microsoft/wiki_qa · Datasets at Hugging Face

question_id stringlengths 2 5	question stringlengths 11 120	document_title stringlengths 2 81	answer stringlengths 2 1.08k	label class label 2 classes
Q2172	What was the movement of enslaved africans known as?	Timeline of the African-American Civil Rights Movement	This is a timeline of the African-American Civil Rights Movement .	00
Q2172	What was the movement of enslaved africans known as?	Timeline of the African-American Civil Rights Movement	The Civil Rights movement was a freedom struggle by African Americans in the 1950s and 1960s to gain equality.	00
Q2172	What was the movement of enslaved africans known as?	Timeline of the African-American Civil Rights Movement	The goals of the movement were freedom from discrimination, equal opportunity in employment, education and housing, the right to vote and equal access to public facilities.	00
Q2173	what is metal music about	Heavy metal music	Heavy metal (often referred to as metal) is a genre of rock music that developed in the late 1960s and early 1970s, largely in the United Kingdom and in the United States.	00
Q2173	what is metal music about	Heavy metal music	With roots in blues rock and psychedelic rock , the bands that created heavy metal developed a thick, massive sound, characterized by highly amplified distortion , extended guitar solos, emphatic beats, and overall loudness.	11
Q2173	what is metal music about	Heavy metal music	Heavy metal lyrics and performance styles are generally associated with masculinity and machismo .	11
Q2173	what is metal music about	Heavy metal music	The first heavy metal bands such as Led Zeppelin , Deep Purple and Black Sabbath attracted large audiences, though they were often derided by critics, a status common throughout the history of the genre.	00
Q2173	what is metal music about	Heavy metal music	In the mid-1970s Judas Priest helped spur the genre's evolution by discarding much of its blues influence; Motörhead introduced a punk rock sensibility and an increasing emphasis on speed.	00
Q2173	what is metal music about	Heavy metal music	Bands in the New Wave of British Heavy Metal such as Iron Maiden followed in a similar vein.	00
Q2173	what is metal music about	Heavy metal music	Before the end of the decade, heavy metal fans became known as " metalheads " or " headbangers ".	00
Q2173	what is metal music about	Heavy metal music	During the 1980s, glam metal became a commercial force with groups like Mötley Crüe and Poison .	00
Q2173	what is metal music about	Heavy metal music	Underground scenes produced an array of more extreme, aggressive styles: thrash metal broke into the mainstream with bands such as Metallica , Megadeth , Slayer , and Anthrax , while other styles of the most extreme subgenres of metal like death metal and black metal remain subcultural phenomena.	00
Q2173	what is metal music about	Heavy metal music	Since the mid-1990s, popular styles such as nu metal , which often incorporates elements of grunge and hip hop ; and metalcore , which blends extreme metal with hardcore punk , have further expanded the definition of the genre.	00
Q2174	what is extreme right wing	Far-right politics	The far-right (also known as the extreme right) refers to the highest degree of rightism in right-wing politics .	11
Q2174	what is extreme right wing	Far-right politics	Far right politics involves support of strong or complete social hierarchy in society, and supports supremacy of certain individuals or groups deemed to be innately superior or preferable who are to be more valued than those deemed to be innately inferior or undesirable.	11
Q2174	what is extreme right wing	Far-right politics	The far right's advocacy of supremacism is based on what its adherents perceive as innate characteristics of people that cannot be changed.	00
Q2174	what is extreme right wing	Far-right politics	This stands as a point of difference with the centre-right 's attribution of behaviours, such as laziness or decadence , as the primary sources of social inequalities .	00
Q2174	what is extreme right wing	Far-right politics	The centre right—unlike the far right—claims that people can end their behavioural inferiority through changing their habits and choices.	00
Q2174	what is extreme right wing	Far-right politics	The original far right, which emerged in France after the French Revolution , refused to accept the French Republic and supported a counter-revolution to restore the French monarchy and aristocracy .	00
Q2174	what is extreme right wing	Far-right politics	The far right is commonly associated with persons or groups who hold extreme nationalist , xenophobic , racist , religious fundamentalist or reactionary views.	00
Q2174	what is extreme right wing	Far-right politics	The most extreme-right movements have pursued oppression and genocide against groups of people on the basis of their alleged inferiority.	00
