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NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The energy released by electrons flowing through this electron transport chain is used to transport protons across the inner mitochondrial membrane , in a process called electron transport . This generates potential energy in the form of a pH gradient and an electrical potential across this membrane . This store of energy is tapped when protons flow back across the membrane and down the potential energy gradient , through a large enzyme called ATP synthase ; this process is known as chemiosmosis . The ATP synthase uses the energy to transform adenosine diphosphate ( ADP ) into adenosine triphosphate , in a phosphorylation reaction . The reaction is driven by the proton flow , which forces the rotation of a part of the enzyme ; the ATP synthase is a rotary mechanical motor . </P>
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8e57f22c551e4c2397805e985eb97776
where does the energy for oxidative phosphorylation come from
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{ "text": [ "electrons flowing through this electron transport chain is used to transport protons across the inner mitochondrial membrane , in a process called electron transport . This generates potential energy in the form of a pH gradient and an electrical potential across this membrane" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 27 ], "end": [ 303 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 5 ], "end": [ 47 ] } ] }
[ "electrons flowing through this electron transport chain is used to transport protons across the inner mitochondrial membrane , in a process called electron transport . This generates potential energy in the form of a pH gradient and an electrical potential across this membrane" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Transformers had its worldwide premiere at N Seoul Tower on June 10 , 2007 . The film 's June 27 premiere at the Los Angeles Film Festival used a live digital satellite feed to project the film on to a screen . A premiere took place at Rhode Island on June 28 , which was a freely available event giving attendees the opportunity to buy tickets for $75 to benefit four charities : the Rhode Island Community Food Bank , the Autism Project of Rhode Island , Adoption Rhode Island , and Hasbro Children 's Hospital . The film was released in IMAX on September 21 , 2007 , with additional footage that had not been included in the general theatrical release . </P>
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95e4f2017c2542d5837acab81fc33bd0
when did the 1st transformers movie come out
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[ "June 10 , 2007" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> A hybrid vehicle uses two or more distinct types of power , such as internal combustion engine to drive a generator that powers an electric motor , e.g. in diesel - electric trains using diesel engines to drive an electric generator that powers an electric motor , and submarines that use diesels when surfaced and batteries when submerged . Other means to store energy include pressurized fluid in hydraulic hybrids . </P>
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77be5f8a792046578d211c1b58fe6751
where does a hybrid vehicle store its energy
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[ "batteries", "pressurized fluid" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Rajya Sabha or Council of States is the upper house of the Parliament of India . Membership is limited to 250 members , and the present Rajya Sabha has 245 members . 233 members are elected by state assembly members and 12 are nominated by the President for their contributions to art , literature , science , and social services . The remainder of the body is elected by the state and territorial legislatures . Members sit for six - year terms , with one third of the members retiring every two years . </P>
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06cb813ac20c4cd68557ef22ecf7fb90
how many seats of rajya sabha in punjab
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{ "text": [ "245" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 160 ], "end": [ 162 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 31 ], "end": [ 31 ] } ] }
[ "245" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The game of basketball as it is known today was created by Dr. James Naismith in December 1891 in Springfield , Massachusetts , to condition young athletes during cold months . It consisted of peach baskets and a soccer style ball . He published 13 rules for the new game . He divided his class of eighteen into two teams of nine players each and set about to teach them the basics of his new game . The objective of the game was to throw the basketball into the fruit baskets nailed to the lower railing of the gym balcony . Every time a point was scored , the game was halted so the janitor could bring out a ladder and retrieve the ball . After a while , the bottoms of the fruit baskets were removed . The first public basketball game was played in Springfield , Massachusetts , on March 11 , 1892 . </P>
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881c45cad63d40fb8638ad0eae71eda6
where was the first game of basketball played
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{ "text": [ "Springfield , Massachusetts" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 757 ], "end": [ 783 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 147 ], "end": [ 149 ] } ] }
[ "Springfield , Massachusetts" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The four mechanisms used to create and process the filtrate ( the result of which is to convert blood to urine ) are filtration , reabsorption , secretion and excretion . Filtration occurs in the glomerulus and is largely passive : it is dependent on the intracapillary blood pressure . About one - fifth of the plasma is filtered as the blood passes through the glomerular capillaries ; four - fifths continues into the peritubular capillaries . Normally the only components of the blood that are not filtered into Bowman 's capsule are blood proteins , red blood cells , white blood cells and platelets . Over 150 liters of fluid enter the glomeruli of an adult every day : 99 % of the water in that filtrate is reabsorbed . Reabsorption occurs in the renal tubules and is either passive , due to diffusion , or active , due to pumping against a concentration gradient . Secretion also occurs in the tubules and is active . Substances reabsorbed include : water , sodium , chloride , glucose , amino acids , lactate , magnesium , calcium , phosphate , uric acid , and bicarbonate . Substances secreted include urea , creatinine , potassium , hydrogen , and uric acid . Some of the hormones which signal the tubules to alter the reabsorption or secretion rate , and thereby maintain homeostasis , include ( along with the substance affected ) antidiuretic hormone ( water ) , aldosterone ( sodium , potassium ) , parathyroid hormone ( calcium , phosphate ) , atrial natriuretic peptide ( sodium ) and brain natriuretic peptide ( sodium ) . A countercurrent system in the renal medulla provides the mechanism for generating a hypertonic interstitium , which allows the recovery of solute - free water from within the nephron and returning it to the venous vasculature when appropriate . </P>
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d3bd3337e00840919b7a2b1a14b8247e
where is the blood first filtered in a nephron
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{ "text": [ "glomerulus" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 200 ], "end": [ 209 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 36 ], "end": [ 36 ] } ] }
[ "glomerulus" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Patriots have appeared in the Super Bowl ten times in franchise history , the most of any team , eight of them since the arrival of head coach Bill Belichick and quarterback Tom Brady in 2000 . The Patriots have since become one of the most successful teams in NFL history , winning 15 AFC East titles in 17 seasons since 2001 , without a losing season in that period . The franchise has since set numerous notable records , including most wins in a ten - year period ( 126 , in 2003 -- 2012 ) , an undefeated 16 - game regular season in 2007 , the longest winning streak consisting of regular season and playoff games in NFL history ( a 21 - game streak from October 2003 to October 2004 ) , and the most consecutive division titles won by a team in NFL history ( won nine straight division titles from 2009 to 2017 ) . The team owns the record for most Super Bowls reached ( eight ) and won ( five ) by a head coach -- quarterback tandem . Currently , the team is tied with the 49ers and Cowboys for the second most Super Bowl wins with five , after the Steelers , who have six . </P>
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b83c1c1588b542c782b601ddccd3de3f
how many times have the patriots been to the superbowl years
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[ "ten" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Sami Brady is a fictional character from the NBC soap opera , Days of Our Lives , portrayed by Alison Sweeney . The character was born on - screen during the episode dated October 16 , 1984 , and her birth date was later SORASed to October 16 , 1977 . Introduced by then head writer Margaret DePriest , Sami has been portrayed by Sweeney since January 22 , 1993 . Sami is known for her failed relationships with men , her children and her manipulative trouble - making ways . She has been described as vindictive and the girl `` you love to hate '' . </P>
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1fa70e339d7342c1a0b3f096f82bab51
who plays sammy on days of our lives
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[ "Alison Sweeney" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Li> Rebecca Ferguson as Elizabeth Woodville , the `` White Queen '' and consort to Edward IV </Li>
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643be59478d44b26b906b2f3ce0aa0b0
who played elizabeth woodville in the television series the white queen
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[ "Rebecca Ferguson" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The film premiered on 6 December 2014 and became the highest - grossing film in the franchise , before being surpassed by its sequel Boruto : Naruto the Movie . </P>
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04c0b9341a564d0494e7f9f830d85aec
when does the last naruto movie come out
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[ "6 December 2014" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> According to classical Jewish sources , the Hebrew year 6000 ( from sunset of 29 September 2239 until nightfall of 16 September 2240 on the Gregorian calendar ) marks the latest time for the initiation of the Messianic Age . The Talmud , the Midrash , and the Kabbalistic work , the Zohar , state that the ' deadline ' by which the Messiah must appear is 6,000 years from creation . According to tradition , the Hebrew calendar started at the time of Creation , placed at 3761 BC . The current ( 2017 / 2018 ) Hebrew year is 5778 . </P>
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b839809f55904be98defad616dea43ed
what year is it in the jewish religion
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[ "5778" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> At the 2015 French Open , Djokovic finally defeated nine - time champion and five - time consecutive defending champion at Roland Garros , thus ending Nadal 's 39 - match win streak at the French Open . He became only the second man in history to have defeated Nadal at the tournament ( after Robin Soderling in 2009 ) , and the first to do so in straight sets . </P>
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a02a0c9b88254f58b86946783c7e980a
in which year did djokovic win roland garros
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[ "2015" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Unless the offer included the key terms of the contract , it can not be the basis of a binding contract . For example , as a minimum requirement for sale of goods contracts , a valid offer must include at least the following 4 terms : Delivery date , price , terms of payment that includes the date of payment and detail description of the item on offer including a fair description of the condition or type of service . Unless the minimum requirements are met , an offer of sale is not classified by the courts as a legal offer but is instead seen as an advertisement . </P>
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f1b57a6c67c541f1a0a7c40fb5be93ac
how long does an offer last contract law
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[ "Delivery date" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> `` I 'm Lovin ' It '' is a song recorded by American singer - songwriter Justin Timberlake . It was written by Pusha T and produced by The Neptunes . </P>
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c3ecf75564094a409b744de722e34cff
who came up with mcdonalds im lovin it
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[ "Justin Timberlake", "Pusha T", "The Neptunes" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> During 1951 , George VI 's health declined , and Elizabeth frequently stood in for him at public events . When she toured Canada and visited President Harry S. Truman in Washington , D.C. , in October 1951 , her private secretary , Martin Charteris , carried a draft accession declaration in case the King died while she was on tour . In early 1952 , Elizabeth and Philip set out for a tour of Australia and New Zealand by way of Kenya . On 6 February 1952 , they had just returned to their Kenyan home , Sagana Lodge , after a night spent at Treetops Hotel , when word arrived of the death of the King and consequently Elizabeth 's immediate accession to the throne . Philip broke the news to the new Queen . Martin Charteris asked her to choose a regnal name ; she chose to remain Elizabeth , `` of course '' . She was proclaimed queen throughout her realms and the royal party hastily returned to the United Kingdom . She and the Duke of Edinburgh moved into Buckingham Palace . </P>
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6ba97b304af949b298da16f827e1d797
when did the queen became the queen of the uk
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[ "6 February 1952" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Nepal ( / nəˈpɔːl / ( listen ) ; Nepali : नेपाल Nepāl ( neˈpal ) ) , officially the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal ( Nepali : सङ्घीय लोकतान्त्रिक गणतन्त्र नेपाल Sanghiya Loktāntrik Ganatantra Nepāl ) , is a landlocked country in South Asia located mainly in the Himalayas but also includes parts of the Indo - Gangetic Plain . With an estimated population of 26.4 million , it is 48th largest country by population and 93rd largest country by area . It borders China in the north and India in the south , east , and west while Bangladesh is located within only 27 km ( 17 mi ) of its southeastern tip and Bhutan is separated from it by the Indian state of Sikkim . A Himalayan state , Nepal has a diverse geography , including fertile plains , subalpine forested hills , and eight of the world 's ten tallest mountains , including Mount Everest , the highest point on Earth . Kathmandu is the nation 's capital and largest city . Nepal is a multiethnic nation with Nepali as the official language . </P>
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091e89a7cdf24ddfbf2ae3e12da3f7ca
