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NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Although his administration was marked by a relative absence of major military or political conflicts , Titus faced a number of major disasters during his brief reign . On 24 August 79 , two months after his accession , Mount Vesuvius erupted . The eruption almost completely destroyed the cities and resort communities around the Bay of Naples . The cities of Pompeii and Herculaneum were buried under metres of stone and lava , killing thousands . Titus appointed two ex-consuls to organise and coordinate the relief effort , while personally donating large amounts of money from the imperial treasury to aid the victims of the volcano . Additionally , he visited Pompeii once after the eruption and again the following year . </P>
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fc413753f8a24aa7822f4206c9df8369
who was the emperor of rome when pompeii was destroyed
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[ "Titus" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> This is a list of the highest known prices paid for paintings . The earliest sale listed ( Vase with Fifteen Sunflowers by Vincent van Gogh ) is from 1987 , and more than tripled the previous record price , set only two years before , introducing a new era in the history of high sums of money paid for paintings . The sale was also significant in that for the first time a `` modern '' painting ( in this case from 1888 ) became the record holder , as opposed to the old master paintings which had always previously held it . The current record price is approximately $ 450 million paid for Leonardo Da Vinci 's Salvator Mundi in November 2017 . </P>
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b62f1da0fa4148159886f2f9e8861262
what is the most expensive piece of artwork in the world
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{ "text": [ "Leonardo Da Vinci 's Salvator Mundi" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 596 ], "end": [ 630 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 116 ], "end": [ 121 ] } ] }
[ "Leonardo Da Vinci 's Salvator Mundi" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> In a departure from conventions of previous Bond films , the film uses different songs over the opening and end credits . The song heard over the end credits , `` If There Was A Man '' , was one of two songs performed for the film by Chrissie Hynde , of the Pretenders . The other song , `` Where Has Everybody Gone '' , is heard as source music in the film ( from Necros 's Walkman ) . The Pretenders were originally considered to perform the film 's title song . However , the producers had been pleased with the commercial success of Duran Duran 's `` A View to a Kill '' , and felt that a-ha would be more likely to make an impact in the charts . In the event , `` The Living Daylights '' was a hit in many countries . </P>
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fa7942d06ae949a3b61b4cd2d8c12d6d
who sang the song at the end of the living daylights
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[ "Chrissie Hynde" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Social Gospel was a Protestant movement that was most prominent in the early - 20th - century United States and Canada . The movement applied Christian ethics to social problems , especially issues of social justice such as economic inequality , poverty , alcoholism , crime , racial tensions , slums , unclean environment , child labor , inadequate labor unions , poor schools , and the danger of war . Theologically , the Social Gospellers sought to operationalize the Lord 's Prayer ( Matthew 6 : 10 ) : `` Thy kingdom come , Thy will be done on earth as it is in heaven '' . They typically were post-millennialist ; that is , they believed the Second Coming could not happen until humankind rid itself of social evils by human effort . The Social Gospel was more popular among clergy than laity . Its leaders were predominantly associated with the liberal wing of the Progressive Movement , and most were theologically liberal , although a few were also conservative when it came to their views on social issues . Important leaders include Richard T. Ely , Josiah Strong , Washington Gladden , and Walter Rauschenbusch . </P>
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23adf6c1e2434229a47b066b72f16b4f
which issue generally concerned advocates of the social gospel movement
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[ "issues of social justice" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Saruman the White is a fictional character and a major antagonist in J.R.R. Tolkien 's fantasy novel The Lord of the Rings . He is leader of the Istari , wizards sent to Middle - earth in human form by the godlike Valar to challenge Sauron , the main antagonist of the novel , but eventually he desires Sauron 's power for himself and tries to take over Middle - earth by force . His schemes feature prominently in the second volume , The Two Towers , and at the end of the third volume , The Return of the King . His earlier history is given briefly in the posthumously published The Silmarillion and Unfinished Tales . </P>
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894dcfd1097e4e19b98cc0459855abc2
who is the bad wizard in lord of the rings
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[ "Saruman the White" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Leila is the Arabic and Persian word for `` night '' : laylah . The identification of the word `` night '' as the name of an angel originates with the interpretation of `` Rabbi Yochanan '' ( possibly Yochanan ben Zakkai , c. 30 -- 90 AD ) who read `` At night ( Abraham ) and his servants deployed against them and defeated them '' ( Genesis 14.15 , JPS ) as `` by ( an angel called ) night '' ( Sanhedrin 96a ) . </P>
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e951eef29c25484fb06f285830dbc167
what does the name layla mean in english
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[ "`` night ''" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The seventh and final season of the HBO supernatural drama series True Blood premiered on June 22 , 2014 and contained ten episodes . The season was ordered on July 15 , 2013 . At the beginning of September it was announced that it would be the final season . The season was preceded by a farewell special entitled `` Farewell to Bon Temps '' , in which executive producers Alan Ball and Brian Buckner united with various cast members to reminisce about the series and gave a special preview of the final season . </P>
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6b2d3aa75a5e4bf9b571b4ca609926ef
how many episodes in season 7 of true blood
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[ "ten" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Premier Supermarkets , a subsidiary of Express Dairies , opened the UK 's first supermarket in Streatham , South London in 1951 , though The Co-operative Food opened Britain 's first fully self - service store in March 1948 in Albert Road , Southsea . </P>
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67e3b94ad20349b991e871f4c2c33fdb
when was the first supermarket opened in britain
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[ "Premier Supermarkets , a subsidiary of Express Dairies" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Expulsion of the Acadians </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Part of French and Indian War </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> St. John River Campaign : `` A View of the Plundering and Burning of the City of Grimross '' ( 1758 ) Watercolor by Thomas Davies </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Th> Date </Th> <Td> August 10 , 1755 -- July 11 , 1764 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Location </Th> <Td> Canada 's Maritimes </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Result </Th> <Td> Siege of Louisbourg ( 1758 ) Burying the Hatchet Ceremony Forced Displacement of Acadian Populace </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Belligerents </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <P> Great Britain </P> <Ul> <Li> British America </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> <P> France </P> <Ul> <Li> New France </Li> <Li> Acadian militia </Li> </Ul> <P> Wabanaki Confederacy </P> <Ul> <Li> Mi'kmaq militia </Li> <Li> Maliseet militia </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Commanders and leaders </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Robert Monckton George Scott Joseph Gorham Moses Hazen Benoni Danks Silvanus Cobb Charles Lawrence Alexander Murray John Winslow Andrew Rollo James Wolfe James Murray Naval Captain John Rous Charles Hardy Montague Wilmot Jedidiah Preble Roger Morris </Td> <Td> Joseph Broussard ( Beausoleil ) Charles Deschamps de Boishébert et de Raffetot Father Pierre Maillard Chief Jean - Baptiste Cope Joseph - Nicolas Gautier 's sons Chief Étienne Bâtard Pierre II Surette Prudent Robichaud Joseph LeBlanc Alexandre Bourg Joseph Godin Father Jacques Manach </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Units involved </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 40th Regiment 22nd Regiment 43rd Regiment Gorham 's Rangers Danks ' Rangers </Td> <Td> Acadian militia Wabanaki Confederacy ( Mi'kmaq militia and Maliseet militia ) Troupes de la marine </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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82007179f3c548f2acd25f6ee74a9ff3
when did the expulsion of the acadians happen
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{ "text": [ "August 10 , 1755 -- July 11 , 1764" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 352 ], "end": [ 385 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 61 ], "end": [ 69 ] } ] }
[ "August 10 , 1755 -- July 11 , 1764" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th> Appearances </Th> <Th> Team </Th> <Th> Wins </Th> <Th> Losses </Th> <Th> Winning percentage </Th> <Th> Season ( s ) </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 09G - 04W ! 9 </Td> <Td> New England Patriots </Td> <Td> 5 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> . 556 </Td> <Td> 1985 ! 1985 , 1996 , 2001 , 2003 , 2004 , 2007 , 2011 , 2014 , 2016 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 08G - 06W ! 8 </Td> <Td> Pittsburgh Steelers </Td> <Td> 6 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> . 750 </Td> <Td> 1974 ! 1974 , 1975 , 1978 , 1979 , 1995 , 2005 , 2008 , 2010 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 08G - 05W ! 8 </Td> <Td> Dallas Cowboys </Td> <Td> 5 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> . 625 </Td> <Td> 1970 ! 1970 , 1971 , 1975 , 1977 , 1978 , 1992 , 1993 , 1995 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 08G - 03W ! 8 </Td> <Td> Denver Broncos </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 5 </Td> <Td> . 375 </Td> <Td> 1977 ! 1977 , 1986 , 1987 , 1989 , 1997 , 1998 , 2013 , 2015 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 06G - 05W ! 6 </Td> <Td> San Francisco 49ers </Td> <Td> 5 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> . 833 </Td> <Td> 1981 ! 1981 , 1984 , 1988 , 1989 , 1994 , 2012 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 05G - 04W ! 5 </Td> <Td> Green Bay Packers </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> . 800 </Td> <Td> 1966 ! 1966 , 1967 , 1996 , 1997 , 2010 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 05G - 04W ! 5 </Td> <Td> New York Giants </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> . 800 </Td> <Td> 1986 ! 1986 , 1990 , 2000 , 2007 , 2011 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 05G - 03W ! 5 </Td> <Td> Los Angeles / Oakland Raiders </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> . 600 </Td> <Td> 1967 , 1976 , 1980 , 1983 , 2002 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 05G - 03W ! 5 </Td> <Td> Washington Redskins </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> . 600 </Td> <Td> 1972 ! 1972 , 1982 , 1983 , 1987 , 1991 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 05G - 02W ! 5 </Td> <Td> Miami Dolphins </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> . 400 </Td> <Td> 1971 ! 1971 , 1972 , 1973 , 1982 , 1984 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 04G - 02W ! 4 </Td> <Td> Baltimore / Indianapolis Colts </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> . 500 </Td> <Td> 1968 ! 1968 , 1970 , 2006 , 2009 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 04G - 00W ! 4 </Td> <Td> Minnesota Vikings </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> . 000 </Td> <Td> 1969 ! 1969 , 1973 , 1974 , 1976 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 04G - 00W ! 4 </Td> <Td> Buffalo Bills </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> . 000 </Td> <Td> 1990 ! 1990 , 1991 , 1992 , 1993 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 03G - 01W ! 3 </Td> <Td> St. Louis / Los Angeles Rams </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> . 333 </Td> <Td> 1979 ! 1979 , 1999 , 2001 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 03G - 01W ! 3 </Td> <Td> Seattle Seahawks </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> . 333 </Td> <Td> 2005 ! 2005 , 2013 , 2014 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 02G - 02W ! 2 </Td> <Td> Baltimore Ravens </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 1.000 </Td> <Td> 2000 ! 2000 , 2012 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 02G - 01W ! 2 </Td> <Td> Kansas City Chiefs </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> . 500 </Td> <Td> 1966 ! 1966 , 1969 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 02G - 01W ! 2 </Td> <Td> Chicago Bears </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> . 500 </Td> <Td> 1985 ! 1985 , 2006 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 02G - 00W ! 2 </Td> <Td> Philadelphia Eagles </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> . 000 </Td> <Td> 1980 ! 1980 , 2004 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 02G - 00W ! 2 </Td> <Td> Cincinnati Bengals </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> . 000 </Td> <Td> 1981 ! 1981 , 1988 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 02G - 00W ! 2 </Td> <Td> Atlanta Falcons </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> . 000 </Td> <Td> 1998 ! 1998 , 2016 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 02G - 00W ! 2 </Td> <Td> Carolina Panthers </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> . 000 </Td> <Td> 2003 ! 2003 , 2015 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 01G - 01W ! 1 </Td> <Td> New York Jets </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 1.000 </Td> <Td> 1968 ! 1968 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 01G - 01W
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5abc8b41441d4080b8419a7864231ba4
teams with 3 or more super bowl wins
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[ "New England Patriots", "Pittsburgh Steelers", "Dallas Cowboys", "Denver Broncos", "San Francisco 49ers", "Green Bay Packers", "New York Giants", "Los Angeles / Oakland Raiders", "Washington Redskins" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Modelling biological systems is a significant task of systems biology and mathematical biology . Computational systems biology aims to develop and use efficient algorithms , data structures , visualization and communication tools with the goal of computer modelling of biological systems . It involves the use of computer simulations of biological systems , including cellular subsystems ( such as the networks of metabolites and enzymes which comprise metabolism , signal transduction pathways and gene regulatory networks ) , to both analyze and visualize the complex connections of these cellular processes . </P>
