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NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> World War I ( WWI or WW1 ) , also known as the First World War , the Great War , or the War to End All Wars , was a global war originating in Europe that lasted from 28 July 1914 to 11 November 1918 . More than 70 million military personnel , including 60 million Europeans , were mobilised in one of the largest wars in history . Over nine million combatants and seven million civilians died as a result of the war ( including the victims of a number of genocides ) , a casualty rate exacerbated by the belligerents ' technological and industrial sophistication , and the tactical stalemate caused by gruelling trench warfare . It was one of the deadliest conflicts in history , and paved the way for major political changes , including revolutions in many of the nations involved . Unresolved rivalries still extant at the end of the conflict contributed to the start of the Second World War only twenty - one years later . </P>
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0241934b07714f22805634253641e1bd
when did worl war 1 start and end
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{ "text": [ "28 July 1914 to 11 November 1918" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 170 ], "end": [ 201 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 40 ], "end": [ 46 ] } ] }
[ "28 July 1914 to 11 November 1918" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Clash of Clans is a freemium mobile strategy video game developed and published by Finnish game developer Supercell . The game was released for iOS platforms on August 2 , 2012 , and on Google Play for Android on October 7 , 2013 . </P>
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77fd91022ce345969c1c3906c2e1a9ce
when did clash of clans come out for android
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{ "text": [ "October 7 , 2013" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 217 ], "end": [ 232 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 40 ], "end": [ 43 ] } ] }
[ "October 7 , 2013" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Caraga Region is located at northeastern part of Mindanao . It has five ( 5 ) provinces , namely : Dinagat Province , Surigao del Norte , Surigao del Sur , Agusan del Norte and Agusan del Sur . Caraga Region is now hosting several mining projects producing various mineral commodities particularly but not limited to gold , copper , chrome , nickel , iron and limestone for concrete cement production . This makes the Department of Environment and Natural Resources , Mines and Geosciences Bureau , Regional Office No. 13 with Office located in Surigao City plays important role in the region 's economy , job generation , social and environmental enhancement and protection and ensuring government shares through royalties and taxes . </P>
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97111397496e4eaba3d68e0c595393d2
province or region where the chromite are found in the philippines
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[ "Caraga Region" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The abyssal zone or abyssopelagic zone is a layer of the pelagic zone of the ocean . `` Abyss '' derives from the Greek word ἄβυσσος , meaning bottomless . At depths of 4,000 to 6,000 metres ( 13,000 to 20,000 ft ) , this zone remains in perpetual darkness . These regions are also characterized by continuous cold and lack of nutrients. The abyssal zone has temperatures around 2 to 3 ° C ( 36 to 37 ° F ) through the large majority of its mass . It is the deeper part of the midnight zone which starts in the bathypelagic waters above . Its permanent inhabitants ( for example , Riftia pachyptila , ( the giant tube worm ) ) found near hydrothermal vents in the Pacific Ocean and the giant squid are able to withstand the immense pressures of the ocean depths , up to 76 megapascals ( 11,000 psi ; 750 atm ) . </P>
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8f41207b29644b25b5e7043a2b59109b
where is the abyss located in the ocean
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[ "depths of 4,000 to 6,000 metres ( 13,000 to 20,000 ft )" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> `` Who You Are '' is a song by British singer and songwriter Jessie J , released as the sixth overall single from her debut studio album of the same name . The song was written by Jessica Cornish ( Jessie J ) , Toby Gad and Shelly Peiken , while the production was handled by Gad . The single was released via digital download on 13 November 2011 . The song 's lyrics address the importance of staying true to one 's identity . According to Cornish , she wrote the song after a three - month lonely trip . The song received very positive reviews from music critics , who complimented her strong vocals in the song and considered a highlight on the album . </P>
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fea75c6182e0425483f87e68b1941095
who wrote the song who you are by jessie j
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[ "Jessie J", "Toby Gad", "Shelly Peiken" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Tr> <Th> Owned by </Th> <Td> Port of San Francisco </Td> </Tr>
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424509b4c13e4782b1823db777ac9de2
who owns the ferry building in san francisco
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{ "text": [ "Port of San Francisco" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 30 ], "end": [ 50 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 6 ], "end": [ 9 ] } ] }
[ "Port of San Francisco" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> A Trip to the Moon was named one of the 100 greatest films of the 20th century by The Village Voice , ranked 84th . The film remains the best - known of the hundreds of films made by Méliès , and the moment in which the capsule lands in the Moon 's eye remains one of the most iconic and frequently referenced images in the history of cinema . It is widely regarded as the earliest example of the science fiction film genre and , more generally , as one of the most influential films in cinema history . </P>
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5c78e523b24a4fd5a3f97bdfe730ee52
georges melie 's film a trip to the moon is known for being
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[ "the earliest example of the science fiction film genre and , more generally , as one of the most influential films in cinema history" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> In Western cultures , a wedding ring is traditionally worn on the ring finger . This developed from the Roman `` anulus pronubis '' when a man would give a ring to the woman at their betrothal ceremony . Blessing the wedding ring and putting it on the bride 's finger dates from the 11th century . In medieval Europe , during the Christian wedding ceremony the ring was placed in sequence on the thumb , index , middle , and ring fingers of the left hand . The ring was then left on the ring finger . In a few European countries , the ring is worn on the left hand prior to marriage , then transferred to the right during the ceremony . For example , a Greek Orthodox bride wears the ring on the left hand prior to the ceremony , then moves it to the right hand after the wedding . In England , the 1549 Prayer Book declared `` the ring shall be placed on the left hand '' . By the 17th and 18th centuries the ring could be found on any finger after the ceremony -- even on the thumb . </P>
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f88a5fbd51c64922988bbbcc54da3bcc
where do you put your wedding ring. . left hand or right hand
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[ "left hand" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> `` The Lion and the Lamb '' </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Single by Big Daddy Weave </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> from the album Beautiful Offerings </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Genre </Th> <Td> Contemporary Christian music </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Label </Th> <Td> Word , Curb , Fervent </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Songwriter ( s ) </Th> <Td> Leeland Mooring , Brenton Brown , Brian Johnson </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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917700cf23ea4370aa4df1daf234fa03
who wrote the song the lion and the lamb
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[ "Leeland Mooring", "Brenton Brown", "Brian Johnson" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The first commercial designs were introduced in passenger automobiles during the 1970s with limited success and actually caused some fatalities . Broad commercial adoption of airbags occurred in many markets during the late 1980s and early 1990s with a driver airbag , and a front passenger airbag as well on some cars ; and many modern vehicles now include six or more units . </P>
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dcbbde715d854ff18f19cb47835972f5
when did they start putting air bags in cars
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[ "during the 1970s" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The University of al - Qarawiyyin , also written Al Quaraouiyine or Al - Karaouine ( Arabic : جامعة القرويين ‎ ‎ ; Berber : ⵜⵉⵎⵣⴳⵉⴷⴰ ⵏ ⵍⵇⴰⵕⴰⵡⵉⵢⵢⵉⵏ ; French : Université Al Quaraouiyine ) , is a university located in Fez , Morocco . It is the oldest existing , continually operating and the first degree - awarding educational institution in the world according to UNESCO and Guinness World Records and is sometimes referred to as the oldest university . It was founded by Fatima al - Fihri in 859 with an associated madrasa , which subsequently became one of the leading spiritual and educational centers of the historic Muslim world . It was incorporated into Morocco 's modern state university system in 1963 . </P>
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f4407a5c5de1432691251cd89d66bc40
where was the first university in the world founded
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[ "Fez , Morocco" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The 2020 Summer Olympics , officially known as the Games of the XXXII Olympiad ( Japanese : 第 三 十 二 回 オリンピック 競技 大会 , Hepburn : Dai Sanjūni - kai Orinpikku Kyōgi Taikai ) and commonly known as Tokyo 2020 , is a forthcoming international multi-sport event that is scheduled to take place from 24 July to 9 August 2020 . </P>
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a686a60b8ecd480380848939cdcf1efd
where is olympics 2020 going to be held
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[ "Tokyo" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Funk is a music genre that originated in African - American communities in the mid-1960s when African - American musicians created a rhythmic , danceable new form of music through a mixture of soul music , jazz , and rhythm and blues ( R&B ) . Funk de-emphasizes melody and chord progressions used in other related genres and brings a strong rhythmic groove of a bass line played by an electric bassist and a drum part played by a drummer to the foreground . Like much of African - inspired music , funk typically consists of a complex groove with rhythm instruments playing interlocking grooves . Funk uses the same richly colored extended chords found in bebop jazz , such as minor chords with added sevenths and elevenths , or dominant seventh chords with altered ninths . </P>
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b32e02d789e149e4add195a954b82f6b
when approximately did the genre of funk surface
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[ "the mid-1960s" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Roo begins to resent her father 's relationship with Ailsa Hogan ( Judy Nunn ) out of loyalty to her late mother , Martha ( Alison Mulvaney ) . Roo begins dating Frank Morgan ( Alex Papps ) and they start a band with Lance Smart ( Peter Vroom ) and Martin Dibble ( Craig Thompson ) . Roo 's continued obsession with Ailsa drives a rift between her and Frank , despite nearly sleeping with him as an act of rebellion over Ailsa staying over . Roo contacts her aunt , Morag Bellingham ( Cornelia Frances ) , who is a judge and asks her to do a background check on Ailsa . At Alf and Ailsa 's engagement party , Roo reveals Ailsa went to prison for killing her abusive father . However , Ailsa 's friends and Frank , side with her . Roo begins a feud with Bobby Simpson ( Nicolle Dickson ) , Ailsa 's friend . Tired of her behaviour , Alf sends Roo to boarding school in Sydney . </P>
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f4c95a38ee854f2aa17d5d9713547d05
who plays roos mum in home snd away
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{ "text": [ "Alison Mulvaney" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 128 ], "end": [ 142 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 26 ], "end": [ 27 ] } ] }
[ "Alison Mulvaney" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> C fixation is an elaboration of the more common C carbon fixation and is believed to have evolved more recently . C overcomes the tendency of the enzyme RuBisCO to wastefully fix oxygen rather than carbon dioxide in the process of photorespiration . This is achieved by ensuring that RuBisCO works in an environment where there is a lot of carbon dioxide and very little oxygen . CO is shuttled via malate or aspartate from mesophyll cells to bundle - sheath cells . In these bundle - sheath cells CO is released by decarboxylation of the malate . C4 plants use PEP carboxylase to capture more CO in the mesophyll cells . PEP Carboxylase ( 3 carbons ) binds to CO to make oxaloacetic acid ( OAA ) . The OAA then makes malate ( 4 carbons ) . Malate enters bundle sheath cells and releases the CO . These additional steps , however , require more energy in the form of ATP . Using this extra energy , C plants are able to more efficiently fix carbon in drought , high temperatures , and limitations of nitrogen or CO . Since the more common C pathway does not require this extra energy , it is more efficient in the other conditions . </P>
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c22de23bf5c84eccb52a8309c56703d1
where does carbon fixation occur in c4 plants
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{ "text": [ "in the mesophyll cells" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 601 ], "end": [ 622 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 108 ], "end": [ 111 ] } ] }
