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Q2372 | where is robert gibbs from | Robert Gibbs | Gibbs was also the press secretary of Representative Bob Etheridge . | 00
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Q2372 | where is robert gibbs from | Robert Gibbs | On November 22, 2008, Gibbs was announced as the press secretary of the Obama administration . | 00
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Q2372 | where is robert gibbs from | Robert Gibbs | He assumed the role of press secretary on January 20, 2009, and gave his first official briefing on January 22. | 00
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Q2372 | where is robert gibbs from | Robert Gibbs | On January 5, 2011, Gibbs announced that he would leave the White House to become an outside adviser to the administration. | 00
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Q2372 | where is robert gibbs from | Robert Gibbs | He left on February 11, 2011. | 00
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Q2372 | where is robert gibbs from | Robert Gibbs | On February 12, 2013, it was announced that Gibbs had been hired as a contributor for cable-news channel MSNBC . | 00
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Q2372 | where is robert gibbs from | Robert Gibbs | His first appearance was on the same night prior to the 2013 State Of The Union Address. | 00
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Q2373 | where is pitbull from | Pitbull (entertainer) | Armando Pérez (born January 15, 1981), better known by his stage name Pitbull, is an American rapper, songwriter, and record producer. | 00
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Q2373 | where is pitbull from | Pitbull (entertainer) | His first recorded performance was from the Lil Jon album Kings of Crunk in 2002. | 00
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Q2373 | where is pitbull from | Pitbull (entertainer) | In 2004, he released his debut album titled M.I.A.M.I. (short for Money Is A Major Issue) under TVT Records . | 00
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Q2373 | where is pitbull from | Pitbull (entertainer) | Since then, he has released three other albums under the label: El Mariel in 2006, The Boatlift in 2007, and Planet Pit in 2011. | 00
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Q2373 | where is pitbull from | Pitbull (entertainer) | He released Rebelution in 2009, which included singles " I Know You Want Me (Calle Ocho) " and " Krazy ". | 00
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Q2373 | where is pitbull from | Pitbull (entertainer) | The latter peaked at No. 30 on the Hot 100 and No. 11 on the Hot Rap Tracks charts while "I Know You Want Me" peaked at No. 2 on the Hot 100 and peaked within the top ten spots of charts in the UK, Canada, Italy, and the Netherlands. | 00
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Q2373 | where is pitbull from | Pitbull (entertainer) | The song reached No. 1 in France and the European Hot 100 on the week ending August 29, 2009 according to Billboard magazine. | 00
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Q2373 | where is pitbull from | Pitbull (entertainer) | He later signed with Polo Grounds Music through Sony Music and created his own label Mr. 305 Inc. | 00
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Q2373 | where is pitbull from | Pitbull (entertainer) | Another single from Rebelution was " Hotel Room Service ", which peaked at No. 8 on the Hot 100. | 00
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Q2373 | where is pitbull from | Pitbull (entertainer) | Rebelution went on to sell over 7.5 million worldwide digital singles and albums combined. | 00
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Q2373 | where is pitbull from | Pitbull (entertainer) | Nevertheless, he dropped a smash called "Give Me Everything" which reached #1 worldwide, and featured artists Ne-yo , Nayer , and Afrojack . | 00
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Q2373 | where is pitbull from | Pitbull (entertainer) | He has also performed as a featured artist in the remixes of many other hit songs, like Tik Tok , Scream & Shout , Lo Hecho Esta Hecho , Bad , Papi , Diamonds , How Low , Tonight (I'm Lovin' You) , Video Phone , Over To You Now and Bumpy Ride . | 00
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Q2373 | where is pitbull from | Pitbull (entertainer) | Pérez is also the host of his own Spanish-language program on the cable channel Mun2 titled La Esquina (Spanish for The Corner). | 00
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Q2373 | where is pitbull from | Pitbull (entertainer) | In 2005 Pérez and rapper Sean 'Diddy' Combs co-founded Bad Boy Latino , a subsidiary of Combs' Bad Boy Records label. | 00
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Q2373 | where is pitbull from | Pitbull (entertainer) | It primarily focuses on Latin hip hop , Latin soul , Latin pop and other Tropical music , and has offices in New York and Miami, Florida . | 00
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Q2373 | where is pitbull from | Pitbull (entertainer) | Along with co-founding it, Pérez currently heads the A&R division of the label. | 00
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Q2373 | where is pitbull from | Pitbull (entertainer) | Pérez has become a product endorser, representing alongside Drake , Rihanna , and Trey Songz the “So Kodak” campaign for the Kodak brand and embarking on a partnership with the soft drink giant Dr Pepper as part of the campaign “ Vida 23 ” for which he recorded the song specifically featured on his album Armando . | 00
