dedup-isc-ft-v107-score
float64 0.3
1
| uid
stringlengths 32
32
| text
stringlengths 1
17.9k
| paper_id
stringlengths 8
11
| original_image_filename
stringlengths 7
69
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
0.409078 | da4a908af97d4eef8f4d8ce58f5fd417 | (A): subgroup DEGs’ Volcano plot; (B): differential genes’ KEGG analysis; (C): differential genes’ GO analysis of cell composition; (D): differential genes’ GO analysis of the biological process (BP); (E): differential genes’ GO analysis of molecular function (MF). | PMC10250745 | fneur-14-1189746-g013.jpg |
0.435191 | b1738b19c81c4aaa85feb5f7a8b07edb |
Description of data collection. Conventional physiotherapy: Techniques for bronchial hygiene maneuvers, pulmonary re-expansion maneuvers, sitting, standing, and ambulation. CG: Control group; GTMI: Inspiratory muscle training group; TCLE: Free and informed consent form; Pre-op: Pre-operative; Post-op: Post-operative; MV: Minute volume; CV: Tidal volume; VC: Vital capacity; PIM: Maximum inspiratory pressure; PEM: Maximum expiratory pressure; TMI: Inspiratory muscle training. | PMC10251281 | WJH-15-688-g001.jpg |
0.447073 | 00574c42d1e941319a48c3abcf2f40fb | Flowchart of recruitment and retention of participants. | PMC10252248 | ijerph-20-05964-g001.jpg |
0.392715 | bc234607a9394ea7bc6e1158e218348f | Flow diagram of the study outlining the inclusion and exclusion criteria. | PMC10252421 | diagnostics-13-01973-g001.jpg |
0.426305 | a3e28f4bf6a742dd8122a2f0af85762e | Kaplan–Meier curve of survival by treatment centre (p = 0.620). | PMC10252421 | diagnostics-13-01973-g002.jpg |
0.487199 | f504507559f64f49a2d3ed764914f256 | Model-based estimates of odds ratios that describe the strength of the association between the congenital absence of PM2 and M3 in the analyzed group of patients. Only the estimates that are significantly different from 1 are presented. The coloured lines show the odds ratio between the specific pairs of teeth. Example: the odds of M3 agenesis in the maxilla increased 45.5 times when the other M3 in the maxilla was missing; the odds of agenesis of M3 in the maxilla increased 16.6 times when M3 was missing on the same side in the mandible. | PMC10253087 | diagnostics-13-01874-g001.jpg |
0.411113 | 9eb13c0810b944179d8e1026aadc6b5c | Three major signaling pathways involved in the pathogenesis of pulmonary arterial hypertension and the mechanism of action for contemporary drugs. The dashed line from ETB denotes action of endothelial ETB activation via NO and PGI2 production. Explanation of abbreviations: NOS3—nitric oxide synthase 3; NO—nitric oxide; COX—cyclooxygenase; sGC—soluble guanylate cyclase; GTP—guanosine-5’-triphosphate; cGMP—cyclic guanosine monophosphate; GMP—guanosine monophosphate; PDE-5—phosphodiesterase type 5; AC—adenylate cyclase; AMP—adenosine monophosphate; ATP—adenosine triphosphate; IP—prostaglandin I receptor; ETa/b—endothelin receptor a/b. | PMC10253568 | ijms-24-09735-g001.jpg |
0.508064 | b7c553f92d844e7ca25eaab32fcb69a9 | PAH pathomechanisms, including the influence of microRNA and lncRNA. Explanation of abbreviations: BMPR2—bone morphogenetic protein receptor type 2; SRC—proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase Src; STAT3—signal transducer and activator of transcription 3; NFAT—nuclear factor of activated T-cells; 16αOHE—16α-hydroxyestrone; ING5—inhibitor of growth family member 5; MEG3—maternally expressed gene 3; IGF1R—insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor; PASMCs—pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells; GAS5—growth arrest-specific transcript 5; KCNK3—potassium two pore domain channel subfamily K member 3; AT1R—angiotensin II type 1 receptor; VEGF-A—vascular endothelial growth factor A; SPRED-1—sprouty-related, EVH1 domain-containing protein 1; MAP—mitogen-activated protein; PI3Ks—phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase; LET-7—lethal-7. | PMC10253568 | ijms-24-09735-g002.jpg |
0.425965 | 71a65c25344a4e7baa46e95085b26153 | Sheet resistance of a polyamide-based calendered textile as a function of the immersion in a Ag-NW dispersion (2 mg/mL in EtOH, 30 s per dip) with (red) or without (black) an additional Al:ZnO (500 nm @180 °C) coating. The black dotted line indicates the minimum sheet resistance calculated by two-phase exponential decay function fit on the experimental data. | PMC10253794 | materials-16-03961-g001.jpg |
0.450814 | 0de68891044c4a8d9bd6d765358e5bdc | Microscopy image of a polyamide-based calendered textile before (a) and after 1 (b), 4 (c) and 7 (d) times immersion in a Ag-NW dispersion (2 mg/mL in EtOH, 30 s per dip) without Al:ZnO. | PMC10253794 | materials-16-03961-g002.jpg |