[ "in the mesophyll cells" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The first season of the musical comedy - drama television series Glee originally aired on Fox in the United States . The pilot episode was broadcast as an advanced preview of the series on May 19 , 2009 , with the remainder of the season airing between September 9 , 2009 and June 8 , 2010 . The season consisted of 22 episodes ; the first 13 aired on Wednesdays at 9 pm ( ET ) and the final 9 aired on Tuesdays at 9 pm ( ET ) . The season was executive produced by Ryan Murphy , Brad Falchuk , and Dante Di Loreto ; Murphy 's production company helped co-produce the series alongside 20th Century Fox . </P>
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1ae3db55c3024ffa8b6e7a32a0467af1
when did the first episode of glee air
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[ "May 19 , 2009" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th> Series </Th> <Th> Episodes </Th> <Th> Premiere </Th> <Th> Finale </Th> <Th> Winner </Th> <Th> Runners - up </Th> <Th> Average UK viewers ( millions ) </Th> <Th> Timeslot </Th> <Th> Channel </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> 6 </Td> <Td> 17 August 2010 </Td> <Td> 21 September 2010 </Td> <Td> Edd Kimber </Td> <Td> Miranda Gore Browne </Td> <Td> 2.77 </Td> <Td> Tuesday 8 : 00 pm </Td> <Td> BBC Two </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Ruth Clemens </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> 8 </Td> <Td> 14 August 2011 </Td> <Td> 4 October 2011 </Td> <Td> Joanne Wheatley </Td> <Td> Holly Bell </Td> <Td> 4.00 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Mary - Anne Boermans </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> 10 </Td> <Td> 14 August 2012 </Td> <Td> 16 October 2012 </Td> <Td> John Whaite </Td> <Td> Brendan Lynch </Td> <Td> 5.00 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> James Morton </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> 10 </Td> <Td> 20 August 2013 </Td> <Td> 22 October 2013 </Td> <Td> Frances Quinn </Td> <Td> Kimberley Wilson </Td> <Td> 7.35 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Ruby Tandoh </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 5 </Th> <Td> 10 </Td> <Td> 6 August 2014 </Td> <Td> 8 October 2014 </Td> <Td> Nancy Birtwhistle </Td> <Td> Luis Troyano </Td> <Td> 10.04 </Td> <Td> Wednesday 8 : 00 pm </Td> <Td> BBC One </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Richard Burr </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 6 </Th> <Td> 10 </Td> <Td> 5 August 2015 </Td> <Td> 7 October 2015 </Td> <Td> Nadiya Hussain </Td> <Td> Ian Cumming </Td> <Td> 12.50 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Tamal Ray </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 7 </Th> <Td> 10 </Td> <Td> 24 August 2016 </Td> <Td> 26 October 2016 </Td> <Td> Candice Brown </Td> <Td> Andrew Smyth </Td> <Td> 13.85 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Jane Beedle </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 8 </Th> <Td> 10 </Td> <Td> 29 August 2017 </Td> <Td> 31 October 2017 </Td> <Td> Sophie Faldo </Td> <Td> Kate Lyon </Td> <Td> 9.29 </Td> <Td> Tuesday 8 : 00 pm </Td> <Td> Channel 4 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Steven Carter - Bailey </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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d681a92e46a3480ba08ae2752ce2b70a
who won the 2012 great british baking show
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[ "John Whaite" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Oz the Great and Powerful is a 2013 American fantasy adventure film directed by Sam Raimi and produced by Joe Roth , from a screenplay written by David Lindsay - Abaire and Mitchell Kapner . The film stars James Franco , Michelle Williams , Rachel Weisz and Mila Kunis , with Zach Braff , Bill Cobbs , Joey King , and Tony Cox in supporting roles . Based on L. Frank Baum 's Oz novels and set 20 years before the events of the original novel , Oz the Great and Powerful is a spiritual prequel to the 1939 Metro - Goldwyn - Mayer film , The Wizard of Oz . The film tells the story of Oscar Diggs , a deceptive magician who arrives in the Land of Oz and encounters three witches : Theodora , Evanora , and Glinda . Oscar is then enlisted to restore order in Oz , while struggling to resolve conflicts with the witches and himself . </P>
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e7c6aa5686ec4da28c0e6a258f4c0330
what is the new wizard of oz movie called
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[ "Oz the Great and Powerful" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> `` Mad Dogs and Englishmen '' is a song written by Noël Coward and first performed in The Third Little Show at the Music Box Theatre , New York , on 1 June 1931 , by Beatrice Lillie . The following year it was used in the revue Words and Music and also released in a `` studio version '' . It then became a signature feature in Coward 's cabaret act . </P>
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4848bdad75dd4891bd59cba455d88723
who said mad dogs and englishmen go out in the midday sun
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[ "Noël Coward" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> A CD player is an electronic device that plays audio compact discs , which are a digital optical disc data storage format . CD players were first sold to consumers in 1982 . CDs typically contain recordings of audio material such as music . CD players are often a part of home stereo systems , car audio systems , and personal computers . With the exception of CD boomboxes , most CD players do not produce sound by themselves . Most CD players only produce an output signal via a headphone jack and / or RCA jacks . To listen to music using a CD player with a headphone output jack , the user plugs headphones or earphones into the headphone jack . To use a CD player in a home stereo system , the user connects an RCA cable to the RCA jacks or other outputs and connects it to a hi - fi ( or other amplifier ) and loudspeakers for listening to music . They are also manufactured as portable devices , which are battery powered and typically used with headphones . </P>
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4b3a6a23186c429491c0c0bf7bdd48d1
when did the first cd player come out
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[ "1982" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Li> Kelly Preston as Joan Walden , Conrad and Sally 's mother , and a workaholic real - estate agent . </Li>
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200bcb356da44f36bc8b6d12b6c9d268
who plays the mom on cat in the hat
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[ "Kelly Preston" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Valerie Felicity Frizzle is a third grade teacher at Walkerville Elementary . She is normally referred to as Ms. Frizzle , but her students often call her `` The Friz '' . While she is eccentric and somewhat strange , The Friz is intelligent , kind , resourceful , happy , funny , supportive , loving and somewhat motherly . She loves making jokes revolving around the lesson she teaches , even if she is the only one laughing . She makes flamboyant entrances to start the class , causing some to remark `` How does she do that ? '' A redhead , she wears wacky dresses that reflects the subject of each adventure and earrings that glow before a field trip begins . She usually winks before the earrings glow ( in the original books , her dress on the last page usually hinted at the plot of the next book ; the very last book sees it covered with question marks . ) She enjoys singing , seems unafraid of danger , and often refers to her relatives or ancestors during trips . She can make a lot of jokes like Carlos , and she also admires Carlos ' jokes . She appears to be very attached to the bus , almost as if having a nostalgic connection to it . She also loves to surprise the students and although she denies that she knows everything , she seems to never be in the dark about her students ' activities . To Arnold , she is strange , but he and his friends still love and respect her . Some of Ms. Frizzle 's ongoing catchphrases are , `` Bus , do your stuff ! '' , `` Take chances , make mistakes , get messy ! '' , `` Hit it Liz ! '' and most notably , `` WAHOOOOO ! '' </P>
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a431aa02d08b408dbfa321a67df8451d
who was the teacher in the magic school bus
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{ "text": [ "Valerie Felicity Frizzle" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 4 ], "end": [ 27 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 1 ], "end": [ 3 ] } ] }
[ "Valerie Felicity Frizzle" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Divergent is a 2014 American dystopian science fiction action film directed by Neil Burger , based on the 2011 novel of the same name by Veronica Roth . The film is the first installment in The Divergent Series and was produced by Lucy Fisher , Pouya Shabazian , and Douglas Wick , with a screenplay by Evan Daugherty and Vanessa Taylor . It stars Shailene Woodley , Theo James , Ashley Judd , Jai Courtney , Ray Stevenson , Zoë Kravitz , Miles Teller , Tony Goldwyn , Ansel Elgort , Maggie Q and Kate Winslet . The story takes place in a dystopian and post-apocalyptic Chicago where people are divided into distinct factions based on human virtues . Beatrice Prior is warned that she is Divergent and thus will never fit into any one of the factions . She soon learns that a sinister plot is brewing in the seemingly perfect society . </P>
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b0a5eba1b9f040f4bf319114d312ceae
in the movie divergent what is a divergent
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{ "text": [ "will never fit into any one of the factions" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 711 ], "end": [ 753 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 130 ], "end": [ 138 ] } ] }
[ "will never fit into any one of the factions" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Abdul Rahman bin Faisal al - Saud had sought refuge among a tribal community on the outskirts of Najd and then went to Kuwait with his family and stayed in exile . However , his son Abdul Aziz retrieved his ancestral kingdom of Najd in 1902 and consolidated his rule by 1926 , and further expanded his kingdom to cover `` most of the Arabian Peninsula . '' He named his kingdom as Saudi Arabia in September 1932 with Riyadh as the capital . King Abdul Aziz died in 1953 and his son Saud took control as per the established succession rule of father to son from the time Muhammad bin Saud had established the Saud rule in 1744 . However , this established line of succession was broken when King Saud was succeeded by his brother King Faisal in 1964 . In 1975 , Faisal was succeeded by his brother King Khalid . In 1982 , King Fahd took the reins from his brother . This new line of succession is among the sons of King Abdul Aziz who has 35 sons ; this large family of Ibn Saud hold all key positions in the large kingdom . </P>
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8f1b1de3702043e8a580f3f01eb995ec
when did riyadh become the capital of saudi arabia
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{ "text": [ "September 1932" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 401 ], "end": [ 414 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 77 ], "end": [ 78 ] } ] }
[ "September 1932" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Five years later , Bolt ( John Travolta ) and Penny ( Miley Cyrus ) star on a hit adventure television series called Bolt in which the titular character has various superpowers and must constantly thwart the evil plans of the nefarious Doctor Calico ( Malcolm McDowell ) . To gain a more realistic performance , the TV show 's producers have deceived Bolt his entire life , arranging the filming in such a way that Bolt believes the television show is real and that he really has superpowers , including a powerful sonic scream - like `` superbark '' . After a cliffhanger episode causes Bolt to believe Penny has been kidnapped by the villain , he escapes from his on - set trailer in Hollywood but knocks himself unconscious trying to break through a window and falls into a box of foam peanuts and unknown to the film company is accidentally shipped to New York City . In New York , Bolt eventually comes round , and starts to notice that his `` superpowers '' are n't working , and rationalizes this is the effect that styrofoam has on his body . He then meets Mittens ( Susie Essman ) , a female alley cat who bullies pigeons out of their food . Bolt ( believing she 's one of Calico 's minions ) forces Mittens to help him get back to Penny , and after Bolt ends up knocking Mittens unconscious into a letter box , the two start their epic journey westward on a truck . In Hollywood , Penny is deeply saddened over Bolt 's disappearance but is convinced by the studio to continue filming with a Bolt lookalike . </P>
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b69a20a7726a42a19935b410938b3914
who did the voice of mittens in bolt
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{ "text": [ "Susie Essman" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 1079 ], "end": [ 1090 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 200 ], "end": [ 201 ] } ] }
[ "Susie Essman" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The character was created by then head writer Dena Higley and introduced as the newborn son of Salem 's mayor Abe Carver and his doctor wife , Lexie Carver . Child actors , Chase and Tyler Johnson appeared in the role from 2003 to 2004 , Kavi Faquir from 2006 to 2007 , and Amyrh Harris in 2007 . In 2008 , child actor Terrell Ransom , Jr. stepped into the role as the character was diagnosed with autism . Theo 's autism diagnosis proved to be the character 's most significant storyline as well as his close friendship with Ciara Brady . Ransom was beloved by fans and critics and also earned two Young Artist Award nominations for his portrayal of Theo . </P>
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3e356a1077ea4018bd70454255b95d34
who is theo 's mother on days of our lives
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{ "text": [ "Lexie Carver" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 147 ], "end": [ 158 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 28 ], "end": [ 29 ] } ] }