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Q2373 | where is pitbull from | Pitbull (entertainer) | Pitbull also announced he has become the spokesperson for Voli Vodka, in which he holds a majority equity stake, and Budweiser has chosen Pitbull to promote its Bud Light line of beer. | 00
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Q2373 | where is pitbull from | Pitbull (entertainer) | The commercials currently highlight Pitbull dancing and gyrating on stage holding up a bottle of Bud Light. | 00
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Q2373 | where is pitbull from | Pitbull (entertainer) | Pitbull has also purchased an equity stake in Miami Subs Pizza and Grill . | 00
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Q2376 | What was the original name of the holiday known today as Halloween? | Halloween | Halloween or Hallowe'en (a contraction of "All Hallows ' Evening "), also known as All Hallows' Eve, is a yearly celebration observed in a number of countries on October 31, the eve of the Western Christian feast of All Hallows (or All Saints) and the day initiating the triduum of Hallowmas . | 00
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Q2376 | What was the original name of the holiday known today as Halloween? | Halloween | According to many scholars, All Hallows' Eve is a Christianised feast originally influenced by western European harvest festivals , and festivals of the dead with possible pagan roots, particularly the Celtic Samhain . | 00
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Q2376 | What was the original name of the holiday known today as Halloween? | Halloween | Other scholars maintain that it originated independently of Samhain and has solely Christian roots. | 00
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Q2376 | What was the original name of the holiday known today as Halloween? | Halloween | Typical festive Halloween activities include trick-or-treating (also known as " guising "), attending costume parties , carving pumpkins into jack-o'-lanterns , lighting bonfires , apple bobbing , visiting haunted attractions , playing pranks , telling scary stories, and watching horror films . | 00
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Q2378 | what is the age you have to be to have the right to freedom of speech | Freedom of speech | Freedom of speech is the political right to communicate one's opinions and ideas using one's body and property to anyone who is willing to receive them. | 00
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Q2378 | what is the age you have to be to have the right to freedom of speech | Freedom of speech | The term freedom of expression is sometimes used synonymously, but includes any act of seeking, receiving and imparting information or ideas, regardless of the medium used. | 00
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Q2378 | what is the age you have to be to have the right to freedom of speech | Freedom of speech | In practice, the right to freedom of speech is not absolute in any country and the right is commonly subject to limitations, as with libel , slander , obscenity , sedition (including, for example inciting ethnic hatred), copyright violation , revelation of information that is classified or otherwise. | 00
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Q2378 | what is the age you have to be to have the right to freedom of speech | Freedom of speech | The right to freedom of expression is recognized as a human right under Article 19 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and recognized in international human rights law in the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR). | 00
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Q2378 | what is the age you have to be to have the right to freedom of speech | Freedom of speech | Article 19 of the ICCPR states that "[e]veryone shall have the right to hold opinions without interference" and "everyone shall have the right to freedom of expression; this right shall include freedom to seek, receive and impart information and ideas of all kinds, regardless of frontiers, either orally, in writing or in print, in the form of art, or through any other media of his choice". | 00
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Q2378 | what is the age you have to be to have the right to freedom of speech | Freedom of speech | Article 19 goes on to say that the exercise of these rights carries "special duties and responsibilities " and may "therefore be subject to certain restrictions" when necessary "[f]or respect of the rights or reputation of others" or "[f]or the protection of national security or of public order (order public), or of public health or morals". | 00
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Q2378 | what is the age you have to be to have the right to freedom of speech | Freedom of speech | Freedom of speech may be legally curtailed in some religious legal systems and in secular jurisdictions where it is found to cause religious offense , such as the British Racial and Religious Hatred Act 2006 . | 00
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Q2381 | when was the sydney harbour bridge built | Sydney Harbour Bridge | Sydney Harbour from the air, showing the Opera House, the CBD, Circular Quay, the Bridge, the Parramatta River, North Sydney and Kirribilli in the foreground | 00
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Q2381 | when was the sydney harbour bridge built | Sydney Harbour Bridge | The Sydney Harbour Bridge is a steel through arch bridge across Sydney Harbour that carries rail, vehicular, bicycle and pedestrian traffic between the Sydney central business district (CBD) and the North Shore . | 00
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Q2381 | when was the sydney harbour bridge built | Sydney Harbour Bridge | The dramatic view of the bridge, the harbour, and the nearby Sydney Opera House is an iconic image of Sydney , New South Wales , and Australia . | 00
