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https://openalex.org/W4311397103 | Sustainable Planning Strategies for Rural Land Use Using a Hybridized Technique and GIS: Application to An Nijād Village in Ibb City, Yemen | [
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] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4311397103 | Sustainable rural planning is a continuous, multiparticipatory, large-scale process. Most rural areas in developing countries have sustainable characteristics. However, rural areas have been neglected due to the excessive focus on urban areas, resulting in an urban–rural gap that is difficult to overcome. Village planning is an important public policy instrument that is used to direct land-use planning and management. Therefore, it is an important tool for realizing sustainable development in rural areas. Based on the problems experienced by these villages and the goal of sustainable rural development, the study took An Nijād village, Yemen, as a case study. The study used a hybrid design approach, including qualitative and quantitative methods, such as questionnaire analysis along with GIS methods, and strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats (SWOT). The research cycle was implemented in various phases, including data collection, coding, and analysis. The results of the change matrix (2010–2020) have indicated that land use/land covers (LULC) classified were arable land (47.9%), Built-up area (11.5%), barren/bare land (8.3%), water body (0.3%), slop land (6.4%), mountains (22.1%), and roads (3.5%). This paper will create a comprehensive framework for the implementation and planning of rural areas at the regional level, considering the constraints of each region in terms of its ability to achieve realistic results on the planning and development of sustainable rural development strategies. | [
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https://openalex.org/W2254286042 | The political economy of energy security and nuclear energy in Jordan | [
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"Yemen",
"Jordan",
"Egypt"
] | [] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2254286042 | In 2007 the Jordanian government announced its intention to build one nuclear power plant by 2015 and a number of others by 2030. The objective of this nuclear energy programme was to provide a sustainable domestic energy supply and relieve the burden of reliance on external energy sources. This burden has led to a massive strain on the government budget and produced domestic discontent, due to rising living costs which has negatively affected regime stability - this latter point is especially important in light of the current geopolitical changes sweeping across the Middle East and North Africa (MENA). This work explores the political economy of energy security in Jordan and the potential role of nuclear energy in the coming decades and argues that there is an energy security dilemma in Jordan and this determines the nature of nuclear technology proliferation there. In this study a number of theoretical assumptions are posited concerning the impact of resource scarcity on economic and political stability which help shed light on Jordanian interests and policies. The nature of energy security and resource scarcity in other states in the MENA are often very similar. As such this case study offers some insights into the political economy of other nuclear energy programmes which have been announced in the past few years in that region, such as in Yemen and Egypt. | [
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https://openalex.org/W3215650429 | The transition from development and disaster risk reduction to humanitarian relief: the case of Yemen during high‐intensity conflict | [
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] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3215650429 | Discussions on how humanitarian aid and disaster responses can link better with development and disaster risk reduction (DRR) have occurred for decades. However, the reverse transition, from development to relief, is still poorly understood. Using the case of Yemen, this study analyses whether and how development and DRR activities adapted to the emerging humanitarian crisis when conflict escalated in the country. It concentrates on governance strategies, actors, challenges, and opportunities at the nexus of development, disaster, and humanitarian responses. Semi-structured interviews and focus-group discussions with aid and societal actors were conducted remotely and in Jordan. The findings show gaps in knowledge and coordination in the movement from development and DRR to relief, but also reveal spaces and opportunities to advance towards enhanced integration of action before, during, and after an emergency. This paper contributes to the literature on this nexus and critically argues for a more integrated approach to conflicts and disasters.كانت المناقشات حول كيفية ارتباط المساعدة الإنسانية والاستجابة للكوارث بشكل أفضل بالتنمية والحد من مخاطر الكوارث (DRR) منذ عقود. ومع ذلك ، فإن الانتقال العكسي ، من التنمية إلى الإغاثة ، لا يزال غير مفهوم بشكل جيد. باستخدام حالة اليمن ، تحلل هذه الدراسة ما إذا كانت أنشطة التنمية والحد من مخاطر الكوارث تتكيف مع الأزمة الإنسانية الناشئة عند تصاعد الصراع في البلاد و كيف . تركز الدراسة على استراتيجيات الحكم ،الجهات الفاعلة ،التحديات و الفرص في العلاقة بين التنمية والكوارث والاستجابات الإنسانية. تم إجراء المقابلات شبه المنظمة ومناقشات المجموعة المركزة مع الجهات الفاعلة في مجال المساعدة والمجتمع عن بُعد في الأردن. تظهر النتائج فجوات في المعرفة والتنسيق في الانتقال من التنمية والحد من مخاطر الكوارث إلى الإغاثة ، ولكنها تكشف أيضًا عن مساحات وفرص للتقدم نحو تكامل أفضل للعمل قبل وأثناء وبعد الأزمة. يساهم هذا المقال في الأدب المرتبط بهذه العلاقة ويدافع بشكل نقدي عن الحاجة إلى نهج أكثر تكاملاً للصراعات والكوارث. الكلمات الدالة: المساعدات الإنسانية؛ تطوير؛ الحد من مخاطر الكوارث؛ رد الفعل للكارثة؛ إسعاف ؛ صراع شديد ;اليمن.关于人道主义援助和灾害响应如何更好地与发展和减少灾害风险联系起来的讨论已经存在了几十年。然而，人们对于从发展到救济的反向过渡仍知之甚少。本研究以也门为例，分析当该国冲突升级时，发展和减灾活动是否能够适应新出现的人道主义危机以及应该如何适应的问题。该研究侧重于发展、灾害和人道主义响应之间的关系中的治理策略、参与者、挑战和机遇。与援助和社会参与者的半结构化访谈和焦点小组讨论在约旦远程进行。调查结果显示了从发展和减灾向救济过渡的知识和协调方面所存在的差距，也揭示了在危机之前、危机期间和危机过后更好地整合行动的空间和机会。本文为有关这一关系的文献做出了贡献，并批判性地主张需要一种更综合的方法来应对冲突和灾难。 关键词： 人道援助；发展；灾难风险减少；灾害响应；救济；激烈冲突；也门. | [
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https://openalex.org/W4223615537 | Sustainable Development Goals for anaemia: 20 years later, where are we now? | [
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] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4223615537 | Maternal and infant anaemia has profound, well known consequences, including an increased risk of postpartum haemorrhage, infection and maternal mortality for women; and low birthweight and poor neurocognitive and motor development in children.1Daru J Zamora J Fernández-Félix BM et al.Risk of maternal mortality in women with severe anaemia during pregnancy and post partum: a multilevel analysis.Lancet Glob Health. 2018; 6: e548-e554Summary Full Text Full Text PDF PubMed Scopus (122) Google Scholar, 2Rahman MM Abe SK Rahman MS et al.Maternal anemia and risk of adverse birth and health outcomes in low-and middle-income countries: systematic review and meta-analysis.Am J Clin Nutr. 2016; 103: 495-504Crossref PubMed Scopus (240) Google Scholar As a result, prevention and swift treatment of anaemia was included in the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in 2012, with the intention of halving anaemia prevalence in women of reproductive age by 2030—a bold and progressive target.3WHOUNICEFWHO/UNICEF Discussion Paper. The extension of the 2025 maternal, infant and young child nutrition targets to 2030.https://data.unicef.org/resources/who-unicef-discussion-paper-nutrition-targets/Date: June, 2019Date accessed: March 17, 2022Google Scholar In their study in The Lancet Global Health, Gretchen Stevens and colleagues4Stevens GA Paciorek CJ Flores-Urrutia MC et al.National, regional, and global estimates of anaemia by severity in women and children for 2000–19: a pooled analysis of population-representative data.Lancet Glob Health. 2022; 10: e627-e639Summary Full Text Full Text PDF PubMed Scopus (4) Google Scholar provide global estimates of anaemia prevalence using a Bayesian hierarchical model developed from data collected from multiple sources between 2000 and 2019 following systematic searches. Although this study may not be a direct comparison with previously published estimates,5Stevens GA Finucane MM De-Regil LM et al.Global, regional, and national trends in haemoglobin concentration and prevalence of total and severe anaemia in children and pregnant and non-pregnant women for 1995–2011: a systematic analysis of population-representative data.Lancet Glob Health. 2013; 1: e16-e25Summary Full Text Full Text PDF PubMed Scopus (935) Google Scholar it is a sobering read showing that little progress has been made in reducing anaemia prevalence globally in the past few decades, with overall estimates decreasing from 31% to 30% in non-pregnant women and decreasing from 41% to 36% in pregnant women globally between 2000 and 2019. In infants and children, the overall prevalence of anaemia in 2019 was 40%, and more than 70% in 11 countries sampled (Yemen and ten countries in west and central Africa). There might be several reasons for these estimates, including the cause of anaemia and how it is measured. Causes of anaemia are multifactorial, including nutritional deficiencies (ie, those of iron and other micronutrients), inherited haemoglobinopathies, and infectious diseases,6Lopez A Cacoub P Macdougall IC Peyrin-Biroulet L Iron deficiency anaemia.Lancet. 2016; 387: 907-916Summary Full Text Full Text PDF PubMed Scopus (649) Google Scholar many of which are combined in some populations, making it challenging to determine which factors are driving the prevalence seen within a country or region. Beyond this, systemic factors such as poverty, access to health care, food fortification, and sanitation also contribute to anaemia.7Balarajan Y Ramakrishnan U Özaltin E Shankar AH Subramanian S Anaemia in low-income and middle-income countries.Lancet. 2011; 378: 2123-2135Summary Full Text Full Text PDF PubMed Scopus (564) Google Scholar With all these moving parts, Stevens and colleagues4Stevens GA Paciorek CJ Flores-Urrutia MC et al.National, regional, and global estimates of anaemia by severity in women and children for 2000–19: a pooled analysis of population-representative data.Lancet Glob Health. 2022; 10: e627-e639Summary Full Text Full Text PDF PubMed Scopus (4) Google Scholar should be acknowledged for their efforts to highlight the progress made in anaemia prevalence globally. It is important to emphasise that in this study, all-cause anaemia prevalence is estimated rather than due to one specific factor (eg, anaemia secondary to iron deficiency). This leads to the question of what is anaemia, and why is it so hard to treat? For the most part, a fall in haemoglobin concentration below a defined level leads to the diagnosis of anaemia, with or without a deficiency of micronutrients. In some situations, anaemia can be physiological. For example in pregnancy, as plasma volume expands in the first trimester, the measured concentration of haemoglobin falls.8Vricella LK Emerging understanding and measurement of plasma volume expansion in pregnancy.Am J Clin Nutr. 2017; 106: 1620S-1625SCrossref PubMed Scopus (35) Google Scholar Therefore, the definition used for anaemia will be a driving factor in the prevalence observed. In this study, Stevens and colleagues used the existing WHO definitions,9WHOHaemoglobin concentrations for the diagnosis of anaemia and assessment of severity.https://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/85839Date: 2011Date accessed: March 17, 2022Google Scholar and showed that prevalence of moderate (haemoglobin concentrations between 70–99 g/L in children and pregnant women and 80–109 g/L in non-pregnant women) and severe anaemia (haemoglobin concentrations <70 g/L in children and pregnant women and <80 g/L in non-pregnant women) is generally improving globally, with a trend towards mild to moderate anaemia. What is not clear, however, is the impact of such a shift on clinical, physiological, and functional outcomes. Currently, an active area of research includes determining whether the existing definitions of anaemia and micronutrient deficiencies used by WHO require revision.10Pasricha SR Colman K Centeno-Tablante E Garcia-Casal MN Pena-Rosas JP Revisiting WHO haemoglobin thresholds to define anaemia in clinical medicine and public health.Lancet Haematol. 2018; 5: e60-e62Summary Full Text Full Text PDF PubMed Scopus (36) Google Scholar This will affect anaemia prevalence in the future. The data used in this work are from a variety of sources, combining individual-level and summary data from national registries, WHO surveys, and databases providing a comprehensive dataset. The authors were fortunate to have a large sample of haemoglobin measures (>4 million), meaning the precision of their estimates is excellent, but we cannot assume perfect validity. Given the wealth of data derived from numerous countries, the authors have published country-specific estimates of anaemia prevalence, which are available on WHO's Global Health Observatory and in the appendix. Although impressive, these data are also a source of heterogeneity in the overall estimates. Nevertheless, these estimates will hopefully allow national policy makers to better understand what aspects of their anaemia prevention strategies need further work. This important piece of research shows that anaemia prevalence appears to have changed little globally in the past 20 years and the SDG targets for anaemia reduction might still be beyond reach by 2030. However, some countries in these analyses have shown improvements in anaemia prevalence, such as Guatemala and the Philippines. This finding suggests that there might be hope for other countries to follow suit. However, in order for real global progress to be made, systematic, multifactorial changes with a focus on managing the complexity of anaemia are needed by politicians, policy makers, and clinicians. Without continuing the momentum, we run the risk of ignoring this important, seemingly simple problem. Lisa Rogers and Gretchen Stevens and I have worked together on a meeting on haemoglobin thresholds in June, 2021. I declare no other competing interests. National, regional, and global estimates of anaemia by severity in women and children for 2000–19: a pooled analysis of population-representative dataGlobally, regionally, and in nearly all countries, progress on anaemia in women aged 15–49 years is insufficient to meet the WHA global nutrition target to halve anaemia prevalence by 2030, and the prevalence of anaemia in children also remains high. A better understanding of the context-specific causes of anaemia and quality implementation of effective multisectoral actions to address these causes are needed. Full-Text PDF Open Access | [
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] | [] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4390719662 | The writing of this article aims to analyze the role of Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) in responding to the food crisis in Yemen as a Sustainable Development Goals (SDG)'s goal. This research uses a systematic review with qualitative research methods sourced from previous research such as journals, websites, and books to analyze more deeply the role of FAO on the issue of food security in Yemen. This is evidenced by the food crisis in Yemen in 2008 due to the increase in global food prices and 2011 Yemen was hit by a known issue of civil unrest as the Arab Spring which makes the security situation continue to deteriorate. As the FAO proves Yemen is facing the world's largest food security crisis. The agricultural sector is one of the sectors most affected by this crisis. The FAO has an action plan in response to the Yemeni crisis. The purpose of this study is to determine the role of FAO in realizing SDG's "zero hunger" in Yemen, which is a conflict country. The study found that FAO collaborates with International Organizations comprehensively focused on recovery and development. This shows that FAO has an important role in realizing SDG's "zero hunger" against the food crisis in Yemen. | [] |
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] | [] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4288033461 | This paper explores the Learned Lessons from traditional Yemeni Architecture Towards Sustainable Architecture. It highlights how the local context influences the traditional architecture in Sanaa city and different regions of Yemen and Arab regions, according to nature, climatic conditions, culture, traditional values, and indigenous knowledge. Overview for sustainability during the twentieth century, sustainability and the Islam perspective in the Arab region, and selected the traditional architecture in Yemen as a case study. In addition to the analysis analyzed the city's urban form and the traditional house in Sana’a city, the design and elements of the house; spatial organization, construction systems and building materials, and window openings. Ornaments and sewerage systems. The study summarizes the aspects of sustainability in the traditional house in different regions in Yemen as an indigenous traditional knowledge for sustainable architecture. In conclusion, the traditional houses in the house in Yemen, designed according to the local context and indigenous traditional knowledge, have influenced traditional Yemeni architecture; the house elements and design fulfills sustainable requirements and positively impact the city's environmental, economic, and social aspects. Furthermore, it is considered a learned lesson from traditional architectural heritage and indigenous traditional knowledge toward sustainable architecture. | [