name the indian state which lies between nepal and bhutan
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[ "Sikkim" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> That operation began at 19 : 00 hr. , when the KGB - led Soviet Zenith Group destroyed Kabul 's communications hub , paralyzing Afghan military command . At 19 : 15 , the assault on Tajbeg Palace began ; as planned , president Hafizullah Amin was killed . Simultaneously , other objectives were occupied ( e.g. , the Ministry of Interior at 19 : 15 ) . The operation was fully complete by the morning of December 28 , 1979 . </P>
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39e4d546023944678180f450adc50646
when did the soviet union take over afghanistan
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[ "December 28 , 1979" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The informal term `` big cat '' is typically used to refer to any of the four largest ( living ) members of the entire Panthera genus . Among the five total species within the Panthera genus , these four are the only cats that are able to roar . In descending order of their maximum potential size , these four species are : tigers , lions , jaguars , and leopards , with the tiger ( Panthera tigris ) being the largest . A more liberal and expansive definition is sometimes used which may include the snow leopard , puma , clouded leopard , Sunda clouded leopard and / or cheetah , although these added species do not roar . </P>
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993bb4ca7b374331accf90b5f5b376a7
which member of the cat family is largest in terms of length & weight
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[ "tiger" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Louisiana Purchase ( French : Vente de la Louisiane `` Sale of Louisiana '' ) was the acquisition of the Louisiana territory ( 828,000 square miles or 2.14 million km2 ) by the United States from France in 1803 . The U.S. paid fifty million francs ( $11,250,000 ) and a cancellation of debts worth eighteen million francs ( $3,750,000 ) for a total of sixty - eight million francs ( $15 million , equivalent to $300 million in 2016 ) . The Louisiana territory included land from fifteen present U.S. states and two Canadian provinces . The territory contained land that forms Arkansas , Missouri , Iowa , Oklahoma , Kansas , and Nebraska ; the portion of Minnesota west of the Mississippi River ; a large portion of North Dakota ; a large portion of South Dakota ; the northeastern section of New Mexico ; the northern portion of Texas ; the area of Montana , Wyoming , and Colorado east of the Continental Divide ; Louisiana west of the Mississippi River ( plus New Orleans ) ; and small portions of land within the present Canadian provinces of Alberta and Saskatchewan . Its non-native population was around 60,000 inhabitants , of whom half were African slaves . </P>
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6e0686384f424a35824f169b20cdbf8c
what doubled the size of the united states in 1803
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[ "The Louisiana Purchase" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The first known European seed drill was attributed to Camillo Torello and patented by the Venetian Senate in 1566 . A seed drill was described in detail by Tadeo Cavalina of Bologna in 1602 . In England , the seed drill was further refined by Jethro Tull in 1701 in the Agricultural Revolution . However , seed drills of this and successive types were both expensive and unreliable , as well as fragile . Seed drills would not come into widespread use in Europe until the mid to late 19th century , when manufacturing advances such as machine tools , die forging and metal stamping allowed large scale precision manufacturing of metal parts . </P>
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0f086ffd19ec4587917a55c3cd93100b
who developed a seed drill that planted seeds in straight rows
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[ "Camillo Torello" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The preface to the Apocrypha in the Geneva Bible explained that while these books `` were not received by a common consent to be read and expounded publicly in the Church , '' and did not serve `` to prove any point of Christian religion save in so much as they had the consent of the other scriptures called canonical to confirm the same , '' nonetheless , `` as books proceeding from godly men they were received to be read for the advancement and furtherance of the knowledge of history and for the instruction of godly manners . '' Later , during the English Civil War , the Westminster Confession of 1647 excluded the Apocrypha from the canon and made no recommendation of the Apocrypha above `` other human writings '' , and this attitude towards the Apocrypha is represented by the decision of the British and Foreign Bible Society in the early 19th century not to print it ( see below ) . Today , `` English Bibles with the Apocrypha are becoming more popular again '' and they are often printed as intertestamental books . </P>
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b761a2cfc85043baaa0d4bef02d92eb4
when was the apocrypha removed from the bible
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[ "1647" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> 2010 -- 2011 Queensland and New South Wales floods <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> A woman trapped on the roof of her car awaits rescue during the Toowoomba flash flood </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Date </Th> <Td> November 2010 -- January 2011 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Location </Th> <Td> Much of central and southern Queensland including Brisbane , Rockhampton , Gympie , Emerald , Bundaberg , Dalby , Toowoomba , Roma , and Ipswich </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Deaths </Th> <Td> 38 dead and 6 missing ( presumed dead ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Property damage </Th> <Td> <P> A $ 2.3842131 </P> ( $2,389,225,876 ) billion ; 200,000 people were affected . </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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650afd89b506402fb73d4850ec6e3254
when did the queensland floods start and end
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{ "text": [ "November 2010 -- January 2011" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 205 ], "end": [ 233 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 36 ], "end": [ 40 ] } ] }
[ "November 2010 -- January 2011" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Three assassination attempts were made on Qin Shi Huang 's life , leading him to become paranoid and obsessed with immortality . He died in 210 BC , while on a trip to the far eastern reaches of his empire in an attempt to procure an elixir of immortality from Taoist magicians , who claimed the elixir was stuck on an island guarded by a sea monster . The chief eunuch , Zhao Gao , and the prime minister , Li Si , hid the news of his death upon their return until they were able to alter his will to place on the throne the dead emperor 's most pliable son , Huhai , who took the name of Qin Er Shi . They believed that they would be able to manipulate him to their own ends , and thus effectively control the empire . Qin Er Shi was , indeed , inept and pliable . He executed many ministers and imperial princes , continued massive building projects ( one of his most extravagant projects was lacquering the city walls ) , enlarged the army , increased taxes , and arrested messengers who brought him bad news . As a result , men from all over China revolted , attacking officials , raising armies , and declaring themselves kings of seized territories . </P>
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d3d0ba7fe56c4bd6b7d480aafb823e13
what led to the decline of the qin dynasty in china
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[ "Three assassination attempts were made on Qin Shi Huang 's life , leading him to become paranoid and obsessed with immortality . He died in 210 BC" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> In astrophysics , spaghettification ( sometimes referred to as the noodle effect ) is the vertical stretching and horizontal compression of objects into long thin shapes ( rather like spaghetti ) in a very strong non-homogeneous gravitational field ; it is caused by extreme tidal forces . In the most extreme cases , near black holes , the stretching is so powerful that no object can withstand it , no matter how strong its components . Within a small region the horizontal compression balances the vertical stretching so that small objects being spaghettified experience no net change in volume . </P>
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18a8cf28fdfc4fde9d2a3d6755178a74
what is meant by the term spaghettification applied to falling into a black hole
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[ "the vertical stretching and horizontal compression of objects into long thin shapes ( rather like spaghetti ) in a very strong non-homogeneous gravitational field" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Jersey Shore </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Genre </Th> <Td> Reality </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Developed by </Th> <Td> SallyAnn Salsano </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Starring </Th> <Td> Paul DelVecchio Nicole Polizzi Michael Sorrentino Samantha Giancola Ronnie Ortiz - Magro Jennifer Farley Vinny Guadagnino Angelina Pivarnick Deena Nicole Cortese </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Opening theme </Th> <Td> `` Get Crazy '' by LMFAO </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Country of origin </Th> <Td> United States </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Original language ( s ) </Th> <Td> English </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> No. of seasons </Th> <Td> 6 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> No. of episodes </Th> <Td> 71 ( list of episodes ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Production </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Executive producer ( s ) </Th> <Td> SallyAnn Salsano Scott Jeffress Jacquelyn French </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Running time </Th> <Td> 42 minutes </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Production company ( s ) </Th> <Td> 495 Productions </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Release </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Original network </Th> <Td> MTV </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Picture format </Th> <Td> 480i ( SDTV ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Original release </Th> <Td> December 3 , 2009 ( 2009 - 12 - 03 ) -- December 20 , 2012 ( 2012 - 12 - 20 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Chronology </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Followed by </Th> <Td> Snooki & Jwoww Jersey Shore : Family Vacation </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Related shows </Th> <Td> The Pauly D Project The Show with Vinny Geordie Shore Floribama Shore Warsaw Shore Gandía Shore Acapulco Shore Super Shore </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> External links </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Website </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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3da1206476994693b58d0bbfaa96a546
when did the last season of jersey shore end
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{ "text": [ "December 20 , 2012" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 1247 ], "end": [ 1264 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 212 ], "end": [ 215 ] } ] }
[ "December 20 , 2012" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Armed conflict began in 1775 as Patriots drove the royal officials out of every colony and assembled in mass meetings and conventions . In 1776 , the Second Continental Congress declared that there was a new , independent nation , the United States of America , not just a collection of disparate colonies . With large - scale military and financial support from France and the military leadership of General George Washington , the American Patriots won the Revolutionary War . The peace treaty of 1783 gave the new nation the land east of the Mississippi River ( except Florida and Canada ) . The central government established by the Articles of Confederation proved ineffectual at providing stability , as it had no authority to collect taxes and had no executive officer . Congress called a convention to meet secretly in Philadelphia in 1787 . It wrote a new Constitution , which was adopted in 1789 . In 1791 , a Bill of Rights was added to guarantee inalienable rights . With Washington as the first president and Alexander Hamilton his chief political and financial adviser , a strong central government was created . When Thomas Jefferson became president he purchased the Louisiana Territory from France , doubling the size of the United States . A second and final war with Britain was fought in 1812 . </P>
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d68d1f16265c45afadbca495e7d54858
when did america become united states of america
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{ "text": [ "1776" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 143 ], "end": [ 146 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 25 ], "end": [ 25 ] } ] }
[ "1776" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The U.S. in their 2001 invasion was supported initially by the United Kingdom and Canada and later by a coalition of over 40 countries , including all NATO members . The war 's public aims were to dismantle al - Qaeda and to deny it a safe base of operations in Afghanistan by removing the Taliban from power . The War in Afghanistan is the longest war in United States history . </P>
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524ff78d7c7b4376ae728cd47e84a08a
what was the purpose of the war in afghanistan
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{ "text": [ "dismantle al - Qaeda and to deny it a safe base of operations in Afghanistan by removing the Taliban from power" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 201 ], "end": [ 311 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 38 ], "end": [ 58 ] } ] }
[ "dismantle al - Qaeda and to deny it a safe base of operations in Afghanistan by removing the Taliban from power" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> In 1995 , tan M&Ms were discontinued to be replaced by blue . </P>
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ea5156a349a84712aaa1cac77098f39b
when did blue m and ms come out
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[ "1995" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Li> Rick Donald as Lloyd Ellis - Parker , a talented portrait artist on temporary assignment , who seems to offer Olivia the romantic affection she desperately craves . </Li>
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ce85995efb1744c99fdfa0cac1964a6b
who plays the artist in a place to call home
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[ "Rick Donald" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The national flag of Japan is a white rectangular flag with a crimson - red disc in the center . This flag is officially called Nisshōki ( 日章旗 , `` sun - mark flag '' ) in the Japanese language , but is more commonly known as Hi no maru ( 日の丸 , `` circle of the sun '' ) . The flag embodies Japan 's nickname as the Land of the Rising Sun . </P>
