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https://svitppt.com.ua/angliyska-mova/en-im-ill.html
When i'm ill!
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I Have got a stomachache! I have got a runny nose! I have got a fever ! I have got a sore throat! I have got a cough! I have got a headache!
https://svitppt.com.ua/angliyska-mova/epressingfutureillbegoingto.html
expressing-future-will-be-going-to
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Future Forms -I hear Ruth has won some money. What ______she (to do) with it? -She (to buy) _________ a new car. - Goodbye! Have a nice holiday! I _______ (to send) you a postcard. - Goodbye! Have a nice holiday! I will send you a postcard. * The sky is very cloudy. It (to rain) ____________ soon. * I think it (to rain)_________ in the evening. *My leg hurts so I (not to play) ___________ in tomorrow final. *Peter is a better goalkeeper than I am, so to my mind, I (not to play) ____________ in tomorrow final. *- I (to loose)__________ calories while sleeping. *- I hope I (to be slim)________________ in some weeks.
https://svitppt.com.ua/angliyska-mova/environmental-protection1.html
"Environmental Protection"
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Every day we hear about environmental problems: Acid rain Pollution Climate change The destruction of rainforests and other wild habitats The environment is all the things we need to be able to live - clean water to drink , air to breathe and healthy food to eat. The world is our home and we want to see it clean and beautiful. At the same time we take from nature as much as we can. We cut down forests Build farms, houses, roads and factories on the land. Chemical waste pollute river water, killing wildlife .The pollution affects the health of people and animals. We make a lot of waste. Some of which is TOXIC. We pour toxic waste into our rivers, lakes, seas and oceans. ANIMALS IN DANGER! It is necessary to help wild animals. Many of them are in danger now. For example, pandas which live in the jungle and white bears which live in the Arctic. The last of these large quiet birds died many years ago By the 1690s there were no dodos in the world. Acid rains are dangerous for animals, plants, water and people. Forest fires are one of the greatest natural destroyers of our forests. Each year fires burn millions of hectares of forest all over the world. Rainforests are very dense, warm and wet forests. Rainforests are found on every continent across the Earth, except Antarctica. The Earth has been getting hotter because we are producing too many greenhouse gases. Because the Earth is getting hotter, ice is melting. Scientists say that in 2050 some parts of Great Britain will be under the sea.
https://svitppt.com.ua/angliyska-mova/eugene-oneil.html
"Eugene O`Neil"
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Eugene O`Neil Prepared by Natali Burgelya Eugene Gladstone O'Neill (October 16, 1888 – November 27, 1953) was an American playwright. He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1936. He won four Pulitzer Prizes throughout the 1920s and one even after his death in 1957. Early life O'Neill was born on October 16, 1888 in a hotel room in New York City, New York.[1] He studied at Princeton University and at Harvard University. O'Neill's parents were immigrants from Ireland. Career O'Neill's best-known stage works include, Anna Christie (for which he won the Pulitzer Prize, 1922), Desire Under the Elms (1924), Strange Interlude (for which he won the Pulitzer Prize, 1928), Mourning Becomes Electra (1931), and his only well-known comedy, Ah, Wilderness! (1933). O'Neill won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1936. He won four Pulitzer Prize for Drama for his works on stage. Personal life O'Neill was married to Kathleen Jenkins from 1909 until they divorced in 1911. They had one son. Then, he was married to Agnes Boulton from 1918 until they divorced in 1929. They had one son and one daughter. Then, he was married to Carlotta Monterey from 1929 until his death in 1953. O'Neill was an Agnostic Death O'Neill died on November 27, 1953 at a hotel room in Boston, Massachusetts from cerebellar cortical atrophy. He was 65 years old. As he was dying, he whispered his last words: "I knew it. I knew it. Born in a hotel room and died in a hotel room." Books O'Neill, Eugene; Bogard, Travis (1988). Complete Plays 1913–1920. The Library of America. 40. New York: Literary Classics. O'Neill, Eugene; Bogard, Travis (1988). Complete Plays 1920–1931. The Library of America. 41. New York: Literary Classics. O'Neill, Eugene; Bogard, Travis (1988). Complete Plays 1932–1943. The Library of America. 42. New York: Literary Classics. Black, Stephen A. (2002). Eugene O'Neill: Beyond Mourning and Tragedy. Yale University press. Floyd, Virginia (1985). The Plays of Eugene O'Neill: A New Assessment. Frederick Unger. Gelb, Arthur & Barbara (2000). O'Neill: Life with Monte Christo. Applause/Penguin Putnam. Sheaffer, Louis (2002 [1968]). O'Neill Volume I: Son and Playwright. Cooper Square Press.
https://svitppt.com.ua/angliyska-mova/etymological-peculiarities-of-te-englis-vocabulary.html
ETYMOLOGICAL PECULIARITIES OF THE ENGLISH VOCABULARY
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ETYMOLOGICAL PECULIARITIES OF THE ENGLISH VOCABULARY Words of Native Origin Terms of kinship: father: German - Vater, Greek - pater, Latin -pater; mother: German - Mutter, Russian - мать, Latin - mater, Greek –meter; brother: German - Bruder, Russian - брат, Latin –frater. auxiliary and modal verbs (shall, will, can, may, must), most verbs of the strong conjugation, denoting common actions (to do, to make, to go, to come, to see, to hear, to eat, to keep, to know, to meet, etc.), pronouns (personal, except they, which is of Scandinavian origin, and demonstrative), the numerals from one to a hundred, prepositions (in, on, out, under) and conjunctions (and, but, till, as, etc.). The native stock includes Nouns of Anglo-Saxon origin parts of the body (hand, head, arm, back, body, breast, bosom, chin, ear, elbow, eye, finger, fist, foot, heart, heel, knee, neck, nose, shoulder, throat); kinship terms (father, mother, brother, son, daughter, boy, girl, man, woman, lady, lord, child, widow); names of natural phenomena and heavenly bodies (snow, rain, wind, sun, moon, star); names of animals, birds, fish, insects (bat, bee, bug, bull, calf, cat, chicken, cock, cow, crow, deer, dog, donkey, drake, duck, fox, goal, goose, hen, horse, mouse, ox, pig, raven, sheep, sparrow, swan, swine, wolf); Nouns of Anglo-Saxon origin names of plants and their fruit (barley, berry, birch, daisy, garlic, grass, lime, nut, oak, oats, rye, walnut, wheat, willow); names of things of everyday life, instruments, clothes, buildings (barn, bench, boat, box, broom, bucket, cloth, gate, glove, hammer, hat, jar, knife, ladder, lock, nail, needle, pan, plough, rail, rake, roof, room, shed, shelter, spade, spoon, stool, thread, yard); some place names (acre, cliff land, hill, meadow, marsh); seasons of the year (with the exception of autumn, which is a French borrowing); Sea-going vessels (boat, ship). The Foreign Element in the English Vocabulary The term borrowing is used in linguistics to denote not only the process of adopting words from other languages but also the result of this process, the language material itself, i.e. words, word-building affixes (e. g. -able, -ment, -ity, etc.) and word-groups (e. g. vis- à -vis, tête- à -tête). The Celtic Element in the English Vocabulary Down (пагорб), dun (темно-сірий колір), bin (засік), bald (лисий), bog (болото), doe (самка оленя), gull (чайка), loop (петля), peal (хмиз), penguin (пінгвін), tall (високий), twig (гілка). Brat (грубий плащ), brock (бобер), coble (рибальський човен), crock (глечик). Bard, brogue (грубий черевик), claymore, plaid, pontoon (понтон), shamrock (трилисник) Aileen, Cathleen, Coleen, Doreen, Mono, Sheila and Alan, Brian, Donald, Roy. Greek Borrowings medicine: adenoids, pediatrics, psychiatry, psychoanalysis; literature and art: poem, poetry, drama, tragedy, comedy, epilogue episode, epos, elegy, ode, prologue, rhythm, etc.; linguistics: synonym, antonym, homonym, metaphor, hyperbole, iiliom; political life: democracy; philosophy: basis, category; mathematics: hypotenuse; physics: dynamo, hydraulic, pneumatic, thermostat. French loans terms relating to military matters; law terms; cookery terms; political life; literary terms; religious terms; culture and art terms; architecture terms; names of titles and professions; names of plants; names of relatives; words related to trade; words related to royal court; words related to fashion and luxury items; words denoting things which make our life pleasant French affixes prefixes dis-, en- (disappoint, encircle) suffixes -ance, -ence, -merit, -ess, -et, -age (entrance, experience, agreement, princess, cabinet, courage) Phonetic peculiarities of French loans keeping the accent on the last syllable: finance [fai'næns], supreme [sju:'pri:m], etc.; ch is pronounced as [∫]: chandelier, charade, chic, machine; g before e and і is pronounced as [ʒ]: massage, prestige, regime, rouge; ou is pronounced as [u:]: coup, soup, rouge Italian Borrowings geological terms; political terms; architecture terms; art terms; military words; words of everyday life and use; musical instruments; different voices; musical pieces; various other terms associated with music Spanish Borrowings trade terms: cargo, embargo; military terms: armada; names of dances and musical instruments: tango, rumba, guitar; names of vegetables and fruit: apricot, banana, chilli, cocoa, potato, tobacco, tomato; words related to cookery: barbeque, cafeteria, chocolate, sherry, vinilla; names of insects: cockroach, mosquito; some other words: cannibal, cigar, cocaine, negro, siesta, etc. German Borrowings geological names and the names of metals and minerals (iceberg, cobalt, bismuth, nickel, zink, quartz, wolfram); concepts of philosophy, political economy, medicine and psychoanalysis (determinism, intuition, transcendental, dialectics, homeopathy, inferiority complex); words of everyday use (kindergarten, poodle, plunder, rucksack, sauerkraut, schnitzel, waltz). Holland borrowings nautical terms: freight, skipper, pump, keel, dock, reef, deck, leak, etc. Slavonic borrowings names of animals and fish (mammoth, sable, beluga, morse), measures of length and weight (archin, sagene, versl, pood), names of money (copeck/kopeck, ruble/rouble), musical instruments (balalaika), vehicles (droshky, tarantass, troika), natural zones (taiga, tundra, steppe), social status of people (czar/tsar, tsarevich, Boyar, muzhik), administrative division of the country (uezd/uyezd, volost, Duma, zemsto), beverages (vodka, kvass/quass) Various other borrowings Hebrew: amen, manna, messiah, Sabbath, satan. Arabian: admiral, albatross, alcohol, algebra, aliksir, amber, azimuth, cipher, emir, harem, hashish, islam, khalifa, lemon, mohair, moslem, safari, sherbet, sofa, zenith. Loanwords from various Indian languages: bungalow, cashmere, cot, ginger, jungle khaki,, mango, nirvana, orange, pajamas, shampoo, sugar, yoga. African: bajbab, chimpanzee, gnu, gorilla, guinea. Australian: boomerang, kangaroo. Chinese: kaolin, ketchup, lea, typhoon. Egyptian: pyramid. Japanese: bonsai, geisha, hara-kiri, judo, kimono, riksha, samurai. Turkish: bey, caftan, coffee, horde. Portuguese: banana, Madeira, port, verandah, cobra (they came through French, Spanish or Dutch).
https://svitppt.com.ua/angliyska-mova/englis-painters.html
English painters
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English painters Talking about the British painters' contribution to the world of cultural heritage, we usually recall such artists as Hogarth, Gainsborough, Reynolds, Constable, Turner. These are the painters of truly international standing. John Constable and William Turner were the greatest representatives of the Golden age of English landscape. Mrs Abington 1771 His portraits are painted in clear tones. His works contain much poetry and music. He is sometimes considered the forerunner of the impressionists. Joseph Mallord William Turner He was born on 23d April in 1775 in London. His father was the owner of a small barber's shop, mother died insane. He painted waves and storms, clouds and mists with a great skills. Victorian England which found it more important that a man be a gentleman in the past place and only in the second a genius, never forgave him. Painting of old masters is one of the greatest treasures mankind has collected in the history of its civilization. Old painting reflects the collective experience of human spiritual life of many centuries. Modern Arts David Jones 1926 Victor Willing, 1981 British Artist Naginb Karsan, 2010 Mark Preston, 2010 Ars longa!
https://svitppt.com.ua/angliyska-mova/englis-eroes-and-legends.html
English heroes and legends
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https://svitppt.com.ua/angliyska-mova/enri-matisse.html
"Henri Matisse"
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Sechkina Anastasiya 11-L Henri Matisse Henri-Émile-Benoît Matisse was a French artist, known for his use of colour and his fluid and original draughtsmanship. He was a draughtsman, printmaker, and sculptor, but is known primarily as a painter. Matisse was born in Le Cateau-Cambrésis, in the Nord department in northern France, the oldest son of a prosperous grain merchant. He grew up in Bohain-en-Vermandois, Picardie, France. In 1887 he went to Paris to study law, working as a court administrator in Le Cateau-Cambrésis after gaining his qualification. He first started to paint in 1889, after his mother brought him art supplies during a period of convalescence following an attack of appendicitis. Initially he painted still-lifes and landscapes in a traditional style, at which he achieved reasonable proficiency. Early life and education With the model Caroline Joblau, he had a daughter, Marguerite, born in 1894. In 1898 he married Amélie Noellie Parayre; the two raised Marguerite together and had two sons, Jean (born 1899) and Pierre (born 1900). Marguerite and Amélie often served as models for Matisse. Early paintings Blue Pot and Lemon (1897) Fruit and Coffeepot (1898) Vase of Sunflowers (1898) Crockery on a Table (1900) Fauvism as a style began around 1900 and continued beyond 1910, the movement as such lasted only a few years, 1904–1908, and had three exhibitions. The leaders of the movement were Matisse and André Derain. Matisse's first solo exhibition was at Ambroise Vollard's gallery in 1904, without much success. The decline of the Fauvist movement after 1906 did not affect the career of Matisse; many of his finest works were created between 1906 and 1917. Fauvism Selected works: Paris, 1901–1910 A Glimpse of Notre-Dame in the Late Afternoon, 1902 Madras Rouge, The Red Turba, 1907, The Dance (first version), 1909 Portrait of Madame Matisse (The green line), 1905 Open Window, Collioure, 1905 La coiffure, 1907, oil on canvas The Young Sailor II, 1906 Self-Portrait in a Striped T-shirt 1906 Around April 1906 he met Pablo Picasso, who was 11 years younger than Matisse. The two became lifelong friends as well as rivals and are often compared; one key difference between them is that Matisse drew and painted from nature, while Picasso was much more inclined to work from imagination. The subjects painted most frequently by both artists were women and still life, with Matisse more likely to place his figures in fully realised interiors. Gertrude Stein, Académie Matisse, and the Cone sisters Selected works: Paris, 1910–1917 View of Notre-Dame, 1914 Auguste Pellerin II, 1916-17, oil on canvas French Window at Collioure, 1914 Les poissons rouges (Interior with a Goldfish Bowl), 1914, oil on canvas The Conversation, 1911 n 1917 Matisse relocated to Cimiez on the French Riviera, a suburb of the city of Nice. His work of the decade or so following this relocation shows a relaxation and a softening of his approach. This "return to order" is characteristic of much art of the post-World War I period, and can be compared with the neoclassicism of Picasso and Stravinsky, and the return to traditionalism of Derain. His orientalist odalisque paintings are characteristic of the period; while this work was popular, some contemporary critics found it shallow and decorative. In the late 1920s Matisse once again engaged in active collaborations with other artists. He worked with not only Frenchmen, Dutch, Germans, and Spaniards, but also a few Americans and recent American immigrants. After Paris He and his wife of 41 years separated in 1939. In 1941, he underwent surgery in which a colostomy was performed. Afterwards he started using a wheelchair, and until his death he was cared for by a Russian woman, Lydia Delektorskaya, formerly one of his models. In the 1940s he also worked as a graphic artist and produced black-and-white illustrations for several books and over one hundred original lithographs at the Mourlot Studios in Paris. The war years In 1951 Matisse finished a four-year project of designing the interior, the glass windows and the decorations of the Chapelle du Rosaire de Vence, often referred to as the Matisse Chapel. Last years Matisse died of a heart attack at the age of 84 in 1954. He is interred in the cemetery of the Monastère Notre Dame de Cimiez, near Nice. Last years
https://svitppt.com.ua/angliyska-mova/etremesports.html
extreme-sports
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Extreme sports Scuba diving Hang gliding In-line skating Sky diving Rafting Hydro speed Paragliding Ziplining Sandboarding Kitesurfing Skysurfing Free soloing Parkour/Free running Mintacím szerkesztése Mintaszöveg szerkesztése Második szint Harmadik szint Negyedik szint Ötödik szint Alcím mintájának szerkesztése Mintacím szerkesztése
https://svitppt.com.ua/angliyska-mova/englis-proverbs-and-sayings-it-a-component-pets-and-oter-animals-and-t.html
English proverbs and sayings with a component “pets and other animals” and their Russian equivalents
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English proverbs and sayings with a component “pets and other animals” and their Russian equivalents the work is done by Kholubtevich K. Form 8 «D» , school №16 the teacher of English is: Sokolova O.V. Yekaterinburg,2013 The urgency of the research The choice of the theme for my research is explained: 1) by the reality of materials allowing the participants to realize what the topic of the research is; 2) by personal interests of the participants in the material of our research. From the scientific point of view the relevance of this work consists in searching and the attempt of the analysis of common general language phenomena in the Russian and English languages. From the social point of view the relevance of this work consists in studying of foreign-language culture by means of proverbs and sayings and drawing national cultures together on the basis of the revealed general traditions. The personal importance of the work is directed on increasing the level of own language competence by means of language of proverbs and sayings. The correct usage of proverbs and sayings gives speeches a unique originality and special expressiveness The aim and the main tasks of the research The purpose of the research: To reveal semantic correspondence between English and Russian proverbs and sayings. The tasks of the research: to compare the Russian and English proverbs, sayings; to analyze the figurativeness connected with various animals in English proverbs and to compare it to images of animals in Russian; to carry out the quantitative analysis of frequency of a mention of names of different animals in English proverbs and their Russian equivalent. The object and the hypothesis of the research The object of my research is proverbs and sayings with a component pets and other animals in the Russian and English languages, their similarities and distinctions. The choice of English proverbs as an object of the research is caused by the fact that English is one of the richest languages in idioms, proverbs and sayings which are constantly used in literature, newspapers, movies, on TV and on the radio and in everyday communication. The choice of Russian proverbs and sayings as an object of the research is caused by the fact that studying a foreign-language culture becomes possible only on the basis of the created cultural background of the native language. The research hypothesis: if we study distinctive and common features of proverbs and sayings in the Russian and English languages, it will help us to understand better language realities, and the national character of native speakers. According to the Explanatory dictionary of Russian by Dmitri Ushakov: A proverb is a short figurative finished saying, usually rhythmic by form with instructive sense. A saying is a trope in speech for emotional and expressional estimates. The functions of proverbs and sayings to warn people e.g. Curiosity killed the cat. to laugh or to make comments on appearance and traits of character e.g. The bird can be seen by its flight. to give advice or to teach wisdom e.g. Let the sleeping dog lie. and so on. English proverbs and sayings which are translated equally into Russian, when the English option completely corresponds to the Russian one. Love me, love my dog. - Любишь меня, люби и мою собаку. A black hen lays a white egg. – От черной курочки, да белое яичко. От черной коровы, да белое молочко. Черна корова да бело молоко. English proverbs and sayings which are partially translated into Russian, when the English option differs from the Russian one a little A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.-Лучше птица в руках, чем две в кустах.- Лучше синица в руках, чем журавль в небе. A bird may be known by its song.-Птица узнаётся по её песне. - Видна птица по полёту. Видно сокола по полету. English proverbs and sayings which completely differ from the translation into Russian, when the English option doesn't correspond to the Russian one. A cat may look at a king – Кошка может смотреть на короля. Лаптем щи хлебать. The classification of English proverbs and sayings by the way of translating into Russian English proverbs and sayings which are translated equally into Russian, when the English option completely corresponds to the Russian one. English proverbs and sayings which are partially translated into Russian, when the English option differs from the Russian one a little. English proverbs and sayings which completely differ from the translation into Russian, when the English option doesn't correspond to the Russian one. The comparative table The frequency of usage the images of pets and other animals in English proverbs and sayings The most popular Russian proverbs with the images of pets and other animals The conclusion As a result of this very work we could come to some conclusions: The images of pets and other animals in English and Russian bear different emotional meaning, positive and negative as well. The basis of the most proverbs and sayings is directly connected with features of habits, appearance and behavior of the pets and animals, noticed by people and attributed to the person as they reflect different bright characteristics of this or that representative of fauna easily connected with these or those qualities of a person. In the majority of proverbs and sayings only the horse has a positive image in two considered languages and it is one of the uniting signs. Images of a sheep, a goat, a donkey ( or an ass ), a rabbit and a wolf in most cases bare negative meaning as people represent in them such qualities as stupidity, humility, curiosity, complacency, obstinacy, cowardice or slyness. As for the images of dogs and cats, for two considered languages, they can bare either positive or negative meanings. According to the ways of translating proverbs and sayings from one language into another one they can be divided into three large groups: English proverbs and sayings which are translated equally into Russian, when the English option completely corresponds to the Russian one. English proverbs and sayings which are partially translated into Russian, when the English option differs from the Russian one a little. English proverbs and sayings which completely differ from the translation into Russian, when the English option doesn't correspond to the Russian one. Positive and negative characteristics n proverbs and sayings Thank you for your attention!!! The main sources of information Аникин В.П. – Русские пословицы и поговорки – М., 1998. Даль В.И. 1000 русских пословиц и поговорок –классик, М.: РИПОЛ, 2010 Кузьмин С.С. , Шадрин Н.Л – Русско- английский словарь пословиц и поговорок- М., «Русский язык», 1978. Соломоник Т.Г.- Другими словами…Словарь английских идиом-СПб.: «Алга-Фонд»,1994 Стефанович Г.А. и др.- Английский язык в пословицах и поговорках: Сб. упражнений для учащихся 8-10 кл. сред. шк.-М.: Просвещение, 1987
https://svitppt.com.ua/angliyska-mova/englisspeaking-countries.html
"English-speaking countries"
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English-speaking countries English-speaking countries English-speaking countries are: Great Britain, USA, Canada, Australia, New Zealand. The UK The UK The British Isles are group of islands which lie out of the northwest coast of the European continent. The UK There are no high mountains, no long rivers, no large forests in the UK. The population of Britain is nearly 56 million people. Britain is a capitalist English-speaking country. The United States of America The USA is located in the central part of the North American continent. The population of the USA makes more than 236 million people. The USA is a highly developed industrial English-speaking country. The United States of America There are two main political parties: the Democratic Party and the Republican Party. The United States of America The United States - is a multinational country, so people in the USA speak English and other languages. But English is the state language. Canada Canada has an area of ​​about 10 million square kilometers. Its west coast is washed by the Pacific Ocean and the east coast of the Atlantic Ocean. . Canada Canada's population is over 26mln. people. Canada is a member of the Commonwealth. Australia Australia has the area about 8 million square km. The union of territories of Australia includes: continent of Australia, island of Tasmania and number of small islands. Australia The population of Australia is more than 16 million people. The Australian Union is a capitalist self-operating federal state. New Zealand New Zealand is situated to the south-east of Australia. It is located on big islands: North Island, South Island and Stewart Island, as well as many small islands. New Zealand The population of New Zealand is more than three million people. New Zealand is a capitalist state and self-governing member of the Commonwealth.
https://svitppt.com.ua/angliyska-mova/environmental-issues.html
Еnvironmental issues
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Life is inextricably linked to the natural environment. In the early stages of its formation the person using the products of nature, do not cause significant damage to natural resources. But with the increasing practice associated with the invention of tools, its impact on nature is steadily growing. In the last decade of the twentieth century due to the rapid pace of scientific and technological progress, an unprecedented expansion of the sphere of material production, he became especially significant and large-scale. Steadily increasing population of our planet requires a corresponding increase in production and manufacturing of vital resources for their stay. The consequences of human impact on the environment as sad and disturbing: broken communities and natural landscapes, polluted atmosphere, marine water and fresh water, crumbling soil cover, reduced forest resources and the number of plant and animal species, chemical compounds that circulate in the biosphere, harm health 'yu man and all living things. In Ukraine, the environmental crisis has deepened after the Chernobyl accident in April 1986. These circumstances and the difficult socio-economic conditions have led to a sharp deterioration of public health and reducing its reproduction. Now in Ukraine more people die than are born. The decision of the Parliament of 1992 the entire territory of the country declared a zone of ecological disaster.  Therefore, in dealing with the nature of humanity is faced with serious and complex problems. It is clear that the human impact on nature is now far exceeds the biosphere's ability to self-regulate and generally puts at risk the possibility of its existence as a system. The term "ecology" (from the Greek "oikos" - housing, storage) introduced the science of German biologist Haeckel in 1866. In a narrow sense - the science of the interactions of living organisms with each other and with the environment. Now the term "ecology" is often understood as the whole complex of problems related to environmental protection. Ecology as a science is the basis for the development of specific conservation measures. In large cities due to increasing air pollution is steadily increasing number of patients with chronic bronchitis, allergies, malignant disease of the bronchi and lungs. The World Health Organization considers pollution as a significant threat to human life and encourages taking the most serious measures for its protection. The natural pollutants are cosmic dust, sand deserts, ash and gases active volcanoes, ash from forest and grassland fires, fine particles by weathering of soil and rocks of marine origin dust, plant pollen, microorganisms. Due to the frequency of they do not cause significant harm to life on the planet. Too dangerous radioactive pollution. Getting into the atmosphere from nuclear tests or accidents at nuclear power plants, radioactive particles are carried by air currents over long distances and contaminate the environment. The rapid pace of industrial development, the emergence of new slurry industries, such as pulp and paper, petrochemical accompanied by an increase in water use. The huge amount of water needed for cooling thermal power units, as well as nuclear power plants that consume it in 1.5-2 times higher than thermal. To better ensure human food are increasingly used irrigation agriculture. One reason for the shortage of fresh water is reduced rivers, which reduces groundwater reserves and increase surface runoff. Consequently, during rain and snow melt rivers are flowing, and in dry periods in summer shallow. These processes are affected by human activities - forest felling of large areas, plowing of floodplains, inning .. Thank you!
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Jerome Klapka Jerome
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Jerome Klapka Jerome 2 May 1859 – 14 June 1927 Jerome Klapka Jerome was an English writer and humorist. The most famous his work is a humorous travelogue Three Men in a Boat. Jerome Klapka Jerome was born in England on May 2, 1859 into the family of ruined businessman. Birthplace of Jerome K Jerome Jerome's childhood was poor and sad. He could not finish school because his father died in 1871 and the boy had to begin working to support his family. First he worked as a clerk. Later he took up teaching journalism and acting. For three years he was an actor and had to play different parts. He had very little money and often went hungry and had no place to sleep. In his free moments Jerome tried to write. He wrote plays, stories and articles, but nothing was published. His first literary success was a one-act comedy which was performed in the Globe theatre in London in 1886. In 1889 Jerome's best book Three Men in a Boat came out. The book was translated into many European languages. Jerome Klapka Jerome 2 May 1859 – 14 June 1927
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We the young generation
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Unit 1. We are young generation 9th form Guess the subculture A young person who wears a leather jacket and army boots. He is associated with something rebellious Guess the subculture The members of this subculture gather together to read Bram Stoker about the end of the world Guess the subculture Some classify these types of people like drug users and rock and roll fans. Their behaviors differ from social norms. Guess the subculture They dress in shocking way to express their identity. They reject everything and rebel against the society. Speaking. Divide into three groups Speaking. Group discussion Speaking. Role play a situation An exchange student from the USA came to your school. Think of some questions to ask him about youth in the USA. Some hints: Fashion Youth clubs Interests Part-time jobs School Free time Writing. Decode the following 2DAY B/C BFN HAND OMG PPL TTYL YW TU Writing Do you want to enjoy being young? Being a teenager can be difficult with your hormones going wild, but that doesn't mean you can't enjoy the teen years. Suggest some ideas how to enjoy being a teenager Get involved into extra-curricular activities Figure out your style Try and please your family Don't be lazy Make a best friend Travel! Find out about the latest fashion trends for young people Must-have for the season Favourite designers Design an ideal uniform by Romana Kryhan, teacher of English http://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_detailpage&v=AbPED9bisSc ROCKER GOTH HIPPIE PUNK
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Essen und trinken
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Essen und trinken Fastfood und Gesundes Essen Ziel Neue Lexik in der Rede aktivieren Eigene Meinung über Fastfood ausdrücken Über Gesundes Essen diskutieren Nennt die Wörter, die Lebensmittel bezeichnen, mit den Anfangsbuchstaben auf: B T G P F S K Die Testlösungen Dreimal und mehr Antwort a): Du hast nicht viel Zeit. Kochen findest du langweilig. Das macht doch keinen Spaß! Das Essen muss schnell fertig sein. Du magst Fastfood! Zweimal Antwort a): Du kochst gern selbst, aber nicht jeden Tag. Manchmal hast du keine Zeit und keine Lust. Dann isst du Fastfood. Das schmeckt dir, aber nicht jeden Tag! Keinmal oder einmal Antwort a): Du findest Essen wichtig. Und du kochst gern. Das macht viel Spaß! Du achtest auf gesundes Essen und isst Fastfood fast nie. Sehr gesund! Ergänzt die Assoziogramme: Sagt eure Meinungen über Fastfood nach der Tabelle: Die Ernährungspyramiden Ernährungspyramide des United States Department of Agriculture Ernährungspyramide nach den Empfehlungen des DGE (Deutsche Gesellschaft für Ernährung ) Die Ernährungspyramiden Ernährungspyramide der Schweizerischen Gesellschaft für Ernährung (2005) 7-stufige Ernährungspyramide des Österreichischen Bundesministerium für Gesundheit (2010) Ernährungspyramide des United States Department of Agriculture (2004); das sechste schmale gelbe Segment steht für Öle und Fette Die Hausaufgabe: alle Wörter zum Thema wiederholen; die Steigerungsstufen der Adverbien wiederholen; die Übung 7a, *7b auf der Seite 70-71 machen Und so könnte Ihr Speiseplan aussehen: 1,5 Liter energiearme Getränke pro Tag 4-6 Scheiben Vollkornbrot (200–300 g) oder 3-5 Scheiben Brot (150-250 g) und 50-60 g Getreideflocken pro Tag 150-180 g Naturreis oder 200-250 g Vollkornnudeln oder 200-250 g Kartoffeln (jeweils gegart) pro Tag 5 Portionen Obst und Gemüse am Tag (400 g Gemüse, 250 g Obst) 200 – 250 g Milch/Joghurt/Quark und 50 – 60 g Käse bevorzugt fettarme Produkte pro Tag 300 bis 600 g fettarmes Fleisch und Wurst insgesamt pro Woche 1 fettarme Seefischmahlzeit (80-150 g) und 1 fettreiche Seefischmahlzeit (70 g) pro Woche 3 Eier (inkl. verarbeitete Eier in Nudeln, Gebäck, etc.) pro Woche 15 – 30 g Butter oder Margarine und 10 – 15 g Öl (z. B. Raps-, Soja-, Walnuss- oder Olivenöl) Danke für die Aufmerksamkeit!!! Viel Spaß!!! Vorbereitet: Jakubowska E.L. Schule 116 Krywyj Rih 2011
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ENTERTAINMENT
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ENTERTAINMENT PROGRAMME They are very bad actors to act Shakespeare acted in his plays famous London is famous for its museums and theatres, galleries and historical places. What is your entertainment programme ? a performance It was his famous performance The audience stand around the stage It was a very funny comedy. to stage Find the second part of the word Ac- Act- Fa- Enter- Perfor- Audi- Co- Sta- Find the translation Listen, read and translate Answer the questions Write down the correct answers in your copy-books. Where was he was born? London Stratford Oxford When was he born? 1564 1664 1764 We are actors Homework NEXT LESSON ENTERTAINMENT PROGRAMME PAST SIMPLE PAST CONTINUOUS PAST PERFECT PRESENT SIMPLE PAST SIMPLE PAST CONTINUOUS PAST PERFECT PRESENT SIMPLE
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Entertainment Programme
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ENTERTAINMENT PROGRAMME They are very bad actors to act Shakespeare acted in his plays famous London is famous for its museums and theatres, galleries and historical places. What is your entertainment programme ? a performance It was his famous performance The audience stand around the stage It was a very funny comedy. to stage Find the second part of the word Ac- Act- Fa- Enter- Perfor- Audi- Co- Sta- Find the translation Listen, read and translate Answer the questions Write down the correct answers in your copy-books. Where was he was born? London Stratford Oxford When was he born? 1564 1664 1764 We are actors Homework NEXT LESSON ENTERTAINMENT PROGRAMME PAST SIMPLE PAST CONTINUOUS PAST PERFECT PRESENT SIMPLE PAST SIMPLE PAST CONTINUOUS PAST PERFECT PRESENT SIMPLE
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EXTREME KINDS OF SPORT
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EXTREME KINDS OF SPORT SPORT Sport is health Helps to stay in good shape Makes people’s bodies attractive Keeps them fit, healthy Makes them organised and better disciplined in their life activities Builds the character Entertains people, brings pleasure and joy Provides a certain kind of moral education KEE WORDS: opinion adjectives POSITIVE: modern popular exciting energetic adventurous courageous fantastic NEGATIVE: aggressive risky dangerous threatening death –dealing overstrung troublesome Use the following phrases: I think… In my opinion… To my mind… On the one hand…on the other hand… Personally, I believe that… Well, I can’t say for certain, but it seems to me… I’m not sure, but it seems to me that… An activity or sport of climbing up a mountain with or without ropes It is the most dangerous and exciting of all skiing events. It consists of skiing from the top to the bottom of a prescribed course by the shortest and fastest route possible An activity or sport of standing on a short wide board and moving very fast down a hill covered with snow Sport, or military tactic, of diving from an airplane and dropping in a free fall for a great distance, controlling one's course by changing body positions, before releasing the parachute. A game in which two teams try to capture each other's flag while defending their own using compressed-air guns that shoot paint-filled pellets KEES: Rock climbing Extreme skiing Snowboarding Sky –diving Paintball WINDSURFING PARACHUTING Write what the underlined word is: adjective or adverb. 1.This is a fast motorcycle. 2. You drive very fast and carelessly. 3. In football, you need to run quickly. 4. He is a racing driver, so he drives very quickly. 5. Windsurfing is a very expensive sport. Thank you! Well done!