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] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4389796788 | The Republic of Yemen is characterized by a unique architecture and a variety of building types, where public buildings are of great importance for the economic and cultural development of society. Recent political events and economic changes observed in the Middle East region in general and in the Republic of Yemen in particular have had an impact on social infrastructure and its role in society: there is a need to restore destroyed and build new public buildings of modern types, taking into account local culture and traditions. Since Yemeni society is characterized by its diversity, customs and traditions that have been formed over thousands of years, further development of the typology of public buildings in the country is necessary on a scientific basis in order to ensure continuity on the one hand, and compliance with international quality standards on the other. The article presents the results of the analysis of the experience of designing and building modern public centers in the Middle East, Africa and Asia. Current architectural trends are identifies and, based on this, further directions for the development of the typology of public buildings in the Republic of Yemen are outlined. It is expected that this article will contribute to providing a scientific basis for the sustainable development of community centers in the Republic of Yemen | [
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|
https://openalex.org/W4285036390 | The Impact of Human Resources Development Strategy on Achieving the Sustainable Organizational Excellence in the Yemeni Banks | [
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"Yemen"
] | [] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4285036390 | This study aimed to investigate the impact of human resources development strategy on achieving the sustainable organizational excellence in the Yemeni banks. To achieve this objective, the analytical descriptive method was used. The study population consisted of 1314 employees from 10 Yemeni banks. The study sample of (306) was selected by using a non-stratified random method. The data were collected by a questionnaire. The collected data were processed and analyzed using the SPSS. The results of the study revealed that there was a discrepancy in the impact of the variables of the human resources development strategy on achieving the sustainable organizational excellence in the Yemeni banks. The highest degree of impact was found in the variable of innovation development strategy, whereas the lowest degree of impact was found in the human resources training strategy. In light of the findings, the study recommends that the Yemeni banks need to enhance the emphasis on achieving the sustainable organizational excellence of all dimensions and increase their attention to the implementation of human resource development strategy of all dimensions as this has a positive impact on achieving the sustainable organizational excellence. | [
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https://openalex.org/W3133835669 | The Impact of Human Resources Development Strategy on Achieving the Sustainable Organizational Excellence in the Yemeni Banks | [
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
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] | [
"Yemen"
] | [] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3133835669 | This study aimed to investigate the impact of human resources development strategy on achieving the sustainable organizational excellence in the Yemeni banks. To achieve this objective, the analytical descriptive method was used. The study population consisted of 1314 employees from 10 Yemeni banks. The study sample of (306) was selected by using a non-stratified random method. The data were collected by a questionnaire. The collected data were processed and analyzed using the SPSS. The results of the study revealed that there was a discrepancy in the impact of the variables of the human resources development strategy on achieving the sustainable organizational excellence in the Yemeni banks. The highest degree of impact was found in the variable of innovation development strategy, whereas the lowest degree of impact was found in the human resources training strategy. In light of the findings, the study recommends that the Yemeni banks need to enhance the emphasis on achieving the sustainable organizational excellence of all dimensions and increase their attention to the implementation of human resource development strategy of all dimensions as this has a positive impact on achieving the sustainable organizational excellence. | [
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|
https://openalex.org/W4243798312 | Introduction | [
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"display_name": "Katharina Mewes",
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] | [
{
"display_name": "Scarcity",
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{
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C524765639"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
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{
"display_name": "Natural resource economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C175605778"
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{
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{
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{
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{
"display_name": "Agriculture",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C118518473"
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{
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{
"display_name": "Archaeology",
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C11413529"
},
{
"display_name": "Microeconomics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C175444787"
}
] | [
"Yemen"
] | [] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4243798312 | In Yemen, water scarcity plays a central role in the development. Water scarcity and over-exploitation of aquifers are not only the most complex development challenges in Yemen, but they further impact all other fields of development. Water is the basis for sustainable development and has strong links to economic development, (girls') education, public health, and state stability. Further, water becomes more and more a subject of conflicts. | [
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|
https://openalex.org/W3125856939 | The Impact of Market Assessment on The Sustainability of Humanitarian Projects in Yemen: INGOs Perspective | [
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"display_name": "Naif Morshed",
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{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Mohammed Saleh Al-Abed",
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"Yemen"
] | [
"https://openalex.org/W2110356289",
"https://openalex.org/W2114425308",
"https://openalex.org/W2187417432"
] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3125856939 | Sustainability of humanitarian projects has increasingly become an important theme that all INGOs, donors, fundraisers, beneficiaries, and stakeholders are focusing on in the time being. However, some humanitarian projects in Yemen have been suffering from the lack of sustainability. This study aims to examine the impact of market assessment on the sustainability of humanitarian projects in Yemen from the perspective of international NGOs. Quantitative approach was employed, and questionnaires were used to collect data from nine INGOs in Yemen; namely OXFAM, Handicap, Care, ACF, NRC, DRC, Islamic Relief, Save Children and Acted. The sample comprises of 207 participants, out of which 168 (81.16%) responded. The results indicate that there is a significant strong positive correlation between market assessment and the sustainability of humanitarian projects in Yemen. In addition, the results show that market assessment explain 84.1% of the sustainability of humanitarian projects. Furthermore, market assessment has a significant impact on the sustainability of humanitarian projects. Necessarily, projects management should take market assessment as critical aspect along all the stages of projects cycles starting from need assessment to project designing, proposal development, planning, implementation and monitoring and finally in review and evaluation, the time of project closure, and lesson learned. If not, the sustainability of projects in Yemen will continue to be problematic and cause loose of satisfaction of beneficiaries and trust of donors. Similarly, all project staff should be aware of market developments around them, including the access to the market, concentration of the markets, availability and cost of required goods, accessibility by buyers and sellers to the market, and most importantly integration of several markets. Therefore, the design of the projects will be based on the practical points that will help to ensure the budget allocated and the best quality of response. Finally, the design of the projects should be built on lesson learned from previous projects in the same context and same experience in the thematic and geographic areas that have the full market assessment summaries. | [
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|
https://openalex.org/W2326304684 | HRD and the requirements of sustainable development in the Ministry of Education, YEMEN | [
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"display_name": "Abdo Abdullah Mohammed Qaid",
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"Yemen"
] | [] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2326304684 | Purpose of this paper is to study the HRD and the requirements of sustainable development in the Ministry of Education, YEMEN. A study of this kind would highlight the dimensions, which can be manipulated to upgrade the human resource development in Ministry of education to pace with global challenges . This may also help in planning the resources to be tapped and utilized in its optimum level. The present study aimed at identifying certain variables related to HRD and the requirements of sustainable development in the Ministry of Education, YEMEN Study determines the effect of requirements of human resource development and training needs for employees in education. | [
{
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|
https://openalex.org/W4380666848 | The role of Yemeni commercial banks in achieving sustainable development - an applied study | [
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"display_name": "Abdellah Ali Ahmed Al kourachi",
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{
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"display_name": "Khaled El-ddalali",
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"Yemen"
] | [] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4380666848 | The study aimed to identify the role of Yemeni commercial banks in achieving sustainable development and to arrive at a general standard model that can be used to evaluate the role of commercial banks in sustainable development and to test the efficiency of the standard model. The descriptive approach was used to conduct the study, and the questionnaire was used as a tool to collect data through a simple random sample of workers in the higher departments of the sample banks. A set of descriptive and inferential statistical methods were used to analyze the data, including the structural modeling approach using the structural equation in building a general standard model to evaluate the role of commercial banks in sustainable development. The model was also applied to and evaluated Yemeni commercial banks. The study found a set of results, the most important of which are: The standard model that has been reached which includes a working structure consisting of five factors: the economic role, the administrative role, the legal role, the social role, and the environmental role can be used to assess the role of commercial banks in sustainable development, The results also showed that Yemeni commercial banks rely to a greater extent on the economic role to achieve sustainable development, followed by the administrative, environmental, social and legal role, respectively. The study also concluded with a set of recommendations. | [
{
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|
https://openalex.org/W2044170623 | Micro-Finance: A Tool for Promoting Women’s Economic Development in Yemen’s Governorate of Shabwah | [
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] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2044170623 | Abstract SME development is well established in some of Yemen’s Governorates. However, the Shabwah Governorate in which the Company operates is constrained by financial and other resources including a lack of support for small and micro-enterprise (SME) development. The majority of the Company’s project neighbors live in remote areas where no employment opportunities are available. In a conservative and traditional society like Yemen, women are not allowed to work out of home, unless they have the permission of their husbands. In addition, only a limited number of job skills centers and job opportunities are available for women in Yemen that limit their opportunity to work in the fields of their preference. SME development is well integrated in the Company’s 5-year Sustainable Community Development Program and its importance in a developing country such as Yemen cannot be overemphasized. The Company has made several efforts since 2010 to establish partnerships with Yemen banks/financial institutions in support of SME development in its project neighboring areas, however due to the socio-political instability, those consulted, were not prepared to take the risk. Based on international best practice, the Company has established its own model in support of SME development in its project neighboring areas and implementation and monitoring are carried out jointly by the Company and local partners, mainly women’s associations. Although both men and women are supported with micro-loans and training, particular attention is given to women as micro-finance constitutes an important tool for their economic development and social empowerment. During 2011, more than hundred males and females have received micro-finance in the form of loans from the Company in support of small businesses that vary from sewing to small grocery shops and car repairs, with almost a hundred percent success rate in repayments. During 2012, loans have been given to one hundred and twenty potential and existing entrepreneurs (including males and females). The expected outcomes of microfinance support to project neighbors is an improved economic situation, poverty reduction, enhancement of women’s self-confidence, their ability in decision-making in the household and contribution to the overall well-being of their families. The Company’s efforts have paid off. Several financial institutions have recently approached the Company with a view on partnership projects. These ongoing efforts to support economic development and poverty alleviation in its neighboring communities and lessons learned from establishing the Company’s SME development strategy are expected to have valuable application for other major oil and gas investment projects in Yemen and other developing countries where the social, economic and environmental context creates particular challenges. | [] |
|
https://openalex.org/W4361271305 | Sustainable Development Through Effective Project Management: The Petromasila in Yemen | [
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"display_name": "Razi Al-Zubaidi",
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{
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"display_name": "Akram Abdulsamad",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5012409588"
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"display_name": "Ecology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C18903297"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
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"display_name": "Biology",
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{
"display_name": "Operating system",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C111919701"
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] | [
"Yemen"
] | [] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4361271305 | This study examines the process by which the components of project management influence the sustainable development effectiveness of PetroMasila personnel in Yemen. The quantitative technique was utilized in the current investigation. The online survey was utilized to gather information from 342 workers working in departments involved in project-related activities. The Structural Equation Model (SEM) was used in Smart-PLS Software to analyze the data. This study revealed that project management and its following aspects, including planning management and cost management had a substantial and favorable impact on the oil industry's capacity for sustainable growth. The study model explained 32% of the variance in sustainable development effectiveness. In addition, this paper outlines limitations and further research. | [
{
"display_name": "Advances in Social Sciences Research Journal",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S2764640232",
"type": "journal"
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] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2554190292 | BGR's GEOTHERM Program 2003 - 2015 | [
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Norbert Ochmann",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5040949537"
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] | [
{
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"display_name": "German",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C154775046"
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{
"display_name": "Geothermal energy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C518406490"
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{
"display_name": "Tanzania",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2779357621"
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{
"display_name": "Business",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C144133560"
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{
"display_name": "Environmental planning",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C91375879"
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{