[ "Lexie Carver" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Buffy the Vampire Slayer is an American supernatural drama television series created by Joss Whedon under his production tag , Mutant Enemy Productions , with later co-executive producers being Jane Espenson , David Fury , David Greenwalt , Doug Petrie , Marti Noxon , and David Solomon . The series premiered on March 10 , 1997 , on The WB and concluded on May 20 , 2003 , on UPN . The series narrative follows Buffy Summers ( played by Sarah Michelle Gellar ) , the latest in a line of young women known as `` Vampire Slayers '' , or simply `` Slayers '' . In the story , Slayers are `` called '' ( chosen by fate ) to battle against vampires , demons , and other forces of darkness . Being a young woman , Buffy wants to live a normal life , but as the series progresses , she learns to embrace her destiny . Like previous Slayers , Buffy is aided by a Watcher , who guides , teaches , and trains her . Unlike her predecessors , Buffy surrounds herself with a circle of loyal friends who become known as the `` Scooby Gang '' . </P>
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43fb34a7f0d44b84a675cc2e0ef2ed92
when did buffy the vampire slayer come out
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{ "text": [ "March 10 , 1997" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 317 ], "end": [ 331 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 53 ], "end": [ 56 ] } ] }
[ "March 10 , 1997" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The lyrics tell a true story : on 4 December 1971 , Purple were in Montreux , Switzerland , to record an album using a mobile recording studio ( rented from the Rolling Stones and known as the Rolling Stones Mobile Studio -- referred to as the `` Rolling truck Stones thing '' and `` a mobile '' in the lyrics ) at the entertainment complex that was part of the Montreux Casino ( referred to as `` the gambling house '' in the song lyric ) . On the eve of the recording session , a Frank Zappa and The Mothers of Invention concert was held in the casino 's theatre . This was to be the theatre 's final concert before the casino complex closed down for its annual winter renovations , which would allow Deep Purple to record there . At the beginning of Don Preston 's synthesizer solo on `` King Kong '' , the place suddenly caught fire when somebody in the audience fired a flare gun toward the rattan covered ceiling , as mentioned in the `` some stupid with a flare gun '' line . Although there were no major injuries , the resulting fire destroyed the entire casino complex , along with all the Mothers ' equipment . The `` smoke on the water '' that became the title of the song ( credited to bass guitarist Roger Glover , who related how the title occurred to him when he woke from a dream a few days later ) referred to the smoke from the fire spreading over Lake Geneva from the burning casino as the members of Purple watched from their hotel . `` It was probably the biggest fire I 'd ever seen up to that point and probably ever seen in my life '' said Glover , `` It was a huge building . I remember there was very little panic getting out , because it did n't seem like much of a fire at first . But , when it caught , it went up like a fireworks display '' . The `` Funky Claude '' running in and out is referring to Claude Nobs , the director of the Montreux Jazz Festival who helped some of the audience escape the fire . </P>
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15b77d68a924416382e47ff13b97a467
deep purple smoke on the water lyrics meaning
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{ "text": [ "referred to the smoke from the fire spreading over Lake Geneva from the burning casino" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 1319 ], "end": [ 1404 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 258 ], "end": [ 272 ] } ] }
[ "referred to the smoke from the fire spreading over Lake Geneva from the burning casino" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Pepsi Battle of the Bands </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Show logo </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Also known as </Th> <Td> Pepsi BoB </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Genre </Th> <Td> Reality </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Created by </Th> <Td> PepsiCo Pakistan </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Directed by </Th> <Td> Andrew Bramley ( S2 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Presented by </Th> <Td> Ayesha Omer ( S2 , 3 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Judges </Th> <Td> Rohail Hyatt ( S1 ) Fifi Haroon ( S1 ) Shahi Hasan ( S1 , 2 ) Fawad Khan ( S2 , 3 ) Meesha Shafi ( S2 , 3 ) Atif Aslam ( S2 ) Farooq Ahmed ( S2 ) Strings ( S3 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Theme music composer </Th> <Td> Faisal Baig </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Country of origin </Th> <Td> Pakistan </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> No. of seasons </Th> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> No. of episodes </Th> <Td> 8 ( S2 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Production </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Executive producer ( s ) </Th> <Td> PepsiCo : Salman Butt , Saad Munawar , Natasha Hyder , Ali Zaidi , Misbah Ghani , Shehryar Ahmed ' </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Producer ( s ) </Th> <Td> Shiny Floor & The Cion Collective : Saad Mujeeb , Faisal Rafi </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Cinematography </Th> <Td> Nick Collier </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Camera setup </Th> <Td> Multi-camera </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Running time </Th> <Td> 1 hour </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Production company ( s ) </Th> <Td> PepsiCo Pakistan </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Distributor </Th> <Td> PepsiCo Pakistan </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Release </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Original network </Th> <Td> PTV Home ( 2002 ) Broadcast syndication ( 2017 -- 2018 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Picture format </Th> <Td> 1080i ( HDTV ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Audio format </Th> <Td> Dolby Digital 5.1 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Original release </Th> <Td> July 2002 -- July 2018 . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> External links </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Official website </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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8e2a19a6c0184ebea7eb8a7208754129
pepsi battle of the bands judges season 3
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[ "Fawad Khan", "Meesha Shafi", "Strings" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Li> Charles Malik Whitfield as Lushion Morgan , Natalie 's fiancé and the father of her youngest son , Frankie . He 's a rookie cop with Eddie , who has a hostile working relationship with him , due to his corrupt ways . However , he still has enough loyalty to save him from a drive by shooting . </Li>
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d08fec26a6564506b8761f5f92c20f97
who plays lushion on if loving you is wrong
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[ "Charles Malik Whitfield" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> `` The Night Begins to Shine '' is a song by the band B.E.R. from the Teen Titans Go ! TV series The song was originally written and produced in 2005 as an `` ' 80s - style song '' for a music library . The song was first featured in the Teen Titans Go ! episode , `` Slumber Party '' as a throwaway joke . The song became popular with fans of the show . The song was subsequently featured in the episode , `` 40 % , 40 % , 20 % '' , and was prominently featured in the four - part special , `` The Day the Night Stopped Beginning to Shine and Became Dark Even Though It Was the Day '' . The special also featured two other songs by B.E.R. , `` Forever Mine '' and `` Rise Up '' , as well as three covers of the song from Fall Out Boy , CeeLo Green , and Puffy AmiYumi . </P>
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f46ef46033bc4d2f85fdfe171f1f85bb
when was the night begins to shine created
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[ "2005" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th> No . overall </Th> <Th> No. in season </Th> <Th> Title </Th> <Th> Directed by </Th> <Th> Written by </Th> <Th> Original air date </Th> <Th> U.S. viewers ( millions ) </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> `` Winter Is Coming '' </Td> <Td> Tim Van Patten </Td> <Td> David Benioff & D.B. Weiss </Td> <Td> April 17 , 2011 ( 2011 - 04 - 17 ) </Td> <Td> 2.22 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> `` The Kingsroad '' </Td> <Td> Tim Van Patten </Td> <Td> David Benioff & D.B. Weiss </Td> <Td> April 24 , 2011 ( 2011 - 04 - 24 ) </Td> <Td> 2.20 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> `` Lord Snow '' </Td> <Td> Brian Kirk </Td> <Td> David Benioff & D.B. Weiss </Td> <Td> May 1 , 2011 ( 2011 - 05 - 01 ) </Td> <Td> 2.44 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> `` Cripples , Bastards , and Broken Things '' </Td> <Td> Brian Kirk </Td> <Td> Bryan Cogman </Td> <Td> May 8 , 2011 ( 2011 - 05 - 08 ) </Td> <Td> 2.45 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 5 </Th> <Td> 5 </Td> <Td> `` The Wolf and the Lion '' </Td> <Td> Brian Kirk </Td> <Td> David Benioff & D.B. Weiss </Td> <Td> May 15 , 2011 ( 2011 - 05 - 15 ) </Td> <Td> 2.58 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 6 </Th> <Td> 6 </Td> <Td> `` A Golden Crown '' </Td> <Td> Daniel Minahan </Td> <Td> Story by : David Benioff & D.B. Weiss Teleplay by : Jane Espenson and David Benioff & D.B. Weiss </Td> <Td> May 22 , 2011 ( 2011 - 05 - 22 ) </Td> <Td> 2.44 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 7 </Th> <Td> 7 </Td> <Td> `` You Win or You Die '' </Td> <Td> Daniel Minahan </Td> <Td> David Benioff & D.B. Weiss </Td> <Td> May 29 , 2011 ( 2011 - 05 - 29 ) </Td> <Td> 2.40 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 8 </Th> <Td> 8 </Td> <Td> `` The Pointy End '' </Td> <Td> Daniel Minahan </Td> <Td> George R.R. Martin </Td> <Td> June 5 , 2011 ( 2011 - 06 - 05 ) </Td> <Td> 2.72 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 9 </Th> <Td> 9 </Td> <Td> `` Baelor '' </Td> <Td> Alan Taylor </Td> <Td> David Benioff & D.B. Weiss </Td> <Td> June 12 , 2011 ( 2011 - 06 - 12 ) </Td> <Td> 2.66 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 10 </Th> <Td> 10 </Td> <Td> `` Fire and Blood '' </Td> <Td> Alan Taylor </Td> <Td> David Benioff & D.B. Weiss </Td> <Td> June 19 , 2011 ( 2011 - 06 - 19 ) </Td> <Td> 3.04 </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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2f5c1fb359c54fb2b698e0d1ab904bef
when does episode 4 come out for game of thrones
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{ "text": [ "May 8 , 2011" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 893 ], "end": [ 904 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 181 ], "end": [ 184 ] } ] }
[ "May 8 , 2011" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The 2016 World Series was the 112th edition of Major League Baseball 's championship series , a best - of - seven playoff between the National League ( NL ) champion Chicago Cubs and the American League ( AL ) champion Cleveland Indians , the first meeting of those franchises in postseason history . The Indians had home - field advantage because the AL had won the 2016 All - Star Game . It was also the last World Series to have home - field advantage determined by the All - Star Game results ; since 2017 , home - field advantage is awarded to the team with the better record . </P>
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24abbdbb558f4cd4bcc9990b3e91aa56
who did the cubs play in the world series in 2016
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[ "Cleveland Indians" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> According to the Torah , Jochebed was a daughter of Levi and mother of Aaron , Miriam and Moses . She was the wife of Amram , as well as his aunt . No details are given concerning her life . According to Jewish legend , Jochebed is buried in the Tomb of the Matriarchs , in Tiberias . She is praised for her faith in the Epistle to the Hebrews . </P>
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6b7bd1386dd74d50a45f378a2e543149
who is the mother of moses in the holy bible
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[ "Jochebed" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> `` Do They Know It 's Christmas ? '' is a song written in 1984 by Bob Geldof and Midge Ure in reaction to television reports of the 1983 -- 85 famine in Ethiopia . It was first recorded in a single day on 25 November 1984 by Band Aid , a supergroup put together by Geldof and Ure and consisting mainly of the biggest British and Irish musical acts at the time . The single was released in the United Kingdom on 3 December 1984 and aided by considerable publicity it entered the UK Singles Chart at number one and stayed there for five weeks , becoming the Christmas number one of 1984 . The record became the fastest selling single in UK chart history , selling a million copies in the first week alone and passing 3 million on the last day of 1984 , on the way to becoming the biggest selling single of all time in the UK . It held this title until 1997 when it was overtaken by Elton John 's `` Candle in the Wind 1997 '' , released in tribute to Princess Diana following her death . The original version of `` Do They Know It 's Christmas ? '' has sold 3.79 million copies in the UK to date . </P>
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d4571f43e7d44da5a777627a292669b1
who sings do they know it 's christmas
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{ "text": [ "Band Aid" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 229 ], "end": [ 236 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 49 ], "end": [ 50 ] } ] }
[ "Band Aid" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Ul> <Li> Peter Oldring as Ezekiel from Episodes 1 and 9 and an `` Intern '' from Episode 9 </Li> <Li> Brian Froud as `` The Killer '' from Episode 1 </Li> <Li> Katie Crown as Izzy from Episode 7 </Li> <Li> Alex House as `` José '' , Alejandro 's brother from Episode 7 </Li> <Li> James Wallis as `` Cop # 1 '' from Episode 8 </Li> <Li> Scott McCord as Owen from Episode 13 </Li> </Ul>
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8212759c2f5f4a3696201855dd54ac6f
who does the voice of owen on total drama island
