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NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Boeing 747 </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Boeing 747 - 100 of Pan American World Airways , the 747 's launch customer , in September 1978 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Role </Th> <Td> Wide - body jet airliner </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> National origin </Th> <Td> United States </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Manufacturer </Th> <Td> Boeing Commercial Airplanes </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> First flight </Th> <Td> February 9 , 1969 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Introduction </Th> <Td> January 22 , 1970 with Pan American World Airways </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Status </Th> <Td> In service </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Primary users </Th> <Td> British Airways Lufthansa Korean Air Atlas Air </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Produced </Th> <Td> 1968 -- present </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Number built </Th> <Td> 1,544 as of April 2018 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Program cost </Th> <Td> US $1 billion at roll - out ( 1968 ) 7.0 billion today </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Unit cost </Th> <Td> 747 - 100 : US $24 million ( 1972 ) 747 - 200 : US $39 million ( 1976 ) 747 - 300 : US $83 million ( 1982 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Variants </Th> <Td> Boeing 747SP Boeing 747 - 400 Boeing 747 - 8 Boeing VC - 25 Boeing E-4 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Developed into </Th> <Td> Boeing YAL - 1 Boeing Dreamlifter </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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8538d21861dc4a44b23b1a69b169c6ec
which was the first airline to fly the jumbo jet
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{ "text": [ "Pan American World Airways" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 538 ], "end": [ 563 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 91 ], "end": [ 94 ] } ] }
[ "Pan American World Airways" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Thunder Over Louisville , the annual kickoff event of the Kentucky Derby Festival , is an airshow and fireworks display in Louisville , Kentucky . It is generally held each April , about two weeks before the first Saturday in May , or Derby Day . In years where Easter Sunday falls on the usually scheduled weekend , Thunder is moved a week earlier . It is the largest annual fireworks display in North America and began as part of an opening ceremonies event in 1989 with daytime fireworks. 1990 brought the first nighttime fireworks event . It officially began in its current location along the Ohio River in 1991 with fireworks , and an annual air show was added in 1992 . </P>
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a6ff8e3207df4fad9380e7070ba7dd94
where is the largest fireworks show in america
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[ "Louisville , Kentucky" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th> Rank </Th> <Th> Player </Th> <Th> Team ( s ) by season </Th> <Th> Yards </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Drew Brees </Td> <Td> San Diego Chargers ( 2001 -- 2005 ) New Orleans Saints ( 2006 -- present ) </Td> <Td> 72,435 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Peyton Manning </Td> <Td> Indianapolis Colts ( 1998 -- 2011 ) Denver Broncos ( 2012 -- 2015 ) </Td> <Td> 71,940 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Brett Favre </Td> <Td> Atlanta Falcons ( 1991 ) Green Bay Packers ( 1992 -- 2007 ) New York Jets ( 2008 ) Minnesota Vikings ( 2009 -- 2010 ) </Td> <Td> 71,838 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Tom Brady </Td> <Td> New England Patriots ( 2000 -- present ) </Td> <Td> 68,359 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 5 </Td> <Td> Dan Marino </Td> <Td> Miami Dolphins ( 1983 -- 1999 ) </Td> <Td> 61,361 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 6 </Td> <Td> Eli Manning </Td> <Td> New York Giants ( 2004 -- present ) </Td> <Td> 54,059 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 7 </Td> <Td> Ben Roethlisberger </Td> <Td> Pittsburgh Steelers ( 2004 -- present ) </Td> <Td> 53,355 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 8 </Td> <Td> Philip Rivers </Td> <Td> San Diego / Los Angeles Chargers ( 2004 -- present ) </Td> <Td> 52,356 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 9 </Td> <Td> John Elway </Td> <Td> Denver Broncos ( 1983 -- 1998 ) </Td> <Td> 51,475 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 10 </Td> <Td> Warren Moon </Td> <Td> Houston Oilers ( 1984 -- 1993 ) Minnesota Vikings ( 1994 -- 1996 ) Seattle Seahawks ( 1997 -- 1998 ) Kansas City Chiefs ( 1999 -- 2000 ) </Td> <Td> 49,325 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 11 </Td> <Td> Fran Tarkenton </Td> <Td> Minnesota Vikings ( 1961 -- 1966 , 1972 -- 1978 ) New York Giants ( 1967 -- 1971 ) </Td> <Td> 47,003 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 12 </Td> <Td> Carson Palmer </Td> <Td> Cincinnati Bengals ( 2003 -- 2010 ) Oakland Raiders ( 2011 -- 2012 ) Arizona Cardinals ( 2013 -- 2017 ) </Td> <Td> 46,247 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 13 </Td> <Td> Vinny Testaverde </Td> <Td> Tampa Bay Buccaneers ( 1987 -- 1992 ) Cleveland Browns ( 1993 -- 1995 ) Baltimore Ravens ( 1996 -- 1997 ) New York Jets ( 1998 -- 2003 , 2005 ) Dallas Cowboys ( 2004 ) New England Patriots ( 2006 ) Carolina Panthers ( 2007 ) </Td> <Td> 46,233 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 14 </Td> <Td> Drew Bledsoe </Td> <Td> New England Patriots ( 1993 -- 2001 ) Buffalo Bills ( 2002 -- 2004 ) Dallas Cowboys ( 2005 -- 2006 ) </Td> <Td> 44,611 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 15 </Td> <Td> Matt Ryan </Td> <Td> Atlanta Falcons ( 2008 -- present ) </Td> <Td> 44,131 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 16 </Td> <Td> Dan Fouts </Td> <Td> San Diego Chargers ( 1973 -- 1987 ) </Td> <Td> 43,040 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 17 </Td> <Td> Kerry Collins </Td> <Td> Carolina Panthers ( 1995 -- 1998 ) ) New Orleans Saints ( 1998 ) New York Giants ( 1999 -- 2003 ) Oakland Raiders ( 2004 -- 2005 ) Tennessee Titans ( 2006 -- 2010 ) Indianapolis Colts ( 2011 ) </Td> <Td> 40,922 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> Aaron Rodgers </Td> <Td> Green Bay Packers ( 2005 -- present ) </Td> <Td> 40,785 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 19 </Td> <Td> Joe Montana </Td> <Td> San Francisco 49ers ( 1979 -- 1992 ) Kansas City Chiefs ( 1993 -- 1994 ) </Td> <Td> 40,551 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 20 </Td> <Td> Johnny Unitas </Td> <Td> Baltimore Colts ( 1956 -- 1972 ) San Diego Chargers ( 1973 ) </Td> <Td> 40,239 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 21 </Td> <Td> Dave Krieg </Td> <Td> Seattle Seahawks ( 1980 -- 1991 ) Kansas City Chiefs ( 1992 -- 1993 ) Detroit Lions ( 1994 ) Arizona Cardinals ( 1995 ) Chicago Bears ( 1996 ) Tennessee Oilers ( 1997 -- 1998 ) </Td> <Td> 38,147 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 22 </Td> <Td> Joe Flacco </Td> <Td> Baltimore Ravens ( 2008 -- present ) </Td> <Td> 38,039 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 23 </Td> <Td> Boomer Esiason </Td> <Td> Cincinnati Bengals ( 1984 -- 1992 ) New York Jets ( 1993 -- 1995 ) Arizona Cardinals ( 1996 ) Cincinnati Bengals ( 1997 ) </Td> <Td> 37,920 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 24 </Td> <Td> Donovan McNabb </Td> <Td> Philadelphia Eagles ( 1999 -- 2009 ) Washington Redskins ( 2010 ) Minnesota Vikings ( 2011 ) </Td> <Td> 37,276 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 25 </Td> <Td> Matthew Stafford </Td> <Td> Detroit Lions ( 2009 -- present ) </Td> <Td> 36,661 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 26 </Td> <Td>
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83328442db874e078da87b6b9efcadfc
who has the most passing yardage in the nfl
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{ "text": [ "Drew Brees" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 123 ], "end": [ 132 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 24 ], "end": [ 25 ] } ] }
[ "Drew Brees" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> `` I Only Want to Be with You '' </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Single by Dusty Springfield </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> from the album Stay Awhile / I Only Want to Be with You </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> B - side </Th> <Td> `` Once Upon a Time '' </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Released </Th> <Td> 8 November 1963 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Format </Th> <Td> 7 '' </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Recorded </Th> <Td> 1963 , Olympic Studios , London </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Genre </Th> <Td> Pop </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Length </Th> <Td> 2 : 37 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Label </Th> <Td> Philips </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Songwriter ( s ) </Th> <Td> Mike Hawker and Ivor Raymonde </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Producer ( s ) </Th> <Td> Johnny Franz </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Dusty Springfield singles chronology </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> `` I Only Want to Be with You '' ( 1963 ) </Td> <Td> `` Stay Awhile '' ( 1964 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> `` I Only Want To Be With You '' ( 1963 ) </Td> <Td> `` Stay Awhile '' ( 1964 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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89e22323da3849f888c370897d8e345c
who sang i only want to be with you originally
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[ "Dusty Springfield" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Friday the 13th is an American horror franchise that comprises twelve slasher films , a television show , novels , comic books , video games , and tie ‐ in merchandise , as of 2017 . The franchise mainly focuses on the fictional character Jason Voorhees , who drowned as a boy at Camp Crystal Lake due to the negligence of the camp staff . Decades later , the lake is rumored to be `` cursed '' and is the setting for a series of mass murders . Jason is featured in all of the films , as either the killer or the motivation for the killings . The original film was written by Victor Miller and was produced and directed by Sean S. Cunningham . The films have grossed over $464 million at the box - office worldwide . </P>
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11a0aff8459248b89e90b33282723650
where was the setting for friday the 13th
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[ "Camp Crystal Lake" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The production of bone china is similar to porcelain , except that more care is needed because of its lower plasticity and a narrower vitrification range . The traditional formulation for bone china is about 25 % kaolin , 25 % Cornish stone and 50 % bone ash . The bone ash that is used in bone china is made from cattle bones that have a lower iron content . These bones are crushed before being degelatinised and then calcined at up to 1250 ° C to produce bone ash . The ash is milled to a fine particle size . The kaolin component of the body is needed to give the unfired body plasticity which allows articles to be shaped . This mixture is then fired at around 1200 ° C. The raw materials for bone china are comparatively expensive , and the production is labour - intensive , which is why bone china maintains a luxury status and high pricing . </P>
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c2f1f029cc8c49769e361b72e32500db
where does the bone ash for bone china come from
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[ "cattle bones" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Data finds Guinan the bartender from the Enterprise in a newspaper photo , and goes to a reception she will be attending . As she is speaking with Samuel Clemens ( better known by his pen name , Mark Twain , played by Jerry Hardin ) , Data attempts to ask her questions about the future believing her to have followed him back in time , but discovers that she is native to 1893 and has yet to meet the Enterprise crew ; Data 's language intrigues Clemens and he begins to follow Data and Guinan around . </P>
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e4474a25d74b420aac154e721eef0f5b
who played mark twain on star trek next generation
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{ "text": [ "Jerry Hardin" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 222 ], "end": [ 233 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 44 ], "end": [ 45 ] } ] }
[ "Jerry Hardin" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Shoal Creek Club is an invitation - only private golf club in the southeastern United States , located in Shelby County , Alabama , southeast of Birmingham . Opened 41 years ago in 1977 , the course was designed by Jack Nicklaus and is rated as the top golf course in the state . Shoal Creek is consistently listed as one of America 's top courses , most recently being ranked # 50 in Golf Digest and # 70 in Golf Week . </P>
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4f4c6e3621a5484a883adfbcc542b1bf
where is shoal creek golf course in alabama
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{ "text": [ "Shelby County , Alabama , southeast of Birmingham" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 110 ], "end": [ 158 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 20 ], "end": [ 27 ] } ] }
[ "Shelby County , Alabama , southeast of Birmingham" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> `` All You Need Is Love '' is a song by the English rock band the Beatles that was released as a non-album single in July 1967 . It was written by John Lennon and credited to Lennon -- McCartney . The Beatles performed the song over a pre-recorded backing track as Britain 's contribution to Our World , the first live global television link . Watched by over 400 million in 25 countries , the programme was broadcast via satellite on 25 June 1967 . The song captured the utopian sentiments of the Summer of Love era and topped singles charts in Britain , the United States and many other countries . </P>
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3a5049cfa7634fff83f512509190b429
who wrote all you need is love by the beatles
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{ "text": [ "John Lennon" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 151 ], "end": [ 161 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 33 ], "end": [ 34 ] } ] }
[ "John Lennon" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Fortnite is a 2017 online game developed by Epic Games , released as different software packages having different game modes that otherwise share the same general gameplay and game engine . The game modes include Fortnite : Save the World , a cooperative shooter - survival game for up to four players to fight off zombie - like husks and defend objects with fortifications they can build , and Fortnite Battle Royale , a free - to - play battle royale game where up to 100 players fight in increasingly - smaller spaces to be the last person standing . Both game modes were released in 2017 as early access titles ; Save the World is available only for Microsoft Windows , macOS , PlayStation 4 , and Xbox One , while Battle Royale has been released for those platforms , Nintendo Switch , and iOS and Android devices . </P>
