smangrul/hug_stack · Datasets at Hugging Face

# Vision Transformer (ViT) ## Overview The Vision Transformer (ViT) model was proposed in [An Image is Worth 16x16 Words: Transformers for Image Recognition at Scale](https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.11929) by Alexey Dosovitskiy, Lucas Beyer, Alexander Kolesnikov, Dirk Weissenborn, Xiaohua Zhai, Thomas Unterthiner, Mostafa Dehghani, Matthias Minderer, Georg Heigold, Sylvain Gelly, Jakob Uszkoreit, Neil Houlsby. It's the first paper that successfully trains a Transformer encoder on ImageNet, attaining very good results compared to familiar convolutional architectures. The abstract from the paper is the following: *While the Transformer architecture has become the de-facto standard for natural language processing tasks, its applications to computer vision remain limited. In vision, attention is either applied in conjunction with convolutional networks, or used to replace certain components of convolutional networks while keeping their overall structure in place. We show that this reliance on CNNs is not necessary and a pure transformer applied directly to sequences of image patches can perform very well on image classification tasks. When pre-trained on large amounts of data and transferred to multiple mid-sized or small image recognition benchmarks (ImageNet, CIFAR-100, VTAB, etc.), Vision Transformer (ViT) attains excellent results compared to state-of-the-art convolutional networks while requiring substantially fewer computational resources to train.* <img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/transformers/model_doc/vit_architecture.jpg" alt="drawing" width="600"/> <small> ViT architecture. Taken from the <a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.11929">original paper.</a> </small> Following the original Vision Transformer, some follow-up works have been made: - [DeiT](deit) (Data-efficient Image Transformers) by Facebook AI. DeiT models are distilled vision transformers. The authors of DeiT also released more efficiently trained ViT models, which you can directly plug into [`ViTModel`] or [`ViTForImageClassification`]. There are 4 variants available (in 3 different sizes): *facebook/deit-tiny-patch16-224*, *facebook/deit-small-patch16-224*, *facebook/deit-base-patch16-224* and *facebook/deit-base-patch16-384*. Note that one should use [`DeiTImageProcessor`] in order to prepare images for the model. - [BEiT](beit) (BERT pre-training of Image Transformers) by Microsoft Research. BEiT models outperform supervised pre-trained vision transformers using a self-supervised method inspired by BERT (masked image modeling) and based on a VQ-VAE. - DINO (a method for self-supervised training of Vision Transformers) by Facebook AI. Vision Transformers trained using the DINO method show very interesting properties not seen with convolutional models. They are capable of segmenting objects, without having ever been trained to do so. DINO checkpoints can be found on the [hub](https://huggingface.co/models?other=dino). - [MAE](vit_mae) (Masked Autoencoders) by Facebook AI. By pre-training Vision Transformers to reconstruct pixel values for a high portion (75%) of masked patches (using an asymmetric encoder-decoder architecture), the authors show that this simple method outperforms supervised pre-training after fine-tuning. This model was contributed by [nielsr](https://huggingface.co/nielsr). The original code (written in JAX) can be found [here](https://github.com/google-research/vision_transformer). Note that we converted the weights from Ross Wightman's [timm library](https://github.com/rwightman/pytorch-image-models), who already converted the weights from JAX to PyTorch. Credits go to him! ## Usage tips - To feed images to the Transformer encoder, each image is split into a sequence of fixed-size non-overlapping patches, which are then linearly embedded. A [CLS] token is added to serve as representation of an entire image, which can be used for classification. The authors also add absolute position embeddings, and feed the resulting sequence of vectors to a standard Transformer encoder. - As the Vision Transformer expects each image to be of the same size (resolution), one can use [`ViTImageProcessor`] to resize (or rescale) and normalize images for the model. - Both the patch resolution and image resolution used during pre-training or fine-tuning are reflected in the name of each checkpoint. For example, `google/vit-base-patch16-224` refers to a base-sized architecture with patch resolution of 16x16 and fine-tuning resolution of 224x224. All checkpoints can be found on the [hub](https://huggingface.co/models?search=vit). - The available checkpoints are either (1) pre-trained on [ImageNet-21k](http://www.image-net.org/) (a collection of 14 million images and 21k classes) only, or (2) also fine-tuned on [ImageNet](http://www.image-net.org/challenges/LSVRC/2012/) (also referred to as ILSVRC 2012, a collection of 1.3 million images and 1,000 classes). - The Vision Transformer was pre-trained using a resolution of 224x224. During fine-tuning, it is often beneficial to use a higher resolution than pre-training [(Touvron et al., 2019)](https://arxiv.org/abs/1906.06423), [(Kolesnikov et al., 2020)](https://arxiv.org/abs/1912.11370). In order to fine-tune at higher resolution, the authors perform 2D interpolation of the pre-trained position embeddings, according to their location in the original image. - The best results are obtained with supervised pre-training, which is not the case in NLP. The authors also performed an experiment with a self-supervised pre-training objective, namely masked patched prediction (inspired by masked language modeling). With this approach, the smaller ViT-B/16 model achieves 79.9% accuracy on ImageNet, a significant improvement of 2% to training from scratch, but still 4% behind supervised pre-training. ## Resources Demo notebooks regarding inference as well as fine-tuning ViT on custom data can be found [here](https://github.com/NielsRogge/Transformers-Tutorials/tree/master/VisionTransformer). A list of official Hugging Face and community (indicated by 🌎) resources to help you get started with ViT. If you're interested in submitting a resource to be included here, please feel free to open a Pull Request and we'll review it! The resource should ideally demonstrate something new instead of duplicating an existing resource. `ViTForImageClassification` is supported by: <PipelineTag pipeline="image-classification"/> - A blog post on how to [Fine-Tune ViT for Image Classification with Hugging Face Transformers](https://huggingface.co/blog/fine-tune-vit) - A blog post on [Image Classification with Hugging Face Transformers and `Keras`](https://www.philschmid.de/image-classification-huggingface-transformers-keras) - A notebook on [Fine-tuning for Image Classification with Hugging Face Transformers](https://github.com/huggingface/notebooks/blob/main/examples/image_classification.ipynb) - A notebook on how to [Fine-tune the Vision Transformer on CIFAR-10 with the Hugging Face Trainer](https://github.com/NielsRogge/Transformers-Tutorials/blob/master/VisionTransformer/Fine_tuning_the_Vision_Transformer_on_CIFAR_10_with_the_%F0%9F%A4%97_Trainer.ipynb) - A notebook on how to [Fine-tune the Vision Transformer on CIFAR-10 with PyTorch Lightning](https://github.com/NielsRogge/Transformers-Tutorials/blob/master/VisionTransformer/Fine_tuning_the_Vision_Transformer_on_CIFAR_10_with_PyTorch_Lightning.ipynb) ⚗️ Optimization - A blog post on how to [Accelerate Vision Transformer (ViT) with Quantization using Optimum](https://www.philschmid.de/optimizing-vision-transformer) ⚡️ Inference - A notebook on [Quick demo: Vision Transformer (ViT) by Google Brain](https://github.com/NielsRogge/Transformers-Tutorials/blob/master/VisionTransformer/Quick_demo_of_HuggingFace_version_of_Vision_Transformer_inference.ipynb) 🚀 Deploy - A blog post on [Deploying Tensorflow Vision Models in Hugging Face with TF Serving](https://huggingface.co/blog/tf-serving-vision) - A blog post on [Deploying Hugging Face ViT on Vertex AI](https://huggingface.co/blog/deploy-vertex-ai) - A blog post on [Deploying Hugging Face ViT on Kubernetes with TF Serving](https://huggingface.co/blog/deploy-tfserving-kubernetes) ## ViTConfig [[autodoc]] ViTConfig ## ViTFeatureExtractor [[autodoc]] ViTFeatureExtractor - __call__ ## ViTImageProcessor [[autodoc]] ViTImageProcessor - preprocess <frameworkcontent> <pt> ## ViTModel [[autodoc]] ViTModel - forward ## ViTForMaskedImageModeling [[autodoc]] ViTForMaskedImageModeling - forward ## ViTForImageClassification [[autodoc]] ViTForImageClassification - forward </pt> <tf> ## TFViTModel [[autodoc]] TFViTModel - call ## TFViTForImageClassification [[autodoc]] TFViTForImageClassification - call </tf> <jax> ## FlaxVitModel [[autodoc]] FlaxViTModel - __call__ ## FlaxViTForImageClassification [[autodoc]] FlaxViTForImageClassification - __call__ </jax> </frameworkcontent>

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# XLM-ProphetNet <div class="flex flex-wrap space-x-1"> <a href="https://huggingface.co/models?filter=xprophetnet"> <img alt="Models" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/All_model_pages-xprophetnet-blueviolet"> </a> <a href="https://huggingface.co/spaces/docs-demos/xprophetnet-large-wiki100-cased-xglue-ntg"> <img alt="Spaces" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/%F0%9F%A4%97%20Hugging%20Face-Spaces-blue"> </a> </div> **DISCLAIMER:** If you see something strange, file a [Github Issue](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/issues/new?assignees=&labels=&template=bug-report.md&title) and assign @patrickvonplaten ## Overview The XLM-ProphetNet model was proposed in [ProphetNet: Predicting Future N-gram for Sequence-to-Sequence Pre-training,](https://arxiv.org/abs/2001.04063) by Yu Yan, Weizhen Qi, Yeyun Gong, Dayiheng Liu, Nan Duan, Jiusheng Chen, Ruofei Zhang, Ming Zhou on 13 Jan, 2020. XLM-ProphetNet is an encoder-decoder model and can predict n-future tokens for "ngram" language modeling instead of just the next token. Its architecture is identical to ProhpetNet, but the model was trained on the multi-lingual "wiki100" Wikipedia dump. XLM-ProphetNet's model architecture and pretraining objective is same as ProphetNet, but XLM-ProphetNet was pre-trained on the cross-lingual dataset XGLUE. The abstract from the paper is the following: *In this paper, we present a new sequence-to-sequence pretraining model called ProphetNet, which introduces a novel self-supervised objective named future n-gram prediction and the proposed n-stream self-attention mechanism. Instead of the optimization of one-step ahead prediction in traditional sequence-to-sequence model, the ProphetNet is optimized by n-step ahead prediction which predicts the next n tokens simultaneously based on previous context tokens at each time step. The future n-gram prediction explicitly encourages the model to plan for the future tokens and prevent overfitting on strong local correlations. We pre-train ProphetNet using a base scale dataset (16GB) and a large scale dataset (160GB) respectively. Then we conduct experiments on CNN/DailyMail, Gigaword, and SQuAD 1.1 benchmarks for abstractive summarization and question generation tasks. Experimental results show that ProphetNet achieves new state-of-the-art results on all these datasets compared to the models using the same scale pretraining corpus.* The Authors' code can be found [here](https://github.com/microsoft/ProphetNet). ## Resources - [Causal language modeling task guide](../tasks/language_modeling) - [Translation task guide](../tasks/translation) - [Summarization task guide](../tasks/summarization) ## XLMProphetNetConfig [[autodoc]] XLMProphetNetConfig ## XLMProphetNetTokenizer [[autodoc]] XLMProphetNetTokenizer ## XLMProphetNetModel [[autodoc]] XLMProphetNetModel ## XLMProphetNetEncoder [[autodoc]] XLMProphetNetEncoder ## XLMProphetNetDecoder [[autodoc]] XLMProphetNetDecoder ## XLMProphetNetForConditionalGeneration [[autodoc]] XLMProphetNetForConditionalGeneration ## XLMProphetNetForCausalLM [[autodoc]] XLMProphetNetForCausalLM

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# Using pipelines for a webserver <Tip> Creating an inference engine is a complex topic, and the "best" solution will most likely depend on your problem space. Are you on CPU or GPU? Do you want the lowest latency, the highest throughput, support for many models, or just highly optimize 1 specific model? There are many ways to tackle this topic, so what we are going to present is a good default to get started which may not necessarily be the most optimal solution for you. </Tip> The key thing to understand is that we can use an iterator, just like you would [on a dataset](pipeline_tutorial#using-pipelines-on-a-dataset), since a webserver is basically a system that waits for requests and treats them as they come in. Usually webservers are multiplexed (multithreaded, async, etc..) to handle various requests concurrently. Pipelines on the other hand (and mostly the underlying models) are not really great for parallelism; they take up a lot of RAM, so it's best to give them all the available resources when they are running or it's a compute-intensive job. We are going to solve that by having the webserver handle the light load of receiving and sending requests, and having a single thread handling the actual work. This example is going to use `starlette`. The actual framework is not really important, but you might have to tune or change the code if you are using another one to achieve the same effect. Create `server.py`: ```py from starlette.applications import Starlette from starlette.responses import JSONResponse from starlette.routing import Route from transformers import pipeline import asyncio async def homepage(request): payload = await request.body() string = payload.decode("utf-8") response_q = asyncio.Queue() await request.app.model_queue.put((string, response_q)) output = await response_q.get() return JSONResponse(output) async def server_loop(q): pipe = pipeline(model="bert-base-uncased") while True: (string, response_q) = await q.get() out = pipe(string) await response_q.put(out) app = Starlette( routes=[ Route("/", homepage, methods=["POST"]), ], ) @app.on_event("startup") async def startup_event(): q = asyncio.Queue() app.model_queue = q asyncio.create_task(server_loop(q)) ``` Now you can start it with: ```bash uvicorn server:app ``` And you can query it: ```bash curl -X POST -d "test [MASK]" http://localhost:8000/ #[{"score":0.7742936015129089,"token":1012,"token_str":".","sequence":"test."},...] ``` And there you go, now you have a good idea of how to create a webserver! What is really important is that we load the model only **once**, so there are no copies of the model on the webserver. This way, no unnecessary RAM is being used. Then the queuing mechanism allows you to do fancy stuff like maybe accumulating a few items before inferring to use dynamic batching: <Tip warning={true}> The code sample below is intentionally written like pseudo-code for readability. Do not run this without checking if it makes sense for your system resources! </Tip> ```py (string, rq) = await q.get() strings = [] queues = [] while True: try: (string, rq) = await asyncio.wait_for(q.get(), timeout=0.001) # 1ms except asyncio.exceptions.TimeoutError: break strings.append(string) queues.append(rq) strings outs = pipe(strings, batch_size=len(strings)) for rq, out in zip(queues, outs): await rq.put(out) ``` Again, the proposed code is optimized for readability, not for being the best code. First of all, there's no batch size limit which is usually not a great idea. Next, the timeout is reset on every queue fetch, meaning you could wait much more than 1ms before running the inference (delaying the first request by that much). It would be better to have a single 1ms deadline. This will always wait for 1ms even if the queue is empty, which might not be the best since you probably want to start doing inference if there's nothing in the queue. But maybe it does make sense if batching is really crucial for your use case. Again, there's really no one best solution. ## Few things you might want to consider ### Error checking There's a lot that can go wrong in production: out of memory, out of space, loading the model might fail, the query might be wrong, the query might be correct but still fail to run because of a model misconfiguration, and so on. Generally, it's good if the server outputs the errors to the user, so adding a lot of `try..except` statements to show those errors is a good idea. But keep in mind it may also be a security risk to reveal all those errors depending on your security context. ### Circuit breaking Webservers usually look better when they do circuit breaking. It means they return proper errors when they're overloaded instead of just waiting for the query indefinitely. Return a 503 error instead of waiting for a super long time or a 504 after a long time. This is relatively easy to implement in the proposed code since there is a single queue. Looking at the queue size is a basic way to start returning errors before your webserver fails under load. ### Blocking the main thread Currently PyTorch is not async aware, and computation will block the main thread while running. That means it would be better if PyTorch was forced to run on its own thread/process. This wasn't done here because the code is a lot more complex (mostly because threads and async and queues don't play nice together). But ultimately it does the same thing. This would be important if the inference of single items were long (> 1s) because in this case, it means every query during inference would have to wait for 1s before even receiving an error. ### Dynamic batching In general, batching is not necessarily an improvement over passing 1 item at a time (see [batching details](./main_classes/pipelines#pipeline-batching) for more information). But it can be very effective when used in the correct setting. In the API, there is no dynamic batching by default (too much opportunity for a slowdown). But for BLOOM inference - which is a very large model - dynamic batching is **essential** to provide a decent experience for everyone.

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# Knowledge Distillation for Computer Vision [[open-in-colab]] Knowledge distillation is a technique used to transfer knowledge from a larger, more complex model (teacher) to a smaller, simpler model (student). To distill knowledge from one model to another, we take a pre-trained teacher model trained on a certain task (image classification for this case) and randomly initialize a student model to be trained on image classification. Next, we train the student model to minimize the difference between it's outputs and the teacher's outputs, thus making it mimic the behavior. It was first introduced in [Distilling the Knowledge in a Neural Network by Hinton et al](https://arxiv.org/abs/1503.02531). In this guide, we will do task-specific knowledge distillation. We will use the [beans dataset](https://huggingface.co/datasets/beans) for this. This guide demonstrates how you can distill a [fine-tuned ViT model](https://huggingface.co/merve/vit-mobilenet-beans-224) (teacher model) to a [MobileNet](https://huggingface.co/google/mobilenet_v2_1.4_224) (student model) using the [Trainer API](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/main_classes/trainer#trainer) of 🤗 Transformers. Let's install the libraries needed for distillation and evaluating the process. ```bash pip install transformers datasets accelerate tensorboard evaluate --upgrade ``` In this example, we are using the `merve/beans-vit-224` model as teacher model. It's an image classification model, based on `google/vit-base-patch16-224-in21k` fine-tuned on beans dataset. We will distill this model to a randomly initialized MobileNetV2. We will now load the dataset. ```python from datasets import load_dataset dataset = load_dataset("beans") ``` We can use an image processor from either of the models, as in this case they return the same output with same resolution. We will use the `map()` method of `dataset` to apply the preprocessing to every split of the dataset. ```python from transformers import AutoImageProcessor teacher_processor = AutoImageProcessor.from_pretrained("merve/beans-vit-224") def process(examples): processed_inputs = teacher_processor(examples["image"]) return processed_inputs processed_datasets = dataset.map(process, batched=True) ``` Essentially, we want the student model (a randomly initialized MobileNet) to mimic the teacher model (fine-tuned vision transformer). To achieve this, we first get the logits output from the teacher and the student. Then, we divide each of them by the parameter `temperature` which controls the importance of each soft target. A parameter called `lambda` weighs the importance of the distillation loss. In this example, we will use `temperature=5` and `lambda=0.5`. We will use the Kullback-Leibler Divergence loss to compute the divergence between the student and teacher. Given two data P and Q, KL Divergence explains how much extra information we need to represent P using Q. If two are identical, their KL divergence is zero, as there's no other information needed to explain P from Q. Thus, in the context of knowledge distillation, KL divergence is useful. ```python from transformers import TrainingArguments, Trainer import torch import torch.nn as nn import torch.nn.functional as F class ImageDistilTrainer(Trainer): def __init__(self, teacher_model=None, student_model=None, temperature=None, lambda_param=None, *args, **kwargs): super().__init__(model=student_model, *args, **kwargs) self.teacher = teacher_model self.student = student_model self.loss_function = nn.KLDivLoss(reduction="batchmean") device = torch.device('cuda' if torch.cuda.is_available() else 'cpu') self.teacher.to(device) self.teacher.eval() self.temperature = temperature self.lambda_param = lambda_param def compute_loss(self, student, inputs, return_outputs=False): student_output = self.student(**inputs) with torch.no_grad(): teacher_output = self.teacher(**inputs) # Compute soft targets for teacher and student soft_teacher = F.softmax(teacher_output.logits / self.temperature, dim=-1) soft_student = F.log_softmax(student_output.logits / self.temperature, dim=-1) # Compute the loss distillation_loss = self.loss_function(soft_student, soft_teacher) * (self.temperature ** 2) # Compute the true label loss student_target_loss = student_output.loss # Calculate final loss loss = (1. - self.lambda_param) * student_target_loss + self.lambda_param * distillation_loss return (loss, student_output) if return_outputs else loss ``` We will now login to Hugging Face Hub so we can push our model to the Hugging Face Hub through the `Trainer`. ```python from huggingface_hub import notebook_login notebook_login() ``` Let's set the `TrainingArguments`, the teacher model and the student model. ```python from transformers import AutoModelForImageClassification, MobileNetV2Config, MobileNetV2ForImageClassification training_args = TrainingArguments( output_dir="my-awesome-model", num_train_epochs=30, fp16=True, logging_dir=f"{repo_name}/logs", logging_strategy="epoch", evaluation_strategy="epoch", save_strategy="epoch", load_best_model_at_end=True, metric_for_best_model="accuracy", report_to="tensorboard", push_to_hub=True, hub_strategy="every_save", hub_model_id=repo_name, ) num_labels = len(processed_datasets["train"].features["labels"].names) # initialize models teacher_model = AutoModelForImageClassification.from_pretrained( "merve/beans-vit-224", num_labels=num_labels, ignore_mismatched_sizes=True ) # training MobileNetV2 from scratch student_config = MobileNetV2Config() student_config.num_labels = num_labels student_model = MobileNetV2ForImageClassification(student_config) ``` We can use `compute_metrics` function to evaluate our model on the test set. This function will be used during the training process to compute the `accuracy` & `f1` of our model. ```python import evaluate import numpy as np accuracy = evaluate.load("accuracy") def compute_metrics(eval_pred): predictions, labels = eval_pred acc = accuracy.compute(references=labels, predictions=np.argmax(predictions, axis=1)) return {"accuracy": acc["accuracy"]} ``` Let's initialize the `Trainer` with the training arguments we defined. We will also initialize our data collator. ```python from transformers import DefaultDataCollator data_collator = DefaultDataCollator() trainer = ImageDistilTrainer( student_model=student_model, teacher_model=teacher_model, training_args=training_args, train_dataset=processed_datasets["train"], eval_dataset=processed_datasets["validation"], data_collator=data_collator, tokenizer=teacher_processor, compute_metrics=compute_metrics, temperature=5, lambda_param=0.5 ) ``` We can now train our model. ```python trainer.train() ``` We can evaluate the model on the test set. ```python trainer.evaluate(processed_datasets["test"]) ``` On test set, our model reaches 72 percent accuracy. To have a sanity check over efficiency of distillation, we also trained MobileNet on the beans dataset from scratch with the same hyperparameters and observed 63 percent accuracy on the test set. We invite the readers to try different pre-trained teacher models, student architectures, distillation parameters and report their findings. The training logs and checkpoints for distilled model can be found in [this repository](https://huggingface.co/merve/vit-mobilenet-beans-224), and MobileNetV2 trained from scratch can be found in this [repository](https://huggingface.co/merve/resnet-mobilenet-beans-5).

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# Zero-shot image classification [[open-in-colab]] Zero-shot image classification is a task that involves classifying images into different categories using a model that was not explicitly trained on data containing labeled examples from those specific categories. Traditionally, image classification requires training a model on a specific set of labeled images, and this model learns to "map" certain image features to labels. When there's a need to use such model for a classification task that introduces a new set of labels, fine-tuning is required to "recalibrate" the model. In contrast, zero-shot or open vocabulary image classification models are typically multi-modal models that have been trained on a large dataset of images and associated descriptions. These models learn aligned vision-language representations that can be used for many downstream tasks including zero-shot image classification. This is a more flexible approach to image classification that allows models to generalize to new and unseen categories without the need for additional training data and enables users to query images with free-form text descriptions of their target objects . In this guide you'll learn how to: * create a zero-shot image classification pipeline * run zero-shot image classification inference by hand Before you begin, make sure you have all the necessary libraries installed: ```bash pip install -q transformers ``` ## Zero-shot image classification pipeline The simplest way to try out inference with a model supporting zero-shot image classification is to use the corresponding [`pipeline`]. Instantiate a pipeline from a [checkpoint on the Hugging Face Hub](https://huggingface.co/models?pipeline_tag=zero-shot-image-classification&sort=downloads): ```python >>> from transformers import pipeline >>> checkpoint = "openai/clip-vit-large-patch14" >>> detector = pipeline(model=checkpoint, task="zero-shot-image-classification") ``` Next, choose an image you'd like to classify. ```py >>> from PIL import Image >>> import requests >>> url = "https://unsplash.com/photos/g8oS8-82DxI/download?ixid=MnwxMjA3fDB8MXx0b3BpY3x8SnBnNktpZGwtSGt8fHx8fDJ8fDE2NzgxMDYwODc&force=true&w=640" >>> image = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw) >>> image ``` <div class="flex justify-center"> <img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/transformers/tasks/owl.jpg" alt="Photo of an owl"/> </div> Pass the image and the candidate object labels to the pipeline. Here we pass the image directly; other suitable options include a local path to an image or an image url. The candidate labels can be simple words like in this example, or more descriptive. ```py >>> predictions = detector(image, candidate_labels=["fox", "bear", "seagull", "owl"]) >>> predictions [{'score': 0.9996670484542847, 'label': 'owl'}, {'score': 0.000199399160919711, 'label': 'seagull'}, {'score': 7.392891711788252e-05, 'label': 'fox'}, {'score': 5.96074532950297e-05, 'label': 'bear'}] ``` ## Zero-shot image classification by hand Now that you've seen how to use the zero-shot image classification pipeline, let's take a look how you can run zero-shot image classification manually. Start by loading the model and associated processor from a [checkpoint on the Hugging Face Hub](https://huggingface.co/models?pipeline_tag=zero-shot-image-classification&sort=downloads). Here we'll use the same checkpoint as before: ```py >>> from transformers import AutoProcessor, AutoModelForZeroShotImageClassification >>> model = AutoModelForZeroShotImageClassification.from_pretrained(checkpoint) >>> processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained(checkpoint) ``` Let's take a different image to switch things up. ```py >>> from PIL import Image >>> import requests >>> url = "https://unsplash.com/photos/xBRQfR2bqNI/download?ixid=MnwxMjA3fDB8MXxhbGx8fHx8fHx8fHwxNjc4Mzg4ODEx&force=true&w=640" >>> image = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw) >>> image ``` <div class="flex justify-center"> <img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/transformers/tasks/car.jpg" alt="Photo of a car"/> </div> Use the processor to prepare the inputs for the model. The processor combines an image processor that prepares the image for the model by resizing and normalizing it, and a tokenizer that takes care of the text inputs. ```py >>> candidate_labels = ["tree", "car", "bike", "cat"] >>> inputs = processor(images=image, text=candidate_labels, return_tensors="pt", padding=True) ``` Pass the inputs through the model, and post-process the results: ```py >>> import torch >>> with torch.no_grad(): ... outputs = model(**inputs) >>> logits = outputs.logits_per_image[0] >>> probs = logits.softmax(dim=-1).numpy() >>> scores = probs.tolist() >>> result = [ ... {"score": score, "label": candidate_label} ... for score, candidate_label in sorted(zip(probs, candidate_labels), key=lambda x: -x[0]) ... ] >>> result [{'score': 0.998572, 'label': 'car'}, {'score': 0.0010570387, 'label': 'bike'}, {'score': 0.0003393686, 'label': 'tree'}, {'score': 3.1572064e-05, 'label': 'cat'}] ```

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# Carga instancias preentrenadas con un AutoClass Con tantas arquitecturas diferentes de Transformer puede ser retador crear una para tu checkpoint. Como parte de la filosofía central de 🤗 Transformers para hacer que la biblioteca sea fácil, simple y flexible de usar; una `AutoClass` automáticamente infiere y carga la arquitectura correcta desde un checkpoint dado. El método `from_pretrained` te permite cargar rápidamente un modelo preentrenado para cualquier arquitectura, por lo que no tendrás que dedicar tiempo y recursos para entrenar uno desde cero. Producir este tipo de código con checkpoint implica que si funciona con uno, funcionará también con otro (siempre que haya sido entrenado para una tarea similar) incluso si la arquitectura es distinta. <Tip> Recuerda, la arquitectura se refiere al esqueleto del modelo y los checkpoints son los pesos para una arquitectura dada. Por ejemplo, [BERT](https://huggingface.co/bert-base-uncased) es una arquitectura, mientras que `bert-base-uncased` es un checkpoint. Modelo es un término general que puede significar una arquitectura o un checkpoint. </Tip> En este tutorial, aprenderás a: * Cargar un tokenizador pre-entrenado. * Cargar un extractor de características (feature extractor en inglés) pre-entrenado. * Cargar un procesador pre-entrenado. * Cargar un modelo pre-entrenado. ## AutoTokenizer Casi cualquier tarea de Procesamiento de Lenguaje Natural comienza con un tokenizador. Un tokenizador convierte tu input a un formato que puede ser procesado por el modelo. Carga un tokenizador con [`AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained`]: ```py >>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer >>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("bert-base-uncased") ``` Luego tokeniza tu input como lo mostrado a continuación: ```py >>> sequence = "In a hole in the ground there lived a hobbit." >>> print(tokenizer(sequence)) {'input_ids': [101, 1999, 1037, 4920, 1999, 1996, 2598, 2045, 2973, 1037, 7570, 10322, 4183, 1012, 102], 'token_type_ids': [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], 'attention_mask': [1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1]} ``` ## AutoFeatureExtractor Para tareas de audio y visión, un extractor de características procesa la señal de audio o imagen al formato de input correcto. Carga un extractor de características con [`AutoFeatureExtractor.from_pretrained`]: ```py >>> from transformers import AutoFeatureExtractor >>> feature_extractor = AutoFeatureExtractor.from_pretrained( ... "ehcalabres/wav2vec2-lg-xlsr-en-speech-emotion-recognition" ... ) ``` ## AutoProcessor Las tareas multimodales requieren un procesador que combine dos tipos de herramientas de preprocesamiento. Por ejemplo, el modelo [LayoutLMV2](model_doc/layoutlmv2) requiere que un extractor de características maneje las imágenes y que un tokenizador maneje el texto; un procesador combina ambas. Carga un procesador con [`AutoProcessor.from_pretrained`]: ```py >>> from transformers import AutoProcessor >>> processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("microsoft/layoutlmv2-base-uncased") ``` ## AutoModel <frameworkcontent> <pt> Finalmente, las clases `AutoModelFor` te permiten cargar un modelo preentrenado para una tarea dada (revisa [aquí](model_doc/auto) para conocer la lista completa de tareas disponibles). Por ejemplo, cargue un modelo para clasificación de secuencias con [`AutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained`]: ```py >>> from transformers import AutoModelForSequenceClassification >>> model = AutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained("distilbert-base-uncased") ``` Reutiliza fácilmente el mismo checkpoint para cargar una aquitectura para alguna tarea diferente: ```py >>> from transformers import AutoModelForTokenClassification >>> model = AutoModelForTokenClassification.from_pretrained("distilbert-base-uncased") ``` Generalmente recomendamos utilizar las clases `AutoTokenizer` y `AutoModelFor` para cargar instancias pre-entrenadas de modelos. Ésto asegurará que cargues la arquitectura correcta en cada ocasión. En el siguiente [tutorial](preprocessing), aprende a usar tu tokenizador recién cargado, el extractor de características y el procesador para preprocesar un dataset para fine-tuning. </pt> <tf> Finalmente, la clase `TFAutoModelFor` te permite cargar tu modelo pre-entrenado para una tarea dada (revisa [aquí](model_doc/auto) para conocer la lista completa de tareas disponibles). Por ejemplo, carga un modelo para clasificación de secuencias con [`TFAutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained`]: ```py >>> from transformers import TFAutoModelForSequenceClassification >>> model = TFAutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained("distilbert-base-uncased") ``` Reutiliza fácilmente el mismo checkpoint para cargar una aquitectura para alguna tarea diferente: ```py >>> from transformers import TFAutoModelForTokenClassification >>> model = TFAutoModelForTokenClassification.from_pretrained("distilbert-base-uncased") ``` Generalmente recomendamos utilizar las clases `AutoTokenizer` y `TFAutoModelFor` para cargar instancias de modelos pre-entrenados. Ésto asegurará que cargues la arquitectura correcta cada vez. En el siguiente [tutorial](preprocessing), aprende a usar tu tokenizador recién cargado, el extractor de características y el procesador para preprocesar un dataset para fine-tuning. </tf> </frameworkcontent>

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# Filosofía 🤗 Transformers es una biblioteca construida para: - Los investigadores y educadores de NLP que busquen usar/estudiar/extender modelos transformers a gran escala - Profesionales que quieren optimizar esos modelos y/o ponerlos en producción - Ingenieros que solo quieren descargar un modelo preentrenado y usarlo para resolver una tarea NLP dada. La biblioteca fue diseñada con dos fuertes objetivos en mente: - Que sea tan fácil y rápida de utilizar como sea posible: - Hemos limitado enormemente el número de abstracciones que el usuario tiene que aprender. De hecho, no hay casi abstracciones, solo tres clases estándar necesarias para usar cada modelo: [configuration](main_classes/configuration), [models](main_classes/model) y [tokenizer](main_classes/tokenizer). - Todas estas clases pueden ser inicializadas de forma simple y unificada a partir de ejemplos pre-entrenados mediante el uso de un método `from_pretrained()` común de solicitud que se encargará de descargar (si es necesario), almacenar y cargar la solicitud de clase relacionada y datos asociados (configurations' hyper-parameters, tokenizers' vocabulary, and models' weights) a partir de un control pre-entrenado proporcionado en [Hugging Face Hub](https://huggingface.co/models) o de tu propio control guardado. - Por encima de esas tres clases estándar, la biblioteca proporciona dos APIs: [`pipeline`] para usar rápidamente un modelo (junto a su configuracion y tokenizer asociados) sobre una tarea dada, y [`Trainer`]/`Keras.fit` para entrenar u optimizar de forma rápida un modelo dado. - Como consecuencia, esta biblioteca NO es una caja de herramientas modular de bloques individuales para redes neuronales. Si quieres extender/construir sobre la biblioteca, usa simplemente los módulos regulares de Python/PyTorch/TensorFlow/Keras y emplea las clases estándar de la biblioteca como punto de partida para reutilizar funcionalidades tales como abrir/guardar modelo. - Proporciona modelos modernos con rendimientos lo más parecido posible a los modelos originales: - Proporcionamos al menos un ejemplo para cada arquitectura que reproduce un resultado proporcionado por los autores de dicha arquitectura. - El código normalmente es parecido al código base original, lo cual significa que algún código Pytorch puede no ser tan *pytorchic* como podría ser por haber sido convertido a código TensorFlow, y viceversa. Unos cuantos objetivos adicionales: - Exponer las características internas de los modelos de la forma más coherente posible: - Damos acceso, mediante una sola API, a todos los estados ocultos y pesos de atención. - Tokenizer y el modelo de API base están estandarizados para cambiar fácilmente entre modelos. - Incorporar una selección subjetiva de herramientas de gran potencial para la optimización/investigación de estos modelos: - Una forma sencilla/coherente de añadir nuevos tokens al vocabulario e incrustraciones (embeddings, en inglés) para optimización. - Formas sencillas de camuflar y reducir "transformer heads". - Cambiar fácilmente entre PyTorch y TensorFlow 2.0, permitiendo el entrenamiento usando un marco y la inferencia usando otro. ## Conceptos principales La biblioteca está construida alrededor de tres tipos de clases para cada modelo: - **Model classes** como [`BertModel`], que consisten en más de 30 modelos PyTorch ([torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module)) o modelos Keras ([tf.keras.Model](https://www.tensorflow.org/api_docs/python/tf/keras/Model)) que funcionan con pesos pre-entrenados proporcionados en la biblioteca. - **Configuration classes** como [`BertConfig`], que almacena todos los parámetros necesarios para construir un modelo. No siempre tienes que generarla tu. En particular, si estas usando un modelo pre-entrenado sin ninguna modificación, la creación del modelo se encargará automáticamente de generar la configuración (que es parte del modelo). - **Tokenizer classes** como [`BertTokenizer`], que almacena el vocabulario para cada modelo y proporciona métodos para codificar/decodificar strings en una lista de índices de "token embeddings" para ser empleados en un modelo. Todas estas clases pueden ser generadas a partir de ejemplos pre-entrenados, y guardados localmente usando dos métodos: - `from_pretrained()` permite generar un modelo/configuración/tokenizer a partir de una versión pre-entrenada proporcionada ya sea por la propia biblioteca (los modelos compatibles se pueden encontrar en [Model Hub](https://huggingface.co/models)) o guardados localmente (o en un servidor) por el usuario. - `save_pretrained()` permite guardar un modelo/configuración/tokenizer localmente, de forma que puede ser empleado de nuevo usando `from_pretrained()`.

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- sections: - local: index title: 🤗 Transformers - local: quicktour title: Visite rapide - local: installation title: Installation title: Démarrer - sections: - local: in_translation title: Pipelines pour l'inférence - local: autoclass_tutorial title: Chargement d'instances pré-entraînées avec une AutoClass - local: in_translation title: Préparation des données - local: in_translation title: Fine-tune un modèle pré-entraîné - local: in_translation title: Entraînement avec un script - local: in_translation title: Entraînement distribué avec 🤗 Accelerate - local: in_translation title: Chargement et entraînement des adaptateurs avec 🤗 PEFT - local: in_translation title: Partager un modèle - local: in_translation title: Agents - local: in_translation title: Génération avec LLMs title: Tutoriels

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# Convertire checkpoint di Tensorflow È disponibile un'interfaccia a linea di comando per convertire gli originali checkpoint di Bert/GPT/GPT-2/Transformer-XL/XLNet/XLM in modelli che possono essere caricati utilizzando i metodi `from_pretrained` della libreria. <Tip> A partire dalla versione 2.3.0 lo script di conversione è parte di transformers CLI (**transformers-cli**), disponibile in ogni installazione di transformers >=2.3.0. La seguente documentazione riflette il formato dei comandi di **transformers-cli convert**. </Tip> ## BERT Puoi convertire qualunque checkpoint Tensorflow di BERT (in particolare [i modeli pre-allenati rilasciati da Google](https://github.com/google-research/bert#pre-trained-models)) in un file di salvataggio Pytorch utilizzando lo script [convert_bert_original_tf_checkpoint_to_pytorch.py](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/main/src/transformers/models/bert/convert_bert_original_tf_checkpoint_to_pytorch.py). Questo CLI prende come input un checkpoint di Tensorflow (tre files che iniziano con `bert_model.ckpt`) ed il relativo file di configurazione (`bert_config.json`), crea un modello Pytorch per questa configurazione, carica i pesi dal checkpoint di Tensorflow nel modello di Pytorch e salva il modello che ne risulta in un file di salvataggio standard di Pytorch che può essere importato utilizzando `from_pretrained()` (vedi l'esempio nel [quicktour](quicktour) , [run_glue.py](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/main/examples/pytorch/text-classification/run_glue.py) ). Devi soltanto lanciare questo script di conversione **una volta** per ottenere un modello Pytorch. Dopodichè, potrai tralasciare il checkpoint di Tensorflow (i tre files che iniziano con `bert_model.ckpt`), ma assicurati di tenere il file di configurazione (`bert_config.json`) ed il file di vocabolario (`vocab.txt`) in quanto queste componenti sono necessarie anche per il modello di Pytorch. Per lanciare questo specifico script di conversione avrai bisogno di un'installazione di Tensorflow e di Pytorch (`pip install tensorflow`). Il resto della repository richiede soltanto Pytorch. Questo è un esempio del processo di conversione per un modello `BERT-Base Uncased` pre-allenato: ```bash export BERT_BASE_DIR=/path/to/bert/uncased_L-12_H-768_A-12 transformers-cli convert --model_type bert \ --tf_checkpoint $BERT_BASE_DIR/bert_model.ckpt \ --config $BERT_BASE_DIR/bert_config.json \ --pytorch_dump_output $BERT_BASE_DIR/pytorch_model.bin ``` Puoi scaricare i modelli pre-allenati di Google per la conversione [qua](https://github.com/google-research/bert#pre-trained-models). ## ALBERT Per il modello ALBERT, converti checkpoint di Tensoflow in Pytorch utilizzando lo script [convert_albert_original_tf_checkpoint_to_pytorch.py](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/main/src/transformers/models/albert/convert_albert_original_tf_checkpoint_to_pytorch.py). Il CLI prende come input un checkpoint di Tensorflow (tre files che iniziano con `model.ckpt-best`) e i relativi file di configurazione (`albert_config.json`), dopodichè crea e salva un modello Pytorch. Per lanciare questa conversione avrai bisogno di un'installazione di Tensorflow e di Pytorch. Ecco un esempio del procedimento di conversione di un modello `ALBERT Base` pre-allenato: ```bash export ALBERT_BASE_DIR=/path/to/albert/albert_base transformers-cli convert --model_type albert \ --tf_checkpoint $ALBERT_BASE_DIR/model.ckpt-best \ --config $ALBERT_BASE_DIR/albert_config.json \ --pytorch_dump_output $ALBERT_BASE_DIR/pytorch_model.bin ``` Puoi scaricare i modelli pre-allenati di Google per la conversione [qui](https://github.com/google-research/albert#pre-trained-models). ## OpenAI GPT Ecco un esempio del processo di conversione di un modello OpenAI GPT pre-allenato, assumendo che il tuo checkpoint di NumPy sia salvato nello stesso formato dei modelli pre-allenati OpenAI (vedi [qui](https://github.com/openai/finetune-transformer-lm)): ```bash export OPENAI_GPT_CHECKPOINT_FOLDER_PATH=/path/to/openai/pretrained/numpy/weights transformers-cli convert --model_type gpt \ --tf_checkpoint $OPENAI_GPT_CHECKPOINT_FOLDER_PATH \ --pytorch_dump_output $PYTORCH_DUMP_OUTPUT \ [--config OPENAI_GPT_CONFIG] \ [--finetuning_task_name OPENAI_GPT_FINETUNED_TASK] \ ``` ## OpenAI GPT-2 Ecco un esempio del processo di conversione di un modello OpenAI GPT-2 pre-allenato (vedi [qui](https://github.com/openai/gpt-2)): ```bash export OPENAI_GPT2_CHECKPOINT_PATH=/path/to/gpt2/pretrained/weights transformers-cli convert --model_type gpt2 \ --tf_checkpoint $OPENAI_GPT2_CHECKPOINT_PATH \ --pytorch_dump_output $PYTORCH_DUMP_OUTPUT \ [--config OPENAI_GPT2_CONFIG] \ [--finetuning_task_name OPENAI_GPT2_FINETUNED_TASK] ``` ## XLNet Ecco un esempio del processo di conversione di un modello XLNet pre-allenato: ```bash export TRANSFO_XL_CHECKPOINT_PATH=/path/to/xlnet/checkpoint export TRANSFO_XL_CONFIG_PATH=/path/to/xlnet/config transformers-cli convert --model_type xlnet \ --tf_checkpoint $TRANSFO_XL_CHECKPOINT_PATH \ --config $TRANSFO_XL_CONFIG_PATH \ --pytorch_dump_output $PYTORCH_DUMP_OUTPUT \ [--finetuning_task_name XLNET_FINETUNED_TASK] \ ``` ## XLM Ecco un esempio del processo di conversione di un modello XLM pre-allenato: ```bash export XLM_CHECKPOINT_PATH=/path/to/xlm/checkpoint transformers-cli convert --model_type xlm \ --tf_checkpoint $XLM_CHECKPOINT_PATH \ --pytorch_dump_output $PYTORCH_DUMP_OUTPUT [--config XML_CONFIG] \ [--finetuning_task_name XML_FINETUNED_TASK] ``` ## T5 Ecco un esempio del processo di conversione di un modello T5 pre-allenato: ```bash export T5=/path/to/t5/uncased_L-12_H-768_A-12 transformers-cli convert --model_type t5 \ --tf_checkpoint $T5/t5_model.ckpt \ --config $T5/t5_config.json \ --pytorch_dump_output $T5/pytorch_model.bin ```

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# Models ベースクラスである [`PreTrainedModel`]、[`TFPreTrainedModel`]、[`FlaxPreTrainedModel`] は、モデルの読み込みと保存に関する共通のメソッドを実装しており、これはローカルのファイルやディレクトリから、またはライブラリが提供する事前学習モデル構成（HuggingFaceのAWS S3リポジトリからダウンロード）からモデルを読み込むために使用できます。 [`PreTrainedModel`] と [`TFPreTrainedModel`] は、次の共通のメソッドも実装しています： - 語彙に新しいトークンが追加された場合に、入力トークン埋め込みのリサイズを行う - モデルのアテンションヘッドを刈り込む各モデルに共通するその他のメソッドは、[`~modeling_utils.ModuleUtilsMixin`]（PyTorchモデル用）および[`~modeling_tf_utils.TFModuleUtilsMixin`]（TensorFlowモデル用）で定義されており、テキスト生成の場合、[`~generation.GenerationMixin`]（PyTorchモデル用）、[`~generation.TFGenerationMixin`]（TensorFlowモデル用）、および[`~generation.FlaxGenerationMixin`]（Flax/JAXモデル用）もあります。 ## PreTrainedModel [[autodoc]] PreTrainedModel - push_to_hub - all <a id='from_pretrained-torch-dtype'></a> ### 大規模モデルの読み込み Transformers 4.20.0では、[`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] メソッドが再設計され、[Accelerate](https://huggingface.co/docs/accelerate/big_modeling) を使用して大規模モデルを扱うことが可能になりました。これには Accelerate >= 0.9.0 と PyTorch >= 1.9.0 が必要です。以前の方法でフルモデルを作成し、その後事前学習の重みを読み込む代わりに（これにはメモリ内のモデルサイズが2倍必要で、ランダムに初期化されたモデル用と重み用の2つが必要でした）、モデルを空の外殻として作成し、事前学習の重みが読み込まれるときにパラメーターを実体化するオプションが追加されました。このオプションは `low_cpu_mem_usage=True` で有効にできます。モデルはまず空の重みを持つメタデバイス上に作成され、その後状態辞書が内部に読み込まれます（シャードされたチェックポイントの場合、シャードごとに読み込まれます）。この方法で使用される最大RAMは、モデルの完全なサイズだけです。 ```py from transformers import AutoModelForSeq2SeqLM t0pp = AutoModelForSeq2SeqLM.from_pretrained("bigscience/T0pp", low_cpu_mem_usage=True) ``` さらに、モデルが完全にRAMに収まらない場合（現時点では推論のみ有効）、異なるデバイスにモデルを直接配置できます。`device_map="auto"` を使用すると、Accelerateは各レイヤーをどのデバイスに配置するかを決定し、最速のデバイス（GPU）を最大限に活用し、残りの部分をCPU、あるいはGPU RAMが不足している場合はハードドライブにオフロードします。モデルが複数のデバイスに分割されていても、通常どおり実行されます。 `device_map` を渡す際、`low_cpu_mem_usage` は自動的に `True` に設定されるため、それを指定する必要はありません。 ```py from transformers import AutoModelForSeq2SeqLM t0pp = AutoModelForSeq2SeqLM.from_pretrained("bigscience/T0pp", device_map="auto") ``` モデルがデバイス間でどのように分割されたかは、その `hf_device_map` 属性を見ることで確認できます: ```py t0pp.hf_device_map ``` ```python out {'shared': 0, 'decoder.embed_tokens': 0, 'encoder': 0, 'decoder.block.0': 0, 'decoder.block.1': 1, 'decoder.block.2': 1, 'decoder.block.3': 1, 'decoder.block.4': 1, 'decoder.block.5': 1, 'decoder.block.6': 1, 'decoder.block.7': 1, 'decoder.block.8': 1, 'decoder.block.9': 1, 'decoder.block.10': 1, 'decoder.block.11': 1, 'decoder.block.12': 1, 'decoder.block.13': 1, 'decoder.block.14': 1, 'decoder.block.15': 1, 'decoder.block.16': 1, 'decoder.block.17': 1, 'decoder.block.18': 1, 'decoder.block.19': 1, 'decoder.block.20': 1, 'decoder.block.21': 1, 'decoder.block.22': 'cpu', 'decoder.block.23': 'cpu', 'decoder.final_layer_norm': 'cpu', 'decoder.dropout': 'cpu', 'lm_head': 'cpu'} ``` 同じフォーマットに従って、独自のデバイスマップを作成することもできます（レイヤー名からデバイスへの辞書です）。モデルのすべてのパラメータを指定されたデバイスにマップする必要がありますが、1つのレイヤーが完全に同じデバイスにある場合、そのレイヤーのサブモジュールのすべてがどこに行くかの詳細を示す必要はありません。例えば、次のデバイスマップはT0ppに適しています（GPUメモリがある場合）: ```python device_map = {"shared": 0, "encoder": 0, "decoder": 1, "lm_head": 1} ``` モデルのメモリへの影響を最小限に抑えるもう 1 つの方法は、低精度の dtype (`torch.float16` など) でモデルをインスタンス化するか、以下で説明する直接量子化手法を使用することです。 ### Model Instantiation dtype Pytorch では、モデルは通常 `torch.float32` 形式でインスタンス化されます。これは、しようとすると問題になる可能性があります重みが fp16 にあるモデルをロードすると、2 倍のメモリが必要になるためです。この制限を克服するには、次のことができます。 `torch_dtype` 引数を使用して、目的の `dtype` を明示的に渡します。 ```python model = T5ForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained("t5", torch_dtype=torch.float16) ``` または、モデルを常に最適なメモリパターンでロードしたい場合は、特別な値 `"auto"` を使用できます。そして、`dtype` はモデルの重みから自動的に導出されます。 ```python model = T5ForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained("t5", torch_dtype="auto") ``` スクラッチからインスタンス化されたモデルには、どの `dtype` を使用するかを指示することもできます。 ```python config = T5Config.from_pretrained("t5") model = AutoModel.from_config(config) ``` Pytorch の設計により、この機能は浮動小数点 dtype でのみ使用できます。 ## ModuleUtilsMixin [[autodoc]] modeling_utils.ModuleUtilsMixin ## TFPreTrainedModel [[autodoc]] TFPreTrainedModel - push_to_hub - all ## TFModelUtilsMixin [[autodoc]] modeling_tf_utils.TFModelUtilsMixin ## FlaxPreTrainedModel [[autodoc]] FlaxPreTrainedModel - push_to_hub - all ## Pushing to the Hub [[autodoc]] utils.PushToHubMixin ## Sharded checkpoints [[autodoc]] modeling_utils.load_sharded_checkpoint

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# Bark ## Overview Bark は、[suno-ai/bark](https://github.com/suno-ai/bark) で Suno AI によって提案されたトランスフォーマーベースのテキスト読み上げモデルです。 Bark は 4 つの主要なモデルで構成されています。 - [`BarkSemanticModel`] ('テキスト'モデルとも呼ばれる): トークン化されたテキストを入力として受け取り、テキストの意味を捉えるセマンティックテキストトークンを予測する因果的自己回帰変換モデル。 - [`BarkCoarseModel`] ('粗い音響' モデルとも呼ばれる): [`BarkSemanticModel`] モデルの結果を入力として受け取る因果的自己回帰変換器。 EnCodec に必要な最初の 2 つのオーディオコードブックを予測することを目的としています。 - [`BarkFineModel`] ('微細音響' モデル)、今回は非因果的オートエンコーダートランスフォーマーで、以前のコードブック埋め込みの合計に基づいて最後のコードブックを繰り返し予測します。 - [`EncodecModel`] からすべてのコードブックチャネルを予測したので、Bark はそれを使用して出力オーディオ配列をデコードします。最初の 3 つのモジュールはそれぞれ、特定の事前定義された音声に従って出力サウンドを調整するための条件付きスピーカー埋め込みをサポートできることに注意してください。 ### Optimizing Bark Bark は、コードを数行追加するだけで最適化でき、**メモリフットプリントが大幅に削減**され、**推論が高速化**されます。 #### Using half-precision モデルを半精度でロードするだけで、推論を高速化し、メモリ使用量を 50% 削減できます。 ```python from transformers import BarkModel import torch device = "cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu" model = BarkModel.from_pretrained("suno/bark-small", torch_dtype=torch.float16).to(device) ``` #### Using 🤗 Better Transformer Better Transformer は、内部でカーネル融合を実行する 🤗 最適な機能です。パフォーマンスを低下させることなく、速度を 20% ～ 30% 向上させることができます。モデルを 🤗 Better Transformer にエクスポートするのに必要なコードは 1 行だけです。 ```python model = model.to_bettertransformer() ``` この機能を使用する前に 🤗 Optimum をインストールする必要があることに注意してください。 [インストール方法はこちら](https://huggingface.co/docs/optimum/installation) #### Using CPU offload 前述したように、Bark は 4 つのサブモデルで構成されており、オーディオ生成中に順番に呼び出されます。言い換えれば、1 つのサブモデルが使用されている間、他のサブモデルはアイドル状態になります。 CUDA デバイスを使用している場合、メモリフットプリントの 80% 削減による恩恵を受ける簡単な解決策は、アイドル状態の GPU のサブモデルをオフロードすることです。この操作は CPU オフロードと呼ばれます。 1行のコードで使用できます。 ```python model.enable_cpu_offload() ``` この機能を使用する前に、🤗 Accelerate をインストールする必要があることに注意してください。 [インストール方法はこちら](https://huggingface.co/docs/accelerate/basic_tutorials/install) #### Combining optimization techniques 最適化手法を組み合わせて、CPU オフロード、半精度、🤗 Better Transformer をすべて一度に使用できます。 ```python from transformers import BarkModel import torch device = "cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu" # load in fp16 model = BarkModel.from_pretrained("suno/bark-small", torch_dtype=torch.float16).to(device) # convert to bettertransformer model = BetterTransformer.transform(model, keep_original_model=False) # enable CPU offload model.enable_cpu_offload() ``` 推論最適化手法の詳細については、[こちら](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/perf_infer_gpu_one) をご覧ください。 ### Tips Suno は、多くの言語で音声プリセットのライブラリを提供しています [こちら](https://suno-ai.notion.site/8b8e8749ed514b0cbf3f699013548683?v=bc67cff786b04b50b3ceb756fd05f68c)。これらのプリセットは、ハブ [こちら](https://huggingface.co/suno/bark-small/tree/main/speaker_embeddings) または [こちら](https://huggingface.co/suno/bark/tree/main/speaker_embeddings)。 ```python >>> from transformers import AutoProcessor, BarkModel >>> processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("suno/bark") >>> model = BarkModel.from_pretrained("suno/bark") >>> voice_preset = "v2/en_speaker_6" >>> inputs = processor("Hello, my dog is cute", voice_preset=voice_preset) >>> audio_array = model.generate(**inputs) >>> audio_array = audio_array.cpu().numpy().squeeze() ``` Bark は、非常にリアルな **多言語** 音声だけでなく、音楽、背景ノイズ、単純な効果音などの他の音声も生成できます。 ```python >>> # Multilingual speech - simplified Chinese >>> inputs = processor("惊人的！我会说中文") >>> # Multilingual speech - French - let's use a voice_preset as well >>> inputs = processor("Incroyable! Je peux générer du son.", voice_preset="fr_speaker_5") >>> # Bark can also generate music. You can help it out by adding music notes around your lyrics. >>> inputs = processor("♪ Hello, my dog is cute ♪") >>> audio_array = model.generate(**inputs) >>> audio_array = audio_array.cpu().numpy().squeeze() ``` このモデルは、笑う、ため息、泣くなどの**非言語コミュニケーション**を生成することもできます。 ```python >>> # Adding non-speech cues to the input text >>> inputs = processor("Hello uh ... [clears throat], my dog is cute [laughter]") >>> audio_array = model.generate(**inputs) >>> audio_array = audio_array.cpu().numpy().squeeze() ``` オーディオを保存するには、モデル設定と scipy ユーティリティからサンプルレートを取得するだけです。 ```python >>> from scipy.io.wavfile import write as write_wav >>> # save audio to disk, but first take the sample rate from the model config >>> sample_rate = model.generation_config.sample_rate >>> write_wav("bark_generation.wav", sample_rate, audio_array) ``` このモデルは、[Yoach Lacombe (ylacombe)](https://huggingface.co/ylacombe) および [Sanchit Gandhi (sanchit-gandhi)](https://github.com/sanchit-gandhi) によって提供されました。元のコードは [ここ](https://github.com/suno-ai/bark) にあります。 ## BarkConfig [[autodoc]] BarkConfig - all ## BarkProcessor [[autodoc]] BarkProcessor - all - __call__ ## BarkModel [[autodoc]] BarkModel - generate - enable_cpu_offload ## BarkSemanticModel [[autodoc]] BarkSemanticModel - forward ## BarkCoarseModel [[autodoc]] BarkCoarseModel - forward ## BarkFineModel [[autodoc]] BarkFineModel - forward ## BarkCausalModel [[autodoc]] BarkCausalModel - forward ## BarkCoarseConfig [[autodoc]] BarkCoarseConfig - all ## BarkFineConfig [[autodoc]] BarkFineConfig - all ## BarkSemanticConfig [[autodoc]] BarkSemanticConfig - all

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# BLIP ## Overview BLIP モデルは、[BLIP: Bootstrapping Language-Image Pre-training for Unified Vision-Language Understanding and Generation](https://arxiv.org/abs/2201.12086) で Junnan Li、Dongxu Li、Caiming Xiong、Steven Hoi によって提案されました。。 BLIP は、次のようなさまざまなマルチモーダルタスクを実行できるモデルです。 - 視覚的な質問応答 - 画像とテキストの検索（画像とテキストのマッチング） - 画像キャプション論文の要約は次のとおりです。 *視覚言語事前トレーニング (VLP) により、多くの視覚言語タスクのパフォーマンスが向上しました。ただし、既存の事前トレーニング済みモデルのほとんどは、理解ベースのタスクまたは世代ベースのタスクのいずれかでのみ優れています。さらに、最適ではない監視ソースである Web から収集されたノイズの多い画像とテキストのペアを使用してデータセットをスケールアップすることで、パフォーマンスの向上が大幅に達成されました。この論文では、視覚言語の理解と生成タスクの両方に柔軟に移行する新しい VLP フレームワークである BLIP を提案します。 BLIP は、キャプションをブートストラップすることでノイズの多い Web データを効果的に利用します。キャプショナーが合成キャプションを生成し、フィルターがノイズの多いキャプションを除去します。画像テキスト検索 (平均再現率 +2.7%@1)、画像キャプション作成 (CIDEr で +2.8%)、VQA ( VQA スコアは +1.6%)。 BLIP は、ゼロショット方式でビデオ言語タスクに直接転送した場合にも、強力な一般化能力を発揮します。コード、モデル、データセットがリリースされています。* ![BLIP.gif](https://cdn-uploads.huggingface.co/production/uploads/1670928184033-62441d1d9fdefb55a0b7d12c.gif) このモデルは [ybelkada](https://huggingface.co/ybelkada) によって提供されました。元のコードは [ここ](https://github.com/salesforce/BLIP) にあります。 ## Resources - [Jupyter ノートブック](https://github.com/huggingface/notebooks/blob/main/examples/image_captioning_blip.ipynb) カスタムデータセットの画像キャプション用に BLIP を微調整する方法 ## BlipConfig [[autodoc]] BlipConfig - from_text_vision_configs ## BlipTextConfig [[autodoc]] BlipTextConfig ## BlipVisionConfig [[autodoc]] BlipVisionConfig ## BlipProcessor [[autodoc]] BlipProcessor ## BlipImageProcessor [[autodoc]] BlipImageProcessor - preprocess <frameworkcontent> <pt> ## BlipModel [[autodoc]] BlipModel - forward - get_text_features - get_image_features ## BlipTextModel [[autodoc]] BlipTextModel - forward ## BlipVisionModel [[autodoc]] BlipVisionModel - forward ## BlipForConditionalGeneration [[autodoc]] BlipForConditionalGeneration - forward ## BlipForImageTextRetrieval [[autodoc]] BlipForImageTextRetrieval - forward ## BlipForQuestionAnswering [[autodoc]] BlipForQuestionAnswering - forward </pt> <tf> ## TFBlipModel [[autodoc]] TFBlipModel - call - get_text_features - get_image_features ## TFBlipTextModel [[autodoc]] TFBlipTextModel - call ## TFBlipVisionModel [[autodoc]] TFBlipVisionModel - call ## TFBlipForConditionalGeneration [[autodoc]] TFBlipForConditionalGeneration - call ## TFBlipForImageTextRetrieval [[autodoc]] TFBlipForImageTextRetrieval - call ## TFBlipForQuestionAnswering [[autodoc]] TFBlipForQuestionAnswering - call </tf> </frameworkcontent>

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# ConvBERT <div class="flex flex-wrap space-x-1"> <a href="https://huggingface.co/models?filter=convbert"> <img alt="Models" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/All_model_pages-convbert-blueviolet"> </a> <a href="https://huggingface.co/spaces/docs-demos/conv-bert-base"> <img alt="Spaces" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/%F0%9F%A4%97%20Hugging%20Face-Spaces-blue"> </a> </div> ## Overview ConvBERT モデルは、[ConvBERT: Improving BERT with Span-based Dynamic Convolution](https://arxiv.org/abs/2008.02496) で Zihang Jiang、Weihao Yu、Daquan Zhou、Yunpeng Chen、Jiashi Feng、Shuicheng Yan によって提案されました。やん。論文の要約は次のとおりです。 *BERT やそのバリアントなどの事前トレーニング済み言語モデルは、最近、さまざまな環境で目覚ましいパフォーマンスを達成しています。自然言語理解タスク。ただし、BERT はグローバルな自己注意ブロックに大きく依存しているため、問題が発生します。メモリ使用量と計算コストが大きくなります。すべての注意が入力シーケンス全体に対してクエリを実行しますが、グローバルな観点からアテンションマップを生成すると、一部のヘッドはローカルな依存関係のみを学習する必要があることがわかります。これは、計算の冗長性が存在することを意味します。したがって、我々は、新しいスパンベースの動的畳み込みを提案します。これらのセルフアテンションヘッドを置き換えて、ローカルの依存関係を直接モデル化します。新しいコンボリューションヘッドと、自己注意の頭を休め、グローバルとローカルの両方の状況でより効率的な新しい混合注意ブロックを形成します学ぶ。この混合注意設計を BERT に装備し、ConvBERT モデルを構築します。実験でわかったことは、 ConvBERT は、トレーニングコストが低く、さまざまな下流タスクにおいて BERT およびその亜種よりも大幅に優れたパフォーマンスを発揮します。モデルパラメータが少なくなります。注目すべきことに、ConvBERTbase モデルは 86.4 GLUE スコアを達成し、ELECTRAbase よりも 0.7 高いのに対し、トレーニングコストは 1/4 未満です。コードと事前トレーニングされたモデルがリリースされます。* このモデルは、[abhishek](https://huggingface.co/abhishek) によって提供されました。オリジナルの実装が見つかりますここ: https://github.com/yitu-opensource/ConvBert ## Usage tips ConvBERT トレーニングのヒントは BERT のヒントと似ています。使用上のヒントについては、[BERT ドキュメント](bert) を参照してください。 ## Resources - [テキスト分類タスクガイド](../tasks/sequence_classification) - [トークン分類タスクガイド](../tasks/token_classification) - [質問回答タスクガイド](../tasks/question_answering) - [マスクされた言語モデリングタスクガイド](../tasks/masked_lang_modeling) - [多肢選択タスクガイド](../tasks/multiple_choice) ## ConvBertConfig [[autodoc]] ConvBertConfig ## ConvBertTokenizer [[autodoc]] ConvBertTokenizer - build_inputs_with_special_tokens - get_special_tokens_mask - create_token_type_ids_from_sequences - save_vocabulary ## ConvBertTokenizerFast [[autodoc]] ConvBertTokenizerFast <frameworkcontent> <pt> ## ConvBertModel [[autodoc]] ConvBertModel - forward ## ConvBertForMaskedLM [[autodoc]] ConvBertForMaskedLM - forward ## ConvBertForSequenceClassification [[autodoc]] ConvBertForSequenceClassification - forward ## ConvBertForMultipleChoice [[autodoc]] ConvBertForMultipleChoice - forward ## ConvBertForTokenClassification [[autodoc]] ConvBertForTokenClassification - forward ## ConvBertForQuestionAnswering [[autodoc]] ConvBertForQuestionAnswering - forward </pt> <tf> ## TFConvBertModel [[autodoc]] TFConvBertModel - call ## TFConvBertForMaskedLM [[autodoc]] TFConvBertForMaskedLM - call ## TFConvBertForSequenceClassification [[autodoc]] TFConvBertForSequenceClassification - call ## TFConvBertForMultipleChoice [[autodoc]] TFConvBertForMultipleChoice - call ## TFConvBertForTokenClassification [[autodoc]] TFConvBertForTokenClassification - call ## TFConvBertForQuestionAnswering [[autodoc]] TFConvBertForQuestionAnswering - call </tf> </frameworkcontent>

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# DialoGPT ## Overview DialoGPT は、[DialoGPT: Large-Scale Generative Pre-training for Conversational Response Generation](https://arxiv.org/abs/1911.00536) で Yizhe Zhang, Siqi Sun, Michel Galley, Yen-Chun Chen, Chris Brockett, Xiang Gao, Jianfeng Gao, Jingjing Liu, Bill Dolan.これは、から抽出された 147M 万の会話のようなやりとりでトレーニングされた GPT2 モデルです。レディット。論文の要約は次のとおりです。 *私たちは、大規模で調整可能なニューラル会話応答生成モデル DialoGPT (対話生成事前トレーニング済み) を紹介します。変成器）。 Reddit のコメントチェーンから抽出された 1 億 4,700 万件の会話のようなやり取りを対象にトレーニングされました。 2005 年から 2017 年にかけて、DialoGPT は人間に近いパフォーマンスを達成するために Hugging Face PyTorch トランスフォーマーを拡張しました。シングルターンダイアログ設定における自動評価と人間による評価の両方。会話システムが DialoGPT を活用すると、強力なベースラインよりも関連性が高く、内容が充実し、コンテキストに一貫性のある応答が生成されます。システム。神経反応の研究を促進するために、事前トレーニングされたモデルとトレーニングパイプラインが公開されています。よりインテリジェントなオープンドメイン対話システムの生成と開発。* 元のコードは [ここ](https://github.com/microsoft/DialoGPT) にあります。 ## Usage tips - DialoGPT は絶対位置埋め込みを備えたモデルであるため、通常は入力を右側にパディングすることをお勧めします。左よりも。 - DialoGPT は、会話データの因果言語モデリング (CLM) 目標に基づいてトレーニングされているため、強力ですオープンドメイン対話システムにおける応答生成時。 - DialoGPT を使用すると、[DialoGPT's model card](https://huggingface.co/microsoft/DialoGPT-medium) に示されているように、ユーザーはわずか 10 行のコードでチャットボットを作成できます。トレーニング： DialoGPT をトレーニングまたは微調整するには、因果言語モデリングトレーニングを使用できます。公式論文を引用すると： *私たちは OpenAI GPT-2に従って、マルチターン対話セッションを長いテキストとしてモデル化し、生成タスクを言語としてフレーム化しますモデリング。まず、ダイアログセッション内のすべてのダイアログターンを長いテキスト x_1,..., x_N に連結します (N は * 詳細については、元の論文を参照してください。 <Tip> DialoGPT のアーキテクチャは GPT2 モデルに基づいています。API リファレンスと例については、[GPT2 のドキュメントページ](gpt2) を参照してください。 </Tip>

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# Efficient Training on Multiple GPUs 単一のGPUでのトレーニングが遅すぎる場合や、モデルの重みが単一のGPUのメモリに収まらない場合、複数のGPUを使用したセットアップが必要となります。単一のGPUから複数のGPUへの切り替えには、ワークロードを分散するためのある種の並列処理が必要です。データ、テンソル、またはパイプラインの並列処理など、さまざまな並列処理技術があります。ただし、すべてに適した一つの解決策は存在せず、最適な設定は使用するハードウェアに依存します。この記事は、おそらく他のフレームワークにも適用される主要な概念に焦点を当てつつ、PyTorchベースの実装に焦点を当てています。 <Tip> **注意**: [単一GPUセクション](perf_train_gpu_one) で紹介された多くの戦略（混合精度トレーニングや勾配蓄積など）は一般的であり、モデルのトレーニングに一般的に適用されます。したがって、マルチGPUやCPUトレーニングなどの次のセクションに入る前に、それを確認してください。 </Tip> まず、さまざまな1D並列処理技術とその利点および欠点について詳しく説明し、それらを2Dおよび3D並列処理に組み合わせてさらに高速なトレーニングを実現し、より大きなモデルをサポートする方法を検討します。さまざまな他の強力な代替手法も紹介されます。 ## Concepts 以下は、この文書で後で詳しく説明される主要な概念の簡単な説明です。 1. **DataParallel (DP)** - 同じセットアップが複数回複製され、各セットアップにデータのスライスが供給されます。処理は並行して行われ、各セットアップはトレーニングステップの最後に同期されます。 2. **TensorParallel (TP)** - 各テンソルは複数のチャンクに分割され、単一のGPUにテンソル全体が存在するのではなく、テンソルの各シャードが指定されたGPUに存在します。処理中に、各シャードは別々に並行して処理され、異なるGPUで同期され、ステップの最後に結果が同期されます。これは水平並列処理と呼ばれるもので、分割は水平レベルで行われます。 3. **PipelineParallel (PP)** - モデルは垂直（レイヤーレベル）に複数のGPUに分割され、モデルの単一または複数のレイヤーが単一のGPUに配置されます。各GPUはパイプラインの異なるステージを並行して処理し、バッチの小さなチャンクで作業します。 4. **Zero Redundancy Optimizer (ZeRO)** - TPといくらか似たようなテンソルのシャーディングを実行しますが、前向きまたは後向きの計算のためにテンソル全体が再構築されるため、モデルを変更する必要はありません。また、GPUメモリが制限されている場合に補償するためのさまざまなオフロード技術をサポートします。 5. **Sharded DDP** - Sharded DDPは、さまざまなZeRO実装で使用される基本的なZeROコンセプトの別名です。各コンセプトの詳細に深入りする前に、大規模なインフラストラクチャで大規模なモデルをトレーニングする際の大まかな決定プロセスを見てみましょう。 ## Scalability Strategy **⇨ シングルノード / マルチGPU** * モデルが単一のGPUに収まる場合： 1. DDP - 分散データ並列 2. ZeRO - 状況と使用される構成に応じて速いかどうかが異なります * モデルが単一のGPUに収まらない場合： 1. PP 2. ZeRO 3. TP 非常に高速なノード内接続（NVLINKまたはNVSwitchなど）があれば、これらの3つはほぼ同じ速度になるはずで、これらがない場合、PPはTPまたはZeROよりも速くなります。TPの程度も差を生じるかもしれません。特定のセットアップでの勝者を見つけるために実験することが最善です。 TPはほとんどの場合、単一ノード内で使用されます。つまり、TPサイズ <= ノードごとのGPU数です。 * 最大のレイヤーが単一のGPUに収まらない場合： 1. ZeROを使用しない場合 - TPを使用する必要があります。PP単独では収まらないでしょう。 2. ZeROを使用する場合 - "シングルGPU"のエントリと同じものを参照してください **⇨ マルチノード / マルチGPU** * ノード間の高速接続がある場合： 1. ZeRO - モデルへのほとんどの変更が不要です 2. PP+TP+DP - 通信が少なく、モデルへの大規模な変更が必要です * ノード間の接続が遅く、GPUメモリがまだ不足している場合： 1. DP+PP+TP+ZeRO-1 ## Data Parallelism 2つのGPUを持つほとんどのユーザーは、`DataParallel`（DP）と`DistributedDataParallel`（DDP）によって提供されるトレーニング速度の向上をすでに享受しています。これらはほぼ自明に使用できるPyTorchの組み込み機能です。一般的に、すべてのモデルで動作するDDPを使用することをお勧めします。DPは一部のモデルで失敗する可能性があるためです。[PyTorchのドキュメンテーション](https://pytorch.org/docs/master/generated/torch.nn.DataParallel.html)自体もDDPの使用を推奨しています。 ### DP vs DDP `DistributedDataParallel`（DDP）は通常、`DataParallel`（DP）よりも高速ですが、常にそうとは限りません： * DPはPythonスレッドベースですが、DDPはマルチプロセスベースです。そのため、GIL（Global Interpreter Lock）などのPythonスレッドの制約がないためです。 * 一方、GPUカード間の遅い相互接続性は、DDPの場合に実際には遅い結果をもたらす可能性があります。以下は、2つのモード間のGPU間通信の主な違いです： [DDP](https://pytorch.org/docs/master/notes/ddp.html): - 開始時、メインプロセスはモデルをGPU 0から他のGPUに複製します。 - それから各バッチごとに: 1. 各GPUは各自のミニバッチのデータを直接消費します。 2. `backward`中、ローカル勾配が準備できると、それらはすべてのプロセスで平均化されます。 [DP](https://pytorch.org/docs/master/generated/torch.nn.DataParallel.html): 各バッチごとに: 1. GPU 0はデータバッチを読み取り、それから各GPUにミニバッチを送信します。 2. GPU 0から各GPUに最新のモデルを複製します。 3. `forward`を実行し、各GPUからGPU 0に出力を送信し、損失を計算します。 4. GPU 0からすべてのGPUに損失を分散し、`backward`を実行します。 5. 各GPUからGPU 0に勾配を送信し、それらを平均化します。 DDPはバッチごとに行う通信は勾配の送信のみであり、一方、DPはバッチごとに5つの異なるデータ交換を行います。 DPはプロセス内でデータをPythonスレッドを介してコピーしますが、DDPは[torch.distributed](https://pytorch.org/docs/master/distributed.html)を介してデータをコピーします。 DPではGPU 0は他のGPUよりもはるかに多くの作業を行うため、GPUの未使用率が高くなります。 DDPは複数のマシン間で使用できますが、DPの場合はそうではありません。 DPとDDPの他にも違いがありますが、この議論には関係ありません。これら2つのモードを深く理解したい場合、この[記事](https://www.telesens.co/2019/04/04/distributed-data-parallel-training-using-pytorch-on-aws/)を強くお勧めします。素晴らしいダイアグラムを含み、さまざまなハードウェアでの複数のベンチマークとプロファイラの出力を示し、知っておく必要があるすべての微妙なニュアンスを説明しています。実際のベンチマークを見てみましょう： | Type | NVlink | Time | | :----- | ----- | ---: | | 2:DP | Y | 110s | | 2:DDP | Y | 101s | | 2:DDP | N | 131s | 解析：ここで、DPはNVlinkを使用したDDPに比べて約10％遅く、NVlinkを使用しないDDPに比べて約15％高速であることが示されています。実際の違いは、各GPUが他のGPUと同期する必要があるデータの量に依存します。同期するデータが多いほど、遅いリンクが合計の実行時間を遅くする可能性が高くなります。以下は完全なベンチマークコードと出力です： `NCCL_P2P_DISABLE=1`を使用して、対応するベンチマークでNVLink機能を無効にしました。 ``` # DP rm -r /tmp/test-clm; CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=0,1 \ python examples/pytorch/language-modeling/run_clm.py \ --model_name_or_path gpt2 --dataset_name wikitext --dataset_config_name wikitext-2-raw-v1 \ --do_train --output_dir /tmp/test-clm --per_device_train_batch_size 4 --max_steps 200 {'train_runtime': 110.5948, 'train_samples_per_second': 1.808, 'epoch': 0.69} # DDP w/ NVlink rm -r /tmp/test-clm; CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=0,1 \ torchrun --nproc_per_node 2 examples/pytorch/language-modeling/run_clm.py \ --model_name_or_path gpt2 --dataset_name wikitext --dataset_config_name wikitext-2-raw-v1 \ --do_train --output_dir /tmp/test-clm --per_device_train_batch_size 4 --max_steps 200 {'train_runtime': 101.9003, 'train_samples_per_second': 1.963, 'epoch': 0.69} # DDP w/o NVlink rm -r /tmp/test-clm; NCCL_P2P_DISABLE=1 CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=0,1 \ torchrun --nproc_per_node 2 examples/pytorch/language-modeling/run_clm.py \ --model_name_or_path gpt2 --dataset_name wikitext --dataset_config_name wikitext-2-raw-v1 \ --do_train --output_dir /tmp/test-clm --per_device_train_batch_size 4 --max_steps 200 {'train_runtime': 131.4367, 'train_samples_per_second': 1.522, 'epoch': 0.69} ``` ハードウェア: 2x TITAN RTX、各24GB + 2つのNVLink（`nvidia-smi topo -m`で `NV2`）ソフトウェア: `pytorch-1.8-to-be` + `cuda-11.0` / `transformers==4.3.0.dev0` ## ZeRO Data Parallelism ZeROパワードデータ並列処理（ZeRO-DP）は、次の[ブログ投稿](https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/research/blog/zero-deepspeed-new-system-optimizations-enable-training-models-with-over-100-billion-parameters/)のダイアグラムで説明されています。 ![DeepSpeed-Image-1](https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/parallelism-zero.png) これは理解が難しいかもしれませんが、実際にはこの概念は非常にシンプルです。これは通常の`DataParallel`（DP）ですが、完全なモデルパラメータ、勾配、およびオプティマイザの状態を複製する代わりに、各GPUはそれぞれのスライスのみを保存します。そして、実行時に、特定のレイヤーに必要な完全なレイヤーパラメータが必要な場合、すべてのGPUが同期して、お互いに不足している部分を提供します。それがすべてです。 3つのレイヤーからなる単純なモデルを考えてみましょう。各レイヤーには3つのパラメータがあります： ``` La | Lb | Lc ---|----|--- a0 | b0 | c0 a1 | b1 | c1 a2 | b2 | c2 ``` レイヤーLaには、重みa0、a1、およびa2があります。 3つのGPUがある場合、Sharded DDP（= Zero-DP）はモデルを3つのGPUに次のように分割します： ``` GPU0: La | Lb | Lc ---|----|--- a0 | b0 | c0 GPU1: La | Lb | Lc ---|----|--- a1 | b1 | c1 GPU2: La | Lb | Lc ---|----|--- a2 | b2 | c2 ``` これは、典型的なディープニューラルネットワーク（DNN）のダイアグラムを想像すると、テンソル並列処理と同様の水平スライスであるようなものです。垂直スライスは、異なるGPUに完全な層グループを配置する方法です。しかし、これは単なる出発点に過ぎません。これから、各GPUは通常のデータ並列処理（DP）と同様に、通常のミニバッチを受け取ります： ``` x0 => GPU0 x1 => GPU1 x2 => GPU2 ``` 最初に、入力データはレイヤーLaに適用されます。 GPU0に焦点を当てましょう：x0は、その前向きパスを実行するためにa0、a1、a2のパラメータが必要ですが、GPU0にはa0しかありません。GPU1からa1を、GPU2からa2を受け取り、モデルの各部分をまとめます。同様に、GPU1はミニバッチx1を受け取り、a1しか持っていませんが、a0とa2のパラメータが必要です。これらはGPU0とGPU2から取得します。 GPU2もx2を受け取ります。a0とa1はGPU0とGPU1から受け取り、a2とともに完全なテンソルを再構築します。 3つのGPUは完全なテンソルを再構築し、前向き計算が行われます。計算が完了すると、不要になったデータは削除されます。計算中だけ使用され、再構築は事前にフェッチを使用して効率的に行われます。そして、このプロセス全体がレイヤーLb、次に前向きでLc、そして逆方向でLc -> Lb -> Laに対して繰り返されます。私にとって、これは効率的なグループでの重みの分散戦略のように聞こえます： 1. 人Aはテントを持っています。 2. 人Bはストーブを持っています。 3. 人Cは斧を持っています。今、彼らは毎晩持っているものを共有し、他の人から持っていないものをもらい、朝には割り当てられたタイプのギアを詰めて旅を続けます。これがSharded DDP / Zero DPです。この戦略を、各人が独自のテント、ストーブ、斧を持って運ばなければならないシンプルな戦略と比較してみてください。これがPyTorchのDataParallel（DPおよびDDP）です。このトピックの文献を読む際に、以下の類義語に出会うかもしれません：Sharded、Partitioned。 ZeROがモデルの重みを分割する方法に注意を払うと、これはテンソルパラレリズムと非常に似ているように見えます。これは後で議論される垂直モデルパラレリズムとは異なり、各レイヤーの重みをパーティション/シャーディングします。 Implementations: - [DeepSpeed](https://www.deepspeed.ai/tutorials/zero/) ZeRO-DP stages 1+2+3 - [`transformers` integration](main_classes/trainer#trainer-integrations) ## Naive Model Parallelism (Vertical) and Pipeline Parallelism ナイーブモデルパラレリズム（MP）は、モデルの層を複数のGPUに分散させる方法です。このメカニズムは比較的単純で、希望する層を`.to()`メソッドを使用して特定のデバイスに切り替えるだけです。これにより、データがこれらの層を通過するたびに、データも層と同じデバイスに切り替えられ、残りの部分は変更されません。私たちはこれを「垂直MP」と呼びます。なぜなら、ほとんどのモデルがどのように描かれるかを思い出すと、層を垂直にスライスするからです。たとえば、以下の図は8層のモデルを示しています： ``` =================== =================== | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | =================== =================== gpu0 gpu1 ``` 我々は、モデルを垂直に2つに分割し、レイヤー0から3をGPU0に配置し、レイヤー4から7をGPU1に配置しました。データがレイヤー0から1、1から2、2から3に移動する間は通常のモデルと同じです。しかし、データがレイヤー3からレイヤー4に移動する必要がある場合、GPU0からGPU1への移動が発生し、通信のオーバーヘッドが発生します。参加しているGPUが同じコンピュートノード（例：同じ物理マシン）にある場合、このコピーは非常に高速ですが、異なるコンピュートノード（例：複数のマシン）にある場合、通信のオーバーヘッドは大幅に増加する可能性があります。その後、レイヤー4から5、6から7までは通常のモデルと同様に動作し、7番目のレイヤーが完了すると、データをしばしばレイヤー0に戻す必要があります（またはラベルを最後のレイヤーに送信します）。これで損失を計算し、オプティマイザが作業を開始できます。問題点： - 主な欠点、およびなぜこれを「単純な」MPと呼ぶのかは、1つを除いてすべてのGPUがどんな瞬間でもアイドル状態であることです。したがって、4つのGPUを使用する場合、単純なMPは、1つのGPUのメモリ容量を4倍にするのとほぼ同じであり、ハードウェアの残りを無視します。さらに、データのコピーのオーバーヘッドがあることを忘れてはいけません。したがって、4枚の6GBのカードは、データのコピーのオーバーヘッドがない1枚の24GBのカードと同じサイズを収容できるでしょうが、後者はトレーニングをより迅速に完了します。ただし、たとえば40GBのカードがあり、45GBのモデルを収める必要がある場合、勾配とオプティマイザの状態のためにほとんど収めることができません。 - 共有の埋め込みは、GPU間でコピーする必要があるかもしれません。パイプライン並列処理（PP）は、ほぼ単純なMPと同じですが、GPUがアイドル状態になる問題を解決し、入力バッチをマイクロバッチに分割し、パイプラインを人工的に作成することにより、異なるGPUが計算プロセスに同時に参加できるようにします。以下は、[GPipe論文](https://ai.googleblog.com/2019/03/introducing-gpipe-open-source-library.html)からの図で、上部には単純なMP、下部にはPPが示されています： ![mp-pp](https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/parallelism-gpipe-bubble.png) この図から、PPがGPUがアイドル状態の領域である「バブル」を少なく持つことがわかります。アイドル状態の部分は「バブル」と呼ばれます。図の両方の部分は、4つのGPUがパイプラインに参加している4の次元の並列性を示しています。つまり、4つのパイプステージF0、F1、F2、F3のフォワードパスがあり、逆順のバックワードパスB3、B2、B1、B0があります。 PPは調整する新しいハイパーパラメータを導入します。それは `chunks` で、同じパイプステージを通じて連続して送信されるデータのチャンクの数を定義します。たとえば、下の図では `chunks=4` が表示されています。GPU0はチャンク0、1、2、3（F0,0、F0,1、F0,2、F0,3）で同じフォワードパスを実行し、他のGPUが作業を開始し始めるのを待ってから、GPU0はチャンク3、2、1、0（B0,3、B0,2、B0,1、B0,0）で逆順パスを実行します。注意すべきは、概念的にはこれが勾配蓄積ステップ（GAS）と同じコンセプトであることです。PyTorchは `chunks` を使用し、DeepSpeedは同じハイパーパラメータをGASと呼びます。 `chunks` の導入により、PPはマイクロバッチ（MBS）の概念を導入します。DPはグローバルデータバッチサイズをミニバッチに分割します。したがって、DPの次数が4で、グローバルバッチサイズが1024の場合、4つのミニバッチ（それぞれ256）に分割されます（1024/4）。そして、`chunks`（またはGAS）の数が32である場合、マイクロバッチサイズは8になります（256/32）。各パイプラインステージは1つのマイクロバッチで作業します。 DP + PPセットアップのグローバルバッチサイズを計算するには、`mbs*chunks*dp_degree`（`8*32*4=1024`）を行います。図に戻りましょう。 `chunks=1` であれば、非効率な単純なMPになります。非常に大きな `chunks` 値を使用すると、非常に小さなマイクロバッチサイズになり、効率があまり高くないかもしれません。したがって、GPUの効率的な利用を最大化する値を見つけるために実験する必要があります。これは、バブルのサイズを最小限にすることに対応する、すべての参加GPUにわたる高い並行GPU利用を可能にするためです。 2つのソリューショングループがあります。従来のパイプラインAPIソリューションと、ユーザーのモデルを大幅に変更する必要があるより現代的なソリューションです。従来のパイプラインAPIソリューション： - PyTorch - DeepSpeed - Megatron-LM 現代的なソリューション： - Varuna - Sagemaker 従来のパイプラインAPIソリューションの問題点： - モデルをかなり変更する必要があるため、Pipelineはモジュールの通常のフローを`nn.Sequential`シーケンスに再書き込む必要があり、モデルの設計を変更することが必要です。 - 現在、Pipeline APIは非常に制限的です。最初のパイプラインステージに渡されるPython変数のセットがある場合、回避策を見つける必要があります。現在、パイプラインインターフェースでは、唯一のテンソルまたはテンソルのタプルを入力と出力として要求しています。これらのテンソルはバッチサイズを最初の次元として持っている必要があります。パイプラインはミニバッチをマイクロバッチに分割します。可能な改善点については、こちらの議論が行われています：https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/50693 - パイプステージのレベルでの条件付き制御フローは不可能です。例えば、T5のようなエンコーダーデコーダーモデルは、条件付きエンコーダーステージを処理するために特別な回避策が必要です。 - 各レイヤーを配置する必要があるため、1つのモデルの出力が他のモデルの入力になるようにします。 VarunaとSageMakerとの実験はまだ行っていませんが、彼らの論文によれば、上記で述べた問題のリストを克服し、ユーザーのモデルにははるかに小さな変更しか必要としないと報告されています。実装： - [Pytorch](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/pipeline.html) (initial support in pytorch-1.8, and progressively getting improved in 1.9 and more so in 1.10). Some [examples](https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/blob/master/benchmarks/distributed/pipeline/pipe.py) - [DeepSpeed](https://www.deepspeed.ai/tutorials/pipeline/) - [Megatron-LM](https://github.com/NVIDIA/Megatron-LM) has an internal implementation - no API. - [Varuna](https://github.com/microsoft/varuna) - [SageMaker](https://arxiv.org/abs/2111.05972) - this is a proprietary solution that can only be used on AWS. - [OSLO](https://github.com/tunib-ai/oslo) - この実装は、Hugging Face Transformersに基づいています。 🤗 Transformersのステータス: この執筆時点では、いずれのモデルも完全なPP（パイプライン並列処理）をサポートしていません。GPT2モデルとT5モデルは単純なMP（モデル並列処理）サポートを持っています。主な障害は、モデルを`nn.Sequential`に変換できず、すべての入力がテンソルである必要があることです。現在のモデルには、変換を非常に複雑にする多くの機能が含まれており、これらを削除する必要があります。他のアプローチ： DeepSpeed、Varuna、およびSageMakerは、[交互にパイプラインを実行](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sagemaker/latest/dg/model-parallel-core-features.html)するコンセプトを使用しています。ここでは、バックワードパスを優先させてバブル（アイドル時間）をさらに最小限に抑えます。 Varunaは、最適なスケジュールを発見するためにシミュレーションを使用してスケジュールをさらに改善しようとします。 OSLOは、`nn.Sequential`の変換なしでTransformersに基づくパイプライン並列処理を実装しています。 ## Tensor Parallelism テンソル並列処理では、各GPUがテンソルのスライスのみを処理し、全体が必要な操作のためにのみ完全なテンソルを集約します。このセクションでは、[Megatron-LM](https://github.com/NVIDIA/Megatron-LM)論文からのコンセプトと図を使用します：[GPUクラスタでの効率的な大規模言語モデルトレーニング](https://arxiv.org/abs/2104.04473)。どのトランスフォーマの主要な構築要素は、完全に接続された`nn.Linear`に続く非線形アクティベーション`GeLU`です。 Megatronの論文の表記法に従って、行列の乗算部分を`Y = GeLU(XA)`と書くことができます。ここで、`X`と`Y`は入力ベクトルと出力ベクトルで、`A`は重み行列です。行列の計算を行列形式で見ると、行列乗算を複数のGPUで分割できる方法が簡単に理解できます： ![Parallel GEMM](https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/parallelism-tp-parallel_gemm.png) 重み行列`A`を`N`個のGPUに対して列ごとに分割し、並列で行列乗算`XA_1`から`XA_n`を実行すると、`N`個の出力ベクトル`Y_1、Y_2、...、Y_n`が得られ、それらを独立して`GeLU`に供給できます： ![独立したGeLU](https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/parallelism-tp-independent-gelu.png) この原理を使用して、最後まで同期が必要ないまま、任意の深さのMLPを更新できます。Megatron-LMの著者はそのための有用なイラストを提供しています： ![並列シャード処理](https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/parallelism-tp-parallel_shard_processing.png) マルチヘッドアテンションレイヤーを並列化することはさらに簡単です。それらは既に複数の独立したヘッドを持っているため、本質的に並列です！ ![並列セルフアテンション](https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/parallelism-tp-parallel_self_attention.png) 特別な考慮事項：TPには非常に高速なネットワークが必要であり、したがって1つのノードを超えてTPを実行しないことがお勧めされません。実際には、1つのノードに4つのGPUがある場合、最大のTP度数は4です。TP度数8が必要な場合は、少なくとも8つのGPUを持つノードを使用する必要があります。このセクションは、元のより詳細な[TPの概要](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/issues/10321#issuecomment-783543530)に基づいています。 by [@anton-l](https://github.com/anton-l)。 SageMakerは、より効率的な処理のためにTPとDPを組み合わせて使用します。代替名： - [DeepSpeed](https://github.com/microsoft/DeepSpeed)はこれを「テンソルスライシング」と呼びます。詳細は[DeepSpeedの特徴](https://www.deepspeed.ai/training/#model-parallelism)をご覧ください。実装例: - [Megatron-LM](https://github.com/NVIDIA/Megatron-LM)には、モデル固有の内部実装があります。 - [parallelformers](https://github.com/tunib-ai/parallelformers)（現時点では推論のみ）。 - [SageMaker](https://arxiv.org/abs/2111.05972) - これはAWSでのみ使用できるプロプライエタリなソリューションです。 - [OSLO](https://github.com/tunib-ai/oslo)には、Transformersに基づいたテンソル並列実装があります。 🤗 Transformersの状況: - コア: まだコアには実装されていません。 - ただし、推論が必要な場合、[parallelformers](https://github.com/tunib-ai/parallelformers)はほとんどのモデルに対してサポートを提供します。これがコアに実装されるまで、これを使用できます。そして、トレーニングモードもサポートされることを期待しています。 - Deepspeed-Inferenceでは、BERT、GPT-2、およびGPT-NeoモデルをCUDAカーネルベースの高速推論モードでサポートしています。詳細は[こちら](https://www.deepspeed.ai/tutorials/inference-tutorial/)をご覧ください。 ## DP+PP DeepSpeedの[パイプラインチュートリアル](https://www.deepspeed.ai/tutorials/pipeline/)からの次の図は、DPをPPと組み合わせる方法を示しています。 ![dp-pp-2d](https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/parallelism-zero-dp-pp.png) ここで重要なのは、DPランク0がGPU2を見えなくし、DPランク1がGPU3を見えなくすることです。DPにとって、存在するのはGPU 0 と 1 のみで、それらの2つのGPUのようにデータを供給します。GPU0はPPを使用してGPU2に一部の負荷を「秘密裏に」オフロードし、GPU1も同様にGPU3を支援に引き入れます。各次元には少なくとも2つのGPUが必要ですので、ここでは少なくとも4つのGPUが必要です。実装例: - [DeepSpeed](https://github.com/microsoft/DeepSpeed) - [Megatron-LM](https://github.com/NVIDIA/Megatron-LM) - [Varuna](https://github.com/microsoft/varuna) - [SageMaker](https://arxiv.org/abs/2111.05972) - [OSLO](https://github.com/tunib-ai/oslo) 🤗 Transformersの状況: まだ実装されていません ## DP+PP+TP さらに効率的なトレーニングを行うために、3Dパラレリズムを使用し、PPをTPとDPと組み合わせます。これは次の図で示されています。 ![dp-pp-tp-3d](https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/parallelism-deepspeed-3d.png) この図は[3Dパラレリズム：兆パラメータモデルへのスケーリング](https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/research/blog/deepspeed-extreme-scale-model-training-for-everyone/)というブログ投稿から取得されたもので、おすすめの読み物です。各次元には少なくとも2つのGPUが必要ですので、ここでは少なくとも8つのGPUが必要です。実装例: - [DeepSpeed](https://github.com/microsoft/DeepSpeed) - DeepSpeedには、さらに効率的なDPであるZeRO-DPと呼ばれるものも含まれています。 - [Megatron-LM](https://github.com/NVIDIA/Megatron-LM) - [Varuna](https://github.com/microsoft/varuna) - [SageMaker](https://arxiv.org/abs/2111.05972) - [OSLO](https://github.com/tunib-ai/oslo) 🤗 Transformersの状況: まだ実装されていません。PPとTPがないため。 ## ZeRO DP+PP+TP DeepSpeedの主要な機能の1つはZeROで、これはDPの拡張機能です。これについてはすでに「ZeROデータ並列化」で説明されています。通常、これは単独で動作する機能で、PPやTPは必要ありません。しかし、PPとTPと組み合わせることもできます。 ZeRO-DPがPPと組み合わされる場合、通常はZeROステージ1（オプティマイザーシャーディング）のみが有効になります。 ZeROステージ2（勾配シャーディング）をパイプライン並列化と組み合わせて使用する理論的な可能性はありますが、性能に悪影響を及ぼします。各マイクロバッチごとに勾配をシャーディングする前に、勾配を集約するための追加のリダクションスキャッター集計が必要で、通信オーバーヘッドが発生する可能性があります。パイプライン並列化の性質上、小さなマイクロバッチが使用され、計算の集中度（マイクロバッチサイズ）をバランスにかけ、パイプラインバブル（マイクロバッチ数）を最小限に抑えることに焦点が当てられています。したがって、これらの通信コストは影響を及ぼすでしょう。さらに、PPには通常よりも少ない層が含まれており、メモリの節約はそれほど大きくありません。PPは既に勾配サイズを「1/PP」に削減するため、勾配シャーディングの節約は純粋なDPよりもはるかに重要ではありません。 ZeROステージ3も同様の理由で適していません - より多くのノード間通信が必要です。そして、ZeROを持っているので、もう一つの利点はZeRO-Offloadです。これはステージ1オプティマイザーステートをCPUにオフロードできます。実装例: - [Megatron-DeepSpeed](https://github.com/microsoft/Megatron-DeepSpeed)と[BigScienceからのMegatron-Deepspeed](https://github.com/bigscience-workshop/Megatron-DeepSpeed)は、前者のリポジトリのフォークです。 - [OSLO](https://github.com/tunib-ai/oslo) 重要な論文: - [DeepSpeedとMegatronを使用したMegatron-Turing NLG 530Bのトレーニング](https://arxiv.org/abs/2201.11990) 🤗 Transformersの状況: まだ実装されていません。PPとTPがないため。 ## FlexFlow [FlexFlow](https://github.com/flexflow/FlexFlow)は、わずかに異なるアプローチで並列化の問題を解決します。論文: [Zhihao Jia、Matei Zaharia、Alex Aikenによる "Deep Neural Networksのデータとモデルの並列化を超えて"](https://arxiv.org/abs/1807.05358) FlexFlowは、サンプル-オペレータ-属性-パラメータの4D並列化を行います。 1. サンプル = データ並列化（サンプル単位の並列化） 2. オペレータ = 単一の操作をいくつかのサブ操作に並列化 3. 属性 = データ並列化（長さ方向の並列化） 4. パラメータ = モデル並列化（次元に関係なく、水平または垂直）例: * サンプルシーケンス長512の10バッチを考えてみましょう。これらをサンプル次元で2つのデバイスに並列化すると、10 x 512が5 x 2 x 512になります。 * オペレータ層正規化を行う場合、まずstdを計算し、次にmeanを計算し、データを正規化できます。オペレータの並列化により、stdとmeanを並列に計算できます。したがって、オペレータ次元で2つのデバイス（cuda:0、cuda:1）に並列化すると、最初に入力データを両方のデバイスにコピーし、cuda:0でstdを計算し、cuda:1でmeanを同時に計算します。 * 属性 10バッチの512長があります。これらを属性次元で2つのデバイスに並列化すると、10 x 512が10 x 2 x 256になります。 * パラメータこれはテンソルモデルの並列化または単純な層ごとのモデルの並列化と似ています。このフレームワークの重要性は、（1）GPU/TPU/CPU対（2）RAM/DRAM対（3）高速内部接続/低速外部接続などのリソースを取り、これらすべてをアルゴリズムによって自動的に最適化することです。どの並列化をどこで使用するかをアルゴリズム的に決定します。非常に重要な側面の1つは、FlexFlowは静的で固定のワークロードを持つモデルのために設計されており、動的な動作を持つモデルはイテレーションごとに異なる並列化戦略を好む場合があることです。したがって、このフレームワークの約束は非常に魅力的です。選択したクラスタで30分間のシミュレーションを実行し、この特定の環境を最適に利用するための最良の戦略を提供します。部分を追加/削除/置換すると、それに対して実行して再最適化プランを作成します。その後、トレーニングできます。異なるセットアップには独自の最適化があります。 🤗 Transformersの現在の状況: まだ統合されていません。すでに[transformers.utils.fx](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/src/transformers/utils/fx.py)を使用してモデルがFXトレース可能であるため、FlexFlowを動作させるために必要な手順を誰かが見つける必要があります。 ## Which Strategy To Use When ここでは、どの並列化戦略をいつ使用するかの非常におおまかなアウトラインを示します。各リストの最初が通常よりも速いことが一般的です。 **⇨ 単一GPU** * モデルが単一GPUに収まる場合： 1. 通常の使用 * モデルが単一GPUに収まらない場合： 1. ZeRO + CPUをオフロードし、オプションでNVMeをオフロード 2. 上記に加えて、最大のレイヤーが単一GPUに収まらない場合、[Memory Centric Tiling](https://deepspeed.readthedocs.io/en/latest/zero3.html#memory-centric-tiling)（詳細は以下参照）を有効化 * 最大のレイヤーが単一GPUに収まらない場合： 1. ZeROを使用しない場合 - TPを有効化する必要があります。なぜなら、PPだけでは収めることができないからです。 2. ZeROを使用する場合は、上記の「単一GPU」のエントリと同じものを参照してください **⇨ 単一ノード/マルチGPU** * モデルが単一GPUに収まる場合： 1. DDP - 分散データ並列 2. ZeRO - 状況と使用される構成に依存して速いかどうかが異なることがあります * モデルが単一GPUに収まらない場合： 1. PP 2. ZeRO 3. TP 非常に高速なノード内接続がNVLINKまたはNVSwitchである場合、これらのすべてはほとんど同等の性能です。これらがない場合、PPはTPまたはZeROよりも速くなります。TPの度合いも違いを生じるかもしれません。特定のセットアップで勝者を見つけるために実験するのが最善です。 TPはほとんど常に単一ノード内で使用されます。つまり、TPサイズ <= ノードあたりのGPUです。 * 最大のレイヤーが単一GPUに収まらない場合： 1. ZeROを使用しない場合 - TPを使用する必要があります。なぜなら、PPだけでは収めることができないからです。 2. ZeROを使用する場合は、上記の「単一GPU」のエントリと同じものを参照してください **⇨ マルチノード/マルチGPU** * 高速なノード間接続がある場合： 1. ZeRO - モデルへのほとんどの変更が不要です 2. PP+TP+DP - 通信が少なく、モデルに大規模な変更が必要です * 遅いノード間接続があり、GPUメモリが少ない場合： 1. DP+PP+TP+ZeRO-1