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dc498bf118744a85be0f3cc85fdf75b7
white flag with red dot in the middle
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[ "flag of Japan" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Arya , who has been living as a beggar in the streets of King 's Landing since her escape from the Lannisters , learns a crowd is gathering at the Great Sept of Baelor , where her father will be judged before the gods , and in order to see over the crowd , climbs onto the statue of Baelor the Blessed . As he is dragged through the crowd , Ned notices Arya on the statue , and alerts the Night 's Watch recruiter Yoren to her location . With Sansa , Cersei , Joffrey and the Small Council looking over him , Ned confesses to treason and swears fealty to Joffrey in front of the crowd . Satisfied , Sansa and Cersei ask Joffrey to spare Ned as Joffrey promised , but Joffrey breaks his promise and orders Ned to be executed . As Sansa watches in horror , Cersei , Varys and the Small Council attempt to intervene , and Arya tries to rescue Ned , only to be stopped by Yoren , who prevents her from seeing her father 's execution . When he sees that Arya has been rescued , Ned accepts his fate and is beheaded by Ser Ilyn Payne . </P>
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fb87ece07df24640a82ab0292c2aad91
game of thrones season 1 who saves arya
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{ "text": [ "the Night 's Watch recruiter Yoren" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 389 ], "end": [ 422 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 81 ], "end": [ 86 ] } ] }
[ "the Night 's Watch recruiter Yoren" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Linkin Park is an American rock band from Agoura Hills , California . Formed in 1996 , the band rose to international fame with their debut album Hybrid Theory ( 2000 ) , which was certified Diamond by the RIAA in 2005 and multi-Platinum in several other countries . Their following studio album Meteora continued the band 's success , topping the Billboard 200 album chart in 2003 , and was followed by extensive touring and charity work . </P>
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6097627bd11c4c0ab53dbcdca4cb84c1
is linkin park a band or a person
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[ "band" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> As of 2018 , 41 actors and actresses have received two or more Academy Awards in acting categories . Katharine Hepburn leads the way with four Best Actress awards . Five have won three Academy Awards : Ingrid Bergman ( two Best Actress awards and one Best Supporting Actress award ) , Walter Brennan ( three Best Supporting Actor awards ) , Jack Nicholson ( two Best Actor awards and one Best Supporting Actor award ) , Meryl Streep ( two Best Actress awards and one Best Supporting Actress award ) , and Daniel Day - Lewis ( three Best Actor awards ) . Brennan was the first to receive three or more Academy Awards in 1940 , followed by Hepburn in 1968 , Bergman in 1974 , Nicholson in 1997 , Streep in 2011 , and most recently Day - Lewis in 2012 . Of the six , only Nicholson , Streep , and Day - Lewis are still living . </P>
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56d2b81c06b54c04ace7102601c2355f
who has won the most best actress awards
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[ "Katharine Hepburn" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> `` I 'm the One '' is a song written and recorded by American musician DJ Khaled along with featured artists Justin Bieber , Canadian singer ; and Quavo , Chance the Rapper , and Lil Wayne , American rappers . The song was released on April 28 , 2017 by We the Best and Epic Records as the second single from Khaled 's tenth studio album Grateful . </P>
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5bb38fa8d2b24ed3ba9a2f7c4e0003e3
who sang the song i 'm the one
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[ "DJ Khaled", "Justin Bieber", "Quavo", "Chance the Rapper", "Lil Wayne" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> In November 1775 , Washington sent the 25 - year - old bookseller - turned - soldier Henry Knox to bring to Boston the heavy artillery that had been captured at Fort Ticonderoga . In a technically complex and demanding operation , Knox brought many cannons to the Boston area by January 1776 . In March 1776 , these artillery fortified Dorchester Heights ( which overlooked Boston and its harbor ) , thereby threatening the British supply lifeline . The British commander William Howe saw the British position as indefensible and withdrew the British forces in Boston to the British stronghold at Halifax , Nova Scotia , on March 17 ( celebrated today as Evacuation Day ) . </P>
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c23aef1ecb7544e59ade35bb6567e52f
what fort supplied the cannon used to relieve the siege of boston
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{ "text": [ "Fort Ticonderoga" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 165 ], "end": [ 180 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 32 ], "end": [ 33 ] } ] }
[ "Fort Ticonderoga" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery <Tr> <Th> Former names </Th> <Td> Transactions of the American Orthopedic Association , American Journal of Orthopedic Surgery , Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> ISO 4 abbreviation </Th> <Td> J. Bone Jt . Surg . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Discipline </Th> <Td> Orthopedic surgery </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Language </Th> <Td> English </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Edited by </Th> <Td> Marc Swiontkowski </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Publication details </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Publisher </Th> <Td> The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery , Inc . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Publication history </Th> <Td> 1889 -- present </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Frequency </Th> <Td> Biweekly </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Impact factor ( 2016 ) </Th> <Td> 4.840 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Indexing </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> ISSN </Th> <Td> 0021 - 9355 ( print ) 1535 - 1386 ( web ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> sc79002786 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> CODEN </Th> <Td> JBJSA3 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> OCLC no . </Th> <Td> 610331290 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Links </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Ul> <Li> Journal homepage </Li> <Li> Online access </Li> <Li> Online archive </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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66d4139dedbe4dd0bfd0e7639f385379
the journal of bone and joint surgery abbreviation
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[ "J. Bone Jt . Surg ." ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Carter 's trademark was a black crow . By 1880 the business was incorporated as Carter Products . The pills were touted to cure headache , constipation , dyspepsia , and biliousness . In the late 19th century , they were marketed in the UK by American businessman John Morgan Richards . </P>
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788b65ebaacd4ddca82d38ec05ed7df6
what were carter 's little liver pills used for
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[ "cure headache , constipation , dyspepsia , and biliousness" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Td colspan="4"> The Complete Thirteenth Season </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Set details </Td> <Td colspan="2"> Special features </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Ul> <Li> 22 episodes </Li> <Li> 6 - disc set ( Region 1 ) </Li> <Li> 5 - disc set ( Region 2 & 4 ) </Li> <Li> Aspect Ratio : 1.78 : 1 </Li> <Li> Subtitles : English </Li> <Li> English : Dolby Digital 5.1 </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td colspan="3"> <Ul> <Li> Getting Lucky </Li> <Li> Bunker Mentality </Li> <Li> Breaking Up The BAU </Li> <Li> The Table Read : Mixed Signals </Li> <Li> Thirteen Minds </Li> <Li> Would You Make A Good FBI Agent ? </Li> <Li> Pilot Episode of `` SEAL Team '' </Li> <Li> Pilot Episode of `` Bull '' </Li> <Li> Gag Reel </Li> <Li> Deleted Scenes </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="3"> DVD release date </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Region 1 </Td> <Td> Region 2 </Td> <Td> Region 4 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> August 28 , 2018 ( 2018 - 08 - 28 ) </Td> <Td> TBA </Td> <Td> TBA </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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25f317d423924e17946c83385bb927d5
when will season 13 of criminal minds be released on dvd
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[ "August 28 , 2018" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Though having vast demographic and cultural differences since colonial times , the inhabitants of modern - day Dominican Republic and Haiti have at times been allies and foes , constantly vying for dominance of Hispaniola . The conflicts began during the colonial era which developed into military and political conflicts between the two governments . The political division of the island of Hispaniola is due in part to the European struggle for control of the New World during the 17th century , when France and Spain began fighting for control of the island . They resolved their dispute in 1697 by splitting the island into two countries . It was not until the 19th century that Haiti became independent from France on January 1 , 1804 . Spanish Haiti , the predecessor of the Dominican Republic , became independent from Spain on December 1 , 1821 , after more than 300 years of Spanish rule . </P>
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b57312bbe9614bcb84f734e1ecc72f5f
who was there first haiti or dominican republic
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[ "Haiti" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th> Pos </Th> <Th> Team <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> </Th> <Th> Pld </Th> <Th> </Th> <Th> </Th> <Th> </Th> <Th> GF </Th> <Th> GA </Th> <Th> GD </Th> <Th> Pts </Th> <Th> Qualification </Th> <Th> </Th> <Th> </Th> <Th> </Th> <Th> </Th> <Th> </Th> <Th> </Th> <Th> </Th> <Th> </Th> <Th> </Th> <Th> </Th> <Th> </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> Brazil </Td> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> 12 </Td> <Td> 5 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 41 </Td> <Td> 11 </Td> <Td> + 30 </Td> <Td> 41 </Td> <Td> Qualification to 2018 FIFA World Cup </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> -- </Td> <Td> 2 -- 2 </Td> <Td> 3 -- 0 </Td> <Td> 2 -- 1 </Td> <Td> 3 -- 0 </Td> <Td> 3 -- 0 </Td> <Td> 3 -- 0 </Td> <Td> 2 -- 0 </Td> <Td> 5 -- 0 </Td> <Td> 3 -- 1 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> Uruguay </Td> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> 9 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 5 </Td> <Td> 32 </Td> <Td> 20 </Td> <Td> + 12 </Td> <Td> 31 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1 -- 4 </Td> <Td> -- </Td> <Td> 0 -- 0 </Td> <Td> 3 -- 0 </Td> <Td> 1 -- 0 </Td> <Td> 3 -- 0 </Td> <Td> 4 -- 0 </Td> <Td> 2 -- 1 </Td> <Td> 4 -- 2 </Td> <Td> 3 -- 0 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> Argentina </Td> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> 7 </Td> <Td> 7 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 19 </Td> <Td> 16 </Td> <Td> + 3 </Td> <Td> 28 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1 -- 1 </Td> <Td> 1 -- 0 </Td> <Td> -- </Td> <Td> 3 -- 0 </Td> <Td> 0 -- 0 </Td> <Td> 1 -- 0 </Td> <Td> 0 -- 1 </Td> <Td> 0 -- 2 </Td> <Td> 2 -- 0 </Td> <Td> 1 -- 1 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> Colombia </Td> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> 7 </Td> <Td> 6 </Td> <Td> 5 </Td> <Td> 21 </Td> <Td> 19 </Td> <Td> + 2 </Td> <Td> 27 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1 -- 1 </Td> <Td> 2 -- 2 </Td> <Td> 0 -- 1 </Td> <Td> -- </Td> <Td> 2 -- 0 </Td> <Td> 0 -- 0 </Td> <Td> 1 -- 2 </Td> <Td> 3 -- 1 </Td> <Td> 1 -- 0 </Td> <Td> 2 -- 0 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 5 </Th> <Td> Peru </Td> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> 7 </Td> <Td> 5 </Td> <Td> 6 </Td> <Td> 27 </Td> <Td> 26 </Td> <Td> + 1 </Td> <Td> 26 </Td> <Td> Advance to inter-confederation play - offs </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 0 -- 2 </Td> <Td> 2 -- 1 </Td> <Td> 2 -- 2 </Td> <Td> 1 -- 1 </Td> <Td> -- </Td> <Td> 3 -- 4 </Td> <Td> 1 -- 0 </Td> <Td> 2 -- 1 </Td> <Td> 2 -- 1 </Td> <Td> 2 -- 2 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 6 </Th> <Td> Chile </Td> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> 8 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 8 </Td> <Td> 26 </Td> <Td> 27 </Td> <Td> − 1 </Td> <Td> 26 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 2 -- 0 </Td> <Td> 3 -- 1 </Td> <Td> 1 -- 2 </Td> <Td> 1 -- 1 </Td> <Td> 2 -- 1 </Td> <Td> -- </Td> <Td> 0 -- 3 </Td> <Td> 2 -- 1 </Td> <Td> 3 -- 0 </Td> <Td> 3 -- 1 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 7 </Th> <Td> Paraguay </Td> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> 7 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 8 </Td> <Td> 19 </Td> <Td> 25 </Td> <Td> − 6 </Td> <Td> 24 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 2 -- 2 </Td> <Td> 1 -- 2 </Td> <Td> 0 -- 0 </Td> <Td> 0 -- 1 </Td> <Td> 1 -- 4 </Td> <Td> 2 -- 1 </Td> <Td> -- </Td> <Td> 2 -- 1 </Td> <Td> 2 -- 1 </Td> <Td> 0 -- 1 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 8 </Th> <Td> Ecuador </Td> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> 6 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 10 </Td> <Td> 26 </Td> <Td> 29 </Td> <Td> − 3 </Td> <Td> 20 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 0 -- 3 </Td> <Td> 2 -- 1 </Td> <Td> 1 -- 3 </Td> <Td> 0 -- 2 </Td> <Td> 1 -- 2 </Td> <Td> 3 -- 0 </Td> <Td> 2 -- 2 </Td> <Td> -- </Td> <Td> 2 -- 0 </Td> <Td> 3 -- 0 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 9 </Th> <Td> Bolivia </Td> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 12 </Td> <Td> 16 </Td> <Td> 38 </Td> <Td> − 22 </Td> <Td> 14 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 0 -- 0 </Td> <Td> 0 -- 2 </Td> <Td> 2 -- 0 </Td> <Td> 2 -- 3 </Td> <Td> 0 -- 3 </Td> <Td> 1 -- 0 </Td> <Td> 1 --
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0db510743b81409cb71d5c119d34beb4
teams qualified for world cup 2018 in south america
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{ "text": [ "Brazil", "Uruguay", "Argentina", "Colombia" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 366 ], "end": [ 371 ] }, { "start": [ 751 ], "end": [ 757 ] }, { "start": [ 1088 ], "end": [ 1096 ] }, { "start": [ 1426 ], "end": [ 1433 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 67 ], "end": [ 67 ] }, { "start": [ 156 ], "end": [ 156 ] }, { "start": [ 237 ], "end": [ 237 ] }, { "start": [ 318 ], "end": [ 318 ] } ] }
[ "Brazil", "Uruguay", "Argentina", "Colombia" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Li> Danai Gurira as Afeni Shakur , Tupac 's mother , a political activist and member of the Black Panther Party . </Li>
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9d0b595d03b040b9a08f9c56f885dca1
who plays tupac 's mom in all eyez on me
