query
stringlengths
8
1.13k
pos
stringlengths
13
1.09k
neg
stringlengths
11
1.07k
query_lang
stringclasses
32 values
__index_level_0__
int64
41
1.05M
Intrapartum Oxytocin (Mis)use in South Asia
Oxytocin is a natural hormone with uterine stimulant properties that plays a prominent role in obstetric practice. Clinical guidelines for oxytocin use intrapartum emphasise that injudicious use has serious potential for adverse outcomes for mother and baby. Oxytocin is readily available in South Asia and widely used in ways that flout these guidelines. Yet recommendations for active management of third stage of labour (AMTSL) include the administration of oxytocin to prevent post-partum haemorrhage (PPH). Troublingly, these proposals seem to ignore oxytocin's already extensive life independent of policy interventions. Taking oxytocin as an example, the paper argues that policy-makers urgently need to engage with the everyday realities of drug availability and use in South Asia.
The primary purpose of the study is to find out the socio-economic demographic and health variables influencing the family planning acceptance in the thirty newly formed districts of Orissa. The study seeks to answer the following questions. What is the dominant set of variables influencing the family planning performance during a given period of time in the districts of Orissa? What are the direct and indirect effects of these variables on the Couple Protection Rate (CPR) in the districts of Orissa? What are the joint effects of these variables on the CPR in the districts of Orissa? (excerpt)
kor_Hang
249,689
Cohort Profile: The 1982 Pelotas (Brazil) Birth Cohort Study
Pelotas is a city in the extreme south of Brazil, near the border of Uruguay, with 214 000 urban inhabitants in 1982. At the time, we were assistant professors, each working in one of the two medical schools in the city, and both undergoing post-graduate training at the University of London. We were inspired by the findings of the British perinatal study, and one of us (FCB) decided to do a similar study for his doctoral thesis. The lack of reliable data on perinatal mortality in Brazil, due to poor registration of births and deaths—particularly stillbirths— justified the launch of the study. Funding from the International Development Research Center (Canada) was obtained for the perinatal survey, which led to FCB’s PhD thesis. 1,2
Pilots of No. 62 Squadron. L to R O. B. Fenton, S. Parry, and Boyce H. Cachy in March 1918 in France. Image displayed (72 dpi JPEG), Master image (600 dpi TIFF).
kor_Hang
249,690
Breastfeeding 'aids class status'
Babies who are breastfed are more likely to move up the social ladder as adults, a study claims.
Here are some of the latest health and medical news developments, compiled by editors of HealthDay: ----- Hearings Begin on Antidepressant Use in Children Two U.S. Food and Drug Administration advisory panels opened hearings Monday on the controversial issue of prescribing antidepressants for children...
eng_Latn
249,692
TB infection prevention and control experiences of South African nurses - a phenomenological study
Qualitative research: standards, challenges, and guidelines
Relations Among Positive Parenting, Children's Effortful Control, and Externalizing Problems: A Three-Wave Longitudinal Study
eng_Latn
249,697
Study Finds No Value in Fetal Oxygen Monitors
A large new study indicates the fetal oxygen monitor is essentially worthless. It was hoped the monitors would lead to healthier infants or fewer C-sections for expectant mothers.
Zika is causing a health crisis in Florida, where spraying is underway and the first birth defect traced to the mosquito borne virus has been reported. Sammy Mack of Here & Now contributor WLRN in Miami reports that conversations between expectant mothers and their doctors are taking on a new sense of urgency. Reporter Sammy Mack, reporter covering health care policy for WLRN in Miami. She tweets @sammymack.
kor_Hang
249,701
Study: Big hospitals better for preemies
Thousands of sickly newborns could be saved each year if officials closed some of the nation's smaller neonatal intensive care units, according to a new study that suggests larger hospitals are better able to treat the infants.
BAGHDAD -- In a city with few real refuges from sectarian violence -- not government offices, not military bases, not even mosques -- one place always emerged as a haven: a hospital .
eng_Latn
249,707
Under-5 Mortality Drops to Record Low
The number of deaths worldwide among children under 5 dropped to a record low of 9.7 million in 2006, reflecting progress in areas such as malaria prevention, childhood immunizations and breastfeeding rates, global health officials said yesterday.
NEW YORK - A substantial number of "adverse events" -- many of which could have been prevented -- affect children in hospitals each year, according to a new study.
eng_Latn
249,715
A Survey of Augmented Reality Navigation
Personal Navi: Benefits of an Augmented Reality Navigational Aid Using a See-Thru 3D Volumetric HUD
Maternal periconceptional factors affect the risk of spina bifida-affected pregnancies: an Italian case–control study
eng_Latn
249,730
Maternity Care Costs
The program discusses recent findings of a Kaiser study on maternity cost variance between traditional and consumer-driven health insurance plans. The show also examines the role of economic pressures and societal trends in maternity care.
Connecticut mom wants the city of Stamford to cover lost wages for toddler who hurt himself in a city park.
eng_Latn
249,742
zika causes microcephaly during what trimester
A majority of the women who contracted Zika in the first or second trimester were still pregnant at the time of the report in early April. Other research has found that pregnant women infected with the Zika virus during their first trimester face as high as a 13 percent chance that their fetus will develop microcephaly. Dr. Stella Guerra performs physical therapy on an infant born with microcephaly on June 2, in Recife, Brazil. (Mario Tama/Getty Images)
Study Suggests Zika Causes Blindness. A baby born with microcephaly is examined by a neurologist on Feb. 12, 2016, at the Pedro I hospital in Paraiba state, Brazil. Babies born with microcephaly caused by the Zika virus can suffer from worse eye problems than researchers thought, according to a new study. A study conducted in Brazil suggests that babies born with microcephaly caused by the Zika virus may develop eye problems that could lead to blindness.
eng_Latn
249,782
Social Factors Influencing Child Health in Ghana
Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses: The PRISMA Statement
Assessment of methodological quality of primary studies by systematic reviews: results of the metaquality cross sectional study
eng_Latn
249,810
The survival of direct composite restorations in the management of severe tooth wear including attrition and erosion: A prospective 8-year study
Adhesively restored anterior maxillary dentitions affected by severe erosion: up to 6-year results of a prospective clinical study
Prediction of externalizing behavior problems from early to middle childhood: The role of parental socialization and emotion expression
eng_Latn
249,860
Ḣarim and Ḣijab: Seclusive and exclusive aspects of traditional Muslim dwelling and dress
Abstract Architectural constructs of the family dwelling and styles of women's outer garments for public wear are intricately intertwined with the sociocultural framework within which both women and men function. Although conventionally regarded as restrictions on women's free movement in society, it is also apparent that in the Muslim world dwelling and dress may be, and indeed are, used to advantage by women as a means of retaining privacy from male intrusion and for exerting power in a society ostensibly controlled by men.
ABSTRACTThe aim of this study is to investigate the land ethics of tourists regarding the geotourism resources in the Protected Area of Manesht and Ghelarang, Ilam Province, Iran. The theoretical f...
eng_Latn
250,975
Naming, Claiming, and Framing Marie Chauvet
Abstract:This essay offers a metacritical reading of the discourses surrounding Haitian author Marie Chauvet (1916–1973). I argue that paying attention to the naming (how she is described), claiming (how scholars and authors define their investment in her work), and framing (how her work is analyzed by scholars) of Chauvet reveals a dominant discourse that influences our study of the author. Taking a feminist approach to the interpretations of her work, I argue that ultimately these Chauvet narratives reveal more about anxieties surrounding gender than they do about her body of work.
At the announcement of the candidacy of the former mayor of Grand-Calumet island Pierre Frechette for Warden elected by universal suffrage, many shared their reactions via social media. Among…
eng_Latn
250,983
On the Subversion of Susan Glaspell's One -act Play"Trifles
Trifles,one of the one-act plays of Susan Glaspell,an American female playright was characterized by obvious female chauvinism and modernism which reflected women's low position in men-centered society and lack of freedom and right as well as women's rebellion against tradiional moral standard and values.Susan Glaspell refused and subverted the female literary tradition of the 19th Century,traditional sexual roles,traditional images of women and judicial tradition of male society.