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# Automatic speech recognition [[open-in-colab]] <Youtube id="TksaY_FDgnk"/> 自動音声認識 (ASR) は音声信号をテキストに変換し、一連の音声入力をテキスト出力にマッピングします。 Siri や Alexa などの仮想アシスタントは ASR モデルを使用してユーザーを日常的に支援しており、ライブキャプションや会議中のメモ取りなど、他にも便利なユーザー向けアプリケーションが数多くあります。このガイドでは、次の方法を説明します。 1. [MInDS-14](https://huggingface.co/datasets/PolyAI/minds14) データセットの [Wav2Vec2](https://huggingface.co/facebook/wav2vec2-base) を微調整して、音声をテキストに書き起こします。 2. 微調整したモデルを推論に使用します。 <Tip> このチュートリアルで説明するタスクは、次のモデルアーキテクチャでサポートされています。  [Data2VecAudio](../model_doc/data2vec-audio), [Hubert](../model_doc/hubert), [M-CTC-T](../model_doc/mctct), [SEW](../model_doc/sew), [SEW-D](../model_doc/sew-d), [UniSpeech](../model_doc/unispeech), [UniSpeechSat](../model_doc/unispeech-sat), [Wav2Vec2](../model_doc/wav2vec2), [Wav2Vec2-Conformer](../model_doc/wav2vec2-conformer), [WavLM](../model_doc/wavlm)  </Tip> 始める前に、必要なライブラリがすべてインストールされていることを確認してください。 ```bash pip install transformers datasets evaluate jiwer ``` モデルをアップロードしてコミュニティと共有できるように、Hugging Face アカウントにログインすることをお勧めします。プロンプトが表示されたら、トークンを入力してログインします。 ```py >>> from huggingface_hub import notebook_login >>> notebook_login() ``` ## Load MInDS-14 dataset まず、🤗 データセットライブラリから [MInDS-14](https://huggingface.co/datasets/PolyAI/minds14) データセットの小さいサブセットをロードします。これにより、完全なデータセットのトレーニングにさらに時間を費やす前に、実験してすべてが機能することを確認する機会が得られます。 ```py >>> from datasets import load_dataset, Audio >>> minds = load_dataset("PolyAI/minds14", name="en-US", split="train[:100]") ``` [`~Dataset.train_test_split`] メソッドを使用して、データセットの `train` 分割をトレインセットとテストセットに分割します。 ```py >>> minds = minds.train_test_split(test_size=0.2) ``` 次に、データセットを見てみましょう。 ```py >>> minds DatasetDict({ train: Dataset({ features: ['path', 'audio', 'transcription', 'english_transcription', 'intent_class', 'lang_id'], num_rows: 16 }) test: Dataset({ features: ['path', 'audio', 'transcription', 'english_transcription', 'intent_class', 'lang_id'], num_rows: 4 }) }) ``` データセットには`lang_id`や`english_transcription`などの多くの有用な情報が含まれていますが、このガイドでは「`audio`」と「`transciption`」に焦点を当てます。 [`~datasets.Dataset.remove_columns`] メソッドを使用して他の列を削除します。 ```py >>> minds = minds.remove_columns(["english_transcription", "intent_class", "lang_id"]) ``` もう一度例を見てみましょう。 ```py >>> minds["train"][0] {'audio': {'array': array([-0.00024414, 0. , 0. , ..., 0.00024414, 0.00024414, 0.00024414], dtype=float32), 'path': '/root/.cache/huggingface/datasets/downloads/extracted/f14948e0e84be638dd7943ac36518a4cf3324e8b7aa331c5ab11541518e9368c/en-US~APP_ERROR/602ba9e2963e11ccd901cd4f.wav', 'sampling_rate': 8000}, 'path': '/root/.cache/huggingface/datasets/downloads/extracted/f14948e0e84be638dd7943ac36518a4cf3324e8b7aa331c5ab11541518e9368c/en-US~APP_ERROR/602ba9e2963e11ccd901cd4f.wav', 'transcription': "hi I'm trying to use the banking app on my phone and currently my checking and savings account balance is not refreshing"} ``` 次の 2 つのフィールドがあります。 - `audio`: 音声ファイルをロードしてリサンプリングするために呼び出す必要がある音声信号の 1 次元の `array`。 - `transcription`: ターゲットテキスト。 ## Preprocess 次のステップでは、Wav2Vec2 プロセッサをロードしてオーディオ信号を処理します。 ```py >>> from transformers import AutoProcessor >>> processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("facebook/wav2vec2-base") ``` MInDS-14 データセットのサンプリングレートは 8000kHz です (この情報は [データセットカード](https://huggingface.co/datasets/PolyAI/minds14) で確認できます)。つまり、データセットを再サンプリングする必要があります。事前トレーニングされた Wav2Vec2 モデルを使用するには、16000kHz に設定します。 ```py >>> minds = minds.cast_column("audio", Audio(sampling_rate=16_000)) >>> minds["train"][0] {'audio': {'array': array([-2.38064706e-04, -1.58618059e-04, -5.43987835e-06, ..., 2.78103951e-04, 2.38446111e-04, 1.18740834e-04], dtype=float32), 'path': '/root/.cache/huggingface/datasets/downloads/extracted/f14948e0e84be638dd7943ac36518a4cf3324e8b7aa331c5ab11541518e9368c/en-US~APP_ERROR/602ba9e2963e11ccd901cd4f.wav', 'sampling_rate': 16000}, 'path': '/root/.cache/huggingface/datasets/downloads/extracted/f14948e0e84be638dd7943ac36518a4cf3324e8b7aa331c5ab11541518e9368c/en-US~APP_ERROR/602ba9e2963e11ccd901cd4f.wav', 'transcription': "hi I'm trying to use the banking app on my phone and currently my checking and savings account balance is not refreshing"} ``` 上の `transcription` でわかるように、テキストには大文字と小文字が混在しています。 Wav2Vec2 トークナイザーは大文字のみでトレーニングされるため、テキストがトークナイザーの語彙と一致することを確認する必要があります。 ```py >>> def uppercase(example): ... return {"transcription": example["transcription"].upper()} >>> minds = minds.map(uppercase) ``` 次に、次の前処理関数を作成します。 1. `audio`列を呼び出して、オーディオファイルをロードしてリサンプリングします。 2. オーディオファイルから `input_values` を抽出し、プロセッサを使用して `transcription` 列をトークン化します。 ```py >>> def prepare_dataset(batch): ... audio = batch["audio"] ... batch = processor(audio["array"], sampling_rate=audio["sampling_rate"], text=batch["transcription"]) ... batch["input_length"] = len(batch["input_values"][0]) ... return batch ``` データセット全体に前処理関数を適用するには、🤗 Datasets [`~datasets.Dataset.map`] 関数を使用します。 `num_proc` パラメータを使用してプロセスの数を増やすことで、`map` を高速化できます。 [`~datasets.Dataset.remove_columns`] メソッドを使用して、不要な列を削除します。 ```py >>> encoded_minds = minds.map(prepare_dataset, remove_columns=minds.column_names["train"], num_proc=4) ``` 🤗 Transformers には ASR 用のデータ照合器がないため、[`DataCollatorWithPadding`] を調整してサンプルのバッチを作成する必要があります。また、テキストとラベルが (データセット全体ではなく) バッチ内の最も長い要素の長さに合わせて動的に埋め込まれ、均一な長さになります。 `padding=True` を設定すると、`tokenizer` 関数でテキストを埋め込むことができますが、動的な埋め込みの方が効率的です。他のデータ照合器とは異なり、この特定のデータ照合器は、`input_values`と `labels`」に異なるパディング方法を適用する必要があります。 ```py >>> import torch >>> from dataclasses import dataclass, field >>> from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional, Union >>> @dataclass ... class DataCollatorCTCWithPadding: ... processor: AutoProcessor ... padding: Union[bool, str] = "longest" ... def __call__(self, features: List[Dict[str, Union[List[int], torch.Tensor]]]) -> Dict[str, torch.Tensor]: ... # split inputs and labels since they have to be of different lengths and need ... # different padding methods ... input_features = [{"input_values": feature["input_values"][0]} for feature in features] ... label_features = [{"input_ids": feature["labels"]} for feature in features] ... batch = self.processor.pad(input_features, padding=self.padding, return_tensors="pt") ... labels_batch = self.processor.pad(labels=label_features, padding=self.padding, return_tensors="pt") ... # replace padding with -100 to ignore loss correctly ... labels = labels_batch["input_ids"].masked_fill(labels_batch.attention_mask.ne(1), -100) ... batch["labels"] = labels ... return batch ``` 次に、`DataCollatorForCTCWithPadding` をインスタンス化します。 ```py >>> data_collator = DataCollatorCTCWithPadding(processor=processor, padding="longest") ``` ## Evaluate トレーニング中にメトリクスを含めると、多くの場合、モデルのパフォーマンスを評価するのに役立ちます。 🤗 [Evaluate](https://huggingface.co/docs/evaluate/index) ライブラリを使用して、評価メソッドをすばやくロードできます。このタスクでは、[単語エラー率](https://huggingface.co/spaces/evaluate-metric/wer) (WER) メトリクスを読み込みます (🤗 Evaluate [クイックツアー](https://huggingface.co/docs/evaluate/a_quick_tour) を参照して、メトリクスをロードして計算する方法の詳細を確認してください)。 ```py >>> import evaluate >>> wer = evaluate.load("wer") ``` 次に、予測とラベルを [`~evaluate.EvaluationModule.compute`] に渡して WER を計算する関数を作成します。 ```py >>> import numpy as np >>> def compute_metrics(pred): ... pred_logits = pred.predictions ... pred_ids = np.argmax(pred_logits, axis=-1) ... pred.label_ids[pred.label_ids == -100] = processor.tokenizer.pad_token_id ... pred_str = processor.batch_decode(pred_ids) ... label_str = processor.batch_decode(pred.label_ids, group_tokens=False) ... wer = wer.compute(predictions=pred_str, references=label_str) ... return {"wer": wer} ``` これで`compute_metrics`関数の準備が整いました。トレーニングをセットアップするときにこの関数に戻ります。 ## Train <frameworkcontent> <pt> <Tip> [`Trainer`] を使用したモデルの微調整に慣れていない場合は、[ここ](../training#train-with-pytorch-trainer) の基本的なチュートリアルをご覧ください。 </Tip> これでモデルのトレーニングを開始する準備が整いました。 [`AutoModelForCTC`] で Wav2Vec2 をロードします。 `ctc_loss_reduction` パラメータで適用する削減を指定します。多くの場合、デフォルトの合計ではなく平均を使用する方が適切です。 ```py >>> from transformers import AutoModelForCTC, TrainingArguments, Trainer >>> model = AutoModelForCTC.from_pretrained( ... "facebook/wav2vec2-base", ... ctc_loss_reduction="mean", ... pad_token_id=processor.tokenizer.pad_token_id, ... ) ``` この時点で残っている手順は次の 3 つだけです。 1. [`TrainingArguments`] でトレーニングハイパーパラメータを定義します。唯一の必須パラメータは、モデルの保存場所を指定する `output_dir` です。 `push_to_hub=True`を設定して、このモデルをハブにプッシュします (モデルをアップロードするには、Hugging Face にサインインする必要があります)。各エポックの終了時に、[`トレーナー`] は WER を評価し、トレーニングチェックポイントを保存します。 2. トレーニング引数を、モデル、データセット、トークナイザー、データ照合器、および `compute_metrics` 関数とともに [`Trainer`] に渡します。 3. [`~Trainer.train`] を呼び出してモデルを微調整します。 ```py >>> training_args = TrainingArguments( ... output_dir="my_awesome_asr_mind_model", ... per_device_train_batch_size=8, ... gradient_accumulation_steps=2, ... learning_rate=1e-5, ... warmup_steps=500, ... max_steps=2000, ... gradient_checkpointing=True, ... fp16=True, ... group_by_length=True, ... evaluation_strategy="steps", ... per_device_eval_batch_size=8, ... save_steps=1000, ... eval_steps=1000, ... logging_steps=25, ... load_best_model_at_end=True, ... metric_for_best_model="wer", ... greater_is_better=False, ... push_to_hub=True, ... ) >>> trainer = Trainer( ... model=model, ... args=training_args, ... train_dataset=encoded_minds["train"], ... eval_dataset=encoded_minds["test"], ... tokenizer=processor, ... data_collator=data_collator, ... compute_metrics=compute_metrics, ... ) >>> trainer.train() ``` トレーニングが完了したら、 [`~transformers.Trainer.push_to_hub`] メソッドを使用してモデルをハブに共有し、誰もがモデルを使用できるようにします。 ```py >>> trainer.push_to_hub() ``` </pt> </frameworkcontent> <Tip> 自動音声認識用にモデルを微調整する方法のより詳細な例については、英語 ASR および英語のこのブログ [投稿](https://huggingface.co/blog/fine-tune-wav2vec2-english) を参照してください。多言語 ASR については、この [投稿](https://huggingface.co/blog/fine-tune-xlsr-wav2vec2) を参照してください。 </Tip> ## Inference モデルを微調整したので、それを推論に使用できるようになりました。推論を実行したい音声ファイルをロードします。必要に応じて、オーディオファイルのサンプリングレートをモデルのサンプリングレートと一致するようにリサンプリングすることを忘れないでください。 ```py >>> from datasets import load_dataset, Audio >>> dataset = load_dataset("PolyAI/minds14", "en-US", split="train") >>> dataset = dataset.cast_column("audio", Audio(sampling_rate=16000)) >>> sampling_rate = dataset.features["audio"].sampling_rate >>> audio_file = dataset[0]["audio"]["path"] ``` 推論用に微調整されたモデルを試す最も簡単な方法は、それを [`pipeline`] で使用することです。モデルを使用して自動音声認識用の`pipeline`をインスタンス化し、オーディオファイルをそれに渡します。 ```py >>> from transformers import pipeline >>> transcriber = pipeline("automatic-speech-recognition", model="stevhliu/my_awesome_asr_minds_model") >>> transcriber(audio_file) {'text': 'I WOUD LIKE O SET UP JOINT ACOUNT WTH Y PARTNER'} ``` <Tip> 転写はまあまあですが、もっと良くなる可能性があります。さらに良い結果を得るには、より多くの例でモデルを微調整してみてください。 </Tip> 必要に応じて、「パイプライン」の結果を手動で複製することもできます。 <frameworkcontent> <pt> プロセッサをロードしてオーディオファイルと文字起こしを前処理し、`input`を PyTorch テンソルとして返します。 ```py >>> from transformers import AutoProcessor >>> processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("stevhliu/my_awesome_asr_mind_model") >>> inputs = processor(dataset[0]["audio"]["array"], sampling_rate=sampling_rate, return_tensors="pt") ``` Pass your inputs to the model and return the logits: ```py >>> from transformers import AutoModelForCTC >>> model = AutoModelForCTC.from_pretrained("stevhliu/my_awesome_asr_mind_model") >>> with torch.no_grad(): ... logits = model(**inputs).logits ``` 最も高い確率で予測された `input_ids` を取得し、プロセッサを使用して予測された `input_ids` をデコードしてテキストに戻します。 ```py >>> import torch >>> predicted_ids = torch.argmax(logits, dim=-1) >>> transcription = processor.batch_decode(predicted_ids) >>> transcription ['I WOUL LIKE O SET UP JOINT ACOUNT WTH Y PARTNER'] ``` </pt> </frameworkcontent>

transformers/docs/source/ja/tasks/asr.md/0

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# Transformers Agents <Tip warning={true}> Transformers Agentsは、いつでも変更される可能性のある実験的なAPIです。エージェントが返す結果は、APIまたは基礎となるモデルが変更される可能性があるため、異なることがあります。 </Tip> Transformersバージョンv4.29.0は、*ツール*と*エージェント*のコンセプトを基に構築されています。この[colab](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1c7MHD-T1forUPGcC_jlwsIptOzpG3hSj)で試すことができます。要するに、これはtransformersの上に自然言語APIを提供するものです：私たちは一連の厳選されたツールを定義し、自然言語を解釈し、これらのツールを使用するエージェントを設計します。これは設計上拡張可能です。私たちはいくつかの関連するツールを厳選しましたが、コミュニティによって開発された任意のツールを使用するためにシステムを簡単に拡張できる方法も示します。この新しいAPIで何ができるかのいくつかの例から始めましょう。特に多モーダルなタスクに関して強力ですので、画像を生成したりテキストを読み上げたりするのに最適です。上記のテキストの上に、日本語の翻訳を提供します。 ```py agent.run("Caption the following image", image=image) ``` | **Input** | **Output** | |-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------| | <img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/transformers/beaver.png" width=200> | A beaver is swimming in the water | --- ```py agent.run("Read the following text out loud", text=text) ``` | **Input** | **Output** | |-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|----------------------------------------------| | A beaver is swimming in the water | <audio controls><source src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/transformers/tts_example.wav" type="audio/wav"> your browser does not support the audio element. </audio> --- ```py agent.run( "In the following `document`, where will the TRRF Scientific Advisory Council Meeting take place?", document=document, ) ``` | **Input** | **Output** | |-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|----------------| | <img src="https://datasets-server.huggingface.co/assets/hf-internal-testing/example-documents/--/hf-internal-testing--example-documents/test/0/image/image.jpg" width=200> | ballroom foyer | ## Quickstart `agent.run`を使用する前に、エージェントをインスタンス化する必要があります。エージェントは、大規模な言語モデル（LLM）です。 OpenAIモデルとBigCode、OpenAssistantからのオープンソースの代替モデルをサポートしています。OpenAIモデルはパフォーマンスが優れていますが、OpenAIのAPIキーが必要であり、無料で使用することはできません。一方、Hugging FaceはBigCodeとOpenAssistantモデルのエンドポイントへの無料アクセスを提供しています。まず、デフォルトの依存関係をすべてインストールするために`agents`のエクストラをインストールしてください。 ```bash pip install transformers[agents] ``` OpenAIモデルを使用するには、`openai`の依存関係をインストールした後、`OpenAiAgent`をインスタンス化します。 ```bash pip install openai ``` ```py from transformers import OpenAiAgent agent = OpenAiAgent(model="text-davinci-003", api_key="<your_api_key>") ``` BigCodeまたはOpenAssistantを使用するには、まずログインしてInference APIにアクセスしてください。 ```py from huggingface_hub import login login("<YOUR_TOKEN>") ``` 次に、エージェントをインスタンス化してください。 ```py from transformers import HfAgent # Starcoder agent = HfAgent("https://api-inference.huggingface.co/models/bigcode/starcoder") # StarcoderBase # agent = HfAgent("https://api-inference.huggingface.co/models/bigcode/starcoderbase") # OpenAssistant # agent = HfAgent(url_endpoint="https://api-inference.huggingface.co/models/OpenAssistant/oasst-sft-4-pythia-12b-epoch-3.5") ``` これは、Hugging Faceが現在無料で提供している推論APIを使用しています。このモデル（または別のモデル）の独自の推論エンドポイントをお持ちの場合は、上記のURLエンドポイントをご自分のURLエンドポイントで置き換えることができます。 <Tip> StarCoderとOpenAssistantは無料で利用でき、シンプルなタスクには非常に優れた性能を発揮します。ただし、より複雑なプロンプトを処理する際には、チェックポイントが十分でないことがあります。そのような場合には、現時点ではオープンソースではないものの、パフォーマンスが向上する可能性のあるOpenAIモデルを試してみることをお勧めします。 </Tip> これで準備が整いました！これから、あなたが利用できる2つのAPIについて詳しく説明します。 ### Single execution (run) 単一実行メソッドは、エージェントの [`~Agent.run`] メソッドを使用する場合です。 ```py agent.run("Draw me a picture of rivers and lakes.") ``` <img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/transformers/rivers_and_lakes.png" width=200> これは、実行したいタスクに適したツール（またはツール）を自動的に選択し、適切に実行します。1つまたは複数のタスクを同じ命令で実行することができます（ただし、命令が複雑であるほど、エージェントが失敗する可能性が高くなります）。 ```py agent.run("Draw me a picture of the sea then transform the picture to add an island") ``` <img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/transformers/sea_and_island.png" width=200> <br/> [`~Agent.run`] 操作は独立して実行できますので、異なるタスクで何度も実行することができます。注意点として、あなたの `agent` は単なる大規模な言語モデルであるため、プロンプトのわずかな変更でも完全に異なる結果が得られる可能性があります。したがって、実行したいタスクをできるだけ明確に説明することが重要です。良いプロンプトの書き方については、[こちら](custom_tools#writing-good-user-inputs) で詳しく説明しています。実行ごとに状態を保持したり、テキスト以外のオブジェクトをエージェントに渡したりする場合は、エージェントが使用する変数を指定することができます。例えば、最初の川や湖の画像を生成し、その画像に島を追加するようにモデルに指示するには、次のように行うことができます： ```python picture = agent.run("Generate a picture of rivers and lakes.") updated_picture = agent.run("Transform the image in `picture` to add an island to it.", picture=picture) ``` <Tip> これは、モデルがあなたのリクエストを理解できない場合や、ツールを混同する場合に役立つことがあります。例えば： ```py agent.run("Draw me the picture of a capybara swimming in the sea") ``` ここでは、モデルは2つの方法で解釈できます： - `text-to-image`に海で泳ぐカピバラを生成させる - または、`text-to-image`でカピバラを生成し、それを海で泳がせるために`image-transformation`ツールを使用する最初のシナリオを強制したい場合は、プロンプトを引数として渡すことができます： ```py agent.run("Draw me a picture of the `prompt`", prompt="a capybara swimming in the sea") ``` </Tip> ### Chat-based execution (チャット) エージェントは、[`~Agent.chat`] メソッドを使用することで、チャットベースのアプローチも可能です。 <img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/transformers/rivers_and_lakes.png" width=200> ```py agent.chat("Transform the picture so that there is a rock in there") ``` <img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/transformers/rivers_and_lakes_and_beaver.png" width=200> <br/> これは、指示をまたいで状態を保持したい場合に便利なアプローチで、単一の指示に比べて複雑な指示を処理するのは難しいかもしれません（その場合は [`~Agent.run`] メソッドの方が適しています）。このメソッドは、非テキスト型の引数や特定のプロンプトを渡したい場合にも使用できます。 ### ⚠️ Remote execution デモンストレーションの目的やすべてのセットアップで使用できるように、リリースのためにいくつかのデフォルトツール用のリモート実行ツールも作成しました。これらは [推論エンドポイント](https://huggingface.co/inference-endpoints) を使用して作成されます。これらは現在オフになっていますが、リモート実行ツールを自分で設定する方法については、[カスタムツールガイド](./custom_tools) を読むことをお勧めします。 ### What's happening here? What are tools, and what are agents? ![エージェントとツールのダイアグラム](https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/transformers/diagram.png) #### Agents ここでの「エージェント」とは、大規模な言語モデルのことであり、特定の一連のツールにアクセスできるようにプロンプトを設定しています。 LLM（大規模言語モデル）は、コードの小さなサンプルを生成するのにかなり優れており、このAPIは、エージェントに特定のツールセットを使用してタスクを実行するコードの小さなサンプルを生成させることに利用しています。このプロンプトは、エージェントにタスクとツールの説明を提供することで、エージェントが使用しているツールのドキュメントにアクセスし、関連するコードを生成できるようになります。 #### Tools ツールは非常に単純で、名前と説明からなる単一の関数です。それから、これらのツールの説明を使用してエージェントをプロンプトします。プロンプトを通じて、エージェントに、ツールを使用してクエリで要求されたタスクをどのように実行するかを示します。特に、ツールの期待される入力と出力を示します。これは新しいツールを使用しており、パイプラインではなくツールを使用しています。なぜなら、エージェントは非常に原子的なツールでより良いコードを生成するからです。パイプラインはよりリファクタリングされ、しばしば複数のタスクを組み合わせています。ツールは非常に単純なタスクに焦点を当てることを意図しています。 #### Code-execution?! このコードは、ツールとツールと一緒に渡される入力のセットで、当社の小規模なPythonインタープリタで実行されます。すでに提供されたツールとprint関数しか呼び出すことができないため、実行できることはすでに制限されています。Hugging Faceのツールに制限されているため、安全だと考えても問題ありません。さらに、属性の検索やインポートは許可しておらず（それらは渡された入力/出力を処理するためには必要ないはずです）、最も明らかな攻撃は問題ありません（エージェントにそれらを出力するようにプロンプトする必要があります）。超安全な側に立ちたい場合は、追加の引数 return_code=True を指定して run() メソッドを実行できます。その場合、エージェントは実行するコードを返すだけで、実行するかどうかはあなた次第です。実行は、違法な操作を試みる行またはエージェントが生成したコードに通常のPythonエラーがある場合に停止します。 ### A curated set of tools 私たちは、このようなエージェントを強化できるツールのセットを特定します。以下は、`transformers`に統合されたツールの更新されたリストです： - **ドキュメント質問応答**: 画像形式のドキュメント（PDFなど）が与えられた場合、このドキュメントに関する質問に回答します（[Donut](./model_doc/donut)） - **テキスト質問応答**: 長いテキストと質問が与えられた場合、テキスト内の質問に回答します（[Flan-T5](./model_doc/flan-t5)） - **無条件の画像キャプション**: 画像にキャプションを付けます！（[BLIP](./model_doc/blip)） - **画像質問応答**: 画像が与えられた場合、その画像に関する質問に回答します（[VILT](./model_doc/vilt)） - **画像セグメンテーション**: 画像とプロンプトが与えられた場合、そのプロンプトのセグメンテーションマスクを出力します（[CLIPSeg](./model_doc/clipseg)） - **音声からテキストへの変換**: 人の話し声のオーディオ録音が与えられた場合、その音声をテキストに転記します（[Whisper](./model_doc/whisper)） - **テキストから音声への変換**: テキストを音声に変換します（[SpeechT5](./model_doc/speecht5)） - **ゼロショットテキスト分類**: テキストとラベルのリストが与えられた場合、テキストが最も対応するラベルを識別します（[BART](./model_doc/bart)） - **テキスト要約**: 長いテキストを1つまたは数文に要約します（[BART](./model_doc/bart)） - **翻訳**: テキストを指定された言語に翻訳します（[NLLB](./model_doc/nllb)）これらのツールはtransformersに統合されており、手動でも使用できます。たとえば、次のように使用できます： ```py from transformers import load_tool tool = load_tool("text-to-speech") audio = tool("This is a text to speech tool") ``` ### Custom tools 私たちは、厳選されたツールのセットを特定する一方、この実装が提供する主要な価値は、カスタムツールを迅速に作成して共有できる能力だと強く信じています。ツールのコードをHugging Face Spaceまたはモデルリポジトリにプッシュすることで、エージェントと直接連携してツールを活用できます。[`huggingface-tools` organization](https://huggingface.co/huggingface-tools)には、**transformers非依存**のいくつかのツールが追加されました： - **テキストダウンローダー**: ウェブURLからテキストをダウンロードするためのツール - **テキストから画像へ**: プロンプトに従って画像を生成するためのツール。安定した拡散を活用します - **画像変換**: 初期画像とプロンプトを指定して画像を変更するためのツール。instruct pix2pixの安定した拡散を活用します - **テキストからビデオへ**: プロンプトに従って小さなビデオを生成するためのツール。damo-vilabを活用します最初から使用しているテキストから画像へのツールは、[*huggingface-tools/text-to-image*](https://huggingface.co/spaces/huggingface-tools/text-to-image)にあるリモートツールです！今後も、この組織および他の組織にさらにこのようなツールをリリースし、この実装をさらに強化していきます。エージェントはデフォルトで[`huggingface-tools`](https://huggingface.co/huggingface-tools)にあるツールにアクセスできます。ツールの作成と共有方法、またHubに存在するカスタムツールを活用する方法についての詳細は、[次のガイド](custom_tools)で説明しています。 ### Code generation これまで、エージェントを使用してあなたのためにアクションを実行する方法を示しました。ただし、エージェントはコードを生成するだけで、非常に制限されたPythonインタープリタを使用して実行します。生成されたコードを異なる環境で使用したい場合、エージェントにコードを返すように指示できます。ツールの定義と正確なインポートも含めて。例えば、以下の命令： ```python agent.run("Draw me a picture of rivers and lakes", return_code=True) ``` 次のコードを返します ```python from transformers import load_tool image_generator = load_tool("huggingface-tools/text-to-image") image = image_generator(prompt="rivers and lakes") ``` その後、自分で変更して実行できます。

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# 사용자 정의 도구와 프롬프트[[custom-tools-and-prompts]] <Tip> Transformers와 관련하여 어떤 도구와 에이전트가 있는지 잘 모르신다면 [Transformers Agents](transformers_agents) 페이지를 먼저 읽어보시기 바랍니다. </Tip> <Tip warning={true}> Transformers Agents는 실험 중인 API로 언제든지 변경될 수 있습니다. API 또는 기반 모델이 변경되기 쉽기 때문에 에이전트가 반환하는 결과도 달라질 수 있습니다. </Tip> 에이전트에게 권한을 부여하고 새로운 작업을 수행하게 하려면 사용자 정의 도구와 프롬프트를 만들고 사용하는 것이 무엇보다 중요합니다. 이 가이드에서는 다음과 같은 내용을 살펴보겠습니다: - 프롬프트를 사용자 정의하는 방법 - 사용자 정의 도구를 사용하는 방법 - 사용자 정의 도구를 만드는 방법 ## 프롬프트를 사용자 정의하기[[customizing-the-prompt]] [Transformers Agents](transformers_agents)에서 설명한 것처럼 에이전트는 [`~Agent.run`] 및 [`~Agent.chat`] 모드에서 실행할 수 있습니다. `run`(실행) 모드와 `chat`(채팅) 모드 모두 동일한 로직을 기반으로 합니다. 에이전트를 구동하는 언어 모델은 긴 프롬프트에 따라 조건이 지정되고, 중지 토큰에 도달할 때까지 다음 토큰을 생성하여 프롬프트를 완수합니다. `chat` 모드에서는 프롬프트가 이전 사용자 입력 및 모델 생성으로 연장된다는 점이 두 모드의 유일한 차이점입니다. 이를 통해 에이전트가 과거 상호작용에 접근할 수 있게 되므로 에이전트에게 일종의 메모리를 제공하는 셈입니다. ### 프롬프트의 구조[[structure-of-the-prompt]] 어떻게 프롬프트 사용자 정의를 잘 할 수 있는지 이해하기 위해 프롬프트의 구조를 자세히 살펴봅시다. 프롬프트는 크게 네 부분으로 구성되어 있습니다. - 1. 도입: 에이전트가 어떻게 행동해야 하는지, 도구의 개념에 대한 설명. - 2. 모든 도구에 대한 설명. 이는 런타임에 사용자가 정의/선택한 도구로 동적으로 대체되는 `<<all_tools>>` 토큰으로 정의됩니다. - 3. 작업 예제 및 해당 솔루션 세트. - 4. 현재 예제 및 해결 요청. 각 부분을 더 잘 이해할 수 있도록 짧은 버전을 통해 `run` 프롬프트가 어떻게 보이는지 살펴보겠습니다: ````text I will ask you to perform a task, your job is to come up with a series of simple commands in Python that will perform the task. [...] You can print intermediate results if it makes sense to do so. Tools: - document_qa: This is a tool that answers a question about a document (pdf). It takes an input named `document` which should be the document containing the information, as well as a `question` that is the question about the document. It returns a text that contains the answer to the question. - image_captioner: This is a tool that generates a description of an image. It takes an input named `image` which should be the image to the caption and returns a text that contains the description in English. [...] Task: "Answer the question in the variable `question` about the image stored in the variable `image`. The question is in French." I will use the following tools: `translator` to translate the question into English and then `image_qa` to answer the question on the input image. Answer: ```py translated_question = translator(question=question, src_lang="French", tgt_lang="English") print(f"The translated question is {translated_question}.") answer = image_qa(image=image, question=translated_question) print(f"The answer is {answer}") ``` Task: "Identify the oldest person in the `document` and create an image showcasing the result as a banner." I will use the following tools: `document_qa` to find the oldest person in the document, then `image_generator` to generate an image according to the answer. Answer: ```py answer = document_qa(document, question="What is the oldest person?") print(f"The answer is {answer}.") image = image_generator("A banner showing " + answer) ``` [...] Task: "Draw me a picture of rivers and lakes" I will use the following ```` 도입(*"도구:"* 앞의 텍스트)에서는 모델이 어떻게 작동하고 무엇을 해야 하는지 정확하게 설명합니다. 에이전트는 항상 같은 방식으로 작동해야 하므로 이 부분은 사용자 정의할 필요가 없을 가능성이 높습니다. 두 번째 부분(*"도구"* 아래의 글머리 기호)은 `run` 또는 `chat`을 호출할 때 동적으로 추가됩니다. 정확히 `agent.toolbox`에 있는 도구 수만큼 글머리 기호가 있고, 각 글머리 기호는 도구의 이름과 설명으로 구성됩니다: ```text - <tool.name>: <tool.description> ``` 문서 질의응답 도구를 가져오고 이름과 설명을 출력해서 빠르게 확인해 보겠습니다. ```py from transformers import load_tool document_qa = load_tool("document-question-answering") print(f"- {document_qa.name}: {document_qa.description}") ``` 그러면 다음 결과가 출력됩니다: ```text - document_qa: This is a tool that answers a question about a document (pdf). It takes an input named `document` which should be the document containing the information, as well as a `question` that is the question about the document. It returns a text that contains the answer to the question. ``` 여기서 도구 이름이 짧고 정확하다는 것을 알 수 있습니다. 설명은 두 부분으로 구성되어 있는데, 첫 번째 부분에서는 도구의 기능을 설명하고 두 번째 부분에서는 예상되는 입력 인수와 반환 값을 명시합니다. 에이전트가 도구를 올바르게 사용하려면 좋은 도구 이름과 도구 설명이 매우 중요합니다. 에이전트가 도구에 대해 알 수 있는 유일한 정보는 이름과 설명뿐이므로, 이 두 가지를 정확하게 작성하고 도구 상자에 있는 기존 도구의 스타일과 일치하는지 확인해야 합니다. 특히 이름에 따라 예상되는 모든 인수가 설명에 코드 스타일로 언급되어 있는지, 예상되는 유형과 그 유형이 무엇인지에 대한 설명이 포함되어 있는지 확인하세요. <Tip> 도구에 어떤 이름과 설명이 있어야 하는지 이해하려면 엄선된 Transformers 도구의 이름과 설명을 확인하세요. [`Agent.toolbox`] 속성을 가진 모든 도구를 볼 수 있습니다. </Tip> 세 번째 부분에는 에이전트가 어떤 종류의 사용자 요청에 대해 어떤 코드를 생성해야 하는지 정확하게 보여주는 엄선된 예제 세트가 포함되어 있습니다. 에이전트를 지원하는 대규모 언어 모델은 프롬프트에서 패턴을 인식하고 새로운 데이터로 패턴을 반복하는 데 매우 능숙합니다. 따라서 에이전트가 실제로 올바른 실행 가능한 코드를 생성할 가능성을 극대화하는 방식으로 예제를 작성하는 것이 매우 중요합니다. 한 가지 예를 살펴보겠습니다: ````text Task: "Identify the oldest person in the `document` and create an image showcasing the result as a banner." I will use the following tools: `document_qa` to find the oldest person in the document, then `image_generator` to generate an image according to the answer. Answer: ```py answer = document_qa(document, question="What is the oldest person?") print(f"The answer is {answer}.") image = image_generator("A banner showing " + answer) ``` ```` 작업 설명, 에이전트가 수행하려는 작업에 대한 설명, 마지막으로 생성된 코드, 이 세 부분으로 구성된 프롬프트는 모델에 반복하여 제공됩니다. 프롬프트의 일부인 모든 예제는 이러한 정확한 패턴으로 되어 있으므로, 에이전트가 새 토큰을 생성할 때 정확히 동일한 패턴을 재현할 수 있습니다. 프롬프트 예제는 Transformers 팀이 선별하고 일련의 [problem statements](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/main/src/transformers/tools/evaluate_agent.py)에 따라 엄격하게 평가하여 에이전트의 프롬프트가 에이전트의 실제 사용 사례를 최대한 잘 해결할 수 있도록 보장합니다. 프롬프트의 마지막 부분은 다음에 해당합니다: ```text Task: "Draw me a picture of rivers and lakes" I will use the following ``` 이는 에이전트가 완료해야 할 최종적인 미완성 예제입니다. 미완성 예제는 실제 사용자 입력에 따라 동적으로 만들어집니다. 위 예시의 경우 사용자가 다음과 같이 실행했습니다: ```py agent.run("Draw me a picture of rivers and lakes") ``` 사용자 입력 - *즉* Task: *"Draw me a picture of rivers and lakes"*가 프롬프트 템플릿에 맞춰 "Task: <task> \n\n I will use the following"로 캐스팅됩니다. 이 문장은 에이전트에게 조건이 적용되는 프롬프트의 마지막 줄을 구성하므로 에이전트가 이전 예제에서 수행한 것과 정확히 동일한 방식으로 예제를 완료하도록 강력하게 영향을 미칩니다. 너무 자세히 설명하지 않더라도 채팅 템플릿의 프롬프트 구조는 동일하지만 예제의 스타일이 약간 다릅니다. *예를 들면*: ````text [...] ===== Human: Answer the question in the variable `question` about the image stored in the variable `image`. Assistant: I will use the tool `image_qa` to answer the question on the input image. ```py answer = image_qa(text=question, image=image) print(f"The answer is {answer}") ``` Human: I tried this code, it worked but didn't give me a good result. The question is in French Assistant: In this case, the question needs to be translated first. I will use the tool `translator` to do this. ```py translated_question = translator(question=question, src_lang="French", tgt_lang="English") print(f"The translated question is {translated_question}.") answer = image_qa(text=translated_question, image=image) print(f"The answer is {answer}") ``` ===== [...] ```` `run` 프롬프트의 예와는 반대로, 각 `chat` 프롬프트의 예에는 *Human(사람)*과 *Assistant(어시스턴트)* 간에 하나 이상의 교환이 있습니다. 모든 교환은 `run` 프롬프트의 예와 유사한 구조로 되어 있습니다. 사용자의 입력이 *Human:* 뒤에 추가되며, 에이전트에게 코드를 생성하기 전에 수행해야 할 작업을 먼저 생성하라는 메시지가 표시됩니다. 교환은 이전 교환을 기반으로 할 수 있으므로 위와 같이 사용자가 "**이** 코드를 시도했습니다"라고 입력하면 이전에 생성된 에이전트의 코드를 참조하여 과거 교환을 참조할 수 있습니다. `.chat`을 실행하면 사용자의 입력 또는 *작업*이 미완성된 양식의 예시로 캐스팅됩니다: ```text Human: <user-input>\n\nAssistant: ``` 그러면 에이전트가 이를 완성합니다. `run` 명령과 달리 `chat` 명령은 완료된 예제를 프롬프트에 추가하여 에이전트에게 다음 `chat` 차례에 대한 더 많은 문맥을 제공합니다. 이제 프롬프트가 어떻게 구성되어 있는지 알았으니 어떻게 사용자 정의할 수 있는지 살펴봅시다! ### 좋은 사용자 입력 작성하기[[writing-good-user-inputs]] 대규모 언어 모델이 사용자의 의도를 이해하는 능력이 점점 더 향상되고 있지만, 에이전트가 올바른 작업을 선택할 수 있도록 최대한 정확성을 유지하는 것은 큰 도움이 됩니다. 최대한 정확하다는 것은 무엇을 의미할까요? 에이전트는 프롬프트에서 도구 이름 목록과 해당 설명을 볼 수 있습니다. 더 많은 도구가 추가될수록 에이전트가 올바른 도구를 선택하기가 더 어려워지고 실행할 도구의 올바른 순서를 선택하는 것은 더욱 어려워집니다. 일반적인 실패 사례를 살펴보겠습니다. 여기서는 분석할 코드만 반환하겠습니다. ```py from transformers import HfAgent agent = HfAgent("https://api-inference.huggingface.co/models/bigcode/starcoder") agent.run("Show me a tree", return_code=True) ``` 그러면 다음 결과가 출력됩니다: ```text ==Explanation from the agent== I will use the following tool: `image_segmenter` to create a segmentation mask for the image. ==Code generated by the agent== mask = image_segmenter(image, prompt="tree") ``` 우리가 원했던 결과가 아닐 수도 있습니다. 대신 나무 이미지가 생성되기를 원할 가능성이 더 높습니다. 따라서 에이전트가 특정 도구를 사용하도록 유도하려면 도구의 이름과 설명에 있는 중요한 키워드를 사용하는 것이 매우 유용할 수 있습니다. 한번 살펴보겠습니다. ```py agent.toolbox["image_generator"].description ``` ```text 'This is a tool that creates an image according to a prompt, which is a text description. It takes an input named `prompt` which contains the image description and outputs an image. ``` 이름과 설명은 "image", "prompt", "create" 및 "generate" 키워드를 사용합니다. 이 단어들을 사용하면 더 잘 작동할 가능성이 높습니다. 프롬프트를 조금 더 구체화해 보겠습니다. ```py agent.run("Create an image of a tree", return_code=True) ``` 이 코드는 다음 프롬프트를 만들어냅니다: ```text ==Explanation from the agent== I will use the following tool `image_generator` to generate an image of a tree. ==Code generated by the agent== image = image_generator(prompt="tree") ``` 훨씬 낫네요! 저희가 원했던 것과 비슷해 보입니다. 즉, 에이전트가 작업을 올바른 도구에 올바르게 매핑하는 데 어려움을 겪고 있다면 도구 이름과 설명에서 가장 관련성이 높은 키워드를 찾아보고 이를 통해 작업 요청을 구체화해 보세요. ### 도구 설명 사용자 정의하기[[customizing-the-tool-descriptions]] 앞서 살펴본 것처럼 에이전트는 각 도구의 이름과 설명에 액세스할 수 있습니다. 기본 도구에는 매우 정확한 이름과 설명이 있어야 하지만 특정 사용 사례에 맞게 도구의 설명이나 이름을 변경하는 것이 도움이 될 수도 있습니다. 이는 매우 유사한 여러 도구를 추가했거나 특정 도메인(*예*: 이미지 생성 및 변환)에만 에이전트를 사용하려는 경우에 특히 중요해질 수 있습니다. 일반적인 문제는 이미지 생성 작업에 많이 사용되는 경우 에이전트가 이미지 생성과 이미지 변환/수정을 혼동하는 것입니다. *예를 들어,* ```py agent.run("Make an image of a house and a car", return_code=True) ``` 그러면 다음 결과가 출력됩니다: ```text ==Explanation from the agent== I will use the following tools `image_generator` to generate an image of a house and `image_transformer` to transform the image of a car into the image of a house. ==Code generated by the agent== house_image = image_generator(prompt="A house") car_image = image_generator(prompt="A car") house_car_image = image_transformer(image=car_image, prompt="A house") ``` 결과물이 우리가 여기서 원하는 것과 정확히 일치하지 않을 수 있습니다. 에이전트가 `image_generator`와 `image_transformer`의 차이점을 이해하기 어려워서 두 가지를 함께 사용하는 경우가 많은 것 같습니다. 여기서 `image_transformer`의 도구 이름과 설명을 변경하여 에이전트가 도울 수 있습니다. "image" 및 "prompt"와 약간 분리하기 위해 `modifier`라고 대신 부르겠습니다: ```py agent.toolbox["modifier"] = agent.toolbox.pop("image_transformer") agent.toolbox["modifier"].description = agent.toolbox["modifier"].description.replace( "transforms an image according to a prompt", "modifies an image" ) ``` 이제 "modify"은 새 이미지 프로세서를 사용하라는 강력한 신호이므로 위의 프롬프트에 도움이 될 것입니다. 다시 실행해 봅시다. ```py agent.run("Make an image of a house and a car", return_code=True) ``` 여기서 다음과 같은 결과를 얻게 됩니다: ```text ==Explanation from the agent== I will use the following tools: `image_generator` to generate an image of a house, then `image_generator` to generate an image of a car. ==Code generated by the agent== house_image = image_generator(prompt="A house") car_image = image_generator(prompt="A car") ``` 우리가 염두에 두었던 것과 확실히 더 가까워졌습니다! 하지만 집과 자동차가 모두 같은 이미지에 포함되면 좋겠습니다. 작업을 단일 이미지 생성에 더 집중하면 도움이 될 것입니다: ```py agent.run("Create image: 'A house and car'", return_code=True) ``` ```text ==Explanation from the agent== I will use the following tool: `image_generator` to generate an image. ==Code generated by the agent== image = image_generator(prompt="A house and car") ``` <Tip warning={true}> 에이전트는 여전히 특히 여러 개체의 이미지를 생성하는 것과 같이 약간 더 복잡한 사용 사례에서 취약한 경우가 많습니다. 앞으로 몇 달 안에 에이전트 자체와 기본 프롬프트가 더욱 개선되어 에이전트가 다양한 사용자 입력에 더욱 강력하게 대응할 수 있도록 할 예정입니다. </Tip> ### 전체 프롬프트 사용자 정의하기[[customizing-the-whole-prompt]] 사용자에게 최대한의 유연성을 제공하기 위해 [위](#structure-of-the-prompt)에 설명된 전체 프롬프트 템플릿을 사용자가 덮어쓸 수 있습니다. 이 경우 사용자 정의 프롬프트에 소개 섹션, 도구 섹션, 예제 섹션 및 미완성 예제 섹션이 포함되어 있는지 확인하세요. `run` 프롬프트 템플릿을 덮어쓰려면 다음과 같이 하면 됩니다: ```py template = """ [...] """ agent = HfAgent(your_endpoint, run_prompt_template=template) ``` <Tip warning={true}> 에이전트가 사용 가능한 도구를 인식하고 사용자의 프롬프트를 올바르게 삽입할 수 있도록 `<<all_tools>>` 문자열과 `<<prompt>>`를 `template` 어딘가에 정의해야 합니다. </Tip> 마찬가지로 `chat` 프롬프트 템플릿을 덮어쓸 수 있습니다. `chat` 모드에서는 항상 다음과 같은 교환 형식을 사용한다는 점에 유의하세요: ```text Human: <<task>> Assistant: ``` 따라서 사용자 정의 `chat` 프롬프트 템플릿의 예제에서도 이 형식을 사용하는 것이 중요합니다. 다음과 같이 인스턴스화 할 때 `chat` 템플릿을 덮어쓸 수 있습니다. ``` template = """ [...] """ agent = HfAgent(url_endpoint=your_endpoint, chat_prompt_template=template) ``` <Tip warning={true}> 에이전트가 사용 가능한 도구를 인식할 수 있도록 `<<all_tools>>` 문자열을 `template` 어딘가에 정의해야 합니다. </Tip> 두 경우 모두 커뮤니티의 누군가가 호스팅하는 템플릿을 사용하려는 경우 프롬프트 템플릿 대신 저장소 ID를 전달할 수 있습니다. 기본 프롬프트는 [이 저장소](https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface-tools/default-prompts)를 예로 들 수 있습니다. Hub의 저장소에 사용자 정의 프롬프트를 업로드하여 커뮤니티와 공유하려면 다음을 확인하세요: - 데이터 세트 저장소를 사용하세요. - `run` 명령에 대한 프롬프트 템플릿을 `run_prompt_template.txt`라는 파일에 넣으세요. - `chat` 명령에 대한 프롬프트 템플릿을 `chat_prompt_template.txt`라는 파일에 넣으세요. ## 사용자 정의 도구 사용하기[[using-custom-tools]] 이 섹션에서는 이미지 생성에 특화된 두 가지 기존 사용자 정의 도구를 활용하겠습니다: - 더 많은 이미지 수정을 허용하기 위해 [huggingface-tools/image-transformation](https://huggingface.co/spaces/huggingface-tools/image-transformation)을 [diffusers/controlnet-canny-tool](https://huggingface.co/spaces/diffusers/controlnet-canny-tool)로 대체합니다. - 기본 도구 상자에 이미지 업스케일링을 위한 새로운 도구가 추가되었습니다: [diffusers/latent-upscaler-tool](https://huggingface.co/spaces/diffusers/latent-upscaler-tool)가 기존 이미지 변환 도구를 대체합니다. 편리한 [`load_tool`] 함수를 사용하여 사용자 정의 도구를 가져오는 것으로 시작하겠습니다: ```py from transformers import load_tool controlnet_transformer = load_tool("diffusers/controlnet-canny-tool") upscaler = load_tool("diffusers/latent-upscaler-tool") ``` 에이전트에게 사용자 정의 도구를 추가하면 도구의 설명과 이름이 에이전트의 프롬프트에 자동으로 포함됩니다. 따라서 에이전트가 사용 방법을 이해할 수 있도록 사용자 정의 도구의 설명과 이름을 잘 작성해야 합니다. `controlnet_transformer`의 설명과 이름을 살펴보겠습니다: ```py print(f"Description: '{controlnet_transformer.description}'") print(f"Name: '{controlnet_transformer.name}'") ``` 그러면 다음 결과가 출력됩니다: ```text Description: 'This is a tool that transforms an image with ControlNet according to a prompt. It takes two inputs: `image`, which should be the image to transform, and `prompt`, which should be the prompt to use to change it. It returns the modified image.' Name: 'image_transformer' ``` 이름과 설명이 정확하고 [큐레이팅 된 도구 세트(curated set of tools)](./transformers_agents#a-curated-set-of-tools)의 스타일에 맞습니다. 다음으로, `controlnet_transformer`와 `upscaler`로 에이전트를 인스턴스화해 봅시다: ```py tools = [controlnet_transformer, upscaler] agent = HfAgent("https://api-inference.huggingface.co/models/bigcode/starcoder", additional_tools=tools) ``` 이 명령을 실행하면 다음 정보가 표시됩니다: ```text image_transformer has been replaced by <transformers_modules.diffusers.controlnet-canny-tool.bd76182c7777eba9612fc03c0 8718a60c0aa6312.image_transformation.ControlNetTransformationTool object at 0x7f1d3bfa3a00> as provided in `additional_tools` ``` 큐레이팅된 도구 세트에는 이미 'image_transformer' 도구가 있으며, 이 도구는 사용자 정의 도구로 대체됩니다. <Tip> 기존 도구와 똑같은 작업에 사용자 정의 도구를 사용하려는 경우 기존 도구를 덮어쓰는 것이 유용할 수 있습니다. 에이전트가 해당 작업에 능숙하기 때문입니다. 이 경우 사용자 정의 도구가 덮어쓴 도구와 정확히 동일한 API를 따라야 하며, 그렇지 않으면 해당 도구를 사용하는 모든 예제가 업데이트되도록 프롬프트 템플릿을 조정해야 한다는 점에 유의하세요. </Tip> 업스케일러 도구에 지정된 'image_upscaler'라는 이름 아직 기본 도구 상자에는 존재하지 않기 때문에, 도구 목록에 해당 이름이 간단히 추가되었습니다. 에이전트가 현재 사용할 수 있는 도구 상자는 언제든지 `agent.toolbox` 속성을 통해 확인할 수 있습니다: ```py print("\n".join([f"- {a}" for a in agent.toolbox.keys()])) ``` ```text - document_qa - image_captioner - image_qa - image_segmenter - transcriber - summarizer - text_classifier - text_qa - text_reader - translator - image_transformer - text_downloader - image_generator - video_generator - image_upscaler ``` 에이전트의 도구 상자에 `image_upscaler`가 추가된 점을 주목하세요. 이제 새로운 도구를 사용해봅시다! [Transformers Agents Quickstart](./transformers_agents#single-execution-run)에서 생성한 이미지를 다시 사용하겠습니다. ```py from diffusers.utils import load_image image = load_image( "https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/transformers/rivers_and_lakes.png" ) ``` <img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/transformers/rivers_and_lakes.png" width=200> 이미지를 아름다운 겨울 풍경으로 바꿔 봅시다: ```py image = agent.run("Transform the image: 'A frozen lake and snowy forest'", image=image) ``` ```text ==Explanation from the agent== I will use the following tool: `image_transformer` to transform the image. ==Code generated by the agent== image = image_transformer(image, prompt="A frozen lake and snowy forest") ``` <img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/transformers/rivers_and_lakes_winter.png" width=200> 새로운 이미지 처리 도구는 이미지를 매우 강력하게 수정할 수 있는 ControlNet을 기반으로 합니다. 기본적으로 이미지 처리 도구는 512x512 픽셀 크기의 이미지를 반환합니다. 이를 업스케일링할 수 있는지 살펴봅시다. ```py image = agent.run("Upscale the image", image) ``` ```text ==Explanation from the agent== I will use the following tool: `image_upscaler` to upscale the image. ==Code generated by the agent== upscaled_image = image_upscaler(image) ``` <img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/transformers/rivers_and_lakes_winter_upscale.png" width=400> 에이전트는 업스케일러 도구의 설명과 이름만 보고 방금 추가한 업스케일러 도구에 "이미지 업스케일링"이라는 프롬프트를 자동으로 매핑하여 올바르게 실행했습니다. 다음으로 새 사용자 정의 도구를 만드는 방법을 살펴보겠습니다. ### 새 도구 추가하기[[adding-new-tools]] 이 섹션에서는 에이전트에게 추가할 수 있는 새 도구를 만드는 방법을 보여 드립니다. #### 새 도구 만들기[[creating-a-new-tool]] 먼저 도구를 만드는 것부터 시작하겠습니다. 특정 작업에 대해 가장 많은 다운로드를 받은 Hugging Face Hub의 모델을 가져오는, 그다지 유용하지는 않지만 재미있는 작업을 추가하겠습니다. 다음 코드를 사용하면 됩니다: ```python from huggingface_hub import list_models task = "text-classification" model = next(iter(list_models(filter=task, sort="downloads", direction=-1))) print(model.id) ``` `text-classification`(텍스트 분류) 작업의 경우 `'facebook/bart-large-mnli'`를 반환하고, `translation`(번역) 작업의 경우 `'t5-base'`를 반환합니다. 이를 에이전트가 활용할 수 있는 도구로 변환하려면 어떻게 해야 할까요? 모든 도구는 필요한 주요 속성을 보유하는 슈퍼클래스 `Tool`에 의존합니다. 이를 상속하는 클래스를 만들어 보겠습니다: ```python from transformers import Tool class HFModelDownloadsTool(Tool): pass ``` 이 클래스에는 몇 가지 요구사항이 있습니다: - 도구 자체의 이름에 해당하는 `name` 속성. 수행명이 있는 다른 도구와 호환되도록 `model_download_counter`로 이름을 지정하겠습니다. - 에이전트의 프롬프트를 채우는 데 사용되는 속성 `description`. - `inputs` 및 `outputs` 속성. 이를 정의하면 Python 인터프리터가 유형에 대한 정보에 입각한 선택을 하는 데 도움이 되며, 도구를 허브에 푸시할 때 gradio 데모를 생성할 수 있습니다. 두 속성 모두 값은 '텍스트', '이미지' 또는 '오디오'가 될 수 있는 예상 값의 리스트입니다. - 추론 코드가 포함된 `__call__` 메소드. 이것이 우리가 위에서 다루었던 코드입니다! 이제 클래스의 모습은 다음과 같습니다: ```python from transformers import Tool from huggingface_hub import list_models class HFModelDownloadsTool(Tool): name = "model_download_counter" description = ( "This is a tool that returns the most downloaded model of a given task on the Hugging Face Hub. " "It takes the name of the category (such as text-classification, depth-estimation, etc), and " "returns the name of the checkpoint." ) inputs = ["text"] outputs = ["text"] def __call__(self, task: str): model = next(iter(list_models(filter=task, sort="downloads", direction=-1))) return model.id ``` 이제 도구를 손쉽게 사용할 수 있게 되었습니다. 도구를 파일에 저장하고 메인 스크립트에서 가져옵니다. 이 파일의 이름을 `model_downloads.py`로 지정하면 결과적으로 가져오기 코드는 다음과 같습니다: ```python from model_downloads import HFModelDownloadsTool tool = HFModelDownloadsTool() ``` 다른 사람들이 이 기능을 활용할 수 있도록 하고 초기화를 더 간단하게 하려면 네임스페이스 아래의 Hub로 푸시하는 것이 좋습니다. 그렇게 하려면 `tool` 변수에서 `push_to_hub`를 호출하면 됩니다: ```python tool.push_to_hub("hf-model-downloads") ``` 이제 허브에 코드가 생겼습니다! 마지막 단계인 에이전트가 코드를 사용하도록 하는 단계를 살펴보겠습니다. #### 에이전트가 도구를 사용하게 하기[[Having-the-agent-use-the-tool]] 이제 이런 식으로 허브에 존재하는 도구를 인스턴스화할 수 있습니다(도구의 사용자 이름은 변경하세요): We now have our tool that lives on the Hub which can be instantiated as such (change the user name for your tool): ```python from transformers import load_tool tool = load_tool("lysandre/hf-model-downloads") ``` 이 도구를 에이전트에서 사용하려면 에이전트 초기화 메소드의 `additional_tools` 매개변수에 전달하기만 하면 됩니다: ```python from transformers import HfAgent agent = HfAgent("https://api-inference.huggingface.co/models/bigcode/starcoder", additional_tools=[tool]) agent.run( "Can you read out loud the name of the model that has the most downloads in the 'text-to-video' task on the Hugging Face Hub?" ) ``` 그러면 다음과 같은 결과가 출력됩니다: ```text ==Code generated by the agent== model = model_download_counter(task="text-to-video") print(f"The model with the most downloads is {model}.") audio_model = text_reader(model) ==Result== The model with the most downloads is damo-vilab/text-to-video-ms-1.7b. ``` and generates the following audio. | **Audio** | |------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| | <audio controls><source src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/transformers/damo.wav" type="audio/wav"/> | <Tip> LLM에 따라 일부는 매우 취약하기 때문에 제대로 작동하려면 매우 정확한 프롬프트가 필요합니다. 에이전트가 도구를 잘 활용하기 위해서는 도구의 이름과 설명을 잘 정의하는 것이 무엇보다 중요합니다. </Tip> ### 기존 도구 대체하기[[replacing-existing-tools]] 에이전트의 도구 상자에 새 항목을 배정하기만 하면 기존 도구를 대체할 수 있습니다. 방법은 다음과 같습니다: ```python from transformers import HfAgent, load_tool agent = HfAgent("https://api-inference.huggingface.co/models/bigcode/starcoder") agent.toolbox["image-transformation"] = load_tool("diffusers/controlnet-canny-tool") ``` <Tip> 다른 도구로 교체할 때는 주의하세요! 이 작업으로 에이전트의 프롬프트도 조정됩니다. 작업에 더 적합한 프롬프트가 있으면 좋을 수 있지만, 다른 도구보다 더 많이 선택되거나 정의한 도구 대신 다른 도구가 선택될 수도 있습니다. </Tip> ## gradio-tools 사용하기[[leveraging-gradio-tools]] [gradio-tools](https://github.com/freddyaboulton/gradio-tools)는 Hugging Face Spaces를 도구로 사용할 수 있는 강력한 라이브러리입니다. 기존의 많은 Spaces뿐만 아니라 사용자 정의 Spaces를 사용하여 디자인할 수 있도록 지원합니다. 우리는 `Tool.from_gradio` 메소드를 사용하여 `gradio_tools`에 대한 지원을 제공합니다. 예를 들어, 프롬프트를 개선하고 더 나은 이미지를 생성하기 위해 `gradio-tools` 툴킷에서 제공되는 `StableDiffusionPromptGeneratorTool` 도구를 활용하고자 합니다. 먼저 `gradio_tools`에서 도구를 가져와서 인스턴스화합니다: ```python from gradio_tools import StableDiffusionPromptGeneratorTool gradio_tool = StableDiffusionPromptGeneratorTool() ``` 해당 인스턴스를 `Tool.from_gradio` 메소드에 전달합니다: ```python from transformers import Tool tool = Tool.from_gradio(gradio_tool) ``` 이제 일반적인 사용자 정의 도구와 똑같이 관리할 수 있습니다. 이를 활용하여 `a rabbit wearing a space suit'(우주복을 입은 토끼)라는 프롬프트를 개선했습니다: ```python from transformers import HfAgent agent = HfAgent("https://api-inference.huggingface.co/models/bigcode/starcoder", additional_tools=[tool]) agent.run("Generate an image of the `prompt` after improving it.", prompt="A rabbit wearing a space suit") ``` 모델이 도구를 적절히 활용합니다: ```text ==Explanation from the agent== I will use the following tools: `StableDiffusionPromptGenerator` to improve the prompt, then `image_generator` to generate an image according to the improved prompt. ==Code generated by the agent== improved_prompt = StableDiffusionPromptGenerator(prompt) print(f"The improved prompt is {improved_prompt}.") image = image_generator(improved_prompt) ``` 마지막으로 이미지를 생성하기 전에: <img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/transformers/rabbit.png"> <Tip warning={true}> gradio-tools는 다른 모달리티로 작업할 때에도 *텍스트* 입력 및 출력을 필요로 합니다. 이 구현은 이미지 및 오디오 객체에서 작동합니다. 현재는 이 두 가지가 호환되지 않지만 지원 개선을 위해 노력하면서 빠르게 호환될 것입니다. </Tip> ## 향후 Langchain과의 호환성[[future-compatibility-with-langchain]] 저희는 Langchain을 좋아하며 매우 매력적인 도구 모음을 가지고 있다고 생각합니다. 이러한 도구를 처리하기 위해 Langchain은 다른 모달리티와 작업할 때에도 *텍스트* 입력과 출력을 필요로 합니다. 이는 종종 객체의 직렬화된(즉, 디스크에 저장된) 버전입니다. 이 차이로 인해 transformers-agents와 Langchain 간에는 멀티 모달리티가 처리되지 않습니다. 향후 버전에서 이 제한이 해결되기를 바라며, 이 호환성을 달성할 수 있도록 열렬한 Langchain 사용자의 도움을 환영합니다. 저희는 더 나은 지원을 제공하고자 합니다. 도움을 주고 싶으시다면, [이슈를 열어](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/issues/new) 의견을 공유해 주세요.

transformers/docs/source/ko/custom_tools.md/0

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# 🤗 PEFT로 어댑터 가져오기 [[load-adapters-with-peft]] [[open-in-colab]] [Parameter-Efficient Fine Tuning (PEFT)](https://huggingface.co/blog/peft) 방법은 사전훈련된 모델의 매개변수를 미세 조정 중 고정시키고, 그 위에 훈련할 수 있는 매우 적은 수의 매개변수(어댑터)를 추가합니다. 어댑터는 작업별 정보를 학습하도록 훈련됩니다. 이 접근 방식은 완전히 미세 조정된 모델에 필적하는 결과를 생성하면서, 메모리 효율적이고 비교적 적은 컴퓨팅 리소스를 사용합니다. 또한 PEFT로 훈련된 어댑터는 일반적으로 전체 모델보다 훨씬 작기 때문에 공유, 저장 및 가져오기가 편리합니다. <div class="flex flex-col justify-center"> <img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/peft/PEFT-hub-screenshot.png"/> <figcaption class="text-center">Hub에 저장된 OPTForCausalLM 모델의 어댑터 가중치는 최대 700MB에 달하는 모델 가중치의 전체 크기에 비해 약 6MB에 불과합니다.</figcaption> </div> 🤗 PEFT 라이브러리에 대해 자세히 알아보려면 [문서](https://huggingface.co/docs/peft/index)를 확인하세요. ## 설정 [[setup]] 🤗 PEFT를 설치하여 시작하세요: ```bash pip install peft ``` 새로운 기능을 사용해보고 싶다면, 다음 소스에서 라이브러리를 설치하는 것이 좋습니다: ```bash pip install git+https://github.com/huggingface/peft.git ``` ## 지원되는 PEFT 모델 [[supported-peft-models]] 🤗 Transformers는 기본적으로 일부 PEFT 방법을 지원하며, 로컬이나 Hub에 저장된 어댑터 가중치를 가져오고 몇 줄의 코드만으로 쉽게 실행하거나 훈련할 수 있습니다. 다음 방법을 지원합니다: - [Low Rank Adapters](https://huggingface.co/docs/peft/conceptual_guides/lora) - [IA3](https://huggingface.co/docs/peft/conceptual_guides/ia3) - [AdaLoRA](https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.10512) 🤗 PEFT와 관련된 다른 방법(예: 프롬프트 훈련 또는 프롬프트 튜닝) 또는 일반적인 🤗 PEFT 라이브러리에 대해 자세히 알아보려면 [문서](https://huggingface.co/docs/peft/index)를 참조하세요. ## PEFT 어댑터 가져오기 [[load-a-peft-adapter]] 🤗 Transformers에서 PEFT 어댑터 모델을 가져오고 사용하려면 Hub 저장소나 로컬 디렉터리에 `adapter_config.json` 파일과 어댑터 가중치가 포함되어 있는지 확인하십시오. 그런 다음 `AutoModelFor` 클래스를 사용하여 PEFT 어댑터 모델을 가져올 수 있습니다. 예를 들어 인과 관계 언어 모델용 PEFT 어댑터 모델을 가져오려면 다음 단계를 따르십시오: 1. PEFT 모델 ID를 지정하십시오. 2. [`AutoModelForCausalLM`] 클래스에 전달하십시오. ```py from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer peft_model_id = "ybelkada/opt-350m-lora" model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(peft_model_id) ``` <Tip> `AutoModelFor` 클래스나 기본 모델 클래스(예: `OPTForCausalLM` 또는 `LlamaForCausalLM`) 중 하나를 사용하여 PEFT 어댑터를 가져올 수 있습니다. </Tip> `load_adapter` 메소드를 호출하여 PEFT 어댑터를 가져올 수도 있습니다. ```py from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer model_id = "facebook/opt-350m" peft_model_id = "ybelkada/opt-350m-lora" model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(model_id) model.load_adapter(peft_model_id) ``` ## 8비트 또는 4비트로 가져오기 [[load-in-8bit-or-4bit]] `bitsandbytes` 통합은 8비트와 4비트 정밀도 데이터 유형을 지원하므로 큰 모델을 가져올 때 유용하면서 메모리도 절약합니다. 모델을 하드웨어에 효과적으로 분배하려면 [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`]에 `load_in_8bit` 또는 `load_in_4bit` 매개변수를 추가하고 `device_map="auto"`를 설정하세요: ```py from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer peft_model_id = "ybelkada/opt-350m-lora" model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(peft_model_id, device_map="auto", load_in_8bit=True) ``` ## 새 어댑터 추가 [[add-a-new-adapter]] 새 어댑터가 현재 어댑터와 동일한 유형인 경우에 한해 기존 어댑터가 있는 모델에 새 어댑터를 추가하려면 [`~peft.PeftModel.add_adapter`]를 사용할 수 있습니다. 예를 들어 모델에 기존 LoRA 어댑터가 연결되어 있는 경우: ```py from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, OPTForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer from peft import PeftConfig model_id = "facebook/opt-350m" model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(model_id) lora_config = LoraConfig( target_modules=["q_proj", "k_proj"], init_lora_weights=False ) model.add_adapter(lora_config, adapter_name="adapter_1") ``` 새 어댑터를 추가하려면: ```py # attach new adapter with same config model.add_adapter(lora_config, adapter_name="adapter_2") ``` 이제 [`~peft.PeftModel.set_adapter`]를 사용하여 어댑터를 사용할 어댑터로 설정할 수 있습니다: ```py # use adapter_1 model.set_adapter("adapter_1") output = model.generate(**inputs) print(tokenizer.decode(output_disabled[0], skip_special_tokens=True)) # use adapter_2 model.set_adapter("adapter_2") output_enabled = model.generate(**inputs) print(tokenizer.decode(output_enabled[0], skip_special_tokens=True)) ``` ## 어댑터 활성화 및 비활성화 [[enable-and-disable-adapters]] 모델에 어댑터를 추가한 후 어댑터 모듈을 활성화 또는 비활성화할 수 있습니다. 어댑터 모듈을 활성화하려면: ```py from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, OPTForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer from peft import PeftConfig model_id = "facebook/opt-350m" adapter_model_id = "ybelkada/opt-350m-lora" tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_id) text = "Hello" inputs = tokenizer(text, return_tensors="pt") model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(model_id) peft_config = PeftConfig.from_pretrained(adapter_model_id) # to initiate with random weights peft_config.init_lora_weights = False model.add_adapter(peft_config) model.enable_adapters() output = model.generate(**inputs) ``` 어댑터 모듈을 비활성화하려면: ```py model.disable_adapters() output = model.generate(**inputs) ``` ## PEFT 어댑터 훈련 [[train-a-peft-adapter]] PEFT 어댑터는 [`Trainer`] 클래스에서 지원되므로 특정 사용 사례에 맞게 어댑터를 훈련할 수 있습니다. 몇 줄의 코드를 추가하기만 하면 됩니다. 예를 들어 LoRA 어댑터를 훈련하려면: <Tip> [`Trainer`]를 사용하여 모델을 미세 조정하는 것이 익숙하지 않다면 [사전훈련된 모델을 미세 조정하기](training) 튜토리얼을 확인하세요. </Tip> 1. 작업 유형 및 하이퍼파라미터를 지정하여 어댑터 구성을 정의합니다. 하이퍼파라미터에 대한 자세한 내용은 [`~peft.LoraConfig`]를 참조하세요. ```py from peft import LoraConfig peft_config = LoraConfig( lora_alpha=16, lora_dropout=0.1, r=64, bias="none", task_type="CAUSAL_LM", ) ``` 2. 모델에 어댑터를 추가합니다. ```py model.add_adapter(peft_config) ``` 3. 이제 모델을 [`Trainer`]에 전달할 수 있습니다! ```py trainer = Trainer(model=model, ...) trainer.train() ``` 훈련한 어댑터를 저장하고 다시 가져오려면: ```py model.save_pretrained(save_dir) model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(save_dir) ```

transformers/docs/source/ko/peft.md/0

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# 둘러보기 [[quick-tour]] [[open-in-colab]] 🤗 Transformers를 시작해보세요! 개발해본 적이 없더라도 쉽게 읽을 수 있도록 쓰인 이 글은 [`pipeline`](./main_classes/pipelines)을 사용하여 추론하고, 사전학습된 모델과 전처리기를 [AutoClass](./model_doc/auto)로 로드하고, PyTorch 또는 TensorFlow로 모델을 빠르게 학습시키는 방법을 소개해 드릴 것입니다. 본 가이드에서 소개되는 개념을 (특히 초보자의 관점으로) 더 친절하게 접하고 싶다면, 튜토리얼이나 [코스](https://huggingface.co/course/chapter1/1)를 참조하기를 권장합니다. 시작하기 전에 필요한 라이브러리가 모두 설치되어 있는지 확인하세요: ```bash !pip install transformers datasets ``` 또한 선호하는 머신 러닝 프레임워크를 설치해야 합니다: <frameworkcontent> <pt> ```bash pip install torch ``` </pt> <tf> ```bash pip install tensorflow ``` </tf> </frameworkcontent> ## 파이프라인 [[pipeline]] <Youtube id="tiZFewofSLM"/> [`pipeline`](./main_classes/pipelines)은 사전 훈련된 모델로 추론하기에 가장 쉽고 빠른 방법입니다. [`pipeline`]은 여러 모달리티에서 다양한 과업을 쉽게 처리할 수 있으며, 아래 표에 표시된 몇 가지 과업을 기본적으로 지원합니다: <Tip> 사용 가능한 작업의 전체 목록은 [Pipelines API 참조](./main_classes/pipelines)를 확인하세요. </Tip> | **태스크** | **설명** | **모달리티** | **파이프라인 ID** | |-----------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------|------------------|-----------------------------------------------| | 텍스트 분류 | 텍스트에 알맞은 레이블 붙이기 | 자연어 처리(NLP) | pipeline(task="sentiment-analysis") | | 텍스트 생성 | 주어진 문자열 입력과 이어지는 텍스트 생성하기 | 자연어 처리(NLP) | pipeline(task="text-generation") | | 개체명 인식 | 문자열의 각 토큰마다 알맞은 레이블 붙이기 (인물, 조직, 장소 등등) | 자연어 처리(NLP) | pipeline(task="ner") | | 질의응답 | 주어진 문맥과 질문에 따라 올바른 대답하기 | 자연어 처리(NLP) | pipeline(task="question-answering") | | 빈칸 채우기 | 문자열의 빈칸에 알맞은 토큰 맞추기 | 자연어 처리(NLP) | pipeline(task="fill-mask") | | 요약 | 텍스트나 문서를 요약하기 | 자연어 처리(NLP) | pipeline(task="summarization") | | 번역 | 텍스트를 한 언어에서 다른 언어로 번역하기 | 자연어 처리(NLP) | pipeline(task="translation") | | 이미지 분류 | 이미지에 알맞은 레이블 붙이기 | 컴퓨터 비전(CV) | pipeline(task="image-classification") | | 이미지 분할 | 이미지의 픽셀마다 레이블 붙이기(시맨틱, 파놉틱 및 인스턴스 분할 포함) | 컴퓨터 비전(CV) | pipeline(task="image-segmentation") | | 객체 탐지 | 이미지 속 객체의 경계 상자를 그리고 클래스를 예측하기 | 컴퓨터 비전(CV) | pipeline(task="object-detection") | | 오디오 분류 | 오디오 파일에 알맞은 레이블 붙이기 | 오디오 | pipeline(task="audio-classification") | | 자동 음성 인식 | 오디오 파일 속 음성을 텍스트로 바꾸기 | 오디오 | pipeline(task="automatic-speech-recognition") | | 시각 질의응답 | 주어진 이미지와 질문에 대해 올바르게 대답하기 | 멀티모달 | pipeline(task="vqa") | | 문서 질의응답 | 주어진 문서와 질문에 대해 올바르게 대답하기 | 멀티모달 | pipeline(task="document-question-answering") | | 이미지 캡션 달기 | 주어진 이미지의 캡션 생성하기 | 멀티모달 | pipeline(task="image-to-text") | 먼저 [`pipeline`]의 인스턴스를 생성하고 사용할 작업을 지정합니다. 이 가이드에서는 감정 분석을 위해 [`pipeline`]을 사용하는 예제를 보여드리겠습니다: ```py >>> from transformers import pipeline >>> classifier = pipeline("sentiment-analysis") ``` [`pipeline`]은 감정 분석을 위한 [사전 훈련된 모델](https://huggingface.co/distilbert-base-uncased-finetuned-sst-2-english)과 토크나이저를 자동으로 다운로드하고 캐시합니다. 이제 `classifier`를 대상 텍스트에 사용할 수 있습니다: ```py >>> classifier("We are very happy to show you the 🤗 Transformers library.") [{'label': 'POSITIVE', 'score': 0.9998}] ``` 만약 입력이 여러 개 있는 경우, 입력을 리스트로 [`pipeline`]에 전달하여, 사전 훈련된 모델의 출력을 딕셔너리로 이루어진 리스트 형태로 받을 수 있습니다: ```py >>> results = classifier(["We are very happy to show you the 🤗 Transformers library.", "We hope you don't hate it."]) >>> for result in results: ... print(f"label: {result['label']}, with score: {round(result['score'], 4)}") label: POSITIVE, with score: 0.9998 label: NEGATIVE, with score: 0.5309 ``` [`pipeline`]은 주어진 과업에 관계없이 데이터셋 전부를 순회할 수도 있습니다. 이 예제에서는 자동 음성 인식을 과업으로 선택해 보겠습니다: ```py >>> import torch >>> from transformers import pipeline >>> speech_recognizer = pipeline("automatic-speech-recognition", model="facebook/wav2vec2-base-960h") ``` 데이터셋을 로드할 차례입니다. (자세한 내용은 🤗 Datasets [시작하기](https://huggingface.co/docs/datasets/quickstart#audio)을 참조하세요) 여기에서는 [MInDS-14](https://huggingface.co/datasets/PolyAI/minds14) 데이터셋을 로드하겠습니다: ```py >>> from datasets import load_dataset, Audio >>> dataset = load_dataset("PolyAI/minds14", name="en-US", split="train") # doctest: +IGNORE_RESULT ``` 데이터셋의 샘플링 레이트가 기존 모델인 [`facebook/wav2vec2-base-960h`](https://huggingface.co/facebook/wav2vec2-base-960h)의 훈련 당시 샘플링 레이트와 일치하는지 확인해야 합니다: ```py >>> dataset = dataset.cast_column("audio", Audio(sampling_rate=speech_recognizer.feature_extractor.sampling_rate)) ``` `"audio"` 열을 호출하면 자동으로 오디오 파일을 가져와서 리샘플링합니다. 첫 4개 샘플에서 원시 웨이브폼 배열을 추출하고 파이프라인에 리스트로 전달하세요: ```py >>> result = speech_recognizer(dataset[:4]["audio"]) >>> print([d["text"] for d in result]) ['I WOULD LIKE TO SET UP A JOINT ACCOUNT WITH MY PARTNER HOW DO I PROCEED WITH DOING THAT', "FONDERING HOW I'D SET UP A JOIN TO HELL T WITH MY WIFE AND WHERE THE AP MIGHT BE", "I I'D LIKE TOY SET UP A JOINT ACCOUNT WITH MY PARTNER I'M NOT SEEING THE OPTION TO DO IT ON THE APSO I CALLED IN TO GET SOME HELP CAN I JUST DO IT OVER THE PHONE WITH YOU AND GIVE YOU THE INFORMATION OR SHOULD I DO IT IN THE AP AN I'M MISSING SOMETHING UQUETTE HAD PREFERRED TO JUST DO IT OVER THE PHONE OF POSSIBLE THINGS", 'HOW DO I FURN A JOINA COUT'] ``` 음성이나 비전과 같이 입력이 큰 대규모 데이터셋의 경우, 모든 입력을 메모리에 로드하려면 리스트 대신 제너레이터 형태로 전달해야 합니다. 자세한 내용은 [Pipelines API 참조](./main_classes/pipelines)를 확인하세요. ### 파이프라인에서 다른 모델과 토크나이저 사용하기 [[use-another-model-and-tokenizer-in-the-pipeline]] [`pipeline`]은 [Hub](https://huggingface.co/models)의 모든 모델을 사용할 수 있기 때문에, [`pipeline`]을 다른 용도에 맞게 쉽게 수정할 수 있습니다. 예를 들어, 프랑스어 텍스트를 처리할 수 있는 모델을 사용하기 위해선 Hub의 태그를 사용하여 적절한 모델을 필터링하면 됩니다. 필터링된 결과의 상위 항목으로는 프랑스어 텍스트에 사용할 수 있는 다국어 [BERT 모델](https://huggingface.co/nlptown/bert-base-multilingual-uncased-sentiment)이 반환됩니다: ```py >>> model_name = "nlptown/bert-base-multilingual-uncased-sentiment" ``` <frameworkcontent> <pt> [`AutoModelForSequenceClassification`]과 [`AutoTokenizer`]를 사용하여 사전 훈련된 모델과 관련된 토크나이저를 로드하세요 (다음 섹션에서 [`AutoClass`]에 대해 더 자세히 알아보겠습니다): ```py >>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModelForSequenceClassification >>> model = AutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained(model_name) >>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_name) ``` </pt> <tf> [`TFAutoModelForSequenceClassification`]과 [`AutoTokenizer`]를 사용하여 사전 훈련된 모델과 관련된 토크나이저를 로드하세요 (다음 섹션에서 [`TFAutoClass`]에 대해 더 자세히 알아보겠습니다): ```py >>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, TFAutoModelForSequenceClassification >>> model = TFAutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained(model_name) >>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_name) ``` </tf> </frameworkcontent> [`pipeline`]에서 모델과 토크나이저를 지정하면, 이제 `classifier`를 프랑스어 텍스트에 적용할 수 있습니다: ```py >>> classifier = pipeline("sentiment-analysis", model=model, tokenizer=tokenizer) >>> classifier("Nous sommes très heureux de vous présenter la bibliothèque 🤗 Transformers.") [{'label': '5 stars', 'score': 0.7273}] ``` 마땅한 모델을 찾을 수 없는 경우 데이터를 기반으로 사전 훈련된 모델을 미세조정해야 합니다. 미세조정 방법에 대한 자세한 내용은 [미세조정 튜토리얼](./training)을 참조하세요. 사전 훈련된 모델을 미세조정한 후에는 모델을 Hub의 커뮤니티와 공유하여 머신러닝 민주화에 기여해주세요! 🤗 ## AutoClass [[autoclass]] <Youtube id="AhChOFRegn4"/> [`AutoModelForSequenceClassification`]과 [`AutoTokenizer`] 클래스는 위에서 다룬 [`pipeline`]의 기능을 구현하는 데 사용됩니다. [AutoClass](./model_doc/auto)는 사전 훈련된 모델의 아키텍처를 이름이나 경로에서 자동으로 가져오는 '바로가기'입니다. 과업에 적합한 `AutoClass`를 선택하고 해당 전처리 클래스를 선택하기만 하면 됩니다. 이전 섹션의 예제로 돌아가서 [`pipeline`]의 결과를 `AutoClass`를 활용해 복제하는 방법을 살펴보겠습니다. ### AutoTokenizer [[autotokenizer]] 토크나이저는 텍스트를 모델의 입력으로 사용하기 위해 숫자 배열 형태로 전처리하는 역할을 담당합니다. 토큰화 과정에는 단어를 어디에서 끊을지, 어느 수준까지 나눌지와 같은 여러 규칙들이 있습니다 (토큰화에 대한 자세한 내용은 [토크나이저 요약](./tokenizer_summary)을 참조하세요). 가장 중요한 점은 모델이 사전 훈련된 모델과 동일한 토큰화 규칙을 사용하도록 동일한 모델 이름으로 토크나이저를 인스턴스화해야 한다는 것입니다. [`AutoTokenizer`]로 토크나이저를 로드하세요: ```py >>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer >>> model_name = "nlptown/bert-base-multilingual-uncased-sentiment" >>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_name) ``` 텍스트를 토크나이저에 전달하세요: ```py >>> encoding = tokenizer("We are very happy to show you the 🤗 Transformers library.") >>> print(encoding) {'input_ids': [101, 11312, 10320, 12495, 19308, 10114, 11391, 10855, 10103, 100, 58263, 13299, 119, 102], 'token_type_ids': [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], 'attention_mask': [1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1]} ``` 토크나이저는 다음을 포함한 딕셔너리를 반환합니다: * [input_ids](./glossary#input-ids): 토큰의 숫자 표현. * [attention_mask](.glossary#attention-mask): 어떤 토큰에 주의를 기울여야 하는지를 나타냅니다. 토크나이저는 입력을 리스트 형태로도 받을 수 있으며, 텍스트를 패딩하고 잘라내어 일정한 길이의 묶음을 반환할 수도 있습니다: <frameworkcontent> <pt> ```py >>> pt_batch = tokenizer( ... ["We are very happy to show you the 🤗 Transformers library.", "We hope you don't hate it."], ... padding=True, ... truncation=True, ... max_length=512, ... return_tensors="pt", ... ) ``` </pt> <tf> ```py >>> tf_batch = tokenizer( ... ["We are very happy to show you the 🤗 Transformers library.", "We hope you don't hate it."], ... padding=True, ... truncation=True, ... max_length=512, ... return_tensors="tf", ... ) ``` </tf> </frameworkcontent> <Tip> [전처리](./preprocessing) 튜토리얼을 참조하시면 토큰화에 대한 자세한 설명과 함께 이미지, 오디오와 멀티모달 입력을 전처리하기 위한 [`AutoImageProcessor`]와 [`AutoFeatureExtractor`], [`AutoProcessor`]의 사용방법도 알 수 있습니다. </Tip> ### AutoModel [[automodel]] <frameworkcontent> <pt> 🤗 Transformers는 사전 훈련된 인스턴스를 간단하고 통합된 방법으로 로드할 수 있습니다. 즉, [`AutoTokenizer`]처럼 [`AutoModel`]을 로드할 수 있습니다. 유일한 차이점은 과업에 알맞은 [`AutoModel`]을 선택해야 한다는 점입니다. 텍스트 (또는 시퀀스) 분류의 경우 [`AutoModelForSequenceClassification`]을 로드해야 합니다: ```py >>> from transformers import AutoModelForSequenceClassification >>> model_name = "nlptown/bert-base-multilingual-uncased-sentiment" >>> pt_model = AutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained(model_name) ``` <Tip> [`AutoModel`] 클래스에서 지원하는 과업에 대해서는 [과업 요약](./task_summary)을 참조하세요. </Tip> 이제 전처리된 입력 묶음을 직접 모델에 전달해야 합니다. 아래처럼 `**`를 앞에 붙여 딕셔너리를 풀어주면 됩니다: ```py >>> pt_outputs = pt_model(**pt_batch) ``` 모델의 최종 활성화 함수 출력은 `logits` 속성에 담겨있습니다. `logits`에 softmax 함수를 적용하여 확률을 얻을 수 있습니다: ```py >>> from torch import nn >>> pt_predictions = nn.functional.softmax(pt_outputs.logits, dim=-1) >>> print(pt_predictions) tensor([[0.0021, 0.0018, 0.0115, 0.2121, 0.7725], [0.2084, 0.1826, 0.1969, 0.1755, 0.2365]], grad_fn=<SoftmaxBackward0>) ``` </pt> <tf> 🤗 Transformers는 사전 훈련된 인스턴스를 간단하고 통합된 방법으로 로드할 수 있습니다. 즉, [`AutoTokenizer`]처럼 [`TFAutoModel`]을 로드할 수 있습니다. 유일한 차이점은 과업에 알맞은 [`TFAutoModel`]을 선택해야 한다는 점입니다. 텍스트 (또는 시퀀스) 분류의 경우 [`TFAutoModelForSequenceClassification`]을 로드해야 합니다: ```py >>> from transformers import TFAutoModelForSequenceClassification >>> model_name = "nlptown/bert-base-multilingual-uncased-sentiment" >>> tf_model = TFAutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained(model_name) ``` <Tip> [`AutoModel`] 클래스에서 지원하는 과업에 대해서는 [과업 요약](./task_summary)을 참조하세요. </Tip> 이제 전처리된 입력 묶음을 직접 모델에 전달해야 합니다. 아래처럼 그대로 텐서를 전달하면 됩니다: ```py >>> tf_outputs = tf_model(tf_batch) ``` 모델의 최종 활성화 함수 출력은 `logits` 속성에 담겨있습니다. `logits`에 softmax 함수를 적용하여 확률을 얻을 수 있습니다: ```py >>> import tensorflow as tf >>> tf_predictions = tf.nn.softmax(tf_outputs.logits, axis=-1) >>> tf_predictions # doctest: +IGNORE_RESULT ``` </tf> </frameworkcontent> <Tip> 모든 🤗 Transformers 모델(PyTorch 또는 TensorFlow)은 (softmax와 같은) 최종 활성화 함수 *이전에* 텐서를 출력합니다. 왜냐하면 최종 활성화 함수의 출력은 종종 손실 함수 출력과 결합되기 때문입니다. 모델 출력은 특수한 데이터 클래스이므로 IDE에서 자동 완성됩니다. 모델 출력은 튜플이나 딕셔너리처럼 동작하며 (정수, 슬라이스 또는 문자열로 인덱싱 가능), None인 속성은 무시됩니다. </Tip> ### 모델 저장하기 [[save-a-model]] <frameworkcontent> <pt> 미세조정된 모델을 토크나이저와 함께 저장하려면 [`PreTrainedModel.save_pretrained`]를 사용하세요: ```py >>> pt_save_directory = "./pt_save_pretrained" >>> tokenizer.save_pretrained(pt_save_directory) # doctest: +IGNORE_RESULT >>> pt_model.save_pretrained(pt_save_directory) ``` 모델을 다시 사용하려면 [`PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`]로 모델을 다시 로드하세요: ```py >>> pt_model = AutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained("./pt_save_pretrained") ``` </pt> <tf> 미세조정된 모델을 토크나이저와 함께 저장하려면 [`TFPreTrainedModel.save_pretrained`]를 사용하세요: ```py >>> tf_save_directory = "./tf_save_pretrained" >>> tokenizer.save_pretrained(tf_save_directory) # doctest: +IGNORE_RESULT >>> tf_model.save_pretrained(tf_save_directory) ``` 모델을 다시 사용하려면 [`TFPreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`]로 모델을 다시 로드하세요: ```py >>> tf_model = TFAutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained("./tf_save_pretrained") ``` </tf> </frameworkcontent> 🤗 Transformers의 멋진 기능 중 하나는 모델을 PyTorch 또는 TensorFlow 모델로 저장해뒀다가 다른 프레임워크로 다시 로드할 수 있는 점입니다. `from_pt` 또는 `from_tf` 매개변수를 사용하여 모델을 한 프레임워크에서 다른 프레임워크로 변환할 수 있습니다: <frameworkcontent> <pt> ```py >>> from transformers import AutoModel >>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(tf_save_directory) >>> pt_model = AutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained(tf_save_directory, from_tf=True) ``` </pt> <tf> ```py >>> from transformers import TFAutoModel >>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(pt_save_directory) >>> tf_model = TFAutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained(pt_save_directory, from_pt=True) ``` </tf> </frameworkcontent> ## 커스텀 모델 구축하기 [[custom-model-builds]] 모델의 구성 클래스를 수정하여 모델의 구조를 바꿀 수 있습니다. (은닉층이나 어텐션 헤드의 수와 같은) 모델의 속성은 구성에서 지정되기 때문입니다. 커스텀 구성 클래스로 모델을 만들면 처음부터 시작해야 합니다. 모델 속성은 무작위로 초기화되므로 의미 있는 결과를 얻으려면 먼저 모델을 훈련시켜야 합니다. 먼저 [`AutoConfig`]를 가져오고 수정하고 싶은 사전학습된 모델을 로드하세요. [`AutoConfig.from_pretrained`] 내부에서 (어텐션 헤드 수와 같이) 변경하려는 속성를 지정할 수 있습니다: ```py >>> from transformers import AutoConfig >>> my_config = AutoConfig.from_pretrained("distilbert-base-uncased", n_heads=12) ``` <frameworkcontent> <pt> [`AutoModel.from_config`]를 사용하여 바꾼 구성대로 모델을 생성하세요: ```py >>> from transformers import AutoModel >>> my_model = AutoModel.from_config(my_config) ``` </pt> <tf> [`TFAutoModel.from_config`]를 사용하여 바꾼 구성대로 모델을 생성하세요: ```py >>> from transformers import TFAutoModel >>> my_model = TFAutoModel.from_config(my_config) ``` </tf> </frameworkcontent> 커스텀 구성에 대한 자세한 내용은 [커스텀 아키텍처 만들기](./create_a_model) 가이드를 확인하세요. ## Trainer - PyTorch에 최적화된 훈련 루프 [[trainer-a-pytorch-optimized-training-loop]] 모든 모델은 [`torch.nn.Module`](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module)이므로 일반적인 훈련 루프에서 사용할 수 있습니다. 직접 훈련 루프를 작성할 수도 있지만, 🤗 Transformers는 PyTorch를 위한 [`Trainer`] 클래스를 제공합니다. 이 클래스에는 기본 훈련 루프가 포함되어 있으며 분산 훈련, 혼합 정밀도 등과 같은 기능을 추가로 제공합니다. 과업에 따라 다르지만 일반적으로 [`Trainer`]에 다음 매개변수를 전달합니다: 1. [`PreTrainedModel`] 또는 [`torch.nn.Module`](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module)로 시작합니다: ```py >>> from transformers import AutoModelForSequenceClassification >>> model = AutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained("distilbert-base-uncased") ``` 2. [`TrainingArguments`]는 학습률, 배치 크기, 훈련할 에포크 수와 같은 모델 하이퍼파라미터를 포함합니다. 훈련 인자를 지정하지 않으면 기본값이 사용됩니다: ```py >>> from transformers import TrainingArguments >>> training_args = TrainingArguments( ... output_dir="path/to/save/folder/", ... learning_rate=2e-5, ... per_device_train_batch_size=8, ... per_device_eval_batch_size=8, ... num_train_epochs=2, ... ) ``` 3. 토크나이저, 이미지 프로세서, 특징 추출기(feature extractor) 또는 프로세서와 전처리 클래스를 로드하세요: ```py >>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer >>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("distilbert-base-uncased") ``` 4. 데이터셋을 로드하세요: ```py >>> from datasets import load_dataset >>> dataset = load_dataset("rotten_tomatoes") # doctest: +IGNORE_RESULT ``` 5. 데이터셋을 토큰화하는 함수를 생성하세요: ```py >>> def tokenize_dataset(dataset): ... return tokenizer(dataset["text"]) ``` 그리고 [`~datasets.Dataset.map`]로 데이터셋 전체에 적용하세요: ```py >>> dataset = dataset.map(tokenize_dataset, batched=True) ``` 6. [`DataCollatorWithPadding`]을 사용하여 데이터셋의 표본 묶음을 만드세요: ```py >>> from transformers import DataCollatorWithPadding >>> data_collator = DataCollatorWithPadding(tokenizer=tokenizer) ``` 이제 위의 모든 클래스를 [`Trainer`]로 모으세요: ```py >>> from transformers import Trainer >>> trainer = Trainer( ... model=model, ... args=training_args, ... train_dataset=dataset["train"], ... eval_dataset=dataset["test"], ... tokenizer=tokenizer, ... data_collator=data_collator, ... ) # doctest: +SKIP ``` 준비가 되었으면 [`~Trainer.train`]을 호출하여 훈련을 시작하세요: ```py >>> trainer.train() # doctest: +SKIP ``` <Tip> 번역이나 요약과 같이 시퀀스-시퀀스 모델을 사용하는 과업에는 [`Seq2SeqTrainer`] 및 [`Seq2SeqTrainingArguments`] 클래스를 사용하세요. </Tip> [`Trainer`] 내의 메서드를 서브클래스화하여 훈련 루프를 바꿀 수도 있습니다. 이러면 손실 함수, 옵티마이저, 스케줄러와 같은 기능 또한 바꿀 수 있게 됩니다. 변경 가능한 메소드에 대해서는 [`Trainer`] 문서를 참고하세요. 훈련 루프를 수정하는 다른 방법은 [Callbacks](./main_classes/callbacks)를 사용하는 것입니다. Callbacks로 다른 라이브러리와 통합하고, 훈련 루프를 체크하여 진행 상황을 보고받거나, 훈련을 조기에 중단할 수 있습니다. Callbacks은 훈련 루프 자체를 바꾸지는 않습니다. 손실 함수와 같은 것을 바꾸려면 [`Trainer`]를 서브클래스화해야 합니다. ## TensorFlow로 훈련시키기 [[train-with-tensorflow]] 모든 모델은 [`tf.keras.Model`](https://www.tensorflow.org/api_docs/python/tf/keras/Model)이므로 [Keras](https://keras.io/) API를 통해 TensorFlow에서 훈련시킬 수 있습니다. 🤗 Transformers는 데이터셋을 쉽게 `tf.data.Dataset` 형태로 쉽게 로드할 수 있는 [`~TFPreTrainedModel.prepare_tf_dataset`] 메소드를 제공하기 때문에, Keras의 [`compile`](https://keras.io/api/models/model_training_apis/#compile-method) 및 [`fit`](https://keras.io/api/models/model_training_apis/#fit-method) 메소드로 바로 훈련을 시작할 수 있습니다. 1. [`TFPreTrainedModel`] 또는 [`tf.keras.Model`](https://www.tensorflow.org/api_docs/python/tf/keras/Model)로 시작합니다: ```py >>> from transformers import TFAutoModelForSequenceClassification >>> model = TFAutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained("distilbert-base-uncased") ``` 2. 토크나이저, 이미지 프로세서, 특징 추출기(feature extractor) 또는 프로세서와 같은 전처리 클래스를 로드하세요: ```py >>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer >>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("distilbert-base-uncased") ``` 3. 데이터셋을 토큰화하는 함수를 생성하세요: ```py >>> def tokenize_dataset(dataset): ... return tokenizer(dataset["text"]) # doctest: +SKIP ``` 4. [`~datasets.Dataset.map`]을 사용하여 전체 데이터셋에 토큰화 함수를 적용하고, 데이터셋과 토크나이저를 [`~TFPreTrainedModel.prepare_tf_dataset`]에 전달하세요. 배치 크기를 변경하거나 데이터셋을 섞을 수도 있습니다: ```py >>> dataset = dataset.map(tokenize_dataset) # doctest: +SKIP >>> tf_dataset = model.prepare_tf_dataset( ... dataset["train"], batch_size=16, shuffle=True, tokenizer=tokenizer ... ) # doctest: +SKIP ``` 5. 준비되었으면 `compile` 및 `fit`를 호출하여 훈련을 시작하세요. 🤗 Transformers의 모든 모델은 과업과 관련된 기본 손실 함수를 가지고 있으므로 명시적으로 지정하지 않아도 됩니다: ```py >>> from tensorflow.keras.optimizers import Adam >>> model.compile(optimizer=Adam(3e-5)) # No loss argument! >>> model.fit(tf_dataset) # doctest: +SKIP ``` ## 다음 단계는 무엇인가요? [[whats-next]] 🤗 Transformers 둘러보기를 모두 읽으셨다면, 가이드를 살펴보고 더 구체적인 것을 수행하는 방법을 알아보세요. 이를테면 커스텀 모델 구축하는 방법, 과업에 알맞게 모델을 미세조정하는 방법, 스크립트로 모델 훈련하는 방법 등이 있습니다. 🤗 Transformers 핵심 개념에 대해 더 알아보려면 커피 한 잔 들고 개념 가이드를 살펴보세요!

transformers/docs/source/ko/quicktour.md/0

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# 의미적 분할(Semantic segmentation)[[semantic-segmentation]] [[open-in-colab]] <Youtube id="dKE8SIt9C-w"/> 의미적 분할(semantic segmentation)은 이미지의 각 픽셀에 레이블 또는 클래스를 할당합니다. 분할(segmentation)에는 여러 종류가 있으며, 의미적 분할의 경우 동일한 물체의 고유 인스턴스를 구분하지 않습니다. 두 물체 모두 동일한 레이블이 지정됩니다(예시로, "car-1" 과 "car-2" 대신 "car"로 지정합니다). 실생활에서 흔히 볼 수 있는 의미적 분할의 적용 사례로는 보행자와 중요한 교통 정보를 식별하는 자율 주행 자동차 학습, 의료 이미지의 세포와 이상 징후 식별, 그리고 위성 이미지의 환경 변화 모니터링등이 있습니다. 이번 가이드에서 배울 내용은 다음과 같습니다: 1. [SceneParse150](https://huggingface.co/datasets/scene_parse_150) 데이터 세트를 이용해 [SegFormer](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/main/en/model_doc/segformer#segformer) 미세 조정하기. 2. 미세 조정된 모델을 추론에 사용하기. <Tip> 이 튜토리얼에서 설명하는 작업은 다음 모델 아키텍처에서 지원됩니다:  [BEiT](../model_doc/beit), [Data2VecVision](../model_doc/data2vec-vision), [DPT](../model_doc/dpt), [MobileNetV2](../model_doc/mobilenet_v2), [MobileViT](../model_doc/mobilevit), [MobileViTV2](../model_doc/mobilevitv2), [SegFormer](../model_doc/segformer), [UPerNet](../model_doc/upernet)  </Tip> 시작하기 전에 필요한 모든 라이브러리가 설치되었는지 확인하세요: ```bash pip install -q datasets transformers evaluate ``` 커뮤니티에 모델을 업로드하고 공유할 수 있도록 Hugging Face 계정에 로그인하는 것을 권장합니다. 프롬프트가 나타나면 토큰을 입력하여 로그인하세요: ```py >>> from huggingface_hub import notebook_login >>> notebook_login() ``` ## SceneParse150 데이터 세트 불러오기[[load-sceneparse150-dataset]] 🤗 Datasets 라이브러리에서 SceneParse150 데이터 세트의 더 작은 부분 집합을 가져오는 것으로 시작합니다. 이렇게 하면 데이터 세트 전체에 대한 훈련에 많은 시간을 할애하기 전에 실험을 통해 모든 것이 제대로 작동하는지 확인할 수 있습니다. ```py >>> from datasets import load_dataset >>> ds = load_dataset("scene_parse_150", split="train[:50]") ``` 데이터 세트의 `train`을 [`~datasets.Dataset.train_test_split`] 메소드를 사용하여 훈련 및 테스트 세트로 분할하세요: ```py >>> ds = ds.train_test_split(test_size=0.2) >>> train_ds = ds["train"] >>> test_ds = ds["test"] ``` 그리고 예시를 살펴보세요: ```py >>> train_ds[0] {'image': <PIL.JpegImagePlugin.JpegImageFile image mode=RGB size=512x683 at 0x7F9B0C201F90>, 'annotation': <PIL.PngImagePlugin.PngImageFile image mode=L size=512x683 at 0x7F9B0C201DD0>, 'scene_category': 368} ``` - `image`: 장면의 PIL 이미지입니다. - `annotation`: 분할 지도(segmentation map)의 PIL 이미지입니다. 모델의 타겟이기도 합니다. - `scene_category`: "주방" 또는 "사무실"과 같이 이미지 장면을 설명하는 카테고리 ID입니다. 이 가이드에서는 둘 다 PIL 이미지인 `image`와 `annotation`만을 사용합니다. 나중에 모델을 설정할 때 유용하게 사용할 수 있도록 레이블 ID를 레이블 클래스에 매핑하는 사전도 만들고 싶을 것입니다. Hub에서 매핑을 다운로드하고 `id2label` 및 `label2id` 사전을 만드세요: ```py >>> import json >>> from huggingface_hub import cached_download, hf_hub_url >>> repo_id = "huggingface/label-files" >>> filename = "ade20k-id2label.json" >>> id2label = json.load(open(cached_download(hf_hub_url(repo_id, filename, repo_type="dataset")), "r")) >>> id2label = {int(k): v for k, v in id2label.items()} >>> label2id = {v: k for k, v in id2label.items()} >>> num_labels = len(id2label) ``` ## 전처리하기[[preprocess] 다음 단계는 모델에 사용할 이미지와 주석을 준비하기 위해 SegFormer 이미지 프로세서를 불러오는 것입니다. 우리가 사용하는 데이터 세트와 같은 일부 데이터 세트는 배경 클래스로 제로 인덱스를 사용합니다. 하지만 배경 클래스는 150개의 클래스에 실제로는 포함되지 않기 때문에 `reduce_labels=True` 를 설정해 모든 레이블에서 배경 클래스를 제거해야 합니다. 제로 인덱스는 `255`로 대체되므로 SegFormer의 손실 함수에서 무시됩니다: ```py >>> from transformers import AutoImageProcessor >>> checkpoint = "nvidia/mit-b0" >>> image_processor = AutoImageProcessor.from_pretrained(checkpoint, reduce_labels=True) ``` <frameworkcontent> <pt> 이미지 데이터 세트에 데이터 증강을 적용하여 과적합에 대해 모델을 보다 강건하게 만드는 것이 일반적입니다. 이 가이드에서는 [torchvision](https://pytorch.org/vision/stable/index.html)의 [`ColorJitter`](https://pytorch.org/vision/stable/generated/torchvision.transforms.ColorJitter.html)를 사용하여 이미지의 색상 속성을 임의로 변경합니다. 하지만, 자신이 원하는 이미지 라이브러리를 사용할 수도 있습니다. ```py >>> from torchvision.transforms import ColorJitter >>> jitter = ColorJitter(brightness=0.25, contrast=0.25, saturation=0.25, hue=0.1) ``` 이제 모델에 사용할 이미지와 주석을 준비하기 위해 두 개의 전처리 함수를 만듭니다. 이 함수들은 이미지를 `pixel_values`로, 주석을 `labels`로 변환합니다. 훈련 세트의 경우 이미지 프로세서에 이미지를 제공하기 전에 `jitter`를 적용합니다. 테스트 세트의 경우 이미지 프로세서는 `images`를 자르고 정규화하며, 테스트 중에는 데이터 증강이 적용되지 않으므로 `labels`만 자릅니다. ```py >>> def train_transforms(example_batch): ... images = [jitter(x) for x in example_batch["image"]] ... labels = [x for x in example_batch["annotation"]] ... inputs = image_processor(images, labels) ... return inputs >>> def val_transforms(example_batch): ... images = [x for x in example_batch["image"]] ... labels = [x for x in example_batch["annotation"]] ... inputs = image_processor(images, labels) ... return inputs ``` 모든 데이터 세트에 `jitter`를 적용하려면, 🤗 Datasets [`~datasets.Dataset.set_transform`] 함수를 사용하세요. 즉시 변환이 적용되기 때문에 더 빠르고 디스크 공간을 덜 차지합니다: ```py >>> train_ds.set_transform(train_transforms) >>> test_ds.set_transform(val_transforms) ``` </pt> </frameworkcontent> <frameworkcontent> <tf> 이미지 데이터 세트에 데이터 증강을 적용하여 과적합에 대해 모델을 보다 강건하게 만드는 것이 일반적입니다. 이 가이드에서는 [`tf.image`](https://www.tensorflow.org/api_docs/python/tf/image)를 사용하여 이미지의 색상 속성을 임의로 변경합니다. 하지만, 자신이 원하는 이미지 라이브러리를 사용할 수도 있습니다. 별개의 두 변환 함수를 정의합니다: - 이미지 증강을 포함하는 학습 데이터 변환 - 🤗 Transformers의 컴퓨터 비전 모델은 채널 우선 레이아웃을 기대하기 때문에, 이미지만 바꾸는 검증 데이터 변환 ```py >>> import tensorflow as tf >>> def aug_transforms(image): ... image = tf.keras.utils.img_to_array(image) ... image = tf.image.random_brightness(image, 0.25) ... image = tf.image.random_contrast(image, 0.5, 2.0) ... image = tf.image.random_saturation(image, 0.75, 1.25) ... image = tf.image.random_hue(image, 0.1) ... image = tf.transpose(image, (2, 0, 1)) ... return image >>> def transforms(image): ... image = tf.keras.utils.img_to_array(image) ... image = tf.transpose(image, (2, 0, 1)) ... return image ``` 그런 다음 모델을 위해 두 개의 전처리 함수를 만들어 이미지 및 주석 배치를 준비합니다. 이 함수들은 이미지 변환을 적용하고 이전에 로드한 `image_processor`를 사용하여 이미지를 `pixel_values`로, 주석을 `label`로 변환합니다. `ImageProcessor` 는 이미지의 크기 조정과 정규화도 처리합니다. ```py >>> def train_transforms(example_batch): ... images = [aug_transforms(x.convert("RGB")) for x in example_batch["image"]] ... labels = [x for x in example_batch["annotation"]] ... inputs = image_processor(images, labels) ... return inputs >>> def val_transforms(example_batch): ... images = [transforms(x.convert("RGB")) for x in example_batch["image"]] ... labels = [x for x in example_batch["annotation"]] ... inputs = image_processor(images, labels) ... return inputs ``` 전체 데이터 집합에 전처리 변환을 적용하려면 🤗 Datasets [`~datasets.Dataset.set_transform`] 함수를 사용하세요. 즉시 변환이 적용되기 때문에 더 빠르고 디스크 공간을 덜 차지합니다: ```py >>> train_ds.set_transform(train_transforms) >>> test_ds.set_transform(val_transforms) ``` </tf> </frameworkcontent> ## 평가하기[[evaluate]] 훈련 중에 메트릭을 포함하면 모델의 성능을 평가하는 데 도움이 되는 경우가 많습니다. 🤗 [Evaluate](https://huggingface.co/docs/evaluate/index) 라이브러리를 사용하여 평가 방법을 빠르게 로드할 수 있습니다. 이 태스크에서는 [mean Intersection over Union](https://huggingface.co/spaces/evaluate-metric/accuracy) (IoU) 메트릭을 로드하세요 (메트릭을 로드하고 계산하는 방법에 대해 자세히 알아보려면 🤗 Evaluate [quick tour](https://huggingface.co/docs/evaluate/a_quick_tour)를 살펴보세요). ```py >>> import evaluate >>> metric = evaluate.load("mean_iou") ``` 그런 다음 메트릭을 [`~evaluate.EvaluationModule.compute`]하는 함수를 만듭니다. 예측을 먼저 로짓으로 변환한 다음, 레이블의 크기에 맞게 모양을 다시 지정해야 [`~evaluate.EvaluationModule.compute`]를 호출할 수 있습니다: <frameworkcontent> <pt> ```py >>> import numpy as np >>> import torch >>> from torch import nn >>> def compute_metrics(eval_pred): ... with torch.no_grad(): ... logits, labels = eval_pred ... logits_tensor = torch.from_numpy(logits) ... logits_tensor = nn.functional.interpolate( ... logits_tensor, ... size=labels.shape[-2:], ... mode="bilinear", ... align_corners=False, ... ).argmax(dim=1) ... pred_labels = logits_tensor.detach().cpu().numpy() ... metrics = metric.compute( ... predictions=pred_labels, ... references=labels, ... num_labels=num_labels, ... ignore_index=255, ... reduce_labels=False, ... ) ... for key, value in metrics.items(): ... if isinstance(value, np.ndarray): ... metrics[key] = value.tolist() ... return metrics ``` </pt> </frameworkcontent> <frameworkcontent> <tf> ```py >>> def compute_metrics(eval_pred): ... logits, labels = eval_pred ... logits = tf.transpose(logits, perm=[0, 2, 3, 1]) ... logits_resized = tf.image.resize( ... logits, ... size=tf.shape(labels)[1:], ... method="bilinear", ... ) ... pred_labels = tf.argmax(logits_resized, axis=-1) ... metrics = metric.compute( ... predictions=pred_labels, ... references=labels, ... num_labels=num_labels, ... ignore_index=-1, ... reduce_labels=image_processor.do_reduce_labels, ... ) ... per_category_accuracy = metrics.pop("per_category_accuracy").tolist() ... per_category_iou = metrics.pop("per_category_iou").tolist() ... metrics.update({f"accuracy_{id2label[i]}": v for i, v in enumerate(per_category_accuracy)}) ... metrics.update({f"iou_{id2label[i]}": v for i, v in enumerate(per_category_iou)}) ... return {"val_" + k: v for k, v in metrics.items()} ``` </tf> </frameworkcontent> 이제 `compute_metrics` 함수를 사용할 준비가 되었습니다. 트레이닝을 설정할 때 이 함수로 돌아가게 됩니다. ## 학습하기[[train]] <frameworkcontent> <pt> <Tip> 만약 [`Trainer`]를 사용해 모델을 미세 조정하는 것에 익숙하지 않다면, [여기](../training#finetune-with-trainer)에서 기본 튜토리얼을 살펴보세요! </Tip> 이제 모델 학습을 시작할 준비가 되었습니다! [`AutoModelForSemanticSegmentation`]로 SegFormer를 불러오고, 모델에 레이블 ID와 레이블 클래스 간의 매핑을 전달합니다: ```py >>> from transformers import AutoModelForSemanticSegmentation, TrainingArguments, Trainer >>> model = AutoModelForSemanticSegmentation.from_pretrained(checkpoint, id2label=id2label, label2id=label2id) ``` 이제 세 단계만 남았습니다: 1. 학습 하이퍼파라미터를 [`TrainingArguments`]에 정의합니다. `image` 열이 삭제되기 때문에 사용하지 않는 열을 제거하지 않는 것이 중요합니다. `image` 열이 없으면 `pixel_values`을 생성할 수 없습니다. 이런 경우를 방지하려면 `remove_unused_columns=False`로 설정하세요! 유일하게 필요한 다른 매개변수는 모델을 저장할 위치를 지정하는 `output_dir`입니다. `push_to_hub=True`를 설정하여 이 모델을 Hub에 푸시합니다(모델을 업로드하려면 Hugging Face에 로그인해야 합니다). 각 에포크가 끝날 때마다 [`Trainer`]가 IoU 메트릭을 평가하고 학습 체크포인트를 저장합니다. 2. 모델, 데이터 세트, 토크나이저, 데이터 콜레이터, `compute_metrics` 함수와 함께 학습 인자를 [`Trainer`]에 전달하세요. 3. 모델을 미세 조정하기 위해 [`~Trainer.train`]를 호출하세요. ```py >>> training_args = TrainingArguments( ... output_dir="segformer-b0-scene-parse-150", ... learning_rate=6e-5, ... num_train_epochs=50, ... per_device_train_batch_size=2, ... per_device_eval_batch_size=2, ... save_total_limit=3, ... evaluation_strategy="steps", ... save_strategy="steps", ... save_steps=20, ... eval_steps=20, ... logging_steps=1, ... eval_accumulation_steps=5, ... remove_unused_columns=False, ... push_to_hub=True, ... ) >>> trainer = Trainer( ... model=model, ... args=training_args, ... train_dataset=train_ds, ... eval_dataset=test_ds, ... compute_metrics=compute_metrics, ... ) >>> trainer.train() ``` 학습이 완료되면, 누구나 모델을 사용할 수 있도록 [`~transformers.Trainer.push_to_hub`] 메서드를 사용해 Hub에 모델을 공유하세요: ```py >>> trainer.push_to_hub() ``` </pt> </frameworkcontent> <frameworkcontent> <tf> <Tip> Keras로 모델을 미세 조정하는 데 익숙하지 않은 경우, 먼저 [기본 튜토리얼](../training#train-a-tensorflow-model-with-keras)을 확인해보세요! </Tip> TensorFlow에서 모델을 미세 조정하려면 다음 단계를 따르세요: 1. 학습 하이퍼파라미터를 정의하고 옵티마이저와 학습률 스케쥴러를 설정하세요. 2. 사전 학습된 모델을 인스턴스화하세요. 3. 🤗 Dataset을 `tf.data.Dataset`로 변환하세요. 4. 모델을 컴파일하세요. 5. 콜백을 추가하여 메트릭을 계산하고 🤗 Hub에 모델을 업로드하세요. 6. `fit()` 메서드를 사용하여 훈련을 실행하세요. 하이퍼파라미터, 옵티마이저, 학습률 스케쥴러를 정의하는 것으로 시작하세요: ```py >>> from transformers import create_optimizer >>> batch_size = 2 >>> num_epochs = 50 >>> num_train_steps = len(train_ds) * num_epochs >>> learning_rate = 6e-5 >>> weight_decay_rate = 0.01 >>> optimizer, lr_schedule = create_optimizer( ... init_lr=learning_rate, ... num_train_steps=num_train_steps, ... weight_decay_rate=weight_decay_rate, ... num_warmup_steps=0, ... ) ``` 그런 다음 레이블 매핑과 함께 [`TFAutoModelForSemanticSegmentation`]을 사용하여 SegFormer를 불러오고 옵티마이저로 컴파일합니다. 트랜스포머 모델은 모두 디폴트로 태스크 관련 손실 함수가 있으므로 원치 않으면 지정할 필요가 없습니다: ```py >>> from transformers import TFAutoModelForSemanticSegmentation >>> model = TFAutoModelForSemanticSegmentation.from_pretrained( ... checkpoint, ... id2label=id2label, ... label2id=label2id, ... ) >>> model.compile(optimizer=optimizer) # 손실 함수 인자가 없습니다! ``` [`~datasets.Dataset.to_tf_dataset`] 와 [`DefaultDataCollator`]를 사용해 데이터 세트를 `tf.data.Dataset` 포맷으로 변환하세요: ```py >>> from transformers import DefaultDataCollator >>> data_collator = DefaultDataCollator(return_tensors="tf") >>> tf_train_dataset = train_ds.to_tf_dataset( ... columns=["pixel_values", "label"], ... shuffle=True, ... batch_size=batch_size, ... collate_fn=data_collator, ... ) >>> tf_eval_dataset = test_ds.to_tf_dataset( ... columns=["pixel_values", "label"], ... shuffle=True, ... batch_size=batch_size, ... collate_fn=data_collator, ... ) ``` 예측으로 정확도를 계산하고 모델을 🤗 Hub로 푸시하려면 [Keras callbacks](../main_classes/keras_callbacks)를 사용하세요. `compute_metrics` 함수를 [`KerasMetricCallback`]에 전달하고, 모델 업로드를 위해 [`PushToHubCallback`]를 사용하세요: ```py >>> from transformers.keras_callbacks import KerasMetricCallback, PushToHubCallback >>> metric_callback = KerasMetricCallback( ... metric_fn=compute_metrics, eval_dataset=tf_eval_dataset, batch_size=batch_size, label_cols=["labels"] ... ) >>> push_to_hub_callback = PushToHubCallback(output_dir="scene_segmentation", tokenizer=image_processor) >>> callbacks = [metric_callback, push_to_hub_callback] ``` 이제 모델을 훈련할 준비가 되었습니다! 훈련 및 검증 데이터 세트, 에포크 수와 함께 `fit()`을 호출하고, 콜백을 사용하여 모델을 미세 조정합니다: ```py >>> model.fit( ... tf_train_dataset, ... validation_data=tf_eval_dataset, ... callbacks=callbacks, ... epochs=num_epochs, ... ) ``` 축하합니다! 모델을 미세 조정하고 🤗 Hub에 공유했습니다. 이제 추론에 사용할 수 있습니다! </tf> </frameworkcontent> ## 추론하기[[inference]] 이제 모델을 미세 조정했으니 추론에 사용할 수 있습니다! 추론할 이미지를 로드하세요: ```py >>> image = ds[0]["image"] >>> image ``` <div class="flex justify-center"> <img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/semantic-seg-image.png" alt="Image of bedroom"/> </div> <frameworkcontent> <pt> 추론을 위해 미세 조정한 모델을 시험해 보는 가장 간단한 방법은 [`pipeline`]에서 사용하는 것입니다. 모델을 사용하여 이미지 분할을 위한 `pipeline`을 인스턴스화하고 이미지를 전달합니다: ```py >>> from transformers import pipeline >>> segmenter = pipeline("image-segmentation", model="my_awesome_seg_model") >>> segmenter(image) [{'score': None, 'label': 'wall', 'mask': <PIL.Image.Image image mode=L size=640x427 at 0x7FD5B2062690>}, {'score': None, 'label': 'sky', 'mask': <PIL.Image.Image image mode=L size=640x427 at 0x7FD5B2062A50>}, {'score': None, 'label': 'floor', 'mask': <PIL.Image.Image image mode=L size=640x427 at 0x7FD5B2062B50>}, {'score': None, 'label': 'ceiling', 'mask': <PIL.Image.Image image mode=L size=640x427 at 0x7FD5B2062A10>}, {'score': None, 'label': 'bed ', 'mask': <PIL.Image.Image image mode=L size=640x427 at 0x7FD5B2062E90>}, {'score': None, 'label': 'windowpane', 'mask': <PIL.Image.Image image mode=L size=640x427 at 0x7FD5B2062390>}, {'score': None, 'label': 'cabinet', 'mask': <PIL.Image.Image image mode=L size=640x427 at 0x7FD5B2062550>}, {'score': None, 'label': 'chair', 'mask': <PIL.Image.Image image mode=L size=640x427 at 0x7FD5B2062D90>}, {'score': None, 'label': 'armchair', 'mask': <PIL.Image.Image image mode=L size=640x427 at 0x7FD5B2062E10>}] ``` 원하는 경우 `pipeline`의 결과를 수동으로 복제할 수도 있습니다. 이미지 프로세서로 이미지를 처리하고 `pixel_values`을 GPU에 배치합니다: ```py >>> device = torch.device("cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu") # 가능하다면 GPU를 사용하고, 그렇지 않다면 CPU를 사용하세요 >>> encoding = image_processor(image, return_tensors="pt") >>> pixel_values = encoding.pixel_values.to(device) ``` 모델에 입력을 전달하고 `logits`를 반환합니다: ```py >>> outputs = model(pixel_values=pixel_values) >>> logits = outputs.logits.cpu() ``` 그런 다음 로짓의 크기를 원본 이미지 크기로 다시 조정합니다: ```py >>> upsampled_logits = nn.functional.interpolate( ... logits, ... size=image.size[::-1], ... mode="bilinear", ... align_corners=False, ... ) >>> pred_seg = upsampled_logits.argmax(dim=1)[0] ``` </pt> </frameworkcontent> <frameworkcontent> <tf> 이미지 프로세서를 로드하여 이미지를 전처리하고 입력을 TensorFlow 텐서로 반환합니다: ```py >>> from transformers import AutoImageProcessor >>> image_processor = AutoImageProcessor.from_pretrained("MariaK/scene_segmentation") >>> inputs = image_processor(image, return_tensors="tf") ``` 모델에 입력을 전달하고 `logits`를 반환합니다: ```py >>> from transformers import TFAutoModelForSemanticSegmentation >>> model = TFAutoModelForSemanticSegmentation.from_pretrained("MariaK/scene_segmentation") >>> logits = model(**inputs).logits ``` 그런 다음 로그를 원본 이미지 크기로 재조정하고 클래스 차원에 argmax를 적용합니다: ```py >>> logits = tf.transpose(logits, [0, 2, 3, 1]) >>> upsampled_logits = tf.image.resize( ... logits, ... # `image.size`가 너비와 높이를 반환하기 때문에 `image`의 모양을 반전시킵니다 ... image.size[::-1], ... ) >>> pred_seg = tf.math.argmax(upsampled_logits, axis=-1)[0] ``` </tf> </frameworkcontent> 결과를 시각화하려면 [dataset color palette](https://github.com/tensorflow/models/blob/3f1ca33afe3c1631b733ea7e40c294273b9e406d/research/deeplab/utils/get_dataset_colormap.py#L51)를 각 클래스를 RGB 값에 매핑하는 `ade_palette()`로 로드합니다. 그런 다음 이미지와 예측된 분할 지도(segmentation map)을 결합하여 구성할 수 있습니다: ```py >>> import matplotlib.pyplot as plt >>> import numpy as np >>> color_seg = np.zeros((pred_seg.shape[0], pred_seg.shape[1], 3), dtype=np.uint8) >>> palette = np.array(ade_palette()) >>> for label, color in enumerate(palette): ... color_seg[pred_seg == label, :] = color >>> color_seg = color_seg[..., ::-1] # BGR로 변환 >>> img = np.array(image) * 0.5 + color_seg * 0.5 # 분할 지도으로 이미지 구성 >>> img = img.astype(np.uint8) >>> plt.figure(figsize=(15, 10)) >>> plt.imshow(img) >>> plt.show() ``` <div class="flex justify-center"> <img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/semantic-seg-preds.png" alt="Image of bedroom overlaid with segmentation map"/> </div>

transformers/docs/source/ko/tasks/semantic_segmentation.md/0

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# Transformers Agent [[transformers-agent]] <Tip warning={true}> Transformers Agent는 실험 중인 API로 언제든지 변경될 수 있습니다. API 또는 기반 모델이 변경되기 쉽기 때문에 에이전트가 반환하는 결과도 달라질 수 있습니다. </Tip> Transformers 버전 4.29.0.에서 *도구*와 *에이전트*라는 컨셉을 도입했습니다. [이 colab](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1c7MHD-T1forUPGcC_jlwsIptOzpG3hSj)에서 사용해볼 수 있습니다. 간단히 말하면, Agent는 트랜스포머 위에 자연어 API를 제공합니다. 엄선된 도구 세트를 정의하고, 자연어를 해석하여 이러한 도구를 사용할 수 있는 에이전트를 설계했습니다. 이 API는 확장이 가능하도록 설계 되었습니다. 주요 도구를 선별해두었지만, 커뮤니티에서 개발한 모든 도구를 사용할 수 있도록 시스템을 쉽게 확장할 수 있는 방법도 보여드리겠습니다. 몇 가지 예를 통해 새로운 API로 무엇을 할 수 있는지 살펴보겠습니다. 이 API는 특히 멀티모달 작업에서 강력하므로 이미지를 생성하고 텍스트를 소리내어 읽어보겠습니다. ```py agent.run("Caption the following image", image=image) ``` | **Input** | **Output** | |-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------| | <img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/transformers/beaver.png" width=200> | A beaver is swimming in the water | --- ```py agent.run("Read the following text out loud", text=text) ``` | **Input** | **Output** | |-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|----------------------------------------------| | A beaver is swimming in the water | <audio controls><source src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/transformers/tts_example.wav" type="audio/wav"> your browser does not support the audio element. </audio> --- ```py agent.run( "In the following `document`, where will the TRRF Scientific Advisory Council Meeting take place?", document=document, ) ``` | **Input** | **Output** | |-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|----------------| | <img src="https://datasets-server.huggingface.co/assets/hf-internal-testing/example-documents/--/hf-internal-testing--example-documents/test/0/image/image.jpg" width=200> | ballroom foyer | ## 바로 시작하기 [[quickstart]] `agent.run`을 사용하려면 먼저 대규모 언어 모델(LLM)인 에이전트를 인스턴스화해야 합니다. 저희는 openAI 모델뿐만 아니라 BigCode 및 OpenAssistant의 오픈소스 대체 모델도 지원합니다. openAI 모델의 성능이 더 우수하지만(단, openAI API 키가 필요하므로 무료로 사용할 수 없음), Hugging Face는 BigCode와 OpenAssistant 모델의 엔드포인트에 대한 무료 액세스를 제공하고 있습니다. 우선 모든 기본 종속성을 설치하려면 `agents`를 추가로 설치하세요. ```bash pip install transformers[agents] ``` openAI 모델을 사용하려면 `openai` 종속성을 설치한 후 [`OpenAiAgent`]를 인스턴스화합니다: ```bash pip install openai ``` ```py from transformers import OpenAiAgent agent = OpenAiAgent(model="text-davinci-003", api_key="<your_api_key>") ``` BigCode 또는 OpenAssistant를 사용하려면 먼저 로그인하여 Inference API에 액세스하세요: ```py from huggingface_hub import login login("<YOUR_TOKEN>") ``` 그런 다음 에이전트를 인스턴스화합니다. ```py from transformers import HfAgent # Starcoder agent = HfAgent("https://api-inference.huggingface.co/models/bigcode/starcoder") # StarcoderBase # agent = HfAgent("https://api-inference.huggingface.co/models/bigcode/starcoderbase") # OpenAssistant # agent = HfAgent(url_endpoint="https://api-inference.huggingface.co/models/OpenAssistant/oasst-sft-4-pythia-12b-epoch-3.5") ``` 현재 Hugging Face에서 무료로 제공하는 추론 API를 사용하고 있습니다. 이 모델에 대한 자체 추론 엔드포인트가 있는 경우(또는 다른 엔드포인트가 있는 경우) 위의 URL을 해당 URL 엔드포인트로 바꿀 수 있습니다. <Tip> StarCoder와 OpenAssistant는 무료로 사용할 수 있으며 간단한 작업에서 놀라울 정도로 잘 작동합니다. 그러나 더 복잡한 프롬프트를 처리할 때는 체크포인트가 잘 작동하지 않습니다. 이러한 문제가 발생하면 OpenAI 모델을 사용해 보시기 바랍니다. 아쉽게도 오픈소스는 아니지만 현재로서는 더 나은 성능을 제공합니다. </Tip> 이제 준비가 완료되었습니다! 이제 자유롭게 사용할 수 있는 두 가지 API에 대해 자세히 알아보겠습니다. ### 단일 실행 (run) [[single-execution-(run)]] 단일 실행 방법은 에이전트의 [`~Agent.run`] 메소드를 사용하는 경우입니다: ```py agent.run("Draw me a picture of rivers and lakes.") ``` <img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/transformers/rivers_and_lakes.png" width=200> 수행하려는 작업에 적합한 도구를 자동으로 선택하여 적절하게 실행합니다. 동일한 명령어에서 하나 또는 여러 개의 작업을 수행할 수 있습니다 (다만, 명령어가 복잡할수록 에이전트가 실패할 가능성이 높아집니다). ```py agent.run("Draw me a picture of the sea then transform the picture to add an island") ``` <img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/transformers/sea_and_island.png" width=200> <br/> 모든 [`~Agent.run`] 작업은 독립적이므로 다른 작업으로 여러 번 연속해서 실행할 수 있습니다. `agent`는 큰 언어 모델일 뿐이므로 프롬프트에 약간의 변화를 주면 완전히 다른 결과가 나올 수 있다는 점에 유의하세요. 수행하려는 작업을 최대한 명확하게 설명하는 것이 중요합니다. 좋은 프롬프트를 작성하는 방법은 [여기](custom_tools#writing-good-user-inputs)에서 자세히 확인할 수 있습니다. 여러 실행에 걸쳐 상태를 유지하거나 텍스트가 아닌 개체를 에이전트에게 전달하려는 경우에는 에이전트가 사용할 변수를 지정할 수 있습니다. 예를 들어 강과 호수의 첫 번째 이미지를 생성한 뒤, 모델이 해당 그림에 섬을 추가하도록 다음과 같이 요청할 수 있습니다: ```python picture = agent.run("Generate a picture of rivers and lakes.") updated_picture = agent.run("Transform the image in `picture` to add an island to it.", picture=picture) ``` <Tip> 이 방법은 모델이 요청을 이해하지 못하고 도구를 혼합할 때 유용할 수 있습니다. 예를 들면 다음과 같습니다: ```py agent.run("Draw me the picture of a capybara swimming in the sea") ``` 여기서 모델은 두 가지 방식으로 해석할 수 있습니다: - `text-to-image`이 바다에서 헤엄치는 카피바라를 생성하도록 합니다. - 또는 `text-to-image`이 카피바라를 생성한 다음 `image-transformation` 도구를 사용하여 바다에서 헤엄치도록 합니다. 첫 번째 시나리오를 강제로 실행하려면 프롬프트를 인수로 전달하여 실행할 수 있습니다: ```py agent.run("Draw me a picture of the `prompt`", prompt="a capybara swimming in the sea") ``` </Tip> ### 대화 기반 실행 (chat) [[chat-based-execution-(chat)]] 에이전트는 [`~Agent.chat`] 메소드를 사용하는 대화 기반 접근 방식도 있습니다: ```py agent.chat("Generate a picture of rivers and lakes") ``` <img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/transformers/rivers_and_lakes.png" width=200> ```py agent.chat("Transform the picture so that there is a rock in there") ``` <img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/transformers/rivers_and_lakes_and_beaver.png" width=200> <br/> 이 방식은 여러 명령어에 걸쳐 상태를 유지하고자 할 때 흥미로운 접근 방식입니다. 실험용으로 더 좋지만 복잡한 명령어보다는 단일 명령어([`~Agent.run`] 메소드가 더 잘 처리하는 명령어)에 훨씬 더 잘 작동하는 경향이 있습니다. 이 메소드는 텍스트가 아닌 유형이나 특정 프롬프트를 전달하려는 경우 인수를 받을 수도 있습니다. ### ⚠️ 원격 실행 [[remote-execution]] 데모 목적과 모든 설정에서 사용할 수 있도록 에이전트가 접근할 수 있는 몇 가지 기본 도구에 대한 원격 실행기를 만들었습니다. 이러한 도구는 [inference endpoints](https://huggingface.co/inference-endpoints)를 사용하여 만들어졌습니다. 원격 실행기 도구를 직접 설정하는 방법을 보려면 [사용자 정의 도구 가이드](./custom_tools)를 읽어보시기 바랍니다. 원격 도구로 실행하려면 [`~Agent.run`] 또는 [`~Agent.chat`] 중 하나에 `remote=True`를 지정하기만 하면 됩니다. 예를 들어 다음 명령은 많은 RAM이나 GPU 없이도 모든 장치에서 효율적으로 실행할 수 있습니다: ```py agent.run("Draw me a picture of rivers and lakes", remote=True) ``` [`~Agent.chat`]도 마찬가지입니다: ```py agent.chat("Draw me a picture of rivers and lakes", remote=True) ``` ### 여기서 무슨 일이 일어나는 거죠? 도구란 무엇이고, 에이전트란 무엇인가요? [[whats-happening-here-what-are-tools-and-what-are-agents]] <img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/transformers/diagram.png"> #### 에이전트 [[agents]] 여기서 "에이전트"는 대규모 언어 모델이며, 특정 도구 모음에 접근할 수 있도록 프롬프트하고 있습니다. LLM은 작은 코드 샘플을 생성하는 데 상당히 능숙하므로, 이 장점을 활용해 도구 모음을 사용하여 작업을 수행하는 작은 코드 샘플을 제공하라는 메시지를 표시합니다. 그런 다음 에이전트에게 제공하는 작업과 제공하는 도구에 대한 설명으로 이 프롬프트가 완료됩니다. 이렇게 하면 사용 중인 도구들의 문서에 접근할 수 있으며, 해당 도구들의 입력과 출력을 예상하고, 관련된 코드를 생성할 수 있습니다. #### 도구 [[tools]] 도구는 매우 간단합니다. 이름과 설명이 있는 단일 기능으로 구성되어 있습니다. 그런 다음 이러한 도구의 설명을 사용하여 상담원에게 프롬프트를 표시합니다. 이 프롬프트를 통해 상담원에게 쿼리에서 요청된 작업을 수행하기 위해 도구를 활용하는 방법을 보여줍니다. 에이전트가 매우 원자적인 도구를 사용하여 더 나은 코드를 작성하기 때문에 파이프라인이 아닌 완전히 새로운 도구를 사용합니다. 파이프라인은 더 많이 리팩터링되며 종종 여러 작업을 하나로 결합합니다. 도구는 하나의 매우 간단한 작업에만 집중하도록 되어 있습니다. #### 코드 실행?! [[code-execution]] 그런 다음 이 코드는 도구와 함께 전달된 입력 세트에 대해 작은 Python 인터프리터를 사용하여 실행됩니다. "임의 코드 실행이라니!"이라고 비명을 지르는 소리가 들리겠지만, 그렇지 않은 이유를 설명하겠습니다. 호출할 수 있는 함수는 제공한 도구와 인쇄 기능뿐이므로 이미 실행할 수 있는 기능이 제한되어 있습니다. Hugging Face 도구로 제한되어 있다면 안전할 것입니다. 그리고 어트리뷰트 조회나 가져오기를 허용하지 않으므로 (어차피 작은 함수 집합에 입/출력을 전달할 때는 필요하지 않아야 합니다) 가장 명백한 공격(어차피 LLM에 출력하라는 메시지를 표시해야 합니다)은 문제가 되지 않습니다. 매우 안전하게 하고 싶다면 추가 인수 return_code=True를 사용하여 run() 메소드를 실행하면 됩니다. 이 경우 에이전트가 실행할 코드를 반환하고 실행할지 여부를 결정할 수 있습니다. 불법적인 연산을 수행하려고 하거나 에이전트가 생성한 코드에 일반적인 파이썬 오류가 있는 경우 실행이 중지됩니다. ### 엄선된 도구 모음 [[a-curated-set-of-tools]] 저희는 이러한 에이전트들의 역량을 강화할 수 있는 일련의 도구를 확인하고 있습니다. 다음은 연동된 도구의 최신 목록입니다: - **문서 질문 답변**: 이미지 형식의 문서(예: PDF)가 주어지면 이 문서에 대한 질문에 답변합니다. ([Donut](./model_doc/donut)) - **텍스트 질문 답변**: 긴 텍스트와 질문이 주어지면 텍스트에서 질문에 답변합니다. ([Flan-T5](./model_doc/flan-t5)) - **무조건 이미지 캡셔닝**: 이미지에 캡션을 답니다! ([BLIP](./model_doc/blip)) - **이미지 질문 답변**: 이미지가 주어지면 이 이미지에 대한 질문에 답변하기. ([VILT](./model_doc/vilt)) - **이미지 분할**: 이미지와 프롬프트가 주어지면 해당 프롬프트의 분할 마스크를 출력합니다. ([CLIPSeg](./model_doc/clipseg)) - **음성을 텍스트로 변환**: 사람이 말하는 오디오 녹음이 주어지면 음성을 텍스트로 변환합니다. ([Whisper](./model_doc/whisper)) - **텍스트 음성 변환**: 텍스트를 음성으로 변환합니다. ([SpeechT5](./model_doc/speecht5)) - **제로 샷(zero-shot) 텍스트 분류**: 텍스트와 레이블 목록이 주어지면 텍스트와 가장 관련 있는 레이블을 식별합니다. ([BART](./model_doc/bart)) - **텍스트 요약**: 긴 텍스트를 한 문장 또는 몇 문장으로 요약합니다. ([BART](./model_doc/bart)) - **번역**: 텍스트를 지정된 언어로 번역합니다. ([NLLB](./model_doc/nllb)) 이러한 도구는 트랜스포머에 통합되어 있으며, 예를 들어 수동으로도 사용할 수 있습니다: ```py from transformers import load_tool tool = load_tool("text-to-speech") audio = tool("This is a text to speech tool") ``` ### 사용자 정의 도구 [[custom-tools]] 엄선된 도구 세트도 있지만, 이 구현이 제공하는 가장 큰 가치는 사용자 지정 도구를 빠르게 만들고 공유할 수 있다는 점입니다. 도구의 코드를 Hugging Face Space나 모델 저장소에 푸시하면 에이전트에게 직접 도구를 활용할 수 있습니다. [`huggingface-tools` organization](https://huggingface.co/huggingface-tools)에 몇 가지 **트랜스포머에 구애받지 않는** 툴을 추가했습니다: - **텍스트 다운로더**: 웹 URL에서 텍스트를 다운로드합니다. - **텍스트 이미지 변환**: 프롬프트에 따라 이미지를 생성하여 안정적인 확산을 활용합니다. - **이미지 변환**: 초기 이미지와 프롬프트가 주어진 이미지를 수정하고, 안정적인 확산을 활용하는 지시 픽셀 2 픽셀을 활용합니다. - **텍스트 비디오 변환**: 프롬프트에 따라 작은 비디오를 생성하며, damo-vilab을 활용합니다. 저희가 처음부터 사용하고 있는 텍스트-이미지 변환 도구는 [*huggingface-tools/text-to-image*](https://huggingface.co/spaces/huggingface-tools/text-to-image)에 있는 원격 도구입니다! 저희는 이 도구와 다른 조직에 이러한 도구를 계속 출시하여 이 구현을 더욱 강화할 것입니다. 에이전트는 기본적으로 [`huggingface-tools`](https://huggingface.co/huggingface-tools)에 있는 도구에 접근할 수 있습니다. [다음 가이드](custom_tools)에서 도구를 작성하고 공유하는 방법과 Hub에 있는 사용자 지정 도구를 활용하는 방법에 대해 설명합니다. ### 코드 생성[[code-generation]] 지금까지 에이전트를 사용하여 작업을 수행하는 방법을 보여드렸습니다. 하지만 에이전트는 매우 제한된 Python 인터프리터를 사용하여 실행할 코드만 생성하고 있습니다. 다른 설정에서 생성된 코드를 사용하려는 경우 에이전트에게 도구 정의 및 정확한 가져오기와 함께 코드를 반환하라는 메시지를 표시할 수 있습니다. 예를 들어 다음 명령어는 ```python agent.run("Draw me a picture of rivers and lakes", return_code=True) ``` 다음 코드를 반환합니다. ```python from transformers import load_tool image_generator = load_tool("huggingface-tools/text-to-image") image = image_generator(prompt="rivers and lakes") ``` 이 코드는 직접 수정하고 실행할 수 있습니다.