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{ "text": [ "Danai Gurira" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 5 ], "end": [ 16 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 1 ], "end": [ 2 ] } ] }
[ "Danai Gurira" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Samuel Atkinson Waterston ( born November 15 , 1940 ) is an American actor , producer and director . Among other roles , he is noted for his portrayal of Sydney Schanberg in The Killing Fields ( 1984 ) , for which he received an Academy Award nomination , and his starring role as Jack McCoy on the long - running NBC television series Law & Order ( 1994 -- 2010 ) , which brought him Golden Globe and Screen Actors Guild Awards . He has been nominated for multiple Golden Globe , Screen Actors Guild , BAFTA and Emmy awards , having starred in over eighty film and television productions during his fifty - year career . He has also starred in numerous stage productions . AllMovie historian Hal Erickson characterized Waterston as having `` cultivated a loyal following with his quietly charismatic , unfailingly solid performances . '' </P>
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22f73612e70b42c9af8309214c9a2b3c
who plays jack mccoy on law & order
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[ "Samuel Atkinson Waterston" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Stanley Hotel is a 142 - room Colonial Revival hotel in Estes Park , Colorado . Approximately five miles from the entrance to Rocky Mountain National Park , the Stanley offers panoramic views of Lake Estes , the Rockies and especially Long 's Peak . It was built by Freelan Oscar Stanley of Stanley Steamer fame and opened on July 4 , 1909 , catering to the American upper class at the turn of the century . The hotel and its surrounding structures are listed on the National Register of Historic Places . </P>
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fbd16b76aa1344ce9de60d8f3d70f18d
the real name of the hotel in the shining
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[ "The Stanley Hotel" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> A mitochondrion contains outer and inner membranes composed of phospholipid bilayers and proteins . The two membranes have different properties . Because of this double - membraned organization , there are five distinct parts to a mitochondrion . They are : </P>
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ea55bf007c964887b8f8597acc4a493f
the number of membranes surrounding a mitochondrion is
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[ "two" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> In Greek mythology , the Trojan War was waged against the city of Troy by the Achaeans ( Greeks ) after Paris of Troy took Helen from her husband Menelaus , king of Sparta . The war is one of the most important events in Greek mythology and has been narrated through many works of Greek literature , most notably through Homer 's Iliad . The Iliad relates four days in the tenth year of the decade - long siege of Troy ; the Odyssey describes the journey home of Odysseus , one of the war 's heroes . Other parts of the war are described in a cycle of epic poems , which have survived through fragments . Episodes from the war provided material for Greek tragedy and other works of Greek literature , and for Roman poets including Virgil and Ovid . </P>
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fe25013cde4b4aa3a7fd62f4532a1330
the trojan war was fought around 1200 bc between which two groups
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[ "the Achaeans ( Greeks )", "the city of Troy" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> `` You Are My Sunshine '' is a popular song written by Jimmie Davis and Charles Mitchell and first recorded in 1939 . It has been declared one of the state songs of Louisiana because of its association with Davis , a country music singer and governor of the state in the years 1944 -- 1948 and 1960 -- 1964 . </P>
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fed7d8f2da2448bfbc3ee19efc60389b
who wrote lyrics to you are my sunshine
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[ "Jimmie Davis and Charles Mitchell" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Advanced Warfare is Sledgehammer 's first Call of Duty title where they are the primary developer , following the supporting work they did on Call of Duty : Modern Warfare 3 alongside Infinity Ward in 2011 . The game was released on November 4 , 2014 , but a special edition titled the Day Zero Edition , which came with bonus in - game content , was released on November 3 for people who pre-ordered the game . The game was not released on the Wii U , making it the first title in the series since Call of Duty : Modern Warfare 2 to not be released on either the Wii or Wii U . </P>
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a25e7137585049a294c26d2c48ebcbe9
when was call of duty advanced warfare released
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[ "November 4 , 2014", "November 3 for people who pre-ordered" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> In a series of flash - forwards in the final episode , April and Andy ask Leslie and Ben for advice regarding the prospect of having children , which Andy very much wants but April does not . They decide to try for it and their son Jack ( short for Jack - o - Lantern ) is born on Halloween 2023 . By 2025 the couple is expecting their second child . </P>
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6bc30b3554504384855c43f9ae361df4
when does april get pregnant on parks and rec
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[ "the final episode" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Tuffy ( also known as Nibbles ) is a fictional character from the Tom and Jerry cartoon series . He is the little , blue / gray , diaper - wearing orphan mouse whose cartoon debut came in the 1946 short The Milky Waif . Tuffy was later featured in the 1949 Academy Award - winning short The Little Orphan . </P>
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1ebdc53fa7b844b4996418bd16f89f05
what is the baby mouse name on tom and jerry
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[ "Tuffy", "Nibbles" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Li> Lauren Hutton as Lily LeClaire , Grant and Avery 's grandmother </Li>
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b075233414ad4127a44c600ac5c8c087
who played the grandma in i feel pretty
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[ "Lauren Hutton" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> U.S. Route 60 ( US 60 ) is an east -- west United States highway , traveling 2,670 mi ( 4,300 km ) from southwestern Arizona to the Atlantic coast in Virginia . Despite the final `` 0 '' in its number , indicating a transcontinental designation , the 1926 route formerly ended in Springfield , Missouri , at its intersection with the major US 66 . In fact , US 66 was almost given the US 60 number . </P>
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cf98bf2592fa4648a77dd3479dc34ce6
where does us route 60 begin and end
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[ "Arizona to the Atlantic coast in Virginia" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Li> Chris Webber as Preacher , Uncle Drew 's former teammate who is now a church minister . </Li>
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d1c316fecd034b08b564f6283058e1c6
who played the preacher in the movie uncle drew
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[ "Chris Webber" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Players take control of a character known as the Courier . While transporting a package across the Mojave Desert to the city of New Vegas , the Courier is ambushed , robbed of the package , shot in the head , and left for dead . After surviving , the Courier begins a journey to find their would - be killer and recover the package , makes friends and enemies among various factions , and ultimately becomes caught up in a conflict that determines who will control New Vegas and the Mojave Wasteland . New Vegas received positive reviews , with reviewers praising the game 's writing , quests , and improved gameplay , while garnering criticism for glitches and bugs on launch . New Vegas was a commercial success , shipping more than 5 million copies altogether , and is estimated to have sold around 12 million copies worldwide . It also received a Golden Joystick Award for `` RPG of the Year '' in 2011 . </P>
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6672fdbf3d7d401b8d9bb85d8cd24c31
who do you play as in fallout new vegas
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[ "the Courier" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th> Show </Th> <Th> Episode title </Th> <Th> First air date </Th> <Th> Timeslot ( EDT ) </Th> <Th> Rating ( 18 -- 49 ) </Th> <Th> Share ( 18 -- 49 ) </Th> <Th> Viewers ( millions ) </Th> <Th> Nightly Rank </Th> <Th> Weekly Rank </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> Auditions Week 1 </Td> <Td> May 30 , 2017 </Td> <Td> Tuesday 8 : 00 p.m. </Td> <Td> 2.7 </Td> <Td> 11 </Td> <Td> 12.32 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> Auditions Week 2 </Td> <Td> June 6 , 2017 </Td> <Td> 2.7 </Td> <Td> 11 </Td> <Td> 12.53 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> Auditions Week 3 </Td> <Td> June 13 , 2017 </Td> <Td> 2.6 </Td> <Td> 11 </Td> <Td> 12.70 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> Auditions Week 4 </Td> <Td> June 20 , 2017 </Td> <Td> 2.6 </Td> <Td> 11 </Td> <Td> 12.74 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 5 </Th> <Td> Auditions Week 5 </Td> <Td> June 27 , 2017 </Td> <Td> 2.5 </Td> <Td> 10 </Td> <Td> 12.36 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 6 </Th> <Td> Auditions Week 6 </Td> <Td> July 11 , 2017 </Td> <Td> 2.5 </Td> <Td> 10 </Td> <Td> 12.59 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 7 </Th> <Td> Judge Cuts 1 </Td> <Td> July 18 , 2017 </Td> <Td> 2.5 </Td> <Td> 11 </Td> <Td> 12.57 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 8 </Th> <Td> Judge Cuts 2 </Td> <Td> July 25 , 2017 </Td> <Td> 2.6 </Td> <Td> 11 </Td> <Td> 13.08 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 9 </Th> <Td> Judge Cuts 3 </Td> <Td> August 1 , 2017 </Td> <Td> 2.8 </Td> <Td> 12 </Td> <Td> 13.33 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 10 </Th> <Td> Judge Cuts 4 </Td> <Td> August 8 , 2017 </Td> <Td> 2.7 </Td> <Td> 11 </Td> <Td> 13.32 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 11 </Th> <Td> Quarterfinals , Week 1 ( Performances ) </Td> <Td> August 15 , 2017 </Td> <Td> 2.8 </Td> <Td> 11 </Td> <Td> 13.44 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 12 </Th> <Td> Quarterfinals , Week 1 ( Results ) </Td> <Td> August 16 , 2017 </Td> <Td> Wednesday 8 : 00 p.m. </Td> <Td> 2.1 </Td> <Td> 9 </Td> <Td> 10.89 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 13 </Th> <Td> Quarterfinals , Week 2 ( Performances ) </Td> <Td> August 22 , 2017 </Td> <Td> Tuesday 8 : 00 p.m. </Td> <Td> 2.6 </Td> <Td> 10 </Td> <Td> 12.76 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 14 </Th> <Td> Quarterfinals , Week 2 ( Results ) </Td> <Td> August 23 , 2017 </Td> <Td> Wednesday 8 : 00 p.m. </Td> <Td> 2.0 </Td> <Td> 9 </Td> <Td> 10.84 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 15 </Th> <Td> Quarterfinals , Week 3 ( Performances ) </Td> <Td> August 29 , 2017 </Td> <Td> Tuesday 8 : 00 p.m. </Td> <Td> 2.6 </Td> <Td> 11 </Td> <Td> 13.13 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 16 </Th> <Td> Quarterfinals , Week 3 ( Results ) </Td> <Td> August 30 , 2017 </Td> <Td> Wednesday 8 : 00 p.m. </Td> <Td> 1.9 </Td> <Td> 8 </Td> <Td> 11.07 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 17 </Th> <Td> Semifinals , Week 1 ( Performances ) </Td> <Td> September 5 , 2017 </Td> <Td> Tuesday 8 : 00 p.m. </Td> <Td> 2.6 </Td> <Td> 10 </Td> <Td> 13.29 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 18 </Th> <Td> Semifinals , Week 1 ( Results ) </Td> <Td> September 6 , 2017 </Td> <Td> Wednesday 8 : 00 p.m. </Td> <Td> 2.1 </Td> <Td> 8 </Td> <Td> 11.99 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 6 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 19 </Th> <Td> Semifinals , Week 2 ( Performances ) </Td> <Td> September 12 , 2017 </Td> <Td> Tuesday 9 : 00 p.m. </Td> <Td> 2.3 </Td> <Td> 9 </Td> <Td> 11.57 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 20 </Th> <Td> Semifinals , Week 2 ( Results ) </Td> <Td> September 13 , 2017 </Td> <Td> Wednesday 8 : 00 p.m. </Td> <Td> 2.1 </Td> <Td> 8 </Td> <Td> 11.59 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 21 </Th> <Td> The Finals </Td> <Td> September 19 , 2017 </Td> <Td> Tuesday 8 : 00 p.m. </Td> <Td> 3.0 </Td> <Td> 12 </Td> <Td> 14.70 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 22 </Th> <Td> Season Finale </Td> <Td> September 20 , 2017 </Td> <Td> Wednesday 8 : 00 p.m. </Td> <Td> 3.0 </Td> <Td> 11 </Td>
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7c58268ac1e848c1a184d7bb00dc6869
when is america 's got talent final show 2017
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[ "September 20 , 2017" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th> Year </Th> <Th> Host </Th> <Th> Continent </Th> <Th> Winner </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1930 </Td> <Td> Uruguay </Td> <Td> South America </Td> <Td> Uruguay </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1934 </Td> <Td> Italy </Td> <Td> Europe </Td> <Td> Italy </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1938 </Td> <Td> France </Td> <Td> Europe </Td> <Td> Italy </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1942 </Td> <Td colspan="3"> Cancelled due to World War II </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1946 </Td> <Td colspan="3"> Cancelled due to World War II </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1950 </Td> <Td> Brazil </Td> <Td> South America </Td> <Td> Uruguay </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1954 </Td> <Td> Switzerland </Td> <Td> Europe </Td> <Td> West Germany </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1958 </Td> <Td> Sweden </Td> <Td> Europe </Td> <Td> Brazil </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1962 </Td> <Td> Chile </Td> <Td> South America </Td> <Td> Brazil </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1966 </Td> <Td> England </Td> <Td> Europe </Td> <Td> England </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1970 </Td> <Td> Mexico </Td> <Td> North America </Td> <Td> Brazil </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> West Germany </Td> <Td> Europe </Td> <Td> West Germany </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1978 </Td> <Td> Argentina </Td> <Td> South America </Td> <Td> Argentina </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1982 </Td> <Td> Spain </Td> <Td> Europe </Td> <Td> Italy </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1986 </Td> <Td> Mexico </Td> <Td> North America </Td> <Td> Argentina </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1990 </Td> <Td> Italy </Td> <Td> Europe </Td> <Td> West Germany </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1994 </Td> <Td> United States </Td> <Td> North America </Td> <Td> Brazil </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1998 </Td> <Td> France </Td> <Td> Europe </Td> <Td> France </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2002 </Td> <Td> South Korea / Japan </Td> <Td> Asia </Td> <Td> Brazil </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2006 </Td> <Td> Germany </Td> <Td> Europe </Td> <Td> Italy </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> South Africa </Td> <Td> Africa </Td> <Td> Spain </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2014 </Td> <Td> Brazil </Td> <Td> South America </Td> <Td> Germany </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2018 </Td> <Td> Russia </Td> <Td> Europe </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2022 </Td> <Td> Qatar </Td> <Td> Asia </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2026 </Td> <Td> TBD </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2030 </Td> <Td> TBD </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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eac2c2a7c5b644678de7fab7b5910685