In the short paper we report the results of a workshop on the feasibility to carried out a brief counselling on smoking cessation and physical activity to female smokers attending the Italian National Health System Cervical Cancer Screening Program. The considerations derived from the midwives' experience during the recruitment of women for the SPRINT study, an intervention trial designed in order to verify the effectiveness of a standard counselling intervention on smoking cessation delivered by trained midwives in a gender-specific setting, the outpatient cervical cancer screening visits.
eng_Latn
250,992
“TO KEEP ALIGHT THE TORCH OF CIVILIZATION” THE EDUCATIONAL PROJECT; WOMEN AND MODERNISATION
This study which focuses on Anglican mission and women's education in Palestine from 1888 till 1948, gives new insight to the history of women, education and inter-communal relations in Palestine. It also contributs to a more nuanced understanding of Western women's roles within the imperial setting.
Introduction 1. Structure: Getting Your Thoughts in a Row 2. Standards: How to Tell Good Buildings from Bad Ones 3. Persuasion: Making a Point with Feeling 4. Criticism: Aesthetics, Analysis, and Public Service 5. Scholarship: Creating Meaning Over Time 6. Literature: The Heart of the Matter 7. Presentation: Showing Your Stuff 8. Social media Conclusion
yue_Hant
250,993
A Feminist Study of Katherine Anne Porter and Her Female Characters
This thesis mainly discusses the Southern American female writer Katherine Anne Porter and some of her short stories, in which female characters play a dominant role. Through a feminist study of her female characters, this thesis attempts to establish her position as an early feminist writer and ascertain her outstanding achievements in female writing. Besides her commonly acknowledged writing techniques, here the author would give prominence to her subject matters, which invariably focus on the conflicts between female illusions and the real, patriarchal world, their rebellion to the otherness imposed on their mind, and their self awareness which is often developed into a practical self-realization.
Through this article the author presents an experimental collage about the experiment of writing and its relation to the analogies of kinship—an enactment of folk phenomenology.
eng_Latn
251,008
Resistance to Implementing Gender Mainstreaming in EU Research Policy
In this article, we analyze the implementation of gender mainstreaming in the European Union (EU) through the study of ‘resistance’ to gender equality initiatives in EU research policy. Contributing to feminist institutionalist theories, we identify resistance to gender initiatives within the Directorate General Research and Innovation, showing that there have been obstacles to an effective implementation of gender mainstreaming in the European Commission’s 6th Framework Programme (FP6). We argue that the encountered resistances reveal tensions between the European Commission’s official mandate of mainstreaming gender equality into all policies and its actual implementation, which results in the ‘filtering out’ of transformative gender equality goals.
CITATION: Bassi, A. 2016. Moving towards integrated policy formulation and evaluation : the green economy model. Environmental and Climate Technologies, 16(1):5-19, doi:10.1515/rtuect-2015-0009.
eng_Latn
251,017
Review Article : Indian Feminism in an International Frame
In the heritage of imperialism, one of the peculiar by-products is the 'emancipated' woman in the decolonized nation, not her sister in metropolitan space, whom we know much better. However unwilling she may be to ac knowledge this, part of the historical burden of that 'emancipated' postcolonial is to be in a situation of tu-toi-ing with the radical feminist in the metropolis.
ABSTRACTThe aim of this study is to investigate the land ethics of tourists regarding the geotourism resources in the Protected Area of Manesht and Ghelarang, Ilam Province, Iran. The theoretical f...
eng_Latn
251,060
Competing Ethical Communities and a Researcher’s Dilemma: The Case of a Sexual Harasser
Ethical research communities provide important guidance for those conducting communication research projects. However, researchers face serious ethical dilemmas when their memberships in multiple ethical communities create conflicting ethical obligations. The present study explores conflicting demands between competing ethical communities to provide a series of reflexive questions researchers can ask themselves as they negotiate the contradictory terrain of their ethical communities. To accomplish this task, the authors explore the ethical dilemmas faced by one researcher as she conducted research on sexual harassment.
Today's rapid socio-economic development,workers have swarmed into cities.This article focuses on advocating a "harmonious society" historical situation;the Library Service for the children of migrant workers need to address the library has the unique advantages and made the service a number of issues worth considering.
eng_Latn
251,062
Gender in International Relations: Interdisciplinarity and the Study of Conflict
Gender and conflict is a growing area of study. The authors show how an empirical and theoretical focus on gender and its multifaceted meanings yields entirely different explanations of conflict than traditionally understood. They highlight especially the ways in which attention to women and men, femininities and masculinities, gender norms, and gender relations challenges given categories in International Relations such as levels of analysis, and reconceptualizes security along a “continuum of violence”
Purpose – This article aims to outline the scope of this Special Issue and of the six papers.Design/methodology/approach – The paper outlines the concepts and approaches within the knowledge domain which are the focus of the present issue and themes of the papers.Findings – The paper outlines the scope of the Special Issue and of the papers.Originality/value – The value of this paper is to introduce the concepts and approaches which are the focus of the present issue and themes of the papers.
eng_Latn
251,068
Elements that contribute to boost female entrepreneurship: A prospective analysis
Abstract This paper aims to identify what environmental modulators elements favor and contribute to enhance female entrepreneurship from a gender perspective. The qualitative study draws on 10 interviews in depth after being tested on their contents, from a relational perspective, allow a set of conclusions and recommendations that contribute to the empowerment of women entrepreneurs figure. The results highlight the importance of social support and comprehensive training in creating a culture that promotes and makes visible the role of women entrepreneurs.
This article focuses on the poetic practice of European women who rebelled against their actual social condition while climbing up intellectually to the same...
eng_Latn
251,069
Doré 's illustrations for the English Bible ( 1866 ) were a great success , and in 1867 Doré had a major exhibition of his work in London .
Doré 's English Bible ( 1866 ) was a great success , and in 1867 Doré had a major exhibition of his work in London .
Ruth Landes ( October 8 , 1908 , New York City -- February 11 , 1991 , Ontario , Canada ) was an American cultural anthropologist best known for studies on Brazilian candomblé cults and her published study on the topic , `` City of Women '' ( 1947 ) .
eng_Latn
251,088
In a press conference , College Board president Olvin Rodriguez highlighted the accomplishments of Castellanos . According to Rodriguez , she was chosen for being well-respected , not only by the university community , but also by Honduran society and internationally .
In a press conference , College Board president Olvin Rodriguez said Castellanos was chosen as rector because she was well-respected by the university community , and also by Honduran society and internationally .
Ruth Landes ( October 8 , 1908 , New York City -- February 11 , 1991 , Ontario , Canada ) was an American cultural anthropologist best known for studies on Brazilian candomblé cults and her published study on the topic , `` City of Women '' ( 1947 ) .
eng_Latn
251,096
Ruth Landes ( October 8 , 1908 , New York City - February 11 , 1991 , Hamilton , Ontario , Canada ) was an American cultural anthropologist best known for studies on Brazilian candomblé cults and her published study on the topic , `` City of Women '' ( 1947 ) .
Ruth Landes ( October 8 , 1908 , New York City -- February 11 , 1991 , Ontario , Canada ) was an American cultural anthropologist best known for studies on Brazilian candomblé cults and her published study on the topic , `` City of Women '' ( 1947 ) .
Boal served one term as a `` Vereador '' ( the Brazilian version of a city councillor ) in Rio de Janeiro from 1993 to 1997 . He developed the legislative theatre .
eng_Latn
251,097
In it , she was quoted as saying , '' ( Guantanamo ) was such a relaxing place , so calm and beautiful '' .
In it , she was quoted as saying , `` Guantanamo was such a relaxing place , so calm and beautiful '' .
The questions scholars now study include : `` the Revolution , war , nationalism , empire , class , ` improvement ' [ of the estate ] , the clergy , town versus ( against ) country , abolition , the professions , female emancipation ; whether her politics were Tory , Whig , or radical ; whether she was a conservative or a revolutionary , or occupied ( kept ) a reformist position between these extremes '' .
eng_Latn
251,134
Abelard cites this sister of Moses to show women's importance in religion
Women as theological figures - Wikipedia Women as theological figures have played a significant role in the development of various religions and religious hierarchies. The study of women and religion typically examines the role of women within ... Popular culture[show] ..... Aimee Semple McPherson ("Sister Aimee"), early 20th-century evangelist and founder of the...
