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27326814_1_2 | 27326814 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Annupamaa | Annupamaa | Annupamaa. Career
She has now sung in all the South Indian languages, Hindi and English. She has also recorded a French ditty for a Malayalam film. "It's all due to my knowledge of Sanskrit which makes it a cakewalk to sing in any lingo", she says. In the last few years, she has been learning piano and has completed 6th grade from Trinity College of Music. She is now busy with her own debut studio album. She says, "It will be out sometime next year. The lyrics are being penned by a very good poet. They will be full of beautiful imagery, a mix of poetry and peppy English words." After that album, she is planning a promo tour of South East Asia – Jakarta, Indonesia, and Malaysia. |
27326814_1_3 | 27326814 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Annupamaa | Annupamaa | Annupamaa. Career
She was nominated for best playback singer in star screen awards in 2002 for her rendition of the song Yeh Raat in the film Aks''. |
27326814_1_4 | 27326814 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Annupamaa | Annupamaa | Annupamaa. Career
In June 2013, she was the first playback singer from India to compose and sing an anthem for the first china south Asia expo held in Kunming China and win an award for one of the best entries out of a 177 entries world over. |
27326814_1_5 | 27326814 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Annupamaa | Annupamaa | Annupamaa. Career
She has also sung the Tamil and Telugu versions of the Walt Disney musical animation "Aladdin" called "A Whole New World". |
27326814_1_6 | 27326814 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Annupamaa | Annupamaa | Annupamaa. Career
As a composer, she has composed several radio spots and jingles for various brands and companies like TVS, RMKV, VIVEL, INDIAN OIL, etc.. |
27326814_1_7 | 27326814 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Annupamaa | Annupamaa | Annupamaa. Career
The latest project she has worked on is for an NGO "We for WE" based in Jalandhar who work for women empowerment and present globally in 18 countries besides India. She has composed and sung an anthem in Hindi On women empowerment called SHAAN SE JEE. The anthem song is going to be launched show in the presence of top dignitaries of the political world. |
27326814_1_8 | 27326814 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Annupamaa | Annupamaa | Annupamaa. Career
Annupamaa is the Ambassador and Team Leader for The South India Chapter of We for WE and has done several programs for this NGO which works towards raising awareness of the rights and fights for the respect of women worldwide. The main focus of Annupamaa is nutrition health and fitness in the empowerment of women. A medical camp was organised on International Women's Day March 8, 2015 for underprivileged women to launch We for WE in the South. |
27326814_1_9 | 27326814 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Annupamaa | Annupamaa | Annupamaa. Career
Annupamaa is also trained in acting for stage and camera and has taken part in theatre productions in Chennai, a notable one being a performance of "Songs from under the river" by Anis Mojgani, a contemporary award-winning slam poet of Iranian American descent. |
27326815_0_0 | 27326815 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calytrix%20tetragona | Calytrix tetragona | Calytrix tetragona.
Calytrix tetragona is an Australian shrub in the myrtle family. Common names include common fringe-myrtle. |
27326815_0_1 | 27326815 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calytrix%20tetragona | Calytrix tetragona | Calytrix tetragona. Description
It is a widespread plant growing in many parts of southern Australia. It ranges from high rainfall areas to semi-arid zones. It is found on skeletal or sandy soils. It can be used as a garden plant. |
27326827_0_0 | 27326827 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barry%20Steggall | Barry Steggall | Barry Steggall.
Barry Edward Hector Steggall (born 19 August 1943) is a former Australian politician. He was the National Party member for Swan Hill in the Victorian Legislative Assembly from 1983 to 2002. |
27326827_0_1 | 27326827 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barry%20Steggall | Barry Steggall | Barry Steggall.
Steggall was born in Swan Hill, Victoria, to primary producer Norman Henry Steggall and Dorothy Horsfall. He attended state schools at Canterbury, Fish Point and Swan Hill, and completed his education at Swan Hill High School. He received a Certificate of Wool Classing from the Gordon Institute of Technology in 1962, and embarked on a career in the wool industry. He was eventually president of APEX 1971–72. On 29 January 1972 he married Suzanne Margaret Harvey, with whom he had three children. He was a Swan Hill City Councillor 1973–83 (mayor 1980–82), and was the district president of the Country Party from 1976 to 1977. |
27326827_0_2 | 27326827 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barry%20Steggall | Barry Steggall | Barry Steggall.
In 1983, Steggall was elected as the National member for Swan Hill. He became Senior Parliamentary Secretary to the Premier in 1992 and Parliamentary Secretary for State Development in 1996. He was Secretary to the Coalition from 1992 to 1999, and following Jeff Kennett's defeat in 1999 became Shadow Minister for Agriculture and Deputy Leader of the National Party. He retired from politics in 2002. |
27326832_0_0 | 27326832 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dante%20Jard%C3%B3n | Dante Jardón | Dante Jardón.
Dante Jardón (born 20 December 1988) is a Mexican professional boxer who challenged for the WBC super featherweight title in 2013. |
27326832_0_1 | 27326832 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dante%20Jard%C3%B3n | Dante Jardón | Dante Jardón. Early life
Before becoming a boxer, Jardón was a member of Club Universidad Nacional's youth teams. |
27326832_0_2 | 27326832 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dante%20Jard%C3%B3n | Dante Jardón | Dante Jardón. Professional career
His first loss came by first-round technical knockout (TKO) to Tomas Ramírez. He won the rematch by third-round TKO After his win over Colombian Orlen Padilla, Dante was assaulted at gunpoint and shot in his left arm. He made his comeback by stopping in just two rounds José Palma. |
27326832_0_3 | 27326832 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dante%20Jard%C3%B3n | Dante Jardón | Dante Jardón.
