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56db64ace7c41114004b5076
American_Idol
Ford Motor Company and Coca-Cola were two of the first sponsors of American Idol in its first season. The sponsorship deal cost around $10 million in season one, rising to $35 million by season 7, and between $50 to $60 million in season 10. The third major sponsor AT&T Wireless joined in the second season but ended after season 12, and Coca-Cola officially ended its sponsorship after season 13 amidst the declining ratings of Idol in the mid-2010s. iTunes sponsored the show since season seven.
Who was the third largest sponsor?
{ "text": [ "AT&T" ], "answer_start": [ 266 ] }
56d38c2d59d6e4140014670d
American_Idol
American Idol prominent display of its sponsors' logo and products had been noted since the early seasons. By season six, Idol showed 4,349 product placements according to Nielsen Media Research. The branded entertainment integration proved beneficial to its advertisers – promotion of AT&T text-messaging as a means to vote successfully introduced the technology into the wide culture, and Coca-Cola has seen its equity increased during the show.
What service did AT&T promote on American Idol as a way of voting?
{ "text": [ "text-messaging" ], "answer_start": [ 291 ] }
56db64e9e7c41114004b507d
American_Idol
American Idol prominent display of its sponsors' logo and products had been noted since the early seasons. By season six, Idol showed 4,349 product placements according to Nielsen Media Research. The branded entertainment integration proved beneficial to its advertisers – promotion of AT&T text-messaging as a means to vote successfully introduced the technology into the wide culture, and Coca-Cola has seen its equity increased during the show.
How many product placements had Idol shown by season six?
{ "text": [ "4,349" ], "answer_start": [ 134 ] }
56d38c6559d6e41400146711
American_Idol
Coca-Cola's archrival PepsiCo declined to patronize American Idol at the show's start. What the Los Angeles Times later called "missing one of the biggest marketing opportunities in a generation" contributed to Pepsi losing market share, by 2010 falling to third place from second in the United States. PepsiCo sponsored the American version of Cowell's The X Factor in hopes of not repeating its Idol mistake until its cancellation.
Which major drink manufacturer decided at the beginning of American Idol not to be a sponsor?
{ "text": [ "PepsiCo" ], "answer_start": [ 22 ] }
56d38c6559d6e41400146712
American_Idol
Coca-Cola's archrival PepsiCo declined to patronize American Idol at the show's start. What the Los Angeles Times later called "missing one of the biggest marketing opportunities in a generation" contributed to Pepsi losing market share, by 2010 falling to third place from second in the United States. PepsiCo sponsored the American version of Cowell's The X Factor in hopes of not repeating its Idol mistake until its cancellation.
What show did PepsiCo begin sponsoring in hopes of not missing another opportunity like American Idol?
{ "text": [ "The X Factor" ], "answer_start": [ 352 ] }
56db6544e7c41114004b507f
American_Idol
Coca-Cola's archrival PepsiCo declined to patronize American Idol at the show's start. What the Los Angeles Times later called "missing one of the biggest marketing opportunities in a generation" contributed to Pepsi losing market share, by 2010 falling to third place from second in the United States. PepsiCo sponsored the American version of Cowell's The X Factor in hopes of not repeating its Idol mistake until its cancellation.
Which soda company did not want to sponsor American Idol?
{ "text": [ "PepsiCo" ], "answer_start": [ 22 ] }
56db6544e7c41114004b5080
American_Idol
Coca-Cola's archrival PepsiCo declined to patronize American Idol at the show's start. What the Los Angeles Times later called "missing one of the biggest marketing opportunities in a generation" contributed to Pepsi losing market share, by 2010 falling to third place from second in the United States. PepsiCo sponsored the American version of Cowell's The X Factor in hopes of not repeating its Idol mistake until its cancellation.
In hopes of not repeating another mistake, which show did PepsiCo sponsor?
{ "text": [ "The X Factor" ], "answer_start": [ 352 ] }
56db6544e7c41114004b5081
American_Idol
Coca-Cola's archrival PepsiCo declined to patronize American Idol at the show's start. What the Los Angeles Times later called "missing one of the biggest marketing opportunities in a generation" contributed to Pepsi losing market share, by 2010 falling to third place from second in the United States. PepsiCo sponsored the American version of Cowell's The X Factor in hopes of not repeating its Idol mistake until its cancellation.
PepsiCo fell to what place by 2010, which is in part credited with refusing to sponsor American Idol?
{ "text": [ "third" ], "answer_start": [ 255 ] }
56d38cab59d6e41400146721
American_Idol
The top ten (eleven in season ten) toured at the end of every season. In the season twelve tour a semi-finalist who won a sing-off was also added to the tour. Kellogg's Pop-Tarts was the sponsor for the first seven seasons, and Guitar Hero was added for the season seven tour. M&M's Pretzel Chocolate Candies was a sponsor of the season nine tour. The season five tour was the most successful tour with gross of over $35 million.
Which season of American Idol had the highest profit on its tour?
{ "text": [ "season five" ], "answer_start": [ 352 ] }
56d38cab59d6e41400146725
American_Idol
The top ten (eleven in season ten) toured at the end of every season. In the season twelve tour a semi-finalist who won a sing-off was also added to the tour. Kellogg's Pop-Tarts was the sponsor for the first seven seasons, and Guitar Hero was added for the season seven tour. M&M's Pretzel Chocolate Candies was a sponsor of the season nine tour. The season five tour was the most successful tour with gross of over $35 million.
What company was a sponsor of the American Idol tour in its ninth season?
{ "text": [ "M&M's Pretzel Chocolate Candies" ], "answer_start": [ 277 ] }
56db65ace7c41114004b5086
American_Idol
The top ten (eleven in season ten) toured at the end of every season. In the season twelve tour a semi-finalist who won a sing-off was also added to the tour. Kellogg's Pop-Tarts was the sponsor for the first seven seasons, and Guitar Hero was added for the season seven tour. M&M's Pretzel Chocolate Candies was a sponsor of the season nine tour. The season five tour was the most successful tour with gross of over $35 million.
Who was added to the tour in season 12?
{ "text": [ "a semi-finalist who won a sing-off" ], "answer_start": [ 96 ] }
56db65ace7c41114004b5087
American_Idol
The top ten (eleven in season ten) toured at the end of every season. In the season twelve tour a semi-finalist who won a sing-off was also added to the tour. Kellogg's Pop-Tarts was the sponsor for the first seven seasons, and Guitar Hero was added for the season seven tour. M&M's Pretzel Chocolate Candies was a sponsor of the season nine tour. The season five tour was the most successful tour with gross of over $35 million.
Who sponsored the first seven tours?
{ "text": [ "Kellogg's Pop-Tarts" ], "answer_start": [ 159 ] }
56db65ace7c41114004b5088
American_Idol
The top ten (eleven in season ten) toured at the end of every season. In the season twelve tour a semi-finalist who won a sing-off was also added to the tour. Kellogg's Pop-Tarts was the sponsor for the first seven seasons, and Guitar Hero was added for the season seven tour. M&M's Pretzel Chocolate Candies was a sponsor of the season nine tour. The season five tour was the most successful tour with gross of over $35 million.
Who sponsored the ninth tour?
{ "text": [ "M&M's Pretzel Chocolate Candies" ], "answer_start": [ 277 ] }
56db65ace7c41114004b5089
American_Idol
The top ten (eleven in season ten) toured at the end of every season. In the season twelve tour a semi-finalist who won a sing-off was also added to the tour. Kellogg's Pop-Tarts was the sponsor for the first seven seasons, and Guitar Hero was added for the season seven tour. M&M's Pretzel Chocolate Candies was a sponsor of the season nine tour. The season five tour was the most successful tour with gross of over $35 million.
Which was the most successful tour?
{ "text": [ "season five" ], "answer_start": [ 352 ] }
56d38cd959d6e41400146735
American_Idol
American Idol has traditionally released studio recordings of contestants' performances as well as the winner's coronation individual for sale. For the first five seasons, the recordings were released as a compilation album at the end of the season. All five of these albums reached the top ten in Billboard 200 which made then American Idol the most successful soundtrack franchise of any motion picture or television program. Starting late in season five, individual performances were released during the season as digital downloads, initially from the American Idol official website only. In season seven the live performances and studio recordings were made available during the season from iTunes when it joined as a sponsor. In Season ten the weekly studio recordings were also released as compilation digital album straight after performance night.
When did iTunes become a sponsor on American Idol?
{ "text": [ "season seven" ], "answer_start": [ 591 ] }
56d38cd959d6e41400146736
American_Idol
American Idol has traditionally released studio recordings of contestants' performances as well as the winner's coronation individual for sale. For the first five seasons, the recordings were released as a compilation album at the end of the season. All five of these albums reached the top ten in Billboard 200 which made then American Idol the most successful soundtrack franchise of any motion picture or television program. Starting late in season five, individual performances were released during the season as digital downloads, initially from the American Idol official website only. In season seven the live performances and studio recordings were made available during the season from iTunes when it joined as a sponsor. In Season ten the weekly studio recordings were also released as compilation digital album straight after performance night.