0.425478 | 133176df055c4d2dbc9cbf19b29c666c | SEM (a–e) and EDX (f–h) image of polyamide-based calendered textile coated with Al:ZnO and combined with 4 dips of Ag-NW. | PMC10253794 | materials-16-03961-g003.jpg |
0.458637 | f9c1c54dcd6a467f803a635c4ae6e582 | UV-vis transmission spectra of a polyamide-based semi-transparent textile coated with Ag-NW (0–7 Dips) and combined with Al:ZnO. | PMC10253794 | materials-16-03961-g004.jpg |
0.413144 | f61bff245e514ae3b9573a3c15a8567b | Line resistance in dependence on the (a) bending angle and (b) bending number (@210°) of a polyamide-based calendered textile coated with Al:ZnO and combined with 0 (black), 4 (red) and 7 (blue) dips of Ag-NW. | PMC10253794 | materials-16-03961-g005.jpg |
0.466474 | 670a97906bc142389c27037d0b810813 | SEM image of polyamide-based calendered textile coated with Al:ZnO, bended 200 times and combined with 0 (a,b), 4 (c,d) and 7 (e,f) dips of Ag-NW. | PMC10253794 | materials-16-03961-g006.jpg |
0.40683 | 6ebef5b5445341f8b9ac6f52db2df13b | Change in surface resistivity (a) and SEM image (b) of the combination of Al:ZnO and Ag-NW on a polyamide-based calendered textile after removal of an adhesive tape. | PMC10253794 | materials-16-03961-g007.jpg |
0.485341 | ca5355868bf947b6ab8f72ad6c641a22 | Sheet resistance change of a polyamide-based calendered textile coated with Al:ZnO and combined with 0 (black), 4 (red) and 7 (blue) dips of Ag-NW after thermal treatment of 60, 120 and 180 °C. | PMC10253794 | materials-16-03961-g008.jpg |
0.490335 | 7dd976e610f84f70a97f7311cb97271e | SEM image of a 180 °C annealed polyamide-based calendered textile coated with Al:ZnO and combined with 0 (a,b), 4 (c,d) and 7 (e,f) dips of Ag-NW. | PMC10253794 | materials-16-03961-g009.jpg |
0.369427 | 591c7a6891a143cb8f9b1c7bf98a22a9 | PFAS enhances aldosterone synthase gene expression in a concentration-dependent manner. Panel (a): Aldosterone synthase (CYP11B2) gene expression, evaluated by real-time PCR, was increased in HAC15 cells after treatment with 1 μM PFOA + 1 μM PFOS, with a peak effect at 48 h. All data represent median and 95% CI of at least 3 experiments, each performed in triplicate. ** p < 0.01 vs. vehicle; *** p = 0.001 vs. vehicle. Panel (b): Using two different concentrations (1 μM and 10 μM) of PFOA or PFOS or a combination of the two compounds, CYP11B2 gene expression was found to be enhanced in a dose-dependent manner at 48 h. * p < 0.05 vs. vehicle; ** p < 0.01 vs. vehicle; *** p < 0.001 vs. vehicle; # p < 0.001 vs. PFAS 1 μM. | PMC10253916 | ijms-24-09376-g001.jpg |
0.414998 | 02f821d563ef4cefbd1a24ec26e190b9 | PFAS enhances ROS production and aldosterone synthase gene expression in HAC15 cells through a mechanism blunted by the ROS scvanger tempol. Panel (a): Percent changes in ROS production increased after 48 h treatment with 1 μM or 10 μM of PFAS (PFOA + PFOS) or H2O2 (used as positive control) compared to vehicle (*** p < 0.001, # p < 0.001), while 10 μM tempol abolished this effect (** p < 0.01 vs. PFAS). Panel (b): Fold increase from vehicle-treated cells of CYP11B2 mRNA after treatment with PFOA, PFOS and PFOA + PFOS (1 μM or 10 μM) (* p < 0.05 vs. vehicle, ** p < 0.01 vs. 1 μM PFOA and vs. 1 μM PFOS); the pre-treatment with 10 μM tempol abolished the effect of PFOA, PFOS and PFOA + PFOS (1 μM or 10 μM). Data represent median and 95% CI of at least 3 experiments performed in parallel in the same cell batch in triplicate; # p < 0.001 vs. 1 μM PFOA, ## p < 0.01 vs. 1 μM PFOS, *** p < 0.001 vs. 1 μM PFOA + PFOS. | PMC10253916 | ijms-24-09376-g002.jpg |
0.473999 | b72f1c5847ed415c91857c649d946bba | PFAS enhances ROS formation in the mitochondria. Panel (a): ROS formation in the mitochondria was measured with MitoSox, a mitochondria-specific probe, in HEK293 cells. Mitochondrial ROS production was higher in cells treated with 1 μM PFOA + PFOS for 48 and 72 h compared to vehicle. Microphotographs are representative of HEK293 cells treated with vehicle or 1 μM PFOA + PFOS and loaded with MitoSox probe. Three different experiments were performed and at least eight different fields per coverslip were analysed (median and 95% CI). Panel (b): Mitochondrial ROS production was increased in HAC15 cells treated with 1 μM PFOA + PFOS for 72 h. Microphotographs show HAC15 cells treated with vehicle or 1 μM PFOA + PFOS and loaded with MitoSox probe. Three different experiments were performed and at least eight different fields per coverslip were analysed (median and 95% CI). | PMC10253916 | ijms-24-09376-g003.jpg |