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3e9d8bbe456a486c95dcf44b35078767
how many players on fortnite save the world
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{ "text": [ "up to 100 players" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 468 ], "end": [ 484 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 84 ], "end": [ 87 ] } ] }
[ "up to 100 players" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Narmer was an ancient Egyptian king of the Early Dynastic Period . He probably was the successor to the Protodynastic king Ka , or possibly Scorpion . Some consider him the unifier of Egypt and founder of the First Dynasty , and in turn the first king of a unified Egypt . </P>
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198ab47be85c415196e8215345435c92
who unified egypt and became the first pharaoh
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[ "Narmer" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The original World Trade Center was a large complex of seven buildings in Lower Manhattan , New York City , United States . It featured the landmark twin towers , which opened on April 4 , 1973 , and were destroyed as a result of the September 11 attacks in 2001 . At the time of their completion , the `` Twin Towers '' -- the original 1 World Trade Center , at 1,368 feet ( 417 m ) ; and 2 World Trade Center , at 1,362 feet ( 415.1 m ) -- were the tallest buildings in the world . The other buildings in the complex included the Marriott World Trade Center ( 3 WTC ) , 4 WTC , 5 WTC , 6 WTC , and 7 WTC . All these buildings were built between 1975 and 1985 , with a construction cost of $400 million ( $2,300,000,000 in 2014 dollars ) . The complex was located in New York City 's Financial District and contained 13,400,000 square feet ( 1,240,000 m ) of office space . </P>
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3cc3ebe9168e42b4821ece92da6c36b1
when was the old world trade center built
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{ "text": [ "between 1975 and 1985" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 643 ], "end": [ 663 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 138 ], "end": [ 141 ] } ] }
[ "between 1975 and 1985" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Latin Quarter of Paris ( French : Quartier latin , IPA : ( kaʁtje latɛ̃ ) ) is an area in the 5th and the 6th arrondissements of Paris . It is situated on the left bank of the Seine , around the Sorbonne . </P>
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2785e2e2782d45fea2b05096464d7450
where is the latin quarter located in paris
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{ "text": [ "on the left bank of the Seine , around the Sorbonne" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 160 ], "end": [ 210 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 35 ], "end": [ 45 ] } ] }
[ "on the left bank of the Seine , around the Sorbonne" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Li> Michelle Pfeiffer as Stephanie Zinone , the leader of the Pink Ladies . With only a few television roles and small film appearances , the 23 - year - old Pfeiffer was an unknown actress when she attended the casting call audition for the role of Stephanie . Other better - known actresses up for the part included Lisa Hartman , Kristy McNichol , Andrea McArdle , and singer Pat Benatar . Pfeiffer was a wild card choice , but according to Birch , she won the part because she `` has a quirky quality you do n't expect . '' Despite the disappointing reception of the film , Pfeiffer 's meteoric rise to the Hollywood A-list began the following year when she played Elvira Hancock in Scarface . </Li>
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4c88b848e8534ee8b761fb062099a5e0
who made her first film debut as a pink lady in the film ' grease 2
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[ "Michelle Pfeiffer" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Li> May 1 , 1950 -- After the capture of Hainan Island from Chinese Nationalist forces by the Chinese People 's Liberation Army , President Truman approves $10 million in military assistance for anti-communist efforts in Indochina . The Defense Attaché Office was established in Saigon in May 1950 , a formal recognition of Viet Nam ( vice French IndoChina ) . This was the beginning of formal U.S. military personnel assignments in Viet Nam . U.S. Naval , Army and Air Force personnel established their respective attaches at this time . </Li>
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c7794303168b4c579d790abe9b1f4f50
when did us troops first go to vietnam
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[ "May 1 , 1950" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The team 's new ballpark , Hilltop Park ( formally known as `` American League Park '' ) , was constructed in one of Upper Manhattan 's highest points -- between 165th and 168th Streets -- just a few blocks away from the much larger Polo Grounds . The team came to be known as the New York Highlanders . The name was inspired by a combination of the team 's elevated location in Upper Manhattan , and to the noted Scottish military unit The Gordon Highlanders , which coincided with the team 's president Joseph Gordon whose family was of Scots Irish heritage . Newspapers initially called the team `` Gordon 's Highlanders '' ( e.g. New York World , April 15 , 1903 ) , which soon became just `` Highlanders '' . As was common with all members of the American League , the team was often called the New York Americans . They were also dubbed the `` Invaders '' for a short time in 1903 . New York Press Sports Editor Jim Price coined the unofficial nickname Yankees ( or `` Yanks '' ) for the club as early as 1904 , because it was easier to fit in headlines and because `` Yankee '' was and is a commonly - used synonym for `` American '' . A prophetic letter to the editor of the New York Sun , May 7 , 1903 , p. 8 , had raised this question : `` Name for the American New Yorks . If the new baseball team is to have a name that is in keeping with the ' Giants , ' does it not seem reasonable that if they are the ' New York Americans ' they might be called the ' Yankees ' or ' Yanks ' ? '' </P>
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5a3da43f012843a2bffea8e37332ad10
where did new york yankees get their name
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{ "text": [ "New York Press Sports Editor Jim Price coined the unofficial nickname Yankees ( or `` Yanks '' ) for the club as early as 1904 , because it was easier to fit in headlines and because `` Yankee '' was and is a commonly - used synonym for `` American ''" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 893 ], "end": [ 1143 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 172 ], "end": [ 222 ] } ] }
[ "New York Press Sports Editor Jim Price coined the unofficial nickname Yankees ( or `` Yanks '' ) for the club as early as 1904 , because it was easier to fit in headlines and because `` Yankee '' was and is a commonly - used synonym for `` American ''" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Td colspan="3"> Imperial Territory of Alsace - Lorraine Reichsland Elsaß - Lothringen ( German ) , Terre d'Empire d'Alsace - Lorraine ( French ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="3"> Imperial Territory of the German Empire </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="3"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> ← </Td> <Td> 1871 -- 1918 </Td> <Td> → </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="3"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Flag </Td> <Td> Coat of arms </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="3"> Anthem Elsässisches Fahnenlied `` The Alsatian Flag 's song '' </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="3"> Alsace - Lorraine within the German Empire </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Capital </Td> <Td> Straßburg ( Strasbourg ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Government </Td> <Td> Federal territory </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="3"> Reichsstatthalter </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1871 -- 1879 </Td> <Td> Eduard von Möller ( first ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1918 </Td> <Td> Rudolf Schwander ( last ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Legislature </Td> <Td> Landtag </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> History </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Treaty of Frankfurt </Td> <Td> 10 May 1871 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Disestablished </Td> <Td> 1918 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Treaty of Versailles </Td> <Td> 28 June 1919 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="3"> Area </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1910 </Td> <Td> 14,496 km ( 5,597 sq mi ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="3"> Population </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1910 </Td> <Td> 1,874,014 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Density </Td> <Td> 129.3 / km ( 334.8 / sq mi ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Political subdivisions </Td> <Td> Bezirk Lothringen , Oberelsass , Unterelsass </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Today part of </Td> <Td> France </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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e7036c7cedc547e9a50788e8c8a74699
when was alsace and lorraine taken from france
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{ "text": [ "10 May 1871" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 1200 ], "end": [ 1210 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 194 ], "end": [ 196 ] } ] }
[ "10 May 1871" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Peach Bowl </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Chick - fil - A Peach Bowl </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Stadium </Th> <Td> Mercedes - Benz Stadium </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Location </Th> <Td> Atlanta </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Previous stadiums </Th> <Td> Georgia Dome ( 1993 -- 2016 ) Atlanta -- Fulton County Stadium ( 1971 -- 1992 ) Grant Field ( 1968 -- 1970 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Operated </Th> <Td> 1968 -- present </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Conference tie - ins </Th> <Td> At - large / Group of Five ( 2014 -- present ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Previous conference tie - ins </Th> <Td> SEC , ACC </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Payout </Th> <Td> US $ 3,967,500 ( ACC ) ( As of 2011 ) US $2,932,500 ( SEC ) ( As of 2011 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Sponsors </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Chick - fil - A ( 1997 -- present ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Former names </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Peach Bowl ( 1968 -- 1996 ) Chick - fil - A Peach Bowl ( 1997 -- 2005 ) Chick - fil - A Bowl ( 2006 -- 2013 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> 2016 season matchup </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Alabama vs. Washington ( Alabama 24 -- 7 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> 2017 season matchup </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Auburn vs. UCF ( UCF 34 -- 27 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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ccdddf3a232d4eceae2626a2e9c66911
where is the chick fil a peach bowl being played
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{ "text": [ "Mercedes - Benz Stadium" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 211 ], "end": [ 233 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 35 ], "end": [ 38 ] } ] }
[ "Mercedes - Benz Stadium" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Castle Wolfenstein is a 2D adventure game released in 1981 for the Apple II , written by Silas Warner . One of the pioneers of the stealth game genre , it is a game of avoiding detection and managing limited resources while trying to escape from a Nazi stronghold . Combat was allowed , but bullets were precious , and non-violent options were often safer , such as pulling a gun on a guard and frisking him while his hands were raised . A sequel , Beyond Castle Wolfenstein , was published in 1984 . </P>
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7493da44fbe9404e98960cc82a9e7295
when did the first wolfenstein game come out
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{ "text": [ "in 1981" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 55 ], "end": [ 61 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 9 ], "end": [ 10 ] } ] }
[ "in 1981" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The 2017 NBA Finals was the championship series of the National Basketball Association ( NBA ) 's 2016 -- 17 season and conclusion of the season 's playoffs . The Western Conference champion Golden State Warriors defeated the defending NBA champion and Eastern Conference champion Cleveland Cavaliers 4 games to 1 . This Finals was the first time in NBA history the same two teams had met for a third consecutive year . The Cavaliers sought to repeat as champions after winning the championship in 2016 , while the Warriors won the first meeting in 2015 . Golden State earned home court advantage with a 2016 -- 17 regular season record of 67 -- 15 , while Cleveland finished the regular season with a 51 -- 31 record . The Warriors entered the 2017 Finals after becoming the first team in NBA playoff history to start 12 -- 0 , while the Cavaliers entered the 2017 Finals with a 12 -- 1 record during the first three rounds of the postseason . The Warriors ' 15 -- 0 start in the playoffs is the most consecutive postseason wins in NBA history and their 16 -- 1 record is the best winning percentage (. 941 ) in NBA Playoff history . </P>
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bc9d416804314dc88ba4a3a738861898
who did the warriors play in the finals last year
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{ "text": [ "Cleveland Cavaliers" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 285 ], "end": [ 303 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 46 ], "end": [ 47 ] } ] }
[ "Cleveland Cavaliers" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Two years after the U.S. military was called to fight off an increasingly intelligent and dangerous tribe of apes , starting a devastating war between the two species , the apes ' clan , led by the chimpanzee Caesar , are attacked in the woods by a rogue paramilitary faction known as Alpha - Omega , led by a mysterious Colonel . Alpha - Omega also has in its service apes they call `` donkeys '' that had previously followed Koba , a maniacal , human - hating bonobo who led a failed coup against Caesar and started the war after leading a vengeful attack against human survivors in San Francisco . During the attack , the Alpha - Omega soldiers are met by heavy ape resistance , and four soldiers , including a `` donkey '' gorilla named Red , are captured by the apes . Caesar arrives and orders the human soldiers to be released , with a message to the Colonel that he did not start the war and he killed Koba for doing so , and that he desires peace between the humans and apes . Caesar , out of spite , orders that Red is to be imprisoned but he escapes , injuring albino gorilla Winter . </P>
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eb37267d402c456fb7eb59dd85f38fd9
when does planet of the apes 3 take place
