mgor/qb-answerlines · Datasets at Hugging Face

text stringlengths 16 1.25k
<b><u>ban</u></b> [or <b><u>bán</u></b>ok; accept <b><u>Ban</u></b>at, <b><u>Ban</u></b>ate, <b><u>Bán</u></b>ság, or <b><u>Ban</u></b>ovina; accept <b><u>Ban</u></b>at of Temesvar or <b><u>Ban</u></b>at Republic]
<b><u>displacement</u></b> [or <b><u>position</u></b>; accept <b><u>displacement</u></b> field or <b><u>displacement</u></b> gradient tensor or screw <b><u>displacement</u></b> or generalized <b><u>displacement</u></b>; prompt on <u><em>x</em></u>; prompt on <u><em>q</em></u>; prompt on <u>generalized coordinates</u> by asking “what quantity is being generalized?”; reject “distance”]
<b><u>Massachusetts</u></b> [or <b><u>MA</u></b>]
<b><u>Argentina</b></u> [or <b><u>Argentine</b></u> Republic or República <b><u>Argentina</b></u>] (The first sentence refers to “[All night I hear the noise of water sobbing.]” by Alejandra Pizarnik. The second sentence refers to “The Golem” by Jorge Luis Borges. The third sentence refers to “I Am Going to Sleep” by Alfonsina Storni.)
<b><u>papier-mâché</b></u> [accept <b><u>cartonería</b></u> until read; prompt on <u>paper</u>, <u>newspaper</u>, <u>cardboard</u>, or <u>confetti</u>; prompt on <u>alebrije</u>s or <u>piñata</u>s until read by asking “what are they made of?”]
Georg Wilhelm Friedrich <b><u>Hegel</b></u> [or G. W. F. <b><u>Hegel</b></u>; accept <b><u><em>Hegel</b></u> Contra Sociology</em>; accept neo-<b><u>Hegel</b></u>ianism]
<b><u>letter</b></u>s by Emily <b><u>Dickinson</b></u> [or <b><u>epistle</b></u>s by Emily <b><u>Dickinson</b></u>; prompt on Master <u>letter</u>s or <u>epistle</u>s]
<b><u>Dragon Boat</b></u> Festival [or <b><u>Duānwǔ</b></u>jié or <b><u>Lóngchuán</b></u>jié; accept Gangneung <b><u>Dano</b></u>je]
<b><u>pollination</u></b> [or <b><u>pollenization</u></b>; accept <b><u>fertilization</u></b>]
<b><u><em>Black Boy</em></u></b> (by Richard Wright)
Nelly <b><u>Sachs</b></u> [or Leonie <b><u>Sachs</b></u>; accept Nelly <b><u>Sachs</b></u> Prize or Nelly <b><u>Sachs</b></u> Preis]
<b><u>ferromagnetism</u></b> [prompt on <u>magnetism</u>]
Empress <b><u>Elisabeth</u></b> of Austria [accept Duchess <b><u>Elisabeth</u></b> Amalie Eugenie; accept <b><u>Elisabeth</u></b> of Bavaria; accept <b><u>Sisi</u></b> or <b><u>Sissi</u></b>]
<b><u>chain</u></b> of <b><u>risk</u></b> [or word forms like <b><u>chain</u></b>ing of <b><u>risk</u></b>; prompt on <u>accumulation</u> of risk until it is read]
<b><u>dawn raid</u></b>s
John Greenleaf <b><u>Whittier</b></u> (The first poem is “Skipper Ireson’s Ride.” The third poem is “Ichabod” about Daniel Webster.)
Felice <b><u>Orsini</u></b> [accept <b><u>Orsini</u></b> bomb]
<b><u>nothing</u></b>ness [or <b><u>emptiness</u></b>, <b><u>vacuity</u></b>, <b><u>void</u></b>ness, <b><u>nullity</u></b>, or <b><u>zero</u></b>; or <b><u>ku</u></b>]
<b><u>well</b></u>s [accept Samaritan woman at the <b><u>well</b></u>; accept Jacob’s <b><u>Well</b></u>; prompt on <u>spring</u>s] (The first line refers to <em>Jesus Christ, the Bearer of the Water of Life</em>.)
<b><u>droodle</u></b>s
<b><u>relation</u></b>al sociology [accept “Manifesto for a <b><u>Relation</u></b>al Sociology”; accept critical realist <b><u>relational</u></b> sociology; accept<em> sociologia <b><u>relazion</u></b>ale</em>]
<b><u>electron</u></b>s [or <b><u>e</u></b>-; or solvated <b><u>electron</u></b>s; or <b><u>electride</u></b>s]