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# Treinamento a partir de um script Junto com os 🤗 Transformers [notebooks](./noteboks/README), também há scripts de exemplo demonstrando como treinar um modelo para uma tarefa com [PyTorch](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/main/examples/pytorch), [TensorFlow](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/main/examples/tensorflow) ou [JAX/Flax](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/main/examples/flax). Você também encontrará scripts que usamos em nossos [projetos de pesquisa](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/main/examples/research_projects) e [exemplos legados](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/main/examples/legacy) que são principalmente contribuições da comunidade. Esses scripts não são mantidos ativamente e exigem uma versão específica de 🤗 Transformers que provavelmente será incompatível com a versão mais recente da biblioteca. Não se espera que os scripts de exemplo funcionem imediatamente em todos os problemas, você pode precisar adaptar o script ao problema que está tentando resolver. Para ajudá-lo com isso, a maioria dos scripts expõe totalmente como os dados são pré-processados, permitindo que você os edite conforme necessário para seu caso de uso. Para qualquer recurso que você gostaria de implementar em um script de exemplo, discuta-o no [fórum](https://discuss.huggingface.co/) ou em uma [issue](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/issues) antes de enviar um Pull Request. Embora recebamos correções de bugs, é improvável que mesclaremos um Pull Request que adicione mais funcionalidades ao custo de legibilidade. Este guia mostrará como executar um exemplo de script de treinamento de sumarização em [PyTorch](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/main/examples/pytorch/summarization) e [TensorFlow](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/main/examples/tensorflow/summarization). Espera-se que todos os exemplos funcionem com ambas as estruturas, a menos que especificado de outra forma. ## Configuração Para executar com êxito a versão mais recente dos scripts de exemplo, você precisa **instalar o 🤗 Transformers da fonte** em um novo ambiente virtual: ```bash git clone https://github.com/huggingface/transformers cd transformers pip install . ``` Para versões mais antigas dos scripts de exemplo, clique no botão abaixo: <details> <summary>Exemplos para versões antigas dos 🤗 Transformers</summary> <ul> <li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v4.5.1/examples">v4.5.1</a></li> <li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v4.4.2/examples">v4.4.2</a></li> <li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v4.3.3/examples">v4.3.3</a></li> <li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v4.2.2/examples">v4.2.2</a></li> <li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v4.1.1/examples">v4.1.1</a></li> <li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v4.0.1/examples">v4.0.1</a></li> <li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v3.5.1/examples">v3.5.1</a></li> <li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v3.4.0/examples">v3.4.0</a></li> <li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v3.3.1/examples">v3.3.1</a></li> <li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v3.2.0/examples">v3.2.0</a></li> <li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v3.1.0/examples">v3.1.0</a></li> <li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v3.0.2/examples">v3.0.2</a></li> <li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v2.11.0/examples">v2.11.0</a></li> <li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v2.10.0/examples">v2.10.0</a></li> <li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v2.9.1/examples">v2.9.1</a></li> <li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v2.8.0/examples">v2.8.0</a></li> <li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v2.7.0/examples">v2.7.0</a></li> <li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v2.6.0/examples">v2.6.0</a></li> <li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v2.5.1/examples">v2.5.1</a></li> <li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v2.4.0/examples">v2.4.0</a></li> <li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v2.3.0/examples">v2.3.0</a></li> <li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v2.2.0/examples">v2.2.0</a></li> <li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v2.1.0/examples">v2.1.1</a></li> <li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v2.0.0/examples">v2.0.0</a></li> <li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v1.2.0/examples">v1.2.0</a></li> <li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v1.1.0/examples">v1.1.0</a></li> <li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v1.0.0/examples">v1.0.0</a></li> </ul> </details> Em seguida, mude seu clone atual dos 🤗 Transformers para uma versão específica, como v3.5.1, por exemplo: ```bash git checkout tags/v3.5.1 ``` Depois de configurar a versão correta da biblioteca, navegue até a pasta de exemplo de sua escolha e instale os requisitos específicos do exemplo: ```bash pip install -r requirements.txt ``` ## Executando um script <frameworkcontent> <pt> O script de exemplo baixa e pré-processa um conjunto de dados da biblioteca 🤗 [Datasets](https://huggingface.co/docs/datasets/). Em seguida, o script ajusta um conjunto de dados com o [Trainer](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/main_classes/trainer) em uma arquitetura que oferece suporte à sumarização. O exemplo a seguir mostra como ajustar [T5-small](https://huggingface.co/t5-small) no conjunto de dados [CNN/DailyMail](https://huggingface.co/datasets/cnn_dailymail). O modelo T5 requer um argumento `source_prefix` adicional devido à forma como foi treinado. Este prompt informa ao T5 que esta é uma tarefa de sumarização. ```bash python examples/pytorch/summarization/run_summarization.py \ --model_name_or_path t5-small \ --do_train \ --do_eval \ --dataset_name cnn_dailymail \ --dataset_config "3.0.0" \ --source_prefix "summarize: " \ --output_dir /tmp/tst-summarization \ --per_device_train_batch_size=4 \ --per_device_eval_batch_size=4 \ --overwrite_output_dir \ --predict_with_generate ``` </pt> <tf> Este outro script de exemplo baixa e pré-processa um conjunto de dados da biblioteca 🤗 [Datasets](https://huggingface.co/docs/datasets/). Em seguida, o script ajusta um conjunto de dados usando Keras em uma arquitetura que oferece suporte à sumarização. O exemplo a seguir mostra como ajustar [T5-small](https://huggingface.co/t5-small) no conjunto de dados [CNN/DailyMail](https://huggingface.co/datasets/cnn_dailymail). O modelo T5 requer um argumento `source_prefix` adicional devido à forma como foi treinado. Este prompt informa ao T5 que esta é uma tarefa de sumarização. ```bash python examples/tensorflow/summarization/run_summarization.py \ --model_name_or_path t5-small \ --dataset_name cnn_dailymail \ --dataset_config "3.0.0" \ --output_dir /tmp/tst-summarization \ --per_device_train_batch_size 8 \ --per_device_eval_batch_size 16 \ --num_train_epochs 3 \ --do_train \ --do_eval ``` </tf> </frameworkcontent> ## Treinamento distribuído e precisão mista O [Trainer](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/main_classes/trainer) oferece suporte a treinamento distribuído e precisão mista, o que significa que você também pode usá-lo em um script. Para habilitar esses dois recursos: - Adicione o argumento `fp16` para habilitar a precisão mista. - Defina o número de GPUs a serem usadas com o argumento `nproc_per_node`. ```bash torchrun \ --nproc_per_node 8 pytorch/summarization/run_summarization.py \ --fp16 \ --model_name_or_path t5-small \ --do_train \ --do_eval \ --dataset_name cnn_dailymail \ --dataset_config "3.0.0" \ --source_prefix "summarize: " \ --output_dir /tmp/tst-summarization \ --per_device_train_batch_size=4 \ --per_device_eval_batch_size=4 \ --overwrite_output_dir \ --predict_with_generate ``` Os scripts do TensorFlow utilizam um [`MirroredStrategy`](https://www.tensorflow.org/guide/distributed_training#mirroredstrategy) para treinamento distribuído, e você não precisa adicionar argumentos adicionais ao script de treinamento. O script do TensorFlow usará várias GPUs por padrão, se estiverem disponíveis. ## Executando um script em uma TPU <frameworkcontent> <pt> As Unidades de Processamento de Tensor (TPUs) são projetadas especificamente para acelerar o desempenho. O PyTorch oferece suporte a TPUs com o compilador de aprendizado profundo [XLA](https://www.tensorflow.org/xla) (consulte [aqui](https://github.com/pytorch/xla/blob/master/README.md) para mais detalhes). Para usar uma TPU, inicie o script `xla_spawn.py` e use o argumento `num_cores` para definir o número de núcleos de TPU que você deseja usar. ```bash python xla_spawn.py --num_cores 8 \ summarization/run_summarization.py \ --model_name_or_path t5-small \ --do_train \ --do_eval \ --dataset_name cnn_dailymail \ --dataset_config "3.0.0" \ --source_prefix "summarize: " \ --output_dir /tmp/tst-summarization \ --per_device_train_batch_size=4 \ --per_device_eval_batch_size=4 \ --overwrite_output_dir \ --predict_with_generate ``` </pt> <tf> As Unidades de Processamento de Tensor (TPUs) são projetadas especificamente para acelerar o desempenho. Os scripts do TensorFlow utilizam uma [`TPUStrategy`](https://www.tensorflow.org/guide/distributed_training#tpustrategy) para treinamento em TPUs. Para usar uma TPU, passe o nome do recurso TPU para o argumento `tpu`. ```bash python run_summarization.py \ --tpu name_of_tpu_resource \ --model_name_or_path t5-small \ --dataset_name cnn_dailymail \ --dataset_config "3.0.0" \ --output_dir /tmp/tst-summarization \ --per_device_train_batch_size 8 \ --per_device_eval_batch_size 16 \ --num_train_epochs 3 \ --do_train \ --do_eval ``` </tf> </frameworkcontent> ## Execute um script com 🤗 Accelerate 🤗 [Accelerate](https://huggingface.co/docs/accelerate) é uma biblioteca somente do PyTorch que oferece um método unificado para treinar um modelo em vários tipos de configurações (CPU, multiplas GPUs, TPUs), mantendo visibilidade no loop de treinamento do PyTorch. Certifique-se de ter o 🤗 Accelerate instalado se ainda não o tiver: > Nota: Como o Accelerate está se desenvolvendo rapidamente, a versão git do Accelerate deve ser instalada para executar os scripts ```bash pip install git+https://github.com/huggingface/accelerate ``` Em vez do script `run_summarization.py`, você precisa usar o script `run_summarization_no_trainer.py`. Os scripts suportados pelo 🤗 Accelerate terão um arquivo `task_no_trainer.py` na pasta. Comece executando o seguinte comando para criar e salvar um arquivo de configuração: ```bash accelerate config ``` Teste sua configuração para garantir que ela esteja corretamente configurada : ```bash accelerate test ``` Agora você está pronto para iniciar o treinamento: ```bash accelerate launch run_summarization_no_trainer.py \ --model_name_or_path t5-small \ --dataset_name cnn_dailymail \ --dataset_config "3.0.0" \ --source_prefix "summarize: " \ --output_dir ~/tmp/tst-summarization ``` ## Usando um conjunto de dados personalizado O script de resumo oferece suporte a conjuntos de dados personalizados, desde que sejam um arquivo CSV ou JSON. Ao usar seu próprio conjunto de dados, você precisa especificar vários argumentos adicionais: - `train_file` e `validation_file` especificam o caminho para seus arquivos de treinamento e validação respectivamente. - `text_column` é o texto de entrada para sumarização. - `summary_column` é o texto de destino para saída. Um script para sumarização usando um conjunto de dados customizado ficaria assim: ```bash python examples/pytorch/summarization/run_summarization.py \ --model_name_or_path t5-small \ --do_train \ --do_eval \ --train_file path_to_csv_or_jsonlines_file \ --validation_file path_to_csv_or_jsonlines_file \ --text_column text_column_name \ --summary_column summary_column_name \ --source_prefix "summarize: " \ --output_dir /tmp/tst-summarization \ --overwrite_output_dir \ --per_device_train_batch_size=4 \ --per_device_eval_batch_size=4 \ --predict_with_generate ``` ## Testando um script Geralmente, é uma boa ideia executar seu script em um número menor de exemplos de conjuntos de dados para garantir que tudo funcione conforme o esperado antes de se comprometer com um conjunto de dados inteiro, que pode levar horas para ser concluído. Use os seguintes argumentos para truncar o conjunto de dados para um número máximo de amostras: - `max_train_samples` - `max_eval_samples` - `max_predict_samples` ```bash python examples/pytorch/summarization/run_summarization.py \ --model_name_or_path t5-small \ --max_train_samples 50 \ --max_eval_samples 50 \ --max_predict_samples 50 \ --do_train \ --do_eval \ --dataset_name cnn_dailymail \ --dataset_config "3.0.0" \ --source_prefix "summarize: " \ --output_dir /tmp/tst-summarization \ --per_device_train_batch_size=4 \ --per_device_eval_batch_size=4 \ --overwrite_output_dir \ --predict_with_generate ``` Nem todos os scripts de exemplo suportam o argumento `max_predict_samples`. Se você não tiver certeza se seu script suporta este argumento, adicione o argumento `-h` para verificar: ```bash examples/pytorch/summarization/run_summarization.py -h ``` ## Retomar o treinamento a partir de um checkpoint Outra opção útil para habilitar é retomar o treinamento de um checkpoint anterior. Isso garantirá que você possa continuar de onde parou sem recomeçar se o seu treinamento for interrompido. Existem dois métodos para retomar o treinamento a partir de um checkpoint. O primeiro método usa o argumento `output_dir previous_output_dir` para retomar o treinamento do último checkpoint armazenado em `output_dir`. Neste caso, você deve remover `overwrite_output_dir`: ```bash python examples/pytorch/summarization/run_summarization.py --model_name_or_path t5-small \ --do_train \ --do_eval \ --dataset_name cnn_dailymail \ --dataset_config "3.0.0" \ --source_prefix "summarize: " \ --output_dir /tmp/tst-summarization \ --per_device_train_batch_size=4 \ --per_device_eval_batch_size=4 \ --output_dir previous_output_dir \ --predict_with_generate ``` O segundo método usa o argumento `resume_from_checkpoint path_to_specific_checkpoint` para retomar o treinamento de uma pasta de checkpoint específica. ```bash python examples/pytorch/summarization/run_summarization.py --model_name_or_path t5-small \ --do_train \ --do_eval \ --dataset_name cnn_dailymail \ --dataset_config "3.0.0" \ --source_prefix "summarize: " \ --output_dir /tmp/tst-summarization \ --per_device_train_batch_size=4 \ --per_device_eval_batch_size=4 \ --overwrite_output_dir \ --resume_from_checkpoint path_to_specific_checkpoint \ --predict_with_generate ``` ## Compartilhando seu modelo Todos os scripts podem enviar seu modelo final para o [Model Hub](https://huggingface.co/models). Certifique-se de estar conectado ao Hugging Face antes de começar: ```bash huggingface-cli login ``` Em seguida, adicione o argumento `push_to_hub` ao script. Este argumento criará um repositório com seu nome de usuário do Hugging Face e o nome da pasta especificado em `output_dir`. Para dar um nome específico ao seu repositório, use o argumento `push_to_hub_model_id` para adicioná-lo. O repositório será listado automaticamente em seu namespace. O exemplo a seguir mostra como fazer upload de um modelo com um nome de repositório específico: ```bash python examples/pytorch/summarization/run_summarization.py --model_name_or_path t5-small \ --do_train \ --do_eval \ --dataset_name cnn_dailymail \ --dataset_config "3.0.0" \ --source_prefix "summarize: " \ --push_to_hub \ --push_to_hub_model_id finetuned-t5-cnn_dailymail \ --output_dir /tmp/tst-summarization \ --per_device_train_batch_size=4 \ --per_device_eval_batch_size=4 \ --overwrite_output_dir \ --predict_with_generate ```

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# 共享自定义模型 🤗 Transformers 库设计得易于扩展。每个模型的代码都在仓库给定的子文件夹中，没有进行抽象，因此你可以轻松复制模型代码文件并根据需要进行调整。如果你要编写全新的模型，从头开始可能更容易。在本教程中，我们将向你展示如何编写自定义模型及其配置，以便可以在 Transformers 中使用它；以及如何与社区共享它（及其依赖的代码），以便任何人都可以使用，即使它不在 🤗 Transformers 库中。我们将以 ResNet 模型为例，通过将 [timm 库](https://github.com/rwightman/pytorch-image-models) 的 ResNet 类封装到 [`PreTrainedModel`] 中来进行说明。 ## 编写自定义配置在深入研究模型之前，让我们首先编写其配置。模型的配置是一个对象，其中包含构建模型所需的所有信息。我们将在下一节中看到，模型只能接受一个 `config` 来进行初始化，因此我们很需要使该对象尽可能完整。我们将采用一些我们可能想要调整的 ResNet 类的参数举例。不同的配置将为我们提供不同类型可能的 ResNet 模型。在确认其中一些参数的有效性后，我们只需存储这些参数。 ```python from transformers import PretrainedConfig from typing import List class ResnetConfig(PretrainedConfig): model_type = "resnet" def __init__( self, block_type="bottleneck", layers: List[int] = [3, 4, 6, 3], num_classes: int = 1000, input_channels: int = 3, cardinality: int = 1, base_width: int = 64, stem_width: int = 64, stem_type: str = "", avg_down: bool = False, **kwargs, ): if block_type not in ["basic", "bottleneck"]: raise ValueError(f"`block_type` must be 'basic' or bottleneck', got {block_type}.") if stem_type not in ["", "deep", "deep-tiered"]: raise ValueError(f"`stem_type` must be '', 'deep' or 'deep-tiered', got {stem_type}.") self.block_type = block_type self.layers = layers self.num_classes = num_classes self.input_channels = input_channels self.cardinality = cardinality self.base_width = base_width self.stem_width = stem_width self.stem_type = stem_type self.avg_down = avg_down super().__init__(**kwargs) ``` 编写自定义配置时需要记住的三个重要事项如下： - 必须继承自 `PretrainedConfig`， - `PretrainedConfig` 的 `__init__` 方法必须接受任何 kwargs， - 这些 `kwargs` 需要传递给超类的 `__init__` 方法。继承是为了确保你获得来自 🤗 Transformers 库的所有功能，而另外两个约束源于 `PretrainedConfig` 的字段比你设置的字段多。在使用 `from_pretrained` 方法重新加载配置时，这些字段需要被你的配置接受，然后传递给超类。为你的配置定义 `model_type`（此处为 `model_type="resnet"`）不是必须的，除非你想使用自动类注册你的模型（请参阅最后一节）。做完这些以后，就可以像使用库里任何其他模型配置一样，轻松地创建和保存配置。以下代码展示了如何创建并保存 resnet50d 配置： ```py resnet50d_config = ResnetConfig(block_type="bottleneck", stem_width=32, stem_type="deep", avg_down=True) resnet50d_config.save_pretrained("custom-resnet") ``` 这行代码将在 `custom-resnet` 文件夹内保存一个名为 `config.json` 的文件。然后，你可以使用 `from_pretrained` 方法重新加载配置： ```py resnet50d_config = ResnetConfig.from_pretrained("custom-resnet") ``` 你还可以使用 [`PretrainedConfig`] 类的任何其他方法，例如 [`~PretrainedConfig.push_to_hub`]，直接将配置上传到 Hub。 ## 编写自定义模型有了 ResNet 配置后，就可以继续编写模型了。实际上，我们将编写两个模型：一个模型用于从一批图像中提取隐藏特征（类似于 [`BertModel`]），另一个模型适用于图像分类（类似于 [`BertForSequenceClassification`]）。正如之前提到的，我们只会编写一个松散的模型包装，以使示例保持简洁。在编写此类之前，只需要建立起块类型（block types）与实际块类（block classes）之间的映射。然后，通过将所有内容传递给ResNet类，从配置中定义模型： ```py from transformers import PreTrainedModel from timm.models.resnet import BasicBlock, Bottleneck, ResNet from .configuration_resnet import ResnetConfig BLOCK_MAPPING = {"basic": BasicBlock, "bottleneck": Bottleneck} class ResnetModel(PreTrainedModel): config_class = ResnetConfig def __init__(self, config): super().__init__(config) block_layer = BLOCK_MAPPING[config.block_type] self.model = ResNet( block_layer, config.layers, num_classes=config.num_classes, in_chans=config.input_channels, cardinality=config.cardinality, base_width=config.base_width, stem_width=config.stem_width, stem_type=config.stem_type, avg_down=config.avg_down, ) def forward(self, tensor): return self.model.forward_features(tensor) ``` 对用于进行图像分类的模型，我们只需更改前向方法： ```py import torch class ResnetModelForImageClassification(PreTrainedModel): config_class = ResnetConfig def __init__(self, config): super().__init__(config) block_layer = BLOCK_MAPPING[config.block_type] self.model = ResNet( block_layer, config.layers, num_classes=config.num_classes, in_chans=config.input_channels, cardinality=config.cardinality, base_width=config.base_width, stem_width=config.stem_width, stem_type=config.stem_type, avg_down=config.avg_down, ) def forward(self, tensor, labels=None): logits = self.model(tensor) if labels is not None: loss = torch.nn.cross_entropy(logits, labels) return {"loss": loss, "logits": logits} return {"logits": logits} ``` 在这两种情况下，请注意我们如何继承 `PreTrainedModel` 并使用 `config` 调用了超类的初始化（有点像编写常规的torch.nn.Module）。设置 `config_class` 的那行代码不是必须的，除非你想使用自动类注册你的模型（请参阅最后一节）。 <Tip> 如果你的模型与库中的某个模型非常相似，你可以重用与该模型相同的配置。 </Tip> 你可以让模型返回任何你想要的内容，但是像我们为 `ResnetModelForImageClassification` 做的那样返回一个字典，并在传递标签时包含loss，可以使你的模型能够在 [`Trainer`] 类中直接使用。只要你计划使用自己的训练循环或其他库进行训练，也可以使用其他输出格式。现在我们已经有了模型类，让我们创建一个： ```py resnet50d = ResnetModelForImageClassification(resnet50d_config) ``` 同样的，你可以使用 [`PreTrainedModel`] 的任何方法，比如 [`~PreTrainedModel.save_pretrained`] 或者 [`~PreTrainedModel.push_to_hub`]。我们将在下一节中使用第二种方法，并了解如何如何使用我们的模型的代码推送模型权重。但首先，让我们在模型内加载一些预训练权重。在你自己的用例中，你可能会在自己的数据上训练自定义模型。为了快速完成本教程，我们将使用 resnet50d 的预训练版本。由于我们的模型只是它的包装，转移这些权重将会很容易： ```py import timm pretrained_model = timm.create_model("resnet50d", pretrained=True) resnet50d.model.load_state_dict(pretrained_model.state_dict()) ``` 现在让我们看看，如何确保在执行 [`~PreTrainedModel.save_pretrained`] 或 [`~PreTrainedModel.push_to_hub`] 时，模型的代码被保存。 ## 将代码发送到 Hub <Tip warning={true}> 此 API 是实验性的，未来的发布中可能会有一些轻微的不兼容更改。 </Tip> 首先，确保你的模型在一个 `.py` 文件中完全定义。只要所有文件都位于同一目录中，它就可以依赖于某些其他文件的相对导入（目前我们还不为子模块支持此功能）。对于我们的示例，我们将在当前工作目录中名为 `resnet_model` 的文件夹中定义一个 `modeling_resnet.py` 文件和一个 `configuration_resnet.py` 文件。配置文件包含 `ResnetConfig` 的代码，模型文件包含 `ResnetModel` 和 `ResnetModelForImageClassification` 的代码。 ``` . └── resnet_model ├── __init__.py ├── configuration_resnet.py └── modeling_resnet.py ``` `__init__.py` 可以为空，它的存在只是为了让 Python 检测到 `resnet_model` 可以用作模块。 <Tip warning={true}> 如果从库中复制模型文件，你需要将文件顶部的所有相对导入替换为从 `transformers` 包中的导入。 </Tip> 请注意，你可以重用（或子类化）现有的配置/模型。要与社区共享您的模型，请参照以下步骤：首先从新创建的文件中导入ResNet模型和配置： ```py from resnet_model.configuration_resnet import ResnetConfig from resnet_model.modeling_resnet import ResnetModel, ResnetModelForImageClassification ``` 接下来，你需要告诉库，当使用 `save_pretrained` 方法时，你希望复制这些对象的代码文件，并将它们正确注册到给定的 Auto 类（特别是对于模型），只需要运行以下代码： ```py ResnetConfig.register_for_auto_class() ResnetModel.register_for_auto_class("AutoModel") ResnetModelForImageClassification.register_for_auto_class("AutoModelForImageClassification") ``` 请注意，对于配置（只有一个自动类 [`AutoConfig`]），不需要指定自动类，但对于模型来说情况不同。你的自定义模型可能适用于许多不同的任务，因此你必须指定哪一个自动类适合你的模型。接下来，让我们像之前一样创建配置和模型： ```py resnet50d_config = ResnetConfig(block_type="bottleneck", stem_width=32, stem_type="deep", avg_down=True) resnet50d = ResnetModelForImageClassification(resnet50d_config) pretrained_model = timm.create_model("resnet50d", pretrained=True) resnet50d.model.load_state_dict(pretrained_model.state_dict()) ``` 现在要将模型推送到集线器，请确保你已登录。你看可以在终端中运行以下命令： ```bash huggingface-cli login ``` 或者在笔记本中运行以下代码： ```py from huggingface_hub import notebook_login notebook_login() ``` 然后，可以这样将模型推送到自己的命名空间（或你所属的组织）： ```py resnet50d.push_to_hub("custom-resnet50d") ``` 除了模型权重和 JSON 格式的配置外，这行代码也会复制 `custom-resnet50d` 文件夹内的模型以及配置的 `.py` 文件并将结果上传至 Hub。你可以在此[模型仓库](https://huggingface.co/sgugger/custom-resnet50d)中查看结果。有关推推送至 Hub 方法的更多信息，请参阅[共享教程](model_sharing)。 ## 使用带有自定义代码的模型可以使用自动类（auto-classes）和 `from_pretrained` 方法，使用模型仓库里带有自定义代码的配置、模型或分词器文件。所有上传到 Hub 的文件和代码都会进行恶意软件扫描（有关更多信息，请参阅 [Hub 安全](https://huggingface.co/docs/hub/security#malware-scanning) 文档）, 但你仍应查看模型代码和作者，以避免在你的计算机上执行恶意代码。设置 `trust_remote_code=True` 以使用带有自定义代码的模型： ```py from transformers import AutoModelForImageClassification model = AutoModelForImageClassification.from_pretrained("sgugger/custom-resnet50d", trust_remote_code=True) ``` 我们强烈建议为 `revision` 参数传递提交哈希（commit hash），以确保模型的作者没有使用一些恶意的代码行更新了代码（除非您完全信任模型的作者）。 ```py commit_hash = "ed94a7c6247d8aedce4647f00f20de6875b5b292" model = AutoModelForImageClassification.from_pretrained( "sgugger/custom-resnet50d", trust_remote_code=True, revision=commit_hash ) ``` 在 Hub 上浏览模型仓库的提交历史时，有一个按钮可以轻松复制任何提交的提交哈希。 ## 将自定义代码的模型注册到自动类如果你在编写一个扩展 🤗 Transformers 的库，你可能想要扩展自动类以包含您自己的模型。这与将代码推送到 Hub 不同，因为用户需要导入你的库才能获取自定义模型（与从 Hub 自动下载模型代码相反）。只要你的配置 `model_type` 属性与现有模型类型不同，并且你的模型类有正确的 `config_class` 属性，你可以像这样将它们添加到自动类中： ```py from transformers import AutoConfig, AutoModel, AutoModelForImageClassification AutoConfig.register("resnet", ResnetConfig) AutoModel.register(ResnetConfig, ResnetModel) AutoModelForImageClassification.register(ResnetConfig, ResnetModelForImageClassification) ``` 请注意，将自定义配置注册到 [`AutoConfig`] 时，使用的第一个参数需要与自定义配置的 `model_type` 匹配；而将自定义模型注册到任何自动模型类时，使用的第一个参数需要与 `config_class` 匹配。

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# 导出为 TFLite [TensorFlow Lite](https://www.tensorflow.org/lite/guide) 是一个轻量级框架，用于资源受限的设备上，如手机、嵌入式系统和物联网（IoT）设备，部署机器学习模型。TFLite 旨在在计算能力、内存和功耗有限的设备上优化和高效运行模型。模型以一种特殊的高效可移植格式表示，其文件扩展名为 `.tflite`。 🤗 Optimum 通过 `exporters.tflite` 模块提供将 🤗 Transformers 模型导出至 TFLite 格式的功能。请参考 [🤗 Optimum 文档](https://huggingface.co/docs/optimum/exporters/tflite/overview) 以获取支持的模型架构列表。要将模型导出为 TFLite 格式，请安装所需的依赖项： ```bash pip install optimum[exporters-tf] ``` 请参阅 [🤗 Optimum 文档](https://huggingface.co/docs/optimum/main/en/exporters/tflite/usage_guides/export_a_model) 以查看所有可用参数，或者在命令行中查看帮助： ```bash optimum-cli export tflite --help ``` 运行以下命令，以从 🤗 Hub 导出模型的检查点（checkpoint），以 `bert-base-uncased` 为例： ```bash optimum-cli export tflite --model bert-base-uncased --sequence_length 128 bert_tflite/ ``` 你应该能在日志中看到导出进度以及生成的 `model.tflite` 文件的保存位置，如下所示： ```bash Validating TFLite model... -[✓] TFLite model output names match reference model (logits) - Validating TFLite Model output "logits": -[✓] (1, 128, 30522) matches (1, 128, 30522) -[x] values not close enough, max diff: 5.817413330078125e-05 (atol: 1e-05) The TensorFlow Lite export succeeded with the warning: The maximum absolute difference between the output of the reference model and the TFLite exported model is not within the set tolerance 1e-05: - logits: max diff = 5.817413330078125e-05. The exported model was saved at: bert_tflite ``` 上面的示例说明了从 🤗 Hub 导出检查点的过程。导出本地模型时，首先需要确保将模型的权重和分词器文件保存在同一目录（`local_path`）中。在使用 CLI（命令行）时，将 `local_path` 传递给 `model` 参数，而不是 🤗 Hub 上的检查点名称。

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#!/usr/bin/env python # coding=utf-8 # Copyright 2021 The HuggingFace Team All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """ Pretraining the library models for T5-like span-masked language modeling on a text file or a dataset. Here is the full list of checkpoints on the hub that can be pretrained by this script: https://huggingface.co/models?filter=t5 """ import json import logging import math import os import sys import time import warnings from dataclasses import asdict, dataclass, field # You can also adapt this script on your own masked language modeling task. Pointers for this are left as comments. from enum import Enum from itertools import chain from pathlib import Path from typing import Dict, List, Optional import flax import jax import jax.numpy as jnp import numpy as np import optax from datasets import load_dataset from flax import jax_utils, traverse_util from flax.jax_utils import pad_shard_unpad from flax.training import train_state from flax.training.common_utils import get_metrics, onehot, shard from huggingface_hub import Repository, create_repo from tqdm import tqdm from transformers import ( CONFIG_MAPPING, FLAX_MODEL_FOR_MASKED_LM_MAPPING, AutoTokenizer, BatchEncoding, FlaxT5ForConditionalGeneration, HfArgumentParser, PreTrainedTokenizerBase, T5Config, is_tensorboard_available, set_seed, ) from transformers.models.t5.modeling_flax_t5 import shift_tokens_right from transformers.utils import send_example_telemetry MODEL_CONFIG_CLASSES = list(FLAX_MODEL_FOR_MASKED_LM_MAPPING.keys()) MODEL_TYPES = tuple(conf.model_type for conf in MODEL_CONFIG_CLASSES) @dataclass class TrainingArguments: output_dir: str = field( metadata={"help": "The output directory where the model predictions and checkpoints will be written."}, ) overwrite_output_dir: bool = field( default=False, metadata={ "help": ( "Overwrite the content of the output directory. " "Use this to continue training if output_dir points to a checkpoint directory." ) }, ) do_train: bool = field(default=False, metadata={"help": "Whether to run training."}) do_eval: bool = field(default=False, metadata={"help": "Whether to run eval on the dev set."}) per_device_train_batch_size: int = field( default=8, metadata={"help": "Batch size per GPU/TPU core/CPU for training."} ) per_device_eval_batch_size: int = field( default=8, metadata={"help": "Batch size per GPU/TPU core/CPU for evaluation."} ) learning_rate: float = field(default=5e-5, metadata={"help": "The initial learning rate for AdamW."}) weight_decay: float = field(default=0.0, metadata={"help": "Weight decay for AdamW if we apply some."}) adam_beta1: float = field(default=0.9, metadata={"help": "Beta1 for AdamW optimizer"}) adam_beta2: float = field(default=0.999, metadata={"help": "Beta2 for AdamW optimizer"}) adam_epsilon: float = field(default=1e-8, metadata={"help": "Epsilon for AdamW optimizer."}) adafactor: bool = field(default=False, metadata={"help": "Whether or not to replace AdamW by Adafactor."}) num_train_epochs: float = field(default=3.0, metadata={"help": "Total number of training epochs to perform."}) warmup_steps: int = field(default=0, metadata={"help": "Linear warmup over warmup_steps."}) logging_steps: int = field(default=500, metadata={"help": "Log every X updates steps."}) save_steps: int = field(default=500, metadata={"help": "Save checkpoint every X updates steps."}) eval_steps: int = field(default=None, metadata={"help": "Run an evaluation every X steps."}) seed: int = field(default=42, metadata={"help": "Random seed that will be set at the beginning of training."}) push_to_hub: bool = field( default=False, metadata={"help": "Whether or not to upload the trained model to the model hub after training."} ) hub_model_id: str = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "The name of the repository to keep in sync with the local `output_dir`."} ) hub_token: str = field(default=None, metadata={"help": "The token to use to push to the Model Hub."}) def __post_init__(self): if self.output_dir is not None: self.output_dir = os.path.expanduser(self.output_dir) def to_dict(self): """ Serializes this instance while replace `Enum` by their values (for JSON serialization support). It obfuscates the token values by removing their value. """ d = asdict(self) for k, v in d.items(): if isinstance(v, Enum): d[k] = v.value if isinstance(v, list) and len(v) > 0 and isinstance(v[0], Enum): d[k] = [x.value for x in v] if k.endswith("_token"): d[k] = f"<{k.upper()}>" return d @dataclass class ModelArguments: """ Arguments pertaining to which model/config/tokenizer we are going to fine-tune, or train from scratch. """ model_name_or_path: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={ "help": ( "The model checkpoint for weights initialization. Don't set if you want to train a model from scratch." ) }, ) model_type: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "If training from scratch, pass a model type from the list: " + ", ".join(MODEL_TYPES)}, ) config_name: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "Pretrained config name or path if not the same as model_name"} ) tokenizer_name: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "Pretrained tokenizer name or path if not the same as model_name"} ) cache_dir: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "Where do you want to store the pretrained models downloaded from s3"} ) use_fast_tokenizer: bool = field( default=True, metadata={"help": "Whether to use one of the fast tokenizer (backed by the tokenizers library) or not."}, ) dtype: Optional[str] = field( default="float32", metadata={ "help": ( "Floating-point format in which the model weights should be initialized and trained. Choose one of" " `[float32, float16, bfloat16]`." ) }, ) token: str = field( default=None, metadata={ "help": ( "The token to use as HTTP bearer authorization for remote files. If not specified, will use the token " "generated when running `huggingface-cli login` (stored in `~/.huggingface`)." ) }, ) use_auth_token: bool = field( default=None, metadata={ "help": "The `use_auth_token` argument is deprecated and will be removed in v4.34. Please use `token` instead." }, ) @dataclass class DataTrainingArguments: """ Arguments pertaining to what data we are going to input our model for training and eval. """ dataset_name: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "The name of the dataset to use (via the datasets library)."} ) dataset_config_name: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "The configuration name of the dataset to use (via the datasets library)."} ) train_file: Optional[str] = field(default=None, metadata={"help": "The input training data file (a text file)."}) validation_file: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "An optional input evaluation data file to evaluate the perplexity on (a text file)."}, ) train_ref_file: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "An optional input train ref data file for whole word masking in Chinese."}, ) validation_ref_file: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "An optional input validation ref data file for whole word masking in Chinese."}, ) overwrite_cache: bool = field( default=False, metadata={"help": "Overwrite the cached training and evaluation sets"} ) validation_split_percentage: Optional[int] = field( default=5, metadata={ "help": "The percentage of the train set used as validation set in case there's no validation split" }, ) max_seq_length: Optional[int] = field( default=None, metadata={ "help": ( "The maximum total input sequence length after tokenization and masking. Sequences longer than this" " will be truncated. Default to the max input length of the model." ) }, ) preprocessing_num_workers: Optional[int] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "The number of processes to use for the preprocessing."}, ) mlm_probability: float = field( default=0.15, metadata={"help": "Ratio of tokens to mask for span masked language modeling loss"} ) mean_noise_span_length: float = field( default=3.0, metadata={"help": "Mean span length of masked tokens"}, ) def __post_init__(self): if self.dataset_name is None and self.train_file is None and self.validation_file is None: raise ValueError("Need either a dataset name or a training/validation file.") else: if self.train_file is not None: extension = self.train_file.split(".")[-1] assert extension in ["csv", "json", "txt"], "`train_file` should be a csv, a json or a txt file." if self.validation_file is not None: extension = self.validation_file.split(".")[-1] assert extension in ["csv", "json", "txt"], "`validation_file` should be a csv, a json or a txt file." def compute_input_and_target_lengths(inputs_length, noise_density, mean_noise_span_length): """This function is copy of `random_spans_helper <https://github.com/google-research/text-to-text-transfer-transformer/blob/84f8bcc14b5f2c03de51bd3587609ba8f6bbd1cd/t5/data/preprocessors.py#L2466>`__ . Training parameters to avoid padding with random_spans_noise_mask. When training a model with random_spans_noise_mask, we would like to set the other training hyperparmeters in a way that avoids padding. This function helps us compute these hyperparameters. We assume that each noise span in the input is replaced by extra_tokens_per_span_inputs sentinel tokens, and each non-noise span in the targets is replaced by extra_tokens_per_span_targets sentinel tokens. This function tells us the required number of tokens in the raw example (for split_tokens()) as well as the length of the encoded targets. Note that this function assumes the inputs and targets will have EOS appended and includes that in the reported length. Args: inputs_length: an integer - desired length of the tokenized inputs sequence noise_density: a float mean_noise_span_length: a float Returns: tokens_length: length of original text in tokens targets_length: an integer - length in tokens of encoded targets sequence """ def _tokens_length_to_inputs_length_targets_length(tokens_length): num_noise_tokens = int(round(tokens_length * noise_density)) num_nonnoise_tokens = tokens_length - num_noise_tokens num_noise_spans = int(round(num_noise_tokens / mean_noise_span_length)) # inputs contain all nonnoise tokens, sentinels for all noise spans # and one EOS token. _input_length = num_nonnoise_tokens + num_noise_spans + 1 _output_length = num_noise_tokens + num_noise_spans + 1 return _input_length, _output_length tokens_length = inputs_length while _tokens_length_to_inputs_length_targets_length(tokens_length + 1)[0] <= inputs_length: tokens_length += 1 inputs_length, targets_length = _tokens_length_to_inputs_length_targets_length(tokens_length) # minor hack to get the targets length to be equal to inputs length # which is more likely to have been set to a nice round number. if noise_density == 0.5 and targets_length > inputs_length: tokens_length -= 1 targets_length -= 1 return tokens_length, targets_length @flax.struct.dataclass class FlaxDataCollatorForT5MLM: """ Data collator used for T5 span-masked language modeling. It is made sure that after masking the inputs are of length `data_args.max_seq_length` and targets are also of fixed length. For more information on how T5 span-masked language modeling works, one can take a look at the `official paper <https://arxiv.org/pdf/1910.10683.pdf>`__ or the `official code for preprocessing <https://github.com/google-research/text-to-text-transfer-transformer/blob/master/t5/data/preprocessors.py>`__ . Args: tokenizer (:class:`~transformers.PreTrainedTokenizer` or :class:`~transformers.PreTrainedTokenizerFast`): The tokenizer used for encoding the data. noise_density (:obj:`float`): The probability with which to (randomly) mask tokens in the input. mean_noise_span_length (:obj:`float`): The average span length of the masked tokens. input_length (:obj:`int`): The expected input length after masking. target_length (:obj:`int`): The expected target length after masking. pad_token_id: (:obj:`int`): The pad token id of the model decoder_start_token_id: (:obj:`int): The decoder start token id of the model """ tokenizer: PreTrainedTokenizerBase noise_density: float mean_noise_span_length: float input_length: int target_length: int pad_token_id: int decoder_start_token_id: int def __call__(self, examples: List[Dict[str, np.ndarray]]) -> BatchEncoding: # convert list to dict and tensorize input batch = BatchEncoding( {k: np.array([examples[i][k] for i in range(len(examples))]) for k, v in examples[0].items()} ) input_ids = batch["input_ids"] batch_size, expandend_input_length = input_ids.shape mask_indices = np.asarray([self.random_spans_noise_mask(expandend_input_length) for i in range(batch_size)]) labels_mask = ~mask_indices input_ids_sentinel = self.create_sentinel_ids(mask_indices.astype(np.int8)) labels_sentinel = self.create_sentinel_ids(labels_mask.astype(np.int8)) batch["input_ids"] = self.filter_input_ids(input_ids, input_ids_sentinel) batch["labels"] = self.filter_input_ids(input_ids, labels_sentinel) if batch["input_ids"].shape[-1] != self.input_length: raise ValueError( f"`input_ids` are incorrectly preprocessed. `input_ids` length is {batch['input_ids'].shape[-1]}, but" f" should be {self.input_length}." ) if batch["labels"].shape[-1] != self.target_length: raise ValueError( f"`labels` are incorrectly preprocessed. `labels` length is {batch['labels'].shape[-1]}, but should be" f" {self.target_length}." ) # to check that tokens are correctly preprocessed, one can run `self.tokenizer.batch_decode(input_ids)` and `self.tokenizer.batch_decode(labels)` here... batch["decoder_input_ids"] = shift_tokens_right( batch["labels"], self.pad_token_id, self.decoder_start_token_id ) return batch def create_sentinel_ids(self, mask_indices): """ Sentinel ids creation given the indices that should be masked. The start indices of each mask are replaced by the sentinel ids in increasing order. Consecutive mask indices to be deleted are replaced with `-1`. """ start_indices = mask_indices - np.roll(mask_indices, 1, axis=-1) * mask_indices start_indices[:, 0] = mask_indices[:, 0] sentinel_ids = np.where(start_indices != 0, np.cumsum(start_indices, axis=-1), start_indices) sentinel_ids = np.where(sentinel_ids != 0, (len(self.tokenizer) - sentinel_ids), 0) sentinel_ids -= mask_indices - start_indices return sentinel_ids def filter_input_ids(self, input_ids, sentinel_ids): """ Puts sentinel mask on `input_ids` and fuse consecutive mask tokens into a single mask token by deleting. This will reduce the sequence length from `expanded_inputs_length` to `input_length`. """ batch_size = input_ids.shape[0] input_ids_full = np.where(sentinel_ids != 0, sentinel_ids, input_ids) # input_ids tokens and sentinel tokens are >= 0, tokens < 0 are # masked tokens coming after sentinel tokens and should be removed input_ids = input_ids_full[input_ids_full >= 0].reshape((batch_size, -1)) input_ids = np.concatenate( [input_ids, np.full((batch_size, 1), self.tokenizer.eos_token_id, dtype=np.int32)], axis=-1 ) return input_ids def random_spans_noise_mask(self, length): """This function is copy of `random_spans_helper <https://github.com/google-research/text-to-text-transfer-transformer/blob/84f8bcc14b5f2c03de51bd3587609ba8f6bbd1cd/t5/data/preprocessors.py#L2682>`__ . Noise mask consisting of random spans of noise tokens. The number of noise tokens and the number of noise spans and non-noise spans are determined deterministically as follows: num_noise_tokens = round(length * noise_density) num_nonnoise_spans = num_noise_spans = round(num_noise_tokens / mean_noise_span_length) Spans alternate between non-noise and noise, beginning with non-noise. Subject to the above restrictions, all masks are equally likely. Args: length: an int32 scalar (length of the incoming token sequence) noise_density: a float - approximate density of output mask mean_noise_span_length: a number Returns: a boolean tensor with shape [length] """ orig_length = length num_noise_tokens = int(np.round(length * self.noise_density)) num_nonnoise_tokens = length - num_noise_tokens # avoid degeneracy by ensuring positive numbers of noise and nonnoise tokens. num_noise_tokens = min(max(num_noise_tokens, 1), length - 1) # num_noise_tokens should be less than num_noise_tokens and num_nonnoise_tokens num_noise_spans = int(np.round(min(num_noise_tokens, num_nonnoise_tokens) / self.mean_noise_span_length)) # avoid degeneracy by ensuring positive number of noise spans num_noise_spans = max(num_noise_spans, 1) # pick the lengths of the noise spans and the non-noise spans def _random_segmentation(num_items, num_segments): """Partition a sequence of items randomly into non-empty segments. Args: num_items: an integer scalar > 0 num_segments: an integer scalar in [1, num_items] Returns: a Tensor with shape [num_segments] containing positive integers that add up to num_items """ mask_indices = np.arange(num_items - 1) < (num_segments - 1) np.random.shuffle(mask_indices) first_in_segment = np.pad(mask_indices, [[1, 0]]) segment_id = np.cumsum(first_in_segment) # count length of sub segments assuming that list is sorted _, segment_length = np.unique(segment_id, return_counts=True) return segment_length noise_span_lengths = _random_segmentation(num_noise_tokens, num_noise_spans) nonnoise_span_lengths = _random_segmentation(num_nonnoise_tokens, num_noise_spans) interleaved_span_lengths = np.reshape( np.stack([nonnoise_span_lengths, noise_span_lengths], axis=1), [num_noise_spans * 2] ) span_starts = np.cumsum(interleaved_span_lengths)[:-1] span_start_indicator = np.zeros((length,), dtype=np.int8) span_start_indicator[span_starts] = True span_num = np.cumsum(span_start_indicator) is_noise = np.equal(span_num % 2, 1) return is_noise[:orig_length] def generate_batch_splits(samples_idx: np.ndarray, batch_size: int, drop_last=True) -> np.ndarray: """Generate batches of data for a specified batch size from sample indices. If the dataset size is not divisible by the batch size and `drop_last` is `True`, the last incomplete batch is dropped. Else, it is returned.""" num_samples = len(samples_idx) if drop_last: samples_to_remove = num_samples % batch_size if samples_to_remove != 0: samples_idx = samples_idx[:-samples_to_remove] sections_split = num_samples // batch_size samples_idx = samples_idx.reshape((sections_split, batch_size)) else: sections_split = math.ceil(num_samples / batch_size) samples_idx = np.array_split(samples_idx, sections_split) return samples_idx def write_train_metric(summary_writer, train_metrics, train_time, step): summary_writer.scalar("train_time", train_time, step) train_metrics = get_metrics(train_metrics) for key, vals in train_metrics.items(): tag = f"train_{key}" for i, val in enumerate(vals): summary_writer.scalar(tag, val, step - len(vals) + i + 1) def write_eval_metric(summary_writer, eval_metrics, step): for metric_name, value in eval_metrics.items(): summary_writer.scalar(f"eval_{metric_name}", value, step) def main(): # See all possible arguments in src/transformers/training_args.py # or by passing the --help flag to this script. # We now keep distinct sets of args, for a cleaner separation of concerns. parser = HfArgumentParser((ModelArguments, DataTrainingArguments, TrainingArguments)) if len(sys.argv) == 2 and sys.argv[1].endswith(".json"): # If we pass only one argument to the script and it's the path to a json file, # let's parse it to get our arguments. model_args, data_args, training_args = parser.parse_json_file(json_file=os.path.abspath(sys.argv[1])) else: model_args, data_args, training_args = parser.parse_args_into_dataclasses() if model_args.use_auth_token is not None: warnings.warn( "The `use_auth_token` argument is deprecated and will be removed in v4.34. Please use `token` instead.", FutureWarning, ) if model_args.token is not None: raise ValueError("`token` and `use_auth_token` are both specified. Please set only the argument `token`.") model_args.token = model_args.use_auth_token # Sending telemetry. Tracking the example usage helps us better allocate resources to maintain them. The # information sent is the one passed as arguments along with your Python/PyTorch versions. send_example_telemetry("run_t5_mlm", model_args, data_args, framework="flax") if ( os.path.exists(training_args.output_dir) and os.listdir(training_args.output_dir) and training_args.do_train and not training_args.overwrite_output_dir ): raise ValueError( f"Output directory ({training_args.output_dir}) already exists and is not empty. " "Use --overwrite_output_dir to overcome." ) # Setup logging logging.basicConfig( format="%(asctime)s - %(levelname)s - %(name)s - %(message)s", level=logging.INFO, datefmt="[%X]", ) # Log on each process the small summary: logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) # Set the verbosity to info of the Transformers logger (on main process only): logger.info(f"Training/evaluation parameters {training_args}") # Set seed before initializing model. set_seed(training_args.seed) # Handle the repository creation if training_args.push_to_hub: # Retrieve of infer repo_name repo_name = training_args.hub_model_id if repo_name is None: repo_name = Path(training_args.output_dir).absolute().name # Create repo and retrieve repo_id repo_id = create_repo(repo_name, exist_ok=True, token=training_args.hub_token).repo_id # Clone repo locally repo = Repository(training_args.output_dir, clone_from=repo_id, token=training_args.hub_token) # Get the datasets: you can either provide your own CSV/JSON/TXT training and evaluation files (see below) # or just provide the name of one of the public datasets available on the hub at https://huggingface.co/datasets/ # (the dataset will be downloaded automatically from the datasets Hub). # # For CSV/JSON files, this script will use the column called 'text' or the first column if no column called # 'text' is found. You can easily tweak this behavior (see below). if data_args.dataset_name is not None: # Downloading and loading a dataset from the hub. datasets = load_dataset( data_args.dataset_name, data_args.dataset_config_name, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir, token=model_args.token, num_proc=data_args.preprocessing_num_workers, ) if "validation" not in datasets.keys(): datasets["validation"] = load_dataset( data_args.dataset_name, data_args.dataset_config_name, split=f"train[:{data_args.validation_split_percentage}%]", cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir, token=model_args.token, num_proc=data_args.preprocessing_num_workers, ) datasets["train"] = load_dataset( data_args.dataset_name, data_args.dataset_config_name, split=f"train[{data_args.validation_split_percentage}%:]", cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir, token=model_args.token, num_proc=data_args.preprocessing_num_workers, ) else: data_files = {} if data_args.train_file is not None: data_files["train"] = data_args.train_file extension = data_args.train_file.split(".")[-1] if data_args.validation_file is not None: data_files["validation"] = data_args.validation_file extension = data_args.validation_file.split(".")[-1] if extension == "txt": extension = "text" datasets = load_dataset( extension, data_files=data_files, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir, token=model_args.token, num_proc=data_args.preprocessing_num_workers, ) if "validation" not in datasets.keys(): datasets["validation"] = load_dataset( extension, data_files=data_files, split=f"train[:{data_args.validation_split_percentage}%]", cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir, token=model_args.token, num_proc=data_args.preprocessing_num_workers, ) datasets["train"] = load_dataset( extension, data_files=data_files, split=f"train[{data_args.validation_split_percentage}%:]", cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir, token=model_args.token, num_proc=data_args.preprocessing_num_workers, ) # See more about loading any type of standard or custom dataset (from files, python dict, pandas DataFrame, etc) at # https://huggingface.co/docs/datasets/loading_datasets. # Load pretrained model and tokenizer if model_args.tokenizer_name: tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained( model_args.tokenizer_name, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir, use_fast=model_args.use_fast_tokenizer, token=model_args.token, ) elif model_args.model_name_or_path: tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained( model_args.model_name_or_path, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir, use_fast=model_args.use_fast_tokenizer, token=model_args.token, ) else: raise ValueError( "You are instantiating a new tokenizer from scratch. This is not supported by this script. " "You can do it from another script, save it, and load it from here, using --tokenizer_name." ) if model_args.config_name: config = T5Config.from_pretrained( model_args.config_name, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir, vocab_size=len(tokenizer), token=model_args.token, ) elif model_args.model_name_or_path: config = T5Config.from_pretrained( model_args.model_name_or_path, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir, token=model_args.token, ) else: config = CONFIG_MAPPING[model_args.model_type]() logger.warning("You are instantiating a new config instance from scratch.") # Preprocessing the datasets. # First we tokenize all the texts. if training_args.do_train: column_names = datasets["train"].column_names else: column_names = datasets["validation"].column_names text_column_name = "text" if "text" in column_names else column_names[0] max_seq_length = min(data_args.max_seq_length, tokenizer.model_max_length) # Otherwise, we tokenize every text, then concatenate them together before splitting them in smaller parts. # Since we make sure that all sequences are of the same length, no attention_mask is needed. def tokenize_function(examples): return tokenizer(examples[text_column_name], return_attention_mask=False) tokenized_datasets = datasets.map( tokenize_function, batched=True, num_proc=data_args.preprocessing_num_workers, remove_columns=column_names, load_from_cache_file=not data_args.overwrite_cache, ) # T5-like span masked language modeling will fuse consecutively masked tokens to a single sentinel token. # To ensure that the input length is `max_seq_length`, we need to increase the maximum length # according to `mlm_probability` and `mean_noise_span_length`. We can also define the label length accordingly. expanded_inputs_length, targets_length = compute_input_and_target_lengths( inputs_length=max_seq_length, noise_density=data_args.mlm_probability, mean_noise_span_length=data_args.mean_noise_span_length, ) # Main data processing function that will concatenate all texts from our dataset and generate chunks of expanded_inputs_length. def group_texts(examples): # Concatenate all texts. concatenated_examples = {k: list(chain(*examples[k])) for k in examples.keys()} total_length = len(concatenated_examples[list(examples.keys())[0]]) # We drop the small remainder, we could add padding if the model supported it instead of this drop, you can # customize this part to your needs. if total_length >= expanded_inputs_length: total_length = (total_length // expanded_inputs_length) * expanded_inputs_length # Split by chunks of max_len. result = { k: [t[i : i + expanded_inputs_length] for i in range(0, total_length, expanded_inputs_length)] for k, t in concatenated_examples.items() } return result # Note that with `batched=True`, this map processes 1,000 texts together, so group_texts throws away a # remainder for each of those groups of 1,000 texts. You can adjust that batch_size here but a higher value # might be slower to preprocess. # # To speed up this part, we use multiprocessing. See the documentation of the map method for more information: # https://huggingface.co/docs/datasets/process#map tokenized_datasets = tokenized_datasets.map( group_texts, batched=True, num_proc=data_args.preprocessing_num_workers, load_from_cache_file=not data_args.overwrite_cache, ) # Enable tensorboard only on the master node has_tensorboard = is_tensorboard_available() if has_tensorboard and jax.process_index() == 0: try: from flax.metrics.tensorboard import SummaryWriter summary_writer = SummaryWriter(log_dir=Path(training_args.output_dir)) except ImportError as ie: has_tensorboard = False logger.warning( f"Unable to display metrics through TensorBoard because some package are not installed: {ie}" ) else: logger.warning( "Unable to display metrics through TensorBoard because the package is not installed: " "Please run pip install tensorboard to enable." ) # Initialize our training rng = jax.random.PRNGKey(training_args.seed) dropout_rngs = jax.random.split(rng, jax.local_device_count()) if model_args.model_name_or_path: model = FlaxT5ForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained( model_args.model_name_or_path, config=config, seed=training_args.seed, dtype=getattr(jnp, model_args.dtype), token=model_args.token, ) else: config.vocab_size = len(tokenizer) model = FlaxT5ForConditionalGeneration( config, seed=training_args.seed, dtype=getattr(jnp, model_args.dtype), ) # Data collator # This one will take care of randomly masking the tokens. data_collator = FlaxDataCollatorForT5MLM( tokenizer=tokenizer, noise_density=data_args.mlm_probability, mean_noise_span_length=data_args.mean_noise_span_length, input_length=max_seq_length, target_length=targets_length, pad_token_id=model.config.pad_token_id, decoder_start_token_id=model.config.decoder_start_token_id, ) # Store some constant num_epochs = int(training_args.num_train_epochs) train_batch_size = int(training_args.per_device_train_batch_size) * jax.device_count() per_device_eval_batch_size = int(training_args.per_device_eval_batch_size) eval_batch_size = per_device_eval_batch_size * jax.device_count() num_train_steps = len(tokenized_datasets["train"]) // train_batch_size * num_epochs num_of_hosts = jax.process_count() current_host_idx = jax.process_index() # Create learning rate schedule warmup_fn = optax.linear_schedule( init_value=0.0, end_value=training_args.learning_rate, transition_steps=training_args.warmup_steps ) decay_fn = optax.linear_schedule( init_value=training_args.learning_rate, end_value=0, transition_steps=num_train_steps - training_args.warmup_steps, ) linear_decay_lr_schedule_fn = optax.join_schedules( schedules=[warmup_fn, decay_fn], boundaries=[training_args.warmup_steps] ) # We use Optax's "masking" functionality to not apply weight decay # to bias and LayerNorm scale parameters. decay_mask_fn returns a # mask boolean with the same structure as the parameters. # The mask is True for parameters that should be decayed. def decay_mask_fn(params): flat_params = traverse_util.flatten_dict(params) # find out all LayerNorm parameters layer_norm_candidates = ["layernorm", "layer_norm", "ln"] layer_norm_named_params = { layer[-2:] for layer_norm_name in layer_norm_candidates for layer in flat_params.keys() if layer_norm_name in "".join(layer).lower() } flat_mask = {path: (path[-1] != "bias" and path[-2:] not in layer_norm_named_params) for path in flat_params} return traverse_util.unflatten_dict(flat_mask) # create adam optimizer if training_args.adafactor: # We use the default parameters here to initialize adafactor, # For more details about the parameters please check https://github.com/deepmind/optax/blob/ed02befef9bf81cbbf236be3d2b0e032e9ed4a40/optax/_src/alias.py#L74 optimizer = optax.adafactor( learning_rate=linear_decay_lr_schedule_fn, ) else: optimizer = optax.adamw( learning_rate=linear_decay_lr_schedule_fn, b1=training_args.adam_beta1, b2=training_args.adam_beta2, weight_decay=training_args.weight_decay, mask=decay_mask_fn, ) # Setup train state state = train_state.TrainState.create(apply_fn=model.__call__, params=model.params, tx=optimizer) # Define gradient update step fn def train_step(state, batch, dropout_rng): dropout_rng, new_dropout_rng = jax.random.split(dropout_rng) def loss_fn(params): labels = batch.pop("labels") logits = state.apply_fn(**batch, params=params, dropout_rng=dropout_rng, train=True)[0] # compute loss loss = optax.softmax_cross_entropy(logits, onehot(labels, logits.shape[-1])).mean() return loss grad_fn = jax.value_and_grad(loss_fn) loss, grad = grad_fn(state.params) grad = jax.lax.pmean(grad, "batch") new_state = state.apply_gradients(grads=grad) metrics = jax.lax.pmean( {"loss": loss, "learning_rate": linear_decay_lr_schedule_fn(state.step)}, axis_name="batch" ) return new_state, metrics, new_dropout_rng # Create parallel version of the train step p_train_step = jax.pmap(train_step, "batch", donate_argnums=(0,)) # Define eval fn def eval_step(params, batch): labels = batch.pop("labels") logits = model(**batch, params=params, train=False)[0] # compute loss loss = optax.softmax_cross_entropy(logits, onehot(labels, logits.shape[-1])) # compute accuracy accuracy = jnp.equal(jnp.argmax(logits, axis=-1), labels) # summarize metrics metrics = {"loss": loss.mean(), "accuracy": accuracy.mean()} metrics = jax.lax.pmean(metrics, axis_name="batch") return metrics p_eval_step = jax.pmap(eval_step, "batch", donate_argnums=(0,)) # Replicate the train state on each device state = jax_utils.replicate(state) train_time = 0 epochs = tqdm(range(num_epochs), desc="Epoch ... ", position=0) for epoch in epochs: # ======================== Training ================================ train_start = time.time() train_metrics = [] # Create sampling rng rng, input_rng = jax.random.split(rng) # Generate an epoch by shuffling sampling indices from the train dataset num_train_samples = len(tokenized_datasets["train"]) # Avoid using jax.numpy here in case of TPU training train_samples_idx = np.random.permutation(np.arange(num_train_samples)) train_batch_idx = generate_batch_splits(train_samples_idx, train_batch_size) # Gather the indexes for creating the batch and do a training step for step, batch_idx in enumerate(tqdm(train_batch_idx, desc="Training...", position=1)): samples = [tokenized_datasets["train"][int(idx)] for idx in batch_idx] model_inputs = data_collator(samples) local_host_model_inputs = { key: np.split(model_inputs.data[key], num_of_hosts, axis=0)[current_host_idx] for key, value in model_inputs.data.items() } # Model forward model_inputs = shard(local_host_model_inputs) state, train_metric, dropout_rngs = p_train_step(state, model_inputs, dropout_rngs) train_metrics.append(train_metric) cur_step = epoch * (num_train_samples // train_batch_size) + step if cur_step % training_args.logging_steps == 0 and cur_step > 0: # Save metrics train_metric = jax_utils.unreplicate(train_metric) train_time += time.time() - train_start if has_tensorboard and jax.process_index() == 0: write_train_metric(summary_writer, train_metrics, train_time, cur_step) epochs.write( f"Step... ({cur_step} | Loss: {train_metric['loss'].mean()}, Learning Rate:" f" {train_metric['learning_rate'].mean()})" ) train_metrics = [] if cur_step % training_args.eval_steps == 0 and cur_step > 0: # ======================== Evaluating ============================== num_eval_samples = len(tokenized_datasets["validation"]) # Avoid using jax.numpy here in case of TPU training eval_samples_idx = np.arange(num_eval_samples) eval_batch_idx = generate_batch_splits(eval_samples_idx, eval_batch_size, drop_last=False) eval_metrics = [] for i, batch_idx in enumerate(tqdm(eval_batch_idx, desc="Evaluating ...", position=2)): samples = [tokenized_datasets["validation"][int(idx)] for idx in batch_idx] model_inputs = data_collator(samples) # Model forward metrics = pad_shard_unpad(p_eval_step, static_return=True)( state.params, model_inputs.data, min_device_batch=per_device_eval_batch_size ) eval_metrics.append(metrics) # get eval metrics eval_metrics = get_metrics(eval_metrics) eval_metrics = jax.tree_util.tree_map(jnp.mean, eval_metrics) # Update progress bar epochs.write(f"Step... ({cur_step} | Loss: {eval_metrics['loss']}, Acc: {eval_metrics['accuracy']})") # Save metrics if has_tensorboard and jax.process_index() == 0: write_eval_metric(summary_writer, eval_metrics, cur_step) if cur_step % training_args.save_steps == 0 and cur_step > 0: # save checkpoint after each epoch and push checkpoint to the hub if jax.process_index() == 0: params = jax.device_get(jax.tree_util.tree_map(lambda x: x[0], state.params)) model.save_pretrained(training_args.output_dir, params=params) tokenizer.save_pretrained(training_args.output_dir) if training_args.push_to_hub: repo.push_to_hub(commit_message=f"Saving weights and logs of step {cur_step}", blocking=False) # Eval after training if training_args.do_eval: num_eval_samples = len(tokenized_datasets["validation"]) # Avoid using jax.numpy here in case of TPU training eval_samples_idx = np.arange(num_eval_samples) eval_batch_idx = generate_batch_splits(eval_samples_idx, eval_batch_size, drop_last=False) eval_metrics = [] for i, batch_idx in enumerate(tqdm(eval_batch_idx, desc="Evaluating ...", position=2)): samples = [tokenized_datasets["validation"][int(idx)] for idx in batch_idx] model_inputs = data_collator(samples) # Model forward metrics = pad_shard_unpad(p_eval_step, static_return=True)( state.params, model_inputs.data, min_device_batch=per_device_eval_batch_size ) eval_metrics.append(metrics) # get eval metrics eval_metrics = get_metrics(eval_metrics) eval_metrics = jax.tree_util.tree_map(lambda metric: jnp.mean(metric).item(), eval_metrics) if jax.process_index() == 0: eval_metrics = {f"eval_{metric_name}": value for metric_name, value in eval_metrics.items()} path = os.path.join(training_args.output_dir, "eval_results.json") with open(path, "w") as f: json.dump(eval_metrics, f, indent=4, sort_keys=True) if __name__ == "__main__": main()

transformers/examples/flax/language-modeling/run_t5_mlm_flax.py/0

{ "file_path": "transformers/examples/flax/language-modeling/run_t5_mlm_flax.py", "repo_id": "transformers", "token_count": 18636 }

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# Token classification examples Fine-tuning the library models for token classification task such as Named Entity Recognition (NER), Parts-of-speech tagging (POS) or phrase extraction (CHUNKS). The main script run_flax_ner.py leverages the 🤗 Datasets library. You can easily customize it to your needs if you need extra processing on your datasets. It will either run on a datasets hosted on our hub or with your own text files for training and validation, you might just need to add some tweaks in the data preprocessing. The following example fine-tunes BERT on CoNLL-2003: ```bash python run_flax_ner.py \ --model_name_or_path bert-base-cased \ --dataset_name conll2003 \ --max_seq_length 128 \ --learning_rate 2e-5 \ --num_train_epochs 3 \ --per_device_train_batch_size 4 \ --output_dir ./bert-ner-conll2003 \ --eval_steps 300 \ --push_to_hub ``` Using the command above, the script will train for 3 epochs and run eval after each epoch. Metrics and hyperparameters are stored in Tensorflow event files in `--output_dir`. You can see the results by running `tensorboard` in that directory: ```bash $ tensorboard --logdir . ``` or directly on the hub under *Training metrics*. sample Metrics - [tfhub.dev](https://tensorboard.dev/experiment/u52qsBIpQSKEEXEJd2LVYA)

transformers/examples/flax/token-classification/README.md/0

{ "file_path": "transformers/examples/flax/token-classification/README.md", "repo_id": "transformers", "token_count": 554 }

278

# Install example requirements pip install -r ../requirements.txt # Download glue data python3 ../../utils/download_glue_data.py export TASK=mrpc export DATA_DIR=./glue_data/MRPC/ export MAX_LENGTH=128 export LEARNING_RATE=2e-5 export BERT_MODEL=bert-base-cased export BATCH_SIZE=32 export NUM_EPOCHS=3 export SEED=2 export OUTPUT_DIR_NAME=mrpc-pl-bert export CURRENT_DIR=${PWD} export OUTPUT_DIR=${CURRENT_DIR}/${OUTPUT_DIR_NAME} # Make output directory if it doesn't exist mkdir -p $OUTPUT_DIR # Add parent directory to python path to access lightning_base.py export PYTHONPATH="../":"${PYTHONPATH}" python3 run_glue.py --gpus 1 --data_dir $DATA_DIR \ --task $TASK \ --model_name_or_path $BERT_MODEL \ --output_dir $OUTPUT_DIR \ --max_seq_length $MAX_LENGTH \ --learning_rate $LEARNING_RATE \ --num_train_epochs $NUM_EPOCHS \ --train_batch_size $BATCH_SIZE \ --seed $SEED \ --do_train \ --do_predict

transformers/examples/legacy/pytorch-lightning/run_glue.sh/0

{ "file_path": "transformers/examples/legacy/pytorch-lightning/run_glue.sh", "repo_id": "transformers", "token_count": 360 }

279

#!/usr/bin/env python # Copyright 2020 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. from pathlib import Path import fire from tqdm import tqdm def download_wmt_dataset(src_lang="ro", tgt_lang="en", dataset="wmt16", save_dir=None) -> None: """Download a dataset using the datasets package and save it to the format expected by finetune.py Format of save_dir: train.source, train.target, val.source, val.target, test.source, test.target. Args: src_lang: <str> source language tgt_lang: <str> target language dataset: <str> wmt16, wmt17, etc. wmt16 is a good start as it's small. To get the full list run `import datasets; print([d.id for d in datasets.list_datasets() if "wmt" in d.id])` save_dir: <str>, where to save the datasets, defaults to f'{dataset}-{src_lang}-{tgt_lang}' Usage: >>> download_wmt_dataset('ro', 'en', dataset='wmt16') # saves to wmt16-ro-en """ try: import datasets except (ModuleNotFoundError, ImportError): raise ImportError("run pip install datasets") pair = f"{src_lang}-{tgt_lang}" print(f"Converting {dataset}-{pair}") ds = datasets.load_dataset(dataset, pair) if save_dir is None: save_dir = f"{dataset}-{pair}" save_dir = Path(save_dir) save_dir.mkdir(exist_ok=True) for split in ds.keys(): print(f"Splitting {split} with {ds[split].num_rows} records") # to save to val.source, val.target like summary datasets fn = "val" if split == "validation" else split src_path = save_dir.joinpath(f"{fn}.source") tgt_path = save_dir.joinpath(f"{fn}.target") src_fp = src_path.open("w+") tgt_fp = tgt_path.open("w+") # reader is the bottleneck so writing one record at a time doesn't slow things down for x in tqdm(ds[split]): ex = x["translation"] src_fp.write(ex[src_lang] + "\n") tgt_fp.write(ex[tgt_lang] + "\n") print(f"Saved {dataset} dataset to {save_dir}") if __name__ == "__main__": fire.Fire(download_wmt_dataset)

transformers/examples/legacy/seq2seq/download_wmt.py/0

{ "file_path": "transformers/examples/legacy/seq2seq/download_wmt.py", "repo_id": "transformers", "token_count": 1020 }

280

#!/usr/bin/env python # Copyright 2020 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. import argparse import datetime import json import time import warnings from logging import getLogger from pathlib import Path from typing import Dict, List import torch from tqdm import tqdm from transformers import AutoModelForSeq2SeqLM, AutoTokenizer from utils import calculate_bleu, calculate_rouge, chunks, parse_numeric_n_bool_cl_kwargs, use_task_specific_params logger = getLogger(__name__) DEFAULT_DEVICE = "cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu" def generate_summaries_or_translations( examples: List[str], out_file: str, model_name: str, batch_size: int = 8, device: str = DEFAULT_DEVICE, fp16=False, task="summarization", prefix=None, **generate_kwargs, ) -> Dict: """Save model.generate results to <out_file>, and return how long it took.""" fout = Path(out_file).open("w", encoding="utf-8") model_name = str(model_name) model = AutoModelForSeq2SeqLM.from_pretrained(model_name).to(device) if fp16: model = model.half() tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_name) logger.info(f"Inferred tokenizer type: {tokenizer.__class__}") # if this is wrong, check config.model_type. start_time = time.time() # update config with task specific params use_task_specific_params(model, task) if prefix is None: prefix = prefix or getattr(model.config, "prefix", "") or "" for examples_chunk in tqdm(list(chunks(examples, batch_size))): examples_chunk = [prefix + text for text in examples_chunk] batch = tokenizer(examples_chunk, return_tensors="pt", truncation=True, padding="longest").to(device) summaries = model.generate( input_ids=batch.input_ids, attention_mask=batch.attention_mask, **generate_kwargs, ) dec = tokenizer.batch_decode(summaries, skip_special_tokens=True, clean_up_tokenization_spaces=False) for hypothesis in dec: fout.write(hypothesis + "\n") fout.flush() fout.close() runtime = int(time.time() - start_time) # seconds n_obs = len(examples) return {"n_obs": n_obs, "runtime": runtime, "seconds_per_sample": round(runtime / n_obs, 4)} def datetime_now(): return datetime.datetime.now().strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S") def run_generate(verbose=True): """ Takes input text, generates output, and then using reference calculates the BLEU scores. The results are saved to a file and returned to the caller, and printed out unless ``verbose=False`` is passed. Args: verbose (:obj:`bool`, `optional`, defaults to :obj:`True`): print results to stdout Returns: a tuple: ``(scores, params}`` - ``scores``: a dict of scores data ``{'bleu': 39.6501, 'n_obs': 2000, 'runtime': 186, 'seconds_per_sample': 0.093}`` - ``params``: a dict of custom params, e.g. ``{'num_beams': 5, 'length_penalty': 0.8}`` """ parser = argparse.ArgumentParser() parser.add_argument("model_name", type=str, help="like facebook/bart-large-cnn,t5-base, etc.") parser.add_argument("input_path", type=str, help="like cnn_dm/test.source") parser.add_argument("save_path", type=str, help="where to save summaries") parser.add_argument("--reference_path", type=str, required=False, help="like cnn_dm/test.target") parser.add_argument("--score_path", type=str, required=False, default="metrics.json", help="where to save metrics") parser.add_argument("--device", type=str, required=False, default=DEFAULT_DEVICE, help="cuda, cuda:1, cpu etc.") parser.add_argument( "--prefix", type=str, required=False, default=None, help="will be added to the beginning of src examples" ) parser.add_argument("--task", type=str, default="summarization", help="used for task_specific_params + metrics") parser.add_argument("--bs", type=int, default=8, required=False, help="batch size") parser.add_argument( "--n_obs", type=int, default=-1, required=False, help="How many observations. Defaults to all." ) parser.add_argument("--fp16", action="store_true") parser.add_argument("--dump-args", action="store_true", help="print the custom hparams with the results") parser.add_argument( "--info", nargs="?", type=str, const=datetime_now(), help=( "use in conjunction w/ --dump-args to print with the results whatever other info you'd like, e.g." " lang=en-ru. If no value is passed, the current datetime string will be used." ), ) # Unspecified args like --num_beams=2 --decoder_start_token_id=4 are passed to model.generate args, rest = parser.parse_known_args() parsed_args = parse_numeric_n_bool_cl_kwargs(rest) if parsed_args and verbose: print(f"parsed the following generate kwargs: {parsed_args}") examples = [" " + x.rstrip() if "t5" in args.model_name else x.rstrip() for x in open(args.input_path).readlines()] if args.n_obs > 0: examples = examples[: args.n_obs] Path(args.save_path).parent.mkdir(exist_ok=True) if args.reference_path is None and Path(args.score_path).exists(): warnings.warn(f"score_path {args.score_path} will be overwritten unless you type ctrl-c.") if args.device == "cpu" and args.fp16: # this mix leads to RuntimeError: "threshold_cpu" not implemented for 'Half' raise ValueError("Can't mix --fp16 and --device cpu") runtime_metrics = generate_summaries_or_translations( examples, args.save_path, args.model_name, batch_size=args.bs, device=args.device, fp16=args.fp16, task=args.task, prefix=args.prefix, **parsed_args, ) if args.reference_path is None: return {} # Compute scores score_fn = calculate_bleu if "translation" in args.task else calculate_rouge output_lns = [x.rstrip() for x in open(args.save_path).readlines()] reference_lns = [x.rstrip() for x in open(args.reference_path).readlines()][: len(output_lns)] scores: dict = score_fn(output_lns, reference_lns) scores.update(runtime_metrics) if args.dump_args: scores.update(parsed_args) if args.info: scores["info"] = args.info if verbose: print(scores) if args.score_path is not None: json.dump(scores, open(args.score_path, "w")) return scores if __name__ == "__main__": # Usage for MT: # python run_eval.py MODEL_NAME $DATA_DIR/test.source $save_dir/test_translations.txt --reference_path $DATA_DIR/test.target --score_path $save_dir/test_bleu.json --task translation $@ run_generate(verbose=True)

transformers/examples/legacy/seq2seq/run_eval.py/0

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281

#!/usr/bin/env python # coding=utf-8 # Copyright 2023 The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and import argparse import logging import math import os import warnings from pathlib import Path import datasets import numpy as np import torch from accelerate import Accelerator, DistributedType from accelerate.utils import set_seed from datasets import load_dataset from huggingface_hub import Repository, create_repo from torch.utils.data import DataLoader from torchvision.transforms import Compose, Lambda, Normalize, RandomHorizontalFlip, RandomResizedCrop, ToTensor from tqdm.auto import tqdm import transformers from transformers import ( CONFIG_MAPPING, IMAGE_PROCESSOR_MAPPING, MODEL_FOR_MASKED_IMAGE_MODELING_MAPPING, AutoConfig, AutoImageProcessor, AutoModelForMaskedImageModeling, SchedulerType, get_scheduler, ) from transformers.utils import check_min_version, send_example_telemetry from transformers.utils.versions import require_version """ Pre-training a 🤗 Transformers model for simple masked image modeling (SimMIM) without using HuggingFace Trainer. Any model supported by the AutoModelForMaskedImageModeling API can be used. """ logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) # Will error if the minimal version of Transformers is not installed. Remove at your own risks. check_min_version("4.38.0.dev0") require_version("datasets>=1.8.0", "To fix: pip install -r examples/pytorch/image-pretraining/requirements.txt") MODEL_CONFIG_CLASSES = list(MODEL_FOR_MASKED_IMAGE_MODELING_MAPPING.keys()) MODEL_TYPES = tuple(conf.model_type for conf in MODEL_CONFIG_CLASSES) def parse_args(): parser = argparse.ArgumentParser( description="Finetune a transformers model on a simple Masked Image Modeling task" ) parser.add_argument( "--dataset_name", type=str, default="cifar10", help="Name of a dataset from the datasets package", ) parser.add_argument( "--dataset_config_name", type=str, default=None, help="The configuration name of the dataset to use (via the datasets library).", ) parser.add_argument( "--image_column_name", type=str, default=None, help="The column name of the images in the files. If not set, will try to use 'image' or 'img'.", ) parser.add_argument( "--train_dir", type=str, default=None, help="A folder containing the training data.", ) parser.add_argument( "--validation_dir", type=None, default=None, help="A folder containing the validation data.", ) parser.add_argument( "--train_val_split", type=float, default=0.15, help="Percent to split off of train for validation.", ) parser.add_argument( "--mask_patch_size", type=int, default=32, help="The size of the square patches to use for masking.", ) parser.add_argument( "--mask_ratio", type=float, default=0.6, help="Percentage of patches to mask.", ) parser.add_argument( "--max_train_samples", type=int, default=None, help=( "For debugging purposes or quicker training, truncate the number of training examples to this " "value if set." ), ) parser.add_argument( "--max_eval_samples", type=int, default=None, help=( "For debugging purposes or quicker training, truncate the number of evaluation examples to this " "value if set." ), ) parser.add_argument( "--model_name_or_path", type=str, default=None, help=( "The model checkpoint for weights initialization. Can be a local path to a pytorch_model.bin or a " "checkpoint identifier on the hub. " "Don't set if you want to train a model from scratch." ), ) parser.add_argument( "--model_type", type=str, default=None, help="If training from scratch, pass a model type from the list: " + ", ".join(MODEL_TYPES), ) parser.add_argument( "--config_name_or_path", type=str, default=None, help="Pretrained config name or path if not the same as model_name", ) parser.add_argument( "--config_overrides", type=str, default=None, help=( "Override some existing default config settings when a model is trained from scratch. Example: " "n_embd=10,resid_pdrop=0.2,scale_attn_weights=false,summary_type=cls_index" ), ) parser.add_argument( "--cache_dir", type=str, default=None, help="Where do you want to store (cache) the pretrained models/datasets downloaded from the hub", ) parser.add_argument( "--model_revision", type=str, default="main", help="The specific model version to use (can be a branch name, tag name or commit id).", ) parser.add_argument( "--gradient_accumulation_steps", type=int, default=1, help="Number of updates steps to accumulate before performing a backward/update pass.", ) parser.add_argument( "--image_processor_name", type=str, default=None, help="Name or path of preprocessor config.", ) parser.add_argument( "--token", type=str, default=None, help=( "The token to use as HTTP bearer authorization for remote files. If not specified, will use the token " "generated when running `huggingface-cli login` (stored in `~/.huggingface`)." ), ) parser.add_argument( "--use_auth_token", type=bool, default=None, help="The `use_auth_token` argument is deprecated and will be removed in v4.34. Please use `token` instead.", ) parser.add_argument( "--trust_remote_code", type=bool, default=False, help=( "Whether or not to allow for custom models defined on the Hub in their own modeling files. This option " "should only be set to `True` for repositories you trust and in which you have read the code, as it will " "execute code present on the Hub on your local machine." ), ) parser.add_argument( "--image_size", type=int, default=None, help="The size (resolution) of each image. If not specified, will use `image_size` of the configuration.", ) parser.add_argument( "--patch_size", type=int, default=None, help="The size (resolution) of each patch. If not specified, will use `patch_size` of the configuration.", ) parser.add_argument( "--encoder_stride", type=int, default=None, help={"help": "Stride to use for the encoder."}, ) parser.add_argument( "--push_to_hub", action="store_true", help="Whether or not to push the model to the Hub.", ) parser.add_argument( "--with_tracking", action="store_true", help="Whether to enable experiment trackers for logging.", ) parser.add_argument( "--report_to", type=str, default="all", help=( 'The integration to report the results and logs to. Supported platforms are `"tensorboard"`,' ' `"wandb"`, `"comet_ml"` and `"clearml"`. Use `"all"` (default) to report to all integrations. ' "Only applicable when `--with_tracking` is passed." ), ) parser.add_argument( "--seed", type=int, default=None, help="A seed for reproducible training.", ) parser.add_argument( "--per_device_train_batch_size", type=int, default=8, help="Batch size (per device) for the training dataloader.", ) parser.add_argument( "--learning_rate", type=float, default=5e-5, help="The initial learning rate for [`AdamW`] optimizer.", ) parser.add_argument( "--weight_decay", type=float, default=0.0, help="Weight decay to use.", ) parser.add_argument( "--num_train_epochs", type=float, default=3.0, help="Total number of training epochs to perform (if not an integer, will perform the decimal part percents of the last epoch before stopping training).", ) parser.add_argument( "--max_train_steps", type=int, default=None, help="Total number of training steps to perform. If provided, overrides num_train_epochs.", ) parser.add_argument( "--lr_scheduler_type", type=SchedulerType, default="linear", help="The scheduler type to use.", choices=["linear", "cosine", "cosine_with_restarts", "polynomial", "constant", "constant_with_warmup"], ) parser.add_argument( "--num_warmup_steps", type=int, default=0, help="Number of steps for the warmup in the lr scheduler.", ) parser.add_argument( "--checkpointing_steps", type=str, default=None, help="Whether the various states should be saved at the end of every n steps, or 'epoch' for each epoch.", ) parser.add_argument( "--resume_from_checkpoint", type=str, default=None, help="If the training should continue from a checkpoint folder.", ) parser.add_argument( "--per_device_eval_batch_size", type=int, default=8, help="Batch size (per device) for the evaluation dataloader.", ) parser.add_argument( "--output_dir", type=str, default=None, help="Where to store the final model.", ) args = parser.parse_args() # Sanity checks data_files = {} if args.train_dir is not None: data_files["train"] = args.train_dir if args.validation_dir is not None: data_files["val"] = args.validation_dir args.data_files = data_files if data_files else None if args.push_to_hub: assert args.output_dir is not None, "Need an `output_dir` to create a repo when `--push_to_hub` is passed." return args class MaskGenerator: """ A class to generate boolean masks for the pretraining task. A mask is a 1D tensor of shape (model_patch_size**2,) where the value is either 0 or 1, where 1 indicates "masked". """ def __init__(self, input_size=192, mask_patch_size=32, model_patch_size=4, mask_ratio=0.6): self.input_size = input_size self.mask_patch_size = mask_patch_size self.model_patch_size = model_patch_size self.mask_ratio = mask_ratio if self.input_size % self.mask_patch_size != 0: raise ValueError("Input size must be divisible by mask patch size") if self.mask_patch_size % self.model_patch_size != 0: raise ValueError("Mask patch size must be divisible by model patch size") self.rand_size = self.input_size // self.mask_patch_size self.scale = self.mask_patch_size // self.model_patch_size self.token_count = self.rand_size**2 self.mask_count = int(np.ceil(self.token_count * self.mask_ratio)) def __call__(self): mask_idx = np.random.permutation(self.token_count)[: self.mask_count] mask = np.zeros(self.token_count, dtype=int) mask[mask_idx] = 1 mask = mask.reshape((self.rand_size, self.rand_size)) mask = mask.repeat(self.scale, axis=0).repeat(self.scale, axis=1) return torch.tensor(mask.flatten()) def collate_fn(examples): pixel_values = torch.stack([example["pixel_values"] for example in examples]) mask = torch.stack([example["mask"] for example in examples]) return {"pixel_values": pixel_values, "bool_masked_pos": mask} def main(): args = parse_args() if args.use_auth_token is not None: warnings.warn( "The `use_auth_token` argument is deprecated and will be removed in v4.34. Please use `token` instead.", FutureWarning, ) if args.token is not None: raise ValueError("`token` and `use_auth_token` are both specified. Please set only the argument `token`.") args.token = args.use_auth_token # Sending telemetry. Tracking the example usage helps us better allocate resources to maintain them. The # information sent is the one passed as arguments along with your Python/PyTorch versions. send_example_telemetry("run_mim_no_trainer", args) # Initialize the accelerator. We will let the accelerator handle device placement for us in this example. # If we're using tracking, we also need to initialize it here and it will by default pick up all supported trackers # in the environment accelerator_log_kwargs = {} if args.with_tracking: accelerator_log_kwargs["log_with"] = args.report_to accelerator_log_kwargs["project_dir"] = args.output_dir accelerator = Accelerator( gradient_accumulation_steps=args.gradient_accumulation_steps, **accelerator_log_kwargs, ) # Make one log on every process with the configuration for debugging. logging.basicConfig( format="%(asctime)s - %(levelname)s - %(name)s - %(message)s", datefmt="%m/%d/%Y %H:%M:%S", level=logging.INFO, ) logger.info(accelerator.state) if accelerator.is_local_main_process: datasets.utils.logging.set_verbosity_warning() transformers.utils.logging.set_verbosity_info() else: datasets.utils.logging.set_verbosity_error() transformers.utils.logging.set_verbosity_error() # If passed along, set the training seed now. if args.seed is not None: set_seed(args.seed) # Handle the repository creation if accelerator.is_main_process: if args.push_to_hub: # Retrieve of infer repo_name repo_name = args.hub_model_id if repo_name is None: repo_name = Path(args.output_dir).absolute().name # Create repo and retrieve repo_id repo_id = create_repo(repo_name, exist_ok=True, token=args.hub_token).repo_id # Clone repo locally repo = Repository(args.output_dir, clone_from=repo_id, token=args.hub_token) with open(os.path.join(args.output_dir, ".gitignore"), "w+") as gitignore: if "step_*" not in gitignore: gitignore.write("step_*\n") if "epoch_*" not in gitignore: gitignore.write("epoch_*\n") elif args.output_dir is not None: os.makedirs(args.output_dir, exist_ok=True) accelerator.wait_for_everyone() # Initialize our dataset. ds = load_dataset( args.dataset_name, args.dataset_config_name, data_files=args.data_files, cache_dir=args.cache_dir, token=args.token, ) # If we don't have a validation split, split off a percentage of train as validation. args.train_val_split = None if "validation" in ds.keys() else args.train_val_split if isinstance(args.train_val_split, float) and args.train_val_split > 0.0: split = ds["train"].train_test_split(args.train_val_split) ds["train"] = split["train"] ds["validation"] = split["test"] # Create config # Distributed training: # The .from_pretrained methods guarantee that only one local process can concurrently # download model & vocab. config_kwargs = { "cache_dir": args.cache_dir, "revision": args.model_revision, "token": args.token, "trust_remote_code": args.trust_remote_code, } if args.config_name_or_path: config = AutoConfig.from_pretrained(args.config_name_or_path, **config_kwargs) elif args.model_name_or_path: config = AutoConfig.from_pretrained(args.model_name_or_path, **config_kwargs) else: config = CONFIG_MAPPING[args.model_type]() logger.warning("You are instantiating a new config instance from scratch.") if args.config_overrides is not None: logger.info(f"Overriding config: {args.config_overrides}") config.update_from_string(args.config_overrides) logger.info(f"New config: {config}") # make sure the decoder_type is "simmim" (only relevant for BEiT) if hasattr(config, "decoder_type"): config.decoder_type = "simmim" # adapt config args.image_size = args.image_size if args.image_size is not None else config.image_size args.patch_size = args.patch_size if args.patch_size is not None else config.patch_size args.encoder_stride = args.encoder_stride if args.encoder_stride is not None else config.encoder_stride config.update( { "image_size": args.image_size, "patch_size": args.patch_size, "encoder_stride": args.encoder_stride, } ) # create image processor if args.image_processor_name: image_processor = AutoImageProcessor.from_pretrained(args.image_processor_name, **config_kwargs) elif args.model_name_or_path: image_processor = AutoImageProcessor.from_pretrained(args.model_name_or_path, **config_kwargs) else: IMAGE_PROCESSOR_TYPES = { conf.model_type: image_processor_class for conf, image_processor_class in IMAGE_PROCESSOR_MAPPING.items() } image_processor = IMAGE_PROCESSOR_TYPES[args.model_type]() # create model if args.model_name_or_path: model = AutoModelForMaskedImageModeling.from_pretrained( args.model_name_or_path, from_tf=bool(".ckpt" in args.model_name_or_path), config=config, cache_dir=args.cache_dir, revision=args.model_revision, token=args.token, trust_remote_code=args.trust_remote_code, ) else: logger.info("Training new model from scratch") model = AutoModelForMaskedImageModeling.from_config( config, token=args.token, trust_remote_code=args.trust_remote_code, ) column_names = ds["train"].column_names if args.image_column_name is not None: image_column_name = args.image_column_name elif "image" in column_names: image_column_name = "image" elif "img" in column_names: image_column_name = "img" else: image_column_name = column_names[0] # transformations as done in original SimMIM paper # source: https://github.com/microsoft/SimMIM/blob/main/data/data_simmim.py transforms = Compose( [ Lambda(lambda img: img.convert("RGB")), RandomResizedCrop(args.image_size, scale=(0.67, 1.0), ratio=(3.0 / 4.0, 4.0 / 3.0)), RandomHorizontalFlip(), ToTensor(), Normalize(mean=image_processor.image_mean, std=image_processor.image_std), ] ) # create mask generator mask_generator = MaskGenerator( input_size=args.image_size, mask_patch_size=args.mask_patch_size, model_patch_size=args.patch_size, mask_ratio=args.mask_ratio, ) def preprocess_images(examples): """Preprocess a batch of images by applying transforms + creating a corresponding mask, indicating which patches to mask.""" examples["pixel_values"] = [transforms(image) for image in examples[image_column_name]] examples["mask"] = [mask_generator() for i in range(len(examples[image_column_name]))] return examples if args.max_train_samples is not None: ds["train"] = ds["train"].shuffle(seed=args.seed).select(range(args.max_train_samples)) # Set the training transforms ds["train"].set_transform(preprocess_images) if args.max_eval_samples is not None: ds["validation"] = ds["validation"].shuffle(seed=args.seed).select(range(args.max_eval_samples)) # Set the validation transforms ds["validation"].set_transform(preprocess_images) # DataLoaders creation: train_dataloader = DataLoader( ds["train"], shuffle=True, collate_fn=collate_fn, batch_size=args.per_device_train_batch_size, ) eval_dataloader = DataLoader( ds["validation"], collate_fn=collate_fn, batch_size=args.per_device_eval_batch_size, ) # Optimizer # Split weights in two groups, one with weight decay and the other not. no_decay = ["bias", "LayerNorm.weight"] optimizer_grouped_parameters = [ { "params": [p for n, p in model.named_parameters() if not any(nd in n for nd in no_decay)], "weight_decay": args.weight_decay, }, { "params": [p for n, p in model.named_parameters() if any(nd in n for nd in no_decay)], "weight_decay": 0.0, }, ] optimizer = torch.optim.AdamW(optimizer_grouped_parameters, lr=args.learning_rate) # Note -> the training dataloader needs to be prepared before we grab his length below (cause its length will be # shorter in multiprocess) # Scheduler and math around the number of training steps. overrode_max_train_steps = False num_update_steps_per_epoch = math.ceil(len(train_dataloader) / args.gradient_accumulation_steps) if args.max_train_steps is None: args.max_train_steps = args.num_train_epochs * num_update_steps_per_epoch overrode_max_train_steps = True lr_scheduler = get_scheduler( name=args.lr_scheduler_type, optimizer=optimizer, num_warmup_steps=args.num_warmup_steps * accelerator.num_processes, num_training_steps=args.max_train_steps if overrode_max_train_steps else args.max_train_steps * accelerator.num_processes, ) # Prepare everything with our `accelerator`. model, optimizer, train_dataloader, eval_dataloader, lr_scheduler = accelerator.prepare( model, optimizer, train_dataloader, eval_dataloader, lr_scheduler, ) # On TPU, the tie weights in our model have been disconnected, so we need to restore the ties. if accelerator.distributed_type == DistributedType.TPU: model.tie_weights() # We need to recalculate our total training steps as the size of the training dataloader may have changed. num_update_steps_per_epoch = math.ceil(len(train_dataloader) / args.gradient_accumulation_steps) if overrode_max_train_steps: args.max_train_steps = args.num_train_epochs * num_update_steps_per_epoch # Afterwards we recalculate our number of training epochs args.num_train_epochs = math.ceil(args.max_train_steps / num_update_steps_per_epoch) # Figure out how many steps we should save the Accelerator states checkpointing_steps = args.checkpointing_steps if checkpointing_steps is not None and checkpointing_steps.isdigit(): checkpointing_steps = int(checkpointing_steps) # We need to initialize the trackers we use, and also store our configuration. # The trackers initializes automatically on the main process. if args.with_tracking: experiment_config = vars(args) # TensorBoard cannot log Enums, need the raw value experiment_config["lr_scheduler_type"] = experiment_config["lr_scheduler_type"].value accelerator.init_trackers("mim_no_trainer", experiment_config) # Train! total_batch_size = args.per_device_train_batch_size * accelerator.num_processes * args.gradient_accumulation_steps logger.info("***** Running training *****") logger.info(f" Num examples = {len(ds['train'])}") logger.info(f" Num Epochs = {args.num_train_epochs}") logger.info(f" Instantaneous batch size per device = {args.per_device_train_batch_size}") logger.info(f" Total train batch size (w. parallel, distributed & accumulation) = {total_batch_size}") logger.info(f" Gradient Accumulation steps = {args.gradient_accumulation_steps}") logger.info(f" Total optimization steps = {args.max_train_steps}") # Only show the progress bar once on each machine. progress_bar = tqdm(range(int(args.max_train_steps)), disable=not accelerator.is_local_main_process) completed_steps = 0 starting_epoch = 0 # Potentially load in the weights and states from a previous save if args.resume_from_checkpoint: if args.resume_from_checkpoint is not None or args.resume_from_checkpoint != "": checkpoint_path = args.resume_from_checkpoint path = os.path.basename(args.resume_from_checkpoint) else: # Get the most recent checkpoint dirs = [f.name for f in os.scandir(os.getcwd()) if f.is_dir()] dirs.sort(key=os.path.getctime) path = dirs[-1] # Sorts folders by date modified, most recent checkpoint is the last checkpoint_path = path path = os.path.basename(checkpoint_path) accelerator.print(f"Resumed from checkpoint: {checkpoint_path}") accelerator.load_state(checkpoint_path) # Extract `epoch_{i}` or `step_{i}` training_difference = os.path.splitext(path)[0] if "epoch" in training_difference: starting_epoch = int(training_difference.replace("epoch_", "")) + 1 resume_step = None completed_steps = starting_epoch * num_update_steps_per_epoch else: # need to multiply `gradient_accumulation_steps` to reflect real steps resume_step = int(training_difference.replace("step_", "")) * args.gradient_accumulation_steps starting_epoch = resume_step // len(train_dataloader) completed_steps = resume_step // args.gradient_accumulation_steps resume_step -= starting_epoch * len(train_dataloader) # update the progress_bar if load from checkpoint progress_bar.update(completed_steps) for epoch in range(starting_epoch, args.num_train_epochs): model.train() if args.with_tracking: total_loss = 0 if args.resume_from_checkpoint and epoch == starting_epoch and resume_step is not None: # We skip the first `n` batches in the dataloader when resuming from a checkpoint active_dataloader = accelerator.skip_first_batches(train_dataloader, resume_step) else: active_dataloader = train_dataloader for step, batch in enumerate(active_dataloader): with accelerator.accumulate(model): outputs = model(**batch) loss = outputs.loss # We keep track of the loss at each epoch if args.with_tracking: total_loss += loss.detach().float() accelerator.backward(loss) optimizer.step() lr_scheduler.step() optimizer.zero_grad() # Checks if the accelerator has performed an optimization step behind the scenes if accelerator.sync_gradients: progress_bar.update(1) completed_steps += 1 if isinstance(checkpointing_steps, int): if completed_steps % checkpointing_steps == 0: output_dir = f"step_{completed_steps}" if args.output_dir is not None: output_dir = os.path.join(args.output_dir, output_dir) accelerator.save_state(output_dir) if completed_steps >= args.max_train_steps: break model.eval() losses = [] for step, batch in enumerate(eval_dataloader): with torch.no_grad(): outputs = model(**batch) loss = outputs.loss losses.append(accelerator.gather_for_metrics(loss.repeat(args.per_device_eval_batch_size))) losses = torch.cat(losses) eval_loss = torch.mean(losses) logger.info(f"epoch {epoch}: eval_loss: {eval_loss}") if args.with_tracking: accelerator.log( { "eval_loss": eval_loss, "train_loss": total_loss.item() / len(train_dataloader), "epoch": epoch, "step": completed_steps, }, step=completed_steps, ) if args.push_to_hub and epoch < args.num_train_epochs - 1: accelerator.wait_for_everyone() unwrapped_model = accelerator.unwrap_model(model) unwrapped_model.save_pretrained( args.output_dir, is_main_process=accelerator.is_main_process, save_function=accelerator.save ) if accelerator.is_main_process: image_processor.save_pretrained(args.output_dir) repo.push_to_hub( commit_message=f"Training in progress epoch {epoch}", blocking=False, auto_lfs_prune=True ) if args.checkpointing_steps == "epoch": output_dir = f"epoch_{epoch}" if args.output_dir is not None: output_dir = os.path.join(args.output_dir, output_dir) accelerator.save_state(output_dir) if args.with_tracking: accelerator.end_training() if args.output_dir is not None: accelerator.wait_for_everyone() unwrapped_model = accelerator.unwrap_model(model) unwrapped_model.save_pretrained( args.output_dir, is_main_process=accelerator.is_main_process, save_function=accelerator.save ) if accelerator.is_main_process: image_processor.save_pretrained(args.output_dir) if args.push_to_hub: repo.push_to_hub(commit_message="End of training", auto_lfs_prune=True) if __name__ == "__main__": main()

transformers/examples/pytorch/image-pretraining/run_mim_no_trainer.py/0

{ "file_path": "transformers/examples/pytorch/image-pretraining/run_mim_no_trainer.py", "repo_id": "transformers", "token_count": 12909 }