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[ "Two years after the U.S. military was called to fight off an increasingly intelligent and dangerous tribe of apes , starting a devastating war between the two species" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The song 's music video was released in two versions , with one featuring models Emily Ratajkowski , Jessi M'Bengue , and Elle Evans being topless , while the other censored nudity . The uncut version of the video was at one time removed from YouTube for violating the site 's terms of service regarding nudity ; it was later restored , but with an age restriction . The song 's lyrics and music video have proven controversial with some groups , with claims that it is misogynistic and promotes date rape . This has led to the song being banned at some students ' unions in universities and other institutions in the United Kingdom and prompted a rebuttal from Thicke . </P>
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62bc340b382d4aea8a4bc1035740c3bb
who are the girl dancers in blurred lines
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{ "text": [ "Emily Ratajkowski", "Jessi M'Bengue", "Elle Evans" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 85 ], "end": [ 101 ] }, { "start": [ 105 ], "end": [ 118 ] }, { "start": [ 126 ], "end": [ 135 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 16 ], "end": [ 17 ] }, { "start": [ 19 ], "end": [ 20 ] }, { "start": [ 23 ], "end": [ 24 ] } ] }
[ "Emily Ratajkowski", "Jessi M'Bengue", "Elle Evans" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Ul> <Li> Cayden Boyd as Max . An imaginative 10 - year - old boy , known as the `` day - dreamer '' on Planet Drool . `` At first he 's dreaming all for himself ; he wants Shark Boy and Lava Girl to take him away '' , says Boyd about the role . `` I like that he 's selfish in the beginning and he 's not selfish in the end '' . </Li> <Li> Taylor Lautner as Sharkboy . Lautner said about the character , `` He 's very self - confident and sometimes his confidence gets him into trouble . He 's also kinda jealous of the character , Max , because he has an inside crush on Lava Girl and she 's overly motherly to Max . '' Lautner 's martial arts skills helped him to obtain the role of Sharkboy . `` When I auditioned for the film , Robert Rodriguez , the director , did n't know that I had my martial arts ( background ) , and while we there in Austin , TX he saw a DVD of me and asked me to choreograph my own fight scenes '' , said Lautner . Lautner was the first to audition for the film , says Rodriguez , and was chosen immediately . </Li> <Li> Taylor Dooley as Lavagirl . The role was cast after the two other main characters , Sharkboy and Max , had already been cast . Her lava bike was computer - generated , like many of the elements in the film ; Dooley and Lautner described the on - set versions of the lava bike and Sharkboy 's shark - themed jetski as `` a green box with handles '' . </Li> <Li> David Arquette and Kristin Davis play Max 's parents . Max 's father is an unemployed writer . They are on the brink of a divorce . They mean well for Max but are unable to settle his troubles . On Planet Drool , Max 's parents appear as a pair of `` Cookie Giants , '' who live happily in the Land of Milk and Cookies . </Li> <Li> George Lopez as Mr. Electricidad , Mr. Electric , and the voices of Tobor and the Ice Guardian . Rodriguez states that he kept asking Lopez to play additional characters . Lopez spent a total of two weeks working on the film . </Li> <Li> Jacob Davich as Linus / Minus . He is a bully at Max 's school and steals his Dream Journal . With it , he enters Max 's dreamworld and , using the name `` Minus '' ( a nickname bestowed by Mr. Electricidad for Linus ' habit of disliked conduct ) , alters it to his version before ultimately befriending Max . </Li> <Li> Sasha Pieterse as Marissa Electricidad / Ice Princess . Marissa is the daughter of Mr. Electricidad , and at first the only student who befriends Max . On Planet Drool , she appears as the Ice Princess , keeper of the Crystal Heart , which is a necklace she wears which can freeze anything , including time . </Li> </Ul>
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4859e8463b6e4b8db7f23d3d52f8d86c
who plays the bully in sharkboy and lavagirl
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{ "text": [ "Jacob Davich" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 1982 ], "end": [ 1993 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 412 ], "end": [ 413 ] } ] }
[ "Jacob Davich" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The dynastic architecture of Fatehpur Sikri was modelled on Timurid forms and styles . The city was built massively and preferably with red sandstone . Gujarati influences are also seen in its architectural vocabulary and decor of the palaces of Fatehpur Sikri . The city 's architecture reflects both the Hindu and Muslim form of domestic architecture popular in India at the time . The remarkable preservation of these original spaces allows modern archaeologists to reconstruct scenes of Mughal court life , and to better understand the hierarchy of the city 's royal and noble residents . </P>
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fe20d76b31f1459f8bcb055ba67224f8
fatehpur sikri is made up of which rock
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[ "red sandstone" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> 20th SAARC summit </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Host country </Th> <Td> Sri Lanka </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Date </Th> <Td> 2018 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Participants </Th> <Td> Afghanistan Bangladesh Bhutan India Maldives Nepal Pakistan Sri Lanka </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Follows </Th> <Td> 19th SAARC summit </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Precedes </Th> <Td> 21st SAARC summit </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Website </Th> <Td> Saarc </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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efb5c274f87c4694b61bf8c827e84060
where is the next summit going to be held
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[ "Sri Lanka" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Brandenburg Gate </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Brandenburger Tor </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> The Brandenburg Gate at blue hour </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Location within central Berlin </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> General information </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Type </Th> <Td> City gate </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Architectural style </Th> <Td> Neoclassical </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Location </Th> <Td> Berlin , Germany </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Coordinates </Th> <Td> 52 ° 30 ′ 58.58 '' N 13 ° 22 ′ 39.80 '' E  /  52.5162722 ° N 13.3777222 ° E  / 52.5162722 ; 13.3777222 Coordinates : 52 ° 30 ′ 58.58 '' N 13 ° 22 ′ 39.80 '' E  /  52.5162722 ° N 13.3777222 ° E  / 52.5162722 ; 13.3777222 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Construction started </Th> <Td> 1788 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Completed </Th> <Td> 1791 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Design and construction </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Architect </Th> <Td> Carl Gotthard Langhans </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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a19723ebbbd94cdf99d06dc040021576
the brandenburg gate in berlin marks what type of boundary
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[ "City gate" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Hannibal Lecter </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> The Hannibal Lecter series of novels </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Created by </Th> <Td> Thomas Harris </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Original work </Th> <Td> Red Dragon </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Print publications </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Novel ( s ) </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Red Dragon ( 1981 ) </Li> <Li> The Silence of the Lambs ( 1988 ) </Li> <Li> Hannibal ( 1999 ) </Li> <Li> Hannibal Rising ( 2006 ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Films and television </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Film ( s ) </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Manhunter ( 1986 ) </Li> <Li> The Silence of the Lambs ( 1991 ) </Li> <Li> Hannibal ( 2001 ) </Li> <Li> Red Dragon ( 2002 ) </Li> <Li> Hannibal Rising ( 2007 ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Television series </Th> <Td> Hannibal ( 2013 -- 15 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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8037906ec00e4135b1aa4c7b8c8cab30
what is the movie after silence of the lambs
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[ "Hannibal" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Badrinath has an average elevation of 3,100 metres ( 10,170 feet ) . It is in the Garhwal Himalayas , on the banks of the Alaknanda River . The town lies between the Nar and Narayana mountain ranges 9 km east of Nilkantha peak ( 6,596 m ) . Badrinath is located 62 km northwest of Nanda Devi peak and 301 km north of Rishikesh . From Gaurikund ( near Kedarnath ) to Badrinath by road is 233 km . </P>
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f67f0b404fd24855a3e5ee5850c1d542
badrinath is situated on which bank of river
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[ "Alaknanda River" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Shoring is the process of temporarily supporting a building , vessel , structure , or trench with shores ( props ) when in danger of collapse or during repairs or alterations . Shoring comes from shore a timber or metal prop . Shoring may be vertical , angled , or horizontal . </P>
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8766aa7fb0d3428c9b0b2c57a9523dbc
a procedure that uses wood or metal braces to reinforce trench walls is called
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[ "Shoring" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> Busch Stadium <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Busch Stadium III </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Address </Th> <Td> 700 Clark Ave </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Location </Th> <Td> St. Louis , Missouri </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Coordinates </Th> <Td> 38 ° 37 ′ 21 '' N 90 ° 11 ′ 35 '' W  /  38.62250 ° N 90.19306 ° W  / 38.62250 ; - 90.19306 Coordinates : 38 ° 37 ′ 21 '' N 90 ° 11 ′ 35 '' W  /  38.62250 ° N 90.19306 ° W  / 38.62250 ; - 90.19306 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Public transit </Th> <Td> Metrolink : Stadium </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Owner </Th> <Td> St. Louis Cardinals </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Operator </Th> <Td> St. Louis Cardinals </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Capacity </Th> <Td> 44,494 ( 2018 -- present ) 45,529 ( 2017 ) 45,538 ( 2016 ) 45,399 ( 2014 -- 2015 ) 43,975 ( 2006 -- 2013 ) 47,514 ( with standing room ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Record attendance </Th> <Td> Soccer ( largest sporting event ) : 48,263 Chelsea F.C. vs Manchester City F.C. ( 3 - 4 ) Baseball : 48,052 ( July 29 , 2017 ) Cardinals vs Arizona Diamondbacks Hockey : 46,556 ( January 2 , 2017 ) St. Louis Blues vs Chicago Blackhawks : 2017 NHL Winter Classic Concert : U2 's U2 360 ° Tour 52,273 ( largest non-sporting event ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Field size </Th> <Td> Left field -- 336 feet ( 102 m ) Left center field -- 375 feet ( 114 m ) Center field -- 400 feet ( 122 m ) Right center field -- 375 feet ( 114 m ) Right field -- 335 feet ( 102 m ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Surface </Th> <Td> Kentucky bluegrass </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Construction </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Broke ground </Th> <Td> January 17 , 2004 ; 14 years ago ( January 17 , 2004 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Opened </Th> <Td> April 4 , 2006 ; 12 years ago ( April 4 , 2006 ) ( MiLB exhibition ) April 10 , 2006 ; 12 years ago ( April 10 , 2006 ) ( MLB ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Construction cost </Th> <Td> $ 365 million ( $443 million in 2017 dollars ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Architect </Th> <Td> Populous Kennedy Associates / Architects Inc . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Project manager </Th> <Td> Clayco Corp . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Structural engineer </Th> <Td> Bliss & Nyitray , Inc </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Services engineer </Th> <Td> M-E Engineers , Inc . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> General contractor </Th> <Td> Hunt / Kwame </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Tenants </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> St. Louis Cardinals ( MLB ) ( 2006 -- present ) </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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c0ffab3289654c43b5a1fc3601183b54
when was the st louis cardinals stadium built
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{ "text": [ "April 4 , 2006" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 1719 ], "end": [ 1732 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 350 ], "end": [ 353 ] } ] }
[ "April 4 , 2006" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> `` Love Do n't Live Here Anymore '' is a song written by Miles Gregory and originally recorded by Rose Royce . It was produced by former Motown songwriter and producer Norman Whitfield for Whitfield Records . Lead vocals were sung by Gwen Dickey and the song was released as the second single from their third studio album Rose Royce III : Strikes Again ! The song was developed as a result of producer Whitfield 's interest to work with Paul Buckmaster , the British arranger and composer . Together they asked songwriter Miles Gregory to write a song for them . Gregory 's deteriorating physical health became the inspiration behind the song . `` Love Do n't Live Here Anymore '' incorporated the use of the Electronic LinnDrum machine , and was one of the first songs to effectively use the sound reverbs of the instrument . The song was mainly recorded at music contractor Gene Bianco 's house , where Dickey was present during the recording . </P>
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593e2e9e4b5a471a89c26a439490b0ec
who sings love do n 't live here anymore
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[ "Rose Royce" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> `` Back in the Day '' is a 1994 West Coast hip hop single by Ahmad . Released when Ahmad was only 18 , the song is a nostalgic remembrance of childhood and young teenage years , from a somewhat jaded adult perspective . `` Back in the Day '' was Ahmad 's only major hit single , making it to # 26 on The Billboard Hot 100 , # 19 on the US R&B chart on the strength of its hook - a sample of the Teddy Pendergrass song `` Love TKO '' -- and Ahmad 's quirky vocal style , reminiscent of Fatlip of the Pharcyde fame , and # 3 on the US rap chart . It was the first single of his 1994 self - titled album and was RIAA - certified gold . </P>
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4652661bc75948f1a1e235db3a77037e
who sings the song back in the day when i was young
