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Find all files beneath the current directory that end with the extension .java and contain the characters String ignoring case. Print the name of the file where a match is found.
find . -type f -name "*.java" -exec grep -il string {} \;
Print the full path directory name of each "file.ext" found under the current directory
find . -name "file.ext" -execdir pwd ';'
Concatenate all files under the current directory and below that contain "test" in their names
find . -iname '*test*' -exec cat {} \;
Recursively lists all *.py and *.html files in a current folder.
ls **/*.py **/*.html
Move all files in "/path/subfolder" to "/path" without clobbering any destination files
find /path/subfolder -maxdepth 1 -type f -name '*' -exec mv -n {} /path \;
Find all regular files under '/home/john' directory tree that start with 'landof' in their names
find /home/john -name "landof*" -type f -print
Force the group stickiness for directories under /var/www
find /var/www -type d -print0 | xargs -0 chmod g+s
create backup of all the text files present in the current folder
find -name "*.txt" cp {} {}.bkup \;
display all the text files in the current folder except readme files
find . -type f -name "*.txt" ! -name README.txt -print
Find all first occurrences of directories named '.texturedata' under '/path/to/look/in' directory tree
find /path/to/look/in/ -type d -name '.texturedata' -prune
List all cron jobs for current user.
crontab -l
Print unique lines of sorted file "a" compared with sorted file "b"
comm -23 a b
Save Maven project version to variable "version"
version=$
Search the current directory tree for .rb files ignoring .vendor directories
find . -name .vendor -prune -o -name '*.rb' -print
Find all .gz archives in the /path/to/dir directory tree
find /path/to/dir -name "*.gz" -type f
Forward port 8000 bound on localhost to port 22 in 'clusternode' via 'user@bridge'
ssh -L localhost:8000:clusternode:22 user@bridge
Enables shell option 'failglob'.
shopt -s failglob
Find all empty files under /tmp and below
find /tmp -type f -empty
Print last four bytes of string '0a.00.1 usb controller some text device 4dc9'
echo 0a.00.1 usb controller some text device 4dc9 | rev | cut -b1-4 | rev
Save hexadecimal byte 10 in binary file "file.moi" to variable "day"
day=$
Find all files/directories under '/usr/local/games' directory tree that contain the string 'xpilot' in their names
find /usr/local/games -name "*xpilot*"
List .conf files residing in the /etc/nginx/ directory tree
find /etc/nginx -name '*.conf' -exec echo {} ;
Search the current user's home directory and its sub-directories for any files accessed after alldata.tar was last accessed and add them to that same tar archive.
find ~/ -newer alldata.tar -exec tar uvf alldata.tar {} \;
Find all regular files in the current directory and search them for "example"
find -maxdepth 1 -type f | xargs grep -F 'example'
Replace all newlines from standard input except the last with spaces
sed -e ':a' -e 'N' -e '$!ba' -e 's/\n/ /g'
find all the jpg images in the folder /path/to/files which have been modified after after the file "timestamp" and convert them into pdf.
find /path/to/files -iname '*.jpg' -newer timestamp -exec mogrify -format pdf {} +; touch timestamp
view the manual page of find
man find
Changes group ownership of /sys/class/gpio/export and /sys/class/gpio/unexport to 'gpio'.
sudo chgrp gpio /sys/class/gpio/export /sys/class/gpio/unexport
set a crontab to create or update the timestamp of "washere1" in the current directory every minute.
echo "* * * * * touch $/washere1" | crontab
find all the files in the home folder which are empty (Size 0 bytes)
find ~ -empty
Print unique lines of sorted file "A.txt" compared to sorted file "B.txt"
comm -2 -3 < <
Show the explanation of find's debugging options
find -D help
display all html files in current folder
find -name "*.htm" -print
Change the ownership of all files in the current directory tree from root to www-data
find -user root -exec chown www-data {} \;
Find all file.ext files/directories under /home/kibab directory and print . for each of them
find /home/kibab -name file.ext -exec echo . ';'
Find regular files named 'findme.txt' under '/usr' and '/home' directory tree
find /usr /home -name findme.txt -type f -print
Display the sizes and filepaths of all files/directories sorted in ascending order of size
du -a --max-depth=1 | sort -n
Finds all the log* files recursively in /myDir that are more than 7 days older and compresses them.
find /myDir -name "log*" -ctime +7 -exec bzip2 -zv {} \;
Copy the entire contents of the current directory preserving ownership, permissions, and times
find . | cpio -pdumv /path/to/destination/dir
find case-insentive example.com file, and whole dose not contain beta
find -iname example.com | grep -v beta
Remove all vmware-*.log files/directories under current directory
find . -name vmware-*.log | xargs -i rm -rf {}
Locate all *.csv files under the current directory tree
find . -name "*.csv"
Print bash environment variable array "fields" and its values
set | grep ^fields=\\\|^var=
Display the entire contents of 'file', replacing only the very first instance of "old" with "new".
grep -E -m 1 -n 'old' file | sed 's/:.*$//' - | sed 's/$/s\/old\/new\//' - | sed -f - file
Gets IP address of first listed network interface in system.
ifconfig | grep 'inet addr:' | grep -v 127.0.0.1 | head -n1 | cut -f2 -d: | cut -f1 -d ' '
Change permissions to 644 for all regular files under the /path/to/dir/ tree
find /path/to/dir/ -type f -print0 | xargs -0 chmod 644
Print file type of the executable file of command "foo"
file $
Search the current directory tree for file `teste.tex'
find -name teste.tex
Find all *.sql files in maximum 1 level down the current directory, process it with sed and then send the output to a mysql command
find -maxdepth 1 -name '*.sql' -exec sed -e 's/ , );/1,1);/g' '{}' + | mysql -D ootp
Remove all files under /home/user/Maildir/.SPAM/cur
find /home/user/Maildir/.SPAM/cur -type f -exec rm -f '{}' '+'
Prints full path of a 'cat.wav' file in a current folder.
ls $PWD/cat.wav
Recursively change ownership of "/usr/local/lib/node_modules" to the current user
sudo chown -R `whoami` /usr/local/lib/node_modules
Read a line from standard input into variable "password" without echoing the input
read -s password
Save system information appended with the current date in 'filename' variable
filename="$$"
For each line of the sorted output of both file1 and file2, print lines whose first field of file2 does not appear as first field of file1.
join -v1 <(sort file1) <(sort file2)
split listing of the current directory into pieces per 500 lines named "outputXYZNNN"
ls | split -l 500 - outputXYZ.