Q2175	what is the title of Hobbes main work	Thomas Hobbes	Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury (5 April 1588 – 4 December 1679), in some older texts Thomas Hobbs of Malmsbury, was an English philosopher, best known today for his work on political philosophy .	00
Q2175	what is the title of Hobbes main work	Thomas Hobbes	His 1651 book Leviathan established the foundation for most of Western political philosophy from the perspective of social contract theory.	11
Q2175	what is the title of Hobbes main work	Thomas Hobbes	Hobbes was a champion of absolutism for the sovereign , but he also developed some of the fundamentals of European liberal thought : the right of the individual; the natural equality of all men; the artificial character of the political order (which led to the later distinction between civil society and the state); the view that all legitimate political power must be "representative" and based on the consent of the people; and a liberal interpretation of law which leaves people free to do whatever the law does not explicitly forbid.	00
Q2175	what is the title of Hobbes main work	Thomas Hobbes	He was one of the founders of modern political philosophy.	00
Q2175	what is the title of Hobbes main work	Thomas Hobbes	His understanding of humans as being matter and motion, obeying the same physical laws as other matter and motion, remains influential; and his account of human nature as self-interested cooperation, and of political communities as being based upon a " social contract " remains one of the major topics of political philosophy .	00
Q2175	what is the title of Hobbes main work	Thomas Hobbes	In addition to political philosophy, Hobbes also contributed to a diverse array of other fields, including history , geometry , the physics of gases , theology , ethics , and general philosophy.	00
Q2177	what is high emotional intelligence?	Emotional intelligence	Emotional intelligence (EI) is the ability to identify, assess, and control the emotions of oneself, of others, and of groups.	11
Q2177	what is high emotional intelligence?	Emotional intelligence	It can be divided into ability EI and trait EI.	00
Q2177	what is high emotional intelligence?	Emotional intelligence	Ability EI is usually measured using maximum performance tests and has stronger relationships with traditional intelligence, whereas trait EI is usually measured using self-report questionnaires and has stronger relationships with personality.	00
Q2177	what is high emotional intelligence?	Emotional intelligence	Criticisms have centered on whether EI is a real intelligence and whether it has incremental validity over IQ and the Big Five personality traits .	00
Q2178	what is the role of heredity	Heredity	Heredity is the passing of traits to offspring from its parents or ancestor.	11
Q2178	what is the role of heredity	Heredity	This is the process by which an offspring cell or organism acquires or becomes predisposed to the characteristics of its parent cell or organism.	11
Q2178	what is the role of heredity	Heredity	Through heredity, variations exhibited by individuals can accumulate and cause some species to evolve .	00
Q2178	what is the role of heredity	Heredity	The study of heredity in biology is called genetics , which includes the field of epigenetics .	00
Q2181	what is modified agi	Adjusted Gross Income	For United States individual income tax, adjusted gross income (AGI) is total gross income minus specific reductions.	00
Q2181	what is modified agi	Adjusted Gross Income	Taxable income is adjusted gross income minus allowances for personal exemptions and itemized deductions .	00
Q2181	what is modified agi	Adjusted Gross Income	For most individual tax purposes, AGI is more relevant than gross income.	00
Q2181	what is modified agi	Adjusted Gross Income	Gross income is sales price of goods or property, minus cost of the property sold, plus other income.	00
Q2181	what is modified agi	Adjusted Gross Income	It includes wages, interest, dividends, business income, rental income, and all other types of income.	00
Q2181	what is modified agi	Adjusted Gross Income	Adjusted gross income is gross income less deductions from a business or rental activity and 21 other specific items.	00
Q2181	what is modified agi	Adjusted Gross Income	Several deductions (e.g. medical expenses and miscellaneous itemized deductions) are limited based on a percentage of AGI.	00
Q2181	what is modified agi	Adjusted Gross Income	Certain phase outs, including those of lower tax rates and itemized deductions, are based on levels of AGI.	00
Q2181	what is modified agi	Adjusted Gross Income	Many states base state income tax on AGI with certain deductions.	00
Q2182	who is the girl in the lazy eye video	Lazy Eye (Silversun Pickups song)	"Lazy Eye" is the third single from Silversun Pickups ' debut album Carnavas .	00
Q2182	who is the girl in the lazy eye video	Lazy Eye (Silversun Pickups song)	The band performed the song on the Late Show with David Letterman , The Tonight Show with Jay Leno , Later With Jools Holland , and Last Call with Carson Daly .	00