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[ "Scott McCord" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th> Candidate </Th> <Th> </Th> <Th> Office Held </Th> <Th> State </Th> <Th> Popular vote </Th> <Th> Delegations Won </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Jimmy Carter </Td> <Td> October 1 , 1924 ( age 55 ) Plains , Georgia </Td> <Td> 39th President of the United States ( 1977 - 1981 ) Incumbent </Td> <Td> Georgia </Td> <Td> 10,043,016 ( 51.13 % ) </Td> <Td> IA , ME , NH , VT , AL , FL , GA , PR , IL , KS , WI LA , TX , IN , NC , TN , NE , MD , OK , AR ID , KY , NV , MT , OH , WV , MO , OR , WA </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Ted Kennedy </Td> <Td> February 22 , 1932 ( age 48 ) Boston , Massachusetts </Td> <Td> U.S. Senator from Massachusetts ( 1962 - 2009 ) </Td> <Td> Massachusetts </Td> <Td> 7,381,693 ( 37.58 % ) </Td> <Td> AZ , MA , CT , NY , PA , ND DC , CA , NJ , NM , RI , SD </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="4"> Unpledged </Td> <Td> 1,288,423 ( 6.56 % ) </Td> <Td> MI , AK </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Jerry Brown </Td> <Td> April 7 , 1938 ( age 42 ) San Francisco , California </Td> <Td> 34th Governor of California ( 1975 - 1983 ) </Td> <Td> California </Td> <Td> 575,296 ( 2.93 % ) </Td> <Td> -- </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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a6f249ecce964c118bda147f79eba075
who challenged jimmy carter for the democratic nomination for president in 1980
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{ "text": [ "Ted Kennedy", "Jerry Brown" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 519 ], "end": [ 529 ] }, { "start": [ 896 ], "end": [ 906 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 125 ], "end": [ 126 ] }, { "start": [ 207 ], "end": [ 208 ] } ] }
[ "Ted Kennedy", "Jerry Brown" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Harris Tweed is a tweed cloth that is handwoven by islanders at their homes in the Outer Hebrides of Scotland , finished in the Outer Hebrides , and made from pure virgin wool dyed and spun in the Outer Hebrides . This definition , quality standards and protection of the Harris Tweed name are enshrined in the Harris Tweed Act 1993 . </P>
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3928def7611f47b7825e9a64973f635d
where is the original harris tweed spun and woven
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{ "text": [ "Outer Hebrides of Scotland" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 87 ], "end": [ 112 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 17 ], "end": [ 20 ] } ] }
[ "Outer Hebrides of Scotland" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The 2018 UEFA Champions League Final was the final match of the 2017 -- 18 UEFA Champions League , the 63rd season of Europe 's premier club football tournament organised by UEFA , and the 26th season since it was renamed from the European Cup to the UEFA Champions League . It was played at the NSC Olimpiyskiy Stadium in Kiev , Ukraine on 26 May 2018 , between Spanish side and defending champions Real Madrid , who had won the competition in each of the last two seasons , and English side Liverpool . </P>
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6e5d01887ca642d896170adff4b4f342
where is the final of the champions league 2018
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[ "NSC Olimpiyskiy Stadium", "Kiev , Ukraine" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The First Epistle of John , often referred to as First John and written 1 John , is the first of the Johannine epistles of the New Testament , and the fourth of the catholic epistles . It is attributed to John the Evangelist , traditionally thought to be the author of the Gospel of John and the other two Johannine epistles . This epistle was probably written in Ephesus in AD 95 -- 110 . The work was written to counter docetism , which is the belief that Jesus did not come `` in the flesh '' , but only as a spirit . It also defined how Christians are to discern true teachers : by their ethics , their proclamation of Jesus in the flesh , and by their love . </P>
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7328d650c5df40b7bf63771adb351bdb
who wrote the book of first second and third john
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{ "text": [ "John the Evangelist" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 209 ], "end": [ 227 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 42 ], "end": [ 44 ] } ] }
[ "John the Evangelist" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> Reese 's Peanut Butter Cups <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Product type </Th> <Td> Confectionery </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Owner </Th> <Td> The Hershey Company ( H.B. Reese Candy Company ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Country </Th> <Td> United States </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Introduced </Th> <Td> 1928 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Markets </Th> <Td> Worldwide </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Previous owners </Th> <Td> H.B. Reese </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Tagline </Th> <Td> Reese 's ... perfect </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Website </Th> <Td> www.reeses.com </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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d013e103affd4006bcb0b5537d748a67
when did reese 's peanut butter cups start
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[ "1928" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The U.S. has sixteen territories in the Caribbean Sea , the south Pacific Ocean , and the western portion of the north Pacific Ocean . Five of them are permanently inhabited and are classified as unincorporated territories . The other eleven are small islands , atolls , and reefs with no native or permanent population . Of those eleven , only one is classified as an incorporated territory . </P>
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e4fba5bb61e14f15b712062a2fc6fd0e
where are the territories of the united states
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[ "Caribbean Sea", "the western portion of the north Pacific Ocean", "south Pacific Ocean" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The President of India ( based on a recommendation from incumbent Govt of India ) appoints the Chief Election Commissioner . Conventionally , senior-most Election Commissioner is appointed as CEC . He has tenure of six years , or up to the age of 65 years , whichever is earlier . He enjoys the same official status , salary and perks as available to judges of the Supreme Court of India and High court . The Chief Election Commissioner can be removed only through impeachment by the Parliament . </P>
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db97854c35a1485d865ba2921ae60b52
what is the procedure of the appointment of the chief election commission in india
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[ "The President of India ( based on a recommendation from incumbent Govt of India ) appoints the Chief Election Commissioner" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The project was organized by the Council of Federated Organizations ( COFO ) , a coalition of the Mississippi branches of the four major civil rights organizations ( SNCC , CORE , NAACP and SCLC ) . Most of the impetus , leadership , and financing for the Summer Project came from the SNCC . Robert Parris Moses ( Bob Moses ) , SNCC field secretary and co-director of COFO , directed the summer project . </P>
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b66cf20b26434611a1db5ec6708b5135
what organization conducted its mississippi freedom summer project in 1964
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[ "the Council of Federated Organizations ( COFO )" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Charles Spearman pioneered the use of factor analysis in the field of psychology and is sometimes credited with the invention of factor analysis . He discovered that school children 's scores on a wide variety of seemingly unrelated subjects were positively correlated , which led him to postulate that a general mental ability , or g , underlies and shapes human cognitive performance . His postulate now enjoys broad support in the field of intelligence research , where it is known as the g theory . </P>
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d6035966ce664050a14cb3a64e776dad
who is credited with promoting the use of factor analysis and why
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[ "Charles Spearman" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Back to the Future Part III is a 1990 American science fiction Western comedy film and the third and final installment of the Back to the Future trilogy . The film was directed by Robert Zemeckis , and stars Michael J. Fox , Christopher Lloyd , Mary Steenburgen , Thomas F. Wilson and Lea Thompson . The film continues immediately following Back to the Future Part II ( 1989 ) ; while stranded in 1955 during his time travel adventures , Marty McFly ( Fox ) discovers that his friend Dr. Emmett `` Doc '' Brown , trapped in 1885 , was killed by Biff Tannen 's great - grandfather Buford . Marty travels to 1885 to rescue Doc . </P>
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7a08559325cc43139523d5d9c402ebb7
when does back to the future 3 take place
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{ "text": [ "1885" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 528 ], "end": [ 531 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 100 ], "end": [ 100 ] } ] }
[ "1885" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Norwegian cross-country skier Marit Bjørgen ( two gold , one silver , and two bronze ) achieved five medals , more than any other athlete . With 15 medals , she became the most decorated athlete in Winter Olympics history . Swedish cross-country skier Charlotte Kalla finished with four medals ( one gold , three silver ) , as did her compatriot and fellow cross-country skier Stina Nilsson ( one gold , two silvers , one bronze ) and Russian cross-country skier Alexander Bolshunov ( three silver , one bronze ) who was competing for the OAR . Norwegian cross-country skier Johannes Høsflot Klæbo and French biathlete Martin Fourcade tied for the most gold medals , with three each . Ester Ledecká of the Czech Republic became the first female Winter Olympian to achieve a gold medal in two separate sports at a single Games , winning in both alpine skiing and snowboarding . </P>
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1cfc4a6ea61f462d9ba3565c53365e76
who won the most gold medals in the 2018 winter olympic games
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[ "Norwegian cross-country skier Johannes Høsflot Klæbo and French biathlete Martin Fourcade tied" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Stitch ( also known by his species name / `` birth '' name Experiment 626 , pronounced `` six - two - six '' ) is a fictional character in Disney 's Lilo & Stitch franchise . An illegally - made , genetically - engineered , extraterrestrial lifeform resembling a blue koala , he is one of the franchise 's two title characters , alongside his adopter and best friend Lilo Pelekai , and its primary protagonist . Stitch was created by Lilo & Stitch co-writer and co-director Chris Sanders , who also voices him in almost all media that he appears in . </P>
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4acaef6d77ba4805af0c763b5852bc46
what does 626 mean in lilo and stitch
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[ "Stitch ( also known by his species name / `` birth '' name Experiment 626 , pronounced `` six - two - six '' )" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Ul> <Li> Riverdale High School ( Archie Comics ) , the fictional school in Archie Comics </Li> <Li> Riverdale High School ( Riverdale , California ) in Riverdale , California </Li> <Li> Riverdale High School ( Fort Myers , Florida ) in Fort Myers , Florida </Li> <Li> Riverdale High School ( Riverdale , Georgia ) in Riverdale , Georgia </Li> <Li> Riverdale High School ( Port Byron , Illinois ) in Port Byron , Illinois </Li> <Li> Riverdale High School ( Jefferson , Louisiana ) in Jefferson , Louisiana </Li> <Li> Riverdale High School ( Riverdale , Nebraska ) in Riverdale , Nebraska </Li> <Li> Riverdale High School ( Hancock County , Ohio ) in Mount Blanchard , Ohio </Li> <Li> Riverdale High School ( Portland , Oregon ) in Portland , Oregon </Li> <Li> Riverdale High School ( Murfreesboro , Tennessee ) in Murfreesboro , Tennessee </Li> <Li> Riverdale High School ( Muscoda , Wisconsin ) in Muscoda , Wisconsin </Li> <Li> Riverdale High School ( Pierrefonds , Quebec ) in Pierrefonds , Quebec , Canada </Li> <Li> Riverdale High School , Dehradun , India in Dallanwala , Dehradun </Li> </Ul>
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26242a3048e04ee09656b69b79af04e8
what is the high school in riverdale called
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[ "Riverdale High School" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> In 1976 , Richard Davis , founder of Second Chance Body Armor , designed the company 's first all - Kevlar vest , the Model Y . The lightweight , able vest industry was launched and a new form of daily protection for the modern police officer was quickly adapted . By the mid-to - late 1980s , an estimated 1 / 3 to 1 / 2 of police patrol officers wore able vests daily . By 2006 , more than 2,000 documented police vest `` saves '' were recorded , validating the success and efficiency of lightweight able body armor as a standard piece of everyday police equipment . </P>
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15afd5b0147e414a89761f1d75076a36
when did police start using bullet proof vests
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[ "mid-to - late 1980s" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> On November 5 , 2015 , after being inducted along with Tom Griswold into the National Radio Hall of Fame , Bob announced his retirement effective at the end of 2015 . His last live show as co-host aired on December 17 , 2015 . On November 17 , 2016 Bob and Tom were reunited when they were inducted into the Indiana Broadcasters Hall of Fame . Bob made his first appearance on the show , as a guest host , since his retirement on April 3 , 2017 when the show is in Cincinnati for the Cincinnati Reds home opener . </P>
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fb43126d659349b68442d0cd901f6244
when did bob leave the bob and tom show
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[ "December 17 , 2015" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> JCB was founded in 1945 by Joseph Cyril Bamford , after whom it is named ; it continues to be owned by the Bamford family . In the UK and India , ' JCB ' is often used colloquially as a generic description for mechanical diggers and excavators and now appears in the Oxford English Dictionary , although it is still held as a trademark . </P>
