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โŒ€
Alcoholic beverages whose alcohol content has been increased by using the distillation method are called distilled spirits, and they are divided into two types according to the fermented wine used.
์ฆ๋ฅ˜๋ฒ•์„ ์ด์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ ํ•จ๋Ÿ‰์„ ๋†’์ธ ์ˆ ์„ ์ฆ๋ฅ˜์ฃผ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ฆ๋ฅ˜์ฃผ๋„ ์–ด๋–ค ๋ฐœํšจ์ฃผ๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ–ˆ๋Š๋ƒ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‘ ์ข…๋ฅ˜๋กœ ๋‚˜๋‰œ๋‹ค.
Itโ€™s about wondering why beans and red beans are taken as examples when our staple food have long been rice and barley.
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ „๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ฃผ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์‚ผ์•„์˜จ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์Œ€๊ณผ ๋ณด๋ฆฌ์ธ๋ฐ ์–ด์งธ์„œ ์ฝฉ๊ณผ ํŒฅ์„ ์˜ˆ๋กœ ๋“ค์—ˆ๋Š”๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
Certainly, beans and red beans are as familiar to us as rice and barley and seem to feel closer in some ways.
๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ์ฝฉ๊ณผ ํŒฅ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์Œ€๊ณผ ๋ณด๋ฆฌ๋งŒํผ์ด๋‚˜ ์นœํ•˜๊ณ  ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ณด๋‹ค๋„ ๋” ๊ฐ€๊น๊ฒŒ ๋Š๊ปด์ง€๋Š” ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค.
The type of bacteria involved in nitrogen fixation and circulation is not just one but several, and each is involved in different processes.
์งˆ์†Œ ๊ณ ์ •๊ณผ ์ˆœํ™˜์— ๊ด€์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ท ์€ ํ•œ ์ข…๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ข…๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ œ๊ฐ๊ธฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณผ์ •์— ๊ด€์—ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
The microbes would not be disappointed at all, and are taking care of their tasks as they have always done since past.
์ด๋“ค ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ๋“ค์€ ์ „ํ˜€ ์„ญ์„ญํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€๋„ ์•Š๊ณ  ์˜›๋‚ ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ทธ๋žฌ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ง€๊ธˆ๋„ ์ž๊ธฐ๋“ค์˜ ํ•  ์ผ์„ ์ถฉ์‹คํžˆ ํ•ด๋‚˜๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
Air pollution that has appeared lately under the influence of industrialization is threatening our lives and is corroding historical cultural assets at times.
์ตœ๊ทผ์— ์ด๋ฅด๋Ÿฌ ์‚ฐ์—…ํ™”์˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚œ ๋Œ€๊ธฐ์˜ค์—ผ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ƒํ™œ์„ ์œ„ํ˜‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ์—ญ์‚ฌ์ ์ธ ๋ฌธํ™”์žฌ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€์‹์‹œํ‚ค๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•œ๋‹ค.
Millions of tons of harmful gases have been released into the atmosphere every year in accordance with the increased use of fossil fuels along the industrialization process.
์‚ฐ์—…ํ™” ๊ณผ์ •์„ ๊ฑฐ์น˜๋ฉด์„œ ํ™”์„์—ฐ๋ฃŒ์˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋งค๋…„ ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ํ†ค์˜ ์œ ํ•ด ๊ฐ€์Šค๊ฐ€ ๊ณต๊ธฐ ์†์œผ๋กœ ๋ฟœ์–ด์ ธ ๋‚˜์™”๋‹ค.
Microbiology is a field that is recently receiving many people's attention among many other disciplines included in the natural sciences.
๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด ์ฑ…์„ ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์€ ์š”์ฆˆ์Œ ์ž์—ฐ๊ณผํ•™์— ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ํ•™๋ฌธ ์ค‘์—์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๋Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ถ„์•ผ์ด๋‹ค.
Scientists should explain their knowledge in plain language for many people to understand it with joy.
๊ณผํ•™์ž๋“ค์€ ์ž์‹ ๋“ค์ด ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ง€์‹์„ ์‰ฌ์šด ๋ง๋กœ ํ’€์–ด์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ๋งˆ์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•ด์ฃผ์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค.
My friend in life, microbes The twinkling stars in the night sky are so far away, which is why they look very small even to us.
์ƒํ™œ ์†์˜ ๋‚ด ์นœ๊ตฌ, ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ ๋ฐคํ•˜๋Š˜์— ๋ฐ˜์ง์ด๋Š” ๋ณ„์€ ์•„์ฃผ ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๊ธฐ์—๋„ ์•„์ฃผ ์ž‘์•„ ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค.
The existence of invisible microorganisms can only be confirmed when you use a magnifying glass, an optical microscope, and an electron microscope, which enable you to see them.
๋ณด์ด์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ์˜ ์กด์žฌ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ํ™•๋Œ€๊ฒฝ์€ ๋ฌผ๋ก ์ด๊ณ  ๊ด‘ํ•™ํ˜„๋ฏธ๊ฒฝ๊ณผ ์ „์žํ˜„๋ฏธ๊ฒฝ๊นŒ์ง€๋„ ์ด์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ๋น„๋กœ์†Œ ๊ทธ ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
If the diameter of one sugar particle is measured to be 1 mm, there will be more than 1,000 sugar particles in at least one sugar cube. .
์„คํƒ• ์ž…์ž ํ•œ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ง๊ฒฝ์„ 1ใŽœ๋ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ ์–ด๋„ ๊ฐ์„คํƒ• ํ•˜๋‚˜์—๋Š” 1,000๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์„คํƒ• ์ž…์ž๋“ค์ด ๋ชจ์—ฌ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
In any case, our attention tends to focus on whether the traces of microorganisms that appear in our lives are helpful or harmful to us.