Q2182	who is the girl in the lazy eye video	Lazy Eye (Silversun Pickups song)	The song is a playable track on Rock Band 2 and Guitar Hero: World Tour .	00
Q2182	who is the girl in the lazy eye video	Lazy Eye (Silversun Pickups song)	An alternate version of the song, with a length of 7:27, was played on XMU before the shorter version was played on FM and other XM channels.	00
Q2182	who is the girl in the lazy eye video	Lazy Eye (Silversun Pickups song)	This version was featured on their demo CD (which featured early versions of four tracks).	00
Q2186	what is prefix phone number	Telephone prefix	A telephone prefix is the first set of digits of a telephone number; in the North American Numbering Plan countries (country code 1), it is the first three digits of a seven-digit phone number.	11
Q2186	what is prefix phone number	Telephone prefix	In other countries both the prefix and the number may have different lengths.	00
Q2186	what is prefix phone number	Telephone prefix	It shows which exchange the remaining numbers refer to.	00
Q2186	what is prefix phone number	Telephone prefix	A full telephone number is usually made up of country code (required for international calls only), area code (required for calls between telephone areas), prefix, and subscriber number.	00
Q2186	what is prefix phone number	Telephone prefix	Some places restrict certain prefixes to fax numbers or cell phones only; in other places such dedicated prefixes are not used.	00
Q2186	what is prefix phone number	Telephone prefix	As telephone technology advanced, the precise significance of the prefix became blurred in many places; 485 in London, UK, was once the GULliver exchange, but now 44207485xxxx is just considered one of many number blocks served by the CLKEN Kentish Town exchange; 4420770703xx is another.	00
Q2187	what is metformin used for	Metformin	Metformin ( BP , pronounced , ; originally sold as Glucophage) is an oral antidiabetic drug in the biguanide class.	11
Q2187	what is metformin used for	Metformin	It is the first-line drug of choice for the treatment of type 2 diabetes , in particular, in overweight and obese people and those with normal kidney function.	11
Q2187	what is metformin used for	Metformin	Its use in gestational diabetes has been limited by safety concerns.	00
Q2187	what is metformin used for	Metformin	It is also used in the treatment of polycystic ovary syndrome , and has been investigated for other diseases where insulin resistance may be an important factor.	00
Q2187	what is metformin used for	Metformin	Metformin works by suppressing glucose production by the liver.	00
Q2187	what is metformin used for	Metformin	Metformin is the only antidiabetic drug that has been conclusively shown to prevent the cardiovascular complications of diabetes.	00
Q2187	what is metformin used for	Metformin	It helps reduce LDL cholesterol and triglyceride levels, and is not associated with weight gain.	00
Q2187	what is metformin used for	Metformin	, metformin is one of only two oral antidiabetics in the World Health Organization Model List of Essential Medicines (the other being glibenclamide ).	00
Q2187	what is metformin used for	Metformin	When prescribed appropriately, metformin causes few adverse effects (the most common is gastrointestinal upset) and is associated with a low risk of hypoglycemia .	00
Q2187	what is metformin used for	Metformin	Lactic acidosis (a buildup of lactate in the blood) can be a serious concern in overdose and when it is prescribed to people with contraindications , but otherwise, there is no significant risk.	00
Q2187	what is metformin used for	Metformin	First synthesized and found to reduce blood sugar in the 1920s, metformin was forgotten for the next two decades as research shifted to insulin and other antidiabetic drugs.	00
Q2187	what is metformin used for	Metformin	Interest in metformin was rekindled in the late 1940s after several reports that it could reduce blood sugar levels in people, and in 1957, French physician Jean Sterne published the first clinical trial of metformin as a treatment for diabetes.	00
Q2187	what is metformin used for	Metformin	It was introduced to the United Kingdom in 1958, Canada in 1972, and the United States in 1995.	00
Q2187	what is metformin used for	Metformin	Metformin is now believed to be the most widely prescribed antidiabetic drug in the world; in the United States alone, more than 48 million prescriptions were filled in 2010 for its generic formulations .	00
Q2190	what is it like at mount rushmore?	Mount Rushmore	The Mount Rushmore National Memorial is a sculpture carved into the granite face of Mount Rushmore near Keystone , South Dakota , in the United States .	11
Q2190	what is it like at mount rushmore?	Mount Rushmore	Sculpted by Danish-American Gutzon Borglum and his son, Lincoln Borglum , Mount Rushmore features sculptures of the heads of four United States presidents : George Washington , Thomas Jefferson , Theodore Roosevelt and Abraham Lincoln .	00
Q2190	what is it like at mount rushmore?	Mount Rushmore	The entire memorial covers and is above sea level.	00