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ddb680302587421e9cdcec26e752b8de
what branch of biology creates models to make whole biological systems understandable
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[ "Computational systems biology" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Bay City Rollers are a Scottish pop band whose popularity was highest in the mid 1970s . The British Hit Singles & Albums noted they were `` tartan teen sensations from Edinburgh '' , and were `` the first of many acts heralded as the ' biggest group since the Beatles ' and one of the most screamed - at teeny - bopper acts of the 1970s '' . For a relatively brief , but fervent period ( nicknamed `` Rollermania '' ) , they were worldwide teen idols . The group 's line - up had numerous changes over the years , but the classic line - up during its heyday included ; guitarists Eric Faulkner and Stuart John Wood , singer Les McKeown , bassist Alan Longmuir , and drummer Derek Longmuir . </P>
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d26370145b5d441d80a075bf9f7f4c6f
who was the lead singer of the bay city rollers
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[ "Les McKeown" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Just after the horses for the Preakness are called to the post , the audience is invited to sing `` Maryland , My Maryland '' , the official state song of Maryland . Traditionally , the Baltimore Colts ' Marching Band led the song from the infield . Today , the United States Naval Academy Glee Club leads the song . </P>
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16aace1cbb2947e2a2762e9bc5fcde1a
what song do they play at the preakness
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[ "`` Maryland , My Maryland ''" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Operation Overlord was the codename for the Battle of Normandy , the Allied operation that launched the successful invasion of German - occupied Western Europe during World War II . The operation was launched on 6 June 1944 with the Normandy landings ( Operation Neptune , commonly known as D - Day ) . A 1,200 - plane airborne assault preceded an amphibious assault involving more than 5,000 vessels . Nearly 160,000 troops crossed the English Channel on 6 June , and more than two million Allied troops were in France by the end of August . </P>
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1f41d0a9c9854af3a981d1d61562dbc4
what was the code name for the d day invasion
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[ "Operation Neptune" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> This article lists the fifty most - subscribed channels on the video platform YouTube . The ability to `` subscribe '' to a user 's channel was added to YouTube by late October 2005 , and the `` most subscribed '' list on YouTube began as a chart by May 2006 , at which time Smosh was number one with fewer than three thousand subscribers . Since December 22 , 2013 , the most subscribed user has been PewDiePie , whose channel has over 62 million subscribers as of May 2018 . </P>
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06d5e8f2dd134e76bb642054263fde38
which is the youtube channel with the most subscribers
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[ "PewDiePie" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> `` Turn ! Turn ! Turn ! '' , sometimes known as `` Turn ! Turn ! Turn ! ( To Everything There Is a Season ) '' , is a song written by Pete Seeger in the late 1950s . The lyrics , except for the title , which is repeated throughout the song , and the final two lines , are adapted word - for - word from the English version of the first eight verses of the third chapter of the biblical Book of Ecclesiastes . The song was originally released in 1962 as `` To Everything There Is a Season '' on folk group the Limeliters ' RCA album Folk Matinee and then some months later on Seeger 's own The Bitter and the Sweet . </P>
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9fc8c9aa0cd6429a9a0e11b19bc7e7c5
who wrote the byrds song turn turn turn
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[ "Pete Seeger" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Three Days Grace is a Canadian rock band formed in Norwood , Ontario in 1997 . Based in Toronto , the band 's original line - up consisted of guitarist and lead vocalist Adam Gontier , drummer and backing vocalist Neil Sanderson , and bassist Brad Walst . In 2003 , Barry Stock was recruited as the band 's lead guitarist , making Three Days Grace a four - member band . In 2013 , Gontier left the band and was replaced by My Darkest Days ' vocalist Matt Walst , who is also bassist Brad Walst 's brother . </P>
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aeed096b2bae4a8dac44fa82baba7442
when did matt walst join three days grace
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[ "2013" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> My Little Pony </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> My Little Pony logo as of 2017 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Created by </Th> <Td> Bonnie Zacherle </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Original work </Th> <Td> My Pretty Pony toys ( 1981 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Owner </Th> <Td> Hasbro </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Official website </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> mylittlepony.hasbro.com </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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d0239c45a87b49ee9b3203b16112b28f
when did the original my little pony come out
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{ "text": [ "1981" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 239 ], "end": [ 242 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 42 ], "end": [ 42 ] } ] }
[ "1981" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th> Draw position </Th> <Th> Team </Th> <Th> FIFA ranking at start of event </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Colombia </Td> <Td> 5 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Chile </Td> <Td> 9 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Paraguay </Td> <Td> 61 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Argentina </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 5 </Td> <Td> Brazil </Td> <Td> 7 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 6 </Td> <Td> Ecuador </Td> <Td> 31 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 7 </Td> <Td> Venezuela </Td> <Td> 69 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 8 </Td> <Td> Bolivia </Td> <Td> 67 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 9 </Td> <Td> Peru </Td> <Td> 50 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 10 </Td> <Td> Uruguay </Td> <Td> 20 </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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3c3bbc4779dd4f16a360539aaf6758b6
how many countries will qualify for world cup from south america
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{ "text": [ "10" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 611 ], "end": [ 612 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 114 ], "end": [ 114 ] } ] }
[ "10" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Ul> <Li> J. Michael Finley as Bart Millard <Ul> <Li> Brody Rose as Young Bart </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Dennis Quaid as Arthur Millard , Bart 's father </Li> <Li> Cloris Leachman as Meemaw , Bart 's grandmother </Li> <Li> Madeline Carroll as Shannon , Bart 's girlfriend <Ul> <Li> Taegen Burns as Young Shannon </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Trace Adkins as Scott Brickell , MercyMe 's manager </Li> <Li> Priscilla Shirer as Mrs. Fincher , Bart 's teacher </Li> <Li> Nicole DuPort as Amy Grant </Li> <Li> Jake B. Miller as Michael W. Smith </Li> <Li> Mark Furze as Nathan </Li> </Ul>
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563c118b32a746d99476ade818e7c871
who plays the lead in i can only imagine movie
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[ "J. Michael Finley" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> An original story set in the legendarium created by J.R.R. Tolkien , the game takes place between the events of The Hobbit and The Lord of the Rings . The player controls Talion , a Ranger who bonds with the wraith of the Elf Lord Celebrimbor , as the two set out to avenge the deaths of their loved ones . Players can engage in melee combat , and utilize wraith abilities to fight and manipulate enemies . The game introduces the Nemesis System , which allows the artificial intelligence of non-playable characters to remember the deaths of the game 's protagonist and react accordingly . </P>
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66f831ca2b60449294c9d86ed0fb44b2
when does the shadow of mordor take place
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{ "text": [ "between the events of The Hobbit and The Lord of the Rings" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 94 ], "end": [ 151 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 17 ], "end": [ 28 ] } ] }
[ "between the events of The Hobbit and The Lord of the Rings" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Oriental Life Insurance Company , the first company in India offering life insurance coverage , was established in Kolkata in 1818 by `` Anita Bhavsar '' and others . Its primary target market was the Europeans based in India , and it charged Indians heftier premiums . Surendranath Tagore had founded Hindusthan Insurance Society , which later became Life Insurance Corporation . </P>
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3a5beff7dc7d495d9c9bb0a0bc63b952
when was oriental life insurance company established in india
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[ "1818" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Lucy - Jo Hudson ( born 4 May 1983 ) is an English actress , best known for her roles as Katy Harris in Coronation Street , Donna - Marie Quinn in Hollyoaks and Rosie Trevanion in the ITV drama Wild at Heart from 2006 -- 09 . Her recurring role of Rhiannon Davis in Doctors in 2016 earned her 2017 British Soap Award for Villain of the Year . </P>
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9840ad91657f4d16953e807258eddf88
who does lucy jo hudson play in corrie
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{ "text": [ "Katy Harris" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 93 ], "end": [ 103 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 22 ], "end": [ 23 ] } ] }
[ "Katy Harris" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Li> Daniel Greene as Bob Redding </Li>
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bbd7f5fec5e547da884368ce9232598b
who played bob in elvira mistress of the dark
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[ "Daniel Greene" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Patricia Ann Carroll ( born May 5 , 1927 ) is an American actress , voice actress and comedian . She is known for voicing Ursula in The Little Mermaid as well as having a long acting career , including appearances in CBS 's The Danny Thomas Show , ABC 's Laverne & Shirley , NBC 's ER , other guest - starring and series - regular roles on American television as well as voice - acting in several cartoon series . Carroll is an Emmy , Drama Desk and Grammy Award winner and a Tony Award nominee . </P>
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533aefffdc2b4cb2a31545cb2a5c521a
who did the voice of ursula in the little mermaid
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{ "text": [ "Patricia Ann Carroll" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 4 ], "end": [ 23 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 1 ], "end": [ 3 ] } ] }
[ "Patricia Ann Carroll" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Easter Island ( Rapa Nui : Rapa Nui , Spanish : Isla de Pascua ) is a Chilean island in the southeastern Pacific Ocean , at the southeasternmost point of the Polynesian Triangle in Oceania . Easter Island is famous for its 887 extant monumental statues , called moai , created by the early Rapa Nui people . In 1995 , UNESCO named Easter Island a World Heritage Site , with much of the island protected within Rapa Nui National Park . </P>
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cd31810cbb17447db8ea87698ce3cd02
where are the moai located on easter island
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{ "text": [ "Polynesian Triangle in Oceania" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 162 ], "end": [ 191 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 32 ], "end": [ 35 ] } ] }
[ "Polynesian Triangle in Oceania" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> London Eye </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> London Eye </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Former names </Th> <Td> <P> British Airways London Eye ( 1999 - 2008 ) Merlin Entertainments London Eye ( 2009 - 2011 ) EDF Energy London Eye </P> ( 2011 - 2014 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Alternative names </Th> <Td> Millennium Wheel </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> General information </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Status </Th> <Td> Complete </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Type </Th> <Td> Ferris wheel </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Location </Th> <Td> Westminster , London </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Address </Th> <Td> Riverside Building , County Hall , Westminster Bridge Road </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Country </Th> <Td> United Kingdom </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Coordinates </Th> <Td> 51 ° 30 ′ 12 '' N 0 ° 07 ′ 10 '' W  /  51.5033 ° N 0.1194 ° W  / 51.5033 ; - 0.1194 Coordinates : 51 ° 30 ′ 12 '' N 0 ° 07 ′ 10 '' W  /  51.5033 ° N 0.1194 ° W  / 51.5033 ; - 0.1194 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Completed </Th> <Td> March 2000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Opened </Th> <Td> 31 December 1999 ( ceremonial , without passengers ) 1 February 2000 ( first passengers carried ) 9 March 2000 ( opened to general public ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Cost </Th> <Td> £ 70 million </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Owner </Th> <Td> Merlin Entertainments </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Height </Th> <Td> 135 metres ( 443 ft ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Diameter </Th> <Td> 120 metres ( 394 ft ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Design and construction </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Architect </Th> <Td> Frank Anatole , Nic Bailey , Julia Barfield , Steve Chilton , Malcolm Cook , David Marks , Mark Sparrowhawk </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Architecture firm </Th> <Td> Marks Barfield </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Engineer </Th> <Td> Arup </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Website </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> www.londoneye.com </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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a784a7e9b1b74b6e8ff518c19e5bc43c