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#!/usr/bin/env python # coding=utf-8 # Copyright 2020 The HuggingFace Team All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """ Fine-tuning the library models for question answering using a slightly adapted version of the 🤗 Trainer. """ # You can also adapt this script on your own question answering task. Pointers for this are left as comments. import logging import os import sys import warnings from dataclasses import dataclass, field from typing import Optional import datasets import evaluate from datasets import load_dataset from trainer_qa import QuestionAnsweringTrainer from utils_qa import postprocess_qa_predictions import transformers from transformers import ( AutoConfig, AutoModelForQuestionAnswering, AutoTokenizer, DataCollatorWithPadding, EvalPrediction, HfArgumentParser, PreTrainedTokenizerFast, TrainingArguments, default_data_collator, set_seed, ) from transformers.trainer_utils import get_last_checkpoint from transformers.utils import check_min_version, send_example_telemetry from transformers.utils.versions import require_version # Will error if the minimal version of Transformers is not installed. Remove at your own risks. check_min_version("4.38.0.dev0") require_version("datasets>=1.8.0", "To fix: pip install -r examples/pytorch/question-answering/requirements.txt") logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) @dataclass class ModelArguments: """ Arguments pertaining to which model/config/tokenizer we are going to fine-tune from. """ model_name_or_path: str = field( metadata={"help": "Path to pretrained model or model identifier from huggingface.co/models"} ) config_name: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "Pretrained config name or path if not the same as model_name"} ) tokenizer_name: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "Pretrained tokenizer name or path if not the same as model_name"} ) cache_dir: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "Path to directory to store the pretrained models downloaded from huggingface.co"}, ) model_revision: str = field( default="main", metadata={"help": "The specific model version to use (can be a branch name, tag name or commit id)."}, ) token: str = field( default=None, metadata={ "help": ( "The token to use as HTTP bearer authorization for remote files. If not specified, will use the token " "generated when running `huggingface-cli login` (stored in `~/.huggingface`)." ) }, ) use_auth_token: bool = field( default=None, metadata={ "help": "The `use_auth_token` argument is deprecated and will be removed in v4.34. Please use `token` instead." }, ) trust_remote_code: bool = field( default=False, metadata={ "help": ( "Whether or not to allow for custom models defined on the Hub in their own modeling files. This option " "should only be set to `True` for repositories you trust and in which you have read the code, as it will " "execute code present on the Hub on your local machine." ) }, ) @dataclass class DataTrainingArguments: """ Arguments pertaining to what data we are going to input our model for training and eval. """ dataset_name: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "The name of the dataset to use (via the datasets library)."} ) dataset_config_name: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "The configuration name of the dataset to use (via the datasets library)."} ) train_file: Optional[str] = field(default=None, metadata={"help": "The input training data file (a text file)."}) validation_file: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "An optional input evaluation data file to evaluate the perplexity on (a text file)."}, ) test_file: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "An optional input test data file to evaluate the perplexity on (a text file)."}, ) overwrite_cache: bool = field( default=False, metadata={"help": "Overwrite the cached training and evaluation sets"} ) preprocessing_num_workers: Optional[int] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "The number of processes to use for the preprocessing."}, ) max_seq_length: int = field( default=384, metadata={ "help": ( "The maximum total input sequence length after tokenization. Sequences longer " "than this will be truncated, sequences shorter will be padded." ) }, ) pad_to_max_length: bool = field( default=True, metadata={ "help": ( "Whether to pad all samples to `max_seq_length`. If False, will pad the samples dynamically when" " batching to the maximum length in the batch (which can be faster on GPU but will be slower on TPU)." ) }, ) max_train_samples: Optional[int] = field( default=None, metadata={ "help": ( "For debugging purposes or quicker training, truncate the number of training examples to this " "value if set." ) }, ) max_eval_samples: Optional[int] = field( default=None, metadata={ "help": ( "For debugging purposes or quicker training, truncate the number of evaluation examples to this " "value if set." ) }, ) max_predict_samples: Optional[int] = field( default=None, metadata={ "help": ( "For debugging purposes or quicker training, truncate the number of prediction examples to this " "value if set." ) }, ) version_2_with_negative: bool = field( default=False, metadata={"help": "If true, some of the examples do not have an answer."} ) null_score_diff_threshold: float = field( default=0.0, metadata={ "help": ( "The threshold used to select the null answer: if the best answer has a score that is less than " "the score of the null answer minus this threshold, the null answer is selected for this example. " "Only useful when `version_2_with_negative=True`." ) }, ) doc_stride: int = field( default=128, metadata={"help": "When splitting up a long document into chunks, how much stride to take between chunks."}, ) n_best_size: int = field( default=20, metadata={"help": "The total number of n-best predictions to generate when looking for an answer."}, ) max_answer_length: int = field( default=30, metadata={ "help": ( "The maximum length of an answer that can be generated. This is needed because the start " "and end predictions are not conditioned on one another." ) }, ) def __post_init__(self): if ( self.dataset_name is None and self.train_file is None and self.validation_file is None and self.test_file is None ): raise ValueError("Need either a dataset name or a training/validation file/test_file.") else: if self.train_file is not None: extension = self.train_file.split(".")[-1] assert extension in ["csv", "json"], "`train_file` should be a csv or a json file." if self.validation_file is not None: extension = self.validation_file.split(".")[-1] assert extension in ["csv", "json"], "`validation_file` should be a csv or a json file." if self.test_file is not None: extension = self.test_file.split(".")[-1] assert extension in ["csv", "json"], "`test_file` should be a csv or a json file." def main(): # See all possible arguments in src/transformers/training_args.py # or by passing the --help flag to this script. # We now keep distinct sets of args, for a cleaner separation of concerns. parser = HfArgumentParser((ModelArguments, DataTrainingArguments, TrainingArguments)) if len(sys.argv) == 2 and sys.argv[1].endswith(".json"): # If we pass only one argument to the script and it's the path to a json file, # let's parse it to get our arguments. model_args, data_args, training_args = parser.parse_json_file(json_file=os.path.abspath(sys.argv[1])) else: model_args, data_args, training_args = parser.parse_args_into_dataclasses() if model_args.use_auth_token is not None: warnings.warn( "The `use_auth_token` argument is deprecated and will be removed in v4.34. Please use `token` instead.", FutureWarning, ) if model_args.token is not None: raise ValueError("`token` and `use_auth_token` are both specified. Please set only the argument `token`.") model_args.token = model_args.use_auth_token # Sending telemetry. Tracking the example usage helps us better allocate resources to maintain them. The # information sent is the one passed as arguments along with your Python/PyTorch versions. send_example_telemetry("run_qa", model_args, data_args) # Setup logging logging.basicConfig( format="%(asctime)s - %(levelname)s - %(name)s - %(message)s", datefmt="%m/%d/%Y %H:%M:%S", handlers=[logging.StreamHandler(sys.stdout)], ) if training_args.should_log: # The default of training_args.log_level is passive, so we set log level at info here to have that default. transformers.utils.logging.set_verbosity_info() log_level = training_args.get_process_log_level() logger.setLevel(log_level) datasets.utils.logging.set_verbosity(log_level) transformers.utils.logging.set_verbosity(log_level) transformers.utils.logging.enable_default_handler() transformers.utils.logging.enable_explicit_format() # Log on each process the small summary: logger.warning( f"Process rank: {training_args.local_rank}, device: {training_args.device}, n_gpu: {training_args.n_gpu}, " + f"distributed training: {training_args.parallel_mode.value == 'distributed'}, 16-bits training: {training_args.fp16}" ) logger.info(f"Training/evaluation parameters {training_args}") # Detecting last checkpoint. last_checkpoint = None if os.path.isdir(training_args.output_dir) and training_args.do_train and not training_args.overwrite_output_dir: last_checkpoint = get_last_checkpoint(training_args.output_dir) if last_checkpoint is None and len(os.listdir(training_args.output_dir)) > 0: raise ValueError( f"Output directory ({training_args.output_dir}) already exists and is not empty. " "Use --overwrite_output_dir to overcome." ) elif last_checkpoint is not None and training_args.resume_from_checkpoint is None: logger.info( f"Checkpoint detected, resuming training at {last_checkpoint}. To avoid this behavior, change " "the `--output_dir` or add `--overwrite_output_dir` to train from scratch." ) # Set seed before initializing model. set_seed(training_args.seed) # Get the datasets: you can either provide your own CSV/JSON/TXT training and evaluation files (see below) # or just provide the name of one of the public datasets available on the hub at https://huggingface.co/datasets/ # (the dataset will be downloaded automatically from the datasets Hub). # # For CSV/JSON files, this script will use the column called 'text' or the first column if no column called # 'text' is found. You can easily tweak this behavior (see below). # # In distributed training, the load_dataset function guarantee that only one local process can concurrently # download the dataset. if data_args.dataset_name is not None: # Downloading and loading a dataset from the hub. raw_datasets = load_dataset( data_args.dataset_name, data_args.dataset_config_name, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir, token=model_args.token, ) else: data_files = {} if data_args.train_file is not None: data_files["train"] = data_args.train_file extension = data_args.train_file.split(".")[-1] if data_args.validation_file is not None: data_files["validation"] = data_args.validation_file extension = data_args.validation_file.split(".")[-1] if data_args.test_file is not None: data_files["test"] = data_args.test_file extension = data_args.test_file.split(".")[-1] raw_datasets = load_dataset( extension, data_files=data_files, field="data", cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir, token=model_args.token, ) # See more about loading any type of standard or custom dataset (from files, python dict, pandas DataFrame, etc) at # https://huggingface.co/docs/datasets/loading_datasets. # Load pretrained model and tokenizer # # Distributed training: # The .from_pretrained methods guarantee that only one local process can concurrently # download model & vocab. config = AutoConfig.from_pretrained( model_args.config_name if model_args.config_name else model_args.model_name_or_path, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir, revision=model_args.model_revision, token=model_args.token, trust_remote_code=model_args.trust_remote_code, ) tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained( model_args.tokenizer_name if model_args.tokenizer_name else model_args.model_name_or_path, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir, use_fast=True, revision=model_args.model_revision, token=model_args.token, trust_remote_code=model_args.trust_remote_code, ) model = AutoModelForQuestionAnswering.from_pretrained( model_args.model_name_or_path, from_tf=bool(".ckpt" in model_args.model_name_or_path), config=config, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir, revision=model_args.model_revision, token=model_args.token, trust_remote_code=model_args.trust_remote_code, ) # Tokenizer check: this script requires a fast tokenizer. if not isinstance(tokenizer, PreTrainedTokenizerFast): raise ValueError( "This example script only works for models that have a fast tokenizer. Checkout the big table of models at" " https://huggingface.co/transformers/index.html#supported-frameworks to find the model types that meet" " this requirement" ) # Preprocessing the datasets. # Preprocessing is slightly different for training and evaluation. if training_args.do_train: column_names = raw_datasets["train"].column_names elif training_args.do_eval: column_names = raw_datasets["validation"].column_names else: column_names = raw_datasets["test"].column_names question_column_name = "question" if "question" in column_names else column_names[0] context_column_name = "context" if "context" in column_names else column_names[1] answer_column_name = "answers" if "answers" in column_names else column_names[2] # Padding side determines if we do (question|context) or (context|question). pad_on_right = tokenizer.padding_side == "right" if data_args.max_seq_length > tokenizer.model_max_length: logger.warning( f"The max_seq_length passed ({data_args.max_seq_length}) is larger than the maximum length for the " f"model ({tokenizer.model_max_length}). Using max_seq_length={tokenizer.model_max_length}." ) max_seq_length = min(data_args.max_seq_length, tokenizer.model_max_length) # Training preprocessing def prepare_train_features(examples): # Some of the questions have lots of whitespace on the left, which is not useful and will make the # truncation of the context fail (the tokenized question will take a lots of space). So we remove that # left whitespace examples[question_column_name] = [q.lstrip() for q in examples[question_column_name]] # Tokenize our examples with truncation and maybe padding, but keep the overflows using a stride. This results # in one example possible giving several features when a context is long, each of those features having a # context that overlaps a bit the context of the previous feature. tokenized_examples = tokenizer( examples[question_column_name if pad_on_right else context_column_name], examples[context_column_name if pad_on_right else question_column_name], truncation="only_second" if pad_on_right else "only_first", max_length=max_seq_length, stride=data_args.doc_stride, return_overflowing_tokens=True, return_offsets_mapping=True, padding="max_length" if data_args.pad_to_max_length else False, ) # Since one example might give us several features if it has a long context, we need a map from a feature to # its corresponding example. This key gives us just that. sample_mapping = tokenized_examples.pop("overflow_to_sample_mapping") # The offset mappings will give us a map from token to character position in the original context. This will # help us compute the start_positions and end_positions. offset_mapping = tokenized_examples.pop("offset_mapping") # Let's label those examples! tokenized_examples["start_positions"] = [] tokenized_examples["end_positions"] = [] for i, offsets in enumerate(offset_mapping): # We will label impossible answers with the index of the CLS token. input_ids = tokenized_examples["input_ids"][i] cls_index = input_ids.index(tokenizer.cls_token_id) # Grab the sequence corresponding to that example (to know what is the context and what is the question). sequence_ids = tokenized_examples.sequence_ids(i) # One example can give several spans, this is the index of the example containing this span of text. sample_index = sample_mapping[i] answers = examples[answer_column_name][sample_index] # If no answers are given, set the cls_index as answer. if len(answers["answer_start"]) == 0: tokenized_examples["start_positions"].append(cls_index) tokenized_examples["end_positions"].append(cls_index) else: # Start/end character index of the answer in the text. start_char = answers["answer_start"][0] end_char = start_char + len(answers["text"][0]) # Start token index of the current span in the text. token_start_index = 0 while sequence_ids[token_start_index] != (1 if pad_on_right else 0): token_start_index += 1 # End token index of the current span in the text. token_end_index = len(input_ids) - 1 while sequence_ids[token_end_index] != (1 if pad_on_right else 0): token_end_index -= 1 # Detect if the answer is out of the span (in which case this feature is labeled with the CLS index). if not (offsets[token_start_index][0] <= start_char and offsets[token_end_index][1] >= end_char): tokenized_examples["start_positions"].append(cls_index) tokenized_examples["end_positions"].append(cls_index) else: # Otherwise move the token_start_index and token_end_index to the two ends of the answer. # Note: we could go after the last offset if the answer is the last word (edge case). while token_start_index < len(offsets) and offsets[token_start_index][0] <= start_char: token_start_index += 1 tokenized_examples["start_positions"].append(token_start_index - 1) while offsets[token_end_index][1] >= end_char: token_end_index -= 1 tokenized_examples["end_positions"].append(token_end_index + 1) return tokenized_examples if training_args.do_train: if "train" not in raw_datasets: raise ValueError("--do_train requires a train dataset") train_dataset = raw_datasets["train"] if data_args.max_train_samples is not None: # We will select sample from whole data if argument is specified max_train_samples = min(len(train_dataset), data_args.max_train_samples) train_dataset = train_dataset.select(range(max_train_samples)) # Create train feature from dataset with training_args.main_process_first(desc="train dataset map pre-processing"): train_dataset = train_dataset.map( prepare_train_features, batched=True, num_proc=data_args.preprocessing_num_workers, remove_columns=column_names, load_from_cache_file=not data_args.overwrite_cache, desc="Running tokenizer on train dataset", ) if data_args.max_train_samples is not None: # Number of samples might increase during Feature Creation, We select only specified max samples max_train_samples = min(len(train_dataset), data_args.max_train_samples) train_dataset = train_dataset.select(range(max_train_samples)) # Validation preprocessing def prepare_validation_features(examples): # Some of the questions have lots of whitespace on the left, which is not useful and will make the # truncation of the context fail (the tokenized question will take a lots of space). So we remove that # left whitespace examples[question_column_name] = [q.lstrip() for q in examples[question_column_name]] # Tokenize our examples with truncation and maybe padding, but keep the overflows using a stride. This results # in one example possible giving several features when a context is long, each of those features having a # context that overlaps a bit the context of the previous feature. tokenized_examples = tokenizer( examples[question_column_name if pad_on_right else context_column_name], examples[context_column_name if pad_on_right else question_column_name], truncation="only_second" if pad_on_right else "only_first", max_length=max_seq_length, stride=data_args.doc_stride, return_overflowing_tokens=True, return_offsets_mapping=True, padding="max_length" if data_args.pad_to_max_length else False, ) # Since one example might give us several features if it has a long context, we need a map from a feature to # its corresponding example. This key gives us just that. sample_mapping = tokenized_examples.pop("overflow_to_sample_mapping") # For evaluation, we will need to convert our predictions to substrings of the context, so we keep the # corresponding example_id and we will store the offset mappings. tokenized_examples["example_id"] = [] for i in range(len(tokenized_examples["input_ids"])): # Grab the sequence corresponding to that example (to know what is the context and what is the question). sequence_ids = tokenized_examples.sequence_ids(i) context_index = 1 if pad_on_right else 0 # One example can give several spans, this is the index of the example containing this span of text. sample_index = sample_mapping[i] tokenized_examples["example_id"].append(examples["id"][sample_index]) # Set to None the offset_mapping that are not part of the context so it's easy to determine if a token # position is part of the context or not. tokenized_examples["offset_mapping"][i] = [ (o if sequence_ids[k] == context_index else None) for k, o in enumerate(tokenized_examples["offset_mapping"][i]) ] return tokenized_examples if training_args.do_eval: if "validation" not in raw_datasets: raise ValueError("--do_eval requires a validation dataset") eval_examples = raw_datasets["validation"] if data_args.max_eval_samples is not None: # We will select sample from whole data max_eval_samples = min(len(eval_examples), data_args.max_eval_samples) eval_examples = eval_examples.select(range(max_eval_samples)) # Validation Feature Creation with training_args.main_process_first(desc="validation dataset map pre-processing"): eval_dataset = eval_examples.map( prepare_validation_features, batched=True, num_proc=data_args.preprocessing_num_workers, remove_columns=column_names, load_from_cache_file=not data_args.overwrite_cache, desc="Running tokenizer on validation dataset", ) if data_args.max_eval_samples is not None: # During Feature creation dataset samples might increase, we will select required samples again max_eval_samples = min(len(eval_dataset), data_args.max_eval_samples) eval_dataset = eval_dataset.select(range(max_eval_samples)) if training_args.do_predict: if "test" not in raw_datasets: raise ValueError("--do_predict requires a test dataset") predict_examples = raw_datasets["test"] if data_args.max_predict_samples is not None: # We will select sample from whole data predict_examples = predict_examples.select(range(data_args.max_predict_samples)) # Predict Feature Creation with training_args.main_process_first(desc="prediction dataset map pre-processing"): predict_dataset = predict_examples.map( prepare_validation_features, batched=True, num_proc=data_args.preprocessing_num_workers, remove_columns=column_names, load_from_cache_file=not data_args.overwrite_cache, desc="Running tokenizer on prediction dataset", ) if data_args.max_predict_samples is not None: # During Feature creation dataset samples might increase, we will select required samples again max_predict_samples = min(len(predict_dataset), data_args.max_predict_samples) predict_dataset = predict_dataset.select(range(max_predict_samples)) # Data collator # We have already padded to max length if the corresponding flag is True, otherwise we need to pad in the data # collator. data_collator = ( default_data_collator if data_args.pad_to_max_length else DataCollatorWithPadding(tokenizer, pad_to_multiple_of=8 if training_args.fp16 else None) ) # Post-processing: def post_processing_function(examples, features, predictions, stage="eval"): # Post-processing: we match the start logits and end logits to answers in the original context. predictions = postprocess_qa_predictions( examples=examples, features=features, predictions=predictions, version_2_with_negative=data_args.version_2_with_negative, n_best_size=data_args.n_best_size, max_answer_length=data_args.max_answer_length, null_score_diff_threshold=data_args.null_score_diff_threshold, output_dir=training_args.output_dir, log_level=log_level, prefix=stage, ) # Format the result to the format the metric expects. if data_args.version_2_with_negative: formatted_predictions = [ {"id": str(k), "prediction_text": v, "no_answer_probability": 0.0} for k, v in predictions.items() ] else: formatted_predictions = [{"id": str(k), "prediction_text": v} for k, v in predictions.items()] references = [{"id": str(ex["id"]), "answers": ex[answer_column_name]} for ex in examples] return EvalPrediction(predictions=formatted_predictions, label_ids=references) metric = evaluate.load( "squad_v2" if data_args.version_2_with_negative else "squad", cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir ) def compute_metrics(p: EvalPrediction): return metric.compute(predictions=p.predictions, references=p.label_ids) # Initialize our Trainer trainer = QuestionAnsweringTrainer( model=model, args=training_args, train_dataset=train_dataset if training_args.do_train else None, eval_dataset=eval_dataset if training_args.do_eval else None, eval_examples=eval_examples if training_args.do_eval else None, tokenizer=tokenizer, data_collator=data_collator, post_process_function=post_processing_function, compute_metrics=compute_metrics, ) # Training if training_args.do_train: checkpoint = None if training_args.resume_from_checkpoint is not None: checkpoint = training_args.resume_from_checkpoint elif last_checkpoint is not None: checkpoint = last_checkpoint train_result = trainer.train(resume_from_checkpoint=checkpoint) trainer.save_model() # Saves the tokenizer too for easy upload metrics = train_result.metrics max_train_samples = ( data_args.max_train_samples if data_args.max_train_samples is not None else len(train_dataset) ) metrics["train_samples"] = min(max_train_samples, len(train_dataset)) trainer.log_metrics("train", metrics) trainer.save_metrics("train", metrics) trainer.save_state() # Evaluation if training_args.do_eval: logger.info("*** Evaluate ***") metrics = trainer.evaluate() max_eval_samples = data_args.max_eval_samples if data_args.max_eval_samples is not None else len(eval_dataset) metrics["eval_samples"] = min(max_eval_samples, len(eval_dataset)) trainer.log_metrics("eval", metrics) trainer.save_metrics("eval", metrics) # Prediction if training_args.do_predict: logger.info("*** Predict ***") results = trainer.predict(predict_dataset, predict_examples) metrics = results.metrics max_predict_samples = ( data_args.max_predict_samples if data_args.max_predict_samples is not None else len(predict_dataset) ) metrics["predict_samples"] = min(max_predict_samples, len(predict_dataset)) trainer.log_metrics("predict", metrics) trainer.save_metrics("predict", metrics) kwargs = {"finetuned_from": model_args.model_name_or_path, "tasks": "question-answering"} if data_args.dataset_name is not None: kwargs["dataset_tags"] = data_args.dataset_name if data_args.dataset_config_name is not None: kwargs["dataset_args"] = data_args.dataset_config_name kwargs["dataset"] = f"{data_args.dataset_name} {data_args.dataset_config_name}" else: kwargs["dataset"] = data_args.dataset_name if training_args.push_to_hub: trainer.push_to_hub(**kwargs) else: trainer.create_model_card(**kwargs) def _mp_fn(index): # For xla_spawn (TPUs) main() if __name__ == "__main__": main()

transformers/examples/pytorch/question-answering/run_qa.py/0

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## Language generation Based on the script [`run_generation.py`](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/main/examples/pytorch/text-generation/run_generation.py). Conditional text generation using the auto-regressive models of the library: GPT, GPT-2, GPT-J, Transformer-XL, XLNet, CTRL, BLOOM, LLAMA, OPT. A similar script is used for our official demo [Write With Transfomer](https://transformer.huggingface.co), where you can try out the different models available in the library. Example usage: ```bash python run_generation.py \ --model_type=gpt2 \ --model_name_or_path=gpt2 ```

transformers/examples/pytorch/text-generation/README.md/0

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## Adversarial evaluation of model performances Here is an example on evaluating a model using adversarial evaluation of natural language inference with the Heuristic Analysis for NLI Systems (HANS) dataset [McCoy et al., 2019](https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.01007). The example was gracefully provided by [Nafise Sadat Moosavi](https://github.com/ns-moosavi). The HANS dataset can be downloaded from [this location](https://github.com/tommccoy1/hans). This is an example of using test_hans.py: ```bash export HANS_DIR=path-to-hans export MODEL_TYPE=type-of-the-model-e.g.-bert-roberta-xlnet-etc export MODEL_PATH=path-to-the-model-directory-that-is-trained-on-NLI-e.g.-by-using-run_glue.py python run_hans.py \ --task_name hans \ --model_type $MODEL_TYPE \ --do_eval \ --data_dir $HANS_DIR \ --model_name_or_path $MODEL_PATH \ --max_seq_length 128 \ --output_dir $MODEL_PATH \ ``` This will create the hans_predictions.txt file in MODEL_PATH, which can then be evaluated using hans/evaluate_heur_output.py from the HANS dataset. The results of the BERT-base model that is trained on MNLI using batch size 8 and the random seed 42 on the HANS dataset is as follows: ```bash Heuristic entailed results: lexical_overlap: 0.9702 subsequence: 0.9942 constituent: 0.9962 Heuristic non-entailed results: lexical_overlap: 0.199 subsequence: 0.0396 constituent: 0.118 ```

transformers/examples/research_projects/adversarial/README.md/0

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from arguments import InitializationArguments from transformers import AutoConfig, AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer, HfArgumentParser # Configuration parser = HfArgumentParser(InitializationArguments) args = parser.parse_args() # Load codeparrot tokenizer trained for Python code tokenization tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(args.tokenizer_name) # Config: "scale_attn_by_layer_idx" and "reorder_and_upcast_attn" are Mistral stability tweaks config_kwargs = { "vocab_size": len(tokenizer), "scale_attn_by_inverse_layer_idx": True, "reorder_and_upcast_attn": True, } # Load model config (GPT-2 large in this case) config = AutoConfig.from_pretrained(args.config_name, **config_kwargs) # Initialize new model with config model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_config(config) # Save model to the hub model.save_pretrained(args.model_name, push_to_hub=args.push_to_hub)

transformers/examples/research_projects/codeparrot/scripts/initialize_model.py/0

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from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function, unicode_literals from torch import nn from torch.nn import CrossEntropyLoss, MSELoss from transformers import RobertaConfig from transformers.file_utils import add_start_docstrings, add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward from transformers.models.roberta.modeling_roberta import ( ROBERTA_INPUTS_DOCSTRING, ROBERTA_START_DOCSTRING, RobertaEmbeddings, ) from .modeling_highway_bert import BertPreTrainedModel, DeeBertModel, HighwayException, entropy @add_start_docstrings( "The RoBERTa Model transformer with early exiting (DeeRoBERTa). ", ROBERTA_START_DOCSTRING, ) class DeeRobertaModel(DeeBertModel): config_class = RobertaConfig base_model_prefix = "roberta" def __init__(self, config): super().__init__(config) self.embeddings = RobertaEmbeddings(config) self.init_weights() @add_start_docstrings( """RoBERTa Model (with early exiting - DeeRoBERTa) with a classifier on top, also takes care of multi-layer training. """, ROBERTA_START_DOCSTRING, ) class DeeRobertaForSequenceClassification(BertPreTrainedModel): config_class = RobertaConfig base_model_prefix = "roberta" def __init__(self, config): super().__init__(config) self.num_labels = config.num_labels self.num_layers = config.num_hidden_layers self.roberta = DeeRobertaModel(config) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob) self.classifier = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.config.num_labels) @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(ROBERTA_INPUTS_DOCSTRING) def forward( self, input_ids=None, attention_mask=None, token_type_ids=None, position_ids=None, head_mask=None, inputs_embeds=None, labels=None, output_layer=-1, train_highway=False, ): r""" labels (:obj:`torch.LongTensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size,)`, `optional`): Labels for computing the sequence classification/regression loss. Indices should be in :obj:`[0, ..., config.num_labels - 1]`. If :obj:`config.num_labels == 1` a regression loss is computed (Mean-Square loss), If :obj:`config.num_labels > 1` a classification loss is computed (Cross-Entropy). Returns: :obj:`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)` comprising various elements depending on the configuration (:class:`~transformers.RobertaConfig`) and inputs: loss (:obj:`torch.FloatTensor` of shape :obj:`(1,)`, `optional`, returned when :obj:`label` is provided): Classification (or regression if config.num_labels==1) loss. logits (:obj:`torch.FloatTensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, config.num_labels)`): Classification (or regression if config.num_labels==1) scores (before SoftMax). hidden_states (:obj:`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, `optional`, returned when ``output_hidden_states=True`` is passed or when ``config.output_hidden_states=True``): Tuple of :obj:`torch.FloatTensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`. Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs. attentions (:obj:`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, `optional`, returned when ``output_attentions=True`` is passed or when ``config.output_attentions=True``): Tuple of :obj:`torch.FloatTensor` (one for each layer) of shape :obj:`(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length)`. Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads. highway_exits (:obj:`tuple(tuple(torch.Tensor))`: Tuple of each early exit's results (total length: number of layers) Each tuple is again, a tuple of length 2 - the first entry is logits and the second entry is hidden states. """ exit_layer = self.num_layers try: outputs = self.roberta( input_ids, attention_mask=attention_mask, token_type_ids=token_type_ids, position_ids=position_ids, head_mask=head_mask, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, ) pooled_output = outputs[1] pooled_output = self.dropout(pooled_output) logits = self.classifier(pooled_output) outputs = (logits,) + outputs[2:] # add hidden states and attention if they are here except HighwayException as e: outputs = e.message exit_layer = e.exit_layer logits = outputs[0] if not self.training: original_entropy = entropy(logits) highway_entropy = [] highway_logits_all = [] if labels is not None: if self.num_labels == 1: # We are doing regression loss_fct = MSELoss() loss = loss_fct(logits.view(-1), labels.view(-1)) else: loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss() loss = loss_fct(logits.view(-1, self.num_labels), labels.view(-1)) # work with highway exits highway_losses = [] for highway_exit in outputs[-1]: highway_logits = highway_exit[0] if not self.training: highway_logits_all.append(highway_logits) highway_entropy.append(highway_exit[2]) if self.num_labels == 1: # We are doing regression loss_fct = MSELoss() highway_loss = loss_fct(highway_logits.view(-1), labels.view(-1)) else: loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss() highway_loss = loss_fct(highway_logits.view(-1, self.num_labels), labels.view(-1)) highway_losses.append(highway_loss) if train_highway: outputs = (sum(highway_losses[:-1]),) + outputs # exclude the final highway, of course else: outputs = (loss,) + outputs if not self.training: outputs = outputs + ((original_entropy, highway_entropy), exit_layer) if output_layer >= 0: outputs = ( (outputs[0],) + (highway_logits_all[output_layer],) + outputs[2:] ) # use the highway of the last layer return outputs # (loss), logits, (hidden_states), (attentions), entropy

transformers/examples/research_projects/deebert/src/modeling_highway_roberta.py/0

{ "file_path": "transformers/examples/research_projects/deebert/src/modeling_highway_roberta.py", "repo_id": "transformers", "token_count": 3077 }

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# Copyright 2022 - Intel Corp. All rights reserved. # Authors: Mayank Kumar Raunak, Javier Turek, Nicole Beckage """ Implementation of a new method for fine-tuning transformer models that we call Information Gain Filtration 'IGF' on WikiText data set and compared the results with the standard fine-tuning method Steps followed in the code: 1) Generate a objective dataset of pairs (X, IG(X)). IG(X)--Informativeness of context 'X'. Our IG (information gain) model is learning to predict the ‘informativeness’ of a particular context. Informativeness is the change in metric between the model’s accuracy on an objective set before and after seeing that context. For casual language modeling, the metric is perplexity. 2) A secondary learner is trained to infer a function approximation for IG using the dataset created in (1). 3) The learner created in (2) is used to inform the fine-tuning process and filter out low informative samples. Last, a plot is generated to compare the performance of IGF to standard fine-tuning without any filtering """ # Prerequisite libraries: import argparse import random import joblib import numpy as np import torch from igf.igf import ( SecondaryLearner, collect_objective_set, compute_perplexity, generate_datasets, load_gpt2, recopy_gpt2, set_seed, train_secondary_learner, ) from torch.utils.data import DataLoader, RandomSampler from transformers import GPT2LMHeadModel def generate_n_pairs( context_len=32, max_steps=10, size_objective_set=100, min_len=1026, trim=True, data_file="data/tokenized_stories_train_wikitext103.jbl", igf_data_file="igf_context_pairs.jbl", ): """ Collecting *n* pairs for training the secondary learner Args: context_len: The maximum total input sequence length after tokenization. Sequences longer than this will be truncated, sequences shorter will be padded max_steps: To calculate training epochs of secondary learner size_objective_set: size of objective data set used to create (X,IG(X)) pairs which is the training data for secondary learner min_len: The minimum length of the article to be used as objective set trim: If True truncate the context if it exceeds context length data_file: Tokenized data set split for training and evaluation of model igf_data_file: file to store (I,IG(X)) paired data set to train secondary learner Returns: Data stored in igf_data_file """ # generates same data everytime set_seed(3) # generate train_data and objective_set train_data, objective_set = generate_datasets( context_len, data_file, number=size_objective_set, min_len=1026, trim=True ) # keeps model same across runs set_seed(4) # model, lm_optimizer, lm_scheduler = recopy_gpt2(model, device, max_steps) # store original model weights # can we train on GPU? device = torch.device("cuda:0" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu") # load pretrained model model = load_gpt2("gpt2").to(device) print("computing perplexity on objective set") orig_perp = compute_perplexity(model, objective_set, context_len).item() print("perplexity on objective set:", orig_perp) # collect igf pairs and save to file demo.jbl collect_objective_set(model, orig_perp, context_len, train_data, objective_set, max_steps, device, igf_data_file) # clean up, delete model and data we don't need anymore del model, train_data, objective_set torch.cuda.empty_cache() def training_secondary_learner( secondary_learner_train_data, secondary_learner_max_epochs=15, secondary_learner_batch_size=128, eval_freq=100, igf_model_path="igf_model.pt", ): """ Train the secondary learner Args: secondary_learner_train_data: Data set with (X,IG(X)) pairs to train secondary learner where IG(X) - measure of informativeness and X- context secondary_learner_max_epochs: Number of epochs to train secondary learner secondary_learner_batch_size: Batch size to train secondary learner eval_freq (object): secondary model evaluation can be triggered at eval_freq igf_model_path: path to store trained secondary learner Returns: Trained secondary learner """ set_seed(42) # Load pre-trained model model = GPT2LMHeadModel.from_pretrained("gpt2") # Initialize secondary learner to use embedding weights of model secondary_learner = SecondaryLearner(model) # Train secondary learner secondary_learner = train_secondary_learner( secondary_learner, secondary_learner_train_data, max_epochs=secondary_learner_max_epochs, batch_size=secondary_learner_batch_size, eval_freq=100, igf_model_path=igf_model_path, ) del model, secondary_learner_train_data torch.cuda.empty_cache() return secondary_learner def finetune( model, train_dataset, test_dataset, context_len=32, max_steps=1000, batch_size=16, threshold=1.0, recopy_model=recopy_gpt2, secondary_learner=None, eval_interval=10, finetuned_model_name="gpt2_finetuned.pt", ): """ fine-tune with IGF if secondary_learner is not None, else standard fine-tuning Args: model: pre-trained GPT-2 model train_dataset: Data set to train GPT-2 model test_dataset: Evaluate GPT-2 model context_len: The maximum total input sequence length after tokenization. Sequences longer than this will be truncated, sequences shorter will be padded max_steps: To calculate training epochs batch_size: Batch size to train GPT-2 model threshold: The threshold value used by secondary learner to filter the train_data and allow only" informative data as input to the model recopy_model: Reset the model to the original pretrained GPT-2 weights after each iteration secondary_learner: Selection of IGF as fine-tuning method if not None eval_interval: number of batches after which decay the selectivity of our secondary learner filter from 1 standard deviation above average to 1 below average fine-tuned_model_name: name of the final final-tuned GPT-2 model Returns: Fine-tuned GPT-2 model """ device = torch.device("cuda:0" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu") train_sampler = RandomSampler(train_dataset) train_dataloader = DataLoader(train_dataset, sampler=train_sampler) num_train_epochs = max_steps // (len(train_dataset)) + 1 global_step = 0 context = torch.zeros((1, context_len), dtype=torch.long, device=device) model, lm_optimizer, lm_scheduler = recopy_model(model, device, max_steps) model.train() if secondary_learner is not None: secondary_learner.to(device) secondary_learner.eval() contexts = [] examples = 0 observed_qs = [] test_perps = [] # Compute the performance of the transformer model at the beginning real_perp = compute_perplexity(model, test_dataset, context_len) test_perps.append(real_perp) print("Test perplexity, step", global_step, ":", real_perp) for epoch in range(int(num_train_epochs)): for step, example in enumerate(train_dataloader): torch.cuda.empty_cache() start = random.randint(0, example.size(2) - context_len - 1) context[0, :] = example[0, 0, start : start + context_len] lm_optimizer.zero_grad() outputs = model(context, labels=context) do_backprop = True if secondary_learner is not None: predicted_q = secondary_learner.forward( torch.tensor(context, dtype=torch.long, device=device).unsqueeze(0) )[0].item() observed_qs.append(float(predicted_q)) # Here we implement the simple non-constant threshold for the predicted IG(X) value # We will decay the selectivity of our secondary learner filter from # 1 standard deviation above average to 1 below average after 10 batches. if global_step == 10: threshold = -1 if predicted_q < threshold: do_backprop = False # If we passed the filter, add the context to the batch! if do_backprop: contexts.append(np.array(context.cpu())) lm_loss = outputs[0] lm_loss.backward() examples += 1 del outputs # Once the batch is filled with enough contexts, backprop on the batch. if examples == batch_size: torch.cuda.empty_cache() examples = 0 # Do LM backprop torch.nn.utils.clip_grad_norm_(model.parameters(), 3.0) lm_optimizer.step() lm_scheduler.step() # Update learning rate schedule global_step += 1 # Compute the performance of the transformer model at this batch if global_step % eval_interval == 0: real_perp = compute_perplexity(model, test_dataset, context_len) test_perps.append(real_perp) print("Test perplexity, step", global_step, ":", real_perp) # Break out of the loop after 60 batches if max_steps > 0 and global_step > 60: break if max_steps > 0 and global_step > 60: break # save finetuned transformer model torch.save(model.state_dict(), finetuned_model_name) torch.cuda.empty_cache() # Do some cleaning up so we can reinitialize for the next run of this function del lm_optimizer del lm_scheduler return model def main(): parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Fine-tune a transformer model with IGF on a language modeling task") # Required parameters parser.add_argument( "--data_dir", default=None, type=str, required=True, help="The input data dir. Should contain data files for WikiText.", ) parser.add_argument( "--model_name_or_path", default=None, type=str, required=True, help="Path to pretrained model or model identifier from huggingface.co/models", ) parser.add_argument( "--data_file", type=str, default=None, help=( "A jbl file containing tokenized data which can be split as objective dataset, " "train_dataset and test_dataset." ), ) parser.add_argument( "--igf_data_file", type=str, default=None, help="A jbl file containing the context and information gain pairs to train secondary learner.", ) parser.add_argument( "--output_dir", default=None, type=str, required=True, help="The output directory where the final fine-tuned model is stored.", ) parser.add_argument( "--tokenizer_name", default=None, type=str, help="Pretrained tokenizer name or path if not the same as model_name", ) parser.add_argument("--seed", type=int, default=None, help="A seed for reproducible training.") parser.add_argument( "--context_len", default=32, type=int, help=( "The maximum total input sequence length after tokenization. Sequences longer " "than this will be truncated, sequences shorter will be padded." ), ) parser.add_argument( "--size_objective_set", default=100, type=int, help="number of articles that are long enough to be used as our objective set", ) parser.add_argument( "--eval_freq", default=100, type=int, help="secondary model evaluation is triggered at eval_freq" ) parser.add_argument("--max_steps", default=1000, type=int, help="To calculate training epochs") parser.add_argument( "--secondary_learner_batch_size", default=128, type=int, help="batch size of training data for secondary learner", ) parser.add_argument( "--batch_size", default=16, type=int, help="batch size of training data of language model(gpt2) " ) parser.add_argument( "--eval_interval", default=10, type=int, help=( "decay the selectivity of our secondary learner filter from " "1 standard deviation above average to 1 below average after 10 batches" ), ) parser.add_argument( "--number", default=100, type=int, help="The number of examples split to be used as objective_set/test_data" ) parser.add_argument( "--min_len", default=1026, type=int, help="The minimum length of the article to be used as objective set" ) parser.add_argument( "--secondary_learner_max_epochs", default=15, type=int, help="number of epochs to train secondary learner" ) parser.add_argument("--trim", default=True, type=bool, help="truncate the example if it exceeds context length") parser.add_argument( "--threshold", default=1.0, type=float, help=( "The threshold value used by secondary learner to filter the train_data and allow only" " informative data as input to the model" ), ) parser.add_argument("--finetuned_model_name", default="gpt2_finetuned.pt", type=str, help="finetuned_model_name") parser.add_argument( "--recopy_model", default=recopy_gpt2, type=str, help="Reset the model to the original pretrained GPT-2 weights after each iteration", ) # function calls # Collecting *n* pairs of context and information gain(X, IG(X)) for training the secondary learner generate_n_pairs( context_len=32, max_steps=10, size_objective_set=100, min_len=1026, trim=True, data_file="data/tokenized_stories_train_wikitext103.jbl", igf_data_file="igf_context_pairs.jbl", ) # Load train data for secondary learner secondary_learner_train_data = joblib.load("data/IGF_values.jbl") # Train secondary learner secondary_learner = training_secondary_learner( secondary_learner_train_data, secondary_learner_max_epochs=15, secondary_learner_batch_size=128, eval_freq=100, igf_model_path="igf_model.pt", ) # load pretrained gpt2 model model = GPT2LMHeadModel.from_pretrained("gpt2") set_seed(42) # Generate train and test data to train and evaluate gpt2 model train_dataset, test_dataset = generate_datasets( context_len=32, file="data/tokenized_stories_train_wikitext103.jbl", number=100, min_len=1026, trim=True ) # fine-tuning of the gpt2 model using igf (Information Gain Filtration) finetune( model, train_dataset, test_dataset, context_len=32, max_steps=1000, batch_size=16, threshold=1.0, recopy_model=recopy_gpt2, secondary_learner=secondary_learner, eval_interval=10, finetuned_model_name="gpt2_finetuned.pt", ) if __name__ == "__main__": main()

transformers/examples/research_projects/information-gain-filtration/run_clm_igf.py/0

{ "file_path": "transformers/examples/research_projects/information-gain-filtration/run_clm_igf.py", "repo_id": "transformers", "token_count": 6229 }

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#!/usr/bin/env python # coding=utf-8 # Copyright 2021 The HuggingFace Team All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """ Training a CLIP like dual encoder models using text and vision encoders in the library. The script can be used to train CLIP like models for languages other than english by using a text encoder pre-trained in the desired language. Currently this script support the following vision and text models: Vision models: ViT(https://huggingface.co/models?filter=vit), CLIP (https://huggingface.co/models?filter=clip) Text models: BERT, ROBERTa (https://huggingface.co/models?filter=fill-mask) """ import json import logging import os import sys import time from dataclasses import dataclass, field from pathlib import Path from typing import Callable, Optional import jax import jax.numpy as jnp import optax import torch from flax import jax_utils from flax.jax_utils import unreplicate from flax.training import train_state from flax.training.common_utils import get_metrics, shard, shard_prng_key from modeling_hybrid_clip import FlaxHybridCLIP from torchvision.datasets import VisionDataset from torchvision.io import ImageReadMode, read_image from torchvision.transforms import CenterCrop, ConvertImageDtype, Normalize, Resize from torchvision.transforms.functional import InterpolationMode from tqdm import tqdm import transformers from transformers import AutoTokenizer, HfArgumentParser, TrainingArguments, is_tensorboard_available, set_seed logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) # Cache the result has_tensorboard = is_tensorboard_available() if has_tensorboard: try: from flax.metrics.tensorboard import SummaryWriter except ImportError as ie: has_tensorboard = False print(f"Unable to display metrics through TensorBoard because some package are not installed: {ie}") else: print( "Unable to display metrics through TensorBoard because the package is not installed: " "Please run pip install tensorboard to enable." ) @dataclass class ModelArguments: """ Arguments pertaining to which model/config/tokenizer we are going to fine-tune, or train from scratch. """ text_model_name_or_path: str = field( metadata={ "help": ( "The text model checkpoint for weights initialization. " "Don't set if you want to train a model from scratch." ) }, ) vision_model_name_or_path: str = field( metadata={ "help": ( "The vision model checkpoint for weights initialization. " "Don't set if you want to train a model from scratch." ) }, ) from_pt: bool = field( default=True, metadata={"help": "whether to load the text and vision model using PyTorch checkpoints."}, ) config_name: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "Pretrained config name or path if not the same as model_name"} ) tokenizer_name: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "Pretrained tokenizer name or path if not the same as model_name"} ) cache_dir: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "Where do you want to store the pretrained models downloaded from s3"} ) use_fast_tokenizer: bool = field( default=True, metadata={"help": "Whether to use one of the fast tokenizer (backed by the tokenizers library) or not."}, ) dtype: Optional[str] = field( default="float32", metadata={ "help": ( "Floating-point format in which the model weights should be initialized and trained. Choose one of" " `[float32, float16, bfloat16]`." ) }, ) @dataclass class DataTrainingArguments: """ Arguments pertaining to what data we are going to input our model for training and eval. """ data_dir: Optional[str] = field(default=None, metadata={"help": "The data directory containing input files."}) train_file: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "The input training data file (a jsonlines file)."} ) validation_file: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "An optional input evaluation data file (a jsonlines file)."}, ) max_seq_length: Optional[int] = field( default=72, metadata={ "help": ( "The maximum total input sequence length after tokenization. Sequences longer " "than this will be truncated, sequences shorter will be padded." ) }, ) max_train_samples: Optional[int] = field( default=None, metadata={ "help": ( "For debugging purposes or quicker training, truncate the number of training examples to this " "value if set." ) }, ) max_eval_samples: Optional[int] = field( default=None, metadata={ "help": ( "For debugging purposes or quicker training, truncate the number of evaluation examples to this " "value if set." ) }, ) overwrite_cache: bool = field( default=False, metadata={"help": "Overwrite the cached training and evaluation sets"} ) overwrite_cache: bool = field( default=False, metadata={"help": "Overwrite the cached training and evaluation sets"} ) preprocessing_num_workers: Optional[int] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "The number of processes to use for the preprocessing."}, ) def __post_init__(self): if self.train_file is None and self.validation_file is None: raise ValueError("Need either a dataset name or a training/validation file.") else: if self.train_file is not None: extension = self.train_file.split(".")[-1] assert extension == "json", "`train_file` should be a json file." if self.validation_file is not None: extension = self.validation_file.split(".")[-1] assert extension == "json", "`validation_file` should be a json file." # We use torchvision for faster image pre-processing. # We need to ensure faster processing speed as it can become a bottleneck on TPU class Transform(torch.nn.Module): def __init__(self, image_size): super().__init__() self.transforms = torch.nn.Sequential( Resize([image_size], interpolation=InterpolationMode.BICUBIC), CenterCrop(image_size), ConvertImageDtype(torch.float), Normalize((0.48145466, 0.4578275, 0.40821073), (0.26862954, 0.26130258, 0.27577711)), ) def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor: with torch.no_grad(): x = self.transforms(x) return x class ImageTextDataset(VisionDataset): """ Dtaset for loading image-text data for tasks like CLIP training, Image Captioning. Args: root: (string): The root path where the dataset is stored file_path: (string): Path to the file containing the image_paths and associated captions. The expected format is jsonlines where each line is a json object containing to keys. `image_path`: The path to the image. `captions`: An `array` of captions. transform (callable, optional): A function/transform that takes in an PIL image and returns a transformed version. E.g, ``transforms.ToTensor`` target_transform (callable, optional): A function/transform that takes in the target and transforms it. transforms (callable, optional): A function/transform that takes input sample and its target as entry and returns a transformed version. """ def __init__( self, root: str, file_path: str, captions_per_image=2, transform: Optional[Callable] = None, target_transform: Optional[Callable] = None, transforms: Optional[Callable] = None, ): super().__init__(root, transforms, transform, target_transform) with open(file_path, "r") as f: examples = [json.loads(line) for line in f.readlines()] self.captions = [] self.image_paths = [] for example in examples: captions_subset = example["captions"][:captions_per_image] self.captions.extend(captions_subset) self.image_paths.extend([example["image_path"]] * len(captions_subset)) def _load_image(self, idx: int): path = self.image_paths[idx] return read_image(path, mode=ImageReadMode.RGB) def _load_target(self, idx): return self.captions[idx] def __getitem__(self, index: int): image = self._load_image(index) target = self._load_target(index) if self.transforms is not None: image, target = self.transforms(image, target) return image, target def __len__(self) -> int: return len(self.captions) class TrainState(train_state.TrainState): dropout_rng: jnp.ndarray def replicate(self): return jax_utils.replicate(self).replace(dropout_rng=shard_prng_key(self.dropout_rng)) def write_metric(summary_writer, train_metrics, eval_metrics, train_time, step): summary_writer.scalar("train_time", train_time, step) train_metrics = get_metrics(train_metrics) for key, vals in train_metrics.items(): tag = f"train_{key}" for i, val in enumerate(vals): summary_writer.scalar(tag, val, step - len(vals) + i + 1) for metric_name, value in eval_metrics.items(): summary_writer.scalar(f"eval_{metric_name}", value, step) def create_learning_rate_fn( train_ds_size: int, train_batch_size: int, num_train_epochs: int, num_warmup_steps: int, learning_rate: float ) -> Callable[[int], jnp.ndarray]: """Returns a linear warmup, linear_decay learning rate function.""" steps_per_epoch = train_ds_size // train_batch_size num_train_steps = steps_per_epoch * num_train_epochs warmup_fn = optax.linear_schedule(init_value=0.0, end_value=learning_rate, transition_steps=num_warmup_steps) decay_fn = optax.linear_schedule( init_value=learning_rate, end_value=0, transition_steps=num_train_steps - num_warmup_steps ) schedule_fn = optax.join_schedules(schedules=[warmup_fn, decay_fn], boundaries=[num_warmup_steps]) return schedule_fn def main(): parser = HfArgumentParser((ModelArguments, DataTrainingArguments, TrainingArguments)) if len(sys.argv) == 2 and sys.argv[1].endswith(".json"): # If we pass only one argument to the script and it's the path to a json file, # let's parse it to get our arguments. model_args, data_args, training_args = parser.parse_json_file(json_file=os.path.abspath(sys.argv[1])) else: model_args, data_args, training_args = parser.parse_args_into_dataclasses() if ( os.path.exists(training_args.output_dir) and os.listdir(training_args.output_dir) and training_args.do_train and not training_args.overwrite_output_dir ): raise ValueError( f"Output directory ({training_args.output_dir}) already exists and is not empty. " "Use --overwrite_output_dir to overcome." ) # Make one log on every process with the configuration for debugging. logging.basicConfig( format="%(asctime)s - %(levelname)s - %(name)s - %(message)s", datefmt="%m/%d/%Y %H:%M:%S", level=logging.INFO, ) # Setup logging, we only want one process per machine to log things on the screen. logger.setLevel(logging.INFO if jax.process_index() == 0 else logging.ERROR) if jax.process_index() == 0: transformers.utils.logging.set_verbosity_info() else: transformers.utils.logging.set_verbosity_error() # Set the verbosity to info of the Transformers logger (on main process only): logger.info(f"Training/evaluation parameters {training_args}") if model_args.tokenizer_name: tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained( model_args.tokenizer_name, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir, use_fast=model_args.use_fast_tokenizer ) elif model_args.text_model_name_or_path: tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained( model_args.text_model_name_or_path, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir, use_fast=model_args.use_fast_tokenizer ) else: raise ValueError( "You are instantiating a new tokenizer from scratch. This is not supported by this script. " "You can do it from another script, save it, and load it from here, using --tokenizer_name." ) model = FlaxHybridCLIP.from_text_vision_pretrained( model_args.text_model_name_or_path, model_args.vision_model_name_or_path, seed=training_args.seed, dtype=getattr(jnp, model_args.dtype), text_from_pt=model_args.from_pt, vision_from_pt=model_args.from_pt, ) config = model.config # set seed for torch dataloaders set_seed(training_args.seed) # Initialize torchvision transforms and jit them for faster processing preprocess = Transform(config.vision_config.image_size) preprocess = torch.jit.script(preprocess) # Initialize the image-text dataset train_dataset = ImageTextDataset( data_args.data_dir, data_args.train_file, captions_per_image=2, transform=preprocess, ) eval_dataset = ImageTextDataset( data_args.data_dir, data_args.validation_file, captions_per_image=1, transform=preprocess, ) # Store some constant num_epochs = int(training_args.num_train_epochs) train_batch_size = int(training_args.per_device_train_batch_size) * jax.device_count() eval_batch_size = int(training_args.per_device_eval_batch_size) * jax.device_count() steps_per_epoch = len(train_dataset) // train_batch_size total_train_steps = steps_per_epoch * num_epochs # Use collate function to tokenizer the text and convert the processed images to numpy def collate_fn(examples): pixel_values = torch.stack([example[0] for example in examples]).permute(0, 2, 3, 1).numpy() captions = [example[1] for example in examples] inputs = tokenizer( captions, max_length=data_args.max_seq_length, padding="max_length", truncation=True, return_tensors="np" ) batch = { "pixel_values": pixel_values, "input_ids": inputs["input_ids"], "attention_mask": inputs["attention_mask"], } return batch # Create data loaders train_loader = torch.utils.data.DataLoader( train_dataset, batch_size=train_batch_size, shuffle=True, num_workers=data_args.preprocessing_num_workers, persistent_workers=True, drop_last=True, collate_fn=collate_fn, ) eval_loader = torch.utils.data.DataLoader( eval_dataset, batch_size=eval_batch_size, shuffle=False, num_workers=data_args.preprocessing_num_workers, persistent_workers=True, drop_last=True, collate_fn=collate_fn, ) # Enable tensorboard only on the master node if has_tensorboard and jax.process_index() == 0: summary_writer = SummaryWriter(log_dir=Path(training_args.output_dir).joinpath("logs").as_posix()) # Initialize our training rng = jax.random.PRNGKey(training_args.seed) rng, dropout_rng = jax.random.split(rng) # Create learning rate schedule linear_decay_lr_schedule_fn = create_learning_rate_fn( len(train_dataset), train_batch_size, training_args.num_train_epochs, training_args.warmup_steps, training_args.learning_rate, ) # create adam optimizer adamw = optax.adamw( learning_rate=linear_decay_lr_schedule_fn, b1=training_args.adam_beta1, b2=training_args.adam_beta2, eps=training_args.adam_epsilon, weight_decay=training_args.weight_decay, ) # Setup train state state = TrainState.create(apply_fn=model.__call__, params=model.params, tx=adamw, dropout_rng=dropout_rng) def cross_entropy(logits, axis): logprobs = jax.nn.log_softmax(logits, axis=axis) nll = jnp.diag(logprobs) ce = -jnp.mean(nll) return ce def clip_loss(similarity): loss = (cross_entropy(similarity, axis=0) + cross_entropy(similarity, axis=1)) / 2 return loss # Define gradient update step fn def train_step(state, batch): dropout_rng, new_dropout_rng = jax.random.split(state.dropout_rng) def compute_loss(params): logits = state.apply_fn(**batch, params=params, dropout_rng=dropout_rng, train=True)[0] loss = clip_loss(logits) return loss grad_fn = jax.value_and_grad(compute_loss) loss, grad = grad_fn(state.params) grad = jax.lax.pmean(grad, "batch") new_state = state.apply_gradients(grads=grad, dropout_rng=new_dropout_rng) metrics = {"loss": loss, "learning_rate": linear_decay_lr_schedule_fn(state.step)} metrics = jax.lax.pmean(metrics, axis_name="batch") return new_state, metrics # Define eval fn def eval_step(params, batch): logits = model(**batch, params=params, train=False)[0] loss = clip_loss(logits) # summarize metrics metrics = {"loss": loss} metrics = jax.lax.pmean(metrics, axis_name="batch") return metrics # Create parallel version of the train and eval step p_train_step = jax.pmap(train_step, "batch", donate_argnums=(0,)) p_eval_step = jax.pmap(eval_step, "batch") # Replicate the train state on each device state = state.replicate() logger.info("***** Running training *****") logger.info(f" Num examples = {len(train_dataset)}") logger.info(f" Num Epochs = {num_epochs}") logger.info(f" Instantaneous batch size per device = {training_args.per_device_train_batch_size}") logger.info(f" Total train batch size (w. parallel & distributed) = {train_batch_size}") logger.info(f" Total optimization steps = {total_train_steps}") train_time = 0 # Create sampling rng rng, input_rng = jax.random.split(rng) epochs = tqdm(range(num_epochs), desc=f"Epoch ... (1/{num_epochs})", position=0) for epoch in epochs: # ======================== Training ================================ train_start = time.time() # Create sampling rng rng, input_rng = jax.random.split(rng) train_metrics = [] steps_per_epoch = len(train_dataset) // train_batch_size train_step_progress_bar = tqdm(total=steps_per_epoch, desc="Training...", position=1, leave=False) # train for batch in train_loader: batch = shard(batch) state, train_metric = p_train_step(state, batch) train_metrics.append(train_metric) train_step_progress_bar.update(1) train_time += time.time() - train_start train_metric = unreplicate(train_metric) train_step_progress_bar.close() epochs.write( f"Epoch... ({epoch + 1}/{num_epochs} | Loss: {train_metric['loss']}, Learning Rate:" f" {train_metric['learning_rate']})" ) # ======================== Evaluating ============================== eval_metrics = [] eval_steps = len(eval_dataset) // eval_batch_size eval_step_progress_bar = tqdm(total=eval_steps, desc="Evaluating...", position=2, leave=False) for batch in eval_loader: # Model forward batch = shard(batch) metrics = p_eval_step(state.params, batch) eval_metrics.append(metrics) eval_step_progress_bar.update(1) # normalize eval metrics eval_metrics = get_metrics(eval_metrics) eval_metrics = jax.tree_util.tree_map(jnp.mean, eval_metrics) # Print metrics and update progress bar eval_step_progress_bar.close() desc = f"Epoch... ({epoch + 1}/{num_epochs} | Eval Loss: {eval_metrics['loss']})" epochs.write(desc) epochs.desc = desc # Save metrics if has_tensorboard and jax.process_index() == 0: cur_step = epoch * (len(train_dataset) // train_batch_size) write_metric(summary_writer, train_metrics, eval_metrics, train_time, cur_step) # save checkpoint after each epoch and push checkpoint to the hub if jax.process_index() == 0: params = jax.device_get(unreplicate(state.params)) model.save_pretrained( training_args.output_dir, params=params, push_to_hub=training_args.push_to_hub, commit_message=f"Saving weights and logs of epoch {epoch+1}", ) if __name__ == "__main__": main()

transformers/examples/research_projects/jax-projects/hybrid_clip/run_hybrid_clip.py/0

{ "file_path": "transformers/examples/research_projects/jax-projects/hybrid_clip/run_hybrid_clip.py", "repo_id": "transformers", "token_count": 8853 }

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# LXMERT DEMO 1. make a virtualenv: ``virtualenv venv`` and activate ``source venv/bin/activate`` 2. install reqs: ``pip install -r ./requirements.txt`` 3. usage is as shown in demo.ipynb

transformers/examples/research_projects/lxmert/README.md/0

{ "file_path": "transformers/examples/research_projects/lxmert/README.md", "repo_id": "transformers", "token_count": 65 }

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<jupyter_start><jupyter_text>Saving PruneBERTThis notebook aims at showcasing how we can leverage standard tools to save (and load) an extremely sparse model fine-pruned with [movement pruning](https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.07683) (or any other unstructured pruning mehtod).In this example, we used BERT (base-uncased, but the procedure described here is not specific to BERT and can be applied to a large variety of models.We first obtain an extremely sparse model by fine-pruning with movement pruning on SQuAD v1.1. We then used the following combination of standard tools:- We reduce the precision of the model with Int8 dynamic quantization using [PyTorch implementation](https://pytorch.org/tutorials/intermediate/dynamic_quantization_bert_tutorial.html). We only quantized the Fully Connected Layers.- Sparse quantized matrices are converted into the [Compressed Sparse Row format](https://docs.scipy.org/doc/scipy/reference/generated/scipy.sparse.csr_matrix.html).- We use HDF5 with `gzip` compression to store the weights.We experiment with a question answering model with only 6% of total remaining weights in the encoder (previously obtained with movement pruning). **We are able to reduce the memory size of the encoder from 340MB (original dense BERT) to 11MB**, which fits on a [91' floppy disk](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Floptical)!*Note: this notebook is compatible with `torch>=1.5.0` If you are using, `torch==1.4.0`, please refer to [this previous version of the notebook](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/commit/b11386e158e86e62d4041eabd86d044cd1695737).*<jupyter_code># Includes import h5py import os import json from collections import OrderedDict from scipy import sparse import numpy as np import torch from torch import nn from transformers import * os.chdir("../../")<jupyter_output><empty_output><jupyter_text>Saving Dynamic quantization induces little or no loss of performance while significantly reducing the memory footprint.<jupyter_code># Load fine-pruned model and quantize the model model = BertForQuestionAnswering.from_pretrained("huggingface/prunebert-base-uncased-6-finepruned-w-distil-squad") model.to("cpu") quantized_model = torch.quantization.quantize_dynamic( model=model, qconfig_spec={ nn.Linear: torch.quantization.default_dynamic_qconfig, }, dtype=torch.qint8, ) # print(quantized_model) qtz_st = quantized_model.state_dict() # Saving the original (encoder + classifier) in the standard torch.save format dense_st = { name: param for name, param in model.state_dict().items() if "embedding" not in name and "pooler" not in name } torch.save( dense_st, "dbg/dense_squad.pt", ) dense_mb_size = os.path.getsize("dbg/dense_squad.pt") # Elementary representation: we decompose the quantized tensors into (scale, zero_point, int_repr). # See https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/quantization.html # We further leverage the fact that int_repr is sparse matrix to optimize the storage: we decompose int_repr into # its CSR representation (data, indptr, indices). elementary_qtz_st = {} for name, param in qtz_st.items(): if "dtype" not in name and param.is_quantized: print("Decompose quantization for", name) # We need to extract the scale, the zero_point and the int_repr for the quantized tensor and modules scale = param.q_scale() # torch.tensor(1,) - float32 zero_point = param.q_zero_point() # torch.tensor(1,) - int32 elementary_qtz_st[f"{name}.scale"] = scale elementary_qtz_st[f"{name}.zero_point"] = zero_point # We assume the int_repr is sparse and compute its CSR representation # Only the FCs in the encoder are actually sparse int_repr = param.int_repr() # torch.tensor(nb_rows, nb_columns) - int8 int_repr_cs = sparse.csr_matrix(int_repr) # scipy.sparse.csr.csr_matrix elementary_qtz_st[f"{name}.int_repr.data"] = int_repr_cs.data # np.array int8 elementary_qtz_st[f"{name}.int_repr.indptr"] = int_repr_cs.indptr # np.array int32 assert max(int_repr_cs.indices) < 65535 # If not, we shall fall back to int32 elementary_qtz_st[f"{name}.int_repr.indices"] = np.uint16(int_repr_cs.indices) # np.array uint16 elementary_qtz_st[f"{name}.int_repr.shape"] = int_repr_cs.shape # tuple(int, int) else: elementary_qtz_st[name] = param # Create mapping from torch.dtype to string description (we could also used an int8 instead of string) str_2_dtype = {"qint8": torch.qint8} dtype_2_str = {torch.qint8: "qint8"} # Saving the pruned (encoder + classifier) in the standard torch.save format dense_optimized_st = { name: param for name, param in elementary_qtz_st.items() if "embedding" not in name and "pooler" not in name } torch.save( dense_optimized_st, "dbg/dense_squad_optimized.pt", ) print( "Encoder Size (MB) - Sparse & Quantized - `torch.save`:", round(os.path.getsize("dbg/dense_squad_optimized.pt") / 1e6, 2), ) # Save the decomposed state_dict with an HDF5 file # Saving only the encoder + QA Head with h5py.File("dbg/squad_sparse.h5", "w") as hf: for name, param in elementary_qtz_st.items(): if "embedding" in name: print(f"Skip {name}") continue if "pooler" in name: print(f"Skip {name}") continue if type(param) == torch.Tensor: if param.numel() == 1: # module scale # module zero_point hf.attrs[name] = param continue if param.requires_grad: # LayerNorm param = param.detach().numpy() hf.create_dataset(name, data=param, compression="gzip", compression_opts=9) elif type(param) == float or type(param) == int or type(param) == tuple: # float - tensor _packed_params.weight.scale # int - tensor _packed_params.weight.zero_point # tuple - tensor _packed_params.weight.shape hf.attrs[name] = param elif type(param) == torch.dtype: # dtype - tensor _packed_params.dtype hf.attrs[name] = dtype_2_str[param] else: hf.create_dataset(name, data=param, compression="gzip", compression_opts=9) with open("dbg/metadata.json", "w") as f: f.write(json.dumps(qtz_st._metadata)) size = os.path.getsize("dbg/squad_sparse.h5") + os.path.getsize("dbg/metadata.json") print("") print("Encoder Size (MB) - Dense: ", round(dense_mb_size / 1e6, 2)) print("Encoder Size (MB) - Sparse & Quantized:", round(size / 1e6, 2)) # Save the decomposed state_dict to HDF5 storage # Save everything in the architecutre (embedding + encoder + QA Head) with h5py.File("dbg/squad_sparse_with_embs.h5", "w") as hf: for name, param in elementary_qtz_st.items(): # if "embedding" in name: # print(f"Skip {name}") # continue # if "pooler" in name: # print(f"Skip {name}") # continue if type(param) == torch.Tensor: if param.numel() == 1: # module scale # module zero_point hf.attrs[name] = param continue if param.requires_grad: # LayerNorm param = param.detach().numpy() hf.create_dataset(name, data=param, compression="gzip", compression_opts=9) elif type(param) == float or type(param) == int or type(param) == tuple: # float - tensor _packed_params.weight.scale # int - tensor _packed_params.weight.zero_point # tuple - tensor _packed_params.weight.shape hf.attrs[name] = param elif type(param) == torch.dtype: # dtype - tensor _packed_params.dtype hf.attrs[name] = dtype_2_str[param] else: hf.create_dataset(name, data=param, compression="gzip", compression_opts=9) with open("dbg/metadata.json", "w") as f: f.write(json.dumps(qtz_st._metadata)) size = os.path.getsize("dbg/squad_sparse_with_embs.h5") + os.path.getsize("dbg/metadata.json") print("\nSize (MB):", round(size / 1e6, 2))<jupyter_output>Size (MB): 99.41<jupyter_text>Loading<jupyter_code># Reconstruct the elementary state dict reconstructed_elementary_qtz_st = {} hf = h5py.File("dbg/squad_sparse_with_embs.h5", "r") for attr_name, attr_param in hf.attrs.items(): if "shape" in attr_name: attr_param = tuple(attr_param) elif ".scale" in attr_name: if "_packed_params" in attr_name: attr_param = float(attr_param) else: attr_param = torch.tensor(attr_param) elif ".zero_point" in attr_name: if "_packed_params" in attr_name: attr_param = int(attr_param) else: attr_param = torch.tensor(attr_param) elif ".dtype" in attr_name: attr_param = str_2_dtype[attr_param] reconstructed_elementary_qtz_st[attr_name] = attr_param # print(f"Unpack {attr_name}") # Get the tensors/arrays for data_name, data_param in hf.items(): if "LayerNorm" in data_name or "_packed_params.bias" in data_name: reconstructed_elementary_qtz_st[data_name] = torch.from_numpy(np.array(data_param)) elif "embedding" in data_name: reconstructed_elementary_qtz_st[data_name] = torch.from_numpy(np.array(data_param)) else: # _packed_params.weight.int_repr.data, _packed_params.weight.int_repr.indices and _packed_params.weight.int_repr.indptr data_param = np.array(data_param) if "indices" in data_name: data_param = np.array(data_param, dtype=np.int32) reconstructed_elementary_qtz_st[data_name] = data_param # print(f"Unpack {data_name}") hf.close() # Sanity checks for name, param in reconstructed_elementary_qtz_st.items(): assert name in elementary_qtz_st for name, param in elementary_qtz_st.items(): assert name in reconstructed_elementary_qtz_st, name for name, param in reconstructed_elementary_qtz_st.items(): assert type(param) == type(elementary_qtz_st[name]), name if type(param) == torch.Tensor: assert torch.all(torch.eq(param, elementary_qtz_st[name])), name elif type(param) == np.ndarray: assert (param == elementary_qtz_st[name]).all(), name else: assert param == elementary_qtz_st[name], name # Re-assemble the sparse int_repr from the CSR format reconstructed_qtz_st = {} for name, param in reconstructed_elementary_qtz_st.items(): if "weight.int_repr.indptr" in name: prefix_ = name[:-16] data = reconstructed_elementary_qtz_st[f"{prefix_}.int_repr.data"] indptr = reconstructed_elementary_qtz_st[f"{prefix_}.int_repr.indptr"] indices = reconstructed_elementary_qtz_st[f"{prefix_}.int_repr.indices"] shape = reconstructed_elementary_qtz_st[f"{prefix_}.int_repr.shape"] int_repr = sparse.csr_matrix(arg1=(data, indices, indptr), shape=shape) int_repr = torch.tensor(int_repr.todense()) scale = reconstructed_elementary_qtz_st[f"{prefix_}.scale"] zero_point = reconstructed_elementary_qtz_st[f"{prefix_}.zero_point"] weight = torch._make_per_tensor_quantized_tensor(int_repr, scale, zero_point) reconstructed_qtz_st[f"{prefix_}"] = weight elif ( "int_repr.data" in name or "int_repr.shape" in name or "int_repr.indices" in name or "weight.scale" in name or "weight.zero_point" in name ): continue else: reconstructed_qtz_st[name] = param # Sanity checks for name, param in reconstructed_qtz_st.items(): assert name in qtz_st for name, param in qtz_st.items(): assert name in reconstructed_qtz_st, name for name, param in reconstructed_qtz_st.items(): assert type(param) == type(qtz_st[name]), name if type(param) == torch.Tensor: assert torch.all(torch.eq(param, qtz_st[name])), name elif type(param) == np.ndarray: assert (param == qtz_st[name]).all(), name else: assert param == qtz_st[name], name<jupyter_output><empty_output><jupyter_text>Sanity checks<jupyter_code># Load the re-constructed state dict into a model dummy_model = BertForQuestionAnswering.from_pretrained("bert-base-uncased") dummy_model.to("cpu") reconstructed_qtz_model = torch.quantization.quantize_dynamic( model=dummy_model, qconfig_spec=None, dtype=torch.qint8, ) reconstructed_qtz_st = OrderedDict(reconstructed_qtz_st) with open("dbg/metadata.json", "r") as read_file: metadata = json.loads(read_file.read()) reconstructed_qtz_st._metadata = metadata reconstructed_qtz_model.load_state_dict(reconstructed_qtz_st) # Sanity checks on the infernce N = 32 for _ in range(25): inputs = torch.randint(low=0, high=30000, size=(N, 128)) mask = torch.ones(size=(N, 128)) y_reconstructed = reconstructed_qtz_model(input_ids=inputs, attention_mask=mask)[0] y = quantized_model(input_ids=inputs, attention_mask=mask)[0] assert torch.all(torch.eq(y, y_reconstructed)) print("Sanity check passed")<jupyter_output>Sanity check passed

transformers/examples/research_projects/movement-pruning/Saving_PruneBERT.ipynb/0

{ "file_path": "transformers/examples/research_projects/movement-pruning/Saving_PruneBERT.ipynb", "repo_id": "transformers", "token_count": 5478 }

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#!/usr/bin/env python # coding=utf-8 # Copyright The HuggingFace Team and The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """ """ import argparse import logging import os import sys import numpy as np import onnxruntime import torch from bart_onnx.generation_onnx import BARTBeamSearchGenerator from bart_onnx.reduce_onnx_size import remove_dup_initializers import transformers from transformers import BartForConditionalGeneration, BartTokenizer logging.basicConfig( format="%(asctime)s | %(levelname)s | %(name)s | [%(filename)s:%(lineno)d] %(message)s", datefmt="%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", level=os.environ.get("LOGLEVEL", "INFO").upper(), stream=sys.stdout, ) logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) model_dict = {"facebook/bart-base": BartForConditionalGeneration} tokenizer_dict = {"facebook/bart-base": BartTokenizer} def parse_args(): parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Export Bart model + Beam Search to ONNX graph.") parser.add_argument( "--validation_file", type=str, default=None, help="A csv or a json file containing the validation data." ) parser.add_argument( "--max_length", type=int, default=5, help="The maximum total input sequence length after tokenization.", ) parser.add_argument( "--num_beams", type=int, default=None, help=( "Number of beams to use for evaluation. This argument will be " "passed to ``model.generate``, which is used during ``evaluate`` and ``predict``." ), ) parser.add_argument( "--model_name_or_path", type=str, help="Path to pretrained model or model identifier from huggingface.co/models.", required=True, ) parser.add_argument( "--config_name", type=str, default=None, help="Pretrained config name or path if not the same as model_name", ) parser.add_argument( "--device", type=str, default="cpu", help="Device where the model will be run", ) parser.add_argument("--output_file_path", type=str, default=None, help="Where to store the final ONNX file.") args = parser.parse_args() return args def load_model_tokenizer(model_name, device="cpu"): huggingface_model = model_dict[model_name].from_pretrained(model_name).to(device) tokenizer = tokenizer_dict[model_name].from_pretrained(model_name) if model_name in ["facebook/bart-base"]: huggingface_model.config.no_repeat_ngram_size = 0 huggingface_model.config.forced_bos_token_id = None huggingface_model.config.min_length = 0 return huggingface_model, tokenizer def export_and_validate_model(model, tokenizer, onnx_file_path, num_beams, max_length): model.eval() ort_sess = None bart_script_model = torch.jit.script(BARTBeamSearchGenerator(model)) with torch.no_grad(): ARTICLE_TO_SUMMARIZE = "My friends are cool but they eat too many carbs." inputs = tokenizer([ARTICLE_TO_SUMMARIZE], max_length=1024, return_tensors="pt").to(model.device) summary_ids = model.generate( inputs["input_ids"], attention_mask=inputs["attention_mask"], num_beams=num_beams, max_length=max_length, early_stopping=True, decoder_start_token_id=model.config.decoder_start_token_id, ) torch.onnx.export( bart_script_model, ( inputs["input_ids"], inputs["attention_mask"], num_beams, max_length, model.config.decoder_start_token_id, ), onnx_file_path, opset_version=14, input_names=["input_ids", "attention_mask", "num_beams", "max_length", "decoder_start_token_id"], output_names=["output_ids"], dynamic_axes={ "input_ids": {0: "batch", 1: "seq"}, "output_ids": {0: "batch", 1: "seq_out"}, }, example_outputs=summary_ids, ) logger.info("Model exported to {}".format(onnx_file_path)) new_onnx_file_path = remove_dup_initializers(os.path.abspath(onnx_file_path)) logger.info("Deduplicated and optimized model written to {}".format(new_onnx_file_path)) ort_sess = onnxruntime.InferenceSession(new_onnx_file_path) ort_out = ort_sess.run( None, { "input_ids": inputs["input_ids"].cpu().numpy(), "attention_mask": inputs["attention_mask"].cpu().numpy(), "num_beams": np.array(num_beams), "max_length": np.array(max_length), "decoder_start_token_id": np.array(model.config.decoder_start_token_id), }, ) np.testing.assert_allclose(summary_ids.cpu().numpy(), ort_out[0], rtol=1e-3, atol=1e-3) logger.info("Model outputs from torch and ONNX Runtime are similar.") logger.info("Success.") def main(): args = parse_args() max_length = 5 num_beams = 4 # Make one log on every process with the configuration for debugging. logging.basicConfig( format="%(asctime)s - %(levelname)s - %(name)s - %(message)s", datefmt="%m/%d/%Y %H:%M:%S", level=logging.INFO, ) logger.setLevel(logging.INFO) transformers.utils.logging.set_verbosity_error() device = torch.device(args.device) model, tokenizer = load_model_tokenizer(args.model_name_or_path, device) if model.config.decoder_start_token_id is None: raise ValueError("Make sure that `config.decoder_start_token_id` is correctly defined") model.to(device) if args.max_length: max_length = args.max_length if args.num_beams: num_beams = args.num_beams if args.output_file_path: output_name = args.output_file_path else: output_name = "BART.onnx" logger.info("Exporting model to ONNX") export_and_validate_model(model, tokenizer, output_name, num_beams, max_length) if __name__ == "__main__": main()

transformers/examples/research_projects/onnx/summarization/run_onnx_exporter.py/0

{ "file_path": "transformers/examples/research_projects/onnx/summarization/run_onnx_exporter.py", "repo_id": "transformers", "token_count": 2861 }

292

# coding=utf-8 # Copyright 2021 NVIDIA Corporation. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """ Finetuning the library models for question-answering on SQuAD (DistilBERT, Bert, XLM, XLNet).""" import argparse import logging import os import time import timeit import datasets import numpy as np import pycuda.autoinit # noqa: F401 import pycuda.driver as cuda import tensorrt as trt import torch from absl import logging as absl_logging from accelerate import Accelerator from datasets import load_dataset, load_metric from torch.utils.data import DataLoader from utils_qa import postprocess_qa_predictions import transformers from transformers import AutoTokenizer, EvalPrediction, default_data_collator, set_seed from transformers.trainer_pt_utils import nested_concat, nested_truncate TRT_LOGGER = trt.Logger(trt.Logger.WARNING) absl_logger = absl_logging.get_absl_logger() absl_logger.setLevel(logging.WARNING) logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) parser = argparse.ArgumentParser() # Required parameters parser.add_argument( "--onnx_model_path", default=None, type=str, required=True, help="Path to ONNX model: ", ) parser.add_argument( "--output_dir", default=None, type=str, required=True, help="The output directory where the model checkpoints and predictions will be written.", ) # Other parameters parser.add_argument( "--tokenizer_name", default="", type=str, required=True, help="Pretrained tokenizer name or path if not the same as model_name", ) parser.add_argument( "--version_2_with_negative", action="store_true", help="If true, the SQuAD examples contain some that do not have an answer.", ) parser.add_argument( "--null_score_diff_threshold", type=float, default=0.0, help="If null_score - best_non_null is greater than the threshold predict null.", ) parser.add_argument( "--max_seq_length", default=384, type=int, help=( "The maximum total input sequence length after WordPiece tokenization. Sequences " "longer than this will be truncated, and sequences shorter than this will be padded." ), ) parser.add_argument( "--doc_stride", default=128, type=int, help="When splitting up a long document into chunks, how much stride to take between chunks.", ) parser.add_argument("--per_device_eval_batch_size", default=8, type=int, help="Batch size per GPU/CPU for evaluation.") parser.add_argument( "--n_best_size", default=20, type=int, help="The total number of n-best predictions to generate in the nbest_predictions.json output file.", ) parser.add_argument( "--max_answer_length", default=30, type=int, help=( "The maximum length of an answer that can be generated. This is needed because the start " "and end predictions are not conditioned on one another." ), ) parser.add_argument("--seed", type=int, default=42, help="random seed for initialization") parser.add_argument( "--dataset_name", type=str, default=None, required=True, help="The name of the dataset to use (via the datasets library).", ) parser.add_argument( "--dataset_config_name", type=str, default=None, help="The configuration name of the dataset to use (via the datasets library).", ) parser.add_argument( "--preprocessing_num_workers", type=int, default=4, help="A csv or a json file containing the training data." ) parser.add_argument("--overwrite_cache", action="store_true", help="Overwrite the cached training and evaluation sets") parser.add_argument( "--fp16", action="store_true", help="Whether to use 16-bit (mixed) precision instead of 32-bit", ) parser.add_argument( "--int8", action="store_true", help="Whether to use INT8", ) args = parser.parse_args() if args.tokenizer_name: tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(args.tokenizer_name, use_fast=True) else: raise ValueError( "You are instantiating a new tokenizer from scratch. This is not supported by this script. " "You can do it from another script, save it, and load it from here, using --tokenizer_name." ) logger.info("Training/evaluation parameters %s", args) args.eval_batch_size = args.per_device_eval_batch_size INPUT_SHAPE = (args.eval_batch_size, args.max_seq_length) # TRT Engine properties STRICT_TYPES = True engine_name = "temp_engine/bert-fp32.engine" if args.fp16: engine_name = "temp_engine/bert-fp16.engine" if args.int8: engine_name = "temp_engine/bert-int8.engine" # import ONNX file if not os.path.exists("temp_engine"): os.makedirs("temp_engine") EXPLICIT_BATCH = 1 << (int)(trt.NetworkDefinitionCreationFlag.EXPLICIT_BATCH) with trt.Builder(TRT_LOGGER) as builder, builder.create_network(EXPLICIT_BATCH) as network, trt.OnnxParser( network, TRT_LOGGER ) as parser: with open(args.onnx_model_path, "rb") as model: if not parser.parse(model.read()): for error in range(parser.num_errors): print(parser.get_error(error)) # Query input names and shapes from parsed TensorRT network network_inputs = [network.get_input(i) for i in range(network.num_inputs)] input_names = [_input.name for _input in network_inputs] # ex: ["actual_input1"] with builder.create_builder_config() as config: config.max_workspace_size = 1 << 50 if STRICT_TYPES: config.set_flag(trt.BuilderFlag.STRICT_TYPES) if args.fp16: config.set_flag(trt.BuilderFlag.FP16) if args.int8: config.set_flag(trt.BuilderFlag.INT8) profile = builder.create_optimization_profile() config.add_optimization_profile(profile) for i in range(len(input_names)): profile.set_shape(input_names[i], INPUT_SHAPE, INPUT_SHAPE, INPUT_SHAPE) engine = builder.build_engine(network, config) # serialize_engine and store in file (can be directly loaded and deserialized): with open(engine_name, "wb") as f: f.write(engine.serialize()) # run inference with TRT def model_infer(inputs, context, d_inputs, h_output0, h_output1, d_output0, d_output1, stream): input_ids = np.asarray(inputs["input_ids"], dtype=np.int32) attention_mask = np.asarray(inputs["attention_mask"], dtype=np.int32) token_type_ids = np.asarray(inputs["token_type_ids"], dtype=np.int32) # Copy inputs cuda.memcpy_htod_async(d_inputs[0], input_ids.ravel(), stream) cuda.memcpy_htod_async(d_inputs[1], attention_mask.ravel(), stream) cuda.memcpy_htod_async(d_inputs[2], token_type_ids.ravel(), stream) # start time start_time = time.time() # Run inference context.execute_async( bindings=[int(d_inp) for d_inp in d_inputs] + [int(d_output0), int(d_output1)], stream_handle=stream.handle ) # Transfer predictions back from GPU cuda.memcpy_dtoh_async(h_output0, d_output0, stream) cuda.memcpy_dtoh_async(h_output1, d_output1, stream) # Synchronize the stream and take time stream.synchronize() # end time end_time = time.time() infer_time = end_time - start_time outputs = (h_output0, h_output1) # print(outputs) return outputs, infer_time # Initialize the accelerator. We will let the accelerator handle device placement for us in this example. accelerator = Accelerator() # Make one log on every process with the configuration for debugging. logging.basicConfig( format="%(asctime)s - %(levelname)s - %(name)s - %(message)s", datefmt="%m/%d/%Y %H:%M:%S", level=logging.INFO, ) # Setup logging, we only want one process per machine to log things on the screen. # accelerator.is_local_main_process is only True for one process per machine. logger.setLevel(logging.INFO if accelerator.is_local_main_process else logging.ERROR) if accelerator.is_local_main_process: datasets.utils.logging.set_verbosity_warning() transformers.utils.logging.set_verbosity_info() else: datasets.utils.logging.set_verbosity_error() transformers.utils.logging.set_verbosity_error() # If passed along, set the training seed now. if args.seed is not None: set_seed(args.seed) # Get the datasets: you can either provide your own CSV/JSON/TXT training and evaluation files (see below) # or just provide the name of one of the public datasets available on the hub at https://huggingface.co/datasets/ # (the dataset will be downloaded automatically from the datasets Hub). # # For CSV/JSON files, this script will use the column called 'text' or the first column if no column called # 'text' is found. You can easily tweak this behavior (see below). if args.dataset_name is not None: # Downloading and loading a dataset from the hub. raw_datasets = load_dataset(args.dataset_name, args.dataset_config_name) else: raise ValueError("Evaluation requires a dataset name") # See more about loading any type of standard or custom dataset (from files, python dict, pandas DataFrame, etc) at # https://huggingface.co/docs/datasets/loading_datasets. # Preprocessing the datasets. # Preprocessing is slightly different for training and evaluation. column_names = raw_datasets["validation"].column_names question_column_name = "question" if "question" in column_names else column_names[0] context_column_name = "context" if "context" in column_names else column_names[1] answer_column_name = "answers" if "answers" in column_names else column_names[2] # Padding side determines if we do (question|context) or (context|question). pad_on_right = tokenizer.padding_side == "right" if args.max_seq_length > tokenizer.model_max_length: logger.warning( f"The max_seq_length passed ({args.max_seq_length}) is larger than the maximum length for the " f"model ({tokenizer.model_max_length}). Using max_seq_length={tokenizer.model_max_length}." ) max_seq_length = min(args.max_seq_length, tokenizer.model_max_length) # Validation preprocessing def prepare_validation_features(examples): # Some of the questions have lots of whitespace on the left, which is not useful and will make the # truncation of the context fail (the tokenized question will take a lots of space). So we remove that # left whitespace examples[question_column_name] = [q.lstrip() for q in examples[question_column_name]] # Tokenize our examples with truncation and maybe padding, but keep the overflows using a stride. This results # in one example possible giving several features when a context is long, each of those features having a # context that overlaps a bit the context of the previous feature. tokenized_examples = tokenizer( examples[question_column_name if pad_on_right else context_column_name], examples[context_column_name if pad_on_right else question_column_name], truncation="only_second" if pad_on_right else "only_first", max_length=max_seq_length, stride=args.doc_stride, return_overflowing_tokens=True, return_offsets_mapping=True, padding="max_length", ) # Since one example might give us several features if it has a long context, we need a map from a feature to # its corresponding example. This key gives us just that. sample_mapping = tokenized_examples.pop("overflow_to_sample_mapping") # For evaluation, we will need to convert our predictions to substrings of the context, so we keep the # corresponding example_id and we will store the offset mappings. tokenized_examples["example_id"] = [] for i in range(len(tokenized_examples["input_ids"])): # Grab the sequence corresponding to that example (to know what is the context and what is the question). sequence_ids = tokenized_examples.sequence_ids(i) context_index = 1 if pad_on_right else 0 # One example can give several spans, this is the index of the example containing this span of text. sample_index = sample_mapping[i] tokenized_examples["example_id"].append(examples["id"][sample_index]) # Set to None the offset_mapping that are not part of the context so it's easy to determine if a token # position is part of the context or not. tokenized_examples["offset_mapping"][i] = [ (o if sequence_ids[k] == context_index else None) for k, o in enumerate(tokenized_examples["offset_mapping"][i]) ] return tokenized_examples eval_examples = raw_datasets["validation"] # Validation Feature Creation eval_dataset = eval_examples.map( prepare_validation_features, batched=True, num_proc=args.preprocessing_num_workers, remove_columns=column_names, load_from_cache_file=not args.overwrite_cache, desc="Running tokenizer on validation dataset", ) data_collator = default_data_collator eval_dataset_for_model = eval_dataset.remove_columns(["example_id", "offset_mapping"]) eval_dataloader = DataLoader( eval_dataset_for_model, collate_fn=data_collator, batch_size=args.per_device_eval_batch_size ) # Post-processing: def post_processing_function(examples, features, predictions, stage="eval"): # Post-processing: we match the start logits and end logits to answers in the original context. predictions = postprocess_qa_predictions( examples=examples, features=features, predictions=predictions, version_2_with_negative=args.version_2_with_negative, n_best_size=args.n_best_size, max_answer_length=args.max_answer_length, null_score_diff_threshold=args.null_score_diff_threshold, output_dir=args.output_dir, prefix=stage, ) # Format the result to the format the metric expects. if args.version_2_with_negative: formatted_predictions = [ {"id": k, "prediction_text": v, "no_answer_probability": 0.0} for k, v in predictions.items() ] else: formatted_predictions = [{"id": k, "prediction_text": v} for k, v in predictions.items()] references = [{"id": ex["id"], "answers": ex[answer_column_name]} for ex in examples] return EvalPrediction(predictions=formatted_predictions, label_ids=references) metric = load_metric("squad_v2" if args.version_2_with_negative else "squad") # Evaluation! logger.info("Loading ONNX model %s for evaluation", args.onnx_model_path) with open(engine_name, "rb") as f, trt.Runtime(TRT_LOGGER) as runtime, runtime.deserialize_cuda_engine( f.read() ) as engine, engine.create_execution_context() as context: # setup for TRT inferrence for i in range(len(input_names)): context.set_binding_shape(i, INPUT_SHAPE) assert context.all_binding_shapes_specified def binding_nbytes(binding): return trt.volume(engine.get_binding_shape(binding)) * engine.get_binding_dtype(binding).itemsize # Allocate device memory for inputs and outputs. d_inputs = [cuda.mem_alloc(binding_nbytes(binding)) for binding in engine if engine.binding_is_input(binding)] # Allocate output buffer h_output0 = cuda.pagelocked_empty(tuple(context.get_binding_shape(3)), dtype=np.float32) h_output1 = cuda.pagelocked_empty(tuple(context.get_binding_shape(4)), dtype=np.float32) d_output0 = cuda.mem_alloc(h_output0.nbytes) d_output1 = cuda.mem_alloc(h_output1.nbytes) # Create a stream in which to copy inputs/outputs and run inference. stream = cuda.Stream() # Evaluation logger.info("***** Running Evaluation *****") logger.info(f" Num examples = {len(eval_dataset)}") logger.info(f" Batch size = {args.per_device_eval_batch_size}") total_time = 0.0 niter = 0 start_time = timeit.default_timer() all_preds = None for step, batch in enumerate(eval_dataloader): outputs, infer_time = model_infer(batch, context, d_inputs, h_output0, h_output1, d_output0, d_output1, stream) total_time += infer_time niter += 1 start_logits, end_logits = outputs start_logits = torch.tensor(start_logits) end_logits = torch.tensor(end_logits) # necessary to pad predictions and labels for being gathered start_logits = accelerator.pad_across_processes(start_logits, dim=1, pad_index=-100) end_logits = accelerator.pad_across_processes(end_logits, dim=1, pad_index=-100) logits = (accelerator.gather(start_logits).cpu().numpy(), accelerator.gather(end_logits).cpu().numpy()) all_preds = logits if all_preds is None else nested_concat(all_preds, logits, padding_index=-100) if all_preds is not None: all_preds = nested_truncate(all_preds, len(eval_dataset)) evalTime = timeit.default_timer() - start_time logger.info(" Evaluation done in total %f secs (%f sec per example)", evalTime, evalTime / len(eval_dataset)) # Inference time from TRT logger.info("Average Inference Time = {:.3f} ms".format(total_time * 1000 / niter)) logger.info("Total Inference Time = {:.3f} ms".format(total_time * 1000)) logger.info("Total Number of Inference = %d", niter) prediction = post_processing_function(eval_examples, eval_dataset, all_preds) eval_metric = metric.compute(predictions=prediction.predictions, references=prediction.label_ids) logger.info(f"Evaluation metrics: {eval_metric}")

transformers/examples/research_projects/quantization-qdqbert/evaluate-hf-trt-qa.py/0

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What does Moses' rod turn into ? Who is Aron? Where did Moses grow up ? What happens at the command of the Moses ? Who manages the Pokémon ? Who owned the Pokémon trademark ? What else include in Pokémon franchise ? How many seasons in Pokémon animme series ?

transformers/examples/research_projects/rag-end2end-retriever/test_run/dummy-train-data/test.source/0

{ "file_path": "transformers/examples/research_projects/rag-end2end-retriever/test_run/dummy-train-data/test.source", "repo_id": "transformers", "token_count": 63 }

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import logging import random import ray from transformers import RagConfig, RagRetriever, RagTokenizer from transformers.models.rag.retrieval_rag import CustomHFIndex logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) class RayRetriever: def __init__(self): self.initialized = False def create_rag_retriever(self, config, question_encoder_tokenizer, generator_tokenizer, index): if not self.initialized: self.retriever = RagRetriever( config, question_encoder_tokenizer=question_encoder_tokenizer, generator_tokenizer=generator_tokenizer, index=index, init_retrieval=False, ) self.initialized = True def init_retrieval(self): self.retriever.index.init_index() def retrieve(self, question_hidden_states, n_docs): doc_ids, retrieved_doc_embeds = self.retriever._main_retrieve(question_hidden_states, n_docs) return doc_ids, retrieved_doc_embeds class RagRayDistributedRetriever(RagRetriever): """ A distributed retriever built on top of the ``Ray`` API, a library for building distributed applications (https://docs.ray.io/en/master/). package. During training, all training workers initialize their own instance of a `RagRayDistributedRetriever`, and each instance of this distributed retriever shares a common set of Retrieval Ray Actors (https://docs.ray.io/en/master/walkthrough.html#remote -classes-actors) that load the index on separate processes. Ray handles the communication between the `RagRayDistributedRetriever` instances and the remote Ray actors. If training is done in a non-distributed setup, the index will simply be loaded in the same process as the training worker and Ray will not be used. Args: config (:class:`~transformers.RagConfig`): The configuration of the RAG model this Retriever is used with. Contains parameters indicating which ``Index`` to build. question_encoder_tokenizer (:class:`~transformers.PreTrainedTokenizer`): The tokenizer that was used to tokenize the question. It is used to decode the question and then use the generator_tokenizer. generator_tokenizer (:class:`~transformers.PreTrainedTokenizer`): The tokenizer used for the generator part of the RagModel. retrieval_workers (:obj:`List[ray.ActorClass(RayRetriever)]`): A list of already initialized `RayRetriever` actors. These actor classes run on remote processes and are responsible for performing the index lookup. index (:class:`~transformers.retrieval_rag.Index`, optional, defaults to the one defined by the configuration): If specified, use this index instead of the one built using the configuration """ def __init__(self, config, question_encoder_tokenizer, generator_tokenizer, retrieval_workers, index=None): if index is not None and index.is_initialized() and len(retrieval_workers) > 0: raise ValueError( "When using Ray for distributed fine-tuning, " "you'll need to provide the paths instead, " "as the dataset and the index are loaded " "separately. More info in examples/rag/use_own_knowledge_dataset.py " ) super().__init__( config, question_encoder_tokenizer=question_encoder_tokenizer, generator_tokenizer=generator_tokenizer, index=index, init_retrieval=False, ) self.retrieval_workers = retrieval_workers if len(self.retrieval_workers) > 0: ray.get( [ worker.create_rag_retriever.remote(config, question_encoder_tokenizer, generator_tokenizer, index) for worker in self.retrieval_workers ] ) def init_retrieval(self): """ Retriever initialization function, needs to be called from the training process. This function triggers retrieval initialization for all retrieval actors if using distributed setting, or loads index into current process if training is not distributed. """ logger.info("initializing retrieval") if len(self.retrieval_workers) > 0: ray.get([worker.init_retrieval.remote() for worker in self.retrieval_workers]) else: # Non-distributed training. Load index into this same process. self.index.init_index() def retrieve(self, question_hidden_states, n_docs): """ Retrieves documents for specified ``question_hidden_states``. If running training with multiple workers, a random retrieval actor is selected to perform the index lookup and return the result. Args: question_hidden_states (:obj:`np.ndarray` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, vector_size)`): A batch of query vectors to retrieve with. n_docs (:obj:`int`): The number of docs retrieved per query. Output: retrieved_doc_embeds (:obj:`np.ndarray` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, n_docs, dim)` The retrieval embeddings of the retrieved docs per query. doc_ids (:obj:`np.ndarray` of shape :obj:`batch_size, n_docs`) The ids of the documents in the index doc_dicts (:obj:`List[dict]`): The retrieved_doc_embeds examples per query. """ if len(self.retrieval_workers) > 0: # Select a random retrieval actor. random_worker = self.retrieval_workers[random.randint(0, len(self.retrieval_workers) - 1)] doc_ids, retrieved_doc_embeds = ray.get(random_worker.retrieve.remote(question_hidden_states, n_docs)) else: doc_ids, retrieved_doc_embeds = self._main_retrieve(question_hidden_states, n_docs) return retrieved_doc_embeds, doc_ids, self.index.get_doc_dicts(doc_ids) @classmethod def get_tokenizers(cls, retriever_name_or_path, indexed_dataset=None, **kwargs): return super(RagRayDistributedRetriever, cls).get_tokenizers(retriever_name_or_path, indexed_dataset, **kwargs) @classmethod def from_pretrained(cls, retriever_name_or_path, actor_handles, indexed_dataset=None, **kwargs): config = kwargs.pop("config", None) or RagConfig.from_pretrained(retriever_name_or_path, **kwargs) rag_tokenizer = RagTokenizer.from_pretrained(retriever_name_or_path, config=config) question_encoder_tokenizer = rag_tokenizer.question_encoder generator_tokenizer = rag_tokenizer.generator if indexed_dataset is not None: config.index_name = "custom" index = CustomHFIndex(config.retrieval_vector_size, indexed_dataset) else: index = cls._build_index(config) return cls( config, question_encoder_tokenizer=question_encoder_tokenizer, generator_tokenizer=generator_tokenizer, retrieval_workers=actor_handles, index=index, )

transformers/examples/research_projects/rag/distributed_ray_retriever.py/0

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# Self-training This is an implementation of the self-training algorithm (without task augmentation) in the [EMNLP 2021](https://2021.emnlp.org/) paper: [STraTA: Self-Training with Task Augmentation for Better Few-shot Learning](https://arxiv.org/abs/2109.06270). Please check out https://github.com/google-research/google-research/tree/master/STraTA for the original codebase. **Note**: The code can be used as a tool for automatic data labeling. ## Table of Contents * [Installation](#installation) * [Self-training](#self-training) * [Running self-training with a base model](#running-self-training-with-a-base-model) * [Hyperparameters for self-training](#hyperparameters-for-self-training) * [Distributed training](#distributed-training) * [Demo](#demo) * [How to cite](#how-to-cite) ## Installation This repository is tested on Python 3.8+, PyTorch 1.10+, and the 🤗 Transformers 4.16+. You should install all necessary Python packages in a [virtual environment](https://docs.python.org/3/library/venv.html). If you are unfamiliar with Python virtual environments, please check out the [user guide](https://packaging.python.org/guides/installing-using-pip-and-virtual-environments/). Below, we create a virtual environment with the [Anaconda Python distribution](https://www.anaconda.com/products/distribution) and activate it. ```sh conda create -n strata python=3.9 conda activate strata ``` Next, you need to install 🤗 Transformers. Please refer to [🤗 Transformers installation page](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers#installation) for a detailed guide. ```sh pip install transformers ``` Finally, install all necessary Python packages for our self-training algorithm. ```sh pip install -r STraTA/selftraining/requirements.txt ``` This will install PyTorch as a backend. ## Self-training ### Running self-training with a base model The following example code shows how to run our self-training algorithm with a base model (e.g., `BERT`) on the `SciTail` science entailment dataset, which has two classes `['entails', 'neutral']`. We assume that you have a data directory that includes some training data (e.g., `train.csv`), evaluation data (e.g., `eval.csv`), and unlabeled data (e.g., `infer.csv`). ```python import os from selftraining import selftrain data_dir = '/path/to/your/data/dir' parameters_dict = { 'max_selftrain_iterations': 100, 'model_name_or_path': '/path/to/your/base/model', # could be the id of a model hosted by 🤗 Transformers 'output_dir': '/path/to/your/output/dir', 'train_file': os.path.join(data_dir, 'train.csv'), 'infer_file': os.path.join(data_dir, 'infer.csv'), 'eval_file': os.path.join(data_dir, 'eval.csv'), 'evaluation_strategy': 'steps', 'task_name': 'scitail', 'label_list': ['entails', 'neutral'], 'per_device_train_batch_size': 32, 'per_device_eval_batch_size': 8, 'max_length': 128, 'learning_rate': 2e-5, 'max_steps': 100000, 'eval_steps': 1, 'early_stopping_patience': 50, 'overwrite_output_dir': True, 'do_filter_by_confidence': False, # 'confidence_threshold': 0.3, 'do_filter_by_val_performance': True, 'finetune_on_labeled_data': False, 'seed': 42, } selftrain(**parameters_dict) ``` **Note**: We checkpoint periodically during self-training. In case of preemptions, just re-run the above script and self-training will resume from the latest iteration. ### Hyperparameters for self-training If you have development data, you might want to tune some hyperparameters for self-training. Below are hyperparameters that could provide additional gains for your task. - `finetune_on_labeled_data`: If set to `True`, the resulting model from each self-training iteration is further fine-tuned on the original labeled data before the next self-training iteration. Intuitively, this would give the model a chance to "correct" ifself after being trained on pseudo-labeled data. - `do_filter_by_confidence`: If set to `True`, the pseudo-labeled data in each self-training iteration is filtered based on the model confidence. For instance, if `confidence_threshold` is set to `0.3`, pseudo-labeled examples with a confidence score less than or equal to `0.3` will be discarded. Note that `confidence_threshold` should be greater or equal to `1/num_labels`, where `num_labels` is the number of class labels. Filtering out the lowest-confidence pseudo-labeled examples could be helpful in some cases. - `do_filter_by_val_performance`: If set to `True`, the pseudo-labeled data in each self-training iteration is filtered based on the current validation performance. For instance, if your validation performance is 80% accuracy, you might want to get rid of 20% of the pseudo-labeled data with the lowest the confidence scores. ### Distributed training We strongly recommend distributed training with multiple accelerators. To activate distributed training, please try one of the following methods: 1. Run `accelerate config` and answer to the questions asked. This will save a `default_config.yaml` file in your cache folder for 🤗 Accelerate. Now, you can run your script with the following command: ```sh accelerate launch your_script.py --args_to_your_script ``` 2. Run your script with the following command: ```sh python -m torch.distributed.launch --nnodes="{$NUM_NODES}" --nproc_per_node="{$NUM_TRAINERS}" --your_script.py --args_to_your_script ``` 3. Run your script with the following command: ```sh torchrun --nnodes="{$NUM_NODES}" --nproc_per_node="{$NUM_TRAINERS}" --your_script.py --args_to_your_script ``` ## Demo Please check out `run.sh` to see how to perform our self-training algorithm with a `BERT` Base model on the SciTail science entailment dataset using 8 labeled examples per class. You can configure your training environment by specifying `NUM_NODES` and `NUM_TRAINERS` (number of processes per node). To launch the script, simply run `source run.sh`. ## How to cite If you extend or use this code, please cite the [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/2109.06270) where it was introduced: ```bibtex @inproceedings{vu-etal-2021-strata, title = "{ST}ra{TA}: Self-Training with Task Augmentation for Better Few-shot Learning", author = "Vu, Tu and Luong, Minh-Thang and Le, Quoc and Simon, Grady and Iyyer, Mohit", booktitle = "Proceedings of the 2021 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing", month = nov, year = "2021", address = "Online and Punta Cana, Dominican Republic", publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics", url = "https://aclanthology.org/2021.emnlp-main.462", doi = "10.18653/v1/2021.emnlp-main.462", pages = "5715--5731", } ```

transformers/examples/research_projects/self-training-text-classification/README.md/0

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#!/usr/bin/env python import argparse import glob import logging import os import sys import time from collections import defaultdict from pathlib import Path from typing import Dict, List, Tuple import numpy as np import pytorch_lightning as pl import torch from callbacks import Seq2SeqLoggingCallback, get_checkpoint_callback, get_early_stopping_callback from torch import nn from torch.utils.data import DataLoader from transformers import MBartTokenizer, T5ForConditionalGeneration from transformers.models.bart.modeling_bart import shift_tokens_right from utils import ( ROUGE_KEYS, LegacySeq2SeqDataset, Seq2SeqDataset, assert_all_frozen, calculate_bleu, calculate_rouge, check_output_dir, flatten_list, freeze_embeds, freeze_params, get_git_info, label_smoothed_nll_loss, lmap, pickle_save, save_git_info, save_json, use_task_specific_params, ) # need the parent dir module sys.path.insert(2, str(Path(__file__).resolve().parents[1])) from lightning_base import BaseTransformer, add_generic_args, generic_train # noqa logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) class SummarizationModule(BaseTransformer): mode = "summarization" loss_names = ["loss"] metric_names = ROUGE_KEYS default_val_metric = "rouge2" def __init__(self, hparams, **kwargs): if hparams.sortish_sampler and hparams.gpus > 1: hparams.replace_sampler_ddp = False elif hparams.max_tokens_per_batch is not None: if hparams.gpus > 1: raise NotImplementedError("Dynamic Batch size does not work for multi-gpu training") if hparams.sortish_sampler: raise ValueError("--sortish_sampler and --max_tokens_per_batch may not be used simultaneously") super().__init__(hparams, num_labels=None, mode=self.mode, **kwargs) use_task_specific_params(self.model, "summarization") save_git_info(self.hparams.output_dir) self.metrics_save_path = Path(self.output_dir) / "metrics.json" self.hparams_save_path = Path(self.output_dir) / "hparams.pkl" pickle_save(self.hparams, self.hparams_save_path) self.step_count = 0 self.metrics = defaultdict(list) self.model_type = self.config.model_type self.vocab_size = self.config.tgt_vocab_size if self.model_type == "fsmt" else self.config.vocab_size self.dataset_kwargs: dict = { "data_dir": self.hparams.data_dir, "max_source_length": self.hparams.max_source_length, "prefix": self.model.config.prefix or "", } n_observations_per_split = { "train": self.hparams.n_train, "val": self.hparams.n_val, "test": self.hparams.n_test, } self.n_obs = {k: v if v >= 0 else None for k, v in n_observations_per_split.items()} self.target_lens = { "train": self.hparams.max_target_length, "val": self.hparams.val_max_target_length, "test": self.hparams.test_max_target_length, } assert self.target_lens["train"] <= self.target_lens["val"], f"target_lens: {self.target_lens}" assert self.target_lens["train"] <= self.target_lens["test"], f"target_lens: {self.target_lens}" if self.hparams.freeze_embeds: freeze_embeds(self.model) if self.hparams.freeze_encoder: freeze_params(self.model.get_encoder()) assert_all_frozen(self.model.get_encoder()) self.hparams.git_sha = get_git_info()["repo_sha"] self.num_workers = hparams.num_workers self.decoder_start_token_id = None # default to config if self.model.config.decoder_start_token_id is None and isinstance(self.tokenizer, MBartTokenizer): self.decoder_start_token_id = self.tokenizer.lang_code_to_id[hparams.tgt_lang] self.model.config.decoder_start_token_id = self.decoder_start_token_id self.dataset_class = ( Seq2SeqDataset if hasattr(self.tokenizer, "prepare_seq2seq_batch") else LegacySeq2SeqDataset ) self.already_saved_batch = False self.eval_beams = self.model.config.num_beams if self.hparams.eval_beams is None else self.hparams.eval_beams if self.hparams.eval_max_gen_length is not None: self.eval_max_length = self.hparams.eval_max_gen_length else: self.eval_max_length = self.model.config.max_length self.val_metric = self.default_val_metric if self.hparams.val_metric is None else self.hparams.val_metric def save_readable_batch(self, batch: Dict[str, torch.Tensor]) -> Dict[str, List[str]]: """A debugging utility""" readable_batch = { k: self.tokenizer.batch_decode(v.tolist()) if "mask" not in k else v.shape for k, v in batch.items() } save_json(readable_batch, Path(self.output_dir) / "text_batch.json") save_json({k: v.tolist() for k, v in batch.items()}, Path(self.output_dir) / "tok_batch.json") self.already_saved_batch = True return readable_batch def forward(self, input_ids, **kwargs): return self.model(input_ids, **kwargs) def ids_to_clean_text(self, generated_ids: List[int]): gen_text = self.tokenizer.batch_decode( generated_ids, skip_special_tokens=True, clean_up_tokenization_spaces=True ) return lmap(str.strip, gen_text) def _step(self, batch: dict) -> Tuple: pad_token_id = self.tokenizer.pad_token_id src_ids, src_mask = batch["input_ids"], batch["attention_mask"] tgt_ids = batch["labels"] if isinstance(self.model, T5ForConditionalGeneration): decoder_input_ids = self.model._shift_right(tgt_ids) else: decoder_input_ids = shift_tokens_right(tgt_ids, pad_token_id) if not self.already_saved_batch: # This would be slightly better if it only happened on rank zero batch["decoder_input_ids"] = decoder_input_ids self.save_readable_batch(batch) outputs = self(src_ids, attention_mask=src_mask, decoder_input_ids=decoder_input_ids, use_cache=False) lm_logits = outputs["logits"] if self.hparams.label_smoothing == 0: # Same behavior as modeling_bart.py, besides ignoring pad_token_id ce_loss_fct = nn.CrossEntropyLoss(ignore_index=pad_token_id) assert lm_logits.shape[-1] == self.vocab_size loss = ce_loss_fct(lm_logits.view(-1, lm_logits.shape[-1]), tgt_ids.view(-1)) else: lprobs = nn.functional.log_softmax(lm_logits, dim=-1) loss, nll_loss = label_smoothed_nll_loss( lprobs, tgt_ids, self.hparams.label_smoothing, ignore_index=pad_token_id ) return (loss,) @property def pad(self) -> int: return self.tokenizer.pad_token_id def training_step(self, batch, batch_idx) -> Dict: loss_tensors = self._step(batch) logs = dict(zip(self.loss_names, loss_tensors)) # tokens per batch logs["tpb"] = batch["input_ids"].ne(self.pad).sum() + batch["labels"].ne(self.pad).sum() logs["bs"] = batch["input_ids"].shape[0] logs["src_pad_tok"] = batch["input_ids"].eq(self.pad).sum() logs["src_pad_frac"] = batch["input_ids"].eq(self.pad).float().mean() # TODO(SS): make a wandb summary metric for this return {"loss": loss_tensors[0], "log": logs} def validation_step(self, batch, batch_idx) -> Dict: return self._generative_step(batch) def validation_epoch_end(self, outputs, prefix="val") -> Dict: self.step_count += 1 losses = {k: torch.stack([x[k] for x in outputs]).mean() for k in self.loss_names} loss = losses["loss"] generative_metrics = { k: np.array([x[k] for x in outputs]).mean() for k in self.metric_names + ["gen_time", "gen_len"] } metric_val = ( generative_metrics[self.val_metric] if self.val_metric in generative_metrics else losses[self.val_metric] ) metric_tensor: torch.FloatTensor = torch.tensor(metric_val).type_as(loss) generative_metrics.update({k: v.item() for k, v in losses.items()}) losses.update(generative_metrics) all_metrics = {f"{prefix}_avg_{k}": x for k, x in losses.items()} all_metrics["step_count"] = self.step_count self.metrics[prefix].append(all_metrics) # callback writes this to self.metrics_save_path preds = flatten_list([x["preds"] for x in outputs]) return { "log": all_metrics, "preds": preds, f"{prefix}_loss": loss, f"{prefix}_{self.val_metric}": metric_tensor, } def calc_generative_metrics(self, preds, target) -> Dict: return calculate_rouge(preds, target) def _generative_step(self, batch: dict) -> dict: t0 = time.time() # parser.add_argument('--eval_max_gen_length', type=int, default=None, help='never generate more than n tokens') generated_ids = self.model.generate( batch["input_ids"], attention_mask=batch["attention_mask"], use_cache=True, decoder_start_token_id=self.decoder_start_token_id, num_beams=self.eval_beams, max_length=self.eval_max_length, ) gen_time = (time.time() - t0) / batch["input_ids"].shape[0] preds: List[str] = self.ids_to_clean_text(generated_ids) target: List[str] = self.ids_to_clean_text(batch["labels"]) loss_tensors = self._step(batch) base_metrics = dict(zip(self.loss_names, loss_tensors)) rouge: Dict = self.calc_generative_metrics(preds, target) summ_len = np.mean(lmap(len, generated_ids)) base_metrics.update(gen_time=gen_time, gen_len=summ_len, preds=preds, target=target, **rouge) return base_metrics def test_step(self, batch, batch_idx): return self._generative_step(batch) def test_epoch_end(self, outputs): return self.validation_epoch_end(outputs, prefix="test") def get_dataset(self, type_path) -> Seq2SeqDataset: n_obs = self.n_obs[type_path] max_target_length = self.target_lens[type_path] dataset = self.dataset_class( self.tokenizer, type_path=type_path, n_obs=n_obs, max_target_length=max_target_length, **self.dataset_kwargs, ) return dataset def get_dataloader(self, type_path: str, batch_size: int, shuffle: bool = False) -> DataLoader: dataset = self.get_dataset(type_path) if self.hparams.sortish_sampler and type_path != "test" and type_path != "val": sampler = dataset.make_sortish_sampler(batch_size, distributed=self.hparams.gpus > 1) return DataLoader( dataset, batch_size=batch_size, collate_fn=dataset.collate_fn, shuffle=False, num_workers=self.num_workers, sampler=sampler, ) elif self.hparams.max_tokens_per_batch is not None and type_path != "test" and type_path != "val": batch_sampler = dataset.make_dynamic_sampler( self.hparams.max_tokens_per_batch, distributed=self.hparams.gpus > 1 ) return DataLoader( dataset, batch_sampler=batch_sampler, collate_fn=dataset.collate_fn, # shuffle=False, num_workers=self.num_workers, # batch_size=None, ) else: return DataLoader( dataset, batch_size=batch_size, collate_fn=dataset.collate_fn, shuffle=shuffle, num_workers=self.num_workers, sampler=None, ) def train_dataloader(self) -> DataLoader: dataloader = self.get_dataloader("train", batch_size=self.hparams.train_batch_size, shuffle=True) return dataloader def val_dataloader(self) -> DataLoader: return self.get_dataloader("val", batch_size=self.hparams.eval_batch_size) def test_dataloader(self) -> DataLoader: return self.get_dataloader("test", batch_size=self.hparams.eval_batch_size) @staticmethod def add_model_specific_args(parser, root_dir): BaseTransformer.add_model_specific_args(parser, root_dir) add_generic_args(parser, root_dir) parser.add_argument( "--max_source_length", default=1024, type=int, help=( "The maximum total input sequence length after tokenization. Sequences longer " "than this will be truncated, sequences shorter will be padded." ), ) parser.add_argument( "--max_target_length", default=56, type=int, help=( "The maximum total input sequence length after tokenization. Sequences longer " "than this will be truncated, sequences shorter will be padded." ), ) parser.add_argument( "--val_max_target_length", default=142, # these defaults are optimized for CNNDM. For xsum, see README.md. type=int, help=( "The maximum total input sequence length after tokenization. Sequences longer " "than this will be truncated, sequences shorter will be padded." ), ) parser.add_argument( "--test_max_target_length", default=142, type=int, help=( "The maximum total input sequence length after tokenization. Sequences longer " "than this will be truncated, sequences shorter will be padded." ), ) parser.add_argument("--freeze_encoder", action="store_true") parser.add_argument("--freeze_embeds", action="store_true") parser.add_argument("--sortish_sampler", action="store_true", default=False) parser.add_argument("--overwrite_output_dir", action="store_true", default=False) parser.add_argument("--max_tokens_per_batch", type=int, default=None) parser.add_argument("--logger_name", type=str, choices=["default", "wandb", "wandb_shared"], default="default") parser.add_argument("--n_train", type=int, default=-1, required=False, help="# examples. -1 means use all.") parser.add_argument("--n_val", type=int, default=500, required=False, help="# examples. -1 means use all.") parser.add_argument("--n_test", type=int, default=-1, required=False, help="# examples. -1 means use all.") parser.add_argument( "--task", type=str, default="summarization", required=False, help="# examples. -1 means use all." ) parser.add_argument("--label_smoothing", type=float, default=0.0, required=False) parser.add_argument("--src_lang", type=str, default="", required=False) parser.add_argument("--tgt_lang", type=str, default="", required=False) parser.add_argument("--eval_beams", type=int, default=None, required=False) parser.add_argument( "--val_metric", type=str, default=None, required=False, choices=["bleu", "rouge2", "loss", None] ) parser.add_argument("--eval_max_gen_length", type=int, default=None, help="never generate more than n tokens") parser.add_argument("--save_top_k", type=int, default=1, required=False, help="How many checkpoints to save") parser.add_argument( "--early_stopping_patience", type=int, default=-1, required=False, help=( "-1 means never early stop. early_stopping_patience is measured in validation checks, not epochs. So" " val_check_interval will effect it." ), ) return parser class TranslationModule(SummarizationModule): mode = "translation" loss_names = ["loss"] metric_names = ["bleu"] default_val_metric = "bleu" def __init__(self, hparams, **kwargs): super().__init__(hparams, **kwargs) self.dataset_kwargs["src_lang"] = hparams.src_lang self.dataset_kwargs["tgt_lang"] = hparams.tgt_lang def calc_generative_metrics(self, preds, target) -> dict: return calculate_bleu(preds, target) def main(args, model=None) -> SummarizationModule: Path(args.output_dir).mkdir(exist_ok=True) check_output_dir(args, expected_items=3) if model is None: if "summarization" in args.task: model: SummarizationModule = SummarizationModule(args) else: model: SummarizationModule = TranslationModule(args) dataset = Path(args.data_dir).name if ( args.logger_name == "default" or args.fast_dev_run or str(args.output_dir).startswith("/tmp") or str(args.output_dir).startswith("/var") ): logger = True # don't pollute wandb logs unnecessarily elif args.logger_name == "wandb": from pytorch_lightning.loggers import WandbLogger project = os.environ.get("WANDB_PROJECT", dataset) logger = WandbLogger(name=model.output_dir.name, project=project) elif args.logger_name == "wandb_shared": from pytorch_lightning.loggers import WandbLogger logger = WandbLogger(name=model.output_dir.name, project=f"hf_{dataset}") if args.early_stopping_patience >= 0: es_callback = get_early_stopping_callback(model.val_metric, args.early_stopping_patience) else: es_callback = False lower_is_better = args.val_metric == "loss" trainer: pl.Trainer = generic_train( model, args, logging_callback=Seq2SeqLoggingCallback(), checkpoint_callback=get_checkpoint_callback( args.output_dir, model.val_metric, args.save_top_k, lower_is_better ), early_stopping_callback=es_callback, logger=logger, ) pickle_save(model.hparams, model.output_dir / "hparams.pkl") if not args.do_predict: return model model.hparams.test_checkpoint = "" checkpoints = sorted(glob.glob(os.path.join(args.output_dir, "*.ckpt"), recursive=True)) if checkpoints: model.hparams.test_checkpoint = checkpoints[-1] trainer.resume_from_checkpoint = checkpoints[-1] trainer.logger.log_hyperparams(model.hparams) # test() without a model tests using the best checkpoint automatically trainer.test() return model if __name__ == "__main__": parser = argparse.ArgumentParser() parser = pl.Trainer.add_argparse_args(parser) parser = SummarizationModule.add_model_specific_args(parser, os.getcwd()) args = parser.parse_args() main(args)

transformers/examples/research_projects/seq2seq-distillation/finetune.py/0

{ "file_path": "transformers/examples/research_projects/seq2seq-distillation/finetune.py", "repo_id": "transformers", "token_count": 8523 }