when did mexico host the fifa world cup
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[ "1970", "1986" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> M. Fathima Beevi was the first female judge to be appointed to the Supreme Court of India ( 1989 ) and the first Muslim woman to be appointed to any higher judiciary . On her retirement from the court she served as a member of the National Human Rights Commission and as Governor in Tamil Nadu ( 1997 -- 2001 ) . </P>
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bf764adc84eb405fb37672dc03884b45
who was the first woman judge appointed to supreme court
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[ "M. Fathima Beevi" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Canadian Shield is a collage of Archean plates and accreted juvenile arc terranes and sedimentary basins of the Proterozoic Eon that were progressively amalgamated during the interval 2.45 to 1.24 Ga , with the most substantial growth period occurring during the Trans - Hudson orogeny , between ca . 1.90 to 1.80 Ga . The Canadian Shield was the first part of North America to be permanently elevated above sea level and has remained almost wholly untouched by successive encroachments of the sea upon the continent . It is the Earth 's greatest area of exposed Archean rock . The metamorphic base rocks are mostly from the Precambrian Supereon ( between 4.5 billion and 540 million years ago ) , and have been repeatedly uplifted and eroded . Today it consists largely of an area of low relief 300 to 610 m ( 980 to 2,000 ft ) above sea level with a few monadnocks and low mountain ranges ( including the Torngat and Laurentian Mountains ) probably eroded from the plateau during the Cenozoic Era . During the Pleistocene Epoch , continental ice sheets depressed the land surface ( see Hudson Bay ) , scooped out thousands of lake basins , and carried away much of the region 's soil . </P>
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7b106c98522f46febe547ca30c52f4ac
when was the canadian shield formed what era
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{ "text": [ "Proterozoic Eon" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 120 ], "end": [ 134 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 20 ], "end": [ 21 ] } ] }
[ "Proterozoic Eon" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Prince ( Italian : Il Principe ( il ˈprintʃipe ) ) is a 16th - century political treatise by the Italian diplomat and political theorist Niccolò Machiavelli . From correspondence a version appears to have been distributed in 1513 , using a Latin title , De Principatibus ( Of Principalities ) . However , the printed version was not published until 1532 , five years after Machiavelli 's death . This was done with the permission of the Medici pope Clement VII , but `` long before then , in fact since the first appearance of The Prince in manuscript , controversy had swirled about his writings '' . </P>
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6b33af99243841928acae98081f3f247
who is the author of the prince and is considered the greatest renaissance political theorist
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[ "Italian diplomat and political theorist Niccolò Machiavelli" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> John Barry Prendergast , OBE ( / ˈbæri / ; 3 November 1933 -- 30 January 2011 ) was an English composer and conductor of film music . He composed the scores for 11 of the James Bond films between 1963 and 1987 , and also arranged and performed the `` James Bond Theme '' to the first film in the series , 1962 's Dr. No . He wrote the Grammy - and Academy Award - winning scores to the films Dances with Wolves and Out of Africa , as well as the theme for the British television cult series The Persuaders ! , in a career spanning over 50 years . In 1999 , he was appointed OBE at Buckingham Palace for services to music . </P>
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931562827a644cdaaf3d3206594102e4
who wrote the theme song for out of africa
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[ "John Barry Prendergast" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> iPad Mini 2 <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Top : New iPad Mini 2 Logo and Original iPad mini 2 Logo with the name `` iPad Mini with Retina Display '' Bottom : iPad Mini 2 in Silver </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Developer </Th> <Td> Apple Inc . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Manufacturer </Th> <Td> Foxconn </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Product family </Th> <Td> iPad Mini </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Type </Th> <Td> Tablet computer </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Generation </Th> <Td> 2nd </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Release date </Th> <Td> November 12 , 2013 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Introductory price </Th> <Td> Wi - Fi : 16 GB : $399 , 32 GB : $499 , 64 GB : $599 , 128 GB : $699 Wi - Fi + Cellular : 16 GB : $529 , 32 GB : $629 , 64 GB : $729 , 128 GB : $829 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Discontinued </Th> <Td> March 21 , 2017 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Operating system </Th> <Td> Original : iOS 7.0. 3 Current : iOS 11.2. 1 , released December 13 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 13 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> System - on - chip used </Th> <Td> Apple A7 with 64 - bit architecture and Apple M7 motion co-processor </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> CPU </Th> <Td> 1.3 GHz dual - core Apple Cyclone </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Memory </Th> <Td> 1GB LPDDR3 DRAM </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Storage </Th> <Td> 16 , 32 , 64 , 128 GB flash memory </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Display </Th> <Td> 2048 × 1536 px ( 326 PPI ) , 7.9 in ( 200 mm ) diagonal , 4 : 3 LED - backlit IPS LCD </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Graphics </Th> <Td> PowerVR G6430 ( four cluster@450 MHz ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Input </Th> <Td> Multi-touch screen , headset controls , proximity and ambient light sensors , 3 - axis accelerometer , 3 - axis gyroscope , digital compass </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Camera </Th> <Td> Front : 1.2 MP , 720p HD Rear : 5.0 MP AF , iSight with Five Element Lens , Hybrid IR filter , video stabilisation , face detection , HDR , ƒ / 2.4 aperture </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Connectivity </Th> <Td> <Dl> <Dd> Wi - Fi <Dl> <Dd> 802.11 a / b / g / n at 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz </Dd> </Dl> </Dd> </Dl> <P> Bluetooth 4.0 </P> <Dl> <Dt> GSM </Dt> <Dd> UMTS / HSDPA <Dl> <Dd> 850 , 1700 , 1900 , 2100 MHz </Dd> </Dl> </Dd> <Dd> GSM / EDGE <Dl> <Dd> 850 , 900 , 1800 , 1900 MHz </Dd> </Dl> </Dd> </Dl> <Dl> <Dt> CDMA </Dt> <Dd> CDMA / EV - DO Rev. A and B . <Dl> <Dd> 800 , 1900 MHz </Dd> </Dl> </Dd> </Dl> <Dl> <Dt> LTE </Dt> <Dd> Multiple bands <Dl> <Dd> A1490 : 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 7 , 8 , 13 , 17 , 18 , 19 , 20 , 25 , 26 ; A1491 : 1 , 2 , 3 , 5 , 7 , 8 , 18 , 19 , 20 and TD - LTE 38 , 39 , 40 </Dd> </Dl> </Dd> </Dl> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Power </Th> <Td> Built - in rechargeable Li - Po battery 3.75 V 24.3 W h ( 6,471 mA h ) , 10hr life </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Online services </Th> <Td> App Store , iTunes Store , iBookstore , iCloud , Game Center </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> Height : 200 mm ( 7.9 in ) Width : 134.7 mm ( 5.30 in ) Depth : 7.5 mm ( 0.30 in ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Weight </Th> <Td> Wi - Fi : 331 g ( 0.730 lb ) Wi - Fi + Cellular : 341 g ( 0.752 lb ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Predecessor </Th> <Td> iPad Mini ( 1st generation ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Successor </Th> <Td> iPad Mini 3 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Website </Th> <Td> www.apple.com/ipad-mini/ </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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fd676067ab0f47eaa4064f97cd375e87
how much memory does ipad mini 2 have
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{ "text": [ "1GB LPDDR3 DRAM" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 1191 ], "end": [ 1205 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 242 ], "end": [ 244 ] } ] }
[ "1GB LPDDR3 DRAM" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The majority of this energy is derived from fossil fuels : in 2010 , data showed 25 % of the nation 's energy came from petroleum , 22 % from coal , and 22 % from natural gas . Nuclear power supplied 8.4 % and renewable energy supplied 8 % , which was mainly from hydroelectric dams and biomass but also included other renewable sources such as wind power , geothermal and solar energy . As of 2006 , energy consumption had increased at a faster rate than domestic energy production over the last fifty years in the U.S. ( when they were roughly equal ) . This difference was largely met through imports . </P>
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4e9a3efc4402425b8a28067402ff30b4
where does most of us electricity come from
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[ "fossil fuels" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Fiji ( / ˈfiːdʒiː / ( listen ) FEE - jee ; Fijian : Viti ( ˈβitʃi ) ; Fiji Hindi : फ़िजी ) , officially the Republic of Fiji ( Fijian : Matanitu Tugalala o Viti ; Fiji Hindi : फ़िजी गणराज्य ) , is an island country in Melanesia in the South Pacific Ocean about 1,100 nautical miles ( 2,000 km ; 1,300 mi ) northeast of New Zealand 's North Island . Its closest neighbours are Vanuatu to the west , New Caledonia to the southwest , New Zealand 's Kermadec Islands to the southeast , Tonga to the east , the Samoas and France 's Wallis and Futuna to the northeast , and Tuvalu to the north . </P>
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71a657824a7f457e9740e5fa969b2140
where is fiji located in the world map
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[ "island country in Melanesia in the South Pacific Ocean about 1,100 nautical miles ( 2,000 km ; 1,300 mi ) northeast of New Zealand" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> `` Who Says '' is a song performed by American band Selena Gomez & the Scene . Priscilla Renea wrote the song with Emanuel Kiriakou , who produced the track . The song was released in March 2011 , as the lead single from the band 's third album , When the Sun Goes Down ( 2011 ) . According to Gomez , the song was intended to inspire people , and fire back at the `` haters '' , particularly those involved in cyberbullying . `` Who Says '' marks a distinct departure in sound for the band , as it has an acoustic and organic feel , compared to their dance - pop and club - oriented previous singles . </P>
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ac982f7c66004bbc99a3e428e1659baf
when was who says by selena gomez written
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[ "March 2011" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Article II , Section 2 , Clause 2 of the United States Constitution , includes the Treaty Clause , which empowers the president of the United States to propose and chiefly negotiate agreements , which must be confirmed by the Senate , between the United States and other countries , which become treaties between the United States and other countries after the advice and consent of a supermajority of the United States Senate . </P>
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6b2d7b2651eb4dd69236a97dc3089590
who has the power to make treaties with foreign nations
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[ "president of the United States" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Hungary ( / ˈhʌŋɡəri / ( listen ) ; Hungarian : Magyarország ( ˈmɒɟɒrorsaːɡ ) ( listen ) ) is a unitary parliamentary republic in Central Europe . It covers an area of 93,030 square kilometres ( 35,920 sq mi ) , situated in the Carpathian Basin , and is bordered by Slovakia to the north , Romania to the east , Serbia to the south , Croatia to the southwest , Slovenia to the west , Austria to the northwest , and Ukraine to the northeast . With about 10 million inhabitants , Hungary is a medium - sized member state of the European Union . The official language is Hungarian , which is the most widely spoken Uralic language in the world . Hungary 's capital and its largest city and metropolis is Budapest , a significant economic hub , classified as a leading global city . Major urban areas include Debrecen , Szeged , Miskolc , Pécs and Győr . </P>
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0e6634aa183645899ee8f379b017826a
where is hungary located in the world map
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{ "text": [ "Central Europe" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 134 ], "end": [ 147 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 26 ], "end": [ 27 ] } ] }
[ "Central Europe" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> God of War : Ascension is a third - person action - adventure video game developed by Santa Monica Studio and published by Sony Computer Entertainment ( SCE ) . The game was first released on March 12 , 2013 , for the PlayStation 3 ( PS3 ) console . It is the seventh installment in the God of War series and prequel to the entire series . Loosely based on Greek mythology , the game is set in ancient Greece with vengeance as its central motif . The player controls the protagonist Kratos , the former servant of the God of War Ares , who tricked Kratos into killing his wife and daughter . In response to this tragedy , Kratos renounced Ares , breaking his blood oath to the god . Kratos was therefore imprisoned and tortured by the three Furies , guardians of honor and enforcers of punishment . Helped by the oath keeper Orkos , Kratos escapes his imprisonment and confronts the Furies to be completely free of his bond to Ares . </P>
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63d39d9e781a408ca14a158fe01b4642
when does god of war ascension take place
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{ "text": [ "ancient Greece" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 398 ], "end": [ 411 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 80 ], "end": [ 81 ] } ] }
[ "ancient Greece" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Armistice of 22 June 1940 was signed at 18 : 36 near Compiègne , France , by officials of Nazi Germany and the French Third Republic . It did not come into effect until after midnight on 25 June . </P>
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5fac0574fc1c405b9a9b89403d648f2d
when did france sign an armistice with germany