what is the height of the london eye
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{ "text": [ "135 metres ( 443 ft )" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 1365 ], "end": [ 1385 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 259 ], "end": [ 264 ] } ] }
[ "135 metres ( 443 ft )" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Navy Enlisted Classification ( NEC ) system supplements the rating designators for enlisted members of the United States Navy . A naval rating and NEC designator are similar to the Military Occupational Specialty ( MOS ) designators used in the U.S. Army and U.S. Marine Corps and the Air Force Specialty Code ( AFSC ) used in the U.S. Air Force . </P>
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6633f9fbbf674e9b9ef22953106eac01
what does nec stand for in the military
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[ "Navy Enlisted Classification" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The adrenal medulla ( Latin : medulla glandulae suprarenalis ) is part of the adrenal gland . It is located at the center of the gland , being surrounded by the adrenal cortex . It is the innermost part of the adrenal gland , consisting of cells that secrete epinephrine ( adrenaline ) , norepinephrine ( noradrenaline ) , and a small amount of dopamine in response to stimulation by sympathetic preganglionic neurons . </P>
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d89ac39084c94f8a9d9d181212e06953
part of the adrenal gland that secretes epinephrine and norepinephrine
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[ "adrenal medulla" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The origin of the phrase is from a 1902 song `` The Woodchuck Song '' , written by Robert Hobart Davis for Fay Templeton in the musical The Runaways . the lyrics became better known in a 1904 version of the song written by Theodore Morse , with a chorus of `` How much wood would a woodchuck chuck if a woodchuck could chuck wood ? '' , which was recorded by Ragtime Roberts , in 1904 . </P>
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650f711f105c4b55903be244818c9ef5
who wrote how much wood could a woodchuck chuck
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[ "a 1902 song `` The Woodchuck Song ''" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Otto Lilienthal ( 23 May 1848 -- 10 August 1896 ) was a German pioneer of aviation who became known as the flying man . He was the first person to make well - documented , repeated , successful flights with unpowered airplanes . Newspapers and magazines published photographs of Lilienthal gliding , favorably influencing public and scientific opinion about the possibility of flying machines becoming practical . On 9 August 1896 , his glider stalled and he was unable to regain control . Falling from about 15 m ( 50 ft ) , he broke his neck and died the next day , 10 August 1896 . </P>
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e97815ab08244797884965f15253e7dc
who worked with manned gliders in the 1890 's
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[ "Otto Lilienthal" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Ul> <Li> Abbie Magnuson as Caitlyn Winters , daughter of Abby and Wes </Li> <Li> Kayden Magnuson as Carrie Winters , daughter of Abby and Wes </Li> <Li> Michael Karl Richards as Wes Winters , Abby 's ex-husband </Li> <Li> Brittany Willacy as Leigh Corley , Trace 's bandmate and songwriting partner </Li> <Li> Serge Houde as Del Granger , Abby 's new boss in Baltimore </Li> <Li> Britt Irvin as Danielle Clayman , Connor 's law school classmate who becomes his love interest </Li> <Li> Ali Liebert as Georgia Eyles , Kevin 's ex-fiancée ( season 1 ) </Li> <Li> Karen Kruper as Dee Riley , Trace 's mother </Li> <Li> Tom Butler as Lawrence Riley , Trace 's father </Li> <Li> Carlo Marks as David Peck , Jess 's boyfriend who seems to have more in common with Bree </Li> <Li> Kyle Cassie as Martin Demming , Bree 's former longtime boyfriend </Li> <Li> Bradley Stryker as John Rawl , bassist for Trace 's former band who later joins the Trace Riley Band ( seasons 2 -- 3 ) </Li> <Li> Jessica Sipos as Sarah Mercer , a local firefighter and Kevin 's love interest ( seasons 2 -- 3 ) </Li> <Li> Gregory Harrison as Thomas O'Brien , Mick 's brother who is an environmental attorney ( seasons 2 -- 3 ) </Li> <Li> Victor Webster as Douglas Peterson , a widower that Abby meets who later partners with Mick in a land development deal ( seasons 2 -- 3 ) </Li> <Li> Jerry Trimble as Mark Hall , a Nashville music executive who takes an interest in the Trace Riley Band ( seasons 2 -- 3 ) </Li> <Li> Oliver Rice as Simon Atwater , a novelist and Bree 's love interest ( seasons 2 -- 3 ) </Li> <Li> Kent Sheridan as Donovan Wylie , an established country music star with whom the Trace Riley Band is touring as an opening act ( season 3 ) </Li> <Li> Teryl Rothery as Robin O'Brien , Thomas ' wife ( season 3 ) </Li> <Li> Malcolm Stewart as Dennis Peck , David 's father ( season 3 ) </Li> <Li> Gillian Barber as Deidra Peck , David 's mother ( season 3 ) </Li> <Li> Jordana Largy as Alexandra Peck , David 's sister ( season 3 ) </Li> </Ul>
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e8810f2c3f8e47a1995b8628f3864646
who plays david 's sister on chesapeake shores
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{ "text": [ "Jordana Largy" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 1955 ], "end": [ 1967 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 378 ], "end": [ 379 ] } ] }
[ "Jordana Largy" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Alex ( 1976 -- 6 September 2007 ) was an African grey parrot and the subject of a thirty - year ( 1977 -- 2007 ) experiment by animal psychologist Irene Pepperberg , initially at the University of Arizona and later at Harvard University and Brandeis University . When Alex was about one year old , Pepperberg bought him at a pet shop . The name Alex was a backronym for avian language experiment , or avian learning experiment . </P>
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1a45de048d374f1bb0e3c4089eff774d
which researcher trained an african grey parrot to answer spoken questions with spoken words
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[ "Irene Pepperberg" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Production on the first season began in January 2017 , in Vancouver , British Columbia , and concluded in June 2017 . </P>
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f4ad173c42b948f4836fadcf1ed1bba1
where was the new series of lost in space filmed
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{ "text": [ "in Vancouver , British Columbia" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 59 ], "end": [ 89 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 11 ], "end": [ 15 ] } ] }
[ "in Vancouver , British Columbia" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Revelation is the thirteenth studio album by American rock band Journey , and their first with lead singer Arnel Pineda . It features 11 new songs ( `` Faith in the Heartland '' was previously recorded with Steve Augeri ) , 11 re-recorded greatest hits ( all featuring Pineda ) and a DVD ( North American version only ) featuring the current lineup 's March 8 , 2008 concert in Las Vegas , Nevada . Three singles penned by Neal Schon and Jonathan Cain were released to radio : the distinctively Journey - sounding `` Never Walk Away , '' `` Where Did I Lose Your Love , '' and the power ballads `` After All These Years . '' and `` Where Did I Lose Your Love '' both found success on the adult contemporary charts . `` Where Did I Lose Your Love '' peaked at No. 19 , while `` After All These Years '' peaked at No. 9 on Billboard 's Adult Contemporary chart and stayed on the charts for over 23 weeks . </P>
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0acce44719794fc98f192f22b766a1af
who sang do n 't stop believing 2008 version
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[ "Arnel Pineda" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> South Oak Cliff opened in 1952 as the first DISD high school to be constructed in almost 15 years ( Lincoln High opened in 1939 . ) The school served developing areas of south and east Oak Cliff . In the first year only a few hundred students enrolled , but the school grew rapidly as new housing developments were completed along Kiest Boulevard and Ledbetter Drive . In the late 1950s , before Kimball and Carter high schools were opened , SOC was one of the largest high schools in the city . For its first 13 years SOC was designated a `` white '' high school by DISD , but the neighborhoods surrounding the school began to change rapidly to African - American in the early 1960s . Many of the schools that fed into SOC ( Holmes and Zumwalt junior high schools and Miller , Stone , Pease , Bushman and Mills elementary schools ) were converted to `` negro '' elementary schools in the late 1960s . </P>
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8de72495e092476db512973b125fecd8
when was south oak cliff high school built
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{ "text": [ "1952" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 30 ], "end": [ 33 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 6 ], "end": [ 6 ] } ] }
[ "1952" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The series originally focused on the character of police officer Carl Winslow and his family : wife Harriette , son Eddie , elder daughter Laura , and younger daughter Judy ( who appeared until the character was written out in season four ) . In the pilot episode , `` The Mama Who Came to Dinner , '' the family had also opened their home to Carl 's street-wise mother , Estelle ( Rosetta LeNoire ) , usually known as `` Mother Winslow . '' Prior to the start of the series , Harriette 's sister , Rachel Crawford and her infant son , Richie , had moved into the Winslow household after the death of Rachel 's husband . The Winslows ' nerdy teenage next - door neighbor , Steve Urkel ( Jaleel White ) , was introduced midway through the first season in the episode `` Laura 's First Date '' and quickly became the focus of the show . The popular sitcom was a mainstay of ABC 's TGIF lineup from 1989 until 1997 , at which point it became part of the CBS Block Party lineup for its final season . Family Matters was produced by Bickley - Warren Productions ( 1991 - 1998 ) and Miller - Boyett Productions , in association with Lorimar Television ( 1989 -- 1993 ) and later Warner Bros. Television ( 1993 -- 1998 ) . As the show progressed , episodes began to center increasingly on Steve Urkel , and other original characters also played by White , including Steve 's suave alter - ego , Stefan Urquelle , and his female cousin , Myrtle Urkel . </P>
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b33eb44e745948c5a963069e7b463071
when did steve urkel and laura get together
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{ "text": [ "`` Laura 's First Date ''" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 770 ], "end": [ 794 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 148 ], "end": [ 153 ] } ] }
[ "`` Laura 's First Date ''" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> `` City of New Orleans '' is a folk song written by Steve Goodman ( and first recorded for Goodman 's self - titled 1971 album ) , describing a train ride from Chicago to New Orleans on the Illinois Central Railroad 's City of New Orleans in bittersweet and nostalgic terms . </P>
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97a8bd662100435bb41f6a286fd7be17
who wrote the train they call the city of new orleans
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{ "text": [ "Steve Goodman" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 56 ], "end": [ 68 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 13 ], "end": [ 14 ] } ] }
[ "Steve Goodman" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th> Driver </Th> <Th> Strictly Stock ( 1949 ) Grand National ( 1950 -- 1970 ) </Th> <Th> Winston Cup ( 1971 -- 2003 ) </Th> <Th> Playoffs era ( 2004 -- present ) </Th> <Th> Modern era total ( 1972 -- present ) </Th> <Th> Combined total </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Petty , Richard Richard Petty </Td> <Td> 119 </Td> <Td> 81 </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 60 </Td> <Td> 200 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Pearson , David David Pearson </Td> <Td> 58 </Td> <Td> 47 </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 45 </Td> <Td> 105 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Gordon , Jeff Jeff Gordon </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 64 </Td> <Td> 29 </Td> <Td> 93 </Td> <Td> 93 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Allison , Bobby Bobby Allison </Td> <Td> 19 </Td> <Td> 65 </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 55 </Td> <Td> 84 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Waltrip , Darrell Darrell Waltrip </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 84 </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 84 </Td> <Td> 84 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Johnson , Jimmie Jimmie Johnson </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 6 </Td> <Td> 77 </Td> <Td> 83 </Td> <Td> 83 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Yarborough , Cale Cale Yarborough </Td> <Td> 14 </Td> <Td> 69 </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 69 </Td> <Td> 83 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Earnhardt , Dale Dale Earnhardt </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 76 </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 76 </Td> <Td> 76 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Wallace , Rusty Rusty Wallace </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 54 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 55 </Td> <Td> 55 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Petty , Lee Lee Petty </Td> <Td> 54 </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 54 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Jarrett , Ned Ned Jarrett </Td> <Td> 50 </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 50 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Johnson , Junior Junior Johnson </Td> <Td> 50 </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 50 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Stewart , Tony Tony Stewart </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 17 </Td> <Td> 32 </Td> <Td> 49 </Td> <Td> 49 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Thomas , Herb Herb Thomas </Td> <Td> 48 </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 48 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Busch , Kyle Kyle Busch </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 47 </Td> <Td> 47 </Td> <Td> 47 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Baker , Buck Buck Baker </Td> <Td> 46 </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 46 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Elliott , Bill Bill Elliott </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 44 </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 