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NEAR-Hispano_certificados
backend .env README.md gulpfile.js libs storage.js near.svg network api.js package-lock.json package.json server.bundle.js server.js webpack.config.js contract Cargo.toml src event.rs lib.rs frontend README.md frontend.txt jsconfig.json nuxt.config.js package-lock.json package.json services api.js static vuetify-logo.svg store README.md
# react-nodejs-example Example Project demonstrating how to develop React application with Nodejs # STORE **This directory is not required, you can delete it if you don't want to use it.** This directory contains your Vuex Store files. Vuex Store option is implemented in the Nuxt.js framework. Creating a file in this directory automatically activates the option in the framework. More information about the usage of this directory in [the documentation](https://nuxtjs.org/guide/vuex-store). # near-certificates ## Build Setup ```bash # install dependencies $ npm install # serve with hot reload at localhost:3000 $ npm run dev # build for production and launch server $ npm run build $ npm run start # generate static project $ npm run generate ``` For detailed explanation on how things work, check out the [documentation](https://nuxtjs.org). ## Special Directories You can create the following extra directories, some of which have special behaviors. Only `pages` is required; you can delete them if you don't want to use their functionality. ### `assets` The assets directory contains your uncompiled assets such as Stylus or Sass files, images, or fonts. More information about the usage of this directory in [the documentation](https://nuxtjs.org/docs/2.x/directory-structure/assets). ### `components` The components directory contains your Vue.js components. Components make up the different parts of your page and can be reused and imported into your pages, layouts and even other components. More information about the usage of this directory in [the documentation](https://nuxtjs.org/docs/2.x/directory-structure/components). ### `layouts` Layouts are a great help when you want to change the look and feel of your Nuxt app, whether you want to include a sidebar or have distinct layouts for mobile and desktop. More information about the usage of this directory in [the documentation](https://nuxtjs.org/docs/2.x/directory-structure/layouts). ### `pages` This directory contains your application views and routes. Nuxt will read all the `*.vue` files inside this directory and setup Vue Router automatically. More information about the usage of this directory in [the documentation](https://nuxtjs.org/docs/2.x/get-started/routing). ### `plugins` The plugins directory contains JavaScript plugins that you want to run before instantiating the root Vue.js Application. This is the place to add Vue plugins and to inject functions or constants. Every time you need to use `Vue.use()`, you should create a file in `plugins/` and add its path to plugins in `nuxt.config.js`. More information about the usage of this directory in [the documentation](https://nuxtjs.org/docs/2.x/directory-structure/plugins). ### `static` This directory contains your static files. Each file inside this directory is mapped to `/`. Example: `/static/robots.txt` is mapped as `/robots.txt`. More information about the usage of this directory in [the documentation](https://nuxtjs.org/docs/2.x/directory-structure/static). ### `store` This directory contains your Vuex store files. Creating a file in this directory automatically activates Vuex. More information about the usage of this directory in [the documentation](https://nuxtjs.org/docs/2.x/directory-structure/store).
NearPass_nearpass-contracts
README.md deploycontracts.sh near-sandbox .gitpod.yml contract babel.config.json build.sh build builder.c code.h events.js methods.h nft.js deploy.sh package-lock.json package.json src counter.ts cross.ts events.ts internal.ts metadata.ts nft approval.ts enumeration.ts index.ts internal.ts metadata.ts mint.ts nft_core.ts tsconfig.json integration-tests package-lock.json package.json src cross.ava.ts events.ava.ts package-lock.json package.json
#### Nearpass Contracts Many contracts inside `near-sandbox` are just for practice purpose because I was learning how to use `near-api-js` The main contracts are in `near-sandbox/contract/src`
omarr45_near-quiz
README.md package.json postcss.config.js public index.html manifest.json robots.txt src App.css App.js components AddQuestion.js CreateQuiz.js Footer.js Landing.js Navbar.js Profile.js Question.js QuizCard.js TakeQuiz.js utils questionsContext.js i18n.js index.css index.js locale ar.json en.json utils config.js functions.js near.js tailwind.config.js
# Quizly ### Create and solve quizzes with rewards on NEAR blockchain! Check the demo [here](https://omarr45.github.io/near-quiz/)
NearDeFi_burrow-landing
.env .eslintrc.js README.md craco.config.js package.json postcss.config.js public index.html manifest.json robots.txt src assets GitBook.svg hog.svg logo.svg near.svg pointer.svg teeth.svg hooks burrow.ts index.css near config.ts index.ts wallet.ts react-app-env.d.ts reportWebVitals.ts setupTests.ts utils index.ts tailwind.config.js tsconfig.json tsconfig.paths.json
## Burrow landing page In the project directory, you can run: ### `npm start` Runs the app in the development mode.\ Open [http://localhost:3000](http://localhost:3000) to view it in the browser. The page will reload if you make edits.\ You will also see any lint errors in the console.
mhassanist_certchain
README.md __tests__ index.unit.spec.ts as-pect.config.js asconfig.json assembly as_types.d.ts index.ts models.ts tsconfig.json package-lock.json package.json
# `Certy` Certy is a certification ID generation app. Companies and institutions can use Certy to generate IDs for their certificates, which are stored on the blockchain forever and no one can lie about them.
knlv2501_voting_smart_contract
Cargo.toml README.md build.sh src lib.rs target .rustc_info.json debug .fingerprint Inflector-a845d246234a76b2 lib-inflector.json autocfg-d19733c6fbbe96ea lib-autocfg.json base64-1ecef2b746de1732 lib-base64.json base64-5ec49ac29958129b lib-base64.json block-buffer-fc171407f5daf572 lib-block-buffer.json block-buffer-fc80c33835ba5822 lib-block-buffer.json block-padding-75af590e163a7952 lib-block-padding.json block-padding-ed9833873bc21935 lib-block-padding.json borsh-19740524eaead706 lib-borsh.json borsh-6e41014d551b035a lib-borsh.json borsh-derive-041767562136b501 lib-borsh-derive.json borsh-derive-internal-f23935dba65b5b2a lib-borsh-derive-internal.json borsh-schema-derive-internal-641f305af5269aaa lib-borsh-schema-derive-internal.json bs58-9a92b553bd9078db lib-bs58.json bs58-fad71e41be3f2c03 lib-bs58.json byte-tools-501c64bc37384c18 lib-byte-tools.json byte-tools-eb97238dadeb448a lib-byte-tools.json byteorder-09eb641b0b124861 run-build-script-build-script-build.json 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run-build-script-build-script-build.json sha2-e65abc3e0e9456e8 lib-sha2.json sha2-e9ce13b0c9b39644 lib-sha2.json sha3-865a2ba8479f8520 lib-sha3.json sha3-940874dae80aaae4 lib-sha3.json syn-6fd39b11fc5dfe65 lib-syn.json syn-81a4cbeeb6765d0e build-script-build-script-build.json syn-c433bf2e9d7806a0 run-build-script-build-script-build.json typenum-2358742b865aa79d lib-typenum.json typenum-3e9cdcee43aab4e7 lib-typenum.json typenum-753ae4f1c35deb40 run-build-script-build-script-main.json typenum-ff3a559013e74eb5 build-script-build-script-main.json unicode-xid-95bc99a9cd4f39b9 lib-unicode-xid.json voting-contract-136f03331ab97803 test-lib-voting-contract.json voting-contract-7b5bc777642452d3 test-lib-voting-contract.json voting-contract-dc82071d2c0cde30 lib-voting-contract.json wee_alloc-0236527fe734b03a lib-wee_alloc.json wee_alloc-281f32c1461404fa run-build-script-build-script-build.json wee_alloc-414c65605568f2ab build-script-build-script-build.json wee_alloc-ea1505121809a0d9 lib-wee_alloc.json winapi-26cd21e4b02b0461 lib-winapi.json winapi-8722799baa86656d build-script-build-script-build.json winapi-a100525eb2b0a27d lib-winapi.json winapi-be5bf415c030f124 run-build-script-build-script-build.json build typenum-753ae4f1c35deb40 out consts.rs op.rs tests.rs wee_alloc-281f32c1461404fa out wee_alloc_static_array_backend_size_bytes.txt release .fingerprint Inflector-1d717ce70f5f5ee2 lib-inflector.json autocfg-8b2d2284ae1c8f4b lib-autocfg.json borsh-derive-d5125bf2c0168801 lib-borsh-derive.json borsh-derive-internal-e98091a63e58bf35 lib-borsh-derive-internal.json borsh-schema-derive-internal-dd81b79b26f330f3 lib-borsh-schema-derive-internal.json byteorder-2b2df99f6e265cda build-script-build-script-build.json hashbrown-6d87375f7450de1f run-build-script-build-script-build.json hashbrown-b37fa265173ec457 lib-hashbrown.json hashbrown-f584b65109f13335 build-script-build-script-build.json indexmap-0295751381ff944b run-build-script-build-script-build.json indexmap-43de9a08d520e743 build-script-build-script-build.json indexmap-c25228697e7c77a8 lib-indexmap.json itoa-3c68471f55af82c0 lib-itoa.json near-rpc-error-core-3ec6ce9aaf99ef4b lib-near-rpc-error-core.json near-rpc-error-macro-b29ac9ed681d6428 lib-near-rpc-error-macro.json near-sdk-core-a10b1c43c32f8a7d lib-near-sdk-core.json near-sdk-macros-99ba10f1d0bf8d86 lib-near-sdk-macros.json num-bigint-819c5ba68f7b30fd build-script-build-script-build.json num-integer-526dacdcc986af08 build-script-build-script-build.json num-rational-0eeb9bd843d02be7 build-script-build-script-build.json num-traits-df06ed80c319eb49 build-script-build-script-build.json proc-macro2-79b5d9b9c1cc61c6 build-script-build-script-build.json proc-macro2-8994cea8764e28ac lib-proc-macro2.json proc-macro2-c1cef7a354c3f8f1 run-build-script-build-script-build.json quote-d141afc609ff95e2 lib-quote.json ryu-30c441819c19cc87 run-build-script-build-script-build.json ryu-8476ee4199803f86 lib-ryu.json ryu-867bb907a713de07 build-script-build-script-build.json serde-25e8780fcd72b27f build-script-build-script-build.json serde-bba17466677fb80d lib-serde.json serde-d8a6c70d453d9c19 run-build-script-build-script-build.json serde_derive-21473fcb4858477d run-build-script-build-script-build.json serde_derive-32767d9dcd4566d6 lib-serde_derive.json serde_derive-d781e443898140f2 build-script-build-script-build.json serde_json-6b2385d1ae32b2e8 lib-serde_json.json serde_json-853b2591f0fd1f50 run-build-script-build-script-build.json serde_json-af61e640d2436190 build-script-build-script-build.json syn-0247d059e5661c14 lib-syn.json syn-ebc7ff3252afbc89 build-script-build-script-build.json syn-f0a3706a87bdb885 run-build-script-build-script-build.json typenum-f86ddda4b6bd0a11 build-script-build-script-main.json unicode-xid-924e8155df6cc4b6 lib-unicode-xid.json wee_alloc-77b79d01265bc95b build-script-build-script-build.json wasm32-unknown-unknown release .fingerprint base64-765f0c8f322e303e lib-base64.json block-buffer-8f7c891496380aae lib-block-buffer.json block-padding-20ab3fc57f8b87ca lib-block-padding.json borsh-6a524306da333038 lib-borsh.json bs58-b5eb6114e57d8eb2 lib-bs58.json byte-tools-41f1fb065c2858b9 lib-byte-tools.json byteorder-0f8af84e314da52f run-build-script-build-script-build.json byteorder-9398b0ae48890ae5 lib-byteorder.json cfg-if-f907ef3c326c952f lib-cfg-if.json digest-ab9833ec0a1a9f64 lib-digest.json fake-simd-2c04f550cde43e99 lib-fake-simd.json generic-array-15e9651b640057f6 lib-generic_array.json hashbrown-056ba2139e6ac3bc lib-hashbrown.json hashbrown-47c5e16d2d6214eb run-build-script-build-script-build.json indexmap-03e07b170f8f1dcb lib-indexmap.json indexmap-66cde335da7c798d run-build-script-build-script-build.json itoa-fd78a277260b8d77 lib-itoa.json keccak-c6469b1162c66981 lib-keccak.json memory_units-03d9944822d767c1 lib-memory_units.json near-runtime-fees-b0e96f93cf5edd10 lib-near-runtime-fees.json near-sdk-b1d9c312301ae9b2 lib-near-sdk.json near-vm-errors-d6f92d8c30cf60ca lib-near-vm-errors.json near-vm-logic-79afb7836a7b6cdf lib-near-vm-logic.json num-bigint-ce3087ce8b095136 run-build-script-build-script-build.json num-bigint-d03b1d871f742db9 lib-num-bigint.json num-integer-91b57e7d0179ad09 lib-num-integer.json num-integer-edc0f9eb04ee499f run-build-script-build-script-build.json num-rational-11efac639d371203 run-build-script-build-script-build.json num-rational-b96a27374ea46b4a lib-num-rational.json num-traits-88197f5c2b66ed6f run-build-script-build-script-build.json num-traits-94c2119e60bfce01 lib-num-traits.json opaque-debug-3bacd8a0ba05bddb lib-opaque-debug.json ryu-68e01f1069bc4102 run-build-script-build-script-build.json ryu-cc979309e659139f lib-ryu.json serde-17cb1be06f97daa0 lib-serde.json serde-983642cb8066ed6b run-build-script-build-script-build.json serde_json-659a683260ee150e run-build-script-build-script-build.json serde_json-6d0ab191dedb49f8 lib-serde_json.json sha2-2241e497a75a6505 lib-sha2.json sha3-2df4b6be4d9d8070 lib-sha3.json typenum-4480d72f5c775539 lib-typenum.json typenum-8923c1fcca80d66e run-build-script-build-script-main.json voting-contract-1e23923e425e6c66 lib-voting-contract.json wee_alloc-b3b90aae84b1269c run-build-script-build-script-build.json wee_alloc-c0174c17c89c375d lib-wee_alloc.json build typenum-8923c1fcca80d66e out consts.rs op.rs tests.rs wee_alloc-b3b90aae84b1269c out wee_alloc_static_array_backend_size_bytes.txt
# Voting Contract The purpose of this contract is solely for validators to vote on whether to unlock token transfer. Validators can call `vote` to vote for yes with the amount of stake they wish to put on the vote. If there are more than 2/3 of the stake at any given moment voting for yes, the voting is done. After the voting is finished, no one can further modify the contract.
LizWahome_car-sharing
Cargo.toml README.md build.bat build.sh src lib.rs test.sh
# Car-sharing app ## About This is a car sharing smart contract that lets people rent cars for a short period of time. ## Declaration HashMap is an important data structure which allows us to store data in key-value pairs. In Rust , HashMap store values by key.<br> The `Contract` struct stores all the data required in the smart-contract using HashMaps and Vectors for the various data-types. pub struct Contract { hires: HashMap<u16, Hire>, rented: Vec<u16>, clients: HashMap<u16, Client>, responses: HashMap<u16, String>, cars: HashMap<u16, Car>, ids: u16 } Here is where information per car hire will be stored which is client_id, car_id, period, start_time. pub struct Hire{ .../ } In this part information about the client is stored here, which is their name and deposit which is in NEAR. pub struct Client { .../ } The car details are stored here which include price, car plates and type. pub struct Car { .../ } ## Initialization Initialize the default state of the smart-contract with the `Default` keyword. impl Default for Contract { fn default() -> Self { Self { .../ } } } ## Implementation of the contract In this section I defined all the implementations and methods that will be used on the contract. #[near_bindgen] impl Contract { ...//implementation here... } ## new car function The client calls this function to request for a new car. Only the manager can add and update the car list as per predefined parameters. #[private] pub fn new_car(&mut self, price: u16, plates: String, types: String) { let new_car = Car { .../ }; self.cars.insert(self.ids, new_car); log!("the car id is : {}",self.ids); self.ids += 1; } ## new client function This function calls for a new client where the clients inputs their name to create an account to be able to deposit some NEAR tokens for future transactions. pub fn new_client(&mut self, name: String) { let new_client = Client { .../ }; self.clients.insert(self.ids, new_client); log!("the client id is : {}",self.ids); self.ids += 1; } ## deposit function This a payable function that allows client to deposit NEAR tokens that they will use to rent for a new car. #[payable] pub fn deposit(&mut self, id: u16) { let deposit = (env::attached_deposit() / 10u128.pow(24)) as u16; if let Some(client) = self.clients.get_mut(&id) { client.deposit += deposit } } ## view cars function This function gives the client the oportunity to view the available cars in the list that can be rented out. pub fn view_cars(&self) -> Vec<String>{ let mut cars: Vec<String> = vec![]; for car in &self.cars { if !self.rented.contains(&car.0) { cars.push(car.1.types.clone()); cars.push(car.1.price.to_string()); } } cars } ## view deposit function The view_deposit function lets the client view their current deposit. pub fn view_deposit(&self, id: u16) -> u16 { self.clients[&id].deposit } ## Hire function This is the main car renting method which creates a new hire as per the clients needs and preference. The car rented is removed from the available cars list and also the expected period a car is rented provided to ensure the clients deposit is sufficient. pub fn hire(&mut self, id: u16, types: String, period: u16){ .../ } <details> <summary> more details here </summary> pub fn hire(&mut self, id: u16, types: String, period: u16){ let mut car_id = match self.cars.keys().next() { Some(&x) => x as u16, None => 1, }; for car in &self.cars { if car.1.types == types { car_id = *car.0; } else { log!("Your choice is not available currently") } } if self.cars[&car_id].price * period > self.clients[&id].deposit { log!("Sorry your deposit is low"); return ; } log!("intial block_timestamp {}",env::block_timestamp()); let new_hire = Hire { client_id: id, car_id, period, start_time: env::block_timestamp(), // end_time: 0, }; self.hires.insert(self.ids, new_hire); self.rented.push(car_id); log!("the hire id is : {}",self.ids); self.ids += 1; } </details> ## return car function This method computes the time taken for a car hire and charges the client for that exact period. The time is obtained by leveraging on block_timestamp. The car is then added to the list of available cars for hire client. pub fn return_car(&mut self, id: u16,){ let hire = &self.hires[&id]; let time = env::block_timestamp() - hire.start_time; let cost = time as f32/ (1000000000.0 * 60.0)* (self.cars[&hire.car_id].price)as f32; if let Some(client) = self.clients.get_mut(&hire.client_id) { client.deposit -= cost as u16; } }
near-hackathon-luciferius_challenge-2-smart-contract
.github workflows node.js.yml README.md contract Cargo.toml README.md build.bat build.sh src lib.rs test.sh dist index.css index.html materialize.11fed4d9.css materialize.11fed4d9.js materialize.5467296b.js materialize.min.64694632.css materialize.min.64694632.js materialize.min.f120bc19.js src.e31bb0bc.css package.json public index.html manifest.json robots.txt src App.css App.js config.js fonts OFL.txt README.txt index.html index.js
# Rust Smart Contract Template ## Getting started To get started with this template: 1. Click the "Use this template" button to create a new repo based on this template 2. Update line 2 of `Cargo.toml` with your project name 3. Update line 4 of `Cargo.toml` with your project author names 4. Set up the [prerequisites](https://github.com/near/near-sdk-rs#pre-requisites) 5. Begin writing your smart contract in `src/lib.rs` 6. Test the contract `cargo test -- --nocapture` 8. Build the contract `RUSTFLAGS='-C link-arg=-s' cargo build --target wasm32-unknown-unknown --release` **Get more info at:** * [Rust Smart Contract Quick Start](https://docs.near.org/docs/develop/contracts/rust/intro) * [Rust SDK Book](https://www.near-sdk.io/) # Getting Started with Create React App This project was bootstrapped with [Create React App](https://github.com/facebook/create-react-app). ## Available Scripts In the project directory, you can run: ### `env CONTRACT_NAME=hello.cryptosketches.testnet npm run start` Runs the app in the development mode.\ Open [http://localhost:1234](http://localhost:1234) to view it in the browser. The page will reload if you make edits.\ You will also see any lint errors in the console. ### `yarn test` Launches the test runner in the interactive watch mode.\ See the section about [running tests](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/running-tests) for more information. ### `yarn build` Builds the app for production to the `build` folder.\ It correctly bundles React in production mode and optimizes the build for the best performance. The build is minified and the filenames include the hashes.\ Your app is ready to be deployed! See the section about [deployment](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/deployment) for more information. ### `yarn eject` **Note: this is a one-way operation. Once you `eject`, you can’t go back!** If you aren’t satisfied with the build tool and configuration choices, you can `eject` at any time. This command will remove the single build dependency from your project. Instead, it will copy all the configuration files and the transitive dependencies (webpack, Babel, ESLint, etc) right into your project so you have full control over them. All of the commands except `eject` will still work, but they will point to the copied scripts so you can tweak them. At this point you’re on your own. You don’t have to ever use `eject`. The curated feature set is suitable for small and middle deployments, and you shouldn’t feel obligated to use this feature. However we understand that this tool wouldn’t be useful if you couldn’t customize it when you are ready for it. ## Learn More You can learn more in the [Create React App documentation](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/getting-started). To learn React, check out the [React documentation](https://reactjs.org/). ### Code Splitting This section has moved here: [https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/code-splitting](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/code-splitting) ### Analyzing the Bundle Size This section has moved here: [https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/analyzing-the-bundle-size](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/analyzing-the-bundle-size) ### Making a Progressive Web App This section has moved here: [https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/making-a-progressive-web-app](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/making-a-progressive-web-app) ### Advanced Configuration This section has moved here: [https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/advanced-configuration](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/advanced-configuration) ### Deployment This section has moved here: [https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/deployment](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/deployment) ### `yarn build` fails to minify This section has moved here: [https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/troubleshooting#npm-run-build-fails-to-minify](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/troubleshooting#npm-run-build-fails-to-minify)
NguyenVanThanhNha_guest-book-thanhnhadev
.eslintrc.yml .github dependabot.yml workflows deploy.yml tests.yml .gitpod.yml .travis.yml README-Gitpod.md README.md as-pect.config.js asconfig.json assembly __tests__ as-pect.d.ts guestbook.spec.ts as_types.d.ts main.ts model.ts tsconfig.json babel.config.js neardev shared-test-staging test.near.json shared-test test.near.json package.json src App.js config.js index.html index.js tests integration App-integration.test.js ui App-ui.test.js
Guest Book ========== [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.com/near-examples/guest-book.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.com/near-examples/guest-book) [![Open in Gitpod](https://gitpod.io/button/open-in-gitpod.svg)](https://gitpod.io/#https://github.com/near-examples/guest-book) <!-- MAGIC COMMENT: DO NOT DELETE! Everything above this line is hidden on NEAR Examples page --> Sign in with [NEAR] and add a message to the guest book! A starter app built with an [AssemblyScript] backend and a [React] frontend. Quick Start =========== To run this project locally: 1. Prerequisites: Make sure you have Node.js ≥ 12 installed (https://nodejs.org), then use it to install [yarn]: `npm install --global yarn` (or just `npm i -g yarn`) 2. Run the local development server: `yarn && yarn dev` (see `package.json` for a full list of `scripts` you can run with `yarn`) Now you'll have a local development environment backed by the NEAR TestNet! Running `yarn dev` will tell you the URL you can visit in your browser to see the app. Exploring The Code ================== 1. The backend code lives in the `/assembly` folder. This code gets deployed to the NEAR blockchain when you run `yarn deploy:contract`. This sort of code-that-runs-on-a-blockchain is called a "smart contract" – [learn more about NEAR smart contracts][smart contract docs]. 2. The frontend code lives in the `/src` folder. [/src/index.html](/src/index.html) is a great place to start exploring. Note that it loads in `/src/index.js`, where you can learn how the frontend connects to the NEAR blockchain. 3. Tests: there are different kinds of tests for the frontend and backend. The backend code gets tested with the [asp] command for running the backend AssemblyScript tests, and [jest] for running frontend tests. You can run both of these at once with `yarn test`. Both contract and client-side code will auto-reload as you change source files. Deploy ====== Every smart contract in NEAR has its [own associated account][NEAR accounts]. When you run `yarn dev`, your smart contracts get deployed to the live NEAR TestNet with a throwaway account. When you're ready to make it permanent, here's how. Step 0: Install near-cli -------------------------- You need near-cli installed globally. Here's how: npm install --global near-cli This will give you the `near` [CLI] tool. Ensure that it's installed with: near --version Step 1: Create an account for the contract ------------------------------------------ Visit [NEAR Wallet] and make a new account. You'll be deploying these smart contracts to this new account. Now authorize NEAR CLI for this new account, and follow the instructions it gives you: near login Step 2: set contract name in code --------------------------------- Modify the line in `src/config.js` that sets the account name of the contract. Set it to the account id you used above. const CONTRACT_NAME = process.env.CONTRACT_NAME || 'your-account-here!' Step 3: change remote URL if you cloned this repo ------------------------- Unless you forked this repository you will need to change the remote URL to a repo that you have commit access to. This will allow auto deployment to Github Pages from the command line. 1) go to GitHub and create a new repository for this project 2) open your terminal and in the root of this project enter the following: $ `git remote set-url origin https://github.com/YOUR_USERNAME/YOUR_REPOSITORY.git` Step 4: deploy! --------------- One command: yarn deploy As you can see in `package.json`, this does two things: 1. builds & deploys smart contracts to NEAR TestNet 2. builds & deploys frontend code to GitHub using [gh-pages]. This will only work if the project already has a repository set up on GitHub. Feel free to modify the `deploy` script in `package.json` to deploy elsewhere. [NEAR]: https://nearprotocol.com/ [yarn]: https://yarnpkg.com/ [AssemblyScript]: https://docs.assemblyscript.org/ [React]: https://reactjs.org [smart contract docs]: https://docs.nearprotocol.com/docs/roles/developer/contracts/assemblyscript [asp]: https://www.npmjs.com/package/@as-pect/cli [jest]: https://jestjs.io/ [NEAR accounts]: https://docs.nearprotocol.com/docs/concepts/account [NEAR Wallet]: https://wallet.nearprotocol.com [near-cli]: https://github.com/nearprotocol/near-cli [CLI]: https://www.w3schools.com/whatis/whatis_cli.asp [create-near-app]: https://github.com/nearprotocol/create-near-app [gh-pages]: https://github.com/tschaub/gh-pages
jakmeier_near-teller
Cargo.toml readme.md src error.rs implementation.rs lib.rs unit_tests.rs tests integration-tests.rs
near_strimzi-kafka-operator
.azure scripts check_docs.sh docu-push-to-website.sh install_yq.sh push-to-nexus.sh release_files_check.sh settings.xml setup-helm.sh setup-kubernetes.sh setup_shellcheck.sh setup_upgrade.sh shellcheck.sh uncommitted-changes.sh .checkstyle checkstyle.xml suppressions.xml .github ISSUE_TEMPLATE BOUNTY.yml bug_report.md config.yml documentation.md feature_request.md PULL_REQUEST_TEMPLATE.md workflows codeql-analysis.yml pre-commit.yml .jenkins README-s390x.md jenkins.groovy scripts build_keycloak_opa-s390x.sh .spotbugs spotbugs-exclude.xml ADOPTERS.md CHANGELOG.md CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md CONTRIBUTING.md GOVERNANCE.md KAFKA_VERSION_SUPPORT.md README.md api pom.xml src main java io strimzi api kafka Crds.java KafkaBridgeList.java KafkaConnectList.java KafkaConnectorList.java KafkaList.java KafkaMirrorMaker2List.java KafkaMirrorMakerList.java KafkaRebalanceList.java KafkaTopicList.java KafkaUserList.java StrimziPodSetList.java model AbstractConnectorSpec.java AbstractKafkaConnectSpec.java AclOperation.java AclResourcePatternType.java AclRule.java AclRuleClusterResource.java AclRuleGroupResource.java AclRuleResource.java AclRuleTopicResource.java AclRuleTransactionalIdResource.java AclRuleType.java CertAndKeySecretSource.java CertSecretSource.java CertificateAuthority.java CertificateExpirationPolicy.java ClientTls.java Constants.java ContainerEnvVar.java CruiseControlResources.java CruiseControlSpec.java EntityOperatorSpec.java EntityTopicOperatorSpec.java EntityUserOperatorSpec.java ExternalConfigurationReference.java ExternalLogging.java GenericSecretSource.java HasConfigurableMetrics.java InlineLogging.java JmxPrometheusExporterMetrics.java JmxTransResources.java JmxTransSpec.java JvmOptions.java Kafka.java KafkaAuthorization.java KafkaAuthorizationCustom.java KafkaAuthorizationKeycloak.java KafkaAuthorizationOpa.java KafkaAuthorizationSimple.java KafkaBridge.java KafkaBridgeAdminClientSpec.java KafkaBridgeClientSpec.java KafkaBridgeConsumerSpec.java KafkaBridgeHttpConfig.java KafkaBridgeHttpCors.java KafkaBridgeProducerSpec.java KafkaBridgeResources.java KafkaBridgeSpec.java KafkaClusterSpec.java KafkaConnect.java KafkaConnectResources.java KafkaConnectSpec.java KafkaConnector.java KafkaConnectorSpec.java KafkaExporterResources.java KafkaExporterSpec.java KafkaJmxAuthentication.java KafkaJmxAuthenticationPassword.java KafkaJmxOptions.java KafkaMirrorMaker.java KafkaMirrorMaker2.java KafkaMirrorMaker2ClusterSpec.java KafkaMirrorMaker2ConnectorSpec.java KafkaMirrorMaker2MirrorSpec.java KafkaMirrorMaker2Resources.java KafkaMirrorMaker2Spec.java KafkaMirrorMakerClientSpec.java KafkaMirrorMakerConsumerSpec.java KafkaMirrorMakerProducerSpec.java KafkaMirrorMakerResources.java KafkaMirrorMakerSpec.java KafkaRebalance.java KafkaRebalanceSpec.java KafkaResources.java KafkaSpec.java KafkaTopic.java KafkaTopicSpec.java KafkaUser.java KafkaUserAuthentication.java KafkaUserAuthorization.java KafkaUserAuthorizationSimple.java KafkaUserQuotas.java KafkaUserScramSha512ClientAuthentication.java KafkaUserSpec.java KafkaUserTlsClientAuthentication.java KafkaUserTlsExternalClientAuthentication.java Logging.java MetricsConfig.java Password.java PasswordSecretSource.java PasswordSource.java Probe.java Rack.java Sidecar.java Spec.java StrimziPodSet.java StrimziPodSetSpec.java SystemProperty.java TlsClientAuthentication.java TlsSidecar.java TlsSidecarLogLevel.java UnknownPropertyPreserving.java ZookeeperClusterSpec.java authentication KafkaClientAuthentication.java KafkaClientAuthenticationOAuth.java KafkaClientAuthenticationPlain.java KafkaClientAuthenticationScram.java KafkaClientAuthenticationScramSha256.java KafkaClientAuthenticationScramSha512.java KafkaClientAuthenticationTls.java balancing BrokerCapacity.java BrokerCapacityOverride.java KafkaRebalanceAnnotation.java KafkaRebalanceMode.java KafkaRebalanceState.java connect ConnectorPlugin.java ExternalConfiguration.java ExternalConfigurationEnv.java ExternalConfigurationEnvVarSource.java ExternalConfigurationVolumeSource.java build Artifact.java Build.java DockerOutput.java DownloadableArtifact.java ImageStreamOutput.java JarArtifact.java MavenArtifact.java OtherArtifact.java Output.java Plugin.java TgzArtifact.java ZipArtifact.java listener KafkaListenerAuthentication.java KafkaListenerAuthenticationCustom.java KafkaListenerAuthenticationOAuth.java KafkaListenerAuthenticationScramSha512.java KafkaListenerAuthenticationTls.java NodeAddressType.java arraylistener GenericKafkaListener.java GenericKafkaListenerConfiguration.java GenericKafkaListenerConfigurationBootstrap.java GenericKafkaListenerConfigurationBroker.java KafkaListenerType.java status Condition.java KafkaBridgeStatus.java KafkaConnectStatus.java KafkaConnectorStatus.java KafkaMirrorMaker2Status.java KafkaMirrorMakerStatus.java KafkaRebalanceStatus.java KafkaStatus.java KafkaTopicStatus.java KafkaUserStatus.java ListenerAddress.java ListenerStatus.java Status.java StrimziPodSetStatus.java storage EphemeralStorage.java JbodStorage.java PersistentClaimStorage.java PersistentClaimStorageOverride.java SingleVolumeStorage.java Storage.java template BuildConfigTemplate.java ContainerTemplate.java CruiseControlTemplate.java DeploymentStrategy.java DeploymentTemplate.java EntityOperatorTemplate.java ExternalTrafficPolicy.java InternalServiceTemplate.java IpFamily.java IpFamilyPolicy.java JmxTransOutputDefinitionTemplate.java JmxTransQueryTemplate.java JmxTransTemplate.java KafkaBridgeTemplate.java KafkaClusterTemplate.java KafkaConnectTemplate.java KafkaExporterTemplate.java KafkaMirrorMaker2Template.java KafkaMirrorMakerTemplate.java KafkaUserTemplate.java MetadataTemplate.java PodDisruptionBudgetTemplate.java PodManagementPolicy.java PodTemplate.java ResourceTemplate.java StatefulSetTemplate.java ZookeeperClusterTemplate.java tracing JaegerTracing.java Tracing.java platform KubernetesVersion.java PlatformFeatures.java package-info.java plugin security profiles ContainerSecurityProviderContext.java PodSecurityProvider.java PodSecurityProviderContext.java impl BaselinePodSecurityProvider.java RestrictedPodSecurityProvider.java package-info.java package-info.java test java io strimzi api kafka model AbstractCrdIT.java AbstractCrdTest.java ExamplesTest.java JmxTransTest.java JvmOptionsTest.java KafkaBridgeCrdIT.java KafkaBridgeTest.java KafkaConnectCrdIT.java KafkaConnectTest.java KafkaConnectorCrdIT.java KafkaConnectorTest.java KafkaCrdIT.java KafkaJmxOptionsTest.java KafkaMirrorMaker2CrdIT.java KafkaMirrorMaker2Test.java KafkaMirrorMakerCrdIT.java KafkaMirrorMakerTest.java KafkaRebalanceCrdIT.java KafkaRebalanceTest.java KafkaTest.java KafkaTopicCrdIT.java KafkaTopicTest.java KafkaUserCrdIT.java KafkaUserTest.java StrimziPodSetCrdIT.java StrimziPodSetTest.java StructuralCrdIT.java platform KubernetesVersionTest.java test CronTest.java certificate-manager pom.xml src main java io strimzi certs CertAndKey.java CertManager.java OpenSslCertManager.java SecretCertProvider.java Subject.java test java io strimzi certs OpenSslCertManagerTest.java SecretCertProviderTest.java SubjectTests.java cluster-operator pom.xml scripts cluster_operator_run.sh src main java io strimzi operator cluster ClusterOperator.java ClusterOperatorConfig.java FeatureGates.java KafkaUpgradeException.java Main.java leaderelection LeaderElectionManager.java LeaderElectionManagerConfig.java model AbstractConfiguration.java AbstractModel.java AuthenticationUtils.java ClusterCa.java CruiseControl.java CruiseControlConfiguration.java DnsNameGenerator.java EntityOperator.java EntityTopicOperator.java EntityUserOperator.java ImagePullPolicy.java JmxTrans.java KRaftUtils.java KafkaBridgeAdminClientConfiguration.java KafkaBridgeCluster.java KafkaBridgeConsumerConfiguration.java KafkaBridgeProducerConfiguration.java KafkaBrokerConfigurationBuilder.java KafkaCluster.java KafkaConfiguration.java KafkaConnectBuild.java KafkaConnectBuildUtils.java KafkaConnectCluster.java KafkaConnectConfiguration.java KafkaConnectDockerfile.java KafkaConnectorConfiguration.java KafkaExporter.java KafkaListenerCustomAuthConfiguration.java KafkaMirrorMaker2Cluster.java KafkaMirrorMaker2Configuration.java KafkaMirrorMakerCluster.java KafkaMirrorMakerConsumerConfiguration.java KafkaMirrorMakerProducerConfiguration.java KafkaVersion.java KafkaVersionChange.java ListenersUtils.java ListenersValidator.java ModelUtils.java NoImageException.java PodSetUtils.java ProbeGenerator.java RestartReason.java RestartReasons.java StorageDiff.java StorageUtils.java UnsupportedVersionException.java VolumeUtils.java ZooKeeperSpecChecker.java ZookeeperCluster.java ZookeeperConfiguration.java components JmxTransOutputWriter.java JmxTransQueries.java JmxTransServer.java JmxTransServers.java cruisecontrol BrokerCapacity.java Capacity.java CpuCapacity.java DiskCapacity.java securityprofiles ContainerSecurityProviderContextImpl.java PodSecurityProviderContextImpl.java PodSecurityProviderFactory.java operator assembly AbstractAssemblyOperator.java AbstractConnectOperator.java CaReconciler.java ConnectBuildOperator.java CruiseControlReconciler.java EntityOperatorReconciler.java JmxTransReconciler.java KafkaAssemblyOperator.java KafkaBridgeAssemblyOperator.java KafkaConnectApi.java KafkaConnectApiImpl.java KafkaConnectAssemblyOperator.java KafkaExporterReconciler.java KafkaListenersReconciler.java KafkaMirrorMaker2AssemblyOperator.java KafkaMirrorMakerAssemblyOperator.java KafkaRebalanceAssemblyOperator.java KafkaReconciler.java ManualPodCleaner.java PvcReconciler.java ReconcilerUtils.java StrimziPodSetController.java VersionChangeCreator.java ZooKeeperReconciler.java resource ConcurrentDeletionException.java DefaultZooKeeperAdminProvider.java DefaultZookeeperScalerProvider.java HttpClientUtils.java KafkaAvailability.java KafkaBrokerConfigurationDiff.java KafkaBrokerLoggingConfigurationDiff.java KafkaRoller.java KafkaSpecChecker.java PodRevision.java Quantities.java ResourceOperatorSupplier.java StatefulSetDiff.java StatefulSetOperator.java ZooKeeperAdminProvider.java ZooKeeperRoller.java ZookeeperLeaderFinder.java ZookeeperScaler.java ZookeeperScalerProvider.java ZookeeperScalingException.java cruisecontrol AbstractRebalanceOptions.java AddBrokerOptions.java CruiseControlApi.java CruiseControlApiImpl.java CruiseControlRebalanceResponse.java CruiseControlResponse.java CruiseControlRestException.java PathBuilder.java RebalanceOptions.java RemoveBrokerOptions.java events KubernetesRestartEventPublisher.java V1Beta1RestartEventPublisher.java V1RestartEventPublisher.java test java io strimzi operator cluster ClusterOperatorConfigTest.java ClusterOperatorTest.java CustomMatchers.java FeatureGatesTest.java JSONObjectMatchers.java KafkaVersionTestUtils.java MainIT.java ResourceUtils.java TestUtils.java leaderelection LeaderElectionManagerConfigTest.java LeaderElectionManagerIT.java LeaderElectionManagerMockTest.java model AbstractConfigurationTest.java AbstractModelTest.java CaRenewalTest.java ClusterCaTest.java CruiseControlTest.java DnsNameGeneratorTest.java EntityOperatorTest.java EntityTopicOperatorTest.java EntityUserOperatorTest.java JmxTransTest.java KRaftUtilsTest.java KafkaBridgeClusterTest.java KafkaBrokerConfigurationBuilderTest.java KafkaClusterOAuthValidationTest.java KafkaClusterPodSetTest.java KafkaClusterStatefulSetTest.java KafkaClusterTest.java KafkaConfigurationTests.java KafkaConnectBuildTest.java KafkaConnectClusterTest.java KafkaConnectDockerfileTest.java KafkaExporterTest.java KafkaMirrorMaker2ClusterTest.java KafkaMirrorMakerClusterTest.java KafkaVersionTest.java ListenersUtilsTest.java ListenersValidatorTest.java ModelUtilsTest.java PodSetUtilsTest.java ProbeGeneratorTest.java ResourceTester.java RestartReasonTest.java StatusDiffTest.java StorageDiffTest.java StorageUtilsTest.java VolumeUtilsTest.java ZooKeeperSpecCheckerTest.java ZookeeperClusterPodSetTest.java ZookeeperClusterStatefulSetTest.java ZookeeperClusterTest.java securityprofiles BaselinePodSecurityProviderTest.java PodSecurityProviderFactoryTest.java RestrictedPodSecurityProviderTest.java operator assembly AbstractResourceStateMatchers.java CertificateRenewalTest.java ConnectCluster.java ConnectorMockTest.java CruiseControlReconcilerTest.java EntityOperatorReconcilerTest.java JbodStorageMockTest.java JmxTransReconcilerTest.java KafkaAssemblyOperatorCustomCertMockTest.java KafkaAssemblyOperatorCustomCertStatefulSetMockTest.java KafkaAssemblyOperatorManualRollingUpdatesTest.java KafkaAssemblyOperatorMockTest.java KafkaAssemblyOperatorNonParametrizedTest.java KafkaAssemblyOperatorPodSetTest.java KafkaAssemblyOperatorTest.java KafkaBridgeAssemblyOperatorTest.java KafkaConnectApiIT.java KafkaConnectApiImplTest.java KafkaConnectApiMockTest.java KafkaConnectAssemblyOperatorMockTest.java KafkaConnectAssemblyOperatorTest.java KafkaConnectBuildAssemblyOperatorKubeTest.java KafkaConnectBuildAssemblyOperatorOpenShiftTest.java KafkaConnectorIT.java KafkaListenerReconcilerIngressV1Beta1Test.java KafkaListenerReconcilerSkipBootstrapLoadBalancerTest.java KafkaMirrorMaker2AssemblyOperatorMockTest.java KafkaMirrorMaker2AssemblyOperatorTest.java KafkaMirrorMakerAssemblyOperatorTest.java KafkaRebalanceAssemblyOperatorTest.java KafkaRebalanceStateMachineTest.java KafkaRebalanceStatusTest.java KafkaReconcilerStatusTest.java KafkaReconcilerUpgradeDowngradeTest.java KafkaStatusTest.java KafkaUpgradeDowngradeMockTest.java ManualPodCleanerTest.java PartialRollingUpdateMockTest.java PartialStatefulSetRollingUpdateMockTest.java PvcReconcilerTest.java StrimziPodSetControllerIT.java StrimziPodSetControllerMockTest.java TestingConnector.java TolerationsIT.java VersionChangeCreatorTest.java resource KafkaAvailabilityTest.java KafkaBrokerConfigurationDiffTest.java KafkaBrokerLoggingConfigurationDiffTest.java KafkaRollerTest.java KafkaSpecCheckerTest.java PodRevisionTest.java QuantitiesTest.java StatefulSetDiffTest.java StatefulSetOperatorTest.java StatefulSetRollingUpdateTest.java ZooKeeperRollerTest.java ZookeeperLeaderFinderTest.java ZookeeperScalerTest.java cruisecontrol CruiseControlClientTest.java MockCruiseControl.java MockCruiseControlTest.java PathBuilderTest.java events KubernetesRestartEventPublisherITBase.java KubernetesRestartEventPublisherTest.java KubernetesRestartEventPublisherV1ApiIT.java KubernetesRestartEventPublisherV1Beta1ApiIT.java KubernetesRestartEventsMockTest.java KubernetesRestartEventsStatefulSetsMockTest.java V1Beta1RestartEventPublisherTest.java V1RestartEventPublisherTest.java resources io strimzi operator cluster model fbfd.json operator assembly CruiseControlJSON CC-Broker-not-exist.json CC-Rebalance-NotEnoughValidWindows-error.json CC-Rebalance-bad-goals-error.json CC-Rebalance-no-goals-in-progress.json CC-Rebalance-no-goals-verbose.json CC-Rebalance-no-goals.json CC-State-proposal-not-ready.json CC-State-verbose.json CC-State.json CC-Stop.json CC-User-task-rebalance-no-goals-Active.json CC-User-task-rebalance-no-goals-completed.json CC-User-task-rebalance-no-goals-inExecution.json CC-User-task-rebalance-no-goals-verbose-Active.json CC-User-task-rebalance-no-goals-verbose-completed.json CC-User-task-rebalance-no-goals-verbose-inExecution.json CC-User-task-status-completed-with-error.json CC-User-task-status-fetch-error.json config-model-generator build-config-models.sh pom.xml src main java io strimzi build kafka metadata KafkaConfigModelGenerator.java config-model pom.xml src main java io strimzi kafka config model ConfigModel.java ConfigModels.java Scope.java Type.java test java ConfigModelTest.java crd-annotations pom.xml src main java io strimzi api annotations ApiVersion.java DeprecatedProperty.java DeprecatedType.java KubeVersion.java VersionRange.java test java io strimzi api annotations ApiVersionTest.java VersionRangeTest.java crd-generator pom.xml src main java io strimzi crdgenerator CrdGenerator.java DocGenerator.java KubeLinker.java Linker.java OpenShiftOriginLinker.java Property.java PropertyType.java Schema.java annotations Alternation.java Alternative.java Crd.java Description.java DescriptionFile.java Example.java KubeLink.java Maximum.java Minimum.java MinimumItems.java OneOf.java Pattern.java PresentInVersions.java Type.java test java io strimzi crdgenerator CrdGeneratorTest.java CrdTestUtils.java CustomisedEnum.java DocGeneratorTest.java ExampleCrd.java ExampleWithSubresourcesCrd.java MapOrList.java NormalEnum.java PropertyTest.java TopicCrd.java Type1OrType2.java VersionedExampleCrd.java VersionedMapOrList.java development-docs DEBUGGING.md DEV_GUIDE.md RELEASE.md TESTING.md dist.xml docker-images artifacts build.sh extract-jars.sh find-colliding-classes.sh kafka-thirdparty-libs 3.1.x pom.xml 3.2.x pom.xml cc pom.xml jmxtrans docker-entrypoint.sh jmxtrans_readiness_check.sh logback.xml kafka-based build.sh find-classpath-collision.sh kafka cruise-control-scripts cruise_control_config_generator.sh cruise_control_healthcheck.sh cruise_control_run.sh cruise_control_tls_prepare_certificates.sh dynamic_resources.sh exporter-scripts kafka_exporter_run.sh scripts dynamic_resources.sh kafka_config_generator.sh kafka_connect_config_generator.sh kafka_connect_run.sh kafka_connect_tls_prepare_certificates.sh kafka_liveness.sh kafka_mirror_maker_2_connector_config_generator.sh kafka_mirror_maker_2_run.sh kafka_mirror_maker_consumer_config_generator.sh kafka_mirror_maker_liveness.sh kafka_mirror_maker_producer_config_generator.sh kafka_mirror_maker_run.sh kafka_mirror_maker_tls_prepare_certificates.sh kafka_run.sh kafka_tls_prepare_certificates.sh set_kafka_gc_options.sh set_kafka_jmx_options.sh tls_utils.sh zookeeper_config_generator.sh zookeeper_healthcheck.sh zookeeper_run.sh zookeeper_tls_prepare_certificates.sh stunnel-scripts entity_operator_stunnel_config_generator.sh entity_operator_stunnel_pre_stop.sh entity_operator_stunnel_run.sh stunnel_healthcheck.sh operator scripts launch_java.sh documentation configuring configuring-docinfo.xml contributing README.md deploying deploying-docinfo.xml logo README.md overview overview-docinfo.xml quickstart quickstart-docinfo.xml snip-images.sh snip-kafka-versions.sh version-dependent-attrs.sh examples DO_NOT_EDIT.md README.md metrics grafana-dashboards strimzi-cruise-control.json strimzi-kafka-bridge.json strimzi-kafka-connect.json strimzi-kafka-exporter.json strimzi-kafka-mirror-maker-2.json strimzi-kafka.json strimzi-operators.json strimzi-zookeeper.json security keycloak-authorization README.md kafka-authz-realm.json helm-charts DO_NOT_EDIT.md helm3 strimzi-kafka-operator README.md templates NOTES.txt | install DO_NOT_EDIT.md canary README.md drain-cleaner README.md kubernetes README.md webhook-certificates build.sh ca.json clean.sh config.json webhook.json kafka-agent pom.xml src main java io strimzi kafka agent KafkaAgent.java kafka-init pom.xml scripts kafka_init_run.sh src main java io strimzi kafka init InitWriter.java InitWriterConfig.java Main.java test java io strimzi kafka init InitWriterConfigTest.java InitWriterTest.java mirror-maker-agent pom.xml src main java io strimzi mirrormaker agent MirrorMakerAgent.java mockkube pom.xml src main java io strimzi test mockkube2 MockKube2.java controllers AbstractMockController.java MockDeploymentController.java MockPodController.java MockServiceController.java MockStatefulSetController.java logging JulLoggingConfiguration.java StdOutConsoleHandler.java test java io strimzi test mockkube2 MockKube2ControllersTest.java operator-common pom.xml src main java io strimzi operator PlatformFeaturesAvailability.java cluster model Ca.java ClientsCa.java InvalidResourceException.java NoSuchResourceException.java NodeUtils.java StatusDiff.java operator resource cruisecontrol CruiseControlConfigurationParameters.java CruiseControlEndpoints.java CruiseControlGoals.java CruiseControlLoadParameters.java CruiseControlParameters.java CruiseControlRebalanceKeys.java CruiseControlUserTaskStatus.java common AbstractOperator.java AdminClientProvider.java Annotations.java BackOff.java DefaultAdminClientProvider.java InvalidConfigParameterException.java InvalidConfigurationException.java MaxAttemptsExceededException.java MetricsAndLogging.java MetricsProvider.java MicrometerMetricsProvider.java Operator.java OperatorKubernetesClientBuilder.java OperatorWatcher.java PasswordGenerator.java Reconciliation.java ReconciliationException.java ReconciliationLogger.java ShutdownHook.java Util.java model Labels.java NamespaceAndName.java OrderedProperties.java ResourceVisitor.java ValidationVisitor.java operator resource AbstractJsonDiff.java AbstractNonNamespacedResourceOperator.java AbstractReadyResourceOperator.java AbstractResourceOperator.java AbstractScalableResourceOperator.java AbstractWatchableResourceOperator.java AbstractWatchableStatusedResourceOperator.java BuildConfigOperator.java BuildOperator.java ClusterRoleBindingOperator.java ClusterRoleOperator.java ConfigMapOperator.java CrdOperator.java DeploymentConfigOperator.java DeploymentOperator.java EndpointOperator.java ImageStreamOperator.java IngressOperator.java IngressV1Beta1Operator.java NetworkPolicyOperator.java NoStackTraceTimeoutException.java NodeOperator.java PodDisruptionBudgetOperator.java PodDisruptionBudgetV1Beta1Operator.java PodOperator.java PvcOperator.java ReconcileResult.java ResourceDiff.java ResourceSupport.java RoleBindingOperator.java RoleOperator.java RouteOperator.java SecretOperator.java ServiceAccountOperator.java ServiceOperator.java StatusUtils.java StorageClassOperator.java StrimziPodSetOperator.java TimeoutException.java test java io strimzi operator PlatformFeaturesAvailabilityTest.java cluster model NodeUtilsTest.java common AbstractOperatorTest.java BackOffTest.java OperatorKubernetesClientBuilderTest.java OperatorMetricsTest.java PasswordGeneratorTest.java ShutdownHookTest.java UtilTest.java model LabelsTest.java NamespaceAndNameTest.java OrderedPropertiesTest.java ResourceVisitorTest.java ValidationVisitorTest.java operator MockCertManager.java resource AbstractCustomResourceOperatorIT.java AbstractNonNamespacedResourceOperatorIT.java AbstractNonNamespacedResourceOperatorTest.java AbstractReadyResourceOperatorTest.java AbstractResourceOperatorIT.java AbstractResourceOperatorTest.java BuildConfigOperatorTest.java BuildOperatorTest.java ClusterRoleBindingOperatorIT.java ClusterRoleBindingOperatorTest.java ClusterRoleOperatorIT.java ClusterRoleOperatorTest.java ConfigMapOperatorTest.java DeploymentConfigOperatorTest.java DeploymentOperatorTest.java EndpointOperatorTest.java ImageStreamOperatorTest.java IngressOperatorTest.java IngressV1Beta1OperatorTest.java KafkaBridgeCrdOperatorIT.java KafkaConnectCrdOperatorIT.java KafkaConnectorCrdOperatorIT.java KafkaCrdOperatorIT.java KafkaCrdOperatorTest.java KafkaMirrorMaker2CrdOperatorIT.java KafkaMirrorMakerCrdOperatorIT.java KafkaUserCrdOperatorIT.java NodeOperatorIT.java NodeOperatorTest.java PodDisruptionBudgetOperatorTest.java PodDisruptionBudgetV1Beta1OperatorTest.java PodOperatorMockTest.java PodOperatorTest.java PvcOperatorTest.java RoleBindingOperatorIT.java RoleBindingOperatorTest.java RoleOperatorIT.java RoleOperatorTest.java RouteOperatorTest.java ScalableResourceOperatorTest.java SecretOperatorTest.java ServiceAccountOperatorIT.java ServiceAccountOperatorTest.java ServiceOperatorIT.java ServiceOperatorTest.java StorageClassOperatorIT.java StorageClassOperatorTest.java StrimziPodSetCrdOperatorIT.java test logging TestLogger.java delayMs packaging examples README.md metrics grafana-dashboards strimzi-cruise-control.json strimzi-kafka-bridge.json strimzi-kafka-connect.json strimzi-kafka-exporter.json strimzi-kafka-mirror-maker-2.json strimzi-kafka.json strimzi-operators.json strimzi-zookeeper.json security keycloak-authorization README.md kafka-authz-realm.json helm-charts helm3 strimzi-kafka-operator README.md templates NOTES.txt kafka-version-tpl.sh install canary README.md drain-cleaner README.md kubernetes README.md webhook-certificates build.sh ca.json clean.sh config.json webhook.json pom.xml systemtest pom.xml scripts results_info.sh run_tests.sh src main java io strimzi systemtest BeforeAllOnce.java Constants.java Environment.java annotations IsolatedSuite.java IsolatedTest.java KRaftNotSupported.java KRaftNotSupportedCondition.java MultiNodeClusterOnly.java MultiNodeClusterOnlyCondition.java OpenShiftOnly.java OpenShiftOnlyCondition.java ParallelNamespaceTest.java ParallelSuite.java ParallelTest.java RequiredMinKubeApiVersion.java RequiredMinKubeApiVersionCondition.java StrimziPodSetTest.java StrimziPodSetTestCondition.java cli KafkaCmdClient.java enums ClusterOperatorInstallType.java ClusterOperatorRBACType.java CustomResourceStatus.java DefaultNetworkPolicy.java DeploymentTypes.java OlmInstallationStrategy.java exceptions KubernetesClusterUnstableException.java interfaces IndicativeSentences.java k8s Events.java kafkaclients AbstractKafkaClient.java clientproperties AbstractKafkaClientProperties.java ConsumerProperties.java ProducerProperties.java externalClients ExternalKafkaClient.java internalClients AdminClientOperation.java BaseClients.java BridgeClients.java KafkaAdminClients.java KafkaClients.java KafkaOauthClients.java KafkaTracingClients.java keycloak KeycloakInstance.java listeners ExecutionListener.java OrderTestSuites.java logs LogCollector.java TestExecutionWatcher.java matchers HasAllOfReasons.java HasAnyOfReasons.java HasNoneOfReasons.java LogHasNoUnexpectedErrors.java Matchers.java metrics MetricsCollector.java parallel SuiteThreadController.java TestSuiteNamespaceManager.java resources ComponentType.java ResourceCondition.java ResourceItem.java ResourceManager.java ResourceOperation.java ResourceType.java ThrowableRunner.java crd KafkaBridgeResource.java KafkaClientsResource.java KafkaConnectResource.java KafkaConnectorResource.java KafkaMirrorMaker2Resource.java KafkaMirrorMakerResource.java KafkaRebalanceResource.java KafkaResource.java KafkaTopicResource.java KafkaUserResource.java StrimziPodSetResource.java draincleaner DrainCleanerResource.java SetupDrainCleaner.java kubernetes ClusterOperatorCustomResourceDefinition.java ClusterRoleBindingResource.java ClusterRoleResource.java ConfigMapResource.java DeploymentResource.java JobResource.java NetworkPolicyResource.java RoleBindingResource.java RoleResource.java SecretResource.java ServiceAccountResource.java ServiceResource.java ValidatingWebhookConfigurationResource.java operator BundleResource.java SetupClusterOperator.java specific HelmResource.java OlmResource.java SpecificResourceType.java security CertAndKeyFiles.java SystemTestCertAndKey.java SystemTestCertAndKeyBuilder.java SystemTestCertHolder.java SystemTestCertManager.java storage TestStorage.java templates crd KafkaBridgeTemplates.java KafkaConnectTemplates.java KafkaConnectorTemplates.java KafkaMirrorMaker2Templates.java KafkaMirrorMakerTemplates.java KafkaRebalanceTemplates.java KafkaTemplates.java KafkaTopicTemplates.java KafkaUserTemplates.java kubernetes ClusterRoleBindingTemplates.java NetworkPolicyTemplates.java ServiceTemplates.java specific ScraperTemplates.java upgrade UpgradeDowngradeData.java UpgradeDowngradeDatalist.java utils ClientUtils.java FileUtils.java HttpUtils.java RollingUpdateUtils.java StUtils.java TestKafkaVersion.java kafkaUtils KafkaBridgeUtils.java KafkaConnectUtils.java KafkaConnectorUtils.java KafkaMirrorMaker2Utils.java KafkaMirrorMakerUtils.java KafkaRebalanceUtils.java KafkaTopicScalabilityUtils.java KafkaTopicUtils.java KafkaUserUtils.java KafkaUtils.java kubeUtils controllers ConfigMapUtils.java DeploymentUtils.java JobUtils.java StatefulSetUtils.java StrimziPodSetUtils.java objects NamespaceUtils.java NodeUtils.java PersistentVolumeClaimUtils.java PodUtils.java SecretUtils.java ServiceUtils.java specific BridgeUtils.java CruiseControlUtils.java JmxUtils.java KeycloakUtils.java OlmUtils.java ScraperUtils.java TracingUtils.java test java io strimzi systemtest AbstractST.java backup ColdBackupScriptIsolatedST.java bridge HttpBridgeCorsST.java HttpBridgeIsolatedST.java HttpBridgeKafkaExternalListenersST.java HttpBridgeScramShaST.java HttpBridgeTlsST.java connect ConnectBuilderIsolatedST.java ConnectIsolatedST.java cruisecontrol CruiseControlApiST.java CruiseControlConfigurationST.java CruiseControlST.java dump LogDumpScriptIsolatedST.java kafka ConfigProviderST.java KafkaST.java QuotasST.java dynamicconfiguration DynamicConfST.java DynamicConfSharedST.java listeners ListenersST.java MultipleListenersST.java log LogSettingST.java LoggingChangeST.java metrics JmxIsolatedST.java MetricsIsolatedST.java mirrormaker MirrorMaker2IsolatedST.java MirrorMakerIsolatedST.java olm AllNamespacesIsolatedST.java OlmAbstractST.java SingleNamespaceIsolatedST.java operators ClusterOperatorRbacIsolatedST.java CustomResourceStatusIsolatedST.java FeatureGatesIsolatedST.java MultipleClusterOperatorsIsolatedST.java NamespaceDeletionRecoveryIsolatedST.java NamespaceRbacScopeOperatorIsolatedST.java PodSetIsolatedST.java ReconciliationST.java RecoveryIsolatedST.java topic ThrottlingQuotaST.java TopicST.java TopicScalabilityIsolatedST.java user UserST.java rollingupdate AlternativeReconcileTriggersST.java KafkaRollerIsolatedST.java RollingUpdateST.java security NetworkPoliciesIsolatedST.java OpaIntegrationST.java SecurityST.java custom CustomAuthorizerST.java CustomCaST.java oauth OauthAbstractST.java OauthAuthorizationIsolatedST.java OauthPlainIsolatedST.java OauthScopeIsolatedST.java OauthTlsIsolatedST.java specific ClusterOperationIsolatedST.java DrainCleanerIsolatedST.java HelmChartIsolatedST.java RackAwarenessST.java SpecificIsolatedST.java tracing TracingST.java upgrade AbstractUpgradeST.java KafkaUpgradeDowngradeIsolatedST.java OlmUpgradeIsolatedST.java StrimziDowngradeIsolatedST.java StrimziUpgradeIsolatedST.java utils KafkaVersionUtilsTest.java watcher AbstractNamespaceST.java AllNamespaceIsolatedST.java MultipleNamespaceIsolatedST.java resources oauth2 create_realm.sh create_realm_authorization.sh create_realm_scope_audience.sh prepare_keycloak_operator.sh teardown_keycloak_operator.sh test pom.xml src main java io strimzi test EmbeddedZooKeeper.java TestUtils.java WaitException.java annotations IsolatedSuite.java IsolatedTest.java ParallelSuite.java ParallelTest.java executor Exec.java ExecResult.java interfaces ExtensionContextParameterResolver.java TestSeparator.java k8s HelmClient.java KubeClient.java KubeClusterResource.java cluster KubeCluster.java Kubernetes.java Minikube.java OpenShift.java cmdClient BaseCmdKubeClient.java KubeCmdClient.java Kubectl.java Oc.java exceptions KubeClusterException.java NoClusterException.java logs CollectorElement.java tools cold-backup README.md run.sh templates patch.json kafka-versions-tools.sh log-dump README.md run.sh multi-platform-support.sh olm-bundle README.md generate-olm-bundle.sh prerequisites-check.sh report.sh strimzi-oauth-version.sh topic-operator design topic-store.md pom.xml scripts tls_prepare_certificates.sh topic_operator_run.sh src main java io strimzi operator topic Config.java ConflictingChangesException.java InvalidTopicException.java K8s.java K8sImpl.java K8sTopicWatcher.java Kafka.java KafkaImpl.java KafkaStreamsTopicStore.java KafkaStreamsTopicStoreService.java Labels.java LocalStoreAndServiceFactory.java LogContext.java Main.java OperatorException.java PartitionDecreaseException.java ReplicationFactorChangeException.java ResourceName.java Session.java StoreAndServiceFactory.java TempZkTopicStore.java Topic.java TopicCommand.java TopicCommandSerde.java TopicConfigsWatcher.java TopicDiff.java TopicMetadata.java TopicMetadataHandler.java TopicName.java TopicOperator.java TopicOperatorState.java TopicSerde.java TopicSerialization.java TopicStore.java TopicStoreTopologyProvider.java TransientOperatorException.java WaitForResultService.java Zk2KafkaStreams.java ZkTopicStore.java ZkTopicWatcher.java ZkTopicsWatcher.java ZkWatcher.java zk AclBuilder.java Zk.java ZkImpl.java test java io strimzi operator topic ConfigTest.java K8sImplTest.java KafkaImplTest.java KafkaStreamsTopicStoreIT.java LabelsTest.java MockK8s.java MockKafka.java MockTopicOperator.java MockTopicStore.java MockZk.java SessionStartupDoesNotBlockMainThreadTest.java SessionTest.java TopicBuilderTest.java TopicDiffTest.java TopicNameTest.java TopicOperatorBaseIT.java TopicOperatorIT.java TopicOperatorMockIT.java TopicOperatorReplicationIT.java TopicOperatorTest.java TopicOperatorTopicDeletionDisabledIT.java TopicSerializationTest.java TopicStoreTestBase.java TopicStoreUpgradeIT.java Utils.java ZkTopicStoreTest.java ZkTopicsWatcherTest.java vertx BlockedThreadWarnings.java OverrideBlockedThreadCheckerLoggerDelegateFactory.java zk ZkImplTest.java scripts reassign.sh tracing-agent pom.xml src main java io strimzi tracing agent TracingAgent.java user-operator pom.xml scripts user_operator_run.sh src main java io strimzi operator user Main.java UserOperator.java UserOperatorConfig.java model InvalidCertificateException.java KafkaUserModel.java QuotaUtils.java acl SimpleAclRule.java SimpleAclRuleResource.java SimpleAclRuleResourceType.java operator AbstractAdminApiOperator.java KafkaUserOperator.java QuotasOperator.java ScramCredentialsOperator.java SimpleAclOperator.java test java io strimzi operator user ResourceUtils.java UserOperatorConfigTest.java model KafkaUserModelCertificateHandlingTest.java KafkaUserModelTest.java acl SimpleAclRuleResourceTest.java SimpleAclRuleTest.java operator AbstractAdminApiOperatorIT.java KafkaUserOperatorTest.java QuotasOperatorIT.java ScramCredentialsOperatorIT.java SimpleAclOperatorIT.java SimpleAclOperatorTest.java
## Kafka log dump Bash script for topic's partitions dump. Dumping partitions is not easy, because a single partition is composed by X segments, all segments are replicated in the same set of brokers, and they can be in any of the attached disks. When dealing with the internal topics `__consumer_offsets` and `__transaction_state`, you need a way to identify which partition is needed, so that you don't have to download all 50 partitions (default value). Partition dumps can be useful to troubleshoot Kafka issues. For example, we can identify a pending transaction causing `read_committed` consumers to hang and last stable offset (LSO) to grow indefinitely. ## Requirements - bash 5+ (GNU) - kubectl 1.16+ (K8s CLI) - yq 4.6+ (YAML processor) - jshell (JDK 9+) ## Additional logging Advanced analysis also requires correlation with Kafka broker logs. If transactions are enabled, then also logs from producer's `TransactionManager` are useful. ```shell # Kafka broker kubectl edit k $CLUSTER_NAME spec: kafka: logging: type: inline loggers: kafka.root.logger.level: "INFO" log4j.logger.kafka.coordinator.transaction: "DEBUG" log4j.logger.kafka.request.logger: "DEBUG" log4j.logger.kafka.log.LogCleaner: "DEBUG" # Logback client application cat <<EOF > src/main/resources/logback.xml <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <configuration> <appender name="STDOUT" class="ch.qos.logback.core.ConsoleAppender"> <encoder> <pattern>%d %highlight(%p) [%t] %c{0} - %m%n</pattern> </encoder> </appender> <root level="INFO"> <appender-ref ref="STDOUT" /> </root> <logger name="org.apache.kafka.clients.producer.internals.TransactionManager" level="DEBUG" /> </configuration> EOF ``` ## Usage example This example shows how to dump partitions related to a simple word count transactional application running on Kubernetes. In this case we have 2 disks per broker and an output topic with 1 partition and RF=1. ```shell # Print topic partition segments ./tools/log-dump/run.sh partition --namespace test --cluster my-cluster \ --topic my-topic --partition 0 --dry-run brokers: 3, storage: jbod, disks: 2 my-topic-0 segments in kafka-0-disk-0 No segment found my-topic-0 segments in kafka-0-disk-1 No segment found my-topic-0 segments in kafka-1-disk-0 00000000000000000000.log my-topic-0 segments in kafka-1-disk-1 No segment found my-topic-0 segments in kafka-2-disk-0 No segment found my-topic-0 segments in kafka-2-disk-1 No segment found # Dump topic partition ./tools/log-dump/run.sh partition --namespace test --cluster my-cluster \ --topic my-topic --partition 0 --out-path ~/Downloads/my-dump brokers: 3, storage: jbod, disks: 2 my-topic-0 segments in kafka-0-disk-0 No segment found my-topic-0 segments in kafka-0-disk-1 No segment found my-topic-0 segments in kafka-1-disk-0 00000000000000000000.log my-topic-0 segments in kafka-1-disk-1 No segment found my-topic-0 segments in kafka-2-disk-0 No segment found my-topic-0 segments in kafka-2-disk-1 No segment found # Dump consumer group offsets partition by group.id ./tools/log-dump/run.sh cg_offsets --namespace test --cluster my-cluster \ --group-id my-group --out-path ~/Downloads/my-dump brokers: 3, storage: jbod, disks: 2 my-group coordinating partition: 12 __consumer_offsets-12 segments in kafka-0-disk-0 00000000000000000000.log __consumer_offsets-12 segments in kafka-0-disk-1 No segment found __consumer_offsets-12 segments in kafka-1-disk-0 No segment found __consumer_offsets-12 segments in kafka-1-disk-1 00000000000000000000.log __consumer_offsets-12 segments in kafka-2-disk-0 00000000000000000000.log __consumer_offsets-12 segments in kafka-2-disk-1 No segment found # Dump transaction state partition by transaction.id ./tools/log-dump/run.sh txn_state --namespace test --cluster my-cluster \ --txn-id my-app-my-group-my-topic-0 --out-path ~/Downloads/my-dump brokers: 3, storage: jbod, disks: 2 kafka-trans-my-group-wc-input-0 coordinating partition: 31 __transaction_state-31 segments in kafka-0-disk-0 00000000000000000000.log __transaction_state-31 segments in kafka-0-disk-1 No segment found __transaction_state-31 segments in kafka-1-disk-0 00000000000000000000.log __transaction_state-31 segments in kafka-1-disk-1 No segment found __transaction_state-31 segments in kafka-2-disk-0 No segment found __transaction_state-31 segments in kafka-2-disk-1 00000000000000000000.log ``` [![Strimzi](./documentation/logo/strimzi.png)](https://strimzi.io/) # Run Apache Kafka on Kubernetes and OpenShift [![Build Status](https://dev.azure.com/cncf/strimzi/_apis/build/status/build?branchName=main)](https://dev.azure.com/cncf/strimzi/_build/latest?definitionId=16&branchName=main) [![GitHub release](https://img.shields.io/github/release/strimzi/strimzi-kafka-operator.svg)](https://github.com/strimzi/strimzi-kafka-operator/releases/latest) [![License](https://img.shields.io/badge/license-Apache--2.0-blue.svg)](http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0) [![Twitter Follow](https://img.shields.io/twitter/follow/strimziio.svg?style=social&label=Follow&style=for-the-badge)](https://twitter.com/strimziio) Strimzi provides a way to run an [Apache Kafka®][kafka] cluster on [Kubernetes][k8s] or [OpenShift][os] in various deployment configurations. See our [website][strimzi] for more details about the project. ## Quick Starts To get up and running quickly, check our [Quick Start for Minikube, OKD (OpenShift Origin) and Kubernetes Kind](https://strimzi.io/quickstarts/). ## Documentation Documentation to the current _main_ branch as well as all releases can be found on our [website][strimzi]. ## Getting help If you encounter any issues while using Strimzi, you can get help using: - [#strimzi channel on CNCF Slack](https://slack.cncf.io/) - [Strimzi Users mailing list](https://lists.cncf.io/g/cncf-strimzi-users/topics) - [GitHub Discussions](https://github.com/strimzi/strimzi-kafka-operator/discussions) ## Strimzi Community Meetings You can join our regular community meetings: * Thursday 8:00 AM UTC (every 4 weeks starting from 4th June 2020) - [convert to your timezone](https://www.thetimezoneconverter.com/?t=8%3A00&tz=UTC) * Thursday 4:00 PM UTC (every 4 weeks starting from 18th June 2020) - [convert to your timezone](https://www.thetimezoneconverter.com/?t=16%3A00&tz=UTC) Resources: * [Meeting minutes, agenda and Zoom link](https://docs.google.com/document/d/1V1lMeMwn6d2x1LKxyydhjo2c_IFANveelLD880A6bYc/edit#heading=h.vgkvn1hr5uor) * [Recordings](https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PLpI4X8PMthYfONZopcRd4X_stq1C14Rtn) * [Calendar](https://calendar.google.com/calendar/embed?src=c_m9pusj5ce1b4hr8c92hsq50i00%40group.calendar.google.com) ([Subscribe to the calendar](https://calendar.google.com/calendar/u/0?cid=Y19tOXB1c2o1Y2UxYjRocjhjOTJoc3E1MGkwMEBncm91cC5jYWxlbmRhci5nb29nbGUuY29t)) ## Contributing You can contribute by: - Raising any issues you find using Strimzi - Fixing issues by opening Pull Requests - Improving documentation - Talking about Strimzi All bugs, tasks or enhancements are tracked as [GitHub issues](https://github.com/strimzi/strimzi-kafka-operator/issues). Issues which might be a good start for new contributors are marked with ["good-start"](https://github.com/strimzi/strimzi-kafka-operator/labels/good-start) label. The [Dev guide](https://github.com/strimzi/strimzi-kafka-operator/blob/main/development-docs/DEV_GUIDE.md) describes how to build Strimzi. Before submitting a patch, please make sure to understand, how to test your changes before opening a PR [Test guide](https://github.com/strimzi/strimzi-kafka-operator/blob/main/development-docs/TESTING.md). The [Documentation Contributor Guide](https://strimzi.io/contributing/guide/) describes how to contribute to Strimzi documentation. If you want to get in touch with us first before contributing, you can use: - [#strimzi channel on CNCF Slack](https://slack.cncf.io/) - [Strimzi Dev mailing list](https://lists.cncf.io/g/cncf-strimzi-dev/topics) ## License Strimzi is licensed under the [Apache License](./LICENSE), Version 2.0 --- Strimzi is a <a href="http://cncf.io">Cloud Native Computing Foundation</a> sandbox project. ![CNCF ><](./documentation/logo/cncf-color.png) [strimzi]: https://strimzi.io "Strimzi" [kafka]: https://kafka.apache.org "Apache Kafka" [k8s]: https://kubernetes.io/ "Kubernetes" [os]: https://www.openshift.com/ "OpenShift" # Installing Strimzi Drain Cleaner on Kubernetes without CertManager Strimzi Drain Cleaner uses a `ValidationWebhook` to receive information about Strimzi pods being evicted. Kubernetes requires that `ValidationWebhooks` are secured using TLS. So the web-hook service needs to have HTTPS support. And the CA of the certificate used for this service needs to be specified in the `ValidatingWebhookConfiguration` resource. This directory contains sample files with pre-generated certificates. As long as you don't change the namespace name or any service / pod names, you can just install them. Additionally, in the `webhook-certificates` subdirectory, you have files which you can use to generate your own certificates using the [`cfssl` tool](https://github.com/cloudflare/cfssl). In case you decide to generate your own certificates, you can use the script to generate them and then you have to update the `040-Secret.yaml` and `070-ValidatingWebhookConfiguration.yaml`. Remember, that both resources contain the certificates encoded in base64. # Strimzi: Apache Kafka on Kubernetes Strimzi provides a way to run an [Apache Kafka®](https://kafka.apache.org) cluster on [Kubernetes](https://kubernetes.io/) or [OpenShift](https://www.openshift.com/) in various deployment configurations. See our [website](https://strimzi.io) for more details about the project. ## CRD Upgrades **!!! IMPORTANT !!!** Strimzi 0.23 and newer supports only the API version `v1beta2` of all Strimzi custom resources. This is a required as part of the migration to `apiextensionsk8s.io/v1` which is needed because Kubernetes 1.22 will remove support for `apiextensions.k8s.io/v1beta1`. Migration to `v1beta2` needs to be completed for all Strimzi CRDs and CRs before the upgrade to 0.23 or newer. For more details about the CRD upgrades, see the [documentation](https://strimzi.io/docs/operators/0.24.0/deploying.html#assembly-upgrade-resources-str). ## Introduction This chart bootstraps the Strimzi Cluster Operator Deployment, Cluster Roles, Cluster Role Bindings, Service Accounts, and Custom Resource Definitions for running [Apache Kafka](https://kafka.apache.org/) on [Kubernetes](http://kubernetes.io) cluster using the [Helm](https://helm.sh) package manager. ### Supported Features * **Manages the Kafka Cluster** - Deploys and manages all of the components of this complex application, including dependencies like Apache ZooKeeper® that are traditionally hard to administer. * **Includes Kafka Connect** - Allows for configuration of common data sources and sinks to move data into and out of the Kafka cluster. * **Topic Management** - Creates and manages Kafka Topics within the cluster. * **User Management** - Creates and manages Kafka Users within the cluster. * **Connector Management** - Creates and manages Kafka Connect connectors. * **Includes Kafka Mirror Maker 1 and 2** - Allows for mirroring data between different Apache Kafka® clusters. * **Includes HTTP Kafka Bridge** - Allows clients to send and receive messages through an Apache Kafka® cluster via the HTTP protocol. * **Includes Cruise Control** - Automates the process of balancing partitions across an Apache Kafka® cluster. * **Prometheus monitoring** - Built-in support for monitoring using Prometheus. ### Upgrading your Clusters To upgrade the Strimzi operator, you can use the `helm upgrade` command. The `helm upgrade` command does not upgrade the [Custom Resource Definitions](https://helm.sh/docs/chart_best_practices/custom_resource_definitions/). Install the new CRDs manually after upgrading the Cluster Operator. You can access the CRDs from our [GitHub release page](https://github.com/strimzi/strimzi-kafka-operator/releases) or find them in the `crd` subdirectory inside the Helm Chart. The Strimzi Operator understands how to run and upgrade between a set of Kafka versions. When specifying a new version in your config, check to make sure you aren't using any features that may have been removed. See [the upgrade guide](https://strimzi.io/docs/latest/#assembly-upgrading-kafka-versions-str) for more information. ### Documentation Documentation to all releases can be found on our [website](https://strimzi.io/documentation). ### Getting help If you encounter any issues while using Strimzi, you can get help using: * [Strimzi mailing list on CNCF](https://lists.cncf.io/g/cncf-strimzi-users/topics) * [Strimzi Slack channel on CNCF workspace](https://cloud-native.slack.com/messages/strimzi) ### License Strimzi is licensed under the [Apache License, Version 2.0](https://github.com/strimzi/strimzi-kafka-operator/blob/main/LICENSE). ## Prerequisites - Kubernetes 1.16+ ## Installing the Chart Add the Strimzi Helm Chart repository: ```bash $ helm repo add strimzi https://strimzi.io/charts/ ``` To install the chart with the release name `my-release`: ```bash $ helm install my-release strimzi/strimzi-kafka-operator ``` The command deploys the Strimzi Cluster Operator on the Kubernetes cluster with the default configuration. The [configuration](#configuration) section lists the parameters that can be configured during installation. ## Uninstalling the Chart To uninstall/delete the `my-release` deployment: ```bash $ helm delete my-release ``` The command removes all the Kubernetes components associated with the operator and deletes the release. ## Configuration The following table lists the configurable parameters of the Strimzi chart and their default values. Runtime configuration of Kafka and other components are defined within their respective Custom Resource Definitions. See the documentation for more details. | Parameter | Description | Default | | ------------------------------------ | ----------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------- | | `watchNamespaces` | Comma separated list of additional namespaces for the strimzi-operator to watch | [] | | `watchAnyNamespace` | Watch the whole Kubernetes cluster (all namespaces) | `false` | | `defaultImageRegistry` | Default image registry for all the images | `quay.io` | | `defaultImageRepository` | Default image registry for all the images | `strimzi` | | `defaultImageTag` | Default image tag for all the images except Kafka Bridge | `0.30.0` | | `image.registry` | Override default Cluster Operator image registry | `nil` | | `image.repository` | Override default Cluster Operator image repository | `nil` | | `image.name` | Cluster Operator image name | `cluster-operator` | | `image.tag` | Override default Cluster Operator image tag | `nil` | | `image.imagePullPolicy` | Image pull policy for all pods deployed by Cluster Operator | `IfNotPresent` | | `image.imagePullSecrets` | Docker registry pull secret | `nil` | | `fullReconciliationIntervalMs` | Full reconciliation interval in milliseconds | 120000 | | `operationTimeoutMs` | Operation timeout in milliseconds | 300000 | | `operatorNamespaceLabels` | Labels of the namespace where the operator runs | `nil` | | `podSecurityContext` | Cluster Operator pod's security context | `nil` | | `priorityClassName` | Cluster Operator pod's priority class name | `nil` | | `securityContext` | Cluster Operator container's security context | `nil` | | `extraEnvs` | Extra environment variables for the Cluster operator container | `[]` | | `jmxtrans.image.registry` | Override default JmxTrans image registry | `nil` | | `jmxtrans.image.repository` | Override default JmxTrans image repository | `nil` | | `jmxtrans.image.name` | JmxTrans image name | `jmxtrans` | | `jmxtrans.image.tag` | Override default JmxTrans image tag prefix | `nil` | | `kafka.image.registry` | Override default Kafka image registry | `nil` | | `kafka.image.repository` | Override default Kafka image repository | `nil` | | `kafka.image.name` | Kafka image name | `kafka` | | `kafka.image.tagPrefix` | Override default Kafka image tag prefix | `nil` | | `kafkaConnect.image.registry` | Override default Kafka Connect image registry | `nil` | | `kafkaConnect.image.repository` | Override default Kafka Connect image repository | `nil` | | `kafkaConnect.image.name` | Kafka Connect image name | `kafka` | | `kafkaConnect.image.tagPrefix` | Override default Kafka Connect image tag prefix | `nil` | | `kafkaMirrorMaker.image.registry` | Override default Kafka Mirror Maker image registry | `nil` | | `kafkaMirrorMaker.image.repository` | Override default Kafka Mirror Maker image repository | `nil` | | `kafkaMirrorMaker.image.name` | Kafka Mirror Maker image name | `kafka` | | `kafkaMirrorMaker.image.tagPrefix` | Override default Kafka Mirror Maker image tag prefix | `nil` | | `cruiseControl.image.registry` | Override default Cruise Control image registry | `nil` | | `cruiseControl.image.repository` | Override default Cruise Control image repository | `nil` | | `cruiseControl.image.name` | Cruise Control image name | `kafka` | | `cruiseControl.image.tag` | Override default Cruise Control image tag prefix | `nil` | | `topicOperator.image.registry` | Override default Topic Operator image registry | `nil` | | `topicOperator.image.repository` | Override default Topic Operator image repository | `nil` | | `topicOperator.image.name` | Topic Operator image name | `operator` | | `topicOperator.image.tag` | Override default Topic Operator image tag | `nil` | | `userOperator.image.registry` | Override default User Operator image registry | `nil` | | `userOperator.image.repository` | Override default User Operator image repository | `nil` | | `userOperator.image.name` | User Operator image name | `operator` | | `userOperator.image.tag` | Override default User Operator image tag | `nil` | | `kafkaInit.image.registry` | Override default Init Kafka image registry | `nil` | | `kafkaInit.image.repository` | Override default Init Kafka image repository | `nil` | | `kafkaInit.image.name` | Init Kafka image name | `operator` | | `kafkaInit.image.tag` | Override default Init Kafka image tag | `nil` | | `tlsSidecarTopicOperator.image.registry` | Override default TLS Sidecar for Topic Operator image registry | `nil` | | `tlsSidecarTopicOperator.image.repository` | Override default TLS Sidecar for Topic Operator image repository | `nil` | | `tlsSidecarTopicOperator.image.name` | TLS Sidecar for Topic Operator image name | `kafka` | | `tlsSidecarTopicOperator.image.tag` | Override default TLS Sidecar for Topic Operator image tag prefix | `nil` | | `kafkaBridge.image.registry` | Override default Kafka Bridge image registry | `quay.io` | | `kafkaBridge.image.repository` | Override default Kafka Bridge image repository | `strimzi` | | `kafkaBridge.image.name` | Kafka Bridge image name | `kafka-bridge` | | `kafkaBridge.image.tag` | Override default Kafka Bridge image tag | `0.21.6` | | `kanikoExecutor.image.registry` | Override default Kaniko Executor image registry | `nil` | | `kanikoExecutor.image.repository` | Override default Kaniko Executor image repository | `nil` | | `kanikoExecutor.image.name` | Kaniko Executor image name | `kaniko-executor` | | `kanikoExecutor.image.tag` | Override default Kaniko Executor image tag | `nil` | | `resources.limits.memory` | Memory constraint for limits | `256Mi` | | `resources.limits.cpu` | CPU constraint for limits | `1000m` | | `resources.requests.memory` | Memory constraint for requests | `256Mi` | | `livenessProbe.initialDelaySeconds` | Liveness probe initial delay in seconds | 10 | | `livenessProbe.periodSeconds` | Liveness probe period in seconds | 30 | | `readinessProbe.initialDelaySeconds` | Readiness probe initial delay in seconds | 10 | | `readinessProbe.periodSeconds` | Readiness probe period in seconds | 30 | | `imageTagOverride` | Override all image tag config | `nil` | | `createGlobalResources` | Allow creation of cluster-scoped resources| `true` | | `tolerations` | Add tolerations to Operator Pod | `[]` | | `affinity` | Add affinities to Operator Pod | `{}` | | `annotations` | Add annotations to Operator Pod | `{}` | | `labels` | Add labels to Operator Pod | `{}` | | `nodeSelector` | Add a node selector to Operator Pod | `{}` | | `featureGates` | Feature Gates configuration | `nil` | | `tmpDirSizeLimit` | Set the `sizeLimit` for the tmp dir volume used by the operator | `1Mi` | | `labelsExclusionPattern` | Override the exclude pattern for exclude some labels | `""` | | `generateNetworkPolicy` | Controls whether Strimzi generates network policy resources | `true` | | `connectBuildTimeoutMs` | Overrides the default timeout value for building new Kafka Connect | `300000` | | `mavenBuilder.image.registry` | Override default Maven Builder image registry | `nil` | | `mavenBuilder.image.repository` | Maven Builder image repository | `nil` | | `mavenBuilder.image.name` | Override default Maven Builder image name | `maven-builder` | | `mavenBuilder.image.tag` | Override default Maven Builder image tag | `nil` | | `logConfiguration` | Override default `log4j.properties` content | `nil` | Specify each parameter using the `--set key=value[,key=value]` argument to `helm install`. For example, ```bash $ helm install --name my-release --set logLevel=DEBUG,fullReconciliationIntervalMs=240000 strimzi/strimzi-kafka-operator ``` # Strimzi: Apache Kafka on Kubernetes Strimzi provides a way to run an [Apache Kafka®](https://kafka.apache.org) cluster on [Kubernetes](https://kubernetes.io/) or [OpenShift](https://www.openshift.com/) in various deployment configurations. See our [website](https://strimzi.io) for more details about the project. ## CRD Upgrades **!!! IMPORTANT !!!** Strimzi 0.23 and newer supports only the API version `v1beta2` of all Strimzi custom resources. This is a required as part of the migration to `apiextensionsk8s.io/v1` which is needed because Kubernetes 1.22 will remove support for `apiextensions.k8s.io/v1beta1`. Migration to `v1beta2` needs to be completed for all Strimzi CRDs and CRs before the upgrade to 0.23 or newer. For more details about the CRD upgrades, see the [documentation](https://strimzi.io/docs/operators/0.24.0/deploying.html#assembly-upgrade-resources-str). ## Introduction This chart bootstraps the Strimzi Cluster Operator Deployment, Cluster Roles, Cluster Role Bindings, Service Accounts, and Custom Resource Definitions for running [Apache Kafka](https://kafka.apache.org/) on [Kubernetes](http://kubernetes.io) cluster using the [Helm](https://helm.sh) package manager. ### Supported Features * **Manages the Kafka Cluster** - Deploys and manages all of the components of this complex application, including dependencies like Apache ZooKeeper® that are traditionally hard to administer. * **Includes Kafka Connect** - Allows for configuration of common data sources and sinks to move data into and out of the Kafka cluster. * **Topic Management** - Creates and manages Kafka Topics within the cluster. * **User Management** - Creates and manages Kafka Users within the cluster. * **Connector Management** - Creates and manages Kafka Connect connectors. * **Includes Kafka Mirror Maker 1 and 2** - Allows for mirroring data between different Apache Kafka® clusters. * **Includes HTTP Kafka Bridge** - Allows clients to send and receive messages through an Apache Kafka® cluster via the HTTP protocol. * **Includes Cruise Control** - Automates the process of balancing partitions across an Apache Kafka® cluster. * **Prometheus monitoring** - Built-in support for monitoring using Prometheus. ### Upgrading your Clusters To upgrade the Strimzi operator, you can use the `helm upgrade` command. The `helm upgrade` command does not upgrade the [Custom Resource Definitions](https://helm.sh/docs/chart_best_practices/custom_resource_definitions/). Install the new CRDs manually after upgrading the Cluster Operator. You can access the CRDs from our [GitHub release page](https://github.com/strimzi/strimzi-kafka-operator/releases) or find them in the `crd` subdirectory inside the Helm Chart. The Strimzi Operator understands how to run and upgrade between a set of Kafka versions. When specifying a new version in your config, check to make sure you aren't using any features that may have been removed. See [the upgrade guide](https://strimzi.io/docs/latest/#assembly-upgrading-kafka-versions-str) for more information. ### Documentation Documentation to all releases can be found on our [website](https://strimzi.io/documentation). ### Getting help If you encounter any issues while using Strimzi, you can get help using: * [Strimzi mailing list on CNCF](https://lists.cncf.io/g/cncf-strimzi-users/topics) * [Strimzi Slack channel on CNCF workspace](https://cloud-native.slack.com/messages/strimzi) ### License Strimzi is licensed under the [Apache License, Version 2.0](https://github.com/strimzi/strimzi-kafka-operator/blob/main/LICENSE). ## Prerequisites - Kubernetes 1.16+ ## Installing the Chart Add the Strimzi Helm Chart repository: ```bash $ helm repo add strimzi https://strimzi.io/charts/ ``` To install the chart with the release name `my-release`: ```bash $ helm install my-release strimzi/strimzi-kafka-operator ``` The command deploys the Strimzi Cluster Operator on the Kubernetes cluster with the default configuration. The [configuration](#configuration) section lists the parameters that can be configured during installation. ## Uninstalling the Chart To uninstall/delete the `my-release` deployment: ```bash $ helm delete my-release ``` The command removes all the Kubernetes components associated with the operator and deletes the release. ## Configuration The following table lists the configurable parameters of the Strimzi chart and their default values. Runtime configuration of Kafka and other components are defined within their respective Custom Resource Definitions. See the documentation for more details. | Parameter | Description | Default | | ------------------------------------ | ----------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------- | | `watchNamespaces` | Comma separated list of additional namespaces for the strimzi-operator to watch | [] | | `watchAnyNamespace` | Watch the whole Kubernetes cluster (all namespaces) | `false` | | `defaultImageRegistry` | Default image registry for all the images | `quay.io` | | `defaultImageRepository` | Default image registry for all the images | `strimzi` | | `defaultImageTag` | Default image tag for all the images except Kafka Bridge | `latest` | | `image.registry` | Override default Cluster Operator image registry | `nil` | | `image.repository` | Override default Cluster Operator image repository | `nil` | | `image.name` | Cluster Operator image name | `cluster-operator` | | `image.tag` | Override default Cluster Operator image tag | `nil` | | `image.imagePullPolicy` | Image pull policy for all pods deployed by Cluster Operator | `IfNotPresent` | | `image.imagePullSecrets` | Docker registry pull secret | `nil` | | `fullReconciliationIntervalMs` | Full reconciliation interval in milliseconds | 120000 | | `operationTimeoutMs` | Operation timeout in milliseconds | 300000 | | `operatorNamespaceLabels` | Labels of the namespace where the operator runs | `nil` | | `podSecurityContext` | Cluster Operator pod's security context | `nil` | | `priorityClassName` | Cluster Operator pod's priority class name | `nil` | | `securityContext` | Cluster Operator container's security context | `nil` | | `extraEnvs` | Extra environment variables for the Cluster operator container | `[]` | | `jmxtrans.image.registry` | Override default JmxTrans image registry | `nil` | | `jmxtrans.image.repository` | Override default JmxTrans image repository | `nil` | | `jmxtrans.image.name` | JmxTrans image name | `jmxtrans` | | `jmxtrans.image.tag` | Override default JmxTrans image tag prefix | `nil` | | `kafka.image.registry` | Override default Kafka image registry | `nil` | | `kafka.image.repository` | Override default Kafka image repository | `nil` | | `kafka.image.name` | Kafka image name | `kafka` | | `kafka.image.tagPrefix` | Override default Kafka image tag prefix | `nil` | | `kafkaConnect.image.registry` | Override default Kafka Connect image registry | `nil` | | `kafkaConnect.image.repository` | Override default Kafka Connect image repository | `nil` | | `kafkaConnect.image.name` | Kafka Connect image name | `kafka` | | `kafkaConnect.image.tagPrefix` | Override default Kafka Connect image tag prefix | `nil` | | `kafkaMirrorMaker.image.registry` | Override default Kafka Mirror Maker image registry | `nil` | | `kafkaMirrorMaker.image.repository` | Override default Kafka Mirror Maker image repository | `nil` | | `kafkaMirrorMaker.image.name` | Kafka Mirror Maker image name | `kafka` | | `kafkaMirrorMaker.image.tagPrefix` | Override default Kafka Mirror Maker image tag prefix | `nil` | | `cruiseControl.image.registry` | Override default Cruise Control image registry | `nil` | | `cruiseControl.image.repository` | Override default Cruise Control image repository | `nil` | | `cruiseControl.image.name` | Cruise Control image name | `kafka` | | `cruiseControl.image.tag` | Override default Cruise Control image tag prefix | `nil` | | `topicOperator.image.registry` | Override default Topic Operator image registry | `nil` | | `topicOperator.image.repository` | Override default Topic Operator image repository | `nil` | | `topicOperator.image.name` | Topic Operator image name | `operator` | | `topicOperator.image.tag` | Override default Topic Operator image tag | `nil` | | `userOperator.image.registry` | Override default User Operator image registry | `nil` | | `userOperator.image.repository` | Override default User Operator image repository | `nil` | | `userOperator.image.name` | User Operator image name | `operator` | | `userOperator.image.tag` | Override default User Operator image tag | `nil` | | `kafkaInit.image.registry` | Override default Init Kafka image registry | `nil` | | `kafkaInit.image.repository` | Override default Init Kafka image repository | `nil` | | `kafkaInit.image.name` | Init Kafka image name | `operator` | | `kafkaInit.image.tag` | Override default Init Kafka image tag | `nil` | | `tlsSidecarTopicOperator.image.registry` | Override default TLS Sidecar for Topic Operator image registry | `nil` | | `tlsSidecarTopicOperator.image.repository` | Override default TLS Sidecar for Topic Operator image repository | `nil` | | `tlsSidecarTopicOperator.image.name` | TLS Sidecar for Topic Operator image name | `kafka` | | `tlsSidecarTopicOperator.image.tag` | Override default TLS Sidecar for Topic Operator image tag prefix | `nil` | | `kafkaBridge.image.registry` | Override default Kafka Bridge image registry | `quay.io` | | `kafkaBridge.image.repository` | Override default Kafka Bridge image repository | `strimzi` | | `kafkaBridge.image.name` | Kafka Bridge image name | `kafka-bridge` | | `kafkaBridge.image.tag` | Override default Kafka Bridge image tag | `0.21.6` | | `kanikoExecutor.image.registry` | Override default Kaniko Executor image registry | `nil` | | `kanikoExecutor.image.repository` | Override default Kaniko Executor image repository | `nil` | | `kanikoExecutor.image.name` | Kaniko Executor image name | `kaniko-executor` | | `kanikoExecutor.image.tag` | Override default Kaniko Executor image tag | `nil` | | `resources.limits.memory` | Memory constraint for limits | `256Mi` | | `resources.limits.cpu` | CPU constraint for limits | `1000m` | | `resources.requests.memory` | Memory constraint for requests | `256Mi` | | `livenessProbe.initialDelaySeconds` | Liveness probe initial delay in seconds | 10 | | `livenessProbe.periodSeconds` | Liveness probe period in seconds | 30 | | `readinessProbe.initialDelaySeconds` | Readiness probe initial delay in seconds | 10 | | `readinessProbe.periodSeconds` | Readiness probe period in seconds | 30 | | `imageTagOverride` | Override all image tag config | `nil` | | `createGlobalResources` | Allow creation of cluster-scoped resources| `true` | | `tolerations` | Add tolerations to Operator Pod | `[]` | | `affinity` | Add affinities to Operator Pod | `{}` | | `annotations` | Add annotations to Operator Pod | `{}` | | `labels` | Add labels to Operator Pod | `{}` | | `nodeSelector` | Add a node selector to Operator Pod | `{}` | | `featureGates` | Feature Gates configuration | `nil` | | `tmpDirSizeLimit` | Set the `sizeLimit` for the tmp dir volume used by the operator | `1Mi` | | `labelsExclusionPattern` | Override the exclude pattern for exclude some labels | `""` | | `generateNetworkPolicy` | Controls whether Strimzi generates network policy resources | `true` | | `connectBuildTimeoutMs` | Overrides the default timeout value for building new Kafka Connect | `300000` | | `mavenBuilder.image.registry` | Override default Maven Builder image registry | `nil` | | `mavenBuilder.image.repository` | Maven Builder image repository | `nil` | | `mavenBuilder.image.name` | Override default Maven Builder image name | `maven-builder` | | `mavenBuilder.image.tag` | Override default Maven Builder image tag | `nil` | | `logConfiguration` | Override default `log4j.properties` content | `nil` | Specify each parameter using the `--set key=value[,key=value]` argument to `helm install`. For example, ```bash $ helm install --name my-release --set logLevel=DEBUG,fullReconciliationIntervalMs=240000 strimzi/strimzi-kafka-operator ``` # Strimzi Canary Strimzi canary is a tool which acts as an indicator of whether Kafka clusters are operating correctly. This is achieved by creating a canary topic and periodically producing and consuming events on the topic and getting metrics out of these exchanges. For more information and installation guide, see [https://github.com/strimzi/strimzi-canary](https://github.com/strimzi/strimzi-canary). For the full set of Strimzi logos and pictures see [here](http://design.jboss.org/strimzi/) # Examples This folder contains different examples of Strimzi custom resources and demonstrates how they can be used. * [Kafka cluster](./kafka) * Kafka deployments with different types of storage * [Kafka Connect and Kafka Connect Connector](./connect) * [Kafka Mirror Maker 1 and 2](./mirror-maker) * [Kafka Bridge](./bridge) * [Cruise Control and Kafka Rebalance](./cruise-control) * [Kafka users](./user) * [Kafka topics](./topic) * [Prometheus metric](./metrics) * Examples of Kafka components with enabled Prometheus metrics * Grafana dashboards * Prometheus Alert * Sample Prometheus installation files * Sample Grafana installation files * JMX Trans deployment * [Security](./security) * Deployments of Kafka, Kafka Connect and HTTP Bridge using TLS encryption, authentication and authorization # Strimzi Drain Cleaner Strimzi Drain Cleaner is a utility which helps with moving the Kafka pods deployed by [Strimzi](https://strimzi.io/) from Kubernetes nodes which are being drained. It is useful if you want the Strimzi operator to move the pods instead of Kubernetes itself. The advantage of this approach is that the Strimzi operator makes sure that no Kafka topics become under-replicated during the node draining. For more information and installation guide, see [https://github.com/strimzi/drain-cleaner](https://github.com/strimzi/drain-cleaner). # OLM bundle generator Bash script for generating an OLM bundle for OperatorHub from existing CRD, ClusterRole, Configmap, and Deployment files. The generator copies and renames these existing files from the `../../packaging/install/cluster-operator` directory. Then the generator creates a CSV file generating the following CSV fields automatically: - `metadata.name` - `metadata.annotations.containerImage` - `metadata.annotations.createdAt` - `spec.name` - `spec.version` - `spec.replaces` - `spec.install.spec.permissions` - `spec.install.spec.clusterPermissions` - `spec.install.spec.deployments` - `spec.relatedImages` All other CSV fields must be updated manually in the template CSV file, `./csv-template/bases/strimzi-cluster-operator.clusterserviceversion.yaml` ## Requirements - bash 5+ (GNU) - yq 4.6+ (YAML processor) - operator-sdk 1.6.2+ - skopeo 1.3.0 ## Usage ``` make BUNDLE_VERSION=<BUNDLE_VERSION> # Alternatively, to override image env vars taken from ../../Makefile.docker make BUNDLE_VERSION=<BUNDLE_VERSION> \ DOCKER_REGISTRY=<DOCKER_REGISTRY> \ DOCKER_ORG=<DOCKER_ORG> \ DOCKER_TAG=<DOCKER_TAG> ``` for example: ``` make BUNDLE_VERSION=0.23.0 # Alternatively, to override the image env vars taken from ../../Makefile.docker make BUNDLE_VERSION=0.23.0 \ DOCKER_REGISTRY=docker.io \ DOCKER_ORG=strimzi \ DOCKER_TAG=0.23.0 ``` # Keycloak authorization example This folder contains an example `Kafka` custom resource configured for OAuth 2.0 token-based authorization using Keycloak. The example resource is configured with: - `keycloak` authorization - the corresponding `oauth` authentication The folder also contains a Keycloak realm export to import into your Keycloak instance to support the example. Full instructions for the example are available in the [Strimzi Documentation](https://strimzi.io/docs/operators/0.30.0/using.html#con-oauth-authorization-keycloak-example). * [kafka-authz-realm.json](./kafka-authz-realm.json) * The Keycloak realm export file * [kafka-ephemeral-oauth-single-keycloak-authz.yaml](./kafka-ephemeral-oauth-single-keycloak-authz.yaml) * The Kafka CR that defines a single-node Kafka cluster with `oauth` authentication and `keycloak` authorization, using the `kafka-authz` realm. See [full example instructions](https://strimzi.io/docs/operators/0.30.0/using.html#con-oauth-authorization-keycloak-example) for proper preparation and deployment. # Strimzi Canary Strimzi canary is a tool which acts as an indicator of whether Kafka clusters are operating correctly. This is achieved by creating a canary topic and periodically producing and consuming events on the topic and getting metrics out of these exchanges. For more information and installation guide, see [https://github.com/strimzi/strimzi-canary](https://github.com/strimzi/strimzi-canary). # Examples This folder contains different examples of Strimzi custom resources and demonstrates how they can be used. * [Kafka cluster](./kafka) * Kafka deployments with different types of storage * [Kafka Connect and Kafka Connect Connector](./connect) * [Kafka Mirror Maker 1 and 2](./mirror-maker) * [Kafka Bridge](./bridge) * [Cruise Control and Kafka Rebalance](./cruise-control) * [Kafka users](./user) * [Kafka topics](./topic) * [Prometheus metric](./metrics) * Examples of Kafka components with enabled Prometheus metrics * Grafana dashboards * Prometheus Alert * Sample Prometheus installation files * Sample Grafana installation files * JMX Trans deployment * [Security](./security) * Deployments of Kafka, Kafka Connect and HTTP Bridge using TLS encryption, authentication and authorization ## Strimzi backup Bash script for offline (_cold_) backups of Kafka clusters on Kubernetes or OpenShift. The script only supports a local file system, and you need to make sure to have enough free disk space in the target directory. If you think you don't need a backup strategy for Kafka because of its embedded data replication, then consider the impact of a misconfiguration, bug, or security breach that deletes all of your data. For online (_hot_) backups, you can use storage snapshotting or stream into object storage. Run the script as a Kubernetes user with permission to work with PVC and Strimzi custom resources. The procedure will stop the Cluster Operator and selected cluster for the duration of the backup. Before restoring the Kafka cluster you need to make sure to have the right version of Strimzi CRDs installed. If you have a single cluster-wide Cluster Operator, then you need to scale it down manually. You can run backup and restore procedures for different Kafka clusters in parallel. Consumer group offsets are included, but not Kafka Connect, MirrorMaker and Kafka Bridge custom resources. ## Requirements - bash 5+ (GNU) - tar 1.33+ (GNU) - kubectl 1.16+ (K8s CLI) - yq 4.6+ (YAML processor) - enough disk space ## Usage example ```sh # deploy a test cluster kubectl create namespace myproject kubectl config set-context --current --namespace="myproject" kubectl create -f ./install/cluster-operator kubectl create -f ./examples/kafka/kafka-persistent.yaml kubectl create -f ./examples/topic/kafka-topic.yaml CLIENT_IMAGE="quay.io/strimzi/kafka:latest-kafka-3.1.0" # send 100000 messages and consume them kubectl run producer-perf -it --image="$CLIENT_IMAGE" --rm="true" --restart="Never" -- \ bin/kafka-producer-perf-test.sh --topic my-topic --record-size 1000 --num-records 100000 \ --throughput -1 --producer-props acks=1 bootstrap.servers="my-cluster-kafka-bootstrap:9092" kubectl run consumer -it --image="$CLIENT_IMAGE" --rm="true" --restart="Never" -- \ bin/kafka-console-consumer.sh --bootstrap-server my-cluster-kafka-bootstrap:9092 \ --topic my-topic --group my-group --from-beginning --timeout-ms 15000 # save consumer group offsets kubectl run consumer-groups -it --image="$CLIENT_IMAGE" --rm="true" --restart="Never" -- \ bin/kafka-consumer-groups.sh --bootstrap-server my-cluster-kafka-bootstrap:9092 \ --group my-group --describe # send additional 12345 messages kubectl run producer-perf -it --image="$CLIENT_IMAGE" --rm="true" --restart="Never" -- \ bin/kafka-producer-perf-test.sh --topic my-topic --record-size 1000 --num-records 12345 \ --throughput -1 --producer-props acks=1 bootstrap.servers="my-cluster-kafka-bootstrap:9092" # run backup procedure ./tools/cold-backup/run.sh backup -n myproject -c my-cluster -t /tmp/my-cluster.tgz # recreate the namespace and deploy the operator kubectl delete ns myproject kubectl create ns myproject kubectl create -f ./install/cluster-operator # run restore procedure and wait for provisioning ./tools/cold-backup/run.sh restore -n myproject -c my-cluster -s /tmp/my-cluster.tgz # check consumer group offsets (expected: current-offset match) kubectl run consumer-groups -it --image="$CLIENT_IMAGE" --rm="true" --restart="Never" -- \ bin/kafka-consumer-groups.sh --bootstrap-server my-cluster-kafka-bootstrap:9092 \ --group my-group --describe # check consumer group recovery (expected: 12345) kubectl run consumer -it --image="$CLIENT_IMAGE" --rm="true" --restart="Never" -- \ bin/kafka-console-consumer.sh --bootstrap-server my-cluster-kafka-bootstrap:9092 \ --topic my-topic --group my-group --from-beginning --timeout-ms 15000 # check total number of messages (expected: 112345) kubectl run consumer -it --image="$CLIENT_IMAGE" --rm="true" --restart="Never" -- \ bin/kafka-console-consumer.sh --bootstrap-server my-cluster-kafka-bootstrap:9092 \ --topic my-topic --group new-group --from-beginning --timeout-ms 15000 ``` # Strimzi Drain Cleaner Strimzi Drain Cleaner is a utility which helps with moving the Kafka pods deployed by [Strimzi](https://strimzi.io/) from Kubernetes nodes which are being drained. It is useful if you want the Strimzi operator to move the pods instead of Kubernetes itself. The advantage of this approach is that the Strimzi operator makes sure that no Kafka topics become under-replicated during the node draining. For more information and installation guide, see [https://github.com/strimzi/drain-cleaner](https://github.com/strimzi/drain-cleaner). # Installing Strimzi Drain Cleaner on Kubernetes without CertManager Strimzi Drain Cleaner uses a `ValidationWebhook` to receive information about Strimzi pods being evicted. Kubernetes requires that `ValidationWebhooks` are secured using TLS. So the web-hook service needs to have HTTPS support. And the CA of the certificate used for this service needs to be specified in the `ValidatingWebhookConfiguration` resource. This directory contains sample files with pre-generated certificates. As long as you don't change the namespace name or any service / pod names, you can just install them. Additionally, in the `webhook-certificates` subdirectory, you have files which you can use to generate your own certificates using the [`cfssl` tool](https://github.com/cloudflare/cfssl). In case you decide to generate your own certificates, you can use the script to generate them and then you have to update the `040-Secret.yaml` and `070-ValidatingWebhookConfiguration.yaml`. Remember, that both resources contain the certificates encoded in base64. # Introduction This guide is meant to assist contributors to the Strimzi documentation. * [Setting Up Git](git-setup-guide.adoc) * [Additional Git Tips](git-tips.adoc) * [Contribution Guide](contributor-guide.adoc) * [Formatting Guidelines](formatting-guide.adoc) * [Files & File Naming](files.adoc) * Content Templates * [Procedure Template](templates/template-procedure.adoc) * [Concept Template](templates/template-concept.adoc) * [Reference Template](templates/template-reference.adoc) * [Style Guidelines](styleguide.adoc) * [Screenshot Guidelines](screenshots.adoc) # Keycloak authorization example This folder contains an example `Kafka` custom resource configured for OAuth 2.0 token-based authorization using Keycloak. The example resource is configured with: - `keycloak` authorization - the corresponding `oauth` authentication The folder also contains a Keycloak realm export to import into your Keycloak instance to support the example. Full instructions for the example are available in the [Strimzi Documentation](https://strimzi.io/docs/operators/in-development/using.html#con-oauth-authorization-keycloak-example). * [kafka-authz-realm.json](./kafka-authz-realm.json) * The Keycloak realm export file * [kafka-ephemeral-oauth-single-keycloak-authz.yaml](./kafka-ephemeral-oauth-single-keycloak-authz.yaml) * The Kafka CR that defines a single-node Kafka cluster with `oauth` authentication and `keycloak` authorization, using the `kafka-authz` realm. See [full example instructions](https://strimzi.io/docs/operators/in-development/using.html#con-oauth-authorization-keycloak-example) for proper preparation and deployment.
mahmudsudo_offpro-backend-server
docker-compose.yml fly.toml package-lock.json package.json src app.js config constants.js contract.js crypto-helper.js database.js near.js notify.js payment-helper.js token-helper.js twilio-helper.js controllers auth.controller.js category.controller.js delivery.controller.js kyc.controller.js orders.controller.js payment.controller.js product.controller.js promotion.controller.js rating.controller.js users.controller.js middlewares allowRoles.js requireToken.js models Inventory.model.js admin.model.js buyer.model.js category.model.js coupon.model.js delivery.model.js farmer.model.js logistic.model.js order.model.js payment.model.js product.model.js promo-code.model.js review.model.js special-event.model.js user.model.js repositories auth.repo.js category.repo.js delivery.repo.js kyc.repo.js order.repo.js payment.repo.js product.repo.js promotion.repo.js rating.repo.js user.repo.js routes auth.routes.js category.routes.js delivery.routes.js index.js kyc.routes.js location.routes.js order.routes.js payment.routes.js products.routes.js promotion.routes.js rating.routes.js users.routes.js server.js swagger.json
nearvndev_nft-marketplace-tutorial
market-contract Cargo.toml build.sh src ft_callback.rs internal.rs lib.rs nft_callback.rs sale.rs sale_view.rs utils.rs nft-contract Cargo.toml build.sh src approval.rs enumeration.rs event.rs internal.rs lib.rs metadata.rs mint.rs nft_core.rs royalty.rs utils.rs package.json
lloyd-jk_BlockChainVoting
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# word-wrap [![NPM version](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/word-wrap.svg?style=flat)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/word-wrap) [![NPM monthly downloads](https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/word-wrap.svg?style=flat)](https://npmjs.org/package/word-wrap) [![NPM total downloads](https://img.shields.io/npm/dt/word-wrap.svg?style=flat)](https://npmjs.org/package/word-wrap) [![Linux Build Status](https://img.shields.io/travis/jonschlinkert/word-wrap.svg?style=flat&label=Travis)](https://travis-ci.org/jonschlinkert/word-wrap) > Wrap words to a specified length. ## Install Install with [npm](https://www.npmjs.com/): ```sh $ npm install --save word-wrap ``` ## Usage ```js var wrap = require('word-wrap'); wrap('Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat.'); ``` Results in: ``` Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. ``` ## Options ![image](https://cloud.githubusercontent.com/assets/383994/6543728/7a381c08-c4f6-11e4-8b7d-b6ba197569c9.png) ### options.width Type: `Number` Default: `50` The width of the text before wrapping to a new line. **Example:** ```js wrap(str, {width: 60}); ``` ### options.indent Type: `String` Default: `` (two spaces) The string to use at the beginning of each line. **Example:** ```js wrap(str, {indent: ' '}); ``` ### options.newline Type: `String` Default: `\n` The string to use at the end of each line. **Example:** ```js wrap(str, {newline: '\n\n'}); ``` ### options.escape Type: `function` Default: `function(str){return str;}` An escape function to run on each line after splitting them. **Example:** ```js var xmlescape = require('xml-escape'); wrap(str, { escape: function(string){ return xmlescape(string); } }); ``` ### options.trim Type: `Boolean` Default: `false` Trim trailing whitespace from the returned string. This option is included since `.trim()` would also strip the leading indentation from the first line. **Example:** ```js wrap(str, {trim: true}); ``` ### options.cut Type: `Boolean` Default: `false` Break a word between any two letters when the word is longer than the specified width. **Example:** ```js wrap(str, {cut: true}); ``` ## About ### Related projects * [common-words](https://www.npmjs.com/package/common-words): Updated list (JSON) of the 100 most common words in the English language. Useful for… [more](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/common-words) | [homepage](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/common-words "Updated list (JSON) of the 100 most common words in the English language. Useful for excluding these words from arrays.") * [shuffle-words](https://www.npmjs.com/package/shuffle-words): Shuffle the words in a string and optionally the letters in each word using the… [more](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/shuffle-words) | [homepage](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/shuffle-words "Shuffle the words in a string and optionally the letters in each word using the Fisher-Yates algorithm. Useful for creating test fixtures, benchmarking samples, etc.") * [unique-words](https://www.npmjs.com/package/unique-words): Return the unique words in a string or array. | [homepage](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/unique-words "Return the unique words in a string or array.") * [wordcount](https://www.npmjs.com/package/wordcount): Count the words in a string. Support for english, CJK and Cyrillic. | [homepage](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/wordcount "Count the words in a string. Support for english, CJK and Cyrillic.") ### Contributing Pull requests and stars are always welcome. For bugs and feature requests, [please create an issue](../../issues/new). ### Contributors | **Commits** | **Contributor** | | --- | --- | | 43 | [jonschlinkert](https://github.com/jonschlinkert) | | 2 | [lordvlad](https://github.com/lordvlad) | | 2 | [hildjj](https://github.com/hildjj) | | 1 | [danilosampaio](https://github.com/danilosampaio) | | 1 | [2fd](https://github.com/2fd) | | 1 | [toddself](https://github.com/toddself) | | 1 | [wolfgang42](https://github.com/wolfgang42) | | 1 | [zachhale](https://github.com/zachhale) | ### Building docs _(This project's readme.md is generated by [verb](https://github.com/verbose/verb-generate-readme), please don't edit the readme directly. Any changes to the readme must be made in the [.verb.md](.verb.md) readme template.)_ To generate the readme, run the following command: ```sh $ npm install -g verbose/verb#dev verb-generate-readme && verb ``` ### Running tests Running and reviewing unit tests is a great way to get familiarized with a library and its API. You can install dependencies and run tests with the following command: ```sh $ npm install && npm test ``` ### Author **Jon Schlinkert** * [github/jonschlinkert](https://github.com/jonschlinkert) * [twitter/jonschlinkert](https://twitter.com/jonschlinkert) ### License Copyright © 2017, [Jon Schlinkert](https://github.com/jonschlinkert). Released under the [MIT License](LICENSE). *** _This file was generated by [verb-generate-readme](https://github.com/verbose/verb-generate-readme), v0.6.0, on June 02, 2017._ <p align="center"> <a href="https://assemblyscript.org" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img width="100" src="https://avatars1.githubusercontent.com/u/28916798?s=200&v=4" alt="AssemblyScript logo"></a> </p> <p align="center"> <a href="https://github.com/AssemblyScript/assemblyscript/actions?query=workflow%3ATest"><img src="https://img.shields.io/github/workflow/status/AssemblyScript/assemblyscript/Test/master?label=test&logo=github" alt="Test status" /></a> <a href="https://github.com/AssemblyScript/assemblyscript/actions?query=workflow%3APublish"><img src="https://img.shields.io/github/workflow/status/AssemblyScript/assemblyscript/Publish/master?label=publish&logo=github" alt="Publish status" /></a> <a href="https://www.npmjs.com/package/assemblyscript"><img src="https://img.shields.io/npm/v/assemblyscript.svg?label=compiler&color=007acc&logo=npm" alt="npm compiler version" /></a> <a href="https://www.npmjs.com/package/@assemblyscript/loader"><img src="https://img.shields.io/npm/v/@assemblyscript/loader.svg?label=loader&color=007acc&logo=npm" alt="npm loader version" /></a> <a href="https://discord.gg/assemblyscript"><img src="https://img.shields.io/discord/721472913886281818.svg?label=&logo=discord&logoColor=ffffff&color=7389D8&labelColor=6A7EC2" alt="Discord online" /></a> </p> <p align="justify"><strong>AssemblyScript</strong> compiles a strict variant of <a href="http://www.typescriptlang.org">TypeScript</a> (basically JavaScript with types) to <a href="http://webassembly.org">WebAssembly</a> using <a href="https://github.com/WebAssembly/binaryen">Binaryen</a>. It generates lean and mean WebAssembly modules while being just an <code>npm install</code> away.</p> <h3 align="center"> <a href="https://assemblyscript.org">About</a> &nbsp;·&nbsp; <a href="https://assemblyscript.org/introduction.html">Introduction</a> &nbsp;·&nbsp; <a href="https://assemblyscript.org/quick-start.html">Quick&nbsp;start</a> &nbsp;·&nbsp; <a href="https://assemblyscript.org/examples.html">Examples</a> &nbsp;·&nbsp; <a href="https://assemblyscript.org/development.html">Development&nbsp;instructions</a> </h3> <br> <h2 align="center">Contributors</h2> <p align="center"> <a href="https://assemblyscript.org/#contributors"><img src="https://assemblyscript.org/contributors.svg" alt="Contributor logos" width="720" /></a> </p> <h2 align="center">Thanks to our sponsors!</h2> <p align="justify">Most of the core team members and most contributors do this open source work in their free time. If you use AssemblyScript for a serious task or plan to do so, and you'd like us to invest more time on it, <a href="https://opencollective.com/assemblyscript/donate" target="_blank" rel="noopener">please donate</a> to our <a href="https://opencollective.com/assemblyscript" target="_blank" rel="noopener">OpenCollective</a>. By sponsoring this project, your logo will show up below. Thank you so much for your support!</p> <p align="center"> <a href="https://assemblyscript.org/#sponsors"><img src="https://assemblyscript.org/sponsors.svg" alt="Sponsor logos" width="720" /></a> </p> # axios // adapters The modules under `adapters/` are modules that handle dispatching a request and settling a returned `Promise` once a response is received. ## Example ```js var settle = require('./../core/settle'); module.exports = function myAdapter(config) { // At this point: // - config has been merged with defaults // - request transformers have already run // - request interceptors have already run // Make the request using config provided // Upon response settle the Promise return new Promise(function(resolve, reject) { var response = { data: responseData, status: request.status, statusText: request.statusText, headers: responseHeaders, config: config, request: request }; settle(resolve, reject, response); // From here: // - response transformers will run // - response interceptors will run }); } ``` # Acorn-JSX [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/acornjs/acorn-jsx.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/acornjs/acorn-jsx) [![NPM version](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/acorn-jsx.svg)](https://www.npmjs.org/package/acorn-jsx) This is plugin for [Acorn](http://marijnhaverbeke.nl/acorn/) - a tiny, fast JavaScript parser, written completely in JavaScript. It was created as an experimental alternative, faster [React.js JSX](http://facebook.github.io/react/docs/jsx-in-depth.html) parser. Later, it replaced the [official parser](https://github.com/facebookarchive/esprima) and these days is used by many prominent development tools. ## Transpiler Please note that this tool only parses source code to JSX AST, which is useful for various language tools and services. If you want to transpile your code to regular ES5-compliant JavaScript with source map, check out [Babel](https://babeljs.io/) and [Buble](https://buble.surge.sh/) transpilers which use `acorn-jsx` under the hood. ## Usage Requiring this module provides you with an Acorn plugin that you can use like this: ```javascript var acorn = require("acorn"); var jsx = require("acorn-jsx"); acorn.Parser.extend(jsx()).parse("my(<jsx/>, 'code');"); ``` Note that official spec doesn't support mix of XML namespaces and object-style access in tag names (#27) like in `<namespace:Object.Property />`, so it was deprecated in `[email protected]`. If you still want to opt-in to support of such constructions, you can pass the following option: ```javascript acorn.Parser.extend(jsx({ allowNamespacedObjects: true })) ``` Also, since most apps use pure React transformer, a new option was introduced that allows to prohibit namespaces completely: ```javascript acorn.Parser.extend(jsx({ allowNamespaces: false })) ``` Note that by default `allowNamespaces` is enabled for spec compliancy. ## License This plugin is issued under the [MIT license](./LICENSE). # lodash.truncate v4.4.2 The [lodash](https://lodash.com/) method `_.truncate` exported as a [Node.js](https://nodejs.org/) module. ## Installation Using npm: ```bash $ {sudo -H} npm i -g npm $ npm i --save lodash.truncate ``` In Node.js: ```js var truncate = require('lodash.truncate'); ``` See the [documentation](https://lodash.com/docs#truncate) or [package source](https://github.com/lodash/lodash/blob/4.4.2-npm-packages/lodash.truncate) for more details. # safe-buffer [![travis][travis-image]][travis-url] [![npm][npm-image]][npm-url] [![downloads][downloads-image]][downloads-url] [![javascript style guide][standard-image]][standard-url] [travis-image]: https://img.shields.io/travis/feross/safe-buffer/master.svg [travis-url]: https://travis-ci.org/feross/safe-buffer [npm-image]: https://img.shields.io/npm/v/safe-buffer.svg [npm-url]: https://npmjs.org/package/safe-buffer [downloads-image]: https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/safe-buffer.svg [downloads-url]: https://npmjs.org/package/safe-buffer [standard-image]: https://img.shields.io/badge/code_style-standard-brightgreen.svg [standard-url]: https://standardjs.com #### Safer Node.js Buffer API **Use the new Node.js Buffer APIs (`Buffer.from`, `Buffer.alloc`, `Buffer.allocUnsafe`, `Buffer.allocUnsafeSlow`) in all versions of Node.js.** **Uses the built-in implementation when available.** ## install ``` npm install safe-buffer ``` ## usage The goal of this package is to provide a safe replacement for the node.js `Buffer`. It's a drop-in replacement for `Buffer`. You can use it by adding one `require` line to the top of your node.js modules: ```js var Buffer = require('safe-buffer').Buffer // Existing buffer code will continue to work without issues: new Buffer('hey', 'utf8') new Buffer([1, 2, 3], 'utf8') new Buffer(obj) new Buffer(16) // create an uninitialized buffer (potentially unsafe) // But you can use these new explicit APIs to make clear what you want: Buffer.from('hey', 'utf8') // convert from many types to a Buffer Buffer.alloc(16) // create a zero-filled buffer (safe) Buffer.allocUnsafe(16) // create an uninitialized buffer (potentially unsafe) ``` ## api ### Class Method: Buffer.from(array) <!-- YAML added: v3.0.0 --> * `array` {Array} Allocates a new `Buffer` using an `array` of octets. ```js const buf = Buffer.from([0x62,0x75,0x66,0x66,0x65,0x72]); // creates a new Buffer containing ASCII bytes // ['b','u','f','f','e','r'] ``` A `TypeError` will be thrown if `array` is not an `Array`. ### Class Method: Buffer.from(arrayBuffer[, byteOffset[, length]]) <!-- YAML added: v5.10.0 --> * `arrayBuffer` {ArrayBuffer} The `.buffer` property of a `TypedArray` or a `new ArrayBuffer()` * `byteOffset` {Number} Default: `0` * `length` {Number} Default: `arrayBuffer.length - byteOffset` When passed a reference to the `.buffer` property of a `TypedArray` instance, the newly created `Buffer` will share the same allocated memory as the TypedArray. ```js const arr = new Uint16Array(2); arr[0] = 5000; arr[1] = 4000; const buf = Buffer.from(arr.buffer); // shares the memory with arr; console.log(buf); // Prints: <Buffer 88 13 a0 0f> // changing the TypedArray changes the Buffer also arr[1] = 6000; console.log(buf); // Prints: <Buffer 88 13 70 17> ``` The optional `byteOffset` and `length` arguments specify a memory range within the `arrayBuffer` that will be shared by the `Buffer`. ```js const ab = new ArrayBuffer(10); const buf = Buffer.from(ab, 0, 2); console.log(buf.length); // Prints: 2 ``` A `TypeError` will be thrown if `arrayBuffer` is not an `ArrayBuffer`. ### Class Method: Buffer.from(buffer) <!-- YAML added: v3.0.0 --> * `buffer` {Buffer} Copies the passed `buffer` data onto a new `Buffer` instance. ```js const buf1 = Buffer.from('buffer'); const buf2 = Buffer.from(buf1); buf1[0] = 0x61; console.log(buf1.toString()); // 'auffer' console.log(buf2.toString()); // 'buffer' (copy is not changed) ``` A `TypeError` will be thrown if `buffer` is not a `Buffer`. ### Class Method: Buffer.from(str[, encoding]) <!-- YAML added: v5.10.0 --> * `str` {String} String to encode. * `encoding` {String} Encoding to use, Default: `'utf8'` Creates a new `Buffer` containing the given JavaScript string `str`. If provided, the `encoding` parameter identifies the character encoding. If not provided, `encoding` defaults to `'utf8'`. ```js const buf1 = Buffer.from('this is a tést'); console.log(buf1.toString()); // prints: this is a tést console.log(buf1.toString('ascii')); // prints: this is a tC)st const buf2 = Buffer.from('7468697320697320612074c3a97374', 'hex'); console.log(buf2.toString()); // prints: this is a tést ``` A `TypeError` will be thrown if `str` is not a string. ### Class Method: Buffer.alloc(size[, fill[, encoding]]) <!-- YAML added: v5.10.0 --> * `size` {Number} * `fill` {Value} Default: `undefined` * `encoding` {String} Default: `utf8` Allocates a new `Buffer` of `size` bytes. If `fill` is `undefined`, the `Buffer` will be *zero-filled*. ```js const buf = Buffer.alloc(5); console.log(buf); // <Buffer 00 00 00 00 00> ``` The `size` must be less than or equal to the value of `require('buffer').kMaxLength` (on 64-bit architectures, `kMaxLength` is `(2^31)-1`). Otherwise, a [`RangeError`][] is thrown. A zero-length Buffer will be created if a `size` less than or equal to 0 is specified. If `fill` is specified, the allocated `Buffer` will be initialized by calling `buf.fill(fill)`. See [`buf.fill()`][] for more information. ```js const buf = Buffer.alloc(5, 'a'); console.log(buf); // <Buffer 61 61 61 61 61> ``` If both `fill` and `encoding` are specified, the allocated `Buffer` will be initialized by calling `buf.fill(fill, encoding)`. For example: ```js const buf = Buffer.alloc(11, 'aGVsbG8gd29ybGQ=', 'base64'); console.log(buf); // <Buffer 68 65 6c 6c 6f 20 77 6f 72 6c 64> ``` Calling `Buffer.alloc(size)` can be significantly slower than the alternative `Buffer.allocUnsafe(size)` but ensures that the newly created `Buffer` instance contents will *never contain sensitive data*. A `TypeError` will be thrown if `size` is not a number. ### Class Method: Buffer.allocUnsafe(size) <!-- YAML added: v5.10.0 --> * `size` {Number} Allocates a new *non-zero-filled* `Buffer` of `size` bytes. The `size` must be less than or equal to the value of `require('buffer').kMaxLength` (on 64-bit architectures, `kMaxLength` is `(2^31)-1`). Otherwise, a [`RangeError`][] is thrown. A zero-length Buffer will be created if a `size` less than or equal to 0 is specified. The underlying memory for `Buffer` instances created in this way is *not initialized*. The contents of the newly created `Buffer` are unknown and *may contain sensitive data*. Use [`buf.fill(0)`][] to initialize such `Buffer` instances to zeroes. ```js const buf = Buffer.allocUnsafe(5); console.log(buf); // <Buffer 78 e0 82 02 01> // (octets will be different, every time) buf.fill(0); console.log(buf); // <Buffer 00 00 00 00 00> ``` A `TypeError` will be thrown if `size` is not a number. Note that the `Buffer` module pre-allocates an internal `Buffer` instance of size `Buffer.poolSize` that is used as a pool for the fast allocation of new `Buffer` instances created using `Buffer.allocUnsafe(size)` (and the deprecated `new Buffer(size)` constructor) only when `size` is less than or equal to `Buffer.poolSize >> 1` (floor of `Buffer.poolSize` divided by two). The default value of `Buffer.poolSize` is `8192` but can be modified. Use of this pre-allocated internal memory pool is a key difference between calling `Buffer.alloc(size, fill)` vs. `Buffer.allocUnsafe(size).fill(fill)`. Specifically, `Buffer.alloc(size, fill)` will *never* use the internal Buffer pool, while `Buffer.allocUnsafe(size).fill(fill)` *will* use the internal Buffer pool if `size` is less than or equal to half `Buffer.poolSize`. The difference is subtle but can be important when an application requires the additional performance that `Buffer.allocUnsafe(size)` provides. ### Class Method: Buffer.allocUnsafeSlow(size) <!-- YAML added: v5.10.0 --> * `size` {Number} Allocates a new *non-zero-filled* and non-pooled `Buffer` of `size` bytes. The `size` must be less than or equal to the value of `require('buffer').kMaxLength` (on 64-bit architectures, `kMaxLength` is `(2^31)-1`). Otherwise, a [`RangeError`][] is thrown. A zero-length Buffer will be created if a `size` less than or equal to 0 is specified. The underlying memory for `Buffer` instances created in this way is *not initialized*. The contents of the newly created `Buffer` are unknown and *may contain sensitive data*. Use [`buf.fill(0)`][] to initialize such `Buffer` instances to zeroes. When using `Buffer.allocUnsafe()` to allocate new `Buffer` instances, allocations under 4KB are, by default, sliced from a single pre-allocated `Buffer`. This allows applications to avoid the garbage collection overhead of creating many individually allocated Buffers. This approach improves both performance and memory usage by eliminating the need to track and cleanup as many `Persistent` objects. However, in the case where a developer may need to retain a small chunk of memory from a pool for an indeterminate amount of time, it may be appropriate to create an un-pooled Buffer instance using `Buffer.allocUnsafeSlow()` then copy out the relevant bits. ```js // need to keep around a few small chunks of memory const store = []; socket.on('readable', () => { const data = socket.read(); // allocate for retained data const sb = Buffer.allocUnsafeSlow(10); // copy the data into the new allocation data.copy(sb, 0, 0, 10); store.push(sb); }); ``` Use of `Buffer.allocUnsafeSlow()` should be used only as a last resort *after* a developer has observed undue memory retention in their applications. A `TypeError` will be thrown if `size` is not a number. ### All the Rest The rest of the `Buffer` API is exactly the same as in node.js. [See the docs](https://nodejs.org/api/buffer.html). ## Related links - [Node.js issue: Buffer(number) is unsafe](https://github.com/nodejs/node/issues/4660) - [Node.js Enhancement Proposal: Buffer.from/Buffer.alloc/Buffer.zalloc/Buffer() soft-deprecate](https://github.com/nodejs/node-eps/pull/4) ## Why is `Buffer` unsafe? Today, the node.js `Buffer` constructor is overloaded to handle many different argument types like `String`, `Array`, `Object`, `TypedArrayView` (`Uint8Array`, etc.), `ArrayBuffer`, and also `Number`. The API is optimized for convenience: you can throw any type at it, and it will try to do what you want. Because the Buffer constructor is so powerful, you often see code like this: ```js // Convert UTF-8 strings to hex function toHex (str) { return new Buffer(str).toString('hex') } ``` ***But what happens if `toHex` is called with a `Number` argument?*** ### Remote Memory Disclosure If an attacker can make your program call the `Buffer` constructor with a `Number` argument, then they can make it allocate uninitialized memory from the node.js process. This could potentially disclose TLS private keys, user data, or database passwords. When the `Buffer` constructor is passed a `Number` argument, it returns an **UNINITIALIZED** block of memory of the specified `size`. When you create a `Buffer` like this, you **MUST** overwrite the contents before returning it to the user. From the [node.js docs](https://nodejs.org/api/buffer.html#buffer_new_buffer_size): > `new Buffer(size)` > > - `size` Number > > The underlying memory for `Buffer` instances created in this way is not initialized. > **The contents of a newly created `Buffer` are unknown and could contain sensitive > data.** Use `buf.fill(0)` to initialize a Buffer to zeroes. (Emphasis our own.) Whenever the programmer intended to create an uninitialized `Buffer` you often see code like this: ```js var buf = new Buffer(16) // Immediately overwrite the uninitialized buffer with data from another buffer for (var i = 0; i < buf.length; i++) { buf[i] = otherBuf[i] } ``` ### Would this ever be a problem in real code? Yes. It's surprisingly common to forget to check the type of your variables in a dynamically-typed language like JavaScript. Usually the consequences of assuming the wrong type is that your program crashes with an uncaught exception. But the failure mode for forgetting to check the type of arguments to the `Buffer` constructor is more catastrophic. Here's an example of a vulnerable service that takes a JSON payload and converts it to hex: ```js // Take a JSON payload {str: "some string"} and convert it to hex var server = http.createServer(function (req, res) { var data = '' req.setEncoding('utf8') req.on('data', function (chunk) { data += chunk }) req.on('end', function () { var body = JSON.parse(data) res.end(new Buffer(body.str).toString('hex')) }) }) server.listen(8080) ``` In this example, an http client just has to send: ```json { "str": 1000 } ``` and it will get back 1,000 bytes of uninitialized memory from the server. This is a very serious bug. It's similar in severity to the [the Heartbleed bug](http://heartbleed.com/) that allowed disclosure of OpenSSL process memory by remote attackers. ### Which real-world packages were vulnerable? #### [`bittorrent-dht`](https://www.npmjs.com/package/bittorrent-dht) [Mathias Buus](https://github.com/mafintosh) and I ([Feross Aboukhadijeh](http://feross.org/)) found this issue in one of our own packages, [`bittorrent-dht`](https://www.npmjs.com/package/bittorrent-dht). The bug would allow anyone on the internet to send a series of messages to a user of `bittorrent-dht` and get them to reveal 20 bytes at a time of uninitialized memory from the node.js process. Here's [the commit](https://github.com/feross/bittorrent-dht/commit/6c7da04025d5633699800a99ec3fbadf70ad35b8) that fixed it. We released a new fixed version, created a [Node Security Project disclosure](https://nodesecurity.io/advisories/68), and deprecated all vulnerable versions on npm so users will get a warning to upgrade to a newer version. #### [`ws`](https://www.npmjs.com/package/ws) That got us wondering if there were other vulnerable packages. Sure enough, within a short period of time, we found the same issue in [`ws`](https://www.npmjs.com/package/ws), the most popular WebSocket implementation in node.js. If certain APIs were called with `Number` parameters instead of `String` or `Buffer` as expected, then uninitialized server memory would be disclosed to the remote peer. These were the vulnerable methods: ```js socket.send(number) socket.ping(number) socket.pong(number) ``` Here's a vulnerable socket server with some echo functionality: ```js server.on('connection', function (socket) { socket.on('message', function (message) { message = JSON.parse(message) if (message.type === 'echo') { socket.send(message.data) // send back the user's message } }) }) ``` `socket.send(number)` called on the server, will disclose server memory. Here's [the release](https://github.com/websockets/ws/releases/tag/1.0.1) where the issue was fixed, with a more detailed explanation. Props to [Arnout Kazemier](https://github.com/3rd-Eden) for the quick fix. Here's the [Node Security Project disclosure](https://nodesecurity.io/advisories/67). ### What's the solution? It's important that node.js offers a fast way to get memory otherwise performance-critical applications would needlessly get a lot slower. But we need a better way to *signal our intent* as programmers. **When we want uninitialized memory, we should request it explicitly.** Sensitive functionality should not be packed into a developer-friendly API that loosely accepts many different types. This type of API encourages the lazy practice of passing variables in without checking the type very carefully. #### A new API: `Buffer.allocUnsafe(number)` The functionality of creating buffers with uninitialized memory should be part of another API. We propose `Buffer.allocUnsafe(number)`. This way, it's not part of an API that frequently gets user input of all sorts of different types passed into it. ```js var buf = Buffer.allocUnsafe(16) // careful, uninitialized memory! // Immediately overwrite the uninitialized buffer with data from another buffer for (var i = 0; i < buf.length; i++) { buf[i] = otherBuf[i] } ``` ### How do we fix node.js core? We sent [a PR to node.js core](https://github.com/nodejs/node/pull/4514) (merged as `semver-major`) which defends against one case: ```js var str = 16 new Buffer(str, 'utf8') ``` In this situation, it's implied that the programmer intended the first argument to be a string, since they passed an encoding as a second argument. Today, node.js will allocate uninitialized memory in the case of `new Buffer(number, encoding)`, which is probably not what the programmer intended. But this is only a partial solution, since if the programmer does `new Buffer(variable)` (without an `encoding` parameter) there's no way to know what they intended. If `variable` is sometimes a number, then uninitialized memory will sometimes be returned. ### What's the real long-term fix? We could deprecate and remove `new Buffer(number)` and use `Buffer.allocUnsafe(number)` when we need uninitialized memory. But that would break 1000s of packages. ~~We believe the best solution is to:~~ ~~1. Change `new Buffer(number)` to return safe, zeroed-out memory~~ ~~2. Create a new API for creating uninitialized Buffers. We propose: `Buffer.allocUnsafe(number)`~~ #### Update We now support adding three new APIs: - `Buffer.from(value)` - convert from any type to a buffer - `Buffer.alloc(size)` - create a zero-filled buffer - `Buffer.allocUnsafe(size)` - create an uninitialized buffer with given size This solves the core problem that affected `ws` and `bittorrent-dht` which is `Buffer(variable)` getting tricked into taking a number argument. This way, existing code continues working and the impact on the npm ecosystem will be minimal. Over time, npm maintainers can migrate performance-critical code to use `Buffer.allocUnsafe(number)` instead of `new Buffer(number)`. ### Conclusion We think there's a serious design issue with the `Buffer` API as it exists today. It promotes insecure software by putting high-risk functionality into a convenient API with friendly "developer ergonomics". This wasn't merely a theoretical exercise because we found the issue in some of the most popular npm packages. Fortunately, there's an easy fix that can be applied today. Use `safe-buffer` in place of `buffer`. ```js var Buffer = require('safe-buffer').Buffer ``` Eventually, we hope that node.js core can switch to this new, safer behavior. We believe the impact on the ecosystem would be minimal since it's not a breaking change. Well-maintained, popular packages would be updated to use `Buffer.alloc` quickly, while older, insecure packages would magically become safe from this attack vector. ## links - [Node.js PR: buffer: throw if both length and enc are passed](https://github.com/nodejs/node/pull/4514) - [Node Security Project disclosure for `ws`](https://nodesecurity.io/advisories/67) - [Node Security Project disclosure for`bittorrent-dht`](https://nodesecurity.io/advisories/68) ## credit The original issues in `bittorrent-dht` ([disclosure](https://nodesecurity.io/advisories/68)) and `ws` ([disclosure](https://nodesecurity.io/advisories/67)) were discovered by [Mathias Buus](https://github.com/mafintosh) and [Feross Aboukhadijeh](http://feross.org/). Thanks to [Adam Baldwin](https://github.com/evilpacket) for helping disclose these issues and for his work running the [Node Security Project](https://nodesecurity.io/). Thanks to [John Hiesey](https://github.com/jhiesey) for proofreading this README and auditing the code. ## license MIT. Copyright (C) [Feross Aboukhadijeh](http://feross.org) # `asbuild` [![Stars](https://img.shields.io/github/stars/AssemblyScript/asbuild.svg?style=social&maxAge=3600&label=Star)](https://github.com/AssemblyScript/asbuild/stargazers) *A simple build tool for [AssemblyScript](https://assemblyscript.org) projects, similar to `cargo`, etc.* ## 🚩 Table of Contents - [Installing](#-installing) - [Usage](#-usage) - [`asb init`](#asb-init---create-an-empty-project) - [`asb test`](#asb-test---run-as-pect-tests) - [`asb fmt`](#asb-fmt---format-as-files-using-eslint) - [`asb run`](#asb-run---run-a-wasi-binary) - [`asb build`](#asb-build---compile-the-project-using-asc) - [Background](#-background) ## 🔧 Installing Install it globally ``` npm install -g asbuild ``` Or, locally as dev dependencies ``` npm install --save-dev asbuild ``` ## 💡 Usage ``` Build tool for AssemblyScript projects. Usage: asb [command] [options] Commands: asb Alias of build command, to maintain back-ward compatibility [default] asb build Compile a local package and all of its dependencies [aliases: compile, make] asb init [baseDir] Create a new AS package in an given directory asb test Run as-pect tests asb fmt [paths..] This utility formats current module using eslint. [aliases: format, lint] Options: --version Show version number [boolean] --help Show help [boolean] ``` ### `asb init` - Create an empty project ``` asb init [baseDir] Create a new AS package in an given directory Positionals: baseDir Create a sample AS project in this directory [string] [default: "."] Options: --version Show version number [boolean] --help Show help [boolean] --yes Skip the interactive prompt [boolean] [default: false] ``` ### `asb test` - Run as-pect tests ``` asb test Run as-pect tests USAGE: asb test [options] -- [aspect_options] Options: --version Show version number [boolean] --help Show help [boolean] --verbose, --vv Print out arguments passed to as-pect [boolean] [default: false] ``` ### `asb fmt` - Format AS files using ESlint ``` asb fmt [paths..] This utility formats current module using eslint. Positionals: paths Paths to format [array] [default: ["."]] Initialisation: --init Generates recommended eslint config for AS Projects [boolean] Miscellaneous --lint, --dry-run Tries to fix problems without saving the changes to the file system [boolean] [default: false] Options: --version Show version number [boolean] --help Show help ``` ### `asb run` - Run a WASI binary ``` asb run Run a WASI binary USAGE: asb run [options] [binary path] -- [binary options] Positionals: binary path to Wasm binary [string] [required] Options: --version Show version number [boolean] --help Show help [boolean] --preopen, -p comma separated list of directories to open. [default: "."] ``` ### `asb build` - Compile the project using asc ``` asb build Compile a local package and all of its dependencies USAGE: asb build [entry_file] [options] -- [asc_options] Options: --version Show version number [boolean] --help Show help [boolean] --baseDir, -d Base directory of project. [string] [default: "."] --config, -c Path to asconfig file [string] [default: "./asconfig.json"] --wat Output wat file to outDir [boolean] [default: false] --outDir Directory to place built binaries. Default "./build/<target>/" [string] --target Target for compilation [string] [default: "release"] --verbose Print out arguments passed to asc [boolean] [default: false] Examples: asb build Build release of 'assembly/index.ts to build/release/packageName.wasm asb build --target release Build a release binary asb build -- --measure Pass argument to 'asc' ``` #### Defaults ##### Project structure ``` project/ package.json asconfig.json assembly/ index.ts build/ release/ project.wasm debug/ project.wasm ``` - If no entry file passed and no `entry` field is in `asconfig.json`, `project/assembly/index.ts` is assumed. - `asconfig.json` allows for options for different compile targets, e.g. release, debug, etc. `asc` defaults to the release target. - The default build directory is `./build`, and artifacts are placed at `./build/<target>/packageName.wasm`. ##### Workspaces If a `workspace` field is added to a top level `asconfig.json` file, then each path in the array is built and placed into the top level `outDir`. For example, `asconfig.json`: ```json { "workspaces": ["a", "b"] } ``` Running `asb` in the directory below will use the top level build directory to place all the binaries. ``` project/ package.json asconfig.json a/ asconfig.json assembly/ index.ts b/ asconfig.json assembly/ index.ts build/ release/ a.wasm b.wasm debug/ a.wasm b.wasm ``` To see an example in action check out the [test workspace](./tests/build_test) ## 📖 Background Asbuild started as wrapper around `asc` to provide an easier CLI interface and now has been extened to support other commands like `init`, `test` and `fmt` just like `cargo` to become a one stop build tool for AS Projects. ## 📜 License This library is provided under the open-source [MIT license](https://choosealicense.com/licenses/mit/). bs58 ==== [![build status](https://travis-ci.org/cryptocoinjs/bs58.svg)](https://travis-ci.org/cryptocoinjs/bs58) JavaScript component to compute base 58 encoding. This encoding is typically used for crypto currencies such as Bitcoin. **Note:** If you're looking for **base 58 check** encoding, see: [https://github.com/bitcoinjs/bs58check](https://github.com/bitcoinjs/bs58check), which depends upon this library. Install ------- npm i --save bs58 API --- ### encode(input) `input` must be a [Buffer](https://nodejs.org/api/buffer.html) or an `Array`. It returns a `string`. **example**: ```js const bs58 = require('bs58') const bytes = Buffer.from('003c176e659bea0f29a3e9bf7880c112b1b31b4dc826268187', 'hex') const address = bs58.encode(bytes) console.log(address) // => 16UjcYNBG9GTK4uq2f7yYEbuifqCzoLMGS ``` ### decode(input) `input` must be a base 58 encoded string. Returns a [Buffer](https://nodejs.org/api/buffer.html). **example**: ```js const bs58 = require('bs58') const address = '16UjcYNBG9GTK4uq2f7yYEbuifqCzoLMGS' const bytes = bs58.decode(address) console.log(out.toString('hex')) // => 003c176e659bea0f29a3e9bf7880c112b1b31b4dc826268187 ``` Hack / Test ----------- Uses JavaScript standard style. Read more: [![js-standard-style](https://cdn.rawgit.com/feross/standard/master/badge.svg)](https://github.com/feross/standard) Credits ------- - [Mike Hearn](https://github.com/mikehearn) for original Java implementation - [Stefan Thomas](https://github.com/justmoon) for porting to JavaScript - [Stephan Pair](https://github.com/gasteve) for buffer improvements - [Daniel Cousens](https://github.com/dcousens) for cleanup and merging improvements from bitcoinjs-lib - [Jared Deckard](https://github.com/deckar01) for killing `bigi` as a dependency License ------- MIT # require-main-filename [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/yargs/require-main-filename.png)](https://travis-ci.org/yargs/require-main-filename) [![Coverage Status](https://coveralls.io/repos/yargs/require-main-filename/badge.svg?branch=master)](https://coveralls.io/r/yargs/require-main-filename?branch=master) [![NPM version](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/require-main-filename.svg)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/require-main-filename) `require.main.filename` is great for figuring out the entry point for the current application. This can be combined with a module like [pkg-conf](https://www.npmjs.com/package/pkg-conf) to, _as if by magic_, load top-level configuration. Unfortunately, `require.main.filename` sometimes fails when an application is executed with an alternative process manager, e.g., [iisnode](https://github.com/tjanczuk/iisnode). `require-main-filename` is a shim that addresses this problem. ## Usage ```js var main = require('require-main-filename')() // use main as an alternative to require.main.filename. ``` ## License ISC <table><thead> <tr> <th>Linux</th> <th>OS X</th> <th>Windows</th> <th>Coverage</th> <th>Downloads</th> </tr> </thead><tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" align="center"> <a href="https://travis-ci.org/kaelzhang/node-ignore"> <img src="https://travis-ci.org/kaelzhang/node-ignore.svg?branch=master" alt="Build Status" /></a> </td> <td align="center"> <a href="https://ci.appveyor.com/project/kaelzhang/node-ignore"> <img src="https://ci.appveyor.com/api/projects/status/github/kaelzhang/node-ignore?branch=master&svg=true" alt="Windows Build Status" /></a> </td> <td align="center"> <a href="https://codecov.io/gh/kaelzhang/node-ignore"> <img src="https://codecov.io/gh/kaelzhang/node-ignore/branch/master/graph/badge.svg" alt="Coverage Status" /></a> </td> <td align="center"> <a href="https://www.npmjs.org/package/ignore"> <img src="http://img.shields.io/npm/dm/ignore.svg" alt="npm module downloads per month" /></a> </td> </tr></tbody></table> # ignore `ignore` is a manager, filter and parser which implemented in pure JavaScript according to the .gitignore [spec](http://git-scm.com/docs/gitignore). Pay attention that [`minimatch`](https://www.npmjs.org/package/minimatch) does not work in the gitignore way. To filter filenames according to .gitignore file, I recommend this module. ##### Tested on - Linux + Node: `0.8` - `7.x` - Windows + Node: `0.10` - `7.x`, node < `0.10` is not tested due to the lack of support of appveyor. Actually, `ignore` does not rely on any versions of node specially. Since `4.0.0`, ignore will no longer support `node < 6` by default, to use in node < 6, `require('ignore/legacy')`. For details, see [CHANGELOG](https://github.com/kaelzhang/node-ignore/blob/master/CHANGELOG.md). ## Table Of Main Contents - [Usage](#usage) - [`Pathname` Conventions](#pathname-conventions) - [Guide for 2.x -> 3.x](#upgrade-2x---3x) - [Guide for 3.x -> 4.x](#upgrade-3x---4x) - See Also: - [`glob-gitignore`](https://www.npmjs.com/package/glob-gitignore) matches files using patterns and filters them according to gitignore rules. ## Usage ```js import ignore from 'ignore' const ig = ignore().add(['.abc/*', '!.abc/d/']) ``` ### Filter the given paths ```js const paths = [ '.abc/a.js', // filtered out '.abc/d/e.js' // included ] ig.filter(paths) // ['.abc/d/e.js'] ig.ignores('.abc/a.js') // true ``` ### As the filter function ```js paths.filter(ig.createFilter()); // ['.abc/d/e.js'] ``` ### Win32 paths will be handled ```js ig.filter(['.abc\\a.js', '.abc\\d\\e.js']) // if the code above runs on windows, the result will be // ['.abc\\d\\e.js'] ``` ## Why another ignore? - `ignore` is a standalone module, and is much simpler so that it could easy work with other programs, unlike [isaacs](https://npmjs.org/~isaacs)'s [fstream-ignore](https://npmjs.org/package/fstream-ignore) which must work with the modules of the fstream family. - `ignore` only contains utility methods to filter paths according to the specified ignore rules, so - `ignore` never try to find out ignore rules by traversing directories or fetching from git configurations. - `ignore` don't cares about sub-modules of git projects. - Exactly according to [gitignore man page](http://git-scm.com/docs/gitignore), fixes some known matching issues of fstream-ignore, such as: - '`/*.js`' should only match '`a.js`', but not '`abc/a.js`'. - '`**/foo`' should match '`foo`' anywhere. - Prevent re-including a file if a parent directory of that file is excluded. - Handle trailing whitespaces: - `'a '`(one space) should not match `'a '`(two spaces). - `'a \ '` matches `'a '` - All test cases are verified with the result of `git check-ignore`. # Methods ## .add(pattern: string | Ignore): this ## .add(patterns: Array<string | Ignore>): this - **pattern** `String | Ignore` An ignore pattern string, or the `Ignore` instance - **patterns** `Array<String | Ignore>` Array of ignore patterns. Adds a rule or several rules to the current manager. Returns `this` Notice that a line starting with `'#'`(hash) is treated as a comment. Put a backslash (`'\'`) in front of the first hash for patterns that begin with a hash, if you want to ignore a file with a hash at the beginning of the filename. ```js ignore().add('#abc').ignores('#abc') // false ignore().add('\#abc').ignores('#abc') // true ``` `pattern` could either be a line of ignore pattern or a string of multiple ignore patterns, which means we could just `ignore().add()` the content of a ignore file: ```js ignore() .add(fs.readFileSync(filenameOfGitignore).toString()) .filter(filenames) ``` `pattern` could also be an `ignore` instance, so that we could easily inherit the rules of another `Ignore` instance. ## <strike>.addIgnoreFile(path)</strike> REMOVED in `3.x` for now. To upgrade `[email protected]` up to `3.x`, use ```js import fs from 'fs' if (fs.existsSync(filename)) { ignore().add(fs.readFileSync(filename).toString()) } ``` instead. ## .filter(paths: Array<Pathname>): Array<Pathname> ```ts type Pathname = string ``` Filters the given array of pathnames, and returns the filtered array. - **paths** `Array.<Pathname>` The array of `pathname`s to be filtered. ### `Pathname` Conventions: #### 1. `Pathname` should be a `path.relative()`d pathname `Pathname` should be a string that have been `path.join()`ed, or the return value of `path.relative()` to the current directory. ```js // WRONG ig.ignores('./abc') // WRONG, for it will never happen. // If the gitignore rule locates at the root directory, // `'/abc'` should be changed to `'abc'`. // ``` // path.relative('/', '/abc') -> 'abc' // ``` ig.ignores('/abc') // Right ig.ignores('abc') // Right ig.ignores(path.join('./abc')) // path.join('./abc') -> 'abc' ``` In other words, each `Pathname` here should be a relative path to the directory of the gitignore rules. Suppose the dir structure is: ``` /path/to/your/repo |-- a | |-- a.js | |-- .b | |-- .c |-- .DS_store ``` Then the `paths` might be like this: ```js [ 'a/a.js' '.b', '.c/.DS_store' ] ``` Usually, you could use [`glob`](http://npmjs.org/package/glob) with `option.mark = true` to fetch the structure of the current directory: ```js import glob from 'glob' glob('**', { // Adds a / character to directory matches. mark: true }, (err, files) => { if (err) { return console.error(err) } let filtered = ignore().add(patterns).filter(files) console.log(filtered) }) ``` #### 2. filenames and dirnames `node-ignore` does NO `fs.stat` during path matching, so for the example below: ```js ig.add('config/') // `ig` does NOT know if 'config' is a normal file, directory or something ig.ignores('config') // And it returns `false` ig.ignores('config/') // returns `true` ``` Specially for people who develop some library based on `node-ignore`, it is important to understand that. ## .ignores(pathname: Pathname): boolean > new in 3.2.0 Returns `Boolean` whether `pathname` should be ignored. ```js ig.ignores('.abc/a.js') // true ``` ## .createFilter() Creates a filter function which could filter an array of paths with `Array.prototype.filter`. Returns `function(path)` the filter function. ## `options.ignorecase` since 4.0.0 Similar as the `core.ignorecase` option of [git-config](https://git-scm.com/docs/git-config), `node-ignore` will be case insensitive if `options.ignorecase` is set to `true` (default value), otherwise case sensitive. ```js const ig = ignore({ ignorecase: false }) ig.add('*.png') ig.ignores('*.PNG') // false ``` **** # Upgrade Guide ## Upgrade 2.x -> 3.x - All `options` of 2.x are unnecessary and removed, so just remove them. - `ignore()` instance is no longer an [`EventEmitter`](nodejs.org/api/events.html), and all events are unnecessary and removed. - `.addIgnoreFile()` is removed, see the [.addIgnoreFile](#addignorefilepath) section for details. ## Upgrade 3.x -> 4.x Since `4.0.0`, `ignore` will no longer support node < 6, to use `ignore` in node < 6: ```js var ignore = require('ignore/legacy') ``` **** # Collaborators - [@whitecolor](https://github.com/whitecolor) *Alex* - [@SamyPesse](https://github.com/SamyPesse) *Samy Pessé* - [@azproduction](https://github.com/azproduction) *Mikhail Davydov* - [@TrySound](https://github.com/TrySound) *Bogdan Chadkin* - [@JanMattner](https://github.com/JanMattner) *Jan Mattner* - [@ntwb](https://github.com/ntwb) *Stephen Edgar* - [@kasperisager](https://github.com/kasperisager) *Kasper Isager* - [@sandersn](https://github.com/sandersn) *Nathan Shively-Sanders* # minipass A _very_ minimal implementation of a [PassThrough stream](https://nodejs.org/api/stream.html#stream_class_stream_passthrough) [It's very fast](https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1oObKSrVwLX_7Ut4Z6g3fZW-AX1j1-k6w-cDsrkaSbHM/edit#gid=0) for objects, strings, and buffers. Supports `pipe()`ing (including multi-`pipe()` and backpressure transmission), buffering data until either a `data` event handler or `pipe()` is added (so you don't lose the first chunk), and most other cases where PassThrough is a good idea. There is a `read()` method, but it's much more efficient to consume data from this stream via `'data'` events or by calling `pipe()` into some other stream. Calling `read()` requires the buffer to be flattened in some cases, which requires copying memory. There is also no `unpipe()` method. Once you start piping, there is no stopping it! If you set `objectMode: true` in the options, then whatever is written will be emitted. Otherwise, it'll do a minimal amount of Buffer copying to ensure proper Streams semantics when `read(n)` is called. `objectMode` can also be set by doing `stream.objectMode = true`, or by writing any non-string/non-buffer data. `objectMode` cannot be set to false once it is set. This is not a `through` or `through2` stream. It doesn't transform the data, it just passes it right through. If you want to transform the data, extend the class, and override the `write()` method. Once you're done transforming the data however you want, call `super.write()` with the transform output. For some examples of streams that extend Minipass in various ways, check out: - [minizlib](http://npm.im/minizlib) - [fs-minipass](http://npm.im/fs-minipass) - [tar](http://npm.im/tar) - [minipass-collect](http://npm.im/minipass-collect) - [minipass-flush](http://npm.im/minipass-flush) - [minipass-pipeline](http://npm.im/minipass-pipeline) - [tap](http://npm.im/tap) - [tap-parser](http://npm.im/tap-parser) - [treport](http://npm.im/treport) - [minipass-fetch](http://npm.im/minipass-fetch) - [pacote](http://npm.im/pacote) - [make-fetch-happen](http://npm.im/make-fetch-happen) - [cacache](http://npm.im/cacache) - [ssri](http://npm.im/ssri) - [npm-registry-fetch](http://npm.im/npm-registry-fetch) - [minipass-json-stream](http://npm.im/minipass-json-stream) - [minipass-sized](http://npm.im/minipass-sized) ## Differences from Node.js Streams There are several things that make Minipass streams different from (and in some ways superior to) Node.js core streams. Please read these caveats if you are familiar with node-core streams and intend to use Minipass streams in your programs. ### Timing Minipass streams are designed to support synchronous use-cases. Thus, data is emitted as soon as it is available, always. It is buffered until read, but no longer. Another way to look at it is that Minipass streams are exactly as synchronous as the logic that writes into them. This can be surprising if your code relies on `PassThrough.write()` always providing data on the next tick rather than the current one, or being able to call `resume()` and not have the entire buffer disappear immediately. However, without this synchronicity guarantee, there would be no way for Minipass to achieve the speeds it does, or support the synchronous use cases that it does. Simply put, waiting takes time. This non-deferring approach makes Minipass streams much easier to reason about, especially in the context of Promises and other flow-control mechanisms. ### No High/Low Water Marks Node.js core streams will optimistically fill up a buffer, returning `true` on all writes until the limit is hit, even if the data has nowhere to go. Then, they will not attempt to draw more data in until the buffer size dips below a minimum value. Minipass streams are much simpler. The `write()` method will return `true` if the data has somewhere to go (which is to say, given the timing guarantees, that the data is already there by the time `write()` returns). If the data has nowhere to go, then `write()` returns false, and the data sits in a buffer, to be drained out immediately as soon as anyone consumes it. ### Hazards of Buffering (or: Why Minipass Is So Fast) Since data written to a Minipass stream is immediately written all the way through the pipeline, and `write()` always returns true/false based on whether the data was fully flushed, backpressure is communicated immediately to the upstream caller. This minimizes buffering. Consider this case: ```js const {PassThrough} = require('stream') const p1 = new PassThrough({ highWaterMark: 1024 }) const p2 = new PassThrough({ highWaterMark: 1024 }) const p3 = new PassThrough({ highWaterMark: 1024 }) const p4 = new PassThrough({ highWaterMark: 1024 }) p1.pipe(p2).pipe(p3).pipe(p4) p4.on('data', () => console.log('made it through')) // this returns false and buffers, then writes to p2 on next tick (1) // p2 returns false and buffers, pausing p1, then writes to p3 on next tick (2) // p3 returns false and buffers, pausing p2, then writes to p4 on next tick (3) // p4 returns false and buffers, pausing p3, then emits 'data' and 'drain' // on next tick (4) // p3 sees p4's 'drain' event, and calls resume(), emitting 'resume' and // 'drain' on next tick (5) // p2 sees p3's 'drain', calls resume(), emits 'resume' and 'drain' on next tick (6) // p1 sees p2's 'drain', calls resume(), emits 'resume' and 'drain' on next // tick (7) p1.write(Buffer.alloc(2048)) // returns false ``` Along the way, the data was buffered and deferred at each stage, and multiple event deferrals happened, for an unblocked pipeline where it was perfectly safe to write all the way through! Furthermore, setting a `highWaterMark` of `1024` might lead someone reading the code to think an advisory maximum of 1KiB is being set for the pipeline. However, the actual advisory buffering level is the _sum_ of `highWaterMark` values, since each one has its own bucket. Consider the Minipass case: ```js const m1 = new Minipass() const m2 = new Minipass() const m3 = new Minipass() const m4 = new Minipass() m1.pipe(m2).pipe(m3).pipe(m4) m4.on('data', () => console.log('made it through')) // m1 is flowing, so it writes the data to m2 immediately // m2 is flowing, so it writes the data to m3 immediately // m3 is flowing, so it writes the data to m4 immediately // m4 is flowing, so it fires the 'data' event immediately, returns true // m4's write returned true, so m3 is still flowing, returns true // m3's write returned true, so m2 is still flowing, returns true // m2's write returned true, so m1 is still flowing, returns true // No event deferrals or buffering along the way! m1.write(Buffer.alloc(2048)) // returns true ``` It is extremely unlikely that you _don't_ want to buffer any data written, or _ever_ buffer data that can be flushed all the way through. Neither node-core streams nor Minipass ever fail to buffer written data, but node-core streams do a lot of unnecessary buffering and pausing. As always, the faster implementation is the one that does less stuff and waits less time to do it. ### Immediately emit `end` for empty streams (when not paused) If a stream is not paused, and `end()` is called before writing any data into it, then it will emit `end` immediately. If you have logic that occurs on the `end` event which you don't want to potentially happen immediately (for example, closing file descriptors, moving on to the next entry in an archive parse stream, etc.) then be sure to call `stream.pause()` on creation, and then `stream.resume()` once you are ready to respond to the `end` event. ### Emit `end` When Asked One hazard of immediately emitting `'end'` is that you may not yet have had a chance to add a listener. In order to avoid this hazard, Minipass streams safely re-emit the `'end'` event if a new listener is added after `'end'` has been emitted. Ie, if you do `stream.on('end', someFunction)`, and the stream has already emitted `end`, then it will call the handler right away. (You can think of this somewhat like attaching a new `.then(fn)` to a previously-resolved Promise.) To prevent calling handlers multiple times who would not expect multiple ends to occur, all listeners are removed from the `'end'` event whenever it is emitted. ### Impact of "immediate flow" on Tee-streams A "tee stream" is a stream piping to multiple destinations: ```js const tee = new Minipass() t.pipe(dest1) t.pipe(dest2) t.write('foo') // goes to both destinations ``` Since Minipass streams _immediately_ process any pending data through the pipeline when a new pipe destination is added, this can have surprising effects, especially when a stream comes in from some other function and may or may not have data in its buffer. ```js // WARNING! WILL LOSE DATA! const src = new Minipass() src.write('foo') src.pipe(dest1) // 'foo' chunk flows to dest1 immediately, and is gone src.pipe(dest2) // gets nothing! ``` The solution is to create a dedicated tee-stream junction that pipes to both locations, and then pipe to _that_ instead. ```js // Safe example: tee to both places const src = new Minipass() src.write('foo') const tee = new Minipass() tee.pipe(dest1) tee.pipe(dest2) src.pipe(tee) // tee gets 'foo', pipes to both locations ``` The same caveat applies to `on('data')` event listeners. The first one added will _immediately_ receive all of the data, leaving nothing for the second: ```js // WARNING! WILL LOSE DATA! const src = new Minipass() src.write('foo') src.on('data', handler1) // receives 'foo' right away src.on('data', handler2) // nothing to see here! ``` Using a dedicated tee-stream can be used in this case as well: ```js // Safe example: tee to both data handlers const src = new Minipass() src.write('foo') const tee = new Minipass() tee.on('data', handler1) tee.on('data', handler2) src.pipe(tee) ``` ## USAGE It's a stream! Use it like a stream and it'll most likely do what you want. ```js const Minipass = require('minipass') const mp = new Minipass(options) // optional: { encoding, objectMode } mp.write('foo') mp.pipe(someOtherStream) mp.end('bar') ``` ### OPTIONS * `encoding` How would you like the data coming _out_ of the stream to be encoded? Accepts any values that can be passed to `Buffer.toString()`. * `objectMode` Emit data exactly as it comes in. This will be flipped on by default if you write() something other than a string or Buffer at any point. Setting `objectMode: true` will prevent setting any encoding value. ### API Implements the user-facing portions of Node.js's `Readable` and `Writable` streams. ### Methods * `write(chunk, [encoding], [callback])` - Put data in. (Note that, in the base Minipass class, the same data will come out.) Returns `false` if the stream will buffer the next write, or true if it's still in "flowing" mode. * `end([chunk, [encoding]], [callback])` - Signal that you have no more data to write. This will queue an `end` event to be fired when all the data has been consumed. * `setEncoding(encoding)` - Set the encoding for data coming of the stream. This can only be done once. * `pause()` - No more data for a while, please. This also prevents `end` from being emitted for empty streams until the stream is resumed. * `resume()` - Resume the stream. If there's data in the buffer, it is all discarded. Any buffered events are immediately emitted. * `pipe(dest)` - Send all output to the stream provided. There is no way to unpipe. When data is emitted, it is immediately written to any and all pipe destinations. * `on(ev, fn)`, `emit(ev, fn)` - Minipass streams are EventEmitters. Some events are given special treatment, however. (See below under "events".) * `promise()` - Returns a Promise that resolves when the stream emits `end`, or rejects if the stream emits `error`. * `collect()` - Return a Promise that resolves on `end` with an array containing each chunk of data that was emitted, or rejects if the stream emits `error`. Note that this consumes the stream data. * `concat()` - Same as `collect()`, but concatenates the data into a single Buffer object. Will reject the returned promise if the stream is in objectMode, or if it goes into objectMode by the end of the data. * `read(n)` - Consume `n` bytes of data out of the buffer. If `n` is not provided, then consume all of it. If `n` bytes are not available, then it returns null. **Note** consuming streams in this way is less efficient, and can lead to unnecessary Buffer copying. * `destroy([er])` - Destroy the stream. If an error is provided, then an `'error'` event is emitted. If the stream has a `close()` method, and has not emitted a `'close'` event yet, then `stream.close()` will be called. Any Promises returned by `.promise()`, `.collect()` or `.concat()` will be rejected. After being destroyed, writing to the stream will emit an error. No more data will be emitted if the stream is destroyed, even if it was previously buffered. ### Properties * `bufferLength` Read-only. Total number of bytes buffered, or in the case of objectMode, the total number of objects. * `encoding` The encoding that has been set. (Setting this is equivalent to calling `setEncoding(enc)` and has the same prohibition against setting multiple times.) * `flowing` Read-only. Boolean indicating whether a chunk written to the stream will be immediately emitted. * `emittedEnd` Read-only. Boolean indicating whether the end-ish events (ie, `end`, `prefinish`, `finish`) have been emitted. Note that listening on any end-ish event will immediateyl re-emit it if it has already been emitted. * `writable` Whether the stream is writable. Default `true`. Set to `false` when `end()` * `readable` Whether the stream is readable. Default `true`. * `buffer` A [yallist](http://npm.im/yallist) linked list of chunks written to the stream that have not yet been emitted. (It's probably a bad idea to mess with this.) * `pipes` A [yallist](http://npm.im/yallist) linked list of streams that this stream is piping into. (It's probably a bad idea to mess with this.) * `destroyed` A getter that indicates whether the stream was destroyed. * `paused` True if the stream has been explicitly paused, otherwise false. * `objectMode` Indicates whether the stream is in `objectMode`. Once set to `true`, it cannot be set to `false`. ### Events * `data` Emitted when there's data to read. Argument is the data to read. This is never emitted while not flowing. If a listener is attached, that will resume the stream. * `end` Emitted when there's no more data to read. This will be emitted immediately for empty streams when `end()` is called. If a listener is attached, and `end` was already emitted, then it will be emitted again. All listeners are removed when `end` is emitted. * `prefinish` An end-ish event that follows the same logic as `end` and is emitted in the same conditions where `end` is emitted. Emitted after `'end'`. * `finish` An end-ish event that follows the same logic as `end` and is emitted in the same conditions where `end` is emitted. Emitted after `'prefinish'`. * `close` An indication that an underlying resource has been released. Minipass does not emit this event, but will defer it until after `end` has been emitted, since it throws off some stream libraries otherwise. * `drain` Emitted when the internal buffer empties, and it is again suitable to `write()` into the stream. * `readable` Emitted when data is buffered and ready to be read by a consumer. * `resume` Emitted when stream changes state from buffering to flowing mode. (Ie, when `resume` is called, `pipe` is called, or a `data` event listener is added.) ### Static Methods * `Minipass.isStream(stream)` Returns `true` if the argument is a stream, and false otherwise. To be considered a stream, the object must be either an instance of Minipass, or an EventEmitter that has either a `pipe()` method, or both `write()` and `end()` methods. (Pretty much any stream in node-land will return `true` for this.) ## EXAMPLES Here are some examples of things you can do with Minipass streams. ### simple "are you done yet" promise ```js mp.promise().then(() => { // stream is finished }, er => { // stream emitted an error }) ``` ### collecting ```js mp.collect().then(all => { // all is an array of all the data emitted // encoding is supported in this case, so // so the result will be a collection of strings if // an encoding is specified, or buffers/objects if not. // // In an async function, you may do // const data = await stream.collect() }) ``` ### collecting into a single blob This is a bit slower because it concatenates the data into one chunk for you, but if you're going to do it yourself anyway, it's convenient this way: ```js mp.concat().then(onebigchunk => { // onebigchunk is a string if the stream // had an encoding set, or a buffer otherwise. }) ``` ### iteration You can iterate over streams synchronously or asynchronously in platforms that support it. Synchronous iteration will end when the currently available data is consumed, even if the `end` event has not been reached. In string and buffer mode, the data is concatenated, so unless multiple writes are occurring in the same tick as the `read()`, sync iteration loops will generally only have a single iteration. To consume chunks in this way exactly as they have been written, with no flattening, create the stream with the `{ objectMode: true }` option. ```js const mp = new Minipass({ objectMode: true }) mp.write('a') mp.write('b') for (let letter of mp) { console.log(letter) // a, b } mp.write('c') mp.write('d') for (let letter of mp) { console.log(letter) // c, d } mp.write('e') mp.end() for (let letter of mp) { console.log(letter) // e } for (let letter of mp) { console.log(letter) // nothing } ``` Asynchronous iteration will continue until the end event is reached, consuming all of the data. ```js const mp = new Minipass({ encoding: 'utf8' }) // some source of some data let i = 5 const inter = setInterval(() => { if (i-- > 0) mp.write(Buffer.from('foo\n', 'utf8')) else { mp.end() clearInterval(inter) } }, 100) // consume the data with asynchronous iteration async function consume () { for await (let chunk of mp) { console.log(chunk) } return 'ok' } consume().then(res => console.log(res)) // logs `foo\n` 5 times, and then `ok` ``` ### subclass that `console.log()`s everything written into it ```js class Logger extends Minipass { write (chunk, encoding, callback) { console.log('WRITE', chunk, encoding) return super.write(chunk, encoding, callback) } end (chunk, encoding, callback) { console.log('END', chunk, encoding) return super.end(chunk, encoding, callback) } } someSource.pipe(new Logger()).pipe(someDest) ``` ### same thing, but using an inline anonymous class ```js // js classes are fun someSource .pipe(new (class extends Minipass { emit (ev, ...data) { // let's also log events, because debugging some weird thing console.log('EMIT', ev) return super.emit(ev, ...data) } write (chunk, encoding, callback) { console.log('WRITE', chunk, encoding) return super.write(chunk, encoding, callback) } end (chunk, encoding, callback) { console.log('END', chunk, encoding) return super.end(chunk, encoding, callback) } })) .pipe(someDest) ``` ### subclass that defers 'end' for some reason ```js class SlowEnd extends Minipass { emit (ev, ...args) { if (ev === 'end') { console.log('going to end, hold on a sec') setTimeout(() => { console.log('ok, ready to end now') super.emit('end', ...args) }, 100) } else { return super.emit(ev, ...args) } } } ``` ### transform that creates newline-delimited JSON ```js class NDJSONEncode extends Minipass { write (obj, cb) { try { // JSON.stringify can throw, emit an error on that return super.write(JSON.stringify(obj) + '\n', 'utf8', cb) } catch (er) { this.emit('error', er) } } end (obj, cb) { if (typeof obj === 'function') { cb = obj obj = undefined } if (obj !== undefined) { this.write(obj) } return super.end(cb) } } ``` ### transform that parses newline-delimited JSON ```js class NDJSONDecode extends Minipass { constructor (options) { // always be in object mode, as far as Minipass is concerned super({ objectMode: true }) this._jsonBuffer = '' } write (chunk, encoding, cb) { if (typeof chunk === 'string' && typeof encoding === 'string' && encoding !== 'utf8') { chunk = Buffer.from(chunk, encoding).toString() } else if (Buffer.isBuffer(chunk)) chunk = chunk.toString() } if (typeof encoding === 'function') { cb = encoding } const jsonData = (this._jsonBuffer + chunk).split('\n') this._jsonBuffer = jsonData.pop() for (let i = 0; i < jsonData.length; i++) { try { // JSON.parse can throw, emit an error on that super.write(JSON.parse(jsonData[i])) } catch (er) { this.emit('error', er) continue } } if (cb) cb() } } ``` # <img src="./logo.png" alt="bn.js" width="160" height="160" /> > BigNum in pure javascript [![Build Status](https://secure.travis-ci.org/indutny/bn.js.png)](http://travis-ci.org/indutny/bn.js) ## Install `npm install --save bn.js` ## Usage ```js const BN = require('bn.js'); var a = new BN('dead', 16); var b = new BN('101010', 2); var res = a.add(b); console.log(res.toString(10)); // 57047 ``` **Note**: decimals are not supported in this library. ## Notation ### Prefixes There are several prefixes to instructions that affect the way the work. Here is the list of them in the order of appearance in the function name: * `i` - perform operation in-place, storing the result in the host object (on which the method was invoked). Might be used to avoid number allocation costs * `u` - unsigned, ignore the sign of operands when performing operation, or always return positive value. Second case applies to reduction operations like `mod()`. In such cases if the result will be negative - modulo will be added to the result to make it positive ### Postfixes * `n` - the argument of the function must be a plain JavaScript Number. Decimals are not supported. * `rn` - both argument and return value of the function are plain JavaScript Numbers. Decimals are not supported. ### Examples * `a.iadd(b)` - perform addition on `a` and `b`, storing the result in `a` * `a.umod(b)` - reduce `a` modulo `b`, returning positive value * `a.iushln(13)` - shift bits of `a` left by 13 ## Instructions Prefixes/postfixes are put in parens at the of the line. `endian` - could be either `le` (little-endian) or `be` (big-endian). ### Utilities * `a.clone()` - clone number * `a.toString(base, length)` - convert to base-string and pad with zeroes * `a.toNumber()` - convert to Javascript Number (limited to 53 bits) * `a.toJSON()` - convert to JSON compatible hex string (alias of `toString(16)`) * `a.toArray(endian, length)` - convert to byte `Array`, and optionally zero pad to length, throwing if already exceeding * `a.toArrayLike(type, endian, length)` - convert to an instance of `type`, which must behave like an `Array` * `a.toBuffer(endian, length)` - convert to Node.js Buffer (if available). For compatibility with browserify and similar tools, use this instead: `a.toArrayLike(Buffer, endian, length)` * `a.bitLength()` - get number of bits occupied * `a.zeroBits()` - return number of less-significant consequent zero bits (example: `1010000` has 4 zero bits) * `a.byteLength()` - return number of bytes occupied * `a.isNeg()` - true if the number is negative * `a.isEven()` - no comments * `a.isOdd()` - no comments * `a.isZero()` - no comments * `a.cmp(b)` - compare numbers and return `-1` (a `<` b), `0` (a `==` b), or `1` (a `>` b) depending on the comparison result (`ucmp`, `cmpn`) * `a.lt(b)` - `a` less than `b` (`n`) * `a.lte(b)` - `a` less than or equals `b` (`n`) * `a.gt(b)` - `a` greater than `b` (`n`) * `a.gte(b)` - `a` greater than or equals `b` (`n`) * `a.eq(b)` - `a` equals `b` (`n`) * `a.toTwos(width)` - convert to two's complement representation, where `width` is bit width * `a.fromTwos(width)` - convert from two's complement representation, where `width` is the bit width * `BN.isBN(object)` - returns true if the supplied `object` is a BN.js instance * `BN.max(a, b)` - return `a` if `a` bigger than `b` * `BN.min(a, b)` - return `a` if `a` less than `b` ### Arithmetics * `a.neg()` - negate sign (`i`) * `a.abs()` - absolute value (`i`) * `a.add(b)` - addition (`i`, `n`, `in`) * `a.sub(b)` - subtraction (`i`, `n`, `in`) * `a.mul(b)` - multiply (`i`, `n`, `in`) * `a.sqr()` - square (`i`) * `a.pow(b)` - raise `a` to the power of `b` * `a.div(b)` - divide (`divn`, `idivn`) * `a.mod(b)` - reduct (`u`, `n`) (but no `umodn`) * `a.divmod(b)` - quotient and modulus obtained by dividing * `a.divRound(b)` - rounded division ### Bit operations * `a.or(b)` - or (`i`, `u`, `iu`) * `a.and(b)` - and (`i`, `u`, `iu`, `andln`) (NOTE: `andln` is going to be replaced with `andn` in future) * `a.xor(b)` - xor (`i`, `u`, `iu`) * `a.setn(b, value)` - set specified bit to `value` * `a.shln(b)` - shift left (`i`, `u`, `iu`) * `a.shrn(b)` - shift right (`i`, `u`, `iu`) * `a.testn(b)` - test if specified bit is set * `a.maskn(b)` - clear bits with indexes higher or equal to `b` (`i`) * `a.bincn(b)` - add `1 << b` to the number * `a.notn(w)` - not (for the width specified by `w`) (`i`) ### Reduction * `a.gcd(b)` - GCD * `a.egcd(b)` - Extended GCD results (`{ a: ..., b: ..., gcd: ... }`) * `a.invm(b)` - inverse `a` modulo `b` ## Fast reduction When doing lots of reductions using the same modulo, it might be beneficial to use some tricks: like [Montgomery multiplication][0], or using special algorithm for [Mersenne Prime][1]. ### Reduction context To enable this tricks one should create a reduction context: ```js var red = BN.red(num); ``` where `num` is just a BN instance. Or: ```js var red = BN.red(primeName); ``` Where `primeName` is either of these [Mersenne Primes][1]: * `'k256'` * `'p224'` * `'p192'` * `'p25519'` Or: ```js var red = BN.mont(num); ``` To reduce numbers with [Montgomery trick][0]. `.mont()` is generally faster than `.red(num)`, but slower than `BN.red(primeName)`. ### Converting numbers Before performing anything in reduction context - numbers should be converted to it. Usually, this means that one should: * Convert inputs to reducted ones * Operate on them in reduction context * Convert outputs back from the reduction context Here is how one may convert numbers to `red`: ```js var redA = a.toRed(red); ``` Where `red` is a reduction context created using instructions above Here is how to convert them back: ```js var a = redA.fromRed(); ``` ### Red instructions Most of the instructions from the very start of this readme have their counterparts in red context: * `a.redAdd(b)`, `a.redIAdd(b)` * `a.redSub(b)`, `a.redISub(b)` * `a.redShl(num)` * `a.redMul(b)`, `a.redIMul(b)` * `a.redSqr()`, `a.redISqr()` * `a.redSqrt()` - square root modulo reduction context's prime * `a.redInvm()` - modular inverse of the number * `a.redNeg()` * `a.redPow(b)` - modular exponentiation ### Number Size Optimized for elliptic curves that work with 256-bit numbers. There is no limitation on the size of the numbers. ## LICENSE This software is licensed under the MIT License. [0]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montgomery_modular_multiplication [1]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mersenne_prime # line-column [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/io-monad/line-column.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/io-monad/line-column) [![Coverage Status](https://coveralls.io/repos/github/io-monad/line-column/badge.svg?branch=master)](https://coveralls.io/github/io-monad/line-column?branch=master) [![npm version](https://badge.fury.io/js/line-column.svg)](https://badge.fury.io/js/line-column) Node module to convert efficiently index to/from line-column in a string. ## Install npm install line-column ## Usage ### lineColumn(str, options = {}) Returns a `LineColumnFinder` instance for given string `str`. #### Options | Key | Description | Default | | ------- | ----------- | ------- | | `origin` | The origin value of line number and column number | `1` | ### lineColumn(str, index) This is just a shorthand for `lineColumn(str).fromIndex(index)`. ### LineColumnFinder#fromIndex(index) Find line and column from index in the string. Parameters: - `index` - `number` Index in the string. (0-origin) Returns: - `{ line: x, col: y }` Found line number and column number. - `null` if the given index is out of range. ### LineColumnFinder#toIndex(line, column) Find index from line and column in the string. Parameters: - `line` - `number` Line number in the string. - `column` - `number` Column number in the string. or - `{ line: x, col: y }` - `Object` line and column numbers in the string.<br>A key name `column` can be used instead of `col`. or - `[ line, col ]` - `Array` line and column numbers in the string. Returns: - `number` Found index in the string. - `-1` if the given line or column is out of range. ## Example ```js var lineColumn = require("line-column"); var testString = [ "ABCDEFG\n", // line:0, index:0 "HIJKLMNOPQRSTU\n", // line:1, index:8 "VWXYZ\n", // line:2, index:23 "日本語の文字\n", // line:3, index:29 "English words" // line:4, index:36 ].join(""); // length:49 lineColumn(testString).fromIndex(3) // { line: 1, col: 4 } lineColumn(testString).fromIndex(33) // { line: 4, col: 5 } lineColumn(testString).toIndex(1, 4) // 3 lineColumn(testString).toIndex(4, 5) // 33 // Shorthand of .fromIndex (compatible with find-line-column) lineColumn(testString, 33) // { line:4, col: 5 } // Object or Array is also acceptable lineColumn(testString).toIndex({ line: 4, col: 5 }) // 33 lineColumn(testString).toIndex({ line: 4, column: 5 }) // 33 lineColumn(testString).toIndex([4, 5]) // 33 // You can cache it for the same string. It is so efficient. (See benchmark) var finder = lineColumn(testString); finder.fromIndex(33) // { line: 4, column: 5 } finder.toIndex(4, 5) // 33 // For 0-origin line and column numbers var oneOrigin = lineColumn(testString, { origin: 0 }); oneOrigin.fromIndex(33) // { line: 3, column: 4 } oneOrigin.toIndex(3, 4) // 33 ``` ## Testing npm test ## Benchmark The popular package [find-line-column](https://www.npmjs.com/package/find-line-column) provides the same "index to line-column" feature. Here is some benchmarking on `line-column` vs `find-line-column`. You can run this benchmark by `npm run benchmark`. See [benchmark/](benchmark/) for the source code. ``` long text + line-column (not cached) x 72,989 ops/sec ±0.83% (89 runs sampled) long text + line-column (cached) x 13,074,242 ops/sec ±0.32% (89 runs sampled) long text + find-line-column x 33,887 ops/sec ±0.54% (84 runs sampled) short text + line-column (not cached) x 1,636,766 ops/sec ±0.77% (82 runs sampled) short text + line-column (cached) x 21,699,686 ops/sec ±1.04% (82 runs sampled) short text + find-line-column x 382,145 ops/sec ±1.04% (85 runs sampled) ``` As you might have noticed, even not cached version of `line-column` is 2x - 4x faster than `find-line-column`, and cached version of `line-column` is remarkable 50x - 380x faster. ## Contributing 1. Fork it! 2. Create your feature branch: `git checkout -b my-new-feature` 3. Commit your changes: `git commit -am 'Add some feature'` 4. Push to the branch: `git push origin my-new-feature` 5. Submit a pull request :D ## License MIT (See LICENSE) # flat-cache > A stupidly simple key/value storage using files to persist the data [![NPM Version](http://img.shields.io/npm/v/flat-cache.svg?style=flat)](https://npmjs.org/package/flat-cache) [![Build Status](https://api.travis-ci.org/royriojas/flat-cache.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/royriojas/flat-cache) ## install ```bash npm i --save flat-cache ``` ## Usage ```js var flatCache = require('flat-cache') // loads the cache, if one does not exists for the given // Id a new one will be prepared to be created var cache = flatCache.load('cacheId'); // sets a key on the cache cache.setKey('key', { foo: 'var' }); // get a key from the cache cache.getKey('key') // { foo: 'var' } // fetch the entire persisted object cache.all() // { 'key': { foo: 'var' } } // remove a key cache.removeKey('key'); // removes a key from the cache // save it to disk cache.save(); // very important, if you don't save no changes will be persisted. // cache.save( true /* noPrune */) // can be used to prevent the removal of non visited keys // loads the cache from a given directory, if one does // not exists for the given Id a new one will be prepared to be created var cache = flatCache.load('cacheId', path.resolve('./path/to/folder')); // The following methods are useful to clear the cache // delete a given cache flatCache.clearCacheById('cacheId') // removes the cacheId document if one exists. // delete all cache flatCache.clearAll(); // remove the cache directory ``` ## Motivation for this module I needed a super simple and dumb **in-memory cache** with optional disk persistance in order to make a script that will beutify files with `esformatter` only execute on the files that were changed since the last run. To make that possible we need to store the `fileSize` and `modificationTime` of the files. So a simple `key/value` storage was needed and Bam! this module was born. ## Important notes - If no directory is especified when the `load` method is called, a folder named `.cache` will be created inside the module directory when `cache.save` is called. If you're committing your `node_modules` to any vcs, you might want to ignore the default `.cache` folder, or specify a custom directory. - The values set on the keys of the cache should be `stringify-able` ones, meaning no circular references - All the changes to the cache state are done to memory - I could have used a timer or `Object.observe` to deliver the changes to disk, but I wanted to keep this module intentionally dumb and simple - Non visited keys are removed when `cache.save()` is called. If this is not desired, you can pass `true` to the save call like: `cache.save( true /* noPrune */ )`. ## License MIT ## Changelog [changelog](./changelog.md) ## assemblyscript-temporal An implementation of temporal within AssemblyScript, with an initial focus on non-timezone-aware classes and functionality. ### Why? AssemblyScript has minimal `Date` support, however, the JS Date API itself is terrible and people tend not to use it that often. As a result libraries like moment / luxon have become staple replacements. However, there is now a [relatively mature TC39 proposal](https://github.com/tc39/proposal-temporal) that adds greatly improved date support to JS. The goal of this project is to implement Temporal for AssemblyScript. ### Usage This library currently supports the following types: #### `PlainDateTime` A `PlainDateTime` represents a calendar date and wall-clock time that does not carry time zone information, e.g. December 7th, 1995 at 3:00 PM (in the Gregorian calendar). For detailed documentation see the [TC39 Temporal proposal website](https://tc39.es/proposal-temporal/docs/plaindatetime.html), this implementation follows the specification as closely as possible. You can create a `PlainDateTime` from individual components, a string or an object literal: ```javascript datetime = new PlainDateTime(1976, 11, 18, 15, 23, 30, 123, 456, 789); datetime.year; // 2019; datetime.month; // 11; // ... datetime.nanosecond; // 789; datetime = PlainDateTime.from("1976-11-18T12:34:56"); datetime.toString(); // "1976-11-18T12:34:56" datetime = PlainDateTime.from({ year: 1966, month: 3, day: 3 }); datetime.toString(); // "1966-03-03T00:00:00" ``` There are various ways you can manipulate a date: ```javascript // use 'with' to copy a date but with various property values overriden datetime = new PlainDateTime(1976, 11, 18, 15, 23, 30, 123, 456, 789); datetime.with({ year: 2019 }).toString(); // "2019-11-18T15:23:30.123456789" // use 'add' or 'substract' to add / subtract a duration datetime = PlainDateTime.from("2020-01-12T15:00"); datetime.add({ months: 1 }).toString(); // "2020-02-12T15:00:00"); // add / subtract support Duration objects or object literals datetime.add(new Duration(1)).toString(); // "2021-01-12T15:00:00"); ``` You can compare dates and check for equality ```javascript dt1 = PlainDateTime.from("1976-11-18"); dt2 = PlainDateTime.from("2019-10-29"); PlainDateTime.compare(dt1, dt1); // 0 PlainDateTime.compare(dt1, dt2); // -1 dt1.equals(dt1); // true ``` Currently `PlainDateTime` only supports the ISO 8601 (Gregorian) calendar. #### `PlainDate` A `PlainDate` object represents a calendar date that is not associated with a particular time or time zone, e.g. August 24th, 2006. For detailed documentation see the [TC39 Temporal proposal website](https://tc39.es/proposal-temporal/docs/plaindate.html), this implementation follows the specification as closely as possible. The `PlainDate` API is almost identical to `PlainDateTime`, so see above for API usage examples. #### `PlainTime` A `PlainTime` object represents a wall-clock time that is not associated with a particular date or time zone, e.g. 7:39 PM. For detailed documentation see the [TC39 Temporal proposal website](https://tc39.es/proposal-temporal/docs/plaintime.html), this implementation follows the specification as closely as possible. The `PlainTime` API is almost identical to `PlainDateTime`, so see above for API usage examples. #### `PlainMonthDay` A date without a year component. This is useful to express things like "Bastille Day is on the 14th of July". For detailed documentation see the [TC39 Temporal proposal website](https://tc39.es/proposal-temporal/docs/plainmonthday.html) , this implementation follows the specification as closely as possible. ```javascript const monthDay = PlainMonthDay.from({ month: 7, day: 14 }); // => 07-14 const date = monthDay.toPlainDate({ year: 2030 }); // => 2030-07-14 date.dayOfWeek; // => 7 ``` The `PlainMonthDay` API is almost identical to `PlainDateTime`, so see above for more API usage examples. #### `PlainYearMonth` A date without a day component. This is useful to express things like "the October 2020 meeting". For detailed documentation see the [TC39 Temporal proposal website](https://tc39.es/proposal-temporal/docs/plainyearmonth.html) , this implementation follows the specification as closely as possible. The `PlainYearMonth` API is almost identical to `PlainDateTime`, so see above for API usage examples. #### `now` The `now` object has several methods which give information about the current time and date. ```javascript dateTime = now.plainDateTimeISO(); dateTime.toString(); // 2021-04-01T12:05:47.357 ``` ## Contributing This project is open source, MIT licensed and your contributions are very much welcomed. There is a [brief document that outlines implementation progress and priorities](./development.md). ### Estraverse [![Build Status](https://secure.travis-ci.org/estools/estraverse.svg)](http://travis-ci.org/estools/estraverse) Estraverse ([estraverse](http://github.com/estools/estraverse)) is [ECMAScript](http://www.ecma-international.org/publications/standards/Ecma-262.htm) traversal functions from [esmangle project](http://github.com/estools/esmangle). ### Documentation You can find usage docs at [wiki page](https://github.com/estools/estraverse/wiki/Usage). ### Example Usage The following code will output all variables declared at the root of a file. ```javascript estraverse.traverse(ast, { enter: function (node, parent) { if (node.type == 'FunctionExpression' || node.type == 'FunctionDeclaration') return estraverse.VisitorOption.Skip; }, leave: function (node, parent) { if (node.type == 'VariableDeclarator') console.log(node.id.name); } }); ``` We can use `this.skip`, `this.remove` and `this.break` functions instead of using Skip, Remove and Break. ```javascript estraverse.traverse(ast, { enter: function (node) { this.break(); } }); ``` And estraverse provides `estraverse.replace` function. When returning node from `enter`/`leave`, current node is replaced with it. ```javascript result = estraverse.replace(tree, { enter: function (node) { // Replace it with replaced. if (node.type === 'Literal') return replaced; } }); ``` By passing `visitor.keys` mapping, we can extend estraverse traversing functionality. ```javascript // This tree contains a user-defined `TestExpression` node. var tree = { type: 'TestExpression', // This 'argument' is the property containing the other **node**. argument: { type: 'Literal', value: 20 }, // This 'extended' is the property not containing the other **node**. extended: true }; estraverse.traverse(tree, { enter: function (node) { }, // Extending the existing traversing rules. keys: { // TargetNodeName: [ 'keys', 'containing', 'the', 'other', '**node**' ] TestExpression: ['argument'] } }); ``` By passing `visitor.fallback` option, we can control the behavior when encountering unknown nodes. ```javascript // This tree contains a user-defined `TestExpression` node. var tree = { type: 'TestExpression', // This 'argument' is the property containing the other **node**. argument: { type: 'Literal', value: 20 }, // This 'extended' is the property not containing the other **node**. extended: true }; estraverse.traverse(tree, { enter: function (node) { }, // Iterating the child **nodes** of unknown nodes. fallback: 'iteration' }); ``` When `visitor.fallback` is a function, we can determine which keys to visit on each node. ```javascript // This tree contains a user-defined `TestExpression` node. var tree = { type: 'TestExpression', // This 'argument' is the property containing the other **node**. argument: { type: 'Literal', value: 20 }, // This 'extended' is the property not containing the other **node**. extended: true }; estraverse.traverse(tree, { enter: function (node) { }, // Skip the `argument` property of each node fallback: function(node) { return Object.keys(node).filter(function(key) { return key !== 'argument'; }); } }); ``` ### License Copyright (C) 2012-2016 [Yusuke Suzuki](http://github.com/Constellation) (twitter: [@Constellation](http://twitter.com/Constellation)) and other contributors. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL <COPYRIGHT HOLDER> BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. [![build status](https://app.travis-ci.com/dankogai/js-base64.svg)](https://app.travis-ci.com/github/dankogai/js-base64) # base64.js Yet another [Base64] transcoder. [Base64]: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base64 ## Install ```shell $ npm install --save js-base64 ``` ## Usage ### In Browser Locally… ```html <script src="base64.js"></script> ``` … or Directly from CDN. In which case you don't even need to install. ```html <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/[email protected]/base64.min.js"></script> ``` This good old way loads `Base64` in the global context (`window`). Though `Base64.noConflict()` is made available, you should consider using ES6 Module to avoid tainting `window`. ### As an ES6 Module locally… ```javascript import { Base64 } from 'js-base64'; ``` ```javascript // or if you prefer no Base64 namespace import { encode, decode } from 'js-base64'; ``` or even remotely. ```html <script type="module"> // note jsdelivr.net does not automatically minify .mjs import { Base64 } from 'https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/[email protected]/base64.mjs'; </script> ``` ```html <script type="module"> // or if you prefer no Base64 namespace import { encode, decode } from 'https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/[email protected]/base64.mjs'; </script> ``` ### node.js (commonjs) ```javascript const {Base64} = require('js-base64'); ``` Unlike the case above, the global context is no longer modified. You can also use [esm] to `import` instead of `require`. [esm]: https://github.com/standard-things/esm ```javascript require=require('esm')(module); import {Base64} from 'js-base64'; ``` ## SYNOPSIS ```javascript let latin = 'dankogai'; let utf8 = '小飼弾' let u8s = new Uint8Array([100,97,110,107,111,103,97,105]); Base64.encode(latin); // ZGFua29nYWk= Base64.encode(latin, true)); // ZGFua29nYWk skips padding Base64.encodeURI(latin)); // ZGFua29nYWk Base64.btoa(latin); // ZGFua29nYWk= Base64.btoa(utf8); // raises exception Base64.fromUint8Array(u8s); // ZGFua29nYWk= Base64.fromUint8Array(u8s, true); // ZGFua29nYW which is URI safe Base64.encode(utf8); // 5bCP6aO85by+ Base64.encode(utf8, true) // 5bCP6aO85by- Base64.encodeURI(utf8); // 5bCP6aO85by- ``` ```javascript Base64.decode( 'ZGFua29nYWk=');// dankogai Base64.decode( 'ZGFua29nYWk'); // dankogai Base64.atob( 'ZGFua29nYWk=');// dankogai Base64.atob( '5bCP6aO85by+');// '小飼弾' which is nonsense Base64.toUint8Array('ZGFua29nYWk=');// u8s above Base64.decode( '5bCP6aO85by+');// 小飼弾 // note .decodeURI() is unnecessary since it accepts both flavors Base64.decode( '5bCP6aO85by-');// 小飼弾 ``` ```javascript Base64.isValid(0); // false: 0 is not string Base64.isValid(''); // true: a valid Base64-encoded empty byte Base64.isValid('ZA=='); // true: a valid Base64-encoded 'd' Base64.isValid('Z A='); // true: whitespaces are okay Base64.isValid('ZA'); // true: padding ='s can be omitted Base64.isValid('++'); // true: can be non URL-safe Base64.isValid('--'); // true: or URL-safe Base64.isValid('+-'); // false: can't mix both ``` ### Built-in Extensions By default `Base64` leaves built-in prototypes untouched. But you can extend them as below. ```javascript // you have to explicitly extend String.prototype Base64.extendString(); // once extended, you can do the following 'dankogai'.toBase64(); // ZGFua29nYWk= '小飼弾'.toBase64(); // 5bCP6aO85by+ '小飼弾'.toBase64(true); // 5bCP6aO85by- '小飼弾'.toBase64URI(); // 5bCP6aO85by- ab alias of .toBase64(true) '小飼弾'.toBase64URL(); // 5bCP6aO85by- an alias of .toBase64URI() 'ZGFua29nYWk='.fromBase64(); // dankogai '5bCP6aO85by+'.fromBase64(); // 小飼弾 '5bCP6aO85by-'.fromBase64(); // 小飼弾 '5bCP6aO85by-'.toUint8Array();// u8s above ``` ```javascript // you have to explicitly extend Uint8Array.prototype Base64.extendUint8Array(); // once extended, you can do the following u8s.toBase64(); // 'ZGFua29nYWk=' u8s.toBase64URI(); // 'ZGFua29nYWk' u8s.toBase64URL(); // 'ZGFua29nYWk' an alias of .toBase64URI() ``` ```javascript // extend all at once Base64.extendBuiltins() ``` ## `.decode()` vs `.atob` (and `.encode()` vs `btoa()`) Suppose you have: ``` var pngBase64 = "iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAQAAAC1HAwCAAAAC0lEQVR42mNkYAAAAAYAAjCB0C8AAAAASUVORK5CYII="; ``` Which is a Base64-encoded 1x1 transparent PNG, **DO NOT USE** `Base64.decode(pngBase64)`.  Use `Base64.atob(pngBase64)` instead.  `Base64.decode()` decodes to UTF-8 string while `Base64.atob()` decodes to bytes, which is compatible to browser built-in `atob()` (Which is absent in node.js).  The same rule applies to the opposite direction. Or even better, `Base64.toUint8Array(pngBase64)`. ### If you really, really need an ES5 version You can transpiles to an ES5 that runs on IEs before 11. Do the following in your shell. ```shell $ make base64.es5.js ``` ## Brief History * Since version 3.3 it is written in TypeScript. Now `base64.mjs` is compiled from `base64.ts` then `base64.js` is generated from `base64.mjs`. * Since version 3.7 `base64.js` is ES5-compatible again (hence IE11-compabile). * Since 3.0 `js-base64` switch to ES2015 module so it is no longer compatible with legacy browsers like IE (see above) # yargs-parser ![ci](https://github.com/yargs/yargs-parser/workflows/ci/badge.svg) [![NPM version](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/yargs-parser.svg)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/yargs-parser) [![Conventional Commits](https://img.shields.io/badge/Conventional%20Commits-1.0.0-yellow.svg)](https://conventionalcommits.org) ![nycrc config on GitHub](https://img.shields.io/nycrc/yargs/yargs-parser) The mighty option parser used by [yargs](https://github.com/yargs/yargs). visit the [yargs website](http://yargs.js.org/) for more examples, and thorough usage instructions. <img width="250" src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/yargs/yargs-parser/main/yargs-logo.png"> ## Example ```sh npm i yargs-parser --save ``` ```js const argv = require('yargs-parser')(process.argv.slice(2)) console.log(argv) ``` ```console $ node example.js --foo=33 --bar hello { _: [], foo: 33, bar: 'hello' } ``` _or parse a string!_ ```js const argv = require('yargs-parser')('--foo=99 --bar=33') console.log(argv) ``` ```console { _: [], foo: 99, bar: 33 } ``` Convert an array of mixed types before passing to `yargs-parser`: ```js const parse = require('yargs-parser') parse(['-f', 11, '--zoom', 55].join(' ')) // <-- array to string parse(['-f', 11, '--zoom', 55].map(String)) // <-- array of strings ``` ## Deno Example As of `v19` `yargs-parser` supports [Deno](https://github.com/denoland/deno): ```typescript import parser from "https://deno.land/x/yargs_parser/deno.ts"; const argv = parser('--foo=99 --bar=9987930', { string: ['bar'] }) console.log(argv) ``` ## ESM Example As of `v19` `yargs-parser` supports ESM (_both in Node.js and in the browser_): **Node.js:** ```js import parser from 'yargs-parser' const argv = parser('--foo=99 --bar=9987930', { string: ['bar'] }) console.log(argv) ``` **Browsers:** ```html <!doctype html> <body> <script type="module"> import parser from "https://unpkg.com/[email protected]/browser.js"; const argv = parser('--foo=99 --bar=9987930', { string: ['bar'] }) console.log(argv) </script> </body> ``` ## API ### parser(args, opts={}) Parses command line arguments returning a simple mapping of keys and values. **expects:** * `args`: a string or array of strings representing the options to parse. * `opts`: provide a set of hints indicating how `args` should be parsed: * `opts.alias`: an object representing the set of aliases for a key: `{alias: {foo: ['f']}}`. * `opts.array`: indicate that keys should be parsed as an array: `{array: ['foo', 'bar']}`.<br> Indicate that keys should be parsed as an array and coerced to booleans / numbers:<br> `{array: [{ key: 'foo', boolean: true }, {key: 'bar', number: true}]}`. * `opts.boolean`: arguments should be parsed as booleans: `{boolean: ['x', 'y']}`. * `opts.coerce`: provide a custom synchronous function that returns a coerced value from the argument provided (or throws an error). For arrays the function is called only once for the entire array:<br> `{coerce: {foo: function (arg) {return modifiedArg}}}`. * `opts.config`: indicate a key that represents a path to a configuration file (this file will be loaded and parsed). * `opts.configObjects`: configuration objects to parse, their properties will be set as arguments:<br> `{configObjects: [{'x': 5, 'y': 33}, {'z': 44}]}`. * `opts.configuration`: provide configuration options to the yargs-parser (see: [configuration](#configuration)). * `opts.count`: indicate a key that should be used as a counter, e.g., `-vvv` = `{v: 3}`. * `opts.default`: provide default values for keys: `{default: {x: 33, y: 'hello world!'}}`. * `opts.envPrefix`: environment variables (`process.env`) with the prefix provided should be parsed. * `opts.narg`: specify that a key requires `n` arguments: `{narg: {x: 2}}`. * `opts.normalize`: `path.normalize()` will be applied to values set to this key. * `opts.number`: keys should be treated as numbers. * `opts.string`: keys should be treated as strings (even if they resemble a number `-x 33`). **returns:** * `obj`: an object representing the parsed value of `args` * `key/value`: key value pairs for each argument and their aliases. * `_`: an array representing the positional arguments. * [optional] `--`: an array with arguments after the end-of-options flag `--`. ### require('yargs-parser').detailed(args, opts={}) Parses a command line string, returning detailed information required by the yargs engine. **expects:** * `args`: a string or array of strings representing options to parse. * `opts`: provide a set of hints indicating how `args`, inputs are identical to `require('yargs-parser')(args, opts={})`. **returns:** * `argv`: an object representing the parsed value of `args` * `key/value`: key value pairs for each argument and their aliases. * `_`: an array representing the positional arguments. * [optional] `--`: an array with arguments after the end-of-options flag `--`. * `error`: populated with an error object if an exception occurred during parsing. * `aliases`: the inferred list of aliases built by combining lists in `opts.alias`. * `newAliases`: any new aliases added via camel-case expansion: * `boolean`: `{ fooBar: true }` * `defaulted`: any new argument created by `opts.default`, no aliases included. * `boolean`: `{ foo: true }` * `configuration`: given by default settings and `opts.configuration`. <a name="configuration"></a> ### Configuration The yargs-parser applies several automated transformations on the keys provided in `args`. These features can be turned on and off using the `configuration` field of `opts`. ```js var parsed = parser(['--no-dice'], { configuration: { 'boolean-negation': false } }) ``` ### short option groups * default: `true`. * key: `short-option-groups`. Should a group of short-options be treated as boolean flags? ```console $ node example.js -abc { _: [], a: true, b: true, c: true } ``` _if disabled:_ ```console $ node example.js -abc { _: [], abc: true } ``` ### camel-case expansion * default: `true`. * key: `camel-case-expansion`. Should hyphenated arguments be expanded into camel-case aliases? ```console $ node example.js --foo-bar { _: [], 'foo-bar': true, fooBar: true } ``` _if disabled:_ ```console $ node example.js --foo-bar { _: [], 'foo-bar': true } ``` ### dot-notation * default: `true` * key: `dot-notation` Should keys that contain `.` be treated as objects? ```console $ node example.js --foo.bar { _: [], foo: { bar: true } } ``` _if disabled:_ ```console $ node example.js --foo.bar { _: [], "foo.bar": true } ``` ### parse numbers * default: `true` * key: `parse-numbers` Should keys that look like numbers be treated as such? ```console $ node example.js --foo=99.3 { _: [], foo: 99.3 } ``` _if disabled:_ ```console $ node example.js --foo=99.3 { _: [], foo: "99.3" } ``` ### parse positional numbers * default: `true` * key: `parse-positional-numbers` Should positional keys that look like numbers be treated as such. ```console $ node example.js 99.3 { _: [99.3] } ``` _if disabled:_ ```console $ node example.js 99.3 { _: ['99.3'] } ``` ### boolean negation * default: `true` * key: `boolean-negation` Should variables prefixed with `--no` be treated as negations? ```console $ node example.js --no-foo { _: [], foo: false } ``` _if disabled:_ ```console $ node example.js --no-foo { _: [], "no-foo": true } ``` ### combine arrays * default: `false` * key: `combine-arrays` Should arrays be combined when provided by both command line arguments and a configuration file. ### duplicate arguments array * default: `true` * key: `duplicate-arguments-array` Should arguments be coerced into an array when duplicated: ```console $ node example.js -x 1 -x 2 { _: [], x: [1, 2] } ``` _if disabled:_ ```console $ node example.js -x 1 -x 2 { _: [], x: 2 } ``` ### flatten duplicate arrays * default: `true` * key: `flatten-duplicate-arrays` Should array arguments be coerced into a single array when duplicated: ```console $ node example.js -x 1 2 -x 3 4 { _: [], x: [1, 2, 3, 4] } ``` _if disabled:_ ```console $ node example.js -x 1 2 -x 3 4 { _: [], x: [[1, 2], [3, 4]] } ``` ### greedy arrays * default: `true` * key: `greedy-arrays` Should arrays consume more than one positional argument following their flag. ```console $ node example --arr 1 2 { _: [], arr: [1, 2] } ``` _if disabled:_ ```console $ node example --arr 1 2 { _: [2], arr: [1] } ``` **Note: in `v18.0.0` we are considering defaulting greedy arrays to `false`.** ### nargs eats options * default: `false` * key: `nargs-eats-options` Should nargs consume dash options as well as positional arguments. ### negation prefix * default: `no-` * key: `negation-prefix` The prefix to use for negated boolean variables. ```console $ node example.js --no-foo { _: [], foo: false } ``` _if set to `quux`:_ ```console $ node example.js --quuxfoo { _: [], foo: false } ``` ### populate -- * default: `false`. * key: `populate--` Should unparsed flags be stored in `--` or `_`. _If disabled:_ ```console $ node example.js a -b -- x y { _: [ 'a', 'x', 'y' ], b: true } ``` _If enabled:_ ```console $ node example.js a -b -- x y { _: [ 'a' ], '--': [ 'x', 'y' ], b: true } ``` ### set placeholder key * default: `false`. * key: `set-placeholder-key`. Should a placeholder be added for keys not set via the corresponding CLI argument? _If disabled:_ ```console $ node example.js -a 1 -c 2 { _: [], a: 1, c: 2 } ``` _If enabled:_ ```console $ node example.js -a 1 -c 2 { _: [], a: 1, b: undefined, c: 2 } ``` ### halt at non-option * default: `false`. * key: `halt-at-non-option`. Should parsing stop at the first positional argument? This is similar to how e.g. `ssh` parses its command line. _If disabled:_ ```console $ node example.js -a run b -x y { _: [ 'b' ], a: 'run', x: 'y' } ``` _If enabled:_ ```console $ node example.js -a run b -x y { _: [ 'b', '-x', 'y' ], a: 'run' } ``` ### strip aliased * default: `false` * key: `strip-aliased` Should aliases be removed before returning results? _If disabled:_ ```console $ node example.js --test-field 1 { _: [], 'test-field': 1, testField: 1, 'test-alias': 1, testAlias: 1 } ``` _If enabled:_ ```console $ node example.js --test-field 1 { _: [], 'test-field': 1, testField: 1 } ``` ### strip dashed * default: `false` * key: `strip-dashed` Should dashed keys be removed before returning results? This option has no effect if `camel-case-expansion` is disabled. _If disabled:_ ```console $ node example.js --test-field 1 { _: [], 'test-field': 1, testField: 1 } ``` _If enabled:_ ```console $ node example.js --test-field 1 { _: [], testField: 1 } ``` ### unknown options as args * default: `false` * key: `unknown-options-as-args` Should unknown options be treated like regular arguments? An unknown option is one that is not configured in `opts`. _If disabled_ ```console $ node example.js --unknown-option --known-option 2 --string-option --unknown-option2 { _: [], unknownOption: true, knownOption: 2, stringOption: '', unknownOption2: true } ``` _If enabled_ ```console $ node example.js --unknown-option --known-option 2 --string-option --unknown-option2 { _: ['--unknown-option'], knownOption: 2, stringOption: '--unknown-option2' } ``` ## Supported Node.js Versions Libraries in this ecosystem make a best effort to track [Node.js' release schedule](https://nodejs.org/en/about/releases/). Here's [a post on why we think this is important](https://medium.com/the-node-js-collection/maintainers-should-consider-following-node-js-release-schedule-ab08ed4de71a). ## Special Thanks The yargs project evolves from optimist and minimist. It owes its existence to a lot of James Halliday's hard work. Thanks [substack](https://github.com/substack) **beep** **boop** \o/ ## License ISC # AssemblyScript Rtrace A tiny utility to sanitize the AssemblyScript runtime. Records allocations and frees performed by the runtime and emits an error if something is off. Also checks for leaks. Instructions ------------ Compile your module that uses the full or half runtime with `-use ASC_RTRACE=1 --explicitStart` and include an instance of this module as the import named `rtrace`. ```js const rtrace = new Rtrace({ onerror(err, info) { // handle error }, oninfo(msg) { // print message, optional }, getMemory() { // obtain the module's memory, // e.g. with --explicitStart: return instance.exports.memory; } }); const { module, instance } = await WebAssembly.instantiate(..., rtrace.install({ ...imports... }) ); instance.exports._start(); ... if (rtrace.active) { let leakCount = rtr.check(); if (leakCount) { // handle error } } ``` Note that references in globals which are not cleared before collection is performed appear as leaks, including their inner members. A TypedArray would leak itself and its backing ArrayBuffer in this case for example. This is perfectly normal and clearing all globals avoids this. # isobject [![NPM version](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/isobject.svg?style=flat)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/isobject) [![NPM downloads](https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/isobject.svg?style=flat)](https://npmjs.org/package/isobject) [![Build Status](https://img.shields.io/travis/jonschlinkert/isobject.svg?style=flat)](https://travis-ci.org/jonschlinkert/isobject) Returns true if the value is an object and not an array or null. ## Install Install with [npm](https://www.npmjs.com/): ```sh $ npm install isobject --save ``` Use [is-plain-object](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/is-plain-object) if you want only objects that are created by the `Object` constructor. ## Install Install with [npm](https://www.npmjs.com/): ```sh $ npm install isobject ``` Install with [bower](http://bower.io/) ```sh $ bower install isobject ``` ## Usage ```js var isObject = require('isobject'); ``` **True** All of the following return `true`: ```js isObject({}); isObject(Object.create({})); isObject(Object.create(Object.prototype)); isObject(Object.create(null)); isObject({}); isObject(new Foo); isObject(/foo/); ``` **False** All of the following return `false`: ```js isObject(); isObject(function () {}); isObject(1); isObject([]); isObject(undefined); isObject(null); ``` ## Related projects You might also be interested in these projects: [merge-deep](https://www.npmjs.com/package/merge-deep): Recursively merge values in a javascript object. | [homepage](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/merge-deep) * [extend-shallow](https://www.npmjs.com/package/extend-shallow): Extend an object with the properties of additional objects. node.js/javascript util. | [homepage](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/extend-shallow) * [is-plain-object](https://www.npmjs.com/package/is-plain-object): Returns true if an object was created by the `Object` constructor. | [homepage](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/is-plain-object) * [kind-of](https://www.npmjs.com/package/kind-of): Get the native type of a value. | [homepage](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/kind-of) ## Contributing Pull requests and stars are always welcome. For bugs and feature requests, [please create an issue](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/isobject/issues/new). ## Building docs Generate readme and API documentation with [verb](https://github.com/verbose/verb): ```sh $ npm install verb && npm run docs ``` Or, if [verb](https://github.com/verbose/verb) is installed globally: ```sh $ verb ``` ## Running tests Install dev dependencies: ```sh $ npm install -d && npm test ``` ## Author **Jon Schlinkert** * [github/jonschlinkert](https://github.com/jonschlinkert) * [twitter/jonschlinkert](http://twitter.com/jonschlinkert) ## License Copyright © 2016, [Jon Schlinkert](https://github.com/jonschlinkert). Released under the [MIT license](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/isobject/blob/master/LICENSE). *** _This file was generated by [verb](https://github.com/verbose/verb), v0.9.0, on April 25, 2016._ # isarray `Array#isArray` for older browsers. [![build status](https://secure.travis-ci.org/juliangruber/isarray.svg)](http://travis-ci.org/juliangruber/isarray) [![downloads](https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/isarray.svg)](https://www.npmjs.org/package/isarray) [![browser support](https://ci.testling.com/juliangruber/isarray.png) ](https://ci.testling.com/juliangruber/isarray) ## Usage ```js var isArray = require('isarray'); console.log(isArray([])); // => true console.log(isArray({})); // => false ``` ## Installation With [npm](http://npmjs.org) do ```bash $ npm install isarray ``` Then bundle for the browser with [browserify](https://github.com/substack/browserify). With [component](http://component.io) do ```bash $ component install juliangruber/isarray ``` ## License (MIT) Copyright (c) 2013 Julian Gruber &lt;[email protected]&gt; Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. # axios // core The modules found in `core/` should be modules that are specific to the domain logic of axios. These modules would most likely not make sense to be consumed outside of the axios module, as their logic is too specific. Some examples of core modules are: - Dispatching requests - Managing interceptors - Handling config # json-schema-traverse Traverse JSON Schema passing each schema object to callback [![build](https://github.com/epoberezkin/json-schema-traverse/workflows/build/badge.svg)](https://github.com/epoberezkin/json-schema-traverse/actions?query=workflow%3Abuild) [![npm](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/json-schema-traverse)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/json-schema-traverse) [![coverage](https://coveralls.io/repos/github/epoberezkin/json-schema-traverse/badge.svg?branch=master)](https://coveralls.io/github/epoberezkin/json-schema-traverse?branch=master) ## Install ``` npm install json-schema-traverse ``` ## Usage ```javascript const traverse = require('json-schema-traverse'); const schema = { properties: { foo: {type: 'string'}, bar: {type: 'integer'} } }; traverse(schema, {cb}); // cb is called 3 times with: // 1. root schema // 2. {type: 'string'} // 3. {type: 'integer'} // Or: traverse(schema, {cb: {pre, post}}); // pre is called 3 times with: // 1. root schema // 2. {type: 'string'} // 3. {type: 'integer'} // // post is called 3 times with: // 1. {type: 'string'} // 2. {type: 'integer'} // 3. root schema ``` Callback function `cb` is called for each schema object (not including draft-06 boolean schemas), including the root schema, in pre-order traversal. Schema references ($ref) are not resolved, they are passed as is. Alternatively, you can pass a `{pre, post}` object as `cb`, and then `pre` will be called before traversing child elements, and `post` will be called after all child elements have been traversed. Callback is passed these parameters: - _schema_: the current schema object - _JSON pointer_: from the root schema to the current schema object - _root schema_: the schema passed to `traverse` object - _parent JSON pointer_: from the root schema to the parent schema object (see below) - _parent keyword_: the keyword inside which this schema appears (e.g. `properties`, `anyOf`, etc.) - _parent schema_: not necessarily parent object/array; in the example above the parent schema for `{type: 'string'}` is the root schema - _index/property_: index or property name in the array/object containing multiple schemas; in the example above for `{type: 'string'}` the property name is `'foo'` ## Traverse objects in all unknown keywords ```javascript const traverse = require('json-schema-traverse'); const schema = { mySchema: { minimum: 1, maximum: 2 } }; traverse(schema, {allKeys: true, cb}); // cb is called 2 times with: // 1. root schema // 2. mySchema ``` Without option `allKeys: true` callback will be called only with root schema. ## Enterprise support json-schema-traverse package is a part of [Tidelift enterprise subscription](https://tidelift.com/subscription/pkg/npm-json-schema-traverse?utm_source=npm-json-schema-traverse&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=enterprise&utm_term=repo) - it provides a centralised commercial support to open-source software users, in addition to the support provided by software maintainers. ## Security contact To report a security vulnerability, please use the [Tidelift security contact](https://tidelift.com/security). Tidelift will coordinate the fix and disclosure. Please do NOT report security vulnerability via GitHub issues. ## License [MIT](https://github.com/epoberezkin/json-schema-traverse/blob/master/LICENSE) # cross-spawn [![NPM version][npm-image]][npm-url] [![Downloads][downloads-image]][npm-url] [![Build Status][travis-image]][travis-url] [![Build status][appveyor-image]][appveyor-url] [![Coverage Status][codecov-image]][codecov-url] [![Dependency status][david-dm-image]][david-dm-url] [![Dev Dependency status][david-dm-dev-image]][david-dm-dev-url] [npm-url]:https://npmjs.org/package/cross-spawn [downloads-image]:https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/cross-spawn.svg [npm-image]:https://img.shields.io/npm/v/cross-spawn.svg [travis-url]:https://travis-ci.org/moxystudio/node-cross-spawn [travis-image]:https://img.shields.io/travis/moxystudio/node-cross-spawn/master.svg [appveyor-url]:https://ci.appveyor.com/project/satazor/node-cross-spawn [appveyor-image]:https://img.shields.io/appveyor/ci/satazor/node-cross-spawn/master.svg [codecov-url]:https://codecov.io/gh/moxystudio/node-cross-spawn [codecov-image]:https://img.shields.io/codecov/c/github/moxystudio/node-cross-spawn/master.svg [david-dm-url]:https://david-dm.org/moxystudio/node-cross-spawn [david-dm-image]:https://img.shields.io/david/moxystudio/node-cross-spawn.svg [david-dm-dev-url]:https://david-dm.org/moxystudio/node-cross-spawn?type=dev [david-dm-dev-image]:https://img.shields.io/david/dev/moxystudio/node-cross-spawn.svg A cross platform solution to node's spawn and spawnSync. ## Installation Node.js version 8 and up: `$ npm install cross-spawn` Node.js version 7 and under: `$ npm install cross-spawn@6` ## Why Node has issues when using spawn on Windows: - It ignores [PATHEXT](https://github.com/joyent/node/issues/2318) - It does not support [shebangs](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shebang_(Unix)) - Has problems running commands with [spaces](https://github.com/nodejs/node/issues/7367) - Has problems running commands with posix relative paths (e.g.: `./my-folder/my-executable`) - Has an [issue](https://github.com/moxystudio/node-cross-spawn/issues/82) with command shims (files in `node_modules/.bin/`), where arguments with quotes and parenthesis would result in [invalid syntax error](https://github.com/moxystudio/node-cross-spawn/blob/e77b8f22a416db46b6196767bcd35601d7e11d54/test/index.test.js#L149) - No `options.shell` support on node `<v4.8` All these issues are handled correctly by `cross-spawn`. There are some known modules, such as [win-spawn](https://github.com/ForbesLindesay/win-spawn), that try to solve this but they are either broken or provide faulty escaping of shell arguments. ## Usage Exactly the same way as node's [`spawn`](https://nodejs.org/api/child_process.html#child_process_child_process_spawn_command_args_options) or [`spawnSync`](https://nodejs.org/api/child_process.html#child_process_child_process_spawnsync_command_args_options), so it's a drop in replacement. ```js const spawn = require('cross-spawn'); // Spawn NPM asynchronously const child = spawn('npm', ['list', '-g', '-depth', '0'], { stdio: 'inherit' }); // Spawn NPM synchronously const result = spawn.sync('npm', ['list', '-g', '-depth', '0'], { stdio: 'inherit' }); ``` ## Caveats ### Using `options.shell` as an alternative to `cross-spawn` Starting from node `v4.8`, `spawn` has a `shell` option that allows you run commands from within a shell. This new option solves the [PATHEXT](https://github.com/joyent/node/issues/2318) issue but: - It's not supported in node `<v4.8` - You must manually escape the command and arguments which is very error prone, specially when passing user input - There are a lot of other unresolved issues from the [Why](#why) section that you must take into account If you are using the `shell` option to spawn a command in a cross platform way, consider using `cross-spawn` instead. You have been warned. ### `options.shell` support While `cross-spawn` adds support for `options.shell` in node `<v4.8`, all of its enhancements are disabled. This mimics the Node.js behavior. More specifically, the command and its arguments will not be automatically escaped nor shebang support will be offered. This is by design because if you are using `options.shell` you are probably targeting a specific platform anyway and you don't want things to get into your way. ### Shebangs support While `cross-spawn` handles shebangs on Windows, its support is limited. More specifically, it just supports `#!/usr/bin/env <program>` where `<program>` must not contain any arguments. If you would like to have the shebang support improved, feel free to contribute via a pull-request. Remember to always test your code on Windows! ## Tests `$ npm test` `$ npm test -- --watch` during development ## License Released under the [MIT License](https://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php). # file-entry-cache > Super simple cache for file metadata, useful for process that work o a given series of files > and that only need to repeat the job on the changed ones since the previous run of the process — Edit [![NPM Version](http://img.shields.io/npm/v/file-entry-cache.svg?style=flat)](https://npmjs.org/package/file-entry-cache) [![Build Status](http://img.shields.io/travis/royriojas/file-entry-cache.svg?style=flat)](https://travis-ci.org/royriojas/file-entry-cache) ## install ```bash npm i --save file-entry-cache ``` ## Usage The module exposes two functions `create` and `createFromFile`. ## `create(cacheName, [directory, useCheckSum])` - **cacheName**: the name of the cache to be created - **directory**: Optional the directory to load the cache from - **usecheckSum**: Whether to use md5 checksum to verify if file changed. If false the default will be to use the mtime and size of the file. ## `createFromFile(pathToCache, [useCheckSum])` - **pathToCache**: the path to the cache file (this combines the cache name and directory) - **useCheckSum**: Whether to use md5 checksum to verify if file changed. If false the default will be to use the mtime and size of the file. ```js // loads the cache, if one does not exists for the given // Id a new one will be prepared to be created var fileEntryCache = require('file-entry-cache'); var cache = fileEntryCache.create('testCache'); var files = expand('../fixtures/*.txt'); // the first time this method is called, will return all the files var oFiles = cache.getUpdatedFiles(files); // this will persist this to disk checking each file stats and // updating the meta attributes `size` and `mtime`. // custom fields could also be added to the meta object and will be persisted // in order to retrieve them later cache.reconcile(); // use this if you want the non visited file entries to be kept in the cache // for more than one execution // // cache.reconcile( true /* noPrune */) // on a second run var cache2 = fileEntryCache.create('testCache'); // will return now only the files that were modified or none // if no files were modified previous to the execution of this function var oFiles = cache.getUpdatedFiles(files); // if you want to prevent a file from being considered non modified // something useful if a file failed some sort of validation // you can then remove the entry from the cache doing cache.removeEntry('path/to/file'); // path to file should be the same path of the file received on `getUpdatedFiles` // that will effectively make the file to appear again as modified until the validation is passed. In that // case you should not remove it from the cache // if you need all the files, so you can determine what to do with the changed ones // you can call var oFiles = cache.normalizeEntries(files); // oFiles will be an array of objects like the following entry = { key: 'some/name/file', the path to the file changed: true, // if the file was changed since previous run meta: { size: 3242, // the size of the file mtime: 231231231, // the modification time of the file data: {} // some extra field stored for this file (useful to save the result of a transformation on the file } } ``` ## Motivation for this module I needed a super simple and dumb **in-memory cache** with optional disk persistence (write-back cache) in order to make a script that will beautify files with `esformatter` to execute only on the files that were changed since the last run. In doing so the process of beautifying files was reduced from several seconds to a small fraction of a second. This module uses [flat-cache](https://www.npmjs.com/package/flat-cache) a super simple `key/value` cache storage with optional file persistance. The main idea is to read the files when the task begins, apply the transforms required, and if the process succeed, then store the new state of the files. The next time this module request for `getChangedFiles` will return only the files that were modified. Making the process to end faster. This module could also be used by processes that modify the files applying a transform, in that case the result of the transform could be stored in the `meta` field, of the entries. Anything added to the meta field will be persisted. Those processes won't need to call `getChangedFiles` they will instead call `normalizeEntries` that will return the entries with a `changed` field that can be used to determine if the file was changed or not. If it was not changed the transformed stored data could be used instead of actually applying the transformation, saving time in case of only a few files changed. In the worst case scenario all the files will be processed. In the best case scenario only a few of them will be processed. ## Important notes - The values set on the meta attribute of the entries should be `stringify-able` ones if possible, flat-cache uses `circular-json` to try to persist circular structures, but this should be considered experimental. The best results are always obtained with non circular values - All the changes to the cache state are done to memory first and only persisted after reconcile. ## License MIT The AssemblyScript Runtime ========================== The runtime provides the functionality necessary to dynamically allocate and deallocate memory of objects, arrays and buffers, as well as collect garbage that is no longer used. The current implementation is either a Two-Color Mark & Sweep (TCMS) garbage collector that must be called manually when the execution stack is unwound or an Incremental Tri-Color Mark & Sweep (ITCMS) garbage collector that is fully automated with a shadow stack, implemented on top of a Two-Level Segregate Fit (TLSF) memory manager. It's not designed to be the fastest of its kind, but intentionally focuses on simplicity and ease of integration until we can replace it with the real deal, i.e. Wasm GC. Interface --------- ### Garbage collector / `--exportRuntime` * **__new**(size: `usize`, id: `u32` = 0): `usize`<br /> Dynamically allocates a GC object of at least the specified size and returns its address. Alignment is guaranteed to be 16 bytes to fit up to v128 values naturally. GC-allocated objects cannot be used with `__realloc` and `__free`. * **__pin**(ptr: `usize`): `usize`<br /> Pins the object pointed to by `ptr` externally so it and its directly reachable members and indirectly reachable objects do not become garbage collected. * **__unpin**(ptr: `usize`): `void`<br /> Unpins the object pointed to by `ptr` externally so it can become garbage collected. * **__collect**(): `void`<br /> Performs a full garbage collection. ### Internals * **__alloc**(size: `usize`): `usize`<br /> Dynamically allocates a chunk of memory of at least the specified size and returns its address. Alignment is guaranteed to be 16 bytes to fit up to v128 values naturally. * **__realloc**(ptr: `usize`, size: `usize`): `usize`<br /> Dynamically changes the size of a chunk of memory, possibly moving it to a new address. * **__free**(ptr: `usize`): `void`<br /> Frees a dynamically allocated chunk of memory by its address. * **__renew**(ptr: `usize`, size: `usize`): `usize`<br /> Like `__realloc`, but for `__new`ed GC objects. * **__link**(parentPtr: `usize`, childPtr: `usize`, expectMultiple: `bool`): `void`<br /> Introduces a link from a parent object to a child object, i.e. upon `parent.field = child`. * **__visit**(ptr: `usize`, cookie: `u32`): `void`<br /> Concrete visitor implementation called during traversal. Cookie can be used to indicate one of multiple operations. * **__visit_globals**(cookie: `u32`): `void`<br /> Calls `__visit` on each global that is of a managed type. * **__visit_members**(ptr: `usize`, cookie: `u32`): `void`<br /> Calls `__visit` on each member of the object pointed to by `ptr`. * **__typeinfo**(id: `u32`): `RTTIFlags`<br /> Obtains the runtime type information for objects with the specified runtime id. Runtime type information is a set of flags indicating whether a type is managed, an array or similar, and what the relevant alignments when creating an instance externally are etc. * **__instanceof**(ptr: `usize`, classId: `u32`): `bool`<br /> Tests if the object pointed to by `ptr` is an instance of the specified class id. ITCMS / `--runtime incremental` ----- The Incremental Tri-Color Mark & Sweep garbage collector maintains a separate shadow stack of managed values in the background to achieve full automation. Maintaining another stack introduces some overhead compared to the simpler Two-Color Mark & Sweep garbage collector, but makes it independent of whether the execution stack is unwound or not when it is invoked, so the garbage collector can run interleaved with the program. There are several constants one can experiment with to tweak ITCMS's automation: * `--use ASC_GC_GRANULARITY=1024`<br /> How often to interrupt. The default of 1024 means "interrupt each 1024 bytes allocated". * `--use ASC_GC_STEPFACTOR=200`<br /> How long to interrupt. The default of 200% means "run at double the speed of allocations". * `--use ASC_GC_IDLEFACTOR=200`<br /> How long to idle. The default of 200% means "wait for memory to double before kicking in again". * `--use ASC_GC_MARKCOST=1`<br /> How costly it is to mark one object. Budget per interrupt is `GRANULARITY * STEPFACTOR / 100`. * `--use ASC_GC_SWEEPCOST=10`<br /> How costly it is to sweep one object. Budget per interrupt is `GRANULARITY * STEPFACTOR / 100`. TCMS / `--runtime minimal` ---- If automation and low pause times aren't strictly necessary, using the Two-Color Mark & Sweep garbage collector instead by invoking collection manually at appropriate times when the execution stack is unwound may be more performant as it simpler and has less overhead. The execution stack is typically unwound when invoking the collector externally, at a place that is not indirectly called from Wasm. STUB / `--runtime stub` ---- The stub is a maximally minimal runtime substitute, consisting of a simple and fast bump allocator with no means of freeing up memory again, except when freeing the respective most recently allocated object on top of the bump. Useful where memory is not a concern, and/or where it is sufficient to destroy the whole module including any potential garbage after execution. See also: [Garbage collection](https://www.assemblyscript.org/garbage-collection.html) # get-caller-file [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/stefanpenner/get-caller-file.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/stefanpenner/get-caller-file) [![Build status](https://ci.appveyor.com/api/projects/status/ol2q94g1932cy14a/branch/master?svg=true)](https://ci.appveyor.com/project/embercli/get-caller-file/branch/master) This is a utility, which allows a function to figure out from which file it was invoked. It does so by inspecting v8's stack trace at the time it is invoked. Inspired by http://stackoverflow.com/questions/13227489 *note: this relies on Node/V8 specific APIs, as such other runtimes may not work* ## Installation ```bash yarn add get-caller-file ``` ## Usage Given: ```js // ./foo.js const getCallerFile = require('get-caller-file'); module.exports = function() { return getCallerFile(); // figures out who called it }; ``` ```js // index.js const foo = require('./foo'); foo() // => /full/path/to/this/file/index.js ``` ## Options: * `getCallerFile(position = 2)`: where position is stack frame whos fileName we want. assemblyscript-json # assemblyscript-json ## Table of contents ### Namespaces - [JSON](modules/json.md) ### Classes - [DecoderState](classes/decoderstate.md) - [JSONDecoder](classes/jsondecoder.md) - [JSONEncoder](classes/jsonencoder.md) - [JSONHandler](classes/jsonhandler.md) - [ThrowingJSONHandler](classes/throwingjsonhandler.md) # emoji-regex [![Build status](https://travis-ci.org/mathiasbynens/emoji-regex.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/mathiasbynens/emoji-regex) _emoji-regex_ offers a regular expression to match all emoji symbols (including textual representations of emoji) as per the Unicode Standard. This repository contains a script that generates this regular expression based on [the data from Unicode v12](https://github.com/mathiasbynens/unicode-12.0.0). Because of this, the regular expression can easily be updated whenever new emoji are added to the Unicode standard. ## Installation Via [npm](https://www.npmjs.com/): ```bash npm install emoji-regex ``` In [Node.js](https://nodejs.org/): ```js const emojiRegex = require('emoji-regex'); // Note: because the regular expression has the global flag set, this module // exports a function that returns the regex rather than exporting the regular // expression itself, to make it impossible to (accidentally) mutate the // original regular expression. const text = ` \u{231A}: ⌚ default emoji presentation character (Emoji_Presentation) \u{2194}\u{FE0F}: ↔️ default text presentation character rendered as emoji \u{1F469}: 👩 emoji modifier base (Emoji_Modifier_Base) \u{1F469}\u{1F3FF}: 👩🏿 emoji modifier base followed by a modifier `; const regex = emojiRegex(); let match; while (match = regex.exec(text)) { const emoji = match[0]; console.log(`Matched sequence ${ emoji } — code points: ${ [...emoji].length }`); } ``` Console output: ``` Matched sequence ⌚ — code points: 1 Matched sequence ⌚ — code points: 1 Matched sequence ↔️ — code points: 2 Matched sequence ↔️ — code points: 2 Matched sequence 👩 — code points: 1 Matched sequence 👩 — code points: 1 Matched sequence 👩🏿 — code points: 2 Matched sequence 👩🏿 — code points: 2 ``` To match emoji in their textual representation as well (i.e. emoji that are not `Emoji_Presentation` symbols and that aren’t forced to render as emoji by a variation selector), `require` the other regex: ```js const emojiRegex = require('emoji-regex/text.js'); ``` Additionally, in environments which support ES2015 Unicode escapes, you may `require` ES2015-style versions of the regexes: ```js const emojiRegex = require('emoji-regex/es2015/index.js'); const emojiRegexText = require('emoji-regex/es2015/text.js'); ``` ## Author | [![twitter/mathias](https://gravatar.com/avatar/24e08a9ea84deb17ae121074d0f17125?s=70)](https://twitter.com/mathias "Follow @mathias on Twitter") | |---| | [Mathias Bynens](https://mathiasbynens.be/) | ## License _emoji-regex_ is available under the [MIT](https://mths.be/mit) license. # whatwg-url whatwg-url is a full implementation of the WHATWG [URL Standard](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/). It can be used standalone, but it also exposes a lot of the internal algorithms that are useful for integrating a URL parser into a project like [jsdom](https://github.com/tmpvar/jsdom). ## Specification conformance whatwg-url is currently up to date with the URL spec up to commit [7ae1c69](https://github.com/whatwg/url/commit/7ae1c691c96f0d82fafa24c33aa1e8df9ffbf2bc). For `file:` URLs, whose [origin is left unspecified](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#concept-url-origin), whatwg-url chooses to use a new opaque origin (which serializes to `"null"`). ## API ### The `URL` and `URLSearchParams` classes The main API is provided by the [`URL`](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#url-class) and [`URLSearchParams`](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#interface-urlsearchparams) exports, which follows the spec's behavior in all ways (including e.g. `USVString` conversion). Most consumers of this library will want to use these. ### Low-level URL Standard API The following methods are exported for use by places like jsdom that need to implement things like [`HTMLHyperlinkElementUtils`](https://html.spec.whatwg.org/#htmlhyperlinkelementutils). They mostly operate on or return an "internal URL" or ["URL record"](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#concept-url) type. - [URL parser](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#concept-url-parser): `parseURL(input, { baseURL, encodingOverride })` - [Basic URL parser](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#concept-basic-url-parser): `basicURLParse(input, { baseURL, encodingOverride, url, stateOverride })` - [URL serializer](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#concept-url-serializer): `serializeURL(urlRecord, excludeFragment)` - [Host serializer](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#concept-host-serializer): `serializeHost(hostFromURLRecord)` - [Serialize an integer](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#serialize-an-integer): `serializeInteger(number)` - [Origin](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#concept-url-origin) [serializer](https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/origin.html#ascii-serialisation-of-an-origin): `serializeURLOrigin(urlRecord)` - [Set the username](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#set-the-username): `setTheUsername(urlRecord, usernameString)` - [Set the password](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#set-the-password): `setThePassword(urlRecord, passwordString)` - [Cannot have a username/password/port](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#cannot-have-a-username-password-port): `cannotHaveAUsernamePasswordPort(urlRecord)` - [Percent decode](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#percent-decode): `percentDecode(buffer)` The `stateOverride` parameter is one of the following strings: - [`"scheme start"`](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#scheme-start-state) - [`"scheme"`](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#scheme-state) - [`"no scheme"`](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#no-scheme-state) - [`"special relative or authority"`](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#special-relative-or-authority-state) - [`"path or authority"`](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#path-or-authority-state) - [`"relative"`](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#relative-state) - [`"relative slash"`](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#relative-slash-state) - [`"special authority slashes"`](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#special-authority-slashes-state) - [`"special authority ignore slashes"`](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#special-authority-ignore-slashes-state) - [`"authority"`](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#authority-state) - [`"host"`](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#host-state) - [`"hostname"`](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#hostname-state) - [`"port"`](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#port-state) - [`"file"`](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#file-state) - [`"file slash"`](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#file-slash-state) - [`"file host"`](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#file-host-state) - [`"path start"`](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#path-start-state) - [`"path"`](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#path-state) - [`"cannot-be-a-base-URL path"`](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#cannot-be-a-base-url-path-state) - [`"query"`](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#query-state) - [`"fragment"`](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#fragment-state) The URL record type has the following API: - [`scheme`](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#concept-url-scheme) - [`username`](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#concept-url-username) - [`password`](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#concept-url-password) - [`host`](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#concept-url-host) - [`port`](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#concept-url-port) - [`path`](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#concept-url-path) (as an array) - [`query`](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#concept-url-query) - [`fragment`](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#concept-url-fragment) - [`cannotBeABaseURL`](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#url-cannot-be-a-base-url-flag) (as a boolean) These properties should be treated with care, as in general changing them will cause the URL record to be in an inconsistent state until the appropriate invocation of `basicURLParse` is used to fix it up. You can see examples of this in the URL Standard, where there are many step sequences like "4. Set context object’s url’s fragment to the empty string. 5. Basic URL parse _input_ with context object’s url as _url_ and fragment state as _state override_." In between those two steps, a URL record is in an unusable state. The return value of "failure" in the spec is represented by `null`. That is, functions like `parseURL` and `basicURLParse` can return _either_ a URL record _or_ `null`. ## Development instructions First, install [Node.js](https://nodejs.org/). Then, fetch the dependencies of whatwg-url, by running from this directory: npm install To run tests: npm test To generate a coverage report: npm run coverage To build and run the live viewer: npm run build npm run build-live-viewer Serve the contents of the `live-viewer` directory using any web server. ## Supporting whatwg-url The jsdom project (including whatwg-url) is a community-driven project maintained by a team of [volunteers](https://github.com/orgs/jsdom/people). You could support us by: - [Getting professional support for whatwg-url](https://tidelift.com/subscription/pkg/npm-whatwg-url?utm_source=npm-whatwg-url&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=readme) as part of a Tidelift subscription. Tidelift helps making open source sustainable for us while giving teams assurances for maintenance, licensing, and security. - Contributing directly to the project. <p align="center"> <img width="250" src="/yargs-logo.png"> </p> <h1 align="center"> Yargs </h1> <p align="center"> <b >Yargs be a node.js library fer hearties tryin' ter parse optstrings</b> </p> <br> [![Build Status][travis-image]][travis-url] [![NPM version][npm-image]][npm-url] [![js-standard-style][standard-image]][standard-url] [![Coverage][coverage-image]][coverage-url] [![Conventional Commits][conventional-commits-image]][conventional-commits-url] [![Slack][slack-image]][slack-url] ## Description : Yargs helps you build interactive command line tools, by parsing arguments and generating an elegant user interface. It gives you: * commands and (grouped) options (`my-program.js serve --port=5000`). * a dynamically generated help menu based on your arguments. > <img width="400" src="/screen.png"> * bash-completion shortcuts for commands and options. * and [tons more](/docs/api.md). ## Installation Stable version: ```bash npm i yargs ``` Bleeding edge version with the most recent features: ```bash npm i yargs@next ``` ## Usage : ### Simple Example ```javascript #!/usr/bin/env node const {argv} = require('yargs') if (argv.ships > 3 && argv.distance < 53.5) { console.log('Plunder more riffiwobbles!') } else { console.log('Retreat from the xupptumblers!') } ``` ```bash $ ./plunder.js --ships=4 --distance=22 Plunder more riffiwobbles! $ ./plunder.js --ships 12 --distance 98.7 Retreat from the xupptumblers! ``` ### Complex Example ```javascript #!/usr/bin/env node require('yargs') // eslint-disable-line .command('serve [port]', 'start the server', (yargs) => { yargs .positional('port', { describe: 'port to bind on', default: 5000 }) }, (argv) => { if (argv.verbose) console.info(`start server on :${argv.port}`) serve(argv.port) }) .option('verbose', { alias: 'v', type: 'boolean', description: 'Run with verbose logging' }) .argv ``` Run the example above with `--help` to see the help for the application. ## TypeScript yargs has type definitions at [@types/yargs][type-definitions]. ``` npm i @types/yargs --save-dev ``` See usage examples in [docs](/docs/typescript.md). ## Webpack See usage examples of yargs with webpack in [docs](/docs/webpack.md). ## Community : Having problems? want to contribute? join our [community slack](http://devtoolscommunity.herokuapp.com). ## Documentation : ### Table of Contents * [Yargs' API](/docs/api.md) * [Examples](/docs/examples.md) * [Parsing Tricks](/docs/tricks.md) * [Stop the Parser](/docs/tricks.md#stop) * [Negating Boolean Arguments](/docs/tricks.md#negate) * [Numbers](/docs/tricks.md#numbers) * [Arrays](/docs/tricks.md#arrays) * [Objects](/docs/tricks.md#objects) * [Quotes](/docs/tricks.md#quotes) * [Advanced Topics](/docs/advanced.md) * [Composing Your App Using Commands](/docs/advanced.md#commands) * [Building Configurable CLI Apps](/docs/advanced.md#configuration) * [Customizing Yargs' Parser](/docs/advanced.md#customizing) * [Contributing](/contributing.md) [travis-url]: https://travis-ci.org/yargs/yargs [travis-image]: https://img.shields.io/travis/yargs/yargs/master.svg [npm-url]: https://www.npmjs.com/package/yargs [npm-image]: https://img.shields.io/npm/v/yargs.svg [standard-image]: https://img.shields.io/badge/code%20style-standard-brightgreen.svg [standard-url]: http://standardjs.com/ [conventional-commits-image]: https://img.shields.io/badge/Conventional%20Commits-1.0.0-yellow.svg [conventional-commits-url]: https://conventionalcommits.org/ [slack-image]: http://devtoolscommunity.herokuapp.com/badge.svg [slack-url]: http://devtoolscommunity.herokuapp.com [type-definitions]: https://github.com/DefinitelyTyped/DefinitelyTyped/tree/master/types/yargs [coverage-image]: https://img.shields.io/nycrc/yargs/yargs [coverage-url]: https://github.com/yargs/yargs/blob/master/.nycrc # y18n [![Build Status][travis-image]][travis-url] [![Coverage Status][coveralls-image]][coveralls-url] [![NPM version][npm-image]][npm-url] [![js-standard-style][standard-image]][standard-url] [![Conventional Commits](https://img.shields.io/badge/Conventional%20Commits-1.0.0-yellow.svg)](https://conventionalcommits.org) The bare-bones internationalization library used by yargs. Inspired by [i18n](https://www.npmjs.com/package/i18n). ## Examples _simple string translation:_ ```js var __ = require('y18n').__ console.log(__('my awesome string %s', 'foo')) ``` output: `my awesome string foo` _using tagged template literals_ ```js var __ = require('y18n').__ var str = 'foo' console.log(__`my awesome string ${str}`) ``` output: `my awesome string foo` _pluralization support:_ ```js var __n = require('y18n').__n console.log(__n('one fish %s', '%d fishes %s', 2, 'foo')) ``` output: `2 fishes foo` ## JSON Language Files The JSON language files should be stored in a `./locales` folder. File names correspond to locales, e.g., `en.json`, `pirate.json`. When strings are observed for the first time they will be added to the JSON file corresponding to the current locale. ## Methods ### require('y18n')(config) Create an instance of y18n with the config provided, options include: * `directory`: the locale directory, default `./locales`. * `updateFiles`: should newly observed strings be updated in file, default `true`. * `locale`: what locale should be used. * `fallbackToLanguage`: should fallback to a language-only file (e.g. `en.json`) be allowed if a file matching the locale does not exist (e.g. `en_US.json`), default `true`. ### y18n.\_\_(str, arg, arg, arg) Print a localized string, `%s` will be replaced with `arg`s. This function can also be used as a tag for a template literal. You can use it like this: <code>__&#96;hello ${'world'}&#96;</code>. This will be equivalent to `__('hello %s', 'world')`. ### y18n.\_\_n(singularString, pluralString, count, arg, arg, arg) Print a localized string with appropriate pluralization. If `%d` is provided in the string, the `count` will replace this placeholder. ### y18n.setLocale(str) Set the current locale being used. ### y18n.getLocale() What locale is currently being used? ### y18n.updateLocale(obj) Update the current locale with the key value pairs in `obj`. ## License ISC [travis-url]: https://travis-ci.org/yargs/y18n [travis-image]: https://img.shields.io/travis/yargs/y18n.svg [coveralls-url]: https://coveralls.io/github/yargs/y18n [coveralls-image]: https://img.shields.io/coveralls/yargs/y18n.svg [npm-url]: https://npmjs.org/package/y18n [npm-image]: https://img.shields.io/npm/v/y18n.svg [standard-image]: https://img.shields.io/badge/code%20style-standard-brightgreen.svg [standard-url]: https://github.com/feross/standard ### Estraverse [![Build Status](https://secure.travis-ci.org/estools/estraverse.svg)](http://travis-ci.org/estools/estraverse) Estraverse ([estraverse](http://github.com/estools/estraverse)) is [ECMAScript](http://www.ecma-international.org/publications/standards/Ecma-262.htm) traversal functions from [esmangle project](http://github.com/estools/esmangle). ### Documentation You can find usage docs at [wiki page](https://github.com/estools/estraverse/wiki/Usage). ### Example Usage The following code will output all variables declared at the root of a file. ```javascript estraverse.traverse(ast, { enter: function (node, parent) { if (node.type == 'FunctionExpression' || node.type == 'FunctionDeclaration') return estraverse.VisitorOption.Skip; }, leave: function (node, parent) { if (node.type == 'VariableDeclarator') console.log(node.id.name); } }); ``` We can use `this.skip`, `this.remove` and `this.break` functions instead of using Skip, Remove and Break. ```javascript estraverse.traverse(ast, { enter: function (node) { this.break(); } }); ``` And estraverse provides `estraverse.replace` function. When returning node from `enter`/`leave`, current node is replaced with it. ```javascript result = estraverse.replace(tree, { enter: function (node) { // Replace it with replaced. if (node.type === 'Literal') return replaced; } }); ``` By passing `visitor.keys` mapping, we can extend estraverse traversing functionality. ```javascript // This tree contains a user-defined `TestExpression` node. var tree = { type: 'TestExpression', // This 'argument' is the property containing the other **node**. argument: { type: 'Literal', value: 20 }, // This 'extended' is the property not containing the other **node**. extended: true }; estraverse.traverse(tree, { enter: function (node) { }, // Extending the existing traversing rules. keys: { // TargetNodeName: [ 'keys', 'containing', 'the', 'other', '**node**' ] TestExpression: ['argument'] } }); ``` By passing `visitor.fallback` option, we can control the behavior when encountering unknown nodes. ```javascript // This tree contains a user-defined `TestExpression` node. var tree = { type: 'TestExpression', // This 'argument' is the property containing the other **node**. argument: { type: 'Literal', value: 20 }, // This 'extended' is the property not containing the other **node**. extended: true }; estraverse.traverse(tree, { enter: function (node) { }, // Iterating the child **nodes** of unknown nodes. fallback: 'iteration' }); ``` When `visitor.fallback` is a function, we can determine which keys to visit on each node. ```javascript // This tree contains a user-defined `TestExpression` node. var tree = { type: 'TestExpression', // This 'argument' is the property containing the other **node**. argument: { type: 'Literal', value: 20 }, // This 'extended' is the property not containing the other **node**. extended: true }; estraverse.traverse(tree, { enter: function (node) { }, // Skip the `argument` property of each node fallback: function(node) { return Object.keys(node).filter(function(key) { return key !== 'argument'; }); } }); ``` ### License Copyright (C) 2012-2016 [Yusuke Suzuki](http://github.com/Constellation) (twitter: [@Constellation](http://twitter.com/Constellation)) and other contributors. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL <COPYRIGHT HOLDER> BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. # Near Bindings Generator Transforms the Assembyscript AST to serialize exported functions and add `encode` and `decode` functions for generating and parsing JSON strings. ## Using via CLI After installling, `npm install nearprotocol/near-bindgen-as`, it can be added to the cli arguments of the assemblyscript compiler you must add the following: ```bash asc <file> --transform near-bindgen-as ... ``` This module also adds a binary `near-asc` which adds the default arguments required to build near contracts as well as the transformer. ```bash near-asc <input file> <output file> ``` ## Using a script to compile Another way is to add a file such as `asconfig.js` such as: ```js const compile = require("near-bindgen-as/compiler").compile; compile("assembly/index.ts", // input file "out/index.wasm", // output file [ // "-O1", // Optional arguments "--debug", "--measure" ], // Prints out the final cli arguments passed to compiler. {verbose: true} ); ``` It can then be built with `node asconfig.js`. There is an example of this in the test directory. [![NPM registry](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/as-bignum.svg?style=for-the-badge)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/as-bignum)[![Build Status](https://img.shields.io/travis/com/MaxGraey/as-bignum/master?style=for-the-badge)](https://travis-ci.com/MaxGraey/as-bignum)[![NPM license](https://img.shields.io/badge/license-Apache%202.0-ba68c8.svg?style=for-the-badge)](LICENSE.md) ## WebAssembly fixed length big numbers written on [AssemblyScript](https://github.com/AssemblyScript/assemblyscript) ### Status: Work in progress Provide wide numeric types such as `u128`, `u256`, `i128`, `i256` and fixed points and also its arithmetic operations. Namespace `safe` contain equivalents with overflow/underflow traps. All kind of types pretty useful for economical and cryptographic usages and provide deterministic behavior. ### Install > yarn add as-bignum or > npm i as-bignum ### Usage via AssemblyScript ```ts import { u128 } from "as-bignum"; declare function logF64(value: f64): void; declare function logU128(hi: u64, lo: u64): void; var a = u128.One; var b = u128.from(-32); // same as u128.from<i32>(-32) var c = new u128(0x1, -0xF); var d = u128.from(0x0123456789ABCDEF); // same as u128.from<i64>(0x0123456789ABCDEF) var e = u128.from('0x0123456789ABCDEF01234567'); var f = u128.fromString('11100010101100101', 2); // same as u128.from('0b11100010101100101') var r = d / c + (b << 5) + e; logF64(r.as<f64>()); logU128(r.hi, r.lo); ``` ### Usage via JavaScript/Typescript ```ts TODO ``` ### List of types - [x] [`u128`](https://github.com/MaxGraey/as-bignum/blob/master/assembly/integer/u128.ts) unsigned type (tested) - [ ] [`u256`](https://github.com/MaxGraey/as-bignum/blob/master/assembly/integer/u256.ts) unsigned type (very basic) - [ ] `i128` signed type - [ ] `i256` signed type --- - [x] [`safe.u128`](https://github.com/MaxGraey/as-bignum/blob/master/assembly/integer/safe/u128.ts) unsigned type (tested) - [ ] `safe.u256` unsigned type - [ ] `safe.i128` signed type - [ ] `safe.i256` signed type --- - [ ] [`fp128<Q>`](https://github.com/MaxGraey/as-bignum/blob/master/assembly/fixed/fp128.ts) generic fixed point signed type٭ (very basic for now) - [ ] `fp256<Q>` generic fixed point signed type٭ --- - [ ] `safe.fp128<Q>` generic fixed point signed type٭ - [ ] `safe.fp256<Q>` generic fixed point signed type٭ ٭ _typename_ `Q` _is a type representing count of fractional bits_ # v8-compile-cache [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/zertosh/v8-compile-cache.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/zertosh/v8-compile-cache) `v8-compile-cache` attaches a `require` hook to use [V8's code cache](https://v8project.blogspot.com/2015/07/code-caching.html) to speed up instantiation time. The "code cache" is the work of parsing and compiling done by V8. The ability to tap into V8 to produce/consume this cache was introduced in [Node v5.7.0](https://nodejs.org/en/blog/release/v5.7.0/). ## Usage 1. Add the dependency: ```sh $ npm install --save v8-compile-cache ``` 2. Then, in your entry module add: ```js require('v8-compile-cache'); ``` **Requiring `v8-compile-cache` in Node <5.7.0 is a noop – but you need at least Node 4.0.0 to support the ES2015 syntax used by `v8-compile-cache`.** ## Options Set the environment variable `DISABLE_V8_COMPILE_CACHE=1` to disable the cache. Cache directory is defined by environment variable `V8_COMPILE_CACHE_CACHE_DIR` or defaults to `<os.tmpdir()>/v8-compile-cache-<V8_VERSION>`. ## Internals Cache files are suffixed `.BLOB` and `.MAP` corresponding to the entry module that required `v8-compile-cache`. The cache is _entry module specific_ because it is faster to load the entire code cache into memory at once, than it is to read it from disk on a file-by-file basis. ## Benchmarks See https://github.com/zertosh/v8-compile-cache/tree/master/bench. **Load Times:** | Module | Without Cache | With Cache | | ---------------- | -------------:| ----------:| | `babel-core` | `218ms` | `185ms` | | `yarn` | `153ms` | `113ms` | | `yarn` (bundled) | `228ms` | `105ms` | _^ Includes the overhead of loading the cache itself._ ## Acknowledgements * `FileSystemBlobStore` and `NativeCompileCache` are based on Atom's implementation of their v8 compile cache: - https://github.com/atom/atom/blob/b0d7a8a/src/file-system-blob-store.js - https://github.com/atom/atom/blob/b0d7a8a/src/native-compile-cache.js * `mkdirpSync` is based on: - https://github.com/substack/node-mkdirp/blob/f2003bb/index.js#L55-L98 # eslint-visitor-keys [![npm version](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/eslint-visitor-keys.svg)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/eslint-visitor-keys) [![Downloads/month](https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/eslint-visitor-keys.svg)](http://www.npmtrends.com/eslint-visitor-keys) [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/eslint/eslint-visitor-keys.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/eslint/eslint-visitor-keys) [![Dependency Status](https://david-dm.org/eslint/eslint-visitor-keys.svg)](https://david-dm.org/eslint/eslint-visitor-keys) Constants and utilities about visitor keys to traverse AST. ## 💿 Installation Use [npm] to install. ```bash $ npm install eslint-visitor-keys ``` ### Requirements - [Node.js] 4.0.0 or later. ## 📖 Usage ```js const evk = require("eslint-visitor-keys") ``` ### evk.KEYS > type: `{ [type: string]: string[] | undefined }` Visitor keys. This keys are frozen. This is an object. Keys are the type of [ESTree] nodes. Their values are an array of property names which have child nodes. For example: ``` console.log(evk.KEYS.AssignmentExpression) // → ["left", "right"] ``` ### evk.getKeys(node) > type: `(node: object) => string[]` Get the visitor keys of a given AST node. This is similar to `Object.keys(node)` of ES Standard, but some keys are excluded: `parent`, `leadingComments`, `trailingComments`, and names which start with `_`. This will be used to traverse unknown nodes. For example: ``` const node = { type: "AssignmentExpression", left: { type: "Identifier", name: "foo" }, right: { type: "Literal", value: 0 } } console.log(evk.getKeys(node)) // → ["type", "left", "right"] ``` ### evk.unionWith(additionalKeys) > type: `(additionalKeys: object) => { [type: string]: string[] | undefined }` Make the union set with `evk.KEYS` and the given keys. - The order of keys is, `additionalKeys` is at first, then `evk.KEYS` is concatenated after that. - It removes duplicated keys as keeping the first one. For example: ``` console.log(evk.unionWith({ MethodDefinition: ["decorators"] })) // → { ..., MethodDefinition: ["decorators", "key", "value"], ... } ``` ## 📰 Change log See [GitHub releases](https://github.com/eslint/eslint-visitor-keys/releases). ## 🍻 Contributing Welcome. See [ESLint contribution guidelines](https://eslint.org/docs/developer-guide/contributing/). ### Development commands - `npm test` runs tests and measures code coverage. - `npm run lint` checks source codes with ESLint. - `npm run coverage` opens the code coverage report of the previous test with your default browser. - `npm run release` publishes this package to [npm] registory. [npm]: https://www.npmjs.com/ [Node.js]: https://nodejs.org/en/ [ESTree]: https://github.com/estree/estree # flatted [![Downloads](https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/flatted.svg)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/flatted) [![Coverage Status](https://coveralls.io/repos/github/WebReflection/flatted/badge.svg?branch=main)](https://coveralls.io/github/WebReflection/flatted?branch=main) [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.com/WebReflection/flatted.svg?branch=main)](https://travis-ci.com/WebReflection/flatted) [![License: ISC](https://img.shields.io/badge/License-ISC-yellow.svg)](https://opensource.org/licenses/ISC) ![WebReflection status](https://offline.report/status/webreflection.svg) ![snow flake](./flatted.jpg) <sup>**Social Media Photo by [Matt Seymour](https://unsplash.com/@mattseymour) on [Unsplash](https://unsplash.com/)**</sup> ## Announcement 📣 There is a standard approach to recursion and more data-types than what JSON allows, and it's part of the [Structured Clone polyfill](https://github.com/ungap/structured-clone/#readme). Beside acting as a polyfill, its `@ungap/structured-clone/json` export provides both `stringify` and `parse`, and it's been tested for being faster than *flatted*, but its produced output is also smaller than *flatted* in general. The *@ungap/structured-clone* module is, in short, a drop in replacement for *flatted*, but it's not compatible with *flatted* specialized syntax. However, if recursion, as well as more data-types, are what you are after, or interesting for your projects/use cases, consider switching to this new module whenever you can 👍 - - - A super light (0.5K) and fast circular JSON parser, directly from the creator of [CircularJSON](https://github.com/WebReflection/circular-json/#circularjson). Now available also for **[PHP](./php/flatted.php)**. ```js npm i flatted ``` Usable via [CDN](https://unpkg.com/flatted) or as regular module. ```js // ESM import {parse, stringify, toJSON, fromJSON} from 'flatted'; // CJS const {parse, stringify, toJSON, fromJSON} = require('flatted'); const a = [{}]; a[0].a = a; a.push(a); stringify(a); // [["1","0"],{"a":"0"}] ``` ## toJSON and fromJSON If you'd like to implicitly survive JSON serialization, these two helpers helps: ```js import {toJSON, fromJSON} from 'flatted'; class RecursiveMap extends Map { static fromJSON(any) { return new this(fromJSON(any)); } toJSON() { return toJSON([...this.entries()]); } } const recursive = new RecursiveMap; const same = {}; same.same = same; recursive.set('same', same); const asString = JSON.stringify(recursive); const asMap = RecursiveMap.fromJSON(JSON.parse(asString)); asMap.get('same') === asMap.get('same').same; // true ``` ## Flatted VS JSON As it is for every other specialized format capable of serializing and deserializing circular data, you should never `JSON.parse(Flatted.stringify(data))`, and you should never `Flatted.parse(JSON.stringify(data))`. The only way this could work is to `Flatted.parse(Flatted.stringify(data))`, as it is also for _CircularJSON_ or any other, otherwise there's no granted data integrity. Also please note this project serializes and deserializes only data compatible with JSON, so that sockets, or anything else with internal classes different from those allowed by JSON standard, won't be serialized and unserialized as expected. ### New in V1: Exact same JSON API * Added a [reviver](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/JSON/parse#Syntax) parameter to `.parse(string, reviver)` and revive your own objects. * Added a [replacer](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/JSON/stringify#Syntax) and a `space` parameter to `.stringify(object, replacer, space)` for feature parity with JSON signature. ### Compatibility All ECMAScript engines compatible with `Map`, `Set`, `Object.keys`, and `Array.prototype.reduce` will work, even if polyfilled. ### How does it work ? While stringifying, all Objects, including Arrays, and strings, are flattened out and replaced as unique index. `*` Once parsed, all indexes will be replaced through the flattened collection. <sup><sub>`*` represented as string to avoid conflicts with numbers</sub></sup> ```js // logic example var a = [{one: 1}, {two: '2'}]; a[0].a = a; // a is the main object, will be at index '0' // {one: 1} is the second object, index '1' // {two: '2'} the third, in '2', and it has a string // which will be found at index '3' Flatted.stringify(a); // [["1","2"],{"one":1,"a":"0"},{"two":"3"},"2"] // a[one,two] {one: 1, a} {two: '2'} '2' ``` # tr46.js > An implementation of the [Unicode TR46 specification](http://unicode.org/reports/tr46/). ## Installation [Node.js](http://nodejs.org) `>= 6` is required. To install, type this at the command line: ```shell npm install tr46 ``` ## API ### `toASCII(domainName[, options])` Converts a string of Unicode symbols to a case-folded Punycode string of ASCII symbols. Available options: * [`checkBidi`](#checkBidi) * [`checkHyphens`](#checkHyphens) * [`checkJoiners`](#checkJoiners) * [`processingOption`](#processingOption) * [`useSTD3ASCIIRules`](#useSTD3ASCIIRules) * [`verifyDNSLength`](#verifyDNSLength) ### `toUnicode(domainName[, options])` Converts a case-folded Punycode string of ASCII symbols to a string of Unicode symbols. Available options: * [`checkBidi`](#checkBidi) * [`checkHyphens`](#checkHyphens) * [`checkJoiners`](#checkJoiners) * [`useSTD3ASCIIRules`](#useSTD3ASCIIRules) ## Options ### `checkBidi` Type: `Boolean` Default value: `false` When set to `true`, any bi-directional text within the input will be checked for validation. ### `checkHyphens` Type: `Boolean` Default value: `false` When set to `true`, the positions of any hyphen characters within the input will be checked for validation. ### `checkJoiners` Type: `Boolean` Default value: `false` When set to `true`, any word joiner characters within the input will be checked for validation. ### `processingOption` Type: `String` Default value: `"nontransitional"` When set to `"transitional"`, symbols within the input will be validated according to the older IDNA2003 protocol. When set to `"nontransitional"`, the current IDNA2008 protocol will be used. ### `useSTD3ASCIIRules` Type: `Boolean` Default value: `false` When set to `true`, input will be validated according to [STD3 Rules](http://unicode.org/reports/tr46/#STD3_Rules). ### `verifyDNSLength` Type: `Boolean` Default value: `false` When set to `true`, the length of each DNS label within the input will be checked for validation. semver(1) -- The semantic versioner for npm =========================================== ## Install ```bash npm install semver ```` ## Usage As a node module: ```js const semver = require('semver') semver.valid('1.2.3') // '1.2.3' semver.valid('a.b.c') // null semver.clean(' =v1.2.3 ') // '1.2.3' semver.satisfies('1.2.3', '1.x || >=2.5.0 || 5.0.0 - 7.2.3') // true semver.gt('1.2.3', '9.8.7') // false semver.lt('1.2.3', '9.8.7') // true semver.minVersion('>=1.0.0') // '1.0.0' semver.valid(semver.coerce('v2')) // '2.0.0' semver.valid(semver.coerce('42.6.7.9.3-alpha')) // '42.6.7' ``` You can also just load the module for the function that you care about, if you'd like to minimize your footprint. ```js // load the whole API at once in a single object const semver = require('semver') // or just load the bits you need // all of them listed here, just pick and choose what you want // classes const SemVer = require('semver/classes/semver') const Comparator = require('semver/classes/comparator') const Range = require('semver/classes/range') // functions for working with versions const semverParse = require('semver/functions/parse') const semverValid = require('semver/functions/valid') const semverClean = require('semver/functions/clean') const semverInc = require('semver/functions/inc') const semverDiff = require('semver/functions/diff') const semverMajor = require('semver/functions/major') const semverMinor = require('semver/functions/minor') const semverPatch = require('semver/functions/patch') const semverPrerelease = require('semver/functions/prerelease') const semverCompare = require('semver/functions/compare') const semverRcompare = require('semver/functions/rcompare') const semverCompareLoose = require('semver/functions/compare-loose') const semverCompareBuild = require('semver/functions/compare-build') const semverSort = require('semver/functions/sort') const semverRsort = require('semver/functions/rsort') // low-level comparators between versions const semverGt = require('semver/functions/gt') const semverLt = require('semver/functions/lt') const semverEq = require('semver/functions/eq') const semverNeq = require('semver/functions/neq') const semverGte = require('semver/functions/gte') const semverLte = require('semver/functions/lte') const semverCmp = require('semver/functions/cmp') const semverCoerce = require('semver/functions/coerce') // working with ranges const semverSatisfies = require('semver/functions/satisfies') const semverMaxSatisfying = require('semver/ranges/max-satisfying') const semverMinSatisfying = require('semver/ranges/min-satisfying') const semverToComparators = require('semver/ranges/to-comparators') const semverMinVersion = require('semver/ranges/min-version') const semverValidRange = require('semver/ranges/valid') const semverOutside = require('semver/ranges/outside') const semverGtr = require('semver/ranges/gtr') const semverLtr = require('semver/ranges/ltr') const semverIntersects = require('semver/ranges/intersects') const simplifyRange = require('semver/ranges/simplify') const rangeSubset = require('semver/ranges/subset') ``` As a command-line utility: ``` $ semver -h A JavaScript implementation of the https://semver.org/ specification Copyright Isaac Z. Schlueter Usage: semver [options] <version> [<version> [...]] Prints valid versions sorted by SemVer precedence Options: -r --range <range> Print versions that match the specified range. -i --increment [<level>] Increment a version by the specified level. Level can be one of: major, minor, patch, premajor, preminor, prepatch, or prerelease. Default level is 'patch'. Only one version may be specified. --preid <identifier> Identifier to be used to prefix premajor, preminor, prepatch or prerelease version increments. -l --loose Interpret versions and ranges loosely -p --include-prerelease Always include prerelease versions in range matching -c --coerce Coerce a string into SemVer if possible (does not imply --loose) --rtl Coerce version strings right to left --ltr Coerce version strings left to right (default) Program exits successfully if any valid version satisfies all supplied ranges, and prints all satisfying versions. If no satisfying versions are found, then exits failure. Versions are printed in ascending order, so supplying multiple versions to the utility will just sort them. ``` ## Versions A "version" is described by the `v2.0.0` specification found at <https://semver.org/>. A leading `"="` or `"v"` character is stripped off and ignored. ## Ranges A `version range` is a set of `comparators` which specify versions that satisfy the range. A `comparator` is composed of an `operator` and a `version`. The set of primitive `operators` is: * `<` Less than * `<=` Less than or equal to * `>` Greater than * `>=` Greater than or equal to * `=` Equal. If no operator is specified, then equality is assumed, so this operator is optional, but MAY be included. For example, the comparator `>=1.2.7` would match the versions `1.2.7`, `1.2.8`, `2.5.3`, and `1.3.9`, but not the versions `1.2.6` or `1.1.0`. Comparators can be joined by whitespace to form a `comparator set`, which is satisfied by the **intersection** of all of the comparators it includes. A range is composed of one or more comparator sets, joined by `||`. A version matches a range if and only if every comparator in at least one of the `||`-separated comparator sets is satisfied by the version. For example, the range `>=1.2.7 <1.3.0` would match the versions `1.2.7`, `1.2.8`, and `1.2.99`, but not the versions `1.2.6`, `1.3.0`, or `1.1.0`. The range `1.2.7 || >=1.2.9 <2.0.0` would match the versions `1.2.7`, `1.2.9`, and `1.4.6`, but not the versions `1.2.8` or `2.0.0`. ### Prerelease Tags If a version has a prerelease tag (for example, `1.2.3-alpha.3`) then it will only be allowed to satisfy comparator sets if at least one comparator with the same `[major, minor, patch]` tuple also has a prerelease tag. For example, the range `>1.2.3-alpha.3` would be allowed to match the version `1.2.3-alpha.7`, but it would *not* be satisfied by `3.4.5-alpha.9`, even though `3.4.5-alpha.9` is technically "greater than" `1.2.3-alpha.3` according to the SemVer sort rules. The version range only accepts prerelease tags on the `1.2.3` version. The version `3.4.5` *would* satisfy the range, because it does not have a prerelease flag, and `3.4.5` is greater than `1.2.3-alpha.7`. The purpose for this behavior is twofold. First, prerelease versions frequently are updated very quickly, and contain many breaking changes that are (by the author's design) not yet fit for public consumption. Therefore, by default, they are excluded from range matching semantics. Second, a user who has opted into using a prerelease version has clearly indicated the intent to use *that specific* set of alpha/beta/rc versions. By including a prerelease tag in the range, the user is indicating that they are aware of the risk. However, it is still not appropriate to assume that they have opted into taking a similar risk on the *next* set of prerelease versions. Note that this behavior can be suppressed (treating all prerelease versions as if they were normal versions, for the purpose of range matching) by setting the `includePrerelease` flag on the options object to any [functions](https://github.com/npm/node-semver#functions) that do range matching. #### Prerelease Identifiers The method `.inc` takes an additional `identifier` string argument that will append the value of the string as a prerelease identifier: ```javascript semver.inc('1.2.3', 'prerelease', 'beta') // '1.2.4-beta.0' ``` command-line example: ```bash $ semver 1.2.3 -i prerelease --preid beta 1.2.4-beta.0 ``` Which then can be used to increment further: ```bash $ semver 1.2.4-beta.0 -i prerelease 1.2.4-beta.1 ``` ### Advanced Range Syntax Advanced range syntax desugars to primitive comparators in deterministic ways. Advanced ranges may be combined in the same way as primitive comparators using white space or `||`. #### Hyphen Ranges `X.Y.Z - A.B.C` Specifies an inclusive set. * `1.2.3 - 2.3.4` := `>=1.2.3 <=2.3.4` If a partial version is provided as the first version in the inclusive range, then the missing pieces are replaced with zeroes. * `1.2 - 2.3.4` := `>=1.2.0 <=2.3.4` If a partial version is provided as the second version in the inclusive range, then all versions that start with the supplied parts of the tuple are accepted, but nothing that would be greater than the provided tuple parts. * `1.2.3 - 2.3` := `>=1.2.3 <2.4.0-0` * `1.2.3 - 2` := `>=1.2.3 <3.0.0-0` #### X-Ranges `1.2.x` `1.X` `1.2.*` `*` Any of `X`, `x`, or `*` may be used to "stand in" for one of the numeric values in the `[major, minor, patch]` tuple. * `*` := `>=0.0.0` (Any version satisfies) * `1.x` := `>=1.0.0 <2.0.0-0` (Matching major version) * `1.2.x` := `>=1.2.0 <1.3.0-0` (Matching major and minor versions) A partial version range is treated as an X-Range, so the special character is in fact optional. * `""` (empty string) := `*` := `>=0.0.0` * `1` := `1.x.x` := `>=1.0.0 <2.0.0-0` * `1.2` := `1.2.x` := `>=1.2.0 <1.3.0-0` #### Tilde Ranges `~1.2.3` `~1.2` `~1` Allows patch-level changes if a minor version is specified on the comparator. Allows minor-level changes if not. * `~1.2.3` := `>=1.2.3 <1.(2+1).0` := `>=1.2.3 <1.3.0-0` * `~1.2` := `>=1.2.0 <1.(2+1).0` := `>=1.2.0 <1.3.0-0` (Same as `1.2.x`) * `~1` := `>=1.0.0 <(1+1).0.0` := `>=1.0.0 <2.0.0-0` (Same as `1.x`) * `~0.2.3` := `>=0.2.3 <0.(2+1).0` := `>=0.2.3 <0.3.0-0` * `~0.2` := `>=0.2.0 <0.(2+1).0` := `>=0.2.0 <0.3.0-0` (Same as `0.2.x`) * `~0` := `>=0.0.0 <(0+1).0.0` := `>=0.0.0 <1.0.0-0` (Same as `0.x`) * `~1.2.3-beta.2` := `>=1.2.3-beta.2 <1.3.0-0` Note that prereleases in the `1.2.3` version will be allowed, if they are greater than or equal to `beta.2`. So, `1.2.3-beta.4` would be allowed, but `1.2.4-beta.2` would not, because it is a prerelease of a different `[major, minor, patch]` tuple. #### Caret Ranges `^1.2.3` `^0.2.5` `^0.0.4` Allows changes that do not modify the left-most non-zero element in the `[major, minor, patch]` tuple. In other words, this allows patch and minor updates for versions `1.0.0` and above, patch updates for versions `0.X >=0.1.0`, and *no* updates for versions `0.0.X`. Many authors treat a `0.x` version as if the `x` were the major "breaking-change" indicator. Caret ranges are ideal when an author may make breaking changes between `0.2.4` and `0.3.0` releases, which is a common practice. However, it presumes that there will *not* be breaking changes between `0.2.4` and `0.2.5`. It allows for changes that are presumed to be additive (but non-breaking), according to commonly observed practices. * `^1.2.3` := `>=1.2.3 <2.0.0-0` * `^0.2.3` := `>=0.2.3 <0.3.0-0` * `^0.0.3` := `>=0.0.3 <0.0.4-0` * `^1.2.3-beta.2` := `>=1.2.3-beta.2 <2.0.0-0` Note that prereleases in the `1.2.3` version will be allowed, if they are greater than or equal to `beta.2`. So, `1.2.3-beta.4` would be allowed, but `1.2.4-beta.2` would not, because it is a prerelease of a different `[major, minor, patch]` tuple. * `^0.0.3-beta` := `>=0.0.3-beta <0.0.4-0` Note that prereleases in the `0.0.3` version *only* will be allowed, if they are greater than or equal to `beta`. So, `0.0.3-pr.2` would be allowed. When parsing caret ranges, a missing `patch` value desugars to the number `0`, but will allow flexibility within that value, even if the major and minor versions are both `0`. * `^1.2.x` := `>=1.2.0 <2.0.0-0` * `^0.0.x` := `>=0.0.0 <0.1.0-0` * `^0.0` := `>=0.0.0 <0.1.0-0` A missing `minor` and `patch` values will desugar to zero, but also allow flexibility within those values, even if the major version is zero. * `^1.x` := `>=1.0.0 <2.0.0-0` * `^0.x` := `>=0.0.0 <1.0.0-0` ### Range Grammar Putting all this together, here is a Backus-Naur grammar for ranges, for the benefit of parser authors: ```bnf range-set ::= range ( logical-or range ) * logical-or ::= ( ' ' ) * '||' ( ' ' ) * range ::= hyphen | simple ( ' ' simple ) * | '' hyphen ::= partial ' - ' partial simple ::= primitive | partial | tilde | caret primitive ::= ( '<' | '>' | '>=' | '<=' | '=' ) partial partial ::= xr ( '.' xr ( '.' xr qualifier ? )? )? xr ::= 'x' | 'X' | '*' | nr nr ::= '0' | ['1'-'9'] ( ['0'-'9'] ) * tilde ::= '~' partial caret ::= '^' partial qualifier ::= ( '-' pre )? ( '+' build )? pre ::= parts build ::= parts parts ::= part ( '.' part ) * part ::= nr | [-0-9A-Za-z]+ ``` ## Functions All methods and classes take a final `options` object argument. All options in this object are `false` by default. The options supported are: - `loose` Be more forgiving about not-quite-valid semver strings. (Any resulting output will always be 100% strict compliant, of course.) For backwards compatibility reasons, if the `options` argument is a boolean value instead of an object, it is interpreted to be the `loose` param. - `includePrerelease` Set to suppress the [default behavior](https://github.com/npm/node-semver#prerelease-tags) of excluding prerelease tagged versions from ranges unless they are explicitly opted into. Strict-mode Comparators and Ranges will be strict about the SemVer strings that they parse. * `valid(v)`: Return the parsed version, or null if it's not valid. * `inc(v, release)`: Return the version incremented by the release type (`major`, `premajor`, `minor`, `preminor`, `patch`, `prepatch`, or `prerelease`), or null if it's not valid * `premajor` in one call will bump the version up to the next major version and down to a prerelease of that major version. `preminor`, and `prepatch` work the same way. * If called from a non-prerelease version, the `prerelease` will work the same as `prepatch`. It increments the patch version, then makes a prerelease. If the input version is already a prerelease it simply increments it. * `prerelease(v)`: Returns an array of prerelease components, or null if none exist. Example: `prerelease('1.2.3-alpha.1') -> ['alpha', 1]` * `major(v)`: Return the major version number. * `minor(v)`: Return the minor version number. * `patch(v)`: Return the patch version number. * `intersects(r1, r2, loose)`: Return true if the two supplied ranges or comparators intersect. * `parse(v)`: Attempt to parse a string as a semantic version, returning either a `SemVer` object or `null`. ### Comparison * `gt(v1, v2)`: `v1 > v2` * `gte(v1, v2)`: `v1 >= v2` * `lt(v1, v2)`: `v1 < v2` * `lte(v1, v2)`: `v1 <= v2` * `eq(v1, v2)`: `v1 == v2` This is true if they're logically equivalent, even if they're not the exact same string. You already know how to compare strings. * `neq(v1, v2)`: `v1 != v2` The opposite of `eq`. * `cmp(v1, comparator, v2)`: Pass in a comparison string, and it'll call the corresponding function above. `"==="` and `"!=="` do simple string comparison, but are included for completeness. Throws if an invalid comparison string is provided. * `compare(v1, v2)`: Return `0` if `v1 == v2`, or `1` if `v1` is greater, or `-1` if `v2` is greater. Sorts in ascending order if passed to `Array.sort()`. * `rcompare(v1, v2)`: The reverse of compare. Sorts an array of versions in descending order when passed to `Array.sort()`. * `compareBuild(v1, v2)`: The same as `compare` but considers `build` when two versions are equal. Sorts in ascending order if passed to `Array.sort()`. `v2` is greater. Sorts in ascending order if passed to `Array.sort()`. * `diff(v1, v2)`: Returns difference between two versions by the release type (`major`, `premajor`, `minor`, `preminor`, `patch`, `prepatch`, or `prerelease`), or null if the versions are the same. ### Comparators * `intersects(comparator)`: Return true if the comparators intersect ### Ranges * `validRange(range)`: Return the valid range or null if it's not valid * `satisfies(version, range)`: Return true if the version satisfies the range. * `maxSatisfying(versions, range)`: Return the highest version in the list that satisfies the range, or `null` if none of them do. * `minSatisfying(versions, range)`: Return the lowest version in the list that satisfies the range, or `null` if none of them do. * `minVersion(range)`: Return the lowest version that can possibly match the given range. * `gtr(version, range)`: Return `true` if version is greater than all the versions possible in the range. * `ltr(version, range)`: Return `true` if version is less than all the versions possible in the range. * `outside(version, range, hilo)`: Return true if the version is outside the bounds of the range in either the high or low direction. The `hilo` argument must be either the string `'>'` or `'<'`. (This is the function called by `gtr` and `ltr`.) * `intersects(range)`: Return true if any of the ranges comparators intersect * `simplifyRange(versions, range)`: Return a "simplified" range that matches the same items in `versions` list as the range specified. Note that it does *not* guarantee that it would match the same versions in all cases, only for the set of versions provided. This is useful when generating ranges by joining together multiple versions with `||` programmatically, to provide the user with something a bit more ergonomic. If the provided range is shorter in string-length than the generated range, then that is returned. * `subset(subRange, superRange)`: Return `true` if the `subRange` range is entirely contained by the `superRange` range. Note that, since ranges may be non-contiguous, a version might not be greater than a range, less than a range, *or* satisfy a range! For example, the range `1.2 <1.2.9 || >2.0.0` would have a hole from `1.2.9` until `2.0.0`, so the version `1.2.10` would not be greater than the range (because `2.0.1` satisfies, which is higher), nor less than the range (since `1.2.8` satisfies, which is lower), and it also does not satisfy the range. If you want to know if a version satisfies or does not satisfy a range, use the `satisfies(version, range)` function. ### Coercion * `coerce(version, options)`: Coerces a string to semver if possible This aims to provide a very forgiving translation of a non-semver string to semver. It looks for the first digit in a string, and consumes all remaining characters which satisfy at least a partial semver (e.g., `1`, `1.2`, `1.2.3`) up to the max permitted length (256 characters). Longer versions are simply truncated (`4.6.3.9.2-alpha2` becomes `4.6.3`). All surrounding text is simply ignored (`v3.4 replaces v3.3.1` becomes `3.4.0`). Only text which lacks digits will fail coercion (`version one` is not valid). The maximum length for any semver component considered for coercion is 16 characters; longer components will be ignored (`10000000000000000.4.7.4` becomes `4.7.4`). The maximum value for any semver component is `Number.MAX_SAFE_INTEGER || (2**53 - 1)`; higher value components are invalid (`9999999999999999.4.7.4` is likely invalid). If the `options.rtl` flag is set, then `coerce` will return the right-most coercible tuple that does not share an ending index with a longer coercible tuple. For example, `1.2.3.4` will return `2.3.4` in rtl mode, not `4.0.0`. `1.2.3/4` will return `4.0.0`, because the `4` is not a part of any other overlapping SemVer tuple. ### Clean * `clean(version)`: Clean a string to be a valid semver if possible This will return a cleaned and trimmed semver version. If the provided version is not valid a null will be returned. This does not work for ranges. ex. * `s.clean(' = v 2.1.5foo')`: `null` * `s.clean(' = v 2.1.5foo', { loose: true })`: `'2.1.5-foo'` * `s.clean(' = v 2.1.5-foo')`: `null` * `s.clean(' = v 2.1.5-foo', { loose: true })`: `'2.1.5-foo'` * `s.clean('=v2.1.5')`: `'2.1.5'` * `s.clean(' =v2.1.5')`: `2.1.5` * `s.clean(' 2.1.5 ')`: `'2.1.5'` * `s.clean('~1.0.0')`: `null` ## Exported Modules <!-- TODO: Make sure that all of these items are documented (classes aren't, eg), and then pull the module name into the documentation for that specific thing. --> You may pull in just the part of this semver utility that you need, if you are sensitive to packing and tree-shaking concerns. The main `require('semver')` export uses getter functions to lazily load the parts of the API that are used. The following modules are available: * `require('semver')` * `require('semver/classes')` * `require('semver/classes/comparator')` * `require('semver/classes/range')` * `require('semver/classes/semver')` * `require('semver/functions/clean')` * `require('semver/functions/cmp')` * `require('semver/functions/coerce')` * `require('semver/functions/compare')` * `require('semver/functions/compare-build')` * `require('semver/functions/compare-loose')` * `require('semver/functions/diff')` * `require('semver/functions/eq')` * `require('semver/functions/gt')` * `require('semver/functions/gte')` * `require('semver/functions/inc')` * `require('semver/functions/lt')` * `require('semver/functions/lte')` * `require('semver/functions/major')` * `require('semver/functions/minor')` * `require('semver/functions/neq')` * `require('semver/functions/parse')` * `require('semver/functions/patch')` * `require('semver/functions/prerelease')` * `require('semver/functions/rcompare')` * `require('semver/functions/rsort')` * `require('semver/functions/satisfies')` * `require('semver/functions/sort')` * `require('semver/functions/valid')` * `require('semver/ranges/gtr')` * `require('semver/ranges/intersects')` * `require('semver/ranges/ltr')` * `require('semver/ranges/max-satisfying')` * `require('semver/ranges/min-satisfying')` * `require('semver/ranges/min-version')` * `require('semver/ranges/outside')` * `require('semver/ranges/to-comparators')` * `require('semver/ranges/valid')` # wrappy Callback wrapping utility ## USAGE ```javascript var wrappy = require("wrappy") // var wrapper = wrappy(wrapperFunction) // make sure a cb is called only once // See also: http://npm.im/once for this specific use case var once = wrappy(function (cb) { var called = false return function () { if (called) return called = true return cb.apply(this, arguments) } }) function printBoo () { console.log('boo') } // has some rando property printBoo.iAmBooPrinter = true var onlyPrintOnce = once(printBoo) onlyPrintOnce() // prints 'boo' onlyPrintOnce() // does nothing // random property is retained! assert.equal(onlyPrintOnce.iAmBooPrinter, true) ``` # set-blocking [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/yargs/set-blocking.svg)](https://travis-ci.org/yargs/set-blocking) [![NPM version](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/set-blocking.svg)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/set-blocking) [![Coverage Status](https://coveralls.io/repos/yargs/set-blocking/badge.svg?branch=)](https://coveralls.io/r/yargs/set-blocking?branch=master) [![Standard Version](https://img.shields.io/badge/release-standard%20version-brightgreen.svg)](https://github.com/conventional-changelog/standard-version) set blocking `stdio` and `stderr` ensuring that terminal output does not truncate. ```js const setBlocking = require('set-blocking') setBlocking(true) console.log(someLargeStringToOutput) ``` ## Historical Context/Word of Warning This was created as a shim to address the bug discussed in [node #6456](https://github.com/nodejs/node/issues/6456). This bug crops up on newer versions of Node.js (`0.12+`), truncating terminal output. You should be mindful of the side-effects caused by using `set-blocking`: * if your module sets blocking to `true`, it will effect other modules consuming your library. In [yargs](https://github.com/yargs/yargs/blob/master/yargs.js#L653) we only call `setBlocking(true)` once we already know we are about to call `process.exit(code)`. * this patch will not apply to subprocesses spawned with `isTTY = true`, this is the [default `spawn()` behavior](https://nodejs.org/api/child_process.html#child_process_child_process_spawn_command_args_options). ## License ISC # universal-url [![NPM Version][npm-image]][npm-url] [![Build Status][travis-image]][travis-url] [![Dependency Monitor][greenkeeper-image]][greenkeeper-url] > WHATWG [`URL`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en/docs/Web/API/URL) for Node & Browser. * For Node.js versions `>= 8`, the native implementation will be used. * For Node.js versions `< 8`, a [shim](https://npmjs.com/whatwg-url) will be used. * For web browsers without a native implementation, the same shim will be used. ## Installation [Node.js](http://nodejs.org/) `>= 6` is required. To install, type this at the command line: ```shell npm install universal-url ``` ## Usage ```js const {URL, URLSearchParams} = require('universal-url'); const url = new URL('http://domain/'); const params = new URLSearchParams('?param=value'); ``` Global shim: ```js require('universal-url').shim(); const url = new URL('http://domain/'); const params = new URLSearchParams('?param=value'); ``` ## Browserify/etc The bundled file size of this library can be large for a web browser. If this is a problem, try using [universal-url-lite](https://npmjs.com/universal-url-lite) in your build as an alias for this module. [npm-image]: https://img.shields.io/npm/v/universal-url.svg [npm-url]: https://npmjs.org/package/universal-url [travis-image]: https://img.shields.io/travis/stevenvachon/universal-url.svg [travis-url]: https://travis-ci.org/stevenvachon/universal-url [greenkeeper-image]: https://badges.greenkeeper.io/stevenvachon/universal-url.svg [greenkeeper-url]: https://greenkeeper.io/ # Visitor utilities for AssemblyScript Compiler transformers ## Example ### List Fields The transformer: ```ts import { ClassDeclaration, FieldDeclaration, MethodDeclaration, } from "../../as"; import { ClassDecorator, registerDecorator } from "../decorator"; import { toString } from "../utils"; class ListMembers extends ClassDecorator { visitFieldDeclaration(node: FieldDeclaration): void { if (!node.name) console.log(toString(node) + "\n"); const name = toString(node.name); const _type = toString(node.type!); this.stdout.write(name + ": " + _type + "\n"); } visitMethodDeclaration(node: MethodDeclaration): void { const name = toString(node.name); if (name == "constructor") { return; } const sig = toString(node.signature); this.stdout.write(name + ": " + sig + "\n"); } visitClassDeclaration(node: ClassDeclaration): void { this.visit(node.members); } get name(): string { return "list"; } } export = registerDecorator(new ListMembers()); ``` assembly/foo.ts: ```ts @list class Foo { a: u8; b: bool; i: i32; } ``` And then compile with `--transform` flag: ``` asc assembly/foo.ts --transform ./dist/examples/list --noEmit ``` Which prints the following to the console: ``` a: u8 b: bool i: i32 ``` A JSON with color names and its values. Based on http://dev.w3.org/csswg/css-color/#named-colors. [![NPM](https://nodei.co/npm/color-name.png?mini=true)](https://nodei.co/npm/color-name/) ```js var colors = require('color-name'); colors.red //[255,0,0] ``` <a href="LICENSE"><img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/MIT_logo.svg" width="120"/></a> # prelude.ls [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/gkz/prelude-ls.png?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/gkz/prelude-ls) is a functionally oriented utility library. It is powerful and flexible. Almost all of its functions are curried. It is written in, and is the recommended base library for, <a href="http://livescript.net">LiveScript</a>. See **[the prelude.ls site](http://preludels.com)** for examples, a reference, and more. You can install via npm `npm install prelude-ls` ### Development `make test` to test `make build` to build `lib` from `src` `make build-browser` to build browser versions [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/isaacs/rimraf.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/isaacs/rimraf) [![Dependency Status](https://david-dm.org/isaacs/rimraf.svg)](https://david-dm.org/isaacs/rimraf) [![devDependency Status](https://david-dm.org/isaacs/rimraf/dev-status.svg)](https://david-dm.org/isaacs/rimraf#info=devDependencies) The [UNIX command](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rm_(Unix)) `rm -rf` for node. Install with `npm install rimraf`, or just drop rimraf.js somewhere. ## API `rimraf(f, [opts], callback)` The first parameter will be interpreted as a globbing pattern for files. If you want to disable globbing you can do so with `opts.disableGlob` (defaults to `false`). This might be handy, for instance, if you have filenames that contain globbing wildcard characters. The callback will be called with an error if there is one. Certain errors are handled for you: * Windows: `EBUSY` and `ENOTEMPTY` - rimraf will back off a maximum of `opts.maxBusyTries` times before giving up, adding 100ms of wait between each attempt. The default `maxBusyTries` is 3. * `ENOENT` - If the file doesn't exist, rimraf will return successfully, since your desired outcome is already the case. * `EMFILE` - Since `readdir` requires opening a file descriptor, it's possible to hit `EMFILE` if too many file descriptors are in use. In the sync case, there's nothing to be done for this. But in the async case, rimraf will gradually back off with timeouts up to `opts.emfileWait` ms, which defaults to 1000. ## options * unlink, chmod, stat, lstat, rmdir, readdir, unlinkSync, chmodSync, statSync, lstatSync, rmdirSync, readdirSync In order to use a custom file system library, you can override specific fs functions on the options object. If any of these functions are present on the options object, then the supplied function will be used instead of the default fs method. Sync methods are only relevant for `rimraf.sync()`, of course. For example: ```javascript var myCustomFS = require('some-custom-fs') rimraf('some-thing', myCustomFS, callback) ``` * maxBusyTries If an `EBUSY`, `ENOTEMPTY`, or `EPERM` error code is encountered on Windows systems, then rimraf will retry with a linear backoff wait of 100ms longer on each try. The default maxBusyTries is 3. Only relevant for async usage. * emfileWait If an `EMFILE` error is encountered, then rimraf will retry repeatedly with a linear backoff of 1ms longer on each try, until the timeout counter hits this max. The default limit is 1000. If you repeatedly encounter `EMFILE` errors, then consider using [graceful-fs](http://npm.im/graceful-fs) in your program. Only relevant for async usage. * glob Set to `false` to disable [glob](http://npm.im/glob) pattern matching. Set to an object to pass options to the glob module. The default glob options are `{ nosort: true, silent: true }`. Glob version 6 is used in this module. Relevant for both sync and async usage. * disableGlob Set to any non-falsey value to disable globbing entirely. (Equivalent to setting `glob: false`.) ## rimraf.sync It can remove stuff synchronously, too. But that's not so good. Use the async API. It's better. ## CLI If installed with `npm install rimraf -g` it can be used as a global command `rimraf <path> [<path> ...]` which is useful for cross platform support. ## mkdirp If you need to create a directory recursively, check out [mkdirp](https://github.com/substack/node-mkdirp). # ShellJS - Unix shell commands for Node.js [![Travis](https://img.shields.io/travis/shelljs/shelljs/master.svg?style=flat-square&label=unix)](https://travis-ci.org/shelljs/shelljs) [![AppVeyor](https://img.shields.io/appveyor/ci/shelljs/shelljs/master.svg?style=flat-square&label=windows)](https://ci.appveyor.com/project/shelljs/shelljs/branch/master) [![Codecov](https://img.shields.io/codecov/c/github/shelljs/shelljs/master.svg?style=flat-square&label=coverage)](https://codecov.io/gh/shelljs/shelljs) [![npm version](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/shelljs.svg?style=flat-square)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/shelljs) [![npm downloads](https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/shelljs.svg?style=flat-square)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/shelljs) ShellJS is a portable **(Windows/Linux/OS X)** implementation of Unix shell commands on top of the Node.js API. You can use it to eliminate your shell script's dependency on Unix while still keeping its familiar and powerful commands. You can also install it globally so you can run it from outside Node projects - say goodbye to those gnarly Bash scripts! ShellJS is proudly tested on every node release since `v4`! The project is [unit-tested](http://travis-ci.org/shelljs/shelljs) and battle-tested in projects like: + [Firebug](http://getfirebug.com/) - Firefox's infamous debugger + [JSHint](http://jshint.com) & [ESLint](http://eslint.org/) - popular JavaScript linters + [Zepto](http://zeptojs.com) - jQuery-compatible JavaScript library for modern browsers + [Yeoman](http://yeoman.io/) - Web application stack and development tool + [Deployd.com](http://deployd.com) - Open source PaaS for quick API backend generation + And [many more](https://npmjs.org/browse/depended/shelljs). If you have feedback, suggestions, or need help, feel free to post in our [issue tracker](https://github.com/shelljs/shelljs/issues). Think ShellJS is cool? Check out some related projects in our [Wiki page](https://github.com/shelljs/shelljs/wiki)! Upgrading from an older version? Check out our [breaking changes](https://github.com/shelljs/shelljs/wiki/Breaking-Changes) page to see what changes to watch out for while upgrading. ## Command line use If you just want cross platform UNIX commands, checkout our new project [shelljs/shx](https://github.com/shelljs/shx), a utility to expose `shelljs` to the command line. For example: ``` $ shx mkdir -p foo $ shx touch foo/bar.txt $ shx rm -rf foo ``` ## Plugin API ShellJS now supports third-party plugins! You can learn more about using plugins and writing your own ShellJS commands in [the wiki](https://github.com/shelljs/shelljs/wiki/Using-ShellJS-Plugins). ## A quick note about the docs For documentation on all the latest features, check out our [README](https://github.com/shelljs/shelljs). To read docs that are consistent with the latest release, check out [the npm page](https://www.npmjs.com/package/shelljs) or [shelljs.org](http://documentup.com/shelljs/shelljs). ## Installing Via npm: ```bash $ npm install [-g] shelljs ``` ## Examples ```javascript var shell = require('shelljs'); if (!shell.which('git')) { shell.echo('Sorry, this script requires git'); shell.exit(1); } // Copy files to release dir shell.rm('-rf', 'out/Release'); shell.cp('-R', 'stuff/', 'out/Release'); // Replace macros in each .js file shell.cd('lib'); shell.ls('*.js').forEach(function (file) { shell.sed('-i', 'BUILD_VERSION', 'v0.1.2', file); shell.sed('-i', /^.*REMOVE_THIS_LINE.*$/, '', file); shell.sed('-i', /.*REPLACE_LINE_WITH_MACRO.*\n/, shell.cat('macro.js'), file); }); shell.cd('..'); // Run external tool synchronously if (shell.exec('git commit -am "Auto-commit"').code !== 0) { shell.echo('Error: Git commit failed'); shell.exit(1); } ``` ## Exclude options If you need to pass a parameter that looks like an option, you can do so like: ```js shell.grep('--', '-v', 'path/to/file'); // Search for "-v", no grep options shell.cp('-R', '-dir', 'outdir'); // If already using an option, you're done ``` ## Global vs. Local We no longer recommend using a global-import for ShellJS (i.e. `require('shelljs/global')`). While still supported for convenience, this pollutes the global namespace, and should therefore only be used with caution. Instead, we recommend a local import (standard for npm packages): ```javascript var shell = require('shelljs'); shell.echo('hello world'); ``` <!-- DO NOT MODIFY BEYOND THIS POINT - IT'S AUTOMATICALLY GENERATED --> ## Command reference All commands run synchronously, unless otherwise stated. All commands accept standard bash globbing characters (`*`, `?`, etc.), compatible with the [node `glob` module](https://github.com/isaacs/node-glob). For less-commonly used commands and features, please check out our [wiki page](https://github.com/shelljs/shelljs/wiki). ### cat([options,] file [, file ...]) ### cat([options,] file_array) Available options: + `-n`: number all output lines Examples: ```javascript var str = cat('file*.txt'); var str = cat('file1', 'file2'); var str = cat(['file1', 'file2']); // same as above ``` Returns a string containing the given file, or a concatenated string containing the files if more than one file is given (a new line character is introduced between each file). ### cd([dir]) Changes to directory `dir` for the duration of the script. Changes to home directory if no argument is supplied. ### chmod([options,] octal_mode || octal_string, file) ### chmod([options,] symbolic_mode, file) Available options: + `-v`: output a diagnostic for every file processed + `-c`: like verbose, but report only when a change is made + `-R`: change files and directories recursively Examples: ```javascript chmod(755, '/Users/brandon'); chmod('755', '/Users/brandon'); // same as above chmod('u+x', '/Users/brandon'); chmod('-R', 'a-w', '/Users/brandon'); ``` Alters the permissions of a file or directory by either specifying the absolute permissions in octal form or expressing the changes in symbols. This command tries to mimic the POSIX behavior as much as possible. Notable exceptions: + In symbolic modes, `a-r` and `-r` are identical. No consideration is given to the `umask`. + There is no "quiet" option, since default behavior is to run silent. ### cp([options,] source [, source ...], dest) ### cp([options,] source_array, dest) Available options: + `-f`: force (default behavior) + `-n`: no-clobber + `-u`: only copy if `source` is newer than `dest` + `-r`, `-R`: recursive + `-L`: follow symlinks + `-P`: don't follow symlinks Examples: ```javascript cp('file1', 'dir1'); cp('-R', 'path/to/dir/', '~/newCopy/'); cp('-Rf', '/tmp/*', '/usr/local/*', '/home/tmp'); cp('-Rf', ['/tmp/*', '/usr/local/*'], '/home/tmp'); // same as above ``` Copies files. ### pushd([options,] [dir | '-N' | '+N']) Available options: + `-n`: Suppresses the normal change of directory when adding directories to the stack, so that only the stack is manipulated. + `-q`: Supresses output to the console. Arguments: + `dir`: Sets the current working directory to the top of the stack, then executes the equivalent of `cd dir`. + `+N`: Brings the Nth directory (counting from the left of the list printed by dirs, starting with zero) to the top of the list by rotating the stack. + `-N`: Brings the Nth directory (counting from the right of the list printed by dirs, starting with zero) to the top of the list by rotating the stack. Examples: ```javascript // process.cwd() === '/usr' pushd('/etc'); // Returns /etc /usr pushd('+1'); // Returns /usr /etc ``` Save the current directory on the top of the directory stack and then `cd` to `dir`. With no arguments, `pushd` exchanges the top two directories. Returns an array of paths in the stack. ### popd([options,] ['-N' | '+N']) Available options: + `-n`: Suppress the normal directory change when removing directories from the stack, so that only the stack is manipulated. + `-q`: Supresses output to the console. Arguments: + `+N`: Removes the Nth directory (counting from the left of the list printed by dirs), starting with zero. + `-N`: Removes the Nth directory (counting from the right of the list printed by dirs), starting with zero. Examples: ```javascript echo(process.cwd()); // '/usr' pushd('/etc'); // '/etc /usr' echo(process.cwd()); // '/etc' popd(); // '/usr' echo(process.cwd()); // '/usr' ``` When no arguments are given, `popd` removes the top directory from the stack and performs a `cd` to the new top directory. The elements are numbered from 0, starting at the first directory listed with dirs (i.e., `popd` is equivalent to `popd +0`). Returns an array of paths in the stack. ### dirs([options | '+N' | '-N']) Available options: + `-c`: Clears the directory stack by deleting all of the elements. + `-q`: Supresses output to the console. Arguments: + `+N`: Displays the Nth directory (counting from the left of the list printed by dirs when invoked without options), starting with zero. + `-N`: Displays the Nth directory (counting from the right of the list printed by dirs when invoked without options), starting with zero. Display the list of currently remembered directories. Returns an array of paths in the stack, or a single path if `+N` or `-N` was specified. See also: `pushd`, `popd` ### echo([options,] string [, string ...]) Available options: + `-e`: interpret backslash escapes (default) + `-n`: remove trailing newline from output Examples: ```javascript echo('hello world'); var str = echo('hello world'); echo('-n', 'no newline at end'); ``` Prints `string` to stdout, and returns string with additional utility methods like `.to()`. ### exec(command [, options] [, callback]) Available options: + `async`: Asynchronous execution. If a callback is provided, it will be set to `true`, regardless of the passed value (default: `false`). + `silent`: Do not echo program output to console (default: `false`). + `encoding`: Character encoding to use. Affects the values returned to stdout and stderr, and what is written to stdout and stderr when not in silent mode (default: `'utf8'`). + and any option available to Node.js's [`child_process.exec()`](https://nodejs.org/api/child_process.html#child_process_child_process_exec_command_options_callback) Examples: ```javascript var version = exec('node --version', {silent:true}).stdout; var child = exec('some_long_running_process', {async:true}); child.stdout.on('data', function(data) { /* ... do something with data ... */ }); exec('some_long_running_process', function(code, stdout, stderr) { console.log('Exit code:', code); console.log('Program output:', stdout); console.log('Program stderr:', stderr); }); ``` Executes the given `command` _synchronously_, unless otherwise specified. When in synchronous mode, this returns a `ShellString` (compatible with ShellJS v0.6.x, which returns an object of the form `{ code:..., stdout:... , stderr:... }`). Otherwise, this returns the child process object, and the `callback` receives the arguments `(code, stdout, stderr)`. Not seeing the behavior you want? `exec()` runs everything through `sh` by default (or `cmd.exe` on Windows), which differs from `bash`. If you need bash-specific behavior, try out the `{shell: 'path/to/bash'}` option. ### find(path [, path ...]) ### find(path_array) Examples: ```javascript find('src', 'lib'); find(['src', 'lib']); // same as above find('.').filter(function(file) { return file.match(/\.js$/); }); ``` Returns array of all files (however deep) in the given paths. The main difference from `ls('-R', path)` is that the resulting file names include the base directories (e.g., `lib/resources/file1` instead of just `file1`). ### grep([options,] regex_filter, file [, file ...]) ### grep([options,] regex_filter, file_array) Available options: + `-v`: Invert `regex_filter` (only print non-matching lines). + `-l`: Print only filenames of matching files. + `-i`: Ignore case. Examples: ```javascript grep('-v', 'GLOBAL_VARIABLE', '*.js'); grep('GLOBAL_VARIABLE', '*.js'); ``` Reads input string from given files and returns a string containing all lines of the file that match the given `regex_filter`. ### head([{'-n': \<num\>},] file [, file ...]) ### head([{'-n': \<num\>},] file_array) Available options: + `-n <num>`: Show the first `<num>` lines of the files Examples: ```javascript var str = head({'-n': 1}, 'file*.txt'); var str = head('file1', 'file2'); var str = head(['file1', 'file2']); // same as above ``` Read the start of a file. ### ln([options,] source, dest) Available options: + `-s`: symlink + `-f`: force Examples: ```javascript ln('file', 'newlink'); ln('-sf', 'file', 'existing'); ``` Links `source` to `dest`. Use `-f` to force the link, should `dest` already exist. ### ls([options,] [path, ...]) ### ls([options,] path_array) Available options: + `-R`: recursive + `-A`: all files (include files beginning with `.`, except for `.` and `..`) + `-L`: follow symlinks + `-d`: list directories themselves, not their contents + `-l`: list objects representing each file, each with fields containing `ls -l` output fields. See [`fs.Stats`](https://nodejs.org/api/fs.html#fs_class_fs_stats) for more info Examples: ```javascript ls('projs/*.js'); ls('-R', '/users/me', '/tmp'); ls('-R', ['/users/me', '/tmp']); // same as above ls('-l', 'file.txt'); // { name: 'file.txt', mode: 33188, nlink: 1, ...} ``` Returns array of files in the given `path`, or files in the current directory if no `path` is provided. ### mkdir([options,] dir [, dir ...]) ### mkdir([options,] dir_array) Available options: + `-p`: full path (and create intermediate directories, if necessary) Examples: ```javascript mkdir('-p', '/tmp/a/b/c/d', '/tmp/e/f/g'); mkdir('-p', ['/tmp/a/b/c/d', '/tmp/e/f/g']); // same as above ``` Creates directories. ### mv([options ,] source [, source ...], dest') ### mv([options ,] source_array, dest') Available options: + `-f`: force (default behavior) + `-n`: no-clobber Examples: ```javascript mv('-n', 'file', 'dir/'); mv('file1', 'file2', 'dir/'); mv(['file1', 'file2'], 'dir/'); // same as above ``` Moves `source` file(s) to `dest`. ### pwd() Returns the current directory. ### rm([options,] file [, file ...]) ### rm([options,] file_array) Available options: + `-f`: force + `-r, -R`: recursive Examples: ```javascript rm('-rf', '/tmp/*'); rm('some_file.txt', 'another_file.txt'); rm(['some_file.txt', 'another_file.txt']); // same as above ``` Removes files. ### sed([options,] search_regex, replacement, file [, file ...]) ### sed([options,] search_regex, replacement, file_array) Available options: + `-i`: Replace contents of `file` in-place. _Note that no backups will be created!_ Examples: ```javascript sed('-i', 'PROGRAM_VERSION', 'v0.1.3', 'source.js'); sed(/.*DELETE_THIS_LINE.*\n/, '', 'source.js'); ``` Reads an input string from `file`s, and performs a JavaScript `replace()` on the input using the given `search_regex` and `replacement` string or function. Returns the new string after replacement. Note: Like unix `sed`, ShellJS `sed` supports capture groups. Capture groups are specified using the `$n` syntax: ```javascript sed(/(\w+)\s(\w+)/, '$2, $1', 'file.txt'); ``` ### set(options) Available options: + `+/-e`: exit upon error (`config.fatal`) + `+/-v`: verbose: show all commands (`config.verbose`) + `+/-f`: disable filename expansion (globbing) Examples: ```javascript set('-e'); // exit upon first error set('+e'); // this undoes a "set('-e')" ``` Sets global configuration variables. ### sort([options,] file [, file ...]) ### sort([options,] file_array) Available options: + `-r`: Reverse the results + `-n`: Compare according to numerical value Examples: ```javascript sort('foo.txt', 'bar.txt'); sort('-r', 'foo.txt'); ``` Return the contents of the `file`s, sorted line-by-line. Sorting multiple files mixes their content (just as unix `sort` does). ### tail([{'-n': \<num\>},] file [, file ...]) ### tail([{'-n': \<num\>},] file_array) Available options: + `-n <num>`: Show the last `<num>` lines of `file`s Examples: ```javascript var str = tail({'-n': 1}, 'file*.txt'); var str = tail('file1', 'file2'); var str = tail(['file1', 'file2']); // same as above ``` Read the end of a `file`. ### tempdir() Examples: ```javascript var tmp = tempdir(); // "/tmp" for most *nix platforms ``` Searches and returns string containing a writeable, platform-dependent temporary directory. Follows Python's [tempfile algorithm](http://docs.python.org/library/tempfile.html#tempfile.tempdir). ### test(expression) Available expression primaries: + `'-b', 'path'`: true if path is a block device + `'-c', 'path'`: true if path is a character device + `'-d', 'path'`: true if path is a directory + `'-e', 'path'`: true if path exists + `'-f', 'path'`: true if path is a regular file + `'-L', 'path'`: true if path is a symbolic link + `'-p', 'path'`: true if path is a pipe (FIFO) + `'-S', 'path'`: true if path is a socket Examples: ```javascript if (test('-d', path)) { /* do something with dir */ }; if (!test('-f', path)) continue; // skip if it's a regular file ``` Evaluates `expression` using the available primaries and returns corresponding value. ### ShellString.prototype.to(file) Examples: ```javascript cat('input.txt').to('output.txt'); ``` Analogous to the redirection operator `>` in Unix, but works with `ShellStrings` (such as those returned by `cat`, `grep`, etc.). _Like Unix redirections, `to()` will overwrite any existing file!_ ### ShellString.prototype.toEnd(file) Examples: ```javascript cat('input.txt').toEnd('output.txt'); ``` Analogous to the redirect-and-append operator `>>` in Unix, but works with `ShellStrings` (such as those returned by `cat`, `grep`, etc.). ### touch([options,] file [, file ...]) ### touch([options,] file_array) Available options: + `-a`: Change only the access time + `-c`: Do not create any files + `-m`: Change only the modification time + `-d DATE`: Parse `DATE` and use it instead of current time + `-r FILE`: Use `FILE`'s times instead of current time Examples: ```javascript touch('source.js'); touch('-c', '/path/to/some/dir/source.js'); touch({ '-r': FILE }, '/path/to/some/dir/source.js'); ``` Update the access and modification times of each `FILE` to the current time. A `FILE` argument that does not exist is created empty, unless `-c` is supplied. This is a partial implementation of [`touch(1)`](http://linux.die.net/man/1/touch). ### uniq([options,] [input, [output]]) Available options: + `-i`: Ignore case while comparing + `-c`: Prefix lines by the number of occurrences + `-d`: Only print duplicate lines, one for each group of identical lines Examples: ```javascript uniq('foo.txt'); uniq('-i', 'foo.txt'); uniq('-cd', 'foo.txt', 'bar.txt'); ``` Filter adjacent matching lines from `input`. ### which(command) Examples: ```javascript var nodeExec = which('node'); ``` Searches for `command` in the system's `PATH`. On Windows, this uses the `PATHEXT` variable to append the extension if it's not already executable. Returns string containing the absolute path to `command`. ### exit(code) Exits the current process with the given exit `code`. ### error() Tests if error occurred in the last command. Returns a truthy value if an error returned, or a falsy value otherwise. **Note**: do not rely on the return value to be an error message. If you need the last error message, use the `.stderr` attribute from the last command's return value instead. ### ShellString(str) Examples: ```javascript var foo = ShellString('hello world'); ``` Turns a regular string into a string-like object similar to what each command returns. This has special methods, like `.to()` and `.toEnd()`. ### env['VAR_NAME'] Object containing environment variables (both getter and setter). Shortcut to `process.env`. ### Pipes Examples: ```javascript grep('foo', 'file1.txt', 'file2.txt').sed(/o/g, 'a').to('output.txt'); echo('files with o\'s in the name:\n' + ls().grep('o')); cat('test.js').exec('node'); // pipe to exec() call ``` Commands can send their output to another command in a pipe-like fashion. `sed`, `grep`, `cat`, `exec`, `to`, and `toEnd` can appear on the right-hand side of a pipe. Pipes can be chained. ## Configuration ### config.silent Example: ```javascript var sh = require('shelljs'); var silentState = sh.config.silent; // save old silent state sh.config.silent = true; /* ... */ sh.config.silent = silentState; // restore old silent state ``` Suppresses all command output if `true`, except for `echo()` calls. Default is `false`. ### config.fatal Example: ```javascript require('shelljs/global'); config.fatal = true; // or set('-e'); cp('this_file_does_not_exist', '/dev/null'); // throws Error here /* more commands... */ ``` If `true`, the script will throw a Javascript error when any shell.js command encounters an error. Default is `false`. This is analogous to Bash's `set -e`. ### config.verbose Example: ```javascript config.verbose = true; // or set('-v'); cd('dir/'); rm('-rf', 'foo.txt', 'bar.txt'); exec('echo hello'); ``` Will print each command as follows: ``` cd dir/ rm -rf foo.txt bar.txt exec echo hello ``` ### config.globOptions Example: ```javascript config.globOptions = {nodir: true}; ``` Use this value for calls to `glob.sync()` instead of the default options. ### config.reset() Example: ```javascript var shell = require('shelljs'); // Make changes to shell.config, and do stuff... /* ... */ shell.config.reset(); // reset to original state // Do more stuff, but with original settings /* ... */ ``` Reset `shell.config` to the defaults: ```javascript { fatal: false, globOptions: {}, maxdepth: 255, noglob: false, silent: false, verbose: false, } ``` ## Team | [![Nate Fischer](https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/5801521?s=130)](https://github.com/nfischer) | [![Brandon Freitag](https://avatars1.githubusercontent.com/u/5988055?v=3&s=130)](http://github.com/freitagbr) | |:---:|:---:| | [Nate Fischer](https://github.com/nfischer) | [Brandon Freitag](http://github.com/freitagbr) | <p align="center"> <a href="https://gulpjs.com"> <img height="257" width="114" src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/gulpjs/artwork/master/gulp-2x.png"> </a> </p> # glob-parent [![NPM version][npm-image]][npm-url] [![Downloads][downloads-image]][npm-url] [![Azure Pipelines Build Status][azure-pipelines-image]][azure-pipelines-url] [![Travis Build Status][travis-image]][travis-url] [![AppVeyor Build Status][appveyor-image]][appveyor-url] [![Coveralls Status][coveralls-image]][coveralls-url] [![Gitter chat][gitter-image]][gitter-url] Extract the non-magic parent path from a glob string. ## Usage ```js var globParent = require('glob-parent'); globParent('path/to/*.js'); // 'path/to' globParent('/root/path/to/*.js'); // '/root/path/to' globParent('/*.js'); // '/' globParent('*.js'); // '.' globParent('**/*.js'); // '.' globParent('path/{to,from}'); // 'path' globParent('path/!(to|from)'); // 'path' globParent('path/?(to|from)'); // 'path' globParent('path/+(to|from)'); // 'path' globParent('path/*(to|from)'); // 'path' globParent('path/@(to|from)'); // 'path' globParent('path/**/*'); // 'path' // if provided a non-glob path, returns the nearest dir globParent('path/foo/bar.js'); // 'path/foo' globParent('path/foo/'); // 'path/foo' globParent('path/foo'); // 'path' (see issue #3 for details) ``` ## API ### `globParent(maybeGlobString, [options])` Takes a string and returns the part of the path before the glob begins. Be aware of Escaping rules and Limitations below. #### options ```js { // Disables the automatic conversion of slashes for Windows flipBackslashes: true } ``` ## Escaping The following characters have special significance in glob patterns and must be escaped if you want them to be treated as regular path characters: - `?` (question mark) unless used as a path segment alone - `*` (asterisk) - `|` (pipe) - `(` (opening parenthesis) - `)` (closing parenthesis) - `{` (opening curly brace) - `}` (closing curly brace) - `[` (opening bracket) - `]` (closing bracket) **Example** ```js globParent('foo/[bar]/') // 'foo' globParent('foo/\\[bar]/') // 'foo/[bar]' ``` ## Limitations ### Braces & Brackets This library attempts a quick and imperfect method of determining which path parts have glob magic without fully parsing/lexing the pattern. There are some advanced use cases that can trip it up, such as nested braces where the outer pair is escaped and the inner one contains a path separator. If you find yourself in the unlikely circumstance of being affected by this or need to ensure higher-fidelity glob handling in your library, it is recommended that you pre-process your input with [expand-braces] and/or [expand-brackets]. ### Windows Backslashes are not valid path separators for globs. If a path with backslashes is provided anyway, for simple cases, glob-parent will replace the path separator for you and return the non-glob parent path (now with forward-slashes, which are still valid as Windows path separators). This cannot be used in conjunction with escape characters. ```js // BAD globParent('C:\\Program Files \\(x86\\)\\*.ext') // 'C:/Program Files /(x86/)' // GOOD globParent('C:/Program Files\\(x86\\)/*.ext') // 'C:/Program Files (x86)' ``` If you are using escape characters for a pattern without path parts (i.e. relative to `cwd`), prefix with `./` to avoid confusing glob-parent. ```js // BAD globParent('foo \\[bar]') // 'foo ' globParent('foo \\[bar]*') // 'foo ' // GOOD globParent('./foo \\[bar]') // 'foo [bar]' globParent('./foo \\[bar]*') // '.' ``` ## License ISC [expand-braces]: https://github.com/jonschlinkert/expand-braces [expand-brackets]: https://github.com/jonschlinkert/expand-brackets [downloads-image]: https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/glob-parent.svg [npm-url]: https://www.npmjs.com/package/glob-parent [npm-image]: https://img.shields.io/npm/v/glob-parent.svg [azure-pipelines-url]: https://dev.azure.com/gulpjs/gulp/_build/latest?definitionId=2&branchName=master [azure-pipelines-image]: https://dev.azure.com/gulpjs/gulp/_apis/build/status/glob-parent?branchName=master [travis-url]: https://travis-ci.org/gulpjs/glob-parent [travis-image]: https://img.shields.io/travis/gulpjs/glob-parent.svg?label=travis-ci [appveyor-url]: https://ci.appveyor.com/project/gulpjs/glob-parent [appveyor-image]: https://img.shields.io/appveyor/ci/gulpjs/glob-parent.svg?label=appveyor [coveralls-url]: https://coveralls.io/r/gulpjs/glob-parent [coveralls-image]: https://img.shields.io/coveralls/gulpjs/glob-parent/master.svg [gitter-url]: https://gitter.im/gulpjs/gulp [gitter-image]: https://badges.gitter.im/gulpjs/gulp.svg [![NPM version](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/esprima.svg)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/esprima) [![npm download](https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/esprima.svg)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/esprima) [![Build Status](https://img.shields.io/travis/jquery/esprima/master.svg)](https://travis-ci.org/jquery/esprima) [![Coverage Status](https://img.shields.io/codecov/c/github/jquery/esprima/master.svg)](https://codecov.io/github/jquery/esprima) **Esprima** ([esprima.org](http://esprima.org), BSD license) is a high performance, standard-compliant [ECMAScript](http://www.ecma-international.org/publications/standards/Ecma-262.htm) parser written in ECMAScript (also popularly known as [JavaScript](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JavaScript)). Esprima is created and maintained by [Ariya Hidayat](https://twitter.com/ariyahidayat), with the help of [many contributors](https://github.com/jquery/esprima/contributors). ### Features - Full support for ECMAScript 2017 ([ECMA-262 8th Edition](http://www.ecma-international.org/publications/standards/Ecma-262.htm)) - Sensible [syntax tree format](https://github.com/estree/estree/blob/master/es5.md) as standardized by [ESTree project](https://github.com/estree/estree) - Experimental support for [JSX](https://facebook.github.io/jsx/), a syntax extension for [React](https://facebook.github.io/react/) - Optional tracking of syntax node location (index-based and line-column) - [Heavily tested](http://esprima.org/test/ci.html) (~1500 [unit tests](https://github.com/jquery/esprima/tree/master/test/fixtures) with [full code coverage](https://codecov.io/github/jquery/esprima)) ### API Esprima can be used to perform [lexical analysis](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lexical_analysis) (tokenization) or [syntactic analysis](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parsing) (parsing) of a JavaScript program. A simple example on Node.js REPL: ```javascript > var esprima = require('esprima'); > var program = 'const answer = 42'; > esprima.tokenize(program); [ { type: 'Keyword', value: 'const' }, { type: 'Identifier', value: 'answer' }, { type: 'Punctuator', value: '=' }, { type: 'Numeric', value: '42' } ] > esprima.parseScript(program); { type: 'Program', body: [ { type: 'VariableDeclaration', declarations: [Object], kind: 'const' } ], sourceType: 'script' } ``` For more information, please read the [complete documentation](http://esprima.org/doc). argparse ======== [![Build Status](https://secure.travis-ci.org/nodeca/argparse.svg?branch=master)](http://travis-ci.org/nodeca/argparse) [![NPM version](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/argparse.svg)](https://www.npmjs.org/package/argparse) CLI arguments parser for node.js. Javascript port of python's [argparse](http://docs.python.org/dev/library/argparse.html) module (original version 3.2). That's a full port, except some very rare options, recorded in issue tracker. **NB. Difference with original.** - Method names changed to camelCase. See [generated docs](http://nodeca.github.com/argparse/). - Use `defaultValue` instead of `default`. - Use `argparse.Const.REMAINDER` instead of `argparse.REMAINDER`, and similarly for constant values `OPTIONAL`, `ZERO_OR_MORE`, and `ONE_OR_MORE` (aliases for `nargs` values `'?'`, `'*'`, `'+'`, respectively), and `SUPPRESS`. Example ======= test.js file: ```javascript #!/usr/bin/env node 'use strict'; var ArgumentParser = require('../lib/argparse').ArgumentParser; var parser = new ArgumentParser({ version: '0.0.1', addHelp:true, description: 'Argparse example' }); parser.addArgument( [ '-f', '--foo' ], { help: 'foo bar' } ); parser.addArgument( [ '-b', '--bar' ], { help: 'bar foo' } ); parser.addArgument( '--baz', { help: 'baz bar' } ); var args = parser.parseArgs(); console.dir(args); ``` Display help: ``` $ ./test.js -h usage: example.js [-h] [-v] [-f FOO] [-b BAR] [--baz BAZ] Argparse example Optional arguments: -h, --help Show this help message and exit. -v, --version Show program's version number and exit. -f FOO, --foo FOO foo bar -b BAR, --bar BAR bar foo --baz BAZ baz bar ``` Parse arguments: ``` $ ./test.js -f=3 --bar=4 --baz 5 { foo: '3', bar: '4', baz: '5' } ``` More [examples](https://github.com/nodeca/argparse/tree/master/examples). ArgumentParser objects ====================== ``` new ArgumentParser({parameters hash}); ``` Creates a new ArgumentParser object. **Supported params:** - ```description``` - Text to display before the argument help. - ```epilog``` - Text to display after the argument help. - ```addHelp``` - Add a -h/–help option to the parser. (default: true) - ```argumentDefault``` - Set the global default value for arguments. (default: null) - ```parents``` - A list of ArgumentParser objects whose arguments should also be included. - ```prefixChars``` - The set of characters that prefix optional arguments. (default: ‘-‘) - ```formatterClass``` - A class for customizing the help output. - ```prog``` - The name of the program (default: `path.basename(process.argv[1])`) - ```usage``` - The string describing the program usage (default: generated) - ```conflictHandler``` - Usually unnecessary, defines strategy for resolving conflicting optionals. **Not supported yet** - ```fromfilePrefixChars``` - The set of characters that prefix files from which additional arguments should be read. Details in [original ArgumentParser guide](http://docs.python.org/dev/library/argparse.html#argumentparser-objects) addArgument() method ==================== ``` ArgumentParser.addArgument(name or flag or [name] or [flags...], {options}) ``` Defines how a single command-line argument should be parsed. - ```name or flag or [name] or [flags...]``` - Either a positional name (e.g., `'foo'`), a single option (e.g., `'-f'` or `'--foo'`), an array of a single positional name (e.g., `['foo']`), or an array of options (e.g., `['-f', '--foo']`). Options: - ```action``` - The basic type of action to be taken when this argument is encountered at the command line. - ```nargs```- The number of command-line arguments that should be consumed. - ```constant``` - A constant value required by some action and nargs selections. - ```defaultValue``` - The value produced if the argument is absent from the command line. - ```type``` - The type to which the command-line argument should be converted. - ```choices``` - A container of the allowable values for the argument. - ```required``` - Whether or not the command-line option may be omitted (optionals only). - ```help``` - A brief description of what the argument does. - ```metavar``` - A name for the argument in usage messages. - ```dest``` - The name of the attribute to be added to the object returned by parseArgs(). Details in [original add_argument guide](http://docs.python.org/dev/library/argparse.html#the-add-argument-method) Action (some details) ================ ArgumentParser objects associate command-line arguments with actions. These actions can do just about anything with the command-line arguments associated with them, though most actions simply add an attribute to the object returned by parseArgs(). The action keyword argument specifies how the command-line arguments should be handled. The supported actions are: - ```store``` - Just stores the argument’s value. This is the default action. - ```storeConst``` - Stores value, specified by the const keyword argument. (Note that the const keyword argument defaults to the rather unhelpful None.) The 'storeConst' action is most commonly used with optional arguments, that specify some sort of flag. - ```storeTrue``` and ```storeFalse``` - Stores values True and False respectively. These are special cases of 'storeConst'. - ```append``` - Stores a list, and appends each argument value to the list. This is useful to allow an option to be specified multiple times. - ```appendConst``` - Stores a list, and appends value, specified by the const keyword argument to the list. (Note, that the const keyword argument defaults is None.) The 'appendConst' action is typically used when multiple arguments need to store constants to the same list. - ```count``` - Counts the number of times a keyword argument occurs. For example, used for increasing verbosity levels. - ```help``` - Prints a complete help message for all the options in the current parser and then exits. By default a help action is automatically added to the parser. See ArgumentParser for details of how the output is created. - ```version``` - Prints version information and exit. Expects a `version=` keyword argument in the addArgument() call. Details in [original action guide](http://docs.python.org/dev/library/argparse.html#action) Sub-commands ============ ArgumentParser.addSubparsers() Many programs split their functionality into a number of sub-commands, for example, the svn program can invoke sub-commands like `svn checkout`, `svn update`, and `svn commit`. Splitting up functionality this way can be a particularly good idea when a program performs several different functions which require different kinds of command-line arguments. `ArgumentParser` supports creation of such sub-commands with `addSubparsers()` method. The `addSubparsers()` method is normally called with no arguments and returns an special action object. This object has a single method `addParser()`, which takes a command name and any `ArgumentParser` constructor arguments, and returns an `ArgumentParser` object that can be modified as usual. Example: sub_commands.js ```javascript #!/usr/bin/env node 'use strict'; var ArgumentParser = require('../lib/argparse').ArgumentParser; var parser = new ArgumentParser({ version: '0.0.1', addHelp:true, description: 'Argparse examples: sub-commands', }); var subparsers = parser.addSubparsers({ title:'subcommands', dest:"subcommand_name" }); var bar = subparsers.addParser('c1', {addHelp:true}); bar.addArgument( [ '-f', '--foo' ], { action: 'store', help: 'foo3 bar3' } ); var bar = subparsers.addParser( 'c2', {aliases:['co'], addHelp:true} ); bar.addArgument( [ '-b', '--bar' ], { action: 'store', type: 'int', help: 'foo3 bar3' } ); var args = parser.parseArgs(); console.dir(args); ``` Details in [original sub-commands guide](http://docs.python.org/dev/library/argparse.html#sub-commands) Contributors ============ - [Eugene Shkuropat](https://github.com/shkuropat) - [Paul Jacobson](https://github.com/hpaulj) [others](https://github.com/nodeca/argparse/graphs/contributors) License ======= Copyright (c) 2012 [Vitaly Puzrin](https://github.com/puzrin). Released under the MIT license. See [LICENSE](https://github.com/nodeca/argparse/blob/master/LICENSE) for details. <h1 align="center">Enquirer</h1> <p align="center"> <a href="https://npmjs.org/package/enquirer"> <img src="https://img.shields.io/npm/v/enquirer.svg" alt="version"> </a> <a href="https://travis-ci.org/enquirer/enquirer"> <img src="https://img.shields.io/travis/enquirer/enquirer.svg" alt="travis"> </a> <a href="https://npmjs.org/package/enquirer"> <img src="https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/enquirer.svg" alt="downloads"> </a> </p> <br> <br> <p align="center"> <b>Stylish CLI prompts that are user-friendly, intuitive and easy to create.</b><br> <sub>>_ Prompts should be more like conversations than inquisitions▌</sub> </p> <br> <p align="center"> <sub>(Example shows Enquirer's <a href="#survey-prompt">Survey Prompt</a>)</a></sub> <img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/enquirer/enquirer/master/media/survey-prompt.gif" alt="Enquirer Survey Prompt" width="750"><br> <sub>The terminal in all examples is <a href="https://hyper.is/">Hyper</a>, theme is <a href="https://github.com/jonschlinkert/hyper-monokai-extended">hyper-monokai-extended</a>.</sub><br><br> <a href="#built-in-prompts"><strong>See more prompt examples</strong></a> </p> <br> <br> Created by [jonschlinkert](https://github.com/jonschlinkert) and [doowb](https://github.com/doowb), Enquirer is fast, easy to use, and lightweight enough for small projects, while also being powerful and customizable enough for the most advanced use cases. * **Fast** - [Loads in ~4ms](#-performance) (that's about _3-4 times faster than a [single frame of a HD movie](http://www.endmemo.com/sconvert/framespersecondframespermillisecond.php) at 60fps_) * **Lightweight** - Only one dependency, the excellent [ansi-colors](https://github.com/doowb/ansi-colors) by [Brian Woodward](https://github.com/doowb). * **Easy to implement** - Uses promises and async/await and sensible defaults to make prompts easy to create and implement. * **Easy to use** - Thrill your users with a better experience! Navigating around input and choices is a breeze. You can even create [quizzes](examples/fun/countdown.js), or [record](examples/fun/record.js) and [playback](examples/fun/play.js) key bindings to aid with tutorials and videos. * **Intuitive** - Keypress combos are available to simplify usage. * **Flexible** - All prompts can be used standalone or chained together. * **Stylish** - Easily override semantic styles and symbols for any part of the prompt. * **Extensible** - Easily create and use custom prompts by extending Enquirer's built-in [prompts](#-prompts). * **Pluggable** - Add advanced features to Enquirer using plugins. * **Validation** - Optionally validate user input with any prompt. * **Well tested** - All prompts are well-tested, and tests are easy to create without having to use brittle, hacky solutions to spy on prompts or "inject" values. * **Examples** - There are numerous [examples](examples) available to help you get started. If you like Enquirer, please consider starring or tweeting about this project to show your support. Thanks! <br> <p align="center"> <b>>_ Ready to start making prompts your users will love? ▌</b><br> <img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/enquirer/enquirer/master/media/heartbeat.gif" alt="Enquirer Select Prompt with heartbeat example" width="750"> </p> <br> <br> ## ❯ Getting started Get started with Enquirer, the most powerful and easy-to-use Node.js library for creating interactive CLI prompts. * [Install](#-install) * [Usage](#-usage) * [Enquirer](#-enquirer) * [Prompts](#-prompts) - [Built-in Prompts](#-prompts) - [Custom Prompts](#-custom-prompts) * [Key Bindings](#-key-bindings) * [Options](#-options) * [Release History](#-release-history) * [Performance](#-performance) * [About](#-about) <br> ## ❯ Install Install with [npm](https://www.npmjs.com/): ```sh $ npm install enquirer --save ``` Install with [yarn](https://yarnpkg.com/en/): ```sh $ yarn add enquirer ``` <p align="center"> <img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/enquirer/enquirer/master/media/npm-install.gif" alt="Install Enquirer with NPM" width="750"> </p> _(Requires Node.js 8.6 or higher. Please let us know if you need support for an earlier version by creating an [issue](../../issues/new).)_ <br> ## ❯ Usage ### Single prompt The easiest way to get started with enquirer is to pass a [question object](#prompt-options) to the `prompt` method. ```js const { prompt } = require('enquirer'); const response = await prompt({ type: 'input', name: 'username', message: 'What is your username?' }); console.log(response); // { username: 'jonschlinkert' } ``` _(Examples with `await` need to be run inside an `async` function)_ ### Multiple prompts Pass an array of ["question" objects](#prompt-options) to run a series of prompts. ```js const response = await prompt([ { type: 'input', name: 'name', message: 'What is your name?' }, { type: 'input', name: 'username', message: 'What is your username?' } ]); console.log(response); // { name: 'Edward Chan', username: 'edwardmchan' } ``` ### Different ways to run enquirer #### 1. By importing the specific `built-in prompt` ```js const { Confirm } = require('enquirer'); const prompt = new Confirm({ name: 'question', message: 'Did you like enquirer?' }); prompt.run() .then(answer => console.log('Answer:', answer)); ``` #### 2. By passing the options to `prompt` ```js const { prompt } = require('enquirer'); prompt({ type: 'confirm', name: 'question', message: 'Did you like enquirer?' }) .then(answer => console.log('Answer:', answer)); ``` **Jump to**: [Getting Started](#-getting-started) · [Prompts](#-prompts) · [Options](#-options) · [Key Bindings](#-key-bindings) <br> ## ❯ Enquirer **Enquirer is a prompt runner** Add Enquirer to your JavaScript project with following line of code. ```js const Enquirer = require('enquirer'); ``` The main export of this library is the `Enquirer` class, which has methods and features designed to simplify running prompts. ```js const { prompt } = require('enquirer'); const question = [ { type: 'input', name: 'username', message: 'What is your username?' }, { type: 'password', name: 'password', message: 'What is your password?' } ]; let answers = await prompt(question); console.log(answers); ``` **Prompts control how values are rendered and returned** Each individual prompt is a class with special features and functionality for rendering the types of values you want to show users in the terminal, and subsequently returning the types of values you need to use in your application. **How can I customize prompts?** Below in this guide you will find information about creating [custom prompts](#-custom-prompts). For now, we'll focus on how to customize an existing prompt. All of the individual [prompt classes](#built-in-prompts) in this library are exposed as static properties on Enquirer. This allows them to be used directly without using `enquirer.prompt()`. Use this approach if you need to modify a prompt instance, or listen for events on the prompt. **Example** ```js const { Input } = require('enquirer'); const prompt = new Input({ name: 'username', message: 'What is your username?' }); prompt.run() .then(answer => console.log('Username:', answer)) .catch(console.error); ``` ### [Enquirer](index.js#L20) Create an instance of `Enquirer`. **Params** * `options` **{Object}**: (optional) Options to use with all prompts. * `answers` **{Object}**: (optional) Answers object to initialize with. **Example** ```js const Enquirer = require('enquirer'); const enquirer = new Enquirer(); ``` ### [register()](index.js#L42) Register a custom prompt type. **Params** * `type` **{String}** * `fn` **{Function|Prompt}**: `Prompt` class, or a function that returns a `Prompt` class. * `returns` **{Object}**: Returns the Enquirer instance **Example** ```js const Enquirer = require('enquirer'); const enquirer = new Enquirer(); enquirer.register('customType', require('./custom-prompt')); ``` ### [prompt()](index.js#L78) Prompt function that takes a "question" object or array of question objects, and returns an object with responses from the user. **Params** * `questions` **{Array|Object}**: Options objects for one or more prompts to run. * `returns` **{Promise}**: Promise that returns an "answers" object with the user's responses. **Example** ```js const Enquirer = require('enquirer'); const enquirer = new Enquirer(); const response = await enquirer.prompt({ type: 'input', name: 'username', message: 'What is your username?' }); console.log(response); ``` ### [use()](index.js#L160) Use an enquirer plugin. **Params** * `plugin` **{Function}**: Plugin function that takes an instance of Enquirer. * `returns` **{Object}**: Returns the Enquirer instance. **Example** ```js const Enquirer = require('enquirer'); const enquirer = new Enquirer(); const plugin = enquirer => { // do stuff to enquire instance }; enquirer.use(plugin); ``` ### [Enquirer#prompt](index.js#L210) Prompt function that takes a "question" object or array of question objects, and returns an object with responses from the user. **Params** * `questions` **{Array|Object}**: Options objects for one or more prompts to run. * `returns` **{Promise}**: Promise that returns an "answers" object with the user's responses. **Example** ```js const { prompt } = require('enquirer'); const response = await prompt({ type: 'input', name: 'username', message: 'What is your username?' }); console.log(response); ``` <br> ## ❯ Prompts This section is about Enquirer's prompts: what they look like, how they work, how to run them, available options, and how to customize the prompts or create your own prompt concept. **Getting started with Enquirer's prompts** * [Prompt](#prompt) - The base `Prompt` class used by other prompts - [Prompt Options](#prompt-options) * [Built-in prompts](#built-in-prompts) * [Prompt Types](#prompt-types) - The base `Prompt` class used by other prompts * [Custom prompts](#%E2%9D%AF-custom-prompts) - Enquirer 2.0 introduced the concept of prompt "types", with the goal of making custom prompts easier than ever to create and use. ### Prompt The base `Prompt` class is used to create all other prompts. ```js const { Prompt } = require('enquirer'); class MyCustomPrompt extends Prompt {} ``` See the documentation for [creating custom prompts](#-custom-prompts) to learn more about how this works. #### Prompt Options Each prompt takes an options object (aka "question" object), that implements the following interface: ```js { // required type: string | function, name: string | function, message: string | function | async function, // optional skip: boolean | function | async function, initial: string | function | async function, format: function | async function, result: function | async function, validate: function | async function, } ``` Each property of the options object is described below: | **Property** | **Required?