0.389422 | 08cc88b15f4e474fbba62e3e7f9ddbb5 | PFAS strengthen the effects of Ang II on aldosterone synthase mRNA and protein levels. Aldosterone synthase (CYP11B2) gene (Panel (a)) and protein (Panel (b)) expression was increased in HAC15 cells treated with two different concentrations of Ang II (10 nM and 100 nM), alone or on top 1 μM PFOA +PFOS (48 h of pretreatment). Panel (a): ** p < 0.01 vs. vehicle, # p < 0.01 vs. Ang II 10 nM, & p < 0.01 vs. Ang II 100 nM); data represent median and 95% CI of at least 4 different experiments, each performed in triplicate. Panel (b): * p < 0.05 vs. vehicle, # p < 0.05 vs. Ang II 10 nM, & p < 0.05 vs. Ang II 100 nM); data represent media ± SD of 3 different experiments, each performed in duplicate. | PMC10253916 | ijms-24-09376-g004.jpg |
0.381477 | 5c26d9f43e494530b620ce1dc1af4db8 | PFAS strengthen the effects of Ang II on aldosterone secretion. Aldosterone levels were increased in HAC15 cells treated with two different concentrations of Ang II (10 nM and 100 nM) alone or after 48 h of treatment with 1 μM PFOA + PFOS. Data represent median and 95% CI of at least 4 different experiments, each performed in triplicate. * p < 0.05 vs. vehicle, *** p < 0.001 vs. vehicle, # p < 0.05 vs. Ang II 10 nM, & p < 0.05 vs. Ang II 100 nM). | PMC10253916 | ijms-24-09376-g005.jpg |
0.380099 | 42113abb6963422486e4111d904afe68 | PFOA, PFOS and Ang II increased ROS production in HAC15 cells after 48 h. Ang II 100 nM was added for 6 h on top of 1 μM PFOA + PFOS and ROS production was increased compared to 1 μM PFOA + PFOS and Ang II alone. The increase in ROS induced by Ang II + 1 μM PFOA + PFOS was blunted by ROS scavenger tempol. Data are presented as percentage changes from vehicle-treated cells (median and 95% CI of at least 3 experiments, each performed in triplicate). *** p < 0.001 vs. vehicle-treated cells; ** p < 0.01 vs. 1 μM PFOA + PFOS; * p = 0.03 vs. Ang II; # p < 0.001 vs. Ang II; ## p < 0.001 vs. Ang II + 1 μM PFOA + PFOS. | PMC10253916 | ijms-24-09376-g006.jpg |
0.486431 | 4bd11002f6f044ae93b476d40694cf73 | The 3D ultrasound scanning experimental setup and scanning procedure for an individual with SCI in dependent seated position, with both feet placed on the floor, and upper limbs supported over the thighs while maintaining the best upright erect posture. | PMC10253971 | jcm-12-03854-g001.jpg |
0.501611 | 9d6206fa12154218b00b77c167238a1f | (a) Ultrasound sagittal images of the spine; (b) Locations of the laminae (red dots) were identified and the corresponding coordinates were extracted for computation of the sagittal curvatures (T12 level is indicated by the white dotted line); (c) Thoracic kyphosis was defined as the angle formed between the line T4 and T5 coordinates and the line joining T11 and T12 laminae (yellow); in contrast, lumbar lordosis was defined as the angle formed between the line L1 and L2 coordinates and the line joining L4 and L5 laminae (light blue). | PMC10253971 | jcm-12-03854-g002.jpg |
0.511306 | 46b7648273d94786a549ad25202042d3 | The schematic representation of the sagittal spinal alignment, particularly showing sagittal thoracic curvature and sagittal lumbar curvature of both SCI and non-SCI groups. | PMC10253971 | jcm-12-03854-g003.jpg |
0.388392 | 717e6e32b28942bd9ebd88d09d5d1809 | The comparison of the mean sagittal thoracic kyphosis and lumbar lordosis between individuals with SCI and non-SCI subjects (* p < 0.05, *** p < 0.001, **** p < 0.0001). | PMC10253971 | jcm-12-03854-g004.jpg |
0.534163 | 3cbecb98e02844cb9ed3e7710796b8c0 | The sagittal profile of the spine based on the coordinates obtained from the sagittal ultrasound images using the laminae landmarks. Red dots indicate the levels of detected vertebral bodies in ultrasound images. | PMC10253971 | jcm-12-03854-g005.jpg |
0.440952 | 4270ae6437ad433d941a68e5d54da883 | The asymmetric unit of the M8-bound EcBE structure. The four molecules are labeled and colored: (A), green, (B), cyan, (C), magenta, and (D), yellow. Bound glucans are shown as blue spheres. A few of the visible glucan-binding sites are labeled, with the label colored by the molecule they are associated with. | PMC10254366 | molecules-28-04377-g001.jpg |
0.422505 | dfd60724dbcb4eb495cd100501a1ed72 | M8-bound EcBE composite structure. (a) View down the active site. Made by overlaying the four molecules in the asymmetric unit and showing the most well-ordered or longest glucan for each site. EcBE molecule A is shown as a green cartoon. Glucans are shown as spheres, with C, magenta and O, red. (b) Same as part A, but rotated 90° horizontally. (c) Same as B, but EcBE shown as a gray surface. | PMC10254366 | molecules-28-04377-g002.jpg |