On March 26, 2010 Jardón beat veteran David Rodela by 3rd round TKO. |
27326832_0_4 | 27326832 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dante%20Jard%C3%B3n | Dante Jardón | Dante Jardón.
On December 10, 2011 Jardón suffered an upsetting third-round KO defeat to Kyohei Tamakoshi, in what was supposed to be an stay-active fight. |
27326833_0_0 | 27326833 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elena%20Akselrod | Elena Akselrod | Elena Akselrod.
Elena Meerovna Akselrod (; ; born 1932 in Minsk, Belarus) is a Russian poet, translator, daughter of noted artist Meer Akselrod, wrote a monograph about her father. |
27326833_0_1 | 27326833 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elena%20Akselrod | Elena Akselrod | Elena Akselrod. Biography
Akselrod was born in Minsk in 1932,. Her father was the artist Meer Akselrod and her mother was the poet in Yiddish, Riva Rubina. Her uncle Zelik Akserlod was also a poet in Yiddish; he tried to protest against closure of Yiddish schools in USSR and was arrested and eventually executed during the Red Army retreat from Vilnius in 1941. |
27326833_0_2 | 27326833 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elena%20Akselrod | Elena Akselrod | Elena Akselrod.
Elena Akselrod graduated from the literary department of Moskovsky Pedagogichesky Institute (Moscow Pedagogical Institute) in 1954, and made her début as a translator in 1955. She published her first book of poetry for children in 1961 - since then she has written a further seven books of poetry. During Soviet times she worked as translator, translating from Yiddish, German, English, and other languages. She translated the works of her mother Riva Rubina. |
27326833_0_3 | 27326833 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elena%20Akselrod | Elena Akselrod | Elena Akselrod.
Since 1991 Akselrod has lived in Israel, where she has written books and translated others from Hebrew. Her work is published in Israel, the United States, and Russia. She wrote a study on the art of her father Meer Akselrod, which made him known outside of Russia. In 2008 her book of memoirs A Yard on Barrikadny street was published. |
27326836_0_0 | 27326836 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microphotograph | Microphotograph | Microphotograph.
Microphotographs are photographs shrunk to microscopic scale. Microphotography is the art of making such images. Applications of microphotography include espionage such as in the Hollow Nickel Case, where they are known as microfilm. |
27326836_0_1 | 27326836 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microphotograph | Microphotograph | Microphotograph.
Using the daguerreotype process, John Benjamin Dancer was one of the first to produce microphotographs, in 1839.
He achieved a reduction ratio of 160:1. Dancer perfected his reduction procedures with Frederick Scott Archer’s wet collodion process, developed in 1850–51, but he dismissed his decades-long work on microphotographs as a personal hobby, and did not document his procedures. The idea that microphotography could be no more than a novelty was an opinion shared by the 1858 Dictionary of Photography, which called the process "somewhat trifling and childish." |
27326836_0_2 | 27326836 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microphotograph | Microphotograph | Microphotograph.
Novelty viewing devices such as Stanhopes were once a popular way to carry and view microphotographs. |
27326836_0_3 | 27326836 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microphotograph | Microphotograph | Microphotograph.
An important application of microphotography is in microforms. |
27326850_0_0 | 27326850 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ron%20Wilson%20%28Australian%20politician%29 | Ron Wilson (Australian politician) | Ron Wilson (Australian politician).
Ronald Charles "Ron" Wilson (born 16 June 1958) is a former Australian politician. He was the Liberal member for Bennettswood in the Victorian Legislative Assembly from 1999 to 2002. |
27326850_0_1 | 27326850 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ron%20Wilson%20%28Australian%20politician%29 | Ron Wilson (Australian politician) | Ron Wilson (Australian politician).
Wilson was born in Mildura to Ronald Ernest Wilson and Jane Davidson Forbes, and attended Catholic schools in Ballarat. He received his Bachelor of Arts in 1980 from Monash University and had a long history with the Liberal Party. In 1984 he became Research Assistant to the Deputy President of the Senate. In 1990 he became Senior Policy Advisor to Rod Atkinson, the federal member for Isaacs, and in 1992 moved to the office of the state Minister for Housing and Aged Care and to the Minister for Health in 1996. He had run for the state seat of Mildura unsuccessfully in 1982. |
27326850_0_2 | 27326850 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ron%20Wilson%20%28Australian%20politician%29 | Ron Wilson (Australian politician) | Ron Wilson (Australian politician).
In 1999 he was elected as the Liberal member for Bennettswood in the Victorian Parliament. In 2001 he was made Opposition Parliamentary Secretary for Industry and Industrial Relations, and in 2002 was promoted to the shadow ministry as Shadow Minister for Health. However, in 2002 his seat was abolished, and he was defeated running for the new seat of Mount Waverley. Following his defeat he became Chief of Staff to the Opposition Leader in the Parliament of Victoria. Since 2014 he has been CEO of Navy Health and prior to that he was the executive director of the Health Insurance Restricted Membership Association of Australia (hirmaa), serving in that role from 2006–2014. Since 2010 he has been chairman of the Sir Robert Menzies Lecture Trust. |
27326854_0_0 | 27326854 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawaii%20News%20Now | Hawaii News Now | Hawaii News Now.
