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“As Reliable as a Kalashnikov Rifle”: How Sputnik News Promotes Russian Vaccine Technologies in the Turkish Twittersphere
Ivo Furman (https://openalex.org/A5061028106)|Kurt Bilgin Gürel (https://openalex.org/A5063345080)|Fırat Berk Sivaslıoğlu (https://openalex.org/A5075919480)
2,023
Established in 2014, SputnikTR (a localized version of Sputnik News) is the most popular pro-Russian media outlet active Turkey. The news content published by SputnikTR’s Twitter account currently attracts highest engagement rates among international public broadcasters official has more followers (1M) than News English (326K). This article argues that used to promote Russian vaccine technologies We believe it also a conduit for dissemination as well anti-Western narratives Turkish online public. Using computational methodology, we collected 2,782 vaccine-related tweets posted between April 2019 and 2021. deployed framing critical discourse analysis study contents our dataset. Our findings suggest uses (a) disinformation misinformation (b) unethical communication techniques maximize with on Twitter. are significant insofar they first documented instances propaganda efforts These seem be focused promoting while encouraging hesitancy toward Western technologies.
article
en
Disinformation|Turkish|Misinformation|Social media|Framing (construction)|Political science|Narrative|News media|Media studies|Public relations|Sociology|History|Law|Philosophy|Linguistics|Archaeology
https://doi.org/10.1177/20563051221150418
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4318994139', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1177/20563051221150418'}
Turkey
C144024400
Sociology
Social Media + Society
“As Tunisian I feel ashamed by this disgusting presenter”: Collective face threat and identity positioning on Facebook
Afef Labben (https://openalex.org/A5016312535)
2,022
In this paper, I draw on identity theories as developed within social psychology in general, and Positioning Theory particular, to investigate the discursive strategies that Tunisian Facebookers use counter collective face threat, how they position themselves vis-à-vis in-group out-group members. To categorize strategies, a post-data collection taxonomy was developed, which allowed for quantitative qualitative analysis of comments. Wherever appropriate, also considered range multimodal semiotic means commentators used communicate their emotional stances. Results show Facebook users positioned multiple ways following perceptions others’ rights duties resulted various positioning moves. linguistic well resources convey emotions. Previous intracultural findings about lexemic interactional aspects seem be relevant intercultural digital communication involving Tunisians study illustrate influence cultural values online concerns importance considering wider offline context when accounting practices.
article
en
Categorization|Semiotics|Face (sociological concept)|Context (archaeology)|Social psychology|Sociology|Psychology|Perception|Social identity theory|Identity (music)|Face-to-face|Epistemology|Social group|Aesthetics|Social science|Paleontology|Philosophy|Neuroscience|Biology
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dcm.2022.100619
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4282833932', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dcm.2022.100619'}
Tunisia
C144024400
Sociology
Discourse, Context and Media
“As a Divorcee, I Am a Better Father”: Work and Parenting Among Divorced Men in Israel
Laliv Cohen-Israeli (https://openalex.org/A5009046995)|Larissa Remennick (https://openalex.org/A5085708382)
2,015
The article presents the emotional and cognitive experiences of divorced fathers in Israel faced with need to balance work family. analysis is based on in-depth interviews 22 fathers. main finding study that face a more intense family–work conflict, which they did not have contend as married Many interviewees reported shift perceived importance their lives. Divorced described parenting experience enhanced comparison prior life; many them felt after divorce became better
article
en
Psychology|Developmental psychology|Work (physics)|Face (sociological concept)|Social psychology|Sociology|Mechanical engineering|Social science|Engineering
https://doi.org/10.1080/10502556.2015.1080083
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2191779092', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/10502556.2015.1080083', 'mag': '2191779092'}
Israel
C144024400
Sociology
Journal of Divorce & Remarriage
“Asexuality” in the Greek Papyrus Letters
Rosalia Hatzilambrou (https://openalex.org/A5045951744)
2,022
This chapter aims to explore the scarcity of love letters among Greek written on papyrus. In first part, Hatzilambrou briefly presents extant specimens correspondence in post-pharaonic Egypt, while also commenting points them that are relevant her argument. second she firstly justifies suggestion small number papyrus appears puzzling, when compared emphasis placed and sexual desire other texts same period, e.g. magical papyri and, secondly, argues reason for observed “asexuality” corpus lies a range factors, namely literacy issue, defective postal system, moral climate deliberate destruction letters, which have nothing do with sexuality speaking inhabitants Egypt.
chapter
en
Papyrus|Nothing|Extant taxon|Argument (complex analysis)|Literature|Human sexuality|History|Genealogy|Classics|Art|Philosophy|Sociology|Gender studies|Medicine|Epistemology|Evolutionary biology|Internal medicine|Biology
https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110695793-021
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4229450571', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110695793-021'}
Egypt
C144024400
Sociology
De Gruyter eBooks
“Ask a librarian”: Comparing virtual reference services in an Israeli academic library
Riki Greenberg (https://openalex.org/A5016343210)|Judit Bar‐Ilan (https://openalex.org/A5001893735)
2,015
This study considered two Web-based virtual reference services (VRS) at an academic library in Israel: chat (116 interactions) and email (213 exchanges). The contents of a set questions answers both VRS were analyzed, along with open-ended questionnaire administered to the library's team (n = 16). Differences found question answer distributions. Face-to-face is preferred by librarians although they acknowledge that best fitting service dependent on users' preferences their information needs.
article
en
Academic library|Service (business)|World Wide Web|Set (abstract data type)|Ask price|Computer science|Library science|Face (sociological concept)|Psychology|Sociology|Business|Finance|Social science|Marketing|Programming language
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lisr.2014.09.005
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W343489819', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lisr.2014.09.005', 'mag': '343489819'}
Israel
C144024400
Sociology
Library & Information Science Research
“Ask the Assyrians, Armenians, Kurds”: Transcultural Memory and Nationalism in Greek Historical Discourse on Turkey
Huw Halstead (https://openalex.org/A5039528247)
2,018
Recent research has suggested that in the contemporary globalized and digitized world memories transcend national boundaries a manner might replace exclusive antagonistic histories with inclusive cosmopolitan solidarities. This article critically engages such models by exploring transcultural cross-referencing narratives about Greek-Turkish relationships two different settings: print media produced memory activists from expatriated Greek minority of Turkey; peer-to-peer debates "comments" section on YouTube. Whilst discourses indeed draw victim communities closer together, they nevertheless also have capacity to reinforce identities.
article
en
Turkish|Nationalism|Narrative|National Identities|Gender studies|Media studies|Sociology|History|National identity|Political science|Literature|Law|Linguistics|Art|Philosophy|Politics
https://doi.org/10.2979/histmemo.30.2.02
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2930478966', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.2979/histmemo.30.2.02', 'mag': '2930478966'}
Turkey
C144024400
Sociology
History & Memory|St Andrews Research Repository (St Andrews Research Repository)
“Aslini İnkar Eden Haramzadedir!“ the Debate on the Ethnic Identity of the Kurdish Alevis
M.M. van Bruinessen (https://openalex.org/A5001311585)
1,997
The debate on the identity of Kurdish Alevis still is in a state flux. Among no other group Turkey there such an intensive and self-conscious search for most appropriate way to define oneself. gradual evacuation Dersim — are far more Dersimis elsewhere Europe now than itself probably means that much traditional culture religious practices has gone, or will soon be, lost. Young Dersimi intellectuals have, it true, made efforts record preserve oral tradition, but these very show tradition dead already. Another aspect this effort deliberate intention reinvent its reaffirm origins. Oral directly relevant ethnic Alevis, representatives all rival views have had recourse it, systematising interpreting light their own ideological positions. Thereby they contributing new living one written stripped elements too strictly local. It unlikely question origins ever be unambiguously convincingly answered, however; likely continue.
chapter
en
Ethnic group|Identity (music)|Anthropology|Sociology|Philosophy|Aesthetics
https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004378988_005
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1527549549', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004378988_005', 'mag': '1527549549'}
Turkey
C144024400
Sociology
BRILL eBooks|Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS)
“Aspirational Capital” and Transformations in First-generation Alevi-Kurdish Parents’ Involvement with Their Children’s Education in the UK
Celia Jenkins (https://openalex.org/A5043195907)
2,020
With a focus on the London Alevi-Kurdish community from Turkey, aim of this article is to analyse changes in parenting and home-school relations two cohorts first-generation parents arriving nineties (Nineties parents) noughties (Millennial parents). Against backdrop national data showing that “Turkish” children persistently underachieve schools across Europe, exploration differences within first generation challenges deficit models relations. Through adding “differences generation” intersectional analyses relations, it facilitates parents’ migration context, ethnicity, religion community. Additionally, addresses migrant access different forms capital navigating education system. This includes contributions children, associations local which have made difference Nineties Millennial relationships with schools. Finally, analysis demonstrates how activism can much more powerful effects than acting alone. Abstract Kurmanji “Sermiyanê armanckirî” û guherînên li ba dêbavên elewî-kurd yên ji nifşê yekem ser perwerdeya zarokên wan Ingiltereyê Ev gotar cemaeta kurdên elewî Londrayê hûr dibe di kiryarên zarok mezinkirinê têkiliyên mal-dibistanê de tehlîl dike nav du komên yekem, salên nodan dor hezaran (mîlenyal) hatî. Li paşxaneya daneyên neteweyî, ku nîşan didin "tirk" seranserê Ewropayê kêm serkeftî ne dibistanê, ev pêdeçûna cudatiyên nava dijî "modêlên kêmasiyê" têkiliya mal dibistanê radibe. Bi rêya zêdekirina "cudatiyên nifşekî de" tehlîla bingehê navber-beşî (intersectional), lêkolîn rê vedike bo destnîşankirina rola fakterên wek şert çarçoveya koçberiya dêbavan, qewmiyet, dîn wan. Zêdebarî vê, berê xwe dide îmkanên dêbavan warê sermiyanên cihêreng gava sîstema perwerdeyê de. Di vê yekê karîgeriya zarokan, komeleyên cemawerî dibistanên mehelî hene cudatiyeke mezin durist kirine ya ligel Dawiyê, xebat ka çawa çalakvaniya dikare tesîreke gelek mezintir bike hewldanên bi tenê dêbavan. Sorani "Sermayey temah" we werçexan le beşdarbûnî newey yekemî bawanî 'Elewye-‏Kurdekan xwêndinî mindallekanîyan Şanşîne Yekgirtuwekanda ‏ Be terkîz kirdne rwewendî 'Elewîye-Kurdekanî Turkya Lenden, amancî em wtare ‏şîkarîkirdnî allugorre bawanêtî peywendyekanî mall-xwêndinge lenaw dû taqmî bawan lew ‏newey-yekemaney ke deyey newetekan (bawanî newetekan) sifrîda hezare) ‏geyîştûn. Lehember paşxanî datayekî nîştîmanî kem twanayî berdewamî zarokî "turkî" ‏le xwêndingekanî sertaserî ewrupa derdexa, gerrane be naw cyawazyekanî na ‏yekemda teheday modêlî kurtihênan dekat peywendîyekanî mall-xwêndinge. Be‎ zyadkirdnî ‏‏"cyawazîyekan neweyekda" şîkarîyekanî peywest têkhellkîşbûnî peywendî mall-‏qutabxane, babete asankarî dozînewey çwarçêweyk koçberêtî, etnîkî, aynî ‏çvakî bawanekan dekat. Herweha, babeteke basî dest pêrrageyîştinî koçberekan ‏şêwe cyawazekanî sermaye rêdozî kirdin sîstemî perwerdeda. Emeş beşdarî ‏mindallan, komelle cvakîyekan qutabxane nawçeyyekan degrêtewe cyawazîyekyan ‏deyey dûhezarekan drustkird. Lekotayîda, ravekan ewe pîşandeden çon ‏çalakî cvakî detwanêt rollî zor behêztirî çalakî tenyay hebêt. Zazaki “Kapîtalo waştox” Qiralîya Yewbîyayîye vurîyayîşê têkilîyanê domananê may pîyanê kurdanê elewîyan ê neslê verênî giranî para komelê Londra rê, hedefê meqale yo mayûpîyîye keye mektebî yê cematanê neslanê verênan serranê 90an (may pîyê 90an) 2000an 2000an) ameyê, înan analîz bikero. zidîya dayeyanê dewlete musnenê domanê “tirkan” mektebanê Ewropa hende ra pawîyeno serkewte nîyê, no kifşê cîyayîyanê mabênê modelanê kêmasîyan îtîrazêk o. Îlawekerdişê “cîyayîyanê mîyanê yew neslî” analîzanê pêresayeyan, cigêrayîşê kontekstê koçkerdişê pîyan, etnîsîte, keno asan. Tepîya, sîstemê perwerdeyî mîyan îmkananê koçberan behs beno xo senî resnenê formanê kapîtalî cîya-cîyayan. Ancîna, tede serzêdeyê domanî, dezgehê komelî cayîyan estê pêrune mekteban ferqêk viraşto. Peynîye de, musneno bandura aktîvîzmê hewa goreyê kerdişanê pîyan ferdîyan bena hêzdarêre.
article
en
Context (archaeology)|Ethnic group|Gender studies|Turkish|Political science|Sociology|Geography|Anthropology|Linguistics|Philosophy|Archaeology
https://doi.org/10.33182/ks.v8i1.545
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3031387900', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.33182/ks.v8i1.545', 'mag': '3031387900'}
Turkey
C144024400
Sociology
Kurdish studies|WestminsterResearch (University of Westminster)
“Assalamu ʿAlaykum, Can We Add This Sister?”
N. ter Laan (https://openalex.org/A5049058312)
2,023
Abstract This article examines the use of a WhatsApp chat group by Dutch and Belgian Muslim women (born or converted), who are considering made hijra (religiously inspired migration to country) Morocco. I argue that plays crucial role in facilitating narrating these women’s providing support network shaping gendered sense community religious belonging. Drawing on theories religion gender, migration, digital media, conceptualize context Morocco as social practice homemaking helps alleviate precarious conditions find themselves in. also illustrates complex entanglement offline online realities highlighting how my interlocutors’ interactions this foster trans-local ‘sisterhood,’ informs their practices experiences
article
en
Context (archaeology)|Online and offline|Sociology|Sociology of religion|Sister|Gender studies|Media studies|Political science|Anthropology|History|Law|Archaeology
https://doi.org/10.1163/18785417-01302006
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4386511221', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1163/18785417-01302006'}
Morocco
C144024400
Sociology
Religion and Gender
“Assessment of Malnutrition Care Practices and Knowledge in Lebanese Hospitals". (c2020)
Fatima Kawtharani (https://openalex.org/A5079173652)
2,022
Undernutrition is a debilitating and highly common condition in the acute hospital setting it associated with devastating adverse health economic outcomes. Several guidelines aim to standardize optimize malnutrition care practices; however such practices are still insufficient certain areas due several barriers especially developing countries like Lebanon. Data on current situation of Lebanese hospitals unavailable. Therefore, this study aims describe quality explore facilitators these order ultimately implement potential strategies achieve optimal practice. The an observational cross-sectional design where data was collected online through validated questionnaires by Malnutrition Quality Improvement Initiative MQii addressing actual practices, knowledge awareness, as well hospitals’ readiness initiatives pertinent care. In addition, semi-structured interviews were held eight dietitians acquire qualitative mainly proper Fifty-eight out 95 completed practice questionnaire. Results showed that private scored better than governmental for questionnaire (80.4% “Good Practice” category versus 37.5% hospitals: P-value= 0.009) presence documented protocol significantly score (P-value = 0.045). Moreover, awareness score, mean average 8.56 ± 3.22 17 academic affiliation 0.016), location 0.006), size 0.036). most identified from related human financial resources mostly inter-professional communication standardization. conclusion, gaps development serve first step eager apply improvement initiative their management systems.
dissertation
en
Malnutrition|Observational study|Medicine|Nursing|Health care|Family medicine|Cross-sectional study|Best practice|Political science|Pathology|Law
https://doi.org/10.26756/th.2022.316
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4285087671', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.26756/th.2022.316'}
Lebanon
C160735492
Health care
“At Least, at the Border, I Am Killing Myself by My Own Will”: Migration Aspirations and Risk Perceptions among Syrian and Afghan Communities
Eda Kirisçioglu (https://openalex.org/A5042906494)|Ayşen Üstübici (https://openalex.org/A5057406922)
2,023
It is well-documented that border controls make migration journeys riskier for people on the move. Policymakers construe deaths in as resulting from individual risk-taking attitudes of migrants. However, risks involved are not only related to control measures. Based analysis 30 semi-structured interviews conducted with Syrian and Afghan migrants Turkey, we embrace a social constructionist approach unpack how form their aspirations based risk perceptions. Our findings explain why some would still move onwards despite violent borders while others stay or search “safer” ways onward migration.
article
en
Afghan|Perception|Risk perception|SAFER|Irregular migration|Social psychology|Sociology|Geography|Gender studies|Psychology|Political science|Economic geography|Computer security|Neuroscience|Computer science|Law
https://doi.org/10.1080/15562948.2023.2198485
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4363676529', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/15562948.2023.2198485'}
Syria|Turkey
C144024400
Sociology
Journal of Immigrant & Refugee Studies
“At School We Don't Pay Attention Anyway” – The Informal Market of Education in Egypt and Its Implications
Sarah Hartmann (https://openalex.org/A5006665447)
2,008
Summary The majority of Egyptian high school students and a large number elementary take private lessons in addition to regular classes at school. These are usually offered either students' homes or special “tutoring centres”. Due the deficits overburdened public education system, process teaching learning has partly been shifted into informal sphere. Based on several months ethnographic field work tutoring centres Cairo, I analyze motivations teachers for participating this practice look impact relationship between students. describe phenomenon as an “informal market education”, where act “suppliers” “consumers”. Students all socio-economic backgrounds resort order succeed highly competitive exam-oriented system. For many teachers, not only provides opportu...