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57cdf7d7db8e40e28549183f851f6f81
what is the meaning of j c b
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[ "Joseph Cyril Bamford" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The governors and lieutenant - governors are appointed by the President for a term of five years . </P>
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c99b0d2aa60846a7b25ede427c744337
who appoints the lieutenant governors of union territory
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[ "the President" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Deweyism is the philosophy of education expounded by John Dewey in his 1897 article `` My Pedagogic Creed '' . It emphasized social interaction and group learning over individual education , and became the dominant influence on American education . </P>
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e983f48955e14d8db0bc00438f728aeb
who emphasized that education should be a social process
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[ "John Dewey" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Margaret `` Maggie '' Pierce , M.D. is a fictional character from the American television medical drama Grey 's Anatomy , which airs on the American Broadcasting Company ( ABC ) in the United States . The character was created by series producer Shonda Rhimes and is portrayed by actress Kelly McCreary from the tenth season 's penultimate episode onwards . It is revealed in the `` season ten finale '' , Maggie 's biological parents are Richard Webber ( James Pickens Jr . ) and Ellis Grey ( Kate Burton ) , making her Meredith 's half - sister . McCreary was upgraded to a series regular in the eleventh episode of the eleventh season . </P>
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18f27515ccd341a18ca2d6769f58bcb7
who plays meredith grey 's sister on grey 's anatomy
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[ "Kelly McCreary" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Sumerian city - states rose to power during the prehistoric Ubaid and Uruk periods . Sumerian written history reaches back to the 27th century BC and before , but the historical record remains obscure until the Early Dynastic III period , c. the 23rd century BC , when a now deciphered syllabary writing system was developed , which has allowed archaeologists to read contemporary records and inscriptions . Classical Sumer ends with the rise of the Akkadian Empire in the 23rd century BC . Following the Gutian period , there was a brief Sumerian Renaissance in the 21st century BC , cut short in the 20th century BC by invasions by the Amorites . The Amorite `` dynasty of Isin '' persisted until c. 1700 BC , when Mesopotamia was united under Babylonian rule . The Sumerians were eventually absorbed into the Akkadian ( Assyro - Babylonian ) population . </P>
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68f14eb28fa04e3197261ba9d5e99045
when did the first city states arise in sumer
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{ "text": [ "during the prehistoric Ubaid and Uruk periods" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 45 ], "end": [ 89 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 9 ], "end": [ 15 ] } ] }
[ "during the prehistoric Ubaid and Uruk periods" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th> State </Th> <Th colspan="2"> Minimum age </Th> <Th> Notes </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Statutory age when all exceptions are taken into account </Th> <Th> General age </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Alabama </Td> <Td> 16 </Td> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Alaska </Td> <Td> 14 </Td> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Arizona </Td> <Td> none </Td> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> No minimum age with approval of a superior court judge and parental consent . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Arkansas </Td> <Td> none </Td> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> California </Td> <Td> none </Td> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> No minimum age with approval of a superior court judge and parental consent . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Colorado </Td> <Td> none </Td> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> No minimum age with judicial approval and parental consent . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Connecticut </Td> <Td> 16 </Td> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> Since 2017 , the minimum age is 16 with parental and judicial consent . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Delaware </Td> <Td> none </Td> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> District of Columbia </Td> <Td> 16 </Td> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Florida </Td> <Td> none </Td> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> No minimum age in case of pregnancy </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Georgia </Td> <Td> 16 </Td> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Hawaii </Td> <Td> 15 </Td> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> 15 with parental or judicial consent . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Idaho </Td> <Td> none </Td> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Illinois </Td> <Td> 16 </Td> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Indiana </Td> <Td> 15 </Td> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> 15 in the case of pregnancy with both parental and judicial consent . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Iowa </Td> <Td> 16 </Td> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Kansas </Td> <Td> 15 </Td> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Kentucky </Td> <Td> none </Td> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Louisiana </Td> <Td> none </Td> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Maine </Td> <Td> none </Td> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Maryland </Td> <Td> 15 </Td> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Massachusetts </Td> <Td> none </Td> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> Consent can be just judicial , but is normally both parental and judicial . In the absence of any statutory minimum age , one opinion is that the traditional minimum common law marriageable age of 12 for girls and 14 for boys may still be in effect . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Michigan </Td> <Td> none </Td> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> 16 with parental consent </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Minnesota </Td> <Td> 16 </Td> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Mississippi </Td> <Td> none </Td> <Td> 21 </Td> <Td> females 15 -- 21 and males 17 -- 21 can marry with parental consent alone </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Missouri </Td> <Td> none </Td> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> Parental consent required for ages 15 -- 17 . Judicial consent required below age 15 . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Montana </Td> <Td> 16 </Td> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Nebraska </Td> <Td> 17 </Td> <Td> 19 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Nevada </Td> <Td> none </Td> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> New Hampshire </Td> <Td> 13 for females , 14 for males </Td> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> In cases of `` special cause '' with parental consent and court permission . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> New Jersey </Td> <Td> none </Td> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> 16 with parental consent and in case of pregnancy . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> New Mexico </Td> <Td> none </Td> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> New York </Td> <Td> 17 </Td> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> Since 2017 , the minimum age is 17 with parental and judicial consent . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> North Carolina </Td> <Td> 14 </Td> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> North Dakota </Td> <Td> 14 </Td> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> 14 With parental consent </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Ohio </Td> <Td> none </Td> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> 18 for males regardless of parental consent . 16 for females with parental consent , 18 for females without parental consent . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Oklahoma </Td> <Td> none </Td> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Oregon </Td> <Td> 17 </Td> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> Consenting parent or guardian must accompany the applicant when applying for the marriage license . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Pennsylvania </Td> <Td> none </Td> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> Under 16 years of age if a Judge of
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3b1371b2b3f743c68892accdc7e1ac0d
what age can you get married in pennsylvania
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[ "18" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Melody Brooks is an eleven - year - old girl who was born with Cerebral Palsy . Her parents have done everything they can to help her live a normal life , but life is often frustrating for Melody since she can not speak , move , or communicate her wishes . As a result , Melody has to fight to get her wishes . At age five , Melody is even diagnosed as profoundly retarded . Despite this , Melody 's mom enrolls her in Spaulding Street Elementary school to get the education she needs . However , the class she is put in is like a baby class , learning the same things every day . Melody is frustrated by this . Her neighbor , Mrs. V. , is a kind , but tough woman . She pushes Melody to do the best she can . When Melody was three , Mrs. V. was n't impressed for Melody to rely on her parents for everything . Because of this , Mrs. V. forced her to learn how to crawl and roll on the ground . She even taught Melody how to catch herself whenever she fell from her wheelchair . These things helped Melody become self - sufficient , but she continues to be reliant on her parents to help feed her and help her go to the bathroom . When Melody turns eight , her mother becomes pregnant . During this time , Melody overhears them talking about the new baby and their fears that it will suffer the same disabilities . Melody feels ashamed when she hears this . However , Melody is happy when the baby , Penny , is born perfectly healthy . Melody feels jealous as Penny grows and matures since she 'll never be able to do the things Penny can do . However , Melody loves her little sister , and the pleasures Melody brings to her parents . When Melody enters fifth grade , she gets a communication device that allows her to talk with other people . At school , her new teacher starts an inclusion program that allows the special needs students to participate in the standard classes . Melody also gets an aide , Catherine , to help her . Melody befriends Rose Spencer , but is bullied by Molly and Claire , who believe that Melody 's disability makes her dumber than them . Even her teacher , Mr. Dimming , believes that Melody can not participate , but is surprised that not only does Melody join , but passes a test exam of a trivia competition with a perfect score . When he tells his class that if Melody can ace it , he is giving way too easy questions , Melody works with Ms. V in order to win the real tryouts , which she does so with a perfect score . Melody then helps the team win the qualifying competition to earn a trip to Washington D.C. for the national competition . However , on the day the group is to fly to Washington , Melody learns that her flight has been canceled due to weather , but that the rest of the team has made an earlier flight without her . Melody insists the day after the fiasco on going to school , but her mom 's dismal attitude causes her to accidentally run over Penny despite Melody 's attempts to warn her mother . Melody blames herself for not being able to inform her mom , even though everyone , especially Mrs. V. , tells her it 's not her fault . Although Melody is terrified that Penny will have a brain injury like her and be like her , she learns that Penny is going to be okay , and just has a cast on her leg . On Monday , Melody 's class also apologizes for their lack of being considerate towards her by giving her their ninth place trophy , hoping to reconcile with her . However , Melody just laughs at them and destroys the trophy by accident and says `` no you take it '' and heads out of the room . The next day , she and Catherine begin work on Melody 's autobiography , which begins with the first few lines of the book . </P>
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87f5c0a3eec748e1b6ae020ba9bbca1d
what grade is melody in out of my mind
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{ "text": [ "fifth grade" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 1659 ], "end": [ 1669 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 332 ], "end": [ 333 ] } ] }
[ "fifth grade" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The 2017 NFL season , the 98th and current season in the history of the National Football League ( NFL ) , began on September 7 , 2017 , with the Kansas City Chiefs defeating the defending Super Bowl LI champion New England Patriots 42 -- 27 in the NFL Kickoff Game . The season will conclude with Super Bowl LII , the league 's championship game , on February 4 , 2018 , at U.S. Bank Stadium in Minneapolis , Minnesota . </P>
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9d42a953b6a943558a2b3cf96013fbbc
when does the regular season nfl game start
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{ "text": [ "September 7 , 2017" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 120 ], "end": [ 137 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 25 ], "end": [ 28 ] } ] }
[ "September 7 , 2017" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Chloe Sims </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> Chloe Linda Daisy Margaret Sims ( 1981 - 11 - 02 ) 2 November 1981 ( age 36 ) Newbury Park , London , England , UK </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Nationality </Th> <Td> British </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Occupation </Th> <Td> Television personality , glamour model , entrepreneur </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Years active </Th> <Td> 2010 -- present </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Television </Th> <Td> The Only Way Is Essex ( 2011 -- present ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Children </Th> <Td> </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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abd43b19435243c3b8bacc93a1fd8021