"display_name": "Sustainable development",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C552854447"
},
{
"display_name": "Economic growth",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C50522688"
},
{
"display_name": "Natural resource economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C175605778"
},
{
"display_name": "Political science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
},
{
"display_name": "Geography",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C205649164"
},
{
"display_name": "Economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750"
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{
"display_name": "Geology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C127313418"
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{
"display_name": "Linguistics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C41895202"
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{
"display_name": "Philosophy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138885662"
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{
"display_name": "Archaeology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C166957645"
},
{
"display_name": "Geophysics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C8058405"
},
{
"display_name": "Computer science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148"
},
{
"display_name": "Law",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
},
{
"display_name": "Programming language",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C199360897"
}
] | [
"Yemen"
] | [
"https://openalex.org/W1976602564",
"https://openalex.org/W2181537924",
"https://openalex.org/W2184981437",
"https://openalex.org/W3012531220"
] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2554190292 | With climate protection and sustainable development of natural resources as objective, in 2003 the German government had initiated a program to support the utilization of geothermal energy in developing countries within the scope of Technical Cooperation. The program was headed by BGR (German Geological Survey) and intended to remove the development obstacles in geothermal energy which are high upfront costs, high risk of failure (exploration wells), inadequate political, institutional and economic framework conditions and lack of Know How. In 9 countries (Chile, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Rwanda, Tanzania, Uganda, Vietnam, Yemen) 12 projects had been performed. This talk will highlight the impacts (Surface Exploration, Capacity building, Strengthening of local institutions) of the GEOTHERM Program, our cooperation with KfW’s (German Development Bank) risk mitigation fund and shall throw a light on the changes that had happened to geothermal development (mainly Eastern Africa) over the past 12 years. | [] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2953421472 | A theory of public–private sustainable development partnerships | [
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Duane Windsor",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5032192760"
}
] | [
{
"display_name": "Sustainable development",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C552854447"
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{
"display_name": "Transparency (behavior)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780233690"
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{
"display_name": "Latin Americans",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C158886217"
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{
"display_name": "Political science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
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{
"display_name": "Public administration",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C3116431"
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{
"display_name": "Public relations",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C39549134"
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"display_name": "Business",
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{
"display_name": "Law",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
}
] | [
"Yemen"
] | [] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2953421472 | This chapter seeks to advance conceptual development of a theory of publicprivate sustainable development partnerships. The justification for this theory
is that ‘Sustainable development requires concerted collaborative actions at all
levels from macro to micro and across all sectors’ (Austin, 2007: 49). Four central
research questions have been identified (Austin, 2007: 49). (1) What are the
moti vations for collaboration? (2) How do partnerships evolve over time? (3)
How do partnerships create value for participants? (4) What are the key
performance determinants (see Greve, 2010)? A considerable amount of literature
has been published on various aspects of these research questions. This chapter
addresses the four questions through the application of a proposed theory of
public-private sustainable development partnerships to three examples: the ChadCameroon Petroleum Development and Pipeline Project in Africa; the Merck
Mectizan® Donation Program (MDP) operating in Africa, Latin America and
Yemen; and the global anti-corruption role of Transparency International (TI). | [] |
|
https://openalex.org/W4312963650 | أهمية الشراكة المجتمعية في تحقيق التنمية المستدامة | [
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "نوال قاسم بدحي",
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C552854447"
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{
"display_name": "Civil society",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C513891491"
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{
"display_name": "Order (exchange)",
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{
"display_name": "Business",
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{
"display_name": "Social Partnership",
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{
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{
"display_name": "Economic growth",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C50522688"
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{
"display_name": "Political science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
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{
"display_name": "Private sector",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C121426985"
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{
"display_name": "Public relations",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C39549134"
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{
"display_name": "Public administration",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C3116431"
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{
"display_name": "Economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750"
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{
"display_name": "Politics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C94625758"
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{
"display_name": "Finance",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C10138342"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148"
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"display_name": "Law",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
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{
"display_name": "Operating system",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C111919701"
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] | [
"Yemen"
] | [] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4312963650 | هدف البحث إلى بيان أهمية الشراكة المجتمعية في تحقيق التنمية المستدامة , إذ حظيت الشراكة المجتمعية بين القطاع العام والخاص بإهتمام كبير في مختلف دول العالم بعد أن اتضح بأن عملية التنمية الإقتصادية والإجتماعية تعتمد على جمع وحشد كافة إمكانيات المجتمع لتحقيق أهدافها التنموية التي تقودنا إلى تحقيق التنمية المستدامة . وقد اعتمدت الباحثة على المنهج الكيفي في بيان أهمية الشراكة المجتمعية في تحقيق التنمية المستدامة بما يتفق مع أهداف الدراسة . وخلص البحث إلى عدد من الإستنتاجات , أهمها ؛ أن الشراكة المجتمعية تعتبر قاطرة التنمية من أجل العبور لمجتمع جديد تتكامل فيه أدوار جميع عناصره , بما يحقق رغبات وطموحات جميع فئاته لتحقيق الرفاهية المنشودة التي هي غاية التنمية المستدامة . وان الإنعكاسات السلبية للحرب التي تشهدها اليمن منذ عام 2015م أثرت بشكل كبير جداً على مسار مشاركة أفراد المجتمع والقطاعات المختلفة في عملية التنمية , ناهيك على أنها أطاحت ودمرت كل ما تحقق من تحسن في مؤشرات التنمية في اليمن . وقد تم الخروج بعدد من التوصيات أهمها ؛ ضرورة وضع استراتيجية عمل وطنية تقوم على التكامل بين الدولة والقطـاع الخاص ومؤسسـات المجتمع المدني، لدعم جهود الرعاية والتنمية الاجتماعية بما يحقق تنسيق وتكامل الأدوار والخطط، من خلال إشراك جميع فئات المجتمع. كذلك يجب على الدولة أن تكون المظلة الحاضنة لنجاحالشراكة بين جميع مكونات المجتمع المحلي , وذلك من خلال تبني السياسات والخطوات الفاعلة التي تعمل على تحقيق الشراكة المجتمعية الفاعلة لتحقيق التنمية المجتمعية المستدامة
 Abstract 
 The aim of the research is to demonstrate the importance of community partnership in achieving sustainable developmen , as the community partnership between the public and private sectors has received great attention in various countries of the world after it became clear that the process of economic and social development depends on collecting and mobilizing all the capabilities of society to achieve its development goals that lead us to achieve sustainable development . The researcher relied on the qualitative approach to show the importance of community partnership in achieving sustainable development in line with the objectives of the study . The research reached a number of conclusions , the most important of which are, The community partnership is the locomotive of development in order to cross into a new society in which the roles of all its elements are integrated, in order to achieve the desired well-being, which is the goal of sustainable development . And the negative repercussions of the war that Yemen has witnessed since 2015 have greatly affected the path of participation of members of society and various sectors in the development process, not to mention that it overthrew and destroyed all the improvement in development indicators in Yemen .A number of recommendations were made, the most important of which are, The need to develop a national action strategy based on integration between the state, the private sector and civil society institutions , to support welfare and social development efforts in order to achieve coordination and integration of roles and plans, through the involvement of all segments of society . The state must also be the incubator for the success of the partnership between all components of the local community, by adopting policies and effective steps that work to achieve effective community partnership to achieve sustainable community development | [
{
"display_name": "Albaydha University Journal",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4387282764",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W4366549187 | Modern planning strategy and a course in achieving the competitive advantage in the mixed sector institutions in the Republic of Yemen | [
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Waleed A. M. Al-Garadi",
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},
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Satyaprem Ghumre",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5061495689"
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{
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{
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C58546491"
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{
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] | [
"Yemen"
] | [] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4366549187 | The study aims to identify the role of strategic planning in achieving sustainable development in the Hadramout Corporation for Consultation and Sustainable Development, which is considered, according to Yemeni law, to be a medium-sized company. The sample of the study was represented in Hadramout institutions for consulting and sustainable development, and the number of respondents was (30) employees in the institution out of a total of (50) employees, meaning that the questionnaire was distributed to (60%) of the total number of employees in the institution. The researcher used the descriptive and analytical approach to achieve the goals The study and testing its hypotheses represented the independent variable in the strategic planning represented in (the external environment, the internal environment, the mission and goals) while the variable dependent on the study was the competitive advantage, the researcher used the questionnaire in the study as an appropriate tool for the study, where the formulation of the questionnaire was represented by the total items of the questionnaire for the independent variable Strategic planning and its chosen dimensions in the study (external environment, internal environment, mission and goals) (23) questions, while the total paragraphs of the questionnaire for the dependent variable, which is the competitive advantage (16) questions, and the researcher used the five-point Likert scale consisting of five points and the following statistical package (SPSS) and methods Statistics for data processing, which are (frequency, percentages, weighted average, standard deviation, regression analysis, coefficient of variation A) To analyze the paragraphs of the questionnaire, the researcher also used to test hypotheses (T of favoritism, T of tabulation, T of significance, correlation coefficient, coefficient of determination) to test the hypotheses. The external environment, the internal environment, the mission and objectives) has a role in achieving the competitive advantage, and the current study suggested paying attention to employees and achieving coordination and communication between them to achieve a kind of distinction, efficiency in the services provided by the institution and educating and training employees on the importance of applying the objectives and mission of the institution because of its great impact On the organization and its performance, the institution must prepare high competencies that control the techniques of public institutions for sustainable development. | [
{
"display_name": "International Journal of Science and Research Archive",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4210204839",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W4280518747 | Preface iBIOSDG2021 | [] | [
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{
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{
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"Yemen"
] | [] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4280518747 | 1st International Conference on Biodiversity and Sustainable Development 2021, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia The 1st International Conference on Biodiversity and Sustainable Development 2021 (iBIOSDG 2021) was virtually hosted by Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia, on 23-24 November 2021. Due to the COVID-19 travel and event restrictions as well as many other uncertainties, it is ideal for this conference to run virtually and to keep abreast with the progress in research despite of COVID-19. iBIOSDG 2021 is the first international conference exclusively focused on biodiversity and sustainable development research and innovation. The Institute for Biodiversity and Sustainable Development (IBSD), Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM), Shah Alam, Malaysia is incredibly honoured and privileged to host the first iBIOSDG2021 with the theme, ‘Biodiversity in the 21st century: Transformation in biological diversity and science in supporting the Sustainable Development Goals’ supported by Department of Wildlife and National Parks (PERHILITAN) and Forest Research Institute Malaysia (FRIM). This conference has one plenary speaker, four keynote speakers with three parallel sessions with three breakout rooms at each session. Plenary and keynote speakers are given one hour each to deliver their talk while parallel room is given 15 minutes for each presenter via Webex platform. A total of 75 accepted papers with 268 authors from Malaysia, India, Indonesia, UAE, UK, and Yemen has participated and contributed to this conference. iBIOSDG2021 aims to highlight research and innovation that demonstrates how diverse fields and disciplines can work together to conserve and protect the ecosystem for the benefit of human life. It is widely recognised that biodiversity is one of the most effective levers for achieving sustainability and provides a forum for discussion and exchange of ideas about the most effective ways to connect universities, research institutions, government, industry, and experts from around the world. As a conference focused on sustainable development, iBIOSDG2021 pooled and assisted prospectus research fraternity in sourcing, comprehending, determining, and recognising available and updated research methodology varieties. The organising and technical committees of iBIOSDG2021 seek to establish the conference as a renowned platform and annual venue for transnational intellectual discourse. More than a showcase of the state of the art in research creativity and innovation, this conference served as a reflection on how to achieve the 17 Sustainable Development Goals by 2030 (SDGs). List of Committee are avilable in this pdf. | [
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https://openalex.org/W4234596334 | Preface | [] | [
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"Yemen",
"Jordan"