44 </Td> <Td> 44 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Harvick , Kevin Kevin Harvick </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 38 </Td> <Td> 42 </Td> <Td> 42 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Martin , Mark Mark Martin </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 33 </Td> <Td> 7 </Td> <Td> 40 </Td> <Td> 40 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Flock , Tim Tim Flock </Td> <Td> 39 </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 39 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Kenseth , Matt Matt Kenseth </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 7 </Td> <Td> 32 </Td> <Td> 39 </Td> <Td> 39 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Isaac , Bobby Bobby Isaac </Td> <Td> 32 </Td> <Td> 5 </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 37 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Roberts , Fireball Fireball Roberts </Td> <Td> 33 </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 33 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Jarrett , Dale Dale Jarrett </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 31 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 32 </Td> <Td> 32 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Hamlin , Denny Denny Hamlin </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 31 </Td> <Td> 31 </Td> <Td> 31 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Busch , Kurt Kurt Busch </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 8 </Td> <Td> 21 </Td> <Td> 29 </Td> <Td> 29 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Edwards , Carl Carl Edwards </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 28 </Td> <Td> 28 </Td> <Td> 28 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> White , Rex Rex White </Td> <Td> 28 </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 28 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Earnhardt Jr. , Dale Dale Earnhardt Jr . </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 9 </Td> <Td> 17 </Td> <Td> 26 </Td> <Td> 26 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Lorenzen , Fred Fred Lorenzen </Td> <Td> 26 </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 26 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Paschal , Jim Jim Paschal </Td> <Td> 25 </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 25 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Weatherly , Joe
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83fa01c9be9b4631b4792bec3a688057
who has the most nascar wins in history
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{ "text": [ "Richard Petty" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 288 ], "end": [ 300 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 57 ], "end": [ 58 ] } ] }
[ "Richard Petty" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Ross Aaron Malinger ( born July 7 , 1984 ) is an American actor . He is best known for his roles as Jonah Baldwin in the 1993 movie Sleepless in Seattle , starring Tom Hanks , and as Bobby Jameson in the 1997 Disney comedy film Toothless , starring Kirstie Alley . He and Alley both co-starred in the 1995 television film Peter and the Wolf . He played Adam Lippman , the Bar Mitzvah boy who liked Elaine 's `` Shiksa appeal '' , in the Seinfeld episode `` The Serenity Now '' . </P>
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594c4071a1d141fd910feab713e191a4
where is the boy who plays jonah in sleepless in seattle
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{ "text": [ "Ross Aaron Malinger" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 4 ], "end": [ 22 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 1 ], "end": [ 3 ] } ] }
[ "Ross Aaron Malinger" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Rubbing alcohol refers to either isopropyl alcohol ( propan - 2 - ol ) or ethanol based liquids , or the comparable British Pharmacopoeia defined surgical spirit , with isopropyl alcohol products being the most widely available . Rubbing alcohol is undrinkable even if it is ethanol based , due to the bitterants added . </P>
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487e5b121b2a48d4b361b12ba268f886
what is the chemical name for rubbing alcohol
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{ "text": [ "isopropyl alcohol" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 37 ], "end": [ 53 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 6 ], "end": [ 7 ] } ] }
[ "isopropyl alcohol" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> On January 31 , 2017 , MLS announced Charlotte , Cincinnati , Detroit , Indianapolis , Nashville , Phoenix , Raleigh / Durham , Sacramento , San Antonio , San Diego , St. Louis , and Tampa / St. Petersburg as its official expansion candidates . In November 2017 , MLS announced Cincinnati , Detroit , Nashville and Sacramento as the finalists for the 25th and 26th expansion teams . The winners in this current round of bidding are planned to join in 2020 , with expansion fees of $150 million and are expected to be announced in mid-December 2017 . Of the 12 , Nashville has been announced as one of the two expansion franchises . </P>
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065a90b6672b4c33af07df92e8b9c8c9
when will the mls expansion teams be announced
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[ "mid-December 2017" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The filming locations included many in Arizona such as downtown Tucson , Tucson Community Center , Sonoita and Tempe . </P>
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24476125d05f48469302b1ef3577c69a
where was the movie a star is born filmed
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[ "many in Arizona such as downtown Tucson , Tucson Community Center , Sonoita and Tempe" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Church of England became the established church by an Act of Parliament in the Act of Supremacy , beginning a series of events known as the English Reformation . During the reign of Queen Mary I and King Philip , the church was fully restored under Rome in 1555 . However , the pope 's authority was again explicitly rejected after the accession of Queen Elizabeth I when the Act of Supremacy 1558 was passed . Catholic and Reformed factions vied for determining the doctrines and worship of the church . This ended with the 1558 Elizabethan Settlement , which developed the understanding that the church was to be `` both Catholic and Reformed '' . </P>
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a5a7131e86b54393b7376d513ba1c030
when did england separate from the catholic church
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[ "1558" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> In chess , a draw is the result of a game ending in a tie . Usually , in tournaments a draw is worth a half point to each player , while a win is worth one point to the victor and none to the loser . </P>
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bbb2dc0e44a548b59e97bacf8e3fe39f
when is a chess game considered a draw
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{ "text": [ "a tie" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 56 ], "end": [ 60 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 14 ], "end": [ 15 ] } ] }
[ "a tie" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> On February 3 , 1959 , rock and roll musicians Buddy Holly , Ritchie Valens , and J.P. `` The Big Bopper '' Richardson were killed in a plane crash near Clear Lake , Iowa , together with pilot Roger Peterson . The event later became known as `` The Day the Music Died '' , after singer - songwriter Don McLean referred to it as such in his 1971 song `` American Pie '' . </P>
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26e7c4d1850a4ef78adf5ec36c90d861
who was the song the day the music died about
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[ "Buddy Holly", "Ritchie Valens", "J.P. `` The Big Bopper '' Richardson" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The 2018 Big Ten Conference Men 's Basketball Tournament was the postseason men 's basketball tournament for the Big Ten Conference of the 2017 -- 18 NCAA Division I men 's basketball season . It was held from February 28 through March 4 , 2018 at Madison Square Garden in New York City . Due to the Big East 's use of that venue for their conference tournament , the Big Ten Tournament took place one week earlier than usual , ending the week before Selection Sunday . </P>
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6c76dea9469f40329a24e36df2b0490d
where is the big 10 basketball tournament held
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{ "text": [ "Madison Square Garden in New York City" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 252 ], "end": [ 289 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 47 ], "end": [ 53 ] } ] }
[ "Madison Square Garden in New York City" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Despite this , the duo have not staged a full - scale tour or performed shows since 2010 . Garfunkel confirmed to Rolling Stone in 2014 that he believes they will tour in the future , although Simon had been too `` busy '' in recent years . `` I know that audiences all over the world like Simon and Garfunkel . I 'm with them . But I do n't think Paul Simon 's with them , '' he remarked . In a 2016 interview with NPR 's David Greene , when asked about the possibility of reuniting , Simon stated ; `` Well , I do n't think most people do ( constantly want Simon to relive the olden days ) . The fact is , is , like , we did do two big reunions , and we 're done . There 's nothing really much to say . You know , the music essentially stopped in 1970 . And , you know , I mean , quite honestly , we do n't get along . So it 's not like it 's fun . If it was fun , I 'd say , OK , sometimes we 'll go out and sing old songs in harmony . That 's cool . But when it 's not fun , you know , and you 're going to be in a tense situation , well , then I have a lot of musical areas that I like to play in . So that 'll never happen again . That 's that . '' </P>
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89e8fd1fbfc14efa918634016a6b8239
when was the last time simon & garfunkel performed together
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{ "text": [ "2010" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 88 ], "end": [ 91 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 18 ], "end": [ 18 ] } ] }
[ "2010" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> America 's Got Talent </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Promotional poster for the season . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Season 13 </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Broadcast from </Th> <Td> May 29 , 2018 ( 2018 - 05 - 29 ) -- present </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Judges </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Howie Mandel </Li> <Li> Mel B </Li> <Li> Heidi Klum </Li> <Li> Simon Cowell </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Host ( s ) </Th> <Td> Tyra Banks </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Broadcaster </Th> <Td> NBC </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Chronology </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Ul> <Li> ◀ </Li> <Li> 2018 </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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6b31792a351d476baa17ad664576dcba
when does season 13 of america 's got talent
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{ "text": [ "May 29 , 2018 ( 2018 - 05 - 29 ) -- present" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 214 ], "end": [ 256 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 34 ], "end": [ 46 ] } ] }
[ "May 29 , 2018 ( 2018 - 05 - 29 ) -- present" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The term flip - flop has been used in American and British English since the 1970s to describe the thong or no - heel - strap sandal . It is an onomatopoeia of the sound made by the sandals when walking in them . They are called thongs in Australia , jandals ( originally a trademarked name derived from `` Japanese sandals '' ) in New Zealand , slops in South Africa and tsinelas in the Philippines ( or , in some Visayan localities , `` smagul '' , from the word smuggled ) . </P>
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8de403bbcf8f44b08b9d06ed757ad2ea
what do they call flip flops in australia
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[ "thongs" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Senate of Pakistan ایوانِ بالا پاکستان ‬ </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Type </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Type </Th> <Td> Upper House of the Majlis - e-Shoora </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Term limits </Th> <Td> 6 years </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> History </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> New session started </Th> <Td> March 12 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 12 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Leadership </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Chairman </Th> <Td> Mir Sadiq Sanjrani BAP Since 12 March 2018 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Deputy Chairman </Th> <Td> Saleem Mandviwalla PPP Since 12 March 2018 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Leader of the House </Th> <Td> Syed Shibli Faraz PTI Since 26 August 2018 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Leader of Opposition </Th> <Td> Raja Zafar - ul - Haq PML - N Since 26 August 2018 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Structure </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Seats </Th> <Td> 104 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Political groups </Th> <Td> <P> Government Coalition ( 32 ) </P> <Ul> <Li> PTI ( 18 ) </Li> <Li> BAP ( 7 ) </Li> <Li> MQM - P ( 5 ) </Li> <Li> BNP - M ( 1 ) </Li> <Li> PML - F ( 1 ) </Li> </Ul> <P> Opposition ( 46 ) </P> <Ul> <Li> PML - N ( 33 ) </Li> <Li> NP - P ( 5 ) </Li> <Li> JUI - F ( 4 ) </Li> <Li> PMAP ( 3 ) </Li> <Li> ANP ( 1 ) </Li> </Ul> <P> Unalligned Opposition ( 24 ) </P> <Ul> <Li> PPP ( 20 ) </Li> <Li> IND ( FATA ) ( 2 ) </Li> <Li> JIP ( 2 ) </Li> </Ul> Vacant ( 2 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Elections </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Voting system </Th> <Td> Single transferable vote </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Last election </Th> <Td> 3 March 2018 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Next election </Th> <Td> March 2021 ( Expected ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Meeting place </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Senate Secretariat Parliament Building Islamabad , Pakistan </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Website </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> www.senate.gov.pk </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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10cc4e50d504490d9ab4f1466a81d312
senate upper house of pakistan comprises how many total seats