For how many seasons did American Idol put out a compilation of hits at seasons end?
{ "text": [ "five" ], "answer_start": [ 154 ] }
56d38cd959d6e41400146737
American_Idol
American Idol has traditionally released studio recordings of contestants' performances as well as the winner's coronation individual for sale. For the first five seasons, the recordings were released as a compilation album at the end of the season. All five of these albums reached the top ten in Billboard 200 which made then American Idol the most successful soundtrack franchise of any motion picture or television program. Starting late in season five, individual performances were released during the season as digital downloads, initially from the American Idol official website only. In season seven the live performances and studio recordings were made available during the season from iTunes when it joined as a sponsor. In Season ten the weekly studio recordings were also released as compilation digital album straight after performance night.
What company has released studio recordings from American Idol since season seven?
{ "text": [ "iTunes" ], "answer_start": [ 691 ] }
56db6621e7c41114004b508f
American_Idol
American Idol has traditionally released studio recordings of contestants' performances as well as the winner's coronation individual for sale. For the first five seasons, the recordings were released as a compilation album at the end of the season. All five of these albums reached the top ten in Billboard 200 which made then American Idol the most successful soundtrack franchise of any motion picture or television program. Starting late in season five, individual performances were released during the season as digital downloads, initially from the American Idol official website only. In season seven the live performances and studio recordings were made available during the season from iTunes when it joined as a sponsor. In Season ten the weekly studio recordings were also released as compilation digital album straight after performance night.
Idol releases both the performances as well as what for sale?
{ "text": [ "the winner's coronation single" ], "answer_start": [ 99 ] }
56db6621e7c41114004b5090
American_Idol
American Idol has traditionally released studio recordings of contestants' performances as well as the winner's coronation individual for sale. For the first five seasons, the recordings were released as a compilation album at the end of the season. All five of these albums reached the top ten in Billboard 200 which made then American Idol the most successful soundtrack franchise of any motion picture or television program. Starting late in season five, individual performances were released during the season as digital downloads, initially from the American Idol official website only. In season seven the live performances and studio recordings were made available during the season from iTunes when it joined as a sponsor. In Season ten the weekly studio recordings were also released as compilation digital album straight after performance night.
How were the recordings released for the initial five seasons?
{ "text": [ "as a compilation album" ], "answer_start": [ 197 ] }
56db6621e7c41114004b5091
American_Idol
American Idol has traditionally released studio recordings of contestants' performances as well as the winner's coronation individual for sale. For the first five seasons, the recordings were released as a compilation album at the end of the season. All five of these albums reached the top ten in Billboard 200 which made then American Idol the most successful soundtrack franchise of any motion picture or television program. Starting late in season five, individual performances were released during the season as digital downloads, initially from the American Idol official website only. In season seven the live performances and studio recordings were made available during the season from iTunes when it joined as a sponsor. In Season ten the weekly studio recordings were also released as compilation digital album straight after performance night.
Because all five were in the top ten of Billboard's charts, this made Idol what?
{ "text": [ "the most successful soundtrack franchise" ], "answer_start": [ 338 ] }
56db6621e7c41114004b5092
American_Idol
American Idol has traditionally released studio recordings of contestants' performances as well as the winner's coronation individual for sale. For the first five seasons, the recordings were released as a compilation album at the end of the season. All five of these albums reached the top ten in Billboard 200 which made then American Idol the most successful soundtrack franchise of any motion picture or television program. Starting late in season five, individual performances were released during the season as digital downloads, initially from the American Idol official website only. In season seven the live performances and studio recordings were made available during the season from iTunes when it joined as a sponsor. In Season ten the weekly studio recordings were also released as compilation digital album straight after performance night.
Who joined Idol as a sponsor in season seven?
{ "text": [ "iTunes" ], "answer_start": [ 691 ] }
56d38d1a59d6e4140014673f
American_Idol
19 Recordings, a recording label owned by 19 Entertainment, currently hold the rights to phonographic material recorded by all the contestants. 19 originally partnered with Bertelsmann Music Group (BMG) to advance and distribute the recordings through its labels RCA Records, Arista Records, J Records, Jive Records. In 2005-2007, BMG partnered with Sony Music Entertainment to form a joint venture known as Sony BMG Music Entertainment. From 2008-2010, Sony Music handled the distribution following their acquisition of BMG. Sony Music was partnered with American Idol and distribute its music, and In 2010, Sony was replaced by as the music label for American Idol by UMG's Interscope-Geffen-A&M Records.
What company has the right to all recordings from contestants on American Idol?
{ "text": [ "19 Recordings" ], "answer_start": [ 0 ] }
56d38d1a59d6e41400146740
American_Idol
19 Recordings, a recording label owned by 19 Entertainment, currently hold the rights to phonographic material recorded by all the contestants. 19 originally partnered with Bertelsmann Music Group (BMG) to advance and distribute the recordings through its labels RCA Records, Arista Records, J Records, Jive Records. In 2005-2007, BMG partnered with Sony Music Entertainment to form a joint venture known as Sony BMG Music Entertainment. From 2008-2010, Sony Music handled the distribution following their acquisition of BMG. Sony Music was partnered with American Idol and distribute its music, and In 2010, Sony was replaced by as the music label for American Idol by UMG's Interscope-Geffen-A&M Records.
What company took over as American Idols music label in 2010?
{ "text": [ "UMG" ], "answer_start": [ 670 ] }
56d38d1a59d6e41400146741
American_Idol
19 Recordings, a recording label owned by 19 Entertainment, currently hold the rights to phonographic material recorded by all the contestants. 19 originally partnered with Bertelsmann Music Group (BMG) to advance and distribute the recordings through its labels RCA Records, Arista Records, J Records, Jive Records. In 2005-2007, BMG partnered with Sony Music Entertainment to form a joint venture known as Sony BMG Music Entertainment. From 2008-2010, Sony Music handled the distribution following their acquisition of BMG. Sony Music was partnered with American Idol and distribute its music, and In 2010, Sony was replaced by as the music label for American Idol by UMG's Interscope-Geffen-A&M Records.
What company had released music from American Idol in addition to Sony Music Entertainment?
{ "text": [ "BMG" ], "answer_start": [ 198 ] }
56db66a2e7c41114004b5097
American_Idol
19 Recordings, a recording label owned by 19 Entertainment, currently hold the rights to phonographic material recorded by all the contestants. 19 originally partnered with Bertelsmann Music Group (BMG) to advance and distribute the recordings through its labels RCA Records, Arista Records, J Records, Jive Records. In 2005-2007, BMG partnered with Sony Music Entertainment to form a joint venture known as Sony BMG Music Entertainment. From 2008-2010, Sony Music handled the distribution following their acquisition of BMG. Sony Music was partnered with American Idol and distribute its music, and In 2010, Sony was replaced by as the music label for American Idol by UMG's Interscope-Geffen-A&M Records.
Who owns 19 Recordings?
{ "text": [ "19 Entertainment" ], "answer_start": [ 42 ] }
56db66a2e7c41114004b5098
American_Idol
19 Recordings, a recording label owned by 19 Entertainment, currently hold the rights to phonographic material recorded by all the contestants. 19 originally partnered with Bertelsmann Music Group (BMG) to advance and distribute the recordings through its labels RCA Records, Arista Records, J Records, Jive Records. In 2005-2007, BMG partnered with Sony Music Entertainment to form a joint venture known as Sony BMG Music Entertainment. From 2008-2010, Sony Music handled the distribution following their acquisition of BMG. Sony Music was partnered with American Idol and distribute its music, and In 2010, Sony was replaced by as the music label for American Idol by UMG's Interscope-Geffen-A&M Records.
Who owns the rights to all phonographic material done by the contestants?
{ "text": [ "19 Recordings" ], "answer_start": [ 0 ] }
56db66a2e7c41114004b5099
American_Idol
19 Recordings, a recording label owned by 19 Entertainment, currently hold the rights to phonographic material recorded by all the contestants. 19 originally partnered with Bertelsmann Music Group (BMG) to advance and distribute the recordings through its labels RCA Records, Arista Records, J Records, Jive Records. In 2005-2007, BMG partnered with Sony Music Entertainment to form a joint venture known as Sony BMG Music Entertainment. From 2008-2010, Sony Music handled the distribution following their acquisition of BMG. Sony Music was partnered with American Idol and distribute its music, and In 2010, Sony was replaced by as the music label for American Idol by UMG's Interscope-Geffen-A&M Records.
Who did 19 initially partner with to distribute the recordings?
{ "text": [ "BMG" ], "answer_start": [ 198 ] }
56db66a2e7c41114004b509a
American_Idol
19 Recordings, a recording label owned by 19 Entertainment, currently hold the rights to phonographic material recorded by all the contestants. 19 originally partnered with Bertelsmann Music Group (BMG) to advance and distribute the recordings through its labels RCA Records, Arista Records, J Records, Jive Records. In 2005-2007, BMG partnered with Sony Music Entertainment to form a joint venture known as Sony BMG Music Entertainment. From 2008-2010, Sony Music handled the distribution following their acquisition of BMG. Sony Music was partnered with American Idol and distribute its music, and In 2010, Sony was replaced by as the music label for American Idol by UMG's Interscope-Geffen-A&M Records.