article
en
Ethnography|Phenomenon|Order (exchange)|Work (physics)|Private school|Pedagogy|Mathematics education|Psychology|Sociology|Private education|Medical education|Higher education|Business|Economic growth|Medicine|Economics|Engineering|Mechanical engineering|Physics|Finance|Quantum mechanics|Anthropology
https://doi.org/10.3790/soc.58.1.27
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2123174437', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.3790/soc.58.1.27', 'mag': '2123174437'}
Egypt
C144024400
Sociology
Sociologus
“At War with Israel”: East Germany’s Key Role in Soviet Policy in the Middle East
Jeffrey Herf (https://openalex.org/A5026643912)
2,014
The Middle East was one of the crucial battlefields global Cold War between Soviet Union and West; it also a region in which Germany played salient role bloc’s antagonism toward Israel. From 1953, when German Democratic Republic (GDR) signed its first trade agreement with Egypt, until 1989, Communist regime GDR collapsed, opposed state Israel supported Israel’s enemies Arab world, providing arms, training, other support to countries terrorist groups that sought destroy mid-1960s but especially from 1967 mid-1980s, both were an undeclared war against
article
en
Middle East|Political science|Soviet union|Communism|Democracy|German|Cold war|Communist state|Forced labor of Germans in the Soviet Union|State (computer science)|Economic history|World War II|Eastern Bloc|Terrorism|Development economics|Geography|History|Law|Politics|Economics|Archaeology|Algorithm|Computer science
https://doi.org/10.1162/jcws_a_00450
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2080543148', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1162/jcws_a_00450', 'mag': '2080543148'}
Egypt|Israel
C203133693|C47768531
Development economics|Terrorism
Journal of Cold War Studies
“At a moment, you could collapse”: Raising children with autism in the West Bank
Sarah Dababnah (https://openalex.org/A5059016772)|Susan L. Parish (https://openalex.org/A5008356734)
2,013
Abstract The current qualitative study examined knowledge, attitudes, burdens and coping strategies related to caring for a child with an autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in the West Bank. Based on sample of 24 Palestinian parents, found that parents struggled financial stressors, behavioral medical challenges, depression. Few were aware ASDs prior their children's diagnoses. Furthermore, discrimination stigma from extended family members larger community intensified parents' feelings shame experiences social isolation. While some coped by withdrawing or denying diagnosis, others aimed increase interactions access information. Religious was be partly adaptive participants. underscored vital need awareness support
article
en
Shame|Feeling|Psychology|Stressor|Coping (psychology)|Qualitative research|Autism|Developmental psychology|Clinical psychology|Psychiatry|Social psychology|Sociology|Social science
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2013.07.007
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2077317907', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2013.07.007', 'mag': '2077317907'}
West Bank
C144024400
Sociology
Children and Youth Services Review
“At night he cries from dreams”: Perceptions of children's psychological distress and wellbeing amongst parents with refugee or asylum seeker backgrounds in Australia
Clemence Due (https://openalex.org/A5080993388)|Nathaniel de Heer (https://openalex.org/A5000752358)|Melanie Baak (https://openalex.org/A5042083408)|Scott Hanson-Easey (https://openalex.org/A5029246553)
2,019
ObjectiveThe objective of the current study was to gain insight into ways in which parents who had arrived Australia with refugee or asylum seeker backgrounds understand their young children's experiences wellbeing and psychological distress during resettlement.MethodEight (three male five female) from Iran Afghanistan children aged between eight were recruited using purposive sampling. In‐depth interviews conducted regarding perceptions distress. Thematic analysis used analyse data.ResultsFour primary themes developed: (a) Practical needs are a key priority, (b) experience impacts family structure dynamics, has negative effect on wellbeing, (c) as engagement physical activity education, (d) bad dreams difficulty sleeping indicators distress.ConclusionsFor recently refugees seekers, practical concerns impact distress, particularly for those temporary visas. While this may lead overlook symptoms children, protective factors conducive including safety, housing, prioritised. Future research should explore when why likely seek assistance context resettlement, well visa types positive
article
en
Refugee|Distress|Thematic analysis|Context (archaeology)|Psychology|Perception|Asylum seeker|Psychological distress|Nonprobability sampling|Qualitative research|Mental health|Clinical psychology|Medicine|Psychiatry|Sociology|Population|Political science|Neuroscience|Law|Social science|Paleontology|Environmental health|Biology
https://doi.org/10.1111/ap.12399
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2965162516', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1111/ap.12399', 'mag': '2965162516'}
Iran
C134362201|C144024400
Mental health|Sociology
Australian Psychologist
“At this age, a Moroccan woman’s life’s work is over”-older Moroccan-Dutch migrant women’s perceptions of health and lifestyle, with a focus on Ramadan experiences: qualitative research integrating education and consultation
Karlijn Koudstaal (https://openalex.org/A5071655174)|Petra Verdonk (https://openalex.org/A5062521514)|E.A.C. Bartels (https://openalex.org/A5008566557)
2,020
Older Moroccan-Dutch migrant women exhibit high rates of diabetes, hypertension, overweight and obesity which is further compounded by their risk multi-morbidity. Healthcare professionals' efforts to encourage this group adopt a healthier lifestyle have little success. We ask ourselves whether the concepts used in health education promotion relate these women's experiences beliefs. Today's pluralistic Dutch society requires more differentiated applied approach, not an essentialist way but awareness that translation rather individualized like always adequate, as meaning interpretation such may differ be related other (fundamental) perceptions. This can practical consequences for education. The aim explorative, qualitative research, conducted between April September 2015 taking intersectional was explore older perceptions analyse broader context, fundamental forms identity gender, culture religion.We recruited with Moroccan backgrounds approaching organisations using snowballing method (chain-referral sampling). Seven 'natural' discussions were held (amongst who regularly meet each other, aged 22 69 years), twelve in-depth interviews observation day (with from 40 66 years). transcripts then analysed thematic content analysis.Five major themes identified. Health perceived terms prevailing discourses Netherlands, interpreted much sense than current debate allows; it seen individual responsibility or something could control on own, social benefits behaviours appear outweigh themselves. Lifestyle located three main identities women: Moroccan, Muslim mother. Finally, Ramadan played huge dominant role experience central research.The finding identities, settings migrant-Dutch occupy. Further research will clarify this.
article
en
Qualitative research|Focus group|Thematic analysis|Health promotion|Context (archaeology)|Medicine|Public health|Gender studies|Gerontology|Overweight|Sociology|Nursing|Obesity|Social science|Paleontology|Anthropology|Internal medicine|Biology
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12939-020-1141-9
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3011516719', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1186/s12939-020-1141-9', 'mag': '3011516719', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32171312', 'pmcid': 'https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7071612'}
Morocco
C138816342|C144024400|C185618831
Health promotion|Public health|Sociology
International Journal for Equity in Health|Europe PMC (PubMed Central)|PubMed Central|PubMed
“At ‘Amen Meals’ It’s Me and God” Religion and Gender: A New Jewish Women’s Ritual
Rivka Neriya-Ben Shahar (https://openalex.org/A5010209659)
2,015
New ritual practices performed by Jewish women can serve as test cases for an examination of the phenomenon creation religious rituals women. These food-related rituals, which have been termed “amen meals” were developed in Israel beginning year 2000 and subsequently spread to Europe United States. This study employs a qualitative-ethnographic methodology grounded participant-observation in-depth interviews describe these nonobligatory, extra-halakhic rituals. What makes stand out is women’s sense that through they experience direct connection God and, thus, change reality, i.e., bring about jobs, marriages, children, health, salvation friends loved ones. The “amen” also create open, inclusive woman’s space imbued with strong spiritual–emotional energies counter marginality. Finally, purposes functions including identity building displays cultural capital, are considered within theoretical framework views “doing gender” religion” integrated experience.
article
en
Sociology of religion|Judaism|Sociology|Ethnography|Gender studies|Participant observation|Religiosity|Identity (music)|Amen|Social psychology|Psychology|Anthropology|Theology|Aesthetics|Art|Philosophy|Animal science|Broiler|Biology
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12397-015-9132-7
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2009385544', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/s12397-015-9132-7', 'mag': '2009385544'}
Israel
C144024400
Sociology
Contemporary Jewry|Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)|Humanities Commons CORE (Modern Language Association / Columbia University)
“Atlantic City of the West”: Public Works, Tourism, and the Development of South Haven
Patrick R. Hudson (https://openalex.org/A5068987723)
2,015
“Atlantic City of the West”: Public Works, Tourism, and Development South Haven By Patrick R. Hudson During first half nineteenth century there was a strenuous political debate, beginning with Henry’s support state’s rights versus Alexander Hamilton’s federalism continuing through to Andrew Jackson’s Democrats John Quincy Adams’ Whig party, on how encourage settlement United States. The debate focused need for infrastructure improvements whether or not they should be publicly funded.1 This question is central “big government vs. small government” debate. Haven’s history, from pre-to post-industrial setting, demonstrates in microcosm hypothesis that public policy, outside funding, changes transportation technology affected development all cities, only larger urban areas. Because small, uncomplicated size, effects upon physical layout city easier see, along other historical changes. Over existence, value its location appears partly function geographic factors—geology, soil, climate, vegetative ecology—and due various modes transportation. Transportation has been by technical, physical, financial turn significantly impacted character city. Differing cultural factors also play into geography, such as philosophies government, ever-changing fads fashions, role human genius, force powerful personalities. Historical Setting Prior organization Michigan statehood were no actual ports territory’s Lake shore, consisted few fur trading posts, usually rivers several miles 1 Daniel Walker Howe, What Hath God Wrought: Transformation America, 18151848 (New York: Oxford University Press, 2007), 243-284. Review 41.2 (Fall 2015): 1-32©2015 Central University. ISSN 0890-1686 All Rights Reserved 2 upstream lake. These settlements territory accessible water Indian trails.2 Whiskey Rebellion 1794 proved move more agricultural produce expanding areas country.3 Private enterprise itself had failed provide adequate transport needs western settlers, despite experimental steps Congress state legislatures incentives private sector build roads, canals, bridges trans-Appalachian region. greatest success Northwest Territory Erie Canal, which linked Great Lakes New York City; this helped make commercial capital country but allowed northern Ohio develop. Southern Ohio, meanwhile, found impetus River port Orleans; Indiana Illinois followed suit.4 Michigan’s set back an entire generation, until 1830s, settlers’ inability penetrate swampy interior Lower Peninsula before construction Detroit-to-Chicago military roads.5 Even then, though remained isolated at subsistence levels, high enough population level allow admitted 1837. Statehood meant new legislature could now full state. In 1837 legislature—and writing constitution—was controlled Whigs, whose philosophy based funding so society benefit equally, thus opportunity economic growth. order fund bridges, railroads, ports, well-regulated banks required.6 national discussion over establish manage eventually significant impact Michigan. Caroline Kirkland, “A Home—Who Will Follow: Life Clearings,” David D. Anderson, ed., Michigan: A State Anthology (Detroit: Gale Research Company, 1983), 81-89. 3 For millennium seas fastest travel...
review
en
Haven|Tourism|Government (linguistics)|Politics|Genius|State (computer science)|Local government|Geography|Economy|Public administration|Political science|Sociology|History|Archaeology|Law|Economics|Linguistics|Philosophy|Mathematics|Algorithm|Combinatorics|Computer science|Art history
https://doi.org/10.5342/michhistrevi.41.2.0001
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2315293694', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.5342/michhistrevi.41.2.0001', 'mag': '2315293694'}
West Bank
C144024400
Sociology
The Michigan historical review
“August Storm” in 1945 and “Desert Storm” in 1991: An Analysis of the Similarities between the Red Army’s Campaign in Manchuria in August 1945 and the U.S. Army’s Campaign against Iraq in February 1991
Hansu Lyu (https://openalex.org/A5024755507)
2,017
이 글의 목적은 소련군이 1945년 8월에 만주의 일본 관동군을 상대로 실시한 만주 작전과 1991년 2월에 미군을 비롯한 다국적군이 이라크군을 “사막의 폭풍” 작전의 유사성을 살펴보는 것이다. 여러 면에서 두 작전은 매우 유사하다. 소련군은 소련 극동전구에 배치된 모든 군사력을 총지휘하는 극동사령 부를 조직해서 통합된 전구사령부의 지휘 아래 작전을 수행했다. 미군은 전구사 령부인 미중부사령부를 통해 지휘했다. 소련군의 기본 관동군의 방비가 가장 허술한 다싱안링 산맥과 고비 사막에 작전술적 기동부대를 투입해 주공을 펴고 동부와 북부에서 조공을 펴서 만주에서 포위해 섬멸 하는 것이었다. 미군의 기동부대가 이라크군 사우디아라비아-이라크 국경 지대에서 쿠웨이트에서는 해병대가 주력을 쿠웨이트 전구 안에서 포위하는 대대적 기만을 실시해 일본군이 병력배치 상황을 오판하도록 유도했 다. 국경에서 공격을 하지 않고 페르시아 만에 상륙할 것처럼 기만했다. 공격이 개시되자 주공 부대는 다싱 안링 사막을 넘어 기습했고, 조공 부대도 적군을 고착시켜 중부에서 포위할 토대를 마련했다. 작전이 다국적군의 맡은 기동부대는 고속 전진하며 에워쌀 포위망을 구축했고 해병대는 쿠웨이트시티를 공격했다. 작전 모두 육군, 공군, 해군의 효과적 제병협동이 역할을 했다. 요컨대, 전구사령부를 구성하고 주공축선을 험지로 정하고 적극적 기만 수행한 뒤에 감행했다는 점에서 전역의 유사성이 두드러진다. 유사성은 우연이 아니다. 미육군 참모대학 고등군사연구원에서 군사 이론을 학습하면서 작전술을 터득 했던 미군 참모장교들이 기획했다는 사실, 그리고 기획 과정에서 장교들이 자기들에게 가르쳤던 소련군 전문가들과 지속적으로 의견을 교환했다는 사실에서 비롯되었을 가능성이 크다고 할 수 있다.This article aims to examine the similarities between Soviet campaign against Japanese Kwantung army in Manchuria August 1945 and operation “Desert Storm” carried by U.S. forces Iraqi at Gulf War 1991. In many ways latter bore a striking resemblance former. At end of Second World Red Army placed all theater Far East under jurisdiction Headquarters, which launched coordinated operations enemy. U.S, were headquarters, United States Central Command. its Manchurian basic planned was that main attack should be out operational maneuvering through Greater Khingan Range Gobi Desert defended weakly enemy supporting eastern northern regions Manchuria. Command Saudi-Iraq border Marine Corps Kuwait. Before full-scale massive deception induce misread strategic intentions. For deceived, pretended launch their not but Persian Gulf. both campaigns great role played efficient combined arms army, navy, air forces. nutshell, two shared such as organization tendency select harsh terrains axis, followed attacks. Such are more than coincidence. The “the Jedi Knights”, those military staff officers who had been taught theories art mentors, batch scholars majoring history School Advanced Military Studies, General Staff College Fort Leavenworth. stages panning strategies operations, moreover, Knights” kept touch with gave advice apostles.
article
en
Adversary|Desert (philosophy)|Operational level of war|Gulf war|Military strategy|Artillery|Battlefield|Spanish Civil War|Politics|Storm|World War II|Military history|Political science|Law|Ancient history|History|Geography|Meteorology|Archaeology|Computer security|Red Army's tactics in World War II|Computer science
https://doi.org/10.18347/hufshis.2017.63.171
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2766869289', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.18347/hufshis.2017.63.171', 'mag': '2766869289'}
Iraq|Kuwait
C118813454
Military strategy
Yeogsa munhwa yeon'gu
“Ausländer” (Foreigners), Migrants, or New Germans? Identity-Building Processes and School Socialization Among Adolescents From Immigrant Backgrounds in Germany
Jens Schneider (https://openalex.org/A5041103063)
2,018
In public discourse in Germany, identity is widely constructed along the juxtaposition of two categories: "German"-defined primordially ethnic terms-and "migrant" or "of migration background." But most urban schools today consist a majority children with such "non-German" backgrounds, while "ethnic German" have become one minority among many others. Drawing from research on German identity, social mobility careers second-generation Turkey-originating families-including retrospective accounts their school experiences 1960s to 2000s-and very recent project diversity, this article compares native-born adolescents and adults immigrant families relation representations Germanness. With attending over almost 50 years, it considers how demographic changes are shaping different second third generations challenges national self-definitions. The discussion examines meanings effects building future orientations youth implications for "majority-minority" societies.
article
en
German|Socialization|Immigration|Ethnic group|Identity (music)|Gender studies|Sociology|Diversity (politics)|Social integration|Political science|Social science|Geography|Physics|Archaeology|Anthropology|Acoustics|Law
https://doi.org/10.1002/cad.20241
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2883235762', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/cad.20241', 'mag': '2883235762', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29633478'}
Turkey
C144024400
Sociology
New Directions for Child and Adolescent Development|PubMed
“Awakening a Horrible Monster”: Negotiating the Jazz Public in 1920s Istanbul
G. Carole Woodall (https://openalex.org/A5026906624)
2,010
Istanbul of the 1920s evoked a period transition and redefinition in aftermath World War I onset Turkish Republic (1923). Precisely, what position would occupy as well its constituents nascent republic was flux. Debates around distinctly modern, transnational cultural practices emerged Istanbul's illustrated press, determining parameters, albeit ambiguous, modern life. One such debate centered upon jazz respective dances, namely Charleston. Jazz represented distinctively interwar, sound. Cultural critics perceived movement rhythms “uncontrollable” difficult to describe. Critic Akil Cem had even proposed that Charleston steps be “tamed” by limiting from twenty five, while writer Fikret Adil referred “awakening horrible monster.” The public exuded heterogeneous, cosmopolitan character blurred borders terms class hierarchies gendered, linguistic, ethnic boundaries, threatened an emerging order. Both narratives American exceptionalism predominant 1930s-centric nationalist narrative marginalized if not rendered silent scene. In this article, historicize highlight border crossing performers products. By so doing, place city being participant urban latitude. Specifically, look at how identified, criticized, appropriated engaging with various printed visual materials. argue “horrible monster” site negotiating different notions Istanbul.
article
en
Jazz|Monster|Nationalism|Jazz dance|Aesthetics|Sociology|Narrative|Literature|History|Gender studies|Art|Art history|Law|Political science|Politics|Dance|Concert dance
https://doi.org/10.1215/1089201x-2010-035
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2112975529', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1215/1089201x-2010-035', 'mag': '2112975529'}
Turkey
C144024400
Sociology
Comparative Studies of South Asia, Africa and The Middle East
“Aşiyan Schools” as a Private School Initiative in Istanbul
Ayhan Doğan (https://openalex.org/A5046592082)|Sadık Çetin (https://openalex.org/A5049894456)
2,017
Education was attempted to be shaped in a central structure the Ottoman Empire with establishment of Ministry 1857. In this way, new impetus gained modernization movement education. most parts country, some schools which would provide education way were built process. First all, Muslim private opened after 1873 emerged because established western style could not meet need and there public interest style. The purpose research examine purpose, student admission criteria curricula Aşiyan Schools an example for that Ahmet Cevdet Bey, entrepreneur devoted himself education, Istanbul aimed at diffusing them across country over time. Primary data comprised documents obtained from archive study conducted Republic Turkey Prime General Directorate State Archives Department Archives. There is comprehensive information about reason behind Schools, courses provided, etc. accessed archives Fund. review revealed firstly academic year 1919-1920 Fazlı Paşa, then second branch Kadıköy. initially as high containing within themselves primary middle classes. Galatasaray Imperial High School used, offered French. functioned time; however, they closed due harsh economic conditions period like many other Istanbul.
review
en
Curriculum|Christian ministry|Modernization theory|Political science|Library science|Sociology|Law|Computer science
https://doi.org/10.21547/jss.330041
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2743541631', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.21547/jss.330041', 'mag': '2743541631'}
Turkey
C144024400
Sociology
Gaziantep University Journal of Social Sciences|DergiPark (Istanbul University)
“BELOBEREZHSKIY PATERIK”: COMPOSITION, SOURCES, GENRE
Irina Fedorova (https://openalex.org/A5029007269)
2,022
“Beloberezhsky Paterik” is preserved in the manuscript of Department Manuscripts Russian National Library (P. N. Tikhanov collection, no. 214) and consists materials related to Beloberezhskaya hermitage, founded early 18th century White Shore tract near Bryansk. The main purpose article was determine conformity genre canon. work analyzes composition, configuration, principles material organization, establishes sources time compiling collection . analysis carried out with regard tradition ancient patericons development late patericography. As study demonstrated, constant features organically manifested themselves Paterik.” Thus, complex composition allowed consider it as an ensemble that includes traditional patericon forms: legends about icons, parochial chronicles, Lives, Life founder monastery hermit's Life, miracles visions. “memory genre” also itself on other levels: unification by topographical feature, cyclization chronological principle data simplicity narrative style, themes motives for (the theme martyrdom temptation) are realized. ideological thematic unity works comprise has revealed, organized two — hermitage “the house Mother God” second Jordan.” were archival publications magazines religious moral content (“Kormchiy,” “Emotional Reading,” “Wanderer”). It established Paterik compiled between 1894 1905, but not yet possible name its compiler.