] | [] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4234596334 | 2020 International Workshop on Green Energy, Environment and Sustainable Development(G2ESD2020) was held in Weihai, China, as a video conference from August 28th to 30th, which is organized by China University of Petroleum. The purpose of the conference is to provide a platform for environmental engineers and researchers to present their works and to share experiences and ideas in green energy and environmental engineering with scholars and experts from around the world. With the aggravation of environmental deterioration and energy contradictions, environmental protection and sustainable development are constantly given increasing attention by the international community. Consequently, the researches associated with environmental protection and green energy are devoted with more focus from academia, industries, governments, and regulatory entities. Under this background, academic exchanges have sprung up, and G2ESD2020 conference is among them. The spread of the COVID-2019 epidemic in 2019 and 2020 has enveloped the whole world in dark clouds, bringing great threats and challenges to economic development, cultural exchanges, and even people’s lives and health. Governments around the world have taken various measures, such as traffic restrictions, social distance, and mask requirement to limit the spread of the virus to ensure health. As the G2ESD conference organizer, promoting academic development exchange and sharing of results is indeed important, but the life and health of participants should be the first consideration. Actually, the exchange of academic results and ensuring health can also be achieved through the postponement of the conference. However, COVID-2019 epidemic global dissemination will not be terminated in a short term. So we had to change the original offline meeting into online forms. Although the meeting mode has changed, with the help of advanced network technology, G2ESD2020 has also achieved “face-to-face” communication. Even if the participants in different regions have the limitation of time difference, the enthusiasm of many participants is still active. With the support of “Tencent cloud conference platform”, the conference consists of two parts: parallel session and question & answer. Each participant will present his academic achievements in the form of an oral presentation. After the report is finished, the remaining participants, with the help of the President of the conference, can ask the speaker questions, and any technical and applied questions can be freely exchanged to achieve problem inquiry and result sharing through mutual communication. The conference received 91 contributions, including full papers and abstracts, and after peer review by members of the technical committee, 51 were accepted and published by IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science . Over 30 contributors and listeners from Cameroon, Yemen, Jordan, Hong Kong, and Chinese mainland participated in online meetings to discuss environmental protection, green energy, and sustainable development. We believe that G2ESD2020 conference will bring profound academic enlightenment and encouragement to the participants and help them explore the thorny academic future. Although the epidemic is difficult for this conference and the people all around the world, it can not stop our academic exploration. We thank the conference organizers, technical committee members, and all contributors for their selfless dedication and valuable time for the organization and review for this conference. At the same time, we also thank IOP Publishing for the publication of the collection and the dissemination of results. We hope the scholars interested in green energy, environmental protection and sustainable development can continue to support G2ESD 2021. G2ESD Committees | [
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https://openalex.org/W3105797982 | تنمية الأشكال الأرضية والمرتفعات الجبلية بحوض صنعاء | [
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"Yemen"
] | [] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3105797982 | الملخص تُعد عملية تنمية الأشكال الأرضية والمرتفعات الجبلية في منطقة حوض صنعاء من إحدى أهم الدارسات الجيومورفولوجية التي لها علاقة قوية بتطبيقات استخدامات الأرض أثناء التخطيط للتنمية الشاملة. إن معظم المخاطر والتحديات المتمثلة بالانزلاقات والانهيارات الأرضية المتعددة التي حدثت في هذة المنطقة كانت بسبب التفاعلات والعوامل والعمليات الطبيعية والبشرية التي أثرت في بناء الأشكال والظواهر الأرضية وتغيراتها مع مرور الزمن. إضافة الى ذلك، لقد أدت هذه المخاطر والتحديات إلى ظهور العديد من المشكلات البيئية كاستنزاف الموارد الطبيعية وخلل في التوزان البيئي، وهذا شكّل عائقاً أمام تحقيق التنمية المستدامة في هذه المنطقة. توصَّلت هذه الدراسة إلى أن هذه الانزلاقات والانهيارات الأرضية التي تتركز في جنوب غرب الحوض ترتبط بتفاعل العوامل والعمليات الطبيعية والبشرية أيضا، فقد أثّرت العمليات البشرية بنسبة عالية في تغير أشكال سطح الأرض خلال الفترة 1973-2019، وكانت لها علاقة طردية بتغيّر بعض الأشكال في مرتفعات صرف وجبل مرع ومرتفعات ذهبان. لذلك كان من الضروري إعادة النظر باستخدام التخطيط الحضري الاستراتيجي في اليمن بهدف التوزيع العادل للخدمات في جميع المحافظات، والحدّ من الهجرات المحلية إلى منطقة الدراسة، والاهتمام بفهم علم الجيومورفولوجيا، الخ. يُعد هذا العلم نظاماً متكاملاً لبناء قواعد البيانات من خلال البحوث التطبيقية الجيومورفولوجية التي تسهم في التخطيط وتنمية الأشكال الأرضية والمرتفعات الجبلية وتنميتها سياحيًا. علاوة على ذلك، يُمكّن هذا العلم من الاستفادة من الأشكال الطبيعية وتشجيع المجتمع المحلي على بناء مشاريع خدمية مستدامة مثل السدود والحواجز المائية وملجأْ في أمانة العاصمة. يهدف هذا البحث إلى دراسة الأشكال الأرضية والمرتفعات الجبلية والتعرف عليها في هذه المنطقة، وعرض أهم العمليات المؤثرة فيها والمشكلات والتحديات والمخاطر الناتجة عنها في منطقة حوض صنعاء. الغاية من ذلك، إيجاد حلول في تحقيق التنمية الشاملة والمحافظة على المظهر العام لأشكال سطح الأرض والتوازن البيئي وتحويلها إلى منطقة مستدامة اقتصاديا. The process of developing terrestrial shapes and mountain heights in the Sana’a Basin region is considered to be one of the most important geomorphological studies that have a strong relationship with the applications of land uses during the planning for comprehensive development. Most of the hazards and challenges represented by the multiple slips and landslides that occurred in this region were due to the natural and human interactions, factors and processes that affected the construction of earthly shapes and phenomena and their changes over time. In addition, these hazards and challenges have led to the emergence of many environmental problems, such as depletion of natural resources and deficiency in the environmental balance. This created an obstacle to achieve sustainable development in this region. This study concluded that these multiple slips and landslides, which are concentrated in the southwest basin, are related to the interaction of natural and human factors and processes, etc. Also, human operations had a great impact on changing the shapes of the Earth's surface during the period 1973-2019, and it had a direct relationship with the change of some of these shapes in the Sarraf heights, Dhahban Heights, and Mount Meri. Therefore, it was necessary to reconsider the use of strategic urban planning in Yemen with the aim of equitable distribution of services in all governorates, limiting local migrations to the study area, and paying attention to understanding the science of geomorphology, etc. This science is considered to be an integrated system for building databases through applied geomorphological research that contributes to the planning and development of landforms and mountain heights and their tourism development. Moreover, this science also enables to take advantage of natural forms and encourages the local community to build sustainable service projects such as dams, water barriers, and a shelter in the capital city. This research aims to study the landforms and mountain heights and identify them in this region, and it presents the most important processes affecting them and the problems, challenges and hazards resulting from them in the Sana’a Basin. The goal is to find solutions in achieving comprehensive development and preserving the general appearance of the earth's surface shapes and the environmental balance, and transforming them into an economically sustainable area. | [
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https://openalex.org/W1974300914 | Sustainable development criteria set for the transportation hubs of the national association of provinces planning | [
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"Western Sahara",
"Egypt"
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https://openalex.org/W2145877755 | Towards alternative strategies for sustainable development in Africa | [
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https://openalex.org/W2187708808 | Building Fit-for-Purpose Spatial Frameworks for Sustainable Land Governaqnce in Sub-Sahara Africa | [
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"https://openalex.org/W1604046389",
"https://openalex.org/W1821909270",
"https://openalex.org/W2520385867",
"https://openalex.org/W2738219580",
"https://openalex.org/W2744899333"
] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2187708808 | SUMMARY Arguably sound land governance is the key to achieve sustainable development and to support the global agenda set by adoption of the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). The operational component of land governance is the country specific land administration systems dealing with the four key functions of land tenure, land value, land, and land development. Land administration systems, whether highly advanced or very basic, require a spatial framework to operate. Spatial frameworks identify the spatial units such as land parcels, as a basis for dealing with land administration functions. However, building such spatial frameworks is not primarily about accuracy. It is about adequate identification and representation of the spatial objects and parcels; completeness to cover the total jurisdiction; and credibility in terms of reliable data being trusted by the users. Accuracy can then be incrementally improved over time when relevant and justified by serving the needs of citizen, business and society in general. Such a fit-for-purpose approach is fundamental for building adequate land administration systems in developing regions in support of sustainable land governance. In most developed countries this countrywide spatial framework has been developed over centuries. In contrast, most developing countries have a cadastral coverage of less than 30 per cent of the country. This means that over 70 per cent of the land in many developing countries, such as the sub-Sahara region, is generally outside the formal land administration system. When considering the resources and capacities required to building such spatial frameworks in developing countries the western concepts may well be seen as the end target but not as the point of entry. The paper addresses some of the key technological, economic, legal, and social issues related to building such fit-for purpose spatial frameworks as a means of paving the way towards sustainable and land governance in Sub-Sahara Africa. | [] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2187714376 | An analytical study of the architecture and Imran environmentally sensitive areas (The case of the Springs of hot water oases) | [
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Mostafa K. Tolba",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5000959606"
}
] | [
{
"display_name": "Architecture",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C123657996"
},
{
"display_name": "Tourism",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C18918823"
},
{
"display_name": "Urbanism",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C207141826"
},
{
"display_name": "Recreation",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C110269972"
},
{
"display_name": "Entertainment",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C512170562"
},
{
"display_name": "Environmental planning",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C91375879"
},
{
"display_name": "Sustainable development",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C552854447"
},
{
"display_name": "Civil engineering",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C147176958"
},
{
"display_name": "Architectural engineering",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C170154142"
},
{
"display_name": "Environmental resource management",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C107826830"
},
{
"display_name": "Geography",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C205649164"
},
{
"display_name": "Environmental science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C39432304"
},
{
"display_name": "Engineering",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C127413603"
},
{
"display_name": "Political science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
},
{
"display_name": "Archaeology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C166957645"
},
{
"display_name": "Law",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
}
] | [
"Western Sahara",
"Egypt"
] | [
"https://openalex.org/W1996744122",
"https://openalex.org/W2063153470",
"https://openalex.org/W2187124869"
] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2187714376 | The Springs of hot water plays an important role as a means to treat or entertainment , but through this research we will care fot the Springs of hot water as aource of development and construction , also to add new development sites , and also to achieve the basic needs of the community in energy and economic resources such as agriculture and tourism. The advantage of these areas that they were previously used to meet the humanitarian requirements, so you must study how to reconcile the areas of the Springs of hot water and all the developed and protected lands surrounding it and care for the environment , also to achieve a balanced relationship between achieving benefit from the Springs of the hot water and the preservation and development of the surrounding land . This forces us architects and planners build the areas surrounding the eye of hot water on the basis of sound science , which will have the greatest impact on the environmental values and cultural on the Springs district . Must distribute land use surrounding the eye on the basis of careful study conscious minute and full understanding of its impact , and how to invest and employ them to serve Architecture and Urbanism and the environment in a manner well-being due to the development of their region . And raise the level of environmental area . Thus this search is interested in studying the areas that contains the Springs of hot water in Egypt and to get introduced to her and her potentials in Architecture and Urbanism The search then examines the function of the hot water Springs in the protection and support of Architecture and Urbanism Through identifying the different influences in order to discover them , and the effect of the omission of all aspects of environmental and economical development through the availability of data on the economic wealth of this groundwater , and its impact on urban planning . To tie it all the objectives of the implementation of the development and planning of these areas, according to the possibilities available natural , hoping to re-examine it where you can open new horizons for Energy and Economic Resources , such as tourism projects through specialized tourist resorts and physiotherapy . And dissemination of medical tourism , which can not be referred to only as being forgotten or neglected too in Egypt as a whole, especially when compared to other cities that does not exceed the potential sources of hot water for each of them about the possibilities available in Egypt. Finally, research deals with the study of how to exploit energy resources and economic , through the study of areas of hot water in oases of Western Sahara, and re- planning it , and their projects through to be placed influences the following in mind, of Boundaries (which are factors that limit or hinder the development of these areas though in some parts of them ) , and Restraints ( They are factors that support the expansion or development , even in some parts of these areas ) , and the study of the positive results from discovered and exploited as a source of energy or water after treatment . And that will help in trying to develop policies concerned with studying the environmental and economical impact of these areas in the context of the state's plan to increase the flat arable land development and the protection of Architecture and Urbanism in the future and the end of programs to preserve the environment. | [] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2160299001 | Governance Capacity and Stakeholder Interactions in the Development and Management of Coastal Tourism: Examples from Morocco and Tunisia | [
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Alison Caffyn",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5053131206"
},
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Guy Jobbins",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5081223641"
}
] | [
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"display_name": "Tourism",
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{
"display_name": "Sustainable tourism",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2778734068"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C201305675"
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{
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{
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780984029"
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{
"display_name": "Coastal management",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2778900803"
},
{
"display_name": "Sustainable development",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C552854447"
},
{
"display_name": "Sustainable management",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780748813"
},
{
"display_name": "Environmental planning",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C91375879"
},
{
"display_name": "Work (physics)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C18762648"
},
{
"display_name": "Business",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C144133560"
},
{
"display_name": "Sustainability",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C66204764"
},
{
"display_name": "Political science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
},
{
"display_name": "Geography",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C205649164"
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{
"display_name": "Economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750"
