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NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> `` The Things We Do for Love '' is a song by British band 10cc , released as a single in 1976 . It later featured on the album Deceptive Bends released in 1977 and was the group 's first release after the departure of band members Godley and Creme . The song was a huge hit in various countries worldwide , reaching number one in Canada , as well as peaking at number 6 in the UK , number 5 in the US and Australia , number 13 in the Netherlands , and number 2 in Ireland . </P> | {
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NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> The continental shelf is the portion of the continental margin that transitions from the shore out towards to ocean . They are believed to make up 7 percent of the sea floor . The width of continental shelves worldwide varies from a 30 meters to 1500 kilometers . It is generally flat , and ends at the shelf break , where there is a drastic increase in slope angle . The mean slope of continental shelves worldwide is 0 ° 07 ' degrees , and typically steeper closer to the coastline than it is near the shelf break . At the shelf break begins the continental slope , which can be one to five kilometers above the deep - ocean floor . The continental slope often exhibits features called submarine canyons . Submarine canyons often cut into the continental shelves deeply , with near vertical slopes , and continue to cut the morphology to the abyssal plain . The valleys are often V - shaped , and can sometime enlarge onto the continental shelf . At the base of the continental slope , there is a sudden decrease in slope , and the sea floor begins to level out towards the abyssal plain . This portion of the seafloor is called the continental rise , and marks the end of the continental margin . </P> | {
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NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> The rule of four is a Supreme Court of the United States practice that permits four of the nine justices to grant a writ of certiorari . This is done specifically to prevent a majority of the Court from controlling the Court 's docket . </P> | {
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NaturalQuestionsShort | <Table> <Tr> <Th> Year </Th> <Th> Awardee </Th> <Th> </Th> <Th> Notes </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1972 </Td> <Td> Fernando C. Amorsolo </Td> <Td> Visual Arts - Painting </Td> <Td> posthumous conferment </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1973 </Td> <Td> Francisca Reyes Aquino </Td> <Td> Dance </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Carlos `` Botong '' V. Francisco </Td> <Td> Visual Arts - Painting </Td> <Td> posthumous conferment </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Amado V. Hernandez </Td> <Td> Literature </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Antonio J. Molina </Td> <Td> Music </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Juan Nakpíl </Td> <Td> Architecture </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Guillermo E. Tolentino </Td> <Td> Visual Arts - Sculpture </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Jose Garcia Villa </Td> <Td> Literature </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1976 </Td> <Td> Napoleón V. Abueva </Td> <Td> Visual Arts - Sculpture </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Leonor Orosa - Goquingco </Td> <Td> Dance </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Lamberto V. Avellana </Td> <Td> Film and Theater </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Nick Joaquín </Td> <Td> Literature </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Jovita Fuentes </Td> <Td> Music </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Victorio C. Edades </Td> <Td> Visual Arts - Painting </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Pablo Antonio </Td> <Td> Architecture </Td> <Td> posthumous conferment </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1981 </Td> <Td> Vicente S. Manansala </Td> <Td> Visual Arts - Painting </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1982 </Td> <Td> Gerardo de León </Td> <Td> Film </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Carlos P. Rómulo </Td> <Td> Literature </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Honorata `` Atang '' de la Rama </Td> <Td> Theater and Music </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1988 </Td> <Td> Antonino R. Buenaventura </Td> <Td> Music </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Lucrecia Reyes Úrtula </Td> <Td> Dance </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Lucrecia R. Kasilag </Td> <Td> Music </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1990 </Td> <Td> Francisco Arcellana </Td> <Td> Literature </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> César Legaspi </Td> <Td> Visual Arts - Painting </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Leandro V. Locsin </Td> <Td> Architecture </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1991 </Td> <Td> Hernándo R. Ocampo </Td> <Td> Visual Arts - Painting </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Lucio D. San Pedro </Td> <Td> Music </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1997 </Td> <Td> Lino Brocka </Td> <Td> Film </Td> <Td> posthumous conferment </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Felipe P. de León </Td> <Td> Music </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Wilfrido Ma . Guerrero </Td> <Td> Theater </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Rolando S. Tínio </Td> <Td> Theater and Literature </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> N.V.M. González </Td> <Td> Literature </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Levi Celério </Td> <Td> Music & Literature </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Arturo R. Luz </Td> <Td> Visual Arts - Painting </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> José Maceda </Td> <Td> Music </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Carlos Quirino </Td> <Td> Historical Literature </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1999 </Td> <Td> J. Navarro Elizalde </Td> <Td> Visual Arts - Painting </Td> <Td> posthumous conferment </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Ernani Joson Cuenco </Td> <Td> Music </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Andrea O. Veneración </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Edith L. Tiempo </Td> <Td> Literature </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Daisy Avellana </Td> <Td> Theater </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2001 </Td> <Td> Ishmael Bernál </Td> <Td> Film </Td> <Td> posthumous conferment </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Severino Montano </Td> <Td> Theater </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> F. Sioníl José </Td> <Td> Literature </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Ang Kiukok </Td> <Td> Visual Arts - Painting </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2003 </Td> <Td> José T. Joya </Td> <Td> posthumous conferment </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Virgilio S. Almario </Td> <Td> Literature </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Alejándro R. Roces </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Eddie S. Romero </Td> <Td> Film and Broadcast Arts </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Salvador F. Bernál </Td> <Td> Theater and Design </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2006 </Td> <Td> BenCab </Td> <Td> Visual Arts - Painting </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Abdulmari Asia Imao </Td> <Td> Visual Arts - Sculpture </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Bienvenido Lumbera </Td> <Td> Literature </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Ramón Obusan </Td> <Td> Dance </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> I.P. Santos </Td> <Td> Architecture - Landscape </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Fernando Poe , Jr . </Td> <Td> Film </Td> <Td> posthumous conferment </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Ramón Valera </Td> <Td> Architecture , Design and Allied Arts - Fashion Design </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2009 * </Td> <Td> Manuel Conde </Td> <Td> Film and Broadcast Arts </Td> <Td> posthumous | {
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NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> From 1919 , Kid Ory 's Original Creole Jazz Band of musicians from New Orleans played in San Francisco and Los Angeles , where in 1922 they became the first black jazz band of New Orleans origin to make recordings . That year also saw the first recording by Bessie Smith , the most famous of the 1920s blues singers . Chicago , meanwhile , was the main center developing the new `` Hot Jazz '' , where King Oliver joined Bill Johnson . Bix Beiderbecke formed The Wolverines in 1924 . </P> | {
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NaturalQuestionsShort | <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> War of 1812 </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Clockwise from top : damage to the U.S. Capitol after the Burning of Washington ; the mortally wounded Isaac Brock spurs on the York Volunteers at the battle of Queenston Heights ; USS Constitution vs HMS Guerriere ; The death of Tecumseh in 1813 ; Andrew Jackson defeats the British assault on New Orleans . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Th> Date </Th> <Td> June 18 , 1812 -- February 18 , 1815 ( 2 years and 8 months ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Location </Th> <Td> Eastern and Central North America , Atlantic and Pacific Oceans </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Result </Th> <Td> <P> Treaty of Ghent </P> <Ul> <Li> Military stalemate ; both sides ' invasion attempts repulsed </Li> <Li> Status quo ante bellum </Li> <Li> Defeat of Tecumseh 's Confederacy </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Belligerents </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <P> United States </P> <Ul> <Li> Choctaw </Li> <Li> Cherokee </Li> <Li> Creeks </Li> <Li> Seneca </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> <P> British Empire </P> <Ul> <Li> United Kingdom </Li> <Li> The Canadas </Li> <Li> Tecumseh 's Confederacy </Li> <Li> Shawnee </Li> <Li> Creek Red Sticks </Li> <Li> Ojibwe </Li> <Li> Fox </Li> <Li> Iroquois </Li> <Li> Miami </Li> <Li> Mingo </Li> <Li> Ottawa </Li> <Li> Kickapoo </Li> <Li> Delaware ( Lenape ) </Li> <Li> Mascouten </Li> <Li> Potawatomi </Li> <Li> Sauk </Li> <Li> Wyandot </Li> </Ul> <P> Bourbon Spain </P> <Ul> <Li> Florida ( 1814 ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Commanders and leaders </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <Ul> <Li> James Madison </Li> <Li> Henry Dearborn </Li> <Li> Jacob Brown </Li> <Li> Winfield Scott </Li> <Li> Andrew Jackson </Li> <Li> William Henry Harrison </Li> <Li> William H. Winder ( POW ) </Li> <Li> William Hull ( POW ) </Li> <Li> Zebulon Pike † </Li> <Li> Oliver Hazard Perry </Li> <Li> Isaac Chauncey </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> George , Prince Regent </Li> <Li> Lord Liverpool </Li> <Li> Sir George Prévost </Li> <Li> Sir Isaac Brock † </Li> <Li> Gordon Drummond </Li> <Li> Charles de Salaberry </Li> <Li> Roger Hale Sheaffe </Li> <Li> Robert Ross † </Li> <Li> Edward Pakenham † </Li> <Li> James FitzGibbon </Li> <Li> Alexander Cochrane </Li> <Li> James