์–ด์จŒ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ƒํ™œ ์†์—์„œ ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ์˜ ํ”์ ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋„์›€์„ ์ฃผ๋Š๋ƒ ํ•ด๋กœ์›€์„ ์ฃผ๋Š๋ƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ๋งˆ๋ จ์ด๋‹ค.
The genealogy of the microorganism family - kinds of the small lifeforms Yuri Gagarin, the first astronaut, said, "the Earth is blue" as he looked down at the Earth from a satellite.
๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์˜ ์กฑ๋ณด-์ž‘์€ ์ƒ๋ช…์ฒด์˜ ์ข…๋ฅ˜ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์šฐ์ฃผ์ธ์ด ๋œ ์œ ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€๋ฆฐ์ด ์œ„์„ฑ์—์„œ ์ง€๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋ ค๋‹ค๋ณด๋ฉด์„œ โ€œ์ง€๊ตฌ๋Š” ํ‘ธ๋ฅด๋‹คโ€๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
Above all, the reason why the Earth we live in looks blue or green is because of living things that take place on Earth.
์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ง€๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ํ‘ธ๋ฅธ์ƒ‰์ด๋‚˜ ์ดˆ๋ก์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡๋ณด๋‹ค๋„ ์ƒ๋ฌผ์ด ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
In addition to trees, you can see the animals that is either big or small living together in the grass which grows in wide fields.
๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋„“์€ ๋“คํŒ์—์„œ ์ž๋ผ๋Š” ํ’€์—์„œ๋„ ๊ทธ ์†์—์„œ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ํฌ๊ณ  ์ž‘์€ ๋™๋ฌผ๋“ค์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
The nucleus should not be mixed up or cluttered if it is to serve its unique role in the cell.
์„ธํฌ ์•ˆ์—์„œ ํ•ต์ด ๊ณ ์œ ํ•œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์•„๋ฌด๋ž˜๋„ ์ด๋ฆฌ์ €๋ฆฌ ๋’ค์„ž์—ฌ ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์˜จํ†ต ํํŠธ๋Ÿฌ์ ธ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
One can simply say that archaea, like a chimera, a therianthropic organism, are half-prokaryotic and half-eukaryotic.
๊ฐ„๋‹จํžˆ ํ•œ๋งˆ๋””๋กœ ์ค„์—ฌ์„œ ๋งํ•˜์ž๋ฉด ๊ณ ์„ธ๊ท ์€ ๋งˆ์น˜ ๋ฐ˜์ธ๋ฐ˜์ˆ˜์˜ ํ‚ค๋ฉ”๋ผ ์ƒ๋ฌผ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ฐ˜์€ ์›ํ•ต์ƒ๋ฌผ์ด๊ณ  ๋ฐ˜์€ ์ง„ํ•ต์ƒ๋ฌผ์ธ ์ƒํƒœ๋ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
Viruses use the multiplication function of the host cell to give orders to produce offspring, thereby leading a parasitic life.
์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์ž์„ธํžˆ ๋งํ•˜์ž๋ฉด ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค๋Š” ์ˆ™์ฃผ์„ธํฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์ฆ์‹ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ์ด์šฉํ•ด ์ž์†์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด๋‚ด๋„๋ก ๋ช…๋ น์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ƒ ์ƒํ™œ์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค.
While these cars look alike when seen from behind, a small car does not change into a mid-size car after three years, nor does a mid-size car turn into a large car after three years.
๋’ท๋ชจ์Šต์ด ์„œ๋กœ ๋‹ฎ์€ ์ž๋™์ฐจ๋“ค์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์†Œํ˜•์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ํ•œ 3๋…„ ์›€์ง์ด๋ฉด ์ค‘ํ˜•์ฐจ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋€Œ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ค‘ํ˜•์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ํ•œ 3๋…„ ์ง€๋‚˜๋ฉด ๋Œ€ํ˜•์ฐจ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋€Œ์ง€๋„ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค.
It needs to meet the condition that the nutrients required for algae to survive are not just created by themselves but need to be received sufficiently from the surroundings.
๋ฌผ๋ก  ์กฐ๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ์‚ด์•„๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์˜์–‘๋ถ„์€ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์ด์™ธ์—๋„ ์ฃผ์œ„๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์กฐ๊ฑด์ด ๊ฐ–์ถ”์–ด์ ธ์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค.
While we might easily think that all microbes are pathogens, in reality, microbes that cause disease are only a tiny fraction of the whole microbes.
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ์ด ๋ณ‘์›๊ท ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฝ์ง€๋งŒ, ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ณ‘์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ์€ ์ „์ฒด ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ ๊ฐ€์šด๋ฐ ๊ทนํžˆ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ถ„์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•˜๋‹ค.
In a good environment for microbes, they will be multiplying in numbers, but when they are in a bad environment, they wither and even die. .
๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ์ด ์‚ด์•„๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ข‹์€ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์ด๋ฉด ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ์ˆซ์ž๋ฅผ ๋ถˆ๋ ค๋‚˜๊ฐ€๊ณ , ๋‚˜์œ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์„ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋ฉด ์›€์ธ ๋Ÿฌ๋“ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๋๋‚ด ์‚ถ์„ ๋งˆ๊ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•œ๋‹ค.
For example, we know various types of pathogens and even understand that these pathogens are also a part of microbial families.
์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์ž๋ฉด, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ณ‘์›๊ท  ์ข…๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ด๋“ค ๋ณ‘์›๊ท ์ด ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ ์‹๊ตฌ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊นŒ์ง€๋„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
By discovering harmful pathogens you can prevent disease, or create new products by producing more fermenting microorganisms.
ํ•ด๋กœ์šด ๋ณ‘์›๊ท ์„ ์ฐพ์•„๋‚ด์–ด ๋ณ‘์„ ๋ง‰์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ๋ฐœํšจ ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ์„ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
If there are microbes enter our body even after going through great difficulties, our body removes them with a special activity called immunity.