0.487643 | c6f5a846e3f64432a01c50e8374ab2ec | M8 binding in binding site I. (a) EcBE is shown as a green cartoon. Amino acids that hydrogen bond with M8 are shown as sticks and colored by atom: C, green, N, blue, and O, red. Residues that make hydrophobic interactions are shown as grey spheres M8 is shown as a stick, with C, magenta, and other atoms colored as above. (b) M8 in binding site I showing the alpha-cyclodextrin (colored by atom, C, cyan) modeled into site VII based on the alpha-cyclodextrin-bound EcBE structure (PDBID 5E6Y). | PMC10254366 | molecules-28-04377-g003.jpg |
0.500311 | 4afe8cfccc9d44a0bbfdb618b1f2c74e | M8 binding in binding sites VIII-X. EcBE M8 interacting residues that make hydrogen bonds are shown as sticks and colored by atom, as previously noted. Residues that make hydrophobic interactions are shown as spheres, with C, gray, and all other atoms as previously noted. (a) M8 binding in site VIII. (b) M8 binding in site IX. (c) M8 binding in site X. | PMC10254366 | molecules-28-04377-g004.jpg |
0.445727 | d347a6fc799b4695b8c3c3b5bc4069a9 | The structures of M8-bound EcBE and M7-bound Cyanothece BE are overlayed. Shown is the M7 donor chain bound in the active site of the Cyanothece BE (shown as blue–green spheres), with residues in the Cyanothece structure that interact shown (C, blue, all other atoms as above) with the equivalent residues in EcBE (C, yellow). | PMC10254366 | molecules-28-04377-g005.jpg |
0.430157 | 8582882478844927b7b4a3f976818943 | The chain transfer selectivity loop. (a) An overlay of M7-bound Cyanothece BE (blue cartoon, active site bound M7, spheres, with C, blue–green) and EcBE (green cartoon), showing the V244-K277 loop (EcBE numbering) of each. (b) Active site-bound M7 from Cyanothece BE is modeled into the EcBE structure (represented as a surface in yellow), with the V244-K277 loop colored green. (c) M8-bound EcBE structure showing site I-bound M8 (spheres, C, pink) with alpha-CD modeled into site VII (based on the alpha-CD bound EcBE structure, spheres, C, light red) and active site-bound M7 from Cyanothece BE modeled into the active site (spheres, C, blue–green). (d) Active-site M7-bound Cyanothece BE structure, represented as a yellow surface with V251-D307 loop colored dark blue. M7 colored as above. | PMC10254366 | molecules-28-04377-g006.jpg |
0.422711 | 4cc153530dfb44ef8faac1f58a5303c4 | (a) Ragone plot of some electrochemical energy storage devices. (b) Schematic illustration of the working principle of zinc-ion battery. Reproduced with permission from [23], Copyright 2020, American Chemical Society. (b) Comparison of potential and specific capacitance of metal-ion (Li+, Na+, K+, Zn2+, Mg2+, and Al3+) batteries. | PMC10254487 | molecules-28-04459-g001.jpg |
0.442865 | 78ee9ee264344770bc4964630132e25b | Summary of the research progress of zinc manganate materials. | PMC10254487 | molecules-28-04459-g002.jpg |
0.46342 | f5382418e59e431984396af482cd6a2d | Schematic illustration of (a) ZMO crystal structure, and (b) the charge−discharge process of ZIBs based on ZMO cathode. | PMC10254487 | molecules-28-04459-g003.jpg |
0.41759 | 67e937fea45e488bbbb1069f377b3231 | (a) TEM of ZMO. (b) The cycling performance of ZMO/Zn at 100 mA·g−1 with different electrolytes. (c) The rate performance of ZMO/Zn at different current densities based on 1 mol·L−1 of ZnSO4 with 0.05 mol·L−1 of MnSO4 in the range of 0.8−1.9 V. Reproduced with permission from [40], Copyright 2017, The Royal Society of Chemistry. (d) SEM of porous ZMO microrods. Cyclability curve for porous ZMO microrods at (e) 1 A·g−1 and (f) 2 A·g−1 rate. Reproduced with permission from [42], Copyright 2020, Elsevier. | PMC10254487 | molecules-28-04459-g004.jpg |
0.409076 | 13fa3e45fde84ce49739076a67ae5a00 | (a) TEM of ZMO NDs/rGO composite. (b) Comparison of the rate performance between this work and other reported cathode materials for ZIBs. (c) Long-term cycling stability of the ZMO NDs/rGO composite, pure ZMO microspheres, and rGO electrodes for 400 cycles at a high rate of 1 A·g−1. Reproduced with permission from [48], Copyright 2020, Elsevier. (d) SEM of ZMO@C composite. (e) The rate performance at different current densities and cycling performance of ZMO and ZMO@C. (f) Charge and discharge curves at different current densities. Reproduced with permission from [50], Copyright 2020, Elsevier. (g) TEM of ZMO/CNT composite. (h) Cycling performance at 1000 mA·g−1 of ZMO/CNTs and pure ZMO electrodes. (i) Long-life performance of ZMO/CNTs electrode at 3 A·g−1. Reproduced with permission from [55], Copyright 2022, Elsevier. | PMC10254487 | molecules-28-04459-g005.jpg |