Who did BMG partner with in 2005-2007?
{ "text": [ "Sony Music Entertainment" ], "answer_start": [ 350 ] }
56db66a2e7c41114004b509b
American_Idol
19 Recordings, a recording label owned by 19 Entertainment, currently hold the rights to phonographic material recorded by all the contestants. 19 originally partnered with Bertelsmann Music Group (BMG) to advance and distribute the recordings through its labels RCA Records, Arista Records, J Records, Jive Records. In 2005-2007, BMG partnered with Sony Music Entertainment to form a joint venture known as Sony BMG Music Entertainment. From 2008-2010, Sony Music handled the distribution following their acquisition of BMG. Sony Music was partnered with American Idol and distribute its music, and In 2010, Sony was replaced by as the music label for American Idol by UMG's Interscope-Geffen-A&M Records.
Who replaced Sony in 2010 as Idol's music label?
{ "text": [ "UMG's Interscope-Geffen-A&M Records" ], "answer_start": [ 670 ] }
56d38d5a59d6e41400146747
American_Idol
On February 14, 2009, The Walt Disney Company debuted "The American Idol Experience" at its Disney's Hollywood Studios theme park at the Walt Disney World Resort in Florida. In this unrecorded production, co-produced by 19 Entertainment, park guests chose from a list of songs and auditioned privately for Disney cast members. Those selected then performed on a stage in a 1000-seat theater replicating the Idol set. Three judges, whose mannerisms and style mimicked those of the real Idol judges, critiqued the performances. Audience members then voted for their favorite performer. There were several preliminary-round shows during the day that culminated in a "finals" show in the evening where one of the winners of the previous rounds that day was selected as the overall winner. The winner of the finals show received a "Dream Ticket" that granted them front-of-the-line privileges at any future American Idol audition. The attraction closed on August 30, 2014.
What company has a them park attraction known as The American Idol Experience?
{ "text": [ "The Walt Disney Company" ], "answer_start": [ 22 ] }
56d38d5a59d6e41400146748
American_Idol
On February 14, 2009, The Walt Disney Company debuted "The American Idol Experience" at its Disney's Hollywood Studios theme park at the Walt Disney World Resort in Florida. In this unrecorded production, co-produced by 19 Entertainment, park guests chose from a list of songs and auditioned privately for Disney cast members. Those selected then performed on a stage in a 1000-seat theater replicating the Idol set. Three judges, whose mannerisms and style mimicked those of the real Idol judges, critiqued the performances. Audience members then voted for their favorite performer. There were several preliminary-round shows during the day that culminated in a "finals" show in the evening where one of the winners of the previous rounds that day was selected as the overall winner. The winner of the finals show received a "Dream Ticket" that granted them front-of-the-line privileges at any future American Idol audition. The attraction closed on August 30, 2014.
In what year did The Walt Disney Company open The American Idol Experience?
{ "text": [ "2009" ], "answer_start": [ 16 ] }
56d38d5a59d6e41400146749
American_Idol
On February 14, 2009, The Walt Disney Company debuted "The American Idol Experience" at its Disney's Hollywood Studios theme park at the Walt Disney World Resort in Florida. In this unrecorded production, co-produced by 19 Entertainment, park guests chose from a list of songs and auditioned privately for Disney cast members. Those selected then performed on a stage in a 1000-seat theater replicating the Idol set. Three judges, whose mannerisms and style mimicked those of the real Idol judges, critiqued the performances. Audience members then voted for their favorite performer. There were several preliminary-round shows during the day that culminated in a "finals" show in the evening where one of the winners of the previous rounds that day was selected as the overall winner. The winner of the finals show received a "Dream Ticket" that granted them front-of-the-line privileges at any future American Idol audition. The attraction closed on August 30, 2014.
In what year did The Walt Disney Company close The American Idol Experience?
{ "text": [ "2014" ], "answer_start": [ 956 ] }
56d38d5a59d6e4140014674a
American_Idol
On February 14, 2009, The Walt Disney Company debuted "The American Idol Experience" at its Disney's Hollywood Studios theme park at the Walt Disney World Resort in Florida. In this unrecorded production, co-produced by 19 Entertainment, park guests chose from a list of songs and auditioned privately for Disney cast members. Those selected then performed on a stage in a 1000-seat theater replicating the Idol set. Three judges, whose mannerisms and style mimicked those of the real Idol judges, critiqued the performances. Audience members then voted for their favorite performer. There were several preliminary-round shows during the day that culminated in a "finals" show in the evening where one of the winners of the previous rounds that day was selected as the overall winner. The winner of the finals show received a "Dream Ticket" that granted them front-of-the-line privileges at any future American Idol audition. The attraction closed on August 30, 2014.
What company had a partnership with The Walt Disney Company for The American Idol Experience?
{ "text": [ "19 Entertainment" ], "answer_start": [ 214 ] }
56db670ce7c41114004b50a1
American_Idol
On February 14, 2009, The Walt Disney Company debuted "The American Idol Experience" at its Disney's Hollywood Studios theme park at the Walt Disney World Resort in Florida. In this unrecorded production, co-produced by 19 Entertainment, park guests chose from a list of songs and auditioned privately for Disney cast members. Those selected then performed on a stage in a 1000-seat theater replicating the Idol set. Three judges, whose mannerisms and style mimicked those of the real Idol judges, critiqued the performances. Audience members then voted for their favorite performer. There were several preliminary-round shows during the day that culminated in a "finals" show in the evening where one of the winners of the previous rounds that day was selected as the overall winner. The winner of the finals show received a "Dream Ticket" that granted them front-of-the-line privileges at any future American Idol audition. The attraction closed on August 30, 2014.
When did the American Idol Experience open?
{ "text": [ "February 14, 2009" ], "answer_start": [ 3 ] }
56db670ce7c41114004b50a2
American_Idol
On February 14, 2009, The Walt Disney Company debuted "The American Idol Experience" at its Disney's Hollywood Studios theme park at the Walt Disney World Resort in Florida. In this unrecorded production, co-produced by 19 Entertainment, park guests chose from a list of songs and auditioned privately for Disney cast members. Those selected then performed on a stage in a 1000-seat theater replicating the Idol set. Three judges, whose mannerisms and style mimicked those of the real Idol judges, critiqued the performances. Audience members then voted for their favorite performer. There were several preliminary-round shows during the day that culminated in a "finals" show in the evening where one of the winners of the previous rounds that day was selected as the overall winner. The winner of the finals show received a "Dream Ticket" that granted them front-of-the-line privileges at any future American Idol audition. The attraction closed on August 30, 2014.
Where did it open?
{ "text": [ "Walt Disney World" ], "answer_start": [ 137 ] }
56db670ce7c41114004b50a4
American_Idol
On February 14, 2009, The Walt Disney Company debuted "The American Idol Experience" at its Disney's Hollywood Studios theme park at the Walt Disney World Resort in Florida. In this unrecorded production, co-produced by 19 Entertainment, park guests chose from a list of songs and auditioned privately for Disney cast members. Those selected then performed on a stage in a 1000-seat theater replicating the Idol set. Three judges, whose mannerisms and style mimicked those of the real Idol judges, critiqued the performances. Audience members then voted for their favorite performer. There were several preliminary-round shows during the day that culminated in a "finals" show in the evening where one of the winners of the previous rounds that day was selected as the overall winner. The winner of the finals show received a "Dream Ticket" that granted them front-of-the-line privileges at any future American Idol audition. The attraction closed on August 30, 2014.
What did the winner win?
{ "text": [ "Dream Ticket" ], "answer_start": [ 821 ] }
56db670ce7c41114004b50a5
American_Idol
On February 14, 2009, The Walt Disney Company debuted "The American Idol Experience" at its Disney's Hollywood Studios theme park at the Walt Disney World Resort in Florida. In this unrecorded production, co-produced by 19 Entertainment, park guests chose from a list of songs and auditioned privately for Disney cast members. Those selected then performed on a stage in a 1000-seat theater replicating the Idol set. Three judges, whose mannerisms and style mimicked those of the real Idol judges, critiqued the performances. Audience members then voted for their favorite performer. There were several preliminary-round shows during the day that culminated in a "finals" show in the evening where one of the winners of the previous rounds that day was selected as the overall winner. The winner of the finals show received a "Dream Ticket" that granted them front-of-the-line privileges at any future American Idol audition. The attraction closed on August 30, 2014.
When did the Experience close?
{ "text": [ "August 30, 2014" ], "answer_start": [ 945 ] }
56d38d9359d6e41400146757
American_Idol
American Idol is broadcast to over 100 nations outside of the United States. In most nations these are not unrecorded broadcasts and may be tape delayed by several days or weeks. In Canada, the first thirteen seasons of American Idol were aired unrecorded by CTV and/or CTV Two, in simulcast with Fox. CTV dropped Idol after its thirteenth season and in August 2014, Yes TV announced that it had picked up Canadian rights to American Idol beginning in its 2015 season.