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Q2381 | when was the sydney harbour bridge built | Sydney Harbour Bridge | The bridge is nicknamed "The Coathanger" because of its arch-based design. | 00
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Q2381 | when was the sydney harbour bridge built | Sydney Harbour Bridge | Under the directions of Dr J.J.C. Bradfield of the NSW Department of Public Works , the bridge was designed and built by British firm Dorman Long and Co Ltd of Middlesbrough and opened in 1932. | 00
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Q2381 | when was the sydney harbour bridge built | Sydney Harbour Bridge | The bridge's design was influenced by the Hell Gate Bridge in New York . | 00
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Q2381 | when was the sydney harbour bridge built | Sydney Harbour Bridge | It was the world's widest long-span bridge, at 48.8 meters (160 feet) wide, until construction of the new Port Mann Bridge in Vancouver . | 00
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Q2381 | when was the sydney harbour bridge built | Sydney Harbour Bridge | It is also the fifth longest spanning-arch bridge in the world, and it is the tallest steel arch bridge, measuring from top to water level. | 00
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Q2381 | when was the sydney harbour bridge built | Sydney Harbour Bridge | Until 1967 the Harbour Bridge was Sydney's tallest structure. | 00
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Q2384 | what is the name for the oldest island in the hawaiian hot spots | Hawaii hotspot | The Hawaii hotspot is a volcanic hotspot located near the namesake Hawaiian Islands , in the northern Pacific Ocean . | 00
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Q2384 | what is the name for the oldest island in the hawaiian hot spots | Hawaii hotspot | One of the most well-known and heavily studied hotspots in the world, the Hawaii plume is responsible for the creation of the Hawaiian – Emperor seamount chain , an over 5,800 kilometres (3,600 mi) long chain of volcanoes, four of which are active , two of which are dormant , and more than 123 of which are extinct , many having since been ground beneath the waves by erosion as seamounts and atolls . | 00
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Q2384 | what is the name for the oldest island in the hawaiian hot spots | Hawaii hotspot | The chain extends from south of the island of Hawaii to the edge of the Aleutian Trench , near the eastern edge of Russia . | 00
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Q2384 | what is the name for the oldest island in the hawaiian hot spots | Hawaii hotspot | While most volcanoes are created by geological activity at tectonic plate boundaries, the Hawaii hotspot is located far from nearby plate boundaries; the classic hotspot theory, first proposed in 1963 by John Tuzo Wilson , proposes that a single, fixed mantle plume builds volcanoes that then, cut off from their source by the movement of the Pacific Plate , become increasingly inactive and eventually erode below sea level over millions of years. | 00
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Q2384 | what is the name for the oldest island in the hawaiian hot spots | Hawaii hotspot | According to this theory, the nearly 60° bend separating the Emperor and Hawaiian segments of the chain was caused by a sudden shift in the movement of the Pacific Plate. | 00
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Q2384 | what is the name for the oldest island in the hawaiian hot spots | Hawaii hotspot | In 2003, fresh investigations of this irregularity led to the proposal of a mobile hotspot theory, suggesting that hotspots are mobile, not fixed, and that the 47 million year old bend was caused by a shift in the hotspot's motion rather than the plate's. | 00
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Q2384 | what is the name for the oldest island in the hawaiian hot spots | Hawaii hotspot | Ancient Hawaiians were the first to recognize the increasing age and weathered state of the volcanoes to the north as they progressed on fishing expeditions along the islands. | 00
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Q2384 | what is the name for the oldest island in the hawaiian hot spots | Hawaii hotspot | The volatile state of the Hawaiian volcanoes and their constant battle with the sea was a major element in Hawaiian mythology , embodied in Pele , the deity of volcanoes. | 00
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Q2384 | what is the name for the oldest island in the hawaiian hot spots | Hawaii hotspot | After the arrival of Europeans on the island, in 1880-1881 James Dwight Dana directed the first formal geological study of the hotspot's volcanics, confirming the relationship long observed by the natives. | 00
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Q2384 | what is the name for the oldest island in the hawaiian hot spots | Hawaii hotspot | 1912 marked the founding of the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory by volcanologist Thomas Jaggar , initiating continuous scientific observation of the islands. | 00
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Q2384 | what is the name for the oldest island in the hawaiian hot spots | Hawaii hotspot | In the 1970s, a mapping project was initiated to gain more information about the complex geology of Hawaii's seafloor. | 00
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Q2384 | what is the name for the oldest island in the hawaiian hot spots | Hawaii hotspot | The hotspot has since been tomographically imaged, showing it to be wide and up to deep, and olivine and garnet -based studies have shown its magma chamber is approximately . | 00