Hawaii News Now (also abbreviated as HNN) is the name of the news department shared by two television stations in Honolulu, Hawaii: CBS affiliate KGMB (channel 5) and NBC affiliate KHNL (channel 13). The newscasts are produced by Gray Television, which owns KGMB and KHNL. It also has a partnership with KBFD, which uses KGMB's taped-on-the-field stories during KBFD's 11 p.m. Korean-language newscast with Korean language subtitles, and a radio partnership with KHKA. |
27326854_1_0 | 27326854 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawaii%20News%20Now | Hawaii News Now | Hawaii News Now. Background
KGMB's news department started shortly after it signed on the air in 1952, and had the highest-rated of the Honolulu market's newscasts for most of its first 25 years; after sports director Joe Moore joined KHON-TV (channel 2) in 1978, KHON overtook KGMB for the lead, with KGMB's newscasts placing either second or third in the ratings for the next three decades. KHNL had run newscasts intermittently since signing on as independent station KTRG in 1962, it formed its longest-running news department to date in April 1995 as a Fox affiliate with the launch of a 9 p.m. newscast (that was simulcast on KFVE until January 1996, when it became exclusive to the latter station); KHNL added newscasts at 5, 6 and 10 p.m. during the summer and fall of 1995, with the addition of a weekday morning newscast after it joined NBC on January 1, 1996. |
27326854_1_1 | 27326854 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawaii%20News%20Now | Hawaii News Now | Hawaii News Now. Background
The origins of the three stations sharing their resources stemmed from the August 18, 2009 announcement that MCG Capital Corporation (then-owner of KGMB) and Raycom Media (owner of KHNL and, at the time, KFVE) had entered into a shared services agreement with Raycom as the senior partner. The combined operation was based at the KHNL/KFVE studios on Waiakamilo Road in Honolulu; KGMB vacated its longtime home on Kapiolani Boulevard. Though non-news programming would remain in place, the three stations would have a single news department dominated by former KGMB personalities. The arrangement also saw a channel swap, with the KGMB intellectual unit (call letters, CBS affiliation and programming) moving from PSIP channel 9 (UHF digital channel 23) to channel 5 (UHF digital channel 22) and the KFVE intellectual unit (including its MyNetworkTV affiliation) moving from 5 to 9. |
27326854_1_2 | 27326854 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawaii%20News%20Now | Hawaii News Now | Hawaii News Now. Background
The swap was structured so that the KFVE callsign was reassigned to the license held by MCG Capital for KGMB and the KGMB callsign was reassigned to the license held by Raycom for KFVE. In effect, Raycom swapped KFVE to MCG Capital in return for KGMB. In most cases, it would not be possible for one company to own two "big three" stations, since the Federal Communications Commission's duopoly rules do not allow common ownership of two of the four highest-rated stations in a market. However, the FCC only recognizes the ownership of facility ID's and not intellectual units; the overall viewership of KFVE, while on channel 5, fell outside the criteria defined by the FCC that would have otherwise barred a duopoly between KHNL and KGMB if facility IDs were traded as well. |
27326854_1_3 | 27326854 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawaii%20News%20Now | Hawaii News Now | Hawaii News Now. Background
The new unified newscasts, titled Hawaii News Now, launched on October 26, 2009. On that date, the two stations began to jointly produce and simulcast weeknight 5 and 10 p.m. newscasts, while KHNL moved its 6 p.m. newscast to 5:30. KGMB continues to air a separate weeknight 6 p.m. newscast. The only times when KGMB and KHNL do not simulcast news programming are on weekdays during the 7 a.m. hour when KHNL airs NBC's Today, at 5:30 p.m. when KGMB airs the CBS Evening News and at 6 p.m. when KHNL airs NBC Nightly News. Weekday morning and weekend shows are simulcast on the two stations, but are subject to preemption on one of the stations due to network obligations. The local news schedule on KFVE remains unchanged. On June 22, 2020 Hawaii News Now began to broadcast its successful digital newscast ‘This is Now’ on KHNL-TV weekdays at noon. ‘This is Now’ is hosted by HNN reporter/anchor Ashley Nagaoka and award-winning HNN producer/director Jonathan Jared Saupe. |
27326854_1_4 | 27326854 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawaii%20News%20Now | Hawaii News Now | Hawaii News Now. Background
In 2011, the Honolulu Star-Advertiser formed a partnership with Hawaii News Now to combine stories, investigative reporting, political news researching and polling of issues that affects Hawaiians. |
27326854_1_5 | 27326854 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawaii%20News%20Now | Hawaii News Now | Hawaii News Now. Background
In May 2020, CBS Sports Radio affiliate KHKA began simulcasting Hawaii News Now broadcasts, as it shifted to a part time News/Information/Sports hybrid format with addition of CBS News Radio programming. |
27326854_1_6 | 27326854 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawaii%20News%20Now | Hawaii News Now | Hawaii News Now. Controversy
The shared services agreement resulted in the termination of all but four members of KHNL's on-air staff and all of the technicians for KHNL's morning show when its newsroom merged with KGMB and the two began simulcasting newscasts on October 26, 2009. Seniority was guaranteed to technicians in the IBEW Local 1260 contract, but management stated that "new equipment nullifies any previous seniority", even though the technicians had installed and been operating the new equipment for over six months. The new hires had no prior experience operating the new equipment and had to be trained. The IBEW reps and heads were paid to turn a blind eye to the situation. Those let go had been with the station between 20 and 30 years, while those employed as little as six months were allowed to retain their jobs. |
27326854_1_7 | 27326854 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawaii%20News%20Now | Hawaii News Now | Hawaii News Now. Background
The combined merger, especially the newscasts in general, drew complaints from local media watchdog groups, who cite Raycom for trying to monopolize the market by operating three stations at once and limiting the editorial independence and viewer choices for news programming. This prompted several groups opposed to the merger such as Media Council Hawaii to file petitions with the Federal Communications Commission to end the arrangement. |
27326854_1_8 | 27326854 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawaii%20News%20Now | Hawaii News Now | Hawaii News Now. Background
Paul McTear, president of Raycom Media, has staunchly defended the SSA, stating it would "preserve three stations that provide important and valuable local, national and international programming to viewers in Hawaii." Further controversy over the SSA grew after a November 7, 2009 report in the Honolulu Star-Bulletin revealed that Raycom would pay MCG Capital Corporation $22 million (according to a filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission) – which, in effect, would constitute a sale of KGMB from MCG Capital to Raycom. Both companies did not mention any monetary exchanges during its August SSA announcement, only "assets." The FCC, in response to Media Council Hawaii's filing of an objection over the SSA, asked Raycom for detailed, unredacted agreements in relation to the SSA. |
27326872_0_0 | 27326872 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coffee%20production%20in%20Mexico | Coffee production in Mexico | Coffee production in Mexico.
