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Remove the .jpg files from the current directory whose names match regular expression ".+-[0-9]+x[0-9]+\.jpg"
find . -type f -regex ".+-[0-9]+x[0-9]+\.jpg" -exec rm -rf {} \;
Search the current directory tree for *bash* files
find . -name "*bash*"
Search the current directory recursively for regular files last modified less than 2 days ago
find . type -f -mtime -2
Search the directory given as variable $backuppath recursively for files that were last modified less than 10 days ago and save the list of them to file.list
find "${backuppath}" -mtime -10 > file.list
Remove all files that contain the word GUI in entire file system
find / -type f -print0 | xargs -0 grep -liwZ GUI | xargs -0 rm -f
Find files owned by the "shadow" group
find / -group shadow
Find all your text files and page through them
find . -name "*.txt" -print | less
List all files/directories under current directory with 'FooBar' in their paths ensuring white space safety
find . -print0 | grep --null 'FooBar' | xargs -0
create a backup of all the files in the home folder on a partition and save the log to a file
find /home -depth -print | cpio -ov -0 /dev/rmt0 | tee -a tape.log
find all files in current folder which are bigger than 1MB
find ./ -size +1000k
Find all SUID files in entire file system
find / -perm +u=s
Removes all empty folders under current folder.
find . -type d -exec rmdir {}\;
Recursively finds strings with"text string to search” in files under 'directory-path', regarding provided options '[option]'.
grep [option] "text string to search” directory-path
Execute command "$cmd_str" on host "$SERVER" as user "$USER"
ssh "$USER@$SERVER" "$cmd_str"
create directories a b c d e
mkdir a b c d e
find all the files in the current folder
find . -print0 | xargs -0 -l -i echo "{}";
Split standard input into files of at most 3400000 lines each
split -l 3400000
Silently read a line from standard input into variable "REPLY" without backslash escapes and using the prompt $'Press enter to continue...\n'
read -rsp $'Press enter to continue...\n'
Remove all files from the current directory tree whose names end in "~"
find -iname '*~' | xargs rm
Set the 'xtrace' shell option
set -x
Find files in the current directory tree whose names begin with "file" and whose size is 0, and remove them
find . -name 'file*' -size 0 -print0 | xargs -0 rm
Look for all files managed by git in the current repository whose name or file type description contains the word "ASCII", display the number of lines contained in each match.
git ls-files | xargs file | grep "ASCII" | cut -d : -f 1 | xargs wc -l
Remove all files that are not newer than Jul 01 by modification time
find /file/path ! -newermt "Jul 01" -type f -print0 | xargs -0 rm
Prints long listing of the current directory and top-level directories within, sorted from oldest to newest, with appended indicators.
$ ls -Fltr *
Delete everything in the current directory
find -mindepth 1 -maxdepth 1 -print0 | xargs -0 rm -rf
Find all files under /var/www directory and set their permission to 644
sudo find /var/www -type f -print0 | xargs -0 chmod 644
Rename file ~/junk/cart1 to ~/junk/A
find ~/junk -name 'cart1' -exec mv {} ~/junk/A \;
Search the current directory tree for regular files whose names end with "keep.${SUFFIX}", where $SUFFIX is a shell variable
find . -type f -name "*keep.${SUFFIX}"
Find all directories under current directory and set their permission to 775
find -type d | xargs chmod 775
Unzip "bigfile.txt.gz" to standard output, search for patterns in "patterns.txt", and list the unique matches
gunzip -c bigfile.txt.gz | grep -f patterns.txt | sort | uniq -c
list symbolic links under the directory "$directory" using contents of the $IFS variable between output of each one
find $directory -type l -printf "%p$IFS"
Search for 'Processed Files' in all $srch* files under current directory
find . -iname "$srch*" -exec grep "Processed Files" {} \; -print
List *.pl directories in the current directory tree
find . -name "*.pl" -exec ls -ld {} \;
Find files/directories under current directory and write them to a file as null terminated strings.