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[ "104" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Vietnam War ( Chiến tranh Việt Nam ) </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Part of the Indochina Wars and the Cold War </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Clockwise , from top left : U.S. combat operations in Ia Drang , ARVN Rangers defending Saigon during the 1968 Tet Offensive , two A-4C Skyhawks after the Gulf of Tonkin incident , ARVN recapture Quảng Trị during the 1972 Easter Offensive , civilians fleeing the 1972 Battle of Quảng Trị , and burial of 300 victims of the 1968 Huế Massacre . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Th> Date </Th> <Td> 1 November 1955 -- 30 April 1975 ( 1975 - 04 - 30 ) ( 19 years , 5 months , 4 weeks and 1 day ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Location </Th> <Td> South Vietnam , North Vietnam , Cambodia , Laos , South China Sea , Gulf of Thailand </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Result </Th> <Td> <P> North Vietnamese victory </P> <Ul> <Li> Withdrawal of American - led forces from Indochina </Li> <Li> Communist governments take power in South Vietnam , Cambodia and Laos </Li> <Li> South Vietnam is annexed by North Vietnam </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Territorial changes </Th> <Td> Reunification of North and South Vietnam into the Socialist Republic of Vietnam . </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Belligerents </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <P> South Vietnam United States South Korea Thailand Australia Philippines New Zealand Khmer Republic Kingdom of Laos </P> <P> Military support : Taiwan </P> Other support ( show ) <Ul> <Li> Malaysia </Li> <Li> Spain </Li> <Li> Canada </Li> <Li> Iran </Li> <Li> West Germany </Li> <Li> Brazil </Li> <Li> Japan </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> <P> North Vietnam Viet Cong Khmer Rouge Pathet Lao China North Korea Military support : Soviet Union Cuba </P> Other support ( show ) <Ul> <Li> Czechoslovakia </Li> <Li> Bulgaria </Li> <Li> East Germany </Li> <Li> Romania </Li> <Li> Poland </Li> <Li> Hungary </Li> <Li> Sweden </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Commanders and leaders </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Ngô Đình Diệm † Nguyễn Văn Thiệu Nguyễn Cao Kỳ Cao Văn Viên Ngô Quang Trưởng John F. Kennedy Lyndon B. Johnson Richard Nixon Gerald Ford Robert McNamara William Westmoreland Creighton Abrams Frederick C. Weyand Park Chung - hee Thanom Kittikachorn Robert Menzies Harold Holt John McEwen John Gorton William McMahon Ferdinand Marcos Keith Holyoake Jack Marshall Norman Kirk Chiang Kai - Shek ... and others </Td> <Td> Ho Chi Minh Lê Duẩn Võ Nguyên Giáp Văn Tiến Dũng Lê Trọng Tấn Phạm Văn Đồng Hoàng Văn Thái Trần Văn Trà Nguyễn Văn Linh Nguyễn Hữu Thọ ... and others </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Strength </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <P> ≈ 1,420,000 ( 1968 ) South Vietnam : 850,000 ( 1968 ) 1,500,000 ( 1974 -- 75 ) </P> United States : 543,000 ( April 1969 ) South Korea : 50,003 Thailand : 11,570 Australia : 7,672 Philippines : 2,061 New Zealand : 552 </Td> <Td> <P> ≈ 1,060,000 ( 1967 ) </P> North Vietnam : 690,000 ( January 1967 ) Viet Cong : 200,000 ( estimated , 1968 ) China : 170,000 ( 1967 ) North Korea : 200 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Casualties and losses </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <P> South Vietnam 195,000 -- 430,000 civilian dead 220,357 -- 313,000 military dead 1,170,000 wounded United States 58,220 dead ; 303,644 wounded ( including 150,341 not requiring hospital care ) South Korea 5,099 dead ; 10,962 wounded ; 4 missing Australia 521 dead ; 3,129 wounded Thailand 351 dead ; 1,358 wounded New Zealand 37 dead ; 187 wounded Taiwan 25 dead ; Philippines 9 dead ; 64 wounded </P> Total military dead : 284,668 -- 377,311 Total wounded : ≈ 1,340,000 + </Td> <Td> <P> North Vietnam & Viet Cong 65,000 civilian dead 849,018 military dead 600,000 + wounded China ≈ 1,100 dead and 4,200 wounded North Korea 14 dead </P> Total military dead : 850,132 + Total wounded : ≈ 604,200 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <P> Vietnamese civilian dead : 627,000 -- 2,000,000 Vietnamese total dead : 966,000 -- 3,091,000 Cambodian Civil War dead : 240,000 -- 300,000 * Laotian Civil War dead : 20,000 -- 62,000 * Non-Indochinese military dead ( sum ) : 65,425 Total dead ( sum ) : 1,291,425 -- 4,211,451 For more information see Vietnam War casualties and Aircraft losses of the Vietnam War </P> * indicates approximations , see Casualties below </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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78792b61769d49aea2087a76290f111d
what were the dates of the vietnam war
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{ "text": [ "November 1955 -- 30 April 1975 (" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 592 ], "end": [ 623 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 106 ], "end": [ 112 ] } ] }
[ "November 1955 -- 30 April 1975 (" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Constitutional Convention ( also known as the Philadelphia Convention , the Federal Convention , or the Grand Convention at Philadelphia ) took place from May 25 to September 17 , 1787 , in Philadelphia , Pennsylvania . Although the Convention was intended to revise the Articles of Confederation , the intention from the outset of many of its proponents , chief among them James Madison and Alexander Hamilton , was to create a new government rather than fix the existing one . The delegates elected George Washington to preside over the Convention . The result of the Convention was the creation of the United States Constitution , placing the Convention among the most significant events in the history of the United States . </P>
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8ec50a78e46e4a4eb998cbf784c13d68
when did the constitutional convention start and end
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{ "text": [ "May 25 to September 17 , 1787" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 163 ], "end": [ 191 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 26 ], "end": [ 32 ] } ] }
[ "May 25 to September 17 , 1787" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The purchase of White Trucks in 1980 turned out to be a very good step for Volvo . Suddenly , Volvo 's trucks could be marketed throughout the United States , in parallel with a tailor - made programme of modern American heavy - duty trucks . When Volvo took over the truck assets of White , the White / Autocar / Western Star product programme consisted of the Road Boss ( conventional ) truck , the Road Commander 2 ( cab - over engine ) truck , the low - built Road Xpeditor 2 ( cab - over engine ) truck , the Autocar DC ( heavy duty construction ) truck , the Road Constructor 2 ( construction ) truck and the Western Star ( long - distance conventional and cab - over engine ) trucks . </P>
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2464fb941f0148dcbe3bcfb7870745bb
when was the first volvo truck introduced in the united states
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{ "text": [ "1980" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 36 ], "end": [ 39 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 7 ], "end": [ 7 ] } ] }
[ "1980" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Jeremy Merton Sisto ( born October 6 , 1974 ) is an American actor , producer , and writer . Sisto has had recurring roles as Billy Chenowith in the HBO series Six Feet Under and NYPD Detective Cyrus Lupo in the NBC series Law & Order . He also starred in the comedy Clueless ( 1995 ) , the biblical miniseries Jesus ( 1999 ) , the drama Thirteen ( 2003 ) , and the horror film Wrong Turn ( 2003 ) . In 2004 , he starred as bigoted baseball player Shane Mungitt in Take Me Out , for which he was nominated for a Los Angeles Drama Critics Circle Award for Featured Performance in a Play . In 2006 , he starred in the play Festen on Broadway . </P>
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8e75d15e9e9446cea58b122963202cf6
who plays detective lupo on law and order
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[ "Jeremy Merton Sisto" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Blind Side is a 2009 American biographical sports drama film written and directed by John Lee Hancock , based on the 2006 book The Blind Side : Evolution of a Game by Michael Lewis . The storyline features Michael Oher , an offensive lineman who was drafted by the Baltimore Ravens of the NFL . The film follows Oher from his impoverished upbringing , through his years at Wingate Christian School ( a fictional representation of Briarcrest Christian School in Memphis , Tennessee ) , his adoption by Sean and Leigh Anne Tuohy , to his position as one of the most highly coveted prospects in college football , then finally becoming a first - round pick of the Ravens . </P>
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6db3fc20e2024f18b69d2faa913bf5a2
where was the movie the blind side based on
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{ "text": [ "the 2006 book The Blind Side : Evolution of a Game by Michael Lewis" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 121 ], "end": [ 187 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 22 ], "end": [ 35 ] } ] }
[ "the 2006 book The Blind Side : Evolution of a Game by Michael Lewis" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The title character is Gordon Shumway , a sarcastic , friendly extraterrestrial nicknamed ALF ( an acronym for Alien Life Form ) , who crash lands in the garage of the suburban middle - class Tanner family . The series stars Max Wright as father Willie Tanner , Anne Schedeen as mother Kate Tanner , and Andrea Elson and Benji Gregory as their children , Lynn and Brian Tanner . ALF was performed by puppeteer Paul Fusco , who co-created the show with Tom Patchett . </P>
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bed0fcc848ec47df882786cd0008f861
who played alf on the tv show alf
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{ "text": [ "Paul Fusco" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 414 ], "end": [ 423 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 76 ], "end": [ 77 ] } ] }
[ "Paul Fusco" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> During President Franklin D. Roosevelt 's first 100 days in office in 1933 , his administration quickly initiated programs to conserve soil and restore the ecological balance of the nation . Interior Secretary Harold L. Ickes established the Soil Erosion Service in August 1933 under Hugh Hammond Bennett . In 1935 , it was transferred and reorganized under the Department of Agriculture and renamed the Soil Conservation Service . It is now known as the Natural Resources Conservation Service ( NRCS ) . </P>
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f9ae917cd55547f086910440e1a0768a
what agency was formed in the u.s. after the dust bowl to help conserve soil
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[ "the Soil Erosion Service" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Principal photography on the film began in Massachusetts in March 2017 and it was released in the United States by Paramount Pictures on November 10 , 2017 . Although the film received unfavorable reviews , it grossed over $180 million worldwide on a $70 million budget . </P>
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8165d30ec2f94556b3f7695cd48ee170
when is daddy 's home 2 coming out
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[ "November 10 , 2017" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Michigan Wolverines men 's basketball </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> 2018 -- 19 Michigan Wolverines men 's basketball team </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> University </Th> <Td> University of Michigan </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> First season </Th> <Td> 1909 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> All - time record </Th> <Td> 1,474 -- 1,034 (. 588 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Head coach </Th> <Td> John Beilein ( 12th season ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Conference </Th> <Td> Big Ten </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Location </Th> <Td> Ann Arbor , Michigan </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Arena </Th> <Td> Crisler Center ( Capacity : 12,707 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Nickname </Th> <Td> Wolverines </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Student section </Th> <Td> Maize Rage </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Colors </Th> <Td> Maize and Blue </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Uniforms </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> Home </Td> <Td> Away </Td> <Td> Alternate </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> NCAA Tournament champions </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> 1989 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> NCAA Tournament runner - up </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> 1965 , 1976 , 1992 * , 1993 * , 2013 , 2018 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> NCAA Tournament Final Four </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> 1964 , 1965 , 1976 , 1989 , 1992 * , 1993 * , 2013 , 2018 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> NCAA Tournament Elite Eight </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> 1948 , 1964 , 1965 , 1966 , 1974 , 1976 , 1977 , 1989 , 1992 , 1993 * , 1994 , 2013 , 2014 , 2018 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> NCAA Tournament Sweet Sixteen </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> 1964 , 1965 , 1966 , 1974 , 1976 , 1977 , 1988 , 1989 , 1992 , 1993 * , 1994 , 2013 , 2014 , 2017 , 2018 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> NCAA Tournament appearances </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> 1948 , 1964 , 1965 , 1966 , 1974 , 1975 , 1976 , 1977 , 1985 , 1986 , 1987 , 1988 , 1989 , 1990 , 1992 , 1993 * , 1994 , 1995 , 1996 * , 1998 * , 2009 , 2011 , 2012 , 2013 , 2014 , 2016 , 2017 , 2018 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Conference tournament champions </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> 1998 * , 2017 , 2018 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Conference regular season champions </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> 1921 , 1926 , 1927 , 1929 , 1948 , 1964 , 1965 , 1966 , 1974 , 1977 , 1985 , 1986 , 2012 , 2014 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> * vacated by NCAA </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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ce5482fee925435db8c853f9aaaf57ee
when was the last time michigan made it to the final 4
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{ "text": [ "2018" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 1257 ], "end": [ 1260 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 212 ], "end": [ 212 ] } ] }
[ "2018" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> As one of their first acts after end of the War of the Castilian Succession in 1479 , Ferdinand II of Aragon and Isabella I of Castile established the centrally - organized and efficient Holy Brotherhood as a national police force . They adapted an existing brotherhood to the purpose of a general police acting under officials appointed by themselves , and endowed with great powers of summary jurisdiction even in capital cases . The original brotherhoods continued to serve as modest local police - units until their final suppression in 1835 . </P>