** | **Type** | **Description** | | ------------ | ------------- | ------------------ | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | `type` | yes | `string\|function` | Enquirer uses this value to determine the type of prompt to run, but it's optional when prompts are run directly. | | `name` | yes | `string\|function` | Used as the key for the answer on the returned values (answers) object. | | `message` | yes | `string\|function` | The message to display when the prompt is rendered in the terminal. | | `skip` | no | `boolean\|function` | If `true` it will not ask that prompt. | | `initial` | no | `string\|function` | The default value to return if the user does not supply a value. | | `format` | no | `function` | Function to format user input in the terminal. | | `result` | no | `function` | Function to format the final submitted value before it's returned. | | `validate` | no | `function` | Function to validate the submitted value before it's returned. This function may return a boolean or a string. If a string is returned it will be used as the validation error message. | **Example usage** ```js const { prompt } = require('enquirer'); const question = { type: 'input', name: 'username', message: 'What is your username?' }; prompt(question) .then(answer => console.log('Answer:', answer)) .catch(console.error); ``` <br> ### Built-in prompts * [AutoComplete Prompt](#autocomplete-prompt) * [BasicAuth Prompt](#basicauth-prompt) * [Confirm Prompt](#confirm-prompt) * [Form Prompt](#form-prompt) * [Input Prompt](#input-prompt) * [Invisible Prompt](#invisible-prompt) * [List Prompt](#list-prompt) * [MultiSelect Prompt](#multiselect-prompt) * [Numeral Prompt](#numeral-prompt) * [Password Prompt](#password-prompt) * [Quiz Prompt](#quiz-prompt) * [Survey Prompt](#survey-prompt) * [Scale Prompt](#scale-prompt) * [Select Prompt](#select-prompt) * [Sort Prompt](#sort-prompt) * [Snippet Prompt](#snippet-prompt) * [Toggle Prompt](#toggle-prompt) ### AutoComplete Prompt Prompt that auto-completes as the user types, and returns the selected value as a string. <p align="center"> <img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/enquirer/enquirer/master/media/autocomplete-prompt.gif" alt="Enquirer AutoComplete Prompt" width="750"> </p> **Example Usage** ```js const { AutoComplete } = require('enquirer'); const prompt = new AutoComplete({ name: 'flavor', message: 'Pick your favorite flavor', limit: 10, initial: 2, choices: [ 'Almond', 'Apple', 'Banana', 'Blackberry', 'Blueberry', 'Cherry', 'Chocolate', 'Cinnamon', 'Coconut', 'Cranberry', 'Grape', 'Nougat', 'Orange', 'Pear', 'Pineapple', 'Raspberry', 'Strawberry', 'Vanilla', 'Watermelon', 'Wintergreen' ] }); prompt.run() .then(answer => console.log('Answer:', answer)) .catch(console.error); ``` **AutoComplete Options** | Option | Type | Default | Description | | ----------- | ---------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | | `highlight` | `function` | `dim` version of primary style | The color to use when "highlighting" characters in the list that match user input. | | `multiple` | `boolean` | `false` | Allow multiple choices to be selected. | | `suggest` | `function` | Greedy match, returns true if choice message contains input string. | Function that filters choices. Takes user input and a choices array, and returns a list of matching choices. | | `initial` | `number` | 0 | Preselected item in the list of choices. | | `footer` | `function` | None | Function that displays [footer text](https://github.com/enquirer/enquirer/blob/6c2819518a1e2ed284242a99a685655fbaabfa28/examples/autocomplete/option-footer.js#L10) | **Related prompts** * [Select](#select-prompt) * [MultiSelect](#multiselect-prompt) * [Survey](#survey-prompt) **↑ back to:** [Getting Started](#-getting-started) · [Prompts](#-prompts) *** ### BasicAuth Prompt Prompt that asks for username and password to authenticate the user. The default implementation of `authenticate` function in `BasicAuth` prompt is to compare the username and password with the values supplied while running the prompt. The implementer is expected to override the `authenticate` function with a custom logic such as making an API request to a server to authenticate the username and password entered and expect a token back. <p align="center"> <img src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/13731210/61570485-7ffd9c00-aaaa-11e9-857a-d47dc7008284.gif" alt="Enquirer BasicAuth Prompt" width="750"> </p> **Example Usage** ```js const { BasicAuth } = require('enquirer'); const prompt = new BasicAuth({ name: 'password', message: 'Please enter your password', username: 'rajat-sr', password: '123', showPassword: true }); prompt .run() .then(answer => console.log('Answer:', answer)) .catch(console.error); ``` **↑ back to:** [Getting Started](#-getting-started) · [Prompts](#-prompts) *** ### Confirm Prompt Prompt that returns `true` or `false`. <p align="center"> <img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/enquirer/enquirer/master/media/confirm-prompt.gif" alt="Enquirer Confirm Prompt" width="750"> </p> **Example Usage** ```js const { Confirm } = require('enquirer'); const prompt = new Confirm({ name: 'question', message: 'Want to answer?' }); prompt.run() .then(answer => console.log('Answer:', answer)) .catch(console.error); ``` **Related prompts** * [Input](#input-prompt) * [Numeral](#numeral-prompt) * [Password](#password-prompt) **↑ back to:** [Getting Started](#-getting-started) · [Prompts](#-prompts) *** ### Form Prompt Prompt that allows the user to enter and submit multiple values on a single terminal screen. <p align="center"> <img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/enquirer/enquirer/master/media/form-prompt.gif" alt="Enquirer Form Prompt" width="750"> </p> **Example Usage** ```js const { Form } = require('enquirer'); const prompt = new Form({ name: 'user', message: 'Please provide the following information:', choices: [ { name: 'firstname', message: 'First Name', initial: 'Jon' }, { name: 'lastname', message: 'Last Name', initial: 'Schlinkert' }, { name: 'username', message: 'GitHub username', initial: 'jonschlinkert' } ] }); prompt.run() .then(value => console.log('Answer:', value)) .catch(console.error); ``` **Related prompts** * [Input](#input-prompt) * [Survey](#survey-prompt) **↑ back to:** [Getting Started](#-getting-started) · [Prompts](#-prompts) *** ### Input Prompt Prompt that takes user input and returns a string. <p align="center"> <img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/enquirer/enquirer/master/media/input-prompt.gif" alt="Enquirer Input Prompt" width="750"> </p> **Example Usage** ```js const { Input } = require('enquirer'); const prompt = new Input({ message: 'What is your username?', initial: 'jonschlinkert' }); prompt.run() .then(answer => console.log('Answer:', answer)) .catch(console.log); ``` You can use [data-store](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/data-store) to store [input history](https://github.com/enquirer/enquirer/blob/master/examples/input/option-history.js) that the user can cycle through (see [source](https://github.com/enquirer/enquirer/blob/8407dc3579123df5e6e20215078e33bb605b0c37/lib/prompts/input.js)). **Related prompts** * [Confirm](#confirm-prompt) * [Numeral](#numeral-prompt) * [Password](#password-prompt) **↑ back to:** [Getting Started](#-getting-started) · [Prompts](#-prompts) *** ### Invisible Prompt Prompt that takes user input, hides it from the terminal, and returns a string. <p align="center"> <img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/enquirer/enquirer/master/media/invisible-prompt.gif" alt="Enquirer Invisible Prompt" width="750"> </p> **Example Usage** ```js const { Invisible } = require('enquirer'); const prompt = new Invisible({ name: 'secret', message: 'What is your secret?' }); prompt.run() .then(answer => console.log('Answer:', { secret: answer })) .catch(console.error); ``` **Related prompts** * [Password](#password-prompt) * [Input](#input-prompt) **↑ back to:** [Getting Started](#-getting-started) · [Prompts](#-prompts) *** ### List Prompt Prompt that returns a list of values, created by splitting the user input. The default split character is `,` with optional trailing whitespace. <p align="center"> <img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/enquirer/enquirer/master/media/list-prompt.gif" alt="Enquirer List Prompt" width="750"> </p> **Example Usage** ```js const { List } = require('enquirer'); const prompt = new List({ name: 'keywords', message: 'Type comma-separated keywords' }); prompt.run() .then(answer => console.log('Answer:', answer)) .catch(console.error); ``` **Related prompts** * [Sort](#sort-prompt) * [Select](#select-prompt) **↑ back to:** [Getting Started](#-getting-started) · [Prompts](#-prompts) *** ### MultiSelect Prompt Prompt that allows the user to select multiple items from a list of options. <p align="center"> <img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/enquirer/enquirer/master/media/multiselect-prompt.gif" alt="Enquirer MultiSelect Prompt" width="750"> </p> **Example Usage** ```js const { MultiSelect } = require('enquirer'); const prompt = new MultiSelect({ name: 'value', message: 'Pick your favorite colors', limit: 7, choices: [ { name: 'aqua', value: '#00ffff' }, { name: 'black', value: '#000000' }, { name: 'blue', value: '#0000ff' }, { name: 'fuchsia', value: '#ff00ff' }, { name: 'gray', value: '#808080' }, { name: 'green', value: '#008000' }, { name: 'lime', value: '#00ff00' }, { name: 'maroon', value: '#800000' }, { name: 'navy', value: '#000080' }, { name: 'olive', value: '#808000' }, { name: 'purple', value: '#800080' }, { name: 'red', value: '#ff0000' }, { name: 'silver', value: '#c0c0c0' }, { name: 'teal', value: '#008080' }, { name: 'white', value: '#ffffff' }, { name: 'yellow', value: '#ffff00' } ] }); prompt.run() .then(answer => console.log('Answer:', answer)) .catch(console.error); // Answer: ['aqua', 'blue', 'fuchsia'] ``` **Example key-value pairs** Optionally, pass a `result` function and use the `.map` method to return an object of key-value pairs of the selected names and values: [example](./examples/multiselect/option-result.js) ```js const { MultiSelect } = require('enquirer'); const prompt = new MultiSelect({ name: 'value', message: 'Pick your favorite colors', limit: 7, choices: [ { name: 'aqua', value: '#00ffff' }, { name: 'black', value: '#000000' }, { name: 'blue', value: '#0000ff' }, { name: 'fuchsia', value: '#ff00ff' }, { name: 'gray', value: '#808080' }, { name: 'green', value: '#008000' }, { name: 'lime', value: '#00ff00' }, { name: 'maroon', value: '#800000' }, { name: 'navy', value: '#000080' }, { name: 'olive', value: '#808000' }, { name: 'purple', value: '#800080' }, { name: 'red', value: '#ff0000' }, { name: 'silver', value: '#c0c0c0' }, { name: 'teal', value: '#008080' }, { name: 'white', value: '#ffffff' }, { name: 'yellow', value: '#ffff00' } ], result(names) { return this.map(names); } }); prompt.run() .then(answer => console.log('Answer:', answer)) .catch(console.error); // Answer: { aqua: '#00ffff', blue: '#0000ff', fuchsia: '#ff00ff' } ``` **Related prompts** * [AutoComplete](#autocomplete-prompt) * [Select](#select-prompt) * [Survey](#survey-prompt) **↑ back to:** [Getting Started](#-getting-started) · [Prompts](#-prompts) *** ### Numeral Prompt Prompt that takes a number as input. <p align="center"> <img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/enquirer/enquirer/master/media/numeral-prompt.gif" alt="Enquirer Numeral Prompt" width="750"> </p> **Example Usage** ```js const { NumberPrompt } = require('enquirer'); const prompt = new NumberPrompt({ name: 'number', message: 'Please enter a number' }); prompt.run() .then(answer => console.log('Answer:', answer)) .catch(console.error); ``` **Related prompts** * [Input](#input-prompt) * [Confirm](#confirm-prompt) **↑ back to:** [Getting Started](#-getting-started) · [Prompts](#-prompts) *** ### Password Prompt Prompt that takes user input and masks it in the terminal. Also see the [invisible prompt](#invisible-prompt) <p align="center"> <img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/enquirer/enquirer/master/media/password-prompt.gif" alt="Enquirer Password Prompt" width="750"> </p> **Example Usage** ```js const { Password } = require('enquirer'); const prompt = new Password({ name: 'password', message: 'What is your password?' }); prompt.run() .then(answer => console.log('Answer:', answer)) .catch(console.error); ``` **Related prompts** * [Input](#input-prompt) * [Invisible](#invisible-prompt) **↑ back to:** [Getting Started](#-getting-started) · [Prompts](#-prompts) *** ### Quiz Prompt Prompt that allows the user to play multiple-choice quiz questions. <p align="center"> <img src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/13731210/61567561-891d4780-aa6f-11e9-9b09-3d504abd24ed.gif" alt="Enquirer Quiz Prompt" width="750"> </p> **Example Usage** ```js const { Quiz } = require('enquirer'); const prompt = new Quiz({ name: 'countries', message: 'How many countries are there in the world?', choices: ['165', '175', '185', '195', '205'], correctChoice: 3 }); prompt .run() .then(answer => { if (answer.correct) { console.log('Correct!'); } else { console.log(`Wrong! Correct answer is ${answer.correctAnswer}`); } }) .catch(console.error); ``` **Quiz Options** | Option | Type | Required | Description | | ----------- | ---------- | ---------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | | `choices` | `array` | Yes | The list of possible answers to the quiz question. | | `correctChoice`| `number` | Yes | Index of the correct choice from the `choices` array. | **↑ back to:** [Getting Started](#-getting-started) · [Prompts](#-prompts) *** ### Survey Prompt Prompt that allows the user to provide feedback for a list of questions. <p align="center"> <img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/enquirer/enquirer/master/media/survey-prompt.gif" alt="Enquirer Survey Prompt" width="750"> </p> **Example Usage** ```js const { Survey } = require('enquirer'); const prompt = new Survey({ name: 'experience', message: 'Please rate your experience', scale: [ { name: '1', message: 'Strongly Disagree' }, { name: '2', message: 'Disagree' }, { name: '3', message: 'Neutral' }, { name: '4', message: 'Agree' }, { name: '5', message: 'Strongly Agree' } ], margin: [0, 0, 2, 1], choices: [ { name: 'interface', message: 'The website has a friendly interface.' }, { name: 'navigation', message: 'The website is easy to navigate.' }, { name: 'images', message: 'The website usually has good images.' }, { name: 'upload', message: 'The website makes it easy to upload images.' }, { name: 'colors', message: 'The website has a pleasing color palette.' } ] }); prompt.run() .then(value => console.log('ANSWERS:', value)) .catch(console.error); ``` **Related prompts** * [Scale](#scale-prompt) * [Snippet](#snippet-prompt) * [Select](#select-prompt) *** ### Scale Prompt A more compact version of the [Survey prompt](#survey-prompt), the Scale prompt allows the user to quickly provide feedback using a [Likert Scale](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Likert_scale). <p align="center"> <img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/enquirer/enquirer/master/media/scale-prompt.gif" alt="Enquirer Scale Prompt" width="750"> </p> **Example Usage** ```js const { Scale } = require('enquirer'); const prompt = new Scale({ name: 'experience', message: 'Please rate your experience', scale: [ { name: '1', message: 'Strongly Disagree' }, { name: '2', message: 'Disagree' }, { name: '3', message: 'Neutral' }, { name: '4', message: 'Agree' }, { name: '5', message: 'Strongly Agree' } ], margin: [0, 0, 2, 1], choices: [ { name: 'interface', message: 'The website has a friendly interface.', initial: 2 }, { name: 'navigation', message: 'The website is easy to navigate.', initial: 2 }, { name: 'images', message: 'The website usually has good images.', initial: 2 }, { name: 'upload', message: 'The website makes it easy to upload images.', initial: 2 }, { name: 'colors', message: 'The website has a pleasing color palette.', initial: 2 } ] }); prompt.run() .then(value => console.log('ANSWERS:', value)) .catch(console.error); ``` **Related prompts** * [AutoComplete](#autocomplete-prompt) * [Select](#select-prompt) * [Survey](#survey-prompt) **↑ back to:** [Getting Started](#-getting-started) · [Prompts](#-prompts) *** ### Select Prompt Prompt that allows the user to select from a list of options. <p align="center"> <img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/enquirer/enquirer/master/media/select-prompt.gif" alt="Enquirer Select Prompt" width="750"> </p> **Example Usage** ```js const { Select } = require('enquirer'); const prompt = new Select({ name: 'color', message: 'Pick a flavor', choices: ['apple', 'grape', 'watermelon', 'cherry', 'orange'] }); prompt.run() .then(answer => console.log('Answer:', answer)) .catch(console.error); ``` **Related prompts** * [AutoComplete](#autocomplete-prompt) * [MultiSelect](#multiselect-prompt) **↑ back to:** [Getting Started](#-getting-started) · [Prompts](#-prompts) *** ### Sort Prompt Prompt that allows the user to sort items in a list. **Example** In this [example](https://github.com/enquirer/enquirer/raw/master/examples/sort/prompt.js), custom styling is applied to the returned values to make it easier to see what's happening. <p align="center"> <img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/enquirer/enquirer/master/media/sort-prompt.gif" alt="Enquirer Sort Prompt" width="750"> </p> **Example Usage** ```js const colors = require('ansi-colors'); const { Sort } = require('enquirer'); const prompt = new Sort({ name: 'colors', message: 'Sort the colors in order of preference', hint: 'Top is best, bottom is worst', numbered: true, choices: ['red', 'white', 'green', 'cyan', 'yellow'].map(n => ({ name: n, message: colors[n](n) })) }); prompt.run() .then(function(answer = []) { console.log(answer); console.log('Your preferred order of colors is:'); console.log(answer.map(key => colors[key](key)).join('\n')); }) .catch(console.error); ``` **Related prompts** * [List](#list-prompt) * [Select](#select-prompt) **↑ back to:** [Getting Started](#-getting-started) · [Prompts](#-prompts) *** ### Snippet Prompt Prompt that allows the user to replace placeholders in a snippet of code or text. <p align="center"> <img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/enquirer/enquirer/master/media/snippet-prompt.gif" alt="Prompts" width="750"> </p> **Example Usage** ```js const semver = require('semver'); const { Snippet } = require('enquirer'); const prompt = new Snippet({ name: 'username', message: 'Fill out the fields in package.json', required: true, fields: [ { name: 'author_name', message: 'Author Name' }, { name: 'version', validate(value, state, item, index) { if (item && item.name === 'version' && !semver.valid(value)) { return prompt.styles.danger('version should be a valid semver value'); } return true; } } ], template: `{ "name": "\${name}", "description": "\${description}", "version": "\${version}", "homepage": "https://github.com/\${username}/\${name}", "author": "\${author_name} (https://github.com/\${username})", "repository": "\${username}/\${name}", "license": "\${license:ISC}" } ` }); prompt.run() .then(answer => console.log('Answer:', answer.result)) .catch(console.error); ``` **Related prompts** * [Survey](#survey-prompt) * [AutoComplete](#autocomplete-prompt) **↑ back to:** [Getting Started](#-getting-started) · [Prompts](#-prompts) *** ### Toggle Prompt Prompt that allows the user to toggle between two values then returns `true` or `false`. <p align="center"> <img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/enquirer/enquirer/master/media/toggle-prompt.gif" alt="Enquirer Toggle Prompt" width="750"> </p> **Example Usage** ```js const { Toggle } = require('enquirer'); const prompt = new Toggle({ message: 'Want to answer?', enabled: 'Yep', disabled: 'Nope' }); prompt.run() .then(answer => console.log('Answer:', answer)) .catch(console.error); ``` **Related prompts** * [Confirm](#confirm-prompt) * [Input](#input-prompt) * [Sort](#sort-prompt) **↑ back to:** [Getting Started](#-getting-started) · [Prompts](#-prompts) *** ### Prompt Types There are 5 (soon to be 6!) type classes: * [ArrayPrompt](#arrayprompt) - [Options](#options) - [Properties](#properties) - [Methods](#methods) - [Choices](#choices) - [Defining choices](#defining-choices) - [Choice properties](#choice-properties) - [Related prompts](#related-prompts) * [AuthPrompt](#authprompt) * [BooleanPrompt](#booleanprompt) * DatePrompt (Coming Soon!) * [NumberPrompt](#numberprompt) * [StringPrompt](#stringprompt) Each type is a low-level class that may be used as a starting point for creating higher level prompts. Continue reading to learn how. ### ArrayPrompt The `ArrayPrompt` class is used for creating prompts that display a list of choices in the terminal. For example, Enquirer uses this class as the basis for the [Select](#select) and [Survey](#survey) prompts. #### Options In addition to the [options](#options) available to all prompts, Array prompts also support the following options. | **Option** | **Required?** | **Type** | **Description** | | ----------- | ------------- | --------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | `autofocus` | `no` | `string\|number` | The index or name of the choice that should have focus when the prompt loads. Only one choice may have focus at a time. | | | `stdin` | `no` | `stream` | The input stream to use for emitting keypress events. Defaults to `process.stdin`. | | `stdout` | `no` | `stream` | The output stream to use for writing the prompt to the terminal. Defaults to `process.stdout`. | | | #### Properties Array prompts have the following instance properties and getters. | **Property name** | **Type** | **Description** | | ----------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | `choices` | `array` | Array of choices that have been normalized from choices passed on the prompt options. | | `cursor` | `number` | Position of the cursor relative to the _user input (string)_. | | `enabled` | `array` | Returns an array of enabled choices. | | `focused` | `array` | Returns the currently selected choice in the visible list of choices. This is similar to the concept of focus in HTML and CSS. Focused choices are always visible (on-screen). When a list of choices is longer than the list of visible choices, and an off-screen choice is _focused_, the list will scroll to the focused choice and re-render. | | `focused` | Gets the currently selected choice. Equivalent to `prompt.choices[prompt.index]`. | | `index` | `number` | Position of the pointer in the _visible list (array) of choices_. | | `limit` | `number` | The number of choices to display on-screen. | | `selected` | `array` | Either a list of enabled choices (when `options.multiple` is true) or the currently focused choice. | | `visible` | `string` | | #### Methods | **Method** | **Description** | | ------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | `pointer()` | Returns the visual symbol to use to identify the choice that currently has focus. The `❯` symbol is often used for this. The pointer is not always visible, as with the `autocomplete` prompt. | | `indicator()` | Returns the visual symbol that indicates whether or not a choice is checked/enabled. | | `focus()` | Sets focus on a choice, if it can be focused. | #### Choices Array prompts support the `choices` option, which is the array of choices users will be able to select from when rendered in the terminal. **Type**: `string|object` **Example** ```js const { prompt } = require('enquirer'); const questions = [{ type: 'select', name: 'color', message: 'Favorite color?', initial: 1, choices: [ { name: 'red', message: 'Red', value: '#ff0000' }, //<= choice object { name: 'green', message: 'Green', value: '#00ff00' }, //<= choice object { name: 'blue', message: 'Blue', value: '#0000ff' } //<= choice object ] }]; let answers = await prompt(questions); console.log('Answer:', answers.color); ``` #### Defining choices Whether defined as a string or object, choices are normalized to the following interface: ```js { name: string; message: string | undefined; value: string | undefined; hint: string | undefined; disabled: boolean | string | undefined; } ``` **Example** ```js const question = { name: 'fruit', message: 'Favorite fruit?', choices: ['Apple', 'Orange', 'Raspberry'] }; ``` Normalizes to the following when the prompt is run: ```js const question = { name: 'fruit', message: 'Favorite fruit?', choices: [ { name: 'Apple', message: 'Apple', value: 'Apple' }, { name: 'Orange', message: 'Orange', value: 'Orange' }, { name: 'Raspberry', message: 'Raspberry', value: 'Raspberry' } ] }; ``` #### Choice properties The following properties are supported on `choice` objects. | **Option** | **Type** | **Description** | | ----------- | ----------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | `name` | `string` | The unique key to identify a choice | | `message` | `string` | The message to display in the terminal. `name` is used when this is undefined. | | `value` | `string` | Value to associate with the choice. Useful for creating key-value pairs from user choices. `name` is used when this is undefined. | | `choices` | `array` | Array of "child" choices. | | `hint` | `string` | Help message to display next to a choice. | | `role` | `string` | Determines how the choice will be displayed. Currently the only role supported is `separator`. Additional roles may be added in the future (like `heading`, etc). Please create a [feature request] | | `enabled` | `boolean` | Enabled a choice by default. This is only supported when `options.multiple` is true or on prompts that support multiple choices, like [MultiSelect](#-multiselect). | | `disabled` | `boolean\|string` | Disable a choice so that it cannot be selected. This value may either be `true`, `false`, or a message to display. | | `indicator` | `string\|function` | Custom indicator to render for a choice (like a check or radio button). | #### Related prompts * [AutoComplete](#autocomplete-prompt) * [Form](#form-prompt) * [MultiSelect](#multiselect-prompt) * [Select](#select-prompt) * [Survey](#survey-prompt) *** ### AuthPrompt The `AuthPrompt` is used to create prompts to log in user using any authentication method. For example, Enquirer uses this class as the basis for the [BasicAuth Prompt](#basicauth-prompt). You can also find prompt examples in `examples/auth/` folder that utilizes `AuthPrompt` to create OAuth based authentication prompt or a prompt that authenticates using time-based OTP, among others. `AuthPrompt` has a factory function that creates an instance of `AuthPrompt` class and it expects an `authenticate` function, as an argument, which overrides the `authenticate` function of the `AuthPrompt` class. #### Methods | **Method** | **Description** | | ------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | `authenticate()` | Contain all the authentication logic. This function should be overridden to implement custom authentication logic. The default `authenticate` function throws an error if no other function is provided. | #### Choices Auth prompt supports the `choices` option, which is the similar to the choices used in [Form Prompt](#form-prompt). **Example** ```js const { AuthPrompt } = require('enquirer'); function authenticate(value, state) { if (value.username === this.options.username && value.password === this.options.password) { return true; } return false; } const CustomAuthPrompt = AuthPrompt.create(authenticate); const prompt = new CustomAuthPrompt({ name: 'password', message: 'Please enter your password', username: 'rajat-sr', password: '1234567', choices: [ { name: 'username', message: 'username' }, { name: 'password', message: 'password' } ] }); prompt .run() .then(answer => console.log('Authenticated?', answer)) .catch(console.error); ``` #### Related prompts * [BasicAuth Prompt](#basicauth-prompt) *** ### BooleanPrompt The `BooleanPrompt` class is used for creating prompts that display and return a boolean value. ```js const { BooleanPrompt } = require('enquirer'); const prompt = new BooleanPrompt({ header: '========================', message: 'Do you love enquirer?', footer: '========================', }); prompt.run() .then(answer => console.log('Selected:', answer)) .catch(console.error); ``` **Returns**: `boolean` *** ### NumberPrompt The `NumberPrompt` class is used for creating prompts that display and return a numerical value. ```js const { NumberPrompt } = require('enquirer'); const prompt = new NumberPrompt({ header: '************************', message: 'Input the Numbers:', footer: '************************', }); prompt.run() .then(answer => console.log('Numbers are:', answer)) .catch(console.error); ``` **Returns**: `string|number` (number, or number formatted as a string) *** ### StringPrompt The `StringPrompt` class is used for creating prompts that display and return a string value. ```js const { StringPrompt } = require('enquirer'); const prompt = new StringPrompt({ header: '************************', message: 'Input the String:', footer: '************************' }); prompt.run() .then(answer => console.log('String is:', answer)) .catch(console.error); ``` **Returns**: `string` <br> ## ❯ Custom prompts With Enquirer 2.0, custom prompts are easier than ever to create and use. **How do I create a custom prompt?** Custom prompts are created by extending either: * Enquirer's `Prompt` class * one of the built-in [prompts](#-prompts), or * low-level [types](#-types). <!-- Example: HaiKarate Custom Prompt --> ```js const { Prompt } = require('enquirer'); class HaiKarate extends Prompt { constructor(options = {}) { super(options); this.value = options.initial || 0; this.cursorHide(); } up() { this.value++; this.render(); } down() { this.value--; this.render(); } render() { this.clear(); // clear previously rendered prompt from the terminal this.write(`${this.state.message}: ${this.value}`); } } // Use the prompt by creating an instance of your custom prompt class. const prompt = new HaiKarate({ message: 'How many sprays do you want?', initial: 10 }); prompt.run() .then(answer => console.log('Sprays:', answer)) .catch(console.error); ``` If you want to be able to specify your prompt by `type` so that it may be used alongside other prompts, you will need to first create an instance of `Enquirer`. ```js const Enquirer = require('enquirer'); const enquirer = new Enquirer(); ``` Then use the `.register()` method to add your custom prompt. ```js enquirer.register('haikarate', HaiKarate); ``` Now you can do the following when defining "questions". ```js let spritzer = require('cologne-drone'); let answers = await enquirer.prompt([ { type: 'haikarate', name: 'cologne', message: 'How many sprays do you need?', initial: 10, async onSubmit(name, value) { await spritzer.activate(value); //<= activate drone return value; } } ]); ``` <br> ## ❯ Key Bindings ### All prompts These key combinations may be used with all prompts. | **command** | **description** | | -------------------------------- | -------------------------------------- | | <kbd>ctrl</kbd> + <kbd>c</kbd> | Cancel the prompt. | | <kbd>ctrl</kbd> + <kbd>g</kbd> | Reset the prompt to its initial state. | <br> ### Move cursor These combinations may be used on prompts that support user input (eg. [input prompt](#input-prompt), [password prompt](#password-prompt), and [invisible prompt](#invisible-prompt)). | **command** | **description** | | ------------------------------ | ---------------------------------------- | | <kbd>left</kbd> | Move the cursor back one character. | | <kbd>right</kbd> | Move the cursor forward one character. | | <kbd>ctrl</kbd> + <kbd>a</kbd> | Move cursor to the start of the line | | <kbd>ctrl</kbd> + <kbd>e</kbd> | Move cursor to the end of the line | | <kbd>ctrl</kbd> + <kbd>b</kbd> | Move cursor back one character | | <kbd>ctrl</kbd> + <kbd>f</kbd> | Move cursor forward one character | | <kbd>ctrl</kbd> + <kbd>x</kbd> | Toggle between first and cursor position | <br> ### Edit Input These key combinations may be used on prompts that support user input (eg. [input prompt](#input-prompt), [password prompt](#password-prompt), and [invisible prompt](#invisible-prompt)). | **command** | **description** | | ------------------------------ | ---------------------------------------- | | <kbd>ctrl</kbd> + <kbd>a</kbd> | Move cursor to the start of the line | | <kbd>ctrl</kbd> + <kbd>e</kbd> | Move cursor to the end of the line | | <kbd>ctrl</kbd> + <kbd>b</kbd> | Move cursor back one character | | <kbd>ctrl</kbd> + <kbd>f</kbd> | Move cursor forward one character | | <kbd>ctrl</kbd> + <kbd>x</kbd> | Toggle between first and cursor position | <br> | **command (Mac)** | **command (Windows)** | **description** | | ----------------------------------- | -------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | <kbd>delete</kbd> | <kbd>backspace</kbd> | Delete one character to the left. | | <kbd>fn</kbd> + <kbd>delete</kbd> | <kbd>delete</kbd> | Delete one character to the right. | | <kbd>option</kbd> + <kbd>up</kbd> | <kbd>alt</kbd> + <kbd>up</kbd> | Scroll to the previous item in history ([Input prompt](#input-prompt) only, when [history is enabled](examples/input/option-history.js)). | | <kbd>option</kbd> + <kbd>down</kbd> | <kbd>alt</kbd> + <kbd>down</kbd> | Scroll to the next item in history ([Input prompt](#input-prompt) only, when [history is enabled](examples/input/option-history.js)). | ### Select choices These key combinations may be used on prompts that support _multiple_ choices, such as the [multiselect prompt](#multiselect-prompt), or the [select prompt](#select-prompt) when the `multiple` options is true. | **command** | **description** | | ----------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | <kbd>space</kbd> | Toggle the currently selected choice when `options.multiple` is true. | | <kbd>number</kbd> | Move the pointer to the choice at the given index. Also toggles the selected choice when `options.multiple` is true. | | <kbd>a</kbd> | Toggle all choices to be enabled or disabled. | | <kbd>i</kbd> | Invert the current selection of choices. | | <kbd>g</kbd> | Toggle the current choice group. | <br> ### Hide/show choices | **command** | **description** | | ------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------- | | <kbd>fn</kbd> + <kbd>up</kbd> | Decrease the number of visible choices by one. | | <kbd>fn</kbd> + <kbd>down</kbd> | Increase the number of visible choices by one. | <br> ### Move/lock Pointer | **command** | **description** | | ---------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | <kbd>number</kbd> | Move the pointer to the choice at the given index. Also toggles the selected choice when `options.multiple` is true. | | <kbd>up</kbd> | Move the pointer up. | | <kbd>down</kbd> | Move the pointer down. | | <kbd>ctrl</kbd> + <kbd>a</kbd> | Move the pointer to the first _visible_ choice. | | <kbd>ctrl</kbd> + <kbd>e</kbd> | Move the pointer to the last _visible_ choice. | | <kbd>shift</kbd> + <kbd>up</kbd> | Scroll up one choice without changing pointer position (locks the pointer while scrolling). | | <kbd>shift</kbd> + <kbd>down</kbd> | Scroll down one choice without changing pointer position (locks the pointer while scrolling). | <br> | **command (Mac)** | **command (Windows)** | **description** | | -------------------------------- | --------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------- | | <kbd>fn</kbd> + <kbd>left</kbd> | <kbd>home</kbd> | Move the pointer to the first choice in the choices array. | | <kbd>fn</kbd> + <kbd>right</kbd> | <kbd>end</kbd> | Move the pointer to the last choice in the choices array. | <br> ## ❯ Release History Please see [CHANGELOG.md](CHANGELOG.md). ## ❯ Performance ### System specs MacBook Pro, Intel Core i7, 2.5 GHz, 16 GB. ### Load time Time it takes for the module to load the first time (average of 3 runs): ``` enquirer: 4.013ms inquirer: 286.717ms ``` <br> ## ❯ About <details> <summary><strong>Contributing</strong></summary> Pull requests and stars are always welcome. For bugs and feature requests, [please create an issue](../../issues/new). ### Todo We're currently working on documentation for the following items. Please star and watch the repository for updates! * [ ] Customizing symbols * [ ] Customizing styles (palette) * [ ] Customizing rendered input * [ ] Customizing returned values * [ ] Customizing key bindings * [ ] Question validation * [ ] Choice validation * [ ] Skipping questions * [ ] Async choices * [ ] Async timers: loaders, spinners and other animations * [ ] Links to examples </details> <details> <summary><strong>Running Tests</strong></summary> Running and reviewing unit tests is a great way to get familiarized with a library and its API. You can install dependencies and run tests with the following command: ```sh $ npm install && npm test ``` ```sh $ yarn && yarn test ``` </details> <details> <summary><strong>Building docs</strong></summary> _(This project's readme.md is generated by [verb](https://github.com/verbose/verb-generate-readme), please don't edit the readme directly. Any changes to the readme must be made in the [.verb.md](.verb.md) readme template.)_ To generate the readme, run the following command: ```sh $ npm install -g verbose/verb#dev verb-generate-readme && verb ``` </details> #### Contributors | **Commits** | **Contributor** | | --- | --- | | 283 | [jonschlinkert](https://github.com/jonschlinkert) | | 82 | [doowb](https://github.com/doowb) | | 32 | [rajat-sr](https://github.com/rajat-sr) | | 20 | [318097](https://github.com/318097) | | 15 | [g-plane](https://github.com/g-plane) | | 12 | [pixelass](https://github.com/pixelass) | | 5 | [adityavyas611](https://github.com/adityavyas611) | | 5 | [satotake](https://github.com/satotake) | | 3 | [tunnckoCore](https://github.com/tunnckoCore) | | 3 | [Ovyerus](https://github.com/Ovyerus) | | 3 | [sw-yx](https://github.com/sw-yx) | | 2 | [DanielRuf](https://github.com/DanielRuf) | | 2 | [GabeL7r](https://github.com/GabeL7r) | | 1 | [AlCalzone](https://github.com/AlCalzone) | | 1 | [hipstersmoothie](https://github.com/hipstersmoothie) | | 1 | [danieldelcore](https://github.com/danieldelcore) | | 1 | [ImgBotApp](https://github.com/ImgBotApp) | | 1 | [jsonkao](https://github.com/jsonkao) | | 1 | [knpwrs](https://github.com/knpwrs) | | 1 | [yeskunall](https://github.com/yeskunall) | | 1 | [mischah](https://github.com/mischah) | | 1 | [renarsvilnis](https://github.com/renarsvilnis) | | 1 | [sbugert](https://github.com/sbugert) | | 1 | [stephencweiss](https://github.com/stephencweiss) | | 1 | [skellock](https://github.com/skellock) | | 1 | [whxaxes](https://github.com/whxaxes) | #### Author **Jon Schlinkert** * [GitHub Profile](https://github.com/jonschlinkert) * [Twitter Profile](https://twitter.com/jonschlinkert) * [LinkedIn Profile](https://linkedin.com/in/jonschlinkert) #### Credit Thanks to [derhuerst](https://github.com/derhuerst), creator of prompt libraries such as [prompt-skeleton](https://github.com/derhuerst/prompt-skeleton), which influenced some of the concepts we used in our prompts. #### License Copyright © 2018-present, [Jon Schlinkert](https://github.com/jonschlinkert). Released under the [MIT License](LICENSE). # minizlib A fast zlib stream built on [minipass](http://npm.im/minipass) and Node.js's zlib binding. This module was created to serve the needs of [node-tar](http://npm.im/tar) and [minipass-fetch](http://npm.im/minipass-fetch). Brotli is supported in versions of node with a Brotli binding. ## How does this differ from the streams in `require('zlib')`? First, there are no convenience methods to compress or decompress a buffer. If you want those, use the built-in `zlib` module. This is only streams. That being said, Minipass streams to make it fairly easy to use as one-liners: `new zlib.Deflate().end(data).read()` will return the deflate compressed result. This module compresses and decompresses the data as fast as you feed it in. It is synchronous, and runs on the main process thread. Zlib and Brotli operations can be high CPU, but they're very fast, and doing it this way means much less bookkeeping and artificial deferral. Node's built in zlib streams are built on top of `stream.Transform`. They do the maximally safe thing with respect to consistent asynchrony, buffering, and backpressure. See [Minipass](http://npm.im/minipass) for more on the differences between Node.js core streams and Minipass streams, and the convenience methods provided by that class. ## Classes - Deflate - Inflate - Gzip - Gunzip - DeflateRaw - InflateRaw - Unzip - BrotliCompress (Node v10 and higher) - BrotliDecompress (Node v10 and higher) ## USAGE ```js const zlib = require('minizlib') const input = sourceOfCompressedData() const decode = new zlib.BrotliDecompress() const output = whereToWriteTheDecodedData() input.pipe(decode).pipe(output) ``` ## REPRODUCIBLE BUILDS To create reproducible gzip compressed files across different operating systems, set `portable: true` in the options. This causes minizlib to set the `OS` indicator in byte 9 of the extended gzip header to `0xFF` for 'unknown'. # debug [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/debug-js/debug.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/debug-js/debug) [![Coverage Status](https://coveralls.io/repos/github/debug-js/debug/badge.svg?branch=master)](https://coveralls.io/github/debug-js/debug?branch=master) [![Slack](https://visionmedia-community-slackin.now.sh/badge.svg)](https://visionmedia-community-slackin.now.sh/) [![OpenCollective](https://opencollective.com/debug/backers/badge.svg)](#backers) [![OpenCollective](https://opencollective.com/debug/sponsors/badge.svg)](#sponsors) <img width="647" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/71256/29091486-fa38524c-7c37-11e7-895f-e7ec8e1039b6.png"> A tiny JavaScript debugging utility modelled after Node.js core's debugging technique. Works in Node.js and web browsers. ## Installation ```bash $ npm install debug ``` ## Usage `debug` exposes a function; simply pass this function the name of your module, and it will return a decorated version of `console.error` for you to pass debug statements to. This will allow you to toggle the debug output for different parts of your module as well as the module as a whole. Example [_app.js_](./examples/node/app.js): ```js var debug = require('debug')('http') , http = require('http') , name = 'My App'; // fake app debug('booting %o', name); http.createServer(function(req, res){ debug(req.method + ' ' + req.url); res.end('hello\n'); }).listen(3000, function(){ debug('listening'); }); // fake worker of some kind require('./worker'); ``` Example [_worker.js_](./examples/node/worker.js): ```js var a = require('debug')('worker:a') , b = require('debug')('worker:b'); function work() { a('doing lots of uninteresting work'); setTimeout(work, Math.random() * 1000); } work(); function workb() { b('doing some work'); setTimeout(workb, Math.random() * 2000); } workb(); ``` The `DEBUG` environment variable is then used to enable these based on space or comma-delimited names. Here are some examples: <img width="647" alt="screen shot 2017-08-08 at 12 53 04 pm" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/71256/29091703-a6302cdc-7c38-11e7-8304-7c0b3bc600cd.png"> <img width="647" alt="screen shot 2017-08-08 at 12 53 38 pm" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/71256/29091700-a62a6888-7c38-11e7-800b-db911291ca2b.png"> <img width="647" alt="screen shot 2017-08-08 at 12 53 25 pm" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/71256/29091701-a62ea114-7c38-11e7-826a-2692bedca740.png"> #### Windows command prompt notes ##### CMD On Windows the environment variable is set using the `set` command. ```cmd set DEBUG=*,-not_this ``` Example: ```cmd set DEBUG=* & node app.js ``` ##### PowerShell (VS Code default) PowerShell uses different syntax to set environment variables. ```cmd $env:DEBUG = "*,-not_this" ``` Example: ```cmd $env:DEBUG='app';node app.js ``` Then, run the program to be debugged as usual. npm script example: ```js "windowsDebug": "@powershell -Command $env:DEBUG='*';node app.js", ``` ## Namespace Colors Every debug instance has a color generated for it based on its namespace name. This helps when visually parsing the debug output to identify which debug instance a debug line belongs to. #### Node.js In Node.js, colors are enabled when stderr is a TTY. You also _should_ install the [`supports-color`](https://npmjs.org/supports-color) module alongside debug, otherwise debug will only use a small handful of basic colors. <img width="521" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/71256/29092181-47f6a9e6-7c3a-11e7-9a14-1928d8a711cd.png"> #### Web Browser Colors are also enabled on "Web Inspectors" that understand the `%c` formatting option. These are WebKit web inspectors, Firefox ([since version 31](https://hacks.mozilla.org/2014/05/editable-box-model-multiple-selection-sublime-text-keys-much-more-firefox-developer-tools-episode-31/)) and the Firebug plugin for Firefox (any version). <img width="524" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/71256/29092033-b65f9f2e-7c39-11e7-8e32-f6f0d8e865c1.png"> ## Millisecond diff When actively developing an application it can be useful to see when the time spent between one `debug()` call and the next. Suppose for example you invoke `debug()` before requesting a resource, and after as well, the "+NNNms" will show you how much time was spent between calls. <img width="647" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/71256/29091486-fa38524c-7c37-11e7-895f-e7ec8e1039b6.png"> When stdout is not a TTY, `Date#toISOString()` is used, making it more useful for logging the debug information as shown below: <img width="647" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/71256/29091956-6bd78372-7c39-11e7-8c55-c948396d6edd.png"> ## Conventions If you're using this in one or more of your libraries, you _should_ use the name of your library so that developers may toggle debugging as desired without guessing names. If you have more than one debuggers you _should_ prefix them with your library name and use ":" to separate features. For example "bodyParser" from Connect would then be "connect:bodyParser". If you append a "*" to the end of your name, it will always be enabled regardless of the setting of the DEBUG environment variable. You can then use it for normal output as well as debug output. ## Wildcards The `*` character may be used as a wildcard. Suppose for example your library has debuggers named "connect:bodyParser", "connect:compress", "connect:session", instead of listing all three with `DEBUG=connect:bodyParser,connect:compress,connect:session`, you may simply do `DEBUG=connect:*`, or to run everything using this module simply use `DEBUG=*`. You can also exclude specific debuggers by prefixing them with a "-" character. For example, `DEBUG=*,-connect:*` would include all debuggers except those starting with "connect:". ## Environment Variables When running through Node.js, you can set a few environment variables that will change the behavior of the debug logging: | Name | Purpose | |-----------|-------------------------------------------------| | `DEBUG` | Enables/disables specific debugging namespaces. | | `DEBUG_HIDE_DATE` | Hide date from debug output (non-TTY). | | `DEBUG_COLORS`| Whether or not to use colors in the debug output. | | `DEBUG_DEPTH` | Object inspection depth. | | `DEBUG_SHOW_HIDDEN` | Shows hidden properties on inspected objects. | __Note:__ The environment variables beginning with `DEBUG_` end up being converted into an Options object that gets used with `%o`/`%O` formatters. See the Node.js documentation for [`util.inspect()`](https://nodejs.org/api/util.html#util_util_inspect_object_options) for the complete list. ## Formatters Debug uses [printf-style](https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Printf_format_string) formatting. Below are the officially supported formatters: | Formatter | Representation | |-----------|----------------| | `%O` | Pretty-print an Object on multiple lines. | | `%o` | Pretty-print an Object all on a single line. | | `%s` | String. | | `%d` | Number (both integer and float). | | `%j` | JSON. Replaced with the string '[Circular]' if the argument contains circular references. | | `%%` | Single percent sign ('%'). This does not consume an argument. | ### Custom formatters You can add custom formatters by extending the `debug.formatters` object. For example, if you wanted to add support for rendering a Buffer as hex with `%h`, you could do something like: ```js const createDebug = require('debug') createDebug.formatters.h = (v) => { return v.toString('hex') } // …elsewhere const debug = createDebug('foo') debug('this is hex: %h', new Buffer('hello world')) // foo this is hex: 68656c6c6f20776f726c6421 +0ms ``` ## Browser Support You can build a browser-ready script using [browserify](https://github.com/substack/node-browserify), or just use the [browserify-as-a-service](https://wzrd.in/) [build](https://wzrd.in/standalone/debug@latest), if you don't want to build it yourself. Debug's enable state is currently persisted by `localStorage`. Consider the situation shown below where you have `worker:a` and `worker:b`, and wish to debug both. You can enable this using `localStorage.debug`: ```js localStorage.debug = 'worker:*' ``` And then refresh the page. ```js a = debug('worker:a'); b = debug('worker:b'); setInterval(function(){ a('doing some work'); }, 1000); setInterval(function(){ b('doing some work'); }, 1200); ``` ## Output streams By default `debug` will log to stderr, however this can be configured per-namespace by overriding the `log` method: Example [_stdout.js_](./examples/node/stdout.js): ```js var debug = require('debug'); var error = debug('app:error'); // by default stderr is used error('goes to stderr!'); var log = debug('app:log'); // set this namespace to log via console.log log.log = console.log.bind(console); // don't forget to bind to console! log('goes to stdout'); error('still goes to stderr!'); // set all output to go via console.info // overrides all per-namespace log settings debug.log = console.info.bind(console); error('now goes to stdout via console.info'); log('still goes to stdout, but via console.info now'); ``` ## Extend You can simply extend debugger ```js const log = require('debug')('auth'); //creates new debug instance with extended namespace const logSign = log.extend('sign'); const logLogin = log.extend('login'); log('hello'); // auth hello logSign('hello'); //auth:sign hello logLogin('hello'); //auth:login hello ``` ## Set dynamically You can also enable debug dynamically by calling the `enable()` method : ```js let debug = require('debug'); console.log(1, debug.enabled('test')); debug.enable('test'); console.log(2, debug.enabled('test')); debug.disable(); console.log(3, debug.enabled('test')); ``` print : ``` 1 false 2 true 3 false ``` Usage : `enable(namespaces)` `namespaces` can include modes separated by a colon and wildcards. Note that calling `enable()` completely overrides previously set DEBUG variable : ``` $ DEBUG=foo node -e 'var dbg = require("debug"); dbg.enable("bar"); console.log(dbg.enabled("foo"))' => false ``` `disable()` Will disable all namespaces. The functions returns the namespaces currently enabled (and skipped). This can be useful if you want to disable debugging temporarily without knowing what was enabled to begin with. For example: ```js let debug = require('debug'); debug.enable('foo:*,-foo:bar'); let namespaces = debug.disable(); debug.enable(namespaces); ``` Note: There is no guarantee that the string will be identical to the initial enable string, but semantically they will be identical. ## Checking whether a debug target is enabled After you've created a debug instance, you can determine whether or not it is enabled by checking the `enabled` property: ```javascript const debug = require('debug')('http'); if (debug.enabled) { // do stuff... } ``` You can also manually toggle this property to force the debug instance to be enabled or disabled. ## Usage in child processes Due to the way `debug` detects if the output is a TTY or not, colors are not shown in child processes when `stderr` is piped. A solution is to pass the `DEBUG_COLORS=1` environment variable to the child process. For example: ```javascript worker = fork(WORKER_WRAP_PATH, [workerPath], { stdio: [ /* stdin: */ 0, /* stdout: */ 'pipe', /* stderr: */ 'pipe', 'ipc', ], env: Object.assign({}, process.env, { DEBUG_COLORS: 1 // without this settings, colors won't be shown }), }); worker.stderr.pipe(process.stderr, { end: false }); ``` ## Authors - TJ Holowaychuk - Nathan Rajlich - Andrew Rhyne - Josh Junon ## Backers Support us with a monthly donation and help us continue our activities. 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Copyright (c) 2018-2021 Josh Junon Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the 'Software'), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED 'AS IS', WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. # type-check [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/gkz/type-check.png?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/gkz/type-check) <a name="type-check" /> `type-check` is a library which allows you to check the types of JavaScript values at runtime with a Haskell like type syntax. It is great for checking external input, for testing, or even for adding a bit of safety to your internal code. It is a major component of [levn](https://github.com/gkz/levn). MIT license. Version 0.4.0. Check out the [demo](http://gkz.github.io/type-check/). For updates on `type-check`, [follow me on twitter](https://twitter.com/gkzahariev). npm install type-check ## Quick Examples ```js // Basic types: var typeCheck = require('type-check').typeCheck; typeCheck('Number', 1); // true typeCheck('Number', 'str'); // false typeCheck('Error', new Error); // true typeCheck('Undefined', undefined); // true // Comment typeCheck('count::Number', 1); // true // One type OR another type: typeCheck('Number | String', 2); // true typeCheck('Number | String', 'str'); // true // Wildcard, matches all types: typeCheck('*', 2) // true // Array, all elements of a single type: typeCheck('[Number]', [1, 2, 3]); // true typeCheck('[Number]', [1, 'str', 3]); // false // Tuples, or fixed length arrays with elements of different types: typeCheck('(String, Number)', ['str', 2]); // true typeCheck('(String, Number)', ['str']); // false typeCheck('(String, Number)', ['str', 2, 5]); // false // Object properties: typeCheck('{x: Number, y: Boolean}', {x: 2, y: false}); // true typeCheck('{x: Number, y: Boolean}', {x: 2}); // false typeCheck('{x: Number, y: Maybe Boolean}', {x: 2}); // true typeCheck('{x: Number, y: Boolean}', {x: 2, y: false, z: 3}); // false typeCheck('{x: Number, y: Boolean, ...}', {x: 2, y: false, z: 3}); // true // A particular type AND object properties: typeCheck('RegExp{source: String, ...}', /re/i); // true typeCheck('RegExp{source: String, ...}', {source: 're'}); // false // Custom types: var opt = {customTypes: {Even: { typeOf: 'Number', validate: function(x) { return x % 2 === 0; }}}}; typeCheck('Even', 2, opt); // true // Nested: var type = '{a: (String, [Number], {y: Array, ...}), b: Error{message: String, ...}}' typeCheck(type, {a: ['hi', [1, 2, 3], {y: [1, 'ms']}], b: new Error('oh no')}); // true ``` Check out the [type syntax format](#syntax) and [guide](#guide). ## Usage `require('type-check');` returns an object that exposes four properties. `VERSION` is the current version of the library as a string. `typeCheck`, `parseType`, and `parsedTypeCheck` are functions. ```js // typeCheck(type, input, options); typeCheck('Number', 2); // true // parseType(type); var parsedType = parseType('Number'); // object // parsedTypeCheck(parsedType, input, options); parsedTypeCheck(parsedType, 2); // true ``` ### typeCheck(type, input, options) `typeCheck` checks a JavaScript value `input` against `type` written in the [type format](#type-format) (and taking account the optional `options`) and returns whether the `input` matches the `type`. ##### arguments * type - `String` - the type written in the [type format](#type-format) which to check against * input - `*` - any JavaScript value, which is to be checked against the type * options - `Maybe Object` - an optional parameter specifying additional options, currently the only available option is specifying [custom types](#custom-types) ##### returns `Boolean` - whether the input matches the type ##### example ```js typeCheck('Number', 2); // true ``` ### parseType(type) `parseType` parses string `type` written in the [type format](#type-format) into an object representing the parsed type. ##### arguments * type - `String` - the type written in the [type format](#type-format) which to parse ##### returns `Object` - an object in the parsed type format representing the parsed type ##### example ```js parseType('Number'); // [{type: 'Number'}] ``` ### parsedTypeCheck(parsedType, input, options) `parsedTypeCheck` checks a JavaScript value `input` against parsed `type` in the parsed type format (and taking account the optional `options`) and returns whether the `input` matches the `type`. Use this in conjunction with `parseType` if you are going to use a type more than once. ##### arguments * type - `Object` - the type in the parsed type format which to check against * input - `*` - any JavaScript value, which is to be checked against the type * options - `Maybe Object` - an optional parameter specifying additional options, currently the only available option is specifying [custom types](#custom-types) ##### returns `Boolean` - whether the input matches the type ##### example ```js parsedTypeCheck([{type: 'Number'}], 2); // true var parsedType = parseType('String'); parsedTypeCheck(parsedType, 'str'); // true ``` <a name="type-format" /> ## Type Format ### Syntax White space is ignored. The root node is a __Types__. * __Identifier__ = `[\$\w]+` - a group of any lower or upper case letters, numbers, underscores, or dollar signs - eg. `String` * __Type__ = an `Identifier`, an `Identifier` followed by a `Structure`, just a `Structure`, or a wildcard `*` - eg. `String`, `Object{x: Number}`, `{x: Number}`, `Array{0: String, 1: Boolean, length: Number}`, `*` * __Types__ = optionally a comment (an `Identifier` followed by a `::`), optionally the identifier `Maybe`, one or more `Type`, separated by `|` - eg. `Number`, `String | Date`, `Maybe Number`, `Maybe Boolean | String` * __Structure__ = `Fields`, or a `Tuple`, or an `Array` - eg. `{x: Number}`, `(String, Number)`, `[Date]` * __Fields__ = a `{`, followed one or more `Field` separated by a comma `,` (trailing comma `,` is permitted), optionally an `...` (always preceded by a comma `,`), followed by a `}` - eg. `{x: Number, y: String}`, `{k: Function, ...}` * __Field__ = an `Identifier`, followed by a colon `:`, followed by `Types` - eg. `x: Date | String`, `y: Boolean` * __Tuple__ = a `(`, followed by one or more `Types` separated by a comma `,` (trailing comma `,` is permitted), followed by a `)` - eg `(Date)`, `(Number, Date)` * __Array__ = a `[` followed by exactly one `Types` followed by a `]` - eg. `[Boolean]`, `[Boolean | Null]` ### Guide `type-check` uses `Object.toString` to find out the basic type of a value. Specifically, ```js {}.toString.call(VALUE).slice(8, -1) {}.toString.call(true).slice(8, -1) // 'Boolean' ``` A basic type, eg. `Number`, uses this check. This is much more versatile than using `typeof` - for example, with `document`, `typeof` produces `'object'` which isn't that useful, and our technique produces `'HTMLDocument'`. You may check for multiple types by separating types with a `|`. The checker proceeds from left to right, and passes if the value is any of the types - eg. `String | Boolean` first checks if the value is a string, and then if it is a boolean. If it is none of those, then it returns false. Adding a `Maybe` in front of a list of multiple types is the same as also checking for `Null` and `Undefined` - eg. `Maybe String` is equivalent to `Undefined | Null | String`. You may add a comment to remind you of what the type is for by following an identifier with a `::` before a type (or multiple types). The comment is simply thrown out. The wildcard `*` matches all types. There are three types of structures for checking the contents of a value: 'fields', 'tuple', and 'array'. If used by itself, a 'fields' structure will pass with any type of object as long as it is an instance of `Object` and the properties pass - this allows for duck typing - eg. `{x: Boolean}`. To check if the properties pass, and the value is of a certain type, you can specify the type - eg. `Error{message: String}`. If you want to make a field optional, you can simply use `Maybe` - eg. `{x: Boolean, y: Maybe String}` will still pass if `y` is undefined (or null). If you don't care if the value has properties beyond what you have specified, you can use the 'etc' operator `...` - eg. `{x: Boolean, ...}` will match an object with an `x` property that is a boolean, and with zero or more other properties. For an array, you must specify one or more types (separated by `|`) - it will pass for something of any length as long as each element passes the types provided - eg. `[Number]`, `[Number | String]`. A tuple checks for a fixed number of elements, each of a potentially different type. Each element is separated by a comma - eg. `(String, Number)`. An array and tuple structure check that the value is of type `Array` by default, but if another type is specified, they will check for that instead - eg. `Int32Array[Number]`. You can use the wildcard `*` to search for any type at all. Check out the [type precedence](https://github.com/zaboco/type-precedence) library for type-check. ## Options Options is an object. It is an optional parameter to the `typeCheck` and `parsedTypeCheck` functions. The only current option is `customTypes`. <a name="custom-types" /> ### Custom Types __Example:__ ```js var options = { customTypes: { Even: { typeOf: 'Number', validate: function(x) { return x % 2 === 0; } } } }; typeCheck('Even', 2, options); // true typeCheck('Even', 3, options); // false ``` `customTypes` allows you to set up custom types for validation. The value of this is an object. The keys of the object are the types you will be matching. Each value of the object will be an object having a `typeOf` property - a string, and `validate` property - a function. The `typeOf` property is the type the value should be (optional - if not set only `validate` will be used), and `validate` is a function which should return true if the value is of that type. `validate` receives one parameter, which is the value that we are checking. ## Technical About `type-check` is written in [LiveScript](http://livescript.net/) - a language that compiles to JavaScript. It also uses the [prelude.ls](http://preludels.com/) library. # Optionator <a name="optionator" /> Optionator is a JavaScript/Node.js option parsing and help generation library used by [eslint](http://eslint.org), [Grasp](http://graspjs.com), [LiveScript](http://livescript.net), [esmangle](https://github.com/estools/esmangle), [escodegen](https://github.com/estools/escodegen), and [many more](https://www.npmjs.com/browse/depended/optionator). For an online demo, check out the [Grasp online demo](http://www.graspjs.com/#demo). [About](#about) &middot; [Usage](#usage) &middot; [Settings Format](#settings-format) &middot; [Argument Format](#argument-format) ## Why? The problem with other option parsers, such as `yargs` or `minimist`, is they just accept all input, valid or not. With Optionator, if you mistype an option, it will give you an error (with a suggestion for what you meant). If you give the wrong type of argument for an option, it will give you an error rather than supplying the wrong input to your application. $ cmd --halp Invalid option '--halp' - perhaps you meant '--help'? $ cmd --count str Invalid value for option 'count' - expected type Int, received value: str. Other helpful features include reformatting the help text based on the size of the console, so that it fits even if the console is narrow, and accepting not just an array (eg. process.argv), but a string or object as well, making things like testing much easier. ## About Optionator uses [type-check](https://github.com/gkz/type-check) and [levn](https://github.com/gkz/levn) behind the scenes to cast and verify input according the specified types. MIT license. Version 0.9.1 npm install optionator For updates on Optionator, [follow me on twitter](https://twitter.com/gkzahariev). Optionator is a Node.js module, but can be used in the browser as well if packed with webpack/browserify. ## Usage `require('optionator');` returns a function. It has one property, `VERSION`, the current version of the library as a string. This function is called with an object specifying your options and other information, see the [settings format section](#settings-format). This in turn returns an object with three properties, `parse`, `parseArgv`, `generateHelp`, and `generateHelpForOption`, which are all functions. ```js var optionator = require('optionator')({ prepend: 'Usage: cmd [options]', append: 'Version 1.0.0', options: [{ option: 'help', alias: 'h', type: 'Boolean', description: 'displays help' }, { option: 'count', alias: 'c', type: 'Int', description: 'number of things', example: 'cmd --count 2' }] }); var options = optionator.parseArgv(process.argv); if (options.help) { console.log(optionator.generateHelp()); } ... ``` ### parse(input, parseOptions) `parse` processes the `input` according to your settings, and returns an object with the results. ##### arguments * input - `[String] | Object | String` - the input you wish to parse * parseOptions - `{slice: Int}` - all options optional - `slice` specifies how much to slice away from the beginning if the input is an array or string - by default `0` for string, `2` for array (works with `process.argv`) ##### returns `Object` - the parsed options, each key is a camelCase version of the option name (specified in dash-case), and each value is the processed value for that option. Positional values are in an array under the `_` key. ##### example ```js parse(['node', 't.js', '--count', '2', 'positional']); // {count: 2, _: ['positional']} parse('--count 2 positional'); // {count: 2, _: ['positional']} parse({count: 2, _:['positional']}); // {count: 2, _: ['positional']} ``` ### parseArgv(input) `parseArgv` works exactly like `parse`, but only for array input and it slices off the first two elements. ##### arguments * input - `[String]` - the input you wish to parse ##### returns See "returns" section in "parse" ##### example ```js parseArgv(process.argv); ``` ### generateHelp(helpOptions) `generateHelp` produces help text based on your settings. ##### arguments * helpOptions - `{showHidden: Boolean, interpolate: Object}` - all options optional - `showHidden` specifies whether to show options with `hidden: true` specified, by default it is `false` - `interpolate` specify data to be interpolated in `prepend` and `append` text, `{{key}}` is the format - eg. `generateHelp({interpolate:{version: '0.4.2'}})`, will change this `append` text: `Version {{version}}` to `Version 0.4.2` ##### returns `String` - the generated help text ##### example ```js generateHelp(); /* "Usage: cmd [options] positional -h, --help displays help -c, --count Int number of things Version 1.0.0 "*/ ``` ### generateHelpForOption(optionName) `generateHelpForOption` produces expanded help text for the specified with `optionName` option. If an `example` was specified for the option, it will be displayed, and if a `longDescription` was specified, it will display that instead of the `description`. ##### arguments * optionName - `String` - the name of the option to display ##### returns `String` - the generated help text for the option ##### example ```js generateHelpForOption('count'); /* "-c, --count Int description: number of things example: cmd --count 2 "*/ ``` ## Settings Format When your `require('optionator')`, you get a function that takes in a settings object. This object has the type: { prepend: String, append: String, options: [{heading: String} | { option: String, alias: [String] | String, type: String, enum: [String], default: String, restPositional: Boolean, required: Boolean, overrideRequired: Boolean, dependsOn: [String] | String, concatRepeatedArrays: Boolean | (Boolean, Object), mergeRepeatedObjects: Boolean, description: String, longDescription: String, example: [String] | String }], helpStyle: { aliasSeparator: String, typeSeparator: String, descriptionSeparator: String, initialIndent: Int, secondaryIndent: Int, maxPadFactor: Number }, mutuallyExclusive: [[String | [String]]], concatRepeatedArrays: Boolean | (Boolean, Object), // deprecated, set in defaults object mergeRepeatedObjects: Boolean, // deprecated, set in defaults object positionalAnywhere: Boolean, typeAliases: Object, defaults: Object } All of the properties are optional (the `Maybe` has been excluded for brevities sake), except for having either `heading: String` or `option: String` in each object in the `options` array. ### Top Level Properties * `prepend` is an optional string to be placed before the options in the help text * `append` is an optional string to be placed after the options in the help text * `options` is a required array specifying your options and headings, the options and headings will be displayed in the order specified * `helpStyle` is an optional object which enables you to change the default appearance of some aspects of the help text * `mutuallyExclusive` is an optional array of arrays of either strings or arrays of strings. The top level array is a list of rules, each rule is a list of elements - each element can be either a string (the name of an option), or a list of strings (a group of option names) - there will be an error if more than one element is present * `concatRepeatedArrays` see description under the "Option Properties" heading - use at the top level is deprecated, if you want to set this for all options, use the `defaults` property * `mergeRepeatedObjects` see description under the "Option Properties" heading - use at the top level is deprecated, if you want to set this for all options, use the `defaults` property * `positionalAnywhere` is an optional boolean (defaults to `true`) - when `true` it allows positional arguments anywhere, when `false`, all arguments after the first positional one are taken to be positional as well, even if they look like a flag. For example, with `positionalAnywhere: false`, the arguments `--flag --boom 12 --crack` would have two positional arguments: `12` and `--crack` * `typeAliases` is an optional object, it allows you to set aliases for types, eg. `{Path: 'String'}` would allow you to use the type `Path` as an alias for the type `String` * `defaults` is an optional object following the option properties format, which specifies default values for all options. A default will be overridden if manually set. For example, you can do `default: { type: "String" }` to set the default type of all options to `String`, and then override that default in an individual option by setting the `type` property #### Heading Properties * `heading` a required string, the name of the heading #### Option Properties * `option` the required name of the option - use dash-case, without the leading dashes * `alias` is an optional string or array of strings which specify any aliases for the option * `type` is a required string in the [type check](https://github.com/gkz/type-check) [format](https://github.com/gkz/type-check#type-format), this will be used to cast the inputted value and validate it * `enum` is an optional array of strings, each string will be parsed by [levn](https://github.com/gkz/levn) - the argument value must be one of the resulting values - each potential value must validate against the specified `type` * `default` is a optional string, which will be parsed by [levn](https://github.com/gkz/levn) and used as the default value if none is set - the value must validate against the specified `type` * `restPositional` is an optional boolean - if set to `true`, everything after the option will be taken to be a positional argument, even if it looks like a named argument * `required` is an optional boolean - if set to `true`, the option parsing will fail if the option is not defined * `overrideRequired` is a optional boolean - if set to `true` and the option is used, and there is another option which is required but not set, it will override the need for the required option and there will be no error - this is useful if you have required options and want to use `--help` or `--version` flags * `concatRepeatedArrays` is an optional boolean or tuple with boolean and options object (defaults to `false`) - when set to `true` and an option contains an array value and is repeated, the subsequent values for the flag will be appended rather than overwriting the original value - eg. option `g` of type `[String]`: `-g a -g b -g c,d` will result in `['a','b','c','d']` You can supply an options object by giving the following value: `[true, options]`. The one currently supported option is `oneValuePerFlag`, this only allows one array value per flag. This is useful if your potential values contain a comma. * `mergeRepeatedObjects` is an optional boolean (defaults to `false`) - when set to `true` and an option contains an object value and is repeated, the subsequent values for the flag will be merged rather than overwriting the original value - eg. option `g` of type `Object`: `-g a:1 -g b:2 -g c:3,d:4` will result in `{a: 1, b: 2, c: 3, d: 4}` * `dependsOn` is an optional string or array of strings - if simply a string (the name of another option), it will make sure that that other option is set, if an array of strings, depending on whether `'and'` or `'or'` is first, it will either check whether all (`['and', 'option-a', 'option-b']`), or at least one (`['or', 'option-a', 'option-b']`) other options are set * `description` is an optional string, which will be displayed next to the option in the help text * `longDescription` is an optional string, it will be displayed instead of the `description` when `generateHelpForOption` is used * `example` is an optional string or array of strings with example(s) for the option - these will be displayed when `generateHelpForOption` is used #### Help Style Properties * `aliasSeparator` is an optional string, separates multiple names from each other - default: ' ,' * `typeSeparator` is an optional string, separates the type from the names - default: ' ' * `descriptionSeparator` is an optional string , separates the description from the padded name and type - default: ' ' * `initialIndent` is an optional int - the amount of indent for options - default: 2 * `secondaryIndent` is an optional int - the amount of indent if wrapped fully (in addition to the initial indent) - default: 4 * `maxPadFactor` is an optional number - affects the default level of padding for the names/type, it is multiplied by the average of the length of the names/type - default: 1.5 ## Argument Format At the highest level there are two types of arguments: named, and positional. Name arguments of any length are prefixed with `--` (eg. `--go`), and those of one character may be prefixed with either `--` or `-` (eg. `-g`). There are two types of named arguments: boolean flags (eg. `--problemo`, `-p`) which take no value and result in a `true` if they are present, the falsey `undefined` if they are not present, or `false` if present and explicitly prefixed with `no` (eg. `--no-problemo`). Named arguments with values (eg. `--tseries 800`, `-t 800`) are the other type. If the option has a type `Boolean` it will automatically be made into a boolean flag. Any other type results in a named argument that takes a value. For more information about how to properly set types to get the value you want, take a look at the [type check](https://github.com/gkz/type-check) and [levn](https://github.com/gkz/levn) pages. You can group single character arguments that use a single `-`, however all except the last must be boolean flags (which take no value). The last may be a boolean flag, or an argument which takes a value - eg. `-ba 2` is equivalent to `-b -a 2`. Positional arguments are all those values which do not fall under the above - they can be anywhere, not just at the end. For example, in `cmd -b one -a 2 two` where `b` is a boolean flag, and `a` has the type `Number`, there are two positional arguments, `one` and `two`. Everything after an `--` is positional, even if it looks like a named argument. You may optionally use `=` to separate option names from values, for example: `--count=2`. If you specify the option `NUM`, then any argument using a single `-` followed by a number will be valid and will set the value of `NUM`. Eg. `-2` will be parsed into `NUM: 2`. If duplicate named arguments are present, the last one will be taken. ## Technical About `optionator` is written in [LiveScript](http://livescript.net/) - a language that compiles to JavaScript. It uses [levn](https://github.com/gkz/levn) to cast arguments to their specified type, and uses [type-check](https://github.com/gkz/type-check) to validate values. It also uses the [prelude.ls](http://preludels.com/) library. # color-convert [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/Qix-/color-convert.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/Qix-/color-convert) Color-convert is a color conversion library for JavaScript and node. It converts all ways between `rgb`, `hsl`, `hsv`, `hwb`, `cmyk`, `ansi`, `ansi16`, `hex` strings, and CSS `keyword`s (will round to closest): ```js var convert = require('color-convert'); convert.rgb.hsl(140, 200, 100); // [96, 48, 59] convert.keyword.rgb('blue'); // [0, 0, 255] var rgbChannels = convert.rgb.channels; // 3 var cmykChannels = convert.cmyk.channels; // 4 var ansiChannels = convert.ansi16.channels; // 1 ``` # Install ```console $ npm install color-convert ``` # API Simply get the property of the _from_ and _to_ conversion that you're looking for. All functions have a rounded and unrounded variant. By default, return values are rounded. To get the unrounded (raw) results, simply tack on `.raw` to the function. All 'from' functions have a hidden property called `.channels` that indicates the number of channels the function expects (not including alpha). ```js var convert = require('color-convert'); // Hex to LAB convert.hex.lab('DEADBF'); // [ 76, 21, -2 ] convert.hex.lab.raw('DEADBF'); // [ 75.56213190997677, 20.653827952644754, -2.290532499330533 ] // RGB to CMYK convert.rgb.cmyk(167, 255, 4); // [ 35, 0, 98, 0 ] convert.rgb.cmyk.raw(167, 255, 4); // [ 34.509803921568626, 0, 98.43137254901961, 0 ] ``` ### Arrays All functions that accept multiple arguments also support passing an array. Note that this does **not** apply to functions that convert from a color that only requires one value (e.g. `keyword`, `ansi256`, `hex`, etc.) ```js var convert = require('color-convert'); convert.rgb.hex(123, 45, 67); // '7B2D43' convert.rgb.hex([123, 45, 67]); // '7B2D43' ``` ## Routing Conversions that don't have an _explicitly_ defined conversion (in [conversions.js](conversions.js)), but can be converted by means of sub-conversions (e.g. XYZ -> **RGB** -> CMYK), are automatically routed together. This allows just about any color model supported by `color-convert` to be converted to any other model, so long as a sub-conversion path exists. This is also true for conversions requiring more than one step in between (e.g. LCH -> **LAB** -> **XYZ** -> **RGB** -> Hex). Keep in mind that extensive conversions _may_ result in a loss of precision, and exist only to be complete. For a list of "direct" (single-step) conversions, see [conversions.js](conversions.js). # Contribute If there is a new model you would like to support, or want to add a direct conversion between two existing models, please send us a pull request. # License Copyright &copy; 2011-2016, Heather Arthur and Josh Junon. Licensed under the [MIT License](LICENSE). <img align="right" alt="Ajv logo" width="160" src="https://ajv.js.org/images/ajv_logo.png"> # Ajv: Another JSON Schema Validator The fastest JSON Schema validator for Node.js and browser. Supports draft-04/06/07. [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/ajv-validator/ajv.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/ajv-validator/ajv) [![npm](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/ajv.svg)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/ajv) [![npm (beta)](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/ajv/beta)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/ajv/v/7.0.0-beta.0) [![npm downloads](https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/ajv.svg)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/ajv) [![Coverage Status](https://coveralls.io/repos/github/ajv-validator/ajv/badge.svg?branch=master)](https://coveralls.io/github/ajv-validator/ajv?branch=master) [![Gitter](https://img.shields.io/gitter/room/ajv-validator/ajv.svg)](https://gitter.im/ajv-validator/ajv) [![GitHub Sponsors](https://img.shields.io/badge/$-sponsors-brightgreen)](https://github.com/sponsors/epoberezkin) ## Ajv v7 beta is released [Ajv version 7.0.0-beta.0](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/tree/v7-beta) is released with these changes: - to reduce the mistakes in JSON schemas and unexpected validation results, [strict mode](./docs/strict-mode.md) is added - it prohibits ignored or ambiguous JSON Schema elements. - to make code injection from untrusted schemas impossible, [code generation](./docs/codegen.md) is fully re-written to be safe. - to simplify Ajv extensions, the new keyword API that is used by pre-defined keywords is available to user-defined keywords - it is much easier to define any keywords now, especially with subschemas. - schemas are compiled to ES6 code (ES5 code generation is supported with an option). - to improve reliability and maintainability the code is migrated to TypeScript. **Please note**: - the support for JSON-Schema draft-04 is removed - if you have schemas using "id" attributes you have to replace them with "\$id" (or continue using version 6 that will be supported until 02/28/2021). - all formats are separated to ajv-formats package - they have to be explicitely added if you use them. See [release notes](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/releases/tag/v7.0.0-beta.0) for the details. To install the new version: ```bash npm install ajv@beta ``` See [Getting started with v7](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/tree/v7-beta#usage) for code example. ## Mozilla MOSS grant and OpenJS Foundation [<img src="https://www.poberezkin.com/images/mozilla.png" width="240" height="68">](https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/moss/) &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [<img src="https://www.poberezkin.com/images/openjs.png" width="220" height="68">](https://openjsf.org/blog/2020/08/14/ajv-joins-openjs-foundation-as-an-incubation-project/) Ajv has been awarded a grant from Mozilla’s [Open Source Support (MOSS) program](https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/moss/) in the “Foundational Technology” track! It will sponsor the development of Ajv support of [JSON Schema version 2019-09](https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-handrews-json-schema-02) and of [JSON Type Definition](https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ucarion-json-type-definition-04). Ajv also joined [OpenJS Foundation](https://openjsf.org/) – having this support will help ensure the longevity and stability of Ajv for all its users. This [blog post](https://www.poberezkin.com/posts/2020-08-14-ajv-json-validator-mozilla-open-source-grant-openjs-foundation.html) has more details. I am looking for the long term maintainers of Ajv – working with [ReadySet](https://www.thereadyset.co/), also sponsored by Mozilla, to establish clear guidelines for the role of a "maintainer" and the contribution standards, and to encourage a wider, more inclusive, contribution from the community. ## Please [sponsor Ajv development](https://github.com/sponsors/epoberezkin) Since I asked to support Ajv development 40 people and 6 organizations contributed via GitHub and OpenCollective - this support helped receiving the MOSS grant! Your continuing support is very important - the funds will be used to develop and maintain Ajv once the next major version is released. Please sponsor Ajv via: - [GitHub sponsors page](https://github.com/sponsors/epoberezkin) (GitHub will match it) - [Ajv Open Collective️](https://opencollective.com/ajv) Thank you. #### Open Collective sponsors <a href="https://opencollective.com/ajv"><img src="https://opencollective.com/ajv/individuals.svg?width=890"></a> <a href="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/0/website"><img src="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/0/avatar.svg"></a> <a href="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/1/website"><img src="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/1/avatar.svg"></a> <a href="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/2/website"><img src="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/2/avatar.svg"></a> <a href="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/3/website"><img src="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/3/avatar.svg"></a> <a href="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/4/website"><img src="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/4/avatar.svg"></a> <a href="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/5/website"><img src="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/5/avatar.svg"></a> <a href="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/6/website"><img src="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/6/avatar.svg"></a> <a href="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/7/website"><img src="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/7/avatar.svg"></a> <a href="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/8/website"><img src="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/8/avatar.svg"></a> <a href="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/9/website"><img src="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/9/avatar.svg"></a> ## Using version 6 [JSON Schema draft-07](http://json-schema.org/latest/json-schema-validation.html) is published. [Ajv version 6.0.0](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/releases/tag/v6.0.0) that supports draft-07 is released. It may require either migrating your schemas or updating your code (to continue using draft-04 and v5 schemas, draft-06 schemas will be supported without changes). __Please note__: To use Ajv with draft-06 schemas you need to explicitly add the meta-schema to the validator instance: ```javascript ajv.addMetaSchema(require('ajv/lib/refs/json-schema-draft-06.json')); ``` To use Ajv with draft-04 schemas in addition to explicitly adding meta-schema you also need to use option schemaId: ```javascript var ajv = new Ajv({schemaId: 'id'}); // If you want to use both draft-04 and draft-06/07 schemas: // var ajv = new Ajv({schemaId: 'auto'}); ajv.addMetaSchema(require('ajv/lib/refs/json-schema-draft-04.json')); ``` ## Contents - [Performance](#performance) - [Features](#features) - [Getting started](#getting-started) - [Frequently Asked Questions](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/blob/master/FAQ.md) - [Using in browser](#using-in-browser) - [Ajv and Content Security Policies (CSP)](#ajv-and-content-security-policies-csp) - [Command line interface](#command-line-interface) - Validation - [Keywords](#validation-keywords) - [Annotation keywords](#annotation-keywords) - [Formats](#formats) - [Combining schemas with $ref](#ref) - [$data reference](#data-reference) - NEW: [$merge and $patch keywords](#merge-and-patch-keywords) - [Defining custom keywords](#defining-custom-keywords) - [Asynchronous schema compilation](#asynchronous-schema-compilation) - [Asynchronous validation](#asynchronous-validation) - [Security considerations](#security-considerations) - [Security contact](#security-contact) - [Untrusted schemas](#untrusted-schemas) - [Circular references in objects](#circular-references-in-javascript-objects) - [Trusted schemas](#security-risks-of-trusted-schemas) - [ReDoS attack](#redos-attack) - Modifying data during validation - [Filtering data](#filtering-data) - [Assigning defaults](#assigning-defaults) - [Coercing data types](#coercing-data-types) - API - [Methods](#api) - [Options](#options) - [Validation errors](#validation-errors) - [Plugins](#plugins) - [Related packages](#related-packages) - [Some packages using Ajv](#some-packages-using-ajv) - [Tests, Contributing, Changes history](#tests) - [Support, Code of conduct, License](#open-source-software-support) ## Performance Ajv generates code using [doT templates](https://github.com/olado/doT) to turn JSON Schemas into super-fast validation functions that are efficient for v8 optimization. Currently Ajv is the fastest and the most standard compliant validator according to these benchmarks: - [json-schema-benchmark](https://github.com/ebdrup/json-schema-benchmark) - 50% faster than the second place - [jsck benchmark](https://github.com/pandastrike/jsck#benchmarks) - 20-190% faster - [z-schema benchmark](https://rawgit.com/zaggino/z-schema/master/benchmark/results.html) - [themis benchmark](https://cdn.rawgit.com/playlyfe/themis/master/benchmark/results.html) Performance of different validators by [json-schema-benchmark](https://github.com/ebdrup/json-schema-benchmark): [![performance](https://chart.googleapis.com/chart?chxt=x,y&cht=bhs&chco=76A4FB&chls=2.0&chbh=32,4,1&chs=600x416&chxl=-1:|djv|ajv|json-schema-validator-generator|jsen|is-my-json-valid|themis|z-schema|jsck|skeemas|json-schema-library|tv4&chd=t:100,98,72.1,66.8,50.1,15.1,6.1,3.8,1.2,0.7,0.2)](https://github.com/ebdrup/json-schema-benchmark/blob/master/README.md#performance) ## Features - Ajv implements full JSON Schema [draft-06/07](http://json-schema.org/) and draft-04 standards: - all validation keywords (see [JSON Schema validation keywords](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/blob/master/KEYWORDS.md)) - full support of remote refs (remote schemas have to be added with `addSchema` or compiled to be available) - support of circular references between schemas - correct string lengths for strings with unicode pairs (can be turned off) - [formats](#formats) defined by JSON Schema draft-07 standard and custom formats (can be turned off) - [validates schemas against meta-schema](#api-validateschema) - supports [browsers](#using-in-browser) and Node.js 0.10-14.x - [asynchronous loading](#asynchronous-schema-compilation) of referenced schemas during compilation - "All errors" validation mode with [option allErrors](#options) - [error messages with parameters](#validation-errors) describing error reasons to allow creating custom error messages - i18n error messages support with [ajv-i18n](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv-i18n) package - [filtering data](#filtering-data) from additional properties - [assigning defaults](#assigning-defaults) to missing properties and items - [coercing data](#coercing-data-types) to the types specified in `type` keywords - [custom keywords](#defining-custom-keywords) - draft-06/07 keywords `const`, `contains`, `propertyNames` and `if/then/else` - draft-06 boolean schemas (`true`/`false` as a schema to always pass/fail). - keywords `switch`, `patternRequired`, `formatMaximum` / `formatMinimum` and `formatExclusiveMaximum` / `formatExclusiveMinimum` from [JSON Schema extension proposals](https://github.com/json-schema/json-schema/wiki/v5-Proposals) with [ajv-keywords](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv-keywords) package - [$data reference](#data-reference) to use values from the validated data as values for the schema keywords - [asynchronous validation](#asynchronous-validation) of custom formats and keywords ## Install ``` npm install ajv ``` ## <a name="usage"></a>Getting started Try it in the Node.js REPL: https://tonicdev.com/npm/ajv The fastest validation call: ```javascript // Node.js require: var Ajv = require('ajv'); // or ESM/TypeScript import import Ajv from 'ajv'; var ajv = new Ajv(); // options can be passed, e.g. {allErrors: true} var validate = ajv.compile(schema); var valid = validate(data); if (!valid) console.log(validate.errors); ``` or with less code ```javascript // ... var valid = ajv.validate(schema, data); if (!valid) console.log(ajv.errors); // ... ``` or ```javascript // ... var valid = ajv.addSchema(schema, 'mySchema') .validate('mySchema', data); if (!valid) console.log(ajv.errorsText()); // ... ``` See [API](#api) and [Options](#options) for more details. Ajv compiles schemas to functions and caches them in all cases (using schema serialized with [fast-json-stable-stringify](https://github.com/epoberezkin/fast-json-stable-stringify) or a custom function as a key), so that the next time the same schema is used (not necessarily the same object instance) it won't be compiled again. The best performance is achieved when using compiled functions returned by `compile` or `getSchema` methods (there is no additional function call). __Please note__: every time a validation function or `ajv.validate` are called `errors` property is overwritten. You need to copy `errors` array reference to another variable if you want to use it later (e.g., in the callback). See [Validation errors](#validation-errors) __Note for TypeScript users__: `ajv` provides its own TypeScript declarations out of the box, so you don't need to install the deprecated `@types/ajv` module. ## Using in browser You can require Ajv directly from the code you browserify - in this case Ajv will be a part of your bundle. If you need to use Ajv in several bundles you can create a separate UMD bundle using `npm run bundle` script (thanks to [siddo420](https://github.com/siddo420)). Then you need to load Ajv in the browser: ```html <script src="ajv.min.js"></script> ``` This bundle can be used with different module systems; it creates global `Ajv` if no module system is found. The browser bundle is available on [cdnjs](https://cdnjs.com/libraries/ajv). Ajv is tested with these browsers: [![Sauce Test Status](https://saucelabs.com/browser-matrix/epoberezkin.svg)](https://saucelabs.com/u/epoberezkin) __Please note__: some frameworks, e.g. Dojo, may redefine global require in such way that is not compatible with CommonJS module format. In such case Ajv bundle has to be loaded before the framework and then you can use global Ajv (see issue [#234](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/issues/234)). ### Ajv and Content Security Policies (CSP) If you're using Ajv to compile a schema (the typical use) in a browser document that is loaded with a Content Security Policy (CSP), that policy will require a `script-src` directive that includes the value `'unsafe-eval'`. :warning: NOTE, however, that `unsafe-eval` is NOT recommended in a secure CSP[[1]](https://developer.chrome.com/extensions/contentSecurityPolicy#relaxing-eval), as it has the potential to open the document to cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks. In order to make use of Ajv without easing your CSP, you can [pre-compile a schema using the CLI](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv-cli#compile-schemas). This will transpile the schema JSON into a JavaScript file that exports a `validate` function that works simlarly to a schema compiled at runtime. Note that pre-compilation of schemas is performed using [ajv-pack](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv-pack) and there are [some limitations to the schema features it can compile](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv-pack#limitations). A successfully pre-compiled schema is equivalent to the same schema compiled at runtime. ## Command line interface CLI is available as a separate npm package [ajv-cli](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv-cli). It supports: - compiling JSON Schemas to test their validity - BETA: generating standalone module exporting a validation function to be used without Ajv (using [ajv-pack](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv-pack)) - migrate schemas to draft-07 (using [json-schema-migrate](https://github.com/epoberezkin/json-schema-migrate)) - validating data file(s) against JSON Schema - testing expected validity of data against JSON Schema - referenced schemas - custom meta-schemas - files in JSON, JSON5, YAML, and JavaScript format - all Ajv options - reporting changes in data after validation in [JSON-patch](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6902) format ## Validation keywords Ajv supports all validation keywords from draft-07 of JSON Schema standard: - [type](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/blob/master/KEYWORDS.md#type) - [for numbers](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/blob/master/KEYWORDS.md#keywords-for-numbers) - maximum, minimum, exclusiveMaximum, exclusiveMinimum, multipleOf - [for strings](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/blob/master/KEYWORDS.md#keywords-for-strings) - maxLength, minLength, pattern, format - [for arrays](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/blob/master/KEYWORDS.md#keywords-for-arrays) - maxItems, minItems, uniqueItems, items, additionalItems, [contains](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/blob/master/KEYWORDS.md#contains) - [for objects](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/blob/master/KEYWORDS.md#keywords-for-objects) - maxProperties, minProperties, required, properties, patternProperties, additionalProperties, dependencies, [propertyNames](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/blob/master/KEYWORDS.md#propertynames) - [for all types](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/blob/master/KEYWORDS.md#keywords-for-all-types) - enum, [const](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/blob/master/KEYWORDS.md#const) - [compound keywords](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/blob/master/KEYWORDS.md#compound-keywords) - not, oneOf, anyOf, allOf, [if/then/else](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/blob/master/KEYWORDS.md#ifthenelse) With [ajv-keywords](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv-keywords) package Ajv also supports validation keywords from [JSON Schema extension proposals](https://github.com/json-schema/json-schema/wiki/v5-Proposals) for JSON Schema standard: - [patternRequired](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/blob/master/KEYWORDS.md#patternrequired-proposed) - like `required` but with patterns that some property should match. - [formatMaximum, formatMinimum, formatExclusiveMaximum, formatExclusiveMinimum](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/blob/master/KEYWORDS.md#formatmaximum--formatminimum-and-exclusiveformatmaximum--exclusiveformatminimum-proposed) - setting limits for date, time, etc. See [JSON Schema validation keywords](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/blob/master/KEYWORDS.md) for more details. ## Annotation keywords JSON Schema specification defines several annotation keywords that describe schema itself but do not perform any validation. - `title` and `description`: information about the data represented by that schema - `$comment` (NEW in draft-07): information for developers. With option `$comment` Ajv logs or passes the comment string to the user-supplied function. See [Options](#options). - `default`: a default value of the data instance, see [Assigning defaults](#assigning-defaults). - `examples` (NEW in draft-06): an array of data instances. Ajv does not check the validity of these instances against the schema. - `readOnly` and `writeOnly` (NEW in draft-07): marks data-instance as read-only or write-only in relation to the source of the data (database, api, etc.). - `contentEncoding`: [RFC 2045](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2045#section-6.1 ), e.g., "base64". - `contentMediaType`: [RFC 2046](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2046), e.g., "image/png". __Please note__: Ajv does not implement validation of the keywords `examples`, `contentEncoding` and `contentMediaType` but it reserves them. If you want to create a plugin that implements some of them, it should remove these keywords from the instance. ## Formats Ajv implements formats defined by JSON Schema specification and several other formats. It is recommended NOT to use "format" keyword implementations with untrusted data, as they use potentially unsafe regular expressions - see [ReDoS attack](#redos-attack). __Please note__: if you need to use "format" keyword to validate untrusted data, you MUST assess their suitability and safety for your validation scenarios. The following formats are implemented for string validation with "format" keyword: - _date_: full-date according to [RFC3339](http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3339#section-5.6). - _time_: time with optional time-zone. - _date-time_: date-time from the same source (time-zone is mandatory). `date`, `time` and `date-time` validate ranges in `full` mode and only regexp in `fast` mode (see [options](#options)). - _uri_: full URI. - _uri-reference_: URI reference, including full and relative URIs. - _uri-template_: URI template according to [RFC6570](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6570) - _url_ (deprecated): [URL record](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#concept-url). - _email_: email address. - _hostname_: host name according to [RFC1034](http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1034#section-3.5). - _ipv4_: IP address v4. - _ipv6_: IP address v6. - _regex_: tests whether a string is a valid regular expression by passing it to RegExp constructor. - _uuid_: Universally Unique IDentifier according to [RFC4122](http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4122). - _json-pointer_: JSON-pointer according to [RFC6901](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6901). - _relative-json-pointer_: relative JSON-pointer according to [this draft](http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-luff-relative-json-pointer-00). __Please note__: JSON Schema draft-07 also defines formats `iri`, `iri-reference`, `idn-hostname` and `idn-email` for URLs, hostnames and emails with international characters. Ajv does not implement these formats. If you create Ajv plugin that implements them please make a PR to mention this plugin here. There are two modes of format validation: `fast` and `full`. This mode affects formats `date`, `time`, `date-time`, `uri`, `uri-reference`, and `email`. See [Options](#options) for details. You can add additional formats and replace any of the formats above using [addFormat](#api-addformat) method. The option `unknownFormats` allows changing the default behaviour when an unknown format is encountered. In this case Ajv can either fail schema compilation (default) or ignore it (default in versions before 5.0.0). You also can allow specific format(s) that will be ignored. See [Options](#options) for details. You can find regular expressions used for format validation and the sources that were used in [formats.js](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/blob/master/lib/compile/formats.js). ## <a name="ref"></a>Combining schemas with $ref You can structure your validation logic across multiple schema files and have schemas reference each other using `$ref` keyword. Example: ```javascript var schema = { "$id": "http://example.com/schemas/schema.json", "type": "object", "properties": { "foo": { "$ref": "defs.json#/definitions/int" }, "bar": { "$ref": "defs.json#/definitions/str" } } }; var defsSchema = { "$id": "http://example.com/schemas/defs.json", "definitions": { "int": { "type": "integer" }, "str": { "type": "string" } } }; ``` Now to compile your schema you can either pass all schemas to Ajv instance: ```javascript var ajv = new Ajv({schemas: [schema, defsSchema]}); var validate = ajv.getSchema('http://example.com/schemas/schema.json'); ``` or use `addSchema` method: ```javascript var ajv = new Ajv; var validate = ajv.addSchema(defsSchema) .compile(schema); ``` See [Options](#options) and [addSchema](#api) method. __Please note__: - `$ref` is resolved as the uri-reference using schema $id as the base URI (see the example). - References can be recursive (and mutually recursive) to implement the schemas for different data structures (such as linked lists, trees, graphs, etc.). - You don't have to host your schema files at the URIs that you use as schema $id. These URIs are only used to identify the schemas, and according to JSON Schema specification validators should not expect to be able to download the schemas from these URIs. - The actual location of the schema file in the file system is not used. - You can pass the identifier of the schema as the second parameter of `addSchema` method or as a property name in `schemas` option. This identifier can be used instead of (or in addition to) schema $id. - You cannot have the same $id (or the schema identifier) used for more than one schema - the exception will be thrown. - You can implement dynamic resolution of the referenced schemas using `compileAsync` method. In this way you can store schemas in any system (files, web, database, etc.) and reference them without explicitly adding to Ajv instance. See [Asynchronous schema compilation](#asynchronous-schema-compilation). ## $data reference With `$data` option you can use values from the validated data as the values for the schema keywords. See [proposal](https://github.com/json-schema-org/json-schema-spec/issues/51) for more information about how it works. `$data` reference is supported in the keywords: const, enum, format, maximum/minimum, exclusiveMaximum / exclusiveMinimum, maxLength / minLength, maxItems / minItems, maxProperties / minProperties, formatMaximum / formatMinimum, formatExclusiveMaximum / formatExclusiveMinimum, multipleOf, pattern, required, uniqueItems. The value of "$data" should be a [JSON-pointer](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6901) to the data (the root is always the top level data object, even if the $data reference is inside a referenced subschema) or a [relative JSON-pointer](http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-luff-relative-json-pointer-00) (it is relative to the current point in data; if the $data reference is inside a referenced subschema it cannot point to the data outside of the root level for this subschema). Examples. This schema requires that the value in property `smaller` is less or equal than the value in the property larger: ```javascript var ajv = new Ajv({$data: true}); var schema = { "properties": { "smaller": { "type": "number", "maximum": { "$data": "1/larger" } }, "larger": { "type": "number" } } }; var validData = { smaller: 5, larger: 7 }; ajv.validate(schema, validData); // true ``` This schema requires that the properties have the same format as their field names: ```javascript var schema = { "additionalProperties": { "type": "string", "format": { "$data": "0#" } } }; var validData = { 'date-time': '1963-06-19T08:30:06.283185Z', email: '[email protected]' } ``` `$data` reference is resolved safely - it won't throw even if some property is undefined. If `$data` resolves to `undefined` the validation succeeds (with the exclusion of `const` keyword). If `$data` resolves to incorrect type (e.g. not "number" for maximum keyword) the validation fails. ## $merge and $patch keywords With the package [ajv-merge-patch](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv-merge-patch) you can use the keywords `$merge` and `$patch` that allow extending JSON Schemas with patches using formats [JSON Merge Patch (RFC 7396)](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7396) and [JSON Patch (RFC 6902)](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6902). To add keywords `$merge` and `$patch` to Ajv instance use this code: ```javascript require('ajv-merge-patch')(ajv); ``` Examples. Using `$merge`: ```json { "$merge": { "source": { "type": "object", "properties": { "p": { "type": "string" } }, "additionalProperties": false }, "with": { "properties": { "q": { "type": "number" } } } } } ``` Using `$patch`: ```json { "$patch": { "source": { "type": "object", "properties": { "p": { "type": "string" } }, "additionalProperties": false }, "with": [ { "op": "add", "path": "/properties/q", "value": { "type": "number" } } ] } } ``` The schemas above are equivalent to this schema: ```json { "type": "object", "properties": { "p": { "type": "string" }, "q": { "type": "number" } }, "additionalProperties": false } ``` The properties `source` and `with` in the keywords `$merge` and `$patch` can use absolute or relative `$ref` to point to other schemas previously added to the Ajv instance or to the fragments of the current schema. See the package [ajv-merge-patch](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv-merge-patch) for more information. ## Defining custom keywords The advantages of using custom keywords are: - allow creating validation scenarios that cannot be expressed using JSON Schema - simplify your schemas - help bringing a bigger part of the validation logic to your schemas - make your schemas more expressive, less verbose and closer to your application domain - implement custom data processors that modify your data (`modifying` option MUST be used in keyword definition) and/or create side effects while the data is being validated If a keyword is used only for side-effects and its validation result is pre-defined, use option `valid: true/false` in keyword definition to simplify both generated code (no error handling in case of `valid: true`) and your keyword functions (no need to return any validation result). The concerns you have to be aware of when extending JSON Schema standard with custom keywords are the portability and understanding of your schemas. You will have to support these custom keywords on other platforms and to properly document these keywords so that everybody can understand them in your schemas. You can define custom keywords with [addKeyword](#api-addkeyword) method. Keywords are defined on the `ajv` instance level - new instances will not have previously defined keywords. Ajv allows defining keywords with: - validation function - compilation function - macro function - inline compilation function that should return code (as string) that will be inlined in the currently compiled schema. Example. `range` and `exclusiveRange` keywords using compiled schema: ```javascript ajv.addKeyword('range', { type: 'number', compile: function (sch, parentSchema) { var min = sch[0]; var max = sch[1]; return parentSchema.exclusiveRange === true ? function (data) { return data > min && data < max; } : function (data) { return data >= min && data <= max; } } }); var schema = { "range": [2, 4], "exclusiveRange": true }; var validate = ajv.compile(schema); console.log(validate(2.01)); // true console.log(validate(3.99)); // true console.log(validate(2)); // false console.log(validate(4)); // false ``` Several custom keywords (typeof, instanceof, range and propertyNames) are defined in [ajv-keywords](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv-keywords) package - they can be used for your schemas and as a starting point for your own custom keywords. See [Defining custom keywords](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/blob/master/CUSTOM.md) for more details. ## Asynchronous schema compilation During asynchronous compilation remote references are loaded using supplied function. See `compileAsync` [method](#api-compileAsync) and `loadSchema` [option](#options). Example: ```javascript var ajv = new Ajv({ loadSchema: loadSchema }); ajv.compileAsync(schema).then(function (validate) { var valid = validate(data); // ... }); function loadSchema(uri) { return request.json(uri).then(function (res) { if (res.statusCode >= 400) throw new Error('Loading error: ' + res.statusCode); return res.body; }); } ``` __Please note__: [Option](#options) `missingRefs` should NOT be set to `"ignore"` or `"fail"` for asynchronous compilation to work. ## Asynchronous validation Example in Node.js REPL: https://tonicdev.com/esp/ajv-asynchronous-validation You can define custom formats and keywords that perform validation asynchronously by accessing database or some other service. You should add `async: true` in the keyword or format definition (see [addFormat](#api-addformat), [addKeyword](#api-addkeyword) and [Defining custom keywords](#defining-custom-keywords)). If your schema uses asynchronous formats/keywords or refers to some schema that contains them it should have `"$async": true` keyword so that Ajv can compile it correctly. If asynchronous format/keyword or reference to asynchronous schema is used in the schema without `$async` keyword Ajv will throw an exception during schema compilation. __Please note__: all asynchronous subschemas that are referenced from the current or other schemas should have `"$async": true` keyword as well, otherwise the schema compilation will fail. Validation function for an asynchronous custom format/keyword should return a promise that resolves with `true` or `false` (or rejects with `new Ajv.ValidationError(errors)` if you want to return custom errors from the keyword function). Ajv compiles asynchronous schemas to [es7 async functions](http://tc39.github.io/ecmascript-asyncawait/) that can optionally be transpiled with [nodent](https://github.com/MatAtBread/nodent). Async functions are supported in Node.js 7+ and all modern browsers. You can also supply any other transpiler as a function via `processCode` option. See [Options](#options). The compiled validation function has `$async: true` property (if the schema is asynchronous), so you can differentiate these functions if you are using both synchronous and asynchronous schemas. Validation result will be a promise that resolves with validated data or rejects with an exception `Ajv.ValidationError` that contains the array of validation errors in `errors` property. Example: ```javascript var ajv = new Ajv; // require('ajv-async')(ajv); ajv.addKeyword('idExists', { async: true, type: 'number', validate: checkIdExists }); function checkIdExists(schema, data) { return knex(schema.table) .select('id') .where('id', data) .then(function (rows) { return !!rows.length; // true if record is found }); } var schema = { "$async": true, "properties": { "userId": { "type": "integer", "idExists": { "table": "users" } }, "postId": { "type": "integer", "idExists": { "table": "posts" } } } }; var validate = ajv.compile(schema); validate({ userId: 1, postId: 19 }) .then(function (data) { console.log('Data is valid', data); // { userId: 1, postId: 19 } }) .catch(function (err) { if (!(err instanceof Ajv.ValidationError)) throw err; // data is invalid console.log('Validation errors:', err.errors); }); ``` ### Using transpilers with asynchronous validation functions. [ajv-async](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv-async) uses [nodent](https://github.com/MatAtBread/nodent) to transpile async functions. To use another transpiler you should separately install it (or load its bundle in the browser). #### Using nodent ```javascript var ajv = new Ajv; require('ajv-async')(ajv); // in the browser if you want to load ajv-async bundle separately you can: // window.ajvAsync(ajv); var validate = ajv.compile(schema); // transpiled es7 async function validate(data).then(successFunc).catch(errorFunc); ``` #### Using other transpilers ```javascript var ajv = new Ajv({ processCode: transpileFunc }); var validate = ajv.compile(schema); // transpiled es7 async function validate(data).then(successFunc).catch(errorFunc); ``` See [Options](#options). ## Security considerations JSON Schema, if properly used, can replace data sanitisation. It doesn't replace other API security considerations. It also introduces additional security aspects to consider. ##### Security contact To report a security vulnerability, please use the [Tidelift security contact](https://tidelift.com/security). Tidelift will coordinate the fix and disclosure. Please do NOT report security vulnerabilities via GitHub issues. ##### Untrusted schemas Ajv treats JSON schemas as trusted as your application code. This security model is based on the most common use case, when the schemas are static and bundled together with the application. If your schemas are received from untrusted sources (or generated from untrusted data) there are several scenarios you need to prevent: - compiling schemas can cause stack overflow (if they are too deep) - compiling schemas can be slow (e.g. [#557](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/issues/557)) - validating certain data can be slow It is difficult to predict all the scenarios, but at the very least it may help to limit the size of untrusted schemas (e.g. limit JSON string length) and also the maximum schema object depth (that can be high for relatively small JSON strings). You also may want to mitigate slow regular expressions in `pattern` and `patternProperties` keywords. Regardless the measures you take, using untrusted schemas increases security risks. ##### Circular references in JavaScript objects Ajv does not support schemas and validated data that have circular references in objects. See [issue #802](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/issues/802). An attempt to compile such schemas or validate such data would cause stack overflow (or will not complete in case of asynchronous validation). Depending on the parser you use, untrusted data can lead to circular references. ##### Security risks of trusted schemas Some keywords in JSON Schemas can lead to very slow validation for certain data. These keywords include (but may be not limited to): - `pattern` and `format` for large strings - in some cases using `maxLength` can help mitigate it, but certain regular expressions can lead to exponential validation time even with relatively short strings (see [ReDoS attack](#redos-attack)). - `patternProperties` for large property names - use `propertyNames` to mitigate, but some regular expressions can have exponential evaluation time as well. - `uniqueItems` for large non-scalar arrays - use `maxItems` to mitigate __Please note__: The suggestions above to prevent slow validation would only work if you do NOT use `allErrors: true` in production code (using it would continue validation after validation errors). You can validate your JSON schemas against [this meta-schema](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/blob/master/lib/refs/json-schema-secure.json) to check that these recommendations are followed: ```javascript const isSchemaSecure = ajv.compile(require('ajv/lib/refs/json-schema-secure.json')); const schema1 = {format: 'email'}; isSchemaSecure(schema1); // false const schema2 = {format: 'email', maxLength: MAX_LENGTH}; isSchemaSecure(schema2); // true ``` __Please note__: following all these recommendation is not a guarantee that validation of untrusted data is safe - it can still lead to some undesirable results. ##### Content Security Policies (CSP) See [Ajv and Content Security Policies (CSP)](#ajv-and-content-security-policies-csp) ## ReDoS attack Certain regular expressions can lead to the exponential evaluation time even with relatively short strings. Please assess the regular expressions you use in the schemas on their vulnerability to this attack - see [safe-regex](https://github.com/substack/safe-regex), for example. __Please note__: some formats that Ajv implements use [regular expressions](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/blob/master/lib/compile/formats.js) that can be vulnerable to ReDoS attack, so if you use Ajv to validate data from untrusted sources __it is strongly recommended__ to consider the following: - making assessment of "format" implementations in Ajv. - using `format: 'fast'` option that simplifies some of the regular expressions (although it does not guarantee that they are safe). - replacing format implementations provided by Ajv with your own implementations of "format" keyword that either uses different regular expressions or another approach to format validation. Please see [addFormat](#api-addformat) method. - disabling format validation by ignoring "format" keyword with option `format: false` Whatever mitigation you choose, please assume all formats provided by Ajv as potentially unsafe and make your own assessment of their suitability for your validation scenarios. ## Filtering data With [option `removeAdditional`](#options) (added by [andyscott](https://github.com/andyscott)) you can filter data during the validation. This option modifies original data. Example: ```javascript var ajv = new Ajv({ removeAdditional: true }); var schema = { "additionalProperties": false, "properties": { "foo": { "type": "number" }, "bar": { "additionalProperties": { "type": "number" }, "properties": { "baz": { "type": "string" } } } } } var data = { "foo": 0, "additional1": 1, // will be removed; `additionalProperties` == false "bar": { "baz": "abc", "additional2": 2 // will NOT be removed; `additionalProperties` != false }, } var validate = ajv.compile(schema); console.log(validate(data)); // true console.log(data); // { "foo": 0, "bar": { "baz": "abc", "additional2": 2 } ``` If `removeAdditional` option in the example above were `"all"` then both `additional1` and `additional2` properties would have been removed. If the option were `"failing"` then property `additional1` would have been removed regardless of its value and property `additional2` would have been removed only if its value were failing the schema in the inner `additionalProperties` (so in the example above it would have stayed because it passes the schema, but any non-number would have been removed). __Please note__: If you use `removeAdditional` option with `additionalProperties` keyword inside `anyOf`/`oneOf` keywords your validation can fail with this schema, for example: ```json { "type": "object", "oneOf": [ { "properties": { "foo": { "type": "string" } }, "required": [ "foo" ], "additionalProperties": false }, { "properties": { "bar": { "type": "integer" } }, "required": [ "bar" ], "additionalProperties": false } ] } ``` The intention of the schema above is to allow objects with either the string property "foo" or the integer property "bar", but not with both and not with any other properties. With the option `removeAdditional: true` the validation will pass for the object `{ "foo": "abc"}` but will fail for the object `{"bar": 1}`. It happens because while the first subschema in `oneOf` is validated, the property `bar` is removed because it is an additional property according to the standard (because it is not included in `properties` keyword in the same schema). While this behaviour is unexpected (issues [#129](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/issues/129), [#134](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/issues/134)), it is correct. To have the expected behaviour (both objects are allowed and additional properties are removed) the schema has to be refactored in this way: ```json { "type": "object", "properties": { "foo": { "type": "string" }, "bar": { "type": "integer" } }, "additionalProperties": false, "oneOf": [ { "required": [ "foo" ] }, { "required": [ "bar" ] } ] } ``` The schema above is also more efficient - it will compile into a faster function. ## Assigning defaults With [option `useDefaults`](#options) Ajv will assign values from `default` keyword in the schemas of `properties` and `items` (when it is the array of schemas) to the missing properties and items. With the option value `"empty"` properties and items equal to `null` or `""` (empty string) will be considered missing and assigned defaults. This option modifies original data. __Please note__: the default value is inserted in the generated validation code as a literal, so the value inserted in the data will be the deep clone of the default in the schema. Example 1 (`default` in `properties`): ```javascript var ajv = new Ajv({ useDefaults: true }); var schema = { "type": "object", "properties": { "foo": { "type": "number" }, "bar": { "type": "string", "default": "baz" } }, "required": [ "foo", "bar" ] }; var data = { "foo": 1 }; var validate = ajv.compile(schema); console.log(validate(data)); // true console.log(data); // { "foo": 1, "bar": "baz" } ``` Example 2 (`default` in `items`): ```javascript var schema = { "type": "array", "items": [ { "type": "number" }, { "type": "string", "default": "foo" } ] } var data = [ 1 ]; var validate = ajv.compile(schema); console.log(validate(data)); // true console.log(data); // [ 1, "foo" ] ``` `default` keywords in other cases are ignored: - not in `properties` or `items` subschemas - in schemas inside `anyOf`, `oneOf` and `not` (see [#42](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/issues/42)) - in `if` subschema of `switch` keyword - in schemas generated by custom macro keywords The [`strictDefaults` option](#options) customizes Ajv's behavior for the defaults that Ajv ignores (`true` raises an error, and `"log"` outputs a warning). ## Coercing data types When you are validating user inputs all your data properties are usually strings. The option `coerceTypes` allows you to have your data types coerced to the types specified in your schema `type` keywords, both to pass the validation and to use the correctly typed data afterwards. This option modifies original data. __Please note__: if you pass a scalar value to the validating function its type will be coerced and it will pass the validation, but the value of the variable you pass won't be updated because scalars are passed by value. Example 1: ```javascript var ajv = new Ajv({ coerceTypes: true }); var schema = { "type": "object", "properties": { "foo": { "type": "number" }, "bar": { "type": "boolean" } }, "required": [ "foo", "bar" ] }; var data = { "foo": "1", "bar": "false" }; var validate = ajv.compile(schema); console.log(validate(data)); // true console.log(data); // { "foo": 1, "bar": false } ``` Example 2 (array coercions): ```javascript var ajv = new Ajv({ coerceTypes: 'array' }); var schema = { "properties": { "foo": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "number" } }, "bar": { "type": "boolean" } } }; var data = { "foo": "1", "bar": ["false"] }; var validate = ajv.compile(schema); console.log(validate(data)); // true console.log(data); // { "foo": [1], "bar": false } ``` The coercion rules, as you can see from the example, are different from JavaScript both to validate user input as expected and to have the coercion reversible (to correctly validate cases where different types are defined in subschemas of "anyOf" and other compound keywords). See [Coercion rules](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/blob/master/COERCION.md) for details. ## API ##### new Ajv(Object options) -&gt; Object Create Ajv instance. ##### .compile(Object schema) -&gt; Function&lt;Object data&gt; Generate validating function and cache the compiled schema for future use. Validating function returns a boolean value. This function has properties `errors` and `schema`. Errors encountered during the last validation are assigned to `errors` property (it is assigned `null` if there was no errors). `schema` property contains the reference to the original schema. The schema passed to this method will be validated against meta-schema unless `validateSchema` option is false. If schema is invalid, an error will be thrown. See [options](#options). ##### <a name="api-compileAsync"></a>.compileAsync(Object schema [, Boolean meta] [, Function callback]) -&gt; Promise Asynchronous version of `compile` method that loads missing remote schemas using asynchronous function in `options.loadSchema`. This function returns a Promise that resolves to a validation function. An optional callback passed to `compileAsync` will be called with 2 parameters: error (or null) and validating function. The returned promise will reject (and the callback will be called with an error) when: - missing schema can't be loaded (`loadSchema` returns a Promise that rejects). - a schema containing a missing reference is loaded, but the reference cannot be resolved. - schema (or some loaded/referenced schema) is invalid. The function compiles schema and loads the first missing schema (or meta-schema) until all missing schemas are loaded. You can asynchronously compile meta-schema by passing `true` as the second parameter. See example in [Asynchronous compilation](#asynchronous-schema-compilation). ##### .validate(Object schema|String key|String ref, data) -&gt; Boolean Validate data using passed schema (it will be compiled and cached). Instead of the schema you can use the key that was previously passed to `addSchema`, the schema id if it was present in the schema or any previously resolved reference. Validation errors will be available in the `errors` property of Ajv instance (`null` if there were no errors). __Please note__: every time this method is called the errors are overwritten so you need to copy them to another variable if you want to use them later. If the schema is asynchronous (has `$async` keyword on the top level) this method returns a Promise. See [Asynchronous validation](#asynchronous-validation). ##### .addSchema(Array&lt;Object&gt;|Object schema [, String key]) -&gt; Ajv Add schema(s) to validator instance. This method does not compile schemas (but it still validates them). Because of that dependencies can be added in any order and circular dependencies are supported. It also prevents unnecessary compilation of schemas that are containers for other schemas but not used as a whole. Array of schemas can be passed (schemas should have ids), the second parameter will be ignored. Key can be passed that can be used to reference the schema and will be used as the schema id if there is no id inside the schema. If the key is not passed, the schema id will be used as the key. Once the schema is added, it (and all the references inside it) can be referenced in other schemas and used to validate data. Although `addSchema` does not compile schemas, explicit compilation is not required - the schema will be compiled when it is used first time. By default the schema is validated against meta-schema before it is added, and if the schema does not pass validation the exception is thrown. This behaviour is controlled by `validateSchema` option. __Please note__: Ajv uses the [method chaining syntax](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Method_chaining) for all methods with the prefix `add*` and `remove*`. This allows you to do nice things like the following. ```javascript var validate = new Ajv().addSchema(schema).addFormat(name, regex).getSchema(uri); ``` ##### .addMetaSchema(Array&lt;Object&gt;|Object schema [, String key]) -&gt; Ajv Adds meta schema(s) that can be used to validate other schemas. That function should be used instead of `addSchema` because there may be instance options that would compile a meta schema incorrectly (at the moment it is `removeAdditional` option). There is no need to explicitly add draft-07 meta schema (http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema) - it is added by default, unless option `meta` is set to `false`. You only need to use it if you have a changed meta-schema that you want to use to validate your schemas. See `validateSchema`. ##### <a name="api-validateschema"></a>.validateSchema(Object schema) -&gt; Boolean Validates schema. This method should be used to validate schemas rather than `validate` due to the inconsistency of `uri` format in JSON Schema standard. By default this method is called automatically when the schema is added, so you rarely need to use it directly. If schema doesn't have `$schema` property, it is validated against draft 6 meta-schema (option `meta` should not be false). If schema has `$schema` property, then the schema with this id (that should be previously added) is used to validate passed schema. Errors will be available at `ajv.errors`. ##### .getSchema(String key) -&gt; Function&lt;Object data&gt; Retrieve compiled schema previously added with `addSchema` by the key passed to `addSchema` or by its full reference (id). The returned validating function has `schema` property with the reference to the original schema. ##### .removeSchema([Object schema|String key|String ref|RegExp pattern]) -&gt; Ajv Remove added/cached schema. Even if schema is referenced by other schemas it can be safely removed as dependent schemas have local references. Schema can be removed using: - key passed to `addSchema` - it's full reference (id) - RegExp that should match schema id or key (meta-schemas won't be removed) - actual schema object that will be stable-stringified to remove schema from cache If no parameter is passed all schemas but meta-schemas will be removed and the cache will be cleared. ##### <a name="api-addformat"></a>.addFormat(String name, String|RegExp|Function|Object format) -&gt; Ajv Add custom format to validate strings or numbers. It can also be used to replace pre-defined formats for Ajv instance. Strings are converted to RegExp. Function should return validation result as `true` or `false`. If object is passed it should have properties `validate`, `compare` and `async`: - _validate_: a string, RegExp or a function as described above. - _compare_: an optional comparison function that accepts two strings and compares them according to the format meaning. This function is used with keywords `formatMaximum`/`formatMinimum` (defined in [ajv-keywords](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv-keywords) package). It should return `1` if the first value is bigger than the second value, `-1` if it is smaller and `0` if it is equal. - _async_: an optional `true` value if `validate` is an asynchronous function; in this case it should return a promise that resolves with a value `true` or `false`. - _type_: an optional type of data that the format applies to. It can be `"string"` (default) or `"number"` (see https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/issues/291#issuecomment-259923858). If the type of data is different, the validation will pass. Custom formats can be also added via `formats` option. ##### <a name="api-addkeyword"></a>.addKeyword(String keyword, Object definition) -&gt; Ajv Add custom validation keyword to Ajv instance. Keyword should be different from all standard JSON Schema keywords and different from previously defined keywords. There is no way to redefine keywords or to remove keyword definition from the instance. Keyword must start with a letter, `_` or `$`, and may continue with letters, numbers, `_`, `$`, or `-`. It is recommended to use an application-specific prefix for keywords to avoid current and future name collisions. Example Keywords: - `"xyz-example"`: valid, and uses prefix for the xyz project to avoid name collisions. - `"example"`: valid, but not recommended as it could collide with future versions of JSON Schema etc. - `"3-example"`: invalid as numbers are not allowed to be the first character in a keyword Keyword definition is an object with the following properties: - _type_: optional string or array of strings with data type(s) that the keyword applies to. If not present, the keyword will apply to all types. - _validate_: validating function - _compile_: compiling function - _macro_: macro function - _inline_: compiling function that returns code (as string) - _schema_: an optional `false` value used with "validate" keyword to not pass schema - _metaSchema_: an optional meta-schema for keyword schema - _dependencies_: an optional list of properties that must be present in the parent schema - it will be checked during schema compilation - _modifying_: `true` MUST be passed if keyword modifies data - _statements_: `true` can be passed in case inline keyword generates statements (as opposed to expression) - _valid_: pass `true`/`false` to pre-define validation result, the result returned from validation function will be ignored. This option cannot be used with macro keywords. - _$data_: an optional `true` value to support [$data reference](#data-reference) as the value of custom keyword. The reference will be resolved at validation time. If the keyword has meta-schema it would be extended to allow $data and it will be used to validate the resolved value. Supporting $data reference requires that keyword has validating function (as the only option or in addition to compile, macro or inline function). - _async_: an optional `true` value if the validation function is asynchronous (whether it is compiled or passed in _validate_ property); in this case it should return a promise that resolves with a value `true` or `false`. This option is ignored in case of "macro" and "inline" keywords. - _errors_: an optional boolean or string `"full"` indicating whether keyword returns errors. If this property is not set Ajv will determine if the errors were set in case of failed validation. _compile_, _macro_ and _inline_ are mutually exclusive, only one should be used at a time. _validate_ can be used separately or in addition to them to support $data reference. __Please note__: If the keyword is validating data type that is different from the type(s) in its definition, the validation function will not be called (and expanded macro will not be used), so there is no need to check for data type inside validation function or inside schema returned by macro function (unless you want to enforce a specific type and for some reason do not want to use a separate `type` keyword for that). In the same way as standard keywords work, if the keyword does not apply to the data type being validated, the validation of this keyword will succeed. See [Defining custom keywords](#defining-custom-keywords) for more details. ##### .getKeyword(String keyword) -&gt; Object|Boolean Returns custom keyword definition, `true` for pre-defined keywords and `false` if the keyword is unknown. ##### .removeKeyword(String keyword) -&gt; Ajv Removes custom or pre-defined keyword so you can redefine them. While this method can be used to extend pre-defined keywords, it can also be used to completely change their meaning - it may lead to unexpected results. __Please note__: schemas compiled before the keyword is removed will continue to work without changes. To recompile schemas use `removeSchema` method and compile them again. ##### .errorsText([Array&lt;Object&gt; errors [, Object options]]) -&gt; String Returns the text with all errors in a String. Options can have properties `separator` (string used to separate errors, ", " by default) and `dataVar` (the variable name that dataPaths are prefixed with, "data" by default). ## Options Defaults: ```javascript { // validation and reporting options: $data: false, allErrors: false, verbose: false, $comment: false, // NEW in Ajv version 6.0 jsonPointers: false, uniqueItems: true, unicode: true, nullable: false, format: 'fast', formats: {}, unknownFormats: true, schemas: {}, logger: undefined, // referenced schema options: schemaId: '$id', missingRefs: true, extendRefs: 'ignore', // recommended 'fail' loadSchema: undefined, // function(uri: string): Promise {} // options to modify validated data: removeAdditional: false, useDefaults: false, coerceTypes: false, // strict mode options strictDefaults: false, strictKeywords: false, strictNumbers: false, // asynchronous validation options: transpile: undefined, // requires ajv-async package // advanced options: meta: true, validateSchema: true, addUsedSchema: true, inlineRefs: true, passContext: false, loopRequired: Infinity, ownProperties: false, multipleOfPrecision: false, errorDataPath: 'object', // deprecated messages: true, sourceCode: false, processCode: undefined, // function (str: string, schema: object): string {} cache: new Cache, serialize: undefined } ``` ##### Validation and reporting options - _$data_: support [$data references](#data-reference). Draft 6 meta-schema that is added by default will be extended to allow them. If you want to use another meta-schema you need to use $dataMetaSchema method to add support for $data reference. See [API](#api). - _allErrors_: check all rules collecting all errors. Default is to return after the first error. - _verbose_: include the reference to the part of the schema (`schema` and `parentSchema`) and validated data in errors (false by default). - _$comment_ (NEW in Ajv version 6.0): log or pass the value of `$comment` keyword to a function. Option values: - `false` (default): ignore $comment keyword. - `true`: log the keyword value to console. - function: pass the keyword value, its schema path and root schema to the specified function - _jsonPointers_: set `dataPath` property of errors using [JSON Pointers](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6901) instead of JavaScript property access notation. - _uniqueItems_: validate `uniqueItems` keyword (true by default). - _unicode_: calculate correct length of strings with unicode pairs (true by default). Pass `false` to use `.length` of strings that is faster, but gives "incorrect" lengths of strings with unicode pairs - each unicode pair is counted as two characters. - _nullable_: support keyword "nullable" from [Open API 3 specification](https://swagger.io/docs/specification/data-models/data-types/). - _format_: formats validation mode. Option values: - `"fast"` (default) - simplified and fast validation (see [Formats](#formats) for details of which formats are available and affected by this option). - `"full"` - more restrictive and slow validation. E.g., 25:00:00 and 2015/14/33 will be invalid time and date in 'full' mode but it will be valid in 'fast' mode. - `false` - ignore all format keywords. - _formats_: an object with custom formats. Keys and values will be passed to `addFormat` method. - _keywords_: an object with custom keywords. Keys and values will be passed to `addKeyword` method. - _unknownFormats_: handling of unknown formats. Option values: - `true` (default) - if an unknown format is encountered the exception is thrown during schema compilation. If `format` keyword value is [$data reference](#data-reference) and it is unknown the validation will fail. - `[String]` - an array of unknown format names that will be ignored. This option can be used to allow usage of third party schemas with format(s) for which you don't have definitions, but still fail if another unknown format is used. If `format` keyword value is [$data reference](#data-reference) and it is not in this array the validation will fail. - `"ignore"` - to log warning during schema compilation and always pass validation (the default behaviour in versions before 5.0.0). This option is not recommended, as it allows to mistype format name and it won't be validated without any error message. This behaviour is required by JSON Schema specification. - _schemas_: an array or object of schemas that will be added to the instance. In case you pass the array the schemas must have IDs in them. When the object is passed the method `addSchema(value, key)` will be called for each schema in this object. - _logger_: sets the logging method. Default is the global `console` object that should have methods `log`, `warn` and `error`. See [Error logging](#error-logging). Option values: - custom logger - it should have methods `log`, `warn` and `error`. If any of these methods is missing an exception will be thrown. - `false` - logging is disabled. ##### Referenced schema options - _schemaId_: this option defines which keywords are used as schema URI. Option value: - `"$id"` (default) - only use `$id` keyword as schema URI (as specified in JSON Schema draft-06/07), ignore `id` keyword (if it is present a warning will be logged). - `"id"` - only use `id` keyword as schema URI (as specified in JSON Schema draft-04), ignore `$id` keyword (if it is present a warning will be logged). - `"auto"` - use both `$id` and `id` keywords as schema URI. If both are present (in the same schema object) and different the exception will be thrown during schema compilation. - _missingRefs_: handling of missing referenced schemas. Option values: - `true` (default) - if the reference cannot be resolved during compilation the exception is thrown. The thrown error has properties `missingRef` (with hash fragment) and `missingSchema` (without it). Both properties are resolved relative to the current base id (usually schema id, unless it was substituted). - `"ignore"` - to log error during compilation and always pass validation. - `"fail"` - to log error and successfully compile schema but fail validation if this rule is checked. - _extendRefs_: validation of other keywords when `$ref` is present in the schema. Option values: - `"ignore"` (default) - when `$ref` is used other keywords are ignored (as per [JSON Reference](https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-pbryan-zyp-json-ref-03#section-3) standard). A warning will be logged during the schema compilation. - `"fail"` (recommended) - if other validation keywords are used together with `$ref` the exception will be thrown when the schema is compiled. This option is recommended to make sure schema has no keywords that are ignored, which can be confusing. - `true` - validate all keywords in the schemas with `$ref` (the default behaviour in versions before 5.0.0). - _loadSchema_: asynchronous function that will be used to load remote schemas when `compileAsync` [method](#api-compileAsync) is used and some reference is missing (option `missingRefs` should NOT be 'fail' or 'ignore'). This function should accept remote schema uri as a parameter and return a Promise that resolves to a schema. See example in [Asynchronous compilation](#asynchronous-schema-compilation). ##### Options to modify validated data - _removeAdditional_: remove additional properties - see example in [Filtering data](#filtering-data). This option is not used if schema is added with `addMetaSchema` method. Option values: - `false` (default) - not to remove additional properties - `"all"` - all additional properties are removed, regardless of `additionalProperties` keyword in schema (and no validation is made for them). - `true` - only additional properties with `additionalProperties` keyword equal to `false` are removed. - `"failing"` - additional properties that fail schema validation will be removed (where `additionalProperties` keyword is `false` or schema). - _useDefaults_: replace missing or undefined properties and items with the values from corresponding `default` keywords. Default behaviour is to ignore `default` keywords. This option is not used if schema is added with `addMetaSchema` method. See examples in [Assigning defaults](#assigning-defaults). Option values: - `false` (default) - do not use defaults - `true` - insert defaults by value (object literal is used). - `"empty"` - in addition to missing or undefined, use defaults for properties and items that are equal to `null` or `""` (an empty string). - `"shared"` (deprecated) - insert defaults by reference. If the default is an object, it will be shared by all instances of validated data. If you modify the inserted default in the validated data, it will be modified in the schema as well. - _coerceTypes_: change data type of data to match `type` keyword. See the example in [Coercing data types](#coercing-data-types) and [coercion rules](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/blob/master/COERCION.md). Option values: - `false` (default) - no type coercion. - `true` - coerce scalar data types. - `"array"` - in addition to coercions between scalar types, coerce scalar data to an array with one element and vice versa (as required by the schema). ##### Strict mode options - _strictDefaults_: report ignored `default` keywords in schemas. Option values: - `false` (default) - ignored defaults are not reported - `true` - if an ignored default is present, throw an error - `"log"` - if an ignored default is present, log warning - _strictKeywords_: report unknown keywords in schemas. Option values: - `false` (default) - unknown keywords are not reported - `true` - if an unknown keyword is present, throw an error - `"log"` - if an unknown keyword is present, log warning - _strictNumbers_: validate numbers strictly, failing validation for NaN and Infinity. Option values: - `false` (default) - NaN or Infinity will pass validation for numeric types - `true` - NaN or Infinity will not pass validation for numeric types ##### Asynchronous validation options - _transpile_: Requires [ajv-async](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv-async) package. It determines whether Ajv transpiles compiled asynchronous validation function. Option values: - `undefined` (default) - transpile with [nodent](https://github.com/MatAtBread/nodent) if async functions are not supported. - `true` - always transpile with nodent. - `false` - do not transpile; if async functions are not supported an exception will be thrown. ##### Advanced options - _meta_: add [meta-schema](http://json-schema.org/documentation.html) so it can be used by other schemas (true by default). If an object is passed, it will be used as the default meta-schema for schemas that have no `$schema` keyword. This default meta-schema MUST have `$schema` keyword. - _validateSchema_: validate added/compiled schemas against meta-schema (true by default). `$schema` property in the schema can be http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema or absent (draft-07 meta-schema will be used) or can be a reference to the schema previously added with `addMetaSchema` method. Option values: - `true` (default) - if the validation fails, throw the exception. - `"log"` - if the validation fails, log error. - `false` - skip schema validation. - _addUsedSchema_: by default methods `compile` and `validate` add schemas to the instance if they have `$id` (or `id`) property that doesn't start with "#". If `$id` is present and it is not unique the exception will be thrown. Set this option to `false` to skip adding schemas to the instance and the `$id` uniqueness check when these methods are used. This option does not affect `addSchema` method. - _inlineRefs_: Affects compilation of referenced schemas. Option values: - `true` (default) - the referenced schemas that don't have refs in them are inlined, regardless of their size - that substantially improves performance at the cost of the bigger size of compiled schema functions. - `false` - to not inline referenced schemas (they will be compiled as separate functions). - integer number - to limit the maximum number of keywords of the schema that will be inlined. - _passContext_: pass validation context to custom keyword functions. If this option is `true` and you pass some context to the compiled validation function with `validate.call(context, data)`, the `context` will be available as `this` in your custom keywords. By default `this` is Ajv instance. - _loopRequired_: by default `required` keyword is compiled into a single expression (or a sequence of statements in `allErrors` mode). In case of a very large number of properties in this keyword it may result in a very big validation function. Pass integer to set the number of properties above which `required` keyword will be validated in a loop - smaller validation function size but also worse performance. - _ownProperties_: by default Ajv iterates over all enumerable object properties; when this option is `true` only own enumerable object properties (i.e. found directly on the object rather than on its prototype) are iterated. Contributed by @mbroadst. - _multipleOfPrecision_: by default `multipleOf` keyword is validated by comparing the result of division with parseInt() of that result. It works for dividers that are bigger than 1. For small dividers such as 0.01 the result of the division is usually not integer (even when it should be integer, see issue [#84](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/issues/84)). If you need to use fractional dividers set this option to some positive integer N to have `multipleOf` validated using this formula: `Math.abs(Math.round(division) - division) < 1e-N` (it is slower but allows for float arithmetics deviations). - _errorDataPath_ (deprecated): set `dataPath` to point to 'object' (default) or to 'property' when validating keywords `required`, `additionalProperties` and `dependencies`. - _messages_: Include human-readable messages in errors. `true` by default. `false` can be passed when custom messages are used (e.g. with [ajv-i18n](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv-i18n)). - _sourceCode_: add `sourceCode` property to validating function (for debugging; this code can be different from the result of toString call). - _processCode_: an optional function to process generated code before it is passed to Function constructor. It can be used to either beautify (the validating function is generated without line-breaks) or to transpile code. Starting from version 5.0.0 this option replaced options: - `beautify` that formatted the generated function using [js-beautify](https://github.com/beautify-web/js-beautify). If you want to beautify the generated code pass a function calling `require('js-beautify').js_beautify` as `processCode: code => js_beautify(code)`. - `transpile` that transpiled asynchronous validation function. You can still use `transpile` option with [ajv-async](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv-async) package. See [Asynchronous validation](#asynchronous-validation) for more information. - _cache_: an optional instance of cache to store compiled schemas using stable-stringified schema as a key. For example, set-associative cache [sacjs](https://github.com/epoberezkin/sacjs) can be used. If not passed then a simple hash is used which is good enough for the common use case (a limited number of statically defined schemas). Cache should have methods `put(key, value)`, `get(key)`, `del(key)` and `clear()`. - _serialize_: an optional function to serialize schema to cache key. Pass `false` to use schema itself as a key (e.g., if WeakMap used as a cache). By default [fast-json-stable-stringify](https://github.com/epoberezkin/fast-json-stable-stringify) is used. ## Validation errors In case of validation failure, Ajv assigns the array of errors to `errors` property of validation function (or to `errors` property of Ajv instance when `validate` or `validateSchema` methods were called). In case of [asynchronous validation](#asynchronous-validation), the returned promise is rejected with exception `Ajv.ValidationError` that has `errors` property. ### Error objects Each error is an object with the following properties: - _keyword_: validation keyword. - _dataPath_: the path to the part of the data that was validated. By default `dataPath` uses JavaScript property access notation (e.g., `".prop[1].subProp"`). When the option `jsonPointers` is true (see [Options](#options)) `dataPath` will be set using JSON pointer standard (e.g., `"/prop/1/subProp"`). - _schemaPath_: the path (JSON-pointer as a URI fragment) to the schema of the keyword that failed validation. - _params_: the object with the additional information about error that can be used to create custom error messages (e.g., using [ajv-i18n](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv-i18n) package). See below for parameters set by all keywords. - _message_: the standard error message (can be excluded with option `messages` set to false). - _schema_: the schema of the keyword (added with `verbose` option). - _parentSchema_: the schema containing the keyword (added with `verbose` option) - _data_: the data validated by the keyword (added with `verbose` option). __Please note__: `propertyNames` keyword schema validation errors have an additional property `propertyName`, `dataPath` points to the object. After schema validation for each property name, if it is invalid an additional error is added with the property `keyword` equal to `"propertyNames"`. ### Error parameters Properties of `params` object in errors depend on the keyword that failed validation. - `maxItems`, `minItems`, `maxLength`, `minLength`, `maxProperties`, `minProperties` - property `limit` (number, the schema of the keyword). - `additionalItems` - property `limit` (the maximum number of allowed items in case when `items` keyword is an array of schemas and `additionalItems` is false). - `additionalProperties` - property `additionalProperty` (the property not used in `properties` and `patternProperties` keywords). - `dependencies` - properties: - `property` (dependent property), - `missingProperty` (required missing dependency - only the first one is reported currently) - `deps` (required dependencies, comma separated list as a string), - `depsCount` (the number of required dependencies). - `format` - property `format` (the schema of the keyword). - `maximum`, `minimum` - properties: - `limit` (number, the schema of the keyword), - `exclusive` (boolean, the schema of `exclusiveMaximum` or `exclusiveMinimum`), - `comparison` (string, comparison operation to compare the data to the limit, with the data on the left and the limit on the right; can be "<", "<=", ">", ">=") - `multipleOf` - property `multipleOf` (the schema of the keyword) - `pattern` - property `pattern` (the schema of the keyword) - `required` - property `missingProperty` (required property that is missing). - `propertyNames` - property `propertyName` (an invalid property name). - `patternRequired` (in ajv-keywords) - property `missingPattern` (required pattern that did not match any property). - `type` - property `type` (required type(s), a string, can be a comma-separated list) - `uniqueItems` - properties `i` and `j` (indices of duplicate items). - `const` - property `allowedValue` pointing to the value (the schema of the keyword). - `enum` - property `allowedValues` pointing to the array of values (the schema of the keyword). - `$ref` - property `ref` with the referenced schema URI. - `oneOf` - property `passingSchemas` (array of indices of passing schemas, null if no schema passes). - custom keywords (in case keyword definition doesn't create errors) - property `keyword` (the keyword name). ### Error logging Using the `logger` option when initiallizing Ajv will allow you to define custom logging. Here you can build upon the exisiting logging. The use of other logging packages is supported as long as the package or its associated wrapper exposes the required methods. If any of the required methods are missing an exception will be thrown. - **Required Methods**: `log`, `warn`, `error` ```javascript var otherLogger = new OtherLogger(); var ajv = new Ajv({ logger: { log: console.log.bind(console), warn: function warn() { otherLogger.logWarn.apply(otherLogger, arguments); }, error: function error() { otherLogger.logError.apply(otherLogger, arguments); console.error.apply(console, arguments); } } }); ``` ## Plugins Ajv can be extended with plugins that add custom keywords, formats or functions to process generated code. When such plugin is published as npm package it is recommended that it follows these conventions: - it exports a function - this function accepts ajv instance as the first parameter and returns the same instance to allow chaining - this function can accept an optional configuration as the second parameter If you have published a useful plugin please submit a PR to add it to the next section. ## Related packages - [ajv-async](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv-async) - plugin to configure async validation mode - [ajv-bsontype](https://github.com/BoLaMN/ajv-bsontype) - plugin to validate mongodb's bsonType formats - [ajv-cli](https://github.com/jessedc/ajv-cli) - command line interface - [ajv-errors](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv-errors) - plugin for custom error messages - [ajv-i18n](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv-i18n) - internationalised error messages - [ajv-istanbul](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv-istanbul) - plugin to instrument generated validation code to measure test coverage of your schemas - [ajv-keywords](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv-keywords) - plugin with custom validation keywords (select, typeof, etc.) - [ajv-merge-patch](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv-merge-patch) - plugin with keywords $merge and $patch - [ajv-pack](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv-pack) - produces a compact module exporting validation functions - [ajv-formats-draft2019](https://github.com/luzlab/ajv-formats-draft2019) - format validators for draft2019 that aren't already included in ajv (ie. `idn-hostname`, `idn-email`, `iri`, `iri-reference` and `duration`). ## Some packages using Ajv - [webpack](https://github.com/webpack/webpack) - a module bundler. Its main purpose is to bundle JavaScript files for usage in a browser - [jsonscript-js](https://github.com/JSONScript/jsonscript-js) - the interpreter for [JSONScript](http://www.jsonscript.org) - scripted processing of existing endpoints and services - [osprey-method-handler](https://github.com/mulesoft-labs/osprey-method-handler) - Express middleware for validating requests and responses based on a RAML method object, used in [osprey](https://github.com/mulesoft/osprey) - validating API proxy generated from a RAML definition - [har-validator](https://github.com/ahmadnassri/har-validator) - HTTP Archive (HAR) validator - [jsoneditor](https://github.com/josdejong/jsoneditor) - a web-based tool to view, edit, format, and validate JSON http://jsoneditoronline.org - [JSON Schema Lint](https://github.com/nickcmaynard/jsonschemalint) - a web tool to validate JSON/YAML document against a single JSON Schema http://jsonschemalint.com - [objection](https://github.com/vincit/objection.js) - SQL-friendly ORM for Node.js - [table](https://github.com/gajus/table) - formats data into a string table - [ripple-lib](https://github.com/ripple/ripple-lib) - a JavaScript API for interacting with [Ripple](https://ripple.com) in Node.js and the browser - [restbase](https://github.com/wikimedia/restbase) - distributed storage with REST API & dispatcher for backend services built to provide a low-latency & high-throughput API for Wikipedia / Wikimedia content - [hippie-swagger](https://github.com/CacheControl/hippie-swagger) - [Hippie](https://github.com/vesln/hippie) wrapper that provides end to end API testing with swagger validation - [react-form-controlled](https://github.com/seeden/react-form-controlled) - React controlled form components with validation - [rabbitmq-schema](https://github.com/tjmehta/rabbitmq-schema) - a schema definition module for RabbitMQ graphs and messages - [@query/schema](https://www.npmjs.com/package/@query/schema) - stream filtering with a URI-safe query syntax parsing to JSON Schema - [chai-ajv-json-schema](https://github.com/peon374/chai-ajv-json-schema) - chai plugin to us JSON Schema with expect in mocha tests - [grunt-jsonschema-ajv](https://github.com/SignpostMarv/grunt-jsonschema-ajv) - Grunt plugin for validating files against JSON Schema - [extract-text-webpack-plugin](https://github.com/webpack-contrib/extract-text-webpack-plugin) - extract text from bundle into a file - [electron-builder](https://github.com/electron-userland/electron-builder) - a solution to package and build a ready for distribution Electron app - [addons-linter](https://github.com/mozilla/addons-linter) - Mozilla Add-ons Linter - [gh-pages-generator](https://github.com/epoberezkin/gh-pages-generator) - multi-page site generator converting markdown files to GitHub pages - [ESLint](https://github.com/eslint/eslint) - the pluggable linting utility for JavaScript and JSX ## Tests ``` npm install git submodule update --init npm test ``` ## Contributing All validation functions are generated using doT templates in [dot](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/tree/master/lib/dot) folder. Templates are precompiled so doT is not a run-time dependency. `npm run build` - compiles templates to [dotjs](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/tree/master/lib/dotjs) folder. `npm run watch` - automatically compiles templates when files in dot folder change Please see [Contributing guidelines](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md) ## Changes history See https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/releases __Please note__: [Changes in version 7.0.0-beta](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/releases/tag/v7.0.0-beta.0) [Version 6.0.0](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/releases/tag/v6.0.0). ## Code of conduct Please review and follow the [Code of conduct](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/blob/master/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md). Please report any unacceptable behaviour to [email protected] - it will be reviewed by the project team. ## Open-source software support Ajv is a part of [Tidelift subscription](https://tidelift.com/subscription/pkg/npm-ajv?utm_source=npm-ajv&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=readme) - it provides a centralised support to open-source software users, in addition to the support provided by software maintainers. ## License [MIT](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/blob/master/LICENSE) # node-supports-preserve-symlinks-flag <sup>[![Version Badge][npm-version-svg]][package-url]</sup> [![github actions][actions-image]][actions-url] [![coverage][codecov-image]][codecov-url] [![dependency status][deps-svg]][deps-url] [![dev dependency status][dev-deps-svg]][dev-deps-url] [![License][license-image]][license-url] [![Downloads][downloads-image]][downloads-url] [![npm badge][npm-badge-png]][package-url] Determine if the current node version supports the `--preserve-symlinks` flag. ## Example ```js var supportsPreserveSymlinks = require('node-supports-preserve-symlinks-flag'); var assert = require('assert'); assert.equal(supportsPreserveSymlinks, null); // in a browser assert.equal(supportsPreserveSymlinks, false); // in node < v6.2 assert.equal(supportsPreserveSymlinks, true); // in node v6.2+ ``` ## Tests Simply clone the repo, `npm install`, and run `npm test` [package-url]: https://npmjs.org/package/node-supports-preserve-symlinks-flag [npm-version-svg]: https://versionbadg.es/inspect-js/node-supports-preserve-symlinks-flag.svg [deps-svg]: https://david-dm.org/inspect-js/node-supports-preserve-symlinks-flag.svg [deps-url]: https://david-dm.org/inspect-js/node-supports-preserve-symlinks-flag [dev-deps-svg]: https://david-dm.org/inspect-js/node-supports-preserve-symlinks-flag/dev-status.svg [dev-deps-url]: https://david-dm.org/inspect-js/node-supports-preserve-symlinks-flag#info=devDependencies [npm-badge-png]: https://nodei.co/npm/node-supports-preserve-symlinks-flag.png?downloads=true&stars=true [license-image]: https://img.shields.io/npm/l/node-supports-preserve-symlinks-flag.svg [license-url]: LICENSE [downloads-image]: https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/node-supports-preserve-symlinks-flag.svg [downloads-url]: https://npm-stat.com/charts.html?package=node-supports-preserve-symlinks-flag [codecov-image]: https://codecov.io/gh/inspect-js/node-supports-preserve-symlinks-flag/branch/main/graphs/badge.svg [codecov-url]: https://app.codecov.io/gh/inspect-js/node-supports-preserve-symlinks-flag/ [actions-image]: https://img.shields.io/endpoint?url=https://github-actions-badge-u3jn4tfpocch.runkit.sh/inspect-js/node-supports-preserve-symlinks-flag [actions-url]: https://github.com/inspect-js/node-supports-preserve-symlinks-flag/actions [Build]: http://img.shields.io/travis/litejs/natural-compare-lite.png [Coverage]: http://img.shields.io/coveralls/litejs/natural-compare-lite.png [1]: https://travis-ci.org/litejs/natural-compare-lite [2]: https://coveralls.io/r/litejs/natural-compare-lite [npm package]: https://npmjs.org/package/natural-compare-lite [GitHub repo]: https://github.com/litejs/natural-compare-lite @version 1.4.0 @date 2015-10-26 @stability 3 - Stable Natural Compare &ndash; [![Build][]][1] [![Coverage][]][2] =============== Compare strings containing a mix of letters and numbers in the way a human being would in sort order. This is described as a "natural ordering". ```text Standard sorting: Natural order sorting: img1.png img1.png img10.png img2.png img12.png img10.png img2.png img12.png ``` String.naturalCompare returns a number indicating whether a reference string comes before or after or is the same as the given string in sort order. Use it with builtin sort() function. ### Installation - In browser ```html <script src=min.natural-compare.js></script> ``` - In node.js: `npm install natural-compare-lite` ```javascript require("natural-compare-lite") ``` ### Usage ```javascript // Simple case sensitive example var a = ["z1.doc", "z10.doc", "z17.doc", "z2.doc", "z23.doc", "z3.doc"]; a.sort(String.naturalCompare); // ["z1.doc", "z2.doc", "z3.doc", "z10.doc", "z17.doc", "z23.doc"] // Use wrapper function for case insensitivity a.sort(function(a, b){ return String.naturalCompare(a.toLowerCase(), b.toLowerCase()); }) // In most cases we want to sort an array of objects var a = [ {"street":"350 5th Ave", "room":"A-1021"} , {"street":"350 5th Ave", "room":"A-21046-b"} ]; // sort by street, then by room a.sort(function(a, b){ return String.naturalCompare(a.street, b.street) || String.naturalCompare(a.room, b.room); }) // When text transformation is needed (eg toLowerCase()), // it is best for performance to keep // transformed key in that object. // There are no need to do text transformation // on each comparision when sorting. var a = [ {"make":"Audi", "model":"A6"} , {"make":"Kia", "model":"Rio"} ]; // sort by make, then by model a.map(function(car){ car.sort_key = (car.make + " " + car.model).toLowerCase(); }) a.sort(function(a, b){ return String.naturalCompare(a.sort_key, b.sort_key); }) ``` - Works well with dates in ISO format eg "Rev 2012-07-26.doc". ### Custom alphabet It is possible to configure a custom alphabet to achieve a desired order. ```javascript // Estonian alphabet String.alphabet = "ABDEFGHIJKLMNOPRSŠZŽTUVÕÄÖÜXYabdefghijklmnoprsšzžtuvõäöüxy" ["t", "z", "x", "õ"].sort(String.naturalCompare) // ["z", "t", "õ", "x"] // Russian alphabet String.alphabet = "АБВГДЕЁЖЗИЙКЛМНОПРСТУФХЦЧШЩЪЫЬЭЮЯабвгдеёжзийклмнопрстуфхцчшщъыьэюя" ["Ё", "А", "Б"].sort(String.naturalCompare) // ["А", "Б", "Ё"] ``` External links -------------- - [GitHub repo][https://github.com/litejs/natural-compare-lite] - [jsperf test](http://jsperf.com/natural-sort-2/12) Licence ------- Copyright (c) 2012-2015 Lauri Rooden &lt;[email protected]&gt; [The MIT License](http://lauri.rooden.ee/mit-license.txt) [![Build Status](https://api.travis-ci.org/adaltas/node-csv-stringify.svg)](https://travis-ci.org/#!/adaltas/node-csv-stringify) [![NPM](https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/csv-stringify)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/csv-stringify) [![NPM](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/csv-stringify)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/csv-stringify) This package is a stringifier converting records into a CSV text and implementing the Node.js [`stream.Transform` API](https://nodejs.org/api/stream.html). It also provides the easier synchronous and callback-based APIs for conveniency. It is both extremely easy to use and powerful. It was first released in 2010 and is tested against big data sets by a large community. ## Documentation * [Project homepage](http://csv.js.org/stringify/) * [API](http://csv.js.org/stringify/api/) * [Options](http://csv.js.org/stringify/options/) * [Examples](http://csv.js.org/stringify/examples/) ## Main features * Follow the Node.js streaming API * Simplicity with the optional callback API * Support for custom formatters, delimiters, quotes, escape characters and header * Support big datasets * Complete test coverage and samples for inspiration * Only 1 external dependency * to be used conjointly with `csv-generate`, `csv-parse` and `stream-transform` * MIT License ## Usage The module is built on the Node.js Stream API. For the sake of simplicity, a simple callback API is also provided. To give you a quick look, here's an example of the callback API: ```javascript const stringify = require('csv-stringify') const assert = require('assert') // import stringify from 'csv-stringify' // import assert from 'assert/strict' const input = [ [ '1', '2', '3', '4' ], [ 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd' ] ] stringify(input, function(err, output) { const expected = '1,2,3,4\na,b,c,d\n' assert.strictEqual(output, expected, `output.should.eql ${expected}`) console.log("Passed.", output) }) ``` ## Development Tests are executed with mocha. To install it, run `npm install` followed by `npm test`. It will install mocha and its dependencies in your project "node_modules" directory and run the test suite. The tests run against the CoffeeScript source files. To generate the JavaScript files, run `npm run build`. The test suite is run online with [Travis](https://travis-ci.org/#!/adaltas/node-csv-stringify). See the [Travis definition file](https://github.com/adaltas/node-csv-stringify/blob/master/.travis.yml) to view the tested Node.js version. ## Contributors * David Worms: <https://github.com/wdavidw> [csv_home]: https://github.com/adaltas/node-csv [stream_transform]: http://nodejs.org/api/stream.html#stream_class_stream_transform [examples]: http://csv.js.org/stringify/examples/ [csv]: https://github.com/adaltas/node-csv # Web IDL Type Conversions on JavaScript Values This package implements, in JavaScript, the algorithms to convert a given JavaScript value according to a given [Web IDL](http://heycam.github.io/webidl/) [type](http://heycam.github.io/webidl/#idl-types). The goal is that you should be able to write code like ```js "use strict"; const conversions = require("webidl-conversions"); function doStuff(x, y) { x = conversions["boolean"](x); y = conversions["unsigned long"](y); // actual algorithm code here } ``` and your function `doStuff` will behave the same as a Web IDL operation declared as ```webidl void doStuff(boolean x, unsigned long y); ``` ## API This package's main module's default export is an object with a variety of methods, each corresponding to a different Web IDL type. Each method, when invoked on a JavaScript value, will give back the new JavaScript value that results after passing through the Web IDL conversion rules. (See below for more details on what that means.) Alternately, the method could throw an error, if the Web IDL algorithm is specified to do so: for example `conversions["float"](NaN)` [will throw a `TypeError`](http://heycam.github.io/webidl/#es-float). Each method also accepts a second, optional, parameter for miscellaneous options. For conversion methods that throw errors, a string option `{ context }` may be provided to provide more information in the error message. (For example, `conversions["float"](NaN, { context: "Argument 1 of Interface's operation" })` will throw an error with message `"Argument 1 of Interface's operation is not a finite floating-point value."`) Specific conversions may also accept other options, the details of which can be found below. ## Conversions implemented Conversions for all of the basic types from the Web IDL specification are implemented: - [`any`](https://heycam.github.io/webidl/#es-any) - [`void`](https://heycam.github.io/webidl/#es-void) - [`boolean`](https://heycam.github.io/webidl/#es-boolean) - [Integer types](https://heycam.github.io/webidl/#es-integer-types), which can additionally be provided the boolean options `{ clamp, enforceRange }` as a second parameter - [`float`](https://heycam.github.io/webidl/#es-float), [`unrestricted float`](https://heycam.github.io/webidl/#es-unrestricted-float) - [`double`](https://heycam.github.io/webidl/#es-double), [`unrestricted double`](https://heycam.github.io/webidl/#es-unrestricted-double) - [`DOMString`](https://heycam.github.io/webidl/#es-DOMString), which can additionally be provided the boolean option `{ treatNullAsEmptyString }` as a second parameter - [`ByteString`](https://heycam.github.io/webidl/#es-ByteString), [`USVString`](https://heycam.github.io/webidl/#es-USVString) - [`object`](https://heycam.github.io/webidl/#es-object) - [`Error`](https://heycam.github.io/webidl/#es-Error) - [Buffer source types](https://heycam.github.io/webidl/#es-buffer-source-types) Additionally, for convenience, the following derived type definitions are implemented: - [`ArrayBufferView`](https://heycam.github.io/webidl/#ArrayBufferView) - [`BufferSource`](https://heycam.github.io/webidl/#BufferSource) - [`DOMTimeStamp`](https://heycam.github.io/webidl/#DOMTimeStamp) - [`Function`](https://heycam.github.io/webidl/#Function) - [`VoidFunction`](https://heycam.github.io/webidl/#VoidFunction) (although it will not censor the return type) Derived types, such as nullable types, promise types, sequences, records, etc. are not handled by this library. You may wish to investigate the [webidl2js](https://github.com/jsdom/webidl2js) project. ### A note on the `long long` types The `long long` and `unsigned long long` Web IDL types can hold values that cannot be stored in JavaScript numbers, so the conversion is imperfect. For example, converting the JavaScript number `18446744073709552000` to a Web IDL `long long` is supposed to produce the Web IDL value `-18446744073709551232`. Since we are representing our Web IDL values in JavaScript, we can't represent `-18446744073709551232`, so we instead the best we could do is `-18446744073709552000` as the output. This library actually doesn't even get that far. Producing those results would require doing accurate modular arithmetic on 64-bit intermediate values, but JavaScript does not make this easy. We could pull in a big-integer library as a dependency, but in lieu of that, we for now have decided to just produce inaccurate results if you pass in numbers that are not strictly between `Number.MIN_SAFE_INTEGER` and `Number.MAX_SAFE_INTEGER`. ## Background What's actually going on here, conceptually, is pretty weird. Let's try to explain. Web IDL, as part of its madness-inducing design, has its own type system. When people write algorithms in web platform specs, they usually operate on Web IDL values, i.e. instances of Web IDL types. For example, if they were specifying the algorithm for our `doStuff` operation above, they would treat `x` as a Web IDL value of [Web IDL type `boolean`](http://heycam.github.io/webidl/#idl-boolean). Crucially, they would _not_ treat `x` as a JavaScript variable whose value is either the JavaScript `true` or `false`. They're instead working in a different type system altogether, with its own rules. Separately from its type system, Web IDL defines a ["binding"](http://heycam.github.io/webidl/#ecmascript-binding) of the type system into JavaScript. This contains rules like: when you pass a JavaScript value to the JavaScript method that manifests a given Web IDL operation, how does that get converted into a Web IDL value? For example, a JavaScript `true` passed in the position of a Web IDL `boolean` argument becomes a Web IDL `true`. But, a JavaScript `true` passed in the position of a [Web IDL `unsigned long`](http://heycam.github.io/webidl/#idl-unsigned-long) becomes a Web IDL `1`. And so on. Finally, we have the actual implementation code. This is usually C++, although these days [some smart people are using Rust](https://github.com/servo/servo). The implementation, of course, has its own type system. So when they implement the Web IDL algorithms, they don't actually use Web IDL values, since those aren't "real" outside of specs. Instead, implementations apply the Web IDL binding rules in such a way as to convert incoming JavaScript values into C++ values. For example, if code in the browser called `doStuff(true, true)`, then the implementation code would eventually receive a C++ `bool` containing `true` and a C++ `uint32_t` containing `1`. The upside of all this is that implementations can abstract all the conversion logic away, letting Web IDL handle it, and focus on implementing the relevant methods in C++ with values of the correct type already provided. That is payoff of Web IDL, in a nutshell. And getting to that payoff is the goal of _this_ project—but for JavaScript implementations, instead of C++ ones. That is, this library is designed to make it easier for JavaScript developers to write functions that behave like a given Web IDL operation. So conceptually, the conversion pipeline, which in its general form is JavaScript values ↦ Web IDL values ↦ implementation-language values, in this case becomes JavaScript values ↦ Web IDL values ↦ JavaScript values. And that intermediate step is where all the logic is performed: a JavaScript `true` becomes a Web IDL `1` in an unsigned long context, which then becomes a JavaScript `1`. ## Don't use this Seriously, why would you ever use this? You really shouldn't. Web IDL is … strange, and you shouldn't be emulating its semantics. If you're looking for a generic argument-processing library, you should find one with better rules than those from Web IDL. In general, your JavaScript should not be trying to become more like Web IDL; if anything, we should fix Web IDL to make it more like JavaScript. The _only_ people who should use this are those trying to create faithful implementations (or polyfills) of web platform interfaces defined in Web IDL. Its main consumer is the [jsdom](https://github.com/tmpvar/jsdom) project. Browser-friendly inheritance fully compatible with standard node.js [inherits](http://nodejs.org/api/util.html#util_util_inherits_constructor_superconstructor). This package exports standard `inherits` from node.js `util` module in node environment, but also provides alternative browser-friendly implementation through [browser field](https://gist.github.com/shtylman/4339901). Alternative implementation is a literal copy of standard one located in standalone module to avoid requiring of `util`. It also has a shim for old browsers with no `Object.create` support. While keeping you sure you are using standard `inherits` implementation in node.js environment, it allows bundlers such as [browserify](https://github.com/substack/node-browserify) to not include full `util` package to your client code if all you need is just `inherits` function. It worth, because browser shim for `util` package is large and `inherits` is often the single function you need from it. It's recommended to use this package instead of `require('util').inherits` for any code that has chances to be used not only in node.js but in browser too. ## usage ```js var inherits = require('inherits'); // then use exactly as the standard one ``` ## note on version ~1.0 Version ~1.0 had completely different motivation and is not compatible neither with 2.0 nor with standard node.js `inherits`. If you are using version ~1.0 and planning to switch to ~2.0, be careful: * new version uses `super_` instead of `super` for referencing superclass * new version overwrites current prototype while old one preserves any existing fields on it # regexpp [![npm version](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/regexpp.svg)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/regexpp) [![Downloads/month](https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/regexpp.svg)](http://www.npmtrends.com/regexpp) [![Build Status](https://github.com/mysticatea/regexpp/workflows/CI/badge.svg)](https://github.com/mysticatea/regexpp/actions) [![codecov](https://codecov.io/gh/mysticatea/regexpp/branch/master/graph/badge.svg)](https://codecov.io/gh/mysticatea/regexpp) [![Dependency Status](https://david-dm.org/mysticatea/regexpp.svg)](https://david-dm.org/mysticatea/regexpp) A regular expression parser for ECMAScript. ## 💿 Installation ```bash $ npm install regexpp ``` - require Node.js 8 or newer. ## 📖 Usage ```ts import { AST, RegExpParser, RegExpValidator, RegExpVisitor, parseRegExpLiteral, validateRegExpLiteral, visitRegExpAST } from "regexpp" ``` ### parseRegExpLiteral(source, options?) Parse a given regular expression literal then make AST object. This is equivalent to `new RegExpParser(options).parseLiteral(source)`. - **Parameters:** - `source` (`string | RegExp`) The source code to parse. - `options?` ([`RegExpParser.Options`]) The options to parse. - **Return:** - The AST of the regular expression. ### validateRegExpLiteral(source, options?) Validate a given regular expression literal. This is equivalent to `new RegExpValidator(options).validateLiteral(source)`. - **Parameters:** - `source` (`string`) The source code to validate. - `options?` ([`RegExpValidator.Options`]) The options to validate. ### visitRegExpAST(ast, handlers) Visit each node of a given AST. This is equivalent to `new RegExpVisitor(handlers).visit(ast)`. - **Parameters:** - `ast` ([`AST.Node`]) The AST to visit. - `handlers` ([`RegExpVisitor.Handlers`]) The callbacks. ### RegExpParser #### new RegExpParser(options?) - **Parameters:** - `options?` ([`RegExpParser.Options`]) The options to parse. #### parser.parseLiteral(source, start?, end?) Parse a regular expression literal. - **Parameters:** - `source` (`string`) The source code to parse. E.g. `"/abc/g"`. - `start?` (`number`) The start index in the source code. Default is `0`. - `end?` (`number`) The end index in the source code. Default is `source.length`. - **Return:** - The AST of the regular expression. #### parser.parsePattern(source, start?, end?, uFlag?) Parse a regular expression pattern. - **Parameters:** - `source` (`string`) The source code to parse. E.g. `"abc"`. - `start?` (`number`) The start index in the source code. Default is `0`. - `end?` (`number`) The end index in the source code. Default is `source.length`. - `uFlag?` (`boolean`) The flag to enable Unicode mode. - **Return:** - The AST of the regular expression pattern. #### parser.parseFlags(source, start?, end?) Parse a regular expression flags. - **Parameters:** - `source` (`string`) The source code to parse. E.g. `"gim"`. - `start?` (`number`) The start index in the source code. Default is `0`. - `end?` (`number`) The end index in the source code. Default is `source.length`. - **Return:** - The AST of the regular expression flags. ### RegExpValidator #### new RegExpValidator(options) - **Parameters:** - `options` ([`RegExpValidator.Options`]) The options to validate. #### validator.validateLiteral(source, start, end) Validate a regular expression literal. - **Parameters:** - `source` (`string`) The source code to validate. - `start?` (`number`) The start index in the source code. Default is `0`. - `end?` (`number`) The end index in the source code. Default is `source.length`. #### validator.validatePattern(source, start, end, uFlag) Validate a regular expression pattern. - **Parameters:** - `source` (`string`) The source code to validate. - `start?` (`number`) The start index in the source code. Default is `0`. - `end?` (`number`) The end index in the source code. Default is `source.length`. - `uFlag?` (`boolean`) The flag to enable Unicode mode. #### validator.validateFlags(source, start, end) Validate a regular expression flags. - **Parameters:** - `source` (`string`) The source code to validate. - `start?` (`number`) The start index in the source code. Default is `0`. - `end?` (`number`) The end index in the source code. Default is `source.length`. ### RegExpVisitor #### new RegExpVisitor(handlers) - **Parameters:** - `handlers` ([`RegExpVisitor.Handlers`]) The callbacks. #### visitor.visit(ast) Validate a regular expression literal. - **Parameters:** - `ast` ([`AST.Node`]) The AST to visit. ## 📰 Changelog - [GitHub Releases](https://github.com/mysticatea/regexpp/releases) ## 🍻 Contributing Welcome contributing! Please use GitHub's Issues/PRs. ### Development Tools - `npm test` runs tests and measures coverage. - `npm run build` compiles TypeScript source code to `index.js`, `index.js.map`, and `index.d.ts`. - `npm run clean` removes the temporary files which are created by `npm test` and `npm run build`. - `npm run lint` runs ESLint. - `npm run update:test` updates test fixtures. - `npm run update:ids` updates `src/unicode/ids.ts`. - `npm run watch` runs tests with `--watch` option. [`AST.Node`]: src/ast.ts#L4 [`RegExpParser.Options`]: src/parser.ts#L539 [`RegExpValidator.Options`]: src/validator.ts#L127 [`RegExpVisitor.Handlers`]: src/visitor.ts#L204 # lru cache A cache object that deletes the least-recently-used items. [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/isaacs/node-lru-cache.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/isaacs/node-lru-cache) [![Coverage Status](https://coveralls.io/repos/isaacs/node-lru-cache/badge.svg?service=github)](https://coveralls.io/github/isaacs/node-lru-cache) ## Installation: ```javascript npm install lru-cache --save ``` ## Usage: ```javascript var LRU = require("lru-cache") , options = { max: 500 , length: function (n, key) { return n * 2 + key.length } , dispose: function (key, n) { n.close() } , maxAge: 1000 * 60 * 60 } , cache = new LRU(options) , otherCache = new LRU(50) // sets just the max size cache.set("key", "value") cache.get("key") // "value" // non-string keys ARE fully supported // but note that it must be THE SAME object, not // just a JSON-equivalent object. var someObject = { a: 1 } cache.set(someObject, 'a value') // Object keys are not toString()-ed cache.set('[object Object]', 'a different value') assert.equal(cache.get(someObject), 'a value') // A similar object with same keys/values won't work, // because it's a different object identity assert.equal(cache.get({ a: 1 }), undefined) cache.reset() // empty the cache ``` If you put more stuff in it, then items will fall out. If you try to put an oversized thing in it, then it'll fall out right away. ## Options * `max` The maximum size of the cache, checked by applying the length function to all values in the cache. Not setting this is kind of silly, since that's the whole purpose of this lib, but it defaults to `Infinity`. Setting it to a non-number or negative number will throw a `TypeError`. Setting it to 0 makes it be `Infinity`. * `maxAge` Maximum age in ms. Items are not pro-actively pruned out as they age, but if you try to get an item that is too old, it'll drop it and return undefined instead of giving it to you. Setting this to a negative value will make everything seem old! Setting it to a non-number will throw a `TypeError`. * `length` Function that is used to calculate the length of stored items. If you're storing strings or buffers, then you probably want to do something like `function(n, key){return n.length}`. The default is `function(){return 1}`, which is fine if you want to store `max` like-sized things. The item is passed as the first argument, and the key is passed as the second argumnet. * `dispose` Function that is called on items when they are dropped from the cache. This can be handy if you want to close file descriptors or do other cleanup tasks when items are no longer accessible. Called with `key, value`. It's called *before* actually removing the item from the internal cache, so if you want to immediately put it back in, you'll have to do that in a `nextTick` or `setTimeout` callback or it won't do anything. * `stale` By default, if you set a `maxAge`, it'll only actually pull stale items out of the cache when you `get(key)`. (That is, it's not pre-emptively doing a `setTimeout` or anything.) If you set `stale:true`, it'll return the stale value before deleting it. If you don't set this, then it'll return `undefined` when you try to get a stale entry, as if it had already been deleted. * `noDisposeOnSet` By default, if you set a `dispose()` method, then it'll be called whenever a `set()` operation overwrites an existing key. If you set this option, `dispose()` will only be called when a key falls out of the cache, not when it is overwritten. * `updateAgeOnGet` When using time-expiring entries with `maxAge`, setting this to `true` will make each item's effective time update to the current time whenever it is retrieved from cache, causing it to not expire. (It can still fall out of cache based on recency of use, of course.) ## API * `set(key, value, maxAge)` * `get(key) => value` Both of these will update the "recently used"-ness of the key. They do what you think. `maxAge` is optional and overrides the cache `maxAge` option if provided. If the key is not found, `get()` will return `undefined`. The key and val can be any value. * `peek(key)` Returns the key value (or `undefined` if not found) without updating the "recently used"-ness of the key. (If you find yourself using this a lot, you *might* be using the wrong sort of data structure, but there are some use cases where it's handy.) * `del(key)` Deletes a key out of the cache. * `reset()` Clear the cache entirely, throwing away all values. * `has(key)` Check if a key is in the cache, without updating the recent-ness or deleting it for being stale. * `forEach(function(value,key,cache), [thisp])` Just like `Array.prototype.forEach`. Iterates over all the keys in the cache, in order of recent-ness. (Ie, more recently used items are iterated over first.) * `rforEach(function(value,key,cache), [thisp])` The same as `cache.forEach(...)` but items are iterated over in reverse order. (ie, less recently used items are iterated over first.) * `keys()` Return an array of the keys in the cache. * `values()` Return an array of the values in the cache. * `length` Return total length of objects in cache taking into account `length` options function. * `itemCount` Return total quantity of objects currently in cache. Note, that `stale` (see options) items are returned as part of this item count. * `dump()` Return an array of the cache entries ready for serialization and usage with 'destinationCache.load(arr)`. * `load(cacheEntriesArray)` Loads another cache entries array, obtained with `sourceCache.dump()`, into the cache. The destination cache is reset before loading new entries * `prune()` Manually iterates over the entire cache proactively pruning old entries functional-red-black-tree ========================= A [fully persistent](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persistent_data_structure) [red-black tree](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red%E2%80%93black_tree) written 100% in JavaScript. Works both in node.js and in the browser via [browserify](http://browserify.org/). Functional (or fully presistent) data structures allow for non-destructive updates. So if you insert an element into the tree, it returns a new tree with the inserted element rather than destructively updating the existing tree in place. Doing this requires using extra memory, and if one were naive it could cost as much as reallocating the entire tree. Instead, this data structure saves some memory by recycling references to previously allocated subtrees. This requires using only O(log(n)) additional memory per update instead of a full O(n) copy. Some advantages of this is that it is possible to apply insertions and removals to the tree while still iterating over previous versions of the tree. Functional and persistent data structures can also be useful in many geometric algorithms like point location within triangulations or ray queries, and can be used to analyze the history of executing various algorithms. This added power though comes at a cost, since it is generally a bit slower to use a functional data structure than an imperative version. However, if your application needs this behavior then you may consider using this module. # Install npm install functional-red-black-tree # Example Here is an example of some basic usage: ```javascript //Load the library var createTree = require("functional-red-black-tree") //Create a tree var t1 = createTree() //Insert some items into the tree var t2 = t1.insert(1, "foo") var t3 = t2.insert(2, "bar") //Remove something var t4 = t3.remove(1) ``` # API ```javascript var createTree = require("functional-red-black-tree") ``` ## Overview - [Tree methods](#tree-methods) - [`var tree = createTree([compare])`](#var-tree-=-createtreecompare) - [`tree.keys`](#treekeys) - [`tree.values`](#treevalues) - [`tree.length`](#treelength) - [`tree.get(key)`](#treegetkey) - [`tree.insert(key, value)`](#treeinsertkey-value) - [`tree.remove(key)`](#treeremovekey) - [`tree.find(key)`](#treefindkey) - [`tree.ge(key)`](#treegekey) - [`tree.gt(key)`](#treegtkey) - [`tree.lt(key)`](#treeltkey) - [`tree.le(key)`](#treelekey) - [`tree.at(position)`](#treeatposition) - [`tree.begin`](#treebegin) - [`tree.end`](#treeend) - [`tree.forEach(visitor(key,value)[, lo[, hi]])`](#treeforEachvisitorkeyvalue-lo-hi) - [`tree.root`](#treeroot) - [Node properties](#node-properties) - [`node.key`](#nodekey) - [`node.value`](#nodevalue) - [`node.left`](#nodeleft) - [`node.right`](#noderight) - [Iterator methods](#iterator-methods) - [`iter.key`](#iterkey) - [`iter.value`](#itervalue) - [`iter.node`](#iternode) - [`iter.tree`](#itertree) - [`iter.index`](#iterindex) - [`iter.valid`](#itervalid) - [`iter.clone()`](#iterclone) - [`iter.remove()`](#iterremove) - [`iter.update(value)`](#iterupdatevalue) - [`iter.next()`](#iternext) - [`iter.prev()`](#iterprev) - [`iter.hasNext`](#iterhasnext) - [`iter.hasPrev`](#iterhasprev) ## Tree methods ### `var tree = createTree([compare])` Creates an empty functional tree * `compare` is an optional comparison function, same semantics as array.sort() **Returns** An empty tree ordered by `compare` ### `tree.keys` A sorted array of all the keys in the tree ### `tree.values` An array array of all the values in the tree ### `tree.length` The number of items in the tree ### `tree.get(key)` Retrieves the value associated to the given key * `key` is the key of the item to look up **Returns** The value of the first node associated to `key` ### `tree.insert(key, value)` Creates a new tree with the new pair inserted. * `key` is the key of the item to insert * `value` is the value of the item to insert **Returns** A new tree with `key` and `value` inserted ### `tree.remove(key)` Removes the first item with `key` in the tree * `key` is the key of the item to remove **Returns** A new tree with the given item removed if it exists ### `tree.find(key)` Returns an iterator pointing to the first item in the tree with `key`, otherwise `null`. ### `tree.ge(key)` Find the first item in the tree whose key is `>= key` * `key` is the key to search for **Returns** An iterator at the given element. ### `tree.gt(key)` Finds the first item in the tree whose key is `> key` * `key` is the key to search for **Returns** An iterator at the given element ### `tree.lt(key)` Finds the last item in the tree whose key is `< key` * `key` is the key to search for **Returns** An iterator at the given element ### `tree.le(key)` Finds the last item in the tree whose key is `<= key` * `key` is the key to search for **Returns** An iterator at the given element ### `tree.at(position)` Finds an iterator starting at the given element * `position` is the index at which the iterator gets created **Returns** An iterator starting at position ### `tree.begin` An iterator pointing to the first element in the tree ### `tree.end` An iterator pointing to the last element in the tree ### `tree.forEach(visitor(key,value)[, lo[, hi]])` Walks a visitor function over the nodes of the tree in order. * `visitor(key,value)` is a callback that gets executed on each node. If a truthy value is returned from the visitor, then iteration is stopped. * `lo` is an optional start of the range to visit (inclusive) * `hi` is an optional end of the range to visit (non-inclusive) **Returns** The last value returned by the callback ### `tree.root` Returns the root node of the tree ## Node properties Each node of the tree has the following properties: ### `node.key` The key associated to the node ### `node.value` The value associated to the node ### `node.left` The left subtree of the node ### `node.right` The right subtree of the node ## Iterator methods ### `iter.key` The key of the item referenced by the iterator ### `iter.value` The value of the item referenced by the iterator ### `iter.node` The value of the node at the iterator's current position. `null` is iterator is node valid. ### `iter.tree` The tree associated to the iterator ### `iter.index` Returns the position of this iterator in the sequence. ### `iter.valid` Checks if the iterator is valid ### `iter.clone()` Makes a copy of the iterator ### `iter.remove()` Removes the item at the position of the iterator **Returns** A new binary search tree with `iter`'s item removed ### `iter.update(value)` Updates the value of the node in the tree at this iterator **Returns** A new binary search tree with the corresponding node updated ### `iter.next()` Advances the iterator to the next position ### `iter.prev()` Moves the iterator backward one element ### `iter.hasNext` If true, then the iterator is not at the end of the sequence ### `iter.hasPrev` If true, then the iterator is not at the beginning of the sequence # Credits (c) 2013 Mikola Lysenko. MIT License # base-x [![NPM Package](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/base-x.svg?style=flat-square)](https://www.npmjs.org/package/base-x) [![Build Status](https://img.shields.io/travis/cryptocoinjs/base-x.svg?branch=master&style=flat-square)](https://travis-ci.org/cryptocoinjs/base-x) [![js-standard-style](https://cdn.rawgit.com/feross/standard/master/badge.svg)](https://github.com/feross/standard) Fast base encoding / decoding of any given alphabet using bitcoin style leading zero compression. **WARNING:** This module is **NOT RFC3548** compliant, it cannot be used for base16 (hex), base32, or base64 encoding in a standards compliant manner. ## Example Base58 ``` javascript var BASE58 = '123456789ABCDEFGHJKLMNPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijkmnopqrstuvwxyz' var bs58 = require('base-x')(BASE58) var decoded = bs58.decode('5Kd3NBUAdUnhyzenEwVLy9pBKxSwXvE9FMPyR4UKZvpe6E3AgLr') console.log(decoded) // => <Buffer 80 ed db dc 11 68 f1 da ea db d3 e4 4c 1e 3f 8f 5a 28 4c 20 29 f7 8a d2 6a f9 85 83 a4 99 de 5b 19> console.log(bs58.encode(decoded)) // => 5Kd3NBUAdUnhyzenEwVLy9pBKxSwXvE9FMPyR4UKZvpe6E3AgLr ``` ### Alphabets See below for a list of commonly recognized alphabets, and their respective base. Base | Alphabet ------------- | ------------- 2 | `01` 8 | `01234567` 11 | `0123456789a` 16 | `0123456789abcdef` 32 | `0123456789ABCDEFGHJKMNPQRSTVWXYZ` 32 | `ybndrfg8ejkmcpqxot1uwisza345h769` (z-base-32) 36 | `0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz` 58 | `123456789ABCDEFGHJKLMNPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijkmnopqrstuvwxyz` 62 | `0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ` 64 | `ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/` 67 | `ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789-_.!~` ## How it works It encodes octet arrays by doing long divisions on all significant digits in the array, creating a representation of that number in the new base. Then for every leading zero in the input (not significant as a number) it will encode as a single leader character. This is the first in the alphabet and will decode as 8 bits. The other characters depend upon the base. For example, a base58 alphabet packs roughly 5.858 bits per character. This means the encoded string 000f (using a base16, 0-f alphabet) will actually decode to 4 bytes unlike a canonical hex encoding which uniformly packs 4 bits into each character. While unusual, this does mean that no padding is required and it works for bases like 43. ## LICENSE [MIT](LICENSE) A direct derivation of the base58 implementation from [`bitcoin/bitcoin`](https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/blob/f1e2f2a85962c1664e4e55471061af0eaa798d40/src/base58.cpp), generalized for variable length alphabets. # URI.js URI.js is an [RFC 3986](http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3986.txt) compliant, scheme extendable URI parsing/validating/resolving library for all JavaScript environments (browsers, Node.js, etc). It is also compliant with the IRI ([RFC 3987](http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3987.txt)), IDNA ([RFC 5890](http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc5890.txt)), IPv6 Address ([RFC 5952](http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc5952.txt)), IPv6 Zone Identifier ([RFC 6874](http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc6874.txt)) specifications. URI.js has an extensive test suite, and works in all (Node.js, web) environments. It weighs in at 6.4kb (gzipped, 17kb deflated). ## API ### Parsing URI.parse("uri://user:[email protected]:123/one/two.three?q1=a1&q2=a2#body"); //returns: //{ // scheme : "uri", // userinfo : "user:pass", // host : "example.com", // port : 123, // path : "/one/two.three", // query : "q1=a1&q2=a2", // fragment : "body" //} ### Serializing URI.serialize({scheme : "http", host : "example.com", fragment : "footer"}) === "http://example.com/#footer" ### Resolving URI.resolve("uri://a/b/c/d?q", "../../g") === "uri://a/g" ### Normalizing URI.normalize("HTTP://ABC.com:80/%7Esmith/home.html") === "http://abc.com/~smith/home.html" ### Comparison URI.equal("example://a/b/c/%7Bfoo%7D", "eXAMPLE://a/./b/../b/%63/%7bfoo%7d") === true ### IP Support //IPv4 normalization URI.normalize("//192.068.001.000") === "//192.68.1.0" //IPv6 normalization URI.normalize("//[2001:0:0DB8::0:0001]") === "//[2001:0:db8::1]" //IPv6 zone identifier support URI.parse("//[2001:db8::7%25en1]"); //returns: //{ // host : "2001:db8::7%en1" //} ### IRI Support //convert IRI to URI URI.serialize(URI.parse("http://examplé.org/rosé")) === "http://xn--exampl-gva.org/ros%C3%A9" //convert URI to IRI URI.serialize(URI.parse("http://xn--exampl-gva.org/ros%C3%A9"), {iri:true}) === "http://examplé.org/rosé" ### Options All of the above functions can accept an additional options argument that is an object that can contain one or more of the following properties: * `scheme` (string) Indicates the scheme that the URI should be treated as, overriding the URI's normal scheme parsing behavior. * `reference` (string) If set to `"suffix"`, it indicates that the URI is in the suffix format, and the validator will use the option's `scheme` property to determine the URI's scheme. * `tolerant` (boolean, false) If set to `true`, the parser will relax URI resolving rules. * `absolutePath` (boolean, false) If set to `true`, the serializer will not resolve a relative `path` component. * `iri` (boolean, false) If set to `true`, the serializer will unescape non-ASCII characters as per [RFC 3987](http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3987.txt). * `unicodeSupport` (boolean, false) If set to `true`, the parser will unescape non-ASCII characters in the parsed output as per [RFC 3987](http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3987.txt). * `domainHost` (boolean, false) If set to `true`, the library will treat the `host` component as a domain name, and convert IDNs (International Domain Names) as per [RFC 5891](http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc5891.txt). ## Scheme Extendable URI.js supports inserting custom [scheme](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/URI_scheme) dependent processing rules. Currently, URI.js has built in support for the following schemes: * http \[[RFC 2616](http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2616.txt)\] * https \[[RFC 2818](http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2818.txt)\] * ws \[[RFC 6455](http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc6455.txt)\] * wss \[[RFC 6455](http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc6455.txt)\] * mailto \[[RFC 6068](http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc6068.txt)\] * urn \[[RFC 2141](http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2141.txt)\] * urn:uuid \[[RFC 4122](http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc4122.txt)\] ### HTTP/HTTPS Support URI.equal("HTTP://ABC.COM:80", "http://abc.com/") === true URI.equal("https://abc.com", "HTTPS://ABC.COM:443/") === true ### WS/WSS Support URI.parse("wss://example.com/foo?bar=baz"); //returns: //{ // scheme : "wss", // host: "example.com", // resourceName: "/foo?bar=baz", // secure: true, //} URI.equal("WS://ABC.COM:80/chat#one", "ws://abc.com/chat") === true ### Mailto Support URI.parse("mailto:[email protected],[email protected]?subject=SUBSCRIBE&body=Sign%20me%20up!"); //returns: //{ // scheme : "mailto", // to : ["[email protected]", "[email protected]"], // subject : "SUBSCRIBE", // body : "Sign me up!" //} URI.serialize({ scheme : "mailto", to : ["[email protected]"], subject : "REMOVE", body : "Please remove me", headers : { cc : "[email protected]" } }) === "mailto:[email protected][email protected]&subject=REMOVE&body=Please%20remove%20me" ### URN Support URI.parse("urn:example:foo"); //returns: //{ // scheme : "urn", // nid : "example", // nss : "foo", //} #### URN UUID Support URI.parse("urn:uuid:f81d4fae-7dec-11d0-a765-00a0c91e6bf6"); //returns: //{ // scheme : "urn", // nid : "uuid", // uuid : "f81d4fae-7dec-11d0-a765-00a0c91e6bf6", //} ## Usage To load in a browser, use the following tag: <script type="text/javascript" src="uri-js/dist/es5/uri.all.min.js"></script> To load in a CommonJS/Module environment, first install with npm/yarn by running on the command line: npm install uri-js # OR yarn add uri-js Then, in your code, load it using: const URI = require("uri-js"); If you are writing your code in ES6+ (ESNEXT) or TypeScript, you would load it using: import * as URI from "uri-js"; Or you can load just what you need using named exports: import { parse, serialize, resolve, resolveComponents, normalize, equal, removeDotSegments, pctEncChar, pctDecChars, escapeComponent, unescapeComponent } from "uri-js"; ## Breaking changes ### Breaking changes from 3.x URN parsing has been completely changed to better align with the specification. Scheme is now always `urn`, but has two new properties: `nid` which contains the Namspace Identifier, and `nss` which contains the Namespace Specific String. The `nss` property will be removed by higher order scheme handlers, such as the UUID URN scheme handler. The UUID of a URN can now be found in the `uuid` property. ### Breaking changes from 2.x URI validation has been removed as it was slow, exposed a vulnerabilty, and was generally not useful. ### Breaking changes from 1.x The `errors` array on parsed components is now an `error` string. # levn [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/gkz/levn.png)](https://travis-ci.org/gkz/levn) <a name="levn" /> __Light ECMAScript (JavaScript) Value Notation__ Levn is a library which allows you to parse a string into a JavaScript value based on an expected type. It is meant for short amounts of human entered data (eg. config files, command line arguments). Levn aims to concisely describe JavaScript values in text, and allow for the extraction and validation of those values. Levn uses [type-check](https://github.com/gkz/type-check) for its type format, and to validate the results. MIT license. Version 0.4.1. __How is this different than JSON?__ levn is meant to be written by humans only, is (due to the previous point) much more concise, can be validated against supplied types, has regex and date literals, and can easily be extended with custom types. On the other hand, it is probably slower and thus less efficient at transporting large amounts of data, which is fine since this is not its purpose. npm install levn For updates on levn, [follow me on twitter](https://twitter.com/gkzahariev). ## Quick Examples ```js var parse = require('levn').parse; parse('Number', '2'); // 2 parse('String', '2'); // '2' parse('String', 'levn'); // 'levn' parse('String', 'a b'); // 'a b' parse('Boolean', 'true'); // true parse('Date', '#2011-11-11#'); // (Date object) parse('Date', '2011-11-11'); // (Date object) parse('RegExp', '/[a-z]/gi'); // /[a-z]/gi parse('RegExp', 're'); // /re/ parse('Int', '2'); // 2 parse('Number | String', 'str'); // 'str' parse('Number | String', '2'); // 2 parse('[Number]', '[1,2,3]'); // [1,2,3] parse('(String, Boolean)', '(hi, false)'); // ['hi', false] parse('{a: String, b: Number}', '{a: str, b: 2}'); // {a: 'str', b: 2} // at the top level, you can ommit surrounding delimiters parse('[Number]', '1,2,3'); // [1,2,3] parse('(String, Boolean)', 'hi, false'); // ['hi', false] parse('{a: String, b: Number}', 'a: str, b: 2'); // {a: 'str', b: 2} // wildcard - auto choose type parse('*', '[hi,(null,[42]),{k: true}]'); // ['hi', [null, [42]], {k: true}] ``` ## Usage `require('levn');` returns an object that exposes three properties. `VERSION` is the current version of the library as a string. `parse` and `parsedTypeParse` are functions. ```js // parse(type, input, options); parse('[Number]', '1,2,3'); // [1, 2, 3] // parsedTypeParse(parsedType, input, options); var parsedType = require('type-check').parseType('[Number]'); parsedTypeParse(parsedType, '1,2,3'); // [1, 2, 3] ``` ### parse(type, input, options) `parse` casts the string `input` into a JavaScript value according to the specified `type` in the [type format](https://github.com/gkz/type-check#type-format) (and taking account the optional `options`) and returns the resulting JavaScript value. ##### arguments * type - `String` - the type written in the [type format](https://github.com/gkz/type-check#type-format) which to check against * input - `String` - the value written in the [levn format](#levn-format) * options - `Maybe Object` - an optional parameter specifying additional [options](#options) ##### returns `*` - the resulting JavaScript value ##### example ```js parse('[Number]', '1,2,3'); // [1, 2, 3] ``` ### parsedTypeParse(parsedType, input, options) `parsedTypeParse` casts the string `input` into a JavaScript value according to the specified `type` which has already been parsed (and taking account the optional `options`) and returns the resulting JavaScript value. You can parse a type using the [type-check](https://github.com/gkz/type-check) library's `parseType` function. ##### arguments * type - `Object` - the type in the parsed type format which to check against * input - `String` - the value written in the [levn format](#levn-format) * options - `Maybe Object` - an optional parameter specifying additional [options](#options) ##### returns `*` - the resulting JavaScript value ##### example ```js var parsedType = require('type-check').parseType('[Number]'); parsedTypeParse(parsedType, '1,2,3'); // [1, 2, 3] ``` ## Levn Format Levn can use the type information you provide to choose the appropriate value to produce from the input. For the same input, it will choose a different output value depending on the type provided. For example, `parse('Number', '2')` will produce the number `2`, but `parse('String', '2')` will produce the string `"2"`. If you do not provide type information, and simply use `*`, levn will parse the input according the unambiguous "explicit" mode, which we will now detail - you can also set the `explicit` option to true manually in the [options](#options). * `"string"`, `'string'` are parsed as a String, eg. `"a msg"` is `"a msg"` * `#date#` is parsed as a Date, eg. `#2011-11-11#` is `new Date('2011-11-11')` * `/regexp/flags` is parsed as a RegExp, eg. `/re/gi` is `/re/gi` * `undefined`, `null`, `NaN`, `true`, and `false` are all their JavaScript equivalents * `[element1, element2, etc]` is an Array, and the casting procedure is recursively applied to each element. Eg. `[1,2,3]` is `[1,2,3]`. * `(element1, element2, etc)` is an tuple, and the casting procedure is recursively applied to each element. Eg. `(1, a)` is `(1, a)` (is `[1, 'a']`). * `{key1: val1, key2: val2, ...}` is an Object, and the casting procedure is recursively applied to each property. Eg. `{a: 1, b: 2}` is `{a: 1, b: 2}`. * Any test which does not fall under the above, and which does not contain special characters (`[``]``(``)``{``}``:``,`) is a string, eg. `$12- blah` is `"$12- blah"`. If you do provide type information, you can make your input more concise as the program already has some information about what it expects. Please see the [type format](https://github.com/gkz/type-check#type-format) section of [type-check](https://github.com/gkz/type-check) for more information about how to specify types. There are some rules about what levn can do with the information: * If a String is expected, and only a String, all characters of the input (including any special ones) will become part of the output. Eg. `[({})]` is `"[({})]"`, and `"hi"` is `'"hi"'`. * If a Date is expected, the surrounding `#` can be omitted from date literals. Eg. `2011-11-11` is `new Date('2011-11-11')`. * If a RegExp is expected, no flags need to be specified, and the regex is not using any of the special characters,the opening and closing `/` can be omitted - this will have the affect of setting the source of the regex to the input. Eg. `regex` is `/regex/`. * If an Array is expected, and it is the root node (at the top level), the opening `[` and closing `]` can be omitted. Eg. `1,2,3` is `[1,2,3]`. * If a tuple is expected, and it is the root node (at the top level), the opening `(` and closing `)` can be omitted. Eg. `1, a` is `(1, a)` (is `[1, 'a']`). * If an Object is expected, and it is the root node (at the top level), the opening `{` and closing `}` can be omitted. Eg `a: 1, b: 2` is `{a: 1, b: 2}`. If you list multiple types (eg. `Number | String`), it will first attempt to cast to the first type and then validate - if the validation fails it will move on to the next type and so forth, left to right. You must be careful as some types will succeed with any input, such as String. Thus put String at the end of your list. In non-explicit mode, Date and RegExp will succeed with a large variety of input - also be careful with these and list them near the end if not last in your list. Whitespace between special characters and elements is inconsequential. ## Options Options is an object. It is an optional parameter to the `parse` and `parsedTypeParse` functions. ### Explicit A `Boolean`. By default it is `false`. __Example:__ ```js parse('RegExp', 're', {explicit: false}); // /re/ parse('RegExp', 're', {explicit: true}); // Error: ... does not type check... parse('RegExp | String', 're', {explicit: true}); // 're' ``` `explicit` sets whether to be in explicit mode or not. Using `*` automatically activates explicit mode. For more information, read the [levn format](#levn-format) section. ### customTypes An `Object`. Empty `{}` by default. __Example:__ ```js var options = { customTypes: { Even: { typeOf: 'Number', validate: function (x) { return x % 2 === 0; }, cast: function (x) { return {type: 'Just', value: parseInt(x)}; } } } } parse('Even', '2', options); // 2 parse('Even', '3', options); // Error: Value: "3" does not type check... ``` __Another Example:__ ```js function Person(name, age){ this.name = name; this.age = age; } var options = { customTypes: { Person: { typeOf: 'Object', validate: function (x) { x instanceof Person; }, cast: function (value, options, typesCast) { var name, age; if ({}.toString.call(value).slice(8, -1) !== 'Object') { return {type: 'Nothing'}; } name = typesCast(value.name, [{type: 'String'}], options); age = typesCast(value.age, [{type: 'Numger'}], options); return {type: 'Just', value: new Person(name, age)}; } } } parse('Person', '{name: Laura, age: 25}', options); // Person {name: 'Laura', age: 25} ``` `customTypes` is an object whose keys are the name of the types, and whose values are an object with three properties, `typeOf`, `validate`, and `cast`. For more information about `typeOf` and `validate`, please see the [custom types](https://github.com/gkz/type-check#custom-types) section of type-check. `cast` is a function which receives three arguments, the value under question, options, and the typesCast function. In `cast`, attempt to cast the value into the specified type. If you are successful, return an object in the format `{type: 'Just', value: CAST-VALUE}`, if you know it won't work, return `{type: 'Nothing'}`. You can use the `typesCast` function to cast any child values. Remember to pass `options` to it. In your function you can also check for `options.explicit` and act accordingly. ## Technical About `levn` is written in [LiveScript](http://livescript.net/) - a language that compiles to JavaScript. It uses [type-check](https://github.com/gkz/type-check) to both parse types and validate values. It also uses the [prelude.ls](http://preludels.com/) library. long.js ======= A Long class for representing a 64 bit two's-complement integer value derived from the [Closure Library](https://github.com/google/closure-library) for stand-alone use and extended with unsigned support. [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/dcodeIO/long.js.svg)](https://travis-ci.org/dcodeIO/long.js) Background ---------- As of [ECMA-262 5th Edition](http://ecma262-5.com/ELS5_HTML.htm#Section_8.5), "all the positive and negative integers whose magnitude is no greater than 2<sup>53</sup> are representable in the Number type", which is "representing the doubleprecision 64-bit format IEEE 754 values as specified in the IEEE Standard for Binary Floating-Point Arithmetic". The [maximum safe integer](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Number/MAX_SAFE_INTEGER) in JavaScript is 2<sup>53</sup>-1. Example: 2<sup>64</sup>-1 is 1844674407370955**1615** but in JavaScript it evaluates to 1844674407370955**2000**. Furthermore, bitwise operators in JavaScript "deal only with integers in the range −2<sup>31</sup> through 2<sup>31</sup>−1, inclusive, or in the range 0 through 2<sup>32</sup>−1, inclusive. These operators accept any value of the Number type but first convert each such value to one of 2<sup>32</sup> integer values." In some use cases, however, it is required to be able to reliably work with and perform bitwise operations on the full 64 bits. This is where long.js comes into play. Usage ----- The class is compatible with CommonJS and AMD loaders and is exposed globally as `Long` if neither is available. ```javascript var Long = require("long"); var longVal = new Long(0xFFFFFFFF, 0x7FFFFFFF); console.log(longVal.toString()); ... ``` API --- ### Constructor * new **Long**(low: `number`, high: `number`, unsigned?: `boolean`)<br /> Constructs a 64 bit two's-complement integer, given its low and high 32 bit values as *signed* integers. See the from* functions below for more convenient ways of constructing Longs. ### Fields * Long#**low**: `number`<br /> The low 32 bits as a signed value. * Long#**high**: `number`<br /> The high 32 bits as a signed value. * Long#**unsigned**: `boolean`<br /> Whether unsigned or not. ### Constants * Long.**ZERO**: `Long`<br /> Signed zero. * Long.**ONE**: `Long`<br /> Signed one. * Long.**NEG_ONE**: `Long`<br /> Signed negative one. * Long.**UZERO**: `Long`<br /> Unsigned zero. * Long.**UONE**: `Long`<br /> Unsigned one. * Long.**MAX_VALUE**: `Long`<br /> Maximum signed value. * Long.**MIN_VALUE**: `Long`<br /> Minimum signed value. * Long.**MAX_UNSIGNED_VALUE**: `Long`<br /> Maximum unsigned value. ### Utility * Long.**isLong**(obj: `*`): `boolean`<br /> Tests if the specified object is a Long. * Long.**fromBits**(lowBits: `number`, highBits: `number`, unsigned?: `boolean`): `Long`<br /> Returns a Long representing the 64 bit integer that comes by concatenating the given low and high bits. Each is assumed to use 32 bits. * Long.**fromBytes**(bytes: `number[]`, unsigned?: `boolean`, le?: `boolean`): `Long`<br /> Creates a Long from its byte representation. * Long.**fromBytesLE**(bytes: `number[]`, unsigned?: `boolean`): `Long`<br /> Creates a Long from its little endian byte representation. * Long.**fromBytesBE**(bytes: `number[]`, unsigned?: `boolean`): `Long`<br /> Creates a Long from its big endian byte representation. * Long.**fromInt**(value: `number`, unsigned?: `boolean`): `Long`<br /> Returns a Long representing the given 32 bit integer value. * Long.**fromNumber**(value: `number`, unsigned?: `boolean`): `Long`<br /> Returns a Long representing the given value, provided that it is a finite number. Otherwise, zero is returned. * Long.**fromString**(str: `string`, unsigned?: `boolean`, radix?: `number`)<br /> Long.**fromString**(str: `string`, radix: `number`)<br /> Returns a Long representation of the given string, written using the specified radix. * Long.**fromValue**(val: `*`, unsigned?: `boolean`): `Long`<br /> Converts the specified value to a Long using the appropriate from* function for its type. ### Methods * Long#**add**(addend: `Long | number | string`): `Long`<br /> Returns the sum of this and the specified Long. * Long#**and**(other: `Long | number | string`): `Long`<br /> Returns the bitwise AND of this Long and the specified. * Long#**compare**/**comp**(other: `Long | number | string`): `number`<br /> Compares this Long's value with the specified's. Returns `0` if they are the same, `1` if the this is greater and `-1` if the given one is greater. * Long#**divide**/**div**(divisor: `Long | number | string`): `Long`<br /> Returns this Long divided by the specified. * Long#**equals**/**eq**(other: `Long | number | string`): `boolean`<br /> Tests if this Long's value equals the specified's. * Long#**getHighBits**(): `number`<br /> Gets the high 32 bits as a signed integer. * Long#**getHighBitsUnsigned**(): `number`<br /> Gets the high 32 bits as an unsigned integer. * Long#**getLowBits**(): `number`<br /> Gets the low 32 bits as a signed integer. * Long#**getLowBitsUnsigned**(): `number`<br /> Gets the low 32 bits as an unsigned integer. * Long#**getNumBitsAbs**(): `number`<br /> Gets the number of bits needed to represent the absolute value of this Long. * Long#**greaterThan**/**gt**(other: `Long | number | string`): `boolean`<br /> Tests if this Long's value is greater than the specified's. * Long#**greaterThanOrEqual**/**gte**/**ge**(other: `Long | number | string`): `boolean`<br /> Tests if this Long's value is greater than or equal the specified's. * Long#**isEven**(): `boolean`<br /> Tests if this Long's value is even. * Long#**isNegative**(): `boolean`<br /> Tests if this Long's value is negative. * Long#**isOdd**(): `boolean`<br /> Tests if this Long's value is odd. * Long#**isPositive**(): `boolean`<br /> Tests if this Long's value is positive. * Long#**isZero**/**eqz**(): `boolean`<br /> Tests if this Long's value equals zero. * Long#**lessThan**/**lt**(other: `Long | number | string`): `boolean`<br /> Tests if this Long's value is less than the specified's. * Long#**lessThanOrEqual**/**lte**/**le**(other: `Long | number | string`): `boolean`<br /> Tests if this Long's value is less than or equal the specified's. * Long#**modulo**/**mod**/**rem**(divisor: `Long | number | string`): `Long`<br /> Returns this Long modulo the specified. * Long#**multiply**/**mul**(multiplier: `Long | number | string`): `Long`<br /> Returns the product of this and the specified Long. * Long#**negate**/**neg**(): `Long`<br /> Negates this Long's value. * Long#**not**(): `Long`<br /> Returns the bitwise NOT of this Long. * Long#**notEquals**/**neq**/**ne**(other: `Long | number | string`): `boolean`<br /> Tests if this Long's value differs from the specified's. * Long#**or**(other: `Long | number | string`): `Long`<br /> Returns the bitwise OR of this Long and the specified. * Long#**shiftLeft**/**shl**(numBits: `Long | number | string`): `Long`<br /> Returns this Long with bits shifted to the left by the given amount. * Long#**shiftRight**/**shr**(numBits: `Long | number | string`): `Long`<br /> Returns this Long with bits arithmetically shifted to the right by the given amount. * Long#**shiftRightUnsigned**/**shru**/**shr_u**(numBits: `Long | number | string`): `Long`<br /> Returns this Long with bits logically shifted to the right by the given amount. * Long#**subtract**/**sub**(subtrahend: `Long | number | string`): `Long`<br /> Returns the difference of this and the specified Long. * Long#**toBytes**(le?: `boolean`): `number[]`<br /> Converts this Long to its byte representation. * Long#**toBytesLE**(): `number[]`<br /> Converts this Long to its little endian byte representation. * Long#**toBytesBE**(): `number[]`<br /> Converts this Long to its big endian byte representation. * Long#**toInt**(): `number`<br /> Converts the Long to a 32 bit integer, assuming it is a 32 bit integer. * Long#**toNumber**(): `number`<br /> Converts the Long to a the nearest floating-point representation of this value (double, 53 bit mantissa). * Long#**toSigned**(): `Long`<br /> Converts this Long to signed. * Long#**toString**(radix?: `number`): `string`<br /> Converts the Long to a string written in the specified radix. * Long#**toUnsigned**(): `Long`<br /> Converts this Long to unsigned. * Long#**xor**(other: `Long | number | string`): `Long`<br /> Returns the bitwise XOR of this Long and the given one. Building -------- To build an UMD bundle to `dist/long.js`, run: ``` $> npm install $> npm run build ``` Running the [tests](./tests): ``` $> npm test ``` # binary-install Install .tar.gz binary applications via npm ## Usage This library provides a single class `Binary` that takes a download url and some optional arguments. You **must** provide either `name` or `installDirectory` when creating your `Binary`. | option | decription | | ---------------- | --------------------------------------------- | | name | The name of your binary | | installDirectory | A path to the directory to install the binary | If an `installDirectory` is not provided, the binary will be installed at your OS specific config directory. On MacOS it defaults to `~/Library/Preferences/${name}-nodejs` After your `Binary` has been created, you can run `.install()` to install the binary, and `.run()` to run it. ### Example This is meant to be used as a library - create your `Binary` with your desired options, then call `.install()` in the `postinstall` of your `package.json`, `.run()` in the `bin` section of your `package.json`, and `.uninstall()` in the `preuninstall` section of your `package.json`. See [this example project](/example) to see how to create an npm package that installs and runs a binary using the Github releases API. # debug [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/visionmedia/debug.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/visionmedia/debug) [![Coverage Status](https://coveralls.io/repos/github/visionmedia/debug/badge.svg?branch=master)](https://coveralls.io/github/visionmedia/debug?branch=master) [![Slack](https://visionmedia-community-slackin.now.sh/badge.svg)](https://visionmedia-community-slackin.now.sh/) [![OpenCollective](https://opencollective.com/debug/backers/badge.svg)](#backers) [![OpenCollective](https://opencollective.com/debug/sponsors/badge.svg)](#sponsors) <img width="647" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/71256/29091486-fa38524c-7c37-11e7-895f-e7ec8e1039b6.png"> A tiny JavaScript debugging utility modelled after Node.js core's debugging technique. Works in Node.js and web browsers. ## Installation ```bash $ npm install debug ``` ## Usage `debug` exposes a function; simply pass this function the name of your module, and it will return a decorated version of `console.error` for you to pass debug statements to. This will allow you to toggle the debug output for different parts of your module as well as the module as a whole. Example [_app.js_](./examples/node/app.js): ```js var debug = require('debug')('http') , http = require('http') , name = 'My App'; // fake app debug('booting %o', name); http.createServer(function(req, res){ debug(req.method + ' ' + req.url); res.end('hello\n'); }).listen(3000, function(){ debug('listening'); }); // fake worker of some kind require('./worker'); ``` Example [_worker.js_](./examples/node/worker.js): ```js var a = require('debug')('worker:a') , b = require('debug')('worker:b'); function work() { a('doing lots of uninteresting work'); setTimeout(work, Math.random() * 1000); } work(); function workb() { b('doing some work'); setTimeout(workb, Math.random() * 2000); } workb(); ``` The `DEBUG` environment variable is then used to enable these based on space or comma-delimited names. Here are some examples: <img width="647" alt="screen shot 2017-08-08 at 12 53 04 pm" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/71256/29091703-a6302cdc-7c38-11e7-8304-7c0b3bc600cd.png"> <img width="647" alt="screen shot 2017-08-08 at 12 53 38 pm" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/71256/29091700-a62a6888-7c38-11e7-800b-db911291ca2b.png"> <img width="647" alt="screen shot 2017-08-08 at 12 53 25 pm" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/71256/29091701-a62ea114-7c38-11e7-826a-2692bedca740.png"> #### Windows note On Windows the environment variable is set using the `set` command. ```cmd set DEBUG=*,-not_this ``` Note that PowerShell uses different syntax to set environment variables. ```cmd $env:DEBUG = "*,-not_this" ``` Then, run the program to be debugged as usual. ## Namespace Colors Every debug instance has a color generated for it based on its namespace name. This helps when visually parsing the debug output to identify which debug instance a debug line belongs to. #### Node.js In Node.js, colors are enabled when stderr is a TTY. You also _should_ install the [`supports-color`](https://npmjs.org/supports-color) module alongside debug, otherwise debug will only use a small handful of basic colors. <img width="521" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/71256/29092181-47f6a9e6-7c3a-11e7-9a14-1928d8a711cd.png"> #### Web Browser Colors are also enabled on "Web Inspectors" that understand the `%c` formatting option. These are WebKit web inspectors, Firefox ([since version 31](https://hacks.mozilla.org/2014/05/editable-box-model-multiple-selection-sublime-text-keys-much-more-firefox-developer-tools-episode-31/)) and the Firebug plugin for Firefox (any version). <img width="524" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/71256/29092033-b65f9f2e-7c39-11e7-8e32-f6f0d8e865c1.png"> ## Millisecond diff When actively developing an application it can be useful to see when the time spent between one `debug()` call and the next. Suppose for example you invoke `debug()` before requesting a resource, and after as well, the "+NNNms" will show you how much time was spent between calls. <img width="647" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/71256/29091486-fa38524c-7c37-11e7-895f-e7ec8e1039b6.png"> When stdout is not a TTY, `Date#toISOString()` is used, making it more useful for logging the debug information as shown below: <img width="647" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/71256/29091956-6bd78372-7c39-11e7-8c55-c948396d6edd.png"> ## Conventions If you're using this in one or more of your libraries, you _should_ use the name of your library so that developers may toggle debugging as desired without guessing names. If you have more than one debuggers you _should_ prefix them with your library name and use ":" to separate features. For example "bodyParser" from Connect would then be "connect:bodyParser". If you append a "*" to the end of your name, it will always be enabled regardless of the setting of the DEBUG environment variable. You can then use it for normal output as well as debug output. ## Wildcards The `*` character may be used as a wildcard. Suppose for example your library has debuggers named "connect:bodyParser", "connect:compress", "connect:session", instead of listing all three with `DEBUG=connect:bodyParser,connect:compress,connect:session`, you may simply do `DEBUG=connect:*`, or to run everything using this module simply use `DEBUG=*`. You can also exclude specific debuggers by prefixing them with a "-" character. For example, `DEBUG=*,-connect:*` would include all debuggers except those starting with "connect:". ## Environment Variables When running through Node.js, you can set a few environment variables that will change the behavior of the debug logging: | Name | Purpose | |-----------|-------------------------------------------------| | `DEBUG` | Enables/disables specific debugging namespaces. | | `DEBUG_HIDE_DATE` | Hide date from debug output (non-TTY). | | `DEBUG_COLORS`| Whether or not to use colors in the debug output. | | `DEBUG_DEPTH` | Object inspection depth. | | `DEBUG_SHOW_HIDDEN` | Shows hidden properties on inspected objects. | __Note:__ The environment variables beginning with `DEBUG_` end up being converted into an Options object that gets used with `%o`/`%O` formatters. See the Node.js documentation for [`util.inspect()`](https://nodejs.org/api/util.html#util_util_inspect_object_options) for the complete list. ## Formatters Debug uses [printf-style](https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Printf_format_string) formatting. Below are the officially supported formatters: | Formatter | Representation | |-----------|----------------| | `%O` | Pretty-print an Object on multiple lines. | | `%o` | Pretty-print an Object all on a single line. | | `%s` | String. | | `%d` | Number (both integer and float). | | `%j` | JSON. Replaced with the string '[Circular]' if the argument contains circular references. | | `%%` | Single percent sign ('%'). This does not consume an argument. | ### Custom formatters You can add custom formatters by extending the `debug.formatters` object. For example, if you wanted to add support for rendering a Buffer as hex with `%h`, you could do something like: ```js const createDebug = require('debug') createDebug.formatters.h = (v) => { return v.toString('hex') } // …elsewhere const debug = createDebug('foo') debug('this is hex: %h', new Buffer('hello world')) // foo this is hex: 68656c6c6f20776f726c6421 +0ms ``` ## Browser Support You can build a browser-ready script using [browserify](https://github.com/substack/node-browserify), or just use the [browserify-as-a-service](https://wzrd.in/) [build](https://wzrd.in/standalone/debug@latest), if you don't want to build it yourself. Debug's enable state is currently persisted by `localStorage`. Consider the situation shown below where you have `worker:a` and `worker:b`, and wish to debug both. You can enable this using `localStorage.debug`: ```js localStorage.debug = 'worker:*' ``` And then refresh the page. ```js a = debug('worker:a'); b = debug('worker:b'); setInterval(function(){ a('doing some work'); }, 1000); setInterval(function(){ b('doing some work'); }, 1200); ``` ## Output streams By default `debug` will log to stderr, however this can be configured per-namespace by overriding the `log` method: Example [_stdout.js_](./examples/node/stdout.js): ```js var debug = require('debug'); var error = debug('app:error'); // by default stderr is used error('goes to stderr!'); var log = debug('app:log'); // set this namespace to log via console.log log.log = console.log.bind(console); // don't forget to bind to console! log('goes to stdout'); error('still goes to stderr!'); // set all output to go via console.info // overrides all per-namespace log settings debug.log = console.info.bind(console); error('now goes to stdout via console.info'); log('still goes to stdout, but via console.info now'); ``` ## Checking whether a debug target is enabled After you've created a debug instance, you can determine whether or not it is enabled by checking the `enabled` property: ```javascript const debug = require('debug')('http'); if (debug.enabled) { // do stuff... } ``` You can also manually toggle this property to force the debug instance to be enabled or disabled. ## Authors - TJ Holowaychuk - Nathan Rajlich - Andrew Rhyne ## Backers Support us with a monthly donation and help us continue our activities. 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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the 'Software'), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED 'AS IS', WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. # eslint-utils [![npm version](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/eslint-utils.svg)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/eslint-utils) [![Downloads/month](https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/eslint-utils.svg)](http://www.npmtrends.com/eslint-utils) [![Build Status](https://github.com/mysticatea/eslint-utils/workflows/CI/badge.svg)](https://github.com/mysticatea/eslint-utils/actions) [![Coverage Status](https://codecov.io/gh/mysticatea/eslint-utils/branch/master/graph/badge.svg)](https://codecov.io/gh/mysticatea/eslint-utils) [![Dependency Status](https://david-dm.org/mysticatea/eslint-utils.svg)](https://david-dm.org/mysticatea/eslint-utils) ## 🏁 Goal This package provides utility functions and classes for make ESLint custom rules. For examples: - [getStaticValue](https://eslint-utils.mysticatea.dev/api/ast-utils.html#getstaticvalue) evaluates static value on AST. - [ReferenceTracker](https://eslint-utils.mysticatea.dev/api/scope-utils.html#referencetracker-class) checks the members of modules/globals as handling assignments and destructuring. ## 📖 Usage See [documentation](https://eslint-utils.mysticatea.dev/). ## 📰 Changelog See [releases](https://github.com/mysticatea/eslint-utils/releases). ## ❤️ Contributing Welcome contributing! Please use GitHub's Issues/PRs. ### Development Tools - `npm test` runs tests and measures coverage. - `npm run clean` removes the coverage result of `npm test` command. - `npm run coverage` shows the coverage result of the last `npm test` command. - `npm run lint` runs ESLint. - `npm run watch` runs tests on each file change. # cliui [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/yargs/cliui.svg)](https://travis-ci.org/yargs/cliui) [![Coverage Status](https://coveralls.io/repos/yargs/cliui/badge.svg?branch=)](https://coveralls.io/r/yargs/cliui?branch=) [![NPM version](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/cliui.svg)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/cliui) [![Standard Version](https://img.shields.io/badge/release-standard%20version-brightgreen.svg)](https://github.com/conventional-changelog/standard-version) easily create complex multi-column command-line-interfaces. ## Example ```js var ui = require('cliui')() ui.div('Usage: $0 [command] [options]') ui.div({ text: 'Options:', padding: [2, 0, 2, 0] }) ui.div( { text: "-f, --file", width: 20, padding: [0, 4, 0, 4] }, { text: "the file to load." + chalk.green("(if this description is long it wraps).") , width: 20 }, { text: chalk.red("[required]"), align: 'right' } ) console.log(ui.toString()) ``` <img width="500" src="screenshot.png"> ## Layout DSL cliui exposes a simple layout DSL: If you create a single `ui.div`, passing a string rather than an object: * `\n`: characters will be interpreted as new rows. * `\t`: characters will be interpreted as new columns. * `\s`: characters will be interpreted as padding. **as an example...** ```js var ui = require('./')({ width: 60 }) ui.div( 'Usage: node ./bin/foo.js\n' + ' <regex>\t provide a regex\n' + ' <glob>\t provide a glob\t [required]' ) console.log(ui.toString()) ``` **will output:** ```shell Usage: node ./bin/foo.js <regex> provide a regex <glob> provide a glob [required] ``` ## Methods ```js cliui = require('cliui') ``` ### cliui({width: integer}) Specify the maximum width of the UI being generated. If no width is provided, cliui will try to get the current window's width and use it, and if that doesn't work, width will be set to `80`. ### cliui({wrap: boolean}) Enable or disable the wrapping of text in a column. ### cliui.div(column, column, column) Create a row with any number of columns, a column can either be a string, or an object with the following options: * **text:** some text to place in the column. * **width:** the width of a column. * **align:** alignment, `right` or `center`. * **padding:** `[top, right, bottom, left]`. * **border:** should a border be placed around the div? ### cliui.span(column, column, column) Similar to `div`, except the next row will be appended without a new line being created. ### cliui.resetOutput() Resets the UI elements of the current cliui instance, maintaining the values set for `width` and `wrap`. # randexp.js randexp will generate a random string that matches a given RegExp Javascript object. [![Build Status](https://secure.travis-ci.org/fent/randexp.js.svg)](http://travis-ci.org/fent/randexp.js) [![Dependency Status](https://david-dm.org/fent/randexp.js.svg)](https://david-dm.org/fent/randexp.js) [![codecov](https://codecov.io/gh/fent/randexp.js/branch/master/graph/badge.svg)](https://codecov.io/gh/fent/randexp.js) # Usage ```js var RandExp = require('randexp'); // supports grouping and piping new RandExp(/hello+ (world|to you)/).gen(); // => hellooooooooooooooooooo world // sets and ranges and references new RandExp(/<([a-z]\w{0,20})>foo<\1>/).gen(); // => <m5xhdg>foo<m5xhdg> // wildcard new RandExp(/random stuff: .+/).gen(); // => random stuff: l3m;Hf9XYbI [YPaxV>U*4-_F!WXQh9>;rH3i l!8.zoh?[utt1OWFQrE ^~8zEQm]~tK // ignore case new RandExp(/xxx xtreme dragon warrior xxx/i).gen(); // => xxx xtReME dRAGON warRiOR xXX // dynamic regexp shortcut new RandExp('(sun|mon|tue|wednes|thurs|fri|satur)day', 'i'); // is the same as new RandExp(new RegExp('(sun|mon|tue|wednes|thurs|fri|satur)day', 'i')); ``` If you're only going to use `gen()` once with a regexp and want slightly shorter syntax for it ```js var randexp = require('randexp').randexp; randexp(/[1-6]/); // 4 randexp('great|good( job)?|excellent'); // great ``` If you miss the old syntax ```js require('randexp').sugar(); /yes|no|maybe|i don't know/.gen(); // maybe ``` # Motivation Regular expressions are used in every language, every programmer is familiar with them. Regex can be used to easily express complex strings. What better way to generate a random string than with a language you can use to express the string you want? Thanks to [String-Random](http://search.cpan.org/~steve/String-Random-0.22/lib/String/Random.pm) for giving me the idea to make this in the first place and [randexp](https://github.com/benburkert/randexp) for the sweet `.gen()` syntax. # Default Range The default generated character range includes printable ASCII. In order to add or remove characters, a `defaultRange` attribute is exposed. you can `subtract(from, to)` and `add(from, to)` ```js var randexp = new RandExp(/random stuff: .+/); randexp.defaultRange.subtract(32, 126); randexp.defaultRange.add(0, 65535); randexp.gen(); // => random stuff: 湐箻ໜ䫴␩⶛㳸長���邓蕲뤀쑡篷皇硬剈궦佔칗븛뀃匫鴔事좍ﯣ⭼ꝏ䭍詳蒂䥂뽭 ``` # Custom PRNG The default randomness is provided by `Math.random()`. If you need to use a seedable or cryptographic PRNG, you can override `RandExp.prototype.randInt` or `randexp.randInt` (where `randexp` is an instance of `RandExp`). `randInt(from, to)` accepts an inclusive range and returns a randomly selected number within that range. # Infinite Repetitionals Repetitional tokens such as `*`, `+`, and `{3,}` have an infinite max range. In this case, randexp looks at its min and adds 100 to it to get a useable max value. If you want to use another int other than 100 you can change the `max` property in `RandExp.prototype` or the RandExp instance. ```js var randexp = new RandExp(/no{1,}/); randexp.max = 1000000; ``` With `RandExp.sugar()` ```js var regexp = /(hi)*/; regexp.max = 1000000; ``` # Bad Regular Expressions There are some regular expressions which can never match any string. * Ones with badly placed positionals such as `/a^/` and `/$c/m`. Randexp will ignore positional tokens. * Back references to non-existing groups like `/(a)\1\2/`. Randexp will ignore those references, returning an empty string for them. If the group exists only after the reference is used such as in `/\1 (hey)/`, it will too be ignored. * Custom negated character sets with two sets inside that cancel each other out. Example: `/[^\w\W]/`. If you give this to randexp, it will return an empty string for this set since it can't match anything. # Projects based on randexp.js ## JSON-Schema Faker Use generators to populate JSON Schema samples. See: [jsf on github](https://github.com/json-schema-faker/json-schema-faker/) and [jsf demo page](http://json-schema-faker.js.org/). # Install ### Node.js npm install randexp ### Browser Download the [minified version](https://github.com/fent/randexp.js/releases) from the latest release. # Tests Tests are written with [mocha](https://mochajs.org) ```bash npm test ``` # License MIT # minimatch A minimal matching utility. [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/isaacs/minimatch.svg?branch=master)](http://travis-ci.org/isaacs/minimatch) This is the matching library used internally by npm. It works by converting glob expressions into JavaScript `RegExp` objects. ## Usage ```javascript var minimatch = require("minimatch") minimatch("bar.foo", "*.foo") // true! minimatch("bar.foo", "*.bar") // false! minimatch("bar.foo", "*.+(bar|foo)", { debug: true }) // true, and noisy! ``` ## Features Supports these glob features: * Brace Expansion * Extended glob matching * "Globstar" `**` matching See: * `man sh` * `man bash` * `man 3 fnmatch` * `man 5 gitignore` ## Minimatch Class Create a minimatch object by instantiating the `minimatch.Minimatch` class. ```javascript var Minimatch = require("minimatch").Minimatch var mm = new Minimatch(pattern, options) ``` ### Properties * `pattern` The original pattern the minimatch object represents. * `options` The options supplied to the constructor. * `set` A 2-dimensional array of regexp or string expressions. Each row in the array corresponds to a brace-expanded pattern. Each item in the row corresponds to a single path-part. For example, the pattern `{a,b/c}/d` would expand to a set of patterns like: [ [ a, d ] , [ b, c, d ] ] If a portion of the pattern doesn't have any "magic" in it (that is, it's something like `"foo"` rather than `fo*o?`), then it will be left as a string rather than converted to a regular expression. * `regexp` Created by the `makeRe` method. A single regular expression expressing the entire pattern. This is useful in cases where you wish to use the pattern somewhat like `fnmatch(3)` with `FNM_PATH` enabled. * `negate` True if the pattern is negated. * `comment` True if the pattern is a comment. * `empty` True if the pattern is `""`. ### Methods * `makeRe` Generate the `regexp` member if necessary, and return it. Will return `false` if the pattern is invalid. * `match(fname)` Return true if the filename matches the pattern, or false otherwise. * `matchOne(fileArray, patternArray, partial)` Take a `/`-split filename, and match it against a single row in the `regExpSet`. This method is mainly for internal use, but is exposed so that it can be used by a glob-walker that needs to avoid excessive filesystem calls. All other methods are internal, and will be called as necessary. ### minimatch(path, pattern, options) Main export. Tests a path against the pattern using the options. ```javascript var isJS = minimatch(file, "*.js", { matchBase: true }) ``` ### minimatch.filter(pattern, options) Returns a function that tests its supplied argument, suitable for use with `Array.filter`. Example: ```javascript var javascripts = fileList.filter(minimatch.filter("*.js", {matchBase: true})) ``` ### minimatch.match(list, pattern, options) Match against the list of files, in the style of fnmatch or glob. If nothing is matched, and options.nonull is set, then return a list containing the pattern itself. ```javascript var javascripts = minimatch.match(fileList, "*.js", {matchBase: true})) ``` ### minimatch.makeRe(pattern, options) Make a regular expression object from the pattern. ## Options All options are `false` by default. ### debug Dump a ton of stuff to stderr. ### nobrace Do not expand `{a,b}` and `{1..3}` brace sets. ### noglobstar Disable `**` matching against multiple folder names. ### dot Allow patterns to match filenames starting with a period, even if the pattern does not explicitly have a period in that spot. Note that by default, `a/**/b` will **not** match `a/.d/b`, unless `dot` is set. ### noext Disable "extglob" style patterns like `+(a|b)`. ### nocase Perform a case-insensitive match. ### nonull When a match is not found by `minimatch.match`, return a list containing the pattern itself if this option is set. When not set, an empty list is returned if there are no matches. ### matchBase If set, then patterns without slashes will be matched against the basename of the path if it contains slashes. For example, `a?b` would match the path `/xyz/123/acb`, but not `/xyz/acb/123`. ### nocomment Suppress the behavior of treating `#` at the start of a pattern as a comment. ### nonegate Suppress the behavior of treating a leading `!` character as negation. ### flipNegate Returns from negate expressions the same as if they were not negated. (Ie, true on a hit, false on a miss.) ### partial Compare a partial path to a pattern. As long as the parts of the path that are present are not contradicted by the pattern, it will be treated as a match. This is useful in applications where you're walking through a folder structure, and don't yet have the full path, but want to ensure that you do not walk down paths that can never be a match. For example, ```js minimatch('/a/b', '/a/*/c/d', { partial: true }) // true, might be /a/b/c/d minimatch('/a/b', '/**/d', { partial: true }) // true, might be /a/b/.../d minimatch('/x/y/z', '/a/**/z', { partial: true }) // false, because x !== a ``` ### allowWindowsEscape Windows path separator `\` is by default converted to `/`, which prohibits the usage of `\` as a escape character. This flag skips that behavior and allows using the escape character. ## Comparisons to other fnmatch/glob implementations While strict compliance with the existing standards is a worthwhile goal, some discrepancies exist between minimatch and other implementations, and are intentional. If the pattern starts with a `!` character, then it is negated. Set the `nonegate` flag to suppress this behavior, and treat leading `!` characters normally. This is perhaps relevant if you wish to start the pattern with a negative extglob pattern like `!(a|B)`. Multiple `!` characters at the start of a pattern will negate the pattern multiple times. If a pattern starts with `#`, then it is treated as a comment, and will not match anything. Use `\#` to match a literal `#` at the start of a line, or set the `nocomment` flag to suppress this behavior. The double-star character `**` is supported by default, unless the `noglobstar` flag is set. This is supported in the manner of bsdglob and bash 4.1, where `**` only has special significance if it is the only thing in a path part. That is, `a/**/b` will match `a/x/y/b`, but `a/**b` will not. If an escaped pattern has no matches, and the `nonull` flag is set, then minimatch.match returns the pattern as-provided, rather than interpreting the character escapes. For example, `minimatch.match([], "\\*a\\?")` will return `"\\*a\\?"` rather than `"*a?"`. This is akin to setting the `nullglob` option in bash, except that it does not resolve escaped pattern characters. If brace expansion is not disabled, then it is performed before any other interpretation of the glob pattern. Thus, a pattern like `+(a|{b),c)}`, which would not be valid in bash or zsh, is expanded **first** into the set of `+(a|b)` and `+(a|c)`, and those patterns are checked for validity. Since those two are valid, matching proceeds. Standard library ================ Standard library components for use with `tsc` (portable) and `asc` (assembly). Base configurations (.json) and definition files (.d.ts) are relevant to `tsc` only and not used by `asc`. <img align="right" alt="Ajv logo" width="160" src="https://ajv.js.org/img/ajv.svg"> &nbsp; # Ajv JSON schema validator The fastest JSON validator for Node.js and browser. Supports JSON Schema draft-04/06/07/2019-09/2020-12 ([draft-04 support](https://ajv.js.org/json-schema.html#draft-04) requires ajv-draft-04 package) and JSON Type Definition [RFC8927](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/rfc8927/). [![build](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/workflows/build/badge.svg)](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/actions?query=workflow%3Abuild) [![npm](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/ajv.svg)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/ajv) [![npm downloads](https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/ajv.svg)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/ajv) [![Coverage Status](https://coveralls.io/repos/github/ajv-validator/ajv/badge.svg?branch=master)](https://coveralls.io/github/ajv-validator/ajv?branch=master) [![SimpleX](https://img.shields.io/badge/chat-on%20SimpleX-%2307b4b9)](https://simplex.chat/contact#/?v=1&smp=smp%3A%2F%2Fu2dS9sG8nMNURyZwqASV4yROM28Er0luVTx5X1CsMrU%3D%40smp4.simplex.im%2Fap4lMFzfXF8Hzmh-Vz0WNxp_1jKiOa-h%23MCowBQYDK2VuAyEAcdefddRvDfI8iAuBpztm_J3qFucj8MDZoVs_2EcMTzU%3D) [![Gitter](https://img.shields.io/gitter/room/ajv-validator/ajv.svg)](https://gitter.im/ajv-validator/ajv) [![GitHub Sponsors](https://img.shields.io/badge/$-sponsors-brightgreen)](https://github.com/sponsors/epoberezkin) ## Ajv sponsors [<img src="https://ajv.js.org/img/mozilla.svg" width="45%" alt="Mozilla">](https://www.mozilla.org)<img src="https://ajv.js.org/img/gap.svg" width="9%">[<img src="https://ajv.js.org/img/reserved.svg" width="45%">](https://opencollective.com/ajv) [<img src="https://ajv.js.org/img/microsoft.png" width="31%" alt="Microsoft">](https://opensource.microsoft.com)<img src="https://ajv.js.org/img/gap.svg" width="3%">[<img src="https://ajv.js.org/img/reserved.svg" width="31%">](https://opencollective.com/ajv)<img src="https://ajv.js.org/img/gap.svg" width="3%">[<img src="https://ajv.js.org/img/reserved.svg" width="31%">](https://opencollective.com/ajv) [<img src="https://ajv.js.org/img/retool.svg" width="22.5%" alt="Retool">](https://retool.com/?utm_source=sponsor&utm_campaign=ajv)<img src="https://ajv.js.org/img/gap.svg" width="3%">[<img src="https://ajv.js.org/img/tidelift.svg" width="22.5%" alt="Tidelift">](https://tidelift.com/subscription/pkg/npm-ajv?utm_source=npm-ajv&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=enterprise)<img src="https://ajv.js.org/img/gap.svg" width="3%">[<img src="https://ajv.js.org/img/simplex.svg" width="22.5%" alt="SimpleX">](https://github.com/simplex-chat/simplex-chat)<img src="https://ajv.js.org/img/gap.svg" width="3%">[<img src="https://ajv.js.org/img/reserved.svg" width="22.5%">](https://opencollective.com/ajv) ## Contributing More than 100 people contributed to Ajv, and we would love to have you join the development. We welcome implementing new features that will benefit many users and ideas to improve our documentation. Please review [Contributing guidelines](./CONTRIBUTING.md) and [Code components](https://ajv.js.org/components.html). ## Documentation All documentation is available on the [Ajv website](https://ajv.js.org). Some useful site links: - [Getting started](https://ajv.js.org/guide/getting-started.html) - [JSON Schema vs JSON Type Definition](https://ajv.js.org/guide/schema-language.html) - [API reference](https://ajv.js.org/api.html) - [Strict mode](https://ajv.js.org/strict-mode.html) - [Standalone validation code](https://ajv.js.org/standalone.html) - [Security considerations](https://ajv.js.org/security.html) - [Command line interface](https://ajv.js.org/packages/ajv-cli.html) - [Frequently Asked Questions](https://ajv.js.org/faq.html) ## <a name="sponsors"></a>Please [sponsor Ajv development](https://github.com/sponsors/epoberezkin) Since I asked to support Ajv development 40 people and 6 organizations contributed via GitHub and OpenCollective - this support helped receiving the MOSS grant! Your continuing support is very important - the funds will be used to develop and maintain Ajv once the next major version is released. Please sponsor Ajv via: - [GitHub sponsors page](https://github.com/sponsors/epoberezkin) (GitHub will match it) - [Ajv Open Collective️](https://opencollective.com/ajv) Thank you. #### Open Collective sponsors <a href="https://opencollective.com/ajv"><img src="https://opencollective.com/ajv/individuals.svg?width=890"></a> <a href="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/0/website"><img src="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/0/avatar.svg"></a> <a href="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/1/website"><img src="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/1/avatar.svg"></a> <a href="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/2/website"><img src="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/2/avatar.svg"></a> <a href="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/3/website"><img src="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/3/avatar.svg"></a> <a href="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/4/website"><img src="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/4/avatar.svg"></a> <a href="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/5/website"><img src="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/5/avatar.svg"></a> <a href="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/6/website"><img src="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/6/avatar.svg"></a> <a href="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/7/website"><img src="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/7/avatar.svg"></a> <a href="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/8/website"><img src="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/8/avatar.svg"></a> <a href="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/9/website"><img src="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/9/avatar.svg"></a> <a href="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/10/website"><img src="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/10/avatar.svg"></a> <a href="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/11/website"><img src="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/11/avatar.svg"></a> ## Performance Ajv generates code to turn JSON Schemas into super-fast validation functions that are efficient for v8 optimization. Currently Ajv is the fastest and the most standard compliant validator according to these benchmarks: - [json-schema-benchmark](https://github.com/ebdrup/json-schema-benchmark) - 50% faster than the second place - [jsck benchmark](https://github.com/pandastrike/jsck#benchmarks) - 20-190% faster - [z-schema benchmark](https://rawgit.com/zaggino/z-schema/master/benchmark/results.html) - [themis benchmark](https://cdn.rawgit.com/playlyfe/themis/master/benchmark/results.html) Performance of different validators by [json-schema-benchmark](https://github.com/ebdrup/json-schema-benchmark): [![performance](https://chart.googleapis.com/chart?chxt=x,y&cht=bhs&chco=76A4FB&chls=2.0&chbh=62,4,1&chs=600x416&chxl=-1:|ajv|@exodus&#x2F;schemasafe|is-my-json-valid|djv|@cfworker&#x2F;json-schema|jsonschema&chd=t:100,69.2,51.5,13.1,5.1,1.2)](https://github.com/ebdrup/json-schema-benchmark/blob/master/README.md#performance) ## Features - Ajv implements JSON Schema [draft-06/07/2019-09/2020-12](http://json-schema.org/) standards (draft-04 is supported in v6): - all validation keywords (see [JSON Schema validation keywords](https://ajv.js.org/json-schema.html)) - [OpenAPI](https://github.com/OAI/OpenAPI-Specification/blob/master/versions/3.0.3.md) extensions: - NEW: keyword [discriminator](https://ajv.js.org/json-schema.html#discriminator). - keyword [nullable](https://ajv.js.org/json-schema.html#nullable). - full support of remote references (remote schemas have to be added with `addSchema` or compiled to be available) - support of recursive references between schemas - correct string lengths for strings with unicode pairs - JSON Schema [formats](https://ajv.js.org/guide/formats.html) (with [ajv-formats](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv-formats) plugin). - [validates schemas against meta-schema](https://ajv.js.org/api.html#api-validateschema) - NEW: supports [JSON Type Definition](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/rfc8927/): - all keywords (see [JSON Type Definition schema forms](https://ajv.js.org/json-type-definition.html)) - meta-schema for JTD schemas - "union" keyword and user-defined keywords (can be used inside "metadata" member of the schema) - supports [browsers](https://ajv.js.org/guide/environments.html#browsers) and Node.js 10.x - current - [asynchronous loading](https://ajv.js.org/guide/managing-schemas.html#asynchronous-schema-loading) of referenced schemas during compilation - "All errors" validation mode with [option allErrors](https://ajv.js.org/options.html#allerrors) - [error messages with parameters](https://ajv.js.org/api.html#validation-errors) describing error reasons to allow error message generation - i18n error messages support with [ajv-i18n](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv-i18n) package - [removing-additional-properties](https://ajv.js.org/guide/modifying-data.html#removing-additional-properties) - [assigning defaults](https://ajv.js.org/guide/modifying-data.html#assigning-defaults) to missing properties and items - [coercing data](https://ajv.js.org/guide/modifying-data.html#coercing-data-types) to the types specified in `type` keywords - [user-defined keywords](https://ajv.js.org/guide/user-keywords.html) - additional extension keywords with [ajv-keywords](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv-keywords) package - [\$data reference](https://ajv.js.org/guide/combining-schemas.html#data-reference) to use values from the validated data as values for the schema keywords - [asynchronous validation](https://ajv.js.org/guide/async-validation.html) of user-defined formats and keywords ## Install To install version 8: ``` npm install ajv ``` ## <a name="usage"></a>Getting started Try it in the Node.js REPL: https://runkit.com/npm/ajv In JavaScript: ```javascript // or ESM/TypeScript import import Ajv from "ajv" // Node.js require: const Ajv = require("ajv") const ajv = new Ajv() // options can be passed, e.g. {allErrors: true} const schema = { type: "object", properties: { foo: {type: "integer"}, bar: {type: "string"} }, required: ["foo"], additionalProperties: false, } const data = { foo: 1, bar: "abc" } const validate = ajv.compile(schema) const valid = validate(data) if (!valid) console.log(validate.errors) ``` Learn how to use Ajv and see more examples in the [Guide: getting started](https://ajv.js.org/guide/getting-started.html) ## Changes history See [https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/releases](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/releases) **Please note**: [Changes in version 8.0.0](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/releases/tag/v8.0.0) [Version 7.0.0](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/releases/tag/v7.0.0) [Version 6.0.0](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/releases/tag/v6.0.0). ## Code of conduct Please review and follow the [Code of conduct](./CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md). Please report any unacceptable behaviour to [email protected] - it will be reviewed by the project team. ## Security contact To report a security vulnerability, please use the [Tidelift security contact](https://tidelift.com/security). Tidelift will coordinate the fix and disclosure. Please do NOT report security vulnerabilities via GitHub issues. ## Open-source software support Ajv is a part of [Tidelift subscription](https://tidelift.com/subscription/pkg/npm-ajv?utm_source=npm-ajv&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=readme) - it provides a centralised support to open-source software users, in addition to the support provided by software maintainers. ## License [MIT](./LICENSE) # function-bind <!-- [![build status][travis-svg]][travis-url] [![NPM version][npm-badge-svg]][npm-url] [![Coverage Status][5]][6] [![gemnasium Dependency Status][7]][8] [![Dependency status][deps-svg]][deps-url] [![Dev Dependency status][dev-deps-svg]][dev-deps-url] --> <!-- [![browser support][11]][12] --> Implementation of function.prototype.bind ## Example I mainly do this for unit tests I run on phantomjs. PhantomJS does not have Function.prototype.bind :( ```js Function.prototype.bind = require("function-bind") ``` ## Installation `npm install function-bind` ## Contributors - Raynos ## MIT Licenced [travis-svg]: https://travis-ci.org/Raynos/function-bind.svg [travis-url]: https://travis-ci.org/Raynos/function-bind [npm-badge-svg]: https://badge.fury.io/js/function-bind.svg [npm-url]: https://npmjs.org/package/function-bind [5]: https://coveralls.io/repos/Raynos/function-bind/badge.png [6]: https://coveralls.io/r/Raynos/function-bind [7]: https://gemnasium.com/Raynos/function-bind.png [8]: https://gemnasium.com/Raynos/function-bind [deps-svg]: https://david-dm.org/Raynos/function-bind.svg [deps-url]: https://david-dm.org/Raynos/function-bind [dev-deps-svg]: https://david-dm.org/Raynos/function-bind/dev-status.svg [dev-deps-url]: https://david-dm.org/Raynos/function-bind#info=devDependencies [11]: https://ci.testling.com/Raynos/function-bind.png [12]: https://ci.testling.com/Raynos/function-bind # lodash.clonedeep v4.5.0 The [lodash](https://lodash.com/) method `_.cloneDeep` exported as a [Node.js](https://nodejs.org/) module. ## Installation Using npm: ```bash $ {sudo -H} npm i -g npm $ npm i --save lodash.clonedeep ``` In Node.js: ```js var cloneDeep = require('lodash.clonedeep'); ``` See the [documentation](https://lodash.com/docs#cloneDeep) or [package source](https://github.com/lodash/lodash/blob/4.5.0-npm-packages/lodash.clonedeep) for more details. # hasurl [![NPM Version][npm-image]][npm-url] [![Build Status][travis-image]][travis-url] > Determine whether Node.js' native [WHATWG `URL`](https://nodejs.org/api/url.html#url_the_whatwg_url_api) implementation is available. ## Installation [Node.js](http://nodejs.org/) `>= 4` is required. To install, type this at the command line: ```shell npm install hasurl ``` ## Usage ```js const hasURL = require('hasurl'); if (hasURL()) { // supported } else { // fallback } ``` [npm-image]: https://img.shields.io/npm/v/hasurl.svg [npm-url]: https://npmjs.org/package/hasurl [travis-image]: https://img.shields.io/travis/stevenvachon/hasurl.svg [travis-url]: https://travis-ci.org/stevenvachon/hasurl ![](cow.png) Moo! ==== Moo is a highly-optimised tokenizer/lexer generator. Use it to tokenize your strings, before parsing 'em with a parser like [nearley](https://github.com/hardmath123/nearley) or whatever else you're into. * [Fast](#is-it-fast) * [Convenient](#usage) * uses [Regular Expressions](#on-regular-expressions) * tracks [Line Numbers](#line-numbers) * handles [Keywords](#keywords) * supports [States](#states) * custom [Errors](#errors) * is even [Iterable](#iteration) * has no dependencies * 4KB minified + gzipped * Moo! Is it fast? ----------- Yup! Flying-cows-and-singed-steak fast. Moo is the fastest JS tokenizer around. It's **~2–10x** faster than most other tokenizers; it's a **couple orders of magnitude** faster than some of the slower ones. Define your tokens **using regular expressions**. Moo will compile 'em down to a **single RegExp for performance**. It uses the new ES6 **sticky flag** where possible to make things faster; otherwise it falls back to an almost-as-efficient workaround. (For more than you ever wanted to know about this, read [adventures in the land of substrings and RegExps](http://mrale.ph/blog/2016/11/23/making-less-dart-faster.html).) You _might_ be able to go faster still by writing your lexer by hand rather than using RegExps, but that's icky. Oh, and it [avoids parsing RegExps by itself](https://hackernoon.com/the-madness-of-parsing-real-world-javascript-regexps-d9ee336df983#.2l8qu3l76). Because that would be horrible. Usage ----- First, you need to do the needful: `$ npm install moo`, or whatever will ship this code to your computer. Alternatively, grab the `moo.js` file by itself and slap it into your web page via a `<script>` tag; moo is completely standalone. Then you can start roasting your very own lexer/tokenizer: ```js const moo = require('moo') let lexer = moo.compile({ WS: /[ \t]+/, comment: /\/\/.*?$/, number: /0|[1-9][0-9]*/, string: /"(?:\\["\\]|[^\n"\\])*"/, lparen: '(', rparen: ')', keyword: ['while', 'if', 'else', 'moo', 'cows'], NL: { match: /\n/, lineBreaks: true }, }) ``` And now throw some text at it: ```js lexer.reset('while (10) cows\nmoo') lexer.next() // -> { type: 'keyword', value: 'while' } lexer.next() // -> { type: 'WS', value: ' ' } lexer.next() // -> { type: 'lparen', value: '(' } lexer.next() // -> { type: 'number', value: '10' } // ... ``` When you reach the end of Moo's internal buffer, next() will return `undefined`. You can always `reset()` it and feed it more data when that happens. On Regular Expressions ---------------------- RegExps are nifty for making tokenizers, but they can be a bit of a pain. Here are some things to be aware of: * You often want to use **non-greedy quantifiers**: e.g. `*?` instead of `*`. Otherwise your tokens will be longer than you expect: ```js let lexer = moo.compile({ string: /".*"/, // greedy quantifier * // ... }) lexer.reset('"foo" "bar"') lexer.next() // -> { type: 'string', value: 'foo" "bar' } ``` Better: ```js let lexer = moo.compile({ string: /".*?"/, // non-greedy quantifier *? // ... }) lexer.reset('"foo" "bar"') lexer.next() // -> { type: 'string', value: 'foo' } lexer.next() // -> { type: 'space', value: ' ' } lexer.next() // -> { type: 'string', value: 'bar' } ``` * The **order of your rules** matters. Earlier ones will take precedence. ```js moo.compile({ identifier: /[a-z0-9]+/, number: /[0-9]+/, }).reset('42').next() // -> { type: 'identifier', value: '42' } moo.compile({ number: /[0-9]+/, identifier: /[a-z0-9]+/, }).reset('42').next() // -> { type: 'number', value: '42' } ``` * Moo uses **multiline RegExps**. This has a few quirks: for example, the **dot `/./` doesn't include newlines**. Use `[^]` instead if you want to match newlines too. * Since an excluding character ranges like `/[^ ]/` (which matches anything but a space) _will_ include newlines, you have to be careful not to include them by accident! In particular, the whitespace metacharacter `\s` includes newlines. Line Numbers ------------ Moo tracks detailed information about the input for you. It will track line numbers, as long as you **apply the `lineBreaks: true` option to any rules which might contain newlines**. Moo will try to warn you if you forget to do this. Note that this is `false` by default, for performance reasons: counting the number of lines in a matched token has a small cost. For optimal performance, only match newlines inside a dedicated token: ```js newline: {match: '\n', lineBreaks: true}, ``` ### Token Info ### Token objects (returned from `next()`) have the following attributes: * **`type`**: the name of the group, as passed to compile. * **`text`**: the string that was matched. * **`value`**: the string that was matched, transformed by your `value` function (if any). * **`offset`**: the number of bytes from the start of the buffer where the match starts. * **`lineBreaks`**: the number of line breaks found in the match. (Always zero if this rule has `lineBreaks: false`.) * **`line`**: the line number of the beginning of the match, starting from 1. * **`col`**: the column where the match begins, starting from 1. ### Value vs. Text ### The `value` is the same as the `text`, unless you provide a [value transform](#transform). ```js const moo = require('moo') const lexer = moo.compile({ ws: /[ \t]+/, string: {match: /"(?:\\["\\]|[^\n"\\])*"/, value: s => s.slice(1, -1)}, }) lexer.reset('"test"') lexer.next() /* { value: 'test', text: '"test"', ... } */ ``` ### Reset ### Calling `reset()` on your lexer will empty its internal buffer, and set the line, column, and offset counts back to their initial value. If you don't want this, you can `save()` the state, and later pass it as the second argument to `reset()` to explicitly control the internal state of the lexer. ```js    lexer.reset('some line\n') let info = lexer.save() // -> { line: 10 } lexer.next() // -> { line: 10 } lexer.next() // -> { line: 11 } // ... lexer.reset('a different line\n', info) lexer.next() // -> { line: 10 } ``` Keywords -------- Moo makes it convenient to define literals. ```js moo.compile({ lparen: '(', rparen: ')', keyword: ['while', 'if', 'else', 'moo', 'cows'], }) ``` It'll automatically compile them into regular expressions, escaping them where necessary. **Keywords** should be written using the `keywords` transform. ```js moo.compile({ IDEN: {match: /[a-zA-Z]+/, type: moo.keywords({ KW: ['while', 'if', 'else', 'moo', 'cows'], })}, SPACE: {match: /\s+/, lineBreaks: true}, }) ``` ### Why? ### You need to do this to ensure the **longest match** principle applies, even in edge cases. Imagine trying to parse the input `className` with the following rules: ```js keyword: ['class'], identifier: /[a-zA-Z]+/, ``` You'll get _two_ tokens — `['class', 'Name']` -- which is _not_ what you want! If you swap the order of the rules, you'll fix this example; but now you'll lex `class` wrong (as an `identifier`). The keywords helper checks matches against the list of keywords; if any of them match, it uses the type `'keyword'` instead of `'identifier'` (for this example). ### Keyword Types ### Keywords can also have **individual types**. ```js let lexer = moo.compile({ name: {match: /[a-zA-Z]+/, type: moo.keywords({ 'kw-class': 'class', 'kw-def': 'def', 'kw-if': 'if', })}, // ... }) lexer.reset('def foo') lexer.next() // -> { type: 'kw-def', value: 'def' } lexer.next() // space lexer.next() // -> { type: 'name', value: 'foo' } ``` You can use [itt](https://github.com/nathan/itt)'s iterator adapters to make constructing keyword objects easier: ```js itt(['class', 'def', 'if']) .map(k => ['kw-' + k, k]) .toObject() ``` States ------ Moo allows you to define multiple lexer **states**. Each state defines its own separate set of token rules. Your lexer will start off in the first state given to `moo.states({})`. Rules can be annotated with `next`, `push`, and `pop`, to change the current state after that token is matched. A "stack" of past states is kept, which is used by `push` and `pop`. * **`next: 'bar'`** moves to the state named `bar`. (The stack is not changed.) * **`push: 'bar'`** moves to the state named `bar`, and pushes the old state onto the stack. * **`pop: 1`** removes one state from the top of the stack, and moves to that state. (Only `1` is supported.) Only rules from the current state can be matched. You need to copy your rule into all the states you want it to be matched in. For example, to tokenize JS-style string interpolation such as `a${{c: d}}e`, you might use: ```js let lexer = moo.states({ main: { strstart: {match: '`', push: 'lit'}, ident: /\w+/, lbrace: {match: '{', push: 'main'}, rbrace: {match: '}', pop: true}, colon: ':', space: {match: /\s+/, lineBreaks: true}, }, lit: { interp: {match: '${', push: 'main'}, escape: /\\./, strend: {match: '`', pop: true}, const: {match: /(?:[^$`]|\$(?!\{))+/, lineBreaks: true}, }, }) // <= `a${{c: d}}e` // => strstart const interp lbrace ident colon space ident rbrace rbrace const strend ``` The `rbrace` rule is annotated with `pop`, so it moves from the `main` state into either `lit` or `main`, depending on the stack. Errors ------ If none of your rules match, Moo will throw an Error; since it doesn't know what else to do. If you prefer, you can have moo return an error token instead of throwing an exception. The error token will contain the whole of the rest of the buffer. ```js moo.compile({ // ... myError: moo.error, }) moo.reset('invalid') moo.next() // -> { type: 'myError', value: 'invalid', text: 'invalid', offset: 0, lineBreaks: 0, line: 1, col: 1 } moo.next() // -> undefined ``` You can have a token type that both matches tokens _and_ contains error values. ```js moo.compile({ // ... myError: {match: /[\$?`]/, error: true}, }) ``` ### Formatting errors ### If you want to throw an error from your parser, you might find `formatError` helpful. Call it with the offending token: ```js throw new Error(lexer.formatError(token, "invalid syntax")) ``` It returns a string with a pretty error message. ``` Error: invalid syntax at line 2 col 15: totally valid `syntax` ^ ``` Iteration --------- Iterators: we got 'em. ```js for (let here of lexer) { // here = { type: 'number', value: '123', ... } } ``` Create an array of tokens. ```js let tokens = Array.from(lexer); ``` Use [itt](https://github.com/nathan/itt)'s iteration tools with Moo. ```js for (let [here, next] = itt(lexer).lookahead()) { // pass a number if you need more tokens // enjoy! } ``` Transform --------- Moo doesn't allow capturing groups, but you can supply a transform function, `value()`, which will be called on the value before storing it in the Token object. ```js moo.compile({ STRING: [ {match: /"""[^]*?"""/, lineBreaks: true, value: x => x.slice(3, -3)}, {match: /"(?:\\["\\rn]|[^"\\])*?"/, lineBreaks: true, value: x => x.slice(1, -1)}, {match: /'(?:\\['\\rn]|[^'\\])*?'/, lineBreaks: true, value: x => x.slice(1, -1)}, ], // ... }) ``` Contributing ------------ Do check the [FAQ](https://github.com/tjvr/moo/issues?q=label%3Aquestion). Before submitting an issue, [remember...](https://github.com/tjvr/moo/blob/master/.github/CONTRIBUTING.md) # assemblyscript-json ![npm version](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/assemblyscript-json) ![npm downloads per month](https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/assemblyscript-json) JSON encoder / decoder for AssemblyScript. Special thanks to https://github.com/MaxGraey/bignum.wasm for basic unit testing infra for AssemblyScript. ## Installation `assemblyscript-json` is available as a [npm package](https://www.npmjs.com/package/assemblyscript-json). You can install `assemblyscript-json` in your AssemblyScript project by running: `npm install --save assemblyscript-json` ## Usage ### Parsing JSON ```typescript import { JSON } from "assemblyscript-json"; // Parse an object using the JSON object let jsonObj: JSON.Obj = <JSON.Obj>(JSON.parse('{"hello": "world", "value": 24}')); // We can then use the .getX functions to read from the object if you know it's type // This will return the appropriate JSON.X value if the key exists, or null if the key does not exist let worldOrNull: JSON.Str | null = jsonObj.getString("hello"); // This will return a JSON.Str or null if (worldOrNull != null) { // use .valueOf() to turn the high level JSON.Str type into a string let world: string = worldOrNull.valueOf(); } let numOrNull: JSON.Num | null = jsonObj.getNum("value"); if (numOrNull != null) { // use .valueOf() to turn the high level JSON.Num type into a f64 let value: f64 = numOrNull.valueOf(); } // If you don't know the value type, get the parent JSON.Value let valueOrNull: JSON.Value | null = jsonObj.getValue("hello"); if (valueOrNull != null) { let value = <JSON.Value>valueOrNull; // Next we could figure out what type we are if(value.isString) { // value.isString would be true, so we can cast to a string let innerString = (<JSON.Str>value).valueOf(); let jsonString = (<JSON.Str>value).stringify(); // Do something with string value } } ``` ### Encoding JSON ```typescript import { JSONEncoder } from "assemblyscript-json"; // Create encoder let encoder = new JSONEncoder(); // Construct necessary object encoder.pushObject("obj"); encoder.setInteger("int", 10); encoder.setString("str", ""); encoder.popObject(); // Get serialized data let json: Uint8Array = encoder.serialize(); // Or get serialized data as string let jsonString: string = encoder.stringify(); assert(jsonString, '"obj": {"int": 10, "str": ""}'); // True! ``` ### Custom JSON Deserializers ```typescript import { JSONDecoder, JSONHandler } from "assemblyscript-json"; // Events need to be received by custom object extending JSONHandler. // NOTE: All methods are optional to implement. class MyJSONEventsHandler extends JSONHandler { setString(name: string, value: string): void { // Handle field } setBoolean(name: string, value: bool): void { // Handle field } setNull(name: string): void { // Handle field } setInteger(name: string, value: i64): void { // Handle field } setFloat(name: string, value: f64): void { // Handle field } pushArray(name: string): bool { // Handle array start // true means that nested object needs to be traversed, false otherwise // Note that returning false means JSONDecoder.startIndex need to be updated by handler return true; } popArray(): void { // Handle array end } pushObject(name: string): bool { // Handle object start // true means that nested object needs to be traversed, false otherwise // Note that returning false means JSONDecoder.startIndex need to be updated by handler return true; } popObject(): void { // Handle object end } } // Create decoder let decoder = new JSONDecoder<MyJSONEventsHandler>(new MyJSONEventsHandler()); // Create a byte buffer of our JSON. NOTE: Deserializers work on UTF8 string buffers. let jsonString = '{"hello": "world"}'; let jsonBuffer = Uint8Array.wrap(String.UTF8.encode(jsonString)); // Parse JSON decoder.deserialize(jsonBuffer); // This will send events to MyJSONEventsHandler ``` Feel free to look through the [tests](https://github.com/nearprotocol/assemblyscript-json/tree/master/assembly/__tests__) for more usage examples. ## Reference Documentation Reference API Documentation can be found in the [docs directory](./docs). ## License [MIT](./LICENSE) # path-parse [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/jbgutierrez/path-parse.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/jbgutierrez/path-parse) > Node.js [`path.parse(pathString)`](https://nodejs.org/api/path.html#path_path_parse_pathstring) [ponyfill](https://ponyfill.com). ## Install ``` $ npm install --save path-parse ``` ## Usage ```js var pathParse = require('path-parse'); pathParse('/home/user/dir/file.txt'); //=> { // root : "/", // dir : "/home/user/dir", // base : "file.txt", // ext : ".txt", // name : "file" // } ``` ## API See [`path.parse(pathString)`](https://nodejs.org/api/path.html#path_path_parse_pathstring) docs. ### pathParse(path) ### pathParse.posix(path) The Posix specific version. ### pathParse.win32(path) The Windows specific version. ## License MIT © [Javier Blanco](http://jbgutierrez.info) # cliui ![ci](https://github.com/yargs/cliui/workflows/ci/badge.svg) [![NPM version](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/cliui.svg)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/cliui) [![Conventional Commits](https://img.shields.io/badge/Conventional%20Commits-1.0.0-yellow.svg)](https://conventionalcommits.org) ![nycrc config on GitHub](https://img.shields.io/nycrc/yargs/cliui) easily create complex multi-column command-line-interfaces. ## Example ```js const ui = require('cliui')() ui.div('Usage: $0 [command] [options]') ui.div({ text: 'Options:', padding: [2, 0, 1, 0] }) ui.div( { text: "-f, --file", width: 20, padding: [0, 4, 0, 4] }, { text: "the file to load." + chalk.green("(if this description is long it wraps).") , width: 20 }, { text: chalk.red("[required]"), align: 'right' } ) console.log(ui.toString()) ``` ## Deno/ESM Support As of `v7` `cliui` supports [Deno](https://github.com/denoland/deno) and [ESM](https://nodejs.org/api/esm.html#esm_ecmascript_modules): ```typescript import cliui from "https://deno.land/x/cliui/deno.ts"; const ui = cliui({}) ui.div('Usage: $0 [command] [options]') ui.div({ text: 'Options:', padding: [2, 0, 1, 0] }) ui.div({ text: "-f, --file", width: 20, padding: [0, 4, 0, 4] }) console.log(ui.toString()) ``` <img width="500" src="screenshot.png"> ## Layout DSL cliui exposes a simple layout DSL: If you create a single `ui.div`, passing a string rather than an object: * `\n`: characters will be interpreted as new rows. * `\t`: characters will be interpreted as new columns. * `\s`: characters will be interpreted as padding. **as an example...** ```js var ui = require('./')({ width: 60 }) ui.div( 'Usage: node ./bin/foo.js\n' + ' <regex>\t provide a regex\n' + ' <glob>\t provide a glob\t [required]' ) console.log(ui.toString()) ``` **will output:** ```shell Usage: node ./bin/foo.js <regex> provide a regex <glob> provide a glob [required] ``` ## Methods ```js cliui = require('cliui') ``` ### cliui({width: integer}) Specify the maximum width of the UI being generated. If no width is provided, cliui will try to get the current window's width and use it, and if that doesn't work, width will be set to `80`. ### cliui({wrap: boolean}) Enable or disable the wrapping of text in a column. ### cliui.div(column, column, column) Create a row with any number of columns, a column can either be a string, or an object with the following options: * **text:** some text to place in the column. * **width:** the width of a column. * **align:** alignment, `right` or `center`. * **padding:** `[top, right, bottom, left]`. * **border:** should a border be placed around the div? ### cliui.span(column, column, column) Similar to `div`, except the next row will be appended without a new line being created. ### cliui.resetOutput() Resets the UI elements of the current cliui instance, maintaining the values set for `width` and `wrap`. [![npm version](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/espree.svg)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/espree) [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/eslint/espree.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/eslint/espree) [![npm downloads](https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/espree.svg)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/espree) [![Bountysource](https://www.bountysource.com/badge/tracker?tracker_id=9348450)](https://www.bountysource.com/trackers/9348450-eslint?utm_source=9348450&utm_medium=shield&utm_campaign=TRACKER_BADGE) # Espree Espree started out as a fork of [Esprima](http://esprima.org) v1.2.2, the last stable published released of Esprima before work on ECMAScript 6 began. Espree is now built on top of [Acorn](https://github.com/ternjs/acorn), which has a modular architecture that allows extension of core functionality. The goal of Espree is to produce output that is similar to Esprima with a similar API so that it can be used in place of Esprima. ## Usage Install: ``` npm i espree ``` And in your Node.js code: ```javascript const espree = require("espree"); const ast = espree.parse(code); ``` ## API ### `parse()` `parse` parses the given code and returns a abstract syntax tree (AST). It takes two parameters. - `code` [string]() - the code which needs to be parsed. - `options (Optional)` [Object]() - read more about this [here](#options). ```javascript const espree = require("espree"); const ast = espree.parse(code, options); ``` **Example :** ```js const ast = espree.parse('let foo = "bar"', { ecmaVersion: 6 }); console.log(ast); ``` <details><summary>Output</summary> <p> ``` Node { type: 'Program', start: 0, end: 15, body: [ Node { type: 'VariableDeclaration', start: 0, end: 15, declarations: [Array], kind: 'let' } ], sourceType: 'script' } ``` </p> </details> ### `tokenize()` `tokenize` returns the tokens of a given code. It takes two parameters. - `code` [string]() - the code which needs to be parsed. - `options (Optional)` [Object]() - read more about this [here](#options). Even if `options` is empty or undefined or `options.tokens` is `false`, it assigns it to `true` in order to get the `tokens` array **Example :** ```js const tokens = espree.tokenize('let foo = "bar"', { ecmaVersion: 6 }); console.log(tokens); ``` <details><summary>Output</summary> <p> ``` Token { type: 'Keyword', value: 'let', start: 0, end: 3 }, Token { type: 'Identifier', value: 'foo', start: 4, end: 7 }, Token { type: 'Punctuator', value: '=', start: 8, end: 9 }, Token { type: 'String', value: '"bar"', start: 10, end: 15 } ``` </p> </details> ### `version` Returns the current `espree` version ### `VisitorKeys` Returns all visitor keys for traversing the AST from [eslint-visitor-keys](https://github.com/eslint/eslint-visitor-keys) ### `latestEcmaVersion` Returns the latest ECMAScript supported by `espree` ### `supportedEcmaVersions` Returns an array of all supported ECMAScript versions ## Options ```js const options = { // attach range information to each node range: false, // attach line/column location information to each node loc: false, // create a top-level comments array containing all comments comment: false, // create a top-level tokens array containing all tokens tokens: false, // Set to 3, 5 (default), 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, or 12 to specify the version of ECMAScript syntax you want to use. // You can also set to 2015 (same as 6), 2016 (same as 7), 2017 (same as 8), 2018 (same as 9), 2019 (same as 10), 2020 (same as 11), or 2021 (same as 12) to use the year-based naming. ecmaVersion: 5, // specify which type of script you're parsing ("script" or "module") sourceType: "script", // specify additional language features ecmaFeatures: { // enable JSX parsing jsx: false, // enable return in global scope globalReturn: false, // enable implied strict mode (if ecmaVersion >= 5) impliedStrict: false } } ``` ## Esprima Compatibility Going Forward The primary goal is to produce the exact same AST structure and tokens as Esprima, and that takes precedence over anything else. (The AST structure being the [ESTree](https://github.com/estree/estree) API with JSX extensions.) Separate from that, Espree may deviate from what Esprima outputs in terms of where and how comments are attached, as well as what additional information is available on AST nodes. That is to say, Espree may add more things to the AST nodes than Esprima does but the overall AST structure produced will be the same. Espree may also deviate from Esprima in the interface it exposes. ## Contributing Issues and pull requests will be triaged and responded to as quickly as possible. We operate under the [ESLint Contributor Guidelines](http://eslint.org/docs/developer-guide/contributing), so please be sure to read them before contributing. If you're not sure where to dig in, check out the [issues](https://github.com/eslint/espree/issues). Espree is licensed under a permissive BSD 2-clause license. ## Security Policy We work hard to ensure that Espree is safe for everyone and that security issues are addressed quickly and responsibly. Read the full [security policy](https://github.com/eslint/.github/blob/master/SECURITY.md). ## Build Commands * `npm test` - run all linting and tests * `npm run lint` - run all linting * `npm run browserify` - creates a version of Espree that is usable in a browser ## Differences from Espree 2.x * The `tokenize()` method does not use `ecmaFeatures`. Any string will be tokenized completely based on ECMAScript 6 semantics. * Trailing whitespace no longer is counted as part of a node. * `let` and `const` declarations are no longer parsed by default. You must opt-in by using an `ecmaVersion` newer than `5` or setting `sourceType` to `module`. * The `esparse` and `esvalidate` binary scripts have been removed. * There is no `tolerant` option. We will investigate adding this back in the future. ## Known Incompatibilities In an effort to help those wanting to transition from other parsers to Espree, the following is a list of noteworthy incompatibilities with other parsers. These are known differences that we do not intend to change. ### Esprima 1.2.2 * Esprima counts trailing whitespace as part of each AST node while Espree does not. In Espree, the end of a node is where the last token occurs. * Espree does not parse `let` and `const` declarations by default. * Error messages returned for parsing errors are different. * There are two addition properties on every node and token: `start` and `end`. These represent the same data as `range` and are used internally by Acorn. ### Esprima 2.x * Esprima 2.x uses a different comment attachment algorithm that results in some comments being added in different places than Espree. The algorithm Espree uses is the same one used in Esprima 1.2.2. ## Frequently Asked Questions ### Why another parser [ESLint](http://eslint.org) had been relying on Esprima as its parser from the beginning. While that was fine when the JavaScript language was evolving slowly, the pace of development increased dramatically and Esprima had fallen behind. ESLint, like many other tools reliant on Esprima, has been stuck in using new JavaScript language features until Esprima updates, and that caused our users frustration. We decided the only way for us to move forward was to create our own parser, bringing us inline with JSHint and JSLint, and allowing us to keep implementing new features as we need them. We chose to fork Esprima instead of starting from scratch in order to move as quickly as possible with a compatible API. With Espree 2.0.0, we are no longer a fork of Esprima but rather a translation layer between Acorn and Esprima syntax. This allows us to put work back into a community-supported parser (Acorn) that is continuing to grow and evolve while maintaining an Esprima-compatible parser for those utilities still built on Esprima. ### Have you tried working with Esprima? Yes. Since the start of ESLint, we've regularly filed bugs and feature requests with Esprima and will continue to do so. However, there are some different philosophies around how the projects work that need to be worked through. The initial goal was to have Espree track Esprima and eventually merge the two back together, but we ultimately decided that building on top of Acorn was a better choice due to Acorn's plugin support. ### Why don't you just use Acorn? Acorn is a great JavaScript parser that produces an AST that is compatible with Esprima. Unfortunately, ESLint relies on more than just the AST to do its job. It relies on Esprima's tokens and comment attachment features to get a complete picture of the source code. We investigated switching to Acorn, but the inconsistencies between Esprima and Acorn created too much work for a project like ESLint. We are building on top of Acorn, however, so that we can contribute back and help make Acorn even better. ### What ECMAScript features do you support? Espree supports all ECMAScript 2020 features and partially supports ECMAScript 2021 features. Because ECMAScript 2021 is still under development, we are implementing features as they are finalized. Currently, Espree supports: * [Logical Assignment Operators](https://github.com/tc39/proposal-logical-assignment) * [Numeric Separators](https://github.com/tc39/proposal-numeric-separator) See [finished-proposals.md](https://github.com/tc39/proposals/blob/master/finished-proposals.md) to know what features are finalized. ### How do you determine which experimental features to support? In general, we do not support experimental JavaScript features. We may make exceptions from time to time depending on the maturity of the features. [![npm version](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/eslint.svg)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/eslint) [![Downloads](https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/eslint.svg)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/eslint) [![Build Status](https://github.com/eslint/eslint/workflows/CI/badge.svg)](https://github.com/eslint/eslint/actions) [![FOSSA Status](https://app.fossa.io/api/projects/git%2Bhttps%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2Feslint%2Feslint.svg?type=shield)](https://app.fossa.io/projects/git%2Bhttps%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2Feslint%2Feslint?ref=badge_shield) <br /> [![Open Collective Backers](https://img.shields.io/opencollective/backers/eslint)](https://opencollective.com/eslint) [![Open Collective Sponsors](https://img.shields.io/opencollective/sponsors/eslint)](https://opencollective.com/eslint) [![Follow us on Twitter](https://img.shields.io/twitter/follow/geteslint?label=Follow&style=social)](https://twitter.com/intent/user?screen_name=geteslint) # ESLint [Website](https://eslint.org) | [Configuring](https://eslint.org/docs/user-guide/configuring) | [Rules](https://eslint.org/docs/rules/) | [Contributing](https://eslint.org/docs/developer-guide/contributing) | [Reporting Bugs](https://eslint.org/docs/developer-guide/contributing/reporting-bugs) | [Code of Conduct](https://eslint.org/conduct) | [Twitter](https://twitter.com/geteslint) | [Mailing List](https://groups.google.com/group/eslint) | [Chat Room](https://eslint.org/chat) ESLint is a tool for identifying and reporting on patterns found in ECMAScript/JavaScript code. In many ways, it is similar to JSLint and JSHint with a few exceptions: * ESLint uses [Espree](https://github.com/eslint/espree) for JavaScript parsing. * ESLint uses an AST to evaluate patterns in code. * ESLint is completely pluggable, every single rule is a plugin and you can add more at runtime. ## Table of Contents 1. [Installation and Usage](#installation-and-usage) 2. [Configuration](#configuration) 3. [Code of Conduct](#code-of-conduct) 4. [Filing Issues](#filing-issues) 5. [Frequently Asked Questions](#faq) 6. [Releases](#releases) 7. [Security Policy](#security-policy) 8. [Semantic Versioning Policy](#semantic-versioning-policy) 9. [Stylistic Rule Updates](#stylistic-rule-updates) 10. [License](#license) 11. [Team](#team) 12. [Sponsors](#sponsors) 13. [Technology Sponsors](#technology-sponsors) ## <a name="installation-and-usage"></a>Installation and Usage Prerequisites: [Node.js](https://nodejs.org/) (`^10.12.0`, or `>=12.0.0`) built with SSL support. (If you are using an official Node.js distribution, SSL is always built in.) You can install ESLint using npm: ``` $ npm install eslint --save-dev ``` You should then set up a configuration file: ``` $ ./node_modules/.bin/eslint --init ``` After that, you can run ESLint on any file or directory like this: ``` $ ./node_modules/.bin/eslint yourfile.js ``` ## <a name="configuration"></a>Configuration After running `eslint --init`, you'll have a `.eslintrc` file in your directory. In it, you'll see some rules configured like this: ```json { "rules": { "semi": ["error", "always"], "quotes": ["error", "double"] } } ``` The names `"semi"` and `"quotes"` are the names of [rules](https://eslint.org/docs/rules) in ESLint. The first value is the error level of the rule and can be one of these values: * `"off"` or `0` - turn the rule off * `"warn"` or `1` - turn the rule on as a warning (doesn't affect exit code) * `"error"` or `2` - turn the rule on as an error (exit code will be 1) The three error levels allow you fine-grained control over how ESLint applies rules (for more configuration options and details, see the [configuration docs](https://eslint.org/docs/user-guide/configuring)). ## <a name="code-of-conduct"></a>Code of Conduct ESLint adheres to the [JS Foundation Code of Conduct](https://eslint.org/conduct). ## <a name="filing-issues"></a>Filing Issues Before filing an issue, please be sure to read the guidelines for what you're reporting: * [Bug Report](https://eslint.org/docs/developer-guide/contributing/reporting-bugs) * [Propose a New Rule](https://eslint.org/docs/developer-guide/contributing/new-rules) * [Proposing a Rule Change](https://eslint.org/docs/developer-guide/contributing/rule-changes) * [Request a Change](https://eslint.org/docs/developer-guide/contributing/changes) ## <a name="faq"></a>Frequently Asked Questions ### I'm using JSCS, should I migrate to ESLint? Yes. [JSCS has reached end of life](https://eslint.org/blog/2016/07/jscs-end-of-life) and is no longer supported. We have prepared a [migration guide](https://eslint.org/docs/user-guide/migrating-from-jscs) to help you convert your JSCS settings to an ESLint configuration. We are now at or near 100% compatibility with JSCS. If you try ESLint and believe we are not yet compatible with a JSCS rule/configuration, please create an issue (mentioning that it is a JSCS compatibility issue) and we will evaluate it as per our normal process. ### Does Prettier replace ESLint? No, ESLint does both traditional linting (looking for problematic patterns) and style checking (enforcement of conventions). You can use ESLint for everything, or you can combine both using Prettier to format your code and ESLint to catch possible errors. ### Why can't ESLint find my plugins? * Make sure your plugins (and ESLint) are both in your project's `package.json` as devDependencies (or dependencies, if your project uses ESLint at runtime). * Make sure you have run `npm install` and all your dependencies are installed. * Make sure your plugins' peerDependencies have been installed as well. You can use `npm view eslint-plugin-myplugin peerDependencies` to see what peer dependencies `eslint-plugin-myplugin` has. ### Does ESLint support JSX? Yes, ESLint natively supports parsing JSX syntax (this must be enabled in [configuration](https://eslint.org/docs/user-guide/configuring)). Please note that supporting JSX syntax *is not* the same as supporting React. React applies specific semantics to JSX syntax that ESLint doesn't recognize. We recommend using [eslint-plugin-react](https://www.npmjs.com/package/eslint-plugin-react) if you are using React and want React semantics. ### What ECMAScript versions does ESLint support? ESLint has full support for ECMAScript 3, 5 (default), 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, and 2020. You can set your desired ECMAScript syntax (and other settings, like global variables or your target environments) through [configuration](https://eslint.org/docs/user-guide/configuring). ### What about experimental features? ESLint's parser only officially supports the latest final ECMAScript standard. We will make changes to core rules in order to avoid crashes on stage 3 ECMAScript syntax proposals (as long as they are implemented using the correct experimental ESTree syntax). We may make changes to core rules to better work with language extensions (such as JSX, Flow, and TypeScript) on a case-by-case basis. In other cases (including if rules need to warn on more or fewer cases due to new syntax, rather than just not crashing), we recommend you use other parsers and/or rule plugins. If you are using Babel, you can use the [babel-eslint](https://github.com/babel/babel-eslint) parser and [eslint-plugin-babel](https://github.com/babel/eslint-plugin-babel) to use any option available in Babel. Once a language feature has been adopted into the ECMAScript standard (stage 4 according to the [TC39 process](https://tc39.github.io/process-document/)), we will accept issues and pull requests related to the new feature, subject to our [contributing guidelines](https://eslint.org/docs/developer-guide/contributing). Until then, please use the appropriate parser and plugin(s) for your experimental feature. ### Where to ask for help? Join our [Mailing List](https://groups.google.com/group/eslint) or [Chatroom](https://eslint.org/chat). ### Why doesn't ESLint lock dependency versions? Lock files like `package-lock.json` are helpful for deployed applications. They ensure that dependencies are consistent between environments and across deployments. Packages like `eslint` that get published to the npm registry do not include lock files. `npm install eslint` as a user will respect version constraints in ESLint's `package.json`. ESLint and its dependencies will be included in the user's lock file if one exists, but ESLint's own lock file would not be used. We intentionally don't lock dependency versions so that we have the latest compatible dependency versions in development and CI that our users get when installing ESLint in a project. The Twilio blog has a [deeper dive](https://www.twilio.com/blog/lockfiles-nodejs) to learn more. ## <a name="releases"></a>Releases We have scheduled releases every two weeks on Friday or Saturday. You can follow a [release issue](https://github.com/eslint/eslint/issues?q=is%3Aopen+is%3Aissue+label%3Arelease) for updates about the scheduling of any particular release. ## <a name="security-policy"></a>Security Policy ESLint takes security seriously. We work hard to ensure that ESLint is safe for everyone and that security issues are addressed quickly and responsibly. Read the full [security policy](https://github.com/eslint/.github/blob/master/SECURITY.md). ## <a name="semantic-versioning-policy"></a>Semantic Versioning Policy ESLint follows [semantic versioning](https://semver.org). However, due to the nature of ESLint as a code quality tool, it's not always clear when a minor or major version bump occurs. To help clarify this for everyone, we've defined the following semantic versioning policy for ESLint: * Patch release (intended to not break your lint build) * A bug fix in a rule that results in ESLint reporting fewer linting errors. * A bug fix to the CLI or core (including formatters). * Improvements to documentation. * Non-user-facing changes such as refactoring code, adding, deleting, or modifying tests, and increasing test coverage. * Re-releasing after a failed release (i.e., publishing a release that doesn't work for anyone). * Minor release (might break your lint build) * A bug fix in a rule that results in ESLint reporting more linting errors. * A new rule is created. * A new option to an existing rule that does not result in ESLint reporting more linting errors by default. * A new addition to an existing rule to support a newly-added language feature (within the last 12 months) that will result in ESLint reporting more linting errors by default. * An existing rule is deprecated. * A new CLI capability is created. * New capabilities to the public API are added (new classes, new methods, new arguments to existing methods, etc.). * A new formatter is created. * `eslint:recommended` is updated and will result in strictly fewer linting errors (e.g., rule removals). * Major release (likely to break your lint build) * `eslint:recommended` is updated and may result in new linting errors (e.g., rule additions, most rule option updates). * A new option to an existing rule that results in ESLint reporting more linting errors by default. * An existing formatter is removed. * Part of the public API is removed or changed in an incompatible way. The public API includes: * Rule schemas * Configuration schema * Command-line options * Node.js API * Rule, formatter, parser, plugin APIs According to our policy, any minor update may report more linting errors than the previous release (ex: from a bug fix). As such, we recommend using the tilde (`~`) in `package.json` e.g. `"eslint": "~3.1.0"` to guarantee the results of your builds. ## <a name="stylistic-rule-updates"></a>Stylistic Rule Updates Stylistic rules are frozen according to [our policy](https://eslint.org/blog/2020/05/changes-to-rules-policies) on how we evaluate new rules and rule changes. This means: * **Bug fixes**: We will still fix bugs in stylistic rules. * **New ECMAScript features**: We will also make sure stylistic rules are compatible with new ECMAScript features. * **New options**: We will **not** add any new options to stylistic rules unless an option is the only way to fix a bug or support a newly-added ECMAScript feature. ## <a name="license"></a>License [![FOSSA Status](https://app.fossa.io/api/projects/git%2Bhttps%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2Feslint%2Feslint.svg?type=large)](https://app.fossa.io/projects/git%2Bhttps%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2Feslint%2Feslint?ref=badge_large) ## <a name="team"></a>Team These folks keep the project moving and are resources for help. <!-- NOTE: This section is autogenerated. Do not manually edit.--> <!--teamstart--> ### Technical Steering Committee (TSC) The people who manage releases, review feature requests, and meet regularly to ensure ESLint is properly maintained. <table><tbody><tr><td align="center" valign="top" width="11%"> <a href="https://github.com/nzakas"> <img src="https://github.com/nzakas.png?s=75" width="75" height="75"><br /> Nicholas C. Zakas </a> </td><td align="center" valign="top" width="11%"> <a href="https://github.com/btmills"> <img src="https://github.com/btmills.png?s=75" width="75" height="75"><br /> Brandon Mills </a> </td><td align="center" valign="top" width="11%"> <a href="https://github.com/mdjermanovic"> <img src="https://github.com/mdjermanovic.png?s=75" width="75" height="75"><br /> Milos Djermanovic </a> </td></tr></tbody></table> ### Reviewers The people who review and implement new features. <table><tbody><tr><td align="center" valign="top" width="11%"> <a href="https://github.com/mysticatea"> <img src="https://github.com/mysticatea.png?s=75" width="75" height="75"><br /> Toru Nagashima </a> </td><td align="center" valign="top" width="11%"> <a href="https://github.com/aladdin-add"> <img src="https://github.com/aladdin-add.png?s=75" width="75" height="75"><br /> 薛定谔的猫 </a> </td></tr></tbody></table> ### Committers The people who review and fix bugs and help triage issues. <table><tbody><tr><td align="center" valign="top" width="11%"> <a href="https://github.com/brettz9"> <img src="https://github.com/brettz9.png?s=75" width="75" height="75"><br /> Brett Zamir </a> </td><td align="center" valign="top" width="11%"> <a href="https://github.com/bmish"> <img src="https://github.com/bmish.png?s=75" width="75" height="75"><br /> Bryan Mishkin </a> </td><td align="center" valign="top" width="11%"> <a href="https://github.com/g-plane"> <img src="https://github.com/g-plane.png?s=75" width="75" height="75"><br /> Pig Fang </a> </td><td align="center" valign="top" width="11%"> <a href="https://github.com/anikethsaha"> <img src="https://github.com/anikethsaha.png?s=75" width="75" height="75"><br /> Anix </a> </td><td align="center" valign="top" width="11%"> <a href="https://github.com/yeonjuan"> <img src="https://github.com/yeonjuan.png?s=75" width="75" height="75"><br /> YeonJuan </a> </td><td align="center" valign="top" width="11%"> <a href="https://github.com/snitin315"> <img src="https://github.com/snitin315.png?s=75" width="75" height="75"><br /> Nitin Kumar </a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <!--teamend--> ## <a name="sponsors"></a>Sponsors The following companies, organizations, and individuals support ESLint's ongoing maintenance and development. [Become a Sponsor](https://opencollective.com/eslint) to get your logo on our README and website. <!-- NOTE: This section is autogenerated. Do not manually edit.--> <!--sponsorsstart--> <h3>Platinum Sponsors</h3> <p><a href="https://automattic.com"><img src="https://images.opencollective.com/photomatt/d0ef3e1/logo.png" alt="Automattic" height="undefined"></a></p><h3>Gold Sponsors</h3> <p><a href="https://nx.dev"><img src="https://images.opencollective.com/nx/0efbe42/logo.png" alt="Nx (by Nrwl)" height="96"></a> <a href="https://google.com/chrome"><img src="https://images.opencollective.com/chrome/dc55bd4/logo.png" alt="Chrome's Web Framework & Tools Performance Fund" height="96"></a> <a href="https://www.salesforce.com"><img src="https://images.opencollective.com/salesforce/ca8f997/logo.png" alt="Salesforce" height="96"></a> <a href="https://www.airbnb.com/"><img src="https://images.opencollective.com/airbnb/d327d66/logo.png" alt="Airbnb" height="96"></a> <a href="https://coinbase.com"><img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/1885080?v=4" alt="Coinbase" height="96"></a> <a href="https://substack.com/"><img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/53023767?v=4" alt="Substack" height="96"></a></p><h3>Silver Sponsors</h3> <p><a href="https://retool.com/"><img src="https://images.opencollective.com/retool/98ea68e/logo.png" alt="Retool" height="64"></a> <a href="https://liftoff.io/"><img src="https://images.opencollective.com/liftoff/5c4fa84/logo.png" alt="Liftoff" height="64"></a></p><h3>Bronze Sponsors</h3> <p><a href="https://www.crosswordsolver.org/anagram-solver/"><img src="https://images.opencollective.com/anagram-solver/2666271/logo.png" alt="Anagram Solver" height="32"></a> <a href="null"><img src="https://images.opencollective.com/bugsnag-stability-monitoring/c2cef36/logo.png" alt="Bugsnag Stability Monitoring" height="32"></a> <a href="https://mixpanel.com"><img src="https://images.opencollective.com/mixpanel/cd682f7/logo.png" alt="Mixpanel" height="32"></a> <a href="https://www.vpsserver.com"><img src="https://images.opencollective.com/vpsservercom/logo.png" alt="VPS Server" height="32"></a> <a href="https://icons8.com"><img src="https://images.opencollective.com/icons8/7fa1641/logo.png" alt="Icons8: free icons, photos, illustrations, and music" height="32"></a> <a href="https://discord.com"><img src="https://images.opencollective.com/discordapp/f9645d9/logo.png" alt="Discord" height="32"></a> <a href="https://themeisle.com"><img src="https://images.opencollective.com/themeisle/d5592fe/logo.png" alt="ThemeIsle" height="32"></a> <a href="https://www.firesticktricks.com"><img src="https://images.opencollective.com/fire-stick-tricks/b8fbe2c/logo.png" alt="Fire Stick Tricks" height="32"></a> <a href="https://www.practiceignition.com"><img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/5753491?v=4" alt="Practice Ignition" height="32"></a></p> <!--sponsorsend--> ## <a name="technology-sponsors"></a>Technology Sponsors * Site search ([eslint.org](https://eslint.org)) is sponsored by [Algolia](https://www.algolia.com) * Hosting for ([eslint.org](https://eslint.org)) is sponsored by [Netlify](https://www.netlify.com) * Password management is sponsored by [1Password](https://www.1password.com) # AssemblyScript Loader A convenient loader for [AssemblyScript](https://assemblyscript.org) modules. Demangles module exports to a friendly object structure compatible with TypeScript definitions and provides useful utility to read/write data from/to memory. [Documentation](https://assemblyscript.org/loader.html) # eslint-visitor-keys [![npm version](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/eslint-visitor-keys.svg)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/eslint-visitor-keys) [![Downloads/month](https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/eslint-visitor-keys.svg)](http://www.npmtrends.com/eslint-visitor-keys) [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/eslint/eslint-visitor-keys.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/eslint/eslint-visitor-keys) [![Dependency Status](https://david-dm.org/eslint/eslint-visitor-keys.svg)](https://david-dm.org/eslint/eslint-visitor-keys) Constants and utilities about visitor keys to traverse AST. ## 💿 Installation Use [npm] to install. ```bash $ npm install eslint-visitor-keys ``` ### Requirements - [Node.js] 10.0.0 or later. ## 📖 Usage ```js const evk = require("eslint-visitor-keys") ``` ### evk.KEYS > type: `{ [type: string]: string[] | undefined }` Visitor keys. This keys are frozen. This is an object. Keys are the type of [ESTree] nodes. Their values are an array of property names which have child nodes. For example: ``` console.log(evk.KEYS.AssignmentExpression) // → ["left", "right"] ``` ### evk.getKeys(node) > type: `(node: object) => string[]` Get the visitor keys of a given AST node. This is similar to `Object.keys(node)` of ES Standard, but some keys are excluded: `parent`, `leadingComments`, `trailingComments`, and names which start with `_`. This will be used to traverse unknown nodes. For example: ``` const node = { type: "AssignmentExpression", left: { type: "Identifier", name: "foo" }, right: { type: "Literal", value: 0 } } console.log(evk.getKeys(node)) // → ["type", "left", "right"] ``` ### evk.unionWith(additionalKeys) > type: `(additionalKeys: object) => { [type: string]: string[] | undefined }` Make the union set with `evk.KEYS` and the given keys. - The order of keys is, `additionalKeys` is at first, then `evk.KEYS` is concatenated after that. - It removes duplicated keys as keeping the first one. For example: ``` console.log(evk.unionWith({ MethodDefinition: ["decorators"] })) // → { ..., MethodDefinition: ["decorators", "key", "value"], ... } ``` ## 📰 Change log See [GitHub releases](https://github.com/eslint/eslint-visitor-keys/releases). ## 🍻 Contributing Welcome. See [ESLint contribution guidelines](https://eslint.org/docs/developer-guide/contributing/). ### Development commands - `npm test` runs tests and measures code coverage. - `npm run lint` checks source codes with ESLint. - `npm run coverage` opens the code coverage report of the previous test with your default browser. - `npm run release` publishes this package to [npm] registory. [npm]: https://www.npmjs.com/ [Node.js]: https://nodejs.org/en/ [ESTree]: https://github.com/estree/estree # is-extglob [![NPM version](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/is-extglob.svg?style=flat)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/is-extglob) [![NPM downloads](https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/is-extglob.svg?style=flat)](https://npmjs.org/package/is-extglob) [![Build Status](https://img.shields.io/travis/jonschlinkert/is-extglob.svg?style=flat)](https://travis-ci.org/jonschlinkert/is-extglob) > Returns true if a string has an extglob. ## Install Install with [npm](https://www.npmjs.com/): ```sh $ npm install --save is-extglob ``` ## Usage ```js var isExtglob = require('is-extglob'); ``` **True** ```js isExtglob('?(abc)'); isExtglob('@(abc)'); isExtglob('!(abc)'); isExtglob('*(abc)'); isExtglob('+(abc)'); ``` **False** Escaped extglobs: ```js isExtglob('\\?(abc)'); isExtglob('\\@(abc)'); isExtglob('\\!(abc)'); isExtglob('\\*(abc)'); isExtglob('\\+(abc)'); ``` Everything else... ```js isExtglob('foo.js'); isExtglob('!foo.js'); isExtglob('*.js'); isExtglob('**/abc.js'); isExtglob('abc/*.js'); isExtglob('abc/(aaa|bbb).js'); isExtglob('abc/[a-z].js'); isExtglob('abc/{a,b}.js'); isExtglob('abc/?.js'); isExtglob('abc.js'); isExtglob('abc/def/ghi.js'); ``` ## History **v2.0** Adds support for escaping. Escaped exglobs no longer return true. ## About ### Related projects * [has-glob](https://www.npmjs.com/package/has-glob): Returns `true` if an array has a glob pattern. | [homepage](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/has-glob "Returns `true` if an array has a glob pattern.") * [is-glob](https://www.npmjs.com/package/is-glob): Returns `true` if the given string looks like a glob pattern or an extglob pattern… [more](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/is-glob) | [homepage](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/is-glob "Returns `true` if the given string looks like a glob pattern or an extglob pattern. This makes it easy to create code that only uses external modules like node-glob when necessary, resulting in much faster code execution and initialization time, and a bet") * [micromatch](https://www.npmjs.com/package/micromatch): Glob matching for javascript/node.js. A drop-in replacement and faster alternative to minimatch and multimatch. | [homepage](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/micromatch "Glob matching for javascript/node.js. A drop-in replacement and faster alternative to minimatch and multimatch.") ### Contributing Pull requests and stars are always welcome. For bugs and feature requests, [please create an issue](../../issues/new). ### Building docs _(This document was generated by [verb-generate-readme](https://github.com/verbose/verb-generate-readme) (a [verb](https://github.com/verbose/verb) generator), please don't edit the readme directly. Any changes to the readme must be made in [.verb.md](.verb.md).)_ To generate the readme and API documentation with [verb](https://github.com/verbose/verb): ```sh $ npm install -g verb verb-generate-readme && verb ``` ### Running tests Install dev dependencies: ```sh $ npm install -d && npm test ``` ### Author **Jon Schlinkert** * [github/jonschlinkert](https://github.com/jonschlinkert) * [twitter/jonschlinkert](http://twitter.com/jonschlinkert) ### License Copyright © 2016, [Jon Schlinkert](https://github.com/jonschlinkert). Released under the [MIT license](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/is-extglob/blob/master/LICENSE). *** _This file was generated by [verb-generate-readme](https://github.com/verbose/verb-generate-readme), v0.1.31, on October 12, 2016._ # fast-levenshtein - Levenshtein algorithm in Javascript [![Build Status](https://secure.travis-ci.org/hiddentao/fast-levenshtein.png)](http://travis-ci.org/hiddentao/fast-levenshtein) [![NPM module](https://badge.fury.io/js/fast-levenshtein.png)](https://badge.fury.io/js/fast-levenshtein) [![NPM downloads](https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/fast-levenshtein.svg?maxAge=2592000)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/fast-levenshtein) [![Follow on Twitter](https://img.shields.io/twitter/url/http/shields.io.svg?style=social&label=Follow&maxAge=2592000)](https://twitter.com/hiddentao) An efficient Javascript implementation of the [Levenshtein algorithm](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Levenshtein_distance) with locale-specific collator support. ## Features * Works in node.js and in the browser. * Better performance than other implementations by not needing to store the whole matrix ([more info](http://www.codeproject.com/Articles/13525/Fast-memory-efficient-Levenshtein-algorithm)). * Locale-sensitive string comparisions if needed. * Comprehensive test suite and performance benchmark. * Small: <1 KB minified and gzipped ## Installation ### node.js Install using [npm](http://npmjs.org/): ```bash $ npm install fast-levenshtein ``` ### Browser Using bower: ```bash $ bower install fast-levenshtein ``` If you are not using any module loader system then the API will then be accessible via the `window.Levenshtein` object. ## Examples **Default usage** ```javascript var levenshtein = require('fast-levenshtein'); var distance = levenshtein.get('back', 'book'); // 2 var distance = levenshtein.get('我愛你', '我叫你'); // 1 ``` **Locale-sensitive string comparisons** It supports using [Intl.Collator](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Collator) for locale-sensitive string comparisons: ```javascript var levenshtein = require('fast-levenshtein'); levenshtein.get('mikailovitch', 'Mikhaïlovitch', { useCollator: true}); // 1 ``` ## Building and Testing To build the code and run the tests: ```bash $ npm install -g grunt-cli $ npm install $ npm run build ``` ## Performance _Thanks to [Titus Wormer](https://github.com/wooorm) for [encouraging me](https://github.com/hiddentao/fast-levenshtein/issues/1) to do this._ Benchmarked against other node.js levenshtein distance modules (on Macbook Air 2012, Core i7, 8GB RAM): ```bash Running suite Implementation comparison [benchmark/speed.js]... >> levenshtein-edit-distance x 234 ops/sec ±3.02% (73 runs sampled) >> levenshtein-component x 422 ops/sec ±4.38% (83 runs sampled) >> levenshtein-deltas x 283 ops/sec ±3.83% (78 runs sampled) >> natural x 255 ops/sec ±0.76% (88 runs sampled) >> levenshtein x 180 ops/sec ±3.55% (86 runs sampled) >> fast-levenshtein x 1,792 ops/sec ±2.72% (95 runs sampled) Benchmark done. Fastest test is fast-levenshtein at 4.2x faster than levenshtein-component ``` You can run this benchmark yourself by doing: ```bash $ npm install $ npm run build $ npm run benchmark ``` ## Contributing If you wish to submit a pull request please update and/or create new tests for any changes you make and ensure the grunt build passes. See [CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/hiddentao/fast-levenshtein/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md) for details. ## License MIT - see [LICENSE.md](https://github.com/hiddentao/fast-levenshtein/blob/master/LICENSE.md) # Glob Match files using the patterns the shell uses, like stars and stuff. [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/isaacs/node-glob.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/isaacs/node-glob/) [![Build Status](https://ci.appveyor.com/api/projects/status/kd7f3yftf7unxlsx?svg=true)](https://ci.appveyor.com/project/isaacs/node-glob) [![Coverage Status](https://coveralls.io/repos/isaacs/node-glob/badge.svg?branch=master&service=github)](https://coveralls.io/github/isaacs/node-glob?branch=master) This is a glob implementation in JavaScript. It uses the `minimatch` library to do its matching. ![a fun cartoon logo made of glob characters](logo/glob.png) ## Usage Install with npm ``` npm i glob ``` ```javascript var glob = require("glob") // options is optional glob("**/*.js", options, function (er, files) { // files is an array of filenames. // If the `nonull` option is set, and nothing // was found, then files is ["**/*.js"] // er is an error object or null. }) ``` ## Glob Primer "Globs" are the patterns you type when you do stuff like `ls *.js` on the command line, or put `build/*` in a `.gitignore` file. Before parsing the path part patterns, braced sections are expanded into a set. Braced sections start with `{` and end with `}`, with any number of comma-delimited sections within. Braced sections may contain slash characters, so `a{/b/c,bcd}` would expand into `a/b/c` and `abcd`. The following characters have special magic meaning when used in a path portion: * `*` Matches 0 or more characters in a single path portion * `?` Matches 1 character * `[...]` Matches a range of characters, similar to a RegExp range. If the first character of the range is `!` or `^` then it matches any character not in the range. * `!(pattern|pattern|pattern)` Matches anything that does not match any of the patterns provided. * `?(pattern|pattern|pattern)` Matches zero or one occurrence of the patterns provided. * `+(pattern|pattern|pattern)` Matches one or more occurrences of the patterns provided. * `*(a|b|c)` Matches zero or more occurrences of the patterns provided * `@(pattern|pat*|pat?erN)` Matches exactly one of the patterns provided * `**` If a "globstar" is alone in a path portion, then it matches zero or more directories and subdirectories searching for matches. It does not crawl symlinked directories. ### Dots If a file or directory path portion has a `.` as the first character, then it will not match any glob pattern unless that pattern's corresponding path part also has a `.` as its first character. For example, the pattern `a/.*/c` would match the file at `a/.b/c`. However the pattern `a/*/c` would not, because `*` does not start with a dot character. You can make glob treat dots as normal characters by setting `dot:true` in the options. ### Basename Matching If you set `matchBase:true` in the options, and the pattern has no slashes in it, then it will seek for any file anywhere in the tree with a matching basename. For example, `*.js` would match `test/simple/basic.js`. ### Empty Sets If no matching files are found, then an empty array is returned. This differs from the shell, where the pattern itself is returned. For example: $ echo a*s*d*f a*s*d*f To get the bash-style behavior, set the `nonull:true` in the options. ### See Also: * `man sh` * `man bash` (Search for "Pattern Matching") * `man 3 fnmatch` * `man 5 gitignore` * [minimatch documentation](https://github.com/isaacs/minimatch) ## glob.hasMagic(pattern, [options]) Returns `true` if there are any special characters in the pattern, and `false` otherwise. Note that the options affect the results. If `noext:true` is set in the options object, then `+(a|b)` will not be considered a magic pattern. If the pattern has a brace expansion, like `a/{b/c,x/y}` then that is considered magical, unless `nobrace:true` is set in the options. ## glob(pattern, [options], cb) * `pattern` `{String}` Pattern to be matched * `options` `{Object}` * `cb` `{Function}` * `err` `{Error | null}` * `matches` `{Array<String>}` filenames found matching the pattern Perform an asynchronous glob search. ## glob.sync(pattern, [options]) * `pattern` `{String}` Pattern to be matched * `options` `{Object}` * return: `{Array<String>}` filenames found matching the pattern Perform a synchronous glob search. ## Class: glob.Glob Create a Glob object by instantiating the `glob.Glob` class. ```javascript var Glob = require("glob").Glob var mg = new Glob(pattern, options, cb) ``` It's an EventEmitter, and starts walking the filesystem to find matches immediately. ### new glob.Glob(pattern, [options], [cb]) * `pattern` `{String}` pattern to search for * `options` `{Object}` * `cb` `{Function}` Called when an error occurs, or matches are found * `err` `{Error | null}` * `matches` `{Array<String>}` filenames found matching the pattern Note that if the `sync` flag is set in the options, then matches will be immediately available on the `g.found` member. ### Properties * `minimatch` The minimatch object that the glob uses. * `options` The options object passed in. * `aborted` Boolean which is set to true when calling `abort()`. There is no way at this time to continue a glob search after aborting, but you can re-use the statCache to avoid having to duplicate syscalls. * `cache` Convenience object. Each field has the following possible values: * `false` - Path does not exist * `true` - Path exists * `'FILE'` - Path exists, and is not a directory * `'DIR'` - Path exists, and is a directory * `[file, entries, ...]` - Path exists, is a directory, and the array value is the results of `fs.readdir` * `statCache` Cache of `fs.stat` results, to prevent statting the same path multiple times. * `symlinks` A record of which paths are symbolic links, which is relevant in resolving `**` patterns. * `realpathCache` An optional object which is passed to `fs.realpath` to minimize unnecessary syscalls. It is stored on the instantiated Glob object, and may be re-used. ### Events * `end` When the matching is finished, this is emitted with all the matches found. If the `nonull` option is set, and no match was found, then the `matches` list contains the original pattern. The matches are sorted, unless the `nosort` flag is set. * `match` Every time a match is found, this is emitted with the specific thing that matched. It is not deduplicated or resolved to a realpath. * `error` Emitted when an unexpected error is encountered, or whenever any fs error occurs if `options.strict` is set. * `abort` When `abort()` is called, this event is raised. ### Methods * `pause` Temporarily stop the search * `resume` Resume the search * `abort` Stop the search forever ### Options All the options that can be passed to Minimatch can also be passed to Glob to change pattern matching behavior. Also, some have been added, or have glob-specific ramifications. All options are false by default, unless otherwise noted. All options are added to the Glob object, as well. If you are running many `glob` operations, you can pass a Glob object as the `options` argument to a subsequent operation to shortcut some `stat` and `readdir` calls. At the very least, you may pass in shared `symlinks`, `statCache`, `realpathCache`, and `cache` options, so that parallel glob operations will be sped up by sharing information about the filesystem. * `cwd` The current working directory in which to search. Defaults to `process.cwd()`. * `root` The place where patterns starting with `/` will be mounted onto. Defaults to `path.resolve(options.cwd, "/")` (`/` on Unix systems, and `C:\` or some such on Windows.) * `dot` Include `.dot` files in normal matches and `globstar` matches. Note that an explicit dot in a portion of the pattern will always match dot files. * `nomount` By default, a pattern starting with a forward-slash will be "mounted" onto the root setting, so that a valid filesystem path is returned. Set this flag to disable that behavior. * `mark` Add a `/` character to directory matches. Note that this requires additional stat calls. * `nosort` Don't sort the results. * `stat` Set to true to stat *all* results. This reduces performance somewhat, and is completely unnecessary, unless `readdir` is presumed to be an untrustworthy indicator of file existence. * `silent` When an unusual error is encountered when attempting to read a directory, a warning will be printed to stderr. Set the `silent` option to true to suppress these warnings. * `strict` When an unusual error is encountered when attempting to read a directory, the process will just continue on in search of other matches. Set the `strict` option to raise an error in these cases. * `cache` See `cache` property above. Pass in a previously generated cache object to save some fs calls. * `statCache` A cache of results of filesystem information, to prevent unnecessary stat calls. While it should not normally be necessary to set this, you may pass the statCache from one glob() call to the options object of another, if you know that the filesystem will not change between calls. (See "Race Conditions" below.) * `symlinks` A cache of known symbolic links. You may pass in a previously generated `symlinks` object to save `lstat` calls when resolving `**` matches. * `sync` DEPRECATED: use `glob.sync(pattern, opts)` instead. * `nounique` In some cases, brace-expanded patterns can result in the same file showing up multiple times in the result set. By default, this implementation prevents duplicates in the result set. Set this flag to disable that behavior. * `nonull` Set to never return an empty set, instead returning a set containing the pattern itself. This is the default in glob(3). * `debug` Set to enable debug logging in minimatch and glob. * `nobrace` Do not expand `{a,b}` and `{1..3}` brace sets. * `noglobstar` Do not match `**` against multiple filenames. (Ie, treat it as a normal `*` instead.) * `noext` Do not match `+(a|b)` "extglob" patterns. * `nocase` Perform a case-insensitive match. Note: on case-insensitive filesystems, non-magic patterns will match by default, since `stat` and `readdir` will not raise errors. * `matchBase` Perform a basename-only match if the pattern does not contain any slash characters. That is, `*.js` would be treated as equivalent to `**/*.js`, matching all js files in all directories. * `nodir` Do not match directories, only files. (Note: to match *only* directories, simply put a `/` at the end of the pattern.) * `ignore` Add a pattern or an array of glob patterns to exclude matches. Note: `ignore` patterns are *always* in `dot:true` mode, regardless of any other settings. * `follow` Follow symlinked directories when expanding `**` patterns. Note that this can result in a lot of duplicate references in the presence of cyclic links. * `realpath` Set to true to call `fs.realpath` on all of the results. In the case of a symlink that cannot be resolved, the full absolute path to the matched entry is returned (though it will usually be a broken symlink) * `absolute` Set to true to always receive absolute paths for matched files. Unlike `realpath`, this also affects the values returned in the `match` event. * `fs` File-system object with Node's `fs` API. By default, the built-in `fs` module will be used. Set to a volume provided by a library like `memfs` to avoid using the "real" file-system. ## Comparisons to other fnmatch/glob implementations While strict compliance with the existing standards is a worthwhile goal, some discrepancies exist between node-glob and other implementations, and are intentional. The double-star character `**` is supported by default, unless the `noglobstar` flag is set. This is supported in the manner of bsdglob and bash 4.3, where `**` only has special significance if it is the only thing in a path part. That is, `a/**/b` will match `a/x/y/b`, but `a/**b` will not. Note that symlinked directories are not crawled as part of a `**`, though their contents may match against subsequent portions of the pattern. This prevents infinite loops and duplicates and the like. If an escaped pattern has no matches, and the `nonull` flag is set, then glob returns the pattern as-provided, rather than interpreting the character escapes. For example, `glob.match([], "\\*a\\?")` will return `"\\*a\\?"` rather than `"*a?"`. This is akin to setting the `nullglob` option in bash, except that it does not resolve escaped pattern characters. If brace expansion is not disabled, then it is performed before any other interpretation of the glob pattern. Thus, a pattern like `+(a|{b),c)}`, which would not be valid in bash or zsh, is expanded **first** into the set of `+(a|b)` and `+(a|c)`, and those patterns are checked for validity. Since those two are valid, matching proceeds. ### Comments and Negation Previously, this module let you mark a pattern as a "comment" if it started with a `#` character, or a "negated" pattern if it started with a `!` character. These options were deprecated in version 5, and removed in version 6. To specify things that should not match, use the `ignore` option. ## Windows **Please only use forward-slashes in glob expressions.** Though windows uses either `/` or `\` as its path separator, only `/` characters are used by this glob implementation. You must use forward-slashes **only** in glob expressions. Back-slashes will always be interpreted as escape characters, not path separators. Results from absolute patterns such as `/foo/*` are mounted onto the root setting using `path.join`. On windows, this will by default result in `/foo/*` matching `C:\foo\bar.txt`. ## Race Conditions Glob searching, by its very nature, is susceptible to race conditions, since it relies on directory walking and such. As a result, it is possible that a file that exists when glob looks for it may have been deleted or modified by the time it returns the result. As part of its internal implementation, this program caches all stat and readdir calls that it makes, in order to cut down on system overhead. However, this also makes it even more susceptible to races, especially if the cache or statCache objects are reused between glob calls. Users are thus advised not to use a glob result as a guarantee of filesystem state in the face of rapid changes. For the vast majority of operations, this is never a problem. ## Glob Logo Glob's logo was created by [Tanya Brassie](http://tanyabrassie.com/). Logo files can be found [here](https://github.com/isaacs/node-glob/tree/master/logo). The logo is licensed under a [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). ## Contributing Any change to behavior (including bugfixes) must come with a test. Patches that fail tests or reduce performance will be rejected. ``` # to run tests npm test # to re-generate test fixtures npm run test-regen # to benchmark against bash/zsh npm run bench # to profile javascript npm run prof ``` ![](oh-my-glob.gif) JS-YAML - YAML 1.2 parser / writer for JavaScript ================================================= [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/nodeca/js-yaml.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/nodeca/js-yaml) [![NPM version](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/js-yaml.svg)](https://www.npmjs.org/package/js-yaml) __[Online Demo](http://nodeca.github.com/js-yaml/)__ This is an implementation of [YAML](http://yaml.org/), a human-friendly data serialization language. Started as [PyYAML](http://pyyaml.org/) port, it was completely rewritten from scratch. Now it's very fast, and supports 1.2 spec. Installation ------------ ### YAML module for node.js ``` npm install js-yaml ``` ### CLI executable If you want to inspect your YAML files from CLI, install js-yaml globally: ``` npm install -g js-yaml ``` #### Usage ``` usage: js-yaml [-h] [-v] [-c] [-t] file Positional arguments: file File with YAML document(s) Optional arguments: -h, --help Show this help message and exit. -v, --version Show program's version number and exit. -c, --compact Display errors in compact mode -t, --trace Show stack trace on error ``` ### Bundled YAML library for browsers ``` html <!-- esprima required only for !!js/function --> <script src="esprima.js"></script> <script src="js-yaml.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> var doc = jsyaml.load('greeting: hello\nname: world'); </script> ``` Browser support was done mostly for the online demo. If you find any errors - feel free to send pull requests with fixes. Also note, that IE and other old browsers needs [es5-shims](https://github.com/kriskowal/es5-shim) to operate. Notes: 1. We have no resources to support browserified version. Don't expect it to be well tested. Don't expect fast fixes if something goes wrong there. 2. `!!js/function` in browser bundle will not work by default. If you really need it - load `esprima` parser first (via amd or directly). 3. `!!bin` in browser will return `Array`, because browsers do not support node.js `Buffer` and adding Buffer shims is completely useless on practice. API --- Here we cover the most 'useful' methods. If you need advanced details (creating your own tags), see [wiki](https://github.com/nodeca/js-yaml/wiki) and [examples](https://github.com/nodeca/js-yaml/tree/master/examples) for more info. ``` javascript const yaml = require('js-yaml'); const fs = require('fs'); // Get document, or throw exception on error try { const doc = yaml.safeLoad(fs.readFileSync('/home/ixti/example.yml', 'utf8')); console.log(doc); } catch (e) { console.log(e); } ``` ### safeLoad (string [ , options ]) **Recommended loading way.** Parses `string` as single YAML document. Returns either a plain object, a string or `undefined`, or throws `YAMLException` on error. By default, does not support regexps, functions and undefined. This method is safe for untrusted data. options: - `filename` _(default: null)_ - string to be used as a file path in error/warning messages. - `onWarning` _(default: null)_ - function to call on warning messages. Loader will call this function with an instance of `YAMLException` for each warning. - `schema` _(default: `DEFAULT_SAFE_SCHEMA`)_ - specifies a schema to use. - `FAILSAFE_SCHEMA` - only strings, arrays and plain objects: http://www.yaml.org/spec/1.2/spec.html#id2802346 - `JSON_SCHEMA` - all JSON-supported types: http://www.yaml.org/spec/1.2/spec.html#id2803231 - `CORE_SCHEMA` - same as `JSON_SCHEMA`: http://www.yaml.org/spec/1.2/spec.html#id2804923 - `DEFAULT_SAFE_SCHEMA` - all supported YAML types, without unsafe ones (`!!js/undefined`, `!!js/regexp` and `!!js/function`): http://yaml.org/type/ - `DEFAULT_FULL_SCHEMA` - all supported YAML types. - `json` _(default: false)_ - compatibility with JSON.parse behaviour. If true, then duplicate keys in a mapping will override values rather than throwing an error. NOTE: This function **does not** understand multi-document sources, it throws exception on those. NOTE: JS-YAML **does not** support schema-specific tag resolution restrictions. So, the JSON schema is not as strictly defined in the YAML specification. It allows numbers in any notation, use `Null` and `NULL` as `null`, etc. The core schema also has no such restrictions. It allows binary notation for integers. ### load (string [ , options ]) **Use with care with untrusted sources**. The same as `safeLoad()` but uses `DEFAULT_FULL_SCHEMA` by default - adds some JavaScript-specific types: `!!js/function`, `!!js/regexp` and `!!js/undefined`. For untrusted sources, you must additionally validate object structure to avoid injections: ``` javascript const untrusted_code = '"toString": !<tag:yaml.org,2002:js/function> "function (){very_evil_thing();}"'; // I'm just converting that string, what could possibly go wrong? require('js-yaml').load(untrusted_code) + '' ``` ### safeLoadAll (string [, iterator] [, options ]) Same as `safeLoad()`, but understands multi-document sources. Applies `iterator` to each document if specified, or returns array of documents. ``` javascript const yaml = require('js-yaml'); yaml.safeLoadAll(data, function (doc) { console.log(doc); }); ``` ### loadAll (string [, iterator] [ , options ]) Same as `safeLoadAll()` but uses `DEFAULT_FULL_SCHEMA` by default. ### safeDump (object [ , options ]) Serializes `object` as a YAML document. Uses `DEFAULT_SAFE_SCHEMA`, so it will throw an exception if you try to dump regexps or functions. However, you can disable exceptions by setting the `skipInvalid` option to `true`. options: - `indent` _(default: 2)_ - indentation width to use (in spaces). - `noArrayIndent` _(default: false)_ - when true, will not add an indentation level to array elements - `skipInvalid` _(default: false)_ - do not throw on invalid types (like function in the safe schema) and skip pairs and single values with such types. - `flowLevel` (default: -1) - specifies level of nesting, when to switch from block to flow style for collections. -1 means block style everwhere - `styles` - "tag" => "style" map. Each tag may have own set of styles. - `schema` _(default: `DEFAULT_SAFE_SCHEMA`)_ specifies a schema to use. - `sortKeys` _(default: `false`)_ - if `true`, sort keys when dumping YAML. If a function, use the function to sort the keys. - `lineWidth` _(default: `80`)_ - set max line width. - `noRefs` _(default: `false`)_ - if `true`, don't convert duplicate objects into references - `noCompatMode` _(default: `false`)_ - if `true` don't try to be compatible with older yaml versions. Currently: don't quote "yes", "no" and so on, as required for YAML 1.1 - `condenseFlow` _(default: `false`)_ - if `true` flow sequences will be condensed, omitting the space between `a, b`. Eg. `'[a,b]'`, and omitting the space between `key: value` and quoting the key. Eg. `'{"a":b}'` Can be useful when using yaml for pretty URL query params as spaces are %-encoded. The following table show availlable styles (e.g. "canonical", "binary"...) available for each tag (.e.g. !!null, !!int ...). Yaml output is shown on the right side after `=>` (default setting) or `->`: ``` none !!null "canonical" -> "~" "lowercase" => "null" "uppercase" -> "NULL" "camelcase" -> "Null" !!int "binary" -> "0b1", "0b101010", "0b1110001111010" "octal" -> "01", "052", "016172" "decimal" => "1", "42", "7290" "hexadecimal" -> "0x1", "0x2A", "0x1C7A" !!bool "lowercase" => "true", "false" "uppercase" -> "TRUE", "FALSE" "camelcase" -> "True", "False" !!float "lowercase" => ".nan", '.inf' "uppercase" -> ".NAN", '.INF' "camelcase" -> ".NaN", '.Inf' ``` Example: ``` javascript safeDump (object, { 'styles': { '!!null': 'canonical' // dump null as ~ }, 'sortKeys': true // sort object keys }); ``` ### dump (object [ , options ]) Same as `safeDump()` but without limits (uses `DEFAULT_FULL_SCHEMA` by default). Supported YAML types -------------------- The list of standard YAML tags and corresponding JavaScipt types. See also [YAML tag discussion](http://pyyaml.org/wiki/YAMLTagDiscussion) and [YAML types repository](http://yaml.org/type/). ``` !!null '' # null !!bool 'yes' # bool !!int '3...' # number !!float '3.14...' # number !!binary '...base64...' # buffer !!timestamp 'YYYY-...' # date !!omap [ ... ] # array of key-value pairs !!pairs [ ... ] # array or array pairs !!set { ... } # array of objects with given keys and null values !!str '...' # string !!seq [ ... ] # array !!map { ... } # object ``` **JavaScript-specific tags** ``` !!js/regexp /pattern/gim # RegExp !!js/undefined '' # Undefined !!js/function 'function () {...}' # Function ``` Caveats ------- Note, that you use arrays or objects as key in JS-YAML. JS does not allow objects or arrays as keys, and stringifies (by calling `toString()` method) them at the moment of adding them. ``` yaml --- ? [ foo, bar ] : - baz ? { foo: bar } : - baz - baz ``` ``` javascript { "foo,bar": ["baz"], "[object Object]": ["baz", "baz"] } ``` Also, reading of properties on implicit block mapping keys is not supported yet. So, the following YAML document cannot be loaded. ``` yaml &anchor foo: foo: bar *anchor: duplicate key baz: bat *anchor: duplicate key ``` js-yaml for enterprise ---------------------- Available as part of the Tidelift Subscription The maintainers of js-yaml and thousands of other packages are working with Tidelift to deliver commercial support and maintenance for the open source dependencies you use to build your applications. Save time, reduce risk, and improve code health, while paying the maintainers of the exact dependencies you use. [Learn more.](https://tidelift.com/subscription/pkg/npm-js-yaml?utm_source=npm-js-yaml&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=enterprise&utm_term=repo) demo Smart Contract ================== A [smart contract] written in [AssemblyScript] for an app initialized with [create-near-app] Quick Start =========== Before you compile this code, you will need to install [Node.js] ≥ 12 Exploring The Code ================== 1. The main smart contract code lives in `assembly/index.ts`. You can compile it with the `./compile` script. 2. Tests: You can run smart contract tests with the `./test` script. This runs standard AssemblyScript tests using [as-pect]. [smart contract]: https://docs.near.org/docs/develop/contracts/overview [AssemblyScript]: https://www.assemblyscript.org/ [create-near-app]: https://github.com/near/create-near-app [Node.js]: https://nodejs.org/en/download/package-manager/ [as-pect]: https://www.npmjs.com/package/@as-pect/cli ### Estraverse [![Build Status](https://secure.travis-ci.org/estools/estraverse.svg)](http://travis-ci.org/estools/estraverse) Estraverse ([estraverse](http://github.com/estools/estraverse)) is [ECMAScript](http://www.ecma-international.org/publications/standards/Ecma-262.htm) traversal functions from [esmangle project](http://github.com/estools/esmangle). ### Documentation You can find usage docs at [wiki page](https://github.com/estools/estraverse/wiki/Usage). ### Example Usage The following code will output all variables declared at the root of a file. ```javascript estraverse.traverse(ast, { enter: function (node, parent) { if (node.type == 'FunctionExpression' || node.type == 'FunctionDeclaration') return estraverse.VisitorOption.Skip; }, leave: function (node, parent) { if (node.type == 'VariableDeclarator') console.log(node.id.name); } }); ``` We can use `this.skip`, `this.remove` and `this.break` functions instead of using Skip, Remove and Break. ```javascript estraverse.traverse(ast, { enter: function (node) { this.break(); } }); ``` And estraverse provides `estraverse.replace` function. When returning node from `enter`/`leave`, current node is replaced with it. ```javascript result = estraverse.replace(tree, { enter: function (node) { // Replace it with replaced. if (node.type === 'Literal') return replaced; } }); ``` By passing `visitor.keys` mapping, we can extend estraverse traversing functionality. ```javascript // This tree contains a user-defined `TestExpression` node. var tree = { type: 'TestExpression', // This 'argument' is the property containing the other **node**. argument: { type: 'Literal', value: 20 }, // This 'extended' is the property not containing the other **node**. extended: true }; estraverse.traverse(tree, { enter: function (node) { }, // Extending the existing traversing rules. keys: { // TargetNodeName: [ 'keys', 'containing', 'the', 'other', '**node**' ] TestExpression: ['argument'] } }); ``` By passing `visitor.fallback` option, we can control the behavior when encountering unknown nodes. ```javascript // This tree contains a user-defined `TestExpression` node. var tree = { type: 'TestExpression', // This 'argument' is the property containing the other **node**. argument: { type: 'Literal', value: 20 }, // This 'extended' is the property not containing the other **node**. extended: true }; estraverse.traverse(tree, { enter: function (node) { }, // Iterating the child **nodes** of unknown nodes. fallback: 'iteration' }); ``` When `visitor.fallback` is a function, we can determine which keys to visit on each node. ```javascript // This tree contains a user-defined `TestExpression` node. var tree = { type: 'TestExpression', // This 'argument' is the property containing the other **node**. argument: { type: 'Literal', value: 20 }, // This 'extended' is the property not containing the other **node**. extended: true }; estraverse.traverse(tree, { enter: function (node) { }, // Skip the `argument` property of each node fallback: function(node) { return Object.keys(node).filter(function(key) { return key !== 'argument'; }); } }); ``` ### License Copyright (C) 2012-2016 [Yusuke Suzuki](http://github.com/Constellation) (twitter: [@Constellation](http://twitter.com/Constellation)) and other contributors. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL <COPYRIGHT HOLDER> BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. ## Test Strategy - tests are copied from the [polyfill implementation](https://github.com/tc39/proposal-temporal/tree/main/polyfill/test) - tests should be removed if they relate to features that do not make sense for TS/AS, i.e. tests that validate the shape of an object do not make sense in a language with compile-time type checking - tests that fail because a feature has not been implemented yet should be left as failures. discontinuous-range =================== ``` DiscontinuousRange(1, 10).subtract(4, 6); // [ 1-3, 7-10 ] ``` [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/dtudury/discontinuous-range.png)](https://travis-ci.org/dtudury/discontinuous-range) this is a pretty simple module, but it exists to service another project so this'll be pretty lacking documentation. reading the test to see how this works may help. otherwise, here's an example that I think pretty much sums it up ###Example ``` var all_numbers = new DiscontinuousRange(1, 100); var bad_numbers = DiscontinuousRange(13).add(8).add(60,80); var good_numbers = all_numbers.clone().subtract(bad_numbers); console.log(good_numbers.toString()); //[ 1-7, 9-12, 14-59, 81-100 ] var random_good_number = good_numbers.index(Math.floor(Math.random() * good_numbers.length)); ``` # yallist Yet Another Linked List There are many doubly-linked list implementations like it, but this one is mine. For when an array would be too big, and a Map can't be iterated in reverse order. [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/isaacs/yallist.