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Q2384 | what is the name for the oldest island in the hawaiian hot spots | Hawaii hotspot | In its at least 85 million years of activity the hotspot has produced an estimated of rock. | 00
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Q2384 | what is the name for the oldest island in the hawaiian hot spots | Hawaii hotspot | The chain's rate of drift has slowly increased over time, causing the amount of time each individual volcano is active to decrease, from 18 million years for the 76 million year old Detroit Seamount , to just under 900,000 for the one million year-old Kohala ; on the other hand, eruptive volume has increased from per year to about . | 00
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Q2384 | what is the name for the oldest island in the hawaiian hot spots | Hawaii hotspot | Overall, this has caused a trend towards more active but quickly-silenced, closely spaced volcanoes—whereas volcanoes on the near side of the hotspot overlap each other (forming such superstructures as Hawaii island and the ancient Maui Nui ), the oldest of the Emperor seamounts are spaced as far as apart. | 00
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Q2388 | what is tasha from the backyardigans | The Backyardigans | David Palmer, director of the show, announced that the season 4 finale is the series finale because Nickelodeon canceled the show. | 00
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Q2388 | what is tasha from the backyardigans | The Backyardigans | Petitions are being signed to bring the show for a fifth season. | 00
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Q2388 | what is tasha from the backyardigans | The Backyardigans | The show airs on Treehouse TV Canada and Nick Jr. (formerly Noggin ). | 00
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Q2389 | when was eddie and the cruisers 1 and 2 released? | Eddie and the Cruisers | Eddie and the Cruisers is a 1983 American film directed by Martin Davidson with the screenplay written by the director and Arlene Davidson, based on the novel by P. F. Kluge . | 00
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Q2389 | when was eddie and the cruisers 1 and 2 released? | Eddie and the Cruisers | It was marketed with the tagline "Rebel. | 00
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Q2389 | when was eddie and the cruisers 1 and 2 released? | Eddie and the Cruisers | Rocker. | 00
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Q2389 | when was eddie and the cruisers 1 and 2 released? | Eddie and the Cruisers | Lover. | 00
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Q2389 | when was eddie and the cruisers 1 and 2 released? | Eddie and the Cruisers | Idol. | 00
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Q2389 | when was eddie and the cruisers 1 and 2 released? | Eddie and the Cruisers | Vanished." | 00
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Q2390 | what is the disease osteonecrosis of the jaw? | Osteonecrosis of the jaw | Osteonecrosis of the jaw (ONJ) is a severe bone disease that affects the maxilla and the mandible . | 11
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Q2390 | what is the disease osteonecrosis of the jaw? | Osteonecrosis of the jaw | Various forms of ONJ have been described over the last 160 years, and a number of causes have been suggested in the literature. | 00
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Q2390 | what is the disease osteonecrosis of the jaw? | Osteonecrosis of the jaw | Osteonecrosis of the jaws associated with bisphosphonate therapy, required by some cancer treatment regimens, has been identified and defined as a pathological entity since 2003. | 11
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Q2390 | what is the disease osteonecrosis of the jaw? | Osteonecrosis of the jaw | The possible risk from lower oral doses of bisphosphonates, taken by patients to prevent or treat osteoporosis , remains uncertain. | 00
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Q2390 | what is the disease osteonecrosis of the jaw? | Osteonecrosis of the jaw | Various treatment options have been explored, however severe cases of ONJ still require surgical removal of the affected bone. | 00
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Q2390 | what is the disease osteonecrosis of the jaw? | Osteonecrosis of the jaw | A thorough history and assessement of pre-existing systemic problems and possible sites of dental infection are required to help prevent the condition, especially if bisphosphonate therapy is considered. | 00
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Q2391 | What was the nickname of the 1967 Red Sox team that outperformed expectations and made it to the World Series | Boston Red Sox | The Boston Red Sox are a professional baseball team based in Boston , Massachusetts , and a member of Major League Baseball 's American League Eastern Division . | 00
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Q2391 | What was the nickname of the 1967 Red Sox team that outperformed expectations and made it to the World Series | Boston Red Sox | Founded in as one of the American League's eight charter franchises, the Red Sox's home ballpark has been Fenway Park since . | 00
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Q2391 | What was the nickname of the 1967 Red Sox team that outperformed expectations and made it to the World Series | Boston Red Sox | The "Red Sox" name was chosen by the team owner, John I. Taylor , around , following previous Boston teams that had been known as the " Red Stockings ". | 00