<b><u>43s preinitiation complex</u></b> [or <b><u>43S PIC</u></b>]
<b><u>Eleusinian Mysteries</u></b> [prompt on <u>mysteries</u>] (The “unrepeatables” held inside the Telesterion included reenacting the Demeter-Persephone myth and being shown sacred relics by a priest with commentary.)
<b><u>clinamen</b></u><em> </em>[or the <b><u>clinamen</b></u> atomorum, <b><u>swerve</b></u>, or <b><u>declination</b></u>; accept <b><u>parenklisis</b></u> until read; accept <em>The <b><u>Swerve</b></u></em>; prompt on poetic <u>misprision</u> until read by asking “what other concept is mentioned in the title of that essay?”]
<b><u>Scarlatti</u></b> [accept Domenico <b><u>Scarlatti</u></b> or Alessandro <b><u>Scarlatti</u></b>]
<b><u><em>Mountains Beyond Mountains</em></u></b> [or <b><u><em>Mountains Beyond Mountains</u></b>: The Quest of Dr. Paul Farmer, A Man Who Would Cure the World</em>]
Katherine <b><u>Mansfield</u></b> (The story is “The Garden Party.”)
University of <b><u>Cambridge</u></b> [accept “<b><u>Cambridge</u></b> Five”]
<b><u>gravothermal</u></b> catastrophe [or <b><u>gravothermal</u></b> collapse or <b><u>Antonov</u></b><em> </em>instability; prompt on <u>catastrophe</u>; prompt on <u>instability</u>; prompt on <u>gravity</u>]
<b><u>Ogun</b></u> [or <b><u>Ogum</b></u> or <b><u>Ogou</b></u>; accept <b><u>Gu</b></u> or <b><u>Egu</b></u>]
<b><u>Hadrian’s Wall</u></b> [or <b><u>Vallum Aelium</u></b> or <b><u>Picts’ Wall</u></b>; accept <b><u>Housesteads</u></b>; accept <b><u>Vindolanda</u></b> until read] (The first line refers to Housesteads. The birthday invitation was sent from Claudia Severa to Lepidina.)
<b><u>2000s</b></u> [prompt on ‘<u>00s</u> or <u>aughts</u> or <u>noughties</u>] (Captain Daniel Alfaro anchored the Pilín León at the entrance to Lake Maracaibo. Lameda Montero was ousted as head of Petróleos de Venezuela.)
<b><u>dislocation</u></b>s
<b><u>Cairo</u></b> [or al-<b><u>Qāhirah</u></b>; accept <b><u>Cairo</u></b> Trilogy or al-Thulāthiyyah al-<b><u>Qāhirah</u></b>; accept <b><u>Cairene</u></b> literature (The trilogy’s first two parts are <em>Palace Walk</em> and <em>Palace of Desire</em>.)
Aram <b><u>Khachaturian</b></u> [or Aram Ilyich <b><u>Khachaturian</b></u>]
Jeremy <b><u>Bentham</u></b> AND John Stuart <b><u>Mill</u></b> [accept J. S. <b><u>Mill</u></b> in place of “John Stuart Mill”]
<b><u>TEM mode</u></b>s [or <b><u>transverse electromagnetic mode</u></b>s; accept G<b><u>TEM mode</u></b>s or gigahertz <b><u>transverse electromagnetic mode</u></b>s; prompt on <u>mode</u>s; reject “transverse electric modes” or “TE modes”; reject “transverse magnetic modes” or “TM modes”]
<b><u>Costa Rica</u></b> [or Republic of <b><u>Costa Rica</u></b> or República de <b><u>Costa Rica</u></b>; accept 1948 <b><u>Costa Rican</u></b> Civil War or Guerra civil de <b><u>Costa Rica</u></b> de 1948; accept Afro-<b><u>Costa Rican</u></b>s or afro<b><u>costarricense</u></b>s] (The first line refers to José María Figueres. The southern neighbor is Panama.)
<b><u>culture</b></u> [accept “<b><u>Writing Against Culture</b></u>” or <b><u><em>Writing Culture</b></u>: The Politics and Poetics of Ethnography</em> or <b><u><em>Anthropology as Cultural Critique</b></u></em>]
<b><u>Anna</b></u> AND <b><u>Elsa</b></u> [or Princess <b><u>Anna</b></u> AND Queen <b><u>Elsa</b></u>; accept in either order; prompt on partial answers]