0.433181 | d6eeb51ca0e24195a7e5322e3418e195 | (a) TEM of MO-ZMO Hos. (b) Rate performance based on discharging curves. (c) Cycling performance tested at a current density of 3 A·g−1 of the MO-ZMO HOs, MO HOs, and ZMO HOs electrodes. Reproduced with permission from [59], Copyright 2021, Wiley-VCH. (d) FESEM of ZMO@Ti3C2Tx composite. (e) Galvanostatic charge−discharge curve at a current density of 0.1 A·g−1. (f) Rate capability at various current densities from 0.1 to 4 A·g−1. Reproduced with permission from [60], Copyright 2020, Elsevier. | PMC10254487 | molecules-28-04459-g006.jpg |
0.429514 | 5cfe87b400d64f5db51112acbd94f587 | (a) SEM of ZMO-450. (b) Charge/discharge profiles of ZMO measured at 0.5 A·g−1 in 1 M ZnSO4 with 0.1 M MnSO4. (c) Cycle performance of ZMO and ZMO-450 measured at 4 A·g−1 in 1 M ZnSO4 with 0.1 M MnSO4 and the corresponding Coulombic efficiency of ZMO. Reproduced with permission from [61] Copyright 2021, American Chemical Society. (d) SEM of N-ZMO. (e) Discharge/charge profiles at 0.3 A·g−1. (f) Cycling performance of N-ZMO at 0.3 A·g−1. Reproduced with permission from [63], Copyright 2022, Springer. (g) SEM of K, Fe-ZMO. (h) Comparison of cycling performance for K, Fe-ZMO, and ZMO at 0.1 A·g−1. (i) Long-term cycle performances of K, Fe-ZMO, and ZMO. Reproduced with permission from [64], Copyright 2022, Elsevier. | PMC10254487 | molecules-28-04459-g007.jpg |
0.421633 | 24fa89f9c8d648c1aeb3f8c64e27500b | Classification of commonly used plant fibers. | PMC10254661 | materials-16-03962-g001.jpg |
0.463217 | c9469815d5d547b99f65a928c30860fe | Typical structure of plant fiber (based on the structure of plant fibers [36]). | PMC10254661 | materials-16-03962-g002.jpg |
0.402441 | 32b8e4bec3aa4a0f9ecc010701894226 | Main moisture/water absorption mechanisms of PFCs (note: the thickness of the interface is exaggerated for illustration). | PMC10254661 | materials-16-03962-g003.jpg |
0.409805 | 6a6d241ffec241989e2e081a9cbfc878 | Detected AE signals indicate an intensive damage development during creep of unidirectional flax/epoxy composite at 210 MPa (70% UTS) [62]. | PMC10254661 | materials-16-03962-g004.jpg |
0.419991 | f381d670c53b4b648fa5f6c6bd104ee6 | Production and morphology of continuous cellulose fiber made of cellulose nano fibers: (a) Schematic of hydrodynamically aligning and assembling CNFs (MFA is nearly eliminated); (b) SEM image of the fiber surface; (c) SEM image of the cross-section of the fiber. The scale bars in (b,c) measure 3 μm, while the insets are 400 nm in size. [94]. | PMC10254661 | materials-16-03962-g005.jpg |
0.412352 | 315bdb8c39c74ef99a37d64edfe5ac99 | Illustration of cell wall engineering using small monomer molecules to achieve inner treatment on plant fibers. | PMC10254661 | materials-16-03962-g006.jpg |
0.450845 | 540b7446f8e2457c9220e630df15d896 | Microstructure of the initial sheet in hot-rolled state. | PMC10254921 | materials-16-04128-g001.jpg |
0.442836 | d790dc92ab2e428ca202ace04859b8bf | Process schedule for foil stock production and microstructure characterization. | PMC10254921 | materials-16-04128-g002.jpg |
0.398799 | acb1e01bfab2419da1eec7068edc5bc2 | POM image of microstructure under (a–c) T = 350 °C, V = 60 °C/min, and CR-50%, CR-70%, CR-85%, respectively; (d–f) T = 500 °C, V = 60 °C/min, and CR-50%, CR-70%, CR-85%, respectively. | PMC10254921 | materials-16-04128-g003.jpg |
0.370212 | 2fd3496e18c2476fa7249ccb64b120ff | POM image of microstructure under annealing temperature of 500 °C, (a–c) V = 235 °C/min and CR-50%, CR-70%, CR-85%, respectively; (d–f) V = 475 °C/min and CR-50%, CR-70%, CR-85%, respectively. | PMC10254921 | materials-16-04128-g004.jpg |
0.439239 | 475d87dfcae3445c8c31a16e5b1c7e5c | (a,b) EBSD map of annealed samples (190 °C with 20 °C/min and 30 °C/min, respectively). (a1,b1) Misorientation angle and (c) fraction of recrystallization vs. heating rate. | PMC10254921 | materials-16-04128-g005.jpg |
0.430046 | 29a7b47819db454c949295137ea7e42e | EBSD map, grain size distribution, misorientation angle of the annealing temperature of 500 °C, (a–c) V = 10 °C/min; (d–f) V = 25 °C/min. | PMC10254921 | materials-16-04128-g006.jpg |
0.411489 | 4f928b93178b41aa87695fff7a7ff21e | (a) EBSD micrograph of the five regions (A–E) separated by HAGBs under CR-70%. (b) Relative and accumulative misorientation profiles along the vertical line in (a) showing the cross-over of the A–E regions (taken parallel to ND). (c) {111} pole figure of area in (a) showing random texture components and relative strength. | PMC10254921 | materials-16-04128-g007.jpg |
0.410256 | e05f3dedce1240b0966908ec8d097266 | The relationship between microhardness and heating rate under the different cold rolling deformations. | PMC10254921 | materials-16-04128-g008.jpg |
0.442024 | 01a904b209a4459f8bb944321b925401 | The diagram of structure, charging and discharging process for electrolytic capacitor. | PMC10254921 | materials-16-04128-g009.jpg |