Lucas Yeo </Li> <Li> Tecumseh † </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Strength </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <Ul> <Li> <Ul> <Li> U.S. Army : <Ul> <Li> 7,000 ( at war 's start ) </Li> <Li> 35,800 ( at war 's end ) </Li> <Li> Rangers : 3,049 </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Militia : 458,463 * </Li> <Li> U.S. Marines </Li> <Li> U.S. Navy and Revenue Cutter Service ( at war 's start ) : <Ul> <Li> Frigates : 12 </Li> <Li> Other vessels : 14 </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Privateers : 515 ships </Li> <Li> Native allies : <Ul> <Li> 125 Choctaw </Li> <Li> unknown others </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> <Ul> <Li> British Army : <Ul> <Li> 5,200 ( at war 's start ) </Li> <Li> 48,160 ( at war 's end ) </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Provincial regulars : 10,000 </Li> <Li> Militia : 4,000 </Li> <Li> Royal Marines </Li> <Li> Royal Navy <Ul> <Li> Ships of the line : 11 </Li> <Li> Frigates : 34 </Li> <Li> Other vessels : 52 </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Provincial Marine ( at war 's start ) : ‡ <Ul> <Li> Ships : 9 </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Native allies : 10,000 -- 15,000 </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Casualties and losses </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <P> 2,200 -- 3,721 killed in action </P> <Ul> <Li> 4,505 wounded </Li> <Li> 15,000 ( est . ) died from all causes </Li> <Li> 4,000 slaves freed </Li> <Li> 20,000 captured </Li> <Li> 8 frigates captured or burnt </Li> <Li> 278 privateers captured </Li> <Li> 1,400 merchant ships captured </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> <P> British Empire : 1,160 - 1,960 killed in action </P> <Ul> <Li> 3,679 + wounded </Li> <Li> 10,000 died from all causes </Li> <Li> 4 frigates captured </Li> <Li> ~ 1,344 merchant ships captured ( 373 recaptured ) </Li> <Li> 15,500 captured </Li> </Ul> <P> Native allies : 10,000 dead from all causes ( warriors and civilians ) </P> <Ul> <Li> Unknown captured </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Ul> <Li> * Some militias operated in only their own regions . </Li> <Li> † Killed in action </Li> <Li> ‡ A locally raised coastal protection and seminaval force on the Great Lakes . </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table> | {
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1000,
1006,
1013,
1016,
1030,
1034,
1040,
1046,
1051,
1056,
1058,
1064,
1069,
1078,
1084,
1089,
1102,
1104,
1107,
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1112,
1114,
1119,
1125,
1128,
1130,
1135,
1137,
1146,
1148,
1154,
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1165,
1172,
1175,
1184,
1190,
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1206,
1208,
1214,
1219,
1225,
1234,
1240,
1245,
1258,
1260,
1263,
1265,
1268,
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1275,
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1282,
1284,
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1291,
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1302,
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1628,
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1644,
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1665,
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1678,
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1693,
1698,
1704,
1709,
1722,
1724,
1727,
1729,
1732,
1734,
1739,
1744,
1747,
1749,
1754,
1756,
1765,
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1773,
1778,
1784,
1791,
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1798,
1803,
1809,
1815,
1820,
1825,
1828,
1834,
1839,
1845,
1854,
1860,
1865,
1878,
1880,
1883,
1885,
1888,
1890,
1895,
1904,
1907,
1909,
1914,
1916,
1925,
1927,
1933,
1938,
1944,
1951,
1954,
1960,
1969,
1975,
1981,
1986,
1991,
1994,
2000,
2005,
2011,
2018,
2024,
2029,
2042,
2044,
2047,
2049,
2052,
2054,
2059,
2063,
2066,
2068,
2073,
2075,
2084,
2086,
2092,
2097,
2103,
2110,
2113,
2119,
2126,
2130,
2141,
2153,
2159,
2165,
2170,
2175,
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2184,
2189,
2197,
2203,
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2221,
2223,
2226,
2228,
2231,
2233,
2238,
2244,
2246,
2248,
2253,
2255,
2264,
2266,
2272,
2277,
2285,
2287,
2295,
2304,
2310,
2316,
2321,
2326,
2329,
2335,
2340,
2349,
2355,
2360,
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NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> Shameless is an American comedy - drama television series developed by John Wells that debuted on Showtime on January 9 , 2011 . It is a remake of the British series of the same name created by Paul Abbott . The series features an ensemble cast , led by William H. Macy and Emmy Rossum . Set in the South Side of Chicago , the series is filmed in Los Angeles , with the exterior scenes shot in Chicago . The series was renewed for a ninth season , which will premiere on September 9 , 2018 , making it the longest - running original scripted series in Showtime 's history . </P> | {
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NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> A US - German co-production , Isle of Dogs was produced by Indian Paintbrush and Anderson 's own production company , American Empirical Pictures . The film opened the 68th Berlin International Film Festival , where Anderson was awarded the Silver Bear for Best Director . It was given a limited release in the United States on March 23 , 2018 , by Fox Searchlight Pictures , and went on wide release on April 13 . It has grossed $61 million worldwide , and received praise for its animation , story , and deadpan humor ; some critics , however , have accused it of cultural appropriation . </P> | {
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