<b><u>implicit</u></b> [or <b><u>implicit</u></b> prejudice; or <b><u>implicit</u></b> learning; or <b><u>implicit</u></b> theories of intelligence; or <b><u>implicit</u></b> self-esteem; accept “<b><u>Implicit</u></b> Learning as an Ability”; accept Project <b><u>Implicit</u></b>; accept <b><u>Implicit</u></b> Association Test; prompt on <u>IAT</u>] (The critical 2004 paper was H.R. Arkes and Philip Tetlock’s “Attributions of Implicit Prejudice, or ‘Would Jesse Jackson “Fail” the Implicit Association Test?’”)
<b><u>valley</b></u>s [accept San Fernando <b><u>Valley</b></u>; accept <b><u>Valley</b></u> girls or <b><u>Valley</b></u>speak or <b><u>Valley</b></u> accent; accept Central <b><u>Valley</b></u> or Great <b><u>Valley</b></u>; accept San Joaquin <b><u>Valley</b></u>; accept Sacramento <b><u>Valley</b></u>; accept <b><u>Valley</b></u> Fever]
<b><u>Chicago</b></u>
<b><u>Tulip</u></b> Revolution (The Tulip Revolution took place in Kyrgyzstan.)
<b><u>Pope.L</u></b> (“pope L”) [or <b><u>Pope L</u></b>; or William <b><u>Pope.L</u></b>; accept William <b><u>Pope</u></b>; prompt on <u>L</u>]
<b><u>Time of Troubles</u></b>
<b><u>white cube</u></b> [accept “Inside the <b><u>White Cube</u></b>: The Ideology of the Gallery Space”] (The magazine is <em>The White Pube</em>.)
<b><u>vision</u></b> [or <b><u>visual</u></b> perception or <b><u>visual</u></b> acuity; or <b><u>sight</u></b> or eye<b><u>sight</u></b>; accept color <b><u>vision</u></b>; accept <b><u>depth perception</u></b>; prompt on <u>perception</u>]
you <b><u>cannot step in the same river twice</b></u> [accept equivalent descriptions that mention the <b><u>inability to enter the same river twice</b></u> or that a <b><u>river is never the same twice</b></u>; accept <b><u><em>panta rhei</b></u></em> or <b><u>everything flows</b></u> until read; prompt on Heraclitus’s doctrine of <u>flux</u>] (Cratylus amended Heraclitus’s claim to “you cannot step in the same river even once.”)
Petrus <b><u>Christus</u></b> [or <b><u>Petrus</u></b> Christus] (The first work is his <em>Death of the Virgin</em>.)
<b><u>torture</u></b> [accept specific forms of torture such as electric <b><u>shock</u></b>s; prompt on <u>kidnap</u>ping, <u>assault</u>, <u>rape</u> or <u>interrogation</u>] (The play is Ariel Dorfman’s <em>Death and the Maiden</em>.)
<b><u>Mexican</u></b> War of <b><u>Independence</u></b> [or War of <b><u>Mexican Independence</u></b> or equivalents; or Guerra de <b><u>Independencia</u></b> de <b><u>México</u></b>; accept <b><u>Hidalgo</u></b> Revolt or Agustín de <b><u>Iturbide</u></b>’s revolt until each is read; accept <b><u>New Spain</u></b> or <b><u>Nueva España</u></b> in place of “Mexican”; prompt on War of <u>Independence</u> or La <u>Independencia</u> by asking “of what country?”; reject “Mexican Revolution”] (Clues include El Pípila burning Guanajuato’s Alhóndiga de Granaditas and José Joaquín Fernández de Lizardi.)
Chuck <b><u>Close</u></b>
<b><u>Poland</u></b> [or Republic of <b><u>Poland</u></b> or Rzeczpospolita <b><u>Polska</u></b>; accept <b><u>Polish</u></b> People’s Republic; accept <b><u>Polish</u></b> October] (The first line refers to Tadeusz Peiper.)
<b><u>Nunavut</b></u>
<b><u>quantum well</u></b>s [prompt on <u>well</u>s]
Père <b><u>Goriot</u></b> [or Father <b><u>Goriot</u></b>; or Old <b><u>Goriot</u></b>; or either part of <b><u>Jean-Joachim</u></b> <b><u>Goriot</u></b>]