The coffee production in Mexico is the world's 8th largest with 252,000 tonnes produced in 2009, and is mainly concentrated to the south central to southern regions of the country. The coffee is mainly arabica, which grows particularly well in the coastal region of Soconusco, Chiapas, near the border of Guatemala. |
27326872_0_1 | 27326872 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coffee%20production%20in%20Mexico | Coffee production in Mexico | Coffee production in Mexico.
At the end of the 18th century, coffee came to Mexico from the Antilles, but was not exported in great quantities until the 1870s. During the 1980s, coffee became the country's most valuable export crop. Today Mexico is the largest source of U.S. coffee imports. Notable beans include Altura, Liquidambar MS and Pluma Coixtepec. |
27326872_1_0 | 27326872 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coffee%20production%20in%20Mexico | Coffee production in Mexico | Coffee production in Mexico. History
At the end of the 18th century, coffee was first introduced into Veracruz, a state in Mexico. In 1954, when the price of coffee peaked as it emerged in the international market, production was moved to Mexico, where it cost significantly less. Since coffee has been introduced into Chiapas at the end of the 19th century, it has become the major region of coffee cultivation in Mexico. During the early 1980s, coffee plantations in Mexico spread rapidly over 12 states. |
27326872_1_1 | 27326872 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coffee%20production%20in%20Mexico | Coffee production in Mexico | Coffee production in Mexico. History
In 1982, the total amount of land in Mexico used for coffee production was 497,456 hectares. In addition, during the 1970s and 1980s, coffee production played a significant role in the national economy and became a major source of income for more than two million people in Mexico. Coffee plantations contributed to Mexican export trade with a great amount of foreign currency. At the same time, the commercialized coffee industry offered many employment opportunities in Mexico. |
27326872_1_2 | 27326872 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coffee%20production%20in%20Mexico | Coffee production in Mexico | Coffee production in Mexico. Instituto Mexicano del Cafe (INMECAFE)
The Mexican Coffee Institute (Instituto Mexicano del Cafe) ——INMECAFE, was a government regulated agency, responsible for providing technical assistance, administrating the Mexican export quotas of coffee, and keeping coffee price high and stable in the market. Because of the INMECAFE efforts to integrate new land into coffee cultivation, coffee productivity rapidly increased. As the result, the three main states, Chiapas, Veracruz and Oaxaca, contributed 73% of the total amount of agriculture land for coffee production. |
27326872_1_3 | 27326872 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coffee%20production%20in%20Mexico | Coffee production in Mexico | Coffee production in Mexico. History
Between 1970 and 1982, the Mexican agriculture land devoted to coffee production increased by 141,203 hectares and national coffee production has grown approximately 6,000 tons of green coffee per year. In addition, INMECAFE encouraged the use of agrochemical technologies and the organization provided technical assistance to farmers to achieve higher productivity. Respectively, 50% of coffee cultivation in Chiapas, 22% in Veracruz, and 22% in Oaxaca has accepted the technical assistance from INMECAFE. INMECAFE's technical assistance covered approximately 28% of coffee production regions in Mexico in 1982. |
27326872_1_4 | 27326872 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coffee%20production%20in%20Mexico | Coffee production in Mexico | Coffee production in Mexico. History
In 1989 INMECAFE disintegrated after president Carlos Salinas de Gortari declared that the Mexican government would give up control of its coffee market while they respond to the World Bank and other international financial institutions’ construction adjustments.
This policy change left farmers without protection from the highly voilatable international coffee price and had devastating effects especially for small-scale producers. |
27326872_1_5 | 27326872 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coffee%20production%20in%20Mexico | Coffee production in Mexico | Coffee production in Mexico. Coffee crisis
The International Coffee Agreement (ICA), created in 1962, was a protocol for maintaining coffee export countries’ quotas and keeping coffee prices high and stable in the market. However, ICA was dismantled in 1989, and as a result of the deficiency in management, coffee has been overproduced while coffee prices continuously fell, and a coffee crisis emerged in Mexico. The coffee crisis intensified between 1999 and 2003 and generated huge social and economic problems in Mexico. Between 1989 and 1995, the coffee production declined by 6.6% in Mexico, the Coordination of Coffee Grower Organizations predicted that coffee producers would have lost 65% of their income since the crisis happened. |
27326872_1_6 | 27326872 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coffee%20production%20in%20Mexico | Coffee production in Mexico | Coffee production in Mexico. History
As a consequence of having lower income, 71% of coffee producers in Mexico ceased to use fertilizers, 40% of them reduced the maintenance to weeding, and 75% of them stopped investing in pest prevention. As a result of the poor maintenance on coffee plantations, the quality of coffee declined and coffee production decreased. By the end of 2005, Mexico saw its lowest exported shipment of coffee in the past three decades, totaling 1.7 million bags. During 2006, coffee export in Mexico has grown to 4.2 million bags, but it was still low, compared to 5 years ago. |
27326875_0_0 | 27326875 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military%20Security%20Agency | Military Security Agency | Military Security Agency.
The Military Security Agency (, abbr. ВБА / VBA) is a Serbian military security and counterintelligence agency under the Ministry of Defence. |
27326875_0_1 | 27326875 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military%20Security%20Agency | Military Security Agency | Military Security Agency.