how old is chloe from the only way is essex daughter
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[ "age 36" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Conventional Buddhist tradition counts the beads at 108 , signifying the mortal desires of mankind . The number is attributed to the Mokugenji Sutra wherein Shakyamuni Buddha instructed King Virudhaka to make such beads and recite the Three Jewels of Buddhism . In later years , various Buddhist sects would either retain the number of beads , or divide them into consecutive twos , fours , for brevity or informality . A decorative tassel is sometimes attached to the beads , flanked by talismans or amulets depending on one 's local tradition . Because prayer beads are often painted in pigment , various traditional schools attribute a consecration ritual by the Sangha to the beads , to `` open the eyes '' for the purpose of achieving Enlightenment unique to the Karma of each believer . </P>
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8df9f3be4880423895a9661ef1f6cc50
how many beads are in a mala bracelet
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[ "108" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th> Contestant </Th> <Th> Age </Th> <Th> Hometown </Th> <Th> Occupation </Th> <Th> Status </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Daniel Mar </Td> <Td> 35 </Td> <Td> Burbank , California </Td> <Td> Photographer </Td> <Td> Winner March 5 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Ann Odogwu </Td> <Td> 34 </Td> <Td> Houston , Texas </Td> <Td> Flight Attendant </Td> <Td> Runner - Up March 5 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Laura Docker </Td> <Td> 36 </Td> <Td> Fort Worth , Texas </Td> <Td> Lawyer </Td> <Td> Eliminated February 26 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Mandy Thornton </Td> <Td> 24 </Td> <Td> Hanover , Massachusetts </Td> <Td> Medical Assistant </Td> <Td> Eliminated February 26 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Adam Cooke </Td> <Td> 32 </Td> <Td> Rancho Cucamonga , California </Td> <Td> Auto Mechanic </Td> <Td> Eliminated February 19 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Brittany Lenore </Td> <Td> 27 </Td> <Td> Chicago , Illinois </Td> <Td> Spiritual Speaker </Td> <Td> Eliminated February 19 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Jeff West </Td> <Td> 36 </Td> <Td> Douglassville , Pennsylvania </Td> <Td> Vending Machine President </Td> <Td> Eliminated February 12 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Kayla Kurtz </Td> <Td> 27 </Td> <Td> Kent , Ohio </Td> <Td> Stay - at - Home Mom </Td> <Td> Eliminated January 29 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Maria Marcello </Td> <Td> 40 </Td> <Td> Torrance , California </Td> <Td> Stay - at - Home Mom </Td> <Td> Eliminated January 29 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Matt Josephs </Td> <Td> 35 </Td> <Td> Richmond , Virginia </Td> <Td> Sports Radio Producer </Td> <Td> Eliminated January 22 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Jake Michaels </Td> <Td> 21 </Td> <Td> Manteno , Illinois </Td> <Td> Model & Singer </Td> <Td> Eliminated January 15 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Jetta Linda Ostrofsky </Td> <Td> 66 </Td> <Td> Sacramento , California </Td> <Td> Retired </Td> <Td> Eliminated January 15 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Stephen Hawkins </Td> <Td> 67 </Td> <Td> Temecula , California </Td> <Td> Retired </Td> <Td> Eliminated January 8 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Buffy Mykkanen </Td> <Td> 29 </Td> <Td> Portland , Oregon </Td> <Td> Tech Support </Td> <Td> Eliminated January 8 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Cedrick Miller </Td> <Td> 22 </Td> <Td> El Paso , Texas </Td> <Td> Cashier </Td> <Td> Eliminated January 1 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Lester Turchin </Td> <Td> 65 </Td> <Td> Fort Lauderdale , Florida </Td> <Td> Retired </Td> <Td> Eliminated January 1 </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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2d650f0338b845ba88411701c4d82cd0
who won season 10 worst cooks in america
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[ "Daniel Mar" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Cananga odorata , known as the cananga tree ( Indonesian : kenanga , Filipino : ilang - ilang ) , is a tropical tree that originates in Indonesia , which in the early 19th century spread to Malaysia and the Philippines . It is valued for the perfume extracted from its flowers , called ylang - ylang / ˈiːlæŋ ˈiːlæŋ / EE - lang - EE - lang ( a name also sometimes used for the tree itself ) , which is an essential oil used in aromatherapy . The tree is also called the fragrant cananga , Macassar - oil plant , or perfume tree . Its traditional Polynesian names include Mata'oi ( Cook Islands ) , Mohokoi ( Tonga ) , Moso'oi ( Samoa ) , Moto'oi ( Hawaii ) , and Mokosoi , Mokasoi or Mokohoi ( Fiji ) . </P>
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a06415ce4b9840fd85b518a5d2fc4d8c
where does ylang ylang essential oil come from
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[ "Cananga odorata , known as the cananga tree" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th> Rank </Th> <Th> Country / region </Th> <Th> 2015 copper production ( thousand tonnes ) </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> World </Td> <Td> <P> 19,100 </P> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Chile </Td> <Td> 5,760 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> China </Td> <Td> 1,710 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Peru </Td> <Td> 1,700 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> United States </Td> <Td> 1,380 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 5 </Td> <Td> Congo , Democratic Republic of the </Td> <Td> 1,020 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 6 </Td> <Td> Australia </Td> <Td> 971 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 7 </Td> <Td> Russia </Td> <Td> 732 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 8 </Td> <Td> Zambia </Td> <Td> 712 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 9 </Td> <Td> Canada </Td> <Td> 697 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 10 </Td> <Td> Mexico </Td> <Td> 594 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Other Countries </Td> <Td> 3,800 </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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54a203cf2ec9441d95ab6942b98147f6
which country is the largest producer of copper
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{ "text": [ "Chile" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 204 ], "end": [ 208 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 36 ], "end": [ 36 ] } ] }
[ "Chile" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Designed to supplement Disneyland in Anaheim , California , which had opened in 1955 , the complex was developed by Walt Disney in the 1960s . `` The Florida Project '' , as it was known , was intended to present a distinct vision with its own diverse set of attractions . Walt Disney 's original plans also called for the inclusion of an `` Experimental Prototype Community of Tomorrow '' ( EPCOT ) , a planned community intended to serve as a test bed for new city living innovations . After extensive lobbying , the government of Florida created the Reedy Creek Improvement District , a special government district that essentially gave The Walt Disney Company the standard powers and autonomy of an incorporated city . Walt Disney died on December 15 , 1966 , during construction of the complex . Without Disney spearheading the construction , the company created a resort similar to Disneyland , abandoning experimental concepts for a planned community . Magic Kingdom was the first theme park to open in the complex , in 1971 , followed by Epcot in 1982 , Disney 's Hollywood Studios in 1989 , and the most recent , Disney 's Animal Kingdom in 1998 . </P>
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ae5d2fcb4cb64c749a14e72638ec1937
what was made first disneyland or disney world
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[ "Disneyland" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Season twelve of the reality competition series America 's Got Talent was ordered on August 2 , 2016 and premiered on NBC on Tuesday , May 30 , 2017 . Howie Mandel , Mel B , Heidi Klum and Simon Cowell returned as judges for their respective eighth , fifth , fifth and second seasons . Supermodel and businesswoman Tyra Banks replaced Nick Cannon , who hosted the show for eight seasons , making her the first female host of the show . The live shows returned to the Dolby Theatre in Los Angeles beginning August 15 , 2017 . </P>
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3afd5736ba5f4adfb94f068fada5e3cf
who will be the judges on americas got talent
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[ "Howie Mandel", "Mel B", "Heidi Klum", "Simon Cowell" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The state of Karnataka , referred to as the Capital of Agarbathi ( Incense Sticks ) , is the leading producer of the agarbathi in India , with Mysore and Bangalore being the main manufacturing centres . The Mysore region is recognised as a pioneer in the activity of agarbathi manufacturing and this is one of the main cluster activities that exist in the city . In recent years , growth in the production of agarbathi ( incense sticks ) , Dhoop - Deep has been seen in every part of India . There are plenty of manufacturers in Maharashtra and Gujrat and the western India agarbatti market is totally dominated by them . </P>
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b47ed4c2b77b4031a3c2c0f446a0e45d
what is the name of agarbatti in english
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[ "incense sticks" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Croatian War of Independence </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Part of the Yugoslav Wars </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Clockwise from top left : the central street of Dubrovnik , the Stradun , in ruins during the Siege of Dubrovnik ; the damaged Vukovar water tower , a symbol of the early conflict , flying the Flag of Croatia ; soldiers of the Croatian Army preparing to destroy a Serbian tank ; the Vukovar Memorial Cemetery ; a Serbian T - 55 tank destroyed on the road to Drniš </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Th> Date </Th> <Td> 31 March 1991 -- 12 November 1995 ( 4 years , 7 months , 1 week and 5 days ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Location </Th> <Td> Croatia </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Result </Th> <Td> <P> Croatian victory </P> <Ul> <Li> Croatian forces regain control over most of RSK - held Croatian territory ; </Li> <Li> Croatian forces advance into Bosnia and Herzegovina which leads to the eventual end of the Bosnian War . </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Territorial changes </Th> <Td> The Croatian government gains control over the vast majority of Croatian territory previously held by rebel Serbs , with the remainder coming under UNTAES control . </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Belligerents </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Croatia Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina ( 1994 -- 95 ) </Td> <Td> Republic of Serbian Krajina <Ul> <Li> SFR Yugoslavia ( 1991 -- 92 ) <Ul> <Li> Yugoslav People 's Army ( controlled by Republic of Serbia ) </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> Republika Srpska ( 1992 -- 95 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Commanders and leaders </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Franjo Tuđman Gojko Šušak Anton Tus Janko Bobetko Zvonimir Červenko Petar Stipetić Ante Gotovina </Td> <Td> Slobodan Milošević Milan Martić Milan Babić Goran Hadžić Mile Mrkšić Veljko Kadijević Jovica Stanišić Franko Simatović Radovan Karadžić Ratko Mladić </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Strength </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Croatia 70,000 ( 1991 ) 200,000 ( 1995 ) </Td> <Td> JNA 145,000 ( 1991 ) RSK 50,000 ( 1995 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Casualties and losses </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Croatia 13,583 -- 15,970 dead or missing 6,788 -- 8,784 soldiers and 4,508 -- 7,186 civilians killed or missing 400,000 displaced </Td> <Td> RSK 6,827 dead or missing 4,177 soldiers and 2,650 civilians killed or missing JNA 1,279 soldiers killed 300,000 displaced </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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e7c8ce412bc74a42876c84f82cb5d22b
who was involved in the croatian war of independence
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{ "text": [ "Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina", "Croatia", "Republic of Serbian Krajina", "SFR Yugoslavia", "Republika Srpska" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 1308 ], "end": [ 1341 ] }, { "start": [ 1300 ], "end": [ 1306 ] }, { "start": [ 1369 ], "end": [ 1395 ] }, { "start": [ 1407 ], "end": [ 1420 ] }, { "start": [ 1532 ], "end": [ 1547 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 228 ], "end": [ 232 ] }, { "start": [ 227 ], "end": [ 227 ] }, { "start": [ 240 ], "end": [ 243 ] }, { "start": [ 246 ], "end": [ 247 ] }, { "start": [ 270 ], "end": [ 271 ] } ] }
[ "Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina", "Croatia", "Republic of Serbian Krajina", "SFR Yugoslavia", "Republika Srpska" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The 2017 Conservative Party of Canada leadership election was held on May 27 , 2017 . Party members chose Andrew Scheer as leader , replacing Stephen Harper , who led the Conservative Party of Canada as its leader from 2004 following the merger of the Canadian Alliance and Progressive Conservative parties . Harper led the party through five federal elections : the party increased its seat count in the House of Commons in 2004 , formed two minority governments in 2006 , and 2008 , and then a majority government in 2011 . Following the defeat of the party in the 2015 federal election on October 19 , Harper tendered his resignation as party leader . In a statement , Conservative Party President Harry Walsh said he had spoken to Harper , `` and he has instructed me to reach out to the newly elected parliamentary caucus to appoint an Interim Leader and to implement the leadership selection process . '' </P>