<b><u>Georgia</u></b> [or <b><u>Saqartvelo</u></b> or <b><u>Kartvelia</u></b>; or Kingdom of <b><u>Georgia</u></b> or <b><u>Georgian</u></b> Empire or <b><u>Saqartvelos</u></b> samepo; accept <b><u>Georgian</u></b> Golden Age] (The Zak‘arids, also known as the Mqargrdzeli or Zakarian family, were Armenian vassals of Georgia. The “incredible victory” was the Battle of Didgori.)
<b><u>see</u></b>ing the <b><u>elephant</b></u>
<b><u>clitic</u></b>s [or en<b><u>clitic</u></b>s]
<b><u>humility</u></b> [accept Kantian <b><u>humility</u></b> or epistemic <b><u>humility</u></b>]
<b><u>stiff</u></b> [accept <b><u>stiff</u></b> upper lip; accept <b><u>stiff</u></b>-person syndrome; accept <b><u>stiff</u></b>-man syndrome]
<b><u>gender</u></b> [or “Doing <b><u>Gender</u></b>”]
<b><u><em>chai</em></u></b> (“high”) [accept Am Yisrael <b><u>Chai</u></b> or Od Avinu <b><u>Chai</u></b>; accept <b><u><em>chaya</em></u></b> or <b><u><em>chayyim</em></u></b>]
<b><u>Elves</u></b> [or <b><u>Elf</u></b>; accept <b><u>Quendi</u></b> or <b><u>Eldar</u></b> or High <b><u>Elves</u></b>; accept <b><u>Noldor</u></b> or <b><u>Vanyar</u></b>; prompt on descriptions of the people of <u>Middle Earth</u> or people from <u>Tolkien</u>’s legendarium]
<em>The <b><u>Myth of Sisyphus</b></u></em> [or <em>Le <b><u>mythe de Sisyphe</b></u></em>]
<b><u>gentrification</u></b> [accept word forms; accept <em>The <b><u>Gentrification</u></b> of the Mind</em> or <b><u>gentrified</u></b> happiness]
<b><u>stool</u></b>s [prompt on <u>seat</u>s or <u>chair</u>s]
<b><u>ordain</u></b>s [or <b><u>Ardane</u></b>s; accept <b><u>ordination</u></b> or being <b><u>ordained</u></b>; accept holy <b><u>order</u></b>s; prompt on apostolic <u>succession</u>]
the <b><u>self</b></u> [accept <b><u>self</b></u>-actualization; accept <b><u>self</b></u>-efficacy; accept the looking-glass <b><u>self</b></u>; accept the true <b><u>self</b></u> or the false <b><u>self</b></u>; accept <em>The Analysis of the <b><u>Self</b></u></em>; prompt on <u>identity</u> or <u>experience</u> until read]
<b><u>wildfire</u></b>s [or <b><u>forest fire</u></b>s; or <b><u>bush fire</u></b>s; prompt on <u>fires</u> or <u>burnings</u> or <u>conflagrations</u>]
Richard <b><u>Wright</b></u> [or Richard Nathaniel <b><u>Wright</b></u>] (The first clue is about “The Ethics of Living Jim Crow.”)
<b><u>letter</u></b>s [or lost <b><u>letter</u></b> experiment; or <b><u>packet</u></b>s; or <b><u>package</u></b>s; the first clue applied the "small world" experiment to emails]
Ryszard <b><u>Kapuściński</u></b> (“RISH-art kah-poosh-CHEEN-skee”)
<b><u>photoresist</u></b> [accept positive <b><u>photoresist</u></b> or negative <b><u>photoresist</u></b>; prompt on <u>thermoset</u>s or thermoset <u>polymer</u>s; prompt on <u>photoengraving</u>; reject “photoresistor”]
D. H. <b><u>Lawrence</u></b> [or David Herbert <b><u>Lawrence</u></b>]
<b><u>nun</u></b>s [accept <b><u>canoness</u></b>es or <b><u>abbess</u></b>es or <b><u>sister</u></b>s]
<b><u>Balaam</u></b> [or <b><u>Balaam</u></b>, Son of Beor; or <b><u>Bīl‘am</u></b>; accept <b><u>Bal‘am</u></b> bin Ba‘ura]
<b><u>Székely</u></b>s (“SAY-kay’s”) [or <b><u>Szekler</u></b>s]
Karl <b><u>Marx</u></b> [or <b><u>Marx</u></b>ism; or analytical <b><u>Marx</u></b>ism; or rational choice <b><u>Marx</u></b>ism]
<em>The <b><u>Servant of Two Masters</em></u></b> [or <em>Il <b><u>servitore di due padroni</em></u></b>]