Napoleon - The Pursuit of a Wife - Biography.com Napoleon would become the most powerful man in the world, but he couldn't control his calculating high society wife, Josphine de Beauharnais.Read more...
eng_Latn
251,187
what is feminist framework
Three topics will be discussed in this chapter: (a) theoretical frameworks guiding this. study, (b) a profile of women involved within the criminal justice system, and (c) a review of. women offenders of domestic violence. The two theoretical frameworks, feminist and. phenomenological perspectives, provide a complementary foundation for this study. A. phenomenological approach seeks to describe the phenomenon of rage, whereas a feminist. approach creates a context for analysis in understanding rage. The theoretical combination serves.
Feminism is a range of movements and ideologies that share a common goal: to define, establish, and achieve equal political, economic, cultural, personal, and social rights for women.This includes seeking to establish equal opportunities for women in education and employment.omen's music (or womyn's music or wimmin's music) is the music by women, for women, and about women. The genre emerged as a musical expression of the second-wave feminist movement as well as the labor, civil rights, and peace movements.
eng_Latn
251,236
what is feminist jurisprudence?
Feminist Jurisprudence. American feminist jurisprudence is the study of the construction and workings of the law from perspectives which foreground the implications of the law for women and women's lives. This study includes law as a theoretical enterprise as well its practical and concrete effects in women's lives.
Feminist anthropology is a four field approach to anthropology (archeological, biological, cultural, linguistic) that seeks to reduce male bias in research findings, anthropological hiring practices, and the scholarly production of knowledge.
eng_Latn
251,300
A study in 2005 concluded that mothers teach the behavior to their daughters , and that all the sponge-users are closely related , suggesting that it is a fairly recent innovation .
A study in 2005 concluded that mothers teach the behaviour to their daughters , and that all the sponge-users are closely related . This suggests that it is a fairly recent innovation .
During the 1850s Courbet painted many other pictures using common folk and friends as his subjects , such as `` Village Damsels '' ( 1852 ) , the `` Wrestlers '' ( 1853 ) , `` Bathers '' ( 1853 ) , `` The Sleeping Spinner '' ( 1853 ) , and `` The Wheat Sifters '' ( 1854 ) .
eng_Latn
251,737
Ann Radcliffe's 1794 novel "The Mysteries of Udolpho" is a fine example of this "architectural" genre
"Ann Radcliffe and Natural Theology" by Chandler, Anne - Studies in ... This tendency has inevitably shaped the study of Ann Radcliffe herself, given both ... of the Forest (1791), The Mysteries of Udolpho (1794), and The Italian (1797). ... (3) Mayhew focuses less on the novels' juridical and intertextual dimensions ..... Gothic (Ann Radcliffe 13-14)--or, to put it in Barbauld's terms, a style of belief...
Take a Look Inside the Renwick Gallery's Bewildering Reopening ... Nov 4, 2015 ... Though these bugs look like supernatural creatures, the artist didn't change their ... a bewildering exhibit that blurs the lines between new and old, fantasy and reality. ... by Bell to react to the 160-year-old building. ... Not spooky, but certainly cute: Corgis are haunting downtown Annapolis at the Corgi Howl...
eng_Latn
251,829
"The Queen of Cornwall" is based on a play by this "Tess of the d'Urbervilles" author
The Famous Tragedy of the Queen of Cornwall at ... - Amazon.com Editorial Reviews. About the Author. Thomas Hardy (1840 1928), enduring author of the ... Books; ; Literature & Fiction; ; Dramas & Plays .... wrote the classics Jude the Obscure, Tess of the d'Urbervilles, Far from the .... Conditions of Use Privacy Notice Interest-Based Ads; 1996-2016, Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates.
Pop poetry: rhymes without reason Local poets study Jewel's verse ... June 21, 1998|By Tamara Ikenberg | Tamara Ikenberg,SUN STAFF. On her ... "Ultimately, it's not really fair to her, not to the pop star Jewel, but to a woman named Jewel Kilcher who has published a book of poems." That's not to say Beaudouin thinks "A Night Without Armor" should be celebrated. In fact, he had problems...
eng_Latn
251,875
Battlestar Galactica Blasts Onto Xbox Live(R) Arcade in Fall 2007
LOS ANGELES, Feb. 9 /PRNewswire/ -- Sierra Online, a division of Vivendi Games, is creating a video game inspired by the hit television series, Battlestar Galactica(TM), airing on the SCI FI Channel.
For many college students, Thursday afternoon is already the weekend. But at 5 p.m. this past Thursday, the lights in one Boston University classroom dimmed, video began to roll, and the instructor took out his notes. This is Hockey 101 in the theater-style video room at Agganis Arena, where the Terriers study, not daring to doze lest Puck Professor Jack ...
eng_Latn
252,972
Forest fire cycles and life tables: a case study from interior Alaska
The negative exponential and Wiebull distributions were used to estimate stand survivorship curves for forested sites in the Porcupine River drainage of interior Alaska. The survivorship curve of Piceaglauca (Moench) Voss sites was best described by a Wiebull function, while both functions adequately described the Piceamariana (Mill.) Britton, Sterns & Poggenburg hardwood and all sites stand survivorship curve. Fire cycles calculated from the Wiebull distribution were 43, 113, 36, and 26 years for the entire study area, P. glauca, P. mariana, and hardwood sites, respectively. Fire frequencies estimated from a life table analysis were 48, 105, 43, and 30 years, respectively. The relationship between fire cycle and fire frequency calculations is discussed and various management implications are given.
The analysis in this article provides an update on the southern forest sector economic activity after the downturn experienced in 2008 –2009. The analysis was conducted using Impact Analysis for Planning (IMPLAN) software and data sets for 2009 and 2011 and results from the USDA Forest Service Timber Products Output latest survey of primary wood processing mills. Although improving economic conditions are reflected by increased mill roundwood consumption during 2011, the forest industry’s economic contribution improved slightly but not across all states. At the regional scale, the sector displayed a downward trend in employment, value added, and number of active primary mills.
eng_Latn
253,039
Applications of auction theory: Ascending auctions
A liquid dielectric composition obtained as a result of a process which comproses reacting benzene with ethylene in the presence of an alkylation catalyst to obtain an alkylation product containing largely unreacted benzene, ethylbenzene, polyethylbenezenes and heavier products, separating benzene, ethylbenezene and polyethylbenezenes from said alkylation product and thereafter recovering from said heavier products the entire fraction whose boiling point is in the temperature range of about 255 DEG to about 420 DEG C., preferably about 260 DEG to about 400 DEG C., most preferably about 268 DEG to about 400 DEG C., as said liquid dielectric composition.
This study analyzes patent trends and volatilities for three heterogeneous quality patents in the Taiwan patent system from January 1973 to June 2006. The estimated models are symmetric GARCH and asymmetric EGARCH, providing full sample, rolling sample, and out-of-sample evidence. Three different patent types exhibit increasing trends, using monthly time series data from our samples. ”New design” patents also show time-varying volatility but other types of patents fail to reject the ARCH LM test. Findings show the asymmetric EGARCH model suitable for “new design” patent type through out of sample forecasts.
kor_Hang
253,044
Remote-Sensing Study of the Effect of Typhoon on Chlorophyll-a Concentration in the Southeast China Sea
In this paper,through the study of MODIS-3A-data of chlorophyll-a and sea surface temperature(SST) before and after typhoon for about one month,the author finds a great effect on SST and chlorophyll-a concentration.The SST averagely falls 2~3℃,even 10℃.The chlorophyll-a concentration rises 1.43 times as much as in the Zhanjiang and Yangjiang Area,but in the East China Sea it averagely rises 2.44 times and the highest increase is 9.95 times as much as its usual status.Moreover,this increase postponed about 3~5 days.Thus it can be seen the potential capacity of using satellite data to detect the variation of marine environmental factors such as chlorophyll-a concentration and SST by typhoon.
Environment and development have become a important problem for world oil industry continuous development.Coordinated development of environment,resources and economy relates directly to the future of oil industry.In order to obtain considerable development in Chinese pipeline of natural gas in 21st century,Chinese oil enterprise must value management and quality,perform HSE and TQC management system.The paper analyses main contents and features of HSE and TQC.The cast for performing HSE and TQC show us foreign enterprise how to use HSE and TQC.Only in completely adoption of HSE and TQC,can the competitive ability of Chinese drilling and production technology be increased in international market.
eng_Latn
253,050
Traditional and innovative experimental and clinical trial designs and their advantages and pitfalls.