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Q2391 | What was the nickname of the 1967 Red Sox team that outperformed expectations and made it to the World Series | Boston Red Sox | They have played in 11 World Series, winning 7. | 00
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Q2391 | What was the nickname of the 1967 Red Sox team that outperformed expectations and made it to the World Series | Boston Red Sox | Boston was a dominant team in the new league, defeating the Pittsburgh Pirates in the first World Series in and winning four more championships by . | 00
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Q2391 | What was the nickname of the 1967 Red Sox team that outperformed expectations and made it to the World Series | Boston Red Sox | However, they then went into one of the longest championship droughts in baseball history, called by some the " Curse of the Bambino " after its alleged beginning with the Red Sox's sale of Babe Ruth to the rival Yankees two years after their world championship in 1918, an 86-year wait before the team's sixth World Championship in . | 00
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Q2391 | What was the nickname of the 1967 Red Sox team that outperformed expectations and made it to the World Series | Boston Red Sox | However, the team's history during that period was hardly one of futility, but was rather punctuated with some of the most memorable moments in World Series history, including Enos Slaughter 's " mad dash " in , the " Impossible Dream " of , Carlton Fisk 's home run in , and Bill Buckner 's error in . | 00
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Q2391 | What was the nickname of the 1967 Red Sox team that outperformed expectations and made it to the World Series | Boston Red Sox | Red Sox history has also been marked by the team's intense rivalry with the New York Yankees , arguably the fiercest and most historic in North American professional sports. | 00
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Q2391 | What was the nickname of the 1967 Red Sox team that outperformed expectations and made it to the World Series | Boston Red Sox | The Boston Red Sox are owned by Fenway Sports Group , who also own Liverpool Football Club of the Premier League in England. | 00
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Q2391 | What was the nickname of the 1967 Red Sox team that outperformed expectations and made it to the World Series | Boston Red Sox | The Red Sox are consistently one of the top MLB teams in average road attendance, while the small capacity of Fenway Park prevents them from leading in overall attendance. | 00
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Q2391 | What was the nickname of the 1967 Red Sox team that outperformed expectations and made it to the World Series | Boston Red Sox | From May 15, 2003 to April 10, 2013, the Red Sox sold out every home game-a total of 820 games (794 regular season) for a major professional sports record that lasted almost a decade. | 00
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Q2392 | what is mincemeat made of | Mincemeat | Mince pie filled with mincemeat | 00
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Q2392 | what is mincemeat made of | Mincemeat | Mincemeat is a mixture of chopped dried fruit , distilled spirits and spices , and sometimes beef suet , beef , or venison . | 11
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Q2392 | what is mincemeat made of | Mincemeat | Originally, mincemeat always contained meat . | 00
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Q2392 | what is mincemeat made of | Mincemeat | Many modern recipes contain beef suet, though vegetable shortening is sometimes used in its place. | 00
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Q2392 | what is mincemeat made of | Mincemeat | Variants of mincemeat are found in Australia , Brittany , Canada , northern Europe , Ireland , South Africa , the United Kingdom and the United States . | 00
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Q2392 | what is mincemeat made of | Mincemeat | In some countries the term mincemeat refers to minced or ground meat . | 00
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Q2393 | where was princess diana from | Diana, Princess of Wales | Diana, Princess of Wales (Diana Frances; née Spencer ; 1 July 1961 – 31 August 1997) was the first wife of Charles, Prince of Wales , the eldest son and heir apparent of Queen Elizabeth II . | 00
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Q2393 | where was princess diana from | Diana, Princess of Wales | She was well known for her fund-raising work for international charities and as an eminent celebrity of the late 20th century. | 00
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Q2393 | where was princess diana from | Diana, Princess of Wales | Her wedding to the Prince of Wales on 29 July 1981 was held at St Paul's Cathedral and seen by a global television audience of over 750 million. | 00
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Q2393 | where was princess diana from | Diana, Princess of Wales | While married she bore the titles Princess of Wales , Duchess of Cornwall , Duchess of Rothesay , Countess of Chester and Baroness of Renfrew . | 00
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Q2393 | where was princess diana from | Diana, Princess of Wales | The marriage produced two sons, the princes William and Harry , who became second and third in line to the British throne. | 00
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Q2393 | where was princess diana from | Diana, Princess of Wales | Diana was born into an aristocratic English family with royal ancestry. | 00
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