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[ "Ahmad" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> `` Stormy Weather '' is a 1933 torch song written by Harold Arlen and Ted Koehler . Ethel Waters first sang it at The Cotton Club night club in Harlem in 1933 and recorded it that year , and in the same year it was sung in London by Elisabeth Welch and recorded by Frances Langford . Also 1933 , for the first time in history the entire floor revue from Harlem 's Cotton Club went on tour , playing theatres in principal cities . The revue was originally called The Cotton Club Parade of 1933 but for the road tour it was changed to the Stormy Weather Revue and as the name implies , the show contained the hit song `` Stormy Weather '' which was sung by Adelaide Hall . </P>
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9991f859905b4b72b2fdbbaa6de0eada
who sang the original version of stormy weather
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{ "text": [ "Ethel Waters" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 88 ], "end": [ 99 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 18 ], "end": [ 19 ] } ] }
[ "Ethel Waters" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> `` Death and All His Friends '' is the season finale of the sixth season of the American television medical drama Grey 's Anatomy , and the show 's 126th episode overall . It was written by Shonda Rhimes and directed by Rob Corn . The episode was originally broadcast on the American Broadcasting Company ( ABC ) in the United States on May 20 , 2010 . The episode was the second part of the two - hour season six finale , the first being Sanctuary , and took place at the fictional Seattle Grace Hospital . The original episode broadcast in the United States had an audience of 16.13 million viewers and opened up to universal acclaim . The episode centers a shooting spree at the hospital by a former patient 's husband Gary Clark ( Michael O'Neill ) . The episode marked the last appearances for Nora Zehetner and Robert Baker as Dr. Reed Adamson and Dr. Charles Percy respectively as both the characters were killed in the shooting . </P>
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e654a595bc094b3ca040e9dd50fe77df
who dies in the shooting in grey 's anatomy
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[ "Dr. Reed Adamson", "Dr. Charles Percy" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Pirates of the Caribbean </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Directed by </Th> <Td> Gore Verbinski ( 1 -- 3 ) Rob Marshall ( 4 ) Joachim Rønning ( 5 ) Espen Sandberg ( 5 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Produced by </Th> <Td> Jerry Bruckheimer </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Screenplay by </Th> <Td> Ted Elliott ( 1 -- 4 ) Terry Rossio ( 1 -- 4 ) Jeff Nathanson ( 5 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Story by </Th> <Td> Ted Elliott ( 1 , 4 ) Terry Rossio ( 1 -- 5 ) Stuart Beattie ( 1 ) Jay Wolpert ( 1 ) Jeff Nathanson ( 5 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Based on </Th> <Td> Pirates of the Caribbean by Walt Disney ( 1 -- 5 ) On Stranger Tides by Tim Powers ( 4 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Starring </Th> <Td> Johnny Depp Geoffrey Rush Kevin McNally Orlando Bloom ( 1 -- 3 , 5 ) Keira Knightley ( 1 -- 3 , 5 ) Jack Davenport ( 1 -- 3 ) Jonathan Pryce ( 1 -- 3 ) Bill Nighy ( 2 -- 3 ) Stellan Skarsgård ( 2 -- 3 ) Tom Hollander ( 2 -- 3 ) Chow Yun - fat ( 3 ) Penélope Cruz ( 4 ) Ian McShane ( 4 ) Javier Bardem ( 5 ) Brenton Thwaites ( 5 ) Kaya Scodelario ( 5 ) ( see below ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Music by </Th> <Td> Klaus Badelt ( 1 ) Hans Zimmer ( 1 -- 4 ) Rodrigo y Gabriela ( 4 ) Eric Whitacre ( 4 ) Geoff Zanelli ( 5 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Production company </Th> <Td> Walt Disney Pictures Jerry Bruckheimer Films </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Distributed by </Th> <Td> Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Release date </Th> <Td> The Curse of the Black Pearl : 000000002003 - 07 - 09 - 0000 July 9 , 2003 Dead Man 's Chest : 000000002006 - 07 - 07 - 0000 July 7 , 2006 At World 's End : 000000002007 - 05 - 25 - 0000 May 25 , 2007 On Stranger Tides : 000000002011 - 05 - 20 - 0000 May 20 , 2011 Dead Men Tell No Tales : 000000002017 - 05 - 26 - 0000 May 26 , 2017 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Running time </Th> <Td> 726 minutes ( 1 -- 5 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Country </Th> <Td> United States </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Language </Th> <Td> English </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Budget </Th> <Td> Total ( 5 films ) : $1.274 billion </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Box office </Th> <Td> Total ( 5 films ) : $4,523,635,267 </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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5b6f1e7770734ae18595db6ba23c8a54
what 's the name of the latest pirates of the caribbean
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{ "text": [ "Dead Men Tell No Tales" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 1728 ], "end": [ 1749 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 384 ], "end": [ 388 ] } ] }
[ "Dead Men Tell No Tales" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Linda Perry ( born April 15 , 1965 ) is an American singer - songwriter and record producer . She first became known as the lead singer and primary songwriter of 4 Non Blondes and has since founded two record labels and composed and produced hit songs for several other artists . They include : `` Beautiful '' by Christina Aguilera ; `` What You Waiting For ? '' by Gwen Stefani ; and `` Get the Party Started '' by P ! nk . Perry has also contributed to albums by Adele , Alicia Keys , and Courtney Love , as well as signing and distributing James Blunt in the United States . Perry was also inducted into the Songwriters Hall of Fame in 2015 . </P>
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d16e13e12a254334960b3d0b5bc88379
who is the singer of 4 non blondes
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[ "Linda Perry" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The 1980 Summer Olympics , officially known as the Games of the XXII Olympiad ( Russian : И́гры XXII Олимпиа́ды , tr . Igry XXII Olimpiady ) , was an international multi-sport event held in Moscow , Soviet Union , in present - day Russia . </P>
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c2a4afbe36ee4ad9aa13b440934d315b
where were the olympics held in the 1980s
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[ "Moscow , Soviet Union ," ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Youngblood is the third studio album by Australian pop rock band 5 Seconds of Summer , released on 15 June 2018 . The band announced the release of the album on Twitter on 9 April 2018 . Along with the album 's announcement , the band also revealed they will embark on the Meet You There Tour to support the album , with 25 dates announced in North America to begin in late 2018 . The album was first announced for release on 22 June 2018 , but its release date was later brought forward to 15 June 2018 . The US Target edition of the album was made available with four covers , each featuring a member of the band . </P>
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bb59ee25a9a546059b3eb8af233552a3
when does 5 seconds of summer album come out 2018
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[ "on 15 June 2018" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Thailand was one of the countries that was hit by the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami . Due to proximity of the Andaman coasts of Thailand situated just approximately 500 km east of the earthquake epicentre , the tsunami took just 2 hours to reach and strike the western coastline of the country . The Thai government reported 4,812 confirmed deaths , 8,457 injuries , and 4,499 missing after the country was hit by a tsunami caused by the Indian Ocean earthquake on the 26 of December 2004 . The Thai authorities estimate that at least 8,150 are likely to have died compared to 230.000 to 280.000 that died in Aceh , Indonesia . </P>
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e121cf5202804a6aae3650d7dea28e05
where did the 2004 tsunami hit in thailand
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{ "text": [ "the 26 of December 2004" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 480 ], "end": [ 502 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 85 ], "end": [ 89 ] } ] }
[ "the 26 of December 2004" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> In 1896 , Adolph Ochs bought The New York Times , a money - losing newspaper , and formed the New York Times Company . The Ochs - Sulzberger family , one of the United States ' newspaper dynasties , has owned The New York Times ever since . The publisher went public on January 14 , 1969 , trading at $42 a share on the American Stock Exchange . After this , the family continued to exert control through its ownership of the vast majority of Class B voting shares . Class A shareholders are permitted restrictive voting rights while Class B shareholders are allowed open voting rights . </P>
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5cc5350f6453418992d54f0884b69f56
who owned the new york times in 1971
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[ "Ochs - Sulzberger family" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Mayasura had befriended a snake named Takshaka and lived with him in the area of Khandavprastha along with his family and friends . But when the Pandavas came there after the partition of Hastinapur , Arjun burnt the entire forest , forcing Takshaka to flee away and killing everyone in the forest . Along with his family . So , Mayasura decided to surrender to the Pandavas . Krishna was ready to forgive him and for this act , Mayasura built a very grand palace named Maya - Mahal , where the Pandavas would perform the Rajsuya Yagna . He also offer him the gifts like , a bow , a sword and many more . He also gave a mace to Arjuna 's brother Bhima . </P>
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4ea7678799064c6da0165527e473fa40
according to mahabharata who constructed unparalleled palace of pandavas
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[ "Mayasura" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Olympus Mons ( / əˌlɪmpəs ˈmɒnz , oʊ - , - ˈmɒns / ; Latin for Mount Olympus ) is a very large shield volcano on the planet Mars . By one measure , it has a height of nearly 25 km ( 13.6 mi or 72,000 ft ) . Olympus Mons is about two and a half times Mount Everest 's height above sea level . It is the largest volcano , the tallest planetary mountain , and the second tallest mountain in the Solar System compared to Rheasilvia on Vesta . It is the youngest of the large volcanoes on Mars , having formed during Mars 's Hesperian Period . It had been known to astronomers since the late 19th century as the albedo feature Nix Olympica ( Latin for `` Olympic Snow '' ) . Its mountainous nature was suspected well before space probes confirmed its identity as a mountain . </P>
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13900623e9c84734898cd46423138654
what is the name of the highest mountain on mars
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[ "Olympus Mons" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th> Superhero </Th> <Th> 1a </Th> <Th> 1b </Th> <Th> 2a </Th> <Th> 2b </Th> <Th> 3a </Th> <Th> 3b </Th> <Th> 4a </Th> <Th> 4b </Th> <Th> 5 </Th> <Th> 6 </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Feedback ♂ </Th> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> NOM </Td> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> WIN </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Fat Momma ♀ </Th> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> NOM </Td> <Td> NOM </Td> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> OUT </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Major Victory ♂ </Th> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> NOM </Td> <Td> NOM </Td> <Td> OUT </Td> <Td colspan="1"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Lemuria ♀ </Th> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> OUT </Td> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Creature ♀ </Th> <Td> NOM </Td> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> NOM </Td> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> OUT </Td> <Td colspan="3"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Ty'Veculus ♂ </Th> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> NOM </Td> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> OUT </Td> <Td colspan="4"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Monkey Woman ♀ </Th> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> NOM </Td> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> OUT </Td> <Td colspan="5"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> The Iron Enforcer ♂ </Th> <Td> NOM </Td> <Td> NOM </Td> <Td> NOM </Td> <Td> OUT </Td> <Td colspan="6"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Cell Phone Girl ♀ </Th> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> OUT </Td> <Td colspan="7"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Nitro G ♂ </Th> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> OUT </Td> <Td colspan="8"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Levity ♂ </Th> <Td> OUT </Td> <Td colspan="9"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Rotiart ♂ </Th> <Td colspan="10"> </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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ebf3e8aa7b954a7fa7bacc6cc024e4d0
who wants to be a superhero winner season 1
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{ "text": [ "Feedback" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 188 ], "end": [ 195 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 38 ], "end": [ 38 ] } ] }
[ "Feedback" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Cheers Beacon Hill is a bar / restaurant located on Beacon Street in the Beacon Hill neighborhood of Boston , Massachusetts , across from the Boston Public Garden . Founded in 1969 as the Bull & Finch Pub , the bar is best remembered internationally as the exterior of the bar seen in the hit NBC sitcom Cheers , which ran between 1982 and 1993 . </P>
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b7eef60475104b85bc1d9fd1468c2a47
where is the bar cheers located in boston
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[ "on Beacon Street in the Beacon Hill neighborhood" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Phantom of the Opera was released in the United States on 22 December 2004 . With a limited release of 622 theaters , it opened at tenth place at the weekend box office , grossing $6.5 million across five days . After expanding to 907 screens on 14 January 2005 the film obtained the 9th spot at the box office , which it retained during its 1,511 screens wide release on 21 January 2005 . The total domestic gross was $51,225,796 . With a further $107 million earned internationally , The Phantom of the Opera reached a worldwide total of $158,225,796 . A few foreign markets were particularly successful , such as Japan , where the film 's ¥ 4.20 billion ( $35 million ) gross stood as the 6th most successful foreign film and 9th overall of the year . The United Kingdom and South Korea both had over $10 million in receipts , with $17.5 million and $11.9 million , respectively . </P>
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799f419624b447b89d4a04a64c2bf75c
when did phantom of the opera movie come out
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{ "text": [ "22 December 2004" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 66 ], "end": [ 81 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 13 ], "end": [ 15 ] } ] }