},
{
"display_name": "Ecology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C18903297"
},
{
"display_name": "Public relations",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C39549134"
},
{
"display_name": "Finance",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C10138342"
},
{
"display_name": "Law",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
},
{
"display_name": "Biology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240"
},
{
"display_name": "Mechanical engineering",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C78519656"
},
{
"display_name": "Engineering",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C127413603"
}
] | [
"Tunisia",
"Morocco"
] | [
"https://openalex.org/W154322747",
"https://openalex.org/W561357088",
"https://openalex.org/W612629240",
"https://openalex.org/W1969043891",
"https://openalex.org/W1969080722",
"https://openalex.org/W1981020233",
"https://openalex.org/W2014410042",
"https://openalex.org/W2074572004",
"https://openalex.org/W2129063462",
"https://openalex.org/W2970949949"
] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2160299001 | AbstractThis paper draws on the results of an EU research project into the sustainable management of coastal ecosystems in the southern Mediterranean. The paper focuses on the implications of the governance systems in Morocco and Tunisia for the effective management of coastal tourism. It asks the question, to what extent can coastal tourism be developed and managed in a sustainable and integrated way in countries with centralised governance systems and a deficit of local democracy? The work develops a theoretical framework drawing on literature in the field of sustainable tourism management and integrated coastal management (ICM), plus Kooiman's sociopolitical theory of governance. One of the key elements of ICM has been the importance of involving local communities in the management of coastal resources. The paper builds on the questions posed by Sorensen who queried how ICM would apply in non-democratic states. The research contrasts two sites in Morocco and Tunisia and identifies key stakeholder groups and the key issues which need to be addressed through management plans and governance frameworks. The paper draws conclusions which will have wider implications for the sustainable development of coastal tourism, relating to governance systems, power relationships, democratic processes and local participation. | [
{
"display_name": "Journal of Sustainable Tourism",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S167854760",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W1966346247 | Environmental impacts of development on wetlands in arid and semi-arid lands | [
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "United Kingdom",
"display_name": "University College London",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I45129253",
"lat": 51.50853,
"long": -0.12574,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "G. E. Hollis",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5033985346"
}
] | [
{
"display_name": "Wetland",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C67715294"
},
{
"display_name": "Geography",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C205649164"
},
{
"display_name": "Environmental planning",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C91375879"
},
{
"display_name": "Sustainable development",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C552854447"
},
{
"display_name": "Ecosystem services",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C58941895"
},
{
"display_name": "Arid",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C150772632"
},
{
"display_name": "Land reclamation",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C61661205"
},
{
"display_name": "Water resource management",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C524765639"
},
{
"display_name": "Environmental resource management",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C107826830"
},
{
"display_name": "Environmental protection",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C526734887"
},
{
"display_name": "Environmental science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C39432304"
},
{
"display_name": "Ecology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C18903297"
},
{
"display_name": "Ecosystem",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C110872660"
},
{
"display_name": "Biology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240"
},
{
"display_name": "Archaeology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C166957645"
}
] | [
"Tunisia",
"Israel"
] | [
"https://openalex.org/W2034786505",
"https://openalex.org/W2046758593",
"https://openalex.org/W2149228984",
"https://openalex.org/W2331014315",
"https://openalex.org/W2498562523"
] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1966346247 | Abstract Wetlands, as defined by the Ramsar Convention, are productive ecosystems providing goods and services for people. Negative effects of “development” on wetlands are exemplified through adverse climatic effects (Aral Sea, USSR), inadvertent environmental changes (Canadian Prairie Potholes), non-sustainable alternative uses (South Chad Irrigation Scheme, Nigeria), exacerbation of problems (Garaet El Haouaria, Tunisia), detri-mental effects on rare species (Mikri Prespa, Greece), social disruption (Kissingin Fadama, Nigeria), international obligations (Ichkeul, Tunisia), and sub-optimal management (Weija-Panbros, Ghana). The functions and values of wetlands, following the Adamus approach, are described and exemplified for the Hadejia-Nguru wetlands (Nigeria) and Lake Hula (Israel). Threats to wetlands from agricultural intensification, pollution, engineering schemes and urban development are discussed. Since the societies and institutions that degrade wetlands are themselves complex systems, an understanding of hydrology and ecology is insufficient for a wetland manager. Wetland destruction can be aided by mis-perceptions, public subsidy, international funds, local-scale planning, sectoral approaches, and narrow disciplinary thinking. National Wetland Strategies are needed and a lengthy prescription is presented and amplified with examples. Hydrologists should be more involved in wetlands and their sustainable utilization. “Political hydrology” must complement “scientific hydrology”. | [
{
"display_name": "Hydrological Sciences Journal",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S59323220",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2112988860 | Contrasting water management techniques in Tunisia: towards sustainable agricultural use | [
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Jennifer Hill",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5035664989"
},
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Wendy Woodland",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5072383096"
}
] | [
{
"display_name": "Rainwater harvesting",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C83419821"
},
{
"display_name": "Disequilibrium",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2778146401"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C66204764"
},
{
"display_name": "Agriculture",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C118518473"
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{
"display_name": "Irrigation",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C88862950"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C91375879"
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{
"display_name": "Empirical research",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C120936955"
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{
"display_name": "Water scarcity",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C51193700"
},
{
"display_name": "Water resources",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C153823671"
},
{
"display_name": "Sustainable development",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C552854447"
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{
"display_name": "Water resource management",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C524765639"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C107826830"
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{
"display_name": "Sustainable management",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780748813"
},
{
"display_name": "Natural resource economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C175605778"
},
{
"display_name": "Environmental degradation",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C198428699"
},
{
"display_name": "Business",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C144133560"
},
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C205649164"
},
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C39432304"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
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{
"display_name": "Medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C18903297"
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{
"display_name": "Philosophy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138885662"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C166957645"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C111472728"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
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{
"display_name": "Biology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240"
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] | [
"https://openalex.org/W118434115",
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"https://openalex.org/W4214481670",
"https://openalex.org/W4242884053",
"https://openalex.org/W4298060667"
] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2112988860 | Tunisia is a marginal country hydrologically and it has adopted a number of distinctive methods of water management for agriculture. The central region supports modern dam irrigation, whilst traditional rainwater harvesting is practiced in the south. These contrasting techniques are described and evaluated in terms of sustainability using empirical field data and secondary literature for two study sites. Research focuses primarily on the physical environment, but socio‐cultural and economic viability are also examined. Analysis indicates that traditional water management advantageously partitions the continuum dividing hazards and resources through subtle manipulation of the environment. A potentially hazardous environment is rendered secure by resourceful water management based on community action and cumulative knowledge. This practice minimizes community dependency and local economic imbalance. With dam irrigation, carrying capacity is established more forcibly by centralized control in order to place society within world markets. An almost total break from environmental variability is made in the short term, but this can lead to disequilibrium over longer durations. Additionally, the spatial and social distributions of development are uneven. In Tunisia, maintenance of traditional methods can reduce the negative impacts caused by modern programmes and support their positive characteristics. A mix of both methods offers a foundation to sustainable water supply in the new millennium. | [
{
"display_name": "The Geographical Journal",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S54255202",
"type": "journal"
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] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2275846788 | Environmental Upgrading of Developing Country Firms in Global Value Chains | [
{
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{
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{
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{
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"display_name": "Sihem Dekhili",
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"display_name": "Tunis El Manar University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I63596082",
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{
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"display_name": "Mohamed Hamdoun",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C144237770"
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{
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] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2275846788 | Abstract While the strategic management literature on corporate social responsibility (CSR) is abundant, it tends to consider the context of developed countries, with a focus on certain specific issues such as the strategic behaviour of firms with regard to sustainable development and the economic benefits of CSR practices. The present study examines the influence of western organizations on responsible corporate behaviour in developing countries, an issue that has been somewhat neglected in the existing academic literature. In particular, it explores the environmental upgrading of developing country firms in global value chains. This research, conducted with the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) method, involves 24 Tunisian olive oil companies. The findings indicate that exporting companies have indeed benefited from environmental upgrading, but, because of the cooperation strategy adopted by leading western firms (imposition of standards) and the absence of financial and technical assistance, the extent of environmental upgrading remains limited. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd and ERP Environment | [
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https://openalex.org/W3010359984 | Assessment of the Overtourism Phenomenon Risk in Tunisia in Relation to the Tourism Area Life Cycle Concept | [
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] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3010359984 | Tunisia is a destination where organised mass tourism has prevailed since 1985. This trend is still being observed, despite the unstable geopolitical situation in North Africa. Current reports from booking portals indicate that this country will be one of the most popular tourist destinations in 2020. Therefore, the aim of the study was to determine the prospects for sustainable development in Tunisia in 2020–2025 as means to prevent the negative effects of overtourism. The research was conducted in three stages: (1) analysis of the phases of tourism development in Tunisia from 1960 to 2019 in relation to the Tourism Area Life Cycle concept, (2) identification of the destination’s evolution in 2015–2019 with the method of trend function exploration, and (3) an attempt to assess the risk of overtourism in Tunisia in light of Tourism Carrying Capacity on the basis of the Tourism Intensity Index and Tourism Density index. The study results revealed three phases of development in Tunisia, i.e. exploration, involvement, and development. The verification of the trend function indicated that Tunisia would enter the consolidation phase in 2020. The highest risk of overtourism is estimated for three governorates—Tunis, Sousse, and Monastir. | [
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https://openalex.org/W2955458402 | Shifting Towards Sustainable Tourism: Organizational and Financial Scenarios for Solid Waste Management in Tourism Destinations in Tunisia | [
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] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2955458402 | Tourism in Tunisia generates large amounts of solid waste, especially during the summer, and doubles the amount in most big tourism cities like Hammamet, which makes its management more complicated. Municipalities lack the financial means to ensure sustainable solid waste management (SWM) in tourist areas and need an intervention from all actors to reduce financial and technical pressures and implement sustainable solutions. This paper presents a descriptive research method that focuses on an analysis of the current SWM concept in tourism areas in Tunisia and proposes new sustainable organizational and financial models. These are based on the collaboration of different stakeholders at both national and local levels; and supported by extending the responsibility of the producer through the creation of a new system operator to take charge of the organization and financing of packaging disposal and recycling activities. In addition, the extension of the recovered material for recycling through extended producer responsibility (EPR) could support the system. The performance of current SWM shows that it has failed to ensure the cleanliness of tourism destinations is sustainable. Tunisia generates 2.8 million tons of municipal solid waste (MSW), between 20% to 30% of which are recyclable materials. The current system for packaging in Tunisia (ECO-Lef) only collected 3400 tons in 2018 compared to 15,800 tons in 2010, and the total recycling rate in the country does not exceed 5%, which makes the waste management system inefficient and unsustainable. Proposed solutions should be supported by legal and technical interventions, such as waste prevention, minimization, sorting at source, and the provision of education programs for citizens and tourism establishments. | [
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https://openalex.org/W3135495578 | Exploring the Potential of Neglected Local Endemic Plants of Three Mediterranean Regions in the Ornamental Sector: Value Chain Feasibility and Readiness Timescale for Their Sustainable Exploitation | [
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https://openalex.org/W3150485109 | Assessment of Global Sustainable Development, Environmental Sustainability, Economic Development and Social Development Index in Selected Economies | [
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https://openalex.org/W3011228132 | Role of entrepreneurial opportunity identification factors in the eco‐innovation of agribusiness | [