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[ "22 June 1940" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The winner of the competition was 20 year - old Kyla Coleman from Lacey , Washington . </P>
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f2b1eeb3ed4d4c6db150e78135b64a1b
who won season 24 of americas next top model
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[ "Kyla Coleman" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Battle of the Thousand Islands </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Part of the French and Indian War </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Williamson 's gunboats capture the French corvette L'Outaouaise near Point au Baril , painted by Thomas Davies </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Th> Date </Th> <Td> 16 -- 24 August 1760 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Location </Th> <Td> Saint Lawrence River , Thousand Islands near Ogdensburg , New York and Prescott , Ontario </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Result </Th> <Td> British - Iroquois victory </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Belligerents </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Great Britain Iroquois Confederacy </Td> <Td> France </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Commanders and leaders </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Jeffrey Amherst </Td> <Td> Pierre Pouchot </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Strength </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 11,000 regulars and provincial troops 700 Iroquois </Td> <Td> 300 regulars and sailors </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Casualties and losses </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 26 dead 47 wounded ( likely excluding militia ) </Td> <Td> 300 dead , wounded , or captured </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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4e4f5406e314445fb10b995a26dff701
who won the battle of the thousand islands
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{ "text": [ "British - Iroquois victory" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 535 ], "end": [ 560 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 88 ], "end": [ 91 ] } ] }
[ "British - Iroquois victory" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th> Rank ( in 2017 ) </Th> <Th> City </Th> <Th> 1981 Census </Th> <Th> 1991 Census </Th> <Th> 2001 Census </Th> <Th> 2011 Census </Th> <Th> 2017 estimate </Th> <Th> Change ( 2011 -- 2017 ) </Th> <Th> Region </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Rome </Td> <Td> 2,840,259 </Td> <Td> 2,745,250 </Td> <Td> 2,546,804 </Td> <Td> 2,617,175 </Td> <Td> 2,872,800 </Td> <Td> 7000976721082846960 ♠ + 9.77 % </Td> <Td> Lazio </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Milan </Td> <Td> 1,604,773 </Td> <Td> 1,369,231 </Td> <Td> 1,256,211 </Td> <Td> 1,242,123 </Td> <Td> 1,366,180 </Td> <Td> 7000998749721243389 ♠ + 9.99 % </Td> <Td> Lombardy </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Naples </Td> <Td> 1,212,387 </Td> <Td> 1,067,365 </Td> <Td> 1,004,500 </Td> <Td> 962,003 </Td> <Td> 966,144 </Td> <Td> 6999430456038078870 ♠ + 0.43 % </Td> <Td> Campania </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Turin </Td> <Td> 1,117,154 </Td> <Td> 962,507 </Td> <Td> 865,263 </Td> <Td> 872,367 </Td> <Td> 882,523 </Td> <Td> 7000116418892507400 ♠ + 1.16 % </Td> <Td> Piedmont </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Palermo </Td> <Td> 701,782 </Td> <Td> 698,556 </Td> <Td> 686,722 </Td> <Td> 657,651 </Td> <Td> 668,405 </Td> <Td> 7000163521381401380 ♠ + 1.64 % </Td> <Td> Sicily </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 6 </Td> <Td> Genoa </Td> <Td> 762,895 </Td> <Td> 678,771 </Td> <Td> 610,307 </Td> <Td> 586,180 </Td> <Td> 580,097 </Td> <Td> 2999896226415094339 ♠ − 1.04 % </Td> <Td> Liguria </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 7 </Td> <Td> Bologna </Td> <Td> 459,080 </Td> <Td> 404,378 </Td> <Td> 371,217 </Td> <Td> 381,337 </Td> <Td> 389,261 </Td> <Td> 7000207795204766390 ♠ + 2.08 % </Td> <Td> Emilia - Romagna </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 8 </Td> <Td> Florence </Td> <Td> 448,331 </Td> <Td> 403,294 </Td> <Td> 356,118 </Td> <Td> 358,079 </Td> <Td> 380,948 </Td> <Td> 7000638657949782030 ♠ + 6.39 % </Td> <Td> Tuscany </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 9 </Td> <Td> Bari </Td> <Td> 371,022 </Td> <Td> 342,309 </Td> <Td> 316,532 </Td> <Td> 315,933 </Td> <Td> 323,370 </Td> <Td> 7000235398011603730 ♠ + 2.35 % </Td> <Td> Apulia </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 10 </Td> <Td> Catania </Td> <Td> 380,328 </Td> <Td> 333,075 </Td> <Td> 313,110 </Td> <Td> 293,902 </Td> <Td> 311,620 </Td> <Td> 7000602854012562010 ♠ + 6.03 % </Td> <Td> Sicily </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 11 </Td> <Td> Venice </Td> <Td> 346,146 </Td> <Td> 309,422 </Td> <Td> 271,073 </Td> <Td> 261,362 </Td> <Td> 261,321 </Td> <Td> 3001843129452636540 ♠ − 0.02 % </Td> <Td> Veneto </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 12 </Td> <Td> Verona </Td> <Td> 265,932 </Td> <Td> 255,824 </Td> <Td> 253,208 </Td> <Td> 260,172 </Td> <Td> 257,275 </Td> <Td> 2999888650584997619 ♠ − 1.11 % </Td> <Td> Veneto </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 13 </Td> <Td> Messina </Td> <Td> 260,233 </Td> <Td> 231,693 </Td> <Td> 252,026 </Td> <Td> 243,262 </Td> <Td> 234,293 </Td> <Td> 2999631302875089410 ♠ − 3.69 % </Td> <Td> Sicily </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 14 </Td> <Td> Padua </Td> <Td> 234,678 </Td> <Td> 215,137 </Td> <Td> 204,870 </Td> <Td> 206,192 </Td> <Td> 210,440 </Td> <Td> 7000206021572126950 ♠ + 2.06 % </Td> <Td> Veneto </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 15 </Td> <Td> Trieste </Td> <Td> 252,369 </Td> <Td> 231,100 </Td> <Td> 211,184 </Td> <Td> 202,123 </Td> <Td> 204,338 </Td> <Td> 7000109586736788980 ♠ + 1.10 % </Td> <Td> Friuli - Venezia Giulia </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 16 </Td> <Td> Taranto </Td> <Td> 244,101 </Td> <Td> 232,334 </Td> <Td> 202,033 </Td> <Td> 200,154 </Td> <Td> 198,283 </Td> <Td> 3000065219780768809 ♠ − 0.93 % </Td> <Td> Apulia </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 17 </Td> <Td> Brescia </Td> <Td> 206,661 </Td> <Td> 194,502 </Td> <Td> 187,567 </Td> <Td> 189,902 </Td> <Td> 196,745 </Td> <Td> 7000360343756253230 ♠ + 3.60 % </Td> <Td> Lombardy </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> Parma </Td> <Td> 179,019 </Td> <Td> 170,520 </Td> <Td> 163,457 </Td> <Td> 175,895 </Td> <Td> 195,687 </Td> <Td> 7001112521674862840 ♠ + 11.25 % </Td> <Td> Emilia - Romagna </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 19 </Td> <Td> Prato </Td> <Td> 160,220 </Td> <Td> 165,707 </Td> <Td> 172,499 </Td> <Td> 185,456 </Td> <Td> 193,325 </Td> <Td> 7000424305495643170 ♠ + 4.24 % </Td> <Td> Tuscany </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 20 </Td> <Td> Modena </Td> <Td> 180,312 </Td> <Td> 176,990 </Td> <Td> 175,502 </Td> <Td> 179,149 </Td> <Td> 185,273 </Td> <Td> 7000341838358014840 ♠ + 3.42 % </Td> <Td> Emilia - Romagna </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 21 </Td> <Td> Reggio Calabria </Td> <Td> 173,486 </Td> <Td> 177,580 </Td> <Td> 180,353 </Td> <Td> 180,817 </Td> <Td> 181,447 </Td> <Td> 6999348418566838290 ♠ + 0.35 % </Td> <Td> Calabria </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 22 </Td> <Td> Reggio Emilia </Td> <Td> 130,376 </Td> <Td> 132,030 </Td> <Td> 141,877 </Td> <Td> 162,082 </Td> <Td> 171,944 </Td> <Td> 7000608457447464860 ♠ + 6.08 % </Td> <Td> Emilia - Romagna </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 23 </Td> <Td> Perugia </Td> <Td> 142,348 </Td> <Td> 144,732 </Td> <Td> 149,125 </Td> <Td> 162,449 </Td> <Td> 165,683 </Td>
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f7e9c1f6510949a3b6bd4cb19540eead
which is the most populated city in italy
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{ "text": [ "Rome" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 254 ], "end": [ 257 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 48 ], "end": [ 48 ] } ] }
[ "Rome" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> Salaries of Government Ministers , Government Officers , Constitutional Functionaries , Armed Forces Officers , Judges , Members of Parliament in India hide <Tr> <Th> Position in Indian Order of Precedence </Th> <Th> Post </Th> <Th> Salary per month </Th> <Th> Remarks </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> President </Td> <Td> ₹ 500,000 ( US $7,700 ) ( per month ) </Td> <Td> + Other allowances fixed to President of India . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Vice-President </Td> <Td> ₹ 400,000 ( US $6,100 ) ( per month ) </Td> <Td> + Other allowances fixed to Vice President of India </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Prime Minister </Td> <Td> ₹ 160,000 ( US $2,500 ) monthly ( includes salary received as a Member of Parliament in Lok Sabha ) </Td> <Td> + Other allowances for the Prime Minister of India . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Governors of States </Td> <Td> ₹ 350,000 ( US $5,400 ) </Td> <Td> + Other allowances fixed for Governors of States . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 6 </Td> <Td> Chief Justice </Td> <Td> ₹ 280,000 ( US $4,300 ) </Td> <Td> + Other allowances fixed for Chief Justice of India . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 9 </Td> <Td> Judges of Supreme Court of India </Td> <Td> ₹ 250,000 ( US $3,800 ) </Td> <Td> + Other allowances fixed for SC Judges . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 9A </Td> <Td> Chief Election Commissioner of India </Td> <Td> ₹ 250,000 ( US $3,800 ) monthly </Td> <Td> + Other allowances . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 9A </Td> <Td> Comptroller and Auditor General of India </Td> <Td> ₹ 250,000 ( US $3,800 ) monthly </Td> <Td> + Other allowances . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 9A </Td> <Td> Chairman of Union Public Service Commission </Td> <Td> ₹ 250,000 ( US $3,800 ) monthly </Td> <Td> + Other allowances . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 11 </Td> <Td> Cabinet Secretary of India </Td> <Td> ₹ 250,000 ( US $3,800 ) monthly </Td> <Td> + Other allowances . Senior-most civil servant in Government of India . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 11 </Td> <Td> Lieutenants Governor of Union Territories </Td> <Td> ₹ 110,000 ( US $1,700 ) </Td> <Td> + Other allowances fixed by the Union Government . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 12 </Td> <Td> Chiefs of Staff ( Army , Air , Naval ) in the rank of General and equivalent ranks in Indian Armed Forces </Td> <Td> ₹ 250,000 ( US $3,800 ) monthly </Td> <Td> + Other allowances . Senior-most Armed Forces personnel in Government of India . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 14 </Td> <Td> Chief Justice of High Courts </Td> <Td> ₹ 250,000 ( US $3,800 ) </Td> <Td> + Other allowances fixed for Judges . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 16 </Td> <Td> Judges of High Courts </Td> <Td> ₹ 225,000 ( US $3,400 ) </Td> <Td> + Other allowances fixed for Judges . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 21 </Td> <Td> Member of Parliament of India </Td> <Td> ₹ 50,000 ( US $770 ) </Td> <Td> + Constituency allowances ₹ 45,000 ( US $690 ) + Parliament office allowance ₹ 45,000 ( US $690 ) + Parliament session allowance ( ₹ 2,000 ( US $31 ) per day ) . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 23 </Td> <Td> Secretaries to Government of India , Special Secretaries to Government of India , Vice Chief of Army Staff / Commanders in the rank of Lieutenant General and equivalent ranks in Indian Armed Forces </Td> <Td> ₹ 225,000 ( US $3,400 ) </Td> <Td> + Other allowances . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 23 </Td> <Td> Chief Secretaries of State Governments , Additional Chief / Special Chief Secretaries to State Governments </Td> <Td> ₹ 225,000 ( US $3,400 ) </Td> <Td> + Other allowances . Senior-most civil servant in State Governments . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 25 </Td> <Td> Additional Secretaries to Government of India </Td> <Td> ₹ 182,200 ( US $2,800 ) ( Minimum Pay ) to ₹ 224,100 ( US $3,400 ) ( Maximum Pay ) </Td> <Td> + Other allowances . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 25 </Td> <Td> Principal Secretaries to State Governments </Td> <Td> ₹ 182,200 ( US $2,800 ) ( Minimum Pay ) to ₹ 224,100 ( US $3,400 ) ( Maximum Pay ) </Td> <Td> + Other allowances . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 26 </Td> <Td> Joint Secretaries to Government of India , Major General and equivalent ranks in Indian Armed Forces </Td> <Td> ₹ 144,200 ( US $2,200 ) ( Minimum Pay ) to ₹ 218,200 ( US $3,300 ) ( Maximum Pay ) </Td> <Td> + Other allowances . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 26 </Td> <Td> Secretaries to State Governments </Td> <Td> ₹ 144,200 ( US $2,200 ) ( Minimum
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7589ebb2036a4dedafc77d4fb26f9527
what is the salary of president of india 2018
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[ "₹ 500,000 ( US $7,700 ) ( per month )" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> `` The Moon Is a Harsh Mistress '' ( sometimes titled as `` The Moon 's a Harsh Mistress '' ) is a song by American songwriter Jimmy Webb . It has become a much - recorded standard , without ever having charted as a single . Webb appropriated the title from the 1966 science fiction novel The Moon Is a Harsh Mistress by Robert A. Heinlein . The song is especially associated with Glen Campbell , who performed the song on his farewell tour , Judy Collins , and Joe Cocker , who first recorded the song in 1974 . </P>
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c7845e331e66403c9d4fd4e0cf549369
who wrote the moon is a harsh mistress
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[ "Jimmy Webb" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Miroslav Lajčák of Slovakia has been elected as the United Nations General Assembly President of its 72nd session beginning in September 2017 . </P>
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7d82da7c69c24875a350cc5fed34ca0e
which country is sponsoring the president of the un general assembly
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[ "Slovakia" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Mohorovičić discontinuity ( Croatian pronunciation : ( moxorôʋiːt͡ʃit͡ɕ ) ) , usually referred to as the Moho , is the boundary between the Earth 's crust and the mantle . </P>
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89fb785b23c842099c551020a2dc1b8a
what is the name of the boundary between the crust and the mantle