ํฐ ์–ด๋ ค์›€์„ ๋šซ๊ณ  ์ผ๋‹จ ๋ชธ ์•ˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด์˜จ ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชธ์ด ์ด๋“ค์„ ๋ฉด์—ญ ์ž‘์šฉ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ํ™œ๋™์œผ๋กœ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•œ๋‹ค.
In a liquid there are many substances that can be dissolved into it, so it can contain relatively large amount of food that microorganisms are looking for.
์•ก์ฒด๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฌผ์งˆ๋“ค์„ ๋…น์—ฌ ๋‹ด์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ์ด ์ฐพ๋Š” ๋จน์ด๋ฅผ ๋น„๊ต์  ๋งŽ์ด ํฌํ•จํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
One can say that the properties of the liquid in contact with the cell membrane determine whether the microorganism can live a comfortable life.
์„ธํฌ๋ง‰๊ณผ ๋งž๋‹ฟ์€ ์•ก์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ค ์„ฑ์งˆ์ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ์ด ํŽธํžˆ ์‚ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์€๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฐ์ •๋œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
The condition of temperature, which envelops where microorganisms live, is obviously more suitable for a space called a house than for clothes, which are in direct contact with the outside.
๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ์ด ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฃผ๋ณ€์„ ๊ฐ์‹ธ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜จ๋„๋ผ๋Š” ์กฐ๊ฑด์€ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ์™ธ๋ถ€์™€ ์ง์ ‘ ๋งž๋‹ฟ์€ ์˜ท๋ณด๋‹ค๋„ ์ง‘์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ณต๊ฐ„์— ๋” ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค.
The act of washing clothes clean is known as laundering or 'washing', which refers to washing soiled clothes or fabrics by using water.
์˜ท์„ ๊นจ๋—ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋น ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ธํƒ ํ˜น์€ โ€˜๋นจ๋ž˜โ€™๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด๋Š” ๋•Œ ๋ฌป์€ ์˜ท์ด๋‚˜ ์˜ท๊ฐ์„ ๋ฌผ์— ๋น ๋Š” ์ผ์„ ๋œปํ•œ๋‹ค.
This inspired a German scientist to conduct an experiment in the early 20th century to use proteolytic enzymes to remove dirt made of protein components.
์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ ์— ์ฐฉ์•ˆํ•˜์—ฌ ๋…์ผ์˜ ํ•œ ๊ณผํ•™์ž๋Š” 20์„ธ๊ธฐ ์ดˆ์— ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ ๋ถ„ํ•ดํšจ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ ์„ฑ๋ถ„์˜ ๋•Œ๋ฅผ ๋–ผ์–ด๋ณด๋ ค๋Š” ์‹คํ—˜์„ ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.
Enzymes used by microorganisms and living things are all composed of proteins, and all enzymes with the same physiological action fall into the same category. .
๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ์ด๋‚˜ ์ƒ๋ฌผ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ํšจ์†Œ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ™์€ ์ƒ๋ฆฌ์  ์ž‘์šฉ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ํšจ์†Œ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ํšจ์†Œ์ด๋‹ค.
We can understand that making better detergents and using them contribute more to our lives.
๋” ์ข‹์€ ์„ธ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ์“ฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ƒํ™œ์— ๋” ํฐ ๋„์›€์„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
There are many types of microorganisms that grow well at moderate temperatures that are neither high nor low.
๋†’์€ ์˜จ๋„๋„ ์•„๋‹ˆ๊ณ  ๋‚ฎ์€ ์˜จ๋„๋„ ์•„๋‹Œ ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ์ •๋„์˜ ์ ๋‹นํ•œ ์˜จ๋„์—์„œ ์ž˜ ์ž๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ์€ ๊ทธ ์ข…๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€๋‹จํžˆ ๋งŽ๋‹ค.
People who work in underground malls or subways for most of the day can be seriously affected by microorganisms without realizing it.
ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์ค‘์— ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ง€ํ•˜์ƒ๊ฐ€๋‚˜ ์ง€ํ•˜์ฒ ์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ๋“ค์ด ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
There should be adequate fresh air and bright lighting, and the inhabitation of microorganisms should be regularly inspected so that they can be removed whenever necessary.
์‹ ์„ ํ•œ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ๋„ฃ์–ด์ฃผ๊ณ , ๋ฐ์€ ์กฐ๋ช…์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ”์–ด์ฃผ์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ •๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ์˜ ์„œ์‹ ์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ์กฐ์‚ฌํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•„์š”ํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค.
The word sterilization is specifically chosen to refer to the process of removing or treating an entire population of living microorganisms by using a special method.
์ด๋ฅผํ…Œ๋ฉด ๋ฉธ๊ท ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ณจ๋ผ ์“ธ ๋•Œ์—๋Š” ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์‚ด์•„ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ ์ง‘๋‹จ ์ „์ฒด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์„ ์ผ์ปซ๋Š”๋‹ค.
The low temperature we say in our daily life generally refers to the cold temperature below zero or the internal temperature of a refrigerator, which is at least 4-5โ„ƒ.
์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ƒํ™œ ์†์—์„œ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์ €์˜จ์€ ์˜ํ•˜์˜ ์ถ”์šด ์˜จ๋„์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์ ์–ด๋„ 4~5โ„ƒ์ฏค ๋˜๋Š” ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ  ์•ˆ ์˜จ๋„๋ฅผ ๋œปํ•œ๋‹ค.
Cakes that westerners like to eat are usually eaten cold, but our rice cakes taste better when it is hot.
์„œ์–‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ€์ดํฌ๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ์ฐจ๊ฐ€์šด ์ƒํƒœ๋กœ ๋จน์ง€๋งŒ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŒ๋“  ๋–ก์€ ๋œจ๋ˆ๋œจ๋ˆํ•  ๋•Œ ๋จน์–ด์•ผ ๋” ๋ง›์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค.