Q2190	what is it like at mount rushmore?	Mount Rushmore	The tallest mountain in the region is Harney Peak ().	00
Q2190	what is it like at mount rushmore?	Mount Rushmore	South Dakota historian Doane Robinson is credited with conceiving the idea of carving the likenesses of famous people into the Black Hills region of South Dakota in order to promote tourism in the region.	00
Q2190	what is it like at mount rushmore?	Mount Rushmore	Robinson's initial idea was to sculpt the Needles ; however, Gutzon Borglum rejected the Needles site because of the poor quality of the granite and strong opposition from environmentalists and Native American groups.	00
Q2190	what is it like at mount rushmore?	Mount Rushmore	They settled on the Mount Rushmore location, which also has the advantage of facing southeast for maximum sun exposure.	00
Q2190	what is it like at mount rushmore?	Mount Rushmore	Robinson wanted it to feature western heroes like Lewis and Clark , Red Cloud and Buffalo Bill Cody but Borglum decided the sculpture should have a more national focus, and chose the four presidents whose likenesses would be carved into the mountain.	00
Q2190	what is it like at mount rushmore?	Mount Rushmore	After securing federal funding, construction on the memorial began in 1927, and the presidents' faces were completed between 1934 and 1939.	00
Q2190	what is it like at mount rushmore?	Mount Rushmore	Upon Gutzon Borglum's death in March 1941, his son Lincoln Borglum took over construction.	00
Q2190	what is it like at mount rushmore?	Mount Rushmore	Although the initial concept called for each president to be depicted from head to waist, lack of funding forced construction to end in late October 1941.	00
Q2190	what is it like at mount rushmore?	Mount Rushmore	The U.S. National Park Service took control of the memorial in 1933, while it was still under construction, and has managed the memorial to the present day.	00
Q2190	what is it like at mount rushmore?	Mount Rushmore	It attracts nearly three million people annually.	00
Q2191	what is buttoned-down shirt?	Dress shirt	Charvet dress shirt from the 1930s, Norsk Folkemuseum , Oslo.	00
Q2191	what is buttoned-down shirt?	Dress shirt	A shirt, dress shirt, button-front, button-front shirt, or button-up shirt is a garment with a collar , a full-length opening at the front from the collar to the hem, and sleeves with cuffs .	00
Q2191	what is buttoned-down shirt?	Dress shirt	Shirts are predominantly used by men, since women usually wear blouses .	00
Q2191	what is buttoned-down shirt?	Dress shirt	The front opening is fastened using buttons or studs , and the cuffs close with buttons or cuff links .	00
Q2191	what is buttoned-down shirt?	Dress shirt	Shirts are normally made from woven cloth , and are often accompanied by a jacket and tie , for example with a suit or formalwear , but shirts are also worn more casually.	00
Q2191	what is buttoned-down shirt?	Dress shirt	In British English , dress shirt means specifically the more formal evening garment worn with black- or white- tie, also discussed below .	00
Q2191	what is buttoned-down shirt?	Dress shirt	Some of these formal shirts have stiff fronts and detachable collars attached with collar studs .	00
Q2191	what is buttoned-down shirt?	Dress shirt	The term "button-down" (which refers a type of shirt which has a collar fastened down by buttons) is sometimes used in error to apply to all shirts (with or without buttoned down collars), being used as a synonym for "button-up" or "button-front".	11
Q2192	when is administrative assistant day	Administrative Professionals' Day	Administrative Professionals Day (also known as Secretaries Day or Admin Day) is an unofficial secular holiday observed in several countries to recognize the work of secretaries , administrative assistants, receptionists , and other administrative support professionals.	00
Q2192	when is administrative assistant day	Administrative Professionals' Day	In North America , it is celebrated on the Wednesday of the last full week of April (April 24 in 2013).	11
Q2192	when is administrative assistant day	Administrative Professionals' Day	In France it is celebrated on the third Thursday in April (April 18 in 2013).	00
Q2192	when is administrative assistant day	Administrative Professionals' Day	In Australia it is celebrated on the first Friday in May	00
Q2193	what is blasting (mining)	Blasting	Blasting can be:	00
Q2193	what is blasting (mining)	Blasting	Abrasive blasting	00
Q2193	what is blasting (mining)	Blasting	Blast furnace	00
Q2193	what is blasting (mining)	Blasting	Rock blasting	00
Q2194	what was nicholas poussins art known to be?	Nicolas Poussin	Nicolas Poussin (; 15 June 1594 – 19 November 1665) was the leading painter of the classical French Baroque style, although he spent most of his working life in Rome .	00
Q2194	what was nicholas poussins art known to be?	Nicolas Poussin	His work is characterized by clarity, logic, and order, and favors line over color.	00