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/isaacs/yallist) [![Coverage Status](https://coveralls.io/repos/isaacs/yallist/badge.svg?service=github)](https://coveralls.io/github/isaacs/yallist) ## basic usage ```javascript var yallist = require('yallist') var myList = yallist.create([1, 2, 3]) myList.push('foo') myList.unshift('bar') // of course pop() and shift() are there, too console.log(myList.toArray()) // ['bar', 1, 2, 3, 'foo'] myList.forEach(function (k) { // walk the list head to tail }) myList.forEachReverse(function (k, index, list) { // walk the list tail to head }) var myDoubledList = myList.map(function (k) { return k + k }) // now myDoubledList contains ['barbar', 2, 4, 6, 'foofoo'] // mapReverse is also a thing var myDoubledListReverse = myList.mapReverse(function (k) { return k + k }) // ['foofoo', 6, 4, 2, 'barbar'] var reduced = myList.reduce(function (set, entry) { set += entry return set }, 'start') console.log(reduced) // 'startfoo123bar' ``` ## api The whole API is considered "public". Functions with the same name as an Array method work more or less the same way. There's reverse versions of most things because that's the point. ### Yallist Default export, the class that holds and manages a list. Call it with either a forEach-able (like an array) or a set of arguments, to initialize the list. The Array-ish methods all act like you'd expect. No magic length, though, so if you change that it won't automatically prune or add empty spots. ### Yallist.create(..) Alias for Yallist function. Some people like factories. #### yallist.head The first node in the list #### yallist.tail The last node in the list #### yallist.length The number of nodes in the list. (Change this at your peril. It is not magic like Array length.) #### yallist.toArray() Convert the list to an array. #### yallist.forEach(fn, [thisp]) Call a function on each item in the list. #### yallist.forEachReverse(fn, [thisp]) Call a function on each item in the list, in reverse order. #### yallist.get(n) Get the data at position `n` in the list. If you use this a lot, probably better off just using an Array. #### yallist.getReverse(n) Get the data at position `n`, counting from the tail. #### yallist.map(fn, thisp) Create a new Yallist with the result of calling the function on each item. #### yallist.mapReverse(fn, thisp) Same as `map`, but in reverse. #### yallist.pop() Get the data from the list tail, and remove the tail from the list. #### yallist.push(item, ...) Insert one or more items to the tail of the list. #### yallist.reduce(fn, initialValue) Like Array.reduce. #### yallist.reduceReverse Like Array.reduce, but in reverse. #### yallist.reverse Reverse the list in place. #### yallist.shift() Get the data from the list head, and remove the head from the list. #### yallist.slice([from], [to]) Just like Array.slice, but returns a new Yallist. #### yallist.sliceReverse([from], [to]) Just like yallist.slice, but the result is returned in reverse. #### yallist.toArray() Create an array representation of the list. #### yallist.toArrayReverse() Create a reversed array representation of the list. #### yallist.unshift(item, ...) Insert one or more items to the head of the list. #### yallist.unshiftNode(node) Move a Node object to the front of the list. (That is, pull it out of wherever it lives, and make it the new head.) If the node belongs to a different list, then that list will remove it first. #### yallist.pushNode(node) Move a Node object to the end of the list. (That is, pull it out of wherever it lives, and make it the new tail.) If the node belongs to a list already, then that list will remove it first. #### yallist.removeNode(node) Remove a node from the list, preserving referential integrity of head and tail and other nodes. Will throw an error if you try to have a list remove a node that doesn't belong to it. ### Yallist.Node The class that holds the data and is actually the list. Call with `var n = new Node(value, previousNode, nextNode)` Note that if you do direct operations on Nodes themselves, it's very easy to get into weird states where the list is broken. Be careful :) #### node.next The next node in the list. #### node.prev The previous node in the list. #### node.value The data the node contains. #### node.list The list to which this node belongs. (Null if it does not belong to any list.) # node-tar [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/npm/node-tar.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/npm/node-tar) [Fast](./benchmarks) and full-featured Tar for Node.js The API is designed to mimic the behavior of `tar(1)` on unix systems. If you are familiar with how tar works, most of this will hopefully be straightforward for you. If not, then hopefully this module can teach you useful unix skills that may come in handy someday :) ## Background A "tar file" or "tarball" is an archive of file system entries (directories, files, links, etc.) The name comes from "tape archive". If you run `man tar` on almost any Unix command line, you'll learn quite a bit about what it can do, and its history. Tar has 5 main top-level commands: * `c` Create an archive * `r` Replace entries within an archive * `u` Update entries within an archive (ie, replace if they're newer) * `t` List out the contents of an archive * `x` Extract an archive to disk The other flags and options modify how this top level function works. ## High-Level API These 5 functions are the high-level API. All of them have a single-character name (for unix nerds familiar with `tar(1)`) as well as a long name (for everyone else). All the high-level functions take the following arguments, all three of which are optional and may be omitted. 1. `options` - An optional object specifying various options 2. `paths` - An array of paths to add or extract 3. `callback` - Called when the command is completed, if async. (If sync or no file specified, providing a callback throws a `TypeError`.) If the command is sync (ie, if `options.sync=true`), then the callback is not allowed, since the action will be completed immediately. If a `file` argument is specified, and the command is async, then a `Promise` is returned. In this case, if async, a callback may be provided which is called when the command is completed. If a `file` option is not specified, then a stream is returned. For `create`, this is a readable stream of the generated archive. For `list` and `extract` this is a writable stream that an archive should be written into. If a file is not specified, then a callback is not allowed, because you're already getting a stream to work with. `replace` and `update` only work on existing archives, and so require a `file` argument. Sync commands without a file argument return a stream that acts on its input immediately in the same tick. For readable streams, this means that all of the data is immediately available by calling `stream.read()`. For writable streams, it will be acted upon as soon as it is provided, but this can be at any time. ### Warnings and Errors Tar emits warnings and errors for recoverable and unrecoverable situations, respectively. In many cases, a warning only affects a single entry in an archive, or is simply informing you that it's modifying an entry to comply with the settings provided. Unrecoverable warnings will always raise an error (ie, emit `'error'` on streaming actions, throw for non-streaming sync actions, reject the returned Promise for non-streaming async operations, or call a provided callback with an `Error` as the first argument). Recoverable errors will raise an error only if `strict: true` is set in the options. Respond to (recoverable) warnings by listening to the `warn` event. Handlers receive 3 arguments: - `code` String. One of the error codes below. This may not match `data.code`, which preserves the original error code from fs and zlib. - `message` String. More details about the error. - `data` Metadata about the error. An `Error` object for errors raised by fs and zlib. All fields are attached to errors raisd by tar. Typically contains the following fields, as relevant: - `tarCode` The tar error code. - `code` Either the tar error code, or the error code set by the underlying system. - `file` The archive file being read or written. - `cwd` Working directory for creation and extraction operations. - `entry` The entry object (if it could be created) for `TAR_ENTRY_INFO`, `TAR_ENTRY_INVALID`, and `TAR_ENTRY_ERROR` warnings. - `header` The header object (if it could be created, and the entry could not be created) for `TAR_ENTRY_INFO` and `TAR_ENTRY_INVALID` warnings. - `recoverable` Boolean. If `false`, then the warning will emit an `error`, even in non-strict mode. #### Error Codes * `TAR_ENTRY_INFO` An informative error indicating that an entry is being modified, but otherwise processed normally. For example, removing `/` or `C:\` from absolute paths if `preservePaths` is not set. * `TAR_ENTRY_INVALID` An indication that a given entry is not a valid tar archive entry, and will be skipped. This occurs when: - a checksum fails, - a `linkpath` is missing for a link type, or - a `linkpath` is provided for a non-link type. If every entry in a parsed archive raises an `TAR_ENTRY_INVALID` error, then the archive is presumed to be unrecoverably broken, and `TAR_BAD_ARCHIVE` will be raised. * `TAR_ENTRY_ERROR` The entry appears to be a valid tar archive entry, but encountered an error which prevented it from being unpacked. This occurs when: - an unrecoverable fs error happens during unpacking, - an entry has `..` in the path and `preservePaths` is not set, or - an entry is extracting through a symbolic link, when `preservePaths` is not set. * `TAR_ENTRY_UNSUPPORTED` An indication that a given entry is a valid archive entry, but of a type that is unsupported, and so will be skipped in archive creation or extracting. * `TAR_ABORT` When parsing gzipped-encoded archives, the parser will abort the parse process raise a warning for any zlib errors encountered. Aborts are considered unrecoverable for both parsing and unpacking. * `TAR_BAD_ARCHIVE` The archive file is totally hosed. This can happen for a number of reasons, and always occurs at the end of a parse or extract: - An entry body was truncated before seeing the full number of bytes. - The archive contained only invalid entries, indicating that it is likely not an archive, or at least, not an archive this library can parse. `TAR_BAD_ARCHIVE` is considered informative for parse operations, but unrecoverable for extraction. Note that, if encountered at the end of an extraction, tar WILL still have extracted as much it could from the archive, so there may be some garbage files to clean up. Errors that occur deeper in the system (ie, either the filesystem or zlib) will have their error codes left intact, and a `tarCode` matching one of the above will be added to the warning metadata or the raised error object. Errors generated by tar will have one of the above codes set as the `error.code` field as well, but since errors originating in zlib or fs will have their original codes, it's better to read `error.tarCode` if you wish to see how tar is handling the issue. ### Examples The API mimics the `tar(1)` command line functionality, with aliases for more human-readable option and function names. The goal is that if you know how to use `tar(1)` in Unix, then you know how to use `require('tar')` in JavaScript. To replicate `tar czf my-tarball.tgz files and folders`, you'd do: ```js tar.c( { gzip: <true|gzip options>, file: 'my-tarball.tgz' }, ['some', 'files', 'and', 'folders'] ).then(_ => { .. tarball has been created .. }) ``` To replicate `tar cz files and folders > my-tarball.tgz`, you'd do: ```js tar.c( // or tar.create { gzip: <true|gzip options> }, ['some', 'files', 'and', 'folders'] ).pipe(fs.createWriteStream('my-tarball.tgz')) ``` To replicate `tar xf my-tarball.tgz` you'd do: ```js tar.x( // or tar.extract( { file: 'my-tarball.tgz' } ).then(_=> { .. tarball has been dumped in cwd .. }) ``` To replicate `cat my-tarball.tgz | tar x -C some-dir --strip=1`: ```js fs.createReadStream('my-tarball.tgz').pipe( tar.x({ strip: 1, C: 'some-dir' // alias for cwd:'some-dir', also ok }) ) ``` To replicate `tar tf my-tarball.tgz`, do this: ```js tar.t({ file: 'my-tarball.tgz', onentry: entry => { .. do whatever with it .. } }) ``` To replicate `cat my-tarball.tgz | tar t` do: ```js fs.createReadStream('my-tarball.tgz') .pipe(tar.t()) .on('entry', entry => { .. do whatever with it .. }) ``` To do anything synchronous, add `sync: true` to the options. Note that sync functions don't take a callback and don't return a promise. When the function returns, it's already done. Sync methods without a file argument return a sync stream, which flushes immediately. But, of course, it still won't be done until you `.end()` it. To filter entries, add `filter: <function>` to the options. Tar-creating methods call the filter with `filter(path, stat)`. Tar-reading methods (including extraction) call the filter with `filter(path, entry)`. The filter is called in the `this`-context of the `Pack` or `Unpack` stream object. The arguments list to `tar t` and `tar x` specify a list of filenames to extract or list, so they're equivalent to a filter that tests if the file is in the list. For those who _aren't_ fans of tar's single-character command names: ``` tar.c === tar.create tar.r === tar.replace (appends to archive, file is required) tar.u === tar.update (appends if newer, file is required) tar.x === tar.extract tar.t === tar.list ``` Keep reading for all the command descriptions and options, as well as the low-level API that they are built on. ### tar.c(options, fileList, callback) [alias: tar.create] Create a tarball archive. The `fileList` is an array of paths to add to the tarball. Adding a directory also adds its children recursively. An entry in `fileList` that starts with an `@` symbol is a tar archive whose entries will be added. To add a file that starts with `@`, prepend it with `./`. The following options are supported: - `file` Write the tarball archive to the specified filename. If this is specified, then the callback will be fired when the file has been written, and a promise will be returned that resolves when the file is written. If a filename is not specified, then a Readable Stream will be returned which will emit the file data. [Alias: `f`] - `sync` Act synchronously. If this is set, then any provided file will be fully written after the call to `tar.c`. If this is set, and a file is not provided, then the resulting stream will already have the data ready to `read` or `emit('data')` as soon as you request it. - `onwarn` A function that will get called with `(code, message, data)` for any warnings encountered. (See "Warnings and Errors") - `strict` Treat warnings as crash-worthy errors. Default false. - `cwd` The current working directory for creating the archive. Defaults to `process.cwd()`. [Alias: `C`] - `prefix` A path portion to prefix onto the entries in the archive. - `gzip` Set to any truthy value to create a gzipped archive, or an object with settings for `zlib.Gzip()` [Alias: `z`] - `filter` A function that gets called with `(path, stat)` for each entry being added. Return `true` to add the entry to the archive, or `false` to omit it. - `portable` Omit metadata that is system-specific: `ctime`, `atime`, `uid`, `gid`, `uname`, `gname`, `dev`, `ino`, and `nlink`. Note that `mtime` is still included, because this is necessary for other time-based operations. Additionally, `mode` is set to a "reasonable default" for most unix systems, based on a `umask` value of `0o22`. - `preservePaths` Allow absolute paths. By default, `/` is stripped from absolute paths. [Alias: `P`] - `mode` The mode to set on the created file archive - `noDirRecurse` Do not recursively archive the contents of directories. [Alias: `n`] - `follow` Set to true to pack the targets of symbolic links. Without this option, symbolic links are archived as such. [Alias: `L`, `h`] - `noPax` Suppress pax extended headers. Note that this means that long paths and linkpaths will be truncated, and large or negative numeric values may be interpreted incorrectly. - `noMtime` Set to true to omit writing `mtime` values for entries. Note that this prevents using other mtime-based features like `tar.update` or the `keepNewer` option with the resulting tar archive. [Alias: `m`, `no-mtime`] - `mtime` Set to a `Date` object to force a specific `mtime` for everything added to the archive. Overridden by `noMtime`. The following options are mostly internal, but can be modified in some advanced use cases, such as re-using caches between runs. - `linkCache` A Map object containing the device and inode value for any file whose nlink is > 1, to identify hard links. - `statCache` A Map object that caches calls `lstat`. - `readdirCache` A Map object that caches calls to `readdir`. - `jobs` A number specifying how many concurrent jobs to run. Defaults to 4. - `maxReadSize` The maximum buffer size for `fs.read()` operations. Defaults to 16 MB. ### tar.x(options, fileList, callback) [alias: tar.extract] Extract a tarball archive. The `fileList` is an array of paths to extract from the tarball. If no paths are provided, then all the entries are extracted. If the archive is gzipped, then tar will detect this and unzip it. Note that all directories that are created will be forced to be writable, readable, and listable by their owner, to avoid cases where a directory prevents extraction of child entries by virtue of its mode. Most extraction errors will cause a `warn` event to be emitted. If the `cwd` is missing, or not a directory, then the extraction will fail completely. The following options are supported: - `cwd` Extract files relative to the specified directory. Defaults to `process.cwd()`. If provided, this must exist and must be a directory. [Alias: `C`] - `file` The archive file to extract. If not specified, then a Writable stream is returned where the archive data should be written. [Alias: `f`] - `sync` Create files and directories synchronously. - `strict` Treat warnings as crash-worthy errors. Default false. - `filter` A function that gets called with `(path, entry)` for each entry being unpacked. Return `true` to unpack the entry from the archive, or `false` to skip it. - `newer` Set to true to keep the existing file on disk if it's newer than the file in the archive. [Alias: `keep-newer`, `keep-newer-files`] - `keep` Do not overwrite existing files. In particular, if a file appears more than once in an archive, later copies will not overwrite earlier copies. [Alias: `k`, `keep-existing`] - `preservePaths` Allow absolute paths, paths containing `..`, and extracting through symbolic links. By default, `/` is stripped from absolute paths, `..` paths are not extracted, and any file whose location would be modified by a symbolic link is not extracted. [Alias: `P`] - `unlink` Unlink files before creating them. Without this option, tar overwrites existing files, which preserves existing hardlinks. With this option, existing hardlinks will be broken, as will any symlink that would affect the location of an extracted file. [Alias: `U`] - `strip` Remove the specified number of leading path elements. Pathnames with fewer elements will be silently skipped. Note that the pathname is edited after applying the filter, but before security checks. [Alias: `strip-components`, `stripComponents`] - `onwarn` A function that will get called with `(code, message, data)` for any warnings encountered. (See "Warnings and Errors") - `preserveOwner` If true, tar will set the `uid` and `gid` of extracted entries to the `uid` and `gid` fields in the archive. This defaults to true when run as root, and false otherwise. If false, then files and directories will be set with the owner and group of the user running the process. This is similar to `-p` in `tar(1)`, but ACLs and other system-specific data is never unpacked in this implementation, and modes are set by default already. [Alias: `p`] - `uid` Set to a number to force ownership of all extracted files and folders, and all implicitly created directories, to be owned by the specified user id, regardless of the `uid` field in the archive. Cannot be used along with `preserveOwner`. Requires also setting a `gid` option. - `gid` Set to a number to force ownership of all extracted files and folders, and all implicitly created directories, to be owned by the specified group id, regardless of the `gid` field in the archive. Cannot be used along with `preserveOwner`. Requires also setting a `uid` option. - `noMtime` Set to true to omit writing `mtime` value for extracted entries. [Alias: `m`, `no-mtime`] - `transform` Provide a function that takes an `entry` object, and returns a stream, or any falsey value. If a stream is provided, then that stream's data will be written instead of the contents of the archive entry. If a falsey value is provided, then the entry is written to disk as normal. (To exclude items from extraction, use the `filter` option described above.) - `onentry` A function that gets called with `(entry)` for each entry that passes the filter. The following options are mostly internal, but can be modified in some advanced use cases, such as re-using caches between runs. - `maxReadSize` The maximum buffer size for `fs.read()` operations. Defaults to 16 MB. - `umask` Filter the modes of entries like `process.umask()`. - `dmode` Default mode for directories - `fmode` Default mode for files - `dirCache` A Map object of which directories exist. - `maxMetaEntrySize` The maximum size of meta entries that is supported. Defaults to 1 MB. Note that using an asynchronous stream type with the `transform` option will cause undefined behavior in sync extractions. [MiniPass](http://npm.im/minipass)-based streams are designed for this use case. ### tar.t(options, fileList, callback) [alias: tar.list] List the contents of a tarball archive. The `fileList` is an array of paths to list from the tarball. If no paths are provided, then all the entries are listed. If the archive is gzipped, then tar will detect this and unzip it. Returns an event emitter that emits `entry` events with `tar.ReadEntry` objects. However, they don't emit `'data'` or `'end'` events. (If you want to get actual readable entries, use the `tar.Parse` class instead.) The following options are supported: - `cwd` Extract files relative to the specified directory. Defaults to `process.cwd()`. [Alias: `C`] - `file` The archive file to list. If not specified, then a Writable stream is returned where the archive data should be written. [Alias: `f`] - `sync` Read the specified file synchronously. (This has no effect when a file option isn't specified, because entries are emitted as fast as they are parsed from the stream anyway.) - `strict` Treat warnings as crash-worthy errors. Default false. - `filter` A function that gets called with `(path, entry)` for each entry being listed. Return `true` to emit the entry from the archive, or `false` to skip it. - `onentry` A function that gets called with `(entry)` for each entry that passes the filter. This is important for when both `file` and `sync` are set, because it will be called synchronously. - `maxReadSize` The maximum buffer size for `fs.read()` operations. Defaults to 16 MB. - `noResume` By default, `entry` streams are resumed immediately after the call to `onentry`. Set `noResume: true` to suppress this behavior. Note that by opting into this, the stream will never complete until the entry data is consumed. ### tar.u(options, fileList, callback) [alias: tar.update] Add files to an archive if they are newer than the entry already in the tarball archive. The `fileList` is an array of paths to add to the tarball. Adding a directory also adds its children recursively. An entry in `fileList` that starts with an `@` symbol is a tar archive whose entries will be added. To add a file that starts with `@`, prepend it with `./`. The following options are supported: - `file` Required. Write the tarball archive to the specified filename. [Alias: `f`] - `sync` Act synchronously. If this is set, then any provided file will be fully written after the call to `tar.c`. - `onwarn` A function that will get called with `(code, message, data)` for any warnings encountered. (See "Warnings and Errors") - `strict` Treat warnings as crash-worthy errors. Default false. - `cwd` The current working directory for adding entries to the archive. Defaults to `process.cwd()`. [Alias: `C`] - `prefix` A path portion to prefix onto the entries in the archive. - `gzip` Set to any truthy value to create a gzipped archive, or an object with settings for `zlib.Gzip()` [Alias: `z`] - `filter` A function that gets called with `(path, stat)` for each entry being added. Return `true` to add the entry to the archive, or `false` to omit it. - `portable` Omit metadata that is system-specific: `ctime`, `atime`, `uid`, `gid`, `uname`, `gname`, `dev`, `ino`, and `nlink`. Note that `mtime` is still included, because this is necessary for other time-based operations. Additionally, `mode` is set to a "reasonable default" for most unix systems, based on a `umask` value of `0o22`. - `preservePaths` Allow absolute paths. By default, `/` is stripped from absolute paths. [Alias: `P`] - `maxReadSize` The maximum buffer size for `fs.read()` operations. Defaults to 16 MB. - `noDirRecurse` Do not recursively archive the contents of directories. [Alias: `n`] - `follow` Set to true to pack the targets of symbolic links. Without this option, symbolic links are archived as such. [Alias: `L`, `h`] - `noPax` Suppress pax extended headers. Note that this means that long paths and linkpaths will be truncated, and large or negative numeric values may be interpreted incorrectly. - `noMtime` Set to true to omit writing `mtime` values for entries. Note that this prevents using other mtime-based features like `tar.update` or the `keepNewer` option with the resulting tar archive. [Alias: `m`, `no-mtime`] - `mtime` Set to a `Date` object to force a specific `mtime` for everything added to the archive. Overridden by `noMtime`. ### tar.r(options, fileList, callback) [alias: tar.replace] Add files to an existing archive. Because later entries override earlier entries, this effectively replaces any existing entries. The `fileList` is an array of paths to add to the tarball. Adding a directory also adds its children recursively. An entry in `fileList` that starts with an `@` symbol is a tar archive whose entries will be added. To add a file that starts with `@`, prepend it with `./`. The following options are supported: - `file` Required. Write the tarball archive to the specified filename. [Alias: `f`] - `sync` Act synchronously. If this is set, then any provided file will be fully written after the call to `tar.c`. - `onwarn` A function that will get called with `(code, message, data)` for any warnings encountered. (See "Warnings and Errors") - `strict` Treat warnings as crash-worthy errors. Default false. - `cwd` The current working directory for adding entries to the archive. Defaults to `process.cwd()`. [Alias: `C`] - `prefix` A path portion to prefix onto the entries in the archive. - `gzip` Set to any truthy value to create a gzipped archive, or an object with settings for `zlib.Gzip()` [Alias: `z`] - `filter` A function that gets called with `(path, stat)` for each entry being added. Return `true` to add the entry to the archive, or `false` to omit it. - `portable` Omit metadata that is system-specific: `ctime`, `atime`, `uid`, `gid`, `uname`, `gname`, `dev`, `ino`, and `nlink`. Note that `mtime` is still included, because this is necessary for other time-based operations. Additionally, `mode` is set to a "reasonable default" for most unix systems, based on a `umask` value of `0o22`. - `preservePaths` Allow absolute paths. By default, `/` is stripped from absolute paths. [Alias: `P`] - `maxReadSize` The maximum buffer size for `fs.read()` operations. Defaults to 16 MB. - `noDirRecurse` Do not recursively archive the contents of directories. [Alias: `n`] - `follow` Set to true to pack the targets of symbolic links. Without this option, symbolic links are archived as such. [Alias: `L`, `h`] - `noPax` Suppress pax extended headers. Note that this means that long paths and linkpaths will be truncated, and large or negative numeric values may be interpreted incorrectly. - `noMtime` Set to true to omit writing `mtime` values for entries. Note that this prevents using other mtime-based features like `tar.update` or the `keepNewer` option with the resulting tar archive. [Alias: `m`, `no-mtime`] - `mtime` Set to a `Date` object to force a specific `mtime` for everything added to the archive. Overridden by `noMtime`. ## Low-Level API ### class tar.Pack A readable tar stream. Has all the standard readable stream interface stuff. `'data'` and `'end'` events, `read()` method, `pause()` and `resume()`, etc. #### constructor(options) The following options are supported: - `onwarn` A function that will get called with `(code, message, data)` for any warnings encountered. (See "Warnings and Errors") - `strict` Treat warnings as crash-worthy errors. Default false. - `cwd` The current working directory for creating the archive. Defaults to `process.cwd()`. - `prefix` A path portion to prefix onto the entries in the archive. - `gzip` Set to any truthy value to create a gzipped archive, or an object with settings for `zlib.Gzip()` - `filter` A function that gets called with `(path, stat)` for each entry being added. Return `true` to add the entry to the archive, or `false` to omit it. - `portable` Omit metadata that is system-specific: `ctime`, `atime`, `uid`, `gid`, `uname`, `gname`, `dev`, `ino`, and `nlink`. Note that `mtime` is still included, because this is necessary for other time-based operations. Additionally, `mode` is set to a "reasonable default" for most unix systems, based on a `umask` value of `0o22`. - `preservePaths` Allow absolute paths. By default, `/` is stripped from absolute paths. - `linkCache` A Map object containing the device and inode value for any file whose nlink is > 1, to identify hard links. - `statCache` A Map object that caches calls `lstat`. - `readdirCache` A Map object that caches calls to `readdir`. - `jobs` A number specifying how many concurrent jobs to run. Defaults to 4. - `maxReadSize` The maximum buffer size for `fs.read()` operations. Defaults to 16 MB. - `noDirRecurse` Do not recursively archive the contents of directories. - `follow` Set to true to pack the targets of symbolic links. Without this option, symbolic links are archived as such. - `noPax` Suppress pax extended headers. Note that this means that long paths and linkpaths will be truncated, and large or negative numeric values may be interpreted incorrectly. - `noMtime` Set to true to omit writing `mtime` values for entries. Note that this prevents using other mtime-based features like `tar.update` or the `keepNewer` option with the resulting tar archive. - `mtime` Set to a `Date` object to force a specific `mtime` for everything added to the archive. Overridden by `noMtime`. #### add(path) Adds an entry to the archive. Returns the Pack stream. #### write(path) Adds an entry to the archive. Returns true if flushed. #### end() Finishes the archive. ### class tar.Pack.Sync Synchronous version of `tar.Pack`. ### class tar.Unpack A writable stream that unpacks a tar archive onto the file system. All the normal writable stream stuff is supported. `write()` and `end()` methods, `'drain'` events, etc. Note that all directories that are created will be forced to be writable, readable, and listable by their owner, to avoid cases where a directory prevents extraction of child entries by virtue of its mode. `'close'` is emitted when it's done writing stuff to the file system. Most unpack errors will cause a `warn` event to be emitted. If the `cwd` is missing, or not a directory, then an error will be emitted. #### constructor(options) - `cwd` Extract files relative to the specified directory. Defaults to `process.cwd()`. If provided, this must exist and must be a directory. - `filter` A function that gets called with `(path, entry)` for each entry being unpacked. Return `true` to unpack the entry from the archive, or `false` to skip it. - `newer` Set to true to keep the existing file on disk if it's newer than the file in the archive. - `keep` Do not overwrite existing files. In particular, if a file appears more than once in an archive, later copies will not overwrite earlier copies. - `preservePaths` Allow absolute paths, paths containing `..`, and extracting through symbolic links. By default, `/` is stripped from absolute paths, `..` paths are not extracted, and any file whose location would be modified by a symbolic link is not extracted. - `unlink` Unlink files before creating them. Without this option, tar overwrites existing files, which preserves existing hardlinks. With this option, existing hardlinks will be broken, as will any symlink that would affect the location of an extracted file. - `strip` Remove the specified number of leading path elements. Pathnames with fewer elements will be silently skipped. Note that the pathname is edited after applying the filter, but before security checks. - `onwarn` A function that will get called with `(code, message, data)` for any warnings encountered. (See "Warnings and Errors") - `umask` Filter the modes of entries like `process.umask()`. - `dmode` Default mode for directories - `fmode` Default mode for files - `dirCache` A Map object of which directories exist. - `maxMetaEntrySize` The maximum size of meta entries that is supported. Defaults to 1 MB. - `preserveOwner` If true, tar will set the `uid` and `gid` of extracted entries to the `uid` and `gid` fields in the archive. This defaults to true when run as root, and false otherwise. If false, then files and directories will be set with the owner and group of the user running the process. This is similar to `-p` in `tar(1)`, but ACLs and other system-specific data is never unpacked in this implementation, and modes are set by default already. - `win32` True if on a windows platform. Causes behavior where filenames containing `<|>?` chars are converted to windows-compatible values while being unpacked. - `uid` Set to a number to force ownership of all extracted files and folders, and all implicitly created directories, to be owned by the specified user id, regardless of the `uid` field in the archive. Cannot be used along with `preserveOwner`. Requires also setting a `gid` option. - `gid` Set to a number to force ownership of all extracted files and folders, and all implicitly created directories, to be owned by the specified group id, regardless of the `gid` field in the archive. Cannot be used along with `preserveOwner`. Requires also setting a `uid` option. - `noMtime` Set to true to omit writing `mtime` value for extracted entries. - `transform` Provide a function that takes an `entry` object, and returns a stream, or any falsey value. If a stream is provided, then that stream's data will be written instead of the contents of the archive entry. If a falsey value is provided, then the entry is written to disk as normal. (To exclude items from extraction, use the `filter` option described above.) - `strict` Treat warnings as crash-worthy errors. Default false. - `onentry` A function that gets called with `(entry)` for each entry that passes the filter. - `onwarn` A function that will get called with `(code, message, data)` for any warnings encountered. (See "Warnings and Errors") ### class tar.Unpack.Sync Synchronous version of `tar.Unpack`. Note that using an asynchronous stream type with the `transform` option will cause undefined behavior in sync unpack streams. [MiniPass](http://npm.im/minipass)-based streams are designed for this use case. ### class tar.Parse A writable stream that parses a tar archive stream. All the standard writable stream stuff is supported. If the archive is gzipped, then tar will detect this and unzip it. Emits `'entry'` events with `tar.ReadEntry` objects, which are themselves readable streams that you can pipe wherever. Each `entry` will not emit until the one before it is flushed through, so make sure to either consume the data (with `on('data', ...)` or `.pipe(...)`) or throw it away with `.resume()` to keep the stream flowing. #### constructor(options) Returns an event emitter that emits `entry` events with `tar.ReadEntry` objects. The following options are supported: - `strict` Treat warnings as crash-worthy errors. Default false. - `filter` A function that gets called with `(path, entry)` for each entry being listed. Return `true` to emit the entry from the archive, or `false` to skip it. - `onentry` A function that gets called with `(entry)` for each entry that passes the filter. - `onwarn` A function that will get called with `(code, message, data)` for any warnings encountered. (See "Warnings and Errors") #### abort(error) Stop all parsing activities. This is called when there are zlib errors. It also emits an unrecoverable warning with the error provided. ### class tar.ReadEntry extends [MiniPass](http://npm.im/minipass) A representation of an entry that is being read out of a tar archive. It has the following fields: - `extended` The extended metadata object provided to the constructor. - `globalExtended` The global extended metadata object provided to the constructor. - `remain` The number of bytes remaining to be written into the stream. - `blockRemain` The number of 512-byte blocks remaining to be written into the stream. - `ignore` Whether this entry should be ignored. - `meta` True if this represents metadata about the next entry, false if it represents a filesystem object. - All the fields from the header, extended header, and global extended header are added to the ReadEntry object. So it has `path`, `type`, `size, `mode`, and so on. #### constructor(header, extended, globalExtended) Create a new ReadEntry object with the specified header, extended header, and global extended header values. ### class tar.WriteEntry extends [MiniPass](http://npm.im/minipass) A representation of an entry that is being written from the file system into a tar archive. Emits data for the Header, and for the Pax Extended Header if one is required, as well as any body data. Creating a WriteEntry for a directory does not also create WriteEntry objects for all of the directory contents. It has the following fields: - `path` The path field that will be written to the archive. By default, this is also the path from the cwd to the file system object. - `portable` Omit metadata that is system-specific: `ctime`, `atime`, `uid`, `gid`, `uname`, `gname`, `dev`, `ino`, and `nlink`. Note that `mtime` is still included, because this is necessary for other time-based operations. Additionally, `mode` is set to a "reasonable default" for most unix systems, based on a `umask` value of `0o22`. - `myuid` If supported, the uid of the user running the current process. - `myuser` The `env.USER` string if set, or `''`. Set as the entry `uname` field if the file's `uid` matches `this.myuid`. - `maxReadSize` The maximum buffer size for `fs.read()` operations. Defaults to 1 MB. - `linkCache` A Map object containing the device and inode value for any file whose nlink is > 1, to identify hard links. - `statCache` A Map object that caches calls `lstat`. - `preservePaths` Allow absolute paths. By default, `/` is stripped from absolute paths. - `cwd` The current working directory for creating the archive. Defaults to `process.cwd()`. - `absolute` The absolute path to the entry on the filesystem. By default, this is `path.resolve(this.cwd, this.path)`, but it can be overridden explicitly. - `strict` Treat warnings as crash-worthy errors. Default false. - `win32` True if on a windows platform. Causes behavior where paths replace `\` with `/` and filenames containing the windows-compatible forms of `<|>?:` characters are converted to actual `<|>?:` characters in the archive. - `noPax` Suppress pax extended headers. Note that this means that long paths and linkpaths will be truncated, and large or negative numeric values may be interpreted incorrectly. - `noMtime` Set to true to omit writing `mtime` values for entries. Note that this prevents using other mtime-based features like `tar.update` or the `keepNewer` option with the resulting tar archive. #### constructor(path, options) `path` is the path of the entry as it is written in the archive. The following options are supported: - `portable` Omit metadata that is system-specific: `ctime`, `atime`, `uid`, `gid`, `uname`, `gname`, `dev`, `ino`, and `nlink`. Note that `mtime` is still included, because this is necessary for other time-based operations. Additionally, `mode` is set to a "reasonable default" for most unix systems, based on a `umask` value of `0o22`. - `maxReadSize` The maximum buffer size for `fs.read()` operations. Defaults to 1 MB. - `linkCache` A Map object containing the device and inode value for any file whose nlink is > 1, to identify hard links. - `statCache` A Map object that caches calls `lstat`. - `preservePaths` Allow absolute paths. By default, `/` is stripped from absolute paths. - `cwd` The current working directory for creating the archive. Defaults to `process.cwd()`. - `absolute` The absolute path to the entry on the filesystem. By default, this is `path.resolve(this.cwd, this.path)`, but it can be overridden explicitly. - `strict` Treat warnings as crash-worthy errors. Default false. - `win32` True if on a windows platform. Causes behavior where paths replace `\` with `/`. - `onwarn` A function that will get called with `(code, message, data)` for any warnings encountered. (See "Warnings and Errors") - `noMtime` Set to true to omit writing `mtime` values for entries. Note that this prevents using other mtime-based features like `tar.update` or the `keepNewer` option with the resulting tar archive. - `umask` Set to restrict the modes on the entries in the archive, somewhat like how umask works on file creation. Defaults to `process.umask()` on unix systems, or `0o22` on Windows. #### warn(message, data) If strict, emit an error with the provided message. Othewise, emit a `'warn'` event with the provided message and data. ### class tar.WriteEntry.Sync Synchronous version of tar.WriteEntry ### class tar.WriteEntry.Tar A version of tar.WriteEntry that gets its data from a tar.ReadEntry instead of from the filesystem. #### constructor(readEntry, options) `readEntry` is the entry being read out of another archive. The following options are supported: - `portable` Omit metadata that is system-specific: `ctime`, `atime`, `uid`, `gid`, `uname`, `gname`, `dev`, `ino`, and `nlink`. Note that `mtime` is still included, because this is necessary for other time-based operations. Additionally, `mode` is set to a "reasonable default" for most unix systems, based on a `umask` value of `0o22`. - `preservePaths` Allow absolute paths. By default, `/` is stripped from absolute paths. - `strict` Treat warnings as crash-worthy errors. Default false. - `onwarn` A function that will get called with `(code, message, data)` for any warnings encountered. (See "Warnings and Errors") - `noMtime` Set to true to omit writing `mtime` values for entries. Note that this prevents using other mtime-based features like `tar.update` or the `keepNewer` option with the resulting tar archive. ### class tar.Header A class for reading and writing header blocks. It has the following fields: - `nullBlock` True if decoding a block which is entirely composed of `0x00` null bytes. (Useful because tar files are terminated by at least 2 null blocks.) - `cksumValid` True if the checksum in the header is valid, false otherwise. - `needPax` True if the values, as encoded, will require a Pax extended header. - `path` The path of the entry. - `mode` The 4 lowest-order octal digits of the file mode. That is, read/write/execute permissions for world, group, and owner, and the setuid, setgid, and sticky bits. - `uid` Numeric user id of the file owner - `gid` Numeric group id of the file owner - `size` Size of the file in bytes - `mtime` Modified time of the file - `cksum` The checksum of the header. This is generated by adding all the bytes of the header block, treating the checksum field itself as all ascii space characters (that is, `0x20`). - `type` The human-readable name of the type of entry this represents, or the alphanumeric key if unknown. - `typeKey` The alphanumeric key for the type of entry this header represents. - `linkpath` The target of Link and SymbolicLink entries. - `uname` Human-readable user name of the file owner - `gname` Human-readable group name of the file owner - `devmaj` The major portion of the device number. Always `0` for files, directories, and links. - `devmin` The minor portion of the device number. Always `0` for files, directories, and links. - `atime` File access time. - `ctime` File change time. #### constructor(data, [offset=0]) `data` is optional. It is either a Buffer that should be interpreted as a tar Header starting at the specified offset and continuing for 512 bytes, or a data object of keys and values to set on the header object, and eventually encode as a tar Header. #### decode(block, offset) Decode the provided buffer starting at the specified offset. Buffer length must be greater than 512 bytes. #### set(data) Set the fields in the data object. #### encode(buffer, offset) Encode the header fields into the buffer at the specified offset. Returns `this.needPax` to indicate whether a Pax Extended Header is required to properly encode the specified data. ### class tar.Pax An object representing a set of key-value pairs in an Pax extended header entry. It has the following fields. Where the same name is used, they have the same semantics as the tar.Header field of the same name. - `global` True if this represents a global extended header, or false if it is for a single entry. - `atime` - `charset` - `comment` - `ctime` - `gid` - `gname` - `linkpath` - `mtime` - `path` - `size` - `uid` - `uname` - `dev` - `ino` - `nlink` #### constructor(object, global) Set the fields set in the object. `global` is a boolean that defaults to false. #### encode() Return a Buffer containing the header and body for the Pax extended header entry, or `null` if there is nothing to encode. #### encodeBody() Return a string representing the body of the pax extended header entry. #### encodeField(fieldName) Return a string representing the key/value encoding for the specified fieldName, or `''` if the field is unset. ### tar.Pax.parse(string, extended, global) Return a new Pax object created by parsing the contents of the string provided. If the `extended` object is set, then also add the fields from that object. (This is necessary because multiple metadata entries can occur in sequence.) ### tar.types A translation table for the `type` field in tar headers. #### tar.types.name.get(code) Get the human-readable name for a given alphanumeric code. #### tar.types.code.get(name) Get the alphanumeric code for a given human-readable name. # axios [![npm version](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/axios.svg?style=flat-square)](https://www.npmjs.org/package/axios) [![build status](https://img.shields.io/travis/axios/axios/master.svg?style=flat-square)](https://travis-ci.org/axios/axios) [![code coverage](https://img.shields.io/coveralls/mzabriskie/axios.svg?style=flat-square)](https://coveralls.io/r/mzabriskie/axios) [![install size](https://packagephobia.now.sh/badge?p=axios)](https://packagephobia.now.sh/result?p=axios) [![npm downloads](https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/axios.svg?style=flat-square)](http://npm-stat.com/charts.html?package=axios) [![gitter chat](https://img.shields.io/gitter/room/mzabriskie/axios.svg?style=flat-square)](https://gitter.im/mzabriskie/axios) [![code helpers](https://www.codetriage.com/axios/axios/badges/users.svg)](https://www.codetriage.com/axios/axios) Promise based HTTP client for the browser and node.js ## Features - Make [XMLHttpRequests](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/XMLHttpRequest) from the browser - Make [http](http://nodejs.org/api/http.html) requests from node.js - Supports the [Promise](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Promise) API - Intercept request and response - Transform request and response data - Cancel requests - Automatic transforms for JSON data - Client side support for protecting against [XSRF](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cross-site_request_forgery) ## Browser Support ![Chrome](https://raw.github.com/alrra/browser-logos/master/src/chrome/chrome_48x48.png) | ![Firefox](https://raw.github.com/alrra/browser-logos/master/src/firefox/firefox_48x48.png) | ![Safari](https://raw.github.com/alrra/browser-logos/master/src/safari/safari_48x48.png) | ![Opera](https://raw.github.com/alrra/browser-logos/master/src/opera/opera_48x48.png) | ![Edge](https://raw.github.com/alrra/browser-logos/master/src/edge/edge_48x48.png) | ![IE](https://raw.github.com/alrra/browser-logos/master/src/archive/internet-explorer_9-11/internet-explorer_9-11_48x48.png) | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | Latest ✔ | Latest ✔ | Latest ✔ | Latest ✔ | Latest ✔ | 11 ✔ | [![Browser Matrix](https://saucelabs.com/open_sauce/build_matrix/axios.svg)](https://saucelabs.com/u/axios) ## Installing Using npm: ```bash $ npm install axios ``` Using bower: ```bash $ bower install axios ``` Using yarn: ```bash $ yarn add axios ``` Using cdn: ```html <script src="https://unpkg.com/axios/dist/axios.min.js"></script> ``` ## Example ### note: CommonJS usage In order to gain the TypeScript typings (for intellisense / autocomplete) while using CommonJS imports with `require()` use the following approach: ```js const axios = require('axios').default; // axios.<method> will now provide autocomplete and parameter typings ``` Performing a `GET` request ```js const axios = require('axios'); // Make a request for a user with a given ID axios.get('/user?ID=12345') .then(function (response) { // handle success console.log(response); }) .catch(function (error) { // handle error console.log(error); }) .finally(function () { // always executed }); // Optionally the request above could also be done as axios.get('/user', { params: { ID: 12345 } }) .then(function (response) { console.log(response); }) .catch(function (error) { console.log(error); }) .finally(function () { // always executed }); // Want to use async/await? Add the `async` keyword to your outer function/method. async function getUser() { try { const response = await axios.get('/user?ID=12345'); console.log(response); } catch (error) { console.error(error); } } ``` > **NOTE:** `async/await` is part of ECMAScript 2017 and is not supported in Internet > Explorer and older browsers, so use with caution. Performing a `POST` request ```js axios.post('/user', { firstName: 'Fred', lastName: 'Flintstone' }) .then(function (response) { console.log(response); }) .catch(function (error) { console.log(error); }); ``` Performing multiple concurrent requests ```js function getUserAccount() { return axios.get('/user/12345'); } function getUserPermissions() { return axios.get('/user/12345/permissions'); } axios.all([getUserAccount(), getUserPermissions()]) .then(axios.spread(function (acct, perms) { // Both requests are now complete })); ``` ## axios API Requests can be made by passing the relevant config to `axios`. ##### axios(config) ```js // Send a POST request axios({ method: 'post', url: '/user/12345', data: { firstName: 'Fred', lastName: 'Flintstone' } }); ``` ```js // GET request for remote image axios({ method: 'get', url: 'http://bit.ly/2mTM3nY', responseType: 'stream' }) .then(function (response) { response.data.pipe(fs.createWriteStream('ada_lovelace.jpg')) }); ``` ##### axios(url[, config]) ```js // Send a GET request (default method) axios('/user/12345'); ``` ### Request method aliases For convenience aliases have been provided for all supported request methods. ##### axios.request(config) ##### axios.get(url[, config]) ##### axios.delete(url[, config]) ##### axios.head(url[, config]) ##### axios.options(url[, config]) ##### axios.post(url[, data[, config]]) ##### axios.put(url[, data[, config]]) ##### axios.patch(url[, data[, config]]) ###### NOTE When using the alias methods `url`, `method`, and `data` properties don't need to be specified in config. ### Concurrency Helper functions for dealing with concurrent requests. ##### axios.all(iterable) ##### axios.spread(callback) ### Creating an instance You can create a new instance of axios with a custom config. ##### axios.create([config]) ```js const instance = axios.create({ baseURL: 'https://some-domain.com/api/', timeout: 1000, headers: {'X-Custom-Header': 'foobar'} }); ``` ### Instance methods The available instance methods are listed below. The specified config will be merged with the instance config. ##### axios#request(config) ##### axios#get(url[, config]) ##### axios#delete(url[, config]) ##### axios#head(url[, config]) ##### axios#options(url[, config]) ##### axios#post(url[, data[, config]]) ##### axios#put(url[, data[, config]]) ##### axios#patch(url[, data[, config]]) ##### axios#getUri([config]) ## Request Config These are the available config options for making requests. Only the `url` is required. Requests will default to `GET` if `method` is not specified. ```js { // `url` is the server URL that will be used for the request url: '/user', // `method` is the request method to be used when making the request method: 'get', // default // `baseURL` will be prepended to `url` unless `url` is absolute. // It can be convenient to set `baseURL` for an instance of axios to pass relative URLs // to methods of that instance. baseURL: 'https://some-domain.com/api/', // `transformRequest` allows changes to the request data before it is sent to the server // This is only applicable for request methods 'PUT', 'POST', 'PATCH' and 'DELETE' // The last function in the array must return a string or an instance of Buffer, ArrayBuffer, // FormData or Stream // You may modify the headers object. transformRequest: [function (data, headers) { // Do whatever you want to transform the data return data; }], // `transformResponse` allows changes to the response data to be made before // it is passed to then/catch transformResponse: [function (data) { // Do whatever you want to transform the data return data; }], // `headers` are custom headers to be sent headers: {'X-Requested-With': 'XMLHttpRequest'}, // `params` are the URL parameters to be sent with the request // Must be a plain object or a URLSearchParams object params: { ID: 12345 }, // `paramsSerializer` is an optional function in charge of serializing `params` // (e.g. https://www.npmjs.com/package/qs, http://api.jquery.com/jquery.param/) paramsSerializer: function (params) { return Qs.stringify(params, {arrayFormat: 'brackets'}) }, // `data` is the data to be sent as the request body // Only applicable for request methods 'PUT', 'POST', and 'PATCH' // When no `transformRequest` is set, must be of one of the following types: // - string, plain object, ArrayBuffer, ArrayBufferView, URLSearchParams // - Browser only: FormData, File, Blob // - Node only: Stream, Buffer data: { firstName: 'Fred' }, // syntax alternative to send data into the body // method post // only the value is sent, not the key data: 'Country=Brasil&City=Belo Horizonte', // `timeout` specifies the number of milliseconds before the request times out. // If the request takes longer than `timeout`, the request will be aborted. timeout: 1000, // default is `0` (no timeout) // `withCredentials` indicates whether or not cross-site Access-Control requests // should be made using credentials withCredentials: false, // default // `adapter` allows custom handling of requests which makes testing easier. // Return a promise and supply a valid response (see lib/adapters/README.md). adapter: function (config) { /* ... */ }, // `auth` indicates that HTTP Basic auth should be used, and supplies credentials. // This will set an `Authorization` header, overwriting any existing // `Authorization` custom headers you have set using `headers`. // Please note that only HTTP Basic auth is configurable through this parameter. // For Bearer tokens and such, use `Authorization` custom headers instead. auth: { username: 'janedoe', password: 's00pers3cret' }, // `responseType` indicates the type of data that the server will respond with // options are: 'arraybuffer', 'document', 'json', 'text', 'stream' // browser only: 'blob' responseType: 'json', // default // `responseEncoding` indicates encoding to use for decoding responses // Note: Ignored for `responseType` of 'stream' or client-side requests responseEncoding: 'utf8', // default // `xsrfCookieName` is the name of the cookie to use as a value for xsrf token xsrfCookieName: 'XSRF-TOKEN', // default // `xsrfHeaderName` is the name of the http header that carries the xsrf token value xsrfHeaderName: 'X-XSRF-TOKEN', // default // `onUploadProgress` allows handling of progress events for uploads onUploadProgress: function (progressEvent) { // Do whatever you want with the native progress event }, // `onDownloadProgress` allows handling of progress events for downloads onDownloadProgress: function (progressEvent) { // Do whatever you want with the native progress event }, // `maxContentLength` defines the max size of the http response content in bytes allowed maxContentLength: 2000, // `validateStatus` defines whether to resolve or reject the promise for a given // HTTP response status code. If `validateStatus` returns `true` (or is set to `null` // or `undefined`), the promise will be resolved; otherwise, the promise will be // rejected. validateStatus: function (status) { return status >= 200 && status < 300; // default }, // `maxRedirects` defines the maximum number of redirects to follow in node.js. // If set to 0, no redirects will be followed. maxRedirects: 5, // default // `socketPath` defines a UNIX Socket to be used in node.js. // e.g. '/var/run/docker.sock' to send requests to the docker daemon. // Only either `socketPath` or `proxy` can be specified. // If both are specified, `socketPath` is used. socketPath: null, // default // `httpAgent` and `httpsAgent` define a custom agent to be used when performing http // and https requests, respectively, in node.js. This allows options to be added like // `keepAlive` that are not enabled by default. httpAgent: new http.Agent({ keepAlive: true }), httpsAgent: new https.Agent({ keepAlive: true }), // 'proxy' defines the hostname and port of the proxy server. // You can also define your proxy using the conventional `http_proxy` and // `https_proxy` environment variables. If you are using environment variables // for your proxy configuration, you can also define a `no_proxy` environment // variable as a comma-separated list of domains that should not be proxied. // Use `false` to disable proxies, ignoring environment variables. // `auth` indicates that HTTP Basic auth should be used to connect to the proxy, and // supplies credentials. // This will set an `Proxy-Authorization` header, overwriting any existing // `Proxy-Authorization` custom headers you have set using `headers`. proxy: { host: '127.0.0.1', port: 9000, auth: { username: 'mikeymike', password: 'rapunz3l' } }, // `cancelToken` specifies a cancel token that can be used to cancel the request // (see Cancellation section below for details) cancelToken: new CancelToken(function (cancel) { }) } ``` ## Response Schema The response for a request contains the following information. ```js { // `data` is the response that was provided by the server data: {}, // `status` is the HTTP status code from the server response status: 200, // `statusText` is the HTTP status message from the server response statusText: 'OK', // `headers` the headers that the server responded with // All header names are lower cased headers: {}, // `config` is the config that was provided to `axios` for the request config: {}, // `request` is the request that generated this response // It is the last ClientRequest instance in node.js (in redirects) // and an XMLHttpRequest instance in the browser request: {} } ``` When using `then`, you will receive the response as follows: ```js axios.get('/user/12345') .then(function (response) { console.log(response.data); console.log(response.status); console.log(response.statusText); console.log(response.headers); console.log(response.config); }); ``` When using `catch`, or passing a [rejection callback](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Promise/then) as second parameter of `then`, the response will be available through the `error` object as explained in the [Handling Errors](#handling-errors) section. ## Config Defaults You can specify config defaults that will be applied to every request. ### Global axios defaults ```js axios.defaults.baseURL = 'https://api.example.com'; axios.defaults.headers.common['Authorization'] = AUTH_TOKEN; axios.defaults.headers.post['Content-Type'] = 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'; ``` ### Custom instance defaults ```js // Set config defaults when creating the instance const instance = axios.create({ baseURL: 'https://api.example.com' }); // Alter defaults after instance has been created instance.defaults.headers.common['Authorization'] = AUTH_TOKEN; ``` ### Config order of precedence Config will be merged with an order of precedence. The order is library defaults found in [lib/defaults.js](https://github.com/axios/axios/blob/master/lib/defaults.js#L28), then `defaults` property of the instance, and finally `config` argument for the request. The latter will take precedence over the former. Here's an example. ```js // Create an instance using the config defaults provided by the library // At this point the timeout config value is `0` as is the default for the library const instance = axios.create(); // Override timeout default for the library // Now all requests using this instance will wait 2.5 seconds before timing out instance.defaults.timeout = 2500; // Override timeout for this request as it's known to take a long time instance.get('/longRequest', { timeout: 5000 }); ``` ## Interceptors You can intercept requests or responses before they are handled by `then` or `catch`. ```js // Add a request interceptor axios.interceptors.request.use(function (config) { // Do something before request is sent return config; }, function (error) { // Do something with request error return Promise.reject(error); }); // Add a response interceptor axios.interceptors.response.use(function (response) { // Any status code that lie within the range of 2xx cause this function to trigger // Do something with response data return response; }, function (error) { // Any status codes that falls outside the range of 2xx cause this function to trigger // Do something with response error return Promise.reject(error); }); ``` If you need to remove an interceptor later you can. ```js const myInterceptor = axios.interceptors.request.use(function () {/*...*/}); axios.interceptors.request.eject(myInterceptor); ``` You can add interceptors to a custom instance of axios. ```js const instance = axios.create(); instance.interceptors.request.use(function () {/*...*/}); ``` ## Handling Errors ```js axios.get('/user/12345') .catch(function (error) { if (error.response) { // The request was made and the server responded with a status code // that falls out of the range of 2xx console.log(error.response.data); console.log(error.response.status); console.log(error.response.headers); } else if (error.request) { // The request was made but no response was received // `error.request` is an instance of XMLHttpRequest in the browser and an instance of // http.ClientRequest in node.js console.log(error.request); } else { // Something happened in setting up the request that triggered an Error console.log('Error', error.message); } console.log(error.config); }); ``` Using the `validateStatus` config option, you can define HTTP code(s) that should throw an error. ```js axios.get('/user/12345', { validateStatus: function (status) { return status < 500; // Reject only if the status code is greater than or equal to 500 } }) ``` Using `toJSON` you get an object with more information about the HTTP error. ```js axios.get('/user/12345') .catch(function (error) { console.log(error.toJSON()); }); ``` ## Cancellation You can cancel a request using a *cancel token*. > The axios cancel token API is based on the withdrawn [cancelable promises proposal](https://github.com/tc39/proposal-cancelable-promises). You can create a cancel token using the `CancelToken.source` factory as shown below: ```js const CancelToken = axios.CancelToken; const source = CancelToken.source(); axios.get('/user/12345', { cancelToken: source.token }).catch(function (thrown) { if (axios.isCancel(thrown)) { console.log('Request canceled', thrown.message); } else { // handle error } }); axios.post('/user/12345', { name: 'new name' }, { cancelToken: source.token }) // cancel the request (the message parameter is optional) source.cancel('Operation canceled by the user.'); ``` You can also create a cancel token by passing an executor function to the `CancelToken` constructor: ```js const CancelToken = axios.CancelToken; let cancel; axios.get('/user/12345', { cancelToken: new CancelToken(function executor(c) { // An executor function receives a cancel function as a parameter cancel = c; }) }); // cancel the request cancel(); ``` > Note: you can cancel several requests with the same cancel token. ## Using application/x-www-form-urlencoded format By default, axios serializes JavaScript objects to `JSON`. To send data in the `application/x-www-form-urlencoded` format instead, you can use one of the following options. ### Browser In a browser, you can use the [`URLSearchParams`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/URLSearchParams) API as follows: ```js const params = new URLSearchParams(); params.append('param1', 'value1'); params.append('param2', 'value2'); axios.post('/foo', params); ``` > Note that `URLSearchParams` is not supported by all browsers (see [caniuse.com](http://www.caniuse.com/#feat=urlsearchparams)), but there is a [polyfill](https://github.com/WebReflection/url-search-params) available (make sure to polyfill the global environment). Alternatively, you can encode data using the [`qs`](https://github.com/ljharb/qs) library: ```js const qs = require('qs'); axios.post('/foo', qs.stringify({ 'bar': 123 })); ``` Or in another way (ES6), ```js import qs from 'qs'; const data = { 'bar': 123 }; const options = { method: 'POST', headers: { 'content-type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded' }, data: qs.stringify(data), url, }; axios(options); ``` ### Node.js In node.js, you can use the [`querystring`](https://nodejs.org/api/querystring.html) module as follows: ```js const querystring = require('querystring'); axios.post('http://something.com/', querystring.stringify({ foo: 'bar' })); ``` You can also use the [`qs`](https://github.com/ljharb/qs) library. ###### NOTE The `qs` library is preferable if you need to stringify nested objects, as the `querystring` method has known issues with that use case (https://github.com/nodejs/node-v0.x-archive/issues/1665). ## Semver Until axios reaches a `1.0` release, breaking changes will be released with a new minor version. For example `0.5.1`, and `0.5.4` will have the same API, but `0.6.0` will have breaking changes. ## Promises axios depends on a native ES6 Promise implementation to be [supported](http://caniuse.com/promises). If your environment doesn't support ES6 Promises, you can [polyfill](https://github.com/jakearchibald/es6-promise). ## TypeScript axios includes [TypeScript](http://typescriptlang.org) definitions. ```typescript import axios from 'axios'; axios.get('/user?ID=12345'); ``` ## Resources * [Changelog](https://github.com/axios/axios/blob/master/CHANGELOG.md) * [Upgrade Guide](https://github.com/axios/axios/blob/master/UPGRADE_GUIDE.md) * [Ecosystem](https://github.com/axios/axios/blob/master/ECOSYSTEM.md) * [Contributing Guide](https://github.com/axios/axios/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md) * [Code of Conduct](https://github.com/axios/axios/blob/master/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md) ## Credits axios is heavily inspired by the [$http service](https://docs.angularjs.org/api/ng/service/$http) provided in [Angular](https://angularjs.org/). Ultimately axios is an effort to provide a standalone `$http`-like service for use outside of Angular. ## License [MIT](LICENSE) # json-schema-traverse Traverse JSON Schema passing each schema object to callback [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/epoberezkin/json-schema-traverse.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/epoberezkin/json-schema-traverse) [![npm version](https://badge.fury.io/js/json-schema-traverse.svg)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/json-schema-traverse) [![Coverage Status](https://coveralls.io/repos/github/epoberezkin/json-schema-traverse/badge.svg?branch=master)](https://coveralls.io/github/epoberezkin/json-schema-traverse?branch=master) ## Install ``` npm install json-schema-traverse ``` ## Usage ```javascript const traverse = require('json-schema-traverse'); const schema = { properties: { foo: {type: 'string'}, bar: {type: 'integer'} } }; traverse(schema, {cb}); // cb is called 3 times with: // 1. root schema // 2. {type: 'string'} // 3. {type: 'integer'} // Or: traverse(schema, {cb: {pre, post}}); // pre is called 3 times with: // 1. root schema // 2. {type: 'string'} // 3. {type: 'integer'} // // post is called 3 times with: // 1. {type: 'string'} // 2. {type: 'integer'} // 3. root schema ``` Callback function `cb` is called for each schema object (not including draft-06 boolean schemas), including the root schema, in pre-order traversal. Schema references ($ref) are not resolved, they are passed as is. Alternatively, you can pass a `{pre, post}` object as `cb`, and then `pre` will be called before traversing child elements, and `post` will be called after all child elements have been traversed. Callback is passed these parameters: - _schema_: the current schema object - _JSON pointer_: from the root schema to the current schema object - _root schema_: the schema passed to `traverse` object - _parent JSON pointer_: from the root schema to the parent schema object (see below) - _parent keyword_: the keyword inside which this schema appears (e.g. `properties`, `anyOf`, etc.) - _parent schema_: not necessarily parent object/array; in the example above the parent schema for `{type: 'string'}` is the root schema - _index/property_: index or property name in the array/object containing multiple schemas; in the example above for `{type: 'string'}` the property name is `'foo'` ## Traverse objects in all unknown keywords ```javascript const traverse = require('json-schema-traverse'); const schema = { mySchema: { minimum: 1, maximum: 2 } }; traverse(schema, {allKeys: true, cb}); // cb is called 2 times with: // 1. root schema // 2. mySchema ``` Without option `allKeys: true` callback will be called only with root schema. ## License [MIT](https://github.com/epoberezkin/json-schema-traverse/blob/master/LICENSE) # fs-minipass Filesystem streams based on [minipass](http://npm.im/minipass). 4 classes are exported: - ReadStream - ReadStreamSync - WriteStream - WriteStreamSync When using `ReadStreamSync`, all of the data is made available immediately upon consuming the stream. Nothing is buffered in memory when the stream is constructed. If the stream is piped to a writer, then it will synchronously `read()` and emit data into the writer as fast as the writer can consume it. (That is, it will respect backpressure.) If you call `stream.read()` then it will read the entire file and return the contents. When using `WriteStreamSync`, every write is flushed to the file synchronously. If your writes all come in a single tick, then it'll write it all out in a single tick. It's as synchronous as you are. The async versions work much like their node builtin counterparts, with the exception of introducing significantly less Stream machinery overhead. ## USAGE It's just streams, you pipe them or read() them or write() to them. ```js const fsm = require('fs-minipass') const readStream = new fsm.ReadStream('file.txt') const writeStream = new fsm.WriteStream('output.txt') writeStream.write('some file header or whatever\n') readStream.pipe(writeStream) ``` ## ReadStream(path, options) Path string is required, but somewhat irrelevant if an open file descriptor is passed in as an option. Options: - `fd` Pass in a numeric file descriptor, if the file is already open. - `readSize` The size of reads to do, defaults to 16MB - `size` The size of the file, if known. Prevents zero-byte read() call at the end. - `autoClose` Set to `false` to prevent the file descriptor from being closed when the file is done being read. ## WriteStream(path, options) Path string is required, but somewhat irrelevant if an open file descriptor is passed in as an option. Options: - `fd` Pass in a numeric file descriptor, if the file is already open. - `mode` The mode to create the file with. Defaults to `0o666`. - `start` The position in the file to start reading. If not specified, then the file will start writing at position zero, and be truncated by default. - `autoClose` Set to `false` to prevent the file descriptor from being closed when the stream is ended. - `flags` Flags to use when opening the file. Irrelevant if `fd` is passed in, since file won't be opened in that case. Defaults to `'a'` if a `pos` is specified, or `'w'` otherwise. # sprintf.js **sprintf.js** is a complete open source JavaScript sprintf implementation for the *browser* and *node.js*. Its prototype is simple: string sprintf(string format , [mixed arg1 [, mixed arg2 [ ,...]]]) The placeholders in the format string are marked by `%` and are followed by one or more of these elements, in this order: * An optional number followed by a `$` sign that selects which argument index to use for the value. If not specified, arguments will be placed in the same order as the placeholders in the input string. * An optional `+` sign that forces to preceed the result with a plus or minus sign on numeric values. By default, only the `-` sign is used on negative numbers. * An optional padding specifier that says what character to use for padding (if specified). Possible values are `0` or any other character precedeed by a `'` (single quote). The default is to pad with *spaces*. * An optional `-` sign, that causes sprintf to left-align the result of this placeholder. The default is to right-align the result. * An optional number, that says how many characters the result should have. If the value to be returned is shorter than this number, the result will be padded. When used with the `j` (JSON) type specifier, the padding length specifies the tab size used for indentation. * An optional precision modifier, consisting of a `.` (dot) followed by a number, that says how many digits should be displayed for floating point numbers. When used with the `g` type specifier, it specifies the number of significant digits. When used on a string, it causes the result to be truncated. * A type specifier that can be any of: * `%` — yields a literal `%` character * `b` — yields an integer as a binary number * `c` — yields an integer as the character with that ASCII value * `d` or `i` — yields an integer as a signed decimal number * `e` — yields a float using scientific notation * `u` — yields an integer as an unsigned decimal number * `f` — yields a float as is; see notes on precision above * `g` — yields a float as is; see notes on precision above * `o` — yields an integer as an octal number * `s` — yields a string as is * `x` — yields an integer as a hexadecimal number (lower-case) * `X` — yields an integer as a hexadecimal number (upper-case) * `j` — yields a JavaScript object or array as a JSON encoded string ## JavaScript `vsprintf` `vsprintf` is the same as `sprintf` except that it accepts an array of arguments, rather than a variable number of arguments: vsprintf("The first 4 letters of the english alphabet are: %s, %s, %s and %s", ["a", "b", "c", "d"]) ## Argument swapping You can also swap the arguments. That is, the order of the placeholders doesn't have to match the order of the arguments. You can do that by simply indicating in the format string which arguments the placeholders refer to: sprintf("%2$s %3$s a %1$s", "cracker", "Polly", "wants") And, of course, you can repeat the placeholders without having to increase the number of arguments. ## Named arguments Format strings may contain replacement fields rather than positional placeholders. Instead of referring to a certain argument, you can now refer to a certain key within an object. Replacement fields are surrounded by rounded parentheses - `(` and `)` - and begin with a keyword that refers to a key: var user = { name: "Dolly" } sprintf("Hello %(name)s", user) // Hello Dolly Keywords in replacement fields can be optionally followed by any number of keywords or indexes: var users = [ {name: "Dolly"}, {name: "Molly"}, {name: "Polly"} ] sprintf("Hello %(users[0].name)s, %(users[1].name)s and %(users[2].name)s", {users: users}) // Hello Dolly, Molly and Polly Note: mixing positional and named placeholders is not (yet) supported ## Computed values You can pass in a function as a dynamic value and it will be invoked (with no arguments) in order to compute the value on-the-fly. sprintf("Current timestamp: %d", Date.now) // Current timestamp: 1398005382890 sprintf("Current date and time: %s", function() { return new Date().toString() }) # AngularJS You can now use `sprintf` and `vsprintf` (also aliased as `fmt` and `vfmt` respectively) in your AngularJS projects. See `demo/`. # Installation ## Via Bower bower install sprintf ## Or as a node.js module npm install sprintf-js ### Usage var sprintf = require("sprintf-js").sprintf, vsprintf = require("sprintf-js").vsprintf sprintf("%2$s %3$s a %1$s", "cracker", "Polly", "wants") vsprintf("The first 4 letters of the english alphabet are: %s, %s, %s and %s", ["a", "b", "c", "d"]) # License **sprintf.js** is licensed under the terms of the 3-clause BSD license. Overview [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/lydell/js-tokens.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/lydell/js-tokens) ======== A regex that tokenizes JavaScript. ```js var jsTokens = require("js-tokens").default var jsString = "var foo=opts.foo;\n..." jsString.match(jsTokens) // ["var", " ", "foo", "=", "opts", ".", "foo", ";", "\n", ...] ``` Installation ============ `npm install js-tokens` ```js import jsTokens from "js-tokens" // or: var jsTokens = require("js-tokens").default ``` Usage ===== ### `jsTokens` ### A regex with the `g` flag that matches JavaScript tokens. The regex _always_ matches, even invalid JavaScript and the empty string. The next match is always directly after the previous. ### `var token = matchToToken(match)` ### ```js import {matchToToken} from "js-tokens" // or: var matchToToken = require("js-tokens").matchToToken ``` Takes a `match` returned by `jsTokens.exec(string)`, and returns a `{type: String, value: String}` object. The following types are available: - string - comment - regex - number - name - punctuator - whitespace - invalid Multi-line comments and strings also have a `closed` property indicating if the token was closed or not (see below). Comments and strings both come in several flavors. To distinguish them, check if the token starts with `//`, `/*`, `'`, `"` or `` ` ``. Names are ECMAScript IdentifierNames, that is, including both identifiers and keywords. You may use [is-keyword-js] to tell them apart. Whitespace includes both line terminators and other whitespace. [is-keyword-js]: https://github.com/crissdev/is-keyword-js ECMAScript support ================== The intention is to always support the latest ECMAScript version whose feature set has been finalized. If adding support for a newer version requires changes, a new version with a major verion bump will be released. Currently, ECMAScript 2018 is supported. Invalid code handling ===================== Unterminated strings are still matched as strings. JavaScript strings cannot contain (unescaped) newlines, so unterminated strings simply end at the end of the line. Unterminated template strings can contain unescaped newlines, though, so they go on to the end of input. Unterminated multi-line comments are also still matched as comments. They simply go on to the end of the input. Unterminated regex literals are likely matched as division and whatever is inside the regex. Invalid ASCII characters have their own capturing group. Invalid non-ASCII characters are treated as names, to simplify the matching of names (except unicode spaces which are treated as whitespace). Note: See also the [ES2018](#es2018) section. Regex literals may contain invalid regex syntax. They are still matched as regex literals. They may also contain repeated regex flags, to keep the regex simple. Strings may contain invalid escape sequences. Limitations =========== Tokenizing JavaScript using regexes—in fact, _one single regex_—won’t be perfect. But that’s not the point either. You may compare jsTokens with [esprima] by using `esprima-compare.js`. See `npm run esprima-compare`! [esprima]: http://esprima.org/ ### Template string interpolation ### Template strings are matched as single tokens, from the starting `` ` `` to the ending `` ` ``, including interpolations (whose tokens are not matched individually). Matching template string interpolations requires recursive balancing of `{` and `}`—something that JavaScript regexes cannot do. Only one level of nesting is supported. ### Division and regex literals collision ### Consider this example: ```js var g = 9.82 var number = bar / 2/g var regex = / 2/g ``` A human can easily understand that in the `number` line we’re dealing with division, and in the `regex` line we’re dealing with a regex literal. How come? Because humans can look at the whole code to put the `/` characters in context. A JavaScript regex cannot. It only sees forwards. (Well, ES2018 regexes can also look backwards. See the [ES2018](#es2018) section). When the `jsTokens` regex scans throught the above, it will see the following at the end of both the `number` and `regex` rows: ```js / 2/g ``` It is then impossible to know if that is a regex literal, or part of an expression dealing with division. Here is a similar case: ```js foo /= 2/g foo(/= 2/g) ``` The first line divides the `foo` variable with `2/g`. The second line calls the `foo` function with the regex literal `/= 2/g`. Again, since `jsTokens` only sees forwards, it cannot tell the two cases apart. There are some cases where we _can_ tell division and regex literals apart, though. First off, we have the simple cases where there’s only one slash in the line: ```js var foo = 2/g foo /= 2 ``` Regex literals cannot contain newlines, so the above cases are correctly identified as division. Things are only problematic when there are more than one non-comment slash in a single line. Secondly, not every character is a valid regex flag. ```js var number = bar / 2/e ``` The above example is also correctly identified as division, because `e` is not a valid regex flag. I initially wanted to future-proof by allowing `[a-zA-Z]*` (any letter) as flags, but it is not worth it since it increases the amount of ambigous cases. So only the standard `g`, `m`, `i`, `y` and `u` flags are allowed. This means that the above example will be identified as division as long as you don’t rename the `e` variable to some permutation of `gmiyus` 1 to 6 characters long. Lastly, we can look _forward_ for information. - If the token following what looks like a regex literal is not valid after a regex literal, but is valid in a division expression, then the regex literal is treated as division instead. For example, a flagless regex cannot be followed by a string, number or name, but all of those three can be the denominator of a division. - Generally, if what looks like a regex literal is followed by an operator, the regex literal is treated as division instead. This is because regexes are seldomly used with operators (such as `+`, `*`, `&&` and `==`), but division could likely be part of such an expression. Please consult the regex source and the test cases for precise information on when regex or division is matched (should you need to know). In short, you could sum it up as: If the end of a statement looks like a regex literal (even if it isn’t), it will be treated as one. Otherwise it should work as expected (if you write sane code). ### ES2018 ### ES2018 added some nice regex improvements to the language. - [Unicode property escapes] should allow telling names and invalid non-ASCII characters apart without blowing up the regex size. - [Lookbehind assertions] should allow matching telling division and regex literals apart in more cases. - [Named capture groups] might simplify some things. These things would be nice to do, but are not critical. They probably have to wait until the oldest maintained Node.js LTS release supports those features. [Unicode property escapes]: http://2ality.com/2017/07/regexp-unicode-property-escapes.html [Lookbehind assertions]: http://2ality.com/2017/05/regexp-lookbehind-assertions.html [Named capture groups]: http://2ality.com/2017/05/regexp-named-capture-groups.html License ======= [MIT](LICENSE). binaryen.js =========== **binaryen.js** is a port of [Binaryen](https://github.com/WebAssembly/binaryen) to the Web, allowing you to generate [WebAssembly](https://webassembly.org) using a JavaScript API. <a href="https://github.com/AssemblyScript/binaryen.js/actions?query=workflow%3ABuild"><img src="https://img.shields.io/github/workflow/status/AssemblyScript/binaryen.js/Build/master?label=build&logo=github" alt="Build status" /></a> <a href="https://www.npmjs.com/package/binaryen"><img src="https://img.shields.io/npm/v/binaryen.svg?label=latest&color=007acc&logo=npm" alt="npm version" /></a> <a href="https://www.npmjs.com/package/binaryen"><img src="https://img.shields.io/npm/v/binaryen/nightly.svg?label=nightly&color=007acc&logo=npm" alt="npm nightly version" /></a> Usage ----- ``` $> npm install binaryen ``` ```js var binaryen = require("binaryen"); // Create a module with a single function var myModule = new binaryen.Module(); myModule.addFunction("add", binaryen.createType([ binaryen.i32, binaryen.i32 ]), binaryen.i32, [ binaryen.i32 ], myModule.block(null, [ myModule.local.set(2, myModule.i32.add( myModule.local.get(0, binaryen.i32), myModule.local.get(1, binaryen.i32) ) ), myModule.return( myModule.local.get(2, binaryen.i32) ) ]) ); myModule.addFunctionExport("add", "add"); // Optimize the module using default passes and levels myModule.optimize(); // Validate the module if (!myModule.validate()) throw new Error("validation error"); // Generate text format and binary var textData = myModule.emitText(); var wasmData = myModule.emitBinary(); // Example usage with the WebAssembly API var compiled = new WebAssembly.Module(wasmData); var instance = new WebAssembly.Instance(compiled, {}); console.log(instance.exports.add(41, 1)); ``` The buildbot also publishes nightly versions once a day if there have been changes. The latest nightly can be installed through ``` $> npm install binaryen@nightly ``` or you can use one of the [previous versions](https://github.com/AssemblyScript/binaryen.js/tags) instead if necessary. ### Usage with a CDN * From GitHub via [jsDelivr](https://www.jsdelivr.com):<br /> `https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/AssemblyScript/binaryen.js@VERSION/index.js` * From npm via [jsDelivr](https://www.jsdelivr.com):<br /> `https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/binaryen@VERSION/index.js` * From npm via [unpkg](https://unpkg.com):<br /> `https://unpkg.com/binaryen@VERSION/index.js` Replace `VERSION` with a [specific version](https://github.com/AssemblyScript/binaryen.js/releases) or omit it (not recommended in production) to use master/latest. API --- **Please note** that the Binaryen API is evolving fast and that definitions and documentation provided by the package tend to get out of sync despite our best efforts. It's a bot after all. If you rely on binaryen.js and spot an issue, please consider sending a PR our way by updating [index.d.ts](./index.d.ts) and [README.md](./README.md) to reflect the [current API](https://github.com/WebAssembly/binaryen/blob/master/src/js/binaryen.js-post.js). <!-- START doctoc generated TOC please keep comment here to allow auto update --> <!-- DON'T EDIT THIS SECTION, INSTEAD RE-RUN doctoc TO UPDATE --> ### Contents - [Types](#types) - [Module construction](#module-construction) - [Module manipulation](#module-manipulation) - [Module validation](#module-validation) - [Module optimization](#module-optimization) - [Module creation](#module-creation) - [Expression construction](#expression-construction) - [Control flow](#control-flow) - [Variable accesses](#variable-accesses) - [Integer operations](#integer-operations) - [Floating point operations](#floating-point-operations) - [Datatype conversions](#datatype-conversions) - [Function calls](#function-calls) - [Linear memory accesses](#linear-memory-accesses) - [Host operations](#host-operations) - [Vector operations 🦄](#vector-operations-) - [Atomic memory accesses 🦄](#atomic-memory-accesses-) - [Atomic read-modify-write operations 🦄](#atomic-read-modify-write-operations-) - [Atomic wait and notify operations 🦄](#atomic-wait-and-notify-operations-) - [Sign extension operations 🦄](#sign-extension-operations-) - [Multi-value operations 🦄](#multi-value-operations-) - [Exception handling operations 🦄](#exception-handling-operations-) - [Reference types operations 🦄](#reference-types-operations-) - [Expression manipulation](#expression-manipulation) - [Relooper](#relooper) - [Source maps](#source-maps) - [Debugging](#debugging) <!-- END doctoc generated TOC please keep comment here to allow auto update --> [Future features](http://webassembly.org/docs/future-features/) 🦄 might not be supported by all runtimes. ### Types * **none**: `Type`<br /> The none type, e.g., `void`. * **i32**: `Type`<br /> 32-bit integer type. * **i64**: `Type`<br /> 64-bit integer type. * **f32**: `Type`<br /> 32-bit float type. * **f64**: `Type`<br /> 64-bit float (double) type. * **v128**: `Type`<br /> 128-bit vector type. 🦄 * **funcref**: `Type`<br /> A function reference. 🦄 * **anyref**: `Type`<br /> Any host reference. 🦄 * **nullref**: `Type`<br /> A null reference. 🦄 * **exnref**: `Type`<br /> An exception reference. 🦄 * **unreachable**: `Type`<br /> Special type indicating unreachable code when obtaining information about an expression. * **auto**: `Type`<br /> Special type used in **Module#block** exclusively. Lets the API figure out a block's result type automatically. * **createType**(types: `Type[]`): `Type`<br /> Creates a multi-value type from an array of types. * **expandType**(type: `Type`): `Type[]`<br /> Expands a multi-value type to an array of types. ### Module construction * new **Module**()<br /> Constructs a new module. * **parseText**(text: `string`): `Module`<br /> Creates a module from Binaryen's s-expression text format (not official stack-style text format). * **readBinary**(data: `Uint8Array`): `Module`<br /> Creates a module from binary data. ### Module manipulation * Module#**addFunction**(name: `string`, params: `Type`, results: `Type`, vars: `Type[]`, body: `ExpressionRef`): `FunctionRef`<br /> Adds a function. `vars` indicate additional locals, in the given order. * Module#**getFunction**(name: `string`): `FunctionRef`<br /> Gets a function, by name, * Module#**removeFunction**(name: `string`): `void`<br /> Removes a function, by name. * Module#**getNumFunctions**(): `number`<br /> Gets the number of functions within the module. * Module#**getFunctionByIndex**(index: `number`): `FunctionRef`<br /> Gets the function at the specified index. * Module#**addFunctionImport**(internalName: `string`, externalModuleName: `string`, externalBaseName: `string`, params: `Type`, results: `Type`): `void`<br /> Adds a function import. * Module#**addTableImport**(internalName: `string`, externalModuleName: `string`, externalBaseName: `string`): `void`<br /> Adds a table import. There's just one table for now, using name `"0"`. * Module#**addMemoryImport**(internalName: `string`, externalModuleName: `string`, externalBaseName: `string`): `void`<br /> Adds a memory import. There's just one memory for now, using name `"0"`. * Module#**addGlobalImport**(internalName: `string`, externalModuleName: `string`, externalBaseName: `string`, globalType: `Type`): `void`<br /> Adds a global variable import. Imported globals must be immutable. * Module#**addFunctionExport**(internalName: `string`, externalName: `string`): `ExportRef`<br /> Adds a function export. * Module#**addTableExport**(internalName: `string`, externalName: `string`): `ExportRef`<br /> Adds a table export. There's just one table for now, using name `"0"`. * Module#**addMemoryExport**(internalName: `string`, externalName: `string`): `ExportRef`<br /> Adds a memory export. There's just one memory for now, using name `"0"`. * Module#**addGlobalExport**(internalName: `string`, externalName: `string`): `ExportRef`<br /> Adds a global variable export. Exported globals must be immutable. * Module#**getNumExports**(): `number`<br /> Gets the number of exports witin the module. * Module#**getExportByIndex**(index: `number`): `ExportRef`<br /> Gets the export at the specified index. * Module#**removeExport**(externalName: `string`): `void`<br /> Removes an export, by external name. * Module#**addGlobal**(name: `string`, type: `Type`, mutable: `number`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `GlobalRef`<br /> Adds a global instance variable. * Module#**getGlobal**(name: `string`): `GlobalRef`<br /> Gets a global, by name, * Module#**removeGlobal**(name: `string`): `void`<br /> Removes a global, by name. * Module#**setFunctionTable**(initial: `number`, maximum: `number`, funcs: `string[]`, offset?: `ExpressionRef`): `void`<br /> Sets the contents of the function table. There's just one table for now, using name `"0"`. * Module#**getFunctionTable**(): `{ imported: boolean, segments: TableElement[] }`<br /> Gets the contents of the function table. * TableElement#**offset**: `ExpressionRef` * TableElement#**names**: `string[]` * Module#**setMemory**(initial: `number`, maximum: `number`, exportName: `string | null`, segments: `MemorySegment[]`, flags?: `number[]`, shared?: `boolean`): `void`<br /> Sets the memory. There's just one memory for now, using name `"0"`. Providing `exportName` also creates a memory export. * MemorySegment#**offset**: `ExpressionRef` * MemorySegment#**data**: `Uint8Array` * MemorySegment#**passive**: `boolean` * Module#**getNumMemorySegments**(): `number`<br /> Gets the number of memory segments within the module. * Module#**getMemorySegmentInfoByIndex**(index: `number`): `MemorySegmentInfo`<br /> Gets information about the memory segment at the specified index. * MemorySegmentInfo#**offset**: `number` * MemorySegmentInfo#**data**: `Uint8Array` * MemorySegmentInfo#**passive**: `boolean` * Module#**setStart**(start: `FunctionRef`): `void`<br /> Sets the start function. * Module#**getFeatures**(): `Features`<br /> Gets the WebAssembly features enabled for this module. Note that the return value may be a bitmask indicating multiple features. Possible feature flags are: * Features.**MVP**: `Features` * Features.**Atomics**: `Features` * Features.**BulkMemory**: `Features` * Features.**MutableGlobals**: `Features` * Features.**NontrappingFPToInt**: `Features` * Features.**SignExt**: `Features` * Features.**SIMD128**: `Features` * Features.**ExceptionHandling**: `Features` * Features.**TailCall**: `Features` * Features.**ReferenceTypes**: `Features` * Features.**Multivalue**: `Features` * Features.**All**: `Features` * Module#**setFeatures**(features: `Features`): `void`<br /> Sets the WebAssembly features enabled for this module. * Module#**addCustomSection**(name: `string`, contents: `Uint8Array`): `void`<br /> Adds a custom section to the binary. * Module#**autoDrop**(): `void`<br /> Enables automatic insertion of `drop` operations where needed. Lets you not worry about dropping when creating your code. * **getFunctionInfo**(ftype: `FunctionRef`: `FunctionInfo`<br /> Obtains information about a function. * FunctionInfo#**name**: `string` * FunctionInfo#**module**: `string | null` (if imported) * FunctionInfo#**base**: `string | null` (if imported) * FunctionInfo#**params**: `Type` * FunctionInfo#**results**: `Type` * FunctionInfo#**vars**: `Type` * FunctionInfo#**body**: `ExpressionRef` * **getGlobalInfo**(global: `GlobalRef`): `GlobalInfo`<br /> Obtains information about a global. * GlobalInfo#**name**: `string` * GlobalInfo#**module**: `string | null` (if imported) * GlobalInfo#**base**: `string | null` (if imported) * GlobalInfo#**type**: `Type` * GlobalInfo#**mutable**: `boolean` * GlobalInfo#**init**: `ExpressionRef` * **getExportInfo**(export_: `ExportRef`): `ExportInfo`<br /> Obtains information about an export. * ExportInfo#**kind**: `ExternalKind` * ExportInfo#**name**: `string` * ExportInfo#**value**: `string` Possible `ExternalKind` values are: * **ExternalFunction**: `ExternalKind` * **ExternalTable**: `ExternalKind` * **ExternalMemory**: `ExternalKind` * **ExternalGlobal**: `ExternalKind` * **ExternalEvent**: `ExternalKind` * **getEventInfo**(event: `EventRef`): `EventInfo`<br /> Obtains information about an event. * EventInfo#**name**: `string` * EventInfo#**module**: `string | null` (if imported) * EventInfo#**base**: `string | null` (if imported) * EventInfo#**attribute**: `number` * EventInfo#**params**: `Type` * EventInfo#**results**: `Type` * **getSideEffects**(expr: `ExpressionRef`, features: `FeatureFlags`): `SideEffects`<br /> Gets the side effects of the specified expression. * SideEffects.**None**: `SideEffects` * SideEffects.**Branches**: `SideEffects` * SideEffects.**Calls**: `SideEffects` * SideEffects.**ReadsLocal**: `SideEffects` * SideEffects.**WritesLocal**: `SideEffects` * SideEffects.**ReadsGlobal**: `SideEffects` * SideEffects.**WritesGlobal**: `SideEffects` * SideEffects.**ReadsMemory**: `SideEffects` * SideEffects.**WritesMemory**: `SideEffects` * SideEffects.**ImplicitTrap**: `SideEffects` * SideEffects.**IsAtomic**: `SideEffects` * SideEffects.**Throws**: `SideEffects` * SideEffects.**Any**: `SideEffects` ### Module validation * Module#**validate**(): `boolean`<br /> Validates the module. Returns `true` if valid, otherwise prints validation errors and returns `false`. ### Module optimization * Module#**optimize**(): `void`<br /> Optimizes the module using the default optimization passes. * Module#**optimizeFunction**(func: `FunctionRef | string`): `void`<br /> Optimizes a single function using the default optimization passes. * Module#**runPasses**(passes: `string[]`): `void`<br /> Runs the specified passes on the module. * Module#**runPassesOnFunction**(func: `FunctionRef | string`, passes: `string[]`): `void`<br /> Runs the specified passes on a single function. * **getOptimizeLevel**(): `number`<br /> Gets the currently set optimize level. `0`, `1`, `2` correspond to `-O0`, `-O1`, `-O2` (default), etc. * **setOptimizeLevel**(level: `number`): `void`<br /> Sets the optimization level to use. `0`, `1`, `2` correspond to `-O0`, `-O1`, `-O2` (default), etc. * **getShrinkLevel**(): `number`<br /> Gets the currently set shrink level. `0`, `1`, `2` correspond to `-O0`, `-Os` (default), `-Oz`. * **setShrinkLevel**(level: `number`): `void`<br /> Sets the shrink level to use. `0`, `1`, `2` correspond to `-O0`, `-Os` (default), `-Oz`. * **getDebugInfo**(): `boolean`<br /> Gets whether generating debug information is currently enabled or not. * **setDebugInfo**(on: `boolean`): `void`<br /> Enables or disables debug information in emitted binaries. * **getLowMemoryUnused**(): `boolean`<br /> Gets whether the low 1K of memory can be considered unused when optimizing. * **setLowMemoryUnused**(on: `boolean`): `void`<br /> Enables or disables whether the low 1K of memory can be considered unused when optimizing. * **getPassArgument**(key: `string`): `string | null`<br /> Gets the value of the specified arbitrary pass argument. * **setPassArgument**(key: `string`, value: `string | null`): `void`<br /> Sets the value of the specified arbitrary pass argument. Removes the respective argument if `value` is `null`. * **clearPassArguments**(): `void`<br /> Clears all arbitrary pass arguments. * **getAlwaysInlineMaxSize**(): `number`<br /> Gets the function size at which we always inline. * **setAlwaysInlineMaxSize**(size: `number`): `void`<br /> Sets the function size at which we always inline. * **getFlexibleInlineMaxSize**(): `number`<br /> Gets the function size which we inline when functions are lightweight. * **setFlexibleInlineMaxSize**(size: `number`): `void`<br /> Sets the function size which we inline when functions are lightweight. * **getOneCallerInlineMaxSize**(): `number`<br /> Gets the function size which we inline when there is only one caller. * **setOneCallerInlineMaxSize**(size: `number`): `void`<br /> Sets the function size which we inline when there is only one caller. ### Module creation * Module#**emitBinary**(): `Uint8Array`<br /> Returns the module in binary format. * Module#**emitBinary**(sourceMapUrl: `string | null`): `BinaryWithSourceMap`<br /> Returns the module in binary format with its source map. If `sourceMapUrl` is `null`, source map generation is skipped. * BinaryWithSourceMap#**binary**: `Uint8Array` * BinaryWithSourceMap#**sourceMap**: `string | null` * Module#**emitText**(): `string`<br /> Returns the module in Binaryen's s-expression text format (not official stack-style text format). * Module#**emitAsmjs**(): `string`<br /> Returns the [asm.js](http://asmjs.org/) representation of the module. * Module#**dispose**(): `void`<br /> Releases the resources held by the module once it isn't needed anymore. ### Expression construction #### [Control flow](http://webassembly.org/docs/semantics/#control-constructs-and-instructions) * Module#**block**(label: `string | null`, children: `ExpressionRef[]`, resultType?: `Type`): `ExpressionRef`<br /> Creates a block. `resultType` defaults to `none`. * Module#**if**(condition: `ExpressionRef`, ifTrue: `ExpressionRef`, ifFalse?: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef`<br /> Creates an if or if/else combination. * Module#**loop**(label: `string | null`, body: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef`<br /> Creates a loop. * Module#**br**(label: `string`, condition?: `ExpressionRef`, value?: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef`<br /> Creates a branch (br) to a label. * Module#**switch**(labels: `string[]`, defaultLabel: `string`, condition: `ExpressionRef`, value?: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef`<br /> Creates a switch (br_table). * Module#**nop**(): `ExpressionRef`<br /> Creates a no-operation (nop) instruction. * Module#**return**(value?: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` Creates a return. * Module#**unreachable**(): `ExpressionRef`<br /> Creates an [unreachable](http://webassembly.org/docs/semantics/#unreachable) instruction that will always trap. * Module#**drop**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef`<br /> Creates a [drop](http://webassembly.org/docs/semantics/#type-parametric-operators) of a value. * Module#**select**(condition: `ExpressionRef`, ifTrue: `ExpressionRef`, ifFalse: `ExpressionRef`, type?: `Type`): `ExpressionRef`<br /> Creates a [select](http://webassembly.org/docs/semantics/#type-parametric-operators) of one of two values. #### [Variable accesses](http://webassembly.org/docs/semantics/#local-variables) * Module#**local.get**(index: `number`, type: `Type`): `ExpressionRef`<br /> Creates a local.get for the local at the specified index. Note that we must specify the type here as we may not have created the local being accessed yet. * Module#**local.set**(index: `number`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef`<br /> Creates a local.set for the local at the specified index. * Module#**local.tee**(index: `number`, value: `ExpressionRef`, type: `Type`): `ExpressionRef`<br /> Creates a local.tee for the local at the specified index. A tee differs from a set in that the value remains on the stack. Note that we must specify the type here as we may not have created the local being accessed yet. * Module#**global.get**(name: `string`, type: `Type`): `ExpressionRef`<br /> Creates a global.get for the global with the specified name. Note that we must specify the type here as we may not have created the global being accessed yet. * Module#**global.set**(name: `string`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef`<br /> Creates a global.set for the global with the specified name. #### [Integer operations](http://webassembly.org/docs/semantics/#32-bit-integer-operators) * Module#i32.**const**(value: `number`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**clz**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**ctz**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**popcnt**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**eqz**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**add**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**sub**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**mul**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**div_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**div_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**rem_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**rem_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**and**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**or**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**xor**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**shl**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**shr_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**shr_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**rotl**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**rotr**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**eq**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**ne**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**lt_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**lt_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**le_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**le_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**gt_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**gt_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**ge_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**ge_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` > * Module#i64.**const**(low: `number`, high: `number`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**clz**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**ctz**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**popcnt**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**eqz**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**add**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**sub**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**mul**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**div_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**div_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**rem_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**rem_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**and**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**or**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**xor**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**shl**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**shr_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**shr_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**rotl**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**rotr**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**eq**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**ne**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**lt_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**lt_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**le_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**le_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**gt_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**gt_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**ge_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**ge_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` #### [Floating point operations](http://webassembly.org/docs/semantics/#floating-point-operators) * Module#f32.**const**(value: `number`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32.**const_bits**(value: `number`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32.**neg**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32.**abs**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32.**ceil**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32.**floor**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32.**trunc**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32.**nearest**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32.**sqrt**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32.**add**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32.**sub**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32.**mul**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32.**div**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32.**copysign**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32.**min**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32.**max**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32.**eq**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32.**ne**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32.**lt**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32.**le**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32.**gt**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32.**ge**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` > * Module#f64.**const**(value: `number`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64.**const_bits**(value: `number`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64.**neg**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64.**abs**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64.**ceil**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64.**floor**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64.**trunc**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64.**nearest**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64.**sqrt**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64.**add**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64.**sub**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64.**mul**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64.**div**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64.**copysign**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64.**min**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64.**max**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64.**eq**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64.**ne**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64.**lt**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64.**le**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64.**gt**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64.**ge**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` #### [Datatype conversions](http://webassembly.org/docs/semantics/#datatype-conversions-truncations-reinterpretations-promotions-and-demotions) * Module#i32.**trunc_s.f32**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**trunc_s.f64**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**trunc_u.f32**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**trunc_u.f64**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**reinterpret**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**wrap**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` > * Module#i64.**trunc_s.f32**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**trunc_s.f64**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**trunc_u.f32**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**trunc_u.f64**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**reinterpret**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**extend_s**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**extend_u**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` > * Module#f32.**reinterpret**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32.**convert_s.i32**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32.**convert_s.i64**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32.**convert_u.i32**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32.**convert_u.i64**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32.**demote**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` > * Module#f64.**reinterpret**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64.**convert_s.i32**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64.**convert_s.i64**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64.**convert_u.i32**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64.**convert_u.i64**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64.**promote**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` #### [Function calls](http://webassembly.org/docs/semantics/#calls) * Module#**call**(name: `string`, operands: `ExpressionRef[]`, returnType: `Type`): `ExpressionRef` Creates a call to a function. Note that we must specify the return type here as we may not have created the function being called yet. * Module#**return_call**(name: `string`, operands: `ExpressionRef[]`, returnType: `Type`): `ExpressionRef`<br /> Like **call**, but creates a tail-call. 🦄 * Module#**call_indirect**(target: `ExpressionRef`, operands: `ExpressionRef[]`, params: `Type`, results: `Type`): `ExpressionRef`<br /> Similar to **call**, but calls indirectly, i.e., via a function pointer, so an expression replaces the name as the called value. * Module#**return_call_indirect**(target: `ExpressionRef`, operands: `ExpressionRef[]`, params: `Type`, results: `Type`): `ExpressionRef`<br /> Like **call_indirect**, but creates a tail-call. 🦄 #### [Linear memory accesses](http://webassembly.org/docs/semantics/#linear-memory-accesses) * Module#i32.**load**(offset: `number`, align: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef`<br /> * Module#i32.**load8_s**(offset: `number`, align: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef`<br /> * Module#i32.**load8_u**(offset: `number`, align: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef`<br /> * Module#i32.**load16_s**(offset: `number`, align: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef`<br /> * Module#i32.**load16_u**(offset: `number`, align: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef`<br /> * Module#i32.**store**(offset: `number`, align: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef`<br /> * Module#i32.**store8**(offset: `number`, align: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef`<br /> * Module#i32.**store16**(offset: `number`, align: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef`<br /> > * Module#i64.**load**(offset: `number`, align: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**load8_s**(offset: `number`, align: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**load8_u**(offset: `number`, align: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**load16_s**(offset: `number`, align: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**load16_u**(offset: `number`, align: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**load32_s**(offset: `number`, align: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**load32_u**(offset: `number`, align: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**store**(offset: `number`, align: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**store8**(offset: `number`, align: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**store16**(offset: `number`, align: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**store32**(offset: `number`, align: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` > * Module#f32.**load**(offset: `number`, align: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32.**store**(offset: `number`, align: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` > * Module#f64.**load**(offset: `number`, align: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64.**store**(offset: `number`, align: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` #### [Host operations](http://webassembly.org/docs/semantics/#resizing) * Module#**memory.size**(): `ExpressionRef` * Module#**memory.grow**(value: `number`): `ExpressionRef` #### [Vector operations](https://github.com/WebAssembly/simd/blob/master/proposals/simd/SIMD.md) 🦄 * Module#v128.**const**(bytes: `Uint8Array`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#v128.**load**(offset: `number`, align: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#v128.**store**(offset: `number`, align: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#v128.**not**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#v128.**and**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#v128.**or**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#v128.**xor**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#v128.**andnot**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#v128.**bitselect**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`, cond: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` > * Module#i8x16.**splat**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i8x16.**extract_lane_s**(vec: `ExpressionRef`, index: `number`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i8x16.**extract_lane_u**(vec: `ExpressionRef`, index: `number`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i8x16.**replace_lane**(vec: `ExpressionRef`, index: `number`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i8x16.**eq**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i8x16.**ne**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i8x16.**lt_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i8x16.**lt_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i8x16.**gt_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i8x16.**gt_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i8x16.**le_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i8x16.**lt_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i8x16.**ge_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i8x16.**ge_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i8x16.**neg**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i8x16.**any_true**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i8x16.**all_true**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i8x16.**shl**(vec: `ExpressionRef`, shift: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i8x16.**shr_s**(vec: `ExpressionRef`, shift: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i8x16.**shr_u**(vec: `ExpressionRef`, shift: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i8x16.**add**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i8x16.**add_saturate_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i8x16.**add_saturate_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i8x16.**sub**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i8x16.**sub_saturate_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i8x16.**sub_saturate_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i8x16.**mul**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i8x16.**min_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i8x16.**min_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i8x16.**max_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i8x16.**max_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i8x16.**avgr_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i8x16.**narrow_i16x8_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i8x16.**narrow_i16x8_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` > * Module#i16x8.**splat**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**extract_lane_s**(vec: `ExpressionRef`, index: `number`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**extract_lane_u**(vec: `ExpressionRef`, index: `number`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**replace_lane**(vec: `ExpressionRef`, index: `number`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**eq**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**ne**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**lt_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**lt_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**gt_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**gt_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**le_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**lt_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**ge_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**ge_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**neg**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**any_true**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**all_true**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**shl**(vec: `ExpressionRef`, shift: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**shr_s**(vec: `ExpressionRef`, shift: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**shr_u**(vec: `ExpressionRef`, shift: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**add**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**add_saturate_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**add_saturate_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**sub**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**sub_saturate_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**sub_saturate_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**mul**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**min_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**min_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**max_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**max_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**avgr_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**narrow_i32x4_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**narrow_i32x4_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**widen_low_i8x16_s**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**widen_high_i8x16_s**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**widen_low_i8x16_u**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**widen_high_i8x16_u**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**load8x8_s**(offset: `number`, align: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**load8x8_u**(offset: `number`, align: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` > * Module#i32x4.**splat**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32x4.**extract_lane_s**(vec: `ExpressionRef`, index: `number`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32x4.**extract_lane_u**(vec: `ExpressionRef`, index: `number`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32x4.**replace_lane**(vec: `ExpressionRef`, index: `number`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32x4.**eq**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32x4.**ne**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32x4.**lt_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32x4.**lt_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32x4.**gt_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32x4.**gt_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32x4.**le_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32x4.**lt_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32x4.**ge_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32x4.**ge_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32x4.**neg**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32x4.**any_true**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32x4.**all_true**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32x4.**shl**(vec: `ExpressionRef`, shift: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32x4.**shr_s**(vec: `ExpressionRef`, shift: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32x4.**shr_u**(vec: `ExpressionRef`, shift: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32x4.**add**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32x4.**sub**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32x4.**mul**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32x4.**min_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32x4.**min_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32x4.**max_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32x4.**max_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32x4.**dot_i16x8_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32x4.**trunc_sat_f32x4_s**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32x4.**trunc_sat_f32x4_u**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32x4.**widen_low_i16x8_s**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32x4.**widen_high_i16x8_s**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32x4.**widen_low_i16x8_u**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32x4.**widen_high_i16x8_u**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32x4.**load16x4_s**(offset: `number`, align: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32x4.**load16x4_u**(offset: `number`, align: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` > * Module#i64x2.**splat**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64x2.**extract_lane_s**(vec: `ExpressionRef`, index: `number`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64x2.**extract_lane_u**(vec: `ExpressionRef`, index: `number`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64x2.**replace_lane**(vec: `ExpressionRef`, index: `number`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64x2.**neg**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64x2.**any_true**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64x2.**all_true**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64x2.**shl**(vec: `ExpressionRef`, shift: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64x2.**shr_s**(vec: `ExpressionRef`, shift: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64x2.**shr_u**(vec: `ExpressionRef`, shift: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64x2.**add**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64x2.**sub**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64x2.**trunc_sat_f64x2_s**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64x2.**trunc_sat_f64x2_u**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64x2.**load32x2_s**(offset: `number`, align: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64x2.**load32x2_u**(offset: `number`, align: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` > * Module#f32x4.**splat**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32x4.**extract_lane**(vec: `ExpressionRef`, index: `number`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32x4.**replace_lane**(vec: `ExpressionRef`, index: `number`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32x4.**eq**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32x4.**ne**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32x4.**lt**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32x4.**gt**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32x4.**le**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32x4.**ge**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32x4.**abs**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32x4.**neg**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32x4.**sqrt**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32x4.**qfma**(a: `ExpressionRef`, b: `ExpressionRef`, c: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32x4.**qfms**(a: `ExpressionRef`, b: `ExpressionRef`, c: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32x4.**add**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32x4.**sub**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32x4.**mul**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32x4.**div**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32x4.**min**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32x4.**max**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32x4.**convert_i32x4_s**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32x4.**convert_i32x4_u**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` > * Module#f64x2.**splat**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64x2.**extract_lane**(vec: `ExpressionRef`, index: `number`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64x2.**replace_lane**(vec: `ExpressionRef`, index: `number`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64x2.**eq**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64x2.**ne**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64x2.**lt**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64x2.**gt**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64x2.**le**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64x2.**ge**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64x2.**abs**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64x2.**neg**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64x2.**sqrt**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64x2.**qfma**(a: `ExpressionRef`, b: `ExpressionRef`, c: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64x2.**qfms**(a: `ExpressionRef`, b: `ExpressionRef`, c: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64x2.**add**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64x2.**sub**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64x2.**mul**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64x2.**div**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64x2.**min**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64x2.**max**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64x2.**convert_i64x2_s**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64x2.**convert_i64x2_u**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` > * Module#v8x16.**shuffle**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`, mask: `Uint8Array`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#v8x16.**swizzle**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#v8x16.**load_splat**(offset: `number`, align: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` > * Module#v16x8.**load_splat**(offset: `number`, align: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` > * Module#v32x4.**load_splat**(offset: `number`, align: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` > * Module#v64x2.**load_splat**(offset: `number`, align: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` #### [Atomic memory accesses](https://github.com/WebAssembly/threads/blob/master/proposals/threads/Overview.md#atomic-memory-accesses) 🦄 * Module#i32.**atomic.load**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**atomic.load8_u**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**atomic.load16_u**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**atomic.store**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**atomic.store8**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**atomic.store16**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` > * Module#i64.**atomic.load**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**atomic.load8_u**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**atomic.load16_u**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**atomic.load32_u**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**atomic.store**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**atomic.store8**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**atomic.store16**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**atomic.store32**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` #### [Atomic read-modify-write operations](https://github.com/WebAssembly/threads/blob/master/proposals/threads/Overview.md#read-modify-write) 🦄 * Module#i32.**atomic.rmw.add**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**atomic.rmw.sub**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**atomic.rmw.and**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**atomic.rmw.or**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**atomic.rmw.xor**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**atomic.rmw.xchg**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**atomic.rmw.cmpxchg**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, expected: `ExpressionRef`, replacement: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**atomic.rmw8_u.add**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**atomic.rmw8_u.sub**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**atomic.rmw8_u.and**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**atomic.rmw8_u.or**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**atomic.rmw8_u.xor**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**atomic.rmw8_u.xchg**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**atomic.rmw8_u.cmpxchg**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, expected: `ExpressionRef`, replacement: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**atomic.rmw16_u.add**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**atomic.rmw16_u.sub**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**atomic.rmw16_u.and**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**atomic.rmw16_u.or**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**atomic.rmw16_u.xor**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**atomic.rmw16_u.xchg**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**atomic.rmw16_u.cmpxchg**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, expected: `ExpressionRef`, replacement: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` > * Module#i64.**atomic.rmw.add**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**atomic.rmw.sub**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**atomic.rmw.and**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**atomic.rmw.or**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**atomic.rmw.xor**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**atomic.rmw.xchg**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**atomic.rmw.cmpxchg**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, expected: `ExpressionRef`, replacement: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**atomic.rmw8_u.add**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**atomic.rmw8_u.sub**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**atomic.rmw8_u.and**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**atomic.rmw8_u.or**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**atomic.rmw8_u.xor**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**atomic.rmw8_u.xchg**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**atomic.rmw8_u.cmpxchg**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, expected: `ExpressionRef`, replacement: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**atomic.rmw16_u.add**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**atomic.rmw16_u.sub**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**atomic.rmw16_u.and**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**atomic.rmw16_u.or**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**atomic.rmw16_u.xor**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**atomic.rmw16_u.xchg**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**atomic.rmw16_u.cmpxchg**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, expected: `ExpressionRef`, replacement: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**atomic.rmw32_u.add**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**atomic.rmw32_u.sub**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**atomic.rmw32_u.and**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**atomic.rmw32_u.or**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**atomic.rmw32_u.xor**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**atomic.rmw32_u.xchg**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**atomic.rmw32_u.cmpxchg**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, expected: `ExpressionRef`, replacement: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` #### [Atomic wait and notify operations](https://github.com/WebAssembly/threads/blob/master/proposals/threads/Overview.md#wait-and-notify-operators) 🦄 * Module#i32.**atomic.wait**(ptr: `ExpressionRef`, expected: `ExpressionRef`, timeout: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**atomic.wait**(ptr: `ExpressionRef`, expected: `ExpressionRef`, timeout: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#**atomic.notify**(ptr: `ExpressionRef`, notifyCount: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#**atomic.fence**(): `ExpressionRef` #### [Sign extension operations](https://github.com/WebAssembly/sign-extension-ops/blob/master/proposals/sign-extension-ops/Overview.md) 🦄 * Module#i32.**extend8_s**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**extend16_s**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` > * Module#i64.**extend8_s**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**extend16_s**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**extend32_s**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` #### [Multi-value operations](https://github.com/WebAssembly/multi-value/blob/master/proposals/multi-value/Overview.md) 🦄 Note that these are pseudo instructions enabling Binaryen to reason about multiple values on the stack. * Module#**push**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**pop**(): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**pop**(): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32.**pop**(): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64.**pop**(): `ExpressionRef` * Module#v128.**pop**(): `ExpressionRef` * Module#funcref.**pop**(): `ExpressionRef` * Module#anyref.**pop**(): `ExpressionRef` * Module#nullref.**pop**(): `ExpressionRef` * Module#exnref.**pop**(): `ExpressionRef` * Module#tuple.**make**(elements: `ExpressionRef[]`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#tuple.**extract**(tuple: `ExpressionRef`, index: `number`): `ExpressionRef` #### [Exception handling operations](https://github.com/WebAssembly/exception-handling/blob/master/proposals/Exceptions.md) 🦄 * Module#**try**(body: `ExpressionRef`, catchBody: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#**throw**(event: `string`, operands: `ExpressionRef[]`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#**rethrow**(exnref: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#**br_on_exn**(label: `string`, event: `string`, exnref: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` > * Module#**addEvent**(name: `string`, attribute: `number`, params: `Type`, results: `Type`): `Event` * Module#**getEvent**(name: `string`): `Event` * Module#**removeEvent**(name: `stirng`): `void` * Module#**addEventImport**(internalName: `string`, externalModuleName: `string`, externalBaseName: `string`, attribute: `number`, params: `Type`, results: `Type`): `void` * Module#**addEventExport**(internalName: `string`, externalName: `string`): `ExportRef` #### [Reference types operations](https://github.com/WebAssembly/reference-types/blob/master/proposals/reference-types/Overview.md) 🦄 * Module#ref.**null**(): `ExpressionRef` * Module#ref.**is_null**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#ref.**func**(name: `string`): `ExpressionRef` ### Expression manipulation * **getExpressionId**(expr: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionId`<br /> Gets the id (kind) of the specified expression. Possible values are: * **InvalidId**: `ExpressionId` * **BlockId**: `ExpressionId` * **IfId**: `ExpressionId` * **LoopId**: `ExpressionId` * **BreakId**: `ExpressionId` * **SwitchId**: `ExpressionId` * **CallId**: `ExpressionId` * **CallIndirectId**: `ExpressionId` * **LocalGetId**: `ExpressionId` * **LocalSetId**: `ExpressionId` * **GlobalGetId**: `ExpressionId` * **GlobalSetId**: `ExpressionId` * **LoadId**: `ExpressionId` * **StoreId**: `ExpressionId` * **ConstId**: `ExpressionId` * **UnaryId**: `ExpressionId` * **BinaryId**: `ExpressionId` * **SelectId**: `ExpressionId` * **DropId**: `ExpressionId` * **ReturnId**: `ExpressionId` * **HostId**: `ExpressionId` * **NopId**: `ExpressionId` * **UnreachableId**: `ExpressionId` * **AtomicCmpxchgId**: `ExpressionId` * **AtomicRMWId**: `ExpressionId` * **AtomicWaitId**: `ExpressionId` * **AtomicNotifyId**: `ExpressionId` * **AtomicFenceId**: `ExpressionId` * **SIMDExtractId**: `ExpressionId` * **SIMDReplaceId**: `ExpressionId` * **SIMDShuffleId**: `ExpressionId` * **SIMDTernaryId**: `ExpressionId` * **SIMDShiftId**: `ExpressionId` * **SIMDLoadId**: `ExpressionId` * **MemoryInitId**: `ExpressionId` * **DataDropId**: `ExpressionId` * **MemoryCopyId**: `ExpressionId` * **MemoryFillId**: `ExpressionId` * **RefNullId**: `ExpressionId` * **RefIsNullId**: `ExpressionId` * **RefFuncId**: `ExpressionId` * **TryId**: `ExpressionId` * **ThrowId**: `ExpressionId` * **RethrowId**: `ExpressionId` * **BrOnExnId**: `ExpressionId` * **PushId**: `ExpressionId` * **PopId**: `ExpressionId` * **getExpressionType**(expr: `ExpressionRef`): `Type`<br /> Gets the type of the specified expression. * **getExpressionInfo**(expr: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionInfo`<br /> Obtains information about an expression, always including: * Info#**id**: `ExpressionId` * Info#**type**: `Type` Additional properties depend on the expression's `id` and are usually equivalent to the respective parameters when creating such an expression: * BlockInfo#**name**: `string` * BlockInfo#**children**: `ExpressionRef[]` > * IfInfo#**condition**: `ExpressionRef` * IfInfo#**ifTrue**: `ExpressionRef` * IfInfo#**ifFalse**: `ExpressionRef | null` > * LoopInfo#**name**: `string` * LoopInfo#**body**: `ExpressionRef` > * BreakInfo#**name**: `string` * BreakInfo#**condition**: `ExpressionRef | null` * BreakInfo#**value**: `ExpressionRef | null` > * SwitchInfo#**names**: `string[]` * SwitchInfo#**defaultName**: `string | null` * SwitchInfo#**condition**: `ExpressionRef` * SwitchInfo#**value**: `ExpressionRef | null` > * CallInfo#**target**: `string` * CallInfo#**operands**: `ExpressionRef[]` > * CallImportInfo#**target**: `string` * CallImportInfo#**operands**: `ExpressionRef[]` > * CallIndirectInfo#**target**: `ExpressionRef` * CallIndirectInfo#**operands**: `ExpressionRef[]` > * LocalGetInfo#**index**: `number` > * LocalSetInfo#**isTee**: `boolean` * LocalSetInfo#**index**: `number` * LocalSetInfo#**value**: `ExpressionRef` > * GlobalGetInfo#**name**: `string` > * GlobalSetInfo#**name**: `string` * GlobalSetInfo#**value**: `ExpressionRef` > * LoadInfo#**isAtomic**: `boolean` * LoadInfo#**isSigned**: `boolean` * LoadInfo#**offset**: `number` * LoadInfo#**bytes**: `number` * LoadInfo#**align**: `number` * LoadInfo#**ptr**: `ExpressionRef` > * StoreInfo#**isAtomic**: `boolean` * StoreInfo#**offset**: `number` * StoreInfo#**bytes**: `number` * StoreInfo#**align**: `number` * StoreInfo#**ptr**: `ExpressionRef` * StoreInfo#**value**: `ExpressionRef` > * ConstInfo#**value**: `number | { low: number, high: number }` > * UnaryInfo#**op**: `number` * UnaryInfo#**value**: `ExpressionRef` > * BinaryInfo#**op**: `number` * BinaryInfo#**left**: `ExpressionRef` * BinaryInfo#**right**: `ExpressionRef` > * SelectInfo#**ifTrue**: `ExpressionRef` * SelectInfo#**ifFalse**: `ExpressionRef` * SelectInfo#**condition**: `ExpressionRef` > * DropInfo#**value**: `ExpressionRef` > * ReturnInfo#**value**: `ExpressionRef | null` > * NopInfo > * UnreachableInfo > * HostInfo#**op**: `number` * HostInfo#**nameOperand**: `string | null` * HostInfo#**operands**: `ExpressionRef[]` > * AtomicRMWInfo#**op**: `number` * AtomicRMWInfo#**bytes**: `number` * AtomicRMWInfo#**offset**: `number` * AtomicRMWInfo#**ptr**: `ExpressionRef` * AtomicRMWInfo#**value**: `ExpressionRef` > * AtomicCmpxchgInfo#**bytes**: `number` * AtomicCmpxchgInfo#**offset**: `number` * AtomicCmpxchgInfo#**ptr**: `ExpressionRef` * AtomicCmpxchgInfo#**expected**: `ExpressionRef` * AtomicCmpxchgInfo#**replacement**: `ExpressionRef` > * AtomicWaitInfo#**ptr**: `ExpressionRef` * AtomicWaitInfo#**expected**: `ExpressionRef` * AtomicWaitInfo#**timeout**: `ExpressionRef` * AtomicWaitInfo#**expectedType**: `Type` > * AtomicNotifyInfo#**ptr**: `ExpressionRef` * AtomicNotifyInfo#**notifyCount**: `ExpressionRef` > * AtomicFenceInfo > * SIMDExtractInfo#**op**: `Op` * SIMDExtractInfo#**vec**: `ExpressionRef` * SIMDExtractInfo#**index**: `ExpressionRef` > * SIMDReplaceInfo#**op**: `Op` * SIMDReplaceInfo#**vec**: `ExpressionRef` * SIMDReplaceInfo#**index**: `ExpressionRef` * SIMDReplaceInfo#**value**: `ExpressionRef` > * SIMDShuffleInfo#**left**: `ExpressionRef` * SIMDShuffleInfo#**right**: `ExpressionRef` * SIMDShuffleInfo#**mask**: `Uint8Array` > * SIMDTernaryInfo#**op**: `Op` * SIMDTernaryInfo#**a**: `ExpressionRef` * SIMDTernaryInfo#**b**: `ExpressionRef` * SIMDTernaryInfo#**c**: `ExpressionRef` > * SIMDShiftInfo#**op**: `Op` * SIMDShiftInfo#**vec**: `ExpressionRef` * SIMDShiftInfo#**shift**: `ExpressionRef` > * SIMDLoadInfo#**op**: `Op` * SIMDLoadInfo#**offset**: `number` * SIMDLoadInfo#**align**: `number` * SIMDLoadInfo#**ptr**: `ExpressionRef` > * MemoryInitInfo#**segment**: `number` * MemoryInitInfo#**dest**: `ExpressionRef` * MemoryInitInfo#**offset**: `ExpressionRef` * MemoryInitInfo#**size**: `ExpressionRef` > * MemoryDropInfo#**segment**: `number` > * MemoryCopyInfo#**dest**: `ExpressionRef` * MemoryCopyInfo#**source**: `ExpressionRef` * MemoryCopyInfo#**size**: `ExpressionRef` > * MemoryFillInfo#**dest**: `ExpressionRef` * MemoryFillInfo#**value**: `ExpressionRef` * MemoryFillInfo#**size**: `ExpressionRef` > * TryInfo#**body**: `ExpressionRef` * TryInfo#**catchBody**: `ExpressionRef` > * RefNullInfo > * RefIsNullInfo#**value**: `ExpressionRef` > * RefFuncInfo#**func**: `string` > * ThrowInfo#**event**: `string` * ThrowInfo#**operands**: `ExpressionRef[]` > * RethrowInfo#**exnref**: `ExpressionRef` > * BrOnExnInfo#**name**: `string` * BrOnExnInfo#**event**: `string` * BrOnExnInfo#**exnref**: `ExpressionRef` > * PopInfo > * PushInfo#**value**: `ExpressionRef` * **emitText**(expression: `ExpressionRef`): `string`<br /> Emits the expression in Binaryen's s-expression text format (not official stack-style text format). * **copyExpression**(expression: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef`<br /> Creates a deep copy of an expression. ### Relooper * new **Relooper**()<br /> Constructs a relooper instance. This lets you provide an arbitrary CFG, and the relooper will structure it for WebAssembly. * Relooper#**addBlock**(code: `ExpressionRef`): `RelooperBlockRef`<br /> Adds a new block to the CFG, containing the provided code as its body. * Relooper#**addBranch**(from: `RelooperBlockRef`, to: `RelooperBlockRef`, condition: `ExpressionRef`, code: `ExpressionRef`): `void`<br /> Adds a branch from a block to another block, with a condition (or nothing, if this is the default branch to take from the origin - each block must have one such branch), and optional code to execute on the branch (useful for phis). * Relooper#**addBlockWithSwitch**(code: `ExpressionRef`, condition: `ExpressionRef`): `RelooperBlockRef`<br /> Adds a new block, which ends with a switch/br_table, with provided code and condition (that determines where we go in the switch). * Relooper#**addBranchForSwitch**(from: `RelooperBlockRef`, to: `RelooperBlockRef`, indexes: `number[]`, code: `ExpressionRef`): `void`<br /> Adds a branch from a block ending in a switch, to another block, using an array of indexes that determine where to go, and optional code to execute on the branch. * Relooper#**renderAndDispose**(entry: `RelooperBlockRef`, labelHelper: `number`, module: `Module`): `ExpressionRef`<br /> Renders and cleans up the Relooper instance. Call this after you have created all the blocks and branches, giving it the entry block (where control flow begins), a label helper variable (an index of a local we can use, necessary for irreducible control flow), and the module. This returns an expression - normal WebAssembly code - that you can use normally anywhere. ### Source maps * Module#**addDebugInfoFileName**(filename: `string`): `number`<br /> Adds a debug info file name to the module and returns its index. * Module#**getDebugInfoFileName**(index: `number`): `string | null` <br /> Gets the name of the debug info file at the specified index. * Module#**setDebugLocation**(func: `FunctionRef`, expr: `ExpressionRef`, fileIndex: `number`, lineNumber: `number`, columnNumber: `number`): `void`<br /> Sets the debug location of the specified `ExpressionRef` within the specified `FunctionRef`. ### Debugging * Module#**interpret**(): `void`<br /> Runs the module in the interpreter, calling the start function. # is-glob [![NPM version](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/is-glob.svg?style=flat)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/is-glob) [![NPM monthly downloads](https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/is-glob.svg?style=flat)](https://npmjs.org/package/is-glob) [![NPM total downloads](https://img.shields.io/npm/dt/is-glob.svg?style=flat)](https://npmjs.org/package/is-glob) [![Build Status](https://img.shields.io/github/workflow/status/micromatch/is-glob/dev)](https://github.com/micromatch/is-glob/actions) > Returns `true` if the given string looks like a glob pattern or an extglob pattern. This makes it easy to create code that only uses external modules like node-glob when necessary, resulting in much faster code execution and initialization time, and a better user experience. Please consider following this project's author, [Jon Schlinkert](https://github.com/jonschlinkert), and consider starring the project to show your :heart: and support. ## Install Install with [npm](https://www.npmjs.com/): ```sh $ npm install --save is-glob ``` You might also be interested in [is-valid-glob](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/is-valid-glob) and [has-glob](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/has-glob). ## Usage ```js var isGlob = require('is-glob'); ``` ### Default behavior **True** Patterns that have glob characters or regex patterns will return `true`: ```js isGlob('!foo.js'); isGlob('*.js'); isGlob('**/abc.js'); isGlob('abc/*.js'); isGlob('abc/(aaa|bbb).js'); isGlob('abc/[a-z].js'); isGlob('abc/{a,b}.js'); //=> true ``` Extglobs ```js isGlob('abc/@(a).js'); isGlob('abc/!(a).js'); isGlob('abc/+(a).js'); isGlob('abc/*(a).js'); isGlob('abc/?(a).js'); //=> true ``` **False** Escaped globs or extglobs return `false`: ```js isGlob('abc/\\@(a).js'); isGlob('abc/\\!(a).js'); isGlob('abc/\\+(a).js'); isGlob('abc/\\*(a).js'); isGlob('abc/\\?(a).js'); isGlob('\\!foo.js'); isGlob('\\*.js'); isGlob('\\*\\*/abc.js'); isGlob('abc/\\*.js'); isGlob('abc/\\(aaa|bbb).js'); isGlob('abc/\\[a-z].js'); isGlob('abc/\\{a,b}.js'); //=> false ``` Patterns that do not have glob patterns return `false`: ```js isGlob('abc.js'); isGlob('abc/def/ghi.js'); isGlob('foo.js'); isGlob('abc/@.js'); isGlob('abc/+.js'); isGlob('abc/?.js'); isGlob(); isGlob(null); //=> false ``` Arrays are also `false` (If you want to check if an array has a glob pattern, use [has-glob](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/has-glob)): ```js isGlob(['**/*.js']); isGlob(['foo.js']); //=> false ``` ### Option strict When `options.strict === false` the behavior is less strict in determining if a pattern is a glob. Meaning that some patterns that would return `false` may return `true`. This is done so that matching libraries like [micromatch](https://github.com/micromatch/micromatch) have a chance at determining if the pattern is a glob or not. **True** Patterns that have glob characters or regex patterns will return `true`: ```js isGlob('!foo.js', {strict: false}); isGlob('*.js', {strict: false}); isGlob('**/abc.js', {strict: false}); isGlob('abc/*.js', {strict: false}); isGlob('abc/(aaa|bbb).js', {strict: false}); isGlob('abc/[a-z].js', {strict: false}); isGlob('abc/{a,b}.js', {strict: false}); //=> true ``` Extglobs ```js isGlob('abc/@(a).js', {strict: false}); isGlob('abc/!(a).js', {strict: false}); isGlob('abc/+(a).js', {strict: false}); isGlob('abc/*(a).js', {strict: false}); isGlob('abc/?(a).js', {strict: false}); //=> true ``` **False** Escaped globs or extglobs return `false`: ```js isGlob('\\!foo.js', {strict: false}); isGlob('\\*.js', {strict: false}); isGlob('\\*\\*/abc.js', {strict: false}); isGlob('abc/\\*.js', {strict: false}); isGlob('abc/\\(aaa|bbb).js', {strict: false}); isGlob('abc/\\[a-z].js', {strict: false}); isGlob('abc/\\{a,b}.js', {strict: false}); //=> false ``` ## About <details> <summary><strong>Contributing</strong></summary> Pull requests and stars are always welcome. For bugs and feature requests, [please create an issue](../../issues/new). </details> <details> <summary><strong>Running Tests</strong></summary> Running and reviewing unit tests is a great way to get familiarized with a library and its API. You can install dependencies and run tests with the following command: ```sh $ npm install && npm test ``` </details> <details> <summary><strong>Building docs</strong></summary> _(This project's readme.md is generated by [verb](https://github.com/verbose/verb-generate-readme), please don't edit the readme directly. Any changes to the readme must be made in the [.verb.md](.verb.md) readme template.)_ To generate the readme, run the following command: ```sh $ npm install -g verbose/verb#dev verb-generate-readme && verb ``` </details> ### Related projects You might also be interested in these projects: * [assemble](https://www.npmjs.com/package/assemble): Get the rocks out of your socks! Assemble makes you fast at creating web projects… [more](https://github.com/assemble/assemble) | [homepage](https://github.com/assemble/assemble "Get the rocks out of your socks! Assemble makes you fast at creating web projects. Assemble is used by thousands of projects for rapid prototyping, creating themes, scaffolds, boilerplates, e-books, UI components, API documentation, blogs, building websit") * [base](https://www.npmjs.com/package/base): Framework for rapidly creating high quality, server-side node.js applications, using plugins like building blocks | [homepage](https://github.com/node-base/base "Framework for rapidly creating high quality, server-side node.js applications, using plugins like building blocks") * [update](https://www.npmjs.com/package/update): Be scalable! Update is a new, open source developer framework and CLI for automating updates… [more](https://github.com/update/update) | [homepage](https://github.com/update/update "Be scalable! Update is a new, open source developer framework and CLI for automating updates of any kind in code projects.") * [verb](https://www.npmjs.com/package/verb): Documentation generator for GitHub projects. Verb is extremely powerful, easy to use, and is used… [more](https://github.com/verbose/verb) | [homepage](https://github.com/verbose/verb "Documentation generator for GitHub projects. Verb is extremely powerful, easy to use, and is used on hundreds of projects of all sizes to generate everything from API docs to readmes.") ### Contributors | **Commits** | **Contributor** | | --- | --- | | 47 | [jonschlinkert](https://github.com/jonschlinkert) | | 5 | [doowb](https://github.com/doowb) | | 1 | [phated](https://github.com/phated) | | 1 | [danhper](https://github.com/danhper) | | 1 | [paulmillr](https://github.com/paulmillr) | ### Author **Jon Schlinkert** * [GitHub Profile](https://github.com/jonschlinkert) * [Twitter Profile](https://twitter.com/jonschlinkert) * [LinkedIn Profile](https://linkedin.com/in/jonschlinkert) ### License Copyright © 2019, [Jon Schlinkert](https://github.com/jonschlinkert). Released under the [MIT License](LICENSE). *** _This file was generated by [verb-generate-readme](https://github.com/verbose/verb-generate-readme), v0.8.0, on March 27, 2019._ # once Only call a function once. ## usage ```javascript var once = require('once') function load (file, cb) { cb = once(cb) loader.load('file') loader.once('load', cb) loader.once('error', cb) } ``` Or add to the Function.prototype in a responsible way: ```javascript // only has to be done once require('once').proto() function load (file, cb) { cb = cb.once() loader.load('file') loader.once('load', cb) loader.once('error', cb) } ``` Ironically, the prototype feature makes this module twice as complicated as necessary. To check whether you function has been called, use `fn.called`. Once the function is called for the first time the return value of the original function is saved in `fn.value` and subsequent calls will continue to return this value. ```javascript var once = require('once') function load (cb) { cb = once(cb) var stream = createStream() stream.once('data', cb) stream.once('end', function () { if (!cb.called) cb(new Error('not found')) }) } ``` ## `once.strict(func)` Throw an error if the function is called twice. Some functions are expected to be called only once. Using `once` for them would potentially hide logical errors. In the example below, the `greet` function has to call the callback only once: ```javascript function greet (name, cb) { // return is missing from the if statement // when no name is passed, the callback is called twice if (!name) cb('Hello anonymous') cb('Hello ' + name) } function log (msg) { console.log(msg) } // this will print 'Hello anonymous' but the logical error will be missed greet(null, once(msg)) // once.strict will print 'Hello anonymous' and throw an error when the callback will be called the second time greet(null, once.strict(msg)) ``` # near-sdk-core This package contain a convenient interface for interacting with NEAR's host runtime. To see the functions that are provided by the host node see [`env.ts`](./assembly/env/env.ts). # ts-mixer [version-badge]: https://badgen.net/npm/v/ts-mixer [version-link]: https://npmjs.com/package/ts-mixer [build-badge]: https://img.shields.io/github/workflow/status/tannerntannern/ts-mixer/ts-mixer%20CI [build-link]: https://github.com/tannerntannern/ts-mixer/actions [ts-versions]: https://badgen.net/badge/icon/3.8,3.9,4.0,4.1,4.2?icon=typescript&label&list=| [node-versions]: https://badgen.net/badge/node/10%2C12%2C14/blue/?list=| [![npm version][version-badge]][version-link] [![github actions][build-badge]][build-link] [![TS Versions][ts-versions]][build-link] [![Node.js Versions][node-versions]][build-link] [![Minified Size](https://badgen.net/bundlephobia/min/ts-mixer)](https://bundlephobia.com/result?p=ts-mixer) [![Conventional Commits](https://badgen.net/badge/conventional%20commits/1.0.0/yellow)](https://conventionalcommits.org) ## Overview `ts-mixer` brings mixins to TypeScript. "Mixins" to `ts-mixer` are just classes, so you already know how to write them, and you can probably mix classes from your favorite library without trouble. The mixin problem is more nuanced than it appears. I've seen countless code snippets that work for certain situations, but fail in others. `ts-mixer` tries to take the best from all these solutions while accounting for the situations you might not have considered. [Quick start guide](#quick-start) ### Features * mixes plain classes * mixes classes that extend other classes * mixes classes that were mixed with `ts-mixer` * supports static properties * supports protected/private properties (the popular function-that-returns-a-class solution does not) * mixes abstract classes (with caveats [[1](#caveats)]) * mixes generic classes (with caveats [[2](#caveats)]) * supports class, method, and property decorators (with caveats [[3, 6](#caveats)]) * mostly supports the complexity presented by constructor functions (with caveats [[4](#caveats)]) * comes with an `instanceof`-like replacement (with caveats [[5, 6](#caveats)]) * [multiple mixing strategies](#settings) (ES6 proxies vs hard copy) ### Caveats 1. Mixing abstract classes requires a bit of a hack that may break in future versions of TypeScript. See [mixing abstract classes](#mixing-abstract-classes) below. 2. Mixing generic classes requires a more cumbersome notation, but it's still possible. See [mixing generic classes](#mixing-generic-classes) below. 3. Using decorators in mixed classes also requires a more cumbersome notation. See [mixing with decorators](#mixing-with-decorators) below. 4. ES6 made it impossible to use `.apply(...)` on class constructors (or any means of calling them without `new`), which makes it impossible for `ts-mixer` to pass the proper `this` to your constructors. This may or may not be an issue for your code, but there are options to work around it. See [dealing with constructors](#dealing-with-constructors) below. 5. `ts-mixer` does not support `instanceof` for mixins, but it does offer a replacement. See the [hasMixin function](#hasmixin) for more details. 6. Certain features (specifically, `@decorator` and `hasMixin`) make use of ES6 `Map`s, which means you must either use ES6+ or polyfill `Map` to use them. If you don't need these features, you should be fine without. ## Quick Start ### Installation ``` $ npm install ts-mixer ``` or if you prefer [Yarn](https://yarnpkg.com): ``` $ yarn add ts-mixer ``` ### Basic Example ```typescript import { Mixin } from 'ts-mixer'; class Foo { protected makeFoo() { return 'foo'; } } class Bar { protected makeBar() { return 'bar'; } } class FooBar extends Mixin(Foo, Bar) { public makeFooBar() { return this.makeFoo() + this.makeBar(); } } const fooBar = new FooBar(); console.log(fooBar.makeFooBar()); // "foobar" ``` ## Special Cases ### Mixing Abstract Classes Abstract classes, by definition, cannot be constructed, which means they cannot take on the type, `new(...args) => any`, and by extension, are incompatible with `ts-mixer`. BUT, you can "trick" TypeScript into giving you all the benefits of an abstract class without making it technically abstract. The trick is just some strategic `// @ts-ignore`'s: ```typescript import { Mixin } from 'ts-mixer'; // note that Foo is not marked as an abstract class class Foo { // @ts-ignore: "Abstract methods can only appear within an abstract class" public abstract makeFoo(): string; } class Bar { public makeBar() { return 'bar'; } } class FooBar extends Mixin(Foo, Bar) { // we still get all the benefits of abstract classes here, because TypeScript // will still complain if this method isn't implemented public makeFoo() { return 'foo'; } } ``` Do note that while this does work quite well, it is a bit of a hack and I can't promise that it will continue to work in future TypeScript versions. ### Mixing Generic Classes Frustratingly, it is _impossible_ for generic parameters to be referenced in base class expressions. No matter what, you will eventually run into `Base class expressions cannot reference class type parameters.` The way to get around this is to leverage [declaration merging](https://www.typescriptlang.org/docs/handbook/declaration-merging.html), and a slightly different mixing function from ts-mixer: `mix`. It works exactly like `Mixin`, except it's a decorator, which means it doesn't affect the type information of the class being decorated. See it in action below: ```typescript import { mix } from 'ts-mixer'; class Foo<T> { public fooMethod(input: T): T { return input; } } class Bar<T> { public barMethod(input: T): T { return input; } } interface FooBar<T1, T2> extends Foo<T1>, Bar<T2> { } @mix(Foo, Bar) class FooBar<T1, T2> { public fooBarMethod(input1: T1, input2: T2) { return [this.fooMethod(input1), this.barMethod(input2)]; } } ``` Key takeaways from this example: * `interface FooBar<T1, T2> extends Foo<T1>, Bar<T2> { }` makes sure `FooBar` has the typing we want, thanks to declaration merging * `@mix(Foo, Bar)` wires things up "on the JavaScript side", since the interface declaration has nothing to do with runtime behavior. * The reason we have to use the `mix` decorator is that the typing produced by `Mixin(Foo, Bar)` would conflict with the typing of the interface. `mix` has no effect "on the TypeScript side," thus avoiding type conflicts. ### Mixing with Decorators Popular libraries such as [class-validator](https://github.com/typestack/class-validator) and [TypeORM](https://github.com/typeorm/typeorm) use decorators to add functionality. Unfortunately, `ts-mixer` has no way of knowing what these libraries do with the decorators behind the scenes. So if you want these decorators to be "inherited" with classes you plan to mix, you first have to wrap them with a special `decorate` function exported by `ts-mixer`. Here's an example using `class-validator`: ```typescript import { IsBoolean, IsIn, validate } from 'class-validator'; import { Mixin, decorate } from 'ts-mixer'; class Disposable { @decorate(IsBoolean()) // instead of @IsBoolean() isDisposed: boolean = false; } class Statusable { @decorate(IsIn(['red', 'green'])) // instead of @IsIn(['red', 'green']) status: string = 'green'; } class ExtendedObject extends Mixin(Disposable, Statusable) {} const extendedObject = new ExtendedObject(); extendedObject.status = 'blue'; validate(extendedObject).then(errors => { console.log(errors); }); ``` ### Dealing with Constructors As mentioned in the [caveats section](#caveats), ES6 disallowed calling constructor functions without `new`. This means that the only way for `ts-mixer` to mix instance properties is to instantiate each base class separately, then copy the instance properties into a common object. The consequence of this is that constructors mixed by `ts-mixer` will _not_ receive the proper `this`. **This very well may not be an issue for you!** It only means that your constructors need to be "mostly pure" in terms of how they handle `this`. Specifically, your constructors cannot produce [side effects](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Side_effect_%28computer_science%29) involving `this`, _other than adding properties to `this`_ (the most common side effect in JavaScript constructors). If you simply cannot eliminate `this` side effects from your constructor, there is a workaround available: `ts-mixer` will automatically forward constructor parameters to a predesignated init function (`settings.initFunction`) if it's present on the class. Unlike constructors, functions can be called with an arbitrary `this`, so this predesignated init function _will_ have the proper `this`. Here's a basic example: ```typescript import { Mixin, settings } from 'ts-mixer'; settings.initFunction = 'init'; class Person { public static allPeople: Set<Person> = new Set(); protected init() { Person.allPeople.add(this); } } type PartyAffiliation = 'democrat' | 'republican'; class PoliticalParticipant { public static democrats: Set<PoliticalParticipant> = new Set(); public static republicans: Set<PoliticalParticipant> = new Set(); public party: PartyAffiliation; // note that these same args will also be passed to init function public constructor(party: PartyAffiliation) { this.party = party; } protected init(party: PartyAffiliation) { if (party === 'democrat') PoliticalParticipant.democrats.add(this); else PoliticalParticipant.republicans.add(this); } } class Voter extends Mixin(Person, PoliticalParticipant) {} const v1 = new Voter('democrat'); const v2 = new Voter('democrat'); const v3 = new Voter('republican'); const v4 = new Voter('republican'); ``` Note the above `.add(this)` statements. These would not work as expected if they were placed in the constructor instead, since `this` is not the same between the constructor and `init`, as explained above. ## Other Features ### hasMixin As mentioned above, `ts-mixer` does not support `instanceof` for mixins. While it is possible to implement [custom `instanceof` behavior](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Symbol/hasInstance), this library does not do so because it would require modifying the source classes, which is deliberately avoided. You can fill this missing functionality with `hasMixin(instance, mixinClass)` instead. See the below example: ```typescript import { Mixin, hasMixin } from 'ts-mixer'; class Foo {} class Bar {} class FooBar extends Mixin(Foo, Bar) {} const instance = new FooBar(); // doesn't work with instanceof... console.log(instance instanceof FooBar) // true console.log(instance instanceof Foo) // false console.log(instance instanceof Bar) // false // but everything works nicely with hasMixin! console.log(hasMixin(instance, FooBar)) // true console.log(hasMixin(instance, Foo)) // true console.log(hasMixin(instance, Bar)) // true ``` `hasMixin(instance, mixinClass)` will work anywhere that `instance instanceof mixinClass` works. Additionally, like `instanceof`, you get the same [type narrowing benefits](https://www.typescriptlang.org/docs/handbook/advanced-types.html#instanceof-type-guards): ```typescript if (hasMixin(instance, Foo)) { // inferred type of instance is "Foo" } if (hasMixin(instance, Bar)) { // inferred type of instance of "Bar" } ``` ## Settings ts-mixer has multiple strategies for mixing classes which can be configured by modifying `settings` from ts-mixer. For example: ```typescript import { settings, Mixin } from 'ts-mixer'; settings.prototypeStrategy = 'proxy'; // then use `Mixin` as normal... ``` ### `settings.prototypeStrategy` * Determines how ts-mixer will mix class prototypes together * Possible values: - `'copy'` (default) - Copies all methods from the classes being mixed into a new prototype object. (This will include all methods up the prototype chains as well.) This is the default for ES5 compatibility, but it has the downside of stale references. For example, if you mix `Foo` and `Bar` to make `FooBar`, then redefine a method on `Foo`, `FooBar` will not have the latest methods from `Foo`. If this is not a concern for you, `'copy'` is the best value for this setting. - `'proxy'` - Uses an ES6 Proxy to "soft mix" prototypes. Unlike `'copy'`, updates to the base classes _will_ be reflected in the mixed class, which may be desirable. The downside is that method access is not as performant, nor is it ES5 compatible. ### `settings.staticsStrategy` * Determines how static properties are inherited * Possible values: - `'copy'` (default) - Simply copies all properties (minus `prototype`) from the base classes/constructor functions onto the mixed class. Like `settings.prototypeStrategy = 'copy'`, this strategy also suffers from stale references, but shouldn't be a concern if you don't redefine static methods after mixing. - `'proxy'` - Similar to `settings.prototypeStrategy`, proxy's static method access to base classes. Has the same benefits/downsides. ### `settings.initFunction` * If set, `ts-mixer` will automatically call the function with this name upon construction * Possible values: - `null` (default) - disables the behavior - a string - function name to call upon construction * Read more about why you would want this in [dealing with constructors](#dealing-with-constructors) ### `settings.decoratorInheritance` * Determines how decorators are inherited from classes passed to `Mixin(...)` * Possible values: - `'deep'` (default) - Deeply inherits decorators from all given classes and their ancestors - `'direct'` - Only inherits decorators defined directly on the given classes - `'none'` - Skips decorator inheritance # Author Tanner Nielsen <[email protected]> * Website - [tannernielsen.com](http://tannernielsen.com) * Github - [tannerntannern](https://github.com/tannerntannern) ### Esrecurse [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/estools/esrecurse.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/estools/esrecurse) Esrecurse ([esrecurse](https://github.com/estools/esrecurse)) is [ECMAScript](https://www.ecma-international.org/publications/standards/Ecma-262.htm) recursive traversing functionality. ### Example Usage The following code will output all variables declared at the root of a file. ```javascript esrecurse.visit(ast, { XXXStatement: function (node) { this.visit(node.left); // do something... this.visit(node.right); } }); ``` We can use `Visitor` instance. ```javascript var visitor = new esrecurse.Visitor({ XXXStatement: function (node) { this.visit(node.left); // do something... this.visit(node.right); } }); visitor.visit(ast); ``` We can inherit `Visitor` instance easily. ```javascript class Derived extends esrecurse.Visitor { constructor() { super(null); } XXXStatement(node) { } } ``` ```javascript function DerivedVisitor() { esrecurse.Visitor.call(/* this for constructor */ this /* visitor object automatically becomes this. */); } util.inherits(DerivedVisitor, esrecurse.Visitor); DerivedVisitor.prototype.XXXStatement = function (node) { this.visit(node.left); // do something... this.visit(node.right); }; ``` And you can invoke default visiting operation inside custom visit operation. ```javascript function DerivedVisitor() { esrecurse.Visitor.call(/* this for constructor */ this /* visitor object automatically becomes this. */); } util.inherits(DerivedVisitor, esrecurse.Visitor); DerivedVisitor.prototype.XXXStatement = function (node) { // do something... this.visitChildren(node); }; ``` The `childVisitorKeys` option does customize the behaviour of `this.visitChildren(node)`. We can use user-defined node types. ```javascript // This tree contains a user-defined `TestExpression` node. var tree = { type: 'TestExpression', // This 'argument' is the property containing the other **node**. argument: { type: 'Literal', value: 20 }, // This 'extended' is the property not containing the other **node**. extended: true }; esrecurse.visit( ast, { Literal: function (node) { // do something... } }, { // Extending the existing traversing rules. childVisitorKeys: { // TargetNodeName: [ 'keys', 'containing', 'the', 'other', '**node**' ] TestExpression: ['argument'] } } ); ``` We can use the `fallback` option as well. If the `fallback` option is `"iteration"`, `esrecurse` would visit all enumerable properties of unknown nodes. Please note circular references cause the stack overflow. AST might have circular references in additional properties for some purpose (e.g. `node.parent`). ```javascript esrecurse.visit( ast, { Literal: function (node) { // do something... } }, { fallback: 'iteration' } ); ``` If the `fallback` option is a function, `esrecurse` calls this function to determine the enumerable properties of unknown nodes. Please note circular references cause the stack overflow. AST might have circular references in additional properties for some purpose (e.g. `node.parent`). ```javascript esrecurse.visit( ast, { Literal: function (node) { // do something... } }, { fallback: function (node) { return Object.keys(node).filter(function(key) { return key !== 'argument' }); } } ); ``` ### License Copyright (C) 2014 [Yusuke Suzuki](https://github.com/Constellation) (twitter: [@Constellation](https://twitter.com/Constellation)) and other contributors. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL <COPYRIGHT HOLDER> BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. # is-core-module <sup>[![Version Badge][2]][1]</sup> [![github actions][actions-image]][actions-url] [![coverage][codecov-image]][codecov-url] [![dependency status][5]][6] [![dev dependency status][7]][8] [![License][license-image]][license-url] [![Downloads][downloads-image]][downloads-url] [![npm badge][11]][1] Is this specifier a node.js core module? Optionally provide a node version to check; defaults to the current node version. ## Example ```js var isCore = require('is-core-module'); var assert = require('assert'); assert(isCore('fs')); assert(!isCore('butts')); ``` ## Tests Clone the repo, `npm install`, and run `npm test` [1]: https://npmjs.org/package/is-core-module [2]: https://versionbadg.es/inspect-js/is-core-module.svg [5]: https://david-dm.org/inspect-js/is-core-module.svg [6]: https://david-dm.org/inspect-js/is-core-module [7]: https://david-dm.org/inspect-js/is-core-module/dev-status.svg [8]: https://david-dm.org/inspect-js/is-core-module#info=devDependencies [11]: https://nodei.co/npm/is-core-module.png?downloads=true&stars=true [license-image]: https://img.shields.io/npm/l/is-core-module.svg [license-url]: LICENSE [downloads-image]: https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/is-core-module.svg [downloads-url]: https://npm-stat.com/charts.html?package=is-core-module [codecov-image]: https://codecov.io/gh/inspect-js/is-core-module/branch/main/graphs/badge.svg [codecov-url]: https://app.codecov.io/gh/inspect-js/is-core-module/ [actions-image]: https://img.shields.io/endpoint?url=https://github-actions-badge-u3jn4tfpocch.runkit.sh/inspect-js/is-core-module [actions-url]: https://github.com/inspect-js/is-core-module/actions # y18n [![NPM version][npm-image]][npm-url] [![js-standard-style][standard-image]][standard-url] [![Conventional Commits](https://img.shields.io/badge/Conventional%20Commits-1.0.0-yellow.svg)](https://conventionalcommits.org) The bare-bones internationalization library used by yargs. Inspired by [i18n](https://www.npmjs.com/package/i18n). ## Examples _simple string translation:_ ```js const __ = require('y18n')().__; console.log(__('my awesome string %s', 'foo')); ``` output: `my awesome string foo` _using tagged template literals_ ```js const __ = require('y18n')().__; const str = 'foo'; console.log(__`my awesome string ${str}`); ``` output: `my awesome string foo` _pluralization support:_ ```js const __n = require('y18n')().__n; console.log(__n('one fish %s', '%d fishes %s', 2, 'foo')); ``` output: `2 fishes foo` ## Deno Example As of `v5` `y18n` supports [Deno](https://github.com/denoland/deno): ```typescript import y18n from "https://deno.land/x/y18n/deno.ts"; const __ = y18n({ locale: 'pirate', directory: './test/locales' }).__ console.info(__`Hi, ${'Ben'} ${'Coe'}!`) ``` You will need to run with `--allow-read` to load alternative locales. ## JSON Language Files The JSON language files should be stored in a `./locales` folder. File names correspond to locales, e.g., `en.json`, `pirate.json`. When strings are observed for the first time they will be added to the JSON file corresponding to the current locale. ## Methods ### require('y18n')(config) Create an instance of y18n with the config provided, options include: * `directory`: the locale directory, default `./locales`. * `updateFiles`: should newly observed strings be updated in file, default `true`. * `locale`: what locale should be used. * `fallbackToLanguage`: should fallback to a language-only file (e.g. `en.json`) be allowed if a file matching the locale does not exist (e.g. `en_US.json`), default `true`. ### y18n.\_\_(str, arg, arg, arg) Print a localized string, `%s` will be replaced with `arg`s. This function can also be used as a tag for a template literal. You can use it like this: <code>__&#96;hello ${'world'}&#96;</code>. This will be equivalent to `__('hello %s', 'world')`. ### y18n.\_\_n(singularString, pluralString, count, arg, arg, arg) Print a localized string with appropriate pluralization. If `%d` is provided in the string, the `count` will replace this placeholder. ### y18n.setLocale(str) Set the current locale being used. ### y18n.getLocale() What locale is currently being used? ### y18n.updateLocale(obj) Update the current locale with the key value pairs in `obj`. ## Supported Node.js Versions Libraries in this ecosystem make a best effort to track [Node.js' release schedule](https://nodejs.org/en/about/releases/). Here's [a post on why we think this is important](https://medium.com/the-node-js-collection/maintainers-should-consider-following-node-js-release-schedule-ab08ed4de71a). ## License ISC [npm-url]: https://npmjs.org/package/y18n [npm-image]: https://img.shields.io/npm/v/y18n.svg [standard-image]: https://img.shields.io/badge/code%20style-standard-brightgreen.svg [standard-url]: https://github.com/feross/standard <a name="table"></a> # Table > Produces a string that represents array data in a text table. [![Github action status](https://github.com/gajus/table/actions/workflows/main.yml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/gajus/table/actions) [![Coveralls](https://img.shields.io/coveralls/gajus/table.svg?style=flat-square)](https://coveralls.io/github/gajus/table) [![NPM version](http://img.shields.io/npm/v/table.svg?style=flat-square)](https://www.npmjs.org/package/table) [![Canonical Code Style](https://img.shields.io/badge/code%20style-canonical-blue.svg?style=flat-square)](https://github.com/gajus/canonical) [![Twitter Follow](https://img.shields.io/twitter/follow/kuizinas.svg?style=social&label=Follow)](https://twitter.com/kuizinas) * [Table](#table) * [Features](#table-features) * [Install](#table-install) * [Usage](#table-usage) * [API](#table-api) * [table](#table-api-table-1) * [createStream](#table-api-createstream) * [getBorderCharacters](#table-api-getbordercharacters) ![Demo of table displaying a list of missions to the Moon.](./.README/demo.png) <a name="table-features"></a> ## Features * Works with strings containing [fullwidth](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halfwidth_and_fullwidth_forms) characters. * Works with strings containing [ANSI escape codes](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ANSI_escape_code). * Configurable border characters. * Configurable content alignment per column. * Configurable content padding per column. * Configurable column width. * Text wrapping. <a name="table-install"></a> ## Install ```bash npm install table ``` [![Buy Me A Coffee](https://www.buymeacoffee.com/assets/img/custom_images/orange_img.png)](https://www.buymeacoffee.com/gajus) [![Become a Patron](https://c5.patreon.com/external/logo/become_a_patron_button.png)](https://www.patreon.com/gajus) <a name="table-usage"></a> ## Usage ```js import { table } from 'table'; // Using commonjs? // const { table } = require('table'); const data = [ ['0A', '0B', '0C'], ['1A', '1B', '1C'], ['2A', '2B', '2C'] ]; console.log(table(data)); ``` ``` ╔════╤════╤════╗ ║ 0A │ 0B │ 0C ║ ╟────┼────┼────╢ ║ 1A │ 1B │ 1C ║ ╟────┼────┼────╢ ║ 2A │ 2B │ 2C ║ ╚════╧════╧════╝ ``` <a name="table-api"></a> ## API <a name="table-api-table-1"></a> ### table Returns the string in the table format **Parameters:** - **_data_:** The data to display - Type: `any[][]` - Required: `true` - **_config_:** Table configuration - Type: `object` - Required: `false` <a name="table-api-table-1-config-border"></a> ##### config.border Type: `{ [type: string]: string }`\ Default: `honeywell` [template](#getbordercharacters) Custom borders. The keys are any of: - `topLeft`, `topRight`, `topBody`,`topJoin` - `bottomLeft`, `bottomRight`, `bottomBody`, `bottomJoin` - `joinLeft`, `joinRight`, `joinBody`, `joinJoin` - `bodyLeft`, `bodyRight`, `bodyJoin` - `headerJoin` ```js const data = [ ['0A', '0B', '0C'], ['1A', '1B', '1C'], ['2A', '2B', '2C'] ]; const config = { border: { topBody: `─`, topJoin: `┬`, topLeft: `┌`, topRight: `┐`, bottomBody: `─`, bottomJoin: `┴`, bottomLeft: `└`, bottomRight: `┘`, bodyLeft: `│`, bodyRight: `│`, bodyJoin: `│`, joinBody: `─`, joinLeft: `├`, joinRight: `┤`, joinJoin: `┼` } }; console.log(table(data, config)); ``` ``` ┌────┬────┬────┐ │ 0A │ 0B │ 0C │ ├────┼────┼────┤ │ 1A │ 1B │ 1C │ ├────┼────┼────┤ │ 2A │ 2B │ 2C │ └────┴────┴────┘ ``` <a name="table-api-table-1-config-drawverticalline"></a> ##### config.drawVerticalLine Type: `(lineIndex: number, columnCount: number) => boolean`\ Default: `() => true` It is used to tell whether to draw a vertical line. This callback is called for each vertical border of the table. If the table has `n` columns, then the `index` parameter is alternatively received all numbers in range `[0, n]` inclusively. ```js const data = [ ['0A', '0B', '0C'], ['1A', '1B', '1C'], ['2A', '2B', '2C'], ['3A', '3B', '3C'], ['4A', '4B', '4C'] ]; const config = { drawVerticalLine: (lineIndex, columnCount) => { return lineIndex === 0 || lineIndex === columnCount; } }; console.log(table(data, config)); ``` ``` ╔════════════╗ ║ 0A 0B 0C ║ ╟────────────╢ ║ 1A 1B 1C ║ ╟────────────╢ ║ 2A 2B 2C ║ ╟────────────╢ ║ 3A 3B 3C ║ ╟────────────╢ ║ 4A 4B 4C ║ ╚════════════╝ ``` <a name="table-api-table-1-config-drawhorizontalline"></a> ##### config.drawHorizontalLine Type: `(lineIndex: number, rowCount: number) => boolean`\ Default: `() => true` It is used to tell whether to draw a horizontal line. This callback is called for each horizontal border of the table. If the table has `n` rows, then the `index` parameter is alternatively received all numbers in range `[0, n]` inclusively. If the table has `n` rows and contains the header, then the range will be `[0, n+1]` inclusively. ```js const data = [ ['0A', '0B', '0C'], ['1A', '1B', '1C'], ['2A', '2B', '2C'], ['3A', '3B', '3C'], ['4A', '4B', '4C'] ]; const config = { drawHorizontalLine: (lineIndex, rowCount) => { return lineIndex === 0 || lineIndex === 1 || lineIndex === rowCount - 1 || lineIndex === rowCount; } }; console.log(table(data, config)); ``` ``` ╔════╤════╤════╗ ║ 0A │ 0B │ 0C ║ ╟────┼────┼────╢ ║ 1A │ 1B │ 1C ║ ║ 2A │ 2B │ 2C ║ ║ 3A │ 3B │ 3C ║ ╟────┼────┼────╢ ║ 4A │ 4B │ 4C ║ ╚════╧════╧════╝ ``` <a name="table-api-table-1-config-singleline"></a> ##### config.singleLine Type: `boolean`\ Default: `false` If `true`, horizontal lines inside the table are not drawn. This option also overrides the `config.drawHorizontalLine` if specified. ```js const data = [ ['-rw-r--r--', '1', 'pandorym', 'staff', '1529', 'May 23 11:25', 'LICENSE'], ['-rw-r--r--', '1', 'pandorym', 'staff', '16327', 'May 23 11:58', 'README.md'], ['drwxr-xr-x', '76', 'pandorym', 'staff', '2432', 'May 23 12:02', 'dist'], ['drwxr-xr-x', '634', 'pandorym', 'staff', '20288', 'May 23 11:54', 'node_modules'], ['-rw-r--r--', '1,', 'pandorym', 'staff', '525688', 'May 23 11:52', 'package-lock.json'], ['-rw-r--r--@', '1', 'pandorym', 'staff', '2440', 'May 23 11:25', 'package.json'], ['drwxr-xr-x', '27', 'pandorym', 'staff', '864', 'May 23 11:25', 'src'], ['drwxr-xr-x', '20', 'pandorym', 'staff', '640', 'May 23 11:25', 'test'], ]; const config = { singleLine: true }; console.log(table(data, config)); ``` ``` ╔═════════════╤═════╤══════════╤═══════╤════════╤══════════════╤═══════════════════╗ ║ -rw-r--r-- │ 1 │ pandorym │ staff │ 1529 │ May 23 11:25 │ LICENSE ║ ║ -rw-r--r-- │ 1 │ pandorym │ staff │ 16327 │ May 23 11:58 │ README.md ║ ║ drwxr-xr-x │ 76 │ pandorym │ staff │ 2432 │ May 23 12:02 │ dist ║ ║ drwxr-xr-x │ 634 │ pandorym │ staff │ 20288 │ May 23 11:54 │ node_modules ║ ║ -rw-r--r-- │ 1, │ pandorym │ staff │ 525688 │ May 23 11:52 │ package-lock.json ║ ║ -rw-r--r--@ │ 1 │ pandorym │ staff │ 2440 │ May 23 11:25 │ package.json ║ ║ drwxr-xr-x │ 27 │ pandorym │ staff │ 864 │ May 23 11:25 │ src ║ ║ drwxr-xr-x │ 20 │ pandorym │ staff │ 640 │ May 23 11:25 │ test ║ ╚═════════════╧═════╧══════════╧═══════╧════════╧══════════════╧═══════════════════╝ ``` <a name="table-api-table-1-config-columns"></a> ##### config.columns Type: `Column[] | { [columnIndex: number]: Column }` Column specific configurations. <a name="table-api-table-1-config-columns-config-columns-width"></a> ###### config.columns[*].width Type: `number`\ Default: the maximum cell widths of the column Column width (excluding the paddings). ```js const data = [ ['0A', '0B', '0C'], ['1A', '1B', '1C'], ['2A', '2B', '2C'] ]; const config = { columns: { 1: { width: 10 } } }; console.log(table(data, config)); ``` ``` ╔════╤════════════╤════╗ ║ 0A │ 0B │ 0C ║ ╟────┼────────────┼────╢ ║ 1A │ 1B │ 1C ║ ╟────┼────────────┼────╢ ║ 2A │ 2B │ 2C ║ ╚════╧════════════╧════╝ ``` <a name="table-api-table-1-config-columns-config-columns-alignment"></a> ###### config.columns[*].alignment Type: `'center' | 'justify' | 'left' | 'right'`\ Default: `'left'` Cell content horizontal alignment ```js const data = [ ['0A', '0B', '0C', '0D 0E 0F'], ['1A', '1B', '1C', '1D 1E 1F'], ['2A', '2B', '2C', '2D 2E 2F'], ]; const config = { columnDefault: { width: 10, }, columns: [ { alignment: 'left' }, { alignment: 'center' }, { alignment: 'right' }, { alignment: 'justify' } ], }; console.log(table(data, config)); ``` ``` ╔════════════╤════════════╤════════════╤════════════╗ ║ 0A │ 0B │ 0C │ 0D 0E 0F ║ ╟────────────┼────────────┼────────────┼────────────╢ ║ 1A │ 1B │ 1C │ 1D 1E 1F ║ ╟────────────┼────────────┼────────────┼────────────╢ ║ 2A │ 2B │ 2C │ 2D 2E 2F ║ ╚════════════╧════════════╧════════════╧════════════╝ ``` <a name="table-api-table-1-config-columns-config-columns-verticalalignment"></a> ###### config.columns[*].verticalAlignment Type: `'top' | 'middle' | 'bottom'`\ Default: `'top'` Cell content vertical alignment ```js const data = [ ['A', 'B', 'C', 'DEF'], ]; const config = { columnDefault: { width: 1, }, columns: [ { verticalAlignment: 'top' }, { verticalAlignment: 'middle' }, { verticalAlignment: 'bottom' }, ], }; console.log(table(data, config)); ``` ``` ╔═══╤═══╤═══╤═══╗ ║ A │ │ │ D ║ ║ │ B │ │ E ║ ║ │ │ C │ F ║ ╚═══╧═══╧═══╧═══╝ ``` <a name="table-api-table-1-config-columns-config-columns-paddingleft"></a> ###### config.columns[*].paddingLeft Type: `number`\ Default: `1` The number of whitespaces used to pad the content on the left. <a name="table-api-table-1-config-columns-config-columns-paddingright"></a> ###### config.columns[*].paddingRight Type: `number`\ Default: `1` The number of whitespaces used to pad the content on the right. The `paddingLeft` and `paddingRight` options do not count on the column width. So the column has `width = 5`, `paddingLeft = 2` and `paddingRight = 2` will have the total width is `9`. ```js const data = [ ['0A', 'AABBCC', '0C'], ['1A', '1B', '1C'], ['2A', '2B', '2C'] ]; const config = { columns: [ { paddingLeft: 3 }, { width: 2, paddingRight: 3 } ] }; console.log(table(data, config)); ``` ``` ╔══════╤══════╤════╗ ║ 0A │ AA │ 0C ║ ║ │ BB │ ║ ║ │ CC │ ║ ╟──────┼──────┼────╢ ║ 1A │ 1B │ 1C ║ ╟──────┼──────┼────╢ ║ 2A │ 2B │ 2C ║ ╚══════╧══════╧════╝ ``` <a name="table-api-table-1-config-columns-config-columns-truncate"></a> ###### config.columns[*].truncate Type: `number`\ Default: `Infinity` The number of characters is which the content will be truncated. To handle a content that overflows the container width, `table` package implements [text wrapping](#config.columns[*].wrapWord). However, sometimes you may want to truncate content that is too long to be displayed in the table. ```js const data = [ ['Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Phasellus pulvinar nibh sed mauris convallis dapibus. Nunc venenatis tempus nulla sit amet viverra.'] ]; const config = { columns: [ { width: 20, truncate: 100 } ] }; console.log(table(data, config)); ``` ``` ╔══════════════════════╗ ║ Lorem ipsum dolor si ║ ║ t amet, consectetur ║ ║ adipiscing elit. Pha ║ ║ sellus pulvinar nibh ║ ║ sed mauris convall… ║ ╚══════════════════════╝ ``` <a name="table-api-table-1-config-columns-config-columns-wrapword"></a> ###### config.columns[*].wrapWord Type: `boolean`\ Default: `false` The `table` package implements auto text wrapping, i.e., text that has the width greater than the container width will be separated into multiple lines at the nearest space or one of the special characters: `\|/_.,;-`. When `wrapWord` is `false`: ```js const data = [ ['Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Phasellus pulvinar nibh sed mauris convallis dapibus. Nunc venenatis tempus nulla sit amet viverra.'] ]; const config = { columns: [ { width: 20 } ] }; console.log(table(data, config)); ``` ``` ╔══════════════════════╗ ║ Lorem ipsum dolor si ║ ║ t amet, consectetur ║ ║ adipiscing elit. Pha ║ ║ sellus pulvinar nibh ║ ║ sed mauris convallis ║ ║ dapibus. Nunc venena ║ ║ tis tempus nulla sit ║ ║ amet viverra. ║ ╚══════════════════════╝ ``` When `wrapWord` is `true`: ``` ╔══════════════════════╗ ║ Lorem ipsum dolor ║ ║ sit amet, ║ ║ consectetur ║ ║ adipiscing elit. ║ ║ Phasellus pulvinar ║ ║ nibh sed mauris ║ ║ convallis dapibus. ║ ║ Nunc venenatis ║ ║ tempus nulla sit ║ ║ amet viverra. ║ ╚══════════════════════╝ ``` <a name="table-api-table-1-config-columndefault"></a> ##### config.columnDefault Type: `Column`\ Default: `{}` The default configuration for all columns. Column-specific settings will overwrite the default values. <a name="table-api-table-1-config-header"></a> ##### config.header Type: `object` Header configuration. *Deprecated in favor of the new spanning cells API.* The header configuration inherits the most of the column's, except: - `content` **{string}**: the header content. - `width:` calculate based on the content width automatically. - `alignment:` `center` be default. - `verticalAlignment:` is not supported. - `config.border.topJoin` will be `config.border.topBody` for prettier. ```js const data = [ ['0A', '0B', '0C'], ['1A', '1B', '1C'], ['2A', '2B', '2C'], ]; const config = { columnDefault: { width: 10, }, header: { alignment: 'center', content: 'THE HEADER\nThis is the table about something', }, } console.log(table(data, config)); ``` ``` ╔══════════════════════════════════════╗ ║ THE HEADER ║ ║ This is the table about something ║ ╟────────────┬────────────┬────────────╢ ║ 0A │ 0B │ 0C ║ ╟────────────┼────────────┼────────────╢ ║ 1A │ 1B │ 1C ║ ╟────────────┼────────────┼────────────╢ ║ 2A │ 2B │ 2C ║ ╚════════════╧════════════╧════════════╝ ``` <a name="table-api-table-1-config-spanningcells"></a> ##### config.spanningCells Type: `SpanningCellConfig[]` Spanning cells configuration. The configuration should be straightforward: just specify an array of minimal cell configurations including the position of top-left cell and the number of columns and/or rows will be expanded from it. The content of overlap cells will be ignored to make the `data` shape be consistent. By default, the configuration of column that the top-left cell belongs to will be applied to the whole spanning cell, except: * The `width` will be summed up of all spanning columns. * The `paddingRight` will be received from the right-most column intentionally. Advances customized column-like styles can be configurable to each spanning cell to overwrite the default behavior. ```js const data = [ ['Test Coverage Report', '', '', '', '', ''], ['Module', 'Component', 'Test Cases', 'Failures', 'Durations', 'Success Rate'], ['Services', 'User', '50', '30', '3m 7s', '60.0%'], ['', 'Payment', '100', '80', '7m 15s', '80.0%'], ['Subtotal', '', '150', '110', '10m 22s', '73.3%'], ['Controllers', 'User', '24', '18', '1m 30s', '75.0%'], ['', 'Payment', '30', '24', '50s', '80.0%'], ['Subtotal', '', '54', '42', '2m 20s', '77.8%'], ['Total', '', '204', '152', '12m 42s', '74.5%'], ]; const config = { columns: [ { alignment: 'center', width: 12 }, { alignment: 'center', width: 10 }, { alignment: 'right' }, { alignment: 'right' }, { alignment: 'right' }, { alignment: 'right' } ], spanningCells: [ { col: 0, row: 0, colSpan: 6 }, { col: 0, row: 2, rowSpan: 2, verticalAlignment: 'middle'}, { col: 0, row: 4, colSpan: 2, alignment: 'right'}, { col: 0, row: 5, rowSpan: 2, verticalAlignment: 'middle'}, { col: 0, row: 7, colSpan: 2, alignment: 'right' }, { col: 0, row: 8, colSpan: 2, alignment: 'right' } ], }; console.log(table(data, config)); ``` ``` ╔══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╗ ║ Test Coverage Report ║ ╟──────────────┬────────────┬────────────┬──────────┬───────────┬──────────────╢ ║ Module │ Component │ Test Cases │ Failures │ Durations │ Success Rate ║ ╟──────────────┼────────────┼────────────┼──────────┼───────────┼──────────────╢ ║ │ User │ 50 │ 30 │ 3m 7s │ 60.0% ║ ║ Services ├────────────┼────────────┼──────────┼───────────┼──────────────╢ ║ │ Payment │ 100 │ 80 │ 7m 15s │ 80.0% ║ ╟──────────────┴────────────┼────────────┼──────────┼───────────┼──────────────╢ ║ Subtotal │ 150 │ 110 │ 10m 22s │ 73.3% ║ ╟──────────────┬────────────┼────────────┼──────────┼───────────┼──────────────╢ ║ │ User │ 24 │ 18 │ 1m 30s │ 75.0% ║ ║ Controllers ├────────────┼────────────┼──────────┼───────────┼──────────────╢ ║ │ Payment │ 30 │ 24 │ 50s │ 80.0% ║ ╟──────────────┴────────────┼────────────┼──────────┼───────────┼──────────────╢ ║ Subtotal │ 54 │ 42 │ 2m 20s │ 77.8% ║ ╟───────────────────────────┼────────────┼──────────┼───────────┼──────────────╢ ║ Total │ 204 │ 152 │ 12m 42s │ 74.5% ║ ╚═══════════════════════════╧════════════╧══════════╧═══════════╧══════════════╝ ``` <a name="table-api-createstream"></a> ### createStream `table` package exports `createStream` function used to draw a table and append rows. **Parameter:** - _**config:**_ the same as `table`'s, except `config.columnDefault.width` and `config.columnCount` must be provided. ```js import { createStream } from 'table'; const config = { columnDefault: { width: 50 }, columnCount: 1 }; const stream = createStream(config); setInterval(() => { stream.write([new Date()]); }, 500); ``` ![Streaming current date.](./.README/api/stream/streaming.gif) `table` package uses ANSI escape codes to overwrite the output of the last line when a new row is printed. The underlying implementation is explained in this [Stack Overflow answer](http://stackoverflow.com/a/32938658/368691). Streaming supports all of the configuration properties and functionality of a static table (such as auto text wrapping, alignment and padding), e.g. ```js import { createStream } from 'table'; import _ from 'lodash'; const config = { columnDefault: { width: 50 }, columnCount: 3, columns: [ { width: 10, alignment: 'right' }, { alignment: 'center' }, { width: 10 } ] }; const stream = createStream(config); let i = 0; setInterval(() => { let random; random = _.sample('abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz', _.random(1, 30)).join(''); stream.write([i++, new Date(), random]); }, 500); ``` ![Streaming random data.](./.README/api/stream/streaming-random.gif) <a name="table-api-getbordercharacters"></a> ### getBorderCharacters **Parameter:** - **_template_** - Type: `'honeywell' | 'norc' | 'ramac' | 'void'` - Required: `true` You can load one of the predefined border templates using `getBorderCharacters` function. ```js import { table, getBorderCharacters } from 'table'; const data = [ ['0A', '0B', '0C'], ['1A', '1B', '1C'], ['2A', '2B', '2C'] ]; const config = { border: getBorderCharacters(`name of the template`) }; console.log(table(data, config)); ``` ``` # honeywell ╔════╤════╤════╗ ║ 0A │ 0B │ 0C ║ ╟────┼────┼────╢ ║ 1A │ 1B │ 1C ║ ╟────┼────┼────╢ ║ 2A │ 2B │ 2C ║ ╚════╧════╧════╝ # norc ┌────┬────┬────┐ │ 0A │ 0B │ 0C │ ├────┼────┼────┤ │ 1A │ 1B │ 1C │ ├────┼────┼────┤ │ 2A │ 2B │ 2C │ └────┴────┴────┘ # ramac (ASCII; for use in terminals that do not support Unicode characters) +----+----+----+ | 0A | 0B | 0C | |----|----|----| | 1A | 1B | 1C | |----|----|----| | 2A | 2B | 2C | +----+----+----+ # void (no borders; see "borderless table" section of the documentation) 0A 0B 0C 1A 1B 1C 2A 2B 2C ``` Raise [an issue](https://github.com/gajus/table/issues) if you'd like to contribute a new border template. <a name="table-api-getbordercharacters-borderless-table"></a> #### Borderless Table Simply using `void` border character template creates a table with a lot of unnecessary spacing. To create a more pleasant to the eye table, reset the padding and remove the joining rows, e.g. ```js const output = table(data, { border: getBorderCharacters('void'), columnDefault: { paddingLeft: 0, paddingRight: 1 }, drawHorizontalLine: () => false } ); console.log(output); ``` ``` 0A 0B 0C 1A 1B 1C 2A 2B 2C ``` ESQuery is a library for querying the AST output by Esprima for patterns of syntax using a CSS style selector system. Check out the demo: [demo](https://estools.github.io/esquery/) The following selectors are supported: * AST node type: `ForStatement` * [wildcard](http://dev.w3.org/csswg/selectors4/#universal-selector): `*` * [attribute existence](http://dev.w3.org/csswg/selectors4/#attribute-selectors): `[attr]` * [attribute value](http://dev.w3.org/csswg/selectors4/#attribute-selectors): `[attr="foo"]` or `[attr=123]` * attribute regex: `[attr=/foo.*/]` or (with flags) `[attr=/foo.*/is]` * attribute conditions: `[attr!="foo"]`, `[attr>2]`, `[attr<3]`, `[attr>=2]`, or `[attr<=3]` * nested attribute: `[attr.level2="foo"]` * field: `FunctionDeclaration > Identifier.id` * [First](http://dev.w3.org/csswg/selectors4/#the-first-child-pseudo) or [last](http://dev.w3.org/csswg/selectors4/#the-last-child-pseudo) child: `:first-child` or `:last-child` * [nth-child](http://dev.w3.org/csswg/selectors4/#the-nth-child-pseudo) (no ax+b support): `:nth-child(2)` * [nth-last-child](http://dev.w3.org/csswg/selectors4/#the-nth-last-child-pseudo) (no ax+b support): `:nth-last-child(1)` * [descendant](http://dev.w3.org/csswg/selectors4/#descendant-combinators): `ancestor descendant` * [child](http://dev.w3.org/csswg/selectors4/#child-combinators): `parent > child` * [following sibling](http://dev.w3.org/csswg/selectors4/#general-sibling-combinators): `node ~ sibling` * [adjacent sibling](http://dev.w3.org/csswg/selectors4/#adjacent-sibling-combinators): `node + adjacent` * [negation](http://dev.w3.org/csswg/selectors4/#negation-pseudo): `:not(ForStatement)` * [has](https://drafts.csswg.org/selectors-4/#has-pseudo): `:has(ForStatement)` * [matches-any](http://dev.w3.org/csswg/selectors4/#matches): `:matches([attr] > :first-child, :last-child)` * [subject indicator](http://dev.w3.org/csswg/selectors4/#subject): `!IfStatement > [name="foo"]` * class of AST node: `:statement`, `:expression`, `:declaration`, `:function`, or `:pattern` [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/estools/esquery.png?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/estools/esquery) # Regular Expression Tokenizer Tokenizes strings that represent a regular expressions. [![Build Status](https://secure.travis-ci.org/fent/ret.js.svg)](http://travis-ci.org/fent/ret.js) [![Dependency Status](https://david-dm.org/fent/ret.js.svg)](https://david-dm.org/fent/ret.js) [![codecov](https://codecov.io/gh/fent/ret.js/branch/master/graph/badge.svg)](https://codecov.io/gh/fent/ret.js) # Usage ```js var ret = require('ret'); var tokens = ret(/foo|bar/.source); ``` `tokens` will contain the following object ```js { "type": ret.types.ROOT "options": [ [ { "type": ret.types.CHAR, "value", 102 }, { "type": ret.types.CHAR, "value", 111 }, { "type": ret.types.CHAR, "value", 111 } ], [ { "type": ret.types.CHAR, "value", 98 }, { "type": ret.types.CHAR, "value", 97 }, { "type": ret.types.CHAR, "value", 114 } ] ] } ``` # Token Types `ret.types` is a collection of the various token types exported by ret. ### ROOT Only used in the root of the regexp. This is needed due to the posibility of the root containing a pipe `|` character. In that case, the token will have an `options` key that will be an array of arrays of tokens. If not, it will contain a `stack` key that is an array of tokens. ```js { "type": ret.types.ROOT, "stack": [token1, token2...], } ``` ```js { "type": ret.types.ROOT, "options" [ [token1, token2...], [othertoken1, othertoken2...] ... ], } ``` ### GROUP Groups contain tokens that are inside of a parenthesis. If the group begins with `?` followed by another character, it's a special type of group. A ':' tells the group not to be remembered when `exec` is used. '=' means the previous token matches only if followed by this group, and '!' means the previous token matches only if NOT followed. Like root, it can contain an `options` key instead of `stack` if there is a pipe. ```js { "type": ret.types.GROUP, "remember" true, "followedBy": false, "notFollowedBy": false, "stack": [token1, token2...], } ``` ```js { "type": ret.types.GROUP, "remember" true, "followedBy": false, "notFollowedBy": false, "options" [ [token1, token2...], [othertoken1, othertoken2...] ... ], } ``` ### POSITION `\b`, `\B`, `^`, and `$` specify positions in the regexp. ```js { "type": ret.types.POSITION, "value": "^", } ``` ### SET Contains a key `set` specifying what tokens are allowed and a key `not` specifying if the set should be negated. A set can contain other sets, ranges, and characters. ```js { "type": ret.types.SET, "set": [token1, token2...], "not": false, } ``` ### RANGE Used in set tokens to specify a character range. `from` and `to` are character codes. ```js { "type": ret.types.RANGE, "from": 97, "to": 122, } ``` ### REPETITION ```js { "type": ret.types.REPETITION, "min": 0, "max": Infinity, "value": token, } ``` ### REFERENCE References a group token. `value` is 1-9. ```js { "type": ret.types.REFERENCE, "value": 1, } ``` ### CHAR Represents a single character token. `value` is the character code. This might seem a bit cluttering instead of concatenating characters together. But since repetition tokens only repeat the last token and not the last clause like the pipe, it's simpler to do it this way. ```js { "type": ret.types.CHAR, "value": 123, } ``` ## Errors ret.js will throw errors if given a string with an invalid regular expression. All possible errors are * Invalid group. When a group with an immediate `?` character is followed by an invalid character. It can only be followed by `!`, `=`, or `:`. Example: `/(?_abc)/` * Nothing to repeat. Thrown when a repetitional token is used as the first token in the current clause, as in right in the beginning of the regexp or group, or right after a pipe. Example: `/foo|?bar/`, `/{1,3}foo|bar/`, `/foo(+bar)/` * Unmatched ). A group was not opened, but was closed. Example: `/hello)2u/` * Unterminated group. A group was not closed. Example: `/(1(23)4/` * Unterminated character class. A custom character set was not closed. Example: `/[abc/` # Install npm install ret # Tests Tests are written with [vows](http://vowsjs.org/) ```bash npm test ``` # License MIT # has > Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call shortcut ## Installation ```sh npm install --save has ``` ## Usage ```js var has = require('has'); has({}, 'hasOwnProperty'); // false has(Object.prototype, 'hasOwnProperty'); // true ``` <p align="center"> <img width="250" src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/yargs/yargs/master/yargs-logo.png"> </p> <h1 align="center"> Yargs </h1> <p align="center"> <b >Yargs be a node.js library fer hearties tryin' ter parse optstrings</b> </p> <br> ![ci](https://github.com/yargs/yargs/workflows/ci/badge.svg) [![NPM version][npm-image]][npm-url] [![js-standard-style][standard-image]][standard-url] [![Coverage][coverage-image]][coverage-url] [![Conventional Commits][conventional-commits-image]][conventional-commits-url] [![Slack][slack-image]][slack-url] ## Description Yargs helps you build interactive command line tools, by parsing arguments and generating an elegant user interface. It gives you: * commands and (grouped) options (`my-program.js serve --port=5000`). * a dynamically generated help menu based on your arguments: ``` mocha [spec..] Run tests with Mocha Commands mocha inspect [spec..] Run tests with Mocha [default] mocha init <path> create a client-side Mocha setup at <path> Rules & Behavior --allow-uncaught Allow uncaught errors to propagate [boolean] --async-only, -A Require all tests to use a callback (async) or return a Promise [boolean] ``` * bash-completion shortcuts for commands and options. * and [tons more](/docs/api.md). ## Installation Stable version: ```bash npm i yargs ``` Bleeding edge version with the most recent features: ```bash npm i yargs@next ``` ## Usage ### Simple Example ```javascript #!/usr/bin/env node const yargs = require('yargs/yargs') const { hideBin } = require('yargs/helpers') const argv = yargs(hideBin(process.argv)).argv if (argv.ships > 3 && argv.distance < 53.5) { console.log('Plunder more riffiwobbles!') } else { console.log('Retreat from the xupptumblers!') } ``` ```bash $ ./plunder.js --ships=4 --distance=22 Plunder more riffiwobbles! $ ./plunder.js --ships 12 --distance 98.7 Retreat from the xupptumblers! ``` ### Complex Example ```javascript #!/usr/bin/env node const yargs = require('yargs/yargs') const { hideBin } = require('yargs/helpers') yargs(hideBin(process.argv)) .command('serve [port]', 'start the server', (yargs) => { yargs .positional('port', { describe: 'port to bind on', default: 5000 }) }, (argv) => { if (argv.verbose) console.info(`start server on :${argv.port}`) serve(argv.port) }) .option('verbose', { alias: 'v', type: 'boolean', description: 'Run with verbose logging' }) .argv ``` Run the example above with `--help` to see the help for the application. ## Supported Platforms ### TypeScript yargs has type definitions at [@types/yargs][type-definitions]. ``` npm i @types/yargs --save-dev ``` See usage examples in [docs](/docs/typescript.md). ### Deno As of `v16`, `yargs` supports [Deno](https://github.com/denoland/deno): ```typescript import yargs from 'https://deno.land/x/yargs/deno.ts' import { Arguments } from 'https://deno.land/x/yargs/deno-types.ts' yargs(Deno.args) .command('download <files...>', 'download a list of files', (yargs: any) => { return yargs.positional('files', { describe: 'a list of files to do something with' }) }, (argv: Arguments) => { console.info(argv) }) .strictCommands() .demandCommand(1) .argv ``` ### ESM As of `v16`,`yargs` supports ESM imports: ```js import yargs from 'yargs' import { hideBin } from 'yargs/helpers' yargs(hideBin(process.argv)) .command('curl <url>', 'fetch the contents of the URL', () => {}, (argv) => { console.info(argv) }) .demandCommand(1) .argv ``` ### Usage in Browser See examples of using yargs in the browser in [docs](/docs/browser.md). ## Community Having problems? want to contribute? join our [community slack](http://devtoolscommunity.herokuapp.com). ## Documentation ### Table of Contents * [Yargs' API](/docs/api.md) * [Examples](/docs/examples.md) * [Parsing Tricks](/docs/tricks.md) * [Stop the Parser](/docs/tricks.md#stop) * [Negating Boolean Arguments](/docs/tricks.md#negate) * [Numbers](/docs/tricks.md#numbers) * [Arrays](/docs/tricks.md#arrays) * [Objects](/docs/tricks.md#objects) * [Quotes](/docs/tricks.md#quotes) * [Advanced Topics](/docs/advanced.md) * [Composing Your App Using Commands](/docs/advanced.md#commands) * [Building Configurable CLI Apps](/docs/advanced.md#configuration) * [Customizing Yargs' Parser](/docs/advanced.md#customizing) * [Bundling yargs](/docs/bundling.md) * [Contributing](/contributing.md) ## Supported Node.js Versions Libraries in this ecosystem make a best effort to track [Node.js' release schedule](https://nodejs.org/en/about/releases/). Here's [a post on why we think this is important](https://medium.com/the-node-js-collection/maintainers-should-consider-following-node-js-release-schedule-ab08ed4de71a). [npm-url]: https://www.npmjs.com/package/yargs [npm-image]: https://img.shields.io/npm/v/yargs.svg [standard-image]: https://img.shields.io/badge/code%20style-standard-brightgreen.svg [standard-url]: http://standardjs.com/ [conventional-commits-image]: https://img.shields.io/badge/Conventional%20Commits-1.0.0-yellow.svg [conventional-commits-url]: https://conventionalcommits.org/ [slack-image]: http://devtoolscommunity.herokuapp.com/badge.svg [slack-url]: http://devtoolscommunity.herokuapp.com [type-definitions]: https://github.com/DefinitelyTyped/DefinitelyTyped/tree/master/types/yargs [coverage-image]: https://img.shields.io/nycrc/yargs/yargs [coverage-url]: https://github.com/yargs/yargs/blob/master/.nycrc # fast-json-stable-stringify Deterministic `JSON.stringify()` - a faster version of [@substack](https://github.com/substack)'s json-stable-strigify without [jsonify](https://github.com/substack/jsonify). You can also pass in a custom comparison function. [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/epoberezkin/fast-json-stable-stringify.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/epoberezkin/fast-json-stable-stringify) [![Coverage Status](https://coveralls.io/repos/github/epoberezkin/fast-json-stable-stringify/badge.svg?branch=master)](https://coveralls.io/github/epoberezkin/fast-json-stable-stringify?branch=master) # example ``` js var stringify = require('fast-json-stable-stringify'); var obj = { c: 8, b: [{z:6,y:5,x:4},7], a: 3 }; console.log(stringify(obj)); ``` output: ``` {"a":3,"b":[{"x":4,"y":5,"z":6},7],"c":8} ``` # methods ``` js var stringify = require('fast-json-stable-stringify') ``` ## var str = stringify(obj, opts) Return a deterministic stringified string `str` from the object `obj`. ## options ### cmp If `opts` is given, you can supply an `opts.cmp` to have a custom comparison function for object keys. Your function `opts.cmp` is called with these parameters: ``` js opts.cmp({ key: akey, value: avalue }, { key: bkey, value: bvalue }) ``` For example, to sort on the object key names in reverse order you could write: ``` js var stringify = require('fast-json-stable-stringify'); var obj = { c: 8, b: [{z:6,y:5,x:4},7], a: 3 }; var s = stringify(obj, function (a, b) { return a.key < b.key ? 1 : -1; }); console.log(s); ``` which results in the output string: ``` {"c":8,"b":[{"z":6,"y":5,"x":4},7],"a":3} ``` Or if you wanted to sort on the object values in reverse order, you could write: ``` var stringify = require('fast-json-stable-stringify'); var obj = { d: 6, c: 5, b: [{z:3,y:2,x:1},9], a: 10 }; var s = stringify(obj, function (a, b) { return a.value < b.value ? 1 : -1; }); console.log(s); ``` which outputs: ``` {"d":6,"c":5,"b":[{"z":3,"y":2,"x":1},9],"a":10} ``` ### cycles Pass `true` in `opts.cycles` to stringify circular property as `__cycle__` - the result will not be a valid JSON string in this case. TypeError will be thrown in case of circular object without this option. # install With [npm](https://npmjs.org) do: ``` npm install fast-json-stable-stringify ``` # benchmark To run benchmark (requires Node.js 6+): ``` node benchmark ``` Results: ``` fast-json-stable-stringify x 17,189 ops/sec ±1.43% (83 runs sampled) json-stable-stringify x 13,634 ops/sec ±1.39% (85 runs sampled) fast-stable-stringify x 20,212 ops/sec ±1.20% (84 runs sampled) faster-stable-stringify x 15,549 ops/sec ±1.12% (84 runs sampled) The fastest is fast-stable-stringify ``` ## Enterprise support fast-json-stable-stringify package is a part of [Tidelift enterprise subscription](https://tidelift.com/subscription/pkg/npm-fast-json-stable-stringify?utm_source=npm-fast-json-stable-stringify&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=enterprise&utm_term=repo) - it provides a centralised commercial support to open-source software users, in addition to the support provided by software maintainers. ## Security contact To report a security vulnerability, please use the [Tidelift security contact](https://tidelift.com/security). Tidelift will coordinate the fix and disclosure. Please do NOT report security vulnerability via GitHub issues. # license [MIT](https://github.com/epoberezkin/fast-json-stable-stringify/blob/master/LICENSE) # balanced-match Match balanced string pairs, like `{` and `}` or `<b>` and `</b>`. Supports regular expressions as well! [![build status](https://secure.travis-ci.org/juliangruber/balanced-match.svg)](http://travis-ci.org/juliangruber/balanced-match) [![downloads](https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/balanced-match.svg)](https://www.npmjs.org/package/balanced-match) [![testling badge](https://ci.testling.com/juliangruber/balanced-match.png)](https://ci.testling.com/juliangruber/balanced-match) ## Example Get the first matching pair of braces: ```js var balanced = require('balanced-match'); console.log(balanced('{', '}', 'pre{in{nested}}post')); console.log(balanced('{', '}', 'pre{first}between{second}post')); console.log(balanced(/\s+\{\s+/, /\s+\}\s+/, 'pre { in{nest} } post')); ``` The matches are: ```bash $ node example.js { start: 3, end: 14, pre: 'pre', body: 'in{nested}', post: 'post' } { start: 3, end: 9, pre: 'pre', body: 'first', post: 'between{second}post' } { start: 3, end: 17, pre: 'pre', body: 'in{nest}', post: 'post' } ``` ## API ### var m = balanced(a, b, str) For the first non-nested matching pair of `a` and `b` in `str`, return an object with those keys: * **start** the index of the first match of `a` * **end** the index of the matching `b` * **pre** the preamble, `a` and `b` not included * **body** the match, `a` and `b` not included * **post** the postscript, `a` and `b` not included If there's no match, `undefined` will be returned. If the `str` contains more `a` than `b` / there are unmatched pairs, the first match that was closed will be used. For example, `{{a}` will match `['{', 'a', '']` and `{a}}` will match `['', 'a', '}']`. ### var r = balanced.range(a, b, str) For the first non-nested matching pair of `a` and `b` in `str`, return an array with indexes: `[ <a index>, <b index> ]`. If there's no match, `undefined` will be returned. If the `str` contains more `a` than `b` / there are unmatched pairs, the first match that was closed will be used. For example, `{{a}` will match `[ 1, 3 ]` and `{a}}` will match `[0, 2]`. ## Installation With [npm](https://npmjs.org) do: ```bash npm install balanced-match ``` ## Security contact information To report a security vulnerability, please use the [Tidelift security contact](https://tidelift.com/security). Tidelift will coordinate the fix and disclosure. ## License (MIT) Copyright (c) 2013 Julian Gruber &lt;[email protected]&gt; Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. # which Like the unix `which` utility. Finds the first instance of a specified executable in the PATH environment variable. Does not cache the results, so `hash -r` is not needed when the PATH changes. ## USAGE ```javascript var which = require('which') // async usage which('node', function (er, resolvedPath) { // er is returned if no "node" is found on the PATH // if it is found, then the absolute path to the exec is returned }) // or promise which('node').then(resolvedPath => { ... }).catch(er => { ... not found ... }) // sync usage // throws if not found var resolved = which.sync('node') // if nothrow option is used, returns null if not found resolved = which.sync('node', {nothrow: true}) // Pass options to override the PATH and PATHEXT environment vars. which('node', { path: someOtherPath }, function (er, resolved) { if (er) throw er console.log('found at %j', resolved) }) ``` ## CLI USAGE Same as the BSD `which(1)` binary. ``` usage: which [-as] program ... ``` ## OPTIONS You may pass an options object as the second argument. - `path`: Use instead of the `PATH` environment variable. - `pathExt`: Use instead of the `PATHEXT` environment variable. - `all`: Return all matches, instead of just the first one. Note that this means the function returns an array of strings instead of a single string. # lodash.sortby v4.7.0 The [lodash](https://lodash.com/) method `_.sortBy` exported as a [Node.js](https://nodejs.org/) module. ## Installation Using npm: ```bash $ {sudo -H} npm i -g npm $ npm i --save lodash.sortby ``` In Node.js: ```js var sortBy = require('lodash.sortby'); ``` See the [documentation](https://lodash.com/docs#sortBy) or [package source](https://github.com/lodash/lodash/blob/4.7.0-npm-packages/lodash.sortby) for more details. # yargs-parser [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/yargs/yargs-parser.svg)](https://travis-ci.org/yargs/yargs-parser) [![NPM version](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/yargs-parser.svg)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/yargs-parser) [![Standard Version](https://img.shields.io/badge/release-standard%20version-brightgreen.svg)](https://github.com/conventional-changelog/standard-version) The mighty option parser used by [yargs](https://github.com/yargs/yargs). visit the [yargs website](http://yargs.js.org/) for more examples, and thorough usage instructions. <img width="250" src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/yargs/yargs-parser/master/yargs-logo.png"> ## Example ```sh npm i yargs-parser --save ``` ```js var argv = require('yargs-parser')(process.argv.slice(2)) console.log(argv) ``` ```sh node example.js --foo=33 --bar hello { _: [], foo: 33, bar: 'hello' } ``` _or parse a string!_ ```js var argv = require('yargs-parser')('--foo=99 --bar=33') console.log(argv) ``` ```sh { _: [], foo: 99, bar: 33 } ``` Convert an array of mixed types before passing to `yargs-parser`: ```js var parse = require('yargs-parser') parse(['-f', 11, '--zoom', 55].join(' ')) // <-- array to string parse(['-f', 11, '--zoom', 55].map(String)) // <-- array of strings ``` ## API ### require('yargs-parser')(args, opts={}) Parses command line arguments returning a simple mapping of keys and values. **expects:** * `args`: a string or array of strings representing the options to parse. * `opts`: provide a set of hints indicating how `args` should be parsed: * `opts.alias`: an object representing the set of aliases for a key: `{alias: {foo: ['f']}}`. * `opts.array`: indicate that keys should be parsed as an array: `{array: ['foo', 'bar']}`.<br> Indicate that keys should be parsed as an array and coerced to booleans / numbers:<br> `{array: [{ key: 'foo', boolean: true }, {key: 'bar', number: true}]}`. * `opts.boolean`: arguments should be parsed as booleans: `{boolean: ['x', 'y']}`. * `opts.coerce`: provide a custom synchronous function that returns a coerced value from the argument provided (or throws an error). For arrays the function is called only once for the entire array:<br> `{coerce: {foo: function (arg) {return modifiedArg}}}`. * `opts.config`: indicate a key that represents a path to a configuration file (this file will be loaded and parsed). * `opts.configObjects`: configuration objects to parse, their properties will be set as arguments:<br> `{configObjects: [{'x': 5, 'y': 33}, {'z': 44}]}`. * `opts.configuration`: provide configuration options to the yargs-parser (see: [configuration](#configuration)). * `opts.count`: indicate a key that should be used as a counter, e.g., `-vvv` = `{v: 3}`. * `opts.default`: provide default values for keys: `{default: {x: 33, y: 'hello world!'}}`. * `opts.envPrefix`: environment variables (`process.env`) with the prefix provided should be parsed. * `opts.narg`: specify that a key requires `n` arguments: `{narg: {x: 2}}`. * `opts.normalize`: `path.normalize()` will be applied to values set to this key. * `opts.number`: keys should be treated as numbers. * `opts.string`: keys should be treated as strings (even if they resemble a number `-x 33`). **returns:** * `obj`: an object representing the parsed value of `args` * `key/value`: key value pairs for each argument and their aliases. * `_`: an array representing the positional arguments. * [optional] `--`: an array with arguments after the end-of-options flag `--`. ### require('yargs-parser').detailed(args, opts={}) Parses a command line string, returning detailed information required by the yargs engine. **expects:** * `args`: a string or array of strings representing options to parse. * `opts`: provide a set of hints indicating how `args`, inputs are identical to `require('yargs-parser')(args, opts={})`. **returns:** * `argv`: an object representing the parsed value of `args` * `key/value`: key value pairs for each argument and their aliases. * `_`: an array representing the positional arguments. * [optional] `--`: an array with arguments after the end-of-options flag `--`. * `error`: populated with an error object if an exception occurred during parsing. * `aliases`: the inferred list of aliases built by combining lists in `opts.alias`. * `newAliases`: any new aliases added via camel-case expansion: * `boolean`: `{ fooBar: true }` * `defaulted`: any new argument created by `opts.default`, no aliases included. * `boolean`: `{ foo: true }` * `configuration`: given by default settings and `opts.configuration`. <a name="configuration"></a> ### Configuration The yargs-parser applies several automated transformations on the keys provided in `args`. These features can be turned on and off using the `configuration` field of `opts`. ```js var parsed = parser(['--no-dice'], { configuration: { 'boolean-negation': false } }) ``` ### short option groups * default: `true`. * key: `short-option-groups`. Should a group of short-options be treated as boolean flags? ```sh node example.js -abc { _: [], a: true, b: true, c: true } ``` _if disabled:_ ```sh node example.js -abc { _: [], abc: true } ``` ### camel-case expansion * default: `true`. * key: `camel-case-expansion`. Should hyphenated arguments be expanded into camel-case aliases? ```sh node example.js --foo-bar { _: [], 'foo-bar': true, fooBar: true } ``` _if disabled:_ ```sh node example.js --foo-bar { _: [], 'foo-bar': true } ``` ### dot-notation * default: `true` * key: `dot-notation` Should keys that contain `.` be treated as objects? ```sh node example.js --foo.bar { _: [], foo: { bar: true } } ``` _if disabled:_ ```sh node example.js --foo.bar { _: [], "foo.bar": true } ``` ### parse numbers * default: `true` * key: `parse-numbers` Should keys that look like numbers be treated as such? ```sh node example.js --foo=99.3 { _: [], foo: 99.3 } ``` _if disabled:_ ```sh node example.js --foo=99.3 { _: [], foo: "99.3" } ``` ### boolean negation * default: `true` * key: `boolean-negation` Should variables prefixed with `--no` be treated as negations? ```sh node example.js --no-foo { _: [], foo: false } ``` _if disabled:_ ```sh node example.js --no-foo { _: [], "no-foo": true } ``` ### combine arrays * default: `false` * key: `combine-arrays` Should arrays be combined when provided by both command line arguments and a configuration file. ### duplicate arguments array * default: `true` * key: `duplicate-arguments-array` Should arguments be coerced into an array when duplicated: ```sh node example.js -x 1 -x 2 { _: [], x: [1, 2] } ``` _if disabled:_ ```sh node example.js -x 1 -x 2 { _: [], x: 2 } ``` ### flatten duplicate arrays * default: `true` * key: `flatten-duplicate-arrays` Should array arguments be coerced into a single array when duplicated: ```sh node example.js -x 1 2 -x 3 4 { _: [], x: [1, 2, 3, 4] } ``` _if disabled:_ ```sh node example.js -x 1 2 -x 3 4 { _: [], x: [[1, 2], [3, 4]] } ``` ### greedy arrays * default: `true` * key: `greedy-arrays` Should arrays consume more than one positional argument following their flag. ```sh node example --arr 1 2 { _[], arr: [1, 2] } ``` _if disabled:_ ```sh node example --arr 1 2 { _[2], arr: [1] } ``` **Note: in `v18.0.0` we are considering defaulting greedy arrays to `false`.** ### nargs eats options * default: `false` * key: `nargs-eats-options` Should nargs consume dash options as well as positional arguments. ### negation prefix * default: `no-` * key: `negation-prefix` The prefix to use for negated boolean variables. ```sh node example.js --no-foo { _: [], foo: false } ``` _if set to `quux`:_ ```sh node example.js --quuxfoo { _: [], foo: false } ``` ### populate -- * default: `false`. * key: `populate--` Should unparsed flags be stored in `--` or `_`. _If disabled:_ ```sh node example.js a -b -- x y { _: [ 'a', 'x', 'y' ], b: true } ``` _If enabled:_ ```sh node example.js a -b -- x y { _: [ 'a' ], '--': [ 'x', 'y' ], b: true } ``` ### set placeholder key * default: `false`. * key: `set-placeholder-key`. Should a placeholder be added for keys not set via the corresponding CLI argument? _If disabled:_ ```sh node example.js -a 1 -c 2 { _: [], a: 1, c: 2 } ``` _If enabled:_ ```sh node example.js -a 1 -c 2 { _: [], a: 1, b: undefined, c: 2 } ``` ### halt at non-option * default: `false`. * key: `halt-at-non-option`. Should parsing stop at the first positional argument? This is similar to how e.g. `ssh` parses its command line. _If disabled:_ ```sh node example.js -a run b -x y { _: [ 'b' ], a: 'run', x: 'y' } ``` _If enabled:_ ```sh node example.js -a run b -x y { _: [ 'b', '-x', 'y' ], a: 'run' } ``` ### strip aliased * default: `false` * key: `strip-aliased` Should aliases be removed before returning results? _If disabled:_ ```sh node example.js --test-field 1 { _: [], 'test-field': 1, testField: 1, 'test-alias': 1, testAlias: 1 } ``` _If enabled:_ ```sh node example.js --test-field 1 { _: [], 'test-field': 1, testField: 1 } ``` ### strip dashed * default: `false` * key: `strip-dashed` Should dashed keys be removed before returning results? This option has no effect if `camel-case-expansion` is disabled. _If disabled:_ ```sh node example.js --test-field 1 { _: [], 'test-field': 1, testField: 1 } ``` _If enabled:_ ```sh node example.js --test-field 1 { _: [], testField: 1 } ``` ### unknown options as args * default: `false` * key: `unknown-options-as-args` Should unknown options be treated like regular arguments? An unknown option is one that is not configured in `opts`. _If disabled_ ```sh node example.js --unknown-option --known-option 2 --string-option --unknown-option2 { _: [], unknownOption: true, knownOption: 2, stringOption: '', unknownOption2: true } ``` _If enabled_ ```sh node example.js --unknown-option --known-option 2 --string-option --unknown-option2 { _: ['--unknown-option'], knownOption: 2, stringOption: '--unknown-option2' } ``` ## Special Thanks The yargs project evolves from optimist and minimist. It owes its existence to a lot of James Halliday's hard work. Thanks [substack](https://github.com/substack) **beep** **boop** \o/ ## License ISC Shims used when bundling asc for browser usage. <p align="center"> <a href="http://gulpjs.com"> <img height="257" width="114" src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/gulpjs/artwork/master/gulp-2x.png"> </a> </p> # interpret [![NPM version][npm-image]][npm-url] [![Downloads][downloads-image]][npm-url] [![Travis Build Status][travis-image]][travis-url] [![AppVeyor Build Status][appveyor-image]][appveyor-url] [![Coveralls Status][coveralls-image]][coveralls-url] [![Gitter chat][gitter-image]][gitter-url] A dictionary of file extensions and associated module loaders. ## What is it This is used by [Liftoff](http://github.com/tkellen/node-liftoff) to automatically require dependencies for configuration files, and by [rechoir](http://github.com/tkellen/node-rechoir) for registering module loaders. ## API ### extensions Map file types to modules which provide a [require.extensions] loader. ```js { '.babel.js': [ { module: '@babel/register', register: function(hook) { // register on .js extension due to https://github.com/joyent/node/blob/v0.12.0/lib/module.js#L353 // which only captures the final extension (.babel.js -> .js) hook({ extensions: '.js' }); }, }, { module: 'babel-register', register: function(hook) { hook({ extensions: '.js' }); }, }, { module: 'babel-core/register', register: function(hook) { hook({ extensions: '.js' }); }, }, { module: 'babel/register', register: function(hook) { hook({ extensions: '.js' }); }, }, ], '.babel.ts': [ { module: '@babel/register', register: function(hook) { hook({ extensions: '.ts' }); }, }, ], '.buble.js': 'buble/register', '.cirru': 'cirru-script/lib/register', '.cjsx': 'node-cjsx/register', '.co': 'coco', '.coffee': ['coffeescript/register', 'coffee-script/register', 'coffeescript', 'coffee-script'], '.coffee.md': ['coffeescript/register', 'coffee-script/register', 'coffeescript', 'coffee-script'], '.csv': 'require-csv', '.eg': 'earlgrey/register', '.esm.js': { module: 'esm', register: function(hook) { // register on .js extension due to https://github.com/joyent/node/blob/v0.12.0/lib/module.js#L353 // which only captures the final extension (.babel.js -> .js) var esmLoader = hook(module); require.extensions['.js'] = esmLoader('module')._extensions['.js']; }, }, '.iced': ['iced-coffee-script/register', 'iced-coffee-script'], '.iced.md': 'iced-coffee-script/register', '.ini': 'require-ini', '.js': null, '.json': null, '.json5': 'json5/lib/require', '.jsx': [ { module: '@babel/register', register: function(hook) { hook({ extensions: '.jsx' }); }, }, { module: 'babel-register', register: function(hook) { hook({ extensions: '.jsx' }); }, }, { module: 'babel-core/register', register: function(hook) { hook({ extensions: '.jsx' }); }, }, { module: 'babel/register', register: function(hook) { hook({ extensions: '.jsx' }); }, }, { module: 'node-jsx', register: function(hook) { hook.install({ extension: '.jsx', harmony: true }); }, }, ], '.litcoffee': ['coffeescript/register', 'coffee-script/register', 'coffeescript', 'coffee-script'], '.liticed': 'iced-coffee-script/register', '.ls': ['livescript', 'LiveScript'], '.mjs': '/absolute/path/to/interpret/mjs-stub.js', '.node': null, '.toml': { module: 'toml-require', register: function(hook) { hook.install(); }, }, '.ts': [ 'ts-node/register', 'typescript-node/register', 'typescript-register', 'typescript-require', 'sucrase/register/ts', { module: '@babel/register', register: function(hook) { hook({ extensions: '.ts' }); }, }, ], '.tsx': [ 'ts-node/register', 'typescript-node/register', 'sucrase/register', { module: '@babel/register', register: function(hook) { hook({ extensions: '.tsx' }); }, }, ], '.wisp': 'wisp/engine/node', '.xml': 'require-xml', '.yaml': 'require-yaml', '.yml': 'require-yaml', } ``` ### jsVariants Same as above, but only include the extensions which are javascript variants. ## How to use it Consumers should use the exported `extensions` or `jsVariants` object to determine which module should be loaded for a given extension. If a matching extension is found, consumers should do the following: 1. If the value is null, do nothing. 2. If the value is a string, try to require it. 3. If the value is an object, try to require the `module` property. If successful, the `register` property (a function) should be called with the module passed as the first argument. 4. If the value is an array, iterate over it, attempting step #2 or #3 until one of the attempts does not throw. [require.extensions]: http://nodejs.org/api/globals.html#globals_require_extensions [downloads-image]: http://img.shields.io/npm/dm/interpret.svg [npm-url]: https://www.npmjs.com/package/interpret [npm-image]: http://img.shields.io/npm/v/interpret.svg [travis-url]: https://travis-ci.org/gulpjs/interpret [travis-image]: http://img.shields.io/travis/gulpjs/interpret.svg?label=travis-ci [appveyor-url]: https://ci.appveyor.com/project/gulpjs/interpret [appveyor-image]: https://img.shields.io/appveyor/ci/gulpjs/interpret.svg?label=appveyor [coveralls-url]: https://coveralls.io/r/gulpjs/interpret [coveralls-image]: http://img.shields.io/coveralls/gulpjs/interpret/master.svg [gitter-url]: https://gitter.im/gulpjs/gulp [gitter-image]: https://badges.gitter.im/gulpjs/gulp.svg # fast-deep-equal The fastest deep equal with ES6 Map, Set and Typed arrays support. [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/epoberezkin/fast-deep-equal.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/epoberezkin/fast-deep-equal) [![npm](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/fast-deep-equal.svg)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/fast-deep-equal) [![Coverage Status](https://coveralls.io/repos/github/epoberezkin/fast-deep-equal/badge.svg?branch=master)](https://coveralls.io/github/epoberezkin/fast-deep-equal?branch=master) ## Install ```bash npm install fast-deep-equal ``` ## Features - ES5 compatible - works in node.js (8+) and browsers (IE9+) - checks equality of Date and RegExp objects by value. ES6 equal (`require('fast-deep-equal/es6')`) also supports: - Maps - Sets - Typed arrays ## Usage ```javascript var equal = require('fast-deep-equal'); console.log(equal({foo: 'bar'}, {foo: 'bar'})); // true ``` To support ES6 Maps, Sets and Typed arrays equality use: ```javascript var equal = require('fast-deep-equal/es6'); console.log(equal(Int16Array([1, 2]), Int16Array([1, 2]))); // true ``` To use with React (avoiding the traversal of React elements' _owner property that contains circular references and is not needed when comparing the elements - borrowed from [react-fast-compare](https://github.com/FormidableLabs/react-fast-compare)): ```javascript var equal = require('fast-deep-equal/react'); var equal = require('fast-deep-equal/es6/react'); ``` ## Performance benchmark Node.js v12.6.0: ``` fast-deep-equal x 261,950 ops/sec ±0.52% (89 runs sampled) fast-deep-equal/es6 x 212,991 ops/sec ±0.34% (92 runs sampled) fast-equals x 230,957 ops/sec ±0.83% (85 runs sampled) nano-equal x 187,995 ops/sec ±0.53% (88 runs sampled) shallow-equal-fuzzy x 138,302 ops/sec ±0.49% (90 runs sampled) underscore.isEqual x 74,423 ops/sec ±0.38% (89 runs sampled) lodash.isEqual x 36,637 ops/sec ±0.72% (90 runs sampled) deep-equal x 2,310 ops/sec ±0.37% (90 runs sampled) deep-eql x 35,312 ops/sec ±0.67% (91 runs sampled) ramda.equals x 12,054 ops/sec ±0.40% (91 runs sampled) util.isDeepStrictEqual x 46,440 ops/sec ±0.43% (90 runs sampled) assert.deepStrictEqual x 456 ops/sec ±0.71% (88 runs sampled) The fastest is fast-deep-equal ``` To run benchmark (requires node.js 6+): ```bash npm run benchmark ``` __Please note__: this benchmark runs against the available test cases. To choose the most performant library for your application, it is recommended to benchmark against your data and to NOT expect this benchmark to reflect the performance difference in your application. ## Enterprise support fast-deep-equal package is a part of [Tidelift enterprise subscription](https://tidelift.com/subscription/pkg/npm-fast-deep-equal?utm_source=npm-fast-deep-equal&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=enterprise&utm_term=repo) - it provides a centralised commercial support to open-source software users, in addition to the support provided by software maintainers. ## Security contact To report a security vulnerability, please use the [Tidelift security contact](https://tidelift.com/security). Tidelift will coordinate the fix and disclosure. Please do NOT report security vulnerability via GitHub issues. ## License [MIT](https://github.com/epoberezkin/fast-deep-equal/blob/master/LICENSE) # Acorn A tiny, fast JavaScript parser written in JavaScript. ## Community Acorn is open source software released under an [MIT license](https://github.com/acornjs/acorn/blob/master/acorn/LICENSE). You are welcome to [report bugs](https://github.com/acornjs/acorn/issues) or create pull requests on [github](https://github.com/acornjs/acorn). For questions and discussion, please use the [Tern discussion forum](https://discuss.ternjs.net). ## Installation The easiest way to install acorn is from [`npm`](https://www.npmjs.com/): ```sh npm install acorn ``` Alternately, you can download the source and build acorn yourself: ```sh git clone https://github.com/acornjs/acorn.git cd acorn npm install ``` ## Interface **parse**`(input, options)` is the main interface to the library. The `input` parameter is a string, `options` can be undefined or an object setting some of the options listed below. The return value will be an abstract syntax tree object as specified by the [ESTree spec](https://github.com/estree/estree). ```javascript let acorn = require("acorn"); console.log(acorn.parse("1 + 1")); ``` When encountering a syntax error, the parser will raise a `SyntaxError` object with a meaningful message. The error object will have a `pos` property that indicates the string offset at which the error occurred, and a `loc` object that contains a `{line, column}` object referring to that same position. Options can be provided by passing a second argument, which should be an object containing any of these fields: - **ecmaVersion**: Indicates the ECMAScript version to parse. Must be either 3, 5, 6 (2015), 7 (2016), 8 (2017), 9 (2018), 10 (2019) or 11 (2020, partial support). This influences support for strict mode, the set of reserved words, and support for new syntax features. Default is 10. **NOTE**: Only 'stage 4' (finalized) ECMAScript features are being implemented by Acorn. Other proposed new features can be implemented through plugins. - **sourceType**: Indicate the mode the code should be parsed in. Can be either `"script"` or `"module"`. This influences global strict mode and parsing of `import` and `export` declarations. **NOTE**: If set to `"module"`, then static `import` / `export` syntax will be valid, even if `ecmaVersion` is less than 6. - **onInsertedSemicolon**: If given a callback, that callback will be called whenever a missing semicolon is inserted by the parser. The callback will be given the character offset of the point where the semicolon is inserted as argument, and if `locations` is on, also a `{line, column}` object representing this position. - **onTrailingComma**: Like `onInsertedSemicolon`, but for trailing commas. - **allowReserved**: If `false`, using a reserved word will generate an error. Defaults to `true` for `ecmaVersion` 3, `false` for higher versions. When given the value `"never"`, reserved words and keywords can also not be used as property names (as in Internet Explorer's old parser). - **allowReturnOutsideFunction**: By default, a return statement at the top level raises an error. Set this to `true` to accept such code. - **allowImportExportEverywhere**: By default, `import` and `export` declarations can only appear at a program's top level. Setting this option to `true` allows them anywhere where a statement is allowed. - **allowAwaitOutsideFunction**: By default, `await` expressions can only appear inside `async` functions. Setting this option to `true` allows to have top-level `await` expressions. They are still not allowed in non-`async` functions, though. - **allowHashBang**: When this is enabled (off by default), if the code starts with the characters `#!` (as in a shellscript), the first line will be treated as a comment. - **locations**: When `true`, each node has a `loc` object attached with `start` and `end` subobjects, each of which contains the one-based line and zero-based column numbers in `{line, column}` form. Default is `false`. - **onToken**: If a function is passed for this option, each found token will be passed in same format as tokens returned from `tokenizer().getToken()`. If array is passed, each found token is pushed to it. Note that you are not allowed to call the parser from the callback—that will corrupt its internal state. - **onComment**: If a function is passed for this option, whenever a comment is encountered the function will be called with the following parameters: - `block`: `true` if the comment is a block comment, false if it is a line comment. - `text`: The content of the comment. - `start`: Character offset of the start of the comment. - `end`: Character offset of the end of the comment. When the `locations` options is on, the `{line, column}` locations of the comment’s start and end are passed as two additional parameters. If array is passed for this option, each found comment is pushed to it as object in Esprima format: ```javascript { "type": "Line" | "Block", "value": "comment text", "start": Number, "end": Number, // If `locations` option is on: "loc": { "start": {line: Number, column: Number} "end": {line: Number, column: Number} }, // If `ranges` option is on: "range": [Number, Number] } ``` Note that you are not allowed to call the parser from the callback—that will corrupt its internal state. - **ranges**: Nodes have their start and end characters offsets recorded in `start` and `end` properties (directly on the node, rather than the `loc` object, which holds line/column data. To also add a [semi-standardized](https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=745678) `range` property holding a `[start, end]` array with the same numbers, set the `ranges` option to `true`. - **program**: It is possible to parse multiple files into a single AST by passing the tree produced by parsing the first file as the `program` option in subsequent parses. This will add the toplevel forms of the parsed file to the "Program" (top) node of an existing parse tree. - **sourceFile**: When the `locations` option is `true`, you can pass this option to add a `source` attribute in every node’s `loc` object. Note that the contents of this option are not examined or processed in any way; you are free to use whatever format you choose. - **directSourceFile**: Like `sourceFile`, but a `sourceFile` property will be added (regardless of the `location` option) directly to the nodes, rather than the `loc` object. - **preserveParens**: If this option is `true`, parenthesized expressions are represented by (non-standard) `ParenthesizedExpression` nodes that have a single `expression` property containing the expression inside parentheses. **parseExpressionAt**`(input, offset, options)` will parse a single expression in a string, and return its AST. It will not complain if there is more of the string left after the expression. **tokenizer**`(input, options)` returns an object with a `getToken` method that can be called repeatedly to get the next token, a `{start, end, type, value}` object (with added `loc` property when the `locations` option is enabled and `range` property when the `ranges` option is enabled). When the token's type is `tokTypes.eof`, you should stop calling the method, since it will keep returning that same token forever. In ES6 environment, returned result can be used as any other protocol-compliant iterable: ```javascript for (let token of acorn.tokenizer(str)) { // iterate over the tokens } // transform code to array of tokens: var tokens = [...acorn.tokenizer(str)]; ``` **tokTypes** holds an object mapping names to the token type objects that end up in the `type` properties of tokens. **getLineInfo**`(input, offset)` can be used to get a `{line, column}` object for a given program string and offset. ### The `Parser` class Instances of the **`Parser`** class contain all the state and logic that drives a parse. It has static methods `parse`, `parseExpressionAt`, and `tokenizer` that match the top-level functions by the same name. When extending the parser with plugins, you need to call these methods on the extended version of the class. To extend a parser with plugins, you can use its static `extend` method. ```javascript var acorn = require("acorn"); var jsx = require("acorn-jsx"); var JSXParser = acorn.Parser.extend(jsx()); JSXParser.parse("foo(<bar/>)"); ``` The `extend` method takes any number of plugin values, and returns a new `Parser` class that includes the extra parser logic provided by the plugins. ## Command line interface The `bin/acorn` utility can be used to parse a file from the command line. It accepts as arguments its input file and the following options: - `--ecma3|--ecma5|--ecma6|--ecma7|--ecma8|--ecma9|--ecma10`: Sets the ECMAScript version to parse. Default is version 9. - `--module`: Sets the parsing mode to `"module"`. Is set to `"script"` otherwise. - `--locations`: Attaches a "loc" object to each node with "start" and "end" subobjects, each of which contains the one-based line and zero-based column numbers in `{line, column}` form. - `--allow-hash-bang`: If the code starts with the characters #! (as in a shellscript), the first line will be treated as a comment. - `--compact`: No whitespace is used in the AST output. - `--silent`: Do not output the AST, just return the exit status. - `--help`: Print the usage information and quit. The utility spits out the syntax tree as JSON data. ## Existing plugins - [`acorn-jsx`](https://github.com/RReverser/acorn-jsx): Parse [Facebook JSX syntax extensions](https://github.com/facebook/jsx) Plugins for ECMAScript proposals: - [`acorn-stage3`](https://github.com/acornjs/acorn-stage3): Parse most stage 3 proposals, bundling: - [`acorn-class-fields`](https://github.com/acornjs/acorn-class-fields): Parse [class fields proposal](https://github.com/tc39/proposal-class-fields) - [`acorn-import-meta`](https://github.com/acornjs/acorn-import-meta): Parse [import.meta proposal](https://github.com/tc39/proposal-import-meta) - [`acorn-private-methods`](https://github.com/acornjs/acorn-private-methods): parse [private methods, getters and setters proposal](https://github.com/tc39/proposal-private-methods)n # ESLint Scope ESLint Scope is the [ECMAScript](http://www.ecma-international.org/publications/standards/Ecma-262.htm) scope analyzer used in ESLint. It is a fork of [escope](http://github.com/estools/escope). ## Usage Install: ``` npm i eslint-scope --save ``` Example: ```js var eslintScope = require('eslint-scope'); var espree = require('espree'); var estraverse = require('estraverse'); var ast = espree.parse(code); var scopeManager = eslintScope.analyze(ast); var currentScope = scopeManager.acquire(ast); // global scope estraverse.traverse(ast, { enter: function(node, parent) { // do stuff if (/Function/.test(node.type)) { currentScope = scopeManager.acquire(node); // get current function scope } }, leave: function(node, parent) { if (/Function/.test(node.type)) { currentScope = currentScope.upper; // set to parent scope } // do stuff } }); ``` ## Contributing Issues and pull requests will be triaged and responded to as quickly as possible. We operate under the [ESLint Contributor Guidelines](http://eslint.org/docs/developer-guide/contributing), so please be sure to read them before contributing. If you're not sure where to dig in, check out the [issues](https://github.com/eslint/eslint-scope/issues). ## Build Commands * `npm test` - run all linting and tests * `npm run lint` - run all linting ## License ESLint Scope is licensed under a permissive BSD 2-clause license. Compiler frontend for node.js ============================= Usage ----- For an up to date list of available command line options, see: ``` $> asc --help ``` API --- The API accepts the same options as the CLI but also lets you override stdout and stderr and/or provide a callback. Example: ```js const asc = require("assemblyscript/cli/asc"); asc.ready.then(() => { asc.main([ "myModule.ts", "--binaryFile", "myModule.wasm", "--optimize", "--sourceMap", "--measure" ], { stdout: process.stdout, stderr: process.stderr }, function(err) { if (err) throw err; ... }); }); ``` Available command line options can also be obtained programmatically: ```js const options = require("assemblyscript/cli/asc.json"); ... ``` You can also compile a source string directly, for example in a browser environment: ```js const asc = require("assemblyscript/cli/asc"); asc.ready.then(() => { const { binary, text, stdout, stderr } = asc.compileString(`...`, { optimize: 2 }); }); ... ``` # assemblyscript-regex A regex engine for AssemblyScript. [AssemblyScript](https://www.assemblyscript.org/) is a new language, based on TypeScript, that runs on WebAssembly. AssemblyScript has a lightweight standard library, but lacks support for Regular Expression. The project fills that gap! This project exposes an API that mirrors the JavaScript [RegExp](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/RegExp) class: ```javascript const regex = new RegExp("fo*", "g"); const str = "table football, foul"; let match: Match | null = regex.exec(str); while (match != null) { // first iteration // match.index = 6 // match.matches[0] = "foo" // second iteration // match.index = 16 // match.matches[0] = "fo" match = regex.exec(str); } ``` ## Project status The initial focus of this implementation has been feature support and functionality over performance. It currently supports a sufficient number of regex features to be considered useful, including most character classes, common assertions, groups, alternations, capturing groups and quantifiers. The next phase of development will focussed on more extensive testing and performance. The project currently has reasonable unit test coverage, focussed on positive and negative test cases on a per-feature basis. It also includes a more exhaustive test suite with test cases borrowed from another regex library. ### Feature support Based on the classfication within the [MDN cheatsheet](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Guide/Regular_Expressions/Cheatsheet) **Character sets** - [x] . - [x] \d - [x] \D - [x] \w - [x] \W - [x] \s - [x] \S - [x] \t - [x] \r - [x] \n - [x] \v - [x] \f - [ ] [\b] - [ ] \0 - [ ] \cX - [x] \xhh - [x] \uhhhh - [ ] \u{hhhh} or \u{hhhhh} - [x] \ **Assertions** - [x] ^ - [x] $ - [ ] \b - [ ] \B **Other assertions** - [ ] x(?=y) Lookahead assertion - [ ] x(?!y) Negative lookahead assertion - [ ] (?<=y)x Lookbehind assertion - [ ] (?<!y)x Negative lookbehind assertion **Groups and ranges** - [x] x|y - [x] [xyz][a-c] - [x] [^xyz][^a-c] - [x] (x) capturing group - [ ] \n back reference - [ ] (?<Name>x) named capturing group - [x] (?:x) Non-capturing group **Quantifiers** - [x] x\* - [x] x+ - [x] x? - [x] x{n} - [x] x{n,} - [x] x{n,m} - [ ] x\*? / x+? / ... **RegExp** - [x] global - [ ] sticky - [x] case insensitive - [x] multiline - [x] dotAll - [ ] unicode ### Development This project is open source, MIT licenced and your contributions are very much welcomed. To get started, check out the repository and install dependencies: ``` $ npm install ``` A few general points about the tools and processes this project uses: - This project uses prettier for code formatting and eslint to provide additional syntactic checks. These are both run on `npm test` and as part of the CI build. - The unit tests are executed using [as-pect](https://github.com/jtenner/as-pect) - a native AssemblyScript test runner - The specification tests are within the `spec` folder. The `npm run test:generate` target transforms these tests into as-pect tests which execute as part of the standard build / test cycle - In order to support improved debugging you can execute this library as TypeScript (rather than WebAssembly), via the `npm run tsrun` target. # [nearley](http://nearley.js.org) ↗️ [![JS.ORG](https://img.shields.io/badge/js.org-nearley-ffb400.svg?style=flat-square)](http://js.org) [![npm version](https://badge.fury.io/js/nearley.svg)](https://badge.fury.io/js/nearley) nearley is a simple, fast and powerful parsing toolkit. It consists of: 1. [A powerful, modular DSL for describing languages](https://nearley.js.org/docs/grammar) 2. [An efficient, lightweight Earley parser](https://nearley.js.org/docs/parser) 3. [Loads of tools, editor plug-ins, and other goodies!](https://nearley.js.org/docs/tooling) nearley is a **streaming** parser with support for catching **errors** gracefully and providing _all_ parsings for **ambiguous** grammars. It is compatible with a variety of **lexers** (we recommend [moo](http://github.com/tjvr/moo)). It comes with tools for creating **tests**, **railroad diagrams** and **fuzzers** from your grammars, and has support for a variety of editors and platforms. It works in both node and the browser. Unlike most other parser generators, nearley can handle *any* grammar you can define in BNF (and more!). In particular, while most existing JS parsers such as PEGjs and Jison choke on certain grammars (e.g. [left recursive ones](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Left_recursion)), nearley handles them easily and efficiently by using the [Earley parsing algorithm](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earley_parser). nearley is used by a wide variety of projects: - [artificial intelligence](https://github.com/ChalmersGU-AI-course/shrdlite-course-project) and - [computational linguistics](https://wiki.eecs.yorku.ca/course_archive/2014-15/W/6339/useful_handouts) classes at universities; - [file format parsers](https://github.com/raymond-h/node-dmi); - [data-driven markup languages](https://github.com/idyll-lang/idyll-compiler); - [compilers for real-world programming languages](https://github.com/sizigi/lp5562); - and nearley itself! The nearley compiler is bootstrapped. nearley is an npm [staff pick](https://www.npmjs.com/package/npm-collection-staff-picks). ## Documentation Please visit our website https://nearley.js.org to get started! You will find a tutorial, detailed reference documents, and links to several real-world examples to get inspired. ## Contributing Please read [this document](.github/CONTRIBUTING.md) *before* working on nearley. If you are interested in contributing but unsure where to start, take a look at the issues labeled "up for grabs" on the issue tracker, or message a maintainer (@kach or @tjvr on Github). nearley is MIT licensed. A big thanks to Nathan Dinsmore for teaching me how to Earley, Aria Stewart for helping structure nearley into a mature module, and Robin Windels for bootstrapping the grammar. Additionally, Jacob Edelman wrote an experimental JavaScript parser with nearley and contributed ideas for EBNF support. Joshua T. Corbin refactored the compiler to be much, much prettier. Bojidar Marinov implemented postprocessors-in-other-languages. Shachar Itzhaky fixed a subtle bug with nullables. ## Citing nearley If you are citing nearley in academic work, please use the following BibTeX entry. ```bibtex @misc{nearley, author = "Kartik Chandra and Tim Radvan", title = "{nearley}: a parsing toolkit for {JavaScript}", year = {2014}, doi = {10.5281/zenodo.3897993}, url = {https://github.com/kach/nearley} } ``` Block Chain Voting App (Using NEAR) ================== Quick Start =========== To run this project locally: 1. Prerequisites: Make sure you've installed [Node.js] ≥ 12 2. Install dependencies: `npm install` 3. To start the Application: `npm run` # Links - [create-near-app](https://github.com/near/create-near-app) - [Node.js](https://nodejs.org/en/download/package-manager/) - [NEAR accounts](https://docs.near.org/docs/concepts/account) # lodash.merge v4.6.2 The [Lodash](https://lodash.com/) method `_.merge` exported as a [Node.js](https://nodejs.org/) module. ## Installation Using npm: ```bash $ {sudo -H} npm i -g npm $ npm i --save lodash.merge ``` In Node.js: ```js var merge = require('lodash.merge'); ``` See the [documentation](https://lodash.com/docs#merge) or [package source](https://github.com/lodash/lodash/blob/4.6.2-npm-packages/lodash.merge) for more details. [![NPM version][npm-image]][npm-url] [![build status][travis-image]][travis-url] [![Test coverage][coveralls-image]][coveralls-url] [![Downloads][downloads-image]][downloads-url] [![Join the chat at https://gitter.im/eslint/doctrine](https://badges.gitter.im/Join%20Chat.svg)](https://gitter.im/eslint/doctrine?utm_source=badge&utm_medium=badge&utm_campaign=pr-badge&utm_content=badge) # Doctrine Doctrine is a [JSDoc](http://usejsdoc.org) parser that parses documentation comments from JavaScript (you need to pass in the comment, not a whole JavaScript file). ## Installation You can install Doctrine using [npm](https://npmjs.com): ``` $ npm install doctrine --save-dev ``` Doctrine can also be used in web browsers using [Browserify](http://browserify.org). ## Usage Require doctrine inside of your JavaScript: ```js var doctrine = require("doctrine"); ``` ### parse() The primary method is `parse()`, which accepts two arguments: the JSDoc comment to parse and an optional options object. The available options are: * `unwrap` - set to `true` to delete the leading `/**`, any `*` that begins a line, and the trailing `*/` from the source text. Default: `false`. * `tags` - an array of tags to return. When specified, Doctrine returns only tags in this array. For example, if `tags` is `["param"]`, then only `@param` tags will be returned. Default: `null`. * `recoverable` - set to `true` to keep parsing even when syntax errors occur. Default: `false`. * `sloppy` - set to `true` to allow optional parameters to be specified in brackets (`@param {string} [foo]`). Default: `false`. * `lineNumbers` - set to `true` to add `lineNumber` to each node, specifying the line on which the node is found in the source. Default: `false`. * `range` - set to `true` to add `range` to each node, specifying the start and end index of the node in the original comment. Default: `false`. Here's a simple example: ```js var ast = doctrine.parse( [ "/**", " * This function comment is parsed by doctrine", " * @param {{ok:String}} userName", "*/" ].join('\n'), { unwrap: true }); ``` This example returns the following AST: { "description": "This function comment is parsed by doctrine", "tags": [ { "title": "param", "description": null, "type": { "type": "RecordType", "fields": [ { "type": "FieldType", "key": "ok", "value": { "type": "NameExpression", "name": "String" } } ] }, "name": "userName" } ] } See the [demo page](http://eslint.org/doctrine/demo/) more detail. ## Team These folks keep the project moving and are resources for help: * Nicholas C. Zakas ([@nzakas](https://github.com/nzakas)) - project lead * Yusuke Suzuki ([@constellation](https://github.com/constellation)) - reviewer ## Contributing Issues and pull requests will be triaged and responded to as quickly as possible. We operate under the [ESLint Contributor Guidelines](http://eslint.org/docs/developer-guide/contributing), so please be sure to read them before contributing. If you're not sure where to dig in, check out the [issues](https://github.com/eslint/doctrine/issues). ## Frequently Asked Questions ### Can I pass a whole JavaScript file to Doctrine? No. Doctrine can only parse JSDoc comments, so you'll need to pass just the JSDoc comment to Doctrine in order to work. ### License #### doctrine Copyright JS Foundation and other contributors, https://js.foundation Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License. #### esprima some of functions is derived from esprima Copyright (C) 2012, 2011 [Ariya Hidayat](http://ariya.ofilabs.com/about) (twitter: [@ariyahidayat](http://twitter.com/ariyahidayat)) and other contributors. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL <COPYRIGHT HOLDER> BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. #### closure-compiler some of extensions is derived from closure-compiler Apache License Version 2.0, January 2004 http://www.apache.org/licenses/ ### Where to ask for help? Join our [Chatroom](https://gitter.im/eslint/doctrine) [npm-image]: https://img.shields.io/npm/v/doctrine.svg?style=flat-square [npm-url]: https://www.npmjs.com/package/doctrine [travis-image]: https://img.shields.io/travis/eslint/doctrine/master.svg?style=flat-square [travis-url]: https://travis-ci.org/eslint/doctrine [coveralls-image]: https://img.shields.io/coveralls/eslint/doctrine/master.svg?style=flat-square [coveralls-url]: https://coveralls.io/r/eslint/doctrine?branch=master [downloads-image]: http://img.shields.io/npm/dm/doctrine.svg?style=flat-square [downloads-url]: https://www.npmjs.com/package/doctrine ### esutils [![Build Status](https://secure.travis-ci.org/estools/esutils.svg)](http://travis-ci.org/estools/esutils) esutils ([esutils](http://github.com/estools/esutils)) is utility box for ECMAScript language tools. ### API ### ast #### ast.isExpression(node) Returns true if `node` is an Expression as defined in ECMA262 edition 5.1 section [11](https://es5.github.io/#x11). #### ast.isStatement(node) Returns true if `node` is a Statement as defined in ECMA262 edition 5.1 section [12](https://es5.github.io/#x12). #### ast.isIterationStatement(node) Returns true if `node` is an IterationStatement as defined in ECMA262 edition 5.1 section [12.6](https://es5.github.io/#x12.6). #### ast.isSourceElement(node) Returns true if `node` is a SourceElement as defined in ECMA262 edition 5.1 section [14](https://es5.github.io/#x14). #### ast.trailingStatement(node) Returns `Statement?` if `node` has trailing `Statement`. ```js if (cond) consequent; ``` When taking this `IfStatement`, returns `consequent;` statement. #### ast.isProblematicIfStatement(node) Returns true if `node` is a problematic IfStatement. If `node` is a problematic `IfStatement`, `node` cannot be represented as an one on one JavaScript code. ```js { type: 'IfStatement', consequent: { type: 'WithStatement', body: { type: 'IfStatement', consequent: {type: 'EmptyStatement'} } }, alternate: {type: 'EmptyStatement'} } ``` The above node cannot be represented as a JavaScript code, since the top level `else` alternate belongs to an inner `IfStatement`. ### code #### code.isDecimalDigit(code) Return true if provided code is decimal digit. #### code.isHexDigit(code) Return true if provided code is hexadecimal digit. #### code.isOctalDigit(code) Return true if provided code is octal digit. #### code.isWhiteSpace(code) Return true if provided code is white space. White space characters are formally defined in ECMA262. #### code.isLineTerminator(code) Return true if provided code is line terminator. Line terminator characters are formally defined in ECMA262. #### code.isIdentifierStart(code) Return true if provided code can be the first character of ECMA262 Identifier. They are formally defined in ECMA262. #### code.isIdentifierPart(code) Return true if provided code can be the trailing character of ECMA262 Identifier. They are formally defined in ECMA262. ### keyword #### keyword.isKeywordES5(id, strict) Returns `true` if provided identifier string is a Keyword or Future Reserved Word in ECMA262 edition 5.1. They are formally defined in ECMA262 sections [7.6.1.1](http://es5.github.io/#x7.6.1.1) and [7.6.1.2](http://es5.github.io/#x7.6.1.2), respectively. If the `strict` flag is truthy, this function additionally checks whether `id` is a Keyword or Future Reserved Word under strict mode. #### keyword.isKeywordES6(id, strict) Returns `true` if provided identifier string is a Keyword or Future Reserved Word in ECMA262 edition 6. They are formally defined in ECMA262 sections [11.6.2.1](http://ecma-international.org/ecma-262/6.0/#sec-keywords) and [11.6.2.2](http://ecma-international.org/ecma-262/6.0/#sec-future-reserved-words), respectively. If the `strict` flag is truthy, this function additionally checks whether `id` is a Keyword or Future Reserved Word under strict mode. #### keyword.isReservedWordES5(id, strict) Returns `true` if provided identifier string is a Reserved Word in ECMA262 edition 5.1. They are formally defined in ECMA262 section [7.6.1](http://es5.github.io/#x7.6.1). If the `strict` flag is truthy, this function additionally checks whether `id` is a Reserved Word under strict mode. #### keyword.isReservedWordES6(id, strict) Returns `true` if provided identifier string is a Reserved Word in ECMA262 edition 6. They are formally defined in ECMA262 section [11.6.2](http://ecma-international.org/ecma-262/6.0/#sec-reserved-words). If the `strict` flag is truthy, this function additionally checks whether `id` is a Reserved Word under strict mode. #### keyword.isRestrictedWord(id) Returns `true` if provided identifier string is one of `eval` or `arguments`. They are restricted in strict mode code throughout ECMA262 edition 5.1 and in ECMA262 edition 6 section [12.1.1](http://ecma-international.org/ecma-262/6.0/#sec-identifiers-static-semantics-early-errors). #### keyword.isIdentifierNameES5(id) Return true if provided identifier string is an IdentifierName as specified in ECMA262 edition 5.1 section [7.6](https://es5.github.io/#x7.6). #### keyword.isIdentifierNameES6(id) Return true if provided identifier string is an IdentifierName as specified in ECMA262 edition 6 section [11.6](http://ecma-international.org/ecma-262/6.0/#sec-names-and-keywords). #### keyword.isIdentifierES5(id, strict) Return true if provided identifier string is an Identifier as specified in ECMA262 edition 5.1 section [7.6](https://es5.github.io/#x7.6). If the `strict` flag is truthy, this function additionally checks whether `id` is an Identifier under strict mode. #### keyword.isIdentifierES6(id, strict) Return true if provided identifier string is an Identifier as specified in ECMA262 edition 6 section [12.1](http://ecma-international.org/ecma-262/6.0/#sec-identifiers). If the `strict` flag is truthy, this function additionally checks whether `id` is an Identifier under strict mode. ### License Copyright (C) 2013 [Yusuke Suzuki](http://github.com/Constellation) (twitter: [@Constellation](http://twitter.com/Constellation)) and other contributors. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL <COPYRIGHT HOLDER> BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. # axios // helpers The modules found in `helpers/` should be generic modules that are _not_ specific to the domain logic of axios. These modules could theoretically be published to npm on their own and consumed by other modules or apps. Some examples of generic modules are things like: - Browser polyfills - Managing cookies - Parsing HTTP headers # fs.realpath A backwards-compatible fs.realpath for Node v6 and above In Node v6, the JavaScript implementation of fs.realpath was replaced with a faster (but less resilient) native implementation. That raises new and platform-specific errors and cannot handle long or excessively symlink-looping paths. This module handles those cases by detecting the new errors and falling back to the JavaScript implementation. On versions of Node prior to v6, it has no effect. ## USAGE ```js var rp = require('fs.realpath') // async version rp.realpath(someLongAndLoopingPath, function (er, real) { // the ELOOP was handled, but it was a bit slower }) // sync version var real = rp.realpathSync(someLongAndLoopingPath) // monkeypatch at your own risk! // This replaces the fs.realpath/fs.realpathSync builtins rp.monkeypatch() // un-do the monkeypatching rp.unmonkeypatch() ``` # inflight Add callbacks to requests in flight to avoid async duplication ## USAGE ```javascript var inflight = require('inflight') // some request that does some stuff function req(key, callback) { // key is any random string. like a url or filename or whatever. // // will return either a falsey value, indicating that the // request for this key is already in flight, or a new callback // which when called will call all callbacks passed to inflightk // with the same key callback = inflight(key, callback) // If we got a falsey value back, then there's already a req going if (!callback) return // this is where you'd fetch the url or whatever // callback is also once()-ified, so it can safely be assigned // to multiple events etc. First call wins. setTimeout(function() { callback(null, key) }, 100) } // only assigns a single setTimeout // when it dings, all cbs get called req('foo', cb1) req('foo', cb2) req('foo', cb3) req('foo', cb4) ``` Railroad-diagram Generator ========================== This is a small js library for generating railroad diagrams (like what [JSON.org](http://json.org) uses) using SVG. Railroad diagrams are a way of visually representing a grammar in a form that is more readable than using regular expressions or BNF. I think (though I haven't given it a lot of thought yet) that if it's easy to write a context-free grammar for the language, the corresponding railroad diagram will be easy as well. There are several railroad-diagram generators out there, but none of them had the visual appeal I wanted. [Here's an example of how they look!](http://www.xanthir.com/etc/railroad-diagrams/example.html) And [here's an online generator for you to play with and get SVG code from!](http://www.xanthir.com/etc/railroad-diagrams/generator.html) The library now exists in a Python port as well! See the information further down. Details ------- To use the library, just include the js and css files, and then call the Diagram() function. Its arguments are the components of the diagram (Diagram is a special form of Sequence). An alternative to Diagram() is ComplexDiagram() which is used to describe a complex type diagram. Components are either leaves or containers. The leaves: * Terminal(text) or a bare string - represents literal text * NonTerminal(text) - represents an instruction or another production * Comment(text) - a comment * Skip() - an empty line The containers: * Sequence(children) - like simple concatenation in a regex * Choice(index, children) - like | in a regex. The index argument specifies which child is the "normal" choice and should go in the middle * Optional(child, skip) - like ? in a regex. A shorthand for `Choice(1, [Skip(), child])`. If the optional `skip` parameter has the value `"skip"`, it instead puts the Skip() in the straight-line path, for when the "normal" behavior is to omit the item. * OneOrMore(child, repeat) - like + in a regex. The 'repeat' argument is optional, and specifies something that must go between the repetitions. * ZeroOrMore(child, repeat, skip) - like * in a regex. A shorthand for `Optional(OneOrMore(child, repeat))`. The optional `skip` parameter is identical to Optional(). For convenience, each component can be called with or without `new`. If called without `new`, the container components become n-ary; that is, you can say either `new Sequence([A, B])` or just `Sequence(A,B)`. After constructing a Diagram, call `.format(...padding)` on it, specifying 0-4 padding values (just like CSS) for some additional "breathing space" around the diagram (the paddings default to 20px). The result can either be `.toString()`'d for the markup, or `.toSVG()`'d for an `<svg>` element, which can then be immediately inserted to the document. As a convenience, Diagram also has an `.addTo(element)` method, which immediately converts it to SVG and appends it to the referenced element with default paddings. `element` defaults to `document.body`. Options ------- There are a few options you can tweak, at the bottom of the file. Just tweak either until the diagram looks like what you want. You can also change the CSS file - feel free to tweak to your heart's content. Note, though, that if you change the text sizes in the CSS, you'll have to go adjust the metrics for the leaf nodes as well. * VERTICAL_SEPARATION - sets the minimum amount of vertical separation between two items. Note that the stroke width isn't counted when computing the separation; this shouldn't be relevant unless you have a very small separation or very large stroke width. * ARC_RADIUS - the radius of the arcs used in the branching containers like Choice. This has a relatively large effect on the size of non-trivial diagrams. Both tight and loose values look good, depending on what you're going for. * DIAGRAM_CLASS - the class set on the root `<svg>` element of each diagram, for use in the CSS stylesheet. * STROKE_ODD_PIXEL_LENGTH - the default stylesheet uses odd pixel lengths for 'stroke'. Due to rasterization artifacts, they look best when the item has been translated half a pixel in both directions. If you change the styling to use a stroke with even pixel lengths, you'll want to set this variable to `false`. * INTERNAL_ALIGNMENT - when some branches of a container are narrower than others, this determines how they're aligned in the extra space. Defaults to "center", but can be set to "left" or "right". Caveats ------- At this early stage, the generator is feature-complete and works as intended, but still has several TODOs: * The font-sizes are hard-coded right now, and the font handling in general is very dumb - I'm just guessing at some metrics that are probably "good enough" rather than measuring things properly. Python Port ----------- In addition to the canonical JS version, the library now exists as a Python library as well. Using it is basically identical. The config variables are globals in the file, and so may be adjusted either manually or via tweaking from inside your program. The main difference from the JS port is how you extract the string from the Diagram. You'll find a `writeSvg(writerFunc)` method on `Diagram`, which takes a callback of one argument and passes it the string form of the diagram. For example, it can be used like `Diagram(...).writeSvg(sys.stdout.write)` to write to stdout. **Note**: the callback will be called multiple times as it builds up the string, not just once with the whole thing. If you need it all at once, consider something like a `StringIO` as an easy way to collect it into a single string. License ------- This document and all associated files in the github project are licensed under [CC0](http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) ![](http://i.creativecommons.org/p/zero/1.0/80x15.png). This means you can reuse, remix, or otherwise appropriate this project for your own use **without restriction**. (The actual legal meaning can be found at the above link.) Don't ask me for permission to use any part of this project, **just use it**. I would appreciate attribution, but that is not required by the license. # rechoir [![Build Status](https://secure.travis-ci.org/tkellen/js-rechoir.png)](http://travis-ci.org/tkellen/js-rechoir) > Require any supported file as a node module. [![NPM](https://nodei.co/npm/rechoir.png)](https://nodei.co/npm/rechoir/) ## What is it? This module, in conjunction with [interpret]-like objects can register any file type the npm ecosystem has a module loader for. This library is a dependency of [Liftoff]. ## API ### prepare(config, filepath, requireFrom) Look for a module loader associated with the provided file and attempt require it. If necessary, run any setup required to inject it into [require.extensions](http://nodejs.org/api/globals.html#globals_require_extensions). `config` An [interpret]-like configuration object. `filepath` A file whose type you'd like to register a module loader for. `requireFrom` An optional path to start searching for the module required to load the requested file. Defaults to the directory of `filepath`. If calling this method is successful (aka: it doesn't throw), you can now require files of the type you requested natively. An error with a `failures` property will be thrown if the module loader(s) configured for a given extension cannot be registered. If a loader is already registered, this will simply return `true`. **Note:** While rechoir will automatically load and register transpilers like `coffee-script`, you must provide a local installation. The transpilers are **not** bundled with this module. #### Usage ```js const config = require('interpret').extensions; const rechoir = require('rechoir'); rechoir.prepare(config, './test/fixtures/test.coffee'); rechoir.prepare(config, './test/fixtures/test.csv'); rechoir.prepare(config, './test/fixtures/test.toml'); console.log(require('./test/fixtures/test.coffee')); console.log(require('./test/fixtures/test.csv')); console.log(require('./test/fixtures/test.toml')); ``` [interpret]: http://github.com/tkellen/js-interpret [Liftoff]: http://github.com/tkellen/js-liftoff # which-module > Find the module object for something that was require()d [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/nexdrew/which-module.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/nexdrew/which-module) [![Coverage Status](https://coveralls.io/repos/github/nexdrew/which-module/badge.svg?branch=master)](https://coveralls.io/github/nexdrew/which-module?branch=master) [![Standard Version](https://img.shields.io/badge/release-standard%20version-brightgreen.svg)](https://github.com/conventional-changelog/standard-version) Find the `module` object in `require.cache` for something that was `require()`d or `import`ed - essentially a reverse `require()` lookup. Useful for libs that want to e.g. lookup a filename for a module or submodule that it did not `require()` itself. ## Install and Usage ``` npm install --save which-module ``` ```js const whichModule = require('which-module') console.log(whichModule(require('something'))) // Module { // id: '/path/to/project/node_modules/something/index.js', // exports: [Function], // parent: ..., // filename: '/path/to/project/node_modules/something/index.js', // loaded: true, // children: [], // paths: [ '/path/to/project/node_modules/something/node_modules', // '/path/to/project/node_modules', // '/path/to/node_modules', // '/path/node_modules', // '/node_modules' ] } ``` ## API ### `whichModule(exported)` Return the [`module` object](https://nodejs.org/api/modules.html#modules_the_module_object), if any, that represents the given argument in the `require.cache`. `exported` can be anything that was previously `require()`d or `import`ed as a module, submodule, or dependency - which means `exported` is identical to the `module.exports` returned by this method. If `exported` did not come from the `exports` of a `module` in `require.cache`, then this method returns `null`. ## License ISC © Contributors # jsdiff [![Build Status](https://secure.travis-ci.org/kpdecker/jsdiff.svg)](http://travis-ci.org/kpdecker/jsdiff) [![Sauce Test Status](https://saucelabs.com/buildstatus/jsdiff)](https://saucelabs.com/u/jsdiff) A javascript text differencing implementation. Based on the algorithm proposed in ["An O(ND) Difference Algorithm and its Variations" (Myers, 1986)](http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.4.6927). ## Installation ```bash npm install diff --save ``` ## API * `Diff.diffChars(oldStr, newStr[, options])` - diffs two blocks of text, comparing character by character. Returns a list of change objects (See below). Options * `ignoreCase`: `true` to ignore casing difference. Defaults to `false`. * `Diff.diffWords(oldStr, newStr[, options])` - diffs two blocks of text, comparing word by word, ignoring whitespace. Returns a list of change objects (See below). Options * `ignoreCase`: Same as in `diffChars`. * `Diff.diffWordsWithSpace(oldStr, newStr[, options])` - diffs two blocks of text, comparing word by word, treating whitespace as significant. Returns a list of change objects (See below). * `Diff.diffLines(oldStr, newStr[, options])` - diffs two blocks of text, comparing line by line. Options * `ignoreWhitespace`: `true` to ignore leading and trailing whitespace. This is the same as `diffTrimmedLines` * `newlineIsToken`: `true` to treat newline characters as separate tokens. This allows for changes to the newline structure to occur independently of the line content and to be treated as such. In general this is the more human friendly form of `diffLines` and `diffLines` is better suited for patches and other computer friendly output. Returns a list of change objects (See below). * `Diff.diffTrimmedLines(oldStr, newStr[, options])` - diffs two blocks of text, comparing line by line, ignoring leading and trailing whitespace. Returns a list of change objects (See below). * `Diff.diffSentences(oldStr, newStr[, options])` - diffs two blocks of text, comparing sentence by sentence. Returns a list of change objects (See below). * `Diff.diffCss(oldStr, newStr[, options])` - diffs two blocks of text, comparing CSS tokens. Returns a list of change objects (See below). * `Diff.diffJson(oldObj, newObj[, options])` - diffs two JSON objects, comparing the fields defined on each. The order of fields, etc does not matter in this comparison. Returns a list of change objects (See below). * `Diff.diffArrays(oldArr, newArr[, options])` - diffs two arrays, comparing each item for strict equality (===). Options * `comparator`: `function(left, right)` for custom equality checks Returns a list of change objects (See below). * `Diff.createTwoFilesPatch(oldFileName, newFileName, oldStr, newStr, oldHeader, newHeader)` - creates a unified diff patch. Parameters: * `oldFileName` : String to be output in the filename section of the patch for the removals * `newFileName` : String to be output in the filename section of the patch for the additions * `oldStr` : Original string value * `newStr` : New string value * `oldHeader` : Additional information to include in the old file header * `newHeader` : Additional information to include in the new file header * `options` : An object with options. Currently, only `context` is supported and describes how many lines of context should be included. * `Diff.createPatch(fileName, oldStr, newStr, oldHeader, newHeader)` - creates a unified diff patch. Just like Diff.createTwoFilesPatch, but with oldFileName being equal to newFileName. * `Diff.structuredPatch(oldFileName, newFileName, oldStr, newStr, oldHeader, newHeader, options)` - returns an object with an array of hunk objects. This method is similar to createTwoFilesPatch, but returns a data structure suitable for further processing. Parameters are the same as createTwoFilesPatch. The data structure returned may look like this: ```js { oldFileName: 'oldfile', newFileName: 'newfile', oldHeader: 'header1', newHeader: 'header2', hunks: [{ oldStart: 1, oldLines: 3, newStart: 1, newLines: 3, lines: [' line2', ' line3', '-line4', '+line5', '\\ No newline at end of file'], }] } ``` * `Diff.applyPatch(source, patch[, options])` - applies a unified diff patch. Return a string containing new version of provided data. `patch` may be a string diff or the output from the `parsePatch` or `structuredPatch` methods. The optional `options` object may have the following keys: - `fuzzFactor`: Number of lines that are allowed to differ before rejecting a patch. Defaults to 0. - `compareLine(lineNumber, line, operation, patchContent)`: Callback used to compare to given lines to determine if they should be considered equal when patching. Defaults to strict equality but may be overridden to provide fuzzier comparison. Should return false if the lines should be rejected. * `Diff.applyPatches(patch, options)` - applies one or more patches. This method will iterate over the contents of the patch and apply to data provided through callbacks. The general flow for each patch index is: - `options.loadFile(index, callback)` is called. The caller should then load the contents of the file and then pass that to the `callback(err, data)` callback. Passing an `err` will terminate further patch execution. - `options.patched(index, content, callback)` is called once the patch has been applied. `content` will be the return value from `applyPatch`. When it's ready, the caller should call `callback(err)` callback. Passing an `err` will terminate further patch execution. Once all patches have been applied or an error occurs, the `options.complete(err)` callback is made. * `Diff.parsePatch(diffStr)` - Parses a patch into structured data Return a JSON object representation of the a patch, suitable for use with the `applyPatch` method. This parses to the same structure returned by `Diff.structuredPatch`. * `convertChangesToXML(changes)` - converts a list of changes to a serialized XML format All methods above which accept the optional `callback` method will run in sync mode when that parameter is omitted and in async mode when supplied. This allows for larger diffs without blocking the event loop. This may be passed either directly as the final parameter or as the `callback` field in the `options` object. ### Change Objects Many of the methods above return change objects. These objects consist of the following fields: * `value`: Text content * `added`: True if the value was inserted into the new string * `removed`: True if the value was removed from the old string Note that some cases may omit a particular flag field. Comparison on the flag fields should always be done in a truthy or falsy manner. ## Examples Basic example in Node ```js require('colors'); const Diff = require('diff'); const one = 'beep boop'; const other = 'beep boob blah'; const diff = Diff.diffChars(one, other); diff.forEach((part) => { // green for additions, red for deletions // grey for common parts const color = part.added ? 'green' : part.removed ? 'red' : 'grey'; process.stderr.write(part.value[color]); }); console.log(); ``` Running the above program should yield <img src="images/node_example.png" alt="Node Example"> Basic example in a web page ```html <pre id="display"></pre> <script src="diff.js"></script> <script> const one = 'beep boop', other = 'beep boob blah', color = ''; let span = null; const diff = Diff.diffChars(one, other), display = document.getElementById('display'), fragment = document.createDocumentFragment(); diff.forEach((part) => { // green for additions, red for deletions // grey for common parts const color = part.added ? 'green' : part.removed ? 'red' : 'grey'; span = document.createElement('span'); span.style.color = color; span.appendChild(document .createTextNode(part.value)); fragment.appendChild(span); }); display.appendChild(fragment); </script> ``` Open the above .html file in a browser and you should see <img src="images/web_example.png" alt="Node Example"> **[Full online demo](http://kpdecker.github.com/jsdiff)** ## Compatibility [![Sauce Test Status](https://saucelabs.com/browser-matrix/jsdiff.svg)](https://saucelabs.com/u/jsdiff) jsdiff supports all ES3 environments with some known issues on IE8 and below. Under these browsers some diff algorithms such as word diff and others may fail due to lack of support for capturing groups in the `split` operation. ## License See [LICENSE](https://github.com/kpdecker/jsdiff/blob/master/LICENSE). ## Follow Redirects Drop-in replacement for Nodes `http` and `https` that automatically follows redirects. [![npm version](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/follow-redirects.svg)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/follow-redirects) [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/follow-redirects/follow-redirects.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/follow-redirects/follow-redirects) [![Coverage Status](https://coveralls.io/repos/follow-redirects/follow-redirects/badge.svg?branch=master)](https://coveralls.io/r/follow-redirects/follow-redirects?branch=master) [![Dependency Status](https://david-dm.org/follow-redirects/follow-redirects.svg)](https://david-dm.org/follow-redirects/follow-redirects) [![npm downloads](https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/follow-redirects.svg)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/follow-redirects) `follow-redirects` provides [request](https://nodejs.org/api/http.html#http_http_request_options_callback) and [get](https://nodejs.org/api/http.html#http_http_get_options_callback) methods that behave identically to those found on the native [http](https://nodejs.org/api/http.html#http_http_request_options_callback) and [https](https://nodejs.org/api/https.html#https_https_request_options_callback) modules, with the exception that they will seamlessly follow redirects. ```javascript var http = require('follow-redirects').http; var https = require('follow-redirects').https; http.get('http://bit.ly/900913', function (response) { response.on('data', function (chunk) { console.log(chunk); }); }).on('error', function (err) { console.error(err); }); ``` You can inspect the final redirected URL through the `responseUrl` property on the `response`. If no redirection happened, `responseUrl` is the original request URL. ```javascript https.request({ host: 'bitly.com', path: '/UHfDGO', }, function (response) { console.log(response.responseUrl); // 'http://duckduckgo.com/robots.txt' }); ``` ## Options ### Global options Global options are set directly on the `follow-redirects` module: ```javascript var followRedirects = require('follow-redirects'); followRedirects.maxRedirects = 10; followRedirects.maxBodyLength = 20 * 1024 * 1024; // 20 MB ``` The following global options are supported: - `maxRedirects` (default: `21`) – sets the maximum number of allowed redirects; if exceeded, an error will be emitted. - `maxBodyLength` (default: 10MB) – sets the maximum size of the request body; if exceeded, an error will be emitted. ### Per-request options Per-request options are set by passing an `options` object: ```javascript var url = require('url'); var followRedirects = require('follow-redirects'); var options = url.parse('http://bit.ly/900913'); options.maxRedirects = 10; http.request(options); ``` In addition to the [standard HTTP](https://nodejs.org/api/http.html#http_http_request_options_callback) and [HTTPS options](https://nodejs.org/api/https.html#https_https_request_options_callback), the following per-request options are supported: - `followRedirects` (default: `true`) – whether redirects should be followed. - `maxRedirects` (default: `21`) – sets the maximum number of allowed redirects; if exceeded, an error will be emitted. - `maxBodyLength` (default: 10MB) – sets the maximum size of the request body; if exceeded, an error will be emitted. - `agents` (default: `undefined`) – sets the `agent` option per protocol, since HTTP and HTTPS use different agents. Example value: `{ http: new http.Agent(), https: new https.Agent() }` - `trackRedirects` (default: `false`) – whether to store the redirected response details into the `redirects` array on the response object. ### Advanced usage By default, `follow-redirects` will use the Node.js default implementations of [`http`](https://nodejs.org/api/http.html) and [`https`](https://nodejs.org/api/https.html). To enable features such as caching and/or intermediate request tracking, you might instead want to wrap `follow-redirects` around custom protocol implementations: ```javascript var followRedirects = require('follow-redirects').wrap({ http: require('your-custom-http'), https: require('your-custom-https'), }); ``` Such custom protocols only need an implementation of the `request` method. ## Browserify Usage Due to the way `XMLHttpRequest` works, the `browserify` versions of `http` and `https` already follow redirects. If you are *only* targeting the browser, then this library has little value for you. If you want to write cross platform code for node and the browser, `follow-redirects` provides a great solution for making the native node modules behave the same as they do in browserified builds in the browser. To avoid bundling unnecessary code you should tell browserify to swap out `follow-redirects` with the standard modules when bundling. To make this easier, you need to change how you require the modules: ```javascript var http = require('follow-redirects/http'); var https = require('follow-redirects/https'); ``` You can then replace `follow-redirects` in your browserify configuration like so: ```javascript "browser": { "follow-redirects/http" : "http", "follow-redirects/https" : "https" } ``` The `browserify-http` module has not kept pace with node development, and no long behaves identically to the native module when running in the browser. If you are experiencing problems, you may want to check out [browserify-http-2](https://www.npmjs.com/package/http-browserify-2). It is more actively maintained and attempts to address a few of the shortcomings of `browserify-http`. In that case, your browserify config should look something like this: ```javascript "browser": { "follow-redirects/http" : "browserify-http-2/http", "follow-redirects/https" : "browserify-http-2/https" } ``` ## Contributing Pull Requests are always welcome. Please [file an issue](https://github.com/follow-redirects/follow-redirects/issues) detailing your proposal before you invest your valuable time. Additional features and bug fixes should be accompanied by tests. You can run the test suite locally with a simple `npm test` command. ## Debug Logging `follow-redirects` uses the excellent [debug](https://www.npmjs.com/package/debug) for logging. To turn on logging set the environment variable `DEBUG=follow-redirects` for debug output from just this module. When running the test suite it is sometimes advantageous to set `DEBUG=*` to see output from the express server as well. ## Authors - Olivier Lalonde ([email protected]) - James Talmage ([email protected]) - [Ruben Verborgh](https://ruben.verborgh.org/) ## License [https://github.com/follow-redirects/follow-redirects/blob/master/LICENSE](MIT License) # isexe Minimal module to check if a file is executable, and a normal file. Uses `fs.stat` and tests against the `PATHEXT` environment variable on Windows. ## USAGE ```javascript var isexe = require('isexe') isexe('some-file-name', function (err, isExe) { if (err) { console.error('probably file does not exist or something', err) } else if (isExe) { console.error('this thing can be run') } else { console.error('cannot be run') } }) // same thing but synchronous, throws errors var isExe = isexe.sync('some-file-name') // treat errors as just "not executable" isexe('maybe-missing-file', { ignoreErrors: true }, callback) var isExe = isexe.sync('maybe-missing-file', { ignoreErrors: true }) ``` ## API ### `isexe(path, [options], [callback])` Check if the path is executable. If no callback provided, and a global `Promise` object is available, then a Promise will be returned. Will raise whatever errors may be raised by `fs.stat`, unless `options.ignoreErrors` is set to true. ### `isexe.sync(path, [options])` Same as `isexe` but returns the value and throws any errors raised. ### Options * `ignoreErrors` Treat all errors as "no, this is not executable", but don't raise them. * `uid` Number to use as the user id * `gid` Number to use as the group id * `pathExt` List of path extensions to use instead of `PATHEXT` environment variable on Windows. # eslint-visitor-keys [![npm version](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/eslint-visitor-keys.svg)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/eslint-visitor-keys) [![Downloads/month](https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/eslint-visitor-keys.svg)](http://www.npmtrends.com/eslint-visitor-keys) [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/eslint/eslint-visitor-keys.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/eslint/eslint-visitor-keys) [![Dependency Status](https://david-dm.org/eslint/eslint-visitor-keys.svg)](https://david-dm.org/eslint/eslint-visitor-keys) Constants and utilities about visitor keys to traverse AST. ## 💿 Installation Use [npm] to install. ```bash $ npm install eslint-visitor-keys ``` ### Requirements - [Node.js] 4.0.0 or later. ## 📖 Usage ```js const evk = require("eslint-visitor-keys") ``` ### evk.KEYS > type: `{ [type: string]: string[] | undefined }` Visitor keys. This keys are frozen. This is an object. Keys are the type of [ESTree] nodes. Their values are an array of property names which have child nodes. For example: ``` console.log(evk.KEYS.AssignmentExpression) // → ["left", "right"] ``` ### evk.getKeys(node) > type: `(node: object) => string[]` Get the visitor keys of a given AST node. This is similar to `Object.keys(node)` of ES Standard, but some keys are excluded: `parent`, `leadingComments`, `trailingComments`, and names which start with `_`. This will be used to traverse unknown nodes. For example: ``` const node = { type: "AssignmentExpression", left: { type: "Identifier", name: "foo" }, right: { type: "Literal", value: 0 } } console.log(evk.getKeys(node)) // → ["type", "left", "right"] ``` ### evk.unionWith(additionalKeys) > type: `(additionalKeys: object) => { [type: string]: string[] | undefined }` Make the union set with `evk.KEYS` and the given keys. - The order of keys is, `additionalKeys` is at first, then `evk.KEYS` is concatenated after that. - It removes duplicated keys as keeping the first one. For example: ``` console.log(evk.unionWith({ MethodDefinition: ["decorators"] })) // → { ..., MethodDefinition: ["decorators", "key", "value"], ... } ``` ## 📰 Change log See [GitHub releases](https://github.com/eslint/eslint-visitor-keys/releases). ## 🍻 Contributing Welcome. See [ESLint contribution guidelines](https://eslint.org/docs/developer-guide/contributing/). ### Development commands - `npm test` runs tests and measures code coverage. - `npm run lint` checks source codes with ESLint. - `npm run coverage` opens the code coverage report of the previous test with your default browser. - `npm run release` publishes this package to [npm] registory. [npm]: https://www.npmjs.com/ [Node.js]: https://nodejs.org/en/ [ESTree]: https://github.com/estree/estree # brace-expansion [Brace expansion](https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/html_node/Brace-Expansion.html), as known from sh/bash, in JavaScript. [![build status](https://secure.travis-ci.org/juliangruber/brace-expansion.svg)](http://travis-ci.org/juliangruber/brace-expansion) [![downloads](https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/brace-expansion.svg)](https://www.npmjs.org/package/brace-expansion) [![Greenkeeper badge](https://badges.greenkeeper.io/juliangruber/brace-expansion.svg)](https://greenkeeper.io/) [![testling badge](https://ci.testling.com/juliangruber/brace-expansion.png)](https://ci.testling.com/juliangruber/brace-expansion) ## Example ```js var expand = require('brace-expansion'); expand('file-{a,b,c}.jpg') // => ['file-a.jpg', 'file-b.jpg', 'file-c.jpg'] expand('-v{,,}') // => ['-v', '-v', '-v'] expand('file{0..2}.jpg') // => ['file0.jpg', 'file1.jpg', 'file2.jpg'] expand('file-{a..c}.jpg') // => ['file-a.jpg', 'file-b.jpg', 'file-c.jpg'] expand('file{2..0}.jpg') // => ['file2.jpg', 'file1.jpg', 'file0.jpg'] expand('file{0..4..2}.jpg') // => ['file0.jpg', 'file2.jpg', 'file4.jpg'] expand('file-{a..e..2}.jpg') // => ['file-a.jpg', 'file-c.jpg', 'file-e.jpg'] expand('file{00..10..5}.jpg') // => ['file00.jpg', 'file05.jpg', 'file10.jpg'] expand('{{A..C},{a..c}}') // => ['A', 'B', 'C', 'a', 'b', 'c'] expand('ppp{,config,oe{,conf}}') // => ['ppp', 'pppconfig', 'pppoe', 'pppoeconf'] ``` ## API ```js var expand = require('brace-expansion'); ``` ### var expanded = expand(str) Return an array of all possible and valid expansions of `str`. If none are found, `[str]` is returned. Valid expansions are: ```js /^(.*,)+(.+)?$/ // {a,b,...} ``` A comma separated list of options, like `{a,b}` or `{a,{b,c}}` or `{,a,}`. ```js /^-?\d+\.\.-?\d+(\.\.-?\d+)?$/ // {x..y[..incr]} ``` A numeric sequence from `x` to `y` inclusive, with optional increment. If `x` or `y` start with a leading `0`, all the numbers will be padded to have equal length. Negative numbers and backwards iteration work too. ```js /^-?\d+\.\.-?\d+(\.\.-?\d+)?$/ // {x..y[..incr]} ``` An alphabetic sequence from `x` to `y` inclusive, with optional increment. `x` and `y` must be exactly one character, and if given, `incr` must be a number. For compatibility reasons, the string `${` is not eligible for brace expansion. ## Installation With [npm](https://npmjs.org) do: ```bash npm install brace-expansion ``` ## Contributors - [Julian Gruber](https://github.com/juliangruber) - [Isaac Z. Schlueter](https://github.com/isaacs) ## Sponsors This module is proudly supported by my [Sponsors](https://github.com/juliangruber/sponsors)! Do you want to support modules like this to improve their quality, stability and weigh in on new features? Then please consider donating to my [Patreon](https://www.patreon.com/juliangruber). Not sure how much of my modules you're using? Try [feross/thanks](https://github.com/feross/thanks)! ## License (MIT) Copyright (c) 2013 Julian Gruber &lt;[email protected]&gt; Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. # ansi-colors [![Donate](https://img.shields.io/badge/Donate-PayPal-green.svg)](https://www.paypal.com/cgi-bin/webscr?cmd=_s-xclick&hosted_button_id=W8YFZ425KND68) [![NPM version](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/ansi-colors.svg?style=flat)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/ansi-colors) [![NPM monthly downloads](https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/ansi-colors.svg?style=flat)](https://npmjs.org/package/ansi-colors) [![NPM total downloads](https://img.shields.io/npm/dt/ansi-colors.svg?style=flat)](https://npmjs.org/package/ansi-colors) [![Linux Build Status](https://img.shields.io/travis/doowb/ansi-colors.svg?style=flat&label=Travis)](https://travis-ci.org/doowb/ansi-colors) > Easily add ANSI colors to your text and symbols in the terminal. A faster drop-in replacement for chalk, kleur and turbocolor (without the dependencies and rendering bugs). Please consider following this project's author, [Brian Woodward](https://github.com/doowb), and consider starring the project to show your :heart: and support. ## Install Install with [npm](https://www.npmjs.com/): ```sh $ npm install --save ansi-colors ``` ![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/383994/39635445-8a98a3a6-4f8b-11e8-89c1-068c45d4fff8.png) ## Why use this? ansi-colors is _the fastest Node.js library for terminal styling_. A more performant drop-in replacement for chalk, with no dependencies. * _Blazing fast_ - Fastest terminal styling library in node.js, 10-20x faster than chalk! * _Drop-in replacement_ for [chalk](https://github.com/chalk/chalk). * _No dependencies_ (Chalk has 7 dependencies in its tree!) * _Safe_ - Does not modify the `String.prototype` like [colors](https://github.com/Marak/colors.js). * Supports [nested colors](#nested-colors), **and does not have the [nested styling bug](#nested-styling-bug) that is present in [colorette](https://github.com/jorgebucaran/colorette), [chalk](https://github.com/chalk/chalk), and [kleur](https://github.com/lukeed/kleur)**. * Supports [chained colors](#chained-colors). * [Toggle color support](#toggle-color-support) on or off. ## Usage ```js const c = require('ansi-colors'); console.log(c.red('This is a red string!')); console.log(c.green('This is a red string!')); console.log(c.cyan('This is a cyan string!')); console.log(c.yellow('This is a yellow string!')); ``` ![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/383994/39653848-a38e67da-4fc0-11e8-89ae-98c65ebe9dcf.png) ## Chained colors ```js console.log(c.bold.red('this is a bold red message')); console.log(c.bold.yellow.italic('this is a bold yellow italicized message')); console.log(c.green.bold.underline('this is a bold green underlined message')); ``` ![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/383994/39635780-7617246a-4f8c-11e8-89e9-05216cc54e38.png) ## Nested colors ```js console.log(c.yellow(`foo ${c.red.bold('red')} bar ${c.cyan('cyan')} baz`)); ``` ![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/383994/39635817-8ed93d44-4f8c-11e8-8afd-8c3ea35f5fbe.png) ### Nested styling bug `ansi-colors` does not have the nested styling bug found in [colorette](https://github.com/jorgebucaran/colorette), [chalk](https://github.com/chalk/chalk), and [kleur](https://github.com/lukeed/kleur). ```js const { bold, red } = require('ansi-styles'); console.log(bold(`foo ${red.dim('bar')} baz`)); const colorette = require('colorette'); console.log(colorette.bold(`foo ${colorette.red(colorette.dim('bar'))} baz`)); const kleur = require('kleur'); console.log(kleur.bold(`foo ${kleur.red.dim('bar')} baz`)); const chalk = require('chalk'); console.log(chalk.bold(`foo ${chalk.red.dim('bar')} baz`)); ``` **Results in the following** (sans icons and labels) ![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/383994/47280326-d2ee0580-d5a3-11e8-9611-ea6010f0a253.png) ## Toggle color support Easily enable/disable colors. ```js const c = require('ansi-colors'); // disable colors manually c.enabled = false; // or use a library to automatically detect support c.enabled = require('color-support').hasBasic; console.log(c.red('I will only be colored red if the terminal supports colors')); ``` ## Strip ANSI codes Use the `.unstyle` method to strip ANSI codes from a string. ```js console.log(c.unstyle(c.blue.bold('foo bar baz'))); //=> 'foo bar baz' ``` ## Available styles **Note** that bright and bright-background colors are not always supported. | Colors | Background Colors | Bright Colors | Bright Background Colors | | ------- | ----------------- | ------------- | ------------------------ | | black | bgBlack | blackBright | bgBlackBright | | red | bgRed | redBright | bgRedBright | | green | bgGreen | greenBright | bgGreenBright | | yellow | bgYellow | yellowBright | bgYellowBright | | blue | bgBlue | blueBright | bgBlueBright | | magenta | bgMagenta | magentaBright | bgMagentaBright | | cyan | bgCyan | cyanBright | bgCyanBright | | white | bgWhite | whiteBright | bgWhiteBright | | gray | | | | | grey | | | | _(`gray` is the U.S. spelling, `grey` is more commonly used in the Canada and U.K.)_ ### Style modifiers * dim * **bold** * hidden * _italic_ * underline * inverse * ~~strikethrough~~ * reset ## Aliases Create custom aliases for styles. ```js const colors = require('ansi-colors'); colors.alias('primary', colors.yellow); colors.alias('secondary', colors.bold); console.log(colors.primary.secondary('Foo')); ``` ## Themes A theme is an object of custom aliases. ```js const colors = require('ansi-colors'); colors.theme({ danger: colors.red, dark: colors.dim.gray, disabled: colors.gray, em: colors.italic, heading: colors.bold.underline, info: colors.cyan, muted: colors.dim, primary: colors.blue, strong: colors.bold, success: colors.green, underline: colors.underline, warning: colors.yellow }); // Now, we can use our custom styles alongside the built-in styles! console.log(colors.danger.strong.em('Error!')); console.log(colors.warning('Heads up!')); console.log(colors.info('Did you know...')); console.log(colors.success.bold('It worked!')); ``` ## Performance **Libraries tested** * ansi-colors v3.0.4 * chalk v2.4.1 ### Mac > MacBook Pro, Intel Core i7, 2.3 GHz, 16 GB. **Load time** Time it takes to load the first time `require()` is called: * ansi-colors - `1.915ms` * chalk - `12.437ms` **Benchmarks** ``` # All Colors ansi-colors x 173,851 ops/sec ±0.42% (91 runs sampled) chalk x 9,944 ops/sec ±2.53% (81 runs sampled))) # Chained colors ansi-colors x 20,791 ops/sec ±0.60% (88 runs sampled) chalk x 2,111 ops/sec ±2.34% (83 runs sampled) # Nested colors ansi-colors x 59,304 ops/sec ±0.98% (92 runs sampled) chalk x 4,590 ops/sec ±2.08% (82 runs sampled) ``` ### Windows > Windows 10, Intel Core i7-7700k CPU @ 4.2 GHz, 32 GB **Load time** Time it takes to load the first time `require()` is called: * ansi-colors - `1.494ms` * chalk - `11.523ms` **Benchmarks** ``` # All Colors ansi-colors x 193,088 ops/sec ±0.51% (95 runs sampled)) chalk x 9,612 ops/sec ±3.31% (77 runs sampled))) # Chained colors ansi-colors x 26,093 ops/sec ±1.13% (94 runs sampled) chalk x 2,267 ops/sec ±2.88% (80 runs sampled)) # Nested colors ansi-colors x 67,747 ops/sec ±0.49% (93 runs sampled) chalk x 4,446 ops/sec ±3.01% (82 runs sampled)) ``` ## About <details> <summary><strong>Contributing</strong></summary> Pull requests and stars are always welcome. For bugs and feature requests, [please create an issue](../../issues/new). </details> <details> <summary><strong>Running Tests</strong></summary> Running and reviewing unit tests is a great way to get familiarized with a library and its API. You can install dependencies and run tests with the following command: ```sh $ npm install && npm test ``` </details> <details> <summary><strong>Building docs</strong></summary> _(This project's readme.md is generated by [verb](https://github.com/verbose/verb-generate-readme), please don't edit the readme directly. Any changes to the readme must be made in the [.verb.md](.verb.md) readme template.)_ To generate the readme, run the following command: ```sh $ npm install -g verbose/verb#dev verb-generate-readme && verb ``` </details> ### Related projects You might also be interested in these projects: * [ansi-wrap](https://www.npmjs.com/package/ansi-wrap): Create ansi colors by passing the open and close codes. | [homepage](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/ansi-wrap "Create ansi colors by passing the open and close codes.") * [strip-color](https://www.npmjs.com/package/strip-color): Strip ANSI color codes from a string. No dependencies. | [homepage](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/strip-color "Strip ANSI color codes from a string. No dependencies.") ### Contributors | **Commits** | **Contributor** | | --- | --- | | 48 | [jonschlinkert](https://github.com/jonschlinkert) | | 42 | [doowb](https://github.com/doowb) | | 6 | [lukeed](https://github.com/lukeed) | | 2 | [Silic0nS0ldier](https://github.com/Silic0nS0ldier) | | 1 | [dwieeb](https://github.com/dwieeb) | | 1 | [jorgebucaran](https://github.com/jorgebucaran) | | 1 | [madhavarshney](https://github.com/madhavarshney) | | 1 | [chapterjason](https://github.com/chapterjason) | ### Author **Brian Woodward** * [GitHub Profile](https://github.com/doowb) * [Twitter Profile](https://twitter.com/doowb) * [LinkedIn Profile](https://linkedin.com/in/woodwardbrian) ### License Copyright © 2019, [Brian Woodward](https://github.com/doowb). Released under the [MIT License](LICENSE). *** _This file was generated by [verb-generate-readme](https://github.com/verbose/verb-generate-readme), v0.8.0, on July 01, 2019._ Like `chown -R`. Takes the same arguments as `fs.chown()` # Punycode.js [![Build status](https://travis-ci.org/bestiejs/punycode.js.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/bestiejs/punycode.js) [![Code coverage status](http://img.shields.io/codecov/c/github/bestiejs/punycode.js.svg)](https://codecov.io/gh/bestiejs/punycode.js) [![Dependency status](https://gemnasium.com/bestiejs/punycode.js.svg)](https://gemnasium.com/bestiejs/punycode.js) Punycode.js is a robust Punycode converter that fully complies to [RFC 3492](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3492) and [RFC 5891](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5891). This JavaScript library is the result of comparing, optimizing and documenting different open-source implementations of the Punycode algorithm: * [The C example code from RFC 3492](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3492#appendix-C) * [`punycode.c` by _Markus W. Scherer_ (IBM)](http://opensource.apple.com/source/ICU/ICU-400.42/icuSources/common/punycode.c) * [`punycode.c` by _Ben Noordhuis_](https://github.com/bnoordhuis/punycode/blob/master/punycode.c) * [JavaScript implementation by _some_](http://stackoverflow.com/questions/183485/can-anyone-recommend-a-good-free-javascript-for-punycode-to-unicode-conversion/301287#301287) * [`punycode.js` by _Ben Noordhuis_](https://github.com/joyent/node/blob/426298c8c1c0d5b5224ac3658c41e7c2a3fe9377/lib/punycode.js) (note: [not fully compliant](https://github.com/joyent/node/issues/2072)) This project was [bundled](https://github.com/joyent/node/blob/master/lib/punycode.js) with Node.js from [v0.6.2+](https://github.com/joyent/node/compare/975f1930b1...61e796decc) until [v7](https://github.com/nodejs/node/pull/7941) (soft-deprecated). The current version supports recent versions of Node.js only. It provides a CommonJS module and an ES6 module. For the old version that offers the same functionality with broader support, including Rhino, Ringo, Narwhal, and web browsers, see [v1.4.1](https://github.com/bestiejs/punycode.js/releases/tag/v1.4.1). ## Installation Via [npm](https://www.npmjs.com/): ```bash npm install punycode --save ``` In [Node.js](https://nodejs.org/): ```js const punycode = require('punycode'); ``` ## API ### `punycode.decode(string)` Converts a Punycode string of ASCII symbols to a string of Unicode symbols. ```js // decode domain name parts punycode.decode('maana-pta'); // 'mañana' punycode.decode('--dqo34k'); // '☃-⌘' ``` ### `punycode.encode(string)` Converts a string of Unicode symbols to a Punycode string of ASCII symbols. ```js // encode domain name parts punycode.encode('mañana'); // 'maana-pta' punycode.encode('☃-⌘'); // '--dqo34k' ``` ### `punycode.toUnicode(input)` Converts a Punycode string representing a domain name or an email address to Unicode. Only the Punycoded parts of the input will be converted, i.e. it doesn’t matter if you call it on a string that has already been converted to Unicode. ```js // decode domain names punycode.toUnicode('xn--maana-pta.com'); // → 'mañana.com' punycode.toUnicode('xn----dqo34k.com'); // → '☃-⌘.com' // decode email addresses punycode.toUnicode('джумла@xn--p-8sbkgc5ag7bhce.xn--ba-lmcq'); // → 'джумла@джpумлатест.bрфa' ``` ### `punycode.toASCII(input)` Converts a lowercased Unicode string representing a domain name or an email address to Punycode. Only the non-ASCII parts of the input will be converted, i.e. it doesn’t matter if you call it with a domain that’s already in ASCII. ```js // encode domain names punycode.toASCII('mañana.com'); // → 'xn--maana-pta.com' punycode.toASCII('☃-⌘.com'); // → 'xn----dqo34k.com' // encode email addresses punycode.toASCII('джумла@джpумлатест.bрфa'); // → 'джумла@xn--p-8sbkgc5ag7bhce.xn--ba-lmcq' ``` ### `punycode.ucs2` #### `punycode.ucs2.decode(string)` Creates an array containing the numeric code point values of each Unicode symbol in the string. While [JavaScript uses UCS-2 internally](https://mathiasbynens.be/notes/javascript-encoding), this function will convert a pair of surrogate halves (each of which UCS-2 exposes as separate characters) into a single code point, matching UTF-16. ```js punycode.ucs2.decode('abc'); // → [0x61, 0x62, 0x63] // surrogate pair for U+1D306 TETRAGRAM FOR CENTRE: punycode.ucs2.decode('\uD834\uDF06'); // → [0x1D306] ``` #### `punycode.ucs2.encode(codePoints)` Creates a string based on an array of numeric code point values. ```js punycode.ucs2.encode([0x61, 0x62, 0x63]); // → 'abc' punycode.ucs2.encode([0x1D306]); // → '\uD834\uDF06' ``` ### `punycode.version` A string representing the current Punycode.js version number. ## Author | [![twitter/mathias](https://gravatar.com/avatar/24e08a9ea84deb17ae121074d0f17125?s=70)](https://twitter.com/mathias "Follow @mathias on Twitter") | |---| | [Mathias Bynens](https://mathiasbynens.be/) | ## License Punycode.js is available under the [MIT](https://mths.be/mit) license. ## Timezone support In order to provide support for timezones, without relying on the JavaScript host or any other time-zone aware environment, this library makes use of teh IANA Timezone Database directly: https://www.iana.org/time-zones The database files are parsed by the scripts in this folder, which emit AssemblyScript code which is used to process the various rules at runtime. These files are compiled dot templates from dot folder. Do NOT edit them directly, edit the templates and run `npm run build` from main ajv folder. iMurmurHash.js ============== An incremental implementation of the MurmurHash3 (32-bit) hashing algorithm for JavaScript based on [Gary Court's implementation](https://github.com/garycourt/murmurhash-js) with [kazuyukitanimura's modifications](https://github.com/kazuyukitanimura/murmurhash-js). This version works significantly faster than the non-incremental version if you need to hash many small strings into a single hash, since string concatenation (to build the single string to pass the non-incremental version) is fairly costly. In one case tested, using the incremental version was about 50% faster than concatenating 5-10 strings and then hashing. Installation ------------ To use iMurmurHash in the browser, [download the latest version](https://raw.github.com/jensyt/imurmurhash-js/master/imurmurhash.min.js) and include it as a script on your site. ```html <script type="text/javascript" src="/scripts/imurmurhash.min.js"></script> <script> // Your code here, access iMurmurHash using the global object MurmurHash3 </script> ``` --- To use iMurmurHash in Node.js, install the module using NPM: ```bash npm install imurmurhash ``` Then simply include it in your scripts: ```javascript MurmurHash3 = require('imurmurhash'); ``` Quick Example ------------- ```javascript // Create the initial hash var hashState = MurmurHash3('string'); // Incrementally add text hashState.hash('more strings'); hashState.hash('even more strings'); // All calls can be chained if desired hashState.hash('and').hash('some').hash('more'); // Get a result hashState.result(); // returns 0xe4ccfe6b ``` Functions --------- ### MurmurHash3 ([string], [seed]) Get a hash state object, optionally initialized with the given _string_ and _seed_. _Seed_ must be a positive integer if provided. Calling this function without the `new` keyword will return a cached state object that has been reset. This is safe to use as long as the object is only used from a single thread and no other hashes are created while operating on this one. If this constraint cannot be met, you can use `new` to create a new state object. For example: ```javascript // Use the cached object, calling the function again will return the same // object (but reset, so the current state would be lost) hashState = MurmurHash3(); ... // Create a new object that can be safely used however you wish. Calling the // function again will simply return a new state object, and no state loss // will occur, at the cost of creating more objects. hashState = new MurmurHash3(); ``` Both methods can be mixed however you like if you have different use cases. --- ### MurmurHash3.prototype.hash (string) Incrementally add _string_ to the hash. This can be called as many times as you want for the hash state object, including after a call to `result()`. Returns `this` so calls can be chained. --- ### MurmurHash3.prototype.result () Get the result of the hash as a 32-bit positive integer. This performs the tail and finalizer portions of the algorithm, but does not store the result in the state object. This means that it is perfectly safe to get results and then continue adding strings via `hash`. ```javascript // Do the whole string at once MurmurHash3('this is a test string').result(); // 0x70529328 // Do part of the string, get a result, then the other part var m = MurmurHash3('this is a'); m.result(); // 0xbfc4f834 m.hash(' test string').result(); // 0x70529328 (same as above) ``` --- ### MurmurHash3.prototype.reset ([seed]) Reset the state object for reuse, optionally using the given _seed_ (defaults to 0 like the constructor). Returns `this` so calls can be chained. --- License (MIT) ------------- Copyright (c) 2013 Gary Court, Jens Taylor Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
mel1huc4r_starter-near
README.md as-pect.config.js asconfig.json package.json scripts 1.dev-deploy.sh 2.use-contract.sh 3.cleanup.sh README.md src as_types.d.ts simple __tests__ as-pect.d.ts index.unit.spec.ts asconfig.json assembly index.ts singleton __tests__ as-pect.d.ts index.unit.spec.ts asconfig.json assembly index.ts tsconfig.json utils.ts
# `near-sdk-as` Starter Kit This is a good project to use as a starting point for your AssemblyScript project. ## Samples This repository includes a complete project structure for AssemblyScript contracts targeting the NEAR platform. The example here is very basic. It's a simple contract demonstrating the following concepts: - a single contract - the difference between `view` vs. `change` methods - basic contract storage There are 2 AssemblyScript contracts in this project, each in their own folder: - **simple** in the `src/simple` folder - **singleton** in the `src/singleton` folder ### Simple We say that an AssemblyScript contract is written in the "simple style" when the `index.ts` file (the contract entry point) includes a series of exported functions. In this case, all exported functions become public contract methods. ```ts // return the string 'hello world' export function helloWorld(): string {} // read the given key from account (contract) storage export function read(key: string): string {} // write the given value at the given key to account (contract) storage export function write(key: string, value: string): string {} // private helper method used by read() and write() above private storageReport(): string {} ``` ### Singleton We say that an AssemblyScript contract is written in the "singleton style" when the `index.ts` file (the contract entry point) has a single exported class (the name of the class doesn't matter) that is decorated with `@nearBindgen`. In this case, all methods on the class become public contract methods unless marked `private`. Also, all instance variables are stored as a serialized instance of the class under a special storage key named `STATE`. AssemblyScript uses JSON for storage serialization (as opposed to Rust contracts which use a custom binary serialization format called borsh). ```ts @nearBindgen export class Contract { // return the string 'hello world' helloWorld(): string {} // read the given key from account (contract) storage read(key: string): string {} // write the given value at the given key to account (contract) storage @mutateState() write(key: string, value: string): string {} // private helper method used by read() and write() above private storageReport(): string {} } ``` ## Usage ### Getting started (see below for video recordings of each of the following steps) INSTALL `NEAR CLI` first like this: `npm i -g near-cli` 1. clone this repo to a local folder 2. run `yarn` 3. run `./scripts/1.dev-deploy.sh` 3. run `./scripts/2.use-contract.sh` 4. run `./scripts/2.use-contract.sh` (yes, run it to see changes) 5. run `./scripts/3.cleanup.sh` ### Videos **`1.dev-deploy.sh`** This video shows the build and deployment of the contract. [![asciicast](https://asciinema.org/a/409575.svg)](https://asciinema.org/a/409575) **`2.use-contract.sh`** This video shows contract methods being called. You should run the script twice to see the effect it has on contract state. [![asciicast](https://asciinema.org/a/409577.svg)](https://asciinema.org/a/409577) **`3.cleanup.sh`** This video shows the cleanup script running. Make sure you add the `BENEFICIARY` environment variable. The script will remind you if you forget. ```sh export BENEFICIARY=<your-account-here> # this account receives contract account balance ``` [![asciicast](https://asciinema.org/a/409580.svg)](https://asciinema.org/a/409580) ### Other documentation - See `./scripts/README.md` for documentation about the scripts - Watch this video where Willem Wyndham walks us through refactoring a simple example of a NEAR smart contract written in AssemblyScript https://youtu.be/QP7aveSqRPo ``` There are 2 "styles" of implementing AssemblyScript NEAR contracts: - the contract interface can either be a collection of exported functions - or the contract interface can be the methods of a an exported class We call the second style "Singleton" because there is only one instance of the class which is serialized to the blockchain storage. Rust contracts written for NEAR do this by default with the contract struct. 0:00 noise (to cut) 0:10 Welcome 0:59 Create project starting with "npm init" 2:20 Customize the project for AssemblyScript development 9:25 Import the Counter example and get unit tests passing 18:30 Adapt the Counter example to a Singleton style contract 21:49 Refactoring unit tests to access the new methods 24:45 Review and summary ``` ## The file system ```sh ├── README.md # this file ├── as-pect.config.js # configuration for as-pect (AssemblyScript unit testing) ├── asconfig.json # configuration for AssemblyScript compiler (supports multiple contracts) ├── package.json # NodeJS project manifest ├── scripts │   ├── 1.dev-deploy.sh # helper: build and deploy contracts │   ├── 2.use-contract.sh # helper: call methods on ContractPromise │   ├── 3.cleanup.sh # helper: delete build and deploy artifacts │   └── README.md # documentation for helper scripts ├── src │   ├── as_types.d.ts # AssemblyScript headers for type hints │   ├── simple # Contract 1: "Simple example" │   │   ├── __tests__ │   │   │   ├── as-pect.d.ts # as-pect unit testing headers for type hints │   │   │   └── index.unit.spec.ts # unit tests for contract 1 │   │   ├── asconfig.json # configuration for AssemblyScript compiler (one per contract) │   │   └── assembly │   │   └── index.ts # contract code for contract 1 │   ├── singleton # Contract 2: "Singleton-style example" │   │   ├── __tests__ │   │   │   ├── as-pect.d.ts # as-pect unit testing headers for type hints │   │   │   └── index.unit.spec.ts # unit tests for contract 2 │   │   ├── asconfig.json # configuration for AssemblyScript compiler (one per contract) │   │   └── assembly │   │   └── index.ts # contract code for contract 2 │   ├── tsconfig.json # Typescript configuration │   └── utils.ts # common contract utility functions └── yarn.lock # project manifest version lock ``` You may clone this repo to get started OR create everything from scratch. Please note that, in order to create the AssemblyScript and tests folder structure, you may use the command `asp --init` which will create the following folders and files: ``` ./assembly/ ./assembly/tests/ ./assembly/tests/example.spec.ts ./assembly/tests/as-pect.d.ts ``` www.patika.dev ## Setting up your terminal The scripts in this folder are designed to help you demonstrate the behavior of the contract(s) in this project. It uses the following setup: ```sh # set your terminal up to have 2 windows, A and B like this: ┌─────────────────────────────────┬─────────────────────────────────┐ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ A │ B │ │ │ │ │ │ │ └─────────────────────────────────┴─────────────────────────────────┘ ``` ### Terminal **A** *This window is used to compile, deploy and control the contract* - Environment ```sh export CONTRACT= # depends on deployment export OWNER= # any account you control # for example # export CONTRACT=dev-1615190770786-2702449 # export OWNER=sherif.testnet ``` - Commands _helper scripts_ ```sh 1.dev-deploy.sh # helper: build and deploy contracts 2.use-contract.sh # helper: call methods on ContractPromise 3.cleanup.sh # helper: delete build and deploy artifacts ``` ### Terminal **B** *This window is used to render the contract account storage* - Environment ```sh export CONTRACT= # depends on deployment # for example # export CONTRACT=dev-1615190770786-2702449 ``` - Commands ```sh # monitor contract storage using near-account-utils # https://github.com/near-examples/near-account-utils watch -d -n 1 yarn storage $CONTRACT ``` --- ## OS Support ### Linux - The `watch` command is supported natively on Linux - To learn more about any of these shell commands take a look at [explainshell.com](https://explainshell.com) ### MacOS - Consider `brew info visionmedia-watch` (or `brew install watch`) ### Windows - Consider this article: [What is the Windows analog of the Linux watch command?](https://superuser.com/questions/191063/what-is-the-windows-analog-of-the-linuo-watch-command#191068)
fac3m4n_near-memory-game
README.md package.json public index.html manifest.json robots.txt src App.js components back-link back-link.module.css collection-page collection-page.module.css game-card game-card.css game-info game-info.module.css game-page game-page.module.css game-wins game-wins.module.css home-page home-page.module.css logout logout.module.css nft-card nft-card.module.css points-counter points-counter.module.css wallet wallet.module.css hooks use-interval.js use-update-effect.js index.css index.js reportWebVitals.js store account.store.js index.js utils config.js date-time.js game-rules.js game.js near.js
# Getting Started with Create React App This project was bootstrapped with [Create React App](https://github.com/facebook/create-react-app). ## Available Scripts In the project directory, you can run: ### `npm start` Runs the app in the development mode.\ Open [http://localhost:3000](http://localhost:3000) to view it in your browser. The page will reload when you make changes.\ You may also see any lint errors in the console. ### `npm test` Launches the test runner in the interactive watch mode.\ See the section about [running tests](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/running-tests) for more information. ### `npm run build` Builds the app for production to the `build` folder.\ It correctly bundles React in production mode and optimizes the build for the best performance. The build is minified and the filenames include the hashes.\ Your app is ready to be deployed! See the section about [deployment](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/deployment) for more information. ### `npm run eject` **Note: this is a one-way operation. Once you `eject`, you can't go back!** If you aren't satisfied with the build tool and configuration choices, you can `eject` at any time. This command will remove the single build dependency from your project. Instead, it will copy all the configuration files and the transitive dependencies (webpack, Babel, ESLint, etc) right into your project so you have full control over them. All of the commands except `eject` will still work, but they will point to the copied scripts so you can tweak them. At this point you're on your own. You don't have to ever use `eject`. The curated feature set is suitable for small and middle deployments, and you shouldn't feel obligated to use this feature. However we understand that this tool wouldn't be useful if you couldn't customize it when you are ready for it. ## Learn More You can learn more in the [Create React App documentation](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/getting-started). To learn React, check out the [React documentation](https://reactjs.org/). ### Code Splitting This section has moved here: [https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/code-splitting](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/code-splitting) ### Analyzing the Bundle Size This section has moved here: [https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/analyzing-the-bundle-size](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/analyzing-the-bundle-size) ### Making a Progressive Web App This section has moved here: [https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/making-a-progressive-web-app](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/making-a-progressive-web-app) ### Advanced Configuration This section has moved here: [https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/advanced-configuration](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/advanced-configuration) ### Deployment This section has moved here: [https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/deployment](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/deployment) ### `npm run build` fails to minify This section has moved here: [https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/troubleshooting#npm-run-build-fails-to-minify](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/troubleshooting#npm-run-build-fails-to-minify)
EvrenUstun_Near-web-3.0-bootcamp-phase-2
README.md as-pect.config.js asconfig.json package.json scripts 1.dev-deploy.sh 2.use-contract.sh 3.cleanup.sh README.md src as_types.d.ts simple __tests__ as-pect.d.ts index.unit.spec.ts asconfig.json assembly index.ts singleton __tests__ as-pect.d.ts index.unit.spec.ts asconfig.json assembly index.ts tsconfig.json utils.ts
## Setting up your terminal The scripts in this folder are designed to help you demonstrate the behavior of the contract(s) in this project. It uses the following setup: ```sh # set your terminal up to have 2 windows, A and B like this: ┌─────────────────────────────────┬─────────────────────────────────┐ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ A │ B │ │ │ │ │ │ │ └─────────────────────────────────┴─────────────────────────────────┘ ``` ### Terminal **A** *This window is used to compile, deploy and control the contract* - Environment ```sh export CONTRACT= # depends on deployment export OWNER= # any account you control # for example # export CONTRACT=dev-1615190770786-2702449 # export OWNER=sherif.testnet ``` - Commands _helper scripts_ ```sh 1.dev-deploy.sh # helper: build and deploy contracts 2.use-contract.sh # helper: call methods on ContractPromise 3.cleanup.sh # helper: delete build and deploy artifacts ``` ### Terminal **B** *This window is used to render the contract account storage* - Environment ```sh export CONTRACT= # depends on deployment # for example # export CONTRACT=dev-1615190770786-2702449 ``` - Commands ```sh # monitor contract storage using near-account-utils # https://github.com/near-examples/near-account-utils watch -d -n 1 yarn storage $CONTRACT ``` --- ## OS Support ### Linux - The `watch` command is supported natively on Linux - To learn more about any of these shell commands take a look at [explainshell.com](https://explainshell.com) ### MacOS - Consider `brew info visionmedia-watch` (or `brew install watch`) ### Windows - Consider this article: [What is the Windows analog of the Linux watch command?](https://superuser.com/questions/191063/what-is-the-windows-analog-of-the-linuo-watch-command#191068) # `near-sdk-as` Starter Kit This is a good project to use as a starting point for your AssemblyScript project. ## Samples This repository includes a complete project structure for AssemblyScript contracts targeting the NEAR platform. The example here is very basic. It's a simple contract demonstrating the following concepts: - a single contract - the difference between `view` vs. `change` methods - basic contract storage There are 2 AssemblyScript contracts in this project, each in their own folder: - **simple** in the `src/simple` folder - **singleton** in the `src/singleton` folder ### Simple We say that an AssemblyScript contract is written in the "simple style" when the `index.ts` file (the contract entry point) includes a series of exported functions. In this case, all exported functions become public contract methods. ```ts // return the string 'hello world' export function helloWorld(): string {} // read the given key from account (contract) storage export function read(key: string): string {} // write the given value at the given key to account (contract) storage export function write(key: string, value: string): string {} // private helper method used by read() and write() above private storageReport(): string {} ``` ### Singleton We say that an AssemblyScript contract is written in the "singleton style" when the `index.ts` file (the contract entry point) has a single exported class (the name of the class doesn't matter) that is decorated with `@nearBindgen`. In this case, all methods on the class become public contract methods unless marked `private`. Also, all instance variables are stored as a serialized instance of the class under a special storage key named `STATE`. AssemblyScript uses JSON for storage serialization (as opposed to Rust contracts which use a custom binary serialization format called borsh). ```ts @nearBindgen export class Contract { // return the string 'hello world' helloWorld(): string {} // read the given key from account (contract) storage read(key: string): string {} // write the given value at the given key to account (contract) storage @mutateState() write(key: string, value: string): string {} // private helper method used by read() and write() above private storageReport(): string {} } ``` ## Usage ### Getting started (see below for video recordings of each of the following steps) INSTALL `NEAR CLI` first like this: `npm i -g near-cli` 1. clone this repo to a local folder 2. run `yarn` 3. run `./scripts/1.dev-deploy.sh` 3. run `./scripts/2.use-contract.sh` 4. run `./scripts/2.use-contract.sh` (yes, run it to see changes) 5. run `./scripts/3.cleanup.sh` ### Videos **`1.dev-deploy.sh`** This video shows the build and deployment of the contract. [![asciicast](https://asciinema.org/a/409575.svg)](https://asciinema.org/a/409575) **`2.use-contract.sh`** This video shows contract methods being called. You should run the script twice to see the effect it has on contract state. [![asciicast](https://asciinema.org/a/409577.svg)](https://asciinema.org/a/409577) **`3.cleanup.sh`** This video shows the cleanup script running. Make sure you add the `BENEFICIARY` environment variable. The script will remind you if you forget. ```sh export BENEFICIARY=<your-account-here> # this account receives contract account balance ``` [![asciicast](https://asciinema.org/a/409580.svg)](https://asciinema.org/a/409580) ### Other documentation - See `./scripts/README.md` for documentation about the scripts - Watch this video where Willem Wyndham walks us through refactoring a simple example of a NEAR smart contract written in AssemblyScript https://youtu.be/QP7aveSqRPo ``` There are 2 "styles" of implementing AssemblyScript NEAR contracts: - the contract interface can either be a collection of exported functions - or the contract interface can be the methods of a an exported class We call the second style "Singleton" because there is only one instance of the class which is serialized to the blockchain storage. Rust contracts written for NEAR do this by default with the contract struct. 0:00 noise (to cut) 0:10 Welcome 0:59 Create project starting with "npm init" 2:20 Customize the project for AssemblyScript development 9:25 Import the Counter example and get unit tests passing 18:30 Adapt the Counter example to a Singleton style contract 21:49 Refactoring unit tests to access the new methods 24:45 Review and summary ``` ## The file system ```sh ├── README.md # this file ├── as-pect.config.js # configuration for as-pect (AssemblyScript unit testing) ├── asconfig.json # configuration for AssemblyScript compiler (supports multiple contracts) ├── package.json # NodeJS project manifest ├── scripts │   ├── 1.dev-deploy.sh # helper: build and deploy contracts │   ├── 2.use-contract.sh # helper: call methods on ContractPromise │   ├── 3.cleanup.sh # helper: delete build and deploy artifacts │   └── README.md # documentation for helper scripts ├── src │   ├── as_types.d.ts # AssemblyScript headers for type hints │   ├── simple # Contract 1: "Simple example" │   │   ├── __tests__ │   │   │   ├── as-pect.d.ts # as-pect unit testing headers for type hints │   │   │   └── index.unit.spec.ts # unit tests for contract 1 │   │   ├── asconfig.json # configuration for AssemblyScript compiler (one per contract) │   │   └── assembly │   │   └── index.ts # contract code for contract 1 │   ├── singleton # Contract 2: "Singleton-style example" │   │   ├── __tests__ │   │   │   ├── as-pect.d.ts # as-pect unit testing headers for type hints │   │   │   └── index.unit.spec.ts # unit tests for contract 2 │   │   ├── asconfig.json # configuration for AssemblyScript compiler (one per contract) │   │   └── assembly │   │   └── index.ts # contract code for contract 2 │   ├── tsconfig.json # Typescript configuration │   └── utils.ts # common contract utility functions └── yarn.lock # project manifest version lock ``` You may clone this repo to get started OR create everything from scratch. Please note that, in order to create the AssemblyScript and tests folder structure, you may use the command `asp --init` which will create the following folders and files: ``` ./assembly/ ./assembly/tests/ ./assembly/tests/example.spec.ts ./assembly/tests/as-pect.d.ts ```
NEAR-Hispano_4myFuture
.cache 50 03ce656b204c052e5427e407573998.json 6d bf3c5d75d2e194177c03e3d8c22ac6.json 73 07243ae587a0d07b9eaaff38cce24e.json 82 06ae3c74388a8df93d0036d6e4eae7.json 95 d22e5e43af14f738cb1e75508a177c.json 99 7f305dd919256e8f6a82a4a919a02b.json a9 a74c25f94fe6fcdc36b0e9eaf3f86d.json af 95caef26704354fb25fe8b44281513.json d5 bbd7f4eb9a44eb6724bcf85651367c.json ea 7e9f1181db8dde2851905940583ddb.json fc 63a5d7bdc9fb972fb9994993b9f699.json README.md contract AssemblyScript README.md as-pect.config.js asconfig.json assembly FundsManager.ts ProposalManager.ts Storage.ts __tests__ as-pect.d.ts main.spec.ts as_types.d.ts index.ts models Contribution.ts Payment.ts Proposal.ts User.ts tsconfig.json utils.ts compile.js package-lock.json package.json Rust Rust-4MyFuture README.md contract Cargo.toml README.md compile.js src lib.rs scripts dev-deploy.sh update.sh compile.js CONSTANTS APP OBJECTS CONTRACT STORAGE CONTRACT MAIN frontend 4-my-future .env .eslintrc.json README.md components coingeko.ts near.ts utils.ts config.ts hooks useAuth.ts useNear.ts useUser.ts models Contribution.ts Network.ts Payment.ts Proposal.ts User.ts next-env.d.ts next.config.js package-lock.json package.json pages api hello.ts postcss.config.js public images 4myfuture.svg near_icon_wht.svg near_logo.svg near_logo_wht.svg vercel.svg styles Home.module.css globals.css tailwind.config.js tsconfig.json neardev dev-account.env package.json scripts clean.sh dev-deploy.sh pre-test.sh test.sh test1.sh src global.css index.html
Rust-4MyFuture Smart Contract ================== A [smart contract] written in [Rust] for an app initialized with [create-near-app] Quick Start =========== Before you compile this code, you will need to install Rust with [correct target] Exploring The Code ================== 1. The main smart contract code lives in `src/lib.rs`. You can compile it with the `./compile` script. 2. Tests: You can run smart contract tests with the `./test` script. This runs standard Rust tests using [cargo] with a `--nocapture` flag so that you can see any debug info you print to the console. [smart contract]: https://docs.near.org/docs/develop/contracts/overview [Rust]: https://www.rust-lang.org/ [create-near-app]: https://github.com/near/create-near-app [correct target]: https://github.com/near/near-sdk-rs#pre-requisites [cargo]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch01-03-hello-cargo.html Rust-4MyFuture ================== This app was initialized with [create-near-app] Quick Start =========== To run this project locally: 1. Prerequisites: Make sure you've installed [Node.js] ≥ 12 2. Install dependencies: `yarn install` 3. Run the local development server: `yarn dev` (see `package.json` for a full list of `scripts` you can run with `yarn`) Now you'll have a local development environment backed by the NEAR TestNet! Go ahead and play with the app and the code. As you make code changes, the app will automatically reload. Exploring The Code ================== 1. The "backend" code lives in the `/contract` folder. See the README there for more info. 2. The frontend code lives in the `/src` folder. `/src/index.html` is a great place to start exploring. Note that it loads in `/src/index.js`, where you can learn how the frontend connects to the NEAR blockchain. 3. Tests: there are different kinds of tests for the frontend and the smart contract. See `contract/README` for info about how it's tested. The frontend code gets tested with [jest]. You can run both of these at once with `yarn run test`. Deploy ====== Every smart contract in NEAR has its [own associated account][NEAR accounts]. When you run `yarn dev`, your smart contract gets deployed to the live NEAR TestNet with a throwaway account. When you're ready to make it permanent, here's how. Step 0: Install near-cli (optional) ------------------------------------- [near-cli] is a command line interface (CLI) for interacting with the NEAR blockchain. It was installed to the local `node_modules` folder when you ran `yarn install`, but for best ergonomics you may want to install it globally: yarn install --global near-cli Or, if you'd rather use the locally-installed version, you can prefix all `near` commands with `npx` Ensure that it's installed with `near --version` (or `npx near --version`) Step 1: Create an account for the contract ------------------------------------------ Each account on NEAR can have at most one contract deployed to it. If you've already created an account such as `your-name.testnet`, you can deploy your contract to `Rust-4MyFuture.your-name.testnet`. Assuming you've already created an account on [NEAR Wallet], here's how to create `Rust-4MyFuture.your-name.testnet`: 1. Authorize NEAR CLI, following the commands it gives you: near login 2. Create a subaccount (replace `YOUR-NAME` below with your actual account name): near create-account Rust-4MyFuture.YOUR-NAME.testnet --masterAccount YOUR-NAME.testnet Step 2: set contract name in code --------------------------------- Modify the line in `src/config.js` that sets the account name of the contract. Set it to the account id you used above. const CONTRACT_NAME = process.env.CONTRACT_NAME || 'Rust-4MyFuture.YOUR-NAME.testnet' Step 3: deploy! --------------- One command: yarn deploy As you can see in `package.json`, this does two things: 1. builds & deploys smart contract to NEAR TestNet 2. builds & deploys frontend code to GitHub using [gh-pages]. This will only work if the project already has a repository set up on GitHub. Feel free to modify the `deploy` script in `package.json` to deploy elsewhere. Troubleshooting =============== On Windows, if you're seeing an error containing `EPERM` it may be related to spaces in your path. Please see [this issue](https://github.com/zkat/npx/issues/209) for more details. [create-near-app]: https://github.com/near/create-near-app [Node.js]: https://nodejs.org/en/download/package-manager/ [jest]: https://jestjs.io/ [NEAR accounts]: https://docs.near.org/docs/concepts/account [NEAR Wallet]: https://wallet.testnet.near.org/ [near-cli]: https://github.com/near/near-cli [gh-pages]: https://github.com/tschaub/gh-pages 4-my-future Smart Contract ================== A [smart contract] written in [AssemblyScript] for an app initialized with [create-near-app] Quick Start =========== Before you compile this code, you will need to install [Node.js] ≥ 12 Exploring The Code ================== 1. The main smart contract code lives in `assembly/index.ts`. You can compile it with the `./compile` script. 2. Tests: You can run smart contract tests with the `./test` script. This runs standard AssemblyScript tests using [as-pect]. [smart contract]: https://docs.near.org/docs/develop/contracts/overview [AssemblyScript]: https://www.assemblyscript.org/ [create-near-app]: https://github.com/near/create-near-app [Node.js]: https://nodejs.org/en/download/package-manager/ [as-pect]: https://www.npmjs.com/package/@as-pect/cli 4MyFuture ================== crowdfunding dapp for students for fund their professional training. 4MyFuture is an app which students with low socio-economic status can find an oportunity to fund their academic goals This app was initialized with [create-near-app] Quick Start =========== To run this project locally: 1. Prerequisites: Make sure you've installed [Node.js] ≥ 12 2. Install dependencies: `yarn install` 3. Run the local development server: `yarn dev` (see `package.json` for a full list of `scripts` you can run with `yarn`) Now you'll have a local development environment backed by the NEAR TestNet! Go ahead and play with the app and the code. As you make code changes, the app will automatically reload. Exploring The Code ================== 1. The "backend" code lives in the `/contract` folder. See the README there for more info. 2. The frontend code lives in the `/src` folder. `/src/index.html` is a great place to start exploring. Note that it loads in `/src/index.js`, where you can learn how the frontend connects to the NEAR blockchain. 3. Tests: there are different kinds of tests for the frontend and the smart contract. See `contract/README` for info about how it's tested. The frontend code gets tested with [jest]. You can run both of these at once with `yarn run test`. Deploy ====== Every smart contract in NEAR has its [own associated account][NEAR accounts]. When you run `yarn dev`, your smart contract gets deployed to the live NEAR TestNet with a throwaway account. When you're ready to make it permanent, here's how. Step 0: Install near-cli (optional) ------------------------------------- [near-cli] is a command line interface (CLI) for interacting with the NEAR blockchain. It was installed to the local `node_modules` folder when you ran `yarn install`, but for best ergonomics you may want to install it globally: yarn install --global near-cli Or, if you'd rather use the locally-installed version, you can prefix all `near` commands with `npx` Ensure that it's installed with `near --version` (or `npx near --version`) Step 1: Create an account for the contract ------------------------------------------ Each account on NEAR can have at most one contract deployed to it. If you've already created an account such as `your-name.testnet`, you can deploy your contract to `4-my-future.your-name.testnet`. Assuming you've already created an account on [NEAR Wallet], here's how to create `4-my-future.your-name.testnet`: 1. Authorize NEAR CLI, following the commands it gives you: near login 2. Create a subaccount (replace `YOUR-NAME` below with your actual account name): near create-account 4-my-future.YOUR-NAME.testnet --masterAccount YOUR-NAME.testnet Step 2: set contract name in code --------------------------------- Modify the line in `src/config.js` that sets the account name of the contract. Set it to the account id you used above. const CONTRACT_NAME = process.env.CONTRACT_NAME || '4-my-future.YOUR-NAME.testnet' Step 3: deploy! --------------- One command: yarn deploy As you can see in `package.json`, this does two things: 1. builds & deploys smart contract to NEAR TestNet 2. builds & deploys frontend code to GitHub using [gh-pages]. This will only work if the project already has a repository set up on GitHub. Feel free to modify the `deploy` script in `package.json` to deploy elsewhere. Testing code: Create user: ```bash near call <your deployed contract> createUser --account-id <username>.testnet ``` Create new Proposal: ```bash near call <your deployed contract> createNewProposal '{"title":string, "description": string, "finishDate": i32, "photos": Array<string>, "amountNeeded": string}' --account-id <username>.testnet ``` Inactive proposal: ```bash near call <your deployed contract> inactiveOneProposal '{"userId":string, "index": u32}' --account-id <username>.testnet ``` Get all Proposals: ```bash near call <your deployed contract> getAllProposals --account-id <username>.testnet ``` Create contribution: ```bash near call <your deployed contract> createContribution '{"proposalId":u32, "amount": string, "userRefound": string}' --account-id <username>.testnet --deposit amount ``` Refound payments: ```bash near call <your deployed contract> refundPayments '{"proposalId":u32}' --account-id <username>.testnet ``` Troubleshooting =============== On Windows, if you're seeing an error containing `EPERM` it may be related to spaces in your path. Please see [this issue](https://github.com/zkat/npx/issues/209) for more details. [create-near-app]: https://github.com/near/create-near-app [Node.js]: https://nodejs.org/en/download/package-manager/ [jest]: https://jestjs.io/ [NEAR accounts]: https://docs.near.org/docs/concepts/account [NEAR Wallet]: https://wallet.testnet.near.org/ [near-cli]: https://github.com/near/near-cli [gh-pages]: https://github.com/tschaub/gh-pages This is a [Next.js](https://nextjs.org/) project bootstrapped with [`create-next-app`](https://github.com/vercel/next.js/tree/canary/packages/create-next-app). ## Getting Started First, run the development server: ```bash npm run dev # or yarn dev ``` Open [http://localhost:3000](http://localhost:3000) with your browser to see the result. You can start editing the page by modifying `pages/index.tsx`. The page auto-updates as you edit the file. [API routes](https://nextjs.org/docs/api-routes/introduction) can be accessed on [http://localhost:3000/api/hello](http://localhost:3000/api/hello). This endpoint can be edited in `pages/api/hello.ts`. The `pages/api` directory is mapped to `/api/*`. Files in this directory are treated as [API routes](https://nextjs.org/docs/api-routes/introduction) instead of React pages. ## Learn More To learn more about Next.js, take a look at the following resources: - [Next.js Documentation](https://nextjs.org/docs) - learn about Next.js features and API. - [Learn Next.js](https://nextjs.org/learn) - an interactive Next.js tutorial. You can check out [the Next.js GitHub repository](https://github.com/vercel/next.js/) - your feedback and contributions are welcome! ## Deploy on Vercel The easiest way to deploy your Next.js app is to use the [Vercel Platform](https://vercel.com/new?utm_medium=default-template&filter=next.js&utm_source=create-next-app&utm_campaign=create-next-app-readme) from the creators of Next.js. Check out our [Next.js deployment documentation](https://nextjs.org/docs/deployment) for more details.