How many different countries air American Idol on television?
{ "text": [ "over 100" ], "answer_start": [ 30 ] }
56d38d9359d6e41400146758
American_Idol
American Idol is broadcast to over 100 nations outside of the United States. In most nations these are not unrecorded broadcasts and may be tape delayed by several days or weeks. In Canada, the first thirteen seasons of American Idol were aired unrecorded by CTV and/or CTV Two, in simulcast with Fox. CTV dropped Idol after its thirteenth season and in August 2014, Yes TV announced that it had picked up Canadian rights to American Idol beginning in its 2015 season.
What network broadcasted American Idol live in Canada for thirteen seasons?
{ "text": [ "CTV" ], "answer_start": [ 247 ] }
56d38d9359d6e41400146759
American_Idol
American Idol is broadcast to over 100 nations outside of the United States. In most nations these are not unrecorded broadcasts and may be tape delayed by several days or weeks. In Canada, the first thirteen seasons of American Idol were aired unrecorded by CTV and/or CTV Two, in simulcast with Fox. CTV dropped Idol after its thirteenth season and in August 2014, Yes TV announced that it had picked up Canadian rights to American Idol beginning in its 2015 season.
In what year did CTV stop showing live broadcasts of American Idol?
{ "text": [ "2014" ], "answer_start": [ 349 ] }
56d38d9359d6e4140014675a
American_Idol
American Idol is broadcast to over 100 nations outside of the United States. In most nations these are not unrecorded broadcasts and may be tape delayed by several days or weeks. In Canada, the first thirteen seasons of American Idol were aired unrecorded by CTV and/or CTV Two, in simulcast with Fox. CTV dropped Idol after its thirteenth season and in August 2014, Yes TV announced that it had picked up Canadian rights to American Idol beginning in its 2015 season.
What Canadian network began airing American Idol in 2015?
{ "text": [ "Yes TV" ], "answer_start": [ 355 ] }
56db6760e7c41114004b50ab
American_Idol
American Idol is broadcast to over 100 nations outside of the United States. In most nations these are not unrecorded broadcasts and may be tape delayed by several days or weeks. In Canada, the first thirteen seasons of American Idol were aired unrecorded by CTV and/or CTV Two, in simulcast with Fox. CTV dropped Idol after its thirteenth season and in August 2014, Yes TV announced that it had picked up Canadian rights to American Idol beginning in its 2015 season.
How many nations receive the Idol broadcast?
{ "text": [ "over 100" ], "answer_start": [ 30 ] }
56db6760e7c41114004b50ac
American_Idol
American Idol is broadcast to over 100 nations outside of the United States. In most nations these are not unrecorded broadcasts and may be tape delayed by several days or weeks. In Canada, the first thirteen seasons of American Idol were aired unrecorded by CTV and/or CTV Two, in simulcast with Fox. CTV dropped Idol after its thirteenth season and in August 2014, Yes TV announced that it had picked up Canadian rights to American Idol beginning in its 2015 season.
Who aired the first thirteen seasons in Canada?
{ "text": [ "CTV and/or CTV Two" ], "answer_start": [ 247 ] }
56db6760e7c41114004b50ae
American_Idol
American Idol is broadcast to over 100 nations outside of the United States. In most nations these are not unrecorded broadcasts and may be tape delayed by several days or weeks. In Canada, the first thirteen seasons of American Idol were aired unrecorded by CTV and/or CTV Two, in simulcast with Fox. CTV dropped Idol after its thirteenth season and in August 2014, Yes TV announced that it had picked up Canadian rights to American Idol beginning in its 2015 season.
Who stated in August 2014 that they picked up the rights beginning in its 2015 season?
{ "text": [ "Yes TV" ], "answer_start": [ 355 ] }
56d38dcc59d6e4140014675f
American_Idol
In Latin America, the show is broadcast and subtitled by Sony Entertainment Television. In southeast Asia, it is broadcast by STAR World every Thursday and Friday nine or ten hours after. In Philippines, it is aired every Thursday and Friday nine or ten hours after its United States telecast; from 2002 to 2007 on ABC 5; 2008–11 on QTV, then GMA News TV; and since 2012 on ETC. On Philippine television history. In Australia, it is aired a few hours after the U.S. telecast. It was aired on Network Ten from 2002 to 2007 and then again in 2013, from 2008 to 2012 on Fox8, from season 13 onwards it airs on digital channel, Eleven, a sister channel to Network Ten. In the United Kingdom, episodes are aired one day after the U.S. broadcast on digital channel ITV2. As of season 12, the episodes air on 5*. It is also aired in Ireland on TV3 two days after the telecast. In Brazil and Israel, the show airs two days after its original broadcast. In the instances where the airing is delayed, the shows may sometimes exist combined into one episode to summarize the results. In Italy, the twelfth season was broadcast by La3.
What network in Italy aired American Idol in season twelve?
{ "text": [ "La3" ], "answer_start": [ 1116 ] }
56d38dcc59d6e41400146760
American_Idol
In Latin America, the show is broadcast and subtitled by Sony Entertainment Television. In southeast Asia, it is broadcast by STAR World every Thursday and Friday nine or ten hours after. In Philippines, it is aired every Thursday and Friday nine or ten hours after its United States telecast; from 2002 to 2007 on ABC 5; 2008–11 on QTV, then GMA News TV; and since 2012 on ETC. On Philippine television history. In Australia, it is aired a few hours after the U.S. telecast. It was aired on Network Ten from 2002 to 2007 and then again in 2013, from 2008 to 2012 on Fox8, from season 13 onwards it airs on digital channel, Eleven, a sister channel to Network Ten. In the United Kingdom, episodes are aired one day after the U.S. broadcast on digital channel ITV2. As of season 12, the episodes air on 5*. It is also aired in Ireland on TV3 two days after the telecast. In Brazil and Israel, the show airs two days after its original broadcast. In the instances where the airing is delayed, the shows may sometimes exist combined into one episode to summarize the results. In Italy, the twelfth season was broadcast by La3.
How many days does someone in the United Kingdom have to wait to watch American Idol after its original broadcast?
{ "text": [ "one" ], "answer_start": [ 707 ] }
56d38dcc59d6e41400146761
American_Idol
In Latin America, the show is broadcast and subtitled by Sony Entertainment Television. In southeast Asia, it is broadcast by STAR World every Thursday and Friday nine or ten hours after. In Philippines, it is aired every Thursday and Friday nine or ten hours after its United States telecast; from 2002 to 2007 on ABC 5; 2008–11 on QTV, then GMA News TV; and since 2012 on ETC. On Philippine television history. In Australia, it is aired a few hours after the U.S. telecast. It was aired on Network Ten from 2002 to 2007 and then again in 2013, from 2008 to 2012 on Fox8, from season 13 onwards it airs on digital channel, Eleven, a sister channel to Network Ten. In the United Kingdom, episodes are aired one day after the U.S. broadcast on digital channel ITV2. As of season 12, the episodes air on 5*. It is also aired in Ireland on TV3 two days after the telecast. In Brazil and Israel, the show airs two days after its original broadcast. In the instances where the airing is delayed, the shows may sometimes exist combined into one episode to summarize the results. In Italy, the twelfth season was broadcast by La3.
What television network in Asia shows American Idol?
{ "text": [ "STAR World" ], "answer_start": [ 126 ] }
56d38dcc59d6e41400146762
American_Idol
In Latin America, the show is broadcast and subtitled by Sony Entertainment Television. In southeast Asia, it is broadcast by STAR World every Thursday and Friday nine or ten hours after. In Philippines, it is aired every Thursday and Friday nine or ten hours after its United States telecast; from 2002 to 2007 on ABC 5; 2008–11 on QTV, then GMA News TV; and since 2012 on ETC. On Philippine television history. In Australia, it is aired a few hours after the U.S. telecast. It was aired on Network Ten from 2002 to 2007 and then again in 2013, from 2008 to 2012 on Fox8, from season 13 onwards it airs on digital channel, Eleven, a sister channel to Network Ten. In the United Kingdom, episodes are aired one day after the U.S. broadcast on digital channel ITV2. As of season 12, the episodes air on 5*. It is also aired in Ireland on TV3 two days after the telecast. In Brazil and Israel, the show airs two days after its original broadcast. In the instances where the airing is delayed, the shows may sometimes exist combined into one episode to summarize the results. In Italy, the twelfth season was broadcast by La3.
On what days of the week does American Idol air in the Philippines?
{ "text": [ "Thursday and Friday" ], "answer_start": [ 143 ] }
56db67d3e7c41114004b50b3
American_Idol
In Latin America, the show is broadcast and subtitled by Sony Entertainment Television. In southeast Asia, it is broadcast by STAR World every Thursday and Friday nine or ten hours after. In Philippines, it is aired every Thursday and Friday nine or ten hours after its United States telecast; from 2002 to 2007 on ABC 5; 2008–11 on QTV, then GMA News TV; and since 2012 on ETC. On Philippine television history. In Australia, it is aired a few hours after the U.S. telecast. It was aired on Network Ten from 2002 to 2007 and then again in 2013, from 2008 to 2012 on Fox8, from season 13 onwards it airs on digital channel, Eleven, a sister channel to Network Ten. In the United Kingdom, episodes are aired one day after the U.S. broadcast on digital channel ITV2. As of season 12, the episodes air on 5*. It is also aired in Ireland on TV3 two days after the telecast. In Brazil and Israel, the show airs two days after its original broadcast. In the instances where the airing is delayed, the shows may sometimes exist combined into one episode to summarize the results. In Italy, the twelfth season was broadcast by La3.