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import importlib import torch import yaml from omegaconf import OmegaConf from taming.models.vqgan import VQModel def load_config(config_path, display=False): config = OmegaConf.load(config_path) if display: print(yaml.dump(OmegaConf.to_container(config))) return config def load_vqgan(device, conf_path=None, ckpt_path=None): if conf_path is None: conf_path = "./model_checkpoints/vqgan_only.yaml" config = load_config(conf_path, display=False) model = VQModel(**config.model.params) if ckpt_path is None: ckpt_path = "./model_checkpoints/vqgan_only.pt" sd = torch.load(ckpt_path, map_location=device) if ".ckpt" in ckpt_path: sd = sd["state_dict"] model.load_state_dict(sd, strict=True) model.to(device) del sd return model def reconstruct_with_vqgan(x, model): z, _, [_, _, indices] = model.encode(x) print(f"VQGAN --- {model.__class__.__name__}: latent shape: {z.shape[2:]}") xrec = model.decode(z) return xrec def get_obj_from_str(string, reload=False): module, cls = string.rsplit(".", 1) if reload: module_imp = importlib.import_module(module) importlib.reload(module_imp) return getattr(importlib.import_module(module, package=None), cls) def instantiate_from_config(config): if "target" not in config: raise KeyError("Expected key `target` to instantiate.") return get_obj_from_str(config["target"])(**config.get("params", {})) def load_model_from_config(config, sd, gpu=True, eval_mode=True): model = instantiate_from_config(config) if sd is not None: model.load_state_dict(sd) if gpu: model.cuda() if eval_mode: model.eval() return {"model": model} def load_model(config, ckpt, gpu, eval_mode): # load the specified checkpoint if ckpt: pl_sd = torch.load(ckpt, map_location="cpu") global_step = pl_sd["global_step"] print(f"loaded model from global step {global_step}.") else: pl_sd = {"state_dict": None} global_step = None model = load_model_from_config(config.model, pl_sd["state_dict"], gpu=gpu, eval_mode=eval_mode)["model"] return model, global_step

transformers/examples/research_projects/vqgan-clip/loaders.py/0

{ "file_path": "transformers/examples/research_projects/vqgan-clip/loaders.py", "repo_id": "transformers", "token_count": 926 }

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#!/usr/bin/env python3 import logging import pathlib import re import sys from dataclasses import dataclass, field from typing import Any, Callable, Dict, List, Optional, Set, Union import datasets import librosa import numpy as np import torch from lang_trans import arabic from packaging import version from torch import nn from transformers import ( HfArgumentParser, Trainer, TrainingArguments, Wav2Vec2CTCTokenizer, Wav2Vec2FeatureExtractor, Wav2Vec2ForCTC, Wav2Vec2Processor, is_apex_available, trainer_utils, ) if is_apex_available(): from apex import amp if version.parse(version.parse(torch.__version__).base_version) >= version.parse("1.6"): _is_native_amp_available = True from torch.cuda.amp import autocast logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) @dataclass class ModelArguments: """ Arguments pertaining to which model/config/tokenizer we are going to fine-tune from. """ model_name_or_path: str = field( metadata={"help": "Path to pretrained model or model identifier from huggingface.co/models"} ) cache_dir: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "Where do you want to store the pretrained models downloaded from huggingface.co"}, ) freeze_feature_extractor: Optional[bool] = field( default=True, metadata={"help": "Whether to freeze the feature extractor layers of the model."} ) verbose_logging: Optional[bool] = field( default=False, metadata={"help": "Whether to log verbose messages or not."}, ) def configure_logger(model_args: ModelArguments, training_args: TrainingArguments): logging.basicConfig( format="%(asctime)s - %(levelname)s - %(name)s - %(message)s", datefmt="%m/%d/%Y %H:%M:%S", handlers=[logging.StreamHandler(sys.stdout)], ) logging_level = logging.WARNING if model_args.verbose_logging: logging_level = logging.DEBUG elif trainer_utils.is_main_process(training_args.local_rank): logging_level = logging.INFO logger.setLevel(logging_level) @dataclass class DataTrainingArguments: """ Arguments pertaining to what data we are going to input our model for training and eval. Using `HfArgumentParser` we can turn this class into argparse arguments to be able to specify them on the command line. """ dataset_name: str = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "The name of the dataset to use (via the datasets library)."} ) dataset_config_name: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "The configuration name of the dataset to use (via the datasets library)."} ) train_split_name: Optional[str] = field( default="train", metadata={ "help": "The name of the training data set split to use (via the datasets library). Defaults to 'train'" }, ) validation_split_name: Optional[str] = field( default="validation", metadata={ "help": ( "The name of the validation data set split to use (via the datasets library). Defaults to 'validation'" ) }, ) target_text_column: Optional[str] = field( default="text", metadata={"help": "Column in the dataset that contains label (target text). Defaults to 'text'"}, ) speech_file_column: Optional[str] = field( default="file", metadata={"help": "Column in the dataset that contains speech file path. Defaults to 'file'"}, ) target_feature_extractor_sampling_rate: Optional[bool] = field( default=False, metadata={"help": "Resample loaded audio to target feature extractor's sampling rate or not."}, ) max_duration_in_seconds: Optional[float] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "Filters out examples longer than specified. Defaults to no filtering."}, ) orthography: Optional[str] = field( default="librispeech", metadata={ "help": ( "Orthography used for normalization and tokenization: 'librispeech' (default), 'timit', or" " 'buckwalter'." ) }, ) overwrite_cache: bool = field( default=False, metadata={"help": "Overwrite the cached preprocessed datasets or not."} ) preprocessing_num_workers: Optional[int] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "The number of processes to use for the preprocessing."}, ) @dataclass class Orthography: """ Orthography scheme used for text normalization and tokenization. Args: do_lower_case (:obj:`bool`, `optional`, defaults to :obj:`False`): Whether or not to accept lowercase input and lowercase the output when decoding. vocab_file (:obj:`str`, `optional`): File containing the vocabulary. word_delimiter_token (:obj:`str`, `optional`, defaults to :obj:`"|"`): The token used for delimiting words; it needs to be in the vocabulary. translation_table (:obj:`Dict[str, str]`, `optional`, defaults to :obj:`{}`): Table to use with `str.translate()` when preprocessing text (e.g., "-" -> " "). words_to_remove (:obj:`Set[str]`, `optional`, defaults to :obj:`set()`): Words to remove when preprocessing text (e.g., "sil"). untransliterator (:obj:`Callable[[str], str]`, `optional`): Function that untransliterates text back into native writing system. """ do_lower_case: bool = False vocab_file: Optional[str] = None word_delimiter_token: Optional[str] = "|" translation_table: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = field(default_factory=dict) words_to_remove: Optional[Set[str]] = field(default_factory=set) untransliterator: Optional[Callable[[str], str]] = None @classmethod def from_name(cls, name: str): if name == "librispeech": return cls() if name == "timit": return cls( do_lower_case=True, # break compounds like "quarter-century-old" and replace pauses "--" translation_table=str.maketrans({"-": " "}), ) if name == "buckwalter": translation_table = { "-": " ", # sometimes used to represent pauses "^": "v", # fixing "tha" in arabic_speech_corpus dataset } return cls( vocab_file=pathlib.Path(__file__).parent.joinpath("vocab/buckwalter.json"), word_delimiter_token="/", # "|" is Arabic letter alef with madda above translation_table=str.maketrans(translation_table), words_to_remove={"sil"}, # fixing "sil" in arabic_speech_corpus dataset untransliterator=arabic.buckwalter.untransliterate, ) raise ValueError(f"Unsupported orthography: '{name}'.") def preprocess_for_training(self, text: str) -> str: # TODO(elgeish) return a pipeline (e.g., from jiwer) instead? Or rely on branch predictor as is if len(self.translation_table) > 0: text = text.translate(self.translation_table) if len(self.words_to_remove) == 0: text = " ".join(text.split()) # clean up whitespaces else: text = " ".join(w for w in text.split() if w not in self.words_to_remove) # and clean up whilespaces return text def create_processor(self, model_args: ModelArguments) -> Wav2Vec2Processor: feature_extractor = Wav2Vec2FeatureExtractor.from_pretrained( model_args.model_name_or_path, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir ) if self.vocab_file: tokenizer = Wav2Vec2CTCTokenizer( self.vocab_file, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir, do_lower_case=self.do_lower_case, word_delimiter_token=self.word_delimiter_token, ) else: tokenizer = Wav2Vec2CTCTokenizer.from_pretrained( model_args.model_name_or_path, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir, do_lower_case=self.do_lower_case, word_delimiter_token=self.word_delimiter_token, ) return Wav2Vec2Processor(feature_extractor, tokenizer) @dataclass class DataCollatorCTCWithPadding: """ Data collator that will dynamically pad the inputs received. Args: processor (:class:`~transformers.Wav2Vec2Processor`) The processor used for proccessing the data. padding (:obj:`bool`, :obj:`str` or :class:`~transformers.tokenization_utils_base.PaddingStrategy`, `optional`, defaults to :obj:`True`): Select a strategy to pad the returned sequences (according to the model's padding side and padding index) among: * :obj:`True` or :obj:`'longest'`: Pad to the longest sequence in the batch (or no padding if only a single sequence if provided). * :obj:`'max_length'`: Pad to a maximum length specified with the argument :obj:`max_length` or to the maximum acceptable input length for the model if that argument is not provided. * :obj:`False` or :obj:`'do_not_pad'` (default): No padding (i.e., can output a batch with sequences of different lengths). max_length (:obj:`int`, `optional`): Maximum length of the ``input_values`` of the returned list and optionally padding length (see above). max_length_labels (:obj:`int`, `optional`): Maximum length of the ``labels`` returned list and optionally padding length (see above). pad_to_multiple_of (:obj:`int`, `optional`): If set will pad the sequence to a multiple of the provided value. This is especially useful to enable the use of Tensor Cores on NVIDIA hardware with compute capability >= 7.5 (Volta). """ processor: Wav2Vec2Processor padding: Union[bool, str] = True max_length: Optional[int] = None max_length_labels: Optional[int] = None pad_to_multiple_of: Optional[int] = None pad_to_multiple_of_labels: Optional[int] = None def __call__(self, features: List[Dict[str, Union[List[int], torch.Tensor]]]) -> Dict[str, torch.Tensor]: # split inputs and labels since they have to be of different lengths and need # different padding methods input_features = [{"input_values": feature["input_values"]} for feature in features] label_features = [{"input_ids": feature["labels"]} for feature in features] batch = self.processor.pad( input_features, padding=self.padding, max_length=self.max_length, pad_to_multiple_of=self.pad_to_multiple_of, return_tensors="pt", ) labels_batch = self.processor.pad( labels=label_features, padding=self.padding, max_length=self.max_length_labels, pad_to_multiple_of=self.pad_to_multiple_of_labels, return_tensors="pt", ) # replace padding with -100 to ignore loss correctly labels = labels_batch["input_ids"].masked_fill(labels_batch.attention_mask.ne(1), -100) batch["labels"] = labels return batch class CTCTrainer(Trainer): def training_step(self, model: nn.Module, inputs: Dict[str, Union[torch.Tensor, Any]]) -> torch.Tensor: """ Perform a training step on a batch of inputs. Subclass and override to inject custom behavior. Args: model (:obj:`nn.Module`): The model to train. inputs (:obj:`Dict[str, Union[torch.Tensor, Any]]`): The inputs and targets of the model. The dictionary will be unpacked before being fed to the model. Most models expect the targets under the argument :obj:`labels`. Check your model's documentation for all accepted arguments. Return: :obj:`torch.Tensor`: The tensor with training loss on this batch. """ model.train() inputs = self._prepare_inputs(inputs) if self.use_amp: with autocast(): loss = self.compute_loss(model, inputs) else: loss = self.compute_loss(model, inputs) if self.args.n_gpu > 1: if model.module.config.ctc_loss_reduction == "mean": loss = loss.mean() elif model.module.config.ctc_loss_reduction == "sum": loss = loss.sum() / (inputs["labels"] >= 0).sum() else: raise ValueError(f"{model.config.ctc_loss_reduction} is not valid. Choose one of ['mean', 'sum']") if self.args.gradient_accumulation_steps > 1: loss = loss / self.args.gradient_accumulation_steps if self.use_amp: self.scaler.scale(loss).backward() elif self.use_apex: with amp.scale_loss(loss, self.optimizer) as scaled_loss: scaled_loss.backward() elif self.deepspeed: self.deepspeed.backward(loss) else: loss.backward() return loss.detach() def main(): # See all possible arguments in src/transformers/training_args.py # or by passing the --help flag to this script. # We now keep distinct sets of args, for a cleaner separation of concerns. parser = HfArgumentParser((ModelArguments, DataTrainingArguments, TrainingArguments)) model_args, data_args, training_args = parser.parse_args_into_dataclasses() configure_logger(model_args, training_args) orthography = Orthography.from_name(data_args.orthography.lower()) processor = orthography.create_processor(model_args) model = Wav2Vec2ForCTC.from_pretrained( model_args.model_name_or_path, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir, gradient_checkpointing=training_args.gradient_checkpointing, vocab_size=len(processor.tokenizer), ) train_dataset = datasets.load_dataset( data_args.dataset_name, data_args.dataset_config_name, split=data_args.train_split_name ) val_dataset = datasets.load_dataset( data_args.dataset_name, data_args.dataset_config_name, split=data_args.validation_split_name ) wer_metric = datasets.load_metric("wer") target_sr = processor.feature_extractor.sampling_rate if data_args.target_feature_extractor_sampling_rate else None vocabulary_chars_str = "".join(t for t in processor.tokenizer.get_vocab().keys() if len(t) == 1) vocabulary_text_cleaner = re.compile( # remove characters not in vocabulary rf"[^\s{re.escape(vocabulary_chars_str)}]", # allow space in addition to chars in vocabulary flags=re.IGNORECASE if processor.tokenizer.do_lower_case else 0, ) text_updates = [] def prepare_example(example): # TODO(elgeish) make use of multiprocessing? example["speech"], example["sampling_rate"] = librosa.load(example[data_args.speech_file_column], sr=target_sr) if data_args.max_duration_in_seconds is not None: example["duration_in_seconds"] = len(example["speech"]) / example["sampling_rate"] # Normalize and clean up text; order matters! updated_text = orthography.preprocess_for_training(example[data_args.target_text_column]) updated_text = vocabulary_text_cleaner.sub("", updated_text) if updated_text != example[data_args.target_text_column]: text_updates.append((example[data_args.target_text_column], updated_text)) example[data_args.target_text_column] = updated_text return example train_dataset = train_dataset.map(prepare_example, remove_columns=[data_args.speech_file_column]) val_dataset = val_dataset.map(prepare_example, remove_columns=[data_args.speech_file_column]) if data_args.max_duration_in_seconds is not None: def filter_by_max_duration(example): return example["duration_in_seconds"] <= data_args.max_duration_in_seconds old_train_size = len(train_dataset) old_val_size = len(val_dataset) train_dataset = train_dataset.filter(filter_by_max_duration, remove_columns=["duration_in_seconds"]) val_dataset = val_dataset.filter(filter_by_max_duration, remove_columns=["duration_in_seconds"]) if len(train_dataset) > old_train_size: logger.warning( f"Filtered out {len(train_dataset) - old_train_size} train example(s) longer than" f" {data_args.max_duration_in_seconds} second(s)." ) if len(val_dataset) > old_val_size: logger.warning( f"Filtered out {len(val_dataset) - old_val_size} validation example(s) longer than" f" {data_args.max_duration_in_seconds} second(s)." ) logger.info(f"Split sizes: {len(train_dataset)} train and {len(val_dataset)} validation.") logger.warning(f"Updated {len(text_updates)} transcript(s) using '{data_args.orthography}' orthography rules.") if logger.isEnabledFor(logging.DEBUG): for original_text, updated_text in text_updates: logger.debug(f'Updated text: "{original_text}" -> "{updated_text}"') text_updates = None def prepare_dataset(batch): # check that all files have the correct sampling rate assert ( len(set(batch["sampling_rate"])) == 1 ), f"Make sure all inputs have the same sampling rate of {processor.feature_extractor.sampling_rate}." processed_batch = processor( audio=batch["speech"], text=batch[data_args.target_text_column], sampling_rate=batch["sampling_rate"][0] ) batch.update(processed_batch) return batch train_dataset = train_dataset.map( prepare_dataset, batch_size=training_args.per_device_train_batch_size, batched=True, num_proc=data_args.preprocessing_num_workers, ) val_dataset = val_dataset.map( prepare_dataset, batch_size=training_args.per_device_train_batch_size, batched=True, num_proc=data_args.preprocessing_num_workers, ) data_collator = DataCollatorCTCWithPadding(processor=processor, padding=True) def compute_metrics(pred): pred_logits = pred.predictions pred_ids = np.argmax(pred_logits, axis=-1) pred.label_ids[pred.label_ids == -100] = processor.tokenizer.pad_token_id pred_str = processor.batch_decode(pred_ids) # we do not want to group tokens when computing the metrics label_str = processor.batch_decode(pred.label_ids, group_tokens=False) if logger.isEnabledFor(logging.DEBUG): for reference, predicted in zip(label_str, pred_str): logger.debug(f'reference: "{reference}"') logger.debug(f'predicted: "{predicted}"') if orthography.untransliterator is not None: logger.debug(f'reference (untransliterated): "{orthography.untransliterator(reference)}"') logger.debug(f'predicted (untransliterated): "{orthography.untransliterator(predicted)}"') wer = wer_metric.compute(predictions=pred_str, references=label_str) return {"wer": wer} if model_args.freeze_feature_extractor: model.freeze_feature_extractor() trainer = CTCTrainer( model=model, data_collator=data_collator, args=training_args, compute_metrics=compute_metrics, train_dataset=train_dataset, eval_dataset=val_dataset, tokenizer=processor.feature_extractor, ) trainer.train() if __name__ == "__main__": main()

transformers/examples/research_projects/wav2vec2/run_asr.py/0

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#!/usr/bin/env python # coding=utf-8 # Copyright 2018 The HuggingFace Inc. team. # Copyright (c) 2020, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """ Benchmarking the library on inference and training in TensorFlow""" from transformers import HfArgumentParser, TensorFlowBenchmark, TensorFlowBenchmarkArguments def main(): parser = HfArgumentParser(TensorFlowBenchmarkArguments) benchmark_args = parser.parse_args_into_dataclasses()[0] benchmark = TensorFlowBenchmark(args=benchmark_args) try: benchmark_args = parser.parse_args_into_dataclasses()[0] except ValueError as e: arg_error_msg = "Arg --no_{0} is no longer used, please use --no-{0} instead." begin_error_msg = " ".join(str(e).split(" ")[:-1]) full_error_msg = "" depreciated_args = eval(str(e).split(" ")[-1]) wrong_args = [] for arg in depreciated_args: # arg[2:] removes '--' if arg[2:] in TensorFlowBenchmark.deprecated_args: # arg[5:] removes '--no_' full_error_msg += arg_error_msg.format(arg[5:]) else: wrong_args.append(arg) if len(wrong_args) > 0: full_error_msg = full_error_msg + begin_error_msg + str(wrong_args) raise ValueError(full_error_msg) benchmark.run() if __name__ == "__main__": main()

transformers/examples/tensorflow/benchmarking/run_benchmark_tf.py/0

{ "file_path": "transformers/examples/tensorflow/benchmarking/run_benchmark_tf.py", "repo_id": "transformers", "token_count": 724 }

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# Multiple-choice training (e.g. SWAG) This folder contains the `run_swag.py` script, showing an examples of *multiple-choice answering* with the 🤗 Transformers library. For straightforward use-cases you may be able to use these scripts without modification, although we have also included comments in the code to indicate areas that you may need to adapt to your own projects. ### Multi-GPU and TPU usage By default, the script uses a `MirroredStrategy` and will use multiple GPUs effectively if they are available. TPUs can also be used by passing the name of the TPU resource with the `--tpu` argument. ### Memory usage and data loading One thing to note is that all data is loaded into memory in this script. Most multiple-choice datasets are small enough that this is not an issue, but if you have a very large dataset you will need to modify the script to handle data streaming. This is particularly challenging for TPUs, given the stricter requirements and the sheer volume of data required to keep them fed. A full explanation of all the possible pitfalls is a bit beyond this example script and README, but for more information you can see the 'Input Datasets' section of [this document](https://www.tensorflow.org/guide/tpu). ### Example command ```bash python run_swag.py \ --model_name_or_path distilbert-base-cased \ --output_dir output \ --do_eval \ --do_train ```

transformers/examples/tensorflow/multiple-choice/README.md/0

{ "file_path": "transformers/examples/tensorflow/multiple-choice/README.md", "repo_id": "transformers", "token_count": 509 }

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# Copyright 2020 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. import math import tensorflow as tf from packaging.version import parse try: import tf_keras as keras except (ModuleNotFoundError, ImportError): import keras if parse(keras.__version__).major > 2: raise ValueError( "Your currently installed version of Keras is Keras 3, but this is not yet supported in " "Transformers. Please install the backwards-compatible tf-keras package with " "`pip install tf-keras`." ) def _gelu(x): """ Gaussian Error Linear Unit. Original Implementation of the gelu activation function in Google Bert repo when initially created. For information: OpenAI GPT's gelu is slightly different (and gives slightly different results): 0.5 * x * (1 + torch.tanh(math.sqrt(2 / math.pi) * (x + 0.044715 * torch.pow(x, 3)))) Also see https://arxiv.org/abs/1606.08415 """ x = tf.convert_to_tensor(x) cdf = 0.5 * (1.0 + tf.math.erf(x / tf.cast(tf.sqrt(2.0), x.dtype))) return x * cdf def _gelu_new(x): """ Gaussian Error Linear Unit. This is a smoother version of the GELU. Original paper: https://arxiv.org/abs/1606.0841 Args: x: float Tensor to perform activation Returns: `x` with the GELU activation applied. """ x = tf.convert_to_tensor(x) pi = tf.cast(math.pi, x.dtype) coeff = tf.cast(0.044715, x.dtype) cdf = 0.5 * (1.0 + tf.tanh(tf.sqrt(2.0 / pi) * (x + coeff * tf.pow(x, 3)))) return x * cdf def mish(x): x = tf.convert_to_tensor(x) return x * tf.tanh(tf.math.softplus(x)) def gelu_fast(x): x = tf.convert_to_tensor(x) coeff1 = tf.cast(0.044715, x.dtype) coeff2 = tf.cast(0.7978845608, x.dtype) return 0.5 * x * (1.0 + tf.tanh(x * coeff2 * (1.0 + coeff1 * x * x))) def quick_gelu(x): x = tf.convert_to_tensor(x) coeff = tf.cast(1.702, x.dtype) return x * tf.math.sigmoid(coeff * x) def gelu_10(x): """ Clip the range of possible GeLU outputs between [-10, 10]. This is especially useful for quantization purpose, as it allows mapping 2 negatives values in the GeLU spectrum. For more information on this trick, please refer to https://arxiv.org/abs/2004.09602 Gaussian Error Linear Unit. Original Implementation of the gelu activation function in Google Bert repo when initially created. For information: OpenAI GPT's gelu is slightly different (and gives slightly different results): 0.5 * x * (1 + torch.tanh(math.sqrt(2 / math.pi) * (x + 0.044715 * torch.pow(x, 3)))) Also see https://arxiv.org/abs/1606.08415 :param x: :return: """ return tf.clip_by_value(_gelu(x), -10, 10) def glu(x, axis=-1): """ Gated Linear Unit. Implementation as defined in the original paper (see https://arxiv.org/abs/1612.08083), where the input `x` is split in two halves across a dimension (`axis`), A and B, returning A * sigmoid(B). Args: `x`: float Tensor to perform activation `axis`: dimension across which `x` be split in half Returns: `x` with the GLU activation applied (with its size halved across the dimension `axis`). """ a, b = tf.split(x, 2, axis=axis) return a * tf.math.sigmoid(b) if parse(tf.version.VERSION) >= parse("2.4"): def approximate_gelu_wrap(x): return keras.activations.gelu(x, approximate=True) gelu = keras.activations.gelu gelu_new = approximate_gelu_wrap else: gelu = _gelu gelu_new = _gelu_new ACT2FN = { "gelu": gelu, "gelu_10": gelu_10, "gelu_fast": gelu_fast, "gelu_new": gelu_new, "glu": glu, "mish": mish, "quick_gelu": quick_gelu, "relu": keras.activations.relu, "sigmoid": keras.activations.sigmoid, "silu": keras.activations.swish, "swish": keras.activations.swish, "tanh": keras.activations.tanh, } def get_tf_activation(activation_string): if activation_string in ACT2FN: return ACT2FN[activation_string] else: raise KeyError(f"function {activation_string} not found in ACT2FN mapping {list(ACT2FN.keys())}")

transformers/src/transformers/activations_tf.py/0

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""" Implementation of a custom transfer agent for the transfer type "multipart" for git-lfs. Inspired by: github.com/cbartz/git-lfs-swift-transfer-agent/blob/master/git_lfs_swift_transfer.py Spec is: github.com/git-lfs/git-lfs/blob/master/docs/custom-transfers.md To launch debugger while developing: ``` [lfs "customtransfer.multipart"] path = /path/to/transformers/.env/bin/python args = -m debugpy --listen 5678 --wait-for-client /path/to/transformers/src/transformers/commands/transformers_cli.py lfs-multipart-upload ```""" import json import os import subprocess import sys import warnings from argparse import ArgumentParser from contextlib import AbstractContextManager from typing import Dict, List, Optional import requests from ..utils import logging from . import BaseTransformersCLICommand logger = logging.get_logger(__name__) # pylint: disable=invalid-name LFS_MULTIPART_UPLOAD_COMMAND = "lfs-multipart-upload" class LfsCommands(BaseTransformersCLICommand): """ Implementation of a custom transfer agent for the transfer type "multipart" for git-lfs. This lets users upload large files >5GB 🔥. Spec for LFS custom transfer agent is: https://github.com/git-lfs/git-lfs/blob/master/docs/custom-transfers.md This introduces two commands to the CLI: 1. $ transformers-cli lfs-enable-largefiles This should be executed once for each model repo that contains a model file >5GB. It's documented in the error message you get if you just try to git push a 5GB file without having enabled it before. 2. $ transformers-cli lfs-multipart-upload This command is called by lfs directly and is not meant to be called by the user. """ @staticmethod def register_subcommand(parser: ArgumentParser): enable_parser = parser.add_parser( "lfs-enable-largefiles", help=( "Deprecated: use `huggingface-cli` instead. Configure your repository to enable upload of files > 5GB." ), ) enable_parser.add_argument("path", type=str, help="Local path to repository you want to configure.") enable_parser.set_defaults(func=lambda args: LfsEnableCommand(args)) upload_parser = parser.add_parser( LFS_MULTIPART_UPLOAD_COMMAND, help=( "Deprecated: use `huggingface-cli` instead. " "Command will get called by git-lfs, do not call it directly." ), ) upload_parser.set_defaults(func=lambda args: LfsUploadCommand(args)) class LfsEnableCommand: def __init__(self, args): self.args = args def run(self): warnings.warn( "Managing repositories through transformers-cli is deprecated. Please use `huggingface-cli` instead." ) local_path = os.path.abspath(self.args.path) if not os.path.isdir(local_path): print("This does not look like a valid git repo.") exit(1) subprocess.run( "git config lfs.customtransfer.multipart.path transformers-cli".split(), check=True, cwd=local_path ) subprocess.run( f"git config lfs.customtransfer.multipart.args {LFS_MULTIPART_UPLOAD_COMMAND}".split(), check=True, cwd=local_path, ) print("Local repo set up for largefiles") def write_msg(msg: Dict): """Write out the message in Line delimited JSON.""" msg = json.dumps(msg) + "\n" sys.stdout.write(msg) sys.stdout.flush() def read_msg() -> Optional[Dict]: """Read Line delimited JSON from stdin.""" msg = json.loads(sys.stdin.readline().strip()) if "terminate" in (msg.get("type"), msg.get("event")): # terminate message received return None if msg.get("event") not in ("download", "upload"): logger.critical("Received unexpected message") sys.exit(1) return msg class FileSlice(AbstractContextManager): """ File-like object that only reads a slice of a file Inspired by stackoverflow.com/a/29838711/593036 """ def __init__(self, filepath: str, seek_from: int, read_limit: int): self.filepath = filepath self.seek_from = seek_from self.read_limit = read_limit self.n_seen = 0 def __enter__(self): self.f = open(self.filepath, "rb") self.f.seek(self.seek_from) return self def __len__(self): total_length = os.fstat(self.f.fileno()).st_size return min(self.read_limit, total_length - self.seek_from) def read(self, n=-1): if self.n_seen >= self.read_limit: return b"" remaining_amount = self.read_limit - self.n_seen data = self.f.read(remaining_amount if n < 0 else min(n, remaining_amount)) self.n_seen += len(data) return data def __iter__(self): yield self.read(n=4 * 1024 * 1024) def __exit__(self, *args): self.f.close() class LfsUploadCommand: def __init__(self, args): self.args = args def run(self): # Immediately after invoking a custom transfer process, git-lfs # sends initiation data to the process over stdin. # This tells the process useful information about the configuration. init_msg = json.loads(sys.stdin.readline().strip()) if not (init_msg.get("event") == "init" and init_msg.get("operation") == "upload"): write_msg({"error": {"code": 32, "message": "Wrong lfs init operation"}}) sys.exit(1) # The transfer process should use the information it needs from the # initiation structure, and also perform any one-off setup tasks it # needs to do. It should then respond on stdout with a simple empty # confirmation structure, as follows: write_msg({}) # After the initiation exchange, git-lfs will send any number of # transfer requests to the stdin of the transfer process, in a serial sequence. while True: msg = read_msg() if msg is None: # When all transfers have been processed, git-lfs will send # a terminate event to the stdin of the transfer process. # On receiving this message the transfer process should # clean up and terminate. No response is expected. sys.exit(0) oid = msg["oid"] filepath = msg["path"] completion_url = msg["action"]["href"] header = msg["action"]["header"] chunk_size = int(header.pop("chunk_size")) presigned_urls: List[str] = list(header.values()) parts = [] for i, presigned_url in enumerate(presigned_urls): with FileSlice(filepath, seek_from=i * chunk_size, read_limit=chunk_size) as data: r = requests.put(presigned_url, data=data) r.raise_for_status() parts.append( { "etag": r.headers.get("etag"), "partNumber": i + 1, } ) # In order to support progress reporting while data is uploading / downloading, # the transfer process should post messages to stdout write_msg( { "event": "progress", "oid": oid, "bytesSoFar": (i + 1) * chunk_size, "bytesSinceLast": chunk_size, } ) # Not precise but that's ok. r = requests.post( completion_url, json={ "oid": oid, "parts": parts, }, ) r.raise_for_status() write_msg({"event": "complete", "oid": oid})

transformers/src/transformers/commands/lfs.py/0

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# Copyright 2020 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. import os import time import warnings from dataclasses import dataclass, field from enum import Enum from typing import List, Optional, Union import torch from filelock import FileLock from torch.utils.data import Dataset from ...tokenization_utils_base import PreTrainedTokenizerBase from ...utils import logging from ..processors.glue import glue_convert_examples_to_features, glue_output_modes, glue_processors from ..processors.utils import InputFeatures logger = logging.get_logger(__name__) @dataclass class GlueDataTrainingArguments: """ Arguments pertaining to what data we are going to input our model for training and eval. Using `HfArgumentParser` we can turn this class into argparse arguments to be able to specify them on the command line. """ task_name: str = field(metadata={"help": "The name of the task to train on: " + ", ".join(glue_processors.keys())}) data_dir: str = field( metadata={"help": "The input data dir. Should contain the .tsv files (or other data files) for the task."} ) max_seq_length: int = field( default=128, metadata={ "help": ( "The maximum total input sequence length after tokenization. Sequences longer " "than this will be truncated, sequences shorter will be padded." ) }, ) overwrite_cache: bool = field( default=False, metadata={"help": "Overwrite the cached training and evaluation sets"} ) def __post_init__(self): self.task_name = self.task_name.lower() class Split(Enum): train = "train" dev = "dev" test = "test" class GlueDataset(Dataset): """ This will be superseded by a framework-agnostic approach soon. """ args: GlueDataTrainingArguments output_mode: str features: List[InputFeatures] def __init__( self, args: GlueDataTrainingArguments, tokenizer: PreTrainedTokenizerBase, limit_length: Optional[int] = None, mode: Union[str, Split] = Split.train, cache_dir: Optional[str] = None, ): warnings.warn( "This dataset will be removed from the library soon, preprocessing should be handled with the 🤗 Datasets " "library. You can have a look at this example script for pointers: " "https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/main/examples/pytorch/text-classification/run_glue.py", FutureWarning, ) self.args = args self.processor = glue_processors[args.task_name]() self.output_mode = glue_output_modes[args.task_name] if isinstance(mode, str): try: mode = Split[mode] except KeyError: raise KeyError("mode is not a valid split name") # Load data features from cache or dataset file cached_features_file = os.path.join( cache_dir if cache_dir is not None else args.data_dir, f"cached_{mode.value}_{tokenizer.__class__.__name__}_{args.max_seq_length}_{args.task_name}", ) label_list = self.processor.get_labels() if args.task_name in ["mnli", "mnli-mm"] and tokenizer.__class__.__name__ in ( "RobertaTokenizer", "RobertaTokenizerFast", "XLMRobertaTokenizer", "BartTokenizer", "BartTokenizerFast", ): # HACK(label indices are swapped in RoBERTa pretrained model) label_list[1], label_list[2] = label_list[2], label_list[1] self.label_list = label_list # Make sure only the first process in distributed training processes the dataset, # and the others will use the cache. lock_path = cached_features_file + ".lock" with FileLock(lock_path): if os.path.exists(cached_features_file) and not args.overwrite_cache: start = time.time() self.features = torch.load(cached_features_file) logger.info( f"Loading features from cached file {cached_features_file} [took %.3f s]", time.time() - start ) else: logger.info(f"Creating features from dataset file at {args.data_dir}") if mode == Split.dev: examples = self.processor.get_dev_examples(args.data_dir) elif mode == Split.test: examples = self.processor.get_test_examples(args.data_dir) else: examples = self.processor.get_train_examples(args.data_dir) if limit_length is not None: examples = examples[:limit_length] self.features = glue_convert_examples_to_features( examples, tokenizer, max_length=args.max_seq_length, label_list=label_list, output_mode=self.output_mode, ) start = time.time() torch.save(self.features, cached_features_file) # ^ This seems to take a lot of time so I want to investigate why and how we can improve. logger.info( f"Saving features into cached file {cached_features_file} [took {time.time() - start:.3f} s]" ) def __len__(self): return len(self.features) def __getitem__(self, i) -> InputFeatures: return self.features[i] def get_labels(self): return self.label_list

transformers/src/transformers/data/datasets/glue.py/0

{ "file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/data/datasets/glue.py", "repo_id": "transformers", "token_count": 2587 }

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# coding=utf-8 # Copyright 2021 The HuggingFace Inc. team. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """ Feature extraction saving/loading class for common feature extractors. """ import copy import json import os import warnings from collections import UserDict from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any, Dict, Optional, Tuple, Union import numpy as np from .dynamic_module_utils import custom_object_save from .utils import ( FEATURE_EXTRACTOR_NAME, PushToHubMixin, TensorType, add_model_info_to_auto_map, cached_file, copy_func, download_url, is_flax_available, is_jax_tensor, is_numpy_array, is_offline_mode, is_remote_url, is_tf_available, is_torch_available, is_torch_device, is_torch_dtype, logging, requires_backends, ) if TYPE_CHECKING: if is_torch_available(): import torch # noqa logger = logging.get_logger(__name__) PreTrainedFeatureExtractor = Union["SequenceFeatureExtractor"] # noqa: F821 class BatchFeature(UserDict): r""" Holds the output of the [`~SequenceFeatureExtractor.pad`] and feature extractor specific `__call__` methods. This class is derived from a python dictionary and can be used as a dictionary. Args: data (`dict`, *optional*): Dictionary of lists/arrays/tensors returned by the __call__/pad methods ('input_values', 'attention_mask', etc.). tensor_type (`Union[None, str, TensorType]`, *optional*): You can give a tensor_type here to convert the lists of integers in PyTorch/TensorFlow/Numpy Tensors at initialization. """ def __init__(self, data: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, tensor_type: Union[None, str, TensorType] = None): super().__init__(data) self.convert_to_tensors(tensor_type=tensor_type) def __getitem__(self, item: str) -> Union[Any]: """ If the key is a string, returns the value of the dict associated to `key` ('input_values', 'attention_mask', etc.). """ if isinstance(item, str): return self.data[item] else: raise KeyError("Indexing with integers is not available when using Python based feature extractors") def __getattr__(self, item: str): try: return self.data[item] except KeyError: raise AttributeError def __getstate__(self): return {"data": self.data} def __setstate__(self, state): if "data" in state: self.data = state["data"] # Copied from transformers.tokenization_utils_base.BatchEncoding.keys def keys(self): return self.data.keys() # Copied from transformers.tokenization_utils_base.BatchEncoding.values def values(self): return self.data.values() # Copied from transformers.tokenization_utils_base.BatchEncoding.items def items(self): return self.data.items() def _get_is_as_tensor_fns(self, tensor_type: Optional[Union[str, TensorType]] = None): if tensor_type is None: return None, None # Convert to TensorType if not isinstance(tensor_type, TensorType): tensor_type = TensorType(tensor_type) # Get a function reference for the correct framework if tensor_type == TensorType.TENSORFLOW: if not is_tf_available(): raise ImportError( "Unable to convert output to TensorFlow tensors format, TensorFlow is not installed." ) import tensorflow as tf as_tensor = tf.constant is_tensor = tf.is_tensor elif tensor_type == TensorType.PYTORCH: if not is_torch_available(): raise ImportError("Unable to convert output to PyTorch tensors format, PyTorch is not installed.") import torch # noqa def as_tensor(value): if isinstance(value, (list, tuple)) and len(value) > 0 and isinstance(value[0], np.ndarray): value = np.array(value) return torch.tensor(value) is_tensor = torch.is_tensor elif tensor_type == TensorType.JAX: if not is_flax_available(): raise ImportError("Unable to convert output to JAX tensors format, JAX is not installed.") import jax.numpy as jnp # noqa: F811 as_tensor = jnp.array is_tensor = is_jax_tensor else: def as_tensor(value, dtype=None): if isinstance(value, (list, tuple)) and isinstance(value[0], (list, tuple, np.ndarray)): value_lens = [len(val) for val in value] if len(set(value_lens)) > 1 and dtype is None: # we have a ragged list so handle explicitly value = as_tensor([np.asarray(val) for val in value], dtype=object) return np.asarray(value, dtype=dtype) is_tensor = is_numpy_array return is_tensor, as_tensor def convert_to_tensors(self, tensor_type: Optional[Union[str, TensorType]] = None): """ Convert the inner content to tensors. Args: tensor_type (`str` or [`~utils.TensorType`], *optional*): The type of tensors to use. If `str`, should be one of the values of the enum [`~utils.TensorType`]. If `None`, no modification is done. """ if tensor_type is None: return self is_tensor, as_tensor = self._get_is_as_tensor_fns(tensor_type) # Do the tensor conversion in batch for key, value in self.items(): try: if not is_tensor(value): tensor = as_tensor(value) self[key] = tensor except: # noqa E722 if key == "overflowing_values": raise ValueError("Unable to create tensor returning overflowing values of different lengths. ") raise ValueError( "Unable to create tensor, you should probably activate padding " "with 'padding=True' to have batched tensors with the same length." ) return self def to(self, *args, **kwargs) -> "BatchFeature": """ Send all values to device by calling `v.to(*args, **kwargs)` (PyTorch only). This should support casting in different `dtypes` and sending the `BatchFeature` to a different `device`. Args: args (`Tuple`): Will be passed to the `to(...)` function of the tensors. kwargs (`Dict`, *optional*): Will be passed to the `to(...)` function of the tensors. Returns: [`BatchFeature`]: The same instance after modification. """ requires_backends(self, ["torch"]) import torch # noqa new_data = {} device = kwargs.get("device") # Check if the args are a device or a dtype if device is None and len(args) > 0: # device should be always the first argument arg = args[0] if is_torch_dtype(arg): # The first argument is a dtype pass elif isinstance(arg, str) or is_torch_device(arg) or isinstance(arg, int): device = arg else: # it's something else raise ValueError(f"Attempting to cast a BatchFeature to type {str(arg)}. This is not supported.") # We cast only floating point tensors to avoid issues with tokenizers casting `LongTensor` to `FloatTensor` for k, v in self.items(): # check if v is a floating point if torch.is_floating_point(v): # cast and send to device new_data[k] = v.to(*args, **kwargs) elif device is not None: new_data[k] = v.to(device=device) else: new_data[k] = v self.data = new_data return self class FeatureExtractionMixin(PushToHubMixin): """ This is a feature extraction mixin used to provide saving/loading functionality for sequential and image feature extractors. """ _auto_class = None def __init__(self, **kwargs): """Set elements of `kwargs` as attributes.""" # Pop "processor_class" as it should be saved as private attribute self._processor_class = kwargs.pop("processor_class", None) # Additional attributes without default values for key, value in kwargs.items(): try: setattr(self, key, value) except AttributeError as err: logger.error(f"Can't set {key} with value {value} for {self}") raise err def _set_processor_class(self, processor_class: str): """Sets processor class as an attribute.""" self._processor_class = processor_class @classmethod def from_pretrained( cls, pretrained_model_name_or_path: Union[str, os.PathLike], cache_dir: Optional[Union[str, os.PathLike]] = None, force_download: bool = False, local_files_only: bool = False, token: Optional[Union[str, bool]] = None, revision: str = "main", **kwargs, ): r""" Instantiate a type of [`~feature_extraction_utils.FeatureExtractionMixin`] from a feature extractor, *e.g.* a derived class of [`SequenceFeatureExtractor`]. Args: pretrained_model_name_or_path (`str` or `os.PathLike`): This can be either: - a string, the *model id* of a pretrained feature_extractor hosted inside a model repo on huggingface.co. Valid model ids can be located at the root-level, like `bert-base-uncased`, or namespaced under a user or organization name, like `dbmdz/bert-base-german-cased`. - a path to a *directory* containing a feature extractor file saved using the [`~feature_extraction_utils.FeatureExtractionMixin.save_pretrained`] method, e.g., `./my_model_directory/`. - a path or url to a saved feature extractor JSON *file*, e.g., `./my_model_directory/preprocessor_config.json`. cache_dir (`str` or `os.PathLike`, *optional*): Path to a directory in which a downloaded pretrained model feature extractor should be cached if the standard cache should not be used. force_download (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether or not to force to (re-)download the feature extractor files and override the cached versions if they exist. resume_download (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether or not to delete incompletely received file. Attempts to resume the download if such a file exists. proxies (`Dict[str, str]`, *optional*): A dictionary of proxy servers to use by protocol or endpoint, e.g., `{'http': 'foo.bar:3128', 'http://hostname': 'foo.bar:4012'}.` The proxies are used on each request. token (`str` or `bool`, *optional*): The token to use as HTTP bearer authorization for remote files. If `True`, or not specified, will use the token generated when running `huggingface-cli login` (stored in `~/.huggingface`). revision (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"main"`): The specific model version to use. It can be a branch name, a tag name, or a commit id, since we use a git-based system for storing models and other artifacts on huggingface.co, so `revision` can be any identifier allowed by git. <Tip> To test a pull request you made on the Hub, you can pass `revision="refs/pr/<pr_number>". </Tip> return_unused_kwargs (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): If `False`, then this function returns just the final feature extractor object. If `True`, then this functions returns a `Tuple(feature_extractor, unused_kwargs)` where *unused_kwargs* is a dictionary consisting of the key/value pairs whose keys are not feature extractor attributes: i.e., the part of `kwargs` which has not been used to update `feature_extractor` and is otherwise ignored. kwargs (`Dict[str, Any]`, *optional*): The values in kwargs of any keys which are feature extractor attributes will be used to override the loaded values. Behavior concerning key/value pairs whose keys are *not* feature extractor attributes is controlled by the `return_unused_kwargs` keyword parameter. Returns: A feature extractor of type [`~feature_extraction_utils.FeatureExtractionMixin`]. Examples: ```python # We can't instantiate directly the base class *FeatureExtractionMixin* nor *SequenceFeatureExtractor* so let's show the examples on a # derived class: *Wav2Vec2FeatureExtractor* feature_extractor = Wav2Vec2FeatureExtractor.from_pretrained( "facebook/wav2vec2-base-960h" ) # Download feature_extraction_config from huggingface.co and cache. feature_extractor = Wav2Vec2FeatureExtractor.from_pretrained( "./test/saved_model/" ) # E.g. feature_extractor (or model) was saved using *save_pretrained('./test/saved_model/')* feature_extractor = Wav2Vec2FeatureExtractor.from_pretrained("./test/saved_model/preprocessor_config.json") feature_extractor = Wav2Vec2FeatureExtractor.from_pretrained( "facebook/wav2vec2-base-960h", return_attention_mask=False, foo=False ) assert feature_extractor.return_attention_mask is False feature_extractor, unused_kwargs = Wav2Vec2FeatureExtractor.from_pretrained( "facebook/wav2vec2-base-960h", return_attention_mask=False, foo=False, return_unused_kwargs=True ) assert feature_extractor.return_attention_mask is False assert unused_kwargs == {"foo": False} ```""" kwargs["cache_dir"] = cache_dir kwargs["force_download"] = force_download kwargs["local_files_only"] = local_files_only kwargs["revision"] = revision use_auth_token = kwargs.pop("use_auth_token", None) if use_auth_token is not None: warnings.warn( "The `use_auth_token` argument is deprecated and will be removed in v5 of Transformers. Please use `token` instead.", FutureWarning, ) if token is not None: raise ValueError( "`token` and `use_auth_token` are both specified. Please set only the argument `token`." ) token = use_auth_token if token is not None: kwargs["token"] = token feature_extractor_dict, kwargs = cls.get_feature_extractor_dict(pretrained_model_name_or_path, **kwargs) return cls.from_dict(feature_extractor_dict, **kwargs) def save_pretrained(self, save_directory: Union[str, os.PathLike], push_to_hub: bool = False, **kwargs): """ Save a feature_extractor object to the directory `save_directory`, so that it can be re-loaded using the [`~feature_extraction_utils.FeatureExtractionMixin.from_pretrained`] class method. Args: save_directory (`str` or `os.PathLike`): Directory where the feature extractor JSON file will be saved (will be created if it does not exist). push_to_hub (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether or not to push your model to the Hugging Face model hub after saving it. You can specify the repository you want to push to with `repo_id` (will default to the name of `save_directory` in your namespace). kwargs (`Dict[str, Any]`, *optional*): Additional key word arguments passed along to the [`~utils.PushToHubMixin.push_to_hub`] method. """ use_auth_token = kwargs.pop("use_auth_token", None) if use_auth_token is not None: warnings.warn( "The `use_auth_token` argument is deprecated and will be removed in v5 of Transformers. Please use `token` instead.", FutureWarning, ) if kwargs.get("token", None) is not None: raise ValueError( "`token` and `use_auth_token` are both specified. Please set only the argument `token`." ) kwargs["token"] = use_auth_token if os.path.isfile(save_directory): raise AssertionError(f"Provided path ({save_directory}) should be a directory, not a file") os.makedirs(save_directory, exist_ok=True) if push_to_hub: commit_message = kwargs.pop("commit_message", None) repo_id = kwargs.pop("repo_id", save_directory.split(os.path.sep)[-1]) repo_id = self._create_repo(repo_id, **kwargs) files_timestamps = self._get_files_timestamps(save_directory) # If we have a custom config, we copy the file defining it in the folder and set the attributes so it can be # loaded from the Hub. if self._auto_class is not None: custom_object_save(self, save_directory, config=self) # If we save using the predefined names, we can load using `from_pretrained` output_feature_extractor_file = os.path.join(save_directory, FEATURE_EXTRACTOR_NAME) self.to_json_file(output_feature_extractor_file) logger.info(f"Feature extractor saved in {output_feature_extractor_file}") if push_to_hub: self._upload_modified_files( save_directory, repo_id, files_timestamps, commit_message=commit_message, token=kwargs.get("token"), ) return [output_feature_extractor_file] @classmethod def get_feature_extractor_dict( cls, pretrained_model_name_or_path: Union[str, os.PathLike], **kwargs ) -> Tuple[Dict[str, Any], Dict[str, Any]]: """ From a `pretrained_model_name_or_path`, resolve to a dictionary of parameters, to be used for instantiating a feature extractor of type [`~feature_extraction_utils.FeatureExtractionMixin`] using `from_dict`. Parameters: pretrained_model_name_or_path (`str` or `os.PathLike`): The identifier of the pre-trained checkpoint from which we want the dictionary of parameters. Returns: `Tuple[Dict, Dict]`: The dictionary(ies) that will be used to instantiate the feature extractor object. """ cache_dir = kwargs.pop("cache_dir", None) force_download = kwargs.pop("force_download", False) resume_download = kwargs.pop("resume_download", False) proxies = kwargs.pop("proxies", None) token = kwargs.pop("token", None) use_auth_token = kwargs.pop("use_auth_token", None) local_files_only = kwargs.pop("local_files_only", False) revision = kwargs.pop("revision", None) if use_auth_token is not None: warnings.warn( "The `use_auth_token` argument is deprecated and will be removed in v5 of Transformers. Please use `token` instead.", FutureWarning, ) if token is not None: raise ValueError( "`token` and `use_auth_token` are both specified. Please set only the argument `token`." ) token = use_auth_token from_pipeline = kwargs.pop("_from_pipeline", None) from_auto_class = kwargs.pop("_from_auto", False) user_agent = {"file_type": "feature extractor", "from_auto_class": from_auto_class} if from_pipeline is not None: user_agent["using_pipeline"] = from_pipeline if is_offline_mode() and not local_files_only: logger.info("Offline mode: forcing local_files_only=True") local_files_only = True pretrained_model_name_or_path = str(pretrained_model_name_or_path) is_local = os.path.isdir(pretrained_model_name_or_path) if os.path.isdir(pretrained_model_name_or_path): feature_extractor_file = os.path.join(pretrained_model_name_or_path, FEATURE_EXTRACTOR_NAME) if os.path.isfile(pretrained_model_name_or_path): resolved_feature_extractor_file = pretrained_model_name_or_path is_local = True elif is_remote_url(pretrained_model_name_or_path): feature_extractor_file = pretrained_model_name_or_path resolved_feature_extractor_file = download_url(pretrained_model_name_or_path) else: feature_extractor_file = FEATURE_EXTRACTOR_NAME try: # Load from local folder or from cache or download from model Hub and cache resolved_feature_extractor_file = cached_file( pretrained_model_name_or_path, feature_extractor_file, cache_dir=cache_dir, force_download=force_download, proxies=proxies, resume_download=resume_download, local_files_only=local_files_only, token=token, user_agent=user_agent, revision=revision, ) except EnvironmentError: # Raise any environment error raise by `cached_file`. It will have a helpful error message adapted to # the original exception. raise except Exception: # For any other exception, we throw a generic error. raise EnvironmentError( f"Can't load feature extractor for '{pretrained_model_name_or_path}'. If you were trying to load" " it from 'https://huggingface.co/models', make sure you don't have a local directory with the" f" same name. Otherwise, make sure '{pretrained_model_name_or_path}' is the correct path to a" f" directory containing a {FEATURE_EXTRACTOR_NAME} file" ) try: # Load feature_extractor dict with open(resolved_feature_extractor_file, "r", encoding="utf-8") as reader: text = reader.read() feature_extractor_dict = json.loads(text) except json.JSONDecodeError: raise EnvironmentError( f"It looks like the config file at '{resolved_feature_extractor_file}' is not a valid JSON file." ) if is_local: logger.info(f"loading configuration file {resolved_feature_extractor_file}") else: logger.info( f"loading configuration file {feature_extractor_file} from cache at {resolved_feature_extractor_file}" ) if "auto_map" in feature_extractor_dict and not is_local: feature_extractor_dict["auto_map"] = add_model_info_to_auto_map( feature_extractor_dict["auto_map"], pretrained_model_name_or_path ) return feature_extractor_dict, kwargs @classmethod def from_dict(cls, feature_extractor_dict: Dict[str, Any], **kwargs) -> PreTrainedFeatureExtractor: """ Instantiates a type of [`~feature_extraction_utils.FeatureExtractionMixin`] from a Python dictionary of parameters. Args: feature_extractor_dict (`Dict[str, Any]`): Dictionary that will be used to instantiate the feature extractor object. Such a dictionary can be retrieved from a pretrained checkpoint by leveraging the [`~feature_extraction_utils.FeatureExtractionMixin.to_dict`] method. kwargs (`Dict[str, Any]`): Additional parameters from which to initialize the feature extractor object. Returns: [`~feature_extraction_utils.FeatureExtractionMixin`]: The feature extractor object instantiated from those parameters. """ return_unused_kwargs = kwargs.pop("return_unused_kwargs", False) feature_extractor = cls(**feature_extractor_dict) # Update feature_extractor with kwargs if needed to_remove = [] for key, value in kwargs.items(): if hasattr(feature_extractor, key): setattr(feature_extractor, key, value) to_remove.append(key) for key in to_remove: kwargs.pop(key, None) logger.info(f"Feature extractor {feature_extractor}") if return_unused_kwargs: return feature_extractor, kwargs else: return feature_extractor def to_dict(self) -> Dict[str, Any]: """ Serializes this instance to a Python dictionary. Returns: `Dict[str, Any]`: Dictionary of all the attributes that make up this configuration instance. """ output = copy.deepcopy(self.__dict__) output["feature_extractor_type"] = self.__class__.__name__ if "mel_filters" in output: del output["mel_filters"] if "window" in output: del output["window"] return output @classmethod def from_json_file(cls, json_file: Union[str, os.PathLike]) -> PreTrainedFeatureExtractor: """ Instantiates a feature extractor of type [`~feature_extraction_utils.FeatureExtractionMixin`] from the path to a JSON file of parameters. Args: json_file (`str` or `os.PathLike`): Path to the JSON file containing the parameters. Returns: A feature extractor of type [`~feature_extraction_utils.FeatureExtractionMixin`]: The feature_extractor object instantiated from that JSON file. """ with open(json_file, "r", encoding="utf-8") as reader: text = reader.read() feature_extractor_dict = json.loads(text) return cls(**feature_extractor_dict) def to_json_string(self) -> str: """ Serializes this instance to a JSON string. Returns: `str`: String containing all the attributes that make up this feature_extractor instance in JSON format. """ dictionary = self.to_dict() for key, value in dictionary.items(): if isinstance(value, np.ndarray): dictionary[key] = value.tolist() # make sure private name "_processor_class" is correctly # saved as "processor_class" _processor_class = dictionary.pop("_processor_class", None) if _processor_class is not None: dictionary["processor_class"] = _processor_class return json.dumps(dictionary, indent=2, sort_keys=True) + "\n" def to_json_file(self, json_file_path: Union[str, os.PathLike]): """ Save this instance to a JSON file. Args: json_file_path (`str` or `os.PathLike`): Path to the JSON file in which this feature_extractor instance's parameters will be saved. """ with open(json_file_path, "w", encoding="utf-8") as writer: writer.write(self.to_json_string()) def __repr__(self): return f"{self.__class__.__name__} {self.to_json_string()}" @classmethod def register_for_auto_class(cls, auto_class="AutoFeatureExtractor"): """ Register this class with a given auto class. This should only be used for custom feature extractors as the ones in the library are already mapped with `AutoFeatureExtractor`. <Tip warning={true}> This API is experimental and may have some slight breaking changes in the next releases. </Tip> Args: auto_class (`str` or `type`, *optional*, defaults to `"AutoFeatureExtractor"`): The auto class to register this new feature extractor with. """ if not isinstance(auto_class, str): auto_class = auto_class.__name__ import transformers.models.auto as auto_module if not hasattr(auto_module, auto_class): raise ValueError(f"{auto_class} is not a valid auto class.") cls._auto_class = auto_class FeatureExtractionMixin.push_to_hub = copy_func(FeatureExtractionMixin.push_to_hub) if FeatureExtractionMixin.push_to_hub.__doc__ is not None: FeatureExtractionMixin.push_to_hub.__doc__ = FeatureExtractionMixin.push_to_hub.__doc__.format( object="feature extractor", object_class="AutoFeatureExtractor", object_files="feature extractor file" )

transformers/src/transformers/feature_extraction_utils.py/0

{ "file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/feature_extraction_utils.py", "repo_id": "transformers", "token_count": 12786 }

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/*! ************************************************************************************************** * Deformable DETR * Copyright (c) 2020 SenseTime. All Rights Reserved. * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 [see LICENSE for details] ************************************************************************************************** * Modified from https://github.com/chengdazhi/Deformable-Convolution-V2-PyTorch/tree/pytorch_1.0.0 ************************************************************************************************** */ #include <vector> #include "cuda/ms_deform_im2col_cuda.cuh" #include <ATen/ATen.h> #include <ATen/cuda/CUDAContext.h> #include <cuda.h> #include <cuda_runtime.h> #pragma once #include <torch/extension.h> at::Tensor ms_deform_attn_cuda_forward( const at::Tensor &value, const at::Tensor &spatial_shapes, const at::Tensor &level_start_index, const at::Tensor &sampling_loc, const at::Tensor &attn_weight, const int im2col_step) { AT_ASSERTM(value.is_contiguous(), "value tensor has to be contiguous"); AT_ASSERTM(spatial_shapes.is_contiguous(), "spatial_shapes tensor has to be contiguous"); AT_ASSERTM(level_start_index.is_contiguous(), "level_start_index tensor has to be contiguous"); AT_ASSERTM(sampling_loc.is_contiguous(), "sampling_loc tensor has to be contiguous"); AT_ASSERTM(attn_weight.is_contiguous(), "attn_weight tensor has to be contiguous"); AT_ASSERTM(value.type().is_cuda(), "value must be a CUDA tensor"); AT_ASSERTM(spatial_shapes.type().is_cuda(), "spatial_shapes must be a CUDA tensor"); AT_ASSERTM(level_start_index.type().is_cuda(), "level_start_index must be a CUDA tensor"); AT_ASSERTM(sampling_loc.type().is_cuda(), "sampling_loc must be a CUDA tensor"); AT_ASSERTM(attn_weight.type().is_cuda(), "attn_weight must be a CUDA tensor"); const int batch = value.size(0); const int spatial_size = value.size(1); const int num_heads = value.size(2); const int channels = value.size(3); const int num_levels = spatial_shapes.size(0); const int num_query = sampling_loc.size(1); const int num_point = sampling_loc.size(4); const int im2col_step_ = std::min(batch, im2col_step); AT_ASSERTM(batch % im2col_step_ == 0, "batch(%d) must divide im2col_step(%d)", batch, im2col_step_); auto output = at::zeros({batch, num_query, num_heads, channels}, value.options()); const int batch_n = im2col_step_; auto output_n = output.view({batch/im2col_step_, batch_n, num_query, num_heads, channels}); auto per_value_size = spatial_size * num_heads * channels; auto per_sample_loc_size = num_query * num_heads * num_levels * num_point * 2; auto per_attn_weight_size = num_query * num_heads * num_levels * num_point; for (int n = 0; n < batch/im2col_step_; ++n) { auto columns = output_n.select(0, n); AT_DISPATCH_FLOATING_TYPES(value.type(), "ms_deform_attn_forward_cuda", ([&] { ms_deformable_im2col_cuda(at::cuda::getCurrentCUDAStream(), value.data<scalar_t>() + n * im2col_step_ * per_value_size, spatial_shapes.data<int64_t>(), level_start_index.data<int64_t>(), sampling_loc.data<scalar_t>() + n * im2col_step_ * per_sample_loc_size, attn_weight.data<scalar_t>() + n * im2col_step_ * per_attn_weight_size, batch_n, spatial_size, num_heads, channels, num_levels, num_query, num_point, columns.data<scalar_t>()); })); } output = output.view({batch, num_query, num_heads*channels}); return output; } std::vector<at::Tensor> ms_deform_attn_cuda_backward( const at::Tensor &value, const at::Tensor &spatial_shapes, const at::Tensor &level_start_index, const at::Tensor &sampling_loc, const at::Tensor &attn_weight, const at::Tensor &grad_output, const int im2col_step) { AT_ASSERTM(value.is_contiguous(), "value tensor has to be contiguous"); AT_ASSERTM(spatial_shapes.is_contiguous(), "spatial_shapes tensor has to be contiguous"); AT_ASSERTM(level_start_index.is_contiguous(), "level_start_index tensor has to be contiguous"); AT_ASSERTM(sampling_loc.is_contiguous(), "sampling_loc tensor has to be contiguous"); AT_ASSERTM(attn_weight.is_contiguous(), "attn_weight tensor has to be contiguous"); AT_ASSERTM(grad_output.is_contiguous(), "grad_output tensor has to be contiguous"); AT_ASSERTM(value.type().is_cuda(), "value must be a CUDA tensor"); AT_ASSERTM(spatial_shapes.type().is_cuda(), "spatial_shapes must be a CUDA tensor"); AT_ASSERTM(level_start_index.type().is_cuda(), "level_start_index must be a CUDA tensor"); AT_ASSERTM(sampling_loc.type().is_cuda(), "sampling_loc must be a CUDA tensor"); AT_ASSERTM(attn_weight.type().is_cuda(), "attn_weight must be a CUDA tensor"); AT_ASSERTM(grad_output.type().is_cuda(), "grad_output must be a CUDA tensor"); const int batch = value.size(0); const int spatial_size = value.size(1); const int num_heads = value.size(2); const int channels = value.size(3); const int num_levels = spatial_shapes.size(0); const int num_query = sampling_loc.size(1); const int num_point = sampling_loc.size(4); const int im2col_step_ = std::min(batch, im2col_step); AT_ASSERTM(batch % im2col_step_ == 0, "batch(%d) must divide im2col_step(%d)", batch, im2col_step_); auto grad_value = at::zeros_like(value); auto grad_sampling_loc = at::zeros_like(sampling_loc); auto grad_attn_weight = at::zeros_like(attn_weight); const int batch_n = im2col_step_; auto per_value_size = spatial_size * num_heads * channels; auto per_sample_loc_size = num_query * num_heads * num_levels * num_point * 2; auto per_attn_weight_size = num_query * num_heads * num_levels * num_point; auto grad_output_n = grad_output.view({batch/im2col_step_, batch_n, num_query, num_heads, channels}); for (int n = 0; n < batch/im2col_step_; ++n) { auto grad_output_g = grad_output_n.select(0, n); AT_DISPATCH_FLOATING_TYPES(value.type(), "ms_deform_attn_backward_cuda", ([&] { ms_deformable_col2im_cuda(at::cuda::getCurrentCUDAStream(), grad_output_g.data<scalar_t>(), value.data<scalar_t>() + n * im2col_step_ * per_value_size, spatial_shapes.data<int64_t>(), level_start_index.data<int64_t>(), sampling_loc.data<scalar_t>() + n * im2col_step_ * per_sample_loc_size, attn_weight.data<scalar_t>() + n * im2col_step_ * per_attn_weight_size, batch_n, spatial_size, num_heads, channels, num_levels, num_query, num_point, grad_value.data<scalar_t>() + n * im2col_step_ * per_value_size, grad_sampling_loc.data<scalar_t>() + n * im2col_step_ * per_sample_loc_size, grad_attn_weight.data<scalar_t>() + n * im2col_step_ * per_attn_weight_size); })); } return { grad_value, grad_sampling_loc, grad_attn_weight }; }

transformers/src/transformers/kernels/deformable_detr/cuda/ms_deform_attn_cuda.cu/0

{ "file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/kernels/deformable_detr/cuda/ms_deform_attn_cuda.cu", "repo_id": "transformers", "token_count": 3168 }

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#include "common.h" template<typename T> __device__ int set_insert(T *set, int set_size, T value) { int slot = value % set_size; int start_slot = slot; while (true) { T prev = atomicCAS(&set[slot], EMPTY_VALUE, value); if (prev == EMPTY_VALUE || prev == value) { return slot; } slot = (slot + 1) % set_size; if (slot == start_slot) { return -1; } } return -1; } template<typename T> __device__ int set_lookup(T *set, int set_size, T value) { int slot = value % set_size; int start_slot = slot; while (true) { if (set[slot] == value) { return slot; } slot = (slot + 1) % set_size; if (slot == start_slot) { return -1; } } return -1; } template<typename T> __device__ void init_buffer(T init_value, T *buffer, int buffer_size, int num_threads, int thread_id) { __syncthreads(); for (int i = 0; i < buffer_size; i = i + num_threads) { int offset_idx = i + thread_id; if (offset_idx < buffer_size) { buffer[offset_idx] = init_value; } } __syncthreads(); } template<typename T> __device__ void copy_data(T *src_pt, T *dist_pt, int data_length, int num_threads, int thread_id) { __syncthreads(); for (int i = 0; i < data_length; i = i + num_threads) { int offset_idx = i + thread_id; if (offset_idx < data_length) { dist_pt[offset_idx] = src_pt[offset_idx]; } } __syncthreads(); } template<typename T> __device__ void init_buffer_nonblocking(T init_value, T *buffer, int buffer_size, int num_threads, int thread_id) { for (int i = 0; i < buffer_size; i = i + num_threads) { int offset_idx = i + thread_id; if (offset_idx < buffer_size) { buffer[offset_idx] = init_value; } } } template<typename T> __device__ void copy_data_nonblocking(T *src_pt, T *dist_pt, int data_length, int num_threads, int thread_id) { for (int i = 0; i < data_length; i = i + num_threads) { int offset_idx = i + thread_id; if (offset_idx < data_length) { dist_pt[offset_idx] = src_pt[offset_idx]; } } }

transformers/src/transformers/kernels/yoso/common_cuda_device.h/0

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307

# Copyright 2020 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. from . import ( albert, align, altclip, audio_spectrogram_transformer, auto, autoformer, bark, bart, barthez, bartpho, beit, bert, bert_generation, bert_japanese, bertweet, big_bird, bigbird_pegasus, biogpt, bit, blenderbot, blenderbot_small, blip, blip_2, bloom, bridgetower, bros, byt5, camembert, canine, chinese_clip, clap, clip, clipseg, clvp, code_llama, codegen, conditional_detr, convbert, convnext, convnextv2, cpm, cpmant, ctrl, cvt, data2vec, deberta, deberta_v2, decision_transformer, deformable_detr, deit, deprecated, depth_anything, deta, detr, dialogpt, dinat, dinov2, distilbert, dit, donut, dpr, dpt, efficientformer, efficientnet, electra, encodec, encoder_decoder, ernie, ernie_m, esm, falcon, fastspeech2_conformer, flaubert, flava, fnet, focalnet, fsmt, funnel, fuyu, git, glpn, gpt2, gpt_bigcode, gpt_neo, gpt_neox, gpt_neox_japanese, gpt_sw3, gptj, gptsan_japanese, graphormer, groupvit, herbert, hubert, ibert, idefics, imagegpt, informer, instructblip, jukebox, kosmos2, layoutlm, layoutlmv2, layoutlmv3, layoutxlm, led, levit, lilt, llama, llava, longformer, longt5, luke, lxmert, m2m_100, marian, markuplm, mask2former, maskformer, mbart, mbart50, mega, megatron_bert, megatron_gpt2, mgp_str, mistral, mixtral, mluke, mobilebert, mobilenet_v1, mobilenet_v2, mobilevit, mobilevitv2, mpnet, mpt, mra, mt5, musicgen, mvp, nat, nezha, nllb, nllb_moe, nougat, nystromformer, oneformer, openai, opt, owlv2, owlvit, patchtsmixer, patchtst, pegasus, pegasus_x, perceiver, persimmon, phi, phobert, pix2struct, plbart, poolformer, pop2piano, prophetnet, pvt, qdqbert, qwen2, rag, realm, reformer, regnet, rembert, resnet, roberta, roberta_prelayernorm, roc_bert, roformer, rwkv, sam, seamless_m4t, seamless_m4t_v2, segformer, sew, sew_d, siglip, speech_encoder_decoder, speech_to_text, speech_to_text_2, speecht5, splinter, squeezebert, swiftformer, swin, swin2sr, swinv2, switch_transformers, t5, table_transformer, tapas, time_series_transformer, timesformer, timm_backbone, trocr, tvlt, tvp, umt5, unispeech, unispeech_sat, univnet, upernet, videomae, vilt, vipllava, vision_encoder_decoder, vision_text_dual_encoder, visual_bert, vit, vit_hybrid, vit_mae, vit_msn, vitdet, vitmatte, vits, vivit, wav2vec2, wav2vec2_bert, wav2vec2_conformer, wav2vec2_phoneme, wav2vec2_with_lm, wavlm, whisper, x_clip, xglm, xlm, xlm_prophetnet, xlm_roberta, xlm_roberta_xl, xlnet, xmod, yolos, yoso, )

transformers/src/transformers/models/__init__.py/0

{ "file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/__init__.py", "repo_id": "transformers", "token_count": 2121 }

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# coding=utf-8 # Copyright 2022 The BAAI Teams Authors and The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """ PyTorch AltCLIP model.""" import math from dataclasses import dataclass from typing import Any, List, Optional, Tuple, Union import torch import torch.nn as nn import torch.utils.checkpoint from ...activations import ACT2FN from ...modeling_outputs import ( BaseModelOutput, BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions, BaseModelOutputWithPooling, BaseModelOutputWithPoolingAndCrossAttentions, BaseModelOutputWithPoolingAndProjection, ) from ...modeling_utils import PreTrainedModel from ...pytorch_utils import apply_chunking_to_forward, find_pruneable_heads_and_indices, prune_linear_layer from ...utils import ModelOutput, add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward, logging, replace_return_docstrings from .configuration_altclip import AltCLIPConfig, AltCLIPTextConfig, AltCLIPVisionConfig logger = logging.get_logger(__name__) _CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC = "BAAI/AltCLIP" _CONFIG_FOR_DOC = "AltCLIPConfig" ALTCLIP_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST = [ "BAAI/AltCLIP", # See all AltCLIP models at https://huggingface.co/models?filter=altclip ] ALTCLIP_START_DOCSTRING = r""" This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads etc.) This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass. Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and behavior. Parameters: config ([`CLIPConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights. """ ALTCLIP_TEXT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r""" Args: input_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`): Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary. Padding will be ignored by default should you provide it. Indices can be obtained using [`AutoTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and [`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details. [What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids) attention_mask (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*): Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`: - 1 for tokens that are **not masked**, - 0 for tokens that are **masked**. [What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask) position_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*): Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range `[0, config.max_position_embeddings - 1]`. [What are position IDs?](../glossary#position-ids) output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned tensors for more detail. output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for more detail. return_dict (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple. """ ALTCLIP_VISION_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r""" Args: pixel_values (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_channels, height, width)`): Pixel values. Padding will be ignored by default should you provide it. Pixel values can be obtained using [`AutoImageProcessor`]. See [`CLIPImageProcessor.__call__`] for details. output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned tensors for more detail. output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for more detail. return_dict (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple. """ ALTCLIP_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r""" Args: input_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`): Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary. Padding will be ignored by default should you provide it. Indices can be obtained using [`AutoTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and [`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details. [What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids) attention_mask (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*): Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`: - 1 for tokens that are **not masked**, - 0 for tokens that are **masked**. [What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask) position_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*): Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range `[0, config.max_position_embeddings - 1]`. [What are position IDs?](../glossary#position-ids) pixel_values (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_channels, height, width)`): Pixel values. Padding will be ignored by default should you provide it. Pixel values can be obtained using [`AutoImageProcessor`]. See [`CLIPImageProcessor.__call__`] for details. return_loss (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the contrastive loss. output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned tensors for more detail. output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for more detail. return_dict (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple. """ # contrastive loss function, adapted from # https://sachinruk.github.io/blog/pytorch/pytorch%20lightning/loss%20function/gpu/2021/03/07/CLIP.html def contrastive_loss(logits: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor: return nn.functional.cross_entropy(logits, torch.arange(len(logits), device=logits.device)) def clip_loss(similarity: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor: caption_loss = contrastive_loss(similarity) image_loss = contrastive_loss(similarity.t()) return (caption_loss + image_loss) / 2.0 @dataclass # Copied from transformers.models.clip.modeling_clip.CLIPOutput with CLIP->AltCLIP class AltCLIPOutput(ModelOutput): """ Args: loss (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(1,)`, *optional*, returned when `return_loss` is `True`): Contrastive loss for image-text similarity. logits_per_image:(`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(image_batch_size, text_batch_size)`): The scaled dot product scores between `image_embeds` and `text_embeds`. This represents the image-text similarity scores. logits_per_text:(`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(text_batch_size, image_batch_size)`): The scaled dot product scores between `text_embeds` and `image_embeds`. This represents the text-image similarity scores. text_embeds(`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, output_dim`): The text embeddings obtained by applying the projection layer to the pooled output of [`AltCLIPTextModel`]. image_embeds(`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, output_dim`): The image embeddings obtained by applying the projection layer to the pooled output of [`AltCLIPVisionModel`]. text_model_output(`BaseModelOutputWithPooling`): The output of the [`AltCLIPTextModel`]. vision_model_output(`BaseModelOutputWithPooling`): The output of the [`AltCLIPVisionModel`]. """ loss: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None logits_per_image: torch.FloatTensor = None logits_per_text: torch.FloatTensor = None text_embeds: torch.FloatTensor = None image_embeds: torch.FloatTensor = None text_model_output: BaseModelOutputWithPooling = None vision_model_output: BaseModelOutputWithPooling = None def to_tuple(self) -> Tuple[Any]: return tuple( self[k] if k not in ["text_model_output", "vision_model_output"] else getattr(self, k).to_tuple() for k in self.keys() ) # Copied from transformers.models.roberta.modeling_roberta.RobertaEmbeddings with Roberta->AltRoberta class AltRobertaEmbeddings(nn.Module): """ Same as BertEmbeddings with a tiny tweak for positional embeddings indexing. """ # Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertEmbeddings.__init__ def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.word_embeddings = nn.Embedding(config.vocab_size, config.hidden_size, padding_idx=config.pad_token_id) self.position_embeddings = nn.Embedding(config.max_position_embeddings, config.hidden_size) self.token_type_embeddings = nn.Embedding(config.type_vocab_size, config.hidden_size) # self.LayerNorm is not snake-cased to stick with TensorFlow model variable name and be able to load # any TensorFlow checkpoint file self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob) # position_ids (1, len position emb) is contiguous in memory and exported when serialized self.position_embedding_type = getattr(config, "position_embedding_type", "absolute") self.register_buffer( "position_ids", torch.arange(config.max_position_embeddings).expand((1, -1)), persistent=False ) self.register_buffer( "token_type_ids", torch.zeros(self.position_ids.size(), dtype=torch.long), persistent=False ) # End copy self.padding_idx = config.pad_token_id self.position_embeddings = nn.Embedding( config.max_position_embeddings, config.hidden_size, padding_idx=self.padding_idx ) def forward( self, input_ids=None, token_type_ids=None, position_ids=None, inputs_embeds=None, past_key_values_length=0 ): if position_ids is None: if input_ids is not None: # Create the position ids from the input token ids. Any padded tokens remain padded. position_ids = create_position_ids_from_input_ids(input_ids, self.padding_idx, past_key_values_length) else: position_ids = self.create_position_ids_from_inputs_embeds(inputs_embeds) if input_ids is not None: input_shape = input_ids.size() else: input_shape = inputs_embeds.size()[:-1] seq_length = input_shape[1] # Setting the token_type_ids to the registered buffer in constructor where it is all zeros, which usually occurs # when its auto-generated, registered buffer helps users when tracing the model without passing token_type_ids, solves # issue #5664 if token_type_ids is None: if hasattr(self, "token_type_ids"): buffered_token_type_ids = self.token_type_ids[:, :seq_length] buffered_token_type_ids_expanded = buffered_token_type_ids.expand(input_shape[0], seq_length) token_type_ids = buffered_token_type_ids_expanded else: token_type_ids = torch.zeros(input_shape, dtype=torch.long, device=self.position_ids.device) if inputs_embeds is None: inputs_embeds = self.word_embeddings(input_ids) token_type_embeddings = self.token_type_embeddings(token_type_ids) embeddings = inputs_embeds + token_type_embeddings if self.position_embedding_type == "absolute": position_embeddings = self.position_embeddings(position_ids) embeddings += position_embeddings embeddings = self.LayerNorm(embeddings) embeddings = self.dropout(embeddings) return embeddings def create_position_ids_from_inputs_embeds(self, inputs_embeds): """ We are provided embeddings directly. We cannot infer which are padded so just generate sequential position ids. Args: inputs_embeds: torch.Tensor Returns: torch.Tensor """ input_shape = inputs_embeds.size()[:-1] sequence_length = input_shape[1] position_ids = torch.arange( self.padding_idx + 1, sequence_length + self.padding_idx + 1, dtype=torch.long, device=inputs_embeds.device ) return position_ids.unsqueeze(0).expand(input_shape) # Copied from transformers.models.roberta.modeling_roberta.RobertaSelfAttention with Roberta->AltRoberta class AltRobertaSelfAttention(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config, position_embedding_type=None): super().__init__() if config.hidden_size % config.num_attention_heads != 0 and not hasattr(config, "embedding_size"): raise ValueError( f"The hidden size ({config.hidden_size}) is not a multiple of the number of attention " f"heads ({config.num_attention_heads})" ) self.num_attention_heads = config.num_attention_heads self.attention_head_size = int(config.hidden_size / config.num_attention_heads) self.all_head_size = self.num_attention_heads * self.attention_head_size self.query = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.all_head_size) self.key = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.all_head_size) self.value = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.all_head_size) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.attention_probs_dropout_prob) self.position_embedding_type = position_embedding_type or getattr( config, "position_embedding_type", "absolute" ) if self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key" or self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key_query": self.max_position_embeddings = config.max_position_embeddings self.distance_embedding = nn.Embedding(2 * config.max_position_embeddings - 1, self.attention_head_size) self.is_decoder = config.is_decoder def transpose_for_scores(self, x: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor: new_x_shape = x.size()[:-1] + (self.num_attention_heads, self.attention_head_size) x = x.view(new_x_shape) return x.permute(0, 2, 1, 3) def forward( self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, head_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, encoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, past_key_value: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]]] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False, ) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor]: mixed_query_layer = self.query(hidden_states) # If this is instantiated as a cross-attention module, the keys # and values come from an encoder; the attention mask needs to be # such that the encoder's padding tokens are not attended to. is_cross_attention = encoder_hidden_states is not None if is_cross_attention and past_key_value is not None: # reuse k,v, cross_attentions key_layer = past_key_value[0] value_layer = past_key_value[1] attention_mask = encoder_attention_mask elif is_cross_attention: key_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.key(encoder_hidden_states)) value_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.value(encoder_hidden_states)) attention_mask = encoder_attention_mask elif past_key_value is not None: key_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.key(hidden_states)) value_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.value(hidden_states)) key_layer = torch.cat([past_key_value[0], key_layer], dim=2) value_layer = torch.cat([past_key_value[1], value_layer], dim=2) else: key_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.key(hidden_states)) value_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.value(hidden_states)) query_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(mixed_query_layer) use_cache = past_key_value is not None if self.is_decoder: # if cross_attention save Tuple(torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor) of all cross attention key/value_states. # Further calls to cross_attention layer can then reuse all cross-attention # key/value_states (first "if" case) # if uni-directional self-attention (decoder) save Tuple(torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor) of # all previous decoder key/value_states. Further calls to uni-directional self-attention # can concat previous decoder key/value_states to current projected key/value_states (third "elif" case) # if encoder bi-directional self-attention `past_key_value` is always `None` past_key_value = (key_layer, value_layer) # Take the dot product between "query" and "key" to get the raw attention scores. attention_scores = torch.matmul(query_layer, key_layer.transpose(-1, -2)) if self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key" or self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key_query": query_length, key_length = query_layer.shape[2], key_layer.shape[2] if use_cache: position_ids_l = torch.tensor(key_length - 1, dtype=torch.long, device=hidden_states.device).view( -1, 1 ) else: position_ids_l = torch.arange(query_length, dtype=torch.long, device=hidden_states.device).view(-1, 1) position_ids_r = torch.arange(key_length, dtype=torch.long, device=hidden_states.device).view(1, -1) distance = position_ids_l - position_ids_r positional_embedding = self.distance_embedding(distance + self.max_position_embeddings - 1) positional_embedding = positional_embedding.to(dtype=query_layer.dtype) # fp16 compatibility if self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key": relative_position_scores = torch.einsum("bhld,lrd->bhlr", query_layer, positional_embedding) attention_scores = attention_scores + relative_position_scores elif self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key_query": relative_position_scores_query = torch.einsum("bhld,lrd->bhlr", query_layer, positional_embedding) relative_position_scores_key = torch.einsum("bhrd,lrd->bhlr", key_layer, positional_embedding) attention_scores = attention_scores + relative_position_scores_query + relative_position_scores_key attention_scores = attention_scores / math.sqrt(self.attention_head_size) if attention_mask is not None: # Apply the attention mask is (precomputed for all layers in AltRobertaModel forward() function) attention_scores = attention_scores + attention_mask # Normalize the attention scores to probabilities. attention_probs = nn.functional.softmax(attention_scores, dim=-1) # This is actually dropping out entire tokens to attend to, which might # seem a bit unusual, but is taken from the original Transformer paper. attention_probs = self.dropout(attention_probs) # Mask heads if we want to if head_mask is not None: attention_probs = attention_probs * head_mask context_layer = torch.matmul(attention_probs, value_layer) context_layer = context_layer.permute(0, 2, 1, 3).contiguous() new_context_layer_shape = context_layer.size()[:-2] + (self.all_head_size,) context_layer = context_layer.view(new_context_layer_shape) outputs = (context_layer, attention_probs) if output_attentions else (context_layer,) if self.is_decoder: outputs = outputs + (past_key_value,) return outputs # Copied from transformers.models.roberta.modeling_roberta.RobertaSelfOutput class AltRobertaSelfOutput(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size) self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob) def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, input_tensor: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor: hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.LayerNorm(hidden_states + input_tensor) return hidden_states # Copied from transformers.models.roberta.modeling_roberta.RobertaAttention with Roberta->AltRoberta class AltRobertaAttention(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config, position_embedding_type=None): super().__init__() self.self = AltRobertaSelfAttention(config, position_embedding_type=position_embedding_type) self.output = AltRobertaSelfOutput(config) self.pruned_heads = set() def prune_heads(self, heads): if len(heads) == 0: return heads, index = find_pruneable_heads_and_indices( heads, self.self.num_attention_heads, self.self.attention_head_size, self.pruned_heads ) # Prune linear layers self.self.query = prune_linear_layer(self.self.query, index) self.self.key = prune_linear_layer(self.self.key, index) self.self.value = prune_linear_layer(self.self.value, index) self.output.dense = prune_linear_layer(self.output.dense, index, dim=1) # Update hyper params and store pruned heads self.self.num_attention_heads = self.self.num_attention_heads - len(heads) self.self.all_head_size = self.self.attention_head_size * self.self.num_attention_heads self.pruned_heads = self.pruned_heads.union(heads) def forward( self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, head_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, encoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, past_key_value: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]]] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False, ) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor]: self_outputs = self.self( hidden_states, attention_mask, head_mask, encoder_hidden_states, encoder_attention_mask, past_key_value, output_attentions, ) attention_output = self.output(self_outputs[0], hidden_states) outputs = (attention_output,) + self_outputs[1:] # add attentions if we output them return outputs # Copied from transformers.models.roberta.modeling_roberta.RobertaIntermediate with Roberta->AltRoberta class AltRobertaIntermediate(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.intermediate_size) if isinstance(config.hidden_act, str): self.intermediate_act_fn = ACT2FN[config.hidden_act] else: self.intermediate_act_fn = config.hidden_act def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor: hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.intermediate_act_fn(hidden_states) return hidden_states # Copied from transformers.models.roberta.modeling_roberta.RobertaOutput class AltRobertaOutput(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.dense = nn.Linear(config.intermediate_size, config.hidden_size) self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob) def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, input_tensor: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor: hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.LayerNorm(hidden_states + input_tensor) return hidden_states # Copied from transformers.models.roberta.modeling_roberta.RobertaLayer with Roberta->AltRoberta class AltRobertaLayer(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.chunk_size_feed_forward = config.chunk_size_feed_forward self.seq_len_dim = 1 self.attention = AltRobertaAttention(config) self.is_decoder = config.is_decoder self.add_cross_attention = config.add_cross_attention if self.add_cross_attention: if not self.is_decoder: raise ValueError(f"{self} should be used as a decoder model if cross attention is added") self.crossattention = AltRobertaAttention(config, position_embedding_type="absolute") self.intermediate = AltRobertaIntermediate(config) self.output = AltRobertaOutput(config) def forward( self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, head_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, encoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, past_key_value: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]]] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False, ) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor]: # decoder uni-directional self-attention cached key/values tuple is at positions 1,2 self_attn_past_key_value = past_key_value[:2] if past_key_value is not None else None self_attention_outputs = self.attention( hidden_states, attention_mask, head_mask, output_attentions=output_attentions, past_key_value=self_attn_past_key_value, ) attention_output = self_attention_outputs[0] # if decoder, the last output is tuple of self-attn cache if self.is_decoder: outputs = self_attention_outputs[1:-1] present_key_value = self_attention_outputs[-1] else: outputs = self_attention_outputs[1:] # add self attentions if we output attention weights cross_attn_present_key_value = None if self.is_decoder and encoder_hidden_states is not None: if not hasattr(self, "crossattention"): raise ValueError( f"If `encoder_hidden_states` are passed, {self} has to be instantiated with cross-attention layers" " by setting `config.add_cross_attention=True`" ) # cross_attn cached key/values tuple is at positions 3,4 of past_key_value tuple cross_attn_past_key_value = past_key_value[-2:] if past_key_value is not None else None cross_attention_outputs = self.crossattention( attention_output, attention_mask, head_mask, encoder_hidden_states, encoder_attention_mask, cross_attn_past_key_value, output_attentions, ) attention_output = cross_attention_outputs[0] outputs = outputs + cross_attention_outputs[1:-1] # add cross attentions if we output attention weights # add cross-attn cache to positions 3,4 of present_key_value tuple cross_attn_present_key_value = cross_attention_outputs[-1] present_key_value = present_key_value + cross_attn_present_key_value layer_output = apply_chunking_to_forward( self.feed_forward_chunk, self.chunk_size_feed_forward, self.seq_len_dim, attention_output ) outputs = (layer_output,) + outputs # if decoder, return the attn key/values as the last output if self.is_decoder: outputs = outputs + (present_key_value,) return outputs def feed_forward_chunk(self, attention_output): intermediate_output = self.intermediate(attention_output) layer_output = self.output(intermediate_output, attention_output) return layer_output # Copied from transformers.models.roberta.modeling_roberta.RobertaEncoder with Roberta->AltRoberta class AltRobertaEncoder(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.config = config self.layer = nn.ModuleList([AltRobertaLayer(config) for _ in range(config.num_hidden_layers)]) self.gradient_checkpointing = False def forward( self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, head_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, encoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, past_key_values: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]]] = None, use_cache: Optional[bool] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = False, return_dict: Optional[bool] = True, ) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor], BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions]: all_hidden_states = () if output_hidden_states else None all_self_attentions = () if output_attentions else None all_cross_attentions = () if output_attentions and self.config.add_cross_attention else None if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training: if use_cache: logger.warning_once( "`use_cache=True` is incompatible with gradient checkpointing. Setting `use_cache=False`..." ) use_cache = False next_decoder_cache = () if use_cache else None for i, layer_module in enumerate(self.layer): if output_hidden_states: all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,) layer_head_mask = head_mask[i] if head_mask is not None else None past_key_value = past_key_values[i] if past_key_values is not None else None if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training: layer_outputs = self._gradient_checkpointing_func( layer_module.__call__, hidden_states, attention_mask, layer_head_mask, encoder_hidden_states, encoder_attention_mask, past_key_value, output_attentions, ) else: layer_outputs = layer_module( hidden_states, attention_mask, layer_head_mask, encoder_hidden_states, encoder_attention_mask, past_key_value, output_attentions, ) hidden_states = layer_outputs[0] if use_cache: next_decoder_cache += (layer_outputs[-1],) if output_attentions: all_self_attentions = all_self_attentions + (layer_outputs[1],) if self.config.add_cross_attention: all_cross_attentions = all_cross_attentions + (layer_outputs[2],) if output_hidden_states: all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,) if not return_dict: return tuple( v for v in [ hidden_states, next_decoder_cache, all_hidden_states, all_self_attentions, all_cross_attentions, ] if v is not None ) return BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions( last_hidden_state=hidden_states, past_key_values=next_decoder_cache, hidden_states=all_hidden_states, attentions=all_self_attentions, cross_attentions=all_cross_attentions, ) # Copied from transformers.models.roberta.modeling_roberta.RobertaPooler class AltRobertaPooler(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size) self.activation = nn.Tanh() def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor: # We "pool" the model by simply taking the hidden state corresponding # to the first token. first_token_tensor = hidden_states[:, 0] pooled_output = self.dense(first_token_tensor) pooled_output = self.activation(pooled_output) return pooled_output # Copied from transformers.models.clip.modeling_clip.CLIPAttention with CLIP->AltCLIP class AltCLIPAttention(nn.Module): """Multi-headed attention from 'Attention Is All You Need' paper""" def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.config = config self.embed_dim = config.hidden_size self.num_heads = config.num_attention_heads self.head_dim = self.embed_dim // self.num_heads if self.head_dim * self.num_heads != self.embed_dim: raise ValueError( f"embed_dim must be divisible by num_heads (got `embed_dim`: {self.embed_dim} and `num_heads`:" f" {self.num_heads})." ) self.scale = self.head_dim**-0.5 self.dropout = config.attention_dropout self.k_proj = nn.Linear(self.embed_dim, self.embed_dim) self.v_proj = nn.Linear(self.embed_dim, self.embed_dim) self.q_proj = nn.Linear(self.embed_dim, self.embed_dim) self.out_proj = nn.Linear(self.embed_dim, self.embed_dim) def _shape(self, tensor: torch.Tensor, seq_len: int, bsz: int): return tensor.view(bsz, seq_len, self.num_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2).contiguous() def forward( self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, causal_attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False, ) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, Optional[torch.Tensor], Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor]]]: """Input shape: Batch x Time x Channel""" bsz, tgt_len, embed_dim = hidden_states.size() # get query proj query_states = self.q_proj(hidden_states) * self.scale key_states = self._shape(self.k_proj(hidden_states), -1, bsz) value_states = self._shape(self.v_proj(hidden_states), -1, bsz) proj_shape = (bsz * self.num_heads, -1, self.head_dim) query_states = self._shape(query_states, tgt_len, bsz).view(*proj_shape) key_states = key_states.view(*proj_shape) value_states = value_states.view(*proj_shape) src_len = key_states.size(1) attn_weights = torch.bmm(query_states, key_states.transpose(1, 2)) if attn_weights.size() != (bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len): raise ValueError( f"Attention weights should be of size {(bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len)}, but is" f" {attn_weights.size()}" ) # apply the causal_attention_mask first if causal_attention_mask is not None: if causal_attention_mask.size() != (bsz, 1, tgt_len, src_len): raise ValueError( f"Attention mask should be of size {(bsz, 1, tgt_len, src_len)}, but is" f" {causal_attention_mask.size()}" ) attn_weights = attn_weights.view(bsz, self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len) + causal_attention_mask attn_weights = attn_weights.view(bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len) if attention_mask is not None: if attention_mask.size() != (bsz, 1, tgt_len, src_len): raise ValueError( f"Attention mask should be of size {(bsz, 1, tgt_len, src_len)}, but is {attention_mask.size()}" ) attn_weights = attn_weights.view(bsz, self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len) + attention_mask attn_weights = attn_weights.view(bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len) attn_weights = nn.functional.softmax(attn_weights, dim=-1) if output_attentions: # this operation is a bit akward, but it's required to # make sure that attn_weights keeps its gradient. # In order to do so, attn_weights have to reshaped # twice and have to be reused in the following attn_weights_reshaped = attn_weights.view(bsz, self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len) attn_weights = attn_weights_reshaped.view(bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len) else: attn_weights_reshaped = None attn_probs = nn.functional.dropout(attn_weights, p=self.dropout, training=self.training) attn_output = torch.bmm(attn_probs, value_states) if attn_output.size() != (bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, self.head_dim): raise ValueError( f"`attn_output` should be of size {(bsz, self.num_heads, tgt_len, self.head_dim)}, but is" f" {attn_output.size()}" ) attn_output = attn_output.view(bsz, self.num_heads, tgt_len, self.head_dim) attn_output = attn_output.transpose(1, 2) attn_output = attn_output.reshape(bsz, tgt_len, embed_dim) attn_output = self.out_proj(attn_output) return attn_output, attn_weights_reshaped # Copied from transformers.models.clip.modeling_clip.CLIPMLP with CLIP->AltCLIP class AltCLIPMLP(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.config = config self.activation_fn = ACT2FN[config.hidden_act] self.fc1 = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.intermediate_size) self.fc2 = nn.Linear(config.intermediate_size, config.hidden_size) def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor: hidden_states = self.fc1(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.activation_fn(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.fc2(hidden_states) return hidden_states # Copied from transformers.models.clip.modeling_clip.CLIPEncoderLayer with CLIP->AltCLIP class AltCLIPEncoderLayer(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config: AltCLIPConfig): super().__init__() self.embed_dim = config.hidden_size self.self_attn = AltCLIPAttention(config) self.layer_norm1 = nn.LayerNorm(self.embed_dim, eps=config.layer_norm_eps) self.mlp = AltCLIPMLP(config) self.layer_norm2 = nn.LayerNorm(self.embed_dim, eps=config.layer_norm_eps) def forward( self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, attention_mask: torch.Tensor, causal_attention_mask: torch.Tensor, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False, ) -> Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]: """ Args: hidden_states (`torch.FloatTensor`): input to the layer of shape `(batch, seq_len, embed_dim)` attention_mask (`torch.FloatTensor`): attention mask of size `(batch, 1, tgt_len, src_len)` where padding elements are indicated by very large negative values. `(config.encoder_attention_heads,)`. output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned tensors for more detail. """ residual = hidden_states hidden_states = self.layer_norm1(hidden_states) hidden_states, attn_weights = self.self_attn( hidden_states=hidden_states, attention_mask=attention_mask, causal_attention_mask=causal_attention_mask, output_attentions=output_attentions, ) hidden_states = residual + hidden_states residual = hidden_states hidden_states = self.layer_norm2(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.mlp(hidden_states) hidden_states = residual + hidden_states outputs = (hidden_states,) if output_attentions: outputs += (attn_weights,) return outputs # Copied from transformers.models.clip.modeling_clip.CLIPEncoder with CLIP->AltCLIP class AltCLIPEncoder(nn.Module): """ Transformer encoder consisting of `config.num_hidden_layers` self attention layers. Each layer is a [`AltCLIPEncoderLayer`]. Args: config: AltCLIPConfig """ def __init__(self, config: AltCLIPConfig): super().__init__() self.config = config self.layers = nn.ModuleList([AltCLIPEncoderLayer(config) for _ in range(config.num_hidden_layers)]) self.gradient_checkpointing = False def forward( self, inputs_embeds, attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, causal_attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, ) -> Union[Tuple, BaseModelOutput]: r""" Args: inputs_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`): Optionally, instead of passing `input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This is useful if you want more control over how to convert `input_ids` indices into associated vectors than the model's internal embedding lookup matrix. attention_mask (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*): Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`: - 1 for tokens that are **not masked**, - 0 for tokens that are **masked**. [What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask) causal_attention_mask (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*): Causal mask for the text model. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`: - 1 for tokens that are **not masked**, - 0 for tokens that are **masked**. [What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask) output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned tensors for more detail. output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for more detail. return_dict (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple. """ output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions output_hidden_states = ( output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states ) return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict encoder_states = () if output_hidden_states else None all_attentions = () if output_attentions else None hidden_states = inputs_embeds for idx, encoder_layer in enumerate(self.layers): if output_hidden_states: encoder_states = encoder_states + (hidden_states,) if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training: layer_outputs = self._gradient_checkpointing_func( encoder_layer.__call__, hidden_states, attention_mask, causal_attention_mask, output_attentions, ) else: layer_outputs = encoder_layer( hidden_states, attention_mask, causal_attention_mask, output_attentions=output_attentions, ) hidden_states = layer_outputs[0] if output_attentions: all_attentions = all_attentions + (layer_outputs[1],) if output_hidden_states: encoder_states = encoder_states + (hidden_states,) if not return_dict: return tuple(v for v in [hidden_states, encoder_states, all_attentions] if v is not None) return BaseModelOutput( last_hidden_state=hidden_states, hidden_states=encoder_states, attentions=all_attentions ) # Copied from transformers.models.clip.modeling_clip.CLIPVisionEmbeddings with CLIP->AltCLIP class AltCLIPVisionEmbeddings(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config: AltCLIPVisionConfig): super().__init__() self.config = config self.embed_dim = config.hidden_size self.image_size = config.image_size self.patch_size = config.patch_size self.class_embedding = nn.Parameter(torch.randn(self.embed_dim)) self.patch_embedding = nn.Conv2d( in_channels=config.num_channels, out_channels=self.embed_dim, kernel_size=self.patch_size, stride=self.patch_size, bias=False, ) self.num_patches = (self.image_size // self.patch_size) ** 2 self.num_positions = self.num_patches + 1 self.position_embedding = nn.Embedding(self.num_positions, self.embed_dim) self.register_buffer("position_ids", torch.arange(self.num_positions).expand((1, -1)), persistent=False) def forward(self, pixel_values: torch.FloatTensor) -> torch.Tensor: batch_size = pixel_values.shape[0] target_dtype = self.patch_embedding.weight.dtype patch_embeds = self.patch_embedding(pixel_values.to(dtype=target_dtype)) # shape = [*, width, grid, grid] patch_embeds = patch_embeds.flatten(2).transpose(1, 2) class_embeds = self.class_embedding.expand(batch_size, 1, -1) embeddings = torch.cat([class_embeds, patch_embeds], dim=1) embeddings = embeddings + self.position_embedding(self.position_ids) return embeddings class AltCLIPPreTrainedModel(PreTrainedModel): """ An abstract class to handle weights initialization and a simple interface for downloading and loading pretrained models. """ config_class = AltCLIPConfig base_model_prefix = "altclip" supports_gradient_checkpointing = True def _init_weights(self, module): """Initialize the weights""" factor = self.config.initializer_factor if isinstance(module, AltCLIPVisionEmbeddings): factor = self.config.initializer_factor nn.init.normal_(module.class_embedding, mean=0.0, std=module.embed_dim**-0.5 * factor) nn.init.normal_(module.patch_embedding.weight, std=module.config.initializer_range * factor) nn.init.normal_(module.position_embedding.weight, std=module.config.initializer_range * factor) elif isinstance(module, AltCLIPAttention): factor = self.config.initializer_factor in_proj_std = (module.embed_dim**-0.5) * ((2 * module.config.num_hidden_layers) ** -0.5) * factor out_proj_std = (module.embed_dim**-0.5) * factor nn.init.normal_(module.q_proj.weight, std=in_proj_std) nn.init.normal_(module.k_proj.weight, std=in_proj_std) nn.init.normal_(module.v_proj.weight, std=in_proj_std) nn.init.normal_(module.out_proj.weight, std=out_proj_std) elif isinstance(module, AltCLIPMLP): factor = self.config.initializer_factor in_proj_std = (module.config.hidden_size**-0.5) * ((2 * module.config.num_hidden_layers) ** -0.5) * factor fc_std = (2 * module.config.hidden_size) ** -0.5 * factor nn.init.normal_(module.fc1.weight, std=fc_std) nn.init.normal_(module.fc2.weight, std=in_proj_std) elif isinstance(module, AltCLIPModel): nn.init.normal_( module.text_projection.weight, std=module.text_embed_dim**-0.5 * self.config.initializer_factor, ) module.text_projection._is_hf_initialized = True nn.init.normal_( module.visual_projection.weight, std=module.vision_embed_dim**-0.5 * self.config.initializer_factor, ) module.visual_projection._is_hf_initialized = True elif isinstance(module, nn.LayerNorm): module.bias.data.zero_() module.weight.data.fill_(1.0) elif isinstance(module, nn.Linear): module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=self.config.initializer_factor) if module.bias is not None: module.bias.data.zero_() elif isinstance(module, nn.Embedding): module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=self.config.initializer_factor) if module.padding_idx is not None: module.weight.data[module.padding_idx].zero_() # Copied from transformers.models.clip.modeling_clip.CLIPVisionTransformer with CLIPVisionTransformer->AltCLIPVisionTransformer,CLIPVisionConfig->AltCLIPVisionConfig,CLIPVisionEmbeddings->AltCLIPVisionEmbeddings,CLIPEncoder->AltCLIPEncoder,CLIP_VISION_INPUTS_DOCSTRING->ALTCLIP_VISION_INPUTS_DOCSTRING class AltCLIPVisionTransformer(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config: AltCLIPVisionConfig): super().__init__() self.config = config embed_dim = config.hidden_size self.embeddings = AltCLIPVisionEmbeddings(config) self.pre_layrnorm = nn.LayerNorm(embed_dim, eps=config.layer_norm_eps) self.encoder = AltCLIPEncoder(config) self.post_layernorm = nn.LayerNorm(embed_dim, eps=config.layer_norm_eps) @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(ALTCLIP_VISION_INPUTS_DOCSTRING) @replace_return_docstrings(output_type=BaseModelOutputWithPooling, config_class=AltCLIPVisionConfig) def forward( self, pixel_values: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, ) -> Union[Tuple, BaseModelOutputWithPooling]: r""" Returns: """ output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions output_hidden_states = ( output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states ) return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict if pixel_values is None: raise ValueError("You have to specify pixel_values") hidden_states = self.embeddings(pixel_values) hidden_states = self.pre_layrnorm(hidden_states) encoder_outputs = self.encoder( inputs_embeds=hidden_states, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) last_hidden_state = encoder_outputs[0] pooled_output = last_hidden_state[:, 0, :] pooled_output = self.post_layernorm(pooled_output) if not return_dict: return (last_hidden_state, pooled_output) + encoder_outputs[1:] return BaseModelOutputWithPooling( last_hidden_state=last_hidden_state, pooler_output=pooled_output, hidden_states=encoder_outputs.hidden_states, attentions=encoder_outputs.attentions, ) class AltCLIPVisionModel(AltCLIPPreTrainedModel): config_class = AltCLIPVisionConfig main_input_name = "pixel_values" def __init__(self, config: AltCLIPVisionConfig): super().__init__(config) self.vision_model = AltCLIPVisionTransformer(config) # Initialize weights and apply final processing self.post_init() def get_input_embeddings(self) -> nn.Module: return self.vision_model.embeddings.patch_embedding @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(ALTCLIP_VISION_INPUTS_DOCSTRING) @replace_return_docstrings(output_type=BaseModelOutputWithPooling, config_class=AltCLIPVisionConfig) def forward( self, pixel_values: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, ) -> Union[Tuple, BaseModelOutputWithPooling]: r""" Returns: Examples: ```python >>> from PIL import Image >>> import requests >>> from transformers import AutoProcessor, AltCLIPVisionModel >>> model = AltCLIPVisionModel.from_pretrained("BAAI/AltCLIP") >>> processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("BAAI/AltCLIP") >>> url = "http://images.cocodataset.org/val2017/000000039769.jpg" >>> image = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw) >>> inputs = processor(images=image, return_tensors="pt") >>> outputs = model(**inputs) >>> last_hidden_state = outputs.last_hidden_state >>> pooled_output = outputs.pooler_output # pooled CLS states ```""" return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict return self.vision_model( pixel_values=pixel_values, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) class AltRobertaModel(AltCLIPPreTrainedModel): """ The model can behave as an encoder (with only self-attention) as well as a decoder, in which case a layer of cross-attention is added between the self-attention layers, following the architecture described in *Attention is all you need*_ by Ashish Vaswani, Noam Shazeer, Niki Parmar, Jakob Uszkoreit, Llion Jones, Aidan N. Gomez, Lukasz Kaiser and Illia Polosukhin. To behave as an decoder the model needs to be initialized with the `is_decoder` argument of the configuration set to `True`. To be used in a Seq2Seq model, the model needs to initialized with both `is_decoder` argument and `add_cross_attention` set to `True`; an `encoder_hidden_states` is then expected as an input to the forward pass. .. _*Attention is all you need*: https://arxiv.org/abs/1706.03762 """ config_class = AltCLIPTextConfig # Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertModel.__init__ with Bert->AltRoberta def __init__(self, config, add_pooling_layer=True): super().__init__(config) self.config = config self.embeddings = AltRobertaEmbeddings(config) self.encoder = AltRobertaEncoder(config) self.pooler = AltRobertaPooler(config) if add_pooling_layer else None # Initialize weights and apply final processing self.post_init() def get_input_embeddings(self): return self.embeddings.word_embeddings def set_input_embeddings(self, value): self.embeddings.word_embeddings = value def _prune_heads(self, heads_to_prune): """ Prunes heads of the model. heads_to_prune: dict of {layer_num: list of heads to prune in this layer} See base class PreTrainedModel """ for layer, heads in heads_to_prune.items(): self.encoder.layer[layer].attention.prune_heads(heads) # Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertModel.forward def forward( self, input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, token_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, encoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, past_key_values: Optional[List[torch.FloatTensor]] = None, use_cache: Optional[bool] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, ) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor], BaseModelOutputWithPoolingAndCrossAttentions]: r""" encoder_hidden_states (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*): Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the encoder. Used in the cross-attention if the model is configured as a decoder. encoder_attention_mask (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*): Mask to avoid performing attention on the padding token indices of the encoder input. This mask is used in the cross-attention if the model is configured as a decoder. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`: - 1 for tokens that are **not masked**, - 0 for tokens that are **masked**. past_key_values (`tuple(tuple(torch.FloatTensor))` of length `config.n_layers` with each tuple having 4 tensors of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length - 1, embed_size_per_head)`): Contains precomputed key and value hidden states of the attention blocks. Can be used to speed up decoding. If `past_key_values` are used, the user can optionally input only the last `decoder_input_ids` (those that don't have their past key value states given to this model) of shape `(batch_size, 1)` instead of all `decoder_input_ids` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`. use_cache (`bool`, *optional*): If set to `True`, `past_key_values` key value states are returned and can be used to speed up decoding (see `past_key_values`). """ output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions output_hidden_states = ( output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states ) return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict if self.config.is_decoder: use_cache = use_cache if use_cache is not None else self.config.use_cache else: use_cache = False if input_ids is not None and inputs_embeds is not None: raise ValueError("You cannot specify both input_ids and inputs_embeds at the same time") elif input_ids is not None: self.warn_if_padding_and_no_attention_mask(input_ids, attention_mask) input_shape = input_ids.size() elif inputs_embeds is not None: input_shape = inputs_embeds.size()[:-1] else: raise ValueError("You have to specify either input_ids or inputs_embeds") batch_size, seq_length = input_shape device = input_ids.device if input_ids is not None else inputs_embeds.device # past_key_values_length past_key_values_length = past_key_values[0][0].shape[2] if past_key_values is not None else 0 if attention_mask is None: attention_mask = torch.ones(((batch_size, seq_length + past_key_values_length)), device=device) if token_type_ids is None: if hasattr(self.embeddings, "token_type_ids"): buffered_token_type_ids = self.embeddings.token_type_ids[:, :seq_length] buffered_token_type_ids_expanded = buffered_token_type_ids.expand(batch_size, seq_length) token_type_ids = buffered_token_type_ids_expanded else: token_type_ids = torch.zeros(input_shape, dtype=torch.long, device=device) # We can provide a self-attention mask of dimensions [batch_size, from_seq_length, to_seq_length] # ourselves in which case we just need to make it broadcastable to all heads. extended_attention_mask: torch.Tensor = self.get_extended_attention_mask(attention_mask, input_shape) # If a 2D or 3D attention mask is provided for the cross-attention # we need to make broadcastable to [batch_size, num_heads, seq_length, seq_length] if self.config.is_decoder and encoder_hidden_states is not None: encoder_batch_size, encoder_sequence_length, _ = encoder_hidden_states.size() encoder_hidden_shape = (encoder_batch_size, encoder_sequence_length) if encoder_attention_mask is None: encoder_attention_mask = torch.ones(encoder_hidden_shape, device=device) encoder_extended_attention_mask = self.invert_attention_mask(encoder_attention_mask) else: encoder_extended_attention_mask = None # Prepare head mask if needed # 1.0 in head_mask indicate we keep the head # attention_probs has shape bsz x n_heads x N x N # input head_mask has shape [num_heads] or [num_hidden_layers x num_heads] # and head_mask is converted to shape [num_hidden_layers x batch x num_heads x seq_length x seq_length] head_mask = self.get_head_mask(head_mask, self.config.num_hidden_layers) embedding_output = self.embeddings( input_ids=input_ids, position_ids=position_ids, token_type_ids=token_type_ids, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, past_key_values_length=past_key_values_length, ) encoder_outputs = self.encoder( embedding_output, attention_mask=extended_attention_mask, head_mask=head_mask, encoder_hidden_states=encoder_hidden_states, encoder_attention_mask=encoder_extended_attention_mask, past_key_values=past_key_values, use_cache=use_cache, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) sequence_output = encoder_outputs[0] pooled_output = self.pooler(sequence_output) if self.pooler is not None else None if not return_dict: return (sequence_output, pooled_output) + encoder_outputs[1:] return BaseModelOutputWithPoolingAndCrossAttentions( last_hidden_state=sequence_output, pooler_output=pooled_output, past_key_values=encoder_outputs.past_key_values, hidden_states=encoder_outputs.hidden_states, attentions=encoder_outputs.attentions, cross_attentions=encoder_outputs.cross_attentions, ) class AltCLIPTextModel(AltCLIPPreTrainedModel): config_class = AltCLIPTextConfig def __init__(self, config): super().__init__(config) self.roberta = AltRobertaModel(config, add_pooling_layer=False) self.transformation = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.project_dim) self.pre_LN = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps) self.post_init() def get_input_embeddings(self) -> nn.Module: return self.roberta.embeddings.word_embeddings def set_input_embeddings(self, value: nn.Embedding) -> None: self.roberta.embeddings.word_embeddings = value def resize_token_embeddings(self, new_num_tokens: Optional[int] = None) -> nn.Embedding: return super().resize_token_embeddings(new_num_tokens) @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(ALTCLIP_TEXT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING) @replace_return_docstrings(output_type=BaseModelOutputWithPoolingAndProjection, config_class=AltCLIPTextConfig) def forward( self, input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, token_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, encoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, ) -> Union[Tuple, BaseModelOutputWithPoolingAndProjection]: r""" Returns: Examples: ```python >>> from transformers import AutoProcessor, AltCLIPTextModel >>> model = AltCLIPTextModel.from_pretrained("BAAI/AltCLIP") >>> processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("BAAI/AltCLIP") >>> texts = ["it's a cat", "it's a dog"] >>> inputs = processor(text=texts, padding=True, return_tensors="pt") >>> outputs = model(**inputs) >>> last_hidden_state = outputs.last_hidden_state >>> pooled_output = outputs.pooler_output # pooled CLS states ```""" return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict outputs = self.roberta( input_ids=input_ids, attention_mask=attention_mask, token_type_ids=token_type_ids, position_ids=position_ids, head_mask=head_mask, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, encoder_hidden_states=encoder_hidden_states, encoder_attention_mask=encoder_attention_mask, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) # last module outputs sequence_output = outputs[0] # project every module sequence_output = self.pre_LN(sequence_output) # pooler projection_state = self.transformation(sequence_output) pooler_output = projection_state[:, 0] if not return_dict: return (projection_state, pooler_output) + outputs[2:4] return BaseModelOutputWithPoolingAndProjection( last_hidden_state=projection_state, pooler_output=pooler_output, hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states, attentions=outputs.attentions, ) class AltCLIPModel(AltCLIPPreTrainedModel): config_class = AltCLIPConfig def __init__(self, config: AltCLIPConfig): super().__init__(config) if not isinstance(config.vision_config, AltCLIPVisionConfig): raise ValueError( "config.vision_config is expected to be of type AltCLIPVisionConfig but is of type" f" {type(config.vision_config)}." ) if not isinstance(config.text_config, AltCLIPTextConfig): raise ValueError( "config.text_config is expected to be of type AltCLIPTextConfig but is of type" f" {type(config.text_config)}." ) text_config = config.text_config vision_config = config.vision_config self.projection_dim = config.projection_dim self.text_embed_dim = text_config.project_dim self.vision_embed_dim = vision_config.hidden_size self.text_model = AltCLIPTextModel(text_config) self.vision_model = AltCLIPVisionTransformer(vision_config) self.visual_projection = nn.Linear(self.vision_embed_dim, self.projection_dim, bias=False) self.text_projection = nn.Linear(self.text_embed_dim, self.projection_dim, bias=False) self.logit_scale = nn.Parameter(torch.tensor(self.config.logit_scale_init_value)) # Initialize weights and apply final processing self.post_init() @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(ALTCLIP_TEXT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING) def get_text_features( self, input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, token_type_ids=None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, ) -> torch.FloatTensor: r""" Returns: text_features (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, output_dim`): The text embeddings obtained by applying the projection layer to the pooled output of [`AltCLIPTextModel`]. Examples: ```python >>> from transformers import AutoProcessor, AltCLIPModel >>> model = AltCLIPModel.from_pretrained("BAAI/AltCLIP") >>> processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("BAAI/AltCLIP") >>> inputs = processor(text=["a photo of a cat", "a photo of a dog"], padding=True, return_tensors="pt") >>> text_features = model.get_text_features(**inputs) ```""" # Use AltCLIP model's config for some fields (if specified) instead of those of vision & text components. output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions output_hidden_states = ( output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states ) return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict text_outputs = self.text_model( input_ids=input_ids, attention_mask=attention_mask, position_ids=position_ids, token_type_ids=token_type_ids, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) pooled_output = text_outputs[1] text_features = self.text_projection(pooled_output) return text_features @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(ALTCLIP_VISION_INPUTS_DOCSTRING) def get_image_features( self, pixel_values: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, ) -> torch.FloatTensor: r""" Returns: image_features (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, output_dim`): The image embeddings obtained by applying the projection layer to the pooled output of [`AltCLIPVisionModel`]. Examples: ```python >>> from PIL import Image >>> import requests >>> from transformers import AutoProcessor, AltCLIPModel >>> model = AltCLIPModel.from_pretrained("BAAI/AltCLIP") >>> processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("BAAI/AltCLIP") >>> url = "http://images.cocodataset.org/val2017/000000039769.jpg" >>> image = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw) >>> inputs = processor(images=image, return_tensors="pt") >>> image_features = model.get_image_features(**inputs) ```""" # Use AltCLIP model's config for some fields (if specified) instead of those of vision & text components. output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions output_hidden_states = ( output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states ) return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict vision_outputs = self.vision_model( pixel_values=pixel_values, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) pooled_output = vision_outputs[1] # pooled_output image_features = self.visual_projection(pooled_output) return image_features @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(ALTCLIP_INPUTS_DOCSTRING) @replace_return_docstrings(output_type=AltCLIPOutput, config_class=AltCLIPConfig) def forward( self, input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, pixel_values: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, token_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, return_loss: Optional[bool] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, ) -> Union[Tuple, AltCLIPOutput]: r""" Returns: Examples: ```python >>> from PIL import Image >>> import requests >>> from transformers import AutoProcessor, AltCLIPModel >>> model = AltCLIPModel.from_pretrained("BAAI/AltCLIP") >>> processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("BAAI/AltCLIP") >>> url = "http://images.cocodataset.org/val2017/000000039769.jpg" >>> image = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw) >>> inputs = processor( ... text=["a photo of a cat", "a photo of a dog"], images=image, return_tensors="pt", padding=True ... ) >>> outputs = model(**inputs) >>> logits_per_image = outputs.logits_per_image # this is the image-text similarity score >>> probs = logits_per_image.softmax(dim=1) # we can take the softmax to get the label probabilities ```""" # Use AltCLIP model's config for some fields (if specified) instead of those of vision & text components. output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions output_hidden_states = ( output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states ) return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict text_outputs = self.text_model( input_ids=input_ids, attention_mask=attention_mask, token_type_ids=token_type_ids, position_ids=position_ids, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) vision_outputs = self.vision_model( pixel_values=pixel_values, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) image_embeds = vision_outputs[1] image_embeds = self.visual_projection(image_embeds) text_embeds = text_outputs[1] text_embeds = self.text_projection(text_embeds) # normalized features image_embeds = image_embeds / image_embeds.norm(p=2, dim=-1, keepdim=True) text_embeds = text_embeds / text_embeds.norm(p=2, dim=-1, keepdim=True) # cosine similarity as logits logit_scale = self.logit_scale.exp() logits_per_text = torch.matmul(text_embeds, image_embeds.t()) * logit_scale logits_per_image = logits_per_text.T loss = None if return_loss: loss = clip_loss(logits_per_text) if not return_dict: output = (logits_per_image, logits_per_text, text_embeds, image_embeds, text_outputs, vision_outputs) return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output return AltCLIPOutput( loss=loss, logits_per_image=logits_per_image, logits_per_text=logits_per_text, text_embeds=text_embeds, image_embeds=image_embeds, text_model_output=text_outputs, vision_model_output=vision_outputs, ) # Copied from transformers.models.roberta.modeling_roberta.create_position_ids_from_input_ids def create_position_ids_from_input_ids(input_ids, padding_idx, past_key_values_length=0): """ Replace non-padding symbols with their position numbers. Position numbers begin at padding_idx+1. Padding symbols are ignored. This is modified from fairseq's `utils.make_positions`. Args: x: torch.Tensor x: Returns: torch.Tensor """ # The series of casts and type-conversions here are carefully balanced to both work with ONNX export and XLA. mask = input_ids.ne(padding_idx).int() incremental_indices = (torch.cumsum(mask, dim=1).type_as(mask) + past_key_values_length) * mask return incremental_indices.long() + padding_idx

transformers/src/transformers/models/altclip/modeling_altclip.py/0

{ "file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/altclip/modeling_altclip.py", "repo_id": "transformers", "token_count": 33182 }