pwagner_aurora-apr-api
README.md index.js package.json src abi.js config.js utils.js test api.spec.js
## Aurora APR API This Docker container contains an API endpoint for data such as APRs, prices, etc. related to the WETH-NEAR-LP staking pool on Aurora Swap. Most of the core functions are based on https://vfat.tools/aurora/auroraswap/. Extending this API with more pools should therefore be relatively easy. ## Development Locally: `yarn dev` or with Docker: ``` yarn docker:build-dev yarn docker:dev ``` Testing: `yarn test` ## Production (Docker Container) Build: `yarn docker:build` or `docker build -t aurora-apr-api .` Run: `yarn docker:run` or `docker run -d -p 8080:8080 --env PORT=8080 aurora-apr-api` Deployment on Heroku: ``` heroku container:login heroku create YOUR_APP_NAME heroku container:push web -a YOUR_APP_NAME heroku container:release web heroku open -a YOUR_APP_NAME ```
miguelangelomendes_BuyThem
README.md client-web .eslintrc.js README.md api cryptography.js storage.js assets README.md css tailwind.css jest.config.js lang en_US.js middleware README.md near config.js interface.js nuxt.config.js package.json pages README.md plugins README.md axios.js nuxt-client-init.js static README.md store README.md index.js items.js navigation.js near.js purchases.js storage.js tailwind.config.js test Logo.spec.js tsconfig.json contract Cargo.toml build.sh src item.rs lib.rs
# MIDDLEWARE **This directory is not required, you can delete it if you don't want to use it.** This directory contains your application middleware. Middleware let you define custom functions that can be run before rendering either a page or a group of pages. More information about the usage of this directory in [the documentation](https://nuxtjs.org/guide/routing#middleware). # ASSETS **This directory is not required, you can delete it if you don't want to use it.** This directory contains your un-compiled assets such as LESS, SASS, or JavaScript. More information about the usage of this directory in [the documentation](https://nuxtjs.org/guide/assets#webpacked). # PAGES This directory contains your Application Views and Routes. The framework reads all the `*.vue` files inside this directory and creates the router of your application. More information about the usage of this directory in [the documentation](https://nuxtjs.org/guide/routing). # STORE **This directory is not required, you can delete it if you don't want to use it.** This directory contains your Vuex Store files. Vuex Store option is implemented in the Nuxt.js framework. Creating a file in this directory automatically activates the option in the framework. More information about the usage of this directory in [the documentation](https://nuxtjs.org/guide/vuex-store). # STATIC **This directory is not required, you can delete it if you don't want to use it.** This directory contains your static files. Each file inside this directory is mapped to `/`. Thus you'd want to delete this README.md before deploying to production. Example: `/static/robots.txt` is mapped as `/robots.txt`. More information about the usage of this directory in [the documentation](https://nuxtjs.org/guide/assets#static). # dashboard ## Build Setup ```bash # install dependencies $ yarn install # serve with hot reload at localhost:3000 $ yarn dev # build for production and launch server $ yarn build $ yarn start # generate static project $ yarn generate ``` For detailed explanation on how things work, check out [Nuxt.js docs](https://nuxtjs.org). # PLUGINS **This directory is not required, you can delete it if you don't want to use it.** This directory contains Javascript plugins that you want to run before mounting the root Vue.js application. More information about the usage of this directory in [the documentation](https://nuxtjs.org/guide/plugins). # BuyThem #### ❗️Alert When first opening the webapp it might take a long time as the dev machines go to sleep. [Staging](https://buythem.onrender.com) ## Description A dApp built on the NEAR Protocol and IPFS with Nuxt.js Where anyone can buy and sell their images (not NFTs). Contract in `contract/src/lib.rs` provides methods to get items, purchases and own items, to create and purchase items. ## How it works ### Sell - Create an Item with: - Description - Price - Image - The image is first encrypted before being uploaded to IPFS. Saved into the contract state afterwards. - The contract charges a 10% fee on each purchase. - The creator receives 90% of each purchase. ### Buy By default any item that hasn’t been bought by the current user is displayed as locked. - Click unlock - Approve the transaction (funds will be transferred) - Item content is unlocked ## Setup locally Make sure do you have `rust` and `yarn` installed If you do not have a NEAR account, please create one with [NEAR Wallet](https://wallet.testnet.near.org). You also need an [infura](https://infura.io/) account. #### Contract Navigate to contract folder and execute `build.sh` script with `-cd` as arguments to *compile* and *deploy* ``` cd contract ./build -cd ``` Copy the contract name like dev-xxxxxx-xxxx To test ``` cargo test -- --nocapture ``` ### Frontend Navigate to client-web create `.env` file with: ``` NODE_ENV=testnet ## ENCRYPTION ENCRYPTION_KEY=ohmysecretkey ENCRYPTION_IV=ohmysecretiv ## IPFS - Infura PROJECT_ID=XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX PROJECT_SECRET=XXXXXXXXXXXXXXX ``` open ``config.js`` and past the contract name, save and execute `yarn` to install the dependencies and `yarn dev` to run it
Learn-NEAR_NCD--imsygner
README.md image-signature .gitpod.yml README.md contract README.md as-pect.config.js asconfig.json assembly __tests__ as-pect.d.ts main.spec.ts as_types.d.ts index.ts tsconfig.json compile.js package.json package.json src assets logo-black.svg logo-white.svg config.js global.css index.html index.js instagram_login.js main.test.js utils.js wallet login index.html
image-signature ================== This app was initialized with [create-near-app] Quick Start =========== To run this project locally: 1. Prerequisites: Make sure you've installed [Node.js] ≥ 12 2. Install dependencies: `yarn install` 3. Run the local development server: `yarn dev` (see `package.json` for a full list of `scripts` you can run with `yarn`) Now you'll have a local development environment backed by the NEAR TestNet! Go ahead and play with the app and the code. As you make code changes, the app will automatically reload. Exploring The Code ================== 1. The "backend" code lives in the `/contract` folder. See the README there for more info. 2. The frontend code lives in the `/src` folder. `/src/index.html` is a great place to start exploring. Note that it loads in `/src/index.js`, where you can learn how the frontend connects to the NEAR blockchain. 3. Tests: there are different kinds of tests for the frontend and the smart contract. See `contract/README` for info about how it's tested. The frontend code gets tested with [jest]. You can run both of these at once with `yarn run test`. Deploy ====== Every smart contract in NEAR has its [own associated account][NEAR accounts]. When you run `yarn dev`, your smart contract gets deployed to the live NEAR TestNet with a throwaway account. When you're ready to make it permanent, here's how. Step 0: Install near-cli (optional) ------------------------------------- [near-cli] is a command line interface (CLI) for interacting with the NEAR blockchain. It was installed to the local `node_modules` folder when you ran `yarn install`, but for best ergonomics you may want to install it globally: yarn install --global near-cli Or, if you'd rather use the locally-installed version, you can prefix all `near` commands with `npx` Ensure that it's installed with `near --version` (or `npx near --version`) Step 1: Create an account for the contract ------------------------------------------ Each account on NEAR can have at most one contract deployed to it. If you've already created an account such as `your-name.testnet`, you can deploy your contract to `image-signature.your-name.testnet`. Assuming you've already created an account on [NEAR Wallet], here's how to create `image-signature.your-name.testnet`: 1. Authorize NEAR CLI, following the commands it gives you: near login 2. Create a subaccount (replace `YOUR-NAME` below with your actual account name): near create-account image-signature.YOUR-NAME.testnet --masterAccount YOUR-NAME.testnet Step 2: set contract name in code --------------------------------- Modify the line in `src/config.js` that sets the account name of the contract. Set it to the account id you used above. const CONTRACT_NAME = process.env.CONTRACT_NAME || 'image-signature.YOUR-NAME.testnet' Step 3: deploy! --------------- One command: yarn deploy As you can see in `package.json`, this does two things: 1. builds & deploys smart contract to NEAR TestNet 2. builds & deploys frontend code to GitHub using [gh-pages]. This will only work if the project already has a repository set up on GitHub. Feel free to modify the `deploy` script in `package.json` to deploy elsewhere. Troubleshooting =============== On Windows, if you're seeing an error containing `EPERM` it may be related to spaces in your path. Please see [this issue](https://github.com/zkat/npx/issues/209) for more details. [create-near-app]: https://github.com/near/create-near-app [Node.js]: https://nodejs.org/en/download/package-manager/ [jest]: https://jestjs.io/ [NEAR accounts]: https://docs.near.org/docs/concepts/account [NEAR Wallet]: https://wallet.testnet.near.org/ [near-cli]: https://github.com/near/near-cli [gh-pages]: https://github.com/tschaub/gh-pages image-signature Smart Contract ================== A [smart contract] written in [AssemblyScript] for an app initialized with [create-near-app] Quick Start =========== Before you compile this code, you will need to install [Node.js] ≥ 12 Exploring The Code ================== 1. The main smart contract code lives in `assembly/index.ts`. You can compile it with the `./compile` script. 2. Tests: You can run smart contract tests with the `./test` script. This runs standard AssemblyScript tests using [as-pect]. [smart contract]: https://docs.near.org/docs/develop/contracts/overview [AssemblyScript]: https://www.assemblyscript.org/ [create-near-app]: https://github.com/near/create-near-app [Node.js]: https://nodejs.org/en/download/package-manager/ [as-pect]: https://www.npmjs.com/package/@as-pect/cli # imsygner This repository includes an implementation of a non-fungible token contract as an image signature.
Meharab_Bos-Chat-dApp
README.md
# [Bos Loader](https://github.com/near/bos-loader)
near_eth-util-lite
.github ISSUE_TEMPLATE BOUNTY.yml README.md index.js package-lock.json package.json
# eth-util-lite This is a low-dependency utility for Ethereum. It replaces a small subset of the [ethereumjs-util](https://github.com/ethereumjs/ethereumjs-util) and [ethjs-util](https://github.com/ethjs/ethjs-util) APIs.
near_near-lockup-helper-js
.cspell.json .eslintrc.json .github ISSUE_TEMPLATE BOUNTY.yml README.md package-lock.json package.json src index.ts lib balance.ts lockup.ts near.ts utils.ts tests lockup.spec.ts near.spec.ts snapshots.ts types types.ts tsconfig.json tsconfig.module.json
# near-lockup-helper Javascript library to view lockup account information # Setup ``` $ npm i near-lockup-helper ``` # For local development ``` $ npm install ``` ``` $ npm run build ``` ``` $ npm pack ``` After that you can install this packed library from another directory by ``` npm install ./path-to-package/near-lockup-helper-1.0.0.tgz ```
Njorthr_ncd-patika-practise-3
README.md as-pect.config.js asconfig.json package.json scripts 1.dev-deploy.sh 2.use-contract.sh 3.cleanup.sh README.md src as_types.d.ts simple __tests__ as-pect.d.ts index.unit.spec.ts asconfig.json assembly index.ts singleton __tests__ as-pect.d.ts index.unit.spec.ts asconfig.json assembly index.ts tsconfig.json utils.ts
## Setting up your terminal The scripts in this folder are designed to help you demonstrate the behavior of the contract(s) in this project. It uses the following setup: ```sh # set your terminal up to have 2 windows, A and B like this: ┌─────────────────────────────────┬─────────────────────────────────┐ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ A │ B │ │ │ │ │ │ │ └─────────────────────────────────┴─────────────────────────────────┘ ``` ### Terminal **A** *This window is used to compile, deploy and control the contract* - Environment ```sh export CONTRACT= # depends on deployment export OWNER= # any account you control # for example # export CONTRACT=dev-1615190770786-2702449 # export OWNER=sherif.testnet ``` - Commands _helper scripts_ ```sh 1.dev-deploy.sh # helper: build and deploy contracts 2.use-contract.sh # helper: call methods on ContractPromise 3.cleanup.sh # helper: delete build and deploy artifacts ``` ### Terminal **B** *This window is used to render the contract account storage* - Environment ```sh export CONTRACT= # depends on deployment # for example # export CONTRACT=dev-1615190770786-2702449 ``` - Commands ```sh # monitor contract storage using near-account-utils # https://github.com/near-examples/near-account-utils watch -d -n 1 yarn storage $CONTRACT ``` --- ## OS Support ### Linux - The `watch` command is supported natively on Linux - To learn more about any of these shell commands take a look at [explainshell.com](https://explainshell.com) ### MacOS - Consider `brew info visionmedia-watch` (or `brew install watch`) ### Windows - Consider this article: [What is the Windows analog of the Linux watch command?](https://superuser.com/questions/191063/what-is-the-windows-analog-of-the-linuo-watch-command#191068) # PRACTISE 3 To set up yarn View the function near call $CONTRACT helloWorld --accountId your-account.testnet
ilyar_near-rust-intro
.cargo audit.toml config.toml .github workflows contract.yml Cargo.toml readme.md src lib.rs tests integration decrement_simulate.rs get_num_simulate.rs increment_simulate.rs main.rs utils.rs
LinkUpFL_Near-Protocol-Chainlink
README.md completion_list.txt contract-wrap Cargo.toml Consumer Cargo.toml src lib.rs Flags Cargo.toml src lib.rs access_controlled_aggregator Cargo.toml src lib.rs aggregator_vaildator_mock Cargo.toml src lib.rs build.sh eac_aggregator_proxy Cargo.toml src lib.rs flags_test_helper Cargo.toml src lib.rs flux_aggregator Cargo.toml src lib.rs flux_aggregator_test_helper Cargo.toml src lib.rs link_token Cargo.toml src lib.rs mock_v3_aggregator Cargo.toml src lib.rs simple_read_access_controller Cargo.toml src lib.rs simple_write_access_controller Cargo.toml src lib.rs tests sim aca_tests.rs eac_tests.rs flags_tests.rs flux_agg_tests.rs main.rs utils.rs
# Chainlink x Near Protocol This is a native mainnet integration of Chainlink on the NEAR blockchain to support its many developers wanting to build decentralized applications using Chainlink oracles. -Validate and adapt Chainlink contracts to ensure native compatibility with NEAR -Test and deploy all components to NEAR, with continual maintenance and upgrades -Deliver a monitoring solution for Chainlink nodes operating on NEAR [BlockSpaces and LinkUp Florida Receive a Grant to Integrate Chainlink on NEAR Mainnet](https://blog.chain.link/blockspaces-and-linkup-florida-receive-a-grant-to-integrate-chainlink-on-near-mainnet/)
ligebit_spring_near_nft_minter
README.md contracts cargo.toml src lib.rs package.json src component_config.js index.html index.js monster_constructor.js style.css
Challenge #3. NFT minter https://ligebit.github.io/spring_near_nft_minter/ //don't use web3.storage token in frontend
OlexandrSai_NEAR--communite-frontend
README.md babel.config.js package-lock.json package.json postcss.config.js public index.html src composables near.js index.css main.js router index.js services near.js store store.js tailwind.config.js
# communite--frontend ## Project setup ``` npm install ``` ### Compiles and hot-reloads for development ``` npm run serve ``` ### Compiles and minifies for production ``` npm run build ``` ### Lints and fixes files ``` npm run lint ``` ### Customize configuration See [Configuration Reference](https://cli.vuejs.org/config/).
NEAR-Edu_low-no-code
.eslintrc.json README.md next-env.d.ts package.json src styles globals.css utils index.ts tsconfig.json
# Create T3 App This is an app bootstrapped according to the [init.tips](https://init.tips) stack, also known as the T3-Stack. ## What's next? How do I make an app with this? We try to keep this project as simple as possible, so you can start with the most basic configuration and then move on to more advanced configuration. If you are not familiar with the different technologies used in this project, please refer to the respective docs. If you still are in the wind, please join our [Discord](https://t3.gg/discord) and ask for help. - [Next-Auth.js](https://next-auth.js.org) - [Prisma](https://prisma.io) - [TailwindCSS](https://tailwindcss.com) - [tRPC](https://trpc.io) We also [roll our own docs](https://beta.create.t3.gg) with some summary information and links to the respective documentation. Also checkout these awesome tutorials on `create-t3-app`. - [Build a Blog With the T3 Stack - tRPC, TypeScript, Next.js, Prisma & Zod](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=syEWlxVFUrY) - [Build a Live Chat Application with the T3 Stack - TypeScript, Tailwind, tRPC](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dXRRY37MPuk) - [Build a full stack app with create-t3-app](https://www.nexxel.dev/blog/ct3a-guestbook) - [A first look at create-t3-app](https://dev.to/ajcwebdev/a-first-look-at-create-t3-app-1i8f) ## How do I deploy this? Follow our deployment guides for [Vercel](https://beta.create.t3.gg/en/deployment/vercel) and [Docker](https://beta.create.t3.gg/en/deployment/docker) for more information.
hiba-machfej_near-meme-museum-ui
.eslintrc.js README.md babel.config.js package.json postcss.config.js public index.html src assets logo.svg composables near.js main.js services near.js tailwind.config.js
# The Meme Museum Sign in with <a href="https://near.org/">NEAR</a> and Share your favorite MEME. Comment, vote, and engage with all the cool memes! <br>A starter app built with an AssemblyScript backend and a Vue frontend. This Frontend is created for learning purposes. ### Check out the smart contract <a href="https://github.com/Learn-NEAR/sample--meme-museum">here</a> The meme museum smart contract is developed by the NEAR Academy Team. <a href="https://near.academy/">NEAR Academy</a> is an interactive course for web developers looking to explore blockchain integration with their Apps. It is free and ends with a certificate of completion. So, if you are interested in learning more about NEAR, Blockchain, and Web3 apps NEAR Academy is the right place. You will enjoy the experience of building a Web3 App in a fun way! ### ⚠️ Warning Any content produced by NEAR, or developer resources that NEAR provides, are for educational and inspirational purposes only. NEAR does not encourage, induce or sanction the deployment of any such applications in violation of applicable laws or regulations. # Check out the project <a href="https://near-meme-museum.onrender.com/">here</a>. ![screenshot-near-meme-museum onrender com-2021 07 15-14_20_52](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/58190902/125782790-f8d8a12c-8599-4a8d-ad12-9f5fb838e089.png) ## Project setup ``` yarn install ``` ### Compiles and hot-reloads for development ``` yarn serve ``` ### Compiles and minifies for production ``` yarn build ``` ### Lints and fixes files ``` yarn lint ``` ### Customize configuration See [Configuration Reference](https://cli.vuejs.org/config/).
near_bos-web-engine
.github ISSUE_TEMPLATE epic.md workflows deploy-components-main.yml main.yml snyk-security.yml CONTRIBUTING.md README.md apps demos .bos-loader.toml README.md globals.d.ts ignore README.md package.json src Account.module.css AlphaDashboardPage.module.css Button.module.css ComponentSource.module.css ContainerStorage.module.css HelloWorld.module.css LandingPage.module.css Markdown.module.css Message.module.css NPM ModuleEntry.module.css Tracker.module.css Uuid.module.css Post.module.css QueryExample.module.css SocialFeedPage.module.css SocialGet.module.css SocialSet.module.css StateAndTrust Root.module.css SetParent.module.css Shape Circle.module.css Square.module.css Triangle.module.css ShapeSet.module.css TrustTree.module.css TrustStateBugChild.module.css TrustStateBugParent.module.css TrustedStyleBugChild.module.css TrustedStyleBugParent.module.css WalletSelector CurrentAccount.module.css SignAndSendTransaction.module.css SignMessage.module.css tsconfig.json docs README.md babel.config.js docs alpha FAQ.md alpha-test.md building-decentralized-frontends essential-syntax.md imports.md index.md optimization.md styling.md versioning.md further-reading architecture.md index.md overview.md tools.md docusaurus.config.ts package.json sidebars.ts src css custom.css static img logo.svg logo_rev.svg social-card.svg tsconfig.json sandbox .eslintrc.js README.md next.config.js package.json postcss.config.json src constants.ts hooks useQueryParams.ts styles app.module.css globals.css home.module.css tsconfig.json web .env .eslintrc.js README.md next-env.d.ts next.config.js package.json postcss.config.json src components Inspector.module.css Messaging.module.css constants.ts hooks useComponentMetrics.ts useMediaQuery.ts useQueryParams.ts stores component-sources.ts container-messages.ts dev-tools.ts portal.ts styles app.module.css flags.module.css globals.css tsconfig.json package.json packages application .eslintrc.js package.json src components index.ts container.ts handlers.ts hooks index.ts useCompiler.ts useComponentTree.ts useComponents.ts useCss.ts useWebEngine.ts useWebEngineSandbox.ts index.ts plugins container-storage.ts wallet-selector.ts react.ts types.ts workers compiler.ts tsconfig.json common .eslintrc.js package.json src index.ts types compilation.ts helpers.ts index.ts invocation.ts messaging.ts plugins.ts render.ts serialization.ts trust.ts url.ts tsconfig.json compiler .eslintrc.js package.json src cache.ts compiler.ts component.ts css.ts import.ts index.ts source.ts transpile.ts types.ts tsconfig.json container-storage-plugin .eslintrc.js package.json src index.ts tsconfig.json container .eslintrc.js package.json src callbacks.ts container.ts events.ts index.ts messaging.ts render.ts serialize.ts types.ts tsconfig.json eslint-config-custom index.js package.json hot-reload-client .eslintrc.js README.md package.json src index.ts useHotReload.ts tsconfig.json hot-reload-server README.md package.json src index.ts tsconfig.json sandbox .eslintrc.js README.md dts-bundle-generator.config.js package.json rollup.config.js src components FileExplorer.module.css FileOpener.module.css Layout.module.css Loading.module.css MonacoDiff.module.css MonacoEditor.module.css Preview.module.css PublishButton.module.css Sandbox.module.css SidebarActions.module.css constants.ts global.d.ts helpers fetch-published-files.ts hooks useDebounced.ts useFileWithMonaco.ts useModifiedFiles.ts useMonaco.ts useMonacoTheme.ts usePublishedFilesSync.ts useSandboxStore.ts useSourceAccountReplace.ts index.ts monaco auto-close-html-tags.ts plugins.ts types.ts utils.ts tsconfig.json social-db-plugin .eslintrc.js package.json src index.ts tsconfig.json social-db .eslintrc.js README.md package.json src constants.ts debug-log.ts hooks useSocial.ts useSocialProfile.ts index.ts social-db.ts types.ts utils.ts tsconfig.json tsconfig README.md base.json nextjs.json package.json react-library.json ui .eslintrc.js README.md package.json reset.css rollup.config.js src components Button.module.css Checkbox.module.css Dialog.module.css Dropdown.module.css HR.module.css Input.module.css RadioGroup.module.css Spinner.module.css Tabs.README.md Tabs.module.css Text.module.css ThemeProvider.module.css Tooltip.module.css global.d.ts hooks useTheme.ts index.ts utils merge-refs.ts tsconfig.json wallet-selector-control .eslintrc.js README.md package.json rollup.config.js src components WalletSelectorControl.module.css global.d.ts hooks useWallet.ts index.ts tsconfig.json wallet-selector-plugin .eslintrc.js package.json src index.ts tsconfig.json press-release-faq.md turbo.json
This directory is a scratch pad for components which you do not want to commit. All files in this directory will be ignored by git, but will be served by bos-loader according to the config in [../.bos-loader.toml](../.bos-loader.toml) # Hot Reload Please refer to the README for the [Hot Reload Server](../hot-reload-server/README.md) package. # BWE UI This package provides basic UI components to provide a consistent look and feel when developing within BWE. ## Usage When using any of the UI components provided by this library (or rendering BOS components as a gateway), make sure they are wrapped by the `<ThemeProvider>` component. If they aren't wrapped, they won't have access to the correct CSS theme variables to render correctly. First, include the package's styles and `<ThemeProvider />` wrapper inside the root of your application. For Next JS, this would be your `_app.tsx` file: ```tsx import '@bos-web-engine/ui/reset.css'; import '@bos-web-engine/ui/styles.css'; import type { AppProps } from 'next/app'; import { ThemeProvider } from '@bos-web-engine/ui'; export default function App({ Component, pageProps }: AppProps) { return ( <ThemeProvider defaultTheme="light"> <header>...</header> <main> <Component {...pageProps} /> </main> </ThemeProvider> ); } ``` The global `reset.css` import makes sure we have a consistent baseline for all of our styles. For example, the reset makes sure all elements use `box-sizing: border-box;` and removes all default margins. Now that we have `<ThemeProvider>` wrapping our entire app, you can feel free to use any of the components provided by this package: ```tsx import { Button, Dropdown, Tooltip } from '@bos-web-engine/ui'; export function MyComponent() { return ( <> <Dropdown.Root> <Dropdown.Trigger asChild> <Tooltip content="This is a cool button"> <Button>Open Menu</Button> </Tooltip> </Dropdown.Trigger> <Dropdown.Content sideOffset={8}> <Dropdown.Item>Option 1</Dropdown.Item> <Dropdown.Item>Option 2</Dropdown.Item> <Dropdown.Item>Option 3</Dropdown.Item> </Dropdown.Content> </Dropdown.Root> </> ); } ``` ## Other Components - The `<Dialog>` component is an abstraction built with this Radix UI primitive: https://www.radix-ui.com/primitives/docs/components/dialog - The `<Dropdown>` component styles and re-exports this Radix UI primitive: https://www.radix-ui.com/primitives/docs/components/dropdown-menu - The `<Tooltip>` component is an abstraction built with this Radix UI primitive: https://www.radix-ui.com/primitives/docs/components/tooltip - The `Tabs` export offers https://www.radix-ui.com/primitives/docs/components/tabs ## Hooks - `useTheme()` for reading and setting the current theme value (`light` or `dark`) ## SSR Theme Color Flash To avoid flashing when rendering light vs dark mode, include the following in your Next JS `_document.tsx`: ```tsx import { initializeSsrTheme } from '@bos-web-engine/ui'; import { Html, Head, Main, NextScript } from 'next/document'; export default function Document() { return ( <Html lang="en"> <Head>...</Head> <body> <script dangerouslySetInnerHTML={{ __html: initializeSsrTheme() }} /> <Main /> <NextScript /> </body> </Html> ); } ``` If you choose `dark` as your default theme choice, you should initialize with: `initializeSsrTheme('dark')`. ## Getting Started First, run the development server: ```bash yarn dev ``` Open [http://localhost:3000](http://localhost:3000) with your browser to see the result. You can start editing the page by modifying `pages/index.js`. The page auto-updates as you edit the file. [API routes](https://nextjs.org/docs/api-routes/introduction) can be accessed on [http://localhost:3000/api/hello](http://localhost:3000/api/hello). This endpoint can be edited in `pages/api/hello.js`. The `pages/api` directory is mapped to `/api/*`. Files in this directory are treated as [API routes](https://nextjs.org/docs/api-routes/introduction) instead of React pages. ## Learn More To learn more about Next.js, take a look at the following resources: - [Next.js Documentation](https://nextjs.org/docs) - learn about Next.js features and API. - [Learn Next.js](https://nextjs.org/learn/foundations/about-nextjs) - an interactive Next.js tutorial. You can check out [the Next.js GitHub repository](https://github.com/vercel/next.js/) - your feedback and contributions are welcome! ## Deploy on Vercel The easiest way to deploy your Next.js app is to use the [Vercel Platform](https://vercel.com/new?utm_source=github.com&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=turborepo-readme) from the creators of Next.js. Check out our [Next.js deployment documentation](https://nextjs.org/docs/deployment) for more details. # BOS Web Engine Docs ### Local Development ``` $ pnpm start ``` This command starts a local development server and opens up a browser window. Most changes are reflected live without having to restart the server. ### Build ``` $ pnpm build ``` This command generates static content into the `build` directory and can be served using any static contents hosting service. # BWE Wallet Selector Control This package provides a convenient UI to show the currently signed in wallet (or allow a user to sign in). It also provides a convenient way to initialize the wallet selector and access that instance via a provider and hook. ## Usage Please check out the [Standard Usage](../social-db/README.md) section for the Social SDK to see a detailed example. ## Hooks This package also includes the following hooks for convenience: - `useWallet()` for easily accessing the Wallet Selector instance (and state) shared by the provider. *NOTE: These hooks aren't accessible in the root of your application due to being outside the context of the providers (they would throw an error). Consider using the `onProvision` prop as shown above or move the consumers of these hooks into a child component of the providers.* # BWE Social DB API This package allows you to easily interact with the `social.near` contract (Social DB). ## Standard Usage (Providers and Hooks) The most convenient way to implement this package is through our hooks and providers. An example of using `<WalletSelectorProvider />`, `<SocialProvider />`, and `<WalletSelectorControl />` inside your Next JS `_app.tsx` file: ```tsx import '@bos-web-engine/ui/reset.css'; import '@bos-web-engine/ui/styles.css'; import '@bos-web-engine/wallet-selector-control/styles.css'; import '@near-wallet-selector/modal-ui/styles.css'; import '@/styles/globals.css'; import { MAINNET_SOCIAL_CONTRACT_ID, SocialProvider, SocialDb, } from '@bos-web-engine/social-db'; import { ThemeProvider } from '@bos-web-engine/ui'; import { WalletSelectorControl, WalletSelectorProvider, } from '@bos-web-engine/wallet-selector-control'; import type { WalletSelector } from '@near-wallet-selector/core'; import type { AppProps } from 'next/app'; import { useState } from 'react'; export default function App({ Component, pageProps }: AppProps) { const [walletSelector, setWalletSelector] = useState<WalletSelector | null>( null ); const [social, setSocial] = useState<SocialDb | null>(null); console.log('Access these APIs in your root!', walletSelector, social); return ( <WalletSelectorProvider contractId={MAINNET_SOCIAL_CONTRACT_ID} onProvision={(selector) => setWalletSelector(selector)} params={{ network: 'mainnet', modules: [...], }} > <SocialProvider networkId='mainnet' onProvision={(db) => setSocial(db)} walletSelector={walletSelector} > <ThemeProvider defaultTheme="light"> <header> <WalletSelectorControl /> </header> <main> <Component {...pageProps} /> </main> </ThemeProvider> </SocialProvider> </WalletSelectorProvider> ); } ``` ### Debug Logs To enable detailed debug logs related to RPC interaction, you can pass the `debug` prop: ```tsx <SocialProvider debug ... /> ``` ### Hooks This package also includes the following hooks for convenience: - `useSocial()` for easily accessing the Social SDK instance shared by the provider. - `useSocialProfile()` for easily accessing any account ID's social profile. *NOTE: These hooks aren't accessible in the root of your application due to being outside the context of the providers (they would throw an error). Consider using the `onProvision` prop as shown above or move the consumers of these hooks into a child component of the providers.* ## Advanced Usage In some cases you might need to initialize and manage an SDK instance yourself: ```ts import { SocialDb } from '@bos-web-engine/social-db'; const db = new SocialDb({ ... }); ``` # `tsconfig` These are base shared `tsconfig.json`s from which all other `tsconfig.json`'s inherit from. # React on Chain R&D React on Chain (f.k.a. BOS Web Engine or BWE) is an experimental framework aimed at replacing the NEAR BOS VM with a full-featured React(or Preact) environment which would enable access to the greater web ecosystem including NPM dependencies. It is an R&D effort lead by Pagoda and will be considered for production usage once our GitHub [issues tagged as `P0 - Release requirement`](https://github.com/near/bos-web-engine/issues?q=is:open+is:issue+label:%22P0+-+Release+requirement%22) are completed. **Developers who have created components on BOS should expect a reasonable migration effort to make their components compatible with RoC once it launches. See _"Will BWE be backwards compatible with existing VM components?"_ in the [FAQ](#FAQ) section for more info** Some core goals: - ability to import npm packages - component code is minimally different from vanilla React - isolation of component execution leverages browser sandboxing (iframes) - configurable trust model to tune performance when embedded components are known to be safe Examples of other impactful features we plan to research: - TypeScript support - Full web API support (canvas, etc) - Cross-component global state management For a more detailed breakdown of the work, see [issues labeled with `Epic`](https://github.com/near/bos-web-engine/issues?q=is:open+is:issue+label:Epic) ## More Info See our [docs](https://roc-docs.near.dev)! ## FAQ ### Will RoC be backwards compatible with existing BOS components? No. RoC is a complete re-write of the component runtime and will not be backwards compatible with existing components due to significant architectural differences. Components will be similar in many ways since they are already written with JSX, but RoC code will look much more like vanilla React with some additional patterns on top. Our primary goal is to build the most capable engine to support complex dapps for a vibrant ecosystem, then we will make efforts to ease the migration of existing work as much as possible. There will be ample discussion before any decisions are made on when and how to start switching to RoC once it is ready. ### Can existing React codebases be used with React on Chain? While the process to convert an existing React codebase to run on RoC will be significantly easier than the BOS, there will still be some syntax and architecture changes which must be handled manually. ### Other Questions See our full FAQ [here](https://roc-docs.near.dev/alpha/FAQ) # bwe-demos Demo components for BOS Web Engine # BWE Sandbox Preview This is a very thin Next JS application that provides a demo of the [@bos-web-engine/sandbox](../../packages/sandbox/README.md) component. # Hot Reload Server This is an experimental feature to improve DX when authoring RoC components in a local IDE - such as VS Code. Whenever a file is changed, this package will emit a websocket event to the `web` gateway, which will then trigger a refresh of all local components served by `bos-loader`. It could make sense to move this feature into the `bos-loader` package itself once we feel confident in this hot reloading flow. ## Usage First, navigate to the root of the repository in your CLI. Make sure the `apps/web` Next JS app isn't already running (if it is, quit that process). Then you'll run: ```bash SOURCE_PATH=bos-web-engine/apps/demos/src pnpm dev:components ``` You should see the following output: ``` @bos-web-engine/hot-reload-server:dev:components: Hot reload websocket server is running on: ws://localhost:4000 @bos-web-engine/hot-reload-server:dev:components: Resolved path for hot reload watch: /Users/.../bos-web-engine/apps/demos/src ``` The `SOURCE_PATH` is relative to the parent directory of `bos-web-engine` to make it a bit easier to reference a path that lives outside of the monorepo. If you've cloned the [RoC Components](https://github.com/near/near-roc-components) repository next to the `bos-web-engine` repo, you'd use this path instead: ```bash SOURCE_PATH=near-roc-components/src ``` The `pnpm dev:components` command does two things: 1. Starts up the hot reload websocket server 2. Starts up the `apps/web` gateway Now you'll need to open up the gateway in your browser - which should be `localhost:3000`. Open up the `Dev Tools` drawer in the bottom right of your screen and navigate to the `Flags` tab. Enter the following: 1. Enter a value for `bos-loader URL`. This should be `http://localhost:3030` 2. Enter a value for `Hot Reload URL`. This should be `ws://localhost:4000` 3. Save the URL's Now, open up one of your components in your local gateway. EG: `http://localhost:3000/bwe-demos.near/LandingPage`. Then make a visual change to `LandingPage.tsx` and you should see your changes instantly appear in your browser without having to reload it! If you run into conflicts with the default `port` values, you can pass a custom port for the hot reload server (don't forget to update your `Flags` in the `Dev Tools`!): ```bash HOT_RELOAD_PORT=1234 SOURCE_PATH=apps/demos/src pnpm dev:components ``` ## Troubleshooting ### SOURCE_PATH If the hot reload flow isn't working, double check the log output value of `Resolved path for hot reload watch: ...` when you start up the `pnpm dev:components` script. This shows the fully resolved path for where the hot reload server is watching for changes. If the logged path isn't correct, try adjusting the passed `SOURCE_PATH` value. ### Console Warning You might see the following warning in your console when viewing the local gateway: ``` HotReload.tsx:25 WebSocket connection to 'ws://localhost:4000/' failed: WebSocket is closed before the connection is established. ``` You can safely ignore this warning. This happens due to React 18's strict mode calling all `useEffect()` hooks twice. The websocket connection logic ends up running twice due to this and instantly closes the first connection in the `useEffect()` cleanup - which generates the warning. This warning comes directly from the browser and apparently can't be suppressed. # BWE Sandbox Component An interactive sandbox for the web that allows you to experiment with writing BOS components and preview them in real time. Can be imported into a React or Next JS application. ## Usage First, include the package's styles inside the root of your application. For Next JS, this would be your `_app.tsx` file: ```tsx import '@bos-web-engine/ui/reset.css'; import '@bos-web-engine/ui/styles.css'; import '@bos-web-engine/sandbox/styles.css'; ``` Then import the `<Sandbox />` component anywhere in your app: ```tsx import { Sandbox } from '@bos-web-engine/sandbox'; export default function MyPage() { return ( <div> <Sandbox /> </div> ); } ``` To provide access to the current wallet selector context (for things like publishing components), you'll need to set up the `<WalletSelectorProvider />` to wrap `<Sandbox />`: ```tsx import { WalletSelectorProvider } from '@bos-web-engine/wallet-selector-control'; export default function App({ Component, pageProps }: AppProps) { return ( <WalletSelectorProvider contractId="social.near" params={{ network: 'mainnet', modules: [...], }} > <Component {...pageProps} /> </WalletSelectorProvider> ); } ```
nikhilsamrat_my-swapper
.gitpod.yml README.md contract Cargo.toml README.md build.sh deploy.sh src lib.rs integration-tests Cargo.toml src tests.rs package.json
# Hello NEAR Contract The smart contract exposes two methods to enable storing and retrieving a greeting in the NEAR network. ```rust const DEFAULT_GREETING: &str = "Hello"; #[near_bindgen] #[derive(BorshDeserialize, BorshSerialize)] pub struct Contract { greeting: String, } impl Default for Contract { fn default() -> Self { Self{greeting: DEFAULT_GREETING.to_string()} } } #[near_bindgen] impl Contract { // Public: Returns the stored greeting, defaulting to 'Hello' pub fn get_greeting(&self) -> String { return self.greeting.clone(); } // Public: Takes a greeting, such as 'howdy', and records it pub fn set_greeting(&mut self, greeting: String) { // Record a log permanently to the blockchain! log!("Saving greeting {}", greeting); self.greeting = greeting; } } ``` <br /> # Quickstart 1. Make sure you have installed [rust](https://rust.org/). 2. Install the [`NEAR CLI`](https://github.com/near/near-cli#setup) <br /> ## 1. Build and Deploy the Contract You can automatically compile and deploy the contract in the NEAR testnet by running: ```bash ./deploy.sh ``` Once finished, check the `neardev/dev-account` file to find the address in which the contract was deployed: ```bash cat ./neardev/dev-account # e.g. dev-1659899566943-21539992274727 ``` <br /> ## 2. Retrieve the Greeting `get_greeting` is a read-only method (aka `view` method). `View` methods can be called for **free** by anyone, even people **without a NEAR account**! ```bash # Use near-cli to get the greeting near view <dev-account> get_greeting ``` <br /> ## 3. Store a New Greeting `set_greeting` changes the contract's state, for which it is a `change` method. `Change` methods can only be invoked using a NEAR account, since the account needs to pay GAS for the transaction. ```bash # Use near-cli to set a new greeting near call <dev-account> set_greeting '{"message":"howdy"}' --accountId <dev-account> ``` **Tip:** If you would like to call `set_greeting` using your own account, first login into NEAR using: ```bash # Use near-cli to login your NEAR account near login ``` and then use the logged account to sign the transaction: `--accountId <your-account>`. near-blank-project ================== This app was initialized with [create-near-app] Quick Start =========== If you haven't installed dependencies during setup: npm install Build and deploy your contract to TestNet with a temporary dev account: npm run deploy Test your contract: npm test If you have a frontend, run `npm start`. This will run a dev server. Exploring The Code ================== 1. The smart-contract code lives in the `/contract` folder. See the README there for more info. In blockchain apps the smart contract is the "backend" of your app. 2. The frontend code lives in the `/frontend` folder. `/frontend/index.html` is a great place to start exploring. Note that it loads in `/frontend/index.js`, this is your entrypoint to learn how the frontend connects to the NEAR blockchain. 3. Test your contract: `npm test`, this will run the tests in `integration-tests` directory. Deploy ====== Every smart contract in NEAR has its [own associated account][NEAR accounts]. When you run `npm run deploy`, your smart contract gets deployed to the live NEAR TestNet with a temporary dev account. When you're ready to make it permanent, here's how: Step 0: Install near-cli (optional) ------------------------------------- [near-cli] is a command line interface (CLI) for interacting with the NEAR blockchain. It was installed to the local `node_modules` folder when you ran `npm install`, but for best ergonomics you may want to install it globally: npm install --global near-cli Or, if you'd rather use the locally-installed version, you can prefix all `near` commands with `npx` Ensure that it's installed with `near --version` (or `npx near --version`) Step 1: Create an account for the contract ------------------------------------------ Each account on NEAR can have at most one contract deployed to it. If you've already created an account such as `your-name.testnet`, you can deploy your contract to `near-blank-project.your-name.testnet`. Assuming you've already created an account on [NEAR Wallet], here's how to create `near-blank-project.your-name.testnet`: 1. Authorize NEAR CLI, following the commands it gives you: near login 2. Create a subaccount (replace `YOUR-NAME` below with your actual account name): near create-account near-blank-project.YOUR-NAME.testnet --masterAccount YOUR-NAME.testnet Step 2: deploy the contract --------------------------- Use the CLI to deploy the contract to TestNet with your account ID. Replace `PATH_TO_WASM_FILE` with the `wasm` that was generated in `contract` build directory. near deploy --accountId near-blank-project.YOUR-NAME.testnet --wasmFile PATH_TO_WASM_FILE Step 3: set contract name in your frontend code ----------------------------------------------- Modify the line in `src/config.js` that sets the account name of the contract. Set it to the account id you used above. const CONTRACT_NAME = process.env.CONTRACT_NAME || 'near-blank-project.YOUR-NAME.testnet' Troubleshooting =============== On Windows, if you're seeing an error containing `EPERM` it may be related to spaces in your path. Please see [this issue](https://github.com/zkat/npx/issues/209) for more details. [create-near-app]: https://github.com/near/create-near-app [Node.js]: https://nodejs.org/en/download/package-manager/ [jest]: https://jestjs.io/ [NEAR accounts]: https://docs.near.org/concepts/basics/account [NEAR Wallet]: https://wallet.testnet.near.org/ [near-cli]: https://github.com/near/near-cli [gh-pages]: https://github.com/tschaub/gh-pages
jilt_earendill
README.md requirements.txt
# What is this Blender Add-on to mint your render on [Mintbase](https://mintbase.xyz) and upload sources on the [Varda Vault](https://vault.varda.vision) for your collectors Please check to my introduction video for a detailed how to, or read on. This module leverages the [near protocol API](https://github.com/near/near-api-py) on the [Blender UI](https://blender.org). Earendil is a collab between the Mintbase and the Varda DEV team to allow minting and locking secret content to your mintbase NFT. For a visual introduction, please watch the [announcement video](https://www.youtube.com/coming-soon). You can either grab the file from here on GitHub, or alternatively on [Gumroad](https://jeeltcraft.gumroad.com/). # Get Started If you don't wanna see the [video how to](https://drive.google.com/file/d/1V16mFIFiAzmUCBNMxqhbQIw5otaX-5Cn/view?usp=drivesdk) you can go on here. To run the Near Python API on blender you will need to install a few external modules. The complete list is on the requirements.txt file on this repo, you can use it to install the packages with pip: `$ pip install -r requirements.txt` If you don't wanna install python on your PC (considering that Blender already has its own python version running internally) [here](https://drive.google.com/file/d/1-XbegCJa4DW3rfJ2l3-8YlczOgRMx85t/view?usp=drive_link) is a zipped version of the site-package folder with all the needed libraries, you can unzip that and place it on: `C:\Program Files\Blender Foundation\Blender 3.5\3.5\python\lib\site-packages` Then import into blender as explained in the [GC figures how to](https://youtu.be/DSRha-8Zk8w). I'm committed to keeping the download package updated for the next year. To run the near API script you need to [download it](https://github.com/near/near-api-py) and add the directory on the script\modules folder (windows path here) `C:\Users\user\AppData\Roaming\Blender Foundation\Blender\3.5\scripts\modules` If you are running windows 10 you may need to run the selenium package (find it in the [site-packages link](https://drive.google.com/file/d/1-XbegCJa4DW3rfJ2l3-8YlczOgRMx85t/view?usp=drive_link) i shared above) from this module folder too. If you're on OSX you can find the script folder on the Blender interface, Edit menu -> User preferences -> File Paths -> Scripts Finally, to install our Addon you just open the user preferences: Edit menu -> User Preferences and click on the install (from file) button on the upper right, select the earendill.1.0.0.zip file you downloaded from this repo or from gumroad then you get a panel "Mintbase" on the 3D viewer when you push the N key. You can use that panel to mint an NFT on your Mintbase store and attach unlockable secret content to it, please configure your store/smart contract on Mintbase before using our tool: 1) Setup the minters addresses allowance 2) Pay GAS You need to add Title, Description and number of copies directly on our minting interface. We suggest to use https://nft.storage to store your files and add the urls of your render file (render) and unlockable secret file (source) in the panel before clicking "Mint", once you do you'll be prompted to login to NEAR in a new Chrome window, this plugin only works on chrome and doesn't allow you to keep the keypair in you computer memory for security purposes, so each time you mint you will be prompted with a new passphrase request. Once you enter the passphrase the addon gets the keypair and if your near address is a store minter and has enough near for the GAS it will mint your NFT on the mintbase store. You will need to go to the [mintbase UI](https://mintbase.xyz) to list your NFT for sale and setup royalties. Your collectors will need to go to the [Varda vault](https://vault.varda.vision) to get the source file or unlockable content you decided to attaxh to your NFT. Happy creation # Reach out For more information on the thought process behind Earendill, please open an issue on this repo.
ilerik_vpersona
.eslintrc.json README.md contracts keypom .vscode settings.json Cargo.toml README.md __tests__ config-tests config-tests.ava.ts ft-drops ft-drops.ava.ts utils ft-utils.ts internals test-internals.ava.ts nft-drops nft-drops.ava.ts utils nft-utils.ts passwords password-tests.ava.ts utils pwUtils.ts poaps poap-tests.ava.ts utils distro.ts nearconUtils.ts profiling profiling.ava.ts simple.json stage1 test-simple.ava.ts ticketing ticketing-tests.ava.ts utils distro.ts nearconUtils.ts utils general.ts types.ts assets CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md build.sh contract Cargo.toml src internals ext_traits.rs helpers.rs mod.rs owner.rs storage.rs lib.rs models drop_model.rs fc_model.rs ft_model.rs json_types.rs mod.rs nft_model.rs simple_model.rs stage1 delete.rs drops.rs function_call.rs mod.rs stage2 ft.rs mod.rs nft.rs stage3 claim.rs mod.rs views.rs deploy ft configurations.js ft-create.js function-call configurations.js fc-create.js nft configurations.js nft-create.js simple configurations.js simple-create.js utils general.js package-lock.json package.json package-lock.json package.json public browserconfig.xml safari-pinned-tab.svg vercel.svg src constants.ts constants analytics-events.ts endpoints.ts webapp-urls.ts models AppState.ts Contract.ts Event.ts UserAccount.ts pages api auth [...nextauth].ts parse-links.ts restricted.ts trpc [trpc].ts server common get-server-auth-session.ts trpc context.ts router _app.ts auth.ts example.ts trpc.ts styles globals.css types next-auth.d.ts utils contract-methods.ts firebase.ts index.ts near.ts trpc.ts subgraphs near-social networks.json package.json src contract.ts tsconfig.json tsconfig.json
<p align="center"> <img src="assets/claimed-linkdrop.png" alt="Logo" style="width: 35%; height: 35%"> <br /> </p> <div align="center"> <h1> Keypom </h1> Limitless possibilities in the palm of your hand. </div> <div align="center"> <br /> [![made by BenKurrek](https://img.shields.io/badge/made%20by-BenKurrek-ff1414.svg?style=flat-square)](https://github.com/BenKurrek) [![made by mattlockyer](https://img.shields.io/badge/made%20by-MattLockyer-ff1414.svg?style=flat-square)](https://github.com/mattlockyer) </div> <details open="open"> <summary>Table of Contents</summary> - [About](#about) - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Comparable Solutions](#comparable-solutions) - [Our Solution](#our-solution) - [Drop Customization](#shared-drop-customization) - [Simple Drops](#simple-drops) - [NFT Drops](#non-fungible-token-drops) - [FT Drops](#fungible-token-drops) - [Function Call Drops](#function-call-drops) - [Password Protected Keys](#password-protected-keys) - [dApp Free Trials for Users](#dapp-free-trials-for-users) - [Costs](#costs) - [Per Drop](#per-drop) - [Per Key](#per-key) - [Deleting Keys and Drops](#deleting-keys-and-drops) - [Automatic Refunds](#automatic-refunds-when-keys-are-used) - [Account Balances](#account-balances-for-smooth-ux) - [How Linkdrops Work](#how-linkdrops-work) - [Getting Started](#getting-started) - [Prerequisites](#prerequisites) - [Deploy Scripts](#deploy-scripts) - [Query Information From Keypom](#query-information-from-keypom) - [Key Specific](#key-specific) - [Drop Specific](#drop-specific) - [Running Tests](#running-the-keypom-tests) - [Contributing](#contributing) - [Acknowledgements](#acknowledgements) </details> --- # About <tr> <td> > To view our debut talk at NEARCON 2022, click [here](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=J-BOnfhHV50). Keypom is an access key factory created as a result of 3 common problems that arose in the ecosystem. 1. People want a *cheap, customizable, and unique* onboarding experience for users. 2. Companies don't want to expose **full access keys** in their backend servers. 3. dApps want a *smooth UX* with zero barrier to entry onboarding. The contract was initially created as a way to handle the 1 $NEAR minimum deposit required for creating linkdrops using the [regular linkdrop contract](https://github.com/near/near-linkdrop/blob/f24f2608e1558db773f2408a28849d330abb3881/src/lib.rs#L18). If users wanted to create linkdrops, they needed to attach a **minimum** of 1 $NEAR. This made it costly and unscalable for projects that wanted to mass onboard onto NEAR. Keypom, on the other hand, has been highly optimized to allow for the lowest possible costs. ## Introduction Blockchain technology comes with many benefits such as sovereign ownership, digital rights, privacy, freedom, peer to peer coordination and much more. The problem with this technology, however, is that there is an extremely high barrier to entry for an everyday individual. None of it matters if nobody can onboard. It’s confusing to create and fund a crypto wallet. People are unfamiliar with the process, technical jargon, and the general flow. NEAR’s account model is powerful, but extremely underutilized because it’s complex for developers to take full advantage of. Keypom wraps this up in a single API call. With NEAR’s goal of onboarding 1 billion users to Web3, there needs to be a solution to this high barrier to entry for developers building on NEAR and users onboarding to their apps and the NEAR ecosystem. Below is a table outlining the minimum costs to onboard a new user onto NEAR with a named account. | | 1 Account | 1,000 Accounts | 1,000,000 Accounts | |----------------------|-----------------|-----------------|--------------------| | Traditional Linkdrop | ~1 NEAR | ~1,003 NEAR | ~1,002,840 NEAR | | Keypom | ~0.0035 NEAR | ~3.5 NEAR | ~3,500 NEAR | | | ~99.65% Cheaper | ~99.65% Cheaper | ~99.65% Cheaper | Keypom allows anyone to create highly customizable onboarding experiences for their users. These experiences can be both for new, or existing users. If someone already has a wallet, they can still use a Keypom link to experience an app, and then transfer the assets later. ## Comparable Solutions | | **Keypom** | **NEAR Drop** | **Satori** | |----------------------------------------------|------------|---------------|------------| | NEAR Drop | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | | FT Drop | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | | NFT Drop | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | | Function Call Drop | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | | Embeddable in Dapps | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | | Wallet Selector Integration | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | | No Fee | ✅ | Maybe? | ❌ | | No Backend / 3rd Party | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | | Campaigns | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | | Multi-Step e.g. Tickets click > scan > claim | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | | Password Protected Drops | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | | Timed Drops e.g. recurring payments | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | | Custom Names e.g. user.myapp.near | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | # Our Solution Keypom allows for the creation of highly customizable access keys. These keys can be thought of as having their own *smart contracts*. Each access key derives from what's known as a *drop*. These drops outline the different functionalities and behaviors the key will have. A drop can be thought of as a bucket that access keys belong to. You can create many different buckets and fill them each with their own keys. Each key will act in accordance to the drop, or bucket, it belongs to. A drop can be one of four different types: 1. Simple drop. 2. Non Fungible Token drop. 3. Fungible Token drop. 4. Function Call drop. # Shared Drop Customization While each *type* of drop has its own set of customizable features, there are some that are shared by **all drops** These are outlined below. ```rust /// Each time a key is used, how much $NEAR should be sent to the claiming account (can be 0). pub deposit_per_use: u128, /// How much Gas should be attached when the key is used. The default is 100 TGas as this is /// what's used by the NEAR wallet. pub required_gas: Gas, /// The drop as a whole can have a config as well pub config: Option<DropConfig>, /// Metadata for the drop in the form of stringified JSON. The format is completely up to the /// user and there are no standards for format. pub metadata: LazyOption<DropMetadata>, ``` Within the config, there are a suite of features that can be customized as well: ```rust /// How many uses can each key have before it's deleted. If None, default to 1. pub uses_per_key: Option<u64>, /// Override the global root account that sub-accounts will have (near or testnet). This allows /// users to create specific drops that can create sub-accounts of a predefined root. /// For example, Fayyr could specify a root of `fayyr.near` By which all sub-accounts will then /// be `ACCOUNT.fayyr.near` pub root_account_id: Option<AccountId>, // Any time based configurations pub time: Option<TimeConfig>, // Any usage specific configurations pub usage: Option<UsageConfig>, ``` ## Time Based Customizations Keypom allows users to customize time-based configurations as outlined below. ```rust pub struct TimeConfig { /// Minimum block timestamp before keys can be used. If None, keys can be used immediately /// Measured in number of non-leap-nanoseconds since January 1, 1970 0:00:00 UTC. pub start: Option<u64>, /// Block timestamp that keys must be before. If None, keys can be used indefinitely /// Measured in number of non-leap-nanoseconds since January 1, 1970 0:00:00 UTC. pub end: Option<u64>, /// Time interval between each key use. If None, there is no delay between key uses. /// Measured in number of non-leap-nanoseconds since January 1, 1970 0:00:00 UTC. pub throttle: Option<u64>, /// Interval of time after the `start_timestamp` that must pass before a key can be used. /// If multiple intervals pass, the key can be used multiple times. This has nothing to do /// With the throttle timestamp. It only pertains to the start timestamp and the current /// timestamp. The last_used timestamp is not taken into account. /// Measured in number of non-leap-nanoseconds since January 1, 1970 0:00:00 UTC. pub interval: Option<u64>, } ``` ## Usage Based Customizations In addition to time-based configurations, the funder can customize behaviors pertaining to key usages. ```rust pub struct UsageConfig { /// Can the access key only call the claim method_name? Default to both method_name callable pub permissions: Option<ClaimPermissions>, /// If claim is called, refund the deposit to the owner's balance. If None, default to false. pub refund_deposit: Option<bool>, /// Should the drop be automatically deleted when all the keys are used? This is defaulted to false and /// Must be overwritten pub auto_delete_drop: Option<bool>, /// When this drop is deleted and it is the owner's *last* drop, automatically withdraw their balance. pub auto_withdraw: Option<bool>, } ``` ## Simple Drops The most basic type of drop is the simple kind. Any keys that are part of a simple drop can only be used for 1 thing: **transferring $NEAR**. Once the key is claimed, the claiming account will receive the $NEAR specified in the `deposit_per_use`. Simple drops are a great way to send $NEAR to claiming accounts while not storing a lot of information on the contract. Below are a couple use cases. ### Backend Servers Let's say you have a backend server that should send 10 $NEAR to the first 3 people that redeem an NFT. Rather than exposing your full access key in the backend server, you could create a simple drop that either has 3 keys or 1 key that is claimable 3 times. In the drop, you'd specify that each time the key is claimed, the specified account would receive 10 $NEAR. ### Recurring Payments Recurring payments are quite a common situation. If you need to send someone 10 $NEAR once a month for 6 months, you could create a simple drop that has a usage config with an `interval` of 1 month. In addition, you can set the time based config to have a `start` of next week. Everytime the key is used, 10 $NEAR is sent to the account. If the contractor missed a month's payment, they can claim the key late but can never use the key more than what is intended. <p align="center"> <img src="assets/flowcharts/recurring_payments.png" style="width: 65%; height: 65%" alt="Logo"> </p> ### Quick Onboarding If you need to quickly onboard users onto NEAR, you could create a simple drop with a small amount of $NEAR (enough to create a wallet) and set the usage's permissions to be `create_account_and_claim`. This means that the key can only be used to create accounts. You can then add keys as you wish to the drop and give them out to users so they can create accounts and be onboarded onto NEAR. ### Lazy Registering Keys A unique use-case for simple drops is the ability to lazy register key uses. This allows the funder to batch create many keys at a time while only paying for basic fees such as the storage used and the key's allowance. The funder would **not** need to pay for the `deposit_per_use` of each key up front. They can instead register individual key uses as they are needed. With this scenario, if an organization wanted to onboard users with a linkdrop valued at 10 $NEAR, they could create 1000 keys without needing to pay 1000 * 10 = 10,000 $NEAR up-front. They could then register keys on an as-needed basis. If they need to register 25 keys at a time, they can do this by simply calling the `register_uses` function. ## Non-Fungible Token Drops Non-Fungible Token drops are a special type that allows users to "preload" the drop with NFTs. These tokens will then be *automatically* sent to the **claiming user**. The claiming flow is fairly similar to simple drops in that users can either create an account or claim to an existing one. NFT drops are essentially a wrapper around simple drops. All the functionalities that simple drops have are carried over but now, users can receive an NFT as well as $NEAR. This brings introduces some customization and uniqueness to the use-cases. ### How does it work? Every drop has a field known as `registered_uses`. This tells the contract how many uses the drop has across all its keys. For basic simple drops that are *not* lazy registering keys, this field doesn't matter since all the uses are paid for up-front when the drop is created or when keys are added. With NFT drops, however, there is a 2 step process: - Firstly, the drop is created and all the $NEAR required is pre-paid for. This is the same as simple drops, however, the `registered_uses` are set to 0. - Once the drop is created, the owner must send the contract the NFTs in order for keys to be usable. This process is done through the `nft_transfer_call` workflow baked into the NFT standards. It's up to the owner to facilitate this process. Whenever the contract receives tokens, it will push the ID to a vector. These IDs are **popped** off whenever a key is used. A user will receive the most recent token sent to the contract as the vector is acting like a *stack*. ### NFT Config Along with the default global configurations for drops, if you'd like to create an NFT drop, you must specify the following pieces of information when the drop is created. ```rust pub struct NFTDataConfig { /// Which account ID will be sending the NFTs to the contract pub sender_id: AccountId, /// Which contract will the NFTs live on pub contract_id: AccountId, } ``` By specifying this information, the drop is locked into only accepting NFTs from the sender and contract. ### Use Cases NFT drops work really well for when you want to send a *pre-existing* NFT to a user along with some $NEAR. Since NFT drops are a light wrapper around simple drops, most of the use-cases are the same although people can now get NFTs as well. This means you can onboard a user with some $NEAR **and** they *get an NFT* too. ## Fungible Token Drops A Fungible Token drop is also a light wrapper around the simple drop. It works very similarly to how its NFT counterpart does. First, you'll need to create the drop and then you can fund it with assets and register key uses. You can preload a drop with as many FTs as you'd like even if you don't have the keys yet. This will spike the `registered_uses` and then you can create keys and slowly eat away from this "total supply" overtime. If the drop runs out, you can send it more FTs to top up. All the keys in the FT drop will share from this supply and everytime a key is used, the `registered_uses` will decrement and the "total supply" will get smaller. ### How does it work? As mentioned in the NFT section, every drop has a field known as `registered_uses`. This tells the contract how many uses the drop has across all its keys. For basic simple drops that are *not* lazy registering keys, this field doesn't matter since all the uses are paid for up-front when the drop is created or when keys are added. With FT drops, however, there is a 2 step process: - Firstly, the drop is created and all the $NEAR required is pre-paid for. This is the same as simple drops, however, the `registered_uses` are set to 0. - Once the drop is created, the owner must send the contract the FTs in order for keys to be usable. This process is done through the `ft_transfer_call` workflow baked into the FT standards. It's up to the owner to facilitate this process. ### FT Config Along with the default global configurations for drops, if you'd like to create a FT drop, you must specify the following pieces of information when the drop is created. ```rust pub struct FTDataConfig { /// The contract that the FTs live on. pub contract_id: AccountId, /// The account ID that will be sending the FTs to the contract. pub sender_id: AccountId, /// How many FTs should the contract send *each time* a key is used. pub balance_per_use: U128, } ``` By specifying this information, the drop is locked into only accepting FTs coming from the sender and contract. While you can send as many FTs as you'd like and can over-pay, you *must* send at **least** enough FTs in one call to cover 1 use. As an example, if a drop is created such that 10 FTs will be sent when a key is used, you must send **at least 10** and cannot break it up into separate calls where you send 5 one time and 5 another. ### Use Cases FT drops have some awesome flexibility due to the fact that they support all the functionalities of the Simple drops, just with more use-cases and possibilities. Let's look at some use cases to see how fungible token drops can be used. #### Recurring Payments Recurring payments are quite a common situation. Let's say you need to send someone $50 USDC every week. You could create a key with 5 uses that has a time config `interval` of 1 week. You would then pre-load maybe the first week's deposit of $50 USDC and register 1 use or you could send $500 USDC for the first 10 weeks. At that point, you would simply hand over the key to the user and they can claim once a week. #### Backend Servers Taking the recurring payments problem to another level, imagine that instead of leaving the claims up to the contractor, you wanted to automatically pay them through a backend server. They would give you their NEAR account and you would send them FTs. The problem is that you don't want to expose your full access key in the server. By creating a FT drop, you can store **only the function call access key** created by Keypom in the server. Your backend would them use the key to call the `claim` function and pass in the user's account ID to send them the FTs. #### Creating a Wallet with FTs Another awesome use-case is to allow users to be onboarded onto NEAR and **also** receive FTs. As an example, You could do a promotion where you're giving away $10 USDC to the first 100 users that sign up to your mailing list. You can also give away QR codes at events that contain a new fungible token that you're launching. You can simply create a FT drop and pre-load it with the FT of your choice. In addition, you can give it 0.02 $NEAR for new wallets that are created. You can pair this with setting the usage config's `refund_deposit` flag to true which would make it so that if anyone claims the fungible tokens and they *already have a wallet*, it will automatically refund you the 0.02 $NEAR. That money should only be used for the creation of new wallets. Since your focus is on the fungible tokens, you don't want to **force users** to create a new wallet if they have one already by specifying the usage permissions to be `create_account_and_claim` but instead, you want to be refunded in case they do. ## Function Call Drops Function call drops are by far the most powerful feature that Keypom provides. FC drops allow **any** method on **any** contract to be executed (with some exceptions). In addition, there are a huge variety of customizations and features you can choose from when defining the drop that come on top of the global options. The possibilities are almost endless. State of the art NFT ticketing, lazy minting NFTs, auto registration into DAOs, analytics for marketing at events and much more. ### How does it work? Unlike NFT and FT drops, the function calls must have everything paid for **upfront**. There is no two step process so the creation is similar to Simple drops. Once the drop is created and keys are added, you can immediately start using it. #### Function Call Config When creating the drop, you have quite a lot of customization available. At the top level, there is a FC drop global config similar to how the *general* config works. ```rust pub struct FCConfig { /// How much GAS should be attached to the function call if it's a regular claim. /// If this is used, you *cannot* go through conventional linkdrop apps such as mynearwallet /// since those *always* attach 100 TGas no matter what. In addition, you will only be able to /// call `claim` if this is specified. You cannot have an `attached_gas` parameter and also /// call `create_account_and_claim. pub attached_gas: Option<Gas>, } ``` #### Method Data In addition to the global config, the user can specify a set of what's known as `MethodData`. This represents the information for the function being called. Within this data, there are also a few optional configurations you can use to extend your use cases. You'll see how powerful these can be in the use cases [section](#use-cases). ```rust pub struct MethodData { /// Contract that will be called pub receiver_id: AccountId, /// Method to call on receiver_id contract pub method_name: String, /// Arguments to pass in (stringified JSON) pub args: String, /// Amount of yoctoNEAR to attach along with the call pub attached_deposit: U128, /// Specifies what field the claiming account should go in when calling the function /// If None, this isn't attached to the args pub account_id_field: Option<String>, /// Specifies what field the drop ID should go in when calling the function. /// If Some(String), attach drop ID to args. Else, don't attach. pub drop_id_field: Option<String>, /// Specifies what field the key ID should go in when calling the function. /// If Some(String), attach key ID to args. Else, don't attach. pub key_id_field: Option<String>, } ``` The MethodData keeps track of the method being called, receiver, arguments, and attached deposit. In addition, there are some optional fields that can be used to extend the use cases. If you have a contract that requires some more context from Keypom such as the drop ID, key ID, or account ID that used the key, these can all be specified. We've kept it generic such that you can specify the actual argument name that these will be passed in as. For example, if you had a contract that would lazy mint an NFT and it required the account to be passed in as `receiver_id`, you could specify an `account_id_field` set to `receiver_id` such that Keypom will automatically pass in the account ID that used the key under the field `receiver_id`. This logic extends to the drop ID, and key Id as well. #### Key Uses For **every key use**, you can specify a *vector* of `MethodData` which allows you to execute multiple function calls each time a key is used. These calls are scheduled 1 by 1 using a simple for loop. This means that most of the time, the function calls will be executed in the order specified in the vector but it is not *guaranteed*. It's important to note that the Gas available is split evenly between *all* the function calls and if there are too many, you might run into issues with not having enough Gas. You're responsible for ensuring that this doesn't happen. The vector of `MethodData` is *optional* for each key use. If a key use has `null` rather than `Some(Vector<MethodData>)`, it will decrement the uses and work as normal such that the `timestamp, `start` etc. are enforced. The only difference is that after the key uses are decremented and these checks are performed, the execution **finishes early**. The null case does **not** create an account or send *any* funds. It doesn't invoke any function calls and simply *returns once the checks are done*. This makes the null case act as a "burner" where you disregard any logic. This has many uses which will be explored in the use cases [section](#use-cases). If a key has more than 1 use, you can specify a *different vector* of `MethodData` for **each use**. As an example, you could specify that the first use will result in a null case and the second use will result in a lazy minting function being called. If you have multiple uses but want them all to do the same thing, you don't have to repeat the same data. Passing in only 1 vector of `MethodData` will result in **all the uses** inheriting that data. ### Security Since all FC drops will be signed by the Keypom contract, there are a few restrictions in place to avoid malicious behaviors. To avoid users from stealing registered assets from other drops, the following methods cannot be called via FC Drops: ```rust /// Which methods are prohibited from being called by an FC drop const DEFAULT_PROHIBITED_FC_METHODS: [&str; 6] = [ "nft_transfer", "nft_transfer_call", "nft_approve", "nft_transfer_payout", "ft_transfer", "ft_transfer_call", ]; ``` In addition, the Keypom contract cannot be the receiver of any function call. This is to avoid people from calling private methods through FC Drops. #### Keypom Arguments When a key is used and a function is called, there is a data structure that is **automatically** attached to the arguments. This is known as the `keypom_args`. It contains the information that the drop creator specified in the `MethodData`. ```rust pub struct KeypomArgs { pub account_id_field: Option<String>, pub drop_id_field: Option<String>, pub key_id_field: Option<String>, } ``` ##### Motivation Let's say there was an exclusive NFT contract that allowed the Keypom contract to mint NFTs as part of an FC drop. Only Keypom was given access to mint the NFTs so they could be given out as linkdrops. The organizer only wanted links that were part of their drop to be valid. For this reason, the NFT contract would only mint if Keypom called the `nft_mint` function and there was a field `series` passed in and it was equal to the drop ID created by the organizer. Let's say the owner created an exclusive drop that happened to have a drop ID of 5. They could then go to the NFT contract and restrict NFTs to only be minted if: - `series` had a value of 5. - The Keypom contract was the one calling the function. In order for this to work, when creating the drop, the owner would need to specify that the`drop_id_field` was set to a value of `series` such that the drop ID is correctly passed into the function. The problem with this approach is that the NFT contract has no way of knowing which arguments were sent by the **user** when the drop was created `as part of the MethodData `args` and which arguments are automatically populated by the Keypom contract. There is nothing stopping a malicious user from creating a new drop that has an ID of 6 but hardcoding in the actual arguments that `series` should have a value of 5. In this case, the malicious drop would have *no* `drop_id_field` and the NFT contract would have no way of knowing that the `series` value is malicious. This can be prevented if a new field is introduced representing what was automatically injected by the Keypom contract itself. At the end of the day, Keypom will **always** send correct information to the receiving contracts. If those contracts have a way to know what has been sent by Keypom and what has been manually set by users, the problem is solved. In the above scenario, the NFT contract would simply add an assertion that the `keypom_args` had the `account_id_field` set to `Some(series)` meaning that the incoming `series` field was set by Keypom and not by a malicious user. ### Use Cases Function call drops are the bread and butter of the Keypom contract. They are the most powerful and complex drops that can currently be created. With this complexity, there are an almost infinite number of use-cases that arise. #### Proof of Attendance Protocols A very common use case in the space is what's known as Proof of Attendance. Often times when people go to events, they want a way to prove that they were there. Some traditional approaches would be to submit your wallet address and you would be sent an NFT or some other form of proof at a later date. The problem with this is that it has a very high barrier to entry. Not everyone has a wallet. With Keypom, you can create a function call drop that allows people to onboard onto NEAR if they don't have a wallet or if they do, they can simply use that. As part of the onboarding / claiming process, they would receive some sort of proof of attendance such as an NFT. This can be lazy minted on-demand such that storage isn't paid up-front for all the tokens. At this point, the event organizers or the funder can distribute links to people that attend the event in-person. These links would then be claimed by users and they would receive the proof of attendance. #### Auto Registration into DAOs DAOs are a raging topic in crypto. The problem with DAOs, however, is there is a barrier to entry for users that aren't familiar with the specific chain they're built on top of. Users might not have wallets or understand how to interact with contracts. On the contrary, they might be very well versed or immersed in the DAO's topics. They shouldn't be required to create a wallet and learn the onboarding process. With Keypom, you can create a function call drop with the main purpose of registering users into a DAO. For people that have a wallet, this will act as an easy way of registering them with the click of a link. For users that don't have a wallet and are unfamiliar with NEAR, they can be onboarded and registered into the DAO with the same click of a link. #### Multisig Contracts Another amazing use-case for Keypom is allowing multisig contracts to have ZERO barrier to entry. Often times when using a multisig contract, you will entrust a key to a trusted party. This party might have no idea what NEAR is or how to interact with your contract. With Keypom, you can create a drop that will allow them to sign their transaction with a click of a link. No NEAR wallet is needed and no knowledge of the chain is required. At the end of the day, from the users perspective, they are given a link and when they click it, their portion of the multisig transaction is signed. The action is only performed on the multisig contract once all links have been clicked. This is an extremely powerful way of doing accomplishing multisig transactions with zero barrier to entry. The users don't even need to create a new account. They can simply call `claim` when the link is clicked which will fire the cross-contract call to the multisig contract and pass in the keypom arguments that will be cross-checked by that contract. #### NFT Ticketing The problem with current NFT ticketing systems is that they require users to have a wallet. This is a huge barrier to entry for people that are attending events but don't have wallets. In addition, there is often no proof of attendance for the event as the NFT is burned in order to get into the event which requires an internet connection. Keypom aims to solve these problems by having a ticketing system that has the following features. - No wallet is needed to enter the event or receive a POAP. - No wifi is needed at the door. - An NFT is minted on-demand for each user that attends the event. - Users can optionally onboard onto NEAR if they don't have a wallet. In addition, some way to provide analytics to event organizers that contains information such as links that were: - Given out but not clicked at all. - Clicked but not attended. - Partially claimed indicating the number of people that attended but did not onboard or receive a POAP. - Fully claimed indicating the number of people that attended and received a POAP. In order to accomplish this, you can create a drop that has 3 uses per key. These uses would be: 1. Array(`null`) 2. Array(`null`) 3. Array(function call to POAP contract to lazy mint an NFT) The event organizer would create the links and distribute them to people however they see fit. When a user receives the link, the first claim is automatically fired. This is a `null` case so nothing happens except for the fact that the key uses are decremented. At this point, the organizer knows that the user has clicked the link since the uses have been decremented. The next claim happens **only** when the user is at the door. Keypom would expose a QR code that can only be scanned by the bouncer's phone. This QR code would appear once the first link is clicked and contains the private key for the link. At the event, they wouldn't need any wifi to get in as they only need to show the bouncer the QR code. Once the bouncer scans it, the site would ensure that they have exactly 2 out of the 3 uses left. If they don't, they're not let in. At that point, a use is decremented from the key and the next time they visit the ticket page (when they have internet), they would be able to claim the final use and be onboarded / receive a POAP. <p align="center"> <img src="assets/flowcharts/ticketing.png" style="width: 65%; height: 65%" alt="Logo"> </p> ## Password Protected Keys Password protecting key uses is an extremely powerful feature that can unlock many use-cases. Keypom has baked flexibility and customization into the contract such that almost all use-cases involving password protection can be accomplished. Whenever a key is added to a drop, it can have a unique password for each individual use, or it can one password for all uses in general. ### How Does It Work? The Keypom implementation has been carefully designed so that users can't look at the NEAR Explorer to view what was passed into the contract either when the drop was created or when a key was used to try and copy those passwords. We also want passwords to be unique across keys so that if you know the password for 1 key, it doesn't work on a different key. In order to accomplish this, we use the concept of hashing. Imagine you have a drop with 2 keys and you want to password protect each key. Rather than forcing the drop funder to input a unique password for each key and having them remember each one, we can have them input a single **base password** and derive unique passwords from it that are paired with the key's public key. This is the most scalable option as it allows the drop funder to only need to remember 1 password and they can derive all the other ones using the hashing algorithm and public key. In the above scenario, let's say the funder inputs the base password as `mypassword1`. If a user wanted to claim the first key, they would need to input into the contract: `hash("mypassword1" + key1_public_key)` The funder would need to give the user this hash somehow (such as embedding it into the link or having an app that can derive it). It's important to note that the funder should probably **NOT** give them the base password otherwise the user could derive the passwords for all other keys (assuming those keys have the same base password). ### What is Stored On-Chain? How does Keypom verify that the user passed in the correct password? If the funder were to simply pass in `hash("mypassword1" + key1_public_key)` into the contract as an argument when the key is created, users could just look at the NEAR Explorer and copy that value. Instead, the funder needs to pass in a double hash when the key is created: `hash(hash("mypassword1" + key1_public_key))`. This is the value that is stored on-chain and when the user tries to claim the key, they would pass in just the single hash: `hash("mypassword1" + key1_public_key)`. The contract would then compute `hash(hash("mypassword1" + key1_public_key))` and compare it to the value stored on-chain. If they match, the key is claimed. Using this method, the base password is not exposed to the user, nobody can look on-chain or at the NEAR explorer and derive the password, and the password is unique across multiple keys. ## Passwords Per Key Use Unlike the passwords per key which is the same for all uses of a key, the drop creator can specify a password for each individual key use. This password follows the same pattern as the passwords per key in that the funder inputs a `hash(hash(SOMETHING))` and then the user would input `hash(SOMETHING)` and the contract would hash this and compare it to the value stored on-chain. The difference is that each individual key use can have a different value stored on-chain such that the user can be forced to input a different hash each time. This `SOMETHING` that is hashed can be similar to the global password per key example but this time, the desired key use is added: `hash("mypassword1" + key1_public_key + use_number)` In order to pass in the passwords per use, a new data structure is introduced so you only need to pass in passwords for the uses that have them. This is known as the `JsonPasswordForUse` and is as follows: ```rust pub struct JsonPasswordForUse { /// What is the password for this use (such as `hash("mypassword1" + key1_public_key + use_number)`) pub pw: String, /// Which use does this pertain to pub key_use: u64 } ```` ## Adding Your First Password Whenever keys are added to Keypom, if there's passwords involved, they must be passed in using the following format. ```rust passwords_per_use: Option<Vec<Option<Vec<JsonPasswordForUse>>>>, passwords_per_key: Option<Vec<Option<String>>>, ``` Each key that is being added either has a password, or doesn't. This is through the `Vec<Option<>`. This vector **MUST** be the same length as the number of keys created.This doesn't mean that every key needs a password, but the Vector must be the same length as the keys. As an example, if you wanted to add 3 keys to a drop and wanted only the first and last key to have a password_per_key, you would pass in: ```rust passwords_per_key: Some(vec![Some(hash(hash(STUFF))), None, Some(hash(hash(STUFF2)))]) ``` ## Complex Example To help solidify the concept of password protected keys, let's go through a complex example. Imagine Alice created a drop with a `uses_per_key` of 3. She wants to create 4 keys: - Key A: No password protection. - Key B: Password for uses 1 and 2. - Key C: Password for use 1 only. - Key D: Password that doesn't depend on the use. In this case, for Keys B and C, they will have the same base password but Alice wants to switch things up and have a different base password for Key D. When these keys are added on-chain, the `passwords_per_key` will be passed in as such: ```rust passwords_per_key: Some(vec![ None, // Key A None, // Key B None, // Key C // Key D Some( hash(hash("key_d_base_password" + key_d_public_key)) ), ]), ``` The passwords for Key B and Key C will be passed in as such: ```rust passwords_per_use: Some(vec![ None, // Key A // Key B vec![ { pw: hash(hash("keys_bc_base_password" + key_b_public_key + "1")), key_use: 1 }, { pw: hash(hash("keys_bc_base_password" + key_b_public_key + "2")), key_use: 2 } ] // Key C vec![ { pw: hash(hash("keys_bc_base_password" + key_c_public_key + "1")), key_use: 1 } ] None // Key D ]), ``` The drop funder would then give the keys out to people: ### Key A Alice gives Bob Key A and he would be able to claim it 3 times with no password required. ### Key D Alice gives Charlie Key D and he would be able to claim it 3 times with the hashed global key password: `hash("key_d_base_password" + key_d_public_key)`. When Charlie uses the key, he would input the password `hash("key_d_base_password" + key_d_public_key)` and the contract would hash that and check to see if it matches what is stored on-chain (which it does). If anyone tried to look at what Charlie passes in through the explorer, it wouldn't work since his hash contains the public key for key D and as such it is only valid for Key D. Similarly, if Charlie tried to look at the explorer when Alice created the keys and attempted to pass in `hash(hash("key_d_base_password" + key_d_public_key))`, the contract would attempt to hash this and it would NOT match up with what's in the storage. ### Key B Alice gives Eve Key B and she would need a password for claim 1 and 2. For the first claim, she needs to pass in: `hash("keys_bc_base_password" + key_b_public_key + "1")`. The contract would then check and see if the hashed version of this matches up with what's stored on-chain for that use. The second time Eve uses the key, she needs to pass in `hash("keys_bc_base_password" + key_b_public_key + "2")` and the same check is done. If Eve tries to pass in `hash("keys_bc_base_password" + key_b_public_key + "1")` for the second key use, the contract would hash it and check: ``` hash(hash("keys_bc_base_password" + key_b_public_key + "1")) == hash(hash("keys_bc_base_password" + key_b_public_key + "2")) ``` Which is incorrect and the key would not be claimed. Once Eve uses the key 2 times, the last claim is not password protected and she's free to claim it. Key C is similar to Key B except that it only has 1 password for the first use. ## Use-Cases Password protecting key uses is a true game changer for a lot of use-cases spanning from ticketing to simple marketing and engagement. #### Ticketing and POAPs Imagine you had an event and wanted to give out exclusive POAPs to people that came. You didn't want to force users to: - Have a NEAR wallet - Have wifi at the door. - Burn NFTs or tokens to get into the event. The important thing to note is that by using password protected key uses, you can **GUARANTEE** that anyone that received a POAP had to **PHYSICALLY** show up to the event. This is because the POAP would be guarded by a password. You could create a ticketing event using Keypom as outlined in the [Ticketing](#nft-ticketing) section and have a key with 2 uses. The first use would be password protected and the second use is not. The first use will get you through the door and into the event and the second contains the exclusive POAP and can onboard you. This means that anyone with the ticket, or key, can only receive the POAP if they know the password. You can have a scanner app that would scan people's tickets (tickets are just the private key). In this scanner app, the *base password* is stored and whenever the ticket is scanned, the public key is taken and the following hash is created: `hash(base password + public key)` This hash is then used to claim a use of the key and you will be let into the party. The scanner app can deterministically generate all the necessary hashes for all the tickets by simply scanning the QR code (which has the private key exposed). The tickets are worthless unless you actually show up to the event and are scanned. Once you're scanned, you can refresh your ticket page and the use the second key claim which is not password protected. This use contains the exclusive POAP and you can onboard onto NEAR. #### Marketing and Engagement Let's say that you're at an event and want people to show up to your talks and learn about your project. You can have a scanner app similar to the one mentioned in the ticketing scenario that derives the password for any use on any key. At the beginning of the event, you can give out a bunch of keys that have progressively increasing rewards gated by a password. At the end, the last key use contains a special reward that is only unlocked if the user has claimed all the previous key uses. In order for these uses to be unlocked, People must show up to your talks and get scanned. The scanner will derive the necessary password and unlock the rewards. Users will only get the exclusive reward if they come to ALL your talks. This idea can be further expanded outside the physical realm to boost engagement on your websites as an example: You want users to interact with new features of your site or join your mailing list. You can have links where uses are ONLY unlocked if the user interacts with special parts of your site such as buying a new NFT or joining your mailing list or clicking an easter egg button on your site etc. ## dApp Free Trials for Users In the upcoming Keypom V2.0, dApps will be able to integrate the Keypom wallet selector plugging to allow for free trials for their users. One of the biggest pain-points with Web3 at the moment is the fact that users need to fund wallets *before* they interact with a dApp. In Web2, a user can find value in an application by using it before they go through the messy onboarding process. Why can't Web3 be the same? Keypom will allow apps to create links that will automatically sign users into their applications and give them a free trial of the app. The user will be able to interact with things, spend $NEAR, sign transactions and gather assets through the trial. A unique feature of this is that the user will *never be redirected to the NEAR wallet* to approve transactions. Keypom will provide a seamless user experience where users can find value in applications. Once the free trial is over and users have collected assets / $NEAR through interacting with the dApp, they can *THEN* choose to onboard. With Keypom's technology, users will be locked into only interacting with the dApp specified in the link. Users can't rug the application and steal the $NEAR embedded in the link. The funds are allocated for 1 thing and 1 thing only: free trials of that one specific dApp. <p align="center"> <img src="assets/flowcharts/trial_accounts.png" style="width: 65%; height: 65%" alt="Logo"> </p> # Costs It is important to note that the Keypom contract is 100% **FEE FREE** and will remain that way for the *forseeable future*. This contract is a public good and is meant to inspire change in the NEAR ecosystem. With that being said, there are several mandatory costs that must be taken into account when using Keypom. These costs are broken down into two categories: per key and per drop. > **NOTE:** Creating an empty drop and then adding 100 keys in separate calls will incur the same cost as creating a drop with 100 keys in the same call. ## Per Drop When creating an empty drop, there is only one cost to keep in mind regardless of the drop type: - Storage cost (**~0.006 $NEAR** for simple drops) ## Per Key Whenever keys are added to a drop (either when the drop is first created or at a later date), the costs are outlined below. ### Key Costs for Simple Drop - $NEAR sent whenever the key is used (can be 0). - Access key allowance (**~0.0187 $NEAR per use**). - Storage for creating access key (**0.001 $NEAR**). - Storage cost (**~0.006 $NEAR** for simple drops) ### Additional Costs for NFT Drops Since keys aren't registered for use until **after** the contract has received the NFT, we don't know how much storage the token IDs will use on the contract. To combat this, the Keypom contract will automatically measure the storage used up for storing each token ID in the `nft_on_transfer` function and that $NEAR will be taken from the funder's balance. ### Additional Costs for FT Drops Since accounts claiming FTs may or may not be registered on the Fungible Token contract, Keypom will automatically try to register **all** accounts. This means that the drop creators must front the cost of registering users depending on the `storage_balance_bounds` returned from the FT contract. This applies to every use for every key. In addition, Keypom must be registered on the FT contract. If you create a FT drop and are the first person to ever do so for a specific FT contract on Keypom, Keypom will be automatically registered when the drop is created. This is a one time cost and once it is done, no other account will need to register Keypom for that specific FT contract. ### Additional Costs for FC Drops Drop creators have a ton of customization available to them when creation Function Call drops. A cost that they might incur is the attached deposit being sent alongside the function call. Keypom will charge creators for all the attached deposits they specify. > **NOTE:** The storage costs are dynamically calculated and will vary depending on the information you store on-chain. ## Deleting Keys and Drops Creators have the ability to delete drops and keys at any time. In this case, **all** the initial costs they incurred for the remaining keys will be refunded to them (minus Gas fees of course). ## Automatic Refunds When Keys are Used One way that Keypom optimizes the fee structure is by performing automatic refunds for some of the initial costs that creators pay for when keys are used. All the storage that is freed along with any unused allowance is automatically sent back to the creator whenever a key is used. This model drastically reduces the overall costs of creating drops and creates incentives for the keys to be used. ## Account Balances for Smooth UX In order to make the UX of using Keypom seamless, the contract introduces a debiting account model. All costs and refunds go through your account's balance which is stored on the contract. This balance can be topped up or withdrawn at any moment using the `add_to_balance()` and `withdraw_from_balance()` functions. This account balance is not *required*, however. You can create a drop by attaching a deposit to the call. Keep in mind that this will create an account balance for you behind the scenes, however. </td> </tr> </table> ## Built With - [near-sdk-rs](https://github.com/near/near-sdk-rs) - [near-api-js](https://github.com/near/near-api-js) # How Linkdrops Work For some background as to how linkdrops works on NEAR: *The funder that has an account and some $NEAR:* - creates a keypair locally `(pubKey1, privKey1)`. The blockchain doesn't know of this key's existence yet since it's all local for now. - calls `send` on the contract and passes in the `pubKey1` as an argument as well as the desired `balance` for the linkdrop. - The contract will map the `pubKey1` to the desired `balance` for the linkdrop. - The contract will then add the `pubKey1` as a **function call access key** with the ability to call `claim` and `create_account_and_claim`. This means that anyone with the `privKey1` that was created locally, can claim this linkdrop. - Funder will then create a link to send to someone that contains this `privKey1`. The link follows the following format: ``` wallet.testnet.near.org/linkdrop/{fundingContractAccountId}/{linkdropKeyPairSecretKey}?redirectUrl={redirectUrl} ``` * `fundingContractAccountId`: The contract accountId that was used to send the funds. * `linkdropKeyPairSecretKey`: The corresponding secret key to the public key sent to the contract. * `redirectUrl`: The url that wallet will redirect to after funds are successfully claimed to an existing account. The URL is sent the accountId used to claim the funds as a query param. *The receiver of the link that is claiming the linkdrop:* - Receives the link which includes `privKey1` and sends them to the NEAR wallet. - Wallet creates a new keypair `(pubKey2, privKey2)` locally. The blockchain doesn't know of this key's existence yet since it's all local for now. - Receiver will then choose an account ID such as `new_account.near`. - Wallet will then use the `privKey1` which has access to call `claim` and `create_account_and_claim` in order to call `create_account_and_claim` on the contract. - It will pass in `pubKey2` which will be used to create a full access key for the new account. - The contract will create the new account and transfer the funds to it alongside any NFT or fungible tokens pre-loaded. </p> # Getting Started There are several ways to get started using Keypom. You can use the NEAR CLI, our Keypom application, our Keypom SDK and more. In this section, we will go over how you can interact with Keypom and create drops using the NEAR-API-JS library and write simple node scripts. ## Prerequisites In order to successfully interact with this contract using the deploy scripts, you should have the following: - [NEAR account](https://docs.near.org/concepts/basics/account) - [Node JS](https://docs.npmjs.com/downloading-and-installing-node-js-and-npm) ## Deploy Scripts There are 4 deploy scripts that have been made available for you to use and easily create Keypom links. These are for: - Simple Drops - NFT Drops - FT Drops - Function Call Drops In order to use these scripts, open the `deploy/` directory and modify the `configurations.js` file for the drop you want to create. In this file, you can specify important information such as the number of keys you wish to create, the amount of $NEAR you want to send, how many uses per key etc. You must specify the account that you will fund the drops with under the `FUNDING_ACCOUNT_ID` variable. This account needs to have keys stored in your `~/.near-credentials` folder. To do this, simply run `near login` on your terminal and follow the prompts using the NEAR CLI. Once the `configurations.js` file has been modified to your liking, navigate back to the root directory and run the deploy script. For simple drops: ``` yarn simple ``` For FT drops: ``` yarn ft ``` For NFT drops: ``` yarn nft ``` For Function Call drops: ``` yarn fc ``` # Query Information From Keypom Keypom allows users to query a suite of different information from the contract. This information can be broken down into two separate objects that are returned. JsonDrops and JsonKeys. ```rs pub struct JsonDrop { // Drop ID for this drop pub drop_id: DropId, // owner of this specific drop pub owner_id: AccountId, // Balance for all keys of this drop. Can be 0 if specified. pub deposit_per_use: U128, // Every drop must have a type pub drop_type: JsonDropType, // The drop as a whole can have a config as well pub config: Option<DropConfig>, // Metadata for the drop pub metadata: Option<DropMetadata>, // How many uses are registered pub registered_uses: u64, // Ensure this drop can only be used when the function has the required gas to attach pub required_gas: Gas, // Keep track of the next nonce to give out to a key pub next_key_id: u64, } pub struct JsonKeyInfo { // Drop ID for the specific drop pub drop_id: DropId, pub pk: PublicKey, // How many uses this key has left. Once 0 is reached, the key is deleted pub remaining_uses: u64, // When was the last time the key was used pub last_used: u64, // How much allowance does the key have left. When the key is deleted, this is refunded to the funder's balance. pub allowance: u128, // Nonce for the current key. pub key_id: u64, } ``` ## Key Specific - **`get_key_balance(key: PublicKey)`**: Returns the $NEAR that will be sent to the claiming account when the key is used - **`get_key_total_supply()`**: Returns the total number of keys currently on the contract - **`get_keys(from_index: Option<U128>, limit: Option<u64>)`**: Paginate through all keys on the contract and return a vector of key info - **`get_key_information(key: PublicKey)`**: Return the key info for a specific key - **`get_key_information_batch(keys: Vec<PublicKey>)`**: Return a vector of key info for a set of public keys ## Drop Specific - **`get_drop_information(drop_id: Option<DropId>, key: Option<PublicKey>)`**: Return the drop info for a specific drop. This can be queried for by either passing in the drop ID or a public key. - **`get_key_supply_for_drop(drop_id: DropId)`**: Return the total number of keys for a specific drop - **`get_keys_for_drop(drop_id: DropId, from_index: Option<U128>, limit: Option<u64>)`**: Paginate through all keys for a specific drop and return a vector of key info - **`get_drop_supply_for_owner(account_id: AccountId)`**: Return the total number of drops for a specific account - **`get_drops_for_owner(account_id: AccountId, from_index: Option<U128>, limit: Option<u64>)`**: Paginate through all drops for a specific account and return a vector of drop info - **`get_nft_supply_for_drop(drop_id: DropId)`**: Get the total number of NFTs registered for a given drop. - **`get_nft_token_ids_for_drop(drop_id: DropId, from_index: Option<U128>, limit: Option<u64>)`**: Paginate through token IDs for a given drop - **`get_next_drop_id()`**: Get the next drop ID that will be used for a new drop ### Utility - **`get_root_account()`**: Get the global root account that all created accounts with be based off. - **`get_user_balance()`**: Get the current user balance for a specific account. # Running the Keypom Tests We have put together a suite of test cases that can be found in the `__tests__` folder. These range anywhere from simple config tests all the way to full blown ticketing and POAPs. In the `__tests__` folder, there are sub-folders with each type of test. Some of these sub-folders contain a `utils` folder with some utility functions used. All the tests use `workspaces-js`. In order to run all the tests, run the following command. ```bash yarn && yarn test ``` This will run through each test 1 by 1. If you wish to only run a set of specific tests, the full list of commands can be found below. ```bash "test:internals" "test:stage1" "test:stage1:simple" "test:ticketing" "test:poaps" "test:configs" "test:nft-drops" "test:ft-drops" "test:profiling" "test:passwords" ``` # Contributing First off, thanks for taking the time to contribute! Contributions are what makes the open-source community such an amazing place to learn, inspire, and create. Any contributions you make will benefit everybody else and are **greatly appreciated**. Please try to create bug reports that are: - _Reproducible._ Include steps to reproduce the problem. - _Specific._ Include as much detail as possible: which version, what environment, etc. - _Unique._ Do not duplicate existing opened issues. - _Scoped to a Single Bug._ One bug per report. Please adhere to this project's [code of conduct](docs/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md). You can use [markdownlint-cli](https://github.com/igorshubovych/markdownlint-cli) to check for common markdown style inconsistency. # License This project is licensed under the **GPL License**. # Acknowledgements Thanks for these awesome resources that were used during the development of the **Keypom Contract**: - <https://github.com/dec0dOS/amazing-github-template> - <https://github.com/near/near-linkdrop> - <https://github.com/near/near-wallet/blob/master/packages/frontend/docs/Linkdrop.md> # **vRanda** ### Task #6 Web3 social networks, integration with DAO vRanda is a user-friendly Web3 profile for decentralized social networks. All the user personal data stores in Social DB. [[https://github.com/NearSocial/social-db/](https://github.com/NearSocial/social-db/)] vRanda has Web2.5 -oriented design to facilitate mass adoption. We use The Graph Protocol NEAR & Social DB subgraphs for indexing and search. [[https://thegraph.com/en/](https://thegraph.com/en/)] The user can add: - Name & bio - Avatar picture - Portfolio links - NEAR NFTs - Subscriptions (NEAR IDs) Structure: - Front - The Graph Protocol NEAR subgraph for NFTs indexing by user NEAR id - The Graph Protocol Social DB subgraph for users indexing by user NEAR id In the vRanda profiles, users can create a Web3 profile, manage their personal data and choose which information they want to disclose. vRanda stores the user's personal data on-chain in Social DB. All the listed information is saved according to the authorized user's NEAR ID. Any user’s profile is available to everyone on her public page. The address of this public page contains the user's NEAR ID. Therefore, the data from Social DB is retrieved to the dynamic page according to the current NEAR ID. Using NEAR Explorer to import profile data might be confusing, especially if we address Web2 users. For this reason, we provide a simple process of NFT import. There is no need to provide a NEAR contact address or NFT ID. All the NFTs will be loaded automatically according to the user's NEAR ID. We use The Graph Protocol to set up a NEAR subgraph to accomplish this goal. It is used to index all NFTs owned by a given user. Also, we use The Graph Protocol to index Social DB by user NEAR ID. It is used to provide the information about given user to her public page. # MVP Deployment 1. Web application on Vercel https://vpersona.vercel.app 1. Subgraph for Near.Social https://thegraph.com/hosted-service/subgraph/ilerik/near-social # Create T3 App This is an app bootstrapped according to the [init.tips](https://init.tips) stack, also known as the T3-Stack. ## What's next? How do I make an app with this? We try to keep this project as simple as possible, so you can start with the most basic configuration and then move on to more advanced configuration. If you are not familiar with the different technologies used in this project, please refer to the respective docs. If you still are in the wind, please join our [Discord](https://t3.gg/discord) and ask for help. - [Next-Auth.js](https://next-auth.js.org) - [Prisma](https://prisma.io) - [TailwindCSS](https://tailwindcss.com) - [tRPC](https://trpc.io) We also [roll our own docs](https://create.t3.gg) with some summary information and links to the respective documentation. Also checkout these awesome tutorials on `create-t3-app`. - [Build a Blog With the T3 Stack - tRPC, TypeScript, Next.js, Prisma & Zod](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=syEWlxVFUrY) - [Build a Live Chat Application with the T3 Stack - TypeScript, Tailwind, tRPC](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dXRRY37MPuk) - [Build a full stack app with create-t3-app](https://www.nexxel.dev/blog/ct3a-guestbook) - [A first look at create-t3-app](https://dev.to/ajcwebdev/a-first-look-at-create-t3-app-1i8f) ## How do I deploy this? Follow our deployment guides for [Vercel](https://create.t3.gg/en/deployment/vercel) and [Docker](https://create.t3.gg/en/deployment/docker) for more information.
jasperdg_onboard_proj
Cargo.toml scripts build.sh test.sh src lib.rs token.rs
JorgeCuauro_NearP2PBackend
Cargo.toml README.md package-lock.json package.json src buy.rs dispute.rs external.rs internal.rs lib.rs libcopyprod.rs offer.rs process.rs sell.rs subcontract.rs
**NEAR-Dex** It’s all about to create a Peer to Peer (P2P) DAPP to allow change your’s NEAR tokens in a easy, secure and fast way. A Decentralized Wallet that will provide P2P like Binance or Airtm where you can change your available Crypto’s in local money, fiat, other cryptos. Using your services online that are available already. The idea is similiar to our friend @FritzWorm NearWalletDapp 5. **Issue & Solution :thinking:** At the moment people ask where they can change their NEAR and do not get a way to do it quickly and transparently. This P2P feature will ease the process where people come into crypto, will help them in daily basic sending money/remittances and NEAR protocol will get a lot of transactions and volume helping REF Finance with liquidity from investors that will come with the mass adoption. **The process** We must take into account several points of utmost importance that will guarantee the security and transparency of the portal. * User reputation. * Smart contract to guarantee the transparency of each request. * Broker Near account that will be responsible for showing the available balance. * There will be a maximum amount of transactions depending on the amounts to be mobilized. **User experience** * The user login into the near-dex, they can login using the near wallet account. * Then, click on P2P going to the Offers. It is a search for offers of FIAT vs CRYPTO. * The user can filter the available payment options like local bank, zelle, airtm, american bank, paypal, etc. * In the list of offers you will see the minimum and maximum amounts per user additional to the reputation. * Open new transaction and wait comunication via mail, chat and text messages. * The user wait for that messages, check the deposit and close the transaction. * Finally gives feedback on the transaction. * The user can leave their available balance on the platform for future operations. If the transaction does not culminate for any reason within the established time range, it will move to a mediation process where it is necessary to intervene to complete the process successfully and avoid any possibility of fraud. **Some Info About** https://www.canva.com/design/DAExsPCMuI0/_08KII_0aQ9ynw7zYJ3ZXQ/view?utm_content=DAExsPCMuI0&utm_campaign=designshare&utm_medium=link&utm_source=publishsharelink ## Screens A design was made to log into the application, validating that the user has a Near wallet user, and then enter. ![Login](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/96194326/147897410-59ac6149-c1bf-4ad7-8a79-decfaf546162.png) >Login ![Connect with Near](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/96194326/147897597-59a943e4-34ff-4496-a222-006334ccaed9.jpeg) >Connect with NEAR In this screen it is possible to indicate if it is going to be imported to a different account. ![Connecting with](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/96194326/147897797-643ddaae-6176-4165-b84f-b2967b128545.png) >Connecting to the selected account ![Wallet](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/9405072/157555575-48d36153-368e-4892-a9bd-edd89b8be415.png) >Wallet ![Trade - p2p](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/9405072/157557098-334c0716-de78-4314-86da-51de5449960d.png) >List of purchase and sale of cryptocurrencies ![Terms and conditions - Sell](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/9405072/157559250-611bd816-974d-48e5-a16b-51dab6c594b9.png) >Sale order ![Account data](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/9405072/157559296-ee28037e-40f5-479a-ba25-299d5d690f56.png) >Account data --- Site Testnet NETWORK: Testnet https://testnet.nearp2p.com/#/login Site Mainnet NETWORK: Mainnet https://app.nearp2p.com/#/login
nam-nguyen17_mint_nft
.gitpod.yml README.md contract README.md babel.config.json build.sh deploy.sh package.json src contract.ts tsconfig.json integration-tests package.json src main.ava.ts package.json
near-blank-project ================== This app was initialized with [create-near-app] Quick Start =========== If you haven't installed dependencies during setup: npm install Build and deploy your contract to TestNet with a temporary dev account: npm run deploy Test your contract: npm test If you have a frontend, run `npm start`. This will run a dev server. Exploring The Code ================== 1. The smart-contract code lives in the `/contract` folder. See the README there for more info. In blockchain apps the smart contract is the "backend" of your app. 2. The frontend code lives in the `/frontend` folder. `/frontend/index.html` is a great place to start exploring. Note that it loads in `/frontend/index.js`, this is your entrypoint to learn how the frontend connects to the NEAR blockchain. 3. Test your contract: `npm test`, this will run the tests in `integration-tests` directory. Deploy ====== Every smart contract in NEAR has its [own associated account][NEAR accounts]. When you run `npm run deploy`, your smart contract gets deployed to the live NEAR TestNet with a temporary dev account. When you're ready to make it permanent, here's how: Step 0: Install near-cli (optional) ------------------------------------- [near-cli] is a command line interface (CLI) for interacting with the NEAR blockchain. It was installed to the local `node_modules` folder when you ran `npm install`, but for best ergonomics you may want to install it globally: npm install --global near-cli Or, if you'd rather use the locally-installed version, you can prefix all `near` commands with `npx` Ensure that it's installed with `near --version` (or `npx near --version`) Step 1: Create an account for the contract ------------------------------------------ Each account on NEAR can have at most one contract deployed to it. If you've already created an account such as `your-name.testnet`, you can deploy your contract to `near-blank-project.your-name.testnet`. Assuming you've already created an account on [NEAR Wallet], here's how to create `near-blank-project.your-name.testnet`: 1. Authorize NEAR CLI, following the commands it gives you: near login 2. Create a subaccount (replace `YOUR-NAME` below with your actual account name): near create-account near-blank-project.YOUR-NAME.testnet --masterAccount YOUR-NAME.testnet Step 2: deploy the contract --------------------------- Use the CLI to deploy the contract to TestNet with your account ID. Replace `PATH_TO_WASM_FILE` with the `wasm` that was generated in `contract` build directory. near deploy --accountId near-blank-project.YOUR-NAME.testnet --wasmFile PATH_TO_WASM_FILE Step 3: set contract name in your frontend code ----------------------------------------------- Modify the line in `src/config.js` that sets the account name of the contract. Set it to the account id you used above. const CONTRACT_NAME = process.env.CONTRACT_NAME || 'near-blank-project.YOUR-NAME.testnet' Troubleshooting =============== On Windows, if you're seeing an error containing `EPERM` it may be related to spaces in your path. Please see [this issue](https://github.com/zkat/npx/issues/209) for more details. [create-near-app]: https://github.com/near/create-near-app [Node.js]: https://nodejs.org/en/download/package-manager/ [jest]: https://jestjs.io/ [NEAR accounts]: https://docs.near.org/concepts/basics/account [NEAR Wallet]: https://wallet.testnet.near.org/ [near-cli]: https://github.com/near/near-cli [gh-pages]: https://github.com/tschaub/gh-pages # Hello NEAR Contract The smart contract exposes two methods to enable storing and retrieving a greeting in the NEAR network. ```ts @NearBindgen({}) class HelloNear { greeting: string = "Hello"; @view // This method is read-only and can be called for free get_greeting(): string { return this.greeting; } @call // This method changes the state, for which it cost gas set_greeting({ greeting }: { greeting: string }): void { // Record a log permanently to the blockchain! near.log(`Saving greeting ${greeting}`); this.greeting = greeting; } } ``` <br /> # Quickstart 1. Make sure you have installed [node.js](https://nodejs.org/en/download/package-manager/) >= 16. 2. Install the [`NEAR CLI`](https://github.com/near/near-cli#setup) <br /> ## 1. Build and Deploy the Contract You can automatically compile and deploy the contract in the NEAR testnet by running: ```bash npm run deploy ``` Once finished, check the `neardev/dev-account` file to find the address in which the contract was deployed: ```bash cat ./neardev/dev-account # e.g. dev-1659899566943-21539992274727 ``` <br /> ## 2. Retrieve the Greeting `get_greeting` is a read-only method (aka `view` method). `View` methods can be called for **free** by anyone, even people **without a NEAR account**! ```bash # Use near-cli to get the greeting near view <dev-account> get_greeting ``` <br /> ## 3. Store a New Greeting `set_greeting` changes the contract's state, for which it is a `call` method. `Call` methods can only be invoked using a NEAR account, since the account needs to pay GAS for the transaction. ```bash # Use near-cli to set a new greeting near call <dev-account> set_greeting '{"greeting":"howdy"}' --accountId <dev-account> ``` **Tip:** If you would like to call `set_greeting` using your own account, first login into NEAR using: ```bash # Use near-cli to login your NEAR account near login ``` and then use the logged account to sign the transaction: `--accountId <your-account>`.
maximedgr_near_rust_smart_contract
Cargo.toml README.md src lib.rs
### Key Value storage - Smart contract - NEAR ### tutorial by figment.io Contract deloyed : [View](https://explorer.testnet.near.org/transactions/8ZpW6DD5zmhRbcmQJt4989ZjWgzc6NNaQ18xXh7Jpycx) ### Setup You should have the following requirements installed: - Rust - NEAR CLI - NEAR Testnet account ``` rustup target add wasm32-unknown-unknown ``` ### Uints Test ``` cargo test -- --nocapture ``` ### Tutorial : [Tuto by Figment.io](https://learn.figment.io/tutorials/write-and-deploy-a-smart-contract-on-near)
mineloop99_NEAR_programing
Finding_Macro contracts market .vscode launch.json Cargo.toml build.sh src external.rs lib.rs market_interface.rs nft.rs nft_interface.rs nft Cargo.toml build.sh src lib.rs nft_interface.rs main.rs near.sh package.json Smart_Contract_Test Cargo.toml build.sh src lib.rs
idirall22_Library
README.md as-pect.config.js asconfig.json assembly __tests__ as-pect.d.ts example.spec.ts as_types.d.ts index.ts model.ts tsconfig.json deploy.sh index.js package-lock.json package.json
# Library Using Near Smart Contract (Assembly) ## Steup Folder structure to develop Near smart contract using assembly language. ### Project 1. Install `Node 14` 2. npm init 3. npm i -g near-cli 4. npm i --save-dev 'assemblyscript@^0.19.3' 5. npx asinit . 6. npm i --save-dev @as-pect/cli 7. npx asp --init 8. npm i near-sdk-as 9. npm i near-sdk-core ### Modification 1. update `as-pect.config.js` and import `near-sdk-as/imports` 2. replace asconfig.json content by ```js { "entry": "assembly/index.ts", "options": { "binaryFile": "out/main.wasm" }, "extends": "near-sdk-as/asconfig.json" } ``` ### Test 1. npx asp ### Create Testnet Account 1. near login 2. code `~/.near-credentials/testnet` ### Setup Contract Dev 1. Delete `tests` folder 2. Add `out` folder. 3. Import near-sdk-as types: add a new file `assembly/as_types.d.ts` then copy/past this code ```js /// <reference types="near-sdk-as/assembly/as_types" /> ``` 4. Add a file `deploy.sh` 5. run `chmod +x deploy.sh` 6. copy/past this code ```sh #!/bin/bash near deploy --accountId "account_id" --wasmFile "out/main.wasm" ``` ### Near CMDs 1. Deploy: `./deploy.sh` 2. view contract storage: `near view-state "account_id" --finality final` 3. create a Tx: `near call method_name '{args}' --accountId "account_id"` 4. view data: `near view account_id method_name '{args}'` 5. Tx status: `near tx-status hash --accountId account_id`
jamesalexakande_forkofNEARBlockchaindocs
.github ISSUE_TEMPLATE bug_report.md config.yml documentation-request.md meta-improvement.md workflows build-check.yml crowdin.yml docs-generator.yml spellcheck.yml test-links.yml .vscode settings.json CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md CONTRIBUTING.md LICENSE-APACHE.txt LICENSE-MIT.txt LOCALIZATION.md README.md docs 1.concepts 3.advanced indexers.md near-indexer-framework.md near-lake-framework.md papers.md specification.md virtual_machine.md basics accounts access-keys.md account-id.md creating-accounts.md introduction.md smartcontract.md state.md actors.md epoch.md networks.md overview.md protocol.md runtime.md technical_stuff.md token-loss.md token.md transactions gas-advanced.md gas.md overview.md validators.md data-flow data-storage.md near-data-flow.md token-transfer-flow.md storage data-collections.md decentralized-storage.md storage-staking.md web3 blockchain.md economics.md intro.md near.md nfts.md welcome.md 2.develop contracts actions.md anatomy.md basics.md crosscontract.md environment environment.md table-func.js.md table-func.rs.md table.js.md table.rs.md introduction.md security audits.md bounty.md callbacks.md checklist.md frontrunning.md one_yocto.md random.md reentrancy.md storage.md sybil.md welcome.md serialization.md storage.md welcome.md whatiscontract.md deploy.md integrate backend.md frontend.md quickstart.md rpc.md welcome.md lake lake-primitives.md lock.md monitor.md prerequisites.md quickstart.md relayers welcome.md relevant-contracts dao.md ft.md nft.md oracles.md testing integration.md introduction.md kurtosis-localnet.md unit.md workspaces-migration-guide.md upgrade.md welcome.md 3.tutorials crosswords 01-basics 00-overview.md 01-set-up-skeleton.md 02-add-functions-call.md 03-hashing-and-unit-tests.md 04-simple-frontend.md 02-beginner 00-overview.md 01-collections.md 02-structs-enums.md 03-actions.md 04-adding-a-puzzle.md 05-logging-in.md 06-logging-in-implementation.md 03-intermediate 00-overview.md 01-access-key-solution.md 02-use-seed-phrase.md 03-linkdrop.md 04-cross-contract-calls.md 05-base64vecu8.md examples advanced-xcc.md blockvote-js-edition.md coin-flip.md count-near.md donation.md escrow.md factory.md frontend-multiple-contracts.md guest-book.md hello-near.md update.md xcc.md fts 0-intro.md 0-predeployed.md 1-skeleton.md 2-define-a-token.md 3-circulating-supply.md 4.storage.md 5.transfers.md 6-marketplace.md simple-fts.md indexer credentials.md js-lake-indexer.md lake-start-options.md migrating-to-near-lake-framework.md near-lake-state-changes-indexer.md nft-indexer.md python-lake-indexer.md python-nft-indexer.md run-near-lake.md nfts 0-intro.md 0-predeployed.md 1-skeleton.md 2-minting.md 2-upgrade.md 3-enumeration.md 4-core.md 5-approval.md 6-royalty.md 7-events.md 8-marketplace.md 9-series.md js 0-intro.md 0-predeployed.md 1-skeleton.md 2-minting.md 2-upgrade.md 3-enumeration.md 4-core.md 5-approval.md 6-royalty.md 7-events.md 8-marketplace.md minecraft-nfts.md minting-nfts.md simple-nft-minting-example.md welcome.md 4.tools cli-rs.md cli.md events.md explorer.md fastauth-sdk.md indexer4explorer.md indexing-tools.md near-api-js cookbook.md faq.md naj-account.md naj-contract.md naj-utils.md naj-wallet.md quick-reference.md near-lake.md remix-ide-plugin.md usecases.md wallet-selector.md welcome.md 5.api rpc access-keys.md block-chunk.md contracts.md gas.md introduction.md maintenance-windows.md network.md protocol.md providers.md setup.md transactions.md 6.integrator accounts.md balance.md create-transactions.md errors error-implementation.md introduction.md token-loss.md exchange-integration.md faq.md implicit-accounts.md tokens.md bos api cache.md clipboard.md fetch.md home.md near.md primitives.md social.md state.md storage.md community indexers.md components.md components files.md home.md infiniteScroll.md ipfsimageupload.md markdown.md overlayTrigger.md styledComponents.md tooltip.md typeahead.md widget.md dev bos-loader.md intro.md vscode.md index.md overview.md queryapi big-query.md component.md how-works.md index-function.md intro.md tutorial design-system.md gateway.md hello-ethersJS.md hello-lido.md hello-near.md iframes.md indexer-tutorials feed-indexer.md hype-indexer.md posts-indexer.md quickstart.md index.md sdk js building basic-build.md prototyping.md reproducible-builds.md cli cli.md contract-interface payable-methods.md private-methods.md public-methods.md contract-structure collections.md near-bindgen.md nesting.md cross-contract callbacks.md intro.md js-sdk.md promises create-account.md deploy-contract.md intro.md token-tx.md testing integration-tests.md unit-tests.md rust best-practices.md building basic-build.md post-processing-tools.md prototyping.md reproducible-builds.md contract-interface contract-mutability.md payable-methods.md private-methods.md public-methods.md serialization-interface.md contract-structure collections.md near-bindgen.md nesting.md cross-contract callbacks.md intro.md promises create-account.md deploy-contract.md intro.md token-tx.md reduce-size.md rs-sdk.md testing integration-tests.md unit-tests.md welcome.md social contract.md home.md standards.md tech.md | snip some code goes here package.json website .near vscode markdown.json components codetabs.js featurelist.js crowdin.yml docusaurus.config.js linkinator.config.json mlc_config.json near-api-js_versioned_docs version-__dummy dummy.md [email protected] _category_.yml classes _category_.yml account.Account.md account_creator.AccountCreator.md account_creator.LocalAccountCreator.md account_creator.UrlAccountCreator.md account_multisig.Account2FA.md account_multisig.AccountMultisig.md connection.Connection.md contract.Contract.md key_stores_browser_local_storage_key_store.BrowserLocalStorageKeyStore.md key_stores_in_memory_key_store.InMemoryKeyStore.md key_stores_keystore.KeyStore.md key_stores_merge_key_store.MergeKeyStore.md key_stores_unencrypted_file_system_keystore.UnencryptedFileSystemKeyStore.md near.Near.md providers_json_rpc_provider.JsonRpcProvider.md signer.InMemorySigner.md signer.Signer.md transaction.AccessKey.md transaction.AccessKeyPermission.md transaction.Action.md transaction.AddKey.md transaction.CreateAccount.md transaction.DeleteAccount.md transaction.DeleteKey.md transaction.DeployContract.md transaction.FullAccessPermission.md transaction.FunctionCall.md transaction.FunctionCallPermission.md transaction.IAction.md transaction.Signature.md transaction.SignedTransaction.md transaction.Stake.md transaction.Transaction.md transaction.Transfer.md utils_errors.ArgumentTypeError.md utils_errors.ErrorContext.md utils_errors.PositionalArgsError.md utils_errors.TypedError.md utils_key_pair.KeyPair.md utils_key_pair.KeyPairEd25519.md utils_key_pair.PublicKey.md utils_rpc_errors.ServerError.md utils_serialize.BinaryReader.md utils_serialize.BinaryWriter.md utils_serialize.BorshError.md walletAccount.ConnectedWalletAccount.md walletAccount.WalletConnection.md enums _category_.yml account_multisig.MultisigDeleteRequestRejectionError.md account_multisig.MultisigStateStatus.md providers_provider.ExecutionStatusBasic.md providers_provider.FinalExecutionStatusBasic.md providers_provider.IdType.md utils_key_pair.KeyType.md index.md interfaces _category_.yml account.AccountAuthorizedApp.md account.AccountBalance.md account.ChangeFunctionCallOptions.md account.FunctionCallOptions.md account.SignAndSendTransactionOptions.md account.ViewFunctionCallOptions.md browserConnect.ConnectConfig.md connect.ConnectConfig.md contract.ContractMethods.md near.NearConfig.md providers_provider.AccessKeyInfoView.md providers_provider.AccessKeyList.md providers_provider.AccessKeyView.md providers_provider.AccessKeyViewRaw.md providers_provider.AccessKeyWithPublicKey.md providers_provider.AccountView.md providers_provider.BlockChange.md providers_provider.BlockChangeResult.md providers_provider.BlockHeader.md providers_provider.BlockHeaderInnerLiteView.md providers_provider.BlockResult.md providers_provider.CallFunctionRequest.md providers_provider.ChangeResult.md providers_provider.Chunk.md providers_provider.ChunkHeader.md providers_provider.ChunkResult.md providers_provider.CodeResult.md providers_provider.ContractCodeView.md providers_provider.CurrentEpochValidatorInfo.md providers_provider.EpochValidatorInfo.md providers_provider.ExecutionError.md providers_provider.ExecutionOutcome.md providers_provider.ExecutionOutcomeWithId.md providers_provider.ExecutionOutcomeWithIdView.md providers_provider.ExecutionStatus.md providers_provider.FinalExecutionOutcome.md providers_provider.FinalExecutionStatus.md providers_provider.FunctionCallPermissionView.md providers_provider.GasPrice.md providers_provider.LightClientBlockLiteView.md providers_provider.LightClientProof.md providers_provider.LightClientProofRequest.md providers_provider.MerkleNode.md providers_provider.NearProtocolConfig.md providers_provider.NearProtocolRuntimeConfig.md providers_provider.NextEpochValidatorInfo.md providers_provider.NodeStatusResult.md providers_provider.QueryResponseKind.md providers_provider.SyncInfo.md providers_provider.TotalWeight.md providers_provider.Transaction.md providers_provider.ValidatorStakeView.md providers_provider.ViewAccessKeyListRequest.md providers_provider.ViewAccessKeyRequest.md providers_provider.ViewAccountRequest.md providers_provider.ViewCodeRequest.md providers_provider.ViewStateRequest.md providers_provider.ViewStateResult.md utils_key_pair.Signature.md utils_web.ConnectionInfo.md validators.ChangedValidatorInfo.md validators.EpochValidatorsDiff.md modules.md modules _category_.yml account.md account_creator.md account_multisig.md browserConnect.md connect.md connection.md constants.md contract.md key_stores_browser_local_storage_key_store.md key_stores_in_memory_key_store.md key_stores_keystore.md key_stores_merge_key_store.md key_stores_unencrypted_file_system_keystore.md near.md providers_json_rpc_provider.md providers_provider.md signer.md transaction.md utils.md utils_errors.md utils_exponential_backoff.md utils_format.md utils_key_pair.md utils_rpc_errors.md utils_serialize.md utils_setup_node_fetch.md utils_web.md validators.md walletAccount.md near-api-js_versioned_sidebars [email protected] version-v0.0.0-sidebars.json near-api-js_versions.json near-sdk-js_versioned_docs version-__dummy dummy.md [email protected] _category_.yml classes AddAccessKey.md AddFullAccessKey.md Base58Error.md CreateAccount.md DeleteAccount.md DeleteKey.md DeployContract.md FunctionCall.md FunctionCallRaw.md FunctionCallWeight.md FunctionCallWeightRaw.md InvalidLengthError.md LookupMap.md LookupSet.md NearPromise.md ParsePublicKeyError.md PromiseAction.md PromiseJoint.md PublicKey.md Stake.md TextDecoder.md TextEncoder.md Transfer.md UnknownCurve.md UnorderedMap.md UnorderedSet.md Vector.md VectorIterator.md _category_.yml enums CurveType.md PromiseError.md PromiseResult.md _category_.yml index.md interfaces Env.md IntoStorageKey.md _category_.yml modules.md namespaces _category_.yml near.md near-sdk-js_versioned_sidebars [email protected] version-v0.0.0-sidebars.json near-sdk-js_versions.json package.json plugins monaco-editor index.js sidebars.json src components social-widget.js css customTheme.css theme DocSidebar Desktop Content index.js styles.module.css Footer index.js styles.module.css Root.js SearchBar DocSearch constants.ts icons index.ts index.ts stored-searches.ts types DocSearchHit.ts InternalDocSearchHit.ts StoredDocSearchHit.ts index.ts useDocSearchKeyboardEvents.ts useSearchClient.ts useTouchEvents.ts useTrapFocus.ts utils groupBy.ts identity.ts index.ts noop.ts removeHighlightTags.ts version.ts index.js styles.css algolia-events.js so-search.ts static css copy-code-button.css fonts.css landing-page.css near.min.css docs assets SOLogoSm.svg gray_near_logo (1).svg gray_near_logo.svg header.svg near-docs.svg img Icons icon-arrow-left.svg icon-arrow-up.svg telegram.svg docs.svg explorer.svg icon-contributors.svg icon-core.svg icon-developers.svg icon-integrators.svg icon-validators.svg icons-product.svg near_logo.svg near_logo_white.svg studio.svg wallet.svg js copy-code-button.js mixpanel.js test-links.sh tests testcli.sh tsconfig.json
<br /> <br /> <p align="center"> <img src="website/static/docs/assets/near_logo.png" width="240"> </p> <br /> <br /> ## NEAR Protocol - scalable and usable blockchain [![Discord](https://img.shields.io/discord/490367152054992913.svg)](http://near.chat) [![CI](https://github.com/near/docs/actions/workflows/build-check.yml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/near/docs/actions/workflows/build-check.yml) * ⚖️ NEAR Protocol is a new smart-contract platform that delivers scalability and usability. * 🛠 Through sharding, it will linearly scale with the number of validation nodes on the network. * 🗝 Leveraging WebAssembly (via Rust and JavaScript), more sane contract management, ephemeral accounts and many other advancements, NEAR finally makes using a blockchain protocol easy for both developers and consumers. ## Quick start Check out the following links - Deployed, live documentation: https://docs.near.org - Example applications: https://near.dev - Community chat: https://near.chat ## Contributing NEAR uses [Docusaurus](https://docusaurus.io) for documentation. Please refer to their documentation for details on major structural contributions to the documentation. For simple content changes you have 2 options - [Submit an issue](https://github.com/near/docs/issues) - [Submit a pull request](https://github.com/near/docs/pulls) *(we prefer PRs of course)* ### The instant PR This is the fastest way to submit content changes directly from the page where you notice a mistake. 1. Open any page in the docs on https://docs.near.org 2. Click the `[ Edit ]` button at the top right hand side of _every_ content page 3. Make your edits to the document that opens in GitHub by clicking the ✎ (pencil) icon 4. Submit a PR with your changes and comments for context ### The typical PR This is the standard fork-branch-commit workflow for submitting pull requests to open source repositories 1. Fork this repo to your own GitHub account (or just clone it directly if you are currently a member of NEAR) 2. Open your editor to the _top level repo folder_ to view the directory structure as seen below 3. Move into the `/website` folder where you will run the following commands: - Make sure all the dependencies for the website are installed: ```sh # Install dependencies yarn ``` - Run the local docs development server ```sh # Start the site yarn start ``` _Expected Output_ ```sh # Website with live reload is started LiveReload server started on port 35729 Docusaurus server started on port 3000 ``` The website for docs will open your browser locally to port `3000` 4. Make changes to the docs 5. Observe those changes reflected in the local docs 6. Submit a pull request with your changes ## Directory Structure Your project file structure should look something like this with a few key files and folders highlighted ``` ├── CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md ├── CONTRIBUTING.md ├── LICENSE-APACHE.txt ├── LICENSE-MIT.txt ├── README.md <-- the document you are reading right now ├── docs <-- all the content for the site is in this folder as markdown files └── website ├── build ├── core ├── i18n ├── package.json ├── pages ├── sidebars.json <-- rarely used for changing left-hand-side page navigation ├── docusaurus.config.js <-- rarely used for general site configuration (including header links) ├── static └── test-links.sh <-- always used to test links before submitting changes ``` ## Found a broken link? For broken links internal to the docs, please submit an issue or PR request as per above. If you found a broken link from a Google search, please request to remove it from their index here: https://www.google.com/webmasters/tools/removals ### Check for broken links before pushing Contributors, please consider checking for broken links executing the file `test-links.sh` before pushing to this repo so our CI doesn't fail, forcing someone (maybe you) to fix broken links before merging. > _Here's one way to always make this happen automatically on every push:_ > > Note that the file `test-links.sh` mimics the CI build script by checking all links then cleaning itself up. > > 1. Create a new githook in your local copy of the repo called `.git/hooks/pre-push` and copy the entire contents of the snippet below into that file. > 2. Now every time you try to push to the repo, links will be checked for you automagically. > > ```bash > #!/bin/sh > > set -e > > echo "Push detected in NEAR docs repo" > > if [[ $NEAR__CHECK_ALL_LINKS ]] > # only stop and check all links if this is enabled > # since it request npm installed (uses npx) and can generally be surprising to new contributors > then > echo "Checking all links before push" > > GIT_DIR=$(git rev-parse --show-toplevel) > > cd "$GIT_DIR/website" > > ./test-links.sh > else > # just let them know there's a way to do this before every push > echo "export NEAR__CHECK_ALL_LINKS=1 to check all links before pushing" > echo > fi > ```
Learn-NEAR_NCD--NEARLancers
README.md as-pect.config.js asconfig.json assembly __test__ as-pect.d.ts index.unit.spec.ts as_types.d.ts index.ts models.ts tsconfig.json USUARIOS SERVICIOS COMENTARIOS VALORACIONES Métodos del smart contract de USUARIOS Métodos del smart contract de SERVICIOS Métodos del smart contract de COMENTARIOS Métodos del smart contract de VALORACIONES neardev dev-account.env package-lock.json package.json
# `NEARLancers` 📄 Descripción ================== NEARLancers es un contrato inteligente en el que puede crear un usuario y si lo desea puede ofrecer servicios para los demás usuarios, se podrán almacenar diversos servicios y consultar todos en general o de un usuario en específico utilizando el protocolo NEAR. Las siguientes son las principales funcionalidades de este contrato inteligente: 1. Crear un usuario. 2. Consultar un usuario por su id. 3. Registrar un servicio. 4. Consultar todos los servicios. 5. Consultar todos los servicios de un usuario. 6. Consultar un servicio por su id. 7. Agregar comentarios a un servicio. 8. Consultar los comentarios que tiene un servicio. 9. Agregar valoración a un servicio. 10. Consultar las valoraciones que tiene un servicio. 📦 Instalación ================ Para ejecutar este proyecto localmente, debe seguir los siguientes pasos: Paso 1: Prerequisitos ------------------------------ 1. Asegúrese de haber instalado [Node.js] ≥ 12 (recomendamos usar [nvm]) 2. Asegúrese de haber instalado yarn: `npm install -g yarn` 3. Instalar dependencias: `yarn install` 4. Cree una cuenta de prueba NEAR [https://wallet.testnet.near.org/] 5. Instale NEAR CLI globalmente: [near-cli] es una interfaz de línea de comandos (CLI) para interactuar con NEAR blockchain yarn install --global near-cli Step 2: Configuración de NEAR CLI ------------------------------- Configure su near-cli para autorizar su cuenta de prueba creada recientemente: near login Paso 3: Cree y realice una implementación de desarrollo de contrato inteligente -------------------------------- Cree el código del contrato inteligente de NEARLancers e implemente el servidor de desarrollo local: `yarn buil` (consulte` package.json` para obtener una lista completa de `scripts` que puede ejecutar con` yarn`). Este script le devuelve un contrato inteligente provisional implementado (guárdelo para usarlo más tarde). Para desplegar el contrato generado con `yarn buil` en testnet [https://wallet.testnet.near.org/], ejecutar el comando `yarn deploy` el cual nos regresará el id del contrato desplegado el cuál usaremos para ejecutar cada uno de los métodos que contiene el contrato. 📑 Explorando los métodos de contrato inteligente NEARLancers ================== Los siguientes comandos le permiten interactuar con los métodos del contrato inteligente utilizando NEAR CLI (para esto, debe tener implementado un contrato inteligente provisional). Comando para crear usuario: -------------------------------------------- near call $CONTRACT registrarUsuario '{ "idCuenta":"string", "nombre":"string", "telefono":"string", "correo":"string", "password":"string"}' --account-id <your test account> Comando para consultar todos los usuarios: -------------------------------------------- near view $CONTRACT consultarUsuarios Comando para consultar un usuario por id: -------------------------------------------- near view $CONTRACT consultarUsuario '{"idCuenta":"cuenta.testnet"}' Comando para guardar un servicio: -------------------------------------------- near call $CONTRACT registrarServicio '{ "nombre":"string", "descripción":"string", "costo":"u64", "idUsuario":"string"}' --account-id <your test account> Comando para consultar todos los servicios: -------------------------------------------- near view $CONTRACT consultarServicios Comando para consultar todos los servicios de un usuario: -------------------------------------------- near view $CONTRACT consultarServiciosUsuario '{"idUsuario":"string"}' Comando para consultar un servicio por su id: -------------------------------------------- near view $CONTRACT consultarServicio '{"idServicio":"string"}' Comando para agregar un comentario a un servicio: -------------------------------------------- near call $CONTRACT agregarComentario '{"idServicio":"u64", "idUsuario":"string", "comentario":"string"}' --account-id <your test account> Comando para consultar todos los comentarios de un servicio: -------------------------------------------- near view $CONTRACT consultarComentarios '{"idServicio":"u64"}' Comando para agregar una valoracion a un servicio: -------------------------------------------- near call $CONTRACT agregarValoracion '{"idServicio":"u64", "idUsuario":"string", "valoracion":"u64"}' --account-id <your test account> Comando para consultar todas las valoraciones de un servicio: -------------------------------------------- near view $CONTRACT consultarValoracion '{"idServicio":"u64"}' 🤖 Pruebas -------------------------------- Utilice el siguiente comando para ejecutar las pruebas: yarn test 🖥️ Interfáz gráfica de usuario -------------------------------- https://www.figma.com/team_invite/redeem/Yzf4HvEJIRSqPXOGI2aUDZ
esaminu_test-rs-boilerplate-1034
.eslintrc.yml .github ISSUE_TEMPLATE 01_BUG_REPORT.md 02_FEATURE_REQUEST.md 03_CODEBASE_IMPROVEMENT.md 04_SUPPORT_QUESTION.md config.yml PULL_REQUEST_TEMPLATE.md labels.yml workflows codeql.yml deploy-to-console.yml labels.yml lock.yml pr-labels.yml stale.yml .gitpod.yml README.md contract Cargo.toml README.md build.sh deploy.sh src lib.rs docs CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md CONTRIBUTING.md SECURITY.md frontend App.js assets global.css logo-black.svg logo-white.svg index.html index.js near-interface.js near-wallet.js package.json start.sh ui-components.js integration-tests Cargo.toml src tests.rs package.json
# Hello NEAR Contract The smart contract exposes two methods to enable storing and retrieving a greeting in the NEAR network. ```rust const DEFAULT_GREETING: &str = "Hello"; #[near_bindgen] #[derive(BorshDeserialize, BorshSerialize)] pub struct Contract { greeting: String, } impl Default for Contract { fn default() -> Self { Self{greeting: DEFAULT_GREETING.to_string()} } } #[near_bindgen] impl Contract { // Public: Returns the stored greeting, defaulting to 'Hello' pub fn get_greeting(&self) -> String { return self.greeting.clone(); } // Public: Takes a greeting, such as 'howdy', and records it pub fn set_greeting(&mut self, greeting: String) { // Record a log permanently to the blockchain! log!("Saving greeting {}", greeting); self.greeting = greeting; } } ``` <br /> # Quickstart 1. Make sure you have installed [rust](https://rust.org/). 2. Install the [`NEAR CLI`](https://github.com/near/near-cli#setup) <br /> ## 1. Build and Deploy the Contract You can automatically compile and deploy the contract in the NEAR testnet by running: ```bash ./deploy.sh ``` Once finished, check the `neardev/dev-account` file to find the address in which the contract was deployed: ```bash cat ./neardev/dev-account # e.g. dev-1659899566943-21539992274727 ``` <br /> ## 2. Retrieve the Greeting `get_greeting` is a read-only method (aka `view` method). `View` methods can be called for **free** by anyone, even people **without a NEAR account**! ```bash # Use near-cli to get the greeting near view <dev-account> get_greeting ``` <br /> ## 3. Store a New Greeting `set_greeting` changes the contract's state, for which it is a `change` method. `Change` methods can only be invoked using a NEAR account, since the account needs to pay GAS for the transaction. ```bash # Use near-cli to set a new greeting near call <dev-account> set_greeting '{"message":"howdy"}' --accountId <dev-account> ``` **Tip:** If you would like to call `set_greeting` using your own account, first login into NEAR using: ```bash # Use near-cli to login your NEAR account near login ``` and then use the logged account to sign the transaction: `--accountId <your-account>`. <h1 align="center"> <a href="https://github.com/near/boilerplate-template-rs"> <picture> <source media="(prefers-color-scheme: dark)" srcset="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/near/boilerplate-template-rs/main/docs/images/pagoda_logo_light.png"> <source media="(prefers-color-scheme: light)" srcset="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/near/boilerplate-template-rs/main/docs/images/pagoda_logo_dark.png"> <img alt="" src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/near/boilerplate-template-rs/main/docs/images/pagoda_logo_dark.png"> </picture> </a> </h1> <div align="center"> Rust Boilerplate Template <br /> <br /> <a href="https://github.com/near/boilerplate-template-rs/issues/new?assignees=&labels=bug&template=01_BUG_REPORT.md&title=bug%3A+">Report a Bug</a> · <a href="https://github.com/near/boilerplate-template-rs/issues/new?assignees=&labels=enhancement&template=02_FEATURE_REQUEST.md&title=feat%3A+">Request a Feature</a> . <a href="https://github.com/near/boilerplate-template-rs/issues/new?assignees=&labels=question&template=04_SUPPORT_QUESTION.md&title=support%3A+">Ask a Question</a> </div> <div align="center"> <br /> [![Pull Requests welcome](https://img.shields.io/badge/PRs-welcome-ff69b4.svg?style=flat-square)](https://github.com/near/boilerplate-template-rs/issues?q=is%3Aissue+is%3Aopen+label%3A%22help+wanted%22) [![code with love by near](https://img.shields.io/badge/%3C%2F%3E%20with%20%E2%99%A5%20by-near-ff1414.svg?style=flat-square)](https://github.com/near) </div> <details open="open"> <summary>Table of Contents</summary> - [About](#about) - [Built With](#built-with) - [Getting Started](#getting-started) - [Prerequisites](#prerequisites) - [Installation](#installation) - [Usage](#usage) - [Roadmap](#roadmap) - [Support](#support) - [Project assistance](#project-assistance) - [Contributing](#contributing) - [Authors & contributors](#authors--contributors) - [Security](#security) </details> --- ## About This project is created for easy-to-start as a React + Rust skeleton template in the Pagoda Gallery. It was initialized with [create-near-app]. Clone it and start to build your own gallery project! ### Built With [create-near-app], [amazing-github-template](https://github.com/dec0dOS/amazing-github-template) Getting Started ================== ### Prerequisites Make sure you have a [current version of Node.js](https://nodejs.org/en/about/releases/) installed – we are targeting versions `16+`. Read about other [prerequisites](https://docs.near.org/develop/prerequisites) in our docs. ### Installation Install all dependencies: npm install Build your contract: npm run build Deploy your contract to TestNet with a temporary dev account: npm run deploy Usage ===== Test your contract: npm test Start your frontend: npm start Exploring The Code ================== 1. The smart-contract code lives in the `/contract` folder. See the README there for more info. In blockchain apps the smart contract is the "backend" of your app. 2. The frontend code lives in the `/frontend` folder. `/frontend/index.html` is a great place to start exploring. Note that it loads in `/frontend/index.js`, this is your entrypoint to learn how the frontend connects to the NEAR blockchain. 3. Test your contract: `npm test`, this will run the tests in `integration-tests` directory. Deploy ====== Every smart contract in NEAR has its [own associated account][NEAR accounts]. When you run `npm run deploy`, your smart contract gets deployed to the live NEAR TestNet with a temporary dev account. When you're ready to make it permanent, here's how: Step 0: Install near-cli (optional) ------------------------------------- [near-cli] is a command line interface (CLI) for interacting with the NEAR blockchain. It was installed to the local `node_modules` folder when you ran `npm install`, but for best ergonomics you may want to install it globally: npm install --global near-cli Or, if you'd rather use the locally-installed version, you can prefix all `near` commands with `npx` Ensure that it's installed with `near --version` (or `npx near --version`) Step 1: Create an account for the contract ------------------------------------------ Each account on NEAR can have at most one contract deployed to it. If you've already created an account such as `your-name.testnet`, you can deploy your contract to `near-blank-project.your-name.testnet`. Assuming you've already created an account on [NEAR Wallet], here's how to create `near-blank-project.your-name.testnet`: 1. Authorize NEAR CLI, following the commands it gives you: near login 2. Create a subaccount (replace `YOUR-NAME` below with your actual account name): near create-account near-blank-project.YOUR-NAME.testnet --masterAccount YOUR-NAME.testnet Step 2: deploy the contract --------------------------- Use the CLI to deploy the contract to TestNet with your account ID. Replace `PATH_TO_WASM_FILE` with the `wasm` that was generated in `contract` build directory. near deploy --accountId near-blank-project.YOUR-NAME.testnet --wasmFile PATH_TO_WASM_FILE Step 3: set contract name in your frontend code ----------------------------------------------- Modify the line in `src/config.js` that sets the account name of the contract. Set it to the account id you used above. const CONTRACT_NAME = process.env.CONTRACT_NAME || 'near-blank-project.YOUR-NAME.testnet' Troubleshooting =============== On Windows, if you're seeing an error containing `EPERM` it may be related to spaces in your path. Please see [this issue](https://github.com/zkat/npx/issues/209) for more details. [create-near-app]: https://github.com/near/create-near-app [Node.js]: https://nodejs.org/en/download/package-manager/ [jest]: https://jestjs.io/ [NEAR accounts]: https://docs.near.org/concepts/basics/account [NEAR Wallet]: https://wallet.testnet.near.org/ [near-cli]: https://github.com/near/near-cli [gh-pages]: https://github.com/tschaub/gh-pages ## Roadmap See the [open issues](https://github.com/near/boilerplate-template-rs/issues) for a list of proposed features (and known issues). - [Top Feature Requests](https://github.com/near/boilerplate-template-rs/issues?q=label%3Aenhancement+is%3Aopen+sort%3Areactions-%2B1-desc) (Add your votes using the 👍 reaction) - [Top Bugs](https://github.com/near/boilerplate-template-rs/issues?q=is%3Aissue+is%3Aopen+label%3Abug+sort%3Areactions-%2B1-desc) (Add your votes using the 👍 reaction) - [Newest Bugs](https://github.com/near/boilerplate-template-rs/issues?q=is%3Aopen+is%3Aissue+label%3Abug) ## Support Reach out to the maintainer: - [GitHub issues](https://github.com/near/boilerplate-template-rs/issues/new?assignees=&labels=question&template=04_SUPPORT_QUESTION.md&title=support%3A+) ## Project assistance If you want to say **thank you** or/and support active development of Rust Boilerplate Template: - Add a [GitHub Star](https://github.com/near/boilerplate-template-rs) to the project. - Tweet about the Rust Boilerplate Template. - Write interesting articles about the project on [Dev.to](https://dev.to/), [Medium](https://medium.com/) or your personal blog. Together, we can make Rust Boilerplate Template **better**! ## Contributing First off, thanks for taking the time to contribute! Contributions are what make the open-source community such an amazing place to learn, inspire, and create. Any contributions you make will benefit everybody else and are **greatly appreciated**. Please read [our contribution guidelines](docs/CONTRIBUTING.md), and thank you for being involved! ## Authors & contributors The original setup of this repository is by [Dmitriy Sheleg](https://github.com/shelegdmitriy). For a full list of all authors and contributors, see [the contributors page](https://github.com/near/boilerplate-template-rs/contributors). ## Security Rust Boilerplate Template follows good practices of security, but 100% security cannot be assured. Rust Boilerplate Template is provided **"as is"** without any **warranty**. Use at your own risk. _For more information and to report security issues, please refer to our [security documentation](docs/SECURITY.md)._
k1ryl_dacade-near-marketplace-ui
README.md package.json public index.html manifest.json robots.txt src App.css App.js App.test.js components Wallet.js marketplace AddProduct.js Product.js Products.js utils Cover.js Loader.js Notifications.js index.css index.js logo.svg reportWebVitals.js setupTests.js utils config.js marketplace.js near.js
https://dacade.org/communities/near/courses/near-101/learning-modules/6f5115da-d439-4133-8b9b-dc66494fd6b2
keypom_trial-accounts
.eslintrc.js README.md __tests__ trial-tests.ava.ts utils general.ts types.ts mapping-contract Cargo.toml build.sh rust-toolchain.toml src lib.rs package.json trial-contract .cargo config.toml Cargo.toml build.sh rust-toolchain.toml src lib.rs parse.rs sys.rs utils config.js near-utils.js patch-config.js
# Keypom Accounts
onchainengineer_tested
README.md athena_gallery README.md config constants.ts hooks useStoreNfts.ts next-env.d.ts next.config.js package-lock.json package.json postcss.config.js queries queries.ts services providers apollo.ts constants.ts styles globals.css tailwind.config.js tsconfig.json types types.ts wallet.types.ts athena_marketplace README.md config constants.ts global.d.ts hooks useNearPrice.ts useStoreNfts.ts useStores.ts useTokenListData.ts lib numbers.ts next-env.d.ts next.config.js package-lock.json package.json postcss.config.js queries fragments.ts marketplace.queries.ts services providers apollo.ts styles globals.css tailwind.config.js tsconfig.json types types.ts wallet.types.ts utils BuyModal.utils.ts getCachedImages.ts index.ts athena_minter README.md config constants.ts next-env.d.ts next.config.js package.json postcss.config.js services providers apollo.ts constants.ts styles globals.css tailwind.config.js tsconfig.json types types.ts backend app.js auth auth.js controllers product.js user.js models product.js user.js package-lock.json package.json public stylesheets style.css routes index.js product.js users.js vercel.json frontend README.md package.json public index.html manifest.json robots.txt src App.css App.js App.test.js auth auth.js component addproduct.js productdetail.js productview.js style.css index.css index.js login login.js logo.svg mainpage main.js navbar navbar.js reportWebVitals.js setupTests.js juno-contracts artifacts checksums.txt checksums_intermediate.txt near_contracts project-athena .gitpod.yml README.md contract Cargo.toml README.md build.sh deploy.sh src lib.rs frontend App.js assets global.css logo-black.svg logo-white.svg index.html index.js near-interface.js near-wallet.js package.json start.sh ui-components.js integration-tests Cargo.toml src tests.rs package-lock.json package.json
# Getting Started with Create React App This project was bootstrapped with [Create React App](https://github.com/facebook/create-react-app). ## Available Scripts In the project directory, you can run: ### `npm start` Runs the app in the development mode.\ Open [http://localhost:3000](http://localhost:3000) to view it in your browser. The page will reload when you make changes.\ You may also see any lint errors in the console. ### `npm test` Launches the test runner in the interactive watch mode.\ See the section about [running tests](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/running-tests) for more information. ### `npm run build` Builds the app for production to the `build` folder.\ It correctly bundles React in production mode and optimizes the build for the best performance. The build is minified and the filenames include the hashes.\ Your app is ready to be deployed! See the section about [deployment](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/deployment) for more information. ### `npm run eject` **Note: this is a one-way operation. Once you `eject`, you can't go back!** If you aren't satisfied with the build tool and configuration choices, you can `eject` at any time. This command will remove the single build dependency from your project. Instead, it will copy all the configuration files and the transitive dependencies (webpack, Babel, ESLint, etc) right into your project so you have full control over them. All of the commands except `eject` will still work, but they will point to the copied scripts so you can tweak them. At this point you're on your own. You don't have to ever use `eject`. The curated feature set is suitable for small and middle deployments, and you shouldn't feel obligated to use this feature. However we understand that this tool wouldn't be useful if you couldn't customize it when you are ready for it. ## Learn More You can learn more in the [Create React App documentation](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/getting-started). To learn React, check out the [React documentation](https://reactjs.org/). ### Code Splitting This section has moved here: [https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/code-splitting](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/code-splitting) ### Analyzing the Bundle Size This section has moved here: [https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/analyzing-the-bundle-size](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/analyzing-the-bundle-size) ### Making a Progressive Web App This section has moved here: [https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/making-a-progressive-web-app](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/making-a-progressive-web-app) ### Advanced Configuration This section has moved here: [https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/advanced-configuration](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/advanced-configuration) ### Deployment This section has moved here: [https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/deployment](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/deployment) ### `npm run build` fails to minify This section has moved here: [https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/troubleshooting#npm-run-build-fails-to-minify](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/troubleshooting#npm-run-build-fails-to-minify) # Getting Started with Create React App This project was bootstrapped with [Create React App](https://github.com/facebook/create-react-app). ## Available Scripts In the project directory, you can run: ### `npm start` Runs the app in the development mode.\ Open [http://localhost:3000](http://localhost:3000) to view it in your browser. The page will reload when you make changes.\ You may also see any lint errors in the console. ### `npm test` Launches the test runner in the interactive watch mode.\ See the section about [running tests](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/running-tests) for more information. ### `npm run build` Builds the app for production to the `build` folder.\ It correctly bundles React in production mode and optimizes the build for the best performance. The build is minified and the filenames include the hashes.\ Your app is ready to be deployed! See the section about [deployment](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/deployment) for more information. ### `npm run eject` **Note: this is a one-way operation. Once you `eject`, you can't go back!** If you aren't satisfied with the build tool and configuration choices, you can `eject` at any time. This command will remove the single build dependency from your project. Instead, it will copy all the configuration files and the transitive dependencies (webpack, Babel, ESLint, etc) right into your project so you have full control over them. All of the commands except `eject` will still work, but they will point to the copied scripts so you can tweak them. At this point you're on your own. You don't have to ever use `eject`. The curated feature set is suitable for small and middle deployments, and you shouldn't feel obligated to use this feature. However we understand that this tool wouldn't be useful if you couldn't customize it when you are ready for it. ## Learn More You can learn more in the [Create React App documentation](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/getting-started). To learn React, check out the [React documentation](https://reactjs.org/). ### Code Splitting This section has moved here: [https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/code-splitting](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/code-splitting) ### Analyzing the Bundle Size This section has moved here: [https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/analyzing-the-bundle-size](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/analyzing-the-bundle-size) ### Making a Progressive Web App This section has moved here: [https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/making-a-progressive-web-app](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/making-a-progressive-web-app) ### Advanced Configuration This section has moved here: [https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/advanced-configuration](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/advanced-configuration) ### Deployment This section has moved here: [https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/deployment](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/deployment) ### `npm run build` fails to minify This section has moved here: [https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/troubleshooting#npm-run-build-fails-to-minify](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/troubleshooting#npm-run-build-fails-to-minify) --- name: Simple Minter slug: simple-minter description: Simple Minter on Mintbase framework: Next.js css: Tailwind deployUrl: https://vercel.com/new/clone?repository-url=https%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2FMintbase%2Fexamples%2Ftree%2Fmain%2Fsimple-minter demoUrl: https://examples-simple-minter.vercel.app/ --- # Simple Minter This examples shows a simple minter on Mintbase. ## Demo https://examples-simple-minter.vercel.app/ ## Try on CodeSandbox [![Edit on CodeSandbox](https://codesandbox.io/static/img/play-codesandbox.svg)](https://codesandbox.io/s/github/Mintbase/examples/tree/main/simple-minter) ## 🚀 One-Click Deploy Deploy the example using [Vercel](https://vercel.com?utm_source=github&utm_medium=readme): [![Deploy with Vercel](https://vercel.com/button)](https://vercel.com/new/clone?repository-url=https%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2FMintbase%2Fexamples%2Ftree%2Fmain%2Fsimple-minter) ## Getting Started Execute [`create-next-app`](https://github.com/vercel/next.js/tree/canary/packages/create-next-app) with [npm](https://docs.npmjs.com/cli/init) or [Yarn](https://yarnpkg.com/lang/en/docs/cli/create/) to bootstrap the example: ```bash npx create-next-app --example https://github.com/Mintbase/examples/tree/main/simple-minter # or yarn create next-app --example https://github.com/Mintbase/examples/tree/main/simple-minter ``` Run Next.js in development mode: ```bash npm install npm run dev # or yarn yarn dev ``` ## Set ENV variables Once that's done, copy the `.env.example` file in this directory to `.env.local` (which will be ignored by Git): ```bash cp .env.example .env.local ``` if you use windows without powershell or cygwin: ```bash copy .env.example .env.local ``` Then open `.env.local` and set the environment variables to match the ones for your Google Optimize account. To get your `api key` visit : [Mintbase Developers Page for Mainnet](https://www.mintbase.io/developer): [Mintbase Developers Page for testnet](https://testnet.mintbase.io/developer): ``` NEXT_PUBLIC_DEVELOPER_KEY=your_mintbase_api_key ``` `NEXT_PUBLIC_NETWORK` could be `testnet` or `mainnet` ``` NEXT_PUBLIC_NETWORK=testnet ``` `NEXT_PUBLIC_STORE_ID` its your store id ``` NEXT_PUBLIC_STORE_ID=hellovirtualworld.mintspace2.testnet ``` ## Extending This project is setup using Next.js + MintBase UI + Tailwind + Apollo + React Hook Form. You can use this project as a reference to build your own, and use or remove any library you think it would suit your needs. ## 🙋‍♀️ Need extra help? [Ask on our Telegram Channel](https://t.me/mintdev) <br/> [Create an Issue](https://github.com/Mintbase/examples/issues) --- name: Simple Minter slug: simple-minter description: Simple Minter on Mintbase framework: Next.js css: Tailwind deployUrl: https://vercel.com/new/clone?repository-url=https%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2FMintbase%2Fexamples%2Ftree%2Fmain%2Fsimple-minter demoUrl: https://examples-simple-minter.vercel.app/ --- # Simple Minter This examples shows a simple minter on Mintbase. ## Demo https://examples-simple-minter.vercel.app/ ## Try on CodeSandbox [![Edit on CodeSandbox](https://codesandbox.io/static/img/play-codesandbox.svg)](https://codesandbox.io/s/github/Mintbase/examples/tree/main/simple-minter) ## 🚀 One-Click Deploy Deploy the example using [Vercel](https://vercel.com?utm_source=github&utm_medium=readme): [![Deploy with Vercel](https://vercel.com/button)](https://vercel.com/new/clone?repository-url=https%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2FMintbase%2Fexamples%2Ftree%2Fmain%2Fsimple-minter) ## Getting Started Execute [`create-next-app`](https://github.com/vercel/next.js/tree/canary/packages/create-next-app) with [npm](https://docs.npmjs.com/cli/init) or [Yarn](https://yarnpkg.com/lang/en/docs/cli/create/) to bootstrap the example: ```bash npx create-next-app --example https://github.com/Mintbase/examples/tree/main/simple-minter # or yarn create next-app --example https://github.com/Mintbase/examples/tree/main/simple-minter ``` Run Next.js in development mode: ```bash npm install npm run dev # or yarn yarn dev ``` ## Set ENV variables Once that's done, copy the `.env.example` file in this directory to `.env.local` (which will be ignored by Git): ```bash cp .env.example .env.local ``` if you use windows without powershell or cygwin: ```bash copy .env.example .env.local ``` Then open `.env.local` and set the environment variables to match the ones for your Google Optimize account. To get your `api key` visit : [Mintbase Developers Page for Mainnet](https://www.mintbase.io/developer): [Mintbase Developers Page for testnet](https://testnet.mintbase.io/developer): ``` NEXT_PUBLIC_DEVELOPER_KEY=your_mintbase_api_key ``` `NEXT_PUBLIC_NETWORK` could be `testnet` or `mainnet` ``` NEXT_PUBLIC_NETWORK=testnet ``` `NEXT_PUBLIC_STORE_ID` its your store id ``` NEXT_PUBLIC_STORE_ID=hellovirtualworld.mintspace2.testnet ``` ## Extending This project is setup using Next.js + MintBase UI + Tailwind + Apollo + React Hook Form. You can use this project as a reference to build your own, and use or remove any library you think it would suit your needs. ## 🙋‍♀️ Need extra help? [Ask on our Telegram Channel](https://t.me/mintdev) <br/> [Create an Issue](https://github.com/Mintbase/examples/issues) --- name: Simple Marketplace slug: simple-marketplace description: Simple Marketplace on MintBase framework: Next.js css: Tailwind deployUrl: https://vercel.com/new/clone?repository-url=https%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2FMintbase%2Fexamples%2Ftree%2Fmain%2Fsimple-marketplace demoUrl: https://examples-simple-marketplace.vercel.app/ --- # Simple Marketplace This examples shows a simple marketplace. ## Demo https://examples-simple-marketplace.vercel.app/ ## Requirements - [Setup a Near Wallet](https://wallet.testnet.near.org/) - [Setup a Mintbase store aka Smart Contract](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ck2EPrtuxa8) and [Mint NFTS](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6L_aAnJc3hM): - [Get a Developer Key](https://testnet.mintbase.io/developer) ## Try on CodeSandbox [![Edit on CodeSandbox](https://codesandbox.io/static/img/play-codesandbox.svg)](https://codesandbox.io/s/github/Mintbase/examples/tree/main/simple-marketplace) ## One-Click Deploy Deploy the example using [Vercel](https://vercel.com?utm_source=github&utm_medium=readme): [![Deploy with Vercel](https://vercel.com/button)](https://vercel.com/new/clone?repository-url=https%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2FMintbase%2Fexamples%2Ftree%2Fmain%2Fsimple-marketplace) ## Getting Started Execute [`create-next-app`](https://github.com/vercel/next.js/tree/canary/packages/create-next-app) with [npm](https://docs.npmjs.com/cli/init) or [Yarn](https://yarnpkg.com/lang/en/docs/cli/create/) to bootstrap the example: ```bash npx create-next-app --example https://github.com/Mintbase/examples/tree/main/simple-marketplace # or yarn create next-app --example https://github.com/Mintbase/examples/tree/main/simple-marketplace ``` Run Next.js in development mode: ```bash npm install npm run dev # or yarn yarn dev ``` ## Set ENV variables Once that's done, copy the `.env.example` file in this directory to `.env.local` (which will be ignored by Git): ```bash cp .env.example .env.local ``` if you use windows without powershell or cygwin: ```bash copy .env.example .env.local ``` To get your `api key` visit : [Mintbase Developers Page for Mainnet](https://www.mintbase.io/developer): [Mintbase Developers Page for testnet](https://testnet.mintbase.io/developer): ``` NEXT_PUBLIC_DEVELOPER_KEY=your_mintbase_api_key ``` `NEXT_PUBLIC_NETWORK` could be `testnet` or `mainnet` ``` NEXT_PUBLIC_NETWORK=testnet ``` `NEXT_PUBLIC_STORES` its your stores ids ``` NEXT_PUBLIC_STORES=latium.mintspace2.testnet,mufasa.mintspace2.testnet ``` ## Extending This project is setup using Next.js + MintBase UI + Tailwind + Apollo. You can use this project as a reference to build your own, and use or remove any library you think it would suit your needs. ## 🙋‍♀️ Need extra help? [Ask on our Telegram Channel](https://t.me/mintdev) <br/> [Create an Issue](https://github.com/Mintbase/examples/issues) near-blank-project ================== This app was initialized with [create-near-app] Quick Start =========== If you haven't installed dependencies during setup: npm install Build and deploy your contract to TestNet with a temporary dev account: npm run deploy Test your contract: npm test If you have a frontend, run `npm start`. This will run a dev server. Exploring The Code ================== 1. The smart-contract code lives in the `/contract` folder. See the README there for more info. In blockchain apps the smart contract is the "backend" of your app. 2. The frontend code lives in the `/frontend` folder. `/frontend/index.html` is a great place to start exploring. Note that it loads in `/frontend/index.js`, this is your entrypoint to learn how the frontend connects to the NEAR blockchain. 3. Test your contract: `npm test`, this will run the tests in `integration-tests` directory. Deploy ====== Every smart contract in NEAR has its [own associated account][NEAR accounts]. When you run `npm run deploy`, your smart contract gets deployed to the live NEAR TestNet with a temporary dev account. When you're ready to make it permanent, here's how: Step 0: Install near-cli (optional) ------------------------------------- [near-cli] is a command line interface (CLI) for interacting with the NEAR blockchain. It was installed to the local `node_modules` folder when you ran `npm install`, but for best ergonomics you may want to install it globally: npm install --global near-cli Or, if you'd rather use the locally-installed version, you can prefix all `near` commands with `npx` Ensure that it's installed with `near --version` (or `npx near --version`) Step 1: Create an account for the contract ------------------------------------------ Each account on NEAR can have at most one contract deployed to it. If you've already created an account such as `your-name.testnet`, you can deploy your contract to `near-blank-project.your-name.testnet`. Assuming you've already created an account on [NEAR Wallet], here's how to create `near-blank-project.your-name.testnet`: 1. Authorize NEAR CLI, following the commands it gives you: near login 2. Create a subaccount (replace `YOUR-NAME` below with your actual account name): near create-account near-blank-project.YOUR-NAME.testnet --masterAccount YOUR-NAME.testnet Step 2: deploy the contract --------------------------- Use the CLI to deploy the contract to TestNet with your account ID. Replace `PATH_TO_WASM_FILE` with the `wasm` that was generated in `contract` build directory. near deploy --accountId near-blank-project.YOUR-NAME.testnet --wasmFile PATH_TO_WASM_FILE Step 3: set contract name in your frontend code ----------------------------------------------- Modify the line in `src/config.js` that sets the account name of the contract. Set it to the account id you used above. const CONTRACT_NAME = process.env.CONTRACT_NAME || 'near-blank-project.YOUR-NAME.testnet' Troubleshooting =============== On Windows, if you're seeing an error containing `EPERM` it may be related to spaces in your path. Please see [this issue](https://github.com/zkat/npx/issues/209) for more details. [create-near-app]: https://github.com/near/create-near-app [Node.js]: https://nodejs.org/en/download/package-manager/ [jest]: https://jestjs.io/ [NEAR accounts]: https://docs.near.org/concepts/basics/account [NEAR Wallet]: https://wallet.testnet.near.org/ [near-cli]: https://github.com/near/near-cli [gh-pages]: https://github.com/tschaub/gh-pages --- name: Simple Gallery slug: simple-gallery description: Simple Mintbase Gallery framework: Next.js css: Tailwind deployUrl: https://vercel.com/new/clone?repository-url=https%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2FMintbase%2Fexamples%2Ftree%2Fmain%2Fsimple-gallery demoUrl: https://examples-simple-gallery.vercel.app/ --- # Simple Gallery This examples shows a simple gallery. ## Demo https://examples-simple-gallery.vercel.app/ ## Try on CodeSandbox [![Edit on CodeSandbox](https://codesandbox.io/static/img/play-codesandbox.svg)](https://codesandbox.io/s/github/Mintbase/examples/tree/main/simple-gallery) ### One-Click Deploy Deploy the example using [Vercel](https://vercel.com?utm_source=github&utm_medium=readme): [![Deploy with Vercel](https://vercel.com/button)](https://vercel.com/new/clone?repository-url=https%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2FMintbase%2Fexamples%2Ftree%2Fmain%2Fsimple-gallery) ## Getting Started Execute [`create-next-app`](https://github.com/vercel/next.js/tree/canary/packages/create-next-app) with [npm](https://docs.npmjs.com/cli/init) or [Yarn](https://yarnpkg.com/lang/en/docs/cli/create/) to bootstrap the example: ```bash npx create-next-app --example https://github.com/Mintbase/examples/tree/main/simple-gallery # or yarn create next-app --example https://github.com/Mintbase/examples/tree/main/simple-gallery ``` Run Next.js in development mode: ```bash npm install npm run dev # or yarn yarn dev ``` Once that's done, copy the `.env.example` file in this directory to `.env.local` (which will be ignored by Git): ```bash cp .env.example .env.local ``` ## Set ENV variables Once that's done, copy the `.env.example` file in this directory to `.env.local` (which will be ignored by Git): ```bash cp .env.example .env.local ``` if you use windows without powershell or cygwin: ```bash copy .env.example .env.local ``` To get your `api key` visit : [Mintbase Developers Page for Mainnet](https://www.mintbase.io/developer): [Mintbase Developers Page for testnet](https://testnet.mintbase.io/developer): ``` NEXT_PUBLIC_DEVELOPER_KEY=your_mintbase_api_key `NEXT_PUBLIC_NETWORK` could be `testnet` or `mainnet` ``` NEXT_PUBLIC_NETWORK=testnet ``` `NEXT_PUBLIC_STORE_ID` its your store id ``` NEXT_PUBLIC_STORE_ID=hellovirtualworld.mintspace2.testnet ``` ## Extending This project is setup using Next.js + MintBase UI + Tailwind + Apollo. You can use this project as a reference to build your own, and use or remove any library you think it would suit your needs. ## 🙋‍♀️ Need extra help? [Ask on our Telegram Channel](https://t.me/mintdev) <br/> [Create an Issue](https://github.com/Mintbase/examples/issues) # Hello NEAR Contract The smart contract exposes two methods to enable storing and retrieving a greeting in the NEAR network. ```rust const DEFAULT_GREETING: &str = "Hello"; #[near_bindgen] #[derive(BorshDeserialize, BorshSerialize)] pub struct Contract { greeting: String, } impl Default for Contract { fn default() -> Self { Self{greeting: DEFAULT_GREETING.to_string()} } } #[near_bindgen] impl Contract { // Public: Returns the stored greeting, defaulting to 'Hello' pub fn get_greeting(&self) -> String { return self.greeting.clone(); } // Public: Takes a greeting, such as 'howdy', and records it pub fn set_greeting(&mut self, greeting: String) { // Record a log permanently to the blockchain! log!("Saving greeting {}", greeting); self.greeting = greeting; } } ``` <br /> # Quickstart 1. Make sure you have installed [rust](https://rust.org/). 2. Install the [`NEAR CLI`](https://github.com/near/near-cli#setup) <br /> ## 1. Build and Deploy the Contract You can automatically compile and deploy the contract in the NEAR testnet by running: ```bash ./deploy.sh ``` Once finished, check the `neardev/dev-account` file to find the address in which the contract was deployed: ```bash cat ./neardev/dev-account # e.g. dev-1659899566943-21539992274727 ``` <br /> ## 2. Retrieve the Greeting `get_greeting` is a read-only method (aka `view` method). `View` methods can be called for **free** by anyone, even people **without a NEAR account**! ```bash # Use near-cli to get the greeting near view <dev-account> get_greeting ``` <br /> ## 3. Store a New Greeting `set_greeting` changes the contract's state, for which it is a `change` method. `Change` methods can only be invoked using a NEAR account, since the account needs to pay GAS for the transaction. ```bash # Use near-cli to set a new greeting near call <dev-account> set_greeting '{"greeting":"howdy"}' --accountId <dev-account> ``` **Tip:** If you would like to call `set_greeting` using your own account, first login into NEAR using: ```bash # Use near-cli to login your NEAR account near login ``` and then use the logged account to sign the transaction: `--accountId <your-account>`. # Team-3 : Web3preneurs <b>PROBLEM STATEMENT :</b> Have you ever bought something online, and then returned it back because either the size didn’t match, the product was damaged, or even worse, it wasn’t the product you were expecting? The benefits given on returning must seem appealing right? But did you know that you are increasing your carbon footprints by just returning a product you ordered? According to the National Retail Federation and Appriss Retail, an estimated $428 billion in retail merchandise was returned in 2020. Similar stats have been seen worldwide, especially after the boom of eCommerce post-Covid-19. <b>SOLUTION :</b> We plan to dynamic NFT's ( A type of record on a blockchain which is associated with a particular digital or physical asset and provide authenticity that can change some of its inherent properties based on external conditions ) to solve the issues faced by RFID tags in current day online shopping. <b>TECH STACKS :</b> 1. MERN stack 2. Blockchain Technology <b>TEAM :</b> 1. DIVYASHREE BHAT 2. HARSHIT YADUKA 3. PRASEEDHA PRAVEEN KALBHAVI 4. PRATYAKSH GUPTA <b>LINK TO THE PROJECT REPORT : https://docs.google.com/document/d/1gxBq_9dhxEZWlWLfRiWHjPyCveeaF0H5ar7I5DXzyb4/edit?usp=sharing near-blank-project ================== This app was initialized with [create-near-app] Quick Start =========== If you haven't installed dependencies during setup: npm install Build and deploy your contract to TestNet with a temporary dev account: npm run deploy Test your contract: npm test If you have a frontend, run `npm start`. This will run a dev server. Exploring The Code ================== 1. The smart-contract code lives in the `/contract` folder. See the README there for more info. In blockchain apps the smart contract is the "backend" of your app. 2. The frontend code lives in the `/frontend` folder. `/frontend/index.html` is a great place to start exploring. Note that it loads in `/frontend/index.js`, this is your entrypoint to learn how the frontend connects to the NEAR blockchain. 3. Test your contract: `npm test`, this will run the tests in `integration-tests` directory. Deploy ====== Every smart contract in NEAR has its [own associated account][NEAR accounts]. When you run `npm run deploy`, your smart contract gets deployed to the live NEAR TestNet with a temporary dev account. When you're ready to make it permanent, here's how: Step 0: Install near-cli (optional) ------------------------------------- [near-cli] is a command line interface (CLI) for interacting with the NEAR blockchain. It was installed to the local `node_modules` folder when you ran `npm install`, but for best ergonomics you may want to install it globally: npm install --global near-cli Or, if you'd rather use the locally-installed version, you can prefix all `near` commands with `npx` Ensure that it's installed with `near --version` (or `npx near --version`) Step 1: Create an account for the contract ------------------------------------------ Each account on NEAR can have at most one contract deployed to it. If you've already created an account such as `your-name.testnet`, you can deploy your contract to `near-blank-project.your-name.testnet`. Assuming you've already created an account on [NEAR Wallet], here's how to create `near-blank-project.your-name.testnet`: 1. Authorize NEAR CLI, following the commands it gives you: near login 2. Create a subaccount (replace `YOUR-NAME` below with your actual account name): near create-account near-blank-project.YOUR-NAME.testnet --masterAccount YOUR-NAME.testnet Step 2: deploy the contract --------------------------- Use the CLI to deploy the contract to TestNet with your account ID. Replace `PATH_TO_WASM_FILE` with the `wasm` that was generated in `contract` build directory. near deploy --accountId near-blank-project.YOUR-NAME.testnet --wasmFile PATH_TO_WASM_FILE Step 3: set contract name in your frontend code ----------------------------------------------- Modify the line in `src/config.js` that sets the account name of the contract. Set it to the account id you used above. const CONTRACT_NAME = process.env.CONTRACT_NAME || 'near-blank-project.YOUR-NAME.testnet' Troubleshooting =============== On Windows, if you're seeing an error containing `EPERM` it may be related to spaces in your path. Please see [this issue](https://github.com/zkat/npx/issues/209) for more details. [create-near-app]: https://github.com/near/create-near-app [Node.js]: https://nodejs.org/en/download/package-manager/ [jest]: https://jestjs.io/ [NEAR accounts]: https://docs.near.org/concepts/basics/account [NEAR Wallet]: https://wallet.testnet.near.org/ [near-cli]: https://github.com/near/near-cli [gh-pages]: https://github.com/tschaub/gh-pages --- name: Simple Minter slug: simple-minter description: Simple Minter on Mintbase framework: Next.js css: Tailwind deployUrl: https://vercel.com/new/clone?repository-url=https%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2FMintbase%2Fexamples%2Ftree%2Fmain%2Fsimple-minter demoUrl: https://examples-simple-minter.vercel.app/ --- # Simple Minter This examples shows a simple minter on Mintbase. ## Demo https://examples-simple-minter.vercel.app/ ## Try on CodeSandbox [![Edit on CodeSandbox](https://codesandbox.io/static/img/play-codesandbox.svg)](https://codesandbox.io/s/github/Mintbase/examples/tree/main/simple-minter) ## 🚀 One-Click Deploy Deploy the example using [Vercel](https://vercel.com?utm_source=github&utm_medium=readme): [![Deploy with Vercel](https://vercel.com/button)](https://vercel.com/new/clone?repository-url=https%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2FMintbase%2Fexamples%2Ftree%2Fmain%2Fsimple-minter) ## Getting Started Execute [`create-next-app`](https://github.com/vercel/next.js/tree/canary/packages/create-next-app) with [npm](https://docs.npmjs.com/cli/init) or [Yarn](https://yarnpkg.com/lang/en/docs/cli/create/) to bootstrap the example: ```bash npx create-next-app --example https://github.com/Mintbase/examples/tree/main/simple-minter # or yarn create next-app --example https://github.com/Mintbase/examples/tree/main/simple-minter ``` Run Next.js in development mode: ```bash npm install npm run dev # or yarn yarn dev ``` ## Set ENV variables Once that's done, copy the `.env.example` file in this directory to `.env.local` (which will be ignored by Git): ```bash cp .env.example .env.local ``` if you use windows without powershell or cygwin: ```bash copy .env.example .env.local ``` Then open `.env.local` and set the environment variables to match the ones for your Google Optimize account. To get your `api key` visit : [Mintbase Developers Page for Mainnet](https://www.mintbase.io/developer): [Mintbase Developers Page for testnet](https://testnet.mintbase.io/developer): ``` NEXT_PUBLIC_DEVELOPER_KEY=your_mintbase_api_key ``` `NEXT_PUBLIC_NETWORK` could be `testnet` or `mainnet` ``` NEXT_PUBLIC_NETWORK=testnet ``` `NEXT_PUBLIC_STORE_ID` its your store id ``` NEXT_PUBLIC_STORE_ID=hellovirtualworld.mintspace2.testnet ``` ## Extending This project is setup using Next.js + MintBase UI + Tailwind + Apollo + React Hook Form. You can use this project as a reference to build your own, and use or remove any library you think it would suit your needs. ## 🙋‍♀️ Need extra help? [Ask on our Telegram Channel](https://t.me/mintdev) <br/> [Create an Issue](https://github.com/Mintbase/examples/issues) # Hello NEAR Contract The smart contract exposes two methods to enable storing and retrieving a greeting in the NEAR network. ```rust const DEFAULT_GREETING: &str = "Hello"; #[near_bindgen] #[derive(BorshDeserialize, BorshSerialize)] pub struct Contract { greeting: String, } impl Default for Contract { fn default() -> Self { Self{greeting: DEFAULT_GREETING.to_string()} } } #[near_bindgen] impl Contract { // Public: Returns the stored greeting, defaulting to 'Hello' pub fn get_greeting(&self) -> String { return self.greeting.clone(); } // Public: Takes a greeting, such as 'howdy', and records it pub fn set_greeting(&mut self, greeting: String) { // Record a log permanently to the blockchain! log!("Saving greeting {}", greeting); self.greeting = greeting; } } ``` <br /> # Quickstart 1. Make sure you have installed [rust](https://rust.org/). 2. Install the [`NEAR CLI`](https://github.com/near/near-cli#setup) <br /> ## 1. Build and Deploy the Contract You can automatically compile and deploy the contract in the NEAR testnet by running: ```bash ./deploy.sh ``` Once finished, check the `neardev/dev-account` file to find the address in which the contract was deployed: ```bash cat ./neardev/dev-account # e.g. dev-1659899566943-21539992274727 ``` <br /> ## 2. Retrieve the Greeting `get_greeting` is a read-only method (aka `view` method). `View` methods can be called for **free** by anyone, even people **without a NEAR account**! ```bash # Use near-cli to get the greeting near view <dev-account> get_greeting ``` <br /> ## 3. Store a New Greeting `set_greeting` changes the contract's state, for which it is a `change` method. `Change` methods can only be invoked using a NEAR account, since the account needs to pay GAS for the transaction. ```bash # Use near-cli to set a new greeting near call <dev-account> set_greeting '{"greeting":"howdy"}' --accountId <dev-account> ``` **Tip:** If you would like to call `set_greeting` using your own account, first login into NEAR using: ```bash # Use near-cli to login your NEAR account near login ``` and then use the logged account to sign the transaction: `--accountId <your-account>`. # Hello NEAR Contract The smart contract exposes two methods to enable storing and retrieving a greeting in the NEAR network. ```rust const DEFAULT_GREETING: &str = "Hello"; #[near_bindgen] #[derive(BorshDeserialize, BorshSerialize)] pub struct Contract { greeting: String, } impl Default for Contract { fn default() -> Self { Self{greeting: DEFAULT_GREETING.to_string()} } } #[near_bindgen] impl Contract { // Public: Returns the stored greeting, defaulting to 'Hello' pub fn get_greeting(&self) -> String { return self.greeting.clone(); } // Public: Takes a greeting, such as 'howdy', and records it pub fn set_greeting(&mut self, greeting: String) { // Record a log permanently to the blockchain! log!("Saving greeting {}", greeting); self.greeting = greeting; } } ``` <br /> # Quickstart 1. Make sure you have installed [rust](https://rust.org/). 2. Install the [`NEAR CLI`](https://github.com/near/near-cli#setup) <br /> ## 1. Build and Deploy the Contract You can automatically compile and deploy the contract in the NEAR testnet by running: ```bash ./deploy.sh ``` Once finished, check the `neardev/dev-account` file to find the address in which the contract was deployed: ```bash cat ./neardev/dev-account # e.g. dev-1659899566943-21539992274727 ``` <br /> ## 2. Retrieve the Greeting `get_greeting` is a read-only method (aka `view` method). `View` methods can be called for **free** by anyone, even people **without a NEAR account**! ```bash # Use near-cli to get the greeting near view <dev-account> get_greeting ``` <br /> ## 3. Store a New Greeting `set_greeting` changes the contract's state, for which it is a `change` method. `Change` methods can only be invoked using a NEAR account, since the account needs to pay GAS for the transaction. ```bash # Use near-cli to set a new greeting near call <dev-account> set_greeting '{"greeting":"howdy"}' --accountId <dev-account> ``` **Tip:** If you would like to call `set_greeting` using your own account, first login into NEAR using: ```bash # Use near-cli to login your NEAR account near login ``` and then use the logged account to sign the transaction: `--accountId <your-account>`. --- name: Simple Gallery slug: simple-gallery description: Simple Mintbase Gallery framework: Next.js css: Tailwind deployUrl: https://vercel.com/new/clone?repository-url=https%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2FMintbase%2Fexamples%2Ftree%2Fmain%2Fsimple-gallery demoUrl: https://examples-simple-gallery.vercel.app/ --- # Simple Gallery This examples shows a simple gallery. ## Demo https://examples-simple-gallery.vercel.app/ ## Try on CodeSandbox [![Edit on CodeSandbox](https://codesandbox.io/static/img/play-codesandbox.svg)](https://codesandbox.io/s/github/Mintbase/examples/tree/main/simple-gallery) ### One-Click Deploy Deploy the example using [Vercel](https://vercel.com?utm_source=github&utm_medium=readme): [![Deploy with Vercel](https://vercel.com/button)](https://vercel.com/new/clone?repository-url=https%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2FMintbase%2Fexamples%2Ftree%2Fmain%2Fsimple-gallery) ## Getting Started Execute [`create-next-app`](https://github.com/vercel/next.js/tree/canary/packages/create-next-app) with [npm](https://docs.npmjs.com/cli/init) or [Yarn](https://yarnpkg.com/lang/en/docs/cli/create/) to bootstrap the example: ```bash npx create-next-app --example https://github.com/Mintbase/examples/tree/main/simple-gallery # or yarn create next-app --example https://github.com/Mintbase/examples/tree/main/simple-gallery ``` Run Next.js in development mode: ```bash npm install npm run dev # or yarn yarn dev ``` Once that's done, copy the `.env.example` file in this directory to `.env.local` (which will be ignored by Git): ```bash cp .env.example .env.local ``` ## Set ENV variables Once that's done, copy the `.env.example` file in this directory to `.env.local` (which will be ignored by Git): ```bash cp .env.example .env.local ``` if you use windows without powershell or cygwin: ```bash copy .env.example .env.local ``` To get your `api key` visit : [Mintbase Developers Page for Mainnet](https://www.mintbase.io/developer): [Mintbase Developers Page for testnet](https://testnet.mintbase.io/developer): ``` NEXT_PUBLIC_DEVELOPER_KEY=your_mintbase_api_key `NEXT_PUBLIC_NETWORK` could be `testnet` or `mainnet` ``` NEXT_PUBLIC_NETWORK=testnet ``` `NEXT_PUBLIC_STORE_ID` its your store id ``` NEXT_PUBLIC_STORE_ID=hellovirtualworld.mintspace2.testnet ``` ## Extending This project is setup using Next.js + MintBase UI + Tailwind + Apollo. You can use this project as a reference to build your own, and use or remove any library you think it would suit your needs. ## 🙋‍♀️ Need extra help? [Ask on our Telegram Channel](https://t.me/mintdev) <br/> [Create an Issue](https://github.com/Mintbase/examples/issues) --- name: Simple Gallery slug: simple-gallery description: Simple Mintbase Gallery framework: Next.js css: Tailwind deployUrl: https://vercel.com/new/clone?repository-url=https%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2FMintbase%2Fexamples%2Ftree%2Fmain%2Fsimple-gallery demoUrl: https://examples-simple-gallery.vercel.app/ --- # Simple Gallery This examples shows a simple gallery. ## Demo https://examples-simple-gallery.vercel.app/ ## Try on CodeSandbox [![Edit on CodeSandbox](https://codesandbox.io/static/img/play-codesandbox.svg)](https://codesandbox.io/s/github/Mintbase/examples/tree/main/simple-gallery) ### One-Click Deploy Deploy the example using [Vercel](https://vercel.com?utm_source=github&utm_medium=readme): [![Deploy with Vercel](https://vercel.com/button)](https://vercel.com/new/clone?repository-url=https%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2FMintbase%2Fexamples%2Ftree%2Fmain%2Fsimple-gallery) ## Getting Started Execute [`create-next-app`](https://github.com/vercel/next.js/tree/canary/packages/create-next-app) with [npm](https://docs.npmjs.com/cli/init) or [Yarn](https://yarnpkg.com/lang/en/docs/cli/create/) to bootstrap the example: ```bash npx create-next-app --example https://github.com/Mintbase/examples/tree/main/simple-gallery # or yarn create next-app --example https://github.com/Mintbase/examples/tree/main/simple-gallery ``` Run Next.js in development mode: ```bash npm install npm run dev # or yarn yarn dev ``` Once that's done, copy the `.env.example` file in this directory to `.env.local` (which will be ignored by Git): ```bash cp .env.example .env.local ``` ## Set ENV variables Once that's done, copy the `.env.example` file in this directory to `.env.local` (which will be ignored by Git): ```bash cp .env.example .env.local ``` if you use windows without powershell or cygwin: ```bash copy .env.example .env.local ``` To get your `api key` visit : [Mintbase Developers Page for Mainnet](https://www.mintbase.io/developer): [Mintbase Developers Page for testnet](https://testnet.mintbase.io/developer): ``` NEXT_PUBLIC_DEVELOPER_KEY=your_mintbase_api_key `NEXT_PUBLIC_NETWORK` could be `testnet` or `mainnet` ``` NEXT_PUBLIC_NETWORK=testnet ``` `NEXT_PUBLIC_STORE_ID` its your store id ``` NEXT_PUBLIC_STORE_ID=hellovirtualworld.mintspace2.testnet ``` ## Extending This project is setup using Next.js + MintBase UI + Tailwind + Apollo. You can use this project as a reference to build your own, and use or remove any library you think it would suit your needs. ## 🙋‍♀️ Need extra help? [Ask on our Telegram Channel](https://t.me/mintdev) <br/> [Create an Issue](https://github.com/Mintbase/examples/issues) --- name: Simple Marketplace slug: simple-marketplace description: Simple Marketplace on MintBase framework: Next.js css: Tailwind deployUrl: https://vercel.com/new/clone?repository-url=https%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2FMintbase%2Fexamples%2Ftree%2Fmain%2Fsimple-marketplace demoUrl: https://examples-simple-marketplace.vercel.app/ --- # Simple Marketplace This examples shows a simple marketplace. ## Demo https://examples-simple-marketplace.vercel.app/ ## Requirements - [Setup a Near Wallet](https://wallet.testnet.near.org/) - [Setup a Mintbase store aka Smart Contract](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ck2EPrtuxa8) and [Mint NFTS](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6L_aAnJc3hM): - [Get a Developer Key](https://testnet.mintbase.io/developer) ## Try on CodeSandbox [![Edit on CodeSandbox](https://codesandbox.io/static/img/play-codesandbox.svg)](https://codesandbox.io/s/github/Mintbase/examples/tree/main/simple-marketplace) ## One-Click Deploy Deploy the example using [Vercel](https://vercel.com?utm_source=github&utm_medium=readme): [![Deploy with Vercel](https://vercel.com/button)](https://vercel.com/new/clone?repository-url=https%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2FMintbase%2Fexamples%2Ftree%2Fmain%2Fsimple-marketplace) ## Getting Started Execute [`create-next-app`](https://github.com/vercel/next.js/tree/canary/packages/create-next-app) with [npm](https://docs.npmjs.com/cli/init) or [Yarn](https://yarnpkg.com/lang/en/docs/cli/create/) to bootstrap the example: ```bash npx create-next-app --example https://github.com/Mintbase/examples/tree/main/simple-marketplace # or yarn create next-app --example https://github.com/Mintbase/examples/tree/main/simple-marketplace ``` Run Next.js in development mode: ```bash npm install npm run dev # or yarn yarn dev ``` ## Set ENV variables Once that's done, copy the `.env.example` file in this directory to `.env.local` (which will be ignored by Git): ```bash cp .env.example .env.local ``` if you use windows without powershell or cygwin: ```bash copy .env.example .env.local ``` To get your `api key` visit : [Mintbase Developers Page for Mainnet](https://www.mintbase.io/developer): [Mintbase Developers Page for testnet](https://testnet.mintbase.io/developer): ``` NEXT_PUBLIC_DEVELOPER_KEY=your_mintbase_api_key ``` `NEXT_PUBLIC_NETWORK` could be `testnet` or `mainnet` ``` NEXT_PUBLIC_NETWORK=testnet ``` `NEXT_PUBLIC_STORES` its your stores ids ``` NEXT_PUBLIC_STORES=latium.mintspace2.testnet,mufasa.mintspace2.testnet ``` ## Extending This project is setup using Next.js + MintBase UI + Tailwind + Apollo. You can use this project as a reference to build your own, and use or remove any library you think it would suit your needs. ## 🙋‍♀️ Need extra help? [Ask on our Telegram Channel](https://t.me/mintdev) <br/> [Create an Issue](https://github.com/Mintbase/examples/issues) near-blank-project ================== This app was initialized with [create-near-app] Quick Start =========== If you haven't installed dependencies during setup: npm install Build and deploy your contract to TestNet with a temporary dev account: npm run deploy Test your contract: npm test If you have a frontend, run `npm start`. This will run a dev server. Exploring The Code ================== 1. The smart-contract code lives in the `/contract` folder. See the README there for more info. In blockchain apps the smart contract is the "backend" of your app. 2. The frontend code lives in the `/frontend` folder. `/frontend/index.html` is a great place to start exploring. Note that it loads in `/frontend/index.js`, this is your entrypoint to learn how the frontend connects to the NEAR blockchain. 3. Test your contract: `npm test`, this will run the tests in `integration-tests` directory. Deploy ====== Every smart contract in NEAR has its [own associated account][NEAR accounts]. When you run `npm run deploy`, your smart contract gets deployed to the live NEAR TestNet with a temporary dev account. When you're ready to make it permanent, here's how: Step 0: Install near-cli (optional) ------------------------------------- [near-cli] is a command line interface (CLI) for interacting with the NEAR blockchain. It was installed to the local `node_modules` folder when you ran `npm install`, but for best ergonomics you may want to install it globally: npm install --global near-cli Or, if you'd rather use the locally-installed version, you can prefix all `near` commands with `npx` Ensure that it's installed with `near --version` (or `npx near --version`) Step 1: Create an account for the contract ------------------------------------------ Each account on NEAR can have at most one contract deployed to it. If you've already created an account such as `your-name.testnet`, you can deploy your contract to `near-blank-project.your-name.testnet`. Assuming you've already created an account on [NEAR Wallet], here's how to create `near-blank-project.your-name.testnet`: 1. Authorize NEAR CLI, following the commands it gives you: near login 2. Create a subaccount (replace `YOUR-NAME` below with your actual account name): near create-account near-blank-project.YOUR-NAME.testnet --masterAccount YOUR-NAME.testnet Step 2: deploy the contract --------------------------- Use the CLI to deploy the contract to TestNet with your account ID. Replace `PATH_TO_WASM_FILE` with the `wasm` that was generated in `contract` build directory. near deploy --accountId near-blank-project.YOUR-NAME.testnet --wasmFile PATH_TO_WASM_FILE Step 3: set contract name in your frontend code ----------------------------------------------- Modify the line in `src/config.js` that sets the account name of the contract. Set it to the account id you used above. const CONTRACT_NAME = process.env.CONTRACT_NAME || 'near-blank-project.YOUR-NAME.testnet' Troubleshooting =============== On Windows, if you're seeing an error containing `EPERM` it may be related to spaces in your path. Please see [this issue](https://github.com/zkat/npx/issues/209) for more details. [create-near-app]: https://github.com/near/create-near-app [Node.js]: https://nodejs.org/en/download/package-manager/ [jest]: https://jestjs.io/ [NEAR accounts]: https://docs.near.org/concepts/basics/account [NEAR Wallet]: https://wallet.testnet.near.org/ [near-cli]: https://github.com/near/near-cli [gh-pages]: https://github.com/tschaub/gh-pages # Getting Started with Create React App This project was bootstrapped with [Create React App](https://github.com/facebook/create-react-app). ## Available Scripts In the project directory, you can run: ### `npm start` Runs the app in the development mode.\ Open [http://localhost:3000](http://localhost:3000) to view it in your browser. The page will reload when you make changes.\ You may also see any lint errors in the console. ### `npm test` Launches the test runner in the interactive watch mode.\ See the section about [running tests](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/running-tests) for more information. ### `npm run build` Builds the app for production to the `build` folder.\ It correctly bundles React in production mode and optimizes the build for the best performance. The build is minified and the filenames include the hashes.\ Your app is ready to be deployed! See the section about [deployment](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/deployment) for more information. ### `npm run eject` **Note: this is a one-way operation. Once you `eject`, you can't go back!** If you aren't satisfied with the build tool and configuration choices, you can `eject` at any time. This command will remove the single build dependency from your project. Instead, it will copy all the configuration files and the transitive dependencies (webpack, Babel, ESLint, etc) right into your project so you have full control over them. All of the commands except `eject` will still work, but they will point to the copied scripts so you can tweak them. At this point you're on your own. You don't have to ever use `eject`. The curated feature set is suitable for small and middle deployments, and you shouldn't feel obligated to use this feature. However we understand that this tool wouldn't be useful if you couldn't customize it when you are ready for it. ## Learn More You can learn more in the [Create React App documentation](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/getting-started). To learn React, check out the [React documentation](https://reactjs.org/). ### Code Splitting This section has moved here: [https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/code-splitting](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/code-splitting) ### Analyzing the Bundle Size This section has moved here: [https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/analyzing-the-bundle-size](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/analyzing-the-bundle-size) ### Making a Progressive Web App This section has moved here: [https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/making-a-progressive-web-app](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/making-a-progressive-web-app) ### Advanced Configuration This section has moved here: [https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/advanced-configuration](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/advanced-configuration) ### Deployment This section has moved here: [https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/deployment](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/deployment) ### `npm run build` fails to minify This section has moved here: [https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/troubleshooting#npm-run-build-fails-to-minify](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/troubleshooting#npm-run-build-fails-to-minify) --- name: Simple Marketplace slug: simple-marketplace description: Simple Marketplace on MintBase framework: Next.js css: Tailwind deployUrl: https://vercel.com/new/clone?repository-url=https%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2FMintbase%2Fexamples%2Ftree%2Fmain%2Fsimple-marketplace demoUrl: https://examples-simple-marketplace.vercel.app/ --- # Simple Marketplace This examples shows a simple marketplace. ## Demo https://examples-simple-marketplace.vercel.app/ ## Requirements - [Setup a Near Wallet](https://wallet.testnet.near.org/) - [Setup a Mintbase store aka Smart Contract](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ck2EPrtuxa8) and [Mint NFTS](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6L_aAnJc3hM): - [Get a Developer Key](https://testnet.mintbase.io/developer) ## Try on CodeSandbox [![Edit on CodeSandbox](https://codesandbox.io/static/img/play-codesandbox.svg)](https://codesandbox.io/s/github/Mintbase/examples/tree/main/simple-marketplace) ## One-Click Deploy Deploy the example using [Vercel](https://vercel.com?utm_source=github&utm_medium=readme): [![Deploy with Vercel](https://vercel.com/button)](https://vercel.com/new/clone?repository-url=https%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2FMintbase%2Fexamples%2Ftree%2Fmain%2Fsimple-marketplace) ## Getting Started Execute [`create-next-app`](https://github.com/vercel/next.js/tree/canary/packages/create-next-app) with [npm](https://docs.npmjs.com/cli/init) or [Yarn](https://yarnpkg.com/lang/en/docs/cli/create/) to bootstrap the example: ```bash npx create-next-app --example https://github.com/Mintbase/examples/tree/main/simple-marketplace # or yarn create next-app --example https://github.com/Mintbase/examples/tree/main/simple-marketplace ``` Run Next.js in development mode: ```bash npm install npm run dev # or yarn yarn dev ``` ## Set ENV variables Once that's done, copy the `.env.example` file in this directory to `.env.local` (which will be ignored by Git): ```bash cp .env.example .env.local ``` if you use windows without powershell or cygwin: ```bash copy .env.example .env.local ``` To get your `api key` visit : [Mintbase Developers Page for Mainnet](https://www.mintbase.io/developer): [Mintbase Developers Page for testnet](https://testnet.mintbase.io/developer): ``` NEXT_PUBLIC_DEVELOPER_KEY=your_mintbase_api_key ``` `NEXT_PUBLIC_NETWORK` could be `testnet` or `mainnet` ``` NEXT_PUBLIC_NETWORK=testnet ``` `NEXT_PUBLIC_STORES` its your stores ids ``` NEXT_PUBLIC_STORES=latium.mintspace2.testnet,mufasa.mintspace2.testnet ``` ## Extending This project is setup using Next.js + MintBase UI + Tailwind + Apollo. You can use this project as a reference to build your own, and use or remove any library you think it would suit your needs. ## 🙋‍♀️ Need extra help? [Ask on our Telegram Channel](https://t.me/mintdev) <br/> [Create an Issue](https://github.com/Mintbase/examples/issues) # Team-3 : Web3preneurs <b>PROBLEM STATEMENT :</b> Have you ever bought something online, and then returned it back because either the size didn’t match, the product was damaged, or even worse, it wasn’t the product you were expecting? The benefits given on returning must seem appealing right? But did you know that you are increasing your carbon footprints by just returning a product you ordered? According to the National Retail Federation and Appriss Retail, an estimated $428 billion in retail merchandise was returned in 2020. Similar stats have been seen worldwide, especially after the boom of eCommerce post-Covid-19. <b>SOLUTION :</b> We plan to dynamic NFT's ( A type of record on a blockchain which is associated with a particular digital or physical asset and provide authenticity that can change some of its inherent properties based on external conditions ) to solve the issues faced by RFID tags in current day online shopping. <b>TECH STACKS :</b> 1. MERN stack 2. Blockchain Technology <b>TEAM :</b> 1. DIVYASHREE BHAT 2. HARSHIT YADUKA 3. PRASEEDHA PRAVEEN KALBHAVI 4. PRATYAKSH GUPTA <b>LINK TO THE PROJECT REPORT : https://docs.google.com/document/d/1gxBq_9dhxEZWlWLfRiWHjPyCveeaF0H5ar7I5DXzyb4/edit?usp=sharing # Team-3 : Web3preneurs <b>PROBLEM STATEMENT :</b> Have you ever bought something online, and then returned it back because either the size didn’t match, the product was damaged, or even worse, it wasn’t the product you were expecting? The benefits given on returning must seem appealing right? But did you know that you are increasing your carbon footprints by just returning a product you ordered? According to the National Retail Federation and Appriss Retail, an estimated $428 billion in retail merchandise was returned in 2020. Similar stats have been seen worldwide, especially after the boom of eCommerce post-Covid-19. <b>SOLUTION :</b> We plan to dynamic NFT's ( A type of record on a blockchain which is associated with a particular digital or physical asset and provide authenticity that can change some of its inherent properties based on external conditions ) to solve the issues faced by RFID tags in current day online shopping. <b>TECH STACKS :</b> 1. MERN stack 2. Blockchain Technology <b>TEAM :</b> 1. DIVYASHREE BHAT 2. HARSHIT YADUKA 3. PRASEEDHA PRAVEEN KALBHAVI 4. PRATYAKSH GUPTA <b>LINK TO THE PROJECT REPORT : https://docs.google.com/document/d/1gxBq_9dhxEZWlWLfRiWHjPyCveeaF0H5ar7I5DXzyb4/edit?usp=sharing
near_near-seed-phrase
.eslintrc.yml .fossa.yml .github ISSUE_TEMPLATE BOUNTY.yml .travis.yml README.md browser-exports.js dist near-seed-phrase.js near-seed-phrase.min.js index.js package.json test index.test.js types.d.ts
# NEAR Seed Phrase This tool enables creating and converting mnemonic-phrases, public key and private key for NEAR accounts. ### Install ```js npm i near-seed-phrase ``` ### Usage ```js const { parseSeedPhrase, generateSeedPhrase } = require('near-seed-phrase'); // to create a seed phrase with its corresponding Keys const {seedPhrase, publicKey, secretKey} = generateSeedPhrase() // To recover keys from the seed phrase const { publicKey, secretKey } = parseSeedPhrase(seedPhrase); ```
kulame_neardex
factory Cargo.toml build.sh src lib.rs utils.rs pair .vscode extensions.json settings.json Cargo.toml build.sh src lib.rs router .vscode launch.json Cargo.toml build.sh docs design.md src account.rs errors.rs lib.rs storage_impl.rs utils.rs views.rs
notifi-network_near-sdk-example
README.md config-overrides.js package.json public index.html manifest.json robots.txt src App.css Notifi NotifiHook.ts index.css logo.svg reportWebVitals.ts setupTests.ts tsconfig.json
# Getting Started with Create React App This project was bootstrapped with [Create React App](https://github.com/facebook/create-react-app). ## Available Scripts In the project directory, you can run: ### `npm start` Runs the app in the development mode.\ Open [http://localhost:3000](http://localhost:3000) to view it in the browser. The page will reload if you make edits.\ You will also see any lint errors in the console. ### `npm test` Launches the test runner in the interactive watch mode.\ See the section about [running tests](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/running-tests) for more information. ### `npm run build` Builds the app for production to the `build` folder.\ It correctly bundles React in production mode and optimizes the build for the best performance. The build is minified and the filenames include the hashes.\ Your app is ready to be deployed! See the section about [deployment](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/deployment) for more information. ### `npm run eject` **Note: this is a one-way operation. Once you `eject`, you can’t go back!** If you aren’t satisfied with the build tool and configuration choices, you can `eject` at any time. This command will remove the single build dependency from your project. Instead, it will copy all the configuration files and the transitive dependencies (webpack, Babel, ESLint, etc) right into your project so you have full control over them. All of the commands except `eject` will still work, but they will point to the copied scripts so you can tweak them. At this point you’re on your own. You don’t have to ever use `eject`. The curated feature set is suitable for small and middle deployments, and you shouldn’t feel obligated to use this feature. However we understand that this tool wouldn’t be useful if you couldn’t customize it when you are ready for it. ## Learn More You can learn more in the [Create React App documentation](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/getting-started). To learn React, check out the [React documentation](https://reactjs.org/).
near_notifications-server
.eslintrc.js README.md docker-compose.yml nest-cli.json package-lock.json package.json prisma migrations 20230929150917_subscriptions migration.sql 20231030115011_preferences migration.sql migration_lock.toml src app.controller.spec.ts app.controller.ts app.module.ts app.service.ts main.ts pipes JoiValidationPipe.ts preferences dto.ts preferences.controller.ts preferences.module.ts preferences.service.ts prisma.service.ts subscriptions dto.ts subscriptions.controller.ts subscriptions.module.ts subscriptions.service.ts test app.e2e-spec.ts jest-e2e.json tsconfig.build.json tsconfig.json
# Notifications Serverless Function ## Running locally `npm start` ## Testing 1. Run the Pub/Sub emulator. 2. Run the function: `npm start` 3. Create a topic: ```console curl --location --request PUT 'http://localhost:8085/v1/projects/test-project/topics/test' ``` 4. Create a push subscription: ```console curl --location --request PUT 'http://localhost:8085/v1/projects/test-project/subscriptions/test-sub4' \ --header 'Content-Type: application/json' \ --data-raw '{"topic":"projects/test-project/topics/test", "pushConfig":{"pushEndpoint":"http://localhost:8383/projects/test-project/topics/test" }}' ``` # NEAR Notifications Server ## Stack Language: Typescript Framework: [NestJS](https://nestjs.com/) ORM: [Prisma](https://www.prisma.io/)
NEARBuilders_hackoween
.github workflows deploy-prod-mainnet.yml README.md apps hackoween bos.config.json package.json
# Hackoween This repository holds a small app for browsing the Hack-o-ween Civic Buildathon submissions. ## Getting Started To run locally, make sure you have [bos-workspace](https://github.com/sekaiking/bos-workspace) installed. Then, run the command: ```bash bw dev ``` This will serve the widgets from `http://127.0.0.1:4040/`. Go to [everything.dev/flags](https://everything.dev) and paste this value there. Once set, see the locally served app at [hackoween.near/widget/app](https://everything.dev/hackoween.near/widget/app). ## Contributing Clone the repository, make some changes, and create a pull request. Pushes to this repository's main branch automatically deploys to hackoween.near.
near-everything_bos-workspace
.github workflows tests.yml README.md apps archive bos.config.json bos-blocks bos.config.json common bos.config.json create bos.config.json devs bos.config.json docs bos.config.json dummyapp bos.config.json eventForm bos.config.json every bos.config.json experiment bos.config.json groups bos.config.json livepeer bos.config.json docs GETTING_STARTED.md modules QoL Url.js classNames.js storage.js widget.js everything sdk.js utils UUID.js date-time.js debounce.js fetchEvents.js propsChecker.js hello.js package.json tools build.js deploy.js dev.js lib.js lib.test.js upload.js
<!-- PROJECT LOGO --> <br /> <div align="center"> <a href="https://github.com/near-everything/bos-workspace"> <img src="https://i.near.social/magic/thumbnail/https://near.social/magic/img/account/efiz.near" alt="Logo" width="80" height="80"> </a> <h3 align="center"> Everything BOS Workspace </h3> <p align="center"> A Monorepo that holds multiple BOS apps/widgets <br /> <a href="https://github.com/near-everything/bos-workspace/blob/main/docs/GETTING_STARTED.md"><strong>Explore the docs »</strong></a> <br /> <br /> <a href="https://github.com/near-everything/bos-workspace/issues">Report Bug</a> · <a href="https://github.com/near-everything/bos-workspace/issues">Request Feature</a> </p> </div> <!-- GETTING STARTED --> ## Getting Started To get a local copy up and running follow these simple steps. ### Prerequisites 1. Clone the repo ```sh git clone https://github.com/near-everything/bos-workspace.git ``` 2. Install using your favorite package manager ```sh yarn ``` 3. Run the development server ```sh yarn dev ``` 4. Go to [https://everything.dev/flags](https://everything.dev/flags) or [https://near.org/flags](https://near.org/flags) and set the bos loader Url to ```sh http://127.0.0.1:4040/ ``` 5. Now you can access the local apps in the gateway, for example to access `apps/create` go to [bos://createit.near/widget/home](https://near.org/createit.near/widget/home) 6. For more details on how to use this workspace, please refer to the [Documentation](https://github.com/sekaiking/bos-workspace)
esaminu_test-rs-boilerplate-106k
.eslintrc.yml .github ISSUE_TEMPLATE 01_BUG_REPORT.md 02_FEATURE_REQUEST.md 03_CODEBASE_IMPROVEMENT.md 04_SUPPORT_QUESTION.md config.yml PULL_REQUEST_TEMPLATE.md labels.yml workflows codeql.yml deploy-to-console.yml labels.yml lock.yml pr-labels.yml stale.yml .gitpod.yml README.md contract Cargo.toml README.md build.sh deploy.sh src lib.rs docs CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md CONTRIBUTING.md SECURITY.md frontend App.js assets global.css logo-black.svg logo-white.svg index.html index.js near-interface.js near-wallet.js package.json start.sh ui-components.js integration-tests Cargo.toml src tests.rs package.json
# Hello NEAR Contract The smart contract exposes two methods to enable storing and retrieving a greeting in the NEAR network. ```rust const DEFAULT_GREETING: &str = "Hello"; #[near_bindgen] #[derive(BorshDeserialize, BorshSerialize)] pub struct Contract { greeting: String, } impl Default for Contract { fn default() -> Self { Self{greeting: DEFAULT_GREETING.to_string()} } } #[near_bindgen] impl Contract { // Public: Returns the stored greeting, defaulting to 'Hello' pub fn get_greeting(&self) -> String { return self.greeting.clone(); } // Public: Takes a greeting, such as 'howdy', and records it pub fn set_greeting(&mut self, greeting: String) { // Record a log permanently to the blockchain! log!("Saving greeting {}", greeting); self.greeting = greeting; } } ``` <br /> # Quickstart 1. Make sure you have installed [rust](https://rust.org/). 2. Install the [`NEAR CLI`](https://github.com/near/near-cli#setup) <br /> ## 1. Build and Deploy the Contract You can automatically compile and deploy the contract in the NEAR testnet by running: ```bash ./deploy.sh ``` Once finished, check the `neardev/dev-account` file to find the address in which the contract was deployed: ```bash cat ./neardev/dev-account # e.g. dev-1659899566943-21539992274727 ``` <br /> ## 2. Retrieve the Greeting `get_greeting` is a read-only method (aka `view` method). `View` methods can be called for **free** by anyone, even people **without a NEAR account**! ```bash # Use near-cli to get the greeting near view <dev-account> get_greeting ``` <br /> ## 3. Store a New Greeting `set_greeting` changes the contract's state, for which it is a `change` method. `Change` methods can only be invoked using a NEAR account, since the account needs to pay GAS for the transaction. ```bash # Use near-cli to set a new greeting near call <dev-account> set_greeting '{"message":"howdy"}' --accountId <dev-account> ``` **Tip:** If you would like to call `set_greeting` using your own account, first login into NEAR using: ```bash # Use near-cli to login your NEAR account near login ``` and then use the logged account to sign the transaction: `--accountId <your-account>`. <h1 align="center"> <a href="https://github.com/near/boilerplate-template-rs"> <picture> <source media="(prefers-color-scheme: dark)" srcset="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/near/boilerplate-template-rs/main/docs/images/pagoda_logo_light.png"> <source media="(prefers-color-scheme: light)" srcset="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/near/boilerplate-template-rs/main/docs/images/pagoda_logo_dark.png"> <img alt="" src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/near/boilerplate-template-rs/main/docs/images/pagoda_logo_dark.png"> </picture> </a> </h1> <div align="center"> Rust Boilerplate Template <br /> <br /> <a href="https://github.com/near/boilerplate-template-rs/issues/new?assignees=&labels=bug&template=01_BUG_REPORT.md&title=bug%3A+">Report a Bug</a> · <a href="https://github.com/near/boilerplate-template-rs/issues/new?assignees=&labels=enhancement&template=02_FEATURE_REQUEST.md&title=feat%3A+">Request a Feature</a> . <a href="https://github.com/near/boilerplate-template-rs/issues/new?assignees=&labels=question&template=04_SUPPORT_QUESTION.md&title=support%3A+">Ask a Question</a> </div> <div align="center"> <br /> [![Pull Requests welcome](https://img.shields.io/badge/PRs-welcome-ff69b4.svg?style=flat-square)](https://github.com/near/boilerplate-template-rs/issues?q=is%3Aissue+is%3Aopen+label%3A%22help+wanted%22) [![code with love by near](https://img.shields.io/badge/%3C%2F%3E%20with%20%E2%99%A5%20by-near-ff1414.svg?style=flat-square)](https://github.com/near) </div> <details open="open"> <summary>Table of Contents</summary> - [About](#about) - [Built With](#built-with) - [Getting Started](#getting-started) - [Prerequisites](#prerequisites) - [Installation](#installation) - [Usage](#usage) - [Roadmap](#roadmap) - [Support](#support) - [Project assistance](#project-assistance) - [Contributing](#contributing) - [Authors & contributors](#authors--contributors) - [Security](#security) </details> --- ## About This project is created for easy-to-start as a React + Rust skeleton template in the Pagoda Gallery. It was initialized with [create-near-app]. Clone it and start to build your own gallery project! ### Built With [create-near-app], [amazing-github-template](https://github.com/dec0dOS/amazing-github-template) Getting Started ================== ### Prerequisites Make sure you have a [current version of Node.js](https://nodejs.org/en/about/releases/) installed – we are targeting versions `16+`. Read about other [prerequisites](https://docs.near.org/develop/prerequisites) in our docs. ### Installation Install all dependencies: npm install Build your contract: npm run build Deploy your contract to TestNet with a temporary dev account: npm run deploy Usage ===== Test your contract: npm test Start your frontend: npm start Exploring The Code ================== 1. The smart-contract code lives in the `/contract` folder. See the README there for more info. In blockchain apps the smart contract is the "backend" of your app. 2. The frontend code lives in the `/frontend` folder. `/frontend/index.html` is a great place to start exploring. Note that it loads in `/frontend/index.js`, this is your entrypoint to learn how the frontend connects to the NEAR blockchain. 3. Test your contract: `npm test`, this will run the tests in `integration-tests` directory. Deploy ====== Every smart contract in NEAR has its [own associated account][NEAR accounts]. When you run `npm run deploy`, your smart contract gets deployed to the live NEAR TestNet with a temporary dev account. When you're ready to make it permanent, here's how: Step 0: Install near-cli (optional) ------------------------------------- [near-cli] is a command line interface (CLI) for interacting with the NEAR blockchain. It was installed to the local `node_modules` folder when you ran `npm install`, but for best ergonomics you may want to install it globally: npm install --global near-cli Or, if you'd rather use the locally-installed version, you can prefix all `near` commands with `npx` Ensure that it's installed with `near --version` (or `npx near --version`) Step 1: Create an account for the contract ------------------------------------------ Each account on NEAR can have at most one contract deployed to it. If you've already created an account such as `your-name.testnet`, you can deploy your contract to `near-blank-project.your-name.testnet`. Assuming you've already created an account on [NEAR Wallet], here's how to create `near-blank-project.your-name.testnet`: 1. Authorize NEAR CLI, following the commands it gives you: near login 2. Create a subaccount (replace `YOUR-NAME` below with your actual account name): near create-account near-blank-project.YOUR-NAME.testnet --masterAccount YOUR-NAME.testnet Step 2: deploy the contract --------------------------- Use the CLI to deploy the contract to TestNet with your account ID. Replace `PATH_TO_WASM_FILE` with the `wasm` that was generated in `contract` build directory. near deploy --accountId near-blank-project.YOUR-NAME.testnet --wasmFile PATH_TO_WASM_FILE Step 3: set contract name in your frontend code ----------------------------------------------- Modify the line in `src/config.js` that sets the account name of the contract. Set it to the account id you used above. const CONTRACT_NAME = process.env.CONTRACT_NAME || 'near-blank-project.YOUR-NAME.testnet' Troubleshooting =============== On Windows, if you're seeing an error containing `EPERM` it may be related to spaces in your path. Please see [this issue](https://github.com/zkat/npx/issues/209) for more details. [create-near-app]: https://github.com/near/create-near-app [Node.js]: https://nodejs.org/en/download/package-manager/ [jest]: https://jestjs.io/ [NEAR accounts]: https://docs.near.org/concepts/basics/account [NEAR Wallet]: https://wallet.testnet.near.org/ [near-cli]: https://github.com/near/near-cli [gh-pages]: https://github.com/tschaub/gh-pages ## Roadmap See the [open issues](https://github.com/near/boilerplate-template-rs/issues) for a list of proposed features (and known issues). - [Top Feature Requests](https://github.com/near/boilerplate-template-rs/issues?q=label%3Aenhancement+is%3Aopen+sort%3Areactions-%2B1-desc) (Add your votes using the 👍 reaction) - [Top Bugs](https://github.com/near/boilerplate-template-rs/issues?q=is%3Aissue+is%3Aopen+label%3Abug+sort%3Areactions-%2B1-desc) (Add your votes using the 👍 reaction) - [Newest Bugs](https://github.com/near/boilerplate-template-rs/issues?q=is%3Aopen+is%3Aissue+label%3Abug) ## Support Reach out to the maintainer: - [GitHub issues](https://github.com/near/boilerplate-template-rs/issues/new?assignees=&labels=question&template=04_SUPPORT_QUESTION.md&title=support%3A+) ## Project assistance If you want to say **thank you** or/and support active development of Rust Boilerplate Template: - Add a [GitHub Star](https://github.com/near/boilerplate-template-rs) to the project. - Tweet about the Rust Boilerplate Template. - Write interesting articles about the project on [Dev.to](https://dev.to/), [Medium](https://medium.com/) or your personal blog. Together, we can make Rust Boilerplate Template **better**! ## Contributing First off, thanks for taking the time to contribute! Contributions are what make the open-source community such an amazing place to learn, inspire, and create. Any contributions you make will benefit everybody else and are **greatly appreciated**. Please read [our contribution guidelines](docs/CONTRIBUTING.md), and thank you for being involved! ## Authors & contributors The original setup of this repository is by [Dmitriy Sheleg](https://github.com/shelegdmitriy). For a full list of all authors and contributors, see [the contributors page](https://github.com/near/boilerplate-template-rs/contributors). ## Security Rust Boilerplate Template follows good practices of security, but 100% security cannot be assured. Rust Boilerplate Template is provided **"as is"** without any **warranty**. Use at your own risk. _For more information and to report security issues, please refer to our [security documentation](docs/SECURITY.md)._
PierreLeGuen_deploy-multisig
.env .eslintrc.json README.md next.config.js package-lock.json package.json postcss.config.js public next.svg vercel.svg src lib LedgerClient.ts pages api hello.ts styles globals.css tailwind.config.ts tsconfig.json
This is a [Next.js](https://nextjs.org/) project bootstrapped with [`create-next-app`](https://github.com/vercel/next.js/tree/canary/packages/create-next-app). ## Getting Started First, run the development server: ```bash npm run dev # or yarn dev # or pnpm dev # or bun dev ``` Open [http://localhost:3000](http://localhost:3000) with your browser to see the result. You can start editing the page by modifying `pages/index.tsx`. The page auto-updates as you edit the file. [API routes](https://nextjs.org/docs/api-routes/introduction) can be accessed on [http://localhost:3000/api/hello](http://localhost:3000/api/hello). This endpoint can be edited in `pages/api/hello.ts`. The `pages/api` directory is mapped to `/api/*`. Files in this directory are treated as [API routes](https://nextjs.org/docs/api-routes/introduction) instead of React pages. This project uses [`next/font`](https://nextjs.org/docs/basic-features/font-optimization) to automatically optimize and load Inter, a custom Google Font. ## Learn More To learn more about Next.js, take a look at the following resources: - [Next.js Documentation](https://nextjs.org/docs) - learn about Next.js features and API. - [Learn Next.js](https://nextjs.org/learn) - an interactive Next.js tutorial. You can check out [the Next.js GitHub repository](https://github.com/vercel/next.js/) - your feedback and contributions are welcome! ## Deploy on Vercel The easiest way to deploy your Next.js app is to use the [Vercel Platform](https://vercel.com/new?utm_medium=default-template&filter=next.js&utm_source=create-next-app&utm_campaign=create-next-app-readme) from the creators of Next.js. Check out our [Next.js deployment documentation](https://nextjs.org/docs/deployment) for more details.