article
en
Composition (language)|Theme (computing)|Ideology|Narrative|Vision|Style (visual arts)|Literature|Temptation|History|Art|Sociology|Politics|Philosophy|Law|Anthropology|Political science|Computer science|Theology|Operating system
https://doi.org/10.15393/j9.art.2022.11062
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4320077829', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.15393/j9.art.2022.11062'}
Jordan
C144024400
Sociology
Problemy istoričeskoj poètiki
“BUY LOCAL” OR “BUY JEWISH”? SEPARATIST CONSUMPTION IN INTERWAR PALESTINE
Hizky Shoham (https://openalex.org/A5080099123)
2,013
Abstract The article explores the Zionist cultural economy in interwar Palestine, by studying emergence of field consumption as an arena for political struggles among Jews and between Arabs. Jewish nationalist movement employed dominant contemporary assumptions about economic nationalism attempts to politicize British including through campaigns advocating ethnonational separatism consumption. Unlike other “buy local” movements around world, these were not directed solely against imports; rather, they often Jewish” waged commodities produced rival sector Palestine. Using a variety archival media sources, tracks development separatist uncovering gradual amplification their emphasis that paralleled escalation Arab–Jewish conflict. mechanisms used attribute ethnic qualities objects define them either “Jewish” or “foreign” are analyzed with particular attention conceptual contradictions definitions product, which shaped conflicts diverse conceptions identity. study sheds new light on “dual society” thesis, revealing deep grip approaches across multiple layers middle class Yishuv.
article
en
Judaism|Consumption (sociology)|Nationalism|Politics|Political science|Interwar period|Haskalah|Political economy|History|Economy|Economic history|Sociology|Law|Jewish studies|World War II|Social science|Archaeology|Economics
https://doi.org/10.1017/s0020743813000433
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2000277379', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1017/s0020743813000433', 'mag': '2000277379'}
Palestine
C144024400
Sociology
International Journal of Middle East Studies
“Back to sleep”: parents compliance with the recommendation on the most appropriate sleeping position of infants, Haifa District, Israel, 2001
Ziona Inbar (https://openalex.org/A5055700563)|Ron Meibar (https://openalex.org/A5041009901)|Safa Shehada (https://openalex.org/A5006849557)|Irena Volovik (https://openalex.org/A5084222070)|Lisa Rubin (https://openalex.org/A5087152569)|Shmuel Rishpon (https://openalex.org/A5057186290)
2,005
In 1993, the Israel Ministry of Health issued a formal recommendation to avoid placing healthy infants sleep in prone position order prevent sudden infant death. The objective study was parents' compliance with this and identify characteristics noncompliant parents aged less than 6 months old.The population consisted 1912 0-12 who visited Haifa District primary preventive health centers during week answered self-administered questionnaire.15.6% younger 1 year were placed position: 12.4% among 3 months, 17.6% 3-6 old. Surprisingly, multiple logistic regression analysis demonstrated that Israeli-born Jewish mothers more likely place their babies Arab or born former Soviet Union had immigrated after 1990.At-risk behaviors are usually associated minority immigrant populations. Culture specific other possible reasons for our unusual findings discussed.
article
en
Medicine|Christian ministry|Logistic regression|Immigration|Pediatrics|Demography|Population|Compliance (psychology)|Environmental health|Psychology|Social psychology|Philosophy|Theology|Archaeology|Sociology|Internal medicine|History
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ypmed.2004.09.020
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1969593594', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ypmed.2004.09.020', 'mag': '1969593594', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15850877'}
Israel
C144024400
Sociology
Preventive Medicine|PubMed
“Bad Things Happened”: How Children of the Digital Age Make Sense of Violent Current Events
Sivan Zakai (https://openalex.org/A5048509574)
2,019
Digital technologies collapse distance and accelerate the speed at which information travels. This has made it easier for children to encounter violent clashes from across globe. Thus, digital era raised new questions educators about how teach current events in an increasingly globalized world. When have easy access information, do they make sense of what see hear? world take a turn, cognitive emotional sense-making strategies employ? And, light children’s developing thoughts feelings global affairs, role should play helping events? research explores these by examining one particular case understanding events. Through interviews storytelling exercises investigates group Jewish United States attempted 2014 war between Israel Hamas, interrogating that employed. In doing so highlights opportunities challenges education time unprecedented connectivity.
article
en
Storytelling|Feeling|Globe|Cognition|Psychology|Psychology of self|Sociology|Social psychology|Narrative|Philosophy|Linguistics|Neuroscience
https://doi.org/10.1080/00377996.2018.1517113
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2907231230', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/00377996.2018.1517113', 'mag': '2907231230'}
Israel
C144024400
Sociology
The Social Studies
“Badtime” Stories: The Frames of Terror Promoted by Political Actors
Moran Yarchi (https://openalex.org/A5012163891)
2,014
Political actors often use public diplomacy in an attempt to promote their messages. This study deals with the frame-building process and presents frames on terror used by political involved three conflicts that utilize as a weapon: conflict between United States al-Qaida, Kingdom Islamic groups, Israeli–Palestinian conflict. Each actor's story is divided into elements (compatible Entman's “framing” definition): problem, cause, solution. Differences among promoted are explained variations cultural values country's role international arena its previous experience conflicts.
article
en
Framing (construction)|Politics|Political science|Terrorism|Political economy|Diplomacy|Islam|Law|Sociology|History|Archaeology
https://doi.org/10.1080/17419166.2013.842168
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1970042794', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/17419166.2013.842168', 'mag': '1970042794'}
Israel
C144024400|C203133693
Sociology|Terrorism
Democracy and Security
“Balance as a way of lifework”: early career choices among Israeli senior teacher educators
Mary Gutman (https://openalex.org/A5043542628)
2,020
This study seeks to explore Israeli senior teacher educators’ retrospective interpretations of their early career experiences while addressing a special emphasis on cultural and contextual characteristics the academic colleges education (ACEs). In order in depth attraction factors choices among educators, who have outstanding skills background university teaching, 10 semi-structured interviews were conducted. The findings pointed ‘balancing between different fields work’ as major choosing both profession home educators. Moreover, three balancing points utmost importance are identified significant: balance theory practice toward educational change; self-worth production-based worth; social relevance professional networks. concludes with handful recommendations for ACE administrators strategies recruiting retaining new educators impressive achievement.
article
en
Balance (ability)|Pedagogy|Relevance (law)|Psychology|Sociology|Higher education|Career development|Medical education|Medicine|Political science|Neuroscience|Law
https://doi.org/10.1080/10476210.2020.1793938
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3045156142', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/10476210.2020.1793938', 'mag': '3045156142'}
Israel
C144024400
Sociology
Teaching Education|PhilPapers (PhilPapers Foundation)
“Baleful Postcoloniality” and Palestinian Women’s Life Writing
Bart Moore‐Gilbert (https://openalex.org/A5041727314)
2,013
This article considers the relationship between concept of “baleful postcoloniality” and Palestinian women’s life writing. “Baleful is explored in relation to two particular issues: a succession foreign occupations territory—especially period Israeli hegemony—and traditional economy gender relations governing society. The analyzes how women life-writers express resist these manifestations both gender-specific nationalist terms.
article
en
Hegemony|Gender studies|Nationalism|Relation (database)|Life writing|Sociology|Political science|Law|Politics|Biography|Database|Computer science
https://doi.org/10.1353/bio.2013.0007
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2006284733', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1353/bio.2013.0007', 'mag': '2006284733'}
Israel
C144024400
Sociology
Biography
“Balyoz” or Sledgehammer Cases v. Turkey
2,019
Since the Republic of Turkey’s founding in 1923, its military has been guarantor country’s secular values. In accordance with this perceived role, organized several coups, results which have a strained relationship Islamist civilian governments. The first coup occurred 1960 arrest and execution then Prime Minister Adnan Menderes by Turkish generals. 1980, rewrote constitution to grant itself increased political power. And 1997, known as “postmodern” coup, targeted influence society, including Fethullah Gülen Movement.1
chapter
en
Turkish|Constitution|Prime minister|Turkish republic|Political science|Power (physics)|Politics|Law|Economic history|Humanities|Political economy|Sociology|History|Art|Philosophy|Linguistics|Physics|Quantum mechanics
https://doi.org/10.1017/9781139540711.013
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4240532826', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1017/9781139540711.013'}
Turkey
C144024400
Sociology
Cambridge University Press eBooks
“Basically, I Need Help”
Sue Ollerhead (https://openalex.org/A5050585871)
2,016
In Australia, increasing numbers of adult learners from refugee backgrounds enter literacy and numeracy programmes with restricted in their first language little or no understanding English as a medium instruction. Many these have come to Australia under the Government’s humanitarian programme, which provides settlement for refugees war-affected countries such Sudan, Afghanistan, Iraq Myanmar.
chapter
en
Refugee|Numeracy|Settlement (finance)|Literacy|Government (linguistics)|Political science|Interpreter|Economic growth|Pedagogy|Sociology|Computer science|Linguistics|Law|Economics|World Wide Web|Philosophy|Programming language|Payment
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-6300-444-2_5
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2410876241', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-6300-444-2_5', 'mag': '2410876241'}
Iraq|Sudan
C144024400
Sociology
SensePublishers eBooks
“Battling” for Legitimacy: Analyzing Performative Contests in the Gaza Flotilla Paradigmatic Case
Daniel F. Wajner (https://openalex.org/A5035755769)
2,019
Abstract How can we explain the dynamics of nonconventional struggles such as Gaza flotilla case May 2010? Most international relations scholars analyze disputes using a “chess logic,” according to which actors seek outmaneuver their opponents on battleground. However, an increasing number clashes are guided by “performance logic”: although players interact with one another, real targets audiences. The present study aims bridge this gap, proposing phenomenological framework for analyzing particular kind performative contest over legitimation and delegitimation in contemporary conflicts. It expands upon idea that current anarchical global politics increasingly lead contending engage “pure” struggles—“battles legitimacy”—seeking persuade audiences they deserve political support. After providing guidelines identification these phenomena, article presents model methodical examination interactive based three functions (appropriateness, consensus, empathy). This is applied mapping protagonists’ framing contests across “legitimation (battle)fields.” findings study, emphasize strong interplay between normative, political, emotional mechanisms empowering (de)legitimation strategies, contribute expanding research program concerning legitimacy.
article
en
Legitimation|Legitimacy|CONTEST|Performative utterance|Normative|Sociology|Politics|Battle|International relations|Political science|Performativity|Epistemology|Law|Gender studies|Philosophy|Archaeology|History
https://doi.org/10.1093/isq/sqz047
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2992337334', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1093/isq/sqz047', 'mag': '2992337334'}
Gaza
C144024400
Sociology
International Studies Quarterly
“Be Here to See This”: Haneke’s Intrusive Images
Asbjørn Grønstad (https://openalex.org/A5062827773)
2,012
In the age of globalization and frenzied visuality, battle over possession history, no less than that representation itself, often takes form a contest images. When rendered invisible, odious historical truths can sometimes be elided buried. The unearthing re-visualization deliberately suppressed events is obviously key task for scholarship, especially within postcolonial studies, but occasionally this subject broached also by artists, writers, filmmakers. chapter, I shall examine how Haneke re-imagines problematizes long forgotten scandal in French postwar history—the massacre Algerians Paris 1961—and he brings his viewers face to with enduring ramifications dark chapter narrative nation. My focus will on ways which Caché implicates viewer described film withholding, or even obliteration, cinematic pleasure Haneke’s games entail. filmmaker’s iconoclastic project, argue, revisits figure intrusion so prevalent some earlier films like Funny Games (1997) Code Unknown (2000) aligns work counter-cinema tradition whose antecedents include likes Buñuel, Godard, Mulvey.
chapter
en
Narrative|Movie theater|Face (sociological concept)|Art|Battle|Subject (documents)|Film director|CONTEST|Scholarship|Aesthetics|History|Representation (politics)|Literature|Art history|Visual arts|Sociology|Political science|Law|Politics|Social science|Archaeology|Library science|Computer science
https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230355859_7
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2485620732', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230355859_7', 'mag': '2485620732'}
Algeria
C144024400
Sociology
Palgrave Macmillan UK eBooks
“Be Humble, Notice Everything, and Be Fair”: A Conversation with Orhan Pamuk
Erkut Tokman (https://openalex.org/A5069613113)
2,015
WORLDLITERATURETODAY.ORG 9 Features “From then on, Kai Hang only bought blouses and skirts in different shades of gray, over a spectrum covering twenty degrees light dark between white black, aware that even gray could come many variations intensities. Although the streets were full people dressed none was as thorough or flawless Hang.” Turn to page 14 read Dung Kai-cheung’s “Gray,”a story from his ninety-nine sketches contemporary popular culture Hong Kong. PHOTO BY SEE-MING LEE 10 WLT NOVEMBER / DECEMBER 2015 photo : simon hurst shevaun williams associates rhan Pamuk (b. 1952, Istanbul), laureate 2006 Nobel Prize Literature, started out writing career poet (see WLT, November 2006). After studying architecture at Istanbul Technical University, he thirty years old when first novel, Cevdet Bey ve Oğulları (1982; Mr. sons), published. achieved worldwide prominence with publication Kara Kitap (Eng. The Black Book, 1994) 1990, which stirred controversy Turkish literary circles. Since then, work, while being compared such legendary authors Ahmet Hamdi Tanpınar, Oğuz Atay, Selim İleri, has global renown its own right. His latest A Strangeness My Mind, is due Knopf October. graciously agreed following interview, conducted home office Istanbul’s Cihangir neighborhood. Erkut Tokman: First all, let me wish you warm welcome. your novels published there been steady growth interest works, Q&A Be Humble, Notice Everything, Fair” Conversation Orhan by Tokman O “ 11 now reach much wider public. Your readership increased further after received Prize, today I believe have thirteen million readers sixty-three languages. are shared elements among all novels, each structure sections readership. What do think reason for this? Pamuk: remember looking figures won had translated into forty-six languages; mentioned, this reached sixty-three. It’s true sales grown, but one thing about other authors: my most book every country. For certain it’s not like this. Take Nabokov, example; wherever go, Lolita widely book. In Turkey, anyone reads Yaşar Kemal Memed, Hawk. those books overshadow others. There bad examples too. Turkey case Reşat Nuri Güntekin’s Wren, example: Wren lightweight, melodramatic love an idealistic teacher. Güntekin written great depth richer more elaborate, see life, deal evil side human nature, easyto -read aspect novel takes center stage overshadows works. Luckily, don’t any stage! varies, both country throughout world. very close: until recently bestselling Name Is Red Snow; four months ago, quickly broken their records. Spain, example, Istanbul. Book France constantly reprinted wasn’t so English-speaking countries. biggest China, where it sold almost half million; also Britain. If I’m mistaken, best-selling America is...
article
en
Gray (unit)|Turkish|Art history|Notice|Conversation|White (mutation)|Art|History|Literature|Visual arts|Sociology|Law|Philosophy|Political science|Communication|Linguistics|Medicine|Biochemistry|Chemistry|Gene|Radiology
https://doi.org/10.1353/wlt.2015.0055
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4298838822', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1353/wlt.2015.0055'}
Turkey
C144024400
Sociology
World Literature Today
“Be Humble, Notice Everything, and Be Fair”: A Conversation with Orhan Pamuk
Erkut Tokman (https://openalex.org/A5069613113)|Kate Ferguson (https://openalex.org/A5019513931)
2,015
WORLDLITERATURETODAY.ORG 9 Features “From then on, Kai Hang only bought blouses and skirts in different shades of gray, over a spectrum covering twenty degrees light dark between white black, aware that even gray could come many variations intensities. Although the streets were full people dressed none was as thorough or flawless Hang.” Turn to page 14 read Dung Kai-cheung’s “Gray,”a story from his ninety-nine sketches contemporary popular culture Hong Kong. PHOTO BY SEE-MING LEE 10 WLT NOVEMBER / DECEMBER 2015 photo : simon hurst shevaun williams associates rhan Pamuk (b. 1952, Istanbul), laureate 2006 Nobel Prize Literature, started out writing career poet (see WLT, November 2006). After studying architecture at Istanbul Technical University, he thirty years old when first novel, Cevdet Bey ve Oğulları (1982; Mr. sons), published. achieved worldwide prominence with publication Kara Kitap (Eng. The Black Book, 1994) 1990, which stirred controversy Turkish literary circles. Since then, work, while being compared such legendary authors Ahmet Hamdi Tanpınar, Oğuz Atay, Selim İleri, has global renown its own right. His latest A Strangeness My Mind, is due Knopf October. graciously agreed following interview, conducted home office Istanbul’s Cihangir neighborhood. Erkut Tokman: First all, let me wish you warm welcome. your novels published there been steady growth interest works, Q&A Be Humble, Notice Everything, Fair” Conversation Orhan by Tokman O “ 11 now reach much wider public. Your readership increased further after received Prize, today I believe have thirteen million readers sixty-three languages. are shared elements among all novels, each structure sections readership. What do think reason for this? Pamuk: remember looking figures won had translated into forty-six languages; mentioned, this reached sixty-three. It’s true sales grown, but one thing about other authors: my most book every country. For certain it’s not like this. Take Nabokov, example; wherever go, Lolita widely book. In Turkey, anyone reads Yaşar Kemal Memed, Hawk. those books overshadow others. There bad examples too. Turkey case Reşat Nuri Güntekin’s Wren, example: Wren lightweight, melodramatic love an idealistic teacher. Güntekin written great depth richer more elaborate, see life, deal evil side human nature, easyto -read aspect novel takes center stage overshadows works. Luckily, don’t any stage! varies, both country throughout world. very close: until recently bestselling Name Is Red Snow; four months ago, quickly broken their records. Spain, example, Istanbul. Book France constantly reprinted wasn’t so English-speaking countries. biggest China, where it sold almost half million; also Britain. If I’m mistaken, best-selling America is...
article
en
Gray (unit)|Notice|Art history|Turkish|Conversation|Art|White (mutation)|History|Literature|Sociology|Law|Philosophy|Political science|Communication|Linguistics|Medicine|Biochemistry|Chemistry|Gene|Radiology
https://doi.org/10.7588/worllitetoda.89.6.0009
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2373990410', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.7588/worllitetoda.89.6.0009', 'mag': '2373990410'}
Turkey
C144024400
Sociology
World Literature Today
“Be Karbala Miravim!”