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[ "The Mohorovičić discontinuity ( Croatian pronunciation : ( moxorôʋiːt͡ʃit͡ɕ ) ) , usually referred to as the Moho" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Book of Genesis ( from the Latin Vulgate , in turn borrowed or transliterated from Greek `` γένεσις '' , meaning `` Origin '' ; Hebrew : בְּרֵאשִׁית ‬ , `` Bərēšīṯ '' , `` In ( the ) beginning '' ) is the first book of the Hebrew Bible ( the Tanakh ) and the Old Testament . It can be divided into two parts , the Primeval history ( chapters 1 -- 11 ) and the Ancestral history ( chapters 12 -- 50 ) . The primeval history sets out the author 's ( or authors ' ) concepts of the nature of the deity and of humankind 's relationship with its maker : God creates a world which is good and fit for mankind , but when man corrupts it with sin God decides to destroy his creation , saving only the righteous Noah to reestablish the relationship between man and God . The Ancestral History ( chapters 12 -- 50 ) tells of the prehistory of Israel , God 's chosen people . At God 's command Noah 's descendant Abraham journeys from his home into the land of Canaan , given to him by God , where he dwells as a sojourner , as does his son Isaac and his grandson Jacob . Jacob 's name is changed to Israel , and through the agency of his son Joseph , the children of Israel descend into Egypt , 70 people in all with their households , and God promises them a future of greatness . Genesis ends with Israel in Egypt , ready for the coming of Moses and the Exodus . The narrative is punctuated by a series of covenants with God , successively narrowing in scope from all mankind ( the covenant with Noah ) to a special relationship with one people alone ( Abraham and his descendants through Isaac and Jacob ) . </P>
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e4e1d2777e2d46e9939cc7c742339997
what does the word genesis mean in the bible
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[ "Origin" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> In 1980 , the general elections marked the return of Indira Gandhi and the nuclear program began to gain momentum under Ramanna in 1981 . Requests for additional nuclear tests were continued to be denied by the government when Prime Minister Indira Gandhi saw Pakistan began exercising the brinkmanship , though the nuclear program continued to advance . Initiation towards hydrogen bomb began as well as the launch of the missile programme began under Late president Dr. Abdul Kalam , who was then an aerospace engineer . </P>
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637f9e5720f943dd97bbf5cb59153d13
who was india president when india do its first nuclear test
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[ "Dr. Abdul Kalam" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> RuPaul 's Drag Race </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Season 1 </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Broadcast from </Th> <Td> February 2 ( 2009 - 02 - 02 ) -- March 23 , 2009 ( 2009 - 03 - 23 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Judges </Th> <Td> RuPaul Santino Rice Merle Ginsberg </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Host ( s ) </Th> <Td> RuPaul </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Broadcaster </Th> <Td> Logo </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Competitors </Th> <Td> 9 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Winner </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> BeBe Zahara Benet </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Origin </Th> <Td> Minneapolis , Minnesota . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Runner - up </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Nina Flowers </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Chronology </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Ul> <Li> Season 1 </Li> <Li> ▶ </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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6dad62b03a434f95add8300a347fd4e7
who won the first season of rupaul 's drag race
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{ "text": [ "BeBe Zahara Benet" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 507 ], "end": [ 523 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 94 ], "end": [ 96 ] } ] }
[ "BeBe Zahara Benet" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Angela Martin </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> The Office character </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Angela Kinsey as Angela Martin . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> First appearance </Th> <Td> `` Pilot '' ( 2005 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Last appearance </Th> <Td> `` Finale '' ( 2013 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Created by </Th> <Td> Greg Daniels </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Portrayed by </Th> <Td> Angela Kinsey </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Information </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Occupation </Th> <Td> Senior Accountant , Dunder Mifflin , Scranton </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Family </Th> <Td> Rachael Martin ( sister , Rachael Harris ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Spouse ( s ) </Th> <Td> Dwight Schrute ( 2008 , 2014 -- ) Robert Lipton ( 2011 -- 13 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Children </Th> <Td> Philip </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Nationality </Th> <Td> American </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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debf73825dbc4f268729fc489fa2157b
who does angela end up with in the office
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{ "text": [ "Robert Lipton" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 724 ], "end": [ 736 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 126 ], "end": [ 127 ] } ] }
[ "Robert Lipton" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> John Mathai presented the first Railway Budget for independent India in November 1947 . </P>
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02e9a7841f684175a41281da7678ed48
when was the first railway budget in india introduced
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[ "November 1947" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Professional social work originated in 19th century England , and had its roots in the social and economic upheaval wrought by the Industrial Revolution , in particular the societal struggle to deal with the resultant mass urban - based poverty and its related problems . Because poverty was the main focus of early social work , it was intricately linked with the idea of charity work . ( Today , it is common for social workers to find themselves dealing with consequences arising from other social problems such as racism , sexism , homophobia , and discrimination based on age or on physical or mental disability . ) </P>
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d03e5818d553418c9113bd26832a93ea
when did social work start in the uk
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{ "text": [ "19th century" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 43 ], "end": [ 54 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 6 ], "end": [ 7 ] } ] }
[ "19th century" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The dash is a punctuation mark that is similar in appearance to a hyphen or minus sign , but differs from both of these symbols in both length and function . The most common versions of the dash are the en dash ( -- ) and the longer em dash ( -- ) , whose names historically were loosely related with the width of a lower - case n and upper - case M , respectively , in commonly used typefaces . </P>
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7ee7610b9e5547ac87fcf15c4417588e
what does an em dash symbol look like
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{ "text": [ "--" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 247 ], "end": [ 248 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 52 ], "end": [ 52 ] } ] }
[ "--" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> The Dead Sea Scrolls <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> The Psalms Scroll ( 11Q5 ) , one of the 972 texts of the Dead Sea Scrolls , with a partial Hebrew transcription </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Material </Th> <Td> Papyrus , parchment and bronze </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Writing </Th> <Td> Hebrew , Aramaic , Greek and Nabataean - Aramaic </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Created </Th> <Td> Est. 408 BCE to 318 CE </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Discovered </Th> <Td> 1946 / 7 -- 1956 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Present location </Th> <Td> Various </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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e4908dcc3b724fdcba034c0d78196fc2
when did they find the dead sea scrolls
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{ "text": [ "1946 / 7 -- 1956" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 434 ], "end": [ 449 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 79 ], "end": [ 83 ] } ] }
[ "1946 / 7 -- 1956" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Parable of the Prodigal Son ( also known as the Two Brothers , Lost Son , Loving Father , or Lovesick Father ) is one of the parables of Jesus and appears in Luke 15 : 11 -- 32 . Jesus Christ shares it with his disciples , the Pharisees and others . </P>
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b094c2ab74984c3991c585cdbaf37505
where is the parable of the prodigal son
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{ "text": [ "Luke 15 : 11 -- 32" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 166 ], "end": [ 183 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 35 ], "end": [ 40 ] } ] }
[ "Luke 15 : 11 -- 32" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Laura Gómez ( born 1979 ) is a Dominican actress , speaker , writer , and director . She belongs to SAG - AFTRA and lives in New York City . Gómez is best known for her portrayal of the character Blanca Flores , an astute and disheveled prison inmate in the award - winning Netflix series Orange Is The New Black . In the fall of 2012 she won the NYU Technisphere Award for her short film To Kill a Roach . </P>
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76b0af19944d4cd7a589666e9ec3d648
who plays flores in orange is the new black
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[ "Laura Gómez" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Ul> <Li> 4 trains per hour to London Bridge via Peckham Rye ( Southern ) </Li> <Li> 2 trains per hour to West Croydon via Norbury ( Southern ) </Li> <Li> 2 trains per hour to Beckenham Junction via Crystal Palace ( Southern ) </Li> <Li> 2 trains per hour to St Albans via London Blackfriars ( On Sundays , this service terminates at London Blackfriars ) ( Thameslink ) </Li> <Li> 2 trains per hour to Luton via London Blackfriars ( Thameslink ) </Li> <Li> 2 trains per hour to Sutton via Mitcham Junction ( and then clockwise around the Sutton loop ) ( Thameslink ) </Li> <Li> 2 trains per hour to Sutton via Wimbledon ( and then anticlockwise around the Sutton loop ) ( Thameslink ) </Li> </Ul>
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f4d5d7218279432ebb28b2aa4113f656
where do trains from tulse hill go to
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[ "London Bridge", "West Croydon", "Beckenham Junction", "St Albans", "Luton", "Sutton" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Zachary `` Zach '' Tyler Eisen ( born September 25 , 1993 ) is a former American voice actor . His roles include Aang in the animated series Avatar : The Last Airbender , Lucas Nickle in The Ant Bully , Andrew in Nick Jr. 's Little Bill , and Pablo the Penguin in Nick Jr. 's The Backyardigans . While living in Connecticut he did most of the Avatar : The Last Airbender recordings via satellite . </P>
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803d427140f44118846db9c68c7f69e9
who voices aang in avatar the last airbender
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[ "Zachary `` Zach '' Tyler Eisen" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> `` Breakfast at Tiffany 's '' </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Single by Deep Blue Something </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> from the album 11th Song and Home </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Released </Th> <Td> July 4 , 1995 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Format </Th> <Td> CD single , music cassette </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Recorded </Th> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Genre </Th> <Td> Alternative rock , pop rock , jangle pop </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Length </Th> <Td> 4 : 16 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Label </Th> <Td> Interscope </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Songwriter ( s ) </Th> <Td> Todd Pipes </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Producer ( s ) </Th> <Td> David Castell </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Deep Blue Something singles chronology </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> `` Breakfast at Tiffany 's '' ( 1995 ) </Td> <Td> `` Halo '' ( 1996 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> `` Breakfast at Tiffany 's '' ( 1995 ) </Td> <Td> `` Halo '' ( 1996 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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1d7c6950062a4943b0f1a6b95265717a
when was breakfast at tiffany 's song released
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[ "July 4 , 1995" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Mary Martha Byrne ( born December 23 , 1969 ) is an American actress , singer and television writer . She played the role of Lily Walsh Snyder on the soap opera As the World Turns from 1985 to 1989 , then again from 1993 to 2008 ; as well as , from 2000 to 2003 , Lily 's twin sister , Rose D'Angelo . Byrne has also appeared in other stage , television and movie roles , including the title role in the 1983 film Anna to the Infinite Power . She is currently executive producer of the digital drama series Anacostia , where she has played the role of Alexis Jordan since 2011 . Byrne has won three Daytime Emmy Awards for acting . </P>
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9cd7128e37c24e50b82ab4358946017c
who played lily walsh on as the world turns
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[ "Mary Martha Byrne" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Ul> <Li> Kristen Bell as Anna , the 18 - year - old Princess of Arendelle and Elsa 's younger sister <Ul> <Li> Livvy Stubenrauch as 5 - year - old Anna </Li> <Li> Katie Lopez as 5 - year - old Anna ( singing ) </Li> <Li> Agatha Lee Monn as 9 - year - old Anna </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Idina Menzel as Elsa , the 21 - year - old Queen of Arendelle and Anna 's elder sister <Ul> <Li> Eva Bella as 8 - year - old Elsa </Li> <Li> Spencer Lacey Ganus as 12 - year - old Elsa </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Jonathan Groff as Kristoff , an iceman who is accompanied by a reindeer named Sven <Ul> <Li> Tyree Brown as 8 - year - old Kristoff </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Josh Gad as Olaf , a comic - relief snowman that Elsa and Anna created as children , who dreams of experiencing summer </Li> <Li> Santino Fontana as Hans , a prince from the Southern Isles </Li> <Li> Alan Tudyk as the Duke of Weselton </Li> <Li> Ciarán Hinds as Grand Pabbie , the Troll King </Li> <Li> Chris Williams as Oaken , the owner of Wandering Oaken 's Trading Post and Sauna </Li> <Li> Maia Wilson as Bulda , a troll and Kristoff 's adoptive mother </Li> <Li> Paul Briggs as Marshmallow , a giant snow monster who guards Elsa 's palace </Li> <Li> Maurice LaMarche as the King of Arendelle , Anna and Elsa 's father </Li> <Li> Jennifer Lee as the Queen of Arendelle , Anna and Elsa 's mother </Li> </Ul>
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afd20cf8c60842fc8635410a0b7b2eca
who did the voice of hans in frozen
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{ "text": [ "Santino Fontana" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 777 ], "end": [ 791 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 163 ], "end": [ 164 ] } ] }