Fernando <b><u>Botero</b></u> (The painting of a gangster is <em>The Death of Pablo Escobar</em>.)
<b><u>Mississippi</u></b> [or <b><u>MS</u></b>; accept <b><u>Mississippi</u></b> Freedom Democratic Party or <b><u>Mississippi</u></b> State Sovereignty Commission]
<b><u>Crimean</u></b> War (The officer in the first sentence was Leo Tolstoy, whose <em>Sevastopol Sketches</em> played a similar role to dispatches from the front.)
<b><u><em>C.</b> <b>elegans</u> </em></b>[or <b><u><em>C</u></b>aenorhabditis</em> <b><u><em>elegans</em></u></b>]
<b><u>Bahia</u></b> (“ba-EE-uh”)
<b><u>four</u></b>
artificial <b><u>neural net</b></u>works [accept deep <b><u>neural net</b></u>works; accept convolutional <b><u>neural net</b></u>works; accept multi-layer <b><u>perceptrons</b></u>; prompt on <u>NN</u>s; prompt on <u>machine learning</u> models or <u>ML</u> models or connectionist <u>AI</u> systems or <u>connectionist model</u>s; prompt on <u>deep learning</u> models or <u>DL</u> models until read; prompt on <u>AlexNet</u> or <u>CNN</u>s by asking “which is an example of what systems?”; reject “generative adversarial networks” or “GANs”] (Goodfellow is considered the inventor of generative adversarial networks, but Schmidhuber has argued that GANs are special cases of an algorithm that he published in the 1990s called artificial curiosity. ILSVRC is the ImageNet challenge, which AlexNet won in 2012. Between the early failure of perceptrons and the first AI winter, the AI community actively worked on symbolic AI.)
<b><u>reciting</b></u> the <b><u>Quran</b></u> [or <b><u>reading</b></u> the <b><u>Quran</b></u>; accept <b><u>memorizing</b></u> the <b><u>Quran</b></u> before “memory;” accept <b><u><em>ahruf</b></u></em> before mentioned; accept <b><u><em>qira’at</b></u></em> before mentioned; prompt on <u>speaking</u> or <u>reading</u> out loud]
<b><u>Cimmerian</u></b>s [or <b><u>Kimmerioi</u></b> or <b><u>Cimmerii</u></b> or <b><u>Gimirrāya</u></b> or <b><u>Gimirri</u></b>]
<b><u>virial coefficient</b></u>s [or <b><u>coefficient</b></u>s in the <b><u>virial</b></u> equation of state; accept specific virial coefficients, such as the second <b><u>virial coefficient</b></u>] (The second sentence describes computing the second virial coefficient by integrating a Mayer <em>f</em>-function.)
<b><u>Palmer Raid</u></b>s [or <b><u>raid</u></b>s by A. Mitchell <b><u>Palmer</u></b>; prompt on <u>Red Scare</u> or <u>First Red Scare</u> until read; prompt on <u>bombing</u>s; prompt on <u>raid</u>s]
<b><u>phosphine</u></b>s [accept di<b><u>phosphine</u></b>s or tri<b><u>phosphine</u></b>s]
<em>A <b><u>London Symphony</b></u></em> [or Ralph <b><u>Vaughan Williams</b></u>’s <b><u>Symphony No. 2</b></u>]
<b><u>Holi</u></b> [or <b><u>Dhuli</u></b>; or <b><u>Dhulandi</u></b>; or <b><u>Phagwah</u></b>; or <b><u>Phagu</u></b>; reject “Chotti Holi” or “Holika Dahan”]
<b><u>Quiet Revolution</u></b> [or <b><u>Révolution tranquille</u></b>; accept <b><u>Silent Revolution</u></b>; prompt on descriptions of a political <u>revolution</u> in <u>Quebec</u> or equivalents until read]
Jean <b><u>Dubuffet</b></u> [or Jean Philippe Arthur <b><u>Dubuffet</b></u>]
<b><u>nocturnal</u></b>ity [accept descriptive equivalents before the end]
<b><u>liquid crystal</u></b>s [or <b><u>LC</u></b>; accept <b><u>liquid crystal</u></b> displays or <b><u>LC</u></b>Ds]