Anisseh Van Engeland (https://openalex.org/A5036265224)
2,017
This chapter considers the extent to which Islamic governance can integrate international humanitarian law (IHL) into its own legal system by examining case of Iran. It addresses consequences emergence an Islamic-universal hybrid system. The stakes are high because IHL’s efficiency and necessity have been questioned: existence Iranian be perceived as a threat scholars arguing that is at risk fragmentation due variety domestic regional approaches fundamental standards. importance those illustrated Iran-Iraq War: process mixing universal secular with religious occurred crucial time when Iran was war Iraq, clear effects on protection civilians conduct hostilities.
book
en
International humanitarian law|Political science|Islam|Sharia|Law|Variety (cybernetics)|International legal system|International law|Geography|Public international law|Computer science|Archaeology|Artificial intelligence
https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199379774.003.0010
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4251015696', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199379774.003.0010'}
Iran|Iraq
C2778573023
International humanitarian law
Oxford University Press eBooks
“Be Less of a Slave to the News”: A Texto-Material Perspective on News Avoidance among Young Adults
Tali Aharoni (https://openalex.org/A5015753843)|Neta Kligler-Vilenchik (https://openalex.org/A5005669737)|Keren Tenenboim‐Weinblatt (https://openalex.org/A5002475151)
2,020
The distinct media repertoire of young adults in the digital age, especially their increasing ability to bypass news media, inspires a wealth research. While previous studies have focused on social- and content-related motivations avoid news, we yet fully understand interplay such with material, technology-related considerations. Drawing 36 in-depth interviews Israeli adults, this paper explores varied audiences through texto-material conceptualization avoidance as directed at both contents objects. An inductive-qualitative analysis adults' consumption narratives identified three main dimensions: content, medium, user-oriented avoidance. study demonstrates material aspects deliberate unintentional avoidance, how they relate content-oriented Furthermore, socio-political context reveals that times crisis, these are shared by heavy light consumers. Taken together, different practices provide an analytical framework further design differentiated strategies address disengagement from news.
article
en
Conceptualization|Narrative|Affordance|Context (archaeology)|Consumption (sociology)|Disengagement theory|Perspective (graphical)|News media|Psychology|Advertising|Politics|Content analysis|Media consumption|Social media|Sociology|Social psychology|Media studies|Political science|Cognitive psychology|Business|History|Computer science|Medicine|Social science|Gerontology|Philosophy|Linguistics|Archaeology|Artificial intelligence|Law
https://doi.org/10.1080/1461670x.2020.1852885
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3108759474', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/1461670x.2020.1852885', 'mag': '3108759474'}
Israel
C144024400
Sociology
Journalism Studies
“Be Strong and Faithful”: The Arab Pioneer Youth Movement in Jewish Kibbutzim, 1951-1965
Ayelet Bechar (https://openalex.org/A5003994961)
2,021
The Arab Pioneer Youth Movement was an extraordinary initiative of Israeli Kibbutzim, which invited young Arabs to live, work and study in the communal settlements between 1951 1961. Relying on oral interviews conducted for over a decade, memoirs, reports newspaper articles, this article presents dual perspective its Jewish participants, focusing their mutual perceptions. suggests that by attempting include Kibbutz – as many 1,800 men at movement’s peak leaders left-wing Hashomer Hatzair were seeking settle dissonance socialist ideology practical role spearheading fervent Zionist settlement effort. other hand, professional training refuge from military rule restrictions dire conditions life villages after Nakba. most avid youth tried unsuccessfully establish or become members. participants both Jews considered heretical even deviant own distinct communities. This deviance partly explains surprising initial success inevitable failure. idyllic endeavor left bitter-sweet legacy shattered dreams, serving poignant example grid power relations Israel during 1950s 1960s.
article
en
Judaism|Memoir|Newspaper|Gender studies|Cognitive dissonance|Ideology|Power (physics)|Politics|Sociology|Settlement (finance)|Political science|History|Law|Psychology|Social psychology|Physics|Archaeology|Quantum mechanics|World Wide Web|Computer science|Payment
https://doi.org/10.4000/rhc.981
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3152583288', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.4000/rhc.981', 'mag': '3152583288'}
Israel
C144024400
Sociology
Revue d histoire culturelle
“Because even us, Arabs, now speak English”: Syrian refugee teachers’ investment in English as a foreign language
Fares J. Karam (https://openalex.org/A5039401081)|Amanda K. Kibler (https://openalex.org/A5035298594)|Paul J. Yoder (https://openalex.org/A5063345535)
2,017
Framed within Darvin and Norton’s (2015) model of investment, this study examined a group Syrian refugee teachers’ ideologies challenges regarding teaching English as foreign language (EFL) to students with interrupted or no prior formal education in three non-formal (NFE) centers Lebanon. A qualitative approach using interview data alongside field observations questionnaire responses was employed gain nuanced understanding the experiences. Findings from suggest that teachers acknowledged importance their did so despite host curricular, linguistic, sociolinguistic, sociocultural obstacles. We when Education Emergency (EIE) contexts are invested EFL, they can assume an agentive role devising innovative solutions problems.
article
en
Refugee|Sociocultural evolution|Ideology|Formal education|Syrian refugees|Pedagogy|Qualitative research|Teaching english|Psychology|English language|Sociology|Mathematics education|Political science|Social science|Law|Politics|Anthropology
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijintrel.2017.04.006
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2608714414', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijintrel.2017.04.006', 'mag': '2608714414'}
Lebanon|Syria
C144024400|C3017614220|C3018716944
Formal education|Sociology|Syrian refugees
International Journal of Intercultural Relations
“Because more trust now”: The Role of Peer Observation of Teaching in Building a Faculty Community of Practice
Philline M. Deraney (https://openalex.org/A5073922971)
2,022
As the main facilitators of teaching and learning, faculty developers’ views as individuals members their academic communities are essential to higher education research. Yet, perceptions own growth learning practitioners underrepresented in extant literature. This qualitative study explored a peer observation (PoT) program its role building community practice (CoP) amongst nine-member team developers large university Saudi Arabia. Participant data were collected through semi-structured interviews after two years program. A thematic content analysis interview responses revealed four themes: 1) authentic collegiality mutual communication improved shared experiences, which provided foundation for CoP; 2) participants’ PoT shifted from an evaluative experience developmental one with noticeable challenges; 3) strategies practices enhanced experiences; and, 4) contributed and/or sense belonging. Implications this support explicit discussions about underlying values proposed related programs; balanced, outcome-oriented yet still follow-up opportunities; learner-centered sustainable development that empowers bilateral identity both academician developer.
article
en
Collegiality|Thematic analysis|Community of practice|Psychology|Qualitative research|Medical education|Perception|Faculty development|Pedagogy|Extant taxon|Focus group|Learning community|Foundation (evidence)|Professional development|Sociology|Medicine|Political science|Social science|Neuroscience|Evolutionary biology|Anthropology|Law|Biology
https://doi.org/10.17583/qre.10266
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4324124732', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.17583/qre.10266'}
Saudi Arabia
C144024400
Sociology
Qualitative Research in Education
“Because of Your Beard I Can Talk to You”: Rabbi Froman as Crisis Mediator between Israelis and Palestinians
Nesya Rubinstein-Shemer (https://openalex.org/A5049329634)
2,023
The subject of this essay is the role Rabbi Menachem Froman played as a mediator in crises between Israelis and Palestinians against background his interreligious vision peace attempts to implement it. was very active matter initiated various schemes promote reconciliation Palestinians, both discussions with religious leaders two peoples well politicians Israel around world. network contacts open discourse that rabbi developed order enabled him serve during numerous arose Middle East, general, particular. This sheds light on Froman’s at mediation throughout years, including outline solution Israeli–Palestinian conflict he crafted other side. primarily based archival materials newspaper articles about were revealed after death 2013. also chronologizes for Israeli Palestinian leadership “jihad peace” advocated.
article
en
Mediation|Newspaper|Relation (database)|Subject matter|Judaism|Sociology|Religious studies|Law|Theology|Political science|Media studies|Philosophy|Database|Computer science|Curriculum
https://doi.org/10.3390/rel14040483
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4362558045', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.3390/rel14040483'}
Israel
C144024400
Sociology
Religions|MDPI (MDPI AG)
“Becoming Visible”: Civil Society of Modern Iran in the Focus of Gender Discussion
Anna Ardashnikova (https://openalex.org/A5030720021)
2,023
In this study the author examines main stages and social characteristics of women's rights movement in republican Iran, which has generated an active controversy between authorities society over last three decades. This polemic disagreement was triggered by legal status Iranian woman enshrined Constitution. Human activists with significant religious status, insisting on right Muslim women to be represented highest echelons state power, were first join debate. At turn 1990s 2000s, initiative taken up secular advocating civil individual for women. All have made extensive use a specialised, women-oriented press and, since early Internet media, as well NPOs/NGOs existing different regions country, their struggle. Acting along same lines movement, represent autonomous segments society. The content print electronic television programmes literary works, used time source study, forms basis research.
article
en
Civil society|Constitution|State (computer science)|Political science|Gender studies|Power (physics)|Social movement|Sociology|Human rights|Civil rights|Law|Media studies|Politics|Physics|Algorithm|Quantum mechanics|Computer science
https://doi.org/10.31857/s013038640021364-8
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4327652231', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.31857/s013038640021364-8'}
Iran
C144024400|C169437150|C2994225426
Civil rights|Human rights|Sociology
Novaâ i novejšaâ istoriâ
“Becoming-Woman”: Masculine “Emergency” After 9/11 in Cormac McCarthy
David R. Jarraway (https://openalex.org/A5050781940)
2,012
Abstract: In Cormac McCarthy's most recent fiction, it's the crisis of masculinity in particular which must be signally re-imagined from becoming-woman as a kind state emergency (à la President George Bush) to its opposite an emergent occasion for reassessment and reconfiguration so-called post-feminist discourse philosopher Gilles Deleuze). ever-expanding textual space that opens up, instance, No Country Old Men (2005), between hyperviolent sociopathic behaviour ghastly Chigurh, more empathic quiescent Sheriff Ed Tom Bell, readers latest fiction experience quite palpable shift away model American instinct with cruelty isolation famously remarked upon by D. H. Lawrence Leslie Fiedler (among others), so visibly sublimated America's invasion Afghanistan Iraq immediately following 2001 attacks.
article
en
Cruelty|Masculinity|Instinct|Psychoanalysis|George (robot)|Literature|Subversion|State (computer science)|Philosophy|Art history|Sociology|History|Art|Law|Psychology|Criminology|Politics|Algorithm|Evolutionary biology|Computer science|Biology|Political science
https://doi.org/10.3138/cras.42.1.49
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4254954195', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.3138/cras.42.1.49'}
Iraq
C144024400
Sociology
Canadian Review of American Studies
“Bedouin” and “Shawaya”: The Performative Constitution of Tribal Identities in Syria during the French Mandate and Today
Katharina Lange (https://openalex.org/A5083468855)
2,015
Drawing on archival research, ethnographic fieldwork in Syria the 2000s, and texts published print Internet, this article investigates how social collective identities Syria’s tribal milieu have been negotiated through interactions between different actors during period of French Mandate (1920-46) decade 2001-11. By scrutinizing administrative distinctions “nomadic” “semi-sedentary tribes”, or “Bedouin” “Shawaya”, adopted Mandate, explores notions order, which were partly informed by stereotypical imaginations Bedouin, shaped local politics influenced dynamics northern Syria. The also traces experiences years resonate articulations political identity around beginning twenty-first century. Taking inspiration from Judith Butler’s exposition performative constitution gender identities, it is suggested that Syria, too, can productively be regarded as a process.
article
en
Performative utterance|Mandate|Constitution|Politics|Ethnography|Identity (music)|Sociology|Gender studies|Media studies|Anthropology|Political science|Law|Aesthetics|Art
https://doi.org/10.1163/15685209-12341370
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2061421045', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1163/15685209-12341370', 'mag': '2061421045'}
Syria
C144024400
Sociology
Journal of The Economic and Social History of The Orient
“Behaves Like a Rooster and Cries Like a [Four Eyed] Canine”
Orkideh Behrouzan (https://openalex.org/A5008528237)|Michael M. J. Fischer (https://openalex.org/A5066201883)|Devon E. Hinton (https://openalex.org/A5027779665)|Alexander Laban Hinton (https://openalex.org/A5068155702)
2,014
In January 2009, the Ministry of Health Islamic Republic Iran issued a statement that there was too much sadness in country and new programs engineering happiness should be introduced. Of three differently culturally marked generations born since 1979 revolution, central one, “the 1360s (1980s) generation,” calls itself “khamushi or silenced generation” ‘lights out’ stemming from its experiences bombings Iran’s cities during Iran-Iraq War (1980–8) huddled darkened basements bomb shelters. Now their thirties, many are successful professionals. Many have left Iran, but still suffer psychological effects, manifested nightmares other symptoms generational transgenerational emotional repressions. well-educated adults unemployed (Behrouzan, 2010a). The 2009 underground podcast serial Radio Khamushi is one media voice this experience. Blogs another used as affective spaces which shared traumas can retrospectively recognized shared, shattering suffering isolation fear public articulation.
chapter
en
Sadness|Happiness|Islam|Christian ministry|Political science|Stress (linguistics)|Gender studies|Media studies|History|Psychology|Sociology|Anger|Law|Social psychology|Philosophy|Linguistics|Archaeology
https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9781107706859.007
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2482989208', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9781107706859.007', 'mag': '2482989208'}
Iran|Iraq|Islamic Republic of Iran
C144024400
Sociology
Cambridge University Press eBooks|Center for International and Regional Studies (Georgetown University)
“Behind Cinerama's Aluminum Curtain”: Cold War Spectacle and Propaganda at the First Damascus International Exposition
Kevin W. Martin (https://openalex.org/A5038302322)
2,015
In September 1954 the United States Information Service presented Cinerama's panoramic widescreen projection and surround-sound technology at First Damascus International Exposition. This exercise in “soft-power” cultural diplomacy underlay U.S. government's participation event, a “festival” of national progress development staged midst three interrelated contests—the Cold War, Arab-Israeli conflict, multisided struggle for Arab supremacy via control Syria's foreign policy orientation. Drawing on declassified diplomatic correspondence, Syrian press coverage exposition, content film Is Cinerama, this article compares perceptions exposition multimedia spectacle it embodied. process, explores reach efforts world after World War II, as well relationship among politics, technology, representation.
article
en
Spectacle|Exposition (narrative)|Diplomacy|Soft power|Public diplomacy|Politics|Political science|Power (physics)|Government (linguistics)|Media studies|Sociology|Political economy|Law|Art|Literature|Linguistics|Philosophy|Physics|Quantum mechanics
https://doi.org/10.1162/jcws_a_00597
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2229507852', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1162/jcws_a_00597', 'mag': '2229507852'}
Israel|Syria
C144024400
Sociology
Journal of Cold War Studies
“Behind the Sounds”
Michael A. Figueroa (https://openalex.org/A5054644774)
2,021
In this article I explore the aesthetics and political valence of shirei meshorerim (SM), a body Israeli sung poetry that emerged out series radio programs, festivals, recording projects beginning in 1970s drawing on long-standing local practices both Palestine/Israel contemporary Mediterranean sung-poetry movements. argue development SM was characterized by an aesthetic distinction, wherein high cultural register poetry—a value produced domestic discourse art vis-à-vis politics broader global which field embedded—and associated move to cosmopolitanize music production contributed “cultural accreditation” post-1967 pop-rock Israel. This explores what meant for song, vice versa, Israel during 1980s through sociopolitical analysis close listening text-setting stylistic affinities two musicians strongly identified with SM: Matti Caspi Shlomo Gronich.
article
en
Poetry|Politics|Literature|Field (mathematics)|Aesthetics|Value (mathematics)|History|Sociology|Art|Law|Political science|Mathematics|Machine learning|Computer science|Pure mathematics
https://doi.org/10.1525/jm.2021.38.4.401
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3208145901', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1525/jm.2021.38.4.401', 'mag': '3208145901'}
Israel|Palestine
C144024400
Sociology
The Journal of Musicology
“Behold, Rachel, Behold”: The Six Day War as a Biblical Experience and Its Impact on Israel's Political Mentality
Arye Naor (https://openalex.org/A5016452516)
2,005
Israel had no aspirations for territorial expansion when the Six Day War broke out. Nine days after fighting ceased, government decided that in return peace would be ready to relinquish Golan Heights and Sinai Peninsula. The situation regarding West Bank was different. symbolic meaning of Israeli rule over area, so steeped biblical associations, changed political mentality created a major policy predicament. Messianic euphoria, expressions new religiosity secular theology emerged, creating barrier trading territories peace. Viewing as fulfillment redemptive prophecies led growing part society their opinion leaders fix objectives light those prophecies, abandon instrumental approach previously characterized decision making.
article
en
Behold|Politics|Peninsula|Government (linguistics)|Religiosity|Political science|Sociology|Political economy|Law|History|Religious studies|Economic history|Philosophy|Archaeology|Art history|Linguistics
https://doi.org/10.1080/13531040500195745
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2003061559', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/13531040500195745', 'mag': '2003061559'}
Israel|West Bank
C144024400
Sociology
Journal of Israeli History
“Being relieved and puzzled”: A qualitative study of first time fathers’ experiences postpartum in Jordan
Tamador Al Tarawneh (https://openalex.org/A5028802353)|Noordeen Shoqirat (https://openalex.org/A5004898550)|Mona Almalik (https://openalex.org/A5017379585)
2,020
Although the transition to fatherhood is a point of attention for researchers, little known about first time father's postpartum experience. This study aims explore fathers experience in country Jordan. An exploratory qualitative design was used. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with purposive sample consisting twelve fathers. The public university data collected 2017 and thematically analysed using colour file index method. analysis revealed two main themes. theme centred around feeling relief which can be further divided into sub-themes self-actualisation continuation family line. second puzzlement, this also unable deal newborn baby struggling care recovering wife. identified as willing engage private their new babies wives but at limited level engagement. verbalised lack knowledge exhibited sociocultural stereotypes related masculinity role man family. fathers’ experiences ranged from feelings puzzlement. shaped by religion, culture, suggests education during antepartum may enhance
article
en
Feeling|Theme (computing)|Psychology|Qualitative research|Masculinity|Exploratory research|Developmental psychology|Social psychology|Gender studies|Sociology|Psychoanalysis|Social science|Computer science|Operating system
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wombi.2019.07.006
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2965119491', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wombi.2019.07.006', 'mag': '2965119491', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31371178'}
Jordan
C144024400
Sociology
Women and Birth|PubMed
“Beloved Istanbul”Realism and the Transnational Imaginary in Turkish Popular Culture
Walter Armbrust (https://openalex.org/A5052502569)
2,000
This chapter discusses the ambiguous and troubled nature of modernity in present Turkey, focusing on Būlent Ersoy, a popular conservatory-trained singer who is not well thought official circles. It analyzes sonic literary representations Istanbul that many consider to be emblematic entire state, also addresses importance nostalgia uncoupling from nationalism modern Turkey.
chapter
en
Modernity|Turkish|The Imaginary|Realism|Nationalism|Aesthetics|State (computer science)|Popular culture|Art|Sociology|Literature|History|Art history|Gender studies|Political science|Philosophy|Law|Psychoanalysis|Psychology|Computer science|Linguistics|Algorithm|Politics
https://doi.org/10.1525/california/9780520219250.003.0010
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2491386913', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1525/california/9780520219250.003.0010', 'mag': '2491386913'}
Turkey
C144024400
Sociology
University of California Press eBooks
“Ben bir göçmen kizi gördüm Tuna boyunda” adlı Türkünün hikayesi
Fatma Kalpaklı (https://openalex.org/A5002389252)
2,023
This study aims to explore the lyrics of a Turkish song named “An Immigrant Girl along Danube River” and, in doing so, we aim derive some information relation societies settled River and migrations or wars that might have happened region. Considering song, also intent about orphaned girls/children their lives The is Rumeli folk compiled by Havva Karakaş on February 2, 1984 scored her husband Hasan (see “Ben Bir Göçmen Kızı Gördüm”). Unfortunately, songwriter unknown. Yet, it one well-known melancholic songs be categorized as an elegy since has mournful tone. tells mainly story girl, who tries hold onto life taking care two lambs playing games with them River. namely “an gives us chance look at women endure consequences living very beautiful geography losing many males makes places around more desirable. Hence, see among different populations order settle her. Not surprisingly, usually comes heavy price live such places. Therefore, this young girl (and struggles survive), Thus, study, its interpretations various singers Türkiye will put under lenses reference socio-cultural issues time personal histories well.