0.523502 | a82bbd12796b4c98911192e62ae1cc3a | Five types of 2D Bravais lattices. (a–e) are oblique, primitive rectangular, centered rectangular, hexagonal and square, respectively. | PMC10254924 | molecules-28-04337-g001.jpg |
0.371452 | c3c1ebb5f27348f5a046090bad00044d | Workflow of mech2d code. | PMC10254924 | molecules-28-04337-g002.jpg |
0.442856 | c7cfa7a2b04640388ef27778c1e1ca05 | The direction-dependent Young’s modulus (a) and Poisson’s ratio (b) of 2D GeSe2 material. Green circles denote positive values and red circles stand for negative ones for Poisson’s ratio. | PMC10254924 | molecules-28-04337-g003.jpg |
0.504238 | 988f025b15fe4ad3b5ad31d89dc0dd30 | Study design overview and the hypothetical relationship between genetic variant, exposure, and outcome of the Mendelian randomization design. Allowed relationships between the variables are indicated by solid arrows, while dashed lines and red cross indicate relationships that are not permitted for G to qualify as a valid instrumental variable. The G–X and X–Y arrows are parameterized by γ and β, with the latter denoting the causal effect of X on Y. | PMC10255061 | nutrients-15-02586-g001.jpg |
0.413178 | 1adc61d9f15644729c331f27554fc356 | The flow chart of the MR analysis used in this study. Note: LD: linkage disequilibrium; ER: estrogen receptor; IV: instrumental variable; MR-PRESSO: Mendelian randomization pleiotropy residual sum and outlier test; IVW: inverse variance weighted. | PMC10255061 | nutrients-15-02586-g002.jpg |
0.475348 | 875018eb5cdf429582f5e858f163930b | X-ray diffraction patterns of PhCN (a), TiO2 (b), and PhCN/TiO2 (c). | PMC10255258 | polymers-15-02536-g001.jpg |
0.492314 | c9eaf30b5fb94b5eb2e16dbafc8b5141 | Absorption spectra of PhCN (a), TiO2 (b), and PhCN/TiO2 (c). | PMC10255258 | polymers-15-02536-g002.jpg |
0.379629 | 3c7c8fc427b64414ae57f33cf9d09c3e | Degradation of Rhodamine B under visible light irradiation. The graph represents the decrease in concentration of the Rhodamine during the time. The caption shows the absorption spectra collected at different time intervals and the arrow indicates how the degradation of the Rhodamine occurs showing both a decrease of the intensity and a shift. | PMC10255258 | polymers-15-02536-g003.jpg |
0.467845 | 7654a111edb0422885b6897f9d7205a2 | Direct cytotoxic effect of PhCN/TiO2 on MDCK-2 cell line. | PMC10255258 | polymers-15-02536-g004.jpg |
0.395991 | ab9263e4becf40c59248a3ab4cf05d8c | Photocatalytic virus disinfection experiment with an illustration of the absorption spectrum of the material compared to the emission spectrum of the LED. | PMC10255258 | polymers-15-02536-g005.jpg |
0.461153 | d9c57696ebb04b4eaf349a22ee0d7e13 | (A) Representative result of a plaque assay titrating the samples obtained after irradiation procedure. Column1 MDCK-2 control wells with PhCN/TiO2, Column 2 Virus control dilution without photocatalyst, Column 3 Virus dilution treated with photocatalyst. (B) Result of a plaque assay titrating the samples obtained after irradiation procedure. Plaque-forming units were quantified by visual inspection. Statistical significance was determined with an unpaired-t test using Prism 9.01. | PMC10255258 | polymers-15-02536-g006.jpg |
0.485481 | eae681b314c3405b93e6cb3d7237a894 | Diurnal variations in SIF, GPP and environmental variables, including gross primary production (GPP, orange line), Solar-induced fluorescence (SIF, black dot), photosynthetically active radiation (PAR, green line), air temperature (Ta, purple line) and soil water content (SWC, open circle), in (a) winter; (b) spring; (c) summer; and (d) from January to August in 2021. | PMC10255544 | plants-12-02224-g001.jpg |
0.443884 | f7a695c1740f41bcb49704e25947cc14 | Seasonal variation in SIF, GPP and environmental variables. Rainfall (grey bar) and SWC (open circle) in upper panel; PAR (open triangle) and Ta (open circle) in middle panel; SIF (open triangle) and GPP (open circle) in lower panel. | PMC10255544 | plants-12-02224-g002.jpg |
0.440144 | 14dde874e9724ba68f85195123ec86a0 | Correlation of SIF-GPP at different time scales: (a) daily; (b) 8-day; (c) monthly. | PMC10255544 | plants-12-02224-g003.jpg |
0.484627 | 66c2354381bd4fda89c4c861ba855e07 | Correlation between SIF, GPP, and environmental variables on daily scale: Each point represents the daily average value. | PMC10255544 | plants-12-02224-g004.jpg |
0.44902 | c17016ff7e2e4fddb636c29899e9e3ba | The influence of different environmental variables on SIF–GPP correlation. | PMC10255544 | plants-12-02224-g005.jpg |
0.450923 | 361dfd12c17846e2b309b2b8cbbb2e0e | The influence of PAR on GPP on 8-day and monthly scales. | PMC10255544 | plants-12-02224-g006.jpg |