find -fprint0
display all the files in the folder "/Users/Me/Desktop" which have read permission to them
find /Users/Me/Desktop -readable
Print the mount point of the last mounted drive
mount | tail -1 | sed -e "s/^[^/]*\ type .*$/\1/g"
Find all files/directories with '.js' extension under current directory tree without descending into and ignoring './directory' completely
find . -not \ -name \*.js
Print argument "$1" "$number" times
yes $1 | head -$number
Execute "ls -l" every 2 seconds
watch 'ls -l'
List the current directory recursively ignoring the "dir1" subdirectory
find . -path ./dir1\* -o -print
List all files and folders in the current working directory
ls `pwd`/*
Find file `Chapter1' on the system
find / -name Chapter1 -type f -print
Delete all hidden files under $some_directory
find "$some_directory" -type f -name '.*' -exec rm '{}' \;
display all scala files in the directory "src/main"
find . -type f -path "*src/main/*\.scala"
Creates temporary folder and saves path to it in 'td' variable.
td=$
Processes all files recursively in /var/spool/cron/tabs folder and filters out all strings with '#'.
grep -v "#" -R /var/spool/cron/tabs
find all the files in the folder .home/calvin which have been modified in th last 45 minutes
find /home/calvin/ -mmin -45
Find every file/directory under the directory /home owned by the user joe
find /home -user joe
Print the file system "file/goes/here" is on
df -P file/goes/here | tail -1 | cut -d' ' -f 1
display a long listing of all the files in the current folder which are bigger than 10KB
find . -size +10k -exec ls -lh {} \+
Find all build* directories under /var/www/html/ and print all but first 5 appending with the string 'rf '
find /var/www/html/ -type d -name "build*" | sort | tail -n +5 | xargs -I % echo -rf %
display long listing of all normal/regular files in the current directory which have been modified in the last 2 days.
find . -mtime -2 -type f -name "t*" -exec ls -l '{}' \;
Mount "/windows" using /etc/fstab entry
mount /windows
Find all regular files under /home/www and replace every occurrences of 'subdomainA.example.com' with 'subdomainB.example.com' in those files
find /home/www -type f -print0 | xargs -0 sed -i 's/subdomainA\.example\.com/subdomainB.example.com/g'
Find recursively all files in /path that end in "txt" and copy them to /tmp/
find /path -type f -name "*txt" -printf "cp '%p' '/tmp/test_%f'\n" | bash
Show the mv commands that would rename the *.so files in the current directory tree prepending their names with "lib"
find . -name "*.so" -printf "mv '%h/%f' '%h/lib%f'\n" | less -S
display all the files in the current folder
find . -print
Change the group of all directories (except those with a '.') under current directory tree to a group with the same name as the directory name
find . -type d | sed -e 's/\.\///g' -e 's/\./avoid/g' | grep -v avoid | awk '{print $1"\t"$1}' | xargs chgrp
recursively change owner and group of the directory and group of the directory and all files into it to user and group dev_user
chown "dev_user"."dev_user" -R ~/.ssh/
Remove characters in columns 34 through 39 in the output of "finger"
finger | colrm 34 39
display all the html files in the folder /var/www
find /var/www -type f -name "*.html"
Execute COMMAND for all files and directories under the current directory tree
find . -print0 | xargs -0 COMMAND
Find all directories under mydir
find mydir -type d
Copy "src/prog.js" and "images/icon.jpg" to "/tmp/package" keeping relative path names
rsync -R src/prog.js images/icon.jpg /tmp/package
Add the .abc suffix to the names of all *.txt regular files in the current directory tree
find . -type f -iname '*.txt' -print0 | xargs -0 mv {} {}.abc
find all readme files in a folder
find /usr/share/doc -name README
Search the *.pdf files from directory tree PDFs/ for text "perry sound", ignoring the case
find PDFs/ -name '*.pdf' -exec sh -c 'pdftotext "{}" - | grep -C 2 -i --with-filename --label="{}" --color "perry sound"' \;
Find all files named 'new' under current directory tree and display their contents
find . -name new -print -exec cat {} \;
Set the setup connection timeout to 3 seconds for connecting to "user@ip" via ssh
ssh -o ConnectTimeout=3 user@ip
List the last entry of the numerically sorted list of all files and folders under "/foldername"
find /foldername | sort -n | tail -1
Print which files differ between "folder1" and "folder2" treating all files as text
diff -arq folder1 folder2
display all files in the directory "dir" which have been accessed in the last 60 minutes
find /dir -amin -60
Set permissions for files in `foldername' and its subdirectories to 644
find foldername -type f -exec chmod 644 {} ";"
find all the perl files in /var/www
find /var/www/ -type f -name "*.pl" -print
Create directory dir2
mkdir dir2
Find all files/directores under /etc and run the file command on each of them
find /etc -print0 | xargs -0 file
search for directories in the folder "test" which end with 5 digits using regular expressions
find ./test -regextype posix-egrep -type d -regex '.*/[0-9]{5}$'
Find .cpp files that differs in subdirectories PATH1 and PATH2.