Many study designs and design variants have been developed in the past to either overcome or enhance drug-placebo differences in clinical trials or to identify and characterize placebo responders in experimental studies. They share many commonalities as well as differences that are discussed here: the role of deception and ethical restrictions, habituation effects and the control of the natural course of disease, assay sensitivity testing and effective blinding, acceptability and motivation of patients and volunteers, and the development of individualized medicine. These are fostered by two opposite strategies: utilizing the beneficial aspects of the placebo response-and avoiding its negative counterpart, the nocebo effect-in medical routine for the benefit of patients, and minimizing-by controlling-the negative aspects of the placebo effect during drug development.
This paper presents a study of the technical efficiency of industries in a transitional economy: China. Using data for 28 manufacturing industries across 29 provinces and the Data Envelopment Analysis approach, the technical efficiency of each industry is measured and compared across regions and provinces. The determinants of differential technical efficiency performance are analysed, with a particular focus on the impact of trade orientation and foreign investment. Trade openness is found generally to have a positive effect on technical efficiency.
eng_Latn
253,051
Sir James George Frazer's 12-volume study of ancient myths, its title refers to a mythical branch
Sir James George Frazer - Wikipedia Sir James George Frazer OM FRS FRSE FBA was a Scottish social ... The study of myth and religion became his areas of expertise. ... His prime sources of data were ancient histories and questionnaires mailed ... the earth, not to see the sun"; sentences which serve as chapter titles in Frazer's work.
The Null Device: items for tags fiction Aug 5, 2014 ... Game their reputation systems. .... the early 1980s in (you guessed it) greater Glasgow, and their lives in the .... "Final Installment of Frogger Trilogy Poised To Sweep Oscars", .... This looks like a fun book: Lucky Wander Boy, about an over-intellectual video-game connoisseur's quest for an ultra-rare game.
eng_Latn
253,373
Benefits and Factors Influencing the Design of Intergenerational Digital Games: A Systematic Literature Review
The Truth About Baby Boomer Gamers: A study of over-forty computer game players
Reconfigurable Antennas for Wireless and Space Applications
eng_Latn
253,391
Our students love it!
We purchased The Real ACT (CD) 3rd Edition (Real Act Prep Guide), Barron's ACT Flash Cards, and Up Your Score: ACT, 2014-2015 Edition: The Underground Guide. For our students, Up Your Score: ACT, 2014-2015 Edition: The Underground Guide is their hand down favorite. When your students actually enjoy studying, guess what happens to their scores? That's right.
I've been adding this to my smoothies. I am enjoying the product.
eng_Latn
253,445
integrating a location - based mobile game in the museum visit : evaluating visitors ' behaviour and learning .
MuseUs: Case study of a pervasive cultural heritage serious game
Stereotypes Associated With Age-related Conditions and Assistive Device Use in Canadian Media
eng_Latn
253,739
Exercise: Better Than the Couch, but Not Equal to the Court
The active video games played on the Nintendo Wii console may provide more exercise than its Microsoft rival the Xbox 360, a small British study has found, but they are not a substitute for the real thing.
Microsoft's day in court -- this time, Europe's Court of First Instance in Luxembourg -- doesn't come until Sept. 30. But the software giant is already on the offensive, holding court of its own with a Sept.
eng_Latn
253,938
great book for teaching the younger groups that do not ...
great book for teaching the younger groups that do not know much. I was looking for some sort of workshop book or something for them to study, this is the best they have to offer when it comes to pagan books that I have found. The only reason there is not a 5 star is because I feel it might become hard to use this set of books if you are not studying their beliefs. Pagan yes, but not all pagans will find it helpful.
My four-year-old grandson loves for me to read this to him.
eng_Latn
254,444
Entertains My 1-1/2 Year Old...
My 17 month old daughter loves books. I recently bought her a new selection and this was one of them. It keeps her busy and she can study the different pages and recognize body parts such as hands, teeth, etc. She also likes to play peek-a-boo with the baby at the end. My only complaint is that I've had the book for less than a month and with repeated readings a few pieces tore out and I had to tape them back in. I know that is a possibility with little hands and lift-the-flap type of books but I thought this was awful soon. My daughter loves her books and doesn't throw them around or rip or tear at them.
He is very into space and science. It caught his attention and has been a good learning tool that keeps his interest
eng_Latn
254,467
Great for a Teen sunday school study
I have a Sunday school class that is all high school kids and they love this book. It gives great bible stories and the information is very relevant to their lives and they see how much god can work in their lives! If you have a teen and they are looking for something to read that will also teach them about the bible this is the book.
Very nice book. I put it next to my grandson's plate on Thanksgiving. It had a nice message for the day.
eng_Latn
254,551
Very good book. My son said it's just what he ...
Very good book. My son said it's just what he needs to study for the exam.
Wonderful tool to teach young ones. It puts the Ten Commandments in a very simple easy to understand way they can get it. My 4, 5, and 7 year olds have really picked it up and are having fun learning.
eng_Latn
254,577
Animal Instincts was a very entertaining and funny book. Lots of " Laugh Out Loud " ...
Animal Instincts was a very entertaining and funny book. Lots of " Laugh Out Loud " parts. Was disappointed when I finished reading the book and can't wait for his next one to come out.
A selection of action words is described with cute illustrations to help further clarify. A good book for little ones learning to differentiate between different words or ESL students. This would be a good book for wiggly kids to read as they could act out the actions as they are read on each page. Also a good choice for language arts classes studying verbs or prepositions.
eng_Latn
254,619
A boy looks through a microscope with papers beside him on the desk.
There is a test coming up.
The boy is studying mathematics.
eng_Latn
255,317
What is mathematical modelling? Exploring prospective teachers’ use of experiments to connect mathematics to the study of motion
This paper focuses on the construction, development, and use of mathematical models by prospective science and mathematics teachers enrolled in a university physics course. By studying their involvement in an inquiry-based, experimental approach to learning kinematics, we address a fundamental question about the meaning and role of abstraction in modelling when such approaches involve students encountering and resolving experimental error. We use a “tensions” framework to explore the capability of learners to make necessary connections between abstract mathematical models and physical phenomena.
The paper has introduced the ways and steps of application Excel for dealing with wire measuring.It also tells us how to use excel to solve the problems such as lofting,calculating and checking.
eng_Latn
255,331
This paper describes what a sample of university teachers in science conceive to be the role of memorising and the relationship between memorising and understanding in their disciplines. Sixteen, purposively selected university teachers were interviewed in depth. The university teachers were from three disciplines--mathematics, physiology and physics. Analysis of the data was undertaken from a phenomenographic perspective (Marton, 1988) and indicates a set of conceptions of memorising including memorising as rote learning for reproduction, as facilitating learning--a way to progress--and as a key component of the learning process. Opposing views of the relationship between memorising and understanding were expressed; these were viewed either as unrelated processes or as dynamically interwoven.
We extend an earlier study on the role of memorising in learning science with three case studies on mathematicians’ experiences as learners of mathematics and their views on memorising in students’ learning. Each report reflects a different view of memorising — from a minimal role in learning mathematics, to a ‘stepping stone’ role to memorising as a key learning strategy. The mathematicians’ views about memorising in their students’ learning appears consistent with their reports on memorising in their own learning. Our data leads to the conjecture that personal experiences of memorising underpin attitudes to memorising in teaching mathematics and that further investigation is warranted on this little researched aspect of “coming to know” mathematics.
We extend an earlier study on the role of memorising in learning science with three case studies on mathematicians’ experiences as learners of mathematics and their views on memorising in students’ learning. Each report reflects a different view of memorising — from a minimal role in learning mathematics, to a ‘stepping stone’ role to memorising as a key learning strategy. The mathematicians’ views about memorising in their students’ learning appears consistent with their reports on memorising in their own learning. Our data leads to the conjecture that personal experiences of memorising underpin attitudes to memorising in teaching mathematics and that further investigation is warranted on this little researched aspect of “coming to know” mathematics.
eng_Latn
255,343
Children's ability to solve measurement problems was studied in two experiments. We hypothesized that children's reasoning would be significantly influenced by the measuring tool used. In the case of length, the conventional tool (ruler) was expected to support reasoning more effectively than the nonconventional tool (string). In the case of area, the conventional procedure (measuring length and width and multiplying) was expected to prove more demanding than the use of the nonconventional tool (bricks) because of its indirect relationship to the dimension measured. Both predictions were supported by the findings, which cannot be explained only in terms of the children's developmental level.