Q2172

What was the movement of enslaved africans known as?

Timeline of the African-American Civil Rights Movement

This is a timeline of the African-American Civil Rights Movement .

00

Q2172

What was the movement of enslaved africans known as?

Timeline of the African-American Civil Rights Movement

The Civil Rights movement was a freedom struggle by African Americans in the 1950s and 1960s to gain equality.

00

Q2172

What was the movement of enslaved africans known as?

Timeline of the African-American Civil Rights Movement

The goals of the movement were freedom from discrimination, equal opportunity in employment, education and housing, the right to vote and equal access to public facilities.

00

Q2173

what is metal music about

Heavy metal music

Heavy metal (often referred to as metal) is a genre of rock music that developed in the late 1960s and early 1970s, largely in the United Kingdom and in the United States.

00

Q2173

what is metal music about

Heavy metal music

With roots in blues rock and psychedelic rock , the bands that created heavy metal developed a thick, massive sound, characterized by highly amplified distortion , extended guitar solos, emphatic beats, and overall loudness.

11

Q2173

what is metal music about

Heavy metal music

Heavy metal lyrics and performance styles are generally associated with masculinity and machismo .

11

Q2173

what is metal music about

Heavy metal music

The first heavy metal bands such as Led Zeppelin , Deep Purple and Black Sabbath attracted large audiences, though they were often derided by critics, a status common throughout the history of the genre.

00

Q2173

what is metal music about

Heavy metal music

In the mid-1970s Judas Priest helped spur the genre's evolution by discarding much of its blues influence; Motörhead introduced a punk rock sensibility and an increasing emphasis on speed.

00

Q2173

what is metal music about

Heavy metal music

Bands in the New Wave of British Heavy Metal such as Iron Maiden followed in a similar vein.

00

Q2173

what is metal music about

Heavy metal music

Before the end of the decade, heavy metal fans became known as " metalheads " or " headbangers ".

00

Q2173

what is metal music about

Heavy metal music

During the 1980s, glam metal became a commercial force with groups like Mötley Crüe and Poison .

00

Q2173

what is metal music about

Heavy metal music

Underground scenes produced an array of more extreme, aggressive styles: thrash metal broke into the mainstream with bands such as Metallica , Megadeth , Slayer , and Anthrax , while other styles of the most extreme subgenres of metal like death metal and black metal remain subcultural phenomena.

00

Q2173

what is metal music about

Heavy metal music

Since the mid-1990s, popular styles such as nu metal , which often incorporates elements of grunge and hip hop ; and metalcore , which blends extreme metal with hardcore punk , have further expanded the definition of the genre.

00

Q2174

what is extreme right wing

Far-right politics

The far-right (also known as the extreme right) refers to the highest degree of rightism in right-wing politics .

11

Q2174

what is extreme right wing

Far-right politics

Far right politics involves support of strong or complete social hierarchy in society, and supports supremacy of certain individuals or groups deemed to be innately superior or preferable who are to be more valued than those deemed to be innately inferior or undesirable.

11

Q2174

what is extreme right wing

Far-right politics

The far right's advocacy of supremacism is based on what its adherents perceive as innate characteristics of people that cannot be changed.

00

Q2174

what is extreme right wing

Far-right politics

This stands as a point of difference with the centre-right 's attribution of behaviours, such as laziness or decadence , as the primary sources of social inequalities .

00

Q2174

what is extreme right wing

Far-right politics

The centre right—unlike the far right—claims that people can end their behavioural inferiority through changing their habits and choices.

00

Q2174

what is extreme right wing

Far-right politics

The original far right, which emerged in France after the French Revolution , refused to accept the French Republic and supported a counter-revolution to restore the French monarchy and aristocracy .