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English Writers
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English Writers Dan Brown Dan Brown (born June 22, 1964) is an American author of thriller fiction, best known for the 2003 bestselling novel, The Da Vinci Code. Brown's novels feature the recurring themes of cryptography, keys, symbols, codes, and conspiracy theories. His books have been translated into over 40 languages, and as of 2009, sold over 80 million copies. Ray Bradbury Ray Douglas Bradbury (born August 22, 1920) is an American mainstream, fantasy, horror, science fiction, and mystery writer. Best known for his dystopian novel Fahrenheit 451 and The Martian Chronicles, Bradbury is widely considered one of the greatest and most popular American writers of speculative fiction of the twentieth century. Ray Bradbury's popularity has been increased by more than 20 television shows and films using his writings John Galsworthy Daniel Defoe Charles John Huffam Dickens Rudyard Kipling Arthur Conan Doyle Lewis Carroll Alan Milne John Tolkien J.K.Rowling Joanne "Jo" Murray, (née Rowling; born 31 July 1965),better known under the pen name J. K. Rowling is a British author best known as the creator of the Harry Potter fantasy series, the idea for which was conceived whilst on a train trip from Manchester to London in 1990. The Potter books have gained worldwide attention, won multiple awards, sold more than 400 million copies, and been the basis for a popular series of films. English Writers Willam Shakespeare Oscar Wilde John Galsworthy Daniel Defoe Charles John Huffam Dickens Rudyard Kipling Arthur Conan Doyle Lewis Carroll Alan Milne John Tolkien J.K.Rowling Joanne "Jo" Murray, (née Rowling; born 31 July 1965),better known under the pen name J. K. Rowling is a British author best known as the creator of the Harry Potter fantasy series, the idea for which was conceived whilst on a train trip from Manchester to London in 1990. The Potter books have gained worldwide attention, won multiple awards, sold more than 400 million copies, and been the basis for a popular series of films. English Writers Willam Shakespeare Oscar Wilde John Galsworthy Daniel Defoe Charles John Huffam Dickens Rudyard Kipling Arthur Conan Doyle Lewis Carroll Alan Milne John Tolkien J.K.Rowling Joanne "Jo" Murray, (née Rowling; born 31 July 1965),better known under the pen name J. K. Rowling is a British author best known as the creator of the Harry Potter fantasy series, the idea for which was conceived whilst on a train trip from Manchester to London in 1990. The Potter books have gained worldwide attention, won multiple awards, sold more than 400 million copies, and been the basis for a popular series of films. Somerset Maugham Robert Louis Stevenson George Gordon Byron Maugham,. English Writers Willam Shakespeare Oscar Wilde John Galsworthy Daniel Defoe Charles John Huffam Dickens Rudyard Kipling Arthur Conan Doyle Lewis Carroll Alan Milne John Tolkien J.K.Rowling Joanne "Jo" Murray, (née Rowling; born 31 July 1965),better known under the pen name J. K. Rowling is a British author best known as the creator of the Harry Potter fantasy series, the idea for which was conceived whilst on a train trip from Manchester to London in 1990. The Potter books have gained worldwide attention, won multiple awards, sold more than 400 million copies, and been the basis for a popular series of films. Somerset Maugham Robert Louis Stevenson George Gordon Byron English Writers Willam Shakespeare Oscar Wilde John Galsworthy Daniel Defoe Charles John Huffam Dickens Rudyard Kipling Arthur Conan Doyle Lewis Carroll Alan Milne John Tolkien J.K.Rowling Joanne "Jo" Murray, (née Rowling; born 31 July 1965),better known under the pen name J. K. Rowling is a British author best known as the creator of the Harry Potter fantasy series, the idea for which was conceived whilst on a train trip from Manchester to London in 1990. The Potter books have gained worldwide attention, won multiple awards, sold more than 400 million copies, and been the basis for a popular series of films. Somerset Maugham Robert Louis Stevenson George Gordon Byron
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Welcome to USA
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Welcome to the USA The United States of America lie in the middle of the North American continent. The area of the USA is over nine million square kilometres. It’s population is more than 260 million people. In the north the USA is bordered by Canada, and in the south it borders on Mexico.It is washed by the Atlantic Ocean in the East and by the Pacific Ocean in the West. The country is composed of 50 states today. The country is rich in coal, oil, iron, and minerals. The United States economy is highly developed. The United States is one of the leading countries in the world economy. The people of the United States are a mixture of many different nationalities. The flag of the USA Red colour is for courage, White is for purity, And blue is for justice The president of the USA is Barack Obama. The national motto is ’’In God we trust ’’-expressing the country’s ideals. The symbols of the USA The statue symbolizes a welcome to a land of freedom. Bald eagle The capital of the USA is Washington Atlanta Boston Philadelphia Chicago Dallas Houston Los Angeles New York Miami Washington The cities of the USA Places of interest in the USA Disneyland White House Hyde Park Manhattan Times Square Moravian village The United States dollar is the official currency of the United States of America and its overseas territories. American bison American black bear Moose Bighorn sheep Deer TYPICAL ANIMALS Sport in the USA Baseball Basketball Golf Ice hockey Soccer American football Famous People Marilyn Monroe , actress Madonna , singer Neil Armstrong , astronaut Michael Jackson , singer Whitney Houston , singer Bruce Willis , actor
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"Her Majesty The Queen Elizabeth II"
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The presentation is made by Liliya Hreskiv class 10-B Her Majesty The Queen Elizabeth II The Queen is Head of State of the UK and 15 other Commonwealth realms. The elder daughter of King George VI and Queen Elizabeth, she was born in 1926 and became Queen at the age of 25, and has reigned through more than five decades of enormous social change A nd development. The Queen is married to Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh and has four children and eight grandchildren.  The Queen was born at 2.40am on 21 April 1926 at 17 Bruton Street in Mayfair, London. She was the first child of The Duke and Duchess of York, who later became King George VI and Queen Elizabeth. At the time she stood third in line of succession to the throne after Edward, Prince of Wales (later King Edward VIII), and her father, The Duke of York. But it was not expected that her father would become King, or that she would become Queen. Princess Elizabeth was educated at home with Princess Margaret, her younger sister. After her father succeeded to the throne in 1936 and she became heir presumptive, she started to study constitutional history and law as preparation for her future role.  She received tuition from her father, as well as sessions with Henry Marten, the Vice-Provost of Eton. She was also instructed in religion by the Archbishop of Canterbury. Princess Elizabeth also learned French from a number of French and Belgian governesses. It is a skill which has stood The Queen in good stead, as she often has cause to use it when speaking to ambassadors and heads of state from French-speaking countries, and when visiting French-speaking areas of Canada. Princess Elizabeth also studied art and music, learned to ride, and became a strong swimmer. She won the Children's Challenge Shield at London's Bath Club when she was thirteen. An animal lover since childhood, The Queen takes a keen and highly knowledgeable interest in horses. Other interests include walking in the countryside and working her Labradors, which were bred at Sandringham. A lesser known interest is Scottish country dancing. Each year during her stay at Balmoral Castle, The Queen gives dances known as Gillies' Balls, for neighbours, estate and Castle staff and members of the local community. An important part of the work of The Queen is to support and encourage public and voluntary service. One of the ways in which Her Majesty does this is through involvement with charities and other organisations. The Queen has over 600 patronages. These cover every area of the charity and voluntary sector, from opportunities for young people, to preservation of wildlife and the environment. Involvement with these organisations helps to recognise their achievements, and helps to recognise the contributions of many different sectors of public life.  The Queen and The Duke of Edinburgh celebrated their 64th wedding anniversary on 20 November 2011. They have four children, eight grandchildren and three great-grandchildren.. Family life has been an essential support to The Queen throughout her reign. The family usually spends Christmas together at Sandringham in Norfolk, attending church on Christmas Day.  And in the summer of 2006, The Queen celebrated her 80th birthday by taking a cruise with all her family through the Western Isles of Scotland. The queen marks her birthday twice a year: privately on the actual birthday which is on the 21st April and officially with the "Trooping the Colour" ceremony held in June, when the weather is better. Harry William Anne Charles Andrew Elizabeth II Prince Philip Kate Middleton THE ROYAL FAMILY You can write to Her Majesty at the following address: Her Majesty The Queen Buckingham Palace London SW1A 1AA If you wish to write a formal letter, you can open with 'Madam' and close the letter with the form 'I have the honour to be, Madam, Your Majesty's humble and obedient servant'.  This traditional approach is by no means obligatory. You should feel free to write in whatever style you feel comfortable.
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"European cuisine"
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European cuisine Asparagus Cream Soup It is made of chicken broth, potatoes, asparagus, onion, chopped fresh tarragon, spoon yogurt and white pepper. Braised Pork It is stewed pork chops with beans or beans. Currant cookies Cookies are very beautiful color and delicious smells. Draniki Often made of grated potatoes out of mixed spices and fried like pancakes. Escalope in German Escalope breaded in flour and fried on low heat. Serve with roasted potatoes and red sauce. Banana-strawberry Fresh Grind the banana and strawberries, then add some cold water and lemon juice and mix all. You can add some ice and mint. Garlic soup with leek and potato It is consists of broth, onions, potato, leeks, garlic and butter with spices. Ham with orange sauce Dijon It consists of baked ham flavored with orange concentrate, apricot brandy, honey, mustard and brown sugar Jam Fruit preserves are preparations of fruits, vegetables and sugar, often canned or sealed for long-term storage. King prawns cooked in the shell Boil some prawns lay out on a plate and add some of sauce. Limonade For the preparation of traditional homemade lemonade you need lemon zest, infused with alcohol, lemon juice, water, saffron or turmeric (as a dye) and sugar. All ingredients are should be mixed and leave in the refrigerator at night Mushroom soup with tofu Napoleon Tasty puff cakes with custard Olivier Salad popular in the former USSR salad that is a celebratory and traditional New Year's Pizza neapolitan An authentic Neapolitan pizza is typically made with tomatoes and mozzarella cheese. Quass cranberry Consists of cranberry, sugar, water and yeast. Risotto Risotto is a class of Italian rice dishes cooked in broth to a creamy consistency.  Roast at home Very simple and tasty dish of pork and potatoes. Sangria The classic Spanish sangria is made of 1 lemon, 1 lime, 1 orange, rum, dry wine belles and orange juice. Tiramisu It is made of ladyfingers dipped in coffee, layered with a whipped mixture of egg yolks and mascarpone cheese, and flavored with liqueur and cocoa. Sweet Waffles A waffle is a batter-based or dough-based cake cooked in a waffle iron patterned to give a characteristic size, shape and surface impression. German cuisine French cuisine French cuisine Ukrainian cuisine German cuisine French cuisine French cuisine Italian Cuisine French cuisine French cuisine Italian Cuisine Ukrainian cuisine Spanish cuisine Italian Cuisine
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"Environmental issue"
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Introduction The poisoning of the world's land, air, and water is the fastest-spreading disease of civilization. It probably produces fewer headlines than wars, earthquakes and floods, but it is potentially one of history's greatest dangers to human life on earth. If present trends continue for the next several decades, our planet will become uninhabitable. Types Major current environmental issues may include climate change, pollution, environmental degradation, and resource depletion etc. The conservation movement lobbies for protection of endangered species and protection of any ecologically valuable natural areas. Pollutions Pollution can take the form of chemical substances or energy, such as noise, heat or light. The major forms of pollution are air, water and nuclear polutions. Climate change Climate change is caused by factors such as biotic processes, variations in solar radiation received by Earth, plate tectonics, and volcanic eruptions. Greenhouse effect Is created by carbon dioxide emissions, released by industrial facilities and a constantly increasing number of cars. Thus it is of vital importance that the world should start cutting down the release of gases that contribute to the greenhouse effect. Deforestation Deforestation is ongoing and is shaping climate and geography. Is a contributor to global warming, and is often cited as one of the major causes of the enhanced greenhouse effect. Conclusion People are beginning to realize that environmental problems are not somebody else's. They join and support various international organizations and green parties. If governments wake up to what is happening- perhaps we'll be able to avoid the disaster that threatens the natural world and all of us with it. The nature must win!
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Emily Carr
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Emily Carr ( 1871 – 1945 ) Nosova Natalya Emily Carr was a Canadian artist. She was born in Victoria British Columbia in 1871. She studied art in San Francisco California, in London England and in Paris France. Nosova Natalya Most of her more famous paintings were from her travels in British Columbia. She visited a large number of west coast aboriginal communities from Vancouver Island in the south to Alaska in the north. Nosova Natalya She wrote about their culture and traditions. She drew and painted pictures of their communities. Nosova Natalya She painted pictures of totem poles and villages. She documented the culture of the Haida of the Queen Charlotte Islands as well as the Gitxsan & Tsimshian who lived in the area surrounding the Skeena River in northwestern British Columbia. Nosova Natalya Emily Carr also painted landscapes. She liked to paint trees, forests and skies. By the time she died in 1945, she was well known across Canada as well as in the United States and in Europe. Nosova Natalya Nosova Natalya Nosova Natalya Listen to the text and mark the statements ≪True≫ (T) or ≪False≫ (F). 1. Emily Carr was born in Victoria, British Columbia. 2. Emily Carr never left Canada. 3. Many of her paintings are of trees and forests. Nosova Natalya Fill in the Blanks: 4. Emily Carr painted pictures of Haida people and villages in the _____________Islands. 5. She studied art in many places including San ____________, California and _________ England. 6. The Skeena River is in ______________ British Columbia. 7. Emily Carr died in ___________. 8. She painted many pictures of _________ poles that she saw in Haida & Gitxsan villages. 9. When Emily Carr died she was ______________ in Canada and other places. Nosova Natalya
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Environment problems. Nature Protection.
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Environment. Nature Protection. Home Assignment: make a poster about pollution in our town
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Etymology of the English word - stock
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Etymology of the English Word-stock The Origins of English Words Definitions A native word is a word which belongs to the original English word stock, as known from the earliest available manuscripts of the Old English period. A borrowed word (a borrowing, or a loan word) is a word taken over from another language and modified in phonemic shape, spelling, paradigm or meaning according to the standards of the English language. Words of Native Origin Words of the Indo-European origin (IE) Words of common Germanic origin English words proper Words of the Indo-European origin Words of common Germanic origin Nouns denoting parts of the human body: head, arm, finger Periods of time: summer, winter, time, week Natural phenomena: storm, rain, flood, ice, ground, sea, earth Artefacts and materials: bridge, house, shop, room, coal, iron, lead, cloth Animals, plants and birds: sheep, horse, fox, crow, oak, grass Adjectives denoting colours, size and other properties: broad, dead, deaf, deep, grey, blue Verbs: see, hear, speak, tell, say, make, give Historical causes of borrowing The Etymology of Borrowed Words Celtic borrowings The earliest Latin borrowings (1st c. A.D.) words denoting things connected with war, trade, building and domestic life: pound, inch, cup, kitchen, pepper, butter, cheese, milk, wine, cherry Latin words borrowed into English through the Christianization of England (7th c. A.D.) persons, objects and ideas associated with church and religious rituals: priest, bishop, monk, nun, candle, temple, angel words connected with learning: grammar, school, scholar, decline, master, magister abstract words: major, minor, filial, moderate, intelligent, permanent, to elect, to create. Scandinavian borrowings (8th - 11th c. A.D.) Scandinavian borrowings (place names) Parisian borrowings: the Renaissance period and later regime, routine, police, machine, ballet, matinée, scene, technique, bourgeois, etc. Italian: piano, violin, opera, alarm, colonel Spanish: potato, tomato, cargo, banana, cocoa. Greek: direct (e.g. atom, cycle, ethics, esthete), or through Latin (datum, status, phenomenon, phenomenon, philosophy, method, music). Other borrowings Japanese: karate, judo, hara-kiri, kimono, tycoon; Arabic: algebra, algorithm, fakir, giraffe, sultan Turkish: yogurt, kiosk, tulip Persian: caravan, shawl, bazaar, sherbet Eskimo: kayak, igloo, anorak Amerindian languages: toboggan, wigwam, opossum Russian: bistro, tsar, balalaika, tundra, sputnik Classification of borrowings according to the aspect which is borrowed Borrowings proper Translation borrowings (translation loans) Semantic borrowings Classification of borrowings according to the aspect which is borrowed Classification of borrowings according to the aspect which is borrowed International words International words Words denoting science and technological advances: sputnik, television, antenna, bionics, gene, cybernetics Political terms: politics, democracy, communism, revolution Fruits and foodstuffs imported from exotic countries: coffee, chocolate, grapefruit Names of sciences: philosophy, mathematics, physics, chemistry Terms of art: music, theatre, drama, tragedy The sports terms: football, baseball, cricket, golf. Etymology of the English Word-stock The Origins of English Words Definitions A native word is a word which belongs to the original English word stock, as known from the earliest available manuscripts of the Old English period. A borrowed word (a borrowing, or a loan word) is a word taken over from another language and modified in phonemic shape, spelling, paradigm or meaning according to the standards of the English language. Words of Native Origin Words of the Indo-European origin (IE) Words of common Germanic origin English words proper Words of the Indo-European origin Words of common Germanic origin Nouns denoting parts of the human body: head, arm, finger Periods of time: summer, winter, time, week Natural phenomena: storm, rain, flood, ice, ground, sea, earth Artefacts and materials: bridge, house, shop, room, coal, iron, lead, cloth Animals, plants and birds: sheep, horse, fox, crow, oak, grass Adjectives denoting colours, size and other properties: broad, dead, deaf, deep, grey, blue Verbs: see, hear, speak, tell, say, make, give Historical causes of borrowing The Etymology of Borrowed Words Celtic borrowings The earliest Latin borrowings (1st c. A.D.) words denoting things connected with war, trade, building and domestic life: pound, inch, cup, kitchen, pepper, butter, cheese, milk, wine, cherry Latin words borrowed into English through the Christianization of England (7th c. A.D.) persons, objects and ideas associated with church and religious rituals: priest, bishop, monk, nun, candle, temple, angel words connected with learning: grammar, school, scholar, decline, master, magister abstract words: major, minor, filial, moderate, intelligent, permanent, to elect, to create. Scandinavian borrowings (8th - 11th c. A.D.) Scandinavian borrowings (place names) Parisian borrowings: the Renaissance period and later regime, routine, police, machine, ballet, matinée, scene, technique, bourgeois, etc. Italian: piano, violin, opera, alarm, colonel Spanish: potato, tomato, cargo, banana, cocoa. Greek: direct (e.g. atom, cycle, ethics, esthete), or through Latin (datum, status, phenomenon, phenomenon, philosophy, method, music). Other borrowings Japanese: karate, judo, hara-kiri, kimono, tycoon; Arabic: algebra, algorithm, fakir, giraffe, sultan Turkish: yogurt, kiosk, tulip Persian: caravan, shawl, bazaar, sherbet Eskimo: kayak, igloo, anorak Amerindian languages: toboggan, wigwam, opossum Russian: bistro, tsar, balalaika, tundra, sputnik Classification of borrowings according to the aspect which is borrowed Borrowings proper Translation borrowings (translation loans) Semantic borrowings Classification of borrowings according to the aspect which is borrowed Classification of borrowings according to the aspect which is borrowed International words International words Words denoting science and technological advances: sputnik, television, antenna, bionics, gene, cybernetics Political terms: politics, democracy, communism, revolution Fruits and foodstuffs imported from exotic countries: coffee, chocolate, grapefruit Names of sciences: philosophy, mathematics, physics, chemistry Terms of art: music, theatre, drama, tragedy The sports terms: football, baseball, cricket, golf.
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Henry Spencer Moore ( 1898 – 1986 )
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Henry Spencer Moore ( 1898 – 1986 ) Nosova Natalya Outside the Art Gallery of Ontario (AGO) in Toronto there is a large bronze sculpture by the English sculptor Henry Moore. The name of the sculpture is Two Large Forms and it has been at the AGO since 1969. You can see more of Henry Moore’s sculptures inside the AGO. Nosova Natalya Bronze is a mixture, called an alloy, of copper and tin. When an artist wants to make a bronze sculpture he has to make a hollow mould first. The mould is in the shape of the sculpture. Nosova Natalya Making the mould is a long and complicated process. When the mould is ready, very hot liquid bronze is poured into the mould. As the liquid cools down it hardens. Artists have been using this method for many centuries. Nosova Natalya Many of Henry Moore’s large sculptures can be found in other cities around the world. A second famous sculpture by Henry Moore, The Archer, is in front of Toronto City Hall. Nosova Natalya Nosova Natalya Listen to the text and mark the statements ≪True≫ (T) or ≪False≫ (F). 1. The Archer by Henry Moore is in front of the Art Gallery of Ontario. 2. Bronze is an alloy made of copper and tin. 3. Henry Moore was born in Canada. 4. Making a mould for a bronze sculpture is easy. Nosova Natalya Nosova Natalya Fill in the Blanks: 5. Hot ______ bronze is poured into moulds when an artist is making a bronze sculpture. 6. A Henry Moore sculpture can be seen in front of Toronto ________ Hall. 7. Artists have been making bronze sculptures for many ______. Nosova Natalya Nosova Natalya
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Whether computers are important in our lives?
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Pluses: - An opportunity to listen to your favorite music while working; - Writing letters to parents or a friend, do not have somewhere to run; - A lot of chat, where you can meet new friends and relax; - A lot of humor in the Internet; - Very often the computer becomes a source of conflict among its users; - The computer requires a financial cost of repairs, upgrades, pay for access to networks, etc. - Internet is for homework, are not forced to use his head! From the history of computers The first computers All computers , which has been invented by him had his only options and prototypes, and were regarded as experimental. The ENIAC, equal in power to thousands of calculators, called the first "electronic calculator" Can a computer help your children learning? It is important to adhere to these time frames, so as not to harm the health of a son or daughter. When your child will do in the game that something was wrong, the young player will receive an explanation and a little help from the cheerful and funny heroes games to the next time easier for myself to make the right decision. Whether computers are important in our lives? Importance The problem The more students use computers in school and at home, the worse their results in the study, according to the results of German scientists The aim is to show whether computers bring the use or danger to children Finding information; Collecting the proper facts; Theoretical interpretation; Interrogation; Translating the information from Russian into English. The research methods: What is a computer? PC is a programmable data processor for data processing, transmission and storage of information. That is, the computer - a complex of program-controlled electronic devices. Computers How much time I spend in front of the computer? Pluses: Fast search and processing of information (abstracts, coursework, presentations, etc.) - Easier to take courses (online courses on wheels); - A computer network there are a lot of training materials and manuals; - Minuses - Availability of a computer in his room makes a lot of temptations (games, chat), which adversely affects learning; - A computer at home - it is always a crowd of guests in the room as friends and relatives eager to internet and tea and buns. It's very distracting and interfere with learning; History In February 1946 the world learned that the United States launched the world's first electronic computer ENIAC, the construction of which cost nearly half a million dollars. History Assembly, equipment which is not installed within three years (from 1943 to 1945) that capture the imagination of contemporaries with its size. Electronic Numerical Integrator And Computer (ENIAC) - Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer weighed 28 tons, consumed 140 kW of energy and cooled aircraft engines Chrysler. This year, the ENIAC computer celebrated its 63 birthday. The first computers German scientists have found that the more students use computers in school and at home, the worse their results in the study of languages and mathematics. These findings scientists made after the test 100 000 15-year-olds in 32 European countries. Computers hinder learning Home computers are often distract children from schoolwork. And in schools, generously equipped with computers, students have shown the worst results because computers are replaced by other, more effective forms of training. Computer radically altered the lives of students, affecting their studies, recreation and the very image of their thinking. Buying a computer - is a reliable investment in the education of your children. Influence of computers In modern schools computers are gradually becoming an integral part of the educational process, playing an increasing role in children's education. Influence of computers Harmful of computers? Many parents, acting on the principle of "the sooner the better, starting to familiarize kids with the mouse and keyboard have a 2 - 3 years. And make a mistake. Harm or not? According to doctors, to put my child at the computer should be only five years. At this age children can already hold in front of the monitor for 20 minutes several times a week, from 8 years old - up to half an hour. Harm or not? For a kid of five - seven years will approach promising programs that develop the skills necessary for admission to school: subtraction, addition, reading, capture, and guessing the musical sounds, as well as coaching memory, lightning fast response and attention. It has been reported that early initiation of children to the computer threatens them stunted. In addition, communication with the computer prevents child learn interpersonal skills, and these omissions may subsequently greatly complicate his life. Near the computer, children are growing worse What exactly do you do with a computer? The problem should be solved Parents should limit the time of using computers by their children If you have to work for a long time you should do exercises for eyes Make pauses after 15 minutes work Plan the time to work and entertaining correctly RESULTS: Computers help us in our life and bring as positive and negative effect for children. Usually pupils use computers for playing games and searching through the Internet. But adults use them for their work. Literature: Pluses: - An opportunity to listen to your favorite music while working; - Writing letters to parents or a friend, do not have somewhere to run; - A lot of chat, where you can meet new friends and relax; - A lot of humor in the Internet; - Very often the computer becomes a source of conflict among its users; - The computer requires a financial cost of repairs, upgrades, pay for access to networks, etc. - Internet is for homework, are not forced to use his head! From the history of computers The first computers All computers , which has been invented by him had his only options and prototypes, and were regarded as experimental. The ENIAC, equal in power to thousands of calculators, called the first "electronic calculator" Can a computer help your children learning? It is important to adhere to these time frames, so as not to harm the health of a son or daughter. When your child will do in the game that something was wrong, the young player will receive an explanation and a little help from the cheerful and funny heroes games to the next time easier for myself to make the right decision.
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Eton
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Students wear a school uniform at Eton. It is a black tailcoat, pinstriped trousers and a white shirt. There is a wide choice of subjects to study: English, English Literature,French, German, Japanese, Russian, Spanish, Latin, Greek, mathematics, biology, chemistry, physics, history, geography, music, art, design, PE, ICT and drama. On 4th June, Eton celebrates the birth of King George III, Eton's greatest patron. There are cricket matches and a boat procession. What fun! Eton
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where-do-you-live
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Clique para editar o estilo Clique para editar os estilos Segundo nível Terceiro nível Quarto nível Quinto nível igloo cave hut castle tent house building tree house palace nest kennel cottage skyscraper flat mansion NEXT Try Again Great Job! He lives in a nest.. He lives in a Igloo. Try Again He lives in a Castle. NEXT Try Again Great Job! He lives in a skyscraper.. He lives in a Castle.. Try Again He lives in a house. NEXT Try Again Great Job! He lives in a skyscraper.. He lives in a Palace.. Try Again He lives in a house. NEXT Try Again Great Job! He lives in a skyscraper.. He lives in a house. Try Again He lives in a hut. NEXT Try Again Great Job! He lives in a skyscraper.. He lives in a tent. Try Again He lives in a house. NEXT Try Again Great Job! A bird lives in a skyscraper.. A bird lives in a nest. Try Again A bird lives in a house. NEXT Try Again Great Job! A bear lives in a castle. A bear lives in a cave. Try Again A bear lives in a palace. NEXT Try Again Great Job! A dog lives in a cave. A dog lives in a kennel. Try Again A dog lives in a palace. NEXT Try Again Great Job! He lives in a Palace.. He lives in a skyscraper. Try Again He lives in a Castle. NEXT Try Again Great Job! He lives in a Palace.. He lives in a Mansion Try Again He lives in a Castle.