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86f669fc83e44ed4bc5557b94eb92d78
who organized the first police department in history
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[ "Ferdinand II of Aragon", "Isabella I of Castile" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> In Smallville , Chloe is Clark Kent 's best friend , Lois Lane 's cousin , and the editor of the high school newspaper the Torch ; she notices that the meteor rocks ( kryptonite ) are mutating the citizens of Smallville which she tracks on her `` Wall of Weird '' . She generally teams up with Clark and Pete Ross in tracking and stopping meteor - infected people from harming other citizens . In the first five seasons , Chloe harbors an unrequited love for Clark , but eventually accepts her place as his best friend and nothing more . In later seasons , Chloe discovers she has a meteor rock power of her own , until she apparently loses them during an encounter with the alien supervillain Brainiac . In terms of romantic storylines , after Superman supporting character Jimmy Olsen is introduced to the show , he becomes Chloe 's boyfriend and later husband , but the pair later divorce . In the show 's final seasons , Chloe finds romance with Oliver Queen , otherwise known as the costumed vigilante - archer Green Arrow , whom she eventually marries and has a son with . </P>
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4752ac501d494a10be821ca502819682
what happened to jimmy and chloe in smallville
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[ "becomes Chloe 's boyfriend and later husband , but the pair later divorce" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Based on data from OPEC at the beginning of 2013 the highest proved oil reserves including non-conventional oil deposits are in Venezuela ( 20 % of global reserves ) , Saudi Arabia ( 18 % of global reserves ) , Canada ( 13 % of global reserves ) , and Iran ( 9 % ) . </P>
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3a35d942f56547d4855668f915c5f045
who owns most of the world oil supply
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{ "text": [ "Venezuela" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 132 ], "end": [ 140 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 22 ], "end": [ 22 ] } ] }
[ "Venezuela" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Ul> <Li> Ted Neeley as Jesus Christ </Li> <Li> Carl Anderson as Judas Iscariot </Li> <Li> Yvonne Elliman as Mary Magdalene </Li> <Li> Barry Dennen as Pontius Pilate </Li> <Li> Bob Bingham as Caiaphas </Li> <Li> Kurt Yaghjian as Annas </Li> <Li> Josh Mostel as King Herod </Li> <Li> Philip Toubus as Peter </Li> <Li> Larry Marshall as Simon Zealotes </Li> <Li> Richard Orbach as John </Li> <Li> Robert LuPone as James </Li> </Ul>
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e9fdfb44a0554a859a12d1222fc2a204
who played pontius pilate in jesus christ superstar
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{ "text": [ "Barry Dennen" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 135 ], "end": [ 146 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 23 ], "end": [ 24 ] } ] }
[ "Barry Dennen" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> In Arthurian romance , a number of explanations are given for Arthur 's possession of Excalibur . In Robert de Boron 's Merlin , the first tale to mention the `` sword in the stone '' motif , Arthur obtained the British throne by pulling a sword from an anvil sitting atop a stone that appeared in a churchyard on Christmas Eve . In this account , the act could not be performed except by `` the true king , '' meaning the divinely appointed king or true heir of Uther Pendragon . This sword is thought by many to be the famous Excalibur , and its identity is made explicit in the later Prose Merlin , part of the Lancelot - Grail cycle . This version also appears in the 1938 Arthurian novel The Sword in the Stone by British author T.H. White , and the Disney adaptation . They both quote the line from Thomas Malory in the 15th century ; `` Whoso Pulleth Out This Sword of this Stone and Anvil , is Rightwise King Born of all England '' . The challenge of drawing a sword from a stone also appears in the Arthurian legends of Galahad , whose achievement of the task indicates that he is destined to find the Holy Grail , </P>
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fffc1c774195408db90ba7b1739fa63f
who took the sword out of the stone
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[ "Arthur" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Maclean brothers , Norman and Paul , grow up in Missoula , Montana with their father , Presbyterian minister John , from whom they learn a love of fly fishing for trout in the Blackfoot River . They learn to cast using a ticking metronome . The boys become accomplished fishermen as a result . Norman and Paul are home taught and must adhere to the strict moral and educational code of their father . As they grow older , it becomes clear that Norman is more disciplined and studious , while Paul is fun - loving , wild , and the more talented fisherman . </P>
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350cf0fcb940430188de5f6c65e67cab
who did the fly fishing in a river runs through it
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[ "Maclean brothers , Norman and Paul" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The College Football Playoff selection committee chose the semifinalists following the conclusion of the 2017 regular season . Alabama and Georgia advanced to the national championship after winning the semifinal games hosted by the Sugar Bowl and the Rose Bowl , respectively , on January 1 , 2018 . The championship game was played at Mercedes - Benz Stadium in Atlanta , Georgia on January 8 , 2018 . </P>
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225ad77ae0fd41aa9f38b4c2721e3f9c
where will college football championship game be played
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[ "Mercedes - Benz Stadium in Atlanta , Georgia" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Anthony Patrick Hadley ( born 2 June 1960 ) is an English singer - songwriter , occasional stage actor and radio presenter . He rose to fame in the 1980s as the lead singer of the new wave band Spandau Ballet before launching a solo career following the group 's split in 1990 . Hadley is recognisable for his suave image , as well as his powerful blue - eyed soul voice , which has been described by AllMusic as a `` dramatic warble '' . He has also been described as a `` top crooner '' by the BBC . </P>
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ac11935d5fb44e9192f58f7343730fd2
who was the lead singer for spandau ballet
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[ "Anthony Patrick Hadley" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> A bachelor 's degree ( from Middle Latin baccalaureus ) or baccalaureate ( from Modern Latin baccalaureatus ) is an undergraduate academic degree awarded by colleges and universities upon completion of a course of study lasting three to seven years ( depending on institution and academic discipline ) . In some institutions and educational systems , some bachelor 's degrees can only be taken as graduate or postgraduate degrees after a first degree has been completed . In countries with qualifications frameworks , bachelor 's degrees are normally one of the major levels in the framework ( sometimes two levels where non-honours and honours bachelor 's degrees are considered separately ) , although some qualifications titled bachelor 's degrees may be at other levels ( e.g. MBBS ) and some qualifications with non-bachelor's titles may be classified as bachelor 's degrees ( e.g. the Scottish MA and Canadian MD ) . </P>
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5e873d035fb44f35914cd0720b0f56f9
where do you go to get a bachelor 's degree
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[ "colleges", "universities" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Pittsburgh Steelers ( 6 -- 2 ) have won the most Super Bowls with six championships , while the New England Patriots ( 5 -- 5 ) , the Dallas Cowboys ( 5 -- 3 ) , and the San Francisco 49ers ( 5 -- 1 ) have five wins . New England has the most Super Bowl appearances with ten , while the Buffalo Bills ( 0 -- 4 ) have the most consecutive appearances with four ( all losses ) from 1990 to 1993 . The Miami Dolphins are the only other team to have at least three consecutive appearances : 1972 -- 1974 . The Denver Broncos ( 3 -- 5 ) and Patriots have each lost a record five Super Bowls . The Minnesota Vikings ( 0 -- 4 ) and the Bills have lost four . The record for consecutive wins is two and is shared by seven franchises : the Green Bay Packers ( 1966 -- 1967 ) , the Miami Dolphins ( 1972 -- 1973 ) , the Pittsburgh Steelers ( 1974 -- 1975 and 1978 -- 1979 , the only team to accomplish this feat twice ) , the San Francisco 49ers ( 1988 -- 1989 ) , the Dallas Cowboys ( 1992 -- 1993 ) , the Denver Broncos ( 1997 -- 1998 ) , and the New England Patriots ( 2003 -- 2004 ) . Among those , Dallas ( 1992 -- 1993 ; 1995 ) and New England ( 2001 ; 2003 -- 2004 ) are the only teams to win three out of four consecutive Super Bowls . The 1972 Dolphins capped off the only perfect season in NFL history with their victory in Super Bowl VII . The only team with multiple Super Bowl appearances and no losses is the Baltimore Ravens , who in winning Super Bowl XLVII defeated and replaced the 49ers in that position . Four current NFL teams have never appeared in a Super Bowl , including franchise relocations and renaming : the Cleveland Browns , Detroit Lions , Jacksonville Jaguars , and Houston Texans , though both the Browns ( 1964 ) and Lions ( 1957 ) had won NFL championship games prior to the creation of the Super Bowl . </P>
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"</P>" ], "offsets": [ 0, 4, 8, 19, 28, 30, 32, 35, 37, 39, 44, 48, 52, 57, 63, 69, 74, 78, 92, 94, 100, 104, 108, 116, 125, 127, 129, 132, 134, 136, 138, 142, 149, 157, 159, 161, 164, 166, 168, 170, 174, 178, 182, 192, 198, 200, 202, 205, 207, 209, 214, 219, 224, 226, 230, 238, 242, 246, 251, 257, 262, 274, 279, 283, 285, 291, 295, 303, 309, 311, 313, 316, 318, 320, 325, 329, 334, 346, 358, 363, 368, 370, 374, 381, 383, 388, 393, 396, 401, 403, 407, 413, 422, 426, 430, 435, 441, 446, 449, 454, 457, 463, 469, 481, 493, 495, 500, 503, 508, 510, 514, 521, 529, 531, 533, 536, 538, 540, 544, 553, 558, 563, 568, 570, 577, 582, 588, 594, 596, 600, 610, 618, 620, 622, 625, 627, 629, 633, 637, 643, 648, 653, 658, 660, 664, 671, 675, 687, 692, 695, 699, 703, 706, 713, 716, 722, 733, 735, 739, 745, 749, 757, 759, 764, 767, 772, 774, 776, 780, 786, 795, 797, 802, 805, 810, 812, 814, 818, 829, 838, 840, 845, 848, 853, 857, 862, 865, 870, 872, 876, 881, 886, 889, 900, 905, 910, 916, 918, 920, 924, 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1773, 1777, 1790, 1796, 1802, 1805, 1809, 1818, 1821, 1825, 1831, 1836, 1838 ] }
60076723e3be4f1b83604da535fa6cfb
who has won the most super bowls ever
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{ "text": [ "The Pittsburgh Steelers" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 4 ], "end": [ 26 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 1 ], "end": [ 3 ] } ] }
[ "The Pittsburgh Steelers" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The 2016 United States presidential election in Texas was won by Republican Donald Trump and his running mate Mike Pence by a 9 % margin over Democrats Hillary Clinton and Tim Kaine , part of the November 8 , 2016 General Election . Texas assigns its 38 Electoral College votes to the state 's popular vote winner , but two faithless electors chose other candidates , making Texas the only state in 2016 to give Trump fewer than the assigned electoral votes . </P>
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002cba9741a3417ba77da2c340b63c91
how many electoral votes does texas cast during presidential elections
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[ "38" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Ul> <Li> Cate Blanchett as Bernadette Branch </Li> <Li> Billy Crudup as Elgie Branch </Li> <Li> Emma Nelson as Bee Branch </Li> <Li> Kristen Wiig as Audrey </Li> <Li> Judy Greer as Dr. Kurtz </Li> <Li> Laurence Fishburne </Li> <Li> James Urbaniak as Marcus Strang </Li> <Li> Troian Bellisario as Becky </Li> <Li> Zoë Chao as Soo - Lin </Li> <Li> Claudia Doumit as Iris </Li> </Ul>
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14c7cabf0359445a80efc0ee038979cf
who is playing bee in where 'd you go bernadette
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{ "text": [ "Emma Nelson" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 97 ], "end": [ 107 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 16 ], "end": [ 17 ] } ] }
[ "Emma Nelson" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> This was the first election to not feature either of the two previous holders of the office , Ken Livingstone and Boris Johnson , who had run against each other in 2008 and 2012 . Johnson , as incumbent mayor , had chosen not to stand for re-election for a third term in office , having been elected as the Conservative Party MP for Uxbridge and South Ruislip at the 2015 general election . The campaign was dominated by the personal battle between Goldsmith and Khan , and their contrasting class and ethnic backgrounds . Through his victory , Khan became the second Labour Party Mayor of London after Livingstone , and the first Muslim mayor of a European Union capital city . </P>
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f3fcdb289a2a490a8f4948a49f8fe63d
in 2016 london elected its first blank mayor
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[ "Muslim" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> James Willmott - Brown is a fictional character from the BBC soap opera EastEnders , played by William Boyde . He appeared from 1986 to 1989 , running Albert Square 's second pub The Dagmar , and during 1988 raped Kathy Beale . Following a jail sentence , Wilmott - Brown made a brief comeback in 1992 , after Pete Beale and Frank Butcher managed to catch up with him . After an absence of 25 years , he returned on 22 September 2017 . </P>
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17848d01ce3546a9a58bc5da2a0164a2
who played the original willmot brown in eastenders
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[ "William Boyde" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The `` Hymn to Liberty '' or `` Hymn to Freedom '' ( Greek : Ύμνος εις την Ελευθερίαν , Ýmnos is tin Eleftherían pronounced ( ˈimnos is tin elefθeˈrian ) , also Greek : Υμνος προς την Ελευθερίαν Ýmnos pros tin Eleftherían pronounced ( ˈim. nos pros tin elefθe'ri.an ) ) is a poem written by Dionysios Solomos in 1823 that consists of 158 stanzas , which is used as the national anthem of Greece and Cyprus . It was set to music by Nikolaos Mantzaros , and is the longest national anthem in the world by length of text . In 1865 , the first three stanzas ( and later the first two ) officially became the national anthem of Greece and , from 1966 , also that of the Republic of Cyprus . </P>
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350ed40a25b24d3ea1a5e3015434da9f
number of verses in the greek national anthem