Find all files under $root_dir
find $root_dir -type f
Find all *1234.56789* files/directories under current directory
find . -name '*1234.56789*'
find files in the current directory and sub-directories, whose content was updated within the last hour
find . -mmin -60
Find all directories in maximum 2 levels down the /tmp/test directory
find /tmp/test/ -maxdepth 2 -mindepth 1 -type d
Compress $file file using gzip
gzip "$file"
search for the word hello in all the text files in the temp folder and delete them
find /tmp -type f -name β€˜*.txt*’ | sed -e β€˜s/.*/\”&\”/’ |xargs -n 1 grep -l hello|sed -e β€˜s/.*/\”&\”/’|xargs -n 1 rm -f
Delete all 1US* files under current directory
find . -iname "1US*" -exec rm {} \;
List file information of the full path of command "c++"
ls -ald `which c++`
Remove everything in a current folder without prompting.
find -mindepth 1 -maxdepth 1 -print0 | xargs -0 rm -rf
dispaly all the empty regular/normal files in the current folder
find . -type f -empty
get all the files that have been modified within the last 30 days
find . -mtime -30 -print
Move all files that contain "Subject: \[SPAM\]" to "your_file"
grep -L -r 'Subject: \[SPAM\]' . | while read f; do mv "$f" out; done
Counts all business days in a current month.
cal -h | cut -c 4-17 | tail -n +3 | wc -w
Search the current directory tree for files whose name is ".note", case insensitive
find . -iname '.note' | sort -r
display all files in current directory and save the output to a file
find . > files_and_folders
Find files with 002 permission in entire file system with the null character as the delimiter
find / -type f -perm -002 -print0
Change directory to the directory containing the "oracle" executable
cd "$(dirname $)"
Find all $1 files/directories under current directory and enter into the parent directory of the first one found
cd $
remove all the core files from /usr folder which have not been accessed in the last 7*24 hours
find /usr -name core -atime +7 -exec rm "{}" \;
list all regular files under the directory "$directory"
find $directory -type f -name '*'
Make "bar" executable
chmod +x bar
Recursively changes group ownership on every file in the ${WP_ROOT}/wp-content directory to ${WS_GROUP} group.
find ${WP_ROOT}/wp-content -exec chgrp ${WS_GROUP} {} \;
search for the files "foo.txt" in the current folder
find . -name foo.txt
Find all directories named CVS, and deletes them and their contents.
find . -type d -name CVS -exec rm -r {} \;
Find all files/directories under current directory with 'foobar' in their names and copy them to ~/foo/bar
find . -iname "*foobar*" -exec cp "{}" ~/foo/bar \;
Search the current directory tree for files AAA and BBB
find . \ -print
Search the /root directory recursively for the regular file named "myfile" ignoring /root/work/
find /root/ -path '/root/work' -prune -o -name myfile -type f -print
Print the names of the directories from the paths expanded by the glob pattern /path/to/directory/*
find /path/to/directory/* -maxdepth 0 -type d -printf '%f\n'
Save a space separated list of process ids of currently running jobs to variable 'bgxjobs'
bgxjobs=" $"
Search the current directory tree for all regular non-hidden files except *.o
find ./ -type f -name "*" -not -name "*.o"
Recursively removes all files like '*.pyc' in a current folder.
find . -name '*.pyc' -print0 | xargs -0 rm
Move all files that contain "Subject: \[SPAM\]" to "DIR"
grep -L -Z -r 'Subject: \[SPAM\]' . | xargs -0 -I{} mv {} DIR
Print each line in "file", "file2", and "file3" and replace any tabs with spaces
paste file file2 file3 | sed 's/\t/ /'
Perform a default Plesk configuration
find /var/www/vhosts/*/httpdocs -type f -iwholename β€œ*/wp-includes/version.php” -exec grep -H β€œ\$wp_version =” {} \;
Set permissions to ug=rw,o= for files under the $d directory tree
find $d -type f -exec chmod ug=rw,o= '{}' \;
List unique MD5 digests of all files in the current directory ending in .txt
md5sum *.txt | cut -d ' ' -f 1 | sort -u
Make a list of all files in the current directory tree, except *.png and *.class, and view it in the vim editor
find . | grep -v "\.png$" | grep -v "\.class$" | vim -
Find files in the current directory and below that are newer than /bin/sh
find . -newer /bin/sh
Print all files/directories under ... directory by terminating their paths with a null character
find ... -print0
Unsets all environment variables.
unset $
Finds all folders that contain 'ssh' file and have 'bin' in path.
find / -name ssh|grep bin|xargs dirname
search for files that are readable for everybody, have at least on write bit set but are not executable for anybody
find . -perm -a+r -perm /a+w ! -perm /a+x
Find all executables in the current directory tree
find ./ -executable
Prints long listing of content in a root folder, including hidden files, with human-readable sizes, and stores output to '/root/test.out' file.
echo 'ls -hal /root/ > /root/test.out' | sudo bash