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77e8eb13c42f401baf398362afdd8fb2
federal leader of the conservative party of canada
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{ "text": [ "Andrew Scheer" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 110 ], "end": [ 122 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 20 ], "end": [ 21 ] } ] }
[ "Andrew Scheer" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> `` Big '' appears in the first episode of Sex and the City as a very attractive stranger who helps Carrie pick up the contents of her purse ( notably cosmetics and condoms ) after she is accidentally bumped by a stranger on the streets of Manhattan . The nickname `` Big '' refers to his status as a `` major tycoon , major dreamboat , and majorly out of ( Carrie 's ) league , '' according to the show 's dialogue . ( His real name is not revealed to viewers until the final episode of the series ; in a running joke , whenever Carrie is about to introduce Mr. Big to another character onscreen , she is interrupted before she can say his name . ) When Carrie and her friend Samantha bump into Big at a nightclub , Samantha tries to hit on him , but he tactfully declines . In the first few episodes , he and Carrie frequently bump into one another , until finally Big suggests the two of them should `` bump into one another on purpose '' . Carrie agrees and thus begins their on - again - off - again relationship . Big calls Carrie by the nickname `` Kid '' . When Carrie asks Big if he has ever been in love , he replies , `` Ab - so - fucking - lutely '' . </P>
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728626e0606247bbb47c066c39a6a499
when do we find out big 's name
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{ "text": [ "the final episode of the series" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 470 ], "end": [ 500 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 95 ], "end": [ 100 ] } ] }
[ "the final episode of the series" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Finneran was born in Oldham , Lancashire on 27 April 1966 to Irish immigrant parents . As a child Finneran was always drawn to the performing arts and was a fan of the celebrated English comedian Eric Morecambe , recalling that `` as a little girl I wanted to be Eric Morecambe . Not to be like him but to actually be him '' . After studying a theatre studies course , she was in cast in her first major role as Rita in the 1987 film Rita , Sue and Bob Too . Kate Muir , chief film critic at UK newspaper The Times described the characters of Rita and Sue -- two teenagers who both have a sexual affair with the older , married Bob ( George Costigan ) -- `` as raunchy , cheeky , unstoppable schoolgirls played with relish by Siobhan Finneran and Michelle Holmes . Between August 1989 and March 1990 Finneran appeared as factory employee Josie Phillips , in the long running ITV1 soap opera Coronation Street . The character of Josie is best remembered for her on - off employment , and difficult relationship , with her boss , Mike Baldwin . </P>
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746ae1d7405249cf9dfeeea402974c9a
who did siobhan finneran play in coronation street
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{ "text": [ "factory employee Josie Phillips" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 825 ], "end": [ 855 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 160 ], "end": [ 163 ] } ] }
[ "factory employee Josie Phillips" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The femur ( / ˈfiːmər / , pl . femurs or femora / ˈfɛmərə / ) or thigh bone , is the most proximal ( closest to the hip joint ) bone of the leg in tetrapod vertebrates capable of walking or jumping , such as most land mammals , birds , many reptiles including lizards , and amphibians such as frogs . In vertebrates with four legs such as dogs and horses , the femur is found only in the hindlimbs . The head of the femur articulates with the acetabulum in the pelvic bone forming the hip joint , while the distal part of the femur articulates with the tibia and kneecap forming the knee joint . By most measures the femur is the strongest bone in the body . The femur is also the longest bone in the human body . </P>
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f9f4734490944fc5bfe78b404cd09e9f
where is the strongest bone in the body located
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[ "the femur" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The show centers on two socially incompetent teenage delinquents , Beavis and Butt - Head ( both voiced by Judge ) , who go to school at Highland High in Highland , Texas . They have no apparent adult supervision at home and are dim - witted , under - educated , and barely literate . Both lack any empathy or moral scruples , even regarding each other . They will usually deem things they encounter as `` cool '' if they are associated with heavy metal , violence , sex , destruction , or the macabre . While they have no experience with girls , the two share an obsession with sex and tend to chuckle whenever they hear words or phrases that can even remotely be interpreted as sexual or scatological . </P>
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b1f4a3426486409d9f593e71384b2b80
who did the voices for beavis and butthead
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[ "Judge" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Nike Skateboarding , primarily known as Nike SB , is the Nike brand for its line of shoes , clothing , and equipment for skateboarding . </P>
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e5085423035f439dbccde9a53c986c65
whats the difference between nike and nike sb
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{ "text": [ "Nike Skateboarding , primarily known as Nike SB , is the Nike brand for its line of shoes , clothing , and equipment for skateboarding ." ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 4 ], "end": [ 139 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 1 ], "end": [ 26 ] } ] }
[ "Nike Skateboarding , primarily known as Nike SB , is the Nike brand for its line of shoes , clothing , and equipment for skateboarding ." ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Earth 's orbit is the trajectory along which Earth travels around the Sun . The average distance between the Earth and the Sun is 149.60 million km ( 92.96 million mi ) , and one complete orbit takes 365.256 days ( 1 sidereal year ) , during which time Earth has traveled 940 million km ( 584 million mi ) . Earth 's orbit has an eccentricity of 0.0167 . </P>
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8e557546b0fe49a2885b8f92611549a0
how long exactly does it take for the earth to orbit the sun
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{ "text": [ "365.256 days ( 1 sidereal year )" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 204 ], "end": [ 235 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 39 ], "end": [ 45 ] } ] }
[ "365.256 days ( 1 sidereal year )" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The earliest known Egyptian pyramids are found at Saqqara , northwest of Memphis . The earliest among these is the Pyramid of Djoser ( constructed 2630 BC -- 2611 BC ) which was built during the third dynasty . This pyramid and its surrounding complex were designed by the architect Imhotep , and are generally considered to be the world 's oldest monumental structures constructed of dressed masonry . </P>
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7f7e548267564e3894974518ae0ac159
when was the first stone pyramid built in egypt
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[ "2630 BC -- 2611 BC" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Ox ( Troy Fromin ) is a member of the Bayside football team and an archetypal `` dumb jock '' ( appearing in 9 episodes in seasons 3 & 4 ) who pals around with Slater when Slater is without his Core - 6 friends . Despite being a jock , he dates a female nerd , and is often shown to be gentler and more sensitive than his size and oafish behavior would suggest . He is among the students who get drunk senior year at the toga party . A similar character named `` Moose '' also appeared on the show , however . </P>
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573ea1cb94084870bfd7bc0c3279ba03
who played ox on saved by the bell
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{ "text": [ "Troy Fromin" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 9 ], "end": [ 19 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 3 ], "end": [ 4 ] } ] }
[ "Troy Fromin" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> `` I Want to Know What Love Is '' is a power ballad by the British - American rock band Foreigner . It was released in November 1984 as the lead single from their fifth album , Agent Provocateur . The song hit number one in both the United Kingdom and the United States and is the group 's biggest hit to date . It remains one of the band 's best - known songs and most enduring radio hits , charting in the top 25 in 2000 , 2001 , and 2002 on the Billboard Hot Adult Contemporary Recurrents chart . `` I Want to Know What Love Is '' has continued to garner critical acclaim , and is listed as one of Rolling Stone Magazine 's greatest songs of all time at # 479 . The song is also featured in a number of films . </P>
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cc2aaa8e9660447ea98504b40a80d21f
who sang the original song i want to know what love is
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{ "text": [ "British - American rock band Foreigner" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 63 ], "end": [ 100 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 16 ], "end": [ 21 ] } ] }
[ "British - American rock band Foreigner" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Kristen DeAnn Alderson ( born May 29 , 1991 ) is an American actress and occasional singer , best known for her fifteen - year portrayal of Starr Manning on the ABC daytime drama One Life to Live , and for originating the role of Kiki Jerome on General Hospital . </P>
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d0965ee761784610bb831a8c4ec7ea12
who plays starr on one life to live
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[ "Kristen DeAnn Alderson" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> `` A Defence of Poetry '' is an essay by the English poet Percy Bysshe Shelley , written in 1821 and first published posthumously in 1840 in Essays , Letters from Abroad , Translations and Fragments by Edward Moxon in London . It contains Shelley 's famous claim that `` poets are the unacknowledged legislators of the world '' . </P>
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7994cd1ec7714b60b31d4be2ab8b7ecb
who described poets as the unacknowledged legislators of mankind
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[ "Percy Bysshe Shelley" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> <P> Employer </P> </Th> <Th> est . </Th> <Th> Sector </Th> <Th> Employees </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> NHS ( England ) </Td> <Td> 1945 </Td> <Td> Health </Td> <Td> 1,400,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> NHS Scotland </Td> <Td> 1948 </Td> <Td> Health </Td> <Td> 160,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> British Army </Td> <Td> 1660 </Td> <Td> Military </Td> <Td> 125,430 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Department of Work and Pensions </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Welfare </Td> <Td> 111,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> HM Revenue & Customs </Td> <Td> 2005 </Td> <Td> Taxation </Td> <Td> 76,890 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> NHS Wales </Td> <Td> 1946 </Td> <Td> Healthcare </Td> <Td> 72,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Ministry of Justice </Td> <Td> 2007 </Td> <Td> Law </Td> <Td> 68,670 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Ministry of Defence </Td> <Td> 1940 </Td> <Td> Military </Td> <Td> 65,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Metropolitan Police Service </Td> <Td> 1829 </Td> <Td> Police </Td> <Td> 50,000 ( approx . ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Royal Air Force </Td> <Td> 1918 </Td> <Td> Military </Td> <Td> 37,200 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Network Rail </Td> <Td> 2002 </Td> <Td> Transport </Td> <Td> 34,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Tata Steel </Td> <Td> 2017 </Td> <Td> Steel Industry </Td> <Td> 26,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> BBC </Td> <Td> 1927 </Td> <Td> Media </Td> <Td> 23,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Home Office </Td> <Td> 1782 </Td> <Td> Security , immigration , etc . </Td> <Td> 25,850 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Scottish Government </Td> <Td> 1999 </Td> <Td> Devolved government </Td> <Td> 17,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Department for Transport </Td> <Td> 2002 </Td> <Td> Transport </Td> <Td> 17,640 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Welsh Government </Td> <Td> 1999 </Td> <Td> Devolved government </Td> <Td> 5,682 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Parliament of the United Kingdom </Td> <Td> 1707 </Td> <Td> Political representation </Td> <Td> 1,475 </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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174f740dbb464d2cafa578fd44869ac2
who are the largest employers in the uk
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[ "NHS" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> In 1878 , Joseph Pulitzer purchased the bankrupt St. Louis Dispatch at a public auction and merged it with the St. Louis Evening Post to create the St. Louis Post and Dispatch , whose title was soon shortened to its current form . He appointed John A. Cockerill as the managing editor . Its first edition , 4,020 copies of four pages each , appeared on December 12 , 1878 . </P>
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a0907191a0124f838289786911223462
bought the st louis dispatch and combine it with the st louis post in 1878
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[ "Joseph Pulitzer" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Ul> <Li> Section 1 : Scope </Li> <Li> Section 2 : Normative references </Li> <Li> Section 3 : Terms and definitions </Li> <Li> Section 4 : Context of the organization </Li> <Li> Section 5 : Leadership </Li> <Li> Section 6 : Planning </Li> <Li> Section 7 : Support </Li> <Li> Section 8 : Operation </Li> <Li> Section 9 : Performance evaluation </Li> <Li> Section 10 : Continual Improvement </Li> </Ul>