Itโ€™s because while there is no hesitation in the swift handling of rice cakes, not a single person would want to put their hands in boiling water.
์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋–ก์„ ์žฝ์‹ธ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๋Š” ์†๋†€๋ฆผ์—๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ์ฃผ์ €ํ•จ์ด ์—†์ง€๋งŒ, ๋“๋Š” ๋ฌผ์— ์†์„ ์ง‘์–ด๋„ฃ์œผ๋ ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋„ ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด๋‹ค.
The disinfection used in water treatment, in most cases, is only effective for a certain period of time, which means that even treated water could be recontaminated over time.
์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ์ˆ˜์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ์“ฐ์ด๋Š” ์†Œ๋…์€ ์ผ์ • ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ๋งŒ ์œ ํšจํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ๋œ ์ƒ์ˆ˜๋ผ ํ•˜๋”๋ผ๋„ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚˜๋ฉด ๋‹ค์‹œ ์˜ค์—ผ๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
While the sterilization method is direct, aggressive, and thorough, one can say that the drying method is an indirect, metaphorical, and gentle method.
์‚ด๊ท  ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์ง์ ‘์ ์ด๊ณ  ์ ๊ทน์ ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ฒ ์ €ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ์ด์— ๋น„ํ•ด์„œ ๊ฑด์กฐ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๊ฐ„์ ‘์ ์ด๋ฉด์„œ๋„ ์€์œ ์ ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
Most sea mustard and seaweed, as well as shrimp, anchovies, squid, pollock, and oysters, are sold in the dried state in the market.
์‹œ์žฅ์—์„œ ๋ฏธ์—ญ๊ณผ ๊น€์€ ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ƒˆ์šฐ, ๋ฉธ์น˜, ์˜ค์ง•์–ด, ๋ช…ํƒœ, ๊ตด๋น„ ๋“ฑ์€ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ๋ง๋ฆฐ ์ƒํƒœ ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ƒํ’ˆ์œผ๋กœ ํŒ”๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
It is not easy to create a state where there are no microbes, and maintaining such a state is even more difficult, no matter how hard we try.
์–ด์จŒ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋ฌด๋ฆฌ ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•œ๋‹ค ํ•ด๋„ ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ์ด ํ•˜๋‚˜๋„ ์—†๋Š” ์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ๋Š” ์–ด๋ ต๊ณ  ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋”์šฑ ์–ด๋ ต๋‹ค.
Since there is a high risk of microorganisms in the kitchen passing into the food we eat, it is necessary to seal them completely.
๋ถ€์—Œ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋จน๋Š” ์Œ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์˜ฎ๊ฒจ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์œ„ํ—˜์„ฑ์ด ํฌ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ฒ ์ €ํžˆ ์ฐจ๋‹จํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ํ•„์š”์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค.
The seniors of the family washed not only dishcloths, which were used often in the kitchen, but also cutting boards and knives, drying them in the sun for reuse.
์ง‘์•ˆ์—์„œ๋Š” ์–ด๋ฅธ๋“ค๋„ ๋ถ€์—Œ์—์„œ ์ž์ฃผ ์“ฐ๋Š” ํ–‰์ฃผ๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋ก ์ด๊ณ  ๋„๋งˆ์™€ ์นผ๋„ ๊นจ๋—์ด ์”ป์€ ๋‹ค์Œ์— ํ–‡๋น›์— ๋ง๋ ค์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์“ฐ๊ณค ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.
The alcohol content of fermented wine is not very high, which has led people to develop a distillation method to obtain alcohol of high concentration.
์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋ฐœํšจ์ฃผ๋Š” ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ์˜ ํ•จ๋Ÿ‰์ด ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ ๋†’์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋†’์€ ๋†๋„์˜ ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ์„ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฆ๋ฅ˜๋ฒ•์„ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.
Crops are also living things, which is why the most important thing is making efforts to provide all conditions for them to grow well.
์ž‘๋ฌผ๋„ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์ƒ๋ช…์ฒด์ด๊ธฐ์— ๋ฌด์—‡๋ณด๋‹ค๋„ ์ž‘๋ฌผ์ด ์ž˜ ์ž๋ž„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋ชจ๋“  ์กฐ๊ฑด์„ ๋งˆ๋ จํ•ด ์ฃผ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ธฐ์šธ์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค.
It means that moisture can remain in the soil when there is a good circulation of air, and for that to happen, there must be manure called humus.
ํ™ ์†์— ๋ฌผ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‚จ์•„์žˆ์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ์–ด๋Š ์ •๋„ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋„ ์ž˜ ํ†ตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ๋ถ€์‹๋ฌผ์งˆ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๋ฆ„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด๋‹ค.
The people only gained a lesson from ecology that unexpected results may occur if people intervene in the course of nature to make changes.
์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ž์—ฐ์˜ ํ๋ฆ„์— ๋ผ์–ด๋“ค์–ด ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๋ฉด ์ „ํ˜€ ์˜ˆ์ƒ์น˜ ๋ชปํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ดˆ๋ž˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ƒํƒœํ•™์˜ ๊ตํ›ˆ๋งŒ ์–ป์—ˆ์„ ๋ฟ์ด๋‹ค.
You can see only a few stars when looking with the naked eye, but a telescope enables you to see more stars in greater detail.
๋ˆˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ์–ผ๋งˆ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๋ณ„์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ๋ง์›๊ฒฝ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด๋ฉด ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ณ„์„ ๋” ์ž์„ธํžˆ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
People in the past thought the invisible did not exist, but now not a single person doubts the existence of invisible microbes.
์ „์—๋Š” ๋ณด์ด์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ด์ œ๋Š” ๋ˆˆ์— ๋ณด์ด์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ์˜ ์กด์žฌ๋ฅผ ์˜์‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋„ ์—†๋‹ค.