0.420801 | a607d0f70ee943b5b4cf320e3f41820e | Vegetation landscape of Qianyanzhou Station. | PMC10255544 | plants-12-02224-g007.jpg |
0.442539 | cb4bae25c6ef42a7a2e0b17015691c1b | Fluorescent equipment installation. | PMC10255544 | plants-12-02224-g008.jpg |
0.519578 | 1d64bd149c204a79869ca36a15ffc20e | “Xiangnong Fendai” leaf color changes with time under white light (WL), blue light + ultraviolet-A light (BL + UL), blue light (BL), and ultraviolet-A light (UL) treatments. UE: upper epidermis; PT: palisade tissue; ST: spongy tissue; LE: lower epidermis. | PMC10255552 | plants-12-02169-g001.jpg |
0.385191 | c695fd9291eb47b08a533dc41f0a6748 | Changes in pigment content in leaves with time under different light quality treatments. White light (WL), blue light + ultraviolet-A light (BL + UL), blue light (BL), and ultraviolet-A light (UL). (A) Chlorophyll content (a + b); (B) carotenoid content; (C) anthocyanin content; and (D) total flavonoid content. The data in the figure are mean ± standard error; different lowercase letters are significantly different based on Tukey tests (p < 0.05). | PMC10255552 | plants-12-02169-g002.jpg |
0.411668 | ace54d1832954cb9a2d09deb4c875c70 | Changes in soluble sugar content (A) and soluble protein content (B) in leaves under different light quality treatments. White light (WL), blue light + ultraviolet-A light (BL + UL), blue light (BL), and ultraviolet-A light (UL). The data in the figure are mean ± standard error; different lowercase letters are significantly different based on Tukey tests (p < 0.05). | PMC10255552 | plants-12-02169-g003.jpg |
0.394587 | 2fa458fe2e104209a0b56692ba444df6 | Changes in the activity of the antioxidant enzymes SOD (A), POD (B), and CAT (C), and in MDA content (D) in leaves with time under different light quality treatments. White light (WL), blue light + ultraviolet-A light (BL + UL), blue light (BL), and ultraviolet-A light (UL). The data in the figure are mean ± standard error; different lowercase letters are significantly different based on Tukey tests (p < 0.05). | PMC10255552 | plants-12-02169-g004.jpg |
0.40933 | 433193d3c86d482a96f0277562cf7b0b | A pairwise comparison of anthocyanin content with other physicochemical factors under different light qualities is shown, with a color gradient denoting Pearson’s correlation coefficient. | PMC10255552 | plants-12-02169-g005.jpg |
0.426366 | aee7f73fa34e4708ae1d4f66f97735a2 | Changes in the relative expression of similar genes related to anthocyanin synthesis in the leaves of “Xiangnong Fendai” under different light quality treatments with time. White light (WL), blue light + ultraviolet-A light (BL + UL), blue light (BL), and ultraviolet-A light (UL). The data in the figure are mean ± standard error; different lowercase letters are significantly different based on Tukey tests (p < 0.05). | PMC10255552 | plants-12-02169-g006.jpg |
0.427761 | f4673b1f3c654c0bb63c65395a9f0c8d | Changes in the relative expression of similar genes related to antioxidant enzyme synthesis in “Xiangnong Fendai” leaves under different light quality treatments with time. White light (WL), blue light + ultraviolet-A light (BL + UL), blue light (BL), and ultraviolet-A light (UL). The data in the figure are mean ± standard error; different lowercase letters are significantly different based on Tukey tests (p < 0.05). | PMC10255552 | plants-12-02169-g007.jpg |
0.437706 | 42fd37737bdf4fac8e0bb1167058a07f | Regulatory network of the genes related to plant growth and development under blue and ultraviolet light (red font is the main direction of this experiment). Plant photoreceptors absorbing blue radiation: phot: phototropins; phy: phytochromes; fkf1: flavin-binding Kelch; cry: cryptochromes. | PMC10255552 | plants-12-02169-g008.jpg |
0.44169 | 08efc3bf383b4de6857a95749034ec16 | Factors likely to influence the trend and magnitude of glucose change during exercise in adults and youth with type 1 diabetes (T1D). | PMC10255747 | nutrients-15-02500-g001.jpg |
0.422943 | 5b3b8152289c464fa8f69ded1f8b5e31 | Conceptual Framework integrates motivational interviewing (MI) and problem-solving skills training (PSST) to teach practical problem-solving tailored to the patient by way of a multi-faceted intervention, supplemented by a flexible array of tools (e.g., optional participant-defined cell phone reminders, educational materials) designed to target pragmatic barriers to adherence (e.g., fear of hypoglycemia). Adapted from Kichler et al. [62]. | PMC10255747 | nutrients-15-02500-g002.jpg |
0.446427 | 05f2f384b2334006a781722d1d28d951 | Flowchart of ACT1ON study activities, including randomization scheme, measurement visits, and education sessions with a Registered Dietitian (RD). Adapted from Corbin et al. [30]. | PMC10255747 | nutrients-15-02500-g003.jpg |