00

Q2174

what is extreme right wing

Far-right politics

The far right is commonly associated with persons or groups who hold extreme nationalist , xenophobic , racist , religious fundamentalist or reactionary views.

00

Q2174

what is extreme right wing

Far-right politics

The most extreme-right movements have pursued oppression and genocide against groups of people on the basis of their alleged inferiority.

00

Q2175

what is the title of Hobbes main work

Thomas Hobbes

Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury (5 April 1588 – 4 December 1679), in some older texts Thomas Hobbs of Malmsbury, was an English philosopher, best known today for his work on political philosophy .

00

Q2175

what is the title of Hobbes main work

Thomas Hobbes

His 1651 book Leviathan established the foundation for most of Western political philosophy from the perspective of social contract theory.

11

Q2175

what is the title of Hobbes main work

Thomas Hobbes

Hobbes was a champion of absolutism for the sovereign , but he also developed some of the fundamentals of European liberal thought : the right of the individual; the natural equality of all men; the artificial character of the political order (which led to the later distinction between civil society and the state); the view that all legitimate political power must be "representative" and based on the consent of the people; and a liberal interpretation of law which leaves people free to do whatever the law does not explicitly forbid.

00

Q2175

what is the title of Hobbes main work

Thomas Hobbes

He was one of the founders of modern political philosophy.

00

Q2175

what is the title of Hobbes main work

Thomas Hobbes

His understanding of humans as being matter and motion, obeying the same physical laws as other matter and motion, remains influential; and his account of human nature as self-interested cooperation, and of political communities as being based upon a " social contract " remains one of the major topics of political philosophy .

00

Q2175

what is the title of Hobbes main work

Thomas Hobbes

In addition to political philosophy, Hobbes also contributed to a diverse array of other fields, including history , geometry , the physics of gases , theology , ethics , and general philosophy.

00

Q2177

what is high emotional intelligence?

Emotional intelligence

Emotional intelligence (EI) is the ability to identify, assess, and control the emotions of oneself, of others, and of groups.

11

Q2177

what is high emotional intelligence?

Emotional intelligence

It can be divided into ability EI and trait EI.

00

Q2177

what is high emotional intelligence?

Emotional intelligence

Ability EI is usually measured using maximum performance tests and has stronger relationships with traditional intelligence, whereas trait EI is usually measured using self-report questionnaires and has stronger relationships with personality.

00

Q2177

what is high emotional intelligence?

Emotional intelligence

Criticisms have centered on whether EI is a real intelligence and whether it has incremental validity over IQ and the Big Five personality traits .

00

Q2178

what is the role of heredity

Heredity

Heredity is the passing of traits to offspring from its parents or ancestor.

11

Q2178

what is the role of heredity

Heredity

This is the process by which an offspring cell or organism acquires or becomes predisposed to the characteristics of its parent cell or organism.

11

Q2178

what is the role of heredity

Heredity

Through heredity, variations exhibited by individuals can accumulate and cause some species to evolve .

00

Q2178

what is the role of heredity

Heredity

The study of heredity in biology is called genetics , which includes the field of epigenetics .

00

Q2181

what is modified agi

Adjusted Gross Income

For United States individual income tax, adjusted gross income (AGI) is total gross income minus specific reductions.

00

Q2181

what is modified agi

Adjusted Gross Income

Taxable income is adjusted gross income minus allowances for personal exemptions and itemized deductions .

00

Q2181

what is modified agi

Adjusted Gross Income

For most individual tax purposes, AGI is more relevant than gross income.

00

Q2181

what is modified agi

Adjusted Gross Income

Gross income is sales price of goods or property, minus cost of the property sold, plus other income.

00

Q2181

what is modified agi

Adjusted Gross Income

It includes wages, interest, dividends, business income, rental income, and all other types of income.

00

Q2181

what is modified agi

Adjusted Gross Income

Adjusted gross income is gross income less deductions from a business or rental activity and 21 other specific items.

00

Q2181

what is modified agi

Adjusted Gross Income

Several deductions (e.g. medical expenses and miscellaneous itemized deductions) are limited based on a percentage of AGI.

00

Q2181

what is modified agi

Adjusted Gross Income

Certain phase outs, including those of lower tax rates and itemized deductions, are based on levels of AGI.

00

Q2181

what is modified agi

Adjusted Gross Income

Many states base state income tax on AGI with certain deductions.