While numerous types and numbers of microorganisms exist around us, distinguishing their types is not that easy.
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์—๋Š” ์ด๋ฃจ ํ—ค์•„๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์—†์ด ๋งŽ์€ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์™€ ์ˆ˜์˜ ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์–ด๋–ค ์ข…๋ฅ˜์ธ์ง€ ๊ตฌ๋ณ„ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ž€ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ ์‰ฝ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค.
Just as ordinary people do not catch the eye easily when they are among countless people; it is hard to notice ordinary microorganisms.
์ˆ˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค ๊ฐ€์šด๋ฐ์—์„œ ํ‰๋ฒ”ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๋ˆˆ์— ๋„์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ์ข€์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ˆˆ์— ๋„์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค.
Just as birds fly in the sky, fish swim in the water, and animals run on the grass, every animal is bound to make some form of motion.
์ƒˆ๋“ค์ด ํ•˜๋Š˜์„ ๋‚ ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌผ ์†์„ ํ—ค์—„์น˜๋ฉฐ ์ง์Šน๋“ค์ด ํ’€๋ฐญ ์œ„๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๋“ฏ, ๋ชจ๋“  ๋™๋ฌผ๋“ค์€ ์–ด๋–ค ๋ชจ์–‘์œผ๋กœ๋“ ์ง€ ์šด๋™์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋งˆ๋ จ์ด๋‹ค.
The darkening dust on a damp basement wall in the rainy season enables you to easily guess that mold has grown.
์ด๋ฅผํ…Œ๋ฉด ์žฅ๋งˆ์ฒ ์— ์Šต๊ธฐ ์ฐฌ ์ง€ํ•˜์‹ค ๋ฒฝ์— ๊ฑฐ๋ฌด์Šค๋ฆ„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฒˆ์ ธ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋จผ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ๊ธˆ๋ฐฉ ๊ณฐํŒก์ด๊ฐ€ ํ”ผ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
The reason we go out to work every day and animals move around is not just to pass the time by wandering around doing nothing.
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งค์ผ๋งค์ผ ์ผํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋™๋ฌผ๋“ค์ด ์ด๋ฆฌ์ €๋ฆฌ ์›€์ง์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ์ € ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ ์—†์ด ๋ฐฉํ™ฉํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋•Œ์šฐ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
When these animals and plants fulfill their roles, microorganisms take the lead in decomposing all substances and then regenerate it into raw materials that is needed to produce energy.
์ด๋“ค ๋™๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์‹๋ฌผ๋“ค์ด ์ž๊ธฐ ์—ญํ• ์„ ๋‹คํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋ฉด ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ๋“ค์ด ์•ž์žฅ์„œ์„œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฌผ์งˆ์„ ๋ถ„ํ•ดํ•˜์—ฌ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์›๋ฃŒ๋กœ ์žฌ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•ด์ค€๋‹ค.
Bacteria are seldom seen by us even when are around in our daily life because they are scattered in liquid food altogether.
์„ธ๊ท ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ƒํ™œ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์— ์žˆ๋‹ค ํ•˜๋”๋ผ๋„ ์•ก์ฒด๋กœ ๋œ ๋จน์ด ์†์— ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํฉ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ข€์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ˆˆ์—๋Š” ๋„์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค.
Microorganisms cannot be classified based on their appearance alone, so if you understand it as a classification system divided according to the characteristics of the functions and roles of living things, you will feel a bit better.
์ƒ๊น€์ƒˆ๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ์„ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ƒ๋ฌผ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ๊ณผ ์—ญํ• ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ํŠน์„ฑ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‚˜๋‰˜๋Š” ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜ ์ฒด๊ณ„๋ผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋ฉด ์กฐ๊ธˆ์€ ๋งˆ์Œ์ด ํŽธํ•ด์ง„๋‹ค.
I think it was not unreasonable that the result of Stanley's research made some scholars think it could rekindle the theory of the spontaneous generation of living things.
Stanley์˜ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋ช‡๋ช‡ ํ•™์ž๋“ค์€ ์ƒ๋ฌผ์˜ ์ž์—ฐ๋ฐœ์ƒ์„ค์„ ๋˜์‚ด๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ถˆ์”จ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ๋ฌด๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ณธ๋‹ค.
As viruses multiply, a factory called cells produces parts called nucleic acids and proteins, which are then assembled to form a large number of virus particles before going out of the cell.
๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์ฆ์‹ํ•  ๋•Œ์—๋Š” ์„ธํฌ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ณต์žฅ์—์„œ ํ•ต์‚ฐ๊ณผ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์กฐ๋ฆฝ๋˜์–ด ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค ์ž…์ž๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€๋Ÿ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ ธ ์„ธํฌ ๋ฐ”๊นฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๊ฐ„๋‹ค.
Diseases such as athlete's foot or ringworm, which are found on the skin of almost all Korean men who have completed their military service, are caused by fungi.
๋ณ‘์—ญ ์˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์นœ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋Œ€ํ•œ๋ฏผ๊ตญ ๋‚จ์ž๋“ค์˜ ๋ฐœ๊ฐ€๋ฝ ํ‹ˆ์— ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ฌด์ข€์ด๋‚˜ ํ”ผ๋ถ€์— ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฒ„์ง ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ณ‘์€ ๊ณฐํŒก์ด๊ฐ€ ์›์ธ์ด๋‹ค.
Typhoid and dysentery, which are transmitted through water or food, as well as food poisoning, which is caused when fish or seafood is improperly consumed, are diseases caused by bacteria.
๋ฌผ์ด๋‚˜ ์Œ์‹์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ „์—ผ๋˜๋Š” ์žฅํ‹ฐํ‘ธ์Šค๋‚˜ ์ด์งˆ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋‚˜ ์–ดํŒจ๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ์ž˜๋ชป ๋จน์–ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์‹์ค‘๋… ๋“ฑ์€ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ณ‘์ด๋‹ค.