The Military Security Agency directive is to provide security to the defense system (planning, organizing and realization of tasks and activities which pertain to the counterintelligence and security function). |
27326875_0_2 | 27326875 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military%20Security%20Agency | Military Security Agency | Military Security Agency. Agency missions and objectives
The Military Security Agency is tasked with detecting, following, stopping, suppressing and intercepting threats. These tasks are: |
27326875_0_3 | 27326875 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military%20Security%20Agency | Military Security Agency | Military Security Agency.
Intelligence and other activities of foreign services, organizations and persons which are directed against the Ministry of Defense and the Armed Forces of Serbia,
Internal and international terrorism and subversive activities directed against commands, units and institutions of MOD and SAF.
Detects-investigates-documents
Criminal acts directed against the Constitution and the security of the Republic of Serbia, against humanity and international law, as well as the capital offenses with elements of organized crime when the perpetrators of these crimes are military professionals or civilians employed in MoD and SAF or when the aforesaid acts of crime are directed against MoD and SAF. |
27326875_0_4 | 27326875 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military%20Security%20Agency | Military Security Agency | Military Security Agency.
Within its jurisdiction, the Military Security Agency carries out those tasks laid out in the Article 7 of the Security Agencies Act. Pursuant to the Act, the members of the Agency have the competence to: |
27326875_0_5 | 27326875 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military%20Security%20Agency | Military Security Agency | Military Security Agency.
Gather data (implementing special methods and means to collect data in secret-article 22-32)
To register data
Use weapons and other means of force (article 36)
Implement police-given authorization in line with the Criminal Offence Act (article 8, section 3). |
27326875_1_0 | 27326875 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military%20Security%20Agency | Military Security Agency | Military Security Agency. 1946–1992
On 31 January 1946, after passing the Constitution of the Federative Republic of Yugoslavia, the Department of State Security was established. On 13 March 1946, the 3rd section of the Department of State Security was cancelled and was transformed into the military security service under the name Counterintelligence service. On 1 March 1948, the Counterintelligence Department Management becomes part of the Yugoslav Army GS and becomes XII department. |
27326875_1_1 | 27326875 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military%20Security%20Agency | Military Security Agency | Military Security Agency. History
On 23 March 1955 the Counterintelligence service was renamed into the Security Organs. From GS, security organs were relocated to the State Secretariat for National Defense (later known as Federal Secretariat for National Security). Security organs were detached in commands, units and other army institutions. |
27326875_1_2 | 27326875 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military%20Security%20Agency | Military Security Agency | Military Security Agency. 1992–2002
On 20 May 1992 when the Army of FR Yugoslavia was established, Security Organs were attached to the Yugoslav Army GS. |
27326875_1_3 | 27326875 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military%20Security%20Agency | Military Security Agency | Military Security Agency. 2002–present
Based on the Act on the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Security Services, passed on 3 July 2002, Security Organs were renamed into the Military Security Agency. This Agency was then relocated and attached to the Ministry of Defence, thus becoming its organizational unit. The reform of the military security agencies started by adopting the Act on Security Services (3 July 2002) and by forming the Military Security Agency (1 January 2004). The most significant changes are listed below: |
27326875_1_4 | 27326875 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military%20Security%20Agency | Military Security Agency | Military Security Agency. History
Military security services are subordinate directly to the Minister of Defense and not the Chief of General Staff,
Special methods in the work of the Military Security Agency are permitted only by the Court’s decision,
Mechanisms of democratic civil control have been introduced,
Counterintelligence and MP functions have been developed. |
27326875_1_5 | 27326875 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military%20Security%20Agency | Military Security Agency | Military Security Agency. History
After the dissolution of Security Administration, military counterintelligence agency of FR Yugoslavia, two separate agencies were established based on the decision on organizational and mobilization change. These two are: Military Intelligence Agency (VOA) and Military Security Agency (VBA). Military Security Agency was officially established on 1 September 2003. |
27326875_1_6 | 27326875 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military%20Security%20Agency | Military Security Agency | Military Security Agency. History
By the order of the Minister of Defense on 29 September 2003, the Military security Agency was formed as organizational unit within the Ministry of Defence. On 23 December 2004, the Military Security Agency was presented to the public as an independent organizational unit of the Ministry of Defence. The Military Security Agency has started operating as of 1 January 2004. |
27326875_1_7 | 27326875 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military%20Security%20Agency | Military Security Agency | Military Security Agency. See also
Military Intelligence Agency (VOA)
Security Intelligence Agency (BIA)
Intelligence and Reconnaissance Directorate |
27326875_2_0 | 27326875 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military%20Security%20Agency | Military Security Agency | Military Security Agency. 2003 establishments in Serbia
Government agencies established in 2003
Counterintelligence agencies
Military intelligence agencies
Serbian intelligence agencies
Ministry of Defence (Serbia) |
27326879_0_0 | 27326879 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St.%20Nicholas%20Church%2C%20Tehran | St. Nicholas Church, Tehran | St. Nicholas Church, Tehran.
St. Nicholas Orthodox Church is a Russian Orthodox church in Tehran, Iran. |
27326879_0_1 | 27326879 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St.%20Nicholas%20Church%2C%20Tehran | St. Nicholas Church, Tehran | St. Nicholas Church, Tehran. History
At the end of the 16th century a monk Nicephorus, founded the first Russian parish on the land of Persia. A Russian spiritual mission was operating in Iran by the beginning of the 20th century, and by 1917 there were about fifty Russian Orthodox churches. Over the next three years, everything that had been created over the previous three centuries was lost. In the early 1940s, a Russian church reappeared in Iran thanks to the donations of Russian emigrants - St. Nicholas Cathedral, which was under the administration of the Russian Orthodox Church Outside Russia. In the 1980s and 1990s, the church was gradually abandoned, and in 1995, at the request of its parishioners, St. Nicholas Church was annexed to the Moscow patriarchate. |
27326879_1_0 | 27326879 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St.%20Nicholas%20Church%2C%20Tehran | St. Nicholas Church, Tehran | St. Nicholas Church, Tehran. See also
Russians in Iran
Russian Church, Qazvin
Iran–Russia relations |
27326884_0_0 | 27326884 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20Graphemes%20of%20Commonly-Used%20Chinese%20Characters | List of Graphemes of Commonly-Used Chinese Characters | List of Graphemes of Commonly-Used Chinese Characters.