Who broadcasts Idol in southeast Asia?
{ "text": [ "STAR World" ], "answer_start": [ 126 ] }
56db67d3e7c41114004b50b7
American_Idol
In Latin America, the show is broadcast and subtitled by Sony Entertainment Television. In southeast Asia, it is broadcast by STAR World every Thursday and Friday nine or ten hours after. In Philippines, it is aired every Thursday and Friday nine or ten hours after its United States telecast; from 2002 to 2007 on ABC 5; 2008–11 on QTV, then GMA News TV; and since 2012 on ETC. On Philippine television history. In Australia, it is aired a few hours after the U.S. telecast. It was aired on Network Ten from 2002 to 2007 and then again in 2013, from 2008 to 2012 on Fox8, from season 13 onwards it airs on digital channel, Eleven, a sister channel to Network Ten. In the United Kingdom, episodes are aired one day after the U.S. broadcast on digital channel ITV2. As of season 12, the episodes air on 5*. It is also aired in Ireland on TV3 two days after the telecast. In Brazil and Israel, the show airs two days after its original broadcast. In the instances where the airing is delayed, the shows may sometimes exist combined into one episode to summarize the results. In Italy, the twelfth season was broadcast by La3.
Who broadcast the 12th season in Italy?
{ "text": [ "La3" ], "answer_start": [ 1116 ] }
56db3f98e7c41114004b4fa7
American_Idol
individual contestants have generated controversy in this competition for their past actions, or for being 'ringers' planted by the producers. A number of contestants had been disqualified for various reasons, such as for having an existing contract or undisclosed criminal records, although the show had been accused of double standard for disqualifying some but not others.
Producers have been accused of planting what within the show?
{ "text": [ "ringers" ], "answer_start": [ 108 ] }
56db40d4e7c41114004b4fc0
American_Idol
Seasonal rankings (based on average total viewers per episode) of American Idol. It holds the distinction of having the longest winning streak in the Nielsen one-year television ratings; it became the highest-rated of all television programs in the United States overall for an unprecedented seven consecutive years, or eight consecutive (and total) years when either its performance or result show was ranked number one overall.
How many consecutive years was American Idol the top rated show?
{ "text": [ "seven" ], "answer_start": [ 290 ] }
56db40d4e7c41114004b4fc1
American_Idol
Seasonal rankings (based on average total viewers per episode) of American Idol. It holds the distinction of having the longest winning streak in the Nielsen one-year television ratings; it became the highest-rated of all television programs in the United States overall for an unprecedented seven consecutive years, or eight consecutive (and total) years when either its performance or result show was ranked number one overall.
How many consecutive years did either the performance or results show rank number one?
{ "text": [ "eight" ], "answer_start": [ 318 ] }
56d47d7d2ccc5a1400d8314e
Dog
The domestic dog (Canis lupus familiaris or Canis familiaris) is a domesticated canid which has been selectively bred for millennia for various behaviors, sensorial capabilities, and physical attributes.
What is the three word Latin name for domesticated dogs?
{ "text": [ "Canis lupus familiaris" ], "answer_start": [ 18 ] }
56d99788dc89441400fdb580
Dog
The domestic dog (Canis lupus familiaris or Canis familiaris) is a domesticated canid which has been selectively bred for millennia for various behaviors, sensorial capabilities, and physical attributes.
What is Canis familiaris?
{ "text": [ "domestic dog" ], "answer_start": [ 4 ] }
56d99788dc89441400fdb581
Dog
The domestic dog (Canis lupus familiaris or Canis familiaris) is a domesticated canid which has been selectively bred for millennia for various behaviors, sensorial capabilities, and physical attributes.
How long has the domestic dog been selectively bred?
{ "text": [ "millennia" ], "answer_start": [ 122 ] }
56d99788dc89441400fdb582
Dog
The domestic dog (Canis lupus familiaris or Canis familiaris) is a domesticated canid which has been selectively bred for millennia for various behaviors, sensorial capabilities, and physical attributes.
Along with various behaviors and physical attributes, what were domestic dogs bred for?
{ "text": [ "sensory capabilities" ], "answer_start": [ 155 ] }
56d4a7a72ccc5a1400d83168
Dog
Although initially thought to have_got originated as a manmade variant of an extant canid species (variously supposed as being the dhole, golden jackal, or gray wolf), extensive genetic studies undertaken during the 2010s indicate that dogs diverged from an extinct wolf-like canid in Eurasia 40,000 years ago. Being the oldest domesticated animal, their long association with people has allowed dogs to be uniquely attuned to human behavior, as well as thrive on a starch-rich diet which would be inadequate for other canid species.
What decade had significant studies of dog genes to determine origins?
{ "text": [ "2010s" ], "answer_start": [ 212 ] }
56d4a7a72ccc5a1400d83169
Dog
Although initially thought to have_got originated as a manmade variant of an extant canid species (variously supposed as being the dhole, golden jackal, or gray wolf), extensive genetic studies undertaken during the 2010s indicate that dogs diverged from an extinct wolf-like canid in Eurasia 40,000 years ago. Being the oldest domesticated animal, their long association with people has allowed dogs to be uniquely attuned to human behavior, as well as thrive on a starch-rich diet which would be inadequate for other canid species.
Testing revealed today's dogs trace back by how many years?
{ "text": [ "40,000" ], "answer_start": [ 289 ] }
56d4a7a72ccc5a1400d8316a
Dog
Although initially thought to have_got originated as a manmade variant of an extant canid species (variously supposed as being the dhole, golden jackal, or gray wolf), extensive genetic studies undertaken during the 2010s indicate that dogs diverged from an extinct wolf-like canid in Eurasia 40,000 years ago. Being the oldest domesticated animal, their long association with people has allowed dogs to be uniquely attuned to human behavior, as well as thrive on a starch-rich diet which would be inadequate for other canid species.
What is the region where domesticated dogs ancestry traces to?
{ "text": [ "Eurasia" ], "answer_start": [ 281 ] }
56d4a7a72ccc5a1400d8316b
Dog
Although initially thought to have_got originated as a manmade variant of an extant canid species (variously supposed as being the dhole, golden jackal, or gray wolf), extensive genetic studies undertaken during the 2010s indicate that dogs diverged from an extinct wolf-like canid in Eurasia 40,000 years ago. Being the oldest domesticated animal, their long association with people has allowed dogs to be uniquely attuned to human behavior, as well as thrive on a starch-rich diet which would be inadequate for other canid species.
What type of diet can modern domesticated dogs thrive eating that other dogs cannot?
{ "text": [ "starch-rich" ], "answer_start": [ 462 ] }
56d997d0dc89441400fdb590
Dog
Although initially thought to have_got originated as a manmade variant of an extant canid species (variously supposed as being the dhole, golden jackal, or gray wolf), extensive genetic studies undertaken during the 2010s indicate that dogs diverged from an extinct wolf-like canid in Eurasia 40,000 years ago. Being the oldest domesticated animal, their long association with people has allowed dogs to be uniquely attuned to human behavior, as well as thrive on a starch-rich diet which would be inadequate for other canid species.
What was undertaken in 2010 to determine where dogs originated from?
{ "text": [ "extensive genetic studies" ], "answer_start": [ 164 ] }
56d4bb172ccc5a1400d83186
Dog
Dogs perform many roles for people, such as hunting, herding, pulling loads, protection, assisting police and military, companionship, and, more recently, aiding handicapped individuals. This impact on human society has given them the nickname "man's best friend" in the western world. In some cultures, however, dogs are a source of meat.
What is the most common phrase, or nickname, used by people in the United States to describe dogs in general?
{ "text": [ "man's best friend" ], "answer_start": [ 245 ] }
56d9984fdc89441400fdb592
Dog
Dogs perform many roles for people, such as hunting, herding, pulling loads, protection, assisting police and military, companionship, and, more recently, aiding handicapped individuals. This impact on human society has given them the nickname "man's best friend" in the western world. In some cultures, however, dogs are a source of meat.
What moniker has been given to dogs in Western cultures?
{ "text": [ "man's best friend" ], "answer_start": [ 245 ] }
56d9984fdc89441400fdb593
Dog
Dogs perform many roles for people, such as hunting, herding, pulling loads, protection, assisting police and military, companionship, and, more recently, aiding handicapped individuals. This impact on human society has given them the nickname "man's best friend" in the western world. In some cultures, however, dogs are a source of meat.
Dogs are a source of what in some cultures?