An opposite concept to fermentation can be decay; the role of putrefactive microorganisms is to decompose biological molecules, namely, organic matter.
๋ฐœํšจ์™€ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐœ๋…์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ€ํŒจ๋ฅผ ๊ผฝ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ด์„œ ๋ถ€ํŒจ ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ์€ ์ƒ๋ฌผ ๋ถ„์ž, ์ฆ‰ ์œ ๊ธฐ๋ฌผ์งˆ์„ ์ฉํžˆ๋Š” ์ž‘์šฉ์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค.
If you think about the conditions which various types of microorganisms can survive, you will be able to understand the life of microorganisms just a little bit. .
์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ์ด ์–ด๋–ค ์กฐ๊ฑด์—์„œ ์ž˜ ์‚ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด๋ฉด ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ์˜ ์‚ถ์„ ์กฐ๊ธˆ์ด๋‚˜๋งˆ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
Various kinds of microorganisms are making great effort to shape their own life and destiny by providing an environment that is most suitable for them to live.
์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ๋“ค์ด ์ž์‹ ์ด ์‚ด๊ธฐ์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ ๋‹นํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋งˆ๋ จํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์‚ถ๊ณผ ์šด๋ช…์„ ๊ฐœ์ฒ™ํ•˜๊ณ ์ž ๋งŽ์€ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
Microorganisms can only move when they have eaten and digested their food to gain strength, and then they can move again to find food diligently.
๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ์€ ๋จน์ด๋ฅผ ๋จน๊ณ  ์†Œํ™”์‹œ์ผœ ํž˜์„ ์–ป์–ด์•ผ ๋น„๋กœ์†Œ ์›€์ง์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ , ๋˜ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์›€์ง์—ฌ์„œ ๋ถ€์ง€๋Ÿฐํžˆ ๋จน์ด๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
It is sweat from the body, as well as protein components such as grass, blood, or eggs, that cause grease or stains on clothes.
์˜ท์— ๋•Œ๋‚˜ ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ชธ์—์„œ ํ˜๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ๋•€์„ ๋น„๋กฏํ•˜์—ฌ ํ’€์ด๋‚˜ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ฌ๊ฑ€๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ ์„ฑ๋ถ„์ด ์›์ธ์ด ๋œ๋‹ค.
If you use a detergent that includes enzymes which are extracted by cultivating low-temperature microorganisms, you can do laundry effectively even at low temperatures.
๋งŒ์•ฝ์— ์ด๋“ค ์ €์˜จ ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ์„ ๋ฐฐ์–‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฝ‘์•„๋‚ธ ํšจ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ฒจ๊ฐ€ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋งŒ๋“  ์„ธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‚ฎ์€ ์˜จ๋„์—์„œ๋„ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋นจ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
Pasteurization, Sterilization, and Disinfection - Chlorine disinfection of tap water Sterilization means using chemicals or heat to kill microorganisms and is generally synonymous with sterilization.
์‚ด๊ท ๊ณผ ๋ฉธ๊ท  ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์†Œ๋…-์ˆ˜๋—๋ฌผ์˜ ์—ผ์†Œ์†Œ๋… ์‚ด๊ท ์€ ์•ฝํ’ˆ์ด๋‚˜ ์—ด ๋”ฐ์œ„๋กœ ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ์„ ์ฃฝ์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฉธ๊ท ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋œป์œผ๋กœ ์“ฐ์ธ๋‹ค.
Most pathogenic microorganisms are mesophilic bacteria, which reproduce well at our body temperature. For this reason, it is possible to obtain sufficient sterilization effect even at the temperature of the pasteurization method.
๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋ณ‘์› ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชธ ์˜จ๋„์—์„œ ์ž˜ ๋ฒˆ์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ์ค‘์˜จ๊ท ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ €์˜จ์‚ด๊ท ๋ฒ•์˜ ์˜จ๋„์—์„œ๋„ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ์‚ด๊ท  ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
Steaming rice cakes at a hot temperature, although it clearly wasnโ€™t intentional, can be considered one of the wisdom of life if you think about it.
์ผ๋ถ€๋Ÿฌ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ์•„๋‹์ง€๋ผ๋„ ๋œจ๋ˆ๋œจ๋ˆํ•œ ์˜จ๋„์—์„œ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋–ก์„ ์ฐ ๊ฒƒ๋„ ๋”ฐ์ง€๊ณ  ๋ณด๋ฉด ์‚ถ์˜ ์ง€ํ˜œ์˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋ณผ ๋งŒํ•˜๋‹ค.
Using 100% anhydrous alcohol at this time will lead the surface of the microorganism and the protein to be coagulated at once, preventing the alcohol molecules from entering the interior of the microorganism.
์ด๋•Œ์— 100% ๋†๋„์˜ ๋ฌด์ˆ˜์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ์„ ์“ฐ๋ฉด ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ ํ‘œ๋ฉด๊ณผ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์„ ํ•œ๊บผ๋ฒˆ์— ์‘๊ณ ์‹œ์ผœ ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ์— ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ ๋ถ„์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ ๋‚ด๋ถ€๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค.
Ozoneโ€™s shortcomings are that the production cost is high and it is difficult to maintain the disinfection effect for a long time; in addition, even if it has been treated once, it has to be reprocessed if it is contaminated again.
์˜ค์กด์€ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋น„์‹ธ๊ณ , ์†Œ๋… ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ค์šฐ๋ฉฐ ๋˜ํ•œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ–ˆ๋”๋ผ๋„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์˜ค์—ผ๋˜๋ฉด ์žฌ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋‹จ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค.
Drying meat, fish, or vegetables for storage may slightly change their shape, but it reduces the volume and weight for highly effective storage.
๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ ๋˜๋Š” ์ฑ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋ง๋ ค ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜๋ฉด ์‹ํ’ˆ์˜ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋Š” ๋‹ค์†Œ ๋ณ€ํ•˜๋”๋ผ๋„ ๋ถ€ํ”ผ์™€ ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ์ค„์—ฌ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋งค์šฐ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ด๋‹ค.
Antibiotics are very useful as they are highly effective even when diluted with a high magnification instead of being used as they are.
ํ•ญ์ƒ๋ฌผ์งˆ์˜ ์ด์šฉ์€ ๋ฌผ์งˆ ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋†’์€ ๋ฐฐ์œจ๋กœ ํฌ์„ํ•˜์—ฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด๋„ ๊ทธ ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ํฌ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์“ฐ์ธ๋‹ค.
Since the numerous types of chemicals seen around our lives are not all the same, we can't just give them random names.
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ƒํ™œ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์—์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ํ™”ํ•™๋ฌผ์งˆ์ด ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์•„๋ฌด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ๋‚˜ ๋Œ€์ถฉ ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†๋‹ค.
A person who can do some thinking will now feel like they have an idea of the relationship between drinks and alcohol.
์ž, ์ด์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ์ข€ ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ์ด์ฏค์—์„œ ์ˆ ๊ณผ ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์–ด๋Š ์ •๋„ ์ •๋ฆฌ๋œ ๋“ฏํ•œ ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด ๋“ค ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
One hydrogen molecule attached to the alkane must be released and replaced by a hydroxyl group if a hydroxyl group is to be attached to an alkane.
์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์•Œ์นธ์— ์ˆ˜์‚ฐํ™”๊ธฐ ํ•˜๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ๋ถ™๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์•Œ์นธ์— ๋ถ™์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์†Œ ๋ถ„์ž ํ•˜๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ๋น ์ง€๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ์ˆ˜์‚ฐ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ™์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค.
While it is obvious that yeast uses the sugars in grapes, the fermentation and ripening do not happen immediately after the wine is made.
ํฌ๋„์— ๋“ค์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹น๋ถ„์„ ํšจ๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ์ด์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์—ฐํ•œ ์ผ์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ํฌ๋„์ฃผ๋ฅผ ๋‹ด๊ทธ์ž๋งˆ์ž ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋ฐœํšจ๊ฐ€ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜ ์ˆ ์ด ์ต๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Since makgeolli, which is made from rice, cannot use the carbohydrates in the rice as it is, it needs the so-called saccharification process to convert them into sugar.
์Œ€์„ ์›๋ฃŒ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ง‰๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์Œ€์— ๋“ค์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ์„ ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ด์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋จผ์ € ๋‹น๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋Š” ์ด๋ฅธ๋ฐ” ๋‹นํ™” ๊ณผ์ •์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค.
Since the chain-like structure of carbohydrates prevents them from being used by yeast, the saccharification process, which breaks down sugar components, must be done first.
ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ์€ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์Šฌ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ด์–ด์ ธ ํšจ๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ์ด์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹น ์„ฑ๋ถ„๋“ค์„ ์ž˜๊ฒŒ ๋ถ€์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋‹นํ™” ๊ณผ์ •์ด ๋จผ์ € ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ ธ์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค.
Making wine, brewing makgeolli, and fermenting water are based on alcoholic fermentation by yeast no matter what type of alcohol it is.
ํฌ๋„์ฃผ๋ฅผ ๋‹ด๊ทธ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ง‰๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋นš๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋˜๋Š” ๋งฅ์ฃผ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœํšจ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐ์—๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ˆ ์ด๊ฑด ๊ฐ„์— ํšจ๋ชจ์— ์˜ํ•œ ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ ๋ฐœํšจ๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ด ๋œ๋‹ค.
Fermented wine is made by filtering the alcohol fermented by yeast or consumed as they are; wine, beer, and makgeolli all belong to fermented wine.
ํšจ๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ ๋ฐœํšจ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๋†“์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฑธ๋Ÿฌ์„œ ๋งˆ์‹œ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋งˆ์‹œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐœํšจ์ฃผ๋กœ, ํฌ๋„์ฃผ๋‚˜ ๋งฅ์ฃผ, ๋ง‰๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœํšจ์ฃผ์— ์†ํ•œ๋‹ค.
They dig the ground, make a field, and sow seeds if they think crops can grow there, whether it is a flat land or an inclined hillside.
ํ‰ํ‰ํ•œ ๋•…์€ ๋ฌผ๋ก ์ด๊ณ  ๋น„์Šค๋“ฌํ•œ ์‚ฐ๋น„ํƒˆ์ด๋ผ๋„ ์ž‘๋ฌผ์ด ์ž๋ž„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋ฉด ๋•…์„ ํŒŒ๊ณ  ํ™์„ ๋‹ค๋“ฌ์–ด ๋ฐญ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์”จ์•—์„ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค.
If moisture is to be there, there must be a gap and room for moisture to stay, and a maintenance system to hold moisture must be provided.
๋ฌผ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ฌผ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋จธ๋ฌผ ๋งŒํ•œ ํ‹ˆ์ƒˆ์™€ ์—ฌ์œ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋ฌผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ถ™์žก์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ณด์ˆ˜์ฒด๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ๋ จ๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค.
Thatโ€™s why fertile fields where farming goes well look black to anyone as if they are shining with manure.
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋†์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ž˜ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์ง„ ๋ฐญ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ๋ณด์•„๋„ ๊ฒ€์€ ์ƒ‰๊น”์ด ๋„๋Š”, ๊ทธ์•ผ๋ง๋กœ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆ„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ˜์ง€๋ฅด๋ฅด ํ๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
The fertile land where crops can grow well like this is not made instantly; it is possible only when you look after it with great care for a long time.