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European Day of Languages
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European Day of Languages Ulyana Ryabishenko group 123 Berislav’s Pedagogical College "To know a lot of languages - means to have many keys to one lock" Foreign languages Almost in all countries pupils of an elementary school are obliged to learn a foreign language. English, French, German, Spanish and Russian 95 % of the foreign languages studied in the majority of the countries make. Interesting facts Linguists agree in opinion for a long time already, that English the most difficult for studying among all European languages. They have counted up, that English children learn native grammar approximately 2, 5 years, at that time, studying other languages from zero, it is necessary for children only about one year to master the native language. And here the simple language, according to the same linguists in respect of a pronunciation and reading is Finnish. But the grammar in it is much more difficult English, after all in the Finnish language already than 15 cases. But in it as the sound so it and is written is heard. Who does not know another's languages, does not know anything about his own. Johann Wolfgang Goethe
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Family Businesses
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Shchadrina Anna Family Businesses A successful family business is one that makes sure everyone is involved in their family business activities. Most importantly, a family business has the best chance of succeeding when family members believe in the product. If future generations do not have an interest in the family business, they won’t possess the original passion that initially built the company. A Recipe for Success The oldest family business is the Hoshi Hotel in Japan, which has been in business since 718 AD and has been run by the same family for more than 50 generations. The hotel is listed in the Guinness Book of World Records as the oldest hotel in the world. The Murdoch family are a more modern family business and are owners of the titanic NewsCorp organization that is currently headed by the father Rupert, but the heir apparent, James, already has shown great business sense in running the UK arm BSkyB. Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. (branded as Walmart) is an American public corporation that runs a chain of large, discount department stores. It is considered on of the world’s largest public corporations based on revenue. It was founded in 1962 by Sam Walton and his son Rob currently acts as chairman. Fiat, Italy’s motor manufacturing giant was founded in 1899 by a group of investors which included Giovanni Agnelli, the Agnelli family have remained in Fiat since then, and the heir of Agnelli, John Elkann is the current vice chairman. Fiat 500 South Korea’s Koo family, owners of the diversified giant LG Group. Koo In-Hwoi, founded the company in 1947, Bon Moo Koo is the current chairman. The Oppenheimer family have been in the forefront of the world’s diamond production since Ernest Oppenheimer became Chairman of DeBeers in 1927. Nicky Oppenheimer, grandson of Ernest, is the current chairman of the group. There are many other famous family businesses that are household names. Family businesses are estimated to contribute to over 70% of the worlds GDP. The lists are endless, but here are a few more worth noting: -Ford Motor Company: Automobiles – Ford family -Novartis Group: Health & personal care – Landolt family -Santander Central Hispano S.A. (NR) : Banking – Botin family -BMW (Bayerische Motoren Werke AG): Automobiles – Quandt family -Robert Bosch GmbH : Auto Parts – Bosch family -ALDI Group: Food retailing – Albrecht family -Samsung Electronics: Electronics – Lee family -Ito-Yokado: Convenience stores – Ito family -J Sainsbury: Retail groceries – Sainsbury family Divide responsibilities between the members Recognize the advantages of family ownership Treat family members fairly Put business relationships in writing Don’t provide “sympathy” jobs for family members Develop a succession plan for the next generations The main rules in a Family Business
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Extreme sport
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English is my life
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L/O/G/O Listen to the dialogue I live in Russia. I am from Krasny Kut. I'm at school number two in the seventh grade. Hello! My name is Dasha. I am from Russia. I'm in the seventh grade. Hi! My name is Nastya. We are friends. We like English very much! The capital of the Russia is Moscow. 145,600 million people live in Russia . In Russia you can meet people of many different nationalities.. The Russian flag has three colours: white, blue and red Summer in Russia is sunny, warm and hot. Winter in Russia is cold, snowy and frosty. There are a lot of big cities and small towns In Russia : St Petersburg, Novosibirsk, Murmansk, Krasnodar, Rostov, Samara, Omsk, Chelyabinsk, Vladivostok and many others. I live in Saratov. Saratov One of the longest rivers in the world flows in Russia. This is the Volga. Saratov stands on the bank of the river Volga. the Volga Rostov-on-Don Volgograd English language is very popular in Russia. In my school pupils study three foreign languages: German, English and French. People speak English In Canada, the United States of America, Bahamas, Barbados, Trinidad, Jamaica, Guyana, the UK, Ireland, Australia, New Zealand the Beatles Ozzy Osbourne Elvis Presley Madonna I. W. Goethe - German poet Dasha: I think it is not easy to learn foreign languages, because there is no one to speak with in everyday life. To my mind, the easiest way to learn a foreign language is: to have a good teacher, to have an English - speaking pen-friend, to read labels and instructions on everything you buy to watch videos and films in English. I study English because I want to make friends in different countries, I want to read English books in the original and I would like to get a better job in future. Nastya: English is the international language. As for me, I study English because it is very useful for travelling. Also, I study English because I'll need it for my future education. Thank you for attention! Resources:
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"Еволюція прав людини"
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Savannah Animals A savannah is an area where there is tall grass. Few trees and lots of wild life. Nature on savannah is very coloured. People also live on this wild world. S Safari Park. The king of the animals – the lion The king's breakfast. The lion is sleeping
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FAMOUS BRITISH WRITERS
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FAMOUS BRITISH WRITERS Here are the names of some famous British writers whose portraits are exhibited in the National Portrait Gallery. Here are some more names of well-known British writers : William Shakespeare Daniel Defoe Walter Scott Robert Burns Lewis Carroll Charles Dickens Oscar Wilde Charles Dickens (1812-1870 ) -an English novelist. His many famous books describe life in Vicktorian England and show how hard it was, especially for the poor and for children. They include : Oliver Tvist, David Copperfield . Walter Scott ( 1771-1832 ) - a Scottish writer and a poet, especially famous for his stories of Scottish life, several of them are based on historical characters, such as Ivanhoe and The Heart of Midlothian William Shakespeare (1564-1616) -an English writer of plays ,one of the most famous ever. Among the most famous of his plays are the tragedies of Romeo and Juliet, Julius Caesar, Hamlet, Othello, King Lear, the comedies of A Midsummer Night’s Dream, The Merchant of Venice, and the historical plays Richard ııı and Henry V. He also wrote some very good poetry, especially the Sonnets, and worked as an actor at the Globe Theatre in London. Robert Burns (1759-1796) -a Scottish poet who wrote hundred of songs and poems, mainly on country life,love,and national pride Daniel Defoe (1660-1731 ) - An English writer, whose most famous novels are Robinson Crusoe and Moll Flanders Lewis Carroll (1832-1898) -an English writer who wrote two well-known children’s stories, Alice's Adventures in Wonderland. His real name was Charles Lutwidge Dodgson Oscar Wilde (1854-1900) -an Irish writer best known for his play The Importance of Being Earnest and his story The Picture of Dorian Gray. Many of the clever and funny things he said in conversations are still famous Match the names of the writers and the countries they came from William Shakespeare Daniel Defoe Walter Scott Robert Burns Lewis Carroll Oscar Wilde England Scotland Ireland Charles Dickens Match the names of the writers and the books they are famous for : William Shakespeare Daniel Defoe Walter Scott Robert Burns Lewis Carroll Oscar Wilde Charles Dickens David Copperfield The Heart of Midlothian Romeo and Juliet songs and poems Robinson Crusoe Alice's Adventures in Wonderland The Picture of Dorian Gray. Which one would you recommend your foreign friend to read to learn more about Russian literature ? I would recommend the book was written by It is It is about The main characters in the book are I particularly love reading it because Alice's Adventures in Wonderland. It William Shakespeare. a tragedy. love. Romeo and Juliet. it is perfect way to entertain Oneself. Thank you for your work
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Englishlovers
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HE THAT NOTHING ASKS, NOTHING LEARNS! ENGLISHLOVERS: Let me introduce myself: Hello! Let me introduce myself! Let me introduce myself Let me introduce myself Let me introduce myself My name is Stas. My surname is Koksharov. I am 15 years old. I was born on the 11-th of April 1996. I study at Shatrovo secondary school. My favourite subject is English. My star sign is Aries. My home village is Shatrovo and I like it very much. I live 12, Molodeghnaya street. My favourite sport is football, because it teaches to be competitive. Let me introduce myself My name is Michel. My surname is Korkin. I live 78, Tobolskaya street, Shatrovo, Kurgan region, Russia. My star sign is virgo. My favourite sport is hockey and football. My favourite subject is English. My telephone number is 89195923078. Let me introduce myself 9A and O.S.
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Fashion
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English speeking countries
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the Amazing world of English – Speaking countries Игнатьевская Татьяна Николаевна учитель английского языка МБОУ «Нижнекулойская средняя общеобразовательная школа Верховажский район Вологодская область Цель: создание условий для формирования социокультурной компетенции учащихся средствами иностранного языка. Задачи: образовательная –формировать у учащихся представление об англо- язычных странах; познакомить учащихся с достопримечательностями стран; формировать навыки применения полученных знаний на других уроках; научить учащихся самостоятельно планировать и осуществлять свою учебно-коммуникативную деятельность; развивающая - продолжить развитие поисковых, творческих способностей, развивать умение извлекать информацию из различных источников, развивать познавательный интерес, развивать речевое умение (монологическая и диалогическая формы речи); воспитательная - формировать коммуникативные умения, способность работать коллективно, повышать мотивацию к изучению предмета, воспитывать патриотические чувства и толерантное отношение к иностранной культуре. the Guggenheim the Wonder in the Coral Sea Falling Water the symbol of New Zealand Life of the 21-st century English- speaking countries Great Britain The United States of America Canada Australia New Zealand The world of English- speaking countries is interesting, various and amazing. There are a lot of outstanding writers and poets. The culture of the countries is fascinating. People can proud of a great number of achievements in different fields of life. Tourists are admired by a unique nature and landscapes of English-speaking countries. And of course English language is the great language. It is a modern art and sculpture museum It was opened in 1939 and first was called the “Museum of Non- Objective Painting” The Guggenheim Museum It is situated in Manhattan, New York The museum has a comprehensive collection of European painting throughout the 19-20-th centuries It has the collection of American painting from the second half of the 20-th century It refers to the Solomon R. Guggenheim Foundation, founded in 1937 Solomon Robert Guggenheim (1861-1949) The Founder of the Museum The American philanthropist Solomon Robert Guggenheim was the son of industrialist Meyer Guggenheim. Solomon was the fourth son of Meyer Guggenheim. He began collecting abstract art in the 1920-s, and in 1939 he founded the Museum of Non-Objective Painting to display his collection in New York City. The Guggenheim Museum grew out of the art –collecting activities of Solomon Robert Guggenheim. The interior of the museum Architect Frank Lloyd Wright Frank Lloyd Wright The unusual form of the museum is the work of Master of Organic Architecture who was one of the most prominent and influential architects of the first half of the 20-th century. He not only developed a series of highly individual styles over his extraordinary long architectural career, he influenced the whole course of American architecture and building. To this day he remains probably America’s most famous architect. People can see his concept of “space in motion” in the design of the Guggenheim Museum. The building is “all in one great space on a continuous floor”. F.L.Wright Frank’s mother gave him paper, blocks, and other simple material to play when he was young. She would help him arrange these materials to build things. He later said that this training affected his architecture. The Heritage of the Museum The museum’s collections include large numbers of impressionist, postimpressionist, cubist and abstract artworks by such artists as Wassily Kandinsky Pablo Picasso Claude Monet Joan Miro Edouard Manet and many others Finish the sentences The Guggenheim Museum is situated in … The Museum is famous for … The founder of the Museum was … He was… The collections of the Museum include … The building of the Guggenheim was designed by … Would you like to visit the Guggenheim Museum? - I would… Australia, Queensland The Great Barrier Reef lies in the Coral Sea. It is often called the longest coral reef in the world. The Reef is actually a series of coral islands, reefs, and shoals that extend north to southeast for over 2,000 km. The coral itself is made up of the skeletons of tiny, flowerlike water animals called polyps, held together by a limestone substance produced by a type of algae. Hundreds of species of polyps form coral in a beautiful range of colors and shapes. The reef is also inhabited by many colourful and exotic species of marine life. Many types of fish depend on the coral to protect them. The reef forms a natural breakwater between the strong waves of the Pacific and the coast of Australia. The channel that separates it from the coast varies in width from 16 to 240 km. Water in the channel is calm and shallow. In 1981 the Great Barrier Reef was added to UNESCO’s World Heritage List. You are going to visit Australia with your friend. Discuss the visiting of the Great Barrier Reef. Make up the dialogue, please Horseshoe Falls (Canadian Falls) American Falls Bridal Veil Falls Niagara Falls is located north of Lake Erie on the Niagara River, between Ontario, Canada, and western New York. Consists of three Falls: Niagara is an Indian word which means “roaring waters”. Indeed the roar of the falling water can be heard at a distance of 25 kilometers. A mass of water is falling over a cliff 90 feet high (27 metres) with a terrible noise. Niagara has very great power. It can move big rocks and throw them into the waters. “The first effect of Niagara Falls was peace. Nothing of gloom.” Charles Dickens “It calls up the past. When Columbus first saw this continent Niagara was roaring here. Niagara is as strong today as ten thousand years ago.” Abraham Lincoln Stories, stories, … There were some people who wanted to become famous by swimming across the most dangerous part of the Niagara river. Captain Webb was known as the first man to swim the English channel. On the evening of July 24, 1883 he came up to the river and dived in. Many people were present there. Soon the man appeared in the middle of the river. A loud shout went up from the crowd, but a moment later the man went under the water. Thousands of eyes were looking at the river, but the man was drowned. In 1902 a young woman decided to go over the Falls in a barrel. There were many pillows inside the barrel. When Miss Taylor examined the barrel carefully, she got in. The barrel was closed and then thrown into the river. When the barrel reached the Falls it was shot down by the terrible force of the water. The barrel was caught and opened. Miss Taylor came out alive but frightened very much. Do the task: -Describe the Niagara Falls. -What do the words of Charles Dickens and Abraham Lincoln mean? Explain, please. - Why do a lot of tourists want to visit the Niagara Falls? What is your opinion? What other Falls do you know? Computers Can you imagine a day without a computer? I am sure your answer will be “NO”. Today our life is impossible without the computers. They are running factories, planning our cities, teaching children and forecasting our future. The computer solves in seconds the problems a generation of mathematicians would need months or years to solve without its help. They can help make up a person’s shopping list, remind someone of important appointments and anniversaries and answer the telephone. They say, the increasing flood of information will be one of the problems of the 21-st century. A computer helps solve it too. In a computerized library requests for information will be answered instantly and as fully as the user wants. Do you know that the first computer was invented in Great Britain? 1792 -1871 A machine for mathematical computation was built in 1833 by the English mathematician Charles Babbage. Now the scientists realize that he understood clearly all the fundamental principles of modern computers. Charles Babbage was born in Devonshire, England, 1792. He did not receive a good education , but he taught himself mathematics so well that when he went to Cambridge, he found that he knew more algebra than his tutor. He was outstanding among his contemporaries because he insisted on the practical application of science and mathematics. He wrote widely on the economic advantages of mass production and on the development of machine – tools. Fill in the mind map Computers are used for ? ? ? ? ? ? An unusual bird This interesting bird lives in the wet parts of the thick bushes. In the day-time the bird does not go out. It comes out only at night to find food. Kiwis cannot fly. Many years ago kiwis were hunted for food. Now the government does not permit hunting the kiwis. Small children are often called kiwis. New Zealand has very few native animals. The kiwi, a bird which lives in the forest and does not fly, is found nowhere else in the world. The kiwi is the national emblem of New Zealand. The kiwi is rather an unusual bird found only in New Zealand. It has no tail, almost no wings, and its nostrils are situated near the end of its bill. No other bird lays an egg so large in proportion to its size. Its egg is about one fifth of its own weight. This is a tremendous size. Imagine yourself… You are visiting New Zealand. And you meet the kiwi. It doesn’t fly from you because it can’ t fly. What will you do? What will you say to the bird? What will you feed it with? Are you a friend of nature? http://img.lbc.ru/fotos-new/3/6/2474b.jpg http://directdsign.files.wordpress.com/2008/12/guggenheim-lg.jpg?w=500&h=375 http://www.yapfiles.ru/files/103338/niagara04.jpg http://0.tqn.com/d/goaustralia/1/0/9/i/kiwi.jpg http://www.intermag.ru/newimg/CropedWithLogos/i45449.jpg http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_LOmi6huIIGI/SX8eOeXeU8I/AAAAAAAAA4E/uo4psKmcrf0/s1600/www.artlex.com http://www.nyjewishimprints.info/G/Guggenheim.jpg http://de.academic.ru/pictures/dewiki/70/Frank_Lloyd_Wright_LC-USZ62-36384.jpg http://de.academic.ru/pictures/dewiki/70/Frank_Lloyd_Wright_LC-USZ62-36384.jpg http://assets.nydailynews.com/img/2009/10/17/gal_guggenheim_45.jpg http://arx.novosibdom.ru/story/NOV_ARX/Wright/113_Wright_10.jpg http://crfranke.files.wordpress.com/2009/11/08001_wassily_kandinsky.jpg http://img.lenta.ru/news/2007/12/31/paintings/picture.jpg http://bms.24open.ru/images/bded2102d189664250b3580b71b68511 http://harmonia.tomsk.ru/files/portretes/hudojniki/pikasso.gif http://foto.rambler.ru/public/fanera27/4/4/1-web.jpg http://i238.photobucket.com/albums/ff312/begemoti/jacquelinewithflowers.jpg http://basik.ru/images/1646/8.jpg http://img0.liveinternet.ru/images/attach/b/3/29/735/29735848_376pxClaude_Monet_1899_Nadar.jpg Resourses http://shkolazhizni.ru/img/content/i53/53850_or.jpg http://myfototravel.ru/uploads/images/c/5/c/4/303/9c9b284f3f.jpghhttp://static.diary.ru/userdir/6/4/7/4/647476/29379599.jpg http://gamefon.net/content/image/1273006577_320x480.jpg http://www.ritarussia.com/p/n01.jpg http://lifeglobe.net/media/entry/1011/niagara_falls_3_3.jpg http://www.kalitva.ru/uploads/posts/2009-11/1258202555_underwater.jpg http://www.vertikal.biz/userfiles/image/TOUR/Australia_2010/DSC00452.jpg http://bm.img.com.ua/img/prikol/images/large/0/0/152100_266860.jpg Гроза О.Л. И др. Английский язык нового тысячелетия. Учебник английского языка для 10 класса ОУ. М.: Титул, 2004 Методическая мозаика. Приложение к журналу «Иностранные языки в школе» №2/2007, №7/2007 Полякова Е.Б. Раббот Г.П. Учебник английского языка для школьников старших классов. М.: Слово, 1997 Thank you for attention!
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FAMILY RELATIONS
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FAMILY RELATIONS. Prezentacii.com RESPONSIBILITIES. MAKE A BED SWEEP THE FLOOR WASH UP SET THE TABLE CLEAR THE TABLE DO HOMEWORK TAKE OUT THE RUBBISH HELP IN THE GARDEN WALK WITH A PET CLEAN THE FLAT IDEAL PARENTS. Parents must give their children more love. Parents must talk to their children more often. Parents must try to understand their children. Parents must give their children more freedom. Parents must help their children with problems they have at school. DO YOU AGREE? WHAT IS YOUR OPINION? I think parents must… To my opinion parents must not … My parents always … me. IDEAL CHILDREN. Children must do their homework. Children must wash up. Children must set the table before dinner. Children must clear up the table. Children must make their beds. Children must help in the garden. Children must take out the rubbish. Children should love their parents. What are your responsibilities at home? I … at home. I don’t … at home. My parents say I must … My parents say I should … YOUR JOBS AT HOME. Put in the verbs into the correct form. I (take) out the rubbish already. I (wash) up yesterday. Today is your turn. My father usually (walk) our dog in the morning. Steve (set) the table for lunch tomorrow. YOUR JOBS AT HOME. Fill in the chart. HOMETASK. To make up a story “My Responsibilities at Home”. (8 – 10 sentences) To learn the story by heart. GOOD JOB! Choose a smile for your own according to your work at the lesson. Be objective! I did all my best! Excellent! I tried as much as I could. Rather good! I should learn English better! Not very well…
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Enviromental Protection
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Екологічні проблеми атомної енергетики Підготував учень 9-Б класу Задерей Богдан Екологічні проблеми атомної енергетики Проблеми екології Радіоактивні відходи Ядерна зброя Висновок Джерела План Прискорювані темпи зміни кліматичного балансу та непередбачувані наслідки цього поставили людство перед питанням інтенсивного та якомога скорішого впровадження технологій, які б дозволили відмовитися від викопного палива та припинити використовувати атмосферу Землі як смітник для викидів парникових газів. Екологічні проблеми атомної енергетики Сьогодні існує достатньо способів отримання енергії, які можуть забезпечити потреби у ній, не заподіюючи шкоди довкіллю. Але поряд із тим існує технології, які продовжують нав’язувати людству, подаючи її як альтернативу традиційним видам палива і потужним ресурсам, здатним вирушити ледь не усі енергетичні проблеми. На міжнародних переговорах зі зміни клімату представники ядерної промисловості намагаються довести, що саме ядерна енергетика спроможна вирішити проблему зміни клімату. Доречі, атомні електростанції викидають набагато менше парникових газів, ніж теплові станції, які працюють на вугіллі, мазуті чи газі. Враховуючи повний цикл, включаючи виробництво ядерного палива, на одну вироблену кВт/годину атомна станція викидає тільки 2,5-5 разів менше СО2(в.г) ніж станція що працює на природному газі. Важливою проблемою залишається заховання радіоактивних відходів — впродовж роботи ядерного реактора в ньому накопичується велика кількість радіоактивних ізотопів із значним періодом напіврозпаду, які продовжуватимуть випромінювати ще тисячі років. Проблеми екології Ядерна енергетика належить до невідновлюваних джерел енергії — вона використовує ядерне пальне, в основному уран, запаси якого не безмежні Радіоактивні відходи Численні дослідження стверджують що, атомна енергетика-найдорощий і найнебезпечніший з усіх видів отримання енергії. У процесі виробництва електроенергій на АЕС утворюються радіоактивні відходи, які залишатимуться небезпечними десятки тисяч років. Крім проблеми ядерних відходів, існує ще набагато поважніша проблема, а саме проблема витоку радіації з ядерного реактора. Ядерний реактор не може вибухнути, як ядерна бомба. Однак один середній реактор містить у собі таку кількість радіоактивних матеріалів, що вивільнення навіть незначної їх частини може завдати великої шкоди і людині, і навколишньому середовищу. Щоб відвернути таку небезпеку, реактори обладнають оболонкою нержавіючої сталі, а довкола тієї оболонки будують міцні залізобетонні споруди. Житомирська – 700 Київська – 400 Рівненська – 339 Черкаська – 248 Волинська – 168 Черкаська – 103 Вінницька – 89 Чернігівська-14 Сумська – 11 Тернопільська- 10 Хмельницька – 9 Ів.-Франківська -3 Одна з небезпек ядерної енергетики полягає в тому що технологію й сировину мирних атомних програм можна використати для створення ядерної зброї. Це становить небезпеку для всього світу Ядерна зброя Вражаюча дія ядерного вибуху визначається механічним впливом ударної хвилі, тепловим впливом світлового випромінювання, радіаційним впливом проникаючої радіації і радіоактивного зараження. Для деяких елементів об'єктів вражаючим чинником є ​​електромагнітне  випромінювання. Необхідність створення санітарної зони. У період експлуатації, а також після виробітки її ресурсу (через 20-30 років) навколо АЕС та могильників потрібно створювати санітарну зону, що приведе до безповоротного знищення земель, придатних для господарчої діяльності людини. Санітарна зона Використання будь якого виду енергії доводиться оплачувати грошима,людським життям, забрудненням навколишнього середовища. Висновок Джерела https://www.br.com.ua/referats/Ecologiya/59333.htm http://atomfiz9.blogspot.com/2013/04/blog-post_796.html http://eco.com.ua/content/atomna-energetika-negativni-ta-pozitivni-naslidki-dlya-ekologii http://eco.com.ua/content/atomna-energetdhfikafh-negativni-ta-pozitivni-naslidki-dlya-ekologii ДЯКУЮ ЗА УВАГУ
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Evolution of Youth Groups in Russia
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Evolution of Youth Groups in Russia Sokolova Tatyana 10 class Bikers Bikers roots go far in about 60-70s years it was then beginning to be formed in this direction. Components of this class, as a rule, men of 30 years old who can not imagine life without these things: bike, beer and rock music. All these three elements are inextricably linked. In Russia, the subculture of bikers has not yet been properly developed, such as in Europe or the U.S., but in every major city in our country has some biker clubs. First - it is a club of interest, if the fashion for bikers and was, it was over. First of all these people as the soul, are not of their existence without iron friend on two wheels under his feet. Goths Goths, like any art for young people born out of music. In appearance, they differ in the prevalence of black clothes and cosmetics, as well as the symbols related to death - the teeth, crosses, inverted crosses, pentagrams, and so on. During the existence of this subculture Goth has not developed its own ideology to be followed. The only thing that remains constant and permanent representatives of this movement - long face and the prevalence of decadence in the mood. Punks Punks, as a separate subculture began to form in 1930, while still existed such a thing as rock music, but it was already started to become a way of life and appearance of followers of this trend. Birthplace of punk - this is England. The first punks were people from poor areas of the city of Wales. Their entertainment was robbery, bully, fight, brawl. At the time, in these circles was in vogue. The so-called "Jazz Black". As far as their ideology, almost all the ideas and outlook to the ordinary anarchy, ie existence of a people without laws and state control. Leather jackets to the skin or torn shirts, massive facial piercings and neglect bath and shower-the characteristic features of the subculture. Ravers Ravers are endless night parties, which are the most popular DJs. The source of youth priorities is dance music, but a way of life starts at the idols - the musicians. In fact, their carefree life solid-together, with a lot of pleasure and fun. Rockers Rockers subculture emerged in 1960 in England. Originally it was applied to the youth, who went on a motorcycle. The origins of the rocker, began to form as early as 1950, when the style of rock and roll began to gain momentum, thanks to the legendary performer Elvis Presley. Image subculture rockers are practical, in principle, it survives today. They wear leather jackets decorated with various patches, iron buttons Skinhead Skinhead subculture, is one of the newest trends. The name they received thanks to its appearance - the bald head. It has been actively emerge in Germany in 1960. Then the first followers were working out of the lower section of the population. It is from England, Skinheads were widely circulated throughout the world, to the year 2000, completely take over the world. Of music preference, later to him rooted nationalistic tone, which gave rise to a new movement of hardcore bands. Hacker Hacker subculture is one of the newest areas of our millennium. Typically, these are people who masterfully owned computers. In appearance it is difficult to determine in the street. Most of them prefer to sit at home on the computer, rather than spend time in the company of their peers on the street or in entertainment establishments. Hippie Hippie - philosophy and subculture, initially emerged in the 1960s in the U.S.. Beginning of the movement occurred in the late 1960s-early 1970s. Originally hippies protesting the Puritan morality of some Protestant churches, as well as promoted the desire to return to the natural purity through love and pacifism. One of the most famous slogans of the hippies: «Make love, not war!» Subculture affect people: 1. demeanor 2. lifestyle 3. image
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English for Сareer
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» Contents English for Career helps students Sources
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"Family relationships"
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Family relationships Family means love, trust, communication, being together, sharing, understanding, listening, caring and space.Family values are deservedly praised (extolled). A well-functioning family is a microcosm of society as it should work. Unfortunately, the contemporary (awful) habits of socialization and work have surely misled our attitudes towards living by a harmonious family relationship. According to me, the main reason behind such a formal family relationship is the lack of emotional assistance among the family members. This emotional bonding makes one to hinge onto other family members for their affective nourishment. Being deficient of this emotional wanting, the member now moves outwards in the society for accomplishing the same need. This makes him/her more vulnerable and thus psychically broken. Other reason for family formality is greed for money wherein a member leaves behind all the family values for achieving materialistic dreams. Moreover, family members are prone to disintegrate very often as and when they become self-independent by all means. Disintegration is not a problem, but lack of family oneness is surely a big problem. For bringing families together, there are primarily three things that are worth mentioning. 1) Having a lifelong commitment for living by a sense of trust and honor with other family members. 2) Seeing Eye to eye on main topics, along with ability to compromise on areas of disagreement. There must be open honest communication about important matters such as financial planning, how to spend free time, what sort of social ties to emphasize, etc. 3) Practicing mutual love - an abiding, deep warmth and affection towards other family members. A love that smiles at each other's imperfections, not scorns them. A love that is eager to serve.
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Every Person is a Mystery
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Every Person is a Mystery The principle of our investigation: What makes a personality? We know that a family is a group of people who are related to each other, especially a mother, a father, and their children; many factors contribute to forming our personality, for example, our sex, class, culture, or lifestyle, one of the most important is our position in the family; personality is the quality of character that makes someone interesting or enjoyable to be with; personality is someone who has a very strong character and is very different from other people. The aim of our investigation: Group I Who is more important to us: our family or our friends? Group II What makes people interesting to others? The results of Group I: We made a survey about the importance of family and friends to us among our students, teachers and parents and got such results: The results of Group II: First-born children Middle children Youngest children Only children pros self-confident, reliable independent, competitive charming, affectionate, relaxed organized, imaginati-ve cons bossy, anxious jealous, insecure indecisive, lazy selfish Conclusion Being a personality is not the same as having a personality. Alan Coren, British writer Resources Longman Exams Dictionary English File, Clive Oxenden, Christina Latham-Koenig, OUP http://www.animationfactory.com
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environmental problems in ukraine
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Environmental problems in Ukraine Nowadays there are a lot of environmental problems in Ukraine. The byproducts pollute the air we breathe, the water we drink, the soil we grow grain and vegetables. Large cities with smoky industrial enterprises appeared in our country Urban air pollution continues to expand as a result of the increased number of motor vehicles Exhaust fumes from the engines of automobiles contain a number of polluting substances As a result some rare species of animals, birds, fish and plants disappear forever. Environmental protection is a global problem. That is why the most serious measures to create a universal system of ecological security should be taken. The activity of various environment organizations help to improve the situation. Among them are The Greenpeace and The Green Party. To protect nature people should change their attitude to it! For example: provide special filters on factories to reduce the pollution of rivers and air; - recycle the used paper, plastic and glass; reduce the usage of electricity; - encourage the usage of more pollution-free fuel than petrol; take care of extinct animals and plants ; - deal with problems of reforestation. If we are unable to learn to use the environment carefully and to protect it from destructive mans activities, very soon we’ll have no world to live in! The future is in our hands! Thank you for your attention! Prepared: student group B 1-1 Anna Sidorenko
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"Ernest Hemingway"
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Ernest Hemingway Ernest Hemingway, c. 1900 First novels and other early works After the war, Hemingway returned to Oak Park. Driven from the United States in part due to prohibition[citation needed], in 1920, he moved to an apartment on 1599 Bathurst Street, now known as The Hemingway, in the Humewood-Cedarvale neighborhood in Toronto, Ontario.[6] During his stay, he found a job with the Toronto Star newspper. He worked as a freelancer, staff writer, and foreign correspondent. Hemingway befriended fellow Star reporter Morley Callaghan. Callaghan had begun writing short stories at this time; he showed them to Hemingway, who praised them as fine work. They would later be reunited in Paris. The Forty-Nine Stories Later years One section of the sea trilogy was published as The Old Man and the Sea in 1952. That novella's enormous success satisfied and fulfilled Hemingway. It earned him the Pulitzer Prize in 1953. The next year he was awarded with the Nobel Prize in Literature. Upon receiving the latter he noted that he would have been "happy; happier...if the prize had been given to that beautiful writer Isak Dinesen", referring to Danish writer Karen Blixen. These awards helped to restore his international reputation. The Old Man and the Sea Shortly after the publication of The Old Man and the Sea, one of his masterpieces, in 1952, Hemingway went on safari to Africa, where he was almost killed in two successive plane crashes that left him in pain or ill health for much of the rest of his life. Hemingway had permanent residences in Key West, Florida, and Cuba during the 1930s and 1940s, but in 1959 he moved from Cuba to Ketchum, Idaho, where he put an end to his life in the summer of 1961. For Whom the Bell Tolls Aboard his yacht, the Pilar, ca. mid 1950s Bartender at the famous in Havana. Hanging on the bar is a plate with a likeness of Ernest Hemingway and a framed, signed message written by him. He was a regular patron. Suicide Hemingway attempted suicide in the spring of 1961, and received ECT treatment again. Some three weeks short of his 62nd birthday, he took his own life on the morning of July 2, 1961 at his home in Ketchum, Idaho, with a shotgun blast to the head. Judged not me ntally responsible for his final act, he was buried in a Roman Catholic service. Hemingway himself blamed the ECT treatments for "putting him out of business" by destroying his memory; some medical and scholarly opinion has been receptive to this view, although others, including one of the physicians who prescribed the electroshock regimen, dispute that opinion
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Everything must have a beginning
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Everything must have a beginning.
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Famous people in the UK
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Famous people in the UK 1. An English write best-known for her novel Jane Eyre a) Lewis Carroll b) Agatha Christie c) Charles Dickens d) Charlotte Bronte d) Charlotte Bronte 2. Who is the “Architect of London?” Inigo Jones b) Edward Bailey c) Christopher Wren d) Henry Tate c) Christopher Wren 3. Who wrote “The Picture of Dorian Gray” a) Mark Twain b) Oscar Wilde c) Edgar Poe d) Walter Scott b) Oscar Wilde 4. Who is the creator of the electronic motor? a) Thomas Edison b) Isaac Newton c) James Watt d) Michael Faraday d) Michael Faraday 5. How many voyages around the world did James Cook make? a) 3 b) 4 c) 2 d) 5 c) 2 6. Who wrote a very big musical work: “War Requiem?” a) Arthur Sullivan b) Benjamin Britten c) Henry Wood d) Andrew Lloyd Webber b) Benjamin Britten 7. An English painter, who lived and created in 1775-1851 a) S.M.W Turner b) William Hogarth c) Thomas Gainsborough d) John Constable b) William Hogarth 8. What is the name of the poet who was called “The Father of English Poetry”? a) Jonathan Swift b) Geoffrey Chaucer c) Walter Scott d) Charles Dickens b) Geoffrey Chaucer 9. Who wrote “Oliver Twist”? a) Charles Dickens b) Robert Burns c) William Shakespeare d) Robert Stevenson a) Charles Dickens 10. Who was the British Prime Minister in 1979-1996? a) Margaret Thatcher b) James Callaghan c) Stanley Baldwin d) John Major a) Margaret Thatcher
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"Features of Ukrainian cuisine"
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"Herman Melville"
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Herman Melville Julia Koval 11-A Herman Melville was an American author born on August 1, 1819 in New York. The author penned many books and later in life wrote poetry. Best known for his novel Moby Dick, Melville was only heralded as one of America’s greatest writers after his death on September 28, 1891. The Library of Congress honored him as its first writer to collect and publish. Early Life Herman Melville was born in New York City on August 1, 1819, to Allan and Maria Gansevoort Melvill. In the mid-1820s, young Herman fell ill to scarlet fever, and though he regained his health not long after, his vision was left permanently impaired by the illness. In the mid-1830s, Melville enrolled at the Albany Classical School, where he studied classic literature and began taking part in student debates. He had also begun writing by this time—including poems, essays and short stories. He left Albany for a teaching job in Massachusetts, but soon found the work to be unfulfilling and left the position after only three months, returning to New York. Sea Voyages and Early Novels The family relocated to Lansingburgh soon after, and many of Melville's siblings took odd jobs; Melville enrolled at Lansingburgh Academy, where he studied surveying in hopes of gaining employment with the newly initiated Erie Canal project. In 1841, Melville embarked on his second sea voyage: He was hired to work aboard the Acushnet, a whaling ship. His subsequent journey would last nearly three years and spur the creation of his first novel, Typee. According to the book, in 1842, the Acushnet arrived at the Marquesas Islands in Polynesia, where Melville and a crewmate deserted the ship and, soon after, were captured by local cannibals. The two spent nearly four months as captives before escaping and boarding another whaling ship, the Lucy Ann, working as part of its crew, according to Melville's literary account. 'Moby-Dick' It was much later in life that Melville wrote his most popular work, Moby-Dick (initially titled The Whale), which was first published in 1851. Moby-Dick, categorized as American Romanticism, is based on both Melville's years of experience aboard whaleships and the real-life sinking of the Essex whaleship. Moby-Dick has received commercial and critical acclaim for nearly a century. However, Melville didn't live to witness that success. In fact, the book didn't bring him any wealth or respect during his lifetime. Early critics were unimpressed by the novel; an 1851 article in the Illustrated London News called it "Herman Melville's last and best and most wildly imaginative story," and a testament to his "reckless imaginative power." Readers weren't enamored either. Death and Legacy On September 28, 1891, Melville died of a heart attack in New York City. Several years after his death, many of his books were reprinted, including Moby-Dick, and his name began slowly gaining traction in the literary world. By the early 1920s, Melville had become a well-known figure among readers and critics alike. Today, Herman Melville is regarded as one of America's greatest writers, and Moby-Dick is considered not only a classic American novel, but a literary masterpiece.