The List of Graphemes of Commonly-Used Chinese Characters () is a list of 4762 commonly used Chinese characters and their standardized forms prescribed by the Hong Kong Education Bureau. The list is meant to be taught in primary and middle schools in Hong Kong, but does not place restrictions on typefaces used for printing such as Ming, gothic, or rounded gothic typeface styles. |
27326884_0_1 | 27326884 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20Graphemes%20of%20Commonly-Used%20Chinese%20Characters | List of Graphemes of Commonly-Used Chinese Characters | List of Graphemes of Commonly-Used Chinese Characters. History
Research and compilation work on the List began in July 1984. The work was undertaken by Professor Lei Hok-ming () of the Department of Chinese of the Education Bureau Institute of Language in Education (ILE) () and other scholars within the department. A Committee for the Research of Commonly-Used Chinese Character Graphemes, composed of scholars from various academic institutions, also participated in the examination and approval process for each character. The List was completed in September 1985 and published in September 1986. |
27326884_0_2 | 27326884 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20Graphemes%20of%20Commonly-Used%20Chinese%20Characters | List of Graphemes of Commonly-Used Chinese Characters | List of Graphemes of Commonly-Used Chinese Characters.
The list was revised more thoroughly upon republications in 1990, 1997, and 2000. The 1990 revision was undertaken by three professors in the Chinese department of the ILE. In 2000, the ILE had become a part of the Education University of Hong Kong, so the editing process was undertaken by three professors (Ze Gaa-hou , Lou Hing-kiu , and Sitou Sau-mei ) of the Education University, along with Lei Hok-ming, who was at Hong Kong Polytechnic University at the time. |
27326884_0_3 | 27326884 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20Graphemes%20of%20Commonly-Used%20Chinese%20Characters | List of Graphemes of Commonly-Used Chinese Characters | List of Graphemes of Commonly-Used Chinese Characters.
The list was last updated in 2007, included as an appendix to the Hong Kong Chinese Lexical Lists for Primary Learning (). |
27326884_0_4 | 27326884 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20Graphemes%20of%20Commonly-Used%20Chinese%20Characters | List of Graphemes of Commonly-Used Chinese Characters | List of Graphemes of Commonly-Used Chinese Characters.
In 2012, the list was published as a hardcover book, with Cantonese and Mandarin pronunciations and simple English explanations for every character. |
27326884_1_0 | 27326884 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20Graphemes%20of%20Commonly-Used%20Chinese%20Characters | List of Graphemes of Commonly-Used Chinese Characters | List of Graphemes of Commonly-Used Chinese Characters. External links
Lexical Lists for Chinese Learning in Hong Kong |
27326887_0_0 | 27326887 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerald%20Ashman | Gerald Ashman | Gerald Ashman.
Gerald Barry Ashman (born 27 November 1941) is a former Australian politician. He was a Liberal member of the Victorian Legislative Council from 1988 to 2002, representing first Boronia and then Koonung Province. |
27326887_0_1 | 27326887 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerald%20Ashman | Gerald Ashman | Gerald Ashman.
Ashman was a businessman before entering politics, working as a business consultant throughout the early 1980s. Prior to entering Parliament He was executive director of the StateChamer of Commerce and Industry Secretary of the Congress of Employer Associations Executive Director of the Small Business Association of Victoria A long-term member of the Liberal Party, he was chairperson of the Aston Federal Electorate Committee in 1984 and 1988, and convenor of the Small Business and Public Works Policy Committee in 1986 and 1988. In 1979 he unsuccessfully contested the state seat of Knox. |
27326887_0_2 | 27326887 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerald%20Ashman | Gerald Ashman | Gerald Ashman.
In 1988, Ashman was elected to the Victorian Legislative Council for Boronia Province, which he held until its abolition in 1996, when he moved to Koonung Province. he was Chairman of the Economic Development Committee and Transport Committees A federal backbencher, he served on several committees but never rose to become a minister. He was defeated in 2002. |
27326911_0_0 | 27326911 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ron%20Best | Ron Best | Ron Best.
Ronald Alexander Best (3 October 1949 – 14 October 2020) was an Australian politician and Australian rules footballer. He was a National Party member of the Victorian Legislative Council from 1988 to 2002, representing North Western Province. |
27326911_0_1 | 27326911 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ron%20Best | Ron Best | Ron Best. Career
Best was born in Ivanhoe, Victoria. He was a businessman before entering politics. He was a motel and hotel owner and manager and also owned Golden City Frozen Foods. He was on the board of directors of the Glacier Food Group. He contested the federal seat of Bendigo for the National Party of Australia at the 1987 federal election but was defeated. |
27326911_0_2 | 27326911 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ron%20Best | Ron Best | Ron Best.
In 1988, Best was elected to the Victorian Legislative Council for North Western Province. He was the National Party's spokesman for Housing, Construction and Small Business until 1990 and secretary of the Parliamentary National Party from 1992 to 2002. Following the Coalition's defeat in 1999, he was promoted to the front bench as Shadow Minister for Housing. He retired in 2002. |
27326911_1_0 | 27326911 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ron%20Best | Ron Best | Ron Best. He married Liberal MP Louise Asher on 10 February 2001.