article
en
Girl|Lyrics|Immigration|Turkish|Elegy|History|Gender studies|Geography|Genealogy|Sociology|Literature|Art|Poetry|Psychology|Archaeology|Philosophy|Developmental psychology|Linguistics
https://doi.org/10.29000/rumelide.1252867
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4321337071', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.29000/rumelide.1252867'}
Turkey
C144024400
Sociology
RumeliDE Dil ve Edebiyat Araştırmaları Dergisi|DergiPark (Istanbul University)
“Beneath Israel, Palestine”
François Burgat (https://openalex.org/A5044153740)
2,019
In Palestine two distinct problematics exist side by side, depending on whether one remains within the bounds of Israeli territory, which an Islamist movement has also developed—or if focuses Occupied Territories purportedly under “control” Palestinian Authority. From internal perspective, key originality question political Islam in is unfinished quality para-statal structures, deprived to this day greater share prerogatives a state. This explains relatively late emergence Hamas 1987. How and why could fight “state” that did not really exist—and was itself supposed be part “resistance” nation’s shared enemy?
chapter
en
Palestine|Adversary|Politics|State (computer science)|Political science|Islam|Originality|Political economy|Law|Ancient history|History|Sociology|Archaeology|Statistics|Mathematics|Algorithm|Creativity|Computer science
https://doi.org/10.7765/9781526143440.00012
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2995106721', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.7765/9781526143440.00012', 'mag': '2995106721'}
Israel|Palestine|State of Palestine
C144024400
Sociology
Manchester University Press eBooks
“Benevolent Patriarchy”: Palestinian Women between “Ideal” and “Reality”
Anne Sofie Roald (https://openalex.org/A5005521781)
2,013
Abstract In this article polygyny is used to illustrate how the ideal of benevolent patriarchy and “good” Muslim man as patriarch tends create a discrepancy between legal moral in Islamic legislation well discourse. The study based on fieldwork West Bank 2011 when 49 Islamist Islamic-oriented women were interviewed. main finding that tend accept gender system divine will, they also its expression, Personal Status Law. However, there little awareness lack consequences for men who do not behave according code, which explicitly but only implicitly assumed law. Keywords: IslamPalestineMuslim womenIslamic legislationpolygynyPersonal LawSharia Notes **This part research project “Gendering Faith. Palestinian Women Revival,” at Chr. Michelsen Institute, Bergen, Norway, funded by Norwegian Research Council (project number 203914/H30). “Islamist” refers regards Islam “a way life,” involving all aspects life, including politics. See Shehada (Citation2009) further discussion. term “Islamic-oriented” refer practice have similar ideas life” belong organizations. Various disempowering factors affect Bank, such general tendency towards patriarchy, poverty, democracy, Israeli Occupation fact many women, both non-Islamist, are living refugee camps (see, instance, Taraki Citation2006; Citation2009). will discuss these matters details. I use “polygyny,” rather than “polygamy,” indicate it can more one spouse. Many informants confirmed had increased over last 10–15 years. interviewed judge (qāḍī), polygynous marriages risen two decades. what follows, “Islamic female legislation” “Sharia refer, unless otherwise defined, alleged law schools notion relations render roles. variations stances relation be taken into consideration. observed that, comes issues, great extent agreement various positions discussed study. Badawi (Citation1995) an explanation concept “equity.” Roald (Citation2001, idea equality terms “justice” promoted scholars general. (See Ghazālī Citation1989, Citation1990; Qaraḍāwī Citation1990.) Al-Darāwisha gave statement interview with author Amman August 23, 2007. husband's right refuse allow his wife work legislated Jordanian Law (Roald One exception Tunisia, where was prohibited soon after independence from France achieved. It interesting note 1958 Code Iraq, restricted (Tabet Citation2005, 9), changing post-Saddam Iraq. For translation Qur'an make Asad's (Citation1984), my own amendments. noteworthy feminists mainly passage: “if you reason fear might able treat them equal fairness, then [only] one” (Q 4.3), believing verse should marry never manage achieve justice wives (Wadud Citation1999, 83). instance famous scholar, Yusuf al-Qaraḍāwī's view polygyny: http://www.zawaj.com/qaradawi/marriage.html#anchor15 Welchman (Citation2003) discussion development “Going second marriage. Do need wife's permission?” (www.islamawareness.net/Marriage/fatwa_05.html). give answers other websites. Cf. “Husband does permission first take wife” (www.islamweb.net/emainpage/index.php?page=showfatwa&Option=FatwaId&Id=82068). Although fatwa possibility keeping marriage secret, newly introduced forms marriage, misyār (in keep new secret visit during daytime), legality secret. important selection interviewees, condition relatively high group three out nine, supports statistics has nearly doubled recent did not, however, ask 40 marriages, although every issue raised participants, leaders participants increasing phenomenon Bank. deals fighting. previous sentence is: “Fighting been enjoined upon while hateful you” 2.216). Umm Khālid's reasoning follows tradition discourse: qur'anic context generalized order fit contexts. Also quoted (Citation2004, 105). Lybager (Citation2007) information struggle Islamism secularism My observations Jordan (I Jordan) pervasive latter former. This may result political situation Jordan, fewer restrictions Palestinians With comparison mind, possible evaluate reasonable Farīda's pervasiveness harsh pressure men. word “co-wife” colloquial Arabic ḍurr, means “damage” or “harm.” Law, stage custody (ḥaḍāna) children young (usually under 13 girls 11 boys). During period, usually live mother father provides them, mother. When complete ḥaḍāna decide (see Citation2001, 230–236). (Citation2003, 64–68) developments maintenance built survey conducted 2009 2010 among 1,600 university students Syria. evaluation results work-in-progress.
article
en
Patriarchy|Ideal (ethics)|Gender studies|Sociology|Political science|Law
https://doi.org/10.1080/09596410.2013.788275
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2256430443', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/09596410.2013.788275', 'mag': '2256430443'}
Iraq|Israel|Jordan|Syria|Tunisia|West Bank
C144024400
Sociology
Malmö University Publications (Malmö University)|KTH Publication Database DiVA (KTH Royal Institute of Technology)
“Benvenuti all’inferno”: aggressione neo-nazista e cultura hip-hop turco-tedesca negli anni Novanta
Matthias Kappler (https://openalex.org/A5017941012)
2,014
The article explores the trauma of racist attacks Hoyerswerda, Rostock-Lichtenhagen, Molln and Solingen in early 1990s their impact on Turkish community Germany using example rap lyrics composed during those years. Hip-hop culture is primarily appropriated by male immigrant youths, especially with roots. During first years German (early 1990s), it thus natural that themes rappers were dominated issues social integration, multicultural coexistence and, after traumatic events attacks, xenophobia racism. After a short introduction to Turkish-German hip-hop (general features, cultural implications, Kanaksta Rap Kanak Attak community), provides some (in Turkish) an analysis reception culture, production formation Cartel, merging several groups mainly elements.
article
en
Turkish|German|Lyrics|Xenophobia|Youth culture|Multiculturalism|Racism|Sociology|Gender studies|Art|History|Literature|Pedagogy|Philosophy|Linguistics|Archaeology
https://doi.org/10.13128/lea-1824-484x-13749
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1481960838', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.13128/lea-1824-484x-13749', 'mag': '1481960838'}
Turkey
C144024400
Sociology
LEA : Lingue e Letterature d'Oriente e d'Occidente
“Best Practices” of Global Memory and the Politics of Atonement in Lebanon
Sune Haugbølle (https://openalex.org/A5013102614)
2,017
In Lebanon, Haugbolle argues, the state has left task of addressing difficult questions about mass violence in recent past to cultural producers. While impulse for truth telling and memory work evolved out domestic debates, logic institutional design resulting industry have been strongly influenced by Western models. European centers act as platforms activities related civil war, individual activists with transnational or foreign biographical backgrounds are French German implying that there “best practices” global can be applied Lebanon. shows this resulted accusations elitism a substitution production real political accountability.
chapter
en
Politics|Elitism|German|Atonement|Cultural memory|Collective memory|State (computer science)|Accountability|Impulse (physics)|Political science|Political economy|Sociology|History|Law|Anthropology|Computer science|Philosophy|Theology|Archaeology|Algorithm|Physics|Quantum mechanics
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-65027-2_3
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2774108126', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-65027-2_3', 'mag': '2774108126'}
Lebanon
C144024400
Sociology
Palgrave Macmillan memory studies
“Best Regards from Home to Home”: Primo Levi’s Letters to a UK Friend and Publisher
Anthony Rudolf (https://openalex.org/A5054626206)
2,016
I do not lay claim to having been an intimate of Primo Levi, but think can say that had he lived, our friendship would have developed beyond the level it reached, forever frozen by his death on April 11, 1987. We took pleasure in each other’s company both epistolary and têteàtête, we similar literary tastes as well shared political concerns: climate change Israel, name only two.
chapter
en
Friendship|Pleasure|Politics|Psychoanalysis|Art history|Sociology|Art|Psychology|Law|Political science|Social science|Neuroscience
https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137435576_16
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2491932725', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137435576_16', 'mag': '2491932725'}
Israel
C144024400
Sociology
Palgrave Macmillan US eBooks
“Beton Duvarlar Arasında Açan Çiçek”: Modern Kente Ve Kentleşmeye Karşı Erdem Bayazıt’ın Şiiri
Makhrian Andi (https://openalex.org/A5040719000)
2,013
Modernization process of societies involves the experience transition from traditional city to modern urban life. This means a change ongoing lifestyle for different and somehow unfamiliar - alien life members those cities. type transformation and alienation matter creates three different reactions among poets modern times. Poets are tied cities, they even depend on They can not think life outside city, but at same time hate city and desire jump arms of nature. A third group poets, other hand, give strong against and critisizes urbanization as see that this detracts people from centuries-old cultural accumulation more humane values. An important poet of modern Turkish poetry, Erdem Bayazit is in terms of the topic he critisizes concerning its various conditions appearances. According him, concept one needs develop alternative living units rebel defend themselves aginst all apportunities and restrictions, localities, rules views.
article
en
Modernization theory|Alienation|Modern life|Turkish|Urbanization|Aesthetics|Modernity|Sociology|Poetry|History|Law|Political science|Literature|Art|Philosophy|Economic growth|Linguistics|Economics
https://doi.org/10.16947/fsmiad.94730
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2169609203', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.16947/fsmiad.94730', 'mag': '2169609203'}
Turkey
C144024400
Sociology
“Better a Meal of Vegetables with Love”: The Symbolic Meaning of Vegetables in Rabbinic and Post-Rabbinic Midrash on Proverbs 15.17
Jonathan Brumberg-Kraus (https://openalex.org/A5063089723)
2,014
“Better a Meal of Vegetables with Love”: The Symbolic Meaning in Rabbinic and Post-Rabbinic Midrash on Proverbs 15.17 Jonathan Brumberg-Kraus Though classical Jewish tradition cuisine look meat-centered at first sight, there is strong vegetarian undercurrent that stretches back to the garden, Garden Eden. Then, according Torah, human beings animals coexisted harmoniously, man had “every seed-bearing plant . upon earth every tree has fruit all green plants for food” (Gen 1.29–30). Only after Flood did God grant humans right consume meat: creature lives shall be yours eat, as grasses” 9.3).1 There been revival interest early dietary myth especially among contemporary activists concerned about environment, food resources, social justice, personal health (among them Richard Schwartz, Robert Kalechofsky, Arthur Green, many contributors web blog Jew Carrot).2 They advocate modern vegetarianism, or an “eco-kashrut” more less subscribes Michael Pollan’s ecotarian mantra “Eat food. Not too much. Mostly [End Page 46] plants.”3 Modern vegetarianism its roots meatless utopian visions messianic future Edenic past Bible, medieval rabbinic literature, chief rabbi Israel, Rav Kook.4 This longing go “back garden” also hinted several postbiblical interpretations “meal vegetables” Prov 15.17: meal vegetables where love, than fattened bull hate.” Thus, Spanish biblical exegete Rabbenu Bahya ben Asher infers from this verse “it nature want small light portions food, such ‘a vegetables’ something similar company friends, rather bulls enemies.”5 Granted R. Bahya’s main emphasis here contrast between meals friends versus those enemies, experiences concord discord. But, Eden before Fall, when was woman, God, animals, diet God’s creatures “meals vegetables.” After relations broke down even animals. Permission indulge new meat now characterized discord—friends became If it our satisfied vegetables, which we have fallen. What relationship Proverbs’ (yerakot)” one’s friends? Taken apposition syntactically parallel immediately preceding it: little fear Lord, great wealth confusion” (Prov 15.16), seems quantity contrasted substantial “fattened bull.” On other hand, term yerakot, literally, “greens,” calls attention their appearance—what they like, perhaps by implication, taste, smell, feel. According Yehuda Feliks, leading authority Bible greens probably refer edible wild herbs gathered field, what Mishnah later “field vegetables,” opposed cultivated gardens (“garden vegetables”).6 might mallow leaves (Heb., ḥalamut), orach maluoḥ, salty 47] taste), rocket orot), maror (an weed Feliks’s addendum commentary mishnaic order Seeds [Zera‘im] looks like dandelion greens, well generic any bitter herb suitable Passover rite).7 reinforces connotation greens” low-status poor people, since anyone can gather freely wild, times famine.8 That...
article
en
Midrash|Judaism|Torah|Meaning (existential)|Garden of Eden|Religious studies|Sociology|History|Literature|Art|Theology|Philosophy|Art history|Epistemology
https://doi.org/10.1353/jqr.2014.0009
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1972806129', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1353/jqr.2014.0009', 'mag': '1972806129'}
Israel
C144024400
Sociology
The Jewish Quarterly Review
“Better start”: promoting breastfeeding through demarketing
Mohammed Salem (https://openalex.org/A5065148620)|Myriam Ertz (https://openalex.org/A5072464982)
2,023
This paper explores how demarketing strategies impact women's breastfeeding attitudes, intentions, and behaviors under the moderation of time pressure knowledge.A cross-sectional questionnaire-based survey among 369 respondents is used to test proposed hypotheses. The study's population includes all women in Palestine. Snowball convenience sampling were choose study participants through personal connections social media. Every respondent was encouraged share with their media contacts.The data results confirm positive effects promotion, place, price, product demarketing, respectively, on behavior toward breastfeeding. These reinforced by reduction knowledge. Furthermore, are stronger for younger, more educated, unemployed, lower-income women.The a primer promoting instead formula means strategies.
article
en
Breastfeeding|Snowball sampling|Breastfeeding promotion|Medicine|Respondent|Moderation|Biostatistics|Population|Environmental health|Promotion (chess)|Public health|Social psychology|Nursing|Psychology|Pediatrics|Pathology|Politics|Political science|Law
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-023-16561-3
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4386347357', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-023-16561-3', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37653479'}
Palestine
C138816342
Public health
BMC Public Health|PubMed
“Between Two and Four”: The French Initiative and the Multi-Power Diplomatic Initiatives to Resolve the Middle East Crisis
Yehuda U. Blanga (https://openalex.org/A5021415324)
2,016
This analysis examines one of the unknown chapters in diplomatic history Arab-Israeli conflict: French initiative 1969 calling for co-operation amongst four Great Powers—the United States, Soviet Union, Britain, and France—to put an end to conflict. The “Forum Four” did not just attempt mediate achieve a compromise between Israel Arabs; it also presumed define general envelope agreement dictate path that sides should follow toward peace agreement. analaysis positions Israel, Egypt, their superpower patrons—which conducted Two”—during first months War Attrition presents details planned worked out deliberations Powers, especially States Union. It surveys reactions them reasons why mediation failed.
article
en
Superpower|Political science|Compromise|Power (physics)|Great power|Middle East|Mediation|Foreign policy|Law|Political economy|Politics|Sociology|Physics|Quantum mechanics
https://doi.org/10.1080/09592296.2016.1137736
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2317644663', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/09592296.2016.1137736', 'mag': '2317644663'}
Egypt|Israel
C144024400
Sociology
Diplomacy & Statecraft
“Beyond Containment”
Rebecca Friedman Lissner (https://openalex.org/A5057403917)
2,021
This chapter studies the Persian Gulf War. Prior to War, United States was focused primarily on Europe, where rapid changes regional security order provided early signals of nation’s dawning preeminence, but few indications what a “new world order” would entail. Beyond Soviet Union, there were no clear threats U.S. global interests, and emergent American grand strategy envisioned economic diplomatic power predominate, resulting in some measure multipolarity. Yet shock awe war revealed that stood alone as world’s sole superpower, backed by international political support—including from surprisingly deferential Russia—as well unprecedented military preponderance. Washington therefore moved toward more militarily assertive form hegemony, characterized discretionary use force enforce terms order.” The also inaugurated preoccupation with Iraq nonproliferation central focuses post–Cold War foreign policy.
chapter
en
Superpower|Political science|Hegemony|Foreign policy|Containment (computer programming)|Order (exchange)|Cold war|Political economy|Politics|International relations|Power (physics)|Persian|Great power|Economic history|Development economics|Law|History|Sociology|Economics|Linguistics|Philosophy|Physics|Finance|Quantum mechanics|Computer science|Programming language
https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197583180.003.0005
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4200012834', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197583180.003.0005'}
Iraq
C144024400|C47768531
Development economics|Sociology
Oxford University Press eBooks
“Beyond a Snow Pile”: Najīb Surūr’s Challenging Reading of the Egyptian Literary Canon in Riḥlah Fī Thulāthiyyat Najīb Maḥfūẓ
Chiara Fontana (https://openalex.org/A5053020045)
2,020
Abstract This study of the Egyptian intellectual Najīb Surūr’s critical essay, Riḥlah fī Thulāthiyyat Maḥfūẓ (c. 1978; A Journey into Maḥfūẓ’s Trilogy) argues that this underexplored work Surūr is a brave assessment literary canon 1950s. The argument finds justification in author’s unique mastery irony, and his vigorous textual engagement with widely acclaimed masterpiece. Throughout liberated from “snow pile” sensational success, dives novel Bayna al-Qaṣrayn , order to bolster conviction all authors genres deserve in-depth analyses. Arguing viability applying Constance School’s Reception Theory evaluating revolutionary reading, paper seeks resituate new aesthetical ideological paradigms criticism within broader context extra literary/intraliterary dynamics give birth competing works fiction. effort also highlights compelling mismatch between young authors’ de jure inventive ambitions their facto conciliation previous models.
article
en
Canon|Irony|Context (archaeology)|Literary criticism|Ideology|Conviction|Literature|Argument (complex analysis)|Trilogy|Reading (process)|Criticism|Literary theory|Philosophy|Art|Sociology|History|Law|Political science|Linguistics|Politics|Archaeology|Biochemistry|Chemistry
https://doi.org/10.1163/1570064x-12341410
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3081594127', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1163/1570064x-12341410', 'mag': '3081594127'}
Egypt
C144024400
Sociology
Journal of Arabic Literature
“Beyond” Religious Tourism
Michele Carboni (https://openalex.org/A5022342918)|Carlo Perelli (https://openalex.org/A5034604392)
2,018
Fez, the spiritual capital of Morocco, is a popular destination for different kinds Muslim and non-Muslim tourists: pilgrims, religious tourists cultural tourists. This chapter, based on primary research, investigates relationship between tourism religion, focusing Festival World Sacred Music (launched in 1994) Sufi Culture (established 2006) project restoration mosque Ain Al-Khail. The case Fez shows how offer Islam can attract people all faiths create dialogue among them. Furthermore, it offers an opportunity to show that promoting supporting inclusive tolerant Islamic nature does not imply excluding other faiths. Highlighting Islam's natural inclination toward hospitality travelling, religiosity (and just religion) peacefully co-habit with tourism.