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"Elizabeth I Tudor"
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Elizabeth I Tudor The Golden Age Henry VIII (1491-1547 ) Catherine of Aragon Anne Boleyn Jane Seymour Catherine Howard Anne of Cleves Catherine Parr The Miroir or Glasse of the Synneful Soul, a translation from the French, by Elizabeth, presented to Catherine Parr in 1544. The embroidered binding with the monogram KP for "Katherine Parr" is believed to have been worked by Elizabeth. Edward VI (12 October 1537 – 6 July 1553) was King of England and Ireland from 28 January 1547 until his death. He was crowned on 20 February at the age of nine.The son of Henry VIII and Jane Seymour, Edward was the third monarch of the Tudor dynasty and England's first monarch raised as a Protestant. In February 1553, at age 15, Edward fell ill. When his sickness was discovered to be terminal, he and his Council drew up a "Devise for the Succession", attempting to prevent the country being returned to Catholicism. Edward named his cousin Lady Jane Grey as his heir and excluded his half sisters, Mary and Elizabeth. Edward VI  Mary I (18 February 1516 – 17 November 1558) was Queen of England and Ireland from July 1553 until her death. Her brutal persecution of Protestants caused her opponents to give her the sobriquet "Bloody Mary". As the fourth crowned monarch of the Tudor dynasty, Mary is remembered for her restoration of Roman Catholicism after the short-lived Protestant reign of her half-brother. During her five-year reign, she had over 280 religious dissenters burned at the stake in the Marian persecutions. Her re- establishment of Roman Catholicism was reversed after her death in 1558 by her younger half-sister and successor, Elizabeth I. Mary I The prison. In January and February 1554, Wyatt's rebellion broke out; it was soon suppressed.Elizabeth was brought to court, and interrogated regarding her role, and on 18 March, she was imprisoned in the Tower of London. Elizabeth fervently protested her innocence.Though it is unlikely that she had plotted with the rebels, some of them were known to have approached her.On 17 April 1555, Elizabeth was recalled to court to attend the final stages of Mary's apparent pregnancy. If Mary and her child died, Elizabeth would become queen. If, on the other hand, Mary gave birth to a healthy child, Elizabeth's chances of becoming queen would recede sharply. When it became clear that Mary was not pregnant, no one believed any longer that she could have a child.  Elizabeth I in her coronation robes, patterned with Tudor roses and trimmed with ermine. William Cecil, 1st Baron Burghley   was an English statesman, the chief advisor of Queen Elizabeth I for most of her reign, twice Secretary of State (1550–1553 and 1558–1572) and Lord High Treasurer from 1572. He was the founder of the Cecil dynasty which has produced many politicians including two Prime Ministers. William Cecil The Lady Elizabeth in about 1546, by an unknown artist. Robert Dudley, 1st Earl of Leicester  was an English nobleman and the favourite and close friend of Elizabeth I from her first year on the throne until his death. She giving him reason to hope, he was a suitor for the Queen's hand for many years. In 1564 Dudley became Earl of Leicester and from 1563 one of the greatest landowners in North Wales and the EnglishWest Midlands by royal grants. Robert Dudley Elizabeth liked luxury. She had 300 dresses, a lot of diamonds, wigs, cosmetics. When she stood she seemed to be the Sun, or the Star which dazzled its magnificence… Sir Francis Drake, Vice Admiral (1540 – 27 January 1596) was an English sea captain, privateer, navigator, slaver, andpolitician of the Elizabethan era. Elizabeth I of Englandawarded Drake a knighthood in 1581. He was second-in-command of the English fleet against the Spanish Armada in 1588. He also carried out the second circumnavigation of the world, from 1577 to 1580. He died of dysentery in January 1596 after unsuccessfully attacking San Juan, Puerto Rico. His exploits were legendary, making him a hero to the English but a pirate to the Spaniards to whom he was known as El Draque. Sir Francis Drake Sir Walter Raleigh Sir Walter Raleigh was an English aristocrat, writer, poet, soldier, courtier, spy, and explorer. He is also well known for popularising tobacco and potato in England. Two rivals. Mary Stuart Elizabeth Tudor Mary Stuart`s execution in 1587 Mary was not beheaded with a single strike. The first blow missed her neck and struck the back of her head. The second blow severed the neck, except for a small bit of sinew, which the executioner cut through using the axe. Afterward, he held her head aloft . At that moment, the auburn tresses in his hand turned out to be a wig and the head fell to the ground, revealing that Mary had very short, grey hair. A small dog owned by the queen, a Skye terrier, is said to have been hiding among her skirts, unseen by the spectators. Following the beheading, it refused to be parted from its owner's body and was covered in her blood, until it was forcibly taken away and washed. Mary's death mask in Westminster Abbey. Spanish Armada. On 12 July 1588, the Spanish Armada, a great fleet of ships, set sail for the channel, planning to ferry a Spanish invasion force under the Duke of Parma to the coast of southeast England from the Netherlands. A combination of miscalculation, misfortune, and an attack of English fire ships on 29 July off Gravelines which dispersed the Spanish ships to the northeast defeated the Armada.The Armada straggled home to Spain in shattered remnants, after disastrous losses on the coast of Ireland. Robert Devereux, 2nd Earl of Essex was an English nobleman and a favourite of Elizabeth I. Politically ambitious, and a committed general, he was placed under house arrest following a poor campaign in Ireland during the Nine Years' War in 1599. In 1601 he led an abortive coup d'étatagainst the government and was executed for treason. The last love.  Laetitia Knollys Also known as Lettice Devereux or Lettice Dudley), Countess of Essex and Countess of Leicester (8 November 1543 – 25 December 1634), was an English noblewoman and mother to the courtiers Robert Devereux, 2nd Earl of Essex. A grandniece of Anne Boleyn and close to Princess Elizabeth since childhood, Lettice Knollys was introduced early into court life. The last cloister. The Latin translates: "Partners both in throne and grave, here rest we two sisters, Elizabeth and Mary , in the hope of one resurrection." Gallery Funeral procession. K a t e Fdorenko
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"EURO 2012"
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EURO 2012 Над презентацією працювала: Головчак А. В. План Загальні відомості Емблема Талісмани М’яч Пісня Стадіони Групова таблиця Матч “Україна-Франція” Переможці Україна на чемпіонаті Найкращий футболіст Відео Список використаної літератури Євро 2012 стало основною подією для футбольного світу цього літа. Для України ж останні 4 роки перетворилися на час активної підготовки до турніру. Зміст Емблемою була квітка, що символізує єдність двох країн, що приймають Євро, та футбольний м’яч. Зміст Талісмани турніру – Slavek і Славко Зміст А ось офіційний м’яч… Зміст “Сонгом” стала пісня німкені Oceana „Endless summer“ Зміст Як Україна, так і Польща представили нашій увазі по 4 міста, що приймають турнір Зміст Кожне з них красувалося своїм стадіоном: Україна: „Арена Львів“ у Львові „НСК Олімпійський“ у Києві „Донбас Арена“ в Донецьку „ОСК Металіст“ у Харкові Польща: "PGE Arena“в Гданську Національний стадіон у Варшаві міський стадіон у Познані міський стадіон у Вроцлаві Зміст Ось так виглядала таблиця учасників етапу “play-off” Зміст Із групового етапу вийшли: Франція, Англія, Іспанія, Німеччина, Чехія, Італія, Греція та Португалія. Зміст Особливо пам’ятним у груповій стадії був матч Україна-Франція на “Донбас Арені” Зміст Гру було перервано через страшенну зливу, з якою не могла впоратися навіть сучасна дренажна система стадіону Зміст А ця пара стала чи не найпопулярнішою після даного матчу. Світлина вмить облетіла Інтернет і зібрала колосальну кількість переглядів Зміст До півфіналів пробилися: Зміст А у фіналі зійшлися Іспанія та Італія Зміст У результаті матчу Іспанія здобула тріумфальну перемогу, вигравши з рахунком 4:0 Зміст Таким чином Іспанія продовжила свою серію перемог на інтернаціональній арені: 2008 – Чемпіонат Європи; 2010 – Чемпіонат світу; 2012 – Чемпіонат Європи. Зміст Україна почала свій шлях у турнірі із групи D, у якій їй протистояли Франція, Англія та Швеція. Зміст До Євро 2012 було представлено нову форму нашої збірної Зміст 1-ий матч став для нас дуже успішним: Україна перемогла Швецію з рахунком 2:1 Зміст Героєм матчу став Андрій Шевченко, для якого турнір став завершальним як для футболіста. У матчі зі шведами він оформив дубль. Зміст На звання кращого гравця Євро 2012 претендували: К. Роналду, А. Іньєста, А. Пірло та М. Балотеллі Зміст І ним став АНДРЕС ІНЬЄСТА) Зміст Ось таким яскравим для нашої країни та всього футбольного світу був цей турнір… Зміст А на останок – підбір кращих голів чемпіонату! Зміст Список використаної літератури Календар ігор чемпіонату “Євро 2012” Google.com.ua/images Зміст Дякую за увагу! Зміст
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FAMILY VALUES
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FAMILY VALUES HISTORY: Family Stereotypes TYPES OF FAMILIES Nuclear Extended Single-Parent SELECTING A PARTNER ARRANGED MARRIAGES WEDDING CEREMONY MARRIAGE DIVORCE DIFFERENCES FAMILY VALUES HISTORY: Family Stereotypes TYPES OF FAMILIES Nuclear Extended Single-Parent CHILD RAISING YOUNG ADULTHOOD THE ELDERLY SELECTING A PARTNER ARRANGED MARRIAGES WEDDING CEREMONY MARRIAGE DIVORCE DIFFERENCES
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"Ethnical diversity"
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Ethnical diversity Name School Ethnic and racial categories Races of the USA Colonial period French colonies St Augustine – the oldest city in the USA was found in 1564 British colonies Humphrey Gilbert Spanish colonies Revolutionary war The US’s constitution Three branches of power Legislative Executive Judical The Congress The Supreme Court The President Thank you for your attention!
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Famous stars
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Famous stars Ani Lorak Ani Lorak was born in the small town of Kitsman, Chernovitska oblast, Ukraine. Her father graduated from Music College with diploma of choir conductor and from Philological Faculty of the University of Chernovtsy. Her mother completed studies in the Institute of Culture and worked as a director of the radio station. Karolina developed the desire to become a singer as early as at the age of four. At that time she had already decided what she wanted to achieve in life. Karolina often performed at various school vocal competitions. Ani Lorak has been repeatedly recognized as the Singer of the Year in Ukraine. Her credits include ten albums, one single, biographical film, and 24 video clips. Lorak represented Ukraine at the Eurovision Song Contest in 2008 in Belgrade. Alyosha Alone Kucher to give birth on 14 may 1986 in the city Zaporozhe in the family police, workman a GAI of Alexander Kucher and Lyudmila Kucher, worker on aviation aircraft factory, near by Alone will be two senior brothers. In the school s it sang in the chorus and occupied in young musical studios. After school Alone has terminated faculty variety vocal in the Kiev national university of culture and arts. Alyosha represented Ukraine at the Eurovision Song Contest.Alyosha represented Ukraine at the Eurovision Song Contest. Olecsandr Ponomarov Birth on 9 August 1973 year city Chmelnyzk Debut on the competition Hearts Рута 1993 Singer year 1996 -2004 National Actor Ukraine 2006 1988 р. - received beside music college. 1993 р. - debut on Всеукраїнському contestі young doer Hearts Рута ,have a tickling sensation in one's throat price. 1999 р. -sentence title Singer year. 2000 р. – appearance third album .For the first time in history Ukrainian football, before the match Ukraine-Poland, first among Ukrainian singer doer National anthem Ukraine. 2003 р. – present its song « Hosta la Vista» on Eurovision , loan 14 place. 2005 р. - receive reward from chit- a parade gild fervor - a bird for song Heart. Having become television culinary show Tasty country on the channel 1+1. Marriage.Wife Victoria. Tina Karol Tina Karol (25 January 1985) is a Ukrainian singer. Karol represented Ukraine at the Eurovision Song Contest in 2006.Contents Karol graduated from a music school, and later from the Music College in Kiev, where she studied pop vocal in the Faculty of Singing. Karol has participated in numerous youth, regional, international and Jewish singing contests as well as musicals and theatrical shows. Karol became the soloist of the Ensemble of Song and Dance of the Ukrainian Armed Forces as well as a television personality. On 16 January 2009, Viktor Yushchenko awarded Karol the title of Honored Artist of Ukraine. Since September 2009 Karol actively supported the candidature of Yulia Tymoshenko for the Ukrainian presidential election, 2010.In October 2009 she was ranked 92 in a top 100 of "most influential women in Ukraine" compiled by experts for the Ukrainian magazine Focus. Vitaliy Koslovskuy Vitaliy Koslovskuy(6 march 1985,Lviv, Ukraine) - an Ukrainian singer, Well-earned actor of Ukraine. Given birth on 6 march 1985 in Lvovi in the family electrician, its father often went in business trips, and accountant Tatyna Kslovskuy, which, when Vitaliy was 14 years, has left on the earnings in the Italy, be beside Vitaliy and Elaina senior sister. With 1991 on 2002 was taught in Lvivskiy to the secondary school № 69. With 1993 Vitaliy concerns with dances. With 2002 modern-ballet "Life", which participant was Vitaliy Koslovskuy, co-operated an with the singer. In 2002 an Vitaliy has entered in Lvivskiy national university of name of Ivan Franca on faculty journalisms. In the October 2002 has won in the telecast “Karaoke on square" in Lvovi. Then it has performed a canto "Halitosis" It lovskiy group "Weeping Eremee"Won in the first season musical teleproject "Chance" in 2003 , from cantos “Shakespeare". Participated in the contest "New wave" in 2004. For the first time on Ukraine was created first official hymn Ukrainian Olympic assembly under name "Champions", which has performed Vitaliy Koslovskuy. 18 march 2010 took part in national selection of participants of contest Eurovision in 2010. Natalia Mohylevska Natalia Mohylevska be born on 2 August 1975 year in Kyiv.Beside 1995 Natalia Mohylevska begins solo carary. On “Red ruta" in Sevastopol Mohylevska gets diploma, but for mounth gets have a tickling sensation in one's throat post on “Slavonic a market".For results ballot expert on fixed laureate Prise“Gild Firebird" in face value Song among third precedent woke just two song Mohylevska- “Mounth" that "Only I". “Mounth" woke admit best song fate in Ukraine, but itself Natalia Mohylevska – better singer.
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Famous Englishman
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Famous Englishman Tim Roth Early life Simon Timothy Roth was born 14 May 1961 (age 49) Roth was born in Dulwich, London, the son of Ann, a painter and teacher, and Ernie, a journalist, painter and, until the 1970s, a member of the British Communist Party.Roth's father was born under the surname "Smith" in Sheepshead Bay, Brooklyn, New York, to a British immigrant family of Irish descent; he changed his surname to "Roth" after World War II to hide his nationality when travelling in countries hostile to the British. Roth attended the Strand School in Tulse Hill. As a young man, he wanted to be a sculptor and studied at London's Camberwell College of Art. Career Roth made his acting debut at the age of 21 playing a white power skinhead in a TV movie titled Made in Britain . Roth played an East End character in King of the Ghetto which was made by the BBC. The drama caused a sensation among the public, especially amongst the Bengali community.In 1984, Roth played an apprentice hitman in Stephen Frears ' The Hit with Terence Stamp and John Hurt , earning an "Evening Standard Award for Most Promising Newcomer". In 1990, Roth began to enjoy international attention with starring roles as Vincent van Gogh in Robert Altman 's Vincent & Theo and as Guildenstern in Tom Stoppard 's Rosencrantz & Guildenstern Are Dead . Roth impressed director Quentin Tarantino and was cast as Mr. Orange in his 1992 ensemble piece Reservoir Dogs . This film paved the way for more work in Hollywood. In 1994, Tarantino cast him again as a robber in the acclaimed Pulp Fiction  They worked again in the 1995 movie Four Rooms , where Roth played the extremely physically animated role of Ted the Bellhop . Career Roth was very successful playing viciously evil English nobleman Archibald Cunningham in Rob Roy opposite Liam Neeson ; for this role he earned an Academy Award nomination for Best Supporting Actor , a Golden Globe nomination, and won a BAFTA . In 1996, he went a different way, starring with Drew Barrymore in Woody Allen 's musical comedy Everyone Says I Love You. He also starred as Danny Boodman TD Lemon 1900 (or just "1900") in The Legend of 1900 , and in the same year co-starred with the late Tupac Shakur in the drama Gridlock'd . In 2001, he portrayed General Thade in Tim Burton 's Planet of the Apes . Roth appeared in Francis Ford Coppola 's Youth Without Youth and Michael Haneke 's Funny Games , then starred opposite Edward Norton in The Incredible Hulk as Emil Blonsky . Not taken place roles Roth was the original choice for the role of Severus Snape in the Harry Potter film series , but he turned it down for the Planet of the Apes job. He was also considered for the part of Hannibal Lecter in the 2001 film Hannibal before Anthony Hopkins returned to reclaim the role. Lie To Me  In 2009, he began starring in a new series on Fox called Lie To Me . He plays Dr. Cal Lightman, an expert on body language who assists local and federal law organizations in the investigations of crimes. His character is based on Dr. Paul Ekman , notable psychologist and expert on body language and facial expressions. Personal life Roth has a son, Jack, born to Lori Baker in 1984. He married Nikki Butler in 1993 and they have two sons, Timothy Hunter (b. 1995) and Michael Cormac (b. 1996). Roth is a supporter of the Green Party of England and Wales Famous films Lie To Me Rob Roy Four Rooms Everyone Says I Love You Legend of 1900 Pulp Fiction Reservoir Dogs Rosencrantz & Guildenstern Are Dead Lie to Me Reservoir Dogs Four Rooms Everyone Says I Love You Legend of 1900
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Herzlich willkommen in Berlin!
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Herzlich willkommen in Berlin! Berlin ist die Hauptstadt der BRD Berlin ist die Hauptstadt Deutschlands. Diese Stadt wurde am 13 Jahrhundert gegründet. Berlin liegt an der Spree, im Osten Deutschlands. Das ist die größte Stadt der BRD. Ihre Fläche ist 892 km2. Die Stadt hat 3,4 Millionen Einwohner. Die Hauptstadt Deutschlands besteht aus 23 Stadtvierteln. Berlin ist ein wichtiges ,wissenschaftliches und kulturelles Zentrum und hat viele Sehenswürdigkeiten. Das Brandenburger Tor das Wahrzeichen der Stadt, Symbol der Deutschen Einheit. Das Brandenburger Tor wurde 1788 - 1791 unter Friedrich Wilhelm II gebaut. Die 5 m hohe Quadriga wurde 1795 aufgestellt. Zu den Sehenswürdigkeiten Berlins gehört auch der Alexanderplatz. Er hat seinen Namen dem russischen Zaren Alexander dem Ersten zu Ehren bekommen. Das ist der beliebteste Platz der Berliner. Sie nennen ihn “Alex „ Die Weltzeituhr Auf dem Alexanderplatz steht die Weltzeituhr, dort kann man die Uhrzeiten in der ganzen Welt sehen. Der Fernsehturm Das ist ein Fernsehturm. Er steht am Alex. Der Berliner Fernsehturm wurde 1965 - 1969 gebaut. Er ist 365 m hoch. Die Kugel hat einen Durchmesser von 32m und wiegt 4.800t. Hier beginnt eine der schönsten Straßen Berlin „Unter den Linden“. Sie ist über 300 Jahre alt und gehört zu den berühmtesten Straßen der Welt. In dieser Straße befinden sich die Staatsoper und die Humboldt-Universität. Der Reichstag Er ist nicht weit vom Brandenburger Tor. Dort sitzt das deutsche Parlament-Bundestag. Museumsinsel Auf der Museumsinsel in Berlin sind 14 Museen und Sammlungen der Staatlichen Museen. das Alte Museum das Bode-Museum Das Neue Museum Das Museum heißt "Neu", da er von zweitem auf der Museumsinsel nach "dem Alten" Museum aufgebaut war, dass ein Königliches Museum hieß. die Nationalgalerie In der Alten Nationalgalerie in Berlin sind die bedeutendsten Kunstwerke des 19. Jahrhunderts zu sehen. Heute ist die Sammlung in der Nationalgalerie eine der interessantesten Ausstellungen in Berlin. Es werden Werke aus des Klassizismus, der Romantik, des Impressionismus gezeigt und lockt nicht nur Touristen aus ganz Deutschland an. Das Berliner Rathaus Es wurde im 19.Jahrhundert gebaut. liegt an der Rathausstrasse - bis 1951 Königstrasse - in Alt-Berlin im Ortsteil Mitte von Berlin und ist Sitz des Berliner Senats und des regierenden Bürgermeisters. Weltberühmt ist der Berliner Tierpark, wo sich groß und klein, jung und alt erholen können. Danke schön! Tschüs!
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"First Inhabitants of Ukraine"
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First Inhabitants of Ukraine Oleksandr Petrenko 10th Form Archeological finds show that the earliest inhabitants of Ukraine were Neolithic tribes in the Dnipro and Dniester valleys. The first organized society in the region were the Scythians, who had tamed horses and used this mobility to rule most of the region north of the Black Sea. In The Beginning The Scythians were barbaric and aggressive warriors. They “fought to live and lived to fight” and “drank the blood of their enemies and used the scalps as napkins”. Ruled by small numbers of closely allied élites, Scythians had a reputation for their archers, and many gained employment as mercenaries. Scythian élites had kurgan tombs. Scythians also had a reputation for the use of barbed and poisoned arrows of several types. Warfare Archaeological remains of the Scythians include kurgan tombs, gold, silk, and animal sacrifices, in places also with suspected human sacrifices. Large burial mounds (some over 20 metres high), provide the most valuable archaeological remains associated with the Scythians. Archaeology and Kurgans Scythian women wore long, loose robes, ornamented with gold. Men and women warriors wore variations of long and shorter boots and moccasin-like shoes. Women wore also soft shoes with gold plaques. Men and women wore belts. Warrior belts were made of leather, often with gold. Clothing
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favorite-fruits
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What is your favorite fruit? My favorite fruit is.. STRAWBERRY My favorite fruit is.. ORANGE My favorite fruit is.. GRAPE My favorite fruit is.. PEACH My favorite fruit is.. APPLE My favorite fruit is.. WATERMELON My favorite fruit is.. BANANA My favorite fruit is.. PEAR My favorite fruit is.. MANGO My favorite fruit is… Pineapple My favorite fruit is.. CHERRY My favorite fruit is.. KIWI 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
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"Henry Wadsworth Longfellow is my favourite writer!"
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Longfellow was born in Portland, Maine, which was then a part of Massachusetts. He studied at Bowdoin College. After spending time in Europe he became a professor at Bowdoin and, later, at Harvard College. Bowdoin College Portland, Maine Harvard College His first wife Mary Potter died in 1835 after a miscarriage. His second wife Frances Appleton died in 1861 after sustaining burns when her dress caught fire. After her death, Longfellow had difficulty writing poetry for a time and focused on his translation. He died in 1882. His first wife Mary Potter died in 1835 after a miscarriage. His second wife Frances Appleton died in 1861 after sustaining burns when her dress caught fire. After her death, Longfellow had difficulty writing poetry for a time and focused on his translation. He died in 1882. Longfellow wrote predominantly lyric poems, known for their musicality and often presenting stories of mythology and legend. He became the most popular American poet of his day and also had success overseas. He has been criticized, however, for imitating European styles and writing specifically for the masses. Though much of his work is categorized as lyric poetry, Longfellow experimented with many forms, including hexameter and free verse. His published poetry shows great versatility, using anapestic and trochaic forms, blank verse, heroic couplets, ballads and sonnets. Typically, Longfellow would carefully consider the subject of his poetic ideas for a long time before deciding on the right metrical form for it. Much of his work is recognized for its melody-like musicality.[As he says, "what a writer asks of his reader is not so much to like as to listen". Though much of his work is categorized as lyric poetry, Longfellow experimented with many forms, including hexameter and free verse. His published poetry shows great versatility, using anapestic and trochaic forms, blank verse, heroic couplets, ballads and sonnets. Typically, Longfellow would carefully consider the subject of his poetic ideas for a long time before deciding on the right metrical form for it. Much of his work is recognized for its melody-like musicality.[As he says, "what a writer asks of his reader is not so much to like as to listen". Though much of his work is categorized as lyric poetry, Longfellow experimented with many forms, including hexameter and free verse. His published poetry shows great versatility, using anapestic and trochaic forms, blank verse, heroic couplets, ballads and sonnets. Typically, Longfellow would carefully consider the subject of his poetic ideas for a long time before deciding on the right metrical form for it. Much of his work is recognized for its melody-like musicality.[As he says, "what a writer asks of his reader is not so much to like as to listen". Longfellow often used didacticism in his poetry, though he focused on it less in his later years. Much of his poetry imparts cultural and moral values, particularly focused on promoting life as being more than material pursuits.Longfellow also often used allegory in his work. In "Nature", for example, death is depicted as bedtime for a cranky child. Many of the metaphors he used in his poetry as well as subject matter came from legends, mythology, and literature. He was inspired, for example, by Norse mythology for "The Skeleton in Armor" and by Finnish legends for The Song of Hiawatha. In fact, Longfellow rarely wrote on current subjects and seemed detached from contemporary American concerns. Even so, Longfellow, like many during this period, called for the development of high quality American literature. In Kavanagh, a character says: In fact, Longfellow rarely wrote on current subjects and seemed detached from contemporary American concerns. Even so, Longfellow, like many during this period, called for the development of high quality American literature. In Kavanagh, a character says: He was also important as a translator; his translation of Dante became a required possession for those who wanted to be a part of high culture. He also encouraged and supported other translators. In 1845, he published The Poets and Poetry of Europe, an 800-page compilation of translations made by other writers, including many by his friend and colleague Cornelius Conway Felton. Longfellow intended the anthology "to bring together, into a compact and convenient form, as large an amount as possible of those English translations which are scattered through many volumes, and are not accessible to the general reader". In honor of Longfellow's role with translations, Harvard established the Longfellow Institute in 1994, dedicated to literature written in the United States in languages other than English He was also important as a translator; his translation of Dante became a required possession for those who wanted to be a part of high culture. He also encouraged and supported other translators. In 1845, he published The Poets and Poetry of Europe, an 800-page compilation of translations made by other writers, including many by his friend and colleague Cornelius Conway Felton. Longfellow intended the anthology "to bring together, into a compact and convenient form, as large an amount as possible of those English translations which are scattered through many volumes, and are not accessible to the general reader". In honor of Longfellow's role with translations, Harvard established the Longfellow Institute in 1994, dedicated to literature written in the United States in languages other than English Longfellow was born in Portland, Maine, which was then a part of Massachusetts. He studied at Bowdoin College. After spending time in Europe he became a professor at Bowdoin and, later, at Harvard College. Bowdoin College Portland, Maine Harvard College His first wife Mary Potter died in 1835 after a miscarriage. His second wife Frances Appleton died in 1861 after sustaining burns when her dress caught fire. After her death, Longfellow had difficulty writing poetry for a time and focused on his translation. He died in 1882. Longfellow wrote predominantly lyric poems, known for their musicality and often presenting stories of mythology and legend. He became the most popular American poet of his day and also had success overseas. He has been criticized, however, for imitating European styles and writing specifically for the masses. Though much of his work is categorized as lyric poetry, Longfellow experimented with many forms, including hexameter and free verse. His published poetry shows great versatility, using anapestic and trochaic forms, blank verse, heroic couplets, ballads and sonnets. Typically, Longfellow would carefully consider the subject of his poetic ideas for a long time before deciding on the right metrical form for it. Much of his work is recognized for its melody-like musicality.[As he says, "what a writer asks of his reader is not so much to like as to listen". Longfellow often used didacticism in his poetry, though he focused on it less in his later years. Much of his poetry imparts cultural and moral values, particularly focused on promoting life as being more than material pursuits.Longfellow also often used allegory in his work. In "Nature", for example, death is depicted as bedtime for a cranky child. Many of the metaphors he used in his poetry as well as subject matter came from legends, mythology, and literature. He was inspired, for example, by Norse mythology for "The Skeleton in Armor" and by Finnish legends for The Song of Hiawatha. He was also important as a translator; his translation of Dante became a required possession for those who wanted to be a part of high culture. He also encouraged and supported other translators. In 1845, he published The Poets and Poetry of Europe, an 800-page compilation of translations made by other writers, including many by his friend and colleague Cornelius Conway Felton. Longfellow intended the anthology "to bring together, into a compact and convenient form, as large an amount as possible of those English translations which are scattered through many volumes, and are not accessible to the general reader". In honor of Longfellow's role with translations, Harvard established the Longfellow Institute in 1994, dedicated to literature written in the United States in languages other than English Dante Cornelius Cotway Felton He was also important as a translator; his translation of Dante became a required possession for those who wanted to be a part of high culture. He also encouraged and supported other translators. In 1845, he published The Poets and Poetry of Europe, an 800-page compilation of translations made by other writers, including many by his friend and colleague Cornelius Conway Felton. Longfellow intended the anthology "to bring together, into a compact and convenient form, as large an amount as possible of those English translations which are scattered through many volumes, and are not accessible to the general reader". In honor of Longfellow's role with translations, Harvard established the Longfellow Institute in 1994, dedicated to literature written in the United States in languages other than English Dante Cornelius Cotway Felton In 1874, Longfellow oversaw a 31-volume anthology called Poems of Places, which collected poems representing several geographical locations, including European, Asian, and Arabian countries. Emerson was disappointed and reportedly told Longfellow: "The world is expecting better things of you than this... You are wasting time that should be bestowed upon original production". In preparing the volume, Longfellow hired Katherine Sherwood Bonner as an amanuensis. In 1874, Longfellow oversaw a 31-volume anthology called Poems of Places, which collected poems representing several geographical locations, including European, Asian, and Arabian countries. Emerson was disappointed and reportedly told Longfellow: "The world is expecting better things of you than this... You are wasting time that should be bestowed upon original production". In preparing the volume, Longfellow hired Katherine Sherwood Bonner as an amanuensis.
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Famous people of Mari El
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Ivan Stepanovich Palantay (real name - Klyuchnikov, April 11, 1886, the village Kokshamary) - Mari composer. He was born in a village on the shores of the Great Kokshaga. In 1909 he graduated from the regency courses at the Kazan School of Music. In 1914-1915 he studied at the regency courses at the Court Singing Chapel in St. Petersburg. Mari has created the first professional choir. From 1919 to 1926, he created a large number of choral works. Composed song compilations are "Mari textbook Singing" (1923), "Pioneering songs" (1926), "Singing in chorus" (1926). Compositions: choruses, including "water flow", "Psaltery", "at sunrise." Yvan Kyrlya grew up an orphan. He was born March 17, 1909 in the village of Mari Kupsola. His father was killed by kulaks, his mother remained with three children in her arms. But Kyrlya managed to finish school and enter the workers' school of Kazan University. Yvan starred in amateur performances, and teachers, noting his outstanding artistic ability, gave him a "free pass" - the direction to the acting department.