The present study deals with teaching the concept and measurement of area. 106 subjects of the 6th grade of Greek Elementary School measured the area of different kinds of shapes. The subjects were divided into two groups, an experimental group and a control group. In the experimental group, area evaluation was taught in a way that highlighted the conceptual characteristics of area measurement. The teaching intervention and the use of different measurement tools led to different measurement strategies. Moreover, the experimental group used more successful strategies than the control group.
Paying particular attention to the ways in which lesbian consumers and programming are co-constituted, this article examines lesbian programming on cable TV as a strategic method for attracting aud...
eng_Latn
255,344
There are many paths to becoming an active researcher in mathematics education. This article describes one ideal path. It begins with identifying a useful educational background prior to entering a doctoral program. Then it offers some suggestions for selecting an institution to pursue a doctoral program. The article outlines some academic knowledge and intern experiences that will help prepare the next generation of researchers inmathematics education once a doctoral program has been entered.
This study is concerned with the first experiences of in-service mathematics teachers in consuming scholarly mathematics education literature. Growing from the meta-didactical transposition model (Arzarello et al. 2014), we were interested in the praxeologies that may develop from teachers’ engagement with research articles. The data were collected in a cohort of thirteen teachers who read, interpreted, critiqued, and designed a follow-up to an empirical article as part of a master’s level course in mathematics education. The teachers reported that such a consumption of research contributed to the expansion of their mathematical knowledge, instigated changes in their teaching of particular concepts, and provided them with ideas for enacting this change. Furthermore, we explore how engagement with an article shaped the teachers’ understandings about research in mathematics education.
Thank you for downloading what is mathematics an elementary approach to ideas and methods. As you may know, people have look hundreds times for their chosen books like this what is mathematics an elementary approach to ideas and methods, but end up in harmful downloads. Rather than enjoying a good book with a cup of coffee in the afternoon, instead they juggled with some malicious virus inside their desktop computer.
eng_Latn
255,350
Although policy documents promote teaching students multiple strategies for solving mathematics problems, some practitioners and researchers argue that struggling learners will be confused and overwhelmed by this instructional practice. In the current exploratory study, we explore how 6 struggling students viewed the practice of learning multiple strategies at the end of a yearlong algebra course that emphasized this practice. Interviews with these students indicated that they preferred instruction with multiple strategies to their regular instruction, often noting that it reduced their confusion. We discuss directions for future research that emerged from this work.
The authors review what is known about early and universal algebra, including who is getting access to algebra and student outcomes associated with algebra course taking in general and specifically with universal algebra policies. The findings indicate that increasing numbers of students, some of whom are underprepared, are taking algebra earlier. At the same time, other students with requisite skills are not given access to algebra. Although studies using nationally representative data indicate strong positive outcomes for students who take algebra early, studies conducted only in contexts where all students are mandated to take algebra in eighth or ninth grade provide mixed evidence of positive outcomes, with increased achievement when policies include strong supports for struggling students. The authors conclude with a call for studies that examine the relationship among algebra policies, instruction, and student outcomes to understand the mechanisms by which policies can lead to success for all students.
The existence of a winning strategy in the well-known Banach-Mazur game in a completely regular topological space X is proved to be equivalent to the generic existence of solutions of optimization problems generated by continuous functions in X
eng_Latn
255,351
Writing in Math: A Disciplinary Literacy Approach
ABSTRACTMathematics teachers often resist generic literacy strategies because they do not seem relevant to math learning. Discipline-specific literacy practices that emerge directly from the math content and processes under study are more likely to be embraced by math teachers. Furthermore, national and state-level mathematics standards as well as Common Core standards provide frameworks for situating literacy practices squarely within the disciplines. A disciplinary literacy approach to writing in math requires teachers to develop innovative strategies and practices that link writing to particular mathematical processes and tasks. An example is shared of a math writing approach developed by a middle school teacher used to prompt her students' critical thinking and problem solving processes during the study of algebra. She designed a template that when completed can serve as a reflective tool for her students and provide the teacher useful feedback on their learning. The example of teaching with the templ...
Let u be the solutions to some elliptic equations of the form ::: ::: $$ div(wA\nabla u)+{\buildrel\rightarrow\over\rm b}\cdot \nabla uw + cuw = 0 $$ ::: ::: in some Lipschitz domains, a direct and elementary proof of the doubling property for u2 over balls near the boundary is presented, and the unique continuation at the boundary for Dini domains is founded.
kor_Hang
255,367
Necessity of Implementing Inquiry Learning in New Mathematical Course
Inquiry learning is a new method which the new mathematical course advocates.In the practice,many teachers doubt it and consider it unnecessary.So the article analyzes the necessity of implementing inquiry learning in mathematical course based on theory and survey to help teachers to enhance understanding of inquiry learning.
Summary This study is an account of a curriculum innovation in an inner city school, which resulted in a revival of motivation and a successful educational experience for a group of 4th and 5th year children who had been written off as failures. It's lunacy, but it works. (A teacher)
eng_Latn
255,370
The Feature Tour of College Mathematics
Cultvating students' ability in mathematics is necessary in college nowadays.With teachers' guidance,attaching the importance to the discovery teaching of mathematics,enhancing the euphoria of mathematical study,strengthening students' self-creativity are the distinguishing features of college mathematics teaching.
This article describes an EFL course website and blog for a Global Issues communicative English course for first year dentistry students at a university in Tokyo.The rationale for and benefits ofestablishing an online component are explained.An analysis of the students� comments on the blogas well as the result of a student surveyis also explored.Finally future extensions to the online component are discussed.
eng_Latn
255,373
Self-Regulation and Mathematics Instruction
Abstract The purpose of this article is to provide an overview of research-based interventions that incorporate self-regulation strategies to improve mathematics performance of students with learning disabilities (LD). Self-regulation is a metacognitive function essential to academic success. Students with LD are notoriously poor at self-regulation and must be taught explicitly to monitor and control their cognitive activities as they engage in academic tasks such as mathematical problem solving. This article describes intervention studies that use self-regulation strategies to improve mathematics performance of students with LD at the elementary, middle, and secondary school levels. Several techniques to facilitate effective implementation of self-regulation instruction in the classroom are presented.
We study regularity properties of a positive measure in the euclidean space in terms of two square functions which are the multiplicative analogues of the usual martingale square function and of the Lusin area function of a harmonic function. The size of ...
eng_Latn
255,375
A Case Analysis of an Elementary School's Implementation of Response to Intervention.
The study provides an illustration of an elementary school's implementation of a model of Response to Intervention (RTI). The school was selected to be the pilot for RTI implementation within the district. The study employed interviews of all members of the school RTI Leadership Team and select members of the district-level RTI Leadership Team. An inductive, thematic analysis of participants' testimony revealed critical features and contextual issues related to RTI implementation. Major themes included the widespread frustration of participants with traditional prereferral and referral systems regarding special education eligibility and services, careful development of a school implementation plan and process, new role and responsibility challenges given RTI implementation, and the importance of principal and teacher leadership. Participants also provided descriptions of implementation obstacles or barriers and perceived improvements in instruction and student learning. Limitations of the study (given dis...
The topic of the paper is the reform on the course "Advance Mathematics".The reform items mainly contain textbook,teacher,student,teaching mode and course hour.My idea is to cultivate a powerful teacher team according to teaching objective,faculty feature,and optimized textbook.The team is expected to teach students as per their knowledge hierarchy as well as instruct them to do mathematic experiments and construct mathematical models.
eng_Latn
255,376
LibGuides: Grade 2: Math: Resources and Refreshers for Parents & Families
A collection of activities and resources, chosen to help support the Ontario, Grade 2, math curriculum. Includes resources for teacher and parents! Helpful links to study, practice and explore.
The article concerns subrecursive computability of real numbers. Certain significant real numbers are shown to be M2-computable, and the set of the M2-computable real numbers is shown to be closed under the elementary functions of calculus.
eng_Latn
255,379
Mathematics anxiety and mathematics teacher efficacy in elementary pre‐service teachers
This study investigated the relationship between mathematics anxiety and mathematics teacher efficacy among 156 elementary pre‐service teachers from a university in the southeastern United States. Data sources included the Mathematics Anxiety Rating Scale (MARS), Mathematics Teaching Efficacy Beliefs Instrument, and pre‐service teacher interviews. Findings revealed a significant, negative relationship between mathematics anxiety and mathematics teachers’ efficacy (r = −.475, p<.05). Specifically, the pre‐service teachers with the lowest degree of mathematics anxiety had the highest levels of mathematics teacher efficacy. Interviews with pre‐service teachers indicated that their mathematics anxiety is associated with efficaciousness toward mathematics teaching practices and is the basis for their mathematics teaching efficacy beliefs.