diff -rqx "*.a" -x "*.o" -x "*.d" ./PATH1 ./PATH2 | grep "\.cpp " | grep "^Files"
Print your/dir if it's empty
find "your/dir" -prune -empty
Delete line 2 in numbered file "file" and renumber
grep -v '^2 ' file | cut -d' ' -f2- | nl -w1 -s' '
Recursively finds all bzip2 compressed files in a current folder and decompresses them.
find ./ -iname "*.bz2" -exec bzip2 -d {} \;
change owner and group of the file uid_demo to user and group root
sudo chown root:root uid_demo
Print the 6th field from the paths specified by ~/bin/FilesDvorak/.* files/directories
find ~/bin/FilesDvorak/.* -maxdepth 0 | awk -F"/" '{ print $6 }'
Find all files under current directory without descending into .snapshot directory that were modified in last 24 hours with null character as the delimiter
find . -name .snapshot -prune -o \
Counts the number of lines in each file in a git repository.
git ls-files | xargs -d '\n' wc -l
Find all .sh files in the current directory tree and remove them
find . -name "*.sh"| xargs rm -rf
Find every directory under "0001" and make new directories replacing "0001" with "0002" at the beginning of their names.
find 0001 -type d | sed 's/^0001/0002/g' | xargs mkdir
List level 2 subdirectories of the current directory
find . -mindepth 2 -maxdepth 2 -type d -printf '%M %u %g %p\n'
Prints the Nth line of output from 'ls -1'
ls -1 | tail -n +N | head -n1
find all java files in the current folder and search for the pattern REGEX
find . -name '*.java' -exec grep REGEX {} \;
Find all regular files 1 level down the $dir directory
find $dir -maxdepth 1 -type f
Calculate the md5 sum of the contents of all files sorted in directory tree "/path"
find /path -type f | sort -u | xargs cat | md5sum
Display machine architecture, ie. x86_64
uname -m
Find all files in /tmp whose names begin with the current user's name followed by "."
find /tmp -maxdepth 1 -name "$USER.*"
Dump a MySQL database over a compressed SSH tunnel and use it as input to mysql
mysqldump –add-drop-table –extended-insert –force –log-error=error.log -uUSER -pPASS OLD_DB_NAME | ssh -C user@newhost “mysql -uUSER -pPASS NEW_DB_NAME”
find all the files in current folder which have been updated in the last 60 minutes
find . -mmin -60
Search for files in your home directory which have been modified in the last twenty-four hours.
find $HOME -mtime 0
Search the files residing in the current directory tree whose names contain "bills" for "put"
find . -name "*bills*" -print0 | xargs -0 grep put
find all the png files in current folder which are present in the pattern list file "search.txt"
find . -name '*.png' | grep -f <
find all the files in the current directory which have been modified in the last 24 hours
find . -mtime 0