[ "22 December 2004" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Heartbreak on a Full Moon is the eighth studio album by American singer Chris Brown . The album is a double - disc , and was released on digital platforms on October 31 , 2017 and has a physical release of November 3 , 2017 by RCA Records . </P>
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8ee2d63a21384e65b50c662b62ba14de
when is chris brown new album coming out
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{ "text": [ "October 31 , 2017" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 162 ], "end": [ 178 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 32 ], "end": [ 35 ] } ] }
[ "October 31 , 2017" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Li> Reported by the joint conference committee on December 15 , 2017 ; agreed to by the Senate on December 20 , 2017 ( 51 -- 48 ) and by the House of Representatives on December 19 , 2017 and December 20 , 2017 ( 227 -- 203 224 -- 201 ) </Li>
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fee978ae60cb4005b6998704525b3d36
when did the tax cuts and jobs act pass
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{ "text": [ "December 20 , 2017" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 99 ], "end": [ 116 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 19 ], "end": [ 22 ] } ] }
[ "December 20 , 2017" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Ul> <Li> All federal and state holidays . </Li> <Li> Thanksgiving Holiday - Fourth Thursday in November . Usually Black Friday is also a holiday marked `` Day After Thanksgiving '' and the Wednesday before is often a holiday or early - dismissal day . Some schools give students the entire fourth week of November off . </Li> <Li> Christmas / Holiday break - Typically there are no classes on Christmas Eve and December 23 might be a half - day . The break lasts until first weekday in January after New Year 's Day . In years where January 1 falls on a Sunday ( such as 2017 ) , New Year 's Day is federally celebrated on Monday and classes begin on Tuesday , January 3 . Some areas include the entirety of the Christmas or New Year 's week in the vacation . </Li> <Li> Fall break - ( not taken in all parts of the country ) one to two weeks in September or October , sometimes coinciding with Labor Day . </Li> <Li> Winter break - ( not taken in all parts of the country ) one week in February or March , sometimes coinciding with Presidents ' Day . </Li> <Li> Spring break - one week in March or April ( usually around Easter ) . </Li> <Li> Summer break - Around 10 -- 11 weeks , either from end of May to early August , early June to Mid-August , or the end of June to the day after Labor Day in early September , - depending on region and state . Except that students with disabilities may receive special education services during the summer as mentioned in the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act . The break generally includes Independence Day . </Li> <Li> Religious holidays such as Good Friday , Jewish holidays , and Islamic holidays - depending on school demographics . </Li> <Li> Many public schools also have Teacher 's Day Off / In - Service ( Convention ) / Professional Day 2 or 3 days per year , usually devoted to professional development . </Li> </Ul>
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c2f4bac42ee34f708f777938026c91a8
when do public schools get out for summer
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{ "text": [ "end of May to early August", "early June to Mid-August", "end of June to the day after Labor Day in early September ," ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 1196 ], "end": [ 1221 ] }, { "start": [ 1225 ], "end": [ 1248 ] }, { "start": [ 1259 ], "end": [ 1317 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 235 ], "end": [ 240 ] }, { "start": [ 242 ], "end": [ 245 ] }, { "start": [ 249 ], "end": [ 261 ] } ] }
[ "end of May to early August", "early June to Mid-August", "end of June to the day after Labor Day in early September ," ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The F / A-18 has a top speed of Mach 1.8 ( 1,034 knots , 1,190 mph or 1,915 km / h at 40,000 ft or 12,200 m ) . It can carry a wide variety of bombs and missiles , including air - to - air and air - to - ground , supplemented by the 20 - mm M61 Vulcan cannon . It is powered by two General Electric F404 turbofan engines , which give the aircraft a high thrust - to - weight ratio . The F / A-18 has excellent aerodynamic characteristics , primarily attributed to its leading - edge extensions . The fighter 's primary missions are fighter escort , fleet air defense , Suppression of Enemy Air Defenses ( SEAD ) , air interdiction , close air support , and aerial reconnaissance . Its versatility and reliability have proven it to be a valuable carrier asset , though it has been criticized for its lack of range and payload compared to its earlier contemporaries , such as the Grumman F - 14 Tomcat in the fighter and strike fighter role , and the Grumman A-6 Intruder and LTV A-7 Corsair II in the attack role . </P>
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5a54032697424243aa549bc12b4a4b2b
top speed of an f 18 super hornet
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[ "Mach 1.8 ( 1,034 knots , 1,190 mph or 1,915 km / h at 40,000 ft or 12,200 m )" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The portal venous system is responsible for directing blood from parts of the gastrointestinal tract to the liver . Substances absorbed in the small intestine travel first to the liver for processing before continuing to the heart . Not all of the gastrointestinal tract is part of this system . The system extends from about the lower portion of the esophagus to the upper part of the anal canal . It also includes venous drainage from the spleen and pancreas . </P>
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e00b639c49f54430902533f1d43fec7a
the hepatic portal system is composed of blood vessels that bring
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[ "blood from parts of the gastrointestinal tract to the liver" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Li> Richard Harris as Abbé Faria </Li>
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62e6e599966c4ed684fbb7103370cb12
who played the priest in count of monte cristo
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[ "Richard Harris" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> When a meteoroid , comet , or asteroid enters Earth 's atmosphere at a speed typically in excess of 20 km / s ( 72,000 km / h ; 45,000 mph ) , aerodynamic heating of that object produces a streak of light , both from the glowing object and the trail of glowing particles that it leaves in its wake . This phenomenon is called a meteor or `` shooting star '' . A series of many meteors appearing seconds or minutes apart and appearing to originate from the same fixed point in the sky is called a meteor shower . If that object withstands ablation from its passage through the atmosphere as a meteor and impacts with the ground , it is then called a meteorite . </P>
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0142f892d6664024b7cdcb658db3f0db
if a meteoroid hits earth 's surface it is called
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[ "meteorite" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Margo Hughes is a fictional character on the daytime soap opera As the World Turns , a show about working life in the fictional town of Oakdale . She was first played by Margaret Colin , and then by Hillary B. Smith for six years . However the actress most recognized for the role is Ellen Dolan , who played the character from 1989 until 2010 , with a break from January 1993 to June 1994 . </P>
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acd86bbba13b4fcdb9967a867bf22f2d
actresses who played margo hughes on as the world turns
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[ "Margaret Colin", "Hillary B. Smith", "Ellen Dolan" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Vietnamization was again tested by the Easter Offensive of 1972 , a massive conventional NVA invasion of South Vietnam . The NVA and Viet Cong quickly overran the northern provinces and in coordination with other forces attacked from Cambodia , threatening to cut the country in half . U.S. troop withdrawals continued . American airpower responded , beginning Operation Linebacker , and the offensive was halted . However , it became clear that without American airpower South Vietnam could not survive . The last remaining American ground troops were withdrawn by the end of March 1973 ; U.S. naval and air forces remained in the Gulf of Tonkin , as well as Thailand and Guam . </P>
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61673bf8dcb84656a2e78ea570477953
when did the united states withdrew from vietnam
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[ "by the end of March 1973" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> In modern Chinese , the red panda is called xiăoxióngmāo ( 小 熊猫 / 小 熊貓 , lesser or small panda ) , or 红 熊猫 / 紅 熊貓 ( hóngxióngmāo , red panda ) . In contrast , the giant panda is called dàxióngmāo ( 大 熊猫 / 大 熊貓 , giant or big panda ) , or simply xióngmāo ( 熊猫 / 熊貓 , panda , literally bear - cat ) . </P>
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fa5d8e1becd64e919529d7ac4c2e3d9a
how do you say red panda in chinese
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{ "text": [ "xiăoxióngmāo ( 小 熊猫 / 小 熊貓 , lesser or small panda ) , or 红 熊猫 / 紅 熊貓 ( hóngxióngmāo , red panda )" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 48 ], "end": [ 145 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 10 ], "end": [ 35 ] } ] }
[ "xiăoxióngmāo ( 小 熊猫 / 小 熊貓 , lesser or small panda ) , or 红 熊猫 / 紅 熊貓 ( hóngxióngmāo , red panda )" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> £ sd ( occasionally written Lsd ) is the popular name for the pre-decimal currencies once common throughout Europe , especially in the British Isles and hence in several countries of the British Empire and subsequently the Commonwealth . The abbreviation originates from the Latin currency denominations librae , solidi , and denarii . In the United Kingdom , which was one of the last to abandon the system , these were referred to as pounds , shillings , and pence ( pence being the plural of penny ) . When spoken it was pronounced `` ell - ess - dee '' , or more commonly `` pounds , shillings and pence '' . </P>
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d14d53128d5342239aa75c8fffa8130a
what does d stand for in old currency
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{ "text": [ "denarii" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 330 ], "end": [ 336 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 53 ], "end": [ 53 ] } ] }
[ "denarii" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Ul> <Li> `` Not all those who wander are lost '' , a line from the poem `` All that is gold does not glitter '' , written by J.R.R. Tolkien for The Lord of the Rings </Li> <Li> Not All Who Wander Are Lost ( album ) , a 2001 album by Chris Thile </Li> <Li> `` Not All Who Wander Are Lost '' , a song on the 2007 album The Last Kind Words by American metal band Devildriver </Li> </Ul>
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f05ba6eef2b54c20a733338186e5bd96
who wrote not all who wander are lost
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[ "J.R.R. Tolkien" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> A hydrogen atom attached to a relatively electronegative atom will play the role of the hydrogen bond donor . This electronegative atom is usually fluorine , oxygen , or nitrogen . A hydrogen attached to carbon can also participate in hydrogen bonding when the carbon atom is bound to electronegative atoms , as is the case in chloroform , CHCl . An example of a hydrogen bond donor is the hydrogen from the hydroxyl group of ethanol , which is bonded to an oxygen . </P>
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a6e574d4484c4872a8b9166b794bbe6b
what is the physical nature of the hydrogen bond
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[ "A hydrogen atom attached to a relatively electronegative atom will play the role of the hydrogen bond donor" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The population of the countries and regions of the United Kingdom was last measured by census in 2011 . and the Census organisations have produced population estimates for subsequent years by updating the census results with estimates of births , deaths and migration in each year . The census results , and the annual population estimates , summarised below show that England is by far the most populous country of the United Kingdom and its population is therefore also presented by region . </P>
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d226b94ba7f5450d9588c9f17d8d501a
which country in the uk has the highest population
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{ "text": [ "England" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 373 ], "end": [ 379 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 62 ], "end": [ 62 ] } ] }
[ "England" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Dt> Little Pete Wrigley ( Danny Tamberelli ) </Dt>
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241749276b744e6388f4940c8198052d
who played little pete in the adventures of pete and pete
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{ "text": [ "Danny Tamberelli" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 27 ], "end": [ 42 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 5 ], "end": [ 6 ] } ] }
[ "Danny Tamberelli" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th> No . overall </Th> <Th> No. in season </Th> <Th> Title </Th> <Th> Original air date </Th> <Th> US viewers ( millions ) </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 215 </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> `` Photo Shoot Dispute '' </Td> <Td> August 5 , 2018 ( 2018 - 08 - 05 ) </Td> <Td> 1.36 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="5"> A fight about the family Christmas card escalates into a major family feud . Scott feels guilty for moving on to a new relationship with Sofia Richie . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 216 </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> `` The Art of the Prank '' </Td> <Td> August 12 , 2018 ( 2018 - 08 - 12 ) </Td> <Td> 1.27 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="5"> Kim and Khloé try to get to the root of Kourtney 's bad attitude , which ignites another huge fight between the girls . Meanwhile Kim makes Kendall a promise she ca n't keep , and Khloe and Scott formulate an elaborate plan to prove Kris is n't the art expert she claims to be . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 217 </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> `` Drop Dead Gorgeous '' </Td> <Td> August 19 , 2018 ( 2018 - 08 - 19 ) </Td> <Td> 1.08 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="5"> Kris worries that pregnant Khloe is taking her healthy lifestyle too far and putting her baby at risk . Meanwhile Scott 's business trip to Miami takes a wild turn , jeopardizing an exciting new business venture , and Kim takes her morbid fascination to the next level by studying mortuary cosmetology . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 218 </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> `` The Nightmare Before Christmas '' </Td> <Td> August 26 , 2018 ( 2018 - 08 - 26 ) </Td> <Td> 1.03 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="5"> After an intense few weeks of fighting with her sisters , Kourtney considers spending the holidays away from her family . Meanwhile , Khloé hides from the critical public eye until her pregnancy announcement , and Kris fears she 's being poisoned . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 219 </Th> <Td> 5 </Td> <Td> `` The Family Feud '' </Td> <Td> September 9 , 2018 ( 2018 - 09 - 09 ) </Td> <Td> TBD </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="5"> Kourtney is devastated when Scott introduces the kids to his girlfriend . The family is determined to redeem themselves on `` Celebrity Family Feud . '' </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 220 </Th> <Td> 6 </Td> <Td> `` TBA '' </Td> <Td> September 16 , 2018 ( 2018 - 09 - 16 ) </Td> <Td> TBD </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="5"> Kim prepares for the birth of her third child , Khloe struggles to choose a godparent for her baby and Kourtney makes her dancing debut in a flash mob . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 221 </Th> <Td> 7 </Td> <Td> `` TBA '' </Td> <Td> September 23 , 2018 ( 2018 - 09 - 23 ) </Td> <Td> TBD </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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d340f61e56254b2da2e8f3b58d6934b3