ABSTRACT Our aim is to review the mathematical tools usefulness in MR data management for glioma diagnosis and treatment optimization. MRI does not give access to organs variations in hours or days. However a lot of multiparametric data are generated. Mathematics could help to override this paradox, the aim of this article is to show how. We first make a review on mathematical modeling using equations. Afterwards we present statistical analysis. We provide detailed examples in both sections. We finally conclude, giving some clues on In Silico models.
eng_Latn
255,381
The Analysis of Math Teaching Mode
The math teaching model of "three-in-one" is a teaching method of "self-study-inquiry-summed up".In the self-study process,the students first read the content by themselves,then the teachers explain the difficulties and summarize the key points;the contents of inquiry is to arouse the students' interest in their research and teachers conduct,give directions and correct errors with nothing omitted;the summarization part is to enable students to their own reasonable sum,and teachers analyze and evaluate it,then improve it comprehensively.To simplify complex issues is to change the difficult questions into the easy ones,and the examples into the exercises.Consider the examples in a comprehensive way,and find out the maximum method as well as the method when a certain term is changed.Carry out the multi-interactive activities of examples and exercises.
We use multiplication maps to give a characteristic-free approach to vanishing theorems on toric varieties. Our approach is very elementary but is enough powerful to prove vanishing theorems.
eng_Latn
255,382
Centering Children in Mathematics Education Classroom Research
Drawing on a 3-year interpretive study that followed a cohort of children from prekindergarten to Grade 1, this article presents results of a multiple case study, which demonstrated that although t...
ABSTRACT Our aim is to review the mathematical tools usefulness in MR data management for glioma diagnosis and treatment optimization. MRI does not give access to organs variations in hours or days. However a lot of multiparametric data are generated. Mathematics could help to override this paradox, the aim of this article is to show how. We first make a review on mathematical modeling using equations. Afterwards we present statistical analysis. We provide detailed examples in both sections. We finally conclude, giving some clues on In Silico models.
eng_Latn
255,409
Gender Differences in Mathematics Participation: an Australian perspective
Summary Gender differences in many areas of participation in school are receding, but the gap favouring males in mathematics study in senior secondary school persists. This study attempted to identify some of the dimensions underlying gender differences in mathematics participation. The data from a survey of Years 10, 11 and 12 students at four high schools were used to examine the relationships between the gender differences in attitudes towards mathematics and the participation in senior school courses. The findings suggest that the separation of senior school mathematics into academic and non-academic subjects was more efficient for boys than for girls because in the junior years of high school boys develop more positive views of mathematics and of themselves as mathematics learners leading to them more often selecting the university-preferred options. Not all girls were disadvantaged, however. Girls from middle-class backgrounds, particularly those from professional and managerial origins, tended to r...
Parallel computing adds an extra dimension of complexity to the design of mathematical programming algorithms. This complexity complicates the comparison of algorithms and introduces an additional set of performance metrics. The paper by Barr and Hickman (BH) is well written as they have knitted together expert opinion and their own experience into a reasonable set of guidelines for avoiding the pitfalls that arise in the use of these metrics. BH motivate the guidelines with an insightful summary of fundamental parallel computer issues and how they relate to measuring algorithm effectiveness. Below we expand on those comments of BH which we have found especially relevant. INFORMS Journal on Computing, ISSN 1091-9856, was published as ORSA Journal on Computing from 1989 to 1995 under ISSN 0899-1499.
eng_Latn
255,410
Case Study on the Fractional Scheme for enhancing the connection between the arithmetic and the algebraic thinking
We observed the process for solving linear equations of two 5th grade elementary students, who do not have any pre-knowledge about solving linear equation. The way of students' usage of fractional schemes and manipulations are closely observed. The change of their scheme adaptation are carefully analyzed while the coefficients and constants become complicated. The results showed that they used various fractional scheme and manipulations according to the coefficients and constants. Noticeably, they used repeating fractional schemes to establish the equivalence relation between unknowns and the given quantities. After establishing the relationship, equivalent fractions played important role. We expect the results of this study would help shorten the gap between the arithmetic and the algebraic thinking.
We present a parallel algorithm for the problem of computing the transitive closure for an acyclic digraph D with n vertices and m edges. We use the BSP/CGM model of parallel computing. Our algorithm uses O(log p) rounds of communications with p processors, where p n, and each processor has O(mn p ) local memory. The local computation of each processor is equal to the product of the number of edges and vertices of D that are stored in p.
eng_Latn
255,413
Thinking of MCM Applied in Advanced Mathematics Teaching
The purpose of studying advanced mathematics is to solve practical problems with the mathematics method. Living examples in this paper show that only by means of integrating the mathematical modeling in advanced mathematics teaching can enhance the student's thought,knowledge and the ability to solve practical problems.
In this paper, we propose new service scenario that switching video track using Composition Information over MMT environment. MMT is technologies for the transport and delivery of coded media data for multimedia services over heterogeneous packet-switched networks including Internet protocol (IP) and digital broadcasting networks. CI is represented as an XML document providing descriptive representation of such temporal relationship information. We explain new CI document, and is verified by the program.
kor_Hang
255,415
Neural Approaches to Conversational AI Question Answering , Task-Oriented Dialogue and Chatbots : A Unified View
eliza - a computer program for the study of natural language communication between man and machine .
Predictors of Math Anxiety and Its Influence on Young Adolescents' Course Enrollment Intentions and Performance in Mathematics.
eng_Latn
255,427
A case study introducing dynamic programming in CS2
To assess students' understanding and the advantages gained in being introduced to the concepts of dynamic programming early in their computer science experience, students were introduced to dynamic programming in CS2. Two lab assignments, one homework assignment and one quiz were given following an introduction to the topic in our CS2 course, Data Structures with C++. Our results reveal that types of problems addressed were fully comprehensible and we expect this comprehension to lend itself to later success in an Algorithms and Advanced Data Structures course that explores dynamic programming in greater depth.
It is proved that a large class of 2-nd order linear partial differential equations of mixed type in n independent variables can be solved by using the theory of positive symmetric systems of 1-st order partial differential equations. Some quasilinear equations of mixed type can be treated in the same way.
eng_Latn
255,437
How do I integrate log (sinx)?
What is the integration of log (sinx)?
Whats the most effective way to study for maths in high school?
glg_Latn
255,448
How do I find a percentage of two numbers?
How do you find a percentage of two numbers?
Whats the most effective way to study for maths in high school?
eng_Latn
255,450
I'm still a student and something funny that I've seen is that many mathematicians evade the question, "What is mathematics?" And when they don't evade it, every person gives a different definition. So I was wondering, and I think this is the best place to ask: What is mathematics specifically? I think it is a very curious question and I just want to see what you think.
we all study mathematics , and all of us learn mathematical methods to solve problems , we learn how to prove , how to think mathematically but the question is, what is mathematics ? how can we define it as a branch of science ?
In .NET, what's the best way to prevent multiple instances of an app from running at the same time? And if there's no "best" technique, what are some of the caveats to consider with each solution?
eng_Latn
255,452
This might be a very stupid question but comes to mind when we encounter each and every topic of pure maths. Why we are studying this, what are the applications of this etc etc. The topics in the pure maths are abstract unlike applied mathematics. What will be the best answer satisfy a student of mathematics, to the question application of mathematics? Actually our mathematics teachers generally dont focus on applications in mathematics. Does this mean that mathematicians are more interested in the extension/generalization of previously known field or results rather than their applications?
I am trying to think/know about something, but I don't know if my base premise is plausible. Here we go. Sometimes when I'm talking with people about pure mathematics, they usually dismiss it because it has no practical utility, but I guess that according to the history of mathematics, the math that is useful today was once pure mathematics (I'm not so sure but I guess that when the calculus was invented, it hadn't a practical application). Also, I guess that the development of pure mathematics is important because it allows us to think about non-intuitive objects before encountering some phenomena that is similar to these mathematical non-intuitive objects, with this in mind can you provide me historical examples of pure mathematics becoming "useful"?