{ "text": [ "meat" ], "answer_start": [ 334 ] }
56d4bc242ccc5a1400d8318b
Dog
The term "domestic dog" is generally used for both of the domesticated and feral varieties. The English word dog comes from Middle English dogge, from Old English docga, a "powerful dog breed". The term may possibly deduce from Proto-Germanic *dukkōn, represented in Old English finger-docce ("finger-muscle"). The word also shows the familiar petname diminutive -ga also seen in frogga "frog", picga "pig", stagga "stag", wicga "beetle, worm", among others. The term dog may ultimately deduce from the earliest layer of Proto-Indo-European vocabulary.
What is the Proto-Germanic word that "dog" may have come from?
{ "text": [ "dukkōn" ], "answer_start": [ 244 ] }
56d4bc242ccc5a1400d8318c
Dog
The term "domestic dog" is generally used for both of the domesticated and feral varieties. The English word dog comes from Middle English dogge, from Old English docga, a "powerful dog breed". The term may possibly deduce from Proto-Germanic *dukkōn, represented in Old English finger-docce ("finger-muscle"). The word also shows the familiar petname diminutive -ga also seen in frogga "frog", picga "pig", stagga "stag", wicga "beetle, worm", among others. The term dog may ultimately deduce from the earliest layer of Proto-Indo-European vocabulary.
What may be the earliest vocabulary that the word "dog" came from?
{ "text": [ "Proto-Indo-European" ], "answer_start": [ 521 ] }
56d998c8dc89441400fdb597
Dog
The term "domestic dog" is generally used for both of the domesticated and feral varieties. The English word dog comes from Middle English dogge, from Old English docga, a "powerful dog breed". The term may possibly deduce from Proto-Germanic *dukkōn, represented in Old English finger-docce ("finger-muscle"). The word also shows the familiar petname diminutive -ga also seen in frogga "frog", picga "pig", stagga "stag", wicga "beetle, worm", among others. The term dog may ultimately deduce from the earliest layer of Proto-Indo-European vocabulary.
Where does the word dog originate?
{ "text": [ "Old English docga" ], "answer_start": [ 151 ] }
56d998c8dc89441400fdb598
Dog
The term "domestic dog" is generally used for both of the domesticated and feral varieties. The English word dog comes from Middle English dogge, from Old English docga, a "powerful dog breed". The term may possibly deduce from Proto-Germanic *dukkōn, represented in Old English finger-docce ("finger-muscle"). The word also shows the familiar petname diminutive -ga also seen in frogga "frog", picga "pig", stagga "stag", wicga "beetle, worm", among others. The term dog may ultimately deduce from the earliest layer of Proto-Indo-European vocabulary.
Dog could also come from the original layer of what vocabulary?
{ "text": [ "Proto-Indo-European" ], "answer_start": [ 521 ] }
56d4bcef2ccc5a1400d8319a
Dog
In 14th-century England, hound (from Old English: hund) was the general word for all domestic canines, and dog referred to a subtype of hound, a group including the mastiff. It is believed this "dog" type was so common, it eventually became the prototype of the category "hound". By the 16th century, dog had become the general word, and hound had begun to mention only to types used for hunting. The word "hound" is ultimately derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *kwon- "dog".
What was the common 14th-century word for dogs for those who spoke English?
{ "text": [ "hound" ], "answer_start": [ 25 ] }
56d4bcef2ccc5a1400d8319b
Dog
In 14th-century England, hound (from Old English: hund) was the general word for all domestic canines, and dog referred to a subtype of hound, a group including the mastiff. It is believed this "dog" type was so common, it eventually became the prototype of the category "hound". By the 16th century, dog had become the general word, and hound had begun to mention only to types used for hunting. The word "hound" is ultimately derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *kwon- "dog".
What breed was so prolific it became a prototype of hound?
{ "text": [ "mastiff." ], "answer_start": [ 165 ] }
56d4bcef2ccc5a1400d8319c
Dog
In 14th-century England, hound (from Old English: hund) was the general word for all domestic canines, and dog referred to a subtype of hound, a group including the mastiff. It is believed this "dog" type was so common, it eventually became the prototype of the category "hound". By the 16th century, dog had become the general word, and hound had begun to mention only to types used for hunting. The word "hound" is ultimately derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *kwon- "dog".
In what century did "hound" start to only apply to hunting dogs?
{ "text": [ "16th" ], "answer_start": [ 287 ] }
56d99962dc89441400fdb5a6
Dog
In 14th-century England, hound (from Old English: hund) was the general word for all domestic canines, and dog referred to a subtype of hound, a group including the mastiff. It is believed this "dog" type was so common, it eventually became the prototype of the category "hound". By the 16th century, dog had become the general word, and hound had begun to mention only to types used for hunting. The word "hound" is ultimately derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *kwon- "dog".
What was the common term for all domesticated dogs in England during the 14th century?
{ "text": [ "hound" ], "answer_start": [ 25 ] }
56d99962dc89441400fdb5a7
Dog
In 14th-century England, hound (from Old English: hund) was the general word for all domestic canines, and dog referred to a subtype of hound, a group including the mastiff. It is believed this "dog" type was so common, it eventually became the prototype of the category "hound". By the 16th century, dog had become the general word, and hound had begun to mention only to types used for hunting. The word "hound" is ultimately derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *kwon- "dog".
When did the word dog become the common term for canines?
{ "text": [ "16th century" ], "answer_start": [ 287 ] }
56d99962dc89441400fdb5a8
Dog
In 14th-century England, hound (from Old English: hund) was the general word for all domestic canines, and dog referred to a subtype of hound, a group including the mastiff. It is believed this "dog" type was so common, it eventually became the prototype of the category "hound". By the 16th century, dog had become the general word, and hound had begun to mention only to types used for hunting. The word "hound" is ultimately derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *kwon- "dog".
Hound became the term for dogs who did what activity during this time?
{ "text": [ "hunting" ], "answer_start": [ 386 ] }
56d99962dc89441400fdb5a9
Dog
In 14th-century England, hound (from Old English: hund) was the general word for all domestic canines, and dog referred to a subtype of hound, a group including the mastiff. It is believed this "dog" type was so common, it eventually became the prototype of the category "hound". By the 16th century, dog had become the general word, and hound had begun to mention only to types used for hunting. The word "hound" is ultimately derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *kwon- "dog".
What Proto-Indo-European word is hound from?
{ "text": [ "*kwon- \"dog\"" ], "answer_start": [ 468 ] }
56d4bdcd2ccc5a1400d831aa
Dog
In breeding circles, a male canine is referred to as a dog, while a female is called a bitch (Middle English bicche, from Old English bicce, ultimately from Old Norse bikkja). A group of offspring is a litter. The father of a litter is called the sire, and the mother is called the dam. Offspring are, in general, called pups or puppies, from Gallic poupée, until they are about a year old. The process of birth is whelping, from the Old English word hwelp.
What are a single birth group of puppies of a dog called collectively?
{ "text": [ "a litter." ], "answer_start": [ 200 ] }
56d4bdcd2ccc5a1400d831ab
Dog
In breeding circles, a male canine is referred to as a dog, while a female is called a bitch (Middle English bicche, from Old English bicce, ultimately from Old Norse bikkja). A group of offspring is a litter. The father of a litter is called the sire, and the mother is called the dam. Offspring are, in general, called pups or puppies, from Gallic poupée, until they are about a year old. The process of birth is whelping, from the Old English word hwelp.
What is the male who is father of the pups called?
{ "text": [ "sire" ], "answer_start": [ 247 ] }
56d4bdcd2ccc5a1400d831ac
Dog
In breeding circles, a male canine is referred to as a dog, while a female is called a bitch (Middle English bicche, from Old English bicce, ultimately from Old Norse bikkja). A group of offspring is a litter. The father of a litter is called the sire, and the mother is called the dam. Offspring are, in general, called pups or puppies, from Gallic poupée, until they are about a year old. The process of birth is whelping, from the Old English word hwelp.
What is the French word that "puppy" comes from?
{ "text": [ "poupée" ], "answer_start": [ 350 ] }
56d4bdcd2ccc5a1400d831ad
Dog
In breeding circles, a male canine is referred to as a dog, while a female is called a bitch (Middle English bicche, from Old English bicce, ultimately from Old Norse bikkja). A group of offspring is a litter. The father of a litter is called the sire, and the mother is called the dam. Offspring are, in general, called pups or puppies, from Gallic poupée, until they are about a year old. The process of birth is whelping, from the Old English word hwelp.
What is giving birth to dogs called?
{ "text": [ "whelping" ], "answer_start": [ 415 ] }
56d4bdcd2ccc5a1400d831ae
Dog
In breeding circles, a male canine is referred to as a dog, while a female is called a bitch (Middle English bicche, from Old English bicce, ultimately from Old Norse bikkja). A group of offspring is a litter. The father of a litter is called the sire, and the mother is called the dam. Offspring are, in general, called pups or puppies, from Gallic poupée, until they are about a year old. The process of birth is whelping, from the Old English word hwelp.
What is the English word for female dog that has also become profanity?