chapter
en
Islam|Religiosity|Tourism|Hospitality|Natural (archaeology)|Religious tourism|Habit|Sociology|Political science|Geography|Law|Psychology|Social psychology|Archaeology
https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-2796-1.ch005
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2769216891', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-2796-1.ch005', 'mag': '2769216891'}
Morocco
C144024400
Sociology
Advances in hospitality, tourism and the services industry (AHTSI) book series
“Beyrouth, à la Folie”
Walid Raad (https://openalex.org/A5004858915)
1,994
“Beyrouth, á la Folie” 1 Walid Ra’ad H ORS LA VIE by Maroun Baghdadi, the French official selection to 1991 Cannes film festival, is about a Frenchman’s ordeal in Beirut as “ Western hostage.” Inspired real-life account written Roger Auque, Hors Vie proposes complex and original treatment of episode Franco-Lebanese relations referred PAffaire des Otages.” 2 This clarifies some aspects nature France’s historical with Lebanon, chal­ lenges hitherto narrowly geopolitical analyses hostage crisis.3In this essay, I will concentrate on following questions: How does film’s photojournalist’s ordeal” contest ties Lebanon? And what at stake Baghdadi’s emphasis reading crisis through specific representations Lebanese capital? Paris o f Middle East—Hors Vie’s opening sequence, praised critics presenting “the truth city [Beirut] war [the civil war],” offers two very familiar images.4The first that photojournalist hero figure Patrick Perrault, second Lebanon past 17 years, has become synonymous anarchy destruction. propose relies popular conception photojournalism order present Perrault politically ideo­ logically neutral witness war, subsequently offer his uncontested proof inability Arabs govern themselves. Both instances, argue, function, one hand, displace complicity abduction nationals socio-political turmoil and, other, justify colonial intervention Lebanon. Having qualified hot spot” world from mid-seven­ on, witnessed deluge correspondents seeking provide news agencies institutions bank images that, it would seem, could just easily have been borrowed previous Third World wars—Biafra, Benin, Chad, Bangladesh, or Katanga. However, came represent not another spot.” The naming Vol. XXXIV, No. 31 L ’E spr C réa te u r visualizing decades betrayed an ambivalence fluctuated between nostalgia regret” “’fear loathing.” can but marvel be baffled avalanche terms come dominate descriptions characterizations subjects spaces, both outside Lebanon.5Indeed, for reporters was only most important story quite while,” 6but also exciting, intoxicating, journalistic paradise” (Gersh 9), Casablanca, center East correspondents” (10). Steve Hagey United Press International comments, dirty little secret fun was. It often scary creepy, absolutely hilarious fun. can’t remember anything much exhilarating” 11). That should unabash­ edly extol joys working war-torn terrain surprise. One needs reminded statements such heralded photojournalists Don McCullin boasting he used year man, now enough. need year.” 7 Such highlight seldom publicly acknowledged aspect photojournalists’ interests challenges which holds that: (1) are observers, faithful uncorrupted wit­ nesses situations events world; (2) they commit­ ted, humanly morally, stories cover willing put themselves extreme danger record report oppression...
article
en
Trial by ordeal|HERO|Witness|CONTEST|History|Geopolitics|Spanish Civil War|Humanities|Sociology|Literature|Law|Art|Political science|Politics
https://doi.org/10.1353/esp.1994.0029
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2724852999', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1353/esp.1994.0029', 'mag': '2724852999'}
Lebanon
C144024400
Sociology
L'Esprit Créateur
“Biophilia as a Sustainable Design Approach for University Buildings Design: a case study in university campus drawing studios Cairo, Egypt.”
Amira M. Mahrous (https://openalex.org/A5024178661)|Khaled Dewidar (https://openalex.org/A5048250839)|Mostafa Rifat (https://openalex.org/A5064523333)|Ashraf A Nessim (https://openalex.org/A5086907979)
2,022
Abstract University campuses have a long history of enriching the social, cultural, and economic value societies. Worldwide, there is rising demand for integration new approaches into planning design university buildings to further improve their quality. According literature, many needed be considered while designing that can enhance students’ performance. Biophilic known enhancing levels interaction, interaction patterns, health wellbeing in terms physiological, psychological, cognitive, social/ spiritual benefits, rigorous scientific evidence supports such claims rare. Many researchers previously investigated application biophilic elements working environments, however limited research related building designs, specifically Egypt. There on methods quantifying effect patterns cognitive benefit. Thus, light concept Biophilia, this aims identify correlations between student Survey questionnaires were administrated sample students who regularly use selected drawing studio. The extracted data will analyzed through SPSS software. This paper benefit are interested field may serve as suitable beginning point them designers well guideline using patterns.
article
en
Studio|Architectural engineering|Sample (material)|Sustainable design|Design studio|Built environment|Psychology|Sociology|Engineering|Civil engineering|Sustainability|Telecommunications|Ecology|Chemistry|Chromatography|Biology
https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1113/1/012001
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4312219854', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1113/1/012001'}
Egypt
C144024400
Sociology
IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science
“Birth is a miracle only to God”: reconfiguring kinship through reproductive suffering in the South Sudanese diaspora
Anna Jaysane-Darr (https://openalex.org/A5021404062)
2,016
Like many former refugee communities, South Sudanese in the United States are deeply invested community fertility and reproduction of diaspora nation. For Dinka Sudanese, ideas about typically intertwined with desire for continuity patriline. In diaspora, however, affective jural dimensions parent–child kinship being reconfigured response to a range factors. this article, I examine reproductive suffering, defined as trauma suffered by women who experience complications service both patriline nation, one overlooked but important element that contributes new formations. Drawing on historical ethnographic literature from Sudan fieldwork mothers fathers Massachusetts, describe an emergent transformation patrilineality community. two cases suffering – repeated foetal loss, other maternal morbidity illuminate some key outcomes transformation, including growing focus love, increase matrilateral kin claims increased relevance Christian God mother–child relationships.
article
en
Diaspora|Kinship|Gender studies|Fertility|Ethnography|Sociology|Element (criminal law)|Refugee|Ethnology|Geography|Population|Anthropology|Demography|Political science|Law|Archaeology
https://doi.org/10.1080/02533952.2016.1194590
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2421883900', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/02533952.2016.1194590', 'mag': '2421883900'}
Sudan
C144024400
Sociology
Social Dynamics
“Bitched”: Feminization, Identity, and the Hemingwayesque inThe Sun Also Rises
Todd Onderdonk (https://openalex.org/A5031999870)
2,006
In a letter to F. Scott Fitzgerald after the publication of Tender Is Night in 1934, Ernest Hemingway urged his friend take more objective approach writing: Forget your personal tragedy. We are all start and you especially have be hurt hell before can seriously. But when get damned use it--don't cheat with it. Be as faithful it scientist. (Letters 408) Though implies, paragraph later, that is literally bitched having married Zelda Sayre, someone who was jealous work, wants compete ruins you, here signifies broadly one is, some cultural or existential way, dogged, wounded, even castrated from start. This could general human problem, but term seems narrow field by half implying condition names is--that bad thing--to feminized. While feminization not word himself uses, metaphorical representation men acting being treated like woman--that adopting forced into states shameful passivity disempowerment--is central concern many works. Consider narrator's father Doctor Doctor's Wife, impotently loading unloading shotgun humiliating encounter local Indian man, then apologizing wife for slamming door; shell-shocked protagonist Big Two-Hearted River, terrible panic, Malcolm Cowley's words, barely under control he declines tragic adventure fishing swamp where truly big trout (qtd. Kenner 150); Frederic Henry A Farewell Arms, fleeing, participating war on Italian front, powerless events rob him child; To Have Not's virile doomed Morgan, who, self-reliance fails Depression-ravaged Key West, laments One man alone ... ain't got no bloody fucking chance (225). Even if Hemingway, advice Fitzgerald, meant only name suffering impotence condition, evokes modernist despair just gendered way male-produced modernisms do: loss an ostensibly masculine autonomy certainty what seen feminizing modernity. Far denying this circumstance, however, embrace very serious literary artistry--a surprising move author still deemed twentieth century's preeminent man's man. I will argue centrality issue understanding Hemingway's first novel The Sun Also Rises. With its seeming focus bulls, balls, booze, work might said initiated cult cojones popular legacy (Crowley 43), close inspection text reveals proliferation male humiliations tender intimacies, repeated transgressions cojonic image. Narrator Jake Barnes impotent due wound, faces intense at hands sexually peripatetic new woman, Lady Brett Ashley. He takes beating over her novel's much-deprecated Robert Cohn. At same time, Nick Adams, Henry, Jordan For Whom Bell Tolls, Jake--named Hem drafts until final stages composition--is patently Hemingwayesque figure: creator, served journalist, outdoorsman, tennis amateur, bullfighting aficionado. How do we square, then, sensitive, socially passive observer, given tears quiet resignation, public private legend machismo already developing around time? (1) understand these contradictions should notion authorship exhorts adopt, which demands subject must wounded order write …
article
en
Feminization (sociology)|Identity (music)|Sociology|Gender studies|Art|Aesthetics
https://doi.org/10.1215/0041462x-2006-2007
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W283008377', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1215/0041462x-2006-2007', 'mag': '283008377'}
Jordan
C144024400
Sociology
Twentieth century literature
“Biting Our tongues”: Policy Legacies and Memories in the Making of the Syrian Refugee Response in Jordan
Katharina Lenner (https://openalex.org/A5056198036)
2,020
Abstract This article analyses the significance of policy legacies and memories for refugee in conflict-neighbouring countries, where most world’s displaced live. Drawing on insights from critical analysis, it views as co-produced by national international agencies basis previous dynamics that are already product an intense history interaction translation. approach is illustrated analysing two different aspects Jordan: process counting Syrians country partial integration into formal labour market. Both examples reveal overarching legacy accommodation ties host government actors together. Despite sometimes differing over preferred outcomes, main goals various involved have been to strike compromises, safeguard organisational interests, create outward success. In order meet these goals, learned tolerate unresolved ambiguities disregard other inconvenient would only complicate negotiations. Acknowledging this intertwinement agencies, technologies, rationales essential rethinking change responsibility contexts mass displacement.
article
en
Negotiation|Refugee|Government (linguistics)|Foreign policy|Political science|Political economy|Displaced person|Accommodation|Syrian refugees|Sociology|Law|Politics|Psychology|Philosophy|Linguistics|Neuroscience
https://doi.org/10.1093/rsq/hdaa005
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3026718934', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1093/rsq/hdaa005', 'mag': '3026718934'}
Jordan|Syria
C144024400|C3018716944
Sociology|Syrian refugees
Refugee Survey Quarterly
“Bitten by the entrepreneur bug” – critiquing discourses on women owner-managers/entrepreneurs in the Kenyan and Omani newspapers
Beldina Owalla (https://openalex.org/A5026491592)|Aziza Al Ghafri (https://openalex.org/A5042313012)
2,020
Purpose This paper aims to critically analyze media discourses on women owner-managers/entrepreneurs (OMEs) in the Kenyan and Omani newspapers. Design/methodology/approach A critical discourse analysis is carried out a total of 408 online articles (174 from newspapers 234 newspapers) OMEs over period 2010-2018. Articles are also classified based their framing women’s entrepreneurship. Findings Five main categories identified, i.e. government/institutional initiatives; OMEs’ dependency; femininity; societal impact; normalization OMEs. These gendered underlying assumptions further perpetuate subordinate position society, weaken social legitimacy trivialize roles as managers leaders society. Research limitations/implications The was limited published mainstream media. Future research could focus offline print smaller distributors or other distribution channels. Practical implications Policymakers houses need pay greater attention subtle mechanisms reproducing gender stereotypes. Women should take more active role constructing identity Originality/value highlights regarding empowerment that negatively impacts legitimacy. draws media’s trivialization leadership managerial subsequent marginalization status.
article
en
Newspaper|Mainstream|Framing (construction)|Sociology|Social media|Public relations|Legitimacy|Femininity|Empowerment|Content analysis|Entrepreneurship|Political science|Gender studies|Media studies|Social science|Politics|Structural engineering|Law|Engineering
https://doi.org/10.1108/gm-01-2020-0019
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3034897991', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1108/gm-01-2020-0019', 'mag': '3034897991'}
Oman
C144024400
Sociology
Gender in Management: An International Journal|White Rose Research Online (University of Leeds)
“Bi” NO Means: Bisexuality and the Influence of Binarism on Identity
Tarik Bereket (https://openalex.org/A5006832376)|Jennifer Brayton (https://openalex.org/A5085425393)
2,008
This article examines the difficulties surrounding formation of authentic bisexual identities by locating dominating cultural influences binary-based language. The experiences Turkish men serves as overarching framework for understanding how rigid gender attributes are reproduced through language in construction sexual identity.
article
en
Turkish|Identity (music)|Psychology|Sexual identity|Gender identity|Heteronormativity|Sociology|Sexual orientation|Heterosexism|Gender studies|Linguistics|Social psychology|Psychoanalysis|Aesthetics|Human sexuality|Homosexuality|Philosophy
https://doi.org/10.1080/15299710802142234
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1995765006', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/15299710802142234', 'mag': '1995765006'}
Turkey
C144024400
Sociology
Journal of Bisexuality
“Black Is . . . Black Ain’t”: Ralph Ellison’s Meta-Black Aesthetic and the “End” of African American Literature
Casey Hayman (https://openalex.org/A5054021161)
2,015
“Black Is . Black Ain’t”: Ralph Ellison’s Meta-Black Aesthetic and the “End” of African American Literature Casey Hayman (bio) Kenneth Warren notes diverse ways that Invisible Man (1952) its author have been interpreted from within without community, with Ellison being alternately characterized as race traitor, “race man,” “transracial messiah.”1 reads perhaps quintessential example a strain literature seeking to assert black humanity segregated society in which was very materially question. He finds novel be powerful reminder this humanity, but he wonders “how much longer such reminders [will] necessary.”2 Recent high-profile instances institutional interpersonal racism, deaths Tanisha Anderson, Mike Brown, Jordan Davis, Samuel DuBose, Eric Garner, Trayvon Martin, Tamir Rice, Sandra Bland, others, along recent shootings Charleston, “stop-and-frisk” law enforcement offensives, prison-industrial complex, might make it easy dismiss Warren’s question overly optimistic at best. However, we need take seriously his claim particular, generally, do not quite matter same way they once did. provocatively titled What Was Literature? (2011), derived large part 2007 W.E.B. Du Bois lecture Harvard University building upon arguments makes So Blue: Occasion Criticism (2003), has sparked lively debate [End Page 127] extended world academics (a forum PMLA special issue Review growing out Modern Language Association roundtable) more mainstream forums symposium Los Angeles Books public online live chat between Henry Louis Gates, Jr., sponsored by Chronicle Higher Education). fundamental book, “African postemancipation phenomenon gained coherence an undertaking social defined system Jim Crow segregation,”3 may seem primarily genre periodization. Certainly, some criticism argument these lines. Gene Andrew Jarrett, for example, argued “[s]uch narrow periodization overstates role constitutional or juridical events played relations, while restricting political awareness activities writers discourses de jure segregation.”4 Erica Edwards additionally claimed “[i]t precisely post–Jim creation classrooms, critics re-turned reinvented ‘African literature,’ again against history.”5 These sorts debates always piece academic discussions around canon formation definitions national ethnic literatures, course, volume vehemence response suggests there is something stake than determining where Toni Morrison’s novels should stocked bookstore. himself freely admits racism still exists clarifies does “post–Jim Crow,” “as postrace, I no claims.”6 Regardless, see how, when describes Crow–era “prospective” written Americans largely “retrospective,” many readers challenge idea cultural and, extension, solidarity based on remain practical bases pursuing justice contemporary moment.7 This what inserts Warren, whether would like not, into conversations “post-blackness”8 utility blackness identity post–Civil Rights moment carried pundits Touré, theorists Tommie Shelby, so-called Afro-pessimist Saidiya Hartman, those, Fred Moten, who frame terms performativity.9 At heart over the...
review
en
Humanity|African-American literature|Racism|African american|American literature|History|Religious studies|Sociology|Art history|Law|Philosophy|Theology|Art|Gender studies|Literature|Political science|Anthropology
https://doi.org/10.1353/ams.2015.0100
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2180977502', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1353/ams.2015.0100', 'mag': '2180977502'}
Jordan
C144024400
Sociology
American Studies|Latin American Theatre Review (The University of Kansas)
“Black Is Beautiful But So Is Green”:
Zachary Gillan (https://openalex.org/A5056355353)
2,011
In the tumultuous summer of 1968, Floyd McKissick, national director Congress Racial Equality (CORE), announced his retirement from that organization in order to devote time development “Black Economy,” growth which he viewed as “the spearhead racial equality.”1 Less than a year later, early 1969, McKissick unveiled plans for flagship efforts: new planned community Warren County, North Carolina. intended this project, named Soul City, provide shining example ideal black economic power. McKissick’s vision, endeavor would help “end dependency Black people on white economy has so long exploited them” by extending Civil Rights struggle beyond job training and equal employment ownership … businesses exist community.” African Americans who followed McKissicks lead, other words, no longer “be content eat leftovers kitchen,” seeking instead “to sit at our own table carve financial turkey with all its trimmings.”2 expressly planned, built, led according capitalist ideals, prove viability thought.
chapter
en
Soul|White (mutation)|Power (physics)|Black Power|Order (exchange)|Ideal (ethics)|Civil rights|Political science|Public administration|Law|Sociology|Business|Finance|Theology|Biochemistry|Philosophy|Chemistry|Physics|Quantum mechanics|Gene
https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230338043_16
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2494013526', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230338043_16', 'mag': '2494013526'}
Turkey
C144024400|C2994225426
Civil rights|Sociology
Palgrave Macmillan US eBooks
“Black Man You Are On Your Own”: Black Power And Black Consciousness
George M. Fredrickson (https://openalex.org/A5085444930)
1,995
Abstract World War II awakened or strengthened independence movements in Asia and Africa reduced the capacity of Western imperial powers to suppress them. Unlike India, Indonesia, Vietnam, where war ended leaving strong nationalist parties guerrilla armies ready challenge European hegemony, African colonies England France remained quiet seemingly under control 1945. But progress toward decolonization elsewhere encouraged nationalists act on assumption that was a realistic aspiration. Except there substantial settlement other special conditions (as Kenya, Rhodesia, Algeria, Portuguese colonies), these hopes were fulfilled by early 1960s without need for sustained warfare. The emergence new nations helped inspire American civil rights movement, as well anti-apartheid struggle South Africa. precise relationship freedom struggles black Pan-African ideology associated with it far from simple straightforward. Were Americans really Africans had two three centuries exile acculturation turned them into Americans? There could be no doubt about Africanness Bantu-speaking Africans, but did presence white Indian settler minorities mean liberated not purely simply would have kind “multi-racial” “nonracial” society? 1950s saw within National Congress between multi-racialists Africanists ruptured organization. In late United States, advocates Black Power nationalism challenged integrationist movement gave emphasis roots identities. Shortly thereafter, Consciousness borrowed some African-American language pride self determination question way ANC’s insistent nonracialism. Both movements-Black Consciousness-sought encourage what Jean-Paul Sartre has called an “anti-racist racism”; they accepted racial identity constructed oppressors against its creators using basis solidarity domination.