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"Famous Scientists And Inventors"
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Kuzmenko Halyna Form 11 Presentation: Famous Scientists And Inventors Famous scientist of physics and chemistry (1867-1934) Maria Sklodowska Maria Sklodowska was born in Warsaw,of Poland,on 7 November 1867,the fifth and youngest child of well-known teachers Bronislawa and Wladyslaw Sklodowski . Maria´s older siblings were Zofia (born 1862), Jozef (1863) , Bronislawa (1865) and Helena(1866). She was one of the first woman scientist to win worldwide fame , and indeed , one of the great scientist . She had degrees in mathematics and physics . She studied at Warsaw’s clandestine Floating University and began her practical scientific training in Warsaw. In 1891 she studied in Paris, where she earned her higher degrees and conducted her subsequent scientific work. Her achievements included a theory of radioactivity, techniques for isolating radioactive isotopes , and the discovery of two elements , polonium and radium. She founded the Cure Institutes in Paris and Warsaw. Wladyslaw Skladowski with daughters (from left)Maria,Bronislawa,Helena,1890 She won of two Nobel Prizes, for Physics in 1903 and for Chemistry in 1911,she performed ploneering studies with radium and polonium and contributed profondly to the understending of radioactivity. Pierre Curie was her husband. He was a instructor at the School of Physics and Chemistry. On 19 April 1906 Pierre was killed in a street accident. Maria Curie visited Poland for the last time on the spring of 1934, Curie died. Famous scientist and founder of practical cosmonautics (1906-1966) S. P. Korol’ov Academician S.P. Korol’ov is a famous scientist and founder of practical cosmonautics. He was the chief constructor of the first Earth sputniks and space-ships. Korol’ov was born in 1906 in the small Ukrainian town of Zhitomyr into a family of teachers. He spend his childhood with his grendparents in the town of Nezhyn where he studied at home with a teacher. In 1925 Korol’ov entered the Kyiv Politechnical Institute where he studied aviation and mathematics, but in the evening he had to work at the post-office and he played very small roles in films . After two years in Kyiv Korol’ov come to Moscow. At the Moscow Higher Technical School he learned about Tsiolkovskyi’s ideas on space travel and about his rocket.In 1930 Serhii Pavlovych graduated from the Moscow Higher Techical School and become an aviation engineer. On October 4, 1957 the first man-made sputnik of the Earth was launched into space. It was the result of thirty years hard work and Chief Constructor was Korol’ov. For hes brilliant work in the name of science and progress he was awarded two Gold Stars of the Hero of Socialist labour. S.P. Korol’ov died in 1966. Famous scientist of physics (1879-1955) Albert Einstein Albert Einstein was born in Ulm , Germany. He was an unusual child. He seemed to be very slow and dreamy and his parents were worried about him. He started to talk later then most children did. As a schoolboy , he thought a long time before answering questions. But he was far from being stupid. He learned mathematics and loved to use it in thinking about science. He studied physics in Switzerland where he got his first job. In his spare time, he wrote out some of his original ideas on physics. In 1905 he published an article on his special theory of relativity. In 1914 Einstein moved to Germany. He got a teaching job at the Royal Prussian Academy of Sciences. In 1921 he got the Nobel Prize in physics. In 1955, he died. hildren Famous scientist of biology (1802-1882) Charles Darwin About 120 years ago Charles Darwin published his famous book “On the Origin of Species”. In this book Darwin put forward his idea that species of animals and plants develop under the influence of the environment. At that time this idea met with strong opposition. Even today some people do not accept evolution as the major factor of formation of plants, animals- and even mankind. FaMOUS INVENTOR OF THE ELECTRIC WELDING(1870-1953) Eugene Paton Eugene Paton was born in the family of Russian Consul in Nice, France in 1870. He was a graduate of Dresden Polytechnic Institute, Germany. But when he came back to Petersburg as a famous engineer, he suddenly changed his mind as to his occupation. He became a student of Petersburg University being a famous engineer and having the project of the Dresden railway station to his credit. In a year , he passed all the exams and got a degree of a railway engineer. Paton was the first to found the Soviet school of bridge-building. He was awarded the title of the Honourable member of the Ukrainian Academy of Sciences. He decided to change his profession when he was 60. He became the founder of the first institute of the electric welding in the world. When he was 80, he headed the design and construction of the first boltless bridge in Kyiv. The bridge is 1150 metres long and is called after Paton.
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"Famous places of London"
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SUBJECT:,,FAMOUS PLACES OF LONDON,, Made Nadia Soroka THE LONDON EYE- HAS THIRTY-TWO CAPSULES FOR PASSENGERS.LONDON EYE - BUILT SIX YEARS. ARCHITECT WAS DAVID MARKS AND JULIA BARFIELD. EYE-HAS ONE HUNDRED THIRTY-FIVE METERS. CAPSULES ARE VERY CLEAN NOT RUINING NATURE. THIS EYE BECAME A SYMBOL ADDITION MILLENNIUM. WHEEL MAKES A CIRCLE FOR THIRTY MINUTES!!! LONDON EYE, IS A JEWEL OF THIS WONDERFUL PLACE!
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Famous and Successful Person
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Famous and Successful Person. 1 Discuss with your classmates and decide what makes a successful person? Who is Successful Person? Who is successful Person? Who is successful Person? Famous persons from Apastovo An owner ambitious A person equal/unequal An opportunity own An ambition self-made To succeed successful To own (a house) independent 3 Translate the phrases. Create your own sentences. Translate the sentences from English into Russian "Abraham Lincoln ['eibreham 'lirjkan] Walt Disney ['wait 'dizni] Jack London ['cfeaek 'kndn] Levi Strauss ['levi 'straus] Neil Armstrong ['ni:l 'cumstrorj] Bill Gates ['bil 'geits] "White Fang", "Martin Eden jeans Microsoft Disneyland one of the greatest US Presidents the Moon Say which ideas in the text you agree or disagree with? Why? Homework Ex 1,p .110.Write three phrases about one of successful people of Tatarstan. Ex 2 ,p.110 Translate from Russia into English.
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Family. Версія 1
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Family Family Values Types of families Nuclear Extended Blended (stepfamily) Same-sex Childless Two-parent Singular (one) parent Nuclear Family Extended Family Stages of creating a family Dating Courtship Engagement (arranged marriage is optional) Wedding Divorce (if 2 individuals are not able to maintain friendly and loving relationship to each other) Exchanging of Rings Tying of the garments, joining of hands Circle a Sacred Fire Dressed in White Nuptial Mass Crowns Attached by a Ribbon Big Weddings and A Private Wedding ceremony Vows Cake Honeymoon Divorce Adultery Desertion Drunkenness Conviction of a felony Cruel and inhuman treatment American Family Individualism Retirement houses ECONOMICALLY INDEPENDENT Dual career families (the gender roles are redefined) Single-parent families A transforming institution Ukrainian Family Extended Skills inherited from parents A husband is a master of the house The same social status Two-parent Nuclear Outside the family Is displaced from the centre of the family Marriage of convenience Singular-parent is possible
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Feelings and Emotions
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Everyone has feelings! Wide range of feelings Emotions are meant to be expressed The End
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Famous People of Great Britain
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FAMOUS PEOPLE OF GREAT BRITAIN There are many outstanding people in Great Britain. Britain produced statesmen, thinkers, explorers, musicians, writers, scientists and other people who are well known around the world Isaac Newton one of the greatest men in the history of science was born in a little village in the middle of the 17th century. He studded math at Cambridge University. Newton's contribution to physics astronomy and math is so great that, he may be considered the founder of the mordent mathematics and physics. Charles Darwin was born in the beginning of the 19th century. He was a great biologist. He created a new theory of evolution. Once there were only simple organisms living in the seas, hundreds millions of years they have developed to produce all the different kind animals and plants we knew today. He discovered the law of motion and the universal law of gravitation. He studded the nature of light and colour and came to the conclusion that white colour consists of many different colours known as spectrum. He died when he was 84 and was burred at Westminster Abbey . Michael Faraday was born at the end of the 17th century. He was interested in electricity very much and spent long months studding this strange force. He discovered that electricity passed from the magnet to the wires and cowbell become a strong electric current. So he opened many laws of electricity and magnetism. Lord Rutherford the great pioneer of nuclear physics received the Nobel Prize in 1908 for his investigations into decay of elements chemistry of radiated substances. Alexander Fleming discovered penicillin in 1929. Shakespeare wrote 37 plays: 10 tragedies (such as Hamlet, King Lear, Othello, Macbeth), 17 comedies (such as As You Like It, Twelfth Night, Much Ado About Nothing), 10 historical plays (such as Henry 4, Richard 3). He also left 7 books of poems and sonnets. William Shakespeare died at the age of 52 and was buried in fine old Parish Church in Stratford-upon-Avon. Margaret Thatcher was the longest Prime Minister of the 20th century. Her style and her views appealed to mane British people who had lost confidence in the welfare state and in the direction the nation had taken. In some ways she was the first genuine leader the nation had had since Churchill. Margaret Thatcher began her career in politics, when she became a Conservative Member of Parliament. in 1979 she was elected as Britain's first woman Prime Minister. Margaret Roberts was born on 13 October 1925 Margaret Thatcher's birthplace, in Grantham From the start, her autocratic style earned her the nickname of "The Iron Lady". Her abrasive manner has attracted some criticism. During the Falklands War of 1982, however, Margaret Thatcher's militant patriotism found her many supporters, and she became something of a popular hero-figure, much as Winston Churchill had been in the Second World War. Margaret Thatcher was re-elected Prime Minister in the general elections of 1983 and 1987. The English ROCK MUSIC group The Beatles gave the 1960s its characteristic musical flavor and had a profound influence on the course of popular music, equaled by few performers. The guitarists John Winston Lennon, Oct. 9, 1940; James Paul McCartney, June 18, 1942; and George Harrison, Feb. 25, 1943; and the drummer Ringo Starr, Richard Starkey, July 7, 1940, were all born and raised in Liverpool. Lennon and McCartney had played together in a group called The Quarrymen. With Harrison, they formed their own group, The Silver Beatles, in 1959, and Starr joined them in 1962. As The Beatles, they developed a local following in Liverpool clubs, and their first recordings, "Love Me Do" (1962) and "Please Please Me" (1963), quickly made them Britain's top rock group. Their early music was influenced by the American rock singers Chuck BERRY and Elvis PRESLEY, but they infused a hackneyed musical form with freshness, vitality, and wit. The release of "I Want to Hold Your Hand" in 1964 marked the beginning of thephenomenon known as "Beatlemania" in the United States. The Beatles' first U.S. tour aroused a universal mob adulation. Their concerts were scenes of mass worship, and their records sold in the millions. Their first film, the innovative A Hard Day's Night (1964), was received enthusiastically by a wide audience that included many who had never before listened to rock music. Composing their own material (Lennon and McCartney were the major creative forces),The Beatles established the precedent for other rock groups to play their own music. Experimenting with new musical forms, they produced an extraordinary variety of songs: the childishly simple "Yellow Submarine"; the bitter social commentary of "Eleanor Rigby"; parodies of earlier pop styles; new electronic sounds; and compositions that were scored for cellos, violins, trumpets, and sitars, as well as for conventional guitars and drums. Some enthusiasts cite the albums Rubber Soul (1965) and Revolver (1966) as the apex of Beatle art, although Sergeant Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band (1967), perhaps the first rock album designed thematically as a single musical entity, is more generally considered their triumph. The group disbanded in 1970, after the release of their final album, Let It Be, to pursue individual careers. On Dec. 8, 1980, John Lennon was fatally shot in New York City. In 1991, Paul McCartney's classical composition Liverpool Oratorio was performed to some acclaim in Britain and the United States. Agatha Christie is known all over the world as the Queen of Crime. She wrote 78 crime novels, 19 plays and 6 romantic novels under the name of Mary Westmacott. Her books have been translated into 103 foreign languages. She is the third best-selling author in the world (after Shakespeare and the Bible). Many of her novels and short stories have been filmed. The Mousetrap, her most famous play, is now the longest-running play in history. Agatha Christie was born at Torquay, Devonshire. Agatha Christie became generally recognised in 1926, after the publishing of her novel The Murder of Roger Ackroyd. It's still considered her masterpiece. When Agatha Cristie got tired of Hercule Poirot she invented Miss Marple, a deceptively mild old lady with her own method of investigation. Her last Poirot book, Curtain, appeared shortly before her death, and her last Miss Marple story, Sleeping Murder, and her autobiography were published after her death. Agatha Christie's success with millions of readers lies in her ability to combine clever plots with excellent character drawing, and a keen sense of humour with great powers of observation Her plots always mislead the reader and keep him in suspense. He cannot guess who the criminal is. Fortunately, evil is always conquered in her novels. Agatha Christie's language is simple and good and it's pleasant to read her books in the original. She was educated at home and took singing lessons in Paris. She began writing at the end of theFirst World War. Her, first novel, The Mysterious Affair at Styles, was published in 1920. That was the first appearance of Hercule Poirot, who became one of the most popular private detectives since Sherlock Holmes. Agatha Christie's gravestone in Cholsey Agatha Christie died on 12 January 1976 at age 85 from natural causes at her Winterbrook House in the north of Cholsey parish, adjoining Wallingford in Oxfordshire (formerly part of Berkshire). She is buried in the nearby churchyard of St Mary's, Cholsey. The work was done by the pupils and their teacher Kulikova Z.E.,2011 http://www.naexamen.ru/english/fam.47.shtml http://www.anti-school.ru/kladova/topiki/anglijskij/famous-people-izvestnye-lyudi/the-beatles-bitlz.html http://images.yandex.ru/ FAMOUS PEOPLE OF GREAT BRITAIN There are many outstanding people in Great Britain. Britain produced statesmen, thinkers, explorers, musicians, writers, scientists and other people who are well known around the world Isaac Newton Isaac Newton one of the greatest men in the history of science was born in a little village in the middle of the 17th century. He studded math at Cambridge University. Newton's contribution to physics astronomy and math is so great that, he may be considered the founder of the mordent mathematics and physics. Charles Darwin Charles Darwin was born in the beginning of the 19th century. He was a great biologist. He created a new theory of evolution. Once there were only simple organisms living in the seas, hundreds millions of years they have developed to produce all the different kind animals and plants we knew today. Charles Darwin He discovered the law of motion and the universal law of gravitation. He studded the nature of light and colour and came to the conclusion that white colour consists of many different colours known as spectrum. He died when he was 84 and was burred at Westminster Abbey . Michael Faraday Michael Faraday was born at the end of the 17th century. He was interested in electricity very much and spent long months studding this strange force. He discovered that electricity passed from the magnet to the wires and cowbell become a strong electric current. So he opened many laws of electricity and magnetism. Rutherford Lord Rutherford the great pioneer of nuclear physics received the Nobel Prize in 1908 for his investigations into decay of elements chemistry of radiated substances. Alexander Fleming Alexander Fleming discovered penicillin in 1929. William Shakespeare William Shakespeare William Shakespeare William Shakespeare William Shakespeare Shakespeare wrote 37 plays: 10 tragedies (such as Hamlet, King Lear, Othello, Macbeth), 17 comedies (such as As You Like It, Twelfth Night, Much Ado About Nothing), 10 historical plays (such as Henry 4, Richard 3). He also left 7 books of poems and sonnets. William Shakespeare William Shakespeare died at the age of 52 and was buried in fine old Parish Church in Stratford-upon-Avon. Margaret Thatcher Margaret Thatcher was the longest Prime Minister of the 20th century. Her style and her views appealed to mane British people who had lost confidence in the welfare state and in the direction the nation had taken. In some ways she was the first genuine leader the nation had had since Churchill. Margaret Thatcher Margaret Thatcher began her career in politics, when she became a Conservative Member of Parliament. in 1979 she was elected as Britain's first woman Prime Minister. Margaret Roberts was born on 13 October 1925 Margaret Thatcher's birthplace, in Grantham From the start, her autocratic style earned her the nickname of "The Iron Lady". Her abrasive manner has attracted some criticism. During the Falklands War of 1982, however, Margaret Thatcher's militant patriotism found her many supporters, and she became something of a popular hero-figure, much as Winston Churchill had been in the Second World War. Margaret Thatcher was re-elected Prime Minister in the general elections of 1983 and 1987. The Beatles The English ROCK MUSIC group The Beatles gave the 1960s its characteristic musical flavor and had a profound influence on the course of popular music, equaled by few performers. The guitarists John Winston Lennon, Oct. 9, 1940; James Paul McCartney, June 18, 1942; and George Harrison, Feb. 25, 1943; and the drummer Ringo Starr, Richard Starkey, July 7, 1940, were all born and raised in Liverpool. Lennon and McCartney had played together in a group called The Quarrymen. With Harrison, they formed their own group, The Silver Beatles, in 1959, and Starr joined them in 1962. The Beatles As The Beatles, they developed a local following in Liverpool clubs, and their first recordings, "Love Me Do" (1962) and "Please Please Me" (1963), quickly made them Britain's top rock group. Their early music was influenced by the American rock singers Chuck BERRY and Elvis PRESLEY, but they infused a hackneyed musical form with freshness, vitality, and wit. The release of "I Want to Hold Your Hand" in 1964 marked the beginning of thephenomenon known as "Beatlemania" in the United States. The Beatles The Beatles' first U.S. tour aroused a universal mob adulation. Their concerts were scenes of mass worship, and their records sold in the millions. Their first film, the innovative A Hard Day's Night (1964), was received enthusiastically by a wide audience that included many who had never before listened to rock music. The Beatles Composing their own material (Lennon and McCartney were the major creative forces),The Beatles established the precedent for other rock groups to play their own music. Experimenting with new musical forms, they produced an extraordinary variety of songs: the childishly simple "Yellow Submarine"; the bitter social commentary of "Eleanor Rigby"; parodies of earlier pop styles; new electronic sounds; and compositions that were scored for cellos, violins, trumpets, and sitars, as well as for conventional guitars and drums. The Beatles Some enthusiasts cite the albums Rubber Soul (1965) and Revolver (1966) as the apex of Beatle art, although Sergeant Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band (1967), perhaps the first rock album designed thematically as a single musical entity, is more generally considered their triumph. The group disbanded in 1970, after the release of their final album, Let It Be, to pursue individual careers. On Dec. 8, 1980, John Lennon was fatally shot in New York City. In 1991, Paul McCartney's classical composition Liverpool Oratorio was performed to some acclaim in Britain and the United States. Benjamin Britten Benjamin Britten Benjamin Britten Benjamin Britten Agatha Christie Agatha Christie Agatha Christie is known all over the world as the Queen of Crime. She wrote 78 crime novels, 19 plays and 6 romantic novels under the name of Mary Westmacott. Her books have been translated into 103 foreign languages. She is the third best-selling author in the world (after Shakespeare and the Bible). Many of her novels and short stories have been filmed. The Mousetrap, her most famous play, is now the longest-running play in history. Agatha Christie was born at Torquay, Devonshire. Agatha Christie Agatha Christie became generally recognised in 1926, after the publishing of her novel The Murder of Roger Ackroyd. It's still considered her masterpiece. When Agatha Cristie got tired of Hercule Poirot she invented Miss Marple, a deceptively mild old lady with her own method of investigation. Agatha Christie Her last Poirot book, Curtain, appeared shortly before her death, and her last Miss Marple story, Sleeping Murder, and her autobiography were published after her death. Agatha Christie's success with millions of readers lies in her ability to combine clever plots with excellent character drawing, and a keen sense of humour with great powers of observation Agatha Christie Her plots always mislead the reader and keep him in suspense. He cannot guess who the criminal is. Fortunately, evil is always conquered in her novels. Agatha Christie's language is simple and good and it's pleasant to read her books in the original. Agatha Christie She was educated at home and took singing lessons in Paris. She began writing at the end of theFirst World War. Her, first novel, The Mysterious Affair at Styles, was published in 1920. That was the first appearance of Hercule Poirot, who became one of the most popular private detectives since Sherlock Holmes. Agatha Christie's gravestone in Cholsey Agatha Christie died on 12 January 1976 at age 85 from natural causes at her Winterbrook House in the north of Cholsey parish, adjoining Wallingford in Oxfordshire (formerly part of Berkshire). She is buried in the nearby churchyard of St Mary's, Cholsey. The work was done by the pupils and their teacher Kulikova Z.E.,2011 http://www.naexamen.ru/english/fam.47.shtml http://www.anti-school.ru/kladova/topiki/anglijskij/famous-people-izvestnye-lyudi/the-beatles-bitlz.html http://images.yandex.ru/
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"Favorite book"
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Prepared: Nadia Soroka BOOKS-A VERY NICE TREASURE. THE BOOK TEACHES HOW TO LIVE IN THE WORLD. THE BOOK CAN BE READ MANY INTERESTING THINGS. PEOPLE READ BOOKS FROM CHILDHOOD. BOOK - SOURCE OF KNOWLEDGE. I LIKE THIS BOOK BECAUSE IT IS VERY INTERESTING IN WRITING ABOUT THE ADVENTUROUS OF A GIRL. I THINK IT'S THE BEST WORK IN THE LITERATURE!!! THANK YOU FOR ATTENTION!!!
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"Edinburgh"
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EDINBURGH The modern name of Edinburgh finalizing a city in the XIV century, although from time to time at the mention of those years found little distorted spellings - Edynburgh and Edynburghe. The modern name of Edinburgh finalizing a city in the XIV century, although from time to time at the mention of those years found little distorted spellings - Edynburgh and Edynburghe. The modern name of Edinburgh finalizing a city in the XIV century, although from time to time at the mention of those years found little distorted spellings - Edynburgh and Edynburghe. The modern name of Edinburgh finalizing a city in the XIV century, although from time to time at the mention of those years found little distorted spellings - Edynburgh and Edynburghe. The modern name of Edinburgh finalizing a city in the XIV century, although from time to time at the mention of those years found little distorted spellings - Edynburgh and Edynburghe. Edinburgh has a temperate maritime climate. Winters in Edinburgh quite warm, with the temperature rarely droping below 0 ° C. Summer in Edinburgh remains not exceeding 23 ° C. Also Edinburgh has lot of rains and south-west wind. The modern name of Edinburgh finalizing a city in the XIV century, although from time to time at the mention of those years found little distorted spellings - Edynburgh and Edynburghe. Edinburgh has a temperate maritime climate. Winters in Edinburgh quite warm, with the temperature rarely droping below 0 ° C. Summer in Edinburgh remains not exceeding 23 ° C. Also Edinburgh has lot of rains and south-west wind. The modern name of Edinburgh finalizing a city in the XIV century, although from time to time at the mention of those years found little distorted spellings - Edynburgh and Edynburghe.Now in Edinburgh live 486,120 people. Edinburgh has a temperate maritime climate. Winters in Edinburgh quite warm, with the temperature rarely droping below 0 ° C. Summer in Edinburgh remains not exceeding 23 ° C. Also Edinburgh has lot of rains and south-west wind. The modern name of Edinburgh finalizing a city in the XIV century, although from time to time at the mention of those years found little distorted spellings - Edynburgh and Edynburghe.Now in Edinburgh live 486,120 people. Edinburgh has a temperate maritime climate. Winters in Edinburgh quite warm, with the temperature rarely droping below 0 ° C. Summer in Edinburgh remains not exceeding 23 ° C. Also Edinburgh has lot of rains and south-west wind. Edinburgh is the second largest (after London) economic center of the UK and the fifth in the whole of Europe. Economic recovery started in 1999, when the Scottish Parliament was restored, after which in the city was founded a large number of government agencies and began to increasing employment. Currently, the unemployment rate in Edinburgh - one of the lowest in the whole country. The most developed sector of the economy of Edinburgh - is the service sector, tourism, banking, education and high technology. The modern name of Edinburgh finalizing a city in the XIV century, although from time to time at the mention of those years found little distorted spellings - Edynburgh and Edynburghe.Now in Edinburgh live 486,120 people. Edinburgh has a temperate maritime climate. Winters in Edinburgh quite warm, with the temperature rarely droping below 0 ° C. Summer in Edinburgh remains not exceeding 23 ° C. Also Edinburgh has lot of rains and south-west wind. Edinburgh is the second largest (after London) economic center of the UK and the fifth in the whole of Europe. Economic recovery started in 1999, when the Scottish Parliament was restored, after which in the city was founded a large number of government agencies and began to increasing employment. Currently, the unemployment rate in Edinburgh - one of the lowest in the whole country. The most developed sector of the economy of Edinburgh - is the service sector, tourism, banking, brewing, education and high technology. The modern name of Edinburgh finalizing a city in the XIV century, although from time to time at the mention of those years found little distorted spellings - Edynburgh and Edynburghe.Now in Edinburgh live 486,120 people. Edinburgh has a temperate maritime climate. Winters in Edinburgh quite warm, with the temperature rarely droping below 0 ° C. Summer in Edinburgh remains not exceeding 23 ° C. Also Edinburgh has lot of rains and south-west wind. Edinburgh is the second largest (after London) economic center of the UK and the fifth in the whole of Europe. Economic recovery started in 1999, when the Scottish Parliament was restored, after which in the city was founded a large number of government agencies and began to increasing employment. Currently, the unemployment rate in Edinburgh - one of the lowest in the whole country. The most developed sector of the economy of Edinburgh - is the service sector, tourism, banking, brewing, education and high technology. The modern name of Edinburgh finalizing a city in the XIV century, although from time to time at the mention of those years found little distorted spellings - Edynburgh and Edynburghe.Now in Edinburgh live 486,120 people. Edinburgh has a temperate maritime climate. Winters in Edinburgh quite warm, with the temperature rarely droping below 0 ° C. Summer in Edinburgh remains not exceeding 23 ° C. Also Edinburgh has lot of rains and south-west wind. Edinburgh is the second largest (after London) economic center of the UK and the fifth in the whole of Europe. Economic recovery started in 1999, when the Scottish Parliament was restored, after which in the city was founded a large number of government agencies and began to increasing employment. Currently, the unemployment rate in Edinburgh - one of the lowest in the whole country. The most developed sector of the economy of Edinburgh - is the service sector, tourism, banking, brewing, education and high technology. The modern name of Edinburgh finalizing a city in the XIV century, although from time to time at the mention of those years found little distorted spellings - Edynburgh and Edynburghe.Now in Edinburgh live 486,120 people. Edinburgh has a temperate maritime climate. Winters in Edinburgh quite warm, with the temperature rarely droping below 0 ° C. Summer in Edinburgh remains not exceeding 23 ° C. Also Edinburgh has lot of rains and south-west wind. Edinburgh is the second largest (after London) economic center of the UK and the fifth in the whole of Europe. Economic recovery started in 1999, when the Scottish Parliament was restored, after which in the city was founded a large number of government agencies and began to increasing employment. Currently, the unemployment rate in Edinburgh - one of the lowest in the whole country. The most developed sector of the economy of Edinburgh - is the service sector, tourism, banking, brewing, education and high technology. The modern name of Edinburgh finalizing a city in the XIV century, although from time to time at the mention of those years found little distorted spellings - Edynburgh and Edynburghe.Now in Edinburgh live 486,120 people. Edinburgh has a temperate maritime climate. Winters in Edinburgh quite warm, with the temperature rarely droping below 0 ° C. Summer in Edinburgh remains not exceeding 23 ° C. Also Edinburgh has lot of rains and south-west wind. Edinburgh is the second largest (after London) economic center of the UK and the fifth in the whole of Europe. Economic recovery started in 1999, when the Scottish Parliament was restored, after which in the city was founded a large number of government agencies and began to increasing employment. Currently, the unemployment rate in Edinburgh - one of the lowest in the whole country. The most developed sector of the economy of Edinburgh - is the service sector, tourism, banking, brewing, education and high technology. The modern name of Edinburgh finalizing a city in the XIV century, although from time to time at the mention of those years found little distorted spellings - Edynburgh and Edynburghe.Now in Edinburgh live 486,120 people. Edinburgh has a temperate maritime climate. Winters in Edinburgh quite warm, with the temperature rarely droping below 0 ° C. Summer in Edinburgh remains not exceeding 23 ° C. Also Edinburgh has lot of rains and south-west wind. Edinburgh is the second largest (after London) economic center of the UK and the fifth in the whole of Europe. Economic recovery started in 1999, when the Scottish Parliament was restored, after which in the city was founded a large number of government agencies and began to increasing employment. Currently, the unemployment rate in Edinburgh - one of the lowest in the whole country. The most developed sector of the economy of Edinburgh - is the service sector, tourism, banking, brewing, education and high technology. The modern name of Edinburgh finalizing a city in the XIV century, although from time to time at the mention of those years found little distorted spellings - Edynburgh and Edynburghe.Now in Edinburgh live 486,120 people. Edinburgh has a temperate maritime climate. Winters in Edinburgh quite warm, with the temperature rarely droping below 0 ° C. Summer in Edinburgh remains not exceeding 23 ° C. Also Edinburgh has lot of rains and south-west wind. Edinburgh is the second largest (after London) economic center of the UK and the fifth in the whole of Europe. Economic recovery started in 1999, when the Scottish Parliament was restored, after which in the city was founded a large number of government agencies and began to increasing employment. Currently, the unemployment rate in Edinburgh - one of the lowest in the whole country. The most developed sector of the economy of Edinburgh - is the service sector, tourism, banking, brewing, education and high technology. The modern name of Edinburgh finalizing a city in the XIV century, although from time to time at the mention of those years found little distorted spellings - Edynburgh and Edynburghe.Now in Edinburgh live 486,120 people. Edinburgh has a temperate maritime climate. Winters in Edinburgh quite warm, with the temperature rarely droping below 0 ° C. Summer in Edinburgh remains not exceeding 23 ° C. Also Edinburgh has lot of rains and south-west wind. Edinburgh is the second largest (after London) economic center of the UK and the fifth in the whole of Europe. Economic recovery started in 1999, when the Scottish Parliament was restored, after which in the city was founded a large number of government agencies and began to increasing employment. Currently, the unemployment rate in Edinburgh - one of the lowest in the whole country. The most developed sector of the economy of Edinburgh - is the service sector, tourism, banking, brewing, education and high technology. The territory includes the old town with medieval architecture and buildings of the Scottish Reformation period, New Town, the resulting expansion of the city limits in the XVIII century, with neoclassical architecture, and the northern part of the West End, with buildings in the Victorian style. Due to high architectural and historical value of the central part of Edinburgh in 1995, was added to the list of World Heritage Sites. The modern name of Edinburgh finalizing a city in the XIV century, although from time to time at the mention of those years found little distorted spellings - Edynburgh and Edynburghe.Now in Edinburgh live 486,120 people. Edinburgh has a temperate maritime climate. Winters in Edinburgh quite warm, with the temperature rarely droping below 0 ° C. Summer in Edinburgh remains not exceeding 23 ° C. Also Edinburgh has lot of rains and south-west wind. Edinburgh is the second largest (after London) economic center of the UK and the fifth in the whole of Europe. Economic recovery started in 1999, when the Scottish Parliament was restored, after which in the city was founded a large number of government agencies and began to increasing employment. Currently, the unemployment rate in Edinburgh - one of the lowest in the whole country. The most developed sector of the economy of Edinburgh - is the service sector, tourism, banking, brewing, education and high technology. Old town with medieval architecture and buildings of the Scottish Reformation period Due to high architectural and historical value of the central part of Edinburgh in 1995, was added to the list of World Heritage Sites. The territory includes: Northern part of the West End, with buildings in the Victorian style. New Town, with neoclassical architecture The modern name of Edinburgh finalizing a city in the XIV century, although from time to time at the mention of those years found little distorted spellings - Edynburgh and Edynburghe.Now in Edinburgh live 486,120 people. Edinburgh has a temperate maritime climate. Winters in Edinburgh quite warm, with the temperature rarely droping below 0 ° C. Summer in Edinburgh remains not exceeding 23 ° C. Also Edinburgh has lot of rains and south-west wind. Edinburgh is the second largest (after London) economic center of the UK and the fifth in the whole of Europe. Economic recovery started in 1999, when the Scottish Parliament was restored, after which in the city was founded a large number of government agencies and began to increasing employment. Currently, the unemployment rate in Edinburgh - one of the lowest in the whole country. The most developed sector of the economy of Edinburgh - is the service sector, tourism, banking, brewing, education and high technology. Old town with medieval architecture and buildings of the Scottish Reformation period Due to high architectural and historical value of the central part of Edinburgh in 1995, was added to the list of World Heritage Sites. The territory includes: Northern part of the West End, with buildings in the Victorian style. New Town, with neoclassical architecture The modern name of Edinburgh finalizing a city in the XIV century, although from time to time at the mention of those years found little distorted spellings - Edynburgh and Edynburghe.Now in Edinburgh live 486,120 people. Edinburgh has a temperate maritime climate. Winters in Edinburgh quite warm, with the temperature rarely droping below 0 ° C. Summer in Edinburgh remains not exceeding 23 ° C. Also Edinburgh has lot of rains and south-west wind. Edinburgh is the second largest (after London) economic center of the UK and the fifth in the whole of Europe. Economic recovery started in 1999, when the Scottish Parliament was restored, after which in the city was founded a large number of government agencies and began to increasing employment. Currently, the unemployment rate in Edinburgh - one of the lowest in the whole country. The most developed sector of the economy of Edinburgh - is the service sector, tourism, banking, brewing, education and high technology. Old town with medieval architecture and buildings of the Scottish Reformation period Due to high architectural and historical value of the central part of Edinburgh in 1995, was added to the list of World Heritage Sites. The territory includes: Northern part of the West End, with buildings in the Victorian style. New Town, with neoclassical architecture The modern name of Edinburgh finalizing a city in the XIV century, although from time to time at the mention of those years found little distorted spellings - Edynburgh and Edynburghe.Now in Edinburgh live 486,120 people. Edinburgh has a temperate maritime climate. Winters in Edinburgh quite warm, with the temperature rarely droping below 0 ° C. Summer in Edinburgh remains not exceeding 23 ° C. Also Edinburgh has lot of rains and south-west wind. Edinburgh is the second largest (after London) economic center of the UK and the fifth in the whole of Europe. Economic recovery started in 1999, when the Scottish Parliament was restored, after which in the city was founded a large number of government agencies and began to increasing employment. Currently, the unemployment rate in Edinburgh - one of the lowest in the whole country. The most developed sector of the economy of Edinburgh - is the service sector, tourism, banking, brewing, education and high technology. Old town with medieval architecture and buildings of the Scottish Reformation period Edinburgh Castle, located in the heart of the city on the Castle rock, rises over Edinburgh. The castle was built in the Middle Ages and now is the oldest of the surviving buildings. In the XIX century Edinburgh Castle has been restored and is now a historical monument. Due to high architectural and historical value of the central part of Edinburgh in 1995, was added to the list of World Heritage Sites. The territory includes: Northern part of the West End, with buildings in the Victorian style. New Town, with neoclassical architecture The modern name of Edinburgh finalizing a city in the XIV century, although from time to time at the mention of those years found little distorted spellings - Edynburgh and Edynburghe.Now in Edinburgh live 486,120 people. Edinburgh has a temperate maritime climate. Winters in Edinburgh quite warm, with the temperature rarely droping below 0 ° C. Summer in Edinburgh remains not exceeding 23 ° C. Also Edinburgh has lot of rains and south-west wind. Edinburgh is the second largest (after London) economic center of the UK and the fifth in the whole of Europe. Economic recovery started in 1999, when the Scottish Parliament was restored, after which in the city was founded a large number of government agencies and began to increasing employment. Currently, the unemployment rate in Edinburgh - one of the lowest in the whole country. The most developed sector of the economy of Edinburgh - is the service sector, tourism, banking, brewing, education and high technology. Old town with medieval architecture and buildings of the Scottish Reformation period Edinburgh Castle, located in the heart of the city on the Castle rock, rises over Edinburgh. The castle was built in the Middle Ages and now is the oldest of the surviving buildings. In the XIX century Edinburgh Castle has been restored and is now a historical monument. The modern name of Edinburgh finalizing a city in the XIV century, although from time to time at the mention of those years found little distorted spellings - Edynburgh and Edynburghe.Now in Edinburgh live 486,120 people. Edinburgh has a temperate maritime climate. Winters in Edinburgh quite warm, with the temperature rarely droping below 0 ° C. Summer in Edinburgh remains not exceeding 23 ° C. Also Edinburgh has lot of rains and south-west wind. Edinburgh is the second largest (after London) economic center of the UK and the fifth in the whole of Europe. Economic recovery started in 1999, when the Scottish Parliament was restored, after which in the city was founded a large number of government agencies and began to increasing employment. Currently, the unemployment rate in Edinburgh - one of the lowest in the whole country. The most developed sector of the economy of Edinburgh - is the service sector, tourism, banking, brewing, education and high technology. Old town with medieval architecture and buildings of the Scottish Reformation period Edinburgh Castle, located in the heart of the city on the Castle rock, rises over Edinburgh. The castle was built in the Middle Ages and now is the oldest of the surviving buildings. In the XIX century Edinburgh Castle has been restored and is now a historical monument. The modern name of Edinburgh finalizied in the XIV century, although from time to time the mention of those years found little distorted spellings - Edynburgh and Edynburghe. Now in Edinburgh live 486,120 people. Edinburgh has a temperate maritime climate. Winters in Edinburgh quite warm, with the temperature rarely dropping below 0 ° C. Summer in Edinburgh remains not exceeding 23 ° C. Also Edinburgh has lot of rains and south-west wind. Edinburgh is the second largest (after London) economic center of the UK and the fifth in the whole of Europe. Economic recovery started in 1999, when the Scottish Parliament was restored, after which in the city was founded a large number of government agencies and began to increasing employment. Currently, the unemployment rate in Edinburgh - one of the lowest in the whole country. The most developed sector of the economy of Edinburgh - is the service sector, tourism, banking, brewing, education and high technology. Old town with medieval architecture and buildings of the Scottish Reformation period Edinburgh Castle, located in the heart of the city on the Castle rock, rises over Edinburgh. The castle was built in the Middle Ages and now is the oldest of the surviving buildings. In the XIX century Edinburgh Castle has been restored and is now a historical monument. The modern name of Edinburgh finalizied in the XIV century, although from time to time the mention of those years found little distorted spellings - Edynburgh and Edynburghe. Now in Edinburgh live 486,120 people. Edinburgh has a temperate maritime climate. Winters in Edinburgh quite warm, with the temperature rarely dropping below 0 ° C. Summer in Edinburgh remains not exceeding 23 ° C. Also Edinburgh has lot of rains and south-west wind. Edinburgh is the second largest (after London) economic center of the UK and the fifth in the whole of Europe. Economic recovery started in 1999, when the Scottish Parliament was restored, after which in the city was founded a large number of government agencies and began to increasing employment. Currently, the unemployment rate in Edinburgh - one of the lowest in the whole country. The most developed sector of the economy of Edinburgh - is the service sector, tourism, banking, brewing, education and high technology. Old town with medieval architecture and buildings of the Scottish Reformation period Edinburgh Castle, located in the heart of the city on the Castle rock, rises over Edinburgh. The castle was built in the Middle Ages and now is the oldest of the surviving buildings. In the XIX century Edinburgh Castle has been restored and is now a historical monument.