00

Q2182

who is the girl in the lazy eye video

Lazy Eye (Silversun Pickups song)

"Lazy Eye" is the third single from Silversun Pickups ' debut album Carnavas .

00

Q2182

who is the girl in the lazy eye video

Lazy Eye (Silversun Pickups song)

The band performed the song on the Late Show with David Letterman , The Tonight Show with Jay Leno , Later With Jools Holland , and Last Call with Carson Daly .

00

Q2182

who is the girl in the lazy eye video

Lazy Eye (Silversun Pickups song)

The song is a playable track on Rock Band 2 and Guitar Hero: World Tour .

00

Q2182

who is the girl in the lazy eye video

Lazy Eye (Silversun Pickups song)

An alternate version of the song, with a length of 7:27, was played on XMU before the shorter version was played on FM and other XM channels.

00

Q2182

who is the girl in the lazy eye video

Lazy Eye (Silversun Pickups song)

This version was featured on their demo CD (which featured early versions of four tracks).

00

Q2186

what is prefix phone number

Telephone prefix

A telephone prefix is the first set of digits of a telephone number; in the North American Numbering Plan countries (country code 1), it is the first three digits of a seven-digit phone number.

11

Q2186

what is prefix phone number

Telephone prefix

In other countries both the prefix and the number may have different lengths.

00

Q2186

what is prefix phone number

Telephone prefix

It shows which exchange the remaining numbers refer to.

00

Q2186

what is prefix phone number

Telephone prefix

A full telephone number is usually made up of country code (required for international calls only), area code (required for calls between telephone areas), prefix, and subscriber number.

00

Q2186

what is prefix phone number

Telephone prefix

Some places restrict certain prefixes to fax numbers or cell phones only; in other places such dedicated prefixes are not used.

00

Q2186

what is prefix phone number

Telephone prefix

As telephone technology advanced, the precise significance of the prefix became blurred in many places; 485 in London, UK, was once the GULliver exchange, but now 44207485xxxx is just considered one of many number blocks served by the CLKEN Kentish Town exchange; 4420770703xx is another.

00

Q2187

what is metformin used for

Metformin

Metformin ( BP , pronounced , ; originally sold as Glucophage) is an oral antidiabetic drug in the biguanide class.

11

Q2187

what is metformin used for

Metformin

It is the first-line drug of choice for the treatment of type 2 diabetes , in particular, in overweight and obese people and those with normal kidney function.

11

Q2187

what is metformin used for

Metformin

Its use in gestational diabetes has been limited by safety concerns.

00

Q2187

what is metformin used for

Metformin

It is also used in the treatment of polycystic ovary syndrome , and has been investigated for other diseases where insulin resistance may be an important factor.

00

Q2187

what is metformin used for

Metformin

Metformin works by suppressing glucose production by the liver.

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Q2187

what is metformin used for

Metformin

Metformin is the only antidiabetic drug that has been conclusively shown to prevent the cardiovascular complications of diabetes.

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Q2187

what is metformin used for

Metformin

It helps reduce LDL cholesterol and triglyceride levels, and is not associated with weight gain.

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Q2187

what is metformin used for

Metformin

, metformin is one of only two oral antidiabetics in the World Health Organization Model List of Essential Medicines (the other being glibenclamide ).

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Q2187

what is metformin used for

Metformin

When prescribed appropriately, metformin causes few adverse effects (the most common is gastrointestinal upset) and is associated with a low risk of hypoglycemia .

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Q2187

what is metformin used for

Metformin

Lactic acidosis (a buildup of lactate in the blood) can be a serious concern in overdose and when it is prescribed to people with contraindications , but otherwise, there is no significant risk.

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Q2187

what is metformin used for

Metformin

First synthesized and found to reduce blood sugar in the 1920s, metformin was forgotten for the next two decades as research shifted to insulin and other antidiabetic drugs.

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Q2187

what is metformin used for

Metformin

Interest in metformin was rekindled in the late 1940s after several reports that it could reduce blood sugar levels in people, and in 1957, French physician Jean Sterne published the first clinical trial of metformin as a treatment for diabetes.

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Q2187

what is metformin used for

Metformin

It was introduced to the United Kingdom in 1958, Canada in 1972, and the United States in 1995.

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Q2187

what is metformin used for

Metformin

Metformin is now believed to be the most widely prescribed antidiabetic drug in the world; in the United States alone, more than 48 million prescriptions were filled in 2010 for its generic formulations .

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Q2190