309

# coding=utf-8 # Copyright 2018 The HuggingFace Inc. team. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """ Auto Tokenizer class.""" import importlib import json import os import warnings from collections import OrderedDict from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Dict, Optional, Tuple, Union from ...configuration_utils import PretrainedConfig from ...dynamic_module_utils import get_class_from_dynamic_module, resolve_trust_remote_code from ...tokenization_utils import PreTrainedTokenizer from ...tokenization_utils_base import TOKENIZER_CONFIG_FILE from ...utils import ( cached_file, extract_commit_hash, is_g2p_en_available, is_sentencepiece_available, is_tokenizers_available, logging, ) from ..encoder_decoder import EncoderDecoderConfig from .auto_factory import _LazyAutoMapping from .configuration_auto import ( CONFIG_MAPPING_NAMES, AutoConfig, config_class_to_model_type, model_type_to_module_name, replace_list_option_in_docstrings, ) if is_tokenizers_available(): from ...tokenization_utils_fast import PreTrainedTokenizerFast else: PreTrainedTokenizerFast = None logger = logging.get_logger(__name__) if TYPE_CHECKING: # This significantly improves completion suggestion performance when # the transformers package is used with Microsoft's Pylance language server. TOKENIZER_MAPPING_NAMES: OrderedDict[str, Tuple[Optional[str], Optional[str]]] = OrderedDict() else: TOKENIZER_MAPPING_NAMES = OrderedDict( [ ( "albert", ( "AlbertTokenizer" if is_sentencepiece_available() else None, "AlbertTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None, ), ), ("align", ("BertTokenizer", "BertTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None)), ("bark", ("BertTokenizer", "BertTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None)), ("bart", ("BartTokenizer", "BartTokenizerFast")), ( "barthez", ( "BarthezTokenizer" if is_sentencepiece_available() else None, "BarthezTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None, ), ), ("bartpho", ("BartphoTokenizer", None)), ("bert", ("BertTokenizer", "BertTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None)), ("bert-generation", ("BertGenerationTokenizer" if is_sentencepiece_available() else None, None)), ("bert-japanese", ("BertJapaneseTokenizer", None)), ("bertweet", ("BertweetTokenizer", None)), ( "big_bird", ( "BigBirdTokenizer" if is_sentencepiece_available() else None, "BigBirdTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None, ), ), ("bigbird_pegasus", ("PegasusTokenizer", "PegasusTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None)), ("biogpt", ("BioGptTokenizer", None)), ("blenderbot", ("BlenderbotTokenizer", "BlenderbotTokenizerFast")), ("blenderbot-small", ("BlenderbotSmallTokenizer", None)), ("blip", ("BertTokenizer", "BertTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None)), ("blip-2", ("GPT2Tokenizer", "GPT2TokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None)), ("bloom", (None, "BloomTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None)), ("bridgetower", ("RobertaTokenizer", "RobertaTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None)), ("bros", ("BertTokenizer", "BertTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None)), ("byt5", ("ByT5Tokenizer", None)), ( "camembert", ( "CamembertTokenizer" if is_sentencepiece_available() else None, "CamembertTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None, ), ), ("canine", ("CanineTokenizer", None)), ("chinese_clip", ("BertTokenizer", "BertTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None)), ( "clap", ( "RobertaTokenizer", "RobertaTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None, ), ), ( "clip", ( "CLIPTokenizer", "CLIPTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None, ), ), ( "clipseg", ( "CLIPTokenizer", "CLIPTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None, ), ), ("clvp", ("ClvpTokenizer", None)), ( "code_llama", ( "CodeLlamaTokenizer" if is_sentencepiece_available() else None, "CodeLlamaTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None, ), ), ("codegen", ("CodeGenTokenizer", "CodeGenTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None)), ("convbert", ("ConvBertTokenizer", "ConvBertTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None)), ( "cpm", ( "CpmTokenizer" if is_sentencepiece_available() else None, "CpmTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None, ), ), ("cpmant", ("CpmAntTokenizer", None)), ("ctrl", ("CTRLTokenizer", None)), ("data2vec-audio", ("Wav2Vec2CTCTokenizer", None)), ("data2vec-text", ("RobertaTokenizer", "RobertaTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None)), ("deberta", ("DebertaTokenizer", "DebertaTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None)), ( "deberta-v2", ( "DebertaV2Tokenizer" if is_sentencepiece_available() else None, "DebertaV2TokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None, ), ), ("distilbert", ("DistilBertTokenizer", "DistilBertTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None)), ( "dpr", ( "DPRQuestionEncoderTokenizer", "DPRQuestionEncoderTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None, ), ), ("electra", ("ElectraTokenizer", "ElectraTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None)), ("ernie", ("BertTokenizer", "BertTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None)), ("ernie_m", ("ErnieMTokenizer" if is_sentencepiece_available() else None, None)), ("esm", ("EsmTokenizer", None)), ("falcon", (None, "PreTrainedTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None)), ( "fastspeech2_conformer", ("FastSpeech2ConformerTokenizer" if is_g2p_en_available() else None, None), ), ("flaubert", ("FlaubertTokenizer", None)), ("fnet", ("FNetTokenizer", "FNetTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None)), ("fsmt", ("FSMTTokenizer", None)), ("funnel", ("FunnelTokenizer", "FunnelTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None)), ("git", ("BertTokenizer", "BertTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None)), ("gpt-sw3", ("GPTSw3Tokenizer" if is_sentencepiece_available() else None, None)), ("gpt2", ("GPT2Tokenizer", "GPT2TokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None)), ("gpt_bigcode", ("GPT2Tokenizer", "GPT2TokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None)), ("gpt_neo", ("GPT2Tokenizer", "GPT2TokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None)), ("gpt_neox", (None, "GPTNeoXTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None)), ("gpt_neox_japanese", ("GPTNeoXJapaneseTokenizer", None)), ("gptj", ("GPT2Tokenizer", "GPT2TokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None)), ("gptsan-japanese", ("GPTSanJapaneseTokenizer", None)), ("groupvit", ("CLIPTokenizer", "CLIPTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None)), ("herbert", ("HerbertTokenizer", "HerbertTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None)), ("hubert", ("Wav2Vec2CTCTokenizer", None)), ("ibert", ("RobertaTokenizer", "RobertaTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None)), ("idefics", (None, "LlamaTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None)), ("instructblip", ("GPT2Tokenizer", "GPT2TokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None)), ("jukebox", ("JukeboxTokenizer", None)), ( "kosmos-2", ( "XLMRobertaTokenizer" if is_sentencepiece_available() else None, "XLMRobertaTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None, ), ), ("layoutlm", ("LayoutLMTokenizer", "LayoutLMTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None)), ("layoutlmv2", ("LayoutLMv2Tokenizer", "LayoutLMv2TokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None)), ("layoutlmv3", ("LayoutLMv3Tokenizer", "LayoutLMv3TokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None)), ("layoutxlm", ("LayoutXLMTokenizer", "LayoutXLMTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None)), ("led", ("LEDTokenizer", "LEDTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None)), ("lilt", ("LayoutLMv3Tokenizer", "LayoutLMv3TokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None)), ( "llama", ( "LlamaTokenizer" if is_sentencepiece_available() else None, "LlamaTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None, ), ), ("llava", ("LlamaTokenizer", "LlamaTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None)), ("longformer", ("LongformerTokenizer", "LongformerTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None)), ( "longt5", ( "T5Tokenizer" if is_sentencepiece_available() else None, "T5TokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None, ), ), ("luke", ("LukeTokenizer", None)), ("lxmert", ("LxmertTokenizer", "LxmertTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None)), ("m2m_100", ("M2M100Tokenizer" if is_sentencepiece_available() else None, None)), ("marian", ("MarianTokenizer" if is_sentencepiece_available() else None, None)), ( "mbart", ( "MBartTokenizer" if is_sentencepiece_available() else None, "MBartTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None, ), ), ( "mbart50", ( "MBart50Tokenizer" if is_sentencepiece_available() else None, "MBart50TokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None, ), ), ("mega", ("RobertaTokenizer", "RobertaTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None)), ("megatron-bert", ("BertTokenizer", "BertTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None)), ("mgp-str", ("MgpstrTokenizer", None)), ( "mistral", ( "LlamaTokenizer" if is_sentencepiece_available() else None, "LlamaTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None, ), ), ( "mixtral", ( "LlamaTokenizer" if is_sentencepiece_available() else None, "LlamaTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None, ), ), ("mluke", ("MLukeTokenizer" if is_sentencepiece_available() else None, None)), ("mobilebert", ("MobileBertTokenizer", "MobileBertTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None)), ("mpnet", ("MPNetTokenizer", "MPNetTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None)), ("mpt", (None, "GPTNeoXTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None)), ("mra", ("RobertaTokenizer", "RobertaTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None)), ( "mt5", ( "MT5Tokenizer" if is_sentencepiece_available() else None, "MT5TokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None, ), ), ("musicgen", ("T5Tokenizer", "T5TokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None)), ("mvp", ("MvpTokenizer", "MvpTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None)), ("nezha", ("BertTokenizer", "BertTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None)), ( "nllb", ( "NllbTokenizer" if is_sentencepiece_available() else None, "NllbTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None, ), ), ( "nllb-moe", ( "NllbTokenizer" if is_sentencepiece_available() else None, "NllbTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None, ), ), ( "nystromformer", ( "AlbertTokenizer" if is_sentencepiece_available() else None, "AlbertTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None, ), ), ("oneformer", ("CLIPTokenizer", "CLIPTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None)), ("openai-gpt", ("OpenAIGPTTokenizer", "OpenAIGPTTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None)), ("opt", ("GPT2Tokenizer", "GPT2TokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None)), ("owlv2", ("CLIPTokenizer", "CLIPTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None)), ("owlvit", ("CLIPTokenizer", "CLIPTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None)), ( "pegasus", ( "PegasusTokenizer" if is_sentencepiece_available() else None, "PegasusTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None, ), ), ( "pegasus_x", ( "PegasusTokenizer" if is_sentencepiece_available() else None, "PegasusTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None, ), ), ( "perceiver", ( "PerceiverTokenizer", None, ), ), ( "persimmon", ( "LlamaTokenizer" if is_sentencepiece_available() else None, "LlamaTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None, ), ), ("phi", ("CodeGenTokenizer", "CodeGenTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None)), ("phobert", ("PhobertTokenizer", None)), ("pix2struct", ("T5Tokenizer", "T5TokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None)), ("plbart", ("PLBartTokenizer" if is_sentencepiece_available() else None, None)), ("prophetnet", ("ProphetNetTokenizer", None)), ("qdqbert", ("BertTokenizer", "BertTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None)), ( "qwen2", ( "Qwen2Tokenizer", "Qwen2TokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None, ), ), ("rag", ("RagTokenizer", None)), ("realm", ("RealmTokenizer", "RealmTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None)), ( "reformer", ( "ReformerTokenizer" if is_sentencepiece_available() else None, "ReformerTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None, ), ), ( "rembert", ( "RemBertTokenizer" if is_sentencepiece_available() else None, "RemBertTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None, ), ), ("retribert", ("RetriBertTokenizer", "RetriBertTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None)), ("roberta", ("RobertaTokenizer", "RobertaTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None)), ( "roberta-prelayernorm", ("RobertaTokenizer", "RobertaTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None), ), ("roc_bert", ("RoCBertTokenizer", None)), ("roformer", ("RoFormerTokenizer", "RoFormerTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None)), ("rwkv", (None, "GPTNeoXTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None)), ( "seamless_m4t", ( "SeamlessM4TTokenizer" if is_sentencepiece_available() else None, "SeamlessM4TTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None, ), ), ( "seamless_m4t_v2", ( "SeamlessM4TTokenizer" if is_sentencepiece_available() else None, "SeamlessM4TTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None, ), ), ("siglip", ("SiglipTokenizer" if is_sentencepiece_available() else None, None)), ("speech_to_text", ("Speech2TextTokenizer" if is_sentencepiece_available() else None, None)), ("speech_to_text_2", ("Speech2Text2Tokenizer", None)), ("speecht5", ("SpeechT5Tokenizer" if is_sentencepiece_available() else None, None)), ("splinter", ("SplinterTokenizer", "SplinterTokenizerFast")), ( "squeezebert", ("SqueezeBertTokenizer", "SqueezeBertTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None), ), ( "switch_transformers", ( "T5Tokenizer" if is_sentencepiece_available() else None, "T5TokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None, ), ), ( "t5", ( "T5Tokenizer" if is_sentencepiece_available() else None, "T5TokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None, ), ), ("tapas", ("TapasTokenizer", None)), ("tapex", ("TapexTokenizer", None)), ("transfo-xl", ("TransfoXLTokenizer", None)), ("tvp", ("BertTokenizer", "BertTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None)), ( "umt5", ( "T5Tokenizer" if is_sentencepiece_available() else None, "T5TokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None, ), ), ("vilt", ("BertTokenizer", "BertTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None)), ("vipllava", ("LlamaTokenizer", "LlamaTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None)), ("visual_bert", ("BertTokenizer", "BertTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None)), ("vits", ("VitsTokenizer", None)), ("wav2vec2", ("Wav2Vec2CTCTokenizer", None)), ("wav2vec2-bert", ("Wav2Vec2CTCTokenizer", None)), ("wav2vec2-conformer", ("Wav2Vec2CTCTokenizer", None)), ("wav2vec2_phoneme", ("Wav2Vec2PhonemeCTCTokenizer", None)), ("whisper", ("WhisperTokenizer", "WhisperTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None)), ("xclip", ("CLIPTokenizer", "CLIPTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None)), ( "xglm", ( "XGLMTokenizer" if is_sentencepiece_available() else None, "XGLMTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None, ), ), ("xlm", ("XLMTokenizer", None)), ("xlm-prophetnet", ("XLMProphetNetTokenizer" if is_sentencepiece_available() else None, None)), ( "xlm-roberta", ( "XLMRobertaTokenizer" if is_sentencepiece_available() else None, "XLMRobertaTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None, ), ), ( "xlm-roberta-xl", ( "XLMRobertaTokenizer" if is_sentencepiece_available() else None, "XLMRobertaTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None, ), ), ( "xlnet", ( "XLNetTokenizer" if is_sentencepiece_available() else None, "XLNetTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None, ), ), ( "xmod", ( "XLMRobertaTokenizer" if is_sentencepiece_available() else None, "XLMRobertaTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None, ), ), ( "yoso", ( "AlbertTokenizer" if is_sentencepiece_available() else None, "AlbertTokenizerFast" if is_tokenizers_available() else None, ), ), ] ) TOKENIZER_MAPPING = _LazyAutoMapping(CONFIG_MAPPING_NAMES, TOKENIZER_MAPPING_NAMES) CONFIG_TO_TYPE = {v: k for k, v in CONFIG_MAPPING_NAMES.items()} def tokenizer_class_from_name(class_name: str): if class_name == "PreTrainedTokenizerFast": return PreTrainedTokenizerFast for module_name, tokenizers in TOKENIZER_MAPPING_NAMES.items(): if class_name in tokenizers: module_name = model_type_to_module_name(module_name) module = importlib.import_module(f".{module_name}", "transformers.models") try: return getattr(module, class_name) except AttributeError: continue for config, tokenizers in TOKENIZER_MAPPING._extra_content.items(): for tokenizer in tokenizers: if getattr(tokenizer, "__name__", None) == class_name: return tokenizer # We did not fine the class, but maybe it's because a dep is missing. In that case, the class will be in the main # init and we return the proper dummy to get an appropriate error message. main_module = importlib.import_module("transformers") if hasattr(main_module, class_name): return getattr(main_module, class_name) return None def get_tokenizer_config( pretrained_model_name_or_path: Union[str, os.PathLike], cache_dir: Optional[Union[str, os.PathLike]] = None, force_download: bool = False, resume_download: bool = False, proxies: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None, token: Optional[Union[bool, str]] = None, revision: Optional[str] = None, local_files_only: bool = False, subfolder: str = "", **kwargs, ): """ Loads the tokenizer configuration from a pretrained model tokenizer configuration. Args: pretrained_model_name_or_path (`str` or `os.PathLike`): This can be either: - a string, the *model id* of a pretrained model configuration hosted inside a model repo on huggingface.co. Valid model ids can be located at the root-level, like `bert-base-uncased`, or namespaced under a user or organization name, like `dbmdz/bert-base-german-cased`. - a path to a *directory* containing a configuration file saved using the [`~PreTrainedTokenizer.save_pretrained`] method, e.g., `./my_model_directory/`. cache_dir (`str` or `os.PathLike`, *optional*): Path to a directory in which a downloaded pretrained model configuration should be cached if the standard cache should not be used. force_download (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether or not to force to (re-)download the configuration files and override the cached versions if they exist. resume_download (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether or not to delete incompletely received file. Attempts to resume the download if such a file exists. proxies (`Dict[str, str]`, *optional*): A dictionary of proxy servers to use by protocol or endpoint, e.g., `{'http': 'foo.bar:3128', 'http://hostname': 'foo.bar:4012'}.` The proxies are used on each request. token (`str` or *bool*, *optional*): The token to use as HTTP bearer authorization for remote files. If `True`, will use the token generated when running `huggingface-cli login` (stored in `~/.huggingface`). revision (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"main"`): The specific model version to use. It can be a branch name, a tag name, or a commit id, since we use a git-based system for storing models and other artifacts on huggingface.co, so `revision` can be any identifier allowed by git. local_files_only (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): If `True`, will only try to load the tokenizer configuration from local files. subfolder (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `""`): In case the tokenizer config is located inside a subfolder of the model repo on huggingface.co, you can specify the folder name here. <Tip> Passing `token=True` is required when you want to use a private model. </Tip> Returns: `Dict`: The configuration of the tokenizer. Examples: ```python # Download configuration from huggingface.co and cache. tokenizer_config = get_tokenizer_config("bert-base-uncased") # This model does not have a tokenizer config so the result will be an empty dict. tokenizer_config = get_tokenizer_config("xlm-roberta-base") # Save a pretrained tokenizer locally and you can reload its config from transformers import AutoTokenizer tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("bert-base-cased") tokenizer.save_pretrained("tokenizer-test") tokenizer_config = get_tokenizer_config("tokenizer-test") ```""" use_auth_token = kwargs.pop("use_auth_token", None) if use_auth_token is not None: warnings.warn( "The `use_auth_token` argument is deprecated and will be removed in v5 of Transformers. Please use `token` instead.", FutureWarning, ) if token is not None: raise ValueError("`token` and `use_auth_token` are both specified. Please set only the argument `token`.") token = use_auth_token commit_hash = kwargs.get("_commit_hash", None) resolved_config_file = cached_file( pretrained_model_name_or_path, TOKENIZER_CONFIG_FILE, cache_dir=cache_dir, force_download=force_download, resume_download=resume_download, proxies=proxies, token=token, revision=revision, local_files_only=local_files_only, subfolder=subfolder, _raise_exceptions_for_gated_repo=False, _raise_exceptions_for_missing_entries=False, _raise_exceptions_for_connection_errors=False, _commit_hash=commit_hash, ) if resolved_config_file is None: logger.info("Could not locate the tokenizer configuration file, will try to use the model config instead.") return {} commit_hash = extract_commit_hash(resolved_config_file, commit_hash) with open(resolved_config_file, encoding="utf-8") as reader: result = json.load(reader) result["_commit_hash"] = commit_hash return result class AutoTokenizer: r""" This is a generic tokenizer class that will be instantiated as one of the tokenizer classes of the library when created with the [`AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained`] class method. This class cannot be instantiated directly using `__init__()` (throws an error). """ def __init__(self): raise EnvironmentError( "AutoTokenizer is designed to be instantiated " "using the `AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(pretrained_model_name_or_path)` method." ) @classmethod @replace_list_option_in_docstrings(TOKENIZER_MAPPING_NAMES) def from_pretrained(cls, pretrained_model_name_or_path, *inputs, **kwargs): r""" Instantiate one of the tokenizer classes of the library from a pretrained model vocabulary. The tokenizer class to instantiate is selected based on the `model_type` property of the config object (either passed as an argument or loaded from `pretrained_model_name_or_path` if possible), or when it's missing, by falling back to using pattern matching on `pretrained_model_name_or_path`: List options Params: pretrained_model_name_or_path (`str` or `os.PathLike`): Can be either: - A string, the *model id* of a predefined tokenizer hosted inside a model repo on huggingface.co. Valid model ids can be located at the root-level, like `bert-base-uncased`, or namespaced under a user or organization name, like `dbmdz/bert-base-german-cased`. - A path to a *directory* containing vocabulary files required by the tokenizer, for instance saved using the [`~PreTrainedTokenizer.save_pretrained`] method, e.g., `./my_model_directory/`. - A path or url to a single saved vocabulary file if and only if the tokenizer only requires a single vocabulary file (like Bert or XLNet), e.g.: `./my_model_directory/vocab.txt`. (Not applicable to all derived classes) inputs (additional positional arguments, *optional*): Will be passed along to the Tokenizer `__init__()` method. config ([`PretrainedConfig`], *optional*) The configuration object used to determine the tokenizer class to instantiate. cache_dir (`str` or `os.PathLike`, *optional*): Path to a directory in which a downloaded pretrained model configuration should be cached if the standard cache should not be used. force_download (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether or not to force the (re-)download the model weights and configuration files and override the cached versions if they exist. resume_download (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether or not to delete incompletely received files. Will attempt to resume the download if such a file exists. proxies (`Dict[str, str]`, *optional*): A dictionary of proxy servers to use by protocol or endpoint, e.g., `{'http': 'foo.bar:3128', 'http://hostname': 'foo.bar:4012'}`. The proxies are used on each request. revision (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"main"`): The specific model version to use. It can be a branch name, a tag name, or a commit id, since we use a git-based system for storing models and other artifacts on huggingface.co, so `revision` can be any identifier allowed by git. subfolder (`str`, *optional*): In case the relevant files are located inside a subfolder of the model repo on huggingface.co (e.g. for facebook/rag-token-base), specify it here. use_fast (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`): Use a [fast Rust-based tokenizer](https://huggingface.co/docs/tokenizers/index) if it is supported for a given model. If a fast tokenizer is not available for a given model, a normal Python-based tokenizer is returned instead. tokenizer_type (`str`, *optional*): Tokenizer type to be loaded. trust_remote_code (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether or not to allow for custom models defined on the Hub in their own modeling files. This option should only be set to `True` for repositories you trust and in which you have read the code, as it will execute code present on the Hub on your local machine. kwargs (additional keyword arguments, *optional*): Will be passed to the Tokenizer `__init__()` method. Can be used to set special tokens like `bos_token`, `eos_token`, `unk_token`, `sep_token`, `pad_token`, `cls_token`, `mask_token`, `additional_special_tokens`. See parameters in the `__init__()` for more details. Examples: ```python >>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer >>> # Download vocabulary from huggingface.co and cache. >>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("bert-base-uncased") >>> # Download vocabulary from huggingface.co (user-uploaded) and cache. >>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("dbmdz/bert-base-german-cased") >>> # If vocabulary files are in a directory (e.g. tokenizer was saved using *save_pretrained('./test/saved_model/')*) >>> # tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("./test/bert_saved_model/") >>> # Download vocabulary from huggingface.co and define model-specific arguments >>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("roberta-base", add_prefix_space=True) ```""" use_auth_token = kwargs.pop("use_auth_token", None) if use_auth_token is not None: warnings.warn( "The `use_auth_token` argument is deprecated and will be removed in v5 of Transformers. Please use `token` instead.", FutureWarning, ) if kwargs.get("token", None) is not None: raise ValueError( "`token` and `use_auth_token` are both specified. Please set only the argument `token`." ) kwargs["token"] = use_auth_token config = kwargs.pop("config", None) kwargs["_from_auto"] = True use_fast = kwargs.pop("use_fast", True) tokenizer_type = kwargs.pop("tokenizer_type", None) trust_remote_code = kwargs.pop("trust_remote_code", None) # First, let's see whether the tokenizer_type is passed so that we can leverage it if tokenizer_type is not None: tokenizer_class = None tokenizer_class_tuple = TOKENIZER_MAPPING_NAMES.get(tokenizer_type, None) if tokenizer_class_tuple is None: raise ValueError( f"Passed `tokenizer_type` {tokenizer_type} does not exist. `tokenizer_type` should be one of " f"{', '.join(c for c in TOKENIZER_MAPPING_NAMES.keys())}." ) tokenizer_class_name, tokenizer_fast_class_name = tokenizer_class_tuple if use_fast: if tokenizer_fast_class_name is not None: tokenizer_class = tokenizer_class_from_name(tokenizer_fast_class_name) else: logger.warning( "`use_fast` is set to `True` but the tokenizer class does not have a fast version. " " Falling back to the slow version." ) if tokenizer_class is None: tokenizer_class = tokenizer_class_from_name(tokenizer_class_name) if tokenizer_class is None: raise ValueError(f"Tokenizer class {tokenizer_class_name} is not currently imported.") return tokenizer_class.from_pretrained(pretrained_model_name_or_path, *inputs, **kwargs) # Next, let's try to use the tokenizer_config file to get the tokenizer class. tokenizer_config = get_tokenizer_config(pretrained_model_name_or_path, **kwargs) if "_commit_hash" in tokenizer_config: kwargs["_commit_hash"] = tokenizer_config["_commit_hash"] config_tokenizer_class = tokenizer_config.get("tokenizer_class") tokenizer_auto_map = None if "auto_map" in tokenizer_config: if isinstance(tokenizer_config["auto_map"], (tuple, list)): # Legacy format for dynamic tokenizers tokenizer_auto_map = tokenizer_config["auto_map"] else: tokenizer_auto_map = tokenizer_config["auto_map"].get("AutoTokenizer", None) # If that did not work, let's try to use the config. if config_tokenizer_class is None: if not isinstance(config, PretrainedConfig): config = AutoConfig.from_pretrained( pretrained_model_name_or_path, trust_remote_code=trust_remote_code, **kwargs ) config_tokenizer_class = config.tokenizer_class if hasattr(config, "auto_map") and "AutoTokenizer" in config.auto_map: tokenizer_auto_map = config.auto_map["AutoTokenizer"] has_remote_code = tokenizer_auto_map is not None has_local_code = type(config) in TOKENIZER_MAPPING or ( config_tokenizer_class is not None and ( tokenizer_class_from_name(config_tokenizer_class) is not None or tokenizer_class_from_name(config_tokenizer_class + "Fast") is not None ) ) trust_remote_code = resolve_trust_remote_code( trust_remote_code, pretrained_model_name_or_path, has_local_code, has_remote_code ) if has_remote_code and trust_remote_code: if use_fast and tokenizer_auto_map[1] is not None: class_ref = tokenizer_auto_map[1] else: class_ref = tokenizer_auto_map[0] tokenizer_class = get_class_from_dynamic_module(class_ref, pretrained_model_name_or_path, **kwargs) _ = kwargs.pop("code_revision", None) if os.path.isdir(pretrained_model_name_or_path): tokenizer_class.register_for_auto_class() return tokenizer_class.from_pretrained(pretrained_model_name_or_path, *inputs, **kwargs) elif config_tokenizer_class is not None: tokenizer_class = None if use_fast and not config_tokenizer_class.endswith("Fast"): tokenizer_class_candidate = f"{config_tokenizer_class}Fast" tokenizer_class = tokenizer_class_from_name(tokenizer_class_candidate) if tokenizer_class is None: tokenizer_class_candidate = config_tokenizer_class tokenizer_class = tokenizer_class_from_name(tokenizer_class_candidate) if tokenizer_class is None: raise ValueError( f"Tokenizer class {tokenizer_class_candidate} does not exist or is not currently imported." ) return tokenizer_class.from_pretrained(pretrained_model_name_or_path, *inputs, **kwargs) # Otherwise we have to be creative. # if model is an encoder decoder, the encoder tokenizer class is used by default if isinstance(config, EncoderDecoderConfig): if type(config.decoder) is not type(config.encoder): # noqa: E721 logger.warning( f"The encoder model config class: {config.encoder.__class__} is different from the decoder model " f"config class: {config.decoder.__class__}. It is not recommended to use the " "`AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained()` method in this case. Please use the encoder and decoder " "specific tokenizer classes." ) config = config.encoder model_type = config_class_to_model_type(type(config).__name__) if model_type is not None: tokenizer_class_py, tokenizer_class_fast = TOKENIZER_MAPPING[type(config)] if tokenizer_class_fast and (use_fast or tokenizer_class_py is None): return tokenizer_class_fast.from_pretrained(pretrained_model_name_or_path, *inputs, **kwargs) else: if tokenizer_class_py is not None: return tokenizer_class_py.from_pretrained(pretrained_model_name_or_path, *inputs, **kwargs) else: raise ValueError( "This tokenizer cannot be instantiated. Please make sure you have `sentencepiece` installed " "in order to use this tokenizer." ) raise ValueError( f"Unrecognized configuration class {config.__class__} to build an AutoTokenizer.\n" f"Model type should be one of {', '.join(c.__name__ for c in TOKENIZER_MAPPING.keys())}." ) def register(config_class, slow_tokenizer_class=None, fast_tokenizer_class=None, exist_ok=False): """ Register a new tokenizer in this mapping. Args: config_class ([`PretrainedConfig`]): The configuration corresponding to the model to register. slow_tokenizer_class ([`PretrainedTokenizer`], *optional*): The slow tokenizer to register. fast_tokenizer_class ([`PretrainedTokenizerFast`], *optional*): The fast tokenizer to register. """ if slow_tokenizer_class is None and fast_tokenizer_class is None: raise ValueError("You need to pass either a `slow_tokenizer_class` or a `fast_tokenizer_class") if slow_tokenizer_class is not None and issubclass(slow_tokenizer_class, PreTrainedTokenizerFast): raise ValueError("You passed a fast tokenizer in the `slow_tokenizer_class`.") if fast_tokenizer_class is not None and issubclass(fast_tokenizer_class, PreTrainedTokenizer): raise ValueError("You passed a slow tokenizer in the `fast_tokenizer_class`.") if ( slow_tokenizer_class is not None and fast_tokenizer_class is not None and issubclass(fast_tokenizer_class, PreTrainedTokenizerFast) and fast_tokenizer_class.slow_tokenizer_class != slow_tokenizer_class ): raise ValueError( "The fast tokenizer class you are passing has a `slow_tokenizer_class` attribute that is not " "consistent with the slow tokenizer class you passed (fast tokenizer has " f"{fast_tokenizer_class.slow_tokenizer_class} and you passed {slow_tokenizer_class}. Fix one of those " "so they match!" ) # Avoid resetting a set slow/fast tokenizer if we are passing just the other ones. if config_class in TOKENIZER_MAPPING._extra_content: existing_slow, existing_fast = TOKENIZER_MAPPING[config_class] if slow_tokenizer_class is None: slow_tokenizer_class = existing_slow if fast_tokenizer_class is None: fast_tokenizer_class = existing_fast TOKENIZER_MAPPING.register(config_class, (slow_tokenizer_class, fast_tokenizer_class), exist_ok=exist_ok)

transformers/src/transformers/models/auto/tokenization_auto.py/0

{ "file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/auto/tokenization_auto.py", "repo_id": "transformers", "token_count": 20558 }

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# coding=utf-8 # Copyright 2020 The Facebook AI Research Team Authors and The HuggingFace Inc. team. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. import json import os from functools import lru_cache from typing import List, Optional, Tuple import regex as re from ...tokenization_utils import AddedToken, PreTrainedTokenizer from ...utils import logging logger = logging.get_logger(__name__) VOCAB_FILES_NAMES = {"vocab_file": "vocab.json", "merges_file": "merges.txt"} # See all BART models at https://huggingface.co/models?filter=bart PRETRAINED_VOCAB_FILES_MAP = { "vocab_file": { "facebook/bart-base": "https://huggingface.co/facebook/bart-base/resolve/main/vocab.json", "facebook/bart-large": "https://huggingface.co/facebook/bart-large/resolve/main/vocab.json", "facebook/bart-large-mnli": "https://huggingface.co/facebook/bart-large-mnli/resolve/main/vocab.json", "facebook/bart-large-cnn": "https://huggingface.co/facebook/bart-large-cnn/resolve/main/vocab.json", "facebook/bart-large-xsum": "https://huggingface.co/facebook/bart-large-xsum/resolve/main/vocab.json", "yjernite/bart_eli5": "https://huggingface.co/yjernite/bart_eli5/resolve/main/vocab.json", }, "merges_file": { "facebook/bart-base": "https://huggingface.co/facebook/bart-base/resolve/main/merges.txt", "facebook/bart-large": "https://huggingface.co/facebook/bart-large/resolve/main/merges.txt", "facebook/bart-large-mnli": "https://huggingface.co/facebook/bart-large-mnli/resolve/main/merges.txt", "facebook/bart-large-cnn": "https://huggingface.co/facebook/bart-large-cnn/resolve/main/merges.txt", "facebook/bart-large-xsum": "https://huggingface.co/facebook/bart-large-xsum/resolve/main/merges.txt", "yjernite/bart_eli5": "https://huggingface.co/yjernite/bart_eli5/resolve/main/merges.txt", }, } PRETRAINED_POSITIONAL_EMBEDDINGS_SIZES = { "facebook/bart-base": 1024, "facebook/bart-large": 1024, "facebook/bart-large-mnli": 1024, "facebook/bart-large-cnn": 1024, "facebook/bart-large-xsum": 1024, "yjernite/bart_eli5": 1024, } @lru_cache() def bytes_to_unicode(): """ Returns list of utf-8 byte and a mapping to unicode strings. We specifically avoids mapping to whitespace/control characters the bpe code barfs on. The reversible bpe codes work on unicode strings. This means you need a large # of unicode characters in your vocab if you want to avoid UNKs. When you're at something like a 10B token dataset you end up needing around 5K for decent coverage. This is a significant percentage of your normal, say, 32K bpe vocab. To avoid that, we want lookup tables between utf-8 bytes and unicode strings. """ bs = ( list(range(ord("!"), ord("~") + 1)) + list(range(ord("¡"), ord("¬") + 1)) + list(range(ord("®"), ord("ÿ") + 1)) ) cs = bs[:] n = 0 for b in range(2**8): if b not in bs: bs.append(b) cs.append(2**8 + n) n += 1 cs = [chr(n) for n in cs] return dict(zip(bs, cs)) def get_pairs(word): """ Return set of symbol pairs in a word. Word is represented as tuple of symbols (symbols being variable-length strings). """ pairs = set() prev_char = word[0] for char in word[1:]: pairs.add((prev_char, char)) prev_char = char return pairs class BartTokenizer(PreTrainedTokenizer): """ Constructs a BART tokenizer, which is smilar to the ROBERTa tokenizer, using byte-level Byte-Pair-Encoding. This tokenizer has been trained to treat spaces like parts of the tokens (a bit like sentencepiece) so a word will be encoded differently whether it is at the beginning of the sentence (without space) or not: ```python >>> from transformers import BartTokenizer >>> tokenizer = BartTokenizer.from_pretrained("facebook/bart-base") >>> tokenizer("Hello world")["input_ids"] [0, 31414, 232, 2] >>> tokenizer(" Hello world")["input_ids"] [0, 20920, 232, 2] ``` You can get around that behavior by passing `add_prefix_space=True` when instantiating this tokenizer or when you call it on some text, but since the model was not pretrained this way, it might yield a decrease in performance. <Tip> When used with `is_split_into_words=True`, this tokenizer will add a space before each word (even the first one). </Tip> This tokenizer inherits from [`PreTrainedTokenizer`] which contains most of the main methods. Users should refer to this superclass for more information regarding those methods. Args: vocab_file (`str`): Path to the vocabulary file. merges_file (`str`): Path to the merges file. errors (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"replace"`): Paradigm to follow when decoding bytes to UTF-8. See [bytes.decode](https://docs.python.org/3/library/stdtypes.html#bytes.decode) for more information. bos_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"<s>"`): The beginning of sequence token that was used during pretraining. Can be used a sequence classifier token. <Tip> When building a sequence using special tokens, this is not the token that is used for the beginning of sequence. The token used is the `cls_token`. </Tip> eos_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"</s>"`): The end of sequence token. <Tip> When building a sequence using special tokens, this is not the token that is used for the end of sequence. The token used is the `sep_token`. </Tip> sep_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"</s>"`): The separator token, which is used when building a sequence from multiple sequences, e.g. two sequences for sequence classification or for a text and a question for question answering. It is also used as the last token of a sequence built with special tokens. cls_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"<s>"`): The classifier token which is used when doing sequence classification (classification of the whole sequence instead of per-token classification). It is the first token of the sequence when built with special tokens. unk_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"<unk>"`): The unknown token. A token that is not in the vocabulary cannot be converted to an ID and is set to be this token instead. pad_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"<pad>"`): The token used for padding, for example when batching sequences of different lengths. mask_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"<mask>"`): The token used for masking values. This is the token used when training this model with masked language modeling. This is the token which the model will try to predict. add_prefix_space (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether or not to add an initial space to the input. This allows to treat the leading word just as any other word. (BART tokenizer detect beginning of words by the preceding space). """ vocab_files_names = VOCAB_FILES_NAMES pretrained_vocab_files_map = PRETRAINED_VOCAB_FILES_MAP max_model_input_sizes = PRETRAINED_POSITIONAL_EMBEDDINGS_SIZES model_input_names = ["input_ids", "attention_mask"] def __init__( self, vocab_file, merges_file, errors="replace", bos_token="<s>", eos_token="</s>", sep_token="</s>", cls_token="<s>", unk_token="<unk>", pad_token="<pad>", mask_token="<mask>", add_prefix_space=False, **kwargs, ): bos_token = AddedToken(bos_token, lstrip=False, rstrip=False) if isinstance(bos_token, str) else bos_token eos_token = AddedToken(eos_token, lstrip=False, rstrip=False) if isinstance(eos_token, str) else eos_token sep_token = AddedToken(sep_token, lstrip=False, rstrip=False) if isinstance(sep_token, str) else sep_token cls_token = AddedToken(cls_token, lstrip=False, rstrip=False) if isinstance(cls_token, str) else cls_token unk_token = AddedToken(unk_token, lstrip=False, rstrip=False) if isinstance(unk_token, str) else unk_token pad_token = AddedToken(pad_token, lstrip=False, rstrip=False) if isinstance(pad_token, str) else pad_token # Mask token behave like a normal word, i.e. include the space before it mask_token = AddedToken(mask_token, lstrip=True, rstrip=False) if isinstance(mask_token, str) else mask_token with open(vocab_file, encoding="utf-8") as vocab_handle: self.encoder = json.load(vocab_handle) self.decoder = {v: k for k, v in self.encoder.items()} self.errors = errors # how to handle errors in decoding self.byte_encoder = bytes_to_unicode() self.byte_decoder = {v: k for k, v in self.byte_encoder.items()} with open(merges_file, encoding="utf-8") as merges_handle: bpe_merges = merges_handle.read().split("\n")[1:-1] bpe_merges = [tuple(merge.split()) for merge in bpe_merges] self.bpe_ranks = dict(zip(bpe_merges, range(len(bpe_merges)))) self.cache = {} self.add_prefix_space = add_prefix_space # Should have added re.IGNORECASE so BPE merges can happen for capitalized versions of contractions self.pat = re.compile(r"""'s|'t|'re|'ve|'m|'ll|'d| ?\p{L}+| ?\p{N}+| ?[^\s\p{L}\p{N}]+|\s+(?!\S)|\s+""") super().__init__( errors=errors, bos_token=bos_token, eos_token=eos_token, unk_token=unk_token, sep_token=sep_token, cls_token=cls_token, pad_token=pad_token, mask_token=mask_token, add_prefix_space=add_prefix_space, **kwargs, ) @property def vocab_size(self): return len(self.encoder) def get_vocab(self): return dict(self.encoder, **self.added_tokens_encoder) def bpe(self, token): if token in self.cache: return self.cache[token] word = tuple(token) pairs = get_pairs(word) if not pairs: return token while True: bigram = min(pairs, key=lambda pair: self.bpe_ranks.get(pair, float("inf"))) if bigram not in self.bpe_ranks: break first, second = bigram new_word = [] i = 0 while i < len(word): try: j = word.index(first, i) except ValueError: new_word.extend(word[i:]) break else: new_word.extend(word[i:j]) i = j if word[i] == first and i < len(word) - 1 and word[i + 1] == second: new_word.append(first + second) i += 2 else: new_word.append(word[i]) i += 1 new_word = tuple(new_word) word = new_word if len(word) == 1: break else: pairs = get_pairs(word) word = " ".join(word) self.cache[token] = word return word def _tokenize(self, text): """Tokenize a string.""" bpe_tokens = [] for token in re.findall(self.pat, text): token = "".join( self.byte_encoder[b] for b in token.encode("utf-8") ) # Maps all our bytes to unicode strings, avoiding control tokens of the BPE (spaces in our case) bpe_tokens.extend(bpe_token for bpe_token in self.bpe(token).split(" ")) return bpe_tokens def _convert_token_to_id(self, token): """Converts a token (str) in an id using the vocab.""" return self.encoder.get(token, self.encoder.get(self.unk_token)) def _convert_id_to_token(self, index): """Converts an index (integer) in a token (str) using the vocab.""" return self.decoder.get(index) def convert_tokens_to_string(self, tokens): """Converts a sequence of tokens (string) in a single string.""" text = "".join(tokens) text = bytearray([self.byte_decoder[c] for c in text]).decode("utf-8", errors=self.errors) return text def save_vocabulary(self, save_directory: str, filename_prefix: Optional[str] = None) -> Tuple[str]: if not os.path.isdir(save_directory): logger.error(f"Vocabulary path ({save_directory}) should be a directory") return vocab_file = os.path.join( save_directory, (filename_prefix + "-" if filename_prefix else "") + VOCAB_FILES_NAMES["vocab_file"] ) merge_file = os.path.join( save_directory, (filename_prefix + "-" if filename_prefix else "") + VOCAB_FILES_NAMES["merges_file"] ) with open(vocab_file, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f: f.write(json.dumps(self.encoder, indent=2, sort_keys=True, ensure_ascii=False) + "\n") index = 0 with open(merge_file, "w", encoding="utf-8") as writer: writer.write("#version: 0.2\n") for bpe_tokens, token_index in sorted(self.bpe_ranks.items(), key=lambda kv: kv[1]): if index != token_index: logger.warning( f"Saving vocabulary to {merge_file}: BPE merge indices are not consecutive." " Please check that the tokenizer is not corrupted!" ) index = token_index writer.write(" ".join(bpe_tokens) + "\n") index += 1 return vocab_file, merge_file def build_inputs_with_special_tokens( self, token_ids_0: List[int], token_ids_1: Optional[List[int]] = None ) -> List[int]: """ Build model inputs from a sequence or a pair of sequence for sequence classification tasks by concatenating and adding special tokens. A BART sequence has the following format: - single sequence: `<s> X </s>` - pair of sequences: `<s> A </s></s> B </s>` Args: token_ids_0 (`List[int]`): List of IDs to which the special tokens will be added. token_ids_1 (`List[int]`, *optional*): Optional second list of IDs for sequence pairs. Returns: `List[int]`: List of [input IDs](../glossary#input-ids) with the appropriate special tokens. """ if token_ids_1 is None: return [self.cls_token_id] + token_ids_0 + [self.sep_token_id] cls = [self.cls_token_id] sep = [self.sep_token_id] return cls + token_ids_0 + sep + sep + token_ids_1 + sep def get_special_tokens_mask( self, token_ids_0: List[int], token_ids_1: Optional[List[int]] = None, already_has_special_tokens: bool = False ) -> List[int]: """ Retrieve sequence ids from a token list that has no special tokens added. This method is called when adding special tokens using the tokenizer `prepare_for_model` method. Args: token_ids_0 (`List[int]`): List of IDs. token_ids_1 (`List[int]`, *optional*): Optional second list of IDs for sequence pairs. already_has_special_tokens (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether or not the token list is already formatted with special tokens for the model. Returns: `List[int]`: A list of integers in the range [0, 1]: 1 for a special token, 0 for a sequence token. """ if already_has_special_tokens: return super().get_special_tokens_mask( token_ids_0=token_ids_0, token_ids_1=token_ids_1, already_has_special_tokens=True ) if token_ids_1 is None: return [1] + ([0] * len(token_ids_0)) + [1] return [1] + ([0] * len(token_ids_0)) + [1, 1] + ([0] * len(token_ids_1)) + [1] def create_token_type_ids_from_sequences( self, token_ids_0: List[int], token_ids_1: Optional[List[int]] = None ) -> List[int]: """ Create a mask from the two sequences passed to be used in a sequence-pair classification task. BART does not make use of token type ids, therefore a list of zeros is returned. Args: token_ids_0 (`List[int]`): List of IDs. token_ids_1 (`List[int]`, *optional*): Optional second list of IDs for sequence pairs. Returns: `List[int]`: List of zeros. """ sep = [self.sep_token_id] cls = [self.cls_token_id] if token_ids_1 is None: return len(cls + token_ids_0 + sep) * [0] return len(cls + token_ids_0 + sep + sep + token_ids_1 + sep) * [0] def prepare_for_tokenization(self, text, is_split_into_words=False, **kwargs): add_prefix_space = kwargs.pop("add_prefix_space", self.add_prefix_space) if (is_split_into_words or add_prefix_space) and (len(text) > 0 and not text[0].isspace()): text = " " + text return (text, kwargs)

transformers/src/transformers/models/bart/tokenization_bart.py/0

{ "file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/bart/tokenization_bart.py", "repo_id": "transformers", "token_count": 7759 }

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# Copyright 2020 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """ This script can be used to convert a head-less TF2.x Bert model to PyTorch, as published on the official (now deprecated) GitHub: https://github.com/tensorflow/models/tree/v2.3.0/official/nlp/bert TF2.x uses different variable names from the original BERT (TF 1.4) implementation. The script re-maps the TF2.x Bert weight names to the original names, so the model can be imported with Huggingface/transformer. You may adapt this script to include classification/MLM/NSP/etc. heads. Note: This script is only working with an older version of the TensorFlow models repository (<= v2.3.0). Models trained with never versions are not compatible with this script. """ import argparse import os import re import tensorflow as tf import torch from transformers import BertConfig, BertModel from transformers.utils import logging logging.set_verbosity_info() logger = logging.get_logger(__name__) def load_tf2_weights_in_bert(model, tf_checkpoint_path, config): tf_path = os.path.abspath(tf_checkpoint_path) logger.info(f"Converting TensorFlow checkpoint from {tf_path}") # Load weights from TF model init_vars = tf.train.list_variables(tf_path) names = [] arrays = [] layer_depth = [] for full_name, shape in init_vars: # logger.info(f"Loading TF weight {name} with shape {shape}") name = full_name.split("/") if full_name == "_CHECKPOINTABLE_OBJECT_GRAPH" or name[0] in ["global_step", "save_counter"]: logger.info(f"Skipping non-model layer {full_name}") continue if "optimizer" in full_name: logger.info(f"Skipping optimization layer {full_name}") continue if name[0] == "model": # ignore initial 'model' name = name[1:] # figure out how many levels deep the name is depth = 0 for _name in name: if _name.startswith("layer_with_weights"): depth += 1 else: break layer_depth.append(depth) # read data array = tf.train.load_variable(tf_path, full_name) names.append("/".join(name)) arrays.append(array) logger.info(f"Read a total of {len(arrays):,} layers") # Sanity check if len(set(layer_depth)) != 1: raise ValueError(f"Found layer names with different depths (layer depth {list(set(layer_depth))})") layer_depth = list(set(layer_depth))[0] if layer_depth != 1: raise ValueError( "The model contains more than just the embedding/encoder layers. This script does not handle MLM/NSP" " heads." ) # convert layers logger.info("Converting weights...") for full_name, array in zip(names, arrays): name = full_name.split("/") pointer = model trace = [] for i, m_name in enumerate(name): if m_name == ".ATTRIBUTES": # variable names end with .ATTRIBUTES/VARIABLE_VALUE break if m_name.startswith("layer_with_weights"): layer_num = int(m_name.split("-")[-1]) if layer_num <= 2: # embedding layers # layer_num 0: word_embeddings # layer_num 1: position_embeddings # layer_num 2: token_type_embeddings continue elif layer_num == 3: # embedding LayerNorm trace.extend(["embeddings", "LayerNorm"]) pointer = getattr(pointer, "embeddings") pointer = getattr(pointer, "LayerNorm") elif layer_num > 3 and layer_num < config.num_hidden_layers + 4: # encoder layers trace.extend(["encoder", "layer", str(layer_num - 4)]) pointer = getattr(pointer, "encoder") pointer = getattr(pointer, "layer") pointer = pointer[layer_num - 4] elif layer_num == config.num_hidden_layers + 4: # pooler layer trace.extend(["pooler", "dense"]) pointer = getattr(pointer, "pooler") pointer = getattr(pointer, "dense") elif m_name == "embeddings": trace.append("embeddings") pointer = getattr(pointer, "embeddings") if layer_num == 0: trace.append("word_embeddings") pointer = getattr(pointer, "word_embeddings") elif layer_num == 1: trace.append("position_embeddings") pointer = getattr(pointer, "position_embeddings") elif layer_num == 2: trace.append("token_type_embeddings") pointer = getattr(pointer, "token_type_embeddings") else: raise ValueError(f"Unknown embedding layer with name {full_name}") trace.append("weight") pointer = getattr(pointer, "weight") elif m_name == "_attention_layer": # self-attention layer trace.extend(["attention", "self"]) pointer = getattr(pointer, "attention") pointer = getattr(pointer, "self") elif m_name == "_attention_layer_norm": # output attention norm trace.extend(["attention", "output", "LayerNorm"]) pointer = getattr(pointer, "attention") pointer = getattr(pointer, "output") pointer = getattr(pointer, "LayerNorm") elif m_name == "_attention_output_dense": # output attention dense trace.extend(["attention", "output", "dense"]) pointer = getattr(pointer, "attention") pointer = getattr(pointer, "output") pointer = getattr(pointer, "dense") elif m_name == "_output_dense": # output dense trace.extend(["output", "dense"]) pointer = getattr(pointer, "output") pointer = getattr(pointer, "dense") elif m_name == "_output_layer_norm": # output dense trace.extend(["output", "LayerNorm"]) pointer = getattr(pointer, "output") pointer = getattr(pointer, "LayerNorm") elif m_name == "_key_dense": # attention key trace.append("key") pointer = getattr(pointer, "key") elif m_name == "_query_dense": # attention query trace.append("query") pointer = getattr(pointer, "query") elif m_name == "_value_dense": # attention value trace.append("value") pointer = getattr(pointer, "value") elif m_name == "_intermediate_dense": # attention intermediate dense trace.extend(["intermediate", "dense"]) pointer = getattr(pointer, "intermediate") pointer = getattr(pointer, "dense") elif m_name == "_output_layer_norm": # output layer norm trace.append("output") pointer = getattr(pointer, "output") # weights & biases elif m_name in ["bias", "beta"]: trace.append("bias") pointer = getattr(pointer, "bias") elif m_name in ["kernel", "gamma"]: trace.append("weight") pointer = getattr(pointer, "weight") else: logger.warning(f"Ignored {m_name}") # for certain layers reshape is necessary trace = ".".join(trace) if re.match(r"(\S+)\.attention\.self\.(key|value|query)\.(bias|weight)", trace) or re.match( r"(\S+)\.attention\.output\.dense\.weight", trace ): array = array.reshape(pointer.data.shape) if "kernel" in full_name: array = array.transpose() if pointer.shape == array.shape: pointer.data = torch.from_numpy(array) else: raise ValueError( f"Shape mismatch in layer {full_name}: Model expects shape {pointer.shape} but layer contains shape:" f" {array.shape}" ) logger.info(f"Successfully set variable {full_name} to PyTorch layer {trace}") return model def convert_tf2_checkpoint_to_pytorch(tf_checkpoint_path, config_path, pytorch_dump_path): # Instantiate model logger.info(f"Loading model based on config from {config_path}...") config = BertConfig.from_json_file(config_path) model = BertModel(config) # Load weights from checkpoint logger.info(f"Loading weights from checkpoint {tf_checkpoint_path}...") load_tf2_weights_in_bert(model, tf_checkpoint_path, config) # Save pytorch-model logger.info(f"Saving PyTorch model to {pytorch_dump_path}...") torch.save(model.state_dict(), pytorch_dump_path) if __name__ == "__main__": parser = argparse.ArgumentParser() parser.add_argument( "--tf_checkpoint_path", type=str, required=True, help="Path to the TensorFlow 2.x checkpoint path." ) parser.add_argument( "--bert_config_file", type=str, required=True, help="The config json file corresponding to the BERT model. This specifies the model architecture.", ) parser.add_argument( "--pytorch_dump_path", type=str, required=True, help="Path to the output PyTorch model (must include filename).", ) args = parser.parse_args() convert_tf2_checkpoint_to_pytorch(args.tf_checkpoint_path, args.bert_config_file, args.pytorch_dump_path)

transformers/src/transformers/models/bert/convert_bert_original_tf2_checkpoint_to_pytorch.py/0

{ "file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/bert/convert_bert_original_tf2_checkpoint_to_pytorch.py", "repo_id": "transformers", "token_count": 4807 }

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# coding=utf-8 # Copyright 2022 The HuggingFace Team and Microsoft Research AI4Science All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """ PyTorch BioGPT model.""" import math from typing import Optional, Tuple, Union import torch import torch.utils.checkpoint from torch import nn from torch.nn import BCEWithLogitsLoss, CrossEntropyLoss, MSELoss from ...activations import ACT2FN from ...modeling_attn_mask_utils import _prepare_4d_causal_attention_mask from ...modeling_outputs import ( BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions, CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions, SequenceClassifierOutputWithPast, TokenClassifierOutput, ) from ...modeling_utils import PreTrainedModel from ...utils import ( add_code_sample_docstrings, add_start_docstrings, add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward, logging, ) from .configuration_biogpt import BioGptConfig logger = logging.get_logger(__name__) _CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC = "microsoft/biogpt" _CONFIG_FOR_DOC = "BioGptConfig" BIOGPT_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST = [ "microsoft/biogpt", "microsoft/BioGPT-Large", # See all BioGPT models at https://huggingface.co/models?filter=biogpt ] # Copied from transformers.models.opt.modeling_opt.OPTLearnedPositionalEmbedding with OPT->BioGpt class BioGptLearnedPositionalEmbedding(nn.Embedding): """ This module learns positional embeddings up to a fixed maximum size. """ def __init__(self, num_embeddings: int, embedding_dim: int): # BioGpt is set up so that if padding_idx is specified then offset the embedding ids by 2 # and adjust num_embeddings appropriately. Other models don't have this hack self.offset = 2 super().__init__(num_embeddings + self.offset, embedding_dim) def forward(self, attention_mask: torch.LongTensor, past_key_values_length: int = 0): """`input_ids_shape` is expected to be [bsz x seqlen].""" attention_mask = attention_mask.long() # create positions depending on attention_mask positions = (torch.cumsum(attention_mask, dim=1).type_as(attention_mask) * attention_mask).long() - 1 # cut positions if `past_key_values_length` is > 0 positions = positions[:, past_key_values_length:] return super().forward(positions + self.offset) # Copied from transformers.models.bart.modeling_bart.BartAttention with Bart->BioGpt class BioGptAttention(nn.Module): """Multi-headed attention from 'Attention Is All You Need' paper""" def __init__( self, embed_dim: int, num_heads: int, dropout: float = 0.0, is_decoder: bool = False, bias: bool = True, is_causal: bool = False, config: Optional[BioGptConfig] = None, ): super().__init__() self.embed_dim = embed_dim self.num_heads = num_heads self.dropout = dropout self.head_dim = embed_dim // num_heads self.config = config if (self.head_dim * num_heads) != self.embed_dim: raise ValueError( f"embed_dim must be divisible by num_heads (got `embed_dim`: {self.embed_dim}" f" and `num_heads`: {num_heads})." ) self.scaling = self.head_dim**-0.5 self.is_decoder = is_decoder self.is_causal = is_causal self.k_proj = nn.Linear(embed_dim, embed_dim, bias=bias) self.v_proj = nn.Linear(embed_dim, embed_dim, bias=bias) self.q_proj = nn.Linear(embed_dim, embed_dim, bias=bias) self.out_proj = nn.Linear(embed_dim, embed_dim, bias=bias) def _shape(self, tensor: torch.Tensor, seq_len: int, bsz: int): return tensor.view(bsz, seq_len, self.num_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2).contiguous() def forward( self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, key_value_states: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, past_key_value: Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor]] = None, attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, layer_head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, output_attentions: bool = False, ) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, Optional[torch.Tensor], Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor]]]: """Input shape: Batch x Time x Channel""" # if key_value_states are provided this layer is used as a cross-attention layer # for the decoder is_cross_attention = key_value_states is not None bsz, tgt_len, _ = hidden_states.size() # get query proj query_states = self.q_proj(hidden_states) * self.scaling # get key, value proj # `past_key_value[0].shape[2] == key_value_states.shape[1]` # is checking that the `sequence_length` of the `past_key_value` is the same as # the provided `key_value_states` to support prefix tuning if ( is_cross_attention and past_key_value is not None and past_key_value[0].shape[2] == key_value_states.shape[1] ): # reuse k,v, cross_attentions key_states = past_key_value[0] value_states = past_key_value[1] elif is_cross_attention: # cross_attentions key_states = self._shape(self.k_proj(key_value_states), -1, bsz) value_states = self._shape(self.v_proj(key_value_states), -1, bsz) elif past_key_value is not None: # reuse k, v, self_attention key_states = self._shape(self.k_proj(hidden_states), -1, bsz) value_states = self._shape(self.v_proj(hidden_states), -1, bsz) key_states = torch.cat([past_key_value[0], key_states], dim=2) value_states = torch.cat([past_key_value[1], value_states], dim=2) else: # self_attention key_states = self._shape(self.k_proj(hidden_states), -1, bsz) value_states = self._shape(self.v_proj(hidden_states), -1, bsz) if self.is_decoder: # if cross_attention save Tuple(torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor) of all cross attention key/value_states. # Further calls to cross_attention layer can then reuse all cross-attention # key/value_states (first "if" case) # if uni-directional self-attention (decoder) save Tuple(torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor) of # all previous decoder key/value_states. Further calls to uni-directional self-attention # can concat previous decoder key/value_states to current projected key/value_states (third "elif" case) # if encoder bi-directional self-attention `past_key_value` is always `None` past_key_value = (key_states, value_states) proj_shape = (bsz * self.num_heads, -1, self.head_dim) query_states = self._shape(query_states, tgt_len, bsz).view(*proj_shape) key_states = key_states.reshape(*proj_shape) value_states = value_states.reshape(*proj_shape) src_len = key_states.size(1) attn_weights = torch.bmm(query_states, key_states.transpose(1, 2)) if attn_weights.size() != (bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len): raise ValueError( f"Attention weights should be of size {(bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len)}, but is" f" {attn_weights.size()}" ) if attention_mask is not None: if attention_mask.size() != (bsz, 1, tgt_len, src_len): raise ValueError( f"Attention mask should be of size {(bsz, 1, tgt_len, src_len)}, but is {attention_mask.size()}" ) attn_weights = attn_weights.view(bsz, self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len) + attention_mask attn_weights = attn_weights.view(bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len) attn_weights = nn.functional.softmax(attn_weights, dim=-1) if layer_head_mask is not None: if layer_head_mask.size() != (self.num_heads,): raise ValueError( f"Head mask for a single layer should be of size {(self.num_heads,)}, but is" f" {layer_head_mask.size()}" ) attn_weights = layer_head_mask.view(1, -1, 1, 1) * attn_weights.view(bsz, self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len) attn_weights = attn_weights.view(bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len) if output_attentions: # this operation is a bit awkward, but it's required to # make sure that attn_weights keeps its gradient. # In order to do so, attn_weights have to be reshaped # twice and have to be reused in the following attn_weights_reshaped = attn_weights.view(bsz, self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len) attn_weights = attn_weights_reshaped.view(bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len) else: attn_weights_reshaped = None attn_probs = nn.functional.dropout(attn_weights, p=self.dropout, training=self.training) attn_output = torch.bmm(attn_probs, value_states) if attn_output.size() != (bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, self.head_dim): raise ValueError( f"`attn_output` should be of size {(bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, self.head_dim)}, but is" f" {attn_output.size()}" ) attn_output = attn_output.view(bsz, self.num_heads, tgt_len, self.head_dim) attn_output = attn_output.transpose(1, 2) # Use the `embed_dim` from the config (stored in the class) rather than `hidden_state` because `attn_output` can be # partitioned across GPUs when using tensor-parallelism. attn_output = attn_output.reshape(bsz, tgt_len, self.embed_dim) attn_output = self.out_proj(attn_output) return attn_output, attn_weights_reshaped, past_key_value class BioGptDecoderLayer(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config: BioGptConfig): super().__init__() self.embed_dim = config.hidden_size self.self_attn = BioGptAttention( embed_dim=self.embed_dim, num_heads=config.num_attention_heads, dropout=config.attention_probs_dropout_prob, is_decoder=True, ) self.dropout = config.hidden_dropout_prob self.activation_fn = ACT2FN[config.hidden_act] self.activation_dropout = config.activation_dropout self.self_attn_layer_norm = nn.LayerNorm(self.embed_dim) self.fc1 = nn.Linear(self.embed_dim, config.intermediate_size) self.fc2 = nn.Linear(config.intermediate_size, self.embed_dim) self.final_layer_norm = nn.LayerNorm(self.embed_dim) def forward( self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, layer_head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, past_key_value: Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor]] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False, use_cache: Optional[bool] = True, ) -> Tuple[torch.FloatTensor, Optional[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor, torch.FloatTensor]]]: """ Args: hidden_states (`torch.FloatTensor`): input to the layer of shape `(batch, seq_len, embed_dim)` attention_mask (`torch.FloatTensor`): attention mask of size `(batch, 1, tgt_len, src_len)` where padding elements are indicated by very large negative values. layer_head_mask (`torch.FloatTensor`): mask for attention heads in a given layer of size `(encoder_attention_heads,)`. past_key_value (`Tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`): cached past key and value projection states output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned tensors for more detail. use_cache (`bool`, *optional*): If set to `True`, `past_key_values` key value states are returned and can be used to speed up decoding (see `past_key_values`). """ residual = hidden_states hidden_states = self.self_attn_layer_norm(hidden_states) # Self Attention # decoder uni-directional self-attention cached key/values tuple is at positions 1,2 self_attn_past_key_value = past_key_value[:2] if past_key_value is not None else None # add present self-attn cache to positions 1,2 of present_key_value tuple hidden_states, self_attn_weights, present_key_value = self.self_attn( hidden_states=hidden_states, past_key_value=self_attn_past_key_value, attention_mask=attention_mask, layer_head_mask=layer_head_mask, output_attentions=output_attentions, ) hidden_states = nn.functional.dropout(hidden_states, p=self.dropout, training=self.training) hidden_states = residual + hidden_states # Fully Connected residual = hidden_states hidden_states = self.final_layer_norm(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.fc1(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.activation_fn(hidden_states) hidden_states = nn.functional.dropout(hidden_states, p=self.activation_dropout, training=self.training) hidden_states = self.fc2(hidden_states) hidden_states = nn.functional.dropout(hidden_states, p=self.dropout, training=self.training) hidden_states = residual + hidden_states outputs = (hidden_states,) if output_attentions: outputs += (self_attn_weights,) if use_cache: outputs += (present_key_value,) return outputs class BioGptPreTrainedModel(PreTrainedModel): """ An abstract class to handle weights initialization and a simple interface for downloading and loading pretrained models. """ config_class = BioGptConfig base_model_prefix = "biogpt" supports_gradient_checkpointing = True def _init_weights(self, module): """Initialize the weights""" if isinstance(module, nn.Linear): # Slightly different from the TF version which uses truncated_normal for initialization # cf https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/5617 module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=self.config.initializer_range) if module.bias is not None: module.bias.data.zero_() elif isinstance(module, nn.Embedding): module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=self.config.initializer_range) if module.padding_idx is not None: module.weight.data[module.padding_idx].zero_() elif isinstance(module, nn.LayerNorm): module.bias.data.zero_() module.weight.data.fill_(1.0) BIOGPT_START_DOCSTRING = r""" This model is a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) sub-class. Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and behavior. Parameters: config ([`~BioGptConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights. """ BIOGPT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r""" Args: input_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `({0})`): Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary. Indices can be obtained using [`AutoTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and [`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details. [What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids) attention_mask (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `({0})`, *optional*): Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`: - 1 for tokens that are **not masked**, - 0 for tokens that are **masked**. [What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask) head_mask (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(num_heads,)` or `(num_layers, num_heads)`, *optional*): Mask to nullify selected heads of the self-attention modules. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`: - 1 indicates the head is **not masked**, - 0 indicates the head is **masked**. inputs_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `({0}, hidden_size)`, *optional*): Optionally, instead of passing `input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This is useful if you want more control over how to convert *input_ids* indices into associated vectors than the model's internal embedding lookup matrix. past_key_values (`tuple(tuple(torch.FloatTensor))`, *optional*, returned when `use_cache=True` is passed or when `config.use_cache=True`): Tuple of `tuple(torch.FloatTensor)` of length `config.n_layers`, with each tuple having 2 tensors of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, embed_size_per_head)`) and 2 additional tensors of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, encoder_sequence_length, embed_size_per_head)`. Contains pre-computed hidden-states (key and values in the self-attention blocks and in the cross-attention blocks) that can be used (see `past_key_values` input) to speed up sequential decoding. If `past_key_values` are used, the user can optionally input only the last `decoder_input_ids` (those that don't have their past key value states given to this model) of shape `(batch_size, 1)` instead of all `decoder_input_ids` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`. inputs_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*): Optionally, instead of passing `input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This is useful if you want more control over how to convert `input_ids` indices into associated vectors than the model's internal embedding lookup matrix. use_cache (`bool`, *optional*): If set to `True`, `past_key_values` key value states are returned and can be used to speed up decoding (see `past_key_values`). output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned tensors for more detail. output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for more detail. return_dict (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple. """ @add_start_docstrings( "The bare BioGPT Model transformer outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.", BIOGPT_START_DOCSTRING, ) class BioGptModel(BioGptPreTrainedModel): def __init__(self, config: BioGptConfig): super().__init__(config) self.config = config self.layerdrop = config.layerdrop self.dropout = config.hidden_dropout_prob self.embed_dim = config.hidden_size self.padding_idx = config.pad_token_id self.embed_scale = math.sqrt(config.hidden_size) if config.scale_embedding else 1.0 self.embed_tokens = nn.Embedding(config.vocab_size, self.embed_dim, self.padding_idx) self.embed_positions = BioGptLearnedPositionalEmbedding(config.max_position_embeddings, self.embed_dim) self.layers = nn.ModuleList([BioGptDecoderLayer(config) for _ in range(config.num_hidden_layers)]) self.layer_norm = nn.LayerNorm(self.embed_dim) self.gradient_checkpointing = False # Initialize weights and apply final processing self.post_init() def get_input_embeddings(self): return self.embed_tokens def set_input_embeddings(self, value): self.embed_tokens = value @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(BIOGPT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length")) @add_code_sample_docstrings( checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC, output_type=BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC, ) def forward( self, input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, head_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, past_key_values: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.Tensor]]] = None, use_cache: Optional[bool] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, ) -> Union[Tuple, BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions]: output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions output_hidden_states = ( output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states ) use_cache = use_cache if use_cache is not None else self.config.use_cache return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict # retrieve input_ids and inputs_embeds if input_ids is not None and inputs_embeds is not None: raise ValueError("You cannot specify both input_ids and inputs_embeds at the same time") elif input_ids is not None: input = input_ids input_shape = input.size() elif inputs_embeds is not None: input_shape = inputs_embeds.size()[:-1] input = inputs_embeds[:, :, -1] else: raise ValueError("You have to specify either input_ids or inputs_embeds") # past_key_values_length past_key_values_length = past_key_values[0][0].shape[2] if past_key_values is not None else 0 if inputs_embeds is None: inputs_embeds = self.embed_tokens(input) * self.embed_scale if attention_mask is None: attention_mask = torch.ones( (inputs_embeds.shape[0], inputs_embeds.shape[1] + past_key_values_length), dtype=torch.bool, device=inputs_embeds.device, ) elif attention_mask.shape[1] != past_key_values_length + input_shape[1]: raise ValueError( f"The provided attention mask has length {attention_mask.shape[1]}, but its length should be " f"{past_key_values_length + input_shape[1]} (sum of the lengths of current and past inputs)" ) # embed positions positions = self.embed_positions(attention_mask, past_key_values_length) attention_mask = _prepare_4d_causal_attention_mask( attention_mask, input_shape, inputs_embeds, past_key_values_length ) hidden_states = inputs_embeds + positions hidden_states = nn.functional.dropout(hidden_states, p=self.dropout, training=self.training) if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training: if use_cache: logger.warning_once( "`use_cache=True` is incompatible with gradient checkpointing. Setting `use_cache=False`..." ) use_cache = False all_hidden_states = () if output_hidden_states else None all_self_attns = () if output_attentions else None all_cross_attentions = None next_decoder_cache = () if use_cache else None for idx, decoder_layer in enumerate(self.layers): # add LayerDrop (see https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.11556 for description) if output_hidden_states: all_hidden_states += (hidden_states,) if self.training: dropout_probability = torch.rand([]) if dropout_probability < self.layerdrop: continue past_key_value = past_key_values[idx] if past_key_values is not None else None if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training: layer_outputs = self._gradient_checkpointing_func( decoder_layer.__call__, hidden_states, attention_mask, head_mask[idx] if head_mask is not None else None, None, output_attentions, use_cache, ) else: layer_outputs = decoder_layer( hidden_states, attention_mask=attention_mask, layer_head_mask=(head_mask[idx] if head_mask is not None else None), past_key_value=past_key_value, output_attentions=output_attentions, use_cache=use_cache, ) hidden_states = layer_outputs[0] if use_cache: next_decoder_cache += (layer_outputs[2 if output_attentions else 1],) if output_attentions: all_self_attns += (layer_outputs[1],) # add hidden states from the last decoder layer if output_hidden_states: all_hidden_states += (hidden_states,) hidden_states = self.layer_norm(hidden_states) next_cache = next_decoder_cache if use_cache else None if not return_dict: return tuple( v for v in [hidden_states, next_cache, all_hidden_states, all_self_attns, all_cross_attentions] if v is not None ) return BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions( last_hidden_state=hidden_states, past_key_values=next_cache, hidden_states=all_hidden_states, attentions=all_self_attns, cross_attentions=all_cross_attentions, ) @add_start_docstrings( """BioGPT Model with a `language modeling` head on top for CLM fine-tuning.""", BIOGPT_START_DOCSTRING ) class BioGptForCausalLM(BioGptPreTrainedModel): _tied_weights_keys = ["output_projection.weight"] def __init__(self, config): super().__init__(config) self.biogpt = BioGptModel(config) self.output_projection = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.vocab_size, bias=False) # Initialize weights and apply final processing self.post_init() def get_output_embeddings(self): return self.output_projection def set_output_embeddings(self, new_embeddings): self.output_projection = new_embeddings @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(BIOGPT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length")) @add_code_sample_docstrings( checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC, output_type=CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC, ) def forward( self, input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, head_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, past_key_values: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.Tensor]]] = None, labels: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, use_cache: Optional[bool] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, ) -> Union[Tuple, CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions]: r""" labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*): Labels for language modeling. Note that the labels **are shifted** inside the model, i.e. you can set `labels = input_ids` Indices are selected in `[-100, 0, ..., config.vocab_size]` All labels set to `-100` are ignored (masked), the loss is only computed for labels in `[0, ..., config.vocab_size]` """ return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict outputs = self.biogpt( input_ids, attention_mask=attention_mask, head_mask=head_mask, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, past_key_values=past_key_values, use_cache=use_cache, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) sequence_output = outputs[0] prediction_scores = self.output_projection(sequence_output) lm_loss = None if labels is not None: # we are doing next-token prediction; shift prediction scores and input ids by one shifted_prediction_scores = prediction_scores[:, :-1, :].contiguous() labels = labels[:, 1:].contiguous() loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss() lm_loss = loss_fct(shifted_prediction_scores.view(-1, self.config.vocab_size), labels.view(-1)) if not return_dict: output = (prediction_scores,) + outputs[1:] return ((lm_loss,) + output) if lm_loss is not None else output return CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions( loss=lm_loss, logits=prediction_scores, past_key_values=outputs.past_key_values, hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states, attentions=outputs.attentions, cross_attentions=outputs.cross_attentions, ) def prepare_inputs_for_generation( self, input_ids, attention_mask, inputs_embeds=None, past_key_values=None, **kwargs ): # only last tokens for inputs_ids if past is defined in kwargs if past_key_values is not None: past_length = past_key_values[0][0].shape[2] # Some generation methods already pass only the last input ID if input_ids.shape[1] > past_length: remove_prefix_length = past_length else: # Default to old behavior: keep only final ID remove_prefix_length = input_ids.shape[1] - 1 input_ids = input_ids[:, remove_prefix_length:] if inputs_embeds is not None and past_key_values is None: model_inputs = {"inputs_embeds": inputs_embeds} else: model_inputs = {"input_ids": input_ids} model_inputs.update( { "attention_mask": attention_mask, "past_key_values": past_key_values, "use_cache": kwargs.get("use_cache"), } ) return model_inputs @staticmethod def _reorder_cache(past_key_values, beam_idx): reordered_past = () for layer_past in past_key_values: reordered_past += ( tuple(past_state.index_select(0, beam_idx.to(past_state.device)) for past_state in layer_past), ) return reordered_past @add_start_docstrings( """ BioGPT Model with a token classification head on top (a linear layer on top of the hidden-states output) e.g. for Named-Entity-Recognition (NER) tasks. """, BIOGPT_START_DOCSTRING, ) class BioGptForTokenClassification(BioGptPreTrainedModel): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__(config) self.num_labels = config.num_labels self.biogpt = BioGptModel(config) if hasattr(config, "classifier_dropout") and config.classifier_dropout is not None: classifier_dropout = config.classifier_dropout else: classifier_dropout = config.hidden_dropout_prob self.dropout = nn.Dropout(classifier_dropout) self.classifier = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.num_labels) self.post_init() @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(BIOGPT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING) @add_code_sample_docstrings( checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC, output_type=TokenClassifierOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC, ) def forward( self, input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, token_type_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, head_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, past_key_values: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.Tensor]]] = None, inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, labels: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, use_cache: Optional[bool] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, ) -> Union[Tuple, TokenClassifierOutput]: r""" labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*): Labels for computing the sequence classification/regression loss. Indices should be in `[0, ..., config.num_labels - 1]`. If `config.num_labels == 1` a regression loss is computed (Mean-Square loss), If `config.num_labels > 1` a classification loss is computed (Cross-Entropy). """ return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict transformer_outputs = self.biogpt( input_ids, past_key_values=past_key_values, attention_mask=attention_mask, head_mask=head_mask, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, use_cache=use_cache, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) hidden_states = transformer_outputs[0] hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states) logits = self.classifier(hidden_states) loss = None if labels is not None: loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss() # Only keep active parts of the loss if attention_mask is not None: active_loss = attention_mask.view(-1) == 1 active_logits = logits.view(-1, self.num_labels) active_labels = torch.where( active_loss, labels.view(-1), torch.tensor(loss_fct.ignore_index).type_as(labels) ) loss = loss_fct(active_logits, active_labels) else: loss = loss_fct(logits.view(-1, self.num_labels), labels.view(-1)) if not return_dict: output = (logits,) + transformer_outputs[2:] return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output return TokenClassifierOutput( loss=loss, logits=logits, hidden_states=transformer_outputs.hidden_states, attentions=transformer_outputs.attentions, ) @add_start_docstrings( """ The BioGpt Model transformer with a sequence classification head on top (linear layer). [`BioGptForSequenceClassification`] uses the last token in order to do the classification, as other causal models (e.g. GPT-2) do. Since it does classification on the last token, it is required to know the position of the last token. If a `pad_token_id` is defined in the configuration, it finds the last token that is not a padding token in each row. If no `pad_token_id` is defined, it simply takes the last value in each row of the batch. Since it cannot guess the padding tokens when `inputs_embeds` are passed instead of `input_ids`, it does the same (take the last value in each row of the batch). """, BIOGPT_START_DOCSTRING, ) class BioGptForSequenceClassification(BioGptPreTrainedModel): def __init__(self, config: BioGptConfig): super().__init__(config) self.num_labels = config.num_labels self.biogpt = BioGptModel(config) self.score = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.num_labels, bias=False) # Initialize weights and apply final processing self.post_init() @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(BIOGPT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING) @add_code_sample_docstrings( checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC, output_type=SequenceClassifierOutputWithPast, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC, ) def forward( self, input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, head_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, past_key_values: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.Tensor]]] = None, inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, labels: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, use_cache: Optional[bool] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, ) -> Union[Tuple, SequenceClassifierOutputWithPast]: r""" labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*): Labels for computing the sequence classification/regression loss. Indices should be in `[0, ..., config.num_labels - 1]`. If `config.num_labels == 1` a regression loss is computed (Mean-Square loss), If `config.num_labels > 1` a classification loss is computed (Cross-Entropy). """ return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict transformer_outputs = self.biogpt( input_ids, past_key_values=past_key_values, attention_mask=attention_mask, head_mask=head_mask, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, use_cache=use_cache, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) hidden_states = transformer_outputs[0] logits = self.score(hidden_states) if input_ids is not None: batch_size, sequence_length = input_ids.shape[:2] else: batch_size, sequence_length = inputs_embeds.shape[:2] if self.config.pad_token_id is None: sequence_length = -1 else: if input_ids is not None: sequence_length = (torch.ne(input_ids, self.config.pad_token_id).sum(-1) - 1).to(logits.device) else: sequence_length = -1 logger.warning( f"{self.__class__.__name__} will not detect padding tokens in `inputs_embeds`. Results may be " "unexpected if using padding tokens in conjunction with `inputs_embeds.`" ) pooled_logits = logits[torch.arange(batch_size, device=logits.device), sequence_length] loss = None if labels is not None: if self.config.problem_type is None: if self.num_labels == 1: self.config.problem_type = "regression" elif self.num_labels > 1 and (labels.dtype == torch.long or labels.dtype == torch.int): self.config.problem_type = "single_label_classification" else: self.config.problem_type = "multi_label_classification" if self.config.problem_type == "regression": loss_fct = MSELoss() if self.num_labels == 1: loss = loss_fct(pooled_logits.squeeze(), labels.squeeze()) else: loss = loss_fct(pooled_logits, labels) elif self.config.problem_type == "single_label_classification": loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss() loss = loss_fct(pooled_logits.view(-1, self.num_labels), labels.view(-1)) elif self.config.problem_type == "multi_label_classification": loss_fct = BCEWithLogitsLoss() loss = loss_fct(pooled_logits, labels) if not return_dict: output = (pooled_logits,) + transformer_outputs[1:] return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output return SequenceClassifierOutputWithPast( loss=loss, logits=pooled_logits, past_key_values=transformer_outputs.past_key_values, hidden_states=transformer_outputs.hidden_states, attentions=transformer_outputs.attentions, ) def get_input_embeddings(self): return self.biogpt.embed_tokens def set_input_embeddings(self, value): self.biogpt.embed_tokens = value

transformers/src/transformers/models/biogpt/modeling_biogpt.py/0

{ "file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/biogpt/modeling_biogpt.py", "repo_id": "transformers", "token_count": 17918 }

313

# coding=utf-8 # Copyright 2021 The Facebook, Inc. and The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """ BlenderbotSmall model configuration""" from collections import OrderedDict from typing import Any, Mapping, Optional from ... import PreTrainedTokenizer from ...configuration_utils import PretrainedConfig from ...file_utils import TensorType, is_torch_available from ...onnx import OnnxConfig, OnnxConfigWithPast, OnnxSeq2SeqConfigWithPast from ...onnx.utils import compute_effective_axis_dimension from ...utils import logging logger = logging.get_logger(__name__) BLENDERBOT_SMALL_PRETRAINED_CONFIG_ARCHIVE_MAP = { "facebook/blenderbot_small-90M": "https://huggingface.co/facebook/blenderbot_small-90M/resolve/main/config.json", # See all BlenderbotSmall models at https://huggingface.co/models?filter=blenderbot_small } class BlenderbotSmallConfig(PretrainedConfig): r""" This is the configuration class to store the configuration of a [`BlenderbotSmallModel`]. It is used to instantiate an BlenderbotSmall model according to the specified arguments, defining the model architecture. Instantiating a configuration with the defaults will yield a similar configuration to that of the BlenderbotSmall [facebook/blenderbot_small-90M](https://huggingface.co/facebook/blenderbot_small-90M) architecture. Configuration objects inherit from [`PretrainedConfig`] and can be used to control the model outputs. Read the documentation from [`PretrainedConfig`] for more information. Args: vocab_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 50265): Vocabulary size of the BlenderbotSmall model. Defines the number of different tokens that can be represented by the `inputs_ids` passed when calling [`BlenderbotSmallModel`] or [`TFBlenderbotSmallModel`]. d_model (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 512): Dimensionality of the layers and the pooler layer. encoder_layers (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 8): Number of encoder layers. decoder_layers (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 8): Number of decoder layers. encoder_attention_heads (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 16): Number of attention heads for each attention layer in the Transformer encoder. decoder_attention_heads (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 16): Number of attention heads for each attention layer in the Transformer decoder. decoder_ffn_dim (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2048): Dimensionality of the "intermediate" (often named feed-forward) layer in decoder. encoder_ffn_dim (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2048): Dimensionality of the "intermediate" (often named feed-forward) layer in decoder. activation_function (`str` or `function`, *optional*, defaults to `"gelu"`): The non-linear activation function (function or string) in the encoder and pooler. If string, `"gelu"`, `"relu"`, `"silu"` and `"gelu_new"` are supported. dropout (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1): The dropout probability for all fully connected layers in the embeddings, encoder, and pooler. attention_dropout (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0): The dropout ratio for the attention probabilities. activation_dropout (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0): The dropout ratio for activations inside the fully connected layer. max_position_embeddings (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 512): The maximum sequence length that this model might ever be used with. Typically set this to something large just in case (e.g., 512 or 1024 or 2048). init_std (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.02): The standard deviation of the truncated_normal_initializer for initializing all weight matrices. encoder_layerdrop (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0): The LayerDrop probability for the encoder. See the [LayerDrop paper](see https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.11556) for more details. decoder_layerdrop (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0): The LayerDrop probability for the decoder. See the [LayerDrop paper](see https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.11556) for more details. scale_embedding (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Scale embeddings by diving by sqrt(d_model). use_cache (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`): Whether or not the model should return the last key/values attentions (not used by all models) forced_eos_token_id (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2): The id of the token to force as the last generated token when `max_length` is reached. Usually set to `eos_token_id`. Example: ```python >>> from transformers import BlenderbotSmallConfig, BlenderbotSmallModel >>> # Initializing a BlenderbotSmall facebook/blenderbot_small-90M style configuration >>> configuration = BlenderbotSmallConfig() >>> # Initializing a model (with random weights) from the facebook/blenderbot_small-90M style configuration >>> model = BlenderbotSmallModel(configuration) >>> # Accessing the model configuration >>> configuration = model.config ```""" model_type = "blenderbot-small" keys_to_ignore_at_inference = ["past_key_values"] attribute_map = {"num_attention_heads": "encoder_attention_heads", "hidden_size": "d_model"} def __init__( self, vocab_size=50265, max_position_embeddings=512, encoder_layers=8, encoder_ffn_dim=2048, encoder_attention_heads=16, decoder_layers=8, decoder_ffn_dim=2048, decoder_attention_heads=16, encoder_layerdrop=0.0, decoder_layerdrop=0.0, use_cache=True, is_encoder_decoder=True, activation_function="gelu", d_model=512, dropout=0.1, attention_dropout=0.0, activation_dropout=0.0, init_std=0.02, decoder_start_token_id=1, scale_embedding=False, pad_token_id=0, bos_token_id=1, eos_token_id=2, forced_eos_token_id=2, **kwargs, ): self.vocab_size = vocab_size self.max_position_embeddings = max_position_embeddings self.d_model = d_model self.encoder_ffn_dim = encoder_ffn_dim self.encoder_layers = encoder_layers self.encoder_attention_heads = encoder_attention_heads self.decoder_ffn_dim = decoder_ffn_dim self.decoder_layers = decoder_layers self.decoder_attention_heads = decoder_attention_heads self.dropout = dropout self.attention_dropout = attention_dropout self.activation_dropout = activation_dropout self.activation_function = activation_function self.init_std = init_std self.encoder_layerdrop = encoder_layerdrop self.decoder_layerdrop = decoder_layerdrop self.use_cache = use_cache self.num_hidden_layers = encoder_layers self.scale_embedding = scale_embedding # scale factor will be sqrt(d_model) if True super().__init__( pad_token_id=pad_token_id, bos_token_id=bos_token_id, eos_token_id=eos_token_id, is_encoder_decoder=is_encoder_decoder, decoder_start_token_id=decoder_start_token_id, forced_eos_token_id=forced_eos_token_id, **kwargs, ) # Copied from transformers.models.bart.configuration_bart.BartOnnxConfig class BlenderbotSmallOnnxConfig(OnnxSeq2SeqConfigWithPast): @property def inputs(self) -> Mapping[str, Mapping[int, str]]: if self.task in ["default", "seq2seq-lm"]: common_inputs = OrderedDict( [ ("input_ids", {0: "batch", 1: "encoder_sequence"}), ("attention_mask", {0: "batch", 1: "encoder_sequence"}), ] ) if self.use_past: common_inputs["decoder_input_ids"] = {0: "batch"} common_inputs["decoder_attention_mask"] = {0: "batch", 1: "past_decoder_sequence + sequence"} else: common_inputs["decoder_input_ids"] = {0: "batch", 1: "decoder_sequence"} common_inputs["decoder_attention_mask"] = {0: "batch", 1: "decoder_sequence"} if self.use_past: self.fill_with_past_key_values_(common_inputs, direction="inputs") elif self.task == "causal-lm": # TODO: figure this case out. common_inputs = OrderedDict( [ ("input_ids", {0: "batch", 1: "encoder_sequence"}), ("attention_mask", {0: "batch", 1: "encoder_sequence"}), ] ) if self.use_past: num_encoder_layers, _ = self.num_layers for i in range(num_encoder_layers): common_inputs[f"past_key_values.{i}.key"] = {0: "batch", 2: "past_sequence + sequence"} common_inputs[f"past_key_values.{i}.value"] = {0: "batch", 2: "past_sequence + sequence"} else: common_inputs = OrderedDict( [ ("input_ids", {0: "batch", 1: "encoder_sequence"}), ("attention_mask", {0: "batch", 1: "encoder_sequence"}), ("decoder_input_ids", {0: "batch", 1: "decoder_sequence"}), ("decoder_attention_mask", {0: "batch", 1: "decoder_sequence"}), ] ) return common_inputs @property def outputs(self) -> Mapping[str, Mapping[int, str]]: if self.task in ["default", "seq2seq-lm"]: common_outputs = super().outputs else: common_outputs = super(OnnxConfigWithPast, self).outputs if self.use_past: num_encoder_layers, _ = self.num_layers for i in range(num_encoder_layers): common_outputs[f"present.{i}.key"] = {0: "batch", 2: "past_sequence + sequence"} common_outputs[f"present.{i}.value"] = {0: "batch", 2: "past_sequence + sequence"} return common_outputs def _generate_dummy_inputs_for_default_and_seq2seq_lm( self, tokenizer: PreTrainedTokenizer, batch_size: int = -1, seq_length: int = -1, is_pair: bool = False, framework: Optional[TensorType] = None, ) -> Mapping[str, Any]: encoder_inputs = self._generate_dummy_inputs_for_sequence_classification_and_question_answering( tokenizer, batch_size, seq_length, is_pair, framework ) # Generate decoder inputs decoder_seq_length = seq_length if not self.use_past else 1 decoder_inputs = self._generate_dummy_inputs_for_sequence_classification_and_question_answering( tokenizer, batch_size, decoder_seq_length, is_pair, framework ) decoder_inputs = {f"decoder_{name}": tensor for name, tensor in decoder_inputs.items()} common_inputs = dict(**encoder_inputs, **decoder_inputs) if self.use_past: if not is_torch_available(): raise ValueError("Cannot generate dummy past_keys inputs without PyTorch installed.") else: import torch batch, encoder_seq_length = common_inputs["input_ids"].shape decoder_seq_length = common_inputs["decoder_input_ids"].shape[1] num_encoder_attention_heads, num_decoder_attention_heads = self.num_attention_heads encoder_shape = ( batch, num_encoder_attention_heads, encoder_seq_length, self._config.hidden_size // num_encoder_attention_heads, ) decoder_past_length = decoder_seq_length + 3 decoder_shape = ( batch, num_decoder_attention_heads, decoder_past_length, self._config.hidden_size // num_decoder_attention_heads, ) common_inputs["decoder_attention_mask"] = torch.cat( [common_inputs["decoder_attention_mask"], torch.ones(batch, decoder_past_length)], dim=1 ) common_inputs["past_key_values"] = [] # If the number of encoder and decoder layers are present in the model configuration, both are considered num_encoder_layers, num_decoder_layers = self.num_layers min_num_layers = min(num_encoder_layers, num_decoder_layers) max_num_layers = max(num_encoder_layers, num_decoder_layers) - min_num_layers remaining_side_name = "encoder" if num_encoder_layers > num_decoder_layers else "decoder" for _ in range(min_num_layers): common_inputs["past_key_values"].append( ( torch.zeros(decoder_shape), torch.zeros(decoder_shape), torch.zeros(encoder_shape), torch.zeros(encoder_shape), ) ) # TODO: test this. shape = encoder_shape if remaining_side_name == "encoder" else decoder_shape for _ in range(min_num_layers, max_num_layers): common_inputs["past_key_values"].append((torch.zeros(shape), torch.zeros(shape))) return common_inputs def _generate_dummy_inputs_for_causal_lm( self, tokenizer: PreTrainedTokenizer, batch_size: int = -1, seq_length: int = -1, is_pair: bool = False, framework: Optional[TensorType] = None, ) -> Mapping[str, Any]: common_inputs = self._generate_dummy_inputs_for_sequence_classification_and_question_answering( tokenizer, batch_size, seq_length, is_pair, framework ) if self.use_past: if not is_torch_available(): raise ValueError("Cannot generate dummy past_keys inputs without PyTorch installed.") else: import torch batch, seqlen = common_inputs["input_ids"].shape # Not using the same length for past_key_values past_key_values_length = seqlen + 2 num_encoder_layers, _ = self.num_layers num_encoder_attention_heads, _ = self.num_attention_heads past_shape = ( batch, num_encoder_attention_heads, past_key_values_length, self._config.hidden_size // num_encoder_attention_heads, ) mask_dtype = common_inputs["attention_mask"].dtype common_inputs["attention_mask"] = torch.cat( [common_inputs["attention_mask"], torch.ones(batch, past_key_values_length, dtype=mask_dtype)], dim=1 ) common_inputs["past_key_values"] = [ (torch.zeros(past_shape), torch.zeros(past_shape)) for _ in range(num_encoder_layers) ] return common_inputs def _generate_dummy_inputs_for_sequence_classification_and_question_answering( self, tokenizer: PreTrainedTokenizer, batch_size: int = -1, seq_length: int = -1, is_pair: bool = False, framework: Optional[TensorType] = None, ) -> Mapping[str, Any]: # Copied from OnnxConfig.generate_dummy_inputs # Did not use super(OnnxConfigWithPast, self).generate_dummy_inputs for code clarity. # If dynamic axis (-1) we forward with a fixed dimension of 2 samples to avoid optimizations made by ONNX batch_size = compute_effective_axis_dimension( batch_size, fixed_dimension=OnnxConfig.default_fixed_batch, num_token_to_add=0 ) # If dynamic axis (-1) we forward with a fixed dimension of 8 tokens to avoid optimizations made by ONNX token_to_add = tokenizer.num_special_tokens_to_add(is_pair) seq_length = compute_effective_axis_dimension( seq_length, fixed_dimension=OnnxConfig.default_fixed_sequence, num_token_to_add=token_to_add ) # Generate dummy inputs according to compute batch and sequence dummy_input = [" ".join([tokenizer.unk_token]) * seq_length] * batch_size common_inputs = dict(tokenizer(dummy_input, return_tensors=framework)) return common_inputs def generate_dummy_inputs( self, tokenizer: PreTrainedTokenizer, batch_size: int = -1, seq_length: int = -1, is_pair: bool = False, framework: Optional[TensorType] = None, ) -> Mapping[str, Any]: if self.task in ["default", "seq2seq-lm"]: common_inputs = self._generate_dummy_inputs_for_default_and_seq2seq_lm( tokenizer, batch_size=batch_size, seq_length=seq_length, is_pair=is_pair, framework=framework ) elif self.task == "causal-lm": common_inputs = self._generate_dummy_inputs_for_causal_lm( tokenizer, batch_size=batch_size, seq_length=seq_length, is_pair=is_pair, framework=framework ) else: common_inputs = self._generate_dummy_inputs_for_sequence_classification_and_question_answering( tokenizer, batch_size=batch_size, seq_length=seq_length, is_pair=is_pair, framework=framework ) return common_inputs def _flatten_past_key_values_(self, flattened_output, name, idx, t): if self.task in ["default", "seq2seq-lm"]: flattened_output = super()._flatten_past_key_values_(flattened_output, name, idx, t) else: flattened_output = super(OnnxSeq2SeqConfigWithPast, self)._flatten_past_key_values_( flattened_output, name, idx, t )

transformers/src/transformers/models/blenderbot_small/configuration_blenderbot_small.py/0

{ "file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/blenderbot_small/configuration_blenderbot_small.py", "repo_id": "transformers", "token_count": 8145 }

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# coding=utf-8 # Copyright 2023 The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """ BLIP-2 model configuration""" import os from typing import Union from ...configuration_utils import PretrainedConfig from ...models.auto.modeling_auto import MODEL_FOR_CAUSAL_LM_MAPPING_NAMES from ...utils import logging from ..auto import CONFIG_MAPPING logger = logging.get_logger(__name__) BLIP_2_PRETRAINED_CONFIG_ARCHIVE_MAP = { "salesforce/blip2-opt-2.7b": "https://huggingface.co/salesforce/blip2-opt-2.7b/resolve/main/config.json", } class Blip2VisionConfig(PretrainedConfig): r""" This is the configuration class to store the configuration of a [`Blip2VisionModel`]. It is used to instantiate a BLIP-2 vision encoder according to the specified arguments, defining the model architecture. Instantiating a configuration defaults will yield a similar configuration to that of the BLIP-2 [Salesforce/blip2-opt-2.7b](https://huggingface.co/Salesforce/blip2-opt-2.7b) architecture. Configuration objects inherit from [`PretrainedConfig`] and can be used to control the model outputs. Read the documentation from [`PretrainedConfig`] for more information. Args: hidden_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1408): Dimensionality of the encoder layers and the pooler layer. intermediate_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 6144): Dimensionality of the "intermediate" (i.e., feed-forward) layer in the Transformer encoder. num_hidden_layers (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 39): Number of hidden layers in the Transformer encoder. num_attention_heads (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 16): Number of attention heads for each attention layer in the Transformer encoder. image_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 224): The size (resolution) of each image. patch_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 14): The size (resolution) of each patch. hidden_act (`str` or `function`, *optional*, defaults to `"gelu"`): The non-linear activation function (function or string) in the encoder and pooler. If string, `"gelu"`, `"relu"`, `"selu"` and `"gelu_new"` ``"gelu"` are supported. layer_norm_eps (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1e-5): The epsilon used by the layer normalization layers. attention_dropout (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0): The dropout ratio for the attention probabilities. initializer_range (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.02): The standard deviation of the truncated_normal_initializer for initializing all weight matrices. qkv_bias (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`): Whether to add a bias to the queries and values in the self-attention layers. Example: ```python >>> from transformers import Blip2VisionConfig, Blip2VisionModel >>> # Initializing a Blip2VisionConfig with Salesforce/blip2-opt-2.7b style configuration >>> configuration = Blip2VisionConfig() >>> # Initializing a Blip2VisionModel (with random weights) from the Salesforce/blip2-opt-2.7b style configuration >>> model = Blip2VisionModel(configuration) >>> # Accessing the model configuration >>> configuration = model.config ```""" model_type = "blip_2_vision_model" def __init__( self, hidden_size=1408, intermediate_size=6144, num_hidden_layers=39, num_attention_heads=16, image_size=224, patch_size=14, hidden_act="gelu", layer_norm_eps=1e-6, attention_dropout=0.0, initializer_range=1e-10, qkv_bias=True, **kwargs, ): super().__init__(**kwargs) self.hidden_size = hidden_size self.intermediate_size = intermediate_size self.num_hidden_layers = num_hidden_layers self.num_attention_heads = num_attention_heads self.patch_size = patch_size self.image_size = image_size self.initializer_range = initializer_range self.attention_dropout = attention_dropout self.layer_norm_eps = layer_norm_eps self.hidden_act = hidden_act self.qkv_bias = qkv_bias @classmethod def from_pretrained(cls, pretrained_model_name_or_path: Union[str, os.PathLike], **kwargs) -> "PretrainedConfig": cls._set_token_in_kwargs(kwargs) config_dict, kwargs = cls.get_config_dict(pretrained_model_name_or_path, **kwargs) # get the vision config dict if we are loading from Blip2Config if config_dict.get("model_type") == "blip-2": config_dict = config_dict["vision_config"] if "model_type" in config_dict and hasattr(cls, "model_type") and config_dict["model_type"] != cls.model_type: logger.warning( f"You are using a model of type {config_dict['model_type']} to instantiate a model of type " f"{cls.model_type}. This is not supported for all configurations of models and can yield errors." ) return cls.from_dict(config_dict, **kwargs) class Blip2QFormerConfig(PretrainedConfig): r""" This is the configuration class to store the configuration of a [`Blip2QFormerModel`]. It is used to instantiate a BLIP-2 Querying Transformer (Q-Former) model according to the specified arguments, defining the model architecture. Instantiating a configuration with the defaults will yield a similar configuration to that of the BLIP-2 [Salesforce/blip2-opt-2.7b](https://huggingface.co/Salesforce/blip2-opt-2.7b) architecture. Configuration objects inherit from [`PretrainedConfig`] and can be used to control the model outputs. Read the documentation from [`PretrainedConfig`] for more information. Note that [`Blip2QFormerModel`] is very similar to [`BertLMHeadModel`] with interleaved cross-attention. Args: vocab_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 30522): Vocabulary size of the Q-Former model. Defines the number of different tokens that can be represented by the `inputs_ids` passed when calling the model. hidden_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 768): Dimensionality of the encoder layers and the pooler layer. num_hidden_layers (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 12): Number of hidden layers in the Transformer encoder. num_attention_heads (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 12): Number of attention heads for each attention layer in the Transformer encoder. intermediate_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 3072): Dimensionality of the "intermediate" (often named feed-forward) layer in the Transformer encoder. hidden_act (`str` or `Callable`, *optional*, defaults to `"gelu"`): The non-linear activation function (function or string) in the encoder and pooler. If string, `"gelu"`, `"relu"`, `"silu"` and `"gelu_new"` are supported. hidden_dropout_prob (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1): The dropout probability for all fully connected layers in the embeddings, encoder, and pooler. attention_probs_dropout_prob (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1): The dropout ratio for the attention probabilities. max_position_embeddings (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 512): The maximum sequence length that this model might ever be used with. Typically set this to something large just in case (e.g., 512 or 1024 or 2048). initializer_range (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.02): The standard deviation of the truncated_normal_initializer for initializing all weight matrices. layer_norm_eps (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1e-12): The epsilon used by the layer normalization layers. position_embedding_type (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"absolute"`): Type of position embedding. Choose one of `"absolute"`, `"relative_key"`, `"relative_key_query"`. For positional embeddings use `"absolute"`. For more information on `"relative_key"`, please refer to [Self-Attention with Relative Position Representations (Shaw et al.)](https://arxiv.org/abs/1803.02155). For more information on `"relative_key_query"`, please refer to *Method 4* in [Improve Transformer Models with Better Relative Position Embeddings (Huang et al.)](https://arxiv.org/abs/2009.13658). cross_attention_frequency (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2): The frequency of adding cross-attention to the Transformer layers. encoder_hidden_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1408): The hidden size of the hidden states for cross-attention. Examples: ```python >>> from transformers import Blip2QFormerConfig, Blip2QFormerModel >>> # Initializing a BLIP-2 Salesforce/blip2-opt-2.7b style configuration >>> configuration = Blip2QFormerConfig() >>> # Initializing a model (with random weights) from the Salesforce/blip2-opt-2.7b style configuration >>> model = Blip2QFormerModel(configuration) >>> # Accessing the model configuration >>> configuration = model.config ```""" model_type = "blip_2_qformer" def __init__( self, vocab_size=30522, hidden_size=768, num_hidden_layers=12, num_attention_heads=12, intermediate_size=3072, hidden_act="gelu", hidden_dropout_prob=0.1, attention_probs_dropout_prob=0.1, max_position_embeddings=512, initializer_range=0.02, layer_norm_eps=1e-12, pad_token_id=0, position_embedding_type="absolute", cross_attention_frequency=2, encoder_hidden_size=1408, **kwargs, ): super().__init__(pad_token_id=pad_token_id, **kwargs) self.vocab_size = vocab_size self.hidden_size = hidden_size self.num_hidden_layers = num_hidden_layers self.num_attention_heads = num_attention_heads self.hidden_act = hidden_act self.intermediate_size = intermediate_size self.hidden_dropout_prob = hidden_dropout_prob self.attention_probs_dropout_prob = attention_probs_dropout_prob self.max_position_embeddings = max_position_embeddings self.initializer_range = initializer_range self.layer_norm_eps = layer_norm_eps self.position_embedding_type = position_embedding_type self.cross_attention_frequency = cross_attention_frequency self.encoder_hidden_size = encoder_hidden_size @classmethod def from_pretrained(cls, pretrained_model_name_or_path: Union[str, os.PathLike], **kwargs) -> "PretrainedConfig": cls._set_token_in_kwargs(kwargs) config_dict, kwargs = cls.get_config_dict(pretrained_model_name_or_path, **kwargs) # get the qformer config dict if we are loading from Blip2Config if config_dict.get("model_type") == "blip-2": config_dict = config_dict["qformer_config"] if "model_type" in config_dict and hasattr(cls, "model_type") and config_dict["model_type"] != cls.model_type: logger.warning( f"You are using a model of type {config_dict['model_type']} to instantiate a model of type " f"{cls.model_type}. This is not supported for all configurations of models and can yield errors." ) return cls.from_dict(config_dict, **kwargs) class Blip2Config(PretrainedConfig): r""" [`Blip2Config`] is the configuration class to store the configuration of a [`Blip2ForConditionalGeneration`]. It is used to instantiate a BLIP-2 model according to the specified arguments, defining the vision model, Q-Former model and language model configs. Instantiating a configuration with the defaults will yield a similar configuration to that of the BLIP-2 [Salesforce/blip2-opt-2.7b](https://huggingface.co/Salesforce/blip2-opt-2.7b) architecture. Configuration objects inherit from [`PretrainedConfig`] and can be used to control the model outputs. Read the documentation from [`PretrainedConfig`] for more information. Args: vision_config (`dict`, *optional*): Dictionary of configuration options used to initialize [`Blip2VisionConfig`]. qformer_config (`dict`, *optional*): Dictionary of configuration options used to initialize [`Blip2QFormerConfig`]. text_config (`dict`, *optional*): Dictionary of configuration options used to initialize any [`PretrainedConfig`]. num_query_tokens (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 32): The number of query tokens passed through the Transformer. kwargs (*optional*): Dictionary of keyword arguments. Example: ```python >>> from transformers import ( ... Blip2VisionConfig, ... Blip2QFormerConfig, ... OPTConfig, ... Blip2Config, ... Blip2ForConditionalGeneration, ... ) >>> # Initializing a Blip2Config with Salesforce/blip2-opt-2.7b style configuration >>> configuration = Blip2Config() >>> # Initializing a Blip2ForConditionalGeneration (with random weights) from the Salesforce/blip2-opt-2.7b style configuration >>> model = Blip2ForConditionalGeneration(configuration) >>> # Accessing the model configuration >>> configuration = model.config >>> # We can also initialize a Blip2Config from a Blip2VisionConfig, Blip2QFormerConfig and any PretrainedConfig >>> # Initializing BLIP-2 vision, BLIP-2 Q-Former and language model configurations >>> vision_config = Blip2VisionConfig() >>> qformer_config = Blip2QFormerConfig() >>> text_config = OPTConfig() >>> config = Blip2Config.from_text_vision_configs(vision_config, qformer_config, text_config) ```""" model_type = "blip-2" def __init__(self, vision_config=None, qformer_config=None, text_config=None, num_query_tokens=32, **kwargs): super().__init__(**kwargs) if vision_config is None: vision_config = {} logger.info("vision_config is None. initializing the Blip2VisionConfig with default values.") if qformer_config is None: qformer_config = {} logger.info("qformer_config is None. Initializing the Blip2QFormerConfig with default values.") if text_config is None: text_config = {} logger.info("text_config is None. Initializing the text config with default values (`OPTConfig`).") self.vision_config = Blip2VisionConfig(**vision_config) self.qformer_config = Blip2QFormerConfig(**qformer_config) text_model_type = text_config["model_type"] if "model_type" in text_config else "opt" self.text_config = CONFIG_MAPPING[text_model_type](**text_config) self.tie_word_embeddings = self.text_config.tie_word_embeddings self.is_encoder_decoder = self.text_config.is_encoder_decoder self.num_query_tokens = num_query_tokens self.qformer_config.encoder_hidden_size = self.vision_config.hidden_size self.use_decoder_only_language_model = self.text_config.model_type in MODEL_FOR_CAUSAL_LM_MAPPING_NAMES self.initializer_factor = 1.0 self.initializer_range = 0.02 @classmethod def from_vision_qformer_text_configs( cls, vision_config: Blip2VisionConfig, qformer_config: Blip2QFormerConfig, text_config: PretrainedConfig, **kwargs, ): r""" Instantiate a [`Blip2Config`] (or a derived class) from a BLIP-2 vision model, Q-Former and language model configurations. Returns: [`Blip2Config`]: An instance of a configuration object """ return cls( vision_config=vision_config.to_dict(), qformer_config=qformer_config.to_dict(), text_config=text_config.to_dict(), **kwargs, )

transformers/src/transformers/models/blip_2/configuration_blip_2.py/0

{ "file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/blip_2/configuration_blip_2.py", "repo_id": "transformers", "token_count": 6313 }