chapter
en
Independence (probability theory)|Decolonization|Political science|Nationalism|Colonialism|Hegemony|Spanish Civil War|Power (physics)|Gender studies|History|Ethnology|Geography|Politics|Sociology|Law|Statistics|Physics|Mathematics|Quantum mechanics
https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195057492.003.0008
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4388339886', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195057492.003.0008'}
Algeria
C144024400
Sociology
“Black People, White Hearts”: Origin, Race, and Colour in Contemporary Yemen
Luca Nevola (https://openalex.org/A5081529408)
2,020
The so-called akhdam (servants) or muhammashin (marginalized) are a minority group of black slum dwellers, often associated with impure tasks. Living on the margins Yemeni society, they claim to be victims ʿunsuriyya (racism) due colour their skin. Drawing extensive fieldwork in governorate Sanaa, this article aims place case wider context an historical discourse race, genealogy and colour. Focusing notion aṣl (origin), it explores local understandings “genealogical essentialism”: belief that moral physical characteristics pass down lines descent. By contrasting another low status group, white-skinned beny al-khumus , black-skinned expands racism beyond boundaries phenotype, implying exclusion Other based his patrilineal line Concurrently, depicts race as instrument self-essentialization for tool political struggle.
article
en
Race (biology)|White (mutation)|Geography|Art|Gender studies|Sociology|Biology|Biochemistry|Gene
https://doi.org/10.14672/ada2020162693-116
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3025825010', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.14672/ada2020162693-116', 'mag': '3025825010'}
Yemen
C144024400
Sociology
DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)
“Blacks and Women”: Naming American Hostages Released in Iran
Robert C. Johnson (https://openalex.org/A5078509616)
1,980
Journal Article “Blacks and Women”: Naming American Hostages Released in Iran Get access Robert C. Johnson Lecturer 1Rhetoric at the University of California, Davis Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Communication, Volume 30, Issue 3, September 1980, Pages 58–63, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1460-2466.1980.tb01992.x Published: 07 February 2006
article
en
Media studies|History|Psychology|Sociology|Classics
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1460-2466.1980.tb01992.x
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2112002667', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1460-2466.1980.tb01992.x', 'mag': '2112002667'}
Iran
C144024400
Sociology
Journal of Communication
“Blonde makes you strong”: Embodiment, intersubjectivity, and feminist reflexivity
Pnina Motzafi‐Haller (https://openalex.org/A5048624764)
2,021
Drawing on theoretical discussions that explore embodiment as a critical realm for the articulation of subjugated agency, I focus in this paper manner which hair color has become visual sign, code marks social boundaries and gendered ethno-class identities contemporary Israel. Empirically, essay aims to Mizrahi women craft their own subjectivity relation dominant discourses through blonde embodied practice. Using three ethnographic vignettes argue performance my interlocutors cannot be understood mere mimicry of, or reaction to, imagined Israeli collective identification White European. It is rather creative act self-fashioning brings joy self-affirmation its practitioners at same time, level, it practice poses symbolic threat works fragment hegemonic claims Whiteness
article
en
Sociology|Subjectivity|Intersubjectivity|Reflexivity|Agency (philosophy)|Realm|Hegemony|Gender studies|Aesthetics|Articulation (sociology)|Epistemology|Anthropology|Politics|Social science|Law|Philosophy|Political science
https://doi.org/10.1177/1466138120985878
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3135408699', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1177/1466138120985878', 'mag': '3135408699'}
Israel
C144024400
Sociology
Ethnography
“Bloody Bull’S Loose”
David Woodward (https://openalex.org/A5028952854)
2,006
This chapter examines the selection of General Sir Edmund Allenby to replace Archie Murray as commander in chief British Egyptian Expeditionary Force (EEF). reorganized EEF and installation strict discipline. Despite this, he was able earn respect soldiers by making his presence felt with rank file. also describes Allenby's strategy capturing Gaza a surprise attack Beersheba.
chapter
en
Surprise|History|Selection (genetic algorithm)|Computer science|Sociology|Artificial intelligence|Communication
https://doi.org/10.5810/kentucky/9780813123837.003.0005
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2479255493', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.5810/kentucky/9780813123837.003.0005', 'mag': '2479255493'}
Egypt|Gaza
C144024400
Sociology
University Press of Kentucky eBooks
“Bloometizing” the EFL Literature Classroom through a Dialogic Model: A Barometer for Academic Change
Amina Bouali (https://openalex.org/A5089390366)
2,021
On the 21st century scent of educational development, ‘dialogism’ hogs limelight leading academics, mapping ergo a stiff stronghold for active learning pedagogies. Regarding field literature more sensibly considered in English as Foreign Language (EFL) context, plea embracing interactive talks reverberates discernably air, yet, engaging practices are still an overlooked real-world praxis. Given this reality, current paper endeavours to endorse implementation new dialogic model that extrapolates its foundation-stone techniques from both Bakhtin’s (1983) discursive dialogues and Socratic argumentations. The pertinent problematics study is investigate effect on enhancing learners’ higher-order critical thinking skills (HOTSs). To fulfil target, researcher has embarked Experimental Study based pre/post-testing, carried painstakingly with second-year EFL students at Oran2 University, Algeria. Substantially, after appraising treatment results through SPSS, reveals adopting such robust sinew “Bloometizing” classroom, namely by stimulating revitalizing cognitive reasoning potentials very high complexity. Besides, in-class interactions help build empathy literary texts strengthen their analytical strategies. From vantage point, paper, finally, hopes teachers adopt fitting instructional capstone bringing back life before eyes add ‘wow’ factor inside classrooms.
article
en
Dialogic|Praxis|Pedagogy|Curriculum|Mathematics education|Sociology|Context (archaeology)|Critical thinking|Psychology|Epistemology|Paleontology|Philosophy|Biology
https://doi.org/10.31235/osf.io/6e2wz
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4246906067', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.31235/osf.io/6e2wz'}
Algeria
C144024400
Sociology
“Bloometizing” the EFL Literature Classroom through a Dialogic Model: A Barometer for Academic Change
Amina Bouali (https://openalex.org/A5089390366)
2,021
On the 21st century scent of educational development, ‘dialogism’ hogs limelight leading ‎‎academics, mapping ergo a stiff stronghold for active learning pedagogies. ‎Regarding field literature more sensibly considered in English as Foreign Language (EFL) ‎‎context, plea embracing interactive talks reverberates discernably air, yet, engaging ‎‎practices are still an overlooked real-world praxis. Given this reality, current paper ‎endeavours ‎to endorse implementation new dialogic model that extrapolates its foundation-‎stone ‎techniques from both Bakhtin’s (1983) discursive dialogues and Socratic argumentations. The ‎pertinent ‎problematics study is to investigate effect on enhancing ‎learners’ higher-order critical thinking skills (HOTSs). To fulfil target, researcher has ‎embarked ‎Experimental Study based pre/post-testing, carried painstakingly with ‎second-year EFL students ‎at Oran2 University, Algeria. Substantially, after appraising ‎treatment results through SPSS, ‎study reveals adopting such robust ‎sinew “Bloometizing” ‎literature classroom, namely by stimulating revitalizing cognitive reasoning potentials at ‎a very high complexity. Besides, in-class interactions ‎help build empathy ‎literary texts strengthen their analytical strategies. ‎From vantage point, paper, finally, hopes teachers adopt ‎fitting instructional capstone bringing ‎back life before learners’ eyes add ‎the ‘wow’ factor inside classrooms.‎
article
en
Dialogic|Pedagogy|Mathematics education|Curriculum|Praxis|Class (philosophy)|Psychology|Sociology|Epistemology|Philosophy
https://doi.org/10.24093/awej/vol12no3.13
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3199332431', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.24093/awej/vol12no3.13', 'mag': '3199332431'}
Algeria
C144024400
Sociology
Arab World English Journal
“Blue Homeland” and Cyprus: The “Survival of the State” Coalition and Turkey’s Changing Geopolitical Doctrine in the Eastern Mediterranean
Nikos Moudouros (https://openalex.org/A5073800489)
2,021
The importance of the Eastern Mediterranean for Turkish state is diachronic. In recent years, however, a renewed interest Ankara being recorded as result developments in energy sphere. This expressed through various forms interventionist policy Turkey area. article examines reshaping Turkeys geopolitical dogma and its connection with perception Mediterranean. It impact failed coup attempt 2016 on ruling power bloc reflections doctrine. this framework explores reinstatement need survival ( devletin bekası ) coalition legitimisation to strengthen authority state. At same time, ideological construction important, it can reveal process security issues or instrumentalisation real threats which orientation reshaped specific policies are implemented. study consequently reviews identification wider hostile region analyses functioning blue homeland concept legitimising axis politics. examined conjunction internal especially change balance bloc. Finally, last part strategy Through these dynamics, Ankaras Cypriot community Republic Northern Cyprus also identified.
review
en
Geopolitics|Homeland|Ideology|Turkish|Doctrine|Political science|Homeland security|State (computer science)|Politics|Power (physics)|Regional power|Political economy|Foreign policy|Law|Sociology|Geography|Philosophy|Linguistics|Physics|Geodesy|Algorithm|Quantum mechanics|Computer science|Terrorism|Grid
https://doi.org/10.22363/2313-0660-2021-21-3-459-471
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3199956299', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.22363/2313-0660-2021-21-3-459-471', 'mag': '3199956299'}
Turkey
C144024400|C203133693
Sociology|Terrorism
Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов|DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)
“Books Are More to Me than Food”: British Prisoners of War as Readers, 1914–1918
Edmund King (https://openalex.org/A5004476550)
2,013
“Books Are More to Me than Food”British Prisoners of War as Readers, 1914–1918 Edmund G. C. King (bio) At the end March 1918, within a few days being captured in German spring offensive, Captain John Guest Sixteenth Battalion, Manchester Regiment, arrived at Karlsruhe officers’ lager. Given access postal facilities for first time since capture, he wrote immediately his parents Wigan, outlining material wants: I hope by this letter reaches you that will have been informed am safe & sound though prisoner war Germany. … First all let me give list what want sent out me. A pair grey flannel slacks + my brown shoes. Socks (… khaki or blue) thick. change under clothes. Handkies, soft cap badge. Later on if is not over can send British warm but do need it now Summer coming along. Send books only through publishers. You are allowed them. Please April issue Nash’s magazine following months. Reflecting somewhat demanding tone communication, added, “This seems be ‘send’ know understand asking needlessly.”1 Six weeks later, again. Trying taste listless and static life camp Karlsruhe, drew quick verbal sketch immediate surroundings: “Everybody room endeavouring write home seem failing miserably. There so little talk about.” However, “There library here we pass reading.”2 Another reinforced theme: “Here everything very lazy life. Nothing except read eat.”3 The prominence gives reading letters no means unusual accounts prisoner-of-war (POW) during World I. Some surviving POW diaries contain occasional lists “books read,” interspersed with other lists—loaves [End Page 246] bread received, sent—showing place occupied wider textual cultures captive life.4 Books, libraries housed them, also regular motif memoirs written former prisoners war.5 traces prison experiences recorded these accounts, however, raise number questions. Where did prison-camp come from? Who paid their assembly, were they hoping achieve doing so? Finally, part contained play structuring day-to-day experience life? This article discusses two charitable schemes set collect war: Camps’ Library Book Scheme (Educational). After tracing schemes’ administrative histories ideological underpinnings, then describes logistical challenges each faced collecting distributing books, before examining conditions practices existed behind wire German, Austro-Hungarian, Turkish camps. How use books? To extent—if any—did usages accord book charities’ belief could “redeem spent captivity” giving material?6 entered captivity when both constitution armed forces assumptions about role function prisons themselves state large-scale change. mass volunteering 1914–1915, combined eventual introduction conscription Military Service Act 1916, meant held Turkish, Austro-Hungarian camps unlike any previous population, civil military, yet assembled nation’s history, terms sheer numbers social diversity. ranks prewar British...
article
en
History|Prisoners of war|Offensive|Taste|German|Clothing|Face (sociological concept)|Spanish Civil War|Art history|Law|Media studies|Classics|World War II|Operations research|Psychology|Sociology|Engineering|Political science|Archaeology|Social science|Neuroscience
https://doi.org/10.1353/bh.2013.0009
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1979127771', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1353/bh.2013.0009', 'mag': '1979127771'}
Turkey
C144024400|C3018496412
Prisoners of war|Sociology
Book History|Open Research Online (The Open University)
“Borders made in Great Britain”: in conversation with Reza Amirkhani about his Afghanistan travelogue, <i>Janistan, Kabulistan</i>
Hossein Nazari (https://openalex.org/A5022178106)
2,019
Reza Amirkhani is a prominent Iranian novelist, travel writer, and cultural critic. He has won many literary awards in Iran some of his works have been bestsellers. In this interview, discusses journey to Afghanistan, which he undertook after the 2009 presidential election, published as Janistan, Kabulistan 2010. The travelogue begins with an account writer’s ascent Iran’s Mount Damavand escape politics, only find that political inescapable, closes discussion elections Iraq Lebanon. Between book’s prelude epilogue, signature style, weaves narrative journey, interlaced social, political, commentary on different aspects Afghan (and sometimes Iranian) society. Drawing rich culture history, offers insights into country often represented stereotypically produces challenges much conventional wisdom Afghanistan.
article
en
Narrative|Politics|Conversation|Afghan|Style (visual arts)|History|Mount|Literature|Media studies|Sociology|Political science|Art|Law|Communication|Computer science|Operating system
https://doi.org/10.1080/13645145.2019.1654653
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2971446167', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/13645145.2019.1654653', 'mag': '2971446167'}
Iran|Iraq|Lebanon
C144024400
Sociology
Studies in Travel Writing
“Borough Park Was a Red State”: Trump and the Haredi Vote
Nathaniel Deutsch (https://openalex.org/A5052526583)
2,017
"Borough Park Was a Red State":Trump and the Haredi Vote Nathaniel Deutsch (bio) In June 1973, Milton Himmelfarb, who helped found veritable dynasty of Jewish neoconservatives that included his sister Gertrude brother-in-law Irving Kristol, famously observed in Commentary magazine Jews earned like Episcopalians voted Puerto Ricans. What he meant, course, was even after most American had become comfortably middle class decamped to suburbs from immigrant ghettos their forebears—what Howe called "The World Our Fathers"—they continued vote for same liberal candidates issues as working-class Ricans or African Americans now resided Lower East Side, South Bronx, Lawndale, Roxbury, other once–solidly urban neighborhoods. But there one group then did not see eye with coreligionists when it came politics, much anything matter: Haredim. Back 1970s, understandable Howe, prominent social scientists scene paid little if any attention After all, they were tiny percentage overall population seemed many living fossils at worst objects nostalgia best. The present would be defined by sexual cultural liberation—or conservative critics, libertinism—of Alexander Portnoy ilk. And yet, Philip Roth, paragon distinctly [End Page 158] version "New Jew," realized early 1959, short story "Eli Fanatic," Judaism still retained an enduring power. Instead Bund, International Lady Garment Workers' Union, left-wing organizations, Haredim inherited very different political tradition, reflecting profoundly worldview grounded Central Eastern European organizations such Mahzike Ha-das (Upholders Faith) Agudas Yisroel (Union Israel).1 latter, particular, competed—often successfully—against Folkists, Zionists, parties interwar Poland both intra-communal parliamentary elections.2 Once arrived United States, European-born moved into neighborhoods period following War II reinvigorate them demographically, economically, politically.3 From 1950s rather than participating wholesale white flight led, example, decline New York City more 40 percent, nearly 900,000 people, between 1957 1970, remained Williamsburg, Borough Park, Crown Heights, where lived side but typically held politically views on wide range neighbors.4 Over course next few decades, these communities serve nucleus dramatic demographic expansions postwar history city, leading Times report 2012, decades decline, is growing again, increasing 1.1 million, fueled "explosive" growth Hasidic Orthodox communities. … It trend challenging long-held notions about group's identity revealing widening gaps education, wealth religious observance. Now, percent city identify themselves Orthodox, increase 33 2002; 74 all children are Orthodox.5 Significantly, this population, rapidly majority Haredim, consisting groups, Yeshivish Lithuanian Jews, smaller number Sephardim various backgrounds.6 159] If Leo Tzuref, shtreimel (fur hat)-wearing Hasid converted Eli Peck "fanatic" Roth's story, lone voice suburban wilderness Jersey, 2016 appeared harbinger things come, Jersey towns Teaneck and...
article
en
Judaism|Borough|Politics|State (computer science)|Religious studies|History|Population|Immigration|Brother|Law|Gender studies|Sociology|Ancient history|Ethnology|Political science|Demography|Archaeology|Philosophy|Algorithm|Computer science
https://doi.org/10.2979/jewisocistud.22.3.08
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2621908533', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.2979/jewisocistud.22.3.08', 'mag': '2621908533'}
Israel
C144024400
Sociology
Jewish Social Studies
“Both English and Jewish”: Negotiating Cultural Boundaries in &lt;i&gt;Young Israel&lt;/i&gt;, 1897–1901
Madelyn Travis (https://openalex.org/A5069669222)
2,013
“Both English and Jewish”: Negotiating Cultural Boundaries in Young Israel, 1897–1901 Madelyn Travis (bio) Recent studies of Victorian children’s literature have considered the ways which imperialist ideology is embedded racial representations “other,” both at home abroad.1 Constructions Jews are rarely, if ever, included these studies, although “Oriental” appear with some regularity popular late nineteenth early twentieth centuries. At this time, texts for boys focused on heroism, exploration, protection empire. As Edward Salmon noted 1886, such was intended to “build up men.”2 Literature girls acknowledged that they might later play a role abroad as nurses, teachers, or missionaries; however, Kathryn Castle has shown, were mainly expected act future “mother[s] nation.”3 Given Christian origins penny weeklies Boy’s Own Paper (1879–1967) Girl’s (1880–1956), it be assumed articles stories featuring publications would focus their religious difference from Christians, but not case. The most common construction periodicals type terms race nation. Such constructions far stable, because many “white” English-born could blend majority culture. Children’s enabled white, middle-class readers gain clear sense own identity relation other groups, proved complicating factor. Should “us” “them,” “self” “other”? This slippery compounded by fact 1880, social interaction between Gentiles increasing. A middle class, permitted hold seats Parliament, upper echelons Anglo-Jewry moved aristocratic circles. It imagined acculturation welcomed [End Page 116] vindication policy granting civil legal equality, ability integrated pass unnoticed among “real” Englishmen perceived threat identity. countered enforcement boundary “the Jews” English,” redrawn nation rather than religion. In literature, “good portrayed children who adopted values potential “converted” Englishness, while members older generation, always men, represented miserly moneylenders criminals whose “racially Jewish” qualities render them unassimilable.4 Although good Jew/bad Jew binary appeared often children, did adults, demonstrate authors attempting understand nature Jewish mediate young readers. Thus, disapproval various traits Jew” coexisted alongside desire judge individuals. However, even when ostensibly accepted peers, acceptance conditional upon “English” “Jewish.” pattern differentiating those unable conquer supposed inbred inferiority boys’ paper Chums (1892–1941), superseded magazine choice boys.5 periodical about intelligence services, foreign legion, unruly natives, pirates, motor racing—all created glamorous picture life awaiting leaders empire reinforced view culture more civilised than, therefore superior to, all others. Bratton points out, black characters invariably “moulded . into loyal loving servant class” period.6 position complex. adventures set abroad, cunning, villainous foreigners, roles evolved along increasing integration into...