0.416234 | 99e195e97336480eab123c60188b532a | Effect of different doses (10–5 M, 10–6 M, or 10–7 M) of BPS, BPF, or BPAF on osteoblast proliferation in primary cell line after 24 h of incubation. Data are expressed as means ± standard deviation | PMC10256648 | 204_2023_3523_Fig1_HTML.jpg |
0.423789 | 0f0fcd2662b646b8a8e4c74220a5af7f | ALP activity of primary cell line after 24 h of treatment with BPS, BPF, or BPAF at doses of 10–5 M, 10–6 M, or 10–7 M. Activity was measured in cell lysates and normalized to total cellular protein (U/mg protein). Data are reported as means ± standard deviation | PMC10256648 | 204_2023_3523_Fig2_HTML.jpg |
0.432173 | 4f992783047d46dd9bc4cb96d5e92379 | Quantitative study of mineralization (nodule formation) after culture of primary osteoblast line in osteogenic medium supplemented with BPS, BPF, or BPAF (10–5 M, 10–6 M, or 10–7 M). Absorbance data are reported as means ± standard deviation | PMC10256648 | 204_2023_3523_Fig3_HTML.jpg |
0.435162 | f0adc46d2293426f8fd74450eba5a470 | Patient flowchart. | PMC10257166 | 41598_2023_36570_Fig1_HTML.jpg |
0.396783 | 13308fc568344e92b0c3403c9c05957f | Global longitudinal strain in the group of patients with reduced strain at baseline. GLS improved in both groups of patients with reduced strain at baseline. In patients that underwent HBOT, GLS improved significantly. | PMC10257166 | 41598_2023_36570_Fig2_HTML.jpg |
0.420812 | f19174cfe28d4c41a784a87cea8ecb72 | Global longitudinal strain and myocardial work index parameters before and after the HBOT in a 45-year-old patient. (A) Top panel. Before the treatment. From left-to-right: global longitudinal strain = − 19%, global work efficacy = 96%, global work index = 1833 mmHg%. (B) Bottom panel. After the treatment. From left-to-right: global longitudinal strain = − 22%, global work efficacy = 98%, global work index = 1911 mmHg%. | PMC10257166 | 41598_2023_36570_Fig3_HTML.jpg |
0.460792 | 311decff2cfc4889897f9073c4954aeb | Preoperative radiographic findings. a The anteroposterior radiograph shows fracture and dislocation of the bases of the first and second metacarpals and enlargement of the spaces at the bases of the third and fourth metacarpals. b The oblique radiograph shows dorsal displacement of the base of the fourth metacarpal with compressed fracture fragments of the hamate bone. c The lateral radiograph shows indistinguishable dorsal dislocation of the carpometacarpal joint | PMC10257828 | 12891_2023_6588_Fig1_HTML.jpg |
0.453289 | 37870e7dd1c244c380eefe77156dc371 | Preoperative computed tomography (CT) findings. a Cross-section CT reveals a Bennett fracture. b Coronal CT shows a fracture at the base of the second metacarpal and hamate bone. c Three-dimensional CT reveals dislocation of the third carpometacarpal joint | PMC10257828 | 12891_2023_6588_Fig2_HTML.jpg |
0.404708 | c31e5ff34ef946de94eaa8f3c7fd4034 | Postoperative radiography findings. The radiographs in the anteroposterior (a), oblique (b), and lateral (c) positions show good alignment of the fracture and dislocation; the anatomic bony relationships have been restored | PMC10257828 | 12891_2023_6588_Fig3_HTML.jpg |
0.516238 | b5a8bc4996dc425a9ffe343d80656bc5 | Healing after surgery. Four months after surgery, radiographs of the hand in the anteroposterior (a) and oblique (b) positions before removal of the steel plate show favourable healing of the fracture and no dislocation of the carpometacarpal joints | PMC10257828 | 12891_2023_6588_Fig4_HTML.jpg |
0.434467 | 5d9fb6d1c23f4c99932b44e1c1056696 | Hand movements after surgery. The appearance of the injured hand (a), the opening of the palm (b), and making a fist (c, d) 5 months after surgery | PMC10257828 | 12891_2023_6588_Fig5_HTML.jpg |
0.451739 | 58d94c05cbaf49f088deaef3763bbc2e | Schematics of the fabrication process
and actual photographs of
the graphene hydrogels obtained using hydrothermal synthesis from
GO, aGO, and pGO as starting materials. | PMC10258840 | jp3c01534_0001.jpg |
0.521166 | 02dd82a8eb2a428f9ca31c724da9a53b | (a) Raman, (b) FTIR, and XPS (c) C 1s and (d) O 1s spectra of GO,
aGO, and pGO (GO: new graphene oxide; aGO: aged graphene oxide; pGO:
plasma-treated aged graphene oxide). | PMC10258840 | jp3c01534_0002.jpg |
0.451589 | 165701473bd849d0ab442ff5d9088529 | Properties of GO, aGO,
and pGO suspensions in water. (a) Photographs
of the GO, aGO, and pGO solutions with water after 7 days. (b) Size
distribution of the aGO solution immediately after mixing. Zeta potential
of (c) the fresh and (d) 7-day-old suspensions. | PMC10258840 | jp3c01534_0003.jpg |
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.