He is survived by his children from his first marriage, Chris and Elizabeth, and two grandchildren, Ari and Eden. |
27326911_1_1 | 27326911 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ron%20Best | Ron Best | Ron Best. Football
Best kicked 1919 goals in country football, mostly in the Bendigo Football League. He topped 100 goals in a season on 13 occasions. |
27326911_1_2 | 27326911 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ron%20Best | Ron Best | Ron Best. He married Liberal MP Louise Asher on 10 February 2001.
1966: 60 Heidelberg, Diamond Valley Football League
1967: 68 Heidelberg
1968: 106 Golden Square, Bendigo Football League
1969: 137 Golden Square
1970: 107 Golden Square
1971: 111 Golden Square
1972: 79 Charlton, North Central Football League
1973: 108 Sandhurst, Bendigo Football League
1974: 135 Sandhurst
1975: 145 Sandhurst
1976: 108 Sandhurst
1977: 25 Sandhurst
1978: 124 Golden Square
1979: 132 Golden Square
1980: 161 Golden Square
1981: 100 Boort, North Central Football League
1982: 25 Boort
1983: 124 Northern United, Bendigo Football League
1984: 64 Northern United |
27326933_0_0 | 27326933 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ministry%20of%20Industry%20%28Spain%29 | Ministry of Industry (Spain) | Ministry of Industry (Spain).
The Ministry of Industry, Trade and Tourism (MINCOTUR) is the department of the Government of Spain responsible for the proposal and execution of the government policy on industry, trade and tourism, including among its competences the industrial development and of the SMEs, the promotion and defense of the industrial property, the commercial policy of internationalization and of investments and external transactions, as well as the politics of tourism and the rest of competences and attributions that the legal system attributes to it. Likewise, in coordination with the Foreign Ministry is responsible for the international cooperation on this matters. |
27326933_0_1 | 27326933 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ministry%20of%20Industry%20%28Spain%29 | Ministry of Industry (Spain) | Ministry of Industry (Spain).
The Industry Ministry, along with the Defence Ministry, has an important presence in the military industry. The MINCOTUR supervises the imports and exports of military materials through the Interministerial Regulatory Board on Foreign Trade of Defense Material and Dual Purpose (JIMDDU) of the Secretariat of State for Trade. Likewise, the Ministry of Industry regularly grants loans to state-owned enterprises for the promotion of this industry and the realization of military projects. |
27326933_0_2 | 27326933 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ministry%20of%20Industry%20%28Spain%29 | Ministry of Industry (Spain) | Ministry of Industry (Spain).
The MINCOTUR is headed by the Minister of Industry, Trade and Tourism, who is appointed by the Monarch at request of the Prime Minister, after hearing the Council of Ministers. The Minister, currently the economist Reyes Maroto, is assisted by four main officials, the Secretary of State for Tourism, the Secretary of State for Trade, the Secretary General for Industry and Small and Medium Enterprises and the Under Secretary of Industry, Trade and Tourism. |
27326933_1_0 | 27326933 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ministry%20of%20Industry%20%28Spain%29 | Ministry of Industry (Spain) | Ministry of Industry (Spain). Early period
Government action in the field of Industry within the historical limits of Spanish constitutionalism, can be traced to the early 19th century. In 9 November 1832 the Ministry of Development was created and among other responsibilities, it had the domestic and foreign trade; industry, arts, crafts and manufactures. |
27326933_1_1 | 27326933 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ministry%20of%20Industry%20%28Spain%29 | Ministry of Industry (Spain) | Ministry of Industry (Spain). History
The linkage of the industry to the Development Ministry was maintained until 1922. Even during the period 1900–1905, the Department was named Agriculture, Industry, Trade and Public Works. On the other hand, in 1910 the Directorate-General for Trade, Industry and Labour was created. Between 1922 and 1928 the newly created the Ministry of Labour assumed the powers over Industry and Commerce and in 1928 the new Ministry of National Economy assumed this responsibility until 1931, during the Second Spanish Republic, when the responsibilities were assumed by the Ministry of Agriculture. |
27326933_2_0 | 27326933 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ministry%20of%20Industry%20%28Spain%29 | Ministry of Industry (Spain) | Ministry of Industry (Spain). Late period
However, the real creation of the ministry as an independent one was in 1933. This year, during the premiership of Manuel Azaña, the Ministry of Agriculture, Industry and Trade split in two and the responsibilities on industry and commerce were transferred to the new Ministry of Industry and Trade. This ministry was structured through three departments: the Directorate-General for Industry, the Directorate-General for Trade and the Directorate-General for Mines and Fuel. |
27326933_2_1 | 27326933 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ministry%20of%20Industry%20%28Spain%29 | Ministry of Industry (Spain) | Ministry of Industry (Spain). Late period
This structure was maintained until 1951 when because of the growth of the commercial activity, in which —according to the dictator— made inexcusable a greater attention of the States, especially in its two most important aspects, of supplies and foreign currency, reached such extension that completely absorbed the activity of one Ministry, given the dimensions and complexity of the problems in which the Administration was obliged to intervene; and the industrial development of Spain and the forced promotion of mining and production of energy and basic materials, contained in itself more than enough field to absorb all the activities of a single ministerial department, forced the government to split the Ministry of Industry and Trade in two. |
27326933_2_2 | 27326933 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ministry%20of%20Industry%20%28Spain%29 | Ministry of Industry (Spain) | Ministry of Industry (Spain). Late period