{ "text": [ "bitch" ], "answer_start": [ 87 ] }
56d999dcdc89441400fdb5ae
Dog
In breeding circles, a male canine is referred to as a dog, while a female is called a bitch (Middle English bicche, from Old English bicce, ultimately from Old Norse bikkja). A group of offspring is a litter. The father of a litter is called the sire, and the mother is called the dam. Offspring are, in general, called pups or puppies, from Gallic poupée, until they are about a year old. The process of birth is whelping, from the Old English word hwelp.
A male canine is called a dog while a female canine is called a what in reference to breeding?
{ "text": [ "bitch" ], "answer_start": [ 87 ] }
56d999dcdc89441400fdb5af
Dog
In breeding circles, a male canine is referred to as a dog, while a female is called a bitch (Middle English bicche, from Old English bicce, ultimately from Old Norse bikkja). A group of offspring is a litter. The father of a litter is called the sire, and the mother is called the dam. Offspring are, in general, called pups or puppies, from Gallic poupée, until they are about a year old. The process of birth is whelping, from the Old English word hwelp.
What are canine offspring referred as?
{ "text": [ "litter" ], "answer_start": [ 202 ] }
56d999dcdc89441400fdb5b0
Dog
In breeding circles, a male canine is referred to as a dog, while a female is called a bitch (Middle English bicche, from Old English bicce, ultimately from Old Norse bikkja). A group of offspring is a litter. The father of a litter is called the sire, and the mother is called the dam. Offspring are, in general, called pups or puppies, from Gallic poupée, until they are about a year old. The process of birth is whelping, from the Old English word hwelp.
What is the father of a litter referred as?
{ "text": [ "sire" ], "answer_start": [ 247 ] }
56d999dcdc89441400fdb5b1
Dog
In breeding circles, a male canine is referred to as a dog, while a female is called a bitch (Middle English bicche, from Old English bicce, ultimately from Old Norse bikkja). A group of offspring is a litter. The father of a litter is called the sire, and the mother is called the dam. Offspring are, in general, called pups or puppies, from Gallic poupée, until they are about a year old. The process of birth is whelping, from the Old English word hwelp.
What is the mother of a litter referred as?
{ "text": [ "dam" ], "answer_start": [ 282 ] }
56d999dcdc89441400fdb5b2
Dog
In breeding circles, a male canine is referred to as a dog, while a female is called a bitch (Middle English bicche, from Old English bicce, ultimately from Old Norse bikkja). A group of offspring is a litter. The father of a litter is called the sire, and the mother is called the dam. Offspring are, in general, called pups or puppies, from Gallic poupée, until they are about a year old. The process of birth is whelping, from the Old English word hwelp.
What are the individual litter canines called?
{ "text": [ "pups" ], "answer_start": [ 321 ] }
56d4befa2ccc5a1400d831b4
Dog
In 1758, the taxonomist Linnaeus published in Systema Naturae a categorization of species which included the Canis species. Canis is a Romance word meaning dog, and the list included the dog-like carnivores: the domestic dog, wolves, foxes and jackals. The dog was classified as Canis familiaris, which means "Dog-family" or the family dog. On the next page he recorded the wolf as Canis lupus, which means "Dog-wolf". In 1978, a review aimed at reducing the number of recognized Canis species proposed that "Canis dingo is now generally regarded as a distinctive feral domestic dog. Canis familiaris is used for domestic dogs, although taxonomically it should probably be synonymous with Canis lupus." In 1982, the first edition of Mammal Species of the World listed Canis familiaris under Canis lupus with the comment: "Probably ancestor of and conspecific with the domestic dog, familiaris. Canis familiaris has page priority over Canis lupus, but both were published simultaneously in Linnaeus (1758), and Canis lupus has been universally used for this species", which avoided classifying the wolf as the family dog. The dog is now listed among the many other Latin-named subspecies of Canis lupus as Canis lupus familiaris.
What is the Latin term for "dog.?"
{ "text": [ "Canis" ], "answer_start": [ 109 ] }
56d4befa2ccc5a1400d831b5
Dog
In 1758, the taxonomist Linnaeus published in Systema Naturae a categorization of species which included the Canis species. Canis is a Romance word meaning dog, and the list included the dog-like carnivores: the domestic dog, wolves, foxes and jackals. The dog was classified as Canis familiaris, which means "Dog-family" or the family dog. On the next page he recorded the wolf as Canis lupus, which means "Dog-wolf". In 1978, a review aimed at reducing the number of recognized Canis species proposed that "Canis dingo is now generally regarded as a distinctive feral domestic dog. Canis familiaris is used for domestic dogs, although taxonomically it should probably be synonymous with Canis lupus." In 1982, the first edition of Mammal Species of the World listed Canis familiaris under Canis lupus with the comment: "Probably ancestor of and conspecific with the domestic dog, familiaris. Canis familiaris has page priority over Canis lupus, but both were published simultaneously in Linnaeus (1758), and Canis lupus has been universally used for this species", which avoided classifying the wolf as the family dog. The dog is now listed among the many other Latin-named subspecies of Canis lupus as Canis lupus familiaris.
What year are dogs first listed in Systema Naturae?
{ "text": [ "1758" ], "answer_start": [ 3 ] }
56d4befa2ccc5a1400d831b6
Dog
In 1758, the taxonomist Linnaeus published in Systema Naturae a categorization of species which included the Canis species. Canis is a Romance word meaning dog, and the list included the dog-like carnivores: the domestic dog, wolves, foxes and jackals. The dog was classified as Canis familiaris, which means "Dog-family" or the family dog. On the next page he recorded the wolf as Canis lupus, which means "Dog-wolf". In 1978, a review aimed at reducing the number of recognized Canis species proposed that "Canis dingo is now generally regarded as a distinctive feral domestic dog. Canis familiaris is used for domestic dogs, although taxonomically it should probably be synonymous with Canis lupus." In 1982, the first edition of Mammal Species of the World listed Canis familiaris under Canis lupus with the comment: "Probably ancestor of and conspecific with the domestic dog, familiaris. Canis familiaris has page priority over Canis lupus, but both were published simultaneously in Linnaeus (1758), and Canis lupus has been universally used for this species", which avoided classifying the wolf as the family dog. The dog is now listed among the many other Latin-named subspecies of Canis lupus as Canis lupus familiaris.
Who published Systema Naturae?
{ "text": [ "Linnaeus" ], "answer_start": [ 24 ] }
56d4befa2ccc5a1400d831b7
Dog
In 1758, the taxonomist Linnaeus published in Systema Naturae a categorization of species which included the Canis species. Canis is a Romance word meaning dog, and the list included the dog-like carnivores: the domestic dog, wolves, foxes and jackals. The dog was classified as Canis familiaris, which means "Dog-family" or the family dog. On the next page he recorded the wolf as Canis lupus, which means "Dog-wolf". In 1978, a review aimed at reducing the number of recognized Canis species proposed that "Canis dingo is now generally regarded as a distinctive feral domestic dog. Canis familiaris is used for domestic dogs, although taxonomically it should probably be synonymous with Canis lupus." In 1982, the first edition of Mammal Species of the World listed Canis familiaris under Canis lupus with the comment: "Probably ancestor of and conspecific with the domestic dog, familiaris. Canis familiaris has page priority over Canis lupus, but both were published simultaneously in Linnaeus (1758), and Canis lupus has been universally used for this species", which avoided classifying the wolf as the family dog. The dog is now listed among the many other Latin-named subspecies of Canis lupus as Canis lupus familiaris.
What is the modern single English word for Canis lupus?
{ "text": [ "wolf" ], "answer_start": [ 372 ] }
56d4befa2ccc5a1400d831b8
Dog
In 1758, the taxonomist Linnaeus published in Systema Naturae a categorization of species which included the Canis species. Canis is a Romance word meaning dog, and the list included the dog-like carnivores: the domestic dog, wolves, foxes and jackals. The dog was classified as Canis familiaris, which means "Dog-family" or the family dog. On the next page he recorded the wolf as Canis lupus, which means "Dog-wolf". In 1978, a review aimed at reducing the number of recognized Canis species proposed that "Canis dingo is now generally regarded as a distinctive feral domestic dog. Canis familiaris is used for domestic dogs, although taxonomically it should probably be synonymous with Canis lupus." In 1982, the first edition of Mammal Species of the World listed Canis familiaris under Canis lupus with the comment: "Probably ancestor of and conspecific with the domestic dog, familiaris. Canis familiaris has page priority over Canis lupus, but both were published simultaneously in Linnaeus (1758), and Canis lupus has been universally used for this species", which avoided classifying the wolf as the family dog. The dog is now listed among the many other Latin-named subspecies of Canis lupus as Canis lupus familiaris.
What 1982 publication listed regular family dogs under wolves?