what is the latest episode of keeping up with the kardashians
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{ "text": [ "`` The Family Feud ''" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 1865 ], "end": [ 1885 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 359 ], "end": [ 363 ] } ] }
[ "`` The Family Feud ''" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Universal Declaration of Human Rights </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Eleanor Roosevelt with the Spanish language version of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Created </Th> <Td> 1948 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Ratified </Th> <Td> 10 December 1948 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Location </Th> <Td> Palais de Chaillot , Paris </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Author ( s ) </Th> <Td> Draft Committee </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Purpose </Th> <Td> Human rights </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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23c72dbdd8d549539a4a6ff63be83db5
when was the universal declaration of human rights written
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[ "1948" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Andie tells Liv that she went on a date with Holden and had a great time . Holden , on the other hand , thought that he had a terrible time . Reggie and Parker get into a fight since they always have to do whatever Parker wants them to do . Reggie decides to play with Maddie instead . Later , Liv and Holden have a romantic moment when Willow busts in and stops them . The band gets a gig at the new show Nimbus at Night with Johnny Nimbus . Joey also interns at the show because it will look good on his college applications . Holden breaks up with Andie on the show when Johnny pressures him for the truth about their relationship . Holden and Liv then chase Andie when she runs off the stage . Willow ends up singing the ballad that Liv was to supposed to sing with Holden , along with Joey . Holden later comes to Liv 's house to explain that he had always been in love with her , but Liv says that being with him means she will betray her friend and she ca n't date him at the moment . Reggie becomes Parker 's friend again after he helps him beat Maddie in a game of basketball with rocket shoes , once he realized she was far more controlling than Parker . </P>
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a6d1ce9cede7479c873843cf609951c3
who does holden go on a date with
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{ "text": [ "Andie" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 4 ], "end": [ 8 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 1 ], "end": [ 1 ] } ] }
[ "Andie" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Battle of Philippi was the final battle in the Wars of the Second Triumvirate between the forces of Mark Antony and Octavian ( of the Second Triumvirate ) and the leaders of Julius Caesar 's assassination , Marcus Junius Brutus and Gaius Cassius Longinus in 42 BC , at Philippi in Macedonia . The Second Triumvirate declared this civil war ostensibly to avenge Julius Caesar 's assassination in 44 BC , but the underlying cause was a long - brewing conflict between the so - called Optimates and the so - called Populares . </P>
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1bf87a22ae354a89b6bb92f890f32f67
where did the battle take place in julius caesar
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[ "Philippi in Macedonia" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> `` Make It with You '' is a song written by David Gates and originally recorded by the pop - rock group Bread , of which Gates was a member . Only Gates and drummer Mike Botts appear on the song and the song was a # 1 hit . </P>
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5a59d9959709452e8849229abe2af8a8
who sang i want to make it with you
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[ "the pop - rock group Bread" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> `` Kiss from a Rose '' is a song from Seal 's second eponymous album . The song was first released as a single in July 1994 . Re-released in 1995 , it was included on the Batman Forever film soundtrack , helping it top the charts in the US and Australia . At the 1996 Grammy Awards , it won awards for Record of the Year , Song of the Year , and Best Male Pop Vocal Performance . </P>
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222b1fb4f0244075b43a71b22543b8f9
when did kiss from a rose come out
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[ "July 1994" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> In atomic physics , the Rutherford -- Bohr model or Bohr model or Bohr diagram , introduced by Niels Bohr and Ernest Rutherford in 1913 , depicts the atom as a small , positively charged nucleus surrounded by electrons that travel in circular orbits around the nucleus -- similar to structure of the Solar System , but with attraction provided by electrostatic forces rather than gravity . After the cubic model ( 1902 ) , the plum - pudding model ( 1904 ) , the Saturnian model ( 1904 ) , and the Rutherford model ( 1911 ) came the Rutherford -- Bohr model or just Bohr model for short ( 1913 ) . The improvement to the Rutherford model is mostly a quantum physical interpretation of it . The model 's key success lay in explaining the Rydberg formula for the spectral emission lines of atomic hydrogen . While the Rydberg formula had been known experimentally , it did not gain a theoretical underpinning until the Bohr model was introduced . Not only did the Bohr model explain the reason for the structure of the Rydberg formula , it also provided a justification for its empirical results in terms of fundamental physical constants . </P>
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b93c48f3db944606bb973a3cbeac302a
describe bohr 's model of the atom in short
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[ "atom as a small , positively charged nucleus surrounded by electrons that travel in circular orbits around the nucleus -- similar to structure of the Solar System" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th> Year </Th> <Th> Title </Th> <Th> Network </Th> <Th> No. of Episodes </Th> <Th> Note </Th> <Th> Ref . </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2017 </Td> <Td> Level Up Project ! </Td> <Td> Oksusu KBS Joy True ID ( Thailand ) </Td> <Td> 23 </Td> <Td> Joy did n't appear in this show due to her schedule for drama The Liar and His Lover . </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2018 </Td> <Td> Level Up Project ! Season 2 </Td> <Td> Oksusu XtvN True ID </Td> <Td> 60 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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a1926a12457e47828a900082e784125e
red velvet level up season 2 how many episodes
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[ "60" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> On October 8 , 1956 , in Game 5 of the 1956 World Series , Don Larsen of the New York Yankees threw a perfect game against the Brooklyn Dodgers . Larsen 's perfect game is the only perfect game in the history of the World Series ; it is one of only 23 perfect games in MLB history . His perfect game remained the only no - hitter of any type ever pitched in postseason play until Philadelphia Phillies pitcher Roy Halladay threw a no - hitter against the Cincinnati Reds on October 6 , 2010 , in Game 1 of the National League Division Series , and the only postseason game in which any team faced the minimum 27 batters until Kyle Hendricks and Aroldis Chapman of the Chicago Cubs managed to combine for the feat in the decisive sixth game of the 2016 National League Championship Series . </P>
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fd25662ff86542148796a04de68efee2
who pitched the only perfect game in world series history
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[ "Don Larsen" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> `` I 'll Be Missing You '' </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Single by Puff Daddy and Faith Evans featuring 112 </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> from the album No Way Out </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> B - side </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> `` We 'll Always Love Big Poppa '' </Li> <Li> `` Cry On '' </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Released </Th> <Td> May 27 , 1997 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Format </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> CD </Li> <Li> cassette </Li> <Li> 7 '' </Li> <Li> 12 '' </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Recorded </Th> <Td> 1997 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Genre </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Hip hop </Li> <Li> R&B </Li> <Li> gospel </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Length </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> 5 : 43 ( lp version ) </Li> <Li> 5 : 01 ( lp edit ) </Li> <Li> 4 : 08 ( radio edit ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Label </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Bad Boy </Li> <Li> Arista </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Songwriter ( s ) </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Faith Evans </Li> <Li> Todd Gaither </Li> <Li> Sting </Li> <Li> Albert E. Brumley ( not credited on album ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Producer ( s ) </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Puff Daddy </Li> <Li> Stevie J </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Puff Daddy singles chronology </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> `` Ca n't Nobody Hold Me Down '' ( 1997 ) </Td> <Td> `` I 'll Be Missing You '' ( 1997 ) </Td> <Td> `` It 's All About the Benjamins '' ( 1997 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> `` Ca n't Nobody Hold Me Down '' ( 1997 ) </Td> <Td> `` I 'll Be Missing You '' ( 1997 ) </Td> <Td> `` It 's All About the Benjamins '' ( 1997 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Faith Evans singles chronology </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> `` You Could Be My Boo '' ( 1996 ) You Could Be My Boo 1996 </Td> <Td> `` I 'll Be Missing You '' ( 1997 ) I 'll Be Missing You1997 </Td> <Td> `` How 's It Goin ' Down '' ( 1998 ) How 's It Goin ' Down 1998 </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> 112 singles chronology </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> `` Cupid '' ( 1997 ) Cupid 1997 </Td> <Td> `` I 'll Be Missing You '' ( 1997 ) I 'll Be Missing You1997 </Td> <Td> `` All Cried Out '' ( 1997 ) All Cried Out 1997 </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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38ee68262aeb43b2b34e22f1feb7e88c
who wrote the song i 'll be missing you
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{ "text": [ "Faith Evans", "Todd Gaither", "Sting", "Albert E. Brumley" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 976 ], "end": [ 986 ] }, { "start": [ 999 ], "end": [ 1010 ] }, { "start": [ 1023 ], "end": [ 1027 ] }, { "start": [ 1040 ], "end": [ 1056 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 193 ], "end": [ 194 ] }, { "start": [ 197 ], "end": [ 198 ] }, { "start": [ 201 ], "end": [ 201 ] }, { "start": [ 204 ], "end": [ 206 ] } ] }
[ "Faith Evans", "Todd Gaither", "Sting", "Albert E. Brumley" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> In the fifth season premiere , Blair continues to plan her wedding , but begins to encounter problems in her relationship with Louis . It is later revealed that she is pregnant . Blair tells Chuck that the child is Louis ' , and states that part of her wanted Chuck to be the father . Dan becomes Blair 's confidante and is shown to be in love with her , though she remains oblivious to his feelings and states that there is nothing more than friendship between them . </P>
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b1240a8d0bda4e5fad41ec99d0301c3b
who 's baby is blair having in gossip girl
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{ "text": [ "Louis" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 219 ], "end": [ 223 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 41 ], "end": [ 41 ] } ] }
[ "Louis" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> Post-Columbian transfers of native organisms with close ties to humans <Tr> <Th> Type of organism </Th> <Th> Old World to New World </Th> <Th> New World to Old World </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Domesticated animals </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> cat ( domestic -- wild species already present ) </Li> <Li> cattle </Li> <Li> chicken </Li> <Li> donkey </Li> <Li> goat ( the goats of the Old World , genus Capra , are different from the mountain goat of the New World , genus Oreamnos ) </Li> <Li> guineafowl </Li> <Li> honey bee ( European honey bee -- other wild and domesticated species already present ) </Li> <Li> horse </Li> <Li> rabbit ( domestic ) </Li> <Li> pig </Li> <Li> sheep ( domestic ) </Li> <Li> water buffalo </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> alpaca </Li> <Li> guinea pig </Li> <Li> llama </Li> <Li> Muscovy duck </Li> <Li> turkey </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Cultivated plants </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> almond </Li> <Li> apple </Li> <Li> apricot </Li> <Li> asparagus </Li> <Li> banana ( including cooking banana ) </Li> <Li> barley </Li> <Li> basil </Li> <Li> beetroot </Li> <Li> Brassica oleracea - derived vegetables <Ul> <Li> broccoli </Li> <Li> Brussels sprout </Li> <Li> cabbage </Li> <Li> cauliflower </Li> <Li> collard greens </Li> <Li> kale </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> cantaloupe </Li> <Li> carrot </Li> <Li> celery </Li> <Li> chickpea </Li> <Li> citrus ( orange , lemon , etc . ) </Li> <Li> coffee </Li> <Li> common fig </Li> <Li> coriander ( also known as cilantro ) </Li> <Li> cucumber </Li> <Li> cumin </Li> <Li> eggplant </Li> <Li> Elaeis ( oil palm ) </Li> <Li> fennel </Li> <Li> flax </Li> <Li> garlic </Li> <Li> ginger </Li> <Li> hemp ( including cannabis ) </Li> <Li> leek </Li> <Li> lentil </Li> <Li> lettuce </Li> <Li> mango </Li> <Li> millet </Li> <Li> Momordica charantia ( bitter melon ) </Li> <Li> oat </Li> <Li> okra </Li> <Li> olive </Li> <Li> onion </Li> <Li> opium </Li> <Li> oregano </Li> <Li> pea </Li> <Li> peach </Li> <Li> pear </Li> <Li> pistachio </Li> <Li> pomegranate </Li> <Li> radish </Li> <Li> rice </Li> <Li> rye </Li> <Li> sesame </Li> <Li> sorghum </Li> <Li> soybean </Li> <Li> spinach </Li> <Li> sugarcane and sugar beet </Li> <Li> turmeric </Li> <Li> turnip </Li> <Li> watermelon </Li> <Li> wheat </Li> <Li> yam ( sometimes misnamed `` sweet potato '' ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Acca sellowiana ( feijoa , pineapple guava , Brazilian guava , guavasteen ) </Li> <Li> Annona reticulata ( custard apple ) </Li> <Li> agave </Li> <Li> allspice </Li> <Li> amaranth ( as grain ) </Li> <Li> arrowroot or Maranta arundinacea </Li> <Li> avocado </Li> <Li> bell pepper </Li> <Li> Calathea allouia ( leren ) </Li> <Li> Canna indica ( achira ) </Li> <Li> cashew </Li> <Li> cassava ( manioc , tapioca , yuca ) </Li> <Li> chili pepper </Li> <Li> cherimoya </Li> <Li> cocoa bean </Li> <Li> cotton ( long - staple species ) </Li> <Li> cranberry ( large cranberry , or bearberry species ) </Li> <Li> cucurbita ( squash ) </Li> <Li> Eryngium foetidum ( culantro , Mexican coriander ) </Li> <Li> guava ( common ) </Li> <Li> Helianthus ( sunflower ) </Li> <Li> Jerusalem artichoke </Li> <Li> Pachyrhizus erosus ( jícama ) </Li> <Li> maize ( corn ) </Li> <Li> Manilkara zapota ( sapodilla ) </Li> <Li> Opuntia ficus - indica ( prickly pear ) </Li> <Li> papaya </Li> <Li> passionfruit </Li> <Li> peanut </Li> <Li> pecan </Li> <Li> Phaseolus vulgaris ( beans : pinto , lima , kidney , etc . ) </Li> <Li> pineapple </Li> <Li> pitaya ( dragon fruit ) </Li> <Li> potato </Li> <Li> pumpkin </Li> <Li> quinoa </Li> <Li> soursop </Li> <Li> stevia </Li> <Li> strawberry ( commercial varieties ) </Li> <Li> sugar - apple </Li> <Li> sweet potato </Li> <Li> tobacco </Li> <Li> tomato </Li> <Li> vanilla </Li> <Li> yerba mate </Li> <Li> yucca </Li> <Li> zucchini ( courgette ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Infectious diseases </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> bubonic plague </Li> <Li> chickenpox </Li> <Li> cholera </Li> <Li> diphtheria </Li> <Li> influenza </Li> <Li> leprosy </Li> <Li> malaria </Li> <Li> measles </Li> <Li> pertussis </Li> <Li> scarlet fever </Li> <Li> smallpox </Li> <Li> typhoid fever </Li> <Li> typhus </Li> <Li> yaws </Li> <Li> yellow fever </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Chagas disease </Li> <Li> Nonvenereal endemic syphilis </Li> <Li> pinta </Li> <Li> syphilis ( disputed ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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015d59e8814b4e90a6ddccf97ca59a25