nearvndev_vbi-ft
Cargo.toml README.md build.sh src lib.rs
Fungible Token (FT) =================== Example implementation of a [Fungible Token] contract which uses [near-contract-standards] and [simulation] tests. This is a contract-only example. [Fungible Token]: https://nomicon.io/Standards/FungibleToken/Core.html [near-contract-standards]: https://github.com/near/near-sdk-rs/tree/master/near-contract-standards [simulation]: https://github.com/near/near-sdk-rs/tree/master/near-sdk-sim Prerequisites ============= If you're using Gitpod, you can skip this step. 1. Make sure Rust is installed per the prerequisites in [`near-sdk-rs`](https://github.com/near/near-sdk-rs#pre-requisites) 2. Ensure `near-cli` is installed by running `near --version`. If not installed, install with: `npm install -g near-cli` ## Building To build run: ```bash ./build.sh ``` Using this contract =================== ### Quickest deploy You can build and deploy this smart contract to a development account. [Dev Accounts](https://docs.near.org/docs/concepts/account#dev-accounts) are auto-generated accounts to assist in developing and testing smart contracts. Please see the [Standard deploy](#standard-deploy) section for creating a more personalized account to deploy to. ```bash near dev-deploy --wasmFile res/fungible_token.wasm --helperUrl https://near-contract-helper.onrender.com ``` Behind the scenes, this is creating an account and deploying a contract to it. On the console, notice a message like: >Done deploying to dev-1234567890123 In this instance, the account is `dev-1234567890123`. A file has been created containing a key pair to the account, located at `neardev/dev-account`. To make the next few steps easier, we're going to set an environment variable containing this development account id and use that when copy/pasting commands. Run this command to the environment variable: ```bash source neardev/dev-account.env ``` You can tell if the environment variable is set correctly if your command line prints the account name after this command: ```bash echo $CONTRACT_NAME ``` The next command will initialize the contract using the `new` method: ```bash near call $CONTRACT_NAME new '{"owner_id": "'$CONTRACT_NAME'", "total_supply": "1000000000000000", "metadata": { "spec": "ft-1.0.0", "name": "Example Token Name", "symbol": "EXLT", "decimals": 8 }}' --accountId $CONTRACT_NAME ``` To get the fungible token metadata: ```bash near view $CONTRACT_NAME ft_metadata ``` ### Standard deploy This smart contract will get deployed to your NEAR account. For this example, please create a new NEAR account. Because NEAR allows the ability to upgrade contracts on the same account, initialization functions must be cleared. If you'd like to run this example on a NEAR account that has had prior contracts deployed, please use the `near-cli` command `near delete`, and then recreate it in Wallet. To create (or recreate) an account, please follow the directions on [NEAR Wallet](https://wallet.near.org/). Switch to `mainnet`. You can skip this step to use `testnet` as a default network. export NEAR_ENV=mainnet In the project root, log in to your newly created account with `near-cli` by following the instructions after this command: near login To make this tutorial easier to copy/paste, we're going to set an environment variable for your account id. In the below command, replace `MY_ACCOUNT_NAME` with the account name you just logged in with, including the `.near`: ID=MY_ACCOUNT_NAME You can tell if the environment variable is set correctly if your command line prints the account name after this command: echo $ID Now we can deploy the compiled contract in this example to your account: near deploy --wasmFile res/fungible_token.wasm --accountId $ID FT contract should be initialized before usage. You can read more about metadata at ['nomicon.io'](https://nomicon.io/Standards/FungibleToken/Metadata.html#reference-level-explanation). Modify the parameters and create a token: near call $ID new '{"owner_id": "'$ID'", "total_supply": "1000000000000000", "metadata": { "spec": "ft-1.0.0", "name": "Example Token Name", "symbol": "EXLT", "decimals": 8 }}' --accountId $ID Get metadata: near view $ID ft_metadata Transfer Example --------------- Let's set up an account to transfer some tokens to. These account will be a sub-account of the NEAR account you logged in with. near create-account bob.$ID --masterAccount $ID --initialBalance 1 Add storage deposit for Bob's account: near call $ID storage_deposit '' --accountId bob.$ID --amount 0.00125 Check balance of Bob's account, it should be `0` for now: near view $ID ft_balance_of '{"account_id": "'bob.$ID'"}' Transfer tokens to Bob from the contract that minted these fungible tokens, exactly 1 yoctoNEAR of deposit should be attached: near call $ID ft_transfer '{"receiver_id": "'bob.$ID'", "amount": "19"}' --accountId $ID --amount 0.000000000000000000000001 Check the balance of Bob again with the command from before and it will now return `19`. ## Testing As with many Rust libraries and contracts, there are tests in the main fungible token implementation at `ft/src/lib.rs`. Additionally, this project has [simulation] tests in `tests/sim`. Simulation tests allow testing cross-contract calls, which is crucial to ensuring that the `ft_transfer_call` function works properly. These simulation tests are the reason this project has the file structure it does. Note that the root project has a `Cargo.toml` which sets it up as a workspace. `ft` and `test-contract-defi` are both small & focused contract projects, the latter only existing for simulation tests. The root project imports `near-sdk-sim` and tests interaction between these contracts. You can run all these tests with one command: ```bash cargo test ``` If you want to run only simulation tests, you can use `cargo test simulate`, since all the simulation tests include "simulate" in their names. ## Notes - The maximum balance value is limited by U128 (`2**128 - 1`). - JSON calls should pass U128 as a base-10 string. E.g. "100". - This does not include escrow functionality, as `ft_transfer_call` provides a superior approach. An escrow system can, of course, be added as a separate contract or additional functionality within this contract. ## No AssemblyScript? [near-contract-standards] is currently Rust-only. We strongly suggest using this library to create your own Fungible Token contract to ensure it works as expected. Someday NEAR core or community contributors may provide a similar library for AssemblyScript, at which point this example will be updated to include both a Rust and AssemblyScript version.
lau-bin_near-testing
test-suite package.json scripts test_near.js test_near_v2.ts tsconfig.json types.d.ts util contract.js util.js
near-hack-magic-powered_nft-social-network-api
.commitlintrc.json .env .eslintrc.js README.md docker-compose-dev.yml docker-compose.yml nest-cli.json package.json src app.controller.spec.ts app.controller.ts app.module.ts app.service.ts auth auth.controller.spec.ts auth.controller.ts auth.module.ts auth.service.ts dto connect-wallet.dto.ts guards account.guard.ts jwt-auth.quard.ts strategies jwt-auth.strategy.ts comments comments.controller.spec.ts comments.controller.ts comments.module.ts comments.service.spec.ts comments.service.ts dto create-comment.dto.ts update-comment.dto.ts entities comment.entity.ts interfaces pagination-comment-request.interface.ts common base.entity.ts constants.ts dto PagingQuery.ts SearchQuery.ts SortParam.ts pagination.interface.ts search.interface.ts config app.ts database-mongo.ts database-near-indexer.ts index.ts instagram.ts mongo.ts near.ts neo4j.ts typeorm-config.service.ts validation schema.ts event event.gateway.ts event.module.ts event.service.spec.ts event.service.ts main.ts near-api near-api.module.ts near-api.provider.ts near-api.service.ts near-indexer entities account-change.entity.ts account.entity.ts action-receipt-action.entity.ts assets-nft-event.entity.ts receipt-action.entity.ts receipt.entity.ts transaction-action.entity.ts transaction.entity.ts near-indexer.module.ts near-indexer.service.ts types action-kind.ts execution-outcome-status.ts nft-event-kind.ts neo4j neo4j-config.interface.ts neo4j-error.filter.ts neo4j-transaction.interceptor.ts neo4j-type.interceptor.spec.ts neo4j-type.interceptor.ts neo4j.constants.ts neo4j.module.ts neo4j.service.spec.ts neo4j.service.ts neo4j.util.ts nft dto nft-contract.dto.ts nft-event.dto.ts nft-query.dto.ts nft-update.dto.ts nft.dto.ts entities nft-contract.entity.ts nft-event.enity.ts nft.entity.ts nft-aggregator.service.ts nft.controller.spec.ts nft.controller.ts nft.module.ts nft.service.ts user dto update.user.dto.ts user-near-account.interface.ts user-profile.interface.ts entities user.entity.ts user.controller.spec.ts user.controller.ts user.module.ts user.service.spec.ts user.service.ts test app.e2e-spec.ts jest-e2e.json tsconfig.build.json tsconfig.json
## Description ... ## Installation ```bash $ yarn install ``` ## Running the app ```bash # development $ yarn run start # watch mode $ yarn run start:dev # production mode $ yarn run start:prod ``` ## Test ```bash # unit tests $ yarn run test # e2e tests $ yarn run test:e2e # test coverage $ yarn run test:cov ```
ManhThanhNg_voting_test
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# Voting Contract The purpose of this contract is solely for validators to vote on whether to unlock token transfer. Validators can call `vote` to vote for yes with the amount of stake they wish to put on the vote. If there are more than 2/3 of the stake at any given moment voting for yes, the voting is done. After the voting is finished, no one can further modify the contract. # Contract Deployed: https://explorer.testnet.near.org/transactions/3YcamxpKwgWHoRhKtEdXL4zFVUMm5jGopqLWEd2VdCZH
Learn-NEAR_NCD--Covid-Vaccination
README.md as-pect.config.js asconfig.json assembly __test__ as-pect.d.ts index.unit.spec.ts as_types.d.ts index.ts models.ts tsconfig.json PERSONAS CERTIFICADOS DE VACUNACIÓN CONTAGIOS Métodos del smart contract de Vacunas Métodos del smart contract de Personas Métodos del smart contract de Certificados de Vacunación Métodos del smart contract de Certificados de Contagios package-lock.json package.json
# `CovidVaccination` 📄 Descripción ================== CovidVaccination Es un contrato inteligente que puede crear vacunas, personas a vacunar, certificados de vacunación, y contagios entre personas vacunadas y registradas, todos lo sdatos son almacenados mediante el protocolo de NEAR. El listado siguiente estan las principales funcionalidades de este contrato inteligente. Listado: VACUNAS ============= 1. Crear vacunas. 2. Listado de Vacunas. 3. Buscar vacuna por ID. PERSONAS ============= 1. Crear personas. 2. Listar todas las personas. 3. Buscar persona por ID. CERTIFICADOS DE VACUNACIÓN ============= 1. Crear certificado de vacunación. 2. Listar todos los certificados de vacunación. 3. Buscar certificado de vacunación por ID. 4. Buscar certificado de vacunación por persona_id. 5. Buscar certificado de vacunación por vacuna_id. 6. Buscar certificado de vacunación por país. CONTAGIOS COVID ============= 1. Crear contagios COVID. 2. Listar todos los contagios COVID. 3. Buscar contagio por ID. 4. Buscar contagio por persona_id. 5. Buscar contagio por nivel de infección. 📦 Instalación ================ Para ejecutar este proyecto localmente, debe seguir los siguientes pasos: Paso 1: Prerequisitos ------------------------------ 1. Asegúrese de haber instalado [Node.js] ≥ 12 (recomendamos usar [nvm]) 2. Asegúrese de haber instalado yarn: `npm install -g yarn` 3. Instalar dependencias: `yarn install` 4. Cree una cuenta de prueba NEAR [https://wallet.testnet.near.org/] 5. Instale NEAR CLI globalmente: [near-cli] es una interfaz de línea de comandos (CLI) para interactuar con NEAR blockchain yarn install --global near-cli Step 2: Configuración de NEAR CLI ------------------------------- Configure su near-cli para autorizar su cuenta de prueba creada recientemente: near login Paso 3: Cree y realice una implementación de desarrollo de contrato inteligente -------------------------------- Cree el código del contrato inteligente de CovidVaccination e implemente el servidor de desarrollo local: `yarn buil` (consulte` package.json` para obtener una lista completa de `scripts` que puede ejecutar con` yarn`). Este script le devuelve un contrato inteligente provisional implementado (guárdelo para usarlo más tarde). Para desplegar el contrato generado con `yarn buil` en testnet [https://wallet.testnet.near.org/], ejecutar el comando `yarn deploy` el cual nos regresará el id del contrato desplegado el cuál usaremos para ejecutar cada uno de los métodos que contiene el contrato. 📑 Explorando los métodos de contrato inteligente CovidVaccination ================== Los siguientes comandos le permiten interactuar con los métodos del contrato inteligente utilizando NEAR CLI (para esto, debe tener implementado un contrato inteligente provisional). VACUNAS ================= Comando para crear Vacuna: -------------------------------------------- near call $CONTRACT setVacuna '{ "id": "string", "nombre": "string", "fabricante": "string", "tipo": "string", "administracion": "string", "dosis": "string" }' --account-id <your test account> Comando para consultar todas las vacunas: -------------------------------------------- near view $CONTRACT getVacunas Comando para consultar una vacuna por id: -------------------------------------------- near view $CONTRACT getVacuna '{"id":"id"}' PERSONAS ================= Comando para crear una Persona: -------------------------------------------- near call $CONTRACT setPersona '{ "id": "string", "nacionalidad": "string", "nombre": "string", "foto": "string", "fecha_nacimiento":"string" }' --account-id <your test account> Comando para consultar todas las pesonas: -------------------------------------------- near view $CONTRACT getPersonas Comando para consultar una persona por id: -------------------------------------------- near view $CONTRACT getPersona '{"id":"id"}' CERTIFICADOS DE VACUNACIÓN ================= Comando para crear una Certificado de Vacunación: -------------------------------------------- near call $CONTRACT setCertificado '{ "id": "string", "vacuna_id": "string", "persona_id": "string", "pais": "string", "fecha_aplicacion": "string", "lote_vacuna": "string", "sello_digital": "u64" }' --account-id <your test account> Comando para consultar todos los Certificados de Vacunación: -------------------------------------------- near view $CONTRACT getCertificados Comando para consultar una persona por id: -------------------------------------------- near view $CONTRACT getCertificado '{"id":"id"}' CONTAGIOS DE COVID ================= Comando para crear Contagios de Covid: -------------------------------------------- near call $CONTRACT setContagio '{ "id":"string", "persona_id": "string", "certificado_id": "string", "fecha_contagio": "string", "fecha_recuperacion": "string", "nivel_infeccion": "string" }' --account-id <your test account> Comando para consultar todos los Certificados de Vacunación: -------------------------------------------- near view $CONTRACT getContagios Comando para consultar una persona por id: -------------------------------------------- near view $CONTRACT getContagio '{"id":"id"}' 🤖 Pruebas -------------------------------- Utilice el siguiente comando para ejecutar las pruebas: yarn test 🖥️ Mokups -------------------------------- https://www.figma.com/file/8Q2xrTtygnwgQsy9YcVcqH/CovidVaccination?node-id=0%3A1 🎬 Video -------------------------------- https://www.loom.com/share/0de6381903034e7ba5148744f60cd0fb?sharedAppSource=personal_library
Peersyst_symbol-qr-library
.travis.yml CHANGELOG.md CONTRIBUTING.md README.md examples Example.ts ExampleAddContactQR.ts ExampleExportAccountQR.ts ExampleExportMnemonicQR.ts ExampleRequestTransactionQR.ts index.html index.ts index.ts package-lock.json package.json src AccountQR.ts AddressQR.ts ContactQR.ts CosignatureQR.ts EncryptedPayload.ts MnemonicQR.ts ObjectQR.ts QRCode.ts QRCodeDataSchema.ts QRCodeGenerator.ts QRCodeInterface.ts QRCodeSettings.ts QRCodeStreamType.ts QRCodeType.ts TransactionQR.ts schemas AddContactDataSchema.ts ExportAccountDataSchema.ts ExportAddressDataSchema.ts ExportMnemonicDataSchema.ts ExportObjectDataSchema.ts RequestCosignatureDataSchema.ts RequestTransactionDataSchema.ts sdk INetworkType.ts ITransaction.ts index.ts services EncryptionService.ts test AccountQR.spec.ts AddressQR.spec.ts ContactQR.spec.ts CosignatureQR.spec.ts EncryptedPayload.spec.ts MnemonicQR.spec.ts QRCode.spec.ts QRCodeGenerator.spec.ts TransactionQR.spec.ts services EncryptionService.spec.ts tsconfig.json tslint.json webpack.config.js
# Symbol QR Library [![npm version](https://badge.fury.io/js/symbol-qr-library.svg)](https://badge.fury.io/js/symbol-qr-library) [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.com/nemtech/symbol-qr-library.svg?branch=main)](https://travis-ci.com/nemtech/symbol-qr-library) [![Slack](https://img.shields.io/badge/chat-on%20slack-green.svg)](https://nem2.slack.com/messages/CB0UU89GS//) Library to generate QR codes for Symbol. This is a PoC to validate the proposed [NIP 7 QR Library Standard Definition](https://github.com/nemtech/NIP/issues/3). When stable, the repository will be moved to the [nemtech](https://github.com/nemtech) organization. **NOTE**: The author of this package cannot be held responsible for any loss of money or any malintentioned usage forms of this package. Please use this package with caution. ## Features The software allows you to create the following QR types: * **TransactionRequest**: QR to prepare transactions ready to be signed. * **Address**: QR to share the account address with others. * **Contact**: QR to share the account address and public key with others. * **Mnemonic**: QR to generate account mnemonic backups (encrypted | plain). * **Account**: QR to generate account private key backups (encrypted | plain). * **Object**: QR to export a custom object. ## Requirements - Node.js 12 LTS ## Installation `npm install symbol-qr-library` ## Usage ### Generate QRCode for a Transaction Request ```typescript import { QRCodeGenerator, TransactionQR } from 'symbol-qr-library'; import { Address, Deadline, Mosaic, NamespaceId, NetworkType, PlainMessage, TransferTransaction, UInt64 } from "symbol-sdk"; // (Optional) create transfer transaction (or read from network) const transfer = TransferTransaction.create( Deadline.create(), Address.createFromPublicKey( 'C5C55181284607954E56CD46DE85F4F3EF4CC713CC2B95000FA741998558D268', NetworkType.MIJIN_TEST ), [new Mosaic(new NamespaceId('cat.currency'), UInt64.fromUint(10000000))], PlainMessage.create('Welcome to NEM!'), NetworkType.MIJIN_TEST ); // generation hash of the connected network const generationHash = 'ACECD90E7B248E012803228ADB4424F0D966D24149B72E58987D2BF2F2AF03C4' // create QR Code base64 const qrCode: TransactionQR = QRCodeGenerator.createTransactionRequest(transfer, NetworkType.MIJIN_TEST, generationHash); // get base64 notation for <img> HTML attribute const base64 = qrCode.toBase64(); ``` ### Generate AddressQR code ```typescript import { QRCodeGenerator, AddressQR } from 'symbol-qr-library'; import { NetworkType } from 'symbol-sdk'; const name = 'test-address-1'; const contactAddress = 'TA6QZTYPOIYQYR5NRY4WQ2WRQUX2FN5UK2DO6DI' // generation hash of the connected network const generationHash = 'ACECD90E7B248E012803228ADB4424F0D966D24149B72E58987D2BF2F2AF03C4' // create QR Code base64 const qrCode: AddressQR = QRCodeGenerator.createExportAddress(name, contactAddress, NetworkType.TEST_NET, generationHash); // get base64 notation for <img> HTML attribute const base64 = qrCode.toBase64(); ``` ### Generate ContactQR code ```typescript import { QRCodeGenerator, ContactQR } from 'symbol-qr-library'; import { NetworkType } from 'symbol-sdk'; const name = 'test-contact-1'; const accountPublicKey = 'C5C55181284607954E56CD46DE85F4F3EF4CC713CC2B95000FA741998558D268' // generation hash of the connected network const generationHash = 'ACECD90E7B248E012803228ADB4424F0D966D24149B72E58987D2BF2F2AF03C4' // create QR Code base64 const qrCode: ContactQR = QRCodeGenerator.createAddContact(name, accountPublicKey, NetworkType.MIJIN_TEST, generationHash); // get base64 notation for <img> HTML attribute const base64 = qrCode.toBase64(); ``` ### Generate QRCode for a Mnemonic data ```typescript import { QRCodeGenerator, MnemonicQR } from 'symbol-qr-library'; import { NetworkType } from 'symbol-sdk'; import { MnemonicPassPhrase } from 'symbol-hd-wallets'; // create a mnemonic and password. const mnemonic = MnemonicPassPhrase.createRandom(); // generation hash of the connected network const generationHash = 'ACECD90E7B248E012803228ADB4424F0D966D24149B72E58987D2BF2F2AF03C4' // create QR Code base64 const encryptedMnemonicQR: MnemonicQR = new MnemonicQR(mnemonic.plain, NetworkType.MIJIN_TEST, generationHash, 'password'); // or const plainMnemonicQR: MnemonicQR = new MnemonicQR(mnemonic.plain, NetworkType.MIJIN_TEST, generationHash); // no password // get base64 notation for <img> HTML attribute const base64 = encryptedMnemonicQR.toBase64(); ``` The produced Base64 encoded payload can be used to display the QR Code. An example of display can be done easily with HTML, as follows: ```html <img src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAUAAAAFCAYAAACNbyblAAAAHElEQVQI12P4//8/w38GIAXDIBKE0DHxgljNBAAO9TXL0Y4OHwAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" alt="Transfer Transaction QR code" /> ``` ### Generate QRCode for an Account Private Key ```typescript import { QRCodeGenerator, AccountQR } from 'symbol-qr-library'; import { NetworkType } from 'symbol-sdk'; const accountPrivateKey = 'F97AE23C2A28ECEDE6F8D6C447C0A10B55C92DDE9316CCD36C3177B073906978' // generation hash of the connected network const generationHash = 'ACECD90E7B248E012803228ADB4424F0D966D24149B72E58987D2BF2F2AF03C4' // create QR Code base64 const encryptedAccountQR: AccountQR = QRCodeGenerator.createExportAccount(accountPrivateKey, NetworkType.MIJIN_TEST, generationHash, 'password') const plainAccountQR: AccountQR = QRCodeGenerator.createExportAccount(accountPrivateKey, NetworkType.MIJIN_TEST, generationHash) // no password // get base64 notation for <img> HTML attribute const base64 = encryptedAccountQR.toBase64(); ``` ### Generate QRCode for a custom object ```typescript import { QRCodeGenerator, ObjectQR } from 'symbol-qr-library'; import { NetworkType } from 'symbol-sdk'; // define custom object to suit your application use case. const object = {"obj": "test"}; // generation hash of the connected network const generationHash = 'ACECD90E7B248E012803228ADB4424F0D966D24149B72E58987D2BF2F2AF03C4' // create QR Code base64 const qrCode: ObjectQR = QRCodeGenerator.createExportObject(object, NetworkType.MIJIN_TEST, generationHash); // get base64 notation for <img> HTML attribute const base64 = qrCode.toBase64(); ``` ## Getting help Use the following available resources to get help: - [Symbol Documentation][docs] - Join the community [slack group (#sig-client)][slack] - If you found a bug, [open a new issue][issues] ## Contributing Contributions are welcome and appreciated. Check [CONTRIBUTING](CONTRIBUTING.md) for information on how to contribute. ## License Copyright 2019-present NEM Licensed under the [Apache License 2.0](LICENSE) [self]: https://github.com/nemtech/symbol-qr-library [docs]: https://nemtech.github.io [issues]: https://github.com/nemtech/symbol-qr-library/issues [slack]: https://join.slack.com/t/nem2/shared_invite/enQtMzY4MDc2NTg0ODgyLWZmZWRiMjViYTVhZjEzOTA0MzUyMTA1NTA5OWQ0MWUzNTA4NjM5OTJhOGViOTBhNjkxYWVhMWRiZDRkOTE0YmU
nearwt_tx-tester
.github workflows deploy-frontend.yml .vscode extensions.json index.html package-lock.json package.json public vite.svg src scss.d.ts vite-env.d.ts tsconfig.json tsconfig.node.json vite.config.ts
OllieMurray_NearFinancialCallOption
.eslintrc.yml .github dependabot.yml workflows deploy.yml tests.yml .gitpod.yml .travis.yml README-Gitpod.md README.md as-pect.config.js asconfig.json assembly __tests__ as-pect.d.ts calloption.spec.ts as_types.d.ts main.ts model.ts tsconfig.json babel.config.js neardev shared-test-staging test.near.json shared-test test.near.json package.json src App.js config.js index.html index.js tests integration App-integration.test.js ui App-ui.test.js
# NearFinancialCallOption The Near Financial Call Option in this demo package is a clone of the famous near guest-book example found here: https://examples.near.org/guest-book. The code has been heavily extended to utilize additional features of the NEAR protocol and to perform complex financial evaluation and simulation. The code is written in AS and is not intended to serve financial transactions. The READ-ME file details from that project have been heavily reproduced below for the purposes of standing up this project locally. The inspiration for the use of NEARs storage feature is from the famous near counter example found here: https://github.com/near-examples/counter. # Details on Submitted Package... The package uses several critical features of NEAR. These include: Persistent Collections - Interactions with the contract in the form of option evaluations and simulations are stored on the blockchain. Storage - Previously evaluated option contracts are stored on the blockchain and referenced when subsequent option purchases are made. Assert Statements - Checks are performed on option input details to ensure they conform to the assumptions of the [Black-Scholes] model for option pricing. Context - Retreives the deposited amount and reports it to the message stack. Sign in with [NEAR] and Evaluate a Call Option! A starter app built with an [AssemblyScript] backend and a [React] frontend. The contract is currently deployed on test net as calloption.testnet and can be interacted with there through the [near-cli]. The backend of the contract uses approximations for the [inverse normal] and for the [normal-CDF] (Model #10 - Lin 1990). The [inverse normal] is a world class approximation. The [normal-CDF] results in some error, a benchmark test was performed in the excel file accompanying the project. # Intent The overall intent of this package is to show that NEAR is capable of performing complex simulations and mathematical operations with relatively high speed and precision. It could be possible to use the code developed in here for the creation of an option market. The code would need to be extended to make oracle calls to return prices of crypto assets and their volatilities (from a market data provider which calculated these based on historical data) to act as a market maker using the [Black-Scholes] price as reference. Markets could open with [Black-Scholes] prices and then be driven by market forces. Alternatively, markets could be open to purely to the forces of supply and demand from which the [Black-Scholes] formula could be used to back out the [implied volatility] which acts as a critical reference point for making financial decisions when compared against realized and historical volatilities [realized vs implied vs historical volatility]. Extending the project in this direction require porting the code base to [RUST] as [AS] is [not currently intended for financial purposes]. # Quick Start To run this project locally: 1. Prerequisites: Make sure you have Node.js ≥ 12 installed (https://nodejs.org), then use it to install [yarn]: `npm install --global yarn` (or just `npm i -g yarn`) 2. Run the local development server: `yarn && yarn dev` (see `package.json` for a full list of `scripts` you can run with `yarn`) Now you'll have a local development environment backed by the NEAR TestNet! Running `yarn dev` will tell you the URL you can visit in your browser to see the app. # Exploring The Code 1. The backend code lives in the `/assembly` folder. This code gets deployed to the NEAR blockchain when you run `yarn deploy:contract`. This sort of code-that-runs-on-a-blockchain is called a "smart contract" – [learn more about NEAR smart contracts][smart contract docs]. 2. The frontend code lives in the `/src` folder. [/src/index.html](/src/index.html) is a great place to start exploring. Note that it loads in `/src/index.js`, where you can learn how the frontend connects to the NEAR blockchain. 3. Tests: there are currently only tests for the backend. The project could be updated to include tests for the front end. Both contract and client-side code will auto-reload as you change source files. # Deploy Every smart contract in NEAR has its [own associated account][near accounts]. When you run `yarn dev`, your smart contracts get deployed to the live NEAR TestNet with a throwaway account. When you're ready to make it permanent, here's how. ## Step 0: Install near-cli You need near-cli installed globally. Here's how: npm install --global near-cli This will give you the `near` [CLI] tool. Ensure that it's installed with: near --version ## Step 1: Create an account for the contract Visit [NEAR Wallet] and make a new account. You'll be deploying these smart contracts to this new account. Now authorize NEAR CLI for this new account, and follow the instructions it gives you: near login ## Step 2: set contract name in code Modify the line in `src/config.js` that sets the account name of the contract. Set it to the account id you used above. a few more points on this here.. we need to have the config file in place... steps to generate that config file with the name we want it to have ... const CONTRACT_NAME = process.env.CONTRACT_NAME || 'your-account-here!' ## Step 3: change remote URL if you cloned this repo Unless you forked this repository you will need to change the remote URL to a repo that you have commit access to. This will allow auto deployment to GitHub Pages from the command line. 1. go to GitHub and create a new repository for this project 2. open your terminal and in the root of this project enter the following: $ `git remote set-url origin https://github.com/YOUR_USERNAME/YOUR_REPOSITORY.git` ## Step 4: deploy! One command: yarn deploy As you can see in `package.json`, this does two things: 1. builds & deploys smart contracts to NEAR TestNet 2. builds & deploys frontend code to GitHub using [gh-pages]. This will only work if the project already has a repository set up on GitHub. Feel free to modify the `deploy` script in `package.json` to deploy elsewhere. ## Step 5: some Calls from [near-cli] 1. Value a call option: near call calloption.testnet callOption '{"_spotPrice": "100.0", "_strikePrice": "99.5", "_volatility": "0.07", "_maturity": "0.25", "_interest": "0.05"}' --account-id 'youraccountid' near call calloption.testnet callOption '{"_spotPrice": "120.0", "_strikePrice": "99.5", "_volatility": "0.30", "_maturity": "1.0", "_interest": "0.05"}' --account-id 'youraccountid' 2. Simulate purchase of call option: near call calloption.testnet buyOption '{}' --account-id 'youraccountid' --deposit .05 3. Return messages - previous option evaluations and simulated option purchase outcomes: near call calloption.testnet getMessages '{}' --account-id 'youraccountid' [near]: https://near.org/ [yarn]: https://yarnpkg.com/ [assemblyscript]: https://www.assemblyscript.org/introduction.html [react]: https://reactjs.org [smart contract docs]: https://docs.near.org/docs/develop/contracts/overview [asp]: https://www.npmjs.com/package/@as-pect/cli [jest]: https://jestjs.io/ [near accounts]: https://docs.near.org/docs/concepts/account [near wallet]: https://wallet.near.org [near-cli]: https://github.com/near/near-cli [cli]: https://www.w3schools.com/whatis/whatis_cli.asp [create-near-app]: https://github.com/near/create-near-app [gh-pages]: https://github.com/tschaub/gh-pages [Black-Scholes]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black%E2%80%93Scholes_model [inverse normal]:https://stackedboxes.org/2017/05/01/acklams-normal-quantile-function/ [normal-CDF]:https://www.researchgate.net/publication/275885986_Approximations_to_Standard_Normal_Distribution_Function [implied volatility]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Implied_volatility [realized vs implied vs historical volatility]: https://www.macroption.com/implied-vs-realized-vs-historical-volatility/ [RUST]: https://github.com/near/near-sdk-rs [AS]: https://near.github.io/near-sdk-as/ [not currently intended for financial purposes]:https://docs.near.org/docs/develop/contracts/as/intro#:~:text=The%20NEAR%20platform%20supports%20writing,AssemblyScript%20on%20the%20NEAR%20platform.
jasperdg_near-bindgen
.travis.yml CHANGELOG.md CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md Cargo.toml README.md ci-test.sh contact-builder build.sh run.sh examples build_all.sh check_all.sh cross-contract-high-level Cargo.toml README.md build.sh src lib.rs cross-contract-low-level Cargo.toml build.sh src lib.rs flags.sh fungible-token Cargo.toml README.md build.sh src lib.rs gas-fee-tester Cargo.toml README.md build.sh res config.json context.json run.py src lib.rs lockable-fungible-token Cargo.toml README.md build.sh src lib.rs mission-control Cargo.toml README.md build.sh src account.rs agent.rs asset.rs lib.rs macros.rs mission_control.rs rate.rs size_all.sh status-message-collections Cargo.toml README.md build.sh src lib.rs status-message Cargo.toml README.md build.sh src lib.rs test-contract Cargo.toml README.md build.sh src lib.rs test_all.sh minifier README.md minify.sh minify_examples.sh near-sdk-core Cargo.toml src code_generator attr_sig_info.rs impl_item_method_info.rs item_impl_info.rs item_trait_info.rs mod.rs trait_item_method_info.rs info_extractor arg_info.rs attr_sig_info.rs impl_item_method_info.rs item_impl_info.rs item_trait_info.rs mod.rs serializer_attr.rs trait_item_method_info.rs lib.rs metadata metadata_generator.rs metadata_visitor.rs mod.rs near-sdk-macros Cargo.toml res near_blockchain.rs sys.rs src lib.rs near-sdk Cargo.toml README.md compilation_tests all.rs bad_argument.rs complex.rs cond_compilation.rs impl_generic.rs init_function.rs lifetime_method.rs metadata.rs metadata_invalid_rust.rs payable_view.rs private.rs references.rs regular.rs trait_impl.rs src collections legacy_tree_map.rs lookup_map.rs lookup_set.rs mod.rs tree_map.rs unordered_map.rs unordered_set.rs vector.rs environment blockchain_interface.rs env.rs mocked_blockchain.rs mod.rs json_types account.rs integers.rs mod.rs public_key.rs vector.rs lib.rs metadata.rs promise.rs test_utils mod.rs publish.sh rustfmt.toml
# Cross contract Example of using cross-contract functions, like promises, or money transfers. ## Several contracts Let's start the local Near testnet to run the contract on it. * Make sure you have [Docker](https://www.docker.com/) installed; * Clone the [nearprotocol/nearcore](https://github.com/near/nearcore); To start your local node, go to `nearcore` and run the following script: ```bash rm -rf ~/.near ./scripts/start_localnet.py ``` This will pull the docker image and start a single local node. Enter an `test_near` that you want to be associated with. Then execute the following to follow the block production logs: ```bash docker logs --follow nearcore ``` Create a new project: ```bash npx create-near-app --vanilla myproject cd myproject ``` Then in `src/config.json` modify `nodeUrl` to point to your local node: ```js case 'development': return { networkId: 'default', nodeUrl: 'http://localhost:3030', contractName: CONTRACT_NAME, walletUrl: 'https://wallet.nearprotocol.com', }; ``` Then copy the key that the node generated upon starting in your local project to use for transaction signing. ```bash mkdir ./neardev/default cp ~/.near/validator_key.json ./neardev/default/test_near.json ``` Then deploy the `cross-contract` contract: ```bash near create_account cross_contract --masterAccount=test_near --initialBalance 10000000 near deploy --accountId=cross_contract --wasmFile=../examples/cross-contract-high-level/res/cross_contract_high_level.wasm ``` ### Deploying another contract Let's deploy another contract using `cross-contract`, factory-style. ```bash near call cross_contract deploy_status_message "{\"account_id\": \"status_message\", \"amount\":1000000000000000}" --accountId=test_near ``` ### Trying money transfer First check the balance on both `status_message` and `cross_contract` accounts: ```bash near state cross_contract near state status_message ``` See that cross_contract has approximately `9,999,999` and status_message has `0.000000001` tokens. Then call a function on `cross_contract` that transfers money to `status_message`: ```bash near call cross_contract transfer_money "{\"account_id\": \"status_message\", \"amount\":1000000000000000}" --accountId=test_near ``` Then check the balances again: ```bash near state cross_contract near state status_message ``` Observe that `status_message` has `0.000000002` tokens, even though `test_near` signed the transaction and paid for all the gas that was used. ### Trying simple cross contract call Call `simple_call` function on `cross_contract` account: ```bash near call cross_contract simple_call "{\"account_id\": \"status_message\", \"message\":\"bonjour\"}" --accountId=test_near --gas 10000000000000000000 ``` Verify that this actually resulted in correct state change in `status_message` contract: ```bash near call status_message get_status "{\"account_id\":\"test_near\"}" --accountId=test_near --gas 10000000000000000000 ``` Observe: ```bash bonjour ``` ### Trying complex cross contract call Call `complex_call` function on `cross_contract` account: ```bash near call cross_contract complex_call "{\"account_id\": \"status_message\", \"message\":\"halo\"}" --accountId=test_near --gas 10000000000000000000 ``` observe `'halo'`. What did just happen? 1. `test_near` account signed a transaction that called a `complex_call` method on `cross_contract` smart contract. 2. `cross_contract` executed `complex_call` with `account_id: "status_message", message: "halo"` arguments; 1. During the execution the promise #0 was created to call `set_status` method on `status_message` with arguments `"message": "halo"`; 2. Then another promise #1 was scheduled to be executed right after promise #0. Promise #1 was to call `get_status` on `status_message` with arguments: `"message": "test_near""`; 3. Then the return value of `get_status` is programmed to be the return value of `complex_call`; 3. `status_message` executed `set_status`, then `status_message` executed `get_status` and got the `"halo"` return value which is then passed as the return value of `complex_call`. ### Trying callback with return values Call `merge_sort` function on `cross_contract` account: ```bash near call cross_contract merge_sort "{\"arr\": [2, 1, 0, 3]}" --accountId=test_near --gas 10000000000000000000 ``` observe the logs: ``` [cross_contract]: Received [2] and [1] [cross_contract]: Merged [1, 2] [cross_contract]: Received [0] and [3] [cross_contract]: Merged [0, 3] [cross_contract]: Received [1, 2] and [0, 3] [cross_contract]: Merged [0, 1, 2, 3] ``` and the output ``` '\u0004\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0001\u0002\u0003' ``` The reason why output is a binary is because we used [Borsh](http://borsh.io) binary serialization format to communicate between the contracts instead of JSON. Borsh is faster and costs less gas. In this simple example you can even read the format, here `\u0004\u0000\u0000\u0000` stands for `4u32` encoded using little-endian encoding which corresponds to the length of the array, `\u0000\u0001\u0002\u0003` are the elements of the array. Since the array has type `Vec<u8>` each element is exactly one byte. If you don't want to use it you can remove `#[serializer(borsh)]` annotation everywhere from the code and the contract will fallback to JSON. # Status Message Records the status messages of the accounts that call this contract. ## Testing To test run: ```bash cargo test --package status-message -- --nocapture ``` # Status Message Records the status messages of the accounts that call this contract. ## Testing To test run: ```bash cargo test --package status-message -- --nocapture ``` <div align="center"> <h1><code>near-sdk</code></h1> <p> <strong>Rust library for writing NEAR smart contracts.</strong> </p> <p> Previously known as <code>near-bindgen</code>. </p> <p> <a href="https://crates.io/crates/near-sdk"><img src="https://img.shields.io/crates/v/near-sdk.svg?style=flat-square" alt="Crates.io version" /></a> <a href="https://crates.io/crates/near-sdk"><img src="https://img.shields.io/crates/d/near-sdk.svg?style=flat-square" alt="Download" /></a> <a href="https://docs.rs/near-sdk"><img src="https://docs.rs/near-sdk/badge.svg" alt="Reference Documentation" /></a> <a href="https://discord.gg/gBtUFKR"><img src="https://img.shields.io/discord/490367152054992913.svg" alt="Join the community on Discord" /></a> <a href="https://buildkite.com/nearprotocol/near-sdk-rs"><img src="https://badge.buildkite.com/3bdfe06edbbfe67700833f865fe573b9ac6db517392bfc97dc.svg" alt="Buildkite Build" /></a> </p> <h3> <a href="https://github.com/near/near-sdk-rs#features">Features</a> <span> | </span> <a href="https://github.com/near/near-sdk-rs#pre-requisites">Pre-requisites</a> <span> | </span> <a href="https://github.com/near/near-sdk-rs#writing-rust-contract">Writing Rust Contract</a> <span> | </span> <a href="https://github.com/near/near-sdk-rs#building-rust-contract">Building Rust Contract</a> <span> | </span> <a href="https://docs.rs/near-sdk">Reference Documentation</a> </h3> </div> ## Example Wrap a struct in `#[near_bindgen]` and it generates a smart contract compatible with the NEAR blockchain: ```rust use near_sdk::{near_bindgen, env}; #[near_bindgen] #[derive(Default, BorshDeserialize, BorshSerialize)] pub struct StatusMessage { records: HashMap<String, String>, } #[near_bindgen] impl StatusMessage { pub fn set_status(&mut self, message: String) { let account_id = env::signer_account_id(); self.records.insert(account_id, message); } pub fn get_status(&self, account_id: String) -> Option<String> { self.records.get(&account_id).cloned() } } ``` ## Features * **Unit-testable.** Writing unit tests is easy with `near-sdk`: ```rust #[test] fn set_get_message() { let context = get_context(vec![]); testing_env!(context); let mut contract = StatusMessage::default(); contract.set_status("hello".to_string()); assert_eq!("hello".to_string(), contract.get_status("bob_near".to_string()).unwrap()); } ``` Run unit test the usual way: ```bash cargo test --package status-message ``` * **Asynchronous cross-contract calls.** Asynchronous cross-contract calls allow parallel execution of multiple contracts in parallel with subsequent aggregation on another contract. `env` exposes the following methods: * `promise_create` -- schedules an execution of a function on some contract; * `promise_then` -- attaches the callback back to the current contract once the function is executed; * `promise_and` -- combinator, allows waiting on several promises simultaneously, before executing the callback; * `promise_return` -- treats the result of execution of the promise as the result of the current function. Follow [examples/cross-contract-high-level](https://github.com/near/near-sdk-rs/tree/master/examples/cross-contract-high-level) to see various usages of cross contract calls, including **system-level actions** done from inside the contract like balance transfer (examples of other system-level actions are: account creation, access key creation/deletion, contract deployment, etc). * **Initialization methods.** We can define an initialization method that can be used to initialize the state of the contract. ```rust #[near_bindgen] impl StatusMessage { #[init] pub fn new(user: String, status: String) -> Self { let mut res = Self::default(); res.records.insert(user, status); res } } ``` Even if you have initialization method your smart contract is still expected to derive `Default` trait. If you don't want to disable default initialization then you can prohibit it like this: ```rust impl Default for StatusMessage { fn default() -> Self { panic!("Contract should be initialized before the usage.") } } ``` * **Payable methods.** We can allow methods to accept token transfer together with the function call. This is done so that contracts can define a fee in tokens that needs to be payed when they are used. By the default the methods are not payable and they will panic if someone will attempt to transfer tokens to them during the invocation. This is done for safety reason, in case someone accidentally transfers tokens during the function call. To declare a payable method simply use `#[payable]` decorator: ```rust #[payable] pub fn my_method(&mut self) { ... } ``` * **Private methods** Usually, when a contract has to have a callback for a remote cross-contract call, this callback method should only be called by the contract itself. It's to avoid someone else calling it and messing the state. Pretty common pattern is to have an assert that validates that the direct caller (predecessor account ID) matches to the contract's account (current account ID). Macro `#[private]` simplifies it, by making it a single line macro instead and improves readability. To declare a private method use `#[private]` decorator: ```rust #[private] pub fn my_method(&mut self) { ... } /// Which is equivalent to pub fn my_method(&mut self ) { if env::current_account_id() != env::predecessor_account_id() { near_sdk::env::panic("Method method is private".as_bytes()); } ... } ``` Now, only the account of the contract itself can call this method, either directly or through a promise. ## Pre-requisites To develop Rust contracts you would need to: * Install [Rustup](https://rustup.rs/): ```bash curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | sh ``` * Add wasm target to your toolchain: ```bash rustup target add wasm32-unknown-unknown ``` ## Writing Rust Contract You can follow the [examples/status-message](examples/status-message) crate that shows a simple Rust contract. The general workflow is the following: 1. Create a crate and configure the `Cargo.toml` similarly to how it is configured in [examples/status-message/Cargo.toml](examples/status-message/Cargo.toml); 2. Crate needs to have one `pub` struct that will represent the smart contract itself: * The struct needs to implement `Default` trait which NEAR will use to create the initial state of the contract upon its first usage; * The struct also needs to implement `BorshSerialize` and `BorshDeserialize` traits which NEAR will use to save/load contract's internal state; Here is an example of a smart contract struct: ```rust use near_sdk::{near_bindgen, env}; #[near_bindgen] #[derive(Default, BorshSerialize, BorshDeserialize)] pub struct MyContract { data: HashMap<u64, u64> } ``` 3. Define methods that NEAR will expose as smart contract methods: * You are free to define any methods for the struct but only public methods will be exposed as smart contract methods; * Methods need to use either `&self`, `&mut self`, or `self`; * Decorate the `impl` section with `#[near_bindgen]` macro. That is where all the M.A.G.I.C. (Macros-Auto-Generated Injected Code) is happening * If you need to use blockchain interface, e.g. to get the current account id then you can access it with `env::*`; Here is an example of smart contract methods: ```rust #[near_bindgen] impl MyContract { pub fn insert_data(&mut self, key: u64, value: u64) -> Option<u64> { self.data.insert(key) } pub fn get_data(&self, key: u64) -> Option<u64> { self.data.get(&key).cloned() } } ``` ## Building Rust Contract We can build the contract using rustc: ```bash RUSTFLAGS='-C link-arg=-s' cargo build --target wasm32-unknown-unknown --release ``` ## License This repository is distributed under the terms of both the MIT license and the Apache License (Version 2.0). See [LICENSE](LICENSE) and [LICENSE-APACHE](LICENSE-APACHE) for details. # Lockable Fungible token Lockable Fungible token but designed for composability in the async runtime like NEAR. It's an extension of a Fungible Token Standard (NEP#21) with locks. Locks allow composability of the contracts, but require careful GAS management, because the token contract itself doesn't guarantee the automatic unlocking call. That's why it shouldn't be used in production until Safes are implemented from (NEP#26). ## Testing To test run: ```bash cargo test --package lockable-fungible-token -- --nocapture ``` This directory contains tools for the contract size minification. Requirements: * cargo install wasm-snip wasm-gc * apt install binaryen wabt *WARNING*: minification could be rather aggressive, so you *must* test the contract after minificaion. Standalone NEAR runtime (https://github.com/nearprotocol/nearcore/tree/master/runtime/near-vm-runner) could be helpful here. Current approach to minification is the following: * snip (i.e. just replace with `unreachable` instruction) few known fat functions from the standard library (such as float formatting and panic related) * run wasm-gc to eliminate all functions reachable from the snipped functions * strip unneeded sections, such as `names` * run Binaryen wasm-opt, which cleans up the rest # Mission Control Implements simulation of a distributed network of drones interacting with the mission control system. ## Testing To test run: ```bash cargo test --package mission-control -- --nocapture ``` # Gas Fee Tester Contains a list of functions to calculate gas fees of different serializers and inputs ## To run ``` # Install NEAR Runtime standalone runner first cargo install near-vm-runner-standalone # Start gas fee testing. It will build the contract and use standalone runner to compare gas for different calls. ./run.py ``` # Fungible token Example implementation of a Fungible Token Standard (NEP#21). NOTES: - The maximum balance value is limited by U128 (2**128 - 1). - JSON calls should pass U128 as a base-10 string. E.g. "100". - The contract optimizes the inner trie structure by hashing account IDs. It will prevent some abuse of deep tries. Shouldn't be an issue, once NEAR clients implement full hashing of keys. - This contract doesn't optimize the amount of storage, since any account can create unlimited amount of allowances to other accounts. It's unclear how to address this issue unless, this contract limits the total number of different allowances possible at the same time. And even if it limits the total number, it's still possible to transfer small amounts to multiple accounts. ## Building To build run: ```bash ./build.sh ``` ## Testing To test run: ```bash cargo test --package fungible-token -- --nocapture ``` ## Changelog ### `0.3.0` #### Breaking storage change - Switching `UnorderedMap` to `LookupMap`. It makes it cheaper and faster due to decreased storage access. # Test contract Verifies variable logic in `near_sdk ## Testing To test run: ```bash cargo test -- --nocapture ``` <div align="center"> <h1><code>near-sdk</code></h1> <p> <strong>Rust library for writing NEAR smart contracts.</strong> </p> <p> Previously known as <code>near-bindgen</code>. </p> <p> <a href="https://crates.io/crates/near-sdk"><img src="https://img.shields.io/crates/v/near-sdk.svg?style=flat-square" alt="Crates.io version" /></a> <a href="https://crates.io/crates/near-sdk"><img src="https://img.shields.io/crates/d/near-sdk.svg?style=flat-square" alt="Download" /></a> <a href="https://docs.rs/near-sdk"><img src="https://docs.rs/near-sdk/badge.svg" alt="Reference Documentation" /></a> <a href="https://discord.gg/gBtUFKR"><img src="https://img.shields.io/discord/490367152054992913.svg" alt="Join the community on Discord" /></a> <a href="https://buildkite.com/nearprotocol/near-sdk-rs"><img src="https://badge.buildkite.com/3bdfe06edbbfe67700833f865fe573b9ac6db517392bfc97dc.svg" alt="Buildkite Build" /></a> </p> <h3> <a href="https://github.com/near/near-sdk-rs#features">Features</a> <span> | </span> <a href="https://github.com/near/near-sdk-rs#pre-requisites">Pre-requisites</a> <span> | </span> <a href="https://github.com/near/near-sdk-rs#writing-rust-contract">Writing Rust Contract</a> <span> | </span> <a href="https://github.com/near/near-sdk-rs#building-rust-contract">Building Rust Contract</a> <span> | </span> <a href="https://docs.rs/near-sdk">Reference Documentation</a> </h3> </div> ## Example Wrap a struct in `#[near_bindgen]` and it generates a smart contract compatible with the NEAR blockchain: ```rust use near_sdk::{near_bindgen, env}; #[near_bindgen] #[derive(Default, BorshDeserialize, BorshSerialize)] pub struct StatusMessage { records: HashMap<String, String>, } #[near_bindgen] impl StatusMessage { pub fn set_status(&mut self, message: String) { let account_id = env::signer_account_id(); self.records.insert(account_id, message); } pub fn get_status(&self, account_id: String) -> Option<String> { self.records.get(&account_id).cloned() } } ``` ## Features * **Unit-testable.** Writing unit tests is easy with `near-sdk`: ```rust #[test] fn set_get_message() { let context = get_context(vec![]); testing_env!(context); let mut contract = StatusMessage::default(); contract.set_status("hello".to_string()); assert_eq!("hello".to_string(), contract.get_status("bob_near".to_string()).unwrap()); } ``` Run unit test the usual way: ```bash cargo test --package status-message ``` * **Asynchronous cross-contract calls.** Asynchronous cross-contract calls allow parallel execution of multiple contracts in parallel with subsequent aggregation on another contract. `env` exposes the following methods: * `promise_create` -- schedules an execution of a function on some contract; * `promise_then` -- attaches the callback back to the current contract once the function is executed; * `promise_and` -- combinator, allows waiting on several promises simultaneously, before executing the callback; * `promise_return` -- treats the result of execution of the promise as the result of the current function. Follow [examples/cross-contract-high-level](https://github.com/near/near-sdk-rs/tree/master/examples/cross-contract-high-level) to see various usages of cross contract calls, including **system-level actions** done from inside the contract like balance transfer (examples of other system-level actions are: account creation, access key creation/deletion, contract deployment, etc). * **Initialization methods.** We can define an initialization method that can be used to initialize the state of the contract. ```rust #[near_bindgen] impl StatusMessage { #[init] pub fn new(user: String, status: String) -> Self { let mut res = Self::default(); res.records.insert(user, status); res } } ``` Even if you have initialization method your smart contract is still expected to derive `Default` trait. If you don't want to disable default initialization then you can prohibit it like this: ```rust impl Default for StatusMessage { fn default() -> Self { panic!("Contract should be initialized before the usage.") } } ``` * **Payable methods.** We can allow methods to accept token transfer together with the function call. This is done so that contracts can define a fee in tokens that needs to be payed when they are used. By the default the methods are not payable and they will panic if someone will attempt to transfer tokens to them during the invocation. This is done for safety reason, in case someone accidentally transfers tokens during the function call. To declare a payable method simply use `#[payable]` decorator: ```rust #[payable] pub fn my_method(&mut self) { ... } ``` * **Private methods** Usually, when a contract has to have a callback for a remote cross-contract call, this callback method should only be called by the contract itself. It's to avoid someone else calling it and messing the state. Pretty common pattern is to have an assert that validates that the direct caller (predecessor account ID) matches to the contract's account (current account ID). Macro `#[private]` simplifies it, by making it a single line macro instead and improves readability. To declare a private method use `#[private]` decorator: ```rust #[private] pub fn my_method(&mut self) { ... } /// Which is equivalent to pub fn my_method(&mut self ) { if env::current_account_id() != env::predecessor_account_id() { near_sdk::env::panic("Method method is private".as_bytes()); } ... } ``` Now, only the account of the contract itself can call this method, either directly or through a promise. ## Pre-requisites To develop Rust contracts you would need to: * Install [Rustup](https://rustup.rs/): ```bash curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | sh ``` * Add wasm target to your toolchain: ```bash rustup target add wasm32-unknown-unknown ``` ## Writing Rust Contract You can follow the [examples/status-message](examples/status-message) crate that shows a simple Rust contract. The general workflow is the following: 1. Create a crate and configure the `Cargo.toml` similarly to how it is configured in [examples/status-message/Cargo.toml](examples/status-message/Cargo.toml); 2. Crate needs to have one `pub` struct that will represent the smart contract itself: * The struct needs to implement `Default` trait which NEAR will use to create the initial state of the contract upon its first usage; * The struct also needs to implement `BorshSerialize` and `BorshDeserialize` traits which NEAR will use to save/load contract's internal state; Here is an example of a smart contract struct: ```rust use near_sdk::{near_bindgen, env}; #[near_bindgen] #[derive(Default, BorshSerialize, BorshDeserialize)] pub struct MyContract { data: HashMap<u64, u64> } ``` 3. Define methods that NEAR will expose as smart contract methods: * You are free to define any methods for the struct but only public methods will be exposed as smart contract methods; * Methods need to use either `&self`, `&mut self`, or `self`; * Decorate the `impl` section with `#[near_bindgen]` macro. That is where all the M.A.G.I.C. (Macros-Auto-Generated Injected Code) is happening * If you need to use blockchain interface, e.g. to get the current account id then you can access it with `env::*`; Here is an example of smart contract methods: ```rust #[near_bindgen] impl MyContract { pub fn insert_data(&mut self, key: u64, value: u64) -> Option<u64> { self.data.insert(key) } pub fn get_data(&self, key: u64) -> Option<u64> { self.data.get(&key).cloned() } } ``` ## Building Rust Contract We can build the contract using rustc: ```bash RUSTFLAGS='-C link-arg=-s' cargo build --target wasm32-unknown-unknown --release ``` ## License This repository is distributed under the terms of both the MIT license and the Apache License (Version 2.0). See [LICENSE](LICENSE) and [LICENSE-APACHE](LICENSE-APACHE) for details.
evgeniy-sibagatullin_near-save-wild-life
README.md near-save-wild-life-contract README.md asconfig.json assembly as_types.d.ts index.ts model.ts tsconfig.json package-lock.json package.json package.json public index.html manifest.json robots.txt src App.css App.js App.test.js components Wallet.js donatarium AddAnimal.js Animal.js Animals.js utils Cover.js Loader.js Notifications.js index.css index.js reportWebVitals.js utils config.js marketplace.js near.js
## Install CLI Tools ``` yarn global add near-cli yarn global add assemblyscript yarn global add asbuild ``` ## Create Accounts ### Create a Top-Level Account See the [NEAR 101 learning module 4.1](https://dacade.org/communities/near/courses/near-101/learning-modules/b52ba9f1-caac-4339-96ed-fad3b1ab6bbd#4-create-accounts) ### Login to the NEAR CLI ``` near login ``` ### Create a Sub-account via NEAR CLI ``` near create-account swl-contract.market_vgnsbg.testnet --masterAccount market_vgnsbg.testnet --initialBalance 10 ``` ## Compile and Deploy ### Compile the Contract ``` yarn asb ``` ### Deploy the Contract ``` near deploy --accountId=swl-contract.market_vgnsbg.testnet --wasmFile=build/release/near-save-wild-life.wasm ``` ## Contract Calls ### Calling a Change Function ``` near call swl-contract.market_vgnsbg.testnet setAnimal "{\"id\": \"0\", \"animalName\": \"Fox\"}" --accountId=market_vgnsbg.testnet near call swl-contract.market_vgnsbg.testnet setAnimal "{\"id\": \"1\", \"animalName\": \"Wolf\"}" --accountId=market_vgnsbg.testnet near call swl-contract.market_vgnsbg.testnet setAnimal "{\"id\": \"2\", \"animalName\": \"Mouse\"}" --accountId=market_vgnsbg.testnet ``` ### Calling a View Function ``` near view swl-contract.market_vgnsbg.testnet getAnimal "{\"id\": \"0\"}" near view swl-contract.market_vgnsbg.testnet getAnimal "{\"id\": \"42\"}" ``` ## Contract Redeployment(repeat compile and deploy) ``` yarn asb near deploy --accountId=swl-contract.market_vgnsbg.testnet --wasmFile=build/release/near-save-wild-life.wasm ``` ### Add new animal corresponding to model and view the result ``` near call swl-contract.market_vgnsbg.testnet setAnimal "{\"animal\": {\"id\": \"0\", \"name\": \"Fox\", \"description\": \"Foxes are small to medium-sized, omnivorous mammals belonging to several genera of the family Canidae. They have a flattened skull, upright triangular ears, a pointed, slightly upturned snout, and a long bushy tail (or brush).\", \"image\": \"https://i.imgur.com/Yw2UhAR.jpg\", \"population\": \"9,840-19,200\"}}" --accountId=market_vgnsbg.testnet near call swl-contract.market_vgnsbg.testnet setAnimal "{\"animal\": {\"id\": \"1\", \"name\": \"Wolf\", \"description\": \"The wolf (Canis lupus), also known as the gray wolf or grey wolf, is a large canine native to Eurasia and North America. It is distinguished from other Canis species by its less pointed ears and muzzle, as well as a shorter torso and a longer tail.\", \"image\": \"https://i.imgur.com/MFWcU4T.jpg\", \"population\": \"200,000–250,000\"}}" --accountId=market_vgnsbg.testnet near call swl-contract.market_vgnsbg.testnet setAnimal "{\"animal\": {\"id\": \"2\", \"name\": \"Mouse\", \"description\": \"A mouse (pl: mice) is a small mammal. Characteristically, mice are known to have a pointed snout, small rounded ears, a body-length scaly tail, and a high breeding rate. The best known mouse species is the common house mouse (Mus musculus).\", \"image\": \"https://i.imgur.com/QdiCMxr.jpg\", \"population\": \"17-22 billions\"}}" --accountId=market_vgnsbg.testnet near view swl-contract.market_vgnsbg.testnet getAnimal "{\"id\": \"0\"}" ``` ### Delete animal(only for an animal owner) ``` near call swl-contract.market_vgnsbg.testnet deleteAnimal "{\"id\": \"2\", \"owner\": \"market_vgnsbg.testnet\"}" --accountId=market_vgnsbg.testnet ``` ### Reset all animals` data if needed ``` near call swl-contract.market_vgnsbg.testnet resetAnimals --accountId=market_vgnsbg.testnet ``` ## Contract with Donate Function ### Create a new sub-account that will act as the donor ``` near create-account donor.market_vgnsbg.testnet --masterAccount market_vgnsbg.testnet --initialBalance 7 ``` ### Perform donation call and view the result ``` near call swl-contract.market_vgnsbg.testnet donateOneNear "{\"id\": \"0\"}" --depositYocto=1000000000000000000000000 --accountId=donor.market_vgnsbg.testnet near view swl-contract.market_vgnsbg.testnet getAnimal "{\"id\": \"0\"}" ``` # NEAR Development 101 Challenge Project "Save Wild Life" Decentralized nature support service via donation to animals built on NEAR blockchain with AssemblyScript and React. **Demo project is accessible at https://evgeniy-sibagatullin.github.io/near-save-wild-life** <img width="989" src="https://i.imgur.com/jBGUNQz.jpg"> ## Features * Create animal entry to receive donation * Donate to entries created by other users * Delete owned entries * Clear all entries(not available on GUI, only for dev purpose) ## Marketplace Smart Contract The main Smart Contract built with Assembly Script similar to the original smart contract from the tutorial. It has quite a few changes - constant donation amount, delete animal and reset animals calls. Detailed information about contract can be found [here](https://github.com/evgeniy-sibagatullin/near-save-wild-life/tree/master/near-save-wild-life-contract). ## Dacade Project completed based on amazing [Dacade NEAR tutorial](https://dacade.org/communities/near/courses/near-101)
Peersyst_go-ethereum
.github CONTRIBUTING.md ISSUE_TEMPLATE bug.md feature.md question.md no-response.yml stale.yml .golangci.yml .travis.yml README.md SECURITY.md | accounts abi abi.go abi_test.go abifuzzer_test.go argument.go bind auth.go backend.go backends simulated.go simulated_test.go base.go base_test.go bind.go bind_test.go template.go util.go util_test.go doc.go error.go error_handling.go event.go event_test.go method.go method_test.go pack.go pack_test.go packing_test.go reflect.go reflect_test.go selector_parser.go selector_parser_test.go topics.go topics_test.go type.go type_test.go unpack.go unpack_test.go utils.go accounts.go accounts_test.go errors.go external backend.go hd.go hd_test.go keystore account_cache.go account_cache_test.go file_cache.go key.go keystore.go keystore_fuzzing_test.go keystore_test.go passphrase.go passphrase_test.go plain.go plain_test.go presale.go testdata v1_test_vector.json v3_test_vector.json very-light-scrypt.json wallet.go watch.go watch_fallback.go manager.go scwallet README.md apdu.go hub.go securechannel.go wallet.go sort.go url.go url_test.go usbwallet hub.go ledger.go trezor.go trezor messages-common.pb.go messages-ethereum.pb.go messages-management.pb.go messages.pb.go trezor.go wallet.go appveyor.yml beacon engine errors.go gen_blockparams.go gen_ed.go gen_epe.go types.go merkle merkle.go params params.go types committee.go config.go gen_header_json.go gen_syncaggregate_json.go header.go update.go build bot macos-build.sh ppa-build.sh checksums.txt ci-notes.md ci.go goimports.sh tools tools.go travis_keepalive.sh update-license.go circle.yml cmd abidump main.go abigen main.go namefilter.go namefilter_test.go bootnode main.go clef README.md consolecmd_test.go datatypes.md docs qubes qubes-client.py setup.md extapi_changelog.md intapi_changelog.md main.go pythonsigner.py requirements.txt rules.md run_test.go testdata sign_1559_missing_field_exp_fail.json sign_1559_missing_maxfeepergas_exp_fail.json sign_1559_tx.json sign_bad_checksum_exp_fail.json sign_normal_exp_ok.json tests testsigner.js tutorial.md devp2p README.md crawl.go discv4cmd.go discv5cmd.go dns_cloudflare.go dns_route53.go dns_route53_test.go dnscmd.go enrcmd.go internal ethtest chain.go chain_test.go helpers.go large.go snap.go snapTypes.go suite.go suite_test.go testdata genesis.json transaction.go types.go v4test discv4tests.go framework.go v5test discv5tests.go framework.go keycmd.go main.go nodeset.go nodesetcmd.go rlpxcmd.go runtest.go ethkey README.md changepassword.go generate.go inspect.go main.go message.go message_test.go run_test.go utils.go evm README.md blockrunner.go compiler.go disasm.go internal compiler compiler.go t8ntool block.go execution.go flags.go gen_header.go gen_stenv.go transaction.go transition.go tx_iterator.go utils.go main.go runner.go staterunner.go t8n_test.go testdata 1 alloc.json env.json exp.json txs.json 10 alloc.json env.json readme.md txs.json 11 alloc.json env.json readme.md txs.json 12 alloc.json env.json readme.md txs.json 13 alloc.json env.json exp.json exp2.json readme.md txs.json 14 alloc.json env.json env.uncles.json exp.json exp2.json exp_berlin.json readme.md txs.json 15 exp.json exp2.json exp3.json signed_txs.rlp.json 16 exp.json unsigned_txs.json 17 exp.json rlpdata.txt 18 README.md 19 alloc.json env.json exp_arrowglacier.json exp_grayglacier.json exp_london.json readme.md txs.json 2 alloc.json env.json readme.md txs.json 20 exp.json header.json ommers.json readme.md 21 clique.json exp-clique.json exp.json header.json ommers.json readme.md 22 exp-clique.json exp.json header.json ommers.json readme.md 23 alloc.json env.json exp.json readme.md txs.json 24 alloc.json env-missingrandom.json env.json exp.json txs.json 25 alloc.json env.json exp.json txs.json 26 alloc.json env.json exp.json txs.json 27 exp.json header.json ommers.json withdrawals.json 28 alloc.json env.json exp.json 29 alloc.json env.json exp.json readme.md txs.json 3 alloc.json env.json exp.json readme.md txs.json 30 README.txt alloc.json env.json exp.json 4 alloc.json env.json readme.md txs.json 5 alloc.json env.json exp.json readme.md txs.json 7 alloc.json env.json readme.md txs.json 8 alloc.json env.json readme.md txs.json 9 alloc.json env.json readme.md txs.json txs_signed.json transition-test.sh geth accountcmd.go accountcmd_test.go attach_test.go chaincmd.go config.go consolecmd.go consolecmd_test.go dbcmd.go exportcmd_test.go genesis_test.go logging_test.go logtestcmd_active.go logtestcmd_inactive.go main.go misccmd.go run_test.go snapshot.go testdata clique.json empty.js guswallet.json logging logtest-json.txt logtest-logfmt.txt logtest-terminal.txt password.txt passwords.txt vcheck data.json vulnerabilities.json wrong-passwords.txt verkle.go version_check.go version_check_test.go p2psim main.go rlpdump main.go rlpdump_test.go utils cmd.go diskusage.go diskusage_openbsd.go diskusage_windows.go export_test.go flags.go flags_legacy.go flags_test.go prompt.go prompt_test.go |---- | Signer info common big.go bitutil bitutil.go bitutil_test.go compress.go compress_test.go bytes.go bytes_test.go compiler helpers.go solidity.go debug.go fdlimit fdlimit_bsd.go fdlimit_darwin.go fdlimit_test.go fdlimit_unix.go fdlimit_windows.go format.go hexutil hexutil.go hexutil_test.go json.go json_example_test.go json_test.go lru basiclru.go basiclru_test.go blob_lru.go blob_lru_test.go lru.go math big.go big_test.go integer.go integer_test.go mclock alarm.go alarm_test.go mclock.go simclock.go simclock_test.go path.go prque lazyqueue.go lazyqueue_test.go prque.go prque_test.go sstack.go sstack_test.go size.go size_test.go test_utils.go types.go types_test.go consensus beacon consensus.go faker.go clique api.go clique.go clique_test.go snapshot.go snapshot_test.go consensus.go errors.go ethash consensus.go consensus_test.go difficulty.go ethash.go merger.go misc dao.go eip1559 eip1559.go eip1559_test.go eip4844 eip4844.go eip4844_test.go gaslimit.go console bridge.go bridge_test.go console.go console_test.go prompt prompter.go testdata preload.js core asm asm.go asm_test.go compiler.go compiler_test.go lex_test.go lexer.go tokentype_string.go bench_test.go block_validator.go block_validator_test.go blockchain.go blockchain_insert.go blockchain_reader.go blockchain_repair_test.go blockchain_sethead_test.go blockchain_snapshot_test.go blockchain_test.go blocks.go bloom_indexer.go bloombits doc.go generator.go generator_test.go matcher.go matcher_test.go scheduler.go scheduler_test.go chain_indexer.go chain_indexer_test.go chain_makers.go chain_makers_test.go dao_test.go error.go events.go evm.go forkchoice.go forkid forkid.go forkid_test.go gaspool.go gen_genesis.go gen_genesis_account.go genesis.go genesis_alloc.go genesis_test.go headerchain.go headerchain_test.go mkalloc.go rawdb accessors_chain.go accessors_chain_test.go accessors_indexes.go accessors_indexes_test.go accessors_metadata.go accessors_snapshot.go accessors_state.go accessors_sync.go accessors_trie.go ancient_scheme.go ancient_utils.go chain_freezer.go chain_iterator.go chain_iterator_test.go database.go database_test.go freezer.go freezer_batch.go freezer_meta.go freezer_meta_test.go freezer_resettable.go freezer_resettable_test.go freezer_table.go freezer_table_test.go freezer_test.go freezer_utils.go freezer_utils_test.go key_length_iterator.go key_length_iterator_test.go schema.go table.go table_test.go rlp_test.go sender_cacher.go state access_list.go database.go dump.go iterator.go iterator_test.go journal.go metrics.go pruner bloom.go pruner.go snapshot context.go conversion.go difflayer.go difflayer_test.go disklayer.go disklayer_test.go generate.go generate_test.go holdable_iterator.go holdable_iterator_test.go iterator.go iterator_binary.go iterator_fast.go iterator_test.go journal.go metrics.go snapshot.go snapshot_test.go utils.go state_object.go state_object_test.go state_test.go statedb.go statedb_fuzz_test.go statedb_test.go sync.go sync_test.go transient_storage.go trie_prefetcher.go trie_prefetcher_test.go state_prefetcher.go state_processor.go state_processor_test.go state_transition.go txpool blobpool blobpool.go blobpool_test.go config.go evictheap.go evictheap_test.go interface.go limbo.go metrics.go priority.go priority_test.go slotter.go slotter_test.go errors.go legacypool journal.go legacypool.go legacypool2_test.go legacypool_test.go list.go list_test.go noncer.go subpool.go txpool.go validation.go types.go types block.go block_test.go bloom9.go bloom9_test.go gen_access_tuple.go gen_account_rlp.go gen_header_json.go gen_header_rlp.go gen_log_json.go gen_log_rlp.go gen_receipt_json.go gen_withdrawal_json.go gen_withdrawal_rlp.go hashes.go hashing.go hashing_test.go log.go log_test.go receipt.go receipt_test.go rlp_fuzzer_test.go state_account.go transaction.go transaction_marshalling.go transaction_signing.go transaction_signing_test.go transaction_test.go tx_access_list.go tx_blob.go tx_blob_test.go tx_dynamic_fee.go tx_legacy.go types_test.go withdrawal.go vm analysis.go analysis_test.go common.go contract.go contracts.go contracts_fuzz_test.go contracts_test.go doc.go eips.go errors.go evm.go gas.go gas_table.go gas_table_test.go instructions.go instructions_test.go interface.go interpreter.go interpreter_test.go jump_table.go jump_table_export.go jump_table_test.go logger.go memory.go memory_table.go memory_test.go opcodes.go operations_acl.go runtime doc.go env.go runtime.go runtime_example_test.go runtime_fuzz_test.go runtime_test.go stack.go stack_table.go testdata precompiles blake2F.json blsG1Add.json blsG1Mul.json blsG1MultiExp.json blsG2Add.json blsG2Mul.json blsG2MultiExp.json blsMapG1.json blsMapG2.json blsPairing.json bn256Add.json bn256Pairing.json bn256ScalarMul.json ecRecover.json fail-blake2f.json fail-blsG1Add.json fail-blsG1Mul.json fail-blsG1MultiExp.json fail-blsG2Add.json fail-blsG2Mul.json fail-blsG2MultiExp.json fail-blsMapG1.json fail-blsMapG2.json fail-blsPairing.json modexp.json modexp_eip2565.json pointEvaluation.json testcases_add.json testcases_and.json testcases_byte.json testcases_div.json testcases_eq.json testcases_exp.json testcases_gt.json testcases_lt.json testcases_mod.json testcases_mul.json testcases_or.json testcases_sar.json testcases_sdiv.json testcases_sgt.json testcases_shl.json testcases_shr.json testcases_signext.json testcases_slt.json testcases_smod.json testcases_sub.json testcases_xor.json block %d transaction %d snapshot %d crypto blake2b blake2b.go blake2bAVX2_amd64.go blake2b_amd64.go blake2b_f_fuzz_test.go blake2b_f_test.go blake2b_generic.go blake2b_ref.go blake2b_test.go blake2x.go register.go bls12381 arithmetic_decl.go arithmetic_fallback.go arithmetic_x86_adx.go arithmetic_x86_noadx.go bls12_381.go bls12_381_test.go field_element.go field_element_test.go fp.go fp12.go fp2.go fp6.go fp_test.go g1.go g1_test.go g2.go g2_test.go gt.go isogeny.go pairing.go pairing_test.go swu.go utils.go bn256 bn256_fast.go bn256_slow.go cloudflare bn256.go bn256_test.go constants.go curve.go example_test.go gfp.go gfp12.go gfp2.go gfp6.go gfp_decl.go gfp_generic.go gfp_test.go lattice.go lattice_test.go main_test.go mul_amd64.h mul_arm64.h mul_bmi2_amd64.h optate.go twist.go google bn256.go bn256_test.go constants.go curve.go example_test.go gfp12.go gfp2.go gfp6.go main_test.go optate.go twist.go crypto.go crypto_test.go ecies ecies.go ecies_test.go params.go kzg4844 kzg4844.go kzg4844_ckzg_cgo.go kzg4844_ckzg_nocgo.go kzg4844_gokzg.go kzg4844_test.go trusted_setup.json secp256k1 curve.go dummy.go ext.h libsecp256k1 .travis.yml README.md autogen.sh contrib dummy.go lax_der_parsing.c lax_der_parsing.h lax_der_privatekey_parsing.c lax_der_privatekey_parsing.h dummy.go include dummy.go secp256k1.h secp256k1_ecdh.h secp256k1_recovery.h src basic-config.h bench.h bench_ecdh.c bench_internal.c bench_recover.c bench_schnorr_verify.c bench_sign.c bench_verify.c dummy.go ecdsa.h ecdsa_impl.h eckey.h eckey_impl.h ecmult.h ecmult_const.h ecmult_const_impl.h ecmult_gen.h ecmult_gen_impl.h ecmult_impl.h field.h field_10x26.h field_10x26_impl.h field_5x52.h field_5x52_asm_impl.h field_5x52_impl.h field_5x52_int128_impl.h field_impl.h gen_context.c group.h group_impl.h hash.h hash_impl.h java org bitcoin NativeSecp256k1.java NativeSecp256k1Test.java NativeSecp256k1Util.java Secp256k1Context.java org_bitcoin_NativeSecp256k1.c org_bitcoin_NativeSecp256k1.h org_bitcoin_Secp256k1Context.c org_bitcoin_Secp256k1Context.h modules dummy.go ecdh dummy.go main_impl.h tests_impl.h recovery dummy.go main_impl.h tests_impl.h num.h num_gmp.h num_gmp_impl.h num_impl.h scalar.h scalar_4x64.h scalar_4x64_impl.h scalar_8x32.h scalar_8x32_impl.h scalar_impl.h scalar_low.h scalar_low_impl.h secp256k1.c testrand.h testrand_impl.h tests.c tests_exhaustive.c util.h panic_cb.go scalar_mult_cgo.go scalar_mult_nocgo.go secp256.go secp256_test.go signature_cgo.go signature_nocgo.go signature_test.go signify signify.go signify_fuzz.go signify_test.go docs postmortems 2021-08-22-split-postmortem.md eth api.go api_admin.go api_backend.go api_debug.go api_debug_test.go api_miner.go backend.go bloombits.go catalyst api.go api_test.go queue.go simulated_beacon.go simulated_beacon_api.go simulated_beacon_test.go tester.go downloader api.go beacondevsync.go beaconsync.go downloader.go downloader_test.go events.go fetchers.go fetchers_concurrent.go fetchers_concurrent_bodies.go fetchers_concurrent_headers.go fetchers_concurrent_receipts.go metrics.go modes.go peer.go queue.go queue_test.go resultstore.go skeleton.go skeleton_test.go statesync.go testchain_test.go ethconfig config.go gen_config.go fetcher block_fetcher.go block_fetcher_test.go tx_fetcher.go tx_fetcher_test.go filters api.go api_test.go bench_test.go filter.go filter_system.go filter_system_test.go filter_test.go gasprice feehistory.go feehistory_test.go gasprice.go gasprice_test.go handler.go handler_eth.go handler_eth_test.go handler_snap.go handler_test.go peer.go peerset.go protocols eth broadcast.go discovery.go dispatcher.go handler.go handler_test.go handlers.go handshake.go handshake_test.go metrics.go peer.go peer_test.go protocol.go protocol_test.go tracker.go snap discovery.go handler.go handler_fuzzing_test.go metrics.go peer.go protocol.go range.go range_test.go sort_test.go sync.go sync_test.go tracker.go state_accessor.go sync.go sync_test.go tracers api.go api_test.go internal tracetest calltrace_test.go flat_calltrace_test.go prestate_test.go testdata call_tracer create.json deep_calls.json delegatecall.json inner_create_oog_outer_throw.json inner_instafail.json inner_revert_reason.json inner_throw_outer_revert.json inner_throw_outer_revert.md oog.json revert.json revert_reason.json selfdestruct.json simple.json simple_onlytop.json throw.json call_tracer_flat big_slow.json callcode_precompiled_fail_hide.json callcode_precompiled_oog.json callcode_precompiled_throw.json create.json deep_calls.json delegatecall.json delegatecall_parent_value.json gas.json include_precompiled.json inner_create_oog_outer_throw.json inner_instafail.json inner_precompiled_wrong_gas.json inner_throw_outer_revert.json nested_create.json nested_create2_action_gas.json nested_create_action_gas.json nested_create_inerror.json nested_pointer_issue.json oog.json option_convert_parity_errors.json result_output.json revert.json revert_reason.json selfdestruct.json simple.json simple_onlytop.json skip_no_balance_error.json staticcall_precompiled.json suicide.json throw.json call_tracer_legacy create.json deep_calls.json delegatecall.json inner_create_oog_outer_throw.json inner_instafail.json inner_throw_outer_revert.json oog.json revert.json revert_reason.json selfdestruct.json simple.json throw.json call_tracer_withLog calldata.json delegatecall.json multi_contracts.json multilogs.json notopic.json simple.json tx_failed.json tx_partial_failed.json with_onlyTopCall.json prestate_tracer create_existing_contract.json simple.json prestate_tracer_legacy simple.json prestate_tracer_with_diff_mode create.json create_failed.json create_suicide.json inner_create.json simple.json suicide.json util.go js bigint.go goja.go internal tracers 4byte_tracer_legacy.js bigram_tracer.js call_tracer_legacy.js evmdis_tracer.js noop_tracer_legacy.js opcount_tracer.js prestate_tracer_legacy.js tracers.go trigram_tracer.js unigram_tracer.js tracer_test.go logger access_list_tracer.go gen_structlog.go logger.go logger_json.go logger_test.go native 4byte.go call.go call_flat.go gen_account_json.go gen_callframe_json.go gen_flatcallaction_json.go gen_flatcallresult_json.go mux.go noop.go prestate.go tracers.go tracers_test.go tracker.go tracker_test.go ethclient ethclient.go ethclient_test.go gethclient gethclient.go gethclient_test.go signer.go ethdb batch.go database.go dbtest testsuite.go iterator.go leveldb leveldb.go leveldb_test.go memorydb memorydb.go memorydb_test.go pebble pebble.go pebble_test.go remotedb remotedb.go snapshot.go ethstats ethstats.go ethstats_test.go event event.go event_test.go example_feed_test.go example_scope_test.go example_subscription_test.go example_test.go feed.go feed_test.go feedof.go feedof_test.go multisub.go multisub_test.go subscription.go subscription_test.go graphql graphiql.go graphql.go graphql_test.go internal graphiql build.go graphiql.min.css graphiql.min.js index.html react-dom.production.min.js react.production.min.js schema.go service.go interfaces.go internal blocktest test_hash.go build archive.go azure.go download.go env.go gotool.go pgp.go util.go cmdtest test_cmd.go debug api.go flags.go loudpanic.go trace.go ethapi addrlock.go api.go api_test.go backend.go dbapi.go testdata eth_getBlockByHash-hash-1.json eth_getBlockByHash-hash-empty-fullTx.json eth_getBlockByHash-hash-genesis.json eth_getBlockByHash-hash-latest-1-fullTx.json eth_getBlockByHash-hash-latest.json eth_getBlockByHash-hash-pending-fullTx.json eth_getBlockByHash-hash-pending.json eth_getBlockByNumber-number-0.json eth_getBlockByNumber-number-1.json eth_getBlockByNumber-number-latest+1.json eth_getBlockByNumber-number-latest-1.json eth_getBlockByNumber-tag-latest.json eth_getBlockByNumber-tag-pending-fullTx.json eth_getBlockByNumber-tag-pending.json eth_getBlockReceipts-block-notfound.json eth_getBlockReceipts-block-with-blob-tx.json eth_getBlockReceipts-block-with-contract-create-tx.json eth_getBlockReceipts-block-with-dynamic-fee-tx.json eth_getBlockReceipts-block-with-legacy-contract-call-tx.json eth_getBlockReceipts-block-with-legacy-transfer-tx.json eth_getBlockReceipts-hash-empty.json eth_getBlockReceipts-hash-notfound.json eth_getBlockReceipts-number-0.json eth_getBlockReceipts-number-1.json eth_getBlockReceipts-tag-earliest.json eth_getBlockReceipts-tag-latest.json eth_getHeaderByHash-hash-0.json eth_getHeaderByHash-hash-1.json eth_getHeaderByHash-hash-empty.json eth_getHeaderByHash-hash-latest-1.json eth_getHeaderByHash-hash-latest.json eth_getHeaderByHash-hash-pending.json eth_getHeaderByNumber-number-0.json eth_getHeaderByNumber-number-1.json eth_getHeaderByNumber-number-latest+1.json eth_getHeaderByNumber-number-latest-1.json eth_getHeaderByNumber-tag-latest.json eth_getHeaderByNumber-tag-pending.json eth_getTransactionReceipt-blob-tx.json eth_getTransactionReceipt-create-contract-tx.json eth_getTransactionReceipt-create-contract-with-access-list.json eth_getTransactionReceipt-dynamic-tx-with-logs.json eth_getTransactionReceipt-normal-transfer-tx.json eth_getTransactionReceipt-txhash-empty.json eth_getTransactionReceipt-txhash-notfound.json eth_getTransactionReceipt-with-logs.json transaction_args.go transaction_args_test.go flags categories.go flags.go flags_test.go helpers.go guide guide.go guide_test.go jsre completion.go completion_test.go deps bignumber.js deps.go web3.js jsre.go jsre_test.go pretty.go reexec reexec.go self_linux.go self_others.go shutdowncheck shutdown_tracker.go syncx mutex.go testlog testlog.go utesting utesting.go utesting_test.go version vcs.go version.go web3ext web3ext.go light lightchain.go lightchain_test.go odr.go odr_test.go odr_util.go postprocess.go trie.go trie_test.go txpool.go txpool_test.go log README.md README_ETHEREUM.md doc.go format.go format_test.go handler.go handler_glog.go logger.go logger_test.go root.go syslog.go metrics FORK.md README.md config.go counter.go counter_float64.go counter_float_64_test.go counter_test.go cpu.go cpu_disabled.go cpu_enabled.go cputime_nop.go cputime_unix.go debug.go debug_test.go disk.go disk_linux.go disk_nop.go ewma.go ewma_test.go exp exp.go gauge.go gauge_float64.go gauge_float64_test.go gauge_info.go gauge_info_test.go gauge_test.go graphite.go graphite_test.go healthcheck.go histogram.go histogram_test.go inactive.go influxdb README.md influxdb.go influxdb_test.go influxdbv1.go influxdbv2.go init_test.go internal sampledata.go sampledata_test.go json.go json_test.go librato client.go librato.go log.go memory.md meter.go meter_test.go metrics.go metrics_test.go opentsdb.go opentsdb_test.go prometheus collector.go collector_test.go prometheus.go registry.go registry_test.go resetting_sample.go resetting_timer.go resetting_timer_test.go runtimehistogram.go runtimehistogram_test.go sample.go sample_test.go syslog.go timer.go timer_test.go validate.sh writer.go writer_test.go miner miner.go miner_test.go ordering.go ordering_test.go payload_building.go payload_building_test.go stress clique main.go worker.go worker_test.go node api.go api_test.go config.go config_test.go defaults.go doc.go endpoints.go errors.go jwt_auth.go jwt_handler.go lifecycle.go node.go node_auth_test.go node_example_test.go node_test.go rpcstack.go rpcstack_test.go utils_test.go oss-fuzz.sh p2p dial.go dial_test.go discover common.go lookup.go metrics.go node.go ntp.go table.go table_test.go table_util_test.go v4_lookup_test.go v4_udp.go v4_udp_test.go v4wire v4wire.go v4wire_test.go v5_talk.go v5_udp.go v5_udp_test.go v5wire crypto.go crypto_test.go encoding.go encoding_test.go msg.go session.go testdata v5.1-ping-handshake-enr.txt v5.1-ping-handshake.txt v5.1-ping-message.txt v5.1-whoareyou.txt dnsdisc client.go client_test.go doc.go error.go sync.go sync_test.go tree.go tree_test.go enode idscheme.go idscheme_test.go iter.go iter_test.go localnode.go localnode_test.go node.go node_test.go nodedb.go nodedb_test.go urlv4.go urlv4_test.go enr enr.go enr_test.go entries.go message.go message_test.go metrics.go msgrate msgrate.go msgrate_test.go nat nat.go nat_test.go natpmp.go natupnp.go natupnp_test.go netutil addrutil.go error.go error_test.go iptrack.go iptrack_test.go net.go net_test.go toobig_notwindows.go toobig_windows.go nodestate nodestate.go nodestate_test.go peer.go peer_error.go peer_test.go protocol.go rlpx buffer.go buffer_test.go rlpx.go rlpx_test.go server.go server_nat.go server_nat_test.go server_test.go simulations README.md adapters exec.go inproc.go inproc_test.go types.go connect.go connect_test.go events.go examples README.md ping-pong.go ping-pong.sh http.go http_test.go mocker.go mocker_test.go network.go network_test.go pipes pipes.go simulation.go test.go tracker tracker.go transport.go transport_test.go util.go util_test.go params bootnodes.go config.go config_test.go dao.go denomination.go network_params.go protocol_params.go version.go rlp decode.go decode_tail_test.go decode_test.go doc.go encbuffer.go encbuffer_example_test.go encode.go encode_test.go encoder_example_test.go internal rlpstruct rlpstruct.go iterator.go iterator_test.go raw.go raw_test.go rlpgen gen.go gen_test.go main.go testdata bigint.in.txt bigint.out.txt nil.in.txt nil.out.txt optional.in.txt optional.out.txt rawvalue.in.txt rawvalue.out.txt uint256.in.txt uint256.out.txt uints.in.txt uints.out.txt types.go safe.go typecache.go unsafe.go rpc client.go client_example_test.go client_opt.go client_opt_test.go client_test.go context_headers.go doc.go endpoints.go errors.go handler.go http.go http_test.go inproc.go ipc.go ipc_js.go ipc_unix.go ipc_windows.go json.go metrics.go server.go server_test.go service.go stdio.go subscription.go subscription_test.go testdata internal-error.js invalid-badid.js invalid-badversion.js invalid-batch-toolarge.js invalid-batch.js invalid-idonly.js invalid-nonobj.js invalid-syntax.json reqresp-batch.js reqresp-echo.js reqresp-namedparam.js reqresp-noargsrets.js reqresp-nomethod.js reqresp-noparam.js reqresp-paramsnull.js revcall.js revcall2.js subscription.js testservice_test.go types.go types_test.go websocket.go websocket_test.go signer core api.go api_test.go apitypes signed_data_internal_test.go types.go types_test.go auditlog.go cliui.go gnosis_safe.go signed_data.go signed_data_test.go stdioui.go testdata README.md arrays-1.json custom_arraytype.json eip712.json expfail_arraytype_overload.json expfail_datamismatch_1.json expfail_extradata.json expfail_malformeddomainkeys.json expfail_nonexistant_type.json expfail_nonexistant_type2.json expfail_toolargeuint.json expfail_toolargeuint2.json expfail_unconvertiblefloat.json expfail_unconvertiblefloat2.json uiapi.go validation.go validation_test.go fourbyte abi.go abi_test.go fourbyte.go fourbyte_test.go validation.go validation_test.go rules rules.go rules_test.go storage aes_gcm_storage.go aes_gcm_storage_test.go storage.go Available accounts swarm README.md tests block_test.go block_test_util.go difficulty_test.go difficulty_test_util.go fuzzers README.md bls12381 bls12381_fuzz.go bls12381_test.go precompile_fuzzer.go bn256 bn256_fuzz.go bn256_test.go difficulty difficulty-fuzz.go difficulty_test.go rangeproof rangeproof-fuzzer.go rangeproof_test.go secp256k1 secp_test.go txfetcher txfetcher_fuzzer.go txfetcher_test.go gen_btheader.go gen_difficultytest.go gen_stenv.go gen_sttransaction.go init.go init_test.go rlp_test.go rlp_test_util.go solidity bytecode.js migrations 1_initial_migration.js 2_opCodes_migration.js test opCodes.js truffle-config.js state_test.go state_test_util.go transaction_test.go transaction_test_util.go trie committer.go database.go database_test.go encoding.go encoding_test.go errors.go hasher.go iterator.go iterator_test.go node.go node_enc.go node_test.go preimages.go proof.go proof_test.go secure_trie.go secure_trie_test.go stacktrie.go stacktrie_fuzzer_test.go stacktrie_test.go sync.go sync_test.go testutil utils.go tracer.go tracer_test.go trie.go trie_id.go trie_reader.go trie_test.go triedb hashdb database.go pathdb database.go database_test.go difflayer.go difflayer_test.go disklayer.go errors.go history.go history_test.go journal.go layertree.go metrics.go nodebuffer.go testutils.go trienode node.go proof.go triestate state.go utils verkle.go verkle_test.go verkle.go verkle_test.go
## Go Ethereum Official Golang execution layer implementation of the Ethereum protocol. [![API Reference]( https://camo.githubusercontent.com/915b7be44ada53c290eb157634330494ebe3e30a/68747470733a2f2f676f646f632e6f72672f6769746875622e636f6d2f676f6c616e672f6764646f3f7374617475732e737667 )](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum?tab=doc) [![Go Report Card](https://goreportcard.com/badge/github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum)](https://goreportcard.com/report/github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum) [![Travis](https://travis-ci.com/ethereum/go-ethereum.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.com/ethereum/go-ethereum) [![Discord](https://img.shields.io/badge/discord-join%20chat-blue.svg)](https://discord.gg/nthXNEv) Automated builds are available for stable releases and the unstable master branch. Binary archives are published at https://geth.ethereum.org/downloads/. ## Building the source For prerequisites and detailed build instructions please read the [Installation Instructions](https://geth.ethereum.org/docs/getting-started/installing-geth). Building `geth` requires both a Go (version 1.19 or later) and a C compiler. You can install them using your favourite package manager. Once the dependencies are installed, run ```shell make geth ``` or, to build the full suite of utilities: ```shell make all ``` ## Executables The go-ethereum project comes with several wrappers/executables found in the `cmd` directory. | Command | Description | | :--------: | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | **`geth`** | Our main Ethereum CLI client. It is the entry point into the Ethereum network (main-, test- or private net), capable of running as a full node (default), archive node (retaining all historical state) or a light node (retrieving data live). It can be used by other processes as a gateway into the Ethereum network via JSON RPC endpoints exposed on top of HTTP, WebSocket and/or IPC transports. `geth --help` and the [CLI page](https://geth.ethereum.org/docs/fundamentals/command-line-options) for command line options. | | `clef` | Stand-alone signing tool, which can be used as a backend signer for `geth`. | | `devp2p` | Utilities to interact with nodes on the networking layer, without running a full blockchain. | | `abigen` | Source code generator to convert Ethereum contract definitions into easy-to-use, compile-time type-safe Go packages. It operates on plain [Ethereum contract ABIs](https://docs.soliditylang.org/en/develop/abi-spec.html) with expanded functionality if the contract bytecode is also available. However, it also accepts Solidity source files, making development much more streamlined. Please see our [Native DApps](https://geth.ethereum.org/docs/developers/dapp-developer/native-bindings) page for details. | | `bootnode` | Stripped down version of our Ethereum client implementation that only takes part in the network node discovery protocol, but does not run any of the higher level application protocols. It can be used as a lightweight bootstrap node to aid in finding peers in private networks. | | `evm` | Developer utility version of the EVM (Ethereum Virtual Machine) that is capable of running bytecode snippets within a configurable environment and execution mode. Its purpose is to allow isolated, fine-grained debugging of EVM opcodes (e.g. `evm --code 60ff60ff --debug run`). | | `rlpdump` | Developer utility tool to convert binary RLP ([Recursive Length Prefix](https://ethereum.org/en/developers/docs/data-structures-and-encoding/rlp)) dumps (data encoding used by the Ethereum protocol both network as well as consensus wise) to user-friendlier hierarchical representation (e.g. `rlpdump --hex CE0183FFFFFFC4C304050583616263`). | ## Running `geth` Going through all the possible command line flags is out of scope here (please consult our [CLI Wiki page](https://geth.ethereum.org/docs/fundamentals/command-line-options)), but we've enumerated a few common parameter combos to get you up to speed quickly on how you can run your own `geth` instance. ### Hardware Requirements Minimum: * CPU with 2+ cores * 4GB RAM * 1TB free storage space to sync the Mainnet * 8 MBit/sec download Internet service Recommended: * Fast CPU with 4+ cores * 16GB+ RAM * High-performance SSD with at least 1TB of free space * 25+ MBit/sec download Internet service ### Full node on the main Ethereum network By far the most common scenario is people wanting to simply interact with the Ethereum network: create accounts; transfer funds; deploy and interact with contracts. For this particular use case, the user doesn't care about years-old historical data, so we can sync quickly to the current state of the network. To do so: ```shell $ geth console ``` This command will: * Start `geth` in snap sync mode (default, can be changed with the `--syncmode` flag), causing it to download more data in exchange for avoiding processing the entire history of the Ethereum network, which is very CPU intensive. * Start the built-in interactive [JavaScript console](https://geth.ethereum.org/docs/interacting-with-geth/javascript-console), (via the trailing `console` subcommand) through which you can interact using [`web3` methods](https://github.com/ChainSafe/web3.js/blob/0.20.7/DOCUMENTATION.md) (note: the `web3` version bundled within `geth` is very old, and not up to date with official docs), as well as `geth`'s own [management APIs](https://geth.ethereum.org/docs/interacting-with-geth/rpc). This tool is optional and if you leave it out you can always attach it to an already running `geth` instance with `geth attach`. ### A Full node on the Görli test network Transitioning towards developers, if you'd like to play around with creating Ethereum contracts, you almost certainly would like to do that without any real money involved until you get the hang of the entire system. In other words, instead of attaching to the main network, you want to join the **test** network with your node, which is fully equivalent to the main network, but with play-Ether only. ```shell $ geth --goerli console ``` The `console` subcommand has the same meaning as above and is equally useful on the testnet too. Specifying the `--goerli` flag, however, will reconfigure your `geth` instance a bit: * Instead of connecting to the main Ethereum network, the client will connect to the Görli test network, which uses different P2P bootnodes, different network IDs and genesis states. * Instead of using the default data directory (`~/.ethereum` on Linux for example), `geth` will nest itself one level deeper into a `goerli` subfolder (`~/.ethereum/goerli` on Linux). Note, on OSX and Linux this also means that attaching to a running testnet node requires the use of a custom endpoint since `geth attach` will try to attach to a production node endpoint by default, e.g., `geth attach <datadir>/goerli/geth.ipc`. Windows users are not affected by this. *Note: Although some internal protective measures prevent transactions from crossing over between the main network and test network, you should always use separate accounts for play and real money. Unless you manually move accounts, `geth` will by default correctly separate the two networks and will not make any accounts available between them.* ### Configuration As an alternative to passing the numerous flags to the `geth` binary, you can also pass a configuration file via: ```shell $ geth --config /path/to/your_config.toml ``` To get an idea of how the file should look like you can use the `dumpconfig` subcommand to export your existing configuration: ```shell $ geth --your-favourite-flags dumpconfig ``` *Note: This works only with `geth` v1.6.0 and above.* #### Docker quick start One of the quickest ways to get Ethereum up and running on your machine is by using Docker: ```shell docker run -d --name ethereum-node -v /Users/alice/ethereum:/root \ -p 8545:8545 -p 30303:30303 \ ethereum/client-go ``` This will start `geth` in snap-sync mode with a DB memory allowance of 1GB, as the above command does. It will also create a persistent volume in your home directory for saving your blockchain as well as map the default ports. There is also an `alpine` tag available for a slim version of the image. Do not forget `--http.addr 0.0.0.0`, if you want to access RPC from other containers and/or hosts. By default, `geth` binds to the local interface and RPC endpoints are not accessible from the outside. ### Programmatically interfacing `geth` nodes As a developer, sooner rather than later you'll want to start interacting with `geth` and the Ethereum network via your own programs and not manually through the console. To aid this, `geth` has built-in support for a JSON-RPC based APIs ([standard APIs](https://ethereum.github.io/execution-apis/api-documentation/) and [`geth` specific APIs](https://geth.ethereum.org/docs/interacting-with-geth/rpc)). These can be exposed via HTTP, WebSockets and IPC (UNIX sockets on UNIX based platforms, and named pipes on Windows). The IPC interface is enabled by default and exposes all the APIs supported by `geth`, whereas the HTTP and WS interfaces need to manually be enabled and only expose a subset of APIs due to security reasons. These can be turned on/off and configured as you'd expect. HTTP based JSON-RPC API options: * `--http` Enable the HTTP-RPC server * `--http.addr` HTTP-RPC server listening interface (default: `localhost`) * `--http.port` HTTP-RPC server listening port (default: `8545`) * `--http.api` API's offered over the HTTP-RPC interface (default: `eth,net,web3`) * `--http.corsdomain` Comma separated list of domains from which to accept cross origin requests (browser enforced) * `--ws` Enable the WS-RPC server * `--ws.addr` WS-RPC server listening interface (default: `localhost`) * `--ws.port` WS-RPC server listening port (default: `8546`) * `--ws.api` API's offered over the WS-RPC interface (default: `eth,net,web3`) * `--ws.origins` Origins from which to accept WebSocket requests * `--ipcdisable` Disable the IPC-RPC server * `--ipcapi` API's offered over the IPC-RPC interface (default: `admin,debug,eth,miner,net,personal,txpool,web3`) * `--ipcpath` Filename for IPC socket/pipe within the datadir (explicit paths escape it) You'll need to use your own programming environments' capabilities (libraries, tools, etc) to connect via HTTP, WS or IPC to a `geth` node configured with the above flags and you'll need to speak [JSON-RPC](https://www.jsonrpc.org/specification) on all transports. You can reuse the same connection for multiple requests! **Note: Please understand the security implications of opening up an HTTP/WS based transport before doing so! Hackers on the internet are actively trying to subvert Ethereum nodes with exposed APIs! Further, all browser tabs can access locally running web servers, so malicious web pages could try to subvert locally available APIs!** ### Operating a private network Maintaining your own private network is more involved as a lot of configurations taken for granted in the official networks need to be manually set up. #### Defining the private genesis state First, you'll need to create the genesis state of your networks, which all nodes need to be aware of and agree upon. This consists of a small JSON file (e.g. call it `genesis.json`): ```json { "config": { "chainId": <arbitrary positive integer>, "homesteadBlock": 0, "eip150Block": 0, "eip155Block": 0, "eip158Block": 0, "byzantiumBlock": 0, "constantinopleBlock": 0, "petersburgBlock": 0, "istanbulBlock": 0, "berlinBlock": 0, "londonBlock": 0 }, "alloc": {}, "coinbase": "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000", "difficulty": "0x20000", "extraData": "", "gasLimit": "0x2fefd8", "nonce": "0x0000000000000042", "mixhash": "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000", "parentHash": "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000", "timestamp": "0x00" } ``` The above fields should be fine for most purposes, although we'd recommend changing the `nonce` to some random value so you prevent unknown remote nodes from being able to connect to you. If you'd like to pre-fund some accounts for easier testing, create the accounts and populate the `alloc` field with their addresses. ```json "alloc": { "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000001": { "balance": "111111111" }, "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000002": { "balance": "222222222" } } ``` With the genesis state defined in the above JSON file, you'll need to initialize **every** `geth` node with it prior to starting it up to ensure all blockchain parameters are correctly set: ```shell $ geth init path/to/genesis.json ``` #### Creating the rendezvous point With all nodes that you want to run initialized to the desired genesis state, you'll need to start a bootstrap node that others can use to find each other in your network and/or over the internet. The clean way is to configure and run a dedicated bootnode: ```shell $ bootnode --genkey=boot.key $ bootnode --nodekey=boot.key ``` With the bootnode online, it will display an [`enode` URL](https://ethereum.org/en/developers/docs/networking-layer/network-addresses/#enode) that other nodes can use to connect to it and exchange peer information. Make sure to replace the displayed IP address information (most probably `[::]`) with your externally accessible IP to get the actual `enode` URL. *Note: You could also use a full-fledged `geth` node as a bootnode, but it's the less recommended way.* #### Starting up your member nodes With the bootnode operational and externally reachable (you can try `telnet <ip> <port>` to ensure it's indeed reachable), start every subsequent `geth` node pointed to the bootnode for peer discovery via the `--bootnodes` flag. It will probably also be desirable to keep the data directory of your private network separated, so do also specify a custom `--datadir` flag. ```shell $ geth --datadir=path/to/custom/data/folder --bootnodes=<bootnode-enode-url-from-above> ``` *Note: Since your network will be completely cut off from the main and test networks, you'll also need to configure a miner to process transactions and create new blocks for you.* #### Running a private miner In a private network setting a single CPU miner instance is more than enough for practical purposes as it can produce a stable stream of blocks at the correct intervals without needing heavy resources (consider running on a single thread, no need for multiple ones either). To start a `geth` instance for mining, run it with all your usual flags, extended by: ```shell $ geth <usual-flags> --mine --miner.threads=1 --miner.etherbase=0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 ``` Which will start mining blocks and transactions on a single CPU thread, crediting all proceedings to the account specified by `--miner.etherbase`. You can further tune the mining by changing the default gas limit blocks converge to (`--miner.targetgaslimit`) and the price transactions are accepted at (`--miner.gasprice`). ## Contribution Thank you for considering helping out with the source code! We welcome contributions from anyone on the internet, and are grateful for even the smallest of fixes! If you'd like to contribute to go-ethereum, please fork, fix, commit and send a pull request for the maintainers to review and merge into the main code base. If you wish to submit more complex changes though, please check up with the core devs first on [our Discord Server](https://discord.gg/invite/nthXNEv) to ensure those changes are in line with the general philosophy of the project and/or get some early feedback which can make both your efforts much lighter as well as our review and merge procedures quick and simple. Please make sure your contributions adhere to our coding guidelines: * Code must adhere to the official Go [formatting](https://golang.org/doc/effective_go.html#formatting) guidelines (i.e. uses [gofmt](https://golang.org/cmd/gofmt/)). * Code must be documented adhering to the official Go [commentary](https://golang.org/doc/effective_go.html#commentary) guidelines. * Pull requests need to be based on and opened against the `master` branch. * Commit messages should be prefixed with the package(s) they modify. * E.g. "eth, rpc: make trace configs optional" Please see the [Developers' Guide](https://geth.ethereum.org/docs/developers/geth-developer/dev-guide) for more details on configuring your environment, managing project dependencies, and testing procedures. ### Contributing to geth.ethereum.org For contributions to the [go-ethereum website](https://geth.ethereum.org), please checkout and raise pull requests against the `website` branch. For more detailed instructions please see the `website` branch [README](https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/tree/website#readme) or the [contributing](https://geth.ethereum.org/docs/developers/geth-developer/contributing) page of the website. ## License The go-ethereum library (i.e. all code outside of the `cmd` directory) is licensed under the [GNU Lesser General Public License v3.0](https://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-3.0.en.html), also included in our repository in the `COPYING.LESSER` file. The go-ethereum binaries (i.e. all code inside of the `cmd` directory) are licensed under the [GNU General Public License v3.0](https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.en.html), also included in our repository in the `COPYING` file. # Invalid rlp This folder contains a sample of invalid RLP, and it's expected that the t9n handles this properly: ``` $ go run . t9n --input.txs=./testdata/18/invalid.rlp --state.fork=London ERROR(11): rlp: value size exceeds available input length ``` # Swarm https://www.ethswarm.org/ Swarm is a distributed storage platform and content distribution service, a native base layer service of the ethereum web3 stack. The primary objective of Swarm is to provide a decentralized and redundant store for dapp code and data as well as block chain and state data. Swarm is also set out to provide various base layer services for web3, including node-to-node messaging, media streaming, decentralised database services and scalable state-channel infrastructure for decentralised service economies. **Note**: The codebase has been moved to [ethersphere/bee](https://github.com/ethersphere/bee) # devp2p Simulations The `p2p/simulations` package implements a simulation framework that supports creating a collection of devp2p nodes, connecting them to form a simulation network, performing simulation actions in that network and then extracting useful information. ## Nodes Each node in a simulation network runs multiple services by wrapping a collection of objects which implement the `node.Service` interface meaning they: * can be started and stopped * run p2p protocols * expose RPC APIs This means that any object which implements the `node.Service` interface can be used to run a node in the simulation. ## Services Before running a simulation, a set of service initializers must be registered which can then be used to run nodes in the network. A service initializer is a function with the following signature: ```go func(ctx *adapters.ServiceContext) (node.Service, error) ``` These initializers should be registered by calling the `adapters.RegisterServices` function in an `init()` hook: ```go func init() { adapters.RegisterServices(adapters.Services{ "service1": initService1, "service2": initService2, }) } ``` ## Node Adapters The simulation framework includes multiple "node adapters" which are responsible for creating an environment in which a node runs. ### SimAdapter The `SimAdapter` runs nodes in-memory, connecting them using an in-memory, synchronous `net.Pipe` and connecting to their RPC server using an in-memory `rpc.Client`. ### ExecAdapter The `ExecAdapter` runs nodes as child processes of the running simulation. It does this by executing the binary which is running the simulation but setting `argv[0]` (i.e. the program name) to `p2p-node` which is then detected by an init hook in the child process which runs the `node.Service` using the devp2p node stack rather than executing `main()`. The nodes listen for devp2p connections and WebSocket RPC clients on random localhost ports. ## Network A simulation network is created with an ID and default service. The default service is used if a node is created without an explicit service. The network has exposed methods for creating, starting, stopping, connecting and disconnecting nodes. It also emits events when certain actions occur. ### Events A simulation network emits the following events: * node event - when nodes are created / started / stopped * connection event - when nodes are connected / disconnected * message event - when a protocol message is sent between two nodes The events have a "control" flag which when set indicates that the event is the outcome of a controlled simulation action (e.g. creating a node or explicitly connecting two nodes). This is in contrast to a non-control event, otherwise called a "live" event, which is the outcome of something happening in the network as a result of a control event (e.g. a node actually started up or a connection was actually established between two nodes). Live events are detected by the simulation network by subscribing to node peer events via RPC when the nodes start up. ## Testing Framework The `Simulation` type can be used in tests to perform actions in a simulation network and then wait for expectations to be met. With a running simulation network, the `Simulation.Run` method can be called with a `Step` which has the following fields: * `Action` - a function that performs some action in the network * `Expect` - an expectation function which returns whether or not a given node meets the expectation * `Trigger` - a channel that receives node IDs which then trigger a check of the expectation function to be performed against that node As a concrete example, consider a simulated network of Ethereum nodes. An `Action` could be the sending of a transaction, `Expect` it being included in a block, and `Trigger` a check for every block that is mined. On return, the `Simulation.Run` method returns a `StepResult` which can be used to determine if all nodes met the expectation, how long it took them to meet the expectation and what network events were emitted during the step run. ## HTTP API The simulation framework includes a HTTP API that can be used to control the simulation. The API is initialised with a particular node adapter and has the following endpoints: ``` GET / Get network information POST /start Start all nodes in the network POST /stop Stop all nodes in the network GET /events Stream network events GET /snapshot Take a network snapshot POST /snapshot Load a network snapshot POST /nodes Create a node GET /nodes Get all nodes in the network GET /nodes/:nodeid Get node information POST /nodes/:nodeid/start Start a node POST /nodes/:nodeid/stop Stop a node POST /nodes/:nodeid/conn/:peerid Connect two nodes DELETE /nodes/:nodeid/conn/:peerid Disconnect two nodes GET /nodes/:nodeid/rpc Make RPC requests to a node via WebSocket ``` For convenience, `nodeid` in the URL can be the name of a node rather than its ID. ## Command line client `p2psim` is a command line client for the HTTP API, located in `cmd/p2psim`. It provides the following commands: ``` p2psim show p2psim events [--current] [--filter=FILTER] p2psim snapshot p2psim load p2psim node create [--name=NAME] [--services=SERVICES] [--key=KEY] p2psim node list p2psim node show <node> p2psim node start <node> p2psim node stop <node> p2psim node connect <node> <peer> p2psim node disconnect <node> <peer> p2psim node rpc <node> <method> [<args>] [--subscribe] ``` ## Example See [p2p/simulations/examples/README.md](examples/README.md). # devp2p simulation examples ## ping-pong `ping-pong.go` implements a simulation network which contains nodes running a simple "ping-pong" protocol where nodes send a ping message to all their connected peers every 10s and receive pong messages in return. To run the simulation, run `go run ping-pong.go` in one terminal to start the simulation API and `./ping-pong.sh` in another to start and connect the nodes: ``` $ go run ping-pong.go INFO [08-15|13:53:49] using sim adapter INFO [08-15|13:53:49] starting simulation server on 0.0.0.0:8888... ``` ``` $ ./ping-pong.sh ---> 13:58:12 creating 10 nodes Created node01 Started node01 ... Created node10 Started node10 ---> 13:58:13 connecting node01 to all other nodes Connected node01 to node02 ... Connected node01 to node10 ---> 13:58:14 done ``` Use the `--adapter` flag to choose the adapter type: ``` $ go run ping-pong.go --adapter exec INFO [08-15|14:01:14] using exec adapter tmpdir=/var/folders/k6/wpsgfg4n23ddbc6f5cnw5qg00000gn/T/p2p-example992833779 INFO [08-15|14:01:14] starting simulation server on 0.0.0.0:8888... ``` ![obligatory xkcd](https://imgs.xkcd.com/comics/standards.png) # log15 [![godoc reference](https://godoc.org/github.com/inconshreveable/log15?status.png)](https://godoc.org/github.com/inconshreveable/log15) [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/inconshreveable/log15.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/inconshreveable/log15) Package log15 provides an opinionated, simple toolkit for best-practice logging in Go (golang) that is both human and machine readable. It is modeled after the Go standard library's [`io`](https://golang.org/pkg/io/) and [`net/http`](https://golang.org/pkg/net/http/) packages and is an alternative to the standard library's [`log`](https://golang.org/pkg/log/) package. ## Features - A simple, easy-to-understand API - Promotes structured logging by encouraging use of key/value pairs - Child loggers which inherit and add their own private context - Lazy evaluation of expensive operations - Simple Handler interface allowing for construction of flexible, custom logging configurations with a tiny API. - Color terminal support - Built-in support for logging to files, streams, syslog, and the network - Support for forking records to multiple handlers, buffering records for output, failing over from failed handler writes, + more ## Versioning The API of the master branch of log15 should always be considered unstable. If you want to rely on a stable API, you must vendor the library. ## Importing ```go import log "github.com/inconshreveable/log15" ``` ## Examples ```go // all loggers can have key/value context srvlog := log.New("module", "app/server") // all log messages can have key/value context srvlog.Warn("abnormal conn rate", "rate", curRate, "low", lowRate, "high", highRate) // child loggers with inherited context connlog := srvlog.New("raddr", c.RemoteAddr()) connlog.Info("connection open") // lazy evaluation connlog.Debug("ping remote", "latency", log.Lazy{pingRemote}) // flexible configuration srvlog.SetHandler(log.MultiHandler( log.StreamHandler(os.Stderr, log.LogfmtFormat()), log.LvlFilterHandler( log.LvlError, log.Must.FileHandler("errors.json", log.JSONFormat())))) ``` Will result in output that looks like this: ``` WARN[06-17|21:58:10] abnormal conn rate module=app/server rate=0.500 low=0.100 high=0.800 INFO[06-17|21:58:10] connection open module=app/server raddr=10.0.0.1 ``` ## Breaking API Changes The following commits broke API stability. This reference is intended to help you understand the consequences of updating to a newer version of log15. - 57a084d014d4150152b19e4e531399a7145d1540 - Added a `Get()` method to the `Logger` interface to retrieve the current handler - 93404652ee366648fa622b64d1e2b67d75a3094a - `Record` field `Call` changed to `stack.Call` with switch to `github.com/go-stack/stack` - a5e7613673c73281f58e15a87d2cf0cf111e8152 - Restored `syslog.Priority` argument to the `SyslogXxx` handler constructors ## FAQ ### The varargs style is brittle and error prone! Can I have type safety please? Yes. Use `log.Ctx`: ```go srvlog := log.New(log.Ctx{"module": "app/server"}) srvlog.Warn("abnormal conn rate", log.Ctx{"rate": curRate, "low": lowRate, "high": highRate}) ``` ## License Apache ### EIP 712 tests These tests are json files which are converted into eip-712 typed data. All files are expected to be proper json, and tests will fail if they are not. Files that begin with `expfail' are expected to not pass the hashstruct construction. # Clef Clef can be used to sign transactions and data and is meant as a(n eventual) replacement for Geth's account management. This allows DApps to not depend on Geth's account management. When a DApp wants to sign data (or a transaction), it can send the content to Clef, which will then provide the user with context and asks for permission to sign the content. If the users grants the signing request, Clef will send the signature back to the DApp. This setup allows a DApp to connect to a remote Ethereum node and send transactions that are locally signed. This can help in situations when a DApp is connected to an untrusted remote Ethereum node, because a local one is not available, not synchronised with the chain, or is a node that has no built-in (or limited) account management. Clef can run as a daemon on the same machine, off a usb-stick like [USB armory](https://inversepath.com/usbarmory), or even a separate VM in a [QubesOS](https://www.qubes-os.org/) type setup. Check out the * [CLI tutorial](tutorial.md) for some concrete examples on how Clef works. * [Setup docs](docs/setup.md) for information on how to configure Clef on QubesOS or USB Armory. * [Data types](datatypes.md) for details on the communication messages between Clef and an external UI. ## Command line flags Clef accepts the following command line options: ``` COMMANDS: init Initialize the signer, generate secret storage attest Attest that a js-file is to be used setpw Store a credential for a keystore file delpw Remove a credential for a keystore file gendoc Generate documentation about json-rpc format help Shows a list of commands or help for one command GLOBAL OPTIONS: --loglevel value log level to emit to the screen (default: 4) --keystore value Directory for the keystore (default: "$HOME/.ethereum/keystore") --configdir value Directory for Clef configuration (default: "$HOME/.clef") --chainid value Chain id to use for signing (1=mainnet, 5=Goerli) (default: 1) --lightkdf Reduce key-derivation RAM & CPU usage at some expense of KDF strength --nousb Disables monitoring for and managing USB hardware wallets --pcscdpath value Path to the smartcard daemon (pcscd) socket file (default: "/run/pcscd/pcscd.comm") --http.addr value HTTP-RPC server listening interface (default: "localhost") --http.vhosts value Comma separated list of virtual hostnames from which to accept requests (server enforced). Accepts '*' wildcard. (default: "localhost") --ipcdisable Disable the IPC-RPC server --ipcpath Filename for IPC socket/pipe within the datadir (explicit paths escape it) --http Enable the HTTP-RPC server --http.port value HTTP-RPC server listening port (default: 8550) --signersecret value A file containing the (encrypted) master seed to encrypt Clef data, e.g. keystore credentials and ruleset hash --4bytedb-custom value File used for writing new 4byte-identifiers submitted via API (default: "./4byte-custom.json") --auditlog value File used to emit audit logs. Set to "" to disable (default: "audit.log") --rules value Path to the rule file to auto-authorize requests with --stdio-ui Use STDIN/STDOUT as a channel for an external UI. This means that an STDIN/STDOUT is used for RPC-communication with a e.g. a graphical user interface, and can be used when Clef is started by an external process. --stdio-ui-test Mechanism to test interface between Clef and UI. Requires 'stdio-ui'. --advanced If enabled, issues warnings instead of rejections for suspicious requests. Default off --suppress-bootwarn If set, does not show the warning during boot --help, -h show help --version, -v print the version ``` Example: ``` $ clef -keystore /my/keystore -chainid 4 ``` ## Security model The security model of Clef is as follows: * One critical component (the Clef binary / daemon) is responsible for handling cryptographic operations: signing, private keys, encryption/decryption of keystore files. * Clef has a well-defined 'external' API. * The 'external' API is considered UNTRUSTED. * Clef also communicates with whatever process that invoked the binary, via stdin/stdout. * This channel is considered 'trusted'. Over this channel, approvals and passwords are communicated. The general flow for signing a transaction using e.g. Geth is as follows: ![image](sign_flow.png) In this case, `geth` would be started with `--signer http://localhost:8550` and would relay requests to `eth.sendTransaction`. ## TODOs Some snags and todos * [ ] Clef should take a startup param "--no-change", for UIs that do not contain the capability to perform changes to things, only approve/deny. Such a UI should be able to start the signer in a more secure mode by telling it that it only wants approve/deny capabilities. * [x] It would be nice if Clef could collect new 4byte-id:s/method selectors, and have a secondary database for those (`4byte_custom.json`). Users could then (optionally) submit their collections for inclusion upstream. * [ ] It should be possible to configure Clef to check if an account is indeed known to it, before passing on to the UI. The reason it currently does not, is that it would make it possible to enumerate accounts if it immediately returned "unknown account" (side channel attack). * [x] It should be possible to configure Clef to auto-allow listing (certain) accounts, instead of asking every time. * [x] Done Upon startup, Clef should spit out some info to the caller (particularly important when executed in `stdio-ui`-mode), invoking methods with the following info: * [x] Version info about the signer * [x] Address of API (HTTP/IPC) * [ ] List of known accounts * [ ] Have a default timeout on signing operations, so that if the user has not answered within e.g. 60 seconds, the request is rejected. * [ ] `account_signRawTransaction` * [ ] `account_bulkSignTransactions([] transactions)` should * only exist if enabled via config/flag * only allow non-data-sending transactions * all txs must use the same `from`-account * let the user confirm, showing * the total amount * the number of unique recipients * Geth todos - The signer should pass the `Origin` header as call-info to the UI. As of right now, the way that info about the request is put together is a bit of a hack into the HTTP server. This could probably be greatly improved. - Relay: Geth should be started in `geth --signer localhost:8550`. - Currently, the Geth APIs use `common.Address` in the arguments to transaction submission (e.g `to` field). This type is 20 `bytes`, and is incapable of carrying checksum information. The signer uses `common.MixedcaseAddress`, which retains the original input. - The Geth API should switch to use the same type, and relay `to`-account verbatim to the external API. * [x] Storage * [x] An encrypted key-value storage should be implemented. * See [rules.md](rules.md) for more info about this. * Another potential thing to introduce is pairing. * To prevent spurious requests which users just accept, implement a way to "pair" the caller with the signer (external API). * Thus Geth/cpp would cryptographically handshake and afterwards the caller would be allowed to make signing requests. * This feature would make the addition of rules less dangerous. * Wallets / accounts. Add API methods for wallets. ## Communication ### External API Clef listens to HTTP requests on `http.addr`:`http.port` (or to IPC on `ipcpath`), with the same JSON-RPC standard as Geth. The messages are expected to be [JSON-RPC 2.0 standard](https://www.jsonrpc.org/specification). Some of these calls can require user interaction. Clients must be aware that responses may be delayed significantly or may never be received if a user decides to ignore the confirmation request. The External API is **untrusted**: it does not accept credentials, nor does it expect that requests have any authority. ### Internal UI API Clef has one native console-based UI, for operation without any standalone tools. However, there is also an API to communicate with an external UI. To enable that UI, the signer needs to be executed with the `--stdio-ui` option, which allocates `stdin` / `stdout` for the UI API. An example (insecure) proof-of-concept of has been implemented in `pythonsigner.py`. The model is as follows: * The user starts the UI app (`pythonsigner.py`). * The UI app starts `clef` with `--stdio-ui`, and listens to the process output for confirmation-requests. * `clef` opens the external HTTP API. * When the `signer` receives requests, it sends a JSON-RPC request via `stdout`. * The UI app prompts the user accordingly, and responds to `clef`. * `clef` signs (or not), and responds to the original request. ## External API See the [external API changelog](extapi_changelog.md) for information about changes to this API. ### Encoding - number: positive integers that are hex encoded - data: hex encoded data - string: ASCII string All hex encoded values must be prefixed with `0x`. ### account_new #### Create new password protected account The signer will generate a new private key, encrypt it according to [web3 keystore spec](https://github.com/ethereum/wiki/wiki/Web3-Secret-Storage-Definition) and store it in the keystore directory. The client is responsible for creating a backup of the keystore. If the keystore is lost there is no method of retrieving lost accounts. #### Arguments None #### Result - address [string]: account address that is derived from the generated key #### Sample call ```json { "id": 0, "jsonrpc": "2.0", "method": "account_new", "params": [] } ``` Response ```json { "id": 0, "jsonrpc": "2.0", "result": "0xbea9183f8f4f03d427f6bcea17388bdff1cab133" } ``` ### account_list #### List available accounts List all accounts that this signer currently manages #### Arguments None #### Result - array with account records: - account.address [string]: account address that is derived from the generated key #### Sample call ```json { "id": 1, "jsonrpc": "2.0", "method": "account_list" } ``` Response ```json { "id": 1, "jsonrpc": "2.0", "result": [ "0xafb2f771f58513609765698f65d3f2f0224a956f", "0xbea9183f8f4f03d427f6bcea17388bdff1cab133" ] } ``` ### account_signTransaction #### Sign transactions Signs a transaction and responds with the signed transaction in RLP-encoded and JSON forms. #### Arguments 1. transaction object: - `from` [address]: account to send the transaction from - `to` [address]: receiver account. If omitted or `0x`, will cause contract creation. - `gas` [number]: maximum amount of gas to burn - `gasPrice` [number]: gas price - `value` [number:optional]: amount of Wei to send with the transaction - `data` [data:optional]: input data - `nonce` [number]: account nonce 1. method signature [string:optional] - The method signature, if present, is to aid decoding the calldata. Should consist of `methodname(paramtype,...)`, e.g. `transfer(uint256,address)`. The signer may use this data to parse the supplied calldata, and show the user. The data, however, is considered totally untrusted, and reliability is not expected. #### Result - raw [data]: signed transaction in RLP encoded form - tx [json]: signed transaction in JSON form #### Sample call ```json { "id": 2, "jsonrpc": "2.0", "method": "account_signTransaction", "params": [ { "from": "0x1923f626bb8dc025849e00f99c25fe2b2f7fb0db", "gas": "0x55555", "gasPrice": "0x1234", "input": "0xabcd", "nonce": "0x0", "to": "0x07a565b7ed7d7a678680a4c162885bedbb695fe0", "value": "0x1234" } ] } ``` Response ```json { "jsonrpc": "2.0", "id": 2, "result": { "raw": "0xf88380018203339407a565b7ed7d7a678680a4c162885bedbb695fe080a44401a6e4000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001226a0223a7c9bcf5531c99be5ea7082183816eb20cfe0bbc322e97cc5c7f71ab8b20ea02aadee6b34b45bb15bc42d9c09de4a6754e7000908da72d48cc7704971491663", "tx": { "nonce": "0x0", "gasPrice": "0x1234", "gas": "0x55555", "to": "0x07a565b7ed7d7a678680a4c162885bedbb695fe0", "value": "0x1234", "input": "0xabcd", "v": "0x26", "r": "0x223a7c9bcf5531c99be5ea7082183816eb20cfe0bbc322e97cc5c7f71ab8b20e", "s": "0x2aadee6b34b45bb15bc42d9c09de4a6754e7000908da72d48cc7704971491663", "hash": "0xeba2df809e7a612a0a0d444ccfa5c839624bdc00dd29e3340d46df3870f8a30e" } } } ``` #### Sample call with ABI-data ```json { "id": 67, "jsonrpc": "2.0", "method": "account_signTransaction", "params": [ { "from": "0x694267f14675d7e1b9494fd8d72fefe1755710fa", "gas": "0x333", "gasPrice": "0x1", "nonce": "0x0", "to": "0x07a565b7ed7d7a678680a4c162885bedbb695fe0", "value": "0x0", "data": "0x4401a6e40000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000012" }, "safeSend(address)" ] } ``` Response ```json { "jsonrpc": "2.0", "id": 67, "result": { "raw": "0xf88380018203339407a565b7ed7d7a678680a4c162885bedbb695fe080a44401a6e4000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001226a0223a7c9bcf5531c99be5ea7082183816eb20cfe0bbc322e97cc5c7f71ab8b20ea02aadee6b34b45bb15bc42d9c09de4a6754e7000908da72d48cc7704971491663", "tx": { "nonce": "0x0", "gasPrice": "0x1", "gas": "0x333", "to": "0x07a565b7ed7d7a678680a4c162885bedbb695fe0", "value": "0x0", "input": "0x4401a6e40000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000012", "v": "0x26", "r": "0x223a7c9bcf5531c99be5ea7082183816eb20cfe0bbc322e97cc5c7f71ab8b20e", "s": "0x2aadee6b34b45bb15bc42d9c09de4a6754e7000908da72d48cc7704971491663", "hash": "0xeba2df809e7a612a0a0d444ccfa5c839624bdc00dd29e3340d46df3870f8a30e" } } } ``` Bash example: ```bash > curl -H "Content-Type: application/json" -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"account_signTransaction","params":[{"from":"0x694267f14675d7e1b9494fd8d72fefe1755710fa","gas":"0x333","gasPrice":"0x1","nonce":"0x0","to":"0x07a565b7ed7d7a678680a4c162885bedbb695fe0", "value":"0x0", "data":"0x4401a6e40000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000012"},"safeSend(address)"],"id":67}' http://localhost:8550/ {"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":67,"result":{"raw":"0xf88380018203339407a565b7ed7d7a678680a4c162885bedbb695fe080a44401a6e4000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001226a0223a7c9bcf5531c99be5ea7082183816eb20cfe0bbc322e97cc5c7f71ab8b20ea02aadee6b34b45bb15bc42d9c09de4a6754e7000908da72d48cc7704971491663","tx":{"nonce":"0x0","gasPrice":"0x1","gas":"0x333","to":"0x07a565b7ed7d7a678680a4c162885bedbb695fe0","value":"0x0","input":"0x4401a6e40000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000012","v":"0x26","r":"0x223a7c9bcf5531c99be5ea7082183816eb20cfe0bbc322e97cc5c7f71ab8b20e","s":"0x2aadee6b34b45bb15bc42d9c09de4a6754e7000908da72d48cc7704971491663","hash":"0xeba2df809e7a612a0a0d444ccfa5c839624bdc00dd29e3340d46df3870f8a30e"}}} ``` ### account_signData #### Sign data Signs a chunk of data and returns the calculated signature. #### Arguments - content type [string]: type of signed data - `text/validator`: hex data with custom validator defined in a contract - `application/clique`: [clique](https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/225) headers - `text/plain`: simple hex data validated by `account_ecRecover` - account [address]: account to sign with - data [object]: data to sign #### Result - calculated signature [data] #### Sample call ```json { "id": 3, "jsonrpc": "2.0", "method": "account_signData", "params": [ "data/plain", "0x1923f626bb8dc025849e00f99c25fe2b2f7fb0db", "0xaabbccdd" ] } ``` Response ```json { "id": 3, "jsonrpc": "2.0", "result": "0x5b6693f153b48ec1c706ba4169960386dbaa6903e249cc79a8e6ddc434451d417e1e57327872c7f538beeb323c300afa9999a3d4a5de6caf3be0d5ef832b67ef1c" } ``` ### account_signTypedData #### Sign data Signs a chunk of structured data conformant to [EIP-712](https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/blob/master/EIPS/eip-712.md) and returns the calculated signature. #### Arguments - account [address]: account to sign with - data [object]: data to sign #### Result - calculated signature [data] #### Sample call ```json { "id": 68, "jsonrpc": "2.0", "method": "account_signTypedData", "params": [ "0xcd2a3d9f938e13cd947ec05abc7fe734df8dd826", { "types": { "EIP712Domain": [ { "name": "name", "type": "string" }, { "name": "version", "type": "string" }, { "name": "chainId", "type": "uint256" }, { "name": "verifyingContract", "type": "address" } ], "Person": [ { "name": "name", "type": "string" }, { "name": "wallet", "type": "address" } ], "Mail": [ { "name": "from", "type": "Person" }, { "name": "to", "type": "Person" }, { "name": "contents", "type": "string" } ] }, "primaryType": "Mail", "domain": { "name": "Ether Mail", "version": "1", "chainId": 1, "verifyingContract": "0xCcCCccccCCCCcCCCCCCcCcCccCcCCCcCcccccccC" }, "message": { "from": { "name": "Cow", "wallet": "0xCD2a3d9F938E13CD947Ec05AbC7FE734Df8DD826" }, "to": { "name": "Bob", "wallet": "0xbBbBBBBbbBBBbbbBbbBbbbbBBbBbbbbBbBbbBBbB" }, "contents": "Hello, Bob!" } } ] } ``` Response ```json { "id": 1, "jsonrpc": "2.0", "result": "0x4355c47d63924e8a72e509b65029052eb6c299d53a04e167c5775fd466751c9d07299936d304c153f6443dfa05f40ff007d72911b6f72307f996231605b915621c" } ``` ### account_ecRecover #### Recover the signing address Derive the address from the account that was used to sign data with content type `text/plain` and the signature. #### Arguments - data [data]: data that was signed - signature [data]: the signature to verify #### Result - derived account [address] #### Sample call ```json { "id": 4, "jsonrpc": "2.0", "method": "account_ecRecover", "params": [ "0xaabbccdd", "0x5b6693f153b48ec1c706ba4169960386dbaa6903e249cc79a8e6ddc434451d417e1e57327872c7f538beeb323c300afa9999a3d4a5de6caf3be0d5ef832b67ef1c" ] } ``` Response ```json { "id": 4, "jsonrpc": "2.0", "result": "0x1923f626bb8dc025849e00f99c25fe2b2f7fb0db" } ``` ### account_version #### Get external API version Get the version of the external API used by Clef. #### Arguments None #### Result * external API version [string] #### Sample call ```json { "id": 0, "jsonrpc": "2.0", "method": "account_version", "params": [] } ``` Response ```json { "id": 0, "jsonrpc": "2.0", "result": "6.0.0" } ``` ## UI API These methods needs to be implemented by a UI listener. By starting the signer with the switch `--stdio-ui-test`, the signer will invoke all known methods, and expect the UI to respond with denials. This can be used during development to ensure that the API is (at least somewhat) correctly implemented. See `pythonsigner`, which can be invoked via `python3 pythonsigner.py test` to perform the 'denial-handshake-test'. All methods in this API use object-based parameters, so that there can be no mixup of parameters: each piece of data is accessed by key. See the [ui API changelog](intapi_changelog.md) for information about changes to this API. OBS! A slight deviation from `json` standard is in place: every request and response should be confined to a single line. Whereas the `json` specification allows for linebreaks, linebreaks __should not__ be used in this communication channel, to make things simpler for both parties. ### ApproveTx / `ui_approveTx` Invoked when there's a transaction for approval. #### Sample call Here's a method invocation: ```bash curl -i -H "Content-Type: application/json" -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"account_signTransaction","params":[{"from":"0x694267f14675d7e1b9494fd8d72fefe1755710fa","gas":"0x333","gasPrice":"0x1","nonce":"0x0","to":"0x07a565b7ed7d7a678680a4c162885bedbb695fe0", "value":"0x0", "data":"0x4401a6e40000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000012"},"safeSend(address)"],"id":67}' http://localhost:8550/ ``` Results in the following invocation on the UI: ```json { "jsonrpc": "2.0", "id": 1, "method": "ui_approveTx", "params": [ { "transaction": { "from": "0x0x694267f14675d7e1b9494fd8d72fefe1755710fa", "to": "0x0x07a565b7ed7d7a678680a4c162885bedbb695fe0", "gas": "0x333", "gasPrice": "0x1", "value": "0x0", "nonce": "0x0", "data": "0x4401a6e40000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000012", "input": null }, "call_info": [ { "type": "WARNING", "message": "Invalid checksum on to-address" }, { "type": "Info", "message": "safeSend(address: 0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000012)" } ], "meta": { "remote": "127.0.0.1:48486", "local": "localhost:8550", "scheme": "HTTP/1.1" } } ] } ``` The same method invocation, but with invalid data: ```bash curl -i -H "Content-Type: application/json" -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"account_signTransaction","params":[{"from":"0x694267f14675d7e1b9494fd8d72fefe1755710fa","gas":"0x333","gasPrice":"0x1","nonce":"0x0","to":"0x07a565b7ed7d7a678680a4c162885bedbb695fe0", "value":"0x0", "data":"0x4401a6e40000000000000002000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000012"},"safeSend(address)"],"id":67}' http://localhost:8550/ ``` ```json { "jsonrpc": "2.0", "id": 1, "method": "ui_approveTx", "params": [ { "transaction": { "from": "0x0x694267f14675d7e1b9494fd8d72fefe1755710fa", "to": "0x0x07a565b7ed7d7a678680a4c162885bedbb695fe0", "gas": "0x333", "gasPrice": "0x1", "value": "0x0", "nonce": "0x0", "data": "0x4401a6e40000000000000002000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000012", "input": null }, "call_info": [ { "type": "WARNING", "message": "Invalid checksum on to-address" }, { "type": "WARNING", "message": "Transaction data did not match ABI-interface: WARNING: Supplied data is stuffed with extra data. \nWant 0000000000000002000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000012\nHave 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000012\nfor method safeSend(address)" } ], "meta": { "remote": "127.0.0.1:48492", "local": "localhost:8550", "scheme": "HTTP/1.1" } } ] } ``` One which has missing `to`, but with no `data`: ```json { "jsonrpc": "2.0", "id": 3, "method": "ui_approveTx", "params": [ { "transaction": { "from": "", "to": null, "gas": "0x0", "gasPrice": "0x0", "value": "0x0", "nonce": "0x0", "data": null, "input": null }, "call_info": [ { "type": "CRITICAL", "message": "Tx will create contract with empty code!" } ], "meta": { "remote": "signer binary", "local": "main", "scheme": "in-proc" } } ] } ``` ### ApproveListing / `ui_approveListing` Invoked when a request for account listing has been made. #### Sample call ```json { "jsonrpc": "2.0", "id": 5, "method": "ui_approveListing", "params": [ { "accounts": [ { "url": "keystore:///home/bazonk/.ethereum/keystore/UTC--2017-11-20T14-44-54.089682944Z--123409812340981234098123409812deadbeef42", "address": "0x123409812340981234098123409812deadbeef42" }, { "url": "keystore:///home/bazonk/.ethereum/keystore/UTC--2017-11-23T21-59-03.199240693Z--cafebabedeadbeef34098123409812deadbeef42", "address": "0xcafebabedeadbeef34098123409812deadbeef42" } ], "meta": { "remote": "signer binary", "local": "main", "scheme": "in-proc" } } ] } ``` ### ApproveSignData / `ui_approveSignData` #### Sample call ```json { "jsonrpc": "2.0", "id": 4, "method": "ui_approveSignData", "params": [ { "address": "0x123409812340981234098123409812deadbeef42", "raw_data": "0x01020304", "messages": [ { "name": "message", "value": "\u0019Ethereum Signed Message:\n4\u0001\u0002\u0003\u0004", "type": "text/plain" } ], "hash": "0x7e3a4e7a9d1744bc5c675c25e1234ca8ed9162bd17f78b9085e48047c15ac310", "meta": { "remote": "signer binary", "local": "main", "scheme": "in-proc" } } ] } ``` ### ApproveNewAccount / `ui_approveNewAccount` Invoked when a request for creating a new account has been made. #### Sample call ```json { "jsonrpc": "2.0", "id": 4, "method": "ui_approveNewAccount", "params": [ { "meta": { "remote": "signer binary", "local": "main", "scheme": "in-proc" } } ] } ``` ### ShowInfo / `ui_showInfo` The UI should show the info (a single message) to the user. Does not expect response. #### Sample call ```json { "jsonrpc": "2.0", "id": 9, "method": "ui_showInfo", "params": [ "Tests completed" ] } ``` ### ShowError / `ui_showError` The UI should show the error (a single message) to the user. Does not expect response. ```json { "jsonrpc": "2.0", "id": 2, "method": "ui_showError", "params": [ "Something bad happened!" ] } ``` ### OnApprovedTx / `ui_onApprovedTx` `OnApprovedTx` is called when a transaction has been approved and signed. The call contains the return value that will be sent to the external caller. The return value from this method is ignored - the reason for having this callback is to allow the ruleset to keep track of approved transactions. When implementing rate-limited rules, this callback should be used. TLDR; Use this method to keep track of signed transactions, instead of using the data in `ApproveTx`. Example call: ```json { "jsonrpc": "2.0", "id": 1, "method": "ui_onApprovedTx", "params": [ { "raw": "0xf88380018203339407a565b7ed7d7a678680a4c162885bedbb695fe080a44401a6e4000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001226a0223a7c9bcf5531c99be5ea7082183816eb20cfe0bbc322e97cc5c7f71ab8b20ea02aadee6b34b45bb15bc42d9c09de4a6754e7000908da72d48cc7704971491663", "tx": { "nonce": "0x0", "gasPrice": "0x1", "gas": "0x333", "to": "0x07a565b7ed7d7a678680a4c162885bedbb695fe0", "value": "0x0", "input": "0x4401a6e40000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000012", "v": "0x26", "r": "0x223a7c9bcf5531c99be5ea7082183816eb20cfe0bbc322e97cc5c7f71ab8b20e", "s": "0x2aadee6b34b45bb15bc42d9c09de4a6754e7000908da72d48cc7704971491663", "hash": "0xeba2df809e7a612a0a0d444ccfa5c839624bdc00dd29e3340d46df3870f8a30e" } } ] } ``` ### OnSignerStartup / `ui_onSignerStartup` This method provides the UI with information about what API version the signer uses (both internal and external) as well as build-info and external API, in k/v-form. Example call: ```json { "jsonrpc": "2.0", "id": 1, "method": "ui_onSignerStartup", "params": [ { "info": { "extapi_http": "http://localhost:8550", "extapi_ipc": null, "extapi_version": "2.0.0", "intapi_version": "1.2.0" } } ] } ``` ### OnInputRequired / `ui_onInputRequired` Invoked when Clef requires user input (e.g. a password). Example call: ```json { "jsonrpc": "2.0", "id": 1, "method": "ui_onInputRequired", "params": [ { "title": "Account password", "prompt": "Please enter the password for account 0x694267f14675d7e1b9494fd8d72fefe1755710fa", "isPassword": true } ] } ``` ### Rules for UI apis A UI should conform to the following rules. * A UI MUST NOT load any external resources that were not embedded/part of the UI package. * For example, not load icons, stylesheets from the internet * Not load files from the filesystem, unless they reside in the same local directory (e.g. config files) * A Graphical UI MUST show the blocky-identicon for ethereum addresses. * A UI MUST warn display appropriate warning if the destination-account is formatted with invalid checksum. * A UI MUST NOT open any ports or services * The signer opens the public port * A UI SHOULD verify the permissions on the signer binary, and refuse to execute or warn if permissions allow non-user write. * A UI SHOULD inform the user about the `SHA256` or `MD5` hash of the binary being executed * A UI SHOULD NOT maintain a secondary storage of data, e.g. list of accounts * The signer provides accounts * A UI SHOULD, to the best extent possible, use static linking / bundling, so that required libraries are bundled along with the UI. ### UI Implementations There are a couple of implementation for a UI. We'll try to keep this list up to date. | Name | Repo | UI type| No external resources| Blocky support| Verifies permissions | Hash information | No secondary storage | Statically linked| Can modify parameters| | ---- | ---- | -------| ---- | ---- | ---- |---- | ---- | ---- | ---- | | QtSigner| https://github.com/holiman/qtsigner/| Python3/QT-based| :+1:| :+1:| :+1:| :+1:| :+1:| :x: | :+1: (partially)| | GtkSigner| https://github.com/holiman/gtksigner| Python3/GTK-based| :+1:| :x:| :x:| :+1:| :+1:| :x: | :x: | | Frame | https://github.com/floating/frame/commits/go-signer| Electron-based| :x:| :x:| :x:| :x:| ?| :x: | :x: | | Clef UI| https://github.com/ethereum/clef-ui| Golang/QT-based| :+1:| :+1:| :x:| :+1:| :+1:| :x: | :+1: (approve tx only)| libsecp256k1 ============ [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/bitcoin-core/secp256k1.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/bitcoin-core/secp256k1) Optimized C library for EC operations on curve secp256k1. This library is a work in progress and is being used to research best practices. Use at your own risk. Features: * secp256k1 ECDSA signing/verification and key generation. * Adding/multiplying private/public keys. * Serialization/parsing of private keys, public keys, signatures. * Constant time, constant memory access signing and pubkey generation. * Derandomized DSA (via RFC6979 or with a caller provided function.) * Very efficient implementation. Implementation details ---------------------- * General * No runtime heap allocation. * Extensive testing infrastructure. * Structured to facilitate review and analysis. * Intended to be portable to any system with a C89 compiler and uint64_t support. * Expose only higher level interfaces to minimize the API surface and improve application security. ("Be difficult to use insecurely.") * Field operations * Optimized implementation of arithmetic modulo the curve's field size (2^256 - 0x1000003D1). * Using 5 52-bit limbs (including hand-optimized assembly for x86_64, by Diederik Huys). * Using 10 26-bit limbs. * Field inverses and square roots using a sliding window over blocks of 1s (by Peter Dettman). * Scalar operations * Optimized implementation without data-dependent branches of arithmetic modulo the curve's order. * Using 4 64-bit limbs (relying on __int128 support in the compiler). * Using 8 32-bit limbs. * Group operations * Point addition formula specifically simplified for the curve equation (y^2 = x^3 + 7). * Use addition between points in Jacobian and affine coordinates where possible. * Use a unified addition/doubling formula where necessary to avoid data-dependent branches. * Point/x comparison without a field inversion by comparison in the Jacobian coordinate space. * Point multiplication for verification (a*P + b*G). * Use wNAF notation for point multiplicands. * Use a much larger window for multiples of G, using precomputed multiples. * Use Shamir's trick to do the multiplication with the public key and the generator simultaneously. * Optionally (off by default) use secp256k1's efficiently-computable endomorphism to split the P multiplicand into 2 half-sized ones. * Point multiplication for signing * Use a precomputed table of multiples of powers of 16 multiplied with the generator, so general multiplication becomes a series of additions. * Access the table with branch-free conditional moves so memory access is uniform. * No data-dependent branches * The precomputed tables add and eventually subtract points for which no known scalar (private key) is known, preventing even an attacker with control over the private key used to control the data internally. Build steps ----------- libsecp256k1 is built using autotools: $ ./autogen.sh $ ./configure $ make $ ./tests $ sudo make install # optional ## Fuzzers To run a fuzzer locally, you need [go-fuzz](https://github.com/dvyukov/go-fuzz) installed. First build a fuzzing-binary out of the selected package: ``` (cd ./rlp && CGO_ENABLED=0 go-fuzz-build .) ``` That command should generate a `rlp-fuzz.zip` in the `rlp/` directory. If you are already in that directory, you can do ``` [user@work rlp]$ go-fuzz 2019/11/26 13:36:54 workers: 6, corpus: 3 (3s ago), crashers: 0, restarts: 1/0, execs: 0 (0/sec), cover: 0, uptime: 3s 2019/11/26 13:36:57 workers: 6, corpus: 3 (6s ago), crashers: 0, restarts: 1/0, execs: 0 (0/sec), cover: 1054, uptime: 6s 2019/11/26 13:37:00 workers: 6, corpus: 3 (9s ago), crashers: 0, restarts: 1/8358, execs: 25074 (2786/sec), cover: 1054, uptime: 9s 2019/11/26 13:37:03 workers: 6, corpus: 3 (12s ago), crashers: 0, restarts: 1/8497, execs: 50986 (4249/sec), cover: 1054, uptime: 12s 2019/11/26 13:37:06 workers: 6, corpus: 3 (15s ago), crashers: 0, restarts: 1/9330, execs: 74640 (4976/sec), cover: 1054, uptime: 15s 2019/11/26 13:37:09 workers: 6, corpus: 3 (18s ago), crashers: 0, restarts: 1/9948, execs: 99482 (5527/sec), cover: 1054, uptime: 18s 2019/11/26 13:37:12 workers: 6, corpus: 3 (21s ago), crashers: 0, restarts: 1/9428, execs: 122568 (5836/sec), cover: 1054, uptime: 21s 2019/11/26 13:37:15 workers: 6, corpus: 3 (24s ago), crashers: 0, restarts: 1/9676, execs: 145152 (6048/sec), cover: 1054, uptime: 24s 2019/11/26 13:37:18 workers: 6, corpus: 3 (27s ago), crashers: 0, restarts: 1/9855, execs: 167538 (6205/sec), cover: 1054, uptime: 27s 2019/11/26 13:37:21 workers: 6, corpus: 3 (30s ago), crashers: 0, restarts: 1/9645, execs: 192901 (6430/sec), cover: 1054, uptime: 30s 2019/11/26 13:37:24 workers: 6, corpus: 3 (33s ago), crashers: 0, restarts: 1/9967, execs: 219294 (6645/sec), cover: 1054, uptime: 33s ``` Otherwise: ``` go-fuzz -bin ./rlp/rlp-fuzz.zip ``` ### Notes Once a 'crasher' is found, the fuzzer tries to avoid reporting the same vector twice, so stores the fault in the `suppressions` folder. Thus, if you e.g. make changes to fix a bug, you should _remove_ all data from the `suppressions`-folder, to verify that the issue is indeed resolved. Also, if you have only one and the same exit-point for multiple different types of test, the suppression can make the fuzzer hide different types of errors. So make sure that each type of failure is unique (for an example, see the rlp fuzzer, where a counter `i` is used to differentiate between failures: ```golang if !bytes.Equal(input, output) { panic(fmt.Sprintf("case %d: encode-decode is not equal, \ninput : %x\noutput: %x", i, input, output)) } ``` go-metrics-influxdb =================== This is a reporter for the [go-metrics](https://github.com/rcrowley/go-metrics) library which will post the metrics to [InfluxDB](https://influxdb.com/). Note ---- This is only compatible with InfluxDB 0.9+. Usage ----- ```go import "github.com/vrischmann/go-metrics-influxdb" go influxdb.InfluxDB( metrics.DefaultRegistry, // metrics registry time.Second * 10, // interval "http://localhost:8086", // the InfluxDB url "mydb", // your InfluxDB database "myuser", // your InfluxDB user "mypassword", // your InfluxDB password ) ``` License ------- go-metrics-influxdb is licensed under the MIT license. See the LICENSE file for details. ethkey ====== ethkey is a simple command-line tool for working with Ethereum keyfiles. # Usage ### `ethkey generate` Generate a new keyfile. If you want to use an existing private key to use in the keyfile, it can be specified by setting `--privatekey` with the location of the file containing the private key. ### `ethkey inspect <keyfile>` Print various information about the keyfile. Private key information can be printed by using the `--private` flag; make sure to use this feature with great caution! ### `ethkey signmessage <keyfile> <message/file>` Sign the message with a keyfile. It is possible to refer to a file containing the message. To sign a message contained in a file, use the `--msgfile` flag. ### `ethkey verifymessage <address> <signature> <message/file>` Verify the signature of the message. It is possible to refer to a file containing the message. To sign a message contained in a file, use the --msgfile flag. ### `ethkey changepassword <keyfile>` Change the password of a keyfile. use the `--newpasswordfile` to point to the new password file. ## Passwords For every command that uses a keyfile, you will be prompted to provide the password for decrypting the keyfile. To avoid this message, it is possible to pass the password by using the `--passwordfile` flag pointing to a file that contains the password. ## JSON In case you need to output the result in a JSON format, you shall by using the `--json` flag. # EVM tool The EVM tool provides a few useful subcommands to facilitate testing at the EVM layer. * transition tool (`t8n`) : a stateless state transition utility * transaction tool (`t9n`) : a transaction validation utility * block builder tool (`b11r`): a block assembler utility ## State transition tool (`t8n`) The `evm t8n` tool is a stateless state transition utility. It is a utility which can 1. Take a prestate, including - Accounts, - Block context information, - Previous blockshashes (*optional) 2. Apply a set of transactions, 3. Apply a mining-reward (*optional), 4. And generate a post-state, including - State root, transaction root, receipt root, - Information about rejected transactions, - Optionally: a full or partial post-state dump ### Specification The idea is to specify the behaviour of this binary very _strict_, so that other node implementors can build replicas based on their own state-machines, and the state generators can swap between a \`geth\`-based implementation and a \`parityvm\`-based implementation. #### Command line params Command line params that need to be supported are ``` --input.alloc value (default: "alloc.json") --input.env value (default: "env.json") --input.txs value (default: "txs.json") --output.alloc value (default: "alloc.json") --output.basedir value --output.body value --output.result value (default: "result.json") --state.chainid value (default: 1) --state.fork value (default: "GrayGlacier") --state.reward value (default: 0) --trace.memory (default: false) --trace.nomemory (default: true) --trace.noreturndata (default: true) --trace.nostack (default: false) --trace.returndata (default: false) ``` #### Objects The transition tool uses JSON objects to read and write data related to the transition operation. The following object definitions are required. ##### `alloc` The `alloc` object defines the prestate that transition will begin with. ```go // Map of address to account definition. type Alloc map[common.Address]Account // Genesis account. Each field is optional. type Account struct { Code []byte `json:"code"` Storage map[common.Hash]common.Hash `json:"storage"` Balance *big.Int `json:"balance"` Nonce uint64 `json:"nonce"` SecretKey []byte `json:"secretKey"` } ``` ##### `env` The `env` object defines the environmental context in which the transition will take place. ```go type Env struct { // required CurrentCoinbase common.Address `json:"currentCoinbase"` CurrentGasLimit uint64 `json:"currentGasLimit"` CurrentNumber uint64 `json:"currentNumber"` CurrentTimestamp uint64 `json:"currentTimestamp"` Withdrawals []*Withdrawal `json:"withdrawals"` // optional CurrentDifficulty *big.Int `json:"currentDifficuly"` CurrentRandom *big.Int `json:"currentRandom"` CurrentBaseFee *big.Int `json:"currentBaseFee"` ParentDifficulty *big.Int `json:"parentDifficulty"` ParentGasUsed uint64 `json:"parentGasUsed"` ParentGasLimit uint64 `json:"parentGasLimit"` ParentTimestamp uint64 `json:"parentTimestamp"` BlockHashes map[uint64]common.Hash `json:"blockHashes"` ParentUncleHash common.Hash `json:"parentUncleHash"` Ommers []Ommer `json:"ommers"` } type Ommer struct { Delta uint64 `json:"delta"` Address common.Address `json:"address"` } type Withdrawal struct { Index uint64 `json:"index"` ValidatorIndex uint64 `json:"validatorIndex"` Recipient common.Address `json:"recipient"` Amount *big.Int `json:"amount"` } ``` ##### `txs` The `txs` object is an array of any of the transaction types: `LegacyTx`, `AccessListTx`, or `DynamicFeeTx`. ```go type LegacyTx struct { Nonce uint64 `json:"nonce"` GasPrice *big.Int `json:"gasPrice"` Gas uint64 `json:"gas"` To *common.Address `json:"to"` Value *big.Int `json:"value"` Data []byte `json:"data"` V *big.Int `json:"v"` R *big.Int `json:"r"` S *big.Int `json:"s"` SecretKey *common.Hash `json:"secretKey"` } type AccessList []AccessTuple type AccessTuple struct { Address common.Address `json:"address" gencodec:"required"` StorageKeys []common.Hash `json:"storageKeys" gencodec:"required"` } type AccessListTx struct { ChainID *big.Int `json:"chainId"` Nonce uint64 `json:"nonce"` GasPrice *big.Int `json:"gasPrice"` Gas uint64 `json:"gas"` To *common.Address `json:"to"` Value *big.Int `json:"value"` Data []byte `json:"data"` AccessList AccessList `json:"accessList"` V *big.Int `json:"v"` R *big.Int `json:"r"` S *big.Int `json:"s"` SecretKey *common.Hash `json:"secretKey"` } type DynamicFeeTx struct { ChainID *big.Int `json:"chainId"` Nonce uint64 `json:"nonce"` GasTipCap *big.Int `json:"maxPriorityFeePerGas"` GasFeeCap *big.Int `json:"maxFeePerGas"` Gas uint64 `json:"gas"` To *common.Address `json:"to"` Value *big.Int `json:"value"` Data []byte `json:"data"` AccessList AccessList `json:"accessList"` V *big.Int `json:"v"` R *big.Int `json:"r"` S *big.Int `json:"s"` SecretKey *common.Hash `json:"secretKey"` } ``` ##### `result` The `result` object is output after a transition is executed. It includes information about the post-transition environment. ```go type ExecutionResult struct { StateRoot common.Hash `json:"stateRoot"` TxRoot common.Hash `json:"txRoot"` ReceiptRoot common.Hash `json:"receiptsRoot"` LogsHash common.Hash `json:"logsHash"` Bloom types.Bloom `json:"logsBloom"` Receipts types.Receipts `json:"receipts"` Rejected []*rejectedTx `json:"rejected,omitempty"` Difficulty *big.Int `json:"currentDifficulty"` GasUsed uint64 `json:"gasUsed"` BaseFee *big.Int `json:"currentBaseFee,omitempty"` } ``` #### Error codes and output All logging should happen against the `stderr`. There are a few (not many) errors that can occur, those are defined below. ##### EVM-based errors (`2` to `9`) - Other EVM error. Exit code `2` - Failed configuration: when a non-supported or invalid fork was specified. Exit code `3`. - Block history is not supplied, but needed for a `BLOCKHASH` operation. If `BLOCKHASH` is invoked targeting a block which history has not been provided for, the program will exit with code `4`. ##### IO errors (`10`-`20`) - Invalid input json: the supplied data could not be marshalled. The program will exit with code `10` - IO problems: failure to load or save files, the program will exit with code `11` ``` # This should exit with 3 ./evm t8n --input.alloc=./testdata/1/alloc.json --input.txs=./testdata/1/txs.json --input.env=./testdata/1/env.json --state.fork=Frontier+1346 2>/dev/null exitcode:3 OK ``` #### Forks ### Basic usage The chain configuration to be used for a transition is specified via the `--state.fork` CLI flag. A list of possible values and configurations can be found in [`tests/init.go`](tests/init.go). #### Examples ##### Basic usage Invoking it with the provided example files ``` ./evm t8n --input.alloc=./testdata/1/alloc.json --input.txs=./testdata/1/txs.json --input.env=./testdata/1/env.json --state.fork=Berlin ``` Two resulting files: `alloc.json`: ```json { "0x8a8eafb1cf62bfbeb1741769dae1a9dd47996192": { "balance": "0xfeed1a9d", "nonce": "0x1" }, "0xa94f5374fce5edbc8e2a8697c15331677e6ebf0b": { "balance": "0x5ffd4878be161d74", "nonce": "0xac" }, "0xc94f5374fce5edbc8e2a8697c15331677e6ebf0b": { "balance": "0xa410" } } ``` `result.json`: ```json { "stateRoot": "0x84208a19bc2b46ada7445180c1db162be5b39b9abc8c0a54b05d32943eae4e13", "txRoot": "0xc4761fd7b87ff2364c7c60b6c5c8d02e522e815328aaea3f20e3b7b7ef52c42d", "receiptsRoot": "0x056b23fbba480696b65fe5a59b8f2148a1299103c4f57df839233af2cf4ca2d2", "logsHash": "0x1dcc4de8dec75d7aab85b567b6ccd41ad312451b948a7413f0a142fd40d49347", "logsBloom": "0x00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000", "receipts": [ { "root": "0x", "status": "0x1", "cumulativeGasUsed": "0x5208", "logsBloom": "0x00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000", "logs": null, "transactionHash": "0x0557bacce3375c98d806609b8d5043072f0b6a8bae45ae5a67a00d3a1a18d673", "contractAddress": "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000", "gasUsed": "0x5208", "blockHash": "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000", "transactionIndex": "0x0" } ], "rejected": [ { "index": 1, "error": "nonce too low: address 0x8A8eAFb1cf62BfBeb1741769DAE1a9dd47996192, tx: 0 state: 1" } ], "currentDifficulty": "0x20000", "gasUsed": "0x5208" } ``` We can make them spit out the data to e.g. `stdout` like this: ``` ./evm t8n --input.alloc=./testdata/1/alloc.json --input.txs=./testdata/1/txs.json --input.env=./testdata/1/env.json --output.result=stdout --output.alloc=stdout --state.fork=Berlin ``` Output: ```json { "alloc": { "0x8a8eafb1cf62bfbeb1741769dae1a9dd47996192": { "balance": "0xfeed1a9d", "nonce": "0x1" }, "0xa94f5374fce5edbc8e2a8697c15331677e6ebf0b": { "balance": "0x5ffd4878be161d74", "nonce": "0xac" }, "0xc94f5374fce5edbc8e2a8697c15331677e6ebf0b": { "balance": "0xa410" } }, "result": { "stateRoot": "0x84208a19bc2b46ada7445180c1db162be5b39b9abc8c0a54b05d32943eae4e13", "txRoot": "0xc4761fd7b87ff2364c7c60b6c5c8d02e522e815328aaea3f20e3b7b7ef52c42d", "receiptsRoot": "0x056b23fbba480696b65fe5a59b8f2148a1299103c4f57df839233af2cf4ca2d2", "logsHash": "0x1dcc4de8dec75d7aab85b567b6ccd41ad312451b948a7413f0a142fd40d49347", "logsBloom": "0x00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000", "receipts": [ { "root": "0x", "status": "0x1", "cumulativeGasUsed": "0x5208", "logsBloom": "0x00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000", "logs": null, "transactionHash": "0x0557bacce3375c98d806609b8d5043072f0b6a8bae45ae5a67a00d3a1a18d673", "contractAddress": "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000", "gasUsed": "0x5208", "blockHash": "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000", "transactionIndex": "0x0" } ], "rejected": [ { "index": 1, "error": "nonce too low: address 0x8A8eAFb1cf62BfBeb1741769DAE1a9dd47996192, tx: 0 state: 1" } ], "currentDifficulty": "0x20000", "gasUsed": "0x5208" } } ``` #### About Ommers Mining rewards and ommer rewards might need to be added. This is how those are applied: - `block_reward` is the block mining reward for the miner (`0xaa`), of a block at height `N`. - For each ommer (mined by `0xbb`), with blocknumber `N-delta` - (where `delta` is the difference between the current block and the ommer) - The account `0xbb` (ommer miner) is awarded `(8-delta)/ 8 * block_reward` - The account `0xaa` (block miner) is awarded `block_reward / 32` To make `t8n` apply these, the following inputs are required: - `--state.reward` - For ethash, it is `5000000000000000000` `wei`, - If this is not defined, mining rewards are not applied, - A value of `0` is valid, and causes accounts to be 'touched'. - For each ommer, the tool needs to be given an `address\` and a `delta`. This is done via the `ommers` field in `env`. Note: the tool does not verify that e.g. the normal uncle rules apply, and allows e.g two uncles at the same height, or the uncle-distance. This means that the tool allows for negative uncle reward (distance > 8) Example: `./testdata/5/env.json`: ```json { "currentCoinbase": "0xaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa", "currentDifficulty": "0x20000", "currentGasLimit": "0x750a163df65e8a", "currentNumber": "1", "currentTimestamp": "1000", "ommers": [ {"delta": 1, "address": "0xbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb" }, {"delta": 2, "address": "0xcccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccc" } ] } ``` When applying this, using a reward of `0x08` Output: ```json { "alloc": { "0xaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa": { "balance": "0x88" }, "0xbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb": { "balance": "0x70" }, "0xcccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccc": { "balance": "0x60" } } } ``` #### Future EIPS It is also possible to experiment with future eips that are not yet defined in a hard fork. Example, putting EIP-1344 into Frontier: ``` ./evm t8n --state.fork=Frontier+1344 --input.pre=./testdata/1/pre.json --input.txs=./testdata/1/txs.json --input.env=/testdata/1/env.json ``` #### Block history The `BLOCKHASH` opcode requires blockhashes to be provided by the caller, inside the `env`. If a required blockhash is not provided, the exit code should be `4`: Example where blockhashes are provided: ``` ./evm t8n --input.alloc=./testdata/3/alloc.json --input.txs=./testdata/3/txs.json --input.env=./testdata/3/env.json --trace --state.fork=Berlin ``` ``` cat trace-0-0x72fadbef39cd251a437eea619cfeda752271a5faaaa2147df012e112159ffb81.jsonl | grep BLOCKHASH -C2 ``` ``` {"pc":0,"op":96,"gas":"0x5f58ef8","gasCost":"0x3","memSize":0,"stack":[],"depth":1,"refund":0,"opName":"PUSH1"} {"pc":2,"op":64,"gas":"0x5f58ef5","gasCost":"0x14","memSize":0,"stack":["0x1"],"depth":1,"refund":0,"opName":"BLOCKHASH"} {"pc":3,"op":0,"gas":"0x5f58ee1","gasCost":"0x0","memSize":0,"stack":["0xdac58aa524e50956d0c0bae7f3f8bb9d35381365d07804dd5b48a5a297c06af4"],"depth":1,"refund":0,"opName":"STOP"} {"output":"","gasUsed":"0x17"} ``` In this example, the caller has not provided the required blockhash: ``` ./evm t8n --input.alloc=./testdata/4/alloc.json --input.txs=./testdata/4/txs.json --input.env=./testdata/4/env.json --trace --state.fork=Berlin ERROR(4): getHash(3) invoked, blockhash for that block not provided ``` Error code: 4 #### Chaining Another thing that can be done, is to chain invocations: ``` ./evm t8n --input.alloc=./testdata/1/alloc.json --input.txs=./testdata/1/txs.json --input.env=./testdata/1/env.json --state.fork=Berlin --output.alloc=stdout | ./evm t8n --input.alloc=stdin --input.env=./testdata/1/env.json --input.txs=./testdata/1/txs.json --state.fork=Berlin ``` What happened here, is that we first applied two identical transactions, so the second one was rejected. Then, taking the poststate alloc as the input for the next state, we tried again to include the same two transactions: this time, both failed due to too low nonce. In order to meaningfully chain invocations, one would need to provide meaningful new `env`, otherwise the actual blocknumber (exposed to the EVM) would not increase. #### Transactions in RLP form It is possible to provide already-signed transactions as input to, using an `input.txs` which ends with the `rlp` suffix. The input format for RLP-form transactions is _identical_ to the _output_ format for block bodies. Therefore, it's fully possible to use the evm to go from `json` input to `rlp` input. The following command takes **json** the transactions in `./testdata/13/txs.json` and signs them. After execution, they are output to `signed_txs.rlp`.: ``` ./evm t8n --state.fork=London --input.alloc=./testdata/13/alloc.json --input.txs=./testdata/13/txs.json --input.env=./testdata/13/env.json --output.result=alloc_jsontx.json --output.body=signed_txs.rlp INFO [12-27|09:25:11.102] Trie dumping started root=e4b924..6aef61 INFO [12-27|09:25:11.102] Trie dumping complete accounts=3 elapsed="275.66µs" INFO [12-27|09:25:11.102] Wrote file file=alloc.json INFO [12-27|09:25:11.103] Wrote file file=alloc_jsontx.json INFO [12-27|09:25:11.103] Wrote file file=signed_txs.rlp ``` The `output.body` is the rlp-list of transactions, encoded in hex and placed in a string a'la `json` encoding rules: ``` cat signed_txs.rlp "0xf8d2b86702f864010180820fa08284d09411111111111111111111111111111111111111118080c001a0b7dfab36232379bb3d1497a4f91c1966b1f932eae3ade107bf5d723b9cb474e0a06261c359a10f2132f126d250485b90cf20f30340801244a08ef6142ab33d1904b86702f864010280820fa08284d09411111111111111111111111111111111111111118080c080a0d4ec563b6568cd42d998fc4134b36933c6568d01533b5adf08769270243c6c7fa072bf7c21eac6bbeae5143371eef26d5e279637f3bd73482b55979d76d935b1e9" ``` We can use `rlpdump` to check what the contents are: ``` rlpdump -hex $(cat signed_txs.rlp | jq -r ) [ 02f864010180820fa08284d09411111111111111111111111111111111111111118080c001a0b7dfab36232379bb3d1497a4f91c1966b1f932eae3ade107bf5d723b9cb474e0a06261c359a10f2132f126d250485b90cf20f30340801244a08ef6142ab33d1904, 02f864010280820fa08284d09411111111111111111111111111111111111111118080c080a0d4ec563b6568cd42d998fc4134b36933c6568d01533b5adf08769270243c6c7fa072bf7c21eac6bbeae5143371eef26d5e279637f3bd73482b55979d76d935b1e9, ] ``` Now, we can now use those (or any other already signed transactions), as input, like so: ``` ./evm t8n --state.fork=London --input.alloc=./testdata/13/alloc.json --input.txs=./signed_txs.rlp --input.env=./testdata/13/env.json --output.result=alloc_rlptx.json INFO [12-27|09:25:11.187] Trie dumping started root=e4b924..6aef61 INFO [12-27|09:25:11.187] Trie dumping complete accounts=3 elapsed="123.676µs" INFO [12-27|09:25:11.187] Wrote file file=alloc.json INFO [12-27|09:25:11.187] Wrote file file=alloc_rlptx.json ``` You might have noticed that the results from these two invocations were stored in two separate files. And we can now finally check that they match. ``` cat alloc_jsontx.json | jq .stateRoot && cat alloc_rlptx.json | jq .stateRoot "0xe4b924a6adb5959fccf769d5b7bb2f6359e26d1e76a2443c5a91a36d826aef61" "0xe4b924a6adb5959fccf769d5b7bb2f6359e26d1e76a2443c5a91a36d826aef61" ``` ## Transaction tool The transaction tool is used to perform static validity checks on transactions such as: * intrinsic gas calculation * max values on integers * fee semantics, such as `maxFeePerGas < maxPriorityFeePerGas` * newer tx types on old forks ### Examples ``` ./evm t9n --state.fork Homestead --input.txs testdata/15/signed_txs.rlp [ { "error": "transaction type not supported", "hash": "0xa98a24882ea90916c6a86da650fbc6b14238e46f0af04a131ce92be897507476" }, { "error": "transaction type not supported", "hash": "0x36bad80acce7040c45fd32764b5c2b2d2e6f778669fb41791f73f546d56e739a" } ] ``` ``` ./evm t9n --state.fork London --input.txs testdata/15/signed_txs.rlp [ { "address": "0xd02d72e067e77158444ef2020ff2d325f929b363", "hash": "0xa98a24882ea90916c6a86da650fbc6b14238e46f0af04a131ce92be897507476", "intrinsicGas": "0x5208" }, { "address": "0xd02d72e067e77158444ef2020ff2d325f929b363", "hash": "0x36bad80acce7040c45fd32764b5c2b2d2e6f778669fb41791f73f546d56e739a", "intrinsicGas": "0x5208" } ] ``` ## Block builder tool (b11r) The `evm b11r` tool is used to assemble and seal full block rlps. ### Specification #### Command line params Command line params that need to be supported are: ``` --input.header value `stdin` or file name of where to find the block header to use. (default: "header.json") --input.ommers value `stdin` or file name of where to find the list of ommer header RLPs to use. --input.txs value `stdin` or file name of where to find the transactions list in RLP form. (default: "txs.rlp") --output.basedir value Specifies where output files are placed. Will be created if it does not exist. --output.block value Determines where to put the alloc of the post-state. (default: "block.json") <file> - into the file <file> `stdout` - into the stdout output `stderr` - into the stderr output --seal.clique value Seal block with Clique. `stdin` or file name of where to find the Clique sealing data. --seal.ethash Seal block with ethash. (default: false) --seal.ethash.dir value Path to ethash DAG. If none exists, a new DAG will be generated. --seal.ethash.mode value Defines the type and amount of PoW verification an ethash engine makes. (default: "normal") --verbosity value Sets the verbosity level. (default: 3) ``` #### Objects ##### `header` The `header` object is a consensus header. ```go= type Header struct { ParentHash common.Hash `json:"parentHash"` OmmerHash *common.Hash `json:"sha3Uncles"` Coinbase *common.Address `json:"miner"` Root common.Hash `json:"stateRoot" gencodec:"required"` TxHash *common.Hash `json:"transactionsRoot"` ReceiptHash *common.Hash `json:"receiptsRoot"` Bloom types.Bloom `json:"logsBloom"` Difficulty *big.Int `json:"difficulty"` Number *big.Int `json:"number" gencodec:"required"` GasLimit uint64 `json:"gasLimit" gencodec:"required"` GasUsed uint64 `json:"gasUsed"` Time uint64 `json:"timestamp" gencodec:"required"` Extra []byte `json:"extraData"` MixDigest common.Hash `json:"mixHash"` Nonce *types.BlockNonce `json:"nonce"` BaseFee *big.Int `json:"baseFeePerGas"` } ``` #### `ommers` The `ommers` object is a list of RLP-encoded ommer blocks in hex representation. ```go= type Ommers []string ``` #### `txs` The `txs` object is a list of RLP-encoded transactions in hex representation. ```go= type Txs []string ``` #### `clique` The `clique` object provides the necessary information to complete a clique seal of the block. ```go= var CliqueInfo struct { Key *common.Hash `json:"secretKey"` Voted *common.Address `json:"voted"` Authorize *bool `json:"authorize"` Vanity common.Hash `json:"vanity"` } ``` #### `output` The `output` object contains two values, the block RLP and the block hash. ```go= type BlockInfo struct { Rlp []byte `json:"rlp"` Hash common.Hash `json:"hash"` } ``` ## A Note on Encoding The encoding of values for `evm` utility attempts to be relatively flexible. It generally supports hex-encoded or decimal-encoded numeric values, and hex-encoded byte values (like `common.Address`, `common.Hash`, etc). When in doubt, the [`execution-apis`](https://github.com/ethereum/execution-apis) way of encoding should always be accepted. ## Testing There are many test cases in the [`cmd/evm/testdata`](./testdata) directory. These fixtures are used to power the `t8n` tests in [`t8n_test.go`](./t8n_test.go). The best way to verify correctness of new `evm` implementations is to execute these and verify the output and error codes match the expected values. # The devp2p command The devp2p command line tool is a utility for low-level peer-to-peer debugging and protocol development purposes. It can do many things. ### ENR Decoding Use `devp2p enrdump <base64>` to verify and display an Ethereum Node Record. ### Node Key Management The `devp2p key ...` command family deals with node key files. Run `devp2p key generate mynode.key` to create a new node key in the `mynode.key` file. Run `devp2p key to-enode mynode.key -ip 127.0.0.1 -tcp 30303` to create an enode:// URL corresponding to the given node key and address information. ### Maintaining DNS Discovery Node Lists The devp2p command can create and publish DNS discovery node lists. Run `devp2p dns sign <directory>` to update the signature of a DNS discovery tree. Run `devp2p dns sync <enrtree-URL>` to download a complete DNS discovery tree. Run `devp2p dns to-cloudflare <directory>` to publish a tree to CloudFlare DNS. Run `devp2p dns to-route53 <directory>` to publish a tree to Amazon Route53. You can find more information about these commands in the [DNS Discovery Setup Guide][dns-tutorial]. ### Node Set Utilities There are several commands for working with JSON node set files. These files are generated by the discovery crawlers and DNS client commands. Node sets also used as the input of the DNS deployer commands. Run `devp2p nodeset info <nodes.json>` to display statistics of a node set. Run `devp2p nodeset filter <nodes.json> <filter flags...>` to write a new, filtered node set to standard output. The following filters are supported: - `-limit <N>` limits the output set to N entries, taking the top N nodes by score - `-ip <CIDR>` filters nodes by IP subnet - `-min-age <duration>` filters nodes by 'first seen' time - `-eth-network <mainnet/goerli/sepolia/holesky>` filters nodes by "eth" ENR entry - `-les-server` filters nodes by LES server support - `-snap` filters nodes by snap protocol support For example, given a node set in `nodes.json`, you could create a filtered set containing up to 20 eth mainnet nodes which also support snap sync using this command: devp2p nodeset filter nodes.json -eth-network mainnet -snap -limit 20 ### Discovery v4 Utilities The `devp2p discv4 ...` command family deals with the [Node Discovery v4][discv4] protocol. Run `devp2p discv4 ping <enode/ENR>` to ping a node. Run `devp2p discv4 resolve <enode/ENR>` to find the most recent node record of a node in the DHT. Run `devp2p discv4 crawl <nodes.json path>` to create or update a JSON node set. ### Discovery v5 Utilities The `devp2p discv5 ...` command family deals with the [Node Discovery v5][discv5] protocol. This protocol is currently under active development. Run `devp2p discv5 ping <ENR>` to ping a node. Run `devp2p discv5 resolve <ENR>` to find the most recent node record of a node in the discv5 DHT. Run `devp2p discv5 listen` to run a Discovery v5 node. Run `devp2p discv5 crawl <nodes.json path>` to create or update a JSON node set containing discv5 nodes. ### Discovery Test Suites The devp2p command also contains interactive test suites for Discovery v4 and Discovery v5. To run these tests against your implementation, you need to set up a networking environment where two separate UDP listening addresses are available on the same machine. The two listening addresses must also be routed such that they are able to reach the node you want to test. For example, if you want to run the test on your local host, and the node under test is also on the local host, you need to assign two IP addresses (or a larger range) to your loopback interface. On macOS, this can be done by executing the following command: sudo ifconfig lo0 add 127.0.0.2 You can now run either test suite as follows: Start the node under test first, ensuring that it won't talk to the Internet (i.e. disable bootstrapping). An easy way to prevent unintended connections to the global DHT is listening on `127.0.0.1`. Now get the ENR of your node and store it in the `NODE` environment variable. Start the test by running `devp2p discv5 test -listen1 127.0.0.1 -listen2 127.0.0.2 $NODE`. ### Eth Protocol Test Suite The Eth Protocol test suite is a conformance test suite for the [eth protocol][eth]. To run the eth protocol test suite against your implementation, the node needs to be initialized as such: 1. initialize the geth node with the `genesis.json` file contained in the `testdata` directory 2. import the `halfchain.rlp` file in the `testdata` directory 3. run geth with the following flags: ``` geth --datadir <datadir> --nodiscover --nat=none --networkid 19763 --verbosity 5 ``` Then, run the following command, replacing `<enode>` with the enode of the geth node: ``` devp2p rlpx eth-test <enode> cmd/devp2p/internal/ethtest/testdata/chain.rlp cmd/devp2p/internal/ethtest/testdata/genesis.json ``` Repeat the above process (re-initialising the node) in order to run the Eth Protocol test suite again. #### Eth66 Test Suite The Eth66 test suite is also a conformance test suite for the eth 66 protocol version specifically. To run the eth66 protocol test suite, initialize a geth node as described above and run the following command, replacing `<enode>` with the enode of the geth node: ``` devp2p rlpx eth66-test <enode> cmd/devp2p/internal/ethtest/testdata/chain.rlp cmd/devp2p/internal/ethtest/testdata/genesis.json ``` [eth]: https://github.com/ethereum/devp2p/blob/master/caps/eth.md [dns-tutorial]: https://geth.ethereum.org/docs/developers/geth-developer/dns-discovery-setup [discv4]: https://github.com/ethereum/devp2p/tree/master/discv4.md [discv5]: https://github.com/ethereum/devp2p/tree/master/discv5/discv5.md # Using the smartcard wallet ## Requirements * A USB smartcard reader * A keycard that supports the status app * PCSCD version 4.3 running on your system **Only version 4.3 is currently supported** ## Preparing the smartcard **WARNING: FOLLOWING THESE INSTRUCTIONS WILL DESTROY THE MASTER KEY ON YOUR CARD. ONLY PROCEED IF NO FUNDS ARE ASSOCIATED WITH THESE ACCOUNTS** You can use status' [keycard-cli](https://github.com/status-im/keycard-cli) and you should get _at least_ version 2.1.1 of their [smartcard application](https://github.com/status-im/status-keycard/releases/download/2.2.1/keycard_v2.2.1.cap) You also need to make sure that the PCSC daemon is running on your system. Then, you can install the application to the card by typing: ``` keycard install -a keycard_v2.2.1.cap && keycard init ``` At the end of this process, you will be provided with a PIN, a PUK and a pairing password. Write them down, you'll need them shortly. Start `geth` with the `console` command. You will notice the following warning: ``` WARN [04-09|16:58:38.898] Failed to open wallet url=keycard://044def09 err="smartcard: pairing password needed" ``` Write down the URL (`keycard://044def09` in this example). Then ask `geth` to open the wallet: ``` > personal.openWallet("keycard://044def09", "pairing password") ``` The pairing password has been generated during the card initialization process. The process needs to be repeated once more with the PIN: ``` > personal.openWallet("keycard://044def09", "PIN number") ``` If everything goes well, you should see your new account when typing `personal` on the console: ``` > personal WARN [04-09|17:02:07.330] Smartcard wallet account derivation failed url=keycard://044def09 err="Unexpected response status Cla=0x80, Ins=0xd1, Sw=0x6985" { listAccounts: [], listWallets: [{ status: "Empty, waiting for initialization", url: "keycard://044def09" }], ... } ``` So the communication with the card is working, but there is no key associated with this wallet. Let's create it: ``` > personal.initializeWallet("keycard://044def09") "tilt ... impact" ``` You should get a list of words, this is your seed so write them down. Your wallet should now be initialized: ``` > personal.listWallets [{ accounts: [{ address: "0x678b7cd55c61917defb23546a41803c5bfefbc7a", url: "keycard://044d/m/44'/60'/0'/0/0" }], status: "Online", url: "keycard://044def09" }] ``` You're all set! ## Usage 1. Start `geth` with the `console` command 2. Check the card's URL by checking `personal.listWallets`: ``` listWallets: [{ status: "Online, can derive public keys", url: "keycard://a4d73015" }] ``` 3. Open the wallet, you will be prompted for your pairing password, then PIN: ``` personal.openWallet("keycard://a4d73015") ``` 4. Check that creation was successful by typing e.g. `personal`. Then use it like a regular wallet. ## Known issues * Starting geth with a valid card seems to make firefox crash. * PCSC version 4.4 should work, but is currently untested go-metrics ========== ![travis build status](https://travis-ci.org/rcrowley/go-metrics.svg?branch=master) Go port of Coda Hale's Metrics library: <https://github.com/dropwizard/metrics>. Documentation: <https://godoc.org/github.com/rcrowley/go-metrics>. Usage ----- Create and update metrics: ```go c := metrics.NewCounter() metrics.Register("foo", c) c.Inc(47) g := metrics.NewGauge() metrics.Register("bar", g) g.Update(47) r := NewRegistry() g := metrics.NewRegisteredFunctionalGauge("cache-evictions", r, func() int64 { return cache.getEvictionsCount() }) s := metrics.NewExpDecaySample(1028, 0.015) // or metrics.NewUniformSample(1028) h := metrics.NewHistogram(s) metrics.Register("baz", h) h.Update(47) m := metrics.NewMeter() metrics.Register("quux", m) m.Mark(47) t := metrics.NewTimer() metrics.Register("bang", t) t.Time(func() {}) t.Update(47) ``` Register() is not threadsafe. For threadsafe metric registration use GetOrRegister: ```go t := metrics.GetOrRegisterTimer("account.create.latency", nil) t.Time(func() {}) t.Update(47) ``` **NOTE:** Be sure to unregister short-lived meters and timers otherwise they will leak memory: ```go // Will call Stop() on the Meter to allow for garbage collection metrics.Unregister("quux") // Or similarly for a Timer that embeds a Meter metrics.Unregister("bang") ``` Periodically log every metric in human-readable form to standard error: ```go go metrics.Log(metrics.DefaultRegistry, 5 * time.Second, log.New(os.Stderr, "metrics: ", log.Lmicroseconds)) ``` Periodically log every metric in slightly-more-parseable form to syslog: ```go w, _ := syslog.Dial("unixgram", "/dev/log", syslog.LOG_INFO, "metrics") go metrics.Syslog(metrics.DefaultRegistry, 60e9, w) ``` Periodically emit every metric to Graphite using the [Graphite client](https://github.com/cyberdelia/go-metrics-graphite): ```go import "github.com/cyberdelia/go-metrics-graphite" addr, _ := net.ResolveTCPAddr("tcp", "127.0.0.1:2003") go graphite.Graphite(metrics.DefaultRegistry, 10e9, "metrics", addr) ``` Periodically emit every metric into InfluxDB: **NOTE:** this has been pulled out of the library due to constant fluctuations in the InfluxDB API. In fact, all client libraries are on their way out. see issues [#121](https://github.com/rcrowley/go-metrics/issues/121) and [#124](https://github.com/rcrowley/go-metrics/issues/124) for progress and details. ```go import "github.com/vrischmann/go-metrics-influxdb" go influxdb.InfluxDB(metrics.DefaultRegistry, 10e9, "127.0.0.1:8086", "database-name", "username", "password" ) ``` Periodically upload every metric to Librato using the [Librato client](https://github.com/mihasya/go-metrics-librato): **Note**: the client included with this repository under the `librato` package has been deprecated and moved to the repository linked above. ```go import "github.com/mihasya/go-metrics-librato" go librato.Librato(metrics.DefaultRegistry, 10e9, // interval "[email protected]", // account owner email address "token", // Librato API token "hostname", // source []float64{0.95}, // percentiles to send time.Millisecond, // time unit ) ``` Periodically emit every metric to StatHat: ```go import "github.com/rcrowley/go-metrics/stathat" go stathat.Stathat(metrics.DefaultRegistry, 10e9, "[email protected]") ``` Maintain all metrics along with expvars at `/debug/metrics`: This uses the same mechanism as [the official expvar](https://golang.org/pkg/expvar/) but exposed under `/debug/metrics`, which shows a json representation of all your usual expvars as well as all your go-metrics. ```go import "github.com/rcrowley/go-metrics/exp" exp.Exp(metrics.DefaultRegistry) ``` Installation ------------ ```sh go get github.com/rcrowley/go-metrics ``` StatHat support additionally requires their Go client: ```sh go get github.com/stathat/go ``` Publishing Metrics ------------------ Clients are available for the following destinations: * Librato - https://github.com/mihasya/go-metrics-librato * Graphite - https://github.com/cyberdelia/go-metrics-graphite * InfluxDB - https://github.com/vrischmann/go-metrics-influxdb * Ganglia - https://github.com/appscode/metlia * Prometheus - https://github.com/deathowl/go-metrics-prometheus * DataDog - https://github.com/syntaqx/go-metrics-datadog * SignalFX - https://github.com/pascallouisperez/go-metrics-signalfx
andresguerrerdev_ncd_team_15_soccer_amateur
.gitpod.yml README.md contract Cargo.toml README.md build.sh deploy.sh src lib.rs frontend App.js assets global.css logo-black.svg logo-white.svg index.html index.js near-interface.js near-wallet.js package.json start.sh ui-components.js integration-tests Cargo.toml src tests.rs package.json
near-blank-project ================== This app was initialized with [create-near-app] Quick Start =========== If you haven't installed dependencies during setup: npm install Build and deploy your contract to TestNet with a temporary dev account: npm run deploy Test your contract: npm test If you have a frontend, run `npm start`. This will run a dev server. Exploring The Code ================== 1. The smart-contract code lives in the `/contract` folder. See the README there for more info. In blockchain apps the smart contract is the "backend" of your app. 2. The frontend code lives in the `/frontend` folder. `/frontend/index.html` is a great place to start exploring. Note that it loads in `/frontend/index.js`, this is your entrypoint to learn how the frontend connects to the NEAR blockchain. 3. Test your contract: `npm test`, this will run the tests in `integration-tests` directory. Deploy ====== Every smart contract in NEAR has its [own associated account][NEAR accounts]. When you run `npm run deploy`, your smart contract gets deployed to the live NEAR TestNet with a temporary dev account. When you're ready to make it permanent, here's how: Step 0: Install near-cli (optional) ------------------------------------- [near-cli] is a command line interface (CLI) for interacting with the NEAR blockchain. It was installed to the local `node_modules` folder when you ran `npm install`, but for best ergonomics you may want to install it globally: npm install --global near-cli Or, if you'd rather use the locally-installed version, you can prefix all `near` commands with `npx` Ensure that it's installed with `near --version` (or `npx near --version`) Step 1: Create an account for the contract ------------------------------------------ Each account on NEAR can have at most one contract deployed to it. If you've already created an account such as `your-name.testnet`, you can deploy your contract to `near-blank-project.your-name.testnet`. Assuming you've already created an account on [NEAR Wallet], here's how to create `near-blank-project.your-name.testnet`: 1. Authorize NEAR CLI, following the commands it gives you: near login 2. Create a subaccount (replace `YOUR-NAME` below with your actual account name): near create-account near-blank-project.YOUR-NAME.testnet --masterAccount YOUR-NAME.testnet Step 2: deploy the contract --------------------------- Use the CLI to deploy the contract to TestNet with your account ID. Replace `PATH_TO_WASM_FILE` with the `wasm` that was generated in `contract` build directory. near deploy --accountId near-blank-project.YOUR-NAME.testnet --wasmFile PATH_TO_WASM_FILE Step 3: set contract name in your frontend code ----------------------------------------------- Modify the line in `src/config.js` that sets the account name of the contract. Set it to the account id you used above. const CONTRACT_NAME = process.env.CONTRACT_NAME || 'near-blank-project.YOUR-NAME.testnet' Troubleshooting =============== On Windows, if you're seeing an error containing `EPERM` it may be related to spaces in your path. Please see [this issue](https://github.com/zkat/npx/issues/209) for more details. [create-near-app]: https://github.com/near/create-near-app [Node.js]: https://nodejs.org/en/download/package-manager/ [jest]: https://jestjs.io/ [NEAR accounts]: https://docs.near.org/concepts/basics/account [NEAR Wallet]: https://wallet.testnet.near.org/ [near-cli]: https://github.com/near/near-cli [gh-pages]: https://github.com/tschaub/gh-pages # Hello NEAR Contract The smart contract exposes two methods to enable storing and retrieving a greeting in the NEAR network. ```rust const DEFAULT_GREETING: &str = "Hello"; #[near_bindgen] #[derive(BorshDeserialize, BorshSerialize)] pub struct Contract { greeting: String, } impl Default for Contract { fn default() -> Self { Self{greeting: DEFAULT_GREETING.to_string()} } } #[near_bindgen] impl Contract { // Public: Returns the stored greeting, defaulting to 'Hello' pub fn get_greeting(&self) -> String { return self.greeting.clone(); } // Public: Takes a greeting, such as 'howdy', and records it pub fn set_greeting(&mut self, greeting: String) { // Record a log permanently to the blockchain! log!("Saving greeting {}", greeting); self.greeting = greeting; } } ``` <br /> # Quickstart 1. Make sure you have installed [rust](https://rust.org/). 2. Install the [`NEAR CLI`](https://github.com/near/near-cli#setup) <br /> ## 1. Build and Deploy the Contract You can automatically compile and deploy the contract in the NEAR testnet by running: ```bash ./deploy.sh ``` Once finished, check the `neardev/dev-account` file to find the address in which the contract was deployed: ```bash cat ./neardev/dev-account # e.g. dev-1659899566943-21539992274727 ``` <br /> ## 2. Retrieve the Greeting `get_greeting` is a read-only method (aka `view` method). `View` methods can be called for **free** by anyone, even people **without a NEAR account**! ```bash # Use near-cli to get the greeting near view <dev-account> get_greeting ``` <br /> ## 3. Store a New Greeting `set_greeting` changes the contract's state, for which it is a `change` method. `Change` methods can only be invoked using a NEAR account, since the account needs to pay GAS for the transaction. ```bash # Use near-cli to set a new greeting near call <dev-account> set_greeting '{"message":"howdy"}' --accountId <dev-account> ``` **Tip:** If you would like to call `set_greeting` using your own account, first login into NEAR using: ```bash # Use near-cli to login your NEAR account near login ``` and then use the logged account to sign the transaction: `--accountId <your-account>`.
Learn-NEAR-Hispano_NCD2L1--NearBook
README.md contract as-pect.config.js asconfig.json assembly __tests__ as-pect.d.ts main.spec.ts as_types.d.ts index.ts models Comment.ts Post.ts tsconfig.json package-lock.json package.json scripts build.sh clean.sh dev-deploy.sh frontend README.md package.json public index.html manifest.json robots.txt src App.js assets CommentIcon.js Liked.js Trash.js Unliked.js components Comment.js CreatePost.js Feed.js Home.js Loader.js Logo.js Post.js Profile.js SignIn.js SignOut.js contract.js contractInfo.json index.js near.js styles App.css button.css comment.css createPost.css feed.css home.css loader.css post.css profile.css utils.js package.json
# NearBook La idea de nuestro proyecto es el de conectar a la comunidad Near en su propio social media, nuestro contrato permite crear articulos, darle like, quitar el like, conseguir los articulos creados, eliminar articulos creados estas son algunas de las funcionalidades, si tuvieramos mas tiempo agregariamos poder comentar que es posible que sea añadido para la presentacion.. Este smart contract permite: - Crear/Eliminar un post. - Dar/Quitar likes. - Crear/Eliminar comments. # :gear: Instalación Para la instalación local de este projecto: ## Pre - requisitos - Asegúrese de haber instalado Node.js ≥ 12 (recomendamos usar nvm). - Asegúrese de haber instalado yarn: npm install -g yarn. - Instalar dependencias: yarn install. - Crear un test near account NEAR test account. - Instalar el NEAR CLI globally: near-cli es una interfaz de linea de comando (CLI) para interacturar con NEAR blockchain. # :key: Configurar NEAR CLI Configura tu near-cli para autorizar tu cuenta de prueba creada recientemente: ```html near login ``` # :page_facing_up: Clonar el repositorio ```html git clone https://github.com/JoseGabriel-web/NearBook.git ``` ```html cd NearBook ``` # :hammer_and_wrench: Build del proyecto y despliegue en development mode. Instalar las dependencias necesarias con npm. ```html npm install ``` Hacer el build y deployment en development mode. ```html yarn start:app ``` # Comandos: ## Comando para crear un Post: ```html near call $CONTRATO createPost '{"title": "string", "description": "string"}' --account-id <id>.testnet ``` ## Comando para crear un Comentario: ```html near call $CONTRATO createComment '{"label": "string", "postID": "string"}' --account-id <id>.testnet ``` ## Comando para conseguir lista de Posts: ```html near view $CONTRATO listPosts ``` ## Comando para conseguir lista de Post creados: ```html near call $CONTRATO getMyPosts --account-id <id>.testnet ``` ## Comando para eliminar un comentario: ```html near call $CONTRATO removeComment '{"postID": "string", "commentID": "string"}' --account-id <id>.testnet ``` ## Comando para quitar/dar like a un post: ```html near call $CONTRATO handlePostLike '{"postID": "string"}' --account-id <id>.testnet ``` ## Comando para eliminar un Post: ```html near call $CONTRATO removePost '{"postID": "string"}' --account-id <id>.testnet ``` # Getting Started with Create React App This project was bootstrapped with [Create React App](https://github.com/facebook/create-react-app). ## Available Scripts In the project directory, you can run: ### `yarn start` Runs the app in the development mode.\ Open [http://localhost:3000](http://localhost:3000) to view it in the browser. The page will reload if you make edits.\ You will also see any lint errors in the console. ### `yarn test` Launches the test runner in the interactive watch mode.\ See the section about [running tests](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/running-tests) for more information. ### `yarn build` Builds the app for production to the `build` folder.\ It correctly bundles React in production mode and optimizes the build for the best performance. The build is minified and the filenames include the hashes.\ Your app is ready to be deployed! See the section about [deployment](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/deployment) for more information. ### `yarn eject` **Note: this is a one-way operation. Once you `eject`, you can’t go back!** If you aren’t satisfied with the build tool and configuration choices, you can `eject` at any time. This command will remove the single build dependency from your project. Instead, it will copy all the configuration files and the transitive dependencies (webpack, Babel, ESLint, etc) right into your project so you have full control over them. All of the commands except `eject` will still work, but they will point to the copied scripts so you can tweak them. At this point you’re on your own. You don’t have to ever use `eject`. The curated feature set is suitable for small and middle deployments, and you shouldn’t feel obligated to use this feature. However we understand that this tool wouldn’t be useful if you couldn’t customize it when you are ready for it. ## Learn More You can learn more in the [Create React App documentation](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/getting-started). To learn React, check out the [React documentation](https://reactjs.org/). ### Code Splitting This section has moved here: [https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/code-splitting](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/code-splitting) ### Analyzing the Bundle Size This section has moved here: [https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/analyzing-the-bundle-size](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/analyzing-the-bundle-size) ### Making a Progressive Web App This section has moved here: [https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/making-a-progressive-web-app](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/making-a-progressive-web-app) ### Advanced Configuration This section has moved here: [https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/advanced-configuration](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/advanced-configuration) ### Deployment This section has moved here: [https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/deployment](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/deployment) ### `yarn build` fails to minify This section has moved here: [https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/troubleshooting#npm-run-build-fails-to-minify](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/troubleshooting#npm-run-build-fails-to-minify)
lmb142_AerisHub-AssemblyScript-Smart-Contract
.dependabot config.yml .github workflows tests.yml .gitpod.yml .travis.yml README-Gitpod.md README.md as-pect.config.js asconfig.js assembly __tests__ as-pect.d.ts context.json main.spec.ts as_types.d.ts main.ts tsconfig.json neardev shared-test-staging test.near.json shared-test test.near.json package.json src config.js index.html loader.html main.js test-setup.js test.js
Counter example in AssemblyScript ================================= [![Open in Gitpod!](https://gitpod.io/button/open-in-gitpod.svg)](https://gitpod.io/#https://github.com/near-examples/counter) <!-- MAGIC COMMENT: DO NOT DELETE! Everything above this line is hidden on NEAR Examples page --> ## Description This contract implements simple counter backed by storage on blockchain. Contract in `assembly/main.ts` provides methods to increment / decrement counter and get it's current value or reset. Plus and minus buttons increase and decrease value correspondingly. When button L is toggled, counter will add or minus 10 a time. RS button is for reset. LE and RE buttons to let the robot wink to you. ## To Run Open in the Gitpod link above or clone the repository. ``` git clone https://github.com/near-examples/counter ``` ## Setup [Or skip to Login if in Gitpod](#login) Install dependencies: ``` yarn --frozen-lockfile ``` Make sure you have `near-cli` by running: ``` near --version ``` If you need to install `near-cli`: ``` npm install near-cli -g ``` ## Login If you do not have a NEAR account, please create one with [NEAR Wallet](https://wallet.nearprotocol.com). In the project root, login with `near-cli` by following the instructions after this command: ``` near login ``` Modify the top of `src/config.js`, changing the `CONTRACT_NAME` to be the NEAR account name in the file `neardev/dev-account`. It starts with `dev-`. ```javascript … const CONTRACT_NAME = 'neardev/dev-account ACCOUNT ID'; /* TODO: fill this in! */ … ``` Start the example! ``` yarn start ``` ## To Test ``` yarn asp # as-pect tests NODE_ENV=ci yarn jest # jest tests NODE_ENV=ci yarn test # both ``` ## To Explore - `assembly/main.ts` for the contract code - `src/index.html` for the front-end HTML - `src/main.js` for the JavaScript front-end code and how to integrate contracts - `src/test.js` for the JS tests for the contract
NduatiMichael_Sankore2_Exercise1_Solution
README.md as-pect.config.js asconfig.json assembly __tests__ as-pect.d.ts example.spec.ts as_types.d.ts index.ts tsconfig.json node_modules @as-covers assembly CONTRIBUTING.md README.md index.ts package.json tsconfig.json core CONTRIBUTING.md README.md package.json glue README.md lib index.d.ts index.js package.json transform README.md lib index.d.ts index.js util.d.ts util.js node_modules visitor-as .github workflows test.yml README.md as index.d.ts index.js asconfig.json dist astBuilder.d.ts astBuilder.js base.d.ts base.js baseTransform.d.ts baseTransform.js decorator.d.ts decorator.js examples capitalize.d.ts capitalize.js exportAs.d.ts exportAs.js functionCallTransform.d.ts functionCallTransform.js includeBytesTransform.d.ts includeBytesTransform.js list.d.ts list.js toString.d.ts toString.js index.d.ts index.js path.d.ts path.js simpleParser.d.ts simpleParser.js transformRange.d.ts transformRange.js transformer.d.ts transformer.js utils.d.ts utils.js visitor.d.ts visitor.js package.json tsconfig.json package.json @as-pect assembly README.md assembly index.ts internal Actual.ts Expectation.ts Expected.ts Reflect.ts ReflectedValueType.ts Test.ts assert.ts call.ts comparison toIncludeComparison.ts toIncludeEqualComparison.ts log.ts noOp.ts package.json types as-pect.d.ts as-pect.portable.d.ts env.d.ts cli README.md init as-pect.config.js env.d.ts example.spec.ts init-types.d.ts portable-types.d.ts lib as-pect.cli.amd.d.ts as-pect.cli.amd.js help.d.ts help.js index.d.ts index.js init.d.ts init.js portable.d.ts portable.js run.d.ts run.js test.d.ts test.js types.d.ts types.js util CommandLineArg.d.ts CommandLineArg.js IConfiguration.d.ts IConfiguration.js asciiArt.d.ts asciiArt.js collectReporter.d.ts collectReporter.js getTestEntryFiles.d.ts getTestEntryFiles.js removeFile.d.ts removeFile.js strings.d.ts strings.js writeFile.d.ts writeFile.js worklets ICommand.d.ts ICommand.js compiler.d.ts compiler.js package.json core README.md lib as-pect.core.amd.d.ts as-pect.core.amd.js index.d.ts index.js reporter CombinationReporter.d.ts CombinationReporter.js EmptyReporter.d.ts EmptyReporter.js IReporter.d.ts IReporter.js SummaryReporter.d.ts SummaryReporter.js VerboseReporter.d.ts VerboseReporter.js test IWarning.d.ts IWarning.js TestContext.d.ts TestContext.js TestNode.d.ts TestNode.js transform assemblyscript.d.ts assemblyscript.js createAddReflectedValueKeyValuePairsMember.d.ts createAddReflectedValueKeyValuePairsMember.js createGenericTypeParameter.d.ts createGenericTypeParameter.js createStrictEqualsMember.d.ts createStrictEqualsMember.js emptyTransformer.d.ts emptyTransformer.js hash.d.ts hash.js index.d.ts index.js util IAspectExports.d.ts IAspectExports.js IWriteable.d.ts IWriteable.js ReflectedValue.d.ts ReflectedValue.js TestNodeType.d.ts TestNodeType.js rTrace.d.ts rTrace.js stringifyReflectedValue.d.ts stringifyReflectedValue.js timeDifference.d.ts timeDifference.js wasmTools.d.ts wasmTools.js package.json csv-reporter index.ts lib as-pect.csv-reporter.amd.d.ts as-pect.csv-reporter.amd.js index.d.ts index.js package.json readme.md tsconfig.json json-reporter index.ts lib as-pect.json-reporter.amd.d.ts as-pect.json-reporter.amd.js index.d.ts index.js package.json readme.md tsconfig.json snapshots __tests__ snapshot.spec.ts jest.config.js lib Snapshot.d.ts Snapshot.js SnapshotDiff.d.ts SnapshotDiff.js SnapshotDiffResult.d.ts SnapshotDiffResult.js as-pect.core.amd.d.ts as-pect.core.amd.js index.d.ts index.js parser grammar.d.ts grammar.js package.json src Snapshot.ts SnapshotDiff.ts SnapshotDiffResult.ts index.ts parser grammar.ts tsconfig.json @assemblyscript loader README.md index.d.ts index.js package.json umd index.d.ts index.js package.json @babel code-frame README.md lib index.js package.json helper-validator-identifier README.md lib identifier.js index.js keyword.js package.json scripts generate-identifier-regex.js highlight README.md lib index.js node_modules ansi-styles index.js package.json readme.md chalk 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# Acorn A tiny, fast JavaScript parser written in JavaScript. ## Community Acorn is open source software released under an [MIT license](https://github.com/acornjs/acorn/blob/master/acorn/LICENSE). You are welcome to [report bugs](https://github.com/acornjs/acorn/issues) or create pull requests on [github](https://github.com/acornjs/acorn). For questions and discussion, please use the [Tern discussion forum](https://discuss.ternjs.net). ## Installation The easiest way to install acorn is from [`npm`](https://www.npmjs.com/): ```sh npm install acorn ``` Alternately, you can download the source and build acorn yourself: ```sh git clone https://github.com/acornjs/acorn.git cd acorn npm install ``` ## Interface **parse**`(input, options)` is the main interface to the library. The `input` parameter is a string, `options` can be undefined or an object setting some of the options listed below. The return value will be an abstract syntax tree object as specified by the [ESTree spec](https://github.com/estree/estree). ```javascript let acorn = require("acorn"); console.log(acorn.parse("1 + 1")); ``` When encountering a syntax error, the parser will raise a `SyntaxError` object with a meaningful message. The error object will have a `pos` property that indicates the string offset at which the error occurred, and a `loc` object that contains a `{line, column}` object referring to that same position. Options can be provided by passing a second argument, which should be an object containing any of these fields: - **ecmaVersion**: Indicates the ECMAScript version to parse. Must be either 3, 5, 6 (2015), 7 (2016), 8 (2017), 9 (2018), 10 (2019) or 11 (2020, partial support). This influences support for strict mode, the set of reserved words, and support for new syntax features. Default is 10. **NOTE**: Only 'stage 4' (finalized) ECMAScript features are being implemented by Acorn. Other proposed new features can be implemented through plugins. - **sourceType**: Indicate the mode the code should be parsed in. Can be either `"script"` or `"module"`. This influences global strict mode and parsing of `import` and `export` declarations. **NOTE**: If set to `"module"`, then static `import` / `export` syntax will be valid, even if `ecmaVersion` is less than 6. - **onInsertedSemicolon**: If given a callback, that callback will be called whenever a missing semicolon is inserted by the parser. The callback will be given the character offset of the point where the semicolon is inserted as argument, and if `locations` is on, also a `{line, column}` object representing this position. - **onTrailingComma**: Like `onInsertedSemicolon`, but for trailing commas. - **allowReserved**: If `false`, using a reserved word will generate an error. Defaults to `true` for `ecmaVersion` 3, `false` for higher versions. When given the value `"never"`, reserved words and keywords can also not be used as property names (as in Internet Explorer's old parser). - **allowReturnOutsideFunction**: By default, a return statement at the top level raises an error. Set this to `true` to accept such code. - **allowImportExportEverywhere**: By default, `import` and `export` declarations can only appear at a program's top level. Setting this option to `true` allows them anywhere where a statement is allowed. - **allowAwaitOutsideFunction**: By default, `await` expressions can only appear inside `async` functions. Setting this option to `true` allows to have top-level `await` expressions. They are still not allowed in non-`async` functions, though. - **allowHashBang**: When this is enabled (off by default), if the code starts with the characters `#!` (as in a shellscript), the first line will be treated as a comment. - **locations**: When `true`, each node has a `loc` object attached with `start` and `end` subobjects, each of which contains the one-based line and zero-based column numbers in `{line, column}` form. Default is `false`. - **onToken**: If a function is passed for this option, each found token will be passed in same format as tokens returned from `tokenizer().getToken()`. If array is passed, each found token is pushed to it. Note that you are not allowed to call the parser from the callback—that will corrupt its internal state. - **onComment**: If a function is passed for this option, whenever a comment is encountered the function will be called with the following parameters: - `block`: `true` if the comment is a block comment, false if it is a line comment. - `text`: The content of the comment. - `start`: Character offset of the start of the comment. - `end`: Character offset of the end of the comment. When the `locations` options is on, the `{line, column}` locations of the comment’s start and end are passed as two additional parameters. If array is passed for this option, each found comment is pushed to it as object in Esprima format: ```javascript { "type": "Line" | "Block", "value": "comment text", "start": Number, "end": Number, // If `locations` option is on: "loc": { "start": {line: Number, column: Number} "end": {line: Number, column: Number} }, // If `ranges` option is on: "range": [Number, Number] } ``` Note that you are not allowed to call the parser from the callback—that will corrupt its internal state. - **ranges**: Nodes have their start and end characters offsets recorded in `start` and `end` properties (directly on the node, rather than the `loc` object, which holds line/column data. To also add a [semi-standardized](https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=745678) `range` property holding a `[start, end]` array with the same numbers, set the `ranges` option to `true`. - **program**: It is possible to parse multiple files into a single AST by passing the tree produced by parsing the first file as the `program` option in subsequent parses. This will add the toplevel forms of the parsed file to the "Program" (top) node of an existing parse tree. - **sourceFile**: When the `locations` option is `true`, you can pass this option to add a `source` attribute in every node’s `loc` object. Note that the contents of this option are not examined or processed in any way; you are free to use whatever format you choose. - **directSourceFile**: Like `sourceFile`, but a `sourceFile` property will be added (regardless of the `location` option) directly to the nodes, rather than the `loc` object. - **preserveParens**: If this option is `true`, parenthesized expressions are represented by (non-standard) `ParenthesizedExpression` nodes that have a single `expression` property containing the expression inside parentheses. **parseExpressionAt**`(input, offset, options)` will parse a single expression in a string, and return its AST. It will not complain if there is more of the string left after the expression. **tokenizer**`(input, options)` returns an object with a `getToken` method that can be called repeatedly to get the next token, a `{start, end, type, value}` object (with added `loc` property when the `locations` option is enabled and `range` property when the `ranges` option is enabled). When the token's type is `tokTypes.eof`, you should stop calling the method, since it will keep returning that same token forever. In ES6 environment, returned result can be used as any other protocol-compliant iterable: ```javascript for (let token of acorn.tokenizer(str)) { // iterate over the tokens } // transform code to array of tokens: var tokens = [...acorn.tokenizer(str)]; ``` **tokTypes** holds an object mapping names to the token type objects that end up in the `type` properties of tokens. **getLineInfo**`(input, offset)` can be used to get a `{line, column}` object for a given program string and offset. ### The `Parser` class Instances of the **`Parser`** class contain all the state and logic that drives a parse. It has static methods `parse`, `parseExpressionAt`, and `tokenizer` that match the top-level functions by the same name. When extending the parser with plugins, you need to call these methods on the extended version of the class. To extend a parser with plugins, you can use its static `extend` method. ```javascript var acorn = require("acorn"); var jsx = require("acorn-jsx"); var JSXParser = acorn.Parser.extend(jsx()); JSXParser.parse("foo(<bar/>)"); ``` The `extend` method takes any number of plugin values, and returns a new `Parser` class that includes the extra parser logic provided by the plugins. ## Command line interface The `bin/acorn` utility can be used to parse a file from the command line. It accepts as arguments its input file and the following options: - `--ecma3|--ecma5|--ecma6|--ecma7|--ecma8|--ecma9|--ecma10`: Sets the ECMAScript version to parse. Default is version 9. - `--module`: Sets the parsing mode to `"module"`. Is set to `"script"` otherwise. - `--locations`: Attaches a "loc" object to each node with "start" and "end" subobjects, each of which contains the one-based line and zero-based column numbers in `{line, column}` form. - `--allow-hash-bang`: If the code starts with the characters #! (as in a shellscript), the first line will be treated as a comment. - `--compact`: No whitespace is used in the AST output. - `--silent`: Do not output the AST, just return the exit status. - `--help`: Print the usage information and quit. The utility spits out the syntax tree as JSON data. ## Existing plugins - [`acorn-jsx`](https://github.com/RReverser/acorn-jsx): Parse [Facebook JSX syntax extensions](https://github.com/facebook/jsx) Plugins for ECMAScript proposals: - [`acorn-stage3`](https://github.com/acornjs/acorn-stage3): Parse most stage 3 proposals, bundling: - [`acorn-class-fields`](https://github.com/acornjs/acorn-class-fields): Parse [class fields proposal](https://github.com/tc39/proposal-class-fields) - [`acorn-import-meta`](https://github.com/acornjs/acorn-import-meta): Parse [import.meta proposal](https://github.com/tc39/proposal-import-meta) - [`acorn-private-methods`](https://github.com/acornjs/acorn-private-methods): parse [private methods, getters and setters proposal](https://github.com/tc39/proposal-private-methods)n # Glob Match files using the patterns the shell uses, like stars and stuff. [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/isaacs/node-glob.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/isaacs/node-glob/) [![Build Status](https://ci.appveyor.com/api/projects/status/kd7f3yftf7unxlsx?svg=true)](https://ci.appveyor.com/project/isaacs/node-glob) [![Coverage Status](https://coveralls.io/repos/isaacs/node-glob/badge.svg?branch=master&service=github)](https://coveralls.io/github/isaacs/node-glob?branch=master) This is a glob implementation in JavaScript. It uses the `minimatch` library to do its matching. ![a fun cartoon logo made of glob characters](logo/glob.png) ## Usage Install with npm ``` npm i glob ``` ```javascript var glob = require("glob") // options is optional glob("**/*.js", options, function (er, files) { // files is an array of filenames. // If the `nonull` option is set, and nothing // was found, then files is ["**/*.js"] // er is an error object or null. }) ``` ## Glob Primer "Globs" are the patterns you type when you do stuff like `ls *.js` on the command line, or put `build/*` in a `.gitignore` file. Before parsing the path part patterns, braced sections are expanded into a set. Braced sections start with `{` and end with `}`, with any number of comma-delimited sections within. Braced sections may contain slash characters, so `a{/b/c,bcd}` would expand into `a/b/c` and `abcd`. The following characters have special magic meaning when used in a path portion: * `*` Matches 0 or more characters in a single path portion * `?` Matches 1 character * `[...]` Matches a range of characters, similar to a RegExp range. If the first character of the range is `!` or `^` then it matches any character not in the range. * `!(pattern|pattern|pattern)` Matches anything that does not match any of the patterns provided. * `?(pattern|pattern|pattern)` Matches zero or one occurrence of the patterns provided. * `+(pattern|pattern|pattern)` Matches one or more occurrences of the patterns provided. * `*(a|b|c)` Matches zero or more occurrences of the patterns provided * `@(pattern|pat*|pat?erN)` Matches exactly one of the patterns provided * `**` If a "globstar" is alone in a path portion, then it matches zero or more directories and subdirectories searching for matches. It does not crawl symlinked directories. ### Dots If a file or directory path portion has a `.` as the first character, then it will not match any glob pattern unless that pattern's corresponding path part also has a `.` as its first character. For example, the pattern `a/.*/c` would match the file at `a/.b/c`. However the pattern `a/*/c` would not, because `*` does not start with a dot character. You can make glob treat dots as normal characters by setting `dot:true` in the options. ### Basename Matching If you set `matchBase:true` in the options, and the pattern has no slashes in it, then it will seek for any file anywhere in the tree with a matching basename. For example, `*.js` would match `test/simple/basic.js`. ### Empty Sets If no matching files are found, then an empty array is returned. This differs from the shell, where the pattern itself is returned. For example: $ echo a*s*d*f a*s*d*f To get the bash-style behavior, set the `nonull:true` in the options. ### See Also: * `man sh` * `man bash` (Search for "Pattern Matching") * `man 3 fnmatch` * `man 5 gitignore` * [minimatch documentation](https://github.com/isaacs/minimatch) ## glob.hasMagic(pattern, [options]) Returns `true` if there are any special characters in the pattern, and `false` otherwise. Note that the options affect the results. If `noext:true` is set in the options object, then `+(a|b)` will not be considered a magic pattern. If the pattern has a brace expansion, like `a/{b/c,x/y}` then that is considered magical, unless `nobrace:true` is set in the options. ## glob(pattern, [options], cb) * `pattern` `{String}` Pattern to be matched * `options` `{Object}` * `cb` `{Function}` * `err` `{Error | null}` * `matches` `{Array<String>}` filenames found matching the pattern Perform an asynchronous glob search. ## glob.sync(pattern, [options]) * `pattern` `{String}` Pattern to be matched * `options` `{Object}` * return: `{Array<String>}` filenames found matching the pattern Perform a synchronous glob search. ## Class: glob.Glob Create a Glob object by instantiating the `glob.Glob` class. ```javascript var Glob = require("glob").Glob var mg = new Glob(pattern, options, cb) ``` It's an EventEmitter, and starts walking the filesystem to find matches immediately. ### new glob.Glob(pattern, [options], [cb]) * `pattern` `{String}` pattern to search for * `options` `{Object}` * `cb` `{Function}` Called when an error occurs, or matches are found * `err` `{Error | null}` * `matches` `{Array<String>}` filenames found matching the pattern Note that if the `sync` flag is set in the options, then matches will be immediately available on the `g.found` member. ### Properties * `minimatch` The minimatch object that the glob uses. * `options` The options object passed in. * `aborted` Boolean which is set to true when calling `abort()`. There is no way at this time to continue a glob search after aborting, but you can re-use the statCache to avoid having to duplicate syscalls. * `cache` Convenience object. Each field has the following possible values: * `false` - Path does not exist * `true` - Path exists * `'FILE'` - Path exists, and is not a directory * `'DIR'` - Path exists, and is a directory * `[file, entries, ...]` - Path exists, is a directory, and the array value is the results of `fs.readdir` * `statCache` Cache of `fs.stat` results, to prevent statting the same path multiple times. * `symlinks` A record of which paths are symbolic links, which is relevant in resolving `**` patterns. * `realpathCache` An optional object which is passed to `fs.realpath` to minimize unnecessary syscalls. It is stored on the instantiated Glob object, and may be re-used. ### Events * `end` When the matching is finished, this is emitted with all the matches found. If the `nonull` option is set, and no match was found, then the `matches` list contains the original pattern. The matches are sorted, unless the `nosort` flag is set. * `match` Every time a match is found, this is emitted with the specific thing that matched. It is not deduplicated or resolved to a realpath. * `error` Emitted when an unexpected error is encountered, or whenever any fs error occurs if `options.strict` is set. * `abort` When `abort()` is called, this event is raised. ### Methods * `pause` Temporarily stop the search * `resume` Resume the search * `abort` Stop the search forever ### Options All the options that can be passed to Minimatch can also be passed to Glob to change pattern matching behavior. Also, some have been added, or have glob-specific ramifications. All options are false by default, unless otherwise noted. All options are added to the Glob object, as well. If you are running many `glob` operations, you can pass a Glob object as the `options` argument to a subsequent operation to shortcut some `stat` and `readdir` calls. At the very least, you may pass in shared `symlinks`, `statCache`, `realpathCache`, and `cache` options, so that parallel glob operations will be sped up by sharing information about the filesystem. * `cwd` The current working directory in which to search. Defaults to `process.cwd()`. * `root` The place where patterns starting with `/` will be mounted onto. Defaults to `path.resolve(options.cwd, "/")` (`/` on Unix systems, and `C:\` or some such on Windows.) * `dot` Include `.dot` files in normal matches and `globstar` matches. Note that an explicit dot in a portion of the pattern will always match dot files. * `nomount` By default, a pattern starting with a forward-slash will be "mounted" onto the root setting, so that a valid filesystem path is returned. Set this flag to disable that behavior. * `mark` Add a `/` character to directory matches. Note that this requires additional stat calls. * `nosort` Don't sort the results. * `stat` Set to true to stat *all* results. This reduces performance somewhat, and is completely unnecessary, unless `readdir` is presumed to be an untrustworthy indicator of file existence. * `silent` When an unusual error is encountered when attempting to read a directory, a warning will be printed to stderr. Set the `silent` option to true to suppress these warnings. * `strict` When an unusual error is encountered when attempting to read a directory, the process will just continue on in search of other matches. Set the `strict` option to raise an error in these cases. * `cache` See `cache` property above. Pass in a previously generated cache object to save some fs calls. * `statCache` A cache of results of filesystem information, to prevent unnecessary stat calls. While it should not normally be necessary to set this, you may pass the statCache from one glob() call to the options object of another, if you know that the filesystem will not change between calls. (See "Race Conditions" below.) * `symlinks` A cache of known symbolic links. You may pass in a previously generated `symlinks` object to save `lstat` calls when resolving `**` matches. * `sync` DEPRECATED: use `glob.sync(pattern, opts)` instead. * `nounique` In some cases, brace-expanded patterns can result in the same file showing up multiple times in the result set. By default, this implementation prevents duplicates in the result set. Set this flag to disable that behavior. * `nonull` Set to never return an empty set, instead returning a set containing the pattern itself. This is the default in glob(3). * `debug` Set to enable debug logging in minimatch and glob. * `nobrace` Do not expand `{a,b}` and `{1..3}` brace sets. * `noglobstar` Do not match `**` against multiple filenames. (Ie, treat it as a normal `*` instead.) * `noext` Do not match `+(a|b)` "extglob" patterns. * `nocase` Perform a case-insensitive match. Note: on case-insensitive filesystems, non-magic patterns will match by default, since `stat` and `readdir` will not raise errors. * `matchBase` Perform a basename-only match if the pattern does not contain any slash characters. That is, `*.js` would be treated as equivalent to `**/*.js`, matching all js files in all directories. * `nodir` Do not match directories, only files. (Note: to match *only* directories, simply put a `/` at the end of the pattern.) * `ignore` Add a pattern or an array of glob patterns to exclude matches. Note: `ignore` patterns are *always* in `dot:true` mode, regardless of any other settings. * `follow` Follow symlinked directories when expanding `**` patterns. Note that this can result in a lot of duplicate references in the presence of cyclic links. * `realpath` Set to true to call `fs.realpath` on all of the results. In the case of a symlink that cannot be resolved, the full absolute path to the matched entry is returned (though it will usually be a broken symlink) * `absolute` Set to true to always receive absolute paths for matched files. Unlike `realpath`, this also affects the values returned in the `match` event. * `fs` File-system object with Node's `fs` API. By default, the built-in `fs` module will be used. Set to a volume provided by a library like `memfs` to avoid using the "real" file-system. ## Comparisons to other fnmatch/glob implementations While strict compliance with the existing standards is a worthwhile goal, some discrepancies exist between node-glob and other implementations, and are intentional. The double-star character `**` is supported by default, unless the `noglobstar` flag is set. This is supported in the manner of bsdglob and bash 4.3, where `**` only has special significance if it is the only thing in a path part. That is, `a/**/b` will match `a/x/y/b`, but `a/**b` will not. Note that symlinked directories are not crawled as part of a `**`, though their contents may match against subsequent portions of the pattern. This prevents infinite loops and duplicates and the like. If an escaped pattern has no matches, and the `nonull` flag is set, then glob returns the pattern as-provided, rather than interpreting the character escapes. For example, `glob.match([], "\\*a\\?")` will return `"\\*a\\?"` rather than `"*a?"`. This is akin to setting the `nullglob` option in bash, except that it does not resolve escaped pattern characters. If brace expansion is not disabled, then it is performed before any other interpretation of the glob pattern. Thus, a pattern like `+(a|{b),c)}`, which would not be valid in bash or zsh, is expanded **first** into the set of `+(a|b)` and `+(a|c)`, and those patterns are checked for validity. Since those two are valid, matching proceeds. ### Comments and Negation Previously, this module let you mark a pattern as a "comment" if it started with a `#` character, or a "negated" pattern if it started with a `!` character. These options were deprecated in version 5, and removed in version 6. To specify things that should not match, use the `ignore` option. ## Windows **Please only use forward-slashes in glob expressions.** Though windows uses either `/` or `\` as its path separator, only `/` characters are used by this glob implementation. You must use forward-slashes **only** in glob expressions. Back-slashes will always be interpreted as escape characters, not path separators. Results from absolute patterns such as `/foo/*` are mounted onto the root setting using `path.join`. On windows, this will by default result in `/foo/*` matching `C:\foo\bar.txt`. ## Race Conditions Glob searching, by its very nature, is susceptible to race conditions, since it relies on directory walking and such. As a result, it is possible that a file that exists when glob looks for it may have been deleted or modified by the time it returns the result. As part of its internal implementation, this program caches all stat and readdir calls that it makes, in order to cut down on system overhead. However, this also makes it even more susceptible to races, especially if the cache or statCache objects are reused between glob calls. Users are thus advised not to use a glob result as a guarantee of filesystem state in the face of rapid changes. For the vast majority of operations, this is never a problem. ## Glob Logo Glob's logo was created by [Tanya Brassie](http://tanyabrassie.com/). Logo files can be found [here](https://github.com/isaacs/node-glob/tree/master/logo). The logo is licensed under a [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). ## Contributing Any change to behavior (including bugfixes) must come with a test. Patches that fail tests or reduce performance will be rejected. ``` # to run tests npm test # to re-generate test fixtures npm run test-regen # to benchmark against bash/zsh npm run bench # to profile javascript npm run prof ``` ![](oh-my-glob.gif) # fast-json-stable-stringify Deterministic `JSON.stringify()` - a faster version of [@substack](https://github.com/substack)'s json-stable-strigify without [jsonify](https://github.com/substack/jsonify). You can also pass in a custom comparison function. [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/epoberezkin/fast-json-stable-stringify.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/epoberezkin/fast-json-stable-stringify) [![Coverage Status](https://coveralls.io/repos/github/epoberezkin/fast-json-stable-stringify/badge.svg?branch=master)](https://coveralls.io/github/epoberezkin/fast-json-stable-stringify?branch=master) # example ``` js var stringify = require('fast-json-stable-stringify'); var obj = { c: 8, b: [{z:6,y:5,x:4},7], a: 3 }; console.log(stringify(obj)); ``` output: ``` {"a":3,"b":[{"x":4,"y":5,"z":6},7],"c":8} ``` # methods ``` js var stringify = require('fast-json-stable-stringify') ``` ## var str = stringify(obj, opts) Return a deterministic stringified string `str` from the object `obj`. ## options ### cmp If `opts` is given, you can supply an `opts.cmp` to have a custom comparison function for object keys. Your function `opts.cmp` is called with these parameters: ``` js opts.cmp({ key: akey, value: avalue }, { key: bkey, value: bvalue }) ``` For example, to sort on the object key names in reverse order you could write: ``` js var stringify = require('fast-json-stable-stringify'); var obj = { c: 8, b: [{z:6,y:5,x:4},7], a: 3 }; var s = stringify(obj, function (a, b) { return a.key < b.key ? 1 : -1; }); console.log(s); ``` which results in the output string: ``` {"c":8,"b":[{"z":6,"y":5,"x":4},7],"a":3} ``` Or if you wanted to sort on the object values in reverse order, you could write: ``` var stringify = require('fast-json-stable-stringify'); var obj = { d: 6, c: 5, b: [{z:3,y:2,x:1},9], a: 10 }; var s = stringify(obj, function (a, b) { return a.value < b.value ? 1 : -1; }); console.log(s); ``` which outputs: ``` {"d":6,"c":5,"b":[{"z":3,"y":2,"x":1},9],"a":10} ``` ### cycles Pass `true` in `opts.cycles` to stringify circular property as `__cycle__` - the result will not be a valid JSON string in this case. TypeError will be thrown in case of circular object without this option. # install With [npm](https://npmjs.org) do: ``` npm install fast-json-stable-stringify ``` # benchmark To run benchmark (requires Node.js 6+): ``` node benchmark ``` Results: ``` fast-json-stable-stringify x 17,189 ops/sec ±1.43% (83 runs sampled) json-stable-stringify x 13,634 ops/sec ±1.39% (85 runs sampled) fast-stable-stringify x 20,212 ops/sec ±1.20% (84 runs sampled) faster-stable-stringify x 15,549 ops/sec ±1.12% (84 runs sampled) The fastest is fast-stable-stringify ``` ## Enterprise support fast-json-stable-stringify package is a part of [Tidelift enterprise subscription](https://tidelift.com/subscription/pkg/npm-fast-json-stable-stringify?utm_source=npm-fast-json-stable-stringify&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=enterprise&utm_term=repo) - it provides a centralised commercial support to open-source software users, in addition to the support provided by software maintainers. ## Security contact To report a security vulnerability, please use the [Tidelift security contact](https://tidelift.com/security). Tidelift will coordinate the fix and disclosure. Please do NOT report security vulnerability via GitHub issues. # license [MIT](https://github.com/epoberezkin/fast-json-stable-stringify/blob/master/LICENSE) # ESLint Scope ESLint Scope is the [ECMAScript](http://www.ecma-international.org/publications/standards/Ecma-262.htm) scope analyzer used in ESLint. It is a fork of [escope](http://github.com/estools/escope). ## Usage Install: ``` npm i eslint-scope --save ``` Example: ```js var eslintScope = require('eslint-scope'); var espree = require('espree'); var estraverse = require('estraverse'); var ast = espree.parse(code); var scopeManager = eslintScope.analyze(ast); var currentScope = scopeManager.acquire(ast); // global scope estraverse.traverse(ast, { enter: function(node, parent) { // do stuff if (/Function/.test(node.type)) { currentScope = scopeManager.acquire(node); // get current function scope } }, leave: function(node, parent) { if (/Function/.test(node.type)) { currentScope = currentScope.upper; // set to parent scope } // do stuff } }); ``` ## Contributing Issues and pull requests will be triaged and responded to as quickly as possible. We operate under the [ESLint Contributor Guidelines](http://eslint.org/docs/developer-guide/contributing), so please be sure to read them before contributing. If you're not sure where to dig in, check out the [issues](https://github.com/eslint/eslint-scope/issues). ## Build Commands * `npm test` - run all linting and tests * `npm run lint` - run all linting ## License ESLint Scope is licensed under a permissive BSD 2-clause license. # yargs-parser [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/yargs/yargs-parser.svg)](https://travis-ci.org/yargs/yargs-parser) [![NPM version](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/yargs-parser.svg)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/yargs-parser) [![Standard Version](https://img.shields.io/badge/release-standard%20version-brightgreen.svg)](https://github.com/conventional-changelog/standard-version) The mighty option parser used by [yargs](https://github.com/yargs/yargs). visit the [yargs website](http://yargs.js.org/) for more examples, and thorough usage instructions. <img width="250" src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/yargs/yargs-parser/master/yargs-logo.png"> ## Example ```sh npm i yargs-parser --save ``` ```js var argv = require('yargs-parser')(process.argv.slice(2)) console.log(argv) ``` ```sh node example.js --foo=33 --bar hello { _: [], foo: 33, bar: 'hello' } ``` _or parse a string!_ ```js var argv = require('yargs-parser')('--foo=99 --bar=33') console.log(argv) ``` ```sh { _: [], foo: 99, bar: 33 } ``` Convert an array of mixed types before passing to `yargs-parser`: ```js var parse = require('yargs-parser') parse(['-f', 11, '--zoom', 55].join(' ')) // <-- array to string parse(['-f', 11, '--zoom', 55].map(String)) // <-- array of strings ``` ## API ### require('yargs-parser')(args, opts={}) Parses command line arguments returning a simple mapping of keys and values. **expects:** * `args`: a string or array of strings representing the options to parse. * `opts`: provide a set of hints indicating how `args` should be parsed: * `opts.alias`: an object representing the set of aliases for a key: `{alias: {foo: ['f']}}`. * `opts.array`: indicate that keys should be parsed as an array: `{array: ['foo', 'bar']}`.<br> Indicate that keys should be parsed as an array and coerced to booleans / numbers:<br> `{array: [{ key: 'foo', boolean: true }, {key: 'bar', number: true}]}`. * `opts.boolean`: arguments should be parsed as booleans: `{boolean: ['x', 'y']}`. * `opts.coerce`: provide a custom synchronous function that returns a coerced value from the argument provided (or throws an error). For arrays the function is called only once for the entire array:<br> `{coerce: {foo: function (arg) {return modifiedArg}}}`. * `opts.config`: indicate a key that represents a path to a configuration file (this file will be loaded and parsed). * `opts.configObjects`: configuration objects to parse, their properties will be set as arguments:<br> `{configObjects: [{'x': 5, 'y': 33}, {'z': 44}]}`. * `opts.configuration`: provide configuration options to the yargs-parser (see: [configuration](#configuration)). * `opts.count`: indicate a key that should be used as a counter, e.g., `-vvv` = `{v: 3}`. * `opts.default`: provide default values for keys: `{default: {x: 33, y: 'hello world!'}}`. * `opts.envPrefix`: environment variables (`process.env`) with the prefix provided should be parsed. * `opts.narg`: specify that a key requires `n` arguments: `{narg: {x: 2}}`. * `opts.normalize`: `path.normalize()` will be applied to values set to this key. * `opts.number`: keys should be treated as numbers. * `opts.string`: keys should be treated as strings (even if they resemble a number `-x 33`). **returns:** * `obj`: an object representing the parsed value of `args` * `key/value`: key value pairs for each argument and their aliases. * `_`: an array representing the positional arguments. * [optional] `--`: an array with arguments after the end-of-options flag `--`. ### require('yargs-parser').detailed(args, opts={}) Parses a command line string, returning detailed information required by the yargs engine. **expects:** * `args`: a string or array of strings representing options to parse. * `opts`: provide a set of hints indicating how `args`, inputs are identical to `require('yargs-parser')(args, opts={})`. **returns:** * `argv`: an object representing the parsed value of `args` * `key/value`: key value pairs for each argument and their aliases. * `_`: an array representing the positional arguments. * [optional] `--`: an array with arguments after the end-of-options flag `--`. * `error`: populated with an error object if an exception occurred during parsing. * `aliases`: the inferred list of aliases built by combining lists in `opts.alias`. * `newAliases`: any new aliases added via camel-case expansion: * `boolean`: `{ fooBar: true }` * `defaulted`: any new argument created by `opts.default`, no aliases included. * `boolean`: `{ foo: true }` * `configuration`: given by default settings and `opts.configuration`. <a name="configuration"></a> ### Configuration The yargs-parser applies several automated transformations on the keys provided in `args`. These features can be turned on and off using the `configuration` field of `opts`. ```js var parsed = parser(['--no-dice'], { configuration: { 'boolean-negation': false } }) ``` ### short option groups * default: `true`. * key: `short-option-groups`. Should a group of short-options be treated as boolean flags? ```sh node example.js -abc { _: [], a: true, b: true, c: true } ``` _if disabled:_ ```sh node example.js -abc { _: [], abc: true } ``` ### camel-case expansion * default: `true`. * key: `camel-case-expansion`. Should hyphenated arguments be expanded into camel-case aliases? ```sh node example.js --foo-bar { _: [], 'foo-bar': true, fooBar: true } ``` _if disabled:_ ```sh node example.js --foo-bar { _: [], 'foo-bar': true } ``` ### dot-notation * default: `true` * key: `dot-notation` Should keys that contain `.` be treated as objects? ```sh node example.js --foo.bar { _: [], foo: { bar: true } } ``` _if disabled:_ ```sh node example.js --foo.bar { _: [], "foo.bar": true } ``` ### parse numbers * default: `true` * key: `parse-numbers` Should keys that look like numbers be treated as such? ```sh node example.js --foo=99.3 { _: [], foo: 99.3 } ``` _if disabled:_ ```sh node example.js --foo=99.3 { _: [], foo: "99.3" } ``` ### boolean negation * default: `true` * key: `boolean-negation` Should variables prefixed with `--no` be treated as negations? ```sh node example.js --no-foo { _: [], foo: false } ``` _if disabled:_ ```sh node example.js --no-foo { _: [], "no-foo": true } ``` ### combine arrays * default: `false` * key: `combine-arrays` Should arrays be combined when provided by both command line arguments and a configuration file. ### duplicate arguments array * default: `true` * key: `duplicate-arguments-array` Should arguments be coerced into an array when duplicated: ```sh node example.js -x 1 -x 2 { _: [], x: [1, 2] } ``` _if disabled:_ ```sh node example.js -x 1 -x 2 { _: [], x: 2 } ``` ### flatten duplicate arrays * default: `true` * key: `flatten-duplicate-arrays` Should array arguments be coerced into a single array when duplicated: ```sh node example.js -x 1 2 -x 3 4 { _: [], x: [1, 2, 3, 4] } ``` _if disabled:_ ```sh node example.js -x 1 2 -x 3 4 { _: [], x: [[1, 2], [3, 4]] } ``` ### greedy arrays * default: `true` * key: `greedy-arrays` Should arrays consume more than one positional argument following their flag. ```sh node example --arr 1 2 { _[], arr: [1, 2] } ``` _if disabled:_ ```sh node example --arr 1 2 { _[2], arr: [1] } ``` **Note: in `v18.0.0` we are considering defaulting greedy arrays to `false`.** ### nargs eats options * default: `false` * key: `nargs-eats-options` Should nargs consume dash options as well as positional arguments. ### negation prefix * default: `no-` * key: `negation-prefix` The prefix to use for negated boolean variables. ```sh node example.js --no-foo { _: [], foo: false } ``` _if set to `quux`:_ ```sh node example.js --quuxfoo { _: [], foo: false } ``` ### populate -- * default: `false`. * key: `populate--` Should unparsed flags be stored in `--` or `_`. _If disabled:_ ```sh node example.js a -b -- x y { _: [ 'a', 'x', 'y' ], b: true } ``` _If enabled:_ ```sh node example.js a -b -- x y { _: [ 'a' ], '--': [ 'x', 'y' ], b: true } ``` ### set placeholder key * default: `false`. * key: `set-placeholder-key`. Should a placeholder be added for keys not set via the corresponding CLI argument? _If disabled:_ ```sh node example.js -a 1 -c 2 { _: [], a: 1, c: 2 } ``` _If enabled:_ ```sh node example.js -a 1 -c 2 { _: [], a: 1, b: undefined, c: 2 } ``` ### halt at non-option * default: `false`. * key: `halt-at-non-option`. Should parsing stop at the first positional argument? This is similar to how e.g. `ssh` parses its command line. _If disabled:_ ```sh node example.js -a run b -x y { _: [ 'b' ], a: 'run', x: 'y' } ``` _If enabled:_ ```sh node example.js -a run b -x y { _: [ 'b', '-x', 'y' ], a: 'run' } ``` ### strip aliased * default: `false` * key: `strip-aliased` Should aliases be removed before returning results? _If disabled:_ ```sh node example.js --test-field 1 { _: [], 'test-field': 1, testField: 1, 'test-alias': 1, testAlias: 1 } ``` _If enabled:_ ```sh node example.js --test-field 1 { _: [], 'test-field': 1, testField: 1 } ``` ### strip dashed * default: `false` * key: `strip-dashed` Should dashed keys be removed before returning results? This option has no effect if `camel-case-expansion` is disabled. _If disabled:_ ```sh node example.js --test-field 1 { _: [], 'test-field': 1, testField: 1 } ``` _If enabled:_ ```sh node example.js --test-field 1 { _: [], testField: 1 } ``` ### unknown options as args * default: `false` * key: `unknown-options-as-args` Should unknown options be treated like regular arguments? An unknown option is one that is not configured in `opts`. _If disabled_ ```sh node example.js --unknown-option --known-option 2 --string-option --unknown-option2 { _: [], unknownOption: true, knownOption: 2, stringOption: '', unknownOption2: true } ``` _If enabled_ ```sh node example.js --unknown-option --known-option 2 --string-option --unknown-option2 { _: ['--unknown-option'], knownOption: 2, stringOption: '--unknown-option2' } ``` ## Special Thanks The yargs project evolves from optimist and minimist. It owes its existence to a lot of James Halliday's hard work. Thanks [substack](https://github.com/substack) **beep** **boop** \o/ ## License ISC # eslint-visitor-keys [![npm version](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/eslint-visitor-keys.svg)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/eslint-visitor-keys) [![Downloads/month](https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/eslint-visitor-keys.svg)](http://www.npmtrends.com/eslint-visitor-keys) [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/eslint/eslint-visitor-keys.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/eslint/eslint-visitor-keys) [![Dependency Status](https://david-dm.org/eslint/eslint-visitor-keys.svg)](https://david-dm.org/eslint/eslint-visitor-keys) Constants and utilities about visitor keys to traverse AST. ## 💿 Installation Use [npm] to install. ```bash $ npm install eslint-visitor-keys ``` ### Requirements - [Node.js] 4.0.0 or later. ## 📖 Usage ```js const evk = require("eslint-visitor-keys") ``` ### evk.KEYS > type: `{ [type: string]: string[] | undefined }` Visitor keys. This keys are frozen. This is an object. Keys are the type of [ESTree] nodes. Their values are an array of property names which have child nodes. For example: ``` console.log(evk.KEYS.AssignmentExpression) // → ["left", "right"] ``` ### evk.getKeys(node) > type: `(node: object) => string[]` Get the visitor keys of a given AST node. This is similar to `Object.keys(node)` of ES Standard, but some keys are excluded: `parent`, `leadingComments`, `trailingComments`, and names which start with `_`. This will be used to traverse unknown nodes. For example: ``` const node = { type: "AssignmentExpression", left: { type: "Identifier", name: "foo" }, right: { type: "Literal", value: 0 } } console.log(evk.getKeys(node)) // → ["type", "left", "right"] ``` ### evk.unionWith(additionalKeys) > type: `(additionalKeys: object) => { [type: string]: string[] | undefined }` Make the union set with `evk.KEYS` and the given keys. - The order of keys is, `additionalKeys` is at first, then `evk.KEYS` is concatenated after that. - It removes duplicated keys as keeping the first one. For example: ``` console.log(evk.unionWith({ MethodDefinition: ["decorators"] })) // → { ..., MethodDefinition: ["decorators", "key", "value"], ... } ``` ## 📰 Change log See [GitHub releases](https://github.com/eslint/eslint-visitor-keys/releases). ## 🍻 Contributing Welcome. See [ESLint contribution guidelines](https://eslint.org/docs/developer-guide/contributing/). ### Development commands - `npm test` runs tests and measures code coverage. - `npm run lint` checks source codes with ESLint. - `npm run coverage` opens the code coverage report of the previous test with your default browser. - `npm run release` publishes this package to [npm] registory. [npm]: https://www.npmjs.com/ [Node.js]: https://nodejs.org/en/ [ESTree]: https://github.com/estree/estree Standard library ================ Standard library components for use with `tsc` (portable) and `asc` (assembly). Base configurations (.json) and definition files (.d.ts) are relevant to `tsc` only and not used by `asc`. # AssemblyScript Loader A convenient loader for [AssemblyScript](https://assemblyscript.org) modules. Demangles module exports to a friendly object structure compatible with TypeScript definitions and provides useful utility to read/write data from/to memory. [Documentation](https://assemblyscript.org/loader.html) JS-YAML - YAML 1.2 parser / writer for JavaScript ================================================= [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/nodeca/js-yaml.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/nodeca/js-yaml) [![NPM version](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/js-yaml.svg)](https://www.npmjs.org/package/js-yaml) __[Online Demo](http://nodeca.github.com/js-yaml/)__ This is an implementation of [YAML](http://yaml.org/), a human-friendly data serialization language. Started as [PyYAML](http://pyyaml.org/) port, it was completely rewritten from scratch. Now it's very fast, and supports 1.2 spec. Installation ------------ ### YAML module for node.js ``` npm install js-yaml ``` ### CLI executable If you want to inspect your YAML files from CLI, install js-yaml globally: ``` npm install -g js-yaml ``` #### Usage ``` usage: js-yaml [-h] [-v] [-c] [-t] file Positional arguments: file File with YAML document(s) Optional arguments: -h, --help Show this help message and exit. -v, --version Show program's version number and exit. -c, --compact Display errors in compact mode -t, --trace Show stack trace on error ``` ### Bundled YAML library for browsers ``` html <!-- esprima required only for !!js/function --> <script src="esprima.js"></script> <script src="js-yaml.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> var doc = jsyaml.load('greeting: hello\nname: world'); </script> ``` Browser support was done mostly for the online demo. If you find any errors - feel free to send pull requests with fixes. Also note, that IE and other old browsers needs [es5-shims](https://github.com/kriskowal/es5-shim) to operate. Notes: 1. We have no resources to support browserified version. Don't expect it to be well tested. Don't expect fast fixes if something goes wrong there. 2. `!!js/function` in browser bundle will not work by default. If you really need it - load `esprima` parser first (via amd or directly). 3. `!!bin` in browser will return `Array`, because browsers do not support node.js `Buffer` and adding Buffer shims is completely useless on practice. API --- Here we cover the most 'useful' methods. If you need advanced details (creating your own tags), see [wiki](https://github.com/nodeca/js-yaml/wiki) and [examples](https://github.com/nodeca/js-yaml/tree/master/examples) for more info. ``` javascript const yaml = require('js-yaml'); const fs = require('fs'); // Get document, or throw exception on error try { const doc = yaml.safeLoad(fs.readFileSync('/home/ixti/example.yml', 'utf8')); console.log(doc); } catch (e) { console.log(e); } ``` ### safeLoad (string [ , options ]) **Recommended loading way.** Parses `string` as single YAML document. Returns either a plain object, a string or `undefined`, or throws `YAMLException` on error. By default, does not support regexps, functions and undefined. This method is safe for untrusted data. options: - `filename` _(default: null)_ - string to be used as a file path in error/warning messages. - `onWarning` _(default: null)_ - function to call on warning messages. Loader will call this function with an instance of `YAMLException` for each warning. - `schema` _(default: `DEFAULT_SAFE_SCHEMA`)_ - specifies a schema to use. - `FAILSAFE_SCHEMA` - only strings, arrays and plain objects: http://www.yaml.org/spec/1.2/spec.html#id2802346 - `JSON_SCHEMA` - all JSON-supported types: http://www.yaml.org/spec/1.2/spec.html#id2803231 - `CORE_SCHEMA` - same as `JSON_SCHEMA`: http://www.yaml.org/spec/1.2/spec.html#id2804923 - `DEFAULT_SAFE_SCHEMA` - all supported YAML types, without unsafe ones (`!!js/undefined`, `!!js/regexp` and `!!js/function`): http://yaml.org/type/ - `DEFAULT_FULL_SCHEMA` - all supported YAML types. - `json` _(default: false)_ - compatibility with JSON.parse behaviour. If true, then duplicate keys in a mapping will override values rather than throwing an error. NOTE: This function **does not** understand multi-document sources, it throws exception on those. NOTE: JS-YAML **does not** support schema-specific tag resolution restrictions. So, the JSON schema is not as strictly defined in the YAML specification. It allows numbers in any notation, use `Null` and `NULL` as `null`, etc. The core schema also has no such restrictions. It allows binary notation for integers. ### load (string [ , options ]) **Use with care with untrusted sources**. The same as `safeLoad()` but uses `DEFAULT_FULL_SCHEMA` by default - adds some JavaScript-specific types: `!!js/function`, `!!js/regexp` and `!!js/undefined`. For untrusted sources, you must additionally validate object structure to avoid injections: ``` javascript const untrusted_code = '"toString": !<tag:yaml.org,2002:js/function> "function (){very_evil_thing();}"'; // I'm just converting that string, what could possibly go wrong? require('js-yaml').load(untrusted_code) + '' ``` ### safeLoadAll (string [, iterator] [, options ]) Same as `safeLoad()`, but understands multi-document sources. Applies `iterator` to each document if specified, or returns array of documents. ``` javascript const yaml = require('js-yaml'); yaml.safeLoadAll(data, function (doc) { console.log(doc); }); ``` ### loadAll (string [, iterator] [ , options ]) Same as `safeLoadAll()` but uses `DEFAULT_FULL_SCHEMA` by default. ### safeDump (object [ , options ]) Serializes `object` as a YAML document. Uses `DEFAULT_SAFE_SCHEMA`, so it will throw an exception if you try to dump regexps or functions. However, you can disable exceptions by setting the `skipInvalid` option to `true`. options: - `indent` _(default: 2)_ - indentation width to use (in spaces). - `noArrayIndent` _(default: false)_ - when true, will not add an indentation level to array elements - `skipInvalid` _(default: false)_ - do not throw on invalid types (like function in the safe schema) and skip pairs and single values with such types. - `flowLevel` (default: -1) - specifies level of nesting, when to switch from block to flow style for collections. -1 means block style everwhere - `styles` - "tag" => "style" map. Each tag may have own set of styles. - `schema` _(default: `DEFAULT_SAFE_SCHEMA`)_ specifies a schema to use. - `sortKeys` _(default: `false`)_ - if `true`, sort keys when dumping YAML. If a function, use the function to sort the keys. - `lineWidth` _(default: `80`)_ - set max line width. - `noRefs` _(default: `false`)_ - if `true`, don't convert duplicate objects into references - `noCompatMode` _(default: `false`)_ - if `true` don't try to be compatible with older yaml versions. Currently: don't quote "yes", "no" and so on, as required for YAML 1.1 - `condenseFlow` _(default: `false`)_ - if `true` flow sequences will be condensed, omitting the space between `a, b`. Eg. `'[a,b]'`, and omitting the space between `key: value` and quoting the key. Eg. `'{"a":b}'` Can be useful when using yaml for pretty URL query params as spaces are %-encoded. The following table show availlable styles (e.g. "canonical", "binary"...) available for each tag (.e.g. !!null, !!int ...). Yaml output is shown on the right side after `=>` (default setting) or `->`: ``` none !!null "canonical" -> "~" "lowercase" => "null" "uppercase" -> "NULL" "camelcase" -> "Null" !!int "binary" -> "0b1", "0b101010", "0b1110001111010" "octal" -> "01", "052", "016172" "decimal" => "1", "42", "7290" "hexadecimal" -> "0x1", "0x2A", "0x1C7A" !!bool "lowercase" => "true", "false" "uppercase" -> "TRUE", "FALSE" "camelcase" -> "True", "False" !!float "lowercase" => ".nan", '.inf' "uppercase" -> ".NAN", '.INF' "camelcase" -> ".NaN", '.Inf' ``` Example: ``` javascript safeDump (object, { 'styles': { '!!null': 'canonical' // dump null as ~ }, 'sortKeys': true // sort object keys }); ``` ### dump (object [ , options ]) Same as `safeDump()` but without limits (uses `DEFAULT_FULL_SCHEMA` by default). Supported YAML types -------------------- The list of standard YAML tags and corresponding JavaScipt types. See also [YAML tag discussion](http://pyyaml.org/wiki/YAMLTagDiscussion) and [YAML types repository](http://yaml.org/type/). ``` !!null '' # null !!bool 'yes' # bool !!int '3...' # number !!float '3.14...' # number !!binary '...base64...' # buffer !!timestamp 'YYYY-...' # date !!omap [ ... ] # array of key-value pairs !!pairs [ ... ] # array or array pairs !!set { ... } # array of objects with given keys and null values !!str '...' # string !!seq [ ... ] # array !!map { ... } # object ``` **JavaScript-specific tags** ``` !!js/regexp /pattern/gim # RegExp !!js/undefined '' # Undefined !!js/function 'function () {...}' # Function ``` Caveats ------- Note, that you use arrays or objects as key in JS-YAML. JS does not allow objects or arrays as keys, and stringifies (by calling `toString()` method) them at the moment of adding them. ``` yaml --- ? [ foo, bar ] : - baz ? { foo: bar } : - baz - baz ``` ``` javascript { "foo,bar": ["baz"], "[object Object]": ["baz", "baz"] } ``` Also, reading of properties on implicit block mapping keys is not supported yet. So, the following YAML document cannot be loaded. ``` yaml &anchor foo: foo: bar *anchor: duplicate key baz: bat *anchor: duplicate key ``` js-yaml for enterprise ---------------------- Available as part of the Tidelift Subscription The maintainers of js-yaml and thousands of other packages are working with Tidelift to deliver commercial support and maintenance for the open source dependencies you use to build your applications. Save time, reduce risk, and improve code health, while paying the maintainers of the exact dependencies you use. [Learn more.](https://tidelift.com/subscription/pkg/npm-js-yaml?utm_source=npm-js-yaml&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=enterprise&utm_term=repo) # which Like the unix `which` utility. Finds the first instance of a specified executable in the PATH environment variable. Does not cache the results, so `hash -r` is not needed when the PATH changes. ## USAGE ```javascript var which = require('which') // async usage which('node', function (er, resolvedPath) { // er is returned if no "node" is found on the PATH // if it is found, then the absolute path to the exec is returned }) // or promise which('node').then(resolvedPath => { ... }).catch(er => { ... not found ... }) // sync usage // throws if not found var resolved = which.sync('node') // if nothrow option is used, returns null if not found resolved = which.sync('node', {nothrow: true}) // Pass options to override the PATH and PATHEXT environment vars. which('node', { path: someOtherPath }, function (er, resolved) { if (er) throw er console.log('found at %j', resolved) }) ``` ## CLI USAGE Same as the BSD `which(1)` binary. ``` usage: which [-as] program ... ``` ## OPTIONS You may pass an options object as the second argument. - `path`: Use instead of the `PATH` environment variable. - `pathExt`: Use instead of the `PATHEXT` environment variable. - `all`: Return all matches, instead of just the first one. Note that this means the function returns an array of strings instead of a single string. # yallist Yet Another Linked List There are many doubly-linked list implementations like it, but this one is mine. For when an array would be too big, and a Map can't be iterated in reverse order. [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/isaacs/yallist.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/isaacs/yallist) [![Coverage Status](https://coveralls.io/repos/isaacs/yallist/badge.svg?service=github)](https://coveralls.io/github/isaacs/yallist) ## basic usage ```javascript var yallist = require('yallist') var myList = yallist.create([1, 2, 3]) myList.push('foo') myList.unshift('bar') // of course pop() and shift() are there, too console.log(myList.toArray()) // ['bar', 1, 2, 3, 'foo'] myList.forEach(function (k) { // walk the list head to tail }) myList.forEachReverse(function (k, index, list) { // walk the list tail to head }) var myDoubledList = myList.map(function (k) { return k + k }) // now myDoubledList contains ['barbar', 2, 4, 6, 'foofoo'] // mapReverse is also a thing var myDoubledListReverse = myList.mapReverse(function (k) { return k + k }) // ['foofoo', 6, 4, 2, 'barbar'] var reduced = myList.reduce(function (set, entry) { set += entry return set }, 'start') console.log(reduced) // 'startfoo123bar' ``` ## api The whole API is considered "public". Functions with the same name as an Array method work more or less the same way. There's reverse versions of most things because that's the point. ### Yallist Default export, the class that holds and manages a list. Call it with either a forEach-able (like an array) or a set of arguments, to initialize the list. The Array-ish methods all act like you'd expect. No magic length, though, so if you change that it won't automatically prune or add empty spots. ### Yallist.create(..) Alias for Yallist function. Some people like factories. #### yallist.head The first node in the list #### yallist.tail The last node in the list #### yallist.length The number of nodes in the list. (Change this at your peril. It is not magic like Array length.) #### yallist.toArray() Convert the list to an array. #### yallist.forEach(fn, [thisp]) Call a function on each item in the list. #### yallist.forEachReverse(fn, [thisp]) Call a function on each item in the list, in reverse order. #### yallist.get(n) Get the data at position `n` in the list. If you use this a lot, probably better off just using an Array. #### yallist.getReverse(n) Get the data at position `n`, counting from the tail. #### yallist.map(fn, thisp) Create a new Yallist with the result of calling the function on each item. #### yallist.mapReverse(fn, thisp) Same as `map`, but in reverse. #### yallist.pop() Get the data from the list tail, and remove the tail from the list. #### yallist.push(item, ...) Insert one or more items to the tail of the list. #### yallist.reduce(fn, initialValue) Like Array.reduce. #### yallist.reduceReverse Like Array.reduce, but in reverse. #### yallist.reverse Reverse the list in place. #### yallist.shift() Get the data from the list head, and remove the head from the list. #### yallist.slice([from], [to]) Just like Array.slice, but returns a new Yallist. #### yallist.sliceReverse([from], [to]) Just like yallist.slice, but the result is returned in reverse. #### yallist.toArray() Create an array representation of the list. #### yallist.toArrayReverse() Create a reversed array representation of the list. #### yallist.unshift(item, ...) Insert one or more items to the head of the list. #### yallist.unshiftNode(node) Move a Node object to the front of the list. (That is, pull it out of wherever it lives, and make it the new head.) If the node belongs to a different list, then that list will remove it first. #### yallist.pushNode(node) Move a Node object to the end of the list. (That is, pull it out of wherever it lives, and make it the new tail.) If the node belongs to a list already, then that list will remove it first. #### yallist.removeNode(node) Remove a node from the list, preserving referential integrity of head and tail and other nodes. Will throw an error if you try to have a list remove a node that doesn't belong to it. ### Yallist.Node The class that holds the data and is actually the list. Call with `var n = new Node(value, previousNode, nextNode)` Note that if you do direct operations on Nodes themselves, it's very easy to get into weird states where the list is broken. Be careful :) #### node.next The next node in the list. #### node.prev The previous node in the list. #### node.value The data the node contains. #### node.list The list to which this node belongs. (Null if it does not belong to any list.) <p align="center"> <img width="250" src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/yargs/yargs/master/yargs-logo.png"> </p> <h1 align="center"> Yargs </h1> <p align="center"> <b >Yargs be a node.js library fer hearties tryin' ter parse optstrings</b> </p> <br> ![ci](https://github.com/yargs/yargs/workflows/ci/badge.svg) [![NPM version][npm-image]][npm-url] [![js-standard-style][standard-image]][standard-url] [![Coverage][coverage-image]][coverage-url] [![Conventional Commits][conventional-commits-image]][conventional-commits-url] [![Slack][slack-image]][slack-url] ## Description Yargs helps you build interactive command line tools, by parsing arguments and generating an elegant user interface. It gives you: * commands and (grouped) options (`my-program.js serve --port=5000`). * a dynamically generated help menu based on your arguments: ``` mocha [spec..] Run tests with Mocha Commands mocha inspect [spec..] Run tests with Mocha [default] mocha init <path> create a client-side Mocha setup at <path> Rules & Behavior --allow-uncaught Allow uncaught errors to propagate [boolean] --async-only, -A Require all tests to use a callback (async) or return a Promise [boolean] ``` * bash-completion shortcuts for commands and options. * and [tons more](/docs/api.md). ## Installation Stable version: ```bash npm i yargs ``` Bleeding edge version with the most recent features: ```bash npm i yargs@next ``` ## Usage ### Simple Example ```javascript #!/usr/bin/env node const yargs = require('yargs/yargs') const { hideBin } = require('yargs/helpers') const argv = yargs(hideBin(process.argv)).argv if (argv.ships > 3 && argv.distance < 53.5) { console.log('Plunder more riffiwobbles!') } else { console.log('Retreat from the xupptumblers!') } ``` ```bash $ ./plunder.js --ships=4 --distance=22 Plunder more riffiwobbles! $ ./plunder.js --ships 12 --distance 98.7 Retreat from the xupptumblers! ``` ### Complex Example ```javascript #!/usr/bin/env node const yargs = require('yargs/yargs') const { hideBin } = require('yargs/helpers') yargs(hideBin(process.argv)) .command('serve [port]', 'start the server', (yargs) => { yargs .positional('port', { describe: 'port to bind on', default: 5000 }) }, (argv) => { if (argv.verbose) console.info(`start server on :${argv.port}`) serve(argv.port) }) .option('verbose', { alias: 'v', type: 'boolean', description: 'Run with verbose logging' }) .argv ``` Run the example above with `--help` to see the help for the application. ## Supported Platforms ### TypeScript yargs has type definitions at [@types/yargs][type-definitions]. ``` npm i @types/yargs --save-dev ``` See usage examples in [docs](/docs/typescript.md). ### Deno As of `v16`, `yargs` supports [Deno](https://github.com/denoland/deno): ```typescript import yargs from 'https://deno.land/x/yargs/deno.ts' import { Arguments } from 'https://deno.land/x/yargs/deno-types.ts' yargs(Deno.args) .command('download <files...>', 'download a list of files', (yargs: any) => { return yargs.positional('files', { describe: 'a list of files to do something with' }) }, (argv: Arguments) => { console.info(argv) }) .strictCommands() .demandCommand(1) .argv ``` ### ESM As of `v16`,`yargs` supports ESM imports: ```js import yargs from 'yargs' import { hideBin } from 'yargs/helpers' yargs(hideBin(process.argv)) .command('curl <url>', 'fetch the contents of the URL', () => {}, (argv) => { console.info(argv) }) .demandCommand(1) .argv ``` ### Usage in Browser See examples of using yargs in the browser in [docs](/docs/browser.md). ## Community Having problems? want to contribute? join our [community slack](http://devtoolscommunity.herokuapp.com). ## Documentation ### Table of Contents * [Yargs' API](/docs/api.md) * [Examples](/docs/examples.md) * [Parsing Tricks](/docs/tricks.md) * [Stop the Parser](/docs/tricks.md#stop) * [Negating Boolean Arguments](/docs/tricks.md#negate) * [Numbers](/docs/tricks.md#numbers) * [Arrays](/docs/tricks.md#arrays) * [Objects](/docs/tricks.md#objects) * [Quotes](/docs/tricks.md#quotes) * [Advanced Topics](/docs/advanced.md) * [Composing Your App Using Commands](/docs/advanced.md#commands) * [Building Configurable CLI Apps](/docs/advanced.md#configuration) * [Customizing Yargs' Parser](/docs/advanced.md#customizing) * [Bundling yargs](/docs/bundling.md) * [Contributing](/contributing.md) ## Supported Node.js Versions Libraries in this ecosystem make a best effort to track [Node.js' release schedule](https://nodejs.org/en/about/releases/). Here's [a post on why we think this is important](https://medium.com/the-node-js-collection/maintainers-should-consider-following-node-js-release-schedule-ab08ed4de71a). [npm-url]: https://www.npmjs.com/package/yargs [npm-image]: https://img.shields.io/npm/v/yargs.svg [standard-image]: https://img.shields.io/badge/code%20style-standard-brightgreen.svg [standard-url]: http://standardjs.com/ [conventional-commits-image]: https://img.shields.io/badge/Conventional%20Commits-1.0.0-yellow.svg [conventional-commits-url]: https://conventionalcommits.org/ [slack-image]: http://devtoolscommunity.herokuapp.com/badge.svg [slack-url]: http://devtoolscommunity.herokuapp.com [type-definitions]: https://github.com/DefinitelyTyped/DefinitelyTyped/tree/master/types/yargs [coverage-image]: https://img.shields.io/nycrc/yargs/yargs [coverage-url]: https://github.com/yargs/yargs/blob/master/.nycrc [![build status](https://app.travis-ci.com/dankogai/js-base64.svg)](https://app.travis-ci.com/github/dankogai/js-base64) # base64.js Yet another [Base64] transcoder. [Base64]: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base64 ## Install ```shell $ npm install --save js-base64 ``` ## Usage ### In Browser Locally… ```html <script src="base64.js"></script> ``` … or Directly from CDN. In which case you don't even need to install. ```html <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/[email protected]/base64.min.js"></script> ``` This good old way loads `Base64` in the global context (`window`). Though `Base64.noConflict()` is made available, you should consider using ES6 Module to avoid tainting `window`. ### As an ES6 Module locally… ```javascript import { Base64 } from 'js-base64'; ``` ```javascript // or if you prefer no Base64 namespace import { encode, decode } from 'js-base64'; ``` or even remotely. ```html <script type="module"> // note jsdelivr.net does not automatically minify .mjs import { Base64 } from 'https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/[email protected]/base64.mjs'; </script> ``` ```html <script type="module"> // or if you prefer no Base64 namespace import { encode, decode } from 'https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/[email protected]/base64.mjs'; </script> ``` ### node.js (commonjs) ```javascript const {Base64} = require('js-base64'); ``` Unlike the case above, the global context is no longer modified. You can also use [esm] to `import` instead of `require`. [esm]: https://github.com/standard-things/esm ```javascript require=require('esm')(module); import {Base64} from 'js-base64'; ``` ## SYNOPSIS ```javascript let latin = 'dankogai'; let utf8 = '小飼弾' let u8s = new Uint8Array([100,97,110,107,111,103,97,105]); Base64.encode(latin); // ZGFua29nYWk= Base64.encode(latin, true)); // ZGFua29nYWk skips padding Base64.encodeURI(latin)); // ZGFua29nYWk Base64.btoa(latin); // ZGFua29nYWk= Base64.btoa(utf8); // raises exception Base64.fromUint8Array(u8s); // ZGFua29nYWk= Base64.fromUint8Array(u8s, true); // ZGFua29nYW which is URI safe Base64.encode(utf8); // 5bCP6aO85by+ Base64.encode(utf8, true) // 5bCP6aO85by- Base64.encodeURI(utf8); // 5bCP6aO85by- ``` ```javascript Base64.decode( 'ZGFua29nYWk=');// dankogai Base64.decode( 'ZGFua29nYWk'); // dankogai Base64.atob( 'ZGFua29nYWk=');// dankogai Base64.atob( '5bCP6aO85by+');// '小飼弾' which is nonsense Base64.toUint8Array('ZGFua29nYWk=');// u8s above Base64.decode( '5bCP6aO85by+');// 小飼弾 // note .decodeURI() is unnecessary since it accepts both flavors Base64.decode( '5bCP6aO85by-');// 小飼弾 ``` ```javascript Base64.isValid(0); // false: 0 is not string Base64.isValid(''); // true: a valid Base64-encoded empty byte Base64.isValid('ZA=='); // true: a valid Base64-encoded 'd' Base64.isValid('Z A='); // true: whitespaces are okay Base64.isValid('ZA'); // true: padding ='s can be omitted Base64.isValid('++'); // true: can be non URL-safe Base64.isValid('--'); // true: or URL-safe Base64.isValid('+-'); // false: can't mix both ``` ### Built-in Extensions By default `Base64` leaves built-in prototypes untouched. But you can extend them as below. ```javascript // you have to explicitly extend String.prototype Base64.extendString(); // once extended, you can do the following 'dankogai'.toBase64(); // ZGFua29nYWk= '小飼弾'.toBase64(); // 5bCP6aO85by+ '小飼弾'.toBase64(true); // 5bCP6aO85by- '小飼弾'.toBase64URI(); // 5bCP6aO85by- ab alias of .toBase64(true) '小飼弾'.toBase64URL(); // 5bCP6aO85by- an alias of .toBase64URI() 'ZGFua29nYWk='.fromBase64(); // dankogai '5bCP6aO85by+'.fromBase64(); // 小飼弾 '5bCP6aO85by-'.fromBase64(); // 小飼弾 '5bCP6aO85by-'.toUint8Array();// u8s above ``` ```javascript // you have to explicitly extend Uint8Array.prototype Base64.extendUint8Array(); // once extended, you can do the following u8s.toBase64(); // 'ZGFua29nYWk=' u8s.toBase64URI(); // 'ZGFua29nYWk' u8s.toBase64URL(); // 'ZGFua29nYWk' an alias of .toBase64URI() ``` ```javascript // extend all at once Base64.extendBuiltins() ``` ## `.decode()` vs `.atob` (and `.encode()` vs `btoa()`) Suppose you have: ``` var pngBase64 = "iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAQAAAC1HAwCAAAAC0lEQVR42mNkYAAAAAYAAjCB0C8AAAAASUVORK5CYII="; ``` Which is a Base64-encoded 1x1 transparent PNG, **DO NOT USE** `Base64.decode(pngBase64)`.  Use `Base64.atob(pngBase64)` instead.  `Base64.decode()` decodes to UTF-8 string while `Base64.atob()` decodes to bytes, which is compatible to browser built-in `atob()` (Which is absent in node.js).  The same rule applies to the opposite direction. Or even better, `Base64.toUint8Array(pngBase64)`. ### If you really, really need an ES5 version You can transpiles to an ES5 that runs on IEs before 11. Do the following in your shell. ```shell $ make base64.es5.js ``` ## Brief History * Since version 3.3 it is written in TypeScript. Now `base64.mjs` is compiled from `base64.ts` then `base64.js` is generated from `base64.mjs`. * Since version 3.7 `base64.js` is ES5-compatible again (hence IE11-compabile). * Since 3.0 `js-base64` switch to ES2015 module so it is no longer compatible with legacy browsers like IE (see above) # lodash.merge v4.6.2 The [Lodash](https://lodash.com/) method `_.merge` exported as a [Node.js](https://nodejs.org/) module. ## Installation Using npm: ```bash $ {sudo -H} npm i -g npm $ npm i --save lodash.merge ``` In Node.js: ```js var merge = require('lodash.merge'); ``` See the [documentation](https://lodash.com/docs#merge) or [package source](https://github.com/lodash/lodash/blob/4.6.2-npm-packages/lodash.merge) for more details. # assemblyscript-json ![npm version](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/assemblyscript-json) ![npm downloads per month](https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/assemblyscript-json) JSON encoder / decoder for AssemblyScript. Special thanks to https://github.com/MaxGraey/bignum.wasm for basic unit testing infra for AssemblyScript. ## Installation `assemblyscript-json` is available as a [npm package](https://www.npmjs.com/package/assemblyscript-json). You can install `assemblyscript-json` in your AssemblyScript project by running: `npm install --save assemblyscript-json` ## Usage ### Parsing JSON ```typescript import { JSON } from "assemblyscript-json"; // Parse an object using the JSON object let jsonObj: JSON.Obj = <JSON.Obj>(JSON.parse('{"hello": "world", "value": 24}')); // We can then use the .getX functions to read from the object if you know it's type // This will return the appropriate JSON.X value if the key exists, or null if the key does not exist let worldOrNull: JSON.Str | null = jsonObj.getString("hello"); // This will return a JSON.Str or null if (worldOrNull != null) { // use .valueOf() to turn the high level JSON.Str type into a string let world: string = worldOrNull.valueOf(); } let numOrNull: JSON.Num | null = jsonObj.getNum("value"); if (numOrNull != null) { // use .valueOf() to turn the high level JSON.Num type into a f64 let value: f64 = numOrNull.valueOf(); } // If you don't know the value type, get the parent JSON.Value let valueOrNull: JSON.Value | null = jsonObj.getValue("hello"); if (valueOrNull != null) { let value = <JSON.Value>valueOrNull; // Next we could figure out what type we are if(value.isString) { // value.isString would be true, so we can cast to a string let innerString = (<JSON.Str>value).valueOf(); let jsonString = (<JSON.Str>value).stringify(); // Do something with string value } } ``` ### Encoding JSON ```typescript import { JSONEncoder } from "assemblyscript-json"; // Create encoder let encoder = new JSONEncoder(); // Construct necessary object encoder.pushObject("obj"); encoder.setInteger("int", 10); encoder.setString("str", ""); encoder.popObject(); // Get serialized data let json: Uint8Array = encoder.serialize(); // Or get serialized data as string let jsonString: string = encoder.stringify(); assert(jsonString, '"obj": {"int": 10, "str": ""}'); // True! ``` ### Custom JSON Deserializers ```typescript import { JSONDecoder, JSONHandler } from "assemblyscript-json"; // Events need to be received by custom object extending JSONHandler. // NOTE: All methods are optional to implement. class MyJSONEventsHandler extends JSONHandler { setString(name: string, value: string): void { // Handle field } setBoolean(name: string, value: bool): void { // Handle field } setNull(name: string): void { // Handle field } setInteger(name: string, value: i64): void { // Handle field } setFloat(name: string, value: f64): void { // Handle field } pushArray(name: string): bool { // Handle array start // true means that nested object needs to be traversed, false otherwise // Note that returning false means JSONDecoder.startIndex need to be updated by handler return true; } popArray(): void { // Handle array end } pushObject(name: string): bool { // Handle object start // true means that nested object needs to be traversed, false otherwise // Note that returning false means JSONDecoder.startIndex need to be updated by handler return true; } popObject(): void { // Handle object end } } // Create decoder let decoder = new JSONDecoder<MyJSONEventsHandler>(new MyJSONEventsHandler()); // Create a byte buffer of our JSON. NOTE: Deserializers work on UTF8 string buffers. let jsonString = '{"hello": "world"}'; let jsonBuffer = Uint8Array.wrap(String.UTF8.encode(jsonString)); // Parse JSON decoder.deserialize(jsonBuffer); // This will send events to MyJSONEventsHandler ``` Feel free to look through the [tests](https://github.com/nearprotocol/assemblyscript-json/tree/master/assembly/__tests__) for more usage examples. ## Reference Documentation Reference API Documentation can be found in the [docs directory](./docs). ## License [MIT](./LICENSE) # is-extglob [![NPM version](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/is-extglob.svg?style=flat)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/is-extglob) [![NPM downloads](https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/is-extglob.svg?style=flat)](https://npmjs.org/package/is-extglob) [![Build Status](https://img.shields.io/travis/jonschlinkert/is-extglob.svg?style=flat)](https://travis-ci.org/jonschlinkert/is-extglob) > Returns true if a string has an extglob. ## Install Install with [npm](https://www.npmjs.com/): ```sh $ npm install --save is-extglob ``` ## Usage ```js var isExtglob = require('is-extglob'); ``` **True** ```js isExtglob('?(abc)'); isExtglob('@(abc)'); isExtglob('!(abc)'); isExtglob('*(abc)'); isExtglob('+(abc)'); ``` **False** Escaped extglobs: ```js isExtglob('\\?(abc)'); isExtglob('\\@(abc)'); isExtglob('\\!(abc)'); isExtglob('\\*(abc)'); isExtglob('\\+(abc)'); ``` Everything else... ```js isExtglob('foo.js'); isExtglob('!foo.js'); isExtglob('*.js'); isExtglob('**/abc.js'); isExtglob('abc/*.js'); isExtglob('abc/(aaa|bbb).js'); isExtglob('abc/[a-z].js'); isExtglob('abc/{a,b}.js'); isExtglob('abc/?.js'); isExtglob('abc.js'); isExtglob('abc/def/ghi.js'); ``` ## History **v2.0** Adds support for escaping. Escaped exglobs no longer return true. ## About ### Related projects * [has-glob](https://www.npmjs.com/package/has-glob): Returns `true` if an array has a glob pattern. | [homepage](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/has-glob "Returns `true` if an array has a glob pattern.") * [is-glob](https://www.npmjs.com/package/is-glob): Returns `true` if the given string looks like a glob pattern or an extglob pattern… [more](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/is-glob) | [homepage](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/is-glob "Returns `true` if the given string looks like a glob pattern or an extglob pattern. This makes it easy to create code that only uses external modules like node-glob when necessary, resulting in much faster code execution and initialization time, and a bet") * [micromatch](https://www.npmjs.com/package/micromatch): Glob matching for javascript/node.js. A drop-in replacement and faster alternative to minimatch and multimatch. | [homepage](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/micromatch "Glob matching for javascript/node.js. A drop-in replacement and faster alternative to minimatch and multimatch.") ### Contributing Pull requests and stars are always welcome. For bugs and feature requests, [please create an issue](../../issues/new). ### Building docs _(This document was generated by [verb-generate-readme](https://github.com/verbose/verb-generate-readme) (a [verb](https://github.com/verbose/verb) generator), please don't edit the readme directly. Any changes to the readme must be made in [.verb.md](.verb.md).)_ To generate the readme and API documentation with [verb](https://github.com/verbose/verb): ```sh $ npm install -g verb verb-generate-readme && verb ``` ### Running tests Install dev dependencies: ```sh $ npm install -d && npm test ``` ### Author **Jon Schlinkert** * [github/jonschlinkert](https://github.com/jonschlinkert) * [twitter/jonschlinkert](http://twitter.com/jonschlinkert) ### License Copyright © 2016, [Jon Schlinkert](https://github.com/jonschlinkert). Released under the [MIT license](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/is-extglob/blob/master/LICENSE). *** _This file was generated by [verb-generate-readme](https://github.com/verbose/verb-generate-readme), v0.1.31, on October 12, 2016._ # require-main-filename [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/yargs/require-main-filename.png)](https://travis-ci.org/yargs/require-main-filename) [![Coverage Status](https://coveralls.io/repos/yargs/require-main-filename/badge.svg?branch=master)](https://coveralls.io/r/yargs/require-main-filename?branch=master) [![NPM version](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/require-main-filename.svg)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/require-main-filename) `require.main.filename` is great for figuring out the entry point for the current application. This can be combined with a module like [pkg-conf](https://www.npmjs.com/package/pkg-conf) to, _as if by magic_, load top-level configuration. Unfortunately, `require.main.filename` sometimes fails when an application is executed with an alternative process manager, e.g., [iisnode](https://github.com/tjanczuk/iisnode). `require-main-filename` is a shim that addresses this problem. ## Usage ```js var main = require('require-main-filename')() // use main as an alternative to require.main.filename. ``` ## License ISC <a name="table"></a> # Table > Produces a string that represents array data in a text table. [![Github action status](https://github.com/gajus/table/actions/workflows/main.yml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/gajus/table/actions) [![Coveralls](https://img.shields.io/coveralls/gajus/table.svg?style=flat-square)](https://coveralls.io/github/gajus/table) [![NPM version](http://img.shields.io/npm/v/table.svg?style=flat-square)](https://www.npmjs.org/package/table) [![Canonical Code Style](https://img.shields.io/badge/code%20style-canonical-blue.svg?style=flat-square)](https://github.com/gajus/canonical) [![Twitter Follow](https://img.shields.io/twitter/follow/kuizinas.svg?style=social&label=Follow)](https://twitter.com/kuizinas) * [Table](#table) * [Features](#table-features) * [Install](#table-install) * [Usage](#table-usage) * [API](#table-api) * [table](#table-api-table-1) * [createStream](#table-api-createstream) * [getBorderCharacters](#table-api-getbordercharacters) ![Demo of table displaying a list of missions to the Moon.](./.README/demo.png) <a name="table-features"></a> ## Features * Works with strings containing [fullwidth](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halfwidth_and_fullwidth_forms) characters. * Works with strings containing [ANSI escape codes](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ANSI_escape_code). * Configurable border characters. * Configurable content alignment per column. * Configurable content padding per column. * Configurable column width. * Text wrapping. <a name="table-install"></a> ## Install ```bash npm install table ``` [![Buy Me A Coffee](https://www.buymeacoffee.com/assets/img/custom_images/orange_img.png)](https://www.buymeacoffee.com/gajus) [![Become a Patron](https://c5.patreon.com/external/logo/become_a_patron_button.png)](https://www.patreon.com/gajus) <a name="table-usage"></a> ## Usage ```js import { table } from 'table'; // Using commonjs? // const { table } = require('table'); const data = [ ['0A', '0B', '0C'], ['1A', '1B', '1C'], ['2A', '2B', '2C'] ]; console.log(table(data)); ``` ``` ╔════╤════╤════╗ ║ 0A │ 0B │ 0C ║ ╟────┼────┼────╢ ║ 1A │ 1B │ 1C ║ ╟────┼────┼────╢ ║ 2A │ 2B │ 2C ║ ╚════╧════╧════╝ ``` <a name="table-api"></a> ## API <a name="table-api-table-1"></a> ### table Returns the string in the table format **Parameters:** - **_data_:** The data to display - Type: `any[][]` - Required: `true` - **_config_:** Table configuration - Type: `object` - Required: `false` <a name="table-api-table-1-config-border"></a> ##### config.border Type: `{ [type: string]: string }`\ Default: `honeywell` [template](#getbordercharacters) Custom borders. The keys are any of: - `topLeft`, `topRight`, `topBody`,`topJoin` - `bottomLeft`, `bottomRight`, `bottomBody`, `bottomJoin` - `joinLeft`, `joinRight`, `joinBody`, `joinJoin` - `bodyLeft`, `bodyRight`, `bodyJoin` - `headerJoin` ```js const data = [ ['0A', '0B', '0C'], ['1A', '1B', '1C'], ['2A', '2B', '2C'] ]; const config = { border: { topBody: `─`, topJoin: `┬`, topLeft: `┌`, topRight: `┐`, bottomBody: `─`, bottomJoin: `┴`, bottomLeft: `└`, bottomRight: `┘`, bodyLeft: `│`, bodyRight: `│`, bodyJoin: `│`, joinBody: `─`, joinLeft: `├`, joinRight: `┤`, joinJoin: `┼` } }; console.log(table(data, config)); ``` ``` ┌────┬────┬────┐ │ 0A │ 0B │ 0C │ ├────┼────┼────┤ │ 1A │ 1B │ 1C │ ├────┼────┼────┤ │ 2A │ 2B │ 2C │ └────┴────┴────┘ ``` <a name="table-api-table-1-config-drawverticalline"></a> ##### config.drawVerticalLine Type: `(lineIndex: number, columnCount: number) => boolean`\ Default: `() => true` It is used to tell whether to draw a vertical line. This callback is called for each vertical border of the table. If the table has `n` columns, then the `index` parameter is alternatively received all numbers in range `[0, n]` inclusively. ```js const data = [ ['0A', '0B', '0C'], ['1A', '1B', '1C'], ['2A', '2B', '2C'], ['3A', '3B', '3C'], ['4A', '4B', '4C'] ]; const config = { drawVerticalLine: (lineIndex, columnCount) => { return lineIndex === 0 || lineIndex === columnCount; } }; console.log(table(data, config)); ``` ``` ╔════════════╗ ║ 0A 0B 0C ║ ╟────────────╢ ║ 1A 1B 1C ║ ╟────────────╢ ║ 2A 2B 2C ║ ╟────────────╢ ║ 3A 3B 3C ║ ╟────────────╢ ║ 4A 4B 4C ║ ╚════════════╝ ``` <a name="table-api-table-1-config-drawhorizontalline"></a> ##### config.drawHorizontalLine Type: `(lineIndex: number, rowCount: number) => boolean`\ Default: `() => true` It is used to tell whether to draw a horizontal line. This callback is called for each horizontal border of the table. If the table has `n` rows, then the `index` parameter is alternatively received all numbers in range `[0, n]` inclusively. If the table has `n` rows and contains the header, then the range will be `[0, n+1]` inclusively. ```js const data = [ ['0A', '0B', '0C'], ['1A', '1B', '1C'], ['2A', '2B', '2C'], ['3A', '3B', '3C'], ['4A', '4B', '4C'] ]; const config = { drawHorizontalLine: (lineIndex, rowCount) => { return lineIndex === 0 || lineIndex === 1 || lineIndex === rowCount - 1 || lineIndex === rowCount; } }; console.log(table(data, config)); ``` ``` ╔════╤════╤════╗ ║ 0A │ 0B │ 0C ║ ╟────┼────┼────╢ ║ 1A │ 1B │ 1C ║ ║ 2A │ 2B │ 2C ║ ║ 3A │ 3B │ 3C ║ ╟────┼────┼────╢ ║ 4A │ 4B │ 4C ║ ╚════╧════╧════╝ ``` <a name="table-api-table-1-config-singleline"></a> ##### config.singleLine Type: `boolean`\ Default: `false` If `true`, horizontal lines inside the table are not drawn. This option also overrides the `config.drawHorizontalLine` if specified. ```js const data = [ ['-rw-r--r--', '1', 'pandorym', 'staff', '1529', 'May 23 11:25', 'LICENSE'], ['-rw-r--r--', '1', 'pandorym', 'staff', '16327', 'May 23 11:58', 'README.md'], ['drwxr-xr-x', '76', 'pandorym', 'staff', '2432', 'May 23 12:02', 'dist'], ['drwxr-xr-x', '634', 'pandorym', 'staff', '20288', 'May 23 11:54', 'node_modules'], ['-rw-r--r--', '1,', 'pandorym', 'staff', '525688', 'May 23 11:52', 'package-lock.json'], ['-rw-r--r--@', '1', 'pandorym', 'staff', '2440', 'May 23 11:25', 'package.json'], ['drwxr-xr-x', '27', 'pandorym', 'staff', '864', 'May 23 11:25', 'src'], ['drwxr-xr-x', '20', 'pandorym', 'staff', '640', 'May 23 11:25', 'test'], ]; const config = { singleLine: true }; console.log(table(data, config)); ``` ``` ╔═════════════╤═════╤══════════╤═══════╤════════╤══════════════╤═══════════════════╗ ║ -rw-r--r-- │ 1 │ pandorym │ staff │ 1529 │ May 23 11:25 │ LICENSE ║ ║ -rw-r--r-- │ 1 │ pandorym │ staff │ 16327 │ May 23 11:58 │ README.md ║ ║ drwxr-xr-x │ 76 │ pandorym │ staff │ 2432 │ May 23 12:02 │ dist ║ ║ drwxr-xr-x │ 634 │ pandorym │ staff │ 20288 │ May 23 11:54 │ node_modules ║ ║ -rw-r--r-- │ 1, │ pandorym │ staff │ 525688 │ May 23 11:52 │ package-lock.json ║ ║ -rw-r--r--@ │ 1 │ pandorym │ staff │ 2440 │ May 23 11:25 │ package.json ║ ║ drwxr-xr-x │ 27 │ pandorym │ staff │ 864 │ May 23 11:25 │ src ║ ║ drwxr-xr-x │ 20 │ pandorym │ staff │ 640 │ May 23 11:25 │ test ║ ╚═════════════╧═════╧══════════╧═══════╧════════╧══════════════╧═══════════════════╝ ``` <a name="table-api-table-1-config-columns"></a> ##### config.columns Type: `Column[] | { [columnIndex: number]: Column }` Column specific configurations. <a name="table-api-table-1-config-columns-config-columns-width"></a> ###### config.columns[*].width Type: `number`\ Default: the maximum cell widths of the column Column width (excluding the paddings). ```js const data = [ ['0A', '0B', '0C'], ['1A', '1B', '1C'], ['2A', '2B', '2C'] ]; const config = { columns: { 1: { width: 10 } } }; console.log(table(data, config)); ``` ``` ╔════╤════════════╤════╗ ║ 0A │ 0B │ 0C ║ ╟────┼────────────┼────╢ ║ 1A │ 1B │ 1C ║ ╟────┼────────────┼────╢ ║ 2A │ 2B │ 2C ║ ╚════╧════════════╧════╝ ``` <a name="table-api-table-1-config-columns-config-columns-alignment"></a> ###### config.columns[*].alignment Type: `'center' | 'justify' | 'left' | 'right'`\ Default: `'left'` Cell content horizontal alignment ```js const data = [ ['0A', '0B', '0C', '0D 0E 0F'], ['1A', '1B', '1C', '1D 1E 1F'], ['2A', '2B', '2C', '2D 2E 2F'], ]; const config = { columnDefault: { width: 10, }, columns: [ { alignment: 'left' }, { alignment: 'center' }, { alignment: 'right' }, { alignment: 'justify' } ], }; console.log(table(data, config)); ``` ``` ╔════════════╤════════════╤════════════╤════════════╗ ║ 0A │ 0B │ 0C │ 0D 0E 0F ║ ╟────────────┼────────────┼────────────┼────────────╢ ║ 1A │ 1B │ 1C │ 1D 1E 1F ║ ╟────────────┼────────────┼────────────┼────────────╢ ║ 2A │ 2B │ 2C │ 2D 2E 2F ║ ╚════════════╧════════════╧════════════╧════════════╝ ``` <a name="table-api-table-1-config-columns-config-columns-verticalalignment"></a> ###### config.columns[*].verticalAlignment Type: `'top' | 'middle' | 'bottom'`\ Default: `'top'` Cell content vertical alignment ```js const data = [ ['A', 'B', 'C', 'DEF'], ]; const config = { columnDefault: { width: 1, }, columns: [ { verticalAlignment: 'top' }, { verticalAlignment: 'middle' }, { verticalAlignment: 'bottom' }, ], }; console.log(table(data, config)); ``` ``` ╔═══╤═══╤═══╤═══╗ ║ A │ │ │ D ║ ║ │ B │ │ E ║ ║ │ │ C │ F ║ ╚═══╧═══╧═══╧═══╝ ``` <a name="table-api-table-1-config-columns-config-columns-paddingleft"></a> ###### config.columns[*].paddingLeft Type: `number`\ Default: `1` The number of whitespaces used to pad the content on the left. <a name="table-api-table-1-config-columns-config-columns-paddingright"></a> ###### config.columns[*].paddingRight Type: `number`\ Default: `1` The number of whitespaces used to pad the content on the right. The `paddingLeft` and `paddingRight` options do not count on the column width. So the column has `width = 5`, `paddingLeft = 2` and `paddingRight = 2` will have the total width is `9`. ```js const data = [ ['0A', 'AABBCC', '0C'], ['1A', '1B', '1C'], ['2A', '2B', '2C'] ]; const config = { columns: [ { paddingLeft: 3 }, { width: 2, paddingRight: 3 } ] }; console.log(table(data, config)); ``` ``` ╔══════╤══════╤════╗ ║ 0A │ AA │ 0C ║ ║ │ BB │ ║ ║ │ CC │ ║ ╟──────┼──────┼────╢ ║ 1A │ 1B │ 1C ║ ╟──────┼──────┼────╢ ║ 2A │ 2B │ 2C ║ ╚══════╧══════╧════╝ ``` <a name="table-api-table-1-config-columns-config-columns-truncate"></a> ###### config.columns[*].truncate Type: `number`\ Default: `Infinity` The number of characters is which the content will be truncated. To handle a content that overflows the container width, `table` package implements [text wrapping](#config.columns[*].wrapWord). However, sometimes you may want to truncate content that is too long to be displayed in the table. ```js const data = [ ['Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Phasellus pulvinar nibh sed mauris convallis dapibus. Nunc venenatis tempus nulla sit amet viverra.'] ]; const config = { columns: [ { width: 20, truncate: 100 } ] }; console.log(table(data, config)); ``` ``` ╔══════════════════════╗ ║ Lorem ipsum dolor si ║ ║ t amet, consectetur ║ ║ adipiscing elit. Pha ║ ║ sellus pulvinar nibh ║ ║ sed mauris convall… ║ ╚══════════════════════╝ ``` <a name="table-api-table-1-config-columns-config-columns-wrapword"></a> ###### config.columns[*].wrapWord Type: `boolean`\ Default: `false` The `table` package implements auto text wrapping, i.e., text that has the width greater than the container width will be separated into multiple lines at the nearest space or one of the special characters: `\|/_.,;-`. When `wrapWord` is `false`: ```js const data = [ ['Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Phasellus pulvinar nibh sed mauris convallis dapibus. Nunc venenatis tempus nulla sit amet viverra.'] ]; const config = { columns: [ { width: 20 } ] }; console.log(table(data, config)); ``` ``` ╔══════════════════════╗ ║ Lorem ipsum dolor si ║ ║ t amet, consectetur ║ ║ adipiscing elit. Pha ║ ║ sellus pulvinar nibh ║ ║ sed mauris convallis ║ ║ dapibus. Nunc venena ║ ║ tis tempus nulla sit ║ ║ amet viverra. ║ ╚══════════════════════╝ ``` When `wrapWord` is `true`: ``` ╔══════════════════════╗ ║ Lorem ipsum dolor ║ ║ sit amet, ║ ║ consectetur ║ ║ adipiscing elit. ║ ║ Phasellus pulvinar ║ ║ nibh sed mauris ║ ║ convallis dapibus. ║ ║ Nunc venenatis ║ ║ tempus nulla sit ║ ║ amet viverra. ║ ╚══════════════════════╝ ``` <a name="table-api-table-1-config-columndefault"></a> ##### config.columnDefault Type: `Column`\ Default: `{}` The default configuration for all columns. Column-specific settings will overwrite the default values. <a name="table-api-table-1-config-header"></a> ##### config.header Type: `object` Header configuration. *Deprecated in favor of the new spanning cells API.* The header configuration inherits the most of the column's, except: - `content` **{string}**: the header content. - `width:` calculate based on the content width automatically. - `alignment:` `center` be default. - `verticalAlignment:` is not supported. - `config.border.topJoin` will be `config.border.topBody` for prettier. ```js const data = [ ['0A', '0B', '0C'], ['1A', '1B', '1C'], ['2A', '2B', '2C'], ]; const config = { columnDefault: { width: 10, }, header: { alignment: 'center', content: 'THE HEADER\nThis is the table about something', }, } console.log(table(data, config)); ``` ``` ╔══════════════════════════════════════╗ ║ THE HEADER ║ ║ This is the table about something ║ ╟────────────┬────────────┬────────────╢ ║ 0A │ 0B │ 0C ║ ╟────────────┼────────────┼────────────╢ ║ 1A │ 1B │ 1C ║ ╟────────────┼────────────┼────────────╢ ║ 2A │ 2B │ 2C ║ ╚════════════╧════════════╧════════════╝ ``` <a name="table-api-table-1-config-spanningcells"></a> ##### config.spanningCells Type: `SpanningCellConfig[]` Spanning cells configuration. The configuration should be straightforward: just specify an array of minimal cell configurations including the position of top-left cell and the number of columns and/or rows will be expanded from it. The content of overlap cells will be ignored to make the `data` shape be consistent. By default, the configuration of column that the top-left cell belongs to will be applied to the whole spanning cell, except: * The `width` will be summed up of all spanning columns. * The `paddingRight` will be received from the right-most column intentionally. Advances customized column-like styles can be configurable to each spanning cell to overwrite the default behavior. ```js const data = [ ['Test Coverage Report', '', '', '', '', ''], ['Module', 'Component', 'Test Cases', 'Failures', 'Durations', 'Success Rate'], ['Services', 'User', '50', '30', '3m 7s', '60.0%'], ['', 'Payment', '100', '80', '7m 15s', '80.0%'], ['Subtotal', '', '150', '110', '10m 22s', '73.3%'], ['Controllers', 'User', '24', '18', '1m 30s', '75.0%'], ['', 'Payment', '30', '24', '50s', '80.0%'], ['Subtotal', '', '54', '42', '2m 20s', '77.8%'], ['Total', '', '204', '152', '12m 42s', '74.5%'], ]; const config = { columns: [ { alignment: 'center', width: 12 }, { alignment: 'center', width: 10 }, { alignment: 'right' }, { alignment: 'right' }, { alignment: 'right' }, { alignment: 'right' } ], spanningCells: [ { col: 0, row: 0, colSpan: 6 }, { col: 0, row: 2, rowSpan: 2, verticalAlignment: 'middle'}, { col: 0, row: 4, colSpan: 2, alignment: 'right'}, { col: 0, row: 5, rowSpan: 2, verticalAlignment: 'middle'}, { col: 0, row: 7, colSpan: 2, alignment: 'right' }, { col: 0, row: 8, colSpan: 2, alignment: 'right' } ], }; console.log(table(data, config)); ``` ``` ╔══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╗ ║ Test Coverage Report ║ ╟──────────────┬────────────┬────────────┬──────────┬───────────┬──────────────╢ ║ Module │ Component │ Test Cases │ Failures │ Durations │ Success Rate ║ ╟──────────────┼────────────┼────────────┼──────────┼───────────┼──────────────╢ ║ │ User │ 50 │ 30 │ 3m 7s │ 60.0% ║ ║ Services ├────────────┼────────────┼──────────┼───────────┼──────────────╢ ║ │ Payment │ 100 │ 80 │ 7m 15s │ 80.0% ║ ╟──────────────┴────────────┼────────────┼──────────┼───────────┼──────────────╢ ║ Subtotal │ 150 │ 110 │ 10m 22s │ 73.3% ║ ╟──────────────┬────────────┼────────────┼──────────┼───────────┼──────────────╢ ║ │ User │ 24 │ 18 │ 1m 30s │ 75.0% ║ ║ Controllers ├────────────┼────────────┼──────────┼───────────┼──────────────╢ ║ │ Payment │ 30 │ 24 │ 50s │ 80.0% ║ ╟──────────────┴────────────┼────────────┼──────────┼───────────┼──────────────╢ ║ Subtotal │ 54 │ 42 │ 2m 20s │ 77.8% ║ ╟───────────────────────────┼────────────┼──────────┼───────────┼──────────────╢ ║ Total │ 204 │ 152 │ 12m 42s │ 74.5% ║ ╚═══════════════════════════╧════════════╧══════════╧═══════════╧══════════════╝ ``` <a name="table-api-createstream"></a> ### createStream `table` package exports `createStream` function used to draw a table and append rows. **Parameter:** - _**config:**_ the same as `table`'s, except `config.columnDefault.width` and `config.columnCount` must be provided. ```js import { createStream } from 'table'; const config = { columnDefault: { width: 50 }, columnCount: 1 }; const stream = createStream(config); setInterval(() => { stream.write([new Date()]); }, 500); ``` ![Streaming current date.](./.README/api/stream/streaming.gif) `table` package uses ANSI escape codes to overwrite the output of the last line when a new row is printed. The underlying implementation is explained in this [Stack Overflow answer](http://stackoverflow.com/a/32938658/368691). Streaming supports all of the configuration properties and functionality of a static table (such as auto text wrapping, alignment and padding), e.g. ```js import { createStream } from 'table'; import _ from 'lodash'; const config = { columnDefault: { width: 50 }, columnCount: 3, columns: [ { width: 10, alignment: 'right' }, { alignment: 'center' }, { width: 10 } ] }; const stream = createStream(config); let i = 0; setInterval(() => { let random; random = _.sample('abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz', _.random(1, 30)).join(''); stream.write([i++, new Date(), random]); }, 500); ``` ![Streaming random data.](./.README/api/stream/streaming-random.gif) <a name="table-api-getbordercharacters"></a> ### getBorderCharacters **Parameter:** - **_template_** - Type: `'honeywell' | 'norc' | 'ramac' | 'void'` - Required: `true` You can load one of the predefined border templates using `getBorderCharacters` function. ```js import { table, getBorderCharacters } from 'table'; const data = [ ['0A', '0B', '0C'], ['1A', '1B', '1C'], ['2A', '2B', '2C'] ]; const config = { border: getBorderCharacters(`name of the template`) }; console.log(table(data, config)); ``` ``` # honeywell ╔════╤════╤════╗ ║ 0A │ 0B │ 0C ║ ╟────┼────┼────╢ ║ 1A │ 1B │ 1C ║ ╟────┼────┼────╢ ║ 2A │ 2B │ 2C ║ ╚════╧════╧════╝ # norc ┌────┬────┬────┐ │ 0A │ 0B │ 0C │ ├────┼────┼────┤ │ 1A │ 1B │ 1C │ ├────┼────┼────┤ │ 2A │ 2B │ 2C │ └────┴────┴────┘ # ramac (ASCII; for use in terminals that do not support Unicode characters) +----+----+----+ | 0A | 0B | 0C | |----|----|----| | 1A | 1B | 1C | |----|----|----| | 2A | 2B | 2C | +----+----+----+ # void (no borders; see "borderless table" section of the documentation) 0A 0B 0C 1A 1B 1C 2A 2B 2C ``` Raise [an issue](https://github.com/gajus/table/issues) if you'd like to contribute a new border template. <a name="table-api-getbordercharacters-borderless-table"></a> #### Borderless Table Simply using `void` border character template creates a table with a lot of unnecessary spacing. To create a more pleasant to the eye table, reset the padding and remove the joining rows, e.g. ```js const output = table(data, { border: getBorderCharacters('void'), columnDefault: { paddingLeft: 0, paddingRight: 1 }, drawHorizontalLine: () => false } ); console.log(output); ``` ``` 0A 0B 0C 1A 1B 1C 2A 2B 2C ``` # which-module > Find the module object for something that was require()d [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/nexdrew/which-module.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/nexdrew/which-module) [![Coverage Status](https://coveralls.io/repos/github/nexdrew/which-module/badge.svg?branch=master)](https://coveralls.io/github/nexdrew/which-module?branch=master) [![Standard Version](https://img.shields.io/badge/release-standard%20version-brightgreen.svg)](https://github.com/conventional-changelog/standard-version) Find the `module` object in `require.cache` for something that was `require()`d or `import`ed - essentially a reverse `require()` lookup. Useful for libs that want to e.g. lookup a filename for a module or submodule that it did not `require()` itself. ## Install and Usage ``` npm install --save which-module ``` ```js const whichModule = require('which-module') console.log(whichModule(require('something'))) // Module { // id: '/path/to/project/node_modules/something/index.js', // exports: [Function], // parent: ..., // filename: '/path/to/project/node_modules/something/index.js', // loaded: true, // children: [], // paths: [ '/path/to/project/node_modules/something/node_modules', // '/path/to/project/node_modules', // '/path/to/node_modules', // '/path/node_modules', // '/node_modules' ] } ``` ## API ### `whichModule(exported)` Return the [`module` object](https://nodejs.org/api/modules.html#modules_the_module_object), if any, that represents the given argument in the `require.cache`. `exported` can be anything that was previously `require()`d or `import`ed as a module, submodule, or dependency - which means `exported` is identical to the `module.exports` returned by this method. If `exported` did not come from the `exports` of a `module` in `require.cache`, then this method returns `null`. ## License ISC © Contributors # word-wrap [![NPM version](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/word-wrap.svg?style=flat)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/word-wrap) [![NPM monthly downloads](https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/word-wrap.svg?style=flat)](https://npmjs.org/package/word-wrap) [![NPM total downloads](https://img.shields.io/npm/dt/word-wrap.svg?style=flat)](https://npmjs.org/package/word-wrap) [![Linux Build Status](https://img.shields.io/travis/jonschlinkert/word-wrap.svg?style=flat&label=Travis)](https://travis-ci.org/jonschlinkert/word-wrap) > Wrap words to a specified length. ## Install Install with [npm](https://www.npmjs.com/): ```sh $ npm install --save word-wrap ``` ## Usage ```js var wrap = require('word-wrap'); wrap('Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat.'); ``` Results in: ``` Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. ``` ## Options ![image](https://cloud.githubusercontent.com/assets/383994/6543728/7a381c08-c4f6-11e4-8b7d-b6ba197569c9.png) ### options.width Type: `Number` Default: `50` The width of the text before wrapping to a new line. **Example:** ```js wrap(str, {width: 60}); ``` ### options.indent Type: `String` Default: `` (two spaces) The string to use at the beginning of each line. **Example:** ```js wrap(str, {indent: ' '}); ``` ### options.newline Type: `String` Default: `\n` The string to use at the end of each line. **Example:** ```js wrap(str, {newline: '\n\n'}); ``` ### options.escape Type: `function` Default: `function(str){return str;}` An escape function to run on each line after splitting them. **Example:** ```js var xmlescape = require('xml-escape'); wrap(str, { escape: function(string){ return xmlescape(string); } }); ``` ### options.trim Type: `Boolean` Default: `false` Trim trailing whitespace from the returned string. This option is included since `.trim()` would also strip the leading indentation from the first line. **Example:** ```js wrap(str, {trim: true}); ``` ### options.cut Type: `Boolean` Default: `false` Break a word between any two letters when the word is longer than the specified width. **Example:** ```js wrap(str, {cut: true}); ``` ## About ### Related projects * [common-words](https://www.npmjs.com/package/common-words): Updated list (JSON) of the 100 most common words in the English language. Useful for… [more](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/common-words) | [homepage](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/common-words "Updated list (JSON) of the 100 most common words in the English language. Useful for excluding these words from arrays.") * [shuffle-words](https://www.npmjs.com/package/shuffle-words): Shuffle the words in a string and optionally the letters in each word using the… [more](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/shuffle-words) | [homepage](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/shuffle-words "Shuffle the words in a string and optionally the letters in each word using the Fisher-Yates algorithm. Useful for creating test fixtures, benchmarking samples, etc.") * [unique-words](https://www.npmjs.com/package/unique-words): Return the unique words in a string or array. | [homepage](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/unique-words "Return the unique words in a string or array.") * [wordcount](https://www.npmjs.com/package/wordcount): Count the words in a string. Support for english, CJK and Cyrillic. | [homepage](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/wordcount "Count the words in a string. Support for english, CJK and Cyrillic.") ### Contributing Pull requests and stars are always welcome. For bugs and feature requests, [please create an issue](../../issues/new). ### Contributors | **Commits** | **Contributor** | | --- | --- | | 43 | [jonschlinkert](https://github.com/jonschlinkert) | | 2 | [lordvlad](https://github.com/lordvlad) | | 2 | [hildjj](https://github.com/hildjj) | | 1 | [danilosampaio](https://github.com/danilosampaio) | | 1 | [2fd](https://github.com/2fd) | | 1 | [toddself](https://github.com/toddself) | | 1 | [wolfgang42](https://github.com/wolfgang42) | | 1 | [zachhale](https://github.com/zachhale) | ### Building docs _(This project's readme.md is generated by [verb](https://github.com/verbose/verb-generate-readme), please don't edit the readme directly. Any changes to the readme must be made in the [.verb.md](.verb.md) readme template.)_ To generate the readme, run the following command: ```sh $ npm install -g verbose/verb#dev verb-generate-readme && verb ``` ### Running tests Running and reviewing unit tests is a great way to get familiarized with a library and its API. You can install dependencies and run tests with the following command: ```sh $ npm install && npm test ``` ### Author **Jon Schlinkert** * [github/jonschlinkert](https://github.com/jonschlinkert) * [twitter/jonschlinkert](https://twitter.com/jonschlinkert) ### License Copyright © 2017, [Jon Schlinkert](https://github.com/jonschlinkert). Released under the [MIT License](LICENSE). *** _This file was generated by [verb-generate-readme](https://github.com/verbose/verb-generate-readme), v0.6.0, on June 02, 2017._ # once Only call a function once. ## usage ```javascript var once = require('once') function load (file, cb) { cb = once(cb) loader.load('file') loader.once('load', cb) loader.once('error', cb) } ``` Or add to the Function.prototype in a responsible way: ```javascript // only has to be done once require('once').proto() function load (file, cb) { cb = cb.once() loader.load('file') loader.once('load', cb) loader.once('error', cb) } ``` Ironically, the prototype feature makes this module twice as complicated as necessary. To check whether you function has been called, use `fn.called`. Once the function is called for the first time the return value of the original function is saved in `fn.value` and subsequent calls will continue to return this value. ```javascript var once = require('once') function load (cb) { cb = once(cb) var stream = createStream() stream.once('data', cb) stream.once('end', function () { if (!cb.called) cb(new Error('not found')) }) } ``` ## `once.strict(func)` Throw an error if the function is called twice. Some functions are expected to be called only once. Using `once` for them would potentially hide logical errors. In the example below, the `greet` function has to call the callback only once: ```javascript function greet (name, cb) { // return is missing from the if statement // when no name is passed, the callback is called twice if (!name) cb('Hello anonymous') cb('Hello ' + name) } function log (msg) { console.log(msg) } // this will print 'Hello anonymous' but the logical error will be missed greet(null, once(msg)) // once.strict will print 'Hello anonymous' and throw an error when the callback will be called the second time greet(null, once.strict(msg)) ``` # is-glob [![NPM version](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/is-glob.svg?style=flat)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/is-glob) [![NPM monthly downloads](https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/is-glob.svg?style=flat)](https://npmjs.org/package/is-glob) [![NPM total downloads](https://img.shields.io/npm/dt/is-glob.svg?style=flat)](https://npmjs.org/package/is-glob) [![Build Status](https://img.shields.io/github/workflow/status/micromatch/is-glob/dev)](https://github.com/micromatch/is-glob/actions) > Returns `true` if the given string looks like a glob pattern or an extglob pattern. This makes it easy to create code that only uses external modules like node-glob when necessary, resulting in much faster code execution and initialization time, and a better user experience. Please consider following this project's author, [Jon Schlinkert](https://github.com/jonschlinkert), and consider starring the project to show your :heart: and support. ## Install Install with [npm](https://www.npmjs.com/): ```sh $ npm install --save is-glob ``` You might also be interested in [is-valid-glob](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/is-valid-glob) and [has-glob](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/has-glob). ## Usage ```js var isGlob = require('is-glob'); ``` ### Default behavior **True** Patterns that have glob characters or regex patterns will return `true`: ```js isGlob('!foo.js'); isGlob('*.js'); isGlob('**/abc.js'); isGlob('abc/*.js'); isGlob('abc/(aaa|bbb).js'); isGlob('abc/[a-z].js'); isGlob('abc/{a,b}.js'); //=> true ``` Extglobs ```js isGlob('abc/@(a).js'); isGlob('abc/!(a).js'); isGlob('abc/+(a).js'); isGlob('abc/*(a).js'); isGlob('abc/?(a).js'); //=> true ``` **False** Escaped globs or extglobs return `false`: ```js isGlob('abc/\\@(a).js'); isGlob('abc/\\!(a).js'); isGlob('abc/\\+(a).js'); isGlob('abc/\\*(a).js'); isGlob('abc/\\?(a).js'); isGlob('\\!foo.js'); isGlob('\\*.js'); isGlob('\\*\\*/abc.js'); isGlob('abc/\\*.js'); isGlob('abc/\\(aaa|bbb).js'); isGlob('abc/\\[a-z].js'); isGlob('abc/\\{a,b}.js'); //=> false ``` Patterns that do not have glob patterns return `false`: ```js isGlob('abc.js'); isGlob('abc/def/ghi.js'); isGlob('foo.js'); isGlob('abc/@.js'); isGlob('abc/+.js'); isGlob('abc/?.js'); isGlob(); isGlob(null); //=> false ``` Arrays are also `false` (If you want to check if an array has a glob pattern, use [has-glob](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/has-glob)): ```js isGlob(['**/*.js']); isGlob(['foo.js']); //=> false ``` ### Option strict When `options.strict === false` the behavior is less strict in determining if a pattern is a glob. Meaning that some patterns that would return `false` may return `true`. This is done so that matching libraries like [micromatch](https://github.com/micromatch/micromatch) have a chance at determining if the pattern is a glob or not. **True** Patterns that have glob characters or regex patterns will return `true`: ```js isGlob('!foo.js', {strict: false}); isGlob('*.js', {strict: false}); isGlob('**/abc.js', {strict: false}); isGlob('abc/*.js', {strict: false}); isGlob('abc/(aaa|bbb).js', {strict: false}); isGlob('abc/[a-z].js', {strict: false}); isGlob('abc/{a,b}.js', {strict: false}); //=> true ``` Extglobs ```js isGlob('abc/@(a).js', {strict: false}); isGlob('abc/!(a).js', {strict: false}); isGlob('abc/+(a).js', {strict: false}); isGlob('abc/*(a).js', {strict: false}); isGlob('abc/?(a).js', {strict: false}); //=> true ``` **False** Escaped globs or extglobs return `false`: ```js isGlob('\\!foo.js', {strict: false}); isGlob('\\*.js', {strict: false}); isGlob('\\*\\*/abc.js', {strict: false}); isGlob('abc/\\*.js', {strict: false}); isGlob('abc/\\(aaa|bbb).js', {strict: false}); isGlob('abc/\\[a-z].js', {strict: false}); isGlob('abc/\\{a,b}.js', {strict: false}); //=> false ``` ## About <details> <summary><strong>Contributing</strong></summary> Pull requests and stars are always welcome. For bugs and feature requests, [please create an issue](../../issues/new). </details> <details> <summary><strong>Running Tests</strong></summary> Running and reviewing unit tests is a great way to get familiarized with a library and its API. You can install dependencies and run tests with the following command: ```sh $ npm install && npm test ``` </details> <details> <summary><strong>Building docs</strong></summary> _(This project's readme.md is generated by [verb](https://github.com/verbose/verb-generate-readme), please don't edit the readme directly. Any changes to the readme must be made in the [.verb.md](.verb.md) readme template.)