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# coding=utf-8 # Copyright 2023-present NAVER Corp, The Microsoft Research Asia LayoutLM Team Authors and the HuggingFace Inc. team. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """ Bros model configuration""" from ...configuration_utils import PretrainedConfig from ...utils import logging logger = logging.get_logger(__name__) BROS_PRETRAINED_CONFIG_ARCHIVE_MAP = { "jinho8345/bros-base-uncased": "https://huggingface.co/jinho8345/bros-base-uncased/blob/main/config.json", "jinho8345/bros-large-uncased": "https://huggingface.co/jinho8345/bros-large-uncased/blob/main/config.json", } class BrosConfig(PretrainedConfig): r""" This is the configuration class to store the configuration of a [`BrosModel`] or a [`TFBrosModel`]. It is used to instantiate a Bros model according to the specified arguments, defining the model architecture. Instantiating a configuration with the defaults will yield a similar configuration to that of the Bros [jinho8345/bros-base-uncased](https://huggingface.co/jinho8345/bros-base-uncased) architecture. Configuration objects inherit from [`PretrainedConfig`] and can be used to control the model outputs. Read the documentation from [`PretrainedConfig`] for more information. Args: vocab_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 30522): Vocabulary size of the Bros model. Defines the number of different tokens that can be represented by the `inputs_ids` passed when calling [`BrosModel`] or [`TFBrosModel`]. hidden_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 768): Dimensionality of the encoder layers and the pooler layer. num_hidden_layers (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 12): Number of hidden layers in the Transformer encoder. num_attention_heads (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 12): Number of attention heads for each attention layer in the Transformer encoder. intermediate_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 3072): Dimensionality of the "intermediate" (often named feed-forward) layer in the Transformer encoder. hidden_act (`str` or `Callable`, *optional*, defaults to `"gelu"`): The non-linear activation function (function or string) in the encoder and pooler. If string, `"gelu"`, `"relu"`, `"silu"` and `"gelu_new"` are supported. hidden_dropout_prob (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1): The dropout probability for all fully connected layers in the embeddings, encoder, and pooler. attention_probs_dropout_prob (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1): The dropout ratio for the attention probabilities. max_position_embeddings (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 512): The maximum sequence length that this model might ever be used with. Typically set this to something large just in case (e.g., 512 or 1024 or 2048). type_vocab_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2): The vocabulary size of the `token_type_ids` passed when calling [`BrosModel`] or [`TFBrosModel`]. initializer_range (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.02): The standard deviation of the truncated_normal_initializer for initializing all weight matrices. layer_norm_eps (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1e-12): The epsilon used by the layer normalization layers. pad_token_id (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 0): The index of the padding token in the token vocabulary. dim_bbox (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 8): The dimension of the bounding box coordinates. (x0, y1, x1, y0, x1, y1, x0, y1) bbox_scale (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 100.0): The scale factor of the bounding box coordinates. n_relations (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1): The number of relations for SpadeEE(entity extraction), SpadeEL(entity linking) head. classifier_dropout_prob (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1): The dropout ratio for the classifier head. Examples: ```python >>> from transformers import BrosConfig, BrosModel >>> # Initializing a BROS jinho8345/bros-base-uncased style configuration >>> configuration = BrosConfig() >>> # Initializing a model from the jinho8345/bros-base-uncased style configuration >>> model = BrosModel(configuration) >>> # Accessing the model configuration >>> configuration = model.config ```""" model_type = "bros" def __init__( self, vocab_size=30522, hidden_size=768, num_hidden_layers=12, num_attention_heads=12, intermediate_size=3072, hidden_act="gelu", hidden_dropout_prob=0.1, attention_probs_dropout_prob=0.1, max_position_embeddings=512, type_vocab_size=2, initializer_range=0.02, layer_norm_eps=1e-12, pad_token_id=0, dim_bbox=8, bbox_scale=100.0, n_relations=1, classifier_dropout_prob=0.1, **kwargs, ): super().__init__( vocab_size=vocab_size, hidden_size=hidden_size, num_hidden_layers=num_hidden_layers, num_attention_heads=num_attention_heads, intermediate_size=intermediate_size, hidden_act=hidden_act, hidden_dropout_prob=hidden_dropout_prob, attention_probs_dropout_prob=attention_probs_dropout_prob, max_position_embeddings=max_position_embeddings, type_vocab_size=type_vocab_size, initializer_range=initializer_range, layer_norm_eps=layer_norm_eps, pad_token_id=pad_token_id, **kwargs, ) self.dim_bbox = dim_bbox self.bbox_scale = bbox_scale self.n_relations = n_relations self.dim_bbox_sinusoid_emb_2d = self.hidden_size // 4 self.dim_bbox_sinusoid_emb_1d = self.dim_bbox_sinusoid_emb_2d // self.dim_bbox self.dim_bbox_projection = self.hidden_size // self.num_attention_heads self.classifier_dropout_prob = classifier_dropout_prob

transformers/src/transformers/models/bros/configuration_bros.py/0

{ "file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/bros/configuration_bros.py", "repo_id": "transformers", "token_count": 2599 }

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# coding=utf-8 # Copyright 2021 Google AI The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """ PyTorch CANINE model.""" import copy import math import os from dataclasses import dataclass from typing import Optional, Tuple, Union import torch import torch.utils.checkpoint from torch import nn from torch.nn import BCEWithLogitsLoss, CrossEntropyLoss, MSELoss from ...activations import ACT2FN from ...modeling_outputs import ( BaseModelOutput, ModelOutput, MultipleChoiceModelOutput, QuestionAnsweringModelOutput, SequenceClassifierOutput, TokenClassifierOutput, ) from ...modeling_utils import PreTrainedModel from ...pytorch_utils import apply_chunking_to_forward, find_pruneable_heads_and_indices, prune_linear_layer from ...utils import ( add_code_sample_docstrings, add_start_docstrings, add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward, logging, replace_return_docstrings, ) from .configuration_canine import CanineConfig logger = logging.get_logger(__name__) _CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC = "google/canine-s" _CONFIG_FOR_DOC = "CanineConfig" CANINE_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST = [ "google/canine-s", "google/canine-r", # See all CANINE models at https://huggingface.co/models?filter=canine ] # Support up to 16 hash functions. _PRIMES = [31, 43, 59, 61, 73, 97, 103, 113, 137, 149, 157, 173, 181, 193, 211, 223] @dataclass class CanineModelOutputWithPooling(ModelOutput): """ Output type of [`CanineModel`]. Based on [`~modeling_outputs.BaseModelOutputWithPooling`], but with slightly different `hidden_states` and `attentions`, as these also include the hidden states and attentions of the shallow Transformer encoders. Args: last_hidden_state (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`): Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the model (i.e. the output of the final shallow Transformer encoder). pooler_output (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, hidden_size)`): Hidden-state of the first token of the sequence (classification token) at the last layer of the deep Transformer encoder, further processed by a Linear layer and a Tanh activation function. The Linear layer weights are trained from the next sentence prediction (classification) objective during pretraining. hidden_states (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`): Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for the input to each encoder + one for the output of each layer of each encoder) of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)` and `(batch_size, sequence_length // config.downsampling_rate, hidden_size)`. Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial input to each Transformer encoder. The hidden states of the shallow encoders have length `sequence_length`, but the hidden states of the deep encoder have length `sequence_length` // `config.downsampling_rate`. attentions (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`): Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for each layer) of the 3 Transformer encoders of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length)` and `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length // config.downsampling_rate, sequence_length // config.downsampling_rate)`. Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads. """ last_hidden_state: torch.FloatTensor = None pooler_output: torch.FloatTensor = None hidden_states: Optional[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]] = None attentions: Optional[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]] = None def load_tf_weights_in_canine(model, config, tf_checkpoint_path): """Load tf checkpoints in a pytorch model.""" try: import re import numpy as np import tensorflow as tf except ImportError: logger.error( "Loading a TensorFlow model in PyTorch, requires TensorFlow to be installed. Please see " "https://www.tensorflow.org/install/ for installation instructions." ) raise tf_path = os.path.abspath(tf_checkpoint_path) logger.info(f"Converting TensorFlow checkpoint from {tf_path}") # Load weights from TF model init_vars = tf.train.list_variables(tf_path) names = [] arrays = [] for name, shape in init_vars: logger.info(f"Loading TF weight {name} with shape {shape}") array = tf.train.load_variable(tf_path, name) names.append(name) arrays.append(array) for name, array in zip(names, arrays): name = name.split("/") # adam_v and adam_m are variables used in AdamWeightDecayOptimizer to calculated m and v # which are not required for using pretrained model # also discard the cls weights (which were used for the next sentence prediction pre-training task) if any( n in [ "adam_v", "adam_m", "AdamWeightDecayOptimizer", "AdamWeightDecayOptimizer_1", "global_step", "cls", "autoregressive_decoder", "char_output_weights", ] for n in name ): logger.info(f"Skipping {'/'.join(name)}") continue # if first scope name starts with "bert", change it to "encoder" if name[0] == "bert": name[0] = "encoder" # remove "embeddings" middle name of HashBucketCodepointEmbedders elif name[1] == "embeddings": name.remove(name[1]) # rename segment_embeddings to token_type_embeddings elif name[1] == "segment_embeddings": name[1] = "token_type_embeddings" # rename initial convolutional projection layer elif name[1] == "initial_char_encoder": name = ["chars_to_molecules"] + name[-2:] # rename final convolutional projection layer elif name[0] == "final_char_encoder" and name[1] in ["LayerNorm", "conv"]: name = ["projection"] + name[1:] pointer = model for m_name in name: if (re.fullmatch(r"[A-Za-z]+_\d+", m_name)) and "Embedder" not in m_name: scope_names = re.split(r"_(\d+)", m_name) else: scope_names = [m_name] if scope_names[0] == "kernel" or scope_names[0] == "gamma": pointer = getattr(pointer, "weight") elif scope_names[0] == "output_bias" or scope_names[0] == "beta": pointer = getattr(pointer, "bias") elif scope_names[0] == "output_weights": pointer = getattr(pointer, "weight") else: try: pointer = getattr(pointer, scope_names[0]) except AttributeError: logger.info(f"Skipping {'/'.join(name)}") continue if len(scope_names) >= 2: num = int(scope_names[1]) pointer = pointer[num] if m_name[-11:] == "_embeddings": pointer = getattr(pointer, "weight") elif m_name[-10:] in [f"Embedder_{i}" for i in range(8)]: pointer = getattr(pointer, "weight") elif m_name == "kernel": array = np.transpose(array) if pointer.shape != array.shape: raise ValueError(f"Pointer shape {pointer.shape} and array shape {array.shape} mismatched") logger.info(f"Initialize PyTorch weight {name}") pointer.data = torch.from_numpy(array) return model class CanineEmbeddings(nn.Module): """Construct the character, position and token_type embeddings.""" def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.config = config # character embeddings shard_embedding_size = config.hidden_size // config.num_hash_functions for i in range(config.num_hash_functions): name = f"HashBucketCodepointEmbedder_{i}" setattr(self, name, nn.Embedding(config.num_hash_buckets, shard_embedding_size)) self.char_position_embeddings = nn.Embedding(config.num_hash_buckets, config.hidden_size) self.token_type_embeddings = nn.Embedding(config.type_vocab_size, config.hidden_size) # self.LayerNorm is not snake-cased to stick with TensorFlow model variable name and be able to load # any TensorFlow checkpoint file self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob) # position_ids (1, len position emb) is contiguous in memory and exported when serialized self.register_buffer( "position_ids", torch.arange(config.max_position_embeddings).expand((1, -1)), persistent=False ) self.position_embedding_type = getattr(config, "position_embedding_type", "absolute") def _hash_bucket_tensors(self, input_ids, num_hashes: int, num_buckets: int): """ Converts ids to hash bucket ids via multiple hashing. Args: input_ids: The codepoints or other IDs to be hashed. num_hashes: The number of hash functions to use. num_buckets: The number of hash buckets (i.e. embeddings in each table). Returns: A list of tensors, each of which is the hash bucket IDs from one hash function. """ if num_hashes > len(_PRIMES): raise ValueError(f"`num_hashes` must be <= {len(_PRIMES)}") primes = _PRIMES[:num_hashes] result_tensors = [] for prime in primes: hashed = ((input_ids + 1) * prime) % num_buckets result_tensors.append(hashed) return result_tensors def _embed_hash_buckets(self, input_ids, embedding_size: int, num_hashes: int, num_buckets: int): """Converts IDs (e.g. codepoints) into embeddings via multiple hashing.""" if embedding_size % num_hashes != 0: raise ValueError(f"Expected `embedding_size` ({embedding_size}) % `num_hashes` ({num_hashes}) == 0") hash_bucket_tensors = self._hash_bucket_tensors(input_ids, num_hashes=num_hashes, num_buckets=num_buckets) embedding_shards = [] for i, hash_bucket_ids in enumerate(hash_bucket_tensors): name = f"HashBucketCodepointEmbedder_{i}" shard_embeddings = getattr(self, name)(hash_bucket_ids) embedding_shards.append(shard_embeddings) return torch.cat(embedding_shards, dim=-1) def forward( self, input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, token_type_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, ) -> torch.FloatTensor: if input_ids is not None: input_shape = input_ids.size() else: input_shape = inputs_embeds.size()[:-1] seq_length = input_shape[1] if position_ids is None: position_ids = self.position_ids[:, :seq_length] if token_type_ids is None: token_type_ids = torch.zeros(input_shape, dtype=torch.long, device=self.position_ids.device) if inputs_embeds is None: inputs_embeds = self._embed_hash_buckets( input_ids, self.config.hidden_size, self.config.num_hash_functions, self.config.num_hash_buckets ) token_type_embeddings = self.token_type_embeddings(token_type_ids) embeddings = inputs_embeds + token_type_embeddings if self.position_embedding_type == "absolute": position_embeddings = self.char_position_embeddings(position_ids) embeddings += position_embeddings embeddings = self.LayerNorm(embeddings) embeddings = self.dropout(embeddings) return embeddings class CharactersToMolecules(nn.Module): """Convert character sequence to initial molecule sequence (i.e. downsample) using strided convolutions.""" def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.conv = nn.Conv1d( in_channels=config.hidden_size, out_channels=config.hidden_size, kernel_size=config.downsampling_rate, stride=config.downsampling_rate, ) self.activation = ACT2FN[config.hidden_act] # self.LayerNorm is not snake-cased to stick with TensorFlow model variable name and be able to load # any TensorFlow checkpoint file self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps) def forward(self, char_encoding: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor: # `cls_encoding`: [batch, 1, hidden_size] cls_encoding = char_encoding[:, 0:1, :] # char_encoding has shape [batch, char_seq, hidden_size] # We transpose it to be [batch, hidden_size, char_seq] char_encoding = torch.transpose(char_encoding, 1, 2) downsampled = self.conv(char_encoding) downsampled = torch.transpose(downsampled, 1, 2) downsampled = self.activation(downsampled) # Truncate the last molecule in order to reserve a position for [CLS]. # Often, the last position is never used (unless we completely fill the # text buffer). This is important in order to maintain alignment on TPUs # (i.e. a multiple of 128). downsampled_truncated = downsampled[:, 0:-1, :] # We also keep [CLS] as a separate sequence position since we always # want to reserve a position (and the model capacity that goes along # with that) in the deep BERT stack. # `result`: [batch, molecule_seq, molecule_dim] result = torch.cat([cls_encoding, downsampled_truncated], dim=1) result = self.LayerNorm(result) return result class ConvProjection(nn.Module): """ Project representations from hidden_size*2 back to hidden_size across a window of w = config.upsampling_kernel_size characters. """ def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.config = config self.conv = nn.Conv1d( in_channels=config.hidden_size * 2, out_channels=config.hidden_size, kernel_size=config.upsampling_kernel_size, stride=1, ) self.activation = ACT2FN[config.hidden_act] # self.LayerNorm is not snake-cased to stick with TensorFlow model variable name and be able to load # any TensorFlow checkpoint file self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob) def forward( self, inputs: torch.Tensor, final_seq_char_positions: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, ) -> torch.Tensor: # inputs has shape [batch, mol_seq, molecule_hidden_size+char_hidden_final] # we transpose it to be [batch, molecule_hidden_size+char_hidden_final, mol_seq] inputs = torch.transpose(inputs, 1, 2) # PyTorch < 1.9 does not support padding="same" (which is used in the original implementation), # so we pad the tensor manually before passing it to the conv layer # based on https://github.com/google-research/big_transfer/blob/49afe42338b62af9fbe18f0258197a33ee578a6b/bit_tf2/models.py#L36-L38 pad_total = self.config.upsampling_kernel_size - 1 pad_beg = pad_total // 2 pad_end = pad_total - pad_beg pad = nn.ConstantPad1d((pad_beg, pad_end), 0) # `result`: shape (batch_size, char_seq_len, hidden_size) result = self.conv(pad(inputs)) result = torch.transpose(result, 1, 2) result = self.activation(result) result = self.LayerNorm(result) result = self.dropout(result) final_char_seq = result if final_seq_char_positions is not None: # Limit transformer query seq and attention mask to these character # positions to greatly reduce the compute cost. Typically, this is just # done for the MLM training task. # TODO add support for MLM raise NotImplementedError("CanineForMaskedLM is currently not supported") else: query_seq = final_char_seq return query_seq class CanineSelfAttention(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() if config.hidden_size % config.num_attention_heads != 0 and not hasattr(config, "embedding_size"): raise ValueError( f"The hidden size ({config.hidden_size}) is not a multiple of the number of attention " f"heads ({config.num_attention_heads})" ) self.num_attention_heads = config.num_attention_heads self.attention_head_size = int(config.hidden_size / config.num_attention_heads) self.all_head_size = self.num_attention_heads * self.attention_head_size self.query = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.all_head_size) self.key = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.all_head_size) self.value = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.all_head_size) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.attention_probs_dropout_prob) self.position_embedding_type = getattr(config, "position_embedding_type", "absolute") if self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key" or self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key_query": self.max_position_embeddings = config.max_position_embeddings self.distance_embedding = nn.Embedding(2 * config.max_position_embeddings - 1, self.attention_head_size) def transpose_for_scores(self, x): new_x_shape = x.size()[:-1] + (self.num_attention_heads, self.attention_head_size) x = x.view(*new_x_shape) return x.permute(0, 2, 1, 3) def forward( self, from_tensor: torch.Tensor, to_tensor: torch.Tensor, attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, head_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False, ) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, Optional[torch.Tensor]]: mixed_query_layer = self.query(from_tensor) # If this is instantiated as a cross-attention module, the keys # and values come from an encoder; the attention mask needs to be # such that the encoder's padding tokens are not attended to. key_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.key(to_tensor)) value_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.value(to_tensor)) query_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(mixed_query_layer) # Take the dot product between "query" and "key" to get the raw attention scores. attention_scores = torch.matmul(query_layer, key_layer.transpose(-1, -2)) if self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key" or self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key_query": seq_length = from_tensor.size()[1] position_ids_l = torch.arange(seq_length, dtype=torch.long, device=from_tensor.device).view(-1, 1) position_ids_r = torch.arange(seq_length, dtype=torch.long, device=from_tensor.device).view(1, -1) distance = position_ids_l - position_ids_r positional_embedding = self.distance_embedding(distance + self.max_position_embeddings - 1) positional_embedding = positional_embedding.to(dtype=query_layer.dtype) # fp16 compatibility if self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key": relative_position_scores = torch.einsum("bhld,lrd->bhlr", query_layer, positional_embedding) attention_scores = attention_scores + relative_position_scores elif self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key_query": relative_position_scores_query = torch.einsum("bhld,lrd->bhlr", query_layer, positional_embedding) relative_position_scores_key = torch.einsum("bhrd,lrd->bhlr", key_layer, positional_embedding) attention_scores = attention_scores + relative_position_scores_query + relative_position_scores_key attention_scores = attention_scores / math.sqrt(self.attention_head_size) if attention_mask is not None: if attention_mask.ndim == 3: # if attention_mask is 3D, do the following: attention_mask = torch.unsqueeze(attention_mask, dim=1) # Since attention_mask is 1.0 for positions we want to attend and 0.0 for # masked positions, this operation will create a tensor which is 0.0 for # positions we want to attend and the dtype's smallest value for masked positions. attention_mask = (1.0 - attention_mask.float()) * torch.finfo(attention_scores.dtype).min # Apply the attention mask (precomputed for all layers in CanineModel forward() function) attention_scores = attention_scores + attention_mask # Normalize the attention scores to probabilities. attention_probs = nn.functional.softmax(attention_scores, dim=-1) # This is actually dropping out entire tokens to attend to, which might # seem a bit unusual, but is taken from the original Transformer paper. attention_probs = self.dropout(attention_probs) # Mask heads if we want to if head_mask is not None: attention_probs = attention_probs * head_mask context_layer = torch.matmul(attention_probs, value_layer) context_layer = context_layer.permute(0, 2, 1, 3).contiguous() new_context_layer_shape = context_layer.size()[:-2] + (self.all_head_size,) context_layer = context_layer.view(*new_context_layer_shape) outputs = (context_layer, attention_probs) if output_attentions else (context_layer,) return outputs class CanineSelfOutput(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size) self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob) def forward( self, hidden_states: Tuple[torch.FloatTensor], input_tensor: torch.FloatTensor ) -> Tuple[torch.FloatTensor, torch.FloatTensor]: hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.LayerNorm(hidden_states + input_tensor) return hidden_states class CanineAttention(nn.Module): """ Additional arguments related to local attention: - **local** (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`) -- Whether to apply local attention. - **always_attend_to_first_position** (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`) -- Should all blocks be able to attend to the `to_tensor`'s first position (e.g. a [CLS] position)? - **first_position_attends_to_all** (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`) -- Should the *from_tensor*'s first position be able to attend to all positions within the *from_tensor*? - **attend_from_chunk_width** (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 128) -- The width of each block-wise chunk in `from_tensor`. - **attend_from_chunk_stride** (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 128) -- The number of elements to skip when moving to the next block in `from_tensor`. - **attend_to_chunk_width** (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 128) -- The width of each block-wise chunk in *to_tensor*. - **attend_to_chunk_stride** (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 128) -- The number of elements to skip when moving to the next block in `to_tensor`. """ def __init__( self, config, local=False, always_attend_to_first_position: bool = False, first_position_attends_to_all: bool = False, attend_from_chunk_width: int = 128, attend_from_chunk_stride: int = 128, attend_to_chunk_width: int = 128, attend_to_chunk_stride: int = 128, ): super().__init__() self.self = CanineSelfAttention(config) self.output = CanineSelfOutput(config) self.pruned_heads = set() # additional arguments related to local attention self.local = local if attend_from_chunk_width < attend_from_chunk_stride: raise ValueError( "`attend_from_chunk_width` < `attend_from_chunk_stride` would cause sequence positions to get skipped." ) if attend_to_chunk_width < attend_to_chunk_stride: raise ValueError( "`attend_to_chunk_width` < `attend_to_chunk_stride`would cause sequence positions to get skipped." ) self.always_attend_to_first_position = always_attend_to_first_position self.first_position_attends_to_all = first_position_attends_to_all self.attend_from_chunk_width = attend_from_chunk_width self.attend_from_chunk_stride = attend_from_chunk_stride self.attend_to_chunk_width = attend_to_chunk_width self.attend_to_chunk_stride = attend_to_chunk_stride def prune_heads(self, heads): if len(heads) == 0: return heads, index = find_pruneable_heads_and_indices( heads, self.self.num_attention_heads, self.self.attention_head_size, self.pruned_heads ) # Prune linear layers self.self.query = prune_linear_layer(self.self.query, index) self.self.key = prune_linear_layer(self.self.key, index) self.self.value = prune_linear_layer(self.self.value, index) self.output.dense = prune_linear_layer(self.output.dense, index, dim=1) # Update hyper params and store pruned heads self.self.num_attention_heads = self.self.num_attention_heads - len(heads) self.self.all_head_size = self.self.attention_head_size * self.self.num_attention_heads self.pruned_heads = self.pruned_heads.union(heads) def forward( self, hidden_states: Tuple[torch.FloatTensor], attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, head_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False, ) -> Tuple[torch.FloatTensor, Optional[torch.FloatTensor]]: if not self.local: self_outputs = self.self(hidden_states, hidden_states, attention_mask, head_mask, output_attentions) attention_output = self_outputs[0] else: from_seq_length = to_seq_length = hidden_states.shape[1] from_tensor = to_tensor = hidden_states # Create chunks (windows) that we will attend *from* and then concatenate them. from_chunks = [] if self.first_position_attends_to_all: from_chunks.append((0, 1)) # We must skip this first position so that our output sequence is the # correct length (this matters in the *from* sequence only). from_start = 1 else: from_start = 0 for chunk_start in range(from_start, from_seq_length, self.attend_from_chunk_stride): chunk_end = min(from_seq_length, chunk_start + self.attend_from_chunk_width) from_chunks.append((chunk_start, chunk_end)) # Determine the chunks (windows) that will will attend *to*. to_chunks = [] if self.first_position_attends_to_all: to_chunks.append((0, to_seq_length)) for chunk_start in range(0, to_seq_length, self.attend_to_chunk_stride): chunk_end = min(to_seq_length, chunk_start + self.attend_to_chunk_width) to_chunks.append((chunk_start, chunk_end)) if len(from_chunks) != len(to_chunks): raise ValueError( f"Expected to have same number of `from_chunks` ({from_chunks}) and " f"`to_chunks` ({from_chunks}). Check strides." ) # next, compute attention scores for each pair of windows and concatenate attention_output_chunks = [] attention_probs_chunks = [] for (from_start, from_end), (to_start, to_end) in zip(from_chunks, to_chunks): from_tensor_chunk = from_tensor[:, from_start:from_end, :] to_tensor_chunk = to_tensor[:, to_start:to_end, :] # `attention_mask`: <float>[batch_size, from_seq, to_seq] # `attention_mask_chunk`: <float>[batch_size, from_seq_chunk, to_seq_chunk] attention_mask_chunk = attention_mask[:, from_start:from_end, to_start:to_end] if self.always_attend_to_first_position: cls_attention_mask = attention_mask[:, from_start:from_end, 0:1] attention_mask_chunk = torch.cat([cls_attention_mask, attention_mask_chunk], dim=2) cls_position = to_tensor[:, 0:1, :] to_tensor_chunk = torch.cat([cls_position, to_tensor_chunk], dim=1) attention_outputs_chunk = self.self( from_tensor_chunk, to_tensor_chunk, attention_mask_chunk, head_mask, output_attentions ) attention_output_chunks.append(attention_outputs_chunk[0]) if output_attentions: attention_probs_chunks.append(attention_outputs_chunk[1]) attention_output = torch.cat(attention_output_chunks, dim=1) attention_output = self.output(attention_output, hidden_states) outputs = (attention_output,) if not self.local: outputs = outputs + self_outputs[1:] # add attentions if we output them else: outputs = outputs + tuple(attention_probs_chunks) # add attentions if we output them return outputs class CanineIntermediate(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.intermediate_size) if isinstance(config.hidden_act, str): self.intermediate_act_fn = ACT2FN[config.hidden_act] else: self.intermediate_act_fn = config.hidden_act def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.FloatTensor) -> torch.FloatTensor: hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.intermediate_act_fn(hidden_states) return hidden_states class CanineOutput(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.dense = nn.Linear(config.intermediate_size, config.hidden_size) self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob) def forward(self, hidden_states: Tuple[torch.FloatTensor], input_tensor: torch.FloatTensor) -> torch.FloatTensor: hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.LayerNorm(hidden_states + input_tensor) return hidden_states class CanineLayer(nn.Module): def __init__( self, config, local, always_attend_to_first_position, first_position_attends_to_all, attend_from_chunk_width, attend_from_chunk_stride, attend_to_chunk_width, attend_to_chunk_stride, ): super().__init__() self.chunk_size_feed_forward = config.chunk_size_feed_forward self.seq_len_dim = 1 self.attention = CanineAttention( config, local, always_attend_to_first_position, first_position_attends_to_all, attend_from_chunk_width, attend_from_chunk_stride, attend_to_chunk_width, attend_to_chunk_stride, ) self.intermediate = CanineIntermediate(config) self.output = CanineOutput(config) def forward( self, hidden_states: Tuple[torch.FloatTensor], attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, head_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False, ) -> Tuple[torch.FloatTensor, Optional[torch.FloatTensor]]: self_attention_outputs = self.attention( hidden_states, attention_mask, head_mask, output_attentions=output_attentions, ) attention_output = self_attention_outputs[0] outputs = self_attention_outputs[1:] # add self attentions if we output attention weights layer_output = apply_chunking_to_forward( self.feed_forward_chunk, self.chunk_size_feed_forward, self.seq_len_dim, attention_output ) outputs = (layer_output,) + outputs return outputs def feed_forward_chunk(self, attention_output): intermediate_output = self.intermediate(attention_output) layer_output = self.output(intermediate_output, attention_output) return layer_output class CanineEncoder(nn.Module): def __init__( self, config, local=False, always_attend_to_first_position=False, first_position_attends_to_all=False, attend_from_chunk_width=128, attend_from_chunk_stride=128, attend_to_chunk_width=128, attend_to_chunk_stride=128, ): super().__init__() self.config = config self.layer = nn.ModuleList( [ CanineLayer( config, local, always_attend_to_first_position, first_position_attends_to_all, attend_from_chunk_width, attend_from_chunk_stride, attend_to_chunk_width, attend_to_chunk_stride, ) for _ in range(config.num_hidden_layers) ] ) self.gradient_checkpointing = False def forward( self, hidden_states: Tuple[torch.FloatTensor], attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, head_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = False, return_dict: Optional[bool] = True, ) -> Union[Tuple, BaseModelOutput]: all_hidden_states = () if output_hidden_states else None all_self_attentions = () if output_attentions else None for i, layer_module in enumerate(self.layer): if output_hidden_states: all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,) layer_head_mask = head_mask[i] if head_mask is not None else None if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training: layer_outputs = self._gradient_checkpointing_func( layer_module.__call__, hidden_states, attention_mask, layer_head_mask, output_attentions, ) else: layer_outputs = layer_module(hidden_states, attention_mask, layer_head_mask, output_attentions) hidden_states = layer_outputs[0] if output_attentions: all_self_attentions = all_self_attentions + (layer_outputs[1],) if output_hidden_states: all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,) if not return_dict: return tuple(v for v in [hidden_states, all_hidden_states, all_self_attentions] if v is not None) return BaseModelOutput( last_hidden_state=hidden_states, hidden_states=all_hidden_states, attentions=all_self_attentions, ) class CaninePooler(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size) self.activation = nn.Tanh() def forward(self, hidden_states: Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]) -> torch.FloatTensor: # We "pool" the model by simply taking the hidden state corresponding # to the first token. first_token_tensor = hidden_states[:, 0] pooled_output = self.dense(first_token_tensor) pooled_output = self.activation(pooled_output) return pooled_output class CaninePredictionHeadTransform(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size) if isinstance(config.hidden_act, str): self.transform_act_fn = ACT2FN[config.hidden_act] else: self.transform_act_fn = config.hidden_act self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps) def forward(self, hidden_states: Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]) -> torch.FloatTensor: hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.transform_act_fn(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.LayerNorm(hidden_states) return hidden_states class CanineLMPredictionHead(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.transform = CaninePredictionHeadTransform(config) # The output weights are the same as the input embeddings, but there is # an output-only bias for each token. self.decoder = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.vocab_size, bias=False) self.bias = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(config.vocab_size)) # Need a link between the two variables so that the bias is correctly resized with `resize_token_embeddings` self.decoder.bias = self.bias def forward(self, hidden_states: Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]) -> torch.FloatTensor: hidden_states = self.transform(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.decoder(hidden_states) return hidden_states class CanineOnlyMLMHead(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.predictions = CanineLMPredictionHead(config) def forward( self, sequence_output: Tuple[torch.Tensor], ) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor]: prediction_scores = self.predictions(sequence_output) return prediction_scores class CaninePreTrainedModel(PreTrainedModel): """ An abstract class to handle weights initialization and a simple interface for downloading and loading pretrained models. """ config_class = CanineConfig load_tf_weights = load_tf_weights_in_canine base_model_prefix = "canine" supports_gradient_checkpointing = True def _init_weights(self, module): """Initialize the weights""" if isinstance(module, (nn.Linear, nn.Conv1d)): # Slightly different from the TF version which uses truncated_normal for initialization # cf https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/5617 module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=self.config.initializer_range) if module.bias is not None: module.bias.data.zero_() elif isinstance(module, nn.Embedding): module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=self.config.initializer_range) if module.padding_idx is not None: module.weight.data[module.padding_idx].zero_() elif isinstance(module, nn.LayerNorm): module.bias.data.zero_() module.weight.data.fill_(1.0) CANINE_START_DOCSTRING = r""" This model is a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) sub-class. Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and behavior. Parameters: config ([`CanineConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights. """ CANINE_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r""" Args: input_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `({0})`): Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary. Indices can be obtained using [`AutoTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and [`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details. [What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids) attention_mask (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `({0})`, *optional*): Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`: - 1 for tokens that are **not masked**, - 0 for tokens that are **masked**. [What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask) token_type_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `({0})`, *optional*): Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs. Indices are selected in `[0, 1]`: - 0 corresponds to a *sentence A* token, - 1 corresponds to a *sentence B* token. [What are token type IDs?](../glossary#token-type-ids) position_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `({0})`, *optional*): Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range `[0, config.max_position_embeddings - 1]`. [What are position IDs?](../glossary#position-ids) head_mask (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(num_heads,)` or `(num_layers, num_heads)`, *optional*): Mask to nullify selected heads of the self-attention modules. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`: - 1 indicates the head is **not masked**, - 0 indicates the head is **masked**. inputs_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `({0}, hidden_size)`, *optional*): Optionally, instead of passing `input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This is useful if you want more control over how to convert *input_ids* indices into associated vectors than the model's internal embedding lookup matrix. output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned tensors for more detail. output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for more detail. return_dict (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple. """ @add_start_docstrings( "The bare CANINE Model transformer outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.", CANINE_START_DOCSTRING, ) class CanineModel(CaninePreTrainedModel): def __init__(self, config, add_pooling_layer=True): super().__init__(config) self.config = config shallow_config = copy.deepcopy(config) shallow_config.num_hidden_layers = 1 self.char_embeddings = CanineEmbeddings(config) # shallow/low-dim transformer encoder to get a initial character encoding self.initial_char_encoder = CanineEncoder( shallow_config, local=True, always_attend_to_first_position=False, first_position_attends_to_all=False, attend_from_chunk_width=config.local_transformer_stride, attend_from_chunk_stride=config.local_transformer_stride, attend_to_chunk_width=config.local_transformer_stride, attend_to_chunk_stride=config.local_transformer_stride, ) self.chars_to_molecules = CharactersToMolecules(config) # deep transformer encoder self.encoder = CanineEncoder(config) self.projection = ConvProjection(config) # shallow/low-dim transformer encoder to get a final character encoding self.final_char_encoder = CanineEncoder(shallow_config) self.pooler = CaninePooler(config) if add_pooling_layer else None # Initialize weights and apply final processing self.post_init() def _prune_heads(self, heads_to_prune): """ Prunes heads of the model. heads_to_prune: dict of {layer_num: list of heads to prune in this layer} See base class PreTrainedModel """ for layer, heads in heads_to_prune.items(): self.encoder.layer[layer].attention.prune_heads(heads) def _create_3d_attention_mask_from_input_mask(self, from_tensor, to_mask): """ Create 3D attention mask from a 2D tensor mask. Args: from_tensor: 2D or 3D Tensor of shape [batch_size, from_seq_length, ...]. to_mask: int32 Tensor of shape [batch_size, to_seq_length]. Returns: float Tensor of shape [batch_size, from_seq_length, to_seq_length]. """ batch_size, from_seq_length = from_tensor.shape[0], from_tensor.shape[1] to_seq_length = to_mask.shape[1] to_mask = torch.reshape(to_mask, (batch_size, 1, to_seq_length)).float() # We don't assume that `from_tensor` is a mask (although it could be). We # don't actually care if we attend *from* padding tokens (only *to* padding) # tokens so we create a tensor of all ones. broadcast_ones = torch.ones(size=(batch_size, from_seq_length, 1), dtype=torch.float32, device=to_mask.device) # Here we broadcast along two dimensions to create the mask. mask = broadcast_ones * to_mask return mask def _downsample_attention_mask(self, char_attention_mask: torch.Tensor, downsampling_rate: int): """Downsample 2D character attention mask to 2D molecule attention mask using MaxPool1d layer.""" # first, make char_attention_mask 3D by adding a channel dim batch_size, char_seq_len = char_attention_mask.shape poolable_char_mask = torch.reshape(char_attention_mask, (batch_size, 1, char_seq_len)) # next, apply MaxPool1d to get pooled_molecule_mask of shape (batch_size, 1, mol_seq_len) pooled_molecule_mask = torch.nn.MaxPool1d(kernel_size=downsampling_rate, stride=downsampling_rate)( poolable_char_mask.float() ) # finally, squeeze to get tensor of shape (batch_size, mol_seq_len) molecule_attention_mask = torch.squeeze(pooled_molecule_mask, dim=-1) return molecule_attention_mask def _repeat_molecules(self, molecules: torch.Tensor, char_seq_length: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor: """Repeats molecules to make them the same length as the char sequence.""" rate = self.config.downsampling_rate molecules_without_extra_cls = molecules[:, 1:, :] # `repeated`: [batch_size, almost_char_seq_len, molecule_hidden_size] repeated = torch.repeat_interleave(molecules_without_extra_cls, repeats=rate, dim=-2) # So far, we've repeated the elements sufficient for any `char_seq_length` # that's a multiple of `downsampling_rate`. Now we account for the last # n elements (n < `downsampling_rate`), i.e. the remainder of floor # division. We do this by repeating the last molecule a few extra times. last_molecule = molecules[:, -1:, :] remainder_length = torch.fmod(torch.tensor(char_seq_length), torch.tensor(rate)).item() remainder_repeated = torch.repeat_interleave( last_molecule, # +1 molecule to compensate for truncation. repeats=remainder_length + rate, dim=-2, ) # `repeated`: [batch_size, char_seq_len, molecule_hidden_size] return torch.cat([repeated, remainder_repeated], dim=-2) @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(CANINE_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length")) @add_code_sample_docstrings( checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC, output_type=CanineModelOutputWithPooling, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC, ) def forward( self, input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, token_type_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, head_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, ) -> Union[Tuple, CanineModelOutputWithPooling]: output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions output_hidden_states = ( output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states ) all_hidden_states = () if output_hidden_states else None all_self_attentions = () if output_attentions else None return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict if input_ids is not None and inputs_embeds is not None: raise ValueError("You cannot specify both input_ids and inputs_embeds at the same time") elif input_ids is not None: self.warn_if_padding_and_no_attention_mask(input_ids, attention_mask) input_shape = input_ids.size() elif inputs_embeds is not None: input_shape = inputs_embeds.size()[:-1] else: raise ValueError("You have to specify either input_ids or inputs_embeds") batch_size, seq_length = input_shape device = input_ids.device if input_ids is not None else inputs_embeds.device if attention_mask is None: attention_mask = torch.ones(((batch_size, seq_length)), device=device) if token_type_ids is None: token_type_ids = torch.zeros(input_shape, dtype=torch.long, device=device) # We can provide a self-attention mask of dimensions [batch_size, from_seq_length, to_seq_length] # ourselves in which case we just need to make it broadcastable to all heads. extended_attention_mask: torch.Tensor = self.get_extended_attention_mask(attention_mask, input_shape) molecule_attention_mask = self._downsample_attention_mask( attention_mask, downsampling_rate=self.config.downsampling_rate ) extended_molecule_attention_mask: torch.Tensor = self.get_extended_attention_mask( molecule_attention_mask, (batch_size, molecule_attention_mask.shape[-1]) ) # Prepare head mask if needed # 1.0 in head_mask indicate we keep the head # attention_probs has shape bsz x n_heads x N x N # input head_mask has shape [num_heads] or [num_hidden_layers x num_heads] # and head_mask is converted to shape [num_hidden_layers x batch x num_heads x seq_length x seq_length] head_mask = self.get_head_mask(head_mask, self.config.num_hidden_layers) # `input_char_embeddings`: shape (batch_size, char_seq, char_dim) input_char_embeddings = self.char_embeddings( input_ids=input_ids, position_ids=position_ids, token_type_ids=token_type_ids, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, ) # Contextualize character embeddings using shallow Transformer. # We use a 3D attention mask for the local attention. # `input_char_encoding`: shape (batch_size, char_seq_len, char_dim) char_attention_mask = self._create_3d_attention_mask_from_input_mask( input_ids if input_ids is not None else inputs_embeds, attention_mask ) init_chars_encoder_outputs = self.initial_char_encoder( input_char_embeddings, attention_mask=char_attention_mask, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, ) input_char_encoding = init_chars_encoder_outputs.last_hidden_state # Downsample chars to molecules. # The following lines have dimensions: [batch, molecule_seq, molecule_dim]. # In this transformation, we change the dimensionality from `char_dim` to # `molecule_dim`, but do *NOT* add a resnet connection. Instead, we rely on # the resnet connections (a) from the final char transformer stack back into # the original char transformer stack and (b) the resnet connections from # the final char transformer stack back into the deep BERT stack of # molecules. # # Empirically, it is critical to use a powerful enough transformation here: # mean pooling causes training to diverge with huge gradient norms in this # region of the model; using a convolution here resolves this issue. From # this, it seems that molecules and characters require a very different # feature space; intuitively, this makes sense. init_molecule_encoding = self.chars_to_molecules(input_char_encoding) # Deep BERT encoder # `molecule_sequence_output`: shape (batch_size, mol_seq_len, mol_dim) encoder_outputs = self.encoder( init_molecule_encoding, attention_mask=extended_molecule_attention_mask, head_mask=head_mask, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) molecule_sequence_output = encoder_outputs[0] pooled_output = self.pooler(molecule_sequence_output) if self.pooler is not None else None # Upsample molecules back to characters. # `repeated_molecules`: shape (batch_size, char_seq_len, mol_hidden_size) repeated_molecules = self._repeat_molecules(molecule_sequence_output, char_seq_length=input_shape[-1]) # Concatenate representations (contextualized char embeddings and repeated molecules): # `concat`: shape [batch_size, char_seq_len, molecule_hidden_size+char_hidden_final] concat = torch.cat([input_char_encoding, repeated_molecules], dim=-1) # Project representation dimension back to hidden_size # `sequence_output`: shape (batch_size, char_seq_len, hidden_size]) sequence_output = self.projection(concat) # Apply final shallow Transformer # `sequence_output`: shape (batch_size, char_seq_len, hidden_size]) final_chars_encoder_outputs = self.final_char_encoder( sequence_output, attention_mask=extended_attention_mask, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, ) sequence_output = final_chars_encoder_outputs.last_hidden_state if output_hidden_states: deep_encoder_hidden_states = encoder_outputs.hidden_states if return_dict else encoder_outputs[1] all_hidden_states = ( all_hidden_states + init_chars_encoder_outputs.hidden_states + deep_encoder_hidden_states + final_chars_encoder_outputs.hidden_states ) if output_attentions: deep_encoder_self_attentions = encoder_outputs.attentions if return_dict else encoder_outputs[-1] all_self_attentions = ( all_self_attentions + init_chars_encoder_outputs.attentions + deep_encoder_self_attentions + final_chars_encoder_outputs.attentions ) if not return_dict: output = (sequence_output, pooled_output) output += tuple(v for v in [all_hidden_states, all_self_attentions] if v is not None) return output return CanineModelOutputWithPooling( last_hidden_state=sequence_output, pooler_output=pooled_output, hidden_states=all_hidden_states, attentions=all_self_attentions, ) @add_start_docstrings( """ CANINE Model transformer with a sequence classification/regression head on top (a linear layer on top of the pooled output) e.g. for GLUE tasks. """, CANINE_START_DOCSTRING, ) class CanineForSequenceClassification(CaninePreTrainedModel): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__(config) self.num_labels = config.num_labels self.canine = CanineModel(config) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob) self.classifier = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.num_labels) # Initialize weights and apply final processing self.post_init() @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(CANINE_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length")) @add_code_sample_docstrings( checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC, output_type=SequenceClassifierOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC, ) def forward( self, input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, token_type_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, head_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, labels: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, ) -> Union[Tuple, SequenceClassifierOutput]: r""" labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*): Labels for computing the sequence classification/regression loss. Indices should be in `[0, ..., config.num_labels - 1]`. If `config.num_labels == 1` a regression loss is computed (Mean-Square loss), If `config.num_labels > 1` a classification loss is computed (Cross-Entropy). """ return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict outputs = self.canine( input_ids, attention_mask=attention_mask, token_type_ids=token_type_ids, position_ids=position_ids, head_mask=head_mask, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) pooled_output = outputs[1] pooled_output = self.dropout(pooled_output) logits = self.classifier(pooled_output) loss = None if labels is not None: if self.config.problem_type is None: if self.num_labels == 1: self.config.problem_type = "regression" elif self.num_labels > 1 and (labels.dtype == torch.long or labels.dtype == torch.int): self.config.problem_type = "single_label_classification" else: self.config.problem_type = "multi_label_classification" if self.config.problem_type == "regression": loss_fct = MSELoss() if self.num_labels == 1: loss = loss_fct(logits.squeeze(), labels.squeeze()) else: loss = loss_fct(logits, labels) elif self.config.problem_type == "single_label_classification": loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss() loss = loss_fct(logits.view(-1, self.num_labels), labels.view(-1)) elif self.config.problem_type == "multi_label_classification": loss_fct = BCEWithLogitsLoss() loss = loss_fct(logits, labels) if not return_dict: output = (logits,) + outputs[2:] return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output return SequenceClassifierOutput( loss=loss, logits=logits, hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states, attentions=outputs.attentions, ) @add_start_docstrings( """ CANINE Model with a multiple choice classification head on top (a linear layer on top of the pooled output and a softmax) e.g. for RocStories/SWAG tasks. """, CANINE_START_DOCSTRING, ) class CanineForMultipleChoice(CaninePreTrainedModel): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__(config) self.canine = CanineModel(config) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob) self.classifier = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, 1) # Initialize weights and apply final processing self.post_init() @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(CANINE_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, num_choices, sequence_length")) @add_code_sample_docstrings( checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC, output_type=MultipleChoiceModelOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC, ) def forward( self, input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, token_type_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, head_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, labels: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, ) -> Union[Tuple, MultipleChoiceModelOutput]: r""" labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*): Labels for computing the multiple choice classification loss. Indices should be in `[0, ..., num_choices-1]` where `num_choices` is the size of the second dimension of the input tensors. (See `input_ids` above) """ return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict num_choices = input_ids.shape[1] if input_ids is not None else inputs_embeds.shape[1] input_ids = input_ids.view(-1, input_ids.size(-1)) if input_ids is not None else None attention_mask = attention_mask.view(-1, attention_mask.size(-1)) if attention_mask is not None else None token_type_ids = token_type_ids.view(-1, token_type_ids.size(-1)) if token_type_ids is not None else None position_ids = position_ids.view(-1, position_ids.size(-1)) if position_ids is not None else None inputs_embeds = ( inputs_embeds.view(-1, inputs_embeds.size(-2), inputs_embeds.size(-1)) if inputs_embeds is not None else None ) outputs = self.canine( input_ids, attention_mask=attention_mask, token_type_ids=token_type_ids, position_ids=position_ids, head_mask=head_mask, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) pooled_output = outputs[1] pooled_output = self.dropout(pooled_output) logits = self.classifier(pooled_output) reshaped_logits = logits.view(-1, num_choices) loss = None if labels is not None: loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss() loss = loss_fct(reshaped_logits, labels) if not return_dict: output = (reshaped_logits,) + outputs[2:] return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output return MultipleChoiceModelOutput( loss=loss, logits=reshaped_logits, hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states, attentions=outputs.attentions, ) @add_start_docstrings( """ CANINE Model with a token classification head on top (a linear layer on top of the hidden-states output) e.g. for Named-Entity-Recognition (NER) tasks. """, CANINE_START_DOCSTRING, ) class CanineForTokenClassification(CaninePreTrainedModel): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__(config) self.num_labels = config.num_labels self.canine = CanineModel(config) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob) self.classifier = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.num_labels) # Initialize weights and apply final processing self.post_init() @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(CANINE_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length")) @replace_return_docstrings(output_type=TokenClassifierOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC) def forward( self, input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, token_type_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, head_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, labels: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, ) -> Union[Tuple, TokenClassifierOutput]: r""" labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*): Labels for computing the token classification loss. Indices should be in `[0, ..., config.num_labels - 1]`. Returns: Example: ```python >>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, CanineForTokenClassification >>> import torch >>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("google/canine-s") >>> model = CanineForTokenClassification.from_pretrained("google/canine-s") >>> inputs = tokenizer( ... "HuggingFace is a company based in Paris and New York", add_special_tokens=False, return_tensors="pt" ... ) >>> with torch.no_grad(): ... logits = model(**inputs).logits >>> predicted_token_class_ids = logits.argmax(-1) >>> # Note that tokens are classified rather then input words which means that >>> # there might be more predicted token classes than words. >>> # Multiple token classes might account for the same word >>> predicted_tokens_classes = [model.config.id2label[t.item()] for t in predicted_token_class_ids[0]] >>> predicted_tokens_classes # doctest: +SKIP ``` ```python >>> labels = predicted_token_class_ids >>> loss = model(**inputs, labels=labels).loss >>> round(loss.item(), 2) # doctest: +SKIP ```""" return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict outputs = self.canine( input_ids, attention_mask=attention_mask, token_type_ids=token_type_ids, position_ids=position_ids, head_mask=head_mask, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) sequence_output = outputs[0] sequence_output = self.dropout(sequence_output) logits = self.classifier(sequence_output) loss = None if labels is not None: loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss() loss = loss_fct(logits.view(-1, self.num_labels), labels.view(-1)) if not return_dict: output = (logits,) + outputs[2:] return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output return TokenClassifierOutput( loss=loss, logits=logits, hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states, attentions=outputs.attentions, ) @add_start_docstrings( """ CANINE Model with a span classification head on top for extractive question-answering tasks like SQuAD (a linear layers on top of the hidden-states output to compute `span start logits` and `span end logits`). """, CANINE_START_DOCSTRING, ) class CanineForQuestionAnswering(CaninePreTrainedModel): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__(config) self.num_labels = config.num_labels self.canine = CanineModel(config) self.qa_outputs = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.num_labels) # Initialize weights and apply final processing self.post_init() @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(CANINE_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length")) @add_code_sample_docstrings( checkpoint="Splend1dchan/canine-c-squad", output_type=QuestionAnsweringModelOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC, expected_output="'nice puppet'", expected_loss=8.81, ) def forward( self, input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, token_type_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, head_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, start_positions: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, end_positions: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, ) -> Union[Tuple, QuestionAnsweringModelOutput]: r""" start_positions (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*): Labels for position (index) of the start of the labelled span for computing the token classification loss. Positions are clamped to the length of the sequence (`sequence_length`). Position outside of the sequence are not taken into account for computing the loss. end_positions (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*): Labels for position (index) of the end of the labelled span for computing the token classification loss. Positions are clamped to the length of the sequence (`sequence_length`). Position outside of the sequence are not taken into account for computing the loss. """ return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict outputs = self.canine( input_ids, attention_mask=attention_mask, token_type_ids=token_type_ids, position_ids=position_ids, head_mask=head_mask, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) sequence_output = outputs[0] logits = self.qa_outputs(sequence_output) start_logits, end_logits = logits.split(1, dim=-1) start_logits = start_logits.squeeze(-1) end_logits = end_logits.squeeze(-1) total_loss = None if start_positions is not None and end_positions is not None: # If we are on multi-GPU, split add a dimension if len(start_positions.size()) > 1: start_positions = start_positions.squeeze(-1) if len(end_positions.size()) > 1: end_positions = end_positions.squeeze(-1) # sometimes the start/end positions are outside our model inputs, we ignore these terms ignored_index = start_logits.size(1) start_positions.clamp_(0, ignored_index) end_positions.clamp_(0, ignored_index) loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss(ignore_index=ignored_index) start_loss = loss_fct(start_logits, start_positions) end_loss = loss_fct(end_logits, end_positions) total_loss = (start_loss + end_loss) / 2 if not return_dict: output = (start_logits, end_logits) + outputs[2:] return ((total_loss,) + output) if total_loss is not None else output return QuestionAnsweringModelOutput( loss=total_loss, start_logits=start_logits, end_logits=end_logits, hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states, attentions=outputs.attentions, )

transformers/src/transformers/models/canine/modeling_canine.py/0

{ "file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/canine/modeling_canine.py", "repo_id": "transformers", "token_count": 31277 }

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# coding=utf-8 # Copyright 2021 The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """ CLIP model configuration""" import os from collections import OrderedDict from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any, Mapping, Optional, Union if TYPE_CHECKING: from ...processing_utils import ProcessorMixin from ...utils import TensorType from ...configuration_utils import PretrainedConfig from ...onnx import OnnxConfig from ...utils import logging logger = logging.get_logger(__name__) CLIP_PRETRAINED_CONFIG_ARCHIVE_MAP = { "openai/clip-vit-base-patch32": "https://huggingface.co/openai/clip-vit-base-patch32/resolve/main/config.json", # See all CLIP models at https://huggingface.co/models?filter=clip } class CLIPTextConfig(PretrainedConfig): r""" This is the configuration class to store the configuration of a [`CLIPTextModel`]. It is used to instantiate a CLIP text encoder according to the specified arguments, defining the model architecture. Instantiating a configuration with the defaults will yield a similar configuration to that of the text encoder of the CLIP [openai/clip-vit-base-patch32](https://huggingface.co/openai/clip-vit-base-patch32) architecture. Configuration objects inherit from [`PretrainedConfig`] and can be used to control the model outputs. Read the documentation from [`PretrainedConfig`] for more information. Args: vocab_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 49408): Vocabulary size of the CLIP text model. Defines the number of different tokens that can be represented by the `inputs_ids` passed when calling [`CLIPModel`]. hidden_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 512): Dimensionality of the encoder layers and the pooler layer. intermediate_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2048): Dimensionality of the "intermediate" (i.e., feed-forward) layer in the Transformer encoder. projection_dim (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 512): Dimentionality of text and vision projection layers. num_hidden_layers (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 12): Number of hidden layers in the Transformer encoder. num_attention_heads (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 8): Number of attention heads for each attention layer in the Transformer encoder. max_position_embeddings (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 77): The maximum sequence length that this model might ever be used with. Typically set this to something large just in case (e.g., 512 or 1024 or 2048). hidden_act (`str` or `function`, *optional*, defaults to `"quick_gelu"`): The non-linear activation function (function or string) in the encoder and pooler. If string, `"gelu"`, `"relu"`, `"selu"` and `"gelu_new"` `"quick_gelu"` are supported. layer_norm_eps (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1e-05): The epsilon used by the layer normalization layers. attention_dropout (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0): The dropout ratio for the attention probabilities. initializer_range (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.02): The standard deviation of the truncated_normal_initializer for initializing all weight matrices. initializer_factor (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1.0): A factor for initializing all weight matrices (should be kept to 1, used internally for initialization testing). pad_token_id (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1): Padding token id. bos_token_id (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 49406): Beginning of stream token id. eos_token_id (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 49407): End of stream token id. Example: ```python >>> from transformers import CLIPTextConfig, CLIPTextModel >>> # Initializing a CLIPTextConfig with openai/clip-vit-base-patch32 style configuration >>> configuration = CLIPTextConfig() >>> # Initializing a CLIPTextModel (with random weights) from the openai/clip-vit-base-patch32 style configuration >>> model = CLIPTextModel(configuration) >>> # Accessing the model configuration >>> configuration = model.config ```""" model_type = "clip_text_model" def __init__( self, vocab_size=49408, hidden_size=512, intermediate_size=2048, projection_dim=512, num_hidden_layers=12, num_attention_heads=8, max_position_embeddings=77, hidden_act="quick_gelu", layer_norm_eps=1e-5, attention_dropout=0.0, initializer_range=0.02, initializer_factor=1.0, # This differs from `CLIPTokenizer`'s default and from openai/clip # See https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/pull/24773#issuecomment-1632287538 pad_token_id=1, bos_token_id=49406, eos_token_id=49407, **kwargs, ): super().__init__(pad_token_id=pad_token_id, bos_token_id=bos_token_id, eos_token_id=eos_token_id, **kwargs) self.vocab_size = vocab_size self.hidden_size = hidden_size self.intermediate_size = intermediate_size self.projection_dim = projection_dim self.num_hidden_layers = num_hidden_layers self.num_attention_heads = num_attention_heads self.max_position_embeddings = max_position_embeddings self.layer_norm_eps = layer_norm_eps self.hidden_act = hidden_act self.initializer_range = initializer_range self.initializer_factor = initializer_factor self.attention_dropout = attention_dropout @classmethod def from_pretrained(cls, pretrained_model_name_or_path: Union[str, os.PathLike], **kwargs) -> "PretrainedConfig": cls._set_token_in_kwargs(kwargs) config_dict, kwargs = cls.get_config_dict(pretrained_model_name_or_path, **kwargs) # get the text config dict if we are loading from CLIPConfig if config_dict.get("model_type") == "clip": config_dict = config_dict["text_config"] if "model_type" in config_dict and hasattr(cls, "model_type") and config_dict["model_type"] != cls.model_type: logger.warning( f"You are using a model of type {config_dict['model_type']} to instantiate a model of type " f"{cls.model_type}. This is not supported for all configurations of models and can yield errors." ) return cls.from_dict(config_dict, **kwargs) class CLIPVisionConfig(PretrainedConfig): r""" This is the configuration class to store the configuration of a [`CLIPVisionModel`]. It is used to instantiate a CLIP vision encoder according to the specified arguments, defining the model architecture. Instantiating a configuration with the defaults will yield a similar configuration to that of the vision encoder of the CLIP [openai/clip-vit-base-patch32](https://huggingface.co/openai/clip-vit-base-patch32) architecture. Configuration objects inherit from [`PretrainedConfig`] and can be used to control the model outputs. Read the documentation from [`PretrainedConfig`] for more information. Args: hidden_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 768): Dimensionality of the encoder layers and the pooler layer. intermediate_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 3072): Dimensionality of the "intermediate" (i.e., feed-forward) layer in the Transformer encoder. projection_dim (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 512): Dimentionality of text and vision projection layers. num_hidden_layers (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 12): Number of hidden layers in the Transformer encoder. num_attention_heads (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 12): Number of attention heads for each attention layer in the Transformer encoder. num_channels (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 3): The number of input channels. image_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 224): The size (resolution) of each image. patch_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 32): The size (resolution) of each patch. hidden_act (`str` or `function`, *optional*, defaults to `"quick_gelu"`): The non-linear activation function (function or string) in the encoder and pooler. If string, `"gelu"`, `"relu"`, `"selu"` and `"gelu_new"` ``"quick_gelu"` are supported. layer_norm_eps (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1e-05): The epsilon used by the layer normalization layers. attention_dropout (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0): The dropout ratio for the attention probabilities. initializer_range (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.02): The standard deviation of the truncated_normal_initializer for initializing all weight matrices. initializer_factor (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1.0): A factor for initializing all weight matrices (should be kept to 1, used internally for initialization testing). Example: ```python >>> from transformers import CLIPVisionConfig, CLIPVisionModel >>> # Initializing a CLIPVisionConfig with openai/clip-vit-base-patch32 style configuration >>> configuration = CLIPVisionConfig() >>> # Initializing a CLIPVisionModel (with random weights) from the openai/clip-vit-base-patch32 style configuration >>> model = CLIPVisionModel(configuration) >>> # Accessing the model configuration >>> configuration = model.config ```""" model_type = "clip_vision_model" def __init__( self, hidden_size=768, intermediate_size=3072, projection_dim=512, num_hidden_layers=12, num_attention_heads=12, num_channels=3, image_size=224, patch_size=32, hidden_act="quick_gelu", layer_norm_eps=1e-5, attention_dropout=0.0, initializer_range=0.02, initializer_factor=1.0, **kwargs, ): super().__init__(**kwargs) self.hidden_size = hidden_size self.intermediate_size = intermediate_size self.projection_dim = projection_dim self.num_hidden_layers = num_hidden_layers self.num_attention_heads = num_attention_heads self.num_channels = num_channels self.patch_size = patch_size self.image_size = image_size self.initializer_range = initializer_range self.initializer_factor = initializer_factor self.attention_dropout = attention_dropout self.layer_norm_eps = layer_norm_eps self.hidden_act = hidden_act @classmethod def from_pretrained(cls, pretrained_model_name_or_path: Union[str, os.PathLike], **kwargs) -> "PretrainedConfig": cls._set_token_in_kwargs(kwargs) config_dict, kwargs = cls.get_config_dict(pretrained_model_name_or_path, **kwargs) # get the vision config dict if we are loading from CLIPConfig if config_dict.get("model_type") == "clip": config_dict = config_dict["vision_config"] if "model_type" in config_dict and hasattr(cls, "model_type") and config_dict["model_type"] != cls.model_type: logger.warning( f"You are using a model of type {config_dict['model_type']} to instantiate a model of type " f"{cls.model_type}. This is not supported for all configurations of models and can yield errors." ) return cls.from_dict(config_dict, **kwargs) class CLIPConfig(PretrainedConfig): r""" [`CLIPConfig`] is the configuration class to store the configuration of a [`CLIPModel`]. It is used to instantiate a CLIP model according to the specified arguments, defining the text model and vision model configs. Instantiating a configuration with the defaults will yield a similar configuration to that of the CLIP [openai/clip-vit-base-patch32](https://huggingface.co/openai/clip-vit-base-patch32) architecture. Configuration objects inherit from [`PretrainedConfig`] and can be used to control the model outputs. Read the documentation from [`PretrainedConfig`] for more information. Args: text_config (`dict`, *optional*): Dictionary of configuration options used to initialize [`CLIPTextConfig`]. vision_config (`dict`, *optional*): Dictionary of configuration options used to initialize [`CLIPVisionConfig`]. projection_dim (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 512): Dimentionality of text and vision projection layers. logit_scale_init_value (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 2.6592): The inital value of the *logit_scale* paramter. Default is used as per the original CLIP implementation. kwargs (*optional*): Dictionary of keyword arguments. Example: ```python >>> from transformers import CLIPConfig, CLIPModel >>> # Initializing a CLIPConfig with openai/clip-vit-base-patch32 style configuration >>> configuration = CLIPConfig() >>> # Initializing a CLIPModel (with random weights) from the openai/clip-vit-base-patch32 style configuration >>> model = CLIPModel(configuration) >>> # Accessing the model configuration >>> configuration = model.config >>> # We can also initialize a CLIPConfig from a CLIPTextConfig and a CLIPVisionConfig >>> from transformers import CLIPTextConfig, CLIPVisionConfig >>> # Initializing a CLIPText and CLIPVision configuration >>> config_text = CLIPTextConfig() >>> config_vision = CLIPVisionConfig() >>> config = CLIPConfig.from_text_vision_configs(config_text, config_vision) ```""" model_type = "clip" def __init__( self, text_config=None, vision_config=None, projection_dim=512, logit_scale_init_value=2.6592, **kwargs ): # If `_config_dict` exist, we use them for the backward compatibility. # We pop out these 2 attributes before calling `super().__init__` to avoid them being saved (which causes a lot # of confusion!). text_config_dict = kwargs.pop("text_config_dict", None) vision_config_dict = kwargs.pop("vision_config_dict", None) super().__init__(**kwargs) # Instead of simply assigning `[text|vision]_config_dict` to `[text|vision]_config`, we use the values in # `[text|vision]_config_dict` to update the values in `[text|vision]_config`. The values should be same in most # cases, but we don't want to break anything regarding `_config_dict` that existed before commit `8827e1b2`. if text_config_dict is not None: if text_config is None: text_config = {} # This is the complete result when using `text_config_dict`. _text_config_dict = CLIPTextConfig(**text_config_dict).to_dict() # Give a warning if the values exist in both `_text_config_dict` and `text_config` but being different. for key, value in _text_config_dict.items(): if key in text_config and value != text_config[key] and key not in ["transformers_version"]: # If specified in `text_config_dict` if key in text_config_dict: message = ( f"`{key}` is found in both `text_config_dict` and `text_config` but with different values. " f'The value `text_config_dict["{key}"]` will be used instead.' ) # If inferred from default argument values (just to be super careful) else: message = ( f"`text_config_dict` is provided which will be used to initialize `CLIPTextConfig`. The " f'value `text_config["{key}"]` will be overriden.' ) logger.info(message) # Update all values in `text_config` with the ones in `_text_config_dict`. text_config.update(_text_config_dict) if vision_config_dict is not None: if vision_config is None: vision_config = {} # This is the complete result when using `vision_config_dict`. _vision_config_dict = CLIPVisionConfig(**vision_config_dict).to_dict() # convert keys to string instead of integer if "id2label" in _vision_config_dict: _vision_config_dict["id2label"] = { str(key): value for key, value in _vision_config_dict["id2label"].items() } # Give a warning if the values exist in both `_vision_config_dict` and `vision_config` but being different. for key, value in _vision_config_dict.items(): if key in vision_config and value != vision_config[key] and key not in ["transformers_version"]: # If specified in `vision_config_dict` if key in vision_config_dict: message = ( f"`{key}` is found in both `vision_config_dict` and `vision_config` but with different " f'values. The value `vision_config_dict["{key}"]` will be used instead.' ) # If inferred from default argument values (just to be super careful) else: message = ( f"`vision_config_dict` is provided which will be used to initialize `CLIPVisionConfig`. " f'The value `vision_config["{key}"]` will be overriden.' ) logger.info(message) # Update all values in `vision_config` with the ones in `_vision_config_dict`. vision_config.update(_vision_config_dict) if text_config is None: text_config = {} logger.info("`text_config` is `None`. Initializing the `CLIPTextConfig` with default values.") if vision_config is None: vision_config = {} logger.info("`vision_config` is `None`. initializing the `CLIPVisionConfig` with default values.") self.text_config = CLIPTextConfig(**text_config) self.vision_config = CLIPVisionConfig(**vision_config) self.projection_dim = projection_dim self.logit_scale_init_value = logit_scale_init_value self.initializer_factor = 1.0 @classmethod def from_text_vision_configs(cls, text_config: CLIPTextConfig, vision_config: CLIPVisionConfig, **kwargs): r""" Instantiate a [`CLIPConfig`] (or a derived class) from clip text model configuration and clip vision model configuration. Returns: [`CLIPConfig`]: An instance of a configuration object """ return cls(text_config=text_config.to_dict(), vision_config=vision_config.to_dict(), **kwargs) class CLIPOnnxConfig(OnnxConfig): @property def inputs(self) -> Mapping[str, Mapping[int, str]]: return OrderedDict( [ ("input_ids", {0: "batch", 1: "sequence"}), ("pixel_values", {0: "batch", 1: "num_channels", 2: "height", 3: "width"}), ("attention_mask", {0: "batch", 1: "sequence"}), ] ) @property def outputs(self) -> Mapping[str, Mapping[int, str]]: return OrderedDict( [ ("logits_per_image", {0: "batch"}), ("logits_per_text", {0: "batch"}), ("text_embeds", {0: "batch"}), ("image_embeds", {0: "batch"}), ] ) @property def atol_for_validation(self) -> float: return 1e-4 def generate_dummy_inputs( self, processor: "ProcessorMixin", batch_size: int = -1, seq_length: int = -1, framework: Optional["TensorType"] = None, ) -> Mapping[str, Any]: text_input_dict = super().generate_dummy_inputs( processor.tokenizer, batch_size=batch_size, seq_length=seq_length, framework=framework ) image_input_dict = super().generate_dummy_inputs( processor.image_processor, batch_size=batch_size, framework=framework ) return {**text_input_dict, **image_input_dict} @property def default_onnx_opset(self) -> int: return 14

transformers/src/transformers/models/clip/configuration_clip.py/0

{ "file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/clip/configuration_clip.py", "repo_id": "transformers", "token_count": 8388 }

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# coding=utf-8 # Copyright 2023 The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """ CLVP model configuration""" import os from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Union if TYPE_CHECKING: pass from ...configuration_utils import PretrainedConfig from ...utils import logging logger = logging.get_logger(__name__) CLVP_PRETRAINED_CONFIG_ARCHIVE_MAP = { "susnato/clvp_dev": "https://huggingface.co/susnato/clvp_dev/resolve/main/config.json", } class ClvpEncoderConfig(PretrainedConfig): r""" This is the configuration class to store the configuration of a [`ClvpEncoder`]. It is used to instantiate a CLVP text or CLVP speech encoder according to the specified arguments. Instantiating a configuration with the defaults will yield a similar configuration to that of the encoder of the CLVP [susnato/clvp_dev](https://huggingface.co/susnato/clvp_dev) architecture. Configuration objects inherit from [`PretrainedConfig`] and can be used to control the model outputs. Read the documentation from [`PretrainedConfig`] for more information. Args: vocab_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 256): Vocabulary size of the CLVP Encoder model. hidden_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 768): Dimensionality of the encoder layers and the pooler layer. intermediate_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1536): Dimensionality of the "intermediate" (i.e., feed-forward) layer in the Transformer encoder. projection_dim (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 768): Dimensionality of the projection vector. num_hidden_layers (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 20): Number of hidden layers in the Transformer encoder. num_attention_heads (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 12): Number of attention heads for each attention layer in the Transformer encoder. hidden_act (`str` or `function`, *optional*, defaults to `"gelu"`): The non-linear activation function (function or string) in the encoder and pooler. If string, `"gelu"`, `"relu"`, `"selu"` and `"gelu_new"` `"quick_gelu"` are supported. layer_norm_eps (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1e-05): The epsilon used by the layer normalization layers. attention_dropout (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1): The dropout ratio for the attention probabilities. dropout (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1): The dropout ratio for the feed-forward layers in [`ClvpEncoderMLP`]. use_rotary_embedding (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`): Whether to use rotary_embedding or not. use_attention_bias (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether to use bias in Query, Key and Value layers during self attention. summary_type (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"mean"`): What strategy to use to get pooler_output from the last_hidden_state. `"last"`, `"first"`, `"mean"` and `"cls_index"` are supported. initializer_factor (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1.0): A factor for initializing all weight matrices (should be kept to 1.0, used internally for initialization testing). bos_token_id (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 255): Beginning of sequence token id. eos_token_id (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 0): End of sequence token id. Example: ```python >>> from transformers import ClvpEncoderConfig, ClvpEncoder >>> # Initializing a ClvpEncoderConfig with susnato/clvp_dev style configuration >>> encoder_configuration = ClvpEncoderConfig() >>> # Initializing a ClvpEncoder (with random weights) from the susnato/clvp_dev style configuration >>> model = ClvpEncoder(encoder_configuration) >>> # Accessing the model configuration >>> configuration = model.config ```""" model_type = "clvp_encoder" def __init__( self, vocab_size=256, hidden_size=768, intermediate_size=1536, projection_dim=768, num_hidden_layers=20, num_attention_heads=12, hidden_act="gelu", layer_norm_eps=1e-5, attention_dropout=0.1, dropout=0.1, use_rotary_embedding=True, use_attention_bias=False, summary_type="mean", initializer_factor=1.0, bos_token_id=255, eos_token_id=0, **kwargs, ): self.vocab_size = vocab_size self.hidden_size = hidden_size self.intermediate_size = intermediate_size self.projection_dim = projection_dim self.num_hidden_layers = num_hidden_layers self.num_attention_heads = num_attention_heads self.layer_norm_eps = layer_norm_eps self.hidden_act = hidden_act self.initializer_factor = initializer_factor self.attention_dropout = attention_dropout self.dropout = dropout self.use_rotary_embedding = use_rotary_embedding self.use_attention_bias = use_attention_bias self.summary_type = summary_type self.bos_token_id = bos_token_id self.eos_token_id = eos_token_id super().__init__(bos_token_id=bos_token_id, eos_token_id=eos_token_id, **kwargs) @classmethod def from_pretrained( cls, pretrained_model_name_or_path: Union[str, os.PathLike], config_type: str = "text_config", **kwargs ) -> "PretrainedConfig": cls._set_token_in_kwargs(kwargs) config_dict, kwargs = cls.get_config_dict(pretrained_model_name_or_path, **kwargs) # make sure to have the config_type be either "text_config" or "speech_config" # this is to make sure that we can load only text or speech configs from the nested ClvpConfig. if config_type not in ["text_config", "speech_config"]: raise ValueError( f"We can only load either 'text_config' or 'speech_config' but you are trying to load" f"{config_type}" ) # get the text config dict if we are loading from ClvpConfig if config_dict.get("model_type") == "clvp": config_dict = config_dict[config_type] if "model_type" in config_dict and hasattr(cls, "model_type") and config_dict["model_type"] != cls.model_type: logger.warning( f"You are using a model of type {config_dict['model_type']} to instantiate a model of type " f"{cls.model_type}. This is not supported for all configurations of models and can yield errors." ) return cls.from_dict(config_dict, **kwargs) class ClvpDecoderConfig(PretrainedConfig): r""" This is the configuration class to store the configuration of a [`ClvpDecoder`]. It is used to instantiate a CLVP Decoder Model according to the specified arguments, defining the model architecture. Instantiating a configuration with the defaults will yield a similar configuration to that of the Decoder part of the CLVP [susnato/clvp_dev](https://huggingface.co/susnato/clvp_dev) architecture. Configuration objects inherit from [`PretrainedConfig`] and can be used to control the model outputs. Read the documentation from [`PretrainedConfig`] for more information. The architecture is similar to GPT2. Args: vocab_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 8194): Vocabulary size of the model. max_position_embeddings (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 608): The maximum sequence length of mel tokens that this model might ever be used with. Similar to `n_positions` in `GPT2Config`. max_text_tokens (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 404): The maximum sequence length of text tokens that this model might ever be used with. Similar to `n_positions` in `GPT2Config`. hidden_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1024): Dimensionality of the embeddings and hidden states. num_hidden_layers (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 30): Number of hidden layers in the Transformer encoder. num_attention_heads (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 16): Number of attention heads for each attention layer in the Transformer encoder. n_inner (`int`, *optional*): Dimensionality of the inner feed-forward layers. `None` will set it to 4 times `hidden_size`. num_mel_attn_blocks (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 6): Denotes the number of self attention layers in [`ClvpConditioningEncoder`]. activation_function (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"gelu_new"`): Activation function, to be selected in the list `["relu", "silu", "gelu", "tanh", "gelu_new"]`. resid_pdrop (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1): The dropout probability for all fully connected layers in the embeddings, encoder, and pooler. embd_pdrop (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1): The dropout ratio for the embeddings. attention_dropout (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1): The dropout ratio for the attention. layer_norm_epsilon (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1e-05): The epsilon to use in the layer normalization layers. initializer_range (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.02): The standard deviation of the truncated_normal_initializer for initializing all weight matrices. summary_type (`string`, *optional*, defaults to `"cls_index"`): Argument used when doing sequence summary. Has to be one of the following options: - `"last"`: Take the last token hidden state (like XLNet). - `"first"`: Take the first token hidden state (like BERT). - `"mean"`: Take the mean of all tokens hidden states. - `"cls_index"`: Supply a Tensor of classification token position (like GPT/GPT-2). - `"attn"`: Not implemented now, use multi-head attention. summary_use_proj (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`): Whether or not to add a projection after the vector extraction. summary_activation (`str`, *optional*): Pass `"tanh"` for a tanh activation to the output, any other value will result in no activation. summary_proj_to_labels (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`): Whether the projection outputs should have `config.num_labels` or `config.hidden_size` classes. summary_first_dropout (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1): The dropout ratio to be used after the projection and activation. use_cache (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`): Whether or not the model should return the last key/values attentions (not used by all models). bos_token_id (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 8192): Beginning of sequence token id, used at the start of the generation. eos_token_id (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 8193): End of sequence token id, used in the method [`ClvpModelForConditionalGeneration.fix_speech_decoder_output()`] to correct decoder outputs. feature_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 80): The feature dimension of the extracted mel features. This value is used in [`ClvpConditioningEncoder`]. use_attention_bias (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`): Whether to use bias in Query, Key and Value layers during self attention. initializer_factor (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1.0): A factor for initializing all weight matrices (should be kept to 1.0, used internally for initialization testing). decoder_fixing_codes (`list`, *optional*, defaults to `[83, 45, 45, 248]`): These values are used in the method `fix_speech_decoder_output` to fix decoder generated outputs. Example: ```python >>> from transformers import ClvpDecoderConfig, ClvpDecoder >>> # Initializing a ClvpDecoderConfig with susnato/clvp_dev style configuration >>> decoder_configuration = ClvpDecoderConfig() >>> # Initializing a ClvpDecoder (with random weights) from the susnato/clvp_dev style configuration >>> model = ClvpDecoder(decoder_configuration) >>> # Accessing the model configuration >>> configuration = model.config ```""" model_type = "clvp_decoder" def __init__( self, vocab_size=8194, max_position_embeddings=608, max_text_tokens=404, hidden_size=1024, num_hidden_layers=30, num_attention_heads=16, n_inner=None, num_mel_attn_blocks=6, activation_function="gelu_new", resid_pdrop=0.1, embd_pdrop=0.1, attention_dropout=0.1, layer_norm_epsilon=1e-5, initializer_range=0.02, summary_type="cls_index", summary_use_proj=True, summary_activation=None, summary_proj_to_labels=True, summary_first_dropout=0.1, use_cache=True, bos_token_id=8192, eos_token_id=8193, feature_size=80, use_attention_bias=True, initializer_factor=1.0, decoder_fixing_codes=[83, 45, 45, 248], **kwargs, ): self.vocab_size = vocab_size self.max_position_embeddings = max_position_embeddings self.max_text_tokens = max_text_tokens self.hidden_size = hidden_size self.num_hidden_layers = num_hidden_layers self.num_attention_heads = num_attention_heads self.n_inner = n_inner self.num_mel_attn_blocks = num_mel_attn_blocks self.activation_function = activation_function self.resid_pdrop = resid_pdrop self.embd_pdrop = embd_pdrop self.attention_dropout = attention_dropout self.layer_norm_epsilon = layer_norm_epsilon self.initializer_range = initializer_range self.summary_type = summary_type self.summary_use_proj = summary_use_proj self.summary_activation = summary_activation self.summary_first_dropout = summary_first_dropout self.summary_proj_to_labels = summary_proj_to_labels self.use_cache = use_cache self.feature_size = feature_size self.use_attention_bias = use_attention_bias self.initializer_factor = initializer_factor self.decoder_fixing_codes = decoder_fixing_codes self.bos_token_id = bos_token_id self.eos_token_id = eos_token_id super().__init__(bos_token_id=bos_token_id, eos_token_id=eos_token_id, **kwargs) @classmethod def from_pretrained(cls, pretrained_model_name_or_path: Union[str, os.PathLike], **kwargs) -> "PretrainedConfig": cls._set_token_in_kwargs(kwargs) config_dict, kwargs = cls.get_config_dict(pretrained_model_name_or_path, **kwargs) # get the speech config dict if we are loading from ClvpConfig if config_dict.get("model_type") == "clvp": config_dict = config_dict["decoder_config"] if "model_type" in config_dict and hasattr(cls, "model_type") and config_dict["model_type"] != cls.model_type: logger.warning( f"You are using a model of type {config_dict['model_type']} to instantiate a model of type " f"{cls.model_type}. This is not supported for all configurations of models and can yield errors." ) return cls.from_dict(config_dict, **kwargs) class ClvpConfig(PretrainedConfig): r""" [`ClvpConfig`] is the configuration class to store the configuration of a [`ClvpModelForConditionalGeneration`]. It is used to instantiate a CLVP model according to the specified arguments, defining the text model, speech model and decoder model configs. Instantiating a configuration with the defaults will yield a similar configuration to that of the CLVP [susnato/clvp_dev](https://huggingface.co/susnato/clvp_dev) architecture. Configuration objects inherit from [`PretrainedConfig`] and can be used to control the model outputs. Read the documentation from [`PretrainedConfig`] for more information. Args: text_config (`dict`, *optional*): Dictionary of configuration options used to initialize the CLVP text encoder. speech_config (`dict`, *optional*): Dictionary of configuration options used to initialize CLVP speech encoder. decoder_config (`dict`, *optional*): Dictionary of configuration options used to initialize [`ClvpDecoderConfig`]. projection_dim (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 768): Dimentionality of text and speech projection layers. logit_scale_init_value (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 2.6592): The inital value of the *logit_scale* paramter. Default is used as per the original CLVP implementation. initializer_factor (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1.0): A factor for initializing all weight matrices (should be kept to 1.0, used internally for initialization testing). kwargs (*optional*): Dictionary of keyword arguments. Example: ```python >>> from transformers import ClvpConfig, ClvpModelForConditionalGeneration >>> # Initializing a ClvpConfig with susnato/clvp_dev style configuration >>> configuration = ClvpConfig() >>> # Initializing a ClvpModelForConditionalGeneration (with random weights) from the susnato/clvp_dev style configuration >>> model = ClvpModelForConditionalGeneration(configuration) >>> # Accessing the model configuration >>> configuration = model.config >>> # We can also initialize a CLVPConfig from a CLVPTextConfig, CLVPSpeechConfig and a CLVPAutoRegressiveConfig >>> from transformers import ClvpEncoderConfig, ClvpDecoderConfig >>> # Initializing a CLVP text, CLVP speech and CLVP decoder configuration >>> config_text = ClvpEncoderConfig() >>> config_speech = ClvpEncoderConfig() >>> decoder_config = ClvpDecoderConfig() >>> config = ClvpConfig.from_sub_model_configs(config_text, config_speech, decoder_config) ```""" model_type = "clvp" is_composition = True def __init__( self, text_config=None, speech_config=None, decoder_config=None, projection_dim=768, logit_scale_init_value=2.6592, initializer_factor=1.0, **kwargs, ): super().__init__(**kwargs) if text_config is None: text_config = {} logger.info("`text_config` is `None`. Initializing the `ClvpEncoderConfig` with default values.") if speech_config is None: speech_config = {} logger.info("`speech_config` is `None`. initializing the `ClvpEncoderConfig` with default values.") if decoder_config is None: decoder_config = {} logger.info("`decoder_config` is `None`. initializing the `ClvpDecoderConfig` with default values.") self.text_config = ClvpEncoderConfig(**text_config) self.speech_config = ClvpEncoderConfig(**speech_config) self.decoder_config = ClvpDecoderConfig(**decoder_config) self.projection_dim = projection_dim self.logit_scale_init_value = logit_scale_init_value self.initializer_factor = initializer_factor @classmethod def from_sub_model_configs( cls, text_config: ClvpEncoderConfig, speech_config: ClvpEncoderConfig, decoder_config: ClvpDecoderConfig, **kwargs, ): r""" Instantiate a [`ClvpConfig`] (or a derived class) from CLVP text model configuration, CLVP speech model configuration and CLVP decoder model configuration. Args: text_config (`ClvpEncoderConfig`): Text model configuration of type [`ClvpEncoderConfig`]. speech_config (`ClvpEncoderConfig`): Speech model configuration of type [`ClvpEncoderConfig`]. decoder_config (`ClvpDecoderConfig`): Decoder model configuration of type [`ClvpDecoderConfig`]. Returns: [`ClvpConfig`]: An instance of a configuration object """ return cls( text_config=text_config.to_dict(), speech_config=speech_config.to_dict(), decoder_config=decoder_config.to_dict(), **kwargs, )

transformers/src/transformers/models/clvp/configuration_clvp.py/0

{ "file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/clvp/configuration_clvp.py", "repo_id": "transformers", "token_count": 8205 }

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# coding=utf-8 # Copyright 2022 The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """Image processor class for ConvNeXT.""" from typing import Dict, List, Optional, Union import numpy as np from ...image_processing_utils import BaseImageProcessor, BatchFeature, get_size_dict from ...image_transforms import ( center_crop, get_resize_output_image_size, resize, to_channel_dimension_format, ) from ...image_utils import ( IMAGENET_STANDARD_MEAN, IMAGENET_STANDARD_STD, ChannelDimension, ImageInput, PILImageResampling, infer_channel_dimension_format, is_scaled_image, make_list_of_images, to_numpy_array, valid_images, ) from ...utils import TensorType, is_vision_available, logging if is_vision_available(): import PIL logger = logging.get_logger(__name__) class ConvNextImageProcessor(BaseImageProcessor): r""" Constructs a ConvNeXT image processor. Args: do_resize (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`): Controls whether to resize the image's (height, width) dimensions to the specified `size`. Can be overriden by `do_resize` in the `preprocess` method. size (`Dict[str, int]` *optional*, defaults to `{"shortest_edge": 384}`): Resolution of the output image after `resize` is applied. If `size["shortest_edge"]` >= 384, the image is resized to `(size["shortest_edge"], size["shortest_edge"])`. Otherwise, the smaller edge of the image will be matched to `int(size["shortest_edge"]/crop_pct)`, after which the image is cropped to `(size["shortest_edge"], size["shortest_edge"])`. Only has an effect if `do_resize` is set to `True`. Can be overriden by `size` in the `preprocess` method. crop_pct (`float` *optional*, defaults to 224 / 256): Percentage of the image to crop. Only has an effect if `do_resize` is `True` and size < 384. Can be overriden by `crop_pct` in the `preprocess` method. resample (`PILImageResampling`, *optional*, defaults to `Resampling.BILINEAR`): Resampling filter to use if resizing the image. Can be overriden by `resample` in the `preprocess` method. do_rescale (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`): Whether to rescale the image by the specified scale `rescale_factor`. Can be overriden by `do_rescale` in the `preprocess` method. rescale_factor (`int` or `float`, *optional*, defaults to `1/255`): Scale factor to use if rescaling the image. Can be overriden by `rescale_factor` in the `preprocess` method. do_normalize (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`): Whether to normalize the image. Can be overridden by the `do_normalize` parameter in the `preprocess` method. image_mean (`float` or `List[float]`, *optional*, defaults to `IMAGENET_STANDARD_MEAN`): Mean to use if normalizing the image. This is a float or list of floats the length of the number of channels in the image. Can be overridden by the `image_mean` parameter in the `preprocess` method. image_std (`float` or `List[float]`, *optional*, defaults to `IMAGENET_STANDARD_STD`): Standard deviation to use if normalizing the image. This is a float or list of floats the length of the number of channels in the image. Can be overridden by the `image_std` parameter in the `preprocess` method. """ model_input_names = ["pixel_values"] def __init__( self, do_resize: bool = True, size: Dict[str, int] = None, crop_pct: float = None, resample: PILImageResampling = PILImageResampling.BILINEAR, do_rescale: bool = True, rescale_factor: Union[int, float] = 1 / 255, do_normalize: bool = True, image_mean: Optional[Union[float, List[float]]] = None, image_std: Optional[Union[float, List[float]]] = None, **kwargs, ) -> None: super().__init__(**kwargs) size = size if size is not None else {"shortest_edge": 384} size = get_size_dict(size, default_to_square=False) self.do_resize = do_resize self.size = size # Default value set here for backwards compatibility where the value in config is None self.crop_pct = crop_pct if crop_pct is not None else 224 / 256 self.resample = resample self.do_rescale = do_rescale self.rescale_factor = rescale_factor self.do_normalize = do_normalize self.image_mean = image_mean if image_mean is not None else IMAGENET_STANDARD_MEAN self.image_std = image_std if image_std is not None else IMAGENET_STANDARD_STD def resize( self, image: np.ndarray, size: Dict[str, int], crop_pct: float, resample: PILImageResampling = PILImageResampling.BICUBIC, data_format: Optional[Union[str, ChannelDimension]] = None, input_data_format: Optional[Union[str, ChannelDimension]] = None, **kwargs, ) -> np.ndarray: """ Resize an image. Args: image (`np.ndarray`): Image to resize. size (`Dict[str, int]`): Dictionary of the form `{"shortest_edge": int}`, specifying the size of the output image. If `size["shortest_edge"]` >= 384 image is resized to `(size["shortest_edge"], size["shortest_edge"])`. Otherwise, the smaller edge of the image will be matched to `int(size["shortest_edge"] / crop_pct)`, after which the image is cropped to `(size["shortest_edge"], size["shortest_edge"])`. crop_pct (`float`): Percentage of the image to crop. Only has an effect if size < 384. resample (`PILImageResampling`, *optional*, defaults to `PILImageResampling.BICUBIC`): Resampling filter to use when resizing the image. data_format (`str` or `ChannelDimension`, *optional*): The channel dimension format of the image. If not provided, it will be the same as the input image. input_data_format (`ChannelDimension` or `str`, *optional*): The channel dimension format of the input image. If not provided, it will be inferred from the input image. """ size = get_size_dict(size, default_to_square=False) if "shortest_edge" not in size: raise ValueError(f"Size dictionary must contain 'shortest_edge' key. Got {size.keys()}") shortest_edge = size["shortest_edge"] if shortest_edge < 384: # maintain same ratio, resizing shortest edge to shortest_edge/crop_pct resize_shortest_edge = int(shortest_edge / crop_pct) resize_size = get_resize_output_image_size( image, size=resize_shortest_edge, default_to_square=False, input_data_format=input_data_format ) image = resize( image=image, size=resize_size, resample=resample, data_format=data_format, input_data_format=input_data_format, **kwargs, ) # then crop to (shortest_edge, shortest_edge) return center_crop( image=image, size=(shortest_edge, shortest_edge), data_format=data_format, input_data_format=input_data_format, **kwargs, ) else: # warping (no cropping) when evaluated at 384 or larger return resize( image, size=(shortest_edge, shortest_edge), resample=resample, data_format=data_format, input_data_format=input_data_format, **kwargs, ) def preprocess( self, images: ImageInput, do_resize: bool = None, size: Dict[str, int] = None, crop_pct: float = None, resample: PILImageResampling = None, do_rescale: bool = None, rescale_factor: float = None, do_normalize: bool = None, image_mean: Optional[Union[float, List[float]]] = None, image_std: Optional[Union[float, List[float]]] = None, return_tensors: Optional[Union[str, TensorType]] = None, data_format: ChannelDimension = ChannelDimension.FIRST, input_data_format: Optional[Union[str, ChannelDimension]] = None, **kwargs, ) -> PIL.Image.Image: """ Preprocess an image or batch of images. Args: images (`ImageInput`): Image to preprocess. Expects a single or batch of images with pixel values ranging from 0 to 255. If passing in images with pixel values between 0 and 1, set `do_rescale=False`. do_resize (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `self.do_resize`): Whether to resize the image. size (`Dict[str, int]`, *optional*, defaults to `self.size`): Size of the output image after `resize` has been applied. If `size["shortest_edge"]` >= 384, the image is resized to `(size["shortest_edge"], size["shortest_edge"])`. Otherwise, the smaller edge of the image will be matched to `int(size["shortest_edge"]/ crop_pct)`, after which the image is cropped to `(size["shortest_edge"], size["shortest_edge"])`. Only has an effect if `do_resize` is set to `True`. crop_pct (`float`, *optional*, defaults to `self.crop_pct`): Percentage of the image to crop if size < 384. resample (`int`, *optional*, defaults to `self.resample`): Resampling filter to use if resizing the image. This can be one of `PILImageResampling`, filters. Only has an effect if `do_resize` is set to `True`. do_rescale (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `self.do_rescale`): Whether to rescale the image values between [0 - 1]. rescale_factor (`float`, *optional*, defaults to `self.rescale_factor`): Rescale factor to rescale the image by if `do_rescale` is set to `True`. do_normalize (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `self.do_normalize`): Whether to normalize the image. image_mean (`float` or `List[float]`, *optional*, defaults to `self.image_mean`): Image mean. image_std (`float` or `List[float]`, *optional*, defaults to `self.image_std`): Image standard deviation. return_tensors (`str` or `TensorType`, *optional*): The type of tensors to return. Can be one of: - Unset: Return a list of `np.ndarray`. - `TensorType.TENSORFLOW` or `'tf'`: Return a batch of type `tf.Tensor`. - `TensorType.PYTORCH` or `'pt'`: Return a batch of type `torch.Tensor`. - `TensorType.NUMPY` or `'np'`: Return a batch of type `np.ndarray`. - `TensorType.JAX` or `'jax'`: Return a batch of type `jax.numpy.ndarray`. data_format (`ChannelDimension` or `str`, *optional*, defaults to `ChannelDimension.FIRST`): The channel dimension format for the output image. Can be one of: - `"channels_first"` or `ChannelDimension.FIRST`: image in (num_channels, height, width) format. - `"channels_last"` or `ChannelDimension.LAST`: image in (height, width, num_channels) format. - Unset: Use the channel dimension format of the input image. input_data_format (`ChannelDimension` or `str`, *optional*): The channel dimension format for the input image. If unset, the channel dimension format is inferred from the input image. Can be one of: - `"channels_first"` or `ChannelDimension.FIRST`: image in (num_channels, height, width) format. - `"channels_last"` or `ChannelDimension.LAST`: image in (height, width, num_channels) format. - `"none"` or `ChannelDimension.NONE`: image in (height, width) format. """ do_resize = do_resize if do_resize is not None else self.do_resize crop_pct = crop_pct if crop_pct is not None else self.crop_pct resample = resample if resample is not None else self.resample do_rescale = do_rescale if do_rescale is not None else self.do_rescale rescale_factor = rescale_factor if rescale_factor is not None else self.rescale_factor do_normalize = do_normalize if do_normalize is not None else self.do_normalize image_mean = image_mean if image_mean is not None else self.image_mean image_std = image_std if image_std is not None else self.image_std size = size if size is not None else self.size size = get_size_dict(size, default_to_square=False) images = make_list_of_images(images) if not valid_images(images): raise ValueError( "Invalid image type. Must be of type PIL.Image.Image, numpy.ndarray, " "torch.Tensor, tf.Tensor or jax.ndarray." ) if do_resize and size is None or resample is None: raise ValueError("Size and resample must be specified if do_resize is True.") if do_resize and size["shortest_edge"] < 384 and crop_pct is None: raise ValueError("crop_pct must be specified if size < 384.") if do_rescale and rescale_factor is None: raise ValueError("Rescale factor must be specified if do_rescale is True.") if do_normalize and (image_mean is None or image_std is None): raise ValueError("Image mean and std must be specified if do_normalize is True.") # All transformations expect numpy arrays. images = [to_numpy_array(image) for image in images] if is_scaled_image(images[0]) and do_rescale: logger.warning_once( "It looks like you are trying to rescale already rescaled images. If the input" " images have pixel values between 0 and 1, set `do_rescale=False` to avoid rescaling them again." ) if input_data_format is None: # We assume that all images have the same channel dimension format. input_data_format = infer_channel_dimension_format(images[0]) if do_resize: images = [ self.resize( image=image, size=size, crop_pct=crop_pct, resample=resample, input_data_format=input_data_format ) for image in images ] if do_rescale: images = [ self.rescale(image=image, scale=rescale_factor, input_data_format=input_data_format) for image in images ] if do_normalize: images = [ self.normalize(image=image, mean=image_mean, std=image_std, input_data_format=input_data_format) for image in images ] images = [ to_channel_dimension_format(image, data_format, input_channel_dim=input_data_format) for image in images ] data = {"pixel_values": images} return BatchFeature(data=data, tensor_type=return_tensors)

transformers/src/transformers/models/convnext/image_processing_convnext.py/0

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# coding=utf-8 # Copyright 2018 Salesforce and HuggingFace Inc. team. # Copyright (c) 2018, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved. # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """ Salesforce CTRL configuration""" from ...configuration_utils import PretrainedConfig from ...utils import logging logger = logging.get_logger(__name__) CTRL_PRETRAINED_CONFIG_ARCHIVE_MAP = { "Salesforce/ctrl": "https://huggingface.co/Salesforce/ctrl/resolve/main/config.json" } class CTRLConfig(PretrainedConfig): """ This is the configuration class to store the configuration of a [`CTRLModel`] or a [`TFCTRLModel`]. It is used to instantiate a CTRL model according to the specified arguments, defining the model architecture. Instantiating a configuration with the defaults will yield a similar configuration to that of the [Salesforce/ctrl](https://huggingface.co/Salesforce/ctrl) architecture from SalesForce. Configuration objects inherit from [`PretrainedConfig`] and can be used to control the model outputs. Read the documentation from [`PretrainedConfig`] for more information. Args: vocab_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 246534): Vocabulary size of the CTRL model. Defines the number of different tokens that can be represented by the `inputs_ids` passed when calling [`CTRLModel`] or [`TFCTRLModel`]. n_positions (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 256): The maximum sequence length that this model might ever be used with. Typically set this to something large just in case (e.g., 512 or 1024 or 2048). n_embd (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1280): Dimensionality of the embeddings and hidden states. dff (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 8192): Dimensionality of the inner dimension of the feed forward networks (FFN). n_layer (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 48): Number of hidden layers in the Transformer encoder. n_head (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 16): Number of attention heads for each attention layer in the Transformer encoder. resid_pdrop (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1): The dropout probability for all fully connected layers in the embeddings, encoder, and pooler. embd_pdrop (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1): The dropout ratio for the embeddings. layer_norm_epsilon (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1e-06): The epsilon to use in the layer normalization layers initializer_range (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.02): The standard deviation of the truncated_normal_initializer for initializing all weight matrices. use_cache (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`): Whether or not the model should return the last key/values attentions (not used by all models). Examples: ```python >>> from transformers import CTRLConfig, CTRLModel >>> # Initializing a CTRL configuration >>> configuration = CTRLConfig() >>> # Initializing a model (with random weights) from the configuration >>> model = CTRLModel(configuration) >>> # Accessing the model configuration >>> configuration = model.config ```""" model_type = "ctrl" keys_to_ignore_at_inference = ["past_key_values"] attribute_map = { "max_position_embeddings": "n_positions", "hidden_size": "n_embd", "num_attention_heads": "n_head", "num_hidden_layers": "n_layer", } def __init__( self, vocab_size=246534, n_positions=256, n_embd=1280, dff=8192, n_layer=48, n_head=16, resid_pdrop=0.1, embd_pdrop=0.1, layer_norm_epsilon=1e-6, initializer_range=0.02, use_cache=True, **kwargs, ): self.vocab_size = vocab_size self.n_positions = n_positions self.n_embd = n_embd self.n_layer = n_layer self.n_head = n_head self.dff = dff self.resid_pdrop = resid_pdrop self.embd_pdrop = embd_pdrop self.layer_norm_epsilon = layer_norm_epsilon self.initializer_range = initializer_range self.use_cache = use_cache super().__init__(**kwargs)

transformers/src/transformers/models/ctrl/configuration_ctrl.py/0

{ "file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/ctrl/configuration_ctrl.py", "repo_id": "transformers", "token_count": 1767 }