are honey bees a product of the old world or the new world
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{ "text": [ "Old World" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 117 ], "end": [ 125 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 18 ], "end": [ 19 ] } ] }
[ "Old World" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Mihrab ( Arabic : محراب ‎ ‎ miḥrāb , pl . محاريب maḥārīb ) is a semicircular niche in the wall of a mosque that indicates the qibla ; that is , the direction of the Kaaba in Mecca and hence the direction that Muslims should face when praying . The wall in which a mihrab appears is thus the `` qibla wall '' . </P>
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4c1c6f1860e34349b9507e61b8ffc40c
what is the wall in a mosque called that is toward mecca
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[ "Mihrab" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Plano East 's graduating classes are among the largest for high schools in the United States . Plano East 's Class of 2005 , with 1220 graduates , was the largest high school graduating class in the U.S. that year . The Class of 2014 was also the largest high school graduating class in the U.S. , with 1561 graduates . </P>
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4f3e1c7c7a244221a47b5bbf917f64dd
largest high school graduating class in us history
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[ "1561 graduates" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Zimbabwe African National Union -- Patriotic Front ( ZANU -- PF ) has been the ruling party in Zimbabwe since independence in 1980 . The party was led for many years under Robert Mugabe , first as Prime Minister with the Zimbabwe African National Union ( ZANU ) and then as President from 1987 after the merger with the Zimbabwe African People 's Union ( ZAPU ) and retaining the name ZANU -- PF , until 2017 when he was removed as leader . </P>
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cb870224d8514c28a886576de9b1246b
what is z a n u p f
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{ "text": [ "Zimbabwe African National Union -- Patriotic Front", "the ruling party in Zimbabwe" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 8 ], "end": [ 57 ] }, { "start": [ 83 ], "end": [ 110 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 2 ], "end": [ 8 ] }, { "start": [ 16 ], "end": [ 20 ] } ] }
[ "Zimbabwe African National Union -- Patriotic Front", "the ruling party in Zimbabwe" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> In most of Australia , the primary and secondary school year lasts approximately 200 days , from late January or early February to early or mid-December , and is split into four terms : </P>
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7bb671cb4c354b6bb5f1bc1a76dd5d14
when does the school year begin in australia
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{ "text": [ "late January or early February" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 101 ], "end": [ 130 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 18 ], "end": [ 22 ] } ] }
[ "late January or early February" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Area codes 702 and 725 are the North American Numbering Plan telephone area codes serving Clark County , Nevada , including Las Vegas . </P>
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520e9c4cb50247948efc0c3536d18ceb
where is 702 area code located in california
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[ "Clark County , Nevada", "Las Vegas" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The term fly tipping is derived from the verb tip , meaning `` to throw out of a vehicle '' , and on the fly , meaning `` on the wing '' -- to throw away carelessly or casually . </P>
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a61776a103e24465883f7ed01bceb19d
where does the term fly tipping come from
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[ "tip , meaning `` to throw out of a vehicle ''", "fly , meaning `` on the wing ''" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Rod cells are photoreceptor cells in the retina of the eye that can function in less intense light than the other type of visual photoreceptor , cone cells . Rods are usually found concentrated at the outer edges of the retina and are used in peripheral vision . On average , there are approximately 90 million rod cells in the human retina . Rod cells are more sensitive than cone cells and are almost entirely responsible for night vision . However , rods have little role in color vision , which is the main reason why colors are much less apparent in dim light , and not at all at night . </P>
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01ca64eeca8e443781937fe4d2554cc8
where are rod cells located in the eye
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{ "text": [ "in the retina" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 38 ], "end": [ 50 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 6 ], "end": [ 8 ] } ] }
[ "in the retina" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> This season was historically significant because it was the first in which freshmen were eligible to play varsity football in the University Division . The NCAA had historically prohibited freshmen from varsity competition , except during the United States involvement in World War II . In 1968 , the NCAA allowed freshman eligibility in the University Division in all sports , except football and basketball , and extended the rule to those sports effective with the 1972 -- 73 academic year . </P>
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61369573aa474012979fcc8ed1be141a
when did ncaa allow freshmen to play football
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{ "text": [ "This season" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 4 ], "end": [ 14 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 1 ], "end": [ 2 ] } ] }
[ "This season" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> John Ernest `` Johnny '' Crawford ( born March 26 , 1946 ) is an American character actor , singer , and musician . At age 12 , Crawford rose to fame for playing Mark McCain , the son of Lucas McCain ( played by Chuck Connors ) , in the popular ABC Western series , The Rifleman , which originally aired from 1958 to 1963 . Crawford first performed before a national audience as a Mouseketeer . </P>
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585fb59ea47c479e9bf80e915f9cd563
what was mark 's real name on the rifleman
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{ "text": [ "John Ernest `` Johnny '' Crawford" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 4 ], "end": [ 36 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 1 ], "end": [ 6 ] } ] }
[ "John Ernest `` Johnny '' Crawford" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> During its first century of operation , the focus of the company was trade , not the building of an empire in India . Company interests turned from trade to territory during the 18th century as the Mughal Empire declined in power and the East India Company struggled with its French counterpart , the French East India Company ( Compagnie française des Indes orientales ) during the Carnatic Wars of the 1740s and 1750s . The Battle of Plassey and Battle of Buxar , in which the British , led by Robert Clive , defeated the Indian powers , left the company in control of Bengal and a major military and political power in India . In the following decades it gradually increased the extent of the territories under its control , ruling the whole Indian subcontinent either directly or indirectly via local puppet rulers under the threat of force by its Presidency armies , much of which were composed of native Indian sepoys . </P>
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e610effaff82470aaf81908c53ed2cda
who laid the foundation of british rule in india
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{ "text": [ "East India Company" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 242 ], "end": [ 259 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 45 ], "end": [ 47 ] } ] }
[ "East India Company" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Methuen lies along the northwestern edge of Essex County , just east of Middlesex County and just south of Rockingham County , New Hampshire . The irregularly - shaped town is bordered by Haverhill to the northeast , North Andover to the east , Lawrence and Andover to the south , Dracut ( Middlesex County ) to the west , Pelham , New Hampshire ( Hillsborough County ) to the northwest , and Salem , New Hampshire ( Rockingham County ) to the north . Methuen is located 30 miles ( 48 km ) north - northwest of Boston and 25 miles ( 40 km ) south - southeast of Manchester , New Hampshire . </P>
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9ddb79f99d594ac98819ff07dd2c66b0
how far is methuen ma from boston ma
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[ "30 miles" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Battle of Shiloh ( also known as the Battle of Pittsburg Landing ) was a battle in the Western Theater of the American Civil War , fought April 6 -- 7 , 1862 , in southwestern Tennessee . A Union force known as the Army of the Tennessee ( Major General Ulysses S. Grant ) had moved via the Tennessee River deep into Tennessee and was encamped principally at Pittsburg Landing on the west bank of the Tennessee River , where the Confederate Army of Mississippi ( General Albert Sidney Johnston , P.G.T. Beauregard second - in - command ) launched a surprise attack on Grant 's army from its base in Corinth , Mississippi . Johnston was mortally wounded during the fighting ; Beauregard succeeded to command of the army and decided against pressing the attack late in the evening . Overnight , Grant was reinforced by one of his divisions stationed further north and was joined by three divisions from the Army of the Ohio ( Maj. Gen. Don Carlos Buell ) . The Union forces began an unexpected counterattack the next morning which reversed the Confederate gains of the previous day . </P>
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b3e3bd42acd14f17823d49f4938f3e76
who was the union general who fought at the battle of shiloh
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{ "text": [ "Major General Ulysses S. Grant", "Maj. Gen. Don Carlos Buell" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 247 ], "end": [ 276 ] }, { "start": [ 931 ], "end": [ 956 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 51 ], "end": [ 55 ] }, { "start": [ 170 ], "end": [ 174 ] } ] }
[ "Major General Ulysses S. Grant", "Maj. Gen. Don Carlos Buell" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> A key figure in the early spread of moral treatment in the United States was Benjamin Rush ( 1745 -- 1813 ) , an eminent physician at Pennsylvania Hospital . He limited his practice to mental illness and developed innovative , humane approaches to treatment . He required that the hospital hire intelligent and sensitive attendants to work closely with patients , reading and talking to them and taking them on regular walks . He also suggested that it would be therapeutic for doctors to give small gifts to their patients every so often . However , Rush 's treatment methods included bloodletting ( bleeding ) , purging , hot and cold baths , mercury , and strapping patients to spinning boards and `` tranquilizer '' chairs . </P>
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65a5d80a02f84e3bb4899a4836d061a1
who brought the reforms of moral therapy to the us
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{ "text": [ "Benjamin Rush ( 1745 -- 1813 ) , an eminent physician at Pennsylvania Hospital" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 81 ], "end": [ 158 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 16 ], "end": [ 29 ] } ] }
[ "Benjamin Rush ( 1745 -- 1813 ) , an eminent physician at Pennsylvania Hospital" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> In the musical , the song sets the scene for the climactic sharpshooting contest between Annie Oakley and Frank Butler . Its most memorable lines are , `` Anything you can do I can do better ; I can do anything better than you . '' The song was first performed in Annie Get Your Gun by Ethel Merman and Ray Middleton . </P>
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17e08aecdbe44e27b68aef13d50ef0e7
who sang anything you can do i can do better
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{ "text": [ "Ethel Merman", "Ray Middleton" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 290 ], "end": [ 301 ] }, { "start": [ 307 ], "end": [ 319 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 58 ], "end": [ 59 ] }, { "start": [ 61 ], "end": [ 62 ] } ] }
[ "Ethel Merman", "Ray Middleton" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The establishment of large and profitable public theatres was an essential enabling factor in the success of English Renaissance drama . Once they were in operation , drama could become a fixed and permanent rather than a transitory phenomenon . Their construction was prompted when the Mayor and Corporation of London first banned plays in 1572 as a measure against the plague , and then formally expelled all players from the city in 1575 . This prompted the construction of permanent playhouses outside the jurisdiction of London , in the liberties of Halliwell / Holywell in Shoreditch and later the Clink , and at Newington Butts near the established entertainment district of St. George 's Fields in rural Surrey . The Theatre was constructed in Shoreditch in 1576 by James Burbage with his brother - in - law John Brayne ( the owner of the unsuccessful Red Lion playhouse of 1567 ) and the Newington Butts playhouse was set up , probably by Jerome Savage , some time between 1575 and 1577 . The Theatre was rapidly followed by the nearby Curtain Theatre ( 1577 ) , the Rose ( 1587 ) , the Swan ( 1595 ) , the Globe ( 1599 ) , the Fortune ( 1600 ) , and the Red Bull ( 1604 ) . </P>