_ To generate the readme, run the following command: ```sh $ npm install -g verbose/verb#dev verb-generate-readme && verb ``` </details> ### Related projects You might also be interested in these projects: * [assemble](https://www.npmjs.com/package/assemble): Get the rocks out of your socks! Assemble makes you fast at creating web projects… [more](https://github.com/assemble/assemble) | [homepage](https://github.com/assemble/assemble "Get the rocks out of your socks! Assemble makes you fast at creating web projects. Assemble is used by thousands of projects for rapid prototyping, creating themes, scaffolds, boilerplates, e-books, UI components, API documentation, blogs, building websit") * [base](https://www.npmjs.com/package/base): Framework for rapidly creating high quality, server-side node.js applications, using plugins like building blocks | [homepage](https://github.com/node-base/base "Framework for rapidly creating high quality, server-side node.js applications, using plugins like building blocks") * [update](https://www.npmjs.com/package/update): Be scalable! Update is a new, open source developer framework and CLI for automating updates… [more](https://github.com/update/update) | [homepage](https://github.com/update/update "Be scalable! Update is a new, open source developer framework and CLI for automating updates of any kind in code projects.") * [verb](https://www.npmjs.com/package/verb): Documentation generator for GitHub projects. Verb is extremely powerful, easy to use, and is used… [more](https://github.com/verbose/verb) | [homepage](https://github.com/verbose/verb "Documentation generator for GitHub projects. Verb is extremely powerful, easy to use, and is used on hundreds of projects of all sizes to generate everything from API docs to readmes.") ### Contributors | **Commits** | **Contributor** | | --- | --- | | 47 | [jonschlinkert](https://github.com/jonschlinkert) | | 5 | [doowb](https://github.com/doowb) | | 1 | [phated](https://github.com/phated) | | 1 | [danhper](https://github.com/danhper) | | 1 | [paulmillr](https://github.com/paulmillr) | ### Author **Jon Schlinkert** * [GitHub Profile](https://github.com/jonschlinkert) * [Twitter Profile](https://twitter.com/jonschlinkert) * [LinkedIn Profile](https://linkedin.com/in/jonschlinkert) ### License Copyright © 2019, [Jon Schlinkert](https://github.com/jonschlinkert). Released under the [MIT License](LICENSE). *** _This file was generated by [verb-generate-readme](https://github.com/verbose/verb-generate-readme), v0.8.0, on March 27, 2019._ # near-sdk-core This package contain a convenient interface for interacting with NEAR's host runtime. To see the functions that are provided by the host node see [`env.ts`](./assembly/env/env.ts). # Acorn-JSX [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/acornjs/acorn-jsx.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/acornjs/acorn-jsx) [![NPM version](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/acorn-jsx.svg)](https://www.npmjs.org/package/acorn-jsx) This is plugin for [Acorn](http://marijnhaverbeke.nl/acorn/) - a tiny, fast JavaScript parser, written completely in JavaScript. It was created as an experimental alternative, faster [React.js JSX](http://facebook.github.io/react/docs/jsx-in-depth.html) parser. Later, it replaced the [official parser](https://github.com/facebookarchive/esprima) and these days is used by many prominent development tools. ## Transpiler Please note that this tool only parses source code to JSX AST, which is useful for various language tools and services. If you want to transpile your code to regular ES5-compliant JavaScript with source map, check out [Babel](https://babeljs.io/) and [Buble](https://buble.surge.sh/) transpilers which use `acorn-jsx` under the hood. ## Usage Requiring this module provides you with an Acorn plugin that you can use like this: ```javascript var acorn = require("acorn"); var jsx = require("acorn-jsx"); acorn.Parser.extend(jsx()).parse("my(<jsx/>, 'code');"); ``` Note that official spec doesn't support mix of XML namespaces and object-style access in tag names (#27) like in `<namespace:Object.Property />`, so it was deprecated in `[email protected]`. If you still want to opt-in to support of such constructions, you can pass the following option: ```javascript acorn.Parser.extend(jsx({ allowNamespacedObjects: true })) ``` Also, since most apps use pure React transformer, a new option was introduced that allows to prohibit namespaces completely: ```javascript acorn.Parser.extend(jsx({ allowNamespaces: false })) ``` Note that by default `allowNamespaces` is enabled for spec compliancy. ## License This plugin is issued under the [MIT license](./LICENSE). # Exercise-1 This exercise is focused on writing a simple smart contract in assemblyscript. # Environment setup Before proceeding with standing up this project, ensure you have the following installed in your computer: 1. [`Node`](https://nodejs.org/en/download/) 2. [`Yarn`](https://classic.yarnpkg.com/lang/en/docs/install/#debian-stable) npm install -g yarn 3. [`assemblyscript`](https://www.assemblyscript.org/quick-start.html) npm install --global @assemblyscript/loader npm install --global assemblyscript 4. [`as-pect`](https://dev.to/jtenner/testing-with-assemblyscript-and-the-usefulness-of-value-3egn) npm install --global @as-pect/cli 5. [`near-cli`](https://docs.near.org/docs/tools/near-cli) npm install -g near-cli # Standing Exercise 1 Clone this repository in your computer, `cd` into the project's root directory and install the required packages by running the command below: yarn install Navigate to `./assembly/index.ts` file. It's content is as shown below: // import Context from near-sdk-as // code goes here /** * Edit helloWorld() function code such that it returns the word "hello world!" */ export function helloWorld(): string { // code goes here } /** * Edit greeting() function such that it returns a string containing both name parameter and the wallet address calling this function * Hint: wallet address is found as follows: Context.sender * @param name * @returns */ export function greeting(name: string): string { // code goes here } # Activities 1. Edit `helloWorld()` function such that it returns `"hello world!"`. 2. Edit `greeting(name: string)` function such that it returns a string containing both the `name` parameter and the `wallet address` calling this function 3. Ensure all tests pass. Run the following in your terminal from the project's root directory: yarn test 4. Stag the changes you have made, commit and push to your `public` GitHub repository for evaluation. 5. Copy the link of the repository and submit it [`here`](https://forms.gle/5gS3VvrtsoqCRaov9) 📌[`EXERCISE SUBMISSION LINK`](https://forms.gle/5gS3VvrtsoqCRaov9)📌 # Note _Do not change the contents of the unit tests_ # Resources 1. Something to [`Read`](https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/178Ncntpd5jO_YYHUPrOqZt5eOoxYo6oQ?usp=sharing). 2. Something to [`Watch`](https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PLF4mfyMzLVGvL-DetJKwQhkbzSp-YIqCs). 3. [`Bonus`](https://hackmd.io/@nearly-learning/ncd) resources [![npm version](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/eslint.svg)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/eslint) [![Downloads](https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/eslint.svg)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/eslint) [![Build Status](https://github.com/eslint/eslint/workflows/CI/badge.svg)](https://github.com/eslint/eslint/actions) [![FOSSA Status](https://app.fossa.io/api/projects/git%2Bhttps%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2Feslint%2Feslint.svg?type=shield)](https://app.fossa.io/projects/git%2Bhttps%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2Feslint%2Feslint?ref=badge_shield) <br /> [![Open Collective Backers](https://img.shields.io/opencollective/backers/eslint)](https://opencollective.com/eslint) [![Open Collective Sponsors](https://img.shields.io/opencollective/sponsors/eslint)](https://opencollective.com/eslint) [![Follow us on Twitter](https://img.shields.io/twitter/follow/geteslint?label=Follow&style=social)](https://twitter.com/intent/user?screen_name=geteslint) # ESLint [Website](https://eslint.org) | [Configuring](https://eslint.org/docs/user-guide/configuring) | [Rules](https://eslint.org/docs/rules/) | [Contributing](https://eslint.org/docs/developer-guide/contributing) | [Reporting Bugs](https://eslint.org/docs/developer-guide/contributing/reporting-bugs) | [Code of Conduct](https://eslint.org/conduct) | [Twitter](https://twitter.com/geteslint) | [Mailing List](https://groups.google.com/group/eslint) | [Chat Room](https://eslint.org/chat) ESLint is a tool for identifying and reporting on patterns found in ECMAScript/JavaScript code. In many ways, it is similar to JSLint and JSHint with a few exceptions: * ESLint uses [Espree](https://github.com/eslint/espree) for JavaScript parsing. * ESLint uses an AST to evaluate patterns in code. * ESLint is completely pluggable, every single rule is a plugin and you can add more at runtime. ## Table of Contents 1. [Installation and Usage](#installation-and-usage) 2. [Configuration](#configuration) 3. [Code of Conduct](#code-of-conduct) 4. [Filing Issues](#filing-issues) 5. [Frequently Asked Questions](#faq) 6. [Releases](#releases) 7. [Security Policy](#security-policy) 8. [Semantic Versioning Policy](#semantic-versioning-policy) 9. [Stylistic Rule Updates](#stylistic-rule-updates) 10. [License](#license) 11. [Team](#team) 12. [Sponsors](#sponsors) 13. [Technology Sponsors](#technology-sponsors) ## <a name="installation-and-usage"></a>Installation and Usage Prerequisites: [Node.js](https://nodejs.org/) (`^10.12.0`, or `>=12.0.0`) built with SSL support. (If you are using an official Node.js distribution, SSL is always built in.) You can install ESLint using npm: ``` $ npm install eslint --save-dev ``` You should then set up a configuration file: ``` $ ./node_modules/.bin/eslint --init ``` After that, you can run ESLint on any file or directory like this: ``` $ ./node_modules/.bin/eslint yourfile.js ``` ## <a name="configuration"></a>Configuration After running `eslint --init`, you'll have a `.eslintrc` file in your directory. In it, you'll see some rules configured like this: ```json { "rules": { "semi": ["error", "always"], "quotes": ["error", "double"] } } ``` The names `"semi"` and `"quotes"` are the names of [rules](https://eslint.org/docs/rules) in ESLint. The first value is the error level of the rule and can be one of these values: * `"off"` or `0` - turn the rule off * `"warn"` or `1` - turn the rule on as a warning (doesn't affect exit code) * `"error"` or `2` - turn the rule on as an error (exit code will be 1) The three error levels allow you fine-grained control over how ESLint applies rules (for more configuration options and details, see the [configuration docs](https://eslint.org/docs/user-guide/configuring)). ## <a name="code-of-conduct"></a>Code of Conduct ESLint adheres to the [JS Foundation Code of Conduct](https://eslint.org/conduct). ## <a name="filing-issues"></a>Filing Issues Before filing an issue, please be sure to read the guidelines for what you're reporting: * [Bug Report](https://eslint.org/docs/developer-guide/contributing/reporting-bugs) * [Propose a New Rule](https://eslint.org/docs/developer-guide/contributing/new-rules) * [Proposing a Rule Change](https://eslint.org/docs/developer-guide/contributing/rule-changes) * [Request a Change](https://eslint.org/docs/developer-guide/contributing/changes) ## <a name="faq"></a>Frequently Asked Questions ### I'm using JSCS, should I migrate to ESLint? Yes. [JSCS has reached end of life](https://eslint.org/blog/2016/07/jscs-end-of-life) and is no longer supported. We have prepared a [migration guide](https://eslint.org/docs/user-guide/migrating-from-jscs) to help you convert your JSCS settings to an ESLint configuration. We are now at or near 100% compatibility with JSCS. If you try ESLint and believe we are not yet compatible with a JSCS rule/configuration, please create an issue (mentioning that it is a JSCS compatibility issue) and we will evaluate it as per our normal process. ### Does Prettier replace ESLint? No, ESLint does both traditional linting (looking for problematic patterns) and style checking (enforcement of conventions). You can use ESLint for everything, or you can combine both using Prettier to format your code and ESLint to catch possible errors. ### Why can't ESLint find my plugins? * Make sure your plugins (and ESLint) are both in your project's `package.json` as devDependencies (or dependencies, if your project uses ESLint at runtime). * Make sure you have run `npm install` and all your dependencies are installed. * Make sure your plugins' peerDependencies have been installed as well. You can use `npm view eslint-plugin-myplugin peerDependencies` to see what peer dependencies `eslint-plugin-myplugin` has. ### Does ESLint support JSX? Yes, ESLint natively supports parsing JSX syntax (this must be enabled in [configuration](https://eslint.org/docs/user-guide/configuring)). Please note that supporting JSX syntax *is not* the same as supporting React. React applies specific semantics to JSX syntax that ESLint doesn't recognize. We recommend using [eslint-plugin-react](https://www.npmjs.com/package/eslint-plugin-react) if you are using React and want React semantics. ### What ECMAScript versions does ESLint support? ESLint has full support for ECMAScript 3, 5 (default), 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, and 2020. You can set your desired ECMAScript syntax (and other settings, like global variables or your target environments) through [configuration](https://eslint.org/docs/user-guide/configuring). ### What about experimental features? ESLint's parser only officially supports the latest final ECMAScript standard. We will make changes to core rules in order to avoid crashes on stage 3 ECMAScript syntax proposals (as long as they are implemented using the correct experimental ESTree syntax). We may make changes to core rules to better work with language extensions (such as JSX, Flow, and TypeScript) on a case-by-case basis. In other cases (including if rules need to warn on more or fewer cases due to new syntax, rather than just not crashing), we recommend you use other parsers and/or rule plugins. If you are using Babel, you can use the [babel-eslint](https://github.com/babel/babel-eslint) parser and [eslint-plugin-babel](https://github.com/babel/eslint-plugin-babel) to use any option available in Babel. Once a language feature has been adopted into the ECMAScript standard (stage 4 according to the [TC39 process](https://tc39.github.io/process-document/)), we will accept issues and pull requests related to the new feature, subject to our [contributing guidelines](https://eslint.org/docs/developer-guide/contributing). Until then, please use the appropriate parser and plugin(s) for your experimental feature. ### Where to ask for help? Join our [Mailing List](https://groups.google.com/group/eslint) or [Chatroom](https://eslint.org/chat). ### Why doesn't ESLint lock dependency versions? Lock files like `package-lock.json` are helpful for deployed applications. They ensure that dependencies are consistent between environments and across deployments. Packages like `eslint` that get published to the npm registry do not include lock files. `npm install eslint` as a user will respect version constraints in ESLint's `package.json`. ESLint and its dependencies will be included in the user's lock file if one exists, but ESLint's own lock file would not be used. We intentionally don't lock dependency versions so that we have the latest compatible dependency versions in development and CI that our users get when installing ESLint in a project. The Twilio blog has a [deeper dive](https://www.twilio.com/blog/lockfiles-nodejs) to learn more. ## <a name="releases"></a>Releases We have scheduled releases every two weeks on Friday or Saturday. You can follow a [release issue](https://github.com/eslint/eslint/issues?q=is%3Aopen+is%3Aissue+label%3Arelease) for updates about the scheduling of any particular release. ## <a name="security-policy"></a>Security Policy ESLint takes security seriously. We work hard to ensure that ESLint is safe for everyone and that security issues are addressed quickly and responsibly. Read the full [security policy](https://github.com/eslint/.github/blob/master/SECURITY.md). ## <a name="semantic-versioning-policy"></a>Semantic Versioning Policy ESLint follows [semantic versioning](https://semver.org). However, due to the nature of ESLint as a code quality tool, it's not always clear when a minor or major version bump occurs. To help clarify this for everyone, we've defined the following semantic versioning policy for ESLint: * Patch release (intended to not break your lint build) * A bug fix in a rule that results in ESLint reporting fewer linting errors. * A bug fix to the CLI or core (including formatters). * Improvements to documentation. * Non-user-facing changes such as refactoring code, adding, deleting, or modifying tests, and increasing test coverage. * Re-releasing after a failed release (i.e., publishing a release that doesn't work for anyone). * Minor release (might break your lint build) * A bug fix in a rule that results in ESLint reporting more linting errors. * A new rule is created. * A new option to an existing rule that does not result in ESLint reporting more linting errors by default. * A new addition to an existing rule to support a newly-added language feature (within the last 12 months) that will result in ESLint reporting more linting errors by default. * An existing rule is deprecated. * A new CLI capability is created. * New capabilities to the public API are added (new classes, new methods, new arguments to existing methods, etc.). * A new formatter is created. * `eslint:recommended` is updated and will result in strictly fewer linting errors (e.g., rule removals). * Major release (likely to break your lint build) * `eslint:recommended` is updated and may result in new linting errors (e.g., rule additions, most rule option updates). * A new option to an existing rule that results in ESLint reporting more linting errors by default. * An existing formatter is removed. * Part of the public API is removed or changed in an incompatible way. The public API includes: * Rule schemas * Configuration schema * Command-line options * Node.js API * Rule, formatter, parser, plugin APIs According to our policy, any minor update may report more linting errors than the previous release (ex: from a bug fix). As such, we recommend using the tilde (`~`) in `package.json` e.g. `"eslint": "~3.1.0"` to guarantee the results of your builds. ## <a name="stylistic-rule-updates"></a>Stylistic Rule Updates Stylistic rules are frozen according to [our policy](https://eslint.org/blog/2020/05/changes-to-rules-policies) on how we evaluate new rules and rule changes. This means: * **Bug fixes**: We will still fix bugs in stylistic rules. * **New ECMAScript features**: We will also make sure stylistic rules are compatible with new ECMAScript features. * **New options**: We will **not** add any new options to stylistic rules unless an option is the only way to fix a bug or support a newly-added ECMAScript feature. ## <a name="license"></a>License [![FOSSA Status](https://app.fossa.io/api/projects/git%2Bhttps%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2Feslint%2Feslint.svg?type=large)](https://app.fossa.io/projects/git%2Bhttps%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2Feslint%2Feslint?ref=badge_large) ## <a name="team"></a>Team These folks keep the project moving and are resources for help. <!-- NOTE: This section is autogenerated. Do not manually edit.--> <!--teamstart--> ### Technical Steering Committee (TSC) The people who manage releases, review feature requests, and meet regularly to ensure ESLint is properly maintained. <table><tbody><tr><td align="center" valign="top" width="11%"> <a href="https://github.com/nzakas"> <img src="https://github.com/nzakas.png?s=75" width="75" height="75"><br /> Nicholas C. Zakas </a> </td><td align="center" valign="top" width="11%"> <a href="https://github.com/btmills"> <img src="https://github.com/btmills.png?s=75" width="75" height="75"><br /> Brandon Mills </a> </td><td align="center" valign="top" width="11%"> <a href="https://github.com/mdjermanovic"> <img src="https://github.com/mdjermanovic.png?s=75" width="75" height="75"><br /> Milos Djermanovic </a> </td></tr></tbody></table> ### Reviewers The people who review and implement new features. <table><tbody><tr><td align="center" valign="top" width="11%"> <a href="https://github.com/mysticatea"> <img src="https://github.com/mysticatea.png?s=75" width="75" height="75"><br /> Toru Nagashima </a> </td><td align="center" valign="top" width="11%"> <a href="https://github.com/aladdin-add"> <img src="https://github.com/aladdin-add.png?s=75" width="75" height="75"><br /> 薛定谔的猫 </a> </td></tr></tbody></table> ### Committers The people who review and fix bugs and help triage issues. <table><tbody><tr><td align="center" valign="top" width="11%"> <a href="https://github.com/brettz9"> <img src="https://github.com/brettz9.png?s=75" width="75" height="75"><br /> Brett Zamir </a> </td><td align="center" valign="top" width="11%"> <a href="https://github.com/bmish"> <img src="https://github.com/bmish.png?s=75" width="75" height="75"><br /> Bryan Mishkin </a> </td><td align="center" valign="top" width="11%"> <a href="https://github.com/g-plane"> <img src="https://github.com/g-plane.png?s=75" width="75" height="75"><br /> Pig Fang </a> </td><td align="center" valign="top" width="11%"> <a href="https://github.com/anikethsaha"> <img src="https://github.com/anikethsaha.png?s=75" width="75" height="75"><br /> Anix </a> </td><td align="center" valign="top" width="11%"> <a href="https://github.com/yeonjuan"> <img src="https://github.com/yeonjuan.png?s=75" width="75" height="75"><br /> YeonJuan </a> </td><td align="center" valign="top" width="11%"> <a href="https://github.com/snitin315"> <img src="https://github.com/snitin315.png?s=75" width="75" height="75"><br /> Nitin Kumar </a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <!--teamend--> ## <a name="sponsors"></a>Sponsors The following companies, organizations, and individuals support ESLint's ongoing maintenance and development. [Become a Sponsor](https://opencollective.com/eslint) to get your logo on our README and website. <!-- NOTE: This section is autogenerated. Do not manually edit.--> <!--sponsorsstart--> <h3>Platinum Sponsors</h3> <p><a href="https://automattic.com"><img src="https://images.opencollective.com/photomatt/d0ef3e1/logo.png" alt="Automattic" height="undefined"></a></p><h3>Gold Sponsors</h3> <p><a href="https://nx.dev"><img src="https://images.opencollective.com/nx/0efbe42/logo.png" alt="Nx (by Nrwl)" height="96"></a> <a href="https://google.com/chrome"><img src="https://images.opencollective.com/chrome/dc55bd4/logo.png" alt="Chrome's Web Framework & Tools Performance Fund" height="96"></a> <a href="https://www.salesforce.com"><img src="https://images.opencollective.com/salesforce/ca8f997/logo.png" alt="Salesforce" height="96"></a> <a href="https://www.airbnb.com/"><img src="https://images.opencollective.com/airbnb/d327d66/logo.png" alt="Airbnb" height="96"></a> <a href="https://coinbase.com"><img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/1885080?v=4" alt="Coinbase" height="96"></a> <a href="https://substack.com/"><img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/53023767?v=4" alt="Substack" height="96"></a></p><h3>Silver Sponsors</h3> <p><a href="https://retool.com/"><img src="https://images.opencollective.com/retool/98ea68e/logo.png" alt="Retool" height="64"></a> <a href="https://liftoff.io/"><img src="https://images.opencollective.com/liftoff/5c4fa84/logo.png" alt="Liftoff" height="64"></a></p><h3>Bronze Sponsors</h3> <p><a href="https://www.crosswordsolver.org/anagram-solver/"><img src="https://images.opencollective.com/anagram-solver/2666271/logo.png" alt="Anagram Solver" height="32"></a> <a href="null"><img src="https://images.opencollective.com/bugsnag-stability-monitoring/c2cef36/logo.png" alt="Bugsnag Stability Monitoring" height="32"></a> <a href="https://mixpanel.com"><img src="https://images.opencollective.com/mixpanel/cd682f7/logo.png" alt="Mixpanel" height="32"></a> <a href="https://www.vpsserver.com"><img src="https://images.opencollective.com/vpsservercom/logo.png" alt="VPS Server" height="32"></a> <a href="https://icons8.com"><img src="https://images.opencollective.com/icons8/7fa1641/logo.png" alt="Icons8: free icons, photos, illustrations, and music" height="32"></a> <a href="https://discord.com"><img src="https://images.opencollective.com/discordapp/f9645d9/logo.png" alt="Discord" height="32"></a> <a href="https://themeisle.com"><img src="https://images.opencollective.com/themeisle/d5592fe/logo.png" alt="ThemeIsle" height="32"></a> <a href="https://www.firesticktricks.com"><img src="https://images.opencollective.com/fire-stick-tricks/b8fbe2c/logo.png" alt="Fire Stick Tricks" height="32"></a> <a href="https://www.practiceignition.com"><img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/5753491?v=4" alt="Practice Ignition" height="32"></a></p> <!--sponsorsend--> ## <a name="technology-sponsors"></a>Technology Sponsors * Site search ([eslint.org](https://eslint.org)) is sponsored by [Algolia](https://www.algolia.com) * Hosting for ([eslint.org](https://eslint.org)) is sponsored by [Netlify](https://www.netlify.com) * Password management is sponsored by [1Password](https://www.1password.com) # assemblyscript-regex A regex engine for AssemblyScript. [AssemblyScript](https://www.assemblyscript.org/) is a new language, based on TypeScript, that runs on WebAssembly. AssemblyScript has a lightweight standard library, but lacks support for Regular Expression. The project fills that gap! This project exposes an API that mirrors the JavaScript [RegExp](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/RegExp) class: ```javascript const regex = new RegExp("fo*", "g"); const str = "table football, foul"; let match: Match | null = regex.exec(str); while (match != null) { // first iteration // match.index = 6 // match.matches[0] = "foo" // second iteration // match.index = 16 // match.matches[0] = "fo" match = regex.exec(str); } ``` ## Project status The initial focus of this implementation has been feature support and functionality over performance. It currently supports a sufficient number of regex features to be considered useful, including most character classes, common assertions, groups, alternations, capturing groups and quantifiers. The next phase of development will focussed on more extensive testing and performance. The project currently has reasonable unit test coverage, focussed on positive and negative test cases on a per-feature basis. It also includes a more exhaustive test suite with test cases borrowed from another regex library. ### Feature support Based on the classfication within the [MDN cheatsheet](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Guide/Regular_Expressions/Cheatsheet) **Character sets** - [x] . - [x] \d - [x] \D - [x] \w - [x] \W - [x] \s - [x] \S - [x] \t - [x] \r - [x] \n - [x] \v - [x] \f - [ ] [\b] - [ ] \0 - [ ] \cX - [x] \xhh - [x] \uhhhh - [ ] \u{hhhh} or \u{hhhhh} - [x] \ **Assertions** - [x] ^ - [x] $ - [ ] \b - [ ] \B **Other assertions** - [ ] x(?=y) Lookahead assertion - [ ] x(?!y) Negative lookahead assertion - [ ] (?<=y)x Lookbehind assertion - [ ] (?<!y)x Negative lookbehind assertion **Groups and ranges** - [x] x|y - [x] [xyz][a-c] - [x] [^xyz][^a-c] - [x] (x) capturing group - [ ] \n back reference - [ ] (?<Name>x) named capturing group - [x] (?:x) Non-capturing group **Quantifiers** - [x] x\* - [x] x+ - [x] x? - [x] x{n} - [x] x{n,} - [x] x{n,m} - [ ] x\*? / x+? / ... **RegExp** - [x] global - [ ] sticky - [x] case insensitive - [x] multiline - [x] dotAll - [ ] unicode ### Development This project is open source, MIT licenced and your contributions are very much welcomed. To get started, check out the repository and install dependencies: ``` $ npm install ``` A few general points about the tools and processes this project uses: - This project uses prettier for code formatting and eslint to provide additional syntactic checks. These are both run on `npm test` and as part of the CI build. - The unit tests are executed using [as-pect](https://github.com/jtenner/as-pect) - a native AssemblyScript test runner - The specification tests are within the `spec` folder. The `npm run test:generate` target transforms these tests into as-pect tests which execute as part of the standard build / test cycle - In order to support improved debugging you can execute this library as TypeScript (rather than WebAssembly), via the `npm run tsrun` target. # binary-install Install .tar.gz binary applications via npm ## Usage This library provides a single class `Binary` that takes a download url and some optional arguments. You **must** provide either `name` or `installDirectory` when creating your `Binary`. | option | decription | | ---------------- | --------------------------------------------- | | name | The name of your binary | | installDirectory | A path to the directory to install the binary | If an `installDirectory` is not provided, the binary will be installed at your OS specific config directory. On MacOS it defaults to `~/Library/Preferences/${name}-nodejs` After your `Binary` has been created, you can run `.install()` to install the binary, and `.run()` to run it. ### Example This is meant to be used as a library - create your `Binary` with your desired options, then call `.install()` in the `postinstall` of your `package.json`, `.run()` in the `bin` section of your `package.json`, and `.uninstall()` in the `preuninstall` section of your `package.json`. See [this example project](/example) to see how to create an npm package that installs and runs a binary using the Github releases API. # fs-minipass Filesystem streams based on [minipass](http://npm.im/minipass). 4 classes are exported: - ReadStream - ReadStreamSync - WriteStream - WriteStreamSync When using `ReadStreamSync`, all of the data is made available immediately upon consuming the stream. Nothing is buffered in memory when the stream is constructed. If the stream is piped to a writer, then it will synchronously `read()` and emit data into the writer as fast as the writer can consume it. (That is, it will respect backpressure.) If you call `stream.read()` then it will read the entire file and return the contents. When using `WriteStreamSync`, every write is flushed to the file synchronously. If your writes all come in a single tick, then it'll write it all out in a single tick. It's as synchronous as you are. The async versions work much like their node builtin counterparts, with the exception of introducing significantly less Stream machinery overhead. ## USAGE It's just streams, you pipe them or read() them or write() to them. ```js const fsm = require('fs-minipass') const readStream = new fsm.ReadStream('file.txt') const writeStream = new fsm.WriteStream('output.txt') writeStream.write('some file header or whatever\n') readStream.pipe(writeStream) ``` ## ReadStream(path, options) Path string is required, but somewhat irrelevant if an open file descriptor is passed in as an option. Options: - `fd` Pass in a numeric file descriptor, if the file is already open. - `readSize` The size of reads to do, defaults to 16MB - `size` The size of the file, if known. Prevents zero-byte read() call at the end. - `autoClose` Set to `false` to prevent the file descriptor from being closed when the file is done being read. ## WriteStream(path, options) Path string is required, but somewhat irrelevant if an open file descriptor is passed in as an option. Options: - `fd` Pass in a numeric file descriptor, if the file is already open. - `mode` The mode to create the file with. Defaults to `0o666`. - `start` The position in the file to start reading. If not specified, then the file will start writing at position zero, and be truncated by default. - `autoClose` Set to `false` to prevent the file descriptor from being closed when the stream is ended. - `flags` Flags to use when opening the file. Irrelevant if `fd` is passed in, since file won't be opened in that case. Defaults to `'a'` if a `pos` is specified, or `'w'` otherwise. [![NPM registry](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/as-bignum.svg?style=for-the-badge)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/as-bignum)[![Build Status](https://img.shields.io/travis/com/MaxGraey/as-bignum/master?style=for-the-badge)](https://travis-ci.com/MaxGraey/as-bignum)[![NPM license](https://img.shields.io/badge/license-Apache%202.0-ba68c8.svg?style=for-the-badge)](LICENSE.md) ## WebAssembly fixed length big numbers written on [AssemblyScript](https://github.com/AssemblyScript/assemblyscript) ### Status: Work in progress Provide wide numeric types such as `u128`, `u256`, `i128`, `i256` and fixed points and also its arithmetic operations. Namespace `safe` contain equivalents with overflow/underflow traps. All kind of types pretty useful for economical and cryptographic usages and provide deterministic behavior. ### Install > yarn add as-bignum or > npm i as-bignum ### Usage via AssemblyScript ```ts import { u128 } from "as-bignum"; declare function logF64(value: f64): void; declare function logU128(hi: u64, lo: u64): void; var a = u128.One; var b = u128.from(-32); // same as u128.from<i32>(-32) var c = new u128(0x1, -0xF); var d = u128.from(0x0123456789ABCDEF); // same as u128.from<i64>(0x0123456789ABCDEF) var e = u128.from('0x0123456789ABCDEF01234567'); var f = u128.fromString('11100010101100101', 2); // same as u128.from('0b11100010101100101') var r = d / c + (b << 5) + e; logF64(r.as<f64>()); logU128(r.hi, r.lo); ``` ### Usage via JavaScript/Typescript ```ts TODO ``` ### List of types - [x] [`u128`](https://github.com/MaxGraey/as-bignum/blob/master/assembly/integer/u128.ts) unsigned type (tested) - [ ] [`u256`](https://github.com/MaxGraey/as-bignum/blob/master/assembly/integer/u256.ts) unsigned type (very basic) - [ ] `i128` signed type - [ ] `i256` signed type --- - [x] [`safe.u128`](https://github.com/MaxGraey/as-bignum/blob/master/assembly/integer/safe/u128.ts) unsigned type (tested) - [ ] `safe.u256` unsigned type - [ ] `safe.i128` signed type - [ ] `safe.i256` signed type --- - [ ] [`fp128<Q>`](https://github.com/MaxGraey/as-bignum/blob/master/assembly/fixed/fp128.ts) generic fixed point signed type٭ (very basic for now) - [ ] `fp256<Q>` generic fixed point signed type٭ --- - [ ] `safe.fp128<Q>` generic fixed point signed type٭ - [ ] `safe.fp256<Q>` generic fixed point signed type٭ ٭ _typename_ `Q` _is a type representing count of fractional bits_ ## Follow Redirects Drop-in replacement for Nodes `http` and `https` that automatically follows redirects. [![npm version](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/follow-redirects.svg)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/follow-redirects) [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/follow-redirects/follow-redirects.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/follow-redirects/follow-redirects) [![Coverage Status](https://coveralls.io/repos/follow-redirects/follow-redirects/badge.svg?branch=master)](https://coveralls.io/r/follow-redirects/follow-redirects?branch=master) [![Dependency Status](https://david-dm.org/follow-redirects/follow-redirects.svg)](https://david-dm.org/follow-redirects/follow-redirects) [![npm downloads](https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/follow-redirects.svg)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/follow-redirects) `follow-redirects` provides [request](https://nodejs.org/api/http.html#http_http_request_options_callback) and [get](https://nodejs.org/api/http.html#http_http_get_options_callback) methods that behave identically to those found on the native [http](https://nodejs.org/api/http.html#http_http_request_options_callback) and [https](https://nodejs.org/api/https.html#https_https_request_options_callback) modules, with the exception that they will seamlessly follow redirects. ```javascript var http = require('follow-redirects').http; var https = require('follow-redirects').https; http.get('http://bit.ly/900913', function (response) { response.on('data', function (chunk) { console.log(chunk); }); }).on('error', function (err) { console.error(err); }); ``` You can inspect the final redirected URL through the `responseUrl` property on the `response`. If no redirection happened, `responseUrl` is the original request URL. ```javascript https.request({ host: 'bitly.com', path: '/UHfDGO', }, function (response) { console.log(response.responseUrl); // 'http://duckduckgo.com/robots.txt' }); ``` ## Options ### Global options Global options are set directly on the `follow-redirects` module: ```javascript var followRedirects = require('follow-redirects'); followRedirects.maxRedirects = 10; followRedirects.maxBodyLength = 20 * 1024 * 1024; // 20 MB ``` The following global options are supported: - `maxRedirects` (default: `21`) – sets the maximum number of allowed redirects; if exceeded, an error will be emitted. - `maxBodyLength` (default: 10MB) – sets the maximum size of the request body; if exceeded, an error will be emitted. ### Per-request options Per-request options are set by passing an `options` object: ```javascript var url = require('url'); var followRedirects = require('follow-redirects'); var options = url.parse('http://bit.ly/900913'); options.maxRedirects = 10; http.request(options); ``` In addition to the [standard HTTP](https://nodejs.org/api/http.html#http_http_request_options_callback) and [HTTPS options](https://nodejs.org/api/https.html#https_https_request_options_callback), the following per-request options are supported: - `followRedirects` (default: `true`) – whether redirects should be followed. - `maxRedirects` (default: `21`) – sets the maximum number of allowed redirects; if exceeded, an error will be emitted. - `maxBodyLength` (default: 10MB) – sets the maximum size of the request body; if exceeded, an error will be emitted. - `agents` (default: `undefined`) – sets the `agent` option per protocol, since HTTP and HTTPS use different agents. Example value: `{ http: new http.Agent(), https: new https.Agent() }` - `trackRedirects` (default: `false`) – whether to store the redirected response details into the `redirects` array on the response object. ### Advanced usage By default, `follow-redirects` will use the Node.js default implementations of [`http`](https://nodejs.org/api/http.html) and [`https`](https://nodejs.org/api/https.html). To enable features such as caching and/or intermediate request tracking, you might instead want to wrap `follow-redirects` around custom protocol implementations: ```javascript var followRedirects = require('follow-redirects').wrap({ http: require('your-custom-http'), https: require('your-custom-https'), }); ``` Such custom protocols only need an implementation of the `request` method. ## Browserify Usage Due to the way `XMLHttpRequest` works, the `browserify` versions of `http` and `https` already follow redirects. If you are *only* targeting the browser, then this library has little value for you. If you want to write cross platform code for node and the browser, `follow-redirects` provides a great solution for making the native node modules behave the same as they do in browserified builds in the browser. To avoid bundling unnecessary code you should tell browserify to swap out `follow-redirects` with the standard modules when bundling. To make this easier, you need to change how you require the modules: ```javascript var http = require('follow-redirects/http'); var https = require('follow-redirects/https'); ``` You can then replace `follow-redirects` in your browserify configuration like so: ```javascript "browser": { "follow-redirects/http" : "http", "follow-redirects/https" : "https" } ``` The `browserify-http` module has not kept pace with node development, and no long behaves identically to the native module when running in the browser. If you are experiencing problems, you may want to check out [browserify-http-2](https://www.npmjs.com/package/http-browserify-2). It is more actively maintained and attempts to address a few of the shortcomings of `browserify-http`. In that case, your browserify config should look something like this: ```javascript "browser": { "follow-redirects/http" : "browserify-http-2/http", "follow-redirects/https" : "browserify-http-2/https" } ``` ## Contributing Pull Requests are always welcome. Please [file an issue](https://github.com/follow-redirects/follow-redirects/issues) detailing your proposal before you invest your valuable time. Additional features and bug fixes should be accompanied by tests. You can run the test suite locally with a simple `npm test` command. ## Debug Logging `follow-redirects` uses the excellent [debug](https://www.npmjs.com/package/debug) for logging. To turn on logging set the environment variable `DEBUG=follow-redirects` for debug output from just this module. When running the test suite it is sometimes advantageous to set `DEBUG=*` to see output from the express server as well. ## Authors - Olivier Lalonde ([email protected]) - James Talmage ([email protected]) - [Ruben Verborgh](https://ruben.verborgh.org/) ## License [https://github.com/follow-redirects/follow-redirects/blob/master/LICENSE](MIT License) # isexe Minimal module to check if a file is executable, and a normal file. Uses `fs.stat` and tests against the `PATHEXT` environment variable on Windows. ## USAGE ```javascript var isexe = require('isexe') isexe('some-file-name', function (err, isExe) { if (err) { console.error('probably file does not exist or something', err) } else if (isExe) { console.error('this thing can be run') } else { console.error('cannot be run') } }) // same thing but synchronous, throws errors var isExe = isexe.sync('some-file-name') // treat errors as just "not executable" isexe('maybe-missing-file', { ignoreErrors: true }, callback) var isExe = isexe.sync('maybe-missing-file', { ignoreErrors: true }) ``` ## API ### `isexe(path, [options], [callback])` Check if the path is executable. If no callback provided, and a global `Promise` object is available, then a Promise will be returned. Will raise whatever errors may be raised by `fs.stat`, unless `options.ignoreErrors` is set to true. ### `isexe.sync(path, [options])` Same as `isexe` but returns the value and throws any errors raised. ### Options * `ignoreErrors` Treat all errors as "no, this is not executable", but don't raise them. * `uid` Number to use as the user id * `gid` Number to use as the group id * `pathExt` List of path extensions to use instead of `PATHEXT` environment variable on Windows. # minipass A _very_ minimal implementation of a [PassThrough stream](https://nodejs.org/api/stream.html#stream_class_stream_passthrough) [It's very fast](https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1oObKSrVwLX_7Ut4Z6g3fZW-AX1j1-k6w-cDsrkaSbHM/edit#gid=0) for objects, strings, and buffers. Supports `pipe()`ing (including multi-`pipe()` and backpressure transmission), buffering data until either a `data` event handler or `pipe()` is added (so you don't lose the first chunk), and most other cases where PassThrough is a good idea. There is a `read()` method, but it's much more efficient to consume data from this stream via `'data'` events or by calling `pipe()` into some other stream. Calling `read()` requires the buffer to be flattened in some cases, which requires copying memory. There is also no `unpipe()` method. Once you start piping, there is no stopping it! If you set `objectMode: true` in the options, then whatever is written will be emitted. Otherwise, it'll do a minimal amount of Buffer copying to ensure proper Streams semantics when `read(n)` is called. `objectMode` can also be set by doing `stream.objectMode = true`, or by writing any non-string/non-buffer data. `objectMode` cannot be set to false once it is set. This is not a `through` or `through2` stream. It doesn't transform the data, it just passes it right through. If you want to transform the data, extend the class, and override the `write()` method. Once you're done transforming the data however you want, call `super.write()` with the transform output. For some examples of streams that extend Minipass in various ways, check out: - [minizlib](http://npm.im/minizlib) - [fs-minipass](http://npm.im/fs-minipass) - [tar](http://npm.im/tar) - [minipass-collect](http://npm.im/minipass-collect) - [minipass-flush](http://npm.im/minipass-flush) - [minipass-pipeline](http://npm.im/minipass-pipeline) - [tap](http://npm.im/tap) - [tap-parser](http://npm.im/tap-parser) - [treport](http://npm.im/treport) - [minipass-fetch](http://npm.im/minipass-fetch) - [pacote](http://npm.im/pacote) - [make-fetch-happen](http://npm.im/make-fetch-happen) - [cacache](http://npm.im/cacache) - [ssri](http://npm.im/ssri) - [npm-registry-fetch](http://npm.im/npm-registry-fetch) - [minipass-json-stream](http://npm.im/minipass-json-stream) - [minipass-sized](http://npm.im/minipass-sized) ## Differences from Node.js Streams There are several things that make Minipass streams different from (and in some ways superior to) Node.js core streams. Please read these caveats if you are familiar with node-core streams and intend to use Minipass streams in your programs. ### Timing Minipass streams are designed to support synchronous use-cases. Thus, data is emitted as soon as it is available, always. It is buffered until read, but no longer. Another way to look at it is that Minipass streams are exactly as synchronous as the logic that writes into them. This can be surprising if your code relies on `PassThrough.write()` always providing data on the next tick rather than the current one, or being able to call `resume()` and not have the entire buffer disappear immediately. However, without this synchronicity guarantee, there would be no way for Minipass to achieve the speeds it does, or support the synchronous use cases that it does. Simply put, waiting takes time. This non-deferring approach makes Minipass streams much easier to reason about, especially in the context of Promises and other flow-control mechanisms. ### No High/Low Water Marks Node.js core streams will optimistically fill up a buffer, returning `true` on all writes until the limit is hit, even if the data has nowhere to go. Then, they will not attempt to draw more data in until the buffer size dips below a minimum value. Minipass streams are much simpler. The `write()` method will return `true` if the data has somewhere to go (which is to say, given the timing guarantees, that the data is already there by the time `write()` returns). If the data has nowhere to go, then `write()` returns false, and the data sits in a buffer, to be drained out immediately as soon as anyone consumes it. ### Hazards of Buffering (or: Why Minipass Is So Fast) Since data written to a Minipass stream is immediately written all the way through the pipeline, and `write()` always returns true/false based on whether the data was fully flushed, backpressure is communicated immediately to the upstream caller. This minimizes buffering. Consider this case: ```js const {PassThrough} = require('stream') const p1 = new PassThrough({ highWaterMark: 1024 }) const p2 = new PassThrough({ highWaterMark: 1024 }) const p3 = new PassThrough({ highWaterMark: 1024 }) const p4 = new PassThrough({ highWaterMark: 1024 }) p1.pipe(p2).pipe(p3).pipe(p4) p4.on('data', () => console.log('made it through')) // this returns false and buffers, then writes to p2 on next tick (1) // p2 returns false and buffers, pausing p1, then writes to p3 on next tick (2) // p3 returns false and buffers, pausing p2, then writes to p4 on next tick (3) // p4 returns false and buffers, pausing p3, then emits 'data' and 'drain' // on next tick (4) // p3 sees p4's 'drain' event, and calls resume(), emitting 'resume' and // 'drain' on next tick (5) // p2 sees p3's 'drain', calls resume(), emits 'resume' and 'drain' on next tick (6) // p1 sees p2's 'drain', calls resume(), emits 'resume' and 'drain' on next // tick (7) p1.write(Buffer.alloc(2048)) // returns false ``` Along the way, the data was buffered and deferred at each stage, and multiple event deferrals happened, for an unblocked pipeline where it was perfectly safe to write all the way through! Furthermore, setting a `highWaterMark` of `1024` might lead someone reading the code to think an advisory maximum of 1KiB is being set for the pipeline. However, the actual advisory buffering level is the _sum_ of `highWaterMark` values, since each one has its own bucket. Consider the Minipass case: ```js const m1 = new Minipass() const m2 = new Minipass() const m3 = new Minipass() const m4 = new Minipass() m1.pipe(m2).pipe(m3).pipe(m4) m4.on('data', () => console.log('made it through')) // m1 is flowing, so it writes the data to m2 immediately // m2 is flowing, so it writes the data to m3 immediately // m3 is flowing, so it writes the data to m4 immediately // m4 is flowing, so it fires the 'data' event immediately, returns true // m4's write returned true, so m3 is still flowing, returns true // m3's write returned true, so m2 is still flowing, returns true // m2's write returned true, so m1 is still flowing, returns true // No event deferrals or buffering along the way! m1.write(Buffer.alloc(2048)) // returns true ``` It is extremely unlikely that you _don't_ want to buffer any data written, or _ever_ buffer data that can be flushed all the way through. Neither node-core streams nor Minipass ever fail to buffer written data, but node-core streams do a lot of unnecessary buffering and pausing. As always, the faster implementation is the one that does less stuff and waits less time to do it. ### Immediately emit `end` for empty streams (when not paused) If a stream is not paused, and `end()` is called before writing any data into it, then it will emit `end` immediately. If you have logic that occurs on the `end` event which you don't want to potentially happen immediately (for example, closing file descriptors, moving on to the next entry in an archive parse stream, etc.) then be sure to call `stream.pause()` on creation, and then `stream.resume()` once you are ready to respond to the `end` event. ### Emit `end` When Asked One hazard of immediately emitting `'end'` is that you may not yet have had a chance to add a listener. In order to avoid this hazard, Minipass streams safely re-emit the `'end'` event if a new listener is added after `'end'` has been emitted. Ie, if you do `stream.on('end', someFunction)`, and the stream has already emitted `end`, then it will call the handler right away. (You can think of this somewhat like attaching a new `.then(fn)` to a previously-resolved Promise.) To prevent calling handlers multiple times who would not expect multiple ends to occur, all listeners are removed from the `'end'` event whenever it is emitted. ### Impact of "immediate flow" on Tee-streams A "tee stream" is a stream piping to multiple destinations: ```js const tee = new Minipass() t.pipe(dest1) t.pipe(dest2) t.write('foo') // goes to both destinations ``` Since Minipass streams _immediately_ process any pending data through the pipeline when a new pipe destination is added, this can have surprising effects, especially when a stream comes in from some other function and may or may not have data in its buffer. ```js // WARNING! WILL LOSE DATA! const src = new Minipass() src.write('foo') src.pipe(dest1) // 'foo' chunk flows to dest1 immediately, and is gone src.pipe(dest2) // gets nothing! ``` The solution is to create a dedicated tee-stream junction that pipes to both locations, and then pipe to _that_ instead. ```js // Safe example: tee to both places const src = new Minipass() src.write('foo') const tee = new Minipass() tee.pipe(dest1) tee.pipe(dest2) src.pipe(tee) // tee gets 'foo', pipes to both locations ``` The same caveat applies to `on('data')` event listeners. The first one added will _immediately_ receive all of the data, leaving nothing for the second: ```js // WARNING! WILL LOSE DATA! const src = new Minipass() src.write('foo') src.on('data', handler1) // receives 'foo' right away src.on('data', handler2) // nothing to see here! ``` Using a dedicated tee-stream can be used in this case as well: ```js // Safe example: tee to both data handlers const src = new Minipass() src.write('foo') const tee = new Minipass() tee.on('data', handler1) tee.on('data', handler2) src.pipe(tee) ``` ## USAGE It's a stream! Use it like a stream and it'll most likely do what you want. ```js const Minipass = require('minipass') const mp = new Minipass(options) // optional: { encoding, objectMode } mp.write('foo') mp.pipe(someOtherStream) mp.end('bar') ``` ### OPTIONS * `encoding` How would you like the data coming _out_ of the stream to be encoded? Accepts any values that can be passed to `Buffer.toString()`. * `objectMode` Emit data exactly as it comes in. This will be flipped on by default if you write() something other than a string or Buffer at any point. Setting `objectMode: true` will prevent setting any encoding value. ### API Implements the user-facing portions of Node.js's `Readable` and `Writable` streams. ### Methods * `write(chunk, [encoding], [callback])` - Put data in. (Note that, in the base Minipass class, the same data will come out.) Returns `false` if the stream will buffer the next write, or true if it's still in "flowing" mode. * `end([chunk, [encoding]], [callback])` - Signal that you have no more data to write. This will queue an `end` event to be fired when all the data has been consumed. * `setEncoding(encoding)` - Set the encoding for data coming of the stream. This can only be done once. * `pause()` - No more data for a while, please. This also prevents `end` from being emitted for empty streams until the stream is resumed. * `resume()` - Resume the stream. If there's data in the buffer, it is all discarded. Any buffered events are immediately emitted. * `pipe(dest)` - Send all output to the stream provided. There is no way to unpipe. When data is emitted, it is immediately written to any and all pipe destinations. * `on(ev, fn)`, `emit(ev, fn)` - Minipass streams are EventEmitters. Some events are given special treatment, however. (See below under "events".) * `promise()` - Returns a Promise that resolves when the stream emits `end`, or rejects if the stream emits `error`. * `collect()` - Return a Promise that resolves on `end` with an array containing each chunk of data that was emitted, or rejects if the stream emits `error`. Note that this consumes the stream data. * `concat()` - Same as `collect()`, but concatenates the data into a single Buffer object. Will reject the returned promise if the stream is in objectMode, or if it goes into objectMode by the end of the data. * `read(n)` - Consume `n` bytes of data out of the buffer. If `n` is not provided, then consume all of it. If `n` bytes are not available, then it returns null. **Note** consuming streams in this way is less efficient, and can lead to unnecessary Buffer copying. * `destroy([er])` - Destroy the stream. If an error is provided, then an `'error'` event is emitted. If the stream has a `close()` method, and has not emitted a `'close'` event yet, then `stream.close()` will be called. Any Promises returned by `.promise()`, `.collect()` or `.concat()` will be rejected. After being destroyed, writing to the stream will emit an error. No more data will be emitted if the stream is destroyed, even if it was previously buffered. ### Properties * `bufferLength` Read-only. Total number of bytes buffered, or in the case of objectMode, the total number of objects. * `encoding` The encoding that has been set. (Setting this is equivalent to calling `setEncoding(enc)` and has the same prohibition against setting multiple times.) * `flowing` Read-only. Boolean indicating whether a chunk written to the stream will be immediately emitted. * `emittedEnd` Read-only. Boolean indicating whether the end-ish events (ie, `end`, `prefinish`, `finish`) have been emitted. Note that listening on any end-ish event will immediateyl re-emit it if it has already been emitted. * `writable` Whether the stream is writable. Default `true`. Set to `false` when `end()` * `readable` Whether the stream is readable. Default `true`. * `buffer` A [yallist](http://npm.im/yallist) linked list of chunks written to the stream that have not yet been emitted. (It's probably a bad idea to mess with this.) * `pipes` A [yallist](http://npm.im/yallist) linked list of streams that this stream is piping into. (It's probably a bad idea to mess with this.) * `destroyed` A getter that indicates whether the stream was destroyed. * `paused` True if the stream has been explicitly paused, otherwise false. * `objectMode` Indicates whether the stream is in `objectMode`. Once set to `true`, it cannot be set to `false`. ### Events * `data` Emitted when there's data to read. Argument is the data to read. This is never emitted while not flowing. If a listener is attached, that will resume the stream. * `end` Emitted when there's no more data to read. This will be emitted immediately for empty streams when `end()` is called. If a listener is attached, and `end` was already emitted, then it will be emitted again. All listeners are removed when `end` is emitted. * `prefinish` An end-ish event that follows the same logic as `end` and is emitted in the same conditions where `end` is emitted. Emitted after `'end'`. * `finish` An end-ish event that follows the same logic as `end` and is emitted in the same conditions where `end` is emitted. Emitted after `'prefinish'`. * `close` An indication that an underlying resource has been released. Minipass does not emit this event, but will defer it until after `end` has been emitted, since it throws off some stream libraries otherwise. * `drain` Emitted when the internal buffer empties, and it is again suitable to `write()` into the stream. * `readable` Emitted when data is buffered and ready to be read by a consumer. * `resume` Emitted when stream changes state from buffering to flowing mode. (Ie, when `resume` is called, `pipe` is called, or a `data` event listener is added.) ### Static Methods * `Minipass.isStream(stream)` Returns `true` if the argument is a stream, and false otherwise. To be considered a stream, the object must be either an instance of Minipass, or an EventEmitter that has either a `pipe()` method, or both `write()` and `end()` methods. (Pretty much any stream in node-land will return `true` for this.) ## EXAMPLES Here are some examples of things you can do with Minipass streams. ### simple "are you done yet" promise ```js mp.promise().then(() => { // stream is finished }, er => { // stream emitted an error }) ``` ### collecting ```js mp.collect().then(all => { // all is an array of all the data emitted // encoding is supported in this case, so // so the result will be a collection of strings if // an encoding is specified, or buffers/objects if not. // // In an async function, you may do // const data = await stream.collect() }) ``` ### collecting into a single blob This is a bit slower because it concatenates the data into one chunk for you, but if you're going to do it yourself anyway, it's convenient this way: ```js mp.concat().then(onebigchunk => { // onebigchunk is a string if the stream // had an encoding set, or a buffer otherwise. }) ``` ### iteration You can iterate over streams synchronously or asynchronously in platforms that support it. Synchronous iteration will end when the currently available data is consumed, even if the `end` event has not been reached. In string and buffer mode, the data is concatenated, so unless multiple writes are occurring in the same tick as the `read()`, sync iteration loops will generally only have a single iteration. To consume chunks in this way exactly as they have been written, with no flattening, create the stream with the `{ objectMode: true }` option. ```js const mp = new Minipass({ objectMode: true }) mp.write('a') mp.write('b') for (let letter of mp) { console.log(letter) // a, b } mp.write('c') mp.write('d') for (let letter of mp) { console.log(letter) // c, d } mp.write('e') mp.end() for (let letter of mp) { console.log(letter) // e } for (let letter of mp) { console.log(letter) // nothing } ``` Asynchronous iteration will continue until the end event is reached, consuming all of the data. ```js const mp = new Minipass({ encoding: 'utf8' }) // some source of some data let i = 5 const inter = setInterval(() => { if (i-- > 0) mp.write(Buffer.from('foo\n', 'utf8')) else { mp.end() clearInterval(inter) } }, 100) // consume the data with asynchronous iteration async function consume () { for await (let chunk of mp) { console.log(chunk) } return 'ok' } consume().then(res => console.log(res)) // logs `foo\n` 5 times, and then `ok` ``` ### subclass that `console.log()`s everything written into it ```js class Logger extends Minipass { write (chunk, encoding, callback) { console.log('WRITE', chunk, encoding) return super.write(chunk, encoding, callback) } end (chunk, encoding, callback) { console.log('END', chunk, encoding) return super.end(chunk, encoding, callback) } } someSource.pipe(new Logger()).pipe(someDest) ``` ### same thing, but using an inline anonymous class ```js // js classes are fun someSource .pipe(new (class extends Minipass { emit (ev, ...data) { // let's also log events, because debugging some weird thing console.log('EMIT', ev) return super.emit(ev, ...data) } write (chunk, encoding, callback) { console.log('WRITE', chunk, encoding) return super.write(chunk, encoding, callback) } end (chunk, encoding, callback) { console.log('END', chunk, encoding) return super.end(chunk, encoding, callback) } })) .pipe(someDest) ``` ### subclass that defers 'end' for some reason ```js class SlowEnd extends Minipass { emit (ev, ...args) { if (ev === 'end') { console.log('going to end, hold on a sec') setTimeout(() => { console.log('ok, ready to end now') super.emit('end', ...args) }, 100) } else { return super.emit(ev, ...args) } } } ``` ### transform that creates newline-delimited JSON ```js class NDJSONEncode extends Minipass { write (obj, cb) { try { // JSON.stringify can throw, emit an error on that return super.write(JSON.stringify(obj) + '\n', 'utf8', cb) } catch (er) { this.emit('error', er) } } end (obj, cb) { if (typeof obj === 'function') { cb = obj obj = undefined } if (obj !== undefined) { this.write(obj) } return super.end(cb) } } ``` ### transform that parses newline-delimited JSON ```js class NDJSONDecode extends Minipass { constructor (options) { // always be in object mode, as far as Minipass is concerned super({ objectMode: true }) this._jsonBuffer = '' } write (chunk, encoding, cb) { if (typeof chunk === 'string' && typeof encoding === 'string' && encoding !== 'utf8') { chunk = Buffer.from(chunk, encoding).toString() } else if (Buffer.isBuffer(chunk)) chunk = chunk.toString() } if (typeof encoding === 'function') { cb = encoding } const jsonData = (this._jsonBuffer + chunk).split('\n') this._jsonBuffer = jsonData.pop() for (let i = 0; i < jsonData.length; i++) { try { // JSON.parse can throw, emit an error on that super.write(JSON.parse(jsonData[i])) } catch (er) { this.emit('error', er) continue } } if (cb) cb() } } ``` The AssemblyScript Runtime ========================== The runtime provides the functionality necessary to dynamically allocate and deallocate memory of objects, arrays and buffers, as well as collect garbage that is no longer used. The current implementation is either a Two-Color Mark & Sweep (TCMS) garbage collector that must be called manually when the execution stack is unwound or an Incremental Tri-Color Mark & Sweep (ITCMS) garbage collector that is fully automated with a shadow stack, implemented on top of a Two-Level Segregate Fit (TLSF) memory manager. It's not designed to be the fastest of its kind, but intentionally focuses on simplicity and ease of integration until we can replace it with the real deal, i.e. Wasm GC. Interface --------- ### Garbage collector / `--exportRuntime` * **__new**(size: `usize`, id: `u32` = 0): `usize`<br /> Dynamically allocates a GC object of at least the specified size and returns its address. Alignment is guaranteed to be 16 bytes to fit up to v128 values naturally. GC-allocated objects cannot be used with `__realloc` and `__free`. * **__pin**(ptr: `usize`): `usize`<br /> Pins the object pointed to by `ptr` externally so it and its directly reachable members and indirectly reachable objects do not become garbage collected. * **__unpin**(ptr: `usize`): `void`<br /> Unpins the object pointed to by `ptr` externally so it can become garbage collected. * **__collect**(): `void`<br /> Performs a full garbage collection. ### Internals * **__alloc**(size: `usize`): `usize`<br /> Dynamically allocates a chunk of memory of at least the specified size and returns its address. Alignment is guaranteed to be 16 bytes to fit up to v128 values naturally. * **__realloc**(ptr: `usize`, size: `usize`): `usize`<br /> Dynamically changes the size of a chunk of memory, possibly moving it to a new address. * **__free**(ptr: `usize`): `void`<br /> Frees a dynamically allocated chunk of memory by its address. * **__renew**(ptr: `usize`, size: `usize`): `usize`<br /> Like `__realloc`, but for `__new`ed GC objects. * **__link**(parentPtr: `usize`, childPtr: `usize`, expectMultiple: `bool`): `void`<br /> Introduces a link from a parent object to a child object, i.e. upon `parent.field = child`. * **__visit**(ptr: `usize`, cookie: `u32`): `void`<br /> Concrete visitor implementation called during traversal. Cookie can be used to indicate one of multiple operations. * **__visit_globals**(cookie: `u32`): `void`<br /> Calls `__visit` on each global that is of a managed type. * **__visit_members**(ptr: `usize`, cookie: `u32`): `void`<br /> Calls `__visit` on each member of the object pointed to by `ptr`. * **__typeinfo**(id: `u32`): `RTTIFlags`<br /> Obtains the runtime type information for objects with the specified runtime id. Runtime type information is a set of flags indicating whether a type is managed, an array or similar, and what the relevant alignments when creating an instance externally are etc. * **__instanceof**(ptr: `usize`, classId: `u32`): `bool`<br /> Tests if the object pointed to by `ptr` is an instance of the specified class id. ITCMS / `--runtime incremental` ----- The Incremental Tri-Color Mark & Sweep garbage collector maintains a separate shadow stack of managed values in the background to achieve full automation. Maintaining another stack introduces some overhead compared to the simpler Two-Color Mark & Sweep garbage collector, but makes it independent of whether the execution stack is unwound or not when it is invoked, so the garbage collector can run interleaved with the program. There are several constants one can experiment with to tweak ITCMS's automation: * `--use ASC_GC_GRANULARITY=1024`<br /> How often to interrupt. The default of 1024 means "interrupt each 1024 bytes allocated". * `--use ASC_GC_STEPFACTOR=200`<br /> How long to interrupt. The default of 200% means "run at double the speed of allocations". * `--use ASC_GC_IDLEFACTOR=200`<br /> How long to idle. The default of 200% means "wait for memory to double before kicking in again". * `--use ASC_GC_MARKCOST=1`<br /> How costly it is to mark one object. Budget per interrupt is `GRANULARITY * STEPFACTOR / 100`. * `--use ASC_GC_SWEEPCOST=10`<br /> How costly it is to sweep one object. Budget per interrupt is `GRANULARITY * STEPFACTOR / 100`. TCMS / `--runtime minimal` ---- If automation and low pause times aren't strictly necessary, using the Two-Color Mark & Sweep garbage collector instead by invoking collection manually at appropriate times when the execution stack is unwound may be more performant as it simpler and has less overhead. The execution stack is typically unwound when invoking the collector externally, at a place that is not indirectly called from Wasm. STUB / `--runtime stub` ---- The stub is a maximally minimal runtime substitute, consisting of a simple and fast bump allocator with no means of freeing up memory again, except when freeing the respective most recently allocated object on top of the bump. Useful where memory is not a concern, and/or where it is sufficient to destroy the whole module including any potential garbage after execution. See also: [Garbage collection](https://www.assemblyscript.org/garbage-collection.html) [![npm version](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/espree.svg)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/espree) [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/eslint/espree.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/eslint/espree) [![npm downloads](https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/espree.svg)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/espree) [![Bountysource](https://www.bountysource.com/badge/tracker?tracker_id=9348450)](https://www.bountysource.com/trackers/9348450-eslint?utm_source=9348450&utm_medium=shield&utm_campaign=TRACKER_BADGE) # Espree Espree started out as a fork of [Esprima](http://esprima.org) v1.2.2, the last stable published released of Esprima before work on ECMAScript 6 began. Espree is now built on top of [Acorn](https://github.com/ternjs/acorn), which has a modular architecture that allows extension of core functionality. The goal of Espree is to produce output that is similar to Esprima with a similar API so that it can be used in place of Esprima. ## Usage Install: ``` npm i espree ``` And in your Node.js code: ```javascript const espree = require("espree"); const ast = espree.parse(code); ``` ## API ### `parse()` `parse` parses the given code and returns a abstract syntax tree (AST). It takes two parameters. - `code` [string]() - the code which needs to be parsed. - `options (Optional)` [Object]() - read more about this [here](#options). ```javascript const espree = require("espree"); const ast = espree.parse(code, options); ``` **Example :** ```js const ast = espree.parse('let foo = "bar"', { ecmaVersion: 6 }); console.log(ast); ``` <details><summary>Output</summary> <p> ``` Node { type: 'Program', start: 0, end: 15, body: [ Node { type: 'VariableDeclaration', start: 0, end: 15, declarations: [Array], kind: 'let' } ], sourceType: 'script' } ``` </p> </details> ### `tokenize()` `tokenize` returns the tokens of a given code. It takes two parameters. - `code` [string]() - the code which needs to be parsed. - `options (Optional)` [Object]() - read more about this [here](#options). Even if `options` is empty or undefined or `options.tokens` is `false`, it assigns it to `true` in order to get the `tokens` array **Example :** ```js const tokens = espree.tokenize('let foo = "bar"', { ecmaVersion: 6 }); console.log(tokens); ``` <details><summary>Output</summary> <p> ``` Token { type: 'Keyword', value: 'let', start: 0, end: 3 }, Token { type: 'Identifier', value: 'foo', start: 4, end: 7 }, Token { type: 'Punctuator', value: '=', start: 8, end: 9 }, Token { type: 'String', value: '"bar"', start: 10, end: 15 } ``` </p> </details> ### `version` Returns the current `espree` version ### `VisitorKeys` Returns all visitor keys for traversing the AST from [eslint-visitor-keys](https://github.com/eslint/eslint-visitor-keys) ### `latestEcmaVersion` Returns the latest ECMAScript supported by `espree` ### `supportedEcmaVersions` Returns an array of all supported ECMAScript versions ## Options ```js const options = { // attach range information to each node range: false, // attach line/column location information to each node loc: false, // create a top-level comments array containing all comments comment: false, // create a top-level tokens array containing all tokens tokens: false, // Set to 3, 5 (default), 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, or 12 to specify the version of ECMAScript syntax you want to use. // You can also set to 2015 (same as 6), 2016 (same as 7), 2017 (same as 8), 2018 (same as 9), 2019 (same as 10), 2020 (same as 11), or 2021 (same as 12) to use the year-based naming. ecmaVersion: 5, // specify which type of script you're parsing ("script" or "module") sourceType: "script", // specify additional language features ecmaFeatures: { // enable JSX parsing jsx: false, // enable return in global scope globalReturn: false, // enable implied strict mode (if ecmaVersion >= 5) impliedStrict: false } } ``` ## Esprima Compatibility Going Forward The primary goal is to produce the exact same AST structure and tokens as Esprima, and that takes precedence over anything else. (The AST structure being the [ESTree](https://github.com/estree/estree) API with JSX extensions.) Separate from that, Espree may deviate from what Esprima outputs in terms of where and how comments are attached, as well as what additional information is available on AST nodes. That is to say, Espree may add more things to the AST nodes than Esprima does but the overall AST structure produced will be the same. Espree may also deviate from Esprima in the interface it exposes. ## Contributing Issues and pull requests will be triaged and responded to as quickly as possible. We operate under the [ESLint Contributor Guidelines](http://eslint.org/docs/developer-guide/contributing), so please be sure to read them before contributing. If you're not sure where to dig in, check out the [issues](https://github.com/eslint/espree/issues). Espree is licensed under a permissive BSD 2-clause license. ## Security Policy We work hard to ensure that Espree is safe for everyone and that security issues are addressed quickly and responsibly. Read the full [security policy](https://github.com/eslint/.github/blob/master/SECURITY.md). ## Build Commands * `npm test` - run all linting and tests * `npm run lint` - run all linting * `npm run browserify` - creates a version of Espree that is usable in a browser ## Differences from Espree 2.x * The `tokenize()` method does not use `ecmaFeatures`. Any string will be tokenized completely based on ECMAScript 6 semantics. * Trailing whitespace no longer is counted as part of a node. * `let` and `const` declarations are no longer parsed by default. You must opt-in by using an `ecmaVersion` newer than `5` or setting `sourceType` to `module`. * The `esparse` and `esvalidate` binary scripts have been removed. * There is no `tolerant` option. We will investigate adding this back in the future. ## Known Incompatibilities In an effort to help those wanting to transition from other parsers to Espree, the following is a list of noteworthy incompatibilities with other parsers. These are known differences that we do not intend to change. ### Esprima 1.2.2 * Esprima counts trailing whitespace as part of each AST node while Espree does not. In Espree, the end of a node is where the last token occurs. * Espree does not parse `let` and `const` declarations by default. * Error messages returned for parsing errors are different. * There are two addition properties on every node and token: `start` and `end`. These represent the same data as `range` and are used internally by Acorn. ### Esprima 2.x * Esprima 2.x uses a different comment attachment algorithm that results in some comments being added in different places than Espree. The algorithm Espree uses is the same one used in Esprima 1.2.2. ## Frequently Asked Questions ### Why another parser [ESLint](http://eslint.org) had been relying on Esprima as its parser from the beginning. While that was fine when the JavaScript language was evolving slowly, the pace of development increased dramatically and Esprima had fallen behind. ESLint, like many other tools reliant on Esprima, has been stuck in using new JavaScript language features until Esprima updates, and that caused our users frustration. We decided the only way for us to move forward was to create our own parser, bringing us inline with JSHint and JSLint, and allowing us to keep implementing new features as we need them. We chose to fork Esprima instead of starting from scratch in order to move as quickly as possible with a compatible API. With Espree 2.0.0, we are no longer a fork of Esprima but rather a translation layer between Acorn and Esprima syntax. This allows us to put work back into a community-supported parser (Acorn) that is continuing to grow and evolve while maintaining an Esprima-compatible parser for those utilities still built on Esprima. ### Have you tried working with Esprima? Yes. Since the start of ESLint, we've regularly filed bugs and feature requests with Esprima and will continue to do so. However, there are some different philosophies around how the projects work that need to be worked through. The initial goal was to have Espree track Esprima and eventually merge the two back together, but we ultimately decided that building on top of Acorn was a better choice due to Acorn's plugin support. ### Why don't you just use Acorn? Acorn is a great JavaScript parser that produces an AST that is compatible with Esprima. Unfortunately, ESLint relies on more than just the AST to do its job. It relies on Esprima's tokens and comment attachment features to get a complete picture of the source code. We investigated switching to Acorn, but the inconsistencies between Esprima and Acorn created too much work for a project like ESLint. We are building on top of Acorn, however, so that we can contribute back and help make Acorn even better. ### What ECMAScript features do you support? Espree supports all ECMAScript 2020 features and partially supports ECMAScript 2021 features. Because ECMAScript 2021 is still under development, we are implementing features as they are finalized. Currently, Espree supports: * [Logical Assignment Operators](https://github.com/tc39/proposal-logical-assignment) * [Numeric Separators](https://github.com/tc39/proposal-numeric-separator) See [finished-proposals.md](https://github.com/tc39/proposals/blob/master/finished-proposals.md) to know what features are finalized. ### How do you determine which experimental features to support? In general, we do not support experimental JavaScript features. We may make exceptions from time to time depending on the maturity of the features. discontinuous-range =================== ``` DiscontinuousRange(1, 10).subtract(4, 6); // [ 1-3, 7-10 ] ``` [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/dtudury/discontinuous-range.png)](https://travis-ci.org/dtudury/discontinuous-range) this is a pretty simple module, but it exists to service another project so this'll be pretty lacking documentation. reading the test to see how this works may help. otherwise, here's an example that I think pretty much sums it up ###Example ``` var all_numbers = new DiscontinuousRange(1, 100); var bad_numbers = DiscontinuousRange(13).add(8).add(60,80); var good_numbers = all_numbers.clone().subtract(bad_numbers); console.log(good_numbers.toString()); //[ 1-7, 9-12, 14-59, 81-100 ] var random_good_number = good_numbers.index(Math.floor(Math.random() * good_numbers.length)); ``` # hasurl [![NPM Version][npm-image]][npm-url] [![Build Status][travis-image]][travis-url] > Determine whether Node.js' native [WHATWG `URL`](https://nodejs.org/api/url.html#url_the_whatwg_url_api) implementation is available. ## Installation [Node.js](http://nodejs.org/) `>= 4` is required. To install, type this at the command line: ```shell npm install hasurl ``` ## Usage ```js const hasURL = require('hasurl'); if (hasURL()) { // supported } else { // fallback } ``` [npm-image]: https://img.shields.io/npm/v/hasurl.svg [npm-url]: https://npmjs.org/package/hasurl [travis-image]: https://img.shields.io/travis/stevenvachon/hasurl.svg [travis-url]: https://travis-ci.org/stevenvachon/hasurl # isobject [![NPM version](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/isobject.svg?style=flat)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/isobject) [![NPM downloads](https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/isobject.svg?style=flat)](https://npmjs.org/package/isobject) [![Build Status](https://img.shields.io/travis/jonschlinkert/isobject.svg?style=flat)](https://travis-ci.org/jonschlinkert/isobject) Returns true if the value is an object and not an array or null. ## Install Install with [npm](https://www.npmjs.com/): ```sh $ npm install isobject --save ``` Use [is-plain-object](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/is-plain-object) if you want only objects that are created by the `Object` constructor. ## Install Install with [npm](https://www.npmjs.com/): ```sh $ npm install isobject ``` Install with [bower](http://bower.io/) ```sh $ bower install isobject ``` ## Usage ```js var isObject = require('isobject'); ``` **True** All of the following return `true`: ```js isObject({}); isObject(Object.create({})); isObject(Object.create(Object.prototype)); isObject(Object.create(null)); isObject({}); isObject(new Foo); isObject(/foo/); ``` **False** All of the following return `false`: ```js isObject(); isObject(function () {}); isObject(1); isObject([]); isObject(undefined); isObject(null); ``` ## Related projects You might also be interested in these projects: [merge-deep](https://www.npmjs.com/package/merge-deep): Recursively merge values in a javascript object. | [homepage](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/merge-deep) * [extend-shallow](https://www.npmjs.com/package/extend-shallow): Extend an object with the properties of additional objects. node.js/javascript util. | [homepage](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/extend-shallow) * [is-plain-object](https://www.npmjs.com/package/is-plain-object): Returns true if an object was created by the `Object` constructor. | [homepage](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/is-plain-object) * [kind-of](https://www.npmjs.com/package/kind-of): Get the native type of a value. | [homepage](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/kind-of) ## Contributing Pull requests and stars are always welcome. For bugs and feature requests, [please create an issue](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/isobject/issues/new). ## Building docs Generate readme and API documentation with [verb](https://github.com/verbose/verb): ```sh $ npm install verb && npm run docs ``` Or, if [verb](https://github.com/verbose/verb) is installed globally: ```sh $ verb ``` ## Running tests Install dev dependencies: ```sh $ npm install -d && npm test ``` ## Author **Jon Schlinkert** * [github/jonschlinkert](https://github.com/jonschlinkert) * [twitter/jonschlinkert](http://twitter.com/jonschlinkert) ## License Copyright © 2016, [Jon Schlinkert](https://github.com/jonschlinkert). Released under the [MIT license](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/isobject/blob/master/LICENSE). *** _This file was generated by [verb](https://github.com/verbose/verb), v0.9.0, on April 25, 2016._ # sprintf.js **sprintf.js** is a complete open source JavaScript sprintf implementation for the *browser* and *node.js*. Its prototype is simple: string sprintf(string format , [mixed arg1 [, mixed arg2 [ ,...]]]) The placeholders in the format string are marked by `%` and are followed by one or more of these elements, in this order: * An optional number followed by a `$` sign that selects which argument index to use for the value. If not specified, arguments will be placed in the same order as the placeholders in the input string. * An optional `+` sign that forces to preceed the result with a plus or minus sign on numeric values. By default, only the `-` sign is used on negative numbers. * An optional padding specifier that says what character to use for padding (if specified). Possible values are `0` or any other character precedeed by a `'` (single quote). The default is to pad with *spaces*. * An optional `-` sign, that causes sprintf to left-align the result of this placeholder. The default is to right-align the result. * An optional number, that says how many characters the result should have. If the value to be returned is shorter than this number, the result will be padded. When used with the `j` (JSON) type specifier, the padding length specifies the tab size used for indentation. * An optional precision modifier, consisting of a `.` (dot) followed by a number, that says how many digits should be displayed for floating point numbers. When used with the `g` type specifier, it specifies the number of significant digits. When used on a string, it causes the result to be truncated. * A type specifier that can be any of: * `%` — yields a literal `%` character * `b` — yields an integer as a binary number * `c` — yields an integer as the character with that ASCII value * `d` or `i` — yields an integer as a signed decimal number * `e` — yields a float using scientific notation * `u` — yields an integer as an unsigned decimal number * `f` — yields a float as is; see notes on precision above * `g` — yields a float as is; see notes on precision above * `o` — yields an integer as an octal number * `s` — yields a string as is * `x` — yields an integer as a hexadecimal number (lower-case) * `X` — yields an integer as a hexadecimal number (upper-case) * `j` — yields a JavaScript object or array as a JSON encoded string ## JavaScript `vsprintf` `vsprintf` is the same as `sprintf` except that it accepts an array of arguments, rather than a variable number of arguments: vsprintf("The first 4 letters of the english alphabet are: %s, %s, %s and %s", ["a", "b", "c", "d"]) ## Argument swapping You can also swap the arguments. That is, the order of the placeholders doesn't have to match the order of the arguments. You can do that by simply indicating in the format string which arguments the placeholders refer to: sprintf("%2$s %3$s a %1$s", "cracker", "Polly", "wants") And, of course, you can repeat the placeholders without having to increase the number of arguments. ## Named arguments Format strings may contain replacement fields rather than positional placeholders. Instead of referring to a certain argument, you can now refer to a certain key within an object. Replacement fields are surrounded by rounded parentheses - `(` and `)` - and begin with a keyword that refers to a key: var user = { name: "Dolly" } sprintf("Hello %(name)s", user) // Hello Dolly Keywords in replacement fields can be optionally followed by any number of keywords or indexes: var users = [ {name: "Dolly"}, {name: "Molly"}, {name: "Polly"} ] sprintf("Hello %(users[0].name)s, %(users[1].name)s and %(users[2].name)s", {users: users}) // Hello Dolly, Molly and Polly Note: mixing positional and named placeholders is not (yet) supported ## Computed values You can pass in a function as a dynamic value and it will be invoked (with no arguments) in order to compute the value on-the-fly. sprintf("Current timestamp: %d", Date.now) // Current timestamp: 1398005382890 sprintf("Current date and time: %s", function() { return new Date().toString() }) # AngularJS You can now use `sprintf` and `vsprintf` (also aliased as `fmt` and `vfmt` respectively) in your AngularJS projects. See `demo/`. # Installation ## Via Bower bower install sprintf ## Or as a node.js module npm install sprintf-js ### Usage var sprintf = require("sprintf-js").sprintf, vsprintf = require("sprintf-js").vsprintf sprintf("%2$s %3$s a %1$s", "cracker", "Polly", "wants") vsprintf("The first 4 letters of the english alphabet are: %s, %s, %s and %s", ["a", "b", "c", "d"]) # License **sprintf.js** is licensed under the terms of the 3-clause BSD license. Like `chown -R`. Takes the same arguments as `fs.chown()` # [nearley](http://nearley.js.org) ↗️ [![JS.ORG](https://img.shields.io/badge/js.org-nearley-ffb400.svg?style=flat-square)](http://js.org) [![npm version](https://badge.fury.io/js/nearley.svg)](https://badge.fury.io/js/nearley) nearley is a simple, fast and powerful parsing toolkit. It consists of: 1. [A powerful, modular DSL for describing languages](https://nearley.js.org/docs/grammar) 2. [An efficient, lightweight Earley parser](https://nearley.js.org/docs/parser) 3. [Loads of tools, editor plug-ins, and other goodies!](https://nearley.js.org/docs/tooling) nearley is a **streaming** parser with support for catching **errors** gracefully and providing _all_ parsings for **ambiguous** grammars. It is compatible with a variety of **lexers** (we recommend [moo](http://github.com/tjvr/moo)). It comes with tools for creating **tests**, **railroad diagrams** and **fuzzers** from your grammars, and has support for a variety of editors and platforms. It works in both node and the browser. Unlike most other parser generators, nearley can handle *any* grammar you can define in BNF (and more!). In particular, while most existing JS parsers such as PEGjs and Jison choke on certain grammars (e.g. [left recursive ones](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Left_recursion)), nearley handles them easily and efficiently by using the [Earley parsing algorithm](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earley_parser). nearley is used by a wide variety of projects: - [artificial intelligence](https://github.com/ChalmersGU-AI-course/shrdlite-course-project) and - [computational linguistics](https://wiki.eecs.yorku.ca/course_archive/2014-15/W/6339/useful_handouts) classes at universities; - [file format parsers](https://github.com/raymond-h/node-dmi); - [data-driven markup languages](https://github.com/idyll-lang/idyll-compiler); - [compilers for real-world programming languages](https://github.com/sizigi/lp5562); - and nearley itself! The nearley compiler is bootstrapped. nearley is an npm [staff pick](https://www.npmjs.com/package/npm-collection-staff-picks). ## Documentation Please visit our website https://nearley.js.org to get started! You will find a tutorial, detailed reference documents, and links to several real-world examples to get inspired. ## Contributing Please read [this document](.github/CONTRIBUTING.md) *before* working on nearley. If you are interested in contributing but unsure where to start, take a look at the issues labeled "up for grabs" on the issue tracker, or message a maintainer (@kach or @tjvr on Github). nearley is MIT licensed. A big thanks to Nathan Dinsmore for teaching me how to Earley, Aria Stewart for helping structure nearley into a mature module, and Robin Windels for bootstrapping the grammar. Additionally, Jacob Edelman wrote an experimental JavaScript parser with nearley and contributed ideas for EBNF support. Joshua T. Corbin refactored the compiler to be much, much prettier. Bojidar Marinov implemented postprocessors-in-other-languages. Shachar Itzhaky fixed a subtle bug with nullables. ## Citing nearley If you are citing nearley in academic work, please use the following BibTeX entry. ```bibtex @misc{nearley, author = "Kartik Chandra and Tim Radvan", title = "{nearley}: a parsing toolkit for {JavaScript}", year = {2014}, doi = {10.5281/zenodo.3897993}, url = {https://github.com/kach/nearley} } ``` argparse ======== [![Build Status](https://secure.travis-ci.org/nodeca/argparse.svg?branch=master)](http://travis-ci.org/nodeca/argparse) [![NPM version](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/argparse.svg)](https://www.npmjs.org/package/argparse) CLI arguments parser for node.js. Javascript port of python's [argparse](http://docs.python.org/dev/library/argparse.html) module (original version 3.2). That's a full port, except some very rare options, recorded in issue tracker. **NB. Difference with original.** - Method names changed to camelCase. See [generated docs](http://nodeca.github.com/argparse/). - Use `defaultValue` instead of `default`. - Use `argparse.Const.REMAINDER` instead of `argparse.REMAINDER`, and similarly for constant values `OPTIONAL`, `ZERO_OR_MORE`, and `ONE_OR_MORE` (aliases for `nargs` values `'?'`, `'*'`, `'+'`, respectively), and `SUPPRESS`. Example ======= test.js file: ```javascript #!/usr/bin/env node 'use strict'; var ArgumentParser = require('../lib/argparse').ArgumentParser; var parser = new ArgumentParser({ version: '0.0.1', addHelp:true, description: 'Argparse example' }); parser.addArgument( [ '-f', '--foo' ], { help: 'foo bar' } ); parser.addArgument( [ '-b', '--bar' ], { help: 'bar foo' } ); parser.addArgument( '--baz', { help: 'baz bar' } ); var args = parser.parseArgs(); console.dir(args); ``` Display help: ``` $ ./test.js -h usage: example.js [-h] [-v] [-f FOO] [-b BAR] [--baz BAZ] Argparse example Optional arguments: -h, --help Show this help message and exit. -v, --version Show program's version number and exit. -f FOO, --foo FOO foo bar -b BAR, --bar BAR bar foo --baz BAZ baz bar ``` Parse arguments: ``` $ ./test.js -f=3 --bar=4 --baz 5 { foo: '3', bar: '4', baz: '5' } ``` More [examples](https://github.com/nodeca/argparse/tree/master/examples). ArgumentParser objects ====================== ``` new ArgumentParser({parameters hash}); ``` Creates a new ArgumentParser object. **Supported params:** - ```description``` - Text to display before the argument help. - ```epilog``` - Text to display after the argument help. - ```addHelp``` - Add a -h/–help option to the parser. (default: true) - ```argumentDefault``` - Set the global default value for arguments. (default: null) - ```parents``` - A list of ArgumentParser objects whose arguments should also be included. - ```prefixChars``` - The set of characters that prefix optional arguments. (default: ‘-‘) - ```formatterClass``` - A class for customizing the help output. - ```prog``` - The name of the program (default: `path.basename(process.argv[1])`) - ```usage``` - The string describing the program usage (default: generated) - ```conflictHandler``` - Usually unnecessary, defines strategy for resolving conflicting optionals. **Not supported yet** - ```fromfilePrefixChars``` - The set of characters that prefix files from which additional arguments should be read. Details in [original ArgumentParser guide](http://docs.python.org/dev/library/argparse.html#argumentparser-objects) addArgument() method ==================== ``` ArgumentParser.addArgument(name or flag or [name] or [flags...], {options}) ``` Defines how a single command-line argument should be parsed. - ```name or flag or [name] or [flags...]``` - Either a positional name (e.g., `'foo'`), a single option (e.g., `'-f'` or `'--foo'`), an array of a single positional name (e.g., `['foo']`), or an array of options (e.g., `['-f', '--foo']`). Options: - ```action``` - The basic type of action to be taken when this argument is encountered at the command line. - ```nargs```- The number of command-line arguments that should be consumed. - ```constant``` - A constant value required by some action and nargs selections. - ```defaultValue``` - The value produced if the argument is absent from the command line. - ```type``` - The type to which the command-line argument should be converted. - ```choices``` - A container of the allowable values for the argument. - ```required``` - Whether or not the command-line option may be omitted (optionals only). - ```help``` - A brief description of what the argument does. - ```metavar``` - A name for the argument in usage messages. - ```dest``` - The name of the attribute to be added to the object returned by parseArgs(). Details in [original add_argument guide](http://docs.python.org/dev/library/argparse.html#the-add-argument-method) Action (some details) ================ ArgumentParser objects associate command-line arguments with actions. These actions can do just about anything with the command-line arguments associated with them, though most actions simply add an attribute to the object returned by parseArgs(). The action keyword argument specifies how the command-line arguments should be handled. The supported actions are: - ```store``` - Just stores the argument’s value. This is the default action. - ```storeConst``` - Stores value, specified by the const keyword argument. (Note that the const keyword argument defaults to the rather unhelpful None.) The 'storeConst' action is most commonly used with optional arguments, that specify some sort of flag. - ```storeTrue``` and ```storeFalse``` - Stores values True and False respectively. These are special cases of 'storeConst'. - ```append``` - Stores a list, and appends each argument value to the list. This is useful to allow an option to be specified multiple times. - ```appendConst``` - Stores a list, and appends value, specified by the const keyword argument to the list. (Note, that the const keyword argument defaults is None.) The 'appendConst' action is typically used when multiple arguments need to store constants to the same list. - ```count``` - Counts the number of times a keyword argument occurs. For example, used for increasing verbosity levels. - ```help``` - Prints a complete help message for all the options in the current parser and then exits. By default a help action is automatically added to the parser. See ArgumentParser for details of how the output is created. - ```version``` - Prints version information and exit. Expects a `version=` keyword argument in the addArgument() call. Details in [original action guide](http://docs.python.org/dev/library/argparse.html#action) Sub-commands ============ ArgumentParser.addSubparsers() Many programs split their functionality into a number of sub-commands, for example, the svn program can invoke sub-commands like `svn checkout`, `svn update`, and `svn commit`. Splitting up functionality this way can be a particularly good idea when a program performs several different functions which require different kinds of command-line arguments. `ArgumentParser` supports creation of such sub-commands with `addSubparsers()` method. The `addSubparsers()` method is normally called with no arguments and returns an special action object. This object has a single method `addParser()`, which takes a command name and any `ArgumentParser` constructor arguments, and returns an `ArgumentParser` object that can be modified as usual. Example: sub_commands.js ```javascript #!/usr/bin/env node 'use strict'; var ArgumentParser = require('../lib/argparse').ArgumentParser; var parser = new ArgumentParser({ version: '0.0.1', addHelp:true, description: 'Argparse examples: sub-commands', }); var subparsers = parser.addSubparsers({ title:'subcommands', dest:"subcommand_name" }); var bar = subparsers.addParser('c1', {addHelp:true}); bar.addArgument( [ '-f', '--foo' ], { action: 'store', help: 'foo3 bar3' } ); var bar = subparsers.addParser( 'c2', {aliases:['co'], addHelp:true} ); bar.addArgument( [ '-b', '--bar' ], { action: 'store', type: 'int', help: 'foo3 bar3' } ); var args = parser.parseArgs(); console.dir(args); ``` Details in [original sub-commands guide](http://docs.python.org/dev/library/argparse.html#sub-commands) Contributors ============ - [Eugene Shkuropat](https://github.com/shkuropat) - [Paul Jacobson](https://github.com/hpaulj) [others](https://github.com/nodeca/argparse/graphs/contributors) License ======= Copyright (c) 2012 [Vitaly Puzrin](https://github.com/puzrin). Released under the MIT license. See [LICENSE](https://github.com/nodeca/argparse/blob/master/LICENSE) for details. # minizlib A fast zlib stream built on [minipass](http://npm.im/minipass) and Node.js's zlib binding. This module was created to serve the needs of [node-tar](http://npm.im/tar) and [minipass-fetch](http://npm.im/minipass-fetch). Brotli is supported in versions of node with a Brotli binding. ## How does this differ from the streams in `require('zlib')`? First, there are no convenience methods to compress or decompress a buffer. If you want those, use the built-in `zlib` module. This is only streams. That being said, Minipass streams to make it fairly easy to use as one-liners: `new zlib.Deflate().end(data).read()` will return the deflate compressed result. This module compresses and decompresses the data as fast as you feed it in. It is synchronous, and runs on the main process thread. Zlib and Brotli operations can be high CPU, but they're very fast, and doing it this way means much less bookkeeping and artificial deferral. Node's built in zlib streams are built on top of `stream.Transform`. They do the maximally safe thing with respect to consistent asynchrony, buffering, and backpressure. See [Minipass](http://npm.im/minipass) for more on the differences between Node.js core streams and Minipass streams, and the convenience methods provided by that class. ## Classes - Deflate - Inflate - Gzip - Gunzip - DeflateRaw - InflateRaw - Unzip - BrotliCompress (Node v10 and higher) - BrotliDecompress (Node v10 and higher) ## USAGE ```js const zlib = require('minizlib') const input = sourceOfCompressedData() const decode = new zlib.BrotliDecompress() const output = whereToWriteTheDecodedData() input.pipe(decode).pipe(output) ``` ## REPRODUCIBLE BUILDS To create reproducible gzip compressed files across different operating systems, set `portable: true` in the options. This causes minizlib to set the `OS` indicator in byte 9 of the extended gzip header to `0xFF` for 'unknown'. <h1 align="center">Enquirer</h1> <p align="center"> <a href="https://npmjs.org/package/enquirer"> <img src="https://img.shields.io/npm/v/enquirer.svg" alt="version"> </a> <a href="https://travis-ci.org/enquirer/enquirer"> <img src="https://img.shields.io/travis/enquirer/enquirer.svg" alt="travis"> </a> <a href="https://npmjs.org/package/enquirer"> <img src="https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/enquirer.svg" alt="downloads"> </a> </p> <br> <br> <p align="center"> <b>Stylish CLI prompts that are user-friendly, intuitive and easy to create.</b><br> <sub>>_ Prompts should be more like conversations than inquisitions▌</sub> </p> <br> <p align="center"> <sub>(Example shows Enquirer's <a href="#survey-prompt">Survey Prompt</a>)</a></sub> <img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/enquirer/enquirer/master/media/survey-prompt.gif" alt="Enquirer Survey Prompt" width="750"><br> <sub>The terminal in all examples is <a href="https://hyper.is/">Hyper</a>, theme is <a href="https://github.com/jonschlinkert/hyper-monokai-extended">hyper-monokai-extended</a>.</sub><br><br> <a href="#built-in-prompts"><strong>See more prompt examples</strong></a> </p> <br> <br> Created by [jonschlinkert](https://github.com/jonschlinkert) and [doowb](https://github.com/doowb), Enquirer is fast, easy to use, and lightweight enough for small projects, while also being powerful and customizable enough for the most advanced use cases. * **Fast** - [Loads in ~4ms](#-performance) (that's about _3-4 times faster than a [single frame of a HD movie](http://www.endmemo.com/sconvert/framespersecondframespermillisecond.php) at 60fps_) * **Lightweight** - Only one dependency, the excellent [ansi-colors](https://github.com/doowb/ansi-colors) by [Brian Woodward](https://github.com/doowb). * **Easy to implement** - Uses promises and async/await and sensible defaults to make prompts easy to create and implement. * **Easy to use** - Thrill your users with a better experience! Navigating around input and choices is a breeze. You can even create [quizzes](examples/fun/countdown.js), or [record](examples/fun/record.js) and [playback](examples/fun/play.js) key bindings to aid with tutorials and videos. * **Intuitive** - Keypress combos are available to simplify usage. * **Flexible** - All prompts can be used standalone or chained together. * **Stylish** - Easily override semantic styles and symbols for any part of the prompt. * **Extensible** - Easily create and use custom prompts by extending Enquirer's built-in [prompts](#-prompts). * **Pluggable** - Add advanced features to Enquirer using plugins. * **Validation** - Optionally validate user input with any prompt. * **Well tested** - All prompts are well-tested, and tests are easy to create without having to use brittle, hacky solutions to spy on prompts or "inject" values. * **Examples** - There are numerous [examples](examples) available to help you get started. If you like Enquirer, please consider starring or tweeting about this project to show your support. Thanks! <br> <p align="center"> <b>>_ Ready to start making prompts your users will love? ▌</b><br> <img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/enquirer/enquirer/master/media/heartbeat.gif" alt="Enquirer Select Prompt with heartbeat example" width="750"> </p> <br> <br> ## ❯ Getting started Get started with Enquirer, the most powerful and easy-to-use Node.js library for creating interactive CLI prompts. * [Install](#-install) * [Usage](#-usage) * [Enquirer](#-enquirer) * [Prompts](#-prompts) - [Built-in Prompts](#-prompts) - [Custom Prompts](#-custom-prompts) * [Key Bindings](#-key-bindings) * [Options](#-options) * [Release History](#-release-history) * [Performance](#-performance) * [About](#-about) <br> ## ❯ Install Install with [npm](https://www.npmjs.com/): ```sh $ npm install enquirer --save ``` Install with [yarn](https://yarnpkg.com/en/): ```sh $ yarn add enquirer ``` <p align="center"> <img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/enquirer/enquirer/master/media/npm-install.gif" alt="Install Enquirer with NPM" width="750"> </p> _(Requires Node.js 8.6 or higher. Please let us know if you need support for an earlier version by creating an [issue](../../issues/new).)_ <br> ## ❯ Usage ### Single prompt The easiest way to get started with enquirer is to pass a [question object](#prompt-options) to the `prompt` method. ```js const { prompt } = require('enquirer'); const response = await prompt({ type: 'input', name: 'username', message: 'What is your username?' }); console.log(response); // { username: 'jonschlinkert' } ``` _(Examples with `await` need to be run inside an `async` function)_ ### Multiple prompts Pass an array of ["question" objects](#prompt-options) to run a series of prompts. ```js const response = await prompt([ { type: 'input', name: 'name', message: 'What is your name?' }, { type: 'input', name: 'username', message: 'What is your username?' } ]); console.log(response); // { name: 'Edward Chan', username: 'edwardmchan' } ``` ### Different ways to run enquirer #### 1. By importing the specific `built-in prompt` ```js const { Confirm } = require('enquirer'); const prompt = new Confirm({ name: 'question', message: 'Did you like enquirer?' }); prompt.run() .then(answer => console.log('Answer:', answer)); ``` #### 2. By passing the options to `prompt` ```js const { prompt } = require('enquirer'); prompt({ type: 'confirm', name: 'question', message: 'Did you like enquirer?' }) .then(answer => console.log('Answer:', answer)); ``` **Jump to**: [Getting Started](#-getting-started) · [Prompts](#-prompts) · [Options](#-options) · [Key Bindings](#-key-bindings) <br> ## ❯ Enquirer **Enquirer is a prompt runner** Add Enquirer to your JavaScript project with following line of code. ```js const Enquirer = require('enquirer'); ``` The main export of this library is the `Enquirer` class, which has methods and features designed to simplify running prompts. ```js const { prompt } = require('enquirer'); const question = [ { type: 'input', name: 'username', message: 'What is your username?' }, { type: 'password', name: 'password', message: 'What is your password?' } ]; let answers = await prompt(question); console.log(answers); ``` **Prompts control how values are rendered and returned** Each individual prompt is a class with special features and functionality for rendering the types of values you want to show users in the terminal, and subsequently returning the types of values you need to use in your application. **How can I customize prompts?** Below in this guide you will find information about creating [custom prompts](#-custom-prompts). For now, we'll focus on how to customize an existing prompt. All of the individual [prompt classes](#built-in-prompts) in this library are exposed as static properties on Enquirer. This allows them to be used directly without using `enquirer.prompt()`. Use this approach if you need to modify a prompt instance, or listen for events on the prompt. **Example** ```js const { Input } = require('enquirer'); const prompt = new Input({ name: 'username', message: 'What is your username?' }); prompt.run() .then(answer => console.log('Username:', answer)) .catch(console.error); ``` ### [Enquirer](index.js#L20) Create an instance of `Enquirer`. **Params** * `options` **{Object}**: (optional) Options to use with all prompts. * `answers` **{Object}**: (optional) Answers object to initialize with. **Example** ```js const Enquirer = require('enquirer'); const enquirer = new Enquirer(); ``` ### [register()](index.js#L42) Register a custom prompt type. **Params** * `type` **{String}** * `fn` **{Function|Prompt}**: `Prompt` class, or a function that returns a `Prompt` class. * `returns` **{Object}**: Returns the Enquirer instance **Example** ```js const Enquirer = require('enquirer'); const enquirer = new Enquirer(); enquirer.register('customType', require('./custom-prompt')); ``` ### [prompt()](index.js#L78) Prompt function that takes a "question" object or array of question objects, and returns an object with responses from the user. **Params** * `questions` **{Array|Object}**: Options objects for one or more prompts to run. * `returns` **{Promise}**: Promise that returns an "answers" object with the user's responses. **Example** ```js const Enquirer = require('enquirer'); const enquirer = new Enquirer(); const response = await enquirer.prompt({ type: 'input', name: 'username', message: 'What is your username?' }); console.log(response); ``` ### [use()](index.js#L160) Use an enquirer plugin. **Params** * `plugin` **{Function}**: Plugin function that takes an instance of Enquirer. * `returns` **{Object}**: Returns the Enquirer instance. **Example** ```js const Enquirer = require('enquirer'); const enquirer = new Enquirer(); const plugin = enquirer => { // do stuff to enquire instance }; enquirer.use(plugin); ``` ### [Enquirer#prompt](index.js#L210) Prompt function that takes a "question" object or array of question objects, and returns an object with responses from the user. **Params** * `questions` **{Array|Object}**: Options objects for one or more prompts to run. * `returns` **{Promise}**: Promise that returns an "answers" object with the user's responses. **Example** ```js const { prompt } = require('enquirer'); const response = await prompt({ type: 'input', name: 'username', message: 'What is your username?' }); console.log(response); ``` <br> ## ❯ Prompts This section is about Enquirer's prompts: what they look like, how they work, how to run them, available options, and how to customize the prompts or create your own prompt concept. **Getting started with Enquirer's prompts** * [Prompt](#prompt) - The base `Prompt` class used by other prompts - [Prompt Options](#prompt-options) * [Built-in prompts](#built-in-prompts) * [Prompt Types](#prompt-types) - The base `Prompt` class used by other prompts * [Custom prompts](#%E2%9D%AF-custom-prompts) - Enquirer 2.0 introduced the concept of prompt "types", with the goal of making custom prompts easier than ever to create and use. ### Prompt The base `Prompt` class is used to create all other prompts. ```js const { Prompt } = require('enquirer'); class MyCustomPrompt extends Prompt {} ``` See the documentation for [creating custom prompts](#-custom-prompts) to learn more about how this works. #### Prompt Options Each prompt takes an options object (aka "question" object), that implements the following interface: ```js { // required type: string | function, name: string | function, message: string | function | async function, // optional skip: boolean | function | async function, initial: string | function | async function, format: function | async function, result: function | async function, validate: function | async function, } ``` Each property of the options object is described below: | **Property** | **Required?** | **Type** | **Description** | | ------------ | ------------- | ------------------ | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | `type` | yes | `string\|function` | Enquirer uses this value to determine the type of prompt to run, but it's optional when prompts are run directly. | | `name` | yes | `string\|function` | Used as the key for the answer on the returned values (answers) object. | | `message` | yes | `string\|function` | The message to display when the prompt is rendered in the terminal. | | `skip` | no | `boolean\|function` | If `true` it will not ask that prompt. | | `initial` | no | `string\|function` | The default value to return if the user does not supply a value. | | `format` | no | `function` | Function to format user input in the terminal. | | `result` | no | `function` | Function to format the final submitted value before it's returned. | | `validate` | no | `function` | Function to validate the submitted value before it's returned. This function may return a boolean or a string. If a string is returned it will be used as the validation error message. | **Example usage** ```js const { prompt } = require('enquirer'); const question = { type: 'input', name: 'username', message: 'What is your username?' }; prompt(question) .then(answer => console.log('Answer:', answer)) .catch(console.error); ``` <br> ### Built-in prompts * [AutoComplete Prompt](#autocomplete-prompt) * [BasicAuth Prompt](#basicauth-prompt) * [Confirm Prompt](#confirm-prompt) * [Form Prompt](#form-prompt) * [Input Prompt](#input-prompt) * [Invisible Prompt](#invisible-prompt) * [List Prompt](#list-prompt) * [MultiSelect Prompt](#multiselect-prompt) * [Numeral Prompt](#numeral-prompt) * [Password Prompt](#password-prompt) * [Quiz Prompt](#quiz-prompt) * [Survey Prompt](#survey-prompt) * [Scale Prompt](#scale-prompt) * [Select Prompt](#select-prompt) * [Sort Prompt](#sort-prompt) * [Snippet Prompt](#snippet-prompt) * [Toggle Prompt](#toggle-prompt) ### AutoComplete Prompt Prompt that auto-completes as the user types, and returns the selected value as a string. <p align="center"> <img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/enquirer/enquirer/master/media/autocomplete-prompt.gif" alt="Enquirer AutoComplete Prompt" width="750"> </p> **Example Usage** ```js const { AutoComplete } = require('enquirer'); const prompt = new AutoComplete({ name: 'flavor', message: 'Pick your favorite flavor', limit: 10, initial: 2, choices: [ 'Almond', 'Apple', 'Banana', 'Blackberry', 'Blueberry', 'Cherry', 'Chocolate', 'Cinnamon', 'Coconut', 'Cranberry', 'Grape', 'Nougat', 'Orange', 'Pear', 'Pineapple', 'Raspberry', 'Strawberry', 'Vanilla', 'Watermelon', 'Wintergreen' ] }); prompt.run() .then(answer => console.log('Answer:', answer)) .catch(console.error); ``` **AutoComplete Options** | Option | Type | Default | Description | | ----------- | ---------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | | `highlight` | `function` | `dim` version of primary style | The color to use when "highlighting" characters in the list that match user input. | | `multiple` | `boolean` | `false` | Allow multiple choices to be selected. | | `suggest` | `function` | Greedy match, returns true if choice message contains input string. | Function that filters choices. Takes user input and a choices array, and returns a list of matching choices. | | `initial` | `number` | 0 | Preselected item in the list of choices. | | `footer` | `function` | None | Function that displays [footer text](https://github.com/enquirer/enquirer/blob/6c2819518a1e2ed284242a99a685655fbaabfa28/examples/autocomplete/option-footer.js#L10) | **Related prompts** * [Select](#select-prompt) * [MultiSelect](#multiselect-prompt) * [Survey](#survey-prompt) **↑ back to:** [Getting Started](#-getting-started) · [Prompts](#-prompts) *** ### BasicAuth Prompt Prompt that asks for username and password to authenticate the user. The default implementation of `authenticate` function in `BasicAuth` prompt is to compare the username and password with the values supplied while running the prompt. The implementer is expected to override the `authenticate` function with a custom logic such as making an API request to a server to authenticate the username and password entered and expect a token back. <p align="center"> <img src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/13731210/61570485-7ffd9c00-aaaa-11e9-857a-d47dc7008284.gif" alt="Enquirer BasicAuth Prompt" width="750"> </p> **Example Usage** ```js const { BasicAuth } = require('enquirer'); const prompt = new BasicAuth({ name: 'password', message: 'Please enter your password', username: 'rajat-sr', password: '123', showPassword: true }); prompt .run() .then(answer => console.log('Answer:', answer)) .catch(console.error); ``` **↑ back to:** [Getting Started](#-getting-started) · [Prompts](#-prompts) *** ### Confirm Prompt Prompt that returns `true` or `false`. <p align="center"> <img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/enquirer/enquirer/master/media/confirm-prompt.gif" alt="Enquirer Confirm Prompt" width="750"> </p> **Example Usage** ```js const { Confirm } = require('enquirer'); const prompt = new Confirm({ name: 'question', message: 'Want to answer?' }); prompt.run() .then(answer => console.log('Answer:', answer)) .catch(console.error); ``` **Related prompts** * [Input](#input-prompt) * [Numeral](#numeral-prompt) * [Password](#password-prompt) **↑ back to:** [Getting Started](#-getting-started) · [Prompts](#-prompts) *** ### Form Prompt Prompt that allows the user to enter and submit multiple values on a single terminal screen. <p align="center"> <img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/enquirer/enquirer/master/media/form-prompt.gif" alt="Enquirer Form Prompt" width="750"> </p> **Example Usage** ```js const { Form } = require('enquirer'); const prompt = new Form({ name: 'user', message: 'Please provide the following information:', choices: [ { name: 'firstname', message: 'First Name', initial: 'Jon' }, { name: 'lastname', message: 'Last Name', initial: 'Schlinkert' }, { name: 'username', message: 'GitHub username', initial: 'jonschlinkert' } ] }); prompt.run() .then(value => console.log('Answer:', value)) .catch(console.error); ``` **Related prompts** * [Input](#input-prompt) * [Survey](#survey-prompt) **↑ back to:** [Getting Started](#-getting-started) · [Prompts](#-prompts) *** ### Input Prompt Prompt that takes user input and returns a string. <p align="center"> <img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/enquirer/enquirer/master/media/input-prompt.gif" alt="Enquirer Input Prompt" width="750"> </p> **Example Usage** ```js const { Input } = require('enquirer'); const prompt = new Input({ message: 'What is your username?', initial: 'jonschlinkert' }); prompt.run() .then(answer => console.log('Answer:', answer)) .catch(console.log); ``` You can use [data-store](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/data-store) to store [input history](https://github.com/enquirer/enquirer/blob/master/examples/input/option-history.js) that the user can cycle through (see [source](https://github.com/enquirer/enquirer/blob/8407dc3579123df5e6e20215078e33bb605b0c37/lib/prompts/input.js)). **Related prompts** * [Confirm](#confirm-prompt) * [Numeral](#numeral-prompt) * [Password](#password-prompt) **↑ back to:** [Getting Started](#-getting-started) · [Prompts](#-prompts) *** ### Invisible Prompt Prompt that takes user input, hides it from the terminal, and returns a string. <p align="center"> <img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/enquirer/enquirer/master/media/invisible-prompt.gif" alt="Enquirer Invisible Prompt" width="750"> </p> **Example Usage** ```js const { Invisible } = require('enquirer'); const prompt = new Invisible({ name: 'secret', message: 'What is your secret?' }); prompt.run() .then(answer => console.log('Answer:', { secret: answer })) .catch(console.error); ``` **Related prompts** * [Password](#password-prompt) * [Input](#input-prompt) **↑ back to:** [Getting Started](#-getting-started) · [Prompts](#-prompts) *** ### List Prompt Prompt that returns a list of values, created by splitting the user input. The default split character is `,` with optional trailing whitespace. <p align="center"> <img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/enquirer/enquirer/master/media/list-prompt.gif" alt="Enquirer List Prompt" width="750"> </p> **Example Usage** ```js const { List } = require('enquirer'); const prompt = new List({ name: 'keywords', message: 'Type comma-separated keywords' }); prompt.run() .then(answer => console.log('Answer:', answer)) .catch(console.error); ``` **Related prompts** * [Sort](#sort-prompt) * [Select](#select-prompt) **↑ back to:** [Getting Started](#-getting-started) · [Prompts](#-prompts) *** ### MultiSelect Prompt Prompt that allows the user to select multiple items from a list of options. <p align="center"> <img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/enquirer/enquirer/master/media/multiselect-prompt.gif" alt="Enquirer MultiSelect Prompt" width="750"> </p> **Example Usage** ```js const { MultiSelect } = require('enquirer'); const prompt = new MultiSelect({ name: 'value', message: 'Pick your favorite colors', limit: 7, choices: [ { name: 'aqua', value: '#00ffff' }, { name: 'black', value: '#000000' }, { name: 'blue', value: '#0000ff' }, { name: 'fuchsia', value: '#ff00ff' }, { name: 'gray', value: '#808080' }, { name: 'green', value: '#008000' }, { name: 'lime', value: '#00ff00' }, { name: 'maroon', value: '#800000' }, { name: 'navy', value: '#000080' }, { name: 'olive', value: '#808000' }, { name: 'purple', value: '#800080' }, { name: 'red', value: '#ff0000' }, { name: 'silver', value: '#c0c0c0' }, { name: 'teal', value: '#008080' }, { name: 'white', value: '#ffffff' }, { name: 'yellow', value: '#ffff00' } ] }); prompt.run() .then(answer => console.log('Answer:', answer)) .catch(console.error); // Answer: ['aqua', 'blue', 'fuchsia'] ``` **Example key-value pairs** Optionally, pass a `result` function and use the `.map` method to return an object of key-value pairs of the selected names and values: [example](./examples/multiselect/option-result.js) ```js const { MultiSelect } = require('enquirer'); const prompt = new MultiSelect({ name: 'value', message: 'Pick your favorite colors', limit: 7, choices: [ { name: 'aqua', value: '#00ffff' }, { name: 'black', value: '#000000' }, { name: 'blue', value: '#0000ff' }, { name: 'fuchsia', value: '#ff00ff' }, { name: 'gray', value: '#808080' }, { name: 'green', value: '#008000' }, { name: 'lime', value: '#00ff00' }, { name: 'maroon', value: '#800000' }, { name: 'navy', value: '#000080' }, { name: 'olive', value: '#808000' }, { name: 'purple', value: '#800080' }, { name: 'red', value: '#ff0000' }, { name: 'silver', value: '#c0c0c0' }, { name: 'teal', value: '#008080' }, { name: 'white', value: '#ffffff' }, { name: 'yellow', value: '#ffff00' } ], result(names) { return this.map(names); } }); prompt.run() .then(answer => console.log('Answer:', answer)) .catch(console.error); // Answer: { aqua: '#00ffff', blue: '#0000ff', fuchsia: '#ff00ff' } ``` **Related prompts** * [AutoComplete](#autocomplete-prompt) * [Select](#select-prompt) * [Survey](#survey-prompt) **↑ back to:** [Getting Started](#-getting-started) · [Prompts](#-prompts) *** ### Numeral Prompt Prompt that takes a number as input. <p align="center"> <img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/enquirer/enquirer/master/media/numeral-prompt.gif" alt="Enquirer Numeral Prompt" width="750"> </p> **Example Usage** ```js const { NumberPrompt } = require('enquirer'); const prompt = new NumberPrompt({ name: 'number', message: 'Please enter a number' }); prompt.run() .then(answer => console.log('Answer:', answer)) .catch(console.error); ``` **Related prompts** * [Input](#input-prompt) * [Confirm](#confirm-prompt) **↑ back to:** [Getting Started](#-getting-started) · [Prompts](#-prompts) *** ### Password Prompt Prompt that takes user input and masks it in the terminal. Also see the [invisible prompt](#invisible-prompt) <p align="center"> <img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/enquirer/enquirer/master/media/password-prompt.gif" alt="Enquirer Password Prompt" width="750"> </p> **Example Usage** ```js const { Password } = require('enquirer'); const prompt = new Password({ name: 'password', message: 'What is your password?' }); prompt.run() .then(answer => console.log('Answer:', answer)) .catch(console.error); ``` **Related prompts** * [Input](#input-prompt) * [Invisible](#invisible-prompt) **↑ back to:** [Getting Started](#-getting-started) · [Prompts](#-prompts) *** ### Quiz Prompt Prompt that allows the user to play multiple-choice quiz questions. <p align="center"> <img src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/13731210/61567561-891d4780-aa6f-11e9-9b09-3d504abd24ed.gif" alt="Enquirer Quiz Prompt" width="750"> </p> **Example Usage** ```js const { Quiz } = require('enquirer'); const prompt = new Quiz({ name: 'countries', message: 'How many countries are there in the world?', choices: ['165', '175', '185', '195', '205'], correctChoice: 3 }); prompt .run() .then(answer => { if (answer.correct) { console.log('Correct!'); } else { console.log(`Wrong! Correct answer is ${answer.correctAnswer}`); } }) .catch(console.error); ``` **Quiz Options** | Option | Type | Required | Description | | ----------- | ---------- | ---------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | | `choices` | `array` | Yes | The list of possible answers to the quiz question. | | `correctChoice`| `number` | Yes | Index of the correct choice from the `choices` array. | **↑ back to:** [Getting Started](#-getting-started) · [Prompts](#-prompts) *** ### Survey Prompt Prompt that allows the user to provide feedback for a list of questions. <p align="center"> <img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/enquirer/enquirer/master/media/survey-prompt.gif" alt="Enquirer Survey Prompt" width="750"> </p> **Example Usage** ```js const { Survey } = require('enquirer'); const prompt = new Survey({ name: 'experience', message: 'Please rate your experience', scale: [ { name: '1', message: 'Strongly Disagree' }, { name: '2', message: 'Disagree' }, { name: '3', message: 'Neutral' }, { name: '4', message: 'Agree' }, { name: '5', message: 'Strongly Agree' } ], margin: [0, 0, 2, 1], choices: [ { name: 'interface', message: 'The website has a friendly interface.' }, { name: 'navigation', message: 'The website is easy to navigate.' }, { name: 'images', message: 'The website usually has good images.' }, { name: 'upload', message: 'The website makes it easy to upload images.' }, { name: 'colors', message: 'The website has a pleasing color palette.' } ] }); prompt.run() .then(value => console.log('ANSWERS:', value)) .catch(console.error); ``` **Related prompts** * [Scale](#scale-prompt) * [Snippet](#snippet-prompt) * [Select](#select-prompt) *** ### Scale Prompt A more compact version of the [Survey prompt](#survey-prompt), the Scale prompt allows the user to quickly provide feedback using a [Likert Scale](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Likert_scale). <p align="center"> <img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/enquirer/enquirer/master/media/scale-prompt.gif" alt="Enquirer Scale Prompt" width="750"> </p> **Example Usage** ```js const { Scale } = require('enquirer'); const prompt = new Scale({ name: 'experience', message: 'Please rate your experience', scale: [ { name: '1', message: 'Strongly Disagree' }, { name: '2', message: 'Disagree' }, { name: '3', message: 'Neutral' }, { name: '4', message: 'Agree' }, { name: '5', message: 'Strongly Agree' } ], margin: [0, 0, 2, 1], choices: [ { name: 'interface', message: 'The website has a friendly interface.', initial: 2 }, { name: 'navigation', message: 'The website is easy to navigate.', initial: 2 }, { name: 'images', message: 'The website usually has good images.', initial: 2 }, { name: 'upload', message: 'The website makes it easy to upload images.', initial: 2 }, { name: 'colors', message: 'The website has a pleasing color palette.', initial: 2 } ] }); prompt.run() .then(value => console.log('ANSWERS:', value)) .catch(console.error); ``` **Related prompts** * [AutoComplete](#autocomplete-prompt) * [Select](#select-prompt) * [Survey](#survey-prompt) **↑ back to:** [Getting Started](#-getting-started) · [Prompts](#-prompts) *** ### Select Prompt Prompt that allows the user to select from a list of options. <p align="center"> <img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/enquirer/enquirer/master/media/select-prompt.gif" alt="Enquirer Select Prompt" width="750"> </p> **Example Usage** ```js const { Select } = require('enquirer'); const prompt = new Select({ name: 'color', message: 'Pick a flavor', choices: ['apple', 'grape', 'watermelon', 'cherry', 'orange'] }); prompt.run() .then(answer => console.log('Answer:', answer)) .catch(console.error); ``` **Related prompts** * [AutoComplete](#autocomplete-prompt) * [MultiSelect](#multiselect-prompt) **↑ back to:** [Getting Started](#-getting-started) · [Prompts](#-prompts) *** ### Sort Prompt Prompt that allows the user to sort items in a list. **Example** In this [example](https://github.com/enquirer/enquirer/raw/master/examples/sort/prompt.js), custom styling is applied to the returned values to make it easier to see what's happening. <p align="center"> <img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/enquirer/enquirer/master/media/sort-prompt.gif" alt="Enquirer Sort Prompt" width="750"> </p> **Example Usage** ```js const colors = require('ansi-colors'); const { Sort } = require('enquirer'); const prompt = new Sort({ name: 'colors', message: 'Sort the colors in order of preference', hint: 'Top is best, bottom is worst', numbered: true, choices: ['red', 'white', 'green', 'cyan', 'yellow'].map(n => ({ name: n, message: colors[n](n) })) }); prompt.run() .then(function(answer = []) { console.log(answer); console.log('Your preferred order of colors is:'); console.log(answer.map(key => colors[key](key)).join('\n')); }) .catch(console.error); ``` **Related prompts** * [List](#list-prompt) * [Select](#select-prompt) **↑ back to:** [Getting Started](#-getting-started) · [Prompts](#-prompts) *** ### Snippet Prompt Prompt that allows the user to replace placeholders in a snippet of code or text. <p align="center"> <img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/enquirer/enquirer/master/media/snippet-prompt.gif" alt="Prompts" width="750"> </p> **Example Usage** ```js const semver = require('semver'); const { Snippet } = require('enquirer'); const prompt = new Snippet({ name: 'username', message: 'Fill out the fields in package.json', required: true, fields: [ { name: 'author_name', message: 'Author Name' }, { name: 'version', validate(value, state, item, index) { if (item && item.name === 'version' && !semver.valid(value)) { return prompt.styles.danger('version should be a valid semver value'); } return true; } } ], template: `{ "name": "\${name}", "description": "\${description}", "version": "\${version}", "homepage": "https://github.com/\${username}/\${name}", "author": "\${author_name} (https://github.com/\${username})", "repository": "\${username}/\${name}", "license": "\${license:ISC}" } ` }); prompt.run() .then(answer => console.log('Answer:', answer.result)) .catch(console.error); ``` **Related prompts** * [Survey](#survey-prompt) * [AutoComplete](#autocomplete-prompt) **↑ back to:** [Getting Started](#-getting-started) · [Prompts](#-prompts) *** ### Toggle Prompt Prompt that allows the user to toggle between two values then returns `true` or `false`. <p align="center"> <img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/enquirer/enquirer/master/media/toggle-prompt.gif" alt="Enquirer Toggle Prompt" width="750"> </p> **Example Usage** ```js const { Toggle } = require('enquirer'); const prompt = new Toggle({ message: 'Want to answer?', enabled: 'Yep', disabled: 'Nope' }); prompt.run() .then(answer => console.log('Answer:', answer)) .catch(console.error); ``` **Related prompts** * [Confirm](#confirm-prompt) * [Input](#input-prompt) * [Sort](#sort-prompt) **↑ back to:** [Getting Started](#-getting-started) · [Prompts](#-prompts) *** ### Prompt Types There are 5 (soon to be 6!) type classes: * [ArrayPrompt](#arrayprompt) - [Options](#options) - [Properties](#properties) - [Methods](#methods) - [Choices](#choices) - [Defining choices](#defining-choices) - [Choice properties](#choice-properties) - [Related prompts](#related-prompts) * [AuthPrompt](#authprompt) * [BooleanPrompt](#booleanprompt) * DatePrompt (Coming Soon!) * [NumberPrompt](#numberprompt) * [StringPrompt](#stringprompt) Each type is a low-level class that may be used as a starting point for creating higher level prompts. Continue reading to learn how. ### ArrayPrompt The `ArrayPrompt` class is used for creating prompts that display a list of choices in the terminal. For example, Enquirer uses this class as the basis for the [Select](#select) and [Survey](#survey) prompts. #### Options In addition to the [options](#options) available to all prompts, Array prompts also support the following options. | **Option** | **Required?** | **Type** | **Description** | | ----------- | ------------- | --------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | `autofocus` | `no` | `string\|number` | The index or name of the choice that should have focus when the prompt loads. Only one choice may have focus at a time. | | | `stdin` | `no` | `stream` | The input stream to use for emitting keypress events. Defaults to `process.stdin`. | | `stdout` | `no` | `stream` | The output stream to use for writing the prompt to the terminal. Defaults to `process.stdout`. | | | #### Properties Array prompts have the following instance properties and getters. | **Property name** | **Type** | **Description** | | ----------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | `choices` | `array` | Array of choices that have been normalized from choices passed on the prompt options. | | `cursor` | `number` | Position of the cursor relative to the _user input (string)_. | | `enabled` | `array` | Returns an array of enabled choices. | | `focused` | `array` | Returns the currently selected choice in the visible list of choices. This is similar to the concept of focus in HTML and CSS. Focused choices are always visible (on-screen). When a list of choices is longer than the list of visible choices, and an off-screen choice is _focused_, the list will scroll to the focused choice and re-render. | | `focused` | Gets the currently selected choice. Equivalent to `prompt.choices[prompt.index]`. | | `index` | `number` | Position of the pointer in the _visible list (array) of choices_. | | `limit` | `number` | The number of choices to display on-screen. | | `selected` | `array` | Either a list of enabled choices (when `options.multiple` is true) or the currently focused choice. | | `visible` | `string` | | #### Methods | **Method** | **Description** | | ------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | `pointer()` | Returns the visual symbol to use to identify the choice that currently has focus. The `❯` symbol is often used for this. The pointer is not always visible, as with the `autocomplete` prompt. | | `indicator()` | Returns the visual symbol that indicates whether or not a choice is checked/enabled. | | `focus()` | Sets focus on a choice, if it can be focused. | #### Choices Array prompts support the `choices` option, which is the array of choices users will be able to select from when rendered in the terminal. **Type**: `string|object` **Example** ```js const { prompt } = require('enquirer'); const questions = [{ type: 'select', name: 'color', message: 'Favorite color?', initial: 1, choices: [ { name: 'red', message: 'Red', value: '#ff0000' }, //<= choice object { name: 'green', message: 'Green', value: '#00ff00' }, //<= choice object { name: 'blue', message: 'Blue', value: '#0000ff' } //<= choice object ] }]; let answers = await prompt(questions); console.log('Answer:', answers.color); ``` #### Defining choices Whether defined as a string or object, choices are normalized to the following interface: ```js { name: string; message: string | undefined; value: string | undefined; hint: string | undefined; disabled: boolean | string | undefined; } ``` **Example** ```js const question = { name: 'fruit', message: 'Favorite fruit?', choices: ['Apple', 'Orange', 'Raspberry'] }; ``` Normalizes to the following when the prompt is run: ```js const question = { name: 'fruit', message: 'Favorite fruit?', choices: [ { name: 'Apple', message: 'Apple', value: 'Apple' }, { name: 'Orange', message: 'Orange', value: 'Orange' }, { name: 'Raspberry', message: 'Raspberry', value: 'Raspberry' } ] }; ``` #### Choice properties The following properties are supported on `choice` objects. | **Option** | **Type** | **Description** | | ----------- | ----------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | `name` | `string` | The unique key to identify a choice | | `message` | `string` | The message to display in the terminal. `name` is used when this is undefined. | | `value` | `string` | Value to associate with the choice. Useful for creating key-value pairs from user choices. `name` is used when this is undefined. | | `choices` | `array` | Array of "child" choices. | | `hint` | `string` | Help message to display next to a choice. | | `role` | `string` | Determines how the choice will be displayed. Currently the only role supported is `separator`. Additional roles may be added in the future (like `heading`, etc). Please create a [feature request] | | `enabled` | `boolean` | Enabled a choice by default. This is only supported when `options.multiple` is true or on prompts that support multiple choices, like [MultiSelect](#-multiselect). | | `disabled` | `boolean\|string` | Disable a choice so that it cannot be selected. This value may either be `true`, `false`, or a message to display. | | `indicator` | `string\|function` | Custom indicator to render for a choice (like a check or radio button). | #### Related prompts * [AutoComplete](#autocomplete-prompt) * [Form](#form-prompt) * [MultiSelect](#multiselect-prompt) * [Select](#select-prompt) * [Survey](#survey-prompt) *** ### AuthPrompt The `AuthPrompt` is used to create prompts to log in user using any authentication method. For example, Enquirer uses this class as the basis for the [BasicAuth Prompt](#basicauth-prompt). You can also find prompt examples in `examples/auth/` folder that utilizes `AuthPrompt` to create OAuth based authentication prompt or a prompt that authenticates using time-based OTP, among others. `AuthPrompt` has a factory function that creates an instance of `AuthPrompt` class and it expects an `authenticate` function, as an argument, which overrides the `authenticate` function of the `AuthPrompt` class. #### Methods | **Method** | **Description** | | ------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | `authenticate()` | Contain all the authentication logic. This function should be overridden to implement custom authentication logic. The default `authenticate` function throws an error if no other function is provided. | #### Choices Auth prompt supports the `choices` option, which is the similar to the choices used in [Form Prompt](#form-prompt). **Example** ```js const { AuthPrompt } = require('enquirer'); function authenticate(value, state) { if (value.username === this.options.username && value.password === this.options.password) { return true; } return false; } const CustomAuthPrompt = AuthPrompt.create(authenticate); const prompt = new CustomAuthPrompt({ name: 'password', message: 'Please enter your password', username: 'rajat-sr', password: '1234567', choices: [ { name: 'username', message: 'username' }, { name: 'password', message: 'password' } ] }); prompt .run() .then(answer => console.log('Authenticated?', answer)) .catch(console.error); ``` #### Related prompts * [BasicAuth Prompt](#basicauth-prompt) *** ### BooleanPrompt The `BooleanPrompt` class is used for creating prompts that display and return a boolean value. ```js const { BooleanPrompt } = require('enquirer'); const prompt = new BooleanPrompt({ header: '========================', message: 'Do you love enquirer?', footer: '========================', }); prompt.run() .then(answer => console.log('Selected:', answer)) .catch(console.error); ``` **Returns**: `boolean` *** ### NumberPrompt The `NumberPrompt` class is used for creating prompts that display and return a numerical value. ```js const { NumberPrompt } = require('enquirer'); const prompt = new NumberPrompt({ header: '************************', message: 'Input the Numbers:', footer: '************************', }); prompt.run() .then(answer => console.log('Numbers are:', answer)) .catch(console.error); ``` **Returns**: `string|number` (number, or number formatted as a string) *** ### StringPrompt The `StringPrompt` class is used for creating prompts that display and return a string value. ```js const { StringPrompt } = require('enquirer'); const prompt = new StringPrompt({ header: '************************', message: 'Input the String:', footer: '************************' }); prompt.run() .then(answer => console.log('String is:', answer)) .catch(console.error); ``` **Returns**: `string` <br> ## ❯ Custom prompts With Enquirer 2.0, custom prompts are easier than ever to create and use. **How do I create a custom prompt?** Custom prompts are created by extending either: * Enquirer's `Prompt` class * one of the built-in [prompts](#-prompts), or * low-level [types](#-types). <!-- Example: HaiKarate Custom Prompt --> ```js const { Prompt } = require('enquirer'); class HaiKarate extends Prompt { constructor(options = {}) { super(options); this.value = options.initial || 0; this.cursorHide(); } up() { this.value++; this.render(); } down() { this.value--; this.render(); } render() { this.clear(); // clear previously rendered prompt from the terminal this.write(`${this.state.message}: ${this.value}`); } } // Use the prompt by creating an instance of your custom prompt class. const prompt = new HaiKarate({ message: 'How many sprays do you want?', initial: 10 }); prompt.run() .then(answer => console.log('Sprays:', answer)) .catch(console.error); ``` If you want to be able to specify your prompt by `type` so that it may be used alongside other prompts, you will need to first create an instance of `Enquirer`. ```js const Enquirer = require('enquirer'); const enquirer = new Enquirer(); ``` Then use the `.register()` method to add your custom prompt. ```js enquirer.register('haikarate', HaiKarate); ``` Now you can do the following when defining "questions". ```js let spritzer = require('cologne-drone'); let answers = await enquirer.prompt([ { type: 'haikarate', name: 'cologne', message: 'How many sprays do you need?', initial: 10, async onSubmit(name, value) { await spritzer.activate(value); //<= activate drone return value; } } ]); ``` <br> ## ❯ Key Bindings ### All prompts These key combinations may be used with all prompts. | **command** | **description** | | -------------------------------- | -------------------------------------- | | <kbd>ctrl</kbd> + <kbd>c</kbd> | Cancel the prompt. | | <kbd>ctrl</kbd> + <kbd>g</kbd> | Reset the prompt to its initial state. | <br> ### Move cursor These combinations may be used on prompts that support user input (eg. [input prompt](#input-prompt), [password prompt](#password-prompt), and [invisible prompt](#invisible-prompt)). | **command** | **description** | | ------------------------------ | ---------------------------------------- | | <kbd>left</kbd> | Move the cursor back one character. | | <kbd>right</kbd> | Move the cursor forward one character. | | <kbd>ctrl</kbd> + <kbd>a</kbd> | Move cursor to the start of the line | | <kbd>ctrl</kbd> + <kbd>e</kbd> | Move cursor to the end of the line | | <kbd>ctrl</kbd> + <kbd>b</kbd> | Move cursor back one character | | <kbd>ctrl</kbd> + <kbd>f</kbd> | Move cursor forward one character | | <kbd>ctrl</kbd> + <kbd>x</kbd> | Toggle between first and cursor position | <br> ### Edit Input These key combinations may be used on prompts that support user input (eg. [input prompt](#input-prompt), [password prompt](#password-prompt), and [invisible prompt](#invisible-prompt)). | **command** | **description** | | ------------------------------ | ---------------------------------------- | | <kbd>ctrl</kbd> + <kbd>a</kbd> | Move cursor to the start of the line | | <kbd>ctrl</kbd> + <kbd>e</kbd> | Move cursor to the end of the line | | <kbd>ctrl</kbd> + <kbd>b</kbd> | Move cursor back one character | | <kbd>ctrl</kbd> + <kbd>f</kbd> | Move cursor forward one character | | <kbd>ctrl</kbd> + <kbd>x</kbd> | Toggle between first and cursor position | <br> | **command (Mac)** | **command (Windows)** | **description** | | ----------------------------------- | -------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | <kbd>delete</kbd> | <kbd>backspace</kbd> | Delete one character to the left. | | <kbd>fn</kbd> + <kbd>delete</kbd> | <kbd>delete</kbd> | Delete one character to the right. | | <kbd>option</kbd> + <kbd>up</kbd> | <kbd>alt</kbd> + <kbd>up</kbd> | Scroll to the previous item in history ([Input prompt](#input-prompt) only, when [history is enabled](examples/input/option-history.js)). | | <kbd>option</kbd> + <kbd>down</kbd> | <kbd>alt</kbd> + <kbd>down</kbd> | Scroll to the next item in history ([Input prompt](#input-prompt) only, when [history is enabled](examples/input/option-history.js)). | ### Select choices These key combinations may be used on prompts that support _multiple_ choices, such as the [multiselect prompt](#multiselect-prompt), or the [select prompt](#select-prompt) when the `multiple` options is true. | **command** | **description** | | ----------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | <kbd>space</kbd> | Toggle the currently selected choice when `options.multiple` is true. | | <kbd>number</kbd> | Move the pointer to the choice at the given index. Also toggles the selected choice when `options.multiple` is true. | | <kbd>a</kbd> | Toggle all choices to be enabled or disabled. | | <kbd>i</kbd> | Invert the current selection of choices. | | <kbd>g</kbd> | Toggle the current choice group. | <br> ### Hide/show choices | **command** | **description** | | ------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------- | | <kbd>fn</kbd> + <kbd>up</kbd> | Decrease the number of visible choices by one. | | <kbd>fn</kbd> + <kbd>down</kbd> | Increase the number of visible choices by one. | <br> ### Move/lock Pointer | **command** | **description** | | ---------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | <kbd>number</kbd> | Move the pointer to the choice at the given index. Also toggles the selected choice when `options.multiple` is true. | | <kbd>up</kbd> | Move the pointer up. | | <kbd>down</kbd> | Move the pointer down. | | <kbd>ctrl</kbd> + <kbd>a</kbd> | Move the pointer to the first _visible_ choice. | | <kbd>ctrl</kbd> + <kbd>e</kbd> | Move the pointer to the last _visible_ choice. | | <kbd>shift</kbd> + <kbd>up</kbd> | Scroll up one choice without changing pointer position (locks the pointer while scrolling). | | <kbd>shift</kbd> + <kbd>down</kbd> | Scroll down one choice without changing pointer position (locks the pointer while scrolling). | <br> | **command (Mac)** | **command (Windows)** | **description** | | -------------------------------- | --------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------- | | <kbd>fn</kbd> + <kbd>left</kbd> | <kbd>home</kbd> | Move the pointer to the first choice in the choices array. | | <kbd>fn</kbd> + <kbd>right</kbd> | <kbd>end</kbd> | Move the pointer to the last choice in the choices array. | <br> ## ❯ Release History Please see [CHANGELOG.md](CHANGELOG.md). ## ❯ Performance ### System specs MacBook Pro, Intel Core i7, 2.5 GHz, 16 GB. ### Load time Time it takes for the module to load the first time (average of 3 runs): ``` enquirer: 4.013ms inquirer: 286.717ms ``` <br> ## ❯ About <details> <summary><strong>Contributing</strong></summary> Pull requests and stars are always welcome. For bugs and feature requests, [please create an issue](../../issues/new). ### Todo We're currently working on documentation for the following items. Please star and watch the repository for updates! * [ ] Customizing symbols * [ ] Customizing styles (palette) * [ ] Customizing rendered input * [ ] Customizing returned values * [ ] Customizing key bindings * [ ] Question validation * [ ] Choice validation * [ ] Skipping questions * [ ] Async choices * [ ] Async timers: loaders, spinners and other animations * [ ] Links to examples </details> <details> <summary><strong>Running Tests</strong></summary> Running and reviewing unit tests is a great way to get familiarized with a library and its API. You can install dependencies and run tests with the following command: ```sh $ npm install && npm test ``` ```sh $ yarn && yarn test ``` </details> <details> <summary><strong>Building docs</strong></summary> _(This project's readme.md is generated by [verb](https://github.com/verbose/verb-generate-readme), please don't edit the readme directly. Any changes to the readme must be made in the [.verb.md](.verb.md) readme template.)_ To generate the readme, run the following command: ```sh $ npm install -g verbose/verb#dev verb-generate-readme && verb ``` </details> #### Contributors | **Commits** | **Contributor** | | --- | --- | | 283 | [jonschlinkert](https://github.com/jonschlinkert) | | 82 | [doowb](https://github.com/doowb) | | 32 | [rajat-sr](https://github.com/rajat-sr) | | 20 | [318097](https://github.com/318097) | | 15 | [g-plane](https://github.com/g-plane) | | 12 | [pixelass](https://github.com/pixelass) | | 5 | [adityavyas611](https://github.com/adityavyas611) | | 5 | [satotake](https://github.com/satotake) | | 3 | [tunnckoCore](https://github.com/tunnckoCore) | | 3 | [Ovyerus](https://github.com/Ovyerus) | | 3 | [sw-yx](https://github.com/sw-yx) | | 2 | [DanielRuf](https://github.com/DanielRuf) | | 2 | [GabeL7r](https://github.com/GabeL7r) | | 1 | [AlCalzone](https://github.com/AlCalzone) | | 1 | [hipstersmoothie](https://github.com/hipstersmoothie) | | 1 | [danieldelcore](https://github.com/danieldelcore) | | 1 | [ImgBotApp](https://github.com/ImgBotApp) | | 1 | [jsonkao](https://github.com/jsonkao) | | 1 | [knpwrs](https://github.com/knpwrs) | | 1 | [yeskunall](https://github.com/yeskunall) | | 1 | [mischah](https://github.com/mischah) | | 1 | [renarsvilnis](https://github.com/renarsvilnis) | | 1 | [sbugert](https://github.com/sbugert) | | 1 | [stephencweiss](https://github.com/stephencweiss) | | 1 | [skellock](https://github.com/skellock) | | 1 | [whxaxes](https://github.com/whxaxes) | #### Author **Jon Schlinkert** * [GitHub Profile](https://github.com/jonschlinkert) * [Twitter Profile](https://twitter.com/jonschlinkert) * [LinkedIn Profile](https://linkedin.com/in/jonschlinkert) #### Credit Thanks to [derhuerst](https://github.com/derhuerst), creator of prompt libraries such as [prompt-skeleton](https://github.com/derhuerst/prompt-skeleton), which influenced some of the concepts we used in our prompts. #### License Copyright © 2018-present, [Jon Schlinkert](https://github.com/jonschlinkert). Released under the [MIT License](LICENSE). # axios // core The modules found in `core/` should be modules that are specific to the domain logic of axios. These modules would most likely not make sense to be consumed outside of the axios module, as their logic is too specific. Some examples of core modules are: - Dispatching requests - Managing interceptors - Handling config # cliui ![ci](https://github.com/yargs/cliui/workflows/ci/badge.svg) [![NPM version](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/cliui.svg)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/cliui) [![Conventional Commits](https://img.shields.io/badge/Conventional%20Commits-1.0.0-yellow.svg)](https://conventionalcommits.org) ![nycrc config on GitHub](https://img.shields.io/nycrc/yargs/cliui) easily create complex multi-column command-line-interfaces. ## Example ```js const ui = require('cliui')() ui.div('Usage: $0 [command] [options]') ui.div({ text: 'Options:', padding: [2, 0, 1, 0] }) ui.div( { text: "-f, --file", width: 20, padding: [0, 4, 0, 4] }, { text: "the file to load." + chalk.green("(if this description is long it wraps).") , width: 20 }, { text: chalk.red("[required]"), align: 'right' } ) console.log(ui.toString()) ``` ## Deno/ESM Support As of `v7` `cliui` supports [Deno](https://github.com/denoland/deno) and [ESM](https://nodejs.org/api/esm.html#esm_ecmascript_modules): ```typescript import cliui from "https://deno.land/x/cliui/deno.ts"; const ui = cliui({}) ui.div('Usage: $0 [command] [options]') ui.div({ text: 'Options:', padding: [2, 0, 1, 0] }) ui.div({ text: "-f, --file", width: 20, padding: [0, 4, 0, 4] }) console.log(ui.toString()) ``` <img width="500" src="screenshot.png"> ## Layout DSL cliui exposes a simple layout DSL: If you create a single `ui.div`, passing a string rather than an object: * `\n`: characters will be interpreted as new rows. * `\t`: characters will be interpreted as new columns. * `\s`: characters will be interpreted as padding. **as an example...** ```js var ui = require('./')({ width: 60 }) ui.div( 'Usage: node ./bin/foo.js\n' + ' <regex>\t provide a regex\n' + ' <glob>\t provide a glob\t [required]' ) console.log(ui.toString()) ``` **will output:** ```shell Usage: node ./bin/foo.js <regex> provide a regex <glob> provide a glob [required] ``` ## Methods ```js cliui = require('cliui') ``` ### cliui({width: integer}) Specify the maximum width of the UI being generated. If no width is provided, cliui will try to get the current window's width and use it, and if that doesn't work, width will be set to `80`. ### cliui({wrap: boolean}) Enable or disable the wrapping of text in a column. ### cliui.div(column, column, column) Create a row with any number of columns, a column can either be a string, or an object with the following options: * **text:** some text to place in the column. * **width:** the width of a column. * **align:** alignment, `right` or `center`. * **padding:** `[top, right, bottom, left]`. * **border:** should a border be placed around the div? ### cliui.span(column, column, column) Similar to `div`, except the next row will be appended without a new line being created. ### cliui.resetOutput() Resets the UI elements of the current cliui instance, maintaining the values set for `width` and `wrap`. Browser-friendly inheritance fully compatible with standard node.js [inherits](http://nodejs.org/api/util.html#util_util_inherits_constructor_superconstructor). This package exports standard `inherits` from node.js `util` module in node environment, but also provides alternative browser-friendly implementation through [browser field](https://gist.github.com/shtylman/4339901). Alternative implementation is a literal copy of standard one located in standalone module to avoid requiring of `util`. It also has a shim for old browsers with no `Object.create` support. While keeping you sure you are using standard `inherits` implementation in node.js environment, it allows bundlers such as [browserify](https://github.com/substack/node-browserify) to not include full `util` package to your client code if all you need is just `inherits` function. It worth, because browser shim for `util` package is large and `inherits` is often the single function you need from it. It's recommended to use this package instead of `require('util').inherits` for any code that has chances to be used not only in node.js but in browser too. ## usage ```js var inherits = require('inherits'); // then use exactly as the standard one ``` ## note on version ~1.0 Version ~1.0 had completely different motivation and is not compatible neither with 2.0 nor with standard node.js `inherits`. If you are using version ~1.0 and planning to switch to ~2.0, be careful: * new version uses `super_` instead of `super` for referencing superclass * new version overwrites current prototype while old one preserves any existing fields on it # fast-levenshtein - Levenshtein algorithm in Javascript [![Build Status](https://secure.travis-ci.org/hiddentao/fast-levenshtein.png)](http://travis-ci.org/hiddentao/fast-levenshtein) [![NPM module](https://badge.fury.io/js/fast-levenshtein.png)](https://badge.fury.io/js/fast-levenshtein) [![NPM downloads](https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/fast-levenshtein.svg?maxAge=2592000)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/fast-levenshtein) [![Follow on Twitter](https://img.shields.io/twitter/url/http/shields.io.svg?style=social&label=Follow&maxAge=2592000)](https://twitter.com/hiddentao) An efficient Javascript implementation of the [Levenshtein algorithm](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Levenshtein_distance) with locale-specific collator support. ## Features * Works in node.js and in the browser. * Better performance than other implementations by not needing to store the whole matrix ([more info](http://www.codeproject.com/Articles/13525/Fast-memory-efficient-Levenshtein-algorithm)). * Locale-sensitive string comparisions if needed. * Comprehensive test suite and performance benchmark. * Small: <1 KB minified and gzipped ## Installation ### node.js Install using [npm](http://npmjs.org/): ```bash $ npm install fast-levenshtein ``` ### Browser Using bower: ```bash $ bower install fast-levenshtein ``` If you are not using any module loader system then the API will then be accessible via the `window.Levenshtein` object. ## Examples **Default usage** ```javascript var levenshtein = require('fast-levenshtein'); var distance = levenshtein.get('back', 'book'); // 2 var distance = levenshtein.get('我愛你', '我叫你'); // 1 ``` **Locale-sensitive string comparisons** It supports using [Intl.Collator](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Collator) for locale-sensitive string comparisons: ```javascript var levenshtein = require('fast-levenshtein'); levenshtein.get('mikailovitch', 'Mikhaïlovitch', { useCollator: true}); // 1 ``` ## Building and Testing To build the code and run the tests: ```bash $ npm install -g grunt-cli $ npm install $ npm run build ``` ## Performance _Thanks to [Titus Wormer](https://github.com/wooorm) for [encouraging me](https://github.com/hiddentao/fast-levenshtein/issues/1) to do this._ Benchmarked against other node.js levenshtein distance modules (on Macbook Air 2012, Core i7, 8GB RAM): ```bash Running suite Implementation comparison [benchmark/speed.js]... >> levenshtein-edit-distance x 234 ops/sec ±3.02% (73 runs sampled) >> levenshtein-component x 422 ops/sec ±4.38% (83 runs sampled) >> levenshtein-deltas x 283 ops/sec ±3.83% (78 runs sampled) >> natural x 255 ops/sec ±0.76% (88 runs sampled) >> levenshtein x 180 ops/sec ±3.55% (86 runs sampled) >> fast-levenshtein x 1,792 ops/sec ±2.72% (95 runs sampled) Benchmark done. Fastest test is fast-levenshtein at 4.2x faster than levenshtein-component ``` You can run this benchmark yourself by doing: ```bash $ npm install $ npm run build $ npm run benchmark ``` ## Contributing If you wish to submit a pull request please update and/or create new tests for any changes you make and ensure the grunt build passes. See [CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/hiddentao/fast-levenshtein/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md) for details. ## License MIT - see [LICENSE.md](https://github.com/hiddentao/fast-levenshtein/blob/master/LICENSE.md) ### esutils [![Build Status](https://secure.travis-ci.org/estools/esutils.svg)](http://travis-ci.org/estools/esutils) esutils ([esutils](http://github.com/estools/esutils)) is utility box for ECMAScript language tools. ### API ### ast #### ast.isExpression(node) Returns true if `node` is an Expression as defined in ECMA262 edition 5.1 section [11](https://es5.github.io/#x11). #### ast.isStatement(node) Returns true if `node` is a Statement as defined in ECMA262 edition 5.1 section [12](https://es5.github.io/#x12). #### ast.isIterationStatement(node) Returns true if `node` is an IterationStatement as defined in ECMA262 edition 5.1 section [12.6](https://es5.github.io/#x12.6). #### ast.isSourceElement(node) Returns true if `node` is a SourceElement as defined in ECMA262 edition 5.1 section [14](https://es5.github.io/#x14). #### ast.trailingStatement(node) Returns `Statement?` if `node` has trailing `Statement`. ```js if (cond) consequent; ``` When taking this `IfStatement`, returns `consequent;` statement. #### ast.isProblematicIfStatement(node) Returns true if `node` is a problematic IfStatement. If `node` is a problematic `IfStatement`, `node` cannot be represented as an one on one JavaScript code. ```js { type: 'IfStatement', consequent: { type: 'WithStatement', body: { type: 'IfStatement', consequent: {type: 'EmptyStatement'} } }, alternate: {type: 'EmptyStatement'} } ``` The above node cannot be represented as a JavaScript code, since the top level `else` alternate belongs to an inner `IfStatement`. ### code #### code.isDecimalDigit(code) Return true if provided code is decimal digit. #### code.isHexDigit(code) Return true if provided code is hexadecimal digit. #### code.isOctalDigit(code) Return true if provided code is octal digit. #### code.isWhiteSpace(code) Return true if provided code is white space. White space characters are formally defined in ECMA262. #### code.isLineTerminator(code) Return true if provided code is line terminator. Line terminator characters are formally defined in ECMA262. #### code.isIdentifierStart(code) Return true if provided code can be the first character of ECMA262 Identifier. They are formally defined in ECMA262. #### code.isIdentifierPart(code) Return true if provided code can be the trailing character of ECMA262 Identifier. They are formally defined in ECMA262. ### keyword #### keyword.isKeywordES5(id, strict) Returns `true` if provided identifier string is a Keyword or Future Reserved Word in ECMA262 edition 5.1. They are formally defined in ECMA262 sections [7.6.1.1](http://es5.github.io/#x7.6.1.1) and [7.6.1.2](http://es5.github.io/#x7.6.1.2), respectively. If the `strict` flag is truthy, this function additionally checks whether `id` is a Keyword or Future Reserved Word under strict mode. #### keyword.isKeywordES6(id, strict) Returns `true` if provided identifier string is a Keyword or Future Reserved Word in ECMA262 edition 6. They are formally defined in ECMA262 sections [11.6.2.1](http://ecma-international.org/ecma-262/6.0/#sec-keywords) and [11.6.2.2](http://ecma-international.org/ecma-262/6.0/#sec-future-reserved-words), respectively. If the `strict` flag is truthy, this function additionally checks whether `id` is a Keyword or Future Reserved Word under strict mode. #### keyword.isReservedWordES5(id, strict) Returns `true` if provided identifier string is a Reserved Word in ECMA262 edition 5.1. They are formally defined in ECMA262 section [7.6.1](http://es5.github.io/#x7.6.1). If the `strict` flag is truthy, this function additionally checks whether `id` is a Reserved Word under strict mode. #### keyword.isReservedWordES6(id, strict) Returns `true` if provided identifier string is a Reserved Word in ECMA262 edition 6. They are formally defined in ECMA262 section [11.6.2](http://ecma-international.org/ecma-262/6.0/#sec-reserved-words). If the `strict` flag is truthy, this function additionally checks whether `id` is a Reserved Word under strict mode. #### keyword.isRestrictedWord(id) Returns `true` if provided identifier string is one of `eval` or `arguments`. They are restricted in strict mode code throughout ECMA262 edition 5.1 and in ECMA262 edition 6 section [12.1.1](http://ecma-international.org/ecma-262/6.0/#sec-identifiers-static-semantics-early-errors). #### keyword.isIdentifierNameES5(id) Return true if provided identifier string is an IdentifierName as specified in ECMA262 edition 5.1 section [7.6](https://es5.github.io/#x7.6). #### keyword.isIdentifierNameES6(id) Return true if provided identifier string is an IdentifierName as specified in ECMA262 edition 6 section [11.6](http://ecma-international.org/ecma-262/6.0/#sec-names-and-keywords). #### keyword.isIdentifierES5(id, strict) Return true if provided identifier string is an Identifier as specified in ECMA262 edition 5.1 section [7.6](https://es5.github.io/#x7.6). If the `strict` flag is truthy, this function additionally checks whether `id` is an Identifier under strict mode. #### keyword.isIdentifierES6(id, strict) Return true if provided identifier string is an Identifier as specified in ECMA262 edition 6 section [12.1](http://ecma-international.org/ecma-262/6.0/#sec-identifiers). If the `strict` flag is truthy, this function additionally checks whether `id` is an Identifier under strict mode. ### License Copyright (C) 2013 [Yusuke Suzuki](http://github.com/Constellation) (twitter: [@Constellation](http://twitter.com/Constellation)) and other contributors. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL <COPYRIGHT HOLDER> BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. # debug [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/visionmedia/debug.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/visionmedia/debug) [![Coverage Status](https://coveralls.io/repos/github/visionmedia/debug/badge.svg?branch=master)](https://coveralls.io/github/visionmedia/debug?branch=master) [![Slack](https://visionmedia-community-slackin.now.sh/badge.svg)](https://visionmedia-community-slackin.now.sh/) [![OpenCollective](https://opencollective.com/debug/backers/badge.svg)](#backers) [![OpenCollective](https://opencollective.com/debug/sponsors/badge.svg)](#sponsors) <img width="647" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/71256/29091486-fa38524c-7c37-11e7-895f-e7ec8e1039b6.png"> A tiny JavaScript debugging utility modelled after Node.js core's debugging technique. Works in Node.js and web browsers. ## Installation ```bash $ npm install debug ``` ## Usage `debug` exposes a function; simply pass this function the name of your module, and it will return a decorated version of `console.error` for you to pass debug statements to. This will allow you to toggle the debug output for different parts of your module as well as the module as a whole. Example [_app.js_](./examples/node/app.js): ```js var debug = require('debug')('http') , http = require('http') , name = 'My App'; // fake app debug('booting %o', name); http.createServer(function(req, res){ debug(req.method + ' ' + req.url); res.end('hello\n'); }).listen(3000, function(){ debug('listening'); }); // fake worker of some kind require('./worker'); ``` Example [_worker.js_](./examples/node/worker.js): ```js var a = require('debug')('worker:a') , b = require('debug')('worker:b'); function work() { a('doing lots of uninteresting work'); setTimeout(work, Math.random() * 1000); } work(); function workb() { b('doing some work'); setTimeout(workb, Math.random() * 2000); } workb(); ``` The `DEBUG` environment variable is then used to enable these based on space or comma-delimited names. Here are some examples: <img width="647" alt="screen shot 2017-08-08 at 12 53 04 pm" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/71256/29091703-a6302cdc-7c38-11e7-8304-7c0b3bc600cd.png"> <img width="647" alt="screen shot 2017-08-08 at 12 53 38 pm" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/71256/29091700-a62a6888-7c38-11e7-800b-db911291ca2b.png"> <img width="647" alt="screen shot 2017-08-08 at 12 53 25 pm" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/71256/29091701-a62ea114-7c38-11e7-826a-2692bedca740.png"> #### Windows note On Windows the environment variable is set using the `set` command. ```cmd set DEBUG=*,-not_this ``` Note that PowerShell uses different syntax to set environment variables. ```cmd $env:DEBUG = "*,-not_this" ``` Then, run the program to be debugged as usual. ## Namespace Colors Every debug instance has a color generated for it based on its namespace name. This helps when visually parsing the debug output to identify which debug instance a debug line belongs to. #### Node.js In Node.js, colors are enabled when stderr is a TTY. You also _should_ install the [`supports-color`](https://npmjs.org/supports-color) module alongside debug, otherwise debug will only use a small handful of basic colors. <img width="521" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/71256/29092181-47f6a9e6-7c3a-11e7-9a14-1928d8a711cd.png"> #### Web Browser Colors are also enabled on "Web Inspectors" that understand the `%c` formatting option. These are WebKit web inspectors, Firefox ([since version 31](https://hacks.mozilla.org/2014/05/editable-box-model-multiple-selection-sublime-text-keys-much-more-firefox-developer-tools-episode-31/)) and the Firebug plugin for Firefox (any version). <img width="524" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/71256/29092033-b65f9f2e-7c39-11e7-8e32-f6f0d8e865c1.png"> ## Millisecond diff When actively developing an application it can be useful to see when the time spent between one `debug()` call and the next. Suppose for example you invoke `debug()` before requesting a resource, and after as well, the "+NNNms" will show you how much time was spent between calls. <img width="647" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/71256/29091486-fa38524c-7c37-11e7-895f-e7ec8e1039b6.png"> When stdout is not a TTY, `Date#toISOString()` is used, making it more useful for logging the debug information as shown below: <img width="647" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/71256/29091956-6bd78372-7c39-11e7-8c55-c948396d6edd.png"> ## Conventions If you're using this in one or more of your libraries, you _should_ use the name of your library so that developers may toggle debugging as desired without guessing names. If you have more than one debuggers you _should_ prefix them with your library name and use ":" to separate features. For example "bodyParser" from Connect would then be "connect:bodyParser". If you append a "*" to the end of your name, it will always be enabled regardless of the setting of the DEBUG environment variable. You can then use it for normal output as well as debug output. ## Wildcards The `*` character may be used as a wildcard. Suppose for example your library has debuggers named "connect:bodyParser", "connect:compress", "connect:session", instead of listing all three with `DEBUG=connect:bodyParser,connect:compress,connect:session`, you may simply do `DEBUG=connect:*`, or to run everything using this module simply use `DEBUG=*`. You can also exclude specific debuggers by prefixing them with a "-" character. For example, `DEBUG=*,-connect:*` would include all debuggers except those starting with "connect:". ## Environment Variables When running through Node.js, you can set a few environment variables that will change the behavior of the debug logging: | Name | Purpose | |-----------|-------------------------------------------------| | `DEBUG` | Enables/disables specific debugging namespaces. | | `DEBUG_HIDE_DATE` | Hide date from debug output (non-TTY). | | `DEBUG_COLORS`| Whether or not to use colors in the debug output. | | `DEBUG_DEPTH` | Object inspection depth. | | `DEBUG_SHOW_HIDDEN` | Shows hidden properties on inspected objects. | __Note:__ The environment variables beginning with `DEBUG_` end up being converted into an Options object that gets used with `%o`/`%O` formatters. See the Node.js documentation for [`util.inspect()`](https://nodejs.org/api/util.html#util_util_inspect_object_options) for the complete list. ## Formatters Debug uses [printf-style](https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Printf_format_string) formatting. Below are the officially supported formatters: | Formatter | Representation | |-----------|----------------| | `%O` | Pretty-print an Object on multiple lines. | | `%o` | Pretty-print an Object all on a single line. | | `%s` | String. | | `%d` | Number (both integer and float). | | `%j` | JSON. Replaced with the string '[Circular]' if the argument contains circular references. | | `%%` | Single percent sign ('%'). This does not consume an argument. | ### Custom formatters You can add custom formatters by extending the `debug.formatters` object. For example, if you wanted to add support for rendering a Buffer as hex with `%h`, you could do something like: ```js const createDebug = require('debug') createDebug.formatters.h = (v) => { return v.toString('hex') } // …elsewhere const debug = createDebug('foo') debug('this is hex: %h', new Buffer('hello world')) // foo this is hex: 68656c6c6f20776f726c6421 +0ms ``` ## Browser Support You can build a browser-ready script using [browserify](https://github.com/substack/node-browserify), or just use the [browserify-as-a-service](https://wzrd.in/) [build](https://wzrd.in/standalone/debug@latest), if you don't want to build it yourself. Debug's enable state is currently persisted by `localStorage`. Consider the situation shown below where you have `worker:a` and `worker:b`, and wish to debug both. You can enable this using `localStorage.debug`: ```js localStorage.debug = 'worker:*' ``` And then refresh the page. ```js a = debug('worker:a'); b = debug('worker:b'); setInterval(function(){ a('doing some work'); }, 1000); setInterval(function(){ b('doing some work'); }, 1200); ``` ## Output streams By default `debug` will log to stderr, however this can be configured per-namespace by overriding the `log` method: Example [_stdout.js_](./examples/node/stdout.js): ```js var debug = require('debug'); var error = debug('app:error'); // by default stderr is used error('goes to stderr!'); var log = debug('app:log'); // set this namespace to log via console.log log.log = console.log.bind(console); // don't forget to bind to console! log('goes to stdout'); error('still goes to stderr!'); // set all output to go via console.info // overrides all per-namespace log settings debug.log = console.info.bind(console); error('now goes to stdout via console.info'); log('still goes to stdout, but via console.info now'); ``` ## Checking whether a debug target is enabled After you've created a debug instance, you can determine whether or not it is enabled by checking the `enabled` property: ```javascript const debug = require('debug')('http'); if (debug.enabled) { // do stuff... } ``` You can also manually toggle this property to force the debug instance to be enabled or disabled. ## Authors - TJ Holowaychuk - Nathan Rajlich - Andrew Rhyne ## Backers Support us with a monthly donation and help us continue our activities. 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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the 'Software'), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED 'AS IS', WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. ## assemblyscript-temporal An implementation of temporal within AssemblyScript, with an initial focus on non-timezone-aware classes and functionality. ### Why? AssemblyScript has minimal `Date` support, however, the JS Date API itself is terrible and people tend not to use it that often. As a result libraries like moment / luxon have become staple replacements. However, there is now a [relatively mature TC39 proposal](https://github.com/tc39/proposal-temporal) that adds greatly improved date support to JS. The goal of this project is to implement Temporal for AssemblyScript. ### Usage This library currently supports the following types: #### `PlainDateTime` A `PlainDateTime` represents a calendar date and wall-clock time that does not carry time zone information, e.g. December 7th, 1995 at 3:00 PM (in the Gregorian calendar). For detailed documentation see the [TC39 Temporal proposal website](https://tc39.es/proposal-temporal/docs/plaindatetime.html), this implementation follows the specification as closely as possible. You can create a `PlainDateTime` from individual components, a string or an object literal: ```javascript datetime = new PlainDateTime(1976, 11, 18, 15, 23, 30, 123, 456, 789); datetime.year; // 2019; datetime.month; // 11; // ... datetime.nanosecond; // 789; datetime = PlainDateTime.from("1976-11-18T12:34:56"); datetime.toString(); // "1976-11-18T12:34:56" datetime = PlainDateTime.from({ year: 1966, month: 3, day: 3 }); datetime.toString(); // "1966-03-03T00:00:00" ``` There are various ways you can manipulate a date: ```javascript // use 'with' to copy a date but with various property values overriden datetime = new PlainDateTime(1976, 11, 18, 15, 23, 30, 123, 456, 789); datetime.with({ year: 2019 }).toString(); // "2019-11-18T15:23:30.123456789" // use 'add' or 'substract' to add / subtract a duration datetime = PlainDateTime.from("2020-01-12T15:00"); datetime.add({ months: 1 }).toString(); // "2020-02-12T15:00:00"); // add / subtract support Duration objects or object literals datetime.add(new Duration(1)).toString(); // "2021-01-12T15:00:00"); ``` You can compare dates and check for equality ```javascript dt1 = PlainDateTime.from("1976-11-18"); dt2 = PlainDateTime.from("2019-10-29"); PlainDateTime.compare(dt1, dt1); // 0 PlainDateTime.compare(dt1, dt2); // -1 dt1.equals(dt1); // true ``` Currently `PlainDateTime` only supports the ISO 8601 (Gregorian) calendar. #### `PlainDate` A `PlainDate` object represents a calendar date that is not associated with a particular time or time zone, e.g. August 24th, 2006. For detailed documentation see the [TC39 Temporal proposal website](https://tc39.es/proposal-temporal/docs/plaindate.html), this implementation follows the specification as closely as possible. The `PlainDate` API is almost identical to `PlainDateTime`, so see above for API usage examples. #### `PlainTime` A `PlainTime` object represents a wall-clock time that is not associated with a particular date or time zone, e.g. 7:39 PM. For detailed documentation see the [TC39 Temporal proposal website](https://tc39.es/proposal-temporal/docs/plaintime.html), this implementation follows the specification as closely as possible. The `PlainTime` API is almost identical to `PlainDateTime`, so see above for API usage examples. #### `PlainMonthDay` A date without a year component. This is useful to express things like "Bastille Day is on the 14th of July". For detailed documentation see the [TC39 Temporal proposal website](https://tc39.es/proposal-temporal/docs/plainmonthday.html) , this implementation follows the specification as closely as possible. ```javascript const monthDay = PlainMonthDay.from({ month: 7, day: 14 }); // => 07-14 const date = monthDay.toPlainDate({ year: 2030 }); // => 2030-07-14 date.dayOfWeek; // => 7 ``` The `PlainMonthDay` API is almost identical to `PlainDateTime`, so see above for more API usage examples. #### `PlainYearMonth` A date without a day component. This is useful to express things like "the October 2020 meeting". For detailed documentation see the [TC39 Temporal proposal website](https://tc39.es/proposal-temporal/docs/plainyearmonth.html) , this implementation follows the specification as closely as possible. The `PlainYearMonth` API is almost identical to `PlainDateTime`, so see above for API usage examples. #### `now` The `now` object has several methods which give information about the current time and date. ```javascript dateTime = now.plainDateTimeISO(); dateTime.toString(); // 2021-04-01T12:05:47.357 ``` ## Contributing This project is open source, MIT licensed and your contributions are very much welcomed. There is a [brief document that outlines implementation progress and priorities](./development.md). <p align="center"> <a href="https://assemblyscript.org" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img width="100" src="https://avatars1.githubusercontent.com/u/28916798?s=200&v=4" alt="AssemblyScript logo"></a> </p> <p align="center"> <a href="https://github.com/AssemblyScript/assemblyscript/actions?query=workflow%3ATest"><img src="https://img.shields.io/github/workflow/status/AssemblyScript/assemblyscript/Test/master?label=test&logo=github" alt="Test status" /></a> <a href="https://github.com/AssemblyScript/assemblyscript/actions?query=workflow%3APublish"><img src="https://img.shields.io/github/workflow/status/AssemblyScript/assemblyscript/Publish/master?label=publish&logo=github" alt="Publish status" /></a> <a href="https://www.npmjs.com/package/assemblyscript"><img src="https://img.shields.io/npm/v/assemblyscript.svg?label=compiler&color=007acc&logo=npm" alt="npm compiler version" /></a> <a href="https://www.npmjs.com/package/@assemblyscript/loader"><img src="https://img.shields.io/npm/v/@assemblyscript/loader.svg?label=loader&color=007acc&logo=npm" alt="npm loader version" /></a> <a href="https://discord.gg/assemblyscript"><img src="https://img.shields.io/discord/721472913886281818.svg?label=&logo=discord&logoColor=ffffff&color=7389D8&labelColor=6A7EC2" alt="Discord online" /></a> </p> <p align="justify"><strong>AssemblyScript</strong> compiles a strict variant of <a href="http://www.typescriptlang.org">TypeScript</a> (basically JavaScript with types) to <a href="http://webassembly.org">WebAssembly</a> using <a href="https://github.com/WebAssembly/binaryen">Binaryen</a>. It generates lean and mean WebAssembly modules while being just an <code>npm install</code> away.</p> <h3 align="center"> <a href="https://assemblyscript.org">About</a> &nbsp;·&nbsp; <a href="https://assemblyscript.org/introduction.html">Introduction</a> &nbsp;·&nbsp; <a href="https://assemblyscript.org/quick-start.html">Quick&nbsp;start</a> &nbsp;·&nbsp; <a href="https://assemblyscript.org/examples.html">Examples</a> &nbsp;·&nbsp; <a href="https://assemblyscript.org/development.html">Development&nbsp;instructions</a> </h3> <br> <h2 align="center">Contributors</h2> <p align="center"> <a href="https://assemblyscript.org/#contributors"><img src="https://assemblyscript.org/contributors.svg" alt="Contributor logos" width="720" /></a> </p> <h2 align="center">Thanks to our sponsors!</h2> <p align="justify">Most of the core team members and most contributors do this open source work in their free time. If you use AssemblyScript for a serious task or plan to do so, and you'd like us to invest more time on it, <a href="https://opencollective.com/assemblyscript/donate" target="_blank" rel="noopener">please donate</a> to our <a href="https://opencollective.com/assemblyscript" target="_blank" rel="noopener">OpenCollective</a>. By sponsoring this project, your logo will show up below. Thank you so much for your support!</p> <p align="center"> <a href="https://assemblyscript.org/#sponsors"><img src="https://assemblyscript.org/sponsors.svg" alt="Sponsor logos" width="720" /></a> </p> # jsdiff [![Build Status](https://secure.travis-ci.org/kpdecker/jsdiff.svg)](http://travis-ci.org/kpdecker/jsdiff) [![Sauce Test Status](https://saucelabs.com/buildstatus/jsdiff)](https://saucelabs.com/u/jsdiff) A javascript text differencing implementation. Based on the algorithm proposed in ["An O(ND) Difference Algorithm and its Variations" (Myers, 1986)](http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.4.6927). ## Installation ```bash npm install diff --save ``` ## API * `Diff.diffChars(oldStr, newStr[, options])` - diffs two blocks of text, comparing character by character. Returns a list of change objects (See below). Options * `ignoreCase`: `true` to ignore casing difference. Defaults to `false`. * `Diff.diffWords(oldStr, newStr[, options])` - diffs two blocks of text, comparing word by word, ignoring whitespace. Returns a list of change objects (See below). Options * `ignoreCase`: Same as in `diffChars`. * `Diff.diffWordsWithSpace(oldStr, newStr[, options])` - diffs two blocks of text, comparing word by word, treating whitespace as significant. Returns a list of change objects (See below). * `Diff.diffLines(oldStr, newStr[, options])` - diffs two blocks of text, comparing line by line. Options * `ignoreWhitespace`: `true` to ignore leading and trailing whitespace. This is the same as `diffTrimmedLines` * `newlineIsToken`: `true` to treat newline characters as separate tokens. This allows for changes to the newline structure to occur independently of the line content and to be treated as such. In general this is the more human friendly form of `diffLines` and `diffLines` is better suited for patches and other computer friendly output. Returns a list of change objects (See below). * `Diff.diffTrimmedLines(oldStr, newStr[, options])` - diffs two blocks of text, comparing line by line, ignoring leading and trailing whitespace. Returns a list of change objects (See below). * `Diff.diffSentences(oldStr, newStr[, options])` - diffs two blocks of text, comparing sentence by sentence. Returns a list of change objects (See below). * `Diff.diffCss(oldStr, newStr[, options])` - diffs two blocks of text, comparing CSS tokens. Returns a list of change objects (See below). * `Diff.diffJson(oldObj, newObj[, options])` - diffs two JSON objects, comparing the fields defined on each. The order of fields, etc does not matter in this comparison. Returns a list of change objects (See below). * `Diff.diffArrays(oldArr, newArr[, options])` - diffs two arrays, comparing each item for strict equality (===). Options * `comparator`: `function(left, right)` for custom equality checks Returns a list of change objects (See below). * `Diff.createTwoFilesPatch(oldFileName, newFileName, oldStr, newStr, oldHeader, newHeader)` - creates a unified diff patch. Parameters: * `oldFileName` : String to be output in the filename section of the patch for the removals * `newFileName` : String to be output in the filename section of the patch for the additions * `oldStr` : Original string value * `newStr` : New string value * `oldHeader` : Additional information to include in the old file header * `newHeader` : Additional information to include in the new file header * `options` : An object with options. Currently, only `context` is supported and describes how many lines of context should be included. * `Diff.createPatch(fileName, oldStr, newStr, oldHeader, newHeader)` - creates a unified diff patch. Just like Diff.createTwoFilesPatch, but with oldFileName being equal to newFileName. * `Diff.structuredPatch(oldFileName, newFileName, oldStr, newStr, oldHeader, newHeader, options)` - returns an object with an array of hunk objects. This method is similar to createTwoFilesPatch, but returns a data structure suitable for further processing. Parameters are the same as createTwoFilesPatch. The data structure returned may look like this: ```js { oldFileName: 'oldfile', newFileName: 'newfile', oldHeader: 'header1', newHeader: 'header2', hunks: [{ oldStart: 1, oldLines: 3, newStart: 1, newLines: 3, lines: [' line2', ' line3', '-line4', '+line5', '\\ No newline at end of file'], }] } ``` * `Diff.applyPatch(source, patch[, options])` - applies a unified diff patch. Return a string containing new version of provided data. `patch` may be a string diff or the output from the `parsePatch` or `structuredPatch` methods. The optional `options` object may have the following keys: - `fuzzFactor`: Number of lines that are allowed to differ before rejecting a patch. Defaults to 0. - `compareLine(lineNumber, line, operation, patchContent)`: Callback used to compare to given lines to determine if they should be considered equal when patching. Defaults to strict equality but may be overridden to provide fuzzier comparison. Should return false if the lines should be rejected. * `Diff.applyPatches(patch, options)` - applies one or more patches. This method will iterate over the contents of the patch and apply to data provided through callbacks. The general flow for each patch index is: - `options.loadFile(index, callback)` is called. The caller should then load the contents of the file and then pass that to the `callback(err, data)` callback. Passing an `err` will terminate further patch execution. - `options.patched(index, content, callback)` is called once the patch has been applied. `content` will be the return value from `applyPatch`. When it's ready, the caller should call `callback(err)` callback. Passing an `err` will terminate further patch execution. Once all patches have been applied or an error occurs, the `options.complete(err)` callback is made. * `Diff.parsePatch(diffStr)` - Parses a patch into structured data Return a JSON object representation of the a patch, suitable for use with the `applyPatch` method. This parses to the same structure returned by `Diff.structuredPatch`. * `convertChangesToXML(changes)` - converts a list of changes to a serialized XML format All methods above which accept the optional `callback` method will run in sync mode when that parameter is omitted and in async mode when supplied. This allows for larger diffs without blocking the event loop. This may be passed either directly as the final parameter or as the `callback` field in the `options` object. ### Change Objects Many of the methods above return change objects. These objects consist of the following fields: * `value`: Text content * `added`: True if the value was inserted into the new string * `removed`: True if the value was removed from the old string Note that some cases may omit a particular flag field. Comparison on the flag fields should always be done in a truthy or falsy manner. ## Examples Basic example in Node ```js require('colors'); const Diff = require('diff'); const one = 'beep boop'; const other = 'beep boob blah'; const diff = Diff.diffChars(one, other); diff.forEach((part) => { // green for additions, red for deletions // grey for common parts const color = part.added ? 'green' : part.removed ? 'red' : 'grey'; process.stderr.write(part.value[color]); }); console.log(); ``` Running the above program should yield <img src="images/node_example.png" alt="Node Example"> Basic example in a web page ```html <pre id="display"></pre> <script src="diff.js"></script> <script> const one = 'beep boop', other = 'beep boob blah', color = ''; let span = null; const diff = Diff.diffChars(one, other), display = document.getElementById('display'), fragment = document.createDocumentFragment(); diff.forEach((part) => { // green for additions, red for deletions // grey for common parts const color = part.added ? 'green' : part.removed ? 'red' : 'grey'; span = document.createElement('span'); span.style.color = color; span.appendChild(document .createTextNode(part.value)); fragment.appendChild(span); }); display.appendChild(fragment); </script> ``` Open the above .html file in a browser and you should see <img src="images/web_example.png" alt="Node Example"> **[Full online demo](http://kpdecker.github.com/jsdiff)** ## Compatibility [![Sauce Test Status](https://saucelabs.com/browser-matrix/jsdiff.svg)](https://saucelabs.com/u/jsdiff) jsdiff supports all ES3 environments with some known issues on IE8 and below. Under these browsers some diff algorithms such as word diff and others may fail due to lack of support for capturing groups in the `split` operation. ## License See [LICENSE](https://github.com/kpdecker/jsdiff/blob/master/LICENSE). # lodash.clonedeep v4.5.0 The [lodash](https://lodash.com/) method `_.cloneDeep` exported as a [Node.js](https://nodejs.org/) module. ## Installation Using npm: ```bash $ {sudo -H} npm i -g npm $ npm i --save lodash.clonedeep ``` In Node.js: ```js var cloneDeep = require('lodash.clonedeep'); ``` See the [documentation](https://lodash.com/docs#cloneDeep) or [package source](https://github.com/lodash/lodash/blob/4.5.0-npm-packages/lodash.clonedeep) for more details. # brace-expansion [Brace expansion](https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/html_node/Brace-Expansion.html), as known from sh/bash, in JavaScript. [![build status](https://secure.travis-ci.org/juliangruber/brace-expansion.svg)](http://travis-ci.org/juliangruber/brace-expansion) [![downloads](https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/brace-expansion.svg)](https://www.npmjs.org/package/brace-expansion) [![Greenkeeper badge](https://badges.greenkeeper.io/juliangruber/brace-expansion.svg)](https://greenkeeper.io/) [![testling badge](https://ci.testling.com/juliangruber/brace-expansion.png)](https://ci.testling.com/juliangruber/brace-expansion) ## Example ```js var expand = require('brace-expansion'); expand('file-{a,b,c}.jpg') // => ['file-a.jpg', 'file-b.jpg', 'file-c.jpg'] expand('-v{,,}') // => ['-v', '-v', '-v'] expand('file{0..2}.jpg') // => ['file0.jpg', 'file1.jpg', 'file2.jpg'] expand('file-{a..c}.jpg') // => ['file-a.jpg', 'file-b.jpg', 'file-c.jpg'] expand('file{2..0}.jpg') // => ['file2.jpg', 'file1.jpg', 'file0.jpg'] expand('file{0..4..2}.jpg') // => ['file0.jpg', 'file2.jpg', 'file4.jpg'] expand('file-{a..e..2}.jpg') // => ['file-a.jpg', 'file-c.jpg', 'file-e.jpg'] expand('file{00..10..5}.jpg') // => ['file00.jpg', 'file05.jpg', 'file10.jpg'] expand('{{A..C},{a..c}}') // => ['A', 'B', 'C', 'a', 'b', 'c'] expand('ppp{,config,oe{,conf}}') // => ['ppp', 'pppconfig', 'pppoe', 'pppoeconf'] ``` ## API ```js var expand = require('brace-expansion'); ``` ### var expanded = expand(str) Return an array of all possible and valid expansions of `str`. If none are found, `[str]` is returned. Valid expansions are: ```js /^(.*,)+(.+)?$/ // {a,b,...} ``` A comma separated list of options, like `{a,b}` or `{a,{b,c}}` or `{,a,}`. ```js /^-?\d+\.\.-?\d+(\.\.-?\d+)?$/ // {x..y[..incr]} ``` A numeric sequence from `x` to `y` inclusive, with optional increment. If `x` or `y` start with a leading `0`, all the numbers will be padded to have equal length. Negative numbers and backwards iteration work too. ```js /^-?\d+\.\.-?\d+(\.\.-?\d+)?$/ // {x..y[..incr]} ``` An alphabetic sequence from `x` to `y` inclusive, with optional increment. `x` and `y` must be exactly one character, and if given, `incr` must be a number. For compatibility reasons, the string `${` is not eligible for brace expansion. ## Installation With [npm](https://npmjs.org) do: ```bash npm install brace-expansion ``` ## Contributors - [Julian Gruber](https://github.com/juliangruber) - [Isaac Z. Schlueter](https://github.com/isaacs) ## Sponsors This module is proudly supported by my [Sponsors](https://github.com/juliangruber/sponsors)! Do you want to support modules like this to improve their quality, stability and weigh in on new features? Then please consider donating to my [Patreon](https://www.patreon.com/juliangruber). Not sure how much of my modules you're using? Try [feross/thanks](https://github.com/feross/thanks)! ## License (MIT) Copyright (c) 2013 Julian Gruber &lt;[email protected]&gt; Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. ## Test Strategy - tests are copied from the [polyfill implementation](https://github.com/tc39/proposal-temporal/tree/main/polyfill/test) - tests should be removed if they relate to features that do not make sense for TS/AS, i.e. tests that validate the shape of an object do not make sense in a language with compile-time type checking - tests that fail because a feature has not been implemented yet should be left as failures. Compiler frontend for node.js ============================= Usage ----- For an up to date list of available command line options, see: ``` $> asc --help ``` API --- The API accepts the same options as the CLI but also lets you override stdout and stderr and/or provide a callback. Example: ```js const asc = require("assemblyscript/cli/asc"); asc.ready.then(() => { asc.main([ "myModule.ts", "--binaryFile", "myModule.wasm", "--optimize", "--sourceMap", "--measure" ], { stdout: process.stdout, stderr: process.stderr }, function(err) { if (err) throw err; ... }); }); ``` Available command line options can also be obtained programmatically: ```js const options = require("assemblyscript/cli/asc.json"); ... ``` You can also compile a source string directly, for example in a browser environment: ```js const asc = require("assemblyscript/cli/asc"); asc.ready.then(() => { const { binary, text, stdout, stderr } = asc.compileString(`...`, { optimize: 2 }); }); ... ``` # ansi-colors [![Donate](https://img.shields.io/badge/Donate-PayPal-green.svg)](https://www.paypal.com/cgi-bin/webscr?cmd=_s-xclick&hosted_button_id=W8YFZ425KND68) [![NPM version](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/ansi-colors.svg?style=flat)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/ansi-colors) [![NPM monthly downloads](https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/ansi-colors.svg?style=flat)](https://npmjs.org/package/ansi-colors) [![NPM total downloads](https://img.shields.io/npm/dt/ansi-colors.svg?style=flat)](https://npmjs.org/package/ansi-colors) [![Linux Build Status](https://img.shields.io/travis/doowb/ansi-colors.svg?style=flat&label=Travis)](https://travis-ci.org/doowb/ansi-colors) > Easily add ANSI colors to your text and symbols in the terminal. A faster drop-in replacement for chalk, kleur and turbocolor (without the dependencies and rendering bugs). Please consider following this project's author, [Brian Woodward](https://github.com/doowb), and consider starring the project to show your :heart: and support. ## Install Install with [npm](https://www.npmjs.com/): ```sh $ npm install --save ansi-colors ``` ![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/383994/39635445-8a98a3a6-4f8b-11e8-89c1-068c45d4fff8.png) ## Why use this? ansi-colors is _the fastest Node.js library for terminal styling_. A more performant drop-in replacement for chalk, with no dependencies. * _Blazing fast_ - Fastest terminal styling library in node.js, 10-20x faster than chalk! * _Drop-in replacement_ for [chalk](https://github.com/chalk/chalk). * _No dependencies_ (Chalk has 7 dependencies in its tree!) * _Safe_ - Does not modify the `String.prototype` like [colors](https://github.com/Marak/colors.js). * Supports [nested colors](#nested-colors), **and does not have the [nested styling bug](#nested-styling-bug) that is present in [colorette](https://github.com/jorgebucaran/colorette), [chalk](https://github.com/chalk/chalk), and [kleur](https://github.com/lukeed/kleur)**. * Supports [chained colors](#chained-colors). * [Toggle color support](#toggle-color-support) on or off. ## Usage ```js const c = require('ansi-colors'); console.log(c.red('This is a red string!')); console.log(c.green('This is a red string!')); console.log(c.cyan('This is a cyan string!')); console.log(c.yellow('This is a yellow string!')); ``` ![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/383994/39653848-a38e67da-4fc0-11e8-89ae-98c65ebe9dcf.png) ## Chained colors ```js console.log(c.bold.red('this is a bold red message')); console.log(c.bold.yellow.italic('this is a bold yellow italicized message')); console.log(c.green.bold.underline('this is a bold green underlined message')); ``` ![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/383994/39635780-7617246a-4f8c-11e8-89e9-05216cc54e38.png) ## Nested colors ```js console.log(c.yellow(`foo ${c.red.bold('red')} bar ${c.cyan('cyan')} baz`)); ``` ![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/383994/39635817-8ed93d44-4f8c-11e8-8afd-8c3ea35f5fbe.png) ### Nested styling bug `ansi-colors` does not have the nested styling bug found in [colorette](https://github.com/jorgebucaran/colorette), [chalk](https://github.com/chalk/chalk), and [kleur](https://github.com/lukeed/kleur). ```js const { bold, red } = require('ansi-styles'); console.log(bold(`foo ${red.dim('bar')} baz`)); const colorette = require('colorette'); console.log(colorette.bold(`foo ${colorette.red(colorette.dim('bar'))} baz`)); const kleur = require('kleur'); console.log(kleur.bold(`foo ${kleur.red.dim('bar')} baz`)); const chalk = require('chalk'); console.log(chalk.bold(`foo ${chalk.red.dim('bar')} baz`)); ``` **Results in the following** (sans icons and labels) ![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/383994/47280326-d2ee0580-d5a3-11e8-9611-ea6010f0a253.png) ## Toggle color support Easily enable/disable colors. ```js const c = require('ansi-colors'); // disable colors manually c.enabled = false; // or use a library to automatically detect support c.enabled = require('color-support').hasBasic; console.log(c.red('I will only be colored red if the terminal supports colors')); ``` ## Strip ANSI codes Use the `.unstyle` method to strip ANSI codes from a string. ```js console.log(c.unstyle(c.blue.bold('foo bar baz'))); //=> 'foo bar baz' ``` ## Available styles **Note** that bright and bright-background colors are not always supported. | Colors | Background Colors | Bright Colors | Bright Background Colors | | ------- | ----------------- | ------------- | ------------------------ | | black | bgBlack | blackBright | bgBlackBright | | red | bgRed | redBright | bgRedBright | | green | bgGreen | greenBright | bgGreenBright | | yellow | bgYellow | yellowBright | bgYellowBright | | blue | bgBlue | blueBright | bgBlueBright | | magenta | bgMagenta | magentaBright | bgMagentaBright | | cyan | bgCyan | cyanBright | bgCyanBright | | white | bgWhite | whiteBright | bgWhiteBright | | gray | | | | | grey | | | | _(`gray` is the U.S. spelling, `grey` is more commonly used in the Canada and U.K.)_ ### Style modifiers * dim * **bold** * hidden * _italic_ * underline * inverse * ~~strikethrough~~ * reset ## Aliases Create custom aliases for styles. ```js const colors = require('ansi-colors'); colors.alias('primary', colors.yellow); colors.alias('secondary', colors.bold); console.log(colors.primary.secondary('Foo')); ``` ## Themes A theme is an object of custom aliases. ```js const colors = require('ansi-colors'); colors.theme({ danger: colors.red, dark: colors.dim.gray, disabled: colors.gray, em: colors.italic, heading: colors.bold.underline, info: colors.cyan, muted: colors.dim, primary: colors.blue, strong: colors.bold, success: colors.green, underline: colors.underline, warning: colors.yellow }); // Now, we can use our custom styles alongside the built-in styles! console.log(colors.danger.strong.em('Error!')); console.log(colors.warning('Heads up!')); console.log(colors.info('Did you know...')); console.log(colors.success.bold('It worked!')); ``` ## Performance **Libraries tested** * ansi-colors v3.0.4 * chalk v2.4.1 ### Mac > MacBook Pro, Intel Core i7, 2.3 GHz, 16 GB. **Load time** Time it takes to load the first time `require()` is called: * ansi-colors - `1.915ms` * chalk - `12.437ms` **Benchmarks** ``` # All Colors ansi-colors x 173,851 ops/sec ±0.42% (91 runs sampled) chalk x 9,944 ops/sec ±2.53% (81 runs sampled))) # Chained colors ansi-colors x 20,791 ops/sec ±0.60% (88 runs sampled) chalk x 2,111 ops/sec ±2.34% (83 runs sampled) # Nested colors ansi-colors x 59,304 ops/sec ±0.98% (92 runs sampled) chalk x 4,590 ops/sec ±2.08% (82 runs sampled) ``` ### Windows > Windows 10, Intel Core i7-7700k CPU @ 4.2 GHz, 32 GB **Load time** Time it takes to load the first time `require()` is called: * ansi-colors - `1.494ms` * chalk - `11.523ms` **Benchmarks** ``` # All Colors ansi-colors x 193,088 ops/sec ±0.51% (95 runs sampled)) chalk x 9,612 ops/sec ±3.31% (77 runs sampled))) # Chained colors ansi-colors x 26,093 ops/sec ±1.13% (94 runs sampled) chalk x 2,267 ops/sec ±2.88% (80 runs sampled)) # Nested colors ansi-colors x 67,747 ops/sec ±0.49% (93 runs sampled) chalk x 4,446 ops/sec ±3.01% (82 runs sampled)) ``` ## About <details> <summary><strong>Contributing</strong></summary> Pull requests and stars are always welcome. For bugs and feature requests, [please create an issue](../../issues/new). </details> <details> <summary><strong>Running Tests</strong></summary> Running and reviewing unit tests is a great way to get familiarized with a library and its API. You can install dependencies and run tests with the following command: ```sh $ npm install && npm test ``` </details> <details> <summary><strong>Building docs</strong></summary> _(This project's readme.md is generated by [verb](https://github.com/verbose/verb-generate-readme), please don't edit the readme directly. Any changes to the readme must be made in the [.verb.md](.verb.md) readme template.)_ To generate the readme, run the following command: ```sh $ npm install -g verbose/verb#dev verb-generate-readme && verb ``` </details> ### Related projects You might also be interested in these projects: * [ansi-wrap](https://www.npmjs.com/package/ansi-wrap): Create ansi colors by passing the open and close codes. | [homepage](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/ansi-wrap "Create ansi colors by passing the open and close codes.") * [strip-color](https://www.npmjs.com/package/strip-color): Strip ANSI color codes from a string. No dependencies. | [homepage](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/strip-color "Strip ANSI color codes from a string. No dependencies.") ### Contributors | **Commits** | **Contributor** | | --- | --- | | 48 | [jonschlinkert](https://github.com/jonschlinkert) | | 42 | [doowb](https://github.com/doowb) | | 6 | [lukeed](https://github.com/lukeed) | | 2 | [Silic0nS0ldier](https://github.com/Silic0nS0ldier) | | 1 | [dwieeb](https://github.com/dwieeb) | | 1 | [jorgebucaran](https://github.com/jorgebucaran) | | 1 | [madhavarshney](https://github.com/madhavarshney) | | 1 | [chapterjason](https://github.com/chapterjason) | ### Author **Brian Woodward** * [GitHub Profile](https://github.com/doowb) * [Twitter Profile](https://twitter.com/doowb) * [LinkedIn Profile](https://linkedin.com/in/woodwardbrian) ### License Copyright © 2019, [Brian Woodward](https://github.com/doowb). Released under the [MIT License](LICENSE). *** _This file was generated by [verb-generate-readme](https://github.com/verbose/verb-generate-readme), v0.8.0, on July 01, 2019._ # minimatch A minimal matching utility. [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/isaacs/minimatch.svg?branch=master)](http://travis-ci.org/isaacs/minimatch) This is the matching library used internally by npm. It works by converting glob expressions into JavaScript `RegExp` objects. ## Usage ```javascript var minimatch = require("minimatch") minimatch("bar.foo", "*.foo") // true! minimatch("bar.foo", "*.bar") // false! minimatch("bar.foo", "*.+(bar|foo)", { debug: true }) // true, and noisy! ``` ## Features Supports these glob features: * Brace Expansion * Extended glob matching * "Globstar" `**` matching See: * `man sh` * `man bash` * `man 3 fnmatch` * `man 5 gitignore` ## Minimatch Class Create a minimatch object by instantiating the `minimatch.Minimatch` class. ```javascript var Minimatch = require("minimatch").Minimatch var mm = new Minimatch(pattern, options) ``` ### Properties * `pattern` The original pattern the minimatch object represents. * `options` The options supplied to the constructor. * `set` A 2-dimensional array of regexp or string expressions. Each row in the array corresponds to a brace-expanded pattern. Each item in the row corresponds to a single path-part. For example, the pattern `{a,b/c}/d` would expand to a set of patterns like: [ [ a, d ] , [ b, c, d ] ] If a portion of the pattern doesn't have any "magic" in it (that is, it's something like `"foo"` rather than `fo*o?`), then it will be left as a string rather than converted to a regular expression. * `regexp` Created by the `makeRe` method. A single regular expression expressing the entire pattern. This is useful in cases where you wish to use the pattern somewhat like `fnmatch(3)` with `FNM_PATH` enabled. * `negate` True if the pattern is negated. * `comment` True if the pattern is a comment. * `empty` True if the pattern is `""`. ### Methods * `makeRe` Generate the `regexp` member if necessary, and return it. Will return `false` if the pattern is invalid. * `match(fname)` Return true if the filename matches the pattern, or false otherwise. * `matchOne(fileArray, patternArray, partial)` Take a `/`-split filename, and match it against a single row in the `regExpSet`. This method is mainly for internal use, but is exposed so that it can be used by a glob-walker that needs to avoid excessive filesystem calls. All other methods are internal, and will be called as necessary. ### minimatch(path, pattern, options) Main export. Tests a path against the pattern using the options. ```javascript var isJS = minimatch(file, "*.js", { matchBase: true }) ``` ### minimatch.filter(pattern, options) Returns a function that tests its supplied argument, suitable for use with `Array.filter`. Example: ```javascript var javascripts = fileList.filter(minimatch.filter("*.js", {matchBase: true})) ``` ### minimatch.match(list, pattern, options) Match against the list of files, in the style of fnmatch or glob. If nothing is matched, and options.nonull is set, then return a list containing the pattern itself. ```javascript var javascripts = minimatch.match(fileList, "*.js", {matchBase: true})) ``` ### minimatch.makeRe(pattern, options) Make a regular expression object from the pattern. ## Options All options are `false` by default. ### debug Dump a ton of stuff to stderr. ### nobrace Do not expand `{a,b}` and `{1..3}` brace sets. ### noglobstar Disable `**` matching against multiple folder names. ### dot Allow patterns to match filenames starting with a period, even if the pattern does not explicitly have a period in that spot. Note that by default, `a/**/b` will **not** match `a/.d/b`, unless `dot` is set. ### noext Disable "extglob" style patterns like `+(a|b)`. ### nocase Perform a case-insensitive match. ### nonull When a match is not found by `minimatch.match`, return a list containing the pattern itself if this option is set. When not set, an empty list is returned if there are no matches. ### matchBase If set, then patterns without slashes will be matched against the basename of the path if it contains slashes. For example, `a?b` would match the path `/xyz/123/acb`, but not `/xyz/acb/123`. ### nocomment Suppress the behavior of treating `#` at the start of a pattern as a comment. ### nonegate Suppress the behavior of treating a leading `!` character as negation. ### flipNegate Returns from negate expressions the same as if they were not negated. (Ie, true on a hit, false on a miss.) ### partial Compare a partial path to a pattern. As long as the parts of the path that are present are not contradicted by the pattern, it will be treated as a match. This is useful in applications where you're walking through a folder structure, and don't yet have the full path, but want to ensure that you do not walk down paths that can never be a match. For example, ```js minimatch('/a/b', '/a/*/c/d', { partial: true }) // true, might be /a/b/c/d minimatch('/a/b', '/**/d', { partial: true }) // true, might be /a/b/.../d minimatch('/x/y/z', '/a/**/z', { partial: true }) // false, because x !== a ``` ### allowWindowsEscape Windows path separator `\` is by default converted to `/`, which prohibits the usage of `\` as a escape character. This flag skips that behavior and allows using the escape character. ## Comparisons to other fnmatch/glob implementations While strict compliance with the existing standards is a worthwhile goal, some discrepancies exist between minimatch and other implementations, and are intentional. If the pattern starts with a `!` character, then it is negated. Set the `nonegate` flag to suppress this behavior, and treat leading `!` characters normally. This is perhaps relevant if you wish to start the pattern with a negative extglob pattern like `!(a|B)`. Multiple `!` characters at the start of a pattern will negate the pattern multiple times. If a pattern starts with `#`, then it is treated as a comment, and will not match anything. Use `\#` to match a literal `#` at the start of a line, or set the `nocomment` flag to suppress this behavior. The double-star character `**` is supported by default, unless the `noglobstar` flag is set. This is supported in the manner of bsdglob and bash 4.1, where `**` only has special significance if it is the only thing in a path part. That is, `a/**/b` will match `a/x/y/b`, but `a/**b` will not. If an escaped pattern has no matches, and the `nonull` flag is set, then minimatch.match returns the pattern as-provided, rather than interpreting the character escapes. For example, `minimatch.match([], "\\*a\\?")` will return `"\\*a\\?"` rather than `"*a?"`. This is akin to setting the `nullglob` option in bash, except that it does not resolve escaped pattern characters. If brace expansion is not disabled, then it is performed before any other interpretation of the glob pattern. Thus, a pattern like `+(a|{b),c)}`, which would not be valid in bash or zsh, is expanded **first** into the set of `+(a|b)` and `+(a|c)`, and those patterns are checked for validity. Since those two are valid, matching proceeds. These files are compiled dot templates from dot folder. Do NOT edit them directly, edit the templates and run `npm run build` from main ajv folder. # y18n [![NPM version][npm-image]][npm-url] [![js-standard-style][standard-image]][standard-url] [![Conventional Commits](https://img.shields.io/badge/Conventional%20Commits-1.0.0-yellow.svg)](https://conventionalcommits.org) The bare-bones internationalization library used by yargs. Inspired by [i18n](https://www.npmjs.com/package/i18n). ## Examples _simple string translation:_ ```js const __ = require('y18n')().__; console.log(__('my awesome string %s', 'foo')); ``` output: `my awesome string foo` _using tagged template literals_ ```js const __ = require('y18n')().__; const str = 'foo'; console.log(__`my awesome string ${str}`); ``` output: `my awesome string foo` _pluralization support:_ ```js const __n = require('y18n')().__n; console.log(__n('one fish %s', '%d fishes %s', 2, 'foo')); ``` output: `2 fishes foo` ## Deno Example As of `v5` `y18n` supports [Deno](https://github.com/denoland/deno): ```typescript import y18n from "https://deno.land/x/y18n/deno.ts"; const __ = y18n({ locale: 'pirate', directory: './test/locales' }).__ console.info(__`Hi, ${'Ben'} ${'Coe'}!`) ``` You will need to run with `--allow-read` to load alternative locales. ## JSON Language Files The JSON language files should be stored in a `./locales` folder. File names correspond to locales, e.g., `en.json`, `pirate.json`. When strings are observed for the first time they will be added to the JSON file corresponding to the current locale. ## Methods ### require('y18n')(config) Create an instance of y18n with the config provided, options include: * `directory`: the locale directory, default `./locales`. * `updateFiles`: should newly observed strings be updated in file, default `true`. * `locale`: what locale should be used. * `fallbackToLanguage`: should fallback to a language-only file (e.g. `en.json`) be allowed if a file matching the locale does not exist (e.g. `en_US.json`), default `true`. ### y18n.\_\_(str, arg, arg, arg) Print a localized string, `%s` will be replaced with `arg`s. This function can also be used as a tag for a template literal. You can use it like this: <code>__&#96;hello ${'world'}&#96;</code>. This will be equivalent to `__('hello %s', 'world')`. ### y18n.\_\_n(singularString, pluralString, count, arg, arg, arg) Print a localized string with appropriate pluralization. If `%d` is provided in the string, the `count` will replace this placeholder. ### y18n.setLocale(str) Set the current locale being used. ### y18n.getLocale() What locale is currently being used? ### y18n.updateLocale(obj) Update the current locale with the key value pairs in `obj`. ## Supported Node.js Versions Libraries in this ecosystem make a best effort to track [Node.js' release schedule](https://nodejs.org/en/about/releases/). Here's [a post on why we think this is important](https://medium.com/the-node-js-collection/maintainers-should-consider-following-node-js-release-schedule-ab08ed4de71a). ## License ISC [npm-url]: https://npmjs.org/package/y18n [npm-image]: https://img.shields.io/npm/v/y18n.svg [standard-image]: https://img.shields.io/badge/code%20style-standard-brightgreen.svg [standard-url]: https://github.com/feross/standard iMurmurHash.js ============== An incremental implementation of the MurmurHash3 (32-bit) hashing algorithm for JavaScript based on [Gary Court's implementation](https://github.com/garycourt/murmurhash-js) with [kazuyukitanimura's modifications](https://github.com/kazuyukitanimura/murmurhash-js). This version works significantly faster than the non-incremental version if you need to hash many small strings into a single hash, since string concatenation (to build the single string to pass the non-incremental version) is fairly costly. In one case tested, using the incremental version was about 50% faster than concatenating 5-10 strings and then hashing. Installation ------------ To use iMurmurHash in the browser, [download the latest version](https://raw.github.com/jensyt/imurmurhash-js/master/imurmurhash.min.js) and include it as a script on your site. ```html <script type="text/javascript" src="/scripts/imurmurhash.min.js"></script> <script> // Your code here, access iMurmurHash using the global object MurmurHash3 </script> ``` --- To use iMurmurHash in Node.js, install the module using NPM: ```bash npm install imurmurhash ``` Then simply include it in your scripts: ```javascript MurmurHash3 = require('imurmurhash'); ``` Quick Example ------------- ```javascript // Create the initial hash var hashState = MurmurHash3('string'); // Incrementally add text hashState.hash('more strings'); hashState.hash('even more strings'); // All calls can be chained if desired hashState.hash('and').hash('some').hash('more'); // Get a result hashState.result(); // returns 0xe4ccfe6b ``` Functions --------- ### MurmurHash3 ([string], [seed]) Get a hash state object, optionally initialized with the given _string_ and _seed_. _Seed_ must be a positive integer if provided. Calling this function without the `new` keyword will return a cached state object that has been reset. This is safe to use as long as the object is only used from a single thread and no other hashes are created while operating on this one. If this constraint cannot be met, you can use `new` to create a new state object. For example: ```javascript // Use the cached object, calling the function again will return the same // object (but reset, so the current state would be lost) hashState = MurmurHash3(); ... // Create a new object that can be safely used however you wish. Calling the // function again will simply return a new state object, and no state loss // will occur, at the cost of creating more objects. hashState = new MurmurHash3(); ``` Both methods can be mixed however you like if you have different use cases. --- ### MurmurHash3.prototype.hash (string) Incrementally add _string_ to the hash. This can be called as many times as you want for the hash state object, including after a call to `result()`. Returns `this` so calls can be chained. --- ### MurmurHash3.prototype.result () Get the result of the hash as a 32-bit positive integer. This performs the tail and finalizer portions of the algorithm, but does not store the result in the state object. This means that it is perfectly safe to get results and then continue adding strings via `hash`. ```javascript // Do the whole string at once MurmurHash3('this is a test string').result(); // 0x70529328 // Do part of the string, get a result, then the other part var m = MurmurHash3('this is a'); m.result(); // 0xbfc4f834 m.hash(' test string').result(); // 0x70529328 (same as above) ``` --- ### MurmurHash3.prototype.reset ([seed]) Reset the state object for reuse, optionally using the given _seed_ (defaults to 0 like the constructor). Returns `this` so calls can be chained. --- License (MIT) ------------- Copyright (c) 2013 Gary Court, Jens Taylor Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. # axios [![npm version](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/axios.svg?style=flat-square)](https://www.npmjs.org/package/axios) [![build status](https://img.shields.io/travis/axios/axios/master.svg?style=flat-square)](https://travis-ci.org/axios/axios) [![code coverage](https://img.shields.io/coveralls/mzabriskie/axios.svg?style=flat-square)](https://coveralls.io/r/mzabriskie/axios) [![install size](https://packagephobia.now.sh/badge?p=axios)](https://packagephobia.now.sh/result?p=axios) [![npm downloads](https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/axios.svg?style=flat-square)](http://npm-stat.com/charts.html?package=axios) [![gitter chat](https://img.shields.io/gitter/room/mzabriskie/axios.svg?style=flat-square)](https://gitter.im/mzabriskie/axios) [![code helpers](https://www.codetriage.com/axios/axios/badges/users.svg)](https://www.codetriage.com/axios/axios) Promise based HTTP client for the browser and node.js ## Features - Make [XMLHttpRequests](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/XMLHttpRequest) from the browser - Make [http](http://nodejs.org/api/http.html) requests from node.js - Supports the [Promise](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Promise) API - Intercept request and response - Transform request and response data - Cancel requests - Automatic transforms for JSON data - Client side support for protecting against [XSRF](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cross-site_request_forgery) ## Browser Support ![Chrome](https://raw.github.com/alrra/browser-logos/master/src/chrome/chrome_48x48.png) | ![Firefox](https://raw.github.com/alrra/browser-logos/master/src/firefox/firefox_48x48.png) | ![Safari](https://raw.github.com/alrra/browser-logos/master/src/safari/safari_48x48.png) | ![Opera](https://raw.github.com/alrra/browser-logos/master/src/opera/opera_48x48.png) | ![Edge](https://raw.github.com/alrra/browser-logos/master/src/edge/edge_48x48.png) | ![IE](https://raw.github.com/alrra/browser-logos/master/src/archive/internet-explorer_9-11/internet-explorer_9-11_48x48.png) | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | Latest ✔ | Latest ✔ | Latest ✔ | Latest ✔ | Latest ✔ | 11 ✔ | [![Browser Matrix](https://saucelabs.com/open_sauce/build_matrix/axios.svg)](https://saucelabs.com/u/axios) ## Installing Using npm: ```bash $ npm install axios ``` Using bower: ```bash $ bower install axios ``` Using yarn: ```bash $ yarn add axios ``` Using cdn: ```html <script src="https://unpkg.com/axios/dist/axios.min.js"></script> ``` ## Example ### note: CommonJS usage In order to gain the TypeScript typings (for intellisense / autocomplete) while using CommonJS imports with `require()` use the following approach: ```js const axios = require('axios').default; // axios.<method> will now provide autocomplete and parameter typings ``` Performing a `GET` request ```js const axios = require('axios'); // Make a request for a user with a given ID axios.get('/user?ID=12345') .then(function (response) { // handle success console.log(response); }) .catch(function (error) { // handle error console.log(error); }) .finally(function () { // always executed }); // Optionally the request above could also be done as axios.get('/user', { params: { ID: 12345 } }) .then(function (response) { console.log(response); }) .catch(function (error) { console.log(error); }) .finally(function () { // always executed }); // Want to use async/await? Add the `async` keyword to your outer function/method. async function getUser() { try { const response = await axios.get('/user?ID=12345'); console.log(response); } catch (error) { console.error(error); } } ``` > **NOTE:** `async/await` is part of ECMAScript 2017 and is not supported in Internet > Explorer and older browsers, so use with caution. Performing a `POST` request ```js axios.post('/user', { firstName: 'Fred', lastName: 'Flintstone' }) .then(function (response) { console.log(response); }) .catch(function (error) { console.log(error); }); ``` Performing multiple concurrent requests ```js function getUserAccount() { return axios.get('/user/12345'); } function getUserPermissions() { return axios.get('/user/12345/permissions'); } axios.all([getUserAccount(), getUserPermissions()]) .then(axios.spread(function (acct, perms) { // Both requests are now complete })); ``` ## axios API Requests can be made by passing the relevant config to `axios`. ##### axios(config) ```js // Send a POST request axios({ method: 'post', url: '/user/12345', data: { firstName: 'Fred', lastName: 'Flintstone' } }); ``` ```js // GET request for remote image axios({ method: 'get', url: 'http://bit.ly/2mTM3nY', responseType: 'stream' }) .then(function (response) { response.data.pipe(fs.createWriteStream('ada_lovelace.jpg')) }); ``` ##### axios(url[, config]) ```js // Send a GET request (default method) axios('/user/12345'); ``` ### Request method aliases For convenience aliases have been provided for all supported request methods. ##### axios.request(config) ##### axios.get(url[, config]) ##### axios.delete(url[, config]) ##### axios.head(url[, config]) ##### axios.options(url[, config]) ##### axios.post(url[, data[, config]]) ##### axios.put(url[, data[, config]]) ##### axios.patch(url[, data[, config]]) ###### NOTE When using the alias methods `url`, `method`, and `data` properties don't need to be specified in config. ### Concurrency Helper functions for dealing with concurrent requests. ##### axios.all(iterable) ##### axios.spread(callback) ### Creating an instance You can create a new instance of axios with a custom config. ##### axios.create([config]) ```js const instance = axios.create({ baseURL: 'https://some-domain.com/api/', timeout: 1000, headers: {'X-Custom-Header': 'foobar'} }); ``` ### Instance methods The available instance methods are listed below. The specified config will be merged with the instance config. ##### axios#request(config) ##### axios#get(url[, config]) ##### axios#delete(url[, config]) ##### axios#head(url[, config]) ##### axios#options(url[, config]) ##### axios#post(url[, data[, config]]) ##### axios#put(url[, data[, config]]) ##### axios#patch(url[, data[, config]]) ##### axios#getUri([config]) ## Request Config These are the available config options for making requests. Only the `url` is required. Requests will default to `GET` if `method` is not specified. ```js { // `url` is the server URL that will be used for the request url: '/user', // `method` is the request method to be used when making the request method: 'get', // default // `baseURL` will be prepended to `url` unless `url` is absolute. // It can be convenient to set `baseURL` for an instance of axios to pass relative URLs // to methods of that instance. baseURL: 'https://some-domain.com/api/', // `transformRequest` allows changes to the request data before it is sent to the server // This is only applicable for request methods 'PUT', 'POST', 'PATCH' and 'DELETE' // The last function in the array must return a string or an instance of Buffer, ArrayBuffer, // FormData or Stream // You may modify the headers object. transformRequest: [function (data, headers) { // Do whatever you want to transform the data return data; }], // `transformResponse` allows changes to the response data to be made before // it is passed to then/catch transformResponse: [function (data) { // Do whatever you want to transform the data return data; }], // `headers` are custom headers to be sent headers: {'X-Requested-With': 'XMLHttpRequest'}, // `params` are the URL parameters to be sent with the request // Must be a plain object or a URLSearchParams object params: { ID: 12345 }, // `paramsSerializer` is an optional function in charge of serializing `params` // (e.g. https://www.npmjs.com/package/qs, http://api.jquery.com/jquery.param/) paramsSerializer: function (params) { return Qs.stringify(params, {arrayFormat: 'brackets'}) }, // `data` is the data to be sent as the request body // Only applicable for request methods 'PUT', 'POST', and 'PATCH' // When no `transformRequest` is set, must be of one of the following types: // - string, plain object, ArrayBuffer, ArrayBufferView, URLSearchParams // - Browser only: FormData, File, Blob // - Node only: Stream, Buffer data: { firstName: 'Fred' }, // syntax alternative to send data into the body // method post // only the value is sent, not the key data: 'Country=Brasil&City=Belo Horizonte', // `timeout` specifies the number of milliseconds before the request times out. // If the request takes longer than `timeout`, the request will be aborted. timeout: 1000, // default is `0` (no timeout) // `withCredentials` indicates whether or not cross-site Access-Control requests // should be made using credentials withCredentials: false, // default // `adapter` allows custom handling of requests which makes testing easier. // Return a promise and supply a valid response (see lib/adapters/README.md). adapter: function (config) { /* ... */ }, // `auth` indicates that HTTP Basic auth should be used, and supplies credentials. // This will set an `Authorization` header, overwriting any existing // `Authorization` custom headers you have set using `headers`. // Please note that only HTTP Basic auth is configurable through this parameter. // For Bearer tokens and such, use `Authorization` custom headers instead. auth: { username: 'janedoe', password: 's00pers3cret' }, // `responseType` indicates the type of data that the server will respond with // options are: 'arraybuffer', 'document', 'json', 'text', 'stream' // browser only: 'blob' responseType: 'json', // default // `responseEncoding` indicates encoding to use for decoding responses // Note: Ignored for `responseType` of 'stream' or client-side requests responseEncoding: 'utf8', // default // `xsrfCookieName` is the name of the cookie to use as a value for xsrf token xsrfCookieName: 'XSRF-TOKEN', // default // `xsrfHeaderName` is the name of the http header that carries the xsrf token value xsrfHeaderName: 'X-XSRF-TOKEN', // default // `onUploadProgress` allows handling of progress events for uploads onUploadProgress: function (progressEvent) { // Do whatever you want with the native progress event }, // `onDownloadProgress` allows handling of progress events for downloads onDownloadProgress: function (progressEvent) { // Do whatever you want with the native progress event }, // `maxContentLength` defines the max size of the http response content in bytes allowed maxContentLength: 2000, // `validateStatus` defines whether to resolve or reject the promise for a given // HTTP response status code. If `validateStatus` returns `true` (or is set to `null` // or `undefined`), the promise will be resolved; otherwise, the promise will be // rejected. validateStatus: function (status) { return status >= 200 && status < 300; // default }, // `maxRedirects` defines the maximum number of redirects to follow in node.js. // If set to 0, no redirects will be followed. maxRedirects: 5, // default // `socketPath` defines a UNIX Socket to be used in node.js. // e.g. '/var/run/docker.sock' to send requests to the docker daemon. // Only either `socketPath` or `proxy` can be specified. // If both are specified, `socketPath` is used. socketPath: null, // default // `httpAgent` and `httpsAgent` define a custom agent to be used when performing http // and https requests, respectively, in node.js. This allows options to be added like // `keepAlive` that are not enabled by default. httpAgent: new http.Agent({ keepAlive: true }), httpsAgent: new https.Agent({ keepAlive: true }), // 'proxy' defines the hostname and port of the proxy server. // You can also define your proxy using the conventional `http_proxy` and // `https_proxy` environment variables. If you are using environment variables // for your proxy configuration, you can also define a `no_proxy` environment // variable as a comma-separated list of domains that should not be proxied. // Use `false` to disable proxies, ignoring environment variables. // `auth` indicates that HTTP Basic auth should be used to connect to the proxy, and // supplies credentials. // This will set an `Proxy-Authorization` header, overwriting any existing // `Proxy-Authorization` custom headers you have set using `headers`. proxy: { host: '127.0.0.1', port: 9000, auth: { username: 'mikeymike', password: 'rapunz3l' } }, // `cancelToken` specifies a cancel token that can be used to cancel the request // (see Cancellation section below for details) cancelToken: new CancelToken(function (cancel) { }) } ``` ## Response Schema The response for a request contains the following information. ```js { // `data` is the response that was provided by the server data: {}, // `status` is the HTTP status code from the server response status: 200, // `statusText` is the HTTP status message from the server response statusText: 'OK', // `headers` the headers that the server responded with // All header names are lower cased headers: {}, // `config` is the config that was provided to `axios` for the request config: {}, // `request` is the request that generated this response // It is the last ClientRequest instance in node.js (in redirects) // and an XMLHttpRequest instance in the browser request: {} } ``` When using `then`, you will receive the response as follows: ```js axios.get('/user/12345') .then(function (response) { console.log(response.data); console.log(response.status); console.log(response.statusText); console.log(response.headers); console.log(response.config); }); ``` When using `catch`, or passing a [rejection callback](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Promise/then) as second parameter of `then`, the response will be available through the `error` object as explained in the [Handling Errors](#handling-errors) section. ## Config Defaults You can specify config defaults that will be applied to every request. ### Global axios defaults ```js axios.defaults.baseURL = 'https://api.example.com'; axios.defaults.headers.common['Authorization'] = AUTH_TOKEN; axios.defaults.headers.post['Content-Type'] = 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'; ``` ### Custom instance defaults ```js // Set config defaults when creating the instance const instance = axios.create({ baseURL: 'https://api.example.com' }); // Alter defaults after instance has been created instance.defaults.headers.common['Authorization'] = AUTH_TOKEN; ``` ### Config order of precedence Config will be merged with an order of precedence. The order is library defaults found in [lib/defaults.js](https://github.com/axios/axios/blob/master/lib/defaults.js#L28), then `defaults` property of the instance, and finally `config` argument for the request. The latter will take precedence over the former. Here's an example. ```js // Create an instance using the config defaults provided by the library // At this point the timeout config value is `0` as is the default for the library const instance = axios.create(); // Override timeout default for the library // Now all requests using this instance will wait 2.5 seconds before timing out instance.defaults.timeout = 2500; // Override timeout for this request as it's known to take a long time instance.get('/longRequest', { timeout: 5000 }); ``` ## Interceptors You can intercept requests or responses before they are handled by `then` or `catch`. ```js // Add a request interceptor axios.interceptors.request.use(function (config) { // Do something before request is sent return config; }, function (error) { // Do something with request error return Promise.reject(error); }); // Add a response interceptor axios.interceptors.response.use(function (response) { // Any status code that lie within the range of 2xx cause this function to trigger // Do something with response data return response; }, function (error) { // Any status codes that falls outside the range of 2xx cause this function to trigger // Do something with response error return Promise.reject(error); }); ``` If you need to remove an interceptor later you can. ```js const myInterceptor = axios.interceptors.request.use(function () {/*...*/}); axios.interceptors.request.eject(myInterceptor); ``` You can add interceptors to a custom instance of axios. ```js const instance = axios.create(); instance.interceptors.request.use(function () {/*...*/}); ``` ## Handling Errors ```js axios.get('/user/12345') .catch(function (error) { if (error.response) { // The request was made and the server responded with a status code // that falls out of the range of 2xx console.log(error.response.data); console.log(error.response.status); console.log(error.response.headers); } else if (error.request) { // The request was made but no response was received // `error.request` is an instance of XMLHttpRequest in the browser and an instance of // http.ClientRequest in node.js console.log(error.request); } else { // Something happened in setting up the request that triggered an Error console.log('Error', error.message); } console.log(error.config); }); ``` Using the `validateStatus` config option, you can define HTTP code(s) that should throw an error. ```js axios.get('/user/12345', { validateStatus: function (status) { return status < 500; // Reject only if the status code is greater than or equal to 500 } }) ``` Using `toJSON` you get an object with more information about the HTTP error. ```js axios.get('/user/12345') .catch(function (error) { console.log(error.toJSON()); }); ``` ## Cancellation You can cancel a request using a *cancel token*. > The axios cancel token API is based on the withdrawn [cancelable promises proposal](https://github.com/tc39/proposal-cancelable-promises). You can create a cancel token using the `CancelToken.source` factory as shown below: ```js const CancelToken = axios.CancelToken; const source = CancelToken.source(); axios.get('/user/12345', { cancelToken: source.token }).catch(function (thrown) { if (axios.isCancel(thrown)) { console.log('Request canceled', thrown.message); } else { // handle error } }); axios.post('/user/12345', { name: 'new name' }, { cancelToken: source.token }) // cancel the request (the message parameter is optional) source.cancel('Operation canceled by the user.'); ``` You can also create a cancel token by passing an executor function to the `CancelToken` constructor: ```js const CancelToken = axios.CancelToken; let cancel; axios.get('/user/12345', { cancelToken: new CancelToken(function executor(c) { // An executor function receives a cancel function as a parameter cancel = c; }) }); // cancel the request cancel(); ``` > Note: you can cancel several requests with the same cancel token. ## Using application/x-www-form-urlencoded format By default, axios serializes JavaScript objects to `JSON`. To send data in the `application/x-www-form-urlencoded` format instead, you can use one of the following options. ### Browser In a browser, you can use the [`URLSearchParams`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/URLSearchParams) API as follows: ```js const params = new URLSearchParams(); params.append('param1', 'value1'); params.append('param2', 'value2'); axios.post('/foo', params); ``` > Note that `URLSearchParams` is not supported by all browsers (see [caniuse.com](http://www.caniuse.com/#feat=urlsearchparams)), but there is a [polyfill](https://github.com/WebReflection/url-search-params) available (make sure to polyfill the global environment). Alternatively, you can encode data using the [`qs`](https://github.com/ljharb/qs) library: ```js const qs = require('qs'); axios.post('/foo', qs.stringify({ 'bar': 123 })); ``` Or in another way (ES6), ```js import qs from 'qs'; const data = { 'bar': 123 }; const options = { method: 'POST', headers: { 'content-type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded' }, data: qs.stringify(data), url, }; axios(options); ``` ### Node.js In node.js, you can use the [`querystring`](https://nodejs.org/api/querystring.html) module as follows: ```js const querystring = require('querystring'); axios.post('http://something.com/', querystring.stringify({ foo: 'bar' })); ``` You can also use the [`qs`](https://github.com/ljharb/qs) library. ###### NOTE The `qs` library is preferable if you need to stringify nested objects, as the `querystring` method has known issues with that use case (https://github.com/nodejs/node-v0.x-archive/issues/1665). ## Semver Until axios reaches a `1.0` release, breaking changes will be released with a new minor version. For example `0.5.1`, and `0.5.4` will have the same API, but `0.6.0` will have breaking changes. ## Promises axios depends on a native ES6 Promise implementation to be [supported](http://caniuse.com/promises). If your environment doesn't support ES6 Promises, you can [polyfill](https://github.com/jakearchibald/es6-promise). ## TypeScript axios includes [TypeScript](http://typescriptlang.org) definitions. ```typescript import axios from 'axios'; axios.get('/user?ID=12345'); ``` ## Resources * [Changelog](https://github.com/axios/axios/blob/master/CHANGELOG.md) * [Upgrade Guide](https://github.com/axios/axios/blob/master/UPGRADE_GUIDE.md) * [Ecosystem](https://github.com/axios/axios/blob/master/ECOSYSTEM.md) * [Contributing Guide](https://github.com/axios/axios/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md) * [Code of Conduct](https://github.com/axios/axios/blob/master/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md) ## Credits axios is heavily inspired by the [$http service](https://docs.angularjs.org/api/ng/service/$http) provided in [Angular](https://angularjs.org/). Ultimately axios is an effort to provide a standalone `$http`-like service for use outside of Angular. ## License [MIT](LICENSE) # fast-deep-equal The fastest deep equal with ES6 Map, Set and Typed arrays support. [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/epoberezkin/fast-deep-equal.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/epoberezkin/fast-deep-equal) [![npm](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/fast-deep-equal.svg)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/fast-deep-equal) [![Coverage Status](https://coveralls.io/repos/github/epoberezkin/fast-deep-equal/badge.svg?branch=master)](https://coveralls.io/github/epoberezkin/fast-deep-equal?branch=master) ## Install ```bash npm install fast-deep-equal ``` ## Features - ES5 compatible - works in node.js (8+) and browsers (IE9+) - checks equality of Date and RegExp objects by value. ES6 equal (`require('fast-deep-equal/es6')`) also supports: - Maps - Sets - Typed arrays ## Usage ```javascript var equal = require('fast-deep-equal'); console.log(equal({foo: 'bar'}, {foo: 'bar'})); // true ``` To support ES6 Maps, Sets and Typed arrays equality use: ```javascript var equal = require('fast-deep-equal/es6'); console.log(equal(Int16Array([1, 2]), Int16Array([1, 2]))); // true ``` To use with React (avoiding the traversal of React elements' _owner property that contains circular references and is not needed when comparing the elements - borrowed from [react-fast-compare](https://github.com/FormidableLabs/react-fast-compare)): ```javascript var equal = require('fast-deep-equal/react'); var equal = require('fast-deep-equal/es6/react'); ``` ## Performance benchmark Node.js v12.6.0: ``` fast-deep-equal x 261,950 ops/sec ±0.52% (89 runs sampled) fast-deep-equal/es6 x 212,991 ops/sec ±0.34% (92 runs sampled) fast-equals x 230,957 ops/sec ±0.83% (85 runs sampled) nano-equal x 187,995 ops/sec ±0.53% (88 runs sampled) shallow-equal-fuzzy x 138,302 ops/sec ±0.49% (90 runs sampled) underscore.isEqual x 74,423 ops/sec ±0.38% (89 runs sampled) lodash.isEqual x 36,637 ops/sec ±0.72% (90 runs sampled) deep-equal x 2,310 ops/sec ±0.37% (90 runs sampled) deep-eql x 35,312 ops/sec ±0.67% (91 runs sampled) ramda.equals x 12,054 ops/sec ±0.40% (91 runs sampled) util.isDeepStrictEqual x 46,440 ops/sec ±0.43% (90 runs sampled) assert.deepStrictEqual x 456 ops/sec ±0.71% (88 runs sampled) The fastest is fast-deep-equal ``` To run benchmark (requires node.js 6+): ```bash npm run benchmark ``` __Please note__: this benchmark runs against the available test cases. To choose the most performant library for your application, it is recommended to benchmark against your data and to NOT expect this benchmark to reflect the performance difference in your application. ## Enterprise support fast-deep-equal package is a part of [Tidelift enterprise subscription](https://tidelift.com/subscription/pkg/npm-fast-deep-equal?utm_source=npm-fast-deep-equal&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=enterprise&utm_term=repo) - it provides a centralised commercial support to open-source software users, in addition to the support provided by software maintainers. ## Security contact To report a security vulnerability, please use the [Tidelift security contact](https://tidelift.com/security). Tidelift will coordinate the fix and disclosure. Please do NOT report security vulnerability via GitHub issues. ## License [MIT](https://github.com/epoberezkin/fast-deep-equal/blob/master/LICENSE) ESQuery is a library for querying the AST output by Esprima for patterns of syntax using a CSS style selector system. Check out the demo: [demo](https://estools.github.io/esquery/) The following selectors are supported: * AST node type: `ForStatement` * [wildcard](http://dev.w3.org/csswg/selectors4/#universal-selector): `*` * [attribute existence](http://dev.w3.org/csswg/selectors4/#attribute-selectors): `[attr]` * [attribute value](http://dev.w3.org/csswg/selectors4/#attribute-selectors): `[attr="foo"]` or `[attr=123]` * attribute regex: `[attr=/foo.*/]` or (with flags) `[attr=/foo.*/is]` * attribute conditions: `[attr!="foo"]`, `[attr>2]`, `[attr<3]`, `[attr>=2]`, or `[attr<=3]` * nested attribute: `[attr.level2="foo"]` * field: `FunctionDeclaration > Identifier.id` * [First](http://dev.w3.org/csswg/selectors4/#the-first-child-pseudo) or [last](http://dev.w3.org/csswg/selectors4/#the-last-child-pseudo) child: `:first-child` or `:last-child` * [nth-child](http://dev.w3.org/csswg/selectors4/#the-nth-child-pseudo) (no ax+b support): `:nth-child(2)` * [nth-last-child](http://dev.w3.org/csswg/selectors4/#the-nth-last-child-pseudo) (no ax+b support): `:nth-last-child(1)` * [descendant](http://dev.w3.org/csswg/selectors4/#descendant-combinators): `ancestor descendant` * [child](http://dev.w3.org/csswg/selectors4/#child-combinators): `parent > child` * [following sibling](http://dev.w3.org/csswg/selectors4/#general-sibling-combinators): `node ~ sibling` * [adjacent sibling](http://dev.w3.org/csswg/selectors4/#adjacent-sibling-combinators): `node + adjacent` * [negation](http://dev.w3.org/csswg/selectors4/#negation-pseudo): `:not(ForStatement)` * [has](https://drafts.csswg.org/selectors-4/#has-pseudo): `:has(ForStatement)` * [matches-any](http://dev.w3.org/csswg/selectors4/#matches): `:matches([attr] > :first-child, :last-child)` * [subject indicator](http://dev.w3.org/csswg/selectors4/#subject): `!IfStatement > [name="foo"]` * class of AST node: `:statement`, `:expression`, `:declaration`, `:function`, or `:pattern` [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/estools/esquery.png?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/estools/esquery) # lru cache A cache object that deletes the least-recently-used items. [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/isaacs/node-lru-cache.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/isaacs/node-lru-cache) [![Coverage Status](https://coveralls.io/repos/isaacs/node-lru-cache/badge.svg?service=github)](https://coveralls.io/github/isaacs/node-lru-cache) ## Installation: ```javascript npm install lru-cache --save ``` ## Usage: ```javascript var LRU = require("lru-cache") , options = { max: 500 , length: function (n, key) { return n * 2 + key.length } , dispose: function (key, n) { n.close() } , maxAge: 1000 * 60 * 60 } , cache = new LRU(options) , otherCache = new LRU(50) // sets just the max size cache.set("key", "value") cache.get("key") // "value" // non-string keys ARE fully supported // but note that it must be THE SAME object, not // just a JSON-equivalent object. var someObject = { a: 1 } cache.set(someObject, 'a value') // Object keys are not toString()-ed cache.set('[object Object]', 'a different value') assert.equal(cache.get(someObject), 'a value') // A similar object with same keys/values won't work, // because it's a different object identity assert.equal(cache.get({ a: 1 }), undefined) cache.reset() // empty the cache ``` If you put more stuff in it, then items will fall out. If you try to put an oversized thing in it, then it'll fall out right away. ## Options * `max` The maximum size of the cache, checked by applying the length function to all values in the cache. Not setting this is kind of silly, since that's the whole purpose of this lib, but it defaults to `Infinity`. Setting it to a non-number or negative number will throw a `TypeError`. Setting it to 0 makes it be `Infinity`. * `maxAge` Maximum age in ms. Items are not pro-actively pruned out as they age, but if you try to get an item that is too old, it'll drop it and return undefined instead of giving it to you. Setting this to a negative value will make everything seem old! Setting it to a non-number will throw a `TypeError`. * `length` Function that is used to calculate the length of stored items. If you're storing strings or buffers, then you probably want to do something like `function(n, key){return n.length}`. The default is `function(){return 1}`, which is fine if you want to store `max` like-sized things. The item is passed as the first argument, and the key is passed as the second argumnet. * `dispose` Function that is called on items when they are dropped from the cache. This can be handy if you want to close file descriptors or do other cleanup tasks when items are no longer accessible. Called with `key, value`. It's called *before* actually removing the item from the internal cache, so if you want to immediately put it back in, you'll have to do that in a `nextTick` or `setTimeout` callback or it won't do anything. * `stale` By default, if you set a `maxAge`, it'll only actually pull stale items out of the cache when you `get(key)`. (That is, it's not pre-emptively doing a `setTimeout` or anything.) If you set `stale:true`, it'll return the stale value before deleting it. If you don't set this, then it'll return `undefined` when you try to get a stale entry, as if it had already been deleted. * `noDisposeOnSet` By default, if you set a `dispose()` method, then it'll be called whenever a `set()` operation overwrites an existing key. If you set this option, `dispose()` will only be called when a key falls out of the cache, not when it is overwritten. * `updateAgeOnGet` When using time-expiring entries with `maxAge`, setting this to `true` will make each item's effective time update to the current time whenever it is retrieved from cache, causing it to not expire. (It can still fall out of cache based on recency of use, of course.) ## API * `set(key, value, maxAge)` * `get(key) => value` Both of these will update the "recently used"-ness of the key. They do what you think. `maxAge` is optional and overrides the cache `maxAge` option if provided. If the key is not found, `get()` will return `undefined`. The key and val can be any value. * `peek(key)` Returns the key value (or `undefined` if not found) without updating the "recently used"-ness of the key. (If you find yourself using this a lot, you *might* be using the wrong sort of data structure, but there are some use cases where it's handy.) * `del(key)` Deletes a key out of the cache. * `reset()` Clear the cache entirely, throwing away all values. * `has(key)` Check if a key is in the cache, without updating the recent-ness or deleting it for being stale. * `forEach(function(value,key,cache), [thisp])` Just like `Array.prototype.forEach`. Iterates over all the keys in the cache, in order of recent-ness. (Ie, more recently used items are iterated over first.) * `rforEach(function(value,key,cache), [thisp])` The same as `cache.forEach(...)` but items are iterated over in reverse order. (ie, less recently used items are iterated over first.) * `keys()` Return an array of the keys in the cache. * `values()` Return an array of the values in the cache. * `length` Return total length of objects in cache taking into account `length` options function. * `itemCount` Return total quantity of objects currently in cache. Note, that `stale` (see options) items are returned as part of this item count. * `dump()` Return an array of the cache entries ready for serialization and usage with 'destinationCache.load(arr)`. * `load(cacheEntriesArray)` Loads another cache entries array, obtained with `sourceCache.dump()`, into the cache. The destination cache is reset before loading new entries * `prune()` Manually iterates over the entire cache proactively pruning old entries # lodash.sortby v4.7.0 The [lodash](https://lodash.com/) method `_.sortBy` exported as a [Node.js](https://nodejs.org/) module. ## Installation Using npm: ```bash $ {sudo -H} npm i -g npm $ npm i --save lodash.sortby ``` In Node.js: ```js var sortBy = require('lodash.sortby'); ``` See the [documentation](https://lodash.com/docs#sortBy) or [package source](https://github.com/lodash/lodash/blob/4.7.0-npm-packages/lodash.sortby) for more details. ### Estraverse [![Build Status](https://secure.travis-ci.org/estools/estraverse.svg)](http://travis-ci.org/estools/estraverse) Estraverse ([estraverse](http://github.com/estools/estraverse)) is [ECMAScript](http://www.ecma-international.org/publications/standards/Ecma-262.htm) traversal functions from [esmangle project](http://github.com/estools/esmangle). ### Documentation You can find usage docs at [wiki page](https://github.com/estools/estraverse/wiki/Usage). ### Example Usage The following code will output all variables declared at the root of a file. ```javascript estraverse.traverse(ast, { enter: function (node, parent) { if (node.type == 'FunctionExpression' || node.type == 'FunctionDeclaration') return estraverse.VisitorOption.Skip; }, leave: function (node, parent) { if (node.type == 'VariableDeclarator') console.log(node.id.name); } }); ``` We can use `this.skip`, `this.remove` and `this.break` functions instead of using Skip, Remove and Break. ```javascript estraverse.traverse(ast, { enter: function (node) { this.break(); } }); ``` And estraverse provides `estraverse.replace` function. When returning node from `enter`/`leave`, current node is replaced with it. ```javascript result = estraverse.replace(tree, { enter: function (node) { // Replace it with replaced. if (node.type === 'Literal') return replaced; } }); ``` By passing `visitor.keys` mapping, we can extend estraverse traversing functionality. ```javascript // This tree contains a user-defined `TestExpression` node. var tree = { type: 'TestExpression', // This 'argument' is the property containing the other **node**. argument: { type: 'Literal', value: 20 }, // This 'extended' is the property not containing the other **node**. extended: true }; estraverse.traverse(tree, { enter: function (node) { }, // Extending the existing traversing rules. keys: { // TargetNodeName: [ 'keys', 'containing', 'the', 'other', '**node**' ] TestExpression: ['argument'] } }); ``` By passing `visitor.fallback` option, we can control the behavior when encountering unknown nodes. ```javascript // This tree contains a user-defined `TestExpression` node. var tree = { type: 'TestExpression', // This 'argument' is the property containing the other **node**. argument: { type: 'Literal', value: 20 }, // This 'extended' is the property not containing the other **node**. extended: true }; estraverse.traverse(tree, { enter: function (node) { }, // Iterating the child **nodes** of unknown nodes. fallback: 'iteration' }); ``` When `visitor.fallback` is a function, we can determine which keys to visit on each node. ```javascript // This tree contains a user-defined `TestExpression` node. var tree = { type: 'TestExpression', // This 'argument' is the property containing the other **node**. argument: { type: 'Literal', value: 20 }, // This 'extended' is the property not containing the other **node**. extended: true }; estraverse.traverse(tree, { enter: function (node) { }, // Skip the `argument` property of each node fallback: function(node) { return Object.keys(node).filter(function(key) { return key !== 'argument'; }); } }); ``` ### License Copyright (C) 2012-2016 [Yusuke Suzuki](http://github.com/Constellation) (twitter: [@Constellation](http://twitter.com/Constellation)) and other contributors. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL <COPYRIGHT HOLDER> BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. # fs.realpath A backwards-compatible fs.realpath for Node v6 and above In Node v6, the JavaScript implementation of fs.realpath was replaced with a faster (but less resilient) native implementation. That raises new and platform-specific errors and cannot handle long or excessively symlink-looping paths. This module handles those cases by detecting the new errors and falling back to the JavaScript implementation. On versions of Node prior to v6, it has no effect. ## USAGE ```js var rp = require('fs.realpath') // async version rp.realpath(someLongAndLoopingPath, function (er, real) { // the ELOOP was handled, but it was a bit slower }) // sync version var real = rp.realpathSync(someLongAndLoopingPath) // monkeypatch at your own risk! // This replaces the fs.realpath/fs.realpathSync builtins rp.monkeypatch() // un-do the monkeypatching rp.unmonkeypatch() ``` # axios // adapters The modules under `adapters/` are modules that handle dispatching a request and settling a returned `Promise` once a response is received. ## Example ```js var settle = require('./../core/settle'); module.exports = function myAdapter(config) { // At this point: // - config has been merged with defaults // - request transformers have already run // - request interceptors have already run // Make the request using config provided // Upon response settle the Promise return new Promise(function(resolve, reject) { var response = { data: responseData, status: request.status, statusText: request.statusText, headers: responseHeaders, config: config, request: request }; settle(resolve, reject, response); // From here: // - response transformers will run // - response interceptors will run }); } ``` # balanced-match Match balanced string pairs, like `{` and `}` or `<b>` and `</b>`. Supports regular expressions as well! [![build status](https://secure.travis-ci.org/juliangruber/balanced-match.svg)](http://travis-ci.org/juliangruber/balanced-match) [![downloads](https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/balanced-match.svg)](https://www.npmjs.org/package/balanced-match) [![testling badge](https://ci.testling.com/juliangruber/balanced-match.png)](https://ci.testling.com/juliangruber/balanced-match) ## Example Get the first matching pair of braces: ```js var balanced = require('balanced-match'); console.log(balanced('{', '}', 'pre{in{nested}}post')); console.log(balanced('{', '}', 'pre{first}between{second}post')); console.log(balanced(/\s+\{\s+/, /\s+\}\s+/, 'pre { in{nest} } post')); ``` The matches are: ```bash $ node example.js { start: 3, end: 14, pre: 'pre', body: 'in{nested}', post: 'post' } { start: 3, end: 9, pre: 'pre', body: 'first', post: 'between{second}post' } { start: 3, end: 17, pre: 'pre', body: 'in{nest}', post: 'post' } ``` ## API ### var m = balanced(a, b, str) For the first non-nested matching pair of `a` and `b` in `str`, return an object with those keys: * **start** the index of the first match of `a` * **end** the index of the matching `b` * **pre** the preamble, `a` and `b` not included * **body** the match, `a` and `b` not included * **post** the postscript, `a` and `b` not included If there's no match, `undefined` will be returned. If the `str` contains more `a` than `b` / there are unmatched pairs, the first match that was closed will be used. For example, `{{a}` will match `['{', 'a', '']` and `{a}}` will match `['', 'a', '}']`. ### var r = balanced.range(a, b, str) For the first non-nested matching pair of `a` and `b` in `str`, return an array with indexes: `[ <a index>, <b index> ]`. If there's no match, `undefined` will be returned. If the `str` contains more `a` than `b` / there are unmatched pairs, the first match that was closed will be used. For example, `{{a}` will match `[ 1, 3 ]` and `{a}}` will match `[0, 2]`. ## Installation With [npm](https://npmjs.org) do: ```bash npm install balanced-match ``` ## Security contact information To report a security vulnerability, please use the [Tidelift security contact](https://tidelift.com/security). Tidelift will coordinate the fix and disclosure. ## License (MIT) Copyright (c) 2013 Julian Gruber &lt;[email protected]&gt; Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. # AssemblyScript Rtrace A tiny utility to sanitize the AssemblyScript runtime. Records allocations and frees performed by the runtime and emits an error if something is off. Also checks for leaks. Instructions ------------ Compile your module that uses the full or half runtime with `-use ASC_RTRACE=1 --explicitStart` and include an instance of this module as the import named `rtrace`. ```js const rtrace = new Rtrace({ onerror(err, info) { // handle error }, oninfo(msg) { // print message, optional }, getMemory() { // obtain the module's memory, // e.g. with --explicitStart: return instance.exports.memory; } }); const { module, instance } = await WebAssembly.instantiate(..., rtrace.install({ ...imports... }) ); instance.exports._start(); ... if (rtrace.active) { let leakCount = rtr.check(); if (leakCount) { // handle error } } ``` Note that references in globals which are not cleared before collection is performed appear as leaks, including their inner members. A TypedArray would leak itself and its backing ArrayBuffer in this case for example. This is perfectly normal and clearing all globals avoids this. # line-column [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/io-monad/line-column.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/io-monad/line-column) [![Coverage Status](https://coveralls.io/repos/github/io-monad/line-column/badge.svg?branch=master)](https://coveralls.io/github/io-monad/line-column?branch=master) [![npm version](https://badge.fury.io/js/line-column.svg)](https://badge.fury.io/js/line-column) Node module to convert efficiently index to/from line-column in a string. ## Install npm install line-column ## Usage ### lineColumn(str, options = {}) Returns a `LineColumnFinder` instance for given string `str`. #### Options | Key | Description | Default | | ------- | ----------- | ------- | | `origin` | The origin value of line number and column number | `1` | ### lineColumn(str, index) This is just a shorthand for `lineColumn(str).fromIndex(index)`. ### LineColumnFinder#fromIndex(index) Find line and column from index in the string. Parameters: - `index` - `number` Index in the string. (0-origin) Returns: - `{ line: x, col: y }` Found line number and column number. - `null` if the given index is out of range. ### LineColumnFinder#toIndex(line, column) Find index from line and column in the string. Parameters: - `line` - `number` Line number in the string. - `column` - `number` Column number in the string. or - `{ line: x, col: y }` - `Object` line and column numbers in the string.<br>A key name `column` can be used instead of `col`. or - `[ line, col ]` - `Array` line and column numbers in the string. Returns: - `number` Found index in the string. - `-1` if the given line or column is out of range. ## Example ```js var lineColumn = require("line-column"); var testString = [ "ABCDEFG\n", // line:0, index:0 "HIJKLMNOPQRSTU\n", // line:1, index:8 "VWXYZ\n", // line:2, index:23 "日本語の文字\n", // line:3, index:29 "English words" // line:4, index:36 ].join(""); // length:49 lineColumn(testString).fromIndex(3) // { line: 1, col: 4 } lineColumn(testString).fromIndex(33) // { line: 4, col: 5 } lineColumn(testString).toIndex(1, 4) // 3 lineColumn(testString).toIndex(4, 5) // 33 // Shorthand of .fromIndex (compatible with find-line-column) lineColumn(testString, 33) // { line:4, col: 5 } // Object or Array is also acceptable lineColumn(testString).toIndex({ line: 4, col: 5 }) // 33 lineColumn(testString).toIndex({ line: 4, column: 5 }) // 33 lineColumn(testString).toIndex([4, 5]) // 33 // You can cache it for the same string. It is so efficient. (See benchmark) var finder = lineColumn(testString); finder.fromIndex(33) // { line: 4, column: 5 } finder.toIndex(4, 5) // 33 // For 0-origin line and column numbers var oneOrigin = lineColumn(testString, { origin: 0 }); oneOrigin.fromIndex(33) // { line: 3, column: 4 } oneOrigin.toIndex(3, 4) // 33 ``` ## Testing npm test ## Benchmark The popular package [find-line-column](https://www.npmjs.com/package/find-line-column) provides the same "index to line-column" feature. Here is some benchmarking on `line-column` vs `find-line-column`. You can run this benchmark by `npm run benchmark`. See [benchmark/](benchmark/) for the source code. ``` long text + line-column (not cached) x 72,989 ops/sec ±0.83% (89 runs sampled) long text + line-column (cached) x 13,074,242 ops/sec ±0.32% (89 runs sampled) long text + find-line-column x 33,887 ops/sec ±0.54% (84 runs sampled) short text + line-column (not cached) x 1,636,766 ops/sec ±0.77% (82 runs sampled) short text + line-column (cached) x 21,699,686 ops/sec ±1.04% (82 runs sampled) short text + find-line-column x 382,145 ops/sec ±1.04% (85 runs sampled) ``` As you might have noticed, even not cached version of `line-column` is 2x - 4x faster than `find-line-column`, and cached version of `line-column` is remarkable 50x - 380x faster. ## Contributing 1. Fork it! 2. Create your feature branch: `git checkout -b my-new-feature` 3. Commit your changes: `git commit -am 'Add some feature'` 4. Push to the branch: `git push origin my-new-feature` 5. Submit a pull request :D ## License MIT (See LICENSE) assemblyscript-json # assemblyscript-json ## Table of contents ### Namespaces - [JSON](modules/json.md) ### Classes - [DecoderState](classes/decoderstate.md) - [JSONDecoder](classes/jsondecoder.md) - [JSONEncoder](classes/jsonencoder.md) - [JSONHandler](classes/jsonhandler.md) - [ThrowingJSONHandler](classes/throwingjsonhandler.md) binaryen.js =========== **binaryen.js** is a port of [Binaryen](https://github.com/WebAssembly/binaryen) to the Web, allowing you to generate [WebAssembly](https://webassembly.org) using a JavaScript API. <a href="https://github.com/AssemblyScript/binaryen.js/actions?query=workflow%3ABuild"><img src="https://img.shields.io/github/workflow/status/AssemblyScript/binaryen.js/Build/master?label=build&logo=github" alt="Build status" /></a> <a href="https://www.npmjs.com/package/binaryen"><img src="https://img.shields.io/npm/v/binaryen.svg?label=latest&color=007acc&logo=npm" alt="npm version" /></a> <a href="https://www.npmjs.com/package/binaryen"><img src="https://img.shields.io/npm/v/binaryen/nightly.svg?label=nightly&color=007acc&logo=npm" alt="npm nightly version" /></a> Usage ----- ``` $> npm install binaryen ``` ```js var binaryen = require("binaryen"); // Create a module with a single function var myModule = new binaryen.Module(); myModule.addFunction("add", binaryen.createType([ binaryen.i32, binaryen.i32 ]), binaryen.i32, [ binaryen.i32 ], myModule.block(null, [ myModule.local.set(2, myModule.i32.add( myModule.local.get(0, binaryen.i32), myModule.local.get(1, binaryen.i32) ) ), myModule.return( myModule.local.get(2, binaryen.i32) ) ]) ); myModule.addFunctionExport("add", "add"); // Optimize the module using default passes and levels myModule.optimize(); // Validate the module if (!myModule.validate()) throw new Error("validation error"); // Generate text format and binary var textData = myModule.emitText(); var wasmData = myModule.emitBinary(); // Example usage with the WebAssembly API var compiled = new WebAssembly.Module(wasmData); var instance = new WebAssembly.Instance(compiled, {}); console.log(instance.exports.add(41, 1)); ``` The buildbot also publishes nightly versions once a day if there have been changes. The latest nightly can be installed through ``` $> npm install binaryen@nightly ``` or you can use one of the [previous versions](https://github.com/AssemblyScript/binaryen.js/tags) instead if necessary. ### Usage with a CDN * From GitHub via [jsDelivr](https://www.jsdelivr.com):<br /> `https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/AssemblyScript/binaryen.js@VERSION/index.js` * From npm via [jsDelivr](https://www.jsdelivr.com):<br /> `https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/binaryen@VERSION/index.js` * From npm via [unpkg](https://unpkg.com):<br /> `https://unpkg.com/binaryen@VERSION/index.js` Replace `VERSION` with a [specific version](https://github.com/AssemblyScript/binaryen.js/releases) or omit it (not recommended in production) to use master/latest. API --- **Please note** that the Binaryen API is evolving fast and that definitions and documentation provided by the package tend to get out of sync despite our best efforts. It's a bot after all. If you rely on binaryen.js and spot an issue, please consider sending a PR our way by updating [index.d.ts](./index.d.ts) and [README.md](./README.md) to reflect the [current API](https://github.com/WebAssembly/binaryen/blob/master/src/js/binaryen.js-post.js). <!-- START doctoc generated TOC please keep comment here to allow auto update --> <!-- DON'T EDIT THIS SECTION, INSTEAD RE-RUN doctoc TO UPDATE --> ### Contents - [Types](#types) - [Module construction](#module-construction) - [Module manipulation](#module-manipulation) - [Module validation](#module-validation) - [Module optimization](#module-optimization) - [Module creation](#module-creation) - [Expression construction](#expression-construction) - [Control flow](#control-flow) - [Variable accesses](#variable-accesses) - [Integer operations](#integer-operations) - [Floating point operations](#floating-point-operations) - [Datatype conversions](#datatype-conversions) - [Function calls](#function-calls) - [Linear memory accesses](#linear-memory-accesses) - [Host operations](#host-operations) - [Vector operations 🦄](#vector-operations-) - [Atomic memory accesses 🦄](#atomic-memory-accesses-) - [Atomic read-modify-write operations 🦄](#atomic-read-modify-write-operations-) - [Atomic wait and notify operations 🦄](#atomic-wait-and-notify-operations-) - [Sign extension operations 🦄](#sign-extension-operations-) - [Multi-value operations 🦄](#multi-value-operations-) - [Exception handling operations 🦄](#exception-handling-operations-) - [Reference types operations 🦄](#reference-types-operations-) - [Expression manipulation](#expression-manipulation) - [Relooper](#relooper) - [Source maps](#source-maps) - [Debugging](#debugging) <!-- END doctoc generated TOC please keep comment here to allow auto update --> [Future features](http://webassembly.org/docs/future-features/) 🦄 might not be supported by all runtimes. ### Types * **none**: `Type`<br /> The none type, e.g., `void`. * **i32**: `Type`<br /> 32-bit integer type. * **i64**: `Type`<br /> 64-bit integer type. * **f32**: `Type`<br /> 32-bit float type. * **f64**: `Type`<br /> 64-bit float (double) type. * **v128**: `Type`<br /> 128-bit vector type. 🦄 * **funcref**: `Type`<br /> A function reference. 🦄 * **anyref**: `Type`<br /> Any host reference. 🦄 * **nullref**: `Type`<br /> A null reference. 🦄 * **exnref**: `Type`<br /> An exception reference. 🦄 * **unreachable**: `Type`<br /> Special type indicating unreachable code when obtaining information about an expression. * **auto**: `Type`<br /> Special type used in **Module#block** exclusively. Lets the API figure out a block's result type automatically. * **createType**(types: `Type[]`): `Type`<br /> Creates a multi-value type from an array of types. * **expandType**(type: `Type`): `Type[]`<br /> Expands a multi-value type to an array of types. ### Module construction * new **Module**()<br /> Constructs a new module. * **parseText**(text: `string`): `Module`<br /> Creates a module from Binaryen's s-expression text format (not official stack-style text format). * **readBinary**(data: `Uint8Array`): `Module`<br /> Creates a module from binary data. ### Module manipulation * Module#**addFunction**(name: `string`, params: `Type`, results: `Type`, vars: `Type[]`, body: `ExpressionRef`): `FunctionRef`<br /> Adds a function. `vars` indicate additional locals, in the given order. * Module#**getFunction**(name: `string`): `FunctionRef`<br /> Gets a function, by name, * Module#**removeFunction**(name: `string`): `void`<br /> Removes a function, by name. * Module#**getNumFunctions**(): `number`<br /> Gets the number of functions within the module. * Module#**getFunctionByIndex**(index: `number`): `FunctionRef`<br /> Gets the function at the specified index. * Module#**addFunctionImport**(internalName: `string`, externalModuleName: `string`, externalBaseName: `string`, params: `Type`, results: `Type`): `void`<br /> Adds a function import. * Module#**addTableImport**(internalName: `string`, externalModuleName: `string`, externalBaseName: `string`): `void`<br /> Adds a table import. There's just one table for now, using name `"0"`. * Module#**addMemoryImport**(internalName: `string`, externalModuleName: `string`, externalBaseName: `string`): `void`<br /> Adds a memory import. There's just one memory for now, using name `"0"`. * Module#**addGlobalImport**(internalName: `string`, externalModuleName: `string`, externalBaseName: `string`, globalType: `Type`): `void`<br /> Adds a global variable import. Imported globals must be immutable. * Module#**addFunctionExport**(internalName: `string`, externalName: `string`): `ExportRef`<br /> Adds a function export. * Module#**addTableExport**(internalName: `string`, externalName: `string`): `ExportRef`<br /> Adds a table export. There's just one table for now, using name `"0"`. * Module#**addMemoryExport**(internalName: `string`, externalName: `string`): `ExportRef`<br /> Adds a memory export. There's just one memory for now, using name `"0"`. * Module#**addGlobalExport**(internalName: `string`, externalName: `string`): `ExportRef`<br /> Adds a global variable export. Exported globals must be immutable. * Module#**getNumExports**(): `number`<br /> Gets the number of exports witin the module. * Module#**getExportByIndex**(index: `number`): `ExportRef`<br /> Gets the export at the specified index. * Module#**removeExport**(externalName: `string`): `void`<br /> Removes an export, by external name. * Module#**addGlobal**(name: `string`, type: `Type`, mutable: `number`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `GlobalRef`<br /> Adds a global instance variable. * Module#**getGlobal**(name: `string`): `GlobalRef`<br /> Gets a global, by name, * Module#**removeGlobal**(name: `string`): `void`<br /> Removes a global, by name. * Module#**setFunctionTable**(initial: `number`, maximum: `number`, funcs: `string[]`, offset?: `ExpressionRef`): `void`<br /> Sets the contents of the function table. There's just one table for now, using name `"0"`. * Module#**getFunctionTable**(): `{ imported: boolean, segments: TableElement[] }`<br /> Gets the contents of the function table. * TableElement#**offset**: `ExpressionRef` * TableElement#**names**: `string[]` * Module#**setMemory**(initial: `number`, maximum: `number`, exportName: `string | null`, segments: `MemorySegment[]`, flags?: `number[]`, shared?: `boolean`): `void`<br /> Sets the memory. There's just one memory for now, using name `"0"`. Providing `exportName` also creates a memory export. * MemorySegment#**offset**: `ExpressionRef` * MemorySegment#**data**: `Uint8Array` * MemorySegment#**passive**: `boolean` * Module#**getNumMemorySegments**(): `number`<br /> Gets the number of memory segments within the module. * Module#**getMemorySegmentInfoByIndex**(index: `number`): `MemorySegmentInfo`<br /> Gets information about the memory segment at the specified index. * MemorySegmentInfo#**offset**: `number` * MemorySegmentInfo#**data**: `Uint8Array` * MemorySegmentInfo#**passive**: `boolean` * Module#**setStart**(start: `FunctionRef`): `void`<br /> Sets the start function. * Module#**getFeatures**(): `Features`<br /> Gets the WebAssembly features enabled for this module. Note that the return value may be a bitmask indicating multiple features. Possible feature flags are: * Features.**MVP**: `Features` * Features.**Atomics**: `Features` * Features.**BulkMemory**: `Features` * Features.**MutableGlobals**: `Features` * Features.**NontrappingFPToInt**: `Features` * Features.**SignExt**: `Features` * Features.**SIMD128**: `Features` * Features.**ExceptionHandling**: `Features` * Features.**TailCall**: `Features` * Features.**ReferenceTypes**: `Features` * Features.**Multivalue**: `Features` * Features.**All**: `Features` * Module#**setFeatures**(features: `Features`): `void`<br /> Sets the WebAssembly features enabled for this module. * Module#**addCustomSection**(name: `string`, contents: `Uint8Array`): `void`<br /> Adds a custom section to the binary. * Module#**autoDrop**(): `void`<br /> Enables automatic insertion of `drop` operations where needed. Lets you not worry about dropping when creating your code. * **getFunctionInfo**(ftype: `FunctionRef`: `FunctionInfo`<br /> Obtains information about a function. * FunctionInfo#**name**: `string` * FunctionInfo#**module**: `string | null` (if imported) * FunctionInfo#**base**: `string | null` (if imported) * FunctionInfo#**params**: `Type` * FunctionInfo#**results**: `Type` * FunctionInfo#**vars**: `Type` * FunctionInfo#**body**: `ExpressionRef` * **getGlobalInfo**(global: `GlobalRef`): `GlobalInfo`<br /> Obtains information about a global. * GlobalInfo#**name**: `string` * GlobalInfo#**module**: `string | null` (if imported) * GlobalInfo#**base**: `string | null` (if imported) * GlobalInfo#**type**: `Type` * GlobalInfo#**mutable**: `boolean` * GlobalInfo#**init**: `ExpressionRef` * **getExportInfo**(export_: `ExportRef`): `ExportInfo`<br /> Obtains information about an export. * ExportInfo#**kind**: `ExternalKind` * ExportInfo#**name**: `string` * ExportInfo#**value**: `string` Possible `ExternalKind` values are: * **ExternalFunction**: `ExternalKind` * **ExternalTable**: `ExternalKind` * **ExternalMemory**: `ExternalKind` * **ExternalGlobal**: `ExternalKind` * **ExternalEvent**: `ExternalKind` * **getEventInfo**(event: `EventRef`): `EventInfo`<br /> Obtains information about an event. * EventInfo#**name**: `string` * EventInfo#**module**: `string | null` (if imported) * EventInfo#**base**: `string | null` (if imported) * EventInfo#**attribute**: `number` * EventInfo#**params**: `Type` * EventInfo#**results**: `Type` * **getSideEffects**(expr: `ExpressionRef`, features: `FeatureFlags`): `SideEffects`<br /> Gets the side effects of the specified expression. * SideEffects.**None**: `SideEffects` * SideEffects.**Branches**: `SideEffects` * SideEffects.**Calls**: `SideEffects` * SideEffects.**ReadsLocal**: `SideEffects` * SideEffects.**WritesLocal**: `SideEffects` * SideEffects.**ReadsGlobal**: `SideEffects` * SideEffects.**WritesGlobal**: `SideEffects` * SideEffects.**ReadsMemory**: `SideEffects` * SideEffects.**WritesMemory**: `SideEffects` * SideEffects.**ImplicitTrap**: `SideEffects` * SideEffects.**IsAtomic**: `SideEffects` * SideEffects.**Throws**: `SideEffects` * SideEffects.**Any**: `SideEffects` ### Module validation * Module#**validate**(): `boolean`<br /> Validates the module. Returns `true` if valid, otherwise prints validation errors and returns `false`. ### Module optimization * Module#**optimize**(): `void`<br /> Optimizes the module using the default optimization passes. * Module#**optimizeFunction**(func: `FunctionRef | string`): `void`<br /> Optimizes a single function using the default optimization passes. * Module#**runPasses**(passes: `string[]`): `void`<br /> Runs the specified passes on the module. * Module#**runPassesOnFunction**(func: `FunctionRef | string`, passes: `string[]`): `void`<br /> Runs the specified passes on a single function. * **getOptimizeLevel**(): `number`<br /> Gets the currently set optimize level. `0`, `1`, `2` correspond to `-O0`, `-O1`, `-O2` (default), etc. * **setOptimizeLevel**(level: `number`): `void`<br /> Sets the optimization level to use. `0`, `1`, `2` correspond to `-O0`, `-O1`, `-O2` (default), etc. * **getShrinkLevel**(): `number`<br /> Gets the currently set shrink level. `0`, `1`, `2` correspond to `-O0`, `-Os` (default), `-Oz`. * **setShrinkLevel**(level: `number`): `void`<br /> Sets the shrink level to use. `0`, `1`, `2` correspond to `-O0`, `-Os` (default), `-Oz`. * **getDebugInfo**(): `boolean`<br /> Gets whether generating debug information is currently enabled or not. * **setDebugInfo**(on: `boolean`): `void`<br /> Enables or disables debug information in emitted binaries. * **getLowMemoryUnused**(): `boolean`<br /> Gets whether the low 1K of memory can be considered unused when optimizing. * **setLowMemoryUnused**(on: `boolean`): `void`<br /> Enables or disables whether the low 1K of memory can be considered unused when optimizing. * **getPassArgument**(key: `string`): `string | null`<br /> Gets the value of the specified arbitrary pass argument. * **setPassArgument**(key: `string`, value: `string | null`): `void`<br /> Sets the value of the specified arbitrary pass argument. Removes the respective argument if `value` is `null`. * **clearPassArguments**(): `void`<br /> Clears all arbitrary pass arguments. * **getAlwaysInlineMaxSize**(): `number`<br /> Gets the function size at which we always inline. * **setAlwaysInlineMaxSize**(size: `number`): `void`<br /> Sets the function size at which we always inline. * **getFlexibleInlineMaxSize**(): `number`<br /> Gets the function size which we inline when functions are lightweight. * **setFlexibleInlineMaxSize**(size: `number`): `void`<br /> Sets the function size which we inline when functions are lightweight. * **getOneCallerInlineMaxSize**(): `number`<br /> Gets the function size which we inline when there is only one caller. * **setOneCallerInlineMaxSize**(size: `number`): `void`<br /> Sets the function size which we inline when there is only one caller. ### Module creation * Module#**emitBinary**(): `Uint8Array`<br /> Returns the module in binary format. * Module#**emitBinary**(sourceMapUrl: `string | null`): `BinaryWithSourceMap`<br /> Returns the module in binary format with its source map. If `sourceMapUrl` is `null`, source map generation is skipped. * BinaryWithSourceMap#**binary**: `Uint8Array` * BinaryWithSourceMap#**sourceMap**: `string | null` * Module#**emitText**(): `string`<br /> Returns the module in Binaryen's s-expression text format (not official stack-style text format). * Module#**emitAsmjs**(): `string`<br /> Returns the [asm.js](http://asmjs.org/) representation of the module. * Module#**dispose**(): `void`<br /> Releases the resources held by the module once it isn't needed anymore. ### Expression construction #### [Control flow](http://webassembly.org/docs/semantics/#control-constructs-and-instructions) * Module#**block**(label: `string | null`, children: `ExpressionRef[]`, resultType?: `Type`): `ExpressionRef`<br /> Creates a block. `resultType` defaults to `none`. * Module#**if**(condition: `ExpressionRef`, ifTrue: `ExpressionRef`, ifFalse?: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef`<br /> Creates an if or if/else combination. * Module#**loop**(label: `string | null`, body: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef`<br /> Creates a loop. * Module#**br**(label: `string`, condition?: `ExpressionRef`, value?: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef`<br /> Creates a branch (br) to a label. * Module#**switch**(labels: `string[]`, defaultLabel: `string`, condition: `ExpressionRef`, value?: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef`<br /> Creates a switch (br_table). * Module#**nop**(): `ExpressionRef`<br /> Creates a no-operation (nop) instruction. * Module#**return**(value?: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` Creates a return. * Module#**unreachable**(): `ExpressionRef`<br /> Creates an [unreachable](http://webassembly.org/docs/semantics/#unreachable) instruction that will always trap. * Module#**drop**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef`<br /> Creates a [drop](http://webassembly.org/docs/semantics/#type-parametric-operators) of a value. * Module#**select**(condition: `ExpressionRef`, ifTrue: `ExpressionRef`, ifFalse: `ExpressionRef`, type?: `Type`): `ExpressionRef`<br /> Creates a [select](http://webassembly.org/docs/semantics/#type-parametric-operators) of one of two values. #### [Variable accesses](http://webassembly.org/docs/semantics/#local-variables) * Module#**local.get**(index: `number`, type: `Type`): `ExpressionRef`<br /> Creates a local.get for the local at the specified index. Note that we must specify the type here as we may not have created the local being accessed yet. * Module#**local.set**(index: `number`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef`<br /> Creates a local.set for the local at the specified index. * Module#**local.tee**(index: `number`, value: `ExpressionRef`, type: `Type`): `ExpressionRef`<br /> Creates a local.tee for the local at the specified index. A tee differs from a set in that the value remains on the stack. Note that we must specify the type here as we may not have created the local being accessed yet. * Module#**global.get**(name: `string`, type: `Type`): `ExpressionRef`<br /> Creates a global.get for the global with the specified name. Note that we must specify the type here as we may not have created the global being accessed yet. * Module#**global.set**(name: `string`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef`<br /> Creates a global.set for the global with the specified name. #### [Integer operations](http://webassembly.org/docs/semantics/#32-bit-integer-operators) * Module#i32.**const**(value: `number`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**clz**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**ctz**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**popcnt**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**eqz**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**add**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**sub**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**mul**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**div_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**div_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**rem_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**rem_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**and**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**or**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**xor**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**shl**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**shr_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**shr_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**rotl**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**rotr**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**eq**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**ne**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**lt_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**lt_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**le_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**le_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**gt_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**gt_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**ge_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**ge_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` > * Module#i64.**const**(low: `number`, high: `number`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**clz**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**ctz**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**popcnt**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**eqz**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**add**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**sub**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**mul**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**div_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**div_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**rem_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**rem_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**and**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**or**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**xor**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**shl**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**shr_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**shr_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**rotl**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**rotr**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**eq**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**ne**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**lt_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**lt_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**le_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**le_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**gt_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**gt_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**ge_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**ge_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` #### [Floating point operations](http://webassembly.org/docs/semantics/#floating-point-operators) * Module#f32.**const**(value: `number`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32.**const_bits**(value: `number`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32.**neg**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32.**abs**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32.**ceil**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32.**floor**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32.**trunc**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32.**nearest**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32.**sqrt**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32.**add**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32.**sub**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32.**mul**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32.**div**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32.**copysign**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32.**min**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32.**max**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32.**eq**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32.**ne**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32.**lt**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32.**le**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32.**gt**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32.**ge**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` > * Module#f64.**const**(value: `number`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64.**const_bits**(value: `number`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64.**neg**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64.**abs**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64.**ceil**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64.**floor**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64.**trunc**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64.**nearest**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64.**sqrt**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64.**add**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64.**sub**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64.**mul**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64.**div**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64.**copysign**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64.**min**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64.**max**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64.**eq**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64.**ne**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64.**lt**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64.**le**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64.**gt**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64.**ge**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` #### [Datatype conversions](http://webassembly.org/docs/semantics/#datatype-conversions-truncations-reinterpretations-promotions-and-demotions) * Module#i32.**trunc_s.f32**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**trunc_s.f64**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**trunc_u.f32**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**trunc_u.f64**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**reinterpret**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**wrap**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` > * Module#i64.**trunc_s.f32**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**trunc_s.f64**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**trunc_u.f32**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**trunc_u.f64**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**reinterpret**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**extend_s**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**extend_u**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` > * Module#f32.**reinterpret**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32.**convert_s.i32**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32.**convert_s.i64**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32.**convert_u.i32**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32.**convert_u.i64**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32.**demote**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` > * Module#f64.**reinterpret**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64.**convert_s.i32**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64.**convert_s.i64**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64.**convert_u.i32**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64.**convert_u.i64**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64.**promote**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` #### [Function calls](http://webassembly.org/docs/semantics/#calls) * Module#**call**(name: `string`, operands: `ExpressionRef[]`, returnType: `Type`): `ExpressionRef` Creates a call to a function. Note that we must specify the return type here as we may not have created the function being called yet. * Module#**return_call**(name: `string`, operands: `ExpressionRef[]`, returnType: `Type`): `ExpressionRef`<br /> Like **call**, but creates a tail-call. 🦄 * Module#**call_indirect**(target: `ExpressionRef`, operands: `ExpressionRef[]`, params: `Type`, results: `Type`): `ExpressionRef`<br /> Similar to **call**, but calls indirectly, i.e., via a function pointer, so an expression replaces the name as the called value. * Module#**return_call_indirect**(target: `ExpressionRef`, operands: `ExpressionRef[]`, params: `Type`, results: `Type`): `ExpressionRef`<br /> Like **call_indirect**, but creates a tail-call. 🦄 #### [Linear memory accesses](http://webassembly.org/docs/semantics/#linear-memory-accesses) * Module#i32.**load**(offset: `number`, align: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef`<br /> * Module#i32.**load8_s**(offset: `number`, align: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef`<br /> * Module#i32.**load8_u**(offset: `number`, align: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef`<br /> * Module#i32.**load16_s**(offset: `number`, align: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef`<br /> * Module#i32.**load16_u**(offset: `number`, align: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef`<br /> * Module#i32.**store**(offset: `number`, align: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef`<br /> * Module#i32.**store8**(offset: `number`, align: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef`<br /> * Module#i32.**store16**(offset: `number`, align: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef`<br /> > * Module#i64.**load**(offset: `number`, align: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**load8_s**(offset: `number`, align: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**load8_u**(offset: `number`, align: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**load16_s**(offset: `number`, align: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**load16_u**(offset: `number`, align: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**load32_s**(offset: `number`, align: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**load32_u**(offset: `number`, align: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**store**(offset: `number`, align: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**store8**(offset: `number`, align: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**store16**(offset: `number`, align: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**store32**(offset: `number`, align: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` > * Module#f32.**load**(offset: `number`, align: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32.**store**(offset: `number`, align: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` > * Module#f64.**load**(offset: `number`, align: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64.**store**(offset: `number`, align: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` #### [Host operations](http://webassembly.org/docs/semantics/#resizing) * Module#**memory.size**(): `ExpressionRef` * Module#**memory.grow**(value: `number`): `ExpressionRef` #### [Vector operations](https://github.com/WebAssembly/simd/blob/master/proposals/simd/SIMD.md) 🦄 * Module#v128.**const**(bytes: `Uint8Array`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#v128.**load**(offset: `number`, align: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#v128.**store**(offset: `number`, align: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#v128.**not**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#v128.**and**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#v128.**or**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#v128.**xor**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#v128.**andnot**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#v128.**bitselect**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`, cond: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` > * Module#i8x16.**splat**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i8x16.**extract_lane_s**(vec: `ExpressionRef`, index: `number`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i8x16.**extract_lane_u**(vec: `ExpressionRef`, index: `number`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i8x16.**replace_lane**(vec: `ExpressionRef`, index: `number`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i8x16.**eq**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i8x16.**ne**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i8x16.**lt_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i8x16.**lt_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i8x16.**gt_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i8x16.**gt_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i8x16.**le_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i8x16.**lt_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i8x16.**ge_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i8x16.**ge_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i8x16.**neg**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i8x16.**any_true**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i8x16.**all_true**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i8x16.**shl**(vec: `ExpressionRef`, shift: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i8x16.**shr_s**(vec: `ExpressionRef`, shift: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i8x16.**shr_u**(vec: `ExpressionRef`, shift: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i8x16.**add**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i8x16.**add_saturate_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i8x16.**add_saturate_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i8x16.**sub**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i8x16.**sub_saturate_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i8x16.**sub_saturate_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i8x16.**mul**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i8x16.**min_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i8x16.**min_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i8x16.**max_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i8x16.**max_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i8x16.**avgr_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i8x16.**narrow_i16x8_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i8x16.**narrow_i16x8_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` > * Module#i16x8.**splat**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**extract_lane_s**(vec: `ExpressionRef`, index: `number`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**extract_lane_u**(vec: `ExpressionRef`, index: `number`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**replace_lane**(vec: `ExpressionRef`, index: `number`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**eq**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**ne**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**lt_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**lt_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**gt_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**gt_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**le_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**lt_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**ge_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**ge_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**neg**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**any_true**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**all_true**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**shl**(vec: `ExpressionRef`, shift: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**shr_s**(vec: `ExpressionRef`, shift: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**shr_u**(vec: `ExpressionRef`, shift: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**add**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**add_saturate_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**add_saturate_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**sub**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**sub_saturate_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**sub_saturate_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**mul**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**min_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**min_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**max_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**max_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**avgr_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**narrow_i32x4_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**narrow_i32x4_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**widen_low_i8x16_s**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**widen_high_i8x16_s**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**widen_low_i8x16_u**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**widen_high_i8x16_u**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**load8x8_s**(offset: `number`, align: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i16x8.**load8x8_u**(offset: `number`, align: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` > * Module#i32x4.**splat**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32x4.**extract_lane_s**(vec: `ExpressionRef`, index: `number`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32x4.**extract_lane_u**(vec: `ExpressionRef`, index: `number`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32x4.**replace_lane**(vec: `ExpressionRef`, index: `number`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32x4.**eq**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32x4.**ne**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32x4.**lt_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32x4.**lt_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32x4.**gt_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32x4.**gt_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32x4.**le_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32x4.**lt_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32x4.**ge_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32x4.**ge_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32x4.**neg**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32x4.**any_true**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32x4.**all_true**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32x4.**shl**(vec: `ExpressionRef`, shift: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32x4.**shr_s**(vec: `ExpressionRef`, shift: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32x4.**shr_u**(vec: `ExpressionRef`, shift: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32x4.**add**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32x4.**sub**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32x4.**mul**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32x4.**min_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32x4.**min_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32x4.**max_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32x4.**max_u**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32x4.**dot_i16x8_s**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32x4.**trunc_sat_f32x4_s**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32x4.**trunc_sat_f32x4_u**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32x4.**widen_low_i16x8_s**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32x4.**widen_high_i16x8_s**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32x4.**widen_low_i16x8_u**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32x4.**widen_high_i16x8_u**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32x4.**load16x4_s**(offset: `number`, align: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32x4.**load16x4_u**(offset: `number`, align: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` > * Module#i64x2.**splat**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64x2.**extract_lane_s**(vec: `ExpressionRef`, index: `number`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64x2.**extract_lane_u**(vec: `ExpressionRef`, index: `number`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64x2.**replace_lane**(vec: `ExpressionRef`, index: `number`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64x2.**neg**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64x2.**any_true**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64x2.**all_true**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64x2.**shl**(vec: `ExpressionRef`, shift: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64x2.**shr_s**(vec: `ExpressionRef`, shift: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64x2.**shr_u**(vec: `ExpressionRef`, shift: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64x2.**add**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64x2.**sub**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64x2.**trunc_sat_f64x2_s**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64x2.**trunc_sat_f64x2_u**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64x2.**load32x2_s**(offset: `number`, align: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64x2.**load32x2_u**(offset: `number`, align: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` > * Module#f32x4.**splat**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32x4.**extract_lane**(vec: `ExpressionRef`, index: `number`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32x4.**replace_lane**(vec: `ExpressionRef`, index: `number`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32x4.**eq**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32x4.**ne**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32x4.**lt**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32x4.**gt**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32x4.**le**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32x4.**ge**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32x4.**abs**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32x4.**neg**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32x4.**sqrt**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32x4.**qfma**(a: `ExpressionRef`, b: `ExpressionRef`, c: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32x4.**qfms**(a: `ExpressionRef`, b: `ExpressionRef`, c: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32x4.**add**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32x4.**sub**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32x4.**mul**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32x4.**div**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32x4.**min**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32x4.**max**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32x4.**convert_i32x4_s**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32x4.**convert_i32x4_u**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` > * Module#f64x2.**splat**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64x2.**extract_lane**(vec: `ExpressionRef`, index: `number`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64x2.**replace_lane**(vec: `ExpressionRef`, index: `number`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64x2.**eq**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64x2.**ne**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64x2.**lt**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64x2.**gt**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64x2.**le**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64x2.**ge**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64x2.**abs**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64x2.**neg**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64x2.**sqrt**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64x2.**qfma**(a: `ExpressionRef`, b: `ExpressionRef`, c: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64x2.**qfms**(a: `ExpressionRef`, b: `ExpressionRef`, c: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64x2.**add**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64x2.**sub**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64x2.**mul**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64x2.**div**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64x2.**min**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64x2.**max**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64x2.**convert_i64x2_s**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64x2.**convert_i64x2_u**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` > * Module#v8x16.**shuffle**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`, mask: `Uint8Array`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#v8x16.**swizzle**(left: `ExpressionRef`, right: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#v8x16.**load_splat**(offset: `number`, align: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` > * Module#v16x8.**load_splat**(offset: `number`, align: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` > * Module#v32x4.**load_splat**(offset: `number`, align: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` > * Module#v64x2.**load_splat**(offset: `number`, align: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` #### [Atomic memory accesses](https://github.com/WebAssembly/threads/blob/master/proposals/threads/Overview.md#atomic-memory-accesses) 🦄 * Module#i32.**atomic.load**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**atomic.load8_u**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**atomic.load16_u**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**atomic.store**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**atomic.store8**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**atomic.store16**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` > * Module#i64.**atomic.load**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**atomic.load8_u**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**atomic.load16_u**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**atomic.load32_u**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**atomic.store**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**atomic.store8**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**atomic.store16**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**atomic.store32**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` #### [Atomic read-modify-write operations](https://github.com/WebAssembly/threads/blob/master/proposals/threads/Overview.md#read-modify-write) 🦄 * Module#i32.**atomic.rmw.add**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**atomic.rmw.sub**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**atomic.rmw.and**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**atomic.rmw.or**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**atomic.rmw.xor**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**atomic.rmw.xchg**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**atomic.rmw.cmpxchg**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, expected: `ExpressionRef`, replacement: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**atomic.rmw8_u.add**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**atomic.rmw8_u.sub**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**atomic.rmw8_u.and**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**atomic.rmw8_u.or**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**atomic.rmw8_u.xor**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**atomic.rmw8_u.xchg**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**atomic.rmw8_u.cmpxchg**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, expected: `ExpressionRef`, replacement: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**atomic.rmw16_u.add**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**atomic.rmw16_u.sub**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**atomic.rmw16_u.and**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**atomic.rmw16_u.or**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**atomic.rmw16_u.xor**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**atomic.rmw16_u.xchg**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**atomic.rmw16_u.cmpxchg**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, expected: `ExpressionRef`, replacement: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` > * Module#i64.**atomic.rmw.add**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**atomic.rmw.sub**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**atomic.rmw.and**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**atomic.rmw.or**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**atomic.rmw.xor**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**atomic.rmw.xchg**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**atomic.rmw.cmpxchg**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, expected: `ExpressionRef`, replacement: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**atomic.rmw8_u.add**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**atomic.rmw8_u.sub**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**atomic.rmw8_u.and**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**atomic.rmw8_u.or**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**atomic.rmw8_u.xor**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**atomic.rmw8_u.xchg**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**atomic.rmw8_u.cmpxchg**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, expected: `ExpressionRef`, replacement: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**atomic.rmw16_u.add**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**atomic.rmw16_u.sub**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**atomic.rmw16_u.and**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**atomic.rmw16_u.or**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**atomic.rmw16_u.xor**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**atomic.rmw16_u.xchg**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**atomic.rmw16_u.cmpxchg**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, expected: `ExpressionRef`, replacement: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**atomic.rmw32_u.add**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**atomic.rmw32_u.sub**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**atomic.rmw32_u.and**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**atomic.rmw32_u.or**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**atomic.rmw32_u.xor**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**atomic.rmw32_u.xchg**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**atomic.rmw32_u.cmpxchg**(offset: `number`, ptr: `ExpressionRef`, expected: `ExpressionRef`, replacement: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` #### [Atomic wait and notify operations](https://github.com/WebAssembly/threads/blob/master/proposals/threads/Overview.md#wait-and-notify-operators) 🦄 * Module#i32.**atomic.wait**(ptr: `ExpressionRef`, expected: `ExpressionRef`, timeout: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**atomic.wait**(ptr: `ExpressionRef`, expected: `ExpressionRef`, timeout: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#**atomic.notify**(ptr: `ExpressionRef`, notifyCount: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#**atomic.fence**(): `ExpressionRef` #### [Sign extension operations](https://github.com/WebAssembly/sign-extension-ops/blob/master/proposals/sign-extension-ops/Overview.md) 🦄 * Module#i32.**extend8_s**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**extend16_s**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` > * Module#i64.