{ "text": [ "Mammal Species of the World" ], "answer_start": [ 731 ] }
56d99aa4dc89441400fdb5b8
Dog
In 1758, the taxonomist Linnaeus published in Systema Naturae a categorization of species which included the Canis species. Canis is a Romance word meaning dog, and the list included the dog-like carnivores: the domestic dog, wolves, foxes and jackals. The dog was classified as Canis familiaris, which means "Dog-family" or the family dog. On the next page he recorded the wolf as Canis lupus, which means "Dog-wolf". In 1978, a review aimed at reducing the number of recognized Canis species proposed that "Canis dingo is now generally regarded as a distinctive feral domestic dog. Canis familiaris is used for domestic dogs, although taxonomically it should probably be synonymous with Canis lupus." In 1982, the first edition of Mammal Species of the World listed Canis familiaris under Canis lupus with the comment: "Probably ancestor of and conspecific with the domestic dog, familiaris. Canis familiaris has page priority over Canis lupus, but both were published simultaneously in Linnaeus (1758), and Canis lupus has been universally used for this species", which avoided classifying the wolf as the family dog. The dog is now listed among the many other Latin-named subspecies of Canis lupus as Canis lupus familiaris.
What is the Latin word for dog?
{ "text": [ "Canis" ], "answer_start": [ 109 ] }
56d99aa4dc89441400fdb5b9
Dog
In 1758, the taxonomist Linnaeus published in Systema Naturae a categorization of species which included the Canis species. Canis is a Romance word meaning dog, and the list included the dog-like carnivores: the domestic dog, wolves, foxes and jackals. The dog was classified as Canis familiaris, which means "Dog-family" or the family dog. On the next page he recorded the wolf as Canis lupus, which means "Dog-wolf". In 1978, a review aimed at reducing the number of recognized Canis species proposed that "Canis dingo is now generally regarded as a distinctive feral domestic dog. Canis familiaris is used for domestic dogs, although taxonomically it should probably be synonymous with Canis lupus." In 1982, the first edition of Mammal Species of the World listed Canis familiaris under Canis lupus with the comment: "Probably ancestor of and conspecific with the domestic dog, familiaris. Canis familiaris has page priority over Canis lupus, but both were published simultaneously in Linnaeus (1758), and Canis lupus has been universally used for this species", which avoided classifying the wolf as the family dog. The dog is now listed among the many other Latin-named subspecies of Canis lupus as Canis lupus familiaris.
Canis familiaris is the classification for dogs, and is known as what?
{ "text": [ "family dog" ], "answer_start": [ 327 ] }
56d99aa4dc89441400fdb5ba
Dog
In 1758, the taxonomist Linnaeus published in Systema Naturae a categorization of species which included the Canis species. Canis is a Romance word meaning dog, and the list included the dog-like carnivores: the domestic dog, wolves, foxes and jackals. The dog was classified as Canis familiaris, which means "Dog-family" or the family dog. On the next page he recorded the wolf as Canis lupus, which means "Dog-wolf". In 1978, a review aimed at reducing the number of recognized Canis species proposed that "Canis dingo is now generally regarded as a distinctive feral domestic dog. Canis familiaris is used for domestic dogs, although taxonomically it should probably be synonymous with Canis lupus." In 1982, the first edition of Mammal Species of the World listed Canis familiaris under Canis lupus with the comment: "Probably ancestor of and conspecific with the domestic dog, familiaris. Canis familiaris has page priority over Canis lupus, but both were published simultaneously in Linnaeus (1758), and Canis lupus has been universally used for this species", which avoided classifying the wolf as the family dog. The dog is now listed among the many other Latin-named subspecies of Canis lupus as Canis lupus familiaris.
What is the Latin name for a wolf?
{ "text": [ "Canis lupus" ], "answer_start": [ 380 ] }
56d99aa4dc89441400fdb5bb
Dog
In 1758, the taxonomist Linnaeus published in Systema Naturae a categorization of species which included the Canis species. Canis is a Romance word meaning dog, and the list included the dog-like carnivores: the domestic dog, wolves, foxes and jackals. The dog was classified as Canis familiaris, which means "Dog-family" or the family dog. On the next page he recorded the wolf as Canis lupus, which means "Dog-wolf". In 1978, a review aimed at reducing the number of recognized Canis species proposed that "Canis dingo is now generally regarded as a distinctive feral domestic dog. Canis familiaris is used for domestic dogs, although taxonomically it should probably be synonymous with Canis lupus." In 1982, the first edition of Mammal Species of the World listed Canis familiaris under Canis lupus with the comment: "Probably ancestor of and conspecific with the domestic dog, familiaris. Canis familiaris has page priority over Canis lupus, but both were published simultaneously in Linnaeus (1758), and Canis lupus has been universally used for this species", which avoided classifying the wolf as the family dog. The dog is now listed among the many other Latin-named subspecies of Canis lupus as Canis lupus familiaris.
Feral dogs have what Latin classification?
{ "text": [ "Canis dingo" ], "answer_start": [ 507 ] }
56d99aa4dc89441400fdb5bc
Dog
In 1758, the taxonomist Linnaeus published in Systema Naturae a categorization of species which included the Canis species. Canis is a Romance word meaning dog, and the list included the dog-like carnivores: the domestic dog, wolves, foxes and jackals. The dog was classified as Canis familiaris, which means "Dog-family" or the family dog. On the next page he recorded the wolf as Canis lupus, which means "Dog-wolf". In 1978, a review aimed at reducing the number of recognized Canis species proposed that "Canis dingo is now generally regarded as a distinctive feral domestic dog. Canis familiaris is used for domestic dogs, although taxonomically it should probably be synonymous with Canis lupus." In 1982, the first edition of Mammal Species of the World listed Canis familiaris under Canis lupus with the comment: "Probably ancestor of and conspecific with the domestic dog, familiaris. Canis familiaris has page priority over Canis lupus, but both were published simultaneously in Linnaeus (1758), and Canis lupus has been universally used for this species", which avoided classifying the wolf as the family dog. The dog is now listed among the many other Latin-named subspecies of Canis lupus as Canis lupus familiaris.
What year was Canis familiaris listed under Canis lupus?
{ "text": [ "1982" ], "answer_start": [ 704 ] }
56d4c13d2ccc5a1400d831d2
Dog
In 2003, the ICZN ruled in its Opinion 2027 that if untamed animals and their domesticated derivatives are regarded as one species, then the scientific name of that species is the scientific name of the untamed animal. In 2005, the third edition of Mammal Species of the World upheld Opinion 2027 with the name Lupus and the note: "Includes the domestic dog as a subspecies, with the dingo provisionally separate - artificial variants created by domestication and selective breeding". However, Canis familiaris is sometimes used due to an ongoing nomenclature debate because untamed and domestic animals are separately recognizable entities and that the ICZN allowed users a choice as to which name they could use, and a number of internationally recognized researchers prefer to use Canis familiaris.
What year was it decided that if wolves and dogs were one species, then their scientific name is the name of the wild variety?
{ "text": [ "2003" ], "answer_start": [ 3 ] }
56d4c13d2ccc5a1400d831d3
Dog
In 2003, the ICZN ruled in its Opinion 2027 that if untamed animals and their domesticated derivatives are regarded as one species, then the scientific name of that species is the scientific name of the untamed animal. In 2005, the third edition of Mammal Species of the World upheld Opinion 2027 with the name Lupus and the note: "Includes the domestic dog as a subspecies, with the dingo provisionally separate - artificial variants created by domestication and selective breeding". However, Canis familiaris is sometimes used due to an ongoing nomenclature debate because untamed and domestic animals are separately recognizable entities and that the ICZN allowed users a choice as to which name they could use, and a number of internationally recognized researchers prefer to use Canis familiaris.
What 2005 publication in its third edition kept to that ruling?
{ "text": [ "Mammal Species of the World" ], "answer_start": [ 243 ] }
56d4c13d2ccc5a1400d831d4
Dog
In 2003, the ICZN ruled in its Opinion 2027 that if untamed animals and their domesticated derivatives are regarded as one species, then the scientific name of that species is the scientific name of the untamed animal. In 2005, the third edition of Mammal Species of the World upheld Opinion 2027 with the name Lupus and the note: "Includes the domestic dog as a subspecies, with the dingo provisionally separate - artificial variants created by domestication and selective breeding". However, Canis familiaris is sometimes used due to an ongoing nomenclature debate because untamed and domestic animals are separately recognizable entities and that the ICZN allowed users a choice as to which name they could use, and a number of internationally recognized researchers prefer to use Canis familiaris.
What Latin dog term is still used because wild and domesticated dogs are recognizably different?
{ "text": [ "Canis familiaris." ], "answer_start": [ 775 ] }
56d4c13d2ccc5a1400d831d5
Dog
In 2003, the ICZN ruled in its Opinion 2027 that if untamed animals and their domesticated derivatives are regarded as one species, then the scientific name of that species is the scientific name of the untamed animal. In 2005, the third edition of Mammal Species of the World upheld Opinion 2027 with the name Lupus and the note: "Includes the domestic dog as a subspecies, with the dingo provisionally separate - artificial variants created by domestication and selective breeding". However, Canis familiaris is sometimes used due to an ongoing nomenclature debate because untamed and domestic animals are separately recognizable entities and that the ICZN allowed users a choice as to which name they could use, and a number of internationally recognized researchers prefer to use Canis familiaris.
What official body recognizes both Canis lupus and Canis familiaris?
{ "text": [ "ICZN" ], "answer_start": [ 13 ] }