ban [or bánok; accept Banat, Banate, Bánság, or Banovina; accept Banat of Temesvar or Banat Republic]

displacement [or position; accept displacement field or displacement gradient tensor or screw displacement or generalized displacement; prompt on x; prompt on q; prompt on generalized coordinates by asking “what quantity is being generalized?”; reject “distance”]

Massachusetts [or MA]

Argentina [or Argentine Republic or República Argentina] (The first sentence refers to “[All night I hear the noise of water sobbing.]” by Alejandra Pizarnik. The second sentence refers to “The Golem” by Jorge Luis Borges. The third sentence refers to “I Am Going to Sleep” by Alfonsina Storni.)

papier-mâché [accept cartonería until read; prompt on paper, newspaper, cardboard, or confetti; prompt on alebrijes or piñatas until read by asking “what are they made of?”]

Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel [or G. W. F. Hegel; accept Hegel Contra Sociology; accept neo-Hegelianism]

letters by Emily Dickinson [or epistles by Emily Dickinson; prompt on Master letters or epistles]

Dragon Boat Festival [or Duānwǔjié or Lóngchuánjié; accept Gangneung Danoje]

pollination [or pollenization; accept fertilization]

Black Boy (by Richard Wright)

Nelly Sachs [or Leonie Sachs; accept Nelly Sachs Prize or Nelly Sachs Preis]

ferromagnetism [prompt on magnetism]

Empress Elisabeth of Austria [accept Duchess Elisabeth Amalie Eugenie; accept Elisabeth of Bavaria; accept Sisi or Sissi]

chain of risk [or word forms like chaining of risk; prompt on accumulation of risk until it is read]

dawn raids

John Greenleaf Whittier (The first poem is “Skipper Ireson’s Ride.” The third poem is “Ichabod” about Daniel Webster.)

Felice Orsini [accept Orsini bomb]

nothingness [or emptiness, vacuity, voidness, nullity, or zero; or ku]

wells [accept Samaritan woman at the well; accept Jacob’s Well; prompt on springs] (The first line refers to Jesus Christ, the Bearer of the Water of Life.)

droodles

relational sociology [accept “Manifesto for a Relational Sociology”; accept critical realist relational sociology; accept sociologia relazionale]

electrons [or e-; or solvated electrons; or electrides]

43s preinitiation complex [or 43S PIC]

Eleusinian Mysteries [prompt on mysteries] (The “unrepeatables” held inside the Telesterion included reenacting the Demeter-Persephone myth and being shown sacred relics by a priest with commentary.)

clinamen [or the clinamen atomorum, swerve, or declination; accept parenklisis until read; accept The Swerve; prompt on poetic misprision until read by asking “what other concept is mentioned in the title of that essay?”]

Scarlatti [accept Domenico Scarlatti or Alessandro Scarlatti]

Mountains Beyond Mountains [or Mountains Beyond Mountains: The Quest of Dr. Paul Farmer, A Man Who Would Cure the World]

Katherine Mansfield (The story is “The Garden Party.”)

University of Cambridge [accept “Cambridge Five”]

gravothermal catastrophe [or gravothermal collapse or Antonov instability; prompt on catastrophe; prompt on instability; prompt on gravity]

Ogun [or Ogum or Ogou; accept Gu or Egu]

Hadrian’s Wall [or Vallum Aelium or Picts’ Wall; accept Housesteads; accept Vindolanda until read] (The first line refers to Housesteads. The birthday invitation was sent from Claudia Severa to Lepidina.)