**extend8_s**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**extend16_s**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**extend32_s**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` #### [Multi-value operations](https://github.com/WebAssembly/multi-value/blob/master/proposals/multi-value/Overview.md) 🦄 Note that these are pseudo instructions enabling Binaryen to reason about multiple values on the stack. * Module#**push**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i32.**pop**(): `ExpressionRef` * Module#i64.**pop**(): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f32.**pop**(): `ExpressionRef` * Module#f64.**pop**(): `ExpressionRef` * Module#v128.**pop**(): `ExpressionRef` * Module#funcref.**pop**(): `ExpressionRef` * Module#anyref.**pop**(): `ExpressionRef` * Module#nullref.**pop**(): `ExpressionRef` * Module#exnref.**pop**(): `ExpressionRef` * Module#tuple.**make**(elements: `ExpressionRef[]`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#tuple.**extract**(tuple: `ExpressionRef`, index: `number`): `ExpressionRef` #### [Exception handling operations](https://github.com/WebAssembly/exception-handling/blob/master/proposals/Exceptions.md) 🦄 * Module#**try**(body: `ExpressionRef`, catchBody: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#**throw**(event: `string`, operands: `ExpressionRef[]`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#**rethrow**(exnref: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#**br_on_exn**(label: `string`, event: `string`, exnref: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` > * Module#**addEvent**(name: `string`, attribute: `number`, params: `Type`, results: `Type`): `Event` * Module#**getEvent**(name: `string`): `Event` * Module#**removeEvent**(name: `stirng`): `void` * Module#**addEventImport**(internalName: `string`, externalModuleName: `string`, externalBaseName: `string`, attribute: `number`, params: `Type`, results: `Type`): `void` * Module#**addEventExport**(internalName: `string`, externalName: `string`): `ExportRef` #### [Reference types operations](https://github.com/WebAssembly/reference-types/blob/master/proposals/reference-types/Overview.md) 🦄 * Module#ref.**null**(): `ExpressionRef` * Module#ref.**is_null**(value: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef` * Module#ref.**func**(name: `string`): `ExpressionRef` ### Expression manipulation * **getExpressionId**(expr: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionId`<br /> Gets the id (kind) of the specified expression. Possible values are: * **InvalidId**: `ExpressionId` * **BlockId**: `ExpressionId` * **IfId**: `ExpressionId` * **LoopId**: `ExpressionId` * **BreakId**: `ExpressionId` * **SwitchId**: `ExpressionId` * **CallId**: `ExpressionId` * **CallIndirectId**: `ExpressionId` * **LocalGetId**: `ExpressionId` * **LocalSetId**: `ExpressionId` * **GlobalGetId**: `ExpressionId` * **GlobalSetId**: `ExpressionId` * **LoadId**: `ExpressionId` * **StoreId**: `ExpressionId` * **ConstId**: `ExpressionId` * **UnaryId**: `ExpressionId` * **BinaryId**: `ExpressionId` * **SelectId**: `ExpressionId` * **DropId**: `ExpressionId` * **ReturnId**: `ExpressionId` * **HostId**: `ExpressionId` * **NopId**: `ExpressionId` * **UnreachableId**: `ExpressionId` * **AtomicCmpxchgId**: `ExpressionId` * **AtomicRMWId**: `ExpressionId` * **AtomicWaitId**: `ExpressionId` * **AtomicNotifyId**: `ExpressionId` * **AtomicFenceId**: `ExpressionId` * **SIMDExtractId**: `ExpressionId` * **SIMDReplaceId**: `ExpressionId` * **SIMDShuffleId**: `ExpressionId` * **SIMDTernaryId**: `ExpressionId` * **SIMDShiftId**: `ExpressionId` * **SIMDLoadId**: `ExpressionId` * **MemoryInitId**: `ExpressionId` * **DataDropId**: `ExpressionId` * **MemoryCopyId**: `ExpressionId` * **MemoryFillId**: `ExpressionId` * **RefNullId**: `ExpressionId` * **RefIsNullId**: `ExpressionId` * **RefFuncId**: `ExpressionId` * **TryId**: `ExpressionId` * **ThrowId**: `ExpressionId` * **RethrowId**: `ExpressionId` * **BrOnExnId**: `ExpressionId` * **PushId**: `ExpressionId` * **PopId**: `ExpressionId` * **getExpressionType**(expr: `ExpressionRef`): `Type`<br /> Gets the type of the specified expression. * **getExpressionInfo**(expr: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionInfo`<br /> Obtains information about an expression, always including: * Info#**id**: `ExpressionId` * Info#**type**: `Type` Additional properties depend on the expression's `id` and are usually equivalent to the respective parameters when creating such an expression: * BlockInfo#**name**: `string` * BlockInfo#**children**: `ExpressionRef[]` > * IfInfo#**condition**: `ExpressionRef` * IfInfo#**ifTrue**: `ExpressionRef` * IfInfo#**ifFalse**: `ExpressionRef | null` > * LoopInfo#**name**: `string` * LoopInfo#**body**: `ExpressionRef` > * BreakInfo#**name**: `string` * BreakInfo#**condition**: `ExpressionRef | null` * BreakInfo#**value**: `ExpressionRef | null` > * SwitchInfo#**names**: `string[]` * SwitchInfo#**defaultName**: `string | null` * SwitchInfo#**condition**: `ExpressionRef` * SwitchInfo#**value**: `ExpressionRef | null` > * CallInfo#**target**: `string` * CallInfo#**operands**: `ExpressionRef[]` > * CallImportInfo#**target**: `string` * CallImportInfo#**operands**: `ExpressionRef[]` > * CallIndirectInfo#**target**: `ExpressionRef` * CallIndirectInfo#**operands**: `ExpressionRef[]` > * LocalGetInfo#**index**: `number` > * LocalSetInfo#**isTee**: `boolean` * LocalSetInfo#**index**: `number` * LocalSetInfo#**value**: `ExpressionRef` > * GlobalGetInfo#**name**: `string` > * GlobalSetInfo#**name**: `string` * GlobalSetInfo#**value**: `ExpressionRef` > * LoadInfo#**isAtomic**: `boolean` * LoadInfo#**isSigned**: `boolean` * LoadInfo#**offset**: `number` * LoadInfo#**bytes**: `number` * LoadInfo#**align**: `number` * LoadInfo#**ptr**: `ExpressionRef` > * StoreInfo#**isAtomic**: `boolean` * StoreInfo#**offset**: `number` * StoreInfo#**bytes**: `number` * StoreInfo#**align**: `number` * StoreInfo#**ptr**: `ExpressionRef` * StoreInfo#**value**: `ExpressionRef` > * ConstInfo#**value**: `number | { low: number, high: number }` > * UnaryInfo#**op**: `number` * UnaryInfo#**value**: `ExpressionRef` > * BinaryInfo#**op**: `number` * BinaryInfo#**left**: `ExpressionRef` * BinaryInfo#**right**: `ExpressionRef` > * SelectInfo#**ifTrue**: `ExpressionRef` * SelectInfo#**ifFalse**: `ExpressionRef` * SelectInfo#**condition**: `ExpressionRef` > * DropInfo#**value**: `ExpressionRef` > * ReturnInfo#**value**: `ExpressionRef | null` > * NopInfo > * UnreachableInfo > * HostInfo#**op**: `number` * HostInfo#**nameOperand**: `string | null` * HostInfo#**operands**: `ExpressionRef[]` > * AtomicRMWInfo#**op**: `number` * AtomicRMWInfo#**bytes**: `number` * AtomicRMWInfo#**offset**: `number` * AtomicRMWInfo#**ptr**: `ExpressionRef` * AtomicRMWInfo#**value**: `ExpressionRef` > * AtomicCmpxchgInfo#**bytes**: `number` * AtomicCmpxchgInfo#**offset**: `number` * AtomicCmpxchgInfo#**ptr**: `ExpressionRef` * AtomicCmpxchgInfo#**expected**: `ExpressionRef` * AtomicCmpxchgInfo#**replacement**: `ExpressionRef` > * AtomicWaitInfo#**ptr**: `ExpressionRef` * AtomicWaitInfo#**expected**: `ExpressionRef` * AtomicWaitInfo#**timeout**: `ExpressionRef` * AtomicWaitInfo#**expectedType**: `Type` > * AtomicNotifyInfo#**ptr**: `ExpressionRef` * AtomicNotifyInfo#**notifyCount**: `ExpressionRef` > * AtomicFenceInfo > * SIMDExtractInfo#**op**: `Op` * SIMDExtractInfo#**vec**: `ExpressionRef` * SIMDExtractInfo#**index**: `ExpressionRef` > * SIMDReplaceInfo#**op**: `Op` * SIMDReplaceInfo#**vec**: `ExpressionRef` * SIMDReplaceInfo#**index**: `ExpressionRef` * SIMDReplaceInfo#**value**: `ExpressionRef` > * SIMDShuffleInfo#**left**: `ExpressionRef` * SIMDShuffleInfo#**right**: `ExpressionRef` * SIMDShuffleInfo#**mask**: `Uint8Array` > * SIMDTernaryInfo#**op**: `Op` * SIMDTernaryInfo#**a**: `ExpressionRef` * SIMDTernaryInfo#**b**: `ExpressionRef` * SIMDTernaryInfo#**c**: `ExpressionRef` > * SIMDShiftInfo#**op**: `Op` * SIMDShiftInfo#**vec**: `ExpressionRef` * SIMDShiftInfo#**shift**: `ExpressionRef` > * SIMDLoadInfo#**op**: `Op` * SIMDLoadInfo#**offset**: `number` * SIMDLoadInfo#**align**: `number` * SIMDLoadInfo#**ptr**: `ExpressionRef` > * MemoryInitInfo#**segment**: `number` * MemoryInitInfo#**dest**: `ExpressionRef` * MemoryInitInfo#**offset**: `ExpressionRef` * MemoryInitInfo#**size**: `ExpressionRef` > * MemoryDropInfo#**segment**: `number` > * MemoryCopyInfo#**dest**: `ExpressionRef` * MemoryCopyInfo#**source**: `ExpressionRef` * MemoryCopyInfo#**size**: `ExpressionRef` > * MemoryFillInfo#**dest**: `ExpressionRef` * MemoryFillInfo#**value**: `ExpressionRef` * MemoryFillInfo#**size**: `ExpressionRef` > * TryInfo#**body**: `ExpressionRef` * TryInfo#**catchBody**: `ExpressionRef` > * RefNullInfo > * RefIsNullInfo#**value**: `ExpressionRef` > * RefFuncInfo#**func**: `string` > * ThrowInfo#**event**: `string` * ThrowInfo#**operands**: `ExpressionRef[]` > * RethrowInfo#**exnref**: `ExpressionRef` > * BrOnExnInfo#**name**: `string` * BrOnExnInfo#**event**: `string` * BrOnExnInfo#**exnref**: `ExpressionRef` > * PopInfo > * PushInfo#**value**: `ExpressionRef` * **emitText**(expression: `ExpressionRef`): `string`<br /> Emits the expression in Binaryen's s-expression text format (not official stack-style text format). * **copyExpression**(expression: `ExpressionRef`): `ExpressionRef`<br /> Creates a deep copy of an expression. ### Relooper * new **Relooper**()<br /> Constructs a relooper instance. This lets you provide an arbitrary CFG, and the relooper will structure it for WebAssembly. * Relooper#**addBlock**(code: `ExpressionRef`): `RelooperBlockRef`<br /> Adds a new block to the CFG, containing the provided code as its body. * Relooper#**addBranch**(from: `RelooperBlockRef`, to: `RelooperBlockRef`, condition: `ExpressionRef`, code: `ExpressionRef`): `void`<br /> Adds a branch from a block to another block, with a condition (or nothing, if this is the default branch to take from the origin - each block must have one such branch), and optional code to execute on the branch (useful for phis). * Relooper#**addBlockWithSwitch**(code: `ExpressionRef`, condition: `ExpressionRef`): `RelooperBlockRef`<br /> Adds a new block, which ends with a switch/br_table, with provided code and condition (that determines where we go in the switch). * Relooper#**addBranchForSwitch**(from: `RelooperBlockRef`, to: `RelooperBlockRef`, indexes: `number[]`, code: `ExpressionRef`): `void`<br /> Adds a branch from a block ending in a switch, to another block, using an array of indexes that determine where to go, and optional code to execute on the branch. * Relooper#**renderAndDispose**(entry: `RelooperBlockRef`, labelHelper: `number`, module: `Module`): `ExpressionRef`<br /> Renders and cleans up the Relooper instance. Call this after you have created all the blocks and branches, giving it the entry block (where control flow begins), a label helper variable (an index of a local we can use, necessary for irreducible control flow), and the module. This returns an expression - normal WebAssembly code - that you can use normally anywhere. ### Source maps * Module#**addDebugInfoFileName**(filename: `string`): `number`<br /> Adds a debug info file name to the module and returns its index. * Module#**getDebugInfoFileName**(index: `number`): `string | null` <br /> Gets the name of the debug info file at the specified index. * Module#**setDebugLocation**(func: `FunctionRef`, expr: `ExpressionRef`, fileIndex: `number`, lineNumber: `number`, columnNumber: `number`): `void`<br /> Sets the debug location of the specified `ExpressionRef` within the specified `FunctionRef`. ### Debugging * Module#**interpret**(): `void`<br /> Runs the module in the interpreter, calling the start function. # eslint-utils [![npm version](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/eslint-utils.svg)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/eslint-utils) [![Downloads/month](https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/eslint-utils.svg)](http://www.npmtrends.com/eslint-utils) [![Build Status](https://github.com/mysticatea/eslint-utils/workflows/CI/badge.svg)](https://github.com/mysticatea/eslint-utils/actions) [![Coverage Status](https://codecov.io/gh/mysticatea/eslint-utils/branch/master/graph/badge.svg)](https://codecov.io/gh/mysticatea/eslint-utils) [![Dependency Status](https://david-dm.org/mysticatea/eslint-utils.svg)](https://david-dm.org/mysticatea/eslint-utils) ## 🏁 Goal This package provides utility functions and classes for make ESLint custom rules. For examples: - [getStaticValue](https://eslint-utils.mysticatea.dev/api/ast-utils.html#getstaticvalue) evaluates static value on AST. - [ReferenceTracker](https://eslint-utils.mysticatea.dev/api/scope-utils.html#referencetracker-class) checks the members of modules/globals as handling assignments and destructuring. ## 📖 Usage See [documentation](https://eslint-utils.mysticatea.dev/). ## 📰 Changelog See [releases](https://github.com/mysticatea/eslint-utils/releases). ## ❤️ Contributing Welcome contributing! Please use GitHub's Issues/PRs. ### Development Tools - `npm test` runs tests and measures coverage. - `npm run clean` removes the coverage result of `npm test` command. - `npm run coverage` shows the coverage result of the last `npm test` command. - `npm run lint` runs ESLint. - `npm run watch` runs tests on each file change. # flat-cache > A stupidly simple key/value storage using files to persist the data [![NPM Version](http://img.shields.io/npm/v/flat-cache.svg?style=flat)](https://npmjs.org/package/flat-cache) [![Build Status](https://api.travis-ci.org/royriojas/flat-cache.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/royriojas/flat-cache) ## install ```bash npm i --save flat-cache ``` ## Usage ```js var flatCache = require('flat-cache') // loads the cache, if one does not exists for the given // Id a new one will be prepared to be created var cache = flatCache.load('cacheId'); // sets a key on the cache cache.setKey('key', { foo: 'var' }); // get a key from the cache cache.getKey('key') // { foo: 'var' } // fetch the entire persisted object cache.all() // { 'key': { foo: 'var' } } // remove a key cache.removeKey('key'); // removes a key from the cache // save it to disk cache.save(); // very important, if you don't save no changes will be persisted. // cache.save( true /* noPrune */) // can be used to prevent the removal of non visited keys // loads the cache from a given directory, if one does // not exists for the given Id a new one will be prepared to be created var cache = flatCache.load('cacheId', path.resolve('./path/to/folder')); // The following methods are useful to clear the cache // delete a given cache flatCache.clearCacheById('cacheId') // removes the cacheId document if one exists. // delete all cache flatCache.clearAll(); // remove the cache directory ``` ## Motivation for this module I needed a super simple and dumb **in-memory cache** with optional disk persistance in order to make a script that will beutify files with `esformatter` only execute on the files that were changed since the last run. To make that possible we need to store the `fileSize` and `modificationTime` of the files. So a simple `key/value` storage was needed and Bam! this module was born. ## Important notes - If no directory is especified when the `load` method is called, a folder named `.cache` will be created inside the module directory when `cache.save` is called. If you're committing your `node_modules` to any vcs, you might want to ignore the default `.cache` folder, or specify a custom directory. - The values set on the keys of the cache should be `stringify-able` ones, meaning no circular references - All the changes to the cache state are done to memory - I could have used a timer or `Object.observe` to deliver the changes to disk, but I wanted to keep this module intentionally dumb and simple - Non visited keys are removed when `cache.save()` is called. If this is not desired, you can pass `true` to the save call like: `cache.save( true /* noPrune */ )`. ## License MIT ## Changelog [changelog](./changelog.md) # get-caller-file [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/stefanpenner/get-caller-file.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/stefanpenner/get-caller-file) [![Build status](https://ci.appveyor.com/api/projects/status/ol2q94g1932cy14a/branch/master?svg=true)](https://ci.appveyor.com/project/embercli/get-caller-file/branch/master) This is a utility, which allows a function to figure out from which file it was invoked. It does so by inspecting v8's stack trace at the time it is invoked. Inspired by http://stackoverflow.com/questions/13227489 *note: this relies on Node/V8 specific APIs, as such other runtimes may not work* ## Installation ```bash yarn add get-caller-file ``` ## Usage Given: ```js // ./foo.js const getCallerFile = require('get-caller-file'); module.exports = function() { return getCallerFile(); // figures out who called it }; ``` ```js // index.js const foo = require('./foo'); foo() // => /full/path/to/this/file/index.js ``` ## Options: * `getCallerFile(position = 2)`: where position is stack frame whos fileName we want. Shims used when bundling asc for browser usage. # safe-buffer [![travis][travis-image]][travis-url] [![npm][npm-image]][npm-url] [![downloads][downloads-image]][downloads-url] [![javascript style guide][standard-image]][standard-url] [travis-image]: https://img.shields.io/travis/feross/safe-buffer/master.svg [travis-url]: https://travis-ci.org/feross/safe-buffer [npm-image]: https://img.shields.io/npm/v/safe-buffer.svg [npm-url]: https://npmjs.org/package/safe-buffer [downloads-image]: https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/safe-buffer.svg [downloads-url]: https://npmjs.org/package/safe-buffer [standard-image]: https://img.shields.io/badge/code_style-standard-brightgreen.svg [standard-url]: https://standardjs.com #### Safer Node.js Buffer API **Use the new Node.js Buffer APIs (`Buffer.from`, `Buffer.alloc`, `Buffer.allocUnsafe`, `Buffer.allocUnsafeSlow`) in all versions of Node.js.** **Uses the built-in implementation when available.** ## install ``` npm install safe-buffer ``` ## usage The goal of this package is to provide a safe replacement for the node.js `Buffer`. It's a drop-in replacement for `Buffer`. You can use it by adding one `require` line to the top of your node.js modules: ```js var Buffer = require('safe-buffer').Buffer // Existing buffer code will continue to work without issues: new Buffer('hey', 'utf8') new Buffer([1, 2, 3], 'utf8') new Buffer(obj) new Buffer(16) // create an uninitialized buffer (potentially unsafe) // But you can use these new explicit APIs to make clear what you want: Buffer.from('hey', 'utf8') // convert from many types to a Buffer Buffer.alloc(16) // create a zero-filled buffer (safe) Buffer.allocUnsafe(16) // create an uninitialized buffer (potentially unsafe) ``` ## api ### Class Method: Buffer.from(array) <!-- YAML added: v3.0.0 --> * `array` {Array} Allocates a new `Buffer` using an `array` of octets. ```js const buf = Buffer.from([0x62,0x75,0x66,0x66,0x65,0x72]); // creates a new Buffer containing ASCII bytes // ['b','u','f','f','e','r'] ``` A `TypeError` will be thrown if `array` is not an `Array`. ### Class Method: Buffer.from(arrayBuffer[, byteOffset[, length]]) <!-- YAML added: v5.10.0 --> * `arrayBuffer` {ArrayBuffer} The `.buffer` property of a `TypedArray` or a `new ArrayBuffer()` * `byteOffset` {Number} Default: `0` * `length` {Number} Default: `arrayBuffer.length - byteOffset` When passed a reference to the `.buffer` property of a `TypedArray` instance, the newly created `Buffer` will share the same allocated memory as the TypedArray. ```js const arr = new Uint16Array(2); arr[0] = 5000; arr[1] = 4000; const buf = Buffer.from(arr.buffer); // shares the memory with arr; console.log(buf); // Prints: <Buffer 88 13 a0 0f> // changing the TypedArray changes the Buffer also arr[1] = 6000; console.log(buf); // Prints: <Buffer 88 13 70 17> ``` The optional `byteOffset` and `length` arguments specify a memory range within the `arrayBuffer` that will be shared by the `Buffer`. ```js const ab = new ArrayBuffer(10); const buf = Buffer.from(ab, 0, 2); console.log(buf.length); // Prints: 2 ``` A `TypeError` will be thrown if `arrayBuffer` is not an `ArrayBuffer`. ### Class Method: Buffer.from(buffer) <!-- YAML added: v3.0.0 --> * `buffer` {Buffer} Copies the passed `buffer` data onto a new `Buffer` instance. ```js const buf1 = Buffer.from('buffer'); const buf2 = Buffer.from(buf1); buf1[0] = 0x61; console.log(buf1.toString()); // 'auffer' console.log(buf2.toString()); // 'buffer' (copy is not changed) ``` A `TypeError` will be thrown if `buffer` is not a `Buffer`. ### Class Method: Buffer.from(str[, encoding]) <!-- YAML added: v5.10.0 --> * `str` {String} String to encode. * `encoding` {String} Encoding to use, Default: `'utf8'` Creates a new `Buffer` containing the given JavaScript string `str`. If provided, the `encoding` parameter identifies the character encoding. If not provided, `encoding` defaults to `'utf8'`. ```js const buf1 = Buffer.from('this is a tést'); console.log(buf1.toString()); // prints: this is a tést console.log(buf1.toString('ascii')); // prints: this is a tC)st const buf2 = Buffer.from('7468697320697320612074c3a97374', 'hex'); console.log(buf2.toString()); // prints: this is a tést ``` A `TypeError` will be thrown if `str` is not a string. ### Class Method: Buffer.alloc(size[, fill[, encoding]]) <!-- YAML added: v5.10.0 --> * `size` {Number} * `fill` {Value} Default: `undefined` * `encoding` {String} Default: `utf8` Allocates a new `Buffer` of `size` bytes. If `fill` is `undefined`, the `Buffer` will be *zero-filled*. ```js const buf = Buffer.alloc(5); console.log(buf); // <Buffer 00 00 00 00 00> ``` The `size` must be less than or equal to the value of `require('buffer').kMaxLength` (on 64-bit architectures, `kMaxLength` is `(2^31)-1`). Otherwise, a [`RangeError`][] is thrown. A zero-length Buffer will be created if a `size` less than or equal to 0 is specified. If `fill` is specified, the allocated `Buffer` will be initialized by calling `buf.fill(fill)`. See [`buf.fill()`][] for more information. ```js const buf = Buffer.alloc(5, 'a'); console.log(buf); // <Buffer 61 61 61 61 61> ``` If both `fill` and `encoding` are specified, the allocated `Buffer` will be initialized by calling `buf.fill(fill, encoding)`. For example: ```js const buf = Buffer.alloc(11, 'aGVsbG8gd29ybGQ=', 'base64'); console.log(buf); // <Buffer 68 65 6c 6c 6f 20 77 6f 72 6c 64> ``` Calling `Buffer.alloc(size)` can be significantly slower than the alternative `Buffer.allocUnsafe(size)` but ensures that the newly created `Buffer` instance contents will *never contain sensitive data*. A `TypeError` will be thrown if `size` is not a number. ### Class Method: Buffer.allocUnsafe(size) <!-- YAML added: v5.10.0 --> * `size` {Number} Allocates a new *non-zero-filled* `Buffer` of `size` bytes. The `size` must be less than or equal to the value of `require('buffer').kMaxLength` (on 64-bit architectures, `kMaxLength` is `(2^31)-1`). Otherwise, a [`RangeError`][] is thrown. A zero-length Buffer will be created if a `size` less than or equal to 0 is specified. The underlying memory for `Buffer` instances created in this way is *not initialized*. The contents of the newly created `Buffer` are unknown and *may contain sensitive data*. Use [`buf.fill(0)`][] to initialize such `Buffer` instances to zeroes. ```js const buf = Buffer.allocUnsafe(5); console.log(buf); // <Buffer 78 e0 82 02 01> // (octets will be different, every time) buf.fill(0); console.log(buf); // <Buffer 00 00 00 00 00> ``` A `TypeError` will be thrown if `size` is not a number. Note that the `Buffer` module pre-allocates an internal `Buffer` instance of size `Buffer.poolSize` that is used as a pool for the fast allocation of new `Buffer` instances created using `Buffer.allocUnsafe(size)` (and the deprecated `new Buffer(size)` constructor) only when `size` is less than or equal to `Buffer.poolSize >> 1` (floor of `Buffer.poolSize` divided by two). The default value of `Buffer.poolSize` is `8192` but can be modified. Use of this pre-allocated internal memory pool is a key difference between calling `Buffer.alloc(size, fill)` vs. `Buffer.allocUnsafe(size).fill(fill)`. Specifically, `Buffer.alloc(size, fill)` will *never* use the internal Buffer pool, while `Buffer.allocUnsafe(size).fill(fill)` *will* use the internal Buffer pool if `size` is less than or equal to half `Buffer.poolSize`. The difference is subtle but can be important when an application requires the additional performance that `Buffer.allocUnsafe(size)` provides. ### Class Method: Buffer.allocUnsafeSlow(size) <!-- YAML added: v5.10.0 --> * `size` {Number} Allocates a new *non-zero-filled* and non-pooled `Buffer` of `size` bytes. The `size` must be less than or equal to the value of `require('buffer').kMaxLength` (on 64-bit architectures, `kMaxLength` is `(2^31)-1`). Otherwise, a [`RangeError`][] is thrown. A zero-length Buffer will be created if a `size` less than or equal to 0 is specified. The underlying memory for `Buffer` instances created in this way is *not initialized*. The contents of the newly created `Buffer` are unknown and *may contain sensitive data*. Use [`buf.fill(0)`][] to initialize such `Buffer` instances to zeroes. When using `Buffer.allocUnsafe()` to allocate new `Buffer` instances, allocations under 4KB are, by default, sliced from a single pre-allocated `Buffer`. This allows applications to avoid the garbage collection overhead of creating many individually allocated Buffers. This approach improves both performance and memory usage by eliminating the need to track and cleanup as many `Persistent` objects. However, in the case where a developer may need to retain a small chunk of memory from a pool for an indeterminate amount of time, it may be appropriate to create an un-pooled Buffer instance using `Buffer.allocUnsafeSlow()` then copy out the relevant bits. ```js // need to keep around a few small chunks of memory const store = []; socket.on('readable', () => { const data = socket.read(); // allocate for retained data const sb = Buffer.allocUnsafeSlow(10); // copy the data into the new allocation data.copy(sb, 0, 0, 10); store.push(sb); }); ``` Use of `Buffer.allocUnsafeSlow()` should be used only as a last resort *after* a developer has observed undue memory retention in their applications. A `TypeError` will be thrown if `size` is not a number. ### All the Rest The rest of the `Buffer` API is exactly the same as in node.js. [See the docs](https://nodejs.org/api/buffer.html). ## Related links - [Node.js issue: Buffer(number) is unsafe](https://github.com/nodejs/node/issues/4660) - [Node.js Enhancement Proposal: Buffer.from/Buffer.alloc/Buffer.zalloc/Buffer() soft-deprecate](https://github.com/nodejs/node-eps/pull/4) ## Why is `Buffer` unsafe? Today, the node.js `Buffer` constructor is overloaded to handle many different argument types like `String`, `Array`, `Object`, `TypedArrayView` (`Uint8Array`, etc.), `ArrayBuffer`, and also `Number`. The API is optimized for convenience: you can throw any type at it, and it will try to do what you want. Because the Buffer constructor is so powerful, you often see code like this: ```js // Convert UTF-8 strings to hex function toHex (str) { return new Buffer(str).toString('hex') } ``` ***But what happens if `toHex` is called with a `Number` argument?*** ### Remote Memory Disclosure If an attacker can make your program call the `Buffer` constructor with a `Number` argument, then they can make it allocate uninitialized memory from the node.js process. This could potentially disclose TLS private keys, user data, or database passwords. When the `Buffer` constructor is passed a `Number` argument, it returns an **UNINITIALIZED** block of memory of the specified `size`. When you create a `Buffer` like this, you **MUST** overwrite the contents before returning it to the user. From the [node.js docs](https://nodejs.org/api/buffer.html#buffer_new_buffer_size): > `new Buffer(size)` > > - `size` Number > > The underlying memory for `Buffer` instances created in this way is not initialized. > **The contents of a newly created `Buffer` are unknown and could contain sensitive > data.** Use `buf.fill(0)` to initialize a Buffer to zeroes. (Emphasis our own.) Whenever the programmer intended to create an uninitialized `Buffer` you often see code like this: ```js var buf = new Buffer(16) // Immediately overwrite the uninitialized buffer with data from another buffer for (var i = 0; i < buf.length; i++) { buf[i] = otherBuf[i] } ``` ### Would this ever be a problem in real code? Yes. It's surprisingly common to forget to check the type of your variables in a dynamically-typed language like JavaScript. Usually the consequences of assuming the wrong type is that your program crashes with an uncaught exception. But the failure mode for forgetting to check the type of arguments to the `Buffer` constructor is more catastrophic. Here's an example of a vulnerable service that takes a JSON payload and converts it to hex: ```js // Take a JSON payload {str: "some string"} and convert it to hex var server = http.createServer(function (req, res) { var data = '' req.setEncoding('utf8') req.on('data', function (chunk) { data += chunk }) req.on('end', function () { var body = JSON.parse(data) res.end(new Buffer(body.str).toString('hex')) }) }) server.listen(8080) ``` In this example, an http client just has to send: ```json { "str": 1000 } ``` and it will get back 1,000 bytes of uninitialized memory from the server. This is a very serious bug. It's similar in severity to the [the Heartbleed bug](http://heartbleed.com/) that allowed disclosure of OpenSSL process memory by remote attackers. ### Which real-world packages were vulnerable? #### [`bittorrent-dht`](https://www.npmjs.com/package/bittorrent-dht) [Mathias Buus](https://github.com/mafintosh) and I ([Feross Aboukhadijeh](http://feross.org/)) found this issue in one of our own packages, [`bittorrent-dht`](https://www.npmjs.com/package/bittorrent-dht). The bug would allow anyone on the internet to send a series of messages to a user of `bittorrent-dht` and get them to reveal 20 bytes at a time of uninitialized memory from the node.js process. Here's [the commit](https://github.com/feross/bittorrent-dht/commit/6c7da04025d5633699800a99ec3fbadf70ad35b8) that fixed it. We released a new fixed version, created a [Node Security Project disclosure](https://nodesecurity.io/advisories/68), and deprecated all vulnerable versions on npm so users will get a warning to upgrade to a newer version. #### [`ws`](https://www.npmjs.com/package/ws) That got us wondering if there were other vulnerable packages. Sure enough, within a short period of time, we found the same issue in [`ws`](https://www.npmjs.com/package/ws), the most popular WebSocket implementation in node.js. If certain APIs were called with `Number` parameters instead of `String` or `Buffer` as expected, then uninitialized server memory would be disclosed to the remote peer. These were the vulnerable methods: ```js socket.send(number) socket.ping(number) socket.pong(number) ``` Here's a vulnerable socket server with some echo functionality: ```js server.on('connection', function (socket) { socket.on('message', function (message) { message = JSON.parse(message) if (message.type === 'echo') { socket.send(message.data) // send back the user's message } }) }) ``` `socket.send(number)` called on the server, will disclose server memory. Here's [the release](https://github.com/websockets/ws/releases/tag/1.0.1) where the issue was fixed, with a more detailed explanation. Props to [Arnout Kazemier](https://github.com/3rd-Eden) for the quick fix. Here's the [Node Security Project disclosure](https://nodesecurity.io/advisories/67). ### What's the solution? It's important that node.js offers a fast way to get memory otherwise performance-critical applications would needlessly get a lot slower. But we need a better way to *signal our intent* as programmers. **When we want uninitialized memory, we should request it explicitly.** Sensitive functionality should not be packed into a developer-friendly API that loosely accepts many different types. This type of API encourages the lazy practice of passing variables in without checking the type very carefully. #### A new API: `Buffer.allocUnsafe(number)` The functionality of creating buffers with uninitialized memory should be part of another API. We propose `Buffer.allocUnsafe(number)`. This way, it's not part of an API that frequently gets user input of all sorts of different types passed into it. ```js var buf = Buffer.allocUnsafe(16) // careful, uninitialized memory! // Immediately overwrite the uninitialized buffer with data from another buffer for (var i = 0; i < buf.length; i++) { buf[i] = otherBuf[i] } ``` ### How do we fix node.js core? We sent [a PR to node.js core](https://github.com/nodejs/node/pull/4514) (merged as `semver-major`) which defends against one case: ```js var str = 16 new Buffer(str, 'utf8') ``` In this situation, it's implied that the programmer intended the first argument to be a string, since they passed an encoding as a second argument. Today, node.js will allocate uninitialized memory in the case of `new Buffer(number, encoding)`, which is probably not what the programmer intended. But this is only a partial solution, since if the programmer does `new Buffer(variable)` (without an `encoding` parameter) there's no way to know what they intended. If `variable` is sometimes a number, then uninitialized memory will sometimes be returned. ### What's the real long-term fix? We could deprecate and remove `new Buffer(number)` and use `Buffer.allocUnsafe(number)` when we need uninitialized memory. But that would break 1000s of packages. ~~We believe the best solution is to:~~ ~~1. Change `new Buffer(number)` to return safe, zeroed-out memory~~ ~~2. Create a new API for creating uninitialized Buffers. We propose: `Buffer.allocUnsafe(number)`~~ #### Update We now support adding three new APIs: - `Buffer.from(value)` - convert from any type to a buffer - `Buffer.alloc(size)` - create a zero-filled buffer - `Buffer.allocUnsafe(size)` - create an uninitialized buffer with given size This solves the core problem that affected `ws` and `bittorrent-dht` which is `Buffer(variable)` getting tricked into taking a number argument. This way, existing code continues working and the impact on the npm ecosystem will be minimal. Over time, npm maintainers can migrate performance-critical code to use `Buffer.allocUnsafe(number)` instead of `new Buffer(number)`. ### Conclusion We think there's a serious design issue with the `Buffer` API as it exists today. It promotes insecure software by putting high-risk functionality into a convenient API with friendly "developer ergonomics". This wasn't merely a theoretical exercise because we found the issue in some of the most popular npm packages. Fortunately, there's an easy fix that can be applied today. Use `safe-buffer` in place of `buffer`. ```js var Buffer = require('safe-buffer').Buffer ``` Eventually, we hope that node.js core can switch to this new, safer behavior. We believe the impact on the ecosystem would be minimal since it's not a breaking change. Well-maintained, popular packages would be updated to use `Buffer.alloc` quickly, while older, insecure packages would magically become safe from this attack vector. ## links - [Node.js PR: buffer: throw if both length and enc are passed](https://github.com/nodejs/node/pull/4514) - [Node Security Project disclosure for `ws`](https://nodesecurity.io/advisories/67) - [Node Security Project disclosure for`bittorrent-dht`](https://nodesecurity.io/advisories/68) ## credit The original issues in `bittorrent-dht` ([disclosure](https://nodesecurity.io/advisories/68)) and `ws` ([disclosure](https://nodesecurity.io/advisories/67)) were discovered by [Mathias Buus](https://github.com/mafintosh) and [Feross Aboukhadijeh](http://feross.org/). Thanks to [Adam Baldwin](https://github.com/evilpacket) for helping disclose these issues and for his work running the [Node Security Project](https://nodesecurity.io/). Thanks to [John Hiesey](https://github.com/jhiesey) for proofreading this README and auditing the code. ## license MIT. Copyright (C) [Feross Aboukhadijeh](http://feross.org) # emoji-regex [![Build status](https://travis-ci.org/mathiasbynens/emoji-regex.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/mathiasbynens/emoji-regex) _emoji-regex_ offers a regular expression to match all emoji symbols (including textual representations of emoji) as per the Unicode Standard. This repository contains a script that generates this regular expression based on [the data from Unicode v12](https://github.com/mathiasbynens/unicode-12.0.0). Because of this, the regular expression can easily be updated whenever new emoji are added to the Unicode standard. ## Installation Via [npm](https://www.npmjs.com/): ```bash npm install emoji-regex ``` In [Node.js](https://nodejs.org/): ```js const emojiRegex = require('emoji-regex'); // Note: because the regular expression has the global flag set, this module // exports a function that returns the regex rather than exporting the regular // expression itself, to make it impossible to (accidentally) mutate the // original regular expression. const text = ` \u{231A}: ⌚ default emoji presentation character (Emoji_Presentation) \u{2194}\u{FE0F}: ↔️ default text presentation character rendered as emoji \u{1F469}: 👩 emoji modifier base (Emoji_Modifier_Base) \u{1F469}\u{1F3FF}: 👩🏿 emoji modifier base followed by a modifier `; const regex = emojiRegex(); let match; while (match = regex.exec(text)) { const emoji = match[0]; console.log(`Matched sequence ${ emoji } — code points: ${ [...emoji].length }`); } ``` Console output: ``` Matched sequence ⌚ — code points: 1 Matched sequence ⌚ — code points: 1 Matched sequence ↔️ — code points: 2 Matched sequence ↔️ — code points: 2 Matched sequence 👩 — code points: 1 Matched sequence 👩 — code points: 1 Matched sequence 👩🏿 — code points: 2 Matched sequence 👩🏿 — code points: 2 ``` To match emoji in their textual representation as well (i.e. emoji that are not `Emoji_Presentation` symbols and that aren’t forced to render as emoji by a variation selector), `require` the other regex: ```js const emojiRegex = require('emoji-regex/text.js'); ``` Additionally, in environments which support ES2015 Unicode escapes, you may `require` ES2015-style versions of the regexes: ```js const emojiRegex = require('emoji-regex/es2015/index.js'); const emojiRegexText = require('emoji-regex/es2015/text.js'); ``` ## Author | [![twitter/mathias](https://gravatar.com/avatar/24e08a9ea84deb17ae121074d0f17125?s=70)](https://twitter.com/mathias "Follow @mathias on Twitter") | |---| | [Mathias Bynens](https://mathiasbynens.be/) | ## License _emoji-regex_ is available under the [MIT](https://mths.be/mit) license. Railroad-diagram Generator ========================== This is a small js library for generating railroad diagrams (like what [JSON.org](http://json.org) uses) using SVG. Railroad diagrams are a way of visually representing a grammar in a form that is more readable than using regular expressions or BNF. I think (though I haven't given it a lot of thought yet) that if it's easy to write a context-free grammar for the language, the corresponding railroad diagram will be easy as well. There are several railroad-diagram generators out there, but none of them had the visual appeal I wanted. [Here's an example of how they look!](http://www.xanthir.com/etc/railroad-diagrams/example.html) And [here's an online generator for you to play with and get SVG code from!](http://www.xanthir.com/etc/railroad-diagrams/generator.html) The library now exists in a Python port as well! See the information further down. Details ------- To use the library, just include the js and css files, and then call the Diagram() function. Its arguments are the components of the diagram (Diagram is a special form of Sequence). An alternative to Diagram() is ComplexDiagram() which is used to describe a complex type diagram. Components are either leaves or containers. The leaves: * Terminal(text) or a bare string - represents literal text * NonTerminal(text) - represents an instruction or another production * Comment(text) - a comment * Skip() - an empty line The containers: * Sequence(children) - like simple concatenation in a regex * Choice(index, children) - like | in a regex. The index argument specifies which child is the "normal" choice and should go in the middle * Optional(child, skip) - like ? in a regex. A shorthand for `Choice(1, [Skip(), child])`. If the optional `skip` parameter has the value `"skip"`, it instead puts the Skip() in the straight-line path, for when the "normal" behavior is to omit the item. * OneOrMore(child, repeat) - like + in a regex. The 'repeat' argument is optional, and specifies something that must go between the repetitions. * ZeroOrMore(child, repeat, skip) - like * in a regex. A shorthand for `Optional(OneOrMore(child, repeat))`. The optional `skip` parameter is identical to Optional(). For convenience, each component can be called with or without `new`. If called without `new`, the container components become n-ary; that is, you can say either `new Sequence([A, B])` or just `Sequence(A,B)`. After constructing a Diagram, call `.format(...padding)` on it, specifying 0-4 padding values (just like CSS) for some additional "breathing space" around the diagram (the paddings default to 20px). The result can either be `.toString()`'d for the markup, or `.toSVG()`'d for an `<svg>` element, which can then be immediately inserted to the document. As a convenience, Diagram also has an `.addTo(element)` method, which immediately converts it to SVG and appends it to the referenced element with default paddings. `element` defaults to `document.body`. Options ------- There are a few options you can tweak, at the bottom of the file. Just tweak either until the diagram looks like what you want. You can also change the CSS file - feel free to tweak to your heart's content. Note, though, that if you change the text sizes in the CSS, you'll have to go adjust the metrics for the leaf nodes as well. * VERTICAL_SEPARATION - sets the minimum amount of vertical separation between two items. Note that the stroke width isn't counted when computing the separation; this shouldn't be relevant unless you have a very small separation or very large stroke width. * ARC_RADIUS - the radius of the arcs used in the branching containers like Choice. This has a relatively large effect on the size of non-trivial diagrams. Both tight and loose values look good, depending on what you're going for. * DIAGRAM_CLASS - the class set on the root `<svg>` element of each diagram, for use in the CSS stylesheet. * STROKE_ODD_PIXEL_LENGTH - the default stylesheet uses odd pixel lengths for 'stroke'. Due to rasterization artifacts, they look best when the item has been translated half a pixel in both directions. If you change the styling to use a stroke with even pixel lengths, you'll want to set this variable to `false`. * INTERNAL_ALIGNMENT - when some branches of a container are narrower than others, this determines how they're aligned in the extra space. Defaults to "center", but can be set to "left" or "right". Caveats ------- At this early stage, the generator is feature-complete and works as intended, but still has several TODOs: * The font-sizes are hard-coded right now, and the font handling in general is very dumb - I'm just guessing at some metrics that are probably "good enough" rather than measuring things properly. Python Port ----------- In addition to the canonical JS version, the library now exists as a Python library as well. Using it is basically identical. The config variables are globals in the file, and so may be adjusted either manually or via tweaking from inside your program. The main difference from the JS port is how you extract the string from the Diagram. You'll find a `writeSvg(writerFunc)` method on `Diagram`, which takes a callback of one argument and passes it the string form of the diagram. For example, it can be used like `Diagram(...).writeSvg(sys.stdout.write)` to write to stdout. **Note**: the callback will be called multiple times as it builds up the string, not just once with the whole thing. If you need it all at once, consider something like a `StringIO` as an easy way to collect it into a single string. License ------- This document and all associated files in the github project are licensed under [CC0](http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) ![](http://i.creativecommons.org/p/zero/1.0/80x15.png). This means you can reuse, remix, or otherwise appropriate this project for your own use **without restriction**. (The actual legal meaning can be found at the above link.) Don't ask me for permission to use any part of this project, **just use it**. I would appreciate attribution, but that is not required by the license. # y18n [![Build Status][travis-image]][travis-url] [![Coverage Status][coveralls-image]][coveralls-url] [![NPM version][npm-image]][npm-url] [![js-standard-style][standard-image]][standard-url] [![Conventional Commits](https://img.shields.io/badge/Conventional%20Commits-1.0.0-yellow.svg)](https://conventionalcommits.org) The bare-bones internationalization library used by yargs. Inspired by [i18n](https://www.npmjs.com/package/i18n). ## Examples _simple string translation:_ ```js var __ = require('y18n').__ console.log(__('my awesome string %s', 'foo')) ``` output: `my awesome string foo` _using tagged template literals_ ```js var __ = require('y18n').__ var str = 'foo' console.log(__`my awesome string ${str}`) ``` output: `my awesome string foo` _pluralization support:_ ```js var __n = require('y18n').__n console.log(__n('one fish %s', '%d fishes %s', 2, 'foo')) ``` output: `2 fishes foo` ## JSON Language Files The JSON language files should be stored in a `./locales` folder. File names correspond to locales, e.g., `en.json`, `pirate.json`. When strings are observed for the first time they will be added to the JSON file corresponding to the current locale. ## Methods ### require('y18n')(config) Create an instance of y18n with the config provided, options include: * `directory`: the locale directory, default `./locales`. * `updateFiles`: should newly observed strings be updated in file, default `true`. * `locale`: what locale should be used. * `fallbackToLanguage`: should fallback to a language-only file (e.g. `en.json`) be allowed if a file matching the locale does not exist (e.g. `en_US.json`), default `true`. ### y18n.\_\_(str, arg, arg, arg) Print a localized string, `%s` will be replaced with `arg`s. This function can also be used as a tag for a template literal. You can use it like this: <code>__&#96;hello ${'world'}&#96;</code>. This will be equivalent to `__('hello %s', 'world')`. ### y18n.\_\_n(singularString, pluralString, count, arg, arg, arg) Print a localized string with appropriate pluralization. If `%d` is provided in the string, the `count` will replace this placeholder. ### y18n.setLocale(str) Set the current locale being used. ### y18n.getLocale() What locale is currently being used? ### y18n.updateLocale(obj) Update the current locale with the key value pairs in `obj`. ## License ISC [travis-url]: https://travis-ci.org/yargs/y18n [travis-image]: https://img.shields.io/travis/yargs/y18n.svg [coveralls-url]: https://coveralls.io/github/yargs/y18n [coveralls-image]: https://img.shields.io/coveralls/yargs/y18n.svg [npm-url]: https://npmjs.org/package/y18n [npm-image]: https://img.shields.io/npm/v/y18n.svg [standard-image]: https://img.shields.io/badge/code%20style-standard-brightgreen.svg [standard-url]: https://github.com/feross/standard bs58 ==== [![build status](https://travis-ci.org/cryptocoinjs/bs58.svg)](https://travis-ci.org/cryptocoinjs/bs58) JavaScript component to compute base 58 encoding. This encoding is typically used for crypto currencies such as Bitcoin. **Note:** If you're looking for **base 58 check** encoding, see: [https://github.com/bitcoinjs/bs58check](https://github.com/bitcoinjs/bs58check), which depends upon this library. Install ------- npm i --save bs58 API --- ### encode(input) `input` must be a [Buffer](https://nodejs.org/api/buffer.html) or an `Array`. It returns a `string`. **example**: ```js const bs58 = require('bs58') const bytes = Buffer.from('003c176e659bea0f29a3e9bf7880c112b1b31b4dc826268187', 'hex') const address = bs58.encode(bytes) console.log(address) // => 16UjcYNBG9GTK4uq2f7yYEbuifqCzoLMGS ``` ### decode(input) `input` must be a base 58 encoded string. Returns a [Buffer](https://nodejs.org/api/buffer.html). **example**: ```js const bs58 = require('bs58') const address = '16UjcYNBG9GTK4uq2f7yYEbuifqCzoLMGS' const bytes = bs58.decode(address) console.log(out.toString('hex')) // => 003c176e659bea0f29a3e9bf7880c112b1b31b4dc826268187 ``` Hack / Test ----------- Uses JavaScript standard style. Read more: [![js-standard-style](https://cdn.rawgit.com/feross/standard/master/badge.svg)](https://github.com/feross/standard) Credits ------- - [Mike Hearn](https://github.com/mikehearn) for original Java implementation - [Stefan Thomas](https://github.com/justmoon) for porting to JavaScript - [Stephan Pair](https://github.com/gasteve) for buffer improvements - [Daniel Cousens](https://github.com/dcousens) for cleanup and merging improvements from bitcoinjs-lib - [Jared Deckard](https://github.com/deckar01) for killing `bigi` as a dependency License ------- MIT # cliui [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/yargs/cliui.svg)](https://travis-ci.org/yargs/cliui) [![Coverage Status](https://coveralls.io/repos/yargs/cliui/badge.svg?branch=)](https://coveralls.io/r/yargs/cliui?branch=) [![NPM version](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/cliui.svg)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/cliui) [![Standard Version](https://img.shields.io/badge/release-standard%20version-brightgreen.svg)](https://github.com/conventional-changelog/standard-version) easily create complex multi-column command-line-interfaces. ## Example ```js var ui = require('cliui')() ui.div('Usage: $0 [command] [options]') ui.div({ text: 'Options:', padding: [2, 0, 2, 0] }) ui.div( { text: "-f, --file", width: 20, padding: [0, 4, 0, 4] }, { text: "the file to load." + chalk.green("(if this description is long it wraps).") , width: 20 }, { text: chalk.red("[required]"), align: 'right' } ) console.log(ui.toString()) ``` <img width="500" src="screenshot.png"> ## Layout DSL cliui exposes a simple layout DSL: If you create a single `ui.div`, passing a string rather than an object: * `\n`: characters will be interpreted as new rows. * `\t`: characters will be interpreted as new columns. * `\s`: characters will be interpreted as padding. **as an example...** ```js var ui = require('./')({ width: 60 }) ui.div( 'Usage: node ./bin/foo.js\n' + ' <regex>\t provide a regex\n' + ' <glob>\t provide a glob\t [required]' ) console.log(ui.toString()) ``` **will output:** ```shell Usage: node ./bin/foo.js <regex> provide a regex <glob> provide a glob [required] ``` ## Methods ```js cliui = require('cliui') ``` ### cliui({width: integer}) Specify the maximum width of the UI being generated. If no width is provided, cliui will try to get the current window's width and use it, and if that doesn't work, width will be set to `80`. ### cliui({wrap: boolean}) Enable or disable the wrapping of text in a column. ### cliui.div(column, column, column) Create a row with any number of columns, a column can either be a string, or an object with the following options: * **text:** some text to place in the column. * **width:** the width of a column. * **align:** alignment, `right` or `center`. * **padding:** `[top, right, bottom, left]`. * **border:** should a border be placed around the div? ### cliui.span(column, column, column) Similar to `div`, except the next row will be appended without a new line being created. ### cliui.resetOutput() Resets the UI elements of the current cliui instance, maintaining the values set for `width` and `wrap`. # lodash.truncate v4.4.2 The [lodash](https://lodash.com/) method `_.truncate` exported as a [Node.js](https://nodejs.org/) module. ## Installation Using npm: ```bash $ {sudo -H} npm i -g npm $ npm i --save lodash.truncate ``` In Node.js: ```js var truncate = require('lodash.truncate'); ``` See the [documentation](https://lodash.com/docs#truncate) or [package source](https://github.com/lodash/lodash/blob/4.4.2-npm-packages/lodash.truncate) for more details. # set-blocking [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/yargs/set-blocking.svg)](https://travis-ci.org/yargs/set-blocking) [![NPM version](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/set-blocking.svg)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/set-blocking) [![Coverage Status](https://coveralls.io/repos/yargs/set-blocking/badge.svg?branch=)](https://coveralls.io/r/yargs/set-blocking?branch=master) [![Standard Version](https://img.shields.io/badge/release-standard%20version-brightgreen.svg)](https://github.com/conventional-changelog/standard-version) set blocking `stdio` and `stderr` ensuring that terminal output does not truncate. ```js const setBlocking = require('set-blocking') setBlocking(true) console.log(someLargeStringToOutput) ``` ## Historical Context/Word of Warning This was created as a shim to address the bug discussed in [node #6456](https://github.com/nodejs/node/issues/6456). This bug crops up on newer versions of Node.js (`0.12+`), truncating terminal output. You should be mindful of the side-effects caused by using `set-blocking`: * if your module sets blocking to `true`, it will effect other modules consuming your library. In [yargs](https://github.com/yargs/yargs/blob/master/yargs.js#L653) we only call `setBlocking(true)` once we already know we are about to call `process.exit(code)`. * this patch will not apply to subprocesses spawned with `isTTY = true`, this is the [default `spawn()` behavior](https://nodejs.org/api/child_process.html#child_process_child_process_spawn_command_args_options). ## License ISC # `asbuild` [![Stars](https://img.shields.io/github/stars/AssemblyScript/asbuild.svg?style=social&maxAge=3600&label=Star)](https://github.com/AssemblyScript/asbuild/stargazers) *A simple build tool for [AssemblyScript](https://assemblyscript.org) projects, similar to `cargo`, etc.* ## 🚩 Table of Contents - [Installing](#-installing) - [Usage](#-usage) - [`asb init`](#asb-init---create-an-empty-project) - [`asb test`](#asb-test---run-as-pect-tests) - [`asb fmt`](#asb-fmt---format-as-files-using-eslint) - [`asb run`](#asb-run---run-a-wasi-binary) - [`asb build`](#asb-build---compile-the-project-using-asc) - [Background](#-background) ## 🔧 Installing Install it globally ``` npm install -g asbuild ``` Or, locally as dev dependencies ``` npm install --save-dev asbuild ``` ## 💡 Usage ``` Build tool for AssemblyScript projects. Usage: asb [command] [options] Commands: asb Alias of build command, to maintain back-ward compatibility [default] asb build Compile a local package and all of its dependencies [aliases: compile, make] asb init [baseDir] Create a new AS package in an given directory asb test Run as-pect tests asb fmt [paths..] This utility formats current module using eslint. [aliases: format, lint] Options: --version Show version number [boolean] --help Show help [boolean] ``` ### `asb init` - Create an empty project ``` asb init [baseDir] Create a new AS package in an given directory Positionals: baseDir Create a sample AS project in this directory [string] [default: "."] Options: --version Show version number [boolean] --help Show help [boolean] --yes Skip the interactive prompt [boolean] [default: false] ``` ### `asb test` - Run as-pect tests ``` asb test Run as-pect tests USAGE: asb test [options] -- [aspect_options] Options: --version Show version number [boolean] --help Show help [boolean] --verbose, --vv Print out arguments passed to as-pect [boolean] [default: false] ``` ### `asb fmt` - Format AS files using ESlint ``` asb fmt [paths..] This utility formats current module using eslint. Positionals: paths Paths to format [array] [default: ["."]] Initialisation: --init Generates recommended eslint config for AS Projects [boolean] Miscellaneous --lint, --dry-run Tries to fix problems without saving the changes to the file system [boolean] [default: false] Options: --version Show version number [boolean] --help Show help ``` ### `asb run` - Run a WASI binary ``` asb run Run a WASI binary USAGE: asb run [options] [binary path] -- [binary options] Positionals: binary path to Wasm binary [string] [required] Options: --version Show version number [boolean] --help Show help [boolean] --preopen, -p comma separated list of directories to open. [default: "."] ``` ### `asb build` - Compile the project using asc ``` asb build Compile a local package and all of its dependencies USAGE: asb build [entry_file] [options] -- [asc_options] Options: --version Show version number [boolean] --help Show help [boolean] --baseDir, -d Base directory of project. [string] [default: "."] --config, -c Path to asconfig file [string] [default: "./asconfig.json"] --wat Output wat file to outDir [boolean] [default: false] --outDir Directory to place built binaries. Default "./build/<target>/" [string] --target Target for compilation [string] [default: "release"] --verbose Print out arguments passed to asc [boolean] [default: false] Examples: asb build Build release of 'assembly/index.ts to build/release/packageName.wasm asb build --target release Build a release binary asb build -- --measure Pass argument to 'asc' ``` #### Defaults ##### Project structure ``` project/ package.json asconfig.json assembly/ index.ts build/ release/ project.wasm debug/ project.wasm ``` - If no entry file passed and no `entry` field is in `asconfig.json`, `project/assembly/index.ts` is assumed. - `asconfig.json` allows for options for different compile targets, e.g. release, debug, etc. `asc` defaults to the release target. - The default build directory is `./build`, and artifacts are placed at `./build/<target>/packageName.wasm`. ##### Workspaces If a `workspace` field is added to a top level `asconfig.json` file, then each path in the array is built and placed into the top level `outDir`. For example, `asconfig.json`: ```json { "workspaces": ["a", "b"] } ``` Running `asb` in the directory below will use the top level build directory to place all the binaries. ``` project/ package.json asconfig.json a/ asconfig.json assembly/ index.ts b/ asconfig.json assembly/ index.ts build/ release/ a.wasm b.wasm debug/ a.wasm b.wasm ``` To see an example in action check out the [test workspace](./tests/build_test) ## 📖 Background Asbuild started as wrapper around `asc` to provide an easier CLI interface and now has been extened to support other commands like `init`, `test` and `fmt` just like `cargo` to become a one stop build tool for AS Projects. ## 📜 License This library is provided under the open-source [MIT license](https://choosealicense.com/licenses/mit/). <img align="right" alt="Ajv logo" width="160" src="https://ajv.js.org/img/ajv.svg"> &nbsp; # Ajv JSON schema validator The fastest JSON validator for Node.js and browser. Supports JSON Schema draft-04/06/07/2019-09/2020-12 ([draft-04 support](https://ajv.js.org/json-schema.html#draft-04) requires ajv-draft-04 package) and JSON Type Definition [RFC8927](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/rfc8927/). [![build](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/workflows/build/badge.svg)](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/actions?query=workflow%3Abuild) [![npm](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/ajv.svg)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/ajv) [![npm downloads](https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/ajv.svg)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/ajv) [![Coverage Status](https://coveralls.io/repos/github/ajv-validator/ajv/badge.svg?branch=master)](https://coveralls.io/github/ajv-validator/ajv?branch=master) [![SimpleX](https://img.shields.io/badge/chat-on%20SimpleX-%2307b4b9)](https://simplex.chat/contact#/?v=1&smp=smp%3A%2F%2Fu2dS9sG8nMNURyZwqASV4yROM28Er0luVTx5X1CsMrU%3D%40smp4.simplex.im%2Fap4lMFzfXF8Hzmh-Vz0WNxp_1jKiOa-h%23MCowBQYDK2VuAyEAcdefddRvDfI8iAuBpztm_J3qFucj8MDZoVs_2EcMTzU%3D) [![Gitter](https://img.shields.io/gitter/room/ajv-validator/ajv.svg)](https://gitter.im/ajv-validator/ajv) [![GitHub Sponsors](https://img.shields.io/badge/$-sponsors-brightgreen)](https://github.com/sponsors/epoberezkin) ## Ajv sponsors [<img src="https://ajv.js.org/img/mozilla.svg" width="45%" alt="Mozilla">](https://www.mozilla.org)<img src="https://ajv.js.org/img/gap.svg" width="9%">[<img src="https://ajv.js.org/img/reserved.svg" width="45%">](https://opencollective.com/ajv) [<img src="https://ajv.js.org/img/microsoft.png" width="31%" alt="Microsoft">](https://opensource.microsoft.com)<img src="https://ajv.js.org/img/gap.svg" width="3%">[<img src="https://ajv.js.org/img/reserved.svg" width="31%">](https://opencollective.com/ajv)<img src="https://ajv.js.org/img/gap.svg" width="3%">[<img src="https://ajv.js.org/img/reserved.svg" width="31%">](https://opencollective.com/ajv) [<img src="https://ajv.js.org/img/retool.svg" width="22.5%" alt="Retool">](https://retool.com/?utm_source=sponsor&utm_campaign=ajv)<img src="https://ajv.js.org/img/gap.svg" width="3%">[<img src="https://ajv.js.org/img/tidelift.svg" width="22.5%" alt="Tidelift">](https://tidelift.com/subscription/pkg/npm-ajv?utm_source=npm-ajv&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=enterprise)<img src="https://ajv.js.org/img/gap.svg" width="3%">[<img src="https://ajv.js.org/img/simplex.svg" width="22.5%" alt="SimpleX">](https://github.com/simplex-chat/simplex-chat)<img src="https://ajv.js.org/img/gap.svg" width="3%">[<img src="https://ajv.js.org/img/reserved.svg" width="22.5%">](https://opencollective.com/ajv) ## Contributing More than 100 people contributed to Ajv, and we would love to have you join the development. We welcome implementing new features that will benefit many users and ideas to improve our documentation. Please review [Contributing guidelines](./CONTRIBUTING.md) and [Code components](https://ajv.js.org/components.html). ## Documentation All documentation is available on the [Ajv website](https://ajv.js.org). Some useful site links: - [Getting started](https://ajv.js.org/guide/getting-started.html) - [JSON Schema vs JSON Type Definition](https://ajv.js.org/guide/schema-language.html) - [API reference](https://ajv.js.org/api.html) - [Strict mode](https://ajv.js.org/strict-mode.html) - [Standalone validation code](https://ajv.js.org/standalone.html) - [Security considerations](https://ajv.js.org/security.html) - [Command line interface](https://ajv.js.org/packages/ajv-cli.html) - [Frequently Asked Questions](https://ajv.js.org/faq.html) ## <a name="sponsors"></a>Please [sponsor Ajv development](https://github.com/sponsors/epoberezkin) Since I asked to support Ajv development 40 people and 6 organizations contributed via GitHub and OpenCollective - this support helped receiving the MOSS grant! Your continuing support is very important - the funds will be used to develop and maintain Ajv once the next major version is released. Please sponsor Ajv via: - [GitHub sponsors page](https://github.com/sponsors/epoberezkin) (GitHub will match it) - [Ajv Open Collective️](https://opencollective.com/ajv) Thank you. #### Open Collective sponsors <a href="https://opencollective.com/ajv"><img src="https://opencollective.com/ajv/individuals.svg?width=890"></a> <a href="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/0/website"><img src="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/0/avatar.svg"></a> <a href="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/1/website"><img src="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/1/avatar.svg"></a> <a href="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/2/website"><img src="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/2/avatar.svg"></a> <a href="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/3/website"><img src="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/3/avatar.svg"></a> <a href="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/4/website"><img src="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/4/avatar.svg"></a> <a href="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/5/website"><img src="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/5/avatar.svg"></a> <a href="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/6/website"><img src="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/6/avatar.svg"></a> <a href="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/7/website"><img src="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/7/avatar.svg"></a> <a href="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/8/website"><img src="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/8/avatar.svg"></a> <a href="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/9/website"><img src="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/9/avatar.svg"></a> <a href="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/10/website"><img src="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/10/avatar.svg"></a> <a href="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/11/website"><img src="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/11/avatar.svg"></a> ## Performance Ajv generates code to turn JSON Schemas into super-fast validation functions that are efficient for v8 optimization. Currently Ajv is the fastest and the most standard compliant validator according to these benchmarks: - [json-schema-benchmark](https://github.com/ebdrup/json-schema-benchmark) - 50% faster than the second place - [jsck benchmark](https://github.com/pandastrike/jsck#benchmarks) - 20-190% faster - [z-schema benchmark](https://rawgit.com/zaggino/z-schema/master/benchmark/results.html) - [themis benchmark](https://cdn.rawgit.com/playlyfe/themis/master/benchmark/results.html) Performance of different validators by [json-schema-benchmark](https://github.com/ebdrup/json-schema-benchmark): [![performance](https://chart.googleapis.com/chart?chxt=x,y&cht=bhs&chco=76A4FB&chls=2.0&chbh=62,4,1&chs=600x416&chxl=-1:|ajv|@exodus&#x2F;schemasafe|is-my-json-valid|djv|@cfworker&#x2F;json-schema|jsonschema&chd=t:100,69.2,51.5,13.1,5.1,1.2)](https://github.com/ebdrup/json-schema-benchmark/blob/master/README.md#performance) ## Features - Ajv implements JSON Schema [draft-06/07/2019-09/2020-12](http://json-schema.org/) standards (draft-04 is supported in v6): - all validation keywords (see [JSON Schema validation keywords](https://ajv.js.org/json-schema.html)) - [OpenAPI](https://github.com/OAI/OpenAPI-Specification/blob/master/versions/3.0.3.md) extensions: - NEW: keyword [discriminator](https://ajv.js.org/json-schema.html#discriminator). - keyword [nullable](https://ajv.js.org/json-schema.html#nullable). - full support of remote references (remote schemas have to be added with `addSchema` or compiled to be available) - support of recursive references between schemas - correct string lengths for strings with unicode pairs - JSON Schema [formats](https://ajv.js.org/guide/formats.html) (with [ajv-formats](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv-formats) plugin). - [validates schemas against meta-schema](https://ajv.js.org/api.html#api-validateschema) - NEW: supports [JSON Type Definition](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/rfc8927/): - all keywords (see [JSON Type Definition schema forms](https://ajv.js.org/json-type-definition.html)) - meta-schema for JTD schemas - "union" keyword and user-defined keywords (can be used inside "metadata" member of the schema) - supports [browsers](https://ajv.js.org/guide/environments.html#browsers) and Node.js 10.x - current - [asynchronous loading](https://ajv.js.org/guide/managing-schemas.html#asynchronous-schema-loading) of referenced schemas during compilation - "All errors" validation mode with [option allErrors](https://ajv.js.org/options.html#allerrors) - [error messages with parameters](https://ajv.js.org/api.html#validation-errors) describing error reasons to allow error message generation - i18n error messages support with [ajv-i18n](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv-i18n) package - [removing-additional-properties](https://ajv.js.org/guide/modifying-data.html#removing-additional-properties) - [assigning defaults](https://ajv.js.org/guide/modifying-data.html#assigning-defaults) to missing properties and items - [coercing data](https://ajv.js.org/guide/modifying-data.html#coercing-data-types) to the types specified in `type` keywords - [user-defined keywords](https://ajv.js.org/guide/user-keywords.html) - additional extension keywords with [ajv-keywords](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv-keywords) package - [\$data reference](https://ajv.js.org/guide/combining-schemas.html#data-reference) to use values from the validated data as values for the schema keywords - [asynchronous validation](https://ajv.js.org/guide/async-validation.html) of user-defined formats and keywords ## Install To install version 8: ``` npm install ajv ``` ## <a name="usage"></a>Getting started Try it in the Node.js REPL: https://runkit.com/npm/ajv In JavaScript: ```javascript // or ESM/TypeScript import import Ajv from "ajv" // Node.js require: const Ajv = require("ajv") const ajv = new Ajv() // options can be passed, e.g. {allErrors: true} const schema = { type: "object", properties: { foo: {type: "integer"}, bar: {type: "string"} }, required: ["foo"], additionalProperties: false, } const data = { foo: 1, bar: "abc" } const validate = ajv.compile(schema) const valid = validate(data) if (!valid) console.log(validate.errors) ``` Learn how to use Ajv and see more examples in the [Guide: getting started](https://ajv.js.org/guide/getting-started.html) ## Changes history See [https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/releases](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/releases) **Please note**: [Changes in version 8.0.0](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/releases/tag/v8.0.0) [Version 7.0.0](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/releases/tag/v7.0.0) [Version 6.0.0](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/releases/tag/v6.0.0). ## Code of conduct Please review and follow the [Code of conduct](./CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md). Please report any unacceptable behaviour to [email protected] - it will be reviewed by the project team. ## Security contact To report a security vulnerability, please use the [Tidelift security contact](https://tidelift.com/security). Tidelift will coordinate the fix and disclosure. Please do NOT report security vulnerabilities via GitHub issues. ## Open-source software support Ajv is a part of [Tidelift subscription](https://tidelift.com/subscription/pkg/npm-ajv?utm_source=npm-ajv&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=readme) - it provides a centralised support to open-source software users, in addition to the support provided by software maintainers. ## License [MIT](./LICENSE) Overview [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/lydell/js-tokens.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/lydell/js-tokens) ======== A regex that tokenizes JavaScript. ```js var jsTokens = require("js-tokens").default var jsString = "var foo=opts.foo;\n..." jsString.match(jsTokens) // ["var", " ", "foo", "=", "opts", ".", "foo", ";", "\n", ...] ``` Installation ============ `npm install js-tokens` ```js import jsTokens from "js-tokens" // or: var jsTokens = require("js-tokens").default ``` Usage ===== ### `jsTokens` ### A regex with the `g` flag that matches JavaScript tokens. The regex _always_ matches, even invalid JavaScript and the empty string. The next match is always directly after the previous. ### `var token = matchToToken(match)` ### ```js import {matchToToken} from "js-tokens" // or: var matchToToken = require("js-tokens").matchToToken ``` Takes a `match` returned by `jsTokens.exec(string)`, and returns a `{type: String, value: String}` object. The following types are available: - string - comment - regex - number - name - punctuator - whitespace - invalid Multi-line comments and strings also have a `closed` property indicating if the token was closed or not (see below). Comments and strings both come in several flavors. To distinguish them, check if the token starts with `//`, `/*`, `'`, `"` or `` ` ``. Names are ECMAScript IdentifierNames, that is, including both identifiers and keywords. You may use [is-keyword-js] to tell them apart. Whitespace includes both line terminators and other whitespace. [is-keyword-js]: https://github.com/crissdev/is-keyword-js ECMAScript support ================== The intention is to always support the latest ECMAScript version whose feature set has been finalized. If adding support for a newer version requires changes, a new version with a major verion bump will be released. Currently, ECMAScript 2018 is supported. Invalid code handling ===================== Unterminated strings are still matched as strings. JavaScript strings cannot contain (unescaped) newlines, so unterminated strings simply end at the end of the line. Unterminated template strings can contain unescaped newlines, though, so they go on to the end of input. Unterminated multi-line comments are also still matched as comments. They simply go on to the end of the input. Unterminated regex literals are likely matched as division and whatever is inside the regex. Invalid ASCII characters have their own capturing group. Invalid non-ASCII characters are treated as names, to simplify the matching of names (except unicode spaces which are treated as whitespace). Note: See also the [ES2018](#es2018) section. Regex literals may contain invalid regex syntax. They are still matched as regex literals. They may also contain repeated regex flags, to keep the regex simple. Strings may contain invalid escape sequences. Limitations =========== Tokenizing JavaScript using regexes—in fact, _one single regex_—won’t be perfect. But that’s not the point either. You may compare jsTokens with [esprima] by using `esprima-compare.js`. See `npm run esprima-compare`! [esprima]: http://esprima.org/ ### Template string interpolation ### Template strings are matched as single tokens, from the starting `` ` `` to the ending `` ` ``, including interpolations (whose tokens are not matched individually). Matching template string interpolations requires recursive balancing of `{` and `}`—something that JavaScript regexes cannot do. Only one level of nesting is supported. ### Division and regex literals collision ### Consider this example: ```js var g = 9.82 var number = bar / 2/g var regex = / 2/g ``` A human can easily understand that in the `number` line we’re dealing with division, and in the `regex` line we’re dealing with a regex literal. How come? Because humans can look at the whole code to put the `/` characters in context. A JavaScript regex cannot. It only sees forwards. (Well, ES2018 regexes can also look backwards. See the [ES2018](#es2018) section). When the `jsTokens` regex scans throught the above, it will see the following at the end of both the `number` and `regex` rows: ```js / 2/g ``` It is then impossible to know if that is a regex literal, or part of an expression dealing with division. Here is a similar case: ```js foo /= 2/g foo(/= 2/g) ``` The first line divides the `foo` variable with `2/g`. The second line calls the `foo` function with the regex literal `/= 2/g`. Again, since `jsTokens` only sees forwards, it cannot tell the two cases apart. There are some cases where we _can_ tell division and regex literals apart, though. First off, we have the simple cases where there’s only one slash in the line: ```js var foo = 2/g foo /= 2 ``` Regex literals cannot contain newlines, so the above cases are correctly identified as division. Things are only problematic when there are more than one non-comment slash in a single line. Secondly, not every character is a valid regex flag. ```js var number = bar / 2/e ``` The above example is also correctly identified as division, because `e` is not a valid regex flag. I initially wanted to future-proof by allowing `[a-zA-Z]*` (any letter) as flags, but it is not worth it since it increases the amount of ambigous cases. So only the standard `g`, `m`, `i`, `y` and `u` flags are allowed. This means that the above example will be identified as division as long as you don’t rename the `e` variable to some permutation of `gmiyus` 1 to 6 characters long. Lastly, we can look _forward_ for information. - If the token following what looks like a regex literal is not valid after a regex literal, but is valid in a division expression, then the regex literal is treated as division instead. For example, a flagless regex cannot be followed by a string, number or name, but all of those three can be the denominator of a division. - Generally, if what looks like a regex literal is followed by an operator, the regex literal is treated as division instead. This is because regexes are seldomly used with operators (such as `+`, `*`, `&&` and `==`), but division could likely be part of such an expression. Please consult the regex source and the test cases for precise information on when regex or division is matched (should you need to know). In short, you could sum it up as: If the end of a statement looks like a regex literal (even if it isn’t), it will be treated as one. Otherwise it should work as expected (if you write sane code). ### ES2018 ### ES2018 added some nice regex improvements to the language. - [Unicode property escapes] should allow telling names and invalid non-ASCII characters apart without blowing up the regex size. - [Lookbehind assertions] should allow matching telling division and regex literals apart in more cases. - [Named capture groups] might simplify some things. These things would be nice to do, but are not critical. They probably have to wait until the oldest maintained Node.js LTS release supports those features. [Unicode property escapes]: http://2ality.com/2017/07/regexp-unicode-property-escapes.html [Lookbehind assertions]: http://2ality.com/2017/05/regexp-lookbehind-assertions.html [Named capture groups]: http://2ality.com/2017/05/regexp-named-capture-groups.html License ======= [MIT](LICENSE). <table><thead> <tr> <th>Linux</th> <th>OS X</th> <th>Windows</th> <th>Coverage</th> <th>Downloads</th> </tr> </thead><tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" align="center"> <a href="https://travis-ci.org/kaelzhang/node-ignore"> <img src="https://travis-ci.org/kaelzhang/node-ignore.svg?branch=master" alt="Build Status" /></a> </td> <td align="center"> <a href="https://ci.appveyor.com/project/kaelzhang/node-ignore"> <img src="https://ci.appveyor.com/api/projects/status/github/kaelzhang/node-ignore?branch=master&svg=true" alt="Windows Build Status" /></a> </td> <td align="center"> <a href="https://codecov.io/gh/kaelzhang/node-ignore"> <img src="https://codecov.io/gh/kaelzhang/node-ignore/branch/master/graph/badge.svg" alt="Coverage Status" /></a> </td> <td align="center"> <a href="https://www.npmjs.org/package/ignore"> <img src="http://img.shields.io/npm/dm/ignore.svg" alt="npm module downloads per month" /></a> </td> </tr></tbody></table> # ignore `ignore` is a manager, filter and parser which implemented in pure JavaScript according to the .gitignore [spec](http://git-scm.com/docs/gitignore). Pay attention that [`minimatch`](https://www.npmjs.org/package/minimatch) does not work in the gitignore way. To filter filenames according to .gitignore file, I recommend this module. ##### Tested on - Linux + Node: `0.8` - `7.x` - Windows + Node: `0.10` - `7.x`, node < `0.10` is not tested due to the lack of support of appveyor. Actually, `ignore` does not rely on any versions of node specially. Since `4.0.0`, ignore will no longer support `node < 6` by default, to use in node < 6, `require('ignore/legacy')`. For details, see [CHANGELOG](https://github.com/kaelzhang/node-ignore/blob/master/CHANGELOG.md). ## Table Of Main Contents - [Usage](#usage) - [`Pathname` Conventions](#pathname-conventions) - [Guide for 2.x -> 3.x](#upgrade-2x---3x) - [Guide for 3.x -> 4.x](#upgrade-3x---4x) - See Also: - [`glob-gitignore`](https://www.npmjs.com/package/glob-gitignore) matches files using patterns and filters them according to gitignore rules. ## Usage ```js import ignore from 'ignore' const ig = ignore().add(['.abc/*', '!.abc/d/']) ``` ### Filter the given paths ```js const paths = [ '.abc/a.js', // filtered out '.abc/d/e.js' // included ] ig.filter(paths) // ['.abc/d/e.js'] ig.ignores('.abc/a.js') // true ``` ### As the filter function ```js paths.filter(ig.createFilter()); // ['.abc/d/e.js'] ``` ### Win32 paths will be handled ```js ig.filter(['.abc\\a.js', '.abc\\d\\e.js']) // if the code above runs on windows, the result will be // ['.abc\\d\\e.js'] ``` ## Why another ignore? - `ignore` is a standalone module, and is much simpler so that it could easy work with other programs, unlike [isaacs](https://npmjs.org/~isaacs)'s [fstream-ignore](https://npmjs.org/package/fstream-ignore) which must work with the modules of the fstream family. - `ignore` only contains utility methods to filter paths according to the specified ignore rules, so - `ignore` never try to find out ignore rules by traversing directories or fetching from git configurations. - `ignore` don't cares about sub-modules of git projects. - Exactly according to [gitignore man page](http://git-scm.com/docs/gitignore), fixes some known matching issues of fstream-ignore, such as: - '`/*.js`' should only match '`a.js`', but not '`abc/a.js`'. - '`**/foo`' should match '`foo`' anywhere. - Prevent re-including a file if a parent directory of that file is excluded. - Handle trailing whitespaces: - `'a '`(one space) should not match `'a '`(two spaces). - `'a \ '` matches `'a '` - All test cases are verified with the result of `git check-ignore`. # Methods ## .add(pattern: string | Ignore): this ## .add(patterns: Array<string | Ignore>): this - **pattern** `String | Ignore` An ignore pattern string, or the `Ignore` instance - **patterns** `Array<String | Ignore>` Array of ignore patterns. Adds a rule or several rules to the current manager. Returns `this` Notice that a line starting with `'#'`(hash) is treated as a comment. Put a backslash (`'\'`) in front of the first hash for patterns that begin with a hash, if you want to ignore a file with a hash at the beginning of the filename. ```js ignore().add('#abc').ignores('#abc') // false ignore().add('\#abc').ignores('#abc') // true ``` `pattern` could either be a line of ignore pattern or a string of multiple ignore patterns, which means we could just `ignore().add()` the content of a ignore file: ```js ignore() .add(fs.readFileSync(filenameOfGitignore).toString()) .filter(filenames) ``` `pattern` could also be an `ignore` instance, so that we could easily inherit the rules of another `Ignore` instance. ## <strike>.addIgnoreFile(path)</strike> REMOVED in `3.x` for now. To upgrade `[email protected]` up to `3.x`, use ```js import fs from 'fs' if (fs.existsSync(filename)) { ignore().add(fs.readFileSync(filename).toString()) } ``` instead. ## .filter(paths: Array<Pathname>): Array<Pathname> ```ts type Pathname = string ``` Filters the given array of pathnames, and returns the filtered array. - **paths** `Array.<Pathname>` The array of `pathname`s to be filtered. ### `Pathname` Conventions: #### 1. `Pathname` should be a `path.relative()`d pathname `Pathname` should be a string that have been `path.join()`ed, or the return value of `path.relative()` to the current directory. ```js // WRONG ig.ignores('./abc') // WRONG, for it will never happen. // If the gitignore rule locates at the root directory, // `'/abc'` should be changed to `'abc'`. // ``` // path.relative('/', '/abc') -> 'abc' // ``` ig.ignores('/abc') // Right ig.ignores('abc') // Right ig.ignores(path.join('./abc')) // path.join('./abc') -> 'abc' ``` In other words, each `Pathname` here should be a relative path to the directory of the gitignore rules. Suppose the dir structure is: ``` /path/to/your/repo |-- a | |-- a.js | |-- .b | |-- .c |-- .DS_store ``` Then the `paths` might be like this: ```js [ 'a/a.js' '.b', '.c/.DS_store' ] ``` Usually, you could use [`glob`](http://npmjs.org/package/glob) with `option.mark = true` to fetch the structure of the current directory: ```js import glob from 'glob' glob('**', { // Adds a / character to directory matches. mark: true }, (err, files) => { if (err) { return console.error(err) } let filtered = ignore().add(patterns).filter(files) console.log(filtered) }) ``` #### 2. filenames and dirnames `node-ignore` does NO `fs.stat` during path matching, so for the example below: ```js ig.add('config/') // `ig` does NOT know if 'config' is a normal file, directory or something ig.ignores('config') // And it returns `false` ig.ignores('config/') // returns `true` ``` Specially for people who develop some library based on `node-ignore`, it is important to understand that. ## .ignores(pathname: Pathname): boolean > new in 3.2.0 Returns `Boolean` whether `pathname` should be ignored. ```js ig.ignores('.abc/a.js') // true ``` ## .createFilter() Creates a filter function which could filter an array of paths with `Array.prototype.filter`. Returns `function(path)` the filter function. ## `options.ignorecase` since 4.0.0 Similar as the `core.ignorecase` option of [git-config](https://git-scm.com/docs/git-config), `node-ignore` will be case insensitive if `options.ignorecase` is set to `true` (default value), otherwise case sensitive. ```js const ig = ignore({ ignorecase: false }) ig.add('*.png') ig.ignores('*.PNG') // false ``` **** # Upgrade Guide ## Upgrade 2.x -> 3.x - All `options` of 2.x are unnecessary and removed, so just remove them. - `ignore()` instance is no longer an [`EventEmitter`](nodejs.org/api/events.html), and all events are unnecessary and removed. - `.addIgnoreFile()` is removed, see the [.addIgnoreFile](#addignorefilepath) section for details. ## Upgrade 3.x -> 4.x Since `4.0.0`, `ignore` will no longer support node < 6, to use `ignore` in node < 6: ```js var ignore = require('ignore/legacy') ``` **** # Collaborators - [@whitecolor](https://github.com/whitecolor) *Alex* - [@SamyPesse](https://github.com/SamyPesse) *Samy Pessé* - [@azproduction](https://github.com/azproduction) *Mikhail Davydov* - [@TrySound](https://github.com/TrySound) *Bogdan Chadkin* - [@JanMattner](https://github.com/JanMattner) *Jan Mattner* - [@ntwb](https://github.com/ntwb) *Stephen Edgar* - [@kasperisager](https://github.com/kasperisager) *Kasper Isager* - [@sandersn](https://github.com/sandersn) *Nathan Shively-Sanders* # cross-spawn [![NPM version][npm-image]][npm-url] [![Downloads][downloads-image]][npm-url] [![Build Status][travis-image]][travis-url] [![Build status][appveyor-image]][appveyor-url] [![Coverage Status][codecov-image]][codecov-url] [![Dependency status][david-dm-image]][david-dm-url] [![Dev Dependency status][david-dm-dev-image]][david-dm-dev-url] [npm-url]:https://npmjs.org/package/cross-spawn [downloads-image]:https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/cross-spawn.svg [npm-image]:https://img.shields.io/npm/v/cross-spawn.svg [travis-url]:https://travis-ci.org/moxystudio/node-cross-spawn [travis-image]:https://img.shields.io/travis/moxystudio/node-cross-spawn/master.svg [appveyor-url]:https://ci.appveyor.com/project/satazor/node-cross-spawn [appveyor-image]:https://img.shields.io/appveyor/ci/satazor/node-cross-spawn/master.svg [codecov-url]:https://codecov.io/gh/moxystudio/node-cross-spawn [codecov-image]:https://img.shields.io/codecov/c/github/moxystudio/node-cross-spawn/master.svg [david-dm-url]:https://david-dm.org/moxystudio/node-cross-spawn [david-dm-image]:https://img.shields.io/david/moxystudio/node-cross-spawn.svg [david-dm-dev-url]:https://david-dm.org/moxystudio/node-cross-spawn?type=dev [david-dm-dev-image]:https://img.shields.io/david/dev/moxystudio/node-cross-spawn.svg A cross platform solution to node's spawn and spawnSync. ## Installation Node.js version 8 and up: `$ npm install cross-spawn` Node.js version 7 and under: `$ npm install cross-spawn@6` ## Why Node has issues when using spawn on Windows: - It ignores [PATHEXT](https://github.com/joyent/node/issues/2318) - It does not support [shebangs](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shebang_(Unix)) - Has problems running commands with [spaces](https://github.com/nodejs/node/issues/7367) - Has problems running commands with posix relative paths (e.g.: `./my-folder/my-executable`) - Has an [issue](https://github.com/moxystudio/node-cross-spawn/issues/82) with command shims (files in `node_modules/.bin/`), where arguments with quotes and parenthesis would result in [invalid syntax error](https://github.com/moxystudio/node-cross-spawn/blob/e77b8f22a416db46b6196767bcd35601d7e11d54/test/index.test.js#L149) - No `options.shell` support on node `<v4.8` All these issues are handled correctly by `cross-spawn`. There are some known modules, such as [win-spawn](https://github.com/ForbesLindesay/win-spawn), that try to solve this but they are either broken or provide faulty escaping of shell arguments. ## Usage Exactly the same way as node's [`spawn`](https://nodejs.org/api/child_process.html#child_process_child_process_spawn_command_args_options) or [`spawnSync`](https://nodejs.org/api/child_process.html#child_process_child_process_spawnsync_command_args_options), so it's a drop in replacement. ```js const spawn = require('cross-spawn'); // Spawn NPM asynchronously const child = spawn('npm', ['list', '-g', '-depth', '0'], { stdio: 'inherit' }); // Spawn NPM synchronously const result = spawn.sync('npm', ['list', '-g', '-depth', '0'], { stdio: 'inherit' }); ``` ## Caveats ### Using `options.shell` as an alternative to `cross-spawn` Starting from node `v4.8`, `spawn` has a `shell` option that allows you run commands from within a shell. This new option solves the [PATHEXT](https://github.com/joyent/node/issues/2318) issue but: - It's not supported in node `<v4.8` - You must manually escape the command and arguments which is very error prone, specially when passing user input - There are a lot of other unresolved issues from the [Why](#why) section that you must take into account If you are using the `shell` option to spawn a command in a cross platform way, consider using `cross-spawn` instead. You have been warned. ### `options.shell` support While `cross-spawn` adds support for `options.shell` in node `<v4.8`, all of its enhancements are disabled. This mimics the Node.js behavior. More specifically, the command and its arguments will not be automatically escaped nor shebang support will be offered. This is by design because if you are using `options.shell` you are probably targeting a specific platform anyway and you don't want things to get into your way. ### Shebangs support While `cross-spawn` handles shebangs on Windows, its support is limited. More specifically, it just supports `#!/usr/bin/env <program>` where `<program>` must not contain any arguments. If you would like to have the shebang support improved, feel free to contribute via a pull-request. Remember to always test your code on Windows! ## Tests `$ npm test` `$ npm test -- --watch` during development ## License Released under the [MIT License](https://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php). ### Estraverse [![Build Status](https://secure.travis-ci.org/estools/estraverse.svg)](http://travis-ci.org/estools/estraverse) Estraverse ([estraverse](http://github.com/estools/estraverse)) is [ECMAScript](http://www.ecma-international.org/publications/standards/Ecma-262.htm) traversal functions from [esmangle project](http://github.com/estools/esmangle). ### Documentation You can find usage docs at [wiki page](https://github.com/estools/estraverse/wiki/Usage). ### Example Usage The following code will output all variables declared at the root of a file. ```javascript estraverse.traverse(ast, { enter: function (node, parent) { if (node.type == 'FunctionExpression' || node.type == 'FunctionDeclaration') return estraverse.VisitorOption.Skip; }, leave: function (node, parent) { if (node.type == 'VariableDeclarator') console.log(node.id.name); } }); ``` We can use `this.skip`, `this.remove` and `this.break` functions instead of using Skip, Remove and Break. ```javascript estraverse.traverse(ast, { enter: function (node) { this.break(); } }); ``` And estraverse provides `estraverse.replace` function. When returning node from `enter`/`leave`, current node is replaced with it. ```javascript result = estraverse.replace(tree, { enter: function (node) { // Replace it with replaced. if (node.type === 'Literal') return replaced; } }); ``` By passing `visitor.keys` mapping, we can extend estraverse traversing functionality. ```javascript // This tree contains a user-defined `TestExpression` node. var tree = { type: 'TestExpression', // This 'argument' is the property containing the other **node**. argument: { type: 'Literal', value: 20 }, // This 'extended' is the property not containing the other **node**. extended: true }; estraverse.traverse(tree, { enter: function (node) { }, // Extending the existing traversing rules. keys: { // TargetNodeName: [ 'keys', 'containing', 'the', 'other', '**node**' ] TestExpression: ['argument'] } }); ``` By passing `visitor.fallback` option, we can control the behavior when encountering unknown nodes. ```javascript // This tree contains a user-defined `TestExpression` node. var tree = { type: 'TestExpression', // This 'argument' is the property containing the other **node**. argument: { type: 'Literal', value: 20 }, // This 'extended' is the property not containing the other **node**. extended: true }; estraverse.traverse(tree, { enter: function (node) { }, // Iterating the child **nodes** of unknown nodes. fallback: 'iteration' }); ``` When `visitor.fallback` is a function, we can determine which keys to visit on each node. ```javascript // This tree contains a user-defined `TestExpression` node. var tree = { type: 'TestExpression', // This 'argument' is the property containing the other **node**. argument: { type: 'Literal', value: 20 }, // This 'extended' is the property not containing the other **node**. extended: true }; estraverse.traverse(tree, { enter: function (node) { }, // Skip the `argument` property of each node fallback: function(node) { return Object.keys(node).filter(function(key) { return key !== 'argument'; }); } }); ``` ### License Copyright (C) 2012-2016 [Yusuke Suzuki](http://github.com/Constellation) (twitter: [@Constellation](http://twitter.com/Constellation)) and other contributors. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL <COPYRIGHT HOLDER> BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. # axios // helpers The modules found in `helpers/` should be generic modules that are _not_ specific to the domain logic of axios. These modules could theoretically be published to npm on their own and consumed by other modules or apps. Some examples of generic modules are things like: - Browser polyfills - Managing cookies - Parsing HTTP headers # isarray `Array#isArray` for older browsers. [![build status](https://secure.travis-ci.org/juliangruber/isarray.svg)](http://travis-ci.org/juliangruber/isarray) [![downloads](https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/isarray.svg)](https://www.npmjs.org/package/isarray) [![browser support](https://ci.testling.com/juliangruber/isarray.png) ](https://ci.testling.com/juliangruber/isarray) ## Usage ```js var isArray = require('isarray'); console.log(isArray([])); // => true console.log(isArray({})); // => false ``` ## Installation With [npm](http://npmjs.org) do ```bash $ npm install isarray ``` Then bundle for the browser with [browserify](https://github.com/substack/browserify). With [component](http://component.io) do ```bash $ component install juliangruber/isarray ``` ## License (MIT) Copyright (c) 2013 Julian Gruber &lt;[email protected]&gt; Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. # whatwg-url whatwg-url is a full implementation of the WHATWG [URL Standard](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/). It can be used standalone, but it also exposes a lot of the internal algorithms that are useful for integrating a URL parser into a project like [jsdom](https://github.com/tmpvar/jsdom). ## Specification conformance whatwg-url is currently up to date with the URL spec up to commit [7ae1c69](https://github.com/whatwg/url/commit/7ae1c691c96f0d82fafa24c33aa1e8df9ffbf2bc). For `file:` URLs, whose [origin is left unspecified](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#concept-url-origin), whatwg-url chooses to use a new opaque origin (which serializes to `"null"`). ## API ### The `URL` and `URLSearchParams` classes The main API is provided by the [`URL`](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#url-class) and [`URLSearchParams`](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#interface-urlsearchparams) exports, which follows the spec's behavior in all ways (including e.g. `USVString` conversion). Most consumers of this library will want to use these. ### Low-level URL Standard API The following methods are exported for use by places like jsdom that need to implement things like [`HTMLHyperlinkElementUtils`](https://html.spec.whatwg.org/#htmlhyperlinkelementutils). They mostly operate on or return an "internal URL" or ["URL record"](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#concept-url) type. - [URL parser](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#concept-url-parser): `parseURL(input, { baseURL, encodingOverride })` - [Basic URL parser](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#concept-basic-url-parser): `basicURLParse(input, { baseURL, encodingOverride, url, stateOverride })` - [URL serializer](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#concept-url-serializer): `serializeURL(urlRecord, excludeFragment)` - [Host serializer](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#concept-host-serializer): `serializeHost(hostFromURLRecord)` - [Serialize an integer](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#serialize-an-integer): `serializeInteger(number)` - [Origin](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#concept-url-origin) [serializer](https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/origin.html#ascii-serialisation-of-an-origin): `serializeURLOrigin(urlRecord)` - [Set the username](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#set-the-username): `setTheUsername(urlRecord, usernameString)` - [Set the password](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#set-the-password): `setThePassword(urlRecord, passwordString)` - [Cannot have a username/password/port](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#cannot-have-a-username-password-port): `cannotHaveAUsernamePasswordPort(urlRecord)` - [Percent decode](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#percent-decode): `percentDecode(buffer)` The `stateOverride` parameter is one of the following strings: - [`"scheme start"`](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#scheme-start-state) - [`"scheme"`](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#scheme-state) - [`"no scheme"`](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#no-scheme-state) - [`"special relative or authority"`](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#special-relative-or-authority-state) - [`"path or authority"`](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#path-or-authority-state) - [`"relative"`](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#relative-state) - [`"relative slash"`](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#relative-slash-state) - [`"special authority slashes"`](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#special-authority-slashes-state) - [`"special authority ignore slashes"`](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#special-authority-ignore-slashes-state) - [`"authority"`](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#authority-state) - [`"host"`](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#host-state) - [`"hostname"`](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#hostname-state) - [`"port"`](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#port-state) - [`"file"`](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#file-state) - [`"file slash"`](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#file-slash-state) - [`"file host"`](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#file-host-state) - [`"path start"`](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#path-start-state) - [`"path"`](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#path-state) - [`"cannot-be-a-base-URL path"`](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#cannot-be-a-base-url-path-state) - [`"query"`](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#query-state) - [`"fragment"`](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#fragment-state) The URL record type has the following API: - [`scheme`](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#concept-url-scheme) - [`username`](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#concept-url-username) - [`password`](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#concept-url-password) - [`host`](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#concept-url-host) - [`port`](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#concept-url-port) - [`path`](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#concept-url-path) (as an array) - [`query`](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#concept-url-query) - [`fragment`](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#concept-url-fragment) - [`cannotBeABaseURL`](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#url-cannot-be-a-base-url-flag) (as a boolean) These properties should be treated with care, as in general changing them will cause the URL record to be in an inconsistent state until the appropriate invocation of `basicURLParse` is used to fix it up. You can see examples of this in the URL Standard, where there are many step sequences like "4. Set context object’s url’s fragment to the empty string. 5. Basic URL parse _input_ with context object’s url as _url_ and fragment state as _state override_." In between those two steps, a URL record is in an unusable state. The return value of "failure" in the spec is represented by `null`. That is, functions like `parseURL` and `basicURLParse` can return _either_ a URL record _or_ `null`. ## Development instructions First, install [Node.js](https://nodejs.org/). Then, fetch the dependencies of whatwg-url, by running from this directory: npm install To run tests: npm test To generate a coverage report: npm run coverage To build and run the live viewer: npm run build npm run build-live-viewer Serve the contents of the `live-viewer` directory using any web server. ## Supporting whatwg-url The jsdom project (including whatwg-url) is a community-driven project maintained by a team of [volunteers](https://github.com/orgs/jsdom/people). You could support us by: - [Getting professional support for whatwg-url](https://tidelift.com/subscription/pkg/npm-whatwg-url?utm_source=npm-whatwg-url&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=readme) as part of a Tidelift subscription. Tidelift helps making open source sustainable for us while giving teams assurances for maintenance, licensing, and security. - Contributing directly to the project. # Regular Expression Tokenizer Tokenizes strings that represent a regular expressions. [![Build Status](https://secure.travis-ci.org/fent/ret.js.svg)](http://travis-ci.org/fent/ret.js) [![Dependency Status](https://david-dm.org/fent/ret.js.svg)](https://david-dm.org/fent/ret.js) [![codecov](https://codecov.io/gh/fent/ret.js/branch/master/graph/badge.svg)](https://codecov.io/gh/fent/ret.js) # Usage ```js var ret = require('ret'); var tokens = ret(/foo|bar/.source); ``` `tokens` will contain the following object ```js { "type": ret.types.ROOT "options": [ [ { "type": ret.types.CHAR, "value", 102 }, { "type": ret.types.CHAR, "value", 111 }, { "type": ret.types.CHAR, "value", 111 } ], [ { "type": ret.types.CHAR, "value", 98 }, { "type": ret.types.CHAR, "value", 97 }, { "type": ret.types.CHAR, "value", 114 } ] ] } ``` # Token Types `ret.types` is a collection of the various token types exported by ret. ### ROOT Only used in the root of the regexp. This is needed due to the posibility of the root containing a pipe `|` character. In that case, the token will have an `options` key that will be an array of arrays of tokens. If not, it will contain a `stack` key that is an array of tokens. ```js { "type": ret.types.ROOT, "stack": [token1, token2...], } ``` ```js { "type": ret.types.ROOT, "options" [ [token1, token2...], [othertoken1, othertoken2...] ... ], } ``` ### GROUP Groups contain tokens that are inside of a parenthesis. If the group begins with `?` followed by another character, it's a special type of group. A ':' tells the group not to be remembered when `exec` is used. '=' means the previous token matches only if followed by this group, and '!' means the previous token matches only if NOT followed. Like root, it can contain an `options` key instead of `stack` if there is a pipe. ```js { "type": ret.types.GROUP, "remember" true, "followedBy": false, "notFollowedBy": false, "stack": [token1, token2...], } ``` ```js { "type": ret.types.GROUP, "remember" true, "followedBy": false, "notFollowedBy": false, "options" [ [token1, token2...], [othertoken1, othertoken2...] ... ], } ``` ### POSITION `\b`, `\B`, `^`, and `$` specify positions in the regexp. ```js { "type": ret.types.POSITION, "value": "^", } ``` ### SET Contains a key `set` specifying what tokens are allowed and a key `not` specifying if the set should be negated. A set can contain other sets, ranges, and characters. ```js { "type": ret.types.SET, "set": [token1, token2...], "not": false, } ``` ### RANGE Used in set tokens to specify a character range. `from` and `to` are character codes. ```js { "type": ret.types.RANGE, "from": 97, "to": 122, } ``` ### REPETITION ```js { "type": ret.types.REPETITION, "min": 0, "max": Infinity, "value": token, } ``` ### REFERENCE References a group token. `value` is 1-9. ```js { "type": ret.types.REFERENCE, "value": 1, } ``` ### CHAR Represents a single character token. `value` is the character code. This might seem a bit cluttering instead of concatenating characters together. But since repetition tokens only repeat the last token and not the last clause like the pipe, it's simpler to do it this way. ```js { "type": ret.types.CHAR, "value": 123, } ``` ## Errors ret.js will throw errors if given a string with an invalid regular expression. All possible errors are * Invalid group. When a group with an immediate `?` character is followed by an invalid character. It can only be followed by `!`, `=`, or `:`. Example: `/(?_abc)/` * Nothing to repeat. Thrown when a repetitional token is used as the first token in the current clause, as in right in the beginning of the regexp or group, or right after a pipe. Example: `/foo|?bar/`, `/{1,3}foo|bar/`, `/foo(+bar)/` * Unmatched ). A group was not opened, but was closed. Example: `/hello)2u/` * Unterminated group. A group was not closed. Example: `/(1(23)4/` * Unterminated character class. A custom character set was not closed. Example: `/[abc/` # Install npm install ret # Tests Tests are written with [vows](http://vowsjs.org/) ```bash npm test ``` # License MIT # debug [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/debug-js/debug.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/debug-js/debug) [![Coverage Status](https://coveralls.io/repos/github/debug-js/debug/badge.svg?branch=master)](https://coveralls.io/github/debug-js/debug?branch=master) [![Slack](https://visionmedia-community-slackin.now.sh/badge.svg)](https://visionmedia-community-slackin.now.sh/) [![OpenCollective](https://opencollective.com/debug/backers/badge.svg)](#backers) [![OpenCollective](https://opencollective.com/debug/sponsors/badge.svg)](#sponsors) <img width="647" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/71256/29091486-fa38524c-7c37-11e7-895f-e7ec8e1039b6.png"> A tiny JavaScript debugging utility modelled after Node.js core's debugging technique. Works in Node.js and web browsers. ## Installation ```bash $ npm install debug ``` ## Usage `debug` exposes a function; simply pass this function the name of your module, and it will return a decorated version of `console.error` for you to pass debug statements to. This will allow you to toggle the debug output for different parts of your module as well as the module as a whole. Example [_app.js_](./examples/node/app.js): ```js var debug = require('debug')('http') , http = require('http') , name = 'My App'; // fake app debug('booting %o', name); http.createServer(function(req, res){ debug(req.method + ' ' + req.url); res.end('hello\n'); }).listen(3000, function(){ debug('listening'); }); // fake worker of some kind require('./worker'); ``` Example [_worker.js_](./examples/node/worker.js): ```js var a = require('debug')('worker:a') , b = require('debug')('worker:b'); function work() { a('doing lots of uninteresting work'); setTimeout(work, Math.random() * 1000); } work(); function workb() { b('doing some work'); setTimeout(workb, Math.random() * 2000); } workb(); ``` The `DEBUG` environment variable is then used to enable these based on space or comma-delimited names. Here are some examples: <img width="647" alt="screen shot 2017-08-08 at 12 53 04 pm" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/71256/29091703-a6302cdc-7c38-11e7-8304-7c0b3bc600cd.png"> <img width="647" alt="screen shot 2017-08-08 at 12 53 38 pm" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/71256/29091700-a62a6888-7c38-11e7-800b-db911291ca2b.png"> <img width="647" alt="screen shot 2017-08-08 at 12 53 25 pm" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/71256/29091701-a62ea114-7c38-11e7-826a-2692bedca740.png"> #### Windows command prompt notes ##### CMD On Windows the environment variable is set using the `set` command. ```cmd set DEBUG=*,-not_this ``` Example: ```cmd set DEBUG=* & node app.js ``` ##### PowerShell (VS Code default) PowerShell uses different syntax to set environment variables. ```cmd $env:DEBUG = "*,-not_this" ``` Example: ```cmd $env:DEBUG='app';node app.js ``` Then, run the program to be debugged as usual. npm script example: ```js "windowsDebug": "@powershell -Command $env:DEBUG='*';node app.js", ``` ## Namespace Colors Every debug instance has a color generated for it based on its namespace name. This helps when visually parsing the debug output to identify which debug instance a debug line belongs to. #### Node.js In Node.js, colors are enabled when stderr is a TTY. You also _should_ install the [`supports-color`](https://npmjs.org/supports-color) module alongside debug, otherwise debug will only use a small handful of basic colors. <img width="521" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/71256/29092181-47f6a9e6-7c3a-11e7-9a14-1928d8a711cd.png"> #### Web Browser Colors are also enabled on "Web Inspectors" that understand the `%c` formatting option. These are WebKit web inspectors, Firefox ([since version 31](https://hacks.mozilla.org/2014/05/editable-box-model-multiple-selection-sublime-text-keys-much-more-firefox-developer-tools-episode-31/)) and the Firebug plugin for Firefox (any version). <img width="524" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/71256/29092033-b65f9f2e-7c39-11e7-8e32-f6f0d8e865c1.png"> ## Millisecond diff When actively developing an application it can be useful to see when the time spent between one `debug()` call and the next. Suppose for example you invoke `debug()` before requesting a resource, and after as well, the "+NNNms" will show you how much time was spent between calls. <img width="647" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/71256/29091486-fa38524c-7c37-11e7-895f-e7ec8e1039b6.png"> When stdout is not a TTY, `Date#toISOString()` is used, making it more useful for logging the debug information as shown below: <img width="647" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/71256/29091956-6bd78372-7c39-11e7-8c55-c948396d6edd.png"> ## Conventions If you're using this in one or more of your libraries, you _should_ use the name of your library so that developers may toggle debugging as desired without guessing names. If you have more than one debuggers you _should_ prefix them with your library name and use ":" to separate features. For example "bodyParser" from Connect would then be "connect:bodyParser". If you append a "*" to the end of your name, it will always be enabled regardless of the setting of the DEBUG environment variable. You can then use it for normal output as well as debug output. ## Wildcards The `*` character may be used as a wildcard. Suppose for example your library has debuggers named "connect:bodyParser", "connect:compress", "connect:session", instead of listing all three with `DEBUG=connect:bodyParser,connect:compress,connect:session`, you may simply do `DEBUG=connect:*`, or to run everything using this module simply use `DEBUG=*`. You can also exclude specific debuggers by prefixing them with a "-" character. For example, `DEBUG=*,-connect:*` would include all debuggers except those starting with "connect:". ## Environment Variables When running through Node.js, you can set a few environment variables that will change the behavior of the debug logging: | Name | Purpose | |-----------|-------------------------------------------------| | `DEBUG` | Enables/disables specific debugging namespaces. | | `DEBUG_HIDE_DATE` | Hide date from debug output (non-TTY). | | `DEBUG_COLORS`| Whether or not to use colors in the debug output. | | `DEBUG_DEPTH` | Object inspection depth. | | `DEBUG_SHOW_HIDDEN` | Shows hidden properties on inspected objects. | __Note:__ The environment variables beginning with `DEBUG_` end up being converted into an Options object that gets used with `%o`/`%O` formatters. See the Node.js documentation for [`util.inspect()`](https://nodejs.org/api/util.html#util_util_inspect_object_options) for the complete list. ## Formatters Debug uses [printf-style](https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Printf_format_string) formatting. Below are the officially supported formatters: | Formatter | Representation | |-----------|----------------| | `%O` | Pretty-print an Object on multiple lines. | | `%o` | Pretty-print an Object all on a single line. | | `%s` | String. | | `%d` | Number (both integer and float). | | `%j` | JSON. Replaced with the string '[Circular]' if the argument contains circular references. | | `%%` | Single percent sign ('%'). This does not consume an argument. | ### Custom formatters You can add custom formatters by extending the `debug.formatters` object. For example, if you wanted to add support for rendering a Buffer as hex with `%h`, you could do something like: ```js const createDebug = require('debug') createDebug.formatters.h = (v) => { return v.toString('hex') } // …elsewhere const debug = createDebug('foo') debug('this is hex: %h', new Buffer('hello world')) // foo this is hex: 68656c6c6f20776f726c6421 +0ms ``` ## Browser Support You can build a browser-ready script using [browserify](https://github.com/substack/node-browserify), or just use the [browserify-as-a-service](https://wzrd.in/) [build](https://wzrd.in/standalone/debug@latest), if you don't want to build it yourself. Debug's enable state is currently persisted by `localStorage`. Consider the situation shown below where you have `worker:a` and `worker:b`, and wish to debug both. You can enable this using `localStorage.debug`: ```js localStorage.debug = 'worker:*' ``` And then refresh the page. ```js a = debug('worker:a'); b = debug('worker:b'); setInterval(function(){ a('doing some work'); }, 1000); setInterval(function(){ b('doing some work'); }, 1200); ``` ## Output streams By default `debug` will log to stderr, however this can be configured per-namespace by overriding the `log` method: Example [_stdout.js_](./examples/node/stdout.js): ```js var debug = require('debug'); var error = debug('app:error'); // by default stderr is used error('goes to stderr!'); var log = debug('app:log'); // set this namespace to log via console.log log.log = console.log.bind(console); // don't forget to bind to console! log('goes to stdout'); error('still goes to stderr!'); // set all output to go via console.info // overrides all per-namespace log settings debug.log = console.info.bind(console); error('now goes to stdout via console.info'); log('still goes to stdout, but via console.info now'); ``` ## Extend You can simply extend debugger ```js const log = require('debug')('auth'); //creates new debug instance with extended namespace const logSign = log.extend('sign'); const logLogin = log.extend('login'); log('hello'); // auth hello logSign('hello'); //auth:sign hello logLogin('hello'); //auth:login hello ``` ## Set dynamically You can also enable debug dynamically by calling the `enable()` method : ```js let debug = require('debug'); console.log(1, debug.enabled('test')); debug.enable('test'); console.log(2, debug.enabled('test')); debug.disable(); console.log(3, debug.enabled('test')); ``` print : ``` 1 false 2 true 3 false ``` Usage : `enable(namespaces)` `namespaces` can include modes separated by a colon and wildcards. Note that calling `enable()` completely overrides previously set DEBUG variable : ``` $ DEBUG=foo node -e 'var dbg = require("debug"); dbg.enable("bar"); console.log(dbg.enabled("foo"))' => false ``` `disable()` Will disable all namespaces. The functions returns the namespaces currently enabled (and skipped). This can be useful if you want to disable debugging temporarily without knowing what was enabled to begin with. For example: ```js let debug = require('debug'); debug.enable('foo:*,-foo:bar'); let namespaces = debug.disable(); debug.enable(namespaces); ``` Note: There is no guarantee that the string will be identical to the initial enable string, but semantically they will be identical. ## Checking whether a debug target is enabled After you've created a debug instance, you can determine whether or not it is enabled by checking the `enabled` property: ```javascript const debug = require('debug')('http'); if (debug.enabled) { // do stuff... } ``` You can also manually toggle this property to force the debug instance to be enabled or disabled. ## Usage in child processes Due to the way `debug` detects if the output is a TTY or not, colors are not shown in child processes when `stderr` is piped. A solution is to pass the `DEBUG_COLORS=1` environment variable to the child process. For example: ```javascript worker = fork(WORKER_WRAP_PATH, [workerPath], { stdio: [ /* stdin: */ 0, /* stdout: */ 'pipe', /* stderr: */ 'pipe', 'ipc', ], env: Object.assign({}, process.env, { DEBUG_COLORS: 1 // without this settings, colors won't be shown }), }); worker.stderr.pipe(process.stderr, { end: false }); ``` ## Authors - TJ Holowaychuk - Nathan Rajlich - Andrew Rhyne - Josh Junon ## Backers Support us with a monthly donation and help us continue our activities. 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Copyright (c) 2018-2021 Josh Junon Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the 'Software'), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED 'AS IS', WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. # node-tar [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/npm/node-tar.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/npm/node-tar) [Fast](./benchmarks) and full-featured Tar for Node.js The API is designed to mimic the behavior of `tar(1)` on unix systems. If you are familiar with how tar works, most of this will hopefully be straightforward for you. If not, then hopefully this module can teach you useful unix skills that may come in handy someday :) ## Background A "tar file" or "tarball" is an archive of file system entries (directories, files, links, etc.) The name comes from "tape archive". If you run `man tar` on almost any Unix command line, you'll learn quite a bit about what it can do, and its history. Tar has 5 main top-level commands: * `c` Create an archive * `r` Replace entries within an archive * `u` Update entries within an archive (ie, replace if they're newer) * `t` List out the contents of an archive * `x` Extract an archive to disk The other flags and options modify how this top level function works. ## High-Level API These 5 functions are the high-level API. All of them have a single-character name (for unix nerds familiar with `tar(1)`) as well as a long name (for everyone else). All the high-level functions take the following arguments, all three of which are optional and may be omitted. 1. `options` - An optional object specifying various options 2. `paths` - An array of paths to add or extract 3. `callback` - Called when the command is completed, if async. (If sync or no file specified, providing a callback throws a `TypeError`.) If the command is sync (ie, if `options.sync=true`), then the callback is not allowed, since the action will be completed immediately. If a `file` argument is specified, and the command is async, then a `Promise` is returned. In this case, if async, a callback may be provided which is called when the command is completed. If a `file` option is not specified, then a stream is returned. For `create`, this is a readable stream of the generated archive. For `list` and `extract` this is a writable stream that an archive should be written into. If a file is not specified, then a callback is not allowed, because you're already getting a stream to work with. `replace` and `update` only work on existing archives, and so require a `file` argument. Sync commands without a file argument return a stream that acts on its input immediately in the same tick. For readable streams, this means that all of the data is immediately available by calling `stream.read()`. For writable streams, it will be acted upon as soon as it is provided, but this can be at any time. ### Warnings and Errors Tar emits warnings and errors for recoverable and unrecoverable situations, respectively. In many cases, a warning only affects a single entry in an archive, or is simply informing you that it's modifying an entry to comply with the settings provided. Unrecoverable warnings will always raise an error (ie, emit `'error'` on streaming actions, throw for non-streaming sync actions, reject the returned Promise for non-streaming async operations, or call a provided callback with an `Error` as the first argument). Recoverable errors will raise an error only if `strict: true` is set in the options. Respond to (recoverable) warnings by listening to the `warn` event. Handlers receive 3 arguments: - `code` String. One of the error codes below. This may not match `data.code`, which preserves the original error code from fs and zlib. - `message` String. More details about the error. - `data` Metadata about the error. An `Error` object for errors raised by fs and zlib. All fields are attached to errors raisd by tar. Typically contains the following fields, as relevant: - `tarCode` The tar error code. - `code` Either the tar error code, or the error code set by the underlying system. - `file` The archive file being read or written. - `cwd` Working directory for creation and extraction operations. - `entry` The entry object (if it could be created) for `TAR_ENTRY_INFO`, `TAR_ENTRY_INVALID`, and `TAR_ENTRY_ERROR` warnings. - `header` The header object (if it could be created, and the entry could not be created) for `TAR_ENTRY_INFO` and `TAR_ENTRY_INVALID` warnings. - `recoverable` Boolean. If `false`, then the warning will emit an `error`, even in non-strict mode. #### Error Codes * `TAR_ENTRY_INFO` An informative error indicating that an entry is being modified, but otherwise processed normally. For example, removing `/` or `C:\` from absolute paths if `preservePaths` is not set. * `TAR_ENTRY_INVALID` An indication that a given entry is not a valid tar archive entry, and will be skipped. This occurs when: - a checksum fails, - a `linkpath` is missing for a link type, or - a `linkpath` is provided for a non-link type. If every entry in a parsed archive raises an `TAR_ENTRY_INVALID` error, then the archive is presumed to be unrecoverably broken, and `TAR_BAD_ARCHIVE` will be raised. * `TAR_ENTRY_ERROR` The entry appears to be a valid tar archive entry, but encountered an error which prevented it from being unpacked. This occurs when: - an unrecoverable fs error happens during unpacking, - an entry has `..` in the path and `preservePaths` is not set, or - an entry is extracting through a symbolic link, when `preservePaths` is not set. * `TAR_ENTRY_UNSUPPORTED` An indication that a given entry is a valid archive entry, but of a type that is unsupported, and so will be skipped in archive creation or extracting. * `TAR_ABORT` When parsing gzipped-encoded archives, the parser will abort the parse process raise a warning for any zlib errors encountered. Aborts are considered unrecoverable for both parsing and unpacking. * `TAR_BAD_ARCHIVE` The archive file is totally hosed. This can happen for a number of reasons, and always occurs at the end of a parse or extract: - An entry body was truncated before seeing the full number of bytes. - The archive contained only invalid entries, indicating that it is likely not an archive, or at least, not an archive this library can parse. `TAR_BAD_ARCHIVE` is considered informative for parse operations, but unrecoverable for extraction. Note that, if encountered at the end of an extraction, tar WILL still have extracted as much it could from the archive, so there may be some garbage files to clean up. Errors that occur deeper in the system (ie, either the filesystem or zlib) will have their error codes left intact, and a `tarCode` matching one of the above will be added to the warning metadata or the raised error object. Errors generated by tar will have one of the above codes set as the `error.code` field as well, but since errors originating in zlib or fs will have their original codes, it's better to read `error.tarCode` if you wish to see how tar is handling the issue. ### Examples The API mimics the `tar(1)` command line functionality, with aliases for more human-readable option and function names. The goal is that if you know how to use `tar(1)` in Unix, then you know how to use `require('tar')` in JavaScript. To replicate `tar czf my-tarball.tgz files and folders`, you'd do: ```js tar.c( { gzip: <true|gzip options>, file: 'my-tarball.tgz' }, ['some', 'files', 'and', 'folders'] ).then(_ => { .. tarball has been created .. }) ``` To replicate `tar cz files and folders > my-tarball.tgz`, you'd do: ```js tar.c( // or tar.create { gzip: <true|gzip options> }, ['some', 'files', 'and', 'folders'] ).pipe(fs.createWriteStream('my-tarball.tgz')) ``` To replicate `tar xf my-tarball.tgz` you'd do: ```js tar.x( // or tar.extract( { file: 'my-tarball.tgz' } ).then(_=> { .. tarball has been dumped in cwd .. }) ``` To replicate `cat my-tarball.tgz | tar x -C some-dir --strip=1`: ```js fs.createReadStream('my-tarball.tgz').pipe( tar.x({ strip: 1, C: 'some-dir' // alias for cwd:'some-dir', also ok }) ) ``` To replicate `tar tf my-tarball.tgz`, do this: ```js tar.t({ file: 'my-tarball.tgz', onentry: entry => { .. do whatever with it .. } }) ``` To replicate `cat my-tarball.tgz | tar t` do: ```js fs.createReadStream('my-tarball.tgz') .pipe(tar.t()) .on('entry', entry => { .. do whatever with it .. }) ``` To do anything synchronous, add `sync: true` to the options. Note that sync functions don't take a callback and don't return a promise. When the function returns, it's already done. Sync methods without a file argument return a sync stream, which flushes immediately. But, of course, it still won't be done until you `.end()` it. To filter entries, add `filter: <function>` to the options. Tar-creating methods call the filter with `filter(path, stat)`. Tar-reading methods (including extraction) call the filter with `filter(path, entry)`. The filter is called in the `this`-context of the `Pack` or `Unpack` stream object. The arguments list to `tar t` and `tar x` specify a list of filenames to extract or list, so they're equivalent to a filter that tests if the file is in the list. For those who _aren't_ fans of tar's single-character command names: ``` tar.c === tar.create tar.r === tar.replace (appends to archive, file is required) tar.u === tar.update (appends if newer, file is required) tar.x === tar.extract tar.t === tar.list ``` Keep reading for all the command descriptions and options, as well as the low-level API that they are built on. ### tar.c(options, fileList, callback) [alias: tar.create] Create a tarball archive. The `fileList` is an array of paths to add to the tarball. Adding a directory also adds its children recursively. An entry in `fileList` that starts with an `@` symbol is a tar archive whose entries will be added. To add a file that starts with `@`, prepend it with `./`. The following options are supported: - `file` Write the tarball archive to the specified filename. If this is specified, then the callback will be fired when the file has been written, and a promise will be returned that resolves when the file is written. If a filename is not specified, then a Readable Stream will be returned which will emit the file data. [Alias: `f`] - `sync` Act synchronously. If this is set, then any provided file will be fully written after the call to `tar.c`. If this is set, and a file is not provided, then the resulting stream will already have the data ready to `read` or `emit('data')` as soon as you request it. - `onwarn` A function that will get called with `(code, message, data)` for any warnings encountered. (See "Warnings and Errors") - `strict` Treat warnings as crash-worthy errors. Default false. - `cwd` The current working directory for creating the archive. Defaults to `process.cwd()`. [Alias: `C`] - `prefix` A path portion to prefix onto the entries in the archive. - `gzip` Set to any truthy value to create a gzipped archive, or an object with settings for `zlib.Gzip()` [Alias: `z`] - `filter` A function that gets called with `(path, stat)` for each entry being added. Return `true` to add the entry to the archive, or `false` to omit it. - `portable` Omit metadata that is system-specific: `ctime`, `atime`, `uid`, `gid`, `uname`, `gname`, `dev`, `ino`, and `nlink`. Note that `mtime` is still included, because this is necessary for other time-based operations. Additionally, `mode` is set to a "reasonable default" for most unix systems, based on a `umask` value of `0o22`. - `preservePaths` Allow absolute paths. By default, `/` is stripped from absolute paths. [Alias: `P`] - `mode` The mode to set on the created file archive - `noDirRecurse` Do not recursively archive the contents of directories. [Alias: `n`] - `follow` Set to true to pack the targets of symbolic links. Without this option, symbolic links are archived as such. [Alias: `L`, `h`] - `noPax` Suppress pax extended headers. Note that this means that long paths and linkpaths will be truncated, and large or negative numeric values may be interpreted incorrectly. - `noMtime` Set to true to omit writing `mtime` values for entries. Note that this prevents using other mtime-based features like `tar.update` or the `keepNewer` option with the resulting tar archive. [Alias: `m`, `no-mtime`] - `mtime` Set to a `Date` object to force a specific `mtime` for everything added to the archive. Overridden by `noMtime`. The following options are mostly internal, but can be modified in some advanced use cases, such as re-using caches between runs. - `linkCache` A Map object containing the device and inode value for any file whose nlink is > 1, to identify hard links. - `statCache` A Map object that caches calls `lstat`. - `readdirCache` A Map object that caches calls to `readdir`. - `jobs` A number specifying how many concurrent jobs to run. Defaults to 4. - `maxReadSize` The maximum buffer size for `fs.read()` operations. Defaults to 16 MB. ### tar.x(options, fileList, callback) [alias: tar.extract] Extract a tarball archive. The `fileList` is an array of paths to extract from the tarball. If no paths are provided, then all the entries are extracted. If the archive is gzipped, then tar will detect this and unzip it. Note that all directories that are created will be forced to be writable, readable, and listable by their owner, to avoid cases where a directory prevents extraction of child entries by virtue of its mode. Most extraction errors will cause a `warn` event to be emitted. If the `cwd` is missing, or not a directory, then the extraction will fail completely. The following options are supported: - `cwd` Extract files relative to the specified directory. Defaults to `process.cwd()`. If provided, this must exist and must be a directory. [Alias: `C`] - `file` The archive file to extract. If not specified, then a Writable stream is returned where the archive data should be written. [Alias: `f`] - `sync` Create files and directories synchronously. - `strict` Treat warnings as crash-worthy errors. Default false. - `filter` A function that gets called with `(path, entry)` for each entry being unpacked. Return `true` to unpack the entry from the archive, or `false` to skip it. - `newer` Set to true to keep the existing file on disk if it's newer than the file in the archive. [Alias: `keep-newer`, `keep-newer-files`] - `keep` Do not overwrite existing files. In particular, if a file appears more than once in an archive, later copies will not overwrite earlier copies. [Alias: `k`, `keep-existing`] - `preservePaths` Allow absolute paths, paths containing `..`, and extracting through symbolic links. By default, `/` is stripped from absolute paths, `..` paths are not extracted, and any file whose location would be modified by a symbolic link is not extracted. [Alias: `P`] - `unlink` Unlink files before creating them. Without this option, tar overwrites existing files, which preserves existing hardlinks. With this option, existing hardlinks will be broken, as will any symlink that would affect the location of an extracted file. [Alias: `U`] - `strip` Remove the specified number of leading path elements. Pathnames with fewer elements will be silently skipped. Note that the pathname is edited after applying the filter, but before security checks. [Alias: `strip-components`, `stripComponents`] - `onwarn` A function that will get called with `(code, message, data)` for any warnings encountered. (See "Warnings and Errors") - `preserveOwner` If true, tar will set the `uid` and `gid` of extracted entries to the `uid` and `gid` fields in the archive. This defaults to true when run as root, and false otherwise. If false, then files and directories will be set with the owner and group of the user running the process. This is similar to `-p` in `tar(1)`, but ACLs and other system-specific data is never unpacked in this implementation, and modes are set by default already. [Alias: `p`] - `uid` Set to a number to force ownership of all extracted files and folders, and all implicitly created directories, to be owned by the specified user id, regardless of the `uid` field in the archive. Cannot be used along with `preserveOwner`. Requires also setting a `gid` option. - `gid` Set to a number to force ownership of all extracted files and folders, and all implicitly created directories, to be owned by the specified group id, regardless of the `gid` field in the archive. Cannot be used along with `preserveOwner`. Requires also setting a `uid` option. - `noMtime` Set to true to omit writing `mtime` value for extracted entries. [Alias: `m`, `no-mtime`] - `transform` Provide a function that takes an `entry` object, and returns a stream, or any falsey value. If a stream is provided, then that stream's data will be written instead of the contents of the archive entry. If a falsey value is provided, then the entry is written to disk as normal. (To exclude items from extraction, use the `filter` option described above.) - `onentry` A function that gets called with `(entry)` for each entry that passes the filter. The following options are mostly internal, but can be modified in some advanced use cases, such as re-using caches between runs. - `maxReadSize` The maximum buffer size for `fs.read()` operations. Defaults to 16 MB. - `umask` Filter the modes of entries like `process.umask()`. - `dmode` Default mode for directories - `fmode` Default mode for files - `dirCache` A Map object of which directories exist. - `maxMetaEntrySize` The maximum size of meta entries that is supported. Defaults to 1 MB. Note that using an asynchronous stream type with the `transform` option will cause undefined behavior in sync extractions. [MiniPass](http://npm.im/minipass)-based streams are designed for this use case. ### tar.t(options, fileList, callback) [alias: tar.list] List the contents of a tarball archive. The `fileList` is an array of paths to list from the tarball. If no paths are provided, then all the entries are listed. If the archive is gzipped, then tar will detect this and unzip it. Returns an event emitter that emits `entry` events with `tar.ReadEntry` objects. However, they don't emit `'data'` or `'end'` events. (If you want to get actual readable entries, use the `tar.Parse` class instead.) The following options are supported: - `cwd` Extract files relative to the specified directory. Defaults to `process.cwd()`. [Alias: `C`] - `file` The archive file to list. If not specified, then a Writable stream is returned where the archive data should be written. [Alias: `f`] - `sync` Read the specified file synchronously. (This has no effect when a file option isn't specified, because entries are emitted as fast as they are parsed from the stream anyway.) - `strict` Treat warnings as crash-worthy errors. Default false. - `filter` A function that gets called with `(path, entry)` for each entry being listed. Return `true` to emit the entry from the archive, or `false` to skip it. - `onentry` A function that gets called with `(entry)` for each entry that passes the filter. This is important for when both `file` and `sync` are set, because it will be called synchronously. - `maxReadSize` The maximum buffer size for `fs.read()` operations. Defaults to 16 MB. - `noResume` By default, `entry` streams are resumed immediately after the call to `onentry`. Set `noResume: true` to suppress this behavior. Note that by opting into this, the stream will never complete until the entry data is consumed. ### tar.u(options, fileList, callback) [alias: tar.update] Add files to an archive if they are newer than the entry already in the tarball archive. The `fileList` is an array of paths to add to the tarball. Adding a directory also adds its children recursively. An entry in `fileList` that starts with an `@` symbol is a tar archive whose entries will be added. To add a file that starts with `@`, prepend it with `./`. The following options are supported: - `file` Required. Write the tarball archive to the specified filename. [Alias: `f`] - `sync` Act synchronously. If this is set, then any provided file will be fully written after the call to `tar.c`. - `onwarn` A function that will get called with `(code, message, data)` for any warnings encountered. (See "Warnings and Errors") - `strict` Treat warnings as crash-worthy errors. Default false. - `cwd` The current working directory for adding entries to the archive. Defaults to `process.cwd()`. [Alias: `C`] - `prefix` A path portion to prefix onto the entries in the archive. - `gzip` Set to any truthy value to create a gzipped archive, or an object with settings for `zlib.Gzip()` [Alias: `z`] - `filter` A function that gets called with `(path, stat)` for each entry being added. Return `true` to add the entry to the archive, or `false` to omit it. - `portable` Omit metadata that is system-specific: `ctime`, `atime`, `uid`, `gid`, `uname`, `gname`, `dev`, `ino`, and `nlink`. Note that `mtime` is still included, because this is necessary for other time-based operations. Additionally, `mode` is set to a "reasonable default" for most unix systems, based on a `umask` value of `0o22`. - `preservePaths` Allow absolute paths. By default, `/` is stripped from absolute paths. [Alias: `P`] - `maxReadSize` The maximum buffer size for `fs.read()` operations. Defaults to 16 MB. - `noDirRecurse` Do not recursively archive the contents of directories. [Alias: `n`] - `follow` Set to true to pack the targets of symbolic links. Without this option, symbolic links are archived as such. [Alias: `L`, `h`] - `noPax` Suppress pax extended headers. Note that this means that long paths and linkpaths will be truncated, and large or negative numeric values may be interpreted incorrectly. - `noMtime` Set to true to omit writing `mtime` values for entries. Note that this prevents using other mtime-based features like `tar.update` or the `keepNewer` option with the resulting tar archive. [Alias: `m`, `no-mtime`] - `mtime` Set to a `Date` object to force a specific `mtime` for everything added to the archive. Overridden by `noMtime`. ### tar.r(options, fileList, callback) [alias: tar.replace] Add files to an existing archive. Because later entries override earlier entries, this effectively replaces any existing entries. The `fileList` is an array of paths to add to the tarball. Adding a directory also adds its children recursively. An entry in `fileList` that starts with an `@` symbol is a tar archive whose entries will be added. To add a file that starts with `@`, prepend it with `./`. The following options are supported: - `file` Required. Write the tarball archive to the specified filename. [Alias: `f`] - `sync` Act synchronously. If this is set, then any provided file will be fully written after the call to `tar.c`. - `onwarn` A function that will get called with `(code, message, data)` for any warnings encountered. (See "Warnings and Errors") - `strict` Treat warnings as crash-worthy errors. Default false. - `cwd` The current working directory for adding entries to the archive. Defaults to `process.cwd()`. [Alias: `C`] - `prefix` A path portion to prefix onto the entries in the archive. - `gzip` Set to any truthy value to create a gzipped archive, or an object with settings for `zlib.Gzip()` [Alias: `z`] - `filter` A function that gets called with `(path, stat)` for each entry being added. Return `true` to add the entry to the archive, or `false` to omit it. - `portable` Omit metadata that is system-specific: `ctime`, `atime`, `uid`, `gid`, `uname`, `gname`, `dev`, `ino`, and `nlink`. Note that `mtime` is still included, because this is necessary for other time-based operations. Additionally, `mode` is set to a "reasonable default" for most unix systems, based on a `umask` value of `0o22`. - `preservePaths` Allow absolute paths. By default, `/` is stripped from absolute paths. [Alias: `P`] - `maxReadSize` The maximum buffer size for `fs.read()` operations. Defaults to 16 MB. - `noDirRecurse` Do not recursively archive the contents of directories. [Alias: `n`] - `follow` Set to true to pack the targets of symbolic links. Without this option, symbolic links are archived as such. [Alias: `L`, `h`] - `noPax` Suppress pax extended headers. Note that this means that long paths and linkpaths will be truncated, and large or negative numeric values may be interpreted incorrectly. - `noMtime` Set to true to omit writing `mtime` values for entries. Note that this prevents using other mtime-based features like `tar.update` or the `keepNewer` option with the resulting tar archive. [Alias: `m`, `no-mtime`] - `mtime` Set to a `Date` object to force a specific `mtime` for everything added to the archive. Overridden by `noMtime`. ## Low-Level API ### class tar.Pack A readable tar stream. Has all the standard readable stream interface stuff. `'data'` and `'end'` events, `read()` method, `pause()` and `resume()`, etc. #### constructor(options) The following options are supported: - `onwarn` A function that will get called with `(code, message, data)` for any warnings encountered. (See "Warnings and Errors") - `strict` Treat warnings as crash-worthy errors. Default false. - `cwd` The current working directory for creating the archive. Defaults to `process.cwd()`. - `prefix` A path portion to prefix onto the entries in the archive. - `gzip` Set to any truthy value to create a gzipped archive, or an object with settings for `zlib.Gzip()` - `filter` A function that gets called with `(path, stat)` for each entry being added. Return `true` to add the entry to the archive, or `false` to omit it. - `portable` Omit metadata that is system-specific: `ctime`, `atime`, `uid`, `gid`, `uname`, `gname`, `dev`, `ino`, and `nlink`. Note that `mtime` is still included, because this is necessary for other time-based operations. Additionally, `mode` is set to a "reasonable default" for most unix systems, based on a `umask` value of `0o22`. - `preservePaths` Allow absolute paths. By default, `/` is stripped from absolute paths. - `linkCache` A Map object containing the device and inode value for any file whose nlink is > 1, to identify hard links. - `statCache` A Map object that caches calls `lstat`. - `readdirCache` A Map object that caches calls to `readdir`. - `jobs` A number specifying how many concurrent jobs to run. Defaults to 4. - `maxReadSize` The maximum buffer size for `fs.read()` operations. Defaults to 16 MB. - `noDirRecurse` Do not recursively archive the contents of directories. - `follow` Set to true to pack the targets of symbolic links. Without this option, symbolic links are archived as such. - `noPax` Suppress pax extended headers. Note that this means that long paths and linkpaths will be truncated, and large or negative numeric values may be interpreted incorrectly. - `noMtime` Set to true to omit writing `mtime` values for entries. Note that this prevents using other mtime-based features like `tar.update` or the `keepNewer` option with the resulting tar archive. - `mtime` Set to a `Date` object to force a specific `mtime` for everything added to the archive. Overridden by `noMtime`. #### add(path) Adds an entry to the archive. Returns the Pack stream. #### write(path) Adds an entry to the archive. Returns true if flushed. #### end() Finishes the archive. ### class tar.Pack.Sync Synchronous version of `tar.Pack`. ### class tar.Unpack A writable stream that unpacks a tar archive onto the file system. All the normal writable stream stuff is supported. `write()` and `end()` methods, `'drain'` events, etc. Note that all directories that are created will be forced to be writable, readable, and listable by their owner, to avoid cases where a directory prevents extraction of child entries by virtue of its mode. `'close'` is emitted when it's done writing stuff to the file system. Most unpack errors will cause a `warn` event to be emitted. If the `cwd` is missing, or not a directory, then an error will be emitted. #### constructor(options) - `cwd` Extract files relative to the specified directory. Defaults to `process.cwd()`. If provided, this must exist and must be a directory. - `filter` A function that gets called with `(path, entry)` for each entry being unpacked. Return `true` to unpack the entry from the archive, or `false` to skip it. - `newer` Set to true to keep the existing file on disk if it's newer than the file in the archive. - `keep` Do not overwrite existing files. In particular, if a file appears more than once in an archive, later copies will not overwrite earlier copies. - `preservePaths` Allow absolute paths, paths containing `..`, and extracting through symbolic links. By default, `/` is stripped from absolute paths, `..` paths are not extracted, and any file whose location would be modified by a symbolic link is not extracted. - `unlink` Unlink files before creating them. Without this option, tar overwrites existing files, which preserves existing hardlinks. With this option, existing hardlinks will be broken, as will any symlink that would affect the location of an extracted file. - `strip` Remove the specified number of leading path elements. Pathnames with fewer elements will be silently skipped. Note that the pathname is edited after applying the filter, but before security checks. - `onwarn` A function that will get called with `(code, message, data)` for any warnings encountered. (See "Warnings and Errors") - `umask` Filter the modes of entries like `process.umask()`. - `dmode` Default mode for directories - `fmode` Default mode for files - `dirCache` A Map object of which directories exist. - `maxMetaEntrySize` The maximum size of meta entries that is supported. Defaults to 1 MB. - `preserveOwner` If true, tar will set the `uid` and `gid` of extracted entries to the `uid` and `gid` fields in the archive. This defaults to true when run as root, and false otherwise. If false, then files and directories will be set with the owner and group of the user running the process. This is similar to `-p` in `tar(1)`, but ACLs and other system-specific data is never unpacked in this implementation, and modes are set by default already. - `win32` True if on a windows platform. Causes behavior where filenames containing `<|>?` chars are converted to windows-compatible values while being unpacked. - `uid` Set to a number to force ownership of all extracted files and folders, and all implicitly created directories, to be owned by the specified user id, regardless of the `uid` field in the archive. Cannot be used along with `preserveOwner`. Requires also setting a `gid` option. - `gid` Set to a number to force ownership of all extracted files and folders, and all implicitly created directories, to be owned by the specified group id, regardless of the `gid` field in the archive. Cannot be used along with `preserveOwner`. Requires also setting a `uid` option. - `noMtime` Set to true to omit writing `mtime` value for extracted entries. - `transform` Provide a function that takes an `entry` object, and returns a stream, or any falsey value. If a stream is provided, then that stream's data will be written instead of the contents of the archive entry. If a falsey value is provided, then the entry is written to disk as normal. (To exclude items from extraction, use the `filter` option described above.) - `strict` Treat warnings as crash-worthy errors. Default false. - `onentry` A function that gets called with `(entry)` for each entry that passes the filter. - `onwarn` A function that will get called with `(code, message, data)` for any warnings encountered. (See "Warnings and Errors") ### class tar.Unpack.Sync Synchronous version of `tar.Unpack`. Note that using an asynchronous stream type with the `transform` option will cause undefined behavior in sync unpack streams. [MiniPass](http://npm.im/minipass)-based streams are designed for this use case. ### class tar.Parse A writable stream that parses a tar archive stream. All the standard writable stream stuff is supported. If the archive is gzipped, then tar will detect this and unzip it. Emits `'entry'` events with `tar.ReadEntry` objects, which are themselves readable streams that you can pipe wherever. Each `entry` will not emit until the one before it is flushed through, so make sure to either consume the data (with `on('data', ...)` or `.pipe(...)`) or throw it away with `.resume()` to keep the stream flowing. #### constructor(options) Returns an event emitter that emits `entry` events with `tar.ReadEntry` objects. The following options are supported: - `strict` Treat warnings as crash-worthy errors. Default false. - `filter` A function that gets called with `(path, entry)` for each entry being listed. Return `true` to emit the entry from the archive, or `false` to skip it. - `onentry` A function that gets called with `(entry)` for each entry that passes the filter. - `onwarn` A function that will get called with `(code, message, data)` for any warnings encountered. (See "Warnings and Errors") #### abort(error) Stop all parsing activities. This is called when there are zlib errors. It also emits an unrecoverable warning with the error provided. ### class tar.ReadEntry extends [MiniPass](http://npm.im/minipass) A representation of an entry that is being read out of a tar archive. It has the following fields: - `extended` The extended metadata object provided to the constructor. - `globalExtended` The global extended metadata object provided to the constructor. - `remain` The number of bytes remaining to be written into the stream. - `blockRemain` The number of 512-byte blocks remaining to be written into the stream. - `ignore` Whether this entry should be ignored. - `meta` True if this represents metadata about the next entry, false if it represents a filesystem object. - All the fields from the header, extended header, and global extended header are added to the ReadEntry object. So it has `path`, `type`, `size, `mode`, and so on. #### constructor(header, extended, globalExtended) Create a new ReadEntry object with the specified header, extended header, and global extended header values. ### class tar.WriteEntry extends [MiniPass](http://npm.im/minipass) A representation of an entry that is being written from the file system into a tar archive. Emits data for the Header, and for the Pax Extended Header if one is required, as well as any body data. Creating a WriteEntry for a directory does not also create WriteEntry objects for all of the directory contents. It has the following fields: - `path` The path field that will be written to the archive. By default, this is also the path from the cwd to the file system object. - `portable` Omit metadata that is system-specific: `ctime`, `atime`, `uid`, `gid`, `uname`, `gname`, `dev`, `ino`, and `nlink`. Note that `mtime` is still included, because this is necessary for other time-based operations. Additionally, `mode` is set to a "reasonable default" for most unix systems, based on a `umask` value of `0o22`. - `myuid` If supported, the uid of the user running the current process. - `myuser` The `env.USER` string if set, or `''`. Set as the entry `uname` field if the file's `uid` matches `this.myuid`. - `maxReadSize` The maximum buffer size for `fs.read()` operations. Defaults to 1 MB. - `linkCache` A Map object containing the device and inode value for any file whose nlink is > 1, to identify hard links. - `statCache` A Map object that caches calls `lstat`. - `preservePaths` Allow absolute paths. By default, `/` is stripped from absolute paths. - `cwd` The current working directory for creating the archive. Defaults to `process.cwd()`. - `absolute` The absolute path to the entry on the filesystem. By default, this is `path.resolve(this.cwd, this.path)`, but it can be overridden explicitly. - `strict` Treat warnings as crash-worthy errors. Default false. - `win32` True if on a windows platform. Causes behavior where paths replace `\` with `/` and filenames containing the windows-compatible forms of `<|>?:` characters are converted to actual `<|>?:` characters in the archive. - `noPax` Suppress pax extended headers. Note that this means that long paths and linkpaths will be truncated, and large or negative numeric values may be interpreted incorrectly. - `noMtime` Set to true to omit writing `mtime` values for entries. Note that this prevents using other mtime-based features like `tar.update` or the `keepNewer` option with the resulting tar archive. #### constructor(path, options) `path` is the path of the entry as it is written in the archive. The following options are supported: - `portable` Omit metadata that is system-specific: `ctime`, `atime`, `uid`, `gid`, `uname`, `gname`, `dev`, `ino`, and `nlink`. Note that `mtime` is still included, because this is necessary for other time-based operations. Additionally, `mode` is set to a "reasonable default" for most unix systems, based on a `umask` value of `0o22`. - `maxReadSize` The maximum buffer size for `fs.read()` operations. Defaults to 1 MB. - `linkCache` A Map object containing the device and inode value for any file whose nlink is > 1, to identify hard links. - `statCache` A Map object that caches calls `lstat`. - `preservePaths` Allow absolute paths. By default, `/` is stripped from absolute paths. - `cwd` The current working directory for creating the archive. Defaults to `process.cwd()`. - `absolute` The absolute path to the entry on the filesystem. By default, this is `path.resolve(this.cwd, this.path)`, but it can be overridden explicitly. - `strict` Treat warnings as crash-worthy errors. Default false. - `win32` True if on a windows platform. Causes behavior where paths replace `\` with `/`. - `onwarn` A function that will get called with `(code, message, data)` for any warnings encountered. (See "Warnings and Errors") - `noMtime` Set to true to omit writing `mtime` values for entries. Note that this prevents using other mtime-based features like `tar.update` or the `keepNewer` option with the resulting tar archive. - `umask` Set to restrict the modes on the entries in the archive, somewhat like how umask works on file creation. Defaults to `process.umask()` on unix systems, or `0o22` on Windows. #### warn(message, data) If strict, emit an error with the provided message. Othewise, emit a `'warn'` event with the provided message and data. ### class tar.WriteEntry.Sync Synchronous version of tar.WriteEntry ### class tar.WriteEntry.Tar A version of tar.WriteEntry that gets its data from a tar.ReadEntry instead of from the filesystem. #### constructor(readEntry, options) `readEntry` is the entry being read out of another archive. The following options are supported: - `portable` Omit metadata that is system-specific: `ctime`, `atime`, `uid`, `gid`, `uname`, `gname`, `dev`, `ino`, and `nlink`. Note that `mtime` is still included, because this is necessary for other time-based operations. Additionally, `mode` is set to a "reasonable default" for most unix systems, based on a `umask` value of `0o22`. - `preservePaths` Allow absolute paths. By default, `/` is stripped from absolute paths. - `strict` Treat warnings as crash-worthy errors. Default false. - `onwarn` A function that will get called with `(code, message, data)` for any warnings encountered. (See "Warnings and Errors") - `noMtime` Set to true to omit writing `mtime` values for entries. Note that this prevents using other mtime-based features like `tar.update` or the `keepNewer` option with the resulting tar archive. ### class tar.Header A class for reading and writing header blocks. It has the following fields: - `nullBlock` True if decoding a block which is entirely composed of `0x00` null bytes. (Useful because tar files are terminated by at least 2 null blocks.) - `cksumValid` True if the checksum in the header is valid, false otherwise. - `needPax` True if the values, as encoded, will require a Pax extended header. - `path` The path of the entry. - `mode` The 4 lowest-order octal digits of the file mode. That is, read/write/execute permissions for world, group, and owner, and the setuid, setgid, and sticky bits. - `uid` Numeric user id of the file owner - `gid` Numeric group id of the file owner - `size` Size of the file in bytes - `mtime` Modified time of the file - `cksum` The checksum of the header. This is generated by adding all the bytes of the header block, treating the checksum field itself as all ascii space characters (that is, `0x20`). - `type` The human-readable name of the type of entry this represents, or the alphanumeric key if unknown. - `typeKey` The alphanumeric key for the type of entry this header represents. - `linkpath` The target of Link and SymbolicLink entries. - `uname` Human-readable user name of the file owner - `gname` Human-readable group name of the file owner - `devmaj` The major portion of the device number. Always `0` for files, directories, and links. - `devmin` The minor portion of the device number. Always `0` for files, directories, and links. - `atime` File access time. - `ctime` File change time. #### constructor(data, [offset=0]) `data` is optional. It is either a Buffer that should be interpreted as a tar Header starting at the specified offset and continuing for 512 bytes, or a data object of keys and values to set on the header object, and eventually encode as a tar Header. #### decode(block, offset) Decode the provided buffer starting at the specified offset. Buffer length must be greater than 512 bytes. #### set(data) Set the fields in the data object. #### encode(buffer, offset) Encode the header fields into the buffer at the specified offset. Returns `this.needPax` to indicate whether a Pax Extended Header is required to properly encode the specified data. ### class tar.Pax An object representing a set of key-value pairs in an Pax extended header entry. It has the following fields. Where the same name is used, they have the same semantics as the tar.Header field of the same name. - `global` True if this represents a global extended header, or false if it is for a single entry. - `atime` - `charset` - `comment` - `ctime` - `gid` - `gname` - `linkpath` - `mtime` - `path` - `size` - `uid` - `uname` - `dev` - `ino` - `nlink` #### constructor(object, global) Set the fields set in the object. `global` is a boolean that defaults to false. #### encode() Return a Buffer containing the header and body for the Pax extended header entry, or `null` if there is nothing to encode. #### encodeBody() Return a string representing the body of the pax extended header entry. #### encodeField(fieldName) Return a string representing the key/value encoding for the specified fieldName, or `''` if the field is unset. ### tar.Pax.parse(string, extended, global) Return a new Pax object created by parsing the contents of the string provided. If the `extended` object is set, then also add the fields from that object. (This is necessary because multiple metadata entries can occur in sequence.) ### tar.types A translation table for the `type` field in tar headers. #### tar.types.name.get(code) Get the human-readable name for a given alphanumeric code. #### tar.types.code.get(name) Get the alphanumeric code for a given human-readable name. [Build]: http://img.shields.io/travis/litejs/natural-compare-lite.png [Coverage]: http://img.shields.io/coveralls/litejs/natural-compare-lite.png [1]: https://travis-ci.org/litejs/natural-compare-lite [2]: https://coveralls.io/r/litejs/natural-compare-lite [npm package]: https://npmjs.org/package/natural-compare-lite [GitHub repo]: https://github.com/litejs/natural-compare-lite @version 1.4.0 @date 2015-10-26 @stability 3 - Stable Natural Compare &ndash; [![Build][]][1] [![Coverage][]][2] =============== Compare strings containing a mix of letters and numbers in the way a human being would in sort order. This is described as a "natural ordering". ```text Standard sorting: Natural order sorting: img1.png img1.png img10.png img2.png img12.png img10.png img2.png img12.png ``` String.naturalCompare returns a number indicating whether a reference string comes before or after or is the same as the given string in sort order. Use it with builtin sort() function. ### Installation - In browser ```html <script src=min.natural-compare.js></script> ``` - In node.js: `npm install natural-compare-lite` ```javascript require("natural-compare-lite") ``` ### Usage ```javascript // Simple case sensitive example var a = ["z1.doc", "z10.doc", "z17.doc", "z2.doc", "z23.doc", "z3.doc"]; a.sort(String.naturalCompare); // ["z1.doc", "z2.doc", "z3.doc", "z10.doc", "z17.doc", "z23.doc"] // Use wrapper function for case insensitivity a.sort(function(a, b){ return String.naturalCompare(a.toLowerCase(), b.toLowerCase()); }) // In most cases we want to sort an array of objects var a = [ {"street":"350 5th Ave", "room":"A-1021"} , {"street":"350 5th Ave", "room":"A-21046-b"} ]; // sort by street, then by room a.sort(function(a, b){ return String.naturalCompare(a.street, b.street) || String.naturalCompare(a.room, b.room); }) // When text transformation is needed (eg toLowerCase()), // it is best for performance to keep // transformed key in that object. // There are no need to do text transformation // on each comparision when sorting. var a = [ {"make":"Audi", "model":"A6"} , {"make":"Kia", "model":"Rio"} ]; // sort by make, then by model a.map(function(car){ car.sort_key = (car.make + " " + car.model).toLowerCase(); }) a.sort(function(a, b){ return String.naturalCompare(a.sort_key, b.sort_key); }) ``` - Works well with dates in ISO format eg "Rev 2012-07-26.doc". ### Custom alphabet It is possible to configure a custom alphabet to achieve a desired order. ```javascript // Estonian alphabet String.alphabet = "ABDEFGHIJKLMNOPRSŠZŽTUVÕÄÖÜXYabdefghijklmnoprsšzžtuvõäöüxy" ["t", "z", "x", "õ"].sort(String.naturalCompare) // ["z", "t", "õ", "x"] // Russian alphabet String.alphabet = "АБВГДЕЁЖЗИЙКЛМНОПРСТУФХЦЧШЩЪЫЬЭЮЯабвгдеёжзийклмнопрстуфхцчшщъыьэюя" ["Ё", "А", "Б"].sort(String.naturalCompare) // ["А", "Б", "Ё"] ``` External links -------------- - [GitHub repo][https://github.com/litejs/natural-compare-lite] - [jsperf test](http://jsperf.com/natural-sort-2/12) Licence ------- Copyright (c) 2012-2015 Lauri Rooden &lt;[email protected]&gt; [The MIT License](http://lauri.rooden.ee/mit-license.txt) # json-schema-traverse Traverse JSON Schema passing each schema object to callback [![build](https://github.com/epoberezkin/json-schema-traverse/workflows/build/badge.svg)](https://github.com/epoberezkin/json-schema-traverse/actions?query=workflow%3Abuild) [![npm](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/json-schema-traverse)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/json-schema-traverse) [![coverage](https://coveralls.io/repos/github/epoberezkin/json-schema-traverse/badge.svg?branch=master)](https://coveralls.io/github/epoberezkin/json-schema-traverse?branch=master) ## Install ``` npm install json-schema-traverse ``` ## Usage ```javascript const traverse = require('json-schema-traverse'); const schema = { properties: { foo: {type: 'string'}, bar: {type: 'integer'} } }; traverse(schema, {cb}); // cb is called 3 times with: // 1. root schema // 2. {type: 'string'} // 3. {type: 'integer'} // Or: traverse(schema, {cb: {pre, post}}); // pre is called 3 times with: // 1. root schema // 2. {type: 'string'} // 3. {type: 'integer'} // // post is called 3 times with: // 1. {type: 'string'} // 2. {type: 'integer'} // 3. root schema ``` Callback function `cb` is called for each schema object (not including draft-06 boolean schemas), including the root schema, in pre-order traversal. Schema references ($ref) are not resolved, they are passed as is. Alternatively, you can pass a `{pre, post}` object as `cb`, and then `pre` will be called before traversing child elements, and `post` will be called after all child elements have been traversed. Callback is passed these parameters: - _schema_: the current schema object - _JSON pointer_: from the root schema to the current schema object - _root schema_: the schema passed to `traverse` object - _parent JSON pointer_: from the root schema to the parent schema object (see below) - _parent keyword_: the keyword inside which this schema appears (e.g. `properties`, `anyOf`, etc.) - _parent schema_: not necessarily parent object/array; in the example above the parent schema for `{type: 'string'}` is the root schema - _index/property_: index or property name in the array/object containing multiple schemas; in the example above for `{type: 'string'}` the property name is `'foo'` ## Traverse objects in all unknown keywords ```javascript const traverse = require('json-schema-traverse'); const schema = { mySchema: { minimum: 1, maximum: 2 } }; traverse(schema, {allKeys: true, cb}); // cb is called 2 times with: // 1. root schema // 2. mySchema ``` Without option `allKeys: true` callback will be called only with root schema. ## Enterprise support json-schema-traverse package is a part of [Tidelift enterprise subscription](https://tidelift.com/subscription/pkg/npm-json-schema-traverse?utm_source=npm-json-schema-traverse&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=enterprise&utm_term=repo) - it provides a centralised commercial support to open-source software users, in addition to the support provided by software maintainers. ## Security contact To report a security vulnerability, please use the [Tidelift security contact](https://tidelift.com/security). Tidelift will coordinate the fix and disclosure. Please do NOT report security vulnerability via GitHub issues. ## License [MIT](https://github.com/epoberezkin/json-schema-traverse/blob/master/LICENSE) # color-convert [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/Qix-/color-convert.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/Qix-/color-convert) Color-convert is a color conversion library for JavaScript and node. It converts all ways between `rgb`, `hsl`, `hsv`, `hwb`, `cmyk`, `ansi`, `ansi16`, `hex` strings, and CSS `keyword`s (will round to closest): ```js var convert = require('color-convert'); convert.rgb.hsl(140, 200, 100); // [96, 48, 59] convert.keyword.rgb('blue'); // [0, 0, 255] var rgbChannels = convert.rgb.channels; // 3 var cmykChannels = convert.cmyk.channels; // 4 var ansiChannels = convert.ansi16.channels; // 1 ``` # Install ```console $ npm install color-convert ``` # API Simply get the property of the _from_ and _to_ conversion that you're looking for. All functions have a rounded and unrounded variant. By default, return values are rounded. To get the unrounded (raw) results, simply tack on `.raw` to the function. All 'from' functions have a hidden property called `.channels` that indicates the number of channels the function expects (not including alpha). ```js var convert = require('color-convert'); // Hex to LAB convert.hex.lab('DEADBF'); // [ 76, 21, -2 ] convert.hex.lab.raw('DEADBF'); // [ 75.56213190997677, 20.653827952644754, -2.290532499330533 ] // RGB to CMYK convert.rgb.cmyk(167, 255, 4); // [ 35, 0, 98, 0 ] convert.rgb.cmyk.raw(167, 255, 4); // [ 34.509803921568626, 0, 98.43137254901961, 0 ] ``` ### Arrays All functions that accept multiple arguments also support passing an array. Note that this does **not** apply to functions that convert from a color that only requires one value (e.g. `keyword`, `ansi256`, `hex`, etc.) ```js var convert = require('color-convert'); convert.rgb.hex(123, 45, 67); // '7B2D43' convert.rgb.hex([123, 45, 67]); // '7B2D43' ``` ## Routing Conversions that don't have an _explicitly_ defined conversion (in [conversions.js](conversions.js)), but can be converted by means of sub-conversions (e.g. XYZ -> **RGB** -> CMYK), are automatically routed together. This allows just about any color model supported by `color-convert` to be converted to any other model, so long as a sub-conversion path exists. This is also true for conversions requiring more than one step in between (e.g. LCH -> **LAB** -> **XYZ** -> **RGB** -> Hex). Keep in mind that extensive conversions _may_ result in a loss of precision, and exist only to be complete. For a list of "direct" (single-step) conversions, see [conversions.js](conversions.js). # Contribute If there is a new model you would like to support, or want to add a direct conversion between two existing models, please send us a pull request. # License Copyright &copy; 2011-2016, Heather Arthur and Josh Junon. Licensed under the [MIT License](LICENSE). [![Build Status](https://api.travis-ci.org/adaltas/node-csv-stringify.svg)](https://travis-ci.org/#!/adaltas/node-csv-stringify) [![NPM](https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/csv-stringify)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/csv-stringify) [![NPM](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/csv-stringify)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/csv-stringify) This package is a stringifier converting records into a CSV text and implementing the Node.js [`stream.Transform` API](https://nodejs.org/api/stream.html). It also provides the easier synchronous and callback-based APIs for conveniency. It is both extremely easy to use and powerful. It was first released in 2010 and is tested against big data sets by a large community. ## Documentation * [Project homepage](http://csv.js.org/stringify/) * [API](http://csv.js.org/stringify/api/) * [Options](http://csv.js.org/stringify/options/) * [Examples](http://csv.js.org/stringify/examples/) ## Main features * Follow the Node.js streaming API * Simplicity with the optional callback API * Support for custom formatters, delimiters, quotes, escape characters and header * Support big datasets * Complete test coverage and samples for inspiration * Only 1 external dependency * to be used conjointly with `csv-generate`, `csv-parse` and `stream-transform` * MIT License ## Usage The module is built on the Node.js Stream API. For the sake of simplicity, a simple callback API is also provided. To give you a quick look, here's an example of the callback API: ```javascript const stringify = require('csv-stringify') const assert = require('assert') // import stringify from 'csv-stringify' // import assert from 'assert/strict' const input = [ [ '1', '2', '3', '4' ], [ 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd' ] ] stringify(input, function(err, output) { const expected = '1,2,3,4\na,b,c,d\n' assert.strictEqual(output, expected, `output.should.eql ${expected}`) console.log("Passed.", output) }) ``` ## Development Tests are executed with mocha. To install it, run `npm install` followed by `npm test`. It will install mocha and its dependencies in your project "node_modules" directory and run the test suite. The tests run against the CoffeeScript source files. To generate the JavaScript files, run `npm run build`. The test suite is run online with [Travis](https://travis-ci.org/#!/adaltas/node-csv-stringify). See the [Travis definition file](https://github.com/adaltas/node-csv-stringify/blob/master/.travis.yml) to view the tested Node.js version. ## Contributors * David Worms: <https://github.com/wdavidw> [csv_home]: https://github.com/adaltas/node-csv [stream_transform]: http://nodejs.org/api/stream.html#stream_class_stream_transform [examples]: http://csv.js.org/stringify/examples/ [csv]: https://github.com/adaltas/node-csv # base-x [![NPM Package](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/base-x.svg?style=flat-square)](https://www.npmjs.org/package/base-x) [![Build Status](https://img.shields.io/travis/cryptocoinjs/base-x.svg?branch=master&style=flat-square)](https://travis-ci.org/cryptocoinjs/base-x) [![js-standard-style](https://cdn.rawgit.com/feross/standard/master/badge.svg)](https://github.com/feross/standard) Fast base encoding / decoding of any given alphabet using bitcoin style leading zero compression. **WARNING:** This module is **NOT RFC3548** compliant, it cannot be used for base16 (hex), base32, or base64 encoding in a standards compliant manner. ## Example Base58 ``` javascript var BASE58 = '123456789ABCDEFGHJKLMNPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijkmnopqrstuvwxyz' var bs58 = require('base-x')(BASE58) var decoded = bs58.decode('5Kd3NBUAdUnhyzenEwVLy9pBKxSwXvE9FMPyR4UKZvpe6E3AgLr') console.log(decoded) // => <Buffer 80 ed db dc 11 68 f1 da ea db d3 e4 4c 1e 3f 8f 5a 28 4c 20 29 f7 8a d2 6a f9 85 83 a4 99 de 5b 19> console.log(bs58.encode(decoded)) // => 5Kd3NBUAdUnhyzenEwVLy9pBKxSwXvE9FMPyR4UKZvpe6E3AgLr ``` ### Alphabets See below for a list of commonly recognized alphabets, and their respective base. Base | Alphabet ------------- | ------------- 2 | `01` 8 | `01234567` 11 | `0123456789a` 16 | `0123456789abcdef` 32 | `0123456789ABCDEFGHJKMNPQRSTVWXYZ` 32 | `ybndrfg8ejkmcpqxot1uwisza345h769` (z-base-32) 36 | `0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz` 58 | `123456789ABCDEFGHJKLMNPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijkmnopqrstuvwxyz` 62 | `0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ` 64 | `ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/` 67 | `ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789-_.!~` ## How it works It encodes octet arrays by doing long divisions on all significant digits in the array, creating a representation of that number in the new base. Then for every leading zero in the input (not significant as a number) it will encode as a single leader character. This is the first in the alphabet and will decode as 8 bits. The other characters depend upon the base. For example, a base58 alphabet packs roughly 5.858 bits per character. This means the encoded string 000f (using a base16, 0-f alphabet) will actually decode to 4 bytes unlike a canonical hex encoding which uniformly packs 4 bits into each character. While unusual, this does mean that no padding is required and it works for bases like 43. ## LICENSE [MIT](LICENSE) A direct derivation of the base58 implementation from [`bitcoin/bitcoin`](https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/blob/f1e2f2a85962c1664e4e55471061af0eaa798d40/src/base58.cpp), generalized for variable length alphabets. [![NPM version][npm-image]][npm-url] [![build status][travis-image]][travis-url] [![Test coverage][coveralls-image]][coveralls-url] [![Downloads][downloads-image]][downloads-url] [![Join the chat at https://gitter.im/eslint/doctrine](https://badges.gitter.im/Join%20Chat.svg)](https://gitter.im/eslint/doctrine?utm_source=badge&utm_medium=badge&utm_campaign=pr-badge&utm_content=badge) # Doctrine Doctrine is a [JSDoc](http://usejsdoc.org) parser that parses documentation comments from JavaScript (you need to pass in the comment, not a whole JavaScript file). ## Installation You can install Doctrine using [npm](https://npmjs.com): ``` $ npm install doctrine --save-dev ``` Doctrine can also be used in web browsers using [Browserify](http://browserify.org). ## Usage Require doctrine inside of your JavaScript: ```js var doctrine = require("doctrine"); ``` ### parse() The primary method is `parse()`, which accepts two arguments: the JSDoc comment to parse and an optional options object. The available options are: * `unwrap` - set to `true` to delete the leading `/**`, any `*` that begins a line, and the trailing `*/` from the source text. Default: `false`. * `tags` - an array of tags to return. When specified, Doctrine returns only tags in this array. For example, if `tags` is `["param"]`, then only `@param` tags will be returned. Default: `null`. * `recoverable` - set to `true` to keep parsing even when syntax errors occur. Default: `false`. * `sloppy` - set to `true` to allow optional parameters to be specified in brackets (`@param {string} [foo]`). Default: `false`. * `lineNumbers` - set to `true` to add `lineNumber` to each node, specifying the line on which the node is found in the source. Default: `false`. * `range` - set to `true` to add `range` to each node, specifying the start and end index of the node in the original comment. Default: `false`. Here's a simple example: ```js var ast = doctrine.parse( [ "/**", " * This function comment is parsed by doctrine", " * @param {{ok:String}} userName", "*/" ].join('\n'), { unwrap: true }); ``` This example returns the following AST: { "description": "This function comment is parsed by doctrine", "tags": [ { "title": "param", "description": null, "type": { "type": "RecordType", "fields": [ { "type": "FieldType", "key": "ok", "value": { "type": "NameExpression", "name": "String" } } ] }, "name": "userName" } ] } See the [demo page](http://eslint.org/doctrine/demo/) more detail. ## Team These folks keep the project moving and are resources for help: * Nicholas C. Zakas ([@nzakas](https://github.com/nzakas)) - project lead * Yusuke Suzuki ([@constellation](https://github.com/constellation)) - reviewer ## Contributing Issues and pull requests will be triaged and responded to as quickly as possible. We operate under the [ESLint Contributor Guidelines](http://eslint.org/docs/developer-guide/contributing), so please be sure to read them before contributing. If you're not sure where to dig in, check out the [issues](https://github.com/eslint/doctrine/issues). ## Frequently Asked Questions ### Can I pass a whole JavaScript file to Doctrine? No. Doctrine can only parse JSDoc comments, so you'll need to pass just the JSDoc comment to Doctrine in order to work. ### License #### doctrine Copyright JS Foundation and other contributors, https://js.foundation Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License. #### esprima some of functions is derived from esprima Copyright (C) 2012, 2011 [Ariya Hidayat](http://ariya.ofilabs.com/about) (twitter: [@ariyahidayat](http://twitter.com/ariyahidayat)) and other contributors. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL <COPYRIGHT HOLDER> BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. #### closure-compiler some of extensions is derived from closure-compiler Apache License Version 2.0, January 2004 http://www.apache.org/licenses/ ### Where to ask for help? Join our [Chatroom](https://gitter.im/eslint/doctrine) [npm-image]: https://img.shields.io/npm/v/doctrine.svg?style=flat-square [npm-url]: https://www.npmjs.com/package/doctrine [travis-image]: https://img.shields.io/travis/eslint/doctrine/master.svg?style=flat-square [travis-url]: https://travis-ci.org/eslint/doctrine [coveralls-image]: https://img.shields.io/coveralls/eslint/doctrine/master.svg?style=flat-square [coveralls-url]: https://coveralls.io/r/eslint/doctrine?branch=master [downloads-image]: http://img.shields.io/npm/dm/doctrine.svg?style=flat-square [downloads-url]: https://www.npmjs.com/package/doctrine # regexpp [![npm version](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/regexpp.svg)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/regexpp) [![Downloads/month](https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/regexpp.svg)](http://www.npmtrends.com/regexpp) [![Build Status](https://github.com/mysticatea/regexpp/workflows/CI/badge.svg)](https://github.com/mysticatea/regexpp/actions) [![codecov](https://codecov.io/gh/mysticatea/regexpp/branch/master/graph/badge.svg)](https://codecov.io/gh/mysticatea/regexpp) [![Dependency Status](https://david-dm.org/mysticatea/regexpp.svg)](https://david-dm.org/mysticatea/regexpp) A regular expression parser for ECMAScript. ## 💿 Installation ```bash $ npm install regexpp ``` - require Node.js 8 or newer. ## 📖 Usage ```ts import { AST, RegExpParser, RegExpValidator, RegExpVisitor, parseRegExpLiteral, validateRegExpLiteral, visitRegExpAST } from "regexpp" ``` ### parseRegExpLiteral(source, options?) Parse a given regular expression literal then make AST object. This is equivalent to `new RegExpParser(options).parseLiteral(source)`. - **Parameters:** - `source` (`string | RegExp`) The source code to parse. - `options?` ([`RegExpParser.Options`]) The options to parse. - **Return:** - The AST of the regular expression. ### validateRegExpLiteral(source, options?) Validate a given regular expression literal. This is equivalent to `new RegExpValidator(options).validateLiteral(source)`. - **Parameters:** - `source` (`string`) The source code to validate. - `options?` ([`RegExpValidator.Options`]) The options to validate. ### visitRegExpAST(ast, handlers) Visit each node of a given AST. This is equivalent to `new RegExpVisitor(handlers).visit(ast)`. - **Parameters:** - `ast` ([`AST.Node`]) The AST to visit. - `handlers` ([`RegExpVisitor.Handlers`]) The callbacks. ### RegExpParser #### new RegExpParser(options?) - **Parameters:** - `options?` ([`RegExpParser.Options`]) The options to parse. #### parser.parseLiteral(source, start?, end?) Parse a regular expression literal. - **Parameters:** - `source` (`string`) The source code to parse. E.g. `"/abc/g"`. - `start?` (`number`) The start index in the source code. Default is `0`. - `end?` (`number`) The end index in the source code. Default is `source.length`. - **Return:** - The AST of the regular expression. #### parser.parsePattern(source, start?, end?, uFlag?) Parse a regular expression pattern. - **Parameters:** - `source` (`string`) The source code to parse. E.g. `"abc"`. - `start?` (`number`) The start index in the source code. Default is `0`. - `end?` (`number`) The end index in the source code. Default is `source.length`. - `uFlag?` (`boolean`) The flag to enable Unicode mode. - **Return:** - The AST of the regular expression pattern. #### parser.parseFlags(source, start?, end?) Parse a regular expression flags. - **Parameters:** - `source` (`string`) The source code to parse. E.g. `"gim"`. - `start?` (`number`) The start index in the source code. Default is `0`. - `end?` (`number`) The end index in the source code. Default is `source.length`. - **Return:** - The AST of the regular expression flags. ### RegExpValidator #### new RegExpValidator(options) - **Parameters:** - `options` ([`RegExpValidator.Options`]) The options to validate. #### validator.validateLiteral(source, start, end) Validate a regular expression literal. - **Parameters:** - `source` (`string`) The source code to validate. - `start?` (`number`) The start index in the source code. Default is `0`. - `end?` (`number`) The end index in the source code. Default is `source.length`. #### validator.validatePattern(source, start, end, uFlag) Validate a regular expression pattern. - **Parameters:** - `source` (`string`) The source code to validate. - `start?` (`number`) The start index in the source code. Default is `0`. - `end?` (`number`) The end index in the source code. Default is `source.length`. - `uFlag?` (`boolean`) The flag to enable Unicode mode. #### validator.validateFlags(source, start, end) Validate a regular expression flags. - **Parameters:** - `source` (`string`) The source code to validate. - `start?` (`number`) The start index in the source code. Default is `0`. - `end?` (`number`) The end index in the source code. Default is `source.length`. ### RegExpVisitor #### new RegExpVisitor(handlers) - **Parameters:** - `handlers` ([`RegExpVisitor.Handlers`]) The callbacks. #### visitor.visit(ast) Validate a regular expression literal. - **Parameters:** - `ast` ([`AST.Node`]) The AST to visit. ## 📰 Changelog - [GitHub Releases](https://github.com/mysticatea/regexpp/releases) ## 🍻 Contributing Welcome contributing! Please use GitHub's Issues/PRs. ### Development Tools - `npm test` runs tests and measures coverage. - `npm run build` compiles TypeScript source code to `index.js`, `index.js.map`, and `index.d.ts`. - `npm run clean` removes the temporary files which are created by `npm test` and `npm run build`. - `npm run lint` runs ESLint. - `npm run update:test` updates test fixtures. - `npm run update:ids` updates `src/unicode/ids.ts`. - `npm run watch` runs tests with `--watch` option. [`AST.Node`]: src/ast.ts#L4 [`RegExpParser.Options`]: src/parser.ts#L539 [`RegExpValidator.Options`]: src/validator.ts#L127 [`RegExpVisitor.Handlers`]: src/visitor.ts#L204 # URI.js URI.js is an [RFC 3986](http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3986.txt) compliant, scheme extendable URI parsing/validating/resolving library for all JavaScript environments (browsers, Node.js, etc). It is also compliant with the IRI ([RFC 3987](http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3987.txt)), IDNA ([RFC 5890](http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc5890.txt)), IPv6 Address ([RFC 5952](http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc5952.txt)), IPv6 Zone Identifier ([RFC 6874](http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc6874.txt)) specifications. URI.js has an extensive test suite, and works in all (Node.js, web) environments. It weighs in at 6.4kb (gzipped, 17kb deflated). ## API ### Parsing URI.parse("uri://user:[email protected]:123/one/two.three?q1=a1&q2=a2#body"); //returns: //{ // scheme : "uri", // userinfo : "user:pass", // host : "example.com", // port : 123, // path : "/one/two.three", // query : "q1=a1&q2=a2", // fragment : "body" //} ### Serializing URI.serialize({scheme : "http", host : "example.com", fragment : "footer"}) === "http://example.com/#footer" ### Resolving URI.resolve("uri://a/b/c/d?q", "../../g") === "uri://a/g" ### Normalizing URI.normalize("HTTP://ABC.com:80/%7Esmith/home.html") === "http://abc.com/~smith/home.html" ### Comparison URI.equal("example://a/b/c/%7Bfoo%7D", "eXAMPLE://a/./b/../b/%63/%7bfoo%7d") === true ### IP Support //IPv4 normalization URI.normalize("//192.068.001.000") === "//192.68.1.0" //IPv6 normalization URI.normalize("//[2001:0:0DB8::0:0001]") === "//[2001:0:db8::1]" //IPv6 zone identifier support URI.parse("//[2001:db8::7%25en1]"); //returns: //{ // host : "2001:db8::7%en1" //} ### IRI Support //convert IRI to URI URI.serialize(URI.parse("http://examplé.org/rosé")) === "http://xn--exampl-gva.org/ros%C3%A9" //convert URI to IRI URI.serialize(URI.parse("http://xn--exampl-gva.org/ros%C3%A9"), {iri:true}) === "http://examplé.org/rosé" ### Options All of the above functions can accept an additional options argument that is an object that can contain one or more of the following properties: * `scheme` (string) Indicates the scheme that the URI should be treated as, overriding the URI's normal scheme parsing behavior. * `reference` (string) If set to `"suffix"`, it indicates that the URI is in the suffix format, and the validator will use the option's `scheme` property to determine the URI's scheme. * `tolerant` (boolean, false) If set to `true`, the parser will relax URI resolving rules. * `absolutePath` (boolean, false) If set to `true`, the serializer will not resolve a relative `path` component. * `iri` (boolean, false) If set to `true`, the serializer will unescape non-ASCII characters as per [RFC 3987](http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3987.txt). * `unicodeSupport` (boolean, false) If set to `true`, the parser will unescape non-ASCII characters in the parsed output as per [RFC 3987](http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3987.txt). * `domainHost` (boolean, false) If set to `true`, the library will treat the `host` component as a domain name, and convert IDNs (International Domain Names) as per [RFC 5891](http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc5891.txt). ## Scheme Extendable URI.js supports inserting custom [scheme](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/URI_scheme) dependent processing rules. Currently, URI.js has built in support for the following schemes: * http \[[RFC 2616](http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2616.txt)\] * https \[[RFC 2818](http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2818.txt)\] * ws \[[RFC 6455](http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc6455.txt)\] * wss \[[RFC 6455](http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc6455.txt)\] * mailto \[[RFC 6068](http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc6068.txt)\] * urn \[[RFC 2141](http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2141.txt)\] * urn:uuid \[[RFC 4122](http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc4122.txt)\] ### HTTP/HTTPS Support URI.equal("HTTP://ABC.COM:80", "http://abc.com/") === true URI.equal("https://abc.com", "HTTPS://ABC.COM:443/") === true ### WS/WSS Support URI.parse("wss://example.com/foo?bar=baz"); //returns: //{ // scheme : "wss", // host: "example.com", // resourceName: "/foo?bar=baz", // secure: true, //} URI.equal("WS://ABC.COM:80/chat#one", "ws://abc.com/chat") === true ### Mailto Support URI.parse("mailto:[email protected],[email protected]?subject=SUBSCRIBE&body=Sign%20me%20up!"); //returns: //{ // scheme : "mailto", // to : ["[email protected]", "[email protected]"], // subject : "SUBSCRIBE", // body : "Sign me up!" //} URI.serialize({ scheme : "mailto", to : ["[email protected]"], subject : "REMOVE", body : "Please remove me", headers : { cc : "[email protected]" } }) === "mailto:[email protected][email protected]&subject=REMOVE&body=Please%20remove%20me" ### URN Support URI.parse("urn:example:foo"); //returns: //{ // scheme : "urn", // nid : "example", // nss : "foo", //} #### URN UUID Support URI.parse("urn:uuid:f81d4fae-7dec-11d0-a765-00a0c91e6bf6"); //returns: //{ // scheme : "urn", // nid : "uuid", // uuid : "f81d4fae-7dec-11d0-a765-00a0c91e6bf6", //} ## Usage To load in a browser, use the following tag: <script type="text/javascript" src="uri-js/dist/es5/uri.all.min.js"></script> To load in a CommonJS/Module environment, first install with npm/yarn by running on the command line: npm install uri-js # OR yarn add uri-js Then, in your code, load it using: const URI = require("uri-js"); If you are writing your code in ES6+ (ESNEXT) or TypeScript, you would load it using: import * as URI from "uri-js"; Or you can load just what you need using named exports: import { parse, serialize, resolve, resolveComponents, normalize, equal, removeDotSegments, pctEncChar, pctDecChars, escapeComponent, unescapeComponent } from "uri-js"; ## Breaking changes ### Breaking changes from 3.x URN parsing has been completely changed to better align with the specification. Scheme is now always `urn`, but has two new properties: `nid` which contains the Namspace Identifier, and `nss` which contains the Namespace Specific String. The `nss` property will be removed by higher order scheme handlers, such as the UUID URN scheme handler. The UUID of a URN can now be found in the `uuid` property. ### Breaking changes from 2.x URI validation has been removed as it was slow, exposed a vulnerabilty, and was generally not useful. ### Breaking changes from 1.x The `errors` array on parsed components is now an `error` string. <p align="center"> <a href="https://gulpjs.com"> <img height="257" width="114" src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/gulpjs/artwork/master/gulp-2x.png"> </a> </p> # glob-parent [![NPM version][npm-image]][npm-url] [![Downloads][downloads-image]][npm-url] [![Azure Pipelines Build Status][azure-pipelines-image]][azure-pipelines-url] [![Travis Build Status][travis-image]][travis-url] [![AppVeyor Build Status][appveyor-image]][appveyor-url] [![Coveralls Status][coveralls-image]][coveralls-url] [![Gitter chat][gitter-image]][gitter-url] Extract the non-magic parent path from a glob string. ## Usage ```js var globParent = require('glob-parent'); globParent('path/to/*.js'); // 'path/to' globParent('/root/path/to/*.js'); // '/root/path/to' globParent('/*.js'); // '/' globParent('*.js'); // '.' globParent('**/*.js'); // '.' globParent('path/{to,from}'); // 'path' globParent('path/!(to|from)'); // 'path' globParent('path/?(to|from)'); // 'path' globParent('path/+(to|from)'); // 'path' globParent('path/*(to|from)'); // 'path' globParent('path/@(to|from)'); // 'path' globParent('path/**/*'); // 'path' // if provided a non-glob path, returns the nearest dir globParent('path/foo/bar.js'); // 'path/foo' globParent('path/foo/'); // 'path/foo' globParent('path/foo'); // 'path' (see issue #3 for details) ``` ## API ### `globParent(maybeGlobString, [options])` Takes a string and returns the part of the path before the glob begins. Be aware of Escaping rules and Limitations below. #### options ```js { // Disables the automatic conversion of slashes for Windows flipBackslashes: true } ``` ## Escaping The following characters have special significance in glob patterns and must be escaped if you want them to be treated as regular path characters: - `?` (question mark) unless used as a path segment alone - `*` (asterisk) - `|` (pipe) - `(` (opening parenthesis) - `)` (closing parenthesis) - `{` (opening curly brace) - `}` (closing curly brace) - `[` (opening bracket) - `]` (closing bracket) **Example** ```js globParent('foo/[bar]/') // 'foo' globParent('foo/\\[bar]/') // 'foo/[bar]' ``` ## Limitations ### Braces & Brackets This library attempts a quick and imperfect method of determining which path parts have glob magic without fully parsing/lexing the pattern. There are some advanced use cases that can trip it up, such as nested braces where the outer pair is escaped and the inner one contains a path separator. If you find yourself in the unlikely circumstance of being affected by this or need to ensure higher-fidelity glob handling in your library, it is recommended that you pre-process your input with [expand-braces] and/or [expand-brackets]. ### Windows Backslashes are not valid path separators for globs. If a path with backslashes is provided anyway, for simple cases, glob-parent will replace the path separator for you and return the non-glob parent path (now with forward-slashes, which are still valid as Windows path separators). This cannot be used in conjunction with escape characters. ```js // BAD globParent('C:\\Program Files \\(x86\\)\\*.ext') // 'C:/Program Files /(x86/)' // GOOD globParent('C:/Program Files\\(x86\\)/*.ext') // 'C:/Program Files (x86)' ``` If you are using escape characters for a pattern without path parts (i.e. relative to `cwd`), prefix with `./` to avoid confusing glob-parent. ```js // BAD globParent('foo \\[bar]') // 'foo ' globParent('foo \\[bar]*') // 'foo ' // GOOD globParent('./foo \\[bar]') // 'foo [bar]' globParent('./foo \\[bar]*') // '.' ``` ## License ISC [expand-braces]: https://github.com/jonschlinkert/expand-braces [expand-brackets]: https://github.com/jonschlinkert/expand-brackets [downloads-image]: https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/glob-parent.svg [npm-url]: https://www.npmjs.com/package/glob-parent [npm-image]: https://img.shields.io/npm/v/glob-parent.svg [azure-pipelines-url]: https://dev.azure.com/gulpjs/gulp/_build/latest?definitionId=2&branchName=master [azure-pipelines-image]: https://dev.azure.com/gulpjs/gulp/_apis/build/status/glob-parent?branchName=master [travis-url]: https://travis-ci.org/gulpjs/glob-parent [travis-image]: https://img.shields.io/travis/gulpjs/glob-parent.svg?label=travis-ci [appveyor-url]: https://ci.appveyor.com/project/gulpjs/glob-parent [appveyor-image]: https://img.shields.io/appveyor/ci/gulpjs/glob-parent.svg?label=appveyor [coveralls-url]: https://coveralls.io/r/gulpjs/glob-parent [coveralls-image]: https://img.shields.io/coveralls/gulpjs/glob-parent/master.svg [gitter-url]: https://gitter.im/gulpjs/gulp [gitter-image]: https://badges.gitter.im/gulpjs/gulp.svg # <img src="./logo.png" alt="bn.js" width="160" height="160" /> > BigNum in pure javascript [![Build Status](https://secure.travis-ci.org/indutny/bn.js.png)](http://travis-ci.org/indutny/bn.js) ## Install `npm install --save bn.js` ## Usage ```js const BN = require('bn.js'); var a = new BN('dead', 16); var b = new BN('101010', 2); var res = a.add(b); console.log(res.toString(10)); // 57047 ``` **Note**: decimals are not supported in this library. ## Notation ### Prefixes There are several prefixes to instructions that affect the way the work. Here is the list of them in the order of appearance in the function name: * `i` - perform operation in-place, storing the result in the host object (on which the method was invoked). Might be used to avoid number allocation costs * `u` - unsigned, ignore the sign of operands when performing operation, or always return positive value. Second case applies to reduction operations like `mod()`. In such cases if the result will be negative - modulo will be added to the result to make it positive ### Postfixes * `n` - the argument of the function must be a plain JavaScript Number. Decimals are not supported. * `rn` - both argument and return value of the function are plain JavaScript Numbers. Decimals are not supported. ### Examples * `a.iadd(b)` - perform addition on `a` and `b`, storing the result in `a` * `a.umod(b)` - reduce `a` modulo `b`, returning positive value * `a.iushln(13)` - shift bits of `a` left by 13 ## Instructions Prefixes/postfixes are put in parens at the of the line. `endian` - could be either `le` (little-endian) or `be` (big-endian). ### Utilities * `a.clone()` - clone number * `a.toString(base, length)` - convert to base-string and pad with zeroes * `a.toNumber()` - convert to Javascript Number (limited to 53 bits) * `a.toJSON()` - convert to JSON compatible hex string (alias of `toString(16)`) * `a.toArray(endian, length)` - convert to byte `Array`, and optionally zero pad to length, throwing if already exceeding * `a.toArrayLike(type, endian, length)` - convert to an instance of `type`, which must behave like an `Array` * `a.toBuffer(endian, length)` - convert to Node.js Buffer (if available). For compatibility with browserify and similar tools, use this instead: `a.toArrayLike(Buffer, endian, length)` * `a.bitLength()` - get number of bits occupied * `a.zeroBits()` - return number of less-significant consequent zero bits (example: `1010000` has 4 zero bits) * `a.byteLength()` - return number of bytes occupied * `a.isNeg()` - true if the number is negative * `a.isEven()` - no comments * `a.isOdd()` - no comments * `a.isZero()` - no comments * `a.cmp(b)` - compare numbers and return `-1` (a `<` b), `0` (a `==` b), or `1` (a `>` b) depending on the comparison result (`ucmp`, `cmpn`) * `a.lt(b)` - `a` less than `b` (`n`) * `a.lte(b)` - `a` less than or equals `b` (`n`) * `a.gt(b)` - `a` greater than `b` (`n`) * `a.gte(b)` - `a` greater than or equals `b` (`n`) * `a.eq(b)` - `a` equals `b` (`n`) * `a.toTwos(width)` - convert to two's complement representation, where `width` is bit width * `a.fromTwos(width)` - convert from two's complement representation, where `width` is the bit width * `BN.isBN(object)` - returns true if the supplied `object` is a BN.js instance * `BN.max(a, b)` - return `a` if `a` bigger than `b` * `BN.min(a, b)` - return `a` if `a` less than `b` ### Arithmetics * `a.neg()` - negate sign (`i`) * `a.abs()` - absolute value (`i`) * `a.add(b)` - addition (`i`, `n`, `in`) * `a.sub(b)` - subtraction (`i`, `n`, `in`) * `a.mul(b)` - multiply (`i`, `n`, `in`) * `a.sqr()` - square (`i`) * `a.pow(b)` - raise `a` to the power of `b` * `a.div(b)` - divide (`divn`, `idivn`) * `a.mod(b)` - reduct (`u`, `n`) (but no `umodn`) * `a.divmod(b)` - quotient and modulus obtained by dividing * `a.divRound(b)` - rounded division ### Bit operations * `a.or(b)` - or (`i`, `u`, `iu`) * `a.and(b)` - and (`i`, `u`, `iu`, `andln`) (NOTE: `andln` is going to be replaced with `andn` in future) * `a.xor(b)` - xor (`i`, `u`, `iu`) * `a.setn(b, value)` - set specified bit to `value` * `a.shln(b)` - shift left (`i`, `u`, `iu`) * `a.shrn(b)` - shift right (`i`, `u`, `iu`) * `a.testn(b)` - test if specified bit is set * `a.maskn(b)` - clear bits with indexes higher or equal to `b` (`i`) * `a.bincn(b)` - add `1 << b` to the number * `a.notn(w)` - not (for the width specified by `w`) (`i`) ### Reduction * `a.gcd(b)` - GCD * `a.egcd(b)` - Extended GCD results (`{ a: ..., b: ..., gcd: ... }`) * `a.invm(b)` - inverse `a` modulo `b` ## Fast reduction When doing lots of reductions using the same modulo, it might be beneficial to use some tricks: like [Montgomery multiplication][0], or using special algorithm for [Mersenne Prime][1]. ### Reduction context To enable this tricks one should create a reduction context: ```js var red = BN.red(num); ``` where `num` is just a BN instance. Or: ```js var red = BN.red(primeName); ``` Where `primeName` is either of these [Mersenne Primes][1]: * `'k256'` * `'p224'` * `'p192'` * `'p25519'` Or: ```js var red = BN.mont(num); ``` To reduce numbers with [Montgomery trick][0]. `.mont()` is generally faster than `.red(num)`, but slower than `BN.red(primeName)`. ### Converting numbers Before performing anything in reduction context - numbers should be converted to it. Usually, this means that one should: * Convert inputs to reducted ones * Operate on them in reduction context * Convert outputs back from the reduction context Here is how one may convert numbers to `red`: ```js var redA = a.toRed(red); ``` Where `red` is a reduction context created using instructions above Here is how to convert them back: ```js var a = redA.fromRed(); ``` ### Red instructions Most of the instructions from the very start of this readme have their counterparts in red context: * `a.redAdd(b)`, `a.redIAdd(b)` * `a.redSub(b)`, `a.redISub(b)` * `a.redShl(num)` * `a.redMul(b)`, `a.redIMul(b)` * `a.redSqr()`, `a.redISqr()` * `a.redSqrt()` - square root modulo reduction context's prime * `a.redInvm()` - modular inverse of the number * `a.redNeg()` * `a.redPow(b)` - modular exponentiation ### Number Size Optimized for elliptic curves that work with 256-bit numbers. There is no limitation on the size of the numbers. ## LICENSE This software is licensed under the MIT License. [0]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montgomery_modular_multiplication [1]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mersenne_prime # levn [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/gkz/levn.png)](https://travis-ci.org/gkz/levn) <a name="levn" /> __Light ECMAScript (JavaScript) Value Notation__ Levn is a library which allows you to parse a string into a JavaScript value based on an expected type. It is meant for short amounts of human entered data (eg. config files, command line arguments). Levn aims to concisely describe JavaScript values in text, and allow for the extraction and validation of those values. Levn uses [type-check](https://github.com/gkz/type-check) for its type format, and to validate the results. MIT license. Version 0.4.1. __How is this different than JSON?__ levn is meant to be written by humans only, is (due to the previous point) much more concise, can be validated against supplied types, has regex and date literals, and can easily be extended with custom types. On the other hand, it is probably slower and thus less efficient at transporting large amounts of data, which is fine since this is not its purpose. npm install levn For updates on levn, [follow me on twitter](https://twitter.com/gkzahariev). ## Quick Examples ```js var parse = require('levn').parse; parse('Number', '2'); // 2 parse('String', '2'); // '2' parse('String', 'levn'); // 'levn' parse('String', 'a b'); // 'a b' parse('Boolean', 'true'); // true parse('Date', '#2011-11-11#'); // (Date object) parse('Date', '2011-11-11'); // (Date object) parse('RegExp', '/[a-z]/gi'); // /[a-z]/gi parse('RegExp', 're'); // /re/ parse('Int', '2'); // 2 parse('Number | String', 'str'); // 'str' parse('Number | String', '2'); // 2 parse('[Number]', '[1,2,3]'); // [1,2,3] parse('(String, Boolean)', '(hi, false)'); // ['hi', false] parse('{a: String, b: Number}', '{a: str, b: 2}'); // {a: 'str', b: 2} // at the top level, you can ommit surrounding delimiters parse('[Number]', '1,2,3'); // [1,2,3] parse('(String, Boolean)', 'hi, false'); // ['hi', false] parse('{a: String, b: Number}', 'a: str, b: 2'); // {a: 'str', b: 2} // wildcard - auto choose type parse('*', '[hi,(null,[42]),{k: true}]'); // ['hi', [null, [42]], {k: true}] ``` ## Usage `require('levn');` returns an object that exposes three properties. `VERSION` is the current version of the library as a string. `parse` and `parsedTypeParse` are functions. ```js // parse(type, input, options); parse('[Number]', '1,2,3'); // [1, 2, 3] // parsedTypeParse(parsedType, input, options); var parsedType = require('type-check').parseType('[Number]'); parsedTypeParse(parsedType, '1,2,3'); // [1, 2, 3] ``` ### parse(type, input, options) `parse` casts the string `input` into a JavaScript value according to the specified `type` in the [type format](https://github.com/gkz/type-check#type-format) (and taking account the optional `options`) and returns the resulting JavaScript value. ##### arguments * type - `String` - the type written in the [type format](https://github.com/gkz/type-check#type-format) which to check against * input - `String` - the value written in the [levn format](#levn-format) * options - `Maybe Object` - an optional parameter specifying additional [options](#options) ##### returns `*` - the resulting JavaScript value ##### example ```js parse('[Number]', '1,2,3'); // [1, 2, 3] ``` ### parsedTypeParse(parsedType, input, options) `parsedTypeParse` casts the string `input` into a JavaScript value according to the specified `type` which has already been parsed (and taking account the optional `options`) and returns the resulting JavaScript value. You can parse a type using the [type-check](https://github.com/gkz/type-check) library's `parseType` function. ##### arguments * type - `Object` - the type in the parsed type format which to check against * input - `String` - the value written in the [levn format](#levn-format) * options - `Maybe Object` - an optional parameter specifying additional [options](#options) ##### returns `*` - the resulting JavaScript value ##### example ```js var parsedType = require('type-check').parseType('[Number]'); parsedTypeParse(parsedType, '1,2,3'); // [1, 2, 3] ``` ## Levn Format Levn can use the type information you provide to choose the appropriate value to produce from the input. For the same input, it will choose a different output value depending on the type provided. For example, `parse('Number', '2')` will produce the number `2`, but `parse('String', '2')` will produce the string `"2"`. If you do not provide type information, and simply use `*`, levn will parse the input according the unambiguous "explicit" mode, which we will now detail - you can also set the `explicit` option to true manually in the [options](#options). * `"string"`, `'string'` are parsed as a String, eg. `"a msg"` is `"a msg"` * `#date#` is parsed as a Date, eg. `#2011-11-11#` is `new Date('2011-11-11')` * `/regexp/flags` is parsed as a RegExp, eg. `/re/gi` is `/re/gi` * `undefined`, `null`, `NaN`, `true`, and `false` are all their JavaScript equivalents * `[element1, element2, etc]` is an Array, and the casting procedure is recursively applied to each element. Eg. `[1,2,3]` is `[1,2,3]`. * `(element1, element2, etc)` is an tuple, and the casting procedure is recursively applied to each element. Eg. `(1, a)` is `(1, a)` (is `[1, 'a']`). * `{key1: val1, key2: val2, ...}` is an Object, and the casting procedure is recursively applied to each property. Eg. `{a: 1, b: 2}` is `{a: 1, b: 2}`. * Any test which does not fall under the above, and which does not contain special characters (`[``]``(``)``{``}``:``,`) is a string, eg. `$12- blah` is `"$12- blah"`. If you do provide type information, you can make your input more concise as the program already has some information about what it expects. Please see the [type format](https://github.com/gkz/type-check#type-format) section of [type-check](https://github.com/gkz/type-check) for more information about how to specify types. There are some rules about what levn can do with the information: * If a String is expected, and only a String, all characters of the input (including any special ones) will become part of the output. Eg. `[({})]` is `"[({})]"`, and `"hi"` is `'"hi"'`. * If a Date is expected, the surrounding `#` can be omitted from date literals. Eg. `2011-11-11` is `new Date('2011-11-11')`. * If a RegExp is expected, no flags need to be specified, and the regex is not using any of the special characters,the opening and closing `/` can be omitted - this will have the affect of setting the source of the regex to the input. Eg. `regex` is `/regex/`. * If an Array is expected, and it is the root node (at the top level), the opening `[` and closing `]` can be omitted. Eg. `1,2,3` is `[1,2,3]`. * If a tuple is expected, and it is the root node (at the top level), the opening `(` and closing `)` can be omitted. Eg. `1, a` is `(1, a)` (is `[1, 'a']`). * If an Object is expected, and it is the root node (at the top level), the opening `{` and closing `}` can be omitted. Eg `a: 1, b: 2` is `{a: 1, b: 2}`. If you list multiple types (eg. `Number | String`), it will first attempt to cast to the first type and then validate - if the validation fails it will move on to the next type and so forth, left to right. You must be careful as some types will succeed with any input, such as String. Thus put String at the end of your list. In non-explicit mode, Date and RegExp will succeed with a large variety of input - also be careful with these and list them near the end if not last in your list. Whitespace between special characters and elements is inconsequential. ## Options Options is an object. It is an optional parameter to the `parse` and `parsedTypeParse` functions. ### Explicit A `Boolean`. By default it is `false`. __Example:__ ```js parse('RegExp', 're', {explicit: false}); // /re/ parse('RegExp', 're', {explicit: true}); // Error: ... does not type check... parse('RegExp | String', 're', {explicit: true}); // 're' ``` `explicit` sets whether to be in explicit mode or not. Using `*` automatically activates explicit mode. For more information, read the [levn format](#levn-format) section. ### customTypes An `Object`. Empty `{}` by default. __Example:__ ```js var options = { customTypes: { Even: { typeOf: 'Number', validate: function (x) { return x % 2 === 0; }, cast: function (x) { return {type: 'Just', value: parseInt(x)}; } } } } parse('Even', '2', options); // 2 parse('Even', '3', options); // Error: Value: "3" does not type check... ``` __Another Example:__ ```js function Person(name, age){ this.name = name; this.age = age; } var options = { customTypes: { Person: { typeOf: 'Object', validate: function (x) { x instanceof Person; }, cast: function (value, options, typesCast) { var name, age; if ({}.toString.call(value).slice(8, -1) !== 'Object') { return {type: 'Nothing'}; } name = typesCast(value.name, [{type: 'String'}], options); age = typesCast(value.age, [{type: 'Numger'}], options); return {type: 'Just', value: new Person(name, age)}; } } } parse('Person', '{name: Laura, age: 25}', options); // Person {name: 'Laura', age: 25} ``` `customTypes` is an object whose keys are the name of the types, and whose values are an object with three properties, `typeOf`, `validate`, and `cast`. For more information about `typeOf` and `validate`, please see the [custom types](https://github.com/gkz/type-check#custom-types) section of type-check. `cast` is a function which receives three arguments, the value under question, options, and the typesCast function. In `cast`, attempt to cast the value into the specified type. If you are successful, return an object in the format `{type: 'Just', value: CAST-VALUE}`, if you know it won't work, return `{type: 'Nothing'}`. You can use the `typesCast` function to cast any child values. Remember to pass `options` to it. In your function you can also check for `options.explicit` and act accordingly. ## Technical About `levn` is written in [LiveScript](http://livescript.net/) - a language that compiles to JavaScript. It uses [type-check](https://github.com/gkz/type-check) to both parse types and validate values. It also uses the [prelude.ls](http://preludels.com/) library. # inflight Add callbacks to requests in flight to avoid async duplication ## USAGE ```javascript var inflight = require('inflight') // some request that does some stuff function req(key, callback) { // key is any random string. like a url or filename or whatever. // // will return either a falsey value, indicating that the // request for this key is already in flight, or a new callback // which when called will call all callbacks passed to inflightk // with the same key callback = inflight(key, callback) // If we got a falsey value back, then there's already a req going if (!callback) return // this is where you'd fetch the url or whatever // callback is also once()-ified, so it can safely be assigned // to multiple events etc. First call wins. setTimeout(function() { callback(null, key) }, 100) } // only assigns a single setTimeout // when it dings, all cbs get called req('foo', cb1) req('foo', cb2) req('foo', cb3) req('foo', cb4) ``` long.js ======= A Long class for representing a 64 bit two's-complement integer value derived from the [Closure Library](https://github.com/google/closure-library) for stand-alone use and extended with unsigned support. [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/dcodeIO/long.js.svg)](https://travis-ci.org/dcodeIO/long.js) Background ---------- As of [ECMA-262 5th Edition](http://ecma262-5.com/ELS5_HTML.htm#Section_8.5), "all the positive and negative integers whose magnitude is no greater than 2<sup>53</sup> are representable in the Number type", which is "representing the doubleprecision 64-bit format IEEE 754 values as specified in the IEEE Standard for Binary Floating-Point Arithmetic". The [maximum safe integer](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Number/MAX_SAFE_INTEGER) in JavaScript is 2<sup>53</sup>-1. Example: 2<sup>64</sup>-1 is 1844674407370955**1615** but in JavaScript it evaluates to 1844674407370955**2000**. Furthermore, bitwise operators in JavaScript "deal only with integers in the range −2<sup>31</sup> through 2<sup>31</sup>−1, inclusive, or in the range 0 through 2<sup>32</sup>−1, inclusive. These operators accept any value of the Number type but first convert each such value to one of 2<sup>32</sup> integer values." In some use cases, however, it is required to be able to reliably work with and perform bitwise operations on the full 64 bits. This is where long.js comes into play. Usage ----- The class is compatible with CommonJS and AMD loaders and is exposed globally as `Long` if neither is available. ```javascript var Long = require("long"); var longVal = new Long(0xFFFFFFFF, 0x7FFFFFFF); console.log(longVal.toString()); ... ``` API --- ### Constructor * new **Long**(low: `number`, high: `number`, unsigned?: `boolean`)<br /> Constructs a 64 bit two's-complement integer, given its low and high 32 bit values as *signed* integers. See the from* functions below for more convenient ways of constructing Longs. ### Fields * Long#**low**: `number`<br /> The low 32 bits as a signed value. * Long#**high**: `number`<br /> The high 32 bits as a signed value. * Long#**unsigned**: `boolean`<br /> Whether unsigned or not. ### Constants * Long.**ZERO**: `Long`<br /> Signed zero. * Long.**ONE**: `Long`<br /> Signed one. * Long.**NEG_ONE**: `Long`<br /> Signed negative one. * Long.**UZERO**: `Long`<br /> Unsigned zero. * Long.**UONE**: `Long`<br /> Unsigned one. * Long.**MAX_VALUE**: `Long`<br /> Maximum signed value. * Long.**MIN_VALUE**: `Long`<br /> Minimum signed value. * Long.**MAX_UNSIGNED_VALUE**: `Long`<br /> Maximum unsigned value. ### Utility * Long.**isLong**(obj: `*`): `boolean`<br /> Tests if the specified object is a Long. * Long.**fromBits**(lowBits: `number`, highBits: `number`, unsigned?: `boolean`): `Long`<br /> Returns a Long representing the 64 bit integer that comes by concatenating the given low and high bits. Each is assumed to use 32 bits. * Long.**fromBytes**(bytes: `number[]`, unsigned?: `boolean`, le?: `boolean`): `Long`<br /> Creates a Long from its byte representation. * Long.**fromBytesLE**(bytes: `number[]`, unsigned?: `boolean`): `Long`<br /> Creates a Long from its little endian byte representation. * Long.**fromBytesBE**(bytes: `number[]`, unsigned?: `boolean`): `Long`<br /> Creates a Long from its big endian byte representation. * Long.**fromInt**(value: `number`, unsigned?: `boolean`): `Long`<br /> Returns a Long representing the given 32 bit integer value. * Long.**fromNumber**(value: `number`, unsigned?: `boolean`): `Long`<br /> Returns a Long representing the given value, provided that it is a finite number. Otherwise, zero is returned. * Long.**fromString**(str: `string`, unsigned?: `boolean`, radix?: `number`)<br /> Long.**fromString**(str: `string`, radix: `number`)<br /> Returns a Long representation of the given string, written using the specified radix. * Long.**fromValue**(val: `*`, unsigned?: `boolean`): `Long`<br /> Converts the specified value to a Long using the appropriate from* function for its type. ### Methods * Long#**add**(addend: `Long | number | string`): `Long`<br /> Returns the sum of this and the specified Long. * Long#**and**(other: `Long | number | string`): `Long`<br /> Returns the bitwise AND of this Long and the specified. * Long#**compare**/**comp**(other: `Long | number | string`): `number`<br /> Compares this Long's value with the specified's. Returns `0` if they are the same, `1` if the this is greater and `-1` if the given one is greater. * Long#**divide**/**div**(divisor: `Long | number | string`): `Long`<br /> Returns this Long divided by the specified. * Long#**equals**/**eq**(other: `Long | number | string`): `boolean`<br /> Tests if this Long's value equals the specified's. * Long#**getHighBits**(): `number`<br /> Gets the high 32 bits as a signed integer. * Long#**getHighBitsUnsigned**(): `number`<br /> Gets the high 32 bits as an unsigned integer. * Long#**getLowBits**(): `number`<br /> Gets the low 32 bits as a signed integer. * Long#**getLowBitsUnsigned**(): `number`<br /> Gets the low 32 bits as an unsigned integer. * Long#**getNumBitsAbs**(): `number`<br /> Gets the number of bits needed to represent the absolute value of this Long. * Long#**greaterThan**/**gt**(other: `Long | number | string`): `boolean`<br /> Tests if this Long's value is greater than the specified's. * Long#**greaterThanOrEqual**/**gte**/**ge**(other: `Long | number | string`): `boolean`<br /> Tests if this Long's value is greater than or equal the specified's. * Long#**isEven**(): `boolean`<br /> Tests if this Long's value is even. * Long#**isNegative**(): `boolean`<br /> Tests if this Long's value is negative. * Long#**isOdd**(): `boolean`<br /> Tests if this Long's value is odd. * Long#**isPositive**(): `boolean`<br /> Tests if this Long's value is positive. * Long#**isZero**/**eqz**(): `boolean`<br /> Tests if this Long's value equals zero. * Long#**lessThan**/**lt**(other: `Long | number | string`): `boolean`<br /> Tests if this Long's value is less than the specified's. * Long#**lessThanOrEqual**/**lte**/**le**(other: `Long | number | string`): `boolean`<br /> Tests if this Long's value is less than or equal the specified's. * Long#**modulo**/**mod**/**rem**(divisor: `Long | number | string`): `Long`<br /> Returns this Long modulo the specified. * Long#**multiply**/**mul**(multiplier: `Long | number | string`): `Long`<br /> Returns the product of this and the specified Long. * Long#**negate**/**neg**(): `Long`<br /> Negates this Long's value. * Long#**not**(): `Long`<br /> Returns the bitwise NOT of this Long. * Long#**notEquals**/**neq**/**ne**(other: `Long | number | string`): `boolean`<br /> Tests if this Long's value differs from the specified's. * Long#**or**(other: `Long | number | string`): `Long`<br /> Returns the bitwise OR of this Long and the specified. * Long#**shiftLeft**/**shl**(numBits: `Long | number | string`): `Long`<br /> Returns this Long with bits shifted to the left by the given amount. * Long#**shiftRight**/**shr**(numBits: `Long | number | string`): `Long`<br /> Returns this Long with bits arithmetically shifted to the right by the given amount. * Long#**shiftRightUnsigned**/**shru**/**shr_u**(numBits: `Long | number | string`): `Long`<br /> Returns this Long with bits logically shifted to the right by the given amount. * Long#**subtract**/**sub**(subtrahend: `Long | number | string`): `Long`<br /> Returns the difference of this and the specified Long. * Long#**toBytes**(le?: `boolean`): `number[]`<br /> Converts this Long to its byte representation. * Long#**toBytesLE**(): `number[]`<br /> Converts this Long to its little endian byte representation. * Long#**toBytesBE**(): `number[]`<br /> Converts this Long to its big endian byte representation. * Long#**toInt**(): `number`<br /> Converts the Long to a 32 bit integer, assuming it is a 32 bit integer. * Long#**toNumber**(): `number`<br /> Converts the Long to a the nearest floating-point representation of this value (double, 53 bit mantissa). * Long#**toSigned**(): `Long`<br /> Converts this Long to signed. * Long#**toString**(radix?: `number`): `string`<br /> Converts the Long to a string written in the specified radix. * Long#**toUnsigned**(): `Long`<br /> Converts this Long to unsigned. * Long#**xor**(other: `Long | number | string`): `Long`<br /> Returns the bitwise XOR of this Long and the given one. Building -------- To build an UMD bundle to `dist/long.js`, run: ``` $> npm install $> npm run build ``` Running the [tests](./tests): ``` $> npm test ``` # near-sdk-as Collection of packages used in developing NEAR smart contracts in AssemblyScript including: - [`runtime library`](https://github.com/near/near-sdk-as/tree/master/sdk-core) - AssemblyScript near runtime library - [`bindgen`](https://github.com/near/near-sdk-as/tree/master/bindgen) - AssemblyScript transformer that adds the bindings needed to (de)serialize input and outputs. - [`near-mock-vm`](https://github.com/near/near-sdk-as/tree/master/near-mock-vm) - Core of the NEAR VM compiled to WebAssembly used for running unit tests. - [`@as-pect/cli`](https://github.com/jtenner/as-pect) - AssemblyScript testing framework similar to jest. ## To Install ```sh yarn add -D near-sdk-as ``` ## Project Setup To set up a AS project to compile with the sdk add the following `asconfig.json` file to the root: ```json { "extends": "near-sdk-as/asconfig.json" } ``` Then if your main file is `assembly/index.ts`, then the project can be build with [`asbuild`](https://github.com/willemneal/asbuild): ```sh yarn asb ``` will create a release build and place it `./build/release/<name-in-package.json>.wasm` ```sh yarn asb --target debug ``` will create a debug build and place it in `./build/debug/..` ## Testing ### Unit Testing See the [sdk's as-pect tests for an example](./sdk/assembly/__tests__) of creating unit tests. Must be ending in `.spec.ts` in a `assembly/__tests__`. ## License `near-sdk-as` is distributed under the terms of both the MIT license and the Apache License (Version 2.0). See [LICENSE-MIT](LICENSE-MIT) and [LICENSE-APACHE](LICENSE-APACHE) for details. # Punycode.js [![Build status](https://travis-ci.org/bestiejs/punycode.js.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/bestiejs/punycode.js) [![Code coverage status](http://img.shields.io/codecov/c/github/bestiejs/punycode.js.svg)](https://codecov.io/gh/bestiejs/punycode.js) [![Dependency status](https://gemnasium.com/bestiejs/punycode.js.svg)](https://gemnasium.com/bestiejs/punycode.js) Punycode.js is a robust Punycode converter that fully complies to [RFC 3492](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3492) and [RFC 5891](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5891). This JavaScript library is the result of comparing, optimizing and documenting different open-source implementations of the Punycode algorithm: * [The C example code from RFC 3492](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3492#appendix-C) * [`punycode.c` by _Markus W. Scherer_ (IBM)](http://opensource.apple.com/source/ICU/ICU-400.42/icuSources/common/punycode.c) * [`punycode.c` by _Ben Noordhuis_](https://github.com/bnoordhuis/punycode/blob/master/punycode.c) * [JavaScript implementation by _some_](http://stackoverflow.com/questions/183485/can-anyone-recommend-a-good-free-javascript-for-punycode-to-unicode-conversion/301287#301287) * [`punycode.js` by _Ben Noordhuis_](https://github.com/joyent/node/blob/426298c8c1c0d5b5224ac3658c41e7c2a3fe9377/lib/punycode.js) (note: [not fully compliant](https://github.com/joyent/node/issues/2072)) This project was [bundled](https://github.com/joyent/node/blob/master/lib/punycode.js) with Node.js from [v0.6.2+](https://github.com/joyent/node/compare/975f1930b1...61e796decc) until [v7](https://github.com/nodejs/node/pull/7941) (soft-deprecated). The current version supports recent versions of Node.js only. It provides a CommonJS module and an ES6 module. For the old version that offers the same functionality with broader support, including Rhino, Ringo, Narwhal, and web browsers, see [v1.4.1](https://github.com/bestiejs/punycode.js/releases/tag/v1.4.1). ## Installation Via [npm](https://www.npmjs.com/): ```bash npm install punycode --save ``` In [Node.js](https://nodejs.org/): ```js const punycode = require('punycode'); ``` ## API ### `punycode.decode(string)` Converts a Punycode string of ASCII symbols to a string of Unicode symbols. ```js // decode domain name parts punycode.decode('maana-pta'); // 'mañana' punycode.decode('--dqo34k'); // '☃-⌘' ``` ### `punycode.encode(string)` Converts a string of Unicode symbols to a Punycode string of ASCII symbols. ```js // encode domain name parts punycode.encode('mañana'); // 'maana-pta' punycode.encode('☃-⌘'); // '--dqo34k' ``` ### `punycode.toUnicode(input)` Converts a Punycode string representing a domain name or an email address to Unicode. Only the Punycoded parts of the input will be converted, i.e. it doesn’t matter if you call it on a string that has already been converted to Unicode. ```js // decode domain names punycode.toUnicode('xn--maana-pta.com'); // → 'mañana.com' punycode.toUnicode('xn----dqo34k.com'); // → '☃-⌘.com' // decode email addresses punycode.toUnicode('джумла@xn--p-8sbkgc5ag7bhce.xn--ba-lmcq'); // → 'джумла@джpумлатест.bрфa' ``` ### `punycode.toASCII(input)` Converts a lowercased Unicode string representing a domain name or an email address to Punycode. Only the non-ASCII parts of the input will be converted, i.e. it doesn’t matter if you call it with a domain that’s already in ASCII. ```js // encode domain names punycode.toASCII('mañana.com'); // → 'xn--maana-pta.com' punycode.toASCII('☃-⌘.com'); // → 'xn----dqo34k.com' // encode email addresses punycode.toASCII('джумла@джpумлатест.bрфa'); // → 'джумла@xn--p-8sbkgc5ag7bhce.xn--ba-lmcq' ``` ### `punycode.ucs2` #### `punycode.ucs2.decode(string)` Creates an array containing the numeric code point values of each Unicode symbol in the string. While [JavaScript uses UCS-2 internally](https://mathiasbynens.be/notes/javascript-encoding), this function will convert a pair of surrogate halves (each of which UCS-2 exposes as separate characters) into a single code point, matching UTF-16. ```js punycode.ucs2.decode('abc'); // → [0x61, 0x62, 0x63] // surrogate pair for U+1D306 TETRAGRAM FOR CENTRE: punycode.ucs2.decode('\uD834\uDF06'); // → [0x1D306] ``` #### `punycode.ucs2.encode(codePoints)` Creates a string based on an array of numeric code point values. ```js punycode.ucs2.encode([0x61, 0x62, 0x63]); // → 'abc' punycode.ucs2.encode([0x1D306]); // → '\uD834\uDF06' ``` ### `punycode.version` A string representing the current Punycode.js version number. ## Author | [![twitter/mathias](https://gravatar.com/avatar/24e08a9ea84deb17ae121074d0f17125?s=70)](https://twitter.com/mathias "Follow @mathias on Twitter") | |---| | [Mathias Bynens](https://mathiasbynens.be/) | ## License Punycode.js is available under the [MIT](https://mths.be/mit) license. # prelude.ls [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/gkz/prelude-ls.png?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/gkz/prelude-ls) is a functionally oriented utility library. It is powerful and flexible. Almost all of its functions are curried. It is written in, and is the recommended base library for, <a href="http://livescript.net">LiveScript</a>. See **[the prelude.ls site](http://preludels.com)** for examples, a reference, and more. You can install via npm `npm install prelude-ls` ### Development `make test` to test `make build` to build `lib` from `src` `make build-browser` to build browser versions # randexp.js randexp will generate a random string that matches a given RegExp Javascript object. [![Build Status](https://secure.travis-ci.org/fent/randexp.js.svg)](http://travis-ci.org/fent/randexp.js) [![Dependency Status](https://david-dm.org/fent/randexp.js.svg)](https://david-dm.org/fent/randexp.js) [![codecov](https://codecov.io/gh/fent/randexp.js/branch/master/graph/badge.svg)](https://codecov.io/gh/fent/randexp.js) # Usage ```js var RandExp = require('randexp'); // supports grouping and piping new RandExp(/hello+ (world|to you)/).gen(); // => hellooooooooooooooooooo world // sets and ranges and references new RandExp(/<([a-z]\w{0,20})>foo<\1>/).gen(); // => <m5xhdg>foo<m5xhdg> // wildcard new RandExp(/random stuff: .+/).gen(); // => random stuff: l3m;Hf9XYbI [YPaxV>U*4-_F!WXQh9>;rH3i l!8.zoh?[utt1OWFQrE ^~8zEQm]~tK // ignore case new RandExp(/xxx xtreme dragon warrior xxx/i).gen(); // => xxx xtReME dRAGON warRiOR xXX // dynamic regexp shortcut new RandExp('(sun|mon|tue|wednes|thurs|fri|satur)day', 'i'); // is the same as new RandExp(new RegExp('(sun|mon|tue|wednes|thurs|fri|satur)day', 'i')); ``` If you're only going to use `gen()` once with a regexp and want slightly shorter syntax for it ```js var randexp = require('randexp').randexp; randexp(/[1-6]/); // 4 randexp('great|good( job)?|excellent'); // great ``` If you miss the old syntax ```js require('randexp').sugar(); /yes|no|maybe|i don't know/.gen(); // maybe ``` # Motivation Regular expressions are used in every language, every programmer is familiar with them. Regex can be used to easily express complex strings. What better way to generate a random string than with a language you can use to express the string you want? Thanks to [String-Random](http://search.cpan.org/~steve/String-Random-0.22/lib/String/Random.pm) for giving me the idea to make this in the first place and [randexp](https://github.com/benburkert/randexp) for the sweet `.gen()` syntax. # Default Range The default generated character range includes printable ASCII. In order to add or remove characters, a `defaultRange` attribute is exposed. you can `subtract(from, to)` and `add(from, to)` ```js var randexp = new RandExp(/random stuff: .+/); randexp.defaultRange.subtract(32, 126); randexp.defaultRange.add(0, 65535); randexp.gen(); // => random stuff: 湐箻ໜ䫴␩⶛㳸長���邓蕲뤀쑡篷皇硬剈궦佔칗븛뀃匫鴔事좍ﯣ⭼ꝏ䭍詳蒂䥂뽭 ``` # Custom PRNG The default randomness is provided by `Math.random()`. If you need to use a seedable or cryptographic PRNG, you can override `RandExp.prototype.randInt` or `randexp.randInt` (where `randexp` is an instance of `RandExp`). `randInt(from, to)` accepts an inclusive range and returns a randomly selected number within that range. # Infinite Repetitionals Repetitional tokens such as `*`, `+`, and `{3,}` have an infinite max range. In this case, randexp looks at its min and adds 100 to it to get a useable max value. If you want to use another int other than 100 you can change the `max` property in `RandExp.prototype` or the RandExp instance. ```js var randexp = new RandExp(/no{1,}/); randexp.max = 1000000; ``` With `RandExp.sugar()` ```js var regexp = /(hi)*/; regexp.max = 1000000; ``` # Bad Regular Expressions There are some regular expressions which can never match any string. * Ones with badly placed positionals such as `/a^/` and `/$c/m`. Randexp will ignore positional tokens. * Back references to non-existing groups like `/(a)\1\2/`. Randexp will ignore those references, returning an empty string for them. If the group exists only after the reference is used such as in `/\1 (hey)/`, it will too be ignored. * Custom negated character sets with two sets inside that cancel each other out. Example: `/[^\w\W]/`. If you give this to randexp, it will return an empty string for this set since it can't match anything. # Projects based on randexp.js ## JSON-Schema Faker Use generators to populate JSON Schema samples. See: [jsf on github](https://github.com/json-schema-faker/json-schema-faker/) and [jsf demo page](http://json-schema-faker.js.org/). # Install ### Node.js npm install randexp ### Browser Download the [minified version](https://github.com/fent/randexp.js/releases) from the latest release. # Tests Tests are written with [mocha](https://mochajs.org) ```bash npm test ``` # License MIT # Visitor utilities for AssemblyScript Compiler transformers ## Example ### List Fields The transformer: ```ts import { ClassDeclaration, FieldDeclaration, MethodDeclaration, } from "../../as"; import { ClassDecorator, registerDecorator } from "../decorator"; import { toString } from "../utils"; class ListMembers extends ClassDecorator { visitFieldDeclaration(node: FieldDeclaration): void { if (!node.name) console.log(toString(node) + "\n"); const name = toString(node.name); const _type = toString(node.type!); this.stdout.write(name + ": " + _type + "\n"); } visitMethodDeclaration(node: MethodDeclaration): void { const name = toString(node.name); if (name == "constructor") { return; } const sig = toString(node.signature); this.stdout.write(name + ": " + sig + "\n"); } visitClassDeclaration(node: ClassDeclaration): void { this.visit(node.members); } get name(): string { return "list"; } } export = registerDecorator(new ListMembers()); ``` assembly/foo.ts: ```ts @list class Foo { a: u8; b: bool; i: i32; } ``` And then compile with `--transform` flag: ``` asc assembly/foo.ts --transform ./dist/examples/list --noEmit ``` Which prints the following to the console: ``` a: u8 b: bool i: i32 ``` ## Timezone support In order to provide support for timezones, without relying on the JavaScript host or any other time-zone aware environment, this library makes use of teh IANA Timezone Database directly: https://www.iana.org/time-zones The database files are parsed by the scripts in this folder, which emit AssemblyScript code which is used to process the various rules at runtime. ### Esrecurse [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/estools/esrecurse.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/estools/esrecurse) Esrecurse ([esrecurse](https://github.com/estools/esrecurse)) is [ECMAScript](https://www.ecma-international.org/publications/standards/Ecma-262.htm) recursive traversing functionality. ### Example Usage The following code will output all variables declared at the root of a file. ```javascript esrecurse.visit(ast, { XXXStatement: function (node) { this.visit(node.left); // do something... this.visit(node.right); } }); ``` We can use `Visitor` instance. ```javascript var visitor = new esrecurse.Visitor({ XXXStatement: function (node) { this.visit(node.left); // do something... this.visit(node.right); } }); visitor.visit(ast); ``` We can inherit `Visitor` instance easily. ```javascript class Derived extends esrecurse.Visitor { constructor() { super(null); } XXXStatement(node) { } } ``` ```javascript function DerivedVisitor() { esrecurse.Visitor.call(/* this for constructor */ this /* visitor object automatically becomes this. */); } util.inherits(DerivedVisitor, esrecurse.Visitor); DerivedVisitor.prototype.XXXStatement = function (node) { this.visit(node.left); // do something... this.visit(node.right); }; ``` And you can invoke default visiting operation inside custom visit operation. ```javascript function DerivedVisitor() { esrecurse.Visitor.call(/* this for constructor */ this /* visitor object automatically becomes this. */); } util.inherits(DerivedVisitor, esrecurse.Visitor); DerivedVisitor.prototype.XXXStatement = function (node) { // do something... this.visitChildren(node); }; ``` The `childVisitorKeys` option does customize the behaviour of `this.visitChildren(node)`. We can use user-defined node types. ```javascript // This tree contains a user-defined `TestExpression` node. var tree = { type: 'TestExpression', // This 'argument' is the property containing the other **node**. argument: { type: 'Literal', value: 20 }, // This 'extended' is the property not containing the other **node**. extended: true }; esrecurse.visit( ast, { Literal: function (node) { // do something... } }, { // Extending the existing traversing rules. childVisitorKeys: { // TargetNodeName: [ 'keys', 'containing', 'the', 'other', '**node**' ] TestExpression: ['argument'] } } ); ``` We can use the `fallback` option as well. If the `fallback` option is `"iteration"`, `esrecurse` would visit all enumerable properties of unknown nodes. Please note circular references cause the stack overflow. AST might have circular references in additional properties for some purpose (e.g. `node.parent`). ```javascript esrecurse.visit( ast, { Literal: function (node) { // do something... } }, { fallback: 'iteration' } ); ``` If the `fallback` option is a function, `esrecurse` calls this function to determine the enumerable properties of unknown nodes. Please note circular references cause the stack overflow. AST might have circular references in additional properties for some purpose (e.g. `node.parent`). ```javascript esrecurse.visit( ast, { Literal: function (node) { // do something... } }, { fallback: function (node) { return Object.keys(node).filter(function(key) { return key !== 'argument' }); } } ); ``` ### License Copyright (C) 2014 [Yusuke Suzuki](https://github.com/Constellation) (twitter: [@Constellation](https://twitter.com/Constellation)) and other contributors. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL <COPYRIGHT HOLDER> BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. A JSON with color names and its values. Based on http://dev.w3.org/csswg/css-color/#named-colors. [![NPM](https://nodei.co/npm/color-name.png?mini=true)](https://nodei.co/npm/color-name/) ```js var colors = require('color-name'); colors.red //[255,0,0] ``` <a href="LICENSE"><img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/MIT_logo.svg" width="120"/></a> # ts-mixer [version-badge]: https://badgen.net/npm/v/ts-mixer [version-link]: https://npmjs.com/package/ts-mixer [build-badge]: https://img.shields.io/github/workflow/status/tannerntannern/ts-mixer/ts-mixer%20CI [build-link]: https://github.com/tannerntannern/ts-mixer/actions [ts-versions]: https://badgen.net/badge/icon/3.8,3.9,4.0,4.1,4.2?icon=typescript&label&list=| [node-versions]: https://badgen.net/badge/node/10%2C12%2C14/blue/?list=| [![npm version][version-badge]][version-link] [![github actions][build-badge]][build-link] [![TS Versions][ts-versions]][build-link] [![Node.js Versions][node-versions]][build-link] [![Minified Size](https://badgen.net/bundlephobia/min/ts-mixer)](https://bundlephobia.com/result?p=ts-mixer) [![Conventional Commits](https://badgen.net/badge/conventional%20commits/1.0.0/yellow)](https://conventionalcommits.org) ## Overview `ts-mixer` brings mixins to TypeScript. "Mixins" to `ts-mixer` are just classes, so you already know how to write them, and you can probably mix classes from your favorite library without trouble. The mixin problem is more nuanced than it appears. I've seen countless code snippets that work for certain situations, but fail in others. `ts-mixer` tries to take the best from all these solutions while accounting for the situations you might not have considered. [Quick start guide](#quick-start) ### Features * mixes plain classes * mixes classes that extend other classes * mixes classes that were mixed with `ts-mixer` * supports static properties * supports protected/private properties (the popular function-that-returns-a-class solution does not) * mixes abstract classes (with caveats [[1](#caveats)]) * mixes generic classes (with caveats [[2](#caveats)]) * supports class, method, and property decorators (with caveats [[3, 6](#caveats)]) * mostly supports the complexity presented by constructor functions (with caveats [[4](#caveats)]) * comes with an `instanceof`-like replacement (with caveats [[5, 6](#caveats)]) * [multiple mixing strategies](#settings) (ES6 proxies vs hard copy) ### Caveats 1. Mixing abstract classes requires a bit of a hack that may break in future versions of TypeScript. See [mixing abstract classes](#mixing-abstract-classes) below. 2. Mixing generic classes requires a more cumbersome notation, but it's still possible. See [mixing generic classes](#mixing-generic-classes) below. 3. Using decorators in mixed classes also requires a more cumbersome notation. See [mixing with decorators](#mixing-with-decorators) below. 4. ES6 made it impossible to use `.apply(...)` on class constructors (or any means of calling them without `new`), which makes it impossible for `ts-mixer` to pass the proper `this` to your constructors. This may or may not be an issue for your code, but there are options to work around it. See [dealing with constructors](#dealing-with-constructors) below. 5. `ts-mixer` does not support `instanceof` for mixins, but it does offer a replacement. See the [hasMixin function](#hasmixin) for more details. 6. Certain features (specifically, `@decorator` and `hasMixin`) make use of ES6 `Map`s, which means you must either use ES6+ or polyfill `Map` to use them. If you don't need these features, you should be fine without. ## Quick Start ### Installation ``` $ npm install ts-mixer ``` or if you prefer [Yarn](https://yarnpkg.com): ``` $ yarn add ts-mixer ``` ### Basic Example ```typescript import { Mixin } from 'ts-mixer'; class Foo { protected makeFoo() { return 'foo'; } } class Bar { protected makeBar() { return 'bar'; } } class FooBar extends Mixin(Foo, Bar) { public makeFooBar() { return this.makeFoo() + this.makeBar(); } } const fooBar = new FooBar(); console.log(fooBar.makeFooBar()); // "foobar" ``` ## Special Cases ### Mixing Abstract Classes Abstract classes, by definition, cannot be constructed, which means they cannot take on the type, `new(...args) => any`, and by extension, are incompatible with `ts-mixer`. BUT, you can "trick" TypeScript into giving you all the benefits of an abstract class without making it technically abstract. The trick is just some strategic `// @ts-ignore`'s: ```typescript import { Mixin } from 'ts-mixer'; // note that Foo is not marked as an abstract class class Foo { // @ts-ignore: "Abstract methods can only appear within an abstract class" public abstract makeFoo(): string; } class Bar { public makeBar() { return 'bar'; } } class FooBar extends Mixin(Foo, Bar) { // we still get all the benefits of abstract classes here, because TypeScript // will still complain if this method isn't implemented public makeFoo() { return 'foo'; } } ``` Do note that while this does work quite well, it is a bit of a hack and I can't promise that it will continue to work in future TypeScript versions. ### Mixing Generic Classes Frustratingly, it is _impossible_ for generic parameters to be referenced in base class expressions. No matter what, you will eventually run into `Base class expressions cannot reference class type parameters.` The way to get around this is to leverage [declaration merging](https://www.typescriptlang.org/docs/handbook/declaration-merging.html), and a slightly different mixing function from ts-mixer: `mix`. It works exactly like `Mixin`, except it's a decorator, which means it doesn't affect the type information of the class being decorated. See it in action below: ```typescript import { mix } from 'ts-mixer'; class Foo<T> { public fooMethod(input: T): T { return input; } } class Bar<T> { public barMethod(input: T): T { return input; } } interface FooBar<T1, T2> extends Foo<T1>, Bar<T2> { } @mix(Foo, Bar) class FooBar<T1, T2> { public fooBarMethod(input1: T1, input2: T2) { return [this.fooMethod(input1), this.barMethod(input2)]; } } ``` Key takeaways from this example: * `interface FooBar<T1, T2> extends Foo<T1>, Bar<T2> { }` makes sure `FooBar` has the typing we want, thanks to declaration merging * `@mix(Foo, Bar)` wires things up "on the JavaScript side", since the interface declaration has nothing to do with runtime behavior. * The reason we have to use the `mix` decorator is that the typing produced by `Mixin(Foo, Bar)` would conflict with the typing of the interface. `mix` has no effect "on the TypeScript side," thus avoiding type conflicts. ### Mixing with Decorators Popular libraries such as [class-validator](https://github.com/typestack/class-validator) and [TypeORM](https://github.com/typeorm/typeorm) use decorators to add functionality. Unfortunately, `ts-mixer` has no way of knowing what these libraries do with the decorators behind the scenes. So if you want these decorators to be "inherited" with classes you plan to mix, you first have to wrap them with a special `decorate` function exported by `ts-mixer`. Here's an example using `class-validator`: ```typescript import { IsBoolean, IsIn, validate } from 'class-validator'; import { Mixin, decorate } from 'ts-mixer'; class Disposable { @decorate(IsBoolean()) // instead of @IsBoolean() isDisposed: boolean = false; } class Statusable { @decorate(IsIn(['red', 'green'])) // instead of @IsIn(['red', 'green']) status: string = 'green'; } class ExtendedObject extends Mixin(Disposable, Statusable) {} const extendedObject = new ExtendedObject(); extendedObject.status = 'blue'; validate(extendedObject).then(errors => { console.log(errors); }); ``` ### Dealing with Constructors As mentioned in the [caveats section](#caveats), ES6 disallowed calling constructor functions without `new`. This means that the only way for `ts-mixer` to mix instance properties is to instantiate each base class separately, then copy the instance properties into a common object. The consequence of this is that constructors mixed by `ts-mixer` will _not_ receive the proper `this`. **This very well may not be an issue for you!** It only means that your constructors need to be "mostly pure" in terms of how they handle `this`. Specifically, your constructors cannot produce [side effects](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Side_effect_%28computer_science%29) involving `this`, _other than adding properties to `this`_ (the most common side effect in JavaScript constructors). If you simply cannot eliminate `this` side effects from your constructor, there is a workaround available: `ts-mixer` will automatically forward constructor parameters to a predesignated init function (`settings.initFunction`) if it's present on the class. Unlike constructors, functions can be called with an arbitrary `this`, so this predesignated init function _will_ have the proper `this`. Here's a basic example: ```typescript import { Mixin, settings } from 'ts-mixer'; settings.initFunction = 'init'; class Person { public static allPeople: Set<Person> = new Set(); protected init() { Person.allPeople.add(this); } } type PartyAffiliation = 'democrat' | 'republican'; class PoliticalParticipant { public static democrats: Set<PoliticalParticipant> = new Set(); public static republicans: Set<PoliticalParticipant> = new Set(); public party: PartyAffiliation; // note that these same args will also be passed to init function public constructor(party: PartyAffiliation) { this.party = party; } protected init(party: PartyAffiliation) { if (party === 'democrat') PoliticalParticipant.democrats.add(this); else PoliticalParticipant.republicans.add(this); } } class Voter extends Mixin(Person, PoliticalParticipant) {} const v1 = new Voter('democrat'); const v2 = new Voter('democrat'); const v3 = new Voter('republican'); const v4 = new Voter('republican'); ``` Note the above `.add(this)` statements. These would not work as expected if they were placed in the constructor instead, since `this` is not the same between the constructor and `init`, as explained above. ## Other Features ### hasMixin As mentioned above, `ts-mixer` does not support `instanceof` for mixins. While it is possible to implement [custom `instanceof` behavior](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Symbol/hasInstance), this library does not do so because it would require modifying the source classes, which is deliberately avoided. You can fill this missing functionality with `hasMixin(instance, mixinClass)` instead. See the below example: ```typescript import { Mixin, hasMixin } from 'ts-mixer'; class Foo {} class Bar {} class FooBar extends Mixin(Foo, Bar) {} const instance = new FooBar(); // doesn't work with instanceof... console.log(instance instanceof FooBar) // true console.log(instance instanceof Foo) // false console.log(instance instanceof Bar) // false // but everything works nicely with hasMixin! console.log(hasMixin(instance, FooBar)) // true console.log(hasMixin(instance, Foo)) // true console.log(hasMixin(instance, Bar)) // true ``` `hasMixin(instance, mixinClass)` will work anywhere that `instance instanceof mixinClass` works. Additionally, like `instanceof`, you get the same [type narrowing benefits](https://www.typescriptlang.org/docs/handbook/advanced-types.html#instanceof-type-guards): ```typescript if (hasMixin(instance, Foo)) { // inferred type of instance is "Foo" } if (hasMixin(instance, Bar)) { // inferred type of instance of "Bar" } ``` ## Settings ts-mixer has multiple strategies for mixing classes which can be configured by modifying `settings` from ts-mixer. For example: ```typescript import { settings, Mixin } from 'ts-mixer'; settings.prototypeStrategy = 'proxy'; // then use `Mixin` as normal... ``` ### `settings.prototypeStrategy` * Determines how ts-mixer will mix class prototypes together * Possible values: - `'copy'` (default) - Copies all methods from the classes being mixed into a new prototype object. (This will include all methods up the prototype chains as well.) This is the default for ES5 compatibility, but it has the downside of stale references. For example, if you mix `Foo` and `Bar` to make `FooBar`, then redefine a method on `Foo`, `FooBar` will not have the latest methods from `Foo`. If this is not a concern for you, `'copy'` is the best value for this setting. - `'proxy'` - Uses an ES6 Proxy to "soft mix" prototypes. Unlike `'copy'`, updates to the base classes _will_ be reflected in the mixed class, which may be desirable. The downside is that method access is not as performant, nor is it ES5 compatible. ### `settings.staticsStrategy` * Determines how static properties are inherited * Possible values: - `'copy'` (default) - Simply copies all properties (minus `prototype`) from the base classes/constructor functions onto the mixed class. Like `settings.prototypeStrategy = 'copy'`, this strategy also suffers from stale references, but shouldn't be a concern if you don't redefine static methods after mixing. - `'proxy'` - Similar to `settings.prototypeStrategy`, proxy's static method access to base classes. Has the same benefits/downsides. ### `settings.initFunction` * If set, `ts-mixer` will automatically call the function with this name upon construction * Possible values: - `null` (default) - disables the behavior - a string - function name to call upon construction * Read more about why you would want this in [dealing with constructors](#dealing-with-constructors) ### `settings.decoratorInheritance` * Determines how decorators are inherited from classes passed to `Mixin(...)` * Possible values: - `'deep'` (default) - Deeply inherits decorators from all given classes and their ancestors - `'direct'` - Only inherits decorators defined directly on the given classes - `'none'` - Skips decorator inheritance # Author Tanner Nielsen <[email protected]> * Website - [tannernielsen.com](http://tannernielsen.com) * Github - [tannerntannern](https://github.com/tannerntannern) [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/isaacs/rimraf.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/isaacs/rimraf) [![Dependency Status](https://david-dm.org/isaacs/rimraf.svg)](https://david-dm.org/isaacs/rimraf) [![devDependency Status](https://david-dm.org/isaacs/rimraf/dev-status.svg)](https://david-dm.org/isaacs/rimraf#info=devDependencies) The [UNIX command](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rm_(Unix)) `rm -rf` for node. Install with `npm install rimraf`, or just drop rimraf.js somewhere. ## API `rimraf(f, [opts], callback)` The first parameter will be interpreted as a globbing pattern for files. If you want to disable globbing you can do so with `opts.disableGlob` (defaults to `false`). This might be handy, for instance, if you have filenames that contain globbing wildcard characters. The callback will be called with an error if there is one. Certain errors are handled for you: * Windows: `EBUSY` and `ENOTEMPTY` - rimraf will back off a maximum of `opts.maxBusyTries` times before giving up, adding 100ms of wait between each attempt. The default `maxBusyTries` is 3. * `ENOENT` - If the file doesn't exist, rimraf will return successfully, since your desired outcome is already the case. * `EMFILE` - Since `readdir` requires opening a file descriptor, it's possible to hit `EMFILE` if too many file descriptors are in use. In the sync case, there's nothing to be done for this. But in the async case, rimraf will gradually back off with timeouts up to `opts.emfileWait` ms, which defaults to 1000. ## options * unlink, chmod, stat, lstat, rmdir, readdir, unlinkSync, chmodSync, statSync, lstatSync, rmdirSync, readdirSync In order to use a custom file system library, you can override specific fs functions on the options object. If any of these functions are present on the options object, then the supplied function will be used instead of the default fs method. Sync methods are only relevant for `rimraf.sync()`, of course. For example: ```javascript var myCustomFS = require('some-custom-fs') rimraf('some-thing', myCustomFS, callback) ``` * maxBusyTries If an `EBUSY`, `ENOTEMPTY`, or `EPERM` error code is encountered on Windows systems, then rimraf will retry with a linear backoff wait of 100ms longer on each try. The default maxBusyTries is 3. Only relevant for async usage. * emfileWait If an `EMFILE` error is encountered, then rimraf will retry repeatedly with a linear backoff of 1ms longer on each try, until the timeout counter hits this max. The default limit is 1000. If you repeatedly encounter `EMFILE` errors, then consider using [graceful-fs](http://npm.im/graceful-fs) in your program. Only relevant for async usage. * glob Set to `false` to disable [glob](http://npm.im/glob) pattern matching. Set to an object to pass options to the glob module. The default glob options are `{ nosort: true, silent: true }`. Glob version 6 is used in this module. Relevant for both sync and async usage. * disableGlob Set to any non-falsey value to disable globbing entirely. (Equivalent to setting `glob: false`.) ## rimraf.sync It can remove stuff synchronously, too. But that's not so good. Use the async API. It's better. ## CLI If installed with `npm install rimraf -g` it can be used as a global command `rimraf <path> [<path> ...]` which is useful for cross platform support. ## mkdirp If you need to create a directory recursively, check out [mkdirp](https://github.com/substack/node-mkdirp). # json-schema-traverse Traverse JSON Schema passing each schema object to callback [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/epoberezkin/json-schema-traverse.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/epoberezkin/json-schema-traverse) [![npm version](https://badge.fury.io/js/json-schema-traverse.svg)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/json-schema-traverse) [![Coverage Status](https://coveralls.io/repos/github/epoberezkin/json-schema-traverse/badge.svg?branch=master)](https://coveralls.io/github/epoberezkin/json-schema-traverse?branch=master) ## Install ``` npm install json-schema-traverse ``` ## Usage ```javascript const traverse = require('json-schema-traverse'); const schema = { properties: { foo: {type: 'string'}, bar: {type: 'integer'} } }; traverse(schema, {cb}); // cb is called 3 times with: // 1. root schema // 2. {type: 'string'} // 3. {type: 'integer'} // Or: traverse(schema, {cb: {pre, post}}); // pre is called 3 times with: // 1. root schema // 2. {type: 'string'} // 3. {type: 'integer'} // // post is called 3 times with: // 1. {type: 'string'} // 2. {type: 'integer'} // 3. root schema ``` Callback function `cb` is called for each schema object (not including draft-06 boolean schemas), including the root schema, in pre-order traversal. Schema references ($ref) are not resolved, they are passed as is. Alternatively, you can pass a `{pre, post}` object as `cb`, and then `pre` will be called before traversing child elements, and `post` will be called after all child elements have been traversed. Callback is passed these parameters: - _schema_: the current schema object - _JSON pointer_: from the root schema to the current schema object - _root schema_: the schema passed to `traverse` object - _parent JSON pointer_: from the root schema to the parent schema object (see below) - _parent keyword_: the keyword inside which this schema appears (e.g. `properties`, `anyOf`, etc.) - _parent schema_: not necessarily parent object/array; in the example above the parent schema for `{type: 'string'}` is the root schema - _index/property_: index or property name in the array/object containing multiple schemas; in the example above for `{type: 'string'}` the property name is `'foo'` ## Traverse objects in all unknown keywords ```javascript const traverse = require('json-schema-traverse'); const schema = { mySchema: { minimum: 1, maximum: 2 } }; traverse(schema, {allKeys: true, cb}); // cb is called 2 times with: // 1. root schema // 2. mySchema ``` Without option `allKeys: true` callback will be called only with root schema. ## License [MIT](https://github.com/epoberezkin/json-schema-traverse/blob/master/LICENSE) # flatted [![Downloads](https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/flatted.svg)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/flatted) [![Coverage Status](https://coveralls.io/repos/github/WebReflection/flatted/badge.svg?branch=main)](https://coveralls.io/github/WebReflection/flatted?branch=main) [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.com/WebReflection/flatted.svg?branch=main)](https://travis-ci.com/WebReflection/flatted) [![License: ISC](https://img.shields.io/badge/License-ISC-yellow.svg)](https://opensource.org/licenses/ISC) ![WebReflection status](https://offline.report/status/webreflection.svg) ![snow flake](./flatted.jpg) <sup>**Social Media Photo by [Matt Seymour](https://unsplash.com/@mattseymour) on [Unsplash](https://unsplash.com/)**</sup> ## Announcement 📣 There is a standard approach to recursion and more data-types than what JSON allows, and it's part of the [Structured Clone polyfill](https://github.com/ungap/structured-clone/#readme). Beside acting as a polyfill, its `@ungap/structured-clone/json` export provides both `stringify` and `parse`, and it's been tested for being faster than *flatted*, but its produced output is also smaller than *flatted* in general. The *@ungap/structured-clone* module is, in short, a drop in replacement for *flatted*, but it's not compatible with *flatted* specialized syntax. However, if recursion, as well as more data-types, are what you are after, or interesting for your projects/use cases, consider switching to this new module whenever you can 👍 - - - A super light (0.5K) and fast circular JSON parser, directly from the creator of [CircularJSON](https://github.com/WebReflection/circular-json/#circularjson). Now available also for **[PHP](./php/flatted.php)**. ```js npm i flatted ``` Usable via [CDN](https://unpkg.com/flatted) or as regular module. ```js // ESM import {parse, stringify, toJSON, fromJSON} from 'flatted'; // CJS const {parse, stringify, toJSON, fromJSON} = require('flatted'); const a = [{}]; a[0].a = a; a.push(a); stringify(a); // [["1","0"],{"a":"0"}] ``` ## toJSON and fromJSON If you'd like to implicitly survive JSON serialization, these two helpers helps: ```js import {toJSON, fromJSON} from 'flatted'; class RecursiveMap extends Map { static fromJSON(any) { return new this(fromJSON(any)); } toJSON() { return toJSON([...this.entries()]); } } const recursive = new RecursiveMap; const same = {}; same.same = same; recursive.set('same', same); const asString = JSON.stringify(recursive); const asMap = RecursiveMap.fromJSON(JSON.parse(asString)); asMap.get('same') === asMap.get('same').same; // true ``` ## Flatted VS JSON As it is for every other specialized format capable of serializing and deserializing circular data, you should never `JSON.parse(Flatted.stringify(data))`, and you should never `Flatted.parse(JSON.stringify(data))`. The only way this could work is to `Flatted.parse(Flatted.stringify(data))`, as it is also for _CircularJSON_ or any other, otherwise there's no granted data integrity. Also please note this project serializes and deserializes only data compatible with JSON, so that sockets, or anything else with internal classes different from those allowed by JSON standard, won't be serialized and unserialized as expected. ### New in V1: Exact same JSON API * Added a [reviver](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/JSON/parse#Syntax) parameter to `.parse(string, reviver)` and revive your own objects. * Added a [replacer](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/JSON/stringify#Syntax) and a `space` parameter to `.stringify(object, replacer, space)` for feature parity with JSON signature. ### Compatibility All ECMAScript engines compatible with `Map`, `Set`, `Object.keys`, and `Array.prototype.reduce` will work, even if polyfilled. ### How does it work ? While stringifying, all Objects, including Arrays, and strings, are flattened out and replaced as unique index. `*` Once parsed, all indexes will be replaced through the flattened collection. <sup><sub>`*` represented as string to avoid conflicts with numbers</sub></sup> ```js // logic example var a = [{one: 1}, {two: '2'}]; a[0].a = a; // a is the main object, will be at index '0' // {one: 1} is the second object, index '1' // {two: '2'} the third, in '2', and it has a string // which will be found at index '3' Flatted.stringify(a); // [["1","2"],{"one":1,"a":"0"},{"two":"3"},"2"] // a[one,two] {one: 1, a} {two: '2'} '2' ``` # Web IDL Type Conversions on JavaScript Values This package implements, in JavaScript, the algorithms to convert a given JavaScript value according to a given [Web IDL](http://heycam.github.io/webidl/) [type](http://heycam.github.io/webidl/#idl-types). The goal is that you should be able to write code like ```js "use strict"; const conversions = require("webidl-conversions"); function doStuff(x, y) { x = conversions["boolean"](x); y = conversions["unsigned long"](y); // actual algorithm code here } ``` and your function `doStuff` will behave the same as a Web IDL operation declared as ```webidl void doStuff(boolean x, unsigned long y); ``` ## API This package's main module's default export is an object with a variety of methods, each corresponding to a different Web IDL type. Each method, when invoked on a JavaScript value, will give back the new JavaScript value that results after passing through the Web IDL conversion rules. (See below for more details on what that means.) Alternately, the method could throw an error, if the Web IDL algorithm is specified to do so: for example `conversions["float"](NaN)` [will throw a `TypeError`](http://heycam.github.io/webidl/#es-float). Each method also accepts a second, optional, parameter for miscellaneous options. For conversion methods that throw errors, a string option `{ context }` may be provided to provide more information in the error message. (For example, `conversions["float"](NaN, { context: "Argument 1 of Interface's operation" })` will throw an error with message `"Argument 1 of Interface's operation is not a finite floating-point value."`) Specific conversions may also accept other options, the details of which can be found below. ## Conversions implemented Conversions for all of the basic types from the Web IDL specification are implemented: - [`any`](https://heycam.github.io/webidl/#es-any) - [`void`](https://heycam.github.io/webidl/#es-void) - [`boolean`](https://heycam.github.io/webidl/#es-boolean) - [Integer types](https://heycam.github.io/webidl/#es-integer-types), which can additionally be provided the boolean options `{ clamp, enforceRange }` as a second parameter - [`float`](https://heycam.github.io/webidl/#es-float), [`unrestricted float`](https://heycam.github.io/webidl/#es-unrestricted-float) - [`double`](https://heycam.github.io/webidl/#es-double), [`unrestricted double`](https://heycam.github.io/webidl/#es-unrestricted-double) - [`DOMString`](https://heycam.github.io/webidl/#es-DOMString), which can additionally be provided the boolean option `{ treatNullAsEmptyString }` as a second parameter - [`ByteString`](https://heycam.github.io/webidl/#es-ByteString), [`USVString`](https://heycam.github.io/webidl/#es-USVString) - [`object`](https://heycam.github.io/webidl/#es-object) - [`Error`](https://heycam.github.io/webidl/#es-Error) - [Buffer source types](https://heycam.github.io/webidl/#es-buffer-source-types) Additionally, for convenience, the following derived type definitions are implemented: - [`ArrayBufferView`](https://heycam.github.io/webidl/#ArrayBufferView) - [`BufferSource`](https://heycam.github.io/webidl/#BufferSource) - [`DOMTimeStamp`](https://heycam.github.io/webidl/#DOMTimeStamp) - [`Function`](https://heycam.github.io/webidl/#Function) - [`VoidFunction`](https://heycam.github.io/webidl/#VoidFunction) (although it will not censor the return type) Derived types, such as nullable types, promise types, sequences, records, etc. are not handled by this library. You may wish to investigate the [webidl2js](https://github.com/jsdom/webidl2js) project. ### A note on the `long long` types The `long long` and `unsigned long long` Web IDL types can hold values that cannot be stored in JavaScript numbers, so the conversion is imperfect. For example, converting the JavaScript number `18446744073709552000` to a Web IDL `long long` is supposed to produce the Web IDL value `-18446744073709551232`. Since we are representing our Web IDL values in JavaScript, we can't represent `-18446744073709551232`, so we instead the best we could do is `-18446744073709552000` as the output. This library actually doesn't even get that far. Producing those results would require doing accurate modular arithmetic on 64-bit intermediate values, but JavaScript does not make this easy. We could pull in a big-integer library as a dependency, but in lieu of that, we for now have decided to just produce inaccurate results if you pass in numbers that are not strictly between `Number.MIN_SAFE_INTEGER` and `Number.MAX_SAFE_INTEGER`. ## Background What's actually going on here, conceptually, is pretty weird. Let's try to explain. Web IDL, as part of its madness-inducing design, has its own type system. When people write algorithms in web platform specs, they usually operate on Web IDL values, i.e. instances of Web IDL types. For example, if they were specifying the algorithm for our `doStuff` operation above, they would treat `x` as a Web IDL value of [Web IDL type `boolean`](http://heycam.github.io/webidl/#idl-boolean). Crucially, they would _not_ treat `x` as a JavaScript variable whose value is either the JavaScript `true` or `false`. They're instead working in a different type system altogether, with its own rules. Separately from its type system, Web IDL defines a ["binding"](http://heycam.github.io/webidl/#ecmascript-binding) of the type system into JavaScript. This contains rules like: when you pass a JavaScript value to the JavaScript method that manifests a given Web IDL operation, how does that get converted into a Web IDL value? For example, a JavaScript `true` passed in the position of a Web IDL `boolean` argument becomes a Web IDL `true`. But, a JavaScript `true` passed in the position of a [Web IDL `unsigned long`](http://heycam.github.io/webidl/#idl-unsigned-long) becomes a Web IDL `1`. And so on. Finally, we have the actual implementation code. This is usually C++, although these days [some smart people are using Rust](https://github.com/servo/servo). The implementation, of course, has its own type system. So when they implement the Web IDL algorithms, they don't actually use Web IDL values, since those aren't "real" outside of specs. Instead, implementations apply the Web IDL binding rules in such a way as to convert incoming JavaScript values into C++ values. For example, if code in the browser called `doStuff(true, true)`, then the implementation code would eventually receive a C++ `bool` containing `true` and a C++ `uint32_t` containing `1`. The upside of all this is that implementations can abstract all the conversion logic away, letting Web IDL handle it, and focus on implementing the relevant methods in C++ with values of the correct type already provided. That is payoff of Web IDL, in a nutshell. And getting to that payoff is the goal of _this_ project—but for JavaScript implementations, instead of C++ ones. That is, this library is designed to make it easier for JavaScript developers to write functions that behave like a given Web IDL operation. So conceptually, the conversion pipeline, which in its general form is JavaScript values ↦ Web IDL values ↦ implementation-language values, in this case becomes JavaScript values ↦ Web IDL values ↦ JavaScript values. And that intermediate step is where all the logic is performed: a JavaScript `true` becomes a Web IDL `1` in an unsigned long context, which then becomes a JavaScript `1`. ## Don't use this Seriously, why would you ever use this? You really shouldn't. Web IDL is … strange, and you shouldn't be emulating its semantics. If you're looking for a generic argument-processing library, you should find one with better rules than those from Web IDL. In general, your JavaScript should not be trying to become more like Web IDL; if anything, we should fix Web IDL to make it more like JavaScript. The _only_ people who should use this are those trying to create faithful implementations (or polyfills) of web platform interfaces defined in Web IDL. Its main consumer is the [jsdom](https://github.com/tmpvar/jsdom) project. # Optionator <a name="optionator" /> Optionator is a JavaScript/Node.js option parsing and help generation library used by [eslint](http://eslint.org), [Grasp](http://graspjs.com), [LiveScript](http://livescript.net), [esmangle](https://github.com/estools/esmangle), [escodegen](https://github.com/estools/escodegen), and [many more](https://www.npmjs.com/browse/depended/optionator). For an online demo, check out the [Grasp online demo](http://www.graspjs.com/#demo). [About](#about) &middot; [Usage](#usage) &middot; [Settings Format](#settings-format) &middot; [Argument Format](#argument-format) ## Why? The problem with other option parsers, such as `yargs` or `minimist`, is they just accept all input, valid or not. With Optionator, if you mistype an option, it will give you an error (with a suggestion for what you meant). If you give the wrong type of argument for an option, it will give you an error rather than supplying the wrong input to your application. $ cmd --halp Invalid option '--halp' - perhaps you meant '--help'? $ cmd --count str Invalid value for option 'count' - expected type Int, received value: str. Other helpful features include reformatting the help text based on the size of the console, so that it fits even if the console is narrow, and accepting not just an array (eg. process.argv), but a string or object as well, making things like testing much easier. ## About Optionator uses [type-check](https://github.com/gkz/type-check) and [levn](https://github.com/gkz/levn) behind the scenes to cast and verify input according the specified types. MIT license. Version 0.9.1 npm install optionator For updates on Optionator, [follow me on twitter](https://twitter.com/gkzahariev). Optionator is a Node.js module, but can be used in the browser as well if packed with webpack/browserify. ## Usage `require('optionator');` returns a function. It has one property, `VERSION`, the current version of the library as a string. This function is called with an object specifying your options and other information, see the [settings format section](#settings-format). This in turn returns an object with three properties, `parse`, `parseArgv`, `generateHelp`, and `generateHelpForOption`, which are all functions. ```js var optionator = require('optionator')({ prepend: 'Usage: cmd [options]', append: 'Version 1.0.0', options: [{ option: 'help', alias: 'h', type: 'Boolean', description: 'displays help' }, { option: 'count', alias: 'c', type: 'Int', description: 'number of things', example: 'cmd --count 2' }] }); var options = optionator.parseArgv(process.argv); if (options.help) { console.log(optionator.generateHelp()); } ... ``` ### parse(input, parseOptions) `parse` processes the `input` according to your settings, and returns an object with the results. ##### arguments * input - `[String] | Object | String` - the input you wish to parse * parseOptions - `{slice: Int}` - all options optional - `slice` specifies how much to slice away from the beginning if the input is an array or string - by default `0` for string, `2` for array (works with `process.argv`) ##### returns `Object` - the parsed options, each key is a camelCase version of the option name (specified in dash-case), and each value is the processed value for that option. Positional values are in an array under the `_` key. ##### example ```js parse(['node', 't.js', '--count', '2', 'positional']); // {count: 2, _: ['positional']} parse('--count 2 positional'); // {count: 2, _: ['positional']} parse({count: 2, _:['positional']}); // {count: 2, _: ['positional']} ``` ### parseArgv(input) `parseArgv` works exactly like `parse`, but only for array input and it slices off the first two elements. ##### arguments * input - `[String]` - the input you wish to parse ##### returns See "returns" section in "parse" ##### example ```js parseArgv(process.argv); ``` ### generateHelp(helpOptions) `generateHelp` produces help text based on your settings. ##### arguments * helpOptions - `{showHidden: Boolean, interpolate: Object}` - all options optional - `showHidden` specifies whether to show options with `hidden: true` specified, by default it is `false` - `interpolate` specify data to be interpolated in `prepend` and `append` text, `{{key}}` is the format - eg. `generateHelp({interpolate:{version: '0.4.2'}})`, will change this `append` text: `Version {{version}}` to `Version 0.4.2` ##### returns `String` - the generated help text ##### example ```js generateHelp(); /* "Usage: cmd [options] positional -h, --help displays help -c, --count Int number of things Version 1.0.0 "*/ ``` ### generateHelpForOption(optionName) `generateHelpForOption` produces expanded help text for the specified with `optionName` option. If an `example` was specified for the option, it will be displayed, and if a `longDescription` was specified, it will display that instead of the `description`. ##### arguments * optionName - `String` - the name of the option to display ##### returns `String` - the generated help text for the option ##### example ```js generateHelpForOption('count'); /* "-c, --count Int description: number of things example: cmd --count 2 "*/ ``` ## Settings Format When your `require('optionator')`, you get a function that takes in a settings object. This object has the type: { prepend: String, append: String, options: [{heading: String} | { option: String, alias: [String] | String, type: String, enum: [String], default: String, restPositional: Boolean, required: Boolean, overrideRequired: Boolean, dependsOn: [String] | String, concatRepeatedArrays: Boolean | (Boolean, Object), mergeRepeatedObjects: Boolean, description: String, longDescription: String, example: [String] | String }], helpStyle: { aliasSeparator: String, typeSeparator: String, descriptionSeparator: String, initialIndent: Int, secondaryIndent: Int, maxPadFactor: Number }, mutuallyExclusive: [[String | [String]]], concatRepeatedArrays: Boolean | (Boolean, Object), // deprecated, set in defaults object mergeRepeatedObjects: Boolean, // deprecated, set in defaults object positionalAnywhere: Boolean, typeAliases: Object, defaults: Object } All of the properties are optional (the `Maybe` has been excluded for brevities sake), except for having either `heading: String` or `option: String` in each object in the `options` array. ### Top Level Properties * `prepend` is an optional string to be placed before the options in the help text * `append` is an optional string to be placed after the options in the help text * `options` is a required array specifying your options and headings, the options and headings will be displayed in the order specified * `helpStyle` is an optional object which enables you to change the default appearance of some aspects of the help text * `mutuallyExclusive` is an optional array of arrays of either strings or arrays of strings. The top level array is a list of rules, each rule is a list of elements - each element can be either a string (the name of an option), or a list of strings (a group of option names) - there will be an error if more than one element is present * `concatRepeatedArrays` see description under the "Option Properties" heading - use at the top level is deprecated, if you want to set this for all options, use the `defaults` property * `mergeRepeatedObjects` see description under the "Option Properties" heading - use at the top level is deprecated, if you want to set this for all options, use the `defaults` property * `positionalAnywhere` is an optional boolean (defaults to `true`) - when `true` it allows positional arguments anywhere, when `false`, all arguments after the first positional one are taken to be positional as well, even if they look like a flag. For example, with `positionalAnywhere: false`, the arguments `--flag --boom 12 --crack` would have two positional arguments: `12` and `--crack` * `typeAliases` is an optional object, it allows you to set aliases for types, eg. `{Path: 'String'}` would allow you to use the type `Path` as an alias for the type `String` * `defaults` is an optional object following the option properties format, which specifies default values for all options. A default will be overridden if manually set. For example, you can do `default: { type: "String" }` to set the default type of all options to `String`, and then override that default in an individual option by setting the `type` property #### Heading Properties * `heading` a required string, the name of the heading #### Option Properties * `option` the required name of the option - use dash-case, without the leading dashes * `alias` is an optional string or array of strings which specify any aliases for the option * `type` is a required string in the [type check](https://github.com/gkz/type-check) [format](https://github.com/gkz/type-check#type-format), this will be used to cast the inputted value and validate it * `enum` is an optional array of strings, each string will be parsed by [levn](https://github.com/gkz/levn) - the argument value must be one of the resulting values - each potential value must validate against the specified `type` * `default` is a optional string, which will be parsed by [levn](https://github.com/gkz/levn) and used as the default value if none is set - the value must validate against the specified `type` * `restPositional` is an optional boolean - if set to `true`, everything after the option will be taken to be a positional argument, even if it looks like a named argument * `required` is an optional boolean - if set to `true`, the option parsing will fail if the option is not defined * `overrideRequired` is a optional boolean - if set to `true` and the option is used, and there is another option which is required but not set, it will override the need for the required option and there will be no error - this is useful if you have required options and want to use `--help` or `--version` flags * `concatRepeatedArrays` is an optional boolean or tuple with boolean and options object (defaults to `false`) - when set to `true` and an option contains an array value and is repeated, the subsequent values for the flag will be appended rather than overwriting the original value - eg. option `g` of type `[String]`: `-g a -g b -g c,d` will result in `['a','b','c','d']` You can supply an options object by giving the following value: `[true, options]`. The one currently supported option is `oneValuePerFlag`, this only allows one array value per flag. This is useful if your potential values contain a comma. * `mergeRepeatedObjects` is an optional boolean (defaults to `false`) - when set to `true` and an option contains an object value and is repeated, the subsequent values for the flag will be merged rather than overwriting the original value - eg. option `g` of type `Object`: `-g a:1 -g b:2 -g c:3,d:4` will result in `{a: 1, b: 2, c: 3, d: 4}` * `dependsOn` is an optional string or array of strings - if simply a string (the name of another option), it will make sure that that other option is set, if an array of strings, depending on whether `'and'` or `'or'` is first, it will either check whether all (`['and', 'option-a', 'option-b']`), or at least one (`['or', 'option-a', 'option-b']`) other options are set * `description` is an optional string, which will be displayed next to the option in the help text * `longDescription` is an optional string, it will be displayed instead of the `description` when `generateHelpForOption` is used * `example` is an optional string or array of strings with example(s) for the option - these will be displayed when `generateHelpForOption` is used #### Help Style Properties * `aliasSeparator` is an optional string, separates multiple names from each other - default: ' ,' * `typeSeparator` is an optional string, separates the type from the names - default: ' ' * `descriptionSeparator` is an optional string , separates the description from the padded name and type - default: ' ' * `initialIndent` is an optional int - the amount of indent for options - default: 2 * `secondaryIndent` is an optional int - the amount of indent if wrapped fully (in addition to the initial indent) - default: 4 * `maxPadFactor` is an optional number - affects the default level of padding for the names/type, it is multiplied by the average of the length of the names/type - default: 1.5 ## Argument Format At the highest level there are two types of arguments: named, and positional. Name arguments of any length are prefixed with `--` (eg. `--go`), and those of one character may be prefixed with either `--` or `-` (eg. `-g`). There are two types of named arguments: boolean flags (eg. `--problemo`, `-p`) which take no value and result in a `true` if they are present, the falsey `undefined` if they are not present, or `false` if present and explicitly prefixed with `no` (eg. `--no-problemo`). Named arguments with values (eg. `--tseries 800`, `-t 800`) are the other type. If the option has a type `Boolean` it will automatically be made into a boolean flag. Any other type results in a named argument that takes a value. For more information about how to properly set types to get the value you want, take a look at the [type check](https://github.com/gkz/type-check) and [levn](https://github.com/gkz/levn) pages. You can group single character arguments that use a single `-`, however all except the last must be boolean flags (which take no value). The last may be a boolean flag, or an argument which takes a value - eg. `-ba 2` is equivalent to `-b -a 2`. Positional arguments are all those values which do not fall under the above - they can be anywhere, not just at the end. For example, in `cmd -b one -a 2 two` where `b` is a boolean flag, and `a` has the type `Number`, there are two positional arguments, `one` and `two`. Everything after an `--` is positional, even if it looks like a named argument. You may optionally use `=` to separate option names from values, for example: `--count=2`. If you specify the option `NUM`, then any argument using a single `-` followed by a number will be valid and will set the value of `NUM`. Eg. `-2` will be parsed into `NUM: 2`. If duplicate named arguments are present, the last one will be taken. ## Technical About `optionator` is written in [LiveScript](http://livescript.net/) - a language that compiles to JavaScript. It uses [levn](https://github.com/gkz/levn) to cast arguments to their specified type, and uses [type-check](https://github.com/gkz/type-check) to validate values. It also uses the [prelude.ls](http://preludels.com/) library. # tr46.js > An implementation of the [Unicode TR46 specification](http://unicode.org/reports/tr46/). ## Installation [Node.js](http://nodejs.org) `>= 6` is required. To install, type this at the command line: ```shell npm install tr46 ``` ## API ### `toASCII(domainName[, options])` Converts a string of Unicode symbols to a case-folded Punycode string of ASCII symbols. Available options: * [`checkBidi`](#checkBidi) * [`checkHyphens`](#checkHyphens) * [`checkJoiners`](#checkJoiners) * [`processingOption`](#processingOption) * [`useSTD3ASCIIRules`](#useSTD3ASCIIRules) * [`verifyDNSLength`](#verifyDNSLength) ### `toUnicode(domainName[, options])` Converts a case-folded Punycode string of ASCII symbols to a string of Unicode symbols. Available options: * [`checkBidi`](#checkBidi) * [`checkHyphens`](#checkHyphens) * [`checkJoiners`](#checkJoiners) * [`useSTD3ASCIIRules`](#useSTD3ASCIIRules) ## Options ### `checkBidi` Type: `Boolean` Default value: `false` When set to `true`, any bi-directional text within the input will be checked for validation. ### `checkHyphens` Type: `Boolean` Default value: `false` When set to `true`, the positions of any hyphen characters within the input will be checked for validation. ### `checkJoiners` Type: `Boolean` Default value: `false` When set to `true`, any word joiner characters within the input will be checked for validation. ### `processingOption` Type: `String` Default value: `"nontransitional"` When set to `"transitional"`, symbols within the input will be validated according to the older IDNA2003 protocol. When set to `"nontransitional"`, the current IDNA2008 protocol will be used. ### `useSTD3ASCIIRules` Type: `Boolean` Default value: `false` When set to `true`, input will be validated according to [STD3 Rules](http://unicode.org/reports/tr46/#STD3_Rules). ### `verifyDNSLength` Type: `Boolean` Default value: `false` When set to `true`, the length of each DNS label within the input will be checked for validation. <img align="right" alt="Ajv logo" width="160" src="https://ajv.js.org/images/ajv_logo.png"> # Ajv: Another JSON Schema Validator The fastest JSON Schema validator for Node.js and browser. Supports draft-04/06/07. [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/ajv-validator/ajv.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/ajv-validator/ajv) [![npm](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/ajv.svg)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/ajv) [![npm (beta)](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/ajv/beta)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/ajv/v/7.0.0-beta.0) [![npm downloads](https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/ajv.svg)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/ajv) [![Coverage Status](https://coveralls.io/repos/github/ajv-validator/ajv/badge.svg?branch=master)](https://coveralls.io/github/ajv-validator/ajv?branch=master) [![Gitter](https://img.shields.io/gitter/room/ajv-validator/ajv.svg)](https://gitter.im/ajv-validator/ajv) [![GitHub Sponsors](https://img.shields.io/badge/$-sponsors-brightgreen)](https://github.com/sponsors/epoberezkin) ## Ajv v7 beta is released [Ajv version 7.0.0-beta.0](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/tree/v7-beta) is released with these changes: - to reduce the mistakes in JSON schemas and unexpected validation results, [strict mode](./docs/strict-mode.md) is added - it prohibits ignored or ambiguous JSON Schema elements. - to make code injection from untrusted schemas impossible, [code generation](./docs/codegen.md) is fully re-written to be safe. - to simplify Ajv extensions, the new keyword API that is used by pre-defined keywords is available to user-defined keywords - it is much easier to define any keywords now, especially with subschemas. - schemas are compiled to ES6 code (ES5 code generation is supported with an option). - to improve reliability and maintainability the code is migrated to TypeScript. **Please note**: - the support for JSON-Schema draft-04 is removed - if you have schemas using "id" attributes you have to replace them with "\$id" (or continue using version 6 that will be supported until 02/28/2021). - all formats are separated to ajv-formats package - they have to be explicitely added if you use them. See [release notes](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/releases/tag/v7.0.0-beta.0) for the details. To install the new version: ```bash npm install ajv@beta ``` See [Getting started with v7](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/tree/v7-beta#usage) for code example. ## Mozilla MOSS grant and OpenJS Foundation [<img src="https://www.poberezkin.com/images/mozilla.png" width="240" height="68">](https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/moss/) &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [<img src="https://www.poberezkin.com/images/openjs.png" width="220" height="68">](https://openjsf.org/blog/2020/08/14/ajv-joins-openjs-foundation-as-an-incubation-project/) Ajv has been awarded a grant from Mozilla’s [Open Source Support (MOSS) program](https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/moss/) in the “Foundational Technology” track! It will sponsor the development of Ajv support of [JSON Schema version 2019-09](https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-handrews-json-schema-02) and of [JSON Type Definition](https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ucarion-json-type-definition-04). Ajv also joined [OpenJS Foundation](https://openjsf.org/) – having this support will help ensure the longevity and stability of Ajv for all its users. This [blog post](https://www.poberezkin.com/posts/2020-08-14-ajv-json-validator-mozilla-open-source-grant-openjs-foundation.html) has more details. I am looking for the long term maintainers of Ajv – working with [ReadySet](https://www.thereadyset.co/), also sponsored by Mozilla, to establish clear guidelines for the role of a "maintainer" and the contribution standards, and to encourage a wider, more inclusive, contribution from the community. ## Please [sponsor Ajv development](https://github.com/sponsors/epoberezkin) Since I asked to support Ajv development 40 people and 6 organizations contributed via GitHub and OpenCollective - this support helped receiving the MOSS grant! Your continuing support is very important - the funds will be used to develop and maintain Ajv once the next major version is released. Please sponsor Ajv via: - [GitHub sponsors page](https://github.com/sponsors/epoberezkin) (GitHub will match it) - [Ajv Open Collective️](https://opencollective.com/ajv) Thank you. #### Open Collective sponsors <a href="https://opencollective.com/ajv"><img src="https://opencollective.com/ajv/individuals.svg?width=890"></a> <a href="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/0/website"><img src="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/0/avatar.svg"></a> <a href="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/1/website"><img src="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/1/avatar.svg"></a> <a href="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/2/website"><img src="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/2/avatar.svg"></a> <a href="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/3/website"><img src="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/3/avatar.svg"></a> <a href="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/4/website"><img src="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/4/avatar.svg"></a> <a href="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/5/website"><img src="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/5/avatar.svg"></a> <a href="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/6/website"><img src="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/6/avatar.svg"></a> <a href="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/7/website"><img src="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/7/avatar.svg"></a> <a href="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/8/website"><img src="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/8/avatar.svg"></a> <a href="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/9/website"><img src="https://opencollective.com/ajv/organization/9/avatar.svg"></a> ## Using version 6 [JSON Schema draft-07](http://json-schema.org/latest/json-schema-validation.html) is published. [Ajv version 6.0.0](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/releases/tag/v6.0.0) that supports draft-07 is released. It may require either migrating your schemas or updating your code (to continue using draft-04 and v5 schemas, draft-06 schemas will be supported without changes). __Please note__: To use Ajv with draft-06 schemas you need to explicitly add the meta-schema to the validator instance: ```javascript ajv.addMetaSchema(require('ajv/lib/refs/json-schema-draft-06.json')); ``` To use Ajv with draft-04 schemas in addition to explicitly adding meta-schema you also need to use option schemaId: ```javascript var ajv = new Ajv({schemaId: 'id'}); // If you want to use both draft-04 and draft-06/07 schemas: // var ajv = new Ajv({schemaId: 'auto'}); ajv.addMetaSchema(require('ajv/lib/refs/json-schema-draft-04.json')); ``` ## Contents - [Performance](#performance) - [Features](#features) - [Getting started](#getting-started) - [Frequently Asked Questions](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/blob/master/FAQ.md) - [Using in browser](#using-in-browser) - [Ajv and Content Security Policies (CSP)](#ajv-and-content-security-policies-csp) - [Command line interface](#command-line-interface) - Validation - [Keywords](#validation-keywords) - [Annotation keywords](#annotation-keywords) - [Formats](#formats) - [Combining schemas with $ref](#ref) - [$data reference](#data-reference) - NEW: [$merge and $patch keywords](#merge-and-patch-keywords) - [Defining custom keywords](#defining-custom-keywords) - [Asynchronous schema compilation](#asynchronous-schema-compilation) - [Asynchronous validation](#asynchronous-validation) - [Security considerations](#security-considerations) - [Security contact](#security-contact) - [Untrusted schemas](#untrusted-schemas) - [Circular references in objects](#circular-references-in-javascript-objects) - [Trusted schemas](#security-risks-of-trusted-schemas) - [ReDoS attack](#redos-attack) - Modifying data during validation - [Filtering data](#filtering-data) - [Assigning defaults](#assigning-defaults) - [Coercing data types](#coercing-data-types) - API - [Methods](#api) - [Options](#options) - [Validation errors](#validation-errors) - [Plugins](#plugins) - [Related packages](#related-packages) - [Some packages using Ajv](#some-packages-using-ajv) - [Tests, Contributing, Changes history](#tests) - [Support, Code of conduct, License](#open-source-software-support) ## Performance Ajv generates code using [doT templates](https://github.com/olado/doT) to turn JSON Schemas into super-fast validation functions that are efficient for v8 optimization. Currently Ajv is the fastest and the most standard compliant validator according to these benchmarks: - [json-schema-benchmark](https://github.com/ebdrup/json-schema-benchmark) - 50% faster than the second place - [jsck benchmark](https://github.com/pandastrike/jsck#benchmarks) - 20-190% faster - [z-schema benchmark](https://rawgit.com/zaggino/z-schema/master/benchmark/results.html) - [themis benchmark](https://cdn.rawgit.com/playlyfe/themis/master/benchmark/results.html) Performance of different validators by [json-schema-benchmark](https://github.com/ebdrup/json-schema-benchmark): [![performance](https://chart.googleapis.com/chart?chxt=x,y&cht=bhs&chco=76A4FB&chls=2.0&chbh=32,4,1&chs=600x416&chxl=-1:|djv|ajv|json-schema-validator-generator|jsen|is-my-json-valid|themis|z-schema|jsck|skeemas|json-schema-library|tv4&chd=t:100,98,72.1,66.8,50.1,15.1,6.1,3.8,1.2,0.7,0.2)](https://github.com/ebdrup/json-schema-benchmark/blob/master/README.md#performance) ## Features - Ajv implements full JSON Schema [draft-06/07](http://json-schema.org/) and draft-04 standards: - all validation keywords (see [JSON Schema validation keywords](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/blob/master/KEYWORDS.md)) - full support of remote refs (remote schemas have to be added with `addSchema` or compiled to be available) - support of circular references between schemas - correct string lengths for strings with unicode pairs (can be turned off) - [formats](#formats) defined by JSON Schema draft-07 standard and custom formats (can be turned off) - [validates schemas against meta-schema](#api-validateschema) - supports [browsers](#using-in-browser) and Node.js 0.10-14.x - [asynchronous loading](#asynchronous-schema-compilation) of referenced schemas during compilation - "All errors" validation mode with [option allErrors](#options) - [error messages with parameters](#validation-errors) describing error reasons to allow creating custom error messages - i18n error messages support with [ajv-i18n](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv-i18n) package - [filtering data](#filtering-data) from additional properties - [assigning defaults](#assigning-defaults) to missing properties and items - [coercing data](#coercing-data-types) to the types specified in `type` keywords - [custom keywords](#defining-custom-keywords) - draft-06/07 keywords `const`, `contains`, `propertyNames` and `if/then/else` - draft-06 boolean schemas (`true`/`false` as a schema to always pass/fail). - keywords `switch`, `patternRequired`, `formatMaximum` / `formatMinimum` and `formatExclusiveMaximum` / `formatExclusiveMinimum` from [JSON Schema extension proposals](https://github.com/json-schema/json-schema/wiki/v5-Proposals) with [ajv-keywords](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv-keywords) package - [$data reference](#data-reference) to use values from the validated data as values for the schema keywords - [asynchronous validation](#asynchronous-validation) of custom formats and keywords ## Install ``` npm install ajv ``` ## <a name="usage"></a>Getting started Try it in the Node.js REPL: https://tonicdev.com/npm/ajv The fastest validation call: ```javascript // Node.js require: var Ajv = require('ajv'); // or ESM/TypeScript import import Ajv from 'ajv'; var ajv = new Ajv(); // options can be passed, e.g. {allErrors: true} var validate = ajv.compile(schema); var valid = validate(data); if (!valid) console.log(validate.errors); ``` or with less code ```javascript // ... var valid = ajv.validate(schema, data); if (!valid) console.log(ajv.errors); // ... ``` or ```javascript // ... var valid = ajv.addSchema(schema, 'mySchema') .validate('mySchema', data); if (!valid) console.log(ajv.errorsText()); // ... ``` See [API](#api) and [Options](#options) for more details. Ajv compiles schemas to functions and caches them in all cases (using schema serialized with [fast-json-stable-stringify](https://github.com/epoberezkin/fast-json-stable-stringify) or a custom function as a key), so that the next time the same schema is used (not necessarily the same object instance) it won't be compiled again. The best performance is achieved when using compiled functions returned by `compile` or `getSchema` methods (there is no additional function call). __Please note__: every time a validation function or `ajv.validate` are called `errors` property is overwritten. You need to copy `errors` array reference to another variable if you want to use it later (e.g., in the callback). See [Validation errors](#validation-errors) __Note for TypeScript users__: `ajv` provides its own TypeScript declarations out of the box, so you don't need to install the deprecated `@types/ajv` module. ## Using in browser You can require Ajv directly from the code you browserify - in this case Ajv will be a part of your bundle. If you need to use Ajv in several bundles you can create a separate UMD bundle using `npm run bundle` script (thanks to [siddo420](https://github.com/siddo420)). Then you need to load Ajv in the browser: ```html <script src="ajv.min.js"></script> ``` This bundle can be used with different module systems; it creates global `Ajv` if no module system is found. The browser bundle is available on [cdnjs](https://cdnjs.com/libraries/ajv). Ajv is tested with these browsers: [![Sauce Test Status](https://saucelabs.com/browser-matrix/epoberezkin.svg)](https://saucelabs.com/u/epoberezkin) __Please note__: some frameworks, e.g. Dojo, may redefine global require in such way that is not compatible with CommonJS module format. In such case Ajv bundle has to be loaded before the framework and then you can use global Ajv (see issue [#234](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/issues/234)). ### Ajv and Content Security Policies (CSP) If you're using Ajv to compile a schema (the typical use) in a browser document that is loaded with a Content Security Policy (CSP), that policy will require a `script-src` directive that includes the value `'unsafe-eval'`. :warning: NOTE, however, that `unsafe-eval` is NOT recommended in a secure CSP[[1]](https://developer.chrome.com/extensions/contentSecurityPolicy#relaxing-eval), as it has the potential to open the document to cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks. In order to make use of Ajv without easing your CSP, you can [pre-compile a schema using the CLI](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv-cli#compile-schemas). This will transpile the schema JSON into a JavaScript file that exports a `validate` function that works simlarly to a schema compiled at runtime. Note that pre-compilation of schemas is performed using [ajv-pack](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv-pack) and there are [some limitations to the schema features it can compile](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv-pack#limitations). A successfully pre-compiled schema is equivalent to the same schema compiled at runtime. ## Command line interface CLI is available as a separate npm package [ajv-cli](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv-cli). It supports: - compiling JSON Schemas to test their validity - BETA: generating standalone module exporting a validation function to be used without Ajv (using [ajv-pack](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv-pack)) - migrate schemas to draft-07 (using [json-schema-migrate](https://github.com/epoberezkin/json-schema-migrate)) - validating data file(s) against JSON Schema - testing expected validity of data against JSON Schema - referenced schemas - custom meta-schemas - files in JSON, JSON5, YAML, and JavaScript format - all Ajv options - reporting changes in data after validation in [JSON-patch](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6902) format ## Validation keywords Ajv supports all validation keywords from draft-07 of JSON Schema standard: - [type](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/blob/master/KEYWORDS.md#type) - [for numbers](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/blob/master/KEYWORDS.md#keywords-for-numbers) - maximum, minimum, exclusiveMaximum, exclusiveMinimum, multipleOf - [for strings](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/blob/master/KEYWORDS.md#keywords-for-strings) - maxLength, minLength, pattern, format - [for arrays](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/blob/master/KEYWORDS.md#keywords-for-arrays) - maxItems, minItems, uniqueItems, items, additionalItems, [contains](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/blob/master/KEYWORDS.md#contains) - [for objects](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/blob/master/KEYWORDS.md#keywords-for-objects) - maxProperties, minProperties, required, properties, patternProperties, additionalProperties, dependencies, [propertyNames](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/blob/master/KEYWORDS.md#propertynames) - [for all types](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/blob/master/KEYWORDS.md#keywords-for-all-types) - enum, [const](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/blob/master/KEYWORDS.md#const) - [compound keywords](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/blob/master/KEYWORDS.md#compound-keywords) - not, oneOf, anyOf, allOf, [if/then/else](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/blob/master/KEYWORDS.md#ifthenelse) With [ajv-keywords](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv-keywords) package Ajv also supports validation keywords from [JSON Schema extension proposals](https://github.com/json-schema/json-schema/wiki/v5-Proposals) for JSON Schema standard: - [patternRequired](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/blob/master/KEYWORDS.md#patternrequired-proposed) - like `required` but with patterns that some property should match. - [formatMaximum, formatMinimum, formatExclusiveMaximum, formatExclusiveMinimum](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/blob/master/KEYWORDS.md#formatmaximum--formatminimum-and-exclusiveformatmaximum--exclusiveformatminimum-proposed) - setting limits for date, time, etc. See [JSON Schema validation keywords](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/blob/master/KEYWORDS.md) for more details. ## Annotation keywords JSON Schema specification defines several annotation keywords that describe schema itself but do not perform any validation. - `title` and `description`: information about the data represented by that schema - `$comment` (NEW in draft-07): information for developers. With option `$comment` Ajv logs or passes the comment string to the user-supplied function. See [Options](#options). - `default`: a default value of the data instance, see [Assigning defaults](#assigning-defaults). - `examples` (NEW in draft-06): an array of data instances. Ajv does not check the validity of these instances against the schema. - `readOnly` and `writeOnly` (NEW in draft-07): marks data-instance as read-only or write-only in relation to the source of the data (database, api, etc.). - `contentEncoding`: [RFC 2045](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2045#section-6.1 ), e.g., "base64". - `contentMediaType`: [RFC 2046](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2046), e.g., "image/png". __Please note__: Ajv does not implement validation of the keywords `examples`, `contentEncoding` and `contentMediaType` but it reserves them. If you want to create a plugin that implements some of them, it should remove these keywords from the instance. ## Formats Ajv implements formats defined by JSON Schema specification and several other formats. It is recommended NOT to use "format" keyword implementations with untrusted data, as they use potentially unsafe regular expressions - see [ReDoS attack](#redos-attack). __Please note__: if you need to use "format" keyword to validate untrusted data, you MUST assess their suitability and safety for your validation scenarios. The following formats are implemented for string validation with "format" keyword: - _date_: full-date according to [RFC3339](http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3339#section-5.6). - _time_: time with optional time-zone. - _date-time_: date-time from the same source (time-zone is mandatory). `date`, `time` and `date-time` validate ranges in `full` mode and only regexp in `fast` mode (see [options](#options)). - _uri_: full URI. - _uri-reference_: URI reference, including full and relative URIs. - _uri-template_: URI template according to [RFC6570](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6570) - _url_ (deprecated): [URL record](https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#concept-url). - _email_: email address. - _hostname_: host name according to [RFC1034](http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1034#section-3.5). - _ipv4_: IP address v4. - _ipv6_: IP address v6. - _regex_: tests whether a string is a valid regular expression by passing it to RegExp constructor. - _uuid_: Universally Unique IDentifier according to [RFC4122](http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4122). - _json-pointer_: JSON-pointer according to [RFC6901](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6901). - _relative-json-pointer_: relative JSON-pointer according to [this draft](http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-luff-relative-json-pointer-00). __Please note__: JSON Schema draft-07 also defines formats `iri`, `iri-reference`, `idn-hostname` and `idn-email` for URLs, hostnames and emails with international characters. Ajv does not implement these formats. If you create Ajv plugin that implements them please make a PR to mention this plugin here. There are two modes of format validation: `fast` and `full`. This mode affects formats `date`, `time`, `date-time`, `uri`, `uri-reference`, and `email`. See [Options](#options) for details. You can add additional formats and replace any of the formats above using [addFormat](#api-addformat) method. The option `unknownFormats` allows changing the default behaviour when an unknown format is encountered. In this case Ajv can either fail schema compilation (default) or ignore it (default in versions before 5.0.0). You also can allow specific format(s) that will be ignored. See [Options](#options) for details. You can find regular expressions used for format validation and the sources that were used in [formats.js](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/blob/master/lib/compile/formats.js). ## <a name="ref"></a>Combining schemas with $ref You can structure your validation logic across multiple schema files and have schemas reference each other using `$ref` keyword. Example: ```javascript var schema = { "$id": "http://example.com/schemas/schema.json", "type": "object", "properties": { "foo": { "$ref": "defs.json#/definitions/int" }, "bar": { "$ref": "defs.json#/definitions/str" } } }; var defsSchema = { "$id": "http://example.com/schemas/defs.json", "definitions": { "int": { "type": "integer" }, "str": { "type": "string" } } }; ``` Now to compile your schema you can either pass all schemas to Ajv instance: ```javascript var ajv = new Ajv({schemas: [schema, defsSchema]}); var validate = ajv.getSchema('http://example.com/schemas/schema.json'); ``` or use `addSchema` method: ```javascript var ajv = new Ajv; var validate = ajv.addSchema(defsSchema) .compile(schema); ``` See [Options](#options) and [addSchema](#api) method. __Please note__: - `$ref` is resolved as the uri-reference using schema $id as the base URI (see the example). - References can be recursive (and mutually recursive) to implement the schemas for different data structures (such as linked lists, trees, graphs, etc.). - You don't have to host your schema files at the URIs that you use as schema $id. These URIs are only used to identify the schemas, and according to JSON Schema specification validators should not expect to be able to download the schemas from these URIs. - The actual location of the schema file in the file system is not used. - You can pass the identifier of the schema as the second parameter of `addSchema` method or as a property name in `schemas` option. This identifier can be used instead of (or in addition to) schema $id. - You cannot have the same $id (or the schema identifier) used for more than one schema - the exception will be thrown. - You can implement dynamic resolution of the referenced schemas using `compileAsync` method. In this way you can store schemas in any system (files, web, database, etc.) and reference them without explicitly adding to Ajv instance. See [Asynchronous schema compilation](#asynchronous-schema-compilation). ## $data reference With `$data` option you can use values from the validated data as the values for the schema keywords. See [proposal](https://github.com/json-schema-org/json-schema-spec/issues/51) for more information about how it works. `$data` reference is supported in the keywords: const, enum, format, maximum/minimum, exclusiveMaximum / exclusiveMinimum, maxLength / minLength, maxItems / minItems, maxProperties / minProperties, formatMaximum / formatMinimum, formatExclusiveMaximum / formatExclusiveMinimum, multipleOf, pattern, required, uniqueItems. The value of "$data" should be a [JSON-pointer](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6901) to the data (the root is always the top level data object, even if the $data reference is inside a referenced subschema) or a [relative JSON-pointer](http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-luff-relative-json-pointer-00) (it is relative to the current point in data; if the $data reference is inside a referenced subschema it cannot point to the data outside of the root level for this subschema). Examples. This schema requires that the value in property `smaller` is less or equal than the value in the property larger: ```javascript var ajv = new Ajv({$data: true}); var schema = { "properties": { "smaller": { "type": "number", "maximum": { "$data": "1/larger" } }, "larger": { "type": "number" } } }; var validData = { smaller: 5, larger: 7 }; ajv.validate(schema, validData); // true ``` This schema requires that the properties have the same format as their field names: ```javascript var schema = { "additionalProperties": { "type": "string", "format": { "$data": "0#" } } }; var validData = { 'date-time': '1963-06-19T08:30:06.283185Z', email: '[email protected]' } ``` `$data` reference is resolved safely - it won't throw even if some property is undefined. If `$data` resolves to `undefined` the validation succeeds (with the exclusion of `const` keyword). If `$data` resolves to incorrect type (e.g. not "number" for maximum keyword) the validation fails. ## $merge and $patch keywords With the package [ajv-merge-patch](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv-merge-patch) you can use the keywords `$merge` and `$patch` that allow extending JSON Schemas with patches using formats [JSON Merge Patch (RFC 7396)](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7396) and [JSON Patch (RFC 6902)](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6902). To add keywords `$merge` and `$patch` to Ajv instance use this code: ```javascript require('ajv-merge-patch')(ajv); ``` Examples. Using `$merge`: ```json { "$merge": { "source": { "type": "object", "properties": { "p": { "type": "string" } }, "additionalProperties": false }, "with": { "properties": { "q": { "type": "number" } } } } } ``` Using `$patch`: ```json { "$patch": { "source": { "type": "object", "properties": { "p": { "type": "string" } }, "additionalProperties": false }, "with": [ { "op": "add", "path": "/properties/q", "value": { "type": "number" } } ] } } ``` The schemas above are equivalent to this schema: ```json { "type": "object", "properties": { "p": { "type": "string" }, "q": { "type": "number" } }, "additionalProperties": false } ``` The properties `source` and `with` in the keywords `$merge` and `$patch` can use absolute or relative `$ref` to point to other schemas previously added to the Ajv instance or to the fragments of the current schema. See the package [ajv-merge-patch](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv-merge-patch) for more information. ## Defining custom keywords The advantages of using custom keywords are: - allow creating validation scenarios that cannot be expressed using JSON Schema - simplify your schemas - help bringing a bigger part of the validation logic to your schemas - make your schemas more expressive, less verbose and closer to your application domain - implement custom data processors that modify your data (`modifying` option MUST be used in keyword definition) and/or create side effects while the data is being validated If a keyword is used only for side-effects and its validation result is pre-defined, use option `valid: true/false` in keyword definition to simplify both generated code (no error handling in case of `valid: true`) and your keyword functions (no need to return any validation result). The concerns you have to be aware of when extending JSON Schema standard with custom keywords are the portability and understanding of your schemas. You will have to support these custom keywords on other platforms and to properly document these keywords so that everybody can understand them in your schemas. You can define custom keywords with [addKeyword](#api-addkeyword) method. Keywords are defined on the `ajv` instance level - new instances will not have previously defined keywords. Ajv allows defining keywords with: - validation function - compilation function - macro function - inline compilation function that should return code (as string) that will be inlined in the currently compiled schema. Example. `range` and `exclusiveRange` keywords using compiled schema: ```javascript ajv.addKeyword('range', { type: 'number', compile: function (sch, parentSchema) { var min = sch[0]; var max = sch[1]; return parentSchema.exclusiveRange === true ? function (data) { return data > min && data < max; } : function (data) { return data >= min && data <= max; } } }); var schema = { "range": [2, 4], "exclusiveRange": true }; var validate = ajv.compile(schema); console.log(validate(2.01)); // true console.log(validate(3.99)); // true console.log(validate(2)); // false console.log(validate(4)); // false ``` Several custom keywords (typeof, instanceof, range and propertyNames) are defined in [ajv-keywords](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv-keywords) package - they can be used for your schemas and as a starting point for your own custom keywords. See [Defining custom keywords](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/blob/master/CUSTOM.md) for more details. ## Asynchronous schema compilation During asynchronous compilation remote references are loaded using supplied function. See `compileAsync` [method](#api-compileAsync) and `loadSchema` [option](#options). Example: ```javascript var ajv = new Ajv({ loadSchema: loadSchema }); ajv.compileAsync(schema).then(function (validate) { var valid = validate(data); // ... }); function loadSchema(uri) { return request.json(uri).then(function (res) { if (res.statusCode >= 400) throw new Error('Loading error: ' + res.statusCode); return res.body; }); } ``` __Please note__: [Option](#options) `missingRefs` should NOT be set to `"ignore"` or `"fail"` for asynchronous compilation to work. ## Asynchronous validation Example in Node.js REPL: https://tonicdev.com/esp/ajv-asynchronous-validation You can define custom formats and keywords that perform validation asynchronously by accessing database or some other service. You should add `async: true` in the keyword or format definition (see [addFormat](#api-addformat), [addKeyword](#api-addkeyword) and [Defining custom keywords](#defining-custom-keywords)). If your schema uses asynchronous formats/keywords or refers to some schema that contains them it should have `"$async": true` keyword so that Ajv can compile it correctly. If asynchronous format/keyword or reference to asynchronous schema is used in the schema without `$async` keyword Ajv will throw an exception during schema compilation. __Please note__: all asynchronous subschemas that are referenced from the current or other schemas should have `"$async": true` keyword as well, otherwise the schema compilation will fail. Validation function for an asynchronous custom format/keyword should return a promise that resolves with `true` or `false` (or rejects with `new Ajv.ValidationError(errors)` if you want to return custom errors from the keyword function). Ajv compiles asynchronous schemas to [es7 async functions](http://tc39.github.io/ecmascript-asyncawait/) that can optionally be transpiled with [nodent](https://github.com/MatAtBread/nodent). Async functions are supported in Node.js 7+ and all modern browsers. You can also supply any other transpiler as a function via `processCode` option. See [Options](#options). The compiled validation function has `$async: true` property (if the schema is asynchronous), so you can differentiate these functions if you are using both synchronous and asynchronous schemas. Validation result will be a promise that resolves with validated data or rejects with an exception `Ajv.ValidationError` that contains the array of validation errors in `errors` property. Example: ```javascript var ajv = new Ajv; // require('ajv-async')(ajv); ajv.addKeyword('idExists', { async: true, type: 'number', validate: checkIdExists }); function checkIdExists(schema, data) { return knex(schema.table) .select('id') .where('id', data) .then(function (rows) { return !!rows.length; // true if record is found }); } var schema = { "$async": true, "properties": { "userId": { "type": "integer", "idExists": { "table": "users" } }, "postId": { "type": "integer", "idExists": { "table": "posts" } } } }; var validate = ajv.compile(schema); validate({ userId: 1, postId: 19 }) .then(function (data) { console.log('Data is valid', data); // { userId: 1, postId: 19 } }) .catch(function (err) { if (!