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a85a4f4776df43dda278729dac538215
where were the first professional theatres built in london during the elizabethan period
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{ "text": [ "outside the jurisdiction of London , in the liberties of Halliwell / Holywell in Shoreditch and later the Clink , and at Newington Butts near the established entertainment district of St. George 's Fields in rural Surrey" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 502 ], "end": [ 721 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 83 ], "end": [ 119 ] } ] }
[ "outside the jurisdiction of London , in the liberties of Halliwell / Holywell in Shoreditch and later the Clink , and at Newington Butts near the established entertainment district of St. George 's Fields in rural Surrey" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Although uncredited , the title song was sung by Mike Stewart , and later recorded by Frankie Laine : </P>
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c7cbea7209274596bccd544a5ae64a91
who sang the theme tune to champion the wonder horse
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[ "Mike Stewart", "Frankie Laine" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> `` Have I Told You Lately '' is a hit song written by Northern Irish singer - songwriter Van Morrison and recorded for his 1989 album Avalon Sunset . It is a romantic ballad often played at weddings , although it was originally written as a prayer . </P>
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ce8196967e5549269a8888f384d3ce8e
who sang have i told you lately that i love you
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{ "text": [ "Northern Irish singer - songwriter Van Morrison" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 58 ], "end": [ 104 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 14 ], "end": [ 20 ] } ] }
[ "Northern Irish singer - songwriter Van Morrison" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Technical fouls are handled slightly differently under international rules than under the rules used by the various competitions in the United States . First , illegal contact between players on the court is always a personal foul under international rules , whereas in the USA , such contact is , with some exceptions , a technical foul when the game clock is not running and / or when the ball is dead . Second , in FIBA play ( except for the half - court 3x3 variant , in which individual personal foul counts are not kept ) , players foul out after five total fouls , technical and personal combined ( since 2014 , one technical can be included towards the total ; two technicals in a game results in ejection ) . The latter rule is similar to that in college , high school , and middle school basketball in the United States . However , in leagues that play 48 - minute games such as the NBA , and in some leagues such as the WNBA , players are allowed six personal fouls before being disqualified , and technical fouls assessed against them do not count toward this total . However , unsportsmanlike technicals in the NBA carry a fine , its severity depending on the number of technicals the player has already obtained , and players are suspended for varying amounts of time after accumulating fifteen technicals in the regular season or seven in the playoffs . </P>
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7d642fb1514a45a9b7b6d8460142acef
how many technical fouls allowed in the nba playoffs
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{ "text": [ "seven" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 1349 ], "end": [ 1353 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 247 ], "end": [ 247 ] } ] }
[ "seven" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The religious affiliations of Presidents of the United States can affect their electability , shape their stances on policy matters and their visions of society and also how they want to lead it . Speculation of Thomas Jefferson , Abraham Lincoln , and William Howard Taft being atheists was reported during election campaigns , while others , such as Jimmy Carter , used faith as a defining aspect of their campaigns and tenure to hold the office . Almost all of the presidents can be characterized as Christian , at least by upbringing , though some were unaffiliated with any specific religious body . Protestants predominate , with Episcopalians and Presbyterians being the most prevalent . There has been a single Roman Catholic president , John F. Kennedy . No president thus far has been openly an atheist . However , it has been acknowledged that two US Presidents -- Thomas Jefferson and Andrew Johnson -- had no religious affiliation . </P>
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d20f3b6741f34a57975a2df3ce734be5
who was the only roman catholic ever elected president
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{ "text": [ "John F. Kennedy" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 750 ], "end": [ 764 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 126 ], "end": [ 128 ] } ] }
[ "John F. Kennedy" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> San Antonio is approximately 75 miles ( 121 km ) to the southwest of its neighboring city , Austin , the state capital , about 190 miles ( 310 km ) west of Houston , and about 250 miles ( 400 km ) south of the Dallas -- Fort Worth area . The city has a total area of 465.4 square miles ( 1,205.4 km ) -- 460.93 square miles ( 1,193.8 km ) of which is land and 4.5 square miles ( 11.7 km ) of water . The city sits on the Balcones Escarpment . Its altitude is 650 feet ( 198 m ) above sea level . </P>
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6dffd48dc9464be5baa799bcb22d5ed9
how many miles from san antonio to houston
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{ "text": [ "about 190 miles ( 310 km ) west" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 125 ], "end": [ 155 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 25 ], "end": [ 32 ] } ] }
[ "about 190 miles ( 310 km ) west" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Canada was first a French colony . Jacques Cartier claimed it for France in 1534 , and permanent French settlement began in 1608 . It was part of New France , which constituted all French colonies in North America . Up until 1760 , Canadien nationalism had developed itself free of all external influences . However , during the Seven Years ' War , the British army invaded the French colony as part of its North American strategy , winning a conclusive victory at the Battle of the Plains of Abraham . At the Treaty of Paris ( 1763 ) , France agreed to abandon its claims in Canada in return for permanent French control of Guadeloupe . From the 1760s onward , Canadien nationalism developed within a British constitutional context . Despite intense pressure from outside Parliament , the British government drafted the Quebec Act which guaranteed Canadiens the restoration of French civil law ; guaranteed the free practice of the Catholic faith ; and returned the territorial extensions that they had enjoyed before the Treaty of Paris . In effect , this `` enlightened '' action by leaders in the British Parliament allowed French Canada to retain its unique characteristics . Although detrimental to Britain 's relationship with the Thirteen Colonies , this has , in its contemporary assessment , been viewed as an act of appeasement and was largely effective at dissolving Canadien nationalism in the 18th century ( especially considering the threat and proximity of American revolutionary ideology ) yet it became less effective with the arrival of Loyalists after the revolutions . With the Loyalists splitting the Province of Quebec into two identities ; Upper Canada and Lower Canada , Canadiens were now labelled by the Loyalists as French Canadians . </P>
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b53bad57d10a44508826582a654dacec
which federal act or program was designed to address quebecois nationalism
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{ "text": [ "Quebec Act" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 825 ], "end": [ 834 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 145 ], "end": [ 146 ] } ] }
[ "Quebec Act" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Hugo Wallace Weaving ( born 4 April 1960 ) is a British - Australian film and stage actor . He is best known for playing Agent Smith in The Matrix trilogy ( 1999 -- 2003 ) , Elrond in The Lord of the Rings ( 2001 -- 2003 ) and The Hobbit ( 2012 -- 2014 ) film trilogies , V in V for Vendetta ( 2006 ) , Red Skull in Captain America : The First Avenger ( 2011 ) and Tom Doss in Hacksaw Ridge ( 2016 ) . </P>
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ef88e78084224413a2364fa9711c92b7
who played lord elrond in lord of the rings
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{ "text": [ "Hugo Wallace Weaving" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 4 ], "end": [ 23 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 1 ], "end": [ 3 ] } ] }
[ "Hugo Wallace Weaving" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> `` It 's My Life '' is a song by the English new wave band Talk Talk . Written by Mark Hollis and Tim Friese - Greene , it was the title track on the band 's second album and released as its first single in January 1984 . It reached # 46 in the UK charts , but did better in several other countries , reaching # 33 in Germany , # 32 in New Zealand , # 25 in France and # 7 in Italy . It was also a success in North America , entering the Top 40 in both the United States ( # 31 ) and Canada ( # 30 ) . ( Notably , it peaked at # 1 on the U.S. Hot Dance Club Play chart . ) </P>
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e0419e61ecee4d5db54271dfbe808c79
who sang the song it 's my life
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{ "text": [ "Talk Talk" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 63 ], "end": [ 71 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 16 ], "end": [ 17 ] } ] }
[ "Talk Talk" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> `` Escape ( The Piña Colada Song ) '' </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Single by Rupert Holmes </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> from the album Partners in Crime </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> B - side </Th> <Td> `` Drop It '' </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Released </Th> <Td> September 21 , 1979 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Format </Th> <Td> 7 '' </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Recorded </Th> <Td> 1979 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Genre </Th> <Td> Soft rock </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Length </Th> <Td> 4 : 35 ( album version ) 3 : 50 ( single version ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Label </Th> <Td> Infinity Records </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Songwriter ( s ) </Th> <Td> Rupert Holmes </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Producer ( s ) </Th> <Td> Rupert Holmes , Jim Boyer </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Rupert Holmes singles chronology </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> `` Let 's Get Crazy Tonight '' ( 1978 ) </Td> <Td> `` Escape ( The Piña Colada Song ) '' ( 1979 ) </Td> <Td> `` Him '' ( 1980 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> `` Let 's Get Crazy Tonight '' ( 1978 ) </Td> <Td> `` Escape ( The Piña Colada Song ) '' ( 1979 ) </Td> <Td> `` Him '' ( 1980 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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224ba01a9df34f00a9840f4b2c1fa858
when was if you like pina coladas written
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{ "text": [ "1979" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 432 ], "end": [ 435 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 78 ], "end": [ 78 ] } ] }
[ "1979" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Cervical dilation ( or cervical dilatation ) is the opening of the cervix , the entrance to the uterus , during childbirth , miscarriage , induced abortion , or gynecological surgery . Cervical dilation may occur naturally , or may be induced by surgical or medical means . </P>
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ad32fd7dc83a4b8fa98b7b30c0adc58e
another name for opening up of the cervix during childbirth is
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[ "cervical dilatation" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Ul> <Li> Jane Fonda as Grace Hanson , a retired cosmetics mogul </Li> <Li> Lily Tomlin as Frances `` Frankie '' Bergstein ( née Mengela ) , a hippie art teacher </Li> <Li> Martin Sheen as Robert Hanson , a successful divorce lawyer and Grace 's former husband who later becomes Sol 's husband </Li> <Li> Sam Waterston as Sol Bergstein , a successful divorce lawyer and Frankie 's former husband who later becomes Robert 's husband </Li> <Li> June Diane Raphael as Brianna Hanson , older daughter of Grace and Robert , head of the company founded and once run by Grace </Li> <Li> Baron Vaughn as Nwabudike `` Bud '' Bergstein , son of Frankie and Sol , and also a lawyer at Robert & Sol 's firm </Li> <Li> Brooklyn Decker as Mallory Hanson , younger daughter of Grace and Robert , a wife and mother of four children </Li> <Li> Ethan Embry as Coyote Bergstein , son of Frankie and Sol , a substitute teacher and recovering addict </Li> </Ul>
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1e89283b32d74ae0a207f103d7f85429
who played coyotes mom on grace and frankie
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{ "text": [ "Lily Tomlin" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 76 ], "end": [ 86 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 14 ], "end": [ 15 ] } ] }
[ "Lily Tomlin" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> `` In My Feelings '' is a song by Canadian musician Drake from his fifth studio album Scorpion ( 2018 ) . It was released to rhythmic and contemporary hit radio on July 10 , 2018 , as the album 's fifth single . The song features additional vocals by the City Girls , though they are not credited on the official version . </P>
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b41c3ea30eab4df7b0ade16583dba449
who did drake feature in in my feelings
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[ "the City Girls" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Statue of Zeus at Olympia was a giant seated figure , about 13 m ( 43 ft ) tall , made by the Greek sculptor Phidias around 435 BC at the sanctuary of Olympia , Greece , and erected in the Temple of Zeus there . A sculpture of ivory plates and gold panels over a wooden framework , it represented the god Zeus sitting on an elaborate cedar wood throne ornamented with ebony , ivory , gold and precious stones . One of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World , it was lost and destroyed during the 5th century AD with no copy ever being found , and details of its form are known only from ancient Greek descriptions and representations on coins . </P>
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7a256ceabcc844cf94926c612fd7b248
when was the statue of zeus at olympia destroyed
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[ "during the 5th century AD" ]