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] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3011228132 | Abstract Agribusiness is central to human life, and eco‐innovation is the key driving force behind economic and ecological growth. However, in developing countries, setting economic and environmental goals remains challenging for entrepreneurs. This article focuses on the perceived role of entrepreneurial opportunity identification (EOI) factors on eco‐innovation in Tunisian agribusiness. A combination of external and sustainable factors was used to create an integrated model to assess the potential of EOI for stimulating eco‐innovation and sustainable development. Structural equation modelling was used to explore the positive effect of these factors and investigate the mediating role of entrepreneurial alertness. The findings confirm (a) the positive influence of EOI factors on eco‐innovation, which serves as an innovative way for entrepreneurs to gain profits; (b) entrepreneurial alertness constitutes the most important factor for adopting eco‐innovation; (c) entrepreneurial alertness plays a mediating role between (1) prior knowledge and (2) social networks and eco‐innovation. | [] |
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https://openalex.org/W2116725580 | Impact assessment of land use policies: Introduction | [
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https://openalex.org/W1994406264 | A DSS for Sustainable Development | [
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] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1994406264 | This paper presents an original approach for the planning of infrastructures and resources, developed and experimented through thirteen case studies. The method is based on the linkage of the classic logistical approach with a multicriteria Decision Support System (DSS), making use of three tools: an aggregation outranking algorithm, a Geographic Information System and a graphic consultation interface. The approach is applied to a complex open optimization problem of technologic alternatives integrating natural and energetic resources management for underdeveloped areas in Tunisia. It identifies the main constraints, implementation opportunities and trends for the planning of a sustainable development of these regions. | [
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https://openalex.org/W4307184244 | How Can Sewage Sludge Use in Sustainable Tunisian Agriculture Be Increased? | [
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] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4307184244 | In recent years, farmers in Beja, an agricultural governorate in northwestern Tunisia, have expressed their willingness to use urban sewage sludge as agricultural fertilizer, especially with the unavailability of chemical fertilizers and the soil type of the region that is poor in organic matter. However, there is an imbalance between the important farmers’ demand versus the limited quantity of sludge produced by the Beja wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs). In the face of this, this study aims to identify the problems related to the agricultural reuse of sludge in Beja and propose solutions to solve them. The quality of the sludge produced by the five Beja WWTPs was assessed based on physicochemical and microbiological parameters. The data were collected using the Delphi method, with 15 experts representing different positions on the issue treated. The SWOT-AHP methodology was used to define the strategies promoting the sustainable use and management of urban sewage sludge for sustainable agricultural development in Beja. Results showed that there were no problems with compliance with the Tunisian standards NT 106.20 for the sludge produced. A set of twelve practical conclusions was identified, constituting the strategies of Strengths–Opportunities, Strengths–Threats, Weaknesses–Opportunities, and Weaknesses–Threats deduced from the SWOT-AHP. | [
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|
https://openalex.org/W2772671757 | Transport Infrastructure and Economic Growth: New Evidence from Tunisia an ARDL Bounds Testing Approach | [
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] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2772671757 | The achievement of an effective infrastructure, reliable and fair, is essential for economic growth. Indeed, the transport infrastructure is essential to the prosperity of regions. To investigate the relationship between transport infrastructure and economic growth, we use the autoregressive distributed lag model (ARDL), we find that transport infrastructure is cointegrated with economic performance, indicating the affirmed presence of long-run equilibrium relationships among them. We use annual data for the period from 1980 to 2013. The study found that the transport infrastructure and investment in transport infrastructure in Tunisia have a significant positive contribution to growth, which shows that each impact is strong and statistically significant. The Tunisian experience suggests that it is necessary to design an economic policy that will improve the transport infrastructure and to increase investment made to the sector for sustainable economic growth in Tunisia. It is necessary to improve the existing road and rail networks. JEL Classification: F63, L91, R41 | [
{
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|
https://openalex.org/W2150939060 | Are Tunisian organic olive growing farms sustainable? An adapted IDEA approach analysis | [
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] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2150939060 | Sustainability and multifunctionality of agriculture have become widely shared goals for both scientific community and decision makers. Nowadays, it is important to assess not only the economic sustainability of farms, but also their environmental and socio-territorial sustainability. Numerous sustainability measurement tools have been developed by researchers and some institutions to assess these three dimensions. With the purpose to improve farms’ sustainability, this paper aims providing oriented strategies to go toward more conscientious farmers’ practices in the Tunisian organic olive sector. To reach this goal, two methodological steps were followed: (i) a sustainability measurement process to quantify farms’ sustainability by a methodological adaptation of the IDEA approach; (ii) on the basis of the obtained scores of the three sustainability scales, farms’ segmentation was carried out by the use of cluster analysis. In that sense, a questionnaire directed to a sample of organic olive growing farmers was carried out in the regions of Sfax and Mahdia, Tunisia. Results show a variability of sustainability levels within and between groups of farms. Cluster analysis results confirmed the existence of two main farms’ groups. The first group is more agro-environmentally and socio-territorially sustainable than the second one. Weaknesses in the sustainability performances have been identified and improvement strategies have been formulated and oriented to each group. Results also indicate that in some cases there is no antagonism between environmental, socio-territorial and economic sustainability, so it is possible to improve simultaneously the three dimensions of sustainability. | [
{
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{
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|
https://openalex.org/W1778151864 | L’environnement dans la nouvelle constitution tunisienne du 27 janvier 2014 | [
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{
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"Tunisia"
] | [] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1778151864 | The environment in the new Tunisian Constitution of january 27, 2014. Tunisia has just adopted a new constitution that includes a set of principles concerning the environment. Indeed, the new constitution clearly recognizes the right to a healthy and balanced environment, the objective of a sustainable development governing much of the constitutional provisions, a right to water, heritage protection, the fight against pollution and climate protection ... Thus, the Tunisian constitution is taking a part of the new generation of 21st century constitutions. | [
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/S4210189149",
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|
https://openalex.org/W2593419498 | Participatory Decision-Making for Sustainable Tourism Development in Tunisia | [
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https://openalex.org/W4289704793 | “Diffused Geoparks”: Territorial Integration as Solution for a Shared Sustainable Growth Based on Geotourism in Italy, Japan and Tunisia | [
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https://openalex.org/W2767714989 | Organic Farming: A Path of Sustainable Development | [
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https://openalex.org/W4221001300 | Review of the Situation of Tunisian Lagoon of Bizerta Using Marine Spatial Planning as a Key to Sustainable Blue Growth | [
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https://openalex.org/W2612553333 | Perceptions of groundwater degradation and mitigation responses in the Haouaria region in Tunisia | [
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https://openalex.org/W3105135066 | The conservation and development of Tunisian wetlands : a case study of grazing at Ichkeul | [
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https://openalex.org/W2936084812 | Modelling of axis feed consumed energy for sustainable manufacturing | [
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https://openalex.org/W2927894168 | Optimizing State Forest Institutions for Forest People: A Case Study on Social Sustainability from Tunisia | [
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https://openalex.org/W4207075369 | Energy sources selection for sustainable energy planning using fuzzy multi-criteria group decision-making approach: Tunisia Case Study | [
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https://openalex.org/W2979953490 | THE INFLUENCE OF CSR PRACTICES ON ECONOMIC SUSTAINABLE PERFORMANCE | [
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https://openalex.org/W3124050248 | Solid waste management in tourism destinations in Tunisia : diagnostic and improvement approaches | [
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] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2965167193 | Many studies have been conducted the implementation of sustainable development (SD) programs by using a set of indicators in various domains such as agriculture, energy, transport, exploitation of natural resources, health, environment, etc. The analysis of those indicators is an important step in improving its relevance. Therefore, to reach an effective result, the correlation between the indicators facilitates in the decision-making process. In this context, it is plausible to refer to the document about the indicators of sustainable development of Tunisia that was edited in 2014 by the Tunisian Observatory center of Sustainable Development: (OTEDD). It contains nine challenges that deal with various socioeconomic and environmental (SEE.I) problems. The endeavor of this study, then, is to determine one of these challenges which is the citizens’ quality of life (QoL). Our study area is Tataouine. For reaching our target and prioritizing a set of indicators and geographic representation tools, we have had recourse to the analytical hierarchy process (AHP). We have used the six indicators presented in relation to this challenge: Number of inpatients per basic health center, drinking water supply rate, rate of access to adequate (non-collective) sanitation including rate of connection to the public sewerage network, monitoring of air quality in urban areas, green space areas and urban parks per inpatient and proportion of rudimentary dwellings. | [
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https://openalex.org/W4226244276 | Development of an Energy Sustainability Index of Mobility for Tunisian Cities | [
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"Tunisia"
] | [] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4226244276 | The aim of this work was to develop an energy sustainability index of mobility for Tunisian cities according to a set of relevant 58 indicators reflecting the sustainability dimensions (environmental, social and economic) with each dimension comprising sub-dimensions (subdivisions).The indicators are normalized, weighted by the principal component analysis method PCA/FA and aggregated to form a composite index for each sub-dimension and then for each dimension. Finally, the composite indices of the dimensions were aggregated to introduce an energy mobility index of sustainability for each city in Tunisia.Results reveal that the following cities are more sustainable: Sousse, Mahdia, Manouba, Gabes, Gafsa, Kebili, Monastir and Tunis, whereas cities such as Sfax, Le Kef, Kasserine, Beja, Siliana and Tataouine are weakly ranked in view of the sustainability energy index of mobility.This study allows highlighting the gaps and inequalities between cities in terms of their energy sustainability and required to have a clear idea about energy sustainability for decision makers and planners. | [
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https://openalex.org/W4239783823 | Evaluating the eco-innovation strategy in business opportunity identification - enterprise business growth nexus | [
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"Tunisia"
] | [] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4239783823 | Although the eco-innovation phenomenon concerning green growth has received increasing attention over the past several years, methodological and theoretical approaches for investigating this phenomenon are poorly developed. Against this context, this research analyses the relationship between business opportunity identification factors and enterprises' sustainable business growth by exploring the mediating effect of eco-innovation strategy. Using data from Tunisian agricultural and agri-food enterprises, we chose a Structural equation modelling to assess the relationships among variables. According to statistical results: 1) business opportunity identification factors are positively associated with eco-innovation strategy and enterprises' sustainable business growth; 2) eco-innovation strategy has positive relationship with enterprises' sustainable business growth; 3) eco-innovation strategy mediates the relationship between business opportunity identification factors and enterprises' sustainable business growth, which serves as an innovative behaviour for entrepreneurs to make some profits. We provide suggestions for the future in the area of sustainable development and entrepreneurship. | [
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https://openalex.org/W3210861624 | Are Households Willing to Finance the Cost of Individual Water Supply? Case Study in Central Tunisia | [
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] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3210861624 | In developing countries, the Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) set by the United Nations and the expectations expressed by modern local populations call for universal water access through individual connections (IC), to be achieved by 2030. An ambitious target such as this presents the challenge of how best to achieve the goal of funding high-quality but expensive water supply systems, to serve populations with low incomes. This raises the question of the assessment of the relevant households’ willingness to pay (WTP) for improved water service in rural areas, in particular in the context of developing countries. This paper examines this issue using a case study in Tunisia. As with other developing countries, Tunisia faces difficult challenges: the increasing demand for water and the inherent cost that is involved must be met whilst climate change is likely to increase the pressure on already stressed resources. The approach applied in this paper is to assess the households’ WTP using a contingent valuation (CV) method in a dedicated field household survey in Central Tunisia. The particular governorate in which the survey was conducted was facing at the time of this study high social expectations, in particular, coming under increasing demand from inhabitants of rural communities to be individually connected to water supplies in the same way as their urban counterparts who were served by SONEDE, the national utility company. The results of the survey reveal that non-SONEDE-piped households were not willing to pay the amount required in order to have an individual connection (the average bid was USD 443 whereas the expected contribution is above USD 800). It was found that a household’s WTP for an individual connection had a direct relationship with its trust in the current water management model, alternative modes of supply, and its socio-economic characteristics. However, if already connected, households would be willing to pay more than their current water expenses, although the amount they were willing to pay was still lower than the sustainable water cost enabling long-term maintenance of the system. SONEDE-piped households stated a clear WTP the amount required to keep water services for the future (average bid of USD 14 to add to their current quarterly water bill of USD 14). Based on these results, this paper concludes by highlighting several policy implications. | [
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https://openalex.org/W4301607103 | CIRCULAR ECONOMY IMPLEMENTATION WITHIN MANUFACTURING COMPANIES AT SFAX-TUNISIA: BARRIERS AND OPPORTUNITIES | [
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"Tunisia"
] | [] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4301607103 | The environmental, economic and social consequences of the frequent depletion of natural resources have uncovered the necessity for companies to change the way they manage their relationship with the environment.However, several enterprises are still immersed in a traditional linear economy which consists of "take, make, use and waste".Therefore, most of the world's industries have focused on sustainable development and have promoted the development of Circular Economy (CE) to close the loop of the product lifecycle.To this end, a survey was carried out in Sfax, Tunisia with a sample of 102 companies.In this context, this work conducts a descriptive analysis followed by a Factor Analysis (FA), which focuses on CE adaptability, the opportunities and obstacles within the companies of Sfax city.Using the FA outputs, we have identified three factors associated with companies' understanding of CE concept: 1) Reuse of materials, 2) Business strategy towards the environment, and 3) Financial benefits.Then, the opportunities and barriers were presented.Indeed, this work proposes two different categories of opportunities which are direct opportunities presented by CE and opportunity related to the company brand image.Finally, we suggest two different categories of barriers, hard and human barriers. | [