2000s [prompt on ‘00s or aughts or noughties] (Captain Daniel Alfaro anchored the Pilín León at the entrance to Lake Maracaibo. Lameda Montero was ousted as head of Petróleos de Venezuela.)

dislocations

Cairo [or al-Qāhirah; accept Cairo Trilogy or al-Thulāthiyyah al-Qāhirah; accept Cairene literature (The trilogy’s first two parts are Palace Walk and Palace of Desire.)

Aram Khachaturian [or Aram Ilyich Khachaturian]

Jeremy Bentham AND John Stuart Mill [accept J. S. Mill in place of “John Stuart Mill”]

TEM modes [or transverse electromagnetic modes; accept GTEM modes or gigahertz transverse electromagnetic modes; prompt on modes; reject “transverse electric modes” or “TE modes”; reject “transverse magnetic modes” or “TM modes”]

Costa Rica [or Republic of Costa Rica or República de Costa Rica; accept 1948 Costa Rican Civil War or Guerra civil de Costa Rica de 1948; accept Afro-Costa Ricans or afrocostarricenses] (The first line refers to José María Figueres. The southern neighbor is Panama.)

culture [accept “Writing Against Culture” or Writing Culture: The Politics and Poetics of Ethnography or Anthropology as Cultural Critique]

Anna AND Elsa [or Princess Anna AND Queen Elsa; accept in either order; prompt on partial answers]

implicit [or implicit prejudice; or implicit learning; or implicit theories of intelligence; or implicit self-esteem; accept “Implicit Learning as an Ability”; accept Project Implicit; accept Implicit Association Test; prompt on IAT] (The critical 2004 paper was H.R. Arkes and Philip Tetlock’s “Attributions of Implicit Prejudice, or ‘Would Jesse Jackson “Fail” the Implicit Association Test?’”)

valleys [accept San Fernando Valley; accept Valley girls or Valleyspeak or Valley accent; accept Central Valley or Great Valley; accept San Joaquin Valley; accept Sacramento Valley; accept Valley Fever]

Chicago

Tulip Revolution (The Tulip Revolution took place in Kyrgyzstan.)

Pope.L (“pope L”) [or Pope L; or William Pope.L; accept William Pope; prompt on L]

Time of Troubles

white cube [accept “Inside the White Cube: The Ideology of the Gallery Space”] (The magazine is The White Pube.)

vision [or visual perception or visual acuity; or sight or eyesight; accept color vision; accept depth perception; prompt on perception]

you cannot step in the same river twice [accept equivalent descriptions that mention the inability to enter the same river twice or that a river is never the same twice; accept panta rhei or everything flows until read; prompt on Heraclitus’s doctrine of flux] (Cratylus amended Heraclitus’s claim to “you cannot step in the same river even once.”)

Petrus Christus [or Petrus Christus] (The first work is his Death of the Virgin.)

torture [accept specific forms of torture such as electric shocks; prompt on kidnapping, assault, rape or interrogation] (The play is Ariel Dorfman’s Death and the Maiden.)

Mexican War of Independence [or War of Mexican Independence or equivalents; or Guerra de Independencia de México; accept Hidalgo Revolt or Agustín de Iturbide’s revolt until each is read; accept New Spain or Nueva España in place of “Mexican”; prompt on War of Independence or La Independencia by asking “of what country?”; reject “Mexican Revolution”] (Clues include El Pípila burning Guanajuato’s Alhóndiga de Granaditas and José Joaquín Fernández de Lizardi.)

Chuck Close

Poland [or Republic of Poland or Rzeczpospolita Polska; accept Polish People’s Republic; accept Polish October] (The first line refers to Tadeusz Peiper.)