์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ž‘๋ฌผ์ด ์ž˜ ์ž๋ž„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์ง„ ๋•…์€ ๊ธˆ๋ฐฉ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ์ •์„ฑ์„ ๋‹คํ•ด ๊ฐ€๊พธ์–ด์•ผ ๋น„๋กœ์†Œ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ด์ง„๋‹ค.
The method was developed by the German chemist Fritz Haber to produce ammonia by reacting hydrogen and nitrogen under a high pressure and a high temperature of 400 ยฐC using iron as a catalyst.
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋…์ผ์ธ ํ™”ํ•™์ž ํ”„๋ฆฌ์ธ  ํ•˜๋ฒ„๊ฐ€ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์ˆ˜์†Œ์™€ ์งˆ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๊ณ ์••๊ณผ 400โ„ƒ ๊ณ ์˜จ์—์„œ ์ฒ ์„ ์ด‰๋งค๋กœ ๋ฐ˜์‘์‹œ์ผœ ์•”๋ชจ๋‹ˆ์•„๋ฅผ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
Although the solution to the problem the De Repin Cathedral was confronted with was to stop using nitrogen fertilizers, such solution was nearly impossible to realize according to surrounding conditions.
๋“œ๋ ˆํ•€ ๋Œ€์„ฑ๋‹น์ด ๋‹น๋ฉดํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์งˆ์†Œ ๋น„๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ฃผ์œ„์˜ ์ƒํ™ฉ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์•„ ์‹คํ˜„์ด ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.
The microbes are classified into types that convert ammonia to nitrite and types that convert nitrite to nitric acid, and they eventually dissolve the alkali-binding materials in stones to corrode buildings.
์ด๋“ค์€ ์•”๋ชจ๋‹ˆ์•„๋ฅผ ์•„์งˆ์‚ฐ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋Š” ์ข…๋ฅ˜์™€ ์•„์งˆ์‚ฐ์„ ์งˆ์‚ฐ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋Š” ์ข…๋ฅ˜๋“ค๋กœ ๋‚˜๋‰˜๋ฉฐ, ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ์—๋Š” ๋ฐ”์œ„์˜ ์•Œ์นผ๋ฆฌ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์„ ๋…น์—ฌ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์„ ๋ถ€์‹์‹œํ‚จ๋‹ค.
The fact that beneficial bacteria do not only live in soil but are also the cause of corrosion in concrete buildings greatly confuses us.
์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ตํ•œ ์„ธ๊ท ์ด ํ™ ์†์—์„œ๋งŒ ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ฝ˜ํฌ๋ฆฌํŠธ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์„ ๋ถ€์‹์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ์›์ธ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ํ•˜์—ฌ๊ธˆ ๋ฌด์ฒ™ ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ ๋‹ค.
I would like to continue my little efforts until the unknown, blurry microbial world, which is black and white, turns into a natural-colored garden of beautiful colors.
๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋Š” ํ๋ฆฟํ•œ ํ‘๋ฐฑ์˜ ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ ์„ธ๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ์ƒ‰๊น”์„ ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋‚ด๋Š” ์ฒœ์—ฐ์ƒ‰ ๋™์‚ฐ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋€Œ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‚ด ์ž๊ทธ๋งˆํ•œ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค.
Using a high-performance telescope enables you to bring the fuzzy stars closer and see them in more detail, as if you were looking at them from the side.
์„ฑ๋Šฅ์ด ์ข‹์€ ๋ง์›๊ฒฝ์„ ์ด์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ฐ€๋ฌผ๊ฐ€๋ฌผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ด๋˜ ๋ณ„๋“ค์„ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์ด ๋Œ์–ด์™€ ๋งˆ์น˜ ๊ณ์—์„œ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ข€ ๋” ์ž์„ธํžˆ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
A microorganismโ€™s existence is clearly visible and easily visible to our eyes when it has special abilities or exhibits unique properties.
์–ด๋–ค ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ์ด ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ€์กŒ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋…ํŠนํ•œ ์„ฑ์งˆ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด ๋ณด์ผ ๋•Œ์—๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์กด์žฌ๊ฐ€ ๋šœ๋ ท์ด ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ˆˆ์—๋„ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๋„๊ธฐ ๋งˆ๋ จ์ด๋‹ค.
Invisible microbes also perform many tasks, and if the work is big and important, people's attention will naturally follow.
๋ˆˆ์— ๋ณด์ด์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ๋“ค๋„ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ทธ ์ผ์ด ํฌ๊ณ  ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฉด ์ž์—ฐํžˆ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ์–ป๊ฒŒ ๋œ๋‹ค.
Although microorganisms can never be seen no matter how hard you look around, they are bound to be revealed if they gather together to do work.
์•„๋ฌด๋ฆฌ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ๋ณด์•„์•ผ ๋ˆˆ์— ๋„์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ์ด๋ผ๋„ ํ˜ผ์ž๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฟ์ด ๋ญ‰์ณ์„œ ์ผ์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ ์ผ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ์˜ ์กด์žฌ๊ฐ€ ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜๊ธฐ ๋งˆ๋ จ์ด๋‹ค.
There are so many kinds of microorganisms live alongside our lives that it is impossible to look at what each microorganism is doing.
์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ์ด ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ƒํ™œ ์†์—์„œ ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ ํ•˜๋‚˜ํ•˜๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋‚ฑ๋‚ฑ์ด ์‚ดํŽด ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†๋‹ค.
The type of organisms can be simply divided into animals, plants, and other microorganisms, but they are also classified according to their roles as consumers, producers, and decomposers.
์ƒ๋ฌผ์€ ๋™๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์‹๋ฌผ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํžˆ ๊ตฌ๋ถ„๋˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๋“ค์„ ์—ญํ• ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์–ด ์†Œ๋น„์ž, ์ƒ์‚ฐ์ž ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ถ„ํ•ด์ž๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ตฌ๋ถ„ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•œ๋‹ค.