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https://openalex.org/W4206932237 | Fuzzy decision aid systems for irrigation water sources selection | [
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https://openalex.org/W3091828682 | The Impact Of Corporate Social Responsibility Strategy On Sustainable Performance | [
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https://openalex.org/W16371084 | Sustainable Development: National Aspirations, Local Implementation | [
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https://openalex.org/W3041349299 | Development scales of clean energy power in North Africa in the background of transnational interconnection | [
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
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] | [
"Tunisia",
"Egypt",
"Morocco"
] | [
"https://openalex.org/W1996245277",
"https://openalex.org/W2021642255",
"https://openalex.org/W2201748486",
"https://openalex.org/W2585984969"
] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3041349299 | Energy transformation and sustainable development is the strategy of global energy development. The clean energy development is an important way to achieve this goal, especially in North Africa, which is rich in wind and solar resources. In this paper, the distributed characteristic of clean energy resources and electric power industry in North Africa are analyzed. Under the background of transnational interconnection, the capacity scales optimization planning model of clean energy power generation development, including wind, photovoltaic(PV) and concentrating solar power(CSP) based on the objective of minimizing construction cost and electricity curtailment loss is established. Considering independent development of three countries, transnational interconnection within the region and transcontinental interconnection between North Africa and South Europe, optimal capacity scales of three types clean energy power are planned in Morocco, Egypt and Tunisia through time series production simulation method. Meanwhile, three scenarios of high, middle and low utilization hours of transmission channels are chosen to plan under transnational interconnection background. The results show that combined power generation of clean energy with CSP can replace a part of conventional power units to satisfy local load increase demand and transnational interconnection will promote the scale of clean energy development in all countries as well as realizing the complementary benefit of clean energy power in interconnected regions. It is an important way to implement the energy transformation strategy in North Africa in the future. | [
{
"display_name": "2020 5th Asia Conference on Power and Electrical Engineering (ACPEE)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306498615",
"type": "conference"
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|
https://openalex.org/W652152106 | Management of Natural Resources, Sustainable Development and Ecological Hazards | [
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"display_name": "Carlos Alberto Brebbia",
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C205649164"
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] | [
"Tunisia"
] | [] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W652152106 | Contents Section 1: Ecology and environment Fisheries management: from linear to collaborative science-policy interface Aquaculture as a potential support of marine aquarium fish trade sustainability Buffer zone characteristics for protected areas: a preliminary study of Krau Wildlife Reserve Is shrub removal an appropriate management strategy in shrub-encroached woodlands? The water quality and metal concentrations of Cempaka Lake, Selangor, Malaysia Removal of TSS, turbidity, colour, Zn(II) and Cu(II) from synthetic wastewater using FCC and FSC, generated from Groundwater Treatment Plant Sludge (GWTPS) Influence of solvent polarity and pH over extraction of bisphenol A from samples of sanitary landfill leachate Section 2: Ecology and ecosystems Ecosystem services approach for water framework directive implementation The effects of partial replacement of cement in cement mortar and brick by Microwave Incinerated Rice Husk Ash (MIRHA) Coconut coir activated carbon: an adsorbent for removal of lead from aqueous solution Comparison of adsorption behaviour of coconut coir activated carbon and commercial activated carbon for textile dye Effects of meteorological and atmospheric conditions on night sky brightness Section 3: Learning from nature Fiber resin matrix composites: nature's gift Tessellating 'Honeycombs' The identification of natural compounds: methoxylated phenolics from Vitex and Pandanus species Section 4: Planning and development Zero food miles super-circuit Waste management and role of waste administrators in Selangor, Malaysia Integration of fishery management into process of Maritime Spatial Planning Disaster risk reduction through community participation Impacts of sustainable forestry certification in European forest management operations Housing developers and home owners awareness on implementation of building insulation in Malaysia Investigation and management of water pollution sources in Cameron Highlands, Malaysia A model for planning a bicycle network with multi-criteria suitability evaluation using GIS Indicators for sustainable mobility in cities Section 5: Socio-economic issues The role of socio-economic issues of urban centres in rural development Natural hazards and First Nations community setting: challenges for adaptation Section 6: The built environment Anthropocentric and non-anthropocentric values as basis of new sustainable paradigm in architecture Tailoring needs for a better living: an urban renewal scheme on low cost housing Emissions analysis from various industrial wastes to be used as raw material for ceramics Environmental friendly concrete production using municipal solid waste incineration materials Application of MSWI bottom ash as alternative aggregate in cement mortar Sustainable institution of post-event reconstruction in developing countries: defining non-engineered construction paradigm Analysis of vibration influence on people in buildings in standards approach Section 7: Water resources Validity of application of open dug well sanitary survey methodology in development of a water safety plan in Maldives islands Evolution of Bangalore city's water tank system Assessment of environmental impact and investment feasibility analysis of rainwater use in houses Field investigation on infiltrations of reservoir and sea waters in summer dry season in Lebna watershed, Tunisia High organic loading rate and waste stabilization pond's operation efficiency: a case study Section 8: Air issues Climate change induced decadal variations in hydrodynamic conditions and their influence on benthic habitats of Estonian coastal sea Air quality for a sustainable California, U.S.-Baja California, Mexico border region Air pollution in context of Chaotic Dynamics and Quantum Physics Paradigms Section 9: Energy Biodiesel production from microalgae The potential of wind and solar energy in Malaysia east coast: preliminary study at Universiti Malaysia Pahang (UMP) The potential for energy self-sufficiency in United Kingdom rendering industry Section 10: Safety Hazard analysis and consequences assessment of gas pipeline rupture and natural gas explosion BoundaryGIS geoportal: advanced platform in support of participatory processes Monitoring turbidity in Ionical coast during extreme events by applying a Robust Satellite Technique (RST) to MODIS imagery Children's risks on their way to school: example of Tallinn Evaluating inherently safer design alternatives using hazard conflict approach Section 11: Sustainable tourism Mediating fragile ecologies through digital technologies for sustainable tourism Environmentally friendly wetlands management for tourism The influence of national culture on tourists' behaviour towards environment Potentialities of Egungun festival as a tool for tourism development in Ogbomoso, Nigeria Section 12: Nautical tourism and safety (Special session by J. Kasum) Nautical tourism Analysis of engines life cost to control and improve yachts management and reliability Development of marine engines for fulfilling IMO emission regulations for yachts Section 13: Special session on disaster management Migration after natural disasters, case study: the 2003 Bam earthquake National emergency risk assessments: comparative study of Estonia and UK Facilitating community development with housing microfinance: appraising housing solutions for Pakistan after disasters | [
{
"display_name": "Ecology and the Environment",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S2764867093",
"type": "journal"
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|
https://openalex.org/W2945685500 | Strategies for prevention and cure of the health in the Tunisian Thalasso Centres | [
{
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"display_name": "R. Quelasti",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5074610638"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C18918823"
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{
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C175605778"
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{
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{
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C111766609"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C91375879"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C97053079"
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{
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{
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"display_name": "Economics",
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{
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C87717796"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C18903297"
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{
"display_name": "Mechanical engineering",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C78519656"
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{
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{
"display_name": "Biology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240"
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] | [
"Tunisia"
] | [] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2945685500 | Tunisia has significant thermal water reserves around 1048 million m3 and very advantageous geothermal provisions that allow it to diversify its tourism products.
The strategic study of the thermal sector in Tunisia in 2020, has shown that the thermal potential not yet exploited is very important.
The south has a very high potential for hot water, it is the seat of several deep layers and the quantities not exploited are important.
The preservation of water resources is an essential element in ensuring the sustainability of the sector. The first major challenge facing Tunisia is to ensure that water never becomes a limiting factor for the economic and social development of present-day Tunisia and that of future generations.
In order to guarantee the development, protection and sustainable management of these resources, accompanying measures have been put in place in the thermal sector. | [] |
|
https://openalex.org/W3205268315 | The Urban Tree: A Key Element for the Sustainable Development of Tunisian Cities | [
{
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{
"country": "Tunisia",
"display_name": "University of Sousse",
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"long": 10.63699,
"type": "education"
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"display_name": "Ikram Saïdane",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5061884736"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C134306372"
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{
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{
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{
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{
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] | [
"Tunisia"
] | [
"https://openalex.org/W1996322329",
"https://openalex.org/W2055613674",
"https://openalex.org/W2074398030",
"https://openalex.org/W2134172371",
"https://openalex.org/W2137042736",
"https://openalex.org/W2588132770",
"https://openalex.org/W2613135027",
"https://openalex.org/W2790696469",
"https://openalex.org/W2885030192",
"https://openalex.org/W2956104711",
"https://openalex.org/W3137000521"
] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3205268315 | In Tunisia, until the nineteenth century, the tree had a purely nourishing role and was mainly found in the orchards outside the medina walls. In the large Tunisian cities, the urban tree was born with the extension of the European city (during the French protectorate) in the alignments of trees of the main avenues but also in the public gardens and parks of the time. The ornamental tree was thus introduced and symbolized urban aesthetics, hygienism and modernity, concepts in vogue at that time. It was only thirty years after the independence of Tunisia (1956) that a “green policy” based on new concepts emerged: the environment and the sustainable development. The tree is at the heart of this environmental motivation and green spaces have been created to protect flora and fauna, especially urban and peri-urban forests, to combat pollution and to increase the ratio of green spaces. The Tunisian State has sought to stimulate a dynamic of sustainable development by implementing a series of institutional measures and specific programs encouraging the creation of green spaces such as the National Urban Parks Program or the Ville- garden. The present work will therefore aim to demonstrate the way in which the Tunisian Government has implemented a green policy through the study of the method of programming green spaces but also through the major projects. These projects carried out, to make the most of the place of nature in the urban environment in order to envisage a sustainable development of the Tunisian cities. | [] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2726344827 | Perspectives of Decentralized Cooperation in Tunisia within the Framework of Sustainable Development | [
{
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"display_name": "Lamia Kratou",
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{
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"display_name": "Jacques Poirot",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5029541839"
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{
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{
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
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] | [
"Tunisia"
] | [] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2726344827 | Decentralized cooperation in Tunisia concerns cooperation at the level of “governorates” or municipalities with the local authorities of foreign countries. After having specified the various actions carried out within the framework of this economic decentralized cooperation and highlighted their potential development, the article analyzes the perspectives of development of this cooperation, within the framework of Tunisian territorial reform and shows how economic decentralized cooperation in Tunisia could take advantage of this new framework. | [
{
"display_name": "Mondes en développement",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4210189364",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2339010063 | Towards Sustainable Development in Eco-based Tourism Destination: The Northwest of Tunisia | [
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Samiha Chemli",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5075973156"
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] | [
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C18918823"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C552854447"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C2778734068"
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C205649164"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
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{
"display_name": "Ecology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C18903297"
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{
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
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{
"display_name": "Biology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240"
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] | [
"Tunisia"
] | [
"https://openalex.org/W612292061",
"https://openalex.org/W1596950671",
"https://openalex.org/W2010660768",
"https://openalex.org/W2033343840",
"https://openalex.org/W2058202789",
"https://openalex.org/W2060608168",
"https://openalex.org/W2145444720",
"https://openalex.org/W2981046948"
] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2339010063 | This paper focuses on future sustainable and responsible tourism products in the Northwest of Tunisia and the non-developed, naturally and historically rich zone of the mountain of Jendouba and its 13 villages (douars). The latter can be considered as a big potential for the country to move to a new era of tourism.
The methodology used consists of three stages: to diagnose the selected regions’ potentials, then to conduct a benchmarking evaluation of similar international regions according to specific factors such as positioning strategies applied in the latter, finally, to pinpoint the adequate strategies to be implemented in the Northwest of Tunisia.