article
en
Ideology|Negotiation|Judaism|White (mutation)|Identity (music)|Gender studies|Relation (database)|History|Race (biology)|Empire|Immigration|Ethnic group|Sociology|Literature|Religious studies|Politics|Art|Ancient history|Law|Anthropology|Political science|Aesthetics|Philosophy|Social science|Archaeology|Biochemistry|Chemistry|Database|Gene|Computer science
https://doi.org/10.1353/vpr.2013.0008
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2005183123', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1353/vpr.2013.0008', 'mag': '2005183123'}
Israel
C144024400
Sociology
Victorian Periodicals Review
“Brainwashing” and mental health: an update
James T. Richardson (https://openalex.org/A5020197335)|Sajjad Adeliyan Tous (https://openalex.org/A5091247077)
2,023
“Brainwashing” is a powerful metaphor that can be used against disfavored groups in efforts to exert social control over them. Herein presented early history of the relatively new term (and related terms), followed by discussion contemporary usage and unpopular religious movements (NRMs). How has been “medicalize” participation NRMs presented, along with battles within mental health professions about including key sources such as Diagnostic Statistical Manual (DSM). Major court cases involving brainwashing claims are also examined where judicial decisions eventually were made disallowing use courts United States. An update offered discussing more current uses term, QAnon well how justify Japan Iran.
chapter
en
Mental health|Psychology|Psychoanalysis|Psychiatry
https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-323-91497-0.00019-9
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4226483245', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-323-91497-0.00019-9'}
Iran
C134362201
Mental health
Elsevier eBooks
“Bring Words back from their Metaphysical to their Everyday Use” – Meaning in Life through Ordinary Language Use 1
Yael Mishani-Uval (https://openalex.org/A5062753551)
2,023
The search for meaning in life is one of the fundamental existential challenges. This chapter embarks on a conceptual investigation inspired by Wittgenstein to clarify concept “meaning life,” processes involved its realization, and relevance (post)modern life. It discusses two revolutions sparked study language, which provide foundation proposed method qualitative-empirical inquiry that seeks life.” In so doing, it will draw straight methodological line between Wittgenstein's early work his later work. ends exemplifying this tool through an analysis three semi-structured in-depth interviews with Hebrew-speaking octogenarian Israelis. provides glimpse into contemporary understanding ordinary language use.
chapter
en
Meaning (existential)|Metaphysics|Everyday life|Epistemology|Linguistics|Psychology|Philosophy|Sociology
https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003326588-6
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4317040508', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003326588-6'}
Israel
C144024400
Sociology
Routledge eBooks
“Bringing Things Together"
Joanna Ziarkowska (https://openalex.org/A5069905608)
2,018
The article applies the concept of tribalography, as defined by LeAnne Howe, to examine two novels Frances Washburn, Elsie's Business and Sacred White Turkey in order demonstrate how Washburn participates discourse native languages revitalization thus offers an interesting comment on potential communal healing.
article
en
White (mutation)|Order (exchange)|Linguistics|Sociology|Anthropology|Art|Aesthetics|Philosophy|Business|Chemistry|Biochemistry|Finance|Gene
https://doi.org/10.31261/rias.6989
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3036303207', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.31261/rias.6989', 'mag': '3036303207'}
Turkey
C144024400
Sociology
Review of international American studies|Review of International American Studies (International American Studies Association)
“Brothers” in Arms: Does Metaphorizing Kinship Increase Approval of Parochial Altruism?
Maria Abou-Abdallah (https://openalex.org/A5009181719)|Yoshihisa Kashima (https://openalex.org/A5008592386)|Charles Harb (https://openalex.org/A5089166607)
2,016
Parochial altruism is manifested in the most violent of conflicts. Although it makes evolutionary sense for kin, many non-kin groups also behave parochially altruistically response to threat from out-groups. It possible that such share a “fictive” kinship which encourages them each other’s benefit. Our findings show individuals not directly involved conflict approved parochial enacted by an in-group against out-group more when posed in-group; however, this effect was greater members expressed fictive addressing other using metaphors as “brothers.” Furthermore, although males than females, male warrior hypothesis would suggest, effects and metaphor on approval applied both genders. These were replicated honour (Lebanon) non-honour (Australia) culture.
article
en
Kinship|Altruism (biology)|Honour|Group conflict|Social psychology|Psychology|Kin selection|Philosophy of mind|Sociology|Law|Political science|Metaphysics|Epistemology|Anthropology|Philosophy
https://doi.org/10.1163/15685373-12342167
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2318074273', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1163/15685373-12342167', 'mag': '2318074273'}
Lebanon
C144024400
Sociology
Journal of Cognition and Culture
“Brothers” or Others? Propriety and Gender for Muslim Arab Sudanese in Egypt by <i>Anita H. Fábos</i>
Amal Hassan Fadlalla (https://openalex.org/A5084832431)
2,010
American EthnologistVolume 37, Issue 3 p. 607-609 “Brothers” or Others? Propriety and Gender for Muslim Arab Sudanese in Egypt by Anita H. Fábos AMAL HASSAN FADLALLA, FADLALLA University of MichiganSearch more papers this author First published: 14 July 2010 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1548-1425.2010.01274_20.xRead the full textAboutPDF ToolsExport citationAdd to favoritesTrack citation ShareShare Give accessShare text full-text accessPlease review our Terms Conditions Use check box below share version article.I have read accept Wiley Online Library UseShareable LinkUse link a article with your friends colleagues. Learn more.Copy URL Share linkShare onEmailFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditWechat Volume37, Issue3August 2010Pages RelatedInformation
review
en
Citation|Sociology|Classics|Religious studies|Theology|Political science|History|Philosophy|Law
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1548-1425.2010.01274_20.x
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2038762809', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1548-1425.2010.01274_20.x', 'mag': '2038762809'}
Egypt
C144024400
Sociology
American Ethnologist|Deep Blue (University of Michigan)
“Bu Televizyonda Gördüğüm Terapi Değil”: Medya Temsilleri, Psikoloji ve Türkiye'de Terapi Uygulamalarındaki Değişim
Ekmel Geçer (https://openalex.org/A5008976680)|Ömer Akgül (https://openalex.org/A5071360648)|Seyyide Şifa GÖKTAŞ> (https://openalex.org/A5083361868)|Fatih Bal (https://openalex.org/A5057510323)
2,023
Despite increasing engagement with digital platforms, television, especially within Turkish entertainment culture, keeps its principal position. The most debated TV programs are those covering psychological issues. interpersonal relationships covered by the psychology-related serials on television praised audience. However, because behaviors and attitudes of psychologists/psychiatrists seem not to be professional way they hold their therapy sessions is very rare, these also harshly criticized mental health professionals. This article aims analyze representation professionals in serials, try answer how find fictionalized images, if media contents increased interest psychology. based a descriptive study. relationship between number psychology analyzed through Pearson product-moment correlation coefficient. results suggest that numbers positively correlate outcomes soap operas channels related high understanding psychology, scenarios will handled directors more detail, both audience aware scenes patterns screens. Nonetheless, although pleased receive programs, some found shows capable enough represent extent while others think profession either inadequate or amateurish.
article
en
Turkish|Psychology|Mental health|Entertainment|Social psychology|Media studies|Sociology|Psychotherapist|Art|Visual arts|Philosophy|Linguistics
https://doi.org/10.37679/trta.1314904
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4386518120', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.37679/trta.1314904'}
Turkey
C134362201|C144024400
Mental health|Sociology
TRT Akademi|DergiPark (Istanbul University)
“Building glass refrigerators in the desert”: discourses of urban sustainability and nation building in Qatar
Natalie Koch (https://openalex.org/A5019088444)
2,014
Planners around the Arab Gulf states are increasingly drawing on narratives about “urban sustainability,” despite fact that explosive growth of urban centers in Arabian desert largely defies logic sustainability. In this article, I consider how and with what effect these have been deployed by various actors Doha, Qatar. Eschewing a simple economistic reading, highlight political geographic context analyze mobilize rework discourses. Drawing mixed-methods fieldwork Fall 2013, illustrate sustainability mobilized together nationalist tropes modernizing Qatar building up country’s international prestige, while preserving local traditions culture through built environment. With focus recent efforts to green analysis sheds light disciplining function discourses production constitution it means label development practices “green” contemporary
article
en
Sustainability|Narrative|Context (archaeology)|Nationalism|Politics|Sociology|Political science|Economy|Political economy|Geography|Law|Economics|Archaeology|Ecology|Biology|Philosophy|Linguistics
https://doi.org/10.1080/02723638.2014.952538
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2008182905', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/02723638.2014.952538', 'mag': '2008182905'}
Qatar
C144024400
Sociology
Urban Geography
“Buried Alive”: Experience, Memory, and the Interwar Publishing of the Egyptian Expeditionary Force in Postwar Britain, 1915-1939
Justin Fantauzzo (https://openalex.org/A5066509153)
2,013
Over 450,000 British soldiers fought as part of the Egyptian Expeditionary Force during First World War. Between 1915-1918, they their way across Sinai Peninsula, into southern Palestine, captured Jerusalem, and overran Turkish Army, leading to surrender Ottoman Empire in October 1918. Despite being war’s most successful sideshow, Egypt Palestine campaign struggled gain popular attention has largely been excluded from War scholarship. This article argues that returning used war books rehabilitate campaign’s public profile renegotiate meaning wartime service interwar Britain. The result sporadic press censorship war, public’s understanding was poor. Periodic access home front news meant likely learnt absence Britain’s narrative years. Confronting belief campaign, prior capture an inactive theatre refashioned themselves military labourers, paving road Jerusalem building machine. As offensive action intensified, could look past provide present. Allusions a crusade were frequently made compete with moral righteousness liberation Belgium.
article
en
Surrender|Interwar period|Spanish Civil War|Scholarship|Law|Offensive|History|Ancient history|World War II|Sociology|Political science|Management|Economics
https://doi.org/10.7202/1015794ar
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2067871507', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.7202/1015794ar', 'mag': '2067871507'}
Egypt|Palestine|Turkey
C144024400
Sociology
Journal of the Canadian Historical Association|Memorial University Research Repository (Memorial University)
“But He Indeed Will Rule Over You”
T. M. Lemos (https://openalex.org/A5013951699)
2,018
This chapter argues that women, like foreigners, were subject to having their personhood erased by those who dominant over them. The begins with an assessment of whether women considered persons in ancient Israel, addressing detail the issue they be property. Responding previous research on this question, contends treated ways not because property husbands but subordinates, and subordination had clear physical dimensions. Just as subordinate men liable certain situations, position dominance fathers also entailed ability erase women’s through violence cases transgression.
book
en
Personhood|Subordination (linguistics)|Dominance (genetics)|Property (philosophy)|Subject (documents)|Sociology|Gender studies|Psychology|Social psychology|Epistemology|Political science|Law|Philosophy|Linguistics|Biochemistry|Chemistry|Library science|Computer science|Gene
https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198784531.003.0003
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2792452389', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198784531.003.0003', 'mag': '2792452389'}
Israel
C144024400
Sociology
“But Then Again, Too Few to Mention”: Negotiating Regret in Israeli and American News Interviews
Michal Hamo (https://openalex.org/A5031908827)|Zohar Kampf (https://openalex.org/A5009542606)
2,023
Abstract This study adopts a contrastive pragmatic approach to examine the meanings and functions of public regret in two linguacultures. We located questions realized by news interviewers Israel United States between years 2010 2020 using keyword searches databases diverse radio television broadcast media. Contrastive analysis realizations uptakes reveals similar discursive, functional thematic patterns across cultures: are predominantly used demand accountability or elicit emotion narrative evaluation, discursively constructed as either challenging supportive. also found delicate cross-cultural difference, with interviewees’ tendency avoid greater U.S. In Discussion we suggest possible explanations for overall resemblance discursive interviews U.S., their theoretical methodological implications pragmatics institutional settings.
article
en
Regret|Pragmatics|Negotiation|Contrastive analysis|Thematic analysis|Narrative|Linguistics|Thematic structure|Social psychology|Psychology|Sociology|Political science|Media studies|Qualitative research|Social science|Computer science|Philosophy|Machine learning
https://doi.org/10.1163/26660393-00001057
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4327927873', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1163/26660393-00001057'}
Israel
C144024400
Sociology
Contrastive pragmatics
“But They Can't Manage to Silence Us:” Mahjoub Sharif’s Prison Poem “A Homesick Sparrow” (1990) as Resistance to Political Confinement
Enrico Ille (https://openalex.org/A5053245815)
2,015
This article discusses the poem A Homesick Sparrow by Sudanese poet Mahjoub Sharif (1948-2014) in frame of recent cultural policies Sudan. The was written 1990, one year after military coup that brought present regime to power, while imprisoned together with others regarded as oppositionists new Islamist government. It reflects not only a specific, critical positioning against contemporary political events, but can be read context long-term, often harsh negotiation modalities public appearances and utterances In this sense, poetic language way it outside prison walls are understood here performative act resistance governmental attempts peripheralization vis-a-vis aiming at homogenization centralization through Islam.
article
en
Poetry|Politics|Performative utterance|Silence|Prison|Resistance (ecology)|Sparrow|Sociology|Context (archaeology)|Literature|Negotiation|Aesthetics|Political science|History|Art|Law|Social science|Archaeology|Ecology|Biology
https://doi.org/10.17192/meta.2015.5.3520
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2172368850', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.17192/meta.2015.5.3520', 'mag': '2172368850'}
Sudan
C144024400
Sociology
Middle East : Topics & Arguments
“But We Can Always Get More!” Deportability, the State and Gendered Migration in the United Arab Emirates
Pardis Mahdavi (https://openalex.org/A5074094251)
2,011
This paper focuses on the politics of states and inter-state relations, their role in creating environments deportability expendability that structure trafficking-like situations for female migrant workers engaged sphere intimate labor 1 United Arab Emirates (UAE). States have played a major part structuring deportability, very real, present force affecting experiences forced Dubai, as well painting citizens disposable. In this paper, I draw four years ethnographic research with migrants state officials from both sending countries US UAE, to examine individual larger macro social factors migrants' rights.
article
en
State (computer science)|Structuring|Politics|Political science|Ethnography|Migrant workers|Gender studies|Sociology|Economic growth|Economics|Law|Anthropology|Algorithm|Computer science
https://doi.org/10.1177/011719681102000308
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2148302300', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1177/011719681102000308', 'mag': '2148302300'}
United Arab Emirates
C144024400
Sociology
Asian and Pacific Migration Journal
“But Why Do We Need the Bomber to be Studying for a Science Test?”: Racialized Arab Femininities and Masculinities
Youmna Deiri (https://openalex.org/A5064612247)
2,018
In order to understand the schooling experiences of Saudi students and their families across gender age in U.S., this article draws on a multi-sited, multi-age ethnographic study with an Arab family from Arabia living Midwestern region United States. Through study, I empirically illustrate impact gendered racialization femininities masculinities educational settings through stories Sarah, 40-year-old undergraduate student, her 14-year-old son, Ayman. The results highlight ways these racialized differ based onage as well ashow participants respond them. discussion implications sections focus importance exposing hierarchies violence complicit anti-Arab racisms areas for improvement school administrators, policymakers, teacher education programs.
article
en
Racialization|Gender studies|Ethnography|Sociology|Masculinity|Test (biology)|Race (biology)|Anthropology|Paleontology|Biology
https://doi.org/10.29333/ejecs/132
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2909594056', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.29333/ejecs/132', 'mag': '2909594056'}
Saudi Arabia
C144024400
Sociology
Journal of ethnic and cultural studies
“But the UN Said So …”: International Organisations as Discursive Authorities
Matthias Ecker-Ehrhardt (https://openalex.org/A5008010317)
2,012
Many scholars take it as given that international governmental and non-governmental actors play a decisive role in politics regulative, moral or epistemic authorities. Hence, denationalised “multi-centric world” (James Rosenau) is said to be emerging, although empirical evidence for this incomplete at best. Building on variety of communication theoretical approaches, I argue clear-cut differentiation between authority the power better argument. Moreover, claim that, by looking way select refer statements others (“authority talk”), we can research reproduction specific type relational exercised political actors, including governments, agencies non-state actors. The usefulness kind analytical framework researching an emerging “world structure” (John Boli) illustrated, using speeches news pieces humanitarian crisis Sudan/Darfur. Results suggest common perception existing “non-governmental order” highly exaggerated. Instead, what see high degree “UN-isation” debate pivotal national governments are widely acknowledged authoritative sources meaning.
article
en
Variety (cybernetics)|Argument (complex analysis)|Politics|Power (physics)|Meaning (existential)|Political science|International relations|State (computer science)|Sociology|Order (exchange)|Law and economics|Public relations|Epistemology|Public administration|Law|Economics|Philosophy|Biochemistry|Chemistry|Physics|Algorithm|Quantum mechanics|Finance|Artificial intelligence|Computer science
https://doi.org/10.1080/13600826.2012.710596
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1970811865', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/13600826.2012.710596', 'mag': '1970811865'}
Sudan
C144024400
Sociology
Global Society
“But what would they think of us?” Propaganda and the Manipulation of the Anglo-Soviet Occupation of Iran, 1941‒46
Rowena Abdul Razak (https://openalex.org/A5046456192)
2,016
The 1941 Anglo-Soviet occupation of Iran is a topic that continues to interest historians. Work on this period has mainly focused the reasons behind and its impact political situation in country. This article looks at psyche occupying forces by studying their propaganda tactics during period. It was through both were able manipulate local players either further own interests or damage reputation other. Such reflective dynamic nature British‒Soviet relations had direct consequence politics Iran. A key aspect British machine’s promotion Tudeh Party’s legacy as tool Soviets. patterns reveal reactive force’s policy Iran, reflected changing interests.
article
en
Politics|Reputation|Period (music)|Psyche|Political science|Promotion (chess)|Political economy|Soviet union|Law|Sociology|Aesthetics|Art|Psychology|Psychoanalysis
https://doi.org/10.1080/00210862.2016.1210294
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2548633015', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/00210862.2016.1210294', 'mag': '2548633015'}
Iran
C144024400
Sociology
Iranian Studies
“But with this I’m embodied”: H.D.’s public photographic portraits, 1913–1956
Sarah Parker (https://openalex.org/A5032322399)|Jade Elizabeth French (https://openalex.org/A5050533568)
2,021
Questions of image were intensely important to H.D. Whether through the precise Imagism her early poetry or later work in cinema, H.D.’s career involved a lifelong engagement with image-making. But one aspect this has been overlooked: photographic portraiture. This article reveals that photography was central authorial self-fashioning. Our analyzes and contextualizes public portraits from 1910s 1950s, revealing how constructed persona along visual as well textual lines, adapting across decades. We concentrate on three key stages emergence re-emergence, centerd particular creative periods: launching “H.D. Imagiste,” coinciding first published poems 1913 debut volume Sea Garden (1916); transition muse medusa result cinematic apprenticeship 1920s 1930s; finally, re-emergence which she embraced mature an androgynous prophetess, using promote final works Helen Egypt Bid Me Live (both 1960). ultimately argue developed more empowering negotiation aging, gender compared other female modernists.
article
en
Persona|Portrait|Poetry|Apprenticeship|Art|Movie theater|Visual arts|Literature|Art history|Sociology|Humanities|Philosophy|Linguistics
https://doi.org/10.1080/24692921.2021.1873021
{'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3123468156', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/24692921.2021.1873021', 'mag': '3123468156'}
Egypt
C144024400
Sociology
Feminist Modernist Studies|OPAL (Open@LaTrobe) (La Trobe University)