(err instanceof Ajv.ValidationError)) throw err; // data is invalid console.log('Validation errors:', err.errors); }); ``` ### Using transpilers with asynchronous validation functions. [ajv-async](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv-async) uses [nodent](https://github.com/MatAtBread/nodent) to transpile async functions. To use another transpiler you should separately install it (or load its bundle in the browser). #### Using nodent ```javascript var ajv = new Ajv; require('ajv-async')(ajv); // in the browser if you want to load ajv-async bundle separately you can: // window.ajvAsync(ajv); var validate = ajv.compile(schema); // transpiled es7 async function validate(data).then(successFunc).catch(errorFunc); ``` #### Using other transpilers ```javascript var ajv = new Ajv({ processCode: transpileFunc }); var validate = ajv.compile(schema); // transpiled es7 async function validate(data).then(successFunc).catch(errorFunc); ``` See [Options](#options). ## Security considerations JSON Schema, if properly used, can replace data sanitisation. It doesn't replace other API security considerations. It also introduces additional security aspects to consider. ##### Security contact To report a security vulnerability, please use the [Tidelift security contact](https://tidelift.com/security). Tidelift will coordinate the fix and disclosure. Please do NOT report security vulnerabilities via GitHub issues. ##### Untrusted schemas Ajv treats JSON schemas as trusted as your application code. This security model is based on the most common use case, when the schemas are static and bundled together with the application. If your schemas are received from untrusted sources (or generated from untrusted data) there are several scenarios you need to prevent: - compiling schemas can cause stack overflow (if they are too deep) - compiling schemas can be slow (e.g. [#557](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/issues/557)) - validating certain data can be slow It is difficult to predict all the scenarios, but at the very least it may help to limit the size of untrusted schemas (e.g. limit JSON string length) and also the maximum schema object depth (that can be high for relatively small JSON strings). You also may want to mitigate slow regular expressions in `pattern` and `patternProperties` keywords. Regardless the measures you take, using untrusted schemas increases security risks. ##### Circular references in JavaScript objects Ajv does not support schemas and validated data that have circular references in objects. See [issue #802](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/issues/802). An attempt to compile such schemas or validate such data would cause stack overflow (or will not complete in case of asynchronous validation). Depending on the parser you use, untrusted data can lead to circular references. ##### Security risks of trusted schemas Some keywords in JSON Schemas can lead to very slow validation for certain data. These keywords include (but may be not limited to): - `pattern` and `format` for large strings - in some cases using `maxLength` can help mitigate it, but certain regular expressions can lead to exponential validation time even with relatively short strings (see [ReDoS attack](#redos-attack)). - `patternProperties` for large property names - use `propertyNames` to mitigate, but some regular expressions can have exponential evaluation time as well. - `uniqueItems` for large non-scalar arrays - use `maxItems` to mitigate __Please note__: The suggestions above to prevent slow validation would only work if you do NOT use `allErrors: true` in production code (using it would continue validation after validation errors). You can validate your JSON schemas against [this meta-schema](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/blob/master/lib/refs/json-schema-secure.json) to check that these recommendations are followed: ```javascript const isSchemaSecure = ajv.compile(require('ajv/lib/refs/json-schema-secure.json')); const schema1 = {format: 'email'}; isSchemaSecure(schema1); // false const schema2 = {format: 'email', maxLength: MAX_LENGTH}; isSchemaSecure(schema2); // true ``` __Please note__: following all these recommendation is not a guarantee that validation of untrusted data is safe - it can still lead to some undesirable results. ##### Content Security Policies (CSP) See [Ajv and Content Security Policies (CSP)](#ajv-and-content-security-policies-csp) ## ReDoS attack Certain regular expressions can lead to the exponential evaluation time even with relatively short strings. Please assess the regular expressions you use in the schemas on their vulnerability to this attack - see [safe-regex](https://github.com/substack/safe-regex), for example. __Please note__: some formats that Ajv implements use [regular expressions](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/blob/master/lib/compile/formats.js) that can be vulnerable to ReDoS attack, so if you use Ajv to validate data from untrusted sources __it is strongly recommended__ to consider the following: - making assessment of "format" implementations in Ajv. - using `format: 'fast'` option that simplifies some of the regular expressions (although it does not guarantee that they are safe). - replacing format implementations provided by Ajv with your own implementations of "format" keyword that either uses different regular expressions or another approach to format validation. Please see [addFormat](#api-addformat) method. - disabling format validation by ignoring "format" keyword with option `format: false` Whatever mitigation you choose, please assume all formats provided by Ajv as potentially unsafe and make your own assessment of their suitability for your validation scenarios. ## Filtering data With [option `removeAdditional`](#options) (added by [andyscott](https://github.com/andyscott)) you can filter data during the validation. This option modifies original data. Example: ```javascript var ajv = new Ajv({ removeAdditional: true }); var schema = { "additionalProperties": false, "properties": { "foo": { "type": "number" }, "bar": { "additionalProperties": { "type": "number" }, "properties": { "baz": { "type": "string" } } } } } var data = { "foo": 0, "additional1": 1, // will be removed; `additionalProperties` == false "bar": { "baz": "abc", "additional2": 2 // will NOT be removed; `additionalProperties` != false }, } var validate = ajv.compile(schema); console.log(validate(data)); // true console.log(data); // { "foo": 0, "bar": { "baz": "abc", "additional2": 2 } ``` If `removeAdditional` option in the example above were `"all"` then both `additional1` and `additional2` properties would have been removed. If the option were `"failing"` then property `additional1` would have been removed regardless of its value and property `additional2` would have been removed only if its value were failing the schema in the inner `additionalProperties` (so in the example above it would have stayed because it passes the schema, but any non-number would have been removed). __Please note__: If you use `removeAdditional` option with `additionalProperties` keyword inside `anyOf`/`oneOf` keywords your validation can fail with this schema, for example: ```json { "type": "object", "oneOf": [ { "properties": { "foo": { "type": "string" } }, "required": [ "foo" ], "additionalProperties": false }, { "properties": { "bar": { "type": "integer" } }, "required": [ "bar" ], "additionalProperties": false } ] } ``` The intention of the schema above is to allow objects with either the string property "foo" or the integer property "bar", but not with both and not with any other properties. With the option `removeAdditional: true` the validation will pass for the object `{ "foo": "abc"}` but will fail for the object `{"bar": 1}`. It happens because while the first subschema in `oneOf` is validated, the property `bar` is removed because it is an additional property according to the standard (because it is not included in `properties` keyword in the same schema). While this behaviour is unexpected (issues [#129](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/issues/129), [#134](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/issues/134)), it is correct. To have the expected behaviour (both objects are allowed and additional properties are removed) the schema has to be refactored in this way: ```json { "type": "object", "properties": { "foo": { "type": "string" }, "bar": { "type": "integer" } }, "additionalProperties": false, "oneOf": [ { "required": [ "foo" ] }, { "required": [ "bar" ] } ] } ``` The schema above is also more efficient - it will compile into a faster function. ## Assigning defaults With [option `useDefaults`](#options) Ajv will assign values from `default` keyword in the schemas of `properties` and `items` (when it is the array of schemas) to the missing properties and items. With the option value `"empty"` properties and items equal to `null` or `""` (empty string) will be considered missing and assigned defaults. This option modifies original data. __Please note__: the default value is inserted in the generated validation code as a literal, so the value inserted in the data will be the deep clone of the default in the schema. Example 1 (`default` in `properties`): ```javascript var ajv = new Ajv({ useDefaults: true }); var schema = { "type": "object", "properties": { "foo": { "type": "number" }, "bar": { "type": "string", "default": "baz" } }, "required": [ "foo", "bar" ] }; var data = { "foo": 1 }; var validate = ajv.compile(schema); console.log(validate(data)); // true console.log(data); // { "foo": 1, "bar": "baz" } ``` Example 2 (`default` in `items`): ```javascript var schema = { "type": "array", "items": [ { "type": "number" }, { "type": "string", "default": "foo" } ] } var data = [ 1 ]; var validate = ajv.compile(schema); console.log(validate(data)); // true console.log(data); // [ 1, "foo" ] ``` `default` keywords in other cases are ignored: - not in `properties` or `items` subschemas - in schemas inside `anyOf`, `oneOf` and `not` (see [#42](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/issues/42)) - in `if` subschema of `switch` keyword - in schemas generated by custom macro keywords The [`strictDefaults` option](#options) customizes Ajv's behavior for the defaults that Ajv ignores (`true` raises an error, and `"log"` outputs a warning). ## Coercing data types When you are validating user inputs all your data properties are usually strings. The option `coerceTypes` allows you to have your data types coerced to the types specified in your schema `type` keywords, both to pass the validation and to use the correctly typed data afterwards. This option modifies original data. __Please note__: if you pass a scalar value to the validating function its type will be coerced and it will pass the validation, but the value of the variable you pass won't be updated because scalars are passed by value. Example 1: ```javascript var ajv = new Ajv({ coerceTypes: true }); var schema = { "type": "object", "properties": { "foo": { "type": "number" }, "bar": { "type": "boolean" } }, "required": [ "foo", "bar" ] }; var data = { "foo": "1", "bar": "false" }; var validate = ajv.compile(schema); console.log(validate(data)); // true console.log(data); // { "foo": 1, "bar": false } ``` Example 2 (array coercions): ```javascript var ajv = new Ajv({ coerceTypes: 'array' }); var schema = { "properties": { "foo": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "number" } }, "bar": { "type": "boolean" } } }; var data = { "foo": "1", "bar": ["false"] }; var validate = ajv.compile(schema); console.log(validate(data)); // true console.log(data); // { "foo": [1], "bar": false } ``` The coercion rules, as you can see from the example, are different from JavaScript both to validate user input as expected and to have the coercion reversible (to correctly validate cases where different types are defined in subschemas of "anyOf" and other compound keywords). See [Coercion rules](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/blob/master/COERCION.md) for details. ## API ##### new Ajv(Object options) -&gt; Object Create Ajv instance. ##### .compile(Object schema) -&gt; Function&lt;Object data&gt; Generate validating function and cache the compiled schema for future use. Validating function returns a boolean value. This function has properties `errors` and `schema`. Errors encountered during the last validation are assigned to `errors` property (it is assigned `null` if there was no errors). `schema` property contains the reference to the original schema. The schema passed to this method will be validated against meta-schema unless `validateSchema` option is false. If schema is invalid, an error will be thrown. See [options](#options). ##### <a name="api-compileAsync"></a>.compileAsync(Object schema [, Boolean meta] [, Function callback]) -&gt; Promise Asynchronous version of `compile` method that loads missing remote schemas using asynchronous function in `options.loadSchema`. This function returns a Promise that resolves to a validation function. An optional callback passed to `compileAsync` will be called with 2 parameters: error (or null) and validating function. The returned promise will reject (and the callback will be called with an error) when: - missing schema can't be loaded (`loadSchema` returns a Promise that rejects). - a schema containing a missing reference is loaded, but the reference cannot be resolved. - schema (or some loaded/referenced schema) is invalid. The function compiles schema and loads the first missing schema (or meta-schema) until all missing schemas are loaded. You can asynchronously compile meta-schema by passing `true` as the second parameter. See example in [Asynchronous compilation](#asynchronous-schema-compilation). ##### .validate(Object schema|String key|String ref, data) -&gt; Boolean Validate data using passed schema (it will be compiled and cached). Instead of the schema you can use the key that was previously passed to `addSchema`, the schema id if it was present in the schema or any previously resolved reference. Validation errors will be available in the `errors` property of Ajv instance (`null` if there were no errors). __Please note__: every time this method is called the errors are overwritten so you need to copy them to another variable if you want to use them later. If the schema is asynchronous (has `$async` keyword on the top level) this method returns a Promise. See [Asynchronous validation](#asynchronous-validation). ##### .addSchema(Array&lt;Object&gt;|Object schema [, String key]) -&gt; Ajv Add schema(s) to validator instance. This method does not compile schemas (but it still validates them). Because of that dependencies can be added in any order and circular dependencies are supported. It also prevents unnecessary compilation of schemas that are containers for other schemas but not used as a whole. Array of schemas can be passed (schemas should have ids), the second parameter will be ignored. Key can be passed that can be used to reference the schema and will be used as the schema id if there is no id inside the schema. If the key is not passed, the schema id will be used as the key. Once the schema is added, it (and all the references inside it) can be referenced in other schemas and used to validate data. Although `addSchema` does not compile schemas, explicit compilation is not required - the schema will be compiled when it is used first time. By default the schema is validated against meta-schema before it is added, and if the schema does not pass validation the exception is thrown. This behaviour is controlled by `validateSchema` option. __Please note__: Ajv uses the [method chaining syntax](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Method_chaining) for all methods with the prefix `add*` and `remove*`. This allows you to do nice things like the following. ```javascript var validate = new Ajv().addSchema(schema).addFormat(name, regex).getSchema(uri); ``` ##### .addMetaSchema(Array&lt;Object&gt;|Object schema [, String key]) -&gt; Ajv Adds meta schema(s) that can be used to validate other schemas. That function should be used instead of `addSchema` because there may be instance options that would compile a meta schema incorrectly (at the moment it is `removeAdditional` option). There is no need to explicitly add draft-07 meta schema (http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema) - it is added by default, unless option `meta` is set to `false`. You only need to use it if you have a changed meta-schema that you want to use to validate your schemas. See `validateSchema`. ##### <a name="api-validateschema"></a>.validateSchema(Object schema) -&gt; Boolean Validates schema. This method should be used to validate schemas rather than `validate` due to the inconsistency of `uri` format in JSON Schema standard. By default this method is called automatically when the schema is added, so you rarely need to use it directly. If schema doesn't have `$schema` property, it is validated against draft 6 meta-schema (option `meta` should not be false). If schema has `$schema` property, then the schema with this id (that should be previously added) is used to validate passed schema. Errors will be available at `ajv.errors`. ##### .getSchema(String key) -&gt; Function&lt;Object data&gt; Retrieve compiled schema previously added with `addSchema` by the key passed to `addSchema` or by its full reference (id). The returned validating function has `schema` property with the reference to the original schema. ##### .removeSchema([Object schema|String key|String ref|RegExp pattern]) -&gt; Ajv Remove added/cached schema. Even if schema is referenced by other schemas it can be safely removed as dependent schemas have local references. Schema can be removed using: - key passed to `addSchema` - it's full reference (id) - RegExp that should match schema id or key (meta-schemas won't be removed) - actual schema object that will be stable-stringified to remove schema from cache If no parameter is passed all schemas but meta-schemas will be removed and the cache will be cleared. ##### <a name="api-addformat"></a>.addFormat(String name, String|RegExp|Function|Object format) -&gt; Ajv Add custom format to validate strings or numbers. It can also be used to replace pre-defined formats for Ajv instance. Strings are converted to RegExp. Function should return validation result as `true` or `false`. If object is passed it should have properties `validate`, `compare` and `async`: - _validate_: a string, RegExp or a function as described above. - _compare_: an optional comparison function that accepts two strings and compares them according to the format meaning. This function is used with keywords `formatMaximum`/`formatMinimum` (defined in [ajv-keywords](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv-keywords) package). It should return `1` if the first value is bigger than the second value, `-1` if it is smaller and `0` if it is equal. - _async_: an optional `true` value if `validate` is an asynchronous function; in this case it should return a promise that resolves with a value `true` or `false`. - _type_: an optional type of data that the format applies to. It can be `"string"` (default) or `"number"` (see https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/issues/291#issuecomment-259923858). If the type of data is different, the validation will pass. Custom formats can be also added via `formats` option. ##### <a name="api-addkeyword"></a>.addKeyword(String keyword, Object definition) -&gt; Ajv Add custom validation keyword to Ajv instance. Keyword should be different from all standard JSON Schema keywords and different from previously defined keywords. There is no way to redefine keywords or to remove keyword definition from the instance. Keyword must start with a letter, `_` or `$`, and may continue with letters, numbers, `_`, `$`, or `-`. It is recommended to use an application-specific prefix for keywords to avoid current and future name collisions. Example Keywords: - `"xyz-example"`: valid, and uses prefix for the xyz project to avoid name collisions. - `"example"`: valid, but not recommended as it could collide with future versions of JSON Schema etc. - `"3-example"`: invalid as numbers are not allowed to be the first character in a keyword Keyword definition is an object with the following properties: - _type_: optional string or array of strings with data type(s) that the keyword applies to. If not present, the keyword will apply to all types. - _validate_: validating function - _compile_: compiling function - _macro_: macro function - _inline_: compiling function that returns code (as string) - _schema_: an optional `false` value used with "validate" keyword to not pass schema - _metaSchema_: an optional meta-schema for keyword schema - _dependencies_: an optional list of properties that must be present in the parent schema - it will be checked during schema compilation - _modifying_: `true` MUST be passed if keyword modifies data - _statements_: `true` can be passed in case inline keyword generates statements (as opposed to expression) - _valid_: pass `true`/`false` to pre-define validation result, the result returned from validation function will be ignored. This option cannot be used with macro keywords. - _$data_: an optional `true` value to support [$data reference](#data-reference) as the value of custom keyword. The reference will be resolved at validation time. If the keyword has meta-schema it would be extended to allow $data and it will be used to validate the resolved value. Supporting $data reference requires that keyword has validating function (as the only option or in addition to compile, macro or inline function). - _async_: an optional `true` value if the validation function is asynchronous (whether it is compiled or passed in _validate_ property); in this case it should return a promise that resolves with a value `true` or `false`. This option is ignored in case of "macro" and "inline" keywords. - _errors_: an optional boolean or string `"full"` indicating whether keyword returns errors. If this property is not set Ajv will determine if the errors were set in case of failed validation. _compile_, _macro_ and _inline_ are mutually exclusive, only one should be used at a time. _validate_ can be used separately or in addition to them to support $data reference. __Please note__: If the keyword is validating data type that is different from the type(s) in its definition, the validation function will not be called (and expanded macro will not be used), so there is no need to check for data type inside validation function or inside schema returned by macro function (unless you want to enforce a specific type and for some reason do not want to use a separate `type` keyword for that). In the same way as standard keywords work, if the keyword does not apply to the data type being validated, the validation of this keyword will succeed. See [Defining custom keywords](#defining-custom-keywords) for more details. ##### .getKeyword(String keyword) -&gt; Object|Boolean Returns custom keyword definition, `true` for pre-defined keywords and `false` if the keyword is unknown. ##### .removeKeyword(String keyword) -&gt; Ajv Removes custom or pre-defined keyword so you can redefine them. While this method can be used to extend pre-defined keywords, it can also be used to completely change their meaning - it may lead to unexpected results. __Please note__: schemas compiled before the keyword is removed will continue to work without changes. To recompile schemas use `removeSchema` method and compile them again. ##### .errorsText([Array&lt;Object&gt; errors [, Object options]]) -&gt; String Returns the text with all errors in a String. Options can have properties `separator` (string used to separate errors, ", " by default) and `dataVar` (the variable name that dataPaths are prefixed with, "data" by default). ## Options Defaults: ```javascript { // validation and reporting options: $data: false, allErrors: false, verbose: false, $comment: false, // NEW in Ajv version 6.0 jsonPointers: false, uniqueItems: true, unicode: true, nullable: false, format: 'fast', formats: {}, unknownFormats: true, schemas: {}, logger: undefined, // referenced schema options: schemaId: '$id', missingRefs: true, extendRefs: 'ignore', // recommended 'fail' loadSchema: undefined, // function(uri: string): Promise {} // options to modify validated data: removeAdditional: false, useDefaults: false, coerceTypes: false, // strict mode options strictDefaults: false, strictKeywords: false, strictNumbers: false, // asynchronous validation options: transpile: undefined, // requires ajv-async package // advanced options: meta: true, validateSchema: true, addUsedSchema: true, inlineRefs: true, passContext: false, loopRequired: Infinity, ownProperties: false, multipleOfPrecision: false, errorDataPath: 'object', // deprecated messages: true, sourceCode: false, processCode: undefined, // function (str: string, schema: object): string {} cache: new Cache, serialize: undefined } ``` ##### Validation and reporting options - _$data_: support [$data references](#data-reference). Draft 6 meta-schema that is added by default will be extended to allow them. If you want to use another meta-schema you need to use $dataMetaSchema method to add support for $data reference. See [API](#api). - _allErrors_: check all rules collecting all errors. Default is to return after the first error. - _verbose_: include the reference to the part of the schema (`schema` and `parentSchema`) and validated data in errors (false by default). - _$comment_ (NEW in Ajv version 6.0): log or pass the value of `$comment` keyword to a function. Option values: - `false` (default): ignore $comment keyword. - `true`: log the keyword value to console. - function: pass the keyword value, its schema path and root schema to the specified function - _jsonPointers_: set `dataPath` property of errors using [JSON Pointers](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6901) instead of JavaScript property access notation. - _uniqueItems_: validate `uniqueItems` keyword (true by default). - _unicode_: calculate correct length of strings with unicode pairs (true by default). Pass `false` to use `.length` of strings that is faster, but gives "incorrect" lengths of strings with unicode pairs - each unicode pair is counted as two characters. - _nullable_: support keyword "nullable" from [Open API 3 specification](https://swagger.io/docs/specification/data-models/data-types/). - _format_: formats validation mode. Option values: - `"fast"` (default) - simplified and fast validation (see [Formats](#formats) for details of which formats are available and affected by this option). - `"full"` - more restrictive and slow validation. E.g., 25:00:00 and 2015/14/33 will be invalid time and date in 'full' mode but it will be valid in 'fast' mode. - `false` - ignore all format keywords. - _formats_: an object with custom formats. Keys and values will be passed to `addFormat` method. - _keywords_: an object with custom keywords. Keys and values will be passed to `addKeyword` method. - _unknownFormats_: handling of unknown formats. Option values: - `true` (default) - if an unknown format is encountered the exception is thrown during schema compilation. If `format` keyword value is [$data reference](#data-reference) and it is unknown the validation will fail. - `[String]` - an array of unknown format names that will be ignored. This option can be used to allow usage of third party schemas with format(s) for which you don't have definitions, but still fail if another unknown format is used. If `format` keyword value is [$data reference](#data-reference) and it is not in this array the validation will fail. - `"ignore"` - to log warning during schema compilation and always pass validation (the default behaviour in versions before 5.0.0). This option is not recommended, as it allows to mistype format name and it won't be validated without any error message. This behaviour is required by JSON Schema specification. - _schemas_: an array or object of schemas that will be added to the instance. In case you pass the array the schemas must have IDs in them. When the object is passed the method `addSchema(value, key)` will be called for each schema in this object. - _logger_: sets the logging method. Default is the global `console` object that should have methods `log`, `warn` and `error`. See [Error logging](#error-logging). Option values: - custom logger - it should have methods `log`, `warn` and `error`. If any of these methods is missing an exception will be thrown. - `false` - logging is disabled. ##### Referenced schema options - _schemaId_: this option defines which keywords are used as schema URI. Option value: - `"$id"` (default) - only use `$id` keyword as schema URI (as specified in JSON Schema draft-06/07), ignore `id` keyword (if it is present a warning will be logged). - `"id"` - only use `id` keyword as schema URI (as specified in JSON Schema draft-04), ignore `$id` keyword (if it is present a warning will be logged). - `"auto"` - use both `$id` and `id` keywords as schema URI. If both are present (in the same schema object) and different the exception will be thrown during schema compilation. - _missingRefs_: handling of missing referenced schemas. Option values: - `true` (default) - if the reference cannot be resolved during compilation the exception is thrown. The thrown error has properties `missingRef` (with hash fragment) and `missingSchema` (without it). Both properties are resolved relative to the current base id (usually schema id, unless it was substituted). - `"ignore"` - to log error during compilation and always pass validation. - `"fail"` - to log error and successfully compile schema but fail validation if this rule is checked. - _extendRefs_: validation of other keywords when `$ref` is present in the schema. Option values: - `"ignore"` (default) - when `$ref` is used other keywords are ignored (as per [JSON Reference](https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-pbryan-zyp-json-ref-03#section-3) standard). A warning will be logged during the schema compilation. - `"fail"` (recommended) - if other validation keywords are used together with `$ref` the exception will be thrown when the schema is compiled. This option is recommended to make sure schema has no keywords that are ignored, which can be confusing. - `true` - validate all keywords in the schemas with `$ref` (the default behaviour in versions before 5.0.0). - _loadSchema_: asynchronous function that will be used to load remote schemas when `compileAsync` [method](#api-compileAsync) is used and some reference is missing (option `missingRefs` should NOT be 'fail' or 'ignore'). This function should accept remote schema uri as a parameter and return a Promise that resolves to a schema. See example in [Asynchronous compilation](#asynchronous-schema-compilation). ##### Options to modify validated data - _removeAdditional_: remove additional properties - see example in [Filtering data](#filtering-data). This option is not used if schema is added with `addMetaSchema` method. Option values: - `false` (default) - not to remove additional properties - `"all"` - all additional properties are removed, regardless of `additionalProperties` keyword in schema (and no validation is made for them). - `true` - only additional properties with `additionalProperties` keyword equal to `false` are removed. - `"failing"` - additional properties that fail schema validation will be removed (where `additionalProperties` keyword is `false` or schema). - _useDefaults_: replace missing or undefined properties and items with the values from corresponding `default` keywords. Default behaviour is to ignore `default` keywords. This option is not used if schema is added with `addMetaSchema` method. See examples in [Assigning defaults](#assigning-defaults). Option values: - `false` (default) - do not use defaults - `true` - insert defaults by value (object literal is used). - `"empty"` - in addition to missing or undefined, use defaults for properties and items that are equal to `null` or `""` (an empty string). - `"shared"` (deprecated) - insert defaults by reference. If the default is an object, it will be shared by all instances of validated data. If you modify the inserted default in the validated data, it will be modified in the schema as well. - _coerceTypes_: change data type of data to match `type` keyword. See the example in [Coercing data types](#coercing-data-types) and [coercion rules](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/blob/master/COERCION.md). Option values: - `false` (default) - no type coercion. - `true` - coerce scalar data types. - `"array"` - in addition to coercions between scalar types, coerce scalar data to an array with one element and vice versa (as required by the schema). ##### Strict mode options - _strictDefaults_: report ignored `default` keywords in schemas. Option values: - `false` (default) - ignored defaults are not reported - `true` - if an ignored default is present, throw an error - `"log"` - if an ignored default is present, log warning - _strictKeywords_: report unknown keywords in schemas. Option values: - `false` (default) - unknown keywords are not reported - `true` - if an unknown keyword is present, throw an error - `"log"` - if an unknown keyword is present, log warning - _strictNumbers_: validate numbers strictly, failing validation for NaN and Infinity. Option values: - `false` (default) - NaN or Infinity will pass validation for numeric types - `true` - NaN or Infinity will not pass validation for numeric types ##### Asynchronous validation options - _transpile_: Requires [ajv-async](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv-async) package. It determines whether Ajv transpiles compiled asynchronous validation function. Option values: - `undefined` (default) - transpile with [nodent](https://github.com/MatAtBread/nodent) if async functions are not supported. - `true` - always transpile with nodent. - `false` - do not transpile; if async functions are not supported an exception will be thrown. ##### Advanced options - _meta_: add [meta-schema](http://json-schema.org/documentation.html) so it can be used by other schemas (true by default). If an object is passed, it will be used as the default meta-schema for schemas that have no `$schema` keyword. This default meta-schema MUST have `$schema` keyword. - _validateSchema_: validate added/compiled schemas against meta-schema (true by default). `$schema` property in the schema can be http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema or absent (draft-07 meta-schema will be used) or can be a reference to the schema previously added with `addMetaSchema` method. Option values: - `true` (default) - if the validation fails, throw the exception. - `"log"` - if the validation fails, log error. - `false` - skip schema validation. - _addUsedSchema_: by default methods `compile` and `validate` add schemas to the instance if they have `$id` (or `id`) property that doesn't start with "#". If `$id` is present and it is not unique the exception will be thrown. Set this option to `false` to skip adding schemas to the instance and the `$id` uniqueness check when these methods are used. This option does not affect `addSchema` method. - _inlineRefs_: Affects compilation of referenced schemas. Option values: - `true` (default) - the referenced schemas that don't have refs in them are inlined, regardless of their size - that substantially improves performance at the cost of the bigger size of compiled schema functions. - `false` - to not inline referenced schemas (they will be compiled as separate functions). - integer number - to limit the maximum number of keywords of the schema that will be inlined. - _passContext_: pass validation context to custom keyword functions. If this option is `true` and you pass some context to the compiled validation function with `validate.call(context, data)`, the `context` will be available as `this` in your custom keywords. By default `this` is Ajv instance. - _loopRequired_: by default `required` keyword is compiled into a single expression (or a sequence of statements in `allErrors` mode). In case of a very large number of properties in this keyword it may result in a very big validation function. Pass integer to set the number of properties above which `required` keyword will be validated in a loop - smaller validation function size but also worse performance. - _ownProperties_: by default Ajv iterates over all enumerable object properties; when this option is `true` only own enumerable object properties (i.e. found directly on the object rather than on its prototype) are iterated. Contributed by @mbroadst. - _multipleOfPrecision_: by default `multipleOf` keyword is validated by comparing the result of division with parseInt() of that result. It works for dividers that are bigger than 1. For small dividers such as 0.01 the result of the division is usually not integer (even when it should be integer, see issue [#84](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/issues/84)). If you need to use fractional dividers set this option to some positive integer N to have `multipleOf` validated using this formula: `Math.abs(Math.round(division) - division) < 1e-N` (it is slower but allows for float arithmetics deviations). - _errorDataPath_ (deprecated): set `dataPath` to point to 'object' (default) or to 'property' when validating keywords `required`, `additionalProperties` and `dependencies`. - _messages_: Include human-readable messages in errors. `true` by default. `false` can be passed when custom messages are used (e.g. with [ajv-i18n](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv-i18n)). - _sourceCode_: add `sourceCode` property to validating function (for debugging; this code can be different from the result of toString call). - _processCode_: an optional function to process generated code before it is passed to Function constructor. It can be used to either beautify (the validating function is generated without line-breaks) or to transpile code. Starting from version 5.0.0 this option replaced options: - `beautify` that formatted the generated function using [js-beautify](https://github.com/beautify-web/js-beautify). If you want to beautify the generated code pass a function calling `require('js-beautify').js_beautify` as `processCode: code => js_beautify(code)`. - `transpile` that transpiled asynchronous validation function. You can still use `transpile` option with [ajv-async](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv-async) package. See [Asynchronous validation](#asynchronous-validation) for more information. - _cache_: an optional instance of cache to store compiled schemas using stable-stringified schema as a key. For example, set-associative cache [sacjs](https://github.com/epoberezkin/sacjs) can be used. If not passed then a simple hash is used which is good enough for the common use case (a limited number of statically defined schemas). Cache should have methods `put(key, value)`, `get(key)`, `del(key)` and `clear()`. - _serialize_: an optional function to serialize schema to cache key. Pass `false` to use schema itself as a key (e.g., if WeakMap used as a cache). By default [fast-json-stable-stringify](https://github.com/epoberezkin/fast-json-stable-stringify) is used. ## Validation errors In case of validation failure, Ajv assigns the array of errors to `errors` property of validation function (or to `errors` property of Ajv instance when `validate` or `validateSchema` methods were called). In case of [asynchronous validation](#asynchronous-validation), the returned promise is rejected with exception `Ajv.ValidationError` that has `errors` property. ### Error objects Each error is an object with the following properties: - _keyword_: validation keyword. - _dataPath_: the path to the part of the data that was validated. By default `dataPath` uses JavaScript property access notation (e.g., `".prop[1].subProp"`). When the option `jsonPointers` is true (see [Options](#options)) `dataPath` will be set using JSON pointer standard (e.g., `"/prop/1/subProp"`). - _schemaPath_: the path (JSON-pointer as a URI fragment) to the schema of the keyword that failed validation. - _params_: the object with the additional information about error that can be used to create custom error messages (e.g., using [ajv-i18n](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv-i18n) package). See below for parameters set by all keywords. - _message_: the standard error message (can be excluded with option `messages` set to false). - _schema_: the schema of the keyword (added with `verbose` option). - _parentSchema_: the schema containing the keyword (added with `verbose` option) - _data_: the data validated by the keyword (added with `verbose` option). __Please note__: `propertyNames` keyword schema validation errors have an additional property `propertyName`, `dataPath` points to the object. After schema validation for each property name, if it is invalid an additional error is added with the property `keyword` equal to `"propertyNames"`. ### Error parameters Properties of `params` object in errors depend on the keyword that failed validation. - `maxItems`, `minItems`, `maxLength`, `minLength`, `maxProperties`, `minProperties` - property `limit` (number, the schema of the keyword). - `additionalItems` - property `limit` (the maximum number of allowed items in case when `items` keyword is an array of schemas and `additionalItems` is false). - `additionalProperties` - property `additionalProperty` (the property not used in `properties` and `patternProperties` keywords). - `dependencies` - properties: - `property` (dependent property), - `missingProperty` (required missing dependency - only the first one is reported currently) - `deps` (required dependencies, comma separated list as a string), - `depsCount` (the number of required dependencies). - `format` - property `format` (the schema of the keyword). - `maximum`, `minimum` - properties: - `limit` (number, the schema of the keyword), - `exclusive` (boolean, the schema of `exclusiveMaximum` or `exclusiveMinimum`), - `comparison` (string, comparison operation to compare the data to the limit, with the data on the left and the limit on the right; can be "<", "<=", ">", ">=") - `multipleOf` - property `multipleOf` (the schema of the keyword) - `pattern` - property `pattern` (the schema of the keyword) - `required` - property `missingProperty` (required property that is missing). - `propertyNames` - property `propertyName` (an invalid property name). - `patternRequired` (in ajv-keywords) - property `missingPattern` (required pattern that did not match any property). - `type` - property `type` (required type(s), a string, can be a comma-separated list) - `uniqueItems` - properties `i` and `j` (indices of duplicate items). - `const` - property `allowedValue` pointing to the value (the schema of the keyword). - `enum` - property `allowedValues` pointing to the array of values (the schema of the keyword). - `$ref` - property `ref` with the referenced schema URI. - `oneOf` - property `passingSchemas` (array of indices of passing schemas, null if no schema passes). - custom keywords (in case keyword definition doesn't create errors) - property `keyword` (the keyword name). ### Error logging Using the `logger` option when initiallizing Ajv will allow you to define custom logging. Here you can build upon the exisiting logging. The use of other logging packages is supported as long as the package or its associated wrapper exposes the required methods. If any of the required methods are missing an exception will be thrown. - **Required Methods**: `log`, `warn`, `error` ```javascript var otherLogger = new OtherLogger(); var ajv = new Ajv({ logger: { log: console.log.bind(console), warn: function warn() { otherLogger.logWarn.apply(otherLogger, arguments); }, error: function error() { otherLogger.logError.apply(otherLogger, arguments); console.error.apply(console, arguments); } } }); ``` ## Plugins Ajv can be extended with plugins that add custom keywords, formats or functions to process generated code. When such plugin is published as npm package it is recommended that it follows these conventions: - it exports a function - this function accepts ajv instance as the first parameter and returns the same instance to allow chaining - this function can accept an optional configuration as the second parameter If you have published a useful plugin please submit a PR to add it to the next section. ## Related packages - [ajv-async](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv-async) - plugin to configure async validation mode - [ajv-bsontype](https://github.com/BoLaMN/ajv-bsontype) - plugin to validate mongodb's bsonType formats - [ajv-cli](https://github.com/jessedc/ajv-cli) - command line interface - [ajv-errors](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv-errors) - plugin for custom error messages - [ajv-i18n](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv-i18n) - internationalised error messages - [ajv-istanbul](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv-istanbul) - plugin to instrument generated validation code to measure test coverage of your schemas - [ajv-keywords](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv-keywords) - plugin with custom validation keywords (select, typeof, etc.) - [ajv-merge-patch](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv-merge-patch) - plugin with keywords $merge and $patch - [ajv-pack](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv-pack) - produces a compact module exporting validation functions - [ajv-formats-draft2019](https://github.com/luzlab/ajv-formats-draft2019) - format validators for draft2019 that aren't already included in ajv (ie. `idn-hostname`, `idn-email`, `iri`, `iri-reference` and `duration`). ## Some packages using Ajv - [webpack](https://github.com/webpack/webpack) - a module bundler. Its main purpose is to bundle JavaScript files for usage in a browser - [jsonscript-js](https://github.com/JSONScript/jsonscript-js) - the interpreter for [JSONScript](http://www.jsonscript.org) - scripted processing of existing endpoints and services - [osprey-method-handler](https://github.com/mulesoft-labs/osprey-method-handler) - Express middleware for validating requests and responses based on a RAML method object, used in [osprey](https://github.com/mulesoft/osprey) - validating API proxy generated from a RAML definition - [har-validator](https://github.com/ahmadnassri/har-validator) - HTTP Archive (HAR) validator - [jsoneditor](https://github.com/josdejong/jsoneditor) - a web-based tool to view, edit, format, and validate JSON http://jsoneditoronline.org - [JSON Schema Lint](https://github.com/nickcmaynard/jsonschemalint) - a web tool to validate JSON/YAML document against a single JSON Schema http://jsonschemalint.com - [objection](https://github.com/vincit/objection.js) - SQL-friendly ORM for Node.js - [table](https://github.com/gajus/table) - formats data into a string table - [ripple-lib](https://github.com/ripple/ripple-lib) - a JavaScript API for interacting with [Ripple](https://ripple.com) in Node.js and the browser - [restbase](https://github.com/wikimedia/restbase) - distributed storage with REST API & dispatcher for backend services built to provide a low-latency & high-throughput API for Wikipedia / Wikimedia content - [hippie-swagger](https://github.com/CacheControl/hippie-swagger) - [Hippie](https://github.com/vesln/hippie) wrapper that provides end to end API testing with swagger validation - [react-form-controlled](https://github.com/seeden/react-form-controlled) - React controlled form components with validation - [rabbitmq-schema](https://github.com/tjmehta/rabbitmq-schema) - a schema definition module for RabbitMQ graphs and messages - [@query/schema](https://www.npmjs.com/package/@query/schema) - stream filtering with a URI-safe query syntax parsing to JSON Schema - [chai-ajv-json-schema](https://github.com/peon374/chai-ajv-json-schema) - chai plugin to us JSON Schema with expect in mocha tests - [grunt-jsonschema-ajv](https://github.com/SignpostMarv/grunt-jsonschema-ajv) - Grunt plugin for validating files against JSON Schema - [extract-text-webpack-plugin](https://github.com/webpack-contrib/extract-text-webpack-plugin) - extract text from bundle into a file - [electron-builder](https://github.com/electron-userland/electron-builder) - a solution to package and build a ready for distribution Electron app - [addons-linter](https://github.com/mozilla/addons-linter) - Mozilla Add-ons Linter - [gh-pages-generator](https://github.com/epoberezkin/gh-pages-generator) - multi-page site generator converting markdown files to GitHub pages - [ESLint](https://github.com/eslint/eslint) - the pluggable linting utility for JavaScript and JSX ## Tests ``` npm install git submodule update --init npm test ``` ## Contributing All validation functions are generated using doT templates in [dot](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/tree/master/lib/dot) folder. Templates are precompiled so doT is not a run-time dependency. `npm run build` - compiles templates to [dotjs](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/tree/master/lib/dotjs) folder. `npm run watch` - automatically compiles templates when files in dot folder change Please see [Contributing guidelines](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md) ## Changes history See https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/releases __Please note__: [Changes in version 7.0.0-beta](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/releases/tag/v7.0.0-beta.0) [Version 6.0.0](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/releases/tag/v6.0.0). ## Code of conduct Please review and follow the [Code of conduct](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/blob/master/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md). Please report any unacceptable behaviour to [email protected] - it will be reviewed by the project team. ## Open-source software support Ajv is a part of [Tidelift subscription](https://tidelift.com/subscription/pkg/npm-ajv?utm_source=npm-ajv&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=readme) - it provides a centralised support to open-source software users, in addition to the support provided by software maintainers. ## License [MIT](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/blob/master/LICENSE) # Near Bindings Generator Transforms the Assembyscript AST to serialize exported functions and add `encode` and `decode` functions for generating and parsing JSON strings. ## Using via CLI After installling, `npm install nearprotocol/near-bindgen-as`, it can be added to the cli arguments of the assemblyscript compiler you must add the following: ```bash asc <file> --transform near-bindgen-as ... ``` This module also adds a binary `near-asc` which adds the default arguments required to build near contracts as well as the transformer. ```bash near-asc <input file> <output file> ``` ## Using a script to compile Another way is to add a file such as `asconfig.js` such as: ```js const compile = require("near-bindgen-as/compiler").compile; compile("assembly/index.ts", // input file "out/index.wasm", // output file [ // "-O1", // Optional arguments "--debug", "--measure" ], // Prints out the final cli arguments passed to compiler. {verbose: true} ); ``` It can then be built with `node asconfig.js`. There is an example of this in the test directory. # v8-compile-cache [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/zertosh/v8-compile-cache.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/zertosh/v8-compile-cache) `v8-compile-cache` attaches a `require` hook to use [V8's code cache](https://v8project.blogspot.com/2015/07/code-caching.html) to speed up instantiation time. The "code cache" is the work of parsing and compiling done by V8. The ability to tap into V8 to produce/consume this cache was introduced in [Node v5.7.0](https://nodejs.org/en/blog/release/v5.7.0/). ## Usage 1. Add the dependency: ```sh $ npm install --save v8-compile-cache ``` 2. Then, in your entry module add: ```js require('v8-compile-cache'); ``` **Requiring `v8-compile-cache` in Node <5.7.0 is a noop – but you need at least Node 4.0.0 to support the ES2015 syntax used by `v8-compile-cache`.** ## Options Set the environment variable `DISABLE_V8_COMPILE_CACHE=1` to disable the cache. Cache directory is defined by environment variable `V8_COMPILE_CACHE_CACHE_DIR` or defaults to `<os.tmpdir()>/v8-compile-cache-<V8_VERSION>`. ## Internals Cache files are suffixed `.BLOB` and `.MAP` corresponding to the entry module that required `v8-compile-cache`. The cache is _entry module specific_ because it is faster to load the entire code cache into memory at once, than it is to read it from disk on a file-by-file basis. ## Benchmarks See https://github.com/zertosh/v8-compile-cache/tree/master/bench. **Load Times:** | Module | Without Cache | With Cache | | ---------------- | -------------:| ----------:| | `babel-core` | `218ms` | `185ms` | | `yarn` | `153ms` | `113ms` | | `yarn` (bundled) | `228ms` | `105ms` | _^ Includes the overhead of loading the cache itself._ ## Acknowledgements * `FileSystemBlobStore` and `NativeCompileCache` are based on Atom's implementation of their v8 compile cache: - https://github.com/atom/atom/blob/b0d7a8a/src/file-system-blob-store.js - https://github.com/atom/atom/blob/b0d7a8a/src/native-compile-cache.js * `mkdirpSync` is based on: - https://github.com/substack/node-mkdirp/blob/f2003bb/index.js#L55-L98 # eslint-visitor-keys [![npm version](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/eslint-visitor-keys.svg)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/eslint-visitor-keys) [![Downloads/month](https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/eslint-visitor-keys.svg)](http://www.npmtrends.com/eslint-visitor-keys) [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/eslint/eslint-visitor-keys.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/eslint/eslint-visitor-keys) [![Dependency Status](https://david-dm.org/eslint/eslint-visitor-keys.svg)](https://david-dm.org/eslint/eslint-visitor-keys) Constants and utilities about visitor keys to traverse AST. ## 💿 Installation Use [npm] to install. ```bash $ npm install eslint-visitor-keys ``` ### Requirements - [Node.js] 10.0.0 or later. ## 📖 Usage ```js const evk = require("eslint-visitor-keys") ``` ### evk.KEYS > type: `{ [type: string]: string[] | undefined }` Visitor keys. This keys are frozen. This is an object. Keys are the type of [ESTree] nodes. Their values are an array of property names which have child nodes. For example: ``` console.log(evk.KEYS.AssignmentExpression) // → ["left", "right"] ``` ### evk.getKeys(node) > type: `(node: object) => string[]` Get the visitor keys of a given AST node. This is similar to `Object.keys(node)` of ES Standard, but some keys are excluded: `parent`, `leadingComments`, `trailingComments`, and names which start with `_`. This will be used to traverse unknown nodes. For example: ``` const node = { type: "AssignmentExpression", left: { type: "Identifier", name: "foo" }, right: { type: "Literal", value: 0 } } console.log(evk.getKeys(node)) // → ["type", "left", "right"] ``` ### evk.unionWith(additionalKeys) > type: `(additionalKeys: object) => { [type: string]: string[] | undefined }` Make the union set with `evk.KEYS` and the given keys. - The order of keys is, `additionalKeys` is at first, then `evk.KEYS` is concatenated after that. - It removes duplicated keys as keeping the first one. For example: ``` console.log(evk.unionWith({ MethodDefinition: ["decorators"] })) // → { ..., MethodDefinition: ["decorators", "key", "value"], ... } ``` ## 📰 Change log See [GitHub releases](https://github.com/eslint/eslint-visitor-keys/releases). ## 🍻 Contributing Welcome. See [ESLint contribution guidelines](https://eslint.org/docs/developer-guide/contributing/). ### Development commands - `npm test` runs tests and measures code coverage. - `npm run lint` checks source codes with ESLint. - `npm run coverage` opens the code coverage report of the previous test with your default browser. - `npm run release` publishes this package to [npm] registory. [npm]: https://www.npmjs.com/ [Node.js]: https://nodejs.org/en/ [ESTree]: https://github.com/estree/estree <p align="center"> <img width="250" src="/yargs-logo.png"> </p> <h1 align="center"> Yargs </h1> <p align="center"> <b >Yargs be a node.js library fer hearties tryin' ter parse optstrings</b> </p> <br> [![Build Status][travis-image]][travis-url] [![NPM version][npm-image]][npm-url] [![js-standard-style][standard-image]][standard-url] [![Coverage][coverage-image]][coverage-url] [![Conventional Commits][conventional-commits-image]][conventional-commits-url] [![Slack][slack-image]][slack-url] ## Description : Yargs helps you build interactive command line tools, by parsing arguments and generating an elegant user interface. It gives you: * commands and (grouped) options (`my-program.js serve --port=5000`). * a dynamically generated help menu based on your arguments. > <img width="400" src="/screen.png"> * bash-completion shortcuts for commands and options. * and [tons more](/docs/api.md). ## Installation Stable version: ```bash npm i yargs ``` Bleeding edge version with the most recent features: ```bash npm i yargs@next ``` ## Usage : ### Simple Example ```javascript #!/usr/bin/env node const {argv} = require('yargs') if (argv.ships > 3 && argv.distance < 53.5) { console.log('Plunder more riffiwobbles!') } else { console.log('Retreat from the xupptumblers!') } ``` ```bash $ ./plunder.js --ships=4 --distance=22 Plunder more riffiwobbles! $ ./plunder.js --ships 12 --distance 98.7 Retreat from the xupptumblers! ``` ### Complex Example ```javascript #!/usr/bin/env node require('yargs') // eslint-disable-line .command('serve [port]', 'start the server', (yargs) => { yargs .positional('port', { describe: 'port to bind on', default: 5000 }) }, (argv) => { if (argv.verbose) console.info(`start server on :${argv.port}`) serve(argv.port) }) .option('verbose', { alias: 'v', type: 'boolean', description: 'Run with verbose logging' }) .argv ``` Run the example above with `--help` to see the help for the application. ## TypeScript yargs has type definitions at [@types/yargs][type-definitions]. ``` npm i @types/yargs --save-dev ``` See usage examples in [docs](/docs/typescript.md). ## Webpack See usage examples of yargs with webpack in [docs](/docs/webpack.md). ## Community : Having problems? want to contribute? join our [community slack](http://devtoolscommunity.herokuapp.com). ## Documentation : ### Table of Contents * [Yargs' API](/docs/api.md) * [Examples](/docs/examples.md) * [Parsing Tricks](/docs/tricks.md) * [Stop the Parser](/docs/tricks.md#stop) * [Negating Boolean Arguments](/docs/tricks.md#negate) * [Numbers](/docs/tricks.md#numbers) * [Arrays](/docs/tricks.md#arrays) * [Objects](/docs/tricks.md#objects) * [Quotes](/docs/tricks.md#quotes) * [Advanced Topics](/docs/advanced.md) * [Composing Your App Using Commands](/docs/advanced.md#commands) * [Building Configurable CLI Apps](/docs/advanced.md#configuration) * [Customizing Yargs' Parser](/docs/advanced.md#customizing) * [Contributing](/contributing.md) [travis-url]: https://travis-ci.org/yargs/yargs [travis-image]: https://img.shields.io/travis/yargs/yargs/master.svg [npm-url]: https://www.npmjs.com/package/yargs [npm-image]: https://img.shields.io/npm/v/yargs.svg [standard-image]: https://img.shields.io/badge/code%20style-standard-brightgreen.svg [standard-url]: http://standardjs.com/ [conventional-commits-image]: https://img.shields.io/badge/Conventional%20Commits-1.0.0-yellow.svg [conventional-commits-url]: https://conventionalcommits.org/ [slack-image]: http://devtoolscommunity.herokuapp.com/badge.svg [slack-url]: http://devtoolscommunity.herokuapp.com [type-definitions]: https://github.com/DefinitelyTyped/DefinitelyTyped/tree/master/types/yargs [coverage-image]: https://img.shields.io/nycrc/yargs/yargs [coverage-url]: https://github.com/yargs/yargs/blob/master/.nycrc # type-check [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/gkz/type-check.png?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/gkz/type-check) <a name="type-check" /> `type-check` is a library which allows you to check the types of JavaScript values at runtime with a Haskell like type syntax. It is great for checking external input, for testing, or even for adding a bit of safety to your internal code. It is a major component of [levn](https://github.com/gkz/levn). MIT license. Version 0.4.0. Check out the [demo](http://gkz.github.io/type-check/). For updates on `type-check`, [follow me on twitter](https://twitter.com/gkzahariev). npm install type-check ## Quick Examples ```js // Basic types: var typeCheck = require('type-check').typeCheck; typeCheck('Number', 1); // true typeCheck('Number', 'str'); // false typeCheck('Error', new Error); // true typeCheck('Undefined', undefined); // true // Comment typeCheck('count::Number', 1); // true // One type OR another type: typeCheck('Number | String', 2); // true typeCheck('Number | String', 'str'); // true // Wildcard, matches all types: typeCheck('*', 2) // true // Array, all elements of a single type: typeCheck('[Number]', [1, 2, 3]); // true typeCheck('[Number]', [1, 'str', 3]); // false // Tuples, or fixed length arrays with elements of different types: typeCheck('(String, Number)', ['str', 2]); // true typeCheck('(String, Number)', ['str']); // false typeCheck('(String, Number)', ['str', 2, 5]); // false // Object properties: typeCheck('{x: Number, y: Boolean}', {x: 2, y: false}); // true typeCheck('{x: Number, y: Boolean}', {x: 2}); // false typeCheck('{x: Number, y: Maybe Boolean}', {x: 2}); // true typeCheck('{x: Number, y: Boolean}', {x: 2, y: false, z: 3}); // false typeCheck('{x: Number, y: Boolean, ...}', {x: 2, y: false, z: 3}); // true // A particular type AND object properties: typeCheck('RegExp{source: String, ...}', /re/i); // true typeCheck('RegExp{source: String, ...}', {source: 're'}); // false // Custom types: var opt = {customTypes: {Even: { typeOf: 'Number', validate: function(x) { return x % 2 === 0; }}}}; typeCheck('Even', 2, opt); // true // Nested: var type = '{a: (String, [Number], {y: Array, ...}), b: Error{message: String, ...}}' typeCheck(type, {a: ['hi', [1, 2, 3], {y: [1, 'ms']}], b: new Error('oh no')}); // true ``` Check out the [type syntax format](#syntax) and [guide](#guide). ## Usage `require('type-check');` returns an object that exposes four properties. `VERSION` is the current version of the library as a string. `typeCheck`, `parseType`, and `parsedTypeCheck` are functions. ```js // typeCheck(type, input, options); typeCheck('Number', 2); // true // parseType(type); var parsedType = parseType('Number'); // object // parsedTypeCheck(parsedType, input, options); parsedTypeCheck(parsedType, 2); // true ``` ### typeCheck(type, input, options) `typeCheck` checks a JavaScript value `input` against `type` written in the [type format](#type-format) (and taking account the optional `options`) and returns whether the `input` matches the `type`. ##### arguments * type - `String` - the type written in the [type format](#type-format) which to check against * input - `*` - any JavaScript value, which is to be checked against the type * options - `Maybe Object` - an optional parameter specifying additional options, currently the only available option is specifying [custom types](#custom-types) ##### returns `Boolean` - whether the input matches the type ##### example ```js typeCheck('Number', 2); // true ``` ### parseType(type) `parseType` parses string `type` written in the [type format](#type-format) into an object representing the parsed type. ##### arguments * type - `String` - the type written in the [type format](#type-format) which to parse ##### returns `Object` - an object in the parsed type format representing the parsed type ##### example ```js parseType('Number'); // [{type: 'Number'}] ``` ### parsedTypeCheck(parsedType, input, options) `parsedTypeCheck` checks a JavaScript value `input` against parsed `type` in the parsed type format (and taking account the optional `options`) and returns whether the `input` matches the `type`. Use this in conjunction with `parseType` if you are going to use a type more than once. ##### arguments * type - `Object` - the type in the parsed type format which to check against * input - `*` - any JavaScript value, which is to be checked against the type * options - `Maybe Object` - an optional parameter specifying additional options, currently the only available option is specifying [custom types](#custom-types) ##### returns `Boolean` - whether the input matches the type ##### example ```js parsedTypeCheck([{type: 'Number'}], 2); // true var parsedType = parseType('String'); parsedTypeCheck(parsedType, 'str'); // true ``` <a name="type-format" /> ## Type Format ### Syntax White space is ignored. The root node is a __Types__. * __Identifier__ = `[\$\w]+` - a group of any lower or upper case letters, numbers, underscores, or dollar signs - eg. `String` * __Type__ = an `Identifier`, an `Identifier` followed by a `Structure`, just a `Structure`, or a wildcard `*` - eg. `String`, `Object{x: Number}`, `{x: Number}`, `Array{0: String, 1: Boolean, length: Number}`, `*` * __Types__ = optionally a comment (an `Identifier` followed by a `::`), optionally the identifier `Maybe`, one or more `Type`, separated by `|` - eg. `Number`, `String | Date`, `Maybe Number`, `Maybe Boolean | String` * __Structure__ = `Fields`, or a `Tuple`, or an `Array` - eg. `{x: Number}`, `(String, Number)`, `[Date]` * __Fields__ = a `{`, followed one or more `Field` separated by a comma `,` (trailing comma `,` is permitted), optionally an `...` (always preceded by a comma `,`), followed by a `}` - eg. `{x: Number, y: String}`, `{k: Function, ...}` * __Field__ = an `Identifier`, followed by a colon `:`, followed by `Types` - eg. `x: Date | String`, `y: Boolean` * __Tuple__ = a `(`, followed by one or more `Types` separated by a comma `,` (trailing comma `,` is permitted), followed by a `)` - eg `(Date)`, `(Number, Date)` * __Array__ = a `[` followed by exactly one `Types` followed by a `]` - eg. `[Boolean]`, `[Boolean | Null]` ### Guide `type-check` uses `Object.toString` to find out the basic type of a value. Specifically, ```js {}.toString.call(VALUE).slice(8, -1) {}.toString.call(true).slice(8, -1) // 'Boolean' ``` A basic type, eg. `Number`, uses this check. This is much more versatile than using `typeof` - for example, with `document`, `typeof` produces `'object'` which isn't that useful, and our technique produces `'HTMLDocument'`. You may check for multiple types by separating types with a `|`. The checker proceeds from left to right, and passes if the value is any of the types - eg. `String | Boolean` first checks if the value is a string, and then if it is a boolean. If it is none of those, then it returns false. Adding a `Maybe` in front of a list of multiple types is the same as also checking for `Null` and `Undefined` - eg. `Maybe String` is equivalent to `Undefined | Null | String`. You may add a comment to remind you of what the type is for by following an identifier with a `::` before a type (or multiple types). The comment is simply thrown out. The wildcard `*` matches all types. There are three types of structures for checking the contents of a value: 'fields', 'tuple', and 'array'. If used by itself, a 'fields' structure will pass with any type of object as long as it is an instance of `Object` and the properties pass - this allows for duck typing - eg. `{x: Boolean}`. To check if the properties pass, and the value is of a certain type, you can specify the type - eg. `Error{message: String}`. If you want to make a field optional, you can simply use `Maybe` - eg. `{x: Boolean, y: Maybe String}` will still pass if `y` is undefined (or null). If you don't care if the value has properties beyond what you have specified, you can use the 'etc' operator `...` - eg. `{x: Boolean, ...}` will match an object with an `x` property that is a boolean, and with zero or more other properties. For an array, you must specify one or more types (separated by `|`) - it will pass for something of any length as long as each element passes the types provided - eg. `[Number]`, `[Number | String]`. A tuple checks for a fixed number of elements, each of a potentially different type. Each element is separated by a comma - eg. `(String, Number)`. An array and tuple structure check that the value is of type `Array` by default, but if another type is specified, they will check for that instead - eg. `Int32Array[Number]`. You can use the wildcard `*` to search for any type at all. Check out the [type precedence](https://github.com/zaboco/type-precedence) library for type-check. ## Options Options is an object. It is an optional parameter to the `typeCheck` and `parsedTypeCheck` functions. The only current option is `customTypes`. <a name="custom-types" /> ### Custom Types __Example:__ ```js var options = { customTypes: { Even: { typeOf: 'Number', validate: function(x) { return x % 2 === 0; } } } }; typeCheck('Even', 2, options); // true typeCheck('Even', 3, options); // false ``` `customTypes` allows you to set up custom types for validation. The value of this is an object. The keys of the object are the types you will be matching. Each value of the object will be an object having a `typeOf` property - a string, and `validate` property - a function. The `typeOf` property is the type the value should be (optional - if not set only `validate` will be used), and `validate` is a function which should return true if the value is of that type. `validate` receives one parameter, which is the value that we are checking. ## Technical About `type-check` is written in [LiveScript](http://livescript.net/) - a language that compiles to JavaScript. It also uses the [prelude.ls](http://preludels.com/) library. # universal-url [![NPM Version][npm-image]][npm-url] [![Build Status][travis-image]][travis-url] [![Dependency Monitor][greenkeeper-image]][greenkeeper-url] > WHATWG [`URL`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en/docs/Web/API/URL) for Node & Browser. * For Node.js versions `>= 8`, the native implementation will be used. * For Node.js versions `< 8`, a [shim](https://npmjs.com/whatwg-url) will be used. * For web browsers without a native implementation, the same shim will be used. ## Installation [Node.js](http://nodejs.org/) `>= 6` is required. To install, type this at the command line: ```shell npm install universal-url ``` ## Usage ```js const {URL, URLSearchParams} = require('universal-url'); const url = new URL('http://domain/'); const params = new URLSearchParams('?param=value'); ``` Global shim: ```js require('universal-url').shim(); const url = new URL('http://domain/'); const params = new URLSearchParams('?param=value'); ``` ## Browserify/etc The bundled file size of this library can be large for a web browser. If this is a problem, try using [universal-url-lite](https://npmjs.com/universal-url-lite) in your build as an alias for this module. [npm-image]: https://img.shields.io/npm/v/universal-url.svg [npm-url]: https://npmjs.org/package/universal-url [travis-image]: https://img.shields.io/travis/stevenvachon/universal-url.svg [travis-url]: https://travis-ci.org/stevenvachon/universal-url [greenkeeper-image]: https://badges.greenkeeper.io/stevenvachon/universal-url.svg [greenkeeper-url]: https://greenkeeper.io/ functional-red-black-tree ========================= A [fully persistent](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persistent_data_structure) [red-black tree](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red%E2%80%93black_tree) written 100% in JavaScript. Works both in node.js and in the browser via [browserify](http://browserify.org/). Functional (or fully presistent) data structures allow for non-destructive updates. So if you insert an element into the tree, it returns a new tree with the inserted element rather than destructively updating the existing tree in place. Doing this requires using extra memory, and if one were naive it could cost as much as reallocating the entire tree. Instead, this data structure saves some memory by recycling references to previously allocated subtrees. This requires using only O(log(n)) additional memory per update instead of a full O(n) copy. Some advantages of this is that it is possible to apply insertions and removals to the tree while still iterating over previous versions of the tree. Functional and persistent data structures can also be useful in many geometric algorithms like point location within triangulations or ray queries, and can be used to analyze the history of executing various algorithms. This added power though comes at a cost, since it is generally a bit slower to use a functional data structure than an imperative version. However, if your application needs this behavior then you may consider using this module. # Install npm install functional-red-black-tree # Example Here is an example of some basic usage: ```javascript //Load the library var createTree = require("functional-red-black-tree") //Create a tree var t1 = createTree() //Insert some items into the tree var t2 = t1.insert(1, "foo") var t3 = t2.insert(2, "bar") //Remove something var t4 = t3.remove(1) ``` # API ```javascript var createTree = require("functional-red-black-tree") ``` ## Overview - [Tree methods](#tree-methods) - [`var tree = createTree([compare])`](#var-tree-=-createtreecompare) - [`tree.keys`](#treekeys) - [`tree.values`](#treevalues) - [`tree.length`](#treelength) - [`tree.get(key)`](#treegetkey) - [`tree.insert(key, value)`](#treeinsertkey-value) - [`tree.remove(key)`](#treeremovekey) - [`tree.find(key)`](#treefindkey) - [`tree.ge(key)`](#treegekey) - [`tree.gt(key)`](#treegtkey) - [`tree.lt(key)`](#treeltkey) - [`tree.le(key)`](#treelekey) - [`tree.at(position)`](#treeatposition) - [`tree.begin`](#treebegin) - [`tree.end`](#treeend) - [`tree.forEach(visitor(key,value)[, lo[, hi]])`](#treeforEachvisitorkeyvalue-lo-hi) - [`tree.root`](#treeroot) - [Node properties](#node-properties) - [`node.key`](#nodekey) - [`node.value`](#nodevalue) - [`node.left`](#nodeleft) - [`node.right`](#noderight) - [Iterator methods](#iterator-methods) - [`iter.key`](#iterkey) - [`iter.value`](#itervalue) - [`iter.node`](#iternode) - [`iter.tree`](#itertree) - [`iter.index`](#iterindex) - [`iter.valid`](#itervalid) - [`iter.clone()`](#iterclone) - [`iter.remove()`](#iterremove) - [`iter.update(value)`](#iterupdatevalue) - [`iter.next()`](#iternext) - [`iter.prev()`](#iterprev) - [`iter.hasNext`](#iterhasnext) - [`iter.hasPrev`](#iterhasprev) ## Tree methods ### `var tree = createTree([compare])` Creates an empty functional tree * `compare` is an optional comparison function, same semantics as array.sort() **Returns** An empty tree ordered by `compare` ### `tree.keys` A sorted array of all the keys in the tree ### `tree.values` An array array of all the values in the tree ### `tree.length` The number of items in the tree ### `tree.get(key)` Retrieves the value associated to the given key * `key` is the key of the item to look up **Returns** The value of the first node associated to `key` ### `tree.insert(key, value)` Creates a new tree with the new pair inserted. * `key` is the key of the item to insert * `value` is the value of the item to insert **Returns** A new tree with `key` and `value` inserted ### `tree.remove(key)` Removes the first item with `key` in the tree * `key` is the key of the item to remove **Returns** A new tree with the given item removed if it exists ### `tree.find(key)` Returns an iterator pointing to the first item in the tree with `key`, otherwise `null`. ### `tree.ge(key)` Find the first item in the tree whose key is `>= key` * `key` is the key to search for **Returns** An iterator at the given element. ### `tree.gt(key)` Finds the first item in the tree whose key is `> key` * `key` is the key to search for **Returns** An iterator at the given element ### `tree.lt(key)` Finds the last item in the tree whose key is `< key` * `key` is the key to search for **Returns** An iterator at the given element ### `tree.le(key)` Finds the last item in the tree whose key is `<= key` * `key` is the key to search for **Returns** An iterator at the given element ### `tree.at(position)` Finds an iterator starting at the given element * `position` is the index at which the iterator gets created **Returns** An iterator starting at position ### `tree.begin` An iterator pointing to the first element in the tree ### `tree.end` An iterator pointing to the last element in the tree ### `tree.forEach(visitor(key,value)[, lo[, hi]])` Walks a visitor function over the nodes of the tree in order. * `visitor(key,value)` is a callback that gets executed on each node. If a truthy value is returned from the visitor, then iteration is stopped. * `lo` is an optional start of the range to visit (inclusive) * `hi` is an optional end of the range to visit (non-inclusive) **Returns** The last value returned by the callback ### `tree.root` Returns the root node of the tree ## Node properties Each node of the tree has the following properties: ### `node.key` The key associated to the node ### `node.value` The value associated to the node ### `node.left` The left subtree of the node ### `node.right` The right subtree of the node ## Iterator methods ### `iter.key` The key of the item referenced by the iterator ### `iter.value` The value of the item referenced by the iterator ### `iter.node` The value of the node at the iterator's current position. `null` is iterator is node valid. ### `iter.tree` The tree associated to the iterator ### `iter.index` Returns the position of this iterator in the sequence. ### `iter.valid` Checks if the iterator is valid ### `iter.clone()` Makes a copy of the iterator ### `iter.remove()` Removes the item at the position of the iterator **Returns** A new binary search tree with `iter`'s item removed ### `iter.update(value)` Updates the value of the node in the tree at this iterator **Returns** A new binary search tree with the corresponding node updated ### `iter.next()` Advances the iterator to the next position ### `iter.prev()` Moves the iterator backward one element ### `iter.hasNext` If true, then the iterator is not at the end of the sequence ### `iter.hasPrev` If true, then the iterator is not at the beginning of the sequence # Credits (c) 2013 Mikola Lysenko. MIT License semver(1) -- The semantic versioner for npm =========================================== ## Install ```bash npm install semver ```` ## Usage As a node module: ```js const semver = require('semver') semver.valid('1.2.3') // '1.2.3' semver.valid('a.b.c') // null semver.clean(' =v1.2.3 ') // '1.2.3' semver.satisfies('1.2.3', '1.x || >=2.5.0 || 5.0.0 - 7.2.3') // true semver.gt('1.2.3', '9.8.7') // false semver.lt('1.2.3', '9.8.7') // true semver.minVersion('>=1.0.0') // '1.0.0' semver.valid(semver.coerce('v2')) // '2.0.0' semver.valid(semver.coerce('42.6.7.9.3-alpha')) // '42.6.7' ``` You can also just load the module for the function that you care about, if you'd like to minimize your footprint. ```js // load the whole API at once in a single object const semver = require('semver') // or just load the bits you need // all of them listed here, just pick and choose what you want // classes const SemVer = require('semver/classes/semver') const Comparator = require('semver/classes/comparator') const Range = require('semver/classes/range') // functions for working with versions const semverParse = require('semver/functions/parse') const semverValid = require('semver/functions/valid') const semverClean = require('semver/functions/clean') const semverInc = require('semver/functions/inc') const semverDiff = require('semver/functions/diff') const semverMajor = require('semver/functions/major') const semverMinor = require('semver/functions/minor') const semverPatch = require('semver/functions/patch') const semverPrerelease = require('semver/functions/prerelease') const semverCompare = require('semver/functions/compare') const semverRcompare = require('semver/functions/rcompare') const semverCompareLoose = require('semver/functions/compare-loose') const semverCompareBuild = require('semver/functions/compare-build') const semverSort = require('semver/functions/sort') const semverRsort = require('semver/functions/rsort') // low-level comparators between versions const semverGt = require('semver/functions/gt') const semverLt = require('semver/functions/lt') const semverEq = require('semver/functions/eq') const semverNeq = require('semver/functions/neq') const semverGte = require('semver/functions/gte') const semverLte = require('semver/functions/lte') const semverCmp = require('semver/functions/cmp') const semverCoerce = require('semver/functions/coerce') // working with ranges const semverSatisfies = require('semver/functions/satisfies') const semverMaxSatisfying = require('semver/ranges/max-satisfying') const semverMinSatisfying = require('semver/ranges/min-satisfying') const semverToComparators = require('semver/ranges/to-comparators') const semverMinVersion = require('semver/ranges/min-version') const semverValidRange = require('semver/ranges/valid') const semverOutside = require('semver/ranges/outside') const semverGtr = require('semver/ranges/gtr') const semverLtr = require('semver/ranges/ltr') const semverIntersects = require('semver/ranges/intersects') const simplifyRange = require('semver/ranges/simplify') const rangeSubset = require('semver/ranges/subset') ``` As a command-line utility: ``` $ semver -h A JavaScript implementation of the https://semver.org/ specification Copyright Isaac Z. Schlueter Usage: semver [options] <version> [<version> [...]] Prints valid versions sorted by SemVer precedence Options: -r --range <range> Print versions that match the specified range. -i --increment [<level>] Increment a version by the specified level. Level can be one of: major, minor, patch, premajor, preminor, prepatch, or prerelease. Default level is 'patch'. Only one version may be specified. --preid <identifier> Identifier to be used to prefix premajor, preminor, prepatch or prerelease version increments. -l --loose Interpret versions and ranges loosely -p --include-prerelease Always include prerelease versions in range matching -c --coerce Coerce a string into SemVer if possible (does not imply --loose) --rtl Coerce version strings right to left --ltr Coerce version strings left to right (default) Program exits successfully if any valid version satisfies all supplied ranges, and prints all satisfying versions. If no satisfying versions are found, then exits failure. Versions are printed in ascending order, so supplying multiple versions to the utility will just sort them. ``` ## Versions A "version" is described by the `v2.0.0` specification found at <https://semver.org/>. A leading `"="` or `"v"` character is stripped off and ignored. ## Ranges A `version range` is a set of `comparators` which specify versions that satisfy the range. A `comparator` is composed of an `operator` and a `version`. The set of primitive `operators` is: * `<` Less than * `<=` Less than or equal to * `>` Greater than * `>=` Greater than or equal to * `=` Equal. If no operator is specified, then equality is assumed, so this operator is optional, but MAY be included. For example, the comparator `>=1.2.7` would match the versions `1.2.7`, `1.2.8`, `2.5.3`, and `1.3.9`, but not the versions `1.2.6` or `1.1.0`. Comparators can be joined by whitespace to form a `comparator set`, which is satisfied by the **intersection** of all of the comparators it includes. A range is composed of one or more comparator sets, joined by `||`. A version matches a range if and only if every comparator in at least one of the `||`-separated comparator sets is satisfied by the version. For example, the range `>=1.2.7 <1.3.0` would match the versions `1.2.7`, `1.2.8`, and `1.2.99`, but not the versions `1.2.6`, `1.3.0`, or `1.1.0`. The range `1.2.7 || >=1.2.9 <2.0.0` would match the versions `1.2.7`, `1.2.9`, and `1.4.6`, but not the versions `1.2.8` or `2.0.0`. ### Prerelease Tags If a version has a prerelease tag (for example, `1.2.3-alpha.3`) then it will only be allowed to satisfy comparator sets if at least one comparator with the same `[major, minor, patch]` tuple also has a prerelease tag. For example, the range `>1.2.3-alpha.3` would be allowed to match the version `1.2.3-alpha.7`, but it would *not* be satisfied by `3.4.5-alpha.9`, even though `3.4.5-alpha.9` is technically "greater than" `1.2.3-alpha.3` according to the SemVer sort rules. The version range only accepts prerelease tags on the `1.2.3` version. The version `3.4.5` *would* satisfy the range, because it does not have a prerelease flag, and `3.4.5` is greater than `1.2.3-alpha.7`. The purpose for this behavior is twofold. First, prerelease versions frequently are updated very quickly, and contain many breaking changes that are (by the author's design) not yet fit for public consumption. Therefore, by default, they are excluded from range matching semantics. Second, a user who has opted into using a prerelease version has clearly indicated the intent to use *that specific* set of alpha/beta/rc versions. By including a prerelease tag in the range, the user is indicating that they are aware of the risk. However, it is still not appropriate to assume that they have opted into taking a similar risk on the *next* set of prerelease versions. Note that this behavior can be suppressed (treating all prerelease versions as if they were normal versions, for the purpose of range matching) by setting the `includePrerelease` flag on the options object to any [functions](https://github.com/npm/node-semver#functions) that do range matching. #### Prerelease Identifiers The method `.inc` takes an additional `identifier` string argument that will append the value of the string as a prerelease identifier: ```javascript semver.inc('1.2.3', 'prerelease', 'beta') // '1.2.4-beta.0' ``` command-line example: ```bash $ semver 1.2.3 -i prerelease --preid beta 1.2.4-beta.0 ``` Which then can be used to increment further: ```bash $ semver 1.2.4-beta.0 -i prerelease 1.2.4-beta.1 ``` ### Advanced Range Syntax Advanced range syntax desugars to primitive comparators in deterministic ways. Advanced ranges may be combined in the same way as primitive comparators using white space or `||`. #### Hyphen Ranges `X.Y.Z - A.B.C` Specifies an inclusive set. * `1.2.3 - 2.3.4` := `>=1.2.3 <=2.3.4` If a partial version is provided as the first version in the inclusive range, then the missing pieces are replaced with zeroes. * `1.2 - 2.3.4` := `>=1.2.0 <=2.3.4` If a partial version is provided as the second version in the inclusive range, then all versions that start with the supplied parts of the tuple are accepted, but nothing that would be greater than the provided tuple parts. * `1.2.3 - 2.3` := `>=1.2.3 <2.4.0-0` * `1.2.3 - 2` := `>=1.2.3 <3.0.0-0` #### X-Ranges `1.2.x` `1.X` `1.2.*` `*` Any of `X`, `x`, or `*` may be used to "stand in" for one of the numeric values in the `[major, minor, patch]` tuple. * `*` := `>=0.0.0` (Any version satisfies) * `1.x` := `>=1.0.0 <2.0.0-0` (Matching major version) * `1.2.x` := `>=1.2.0 <1.3.0-0` (Matching major and minor versions) A partial version range is treated as an X-Range, so the special character is in fact optional. * `""` (empty string) := `*` := `>=0.0.0` * `1` := `1.x.x` := `>=1.0.0 <2.0.0-0` * `1.2` := `1.2.x` := `>=1.2.0 <1.3.0-0` #### Tilde Ranges `~1.2.3` `~1.2` `~1` Allows patch-level changes if a minor version is specified on the comparator. Allows minor-level changes if not. * `~1.2.3` := `>=1.2.3 <1.(2+1).0` := `>=1.2.3 <1.3.0-0` * `~1.2` := `>=1.2.0 <1.(2+1).0` := `>=1.2.0 <1.3.0-0` (Same as `1.2.x`) * `~1` := `>=1.0.0 <(1+1).0.0` := `>=1.0.0 <2.0.0-0` (Same as `1.x`) * `~0.2.3` := `>=0.2.3 <0.(2+1).0` := `>=0.2.3 <0.3.0-0` * `~0.2` := `>=0.2.0 <0.(2+1).0` := `>=0.2.0 <0.3.0-0` (Same as `0.2.x`) * `~0` := `>=0.0.0 <(0+1).0.0` := `>=0.0.0 <1.0.0-0` (Same as `0.x`) * `~1.2.3-beta.2` := `>=1.2.3-beta.2 <1.3.0-0` Note that prereleases in the `1.2.3` version will be allowed, if they are greater than or equal to `beta.2`. So, `1.2.3-beta.4` would be allowed, but `1.2.4-beta.2` would not, because it is a prerelease of a different `[major, minor, patch]` tuple. #### Caret Ranges `^1.2.3` `^0.2.5` `^0.0.4` Allows changes that do not modify the left-most non-zero element in the `[major, minor, patch]` tuple. In other words, this allows patch and minor updates for versions `1.0.0` and above, patch updates for versions `0.X >=0.1.0`, and *no* updates for versions `0.0.X`. Many authors treat a `0.x` version as if the `x` were the major "breaking-change" indicator. Caret ranges are ideal when an author may make breaking changes between `0.2.4` and `0.3.0` releases, which is a common practice. However, it presumes that there will *not* be breaking changes between `0.2.4` and `0.2.5`. It allows for changes that are presumed to be additive (but non-breaking), according to commonly observed practices. * `^1.2.3` := `>=1.2.3 <2.0.0-0` * `^0.2.3` := `>=0.2.3 <0.3.0-0` * `^0.0.3` := `>=0.0.3 <0.0.4-0` * `^1.2.3-beta.2` := `>=1.2.3-beta.2 <2.0.0-0` Note that prereleases in the `1.2.3` version will be allowed, if they are greater than or equal to `beta.2`. So, `1.2.3-beta.4` would be allowed, but `1.2.4-beta.2` would not, because it is a prerelease of a different `[major, minor, patch]` tuple. * `^0.0.3-beta` := `>=0.0.3-beta <0.0.4-0` Note that prereleases in the `0.0.3` version *only* will be allowed, if they are greater than or equal to `beta`. So, `0.0.3-pr.2` would be allowed. When parsing caret ranges, a missing `patch` value desugars to the number `0`, but will allow flexibility within that value, even if the major and minor versions are both `0`. * `^1.2.x` := `>=1.2.0 <2.0.0-0` * `^0.0.x` := `>=0.0.0 <0.1.0-0` * `^0.0` := `>=0.0.0 <0.1.0-0` A missing `minor` and `patch` values will desugar to zero, but also allow flexibility within those values, even if the major version is zero. * `^1.x` := `>=1.0.0 <2.0.0-0` * `^0.x` := `>=0.0.0 <1.0.0-0` ### Range Grammar Putting all this together, here is a Backus-Naur grammar for ranges, for the benefit of parser authors: ```bnf range-set ::= range ( logical-or range ) * logical-or ::= ( ' ' ) * '||' ( ' ' ) * range ::= hyphen | simple ( ' ' simple ) * | '' hyphen ::= partial ' - ' partial simple ::= primitive | partial | tilde | caret primitive ::= ( '<' | '>' | '>=' | '<=' | '=' ) partial partial ::= xr ( '.' xr ( '.' xr qualifier ? )? )? xr ::= 'x' | 'X' | '*' | nr nr ::= '0' | ['1'-'9'] ( ['0'-'9'] ) * tilde ::= '~' partial caret ::= '^' partial qualifier ::= ( '-' pre )? ( '+' build )? pre ::= parts build ::= parts parts ::= part ( '.' part ) * part ::= nr | [-0-9A-Za-z]+ ``` ## Functions All methods and classes take a final `options` object argument. All options in this object are `false` by default. The options supported are: - `loose` Be more forgiving about not-quite-valid semver strings. (Any resulting output will always be 100% strict compliant, of course.) For backwards compatibility reasons, if the `options` argument is a boolean value instead of an object, it is interpreted to be the `loose` param. - `includePrerelease` Set to suppress the [default behavior](https://github.com/npm/node-semver#prerelease-tags) of excluding prerelease tagged versions from ranges unless they are explicitly opted into. Strict-mode Comparators and Ranges will be strict about the SemVer strings that they parse. * `valid(v)`: Return the parsed version, or null if it's not valid. * `inc(v, release)`: Return the version incremented by the release type (`major`, `premajor`, `minor`, `preminor`, `patch`, `prepatch`, or `prerelease`), or null if it's not valid * `premajor` in one call will bump the version up to the next major version and down to a prerelease of that major version. `preminor`, and `prepatch` work the same way. * If called from a non-prerelease version, the `prerelease` will work the same as `prepatch`. It increments the patch version, then makes a prerelease. If the input version is already a prerelease it simply increments it. * `prerelease(v)`: Returns an array of prerelease components, or null if none exist. Example: `prerelease('1.2.3-alpha.1') -> ['alpha', 1]` * `major(v)`: Return the major version number. * `minor(v)`: Return the minor version number. * `patch(v)`: Return the patch version number. * `intersects(r1, r2, loose)`: Return true if the two supplied ranges or comparators intersect. * `parse(v)`: Attempt to parse a string as a semantic version, returning either a `SemVer` object or `null`. ### Comparison * `gt(v1, v2)`: `v1 > v2` * `gte(v1, v2)`: `v1 >= v2` * `lt(v1, v2)`: `v1 < v2` * `lte(v1, v2)`: `v1 <= v2` * `eq(v1, v2)`: `v1 == v2` This is true if they're logically equivalent, even if they're not the exact same string. You already know how to compare strings. * `neq(v1, v2)`: `v1 != v2` The opposite of `eq`. * `cmp(v1, comparator, v2)`: Pass in a comparison string, and it'll call the corresponding function above. `"==="` and `"!=="` do simple string comparison, but are included for completeness. Throws if an invalid comparison string is provided. * `compare(v1, v2)`: Return `0` if `v1 == v2`, or `1` if `v1` is greater, or `-1` if `v2` is greater. Sorts in ascending order if passed to `Array.sort()`. * `rcompare(v1, v2)`: The reverse of compare. Sorts an array of versions in descending order when passed to `Array.sort()`. * `compareBuild(v1, v2)`: The same as `compare` but considers `build` when two versions are equal. Sorts in ascending order if passed to `Array.sort()`. `v2` is greater. Sorts in ascending order if passed to `Array.sort()`. * `diff(v1, v2)`: Returns difference between two versions by the release type (`major`, `premajor`, `minor`, `preminor`, `patch`, `prepatch`, or `prerelease`), or null if the versions are the same. ### Comparators * `intersects(comparator)`: Return true if the comparators intersect ### Ranges * `validRange(range)`: Return the valid range or null if it's not valid * `satisfies(version, range)`: Return true if the version satisfies the range. * `maxSatisfying(versions, range)`: Return the highest version in the list that satisfies the range, or `null` if none of them do. * `minSatisfying(versions, range)`: Return the lowest version in the list that satisfies the range, or `null` if none of them do. * `minVersion(range)`: Return the lowest version that can possibly match the given range. * `gtr(version, range)`: Return `true` if version is greater than all the versions possible in the range. * `ltr(version, range)`: Return `true` if version is less than all the versions possible in the range. * `outside(version, range, hilo)`: Return true if the version is outside the bounds of the range in either the high or low direction. The `hilo` argument must be either the string `'>'` or `'<'`. (This is the function called by `gtr` and `ltr`.) * `intersects(range)`: Return true if any of the ranges comparators intersect * `simplifyRange(versions, range)`: Return a "simplified" range that matches the same items in `versions` list as the range specified. Note that it does *not* guarantee that it would match the same versions in all cases, only for the set of versions provided. This is useful when generating ranges by joining together multiple versions with `||` programmatically, to provide the user with something a bit more ergonomic. If the provided range is shorter in string-length than the generated range, then that is returned. * `subset(subRange, superRange)`: Return `true` if the `subRange` range is entirely contained by the `superRange` range. Note that, since ranges may be non-contiguous, a version might not be greater than a range, less than a range, *or* satisfy a range! For example, the range `1.2 <1.2.9 || >2.0.0` would have a hole from `1.2.9` until `2.0.0`, so the version `1.2.10` would not be greater than the range (because `2.0.1` satisfies, which is higher), nor less than the range (since `1.2.8` satisfies, which is lower), and it also does not satisfy the range. If you want to know if a version satisfies or does not satisfy a range, use the `satisfies(version, range)` function. ### Coercion * `coerce(version, options)`: Coerces a string to semver if possible This aims to provide a very forgiving translation of a non-semver string to semver. It looks for the first digit in a string, and consumes all remaining characters which satisfy at least a partial semver (e.g., `1`, `1.2`, `1.2.3`) up to the max permitted length (256 characters). Longer versions are simply truncated (`4.6.3.9.2-alpha2` becomes `4.6.3`). All surrounding text is simply ignored (`v3.4 replaces v3.3.1` becomes `3.4.0`). Only text which lacks digits will fail coercion (`version one` is not valid). The maximum length for any semver component considered for coercion is 16 characters; longer components will be ignored (`10000000000000000.4.7.4` becomes `4.7.4`). The maximum value for any semver component is `Number.MAX_SAFE_INTEGER || (2**53 - 1)`; higher value components are invalid (`9999999999999999.4.7.4` is likely invalid). If the `options.rtl` flag is set, then `coerce` will return the right-most coercible tuple that does not share an ending index with a longer coercible tuple. For example, `1.2.3.4` will return `2.3.4` in rtl mode, not `4.0.0`. `1.2.3/4` will return `4.0.0`, because the `4` is not a part of any other overlapping SemVer tuple. ### Clean * `clean(version)`: Clean a string to be a valid semver if possible This will return a cleaned and trimmed semver version. If the provided version is not valid a null will be returned. This does not work for ranges. ex. * `s.clean(' = v 2.1.5foo')`: `null` * `s.clean(' = v 2.1.5foo', { loose: true })`: `'2.1.5-foo'` * `s.clean(' = v 2.1.5-foo')`: `null` * `s.clean(' = v 2.1.5-foo', { loose: true })`: `'2.1.5-foo'` * `s.clean('=v2.1.5')`: `'2.1.5'` * `s.clean(' =v2.1.5')`: `2.1.5` * `s.clean(' 2.1.5 ')`: `'2.1.5'` * `s.clean('~1.0.0')`: `null` ## Exported Modules <!-- TODO: Make sure that all of these items are documented (classes aren't, eg), and then pull the module name into the documentation for that specific thing. --> You may pull in just the part of this semver utility that you need, if you are sensitive to packing and tree-shaking concerns. The main `require('semver')` export uses getter functions to lazily load the parts of the API that are used. The following modules are available: * `require('semver')` * `require('semver/classes')` * `require('semver/classes/comparator')` * `require('semver/classes/range')` * `require('semver/classes/semver')` * `require('semver/functions/clean')` * `require('semver/functions/cmp')` * `require('semver/functions/coerce')` * `require('semver/functions/compare')` * `require('semver/functions/compare-build')` * `require('semver/functions/compare-loose')` * `require('semver/functions/diff')` * `require('semver/functions/eq')` * `require('semver/functions/gt')` * `require('semver/functions/gte')` * `require('semver/functions/inc')` * `require('semver/functions/lt')` * `require('semver/functions/lte')` * `require('semver/functions/major')` * `require('semver/functions/minor')` * `require('semver/functions/neq')` * `require('semver/functions/parse')` * `require('semver/functions/patch')` * `require('semver/functions/prerelease')` * `require('semver/functions/rcompare')` * `require('semver/functions/rsort')` * `require('semver/functions/satisfies')` * `require('semver/functions/sort')` * `require('semver/functions/valid')` * `require('semver/ranges/gtr')` * `require('semver/ranges/intersects')` * `require('semver/ranges/ltr')` * `require('semver/ranges/max-satisfying')` * `require('semver/ranges/min-satisfying')` * `require('semver/ranges/min-version')` * `require('semver/ranges/outside')` * `require('semver/ranges/to-comparators')` * `require('semver/ranges/valid')` # wrappy Callback wrapping utility ## USAGE ```javascript var wrappy = require("wrappy") // var wrapper = wrappy(wrapperFunction) // make sure a cb is called only once // See also: http://npm.im/once for this specific use case var once = wrappy(function (cb) { var called = false return function () { if (called) return called = true return cb.apply(this, arguments) } }) function printBoo () { console.log('boo') } // has some rando property printBoo.iAmBooPrinter = true var onlyPrintOnce = once(printBoo) onlyPrintOnce() // prints 'boo' onlyPrintOnce() // does nothing // random property is retained! assert.equal(onlyPrintOnce.iAmBooPrinter, true) ``` [![NPM version](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/esprima.svg)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/esprima) [![npm download](https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/esprima.svg)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/esprima) [![Build Status](https://img.shields.io/travis/jquery/esprima/master.svg)](https://travis-ci.org/jquery/esprima) [![Coverage Status](https://img.shields.io/codecov/c/github/jquery/esprima/master.svg)](https://codecov.io/github/jquery/esprima) **Esprima** ([esprima.org](http://esprima.org), BSD license) is a high performance, standard-compliant [ECMAScript](http://www.ecma-international.org/publications/standards/Ecma-262.htm) parser written in ECMAScript (also popularly known as [JavaScript](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JavaScript)). Esprima is created and maintained by [Ariya Hidayat](https://twitter.com/ariyahidayat), with the help of [many contributors](https://github.com/jquery/esprima/contributors). ### Features - Full support for ECMAScript 2017 ([ECMA-262 8th Edition](http://www.ecma-international.org/publications/standards/Ecma-262.htm)) - Sensible [syntax tree format](https://github.com/estree/estree/blob/master/es5.md) as standardized by [ESTree project](https://github.com/estree/estree) - Experimental support for [JSX](https://facebook.github.io/jsx/), a syntax extension for [React](https://facebook.github.io/react/) - Optional tracking of syntax node location (index-based and line-column) - [Heavily tested](http://esprima.org/test/ci.html) (~1500 [unit tests](https://github.com/jquery/esprima/tree/master/test/fixtures) with [full code coverage](https://codecov.io/github/jquery/esprima)) ### API Esprima can be used to perform [lexical analysis](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lexical_analysis) (tokenization) or [syntactic analysis](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parsing) (parsing) of a JavaScript program. A simple example on Node.js REPL: ```javascript > var esprima = require('esprima'); > var program = 'const answer = 42'; > esprima.tokenize(program); [ { type: 'Keyword', value: 'const' }, { type: 'Identifier', value: 'answer' }, { type: 'Punctuator', value: '=' }, { type: 'Numeric', value: '42' } ] > esprima.parseScript(program); { type: 'Program', body: [ { type: 'VariableDeclaration', declarations: [Object], kind: 'const' } ], sourceType: 'script' } ``` For more information, please read the [complete documentation](http://esprima.org/doc). ![](cow.png) Moo! ==== Moo is a highly-optimised tokenizer/lexer generator. Use it to tokenize your strings, before parsing 'em with a parser like [nearley](https://github.com/hardmath123/nearley) or whatever else you're into. * [Fast](#is-it-fast) * [Convenient](#usage) * uses [Regular Expressions](#on-regular-expressions) * tracks [Line Numbers](#line-numbers) * handles [Keywords](#keywords) * supports [States](#states) * custom [Errors](#errors) * is even [Iterable](#iteration) * has no dependencies * 4KB minified + gzipped * Moo! Is it fast? ----------- Yup! Flying-cows-and-singed-steak fast. Moo is the fastest JS tokenizer around. It's **~2–10x** faster than most other tokenizers; it's a **couple orders of magnitude** faster than some of the slower ones. Define your tokens **using regular expressions**. Moo will compile 'em down to a **single RegExp for performance**. It uses the new ES6 **sticky flag** where possible to make things faster; otherwise it falls back to an almost-as-efficient workaround. (For more than you ever wanted to know about this, read [adventures in the land of substrings and RegExps](http://mrale.ph/blog/2016/11/23/making-less-dart-faster.html).) You _might_ be able to go faster still by writing your lexer by hand rather than using RegExps, but that's icky. Oh, and it [avoids parsing RegExps by itself](https://hackernoon.com/the-madness-of-parsing-real-world-javascript-regexps-d9ee336df983#.2l8qu3l76). Because that would be horrible. Usage ----- First, you need to do the needful: `$ npm install moo`, or whatever will ship this code to your computer. Alternatively, grab the `moo.js` file by itself and slap it into your web page via a `<script>` tag; moo is completely standalone. Then you can start roasting your very own lexer/tokenizer: ```js const moo = require('moo') let lexer = moo.compile({ WS: /[ \t]+/, comment: /\/\/.*?$/, number: /0|[1-9][0-9]*/, string: /"(?:\\["\\]|[^\n"\\])*"/, lparen: '(', rparen: ')', keyword: ['while', 'if', 'else', 'moo', 'cows'], NL: { match: /\n/, lineBreaks: true }, }) ``` And now throw some text at it: ```js lexer.reset('while (10) cows\nmoo') lexer.next() // -> { type: 'keyword', value: 'while' } lexer.next() // -> { type: 'WS', value: ' ' } lexer.next() // -> { type: 'lparen', value: '(' } lexer.next() // -> { type: 'number', value: '10' } // ... ``` When you reach the end of Moo's internal buffer, next() will return `undefined`. You can always `reset()` it and feed it more data when that happens. On Regular Expressions ---------------------- RegExps are nifty for making tokenizers, but they can be a bit of a pain. Here are some things to be aware of: * You often want to use **non-greedy quantifiers**: e.g. `*?` instead of `*`. Otherwise your tokens will be longer than you expect: ```js let lexer = moo.compile({ string: /".*"/, // greedy quantifier * // ... }) lexer.reset('"foo" "bar"') lexer.next() // -> { type: 'string', value: 'foo" "bar' } ``` Better: ```js let lexer = moo.compile({ string: /".*?"/, // non-greedy quantifier *? // ... }) lexer.reset('"foo" "bar"') lexer.next() // -> { type: 'string', value: 'foo' } lexer.next() // -> { type: 'space', value: ' ' } lexer.next() // -> { type: 'string', value: 'bar' } ``` * The **order of your rules** matters. Earlier ones will take precedence. ```js moo.compile({ identifier: /[a-z0-9]+/, number: /[0-9]+/, }).reset('42').next() // -> { type: 'identifier', value: '42' } moo.compile({ number: /[0-9]+/, identifier: /[a-z0-9]+/, }).reset('42').next() // -> { type: 'number', value: '42' } ``` * Moo uses **multiline RegExps**. This has a few quirks: for example, the **dot `/./` doesn't include newlines**. Use `[^]` instead if you want to match newlines too. * Since an excluding character ranges like `/[^ ]/` (which matches anything but a space) _will_ include newlines, you have to be careful not to include them by accident! In particular, the whitespace metacharacter `\s` includes newlines. Line Numbers ------------ Moo tracks detailed information about the input for you. It will track line numbers, as long as you **apply the `lineBreaks: true` option to any rules which might contain newlines**. Moo will try to warn you if you forget to do this. Note that this is `false` by default, for performance reasons: counting the number of lines in a matched token has a small cost. For optimal performance, only match newlines inside a dedicated token: ```js newline: {match: '\n', lineBreaks: true}, ``` ### Token Info ### Token objects (returned from `next()`) have the following attributes: * **`type`**: the name of the group, as passed to compile. * **`text`**: the string that was matched. * **`value`**: the string that was matched, transformed by your `value` function (if any). * **`offset`**: the number of bytes from the start of the buffer where the match starts. * **`lineBreaks`**: the number of line breaks found in the match. (Always zero if this rule has `lineBreaks: false`.) * **`line`**: the line number of the beginning of the match, starting from 1. * **`col`**: the column where the match begins, starting from 1. ### Value vs. Text ### The `value` is the same as the `text`, unless you provide a [value transform](#transform). ```js const moo = require('moo') const lexer = moo.compile({ ws: /[ \t]+/, string: {match: /"(?:\\["\\]|[^\n"\\])*"/, value: s => s.slice(1, -1)}, }) lexer.reset('"test"') lexer.next() /* { value: 'test', text: '"test"', ... } */ ``` ### Reset ### Calling `reset()` on your lexer will empty its internal buffer, and set the line, column, and offset counts back to their initial value. If you don't want this, you can `save()` the state, and later pass it as the second argument to `reset()` to explicitly control the internal state of the lexer. ```js    lexer.reset('some line\n') let info = lexer.save() // -> { line: 10 } lexer.next() // -> { line: 10 } lexer.next() // -> { line: 11 } // ... lexer.reset('a different line\n', info) lexer.next() // -> { line: 10 } ``` Keywords -------- Moo makes it convenient to define literals. ```js moo.compile({ lparen: '(', rparen: ')', keyword: ['while', 'if', 'else', 'moo', 'cows'], }) ``` It'll automatically compile them into regular expressions, escaping them where necessary. **Keywords** should be written using the `keywords` transform. ```js moo.compile({ IDEN: {match: /[a-zA-Z]+/, type: moo.keywords({ KW: ['while', 'if', 'else', 'moo', 'cows'], })}, SPACE: {match: /\s+/, lineBreaks: true}, }) ``` ### Why? ### You need to do this to ensure the **longest match** principle applies, even in edge cases. Imagine trying to parse the input `className` with the following rules: ```js keyword: ['class'], identifier: /[a-zA-Z]+/, ``` You'll get _two_ tokens — `['class', 'Name']` -- which is _not_ what you want! If you swap the order of the rules, you'll fix this example; but now you'll lex `class` wrong (as an `identifier`). The keywords helper checks matches against the list of keywords; if any of them match, it uses the type `'keyword'` instead of `'identifier'` (for this example). ### Keyword Types ### Keywords can also have **individual types**. ```js let lexer = moo.compile({ name: {match: /[a-zA-Z]+/, type: moo.keywords({ 'kw-class': 'class', 'kw-def': 'def', 'kw-if': 'if', })}, // ... }) lexer.reset('def foo') lexer.next() // -> { type: 'kw-def', value: 'def' } lexer.next() // space lexer.next() // -> { type: 'name', value: 'foo' } ``` You can use [itt](https://github.com/nathan/itt)'s iterator adapters to make constructing keyword objects easier: ```js itt(['class', 'def', 'if']) .map(k => ['kw-' + k, k]) .toObject() ``` States ------ Moo allows you to define multiple lexer **states**. Each state defines its own separate set of token rules. Your lexer will start off in the first state given to `moo.states({})`. Rules can be annotated with `next`, `push`, and `pop`, to change the current state after that token is matched. A "stack" of past states is kept, which is used by `push` and `pop`. * **`next: 'bar'`** moves to the state named `bar`. (The stack is not changed.) * **`push: 'bar'`** moves to the state named `bar`, and pushes the old state onto the stack. * **`pop: 1`** removes one state from the top of the stack, and moves to that state. (Only `1` is supported.) Only rules from the current state can be matched. You need to copy your rule into all the states you want it to be matched in. For example, to tokenize JS-style string interpolation such as `a${{c: d}}e`, you might use: ```js let lexer = moo.states({ main: { strstart: {match: '`', push: 'lit'}, ident: /\w+/, lbrace: {match: '{', push: 'main'}, rbrace: {match: '}', pop: true}, colon: ':', space: {match: /\s+/, lineBreaks: true}, }, lit: { interp: {match: '${', push: 'main'}, escape: /\\./, strend: {match: '`', pop: true}, const: {match: /(?:[^$`]|\$(?!\{))+/, lineBreaks: true}, }, }) // <= `a${{c: d}}e` // => strstart const interp lbrace ident colon space ident rbrace rbrace const strend ``` The `rbrace` rule is annotated with `pop`, so it moves from the `main` state into either `lit` or `main`, depending on the stack. Errors ------ If none of your rules match, Moo will throw an Error; since it doesn't know what else to do. If you prefer, you can have moo return an error token instead of throwing an exception. The error token will contain the whole of the rest of the buffer. ```js moo.compile({ // ... myError: moo.error, }) moo.reset('invalid') moo.next() // -> { type: 'myError', value: 'invalid', text: 'invalid', offset: 0, lineBreaks: 0, line: 1, col: 1 } moo.next() // -> undefined ``` You can have a token type that both matches tokens _and_ contains error values. ```js moo.compile({ // ... myError: {match: /[\$?`]/, error: true}, }) ``` ### Formatting errors ### If you want to throw an error from your parser, you might find `formatError` helpful. Call it with the offending token: ```js throw new Error(lexer.formatError(token, "invalid syntax")) ``` It returns a string with a pretty error message. ``` Error: invalid syntax at line 2 col 15: totally valid `syntax` ^ ``` Iteration --------- Iterators: we got 'em. ```js for (let here of lexer) { // here = { type: 'number', value: '123', ... } } ``` Create an array of tokens. ```js let tokens = Array.from(lexer); ``` Use [itt](https://github.com/nathan/itt)'s iteration tools with Moo. ```js for (let [here, next] = itt(lexer).lookahead()) { // pass a number if you need more tokens // enjoy! } ``` Transform --------- Moo doesn't allow capturing groups, but you can supply a transform function, `value()`, which will be called on the value before storing it in the Token object. ```js moo.compile({ STRING: [ {match: /"""[^]*?"""/, lineBreaks: true, value: x => x.slice(3, -3)}, {match: /"(?:\\["\\rn]|[^"\\])*?"/, lineBreaks: true, value: x => x.slice(1, -1)}, {match: /'(?:\\['\\rn]|[^'\\])*?'/, lineBreaks: true, value: x => x.slice(1, -1)}, ], // ... }) ``` Contributing ------------ Do check the [FAQ](https://github.com/tjvr/moo/issues?q=label%3Aquestion). Before submitting an issue, [remember...](https://github.com/tjvr/moo/blob/master/.github/CONTRIBUTING.md) # yargs-parser ![ci](https://github.com/yargs/yargs-parser/workflows/ci/badge.svg) [![NPM version](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/yargs-parser.svg)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/yargs-parser) [![Conventional Commits](https://img.shields.io/badge/Conventional%20Commits-1.0.0-yellow.svg)](https://conventionalcommits.org) ![nycrc config on GitHub](https://img.shields.io/nycrc/yargs/yargs-parser) The mighty option parser used by [yargs](https://github.com/yargs/yargs). visit the [yargs website](http://yargs.js.org/) for more examples, and thorough usage instructions. <img width="250" src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/yargs/yargs-parser/main/yargs-logo.png"> ## Example ```sh npm i yargs-parser --save ``` ```js const argv = require('yargs-parser')(process.argv.slice(2)) console.log(argv) ``` ```console $ node example.js --foo=33 --bar hello { _: [], foo: 33, bar: 'hello' } ``` _or parse a string!_ ```js const argv = require('yargs-parser')('--foo=99 --bar=33') console.log(argv) ``` ```console { _: [], foo: 99, bar: 33 } ``` Convert an array of mixed types before passing to `yargs-parser`: ```js const parse = require('yargs-parser') parse(['-f', 11, '--zoom', 55].join(' ')) // <-- array to string parse(['-f', 11, '--zoom', 55].map(String)) // <-- array of strings ``` ## Deno Example As of `v19` `yargs-parser` supports [Deno](https://github.com/denoland/deno): ```typescript import parser from "https://deno.land/x/yargs_parser/deno.ts"; const argv = parser('--foo=99 --bar=9987930', { string: ['bar'] }) console.log(argv) ``` ## ESM Example As of `v19` `yargs-parser` supports ESM (_both in Node.js and in the browser_): **Node.js:** ```js import parser from 'yargs-parser' const argv = parser('--foo=99 --bar=9987930', { string: ['bar'] }) console.log(argv) ``` **Browsers:** ```html <!doctype html> <body> <script type="module"> import parser from "https://unpkg.com/[email protected]/browser.js"; const argv = parser('--foo=99 --bar=9987930', { string: ['bar'] }) console.log(argv) </script> </body> ``` ## API ### parser(args, opts={}) Parses command line arguments returning a simple mapping of keys and values. **expects:** * `args`: a string or array of strings representing the options to parse. * `opts`: provide a set of hints indicating how `args` should be parsed: * `opts.alias`: an object representing the set of aliases for a key: `{alias: {foo: ['f']}}`. * `opts.array`: indicate that keys should be parsed as an array: `{array: ['foo', 'bar']}`.<br> Indicate that keys should be parsed as an array and coerced to booleans / numbers:<br> `{array: [{ key: 'foo', boolean: true }, {key: 'bar', number: true}]}`. * `opts.boolean`: arguments should be parsed as booleans: `{boolean: ['x', 'y']}`. * `opts.coerce`: provide a custom synchronous function that returns a coerced value from the argument provided (or throws an error). For arrays the function is called only once for the entire array:<br> `{coerce: {foo: function (arg) {return modifiedArg}}}`. * `opts.config`: indicate a key that represents a path to a configuration file (this file will be loaded and parsed). * `opts.configObjects`: configuration objects to parse, their properties will be set as arguments:<br> `{configObjects: [{'x': 5, 'y': 33}, {'z': 44}]}`. * `opts.configuration`: provide configuration options to the yargs-parser (see: [configuration](#configuration)). * `opts.count`: indicate a key that should be used as a counter, e.g., `-vvv` = `{v: 3}`. * `opts.default`: provide default values for keys: `{default: {x: 33, y: 'hello world!'}}`. * `opts.envPrefix`: environment variables (`process.env`) with the prefix provided should be parsed. * `opts.narg`: specify that a key requires `n` arguments: `{narg: {x: 2}}`. * `opts.normalize`: `path.normalize()` will be applied to values set to this key. * `opts.number`: keys should be treated as numbers. * `opts.string`: keys should be treated as strings (even if they resemble a number `-x 33`). **returns:** * `obj`: an object representing the parsed value of `args` * `key/value`: key value pairs for each argument and their aliases. * `_`: an array representing the positional arguments. * [optional] `--`: an array with arguments after the end-of-options flag `--`. ### require('yargs-parser').detailed(args, opts={}) Parses a command line string, returning detailed information required by the yargs engine. **expects:** * `args`: a string or array of strings representing options to parse. * `opts`: provide a set of hints indicating how `args`, inputs are identical to `require('yargs-parser')(args, opts={})`. **returns:** * `argv`: an object representing the parsed value of `args` * `key/value`: key value pairs for each argument and their aliases. * `_`: an array representing the positional arguments. * [optional] `--`: an array with arguments after the end-of-options flag `--`. * `error`: populated with an error object if an exception occurred during parsing. * `aliases`: the inferred list of aliases built by combining lists in `opts.alias`. * `newAliases`: any new aliases added via camel-case expansion: * `boolean`: `{ fooBar: true }` * `defaulted`: any new argument created by `opts.default`, no aliases included. * `boolean`: `{ foo: true }` * `configuration`: given by default settings and `opts.configuration`. <a name="configuration"></a> ### Configuration The yargs-parser applies several automated transformations on the keys provided in `args`. These features can be turned on and off using the `configuration` field of `opts`. ```js var parsed = parser(['--no-dice'], { configuration: { 'boolean-negation': false } }) ``` ### short option groups * default: `true`. * key: `short-option-groups`. Should a group of short-options be treated as boolean flags? ```console $ node example.js -abc { _: [], a: true, b: true, c: true } ``` _if disabled:_ ```console $ node example.js -abc { _: [], abc: true } ``` ### camel-case expansion * default: `true`. * key: `camel-case-expansion`. Should hyphenated arguments be expanded into camel-case aliases? ```console $ node example.js --foo-bar { _: [], 'foo-bar': true, fooBar: true } ``` _if disabled:_ ```console $ node example.js --foo-bar { _: [], 'foo-bar': true } ``` ### dot-notation * default: `true` * key: `dot-notation` Should keys that contain `.` be treated as objects? ```console $ node example.js --foo.bar { _: [], foo: { bar: true } } ``` _if disabled:_ ```console $ node example.js --foo.bar { _: [], "foo.bar": true } ``` ### parse numbers * default: `true` * key: `parse-numbers` Should keys that look like numbers be treated as such? ```console $ node example.js --foo=99.3 { _: [], foo: 99.3 } ``` _if disabled:_ ```console $ node example.js --foo=99.3 { _: [], foo: "99.3" } ``` ### parse positional numbers * default: `true` * key: `parse-positional-numbers` Should positional keys that look like numbers be treated as such. ```console $ node example.js 99.3 { _: [99.3] } ``` _if disabled:_ ```console $ node example.js 99.3 { _: ['99.3'] } ``` ### boolean negation * default: `true` * key: `boolean-negation` Should variables prefixed with `--no` be treated as negations? ```console $ node example.js --no-foo { _: [], foo: false } ``` _if disabled:_ ```console $ node example.js --no-foo { _: [], "no-foo": true } ``` ### combine arrays * default: `false` * key: `combine-arrays` Should arrays be combined when provided by both command line arguments and a configuration file. ### duplicate arguments array * default: `true` * key: `duplicate-arguments-array` Should arguments be coerced into an array when duplicated: ```console $ node example.js -x 1 -x 2 { _: [], x: [1, 2] } ``` _if disabled:_ ```console $ node example.js -x 1 -x 2 { _: [], x: 2 } ``` ### flatten duplicate arrays * default: `true` * key: `flatten-duplicate-arrays` Should array arguments be coerced into a single array when duplicated: ```console $ node example.js -x 1 2 -x 3 4 { _: [], x: [1, 2, 3, 4] } ``` _if disabled:_ ```console $ node example.js -x 1 2 -x 3 4 { _: [], x: [[1, 2], [3, 4]] } ``` ### greedy arrays * default: `true` * key: `greedy-arrays` Should arrays consume more than one positional argument following their flag. ```console $ node example --arr 1 2 { _: [], arr: [1, 2] } ``` _if disabled:_ ```console $ node example --arr 1 2 { _: [2], arr: [1] } ``` **Note: in `v18.0.0` we are considering defaulting greedy arrays to `false`.** ### nargs eats options * default: `false` * key: `nargs-eats-options` Should nargs consume dash options as well as positional arguments. ### negation prefix * default: `no-` * key: `negation-prefix` The prefix to use for negated boolean variables. ```console $ node example.js --no-foo { _: [], foo: false } ``` _if set to `quux`:_ ```console $ node example.js --quuxfoo { _: [], foo: false } ``` ### populate -- * default: `false`. * key: `populate--` Should unparsed flags be stored in `--` or `_`. _If disabled:_ ```console $ node example.js a -b -- x y { _: [ 'a', 'x', 'y' ], b: true } ``` _If enabled:_ ```console $ node example.js a -b -- x y { _: [ 'a' ], '--': [ 'x', 'y' ], b: true } ``` ### set placeholder key * default: `false`. * key: `set-placeholder-key`. Should a placeholder be added for keys not set via the corresponding CLI argument? _If disabled:_ ```console $ node example.js -a 1 -c 2 { _: [], a: 1, c: 2 } ``` _If enabled:_ ```console $ node example.js -a 1 -c 2 { _: [], a: 1, b: undefined, c: 2 } ``` ### halt at non-option * default: `false`. * key: `halt-at-non-option`. Should parsing stop at the first positional argument? This is similar to how e.g. `ssh` parses its command line. _If disabled:_ ```console $ node example.js -a run b -x y { _: [ 'b' ], a: 'run', x: 'y' } ``` _If enabled:_ ```console $ node example.js -a run b -x y { _: [ 'b', '-x', 'y' ], a: 'run' } ``` ### strip aliased * default: `false` * key: `strip-aliased` Should aliases be removed before returning results? _If disabled:_ ```console $ node example.js --test-field 1 { _: [], 'test-field': 1, testField: 1, 'test-alias': 1, testAlias: 1 } ``` _If enabled:_ ```console $ node example.js --test-field 1 { _: [], 'test-field': 1, testField: 1 } ``` ### strip dashed * default: `false` * key: `strip-dashed` Should dashed keys be removed before returning results? This option has no effect if `camel-case-expansion` is disabled. _If disabled:_ ```console $ node example.js --test-field 1 { _: [], 'test-field': 1, testField: 1 } ``` _If enabled:_ ```console $ node example.js --test-field 1 { _: [], testField: 1 } ``` ### unknown options as args * default: `false` * key: `unknown-options-as-args` Should unknown options be treated like regular arguments? An unknown option is one that is not configured in `opts`. _If disabled_ ```console $ node example.js --unknown-option --known-option 2 --string-option --unknown-option2 { _: [], unknownOption: true, knownOption: 2, stringOption: '', unknownOption2: true } ``` _If enabled_ ```console $ node example.js --unknown-option --known-option 2 --string-option --unknown-option2 { _: ['--unknown-option'], knownOption: 2, stringOption: '--unknown-option2' } ``` ## Supported Node.js Versions Libraries in this ecosystem make a best effort to track [Node.js' release schedule](https://nodejs.org/en/about/releases/). Here's [a post on why we think this is important](https://medium.com/the-node-js-collection/maintainers-should-consider-following-node-js-release-schedule-ab08ed4de71a). ## Special Thanks The yargs project evolves from optimist and minimist. It owes its existence to a lot of James Halliday's hard work. Thanks [substack](https://github.com/substack) **beep** **boop** \o/ ## License ISC # file-entry-cache > Super simple cache for file metadata, useful for process that work o a given series of files > and that only need to repeat the job on the changed ones since the previous run of the process — Edit [![NPM Version](http://img.shields.io/npm/v/file-entry-cache.svg?style=flat)](https://npmjs.org/package/file-entry-cache) [![Build Status](http://img.shields.io/travis/royriojas/file-entry-cache.svg?style=flat)](https://travis-ci.org/royriojas/file-entry-cache) ## install ```bash npm i --save file-entry-cache ``` ## Usage The module exposes two functions `create` and `createFromFile`. ## `create(cacheName, [directory, useCheckSum])` - **cacheName**: the name of the cache to be created - **directory**: Optional the directory to load the cache from - **usecheckSum**: Whether to use md5 checksum to verify if file changed. If false the default will be to use the mtime and size of the file. ## `createFromFile(pathToCache, [useCheckSum])` - **pathToCache**: the path to the cache file (this combines the cache name and directory) - **useCheckSum**: Whether to use md5 checksum to verify if file changed. If false the default will be to use the mtime and size of the file. ```js // loads the cache, if one does not exists for the given // Id a new one will be prepared to be created var fileEntryCache = require('file-entry-cache'); var cache = fileEntryCache.create('testCache'); var files = expand('../fixtures/*.txt'); // the first time this method is called, will return all the files var oFiles = cache.getUpdatedFiles(files); // this will persist this to disk checking each file stats and // updating the meta attributes `size` and `mtime`. // custom fields could also be added to the meta object and will be persisted // in order to retrieve them later cache.reconcile(); // use this if you want the non visited file entries to be kept in the cache // for more than one execution // // cache.reconcile( true /* noPrune */) // on a second run var cache2 = fileEntryCache.create('testCache'); // will return now only the files that were modified or none // if no files were modified previous to the execution of this function var oFiles = cache.getUpdatedFiles(files); // if you want to prevent a file from being considered non modified // something useful if a file failed some sort of validation // you can then remove the entry from the cache doing cache.removeEntry('path/to/file'); // path to file should be the same path of the file received on `getUpdatedFiles` // that will effectively make the file to appear again as modified until the validation is passed. In that // case you should not remove it from the cache // if you need all the files, so you can determine what to do with the changed ones // you can call var oFiles = cache.normalizeEntries(files); // oFiles will be an array of objects like the following entry = { key: 'some/name/file', the path to the file changed: true, // if the file was changed since previous run meta: { size: 3242, // the size of the file mtime: 231231231, // the modification time of the file data: {} // some extra field stored for this file (useful to save the result of a transformation on the file } } ``` ## Motivation for this module I needed a super simple and dumb **in-memory cache** with optional disk persistence (write-back cache) in order to make a script that will beautify files with `esformatter` to execute only on the files that were changed since the last run. In doing so the process of beautifying files was reduced from several seconds to a small fraction of a second. This module uses [flat-cache](https://www.npmjs.com/package/flat-cache) a super simple `key/value` cache storage with optional file persistance. The main idea is to read the files when the task begins, apply the transforms required, and if the process succeed, then store the new state of the files. The next time this module request for `getChangedFiles` will return only the files that were modified. Making the process to end faster. This module could also be used by processes that modify the files applying a transform, in that case the result of the transform could be stored in the `meta` field, of the entries. Anything added to the meta field will be persisted. Those processes won't need to call `getChangedFiles` they will instead call `normalizeEntries` that will return the entries with a `changed` field that can be used to determine if the file was changed or not. If it was not changed the transformed stored data could be used instead of actually applying the transformation, saving time in case of only a few files changed. In the worst case scenario all the files will be processed. In the best case scenario only a few of them will be processed. ## Important notes - The values set on the meta attribute of the entries should be `stringify-able` ones if possible, flat-cache uses `circular-json` to try to persist circular structures, but this should be considered experimental. The best results are always obtained with non circular values - All the changes to the cache state are done to memory first and only persisted after reconcile. ## License MIT
pratikpatil024_NEAR-rust-test-contract
Cargo.toml README.md build.bat build.sh src lib.rs test.sh
# Rust Smart Contract Template ## Getting started To get started with this template: 1. Click the "Use this template" button to create a new repo based on this template 2. Update line 2 of `Cargo.toml` with your project name 3. Update line 4 of `Cargo.toml` with your project author names 4. Set up the [prerequisites](https://github.com/near/near-sdk-rs#pre-requisites) 5. Begin writing your smart contract in `src/lib.rs` 6. Test the contract `cargo test -- --nocapture` 8. Build the contract `RUSTFLAGS='-C link-arg=-s' cargo build --target wasm32-unknown-unknown --release` **Get more info at:** * [Rust Smart Contract Quick Start](https://docs.near.org/docs/develop/contracts/rust/intro) * [Rust SDK Book](https://www.near-sdk.io/)
pythonicode_nearsound
.eslintrc.json README.md components ActionButtons.js DrawerContent.js Header.js NearAccount.js NearLogin.js NearLogo.js Player.js Roles.js SongCard.js context DatabaseProvider.js NearProvider.js SoundProvider.js near-contracts README.md market-contract Cargo.toml README.md build.sh src external.rs internal.rs lib.rs nft_callbacks.rs sale.rs sale_views.rs nft-contract Cargo.toml README.md build.sh src approval.rs artist.rs enumeration.rs events.rs internal.rs lib.rs metadata.rs mint.rs nft_core.rs royalty.rs package-lock.json package.json next.config.js package.json pages _app.js account artist.js index.js mint.js home.js index.js postcss.config.js public near.svg styles Home.module.css globals.css tailwind.config.js
# TBD # Nearsound Contracts # TBD # TBD # Nearsound Contracts ## Inspiration For a long time, I wanted to work on some kind of blockchain application, but I didn't really have the experience or time to make it happen. Then one day I was browsing through Reddit and saw an advertisement for the NEAR Metabuild hackathon and decided to take a look. Sure enough, there was a "Welcome Track" that would be perfect for me to submit to. I'm really glad I decided to join the hackathon because I learned a lot about the blockchain world and NEAR protocol itself! ## Background ![Profile Photo](https://i.imgur.com/XJ4SoZJ.png) My name is Anthony, I'm an undergraduate studying AI at Stanford University. I came into this project with a little bit of experience building full-stack applications and NO experience with Rust or NEAR protocol. You can often find me on the [NEAR protocol Discord](https://discord.gg/qKFREzxuTZ) in `#dev-support` asking or answering questions! ## Project My project is a fully decentralized platform for music (like Spotify) where people can listen or post music and artists can earn NEAR from their listeners. There are 2 main problems that I try to address with this project: _1) Artists should have ownership of their music and be able to freely trade their ownership of their music._ _2) Listeners should be able to listen to high-quality music and be able to directly support their favorite artists._ How does my application solve these problems? Artists can **upload their music as an NFT** which gives them ownership of their music which then can be **freely traded on any NFT marketplace.** They can also **attach royalties to their music** so that when ownership of the song is traded between owners, they get a portion of the revenue. The music is also **uploaded as lossless _.wav_ files thanks to IPFS and Filecoin** providing a safe and easy way to store large files. This allows listeners to have access to the original audio that the artist intended for them to hear. The platform also **supports tipping your favorite artists with NEAR tokens,** so listeners support their favorite artists directly. ## How It's Built There are two parts to the applications. The frontend was built using [NextJS](https://nextjs.org/) to support a faster and easier development workflow. The backend was obviously built using [NEAR protocol](https://near.org/) and I did not require any 3rd party backend. For the front-end, I used next-js-api to make RPC calls from my application. ### [/nearsound/context/NearProvider.js](https://github.com/pythonicode/nearsound/blob/main/context/NearProvider.js) ```js const _tokens = near.connection.provider.query({ request_type: "call_function", finality: "final", account_id: "nearsound.testnet", method_name: "nft_tokens", args_base64: DEFAULT_SEARCH, }); const _search = near.connection.provider.query({ request_type: "call_function", finality: "final", account_id: "nearsound.testnet", method_name: "get_search_terms", args_base64: EMPTY_QUERY, }); const _request = near.connection.provider.experimental_genesisConfig(); const [default_tokens, search_terms, response] = await Promise.all([ _tokens, _search, _request, ]); ``` There were 5 ways that my application communicated with my smart contract. 1) Fetch data from all tokens minted on the smart contract 2) Fetch data for a certain subset of tokens on the smart contract given a search term 3) Allow users to store an "Artist Name" associated with their account on the smart contract 4) Mint songs as NFTs while supporting the necessary data for the above use cases 5) Log transaction details so minting data can be fetched and displayed in the application You can find some of the modifications to the smart contract that I made below which intend to address the above situations. ### [/nearsound/near-contracts/nft-contract/artist.rs](https://github.com/pythonicode/nearsound/blob/main/near-contracts/nft-contract/src/artist.rs) ```rust pub fn create_artist(&mut self, artist_name: Artist) { let initial_storage_usage = env::storage_usage(); let _artist = self.artist_by_account.get(&env::predecessor_account_id()); if let Some(_artist) = _artist { env::panic_str("Artist already exists for this user. You cannot change your Artist Name."); } else { self.artist_by_account.insert(&env::predecessor_account_id(), &artist_name); } let required_storage_in_bytes = env::storage_usage() - initial_storage_usage; refund_deposit(required_storage_in_bytes); // Refund any excess storage } ``` ### [/nearsound/near-contracts/nft-contract/internal.rs](https://github.com/pythonicode/nearsound/blob/main/near-contracts/nft-contract/src/internal.rs) ```rust pub(crate) fn internal_add_token_to_search(&mut self, search_term: &SearchTerm, token_id: &TokenId){ // Get tokens for a given search term let mut tokens_set = self.tokens_per_search.get(search_term).unwrap_or_else(|| { UnorderedSet::new( StorageKey::TokensPerSearchInner { // Get a new unique prefix for the collection search_term_hash: hash_search_term(&search_term), } .try_to_vec() .unwrap(), ) }); // Add token to set with search term tokens_set.insert(token_id); self.tokens_per_search.insert(search_term, &tokens_set); } ``` ### [/nearsound/near-contracts/nft-contract/enumeration.rs](https://github.com/pythonicode/nearsound/blob/main/near-contracts/nft-contract/src/enumeration.rs) ```rust pub fn nft_tokens_for_search(&self, search_term: SearchTerm, from_index: Option<U128>, limit: Option<u64>) -> Vec<JsonToken> { let tokens_for_search = self.tokens_per_search.get(&search_term); // Get the set of tokens for the search term let tokens = if let Some(tokens_for_search) = tokens_for_search { // If there is tokens, we'll set the tokens variable tokens_for_search } else { // If there is no tokens, we'll simply return an empty vector. return vec![]; }; let keys = tokens.as_vector(); // Convert the UnorderedSet into a vector of strings let start = u128::from(from_index.unwrap_or(U128(0))); // Where to start pagination keys.iter().skip(start as usize).take(limit.unwrap_or(0) as usize).map(|token_id| self.nft_token(token_id.clone()).unwrap()).collect() } ``` Above are only some of the features of the smart contract I currently have deployed at `nearsound.testnet` which acts as the provider for testnet.nearsound.org ## Challenges Almost everything about this project was challenging! I had to... 1) Learn how to _code in Rust_ 2) Learn how to _write NEAR smart contracts_ 3) Learn how to _use Next JS_ for the front-end application AND I had to put all of that together to create a final, working product. The biggest technical challenge of the project was creating the __custom player component__ from scratch. It implements the logic that allows you to play, queue, skip, and shuffle songs from the dashboard and there are still a few kinks I have to work out. The biggest challenge with the smart contract was modifying the contract to allow the enumeration of tokens by a given search term. ## Accomplishments I'm proud to have started with no experience in Rust or coding NEAR smart contracts to having deployed a live application on the testnet within the span of just over 1 month! ## What's Next This is the most exciting part! I have so much more I want to do with Nearsound, this was just the beginning. I could only do so much within 1 month so there's a lot more coming. Here's a little roadmap of what I have planned. 1) Recreate the front-end in Svelte Kit while working out bugs and modifying the UI making it more compatible and responsive for all kinds of devices. 2) Add new features to the smart contract for tracking song plays/interactions to better display songs on the main page of the application. 3) Perhaps include a decentralized advertising ecosystem (not sure about this one) 4) Update the front-end to allow querying pages for individual artists/songs. 5) Create a marketplace contract where users can buy/sell and trade their music. 6) Deploy everything to the mainnet! Thanks! I hope you enjoyed my project. -Anthony # TBD
musiienko25_wallet
.github dependabot.yml workflows tests.yml .gitpod.yml .travis.yml LICENSE-APACHE.txt LICENSE-MIT.txt README-Gitpod.md README.md as-pect.config.js asconfig.json assembly __tests__ as-pect.d.ts main.spec.ts as_types.d.ts index.ts model.ts tsconfig.json neardev shared-test-staging test.near.json shared-test test.near.json package.json src config.js index.html loader.html main.js styles.css test-setup.js test.js
Example of NEAR Wallet integration ================================== [![Open in Gitpod](https://gitpod.io/button/open-in-gitpod.svg)](https://gitpod.io/#https://github.com/near-examples/wallet-example) <!-- MAGIC COMMENT: DO NOT DELETE! Everything above this line is hidden on NEAR Examples page --> This example demonstrates how to integrate your application with NEAR Wallet. The contract is quite simple. It can store the account_id of last sender and return it. It also shows how you can debug contracts using logs. ## Getting started There are two ways to run this project. The first is the quick and a good way to instantly become familiar with this example. Once familiar, the next step is for a developer to create their own NEAR account and deploy the contract to testnet. This is covered in the following section. There's a button at the top of this file that says "Open in Gitpod." This will open the project in a new tab with an integrated development environment. The other option is to clone this repository and follow the same instructions. ### Quickest option 1. Install dependencies: ``` yarn --frozen-lockfile ``` 2. Build and deploy this smart contract to a development account. This development account will be created automatically and is not intended for reuse: ``` yarn dev ``` Your command line which will display a link to localhost similar to: ```bash Server running at http://localhost:1234 ``` Please open that link your browser to continue and see how to log in with NEAR Wallet in a simple webapp. ### Standard deploy option In this second option, the smart contract will get deployed to a specific account created with the NEAR Wallet. 1. Ensure `near-cli` is installed by running: ``` near --version ``` If needed, install `near-cli`: ``` npm install near-cli -g ``` 2. If you do not have a NEAR account, please create one with [NEAR Wallet](wallet.testnet.near.org). In the project root, login with `near-cli` by following the instructions after this command: ``` near login ``` 3. Modify the top of `src/config.js`, changing the `CONTRACT_NAME` to be the NEAR account that was just used to log in. ```javascript … const CONTRACT_NAME = process.env.CONTRACT_NAME || 'YOUR_ACCOUNT_NAME_HERE'; /* TODO: fill this in! */ … ``` 4. Start the example! ``` yarn start ``` ## To Test ``` yarn asp // as-pect tests yarn jest // integration tests yarn test // both ``` ## To Explore - `assembly/main.ts` for the contract code - `src/index.html` for the front-end HTML - `src/main.js` for the JavaScript front-end code and how to integrate contracts - `src/test.js` for the JS tests for the contract ## Data collection By using Gitpod in this project, you agree to opt-in to basic, anonymous analytics. No personal information is transmitted. Instead, these usage statistics aid in discovering potential bugs and user flow information.
AnastasiaMenshikova_near_marketplace
asconfig.json assembly as_types.d.ts index.ts tsconfig.json package.json
mdb1710_nearvotingdemo2
README.md as-pect.config.js asconfig.json package.json scripts 1.dev-deploy.sh 2.use-contract.sh 3.cleanup.sh README.md src as_types.d.ts simple __tests__ as-pect.d.ts index.unit.spec.ts asconfig.json assembly index.ts singleton __tests__ as-pect.d.ts index.unit.spec.ts asconfig.json assembly index.ts tsconfig.json utils.ts
## Setting up your terminal The scripts in this folder are designed to help you demonstrate the behavior of the contract(s) in this project. It uses the following setup: ```sh # set your terminal up to have 2 windows, A and B like this: ┌─────────────────────────────────┬─────────────────────────────────┐ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ A │ B │ │ │ │ │ │ │ └─────────────────────────────────┴─────────────────────────────────┘ ``` ### Terminal **A** *This window is used to compile, deploy and control the contract* - Environment ```sh export CONTRACT= # depends on deployment export OWNER= # any account you control # for example # export CONTRACT=dev-1615190770786-2702449 # export OWNER=sherif.testnet ``` - Commands _helper scripts_ ```sh 1.dev-deploy.sh # helper: build and deploy contracts 2.use-contract.sh # helper: call methods on ContractPromise 3.cleanup.sh # helper: delete build and deploy artifacts ``` ### Terminal **B** *This window is used to render the contract account storage* - Environment ```sh export CONTRACT= # depends on deployment # for example # export CONTRACT=dev-1615190770786-2702449 ``` - Commands ```sh # monitor contract storage using near-account-utils # https://github.com/near-examples/near-account-utils watch -d -n 1 yarn storage $CONTRACT ``` --- ## OS Support ### Linux - The `watch` command is supported natively on Linux - To learn more about any of these shell commands take a look at [explainshell.com](https://explainshell.com) ### MacOS - Consider `brew info visionmedia-watch` (or `brew install watch`) ### Windows - Consider this article: [What is the Windows analog of the Linux watch command?](https://superuser.com/questions/191063/what-is-the-windows-analog-of-the-linuo-watch-command#191068) # `near-sdk-as` Starter Kit This is a good project to use as a starting point for your AssemblyScript project. ## Samples This repository includes a complete project structure for AssemblyScript contracts targeting the NEAR platform. The example here is very basic. It's a simple contract demonstrating the following concepts: - a single contract - the difference between `view` vs. `change` methods - basic contract storage There are 2 AssemblyScript contracts in this project, each in their own folder: - **simple** in the `src/simple` folder - **singleton** in the `src/singleton` folder ### Simple We say that an AssemblyScript contract is written in the "simple style" when the `index.ts` file (the contract entry point) includes a series of exported functions. In this case, all exported functions become public contract methods. ```ts // return the string 'hello world' export function helloWorld(): string {} // read the given key from account (contract) storage export function read(key: string): string {} // write the given value at the given key to account (contract) storage export function write(key: string, value: string): string {} // private helper method used by read() and write() above private storageReport(): string {} ``` ### Singleton We say that an AssemblyScript contract is written in the "singleton style" when the `index.ts` file (the contract entry point) has a single exported class (the name of the class doesn't matter) that is decorated with `@nearBindgen`. In this case, all methods on the class become public contract methods unless marked `private`. Also, all instance variables are stored as a serialized instance of the class under a special storage key named `STATE`. AssemblyScript uses JSON for storage serialization (as opposed to Rust contracts which use a custom binary serialization format called borsh). ```ts @nearBindgen export class Contract { // return the string 'hello world' helloWorld(): string {} // read the given key from account (contract) storage read(key: string): string {} // write the given value at the given key to account (contract) storage @mutateState() write(key: string, value: string): string {} // private helper method used by read() and write() above private storageReport(): string {} } ``` ## Usage ### Getting started (see below for video recordings of each of the following steps) 1. clone this repo to a local folder 2. run `yarn` 3. run `./scripts/1.dev-deploy.sh` 3. run `./scripts/2.use-contract.sh` 4. run `./scripts/2.use-contract.sh` (yes, run it to see changes) 5. run `./scripts/3.cleanup.sh` ### Videos **`1.dev-deploy.sh`** This video shows the build and deployment of the contract. [![asciicast](https://asciinema.org/a/409575.svg)](https://asciinema.org/a/409575) **`2.use-contract.sh`** This video shows contract methods being called. You should run the script twice to see the effect it has on contract state. [![asciicast](https://asciinema.org/a/409577.svg)](https://asciinema.org/a/409577) **`3.cleanup.sh`** This video shows the cleanup script running. Make sure you add the `BENEFICIARY` environment variable. The script will remind you if you forget. ```sh export BENEFICIARY=<your-account-here> # this account receives contract account balance ``` [![asciicast](https://asciinema.org/a/409580.svg)](https://asciinema.org/a/409580) ### Other documentation - See `./scripts/README.md` for documentation about the scripts - Watch this video where Willem Wyndham walks us through refactoring a simple example of a NEAR smart contract written in AssemblyScript https://youtu.be/QP7aveSqRPo ``` There are 2 "styles" of implementing AssemblyScript NEAR contracts: - the contract interface can either be a collection of exported functions - or the contract interface can be the methods of a an exported class We call the second style "Singleton" because there is only one instance of the class which is serialized to the blockchain storage. Rust contracts written for NEAR do this by default with the contract struct. 0:00 noise (to cut) 0:10 Welcome 0:59 Create project starting with "npm init" 2:20 Customize the project for AssemblyScript development 9:25 Import the Counter example and get unit tests passing 18:30 Adapt the Counter example to a Singleton style contract 21:49 Refactoring unit tests to access the new methods 24:45 Review and summary ``` ## The file system ```sh ├── README.md # this file ├── as-pect.config.js # configuration for as-pect (AssemblyScript unit testing) ├── asconfig.json # configuration for AssemblyScript compiler (supports multiple contracts) ├── package.json # NodeJS project manifest ├── scripts │   ├── 1.dev-deploy.sh # helper: build and deploy contracts │   ├── 2.use-contract.sh # helper: call methods on ContractPromise │   ├── 3.cleanup.sh # helper: delete build and deploy artifacts │   └── README.md # documentation for helper scripts ├── src │   ├── as_types.d.ts # AssemblyScript headers for type hints │   ├── simple # Contract 1: "Simple example" │   │   ├── __tests__ │   │   │   ├── as-pect.d.ts # as-pect unit testing headers for type hints │   │   │   └── index.unit.spec.ts # unit tests for contract 1 │   │   ├── asconfig.json # configuration for AssemblyScript compiler (one per contract) │   │   └── assembly │   │   └── index.ts # contract code for contract 1 │   ├── singleton # Contract 2: "Singleton-style example" │   │   ├── __tests__ │   │   │   ├── as-pect.d.ts # as-pect unit testing headers for type hints │   │   │   └── index.unit.spec.ts # unit tests for contract 2 │   │   ├── asconfig.json # configuration for AssemblyScript compiler (one per contract) │   │   └── assembly │   │   └── index.ts # contract code for contract 2 │   ├── tsconfig.json # Typescript configuration │   └── utils.ts # common contract utility functions └── yarn.lock # project manifest version lock ```
near_lang-DAO-grants
.github ISSUE_TEMPLATE BOUNTY.yml README.md
Collection of grants around language support on NEAR available and a place to propose them. To claim a grant post a comment in the issue, open a work in progress PR to the relevant project and post it. The issue then will move from open to pending. Finally once completed you propose a grant here for AssemblyScript: https://sputnik.fund/#/assemblyscript.sputnikdao.near. Lastly you cannot work on multiple grants at once to allow others to get a chance. ## Grants Check out [the issues to see open grants](https://github.com/near/grants/issues?q=is%3Aopen+is%3Aissue+label%3A%22Open+Grant%22). From initial set of grants [here](https://gov.near.org/t/assemblyscript-grant-q1-2021/697).
PinkDiamond1_tx-latency-measurement
README.md avalanche-tx-latency-measurement package.json sendtx_avalanche.js bnb-tx-latency-measurement package.json sendtx_bnb.js elrond-tx-latency-measurement package.json sendtx_elrond.js eos-tx-latency-measurement package.json sendtx_eos.js fantom-tx-latency-measurement package.json sendtx_fantom.js harmony-tx-latency-measurement package.json sendtx_harmony.js hedera-tx-latency-measurement package.json sendtx_hedera.js klaytn-tx-latency-measurement package.json sendtx_klaytn.js near-tx-latency-measurement package.json sendtx_near.js polkadot-tx-latency-measurement package.json sendtx_polkadot.js polygon-tx-latency-measurement package.json sendtx_polygon.js solana-tx-latency-measurement package.json sendtx_solana.js
# Transaction Latency Measurement ### 1) Introduction Using this repo, you can measure transaction latency on differenct blockchain platforms(ex: Solana mainnet-beta, Avalanche C-chain, Polygon PoS, and Klaytn). Transaction latency is measured by sending a simple value transfer transaction through public RPC url provided by each chain. Each subdirectory is for each different blockchain platform. Codes for other chains will be updated. ### 2) Prerequisite This project uses NodeJS v16.14.2. ### 3) Getting Started 1. Open terminal 2. Clone the repo by running `https://github.com/klaytn/tx-latency-measurement.git` 3. `cd tx-latency-measurement/{BlockchainName}-tx-latency-measurement` by selecting which blockchain you want to measure. 4. Run `npm install` to install node packages. 5. Copy and paste `.env.template` file. Then rename it to `.env` and update variables with your Private key, url of blockchain explorer, and public rpc url. 6. Run `node sendtx_{BlockchainName}.js`. ### 4) Simple Test with Testnet (Klaytn) 1. Open terminal 2. Clone the repo by running `https://github.com/klaytn/tx-latency-measurement.git` 3. Run `npm install` to install node packages. ``` cd tx-latency-measurement/klaytn-tx-latency-measurement npm install ``` 3. Copy and paste `.env.template` file. Then rename it to `.env`. ```shell cp .env.template .env ``` 4. Update `.env` and make sure PRIVATE_KEY and S3_BUCKET is empty as below: ``` PRIVATE_KEY= CAVER_URL=https://public-node-api.klaytnapi.com/v1/baobab S3_BUCKET= ``` 5. Run `node sendtx_klaytn.js`. Then the output will give you new Private Key and Address. ```shell starting tx latency measurement... start time = 1661338618926 Private key is not defined. Use this new private key({NEW_PRIVATE_KEY}). Get test KLAY from the faucet: https://baobab.wallet.klaytn.foundation/faucet Your Klaytn address = {NEW_ADDRESS} ``` - With `NEW_ADDRESS`, get test KLAY from faucet page. - Update PRIVATE_KEY in .env file with this `NEW_PRIVATE_KEY`. 6. Run `node sendtx_klaytn.js`. You can see the result as below: ``` starting tx latency measurement... start time = 1661339036754 failed to s3.upload! Printing instead! undefined bucket name {"executedAt":1661339056756,"txhash":"0x78273bf3015cffc003b09908b322562eda5d830b455ae1c80b7a090d3b60a43b","startTime":1661339057100,"endTime":1661339059192,"chainId":1001,"latency":2092,"error":"","txFee":0.00105,"txFeeInUSD":0.00026812274999999996,"resourceUsedOfLatestBlock":38800,"numOfTxInLatestBlock":1,"pingTime":24} ``` ### 5) List of Blockchain Platforms (unchecked: to be updated) - [x] Klaytn - [x] Polygon PoS - [x] Avalanche C-chain - [x] Solana - [x] Near Protocol - [x] EOS - [x] Fantom - [x] Polkadot - [ ] Cosmos - [x] BNB - [x] Hedera - [x] Elrond - [x] Harmony
pmarangone_near-debugging
1-sim-tests Cargo.toml build.sh run.sh src lib.rs tests general.rs 2-callbacks Cargo.toml build.sh readme.md run.sh src lib.rs 3-types-issues Cargo.toml README.md run.sh src lib.rs views.sh
luvnft_PinNear
.github dependabot.yml README.md contracts Cargo.toml build.sh src approval.rs enumeration.rs events.rs internal.rs lib.rs metadata.rs mint.rs nft_core.rs royalty.rs dspyt README.md config-overrides.js package.json public index.html manifest.json robots.txt src App.test.js components index.js config.js index.css index.js reportWebVitals.js setupTests.js store.js tailwind.config.js
## Installation ```bash npm install ``` Copy `.env.example` to `.env` and replace the API_KEY with your api key from [nft.storage](https://nft.storage/manage/) ## Start the Project ```bash npm start ``` ### Links /saved / /upload # PinSave ## Project Description Pin Save is a decentralized image sharing and content aggregation platform where users can not only control the content, but also the platform itself. Developed as part of [Encode Filecoin Accelerator](https://medium.com/encode-club/announcing-the-encode-filecoin-accelerator-c55f09264e8c) ## Previews [Live Demo](https://pinsave.app/) ## Demo [YouTube](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=B78cZ-UvuIU) ## Team Info ### Team members [Pavel Fedotov](https://github.com/Pfed-prog) [Grigore Gabriel Trifan](https://github.com/GregTrifan) ## How the community can engage [GitHub Filecoin Discussion](https://github.com/filecoin-project/community/discussions/466) [GitHub IPFS Discussion](https://github.com/ipfs/community/discussions/738) [Twitter](https://twitter.com/PinSav3) [Discord](https://discord.gg/peRHyNZrss) ## How to Contribute Contact us on Social Media and/or open an Issue on GitHub. We really appreciate your feedback.
Learn-NEAR_NCD--poll
.gitpod.yml README.md babel.config.js contract README.md as-pect.config.js asconfig.json assembly __tests__ as-pect.d.ts main.spec.ts as_types.d.ts index.ts tsconfig.json compile.js package-lock.json package.json package-lock.json package.json src App.js __mocks__ fileMock.js assets logo-black.svg logo-white.svg config.js global.css index.html index.js jest.init.js main.test.js utils.js wallet login index.html
near-voting-system Smart Contract ================== A [smart contract] written in [AssemblyScript] for an app initialized with [create-near-app] Quick Start =========== Before you compile this code, you will need to install [Node.js] ≥ 12 Exploring The Code ================== 1. The main smart contract code lives in `assembly/index.ts`. You can compile it with the `./compile` script. 2. Tests: You can run smart contract tests with the `./test` script. This runs standard AssemblyScript tests using [as-pect]. [smart contract]: https://docs.near.org/docs/develop/contracts/overview [AssemblyScript]: https://www.assemblyscript.org/ [create-near-app]: https://github.com/near/create-near-app [Node.js]: https://nodejs.org/en/download/package-manager/ [as-pect]: https://www.npmjs.com/package/@as-pect/cli near-poll-system ================== This [React] app was initialized with [create-near-app] Quick Start =========== To run this project locally: 1. Prerequisites: Make sure you've installed [Node.js] ≥ 12 2. Install dependencies: `npm install` 3. Run the local development server: `npm run dev` (see `package.json` for a full list of `scripts` you can run with `npm`) Now you'll have a local development environment backed by the NEAR TestNet! Go ahead and play with the app and the code. As you make code changes, the app will automatically reload. Exploring The Code ================== 1. The "backend" code lives in the `/contract` folder. See the README there for more info. 2. The frontend code lives in the `/src` folder. `/src/index.html` is a great place to start exploring. Note that it loads in `/src/index.js`, where you can learn how the frontend connects to the NEAR blockchain. 3. Tests: there are different kinds of tests for the frontend and the smart contract. See `contract/README` for info about how it's tested. The frontend code gets tested with [jest]. You can run both of these at once with `npm run test`. Deploy ====== Every smart contract in NEAR has its [own associated account][NEAR accounts]. When you run `npm run dev`, your smart contract gets deployed to the live NEAR TestNet with a throwaway account. When you're ready to make it permanent, here's how. Step 0: Install near-cli (optional) ------------------------------------- [near-cli] is a command line interface (CLI) for interacting with the NEAR blockchain. It was installed to the local `node_modules` folder when you ran `npm install`, but for best ergonomics you may want to install it globally: npm install --global near-cli Or, if you'd rather use the locally-installed version, you can prefix all `near` commands with `npx` Ensure that it's installed with `near --version` (or `npx near --version`) Step 1: Create an account for the contract ------------------------------------------ Each account on NEAR can have at most one contract deployed to it. If you've already created an account such as `your-name.testnet`, you can deploy your contract to `near-voting-system.your-name.testnet`. Assuming you've already created an account on [NEAR Wallet], here's how to create `near-voting-system.your-name.testnet`: 1. Authorize NEAR CLI, following the commands it gives you: near login 2. Create a subaccount (replace `YOUR-NAME` below with your actual account name): near create-account near-voting-system.YOUR-NAME.testnet --masterAccount YOUR-NAME.testnet Step 2: set contract name in code --------------------------------- Modify the line in `src/config.js` that sets the account name of the contract. Set it to the account id you used above. const CONTRACT_NAME = process.env.CONTRACT_NAME || 'near-voting-system.YOUR-NAME.testnet' Step 3: deploy! --------------- One command: npm run deploy As you can see in `package.json`, this does two things: 1. builds & deploys smart contract to NEAR TestNet 2. builds & deploys frontend code to GitHub using [gh-pages]. This will only work if the project already has a repository set up on GitHub. Feel free to modify the `deploy` script in `package.json` to deploy elsewhere. Troubleshooting =============== On Windows, if you're seeing an error containing `EPERM` it may be related to spaces in your path. Please see [this issue](https://github.com/zkat/npx/issues/209) for more details. [React]: https://reactjs.org/ [create-near-app]: https://github.com/near/create-near-app [Node.js]: https://nodejs.org/en/download/package-manager/ [jest]: https://jestjs.io/ [NEAR accounts]: https://docs.near.org/docs/concepts/account [NEAR Wallet]: https://wallet.testnet.near.org/ [near-cli]: https://github.com/near/near-cli [gh-pages]: https://github.com/tschaub/gh-pages
kharioki_Meme-musuem-frontend
.gitpod.yml README.md dist global.e50bbfba.css global.e50bbfba.js index.html index.js logo-black.eab7a939.svg logo-white.7fec831f.svg src.e31bb0bc.js package.json src assets logo-black.svg logo-white.svg config.js global.css index.html index.js main.test.js utils.js wallet login index.html
social-memes ================== This app was initialized with [create-near-app] Quick Start =========== To run this project locally: 1. Prerequisites: Make sure you've installed [Node.js] ≥ 12 2. Install dependencies: `yarn install` 3. Run the local development server: `yarn dev` (see `package.json` for a full list of `scripts` you can run with `yarn`) Now you'll have a local development environment backed by the NEAR TestNet! Go ahead and play with the app and the code. As you make code changes, the app will automatically reload. Exploring The Code ================== The frontend code lives in the `/src` folder. `/src/index.html` is a great place to start exploring. Note that it loads in `/src/index.js`, where you can learn how the frontend connects to the NEAR blockchain. Install near-cli (optional) ------------------------------------- [near-cli] is a command line interface (CLI) for interacting with the NEAR blockchain. It was installed to the local `node_modules` folder when you ran `yarn install`, but for best ergonomics you may want to install it globally: yarn install --global near-cli Or, if you'd rather use the locally-installed version, you can prefix all `near` commands with `npx` Ensure that it's installed with `near --version` (or `npx near --version`) Troubleshooting =============== On Windows, if you're seeing an error containing `EPERM` it may be related to spaces in your path. Please see [this issue](https://github.com/zkat/npx/issues/209) for more details. [create-near-app]: https://github.com/near/create-near-app [Node.js]: https://nodejs.org/en/download/package-manager/ [jest]: https://jestjs.io/ [NEAR accounts]: https://docs.near.org/docs/concepts/account [NEAR Wallet]: https://wallet.testnet.near.org/ [near-cli]: https://github.com/near/near-cli [gh-pages]: https://github.com/tschaub/gh-pages
neardragons_atomic-swap
.cargo config.toml .github workflows test.yml Cargo.toml Makefile.toml README.md package-lock.json package.json run.sh src lib.rs test.js test.sh tests workspace main.rs
# Stygian Atomic Swap <!-- MAGIC COMMENT: DO NOT DELETE! Everything above this line is hidden on NEAR Examples page --> This smart contract facilitates a simple atomic swap, allowing a user to claim funds with a secret key, or revert if the lock is surpassed. This contract is designed to be instantiable, not an ephemeral contract living on-chain. Once termination is triggered, we return the funds to the caller. The intention behind this design are: - to keep the contract simple - allow for additional incentives that could be bespoke for the caller, such as trust fees - to support cross-chain execution, we want to be able to support a FaaS-like architecture ## Prerequisites Ensure `near-cli` is installed by running: ``` near --version ``` If needed, install `near-cli`: ``` npm install near-cli -g ``` Ensure `Rust` is installed by running: ``` rustc --version ``` If needed, install `Rust`: ``` curl https://sh.rustup.rs -sSf | sh ``` Install dependencies ``` npm install ``` Install cargo-make for fast deployment: ``` cargo install --force cargo-make ``` ## Quick Start To run this project locally: 1. Prerequisites: Make sure you have Node.js ≥ 12 installed (https://nodejs.org), then use it to install yarn: `npm install --global yarn` (or just `npm i -g yarn`) ## Building this contract To make the build process compatible with multiple operating systems, the build process exists as a script in `package.json`. There are a number of special flags used to compile the smart contract into the wasm file. Run this command to build and place the wasm file in the `res` directory: ```bash npm run build ``` **Note**: Instead of `npm`, users of [yarn](https://yarnpkg.com) may run: ```bash yarn build ``` ### Important If you encounter an error similar to: > note: the `wasm32-unknown-unknown` target may not be installed Then run: ```bash rustup target add wasm32-unknown-unknown ``` ## Using this contract ### Quick test If you do not have a NEAR account, please create one with [NEAR Wallet](https://wallet.testnet.near.org). Make sure you have credentials saved locally for the account you want to deploy the contract to. To perform this run the following `near-cli` command: ``` near login ``` ### Quickest deploy At the root of this repo, we have a `Makefile.toml` that provides some quick commands for deployment. Important configurations are in the `[env]` section. To deploy, run: ```bash cargo make deploy-all ``` This will deploy, check the lock and call get_state. If you want to change the root parameters, you can do so at the command line, like so: `cargo make -e LOCK_TIME=1 deploy-all` You can also manually call individual tasks like so: ```bash cargo make check_lock ``` So let's go through some user flows, starting with the standard swap, in which the recipient claims the funds with a valid key: ```bash cargo make deploy-all cargo make claim ``` Try and claim again, you'll see you can't claim something thats already claimed. The next one is a swap where the callee tries to claim the funds before the lock has passed. ```bash cargo make -e RECIPIENT="bob.testnet" deploy-all cargo make claim ``` You should see a failure since only the recipient can make a claim before the lock has surpassed. What about if the lock has surpassed, can we revert? ```bash cargo make -e LOCK_TIME="0" deploy-all cargo make claim ``` ### Standard deploy In this option, the smart contract will get deployed to a specific account created with the NEAR Wallet. If you do not have a NEAR account, please create one with [NEAR Wallet](https://wallet.testnet.near.org). Make sure you have credentials saved locally for the account you want to deploy the contract to. To perform this run the following `near-cli` command: ``` near login ``` Deploy the contract: ```bash near deploy --wasmFile res/stygian_atomic_swap.wasm --accountId YOUR_ACCOUNT_NAME ``` Set a status for your account: ```bash near call YOUR_ACCOUNT_NAME set_status '{"message": "aloha friend"}' --accountId YOUR_ACCOUNT_NAME ``` Get the status: ```bash near view YOUR_ACCOUNT_NAME get_status '{"account_id": "YOUR_ACCOUNT_NAME"}' ``` Note that these status messages are stored per account in a `HashMap`. See `src/lib.rs` for the code. We can try the same steps with another account to verify. **Note**: we're adding `NEW_ACCOUNT_NAME` for the next couple steps. There are two ways to create a new account: - the NEAR Wallet (as we did before) - `near create_account NEW_ACCOUNT_NAME --masterAccount YOUR_ACCOUNT_NAME` Now call the contract on the first account (where it's deployed): ```bash near call YOUR_ACCOUNT_NAME set_status '{"message": "bonjour"}' --accountId NEW_ACCOUNT_NAME ``` ```bash near view YOUR_ACCOUNT_NAME get_status '{"account_id": "NEW_ACCOUNT_NAME"}' ``` Returns `bonjour`. Make sure the original status remains: ```bash near view YOUR_ACCOUNT_NAME get_status '{"account_id": "YOUR_ACCOUNT_NAME"}' ``` ## Testing To test run: ```bash cargo test --package stygian-atomic-swap -- --nocapture ```
locsama3_guest-book-cloned
.eslintrc.yml .github dependabot.yml workflows deploy.yml tests.yml .gitpod.yml .travis.yml README-Gitpod.md README.md as-pect.config.js asconfig.json assembly __tests__ as-pect.d.ts guestbook.spec.ts as_types.d.ts main.ts model.ts tsconfig.json babel.config.js neardev shared-test-staging test.near.json shared-test test.near.json package.json src App.js config.js index.html index.js tests integration App-integration.test.js ui App-ui.test.js
Guest Book ========== [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.com/near-examples/guest-book.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.com/near-examples/guest-book) [![Open in Gitpod](https://gitpod.io/button/open-in-gitpod.svg)](https://gitpod.io/#https://github.com/near-examples/guest-book) <!-- MAGIC COMMENT: DO NOT DELETE! Everything above this line is hidden on NEAR Examples page --> Sign in with [NEAR] and add a message to the guest book! A starter app built with an [AssemblyScript] backend and a [React] frontend. Quick Start =========== To run this project locally: 1. Prerequisites: Make sure you have Node.js ≥ 12 installed (https://nodejs.org), then use it to install [yarn]: `npm install --global yarn` (or just `npm i -g yarn`) 2. Run the local development server: `yarn && yarn dev` (see `package.json` for a full list of `scripts` you can run with `yarn`) Now you'll have a local development environment backed by the NEAR TestNet! Running `yarn dev` will tell you the URL you can visit in your browser to see the app. Exploring The Code ================== 1. The backend code lives in the `/assembly` folder. This code gets deployed to the NEAR blockchain when you run `yarn deploy:contract`. This sort of code-that-runs-on-a-blockchain is called a "smart contract" – [learn more about NEAR smart contracts][smart contract docs]. 2. The frontend code lives in the `/src` folder. [/src/index.html](/src/index.html) is a great place to start exploring. Note that it loads in `/src/index.js`, where you can learn how the frontend connects to the NEAR blockchain. 3. Tests: there are different kinds of tests for the frontend and backend. The backend code gets tested with the [asp] command for running the backend AssemblyScript tests, and [jest] for running frontend tests. You can run both of these at once with `yarn test`. Both contract and client-side code will auto-reload as you change source files. Deploy ====== Every smart contract in NEAR has its [own associated account][NEAR accounts]. When you run `yarn dev`, your smart contracts get deployed to the live NEAR TestNet with a throwaway account. When you're ready to make it permanent, here's how. Step 0: Install near-cli -------------------------- You need near-cli installed globally. Here's how: npm install --global near-cli This will give you the `near` [CLI] tool. Ensure that it's installed with: near --version Step 1: Create an account for the contract ------------------------------------------ Visit [NEAR Wallet] and make a new account. You'll be deploying these smart contracts to this new account. Now authorize NEAR CLI for this new account, and follow the instructions it gives you: near login Step 2: set contract name in code --------------------------------- Modify the line in `src/config.js` that sets the account name of the contract. Set it to the account id you used above. const CONTRACT_NAME = process.env.CONTRACT_NAME || 'your-account-here!' Step 3: change remote URL if you cloned this repo ------------------------- Unless you forked this repository you will need to change the remote URL to a repo that you have commit access to. This will allow auto deployment to Github Pages from the command line. 1) go to GitHub and create a new repository for this project 2) open your terminal and in the root of this project enter the following: $ `git remote set-url origin https://github.com/YOUR_USERNAME/YOUR_REPOSITORY.git` Step 4: deploy! --------------- One command: yarn deploy As you can see in `package.json`, this does two things: 1. builds & deploys smart contracts to NEAR TestNet 2. builds & deploys frontend code to GitHub using [gh-pages]. This will only work if the project already has a repository set up on GitHub. Feel free to modify the `deploy` script in `package.json` to deploy elsewhere. [NEAR]: https://nearprotocol.com/ [yarn]: https://yarnpkg.com/ [AssemblyScript]: https://docs.assemblyscript.org/ [React]: https://reactjs.org [smart contract docs]: https://docs.nearprotocol.com/docs/roles/developer/contracts/assemblyscript [asp]: https://www.npmjs.com/package/@as-pect/cli [jest]: https://jestjs.io/ [NEAR accounts]: https://docs.nearprotocol.com/docs/concepts/account [NEAR Wallet]: https://wallet.nearprotocol.com [near-cli]: https://github.com/nearprotocol/near-cli [CLI]: https://www.w3schools.com/whatis/whatis_cli.asp [create-near-app]: https://github.com/nearprotocol/create-near-app [gh-pages]: https://github.com/tschaub/gh-pages
Narniii_nft-shop
.vscode settings.json README.md package.json public images blockchainerror.svg logo.svg logoo.svg social discord.svg index.html manifest.json robots.txt src App.css App.js App.test.js Contexts WalletContext.js components ButtonWithLogo.js CardWithBordersAndBgColor.js CardWithTitle.js CountDown.js CreateComp.js CustomSlider.js CustomTitle.js EventCard.css EventCard.js InputTitles.js LiveAuctionCard.js LoginAlert.js NftCards.js SocialLinks SocialLinkInput.css SocialLinkInput.js Table.js TxtButton.js loading LoadingComponent.js nft info AuctionTab.js InfoTab.js NftHistory.js OffersTab.js OwnersTab.js PublicationTab.js config.js data auth_api.js bitzio_api.js collection_api.js event_api.js index.css index.js layout Footer.js Navbar.css Navbar.js logo.svg pages Categories Categories.js Collections AllCollctions.js AllGenCol.js Collection-create CreateCollection.css CreateCollection.js EditCollection.js CollectionSingle CollectionSingle.css CollectionSingle.js EventsTab.js GenCollectionSingle.js InfoCards.js NftTab.js ProposalsTab.js SocialRow.js Explore.js Generative MintModal.js MintingPage.js Mycollections MyCollections.js Creator Creator.js EditProfile.js Events AllEvents.js CreateEvent.js EditEvent.js EventParticipantModal.js Market Market.js Merchendise CommingSoon.js NFT CreateNFT.js CreateNftBackup.js EditNft.js Modals AuctionModals.js BuyNFTModal.js EditListingModal.js ListingPriceModal.js MintForAnotherModal.js MintModal.js PutOnMarketPlaceModal.js SendOfferModal.js NFT.css NFTSingle.css SingleNFT.js backupNFTSingle.js NearCallBack NearCallBack.js NotFound NotFound.js Offers AcceptModal.js Offers.js RejectModal.js Proposal CreateProposal.js Modals.js ProposalCard.js Search AttributeSearch.js Search.js Storage Storage.css StorageDeposit.js StorageWithdraw.js Test.js Test2.js Test3.js Test4.js Test5.js Test6.js home Categories.js Home.css Home.js HomeSlider.js Intro.js LiveAuctions.js MintingCalendar.js Rankings.js TopSales.js TrendingEvents.js TrendingShops.js category.js collection.js events.js eventsjson.js shops.js mintNft.js near Near.js redux actions.js reducers.js store.js reportWebVitals.js setupTests.js svg main_logo.svg utils api_wrapper.js utils.js SINGLE NFT PAGE
co operated with @alii-mlk # Getting Started with Create React App This project was bootstrapped with [Create React App](https://github.com/facebook/create-react-app). ## Available Scripts In the project directory, you can run: ### `npm start` Runs the app in the development mode.\ Open [http://localhost:3000](http://localhost:3000) to view it in your browser. The page will reload when you make changes.\ You may also see any lint errors in the console. ### `npm test` Launches the test runner in the interactive watch mode.\ See the section about [running tests](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/running-tests) for more information. ### `npm run build` Builds the app for production to the `build` folder.\ It correctly bundles React in production mode and optimizes the build for the best performance. The build is minified and the filenames include the hashes.\ Your app is ready to be deployed! See the section about [deployment](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/deployment) for more information. ### `npm run eject` **Note: this is a one-way operation. Once you `eject`, you can't go back!** If you aren't satisfied with the build tool and configuration choices, you can `eject` at any time. This command will remove the single build dependency from your project. Instead, it will copy all the configuration files and the transitive dependencies (webpack, Babel, ESLint, etc) right into your project so you have full control over them. All of the commands except `eject` will still work, but they will point to the copied scripts so you can tweak them. At this point you're on your own. You don't have to ever use `eject`. The curated feature set is suitable for small and middle deployments, and you shouldn't feel obligated to use this feature. However we understand that this tool wouldn't be useful if you couldn't customize it when you are ready for it. ## Learn More You can learn more in the [Create React App documentation](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/getting-started). To learn React, check out the [React documentation](https://reactjs.org/). ### Code Splitting This section has moved here: [https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/code-splitting](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/code-splitting) ### Analyzing the Bundle Size This section has moved here: [https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/analyzing-the-bundle-size](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/analyzing-the-bundle-size) ### Making a Progressive Web App This section has moved here: [https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/making-a-progressive-web-app](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/making-a-progressive-web-app) ### Advanced Configuration This section has moved here: [https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/advanced-configuration](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/advanced-configuration) ### Deployment This section has moved here: [https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/deployment](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/deployment) ### `npm run build` fails to minify This section has moved here: [https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/troubleshooting#npm-run-build-fails-to-minify](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/troubleshooting#npm-run-build-fails-to-minify)
metashwat_AssemblyScript
README.md asconfig.json package.json
# AssemblyScript AssemblyScript Contract on NEAR Protocol
isaacbmiller_LinearTicketBot
README.md app __init__.py api __init__.py linear_consumer.py update_issue.py chain __init__.py chain.py requirements.txt run.py
# Linear Webhook Ticket Bot <img alt="DroidScrumMaster" src="https://github.com/isaacbmiller/LinearTicketBot/assets/17116851/a8aa3821-b510-4935-86ea-93b6a2ffde4e" width="500"> ## What is it This is a bot that uses the Linear API to automatically add relevant information to a ticket when it is created. It uses LangChain to work with the OpenAI API to generate the following fields for the ticket: 1. Title 2. Objective 3. Subtasks 4. Success Criteria 5. Priority ## Demo https://github.com/isaacbmiller/LinearTicketBot/assets/17116851/d0fb9457-d4e3-42f2-a13f-05bfd62e8397 ## How it works The bot is built using Flask, GraphQL, and LangChain. When the Linear webhook is triggered, it sends a POST request to the `/linear-consumer` endpoint. This request contains the Title, Description, Identifier, and other information about the ticket. These are extracted and then passed into the LangChain pipeline. NOTE: Only the Title is currently used, the description will be overwritten The LangChain pipeline is a series of prompts that are chained together to generate the ticket fields. The resulting fields are then sent to the Linear API using a GraphQL mutation to update the ticket. ### API The API is built using Flask. It has two endpoints: 1. `/linear-consumer` - This is the endpoint that the Linear webhook sends a POST request to. It extracts the relevant information from the request and then passes it to the LangChain pipeline. 2. `/` - This is the endpoint that is used for testing. I found it most helpful to ensure that the proxy was running locally. This would be removed for a production deployment. ### LangChain It uses different prompts for each field and then uses the output from the previous prompt to generate the following field. For example, the prompt for the objective is: ```python """ You are an engineering manager with an eye for detail and creating actionable objectives. You are helping to create parts of a ticket for a task. Task context: Description: "{description}" --- Write a concise primary actionable objective for the task. """ ``` These are chained together using LCEL (LangChain Expression Language) to easily pipe the output from one prompt to the next, gradually building up the ticket. See [app/chain/chain.py](app/chain/chain.py) for the full code. ### GraphQL The GraphQL schema is downloaded as [app/api/[email protected]](app/api/[email protected]) and then parsed using the gql library. This is done when the client is initialized in [app/api/update_issue.py](app/api/update_issue.py). The mutation then looks like this: ```python mutation = gql( """ mutation IssueUpdate($input: IssueUpdateInput!, $issueUpdateId: String!) { issueUpdate(input: $input, id: $issueUpdateId) { issue { title } } } """ ) # ... result = client.execute( mutation, variable_values={ "input": { "title": title, "description": description, "priority": priority, }, "issueUpdateId": issue_id, }, ) ``` ### Error handling For the fields that specifically have to be certain strings, being the priority and the type, I use a Pydantic model to validate the input. If the input is not valid, it will raise an error, and the ticket will not be updated. Langchain will retry the prompt up to 6 times by default, and if it fails again, it will raise an error, and the ticket will not be updated. ## Setup/Installation ### Set up proxy for local development You need to set up any proxy to forward traffic from your local machine to the internet. I chose to use ngrok because it is free and easy, but you can use any other proxy service as long as it forwards traffic to your local port 3000. You can make a ngrok account [here](https://dashboard.ngrok.com/signup). You need to get the auth token and the static domain(free) for your account. ```bash brew install ngrok ngrok config add-authtoken <token> ngrok http --domain=<your domain here> 3000 ``` ### Env setup I have provided a `.env.example` file in the root directory of this project. You will need to rename this file to `.env` and fill in the variables. You can find the values for these variables in the next two sections. ### Linear setup Follow the guide [here](https://developers.linear.app/docs/graphql/webhooks) to add a webhook to your linear workspace. I used the Issue data changed event, and the link should be the ngrok url with the `/linear-consumer` endpoint. You will also need to add a personal access token to your linear account. You can do this by going to your account settings and clicking on the API tab. Then click on the "Create new token" button. You will need to copy this token and add it to the `.env` file in the root directory of this project under the `LINEAR_API_KEY` variable. ### OpenAI setup You will need to add your OpenAI API key to the `.env` file in the root directory of this project under the `OPENAI_API_KEY` variable. ### Run the local server In a separate terminal, start the flask server in debug mode. ```bash # Install dependencies pip install -r requirements.txt # Run the flask server python run.py ``` ## TODO - [x] Finish developing the chain according to the linear fields - [x] Convert the response into GraphQL schema to use with linear API - [x] Add error handling with LangChain - [x] Figure out how to share without deploying - [x] Double-check what API keys are needed - [ ] Use both title and description if available - [ ] Validate Linear Webhook using API key - [ ] Add tests - [ ] Test endpoints - [ ] Evaluate prompts using langsmith(still on waitlist :/) - [ ] Dockerize and deploy to AWS
near_openethereum
.github CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md CONTRIBUTING.md ISSUE_TEMPLATE.md ISSUE_TEMPLATE BOUNTY.yml PULL_REQUEST_TEMPLATE.md .gitlab-ci.yml CHANGELOG.md Cargo.toml README.md SECURITY.md accounts Cargo.toml ethkey .travis.yml Cargo.toml README.md cli Cargo.toml src main.rs src brain.rs brain_prefix.rs brain_recover.rs lib.rs password.rs prefix.rs ethstore .travis.yml Cargo.toml README.md cli Cargo.toml src crack.rs main.rs tests cli.rs src account cipher.rs crypto.rs kdf.rs mod.rs safe_account.rs version.rs accounts_dir disk.rs memory.rs mod.rs vault.rs error.rs ethstore.rs import.rs json bytes.rs cipher.rs crypto.rs error.rs hash.rs id.rs kdf.rs key_file.rs mod.rs presale.rs vault_file.rs vault_key_file.rs version.rs lib.rs presale.rs random.rs secret_store.rs tests api.rs res ciphertext 30.json 31.json pat p1.json p2.json util mod.rs transient_dir.rs src account_data.rs error.rs lib.rs stores.rs chainspec Cargo.toml src main.rs cli-signer Cargo.toml rpc-client Cargo.toml src client.rs lib.rs signer_client.rs src lib.rs docs CHANGELOG-0.9.md CHANGELOG-1.0.md CHANGELOG-1.1.md CHANGELOG-1.10.md CHANGELOG-1.11.md CHANGELOG-1.2.md CHANGELOG-1.3.md CHANGELOG-1.4.md CHANGELOG-1.5.md CHANGELOG-1.6.md CHANGELOG-1.7.md CHANGELOG-1.8.md CHANGELOG-1.9.md CHANGELOG-2.0.md CHANGELOG-2.1.md CHANGELOG-2.2.md CHANGELOG-2.3.md CHANGELOG-2.4.md CHANGELOG-2.5.md CHANGELOG-2.6.md logo-parity-ethereum.svg ethash Cargo.toml benches basic.rs progpow.rs res progpow_testvectors.json src cache.rs compute.rs keccak.rs lib.rs progpow.rs seed_compute.rs shared.rs ethcore Cargo.toml account-db Cargo.toml src lib.rs account-state Cargo.toml src account.rs backend.rs lib.rs state.rs benches builtin.rs block-gas-limit Cargo.toml res block_gas_limit.json src lib.rs block-reward Cargo.toml res block_reward.json src lib.rs blockchain Cargo.toml src best_block.rs blockchain.rs cache.rs config.rs generator.rs lib.rs update.rs builtin Cargo.toml src lib.rs call-contract Cargo.toml src call_contract.rs lib.rs client-traits Cargo.toml src lib.rs db Cargo.toml src cache_manager.rs db.rs keys.rs lib.rs engine Cargo.toml src engine.rs lib.rs signer.rs snapshot.rs test_helpers.rs engines authority-round Cargo.toml src finality.rs lib.rs randomness.rs util.rs basic-authority Cargo.toml res basic_authority.json src lib.rs clique Cargo.toml src block_state.rs lib.rs params.rs tests.rs util.rs ethash Cargo.toml src lib.rs instant-seal Cargo.toml src lib.rs null-engine Cargo.toml src lib.rs validator-set Cargo.toml res validator_report.json validator_set.json src contract.rs lib.rs multi.rs safe_contract.rs simple_list.rs test.rs evm Cargo.toml benches basic.rs src evm.rs factory.rs instructions.rs interpreter gasometer.rs informant.rs memory.rs mod.rs shared_cache.rs stack.rs lib.rs tests.rs executive-state Cargo.toml src lib.rs light Cargo.toml src cache.rs cht.rs client fetch.rs header_chain.rs mod.rs service.rs lib.rs net context.rs error.rs load_timer.rs mod.rs request_credits.rs request_set.rs status.rs tests mod.rs on_demand mod.rs request.rs request_guard.rs response_guard.rs tests.rs provider.rs transaction_queue.rs types mod.rs request batch.rs mod.rs machine Cargo.toml benches builtin_contract.rs res tx_acl.json tx_acl_deprecated.json tx_acl_gas_price.json src executed.rs executed_block.rs executive.rs externalities.rs lib.rs machine.rs substate.rs test_helpers.rs transaction_ext.rs tx_filter.rs node-filter Cargo.toml res node_filter.json peer_set.json src lib.rs pod Cargo.toml src account.rs lib.rs state.rs private-tx Cargo.toml res keys_acl.json private.json src encryptor.rs error.rs key_server_keys.rs lib.rs log.rs messages.rs private_state_db.rs private_transactions.rs state_store.rs tests private_contract.rs res authority_round.json authority_round_block_reward_contract.json authority_round_empty_steps.json authority_round_randomness_contract.json constructor.json contracts authority_round_random.json test_authority_round_random.json test_validator_set.json ethereum builtin_multi_bench.json builtin_one_activation_bench.json byzantium_test.json callisto.json constantinople_test.json eip150_test.json eip161_test.json eip210_test.json ellaism.json ethercore.json evancore.json evantestcore.json ewc.json expanse.json frontier_like_test.json frontier_test.json goerli.json homestead_test.json istanbul_test.json kotti.json kovan.json kovan_wasm_test.json mcip3_test.json mix.json morden.json mordor.json musicoin.json poacore.json poasokol.json rinkeby.json ropsten.json st_peters_test.json tests-issues currents.json transition_test.json volta.json xdai.json instant_seal.json null.json null_morden.json null_morden_with_finality.json null_morden_with_reward.json spec_backward_compability.json tx_permission_tests contract_ver_2_genesis.json contract_ver_3_genesis.json deprecated_contract_genesis.json validator_contract.json validator_multi.json validator_safe_contract.json service Cargo.toml src lib.rs service.rs snapshot Cargo.toml benches to_fat_rlps.rs snapshot-tests Cargo.toml src abridged_block.rs account.rs helpers.rs io.rs lib.rs proof_of_authority.rs proof_of_work.rs service.rs state.rs test_validator_contract.json watcher.rs src account.rs block.rs consensus authority.rs mod.rs work.rs io.rs lib.rs service.rs traits.rs watcher.rs spec Cargo.toml src chain.rs genesis.rs lib.rs seal.rs spec.rs src block.rs client ancient_import.rs bad_blocks.rs client.rs config.rs mod.rs traits.rs json_tests chain.rs difficulty.rs executive.rs mod.rs skip.rs state.rs test_common.rs transaction.rs trie.rs lib.rs miner filter_options.rs miner.rs mod.rs pool_client.rs stratum.rs test_helpers evm_test_client.rs mod.rs test_client.rs tests blockchain.rs client.rs evm.rs mod.rs trace.rs state-db Cargo.toml src lib.rs sync Cargo.toml src api.rs block_sync.rs blocks.rs chain handler.rs mod.rs propagator.rs requester.rs supplier.rs sync_packet.rs lib.rs light_sync mod.rs response.rs sync_round.rs tests mod.rs test_net.rs private_tx.rs res private_spec.json snapshot_sync.rs sync_io.rs tests chain.rs consensus.rs helpers.rs mod.rs private.rs rpc.rs snapshot.rs transactions_stats.rs trace Cargo.toml src config.rs db.rs executive_tracer.rs import.rs lib.rs noop_tracer.rs types error.rs filter.rs flat.rs localized.rs mod.rs trace.rs trie-vm-factories Cargo.toml src lib.rs types Cargo.toml src account_diff.rs ancestry_action.rs basic_account.rs block.rs block_status.rs blockchain_info.rs call_analytics.rs chain_notify.rs client_types.rs data_format.rs encoded.rs engines epoch.rs machine.rs mod.rs params.rs errors block_error.rs engine_error.rs ethcore_error.rs mod.rs snapshot_error.rs filter.rs header.rs ids.rs import_route.rs io_message.rs lib.rs log_entry.rs pruning_info.rs receipt.rs security_level.rs snapshot.rs state_diff.rs trace_filter.rs transaction error.rs mod.rs transaction.rs tree_route.rs verification.rs views block.rs body.rs header.rs mod.rs transaction.rs view_rlp.rs verification Cargo.toml benches verification.rs src lib.rs queue kind.rs mod.rs test_helpers.rs verification.rs vm Cargo.toml src action_params.rs action_type.rs env_info.rs error.rs ext.rs lib.rs return_data.rs schedule.rs tests.rs wasm Cargo.toml run Cargo.toml res sample-fixture.json src fixture.rs main.rs runner.rs src env.rs lib.rs panic_payload.rs parser.rs runtime.rs tests.rs {} -> {} evmbin Cargo.toml README.md benches mod.rs res create2callPrecompiles.json testchain.json teststate.json src display json.rs mod.rs simple.rs std_json.rs info.rs main.rs ipfs Cargo.toml src error.rs lib.rs route.rs json Cargo.toml src bytes.rs hash.rs lib.rs maybe.rs spec account.rs authority_round.rs basic_authority.rs builtin.rs clique.rs engine.rs ethash.rs genesis.rs hardcoded_sync.rs instant_seal.rs mod.rs null_engine.rs params.rs seal.rs spec.rs state.rs step_duration.rs validator_set.rs state.rs test_helpers blockchain block.rs header.rs mod.rs difficulty.rs mod.rs skip.rs state.rs tester.rs transaction.rs trie input.rs mod.rs transaction.rs uint.rs vm.rs miner Cargo.toml local-store Cargo.toml src lib.rs price-info Cargo.toml src lib.rs res contracts service_transaction.json src external.rs gas_price_calibrator.rs gas_pricer.rs lib.rs local_accounts.rs pool client.rs listener.rs local_transactions.rs mod.rs queue.rs ready.rs replace.rs scoring.rs tests client.rs mod.rs tx.rs verifier.rs service_transaction_checker.rs work_notify.rs stratum Cargo.toml src lib.rs traits.rs using-queue Cargo.toml src lib.rs parity account.rs account_utils.rs blockchain.rs cache.rs cli mod.rs presets config.dev-insecure.toml config.dev.toml config.insecure.toml config.mining.toml config.non-standard-ports.toml mod.rs tests config.full.toml config.invalid1.toml config.invalid2.toml config.invalid3.toml config.invalid4.toml config.stratum_disabled.toml config.stratum_enabled.toml config.stratum_missing_field.toml config.stratum_missing_section.toml config.toml usage.rs usage_header.txt version.txt configuration.rs db mod.rs rocksdb blooms.rs helpers.rs migration.rs mod.rs deprecated.rs export_hardcoded_sync.rs helpers.rs informant.rs ipfs.rs lib.rs light_helpers epoch_fetch.rs mod.rs logger Cargo.toml src lib.rs rotating.rs main.rs modules.rs params.rs presale.rs rpc.rs rpc_apis.rs run.rs secretstore blockchain.rs mod.rs nodekeypair.rs server.rs signer.rs snapshot_cmd.rs stratum.rs upgrade.rs user_defaults.rs rpc Cargo.toml src authcodes.rs http_common.rs lib.rs tests helpers.rs http_client.rs mod.rs rpc.rs ws.rs v1 extractors.rs helpers block_import.rs deprecated.rs dispatch full.rs light.rs mod.rs prospective_signer.rs signing.rs eip191.rs engine_signer.rs errors.rs external_signer mod.rs oneshot.rs signing_queue.rs fake_sign.rs ipfs.rs light_fetch.rs mod.rs network_settings.rs nonce.rs poll_filter.rs poll_manager.rs requests.rs secretstore.rs signature.rs subscribers.rs subscription_manager.rs work.rs impls debug.rs eth.rs eth_filter.rs eth_pubsub.rs light eth.rs mod.rs net.rs parity.rs parity_set.rs trace.rs mod.rs net.rs parity.rs parity_accounts.rs parity_set.rs personal.rs private.rs pubsub.rs rpc.rs secretstore.rs signer.rs signing.rs signing_unsafe.rs traces.rs transactions_pool.rs web3.rs informant.rs metadata.rs mod.rs tests eth.rs helpers miner_service.rs mod.rs snapshot_service.rs sync_provider.rs update_service.rs mocked debug.rs eth.rs eth_pubsub.rs manage_network.rs mod.rs net.rs parity.rs parity_accounts.rs parity_set.rs personal.rs pubsub.rs rpc.rs secretstore.rs signer.rs signing.rs signing_unsafe.rs traces.rs web3.rs mod.rs traits debug.rs eth.rs eth_pubsub.rs eth_signing.rs mod.rs net.rs parity.rs parity_accounts.rs parity_set.rs parity_signing.rs personal.rs private.rs pubsub.rs rpc.rs secretstore.rs signer.rs traces.rs transactions_pool.rs web3.rs types account_info.rs block.rs block_number.rs bytes.rs call_request.rs confirmations.rs consensus_status.rs derivation.rs eip191.rs eth_types.rs filter.rs histogram.rs index.rs log.rs mod.rs node_kind.rs private_log.rs private_receipt.rs provenance.rs pubsub.rs receipt.rs rpc_settings.rs secretstore.rs sync.rs trace.rs trace_filter.rs transaction.rs transaction_condition.rs transaction_request.rs work.rs rustfmt.toml scripts add_license.sh doc.sh docker README.md centos build.sh hub check_sync.sh publish-docker.sh evm_jsontests_bench.sh evm_uint_bench.sh gitlab build-linux.sh build-windows.sh publish-av-whitelists.sh publish-docs.sh publish-onchain.sh publish-snap.sh rust-changes.sh safe-curl.sh sign-win.cmd test-linux.sh validate-chainspecs.sh hook.sh remove_duplicate_empty_lines.sh secret-store Cargo.toml res acl_storage.json key_server_set.json service.json src acl_storage.rs blockchain.rs key_server.rs key_server_cluster admin_sessions key_version_negotiation_session.rs mod.rs servers_set_change_session.rs sessions_queue.rs share_add_session.rs share_change_session.rs client_sessions decryption_session.rs encryption_session.rs generation_session.rs mod.rs signing_session_ecdsa.rs signing_session_schnorr.rs cluster.rs cluster_connections.rs cluster_connections_net.rs cluster_message_processor.rs cluster_sessions.rs cluster_sessions_creator.rs connection_trigger.rs connection_trigger_with_migration.rs io deadline.rs handshake.rs message.rs mod.rs read_header.rs read_message.rs read_payload.rs shared_tcp_stream.rs write_message.rs jobs consensus_session.rs decryption_job.rs dummy_job.rs job_session.rs key_access_job.rs mod.rs servers_set_change_access_job.rs signing_job_ecdsa.rs signing_job_schnorr.rs unknown_sessions_job.rs math.rs message.rs mod.rs net accept_connection.rs connect.rs connection.rs mod.rs key_server_set.rs key_storage.rs lib.rs listener http_listener.rs mod.rs service_contract.rs service_contract_aggregate.rs service_contract_listener.rs tasks_queue.rs migration.rs node_key_pair.rs serialization.rs traits.rs types all.rs error.rs mod.rs updater Cargo.toml hash-fetch Cargo.toml res urlhint.json src client.rs lib.rs urlhint.rs res operations.json src lib.rs service.rs types all.rs mod.rs release_track.rs version_info.rs updater.rs util EIP-152 Cargo.toml benches bench.rs src avx2.rs lib.rs portable.rs EIP-712 Cargo.toml README.md src eip712.rs encode.rs error.rs lib.rs parser.rs bloom Cargo.toml src lib.rs blooms-db Cargo.toml benches blooms.rs src db.rs file.rs lib.rs dir Cargo.toml src helpers.rs lib.rs fake-fetch Cargo.toml src lib.rs fastmap Cargo.toml src lib.rs fetch Cargo.toml src client.rs lib.rs io Cargo.toml src lib.rs service_mio.rs service_non_mio.rs worker.rs journaldb Cargo.toml src archivedb.rs as_hash_db_impls.rs earlymergedb.rs lib.rs overlaydb.rs overlayrecentdb.rs refcounteddb.rs util.rs keccak-hasher Cargo.toml src lib.rs len-caching-lock Cargo.toml src lib.rs mutex.rs rwlock.rs macros Cargo.toml src lib.rs memory-cache Cargo.toml src lib.rs migration-rocksdb Cargo.toml src lib.rs tests tests.rs network-devp2p Cargo.toml src connection.rs discovery.rs handshake.rs host.rs ip_utils.rs lib.rs node_table.rs service.rs session.rs tests tests.rs network Cargo.toml src client_version.rs connection_filter.rs error.rs lib.rs panic-hook Cargo.toml src lib.rs patricia-trie-ethereum Cargo.toml benches rlp_node_codec.rs src lib.rs rlp_node_codec.rs registrar Cargo.toml res registrar.json src lib.rs registrar.rs rlp-compress Cargo.toml src common.rs lib.rs tests compress.rs rlp-derive Cargo.toml src de.rs en.rs lib.rs tests rlp.rs runtime Cargo.toml src lib.rs stats Cargo.toml src lib.rs time-utils Cargo.toml src lib.rs triehash-ethereum Cargo.toml src lib.rs unexpected Cargo.toml src lib.rs version Cargo.toml build.rs src lib.rs
## ethkey-cli Parity Ethereum keys generator. ### Usage ``` Parity Ethereum Keys Generator. Copyright 2015-2020 Parity Technologies (UK) Ltd. Usage: ethkey info <secret-or-phrase> [options] ethkey generate random [options] ethkey generate prefix <prefix> [options] ethkey sign <secret> <message> ethkey verify public <public> <signature> <message> ethkey verify address <address> <signature> <message> ethkey recover <address> <known-phrase> ethkey [-h | --help] Options: -h, --help Display this message and exit. -s, --secret Display only the secret key. -p, --public Display only the public key. -a, --address Display only the address. -b, --brain Use parity brain wallet algorithm. Not recommended. Commands: info Display public key and address of the secret. generate random Generates new random Ethereum key. generate prefix Random generation, but address must start with a prefix ("vanity address"). sign Sign message using a secret key. verify Verify signer of the signature by public key or address. recover Try to find brain phrase matching given address from partial phrase. ``` ### Examples #### `info <secret>` *Display info about private key.* - `<secret>` - ethereum secret, 32 bytes long ``` ethkey info 17d08f5fe8c77af811caa0c9a187e668ce3b74a99acc3f6d976f075fa8e0be55 ``` ``` secret: 17d08f5fe8c77af811caa0c9a187e668ce3b74a99acc3f6d976f075fa8e0be55 public: 689268c0ff57a20cd299fa60d3fb374862aff565b20b5f1767906a99e6e09f3ff04ca2b2a5cd22f62941db103c0356df1a8ed20ce322cab2483db67685afd124 address: 26d1ec50b4e62c1d1a40d16e7cacc6a6580757d5 ``` -- #### `info --brain <phrase>` *Display info about private key generate from brain wallet recovery phrase.* - `<phrase>` - Parity recovery phrase, 12 words ``` ethkey info --brain "this is sparta" ``` ``` The recover phrase was not generated by Parity: The word 'this' does not come from the dictionary. secret: aa22b54c0cb43ee30a014afe5ef3664b1cde299feabca46cd3167a85a57c39f2 public: c4c5398da6843632c123f543d714d2d2277716c11ff612b2a2f23c6bda4d6f0327c31cd58c55a9572c3cc141dade0c32747a13b7ef34c241b26c84adbb28fcf4 address: 006e27b6a72e1f34c626762f3c4761547aff1421 ``` -- #### `generate random` *Generate new keypair randomly.* ``` ethkey generate random ``` ``` secret: 7d29fab185a33e2cd955812397354c472d2b84615b645aa135ff539f6b0d70d5 public: 35f222d88b80151857a2877826d940104887376a94c1cbd2c8c7c192eb701df88a18a4ecb8b05b1466c5b3706042027b5e079fe3a3683e66d822b0e047aa3418 address: a8fa5dd30a87bb9e3288d604eb74949c515ab66e ``` -- #### `generate random --brain` *Generate new keypair with recovery phrase randomly.* ``` ethkey generate random --brain ``` ``` recovery phrase: thwarting scandal creamer nuzzle asparagus blast crouch trusting anytime elixir frenzied octagon secret: 001ce488d50d2f7579dc190c4655f32918d505cee3de63bddc7101bc91c0c2f0 public: 4e19a5fdae82596e1485c69b687c9cc52b5078e5b0668ef3ce8543cd90e712cb00df822489bc1f1dcb3623538a54476c7b3def44e1a51dc174e86448b63f42d0 address: 00cf3711cbd3a1512570639280758118ba0b2bcb ``` -- #### `generate prefix <prefix>` *Generate new keypair randomly with address starting with prefix.* - `<prefix>` - desired address prefix, 0 - 32 bytes long. ``` ethkey generate prefix ff ``` ``` secret: 2075b1d9c124ea673de7273758ed6de14802a9da8a73ceb74533d7c312ff6acd public: 48dbce4508566a05509980a5dd1335599fcdac6f9858ba67018cecb9f09b8c4066dc4c18ae2722112fd4d9ac36d626793fffffb26071dfeb0c2300df994bd173 address: fff7e25dff2aa60f61f9d98130c8646a01f31649 ``` -- #### `generate prefix --brain <prefix>` *Generate new keypair with recovery phrase randomly with address starting with prefix.* - `<prefix>` - desired address prefix, 0 - 32 bytes long. ``` ethkey generate prefix --brain 00cf ``` ``` recovery phrase: thwarting scandal creamer nuzzle asparagus blast crouch trusting anytime elixir frenzied octagon secret: 001ce488d50d2f7579dc190c4655f32918d505cee3de63bddc7101bc91c0c2f0 public: 4e19a5fdae82596e1485c69b687c9cc52b5078e5b0668ef3ce8543cd90e712cb00df822489bc1f1dcb3623538a54476c7b3def44e1a51dc174e86448b63f42d0 address: 00cf3711cbd3a1512570639280758118ba0b2bcb ``` -- #### `sign <secret> <message>` *Sign a message with a secret.* - `<secret>` - ethereum secret, 32 bytes long - `<message>` - message to sign, 32 bytes long ``` ethkey sign 17d08f5fe8c77af811caa0c9a187e668ce3b74a99acc3f6d976f075fa8e0be55 bd50b7370c3f96733b31744c6c45079e7ae6c8d299613246d28ebcef507ec987 ``` ``` c1878cf60417151c766a712653d26ef350c8c75393458b7a9be715f053215af63dfd3b02c2ae65a8677917a8efa3172acb71cb90196e42106953ea0363c5aaf200 ``` -- #### `verify public <public> <signature> <message>` *Verify the signature.* - `<public>` - ethereum public, 64 bytes long - `<signature>` - message signature, 65 bytes long - `<message>` - message, 32 bytes long ``` ethkey verify public 689268c0ff57a20cd299fa60d3fb374862aff565b20b5f1767906a99e6e09f3ff04ca2b2a5cd22f62941db103c0356df1a8ed20ce322cab2483db67685afd124 c1878cf60417151c766a712653d26ef350c8c75393458b7a9be715f053215af63dfd3b02c2ae65a8677917a8efa3172acb71cb90196e42106953ea0363c5aaf200 bd50b7370c3f96733b31744c6c45079e7ae6c8d299613246d28ebcef507ec987 ``` ``` true ``` -- #### `verify address <address> <signature> <message>` *Verify the signature.* - `<address>` - ethereum address, 20 bytes long - `<signature>` - message signature, 65 bytes long - `<message>` - message, 32 bytes long ``` ethkey verify address 689268c0ff57a20cd299fa60d3fb374862aff565b20b5f1767906a99e6e09f3ff04ca2b2a5cd22f62941db103c0356df1a8ed20ce322cab2483db67685afd124 c1878cf60417151c766a712653d26ef350c8c75393458b7a9be715f053215af63dfd3b02c2ae65a8677917a8efa3172acb71cb90196e42106953ea0363c5aaf200 bd50b7370c3f96733b31744c6c45079e7ae6c8d299613246d28ebcef507ec987 ``` ``` true ``` -- #### `recover <address> <known-phrase>` *Try to recover an account given expected address and partial (too short or with invalid words) recovery phrase.* - `<address>` - ethereum address, 20 bytes long - `<known-phrase>` - known phrase, can be in a form of `thwarting * creamer` ``` RUST_LOG="info" ethkey recover "00cf3711cbd3a1512570639280758118ba0b2bcb" "thwarting scandal creamer nuzzle asparagus blast crouch trusting anytime elixir frenzied octag" ``` ``` INFO:ethkey::brain_recover: Invalid word 'octag', looking for potential substitutions. INFO:ethkey::brain_recover: Closest words: ["ocean", "octagon", "octane", "outage", "tag", "acting", "acts", "aorta", "cage", "chug"] INFO:ethkey::brain_recover: Starting to test 7776 possible combinations. thwarting scandal creamer nuzzle asparagus blast crouch trusting anytime elixir frenzied octagon secret: 001ce488d50d2f7579dc190c4655f32918d505cee3de63bddc7101bc91c0c2f0 public: 4e19a5fdae82596e1485c69b687c9cc52b5078e5b0668ef3ce8543cd90e712cb00df822489bc1f1dcb3623538a54476c7b3def44e1a51dc174e86448b63f42d0 address: 00cf3711cbd3a1512570639280758118ba0b2bcb ``` ## Parity Ethereum toolchain _This project is a part of the Parity Ethereum toolchain._ - [evmbin](https://github.com/paritytech/parity-ethereum/blob/master/evmbin/) - EVM implementation for Parity Ethereum. - [ethabi](https://github.com/paritytech/ethabi) - Parity Ethereum function calls encoding. - [ethstore](https://github.com/paritytech/parity-ethereum/blob/master/accounts/ethstore) - Parity Ethereum key management. - [ethkey](https://github.com/paritytech/parity-ethereum/blob/master/accounts/ethkey) - Parity Ethereum keys generator. - [whisper](https://github.com/paritytech/whisper) - Implementation of Whisper-v2 PoC. ![Parity Ethereum](docs/logo-parity-ethereum.svg) <h2 align="center">The Fastest and most Advanced Ethereum Client.</h2> <p align="center"><strong><a href="https://github.com/paritytech/parity-ethereum/releases/latest">» Download the latest release «</a></strong></p> <p align="center"><a href="https://gitlab.parity.io/parity/parity-ethereum/commits/master" target="_blank"><img src="https://gitlab.parity.io/parity/parity-ethereum/badges/master/build.svg" /></a> <a href="https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.en.html" target="_blank"><img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/license-GPL%20v3-green.svg" /></a></p> ## Table of Contents 1. [Description](#chapter-001) 2. [Technical Overview](#chapter-002) 3. [Building](#chapter-003)<br> 3.1 [Building Dependencies](#chapter-0031)<br> 3.2 [Building from Source Code](#chapter-0032)<br> 3.3 [Simple One-Line Installer for Mac and Linux](#chapter-0033)<br> 3.4 [Starting Parity Ethereum](#chapter-0034) 4. [Testing](#chapter-004) 5. [Documentation](#chapter-005) 6. [Toolchain](#chapter-006) 7. [Community](#chapter-007) 8. [Contributing](#chapter-008) 9. [License](#chapter-009) ## 1. Description <a id="chapter-001"></a> **Built for mission-critical use**: Miners, service providers, and exchanges need fast synchronisation and maximum uptime. Parity Ethereum provides the core infrastructure essential for speedy and reliable services. - Clean, modular codebase for easy customisation - Advanced CLI-based client - Minimal memory and storage footprint - Synchronise in hours, not days with Warp Sync - Modular for light integration into your service or product ## 2. Technical Overview <a id="chapter-002"></a> Parity Ethereum's goal is to be the fastest, lightest, and most secure Ethereum client. We are developing Parity Ethereum using the sophisticated and cutting-edge **Rust programming language**. Parity Ethereum is licensed under the GPLv3 and can be used for all your Ethereum needs. By default, Parity Ethereum runs a JSON-RPC HTTP server on port `:8545` and a Web-Sockets server on port `:8546`. This is fully configurable and supports a number of APIs. If you run into problems while using Parity Ethereum, check out the [wiki for documentation](https://wiki.parity.io/), feel free to [file an issue in this repository](https://github.com/paritytech/parity-ethereum/issues/new), or hop on our [Gitter](https://gitter.im/paritytech/parity) or [Riot](https://riot.im/app/#/group/+parity:matrix.parity.io) chat room to ask a question. We are glad to help! **For security-critical issues**, please refer to the security policy outlined in [SECURITY.md](SECURITY.md). Parity Ethereum's current beta-release is 2.6. You can download it at [the releases page](https://github.com/paritytech/parity-ethereum/releases) or follow the instructions below to build from source. Please, mind the [CHANGELOG.md](CHANGELOG.md) for a list of all changes between different versions. ## 3. Building <a id="chapter-003"></a> ### 3.1 Build Dependencies <a id="chapter-0031"></a> Parity Ethereum requires **latest stable Rust version** to build. We recommend installing Rust through [rustup](https://www.rustup.rs/). If you don't already have `rustup`, you can install it like this: - Linux: ```bash $ curl https://sh.rustup.rs -sSf | sh ``` Parity Ethereum also requires `gcc`, `g++`, `pkg-config`, `file`, `make`, and `cmake` packages to be installed. - OSX: ```bash $ curl https://sh.rustup.rs -sSf | sh ``` `clang` is required. It comes with Xcode command line tools or can be installed with homebrew. - Windows: Make sure you have Visual Studio 2015 with C++ support installed. Next, download and run the `rustup` installer from https://static.rust-lang.org/rustup/dist/x86_64-pc-windows-msvc/rustup-init.exe, start "VS2015 x64 Native Tools Command Prompt", and use the following command to install and set up the `msvc` toolchain: ```bash $ rustup default stable-x86_64-pc-windows-msvc ``` Once you have `rustup` installed, then you need to install: * [Perl](https://www.perl.org) * [Yasm](https://yasm.tortall.net) Make sure that these binaries are in your `PATH`. After that, you should be able to build Parity Ethereum from source. ### 3.2 Build from Source Code <a id="chapter-0032"></a> ```bash # download Parity Ethereum code $ git clone https://github.com/paritytech/parity-ethereum $ cd parity-ethereum # build in release mode $ cargo build --release --features final ``` This produces an executable in the `./target/release` subdirectory. Note: if cargo fails to parse manifest try: ```bash $ ~/.cargo/bin/cargo build --release ``` Note, when compiling a crate and you receive errors, it's in most cases your outdated version of Rust, or some of your crates have to be recompiled. Cleaning the repository will most likely solve the issue if you are on the latest stable version of Rust, try: ```bash $ cargo clean ``` This always compiles the latest nightly builds. If you want to build stable or beta, do a ```bash $ git checkout stable ``` or ```bash $ git checkout beta ``` ### 3.3 Simple One-Line Installer for Mac and Linux <a id="chapter-0033"></a> ```bash bash <(curl https://get.parity.io -L) ``` The one-line installer always defaults to the latest beta release. To install a stable release, run: ```bash bash <(curl https://get.parity.io -L) -r stable ``` ### 3.4 Starting Parity Ethereum <a id="chapter-0034"></a> #### Manually To start Parity Ethereum manually, just run ```bash $ ./target/release/parity ``` so Parity Ethereum begins syncing the Ethereum blockchain. #### Using `systemd` service file To start Parity Ethereum as a regular user using `systemd` init: 1. Copy `./scripts/parity.service` to your `systemd` user directory (usually `~/.config/systemd/user`). 2. Copy release to bin folder, write `sudo install ./target/release/parity /usr/bin/parity` 3. To configure Parity Ethereum, write a `/etc/parity/config.toml` config file, see [Configuring Parity Ethereum](https://paritytech.github.io/wiki/Configuring-Parity) for details. ## 4. Testing <a id="chapter-004"></a> Download the required test files: `git submodule update --init --recursive`. You can run tests with the following commands: * **All** packages ``` cargo test --all ``` * Specific package ``` cargo test --package <spec> ``` Replace `<spec>` with one of the packages from the [package list](#package-list) (e.g. `cargo test --package evmbin`). You can show your logs in the test output by passing `--nocapture` (i.e. `cargo test --package evmbin -- --nocapture`) ## 5. Documentation <a id="chapter-005"></a> Official website: https://parity.io Be sure to [check out our wiki](https://wiki.parity.io) for more information. ### Viewing documentation for Parity Ethereum packages You can generate documentation for Parity Ethereum Rust packages that automatically opens in your web browser using [rustdoc with Cargo](https://doc.rust-lang.org/rustdoc/what-is-rustdoc.html#using-rustdoc-with-cargo) (of the The Rustdoc Book), by running the the following commands: * **All** packages ``` cargo doc --document-private-items --open ``` * Specific package ``` cargo doc --package <spec> -- --document-private-items --open ``` Use`--document-private-items` to also view private documentation and `--no-deps` to exclude building documentation for dependencies. Replacing `<spec>` with one of the following from the details section below (i.e. `cargo doc --package parity-ethereum --open`): <a id="package-list"></a> **Package List** <details><p> * Parity Ethereum (EthCore) Client Application ```bash parity-ethereum ``` * Parity Ethereum Account Management, Key Management Tool, and Keys Generator ```bash ethcore-accounts, ethkey-cli, ethstore, ethstore-cli ``` * Parity Chain Specification ```bash chainspec ``` * Parity CLI Signer Tool & RPC Client ```bash cli-signer parity-rpc-client ``` * Parity Ethereum Ethash & ProgPoW Implementations ```bash ethash ``` * Parity (EthCore) Library ```bash ethcore ``` * Parity Ethereum Blockchain Database, Test Generator, Configuration, Caching, Importing Blocks, and Block Information ```bash ethcore-blockchain ``` * Parity Ethereum (EthCore) Contract Calls and Blockchain Service & Registry Information ```bash ethcore-call-contract ``` * Parity Ethereum (EthCore) Database Access & Utilities, Database Cache Manager ```bash ethcore-db ``` * Parity Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM) Rust Implementation ```bash evm ``` * Parity Ethereum (EthCore) Light Client Implementation ```bash ethcore-light ``` * Parity Smart Contract based Node Filter, Manage Permissions of Network Connections ```bash node-filter ``` * Parity Private Transactions ```bash ethcore-private-tx ``` * Parity Ethereum (EthCore) Client & Network Service Creation & Registration with the I/O Subsystem ```bash ethcore-service ``` * Parity Ethereum (EthCore) Blockchain Synchronization ```bash ethcore-sync ``` * Parity Ethereum Common Types ```bash common-types ``` * Parity Ethereum Virtual Machines (VM) Support Library ```bash vm ``` * Parity Ethereum WASM Interpreter ```bash wasm ``` * Parity Ethereum WASM Test Runner ```bash pwasm-run-test ``` * Parity EVM Implementation ```bash evmbin ``` * Parity Ethereum IPFS-compatible API ```bash parity-ipfs-api ``` * Parity Ethereum JSON Deserialization ```bash ethjson ``` * Parity Ethereum State Machine Generalization for Consensus Engines ```bash parity-machine ``` * Parity Ethereum (EthCore) Miner Interface ```bash ethcore-miner parity-local-store price-info ethcore-stratum using_queue ``` * Parity Ethereum (EthCore) Logger Implementation ```bash ethcore-logger ``` * C bindings library for the Parity Ethereum client ```bash parity-clib ``` * Parity Ethereum JSON-RPC Servers ```bash parity-rpc ``` * Parity Ethereum (EthCore) Secret Store ```bash ethcore-secretstore ``` * Parity Updater Service ```bash parity-updater parity-hash-fetch ``` * Parity Core Libraries (Parity Util) ```bash ethcore-bloom-journal blooms-db dir eip-712 fake-fetch fastmap fetch ethcore-io journaldb keccak-hasher len-caching-lock macros memory-cache memzero migration-rocksdb ethcore-network ethcore-network-devp2p panic_hook patricia-trie-ethereum registrar rlp_compress rlp_derive parity-runtime stats time-utils triehash-ethereum unexpected parity-version ``` </p></details> ### Contributing to documentation for Parity Ethereum packages [Document source code](https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.9.0/book/documentation.html) for Parity Ethereum packages by annotating the source code with documentation comments. Example (generic documentation comment): ```markdown /// Summary /// /// Description /// /// # Panics /// /// # Errors /// /// # Safety /// /// # Examples /// /// Summary of Example 1 /// /// ```rust /// // insert example 1 code here for use with documentation as tests /// ``` /// ``` ## 6. Toolchain <a id="chapter-006"></a> In addition to the Parity Ethereum client, there are additional tools in this repository available: - [evmbin](./evmbin) - Parity Ethereum EVM Implementation. - [ethstore](./accounts/ethstore) - Parity Ethereum Key Management. - [ethkey](./accounts/ethkey) - Parity Ethereum Keys Generator. The following tool is available in a separate repository: - [ethabi](https://github.com/paritytech/ethabi) - Parity Ethereum Encoding of Function Calls. [Docs here](https://crates.io/crates/ethabi) - [whisper](https://github.com/paritytech/whisper) - Parity Ethereum Whisper-v2 PoC Implementation. ## 7. Community <a id="chapter-007"></a> ### Join the chat! Questions? Get in touch with us on Gitter: [![Gitter: Parity](https://img.shields.io/badge/gitter-parity-4AB495.svg)](https://gitter.im/paritytech/parity) [![Gitter: Parity.js](https://img.shields.io/badge/gitter-parity.js-4AB495.svg)](https://gitter.im/paritytech/parity.js) [![Gitter: Parity/Miners](https://img.shields.io/badge/gitter-parity/miners-4AB495.svg)](https://gitter.im/paritytech/parity/miners) [![Gitter: Parity-PoA](https://img.shields.io/badge/gitter-parity--poa-4AB495.svg)](https://gitter.im/paritytech/parity-poa) Alternatively, join our community on Matrix: [![Riot: +Parity](https://img.shields.io/badge/riot-%2Bparity%3Amatrix.parity.io-orange.svg)](https://riot.im/app/#/group/+parity:matrix.parity.io) ## 8. Contributing <a id="chapter-008"></a> An introduction has been provided in the ["So You Want to be a Core Developer" presentation slides by Hernando Castano](http://tiny.cc/contrib-to-parity-eth). Additional guidelines are provided in [CONTRIBUTING](./.github/CONTRIBUTING.md). ### Contributor Code of Conduct [CODE_OF_CONDUCT](./.github/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md) ## 9. License <a id="chapter-009"></a> [LICENSE](./LICENSE) ## evmbin EVM implementation for Parity. ### Usage ``` EVM implementation for Parity. Copyright 2015-2020 Parity Technologies (UK) Ltd. Usage: parity-evm state-test <file> [--json --std-json --std-dump-json --only NAME --chain CHAIN --std-out-only --std-err-only] parity-evm stats [options] parity-evm stats-jsontests-vm <file> parity-evm [options] parity-evm [-h | --help] Commands: state-test Run a state test from a json file. stats Execute EVM runtime code and return the statistics. stats-jsontests-vm Execute standard json-tests format VMTests and return timing statistics in tsv format. Transaction options: --code CODE Contract code as hex (without 0x). --to ADDRESS Recipient address (without 0x). --from ADDRESS Sender address (without 0x). --input DATA Input data as hex (without 0x). --gas GAS Supplied gas as hex (without 0x). --gas-price WEI Supplied gas price as hex (without 0x). State test options: --only NAME Runs only a single state test matching the name. --chain CHAIN Run only tests from specific chain. General options: --json Display verbose results in JSON. --std-json Display results in standardized JSON format. --std-err-only With --std-json redirect to err output only. --std-out-only With --std-json redirect to out output only. --std-dump-json Display results in standardized JSON format with additional state dump. Display result state dump in standardized JSON format. --chain CHAIN Chain spec file path. -h, --help Display this message and exit. ``` ## Parity Ethereum toolchain _This project is a part of the Parity Ethereum toolchain._ - [evmbin](https://github.com/paritytech/parity-ethereum/blob/master/evmbin/) - EVM implementation for Parity Ethereum. - [ethabi](https://github.com/paritytech/ethabi) - Parity Ethereum function calls encoding. - [ethstore](https://github.com/paritytech/parity-ethereum/blob/master/accounts/ethstore) - Parity Ethereum key management. - [ethkey](https://github.com/paritytech/parity-ethereum/blob/master/accounts/ethkey) - Parity Ethereum keys generator. ## Usage ```docker build -f docker/ubuntu/Dockerfile --tag ethcore/parity:branch_or_tag_name .``` ## Usage - CentOS Builds a lightweight non-root Parity docker image: ``` git clone https://github.com/paritytech/parity-ethereum.git cd parity-ethereum ./scripts/docker/centos/build.sh ``` Fully customised build: ``` PARITY_IMAGE_REPO=my-personal/parity \ PARITY_BUILDER_IMAGE_TAG=build-latest \ PARITY_RUNNER_IMAGE_TAG=centos-parity-experimental \ ./scripts/docker/centos/build.sh ``` Default values: ``` # The image name PARITY_IMAGE_REPO - parity/parity # The tag to be used for builder image, git commit sha will be appended PARITY_BUILDER_IMAGE_TAG - build # The tag to be used for runner image PARITY_RUNNER_IMAGE_TAG - latest ``` All default ports you might use will be exposed: ``` # secret # ipfs store ui rpc ws listener discovery # ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ EXPOSE 5001 8082 8083 8180 8545 8546 30303/tcp 30303/udp ``` ## ethstore-cli Parity Ethereum key management. ### Usage ``` Parity Ethereum key management tool. Copyright 2015-2020 Parity Technologies (UK) Ltd. Usage: ethstore insert <secret> <password> [--dir DIR] [--vault VAULT] [--vault-pwd VAULTPWD] ethstore change-pwd <address> <old-pwd> <new-pwd> [--dir DIR] [--vault VAULT] [--vault-pwd VAULTPWD] ethstore list [--dir DIR] [--vault VAULT] [--vault-pwd VAULTPWD] ethstore import [--src DIR] [--dir DIR] ethstore import-wallet <path> <password> [--dir DIR] [--vault VAULT] [--vault-pwd VAULTPWD] ethstore find-wallet-pass <path> <password> ethstore remove <address> <password> [--dir DIR] [--vault VAULT] [--vault-pwd VAULTPWD] ethstore sign <address> <password> <message> [--dir DIR] [--vault VAULT] [--vault-pwd VAULTPWD] ethstore public <address> <password> [--dir DIR] [--vault VAULT] [--vault-pwd VAULTPWD] ethstore list-vaults [--dir DIR] ethstore create-vault <vault> <password> [--dir DIR] ethstore change-vault-pwd <vault> <old-pwd> <new-pwd> [--dir DIR] ethstore move-to-vault <address> <vault> <password> [--dir DIR] [--vault VAULT] [--vault-pwd VAULTPWD] ethstore move-from-vault <address> <vault> <password> [--dir DIR] ethstore [-h | --help] Options: -h, --help Display this message and exit. --dir DIR Specify the secret store directory. It may be either parity, parity-(chain), geth, geth-test or a path [default: parity]. --vault VAULT Specify vault to use in this operation. --vault-pwd VAULTPWD Specify vault password to use in this operation. Please note that this option is required when vault option is set. Otherwise it is ignored. --src DIR Specify import source. It may be either parity, parity-(chain), geth, geth-test or a path [default: geth]. Commands: insert Save account with password. change-pwd Change password. list List accounts. import Import accounts from src. import-wallet Import presale wallet. find-wallet-pass Tries to open a wallet with list of passwords given. remove Remove account. sign Sign message. public Displays public key for an address. list-vaults List vaults. create-vault Create new vault. change-vault-pwd Change vault password. move-to-vault Move account to vault from another vault/root directory. move-from-vault Move account to root directory from given vault. ``` ### Examples #### `insert <secret> <password> [--dir DIR] [--vault VAULT] [--vault-pwd VAULTPWD]` *Encrypt secret with a password and save it in secret store.* - `<secret>` - ethereum secret, 32 bytes long - `<password>` - account password, file path - `[--dir DIR]` - secret store directory, It may be either parity, parity-test, geth, geth-test or a path. default: parity - `[--vault VAULT]` - vault to use in this operation - `[--vault-pwd VAULTPWD]` - vault password to use in this operation, file path ``` ethstore insert 7d29fab185a33e2cd955812397354c472d2b84615b645aa135ff539f6b0d70d5 password.txt ``` ``` a8fa5dd30a87bb9e3288d604eb74949c515ab66e ``` -- ``` ethstore insert `ethkey generate random -s` "this is sparta" ``` ``` 24edfff680d536a5f6fe862d36df6f8f6f40f115 ``` -- #### `change-pwd <address> <old-pwd> <new-pwd> [--dir DIR] [--vault VAULT] [--vault-pwd VAULTPWD]` *Change account password.* - `<address>` - ethereum address, 20 bytes long - `<old-pwd>` - old account password, file path - `<new-pwd>` - new account password, file path - `[--dir DIR]` - secret store directory, It may be either parity, parity-test, geth, geth-test or a path. default: parity - `[--vault VAULT]` - vault to use in this operation - `[--vault-pwd VAULTPWD]` - vault password to use in this operation, file path ``` ethstore change-pwd a8fa5dd30a87bb9e3288d604eb74949c515ab66e old_pwd.txt new_pwd.txt ``` ``` true ``` -- #### `list [--dir DIR] [--vault VAULT] [--vault-pwd VAULTPWD]` *List secret store accounts.* - `[--dir DIR]` - secret store directory, It may be either parity, parity-test, geth, geth-test or a path. default: parity - `[--vault VAULT]` - vault to use in this operation - `[--vault-pwd VAULTPWD]` - vault password to use in this operation, file path ``` ethstore list ``` ``` 0: 24edfff680d536a5f6fe862d36df6f8f6f40f115 1: 6edddfc6349aff20bc6467ccf276c5b52487f7a8 2: e6a3d25a7cb7cd21cb720df5b5e8afd154af1bbb ``` -- #### `import [--src DIR] [--dir DIR]` *Import accounts from src.* - `[--src DIR]` - secret store directory, It may be either parity, parity-test, geth, geth-test or a path. default: geth - `[--dir DIR]` - secret store directory, It may be either parity, parity-test, geth, geth-test or a path. default: parity ``` ethstore import ``` ``` 0: e6a3d25a7cb7cd21cb720df5b5e8afd154af1bbb 1: 6edddfc6349aff20bc6467ccf276c5b52487f7a8 ``` -- #### `import-wallet <path> <password> [--dir DIR] [--vault VAULT] [--vault-pwd VAULTPWD]` *Import account from presale wallet.* - `<path>` - presale wallet path - `<password>` - account password, file path - `[--dir DIR]` - secret store directory, It may be either parity, parity-test, geth, geth-test or a path. default: parity - `[--vault VAULT]` - vault to use in this operation - `[--vault-pwd VAULTPWD]` - vault password to use in this operation, file path ``` ethstore import-wallet ethwallet.json password.txt ``` ``` e6a3d25a7cb7cd21cb720df5b5e8afd154af1bbb ``` -- #### `find-wallet-pass <path> <password>` Try to open presale wallet given a list of passwords from a file. The list of passwords can be generated using e.g. [Phildo/brutedist](https://github.com/Phildo/brutedist). - `<path>` - presale wallet path - `<password>` - possible passwords, file path ``` ethstore find-wallet-pass ethwallet.json passwords.txt ``` ``` Found password: test ``` -- #### `remove <address> <password> [--dir DIR] [--vault VAULT] [--vault-pwd VAULTPWD]` *Remove account from secret store.* - `<address>` - ethereum address, 20 bytes long - `<password>` - account password, file path - `[--dir DIR]` - secret store directory, It may be either parity, parity-test, geth, geth-test or a path. default: parity - `[--vault VAULT]` - vault to use in this operation - `[--vault-pwd VAULTPWD]` - vault password to use in this operation, file path ``` ethstore remove a8fa5dd30a87bb9e3288d604eb74949c515ab66e password.txt ``` ``` true ``` -- #### `sign <address> <password> <message> [--dir DIR] [--vault VAULT] [--vault-pwd VAULTPWD]` *Sign message with account's secret.* - `<address>` - ethereum address, 20 bytes long - `<password>` - account password, file path - `<message>` - message to sign, 32 bytes long - `[--dir DIR]` - secret store directory, It may be either parity, parity-test, geth, geth-test or a path. default: parity - `[--vault VAULT]` - vault to use in this operation - `[--vault-pwd VAULTPWD]` - vault password to use in this operation, file path ``` ethstore sign 24edfff680d536a5f6fe862d36df6f8f6f40f115 password.txt 7d29fab185a33e2cd955812397354c472d2b84615b645aa135ff539f6b0d70d5 ``` ``` c6649f9555232d90ff716d7e552a744c5af771574425a74860e12f763479eb1b708c1f3a7dc0a0a7f7a81e0a0ca88c6deacf469222bb3d9c5bf0847f98bae54901 ``` -- #### `public <address> <password> [--dir DIR] [--vault VAULT] [--vault-pwd VAULTPWD]` *Displays public key for an address.* - `<address>` - ethereum address, 20 bytes long - `<password>` - account password, file path - `[--dir DIR]` - secret store directory, It may be either parity, parity-test, geth, geth-test or a path. default: parity - `[--vault VAULT]` - vault to use in this operation - `[--vault-pwd VAULTPWD]` - vault password to use in this operation, file path ``` ethstore public 00e63fdb87ceb815ec96ae185b8f7381a0b4a5ea account_password.txt --vault vault_name --vault-pwd vault_password.txt ``` ``` 0x84161d8c05a996a534efbec50f24485cfcc07458efaef749a1b22156d7836c903eeb39bf2df74676e702eacc4cfdde069e5fd86692b5ef6ef81ba906e9e77d82 ``` -- #### `list-vaults [--dir DIR]` *List vaults.* - `[--dir DIR]` - secret store directory, It may be either parity, parity-test, geth, geth-test or a path. default: parity ``` ethstore list-vaults ``` ``` vault1 vault2 vault3 ``` -- #### `create-vault <vault> <password> [--dir DIR]` *Create new vault.* - `<vault>` - name of new vault. This can only contain letters, digits, whitespaces, dashes and underscores - `<password>` - vault password, file path - `[--dir DIR]` - secret store directory, It may be either parity, parity-test, geth, geth-test or a path. default: parity ``` ethstore create-vault vault3 vault3_password.txt ``` ``` OK ``` -- #### `change-vault-pwd <vault> <old-pwd> <new-pwd> [--dir DIR]` *Change vault password.* - `<vault>` - name of existing vault - `<old-pwd>` - old vault password, file path - `<new-pwd>` - new vault password, file path - `[--dir DIR]` - secret store directory, It may be either parity, parity-test, geth, geth-test or a path. default: parity ``` ethstore change-vault-pwd vault3 vault3_password.txt new_vault3_password.txt ``` ``` OK ``` -- #### `move-to-vault <address> <vault> <password> [--dir DIR] [--vault VAULT] [--vault-pwd VAULTPWD]` *Move account to vault from another vault/root directory.* - `<address>` - ethereum address, 20 bytes long - `<vault>` - name of existing vault to move account to - `<password>` - password of existing `<vault>` to move account to, file path - `[--dir DIR]` - secret store directory, It may be either parity, parity-test, geth, geth-test or a path. default: parity - `[--vault VAULT]` - current vault of the `<address>` argument, if set - `[--vault-pwd VAULTPWD]` - password for the current vault of the `<address>` argument, if any. file path ``` ethstore move-to-vault 00e63fdb87ceb815ec96ae185b8f7381a0b4a5ea vault3 vault3_password.txt ethstore move-to-vault 00e63fdb87ceb815ec96ae185b8f7381a0b4a5ea vault1 vault1_password.txt --vault vault3 --vault-pwd vault3_password.txt ``` ``` OK OK ``` -- #### `move-from-vault <address> <vault> <password> [--dir DIR]` *Move account to root directory from given vault.* - `<address>` - ethereum address, 20 bytes long - `<vault>` - name of existing vault to move account to - `<password>` - password of existing `<vault>` to move account to, file path - `[--dir DIR]` - secret store directory, It may be either parity, parity-test, geth, geth-test or a path. default: parity ``` ethstore move-from-vault 00e63fdb87ceb815ec96ae185b8f7381a0b4a5ea vault1 vault1_password.txt ``` ``` OK ``` ## Parity Ethereum toolchain _This project is a part of the Parity Ethereum toolchain._ - [evmbin](https://github.com/paritytech/parity-ethereum/blob/master/evmbin/) - EVM implementation for Parity Ethereum. - [ethabi](https://github.com/paritytech/ethabi) - Parity Ethereum function calls encoding. - [ethstore](https://github.com/paritytech/parity-ethereum/blob/master/accounts/ethstore) - Parity Ethereum key management. - [ethkey](https://github.com/paritytech/parity-ethereum/blob/master/accounts/ethkey) - Parity Ethereum keys generator. - [whisper](https://github.com/paritytech/whisper) - Implementation of Whisper-v2 PoC. # EIP-712 ![Crates.io](https://img.shields.io/crates/d/EIP-712.svg) [![Released API docs](https://docs.rs/EIP-712/badge.svg)](https://docs.rs/EIP-712) ## Example ```rust use eip_712::{EIP712, hash_structured_data}; use serde_json::from_str; use rustc_hex::ToHex; fn main() { let json = r#"{ "primaryType": "Mail", "domain": { "name": "Ether Mail", "version": "1", "chainId": "0x1", "verifyingContract": "0xCcCCccccCCCCcCCCCCCcCcCccCcCCCcCcccccccC" }, "message": { "from": { "name": "Cow", "wallet": "0xCD2a3d9F938E13CD947Ec05AbC7FE734Df8DD826" }, "to": { "name": "Bob", "wallet": "0xbBbBBBBbbBBBbbbBbbBbbbbBBbBbbbbBbBbbBBbB" }, "contents": "Hello, Bob!" }, "types": { "EIP712Domain": [ { "name": "name", "type": "string" }, { "name": "version", "type": "string" }, { "name": "chainId", "type": "uint256" }, { "name": "verifyingContract", "type": "address" } ], "Person": [ { "name": "name", "type": "string" }, { "name": "wallet", "type": "address" } ], "Mail": [ { "name": "from", "type": "Person" }, { "name": "to", "type": "Person" }, { "name": "contents", "type": "string" } ] } }"#; let typed_data = from_str::<EIP712>(json).unwrap(); assert_eq!( hash_structured_data(typed_data).unwrap().to_hex::<String>(), "be609aee343fb3c4b28e1df9e632fca64fcfaede20f02e86244efddf30957bd2" ) } ``` ## License This crate is distributed under the terms of GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE version 3.0. See [LICENSE](../../LICENSE) for details.
esaminu_ghpagestestgb
.eslintrc.yml .github dependabot.yml workflows deploy.yml tests.yml .gitpod.yml .travis.yml README-Gitpod.md README.md babel.config.js contract as-pect.config.js asconfig.json assembly __tests__ as-pect.d.ts guestbook.spec.ts as_types.d.ts main.ts model.ts tsconfig.json package.json frontend App.js config.js index.html index.js integration-tests rs Cargo.toml src tests.rs ts main.ava.ts package.json
Guest Book ========== [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.com/near-examples/guest-book.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.com/near-examples/guest-book) [![Open in Gitpod](https://gitpod.io/button/open-in-gitpod.svg)](https://gitpod.io/#https://github.com/near-examples/guest-book) <!-- MAGIC COMMENT: DO NOT DELETE! Everything above this line is hidden on NEAR Examples page --> Sign in with [NEAR] and add a message to the guest book! A starter app built with an [AssemblyScript] backend and a [React] frontend. Quick Start =========== To run this project locally: 1. Prerequisites: Make sure you have Node.js ≥ 12 installed (https://nodejs.org), then use it to install [yarn]: `npm install --global yarn` (or just `npm i -g yarn`) 2. Run the local development server: `yarn && yarn dev` (see `package.json` for a full list of `scripts` you can run with `yarn`) Now you'll have a local development environment backed by the NEAR TestNet! Running `yarn dev` will tell you the URL you can visit in your browser to see the app. Exploring The Code ================== 1. The backend code lives in the `/assembly` folder. This code gets deployed to the NEAR blockchain when you run `yarn deploy:contract`. This sort of code-that-runs-on-a-blockchain is called a "smart contract" – [learn more about NEAR smart contracts][smart contract docs]. 2. The frontend code lives in the `/src` folder. [/src/index.html](/src/index.html) is a great place to start exploring. Note that it loads in `/src/index.js`, where you can learn how the frontend connects to the NEAR blockchain. 3. Tests: there are different kinds of tests for the frontend and backend. The backend code gets tested with the [asp] command for running the backend AssemblyScript tests, and [jest] for running frontend tests. You can run both of these at once with `yarn test`. Both contract and client-side code will auto-reload as you change source files. Deploy ====== Every smart contract in NEAR has its [own associated account][NEAR accounts]. When you run `yarn dev`, your smart contracts get deployed to the live NEAR TestNet with a throwaway account. When you're ready to make it permanent, here's how. Step 0: Install near-cli -------------------------- You need near-cli installed globally. Here's how: npm install --global near-cli This will give you the `near` [CLI] tool. Ensure that it's installed with: near --version Step 1: Create an account for the contract ------------------------------------------ Visit [NEAR Wallet] and make a new account. You'll be deploying these smart contracts to this new account. Now authorize NEAR CLI for this new account, and follow the instructions it gives you: near login Step 2: set contract name in code --------------------------------- Modify the line in `src/config.js` that sets the account name of the contract. Set it to the account id you used above. const CONTRACT_NAME = process.env.CONTRACT_NAME || 'your-account-here!' Step 3: change remote URL if you cloned this repo ------------------------- Unless you forked this repository you will need to change the remote URL to a repo that you have commit access to. This will allow auto deployment to GitHub Pages from the command line. 1) go to GitHub and create a new repository for this project 2) open your terminal and in the root of this project enter the following: $ `git remote set-url origin https://github.com/YOUR_USERNAME/YOUR_REPOSITORY.git` Step 4: deploy! --------------- One command: yarn deploy As you can see in `package.json`, this does two things: 1. builds & deploys smart contracts to NEAR TestNet 2. builds & deploys frontend code to GitHub using [gh-pages]. This will only work if the project already has a repository set up on GitHub. Feel free to modify the `deploy` script in `package.json` to deploy elsewhere. [NEAR]: https://near.org/ [yarn]: https://yarnpkg.com/ [AssemblyScript]: https://www.assemblyscript.org/introduction.html [React]: https://reactjs.org [smart contract docs]: https://docs.near.org/develop/welcome [asp]: https://www.npmjs.com/package/@as-pect/cli [jest]: https://jestjs.io/ [NEAR accounts]: https://docs.near.org/concepts/basics/account [NEAR Wallet]: https://wallet.near.org [near-cli]: https://github.com/near/near-cli [CLI]: https://www.w3schools.com/whatis/whatis_cli.asp [create-near-app]: https://github.com/near/create-near-app [gh-pages]: https://github.com/tschaub/gh-pages
Land-Coin_landCoinBackend
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lib.rs","byte_start":1230,"byte_end":1325,"line_start":24,"line_end":24,"column_start":1,"column_end":96}},{"value":" | `encode_config_buf` | Appends to provided `String` | Only if `String` needs to grow |","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 base64-0.13.0 src lib.rs","byte_start":1326,"byte_end":1421,"line_start":25,"line_end":25,"column_start":1,"column_end":96}},{"value":" | `encode_config_slice` | Writes to provided `&[u8]` | Never |","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 base64-0.13.0 src lib.rs","byte_start":1422,"byte_end":1517,"line_start":26,"line_end":26,"column_start":1,"column_end":96}},{"value":" ","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 base64-0.13.0 src lib.rs","byte_start":1518,"byte_end":1521,"line_start":27,"line_end":27,"column_start":1,"column_end":4}},{"value":" All of the encoding functions that take a `Config` will pad as per the config.","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 base64-0.13.0 src lib.rs","byte_start":1522,"byte_end":1604,"line_start":28,"line_end":28,"column_start":1,"column_end":83}},{"value":" ","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 base64-0.13.0 src lib.rs","byte_start":1605,"byte_end":1608,"line_start":29,"line_end":29,"column_start":1,"column_end":4}},{"value":" # Decoding","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 base64-0.13.0 src lib.rs","byte_start":1609,"byte_end":1623,"line_start":30,"line_end":30,"column_start":1,"column_end":15}},{"value":" ","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 base64-0.13.0 src lib.rs","byte_start":1624,"byte_end":1627,"line_start":31,"line_end":31,"column_start":1,"column_end":4}},{"value":" Just as for encoding, there are different decoding functions available.","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 base64-0.13.0 src lib.rs","byte_start":1628,"byte_end":1703,"line_start":32,"line_end":32,"column_start":1,"column_end":76}},{"value":" ","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 base64-0.13.0 src lib.rs","byte_start":1704,"byte_end":1707,"line_start":33,"line_end":33,"column_start":1,"column_end":4}},{"value":" | Function | Output | Allocates |","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 base64-0.13.0 src lib.rs","byte_start":1708,"byte_end":1804,"line_start":34,"line_end":34,"column_start":1,"column_end":97}},{"value":" | toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":53465,"byte_end":53527,"line_start":29,"line_end":29,"column_start":1,"column_end":63}},{"value":" | `Some(_)` | `Some(_)` | `Some(_)` | [Offset Date-Time] |","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":53528,"byte_end":53590,"line_start":30,"line_end":30,"column_start":1,"column_end":63}},{"value":" | `Some(_)` | `Some(_)` | `None` | [Local Date-Time] |","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":53591,"byte_end":53653,"line_start":31,"line_end":31,"column_start":1,"column_end":63}},{"value":" | `Some(_)` | `None` | `None` | [Local Date] |","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":53654,"byte_end":53716,"line_start":32,"line_end":32,"column_start":1,"column_end":63}},{"value":" | `None` | `Some(_)` | `None` | [Local Time] |","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":53717,"byte_end":53779,"line_start":33,"line_end":33,"column_start":1,"column_end":63}},{"value":" ","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":53780,"byte_end":53783,"line_start":34,"line_end":34,"column_start":1,"column_end":4}},{"value":" **1. Offset Date-Time**: If all the optional values are used, `Datetime`","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":53784,"byte_end":53860,"line_start":35,"line_end":35,"column_start":1,"column_end":77}},{"value":" corresponds to an [Offset Date-Time]. From the TOML v1.0.0 spec:","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":53861,"byte_end":53929,"line_start":36,"line_end":36,"column_start":1,"column_end":69}},{"value":" ","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":53930,"byte_end":53933,"line_start":37,"line_end":37,"column_start":1,"column_end":4}},{"value":" > To unambiguously represent a specific instant in time, you may use an","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":53934,"byte_end":54009,"line_start":38,"line_end":38,"column_start":1,"column_end":76}},{"value":" > RFC 3339 formatted date-time with offset.","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":54010,"byte_end":54057,"line_start":39,"line_end":39,"column_start":1,"column_end":48}},{"value":" >","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":54058,"byte_end":54063,"line_start":40,"line_end":40,"column_start":1,"column_end":6}},{"value":" > ```toml","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":54064,"byte_end":54077,"line_start":41,"line_end":41,"column_start":1,"column_end":14}},{"value":" > odt1 = 1979-05-27T07:32:00Z","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":54078,"byte_end":54111,"line_start":42,"line_end":42,"column_start":1,"column_end":34}},{"value":" > odt2 = 1979-05-27T00:32:00-07:00","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":54112,"byte_end":54150,"line_start":43,"line_end":43,"column_start":1,"column_end":39}},{"value":" > odt3 = 1979-05-27T00:32:00.999999-07:00","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":54151,"byte_end":54196,"line_start":44,"line_end":44,"column_start":1,"column_end":46}},{"value":" > ```","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":54197,"byte_end":54206,"line_start":45,"line_end":45,"column_start":1,"column_end":10}},{"value":" >","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":54207,"byte_end":54212,"line_start":46,"line_end":46,"column_start":1,"column_end":6}},{"value":" > For the sake of readability, you may replace the T delimiter between date","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":54213,"byte_end":54292,"line_start":47,"line_end":47,"column_start":1,"column_end":80}},{"value":" > and time with a space character (as permitted by RFC 3339 section 5.6).","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":54293,"byte_end":54370,"line_start":48,"line_end":48,"column_start":1,"column_end":78}},{"value":" >","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":54371,"byte_end":54376,"line_start":49,"line_end":49,"column_start":1,"column_end":6}},{"value":" > ```toml","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":54377,"byte_end":54390,"line_start":50,"line_end":50,"column_start":1,"column_end":14}},{"value":" > odt4 = 1979-05-27 07:32:00Z","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":54391,"byte_end":54424,"line_start":51,"line_end":51,"column_start":1,"column_end":34}},{"value":" > ```","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":54425,"byte_end":54434,"line_start":52,"line_end":52,"column_start":1,"column_end":10}},{"value":" ","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":54435,"byte_end":54438,"line_start":53,"line_end":53,"column_start":1,"column_end":4}},{"value":" **2. Local Date-Time**: If `date` and `time` are given but `offset` is","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":54439,"byte_end":54513,"line_start":54,"line_end":54,"column_start":1,"column_end":75}},{"value":" `None`, `Datetime` corresponds to a [Local Date-Time]. From the spec:","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":54514,"byte_end":54587,"line_start":55,"line_end":55,"column_start":1,"column_end":74}},{"value":" ","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":54588,"byte_end":54591,"line_start":56,"line_end":56,"column_start":1,"column_end":4}},{"value":" > If you omit the offset from an RFC 3339 formatted date-time, it will","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":54592,"byte_end":54666,"line_start":57,"line_end":57,"column_start":1,"column_end":75}},{"value":" > represent the given date-time without any relation to an offset or","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":54667,"byte_end":54739,"line_start":58,"line_end":58,"column_start":1,"column_end":73}},{"value":" > timezone. It cannot be converted to an instant in time without additional","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":54740,"byte_end":54819,"line_start":59,"line_end":59,"column_start":1,"column_end":80}},{"value":" > information. Conversion to an instant, if required, is implementation-","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":54820,"byte_end":54896,"line_start":60,"line_end":60,"column_start":1,"column_end":77}},{"value":" > specific.","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":54897,"byte_end":54912,"line_start":61,"line_end":61,"column_start":1,"column_end":16}},{"value":" >","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":54913,"byte_end":54918,"line_start":62,"line_end":62,"column_start":1,"column_end":6}},{"value":" > ```toml","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":54919,"byte_end":54932,"line_start":63,"line_end":63,"column_start":1,"column_end":14}},{"value":" > ldt1 = 1979-05-27T07:32:00","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":54933,"byte_end":54965,"line_start":64,"line_end":64,"column_start":1,"column_end":33}},{"value":" > ldt2 = 1979-05-27T00:32:00.999999","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":54966,"byte_end":55005,"line_start":65,"line_end":65,"column_start":1,"column_end":40}},{"value":" > ```","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":55006,"byte_end":55015,"line_start":66,"line_end":66,"column_start":1,"column_end":10}},{"value":" ","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":55016,"byte_end":55019,"line_start":67,"line_end":67,"column_start":1,"column_end":4}},{"value":" **3. Local Date**: If only `date` is given, `Datetime` corresponds to a","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":55020,"byte_end":55095,"line_start":68,"line_end":68,"column_start":1,"column_end":76}},{"value":" [Local Date]; see the docs for [`Date`].","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":55096,"byte_end":55140,"line_start":69,"line_end":69,"column_start":1,"column_end":45}},{"value":" ","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":55141,"byte_end":55144,"line_start":70,"line_end":70,"column_start":1,"column_end":4}},{"value":" **4. Local Time**: If only `time` is given, `Datetime` corresponds to a","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":55145,"byte_end":55220,"line_start":71,"line_end":71,"column_start":1,"column_end":76}},{"value":" [Local Time]; see the docs for [`Time`].","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":55221,"byte_end":55265,"line_start":72,"line_end":72,"column_start":1,"column_end":45}},{"value":" ","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":55266,"byte_end":55269,"line_start":73,"line_end":73,"column_start":1,"column_end":4}},{"value":" [TOML v1.0.0 spec]: https: toml.io en v1.0.0","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":55270,"byte_end":55319,"line_start":74,"line_end":74,"column_start":1,"column_end":50}},{"value":" [Offset Date-Time]: https: toml.io en v1.0.0#offset-date-time","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":55320,"byte_end":55386,"line_start":75,"line_end":75,"column_start":1,"column_end":67}},{"value":" [Local Date-Time]: https: toml.io en v1.0.0#local-date-time","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":55387,"byte_end":55451,"line_start":76,"line_end":76,"column_start":1,"column_end":65}},{"value":" [Local Date]: https: toml.io en v1.0.0#local-date","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":55452,"byte_end":55506,"line_start":77,"line_end":77,"column_start":1,"column_end":55}},{"value":" [Local Time]: https: toml.io en v1.0.0#local-time","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":55507,"byte_end":55561,"line_start":78,"line_end":78,"column_start":1,"column_end":55}}]},{"kind":"Field","id":{"krate":0,"index":1779},"span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":55718,"byte_end":55722,"line_start":83,"line_end":83,"column_start":9,"column_end":13},"name":"date","qualname":"::datetime::Datetime::date","value":"std::option::Option<datetime::Date>","parent":{"krate":0,"index":1778},"children":[],"decl_id":null,"docs":" Optional date.\n Required for: *Offset Date-Time*, *Local Date-Time*, *Local Date*.\n","sig":null,"attributes":[{"value":" Optional date.","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src 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agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":55743,"byte_end":55761,"line_start":85,"line_end":85,"column_start":5,"column_end":23}},{"value":" Required for: *Offset Date-Time*, *Local Date-Time*, *Local Time*.","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":55766,"byte_end":55836,"line_start":86,"line_end":86,"column_start":5,"column_end":75}}]},{"kind":"Field","id":{"krate":0,"index":1781},"span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":55941,"byte_end":55947,"line_start":91,"line_end":91,"column_start":9,"column_end":15},"name":"offset","qualname":"::datetime::Datetime::offset","value":"std::option::Option<datetime::Offset>","parent":{"krate":0,"index":1778},"children":[],"decl_id":null,"docs":" Optional offset.\n Required for: *Offset Date-Time*.\n","sig":null,"attributes":[{"value":" Optional offset.","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":55870,"byte_end":55890,"line_start":89,"line_end":89,"column_start":5,"column_end":25}},{"value":" Required for: *Offset Date-Time*.","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":55895,"byte_end":55932,"line_start":90,"line_end":90,"column_start":5,"column_end":42}}]},{"kind":"Struct","id":{"krate":0,"index":1788},"span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":56081,"byte_end":56099,"line_start":96,"line_end":96,"column_start":12,"column_end":30},"name":"DatetimeParseError","qualname":"::datetime::DatetimeParseError","value":"DatetimeParseError { }","parent":null,"children":[{"krate":0,"index":1789}],"decl_id":null,"docs":" Error returned from parsing a `Datetime` in the `FromStr` implementation.\n","sig":null,"attributes":[{"value":" Error returned from parsing a `Datetime` in the `FromStr` implementation.","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":55968,"byte_end":56045,"line_start":94,"line_end":94,"column_start":1,"column_end":78}}]},{"kind":"Struct","id":{"krate":0,"index":1794},"span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":57025,"byte_end":57029,"line_start":124,"line_end":124,"column_start":12,"column_end":16},"name":"Date","qualname":"::datetime::Date","value":"Date { year, month, day }","parent":null,"children":[{"krate":0,"index":1795},{"krate":0,"index":1796},{"krate":0,"index":1797}],"decl_id":null,"docs":" A parsed TOML date value","sig":null,"attributes":[{"value":" A parsed TOML date value","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":56554,"byte_end":56582,"line_start":109,"line_end":109,"column_start":1,"column_end":29}},{"value":" ","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":56583,"byte_end":56586,"line_start":110,"line_end":110,"column_start":1,"column_end":4}},{"value":" May be part of a [`Datetime`]. Alone, `Date` corresponds to a [Local Date].","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":56587,"byte_end":56666,"line_start":111,"line_end":111,"column_start":1,"column_end":80}},{"value":" From the TOML v1.0.0 spec:","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":56667,"byte_end":56697,"line_start":112,"line_end":112,"column_start":1,"column_end":31}},{"value":" ","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":56698,"byte_end":56701,"line_start":113,"line_end":113,"column_start":1,"column_end":4}},{"value":" > If you include only the date portion of an RFC 3339 formatted date-time,","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":56702,"byte_end":56780,"line_start":114,"line_end":114,"column_start":1,"column_end":79}},{"value":" > it will represent that entire day without any relation to an offset or","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":56781,"byte_end":56857,"line_start":115,"line_end":115,"column_start":1,"column_end":77}},{"value":" > timezone.","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":56858,"byte_end":56873,"line_start":116,"line_end":116,"column_start":1,"column_end":16}},{"value":" >","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":56874,"byte_end":56879,"line_start":117,"line_end":117,"column_start":1,"column_end":6}},{"value":" > ```toml","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":56880,"byte_end":56893,"line_start":118,"line_end":118,"column_start":1,"column_end":14}},{"value":" > ld1 = 1979-05-27","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":56894,"byte_end":56916,"line_start":119,"line_end":119,"column_start":1,"column_end":23}},{"value":" > ```","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":56917,"byte_end":56926,"line_start":120,"line_end":120,"column_start":1,"column_end":10}},{"value":" ","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":56927,"byte_end":56930,"line_start":121,"line_end":121,"column_start":1,"column_end":4}},{"value":" [Local Date]: https: toml.io en v1.0.0#local-date","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":56931,"byte_end":56985,"line_start":122,"line_end":122,"column_start":1,"column_end":55}}]},{"kind":"Field","id":{"krate":0,"index":1795},"span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":57066,"byte_end":57070,"line_start":126,"line_end":126,"column_start":9,"column_end":13},"name":"year","qualname":"::datetime::Date::year","value":"u16","parent":{"krate":0,"index":1794},"children":[],"decl_id":null,"docs":" Year: four digits\n","sig":null,"attributes":[{"value":" Year: four digits","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":57036,"byte_end":57057,"line_start":125,"line_end":125,"column_start":5,"column_end":26}}]},{"kind":"Field","id":{"krate":0,"index":1796},"span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src 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year)\n","sig":null,"attributes":[{"value":" Day: 1 to {28, 29, 30, 31} (based on month year)","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":57123,"byte_end":57175,"line_start":129,"line_end":129,"column_start":5,"column_end":57}}]},{"kind":"Struct","id":{"krate":0,"index":1804},"span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":57980,"byte_end":57984,"line_start":154,"line_end":154,"column_start":12,"column_end":16},"name":"Time","qualname":"::datetime::Time","value":"Time { hour, minute, second, nanosecond }","parent":null,"children":[{"krate":0,"index":1805},{"krate":0,"index":1806},{"krate":0,"index":1807},{"krate":0,"index":1808}],"decl_id":null,"docs":" A parsed TOML time value","sig":null,"attributes":[{"value":" A parsed TOML time value","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":57196,"byte_end":57224,"line_start":133,"line_end":133,"column_start":1,"column_end":29}},{"value":" ","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":57225,"byte_end":57228,"line_start":134,"line_end":134,"column_start":1,"column_end":4}},{"value":" May be part of a [`Datetime`]. Alone, `Time` corresponds to a [Local Time].","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":57229,"byte_end":57308,"line_start":135,"line_end":135,"column_start":1,"column_end":80}},{"value":" From the TOML v1.0.0 spec:","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":57309,"byte_end":57339,"line_start":136,"line_end":136,"column_start":1,"column_end":31}},{"value":" ","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":57340,"byte_end":57343,"line_start":137,"line_end":137,"column_start":1,"column_end":4}},{"value":" > If you include only the time portion of an RFC 3339 formatted date-time,","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":57344,"byte_end":57422,"line_start":138,"line_end":138,"column_start":1,"column_end":79}},{"value":" > it will represent that time of day without any relation to a specific","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":57423,"byte_end":57498,"line_start":139,"line_end":139,"column_start":1,"column_end":76}},{"value":" > day or any offset or timezone.","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":57499,"byte_end":57535,"line_start":140,"line_end":140,"column_start":1,"column_end":37}},{"value":" >","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":57536,"byte_end":57541,"line_start":141,"line_end":141,"column_start":1,"column_end":6}},{"value":" > ```toml","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":57542,"byte_end":57555,"line_start":142,"line_end":142,"column_start":1,"column_end":14}},{"value":" > lt1 = 07:32:00","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":57556,"byte_end":57576,"line_start":143,"line_end":143,"column_start":1,"column_end":21}},{"value":" > lt2 = 00:32:00.999999","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":57577,"byte_end":57604,"line_start":144,"line_end":144,"column_start":1,"column_end":28}},{"value":" > ```","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":57605,"byte_end":57614,"line_start":145,"line_end":145,"column_start":1,"column_end":10}},{"value":" >","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":57615,"byte_end":57620,"line_start":146,"line_end":146,"column_start":1,"column_end":6}},{"value":" > Millisecond precision is required. Further precision of fractional","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":57621,"byte_end":57693,"line_start":147,"line_end":147,"column_start":1,"column_end":73}},{"value":" > seconds is implementation-specific. If the value contains greater","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":57694,"byte_end":57765,"line_start":148,"line_end":148,"column_start":1,"column_end":72}},{"value":" > precision than the implementation can support, the additional precision","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":57766,"byte_end":57843,"line_start":149,"line_end":149,"column_start":1,"column_end":78}},{"value":" > must be truncated, not rounded.","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":57844,"byte_end":57881,"line_start":150,"line_end":150,"column_start":1,"column_end":38}},{"value":" ","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":57882,"byte_end":57885,"line_start":151,"line_end":151,"column_start":1,"column_end":4}},{"value":" [Local Time]: https: toml.io en v1.0.0#local-time","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":57886,"byte_end":57940,"line_start":152,"line_end":152,"column_start":1,"column_end":55}}]},{"kind":"Field","id":{"krate":0,"index":1805},"span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":58017,"byte_end":58021,"line_start":156,"line_end":156,"column_start":9,"column_end":13},"name":"hour","qualname":"::datetime::Time::hour","value":"u8","parent":{"krate":0,"index":1804},"children":[],"decl_id":null,"docs":" Hour: 0 to 23\n","sig":null,"attributes":[{"value":" Hour: 0 to 23","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":57991,"byte_end":58008,"line_start":155,"line_end":155,"column_start":5,"column_end":22}}]},{"kind":"Field","id":{"krate":0,"index":1806},"span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":58059,"byte_end":58065,"line_start":158,"line_end":158,"column_start":9,"column_end":15},"name":"minute","qualname":"::datetime::Time::minute","value":"u8","parent":{"krate":0,"index":1804},"children":[],"decl_id":null,"docs":" Minute: 0 to 59\n","sig":null,"attributes":[{"value":" Minute: 0 to 59","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":58031,"byte_end":58050,"line_start":157,"line_end":157,"column_start":5,"column_end":24}}]},{"kind":"Field","id":{"krate":0,"index":1807},"span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":58142,"byte_end":58148,"line_start":160,"line_end":160,"column_start":9,"column_end":15},"name":"second","qualname":"::datetime::Time::second","value":"u8","parent":{"krate":0,"index":1804},"children":[],"decl_id":null,"docs":" Second: 0 to {58, 59, 60} (based on leap second rules)\n","sig":null,"attributes":[{"value":" Second: 0 to {58, 59, 60} (based on leap second rules)","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":58075,"byte_end":58133,"line_start":159,"line_end":159,"column_start":5,"column_end":63}}]},{"kind":"Field","id":{"krate":0,"index":1808},"span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":58199,"byte_end":58209,"line_start":162,"line_end":162,"column_start":9,"column_end":19},"name":"nanosecond","qualname":"::datetime::Time::nanosecond","value":"u32","parent":{"krate":0,"index":1804},"children":[],"decl_id":null,"docs":" Nanosecond: 0 to 999_999_999\n","sig":null,"attributes":[{"value":" Nanosecond: 0 to 999_999_999","span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":58158,"byte_end":58190,"line_start":161,"line_end":161,"column_start":5,"column_end":37}}]},{"kind":"TupleVariant","id":{"krate":0,"index":1816},"span":{"file_name":" home agevi .cargo registry src github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823 toml-0.5.9 src datetime.rs","byte_start":58609,"byte_end":58610,"line_start":174,"line_end":174,"column_start":5,"column_end":6},"name":"Z","qualname":"::datetime::Offset::Z","value":"Offset::Z","parent":{"krate":0,"index":1815},"children":[],"decl_id":null,"docs":" > A suffix which, when applied to a time, denotes a UTC offset of 00:00;\n > often spoken \"Zulu\" from the ICAO phonetic alphabet representation of\n > the letter \"Z\".
kwklly_NEARYou_demo
.travis.yml README.md babel.config.js gulpfile.js package.json src App.css App.js App.test.js Drops.js __mocks__ fileMock.js apis index.js assets gray_near_logo.svg logo.svg near.svg config.js index.html index.js jest.init.js main.test.js util near-util.js util.js wallet login index.html
# NEARYou Demo ## 🗝 Table of Contents - [About NEARYou](https://github.com/Meowomen/NEARYou#-about-nearyou) - [Getting Started](https://github.com/Meowomen/NEARYou#%EF%B8%8F-getting-started) - [How NEARYou Demo Works](https://github.com/Meowomen/NEARYou#-how-nearyou-demo-works) - [Features](https://github.com/Meowomen/NEARYou#features) - [Repo structure](https://github.com/Meowomen/NEARYou#repo-structure---src) - [Drop.js](https://github.com/Meowomen/NEARYou#dropjs) - [Suggestions](https://github.com/Meowomen/NEARYou#-suggestions) ## 🔎 About NEARYou ### For [2021 NEAR MetaBUIDL Hackathon](https://near.org/metabuidl) NEARYou allows NEAR wallet users(sender) to create a link for gifting their NFTs(Non-Fungible-Token) which follow [NEP-171](https://github.com/near/NEPs/blob/ea409f07f8/specs/Standards/NonFungibleToken/Core.md) standard. The user's friends(receiver) can claim NFT through the link. NEARYou contract stores the sender's NFT ``token_id`` and minimum amount of NEAR to activate new account. ### Contributors - [Juyeon Lee](https://github.com/kwklly) | Ewha Womans University - [Seungwon Choi](https://github.com/seungwon2) | Ewha Womans University - [Heesung Bae](https://github.com/HeesungB) | DSRV ## 🏃‍♀️ Getting Started #### Clone this repository ```jsx git clone https://github.com/Meowomen/NEARYou.git cd NEARYou ``` #### Install dependencies ```jsx yarn ``` #### Modify config.js ```jsx const CONTRACT_NAME = 'YOUR_NEARYou_CONTRACT'; const NFT_CONTRACT_NAME = 'NFT_MINTED_CONTRACT'; // account that minted your NFT ``` - Make sure to deploy [NEARYou contract](https://github.com/Meowomen/NEARYou_contract#getting-started) and init with your ``NFT_MINTED_CONTRACT`` as an argument. - If you don't have NFT, you can deploy a minting contract [here](https://github.com/kwklly/NEP171_Factory). #### Run ```jsx yarn dev ``` ## 🎨 How NEARYou Demo Works ### Features **Sender, who owns NFT:** - Login with NEAR web wallet. - Choose NFT that you want to send in ``My NFTs`` section. - Click ``Approve`` button to give authority to NEARYou contract. (This might take some time to NEAR protocol reflects the change. After a moment, the button will change to ``Drop`` automatically.) - Cilck ``Drop`` button to get link for dropping NFT. - Send copied link to receiver. - Click ``Reclaim`` button to cancel the linkdrop. (This removes the authority of NEARYou contract to transfer the sender's NFT.) **Receiver, who has NEAR wallet account:** - Login with NEAR web wallet. - Paste the link in the box and click claim button. - Get the NFT. **Receiver, who doesn’t have NEAR wallet account:** - Click the link that sender gave you. - Make new NEAR wallet account. - Get the NFT. (There could be a blockNumberSignature matching bug after creating account, but the creation and NFT-drop work successfully.) - - - ### Repo Structure - /src ```jsx ├── App.css ├── App.js ├── App.test.js ├── Drops.js ├── Drops.scss ├── __mocks__ │ └── fileMock.js ├── __snapshots__ │ └── App.test.js.snap ├── apis │ └── index.js ├── assets │ ├── gray_near_logo.svg │ ├── logo.svg │ └── near.svg ├── config.js ├── favicon.ico ├── index.html ├── index.js ├── jest.init.js ├── main.test.js ├── util │ ├── near-util.js │ └── util.js └── wallet └── login └── index.html ``` - `config.js` : manage network connection. - `Drop.js` : manage making linkdrop and claim NFT. - - - ### Drop.js Drop.js has functions that calls NEARYou contract's core function. It has `createNFTdrop()` , `approveUser()` and `getContract()` function which calls NEARYou contract's `send()` , `claim()` and ``NFT_MINTED_CONTRACT``'s `nft_approve()` . **createNFTdrop()** ```jsx async function fundDropNft(nft_id) { const newKeyPair = getNewKeyPair(); const public_key = (newKeyPair.public_key = newKeyPair.publicKey .toString() .replace("ed25519:", "")); downloadKeyFile(public_key, newKeyPair); newKeyPair.nft_id = nft_id; newKeyPair.ts = Date.now(); await addDrop(newKeyPair); const { contract } = window; try { const amount = toNear(minimumGasFee); await contract.send( { public_key: public_key, nft_id: nft_id }, BOATLOAD_OF_GAS, amount ); } catch (e) { console.warn(e); } } ``` - `createNFTdrop()` creates `newKeyPair` . - `createNFTdrop()` calls NEARYou's `send()` and passes `public key` and `nft_id` . **approveUser()** ```jsx async function approveUser(nft_id) { const account = (window.account = window.walletConnection.account()); const nftContract = await new nearApi.Contract(account, nftContractName, { viewMethods: ["get_key_balance"], changeMethods: ["nft_approve"], sender: window.currentUser.accountId, }); try { const amount = toNear(minimumGasFee); const result = await nftContract.nft_approve( { token_id: nft_id, account_id: contractName }, BOATLOAD_OF_GAS, amount ); console.log("result: ", result); } catch (e) { console.warn(e); } } ``` - `approveUser()` get current login account and nft contract. - `approveUser()` calls ``NFT_MINTED_CONTRACT``'s `nft_approve()` to give authority to the NEARYou contract. ## 🧑‍💻 Suggestions - Update [``createNewAccount``](https://github.com/near/near-wallet/blob/b98294ed8125ca63b6123f56195cc6d35995df37/packages/frontend/src/utils/wallet.js#L409) function in NEAR wallet ``fundingContract`` and ``fundingAccount`` must be included in the drop-link to receive NFT at the same time as account creation through the official wallet. However, if both exist, wallet call the function ``createNewAccountLinkdrop``, which [calls the ``create_account_and_claim``](https://github.com/near/near-wallet/blob/b98294ed8125ca63b6123f56195cc6d35995df37/packages/frontend/src/utils/wallet.js#L489) in the ``fundingContract``. For NEARYou contract to work in the official wallet, both the function name and the number of factors had to be the same. However, we needed the id of the ``NFT_MINTED_CONTRACT`` in ``create_account_and_claim`` [to transfer nft](https://github.com/Meowomen/NEARYou_contract/blob/master/src/lib.rs#L155), so we declared it a global variable through the init function because it shouldn't be hard-coded for scalability. If NEAR wallet flexibly handles account creation with ``fundingAccounts`` and ``fundingContracts``, init function will not be necessary. - Support `subaccount creation` in NEAR wallet This proposal begins with what we did not realize about the signer of the cross-contract call. When calling ``create_account`` of the ``testnet``(official contract) within the NEARYou contract, the top-level-account will be made normally because ``testnet`` signs it, but if ``NEARYou`` signs, only subAccount can be made. We realized this late, so we made subAccount using [a little trick](https://github.com/Meowomen/NEARYou_contract/blob/master/src/lib.rs#L144) because of the naming rules. We will, of course, update the contract later, but adding ``subaccount creation`` feature in official wallet can make NEAR users easily attract others through their own contract so that expand the NEAR ecosystem.
andreykobal_amber-git
.gitpod.yml README.md babel.config.js contract Cargo.toml README.md compile.js src lib.rs target .rustc_info.json debug .fingerprint Inflector-e85997604b197eb8 lib-inflector.json autocfg-3b46087fcc03a313 lib-autocfg.json borsh-derive-ced236a1a2f528bf lib-borsh-derive.json borsh-derive-internal-69f5a2866d969f01 lib-borsh-derive-internal.json borsh-schema-derive-internal-688955fed824c439 lib-borsh-schema-derive-internal.json byteorder-a347edd1c8213cb2 build-script-build-script-build.json convert_case-5373dc264603673f lib-convert_case.json derive_more-818a63533b5fa684 lib-derive_more.json generic-array-a2766f61c40e699e build-script-build-script-build.json hashbrown-334be713dc6d1730 build-script-build-script-build.json hashbrown-c318c6ad5598b603 run-build-script-build-script-build.json hashbrown-faf269d72c9b5688 lib-hashbrown.json indexmap-42c41fb0dcb4f9d0 build-script-build-script-build.json indexmap-6d35a1089d38ef9a run-build-script-build-script-build.json indexmap-7d1cf213db2d48e6 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build-script-build-script-build.json near-rpc-error-core-d6874f931733e5e0 lib-near-rpc-error-core.json near-rpc-error-macro-4eefcba5fe248a1e lib-near-rpc-error-macro.json near-sdk-core-36b21d2529b03e3d lib-near-sdk-core.json near-sdk-macros-3c97cb03dd6e99dc lib-near-sdk-macros.json num-bigint-d7249ad70b3ecf6c build-script-build-script-build.json num-integer-8c4c5ec189a5945b build-script-build-script-build.json num-rational-7e373b74e3a4f82e build-script-build-script-build.json num-traits-38f523628369cd40 build-script-build-script-build.json proc-macro-crate-223707aa9493e36b lib-proc-macro-crate.json proc-macro2-2fa67cc17ad82ae9 build-script-build-script-build.json proc-macro2-b23b97f7c6ec114c run-build-script-build-script-build.json proc-macro2-ee60f1cd1115c9c9 lib-proc-macro2.json quote-5433f863ffc4f2b1 lib-quote.json ryu-08aea7202e711c1c build-script-build-script-build.json ryu-56ef55fed5198fa3 lib-ryu.json ryu-f3b6978e65e7fadb run-build-script-build-script-build.json 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ahash-de4940e468f9bc74 lib-ahash.json aho-corasick-1b5c4ccf7965e0de lib-aho_corasick.json base64-4fec4efa5a48813b lib-base64.json block-buffer-237f068f07bae217 lib-block-buffer.json block-buffer-abaf19e47fbaad38 lib-block-buffer.json block-padding-1ab66b0a12349683 lib-block-padding.json borsh-caa35a036df3ae17 lib-borsh.json bs58-7eece13532a00edd lib-bs58.json byte-tools-3466ed5b646045ad lib-byte-tools.json byteorder-2fe1ca057f2319fd lib-byteorder.json byteorder-70d3fc17a12bce22 run-build-script-build-script-build.json cfg-if-45937cc7211576d5 lib-cfg-if.json cfg-if-686dc58943ddc805 lib-cfg-if.json digest-25e9c6d6c470788f lib-digest.json digest-2a3b414446a15990 lib-digest.json generic-array-12f462597599c32c lib-generic_array.json generic-array-1585bc0290365eea run-build-script-build-script-build.json generic-array-2201726c90948480 lib-generic_array.json greeter-98ace302c5fafa12 lib-greeter.json hashbrown-7d9cb16af349de65 run-build-script-build-script-build.json hashbrown-8ab779d7ca37cdb3 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wee_alloc-c7ef28050c3faa0b run-build-script-build-script-build.json build num-bigint-dbf9b0071d97cd3a out radix_bases.rs typenum-06c51cf13ce231ef out consts.rs op.rs tests.rs wee_alloc-c7ef28050c3faa0b out wee_alloc_static_array_backend_size_bytes.txt release .fingerprint ahash-5815f64aabde95f9 lib-ahash.json aho-corasick-d04910c8b9149a85 lib-aho_corasick.json base64-1f2951f76e992c63 lib-base64.json block-buffer-15e5aa3d04d85d23 lib-block-buffer.json block-buffer-a2380fc66e3ea82a lib-block-buffer.json block-padding-b4e583795d825d18 lib-block-padding.json borsh-3dfbc529d4664b81 lib-borsh.json bs58-68513a901160cb3e lib-bs58.json byte-tools-46b14d6e8e2f9a01 lib-byte-tools.json byteorder-4557c722f37dace2 run-build-script-build-script-build.json byteorder-8e3d32f690a120d5 lib-byteorder.json cfg-if-86d9006dfb3e5fdf lib-cfg-if.json cfg-if-a275be0f72367260 lib-cfg-if.json digest-2e8782c96b33e448 lib-digest.json digest-f0aa4396e061e507 lib-digest.json generic-array-05af4b32a0e3acd9 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serde_json-ea70985868cc1b6d run-build-script-build-script-build.json sha2-29d4607209cb6d31 lib-sha2.json sha3-d029838bb3a0720b lib-sha3.json typenum-1c1d8719c1f9d001 lib-typenum.json typenum-5ebcd42d6340e668 run-build-script-build-script-main.json wee_alloc-31f6879f0be31dfe lib-wee_alloc.json wee_alloc-79381b86304a059d run-build-script-build-script-build.json build num-bigint-4bb5ef0e7243d65f out radix_bases.rs typenum-5ebcd42d6340e668 out consts.rs op.rs tests.rs wee_alloc-79381b86304a059d out wee_alloc_static_array_backend_size_bytes.txt package.json src .env App.js __mocks__ fileMock.js assets logo-black.svg logo-white.svg components Dashboard.js Header.js Model.js landing.js config.js global.css index.html index.js jest.init.js main.test.js routes marketplace.js product.js tokenomics.js whitepaper.js utils.js wallet login index.html tailwind.config.js
happy-amber-dev Smart Contract ================== A [smart contract] written in [Rust] for an app initialized with [create-near-app] Quick Start =========== Before you compile this code, you will need to install Rust with [correct target] Exploring The Code ================== 1. The main smart contract code lives in `src/lib.rs`. You can compile it with the `./compile` script. 2. Tests: You can run smart contract tests with the `./test` script. This runs standard Rust tests using [cargo] with a `--nocapture` flag so that you can see any debug info you print to the console. [smart contract]: https://docs.near.org/docs/develop/contracts/overview [Rust]: https://www.rust-lang.org/ [create-near-app]: https://github.com/near/create-near-app [correct target]: https://github.com/near/near-sdk-rs#pre-requisites [cargo]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch01-03-hello-cargo.html happy-amber-dev ================== This [React] app was initialized with [create-near-app] Quick Start =========== To run this project locally: 1. Prerequisites: Make sure you've installed [Node.js] ≥ 12 2. Install dependencies: `yarn install` 3. Run the local development server: `yarn dev` (see `package.json` for a full list of `scripts` you can run with `yarn`) Now you'll have a local development environment backed by the NEAR TestNet! Go ahead and play with the app and the code. As you make code changes, the app will automatically reload. Exploring The Code ================== 1. The "backend" code lives in the `/contract` folder. See the README there for more info. 2. The frontend code lives in the `/src` folder. `/src/index.html` is a great place to start exploring. Note that it loads in `/src/index.js`, where you can learn how the frontend connects to the NEAR blockchain. 3. Tests: there are different kinds of tests for the frontend and the smart contract. See `contract/README` for info about how it's tested. The frontend code gets tested with [jest]. You can run both of these at once with `yarn run test`. Deploy ====== Every smart contract in NEAR has its [own associated account][NEAR accounts]. When you run `yarn dev`, your smart contract gets deployed to the live NEAR TestNet with a throwaway account. When you're ready to make it permanent, here's how. Step 0: Install near-cli (optional) ------------------------------------- [near-cli] is a command line interface (CLI) for interacting with the NEAR blockchain. It was installed to the local `node_modules` folder when you ran `yarn install`, but for best ergonomics you may want to install it globally: yarn install --global near-cli Or, if you'd rather use the locally-installed version, you can prefix all `near` commands with `npx` Ensure that it's installed with `near --version` (or `npx near --version`) Step 1: Create an account for the contract ------------------------------------------ Each account on NEAR can have at most one contract deployed to it. If you've already created an account such as `your-name.testnet`, you can deploy your contract to `happy-amber-dev.your-name.testnet`. Assuming you've already created an account on [NEAR Wallet], here's how to create `happy-amber-dev.your-name.testnet`: 1. Authorize NEAR CLI, following the commands it gives you: near login 2. Create a subaccount (replace `YOUR-NAME` below with your actual account name): near create-account happy-amber-dev.YOUR-NAME.testnet --masterAccount YOUR-NAME.testnet Step 2: set contract name in code --------------------------------- Modify the line in `src/config.js` that sets the account name of the contract. Set it to the account id you used above. const CONTRACT_NAME = process.env.CONTRACT_NAME || 'happy-amber-dev.YOUR-NAME.testnet' Step 3: deploy! --------------- One command: yarn deploy As you can see in `package.json`, this does two things: 1. builds & deploys smart contract to NEAR TestNet 2. builds & deploys frontend code to GitHub using [gh-pages]. This will only work if the project already has a repository set up on GitHub. Feel free to modify the `deploy` script in `package.json` to deploy elsewhere. Troubleshooting =============== On Windows, if you're seeing an error containing `EPERM` it may be related to spaces in your path. Please see [this issue](https://github.com/zkat/npx/issues/209) for more details. [React]: https://reactjs.org/ [create-near-app]: https://github.com/near/create-near-app [Node.js]: https://nodejs.org/en/download/package-manager/ [jest]: https://jestjs.io/ [NEAR accounts]: https://docs.near.org/docs/concepts/account [NEAR Wallet]: https://wallet.testnet.near.org/ [near-cli]: https://github.com/near/near-cli [gh-pages]: https://github.com/tschaub/gh-pages
johnedvard_gamedevjs2023-toki
@types phaser index.d.ts README.md | index.html package.json public assets toki bitmap atari-classic.xml levels level0.svg level1.svg level2.svg level3.svg levelTutorial.svg spine Hook.json box.json door.json hero.json overlord.json sageFloating.json skinSlot.json spinningBar.json storeBooth.json storeInterface.json storeSpeechBubble.json timeCapsule.json logo.svg manifest.json src Game.ts enums BodyTypeLabel.ts ControllerEvent.ts DepthGroup.ts GameEvent.ts NearEvent.ts SceneKey.ts ShaderType.ts gameState.ts gameobjects Box.ts ChainImage.ts Door.ts Hook.ts Platform.ts Player.ts SpeechBubble.ts SpinningBar.ts StatisChain.ts StoreBooth.ts TimeCapsule.ts dustParticleEmitter.ts interfaces IGameObject.ts lib.ts main.ts menu.ts near nearConfig.ts nearConnection.ts nearLogin.ts plugins MatterGravityFixPlugin.js sceneHandler.ts scenes Boot.ts DialogInterface.ts Level.ts MainMenu.ts NewGameIntro.ts Preload.ts SceneInput.ts StoreInterface.ts UserInterface.ts shaders DissolvePipeline.ts WavyPipeline.ts types ChainImageState.ts DoorState.ts GameMode.ts LevelState.ts NearNet.ts NftSeriesId.ts PlayerState.ts SaveGameState.ts SaveLevelState.ts SvgPath.ts SvgPathAttributes.ts TimeCapsuleState.ts utils eventEmitterUtils.ts gameUtils.ts gameobjectUtils.ts gamepadUtils.ts playerUtils.ts soundUtils.ts storageUtils.ts tutorialUtils.ts vectorUtils.ts vite-env.d.ts tsconfig.json vite.config.lib.ts vite.config.ts
## Toki Toki only plays well in Chrome, not Safari. Toki, a gamedev entry for the [gamedevjs 2023 gamejam](https://itch.io/jam/gamedevjs-2023/rate/2035033). This game is still being worked on. Check out this tag, [gamedevjs2023](https://github.com/johnedvard/gamedevjs2023-toki/tree/gamedevjs2023), to see the code in the state it was submitted to the game jam. https://github.com/johnedvard/gamedevjs2023-toki/assets/656024/e1095267-3a70-4a05-8735-4ceb187b7244 ### NEAR NEAR should work on [Itch.io](https://johnonym.itch.io/toki), where the game jam competition is hosted, but if it doesn't, use these URLs instead to play the game and test the NEAR NFT integration. [Mainnet](https://gamedevjs2023-toki.netlify.app/) [Testnet](https://gamedevjs2023-toki-testnet.netlify.app/) It's possible to buy NFTs from the store (after completing the tutorial level.) These NFTs are also listed on [Paras's Markeplace](https://paras.id/), which means you can transfer or sell the NFTs to others. ## Get started ``` npm install npm run start ``` ## Result from the gamejam - Placed 1st the web3 challenge - Placed 9th in the open source challenge - Ranked 33rd overall | Criteria | Rank | Score\* | Raw Score | | ---------------- | ---- | ------- | --------- | | Web3 | #1 | n/a | n/a | | Interoperability | #2 | n/a | n/a | | Arcadians | #3 | n/a | n/a | | Overlord's Arena | #3 | n/a | n/a | | Open Source | #9 | n/a | n/a | | Audio | #25 | 3.545 | 3.545 | | Overall | #33 | 3.441 | 3.441 | | Theme | #39 | 3.545 | 3.545 | | Innovation | #45 | 3.250 | 3.250 | | Graphics | #46 | 3.568 | 3.568 | | Gameplay | #55 | 3.295 | 3.295 | Ranked from 44 ratings. Score is adjusted from raw score by the median number of ratings per game in the jam.
everstake_NEAR-Stake-Pool-Back
README.md cmd lido main.go internal application application.go stakepool stakepool.go types.go update_validators.go config config.go
## Deploy & run At first, need to prepare a postgres db. The migration will run automatically after the application starts. 1. copy `.env.example` to `.env` ``` cp .env.example .env ``` 2. fill `.env` file with your settings > NODE - address of NEAR RPC node > STAKE_POOL - stake pool contract address 3. build and run application ``` go build ./cmd/lido && ./lido ``` ## Tests ``` go test ./... ```
near-examples_FT-Examples
FT-Example .github scripts readme.sh workflows readme.yml tests.yml .gitpod.yml README-Windows.md README.md ft Cargo.toml src lib.rs integration-tests rs Cargo.toml src tests.rs ts package.json src main.ava.ts rustfmt.toml scripts build.bat build.sh test-contract-defi Cargo.toml src lib.rs FT-JS .github workflows tests.yml CONTRIBUTING.md README.md babel.config.json build builder.c code.h contract.js fungible-token-helper.js fungible-token.js methods.h jsconfig.json package-lock.json package.json src ft-helper.js index.js tests main.ava.js README.md ft-tutorial 1.skeleton Cargo.toml build.sh src ft_core.rs lib.rs metadata.rs storage.rs 2.define-a-token Cargo.toml build.sh src ft_core.rs lib.rs metadata.rs storage.rs 3.initial-supply Cargo.toml build.sh src events.rs ft_core.rs internal.rs lib.rs metadata.rs storage.rs 4.storage Cargo.toml build.sh src events.rs ft_core.rs internal.rs lib.rs metadata.rs storage.rs 5.transfers Cargo.toml build.sh src events.rs ft_core.rs internal.rs lib.rs metadata.rs storage.rs finished-contract Cargo.toml build.sh src events.rs ft_core.rs internal.rs lib.rs metadata.rs storage.rs market-contract Cargo.toml README.md build.sh src external.rs ft_balances.rs internal.rs lib.rs nft_callbacks.rs sale.rs sale_views.rs package.json
# Fungible Token Examples This repository contains examples of how to implement fungible tokens on the NEAR platform for both Rust and JavaScript. A step-by-step tutorial for Rust is also included. ## Repositories - [FT in Rust](FT-Example) - [FT in JavaScript](FT-JS) - [FT Tutorial](ft-tutorial) Fungible Token (FT) =================== Example implementation of a [Fungible Token] contract which uses [near-contract-standards] and [simulation] tests. This is a contract-only example. [Fungible Token]: https://nomicon.io/Standards/FungibleToken/Core [near-contract-standards]: https://github.com/near/near-sdk-rs/tree/master/near-contract-standards [simulation]: https://github.com/near/near-sdk-rs/tree/master/near-sdk-sim Prerequisites ============= If you're using Gitpod, you can skip this step. 1. Make sure Rust is installed per the prerequisites in [`near-sdk-rs`](https://github.com/near/near-sdk-rs#pre-requisites) 2. Ensure `near-cli` is installed by running `near --version`. If not installed, install with: `npm install -g near-cli` ## Building To build run: ```bash ./scripts/build.sh ``` Using this contract =================== ### Quickest deploy You can build and deploy this smart contract to a development account. [Dev Accounts](https://docs.near.org/concepts/basics/account#dev-accounts) are auto-generated accounts to assist in developing and testing smart contracts. Please see the [Standard deploy](#standard-deploy) section for creating a more personalized account to deploy to. ```bash near dev-deploy --wasmFile res/fungible_token.wasm --helperUrl https://near-contract-helper.onrender.com ``` Behind the scenes, this is creating an account and deploying a contract to it. On the console, notice a message like: >Done deploying to dev-1234567890123 In this instance, the account is `dev-1234567890123`. A file has been created containing a key pair to the account, located at `neardev/dev-account`. To make the next few steps easier, we're going to set an environment variable containing this development account id and use that when copy/pasting commands. Run this command to the environment variable: ```bash source neardev/dev-account.env ``` You can tell if the environment variable is set correctly if your command line prints the account name after this command: ```bash echo $CONTRACT_NAME ``` The next command will initialize the contract using the `new` method: ```bash near call $CONTRACT_NAME new '{"owner_id": "'$CONTRACT_NAME'", "total_supply": "1000000000000000", "metadata": { "spec": "ft-1.0.0", "name": "Example Token Name", "symbol": "EXLT", "decimals": 8 }}' --accountId $CONTRACT_NAME ``` To get the fungible token metadata: ```bash near view $CONTRACT_NAME ft_metadata ``` ### Standard deploy This smart contract will get deployed to your NEAR account. For this example, please create a new NEAR account. Because NEAR allows the ability to upgrade contracts on the same account, initialization functions must be cleared. If you'd like to run this example on a NEAR account that has had prior contracts deployed, please use the `near-cli` command `near delete`, and then recreate it in Wallet. To create (or recreate) an account, please follow the directions on [NEAR Wallet](https://wallet.near.org/). Switch to `mainnet`. You can skip this step to use `testnet` as a default network. export NEAR_ENV=mainnet In the project root, log in to your newly created account with `near-cli` by following the instructions after this command: near login To make this tutorial easier to copy/paste, we're going to set an environment variable for your account id. In the below command, replace `MY_ACCOUNT_NAME` with the account name you just logged in with, including the `.near`: ID=MY_ACCOUNT_NAME You can tell if the environment variable is set correctly if your command line prints the account name after this command: echo $ID Now we can deploy the compiled contract in this example to your account: near deploy --wasmFile res/fungible_token.wasm --accountId $ID FT contract should be initialized before usage. You can read more about metadata at ['nomicon.io'](https://nomicon.io/Standards/FungibleToken/Metadata.html#reference-level-explanation). Modify the parameters and create a token: near call $ID new '{"owner_id": "'$ID'", "total_supply": "1000000000000000", "metadata": { "spec": "ft-1.0.0", "name": "Example Token Name", "symbol": "EXLT", "decimals": 8 }}' --accountId $ID Get metadata: near view $ID ft_metadata Transfer Example --------------- Let's set up an account to transfer some tokens to. These account will be a sub-account of the NEAR account you logged in with. near create-account bob.$ID --masterAccount $ID --initialBalance 1 Add storage deposit for Bob's account: near call $ID storage_deposit '' --accountId bob.$ID --amount 0.00125 Check balance of Bob's account, it should be `0` for now: near view $ID ft_balance_of '{"account_id": "'bob.$ID'"}' Transfer tokens to Bob from the contract that minted these fungible tokens, exactly 1 yoctoNEAR of deposit should be attached: near call $ID ft_transfer '{"receiver_id": "'bob.$ID'", "amount": "19"}' --accountId $ID --amount 0.000000000000000000000001 Check the balance of Bob again with the command from before and it will now return `19`. ## Testing As with many Rust libraries and contracts, there are tests in the main fungible token implementation at `ft/src/lib.rs`. Additionally, this project has [simulation] tests in `tests/sim`. Simulation tests allow testing cross-contract calls, which is crucial to ensuring that the `ft_transfer_call` function works properly. These simulation tests are the reason this project has the file structure it does. Note that the root project has a `Cargo.toml` which sets it up as a workspace. `ft` and `test-contract-defi` are both small & focused contract projects, the latter only existing for simulation tests. The root project imports `near-sdk-sim` and tests interaction between these contracts. You can run unit tests with the following command: ```bash cd ft && cargo test -- --nocapture --color=always ``` You can run integration tests with the following commands: *Rust* ```bash cd integration-tests/rs && cargo run --example integration-tests ``` *TypeScript* ```bash cd integration-tests/ts && yarn && yarn test ``` ## Notes - The maximum balance value is limited by U128 (`2**128 - 1`). - JSON calls should pass U128 as a base-10 string. E.g. "100". - This does not include escrow functionality, as `ft_transfer_call` provides a superior approach. An escrow system can, of course, be added as a separate contract or additional functionality within this contract. ## No AssemblyScript? [near-contract-standards] is currently Rust-only. We strongly suggest using this library to create your own Fungible Token contract to ensure it works as expected. Someday NEAR core or community contributors may provide a similar library for AssemblyScript, at which point this example will be updated to include both a Rust and AssemblyScript version. ## Contributing When making changes to the files in `ft` or `test-contract-defi`, remember to use `./build.sh` to compile all contracts and copy the output to the `res` folder. If you forget this, **the simulation tests will not use the latest versions**. Note that if the `rust-toolchain` file in this repository changes, please make sure to update the `.gitpod.Dockerfile` to explicitly specify using that as default as well. # FT-JS Example implementation of a [Fungible Token](https://docs.near.org/develop/relevant-contracts/ft) contract which implements storage management and testing. This is a contract-only example. ## Pre-requisites - [Node.js](https://nodejs.org/en/download/) = 16 ### Operating Systems Currently this example is only supported on Linux and Mac OS. Windows is not supported. ## Setup 1. Install dependencies ```bash npm install ``` 2. Build the contract ```bash npm run build ``` 3. Run tests ```bash npm test ``` ## Contribute If you have any questions, please [join our community on Discord](https://discord.gg/near) and ask in the `#dev-support` channel. Also make sure to read CONTRIBUTING.md before contributing. # TBD
ngoxuantu9812_ts-homework
.gitpod.yml README.md contract README.md babel.config.json build.sh build builder.c code.h hello_near.js methods.h deploy.sh neardev dev-account.env package-lock.json package.json src contract.ts tsconfig.json integration-tests package-lock.json package.json src main.ava.ts package-lock.json package.json
near-blank-project ================== This app was initialized with [create-near-app] Quick Start =========== If you haven't installed dependencies during setup: npm install Build and deploy your contract to TestNet with a temporary dev account: npm run deploy Test your contract: npm test If you have a frontend, run `npm start`. This will run a dev server. Exploring The Code ================== 1. The smart-contract code lives in the `/contract` folder. See the README there for more info. In blockchain apps the smart contract is the "backend" of your app. 2. The frontend code lives in the `/frontend` folder. `/frontend/index.html` is a great place to start exploring. Note that it loads in `/frontend/index.js`, this is your entrypoint to learn how the frontend connects to the NEAR blockchain. 3. Test your contract: `npm test`, this will run the tests in `integration-tests` directory. Deploy ====== Every smart contract in NEAR has its [own associated account][NEAR accounts]. When you run `npm run deploy`, your smart contract gets deployed to the live NEAR TestNet with a temporary dev account. When you're ready to make it permanent, here's how: Step 0: Install near-cli (optional) ------------------------------------- [near-cli] is a command line interface (CLI) for interacting with the NEAR blockchain. It was installed to the local `node_modules` folder when you ran `npm install`, but for best ergonomics you may want to install it globally: npm install --global near-cli Or, if you'd rather use the locally-installed version, you can prefix all `near` commands with `npx` Ensure that it's installed with `near --version` (or `npx near --version`) Step 1: Create an account for the contract ------------------------------------------ Each account on NEAR can have at most one contract deployed to it. If you've already created an account such as `your-name.testnet`, you can deploy your contract to `near-blank-project.your-name.testnet`. Assuming you've already created an account on [NEAR Wallet], here's how to create `near-blank-project.your-name.testnet`: 1. Authorize NEAR CLI, following the commands it gives you: near login 2. Create a subaccount (replace `YOUR-NAME` below with your actual account name): near create-account near-blank-project.YOUR-NAME.testnet --masterAccount YOUR-NAME.testnet Step 2: deploy the contract --------------------------- Use the CLI to deploy the contract to TestNet with your account ID. Replace `PATH_TO_WASM_FILE` with the `wasm` that was generated in `contract` build directory. near deploy --accountId near-blank-project.YOUR-NAME.testnet --wasmFile PATH_TO_WASM_FILE Step 3: set contract name in your frontend code ----------------------------------------------- Modify the line in `src/config.js` that sets the account name of the contract. Set it to the account id you used above. const CONTRACT_NAME = process.env.CONTRACT_NAME || 'near-blank-project.YOUR-NAME.testnet' Troubleshooting =============== On Windows, if you're seeing an error containing `EPERM` it may be related to spaces in your path. Please see [this issue](https://github.com/zkat/npx/issues/209) for more details. [create-near-app]: https://github.com/near/create-near-app [Node.js]: https://nodejs.org/en/download/package-manager/ [jest]: https://jestjs.io/ [NEAR accounts]: https://docs.near.org/concepts/basics/account [NEAR Wallet]: https://wallet.testnet.near.org/ [near-cli]: https://github.com/near/near-cli [gh-pages]: https://github.com/tschaub/gh-pages # Hello NEAR Contract The smart contract exposes two methods to enable storing and retrieving a greeting in the NEAR network. ```ts @NearBindgen({}) class HelloNear { greeting: string = "Hello"; @view // This method is read-only and can be called for free get_greeting(): string { return this.greeting; } @call // This method changes the state, for which it cost gas set_greeting({ greeting }: { greeting: string }): void { // Record a log permanently to the blockchain! near.log(`Saving greeting ${greeting}`); this.greeting = greeting; } } ``` <br /> # Quickstart 1. Make sure you have installed [node.js](https://nodejs.org/en/download/package-manager/) >= 16. 2. Install the [`NEAR CLI`](https://github.com/near/near-cli#setup) <br /> ## 1. Build and Deploy the Contract You can automatically compile and deploy the contract in the NEAR testnet by running: ```bash npm run deploy ``` Once finished, check the `neardev/dev-account` file to find the address in which the contract was deployed: ```bash cat ./neardev/dev-account # e.g. dev-1659899566943-21539992274727 ``` <br /> ## 2. Retrieve the Greeting `get_greeting` is a read-only method (aka `view` method). `View` methods can be called for **free** by anyone, even people **without a NEAR account**! ```bash # Use near-cli to get the greeting near view <dev-account> get_greeting ``` <br /> ## 3. Store a New Greeting `set_greeting` changes the contract's state, for which it is a `call` method. `Call` methods can only be invoked using a NEAR account, since the account needs to pay GAS for the transaction. ```bash # Use near-cli to set a new greeting near call <dev-account> set_greeting '{"greeting":"howdy"}' --accountId <dev-account> ``` **Tip:** If you would like to call `set_greeting` using your own account, first login into NEAR using: ```bash # Use near-cli to login your NEAR account near login ``` and then use the logged account to sign the transaction: `--accountId <your-account>`.
lau-bin_near-utils
Readme.md package.json src config.ts constants.ts contract.ts errors.ts index.ts init.ts interactiveConsole.ts logger.ts near-connection.ts near.ts start.ts util.ts tsconfig.json
frol_near-web4-demo
Cargo.toml README.md src lib.rs
Web4 Demo on NEAR protocol ========================== [Web4](https://web4.near.page) is a gateway to the smart contracts deployed to NEAR protocol. This demo just shows the minimum viable application that lives on NEAR chain, and thus anyone hosting the gateway can serve all the Web4 projects! See it live on testnet: https://hello-web4.testnet.page When you deploy on mainnet, you should be able to use https://ACCOUNT_ID.near.page as your gateway. ## Build See [near-sdk docs](https://near-sdk.io) for the prerequisites, and then build the contract: ``` $ cargo build --target wasm32-unknown-unknown --release ``` ## Deploy Using [near-cli-rs](https://near.cli.rs) you can deploy the contract to your account: ``` $ near-cli add contract-code network testnet account ACCOUNT_ID.testnet contract-file ./target/wasm32-unknown-unknown/release/web4_demo.wasm no-initialize sign-with-keychain ```
lesterli_rust-practice
README.md algorithms README.md hacker_rank Cargo.toml src flower_bouquets.rs lib.rs strings.rs ffi README.md c-call-rust Cargo.toml c-src main.c src c_call_rust.h lib.rs example_01 Cargo.toml csrc hello.c src example_01.h lib.rs example_02 Cargo.toml csrc main.c src example_02.h lib.rs example_03 Cargo.toml cbindgen.toml csrc main.c example_03_header.h src example_03.h lib.rs example_04 Cargo.toml README.md ffi Cargo.toml cbindgen.toml example_04_header.h src lib.rs python main.py src lib.rs example_09 Cargo.toml csrc cfoo.c src main.rs example_10 Cargo.toml csrc compile.sh sumsquare.c src main.rs nix Cargo.toml src main.c main.rs rust-call-c Cargo.toml src array.rs ffi_array c_utils.c ffi_opaque ffi_test.c ffi_test.h layout.rs main.rs opaque.rs time.rs secp256k1-sys Cargo.toml build.rs include secp256k1.h test.c src lib.rs wrapper.h head-first Cargo.toml README.md async-primer async-example Cargo.toml src file.rs file1.txt file2.txt main.rs multi-example Cargo.toml src file.rs file1.txt file2.txt main.rs sync-example Cargo.toml src file.rs file1.txt file2.txt main.rs http Cargo.toml src main.rs rpc_client.rs rpc_server.rs merkle-tree Cargo.toml README.md src lib.rs rust-trait Cargo.toml src abstract_type.rs bound.rs interface.rs lib.rs tag.rs src main.rs std-box example_Box.rs example_Deref.rs example_TraitObject.rs std-cell example_Cell.rs example_RefCell.rs std-marker example_Send_Sync.rs tarpc Cargo.toml src client.rs lib.rs server.rs simple Cargo.toml README.md function Cargo.toml src main.rs httpie Cargo.toml src main.rs src collections.rs control_flow.rs error_handling.rs generics_trait.rs main.rs primitives.rs statement.rs tcp_server_example.rs test.rs time_intervals.rs variable.rs string print.c print.js rustre Cargo.toml src main.rs upper.c woops.c
# Rust基础 ## [概述](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/raM8bpGFIukWVNcR2G4pmw) 摘录片段: Rust代码非常接近自然语言。 ```Rust 5.times(|| println!("Hello Rust")); 2.days().from_now(); ``` ## [基本语法](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/okwXAj6eqB31R5mYmaqKZQ) Rust一切皆表达式。 ### 闭包 闭包语法:由管道符和花括号组合而成。管道符里是闭包函数的参数,花括号里是函数执行体。参数类型,花括号和返回值均可省略。示例如下: ```Rust |a: i32, b: i32| -> i32 { a + b } ``` * Fn, 调用参数为&self,表示闭包以不可变借用的方式捕获环境中的自由变量,可以多次调用 * FnMut, 调用参数为&mut self,表示闭包以可变借用的方式捕获环境中的自由变量,可以多次调用 * FnOnce,调用参数为self,表示闭包通过转移所有权方式捕获环境中的自由变量,会消耗自己,只能调用一次 个人觉得闭包这种语法糖降低了代码的可读性,一段好的代码,要有良好的阅读体验,而不是写的时候方便。 ## [数据类型](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/wSqRC-h-RsiNbUuPNVaLMw) 利用元组,函数可以返回多个值。 什么是字符串? Rust原始的字符串类型:`str`,它是固定长度的。 字符串切片slice:`&str`,它是储存在别处的UTF-8编码字符串数据的引用。 而称作`String`类型的字符串是由标准库提供的,它是可增长的、可变长度的、有所有权的、UTF-8编码的字符串类型。 ## [核心概念](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/BqtbSUkOZ-DSbv3Mt2UdrQ) ### 类型系统 Rust是一门强类型且类型安全的静态语言。 一个类型系统允许一段代码在不同上下文中具有不同的类型,多态类型系统。三种多态方式: * 参数化多态,泛型 * 子类型多态,面向对象语言,Java中的继承概念 * 特定多态,同一行为定义,不同上下文中有不同的行为实现,函数重载 `trait`的概念:它是Rust中提供的一种实现特定多态的方法,类似于其他语言中的接口(interfaces)。 ### 所有权系统 所有权的规则: * Rust中的每一个值,都有一个被称为其所有者(owner)的变量 * 值有且只有一个所有者 * 当所有者(变量)离开作用域,这个值将被丢弃 所有权转移,一个值的所有权被转移给另外一个变量绑定的过程。 复制语义和移动语义来对应值语义和引用语义。实现`Copy trait`的类型拥有复制语义。 移动move语义:一个旧的变量(数据存在堆上)在将其赋值给其他变量后,意味着它的所有权被移动了。 ### 模块系统 包`crate`的概念:crate代表一个二进制或库项目,用crate root来描述如何构建这个crate的文件。 ### 错误处理 使用`Result`类型来处理潜在的错误。Result枚举,它定义有两个成员,Ok和Err: ```Rust enum Result<T, E> { Ok(T), Err(E), } ``` ## 练习代码 * [表达式](./src/statement.rs) * [变量](./src/variable.rs) * [函数](./src/function.rs) * [流程控制](./src/control_flow.rs) * [原始类型](./src/primitives.rs) * [集合类型](./src/collections.rs) * [类型系统](./src/generics_trait.rs) * [所有权系统]() # Rust 语言学习笔记 * [精简手册](https://lester123.gitbook.io/rust/) * [基础](./simple/README.md) * [实战](./head-first/README.md) * [FFI](./ffi/README.md) ## Merkle Tree The implementation of Merkle Tree in Rust. This tree is stored in a vector. For example, there are four items, merkle tree is kept like: [hash0,hash1,hash2,hash3,hash01,hash23,root] While building a tree, if there is an odd number of nodes at the given level, the last node will be duplicated. ## Usage example ```Rust extern crate ring; use ring::digest::{Algorithm, SHA512}; use merkle_tree::MerkleTree; static ALGO: &'static Algorithm = &SHA512; fn main() { let values = vec!["one", "two", "three", "four"]; let tree = MerkleTree::new(&values, ALGO); let proof = tree.build_proof(&"one"); let vec = proof.unwrap(); tree.validate(&vec); } ``` # Rust实战 ## 并发 创建一个新线程,调用`thread::spawn`函数并传递一个闭包,其重包含希望在新线程运行的代码。 一个确保安全并发的方式是消息传递(message passing),线程通过发送包含数据的消息来相互通信。 > “Do not communicate by sharing memory; instead, share memory by communicating.” 通道(channel)来实现消息传递,创建通道,使用`mpsc::channel`函数。 不允许在线程间直接传递引用,那如何在多个线程间安全地共享变量呢? 不可变的变量,通过`Arc<T>`来共享,它是`Rc<T>`的线程安全版本,其内部使用了原子操作。 有两个并发概念是内嵌于语言中的:`std::marker`中的`Sync`和`Send` trait,使得并发保证能被扩展到用户定义的和标准库中提供的类型中。 ## 代码实现 * [并发](./std-marker/example_Send_Sync.rs) ## example_04 在 Python 中调用 Rust 代码的示例。 * Python FFI 库有 [ctypes](https://docs.python.org/3/library/ctypes.html) 和 [cffi](https://cffi.readthedocs.io/en/latest/) 库 ### 示例说明 * `src` 目录: Rust 源码 * `ffi` 目录: Rust 源码导出的 FFI 代码 * `python` 目录: Python 源码 * 本示例采用的是 `cffi` 库 ### 运行步骤 1. 在 `ffi` 目录下,执行 `cargo build` 生成 Rust 源码的动态库(Linux平台,`libexample_04.so`)。 2. 在 `python` 目录下,运行 `python main.py`。 # Algorithms This is a collection of Rust implementations for various algorithm problems. * `hacker-rant` - [HackerRank](https://www.hackerrank.com/) # Rust FFI ## c-call-rust ## rust-call-c ### 示例代码 * [在 C 中调用 Rust 函数]() * [在 Rust 中调用 C 函数]()
khorolets_account-lookup-rs
Cargo.toml src main.rs near lockup_contract.rs mod.rs rpc.rs utils mod.rs
near_near-blake2
.github ISSUE_TEMPLATE BOUNTY.yml CHANGELOG.md Cargo.toml README.md benches blake2b.rs blake2s.rs examples blake2b_sum.rs blake2s_sum.rs src as_bytes.rs blake2.rs blake2b.rs blake2s.rs consts.rs lib.rs simd.rs simd simd_opt.rs simd_opt u32x4.rs u64x4.rs simdint.rs simdop.rs simdty.rs tests lib.rs mac.rs persona.rs state.rs
# RustCrypto: BLAKE2 [![crate][crate-image]][crate-link] [![Docs][docs-image]][docs-link] ![Apache2/MIT licensed][license-image] ![Rust Version][rustc-image] [![Project Chat][chat-image]][chat-link] [![Build Status][build-image]][build-link] Pure Rust implementation of the [BLAKE2 hash function][1] family with changes to the compression function to specify an amount of rounds. [Documentation][docs-link] ## Minimum Supported Rust Version Rust **1.41** or higher. Minimum supported Rust version can be changed in the future, but it will be done with a minor version bump. ## SemVer Policy - All on-by-default features of this library are covered by SemVer - MSRV is considered exempt from SemVer as noted above ## License Licensed under either of: * [Apache License, Version 2.0](http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0) * [MIT license](http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT) at your option. ### Contribution Unless you explicitly state otherwise, any contribution intentionally submitted for inclusion in the work by you, as defined in the Apache-2.0 license, shall be dual licensed as above, without any additional terms or conditions. [//]: # (badges) [crate-image]: https://img.shields.io/crates/v/blake2.svg [crate-link]: https://crates.io/crates/blake2 [docs-image]: https://docs.rs/blake2/badge.svg [docs-link]: https://docs.rs/blake2/ [license-image]: https://img.shields.io/badge/license-Apache2.0/MIT-blue.svg [chat-image]: https://img.shields.io/badge/zulip-join_chat-blue.svg [chat-link]: https://rustcrypto.zulipchat.com/#narrow/stream/260041-hashes [rustc-image]: https://img.shields.io/badge/rustc-1.41+-blue.svg [build-image]: https://github.com/RustCrypto/hashes/workflows/blake2/badge.svg?branch=master [build-link]: https://github.com/RustCrypto/hashes/actions?query=workflow%3Ablake2 [//]: # (general links) [1]: https://blake2.net/