In .NET, what's the best way to prevent multiple instances of an app from running at the same time? And if there's no "best" technique, what are some of the caveats to consider with each solution?
eng_Latn
255,455
I know the definition of a category and know several examples. But I have not studied the theory of categories. Much of mathematics I studied can be written as a category and a functor. But for me, a category is just an organizational language. What is the merit of studying category theory? What can I obtain by reading Mac Lane's book? Is it necessary to learn category theory to be a good mathematician, especially for number theorists, algebraists, and topologists?
Okay, so I understand what calculus, linear algebra, combinatorics and even topology try to answer (update: this is not the case in hindsight), but why invent category theory? In Wikipedia it says it is to formalize. As far as I can tell, it sort of generalizes a bunch of fields in mathematics, like in topology, graphs and groups we have isomorphisms and automorphisms and homomorphisms, it seems to me like it just finds a bunch of results that are true to these functions in a bunch of disciplines. But why would generalizing that be of use? I mean, wouldn't it be easier to prove them specifically in each of the important disciplines?
In .NET, what's the best way to prevent multiple instances of an app from running at the same time? And if there's no "best" technique, what are some of the caveats to consider with each solution?
eng_Latn
255,456
How important is mathematical logic and set theory in mathematics? I'm talking about topics such as model theory, proof theory, predicate calculus, Godel's incompleteness, ordinal numbers, large cardinals, etc. How much of these do I need to know if I want to specialize in some other areas of mathematics such as algebra and topology?
How much set theory and logic should typical algebraists/analysts/geometers know? (soft-question) I know enough amount of set theory and logic to study grad-level math. However, I don't know more advanced set theory and logic, such as the ones on Kunen's or Shoenfield's texts. Although it's good to learn such advanced topics, I may not have enough time to do so, since I will probably put my emphasis on algebra, analysis or geometry as well as mathematical physics. Although how much set theory and logic I should learn is totally up to what sort of analysis, algebra or geometry I will study, I want to know how much of them typical competitive algebraists/analysts/geometers know. If you are one of them, how much do you know?
How do JavaScript closures work? How would you explain JavaScript closures to someone with a knowledge of the concepts they consist of (for example functions, variables and the like), but does not understand closures themselves? I have seen given on Wikipedia, but unfortunately it did not help.
eng_Latn
255,458
Why should I study mathematics?
Why study mathematics?
Y we should join forex, and invest in forex market?
eng_Latn
255,489
As someone from a scientific education background I can't help but notice that while, for example, biology is mentioned (and at times important) in the Harry Potter books and potions (akin to chemistry), there are no mentions made of math courses. The logical explanation to me seems that as a writer, Rowling understood that for most of the target audience, maths won't be at the top of the list of interesting subjects. However, is there an in-universe explanation as to why mathematics seems absent from the wizarding world? What about Muggle-born kids who are taught and like math but are then shipped off to Hogwarts where, seemingly, math is a no-no?
I always wondered if children who graduate from Hogwarts have an education that is actually worth while in the real world. Do the children learn math and English? I can see History of Magic as practical. I know of Arithmancy, but that's the study of the magical properties of numbers, not math. Since Hogsmead is one of the very last all-magical towns, it's a fair assumption that a majority of the students at Hogwarts will be living in non-magical towns or cities. If practical classes (like math or English) aren't taught, then how do these students function in the non-magical cities?
The question of whether P=NP is perhaps the most famous in all of Computer Science. What does it mean? And why is it so interesting? Oh, and for extra credit, please post a proof of the statement's truth or falsehood. :)
eng_Latn
255,505
Get a Last Minute Passing Grade on a Mathematics Exam
It's only human to be behind in something you were meant to be studying , and it's fairly normal for students to be way behind in some things with just a decent amount of time left.
Ever wanted to beat that annoying game, or smash that final boss, or maybe you rented it and you don't have to much time? This will help you with that so lets get to it!
eng_Latn
255,513
I am doing a study about calculator usage. Please give me your opinion and reasons for your opinion. Also if you can indicate your profession (teacher, student, etc.) that will be helpful also.
I just consulted my 11-year-old daughter. She says 11.
Survey \nList the courses available and survey everyone to find out which course most 7th graders like best and least.
eng_Latn
255,582
what are mathematicians
A mathematician is someone who uses an extensive knowledge of mathematics in his or her work, typically to solve mathematical problems. Mathematics is concerned with numbers, data, quantity, structure, space, models, and change.
Mathematics (from Greek μάθημα mathēma, “máthēma, knowledge, study”) learning is the study of topics such as (quantity), numbers, structure, space and. changehere is a range of views among mathematicians and philosophers as to the exact scope and definition of mathematics. Mathematicians seek out patterns and use them to formulate new conjectures. Mathematicians resolve the truth or falsity of conjectures by mathematical proof.
eng_Latn
255,589
the meaning of math
– maths – math. Mathematics is the study of numbers, quantities, and shapes. When mathematics is taught as a subject at school, it is usually called maths in British English, and math in American English. Maths is my best subject at school.
What does math mean in math terms? The Free Dictionary offers the best definition of math in math terms which is a group of related sciences, including algebra, geometry, and calculus, concerned with the study … of number, quantity, shape, and space and their interrelationships by using a specialized notation.
eng_Latn
255,592
definition: math
Mathematics is the classification and study of all possible patterns. Walter Warwick Sawyer, 1955. Yet another approach makes abstraction the defining criterion: Mathematics is a broad-ranging field of study in which the properties and interactions of idealized objects are examined. Wolfram MathWorld. Definitions in general reference works
Mathematics is the science that deals with the logic of shape, quantity and arrangement. Math is all around us, in everything we do. It is the building block for everything in our daily lives, including mobile devices, architecture (ancient and modern), art, money, engineering, and even sports.
eng_Latn
255,594
define mathematical approach
Management Science Approach: Definition and Features! Management science approach, also known as mathematical or quantitative measurement approach, visualizes management as a logical entity, the action of which can be expressed in terms of mathematical symbols, relationships, and measurement data. The primary focus of this approach is the mathematical model.
This way the applications are the objects of. study, they are the nouns. The mathematical methods are the means, they are the adjectives. So I have taken economics as the central subject with mathematics providing the methods: I seek to let economics carry the mathematics as a truck would carry its cargo.
eng_Latn
255,596
What Makes Mathematics Manipulatives Effective? Lessons from Cognitive Science and Montessori Education.
Concreteness Fading in Mathematics and Science Instruction: a Systematic Review
Implicit theories of intelligence predict achievement across an adolescent transition: A longitudinal study and an intervention
eng_Latn
255,598
what is pre-viz
Previsualization (also known as previs, previz, pre-rendering, preview or wireframe windows) is a function to visualize complex scenes in a movie before filming. It is also a concept in still photography. Previsualization is applied to techniques such as storyboarding, either in the form of charcoal drawn sketches or in digital technology in the planning and conceptualization of movie scenery make up.
Pre-Algebra is a common name for a course in middle school mathematics. In the United States, pre-algebra is usually taught in the 7th grade. The objective of pre-algebra is to prepare the student for the study of algebra. Pre-algebra includes several broad subjects: 1 Review of natural number arithmetic. 2 New types of numbers such as integers, fractions, decimals and negative numbers.
eng_Latn
255,612
Why should I study mathematics?
Why study mathematics?
What are the rationale for teaching mathematics in primary school?
eng_Latn
255,629
How can I like math?
What can I do to like math?
I want to keep studying math after college even though I had poor studying habits for it in my undergrad. (Math is my major.) Do I love math?
eng_Latn
255,630
How do I learn math?
How do I learn math online?
What is the best way to read through/study a college level math book?
eng_Latn
255,638
is math plural or singular
Math(ematic)s is really hard. Whilst a dictionary search shows that the word is singular but plural in form, it is most commonly used (in my experience) with a verb in singular form. Math(ematic)s is my least favourite subject. Math(ematic)s is really hard. This Ngram viewer helps: Link to Ngram.
Report Abuse. Maybe for the same reason why Mathematics is plural. Because the Mathematic science or study encompasses all MathematicS or MathS. I'm sure you know that math isn't just one thing but a collective science of different types of maths.
eng_Latn
255,659
Nasa's aurora mission blasts off
A Nasa mission to study the phenomenon known as the northern lights blasts off from Cape Canaveral, Florida.