Since the approval of the Constitution in 1978, the Industry Ministry was renamed Ministry of Industry and Energy with responsibilities on the industrial and energy policies and, since 1988, for the first time, it assumed competences over technological development and innovation because of «the accession of Spain to the Treaty of Rome and the measures of application of the Single European Act » which required «an effort to increase the competitiveness of Spanish industry». Also, the Government considered necessary for "emphasize those elements that will determine the competitive position of industrial companies in the immediate future: the development and application of new technologies in the industry, and care for design and product quality industrial".In 2000 the Ministry was suppressed and its components were divided between the Ministry of Economy (mining and energy) and the Ministry of Science and Technology (industry and technology). This last Ministry, considered the direct successor, in words of its minister Anna Birulés in her speech before Congress in 21 June 2000 «the Department is responsible for the challenge but also the opportunity to make the decisive process of promoting the culture of innovation in our country a reality in the time horizon of this legislature». This was reverted in 2004 when the new government recovered the Ministry but not only with the industrial responsibilities but with its historical trade responsibilities and tourism and telecoms ones. |
27326933_2_3 | 27326933 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ministry%20of%20Industry%20%28Spain%29 | Ministry of Industry (Spain) | Ministry of Industry (Spain). Late period
In 2012, the ministry lost again its trade responsibilities that were assumed by the Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness. Again in 2016, the ministry lost its autonomy after being merged in the Economy Ministry and the responsibilities on energy, telecoms and tourism got their own ministry. |
27326933_2_4 | 27326933 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ministry%20of%20Industry%20%28Spain%29 | Ministry of Industry (Spain) | Ministry of Industry (Spain). Late period
The new Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez recovered the Ministry in 2018 with competencies on industrial affairs, trade and tourism sector. However, the telecoms powers remained in the Ministry of Economy and, for the first time, the recovered Ministry of Environment (renamed for the Ecological Transition) assumed the powers on energy. |
27326933_2_5 | 27326933 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ministry%20of%20Industry%20%28Spain%29 | Ministry of Industry (Spain) | Ministry of Industry (Spain). Organization chart
The current structure of the Ministry is the following: |
27326933_2_6 | 27326933 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ministry%20of%20Industry%20%28Spain%29 | Ministry of Industry (Spain) | Ministry of Industry (Spain). The Secretariat of State for Trade
The Directorate-General for International Trade and Investments
The Directorate-General for Commercial Policy
The Deputy Directorate-General for Internationalization Strategy
The Deputy Directorate-General for Studies and Evaluation of Commercial Policy Instruments
The Secretariat of State for Tourism
The Deputy Directorate-General for Tourism Cooperation and Competitiveness
The Deputy Directorate-General for Tourism Development and Sustainability
The Division for Information Analysis and Evaluation of Tourism Policies.
The General Secretariat for Industry and Small and Medium Enterprises
The Directorate-General for Industry and Small and Medium Enterprises
The Undersecretariat of Industry, Trade and Tourism
The Tecnhical General Secretariat
The Deputy Directorate-General for the Administrative Office and Financial Administration
The Deputy Directorate-General for Information and Communication Technologies
The Budget Office.
The Deputy Directorate-General for the General Inspectorate of Services and Relationship with Citizens
The Deputy Directorate-General for Planning |
27326933_3_0 | 27326933 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ministry%20of%20Industry%20%28Spain%29 | Ministry of Industry (Spain) | Ministry of Industry (Spain). (1) Industry, Tourism and Trade.
(2) Science and Technology.
(3) Industry and Energy.
(4) Trade and Tourism.
(5) Industry, Trade and Tourism.
(6) Trade and Tourism.
(7) Industry.
(8) Trade.
(9) Information and Tourism.
(10) Industry and Trade.
(11) Industry, Commerce and Supplies.
(12) Industry, Commerce and Agriculture.
(13) Agriculture, Trade and Industry.
(14) Agriculture, Trade, Commerce and Public Works
(15) Supplies
(16) Work, Commerce and Industry
(17) National Economy
(18) Industry, Energy and Tourism
(19) Economy, Industry and Competitiveness
(20) Industry, Trade and Tourism |
27326933_4_0 | 27326933 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ministry%20of%20Industry%20%28Spain%29 | Ministry of Industry (Spain) | Ministry of Industry (Spain). External links
Ministry of Industry, Tourism and Trade of Spain. |
27326934_0_0 | 27326934 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apache%20Avro | Apache Avro | Apache Avro.
Avro is a row-oriented remote procedure call and data serialization framework developed within Apache's Hadoop project. It uses JSON for defining data types and protocols, and serializes data in a compact binary format. Its primary use is in Apache Hadoop, where it can provide both a serialization format for persistent data, and a wire format for communication between Hadoop nodes, and from client programs to the Hadoop services.
Avro uses a schema to structure the data that is being encoded. It has two different types of schema languages; one for human editing (Avro IDL) and another which is more machine-readable based on JSON. |
27326934_0_1 | 27326934 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apache%20Avro | Apache Avro | Apache Avro.
It is similar to Thrift and Protocol Buffers, but does not require running a code-generation program when a schema changes (unless desired for statically-typed languages). |
27326934_1_0 | 27326934 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apache%20Avro | Apache Avro | Apache Avro. Avro Object Container File
An Avro Object Container File consists of:
A file header, followed by
one or more file data blocks. |
27326934_1_1 | 27326934 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apache%20Avro | Apache Avro | Apache Avro. A file header consists of:
Four bytes, ASCII 'O', 'b', 'j', followed by the Avro version number which is 1 (0x01) (Binary values 0x4F 0x62 0x6A 0x01).
File metadata, including the schema definition.
The 16-byte, randomly-generated sync marker for this file. |
27326934_1_2 | 27326934 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apache%20Avro | Apache Avro | Apache Avro. Avro Object Container File
For data blocks Avro specifies two serialization encodings: binary and JSON. Most applications will use the binary encoding, as it is smaller and faster. For debugging and web-based applications, the JSON encoding may sometimes be appropriate. |
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