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[ "two" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Turbo - Teen is an animated series about a teenager with the ability to transform into a sports car . It aired on Saturday morning on the ABC Network for thirteen episodes during the 1984 -- 85 season . The series was once a rerun on the USA Network 's USA Cartoon Express programming block . </P>
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b9f9c256735f44388eb91c35f3990c4c
tv show where guy turns into a car
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[ "Turbo - Teen" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> In October 2000 , Ostrum and some of his co-stars from the film were scheduled to record an audio commentary for a special edition DVD . In a 2010 interview , Wonka co-star Denise Nickerson ( Violet Beauregarde ) revealed that Ostrum had agreed to join her and Paris Themmen ( Wonka 's Mike Teevee ) for a reunion commemorating the 40th anniversary of the film 's release in 2011 . </P>
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f3579d7419c34d6489f6d268747613fe
who played mike tv in willy wonka 2005
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[ "Paris Themmen" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Francisco Scaramanga is a fictional character and the main antagonist in the James Bond novel and film versions of The Man with the Golden Gun . Scaramanga 's signature weapon is a golden gun . In the novel , the character is nicknamed `` Pistols '' Scaramanga and is also called `` Paco '' ( a Spanish diminutive of Francisco ) . In the film , the character was played by Christopher Lee ( the real - life step - cousin of James Bond creator Ian Fleming ) . </P>
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96954ef51d2c46b9a132eeaf5dc7c70a
who played scaramanga in the man with the golden gun
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{ "text": [ "Christopher Lee" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 377 ], "end": [ 391 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 72 ], "end": [ 73 ] } ] }
[ "Christopher Lee" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Fall of Constantinople ( Greek : Ἅλωσις τῆς Κωνσταντινουπόλεως , Halōsis tēs Kōnstantinoupoleōs ; Turkish : İstanbul'un Fethi Conquest of Istanbul ) was the capture of the capital of the Byzantine Empire by an invading army of the Ottoman Empire on 29 May 1453 . The Ottomans were commanded by the then 21 - year - old Ottoman Sultan Mehmed the Conqueror , who defeated an army commanded by Byzantine Emperor Constantine XI Palaiologos . The conquest of Constantinople followed a 53 - day siege that had begun on 6 April 1453 . </P>
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ae4f27ba90014b1792120ad2125d76b8
when did the ottoman empire take over the byzantine empire
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{ "text": [ "29 May 1453" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 257 ], "end": [ 267 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 43 ], "end": [ 45 ] } ] }
[ "29 May 1453" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Trump International Hotel and Tower </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Trump International Hotel and Tower as viewed from street level </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Location of Trump Tower along the Chicago River </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> General information </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Status </Th> <Td> Complete </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Type </Th> <Td> Hotel , condominium </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Architectural style </Th> <Td> Modern </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Location </Th> <Td> 401 N. Wabash Ave . Chicago , Illinois United States </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Coordinates </Th> <Td> 41 ° 53 ′ 20 '' N 87 ° 37 ′ 36 '' W  /  41.88889 ° N 87.62667 ° W  / 41.88889 ; - 87.62667 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Construction started </Th> <Td> March 17 , 2005 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Topped - out </Th> <Td> August 16 , 2008 ( last concrete pour ) August 19 , 2008 ( ceremonial topping out ) January 3 , 2009 ( Spire ceremony ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Completed </Th> <Td> 2009 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Opening </Th> <Td> January 30 , 2009 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Cost </Th> <Td> US $847 million </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Height </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Architectural </Th> <Td> 1,388 feet ( 423.2 m ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Tip </Th> <Td> 1,388 feet ( 423.2 m ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Roof </Th> <Td> 1,171 feet ( 357 m ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Top floor </Th> <Td> 1,116 feet ( 340.2 m ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Technical details </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Floor count </Th> <Td> 98 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Floor area </Th> <Td> 2,600,000 square feet ( 240,000 m ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Lifts / elevators </Th> <Td> 27 , made by Kone </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Design and construction </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Architect </Th> <Td> Adrian Smith , Skidmore , Owings and Merrill </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Developer </Th> <Td> The Trump Organization </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Structural engineer </Th> <Td> William F. Baker </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Main contractor </Th> <Td> Bovis Lend Lease </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> References </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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3706547e0ec5479ba23cb472089d2c1b
how many floors does trump tower chicago have
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[ "98" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Season </Th> <Th colspan="2"> Episodes </Th> <Th colspan="2"> Originally aired </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> First aired </Th> <Th> Last aired </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="1"> </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 20 </Td> <Td colspan="1"> September 9 , 2014 ( 2014 - 09 - 09 ) </Td> <Td> May 26 , 2015 ( 2015 - 05 - 26 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="1"> </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 22 </Td> <Td colspan="1"> September 22 , 2015 ( 2015 - 09 - 22 ) </Td> <Td> May 24 , 2016 ( 2016 - 05 - 24 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="1"> </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 22 </Td> <Td colspan="1"> September 13 , 2016 ( 2016 - 09 - 13 ) </Td> <Td> May 30 , 2017 ( 2017 - 05 - 30 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="1"> </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 18 </Td> <Td colspan="1"> September 19 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 19 ) </Td> <Td> March 7 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 07 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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f494fd10258d45919a07974a8a82ea20
when is the season finale of if loving you is wrong
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{ "text": [ "March 7 , 2018" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 839 ], "end": [ 852 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 165 ], "end": [ 168 ] } ] }
[ "March 7 , 2018" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The 4,229 - foot ( 1,288 m ) tunnel was first opened in 1972 after five years of construction labor . It carried a price tag of $50 million , which at the time was the most expensive single project undertaken on Virginia 's interstate system. ( 1 ) The opening of the tunnel reduced the travel time from Wytheville to Bland County by 30 minutes. ( 2 ) </P>
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29f71054b9824bb1a50281a830453cf6
when was the big walker mountain tunnel built
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[ "1972" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The battle was a tactical , though somewhat Pyrrhic victory for the British , as it proved to be a sobering experience for them , involving many more casualties than the Americans had incurred , including a large number of officers . The battle had demonstrated that inexperienced militia were able to stand up to regular army troops in battle . Subsequently , the battle discouraged the British from any further frontal attacks against well defended front lines . American casualties were comparatively much fewer , although their losses included General Joseph Warren and Major Andrew McClary , the final casualty of the battle . </P>
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28af6c572b1644fc8fb262e247132660
who won the battle of bunker hill in june 1775
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[ "the British" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Patmos ( Greek : Πάτμος , pronounced ( ˈpatmos ) ) is a small Greek island in the Aegean Sea , most famous for being the location of both the vision of and the writing of the Christian Bible 's Book of Revelation . </P>
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5e3d8ba7d78243baa33f1075350f3257
where is the island of patmos in the bible
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[ "in the Aegean Sea" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Spain remained neutral throughout World War I between 28 July 1914 and 11 November 1918 , and despite domestic economic difficulties , it was considered `` one of the most important neutral countries in Europe by 1915 '' . Spain had enjoyed neutrality during the political difficulties of pre-war Europe , and continued its neutrality after the war until the Spanish Civil War began in 1936 . While there was no direct military involvement in the war , German forces were interned in Spanish Guinea in late 1915 . </P>
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aacd3e30f5e04e18bc9622612021edb0
on what side of the first world war did spain fight
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[ "remained neutral throughout World War I" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> `` In A Station of the Metro '' is an Imagist poem by Ezra Pound published in 1913 in the literary magazine Poetry . In the poem , Pound describes a moment in the underground metro station in Paris in 1912 ; Pound suggested that the faces of the individuals in the metro were best put into a poem not with a description but with an `` equation '' . Because of the treatment of the subject 's appearance by way of the poem 's own visuality , it is considered a quintessential Imagist text . </P>
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814ee13a55b44f92ac7e1aac3d1d3ea5
who wrote in a station of the metro
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[ "Ezra Pound" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Theodore Roosevelt National Park is a United States National Park comprising three geographically separated areas of badlands in western North Dakota . The park was named for U.S. President Theodore Roosevelt . The park covers 70,446 acres ( 110.072 sq mi ; 28,508 ha ; 285.08 km ) of land in three sections : the North Unit , the South Unit , and the Elkhorn Ranch Unit . </P>
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d347b654f27941049ee659b9bd3ae990
where are the badlands located in north dakota
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[ "western North Dakota" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Jessie is a cowgirl doll , and part of the Woody 's Round Up gang . She first appeared in Toy Story 2 along with Bullseye ( her horse ) and Stinky Pete . Initially , Jessie was hesitant to join Andy 's friends . After she becomes part of the family , she is very happy ( despite that Andy first calls her Bazooka Jane ) . In Toy Story 3 , she was riding Bullseye when Woody fell off the train in Andy 's opening sequence . She argued with Woody on their way to Sunnyside Daycare because of when the others think Andy threw them out . Later in the film , Jessie feels close with Buzz , even when Buzz got switched into Spanish . At the end , Jessie and Buzz danced to the Spanish version of `` You 've Got a Friend in Me . '' Jessie also makes a cameo appearance in Monsters , Inc. as one of the toys Boo gives Sulley . Jessie also appears in Pixar 's production of Toy Story of Terror ! as the main character that saves the other toys from the toy stealer and seller at the rest stop . </P>
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3788a7dbb7a04b5ea4f93f5e752e27b3
what 's the cowgirl 's name in toy story
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[ "Jessie" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Isaac Newton introduced indigo as one of the seven base colors of his work . In the mid-1660s , when Newton bought a pair of prisms at a fair near Cambridge , the East India Company had begun importing indigo dye into England , supplanting the homegrown woad as source of blue dye . In a pivotal experiment in the history of optics , the young Newton shone a narrow beam of sunlight through a prism to produce a rainbow - like band of colors on the wall . In describing this optical spectrum , Newton acknowledged that the spectrum had a continuum of colors , but named seven : `` The originall or primary colours are Red , yellow , Green , Blew , & a violet purple ; together with Orang , Indico , & an indefinite varietie of intermediate gradations . '' He linked the seven prismatic colors to the seven notes of a western major scale , as shown in his color wheel , with orange and indigo as the semitones . Having decided upon seven colors , he asked a friend to repeatedly divide up the spectrum that was projected from the prism onto the wall : </P>
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f5915efde57c4968bf0b81531bd2e4c2
when did indigo become a color of the rainbow
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[ "In the mid-1660s" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Liberty Island is a federally owned island in Upper New York Bay in the United States , best known as the location of the Statue of Liberty . The island is an exclave of the New York City borough of Manhattan , surrounded by the waters of Jersey City , New Jersey . Long known as Bedloe 's Island , it was renamed by an act of the United States Congress in 1956 . In 1937 , by Presidential Proclamation 2250 by President Franklin D. Roosevelt , it became part of the Statue of Liberty National Monument and in 1966 , was listed on the National Register of Historic Places as part of Statue of Liberty National Monument , Ellis Island and Liberty Island . </P>
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7d9fc3f30464485ea1919d086893e2fe
which island is the statue of liberty located
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{ "text": [ "Liberty Island" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 4 ], "end": [ 17 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 1 ], "end": [ 2 ] } ] }