Using the largest telescopes available, astronomers have dissected the dusty, gassy layers of the red giant S Orionis-a star that pulsates in size from a diameter roughly equal to the orbit of Mars to that of Jupiter every 410 days.
eng_Latn
255,784
XXI. Astronomical observations on the periodical star in Collo Ceti
This remarkable star, we are told, "was first observed by David Fabricus, the 13th of August, 1596, who called it the stella mire, or wonderful star; which has been since found to appear and disappear, periodically, seven times in six years, continuing in the greatest lustre for fifteen days together, and is never quire extinguished." My own observations on this wonderful star are but few, yet sufficiently verify the surprizing appearances that have been ascribed to it.
Abstract Many human operations have created a large population of small orbital debris in near Earth environment. The threat they represent for satellites is a major factor for the preparation of future space missions. Several experiments devoted to the study of this environment, as well as various materials exposed to space, have been retrieved in the past few years. The analysis of the results shows some differences with previous modeling. Comparison with data from LDEF and from EURECA give some insight in the long term evolution of particle size distribution. Chemical identification of particle remnants inside craters is difficult but provides valuable information on the origin of the impactors. Permanent monitoring of environment is obviously needed, especially for the type of orbits where data are presently scarce ie. heliosynchronous and geostationary orbits.
eng_Latn
255,844
corona definition astronomy
coronal hole. noun, Astronomy. 1. a part of the solar corona that appears dark on optical and x-ray images and is characterized by low temperature and low density. Origin of coronal hole.
Definition of astronomy: Astronomy is the study of the sun, moon, stars, planets, comets, gas, galaxies, gas, dust and other non-Earthly bodies and phenomena.
eng_Latn
255,935
what kind of stars are the cepheids
delta Cephei. The namesake star in the very important class of stars known as Cepheid variables, this star formed part of the original study in which Henrietta Leavitt first discovered that the periods of luminosity were related to their absolute luminosity.This has proved to be an important distance measuring tool.amed after delta-Cephei, Cepheid Variables are the most important type of variable because it has been discovered that their periods of variability are related to their absolute luminosity.
Classical Cepheids (also known as Population I Cepheids, type I Cepheids, or Delta Cepheid variables) undergo pulsations with very regular periods on the order of days to months. Classical Cepheids are Population I variable stars which are 4–20 times more massive than the Sun, and up to 100,000 times more luminous.lassical Cepheids and type II Cepheids follow different period-luminosity relationships. The luminosity of type II Cepheids is, on average, less than classical Cepheids by about 1.5 magnitudes (but still brighter than RR Lyrae stars).
eng_Latn
255,947
how old are stars
The age of an individual star can vary; they were all made at different times and have different life spans. Stars can range from a few million to a several billion years old. The oldest star yet discovered, HE 1523-0901, is an estimated 13.2 billion years old.
Young stars and nebulosity in Chamaeleon, a constellation visible predominantly in the southern sky. A new study of young (T-Tauri) stars in this region has determined their ages as being between about five - six million years old, as well as determining other properties.
eng_Latn
255,974
what is the difference between an ocean and sea
Best Answer: An ocean is: a large body of water constituting a principal part of the hydrosphere. And oceans are the largest division of open water. A sea is: a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land Hence a sea is a smaller division of open water, and attached to an ocean.
In terms of geography, a sea is part of the ocean partially enclosed by land. Seas are found on the margins of the ocean and are partially enclosed by land. Here, you can see that the Bering Sea is part of the Pacific Ocean.Many people use the terms ocean and sea interchangeably when speaking about the ocean, but there is a difference between the two terms when speaking of geography (the study of the Earth's surface).Seas are smaller than oceans and are usually located where the land and ocean meet.n terms of geography, a sea is part of the ocean partially enclosed by land. Seas are found on the margins of the ocean and are partially enclosed by land. Here, you can see that the Bering Sea is part of the Pacific Ocean.
eng_Latn
256,218
what are the six physical continents
Thus, these six continents are Africa, Antarctica, Australia, Eurasia, North America, and South America. Geographers divide the planet into regions, and generally not continents, for ease of study. Various geographers have various definitions of these world regions.
Some geographers list only six continents, combining Europe and Asia into Eurasia. In parts of the world, students learn that there are just five continents: Eurasia, Australia, Africa, Antarctica, and the Americas.
eng_Latn
256,247
what is based on physical features geography
Physical geography covers the topics relating to the surface of the earth-the landforms, glaciers, rivers, climate, oceans, earth-sun interaction, hazards, and more.
1. (Physical Geography) the study of the natural features of the earth's surface, including topography, climate, soil, vegetation, etc, and man's response to them. 2. (Physical Geography) the natural features of a region. 3. an arrangement of constituent parts; plan; layout.
eng_Latn
256,289
As a daughter of the king , she was a Fille de France .
As a daughter of the king , she held the prestigious rank of Fille de France .
The questions scholars now study include : `` the Revolution , war , nationalism , empire , class , ` improvement ' [ of the estate ] , the clergy , town versus ( against ) country , abolition , the professions , female emancipation ; whether her politics were Tory , Whig , or radical ; whether she was a conservative or a revolutionary , or occupied ( kept ) a reformist position between these extremes '' .
eng_Latn
256,450
The longest reigning monarch in history may be this country's Neferkare, said to have ruled for over 90 years
Long to reign over us: Queen passes historic milepost | Black ... Oct 8, 2009 ... Elizabeth II has reigned for more than 57 years. ... making her the third longest reigning monarch in British history, behind George III and Queen...
Full text of "How Count L.N. Tolstoy lives and works" - Internet Archive Madame A. offered Lyeff Nikolaevitch tea, but he cat- 4 HOW COUNT L. N. .... Afterward I learned that Lyeff Nikolaevitch's study lies, as it were, between heaven and earth. ... Countess Sophia Andreevna, Bers by birth, is sixteen years younger than her ... or seats himself on his bicycle, he never, in any situation, is ridicrdous.
eng_Latn
256,681
Elijah told Ahab that this wicked woman, Ahab's wife, would be eaten by dogs...& she was
Jezebel - Wikipedia Jezebel (fl. 9th century BCE) was a queen, identified in the Hebrew Book of Kings (1 Kings 16:31) as the daughter of Ithobaal I of Sidon and the wife of Ahab, King of Israel. According to the Hebrew Bible, Jezebel incited her husband King Ahab to ... She was a Phoenician princess, the daughter of Ethbaal, king of Tyre (1...
Chapters 15-16 - CliffsNotes Charles Dickens. BUY ... David meets Mr. Wickfield's daughter, Agnes, a girl of David's age, and he is then shown his room. ... When it is time for bed, David notices Uriah Heep is still in the office, poring over a huge book. Heep is studying law, but he contends that he is far too "umble" ever to become Mr. Wickfleld's partner.
eng_Latn
256,690
Typically, how much longer do mixed breeds live?
In 2013, a study found that mixed breeds live on average 1.2 years longer than pure breeds, and that increasing body-weight was negatively correlated with longevity (i.e. the heavier the dog the shorter its lifespan).
Following a custom she maintained throughout her widowhood, Victoria spent the Christmas of 1900 at Osborne House on the Isle of Wight. Rheumatism in her legs had rendered her lame, and her eyesight was clouded by cataracts. Through early January, she felt "weak and unwell", and by mid-January she was "drowsy ... dazed, [and] confused". She died on Tuesday, 22 January 1901, at half past six in the evening, at the age of 81. Her son and successor King Edward VII, and her eldest grandson, Emperor Wilhelm II of Germany, were at her deathbed. Her favourite pet Pomeranian, Turri, was laid upon her deathbed as a last request.
eng_Latn
256,727
In September it was goodbye, we'll miss you & "All That Jazz" to this choreographer & film director
Bob Fosse by Echo Hellas on Prezi Jun 17, 2016 ... In his mid to late career he started to take on choreographer roles thanks ... He also started to dip his toes into film appearing in such films as Kiss ... the war so it was well known and it's been a disease that's generally ... All That Jazz (screenwrite, director and choreographer), Sta ... We will miss you dearly.
Film credits and study questions - University of North Dakota (NOTE: All the films on this page are not used in class every semester, and some .... depends very much on visual details to make its points, much like a silent film. ...... (Lina Lamont), Millard Mitchell (R. F. Simpson), Rita Moreno (Zelda Zanders), ... How do actors Gene Kelly and Donald O'Connor modify the style of their...
eng_Latn
257,194