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FAMOUS PAINTERS
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FAMOUS PAINTERS AND THEIR WORKS Katerina Bilokur Early Spring Bunch of Flowers Flowers and Birches at Eventide Marc Chagall Angel over Vitebsk The Violinist I and the Village Salvador Dali The Persistence of Memory Crucifixion Premonition of Civil War Paul Klee Around the Fish Landscape with Yellow Birds Claude Monet Morning Haze The Bridge over the Water-Lily Pond Pablo Picasso Guernica Three Musicians Self Portrait: Yo Picasso Vincent Van Gogh The Starry Night Wheatfield with Crows Sunflowers Andy Warhol Campbell's Soup Can (tomato) 100 Soup Cans Marilyn (Marilyn Monroe) Leonardo Da Vinci The Last Supper The Virgin of the Rocks The Mona Lisa The End 10
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family-vocabulary
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Click to edit Master text styles Second level Third level Fourth level Fifth level Click to edit Master title style Click to edit Master text styles Second level Third level Fourth level Fifth level Click to edit Master title style Click to edit Master text styles Second level Third level Fourth level Fifth level Click to edit Master title style Click to edit Master text styles Second level Third level Fourth level Fifth level Click to edit Master title style Click to edit Master title style Click to edit Master text styles Second level Third level Fourth level Fifth level Click to edit Master title style Click to edit Master text styles Second level Third level Fourth level Fifth level Click to edit Master title style Click to edit Master title style Click to edit Master text styles Second level Third level Fourth level Fifth level Click to edit Master title style Click to edit Master text styles Second level Third level Fourth level Fifth level Click to edit Master title style Click to edit Master text styles Second level Third level Fourth level Fifth level Click to edit Master title style Click to edit Master text styles Second level Third level Fourth level Fifth level Speaking Lesson 2. Parents: mother and father 3. Husband and wife 4. Siblings: sister/brother 5. Baby/child/children 6. Son/daughter 8. Aunt/uncle 9. Cousins 10. Niece and nephew 11. Grandparents: grandmother and grandfather 12. Great-grandparents 13. Grandchildren 14. To be single 15. To be married
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favourite-english-holidays
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Favourite English Holidays It is a day for fun. It is celebrated on April 1. People play jokes on friends and parents. But nobody buys presents or goes to restaurants. Now it is a very popular holiday in many countries. Easter is a very popular holiday in Great Britain. The British celebrate the idea of the new birth. Egg- rolling is a traditional Easter pastime. Many competitions take place. People have a great time. Halloween is celebrted on October 31. Children go trick-or-treating. Halloween is the day before All Saints' Day. Children dress in costumes and masks and go from door to door saying "trick or treat". The neighbours give them sweets or fruit. Christmas is a Christian holiday that celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ. It is celebrated on December 25. People decorate their homes with Christmas trees, wreaths and ornaments. Children write letters to Santa Claus and tell him what presents they would like to get. People send Christmas cards to relatives and friends. A Christmas tree is one of the main symbols of Christmas in most homes.
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"Famous Britains"
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Isaac Newton is the greatest and the most influential scientist who ever lived on the planet. He was natural philosopher, astronomer, mathematician and physicist. He formulated the theory about the nature of life and the theory of universal gravitation. The name of the English national poet William Shakespeare is known all over the world. During his life he wrote 38 plays, 154 sonnets, two long narrative poems, and several other poems. He is considered to be one of the greatest writers in the world literature. One of the most important people of the mankind was Charles Darwin, who was a great explorer, scientist and a writer. He produced his famous book "On the origin of species". Joanne Rowling is a British novelist and the author of the Harry Potter fantasy series. The Potter books have gained worldwide attention, won multiple awards, and sold more than 400 million copies. They have become the best-selling book series in history, and have been the basis for a series of films.
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Famous museums of Moscow
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Famous museums of Moscow It was founded in 1872. It has 50 halls. The museum reflects the history of the people of Russia from ancient times to the present day. The State History museum It was founded in 1918. It has the largest collections of masterpieces of art from Africa and Asia from antiquity. The museum contains sculptures, paintings of art. The museum of Oriental Art This museum is original in its composition and in its rich. It is one of the most valuable monuments of the architecture of Russian classicism.It shows the talent of Russian craftsmen. the Ostankino palace It’s one of the most remarkable museums and is well-known all over the world. It belonged to the rich and noble Sheremetev family. It was used for the entertainment of guests,for receptions,celebrations and festivities. The Kuskovo Estate museum of ceramics It is a treasure-house of unique articles, ancient weapons, manuscripts, gold and silver things by Russians and West-European craftsmen. If you go there, you will get an unforgettable impression. The Armoury It is one of the world’s cultural wonders.It has the unique collection of the jeweler's of Russia.The stunning beauty of the objects in it makes a deep impression on the people. The Diamond Fund of Russia It is by right considered one of the most popular museums.It has a unique collection of masterpieces of Russian and Soviet art from the 11-th century to the present day. The Tretyakov Gallery
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Family Relationships
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Family Relationships “Family” Love Happiness Grandparents Shelter Success Epigraph “Honor thy father and thy mother: that thy days may be long upon the land which the Lord thy God giveth thee” Holy Bible (The 10 Commandments) 4 categories of discipline in a family: Loving and Restrictive. The children take easily to the rules of society. Loving and Permissive. The children are cherished, wanted and valued. Unloving and Permissive. Lack of love and care. The children as adults find themselves unsuccessfully in employment and marriage. Unloving and Restrictive. The parents do not care of children. And they are engaged into dangerous and criminal behavior. Do your parents trust you? Do you talk back to your parents? Are you often grounded? Do you always obey your parents? Are your parents often nervous? Do they keep their promises? And what about you? Do you often slam the door and go to your room? Can you rely on your parents? Can they rely on you? Rights: Duties: They wish you to be their friends. You are still little babies for your parents… Fill in the gaps in the sentences given below: The behavior of teenagers is… If you do not obey your parents rows are… My younger brother is an… . His character is hard. You must be grounded because your … is wrong. We have a lot of… in our room. My parents do not like them. A lot of parents are... . They often assault their children. It is possible to become a … in the affair. The best gift your parents ever gave you is the gift of love. Найкращий подарунок, який твої батьки коли-небудь зробили тобі, - це любов.
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Famous people of Russia
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Famous people of Russia Much was done by people to reach the present state of human development. It is necessary to say that great contribution to the development of the world science and culture, literature, music and painting was made by the Russian people. The names of Russian scientists and writers, poets, composers and painters are world-famous-Pushkin, Lermontov, Chehov, Levitan. Alexander Sergeyevich Pushkin Alexander Sergeyevich Pushkin Born into the Russian nobility in Moscow, Pushkin published his first poem at the age of fifteen, and was widely recognized by the literary establishment by the time of his graduation from the Imperial Lyceum in Tsarskoye Selo. Alexander Sergeyevich Pushkin Critics consider many of his works masterpieces, such as the poem The Bronze Horseman and the drama The Stone Guest, a tale of the fall of Don Juan. His poetic short drama "Mozart and Salieri" was the inspiration for Peter Shaffer's Amadeus. Pushkin himself preferred his verse novel Eugene Onegin, which he wrote over the course of his life and which, starting a tradition of great Russian novels, follows a few central characters but varies widely in tone and focus. Mikhail Yuryevich Lermonov Lermontov as a child Lermontov was born in Moscow to a respectable noble family of the Tula Oblast, and grew up at the Tarkhany estate in in the village of Tarkhany (now Lermontovo) in Penza Oblast. Lermontov took delight in painting mountain landscapes Lermontov's father, Yuri Lermontov, like his father before him, was a military man. Having moved up the ranks to captain, he married the sixteen year old Mariya Arsenyeva, to the great dismay of her mother, Yelizaveta Alekseyevna. A year after the marriage, on the night of October 3 (Old Style), 1814, Mariya Arsenieva gave birth to Mikhail Lermontov. According to tradition, soon after his birth, some discord between Lermontov's father and grandmother erupted, and unable to bear it, Mariya Arsenieva fell ill and died in 1817. After the daughter's death, Yelizaveta Alekseyevna devoted all her love to her grandson. Anton Pavlovich Chekhov Anton Pavlovich Chekhov Anton Chekhov was born on 29 January 1860, the third of six surviving children, in Taganrog, a port on the Sea of Azov in southern Russia where his father, Pavel Yegorovich Chekhov, the son of a former serf, ran a grocery store. A director of the parish choir, devout Orthodox Christian, and physically abusive father, Pavel Chekhov has been seen by some historians as the model for his son's many portraits of hypocrisy. Chekhov's mother, Yevgeniya, was an excellent storyteller who entertained the children with tales of her travels with her cloth-merchant father all over Russia. "Our talents we got from our father," Chekhov remembered, "but our soul from our mother." Anton Pavlovich Chekhov Chekhov attended a school for Greek boys, followed by the Taganrog gymnasium, now renamed the Chekhov Gymnasium, where he was kept down for a year at fifteen for failing a Greek exam . He sang at the Greek Orthodox monastery in Taganrog and in his father's choirs. Mikhail Vasilyevich Lomonosov This chain can be endless. It is almost impossible to name a branch of science in the development of which the Russian scientists haven't played the greatest role. Lomonosov, the founder of the Moscow University was an outstanding innovator both in the humanities and sciences. Mikhail Vasilyevich Lomonosov Dmitri Ivanovich Mendeleev Alexander Stepanovich Popov Alexander Stepanovich Popov Born in the village Turinskiye Rudniki (now Krasnoturinsk, Sverdlovsk Oblast) in the Ural mountains as the son of a priest, he became interested in natural sciences when he was a child. His father ensured that Alexander received a good education at the seminary at Perm, and later studying physics at the St. Petersburg university. After graduation in 1882 he started to work as a laboratory assistant at the University. However, due to the poor funding of the university he changed to a teaching job at the Russian Navy's Torpedo School in Kronstadt on Kotlin Island. Sechenov and Pavlov were the world's greatest physiologists. Ivan Mikhaylovich Sechenov Ivan Petrovich Pavlov Ivan Petrovich Pavlov Inspired by the progressive ideas which D. I. Pisarev, the most eminent of the Russian literary critics of the 1860s and I. M. Sechenov, the father of Russian physiology, were spreading, Pavlov abandoned his religious career and decided to devote his life to science. In 1870 he enrolled in the physics and mathematics faculty at the University of Saint Petersburg to take the course in natural science. Ivan Petrovich Pavlov Ivan Pavlov was born in Ryazan in the Central Federal District of Russia, where his father, Peter Dmitrievich Pavlov, was a village priest. He began his higher education as a student at the Ryazan Ecclesiastical Seminary, but then dropped out and enrolled at the University of Saint Petersburg to study the natural sciences and became a physiologist. Russia is rightly called the mother of aviation and cosmounatics. Names of Tsiolkovsky, Korolov and Gagarin are symbols of new space era. People in many countries admire paintings, portraits and landscapes by Surikov, Levitan, Repin ,works of our Russian writers and poets are translated into many languages. Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky, an outstanding Russian composer, was born in Votkinsk in 1840. He was fond of music since his early childhood. His mother sang him beautiful songs and taught him to play the piano. He graduated from the Petersburg Conservatoire only in 1866 because of his poor living conditions. He was the best pupil of Anton Rubinstein. When the Moscow Conservatoire was founded, Pyotr Ilyich became a professor there. Tchaikovsky in his teens He created wonderful music: 10 operas, 3 ballets, 6 symphonies, 7 large symphonic poems and many other musical pieces, a new type of opera, which was a great success all over the world. The Tchaikovsky family in 1848. Left to right: Pyotr, Alexandra Andreyevna (mother), Alexandra (sister), Zinaida, Nikolai, Ippolit, Ilya Petrovich (father) Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky was born in Votkinsk, a small town in present-day Udmurtia, formerly province of Vyatka in the Russian Empire, to a family with a long line of military service. His father, Ilya Petrovich Tchaikovsky, was an engineer of Ukrainian descent who served as a lieutenant colonel in the Department of Mines and manager of the famed Kamsko-Votkinsk Ironworks. His grandfather, Petro Fedorovych Chaika, emigrated from Nikolaevka (near Poltava), Ukraine. The composer's mother, Alexandra Andreyevna née d'Assier, 18 years her husband's junior, was of French ancestry on her father's side, and was the second of Ilya's three wives. Tchaikovsky had four brothers (Nikolai, Ippolit, and twins Anatoly and Modest), and a sister, Alexandra. He also had a half-sister Zinaida from his father's first marriage. Ivan Mikhaylovich Sechenov Ivan Petrovich Pavlov K.Tsiolkovsky S.Korolov Y.Gagarin Famous people of Russia Much was done by people to reach the present state of human development. It is necessary to say that great contribution to the development of the world science and culture, literature, music and painting was made by the Russian people. The names of Russian scientists and writers, poets, composers and painters are world-famous-Pushkin, Lermontov, Chehov, Levitan. Alexander Sergeyevich Pushkin Alexander Sergeyevich Pushkin Born into the Russian nobility in Moscow, Pushkin published his first poem at the age of fifteen, and was widely recognized by the literary establishment by the time of his graduation from the Imperial Lyceum in Tsarskoye Selo. Alexander Sergeyevich Pushkin Critics consider many of his works masterpieces, such as the poem The Bronze Horseman and the drama The Stone Guest, a tale of the fall of Don Juan. His poetic short drama "Mozart and Salieri" was the inspiration for Peter Shaffer's Amadeus. Pushkin himself preferred his verse novel Eugene Onegin, which he wrote over the course of his life and which, starting a tradition of great Russian novels, follows a few central characters but varies widely in tone and focus. Mikhail Yuryevich Lermonov Lermontov as a child Lermontov was born in Moscow to a respectable noble family of the Tula Oblast, and grew up at the Tarkhany estate in in the village of Tarkhany (now Lermontovo) in Penza Oblast. Lermontov took delight in painting mountain landscapes Lermontov's father, Yuri Lermontov, like his father before him, was a military man. Having moved up the ranks to captain, he married the sixteen year old Mariya Arsenyeva, to the great dismay of her mother, Yelizaveta Alekseyevna. A year after the marriage, on the night of October 3 (Old Style), 1814, Mariya Arsenieva gave birth to Mikhail Lermontov. According to tradition, soon after his birth, some discord between Lermontov's father and grandmother erupted, and unable to bear it, Mariya Arsenieva fell ill and died in 1817. After the daughter's death, Yelizaveta Alekseyevna devoted all her love to her grandson. Anton Pavlovich Chekhov Anton Pavlovich Chekhov Anton Chekhov was born on 29 January 1860, the third of six surviving children, in Taganrog, a port on the Sea of Azov in southern Russia where his father, Pavel Yegorovich Chekhov, the son of a former serf, ran a grocery store. A director of the parish choir, devout Orthodox Christian, and physically abusive father, Pavel Chekhov has been seen by some historians as the model for his son's many portraits of hypocrisy. Chekhov's mother, Yevgeniya, was an excellent storyteller who entertained the children with tales of her travels with her cloth-merchant father all over Russia. "Our talents we got from our father," Chekhov remembered, "but our soul from our mother." Anton Pavlovich Chekhov Chekhov attended a school for Greek boys, followed by the Taganrog gymnasium, now renamed the Chekhov Gymnasium, where he was kept down for a year at fifteen for failing a Greek exam . He sang at the Greek Orthodox monastery in Taganrog and in his father's choirs. Mikhail Vasilyevich Lomonosov This chain can be endless. It is almost impossible to name a branch of science in the development of which the Russian scientists haven't played the greatest role. Lomonosov, the founder of the Moscow University was an outstanding innovator both in the humanities and sciences. Mikhail Vasilyevich Lomonosov Dmitri Ivanovich Mendeleev Alexander Stepanovich Popov Alexander Stepanovich Popov Born in the village Turinskiye Rudniki (now Krasnoturinsk, Sverdlovsk Oblast) in the Ural mountains as the son of a priest, he became interested in natural sciences when he was a child. His father ensured that Alexander received a good education at the seminary at Perm, and later studying physics at the St. Petersburg university. After graduation in 1882 he started to work as a laboratory assistant at the University. However, due to the poor funding of the university he changed to a teaching job at the Russian Navy's Torpedo School in Kronstadt on Kotlin Island. Sechenov and Pavlov were the world's greatest physiologists. Ivan Mikhaylovich Sechenov Ivan Petrovich Pavlov Ivan Petrovich Pavlov Inspired by the progressive ideas which D. I. Pisarev, the most eminent of the Russian literary critics of the 1860s and I. M. Sechenov, the father of Russian physiology, were spreading, Pavlov abandoned his religious career and decided to devote his life to science. In 1870 he enrolled in the physics and mathematics faculty at the University of Saint Petersburg to take the course in natural science. Ivan Petrovich Pavlov Ivan Pavlov was born in Ryazan in the Central Federal District of Russia, where his father, Peter Dmitrievich Pavlov, was a village priest. He began his higher education as a student at the Ryazan Ecclesiastical Seminary, but then dropped out and enrolled at the University of Saint Petersburg to study the natural sciences and became a physiologist. Russia is rightly called the mother of aviation and cosmounatics. Names of Tsiolkovsky, Korolov and Gagarin are symbols of new space era. People in many countries admire paintings, portraits and landscapes by Surikov, Levitan, Repin ,works of our Russian writers and poets are translated into many languages. Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky, an outstanding Russian composer, was born in Votkinsk in 1840. He was fond of music since his early childhood. His mother sang him beautiful songs and taught him to play the piano. He graduated from the Petersburg Conservatoire only in 1866 because of his poor living conditions. He was the best pupil of Anton Rubinstein. When the Moscow Conservatoire was founded, Pyotr Ilyich became a professor there. Tchaikovsky in his teens He created wonderful music: 10 operas, 3 ballets, 6 symphonies, 7 large symphonic poems and many other musical pieces, a new type of opera, which was a great success all over the world. The Tchaikovsky family in 1848. Left to right: Pyotr, Alexandra Andreyevna (mother), Alexandra (sister), Zinaida, Nikolai, Ippolit, Ilya Petrovich (father) Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky was born in Votkinsk, a small town in present-day Udmurtia, formerly province of Vyatka in the Russian Empire, to a family with a long line of military service. His father, Ilya Petrovich Tchaikovsky, was an engineer of Ukrainian descent who served as a lieutenant colonel in the Department of Mines and manager of the famed Kamsko-Votkinsk Ironworks. His grandfather, Petro Fedorovych Chaika, emigrated from Nikolaevka (near Poltava), Ukraine. The composer's mother, Alexandra Andreyevna née d'Assier, 18 years her husband's junior, was of French ancestry on her father's side, and was the second of Ilya's three wives. Tchaikovsky had four brothers (Nikolai, Ippolit, and twins Anatoly and Modest), and a sister, Alexandra. He also had a half-sister Zinaida from his father's first marriage. The work was done by the pupils and their teacher Kulikova Z.E.,2011 Materials from the Internet. Famous people of Russia Much was done by people to reach the present state of human development. It is necessary to say that great contribution to the development of the world science and culture, literature, music and painting was made by the Russian people. The names of Russian scientists and writers, poets, composers and painters are world-famous-Pushkin, Lermontov, Chehov, Levitan. Alexander Sergeyevich Pushkin Alexander Sergeyevich Pushkin Born into the Russian nobility in Moscow, Pushkin published his first poem at the age of fifteen, and was widely recognized by the literary establishment by the time of his graduation from the Imperial Lyceum in Tsarskoye Selo. Alexander Sergeyevich Pushkin Critics consider many of his works masterpieces, such as the poem The Bronze Horseman and the drama The Stone Guest, a tale of the fall of Don Juan. His poetic short drama "Mozart and Salieri" was the inspiration for Peter Shaffer's Amadeus. Pushkin himself preferred his verse novel Eugene Onegin, which he wrote over the course of his life and which, starting a tradition of great Russian novels, follows a few central characters but varies widely in tone and focus. Mikhail Yuryevich Lermonov Lermontov as a child Lermontov was born in Moscow to a respectable noble family of the Tula Oblast, and grew up at the Tarkhany estate in in the village of Tarkhany (now Lermontovo) in Penza Oblast. Lermontov took delight in painting mountain landscapes Lermontov's father, Yuri Lermontov, like his father before him, was a military man. Having moved up the ranks to captain, he married the sixteen year old Mariya Arsenyeva, to the great dismay of her mother, Yelizaveta Alekseyevna. A year after the marriage, on the night of October 3 (Old Style), 1814, Mariya Arsenieva gave birth to Mikhail Lermontov. According to tradition, soon after his birth, some discord between Lermontov's father and grandmother erupted, and unable to bear it, Mariya Arsenieva fell ill and died in 1817. After the daughter's death, Yelizaveta Alekseyevna devoted all her love to her grandson. Anton Pavlovich Chekhov Anton Pavlovich Chekhov Anton Chekhov was born on 29 January 1860, the third of six surviving children, in Taganrog, a port on the Sea of Azov in southern Russia where his father, Pavel Yegorovich Chekhov, the son of a former serf, ran a grocery store. A director of the parish choir, devout Orthodox Christian, and physically abusive father, Pavel Chekhov has been seen by some historians as the model for his son's many portraits of hypocrisy. Chekhov's mother, Yevgeniya, was an excellent storyteller who entertained the children with tales of her travels with her cloth-merchant father all over Russia. "Our talents we got from our father," Chekhov remembered, "but our soul from our mother." Anton Pavlovich Chekhov Chekhov attended a school for Greek boys, followed by the Taganrog gymnasium, now renamed the Chekhov Gymnasium, where he was kept down for a year at fifteen for failing a Greek exam . He sang at the Greek Orthodox monastery in Taganrog and in his father's choirs. Mikhail Vasilyevich Lomonosov This chain can be endless. It is almost impossible to name a branch of science in the development of which the Russian scientists haven't played the greatest role. Lomonosov, the founder of the Moscow University was an outstanding innovator both in the humanities and sciences. Mikhail Vasilyevich Lomonosov Dmitri Ivanovich Mendeleev Alexander Stepanovich Popov Alexander Stepanovich Popov Born in the village Turinskiye Rudniki (now Krasnoturinsk, Sverdlovsk Oblast) in the Ural mountains as the son of a priest, he became interested in natural sciences when he was a child. His father ensured that Alexander received a good education at the seminary at Perm, and later studying physics at the St. Petersburg university. After graduation in 1882 he started to work as a laboratory assistant at the University. However, due to the poor funding of the university he changed to a teaching job at the Russian Navy's Torpedo School in Kronstadt on Kotlin Island. Sechenov and Pavlov were the world's greatest physiologists. Ivan Mikhaylovich Sechenov Ivan Petrovich Pavlov Ivan Petrovich Pavlov Inspired by the progressive ideas which D. I. Pisarev, the most eminent of the Russian literary critics of the 1860s and I. M. Sechenov, the father of Russian physiology, were spreading, Pavlov abandoned his religious career and decided to devote his life to science. In 1870 he enrolled in the physics and mathematics faculty at the University of Saint Petersburg to take the course in natural science. Ivan Petrovich Pavlov Ivan Pavlov was born in Ryazan in the Central Federal District of Russia, where his father, Peter Dmitrievich Pavlov, was a village priest. He began his higher education as a student at the Ryazan Ecclesiastical Seminary, but then dropped out and enrolled at the University of Saint Petersburg to study the natural sciences and became a physiologist. Russia is rightly called the mother of aviation and cosmounatics. Names of Tsiolkovsky, Korolov and Gagarin are symbols of new space era. People in many countries admire paintings, portraits and landscapes by Surikov, Levitan, Repin ,works of our Russian writers and poets are translated into many languages. Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky, an outstanding Russian composer, was born in Votkinsk in 1840. He was fond of music since his early childhood. His mother sang him beautiful songs and taught him to play the piano. He graduated from the Petersburg Conservatoire only in 1866 because of his poor living conditions. He was the best pupil of Anton Rubinstein. When the Moscow Conservatoire was founded, Pyotr Ilyich became a professor there. Tchaikovsky in his teens He created wonderful music: 10 operas, 3 ballets, 6 symphonies, 7 large symphonic poems and many other musical pieces, a new type of opera, which was a great success all over the world. The Tchaikovsky family in 1848. Left to right: Pyotr, Alexandra Andreyevna (mother), Alexandra (sister), Zinaida, Nikolai, Ippolit, Ilya Petrovich (father) Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky was born in Votkinsk, a small town in present-day Udmurtia, formerly province of Vyatka in the Russian Empire, to a family with a long line of military service. His father, Ilya Petrovich Tchaikovsky, was an engineer of Ukrainian descent who served as a lieutenant colonel in the Department of Mines and manager of the famed Kamsko-Votkinsk Ironworks. His grandfather, Petro Fedorovych Chaika, emigrated from Nikolaevka (near Poltava), Ukraine. The composer's mother, Alexandra Andreyevna née d'Assier, 18 years her husband's junior, was of French ancestry on her father's side, and was the second of Ilya's three wives. Tchaikovsky had four brothers (Nikolai, Ippolit, and twins Anatoly and Modest), and a sister, Alexandra. He also had a half-sister Zinaida from his father's first marriage. The work was done by the pupils and their teacher Kulikova Z.E.,2011 Materials from the Internet. Famous people of Russia Much was done by people to reach the present state of human development. It is necessary to say that great contribution to the development of the world science and culture, literature, music and painting was made by the Russian people. The names of Russian scientists and writers, poets, composers and painters are world-famous-Pushkin, Lermontov, Chehov, Levitan. Alexander Sergeyevich Pushkin Alexander Sergeyevich Pushkin Born into the Russian nobility in Moscow, Pushkin published his first poem at the age of fifteen, and was widely recognized by the literary establishment by the time of his graduation from the Imperial Lyceum in Tsarskoye Selo. Alexander Sergeyevich Pushkin Critics consider many of his works masterpieces, such as the poem The Bronze Horseman and the drama The Stone Guest, a tale of the fall of Don Juan. His poetic short drama "Mozart and Salieri" was the inspiration for Peter Shaffer's Amadeus. Pushkin himself preferred his verse novel Eugene Onegin, which he wrote over the course of his life and which, starting a tradition of great Russian novels, follows a few central characters but varies widely in tone and focus. Mikhail Yuryevich Lermonov Lermontov as a child Lermontov was born in Moscow to a respectable noble family of the Tula Oblast, and grew up at the Tarkhany estate in in the village of Tarkhany (now Lermontovo) in Penza Oblast. Lermontov took delight in painting mountain landscapes Lermontov's father, Yuri Lermontov, like his father before him, was a military man. Having moved up the ranks to captain, he married the sixteen year old Mariya Arsenyeva, to the great dismay of her mother, Yelizaveta Alekseyevna. A year after the marriage, on the night of October 3 (Old Style), 1814, Mariya Arsenieva gave birth to Mikhail Lermontov. According to tradition, soon after his birth, some discord between Lermontov's father and grandmother erupted, and unable to bear it, Mariya Arsenieva fell ill and died in 1817. After the daughter's death, Yelizaveta Alekseyevna devoted all her love to her grandson. Anton Pavlovich Chekhov Anton Pavlovich Chekhov Anton Chekhov was born on 29 January 1860, the third of six surviving children, in Taganrog, a port on the Sea of Azov in southern Russia where his father, Pavel Yegorovich Chekhov, the son of a former serf, ran a grocery store. A director of the parish choir, devout Orthodox Christian, and physically abusive father, Pavel Chekhov has been seen by some historians as the model for his son's many portraits of hypocrisy. Chekhov's mother, Yevgeniya, was an excellent storyteller who entertained the children with tales of her travels with her cloth-merchant father all over Russia. "Our talents we got from our father," Chekhov remembered, "but our soul from our mother." Anton Pavlovich Chekhov Chekhov attended a school for Greek boys, followed by the Taganrog gymnasium, now renamed the Chekhov Gymnasium, where he was kept down for a year at fifteen for failing a Greek exam . He sang at the Greek Orthodox monastery in Taganrog and in his father's choirs. Mikhail Vasilyevich Lomonosov This chain can be endless. It is almost impossible to name a branch of science in the development of which the Russian scientists haven't played the greatest role. Lomonosov, the founder of the Moscow University was an outstanding innovator both in the humanities and sciences. Mikhail Vasilyevich Lomonosov Dmitri Ivanovich Mendeleev Alexander Stepanovich Popov Alexander Stepanovich Popov Born in the village Turinskiye Rudniki (now Krasnoturinsk, Sverdlovsk Oblast) in the Ural mountains as the son of a priest, he became interested in natural sciences when he was a child. His father ensured that Alexander received a good education at the seminary at Perm, and later studying physics at the St. Petersburg university. After graduation in 1882 he started to work as a laboratory assistant at the University. However, due to the poor funding of the university he changed to a teaching job at the Russian Navy's Torpedo School in Kronstadt on Kotlin Island. Sechenov and Pavlov were the world's greatest physiologists. Ivan Mikhaylovich Sechenov Ivan Petrovich Pavlov Ivan Petrovich Pavlov Inspired by the progressive ideas which D. I. Pisarev, the most eminent of the Russian literary critics of the 1860s and I. M. Sechenov, the father of Russian physiology, were spreading, Pavlov abandoned his religious career and decided to devote his life to science. In 1870 he enrolled in the physics and mathematics faculty at the University of Saint Petersburg to take the course in natural science. Ivan Petrovich Pavlov Ivan Pavlov was born in Ryazan in the Central Federal District of Russia, where his father, Peter Dmitrievich Pavlov, was a village priest. He began his higher education as a student at the Ryazan Ecclesiastical Seminary, but then dropped out and enrolled at the University of Saint Petersburg to study the natural sciences and became a physiologist. Russia is rightly called the mother of aviation and cosmounatics. Names of Tsiolkovsky, Korolov and Gagarin are symbols of new space era. People in many countries admire paintings, portraits and landscapes by Surikov, Levitan, Repin ,works of our Russian writers and poets are translated into many languages. Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky, an outstanding Russian composer, was born in Votkinsk in 1840. He was fond of music since his early childhood. His mother sang him beautiful songs and taught him to play the piano. He graduated from the Petersburg Conservatoire only in 1866 because of his poor living conditions. He was the best pupil of Anton Rubinstein. When the Moscow Conservatoire was founded, Pyotr Ilyich became a professor there. Tchaikovsky in his teens He created wonderful music: 10 operas, 3 ballets, 6 symphonies, 7 large symphonic poems and many other musical pieces, a new type of opera, which was a great success all over the world. The Tchaikovsky family in 1848. Left to right: Pyotr, Alexandra Andreyevna (mother), Alexandra (sister), Zinaida, Nikolai, Ippolit, Ilya Petrovich (father) Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky was born in Votkinsk, a small town in present-day Udmurtia, formerly province of Vyatka in the Russian Empire, to a family with a long line of military service. His father, Ilya Petrovich Tchaikovsky, was an engineer of Ukrainian descent who served as a lieutenant colonel in the Department of Mines and manager of the famed Kamsko-Votkinsk Ironworks. His grandfather, Petro Fedorovych Chaika, emigrated from Nikolaevka (near Poltava), Ukraine. The composer's mother, Alexandra Andreyevna née d'Assier, 18 years her husband's junior, was of French ancestry on her father's side, and was the second of Ilya's three wives. Tchaikovsky had four brothers (Nikolai, Ippolit, and twins Anatoly and Modest), and a sister, Alexandra. He also had a half-sister Zinaida from his father's first marriage. The work was done by the pupils and their teacher Kulikova Z.E.,2011 Materials from the Internet.