The main results conclude that although Tunisia is perceived as a cheap seaside tourism destination, an in-depth diagnosis of the country, which starts with a simple global observation of the Tunisian map, results on several issues leading to structured tourism, new types of tourists’ arrivals to the country looking for alternative tourism products and the impending wealth raise of the selected zones. | [
{
"display_name": "International Journal of Economics and Management Sciences",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S2764456003",
"type": "journal"
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] |
|
https://openalex.org/W4366605886 | The National Sanitation Policy in Tunisia | [] | [
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C31258907"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148"
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{
"display_name": "Biology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240"
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] | [
"Tunisia"
] | [
"https://openalex.org/W1625927911"
] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4366605886 | Urban sanitation has become an essential condition for urban sustainability. This chapter aims to make an inventory of liquid sanitation in Tunisia while its objective is to evaluate the Tunisian sanitation policy in the light of sustainable development and circular economy principles. The study of the Tunisian experience of liquid sanitation proves that it is not enough to increase the connection rate to the sewerage network to guarantee hygiene in cities and villages and to protect the environment. It is also necessary to ensure that the wastewater treatment processes are carried out properly, as insufficiently treated water discharges can cause real ecological disasters. More than a question of infrastructure, sustainable development is also a function of careful and meticulous management of environmental projects and waste disposal and reclamation processes. Sustainable water resource management is a key pillar of the circular economy. | [] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2945887363 | Strategies for sustainable upgrading in global value chains: The Tunisian olive oil sector | [
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Jan Grumiller",
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] | [] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2945887363 | This policy note presents policy recommendations for a sustainable development strategy for the Tunisian olive oil sector in the context of the ongoing negotiations on the Deep and Comprehensive Free Trade Agreement (DCFTA) between Tunisia and the EU. Against the backdrop of increasing local value added and ecological constraints, a sector development strategy should primarily focus on exploiting functional and product upgrading potentials in the EU and other end markets instead of increasing low value bulk exports. | [] |
|
https://openalex.org/W4321385163 | Impact of Energy Transition on the Composite Transportation Sustainability Index: Case Study of Tunisian Cities | [
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] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4321385163 | The aim of this study is to investigate the energy transition impact on the transportation sustainability level in Tunisian cities taken as an illustrative case study by proposing a set of scenarios which consist of replacing a percentage of passenger cars with internal combustion engines by electric ones. A total of 89 sustainable transportation indicators were used in this study, which were normalized, weighted and aggregated using the principal components analysis method. Sustainable transportation indicators were categorized into three pillars of sustainability (environmental, social and economic) which were further divided into nine subdivisions.The proposed algorithm generates composite indices for each subdivision as well as for each pillar or dimension (Economic, social and Environmental), and aggregate them into a composite transportation sustainability index for each Tunisian city. Then scenarios were proposed to systematically introduce electric cars (5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, 25%, 30%, 40%, 50%) and to recalculate the composite transportation sustainability index for each Tunisian city to determine the impact of the electrification of the car fleet or a part of the fleet on the evolution of the level of mobility.Results show that the national territory is divided into two zones. Indeed, the most marginalized governorates belong to the so-called interior zone. As for the zones that are relatively better developed, they essentially include the coastal governorates. As energy transition takes place, the composite transportation sustainability index improves progressively according to the percentage of electric vehicles introduced for each Tunisian city. | [] |
|
https://openalex.org/W3191089351 | The impact of Combustible Renewables and Waste on Economic Growth and Environmental Quality in Tunisia | [
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] | [] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3191089351 | This paper aiming at investigating the impact of renewable combustible and waste on the economic growth and environmental quality for the case of Tunisia using the ARDL bounds testing approach during the period 1971-2018. The results confirm the presence of long-run relationships between the combustible renewables and waste and the aggregate wealth proxy and the ecological proxies, respectively. Furthermore, for the production function model, our empirical results reflect that combustible renewables and waste exerts a significant positive effect on economic growth. For the environmental model, the findings confirm that combustible renewables and waste has a negative effect on environmental quality. From this outlook, the perspectives on the use of renewable energy use in Tunisia seem to be constructive and positive. The transition towards friendly energy sources is the main response to the climate emergency for a green economy in accordance with the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs).The encouragement of sustainable consumption, sustainable goods, and practices will be the main element towards the achievement of the green transition of the structure Tunisian economy as a whole. | [
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https://openalex.org/W3154261978 | How Peri-Urban Agriculture Can Contribute to the Sustainable Development of a Midsized City? The Case of Sahline (Tunisia) | [
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] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3154261978 | Peri-urban agricultural land is the place where urban and rural areas meet physically and culturally. The resulting landscape mixes urban and agricultural patterns. In Sahline, Tunisia, peri-urban landscape is characterized by the coexistence of two different farm models, an intensive irrigated market gardening, and a dry cultivation of olive trees. Moreover, this city located in the Tunisian Sahel is affected by urban sprawl and touristic development. In this paper, we examine the diversity of peri-urban farmers, their relations to the city, and how they contribute to the sustainable development of this region. | [
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https://openalex.org/W2922707177 | Strategies for sustainable upgrading in global value chains: The Egyptian textile and apparel sector | [
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"https://openalex.org/W2252453666",
"https://openalex.org/W2495659653"
] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2922707177 | This policy note presents policy recommendations for a sustainable development strategy for the Tunisian textile and apparel (T&A) sector in the context of the ongoing negotiations on the Deep and Comprehensive Free Trade Agreement (DCFTA) between Tunisia and the EU. Against the backdrop of economic crisis and decreasing apparel exports to the EU, support for the T&A industry could be an important way to help reinvigorate the economy. A sector development strategy should primarily focus on functional and product upgrading potentials, linkage development as well as on export market and product diversification. | [] |
|
https://openalex.org/W3169511827 | The Republic of Tunisia | [
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"Tunisia"
] | [] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3169511827 | Tunisia is an arid country experiencing drought, land degradation, and desertification. These issues affect the country's environment, economy, and culture. Tunisia is focusing on sustainable development goals to address climate change, life on land, and industrialization. A key focus in the Intended Nationally Determined Contribution is to reduce carbon dioxide emissions over multiple sectors. Pressure from climate change impacts a critical piece of Tunisia's culture, the olive tree. The olive tree is an important ecological indicator. The government is responding to these issues by the publication of new environmental laws and policies that focus on the economy, equity, and sustainability. | [] |
|
https://openalex.org/W3199517835 | The impact of Combustible Renewables and Waste on Economic Growth and Environmental Quality in Tunisia | [
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] | [] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3199517835 | This paper aiming at investigating the impact of renewable combustible and waste on the economic growth and environmental quality for the case of Tunisia using the ARDL bounds testing approach during the period 1971-2018. The results confirm the presence of long-run relationships between the combustible renewables and waste and the aggregate wealth proxy and the ecological proxies, respectively. Furthermore, for the production function model, our empirical results reflect that combustible renewables and waste exerts a significant positive effect on economic growth. For the environmental model, the findings confirm that combustible renewables and waste has a negative effect on environmental quality. From this outlook, the perspectives on the use of renewable energy use in Tunisia seem to be constructive and positive. The transition towards friendly energy sources is the main response to the climate emergency for a green economy in accordance with the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs).The encouragement of sustainable consumption, sustainable goods, and practices will be the main element towards the achievement of the green transition of the structure Tunisian economy as a whole. | [
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https://openalex.org/W4380668008 | المقاولاتية المستدامة في تونس -جهود وتحديات- | [
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] | [] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4380668008 | THIS study aims at identifying the reality of the sustainable entrepreneurship of Tunisian small and medium enterprises, their efforts and their challenges, as they play an important role in terms of diversification of the economic fabric, on the one hand, and its character, which is sustainable and integrates different economic, social and environmental dimensions, To maintain its market share in a global environment characterized by the emergence of a new kind of green consumers. In this context, the Tunisian State has undertaken through several efforts and programs to establish the foundations of sustainable enterprise through its adoption of sustainable responsibility and environmental management. | [
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https://openalex.org/W2582896861 | Strategic Behaviors in Sustainable Development | [
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] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2582896861 | As part of the extension of the recent theoretical work from several sociopolitical approaches such as stakeholder and neo institutional, theory. This paper studies the strategic behavior of banks in sustainable development in the context of the Tunisian banking sector. The main mode of data collection is the questionnaire survey. Using a sample of 20 banks from Tunisia. Employing two different test method; crisscross sorting and scoring. According to the results of neoclassic theory, the authors' research showed that socially responsible behavior present a response to legal constraints (laws, regulations), normative constraints (professional and industry standards) or cognitive cultural constraints (mimetic behavior). Consequently, banks in the context of reputational risk adhere to these practices, recognized as relevant and appropriate to the expectations of stakeholders. Results released showed that Tunisian banks have an adaptive behavior in SD and on CSR, which affirms the works of Jeucken (2001) (Kolk et al. 2001) and (Peeters 2003) and Serre, Gendron and Ramboarisata (2008). | [
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https://openalex.org/W4389565588 | GREEN ISLAMIC MICROFINANCE | [
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"Tunisia"
] | [] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4389565588 | In the last decade, conventional microfinance institutions started to consider their environmental bottom line in addition to their financial and social objectives. Previous studies identify empirically the characteristics of conventional MFIs that are involved in environmental management in developed markets and their role in facing environmental and climate challenges in Arab countries. However, little is known about the triple bottom line of Islamic microfinance institutions. This paper aims to investigate the environmental performance of Islamic microfinance highlighting the synergies between Islamic microfinance and green inclusive finance. For that purpose, this research uses secondary data from multiple sources and descriptive data analysis. Basing our analysis on the Green Index framework to assess whether Tunisian Islamic MFIs are green institutions for the period between 2017 and 2021, we find growing scores of MFI’s environmental performance. The results provide empirical evidence of the Islamic microfinance contribution to sustainable finance in Tunisia. The results indicate that the institution shows the interest of its shareholders in initiating environmental strategy while conventional institutions are in the process of planning or developing products and strategies. Meanwhile, the institution provides green financings last year, the awareness of environmental opportunities and risks seem less evident for the management of the Islamic MFI. This study contributes to the ongoing debate of whether Islamic microfinance has a triple bottom line. This research also provides insight into the environmental performance of IMFI in Tunisia. The findings provide useful information to managers, investors, and policymakers. | [
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https://openalex.org/W4312916623 | Opening up the Black Box on Digitalisation and Agility: Key Drivers and Main Outcomes | [
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] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4312916623 | Given the rising global interest in the digital technologies, the study aims to investigate the influence of digital transformation on the firm’s organizational performance and sustainable development. A quantitative research was carried out, with data collection based on a questionnaire that has been sent via email to Tunisian companies as an example of emerging economy. We applied linear regressions on data from 270 Tunisian companies. The data analysis shows a growing interest in digital transformation over time. The results suggest that increasing investments in digital transformation and innovation practices tackle the current environment and improved organizational performance and sustainable development. The model that has been engineered can enrich theoretical knowledge and digitalization. | [
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https://openalex.org/W4386966549 | Le patrimoine culturel subaquatique en Tunisie : défis et opportunités (Étude de cas : le littoral nord et le Cap Bon) | [
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] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4386966549 | Abstract This article summarises the research, protection, enhancement and awareness-raising activities carried out on coastal and submerged archaeological sites and wrecks discovered on the northern and Cap Bon coasts in Tunisia. The objective of these activities is to better understand and protect the underwater cultural heritage, while ensuring its preservation for future generations. The article also highlights the policy put in place by the supervisory institution to ensure an integrated and sustainable management of this heritage, despite the challenges it faces, in accordance with the principles of the 2001 UNESCO Convention on the Protection of the Underwater Cultural Heritage, ratified by Tunisia in 2009. Furthermore, the article stresses the importance of coordinating the conservation of this heritage with local development, while promoting responsible tourism practices, as part of Tunisia's active search to enhance its tourism and cultural potential – as a source of sustainable development in the coastal and maritime areas concerned. | [
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https://openalex.org/W4323664814 | THE EFFECT OF THE CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY FACTOR ON THE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF FAMILY SMES: A CASE STUDY IN TUNISIA | [
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] | [] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4323664814 | Sustainable development aims at the need to achieve justice between the different generations in the distribution of natural resources to ensure the continuity of the development process, through three dimensions: the economic dimension, the social dimension and the environmental dimension, with the contribution from all parties. And economic institutions represented the main partner in sustainable development through their social responsibility towards each of their workers and customers on the one hand and the society and environment in which they operate on the other. This article aims to fill the gap existing in the literature concerning SMEs by analyzing the relationship between sustainable development, CSR of family SMEs in Tunisia to achieve this, a study was conducted among 120 industrial SMEs distributed according to different sectors of activity. Where the results of the preliminary research showed that the social activities of companies have a positive influence on the sustainable development of family SMEs in Tunisia, in addition to other factors such as: manufacturing technology and company resources | [
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https://openalex.org/W2592159417 | Electricity Planning for Sustainable Development in the MENA Region. Criteria and indicators for conducting a sustainability assessment of different electricity generation technologies in Morocco, Jordan and Tunisia | [
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As electricity systems are not developed in isolation from society, but in a continuous interaction with social, economic, environmental, and political dimensions, this publication aims to develop a comprehensive database for the
purpose of evaluating the complex trade-offs between different electricity generation technologies and sustainable development at the national and local level in Morocco, Jordan and Tunisia.
By shedding light on the intersection between electricity generation technologies, sustainable development and society, the results of this publication are intended to
complement previous research on energy systems—that either focused on singular aspects of sustainable development, techno–economic aspects of electricity systems or on selected electricity technologies—with the societal element in electricity planning. Taken up by policymakers, project developers, civil society organization and researchers, the database of this document is furthermore envisioned to help in paving the way towards an energy system that is not only reliable, affordable and accessible but also socially robust and that contributes to sustainable development in Morocco, Jordan and Tunisia. | [] |
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https://openalex.org/W4389636101 | Energy transition policy via electric vehicles adoption in the developing world: Tunisia as a case study | [
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] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4389636101 | In this study we developed a Sustainable Transport index (IST) to evaluate the impact of public policies on the sustainability of a transport system for different regions of a country. We focused on the energy transition policy via vehicular fleet electrification by analyzing the IST levels and their evolution in a country. The IST index was obtained from 89 sustainable transportation indicators representing the economic, social, and environmental dimensions of sustainability. For the Tunisian case study, the transition to electric vehicles (EVs), made by substituting a proportion of conventional vehicles with EVs with proportions ranging from 0% to 50%, showed that 1 % EV increase induced 0.35%–0.45% increase in the IST. This induces −1.15% reduction in air pollution emissions, −1.15% in greenhouse gases emissions, −0.54% reduction in the fuels consumed by private cars, and an increase +0.27% on the electricity demand. Despite the visible impact of EV transition on the IST and related variables for all the Tunisian governorates, no incidence on the social component of the sustainability was obtained. | [
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https://openalex.org/W2601190573 | Entrepreneurial Profile and Environmental Commitment of SMEs: A Comparative Analysis in Franceand in Tunisia | [
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] | [] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2601190573 | A pillar of sustainable development (SD), environmental commitment is the subject of many academic studies often devoted to large enterprises located in developed countries. This article analyzes the environmental commitment of SMEs in terms of public policies in favor of SD in two national contexts, namely France and Tunisia, based on a frame of reference of entrepreneurs' profile. The deductive qualitative methodological approach is essentially based on analysis of interviews conducted in twelve SMEs in each country. The results show that the environmental commitment of SMEs and their motivations are influenced by the managers' entrepreneurial characteristics as well as their education level, degree of innovation and integration in social networks. The comparative analysis shows convergence and divergence between the French and Tunisian contexts, particularly because of public policy, a mirror image of national cultures. | [
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https://openalex.org/W4232041555 | Investment framework for green growth | [] | [
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] | [] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4232041555 | Tunisia has not established a green growth strategy, but the new government has announced its determination to undertake a more sustainable form of economic development. A sustainable development strategy for 2012-16 was made subject to a public inquiry and a study on the green economy is about to be launched, which could help formulate measures to foster green investment. As Tunisia is becoming increasing more dependent on imported fossil fuels, since the 1990s, it has been a pioneer in the region in promoting energy efficiency and more recently in the realm of renewable sources of energy. Measures have been introduced gradually to facilitate the private sector’s participation in renewable energy sources and waste management. The government is also committed to reporting on the improvement of the framework for investment in support of green growth and to sharing the experience it has acquired. | [
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https://openalex.org/W4241594755 | Africa Research Bulletin, Economic, Financial and Technical Series, October 16th–November 15th 1999. Published December 6th 1999 | [] | [
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"Tunisia"
] | [] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4241594755 | In This Issue Ghana New Problems 14095 Ashanti Caught Out 14112 Namibia Sustainable Development 14097 Nigeria Growth Blueprint 14098 Tunisia Healthy Economy 14101 Stock Markets Sub‐Sahara Suffers 14105 Power Cross‐Border Projects 14118 Contents 1 Continental Developments 14091 2 Policy and Practice 14094 3 Communications and Transport 14107 4 Commodities 14111 5 Industries 14117 6 Economic Aid 14121 Rates 14121 Index 14122 | [
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