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8ac716a874e54c30a20d78227036b26e
what are the main sections within iso 9001
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[ "Section 1 : Scope", "Section 2 : Normative references", "Section 3 : Terms and definitions", "Section 4 : Context of the organization", "Section 5 : Leadership", "Section 6 : Planning", "Section 7 : Support", "Section 8 : Operation", "Section 9 : Performance evaluation", "Section 10 : Continual Improvement" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The story in the book takes place in Tulsa , Oklahoma , in 1965 , but this is never stated in the book . </P>
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106a96c8ac034affbd9fb5d3f79207bf
when does the story the outsiders take place
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[ "1965" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> `` More Than You Know '' is a popular song , composed by Vincent Youmans with lyrics by Billy Rose and Edward Eliscu . The song was published in 1929 . </P>
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a69dbaee344847ebb527486c4db6563c
who wrote the song more than you know
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[ "composed by Vincent Youmans with lyrics by Billy Rose and Edward Eliscu" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Chinese head tax was a fixed fee charged to each Chinese person entering Canada . The head tax was first levied after the Canadian parliament passed the Chinese Immigration Act of 1885 and was meant to discourage Chinese people from entering Canada after the completion of the Canadian Pacific Railway . The tax was abolished by the Chinese Immigration Act of 1923 , which stopped all Chinese immigration except for business people , clergy , educators , students , and other categories . </P>
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8c0100b4c1594015a8d1f8a9534df78a
what was the chinese head tax in canada
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[ "a fixed fee charged to each Chinese person entering Canada" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Ryan James Eggold ( born August 10 , 1984 ) is an American actor . He is known for playing Ryan Matthews on the CW teen drama series 90210 and Tom Keen on the NBC crime drama series The Blacklist and its short - lived spin - off series The Blacklist : Redemption . </P>
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c0a0f79327e44d269daf205a5d00d912
who is the actor who plays tom keen
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[ "Ryan James Eggold" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Aridification of this region during the 3rd millennium BCE may have been the initial spur for the urbanisation associated with the civilisation , but eventually also reduced the water supply enough to cause the civilisation 's demise , and to scatter its population eastward . </P>
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32b8c295db0d4ac1b6cf49e3bcc34280
what led to the end of india valley civilization
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[ "Aridification" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The first proposal for the creation of Jewish and Arab states in the British Mandate of Palestine was made in the Peel Commission report of 1937 , with the Mandate continuing to cover only a small area containing Jerusalem . The recommended partition proposal was rejected by the Arab community of Palestine , and was accepted by most of the Jewish leadership . </P>
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248891275b38494bb882462ee744933e
who came up with the two state solution
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[ "the Peel Commission report of 1937" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> HP sends PDF files to a remote proofing . JDF file enables the inclusion of job information ( color profiles , job ticket details ... ) that is sent to the client . In the future marking up the proof and digital signatures for approval will be implemented . </P>
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66f521f360984d18aef091109167d3f1
a jdf file that serves as job ticket includes information like
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[ "color profiles", "job ticket details" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The product is usually converted to malate , a simple organic compound , which is transported to the bundle - sheath cells surrounding a nearby vein . Here , it is decarboxylated to produce CO and pyruvate . The CO now enters the Calvin cycle and the pyruvate is transported back to the mesophyll cell . </P>
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232d842dd09243c3b89dbf2fcfd19724
where does calvin cycle occur in c4 plants
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[ "bundle - sheath cells surrounding a nearby vein" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Indian Reform Association was formed on 29 October 1870 with Keshub Chunder Sen as president . It represented the secular side of the Brahmo Samaj and included many who did not belong to the Brahmo Samaj . The objective was to put into practice some of the ideas Sen was exposed to during his visit to Great Britain . </P>
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3fb9890904a043ec8cedfc97de432c8e
who founded the indian reform association in 1870
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[ "Keshub Chunder Sen" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Changes early in pregnancy prepare the breast for lactation . Pre-birth hormone levels become altered after the birth and stimulate the production of milk . From around halfway through pregnancy , the breasts begin to produce colostrum . Colostrum , a thick yellowish fluid rich in protein , continues to be produced for the first few days after delivery . Around 30 to 40 hours after delivery , the composition of milk changes to mature milk and milk volume becomes copious , an event known as the milk `` coming in '' . Sucking causes the pituitary to release oxytocin that causes to the contraction of the uterus . Progesterone is the hormone that influences the growth of breast tissue before the birth . The postpartum changes that occur in the endocrine system after the birth shift from hormones that prevent lactation to hormones that trigger milk production . This can be felt by the mother in the breasts . The crying of the infant can induce the release of oxytocin from the pituitary gland . </P>
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e51da6d043a74e2fa00d8a1863d9f251
when does a woman 's body produce milk
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[ "after the birth" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Kristen Joy Schaal ( / ʃɑːl / ; born January 24 , 1978 ) is an American actress , voice artist , comedian and writer best known for current roles as Louise Belcher in Bob 's Burgers ( since 2011 ) and Carol in The Last Man on Earth ( since 2015 ) , as well as for playing Mel in Flight of the Conchords , the over-sexed nurse Hurshe Heartshe on The Heart , She Holler and Mabel Pines in Gravity Falls . </P>
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088c85a0f4214d09ad614a82d44aec63
who does the voice of louise in bob burgers
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NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Raymond Thomas Bailey ( May 6 , 1904 -- April 15 , 1980 ) was an American actor on the Broadway stage , films , and television . He is best known for his role as wealthy banker , Milburn Drysdale , in the television series The Beverly Hillbillies . </P>
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ca54cf2e29cd447c87a43435b34f92c9
who played milburn drysdale on the beverly hillbillies
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[ "Raymond Thomas Bailey" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Piers Morgan did not return as a judge for season seven , due to his work hosting CNN 's Piers Morgan Tonight , and he was replaced by Howard Stern . Since Stern hosts his SiriusXM radio show in New York City , the live rounds of the show were moved to nearby Newark , New Jersey . In December 2011 , Simon Cowell , the show 's executive producer , announced that the show would be receiving a `` top - to - bottom makeover '' , confirming that there would be new graphics , lighting , theme music , show intro , logo , and a larger live audience at the New Jersey Performing Arts Center in Newark . On July 2 , at the first live performance show of the season , their new location and stage were unveiled in a two - and - a-half - hour live special . A new set was also unveiled with a revised judges ' desk and a refreshed design of the `` X '' . </P>
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3fb7d36440824681928fc098d7e361a7
where is the america 's got talent stage
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[ "New Jersey Performing Arts Center in Newark" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> A re-release of the game was announced for Microsoft Windows ( PC ) , PlayStation 4 and Xbox One at E3 2014 . This enhanced version features an increased draw distance , finer texture details , denser traffic , upgraded weather effects , and new wildlife and vegetation . It includes a new on - foot first - person view option , which required the development team to overhaul the animation system to accommodate first - person gameplay . The PlayStation 4 and Xbox One versions were released on 18 November 2014 . The PC version , initially scheduled for simultaneous release with the console versions , was delayed until 14 April 2015 . According to Rockstar , it required extra development time for `` polish '' . The PC version is capable of 60 frames per second gameplay at 4K resolution , and the Rockstar Editor lets players capture and edit gameplay videos . Design director Imran Sarwar announced in October 2017 that the game would not receive single - player downloadable content , despite Rockstar 's original plan for a 2014 release , citing the continued growth of Grand Theft Auto Online and the upcoming Red Dead Redemption 2 as reasons for the cancellation . </P>
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234e5c95533d41ad80ceb685b9940952
when did gta 5 come out on pc
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[ "14 April 2015" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> A drainage basin or catchment area is any area of land where precipitation collects and drains off into a common outlet , such as into a river , bay , or other body of water . The drainage basin includes all the surface water from rain runoff , snowmelt , and nearby streams that run downslope towards the shared outlet , as well as the groundwater underneath the earth 's surface . Drainage basins connect into other drainage basins at lower elevations in a hierarchical pattern , with smaller sub-drainage basins , which in turn drain into another common outlet . </P>
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a82bce9cd6004f1aa72c32074475bebf
area of land drained by a single river
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[ "drainage basin" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Portions of the exhibition match were set at the Kiawah Island Golf Resort in South Carolina , United States , considered one of the toughest in the country . The scene in which Greaves has a heart attack was shot on No. 11 of the resort 's Cougar Point golf course . The final hole in the film was temporary , so the filming did not interfere with the club activities , and cost US $200,000 to build . However , most of the golf scenes were filmed at Colleton River Plantation , just off Hilton Head Island . Certain segments of this film were also filmed in Savannah and Jekyll Island , Georgia . </P>
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43a50bae4d4b45e386ea5bcace9fad49
where is the legend of bagger vance filmed
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{ "text": [ "Kiawah Island Golf Resort in South Carolina , United States", "No. 11 of the resort 's Cougar Point golf course", "Colleton River Plantation , just off Hilton Head Island", "Savannah", "Jekyll Island , Georgia" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 53 ], "end": [ 111 ] }, { "start": [ 221 ], "end": [ 268 ] }, { "start": [ 456 ], "end": [ 510 ] }, { "start": [ 564 ], "end": [ 571 ] }, { "start": [ 577 ], "end": [ 599 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 10 ], "end": [ 19 ] }, { "start": [ 42 ], "end": [ 51 ] }, { "start": [ 90 ], "end": [ 98 ] }, { "start": [ 109 ], "end": [ 109 ] }, { "start": [ 111 ], "end": [ 114 ] } ] }
[ "Kiawah Island Golf Resort in South Carolina , United States", "No. 11 of the resort 's Cougar Point golf course", "Colleton River Plantation , just off Hilton Head Island", "Savannah", "Jekyll Island , Georgia" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The port of Rangoon in Burma and the Burma Road leading from there to China were of crucial importance . Eastern China was under Japanese occupation , so all military supplies for China arrived via the Burma route . By November 1941 , when the pilots were trained and most of the P - 40s had arrived in Asia , the Flying Tigers were divided into three squadrons : 1st Squadron ( `` Adam & Eves '' ) ; 2nd Squadron ( `` Panda Bears '' ) and 3rd Squadron ( `` Hell 's Angels '' ) . They were assigned to opposite ends of the Burma Road to protect this vital line of communications . Two squadrons were based at Kunming in China , and a third at Mingaladon Airport near Rangoon . When the United States officially entered the war , the AVG had 82 pilots and 79 aircraft , although not all were combat - ready . Tiger Erik Shilling , part of the third squadron commented : . `` This was the beginning of the greatest adventure I would ever hope to experience . It was n't until years later that I fully realized the magnitude and significance of this first step , to be a lifelong adventure in the mystic Far East . '' </P>
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85ad787c079c46ea86b77728106d3ced
where were the flying tigers based in china
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{ "text": [ "Kunming", "Mingaladon Airport near Rangoon" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 613 ], "end": [ 619 ] }, { "start": [ 647 ], "end": [ 677 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 122 ], "end": [ 122 ] }, { "start": [ 130 ], "end": [ 133 ] } ] }
[ "Kunming", "Mingaladon Airport near Rangoon" ]