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"Famous English painter Anthony van Dyck"
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Famous English painter Anthony van Dyck Anthony van Dyck Crowning with Thorns Anthony van Dyck grew up in a large family of a wealthy merchant of Antwerp. In ten years, he began to study painting. Since 1617 was the closest assistant of Rubens, and in 1618 he became a member of the Guild of St. Luke. The first surviving independent works van Dyck ("crowning with thorns," around 1620, "St. Martin and the poor", 1620-1621 gg.) Family Portrait van Dyck quickly became fashionable portrait painter and created another picture ("Family Portrait" circa 1620-1621 gg.) Portrait of Cardinal Guido Bentivoglio Charles 1, king of England, on hunting In 1632 Van Dyck moved to London. King Charles I Stuart hospitably met artist and set it to noble rank. Van Dyck became the first artist King and should work with numerous portraits of members of his family. In 1635 a thoughtful portrait of Charles I, shown on a hunt among the wonderful landscapes. Portrait of Philadelphia and Elizabeth Uorton (second half 30th of XVII century) Venus asking from the Volcano the weapon for Aeneas Capture of the Christ under the guard Maria with the baby the Christ and with aid donors Copper snakes Sacred Ekaterina's mystical betrothal Rest on a way to Egypt Portrait of court ladies Anna Dalkit and countesses Morton Pieta Sacred Rosalia Portrait of Isabella Brant Portrait Margirita Lotharingian, duchesses Orleanskoj Sacred Francisc Xavier
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Famous people of the USA
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FAMOUS PEOPLE OF THE USA 1st President of the United States The 16th President of the United States Thus, one of the most well-known statesmen of the USA, Abraham Lincoln, was born in 1809. His father was a poor farmer and the boy had to work much on their small farm. But he read a lot, too. When he grew older he felt a strong interest to law. He became a lawyer and he always tried to use the law to defend people. In 1846 he was elected to Congress. There he said he was against slavery. In 1860 he became the President of the USA. In 1864 Abraham Lincoln was elected the President again, but a year later he was killed by his enemies in a theatre in Washington. Thomas Alva Edison Ernest Miller Hemingway Theodore Herman Albert Dreiser The third President William Sydney Porter "O. Henry" Martin Luther King Din Read Din Read ,an American singer, was born on the 22-nd of September in 1938 in the state of Colorado.He began his musical career at the age 20.He sang against the war in Vietnam, nuclear weapons. He died in Germany on the 13 of June in 1986 . Frank Sinatra The work was done by the pupils and their teacher KulikovaZ.E.,2011 From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia FAMOUS PEOPLE OF THE USA 1st President of the United States The third President The 16th President of the United States Thus, one of the most well-known statesmen of the USA, Abraham Lincoln, was born in 1809. His father was a poor farmer and the boy had to work much on their small farm. But he read a lot, too. When he grew older he felt a strong interest to law. He became a lawyer and he always tried to use the law to defend people. In 1846 he was elected to Congress. There he said he was against slavery. In 1860 he became the President of the USA. In 1864 Abraham Lincoln was elected the President again, but a year later he was killed by his enemies in a theatre in Washington. The 35 th President of the USA Thomas Alva Edison Ernest Miller Hemingway Theodore Herman Albert Dreiser William Sydney Porter "O. Henry" Martin Luther King Din Read Din Read ,an American singer, was born on the 22-nd of September in 1938 in the state of Colorado.He began his musical career at the age 20.He sang against the war in Vietnam, nuclear weapons. He died in Germany on the 13 of June in 1986 . Frank Sinatra The work was done by the pupils and their teacher KulikovaZ.E.,2011 From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia FAMOUS PEOPLE OF THE USA 1st President of the United States The third President The 16th President of the United States Abraham Lincoln was born in 1809. His father was a poor farmer and the boy had to work much on their small farm. But he read a lot, too. When he grew older he felt a strong interest to law. He became a lawyer and he always tried to use the law to defend people. In 1846 he was elected to Congress. There he said he was against slavery. In 1860 he became the President of the USA. In 1864 Abraham Lincoln was elected the President again, but a year later he was killed by his enemies in a theatre in Washington. The 35 th President of the USA Thomas Alva Edison Ernest Miller Hemingway Theodore Herman Albert Dreiser William Sydney Porter "O. Henry" Martin Luther King Din Read Din Read ,an American singer, was born on the 22-nd of September in 1938 in the state of Colorado.He began his musical career at the age 20.He sang against the war in Vietnam, nuclear weapons. He died in Germany on the 13 of June in 1986 . Frank Sinatra The work was done by the pupils and their teacher KulikovaZ.E.,2011 From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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FLOWER FESTIVAL
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Ватутінська спеціалізована школа І-ІІІ ст. №1 Ватутінської міської ради Черкаської області       Родинне свято на тему:           підготувала учитель англійської мови Підчіс Тетяна Борисівна     2010 рік « FLOWER FESTIVAL » Вдягла весна мережану сорочку, Умившись і звільнившись від турбот, І піднімає волошкові очі До вищих, до церковних позолот. Душа стає в цю днину молодою, Забувши, що слова бувають злі, І повняться старання добротою На ранньому, скоромному столі. When spring is coming, The birds are in the air, And meadows are smiling With violets so fair. Spring is dancing without rest In a beautiful green dress. Flowers grow under her feet, Singing birds her coming greet. I am the sun. I am glad to walk across the sky. At midday I am very high, At the end of the day I drop in the west Bringing children the time to rest.   ТАНОК With a smile a gloomy day is bright And a rainbow in the sky at once appears. Share your smile and everything’s all right And it will return you And will be near. Then for sure clouds in the sky Will be merry dancing high, A grasshopper’ll take at once a tiny fiddle From blue streams all rivers start. Give a smile from all your heart, Give a smile from all your heart, Just from the middle. Pitter-patter, pit-pat, Listen to the rain. Pitter-patter, pit-pat Raining again. We`re glad the sun and rain are here, They make the world so light, And all the trees and flowers So beautiful and bright. The sun is shining I like the sun Me too Me too The sun is shining today THE SONG THE SUN IS SHINING It`s raining today I like the rain Me too Me too It`s raining, raining today I am a spring flower. I am first to come. I have a nice white dress. I am very pretty. My name is Snowdrop. «Богиня снігу народила доньку та назвала її Сніжинкою. Батько вирішив віддати доньку заміж за Північного вітра. На весіллі брат Північного вітру - Південний - запросив її у танок. Це не сподобалося нареченому, і Північний вітер примусив Сніжинку танцювати разом з ним. Танцював і дмухав холодом, від чого гинули троянди, дерева у цвіті, які привіз Південний брат. Сніжинка розпорола пухові перини, які готувала до весілля, і накрила все навколо. Північний вітер схопив Сніжинку і сховав її під чагарником. На прохання Сніжинки Південний вітер її поцілував і вона розтанула, впавши краплею на землю. Розлючений Північний вітер придавив її шматком льоду. З тих пір і знаходиться під ним Сніжинка і тільки навесні, коли Південний вітер обходить свої володіння, вона відчуває його наближення і своїм теплим подихом розтоплює сніг і дивиться на нього своїм ніжним поглядом...» And I am a spring flower too. I come next. I don`t like snow. I like warm sunny days. My dress is violet. So, my name is Violet. Згідно древньогрецькій легенді, бог світла Аполлон переслідував одну з красунь дочок Атласа, і дівчина звернулася до Зевса з проханням про допомогу. Великий громовержець зжалився і перетворив її в квітучу фіалку. І, напевне, довго прийшлось би знаходитися фіалці на небесах, якби квіти не сподобалися дочці Зевса і Деметрі красуні Персефоні. При вигляді фіалок Персефона встала на коліна, з цікавістю розглядала кожний їх вінчик і вибирала для букету свіжі і красиві. Тут до неї підкрався бог підземного царства Аїд. Персефона кинулася тікати від переслідника, прижимаючи до грудей зірвані фіалки, але Аїд все таки здогнав її . Відбиваючись, дівчина виронила фіалки, і вони впали на землю. After snowdrops and violets I come. I am yellow like the sun. I like to dance in the wind. My name is Daffodil. Прекрасний Нарцис під час однієї з прогулянок нахилився над струмком напитися і, побачивши у воді своє відображення, відразу в нього закохався . Про все на світі забув Нарцис і щораз милувався собою, не відходячи від водяного дзеркала. Він уже відчував наближення смерті, але не міг відірватися від свого відображення. Так він і помер, а на тому місці виросла красива біла квітка - квітка самозакоханості . I come with daffodils. I like sun and rain. I have a red or white or pink blouse. I`m a Tulip. Стародавня східна казка розповідає, що в золотистому бутоні чарівного жовтого тюльпана зберігалося щастя. Одержати його міг лише той, перед ким бутон розкриється. Жителі навколишніх міст і сіл приходили до бутона, проте рослина ревно зберігала свій дар. Одного разу по полю проходила молода жінка з маленьким сином. Несподівано малюк побачив прекрасну золотисту квітку і підбіг до неї. У той же момент бутон розкрився. I can have different colours. I`m short. People like to grow me on the flower-beds near their houses. I`m Daisy. У Колись, дуже давно, на наш край напали татари. В одному селі жила вдова. Мала вона трьох вродливих синів. Мріяла мати про невісток і внуків, раділа, дивлячись на синів. Чорною ордою напали татари на Україну, грабували народ, руйнували садиби, палили села. Сини попросили благословення у матері, вклонилися громаді, взяли мечі у руки, осідлали коней і поїхали з побратимами захищати рідний край. Сили були нерівними, на одного козака по п'ять зайд сунуло, але захисники боролись відважно і перемогли. Радісно зустріли переможців односельчани. Та матері-вдові принесли сумну звістку: два сини загинули у лютій січі, а третього, порубаного, забрали з собою татари. Боса і простоволоса бігла мати по білому снігу за третім сином і тяжко голосила. Гіркі сльози падали рясним дощем з очей. Від них танув білий сніг. Де впала сльозинка, там розквітала маленька квіточка. Назвали люди ці квіти материнськими сльозами. Це — маргаритки. Do you like my sweet smell People grow me behind their fences. I`m very pretty, rich. And I have many dresses white, violet, lilac. I`m Lilac. Існує оповідання про походження бузку. Богиня весни розбудила Сонце і його вірну супутницю Іріс (веселку), змішала промені сонця із строкатими променями веселки, почала щедро сипати їх на свіжі борозни, на луки, гілки дерев - і усюди з'являлися квіти, а земля тріумфувала від цієї благодаті. Так вони дійшли до Скандинавії, але у веселки залишилася лише лілова фарба. Незабаром тут опинилося стільки бузку, що Сонце вирішило змішати фарби на палітрі Веселки і почало сіяти білі промені - так до лілового бузку приєдналася біла. ТАНОК Poem «Flowers for mother» By Clara Rader I never have a special day To give flowers to my mother I give them to her every day To show how much I love her When I sweep a kitchen floor, Or care for baby brother, Run on errands or make the beds, I`m giving flowers to my Mother It`s lots of fun pretending And to hear my mother says « Thank you, dear, for all the flowers You`ve given me today». Гра «Bunch of flowers for my dear Mummy» Умови конкурсу: кожна дитина отримує аркуш паперу із таблицею, знаходить слова- назви весняних квітів. Бере із свого кошика квітів ті, які відгадала, і дарує мамі. Key: lilac, snowdrop, daisy, tulip, violet, daffodil. : I like the bright sun. So I`m a summer flower. I have a white dress. I`m Daisy-wheel. People like to tell love fortunes on my petals. They say, «Love or not love» Колись дуже давно жила сім'я, що наполовину осиротіла. Мати з двома дітьми, сином і дочкою, жила в будинку у брата. Діти були ще маленькими і грали на поляні біля будинку, збирали зростаючі ромашки і сплітали їх у вінки. Одного разу Роберт (так звали брата) подорослішав і сказав своїй сестричці, що йому пора стать помічником своєму дядькові, який вже постарів, і сім'я стала для нього справжнім тягарем. І засобирался в дорогу, пообіцявши сестричці принести стільки золота і срібло, скільки було ромашок на цій поляні. Еліза - сестра його, почувши такі слова, почала плакати і відмовляти брата. Але він заспокоїв її, сказавши, що Бог, який доглядає за ромашками і дає їм такий прекрасний зовнішній вигляд, обов'язково потурбується і про нього. Перший час Еліза регулярно отримувала листи від брата. Але пройшло декілька років, дядько помер, а листи перестали приходити. Еліза з матір'ю продали будинок і переселилися в інше місце, куди не вела жодна дорога, там вони купили зовсім маленький будиночок. Еліза дуже сумувала по братові, і боялася, що вже ніколи не побачить його, тому що Роберт не знайде до них дорогу. І тоді їй прийшла думка про ромашки, які так любив Роберт. Вона знайшла їх в полі, викопала усі корені і посадила їх біля будинку. З часом ромашка так сильно розрослася навколо будиночка по усій вершині пагорба, що здалека він був схожий на білосніжний килим. Незнайомець йшов по дорогах, він був добре одягнений, сильний і міцний, але вже ледь пересував ноги, а плечі його повисли від важкої ноші в рюкзаку. З боку здавалося, що він збився з шляху, заблукав і йде вже дуже довго. Але це й було так насправді. Втомлений подорожній йшов вже достатньо довго, поки підняв очі і побачив на далекому пагорбі килим білосніжних ромашок.Він був здивований, як квіти могли з'явитися так високо і пішов прямо на квітуче поле ромашок, по бездоріжжю. Він прийшов до будиночка, відкрив двері і запитав: чи не знають тут що-небудь про вдову з сім'ї Робертсов? І тоді Еліза кинулася йому на шию, набуваючи знову давно втраченого брата. Роберт знову викупив ферму і вони жили довго і щасливо. За цією легендою говориться, що Еліза вийшла заміж, а вже її онук завіз насіння ромашки з Англії в Америку. I am a summer flower too. I have a blue dress like the sky. I`m Blue- bell. You can find me in the fields. I love the sun. People call me «Golden Sun». I`m Sun-flower. I`m one of the Ukrainian symbols. Дуже давно, коли ще ні нас не було на світі, ні дідів, ні прадідів, Сонце сходило на Землю зі своїми дітьми – доньками. Вдень Сонечкові донечки жили на землі, а ввечері йшли на небо. Одного разу веселились вони в гайку, а коли стало Сонце сідати, стали і дівчатка збиратись додому. Уже далеченько відійшли вони від гаю, аж молодша донька згадала, що забула свій віночок. Повернулася вона. Але на тому місці віночка вже не було. Зате сидів там красивий хлопець. І заговорив він з донькою Сонця словами, солодшими за мед. Просив красуню залишитися з ним, обіцяв любити її все життя, запевняв, що в нього їй буде краще, ніж у батька – Сонця. І дівчина згодилася… жити на Землі, де співають солов’ї , цвіте калина та існує любов. Даремно кликало Сонце доньку додому. Даремно, застерігаючи, сердилося, що на Землі її чекає важке життя. Залишилася донька з коханим. І почалося для неї буденне життя з постійними клопотами. Юнак більше трудився, ніж говорив ніжні слова. А нерідко й зовсім забував про них. - Ти багато працюєш, я мало тебе бачу, скучаю за тобою. Ти, мабуть, мене вже не кохаєш? – з тяжкою тугою в серці звернулася до земного красеня дочка Сонця. - Ми, люди на Землі, бачимо щастя не тільки в коханні, а й в труді, - відповів хлопець. - Тоді навчи і мене трудитись і я стану земною, бо я дуже кохаю тебе. Юнак промовчав, а красуня ще більше засумувала за батьком-Сонцем та сестрами. Забула про свою гордість і хотіла вже повернутися в батькове царство, але Сонце не змогло забрати дочку, бо вона вже вросла в землю. Тільки змочило Сонце красуню своїми сльозами, і стала вона квіткою, яка з тугою за батьківщиною завжди повертається головою до сонця. З того часу і називають люди цю рослину Соняшником. I`m the symbol of duel of love and hate. People grow me in summer. I have two dresses – red and yellow. Коли Господь створив землю, тварин і рослини, всі були щасливі, окрім Ночі. Як не старалася вона за допомогою зірок і жучків, що світяться, розсіяти свій глибокий морок, дуже багато краси природи вона приховувала, чим всіх відштовхувала від себе. Тоді Господь створив Сон, сновидіння і марення, і разом з Ніччю вони стали бажаними гостями. З часом в людях прокинулися пристрасті, одна людина навіть задумала убити свого брата. Сон хотів зупинити її, але гріхи цієї людини заважали йому підійти. Тоді Сон в гніві увіткнув свій чарівний жезл в землю, а Ніч вдихнула в нього життя. Жезл пустив коріння, зазеленів і, зберігаючи свою зухвалу, сон силу перетворився на мак Мак служив символом родючості через свою велику плодючість (у маковій коробочці міститься близько 30 тис. насінинок). Тому він є постійним атрибутом Гери (Юнони) - богині родючості і шлюбу. Маком обсипають місця, у яких хочуть позбавитися від хитрощів і мани відьом. Мак має бути дикий і освячений 14 серпня в день Маккавеїв. : : I`m Rose. I have some dresses – yellow, red, pink, white, red with white, dark-red, purple. I`m the symbol of love. I like when the sun is hot. I`m sure you know my sweet smell. Соловей побачив білу троянду і в захваті притиснув її до своїх грудей. Гостра шпилька встромилася йому в серце і яскраво-червона кров забарвила пелюстки чудової квітки. Троянда своїм походженням завдячує богині полювання Діані. Закохана в Амура, богиня приревнувала його до прекрасної Розалії. Якось одного разу в лихому гніві вона схопила нещасну Розалію, потягла в терновий кущ і, зранивши колючками, позбавила життя. Дізнавшись про тяжку долю коханої, Амур знайшов мертву Розалію і в горі заплакав. Його сльози капали, капали на терен, мов роса, і кущ почав розквітати дивними червоними квітами. Цими квітами були троянди. I like to grow in the fields of wheat. I have a blue skirt . My name is Corn-flower. Сільський хлопець - красень Василько якось косив у полі жито. Саме тоді у полі бавилися русалки. Одній з них дуже припав до душі Василько. Зачарувала русалка хлопця. Забув про все на світі і пішов за нею. А вона ж, пустуючи і сміючись, вела його в поля все далі й далі та й сама в нього закохалася. Не схотіла з ним розлучатися: обернула Василька на польову квітку, щоб нагадував синь води. THE MERRY SONG If you’re happy and you know it, Clap your hands. If you’re happy and you know it, Clap your hands. If you’re happy and you know it, And you really want to show it, If you’re happy and you know it, Clap your hands. If you’re happy and you know it, Nod your head! If you’re happy and you know it, Nod your head! If you’re happy and you know it, And you really want to show it, If you’re happy and you know it, Nod your head! If you’re happy and you know it, Wave your arms! If you’re happy and you know it, Wave your arms! If you’re happy and you know it, And you really want to show it, If you’re happy and you know it, Wave your arms! If you’re happy and you know it, Scratch your nose! If you’re happy and you know it, Scratch your nose! If you’re happy and you know it, And you really want to show it, If you’re happy and you know it, Scratch your nose! If you’re happy and you know it, Stamp your feet! If you’re happy and you know it, Stamp your feet! If you’re happy and you know it, And you really want to show it, If you’re happy and you know it, Stamp your feet! If you’re happy and you know it, Do them all! If you’re happy and you know it, Do them all! If you’re happy and you know it, And you really want to show it, If you’re happy and you know it, Do them all! Гра «SECRET CODE» Умови гри: у грі беруть участь усі бажаючі. У закодованому слові-назви квітки написані лише числа, які відповідають певній букві . Учасники гри по числах відгадують букви і записують назву квітки, а потім будь-кому з присутніх дарують квіти з свого кошика. Key: 1 5 10 3-1 3 5 5 blue-bell 8 7 8 8 12 poppy 2 7 9 6-4 5 7 11 3 9 corn-flower 2 6 11 14-13 5 3 3 7 daisy-wheel 11 1 28-4 7 9 13 3 10 sun-flower 10 9 11 3 rose 1 5 10 3 – 1 3 5 5 8 7 8 8 12 2 7 9 6 – 4 5 7 11 3 9 2 6 11 14 – 13 5 3 3 7 11 12 8 – 4 7 9 13 3 10 10 9 11 3 Poem «Flowers for me» Flowers for me, Flowers for you, Flowers for everyone! A pink rose, A blue-bell, We’re all having fun! Flowers for me, Flowers for you, Flowers for everyone! A blue corn-flower, A yellow sun-flower, We’re all having fun! We’re all having fun! ТАНОК КОНКУРС Завдання : намалювати квітку із закритими очима і написати її назву. Батьки пишуть назву українською, а діти англійською. Весняні й літні квіточки допоможуть провести цей конкурс Мені все говорить щовечора ненька, Що я – українка, мов квітка пишненька. І ось я віночок сплела в цю хвилину, Щоб ним уквітчати і матір, Вкраїну. Пісня «УКРАЇНОЧКА»   У садочку, у садку яблунька цвіте Навкруги весна грай музико, грай Посміхаючись собі, дівчинка іде Пісеньку співа про свій рідний край   Україночка мала, україночка Наче зірочка зійшла, наче зірочка Заплітала в коси стрічку і квітоньку Розхваляла свою неньку-лебідоньку   В небо синє, голубе пісенька летить Понад золоті ниви і поля Голос мій мов чарівний Як струна бринить І співа разом вся її земля   Song «What a wonderful world» By Louis Armstrong I see trees of green, Red roses too. I see them bloom for me and you, And I think to myself What a wonderful world. I see skies of blue, And clouds of white The bright sunny day And the dark starry night, And I think to myself What a wonderful world. ТАНОК Song May there always be sunshine Bright blue the sky, Sun up on high- That was the little boy’s picture. He drew for you, Wrote for you too Just to make clear what he drew- May there always be sunshine May there always be blue sky May there always be Mummy, May there always be me! My little friend, Listen my friend, Peace is the dream of the people, Hearts old and young Never have done Singing the song you have sung.
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first-conditional
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Haga clic para cambiar el estilo de título Haga clic para modificar el estilo de texto del patrón Segundo nivel Tercer nivel Cuarto nivel Quinto nivel We use it to talk about the result of a possible event or situation in the future. IF Condition Result Present simple talks about the possible future condition WILL + base verb talks about the possible future result If you buy a claro cell phone , you will have more benefits. You will have more benefits if you buy a claro cell phone. Predictions: If we do not leave now, we will miss the train. Offers: If you want, I will do the dishes. Warnings: If you touch that wire, you will get an electric shock. Threats: If you do that again, I will call the police.
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Flamenco
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Flamenco... Flamenco is an andalusian term that refers both to a musical genre, known for its intricate rapid passages, and a dance genre characterized by its audible footwork. Flamenco embodies a complex musical and cultural tradition. Although considered a part of the culture of Spain, flamenco actually originates from one of the autonomous communities of Spain : Andalusia. However, other areas, mainly Extremadu and Murcia, have contributed to the development of several flamenco musical forms. A great number of renowned flamenco artists have been born in other territories of the state. It is generally acknowledged that flamenco grew out of the unique interplay of native Arabic, Andalusian, Sephardic, and Gypsy cultures that existed in Andalusia prior to and after the Reconques. "Flamencologists" or "Pro Dancers" have usually been flamenco connoisseurs of no specific academic training in the fields of history or musicology. They have tended to rely on a limited number of sources (mainly the writings of 19th century folklorist Demófilo, and notes by foreign travellers). Bias has also been frequent in flamencology. There are questions not only about the origins of the music and dances of flamenco, but also about the origins of the very word flamenco. Term to the ethnic Andalusians of Muslim faith, the Moriscos, who would have mixed with the Gypsy newcomers in order to avoid religious persecution. Other hypotheses concerning the term's etymology include connections with Flanders (flamenco also means Flemish in Spanish), believed by Spanish people to be the origin of the Gypsies, or the flamante (ardent) execution by the performers, or the flamingos. However, in the 1990s works of scholars, such as the above mentioned Rios Ruiz and Álvarez Caballero demonstrated that there is much historical data available on early flamenco.
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Films
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What does a film start from? Naturally from a good idea and a clear imagination of his creator. A person working with the scripts, can write them days and nights waiting its inspiration. The first choice to be made by a director is to decide to shoot or not to shoot. Mainly a failure or a success of a film depends on a director. The truth is that nobody knows the magic formula for success. Some directors shoot first-rate films, others - no. Creation of scenery, rehearsals, parties ... Yes, shooting starts! This is a direct process of filming. It can last from several months to several years, it all depends on the complexity of the plot. The distribution The shooting must somehow recoup. Try to participate in festivals, run an advertising campaign. The film is like a box in front of your eyes, there was a great job over it. And a lot of people took part in the process of its creation. In this box is the object, ready for use and viewing, but most important is the fact that the idea of this object and the box in the whole was in the hands of a man, a really talented man who made art from a simple enough entertainment, which stands close to the literature, theater, music, painting.