Nunavut

quantum wells [prompt on wells]

Père Goriot [or Father Goriot; or Old Goriot; or either part of Jean-Joachim Goriot]

Georgia [or Saqartvelo or Kartvelia; or Kingdom of Georgia or Georgian Empire or Saqartvelos samepo; accept Georgian Golden Age] (The Zak‘arids, also known as the Mqargrdzeli or Zakarian family, were Armenian vassals of Georgia. The “incredible victory” was the Battle of Didgori.)

seeing the elephant

clitics [or enclitics]

humility [accept Kantian humility or epistemic humility]

stiff [accept stiff upper lip; accept stiff-person syndrome; accept stiff-man syndrome]

gender [or “Doing Gender”]

chai (“high”) [accept Am Yisrael Chai or Od Avinu Chai; accept chaya or chayyim]

Elves [or Elf; accept Quendi or Eldar or High Elves; accept Noldor or Vanyar; prompt on descriptions of the people of Middle Earth or people from Tolkien’s legendarium]

The Myth of Sisyphus [or Le mythe de Sisyphe]

gentrification [accept word forms; accept The Gentrification of the Mind or gentrified happiness]

stools [prompt on seats or chairs]

ordains [or Ardanes; accept ordination or being ordained; accept holy orders; prompt on apostolic succession]

the self [accept self-actualization; accept self-efficacy; accept the looking-glass self; accept the true self or the false self; accept The Analysis of the Self; prompt on identity or experience until read]

wildfires [or forest fires; or bush fires; prompt on fires or burnings or conflagrations]

Richard Wright [or Richard Nathaniel Wright] (The first clue is about “The Ethics of Living Jim Crow.”)

letters [or lost letter experiment; or packets; or packages; the first clue applied the "small world" experiment to emails]

Ryszard Kapuściński (“RISH-art kah-poosh-CHEEN-skee”)

photoresist [accept positive photoresist or negative photoresist; prompt on thermosets or thermoset polymers; prompt on photoengraving; reject “photoresistor”]

D. H. Lawrence [or David Herbert Lawrence]

nuns [accept canonesses or abbesses or sisters]

Balaam [or Balaam, Son of Beor; or Bīl‘am; accept Bal‘am bin Ba‘ura]

Székelys (“SAY-kay’s”) [or Szeklers]

Karl Marx [or Marxism; or analytical Marxism; or rational choice Marxism]

The Servant of Two Masters [or Il servitore di due padroni]

Fernando Botero (The painting of a gangster is The Death of Pablo Escobar.)

Mississippi [or MS; accept Mississippi Freedom Democratic Party or Mississippi State Sovereignty Commission]

Crimean War (The officer in the first sentence was Leo Tolstoy, whose Sevastopol Sketches played a similar role to dispatches from the front.)

C. elegans [or Caenorhabditis elegans]

Bahia (“ba-EE-uh”)

four

artificial neural networks [accept deep neural networks; accept convolutional neural networks; accept multi-layer perceptrons; prompt on NNs; prompt on machine learning models or ML models or connectionist AI systems or connectionist models; prompt on deep learning models or DL models until read; prompt on AlexNet or CNNs by asking “which is an example of what systems?”; reject “generative adversarial networks” or “GANs”] (Goodfellow is considered the inventor of generative adversarial networks, but Schmidhuber has argued that GANs are special cases of an algorithm that he published in the 1990s called artificial curiosity. ILSVRC is the ImageNet challenge, which AlexNet won in 2012. Between the early failure of perceptrons and the first AI winter, the AI community actively worked on symbolic AI.)

reciting the Quran [or reading the Quran; accept memorizing the Quran before “memory;” accept ahruf before mentioned; accept qira’at before mentioned; prompt on speaking or reading out loud]

Cimmerians [or Kimmerioi or Cimmerii or Gimirrāya or Gimirri]

virial coefficients [or coefficients in the virial equation of state; accept specific virial coefficients, such as the second virial coefficient] (The second sentence describes computing the second virial coefficient by integrating a Mayer f-function.)

Palmer Raids [or raids by A. Mitchell Palmer; prompt on Red Scare or First Red Scare until read; prompt on bombings; prompt on raids]

phosphines [accept diphosphines or triphosphines]

A London Symphony [or Ralph Vaughan Williams’s Symphony No. 2]

Holi [or Dhuli; or Dhulandi; or Phagwah; or Phagu; reject “Chotti Holi” or “Holika Dahan”]

Quiet Revolution [or Révolution tranquille; accept Silent Revolution; prompt on descriptions of a political revolution in Quebec or equivalents until read]

Jean Dubuffet [or Jean Philippe Arthur Dubuffet]

nocturnality [accept descriptive equivalents before the end]

liquid crystals [or LC; accept liquid crystal displays or LCDs]