[ "Liberty Island" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Quad stars Anika Noni Rose as Dr. Eva Fletcher , a newly elected President of the fictional Georgia A&M University . It also stars Ruben Santiago - Hudson , Sean Blakemore and Jasmine Guy . On April 27 , 2017 , BET renewed the show for a second season , which premiered on January 23 , 2018 . On April 9 , 2018 , BET cancelled The Quad . </P>
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8e1d84a0db5340119d049ab3003f6d60
when does season 2 of the quad start
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{ "text": [ "January 23 , 2018" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 281 ], "end": [ 297 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 55 ], "end": [ 58 ] } ] }
[ "January 23 , 2018" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Dascha Polanco ( born December 3 , 1982 ) is a Dominican American actress . She is known for playing the character Dayanara `` Daya '' Diaz on the Netflix series Orange Is the New Black . As of January 2018 , she has a recurring role on The Assasination of Gianni Versace : American Crime Story . </P>
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dee8e4222ebe41c1b821c3007fa23127
who plays daya orange is the new black
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[ "Dascha Polanco" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Laurence `` Larry '' Needlemeyer ( voiced by Kerry Shale ) is a rock man who works at almost every establishment in Elmore , including the grocery store , the gas station convenience store and the DVD rental shop amongst other places . He had previously been known as `` Lazy Larry '' , the laziest person in Elmore , until he lost his title to Richard in the summer of 1983 and subsequently morphed into a hard worker . Larry was generally distrusting of the Wattersons , as they often get him into trouble at his various occupations until `` The Pizza '' . It was revealed that he works everywhere just to pay the damages the Wattersons created that involves him . </P>
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61aa69abed3e40b3aadbbe1842a8ecd4
what is larry from the amazing world of gumball
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{ "text": [ "voiced by Kerry Shale", "a rock man who works at almost every establishment in Elmore , including the grocery store , the gas station convenience store and the DVD rental shop amongst other places" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 39 ], "end": [ 59 ] }, { "start": [ 66 ], "end": [ 236 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 7 ], "end": [ 10 ] }, { "start": [ 13 ], "end": [ 42 ] } ] }
[ "voiced by Kerry Shale", "a rock man who works at almost every establishment in Elmore , including the grocery store , the gas station convenience store and the DVD rental shop amongst other places" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Golden Gate Bridge </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> A view of the Golden Gate Bridge from the Marin Headlands </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Coordinates </Th> <Td> 37 ° 49 ′ 11 '' N 122 ° 28 ′ 43 '' W  /  37.81972 ° N 122.47861 ° W  / 37.81972 ; - 122.47861 Coordinates : 37 ° 49 ′ 11 '' N 122 ° 28 ′ 43 '' W  /  37.81972 ° N 122.47861 ° W  / 37.81972 ; - 122.47861 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Carries </Th> <Td> 6 lanes of US 101 / SR 1 ( see below ) , pedestrians and bicycles . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Crosses </Th> <Td> Golden Gate </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Locale </Th> <Td> San Francisco , California and Marin County , California , U.S. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Official name </Th> <Td> Golden Gate Bridge </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Maintained by </Th> <Td> Golden Gate Bridge , Highway and Transportation District </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Characteristics </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Design </Th> <Td> Art Deco , Suspension , truss arch & truss causeways </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Material </Th> <Td> Steel </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Total length </Th> <Td> 8,981 ft ( 2,737.4 m ) , about 1.7 mi ( 2.7 km ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Width </Th> <Td> 90 ft ( 27.4 m ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Height </Th> <Td> 746 ft ( 227.4 m ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Longest span </Th> <Td> 4,200 ft ( 1,280.2 m ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Clearance above </Th> <Td> 14 ft ( 4.3 m ) at toll gates , Trucks can not pass </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Clearance below </Th> <Td> 220 ft ( 67.1 m ) at high tide </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> History </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Architect </Th> <Td> Irving Morrow </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Engineering design by </Th> <Td> Joseph Strauss , and Charles Ellis </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Construction start </Th> <Td> January 5 , 1933 ( 1933 - 01 - 05 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Construction end </Th> <Td> April 19 , 1937 ( 1937 - 04 - 20 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Opened </Th> <Td> May 27 , 1937 ; 80 years ago ( 1937 - 05 - 27 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Statistics </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Daily traffic </Th> <Td> 110,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Toll </Th> <Td> Cars ( southbound only ) $7.50 ( Pay by plate ) , $6.50 ( FasTrak ) , $4.50 ( carpools during peak hours , FasTrak only ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> California Historical Landmark </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Designated </Th> <Td> June 18 , 1987 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Reference no . </Th> <Td> 974 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> San Francisco Designated Landmark </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Designated </Th> <Td> May 21 , 1999 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Reference no . </Th> <Td> 222 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Golden Gate Bridge Bridges in the San Francisco Bay </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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0099303e2d45442b99f1a1166d254225
when did the construction of the golden gate bridge end
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{ "text": [ "April 19 , 1937" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 1808 ], "end": [ 1822 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 357 ], "end": [ 360 ] } ] }
[ "April 19 , 1937" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th> Rank </Th> <Th> Player </Th> <Th> Team ( s ) by season </Th> <Th> Carries </Th> <Th> Yards </Th> <Th> Average </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Emmitt Smith </Td> <Td> Dallas Cowboys ( 1990 -- 2002 ) Arizona Cardinals ( 2003 -- 2004 ) </Td> <Td> 4,409 </Td> <Td> 18,355 </Td> <Td> 4.2 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Walter Payton </Td> <Td> Chicago Bears ( 1975 -- 1987 ) </Td> <Td> 3,838 </Td> <Td> 16,726 </Td> <Td> 4.4 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Barry Sanders </Td> <Td> Detroit Lions ( 1989 -- 1998 ) </Td> <Td> 3,062 </Td> <Td> 15,269 </Td> <Td> 5.0 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Curtis Martin </Td> <Td> New England Patriots ( 1995 -- 1997 ) New York Jets ( 1998 -- 2005 ) </Td> <Td> 3,518 </Td> <Td> 14,101 </Td> <Td> 4.0 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 5 </Td> <Td> Frank Gore </Td> <Td> San Francisco 49ers ( 2005 -- 2014 ) Indianapolis Colts ( 2015 -- 2017 ) Miami Dolphins ( 2018 -- present ) </Td> <Td> 3,226 </Td> <Td> 14,026 </Td> <Td> 4.3 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 6 </Td> <Td> LaDanian Tomlinson </Td> <Td> San Diego Chargers ( 2001 -- 2009 ) New York Jets ( 2010 -- 2011 ) </Td> <Td> 3,174 </Td> <Td> 13,684 </Td> <Td> 4.3 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 7 </Td> <Td> Jerome Bettis </Td> <Td> St. Louis / L.A. Rams ( 1993 -- 1995 ) Pittsburgh Steelers ( 1996 -- 2005 ) </Td> <Td> 3,479 </Td> <Td> 13,662 </Td> <Td> 3.9 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 8 </Td> <Td> Eric Dickerson </Td> <Td> Los Angeles Rams ( 1983 -- 1987 ) Indianapolis Colts ( 1987 -- 1991 ) Los Angeles Raiders ( 1992 ) Atlanta Falcons ( 1993 ) </Td> <Td> 2,996 </Td> <Td> 13,259 </Td> <Td> 4.4 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 9 </Td> <Td> Tony Dorsett </Td> <Td> Dallas Cowboys ( 1977 -- 1987 ) Denver Broncos ( 1988 ) </Td> <Td> 2,936 </Td> <Td> 12,739 </Td> <Td> 4.3 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 10 </Td> <Td> Jim Brown </Td> <Td> Cleveland Browns ( 1957 -- 1965 ) </Td> <Td> 2,359 </Td> <Td> 12,312 </Td> <Td> 5.2 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 11 </Td> <Td> Marshall Faulk </Td> <Td> Indianapolis Colts ( 1994 -- 1998 ) St. Louis Rams ( 1999 -- 2005 ) </Td> <Td> 2,836 </Td> <Td> 12,279 </Td> <Td> 4.3 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 12 </Td> <Td> Adrian Peterson </Td> <Td> Minnesota Vikings ( 2007 -- 2016 ) New Orleans Saints ( 2017 ) Arizona Cardinals ( 2017 ) </Td> <Td> 2,574 </Td> <Td> 12,276 </Td> <Td> 4.8 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 13 </Td> <Td> Edgerrin James </Td> <Td> Indianapolis Colts ( 1999 -- 2005 ) Arizona Cardinals ( 2006 -- 2008 ) Seattle Seahawks ( 2009 ) </Td> <Td> 3,028 </Td> <Td> 12,246 </Td> <Td> 4.0 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 13 </Td> <Td> Marcus Allen </Td> <Td> Los Angeles Raiders ( 1982 -- 1992 ) Kansas City Chiefs ( 1993 -- 1997 ) </Td> <Td> 3,022 </Td> <Td> 12,243 </Td> <Td> 4.1 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 15 </Td> <Td> Franco Harris </Td> <Td> Pittsburgh Steelers ( 1972 -- 1983 ) Seattle Seahawks ( 1984 ) </Td> <Td> 2,949 </Td> <Td> 12,120 </Td> <Td> 4.1 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 16 </Td> <Td> Thurman Thomas </Td> <Td> Buffalo Bills ( 1988 -- 1999 ) Miami Dolphins ( 2000 ) </Td> <Td> 2,877 </Td> <Td> 12,074 </Td> <Td> 4.2 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 17 </Td> <Td> Fred Taylor </Td> <Td> Jacksonville Jaguars ( 1998 -- 2008 ) New England Patriots ( 2009 -- 2010 ) </Td> <Td> 2,534 </Td> <Td> 11,695 </Td> <Td> 4.6 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> Steven Jackson </Td> <Td> St. Louis Rams ( 2004 -- 2012 ) Atlanta Falcons ( 2013 -- 2014 ) New England Patriots ( 2015 ) </Td> <Td> 2,764 </Td> <Td> 11,438 </Td> <Td> 4.1 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 19 </Td> <Td> John Riggins </Td> <Td> New York Jets ( 1971 -- 1975 ) Washington Redskins ( 1976 -- 1985 ) </Td> <Td> 2,916 </Td> <Td> 11,352 </Td> <Td> 3.9 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 20 </Td> <Td> Corey Dillon </Td> <Td> Cincinnati Bengals ( 1997 -- 2003 ) New England Patriots ( 2004 -- 2006 ) </Td> <Td> 2,618 </Td> <Td> 11,241 </Td> <Td> 4.3 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 21 </Td> <Td> O.J. Simpson </Td> <Td> Buffalo Bills ( 1969 -- 1977 ) San Francisco 49ers ( 1978 -- 1979 ) </Td> <Td> 2,404 </Td> <Td> 11,236 </Td> <Td> 4.7 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 22 </Td> <Td> Warrick Dunn </Td> <Td> Tampa Bay Buccaneers ( 1997 -- 2001 ) Atlanta Falcons ( 2002 -- 2007 ) Tampa Bay Buccaneers ( 2008 ) </Td> <Td> 2,669 </Td> <Td> 10,967 </Td> <Td> 4.1 </Td> </Tr>
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31d202620f0a454192bb175d7c9f7045
who is the leading rusher of all time
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NaturalQuestionsShort
<Li> Daniel Everidge as The Lord of Leeds , a heavyweight man who is based on Teodulo Valenzuela . </Li>
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5e21bec276d84cec90e8bf7c8f934a65
who played the world 's heaviest man in the greatest showman
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NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Boyz n the Hood was filmed in ( the - then district of ) South Central Los Angeles , California from October 1 to November 28 , 1990 and was released cinematically in the United States on July 12 , 1991 . It was nominated for both Best Director and Best Original Screenplay during the 64th Academy Awards , making Singleton the youngest person ever nominated for Best Director and the first African - American to be nominated for the award . </P>
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c04eaed5297b40d0bf3413d7dd79ecbf
where did they film boyz n the hood
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[ "in ( the - then district of ) South Central Los Angeles , California" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> India won the toss and chose to bat on what was considered to be a traditionally batsman - friendly pitch at the Bullring . Umar Gul took the wickets of both Yuvraj Singh and Mahendra Singh Dhoni , leaving India with 157 / 5 in 20 overs ; only Gautam Gambhir ( 75 from 54 balls ) produced a notable innings . A 21 - run over from Sreesanth swung the game towards Pakistan . However , Irfan Pathan ( 3 -- 16 ) and Joginder Sharma ( 2 -- 20 ) slowed the scoring dramatically . With Pakistan needing 54 from 24 balls , Misbah - ul - Haq hit 3 sixes off Harbhajan Singh in one over . Sreesanth was also dispatched for 2 sixes but took the wicket of Sohail Tanvir , as Pakistan went into the last over needing 13 runs to win , with only 1 wicket remaining . Joginder Sharma bowled a wide first ball , followed by a dot ball . Misbah followed by taking six off a full - toss ; Pakistan needed just 6 runs to win from the last four balls . Misbah attempted to hit the next ball with a paddle - scoop over fine leg , but he only managed to sky the ball , and it was caught at short fine - leg by Sreesanth , leaving Pakistan all out for 152 runs . Irfan Pathan was awarded the Man of the Match for his spell , which included 3 wickets for 16 runs , including that of Man of the Series , Shahid Afridi . </P>
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fb833f2da4104fba8a95a93de8ee5349
man of the match 2007 t20 world cup
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NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> In 2015 , DreamWorks acquired the film rights for Cameron 's novel . On May 8 , 2015 , it was announced Lasse Hallström would direct the film . On August 5 , 2015 , Britt Robertson and Dennis Quaid joined the cast . On September 18 , 2015 , Pooch Hall was cast in the film . On October 15 , 2015 , Bradley Cooper joined the cast to play the dog 's inner voice . He was eventually replaced by Josh Gad . Principal photography began on August 17 , 2015 . </P>
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f9d37ab216144bbd9880a63acda29f5e
who does the dogs voice in a dog 's purpose
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[ "Josh Gad" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Vasco da Gama , 1st Count of Vidigueira ( Portuguese pronunciation : ( ˈvaʃku ðɐ ˈɣɐmɐ ) ; c. 1460s -- 24 December 1524 ) , was a Portuguese explorer and the first European to reach India by sea . His initial voyage to India ( 1497 -- 1499 ) was the first to link Europe and Asia by an ocean route , connecting the Atlantic and the Indian oceans and therefore , the West and the Orient . </P>
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d727d8b8ef8040fa9d2f92036b2c5ff0
who led a three-year expedition around the world
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[ "Vasco da Gama" ]