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Enlish Theater
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Financial crisis
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"Everyone Loves a Horror Story"
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Everyone Loves a Horror Story Olga Donchenko Runova Margarita 11-V Poe’s Childhood Parents: David Poe Elizabeth Atkins Edgar Poe was born in Boston on January 19, 1809, to David and Elizabeth Poe. Elizabeth died in 1811 shortly after separating from David and taking the three children David, Edgar, and Rosalie, with her. Edgar was adopted by Mr. and Mrs. John Allan. a successful and stable Richmond merchant. Poe’s Young Adult Years When Poe was 6, he went to school in England for 5 years. He learned Latin and French, as well as math and history. Later he returned to school in America and continued his studies. Edgar Allan went to the University of Virginia in 1826. He was 17. Poe spent most of 1826 at the University of West Virginia, doing well in his studies, but running up gambling debts and drinking. Trouble Follows Poe Edgar Allan had no money, no job skills, and had been shunned by John Allan. Edgar went to Boston and joined the U.S. Army in 1827. He did reasonably well in the Army and attained the rank of sergeant major. In 1829, Mrs. Allan died and John Allan tried to be friendly towards Edgar and signed Edgar's application to West Point. In 1830, Edgar Allan entered West Point as a cadet. He didn't stay long because John Allan refused to send him any money. Struggling Writer In 1831, Edgar Allan Poe went to New York City where he had some of his poetry published. He submitted stories to a number of magazines and they were all rejected. Poe had no friends, no job, and was in financial trouble. He sent a letter to John Allan begging for help but none came. John Allan died in 1834 and did not mention Edgar in his will. JOHN ALLAN - POE'S FOSTER FATHER FRANCES ALLAN - POE'S FOSTER-MOTHER Career and marriage Poe worked as a newspaper editor and writer throughout his life, but he never made enough money to be comfortable. In 1836, Poe married Virginia Clemm. She died in 1847 from tuberculosis. Poe’s Death On October 3, 1849, Poe was found on the streets of Baltimore delirious, "in great distress, and... in need of immediate assistance", according to the man who found him, Joseph W. Walker. He was taken to the Washington College Hospital, where he died on Sunday, October 7, 1849, at 5:00 in the morning Mystery of Poe’s Death Some sources say Poe's final words were "Lord help my poor soul." All medical records, including his death certificate, have been lost. Newspapers at the time reported Poe's death as "congestion of the brain" or "cerebral inflammation", common euphemisms for deaths from disreputable causes such as alcoholism. Significance father of modern short story father of detective story father of psychoanalytic criticism Poe’s Masterpieces Written Poe published some of best known works: The Raven The Tell-Tale Heart The Black Cat The Bells The Murders in the Rue Morgue The Masque of the Red Death The Black Cat by Edgar Allan Poe Plot Exposition Rising action Climax Falling action Denouement Old man is introduced as an alcoholic, who married young and his household has may pets,but his favorite is his black cat,Pluto. Hangs cat and house catches on fire.His crazy actions rage on with his intemperance. Narrator murders his wife after she stops his attempt to rid of the cat. The narrator hides the bod of his wife in the wall. The man is thrown into jail.The story is composed of him reminiscing on his actions. Inciting incident:The cat’s eye is gauged out.This is the first point of tension that gets the major conflict of the man driven by his alcoholism. Theme The guilt trapped within one’s conscience will haunt them to their downfall. Important Symbols Pluto and New Cat-narrator’s conscience (it is always there with the gallows and inability to be killed, as a reminder of the terrible crime) The New’s Cat resemblance in that it is missing an eye and the white spot on the fur in the shape of gallows is there to haunt and constantly remind him of the crime. The coincidence that the cats are black symbolizes the evil that follows him. Alcoholism-evil within him.His own intemperance drives him to wound the cat and smother his morals. The wall-temporary containment of narrator’s conscience/representation of bad deeds Character Relationships Protagonist-The narrator(tries to ignore his wrongdoings) Antagonist- The Cat( serves as his conscience of everything he has done) In the story this man transforms from an animal lover to an animal abuser and murderer under the influence of alcohol. He blames his actions on the cat.Some would say that the second Cat was the reincarnation of Pluto. Influence of other characters: Relationships between he and his wife is an important aspect of the story. His violence overcomes his relationship with her, seen in his murdering her after her attempt to save his own conscience(cat) Major Conflict Narrator vs Cat The narrator’s physical battle with the Cat ,expressed through his violent and abusive actions towards it. It shows battle with his own conscience.It begins at the inciting incident. Narrator vs Intemperance The conflict between the narrator and himself expressed in the story through the effective use of symbols. Literature http://rmc.library.cornell.edu/poe/exhibition/familyhistory/ http://www.awesomestories.com/assets/john-allan http://www.awesomestories.com/assets/frances-allan http://www.shmoop.com/black-cat-poe/ http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_Allan_Poe
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Enviromental Protection
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Enviromental Protection Aim. to recognize new words in the texts, understand their meanings and use them discussing the topic; to watch video for the main ideas and specific information; to do tests on computers; to саrry on a conversation about shops and shopping. Motto of the lesson: The Earth doesn`t belong to us, we belong to the Earth Environment Land Air Water Plants Animals Birds Our mother is showing The red warning light. “Be careful”, she is saying. To take care of the planet is To take care of our own house. Dalai Lama Deforestation Volcanic Eruption Flood Industrial Waste Famine Acid Rain Overfishing The air, water, and land on Earth, which can be harmed by man's activities. Environment Rain that contains harmful acid which can damage the environment and is caused by chemical in the air, for example from cars or factories. Acid rain Unwanted materials or substances that are left after you have used something. Waste The cutting or burning down of all the trees in an area. Deforestation The process of taking too many fish from the sea, a river etc, so that the number of fish in it becomes too low. Overfishing A situation in which a large number of people have little or no food for a long time and many people die. Famine A very large amount of water that covers an area that is usually dry. Flood If a volcano erupts, it explodes and sends smoke, fire, and rock into the sky. Volcanic eruption The process of making air, water, soil etc dangerously dirty and not suitable for people to use, or the state of being dangerously dirty. Pollution The study of the relation of plants and animals to their environment. Ecology Rainforests are the oldest expressions of life on our planet. According to scientists, they now cover only 2% of the globe; 50% of the original rainforests are lost forever. However, rainforests still contain more than 50% of all living species: a wide variety of animals and plants. They are all part of a complex system - each depending on the others to survive. The destruction of one species can result in the extinction of the other. Animals of the rainforest occupy specific micro-environments: [1] some never go down to the ground; [2] some live in a middle layer; [3] others never leave the ground. Endangered species Animals and plants in danger of becoming extinct. Extinct When animals and plants die out and are gone from the Earth forever (like dinosaurs). The Eden Project The Eden Project is a series of joint greenhouses. Plants insects, reptiles and birds can live inside the biomes The have three bioms here. If you are a visitor of the Eden Project you can see lots of different climates in a single day. The Eder Project is a wonderful example how nature can be appreciated and protected at’ the same time. “ Look after this planet, it`s only one we have” The appeal of Prince of Britain, President of the World Wild Fund of Nature (WWF) Homework Group A: Write an article “How to improve the global environment” suggesting ways to improve our environment. Group B: Name environmental problems of our town. Make up questions to find out how to solve them. Group C: Make up questions to ask on the topic . Be ready to ask these questions to your classmates.
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Famous Britons
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FAMOUS BRITONS He lead the British people during the Second World War and his inspirational speeches helped people continue to hope for peace during very difficult times. He is known for his determination and his ability to unite people with strong words. He was the 20th century's most famous and celebrated Prime Minister. He was an extraordinary Victorian engineer. He designed and built amongst other structures bridges, ships, railways and viaducts. In 2002, he was placed second in a BBC public poll to determine the "100 Greatest Britons". From the time of her marriage to the Prince of Wales in 1981 until her death in a car accident in Paris in 1997, she was one of the world's most high-profile, most photographed, and most iconic celebrities. He was a British naturalist of the nineteenth century. He and others developed the theory of evolution. This theory forms the basis for the modern life sciences. His most famous books are 'The Origin of Species' and 'The Descent of Man'. He was a playwright and poet whose body of works is considered the greatest in English literature. He wrote dozens of plays which continue to dominate world theater 400 years later. He was a mathematician and scientist who invented differential calculus and formulated the theory of universal gravitation, a theory about the nature of light, and three laws of motion. He was a musician and composer who was a member of the Beatles, the biggest rock band of the 1960s. He was killed at the gates of his house in New York on 8th December 1980. He is the greatest hero in British naval history, an honour he earned by defeating Napoleon's fleet in the 1805 Battle of Trafalgar. He was an explorer of the eighteenth century, known for his voyages to the Pacific Ocean. He visited New Zealand, established the first European colony in Australia, and was the first European to visit Hawaii. He also approached Antarctica and explored much of the western coast of North America. She was the United Kingdom's first woman prime minister, and she held the office of PM for longer than anyone in the 20th century. She is a British novelist, best known as the author of the Harry Potter fantasy series, gained worldwide attention, won multiple awards, sold more than 400 million copies to become the best-selling book series in history[. Margaret Thatcher Sir Francis Drake Joanne Rowling John Lennon Sir Horatio Nelson 6. James Cook 7. Isaac Newton 8. Diana 9. Charles Darwin 10. Isambard Brunel
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food_
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Jeopаrdy
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JEOPARDY JEOPARDY! Start JEOPARDY! ROUND 1 THE UNITED KINGDOM Customs and traditions Food and drink British and American English Interesting places 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 2 JEOPARDY! ROUND 2 Sport and transport Education Politics Australia Grammar 200 400 600 800 1000 200 400 600 800 1000 200 400 600 800 1000 200 400 600 800 1000 200 400 600 800 1000 3 JEOPARDY! ROUND 3 300 600 900 1200 1500 What is the difference between the United Kingdom and Great Britain? THE UNITED KINGDOM 100 JEOPARDY! Back What is the capital of UK? THE UNITED KINGDOM 200 JEOPARDY! Back How many parts are there in UK? What are their capitals? THE UNITED KINGDOM 300 JEOPARDY! Back THE UNITED KINGDOM 400 JEOPARDY! Back A PIG IN A POKE THE UNITED KINGDOM 500 JEOPARDY! Back Who are the most popular British writers? (name 5 of them) What is the most popular English holiday? Customs and traditions 100 JEOPARDY! Back What do people celebrate on the 14th of February? Customs and traditions 200 JEOPARDY! Back When is boxing day? Customs and traditions 300 JEOPARDY! Back What are the Britain's national flowers? Customs and traditions 400 JEOPARDY! Back What is Guy Fawkes Night? Customs and traditions 500 JEOPARDY! Back What is the most popular drink in Britain? What do the people like to drink it with? Food and drink 100 JEOPARDY! Back A PIG IN A POKE JEOPARDY! Back Food and drink 200 Who is the author of Harry Potter? How often do they have a meal? What are the meals? Food and drink 300 JEOPARDY! Back What is traditional Christmas meal? Food and drink 400 JEOPARDY! Back What is the difference between can and tin? Food and drink 500 JEOPARDY! Back British and American English 100 JEOPARDY! Back British and American English 200 JEOPARDY! Back British and American English 300 JEOPARDY! Back British and American English 400 JEOPARDY! Back British and American English 500 JEOPARDY! Back Why is Big Ben so called? Interesting places 100 JEOPARDY! Back How old is Stonehenge? Interesting places 200 JEOPARDY! Back Auction JEOPARDY! Back Interesting places 300 What is Baker Street famous for? What is and what was the Tower of London? Interesting places 400 JEOPARDY! Back What is Speaker's corner? Interesting places 500 JEOPARDY! Back What is the most popular English sport? Sport and transport 200 JEOPARDY! Back What is public transport called? Sport and transport 400 JEOPARDY! Back Sport and transport 600 JEOPARDY! Back A PIG IN A POKE JEOPARDY! Back Sport and transport 800 What is the most popular British airport? When did the Olympic Games take place in London? Sport and transport 1000 JEOPARDY! Back At what age do children go to school in Britain? Education 200 JEOPARDY! Back What are 2 main British Universities? Education 400 JEOPARDY! Back What is GCSE? Education 600 JEOPARDY! Back What is the sport competition between Oxford and Cambridge students? Education 800 JEOPARDY! Back What is one of the most interesting facts about Cambridge University? Education 1000 JEOPARDY! Back The name of the queen. Her address. Politics 200 JEOPARDY! Back Tell the name of Prime Minister of GB? What's his address? Politics 400 JEOPARDY! Back How many houses are there in the British Parliament? What are they? Politics 600 JEOPARDY! Back Who in the royal family died in the car crash in 1997? Politics 800 JEOPARDY! Back What is the surname of the royal family? Politics 1000 JEOPARDY! Back What is the capital of Australia? Australia 200 JEOPARDY! Back Who are the Australian natives? Australia 400 JEOPARDY! Back Australia is not a(n) Country Island City Continent Australia 600 JEOPARDY! Back When did the Europeans settle in Australia? Australia 800 JEOPARDY! Back Which two animals can you see on the Australian coat of arms? Australia 1000 JEOPARDY! Back Grammar 200 JEOPARDY! Back Grammar 400 JEOPARDY! Back Grammar 600 JEOPARDY! Back The order of adjectives in the sentence. Grammar 800 JEOPARDY! Back Auction JEOPARDY! Back Grammar 1000 What is the name of Queen's husband? When does England have national day? Final question 300 JEOPARDY! Back What is Pancake Day? Final question 600 JEOPARDY! Back When did Queen Victoria rule? Final question 900 JEOPARDY! Back What are the parks of London? Final question 1200 JEOPARDY! Back Who is next in line to the British crown after Prince Charles? Final question 1500 JEOPARDY! Back JEOPARDY JEOPARDY! THANK YOU FOR the game!!! GOOD BYE
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Environmental Protection
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EARTH IS OUR HOME Environmental Protection “The landscape belongs to the person who looks after it.” R. W. Emerson During the lesson you’ll discuss some questions on the topic; get some new information; work in groups; do some tasks; do the projects; listen to the song. After the lesson you’ll be able to speak about different environmental problems and the ways of their solving; know what we can do to save our planet ; understand how it is important to live in harmony with nature; do everything you can to avoid the pollution on the local and global levels. VOCABULARY FILE Pollution – the contamination of the environment by substances harmful to living creations. Recycle – make new things from different kinds of litter. Litter, trash, waste, rubbish, garbage - things that you throw away, such as empty bottles, used papers, food that has gone bad etc. Rainforest – rich woodland which occurs in warm climate and high rainfalls regions. Destroy - to damage something so badly that it no longer exists or cannot be used or repaired. Poacher – a man who kills animals illegally. Arson - the crime of deliberately making something burn. Distress - a situation when smth is in danger and needs help. Deforestation - the cutting or burning down of all the trees in an area. Our Earth at Night What alternative natural energy resources should we use? Solar energy Hydropower energy Geothermal energy Wind energy Biomass energy Trash: some things are not recyclable but they make up a small percentage of what is thrown away Aluminum is easy to recycle and make into new things Old clothes can be reused as rags or for art projects Papers make up 40-50% of landfill space instead of being recycled Tin can be recycled and quickly made into new things Glass can be recycled or reused over and over again Most types of plastic are recyclable Old food can become compost instead to be trash Old wood can be reused, fixed and given away or used as fuel for fireplace RECYCLING After you sort your waste for recycling it’ll be very little to throw away The greater part of your waste will be recycled “If every person swept their own door-step, the whole world would be clean.” Mother Theresa Michael Jackson Vocabulary file Gain - to obtain or achieve something you want or need. Weep - to cry, especially because you feel very sad. Pledge - to make a formal promise that you will do something. Glance - to quickly look at someone or something. Beyond - on or to the further side of something. Drift - to move, change, or do something without any plan or purpose. What about sunrise? What about ……..? What about all the things That you ………. we were to gain? What about killing fields? Is there a …………? What about all the things That you said was ……….... and mine? Did you ever stop to notice All the blood we've shared …………? Did you ……….. stop to notice This ………… Earth, this weeping shore? What have we done to the …..……? Look what we've done. What about all the ……… That you pledge your ………. son? What about flowering ………….? Is there a time? What about all the ……… That you said was yours and mine? Did you ever stop to notice All the ….………... dead from war? Did you ever stop to ………… This crying …………, this weeping shore? I used to dream I used to glance beyond the ………. Now I don't know where we are Although I ………… we've drifted far EARTH SONG Songwriter: Michael Jackson rain dreams only before yours time ever crying world notice fields children know stars Earth peace said EARTH SONG The “Earth Song” music video was shot on four continents, all of which are in some form of distress created by man and his technology. Locations include: The Amazon Rainforest A large part of this forest, as seen in this video no longer exists. It was destined to be totally destroyed within a week of this video shoot. The people featured here are native to the region and are not professional actors. Croatia The scenes were shot in the war zone with residents of the area. Tanzania This footage includes Masai in their own village. No animals were harmed in any way during the making of this music video. Stock footage of the actual inhumane treatment of animals was acquired from documentary archives. It should be noted that while filming was in progress an African elephant (not pictured in the video) was killed by poachers within miles of the shot. New York The forest fire scenes were created on a corn field in Warwick, New York. The shooting of the footage occurred within the same week as thousands of acres of forest on Long Island and New Jersey were destroyed due to arson. Have we gained our aims? Can you speak about different environmental problems and the ways of their solving? Do you know what we can do to save our planet? Do you understand now how it is important to live in harmony with nature? Will you do everything you can to avoid the pollution on the local and global levels? LET’S SAVE OUR EARTH
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"English Literature"
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«English Literature of the 14 century,main representatives and literary movements» Composed by:Darina Goleyewa Form :10-B Teacher:Kosharna O.O. Consultant: Dygal I.S. Characteristic of the literature of the 14th century The Middle English literature of the 14th is much more diversified than the previous Old English literature. A second and shorter alliterative vision poem, The Pearl, written in northwest England in about 1370. Pearl, miniature from Cotton Nero A.x. The Dreamer stands on the other side of the stream from the Pearl-maiden. A third alliterative poem, supposedly by the same anonymous author who wrote The Pearl is Sir Gawain and the Green Knight Sir Gawain John Gower Geoffrey Chaucer William Langland The most famous representatives: John Gower Geoffrey Chaucer William Langland Thank you for your attention
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FAMILY
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The theme of our lesson is FAMILY I agree… I disagree… I think… In my opinion… Read the letter and match the sentences (1-3) to the paragraphs. 1. We are five in my family. 2. Hi! I’m Julia Marsh. 3. Well, that is all about me and my family. Dear Maria, ___I’m twelve and I live in San Diego with my family. ___My sister’s name is Jenny. She is very nice: tall and slim, with long brown hair and green eyes. Jenny is nineteen and she studies medicine at the university. I think she is very clever. I have a younger brother, too. His name is Eddy and he is only four. Eddy is short and fat, he has got curly hair and green eyes. He is very active and noisy. Mum often asks me to play with him while she does some work. My Mum’s name is Anna. She has got curly brown hair and she is very kind and friendly. She is a lawyer. My father, Sam, is a doctor. He is very intelligent and hardworking. ___Please, write soon and tell me about your family. Love, Julia. Read the letter and match the sentences (1-3) to the paragraphs. 1. We are five in my family. 2. Hi! I’m Julia Marsh. 3. Well, that is all about me and my family. Dear Maria, ___I’m twelve and I live in San Diego with my family. ___My sister’s name is Jenny. She is very nice: tall and slim, with long brown hair and green eyes. Jenny is nineteen and she studies medicine at the university. I think she is very clever. I have a younger brother, too. His name is Eddy and he is only four. Eddy is short and fat, he has got curly hair and green eyes. He is very active and noisy. Mum often asks me to play with him while she does some work. My Mum’s name is Anna. She has got curly brown hair and she is very kind and friendly. She is a lawyer. My father, Sam, is a doctor. He is very intelligent and hardworking. ___Please, write soon and tell me about your family. Love, Julia. Hard every day looking after the family, helps mum with the housework, can cook meals, does the washing up, cooks delicious meals, plays with children, tidies up the house, irons the clothes, fixes things in the house, sings and dances well, is kind to her\his children, plays the musical instrument, drives a car, buys presents for his\her children, has interesting hobbies, organizes picnics for his\her family, understands his\ her children, spends much time with his\her family, does the laundry, loves wife and children very much. Should Should not When I get home I… In super family everyone loves, understands and helps each other.
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First Conditional
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First Conditional Study the sentences and the rule below. If we pollute the sea, a lot of fish will die. Future Indefinite Present Indefinite Main clause If clause rule LEARN THIS! We use the first conditional to talk about things that are likely to happen. LEARN THIS!
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Film favorites
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On screen Film favorites 7 th form Шконда Ольга Викторовна Types of films A thriller A historical film A fantasy A horror film A western A comedy A love story A documentary Исторический фильм Фантастика Фильм ужасов Вестерн Комедия Фильм о любви Документальный фильм Триллер What type of film is it? 1.Bonny and Clyde a. Кинг-Конг 2. Little Caesar b.Волшебник страны Оз 3. The birth of a nation c. Бонни и Клайд 4. King Kong d.Рождение нации 5. The wizard of Oz e. Маленький Цезарь Match films with their Russian equivalents The film was exciting. The film was interesting. The film was boring. Melany was excited. Tom was interested. Melany was bored. Read and choose the right form of the adjectives I am not interesting/ interested in a horror films It is touching/touched documentary film It was boring/bored to watch a comedy He was excited/exciting by a comedy Which is more emotional? It was exciting It was really exciting It was interesting It was extremely interesting
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Flora and Fauna of Ukraine
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Flora and Fauna of Ukraine The wildlife of the country The wildlife of the country amazes with diversity and beauty. There are hundreds of species of birds, plants and animals in Ukraine. Ukrainian steppes and forests are inhabited by wolves and foxes, badgers and deer, elks and hamsters, field mice and so on. Some of the animals were brought here from other corners of the world and have acclimatized successfully. Among them some fur animals are: mink, musk-rat, silver-black fox and others. Today ostrich farms are wide-spread all over the country. Wolves Foxes Badgers Badger is the common name for various heavily built, carnivorous, burrowing mammals in the family Mustelidae, characterized by short legs, long snouts, well-developed anal scent glands, plantigrade locomotion, long, grizzled hair, and long, sharp, non-retractile claws on each of the five digits of the front feet. The family Mustelidae also includes the similar ferrets, weasels, wolverines, otters, stoats, and fishers, with the badgers being those mustelids in the three subfamilies of Melinae, Mellivorinae, and Taxideinae, depending on the taxonomic scheme. Eight extant species, placed in five genera, are recognized as badgers. Badgers have a fierce reputation when defending themselves from predators, and thus the adult badger has few natural enemies, although they may be taken by large carnivores, such as wolves and lynx. However, the young are taken by a number of carnivores and birds of prey, including foxes, eagles, and wolverines. Badgers consume a wide variety of animal and plant life, including earthworms, insects, small vertebrates, and roots and fruit. They thus contribute to terrestrial systems as part of food chains. For humans, they have been hunted and trapped for the meat and hair. Deer There are inhabited mostly European and spotted deer in Ukraine. They live in forests of different areas, and they are kept in small groups. Deer are found almost in all hunting areas. They eat plant food. European deer live in the Carpathian region in central Ukraine, and in Southern regions. Spotted deer are in the middle zone of Ukraine, Kiev, Cherkassy, Vinnitsa and Nikolayev region. Spotted deer is less than the European. Spotted deer horns weigh from 2 to 6 kg. Spotted deer is reddish-brown color with white spots on the sides in summer. Horns of the European average deer weighs between 6 and 8 kg. In Carpathians, the deer live in the dense spruce forests and hunting them is very difficult, as you have a lot of walking in the mountains to find, track down and get a nice trophy deer. In central Ukraine deer are found in pine and mixed forests. In southern regions are found in steppe and forest areas, where most exposed areas and the difficulty of hunting is that it is very difficult to get close to deer, as he sees all around Elks The elk or wapiti (Cervus canadensis) is one of the largest species of the Cervidae or deer family in the world, and one of the largest land mammals in North America and eastern Asia. Rivers and Lakes Rivers and lakes of Ukraine are rich for fish: carp and pike, perch and bream are among them. In vast Ukrainian steppes such trees as oak, willow, ash and elm are found. Squirrels, hares, foxes and other small animals live on these territories. Unique flora and fauna of the Carpathians National Parks in the Carpathian region are places of legends and legendary sights, some of them listed by UNESCO and unmatched for bird life. Several unique species of our hoofed friends roam the extensive plains the roll up to the mountains in the Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland, Romania, Serbia and Slovakia. National natural reserves. Ukraine has a great diversity of natural landscapes and wildlife. For this reason areas of Ukraine have been declared protected areas, nature reserves and National parks. National Parks in Ukraine are vital for preserving large natural areas and provide the country with great opportunities to develop ecotourism. We discuss the protected areas and National Parks of Ukraine under the headings: Mixed Forest area; Forest-Steppe area; Steppe area; Ukrainian Carpathian Mountains and Crimean Mountains. Forests of Ukraine Forests of Ukraine As for the forests, Ukraine has deciduous and coniferous trees, like pine, fir-tree, oak, birch and beech. All the forests are valuable not just for their timber, but also for mushrooms and berries, medical herbs growing there.
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"Football"
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Football Football is an outdoor game for two teams of eleven players . But the goalkeeper is the only person who can touch the ball with his hands. The other players can only kick or roll the ball. The winner is the team with most goals at end of the game. Football is spread all over the world. There are several national football teams in Britain, which compete with each other every year. The two best teams play in the cup final at wembley stadium in London. It is the most important football match of the year. National football teams take part in European competitions and other international matches. The end
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famous teachers
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Famouse People who Used to be Teachers Famouse People who Used to be Teachers A teacher should be Passionate Compassionate Persistent Results-Oriented Creative Curious Optimistic Flexible страстный стремящийся к результату настойчивый оптимистичный любопытный творческий сострадательный гибкий Famouse People who Used to be Teachers Teachers should be … C F A G D B E Famouse People who Used to be Teachers some words you will need: click surf [sə:f] scan key words link Famouse People who Used to be Teachers http://www.kn.att.com/wired/fil/pages/samgreattela.html Try to find at least: four writers who used to be teachers two US presidents who used to be teachers two musicians who used to be teachers two actors who used to be teachers Famouse People who Used to be Teachers Мой университет - www.moi-mummi.ru Салова С.А. 2012 Famouse People who Used to be Teachers Famouse People who Used to be Teachers Famouse People who Used to be Teachers Famouse People who Used to be Teachers Famouse People who Used to be Teachers Famouse People who Used to be Teachers Famouse People who Used to be Teachers Мой университет - www.moi-mummi.ru Салова С.А. 2012 Famouse People who Used to be Teachers http://www.vpr.net/news_detail/82103/vermont-reads-robert-frost---unconventional-teache/ Famouse People who Used to be Teachers Robert Frost - An Unconventional Teacher (March 26, 1874 – January 29, 1963) Inspired by his mother's innovative ideas about ___________, and to augment his meager income as a poet, Robert Frost turned to ____________. For a time he taught at his mother's private school. Later he taught at Pinkerton Academy in Hew Hampshire. In 1917, he began teaching _________ at Amherst College in Massachusetts. And as author Natalie Bober observes, his methods were _________________. (Bober)"His teaching appeared to be __________. He was always late for class, yet angry if the ___________ did not wait for him. He much preferred sprawling out on a couch (sofa) at home to sitting in a chair in ________ for "teaching," and this he often did: "I don't ______," he once said. "I don't know how. I talk and I have the boys talk." The boys were to read some of the minor authors. "The fellows who didn't blow their trumpets so loudly but who nevertheless sounded a beautiful note." He believed very strongly that the only education worth anything was _______________. He said at Amherst that "some are self-made outside of college; some are self-made in college; but all are self-made if made to any purpose." "Everyday I feel bound to save my consistency by advising my _________ to leave school. Then if they insist on coming to school it is not my fault: I can teach with a clear conscience." Famouse People who Used to be Teachers Robert Frost - An Unconventional Teacher (March 26, 1874 – January 29, 1963) Inspired by his mother's innovative ideas about education, and to augment his meager income as a poet, Robert Frost turned to teaching. For a time he taught at his mother's private school. Later he taught at Pinkerton Academy in Hew Hampshire. In 1917, he began teaching English at Amherst College in Massachusetts. And as author Natalie Bober observes, his methods were unconventional. (Bober)"His teaching appeared to be informal. He was always late for class, yet angry if the students did not wait for him. He much preferred sprawling out on a couch (sofa) at home to sitting in a chair in class for "teaching," and this he often did: "I don't teach," he once said. "I don't know how. I talk and I have the boys talk." The boys were to read some of the minor authors. "The fellows who didn't blow their trumpets so loudly but who nevertheless sounded a beautiful note." He believed very strongly that the only education worth anything was self-education. He said at Amherst that "some are self-made outside of college; some are self-made in college; but all are self-made if made to any purpose." "Everyday I feel bound to save my consistency by advising my pupils to leave school. Then if they insist on coming to school it is not my fault: I can teach with a clear conscience." Famouse People who Used to be Teachers Who of these celebrities would you like to have as your teacher. Why? Why not?
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"Food"
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What does your life depend on? What can make you healthy, ill or even kill you? What do over a billion people not have enough of? And another billion have too much of? What can be yummy or yukky? Food is made up of nutrients. These are the things which give you energy or help build up your body as you grow. The most important Big Three nutrients are: But there are other things too which you need to eat. They are vitamins and minerals. So... which foods are good? Fruits Fish Vegetables Grains Pulses Olive oil So... which foods are bad? Salty foods Sugar and sugary foods like cakes and candies Fatty foods Junk food Fast food Fried food I HEALTHY FOOD!
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"Famous Ukrainian scientists"
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Famous Ukrainian scientists Objective: Expand the idea of students as a community of Ukraine decent, hard-working, talented people. Familiarize with the achievements of outstanding individuals Ukraine: Oleg Antonov, Paton, B.Patona, Amosov. Form the cognitive interest. Cultivate a sense of pride in their nation. Evgeny Paton Oskarovich. Oleg Antonov Borys Paton Nicholas Amos. Opening of created in a dream Everyone knows the story that Mendeleev saw his famous periodic table of chemical elements in a dream.      History of the periodic - not one. Aircraft designer Oleg Antonov saw in a dream and after waking depicted shape tail plane giant "Antaeus". The person who created the world's largest transport aircraft. This is it - the father of Kyiv Design Bureau, which for many years named after him. Oleg Antonov During his life he created more than 50 types of gliders and more than 20 types of aircraft.       From An-2 to the giant Ruslan. With - in pencil engineer came many revolutionary technical solutions. Oleg Antonov has developed a new plane called the Antonov An-2 "Colt". Whose motto could be: "Do all fly every where." An-2 The whole world spoke of designer Oleg Antonov in 1965rotsi.       International air show at Le Bourget in France. Unexpectedly in the sky appears Soviet Antonov An-22.           The next day of Antonov and his "Anthea" wrote all the world's newspapers. Since then, their ideas and aircraft designer was amazing aviation world many times. An-22 "Ruslan" carries subway cars, cars. During a test flight of An-225 "Mriya" Ukrainian production is set 109 world records. AN-225 ("Dream") - the largest aircraft in the world Evgeny Paton (1870 -1953) world-renowned scientist in the field of bridge construction and welding, Honored Scientist of Ukraine, Hero of Socialist Labor, academician. Kyiv bridge that connects the two banks of the Dnieper River, a popular place for Kiev - "Lovers Bridge", and even about fifty bridges and overpasses owe their birth to Academician Yevgeny Paton Oskarovich. In Ukraine Yevhen Paton know well. His name is given bridge across the Dnieper in Kiev. This bridge was first built by the world's Electric (through scientific inventions Yevhen Paton). The famous first entirely welding cities in the world, named after Academician Paton, long ago turned into an element of Kiev landscape. Pedestrian bridge - Park Built on the project E.O. Paton. One of the first folding metal bridge country. The bridge was built in 1904. Light, delicate metal structure served the people of Kiev for more than three quarters of a century. In 1983, the old bridge design was dismantled and transported to Pereyasliv Khmelnitsky in the Museum of Folk Architecture and Life, and their new model was established. Paton Boris Outstanding scientist in the field of welding, metallurgy and technology of metals, organizer of science, State and public figure, Director of the Institute of electric welding. E. o. Paton NAS of Ukraine (since 1953). The enormous merit of b. Paton was awarded the Lenin and State prizes, high ranks twice hero of Socialist Labor and hero of Ukraine, four orders of Lenin, order of red banner of labor, friendship, Prince Yaroslav mudry. A monument in front of the science and natural history museum in Kiev, established in 1982 Ukrainian scientists do not forget and about the vulnerability of the human heart, is unprotected from the pain and anxiety. Many people saved lives thanks to the scientific work of academician Nikolai Amosov. Nikolai Amosov (06.12.1913-12.12.2002) A Ukrainian physician, scientist in the field of medicine, Biocybernetics; Member of the NATIONAL ACADEMY of SCIENCES, Director of the Institute of cardiovascular surgery. In 2008, he was voted second after Yaroslav the wise, the great Ukrainian survey public opinion Great Ukrainians. "Surgeries gullet, lungs, especially heart, sick with zagrozi a quick death, often in conditions when one another they do not I; personally saved thousands of lives. Worked honestly. Did not take the money. Of course, I had some mistakes, sometimes they were followed by the death of patients, but never were my legkodumstva or carelessness. I taught dozens of surgeons, established a clinic, then Institute, which number more than 80 thousand only cardiac patients. Furthermore there were still thousands of patients with other illnesses, not to mention wounded at war. Surgery was my relief and happiness. "Amosov Memorial plaque on the façade of the House, where he lived and worked with Nikolay Amosov, Bogdan Khmelnitsky street, 42 Thank you for attention!