[ "Santino Fontana" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> `` Hurt '' is a song by American industrial rock band Nine Inch Nails from their second studio album , The Downward Spiral ( 1994 ) , written by band leader Trent Reznor . It was released on April 17 , 1995 as a promotional single from the album . The song received a Grammy Award nomination for Best Rock Song in 1996 , but ultimately lost to Alanis Morissette 's `` You Oughta Know '' . </P>
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48b9fd6d676f4f138e25f7a1b930ebab
when was hurt by nine inch nails released
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{ "text": [ "April 17 , 1995" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 195 ], "end": [ 209 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 39 ], "end": [ 42 ] } ] }
[ "April 17 , 1995" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th> School </Th> <Th> Championships </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Princeton </Td> <Td> 28 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Yale </Td> <Td> 27 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Alabama </Td> <Td> 22 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Notre Dame </Td> <Td> 22 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Oklahoma </Td> <Td> 17 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> USC </Td> <Td> 17 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Michigan </Td> <Td> 16 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Ohio State </Td> <Td> 16 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Harvard </Td> <Td> 12 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Nebraska </Td> <Td> 11 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Pittsburgh </Td> <Td> 11 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Miami ( FL ) </Td> <Td> 9 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Minnesota </Td> <Td> 9 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Texas </Td> <Td> 9 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Florida State </Td> <Td> 8 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> LSU </Td> <Td> 8 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Georgia Tech </Td> <Td> 7 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Penn State </Td> <Td> 7 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Tennessee </Td> <Td> 7 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Georgia </Td> <Td> 6 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Michigan State </Td> <Td> 6 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Penn </Td> <Td> 6 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Iowa </Td> <Td> 5 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Army </Td> <Td> 5 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Auburn </Td> <Td> 5 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> California </Td> <Td> 5 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Cornell </Td> <Td> 5 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Florida </Td> <Td> 5 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Illinois </Td> <Td> 5 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Washington </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Lafayette </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Ole Miss </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> SMU </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> TCU </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Texas A&M </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Arizona State </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Arkansas </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Chicago </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Clemson </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Maryland </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Missouri </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Oklahoma State </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Stanford </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> BYU </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Centre </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Colgate </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Colorado </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Columbia </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Dartmouth </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Detroit </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Kentucky </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Navy </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Purdue </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Rutgers </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Syracuse </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> UCLA </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Utah </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Washington & Jefferson </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Wisconsin </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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985a424fa8b94d65b68db58933a56433
who has won the most national championships in college football history
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{ "text": [ "Princeton" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 72 ], "end": [ 80 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 11 ], "end": [ 11 ] } ] }
[ "Princeton" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The name was changed from Saxe - Coburg and Gotha to the English Windsor in 1917 because of anti-German sentiment in the British Empire during World War I. During the reign of the Windsors , major changes took place in British society . The British Empire participated in the First and Second World Wars , ending up on the winning side both times , but subsequently lost its status as a superpower during decolonisation . Much of Ireland broke with the United Kingdom and the remnants of the Empire became the Commonwealth of Nations . </P>
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e8224663de4b4fa9ac85602028e2799c
when was the name windsor adopted by the royal family
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[ "1917" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The white tiger or bleached tiger is a pigmentation variant of the Bengal tiger , which is reported in the wild from time to time in the Indian states of Assam , West Bengal and Bihar in the Sunderbans region and especially in the former State of Rewa . Such a tiger has the black stripes typical of the Bengal tiger , but carries a white or near - white coat . </P>
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2719c005aea5405f96ca20a457d0ef57
where is the white tiger found in india
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[ "Assam", "West Bengal", "Bihar" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> `` Play That Song '' is a song by American rock band Train . It was released on September 29 , 2016 as the lead single from their tenth studio album A Girl , a Bottle , a Boat ( 2017 ) . Since its release , the song has peaked at number 41 on the US Billboard Hot 100 . It has been certified platinum by the ARIA and the RIAA , and gold by Music Canada . </P>
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29977b050f8945b493b269bf24e53cb2
who sings hey mr dj play that song
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[ "Train" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> America 's Got Talent </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Promotional poster for the season . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Season 13 </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Broadcast from </Th> <Td> May 29 ( 2018 - 05 - 29 ) -- September 19 , 2018 ( 2018 - 09 - 19 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Judges </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Howie Mandel </Li> <Li> Mel B </Li> <Li> Heidi Klum </Li> <Li> Simon Cowell </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Host ( s ) </Th> <Td> Tyra Banks </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Broadcaster </Th> <Td> NBC </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Winner </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Shin Lim </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Origin </Th> <Td> Boston , Massachusetts </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Genre ( s ) </Th> <Td> Magician </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Runner - up </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Zurcaroh </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Chronology </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Ul> <Li> ◀ </Li> <Li> 2018 </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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d43637630c334cb78d23cc2a62b3a735
when does americas got talent end in 2018
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{ "text": [ "September 19 , 2018" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 243 ], "end": [ 261 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 44 ], "end": [ 47 ] } ] }
[ "September 19 , 2018" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Knicks were successful during their early years and were constant playoff contenders under the franchise 's first head coach Joe Lapchick . Beginning in 1950 , the Knicks made three consecutive appearances in the NBA Finals , all of which were losing efforts . Lapchick resigned in 1956 and the team subsequently began to falter . It was not until the late 1960s when Red Holzman became head coach that the Knicks began to regain their former dominance . Holzman successfully guided the Knicks to two NBA championships , in 1970 and 1973 . The Knicks of the 1980s had mixed success that included six playoff appearances ; however , they failed to participate in the NBA Finals . </P>
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10c3162928a14b95a01f87c1c079719a
when did the knicks win their last championship
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{ "text": [ "1973" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 541 ], "end": [ 544 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 94 ], "end": [ 94 ] } ] }
[ "1973" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Heart development refers to the prenatal development of the human heart . This begins with the formation of two endocardial tubes which merge to form the tubular heart , also called the primitive heart tube , that loops and septates into the four chambers and paired arterial trunks that form the adult heart . The heart is the first functional organ in vertebrate embryos , and in the human , beats spontaneously by week 4 of development . </P>
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8326e7c914c74535bfc6995f6484f18b
when is the heart developed in a fetus
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{ "text": [ "by week 4 of development" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 418 ], "end": [ 441 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 73 ], "end": [ 77 ] } ] }
[ "by week 4 of development" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> `` He Was n't Man Enough '' was released as the lead single from Braxton 's studio album The Heat ( 2000 ) . The song was written by Rodney Jerkins , Fred Jerkins III , LaShawn Daniels , and Harvey Mason , Jr. , while it was produced by Darkchild . The song was recorded in the United States , during the production of Braxton 's third studio album , between January and February 1999 . During its production , L.A. Reid said `` It 's very strong , and very personal to her '' . </P>
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f5229728114d4ee6a94e6cf9ac54944c
who wrote he was n 't man enough for me
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{ "text": [ "Rodney Jerkins , Fred Jerkins III , LaShawn Daniels , and Harvey Mason , Jr." ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 137 ], "end": [ 212 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 30 ], "end": [ 44 ] } ] }
[ "Rodney Jerkins , Fred Jerkins III , LaShawn Daniels , and Harvey Mason , Jr." ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th> No </Th> <Th> President ( Birth -- Death ) </Th> <Th> Portrait </Th> <Th colspan="2"> Tenure </Th> <Th> Elected </Th> <Th> Prime Minister ( s ) </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Took office </Th> <Th> Left office </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> Sir Ellis Clarke ( 1917 -- 2010 ) </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1 August 1976 </Td> <Td> 24 September 1976 </Td> <Td> 1976 , 1982 </Td> <Td> Williams Chambers Robinson </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 24 September 1976 </Td> <Td> 19 March 1987 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> Noor Hassanali ( 1918 -- 2006 ) </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 20 March 1987 </Td> <Td> 17 March 1997 </Td> <Td> 1987 , 1992 </Td> <Td> Robinson Manning Panday </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> A.N.R. Robinson ( 1926 -- 2014 ) </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 18 March 1997 </Td> <Td> 16 March 2003 </Td> <Td> 1997 </Td> <Td> Panday Manning </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> George Maxwell Richards ( 1931 -- 2018 ) </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 17 March 2003 </Td> <Td> 18 March 2013 </Td> <Td> 2003 , 2008 </Td> <Td> Manning Persad - Bissessar </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 5 </Th> <Td> Anthony Carmona ( 1952 -- ) </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 18 March 2013 </Td> <Td> 19 March 2018 </Td> <Td> 2013 </Td> <Td> Persad - Bissessar Rowley </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 6 </Th> <Td> Paula - Mae Weekes ( 1958 -- ) </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 19 March 2018 </Td> <Td> Incumbent </Td> <Td> 2018 </Td> <Td> Rowley </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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fbdfbe8bbcae491b99f365c0ae595ff5
who was the first president of the republic of trinidad and tobago
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{ "text": [ "Sir Ellis Clarke" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 252 ], "end": [ 267 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 45 ], "end": [ 47 ] } ] }
[ "Sir Ellis Clarke" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Kon - Tiki expedition was funded by private loans , along with donations of equipment from the United States Army . Heyerdahl and a small team went to Peru , where , with the help of dockyard facilities provided by the Peruvian authorities , they constructed the raft out of balsa logs and other native materials in an indigenous style as recorded in illustrations by Spanish conquistadores . The trip began on April 28 , 1947 . Heyerdahl and five companions sailed the raft for 101 days over 6,900 km ( 4,300 miles ) across the Pacific Ocean before smashing into a reef at Raroia in the Tuamotus on August 7 , 1947 . The crew made successful landfall and all returned safely . </P>
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f857c5621fe041dead23a7a10b6c7bd0
what was the kon tiki raft made of
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{ "text": [ "balsa logs and other native materials" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 283 ], "end": [ 319 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 52 ], "end": [ 57 ] } ] }
[ "balsa logs and other native materials" ]