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# coding=utf-8 # Copyright 2021 The Fairseq Authors and the HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """ PyTorch Data2VecAudio model.""" import math import warnings from typing import Optional, Tuple, Union import numpy as np import torch import torch.utils.checkpoint from torch import nn from torch.nn import CrossEntropyLoss from ...activations import ACT2FN from ...integrations.deepspeed import is_deepspeed_zero3_enabled from ...modeling_outputs import ( BaseModelOutput, CausalLMOutput, SequenceClassifierOutput, TokenClassifierOutput, Wav2Vec2BaseModelOutput, XVectorOutput, ) from ...modeling_utils import PreTrainedModel from ...utils import ( add_code_sample_docstrings, add_start_docstrings, add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward, is_peft_available, logging, ) from .configuration_data2vec_audio import Data2VecAudioConfig logger = logging.get_logger(__name__) _HIDDEN_STATES_START_POSITION = 2 # General docstring _CONFIG_FOR_DOC = "Data2VecAudioConfig" # Base docstring _CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC = "facebook/data2vec-audio-base-960h" _EXPECTED_OUTPUT_SHAPE = [1, 292, 768] # CTC docstring _CTC_EXPECTED_OUTPUT = "'MISTER QUILTER IS THE APOSTLE OF THE MIDDLE CLASSES AND WE ARE GLAD TO WELCOME HIS GOSPEL'" _CTC_EXPECTED_LOSS = 66.95 DATA2VEC_AUDIO_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST = [ "facebook/data2vec-audio-base", "facebook/data2vec-audio-base-10m", "facebook/data2vec-audio-base-100h", "facebook/data2vec-audio-base-960h", # See all Data2VecAudio models at https://huggingface.co/models?filter=data2vec-audio ] # Copied from transformers.models.wav2vec2.modeling_wav2vec2._compute_mask_indices def _compute_mask_indices( shape: Tuple[int, int], mask_prob: float, mask_length: int, attention_mask: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, min_masks: int = 0, ) -> np.ndarray: """ Computes random mask spans for a given shape. Used to implement [SpecAugment: A Simple Data Augmentation Method for ASR](https://arxiv.org/abs/1904.08779). Note that this method is not optimized to run on TPU and should be run on CPU as part of the preprocessing during training. Args: shape: The shape for which to compute masks. This should be of a tuple of size 2 where the first element is the batch size and the second element is the length of the axis to span. mask_prob: The percentage of the whole axis (between 0 and 1) which will be masked. The number of independently generated mask spans of length `mask_length` is computed by `mask_prob*shape[1]/mask_length`. Note that due to overlaps, `mask_prob` is an upper bound and the actual percentage will be smaller. mask_length: size of the mask min_masks: minimum number of masked spans attention_mask: A (right-padded) attention mask which independently shortens the feature axis of each batch dimension. """ batch_size, sequence_length = shape if mask_length < 1: raise ValueError("`mask_length` has to be bigger than 0.") if mask_length > sequence_length: raise ValueError( f"`mask_length` has to be smaller than `sequence_length`, but got `mask_length`: {mask_length}" f" and `sequence_length`: {sequence_length}`" ) # epsilon is used for probabilistic rounding epsilon = np.random.rand(1).item() def compute_num_masked_span(input_length): """Given input length, compute how many spans should be masked""" num_masked_span = int(mask_prob * input_length / mask_length + epsilon) num_masked_span = max(num_masked_span, min_masks) # make sure num masked span <= sequence_length if num_masked_span * mask_length > sequence_length: num_masked_span = sequence_length // mask_length # make sure num_masked span is also <= input_length - (mask_length - 1) if input_length - (mask_length - 1) < num_masked_span: num_masked_span = max(input_length - (mask_length - 1), 0) return num_masked_span # compute number of masked spans in batch input_lengths = ( attention_mask.sum(-1).detach().tolist() if attention_mask is not None else [sequence_length for _ in range(batch_size)] ) # SpecAugment mask to fill spec_aug_mask = np.zeros((batch_size, sequence_length), dtype=bool) spec_aug_mask_idxs = [] max_num_masked_span = compute_num_masked_span(sequence_length) if max_num_masked_span == 0: return spec_aug_mask for input_length in input_lengths: # compute num of masked spans for this input num_masked_span = compute_num_masked_span(input_length) # get random indices to mask spec_aug_mask_idx = np.random.choice( np.arange(input_length - (mask_length - 1)), num_masked_span, replace=False ) # pick first sampled index that will serve as a dummy index to pad vector # to ensure same dimension for all batches due to probabilistic rounding # Picking first sample just pads those vectors twice. if len(spec_aug_mask_idx) == 0: # this case can only happen if `input_length` is strictly smaller then # `sequence_length` in which case the last token has to be a padding # token which we can use as a dummy mask id dummy_mask_idx = sequence_length - 1 else: dummy_mask_idx = spec_aug_mask_idx[0] spec_aug_mask_idx = np.concatenate( [spec_aug_mask_idx, np.ones(max_num_masked_span - num_masked_span, dtype=np.int32) * dummy_mask_idx] ) spec_aug_mask_idxs.append(spec_aug_mask_idx) spec_aug_mask_idxs = np.array(spec_aug_mask_idxs) # expand masked indices to masked spans spec_aug_mask_idxs = np.broadcast_to( spec_aug_mask_idxs[:, :, None], (batch_size, max_num_masked_span, mask_length) ) spec_aug_mask_idxs = spec_aug_mask_idxs.reshape(batch_size, max_num_masked_span * mask_length) # add offset to the starting indexes so that indexes now create a span offsets = np.arange(mask_length)[None, None, :] offsets = np.broadcast_to(offsets, (batch_size, max_num_masked_span, mask_length)).reshape( batch_size, max_num_masked_span * mask_length ) spec_aug_mask_idxs = spec_aug_mask_idxs + offsets # ensure that we cannot have indices larger than sequence_length if spec_aug_mask_idxs.max() > sequence_length - 1: spec_aug_mask_idxs[spec_aug_mask_idxs > sequence_length - 1] = sequence_length - 1 # scatter indices to mask np.put_along_axis(spec_aug_mask, spec_aug_mask_idxs, 1, -1) return spec_aug_mask class Data2VecAudioConvLayer(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config, layer_id=0): super().__init__() self.in_conv_dim = config.conv_dim[layer_id - 1] if layer_id > 0 else 1 self.out_conv_dim = config.conv_dim[layer_id] self.conv = nn.Conv1d( self.in_conv_dim, self.out_conv_dim, kernel_size=config.conv_kernel[layer_id], stride=config.conv_stride[layer_id], bias=config.conv_bias, ) self.layer_norm = nn.LayerNorm(self.out_conv_dim, elementwise_affine=True) self.activation = ACT2FN[config.feat_extract_activation] def forward(self, hidden_states): hidden_states = self.conv(hidden_states) hidden_states = hidden_states.transpose(-2, -1) hidden_states = self.layer_norm(hidden_states) hidden_states = hidden_states.transpose(-2, -1) hidden_states = self.activation(hidden_states) return hidden_states # Copied from transformers.models.wav2vec2.modeling_wav2vec2.Wav2Vec2SamePadLayer with Wav2Vec2->Data2VecAudio class Data2VecAudioPadLayer(nn.Module): def __init__(self, num_conv_pos_embeddings): super().__init__() self.num_pad_remove = 1 if num_conv_pos_embeddings % 2 == 0 else 0 def forward(self, hidden_states): if self.num_pad_remove > 0: hidden_states = hidden_states[:, :, : -self.num_pad_remove] return hidden_states class Data2VecAudioPositionalConvLayer(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.conv = nn.Conv1d( config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size, kernel_size=config.conv_pos_kernel_size, padding=config.conv_pos_kernel_size // 2, groups=config.num_conv_pos_embedding_groups, ) self.padding = Data2VecAudioPadLayer(config.conv_pos_kernel_size) self.activation = ACT2FN[config.feat_extract_activation] # no learnable parameters self.layer_norm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, elementwise_affine=False) def forward(self, hidden_states): hidden_states = self.conv(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.padding(hidden_states) hidden_states = hidden_states.transpose(1, 2) hidden_states = self.layer_norm(hidden_states) hidden_states = hidden_states.transpose(1, 2) hidden_states = self.activation(hidden_states) return hidden_states class Data2VecAudioPositionalConvEmbedding(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.layers = nn.ModuleList( [Data2VecAudioPositionalConvLayer(config) for _ in range(config.num_conv_pos_embeddings)] ) def forward(self, hidden_states): hidden_states = hidden_states.transpose(1, 2) for layer in self.layers: hidden_states = layer(hidden_states) hidden_states = hidden_states.transpose(1, 2) return hidden_states class Data2VecAudioFeatureEncoder(nn.Module): """Construct the features from raw audio waveform""" def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.conv_layers = nn.ModuleList( [Data2VecAudioConvLayer(config, layer_id=i) for i in range(config.num_feat_extract_layers)] ) self.gradient_checkpointing = False self._requires_grad = True # Copied from transformers.models.wav2vec2.modeling_wav2vec2.Wav2Vec2FeatureEncoder._freeze_parameters def _freeze_parameters(self): for param in self.parameters(): param.requires_grad = False self._requires_grad = False # Copied from transformers.models.wav2vec2.modeling_wav2vec2.Wav2Vec2FeatureEncoder.forward def forward(self, input_values): hidden_states = input_values[:, None] # make sure hidden_states require grad for gradient_checkpointing if self._requires_grad and self.training: hidden_states.requires_grad = True for conv_layer in self.conv_layers: if self._requires_grad and self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training: hidden_states = self._gradient_checkpointing_func( conv_layer.__call__, hidden_states, ) else: hidden_states = conv_layer(hidden_states) return hidden_states # Copied from transformers.models.wav2vec2.modeling_wav2vec2.Wav2Vec2FeatureProjection with Wav2Vec2->Data2VecAudio class Data2VecAudioFeatureProjection(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.layer_norm = nn.LayerNorm(config.conv_dim[-1], eps=config.layer_norm_eps) self.projection = nn.Linear(config.conv_dim[-1], config.hidden_size) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.feat_proj_dropout) def forward(self, hidden_states): # non-projected hidden states are needed for quantization norm_hidden_states = self.layer_norm(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.projection(norm_hidden_states) hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states) return hidden_states, norm_hidden_states # Copied from transformers.models.bart.modeling_bart.BartAttention with Bart->Data2VecAudio class Data2VecAudioAttention(nn.Module): """Multi-headed attention from 'Attention Is All You Need' paper""" def __init__( self, embed_dim: int, num_heads: int, dropout: float = 0.0, is_decoder: bool = False, bias: bool = True, is_causal: bool = False, config: Optional[Data2VecAudioConfig] = None, ): super().__init__() self.embed_dim = embed_dim self.num_heads = num_heads self.dropout = dropout self.head_dim = embed_dim // num_heads self.config = config if (self.head_dim * num_heads) != self.embed_dim: raise ValueError( f"embed_dim must be divisible by num_heads (got `embed_dim`: {self.embed_dim}" f" and `num_heads`: {num_heads})." ) self.scaling = self.head_dim**-0.5 self.is_decoder = is_decoder self.is_causal = is_causal self.k_proj = nn.Linear(embed_dim, embed_dim, bias=bias) self.v_proj = nn.Linear(embed_dim, embed_dim, bias=bias) self.q_proj = nn.Linear(embed_dim, embed_dim, bias=bias) self.out_proj = nn.Linear(embed_dim, embed_dim, bias=bias) def _shape(self, tensor: torch.Tensor, seq_len: int, bsz: int): return tensor.view(bsz, seq_len, self.num_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2).contiguous() def forward( self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, key_value_states: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, past_key_value: Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor]] = None, attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, layer_head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, output_attentions: bool = False, ) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, Optional[torch.Tensor], Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor]]]: """Input shape: Batch x Time x Channel""" # if key_value_states are provided this layer is used as a cross-attention layer # for the decoder is_cross_attention = key_value_states is not None bsz, tgt_len, _ = hidden_states.size() # get query proj query_states = self.q_proj(hidden_states) * self.scaling # get key, value proj # `past_key_value[0].shape[2] == key_value_states.shape[1]` # is checking that the `sequence_length` of the `past_key_value` is the same as # the provided `key_value_states` to support prefix tuning if ( is_cross_attention and past_key_value is not None and past_key_value[0].shape[2] == key_value_states.shape[1] ): # reuse k,v, cross_attentions key_states = past_key_value[0] value_states = past_key_value[1] elif is_cross_attention: # cross_attentions key_states = self._shape(self.k_proj(key_value_states), -1, bsz) value_states = self._shape(self.v_proj(key_value_states), -1, bsz) elif past_key_value is not None: # reuse k, v, self_attention key_states = self._shape(self.k_proj(hidden_states), -1, bsz) value_states = self._shape(self.v_proj(hidden_states), -1, bsz) key_states = torch.cat([past_key_value[0], key_states], dim=2) value_states = torch.cat([past_key_value[1], value_states], dim=2) else: # self_attention key_states = self._shape(self.k_proj(hidden_states), -1, bsz) value_states = self._shape(self.v_proj(hidden_states), -1, bsz) if self.is_decoder: # if cross_attention save Tuple(torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor) of all cross attention key/value_states. # Further calls to cross_attention layer can then reuse all cross-attention # key/value_states (first "if" case) # if uni-directional self-attention (decoder) save Tuple(torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor) of # all previous decoder key/value_states. Further calls to uni-directional self-attention # can concat previous decoder key/value_states to current projected key/value_states (third "elif" case) # if encoder bi-directional self-attention `past_key_value` is always `None` past_key_value = (key_states, value_states) proj_shape = (bsz * self.num_heads, -1, self.head_dim) query_states = self._shape(query_states, tgt_len, bsz).view(*proj_shape) key_states = key_states.reshape(*proj_shape) value_states = value_states.reshape(*proj_shape) src_len = key_states.size(1) attn_weights = torch.bmm(query_states, key_states.transpose(1, 2)) if attn_weights.size() != (bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len): raise ValueError( f"Attention weights should be of size {(bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len)}, but is" f" {attn_weights.size()}" ) if attention_mask is not None: if attention_mask.size() != (bsz, 1, tgt_len, src_len): raise ValueError( f"Attention mask should be of size {(bsz, 1, tgt_len, src_len)}, but is {attention_mask.size()}" ) attn_weights = attn_weights.view(bsz, self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len) + attention_mask attn_weights = attn_weights.view(bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len) attn_weights = nn.functional.softmax(attn_weights, dim=-1) if layer_head_mask is not None: if layer_head_mask.size() != (self.num_heads,): raise ValueError( f"Head mask for a single layer should be of size {(self.num_heads,)}, but is" f" {layer_head_mask.size()}" ) attn_weights = layer_head_mask.view(1, -1, 1, 1) * attn_weights.view(bsz, self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len) attn_weights = attn_weights.view(bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len) if output_attentions: # this operation is a bit awkward, but it's required to # make sure that attn_weights keeps its gradient. # In order to do so, attn_weights have to be reshaped # twice and have to be reused in the following attn_weights_reshaped = attn_weights.view(bsz, self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len) attn_weights = attn_weights_reshaped.view(bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len) else: attn_weights_reshaped = None attn_probs = nn.functional.dropout(attn_weights, p=self.dropout, training=self.training) attn_output = torch.bmm(attn_probs, value_states) if attn_output.size() != (bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, self.head_dim): raise ValueError( f"`attn_output` should be of size {(bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, self.head_dim)}, but is" f" {attn_output.size()}" ) attn_output = attn_output.view(bsz, self.num_heads, tgt_len, self.head_dim) attn_output = attn_output.transpose(1, 2) # Use the `embed_dim` from the config (stored in the class) rather than `hidden_state` because `attn_output` can be # partitioned across GPUs when using tensor-parallelism. attn_output = attn_output.reshape(bsz, tgt_len, self.embed_dim) attn_output = self.out_proj(attn_output) return attn_output, attn_weights_reshaped, past_key_value # Copied from transformers.models.wav2vec2.modeling_wav2vec2.Wav2Vec2FeedForward with Wav2Vec2->Data2VecAudio class Data2VecAudioFeedForward(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.intermediate_dropout = nn.Dropout(config.activation_dropout) self.intermediate_dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.intermediate_size) if isinstance(config.hidden_act, str): self.intermediate_act_fn = ACT2FN[config.hidden_act] else: self.intermediate_act_fn = config.hidden_act self.output_dense = nn.Linear(config.intermediate_size, config.hidden_size) self.output_dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout) def forward(self, hidden_states): hidden_states = self.intermediate_dense(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.intermediate_act_fn(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.intermediate_dropout(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.output_dense(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.output_dropout(hidden_states) return hidden_states # Copied from transformers.models.wav2vec2.modeling_wav2vec2.Wav2Vec2EncoderLayer with Wav2Vec2->Data2VecAudio class Data2VecAudioEncoderLayer(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.attention = Data2VecAudioAttention( embed_dim=config.hidden_size, num_heads=config.num_attention_heads, dropout=config.attention_dropout, is_decoder=False, ) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout) self.layer_norm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps) self.feed_forward = Data2VecAudioFeedForward(config) self.final_layer_norm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps) def forward(self, hidden_states, attention_mask=None, output_attentions=False): attn_residual = hidden_states hidden_states, attn_weights, _ = self.attention( hidden_states, attention_mask=attention_mask, output_attentions=output_attentions ) hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states) hidden_states = attn_residual + hidden_states hidden_states = self.layer_norm(hidden_states) hidden_states = hidden_states + self.feed_forward(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.final_layer_norm(hidden_states) outputs = (hidden_states,) if output_attentions: outputs += (attn_weights,) return outputs # Copied from transformers.models.wav2vec2.modeling_wav2vec2.Wav2Vec2Encoder with Wav2Vec2->Data2VecAudio class Data2VecAudioEncoder(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.config = config self.pos_conv_embed = Data2VecAudioPositionalConvEmbedding(config) self.layer_norm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout) self.layers = nn.ModuleList([Data2VecAudioEncoderLayer(config) for _ in range(config.num_hidden_layers)]) self.gradient_checkpointing = False def forward( self, hidden_states: torch.tensor, attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, output_attentions: bool = False, output_hidden_states: bool = False, return_dict: bool = True, ): all_hidden_states = () if output_hidden_states else None all_self_attentions = () if output_attentions else None if attention_mask is not None: # make sure padded tokens output 0 expand_attention_mask = attention_mask.unsqueeze(-1).repeat(1, 1, hidden_states.shape[2]) hidden_states[~expand_attention_mask] = 0 # extend attention_mask attention_mask = 1.0 - attention_mask[:, None, None, :].to(dtype=hidden_states.dtype) attention_mask = attention_mask * torch.finfo(hidden_states.dtype).min attention_mask = attention_mask.expand( attention_mask.shape[0], 1, attention_mask.shape[-1], attention_mask.shape[-1] ) position_embeddings = self.pos_conv_embed(hidden_states) hidden_states = hidden_states + position_embeddings hidden_states = self.layer_norm(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states) deepspeed_zero3_is_enabled = is_deepspeed_zero3_enabled() for layer in self.layers: if output_hidden_states: all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,) # add LayerDrop (see https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.11556 for description) dropout_probability = torch.rand([]) skip_the_layer = True if self.training and (dropout_probability < self.config.layerdrop) else False if not skip_the_layer or deepspeed_zero3_is_enabled: # under deepspeed zero3 all gpus must run in sync if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training: layer_outputs = self._gradient_checkpointing_func( layer.__call__, hidden_states, attention_mask, output_attentions, ) else: layer_outputs = layer( hidden_states, attention_mask=attention_mask, output_attentions=output_attentions ) hidden_states = layer_outputs[0] if skip_the_layer: layer_outputs = (None, None) if output_attentions: all_self_attentions = all_self_attentions + (layer_outputs[1],) if output_hidden_states: all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,) if not return_dict: return tuple(v for v in [hidden_states, all_hidden_states, all_self_attentions] if v is not None) return BaseModelOutput( last_hidden_state=hidden_states, hidden_states=all_hidden_states, attentions=all_self_attentions, ) # Copied from transformers.models.wav2vec2.modeling_wav2vec2.Wav2Vec2Adapter with Wav2Vec2->Data2VecAudio class Data2VecAudioAdapter(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() # feature dim might need to be down-projected if config.output_hidden_size != config.hidden_size: self.proj = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.output_hidden_size) self.proj_layer_norm = nn.LayerNorm(config.output_hidden_size) else: self.proj = self.proj_layer_norm = None self.layers = nn.ModuleList(Data2VecAudioAdapterLayer(config) for _ in range(config.num_adapter_layers)) self.layerdrop = config.layerdrop def forward(self, hidden_states): # down project hidden_states if necessary if self.proj is not None and self.proj_layer_norm is not None: hidden_states = self.proj(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.proj_layer_norm(hidden_states) hidden_states = hidden_states.transpose(1, 2) for layer in self.layers: layerdrop_prob = np.random.random() if not self.training or (layerdrop_prob > self.layerdrop): hidden_states = layer(hidden_states) hidden_states = hidden_states.transpose(1, 2) return hidden_states # Copied from transformers.models.wav2vec2.modeling_wav2vec2.Wav2Vec2AdapterLayer with Wav2Vec2->Data2VecAudio class Data2VecAudioAdapterLayer(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.conv = nn.Conv1d( config.output_hidden_size, 2 * config.output_hidden_size, config.adapter_kernel_size, stride=config.adapter_stride, padding=1, ) def forward(self, hidden_states): hidden_states = self.conv(hidden_states) hidden_states = nn.functional.glu(hidden_states, dim=1) return hidden_states class Data2VecAudioPreTrainedModel(PreTrainedModel): """ An abstract class to handle weights initialization and a simple interface for downloading and loading pretrained models. """ config_class = Data2VecAudioConfig base_model_prefix = "data2vec_audio" main_input_name = "input_values" supports_gradient_checkpointing = True def _init_weights(self, module): """Initialize the weights""" if isinstance(module, Data2VecAudioFeatureProjection): k = math.sqrt(1 / module.projection.in_features) nn.init.uniform_(module.projection.weight, a=-k, b=k) nn.init.uniform_(module.projection.bias, a=-k, b=k) elif isinstance(module, Data2VecAudioPositionalConvLayer): nn.init.constant_(module.conv.bias, 0) elif isinstance(module, nn.Linear): module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=self.config.initializer_range) if module.bias is not None: module.bias.data.zero_() elif isinstance(module, (nn.LayerNorm, nn.GroupNorm)): if module.bias is not None: module.bias.data.zero_() if module.weight is not None: module.weight.data.fill_(1.0) elif isinstance(module, nn.Conv1d): nn.init.kaiming_normal_(module.weight) if module.bias is not None: k = math.sqrt(module.groups / (module.in_channels * module.kernel_size[0])) nn.init.uniform_(module.bias, a=-k, b=k) # Copied from transformers.models.wav2vec2.modeling_wav2vec2.Wav2Vec2PreTrainedModel._get_feat_extract_output_lengths with def _get_feat_extract_output_lengths( self, input_lengths: Union[torch.LongTensor, int], add_adapter: Optional[bool] = None ): """ Computes the output length of the convolutional layers """ add_adapter = self.config.add_adapter if add_adapter is None else add_adapter def _conv_out_length(input_length, kernel_size, stride): # 1D convolutional layer output length formula taken # from https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/generated/torch.nn.Conv1d.html return torch.div(input_length - kernel_size, stride, rounding_mode="floor") + 1 for kernel_size, stride in zip(self.config.conv_kernel, self.config.conv_stride): input_lengths = _conv_out_length(input_lengths, kernel_size, stride) if add_adapter: for _ in range(self.config.num_adapter_layers): input_lengths = _conv_out_length(input_lengths, 1, self.config.adapter_stride) return input_lengths # Copied from transformers.models.wav2vec2.modeling_wav2vec2.Wav2Vec2PreTrainedModel._get_feature_vector_attention_mask def _get_feature_vector_attention_mask( self, feature_vector_length: int, attention_mask: torch.LongTensor, add_adapter=None ): # Effectively attention_mask.sum(-1), but not inplace to be able to run # on inference mode. non_padded_lengths = attention_mask.cumsum(dim=-1)[:, -1] output_lengths = self._get_feat_extract_output_lengths(non_padded_lengths, add_adapter=add_adapter) output_lengths = output_lengths.to(torch.long) batch_size = attention_mask.shape[0] attention_mask = torch.zeros( (batch_size, feature_vector_length), dtype=attention_mask.dtype, device=attention_mask.device ) # these two operations makes sure that all values before the output lengths idxs are attended to attention_mask[(torch.arange(attention_mask.shape[0], device=attention_mask.device), output_lengths - 1)] = 1 attention_mask = attention_mask.flip([-1]).cumsum(-1).flip([-1]).bool() return attention_mask DATA2VEC_AUDIO_START_DOCSTRING = r""" Data2VecAudio was proposed in [data2vec: A General Framework for Self-supervised Learning in Speech, Vision and Language](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2202.03555) by Alexei Baevski, Wei-Ning Hsu, Qiantong Xu, Arun Babu, Jiatao Gu and Michael Auli. This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving etc.). This model is a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) sub-class. Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and behavior. Parameters: config ([`Data2VecAudioConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights. """ DATA2VEC_AUDIO_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r""" Args: input_values (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`): Float values of input raw speech waveform. Values can be obtained by loading a *.flac* or *.wav* audio file into an array of type *List[float]* or a *numpy.ndarray*, *e.g.* via the soundfile library (*pip install soundfile*). To prepare the array into *input_values*, the [`AutoProcessor`] should be used for padding and conversion into a tensor of type *torch.FloatTensor*. See [`Wav2Vec2Processor.__call__`] for details. attention_mask (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*): Mask to avoid performing convolution and attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`: - 1 for tokens that are **not masked**, - 0 for tokens that are **masked**. [What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask) <Tip warning={true}> `attention_mask` should be passed if the corresponding processor has `config.return_attention_mask == True`, which is the case for all pre-trained Data2Vec Audio models. Be aware that that even with `attention_mask`, zero-padded inputs will have slightly different outputs compared to non-padded inputs because there are more than one convolutional layer in the positional encodings. For a more detailed explanation, see [here](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/issues/25621#issuecomment-1713759349). </Tip> output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned tensors for more detail. output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for more detail. return_dict (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple. """ @add_start_docstrings( "The bare Data2VecAudio Model transformer outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.", DATA2VEC_AUDIO_START_DOCSTRING, ) class Data2VecAudioModel(Data2VecAudioPreTrainedModel): def __init__(self, config: Data2VecAudioConfig): super().__init__(config) self.config = config self.feature_extractor = Data2VecAudioFeatureEncoder(config) self.feature_projection = Data2VecAudioFeatureProjection(config) # model only needs masking vector if mask prob is > 0.0 if config.mask_time_prob > 0.0 or config.mask_feature_prob > 0.0: self.masked_spec_embed = nn.Parameter(torch.FloatTensor(config.hidden_size).uniform_()) self.encoder = Data2VecAudioEncoder(config) self.adapter = Data2VecAudioAdapter(config) if config.add_adapter else None # Initialize weights and apply final processing self.post_init() def freeze_feature_encoder(self): """ Calling this function will disable the gradient computation for the feature encoder so that its parameter will not be updated during training. """ self.feature_extractor._freeze_parameters() def _mask_hidden_states( self, hidden_states: torch.FloatTensor, mask_time_indices: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, attention_mask: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, ): """ Masks extracted features along time axis and/or along feature axis according to [SpecAugment](https://arxiv.org/abs/1904.08779). """ # `config.apply_spec_augment` can set masking to False if not getattr(self.config, "apply_spec_augment", True): return hidden_states # generate indices & apply SpecAugment along time axis batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size = hidden_states.size() if mask_time_indices is not None: # apply SpecAugment along time axis with given mask_time_indices hidden_states[mask_time_indices] = self.masked_spec_embed.to(hidden_states.dtype) elif self.config.mask_time_prob > 0 and self.training: mask_time_indices = _compute_mask_indices( (batch_size, sequence_length), mask_prob=self.config.mask_time_prob, mask_length=self.config.mask_time_length, attention_mask=attention_mask, min_masks=self.config.mask_time_min_masks, ) mask_time_indices = torch.tensor(mask_time_indices, device=hidden_states.device, dtype=torch.bool) hidden_states[mask_time_indices] = self.masked_spec_embed.to(hidden_states.dtype) if self.config.mask_feature_prob > 0 and self.training: # generate indices & apply SpecAugment along feature axis mask_feature_indices = _compute_mask_indices( (batch_size, hidden_size), mask_prob=self.config.mask_feature_prob, mask_length=self.config.mask_feature_length, min_masks=self.config.mask_feature_min_masks, ) mask_feature_indices = torch.tensor(mask_feature_indices, device=hidden_states.device, dtype=torch.bool) mask_feature_indices = mask_feature_indices[:, None].expand(-1, sequence_length, -1) hidden_states[mask_feature_indices] = 0 return hidden_states @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(DATA2VEC_AUDIO_INPUTS_DOCSTRING) @add_code_sample_docstrings( checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC, output_type=Wav2Vec2BaseModelOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC, modality="audio", expected_output=_EXPECTED_OUTPUT_SHAPE, ) def forward( self, input_values: Optional[torch.Tensor], attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, mask_time_indices: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, ) -> Union[Tuple, Wav2Vec2BaseModelOutput]: output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions output_hidden_states = ( output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states ) return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict extract_features = self.feature_extractor(input_values) extract_features = extract_features.transpose(1, 2) if attention_mask is not None: # compute reduced attention_mask corresponding to feature vectors attention_mask = self._get_feature_vector_attention_mask( extract_features.shape[1], attention_mask, add_adapter=False ) hidden_states, extract_features = self.feature_projection(extract_features) hidden_states = self._mask_hidden_states( hidden_states, mask_time_indices=mask_time_indices, attention_mask=attention_mask ) encoder_outputs = self.encoder( hidden_states, attention_mask=attention_mask, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) hidden_states = encoder_outputs[0] if self.adapter is not None: hidden_states = self.adapter(hidden_states) if not return_dict: return (hidden_states, extract_features) + encoder_outputs[1:] return Wav2Vec2BaseModelOutput( last_hidden_state=hidden_states, extract_features=extract_features, hidden_states=encoder_outputs.hidden_states, attentions=encoder_outputs.attentions, ) @add_start_docstrings( """Data2VecAudio Model with a `language modeling` head on top for Connectionist Temporal Classification (CTC).""", DATA2VEC_AUDIO_START_DOCSTRING, ) class Data2VecAudioForCTC(Data2VecAudioPreTrainedModel): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__(config) self.data2vec_audio = Data2VecAudioModel(config) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.final_dropout) if config.vocab_size is None: raise ValueError( f"You are trying to instantiate {self.__class__} with a configuration that " "does not define the vocabulary size of the language model head. Please " "instantiate the model as follows: `Data2VecAudioForCTC.from_pretrained(..., vocab_size=vocab_size)`. " "or define `vocab_size` of your model's configuration." ) output_hidden_size = ( config.output_hidden_size if hasattr(config, "add_adapter") and config.add_adapter else config.hidden_size ) self.lm_head = nn.Linear(output_hidden_size, config.vocab_size) # Initialize weights and apply final processing self.post_init() def freeze_feature_extractor(self): """ Calling this function will disable the gradient computation for the feature encoder so that its parameter will not be updated during training. """ warnings.warn( "The method `freeze_feature_extractor` is deprecated and will be removed in Transformers v5. " "Please use the equivalent `freeze_feature_encoder` method instead.", FutureWarning, ) self.freeze_feature_encoder() def freeze_feature_encoder(self): """ Calling this function will disable the gradient computation for the feature encoder so that its parameter will not be updated during training. """ self.data2vec_audio.feature_extractor._freeze_parameters() @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(DATA2VEC_AUDIO_INPUTS_DOCSTRING) @add_code_sample_docstrings( checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC, output_type=CausalLMOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC, expected_output=_CTC_EXPECTED_OUTPUT, expected_loss=_CTC_EXPECTED_LOSS, ) # Copied from transformers.models.wav2vec2.modeling_wav2vec2.Wav2Vec2ForCTC.forward with wav2vec2->data2vec_audio def forward( self, input_values: Optional[torch.Tensor], attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, ) -> Union[Tuple, CausalLMOutput]: r""" labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, target_length)`, *optional*): Labels for connectionist temporal classification. Note that `target_length` has to be smaller or equal to the sequence length of the output logits. Indices are selected in `[-100, 0, ..., config.vocab_size - 1]`. All labels set to `-100` are ignored (masked), the loss is only computed for labels in `[0, ..., config.vocab_size - 1]`. """ return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict outputs = self.data2vec_audio( input_values, attention_mask=attention_mask, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) hidden_states = outputs[0] hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states) logits = self.lm_head(hidden_states) loss = None if labels is not None: if labels.max() >= self.config.vocab_size: raise ValueError(f"Label values must be <= vocab_size: {self.config.vocab_size}") # retrieve loss input_lengths from attention_mask attention_mask = ( attention_mask if attention_mask is not None else torch.ones_like(input_values, dtype=torch.long) ) input_lengths = self._get_feat_extract_output_lengths(attention_mask.sum(-1)).to(torch.long) # assuming that padded tokens are filled with -100 # when not being attended to labels_mask = labels >= 0 target_lengths = labels_mask.sum(-1) flattened_targets = labels.masked_select(labels_mask) # ctc_loss doesn't support fp16 log_probs = nn.functional.log_softmax(logits, dim=-1, dtype=torch.float32).transpose(0, 1) with torch.backends.cudnn.flags(enabled=False): loss = nn.functional.ctc_loss( log_probs, flattened_targets, input_lengths, target_lengths, blank=self.config.pad_token_id, reduction=self.config.ctc_loss_reduction, zero_infinity=self.config.ctc_zero_infinity, ) if not return_dict: output = (logits,) + outputs[_HIDDEN_STATES_START_POSITION:] return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output return CausalLMOutput( loss=loss, logits=logits, hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states, attentions=outputs.attentions ) @add_start_docstrings( """ Data2VecAudio Model with a sequence classification head on top (a linear layer over the pooled output) for tasks like SUPERB Keyword Spotting. """, DATA2VEC_AUDIO_START_DOCSTRING, ) class Data2VecAudioForSequenceClassification(Data2VecAudioPreTrainedModel): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__(config) if hasattr(config, "add_adapter") and config.add_adapter: raise ValueError( "Sequence classification does not support the use of Data2VecAudio adapters (config.add_adapter=True)" ) self.data2vec_audio = Data2VecAudioModel(config) num_layers = config.num_hidden_layers + 1 # transformer layers + input embeddings if config.use_weighted_layer_sum: self.layer_weights = nn.Parameter(torch.ones(num_layers) / num_layers) self.projector = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.classifier_proj_size) self.classifier = nn.Linear(config.classifier_proj_size, config.num_labels) # Initialize weights and apply final processing self.post_init() def freeze_feature_extractor(self): """ Calling this function will disable the gradient computation for the feature encoder so that its parameters will not be updated during training. """ warnings.warn( "The method `freeze_feature_extractor` is deprecated and will be removed in Transformers v5. " "Please use the equivalent `freeze_feature_encoder` method instead.", FutureWarning, ) self.freeze_feature_encoder() def freeze_feature_encoder(self): """ Calling this function will disable the gradient computation for the feature encoder so that its parameter will not be updated during training. """ self.data2vec_audio.feature_extractor._freeze_parameters() def freeze_base_model(self): """ Calling this function will disable the gradient computation for the base model so that its parameters will not be updated during training. Only the classification head will be updated. """ for param in self.data2vec_audio.parameters(): param.requires_grad = False @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(DATA2VEC_AUDIO_INPUTS_DOCSTRING) @add_code_sample_docstrings( checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC, output_type=SequenceClassifierOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC, modality="audio", ) # Copied from transformers.models.wav2vec2.modeling_wav2vec2.Wav2Vec2ForSequenceClassification.forward with wav2vec2->data2vec_audio def forward( self, input_values: Optional[torch.Tensor], attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, ) -> Union[Tuple, SequenceClassifierOutput]: r""" labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*): Labels for computing the sequence classification/regression loss. Indices should be in `[0, ..., config.num_labels - 1]`. If `config.num_labels == 1` a regression loss is computed (Mean-Square loss), If `config.num_labels > 1` a classification loss is computed (Cross-Entropy). """ return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict output_hidden_states = True if self.config.use_weighted_layer_sum else output_hidden_states outputs = self.data2vec_audio( input_values, attention_mask=attention_mask, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) if self.config.use_weighted_layer_sum: hidden_states = outputs[_HIDDEN_STATES_START_POSITION] hidden_states = torch.stack(hidden_states, dim=1) norm_weights = nn.functional.softmax(self.layer_weights, dim=-1) hidden_states = (hidden_states * norm_weights.view(-1, 1, 1)).sum(dim=1) else: hidden_states = outputs[0] hidden_states = self.projector(hidden_states) if attention_mask is None: pooled_output = hidden_states.mean(dim=1) else: padding_mask = self._get_feature_vector_attention_mask(hidden_states.shape[1], attention_mask) hidden_states[~padding_mask] = 0.0 pooled_output = hidden_states.sum(dim=1) / padding_mask.sum(dim=1).view(-1, 1) logits = self.classifier(pooled_output) loss = None if labels is not None: loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss() loss = loss_fct(logits.view(-1, self.config.num_labels), labels.view(-1)) if not return_dict: output = (logits,) + outputs[_HIDDEN_STATES_START_POSITION:] return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output return SequenceClassifierOutput( loss=loss, logits=logits, hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states, attentions=outputs.attentions, ) @add_start_docstrings( """ Data2VecAudio Model with a frame classification head on top for tasks like Speaker Diarization. """, DATA2VEC_AUDIO_START_DOCSTRING, ) class Data2VecAudioForAudioFrameClassification(Data2VecAudioPreTrainedModel): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__(config) if hasattr(config, "add_adapter") and config.add_adapter: raise ValueError( "Audio frame classification does not support the use of Data2VecAudio adapters" " (config.add_adapter=True)" ) self.data2vec_audio = Data2VecAudioModel(config) num_layers = config.num_hidden_layers + 1 # transformer layers + input embeddings if config.use_weighted_layer_sum: self.layer_weights = nn.Parameter(torch.ones(num_layers) / num_layers) self.classifier = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.num_labels) self.num_labels = config.num_labels self.init_weights() def freeze_feature_extractor(self): """ Calling this function will disable the gradient computation for the feature encoder so that its parameter will not be updated during training. """ warnings.warn( "The method `freeze_feature_extractor` is deprecated and will be removed in Transformers v5. " "Please use the equivalent `freeze_feature_encoder` method instead.", FutureWarning, ) self.freeze_feature_encoder() def freeze_feature_encoder(self): """ Calling this function will disable the gradient computation for the feature encoder so that its parameter will not be updated during training. """ self.data2vec_audio.feature_extractor._freeze_parameters() def freeze_base_model(self): """ Calling this function will disable the gradient computation for the base model so that its parameters will not be updated during training. Only the classification head will be updated. """ for param in self.data2vec_audio.parameters(): param.requires_grad = False @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(DATA2VEC_AUDIO_INPUTS_DOCSTRING) @add_code_sample_docstrings( checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC, output_type=TokenClassifierOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC, modality="audio", ) # Copied from transformers.models.wav2vec2.modeling_wav2vec2.Wav2Vec2ForAudioFrameClassification.forward with wav2vec2->data2vec_audio def forward( self, input_values: Optional[torch.Tensor], attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, ) -> Union[Tuple, TokenClassifierOutput]: r""" labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*): Labels for computing the sequence classification/regression loss. Indices should be in `[0, ..., config.num_labels - 1]`. If `config.num_labels == 1` a regression loss is computed (Mean-Square loss), If `config.num_labels > 1` a classification loss is computed (Cross-Entropy). """ return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict output_hidden_states = True if self.config.use_weighted_layer_sum else output_hidden_states outputs = self.data2vec_audio( input_values, attention_mask=attention_mask, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) if self.config.use_weighted_layer_sum: hidden_states = outputs[_HIDDEN_STATES_START_POSITION] hidden_states = torch.stack(hidden_states, dim=1) norm_weights = nn.functional.softmax(self.layer_weights, dim=-1) hidden_states = (hidden_states * norm_weights.view(-1, 1, 1)).sum(dim=1) else: hidden_states = outputs[0] logits = self.classifier(hidden_states) loss = None if labels is not None: loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss() loss = loss_fct(logits.view(-1, self.num_labels), torch.argmax(labels.view(-1, self.num_labels), axis=1)) if not return_dict: output = (logits,) + outputs[_HIDDEN_STATES_START_POSITION:] return output return TokenClassifierOutput( loss=loss, logits=logits, hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states, attentions=outputs.attentions, ) # Copied from transformers.models.wav2vec2.modeling_wav2vec2.AMSoftmaxLoss class AMSoftmaxLoss(nn.Module): def __init__(self, input_dim, num_labels, scale=30.0, margin=0.4): super(AMSoftmaxLoss, self).__init__() self.scale = scale self.margin = margin self.num_labels = num_labels self.weight = nn.Parameter(torch.randn(input_dim, num_labels), requires_grad=True) self.loss = nn.CrossEntropyLoss() def forward(self, hidden_states, labels): labels = labels.flatten() weight = nn.functional.normalize(self.weight, dim=0) hidden_states = nn.functional.normalize(hidden_states, dim=1) cos_theta = torch.mm(hidden_states, weight) psi = cos_theta - self.margin onehot = nn.functional.one_hot(labels, self.num_labels) logits = self.scale * torch.where(onehot.bool(), psi, cos_theta) loss = self.loss(logits, labels) return loss # Copied from transformers.models.wav2vec2.modeling_wav2vec2.TDNNLayer class TDNNLayer(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config, layer_id=0): super().__init__() self.in_conv_dim = config.tdnn_dim[layer_id - 1] if layer_id > 0 else config.tdnn_dim[layer_id] self.out_conv_dim = config.tdnn_dim[layer_id] self.kernel_size = config.tdnn_kernel[layer_id] self.dilation = config.tdnn_dilation[layer_id] self.kernel = nn.Linear(self.in_conv_dim * self.kernel_size, self.out_conv_dim) self.activation = nn.ReLU() def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor: if is_peft_available(): from peft.tuners.lora import LoraLayer if isinstance(self.kernel, LoraLayer): warnings.warn( "Detected LoRA on TDNNLayer. LoRA weights won't be applied due to optimization. " "You should exclude TDNNLayer from LoRA's target modules.", ) # for backward compatibility, we keep nn.Linear but call F.conv1d for speed up hidden_states = hidden_states.transpose(1, 2) weight = self.kernel.weight.view(self.out_conv_dim, self.kernel_size, self.in_conv_dim).transpose(1, 2) hidden_states = nn.functional.conv1d(hidden_states, weight, self.kernel.bias, dilation=self.dilation) hidden_states = hidden_states.transpose(1, 2) hidden_states = self.activation(hidden_states) return hidden_states @add_start_docstrings( """ Data2VecAudio Model with an XVector feature extraction head on top for tasks like Speaker Verification. """, DATA2VEC_AUDIO_START_DOCSTRING, ) class Data2VecAudioForXVector(Data2VecAudioPreTrainedModel): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__(config) self.data2vec_audio = Data2VecAudioModel(config) num_layers = config.num_hidden_layers + 1 # transformer layers + input embeddings if config.use_weighted_layer_sum: self.layer_weights = nn.Parameter(torch.ones(num_layers) / num_layers) self.projector = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.tdnn_dim[0]) tdnn_layers = [TDNNLayer(config, i) for i in range(len(config.tdnn_dim))] self.tdnn = nn.ModuleList(tdnn_layers) self.feature_extractor = nn.Linear(config.tdnn_dim[-1] * 2, config.xvector_output_dim) self.classifier = nn.Linear(config.xvector_output_dim, config.xvector_output_dim) self.objective = AMSoftmaxLoss(config.xvector_output_dim, config.num_labels) self.init_weights() def freeze_feature_extractor(self): """ Calling this function will disable the gradient computation for the feature encoder so that its parameter will not be updated during training. """ warnings.warn( "The method `freeze_feature_extractor` is deprecated and will be removed in Transformers v5. " "Please use the equivalent `freeze_feature_encoder` method instead.", FutureWarning, ) self.freeze_feature_encoder() def freeze_feature_encoder(self): """ Calling this function will disable the gradient computation for the feature encoder so that its parameter will not be updated during training. """ self.data2vec_audio.feature_extractor._freeze_parameters() def freeze_base_model(self): """ Calling this function will disable the gradient computation for the base model so that its parameters will not be updated during training. Only the classification head will be updated. """ for param in self.data2vec_audio.parameters(): param.requires_grad = False def _get_tdnn_output_lengths(self, input_lengths: Union[torch.LongTensor, int]): """ Computes the output length of the TDNN layers """ def _conv_out_length(input_length, kernel_size, stride): # 1D convolutional layer output length formula taken # from https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/generated/torch.nn.Conv1d.html return (input_length - kernel_size) // stride + 1 for kernel_size in self.config.tdnn_kernel: input_lengths = _conv_out_length(input_lengths, kernel_size, 1) return input_lengths @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(DATA2VEC_AUDIO_INPUTS_DOCSTRING) @add_code_sample_docstrings( checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC, output_type=XVectorOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC, modality="audio", ) # Copied from transformers.models.wav2vec2.modeling_wav2vec2.Wav2Vec2ForXVector.forward with wav2vec2->data2vec_audio def forward( self, input_values: Optional[torch.Tensor], attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, ) -> Union[Tuple, XVectorOutput]: r""" labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*): Labels for computing the sequence classification/regression loss. Indices should be in `[0, ..., config.num_labels - 1]`. If `config.num_labels == 1` a regression loss is computed (Mean-Square loss), If `config.num_labels > 1` a classification loss is computed (Cross-Entropy). """ return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict output_hidden_states = True if self.config.use_weighted_layer_sum else output_hidden_states outputs = self.data2vec_audio( input_values, attention_mask=attention_mask, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) if self.config.use_weighted_layer_sum: hidden_states = outputs[_HIDDEN_STATES_START_POSITION] hidden_states = torch.stack(hidden_states, dim=1) norm_weights = nn.functional.softmax(self.layer_weights, dim=-1) hidden_states = (hidden_states * norm_weights.view(-1, 1, 1)).sum(dim=1) else: hidden_states = outputs[0] hidden_states = self.projector(hidden_states) for tdnn_layer in self.tdnn: hidden_states = tdnn_layer(hidden_states) # Statistic Pooling if attention_mask is None: mean_features = hidden_states.mean(dim=1) std_features = hidden_states.std(dim=1) else: feat_extract_output_lengths = self._get_feat_extract_output_lengths(attention_mask.sum(dim=1)) tdnn_output_lengths = self._get_tdnn_output_lengths(feat_extract_output_lengths) mean_features = [] std_features = [] for i, length in enumerate(tdnn_output_lengths): mean_features.append(hidden_states[i, :length].mean(dim=0)) std_features.append(hidden_states[i, :length].std(dim=0)) mean_features = torch.stack(mean_features) std_features = torch.stack(std_features) statistic_pooling = torch.cat([mean_features, std_features], dim=-1) output_embeddings = self.feature_extractor(statistic_pooling) logits = self.classifier(output_embeddings) loss = None if labels is not None: loss = self.objective(logits, labels) if not return_dict: output = (logits, output_embeddings) + outputs[_HIDDEN_STATES_START_POSITION:] return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output return XVectorOutput( loss=loss, logits=logits, embeddings=output_embeddings, hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states, attentions=outputs.attentions, )

transformers/src/transformers/models/data2vec/modeling_data2vec_audio.py/0

{ "file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/data2vec/modeling_data2vec_audio.py", "repo_id": "transformers", "token_count": 27881 }

322

# coding=utf-8 # Copyright 2022 Facebook AI Research (FAIR) and The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """ TensorFlow DeiT model.""" from __future__ import annotations import collections.abc import math from dataclasses import dataclass from typing import Optional, Tuple, Union import tensorflow as tf from ...activations_tf import get_tf_activation from ...modeling_tf_outputs import ( TFBaseModelOutput, TFBaseModelOutputWithPooling, TFImageClassifierOutput, TFMaskedImageModelingOutput, ) from ...modeling_tf_utils import ( TFPreTrainedModel, TFSequenceClassificationLoss, get_initializer, keras, keras_serializable, unpack_inputs, ) from ...tf_utils import shape_list, stable_softmax from ...utils import ( ModelOutput, add_code_sample_docstrings, add_start_docstrings, add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward, logging, replace_return_docstrings, ) from .configuration_deit import DeiTConfig logger = logging.get_logger(__name__) # General docstring _CONFIG_FOR_DOC = "DeiTConfig" # Base docstring _CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC = "facebook/deit-base-distilled-patch16-224" _EXPECTED_OUTPUT_SHAPE = [1, 198, 768] # Image classification docstring _IMAGE_CLASS_CHECKPOINT = "facebook/deit-base-distilled-patch16-224" _IMAGE_CLASS_EXPECTED_OUTPUT = "tabby, tabby cat" TF_DEIT_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST = [ "facebook/deit-base-distilled-patch16-224", # See all DeiT models at https://huggingface.co/models?filter=deit ] @dataclass class TFDeiTForImageClassificationWithTeacherOutput(ModelOutput): """ Output type of [`DeiTForImageClassificationWithTeacher`]. Args: logits (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, config.num_labels)`): Prediction scores as the average of the cls_logits and distillation logits. cls_logits (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, config.num_labels)`): Prediction scores of the classification head (i.e. the linear layer on top of the final hidden state of the class token). distillation_logits (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, config.num_labels)`): Prediction scores of the distillation head (i.e. the linear layer on top of the final hidden state of the distillation token). hidden_states (`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`): Tuple of `tf.Tensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`. Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs. attentions (`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`): Tuple of `tf.Tensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length)`. Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads. """ logits: tf.Tensor = None cls_logits: tf.Tensor = None distillation_logits: tf.Tensor = None hidden_states: Tuple[tf.Tensor] | None = None attentions: Tuple[tf.Tensor] | None = None class TFDeiTEmbeddings(keras.layers.Layer): """ Construct the CLS token, distillation token, position and patch embeddings. Optionally, also the mask token. """ def __init__(self, config: DeiTConfig, use_mask_token: bool = False, **kwargs) -> None: super().__init__(**kwargs) self.config = config self.use_mask_token = use_mask_token self.patch_embeddings = TFDeiTPatchEmbeddings(config=config, name="patch_embeddings") self.dropout = keras.layers.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob, name="dropout") def build(self, input_shape=None): self.cls_token = self.add_weight( shape=(1, 1, self.config.hidden_size), initializer=keras.initializers.zeros(), trainable=True, name="cls_token", ) self.distillation_token = self.add_weight( shape=(1, 1, self.config.hidden_size), initializer=keras.initializers.zeros(), trainable=True, name="distillation_token", ) self.mask_token = None if self.use_mask_token: self.mask_token = self.add_weight( shape=(1, 1, self.config.hidden_size), initializer=keras.initializers.zeros(), trainable=True, name="mask_token", ) num_patches = self.patch_embeddings.num_patches self.position_embeddings = self.add_weight( shape=(1, num_patches + 2, self.config.hidden_size), initializer=keras.initializers.zeros(), trainable=True, name="position_embeddings", ) if self.built: return self.built = True if getattr(self, "patch_embeddings", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.patch_embeddings.name): self.patch_embeddings.build(None) if getattr(self, "dropout", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.dropout.name): self.dropout.build(None) def call( self, pixel_values: tf.Tensor, bool_masked_pos: tf.Tensor | None = None, training: bool = False ) -> tf.Tensor: embeddings = self.patch_embeddings(pixel_values) batch_size, seq_length, _ = shape_list(embeddings) if bool_masked_pos is not None: mask_tokens = tf.tile(self.mask_token, [batch_size, seq_length, 1]) # replace the masked visual tokens by mask_tokens mask = tf.expand_dims(bool_masked_pos, axis=-1) mask = tf.cast(mask, dtype=mask_tokens.dtype) embeddings = embeddings * (1.0 - mask) + mask_tokens * mask cls_tokens = tf.repeat(self.cls_token, repeats=batch_size, axis=0) distillation_tokens = tf.repeat(self.distillation_token, repeats=batch_size, axis=0) embeddings = tf.concat((cls_tokens, distillation_tokens, embeddings), axis=1) embeddings = embeddings + self.position_embeddings embeddings = self.dropout(embeddings, training=training) return embeddings class TFDeiTPatchEmbeddings(keras.layers.Layer): """ This class turns `pixel_values` of shape `(batch_size, num_channels, height, width)` into the initial `hidden_states` (patch embeddings) of shape `(batch_size, seq_length, hidden_size)` to be consumed by a Transformer. """ def __init__(self, config: DeiTConfig, **kwargs) -> None: super().__init__(**kwargs) image_size, patch_size = config.image_size, config.patch_size num_channels, hidden_size = config.num_channels, config.hidden_size image_size = image_size if isinstance(image_size, collections.abc.Iterable) else (image_size, image_size) patch_size = patch_size if isinstance(patch_size, collections.abc.Iterable) else (patch_size, patch_size) num_patches = (image_size[1] // patch_size[1]) * (image_size[0] // patch_size[0]) self.image_size = image_size self.patch_size = patch_size self.num_channels = num_channels self.num_patches = num_patches self.projection = keras.layers.Conv2D( hidden_size, kernel_size=patch_size, strides=patch_size, name="projection" ) def call(self, pixel_values: tf.Tensor) -> tf.Tensor: batch_size, height, width, num_channels = shape_list(pixel_values) if tf.executing_eagerly() and num_channels != self.num_channels: raise ValueError( "Make sure that the channel dimension of the pixel values match with the one set in the configuration." ) if tf.executing_eagerly() and (height != self.image_size[0] or width != self.image_size[1]): raise ValueError( f"Input image size ({height}*{width}) doesn't match model ({self.image_size[0]}*{self.image_size[1]})." ) x = self.projection(pixel_values) batch_size, height, width, num_channels = shape_list(x) x = tf.reshape(x, (batch_size, height * width, num_channels)) return x def build(self, input_shape=None): if self.built: return self.built = True if getattr(self, "projection", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.projection.name): self.projection.build([None, None, None, self.num_channels]) # Copied from transformers.models.vit.modeling_tf_vit.TFViTSelfAttention with ViT->DeiT class TFDeiTSelfAttention(keras.layers.Layer): def __init__(self, config: DeiTConfig, **kwargs): super().__init__(**kwargs) if config.hidden_size % config.num_attention_heads != 0: raise ValueError( f"The hidden size ({config.hidden_size}) is not a multiple of the number " f"of attention heads ({config.num_attention_heads})" ) self.num_attention_heads = config.num_attention_heads self.attention_head_size = int(config.hidden_size / config.num_attention_heads) self.all_head_size = self.num_attention_heads * self.attention_head_size self.sqrt_att_head_size = math.sqrt(self.attention_head_size) self.query = keras.layers.Dense( units=self.all_head_size, kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range), name="query" ) self.key = keras.layers.Dense( units=self.all_head_size, kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range), name="key" ) self.value = keras.layers.Dense( units=self.all_head_size, kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range), name="value" ) self.dropout = keras.layers.Dropout(rate=config.attention_probs_dropout_prob) self.config = config def transpose_for_scores(self, tensor: tf.Tensor, batch_size: int) -> tf.Tensor: # Reshape from [batch_size, seq_length, all_head_size] to [batch_size, seq_length, num_attention_heads, attention_head_size] tensor = tf.reshape(tensor=tensor, shape=(batch_size, -1, self.num_attention_heads, self.attention_head_size)) # Transpose the tensor from [batch_size, seq_length, num_attention_heads, attention_head_size] to [batch_size, num_attention_heads, seq_length, attention_head_size] return tf.transpose(tensor, perm=[0, 2, 1, 3]) def call( self, hidden_states: tf.Tensor, head_mask: tf.Tensor, output_attentions: bool, training: bool = False, ) -> Tuple[tf.Tensor]: batch_size = shape_list(hidden_states)[0] mixed_query_layer = self.query(inputs=hidden_states) mixed_key_layer = self.key(inputs=hidden_states) mixed_value_layer = self.value(inputs=hidden_states) query_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(mixed_query_layer, batch_size) key_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(mixed_key_layer, batch_size) value_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(mixed_value_layer, batch_size) # Take the dot product between "query" and "key" to get the raw attention scores. # (batch size, num_heads, seq_len_q, seq_len_k) attention_scores = tf.matmul(query_layer, key_layer, transpose_b=True) dk = tf.cast(self.sqrt_att_head_size, dtype=attention_scores.dtype) attention_scores = tf.divide(attention_scores, dk) # Normalize the attention scores to probabilities. attention_probs = stable_softmax(logits=attention_scores, axis=-1) # This is actually dropping out entire tokens to attend to, which might # seem a bit unusual, but is taken from the original Transformer paper. attention_probs = self.dropout(inputs=attention_probs, training=training) # Mask heads if we want to if head_mask is not None: attention_probs = tf.multiply(attention_probs, head_mask) attention_output = tf.matmul(attention_probs, value_layer) attention_output = tf.transpose(attention_output, perm=[0, 2, 1, 3]) # (batch_size, seq_len_q, all_head_size) attention_output = tf.reshape(tensor=attention_output, shape=(batch_size, -1, self.all_head_size)) outputs = (attention_output, attention_probs) if output_attentions else (attention_output,) return outputs def build(self, input_shape=None): if self.built: return self.built = True if getattr(self, "query", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.query.name): self.query.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size]) if getattr(self, "key", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.key.name): self.key.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size]) if getattr(self, "value", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.value.name): self.value.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size]) # Copied from transformers.models.vit.modeling_tf_vit.TFViTSelfOutput with ViT->DeiT class TFDeiTSelfOutput(keras.layers.Layer): """ The residual connection is defined in TFDeiTLayer instead of here (as is the case with other models), due to the layernorm applied before each block. """ def __init__(self, config: DeiTConfig, **kwargs): super().__init__(**kwargs) self.dense = keras.layers.Dense( units=config.hidden_size, kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range), name="dense" ) self.dropout = keras.layers.Dropout(rate=config.hidden_dropout_prob) self.config = config def call(self, hidden_states: tf.Tensor, input_tensor: tf.Tensor, training: bool = False) -> tf.Tensor: hidden_states = self.dense(inputs=hidden_states) hidden_states = self.dropout(inputs=hidden_states, training=training) return hidden_states def build(self, input_shape=None): if self.built: return self.built = True if getattr(self, "dense", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.dense.name): self.dense.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size]) # Copied from transformers.models.vit.modeling_tf_vit.TFViTAttention with ViT->DeiT class TFDeiTAttention(keras.layers.Layer): def __init__(self, config: DeiTConfig, **kwargs): super().__init__(**kwargs) self.self_attention = TFDeiTSelfAttention(config, name="attention") self.dense_output = TFDeiTSelfOutput(config, name="output") def prune_heads(self, heads): raise NotImplementedError def call( self, input_tensor: tf.Tensor, head_mask: tf.Tensor, output_attentions: bool, training: bool = False, ) -> Tuple[tf.Tensor]: self_outputs = self.self_attention( hidden_states=input_tensor, head_mask=head_mask, output_attentions=output_attentions, training=training ) attention_output = self.dense_output( hidden_states=self_outputs[0], input_tensor=input_tensor, training=training ) outputs = (attention_output,) + self_outputs[1:] # add attentions if we output them return outputs def build(self, input_shape=None): if self.built: return self.built = True if getattr(self, "self_attention", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.self_attention.name): self.self_attention.build(None) if getattr(self, "dense_output", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.dense_output.name): self.dense_output.build(None) # Copied from transformers.models.vit.modeling_tf_vit.TFViTIntermediate with ViT->DeiT class TFDeiTIntermediate(keras.layers.Layer): def __init__(self, config: DeiTConfig, **kwargs): super().__init__(**kwargs) self.dense = keras.layers.Dense( units=config.intermediate_size, kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range), name="dense" ) if isinstance(config.hidden_act, str): self.intermediate_act_fn = get_tf_activation(config.hidden_act) else: self.intermediate_act_fn = config.hidden_act self.config = config def call(self, hidden_states: tf.Tensor) -> tf.Tensor: hidden_states = self.dense(inputs=hidden_states) hidden_states = self.intermediate_act_fn(hidden_states) return hidden_states def build(self, input_shape=None): if self.built: return self.built = True if getattr(self, "dense", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.dense.name): self.dense.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size]) # Copied from transformers.models.vit.modeling_tf_vit.TFViTOutput with ViT->DeiT class TFDeiTOutput(keras.layers.Layer): def __init__(self, config: DeiTConfig, **kwargs): super().__init__(**kwargs) self.dense = keras.layers.Dense( units=config.hidden_size, kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range), name="dense" ) self.dropout = keras.layers.Dropout(rate=config.hidden_dropout_prob) self.config = config def call(self, hidden_states: tf.Tensor, input_tensor: tf.Tensor, training: bool = False) -> tf.Tensor: hidden_states = self.dense(inputs=hidden_states) hidden_states = self.dropout(inputs=hidden_states, training=training) hidden_states = hidden_states + input_tensor return hidden_states def build(self, input_shape=None): if self.built: return self.built = True if getattr(self, "dense", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.dense.name): self.dense.build([None, None, self.config.intermediate_size]) class TFDeiTLayer(keras.layers.Layer): """This corresponds to the Block class in the timm implementation.""" def __init__(self, config: DeiTConfig, **kwargs): super().__init__(**kwargs) self.attention = TFDeiTAttention(config, name="attention") self.intermediate = TFDeiTIntermediate(config, name="intermediate") self.deit_output = TFDeiTOutput(config, name="output") self.layernorm_before = keras.layers.LayerNormalization(epsilon=config.layer_norm_eps, name="layernorm_before") self.layernorm_after = keras.layers.LayerNormalization(epsilon=config.layer_norm_eps, name="layernorm_after") self.config = config def call( self, hidden_states: tf.Tensor, head_mask: tf.Tensor, output_attentions: bool, training: bool = False, ) -> Tuple[tf.Tensor]: attention_outputs = self.attention( # in DeiT, layernorm is applied before self-attention input_tensor=self.layernorm_before(inputs=hidden_states, training=training), head_mask=head_mask, output_attentions=output_attentions, training=training, ) attention_output = attention_outputs[0] # first residual connection hidden_states = attention_output + hidden_states # in DeiT, layernorm is also applied after self-attention layer_output = self.layernorm_after(inputs=hidden_states, training=training) intermediate_output = self.intermediate(hidden_states=layer_output, training=training) # second residual connection is done here layer_output = self.deit_output( hidden_states=intermediate_output, input_tensor=hidden_states, training=training ) outputs = (layer_output,) + attention_outputs[1:] # add attentions if we output them return outputs def build(self, input_shape=None): if self.built: return self.built = True if getattr(self, "attention", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.attention.name): self.attention.build(None) if getattr(self, "intermediate", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.intermediate.name): self.intermediate.build(None) if getattr(self, "deit_output", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.deit_output.name): self.deit_output.build(None) if getattr(self, "layernorm_before", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.layernorm_before.name): self.layernorm_before.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size]) if getattr(self, "layernorm_after", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.layernorm_after.name): self.layernorm_after.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size]) # Copied from transformers.models.vit.modeling_tf_vit.TFViTEncoder with ViT->DeiT class TFDeiTEncoder(keras.layers.Layer): def __init__(self, config: DeiTConfig, **kwargs): super().__init__(**kwargs) self.layer = [TFDeiTLayer(config, name=f"layer_._{i}") for i in range(config.num_hidden_layers)] def call( self, hidden_states: tf.Tensor, head_mask: tf.Tensor, output_attentions: bool, output_hidden_states: bool, return_dict: bool, training: bool = False, ) -> Union[TFBaseModelOutput, Tuple[tf.Tensor]]: all_hidden_states = () if output_hidden_states else None all_attentions = () if output_attentions else None for i, layer_module in enumerate(self.layer): if output_hidden_states: all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,) layer_outputs = layer_module( hidden_states=hidden_states, head_mask=head_mask[i], output_attentions=output_attentions, training=training, ) hidden_states = layer_outputs[0] if output_attentions: all_attentions = all_attentions + (layer_outputs[1],) # Add last layer if output_hidden_states: all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,) if not return_dict: return tuple(v for v in [hidden_states, all_hidden_states, all_attentions] if v is not None) return TFBaseModelOutput( last_hidden_state=hidden_states, hidden_states=all_hidden_states, attentions=all_attentions ) def build(self, input_shape=None): if self.built: return self.built = True if getattr(self, "layer", None) is not None: for layer in self.layer: with tf.name_scope(layer.name): layer.build(None) @keras_serializable class TFDeiTMainLayer(keras.layers.Layer): config_class = DeiTConfig def __init__( self, config: DeiTConfig, add_pooling_layer: bool = True, use_mask_token: bool = False, **kwargs ) -> None: super().__init__(**kwargs) self.config = config self.embeddings = TFDeiTEmbeddings(config, use_mask_token=use_mask_token, name="embeddings") self.encoder = TFDeiTEncoder(config, name="encoder") self.layernorm = keras.layers.LayerNormalization(epsilon=config.layer_norm_eps, name="layernorm") self.pooler = TFDeiTPooler(config, name="pooler") if add_pooling_layer else None def get_input_embeddings(self) -> TFDeiTPatchEmbeddings: return self.embeddings.patch_embeddings def _prune_heads(self, heads_to_prune): """ Prunes heads of the model. heads_to_prune: dict of {layer_num: list of heads to prune in this layer} See base class PreTrainedModel """ raise NotImplementedError def get_head_mask(self, head_mask): if head_mask is not None: raise NotImplementedError else: head_mask = [None] * self.config.num_hidden_layers return head_mask @unpack_inputs def call( self, pixel_values: tf.Tensor | None = None, bool_masked_pos: tf.Tensor | None = None, head_mask: tf.Tensor | None = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, training: bool = False, ) -> Union[TFBaseModelOutputWithPooling, Tuple[tf.Tensor, ...]]: output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions output_hidden_states = ( output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states ) return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict if pixel_values is None: raise ValueError("You have to specify pixel_values") # TF 2.0 image layers can't use NCHW format when running on CPU. # (batch_size, num_channels, height, width) -> (batch_size, height, width, num_channels) pixel_values = tf.transpose(pixel_values, (0, 2, 3, 1)) # Prepare head mask if needed # 1.0 in head_mask indicate we keep the head # attention_probs has shape bsz x n_heads x N x N # input head_mask has shape [num_heads] or [num_hidden_layers x num_heads] # and head_mask is converted to shape [num_hidden_layers x batch x num_heads x seq_length x seq_length] head_mask = self.get_head_mask(head_mask) embedding_output = self.embeddings(pixel_values, bool_masked_pos=bool_masked_pos, training=training) encoder_outputs = self.encoder( embedding_output, head_mask=head_mask, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, training=training, ) sequence_output = encoder_outputs[0] sequence_output = self.layernorm(sequence_output, training=training) pooled_output = self.pooler(sequence_output, training=training) if self.pooler is not None else None if not return_dict: head_outputs = (sequence_output, pooled_output) if pooled_output is not None else (sequence_output,) return head_outputs + encoder_outputs[1:] return TFBaseModelOutputWithPooling( last_hidden_state=sequence_output, pooler_output=pooled_output, hidden_states=encoder_outputs.hidden_states, attentions=encoder_outputs.attentions, ) def build(self, input_shape=None): if self.built: return self.built = True if getattr(self, "embeddings", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.embeddings.name): self.embeddings.build(None) if getattr(self, "encoder", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.encoder.name): self.encoder.build(None) if getattr(self, "layernorm", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.layernorm.name): self.layernorm.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size]) if getattr(self, "pooler", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.pooler.name): self.pooler.build(None) # Copied from transformers.models.vit.modeling_tf_vit.TFViTPreTrainedModel with ViT->DeiT all-casing class TFDeiTPreTrainedModel(TFPreTrainedModel): """ An abstract class to handle weights initialization and a simple interface for downloading and loading pretrained models. """ config_class = DeiTConfig base_model_prefix = "deit" main_input_name = "pixel_values" DEIT_START_DOCSTRING = r""" This model is a TensorFlow [keras.layers.Layer](https://www.tensorflow.org/api_docs/python/tf/keras/layers/Layer). Use it as a regular TensorFlow Module and refer to the TensorFlow documentation for all matter related to general usage and behavior. Parameters: config ([`DeiTConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights. """ DEIT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r""" Args: pixel_values (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_channels, height, width)`): Pixel values. Pixel values can be obtained using [`AutoImageProcessor`]. See [`DeiTImageProcessor.__call__`] for details. head_mask (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(num_heads,)` or `(num_layers, num_heads)`, *optional*): Mask to nullify selected heads of the self-attention modules. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`: - 1 indicates the head is **not masked**, - 0 indicates the head is **masked**. output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned tensors for more detail. output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for more detail. return_dict (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple. """ @add_start_docstrings( "The bare DeiT Model transformer outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.", DEIT_START_DOCSTRING, ) class TFDeiTModel(TFDeiTPreTrainedModel): def __init__( self, config: DeiTConfig, add_pooling_layer: bool = True, use_mask_token: bool = False, **kwargs ) -> None: super().__init__(config, **kwargs) self.deit = TFDeiTMainLayer( config, add_pooling_layer=add_pooling_layer, use_mask_token=use_mask_token, name="deit" ) @unpack_inputs @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(DEIT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING) @add_code_sample_docstrings( checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC, output_type=TFBaseModelOutputWithPooling, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC, modality="vision", expected_output=_EXPECTED_OUTPUT_SHAPE, ) def call( self, pixel_values: tf.Tensor | None = None, bool_masked_pos: tf.Tensor | None = None, head_mask: tf.Tensor | None = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, training: bool = False, ) -> Union[Tuple, TFBaseModelOutputWithPooling]: outputs = self.deit( pixel_values=pixel_values, bool_masked_pos=bool_masked_pos, head_mask=head_mask, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, training=training, ) return outputs def build(self, input_shape=None): if self.built: return self.built = True if getattr(self, "deit", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.deit.name): self.deit.build(None) # Copied from transformers.models.vit.modeling_tf_vit.TFViTPooler with ViT->DeiT class TFDeiTPooler(keras.layers.Layer): def __init__(self, config: DeiTConfig, **kwargs): super().__init__(**kwargs) self.dense = keras.layers.Dense( units=config.hidden_size, kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range), activation="tanh", name="dense", ) self.config = config def call(self, hidden_states: tf.Tensor) -> tf.Tensor: # We "pool" the model by simply taking the hidden state corresponding # to the first token. first_token_tensor = hidden_states[:, 0] pooled_output = self.dense(inputs=first_token_tensor) return pooled_output def build(self, input_shape=None): if self.built: return self.built = True if getattr(self, "dense", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.dense.name): self.dense.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size]) class TFDeitPixelShuffle(keras.layers.Layer): """TF layer implementation of torch.nn.PixelShuffle""" def __init__(self, upscale_factor: int, **kwargs) -> None: super().__init__(**kwargs) if not isinstance(upscale_factor, int) or upscale_factor < 2: raise ValueError(f"upscale_factor must be an integer value >= 2 got {upscale_factor}") self.upscale_factor = upscale_factor def call(self, x: tf.Tensor) -> tf.Tensor: hidden_states = x batch_size, _, _, num_input_channels = shape_list(hidden_states) block_size_squared = self.upscale_factor**2 output_depth = int(num_input_channels / block_size_squared) # When the number of output channels >= 2, PyTorch's PixelShuffle and # TF's depth_to_space differ in their output as the order of channels selected for combining # is a permutation of the other c.f. # https://stackoverflow.com/questions/68272502/tf-depth-to-space-not-same-as-torchs-pixelshuffle-when-output-channels-1 permutation = tf.constant( [[i + j * block_size_squared for i in range(block_size_squared) for j in range(output_depth)]] ) hidden_states = tf.gather(params=hidden_states, indices=tf.tile(permutation, [batch_size, 1]), batch_dims=-1) hidden_states = tf.nn.depth_to_space(hidden_states, block_size=self.upscale_factor, data_format="NHWC") return hidden_states class TFDeitDecoder(keras.layers.Layer): def __init__(self, config: DeiTConfig, **kwargs) -> None: super().__init__(**kwargs) self.conv2d = keras.layers.Conv2D( filters=config.encoder_stride**2 * config.num_channels, kernel_size=1, name="0" ) self.pixel_shuffle = TFDeitPixelShuffle(config.encoder_stride, name="1") self.config = config def call(self, inputs: tf.Tensor, training: bool = False) -> tf.Tensor: hidden_states = inputs hidden_states = self.conv2d(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.pixel_shuffle(hidden_states) return hidden_states def build(self, input_shape=None): if self.built: return self.built = True if getattr(self, "conv2d", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.conv2d.name): self.conv2d.build([None, None, None, self.config.hidden_size]) if getattr(self, "pixel_shuffle", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.pixel_shuffle.name): self.pixel_shuffle.build(None) @add_start_docstrings( "DeiT Model with a decoder on top for masked image modeling, as proposed in" " [SimMIM](https://arxiv.org/abs/2111.09886).", DEIT_START_DOCSTRING, ) class TFDeiTForMaskedImageModeling(TFDeiTPreTrainedModel): def __init__(self, config: DeiTConfig) -> None: super().__init__(config) self.deit = TFDeiTMainLayer(config, add_pooling_layer=False, use_mask_token=True, name="deit") self.decoder = TFDeitDecoder(config, name="decoder") @unpack_inputs @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(DEIT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING) @replace_return_docstrings(output_type=TFMaskedImageModelingOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC) def call( self, pixel_values: tf.Tensor | None = None, bool_masked_pos: tf.Tensor | None = None, head_mask: tf.Tensor | None = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, training: bool = False, ) -> Union[tuple, TFMaskedImageModelingOutput]: r""" bool_masked_pos (`tf.Tensor` of type bool and shape `(batch_size, num_patches)`): Boolean masked positions. Indicates which patches are masked (1) and which aren't (0). Returns: Examples: ```python >>> from transformers import AutoImageProcessor, TFDeiTForMaskedImageModeling >>> import tensorflow as tf >>> from PIL import Image >>> import requests >>> url = "http://images.cocodataset.org/val2017/000000039769.jpg" >>> image = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw) >>> image_processor = AutoImageProcessor.from_pretrained("facebook/deit-base-distilled-patch16-224") >>> model = TFDeiTForMaskedImageModeling.from_pretrained("facebook/deit-base-distilled-patch16-224") >>> num_patches = (model.config.image_size // model.config.patch_size) ** 2 >>> pixel_values = image_processor(images=image, return_tensors="tf").pixel_values >>> # create random boolean mask of shape (batch_size, num_patches) >>> bool_masked_pos = tf.cast(tf.random.uniform((1, num_patches), minval=0, maxval=2, dtype=tf.int32), tf.bool) >>> outputs = model(pixel_values, bool_masked_pos=bool_masked_pos) >>> loss, reconstructed_pixel_values = outputs.loss, outputs.reconstruction >>> list(reconstructed_pixel_values.shape) [1, 3, 224, 224] ```""" return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict outputs = self.deit( pixel_values, bool_masked_pos=bool_masked_pos, head_mask=head_mask, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, training=training, ) sequence_output = outputs[0] # Reshape to (batch_size, num_channels, height, width) sequence_output = sequence_output[:, 1:-1] batch_size, sequence_length, num_channels = shape_list(sequence_output) height = width = int(sequence_length**0.5) sequence_output = tf.reshape(sequence_output, (batch_size, height, width, num_channels)) # Reconstruct pixel values reconstructed_pixel_values = self.decoder(sequence_output, training=training) # TF 2.0 image layers can't use NCHW format when running on CPU, so intermediate layers use NHWC, # including the decoder. We transpose to compute the loss against the pixel values # (batch_size, height, width, num_channels) -> (batch_size, num_channels, height, width) reconstructed_pixel_values = tf.transpose(reconstructed_pixel_values, (0, 3, 1, 2)) masked_im_loss = None if bool_masked_pos is not None: size = self.config.image_size // self.config.patch_size bool_masked_pos = tf.reshape(bool_masked_pos, (-1, size, size)) mask = tf.repeat(bool_masked_pos, self.config.patch_size, 1) mask = tf.repeat(mask, self.config.patch_size, 2) mask = tf.expand_dims(mask, 1) mask = tf.cast(mask, tf.float32) reconstruction_loss = keras.losses.mean_absolute_error( # Swap axes as metric calculation reduces over the final dimension tf.transpose(pixel_values, (1, 2, 3, 0)), tf.transpose(reconstructed_pixel_values, (1, 2, 3, 0)), ) reconstruction_loss = tf.expand_dims(reconstruction_loss, 0) total_loss = tf.reduce_sum(reconstruction_loss * mask) num_masked_pixels = (tf.reduce_sum(mask) + 1e-5) * self.config.num_channels masked_im_loss = total_loss / num_masked_pixels masked_im_loss = tf.reshape(masked_im_loss, (1,)) if not return_dict: output = (reconstructed_pixel_values,) + outputs[1:] return ((masked_im_loss,) + output) if masked_im_loss is not None else output return TFMaskedImageModelingOutput( loss=masked_im_loss, reconstruction=reconstructed_pixel_values, hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states, attentions=outputs.attentions, ) def build(self, input_shape=None): if self.built: return self.built = True if getattr(self, "deit", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.deit.name): self.deit.build(None) if getattr(self, "decoder", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.decoder.name): self.decoder.build(None) @add_start_docstrings( """ DeiT Model transformer with an image classification head on top (a linear layer on top of the final hidden state of the [CLS] token) e.g. for ImageNet. """, DEIT_START_DOCSTRING, ) class TFDeiTForImageClassification(TFDeiTPreTrainedModel, TFSequenceClassificationLoss): def __init__(self, config: DeiTConfig): super().__init__(config) self.num_labels = config.num_labels self.deit = TFDeiTMainLayer(config, add_pooling_layer=False, name="deit") # Classifier head self.classifier = ( keras.layers.Dense(config.num_labels, name="classifier") if config.num_labels > 0 else keras.layers.Activation("linear", name="classifier") ) self.config = config @unpack_inputs @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(DEIT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING) @replace_return_docstrings(output_type=TFImageClassifierOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC) def call( self, pixel_values: tf.Tensor | None = None, head_mask: tf.Tensor | None = None, labels: tf.Tensor | None = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, training: bool = False, ) -> Union[tf.Tensor, TFImageClassifierOutput]: r""" labels (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*): Labels for computing the image classification/regression loss. Indices should be in `[0, ..., config.num_labels - 1]`. If `config.num_labels == 1` a regression loss is computed (Mean-Square loss), If `config.num_labels > 1` a classification loss is computed (Cross-Entropy). Returns: Examples: ```python >>> from transformers import AutoImageProcessor, TFDeiTForImageClassification >>> import tensorflow as tf >>> from PIL import Image >>> import requests >>> keras.utils.set_random_seed(3) # doctest: +IGNORE_RESULT >>> url = "http://images.cocodataset.org/val2017/000000039769.jpg" >>> image = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw) >>> # note: we are loading a TFDeiTForImageClassificationWithTeacher from the hub here, >>> # so the head will be randomly initialized, hence the predictions will be random >>> image_processor = AutoImageProcessor.from_pretrained("facebook/deit-base-distilled-patch16-224") >>> model = TFDeiTForImageClassification.from_pretrained("facebook/deit-base-distilled-patch16-224") >>> inputs = image_processor(images=image, return_tensors="tf") >>> outputs = model(**inputs) >>> logits = outputs.logits >>> # model predicts one of the 1000 ImageNet classes >>> predicted_class_idx = tf.math.argmax(logits, axis=-1)[0] >>> print("Predicted class:", model.config.id2label[int(predicted_class_idx)]) Predicted class: little blue heron, Egretta caerulea ```""" return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict outputs = self.deit( pixel_values, head_mask=head_mask, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, training=training, ) sequence_output = outputs[0] logits = self.classifier(sequence_output[:, 0, :]) # we don't use the distillation token loss = None if labels is None else self.hf_compute_loss(labels, logits) if not return_dict: output = (logits,) + outputs[1:] return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output return TFImageClassifierOutput( loss=loss, logits=logits, hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states, attentions=outputs.attentions, ) def build(self, input_shape=None): if self.built: return self.built = True if getattr(self, "deit", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.deit.name): self.deit.build(None) if getattr(self, "classifier", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.classifier.name): self.classifier.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size]) @add_start_docstrings( """ DeiT Model transformer with image classification heads on top (a linear layer on top of the final hidden state of the [CLS] token and a linear layer on top of the final hidden state of the distillation token) e.g. for ImageNet. .. warning:: This model supports inference-only. Fine-tuning with distillation (i.e. with a teacher) is not yet supported. """, DEIT_START_DOCSTRING, ) class TFDeiTForImageClassificationWithTeacher(TFDeiTPreTrainedModel): def __init__(self, config: DeiTConfig) -> None: super().__init__(config) self.num_labels = config.num_labels self.deit = TFDeiTMainLayer(config, add_pooling_layer=False, name="deit") # Classifier heads self.cls_classifier = ( keras.layers.Dense(config.num_labels, name="cls_classifier") if config.num_labels > 0 else keras.layers.Activation("linear", name="cls_classifier") ) self.distillation_classifier = ( keras.layers.Dense(config.num_labels, name="distillation_classifier") if config.num_labels > 0 else keras.layers.Activation("linear", name="distillation_classifier") ) self.config = config @unpack_inputs @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(DEIT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING) @add_code_sample_docstrings( checkpoint=_IMAGE_CLASS_CHECKPOINT, output_type=TFDeiTForImageClassificationWithTeacherOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC, expected_output=_IMAGE_CLASS_EXPECTED_OUTPUT, ) def call( self, pixel_values: tf.Tensor | None = None, head_mask: tf.Tensor | None = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, training: bool = False, ) -> Union[tuple, TFDeiTForImageClassificationWithTeacherOutput]: return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict outputs = self.deit( pixel_values, head_mask=head_mask, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, training=training, ) sequence_output = outputs[0] cls_logits = self.cls_classifier(sequence_output[:, 0, :]) distillation_logits = self.distillation_classifier(sequence_output[:, 1, :]) # during inference, return the average of both classifier predictions logits = (cls_logits + distillation_logits) / 2 if not return_dict: output = (logits, cls_logits, distillation_logits) + outputs[1:] return output return TFDeiTForImageClassificationWithTeacherOutput( logits=logits, cls_logits=cls_logits, distillation_logits=distillation_logits, hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states, attentions=outputs.attentions, ) def build(self, input_shape=None): if self.built: return self.built = True if getattr(self, "deit", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.deit.name): self.deit.build(None) if getattr(self, "cls_classifier", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.cls_classifier.name): self.cls_classifier.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size]) if getattr(self, "distillation_classifier", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.distillation_classifier.name): self.distillation_classifier.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size])

transformers/src/transformers/models/deit/modeling_tf_deit.py/0

{ "file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/deit/modeling_tf_deit.py", "repo_id": "transformers", "token_count": 21239 }

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# coding=utf-8 # Copyright 2019-present, the HuggingFace Inc. team, The Google AI Language Team and Facebook, Inc. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """ RetriBERT model configuration""" from ....configuration_utils import PretrainedConfig from ....utils import logging logger = logging.get_logger(__name__) # TODO: upload to AWS RETRIBERT_PRETRAINED_CONFIG_ARCHIVE_MAP = { "yjernite/retribert-base-uncased": ( "https://huggingface.co/yjernite/retribert-base-uncased/resolve/main/config.json" ), } class RetriBertConfig(PretrainedConfig): r""" This is the configuration class to store the configuration of a [`RetriBertModel`]. It is used to instantiate a RetriBertModel model according to the specified arguments, defining the model architecture. Instantiating a configuration with the defaults will yield a similar configuration to that of the RetriBERT [yjernite/retribert-base-uncased](https://huggingface.co/yjernite/retribert-base-uncased) architecture. Configuration objects inherit from [`PretrainedConfig`] and can be used to control the model outputs. Read the documentation from [`PretrainedConfig`] for more information. Args: vocab_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 30522): Vocabulary size of the RetriBERT model. Defines the number of different tokens that can be represented by the `inputs_ids` passed when calling [`RetriBertModel`] hidden_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 768): Dimensionality of the encoder layers and the pooler layer. num_hidden_layers (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 12): Number of hidden layers in the Transformer encoder. num_attention_heads (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 12): Number of attention heads for each attention layer in the Transformer encoder. intermediate_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 3072): Dimensionality of the "intermediate" (often named feed-forward) layer in the Transformer encoder. hidden_act (`str` or `function`, *optional*, defaults to `"gelu"`): The non-linear activation function (function or string) in the encoder and pooler. If string, `"gelu"`, `"relu"`, `"silu"` and `"gelu_new"` are supported. hidden_dropout_prob (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1): The dropout probability for all fully connected layers in the embeddings, encoder, and pooler. attention_probs_dropout_prob (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1): The dropout ratio for the attention probabilities. max_position_embeddings (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 512): The maximum sequence length that this model might ever be used with. Typically set this to something large just in case (e.g., 512 or 1024 or 2048). type_vocab_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2): The vocabulary size of the *token_type_ids* passed into [`BertModel`]. initializer_range (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.02): The standard deviation of the truncated_normal_initializer for initializing all weight matrices. layer_norm_eps (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1e-12): The epsilon used by the layer normalization layers. share_encoders (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`): Whether or not to use the same Bert-type encoder for the queries and document projection_dim (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 128): Final dimension of the query and document representation after projection """ model_type = "retribert" def __init__( self, vocab_size=30522, hidden_size=768, num_hidden_layers=8, num_attention_heads=12, intermediate_size=3072, hidden_act="gelu", hidden_dropout_prob=0.1, attention_probs_dropout_prob=0.1, max_position_embeddings=512, type_vocab_size=2, initializer_range=0.02, layer_norm_eps=1e-12, share_encoders=True, projection_dim=128, pad_token_id=0, **kwargs, ): super().__init__(pad_token_id=pad_token_id, **kwargs) self.vocab_size = vocab_size self.hidden_size = hidden_size self.num_hidden_layers = num_hidden_layers self.num_attention_heads = num_attention_heads self.hidden_act = hidden_act self.intermediate_size = intermediate_size self.hidden_dropout_prob = hidden_dropout_prob self.attention_probs_dropout_prob = attention_probs_dropout_prob self.max_position_embeddings = max_position_embeddings self.type_vocab_size = type_vocab_size self.initializer_range = initializer_range self.layer_norm_eps = layer_norm_eps self.share_encoders = share_encoders self.projection_dim = projection_dim

transformers/src/transformers/models/deprecated/retribert/configuration_retribert.py/0

{ "file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/deprecated/retribert/configuration_retribert.py", "repo_id": "transformers", "token_count": 2013 }

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# coding=utf-8 # Copyright 2018 Google AI, Google Brain and Carnegie Mellon University Authors and the HuggingFace Inc. team. # Copyright (c) 2018, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """ Utilities for PyTorch Transformer XL model. Directly adapted from https://github.com/kimiyoung/transformer-xl. """ import torch from torch import nn # CUDA_MAJOR = int(torch.version.cuda.split('.')[0]) # CUDA_MINOR = int(torch.version.cuda.split('.')[1]) class ProjectedAdaptiveLogSoftmax(nn.Module): def __init__(self, n_token, d_embed, d_proj, cutoffs, div_val=1, keep_order=False): super().__init__() self.n_token = n_token self.d_embed = d_embed self.d_proj = d_proj self.cutoffs = cutoffs + [n_token] self.cutoff_ends = [0] + self.cutoffs self.div_val = div_val self.shortlist_size = self.cutoffs[0] self.n_clusters = len(self.cutoffs) - 1 self.head_size = self.shortlist_size + self.n_clusters if self.n_clusters > 0: self.cluster_weight = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(self.n_clusters, self.d_embed)) self.cluster_bias = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(self.n_clusters)) self.out_layers = nn.ModuleList() self.out_projs = nn.ParameterList() if div_val == 1: for i in range(len(self.cutoffs)): if d_proj != d_embed: self.out_projs.append(nn.Parameter(torch.FloatTensor(d_proj, d_embed))) else: self.out_projs.append(None) self.out_layers.append(nn.Linear(d_embed, n_token)) else: for i in range(len(self.cutoffs)): l_idx, r_idx = self.cutoff_ends[i], self.cutoff_ends[i + 1] d_emb_i = d_embed // (div_val**i) self.out_projs.append(nn.Parameter(torch.FloatTensor(d_proj, d_emb_i))) self.out_layers.append(nn.Linear(d_emb_i, r_idx - l_idx)) self.keep_order = keep_order def _compute_logit(self, hidden, weight, bias, proj): if proj is None: logit = nn.functional.linear(hidden, weight, bias=bias) else: # if CUDA_MAJOR <= 9 and CUDA_MINOR <= 1: proj_hid = nn.functional.linear(hidden, proj.t().contiguous()) logit = nn.functional.linear(proj_hid, weight, bias=bias) # else: # logit = torch.einsum('bd,de,ev->bv', (hidden, proj, weight.t())) # if bias is not None: # logit = logit + bias return logit def forward(self, hidden, labels=None, keep_order=False): """ Params: hidden :: [len*bsz x d_proj] labels :: [len*bsz] Return: if labels is None: out :: [len*bsz x n_tokens] log probabilities of tokens over the vocabulary else: out :: [(len-1)*bsz] Negative log likelihood. We could replace this implementation by the native PyTorch one if theirs had an option to set bias on all clusters in the native one. here: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/blob/dbe6a7a9ff1a364a8706bf5df58a1ca96d2fd9da/torch/nn/modules/adaptive.py#L138 """ if labels is not None: # Shift so that tokens < n predict n hidden = hidden[..., :-1, :].contiguous() labels = labels[..., 1:].contiguous() hidden = hidden.view(-1, hidden.size(-1)) labels = labels.view(-1) if hidden.size(0) != labels.size(0): raise RuntimeError("Input and labels should have the same size in the batch dimension.") else: hidden = hidden.view(-1, hidden.size(-1)) if self.n_clusters == 0: logit = self._compute_logit(hidden, self.out_layers[0].weight, self.out_layers[0].bias, self.out_projs[0]) if labels is not None: mask = labels != -100 out = torch.zeros_like(labels, dtype=hidden.dtype, device=hidden.device) out[mask] = ( -nn.functional.log_softmax(logit, dim=-1)[mask].gather(1, labels[mask].unsqueeze(1)).squeeze(1) ) else: out = nn.functional.log_softmax(logit, dim=-1) else: # construct weights and biases weights, biases = [], [] for i in range(len(self.cutoffs)): if self.div_val == 1: l_idx, r_idx = self.cutoff_ends[i], self.cutoff_ends[i + 1] weight_i = self.out_layers[0].weight[l_idx:r_idx] bias_i = self.out_layers[0].bias[l_idx:r_idx] else: weight_i = self.out_layers[i].weight bias_i = self.out_layers[i].bias if i == 0: weight_i = torch.cat([weight_i, self.cluster_weight], dim=0) bias_i = torch.cat([bias_i, self.cluster_bias], dim=0) weights.append(weight_i) biases.append(bias_i) head_weight, head_bias, head_proj = weights[0], biases[0], self.out_projs[0] head_logit = self._compute_logit(hidden, head_weight, head_bias, head_proj) head_logprob = nn.functional.log_softmax(head_logit, dim=1) if labels is None: out = hidden.new_empty((head_logit.size(0), self.n_token)) else: out = torch.zeros_like(labels, dtype=hidden.dtype, device=hidden.device) offset = 0 cutoff_values = [0] + self.cutoffs for i in range(len(cutoff_values) - 1): l_idx, r_idx = cutoff_values[i], cutoff_values[i + 1] if labels is not None: mask_i = (labels >= l_idx) & (labels < r_idx) indices_i = mask_i.nonzero().squeeze() if indices_i.numel() == 0: continue target_i = labels.index_select(0, indices_i) - l_idx head_logprob_i = head_logprob.index_select(0, indices_i) hidden_i = hidden.index_select(0, indices_i) else: hidden_i = hidden if i == 0: if labels is not None: logprob_i = head_logprob_i.gather(1, target_i[:, None]).squeeze(1) else: out[:, : self.cutoffs[0]] = head_logprob[:, : self.cutoffs[0]] else: weight_i, bias_i, proj_i = weights[i], biases[i], self.out_projs[i] tail_logit_i = self._compute_logit(hidden_i, weight_i, bias_i, proj_i) tail_logprob_i = nn.functional.log_softmax(tail_logit_i, dim=1) cluster_prob_idx = self.cutoffs[0] + i - 1 # No probability for the head cluster if labels is not None: logprob_i = head_logprob_i[:, cluster_prob_idx] + tail_logprob_i.gather( 1, target_i[:, None] ).squeeze(1) else: logprob_i = head_logprob[:, cluster_prob_idx, None] + tail_logprob_i out[:, l_idx:r_idx] = logprob_i if labels is not None: if (hasattr(self, "keep_order") and self.keep_order) or keep_order: out.index_copy_(0, indices_i, -logprob_i) else: out[offset : offset + logprob_i.size(0)].copy_(-logprob_i) offset += logprob_i.size(0) return out def log_prob(self, hidden): r""" Computes log probabilities for all \$n\_classes\$ From: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/blob/master/torch/nn/modules/adaptive.p Args: hidden (Tensor): a minibatch of example Returns: log-probabilities of for each class \$c\$ in range \$0 <= c <= n\_classes\$, where \$n\_classes\$ is a parameter passed to `AdaptiveLogSoftmaxWithLoss` constructor. Shape: - Input: \$(N, in\_features)\$ - Output: \$(N, n\_classes)\$ """ if self.n_clusters == 0: logit = self._compute_logit(hidden, self.out_layers[0].weight, self.out_layers[0].bias, self.out_projs[0]) return nn.functional.log_softmax(logit, dim=-1) else: # construct weights and biases weights, biases = [], [] for i in range(len(self.cutoffs)): if self.div_val == 1: l_idx, r_idx = self.cutoff_ends[i], self.cutoff_ends[i + 1] weight_i = self.out_layers[0].weight[l_idx:r_idx] bias_i = self.out_layers[0].bias[l_idx:r_idx] else: weight_i = self.out_layers[i].weight bias_i = self.out_layers[i].bias if i == 0: weight_i = torch.cat([weight_i, self.cluster_weight], dim=0) bias_i = torch.cat([bias_i, self.cluster_bias], dim=0) weights.append(weight_i) biases.append(bias_i) head_weight, head_bias, head_proj = weights[0], biases[0], self.out_projs[0] head_logit = self._compute_logit(hidden, head_weight, head_bias, head_proj) out = hidden.new_empty((head_logit.size(0), self.n_token)) head_logprob = nn.functional.log_softmax(head_logit, dim=1) cutoff_values = [0] + self.cutoffs for i in range(len(cutoff_values) - 1): start_idx, stop_idx = cutoff_values[i], cutoff_values[i + 1] if i == 0: out[:, : self.cutoffs[0]] = head_logprob[:, : self.cutoffs[0]] else: weight_i, bias_i, proj_i = weights[i], biases[i], self.out_projs[i] tail_logit_i = self._compute_logit(hidden, weight_i, bias_i, proj_i) tail_logprob_i = nn.functional.log_softmax(tail_logit_i, dim=1) logprob_i = head_logprob[:, -i] + tail_logprob_i out[:, start_idx, stop_idx] = logprob_i return out

transformers/src/transformers/models/deprecated/transfo_xl/modeling_transfo_xl_utilities.py/0

{ "file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/deprecated/transfo_xl/modeling_transfo_xl_utilities.py", "repo_id": "transformers", "token_count": 5685 }

325

# Copyright 2020 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. from typing import TYPE_CHECKING from ...utils import OptionalDependencyNotAvailable, _LazyModule, is_torch_available, is_vision_available _import_structure = {"configuration_detr": ["DETR_PRETRAINED_CONFIG_ARCHIVE_MAP", "DetrConfig", "DetrOnnxConfig"]} try: if not is_vision_available(): raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable() except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable: pass else: _import_structure["feature_extraction_detr"] = ["DetrFeatureExtractor"] _import_structure["image_processing_detr"] = ["DetrImageProcessor"] try: if not is_torch_available(): raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable() except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable: pass else: _import_structure["modeling_detr"] = [ "DETR_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST", "DetrForObjectDetection", "DetrForSegmentation", "DetrModel", "DetrPreTrainedModel", ] if TYPE_CHECKING: from .configuration_detr import DETR_PRETRAINED_CONFIG_ARCHIVE_MAP, DetrConfig, DetrOnnxConfig try: if not is_vision_available(): raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable() except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable: pass else: from .feature_extraction_detr import DetrFeatureExtractor from .image_processing_detr import DetrImageProcessor try: if not is_torch_available(): raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable() except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable: pass else: from .modeling_detr import ( DETR_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST, DetrForObjectDetection, DetrForSegmentation, DetrModel, DetrPreTrainedModel, ) else: import sys sys.modules[__name__] = _LazyModule(__name__, globals()["__file__"], _import_structure, module_spec=__spec__)

transformers/src/transformers/models/detr/__init__.py/0

{ "file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/detr/__init__.py", "repo_id": "transformers", "token_count": 915 }

326

# Copyright 2020 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. from typing import TYPE_CHECKING from ...utils import ( OptionalDependencyNotAvailable, _LazyModule, is_flax_available, is_tf_available, is_tokenizers_available, is_torch_available, ) _import_structure = { "configuration_distilbert": [ "DISTILBERT_PRETRAINED_CONFIG_ARCHIVE_MAP", "DistilBertConfig", "DistilBertOnnxConfig", ], "tokenization_distilbert": ["DistilBertTokenizer"], } try: if not is_tokenizers_available(): raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable() except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable: pass else: _import_structure["tokenization_distilbert_fast"] = ["DistilBertTokenizerFast"] try: if not is_torch_available(): raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable() except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable: pass else: _import_structure["modeling_distilbert"] = [ "DISTILBERT_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST", "DistilBertForMaskedLM", "DistilBertForMultipleChoice", "DistilBertForQuestionAnswering", "DistilBertForSequenceClassification", "DistilBertForTokenClassification", "DistilBertModel", "DistilBertPreTrainedModel", ] try: if not is_tf_available(): raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable() except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable: pass else: _import_structure["modeling_tf_distilbert"] = [ "TF_DISTILBERT_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST", "TFDistilBertForMaskedLM", "TFDistilBertForMultipleChoice", "TFDistilBertForQuestionAnswering", "TFDistilBertForSequenceClassification", "TFDistilBertForTokenClassification", "TFDistilBertMainLayer", "TFDistilBertModel", "TFDistilBertPreTrainedModel", ] try: if not is_flax_available(): raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable() except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable: pass else: _import_structure["modeling_flax_distilbert"] = [ "FlaxDistilBertForMaskedLM", "FlaxDistilBertForMultipleChoice", "FlaxDistilBertForQuestionAnswering", "FlaxDistilBertForSequenceClassification", "FlaxDistilBertForTokenClassification", "FlaxDistilBertModel", "FlaxDistilBertPreTrainedModel", ] if TYPE_CHECKING: from .configuration_distilbert import ( DISTILBERT_PRETRAINED_CONFIG_ARCHIVE_MAP, DistilBertConfig, DistilBertOnnxConfig, ) from .tokenization_distilbert import DistilBertTokenizer try: if not is_tokenizers_available(): raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable() except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable: pass else: from .tokenization_distilbert_fast import DistilBertTokenizerFast try: if not is_torch_available(): raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable() except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable: pass else: from .modeling_distilbert import ( DISTILBERT_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST, DistilBertForMaskedLM, DistilBertForMultipleChoice, DistilBertForQuestionAnswering, DistilBertForSequenceClassification, DistilBertForTokenClassification, DistilBertModel, DistilBertPreTrainedModel, ) try: if not is_tf_available(): raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable() except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable: pass else: from .modeling_tf_distilbert import ( TF_DISTILBERT_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST, TFDistilBertForMaskedLM, TFDistilBertForMultipleChoice, TFDistilBertForQuestionAnswering, TFDistilBertForSequenceClassification, TFDistilBertForTokenClassification, TFDistilBertMainLayer, TFDistilBertModel, TFDistilBertPreTrainedModel, ) try: if not is_flax_available(): raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable() except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable: pass else: from .modeling_flax_distilbert import ( FlaxDistilBertForMaskedLM, FlaxDistilBertForMultipleChoice, FlaxDistilBertForQuestionAnswering, FlaxDistilBertForSequenceClassification, FlaxDistilBertForTokenClassification, FlaxDistilBertModel, FlaxDistilBertPreTrainedModel, ) else: import sys sys.modules[__name__] = _LazyModule(__name__, globals()["__file__"], _import_structure, module_spec=__spec__)

transformers/src/transformers/models/distilbert/__init__.py/0

{ "file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/distilbert/__init__.py", "repo_id": "transformers", "token_count": 2215 }

327

# Copyright 2020 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. from typing import TYPE_CHECKING from ...utils import ( OptionalDependencyNotAvailable, _LazyModule, is_tf_available, is_tokenizers_available, is_torch_available, ) _import_structure = { "configuration_dpr": ["DPR_PRETRAINED_CONFIG_ARCHIVE_MAP", "DPRConfig"], "tokenization_dpr": [ "DPRContextEncoderTokenizer", "DPRQuestionEncoderTokenizer", "DPRReaderOutput", "DPRReaderTokenizer", ], } try: if not is_tokenizers_available(): raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable() except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable: pass else: _import_structure["tokenization_dpr_fast"] = [ "DPRContextEncoderTokenizerFast", "DPRQuestionEncoderTokenizerFast", "DPRReaderTokenizerFast", ] try: if not is_torch_available(): raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable() except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable: pass else: _import_structure["modeling_dpr"] = [ "DPR_CONTEXT_ENCODER_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST", "DPR_QUESTION_ENCODER_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST", "DPR_READER_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST", "DPRContextEncoder", "DPRPretrainedContextEncoder", "DPRPreTrainedModel", "DPRPretrainedQuestionEncoder", "DPRPretrainedReader", "DPRQuestionEncoder", "DPRReader", ] try: if not is_tf_available(): raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable() except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable: pass else: _import_structure["modeling_tf_dpr"] = [ "TF_DPR_CONTEXT_ENCODER_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST", "TF_DPR_QUESTION_ENCODER_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST", "TF_DPR_READER_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST", "TFDPRContextEncoder", "TFDPRPretrainedContextEncoder", "TFDPRPretrainedQuestionEncoder", "TFDPRPretrainedReader", "TFDPRQuestionEncoder", "TFDPRReader", ] if TYPE_CHECKING: from .configuration_dpr import DPR_PRETRAINED_CONFIG_ARCHIVE_MAP, DPRConfig from .tokenization_dpr import ( DPRContextEncoderTokenizer, DPRQuestionEncoderTokenizer, DPRReaderOutput, DPRReaderTokenizer, ) try: if not is_tokenizers_available(): raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable() except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable: pass else: from .tokenization_dpr_fast import ( DPRContextEncoderTokenizerFast, DPRQuestionEncoderTokenizerFast, DPRReaderTokenizerFast, ) try: if not is_torch_available(): raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable() except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable: pass else: from .modeling_dpr import ( DPR_CONTEXT_ENCODER_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST, DPR_QUESTION_ENCODER_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST, DPR_READER_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST, DPRContextEncoder, DPRPretrainedContextEncoder, DPRPreTrainedModel, DPRPretrainedQuestionEncoder, DPRPretrainedReader, DPRQuestionEncoder, DPRReader, ) try: if not is_tf_available(): raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable() except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable: pass else: from .modeling_tf_dpr import ( TF_DPR_CONTEXT_ENCODER_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST, TF_DPR_QUESTION_ENCODER_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST, TF_DPR_READER_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST, TFDPRContextEncoder, TFDPRPretrainedContextEncoder, TFDPRPretrainedQuestionEncoder, TFDPRPretrainedReader, TFDPRQuestionEncoder, TFDPRReader, ) else: import sys sys.modules[__name__] = _LazyModule(__name__, globals()["__file__"], _import_structure, module_spec=__spec__)

transformers/src/transformers/models/dpr/__init__.py/0

{ "file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/dpr/__init__.py", "repo_id": "transformers", "token_count": 2002 }

328

# coding=utf-8 # Copyright 2022 Intel Labs, OpenMMLab and The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """ PyTorch DPT (Dense Prediction Transformers) model. This implementation is heavily inspired by OpenMMLab's implementation, found here: https://github.com/open-mmlab/mmsegmentation/blob/master/mmseg/models/decode_heads/dpt_head.py. """ import collections.abc import math from dataclasses import dataclass from typing import List, Optional, Set, Tuple, Union import torch import torch.utils.checkpoint from torch import nn from torch.nn import CrossEntropyLoss from ...activations import ACT2FN from ...file_utils import ( add_code_sample_docstrings, add_start_docstrings, add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward, replace_return_docstrings, ) from ...modeling_outputs import BaseModelOutput, DepthEstimatorOutput, SemanticSegmenterOutput from ...modeling_utils import PreTrainedModel from ...pytorch_utils import find_pruneable_heads_and_indices, prune_linear_layer from ...utils import ModelOutput, logging from ...utils.backbone_utils import load_backbone from .configuration_dpt import DPTConfig logger = logging.get_logger(__name__) # General docstring _CONFIG_FOR_DOC = "DPTConfig" # Base docstring _CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC = "Intel/dpt-large" _EXPECTED_OUTPUT_SHAPE = [1, 577, 1024] DPT_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST = [ "Intel/dpt-large", "Intel/dpt-hybrid-midas", # See all DPT models at https://huggingface.co/models?filter=dpt ] @dataclass class BaseModelOutputWithIntermediateActivations(ModelOutput): """ Base class for model's outputs that also contains intermediate activations that can be used at later stages. Useful in the context of Vision models.: Args: last_hidden_state (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`): Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the model. intermediate_activations (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*): Intermediate activations that can be used to compute hidden states of the model at various layers. """ last_hidden_states: torch.FloatTensor = None intermediate_activations: Optional[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor, ...]] = None @dataclass class BaseModelOutputWithPoolingAndIntermediateActivations(ModelOutput): """ Base class for model's outputs that also contains a pooling of the last hidden states as well as intermediate activations that can be used by the model at later stages. Args: last_hidden_state (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`): Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the model. pooler_output (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, hidden_size)`): Last layer hidden-state of the first token of the sequence (classification token) after further processing through the layers used for the auxiliary pretraining task. E.g. for BERT-family of models, this returns the classification token after processing through a linear layer and a tanh activation function. The linear layer weights are trained from the next sentence prediction (classification) objective during pretraining. hidden_states (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`): Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for the output of the embeddings, if the model has an embedding layer, + one for the output of each layer) of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`. Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the optional initial embedding outputs. attentions (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`): Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length)`. Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads. intermediate_activations (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*): Intermediate activations that can be used to compute hidden states of the model at various layers. """ last_hidden_state: torch.FloatTensor = None pooler_output: torch.FloatTensor = None hidden_states: Optional[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor, ...]] = None attentions: Optional[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor, ...]] = None intermediate_activations: Optional[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor, ...]] = None class DPTViTHybridEmbeddings(nn.Module): """ This class turns `pixel_values` of shape `(batch_size, num_channels, height, width)` into the initial `hidden_states` (patch embeddings) of shape `(batch_size, seq_length, hidden_size)` to be consumed by a Transformer. """ def __init__(self, config, feature_size=None): super().__init__() image_size, patch_size = config.image_size, config.patch_size num_channels, hidden_size = config.num_channels, config.hidden_size image_size = image_size if isinstance(image_size, collections.abc.Iterable) else (image_size, image_size) patch_size = patch_size if isinstance(patch_size, collections.abc.Iterable) else (patch_size, patch_size) num_patches = (image_size[1] // patch_size[1]) * (image_size[0] // patch_size[0]) self.backbone = load_backbone(config) feature_dim = self.backbone.channels[-1] if len(self.backbone.channels) != 3: raise ValueError(f"Expected backbone to have 3 output features, got {len(self.backbone.channels)}") self.residual_feature_map_index = [0, 1] # Always take the output of the first and second backbone stage if feature_size is None: feat_map_shape = config.backbone_featmap_shape feature_size = feat_map_shape[-2:] feature_dim = feat_map_shape[1] else: feature_size = ( feature_size if isinstance(feature_size, collections.abc.Iterable) else (feature_size, feature_size) ) feature_dim = self.backbone.channels[-1] self.image_size = image_size self.patch_size = patch_size[0] self.num_channels = num_channels self.projection = nn.Conv2d(feature_dim, hidden_size, kernel_size=1) self.cls_token = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(1, 1, config.hidden_size)) self.position_embeddings = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(1, num_patches + 1, config.hidden_size)) def _resize_pos_embed(self, posemb, grid_size_height, grid_size_width, start_index=1): posemb_tok = posemb[:, :start_index] posemb_grid = posemb[0, start_index:] old_grid_size = int(math.sqrt(len(posemb_grid))) posemb_grid = posemb_grid.reshape(1, old_grid_size, old_grid_size, -1).permute(0, 3, 1, 2) posemb_grid = nn.functional.interpolate(posemb_grid, size=(grid_size_height, grid_size_width), mode="bilinear") posemb_grid = posemb_grid.permute(0, 2, 3, 1).reshape(1, grid_size_height * grid_size_width, -1) posemb = torch.cat([posemb_tok, posemb_grid], dim=1) return posemb def forward( self, pixel_values: torch.Tensor, interpolate_pos_encoding: bool = False, return_dict: bool = False ) -> torch.Tensor: batch_size, num_channels, height, width = pixel_values.shape if num_channels != self.num_channels: raise ValueError( "Make sure that the channel dimension of the pixel values match with the one set in the configuration." ) if not interpolate_pos_encoding: if height != self.image_size[0] or width != self.image_size[1]: raise ValueError( f"Input image size ({height}*{width}) doesn't match model" f" ({self.image_size[0]}*{self.image_size[1]})." ) position_embeddings = self._resize_pos_embed( self.position_embeddings, height // self.patch_size, width // self.patch_size ) backbone_output = self.backbone(pixel_values) features = backbone_output.feature_maps[-1] # Retrieve also the intermediate activations to use them at later stages output_hidden_states = [backbone_output.feature_maps[index] for index in self.residual_feature_map_index] embeddings = self.projection(features).flatten(2).transpose(1, 2) cls_tokens = self.cls_token.expand(batch_size, -1, -1) embeddings = torch.cat((cls_tokens, embeddings), dim=1) # add positional encoding to each token embeddings = embeddings + position_embeddings if not return_dict: return (embeddings, output_hidden_states) # Return hidden states and intermediate activations return BaseModelOutputWithIntermediateActivations( last_hidden_states=embeddings, intermediate_activations=output_hidden_states, ) class DPTViTEmbeddings(nn.Module): """ Construct the CLS token, position and patch embeddings. """ def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.cls_token = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(1, 1, config.hidden_size)) self.patch_embeddings = DPTViTPatchEmbeddings(config) num_patches = self.patch_embeddings.num_patches self.position_embeddings = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(1, num_patches + 1, config.hidden_size)) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob) self.config = config def _resize_pos_embed(self, posemb, grid_size_height, grid_size_width, start_index=1): posemb_tok = posemb[:, :start_index] posemb_grid = posemb[0, start_index:] old_grid_size = int(math.sqrt(len(posemb_grid))) posemb_grid = posemb_grid.reshape(1, old_grid_size, old_grid_size, -1).permute(0, 3, 1, 2) posemb_grid = nn.functional.interpolate(posemb_grid, size=(grid_size_height, grid_size_width), mode="bilinear") posemb_grid = posemb_grid.permute(0, 2, 3, 1).reshape(1, grid_size_height * grid_size_width, -1) posemb = torch.cat([posemb_tok, posemb_grid], dim=1) return posemb def forward(self, pixel_values, return_dict=False): batch_size, num_channels, height, width = pixel_values.shape # possibly interpolate position encodings to handle varying image sizes patch_size = self.config.patch_size position_embeddings = self._resize_pos_embed( self.position_embeddings, height // patch_size, width // patch_size ) embeddings = self.patch_embeddings(pixel_values) batch_size, seq_len, _ = embeddings.size() # add the [CLS] token to the embedded patch tokens cls_tokens = self.cls_token.expand(batch_size, -1, -1) embeddings = torch.cat((cls_tokens, embeddings), dim=1) # add positional encoding to each token embeddings = embeddings + position_embeddings embeddings = self.dropout(embeddings) if not return_dict: return (embeddings,) return BaseModelOutputWithIntermediateActivations(last_hidden_states=embeddings) class DPTViTPatchEmbeddings(nn.Module): """ Image to Patch Embedding. """ def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() image_size, patch_size = config.image_size, config.patch_size num_channels, hidden_size = config.num_channels, config.hidden_size image_size = image_size if isinstance(image_size, collections.abc.Iterable) else (image_size, image_size) patch_size = patch_size if isinstance(patch_size, collections.abc.Iterable) else (patch_size, patch_size) num_patches = (image_size[1] // patch_size[1]) * (image_size[0] // patch_size[0]) self.image_size = image_size self.patch_size = patch_size self.num_channels = num_channels self.num_patches = num_patches self.projection = nn.Conv2d(num_channels, hidden_size, kernel_size=patch_size, stride=patch_size) def forward(self, pixel_values): batch_size, num_channels, height, width = pixel_values.shape if num_channels != self.num_channels: raise ValueError( "Make sure that the channel dimension of the pixel values match with the one set in the configuration." ) embeddings = self.projection(pixel_values).flatten(2).transpose(1, 2) return embeddings # Copied from transformers.models.vit.modeling_vit.ViTSelfAttention with ViT->DPT class DPTViTSelfAttention(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config: DPTConfig) -> None: super().__init__() if config.hidden_size % config.num_attention_heads != 0 and not hasattr(config, "embedding_size"): raise ValueError( f"The hidden size {config.hidden_size,} is not a multiple of the number of attention " f"heads {config.num_attention_heads}." ) self.num_attention_heads = config.num_attention_heads self.attention_head_size = int(config.hidden_size / config.num_attention_heads) self.all_head_size = self.num_attention_heads * self.attention_head_size self.query = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.all_head_size, bias=config.qkv_bias) self.key = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.all_head_size, bias=config.qkv_bias) self.value = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.all_head_size, bias=config.qkv_bias) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.attention_probs_dropout_prob) def transpose_for_scores(self, x: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor: new_x_shape = x.size()[:-1] + (self.num_attention_heads, self.attention_head_size) x = x.view(new_x_shape) return x.permute(0, 2, 1, 3) def forward( self, hidden_states, head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, output_attentions: bool = False ) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor], Tuple[torch.Tensor]]: mixed_query_layer = self.query(hidden_states) key_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.key(hidden_states)) value_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.value(hidden_states)) query_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(mixed_query_layer) # Take the dot product between "query" and "key" to get the raw attention scores. attention_scores = torch.matmul(query_layer, key_layer.transpose(-1, -2)) attention_scores = attention_scores / math.sqrt(self.attention_head_size) # Normalize the attention scores to probabilities. attention_probs = nn.functional.softmax(attention_scores, dim=-1) # This is actually dropping out entire tokens to attend to, which might # seem a bit unusual, but is taken from the original Transformer paper. attention_probs = self.dropout(attention_probs) # Mask heads if we want to if head_mask is not None: attention_probs = attention_probs * head_mask context_layer = torch.matmul(attention_probs, value_layer) context_layer = context_layer.permute(0, 2, 1, 3).contiguous() new_context_layer_shape = context_layer.size()[:-2] + (self.all_head_size,) context_layer = context_layer.view(new_context_layer_shape) outputs = (context_layer, attention_probs) if output_attentions else (context_layer,) return outputs # Copied from transformers.models.vit.modeling_vit.ViTSelfOutput with ViT->DPT class DPTViTSelfOutput(nn.Module): """ The residual connection is defined in DPTLayer instead of here (as is the case with other models), due to the layernorm applied before each block. """ def __init__(self, config: DPTConfig) -> None: super().__init__() self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob) def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, input_tensor: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor: hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states) return hidden_states class DPTViTAttention(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config: DPTConfig) -> None: super().__init__() self.attention = DPTViTSelfAttention(config) self.output = DPTViTSelfOutput(config) self.pruned_heads = set() # Copied from transformers.models.vit.modeling_vit.ViTAttention.prune_heads def prune_heads(self, heads: Set[int]) -> None: if len(heads) == 0: return heads, index = find_pruneable_heads_and_indices( heads, self.attention.num_attention_heads, self.attention.attention_head_size, self.pruned_heads ) # Prune linear layers self.attention.query = prune_linear_layer(self.attention.query, index) self.attention.key = prune_linear_layer(self.attention.key, index) self.attention.value = prune_linear_layer(self.attention.value, index) self.output.dense = prune_linear_layer(self.output.dense, index, dim=1) # Update hyper params and store pruned heads self.attention.num_attention_heads = self.attention.num_attention_heads - len(heads) self.attention.all_head_size = self.attention.attention_head_size * self.attention.num_attention_heads self.pruned_heads = self.pruned_heads.union(heads) # Copied from transformers.models.vit.modeling_vit.ViTAttention.forward def forward( self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, output_attentions: bool = False, ) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor], Tuple[torch.Tensor]]: self_outputs = self.attention(hidden_states, head_mask, output_attentions) attention_output = self.output(self_outputs[0], hidden_states) outputs = (attention_output,) + self_outputs[1:] # add attentions if we output them return outputs # Copied from transformers.models.vit.modeling_vit.ViTIntermediate with ViT->DPT class DPTViTIntermediate(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config: DPTConfig) -> None: super().__init__() self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.intermediate_size) if isinstance(config.hidden_act, str): self.intermediate_act_fn = ACT2FN[config.hidden_act] else: self.intermediate_act_fn = config.hidden_act def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor: hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.intermediate_act_fn(hidden_states) return hidden_states # Copied from transformers.models.vit.modeling_vit.ViTOutput with ViT->DPT class DPTViTOutput(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config: DPTConfig) -> None: super().__init__() self.dense = nn.Linear(config.intermediate_size, config.hidden_size) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob) def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, input_tensor: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor: hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states) hidden_states = hidden_states + input_tensor return hidden_states # copied from transformers.models.vit.modeling_vit.ViTLayer with ViTConfig->DPTConfig, ViTAttention->DPTViTAttention, ViTIntermediate->DPTViTIntermediate, ViTOutput->DPTViTOutput class DPTViTLayer(nn.Module): """This corresponds to the Block class in the timm implementation.""" def __init__(self, config: DPTConfig) -> None: super().__init__() self.chunk_size_feed_forward = config.chunk_size_feed_forward self.seq_len_dim = 1 self.attention = DPTViTAttention(config) self.intermediate = DPTViTIntermediate(config) self.output = DPTViTOutput(config) self.layernorm_before = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps) self.layernorm_after = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps) def forward( self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, output_attentions: bool = False, ) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor], Tuple[torch.Tensor]]: self_attention_outputs = self.attention( self.layernorm_before(hidden_states), # in ViT, layernorm is applied before self-attention head_mask, output_attentions=output_attentions, ) attention_output = self_attention_outputs[0] outputs = self_attention_outputs[1:] # add self attentions if we output attention weights # first residual connection hidden_states = attention_output + hidden_states # in ViT, layernorm is also applied after self-attention layer_output = self.layernorm_after(hidden_states) layer_output = self.intermediate(layer_output) # second residual connection is done here layer_output = self.output(layer_output, hidden_states) outputs = (layer_output,) + outputs return outputs # copied from transformers.models.vit.modeling_vit.ViTEncoder with ViTConfig -> DPTConfig, ViTLayer->DPTViTLayer class DPTViTEncoder(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config: DPTConfig) -> None: super().__init__() self.config = config self.layer = nn.ModuleList([DPTViTLayer(config) for _ in range(config.num_hidden_layers)]) self.gradient_checkpointing = False def forward( self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, output_attentions: bool = False, output_hidden_states: bool = False, return_dict: bool = True, ) -> Union[tuple, BaseModelOutput]: all_hidden_states = () if output_hidden_states else None all_self_attentions = () if output_attentions else None for i, layer_module in enumerate(self.layer): if output_hidden_states: all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,) layer_head_mask = head_mask[i] if head_mask is not None else None if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training: layer_outputs = self._gradient_checkpointing_func( layer_module.__call__, hidden_states, layer_head_mask, output_attentions, ) else: layer_outputs = layer_module(hidden_states, layer_head_mask, output_attentions) hidden_states = layer_outputs[0] if output_attentions: all_self_attentions = all_self_attentions + (layer_outputs[1],) if output_hidden_states: all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,) if not return_dict: return tuple(v for v in [hidden_states, all_hidden_states, all_self_attentions] if v is not None) return BaseModelOutput( last_hidden_state=hidden_states, hidden_states=all_hidden_states, attentions=all_self_attentions, ) class DPTReassembleStage(nn.Module): """ This class reassembles the hidden states of the backbone into image-like feature representations at various resolutions. This happens in 3 stages: 1. Map the N + 1 tokens to a set of N tokens, by taking into account the readout ([CLS]) token according to `config.readout_type`. 2. Project the channel dimension of the hidden states according to `config.neck_hidden_sizes`. 3. Resizing the spatial dimensions (height, width). Args: config (`[DPTConfig]`): Model configuration class defining the model architecture. """ def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.config = config self.layers = nn.ModuleList() if config.is_hybrid: self._init_reassemble_dpt_hybrid(config) else: self._init_reassemble_dpt(config) self.neck_ignore_stages = config.neck_ignore_stages def _init_reassemble_dpt_hybrid(self, config): r""" " For DPT-Hybrid the first 2 reassemble layers are set to `nn.Identity()`, please check the official implementation: https://github.com/isl-org/DPT/blob/f43ef9e08d70a752195028a51be5e1aff227b913/dpt/vit.py#L438 for more details. """ for i, factor in zip(range(len(config.neck_hidden_sizes)), config.reassemble_factors): if i <= 1: self.layers.append(nn.Identity()) elif i > 1: self.layers.append(DPTReassembleLayer(config, channels=config.neck_hidden_sizes[i], factor=factor)) if config.readout_type != "project": raise ValueError(f"Readout type {config.readout_type} is not supported for DPT-Hybrid.") # When using DPT-Hybrid the readout type is set to "project". The sanity check is done on the config file self.readout_projects = nn.ModuleList() hidden_size = _get_backbone_hidden_size(config) for i in range(len(config.neck_hidden_sizes)): if i <= 1: self.readout_projects.append(nn.Sequential(nn.Identity())) elif i > 1: self.readout_projects.append( nn.Sequential(nn.Linear(2 * hidden_size, hidden_size), ACT2FN[config.hidden_act]) ) def _init_reassemble_dpt(self, config): for i, factor in zip(range(len(config.neck_hidden_sizes)), config.reassemble_factors): self.layers.append(DPTReassembleLayer(config, channels=config.neck_hidden_sizes[i], factor=factor)) if config.readout_type == "project": self.readout_projects = nn.ModuleList() hidden_size = _get_backbone_hidden_size(config) for _ in range(len(config.neck_hidden_sizes)): self.readout_projects.append( nn.Sequential(nn.Linear(2 * hidden_size, hidden_size), ACT2FN[config.hidden_act]) ) def forward(self, hidden_states: List[torch.Tensor], patch_height=None, patch_width=None) -> List[torch.Tensor]: """ Args: hidden_states (`List[torch.FloatTensor]`, each of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length + 1, hidden_size)`): List of hidden states from the backbone. """ out = [] for i, hidden_state in enumerate(hidden_states): if i not in self.neck_ignore_stages: # reshape to (batch_size, num_channels, height, width) cls_token, hidden_state = hidden_state[:, 0], hidden_state[:, 1:] batch_size, sequence_length, num_channels = hidden_state.shape if patch_height is not None and patch_width is not None: hidden_state = hidden_state.reshape(batch_size, patch_height, patch_width, num_channels) else: size = int(math.sqrt(sequence_length)) hidden_state = hidden_state.reshape(batch_size, size, size, num_channels) hidden_state = hidden_state.permute(0, 3, 1, 2).contiguous() feature_shape = hidden_state.shape if self.config.readout_type == "project": # reshape to (batch_size, height*width, num_channels) hidden_state = hidden_state.flatten(2).permute((0, 2, 1)) readout = cls_token.unsqueeze(1).expand_as(hidden_state) # concatenate the readout token to the hidden states and project hidden_state = self.readout_projects[i](torch.cat((hidden_state, readout), -1)) # reshape back to (batch_size, num_channels, height, width) hidden_state = hidden_state.permute(0, 2, 1).reshape(feature_shape) elif self.config.readout_type == "add": hidden_state = hidden_state.flatten(2) + cls_token.unsqueeze(-1) hidden_state = hidden_state.reshape(feature_shape) hidden_state = self.layers[i](hidden_state) out.append(hidden_state) return out def _get_backbone_hidden_size(config): if config.backbone_config is not None and config.is_hybrid is False: return config.backbone_config.hidden_size else: return config.hidden_size class DPTReassembleLayer(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config, channels, factor): super().__init__() # projection hidden_size = _get_backbone_hidden_size(config) self.projection = nn.Conv2d(in_channels=hidden_size, out_channels=channels, kernel_size=1) # up/down sampling depending on factor if factor > 1: self.resize = nn.ConvTranspose2d(channels, channels, kernel_size=factor, stride=factor, padding=0) elif factor == 1: self.resize = nn.Identity() elif factor < 1: # so should downsample self.resize = nn.Conv2d(channels, channels, kernel_size=3, stride=int(1 / factor), padding=1) def forward(self, hidden_state): hidden_state = self.projection(hidden_state) hidden_state = self.resize(hidden_state) return hidden_state class DPTFeatureFusionStage(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.layers = nn.ModuleList() for _ in range(len(config.neck_hidden_sizes)): self.layers.append(DPTFeatureFusionLayer(config)) def forward(self, hidden_states): # reversing the hidden_states, we start from the last hidden_states = hidden_states[::-1] fused_hidden_states = [] # first layer only uses the last hidden_state fused_hidden_state = self.layers[0](hidden_states[0]) fused_hidden_states.append(fused_hidden_state) # looping from the last layer to the second for hidden_state, layer in zip(hidden_states[1:], self.layers[1:]): fused_hidden_state = layer(fused_hidden_state, hidden_state) fused_hidden_states.append(fused_hidden_state) return fused_hidden_states class DPTPreActResidualLayer(nn.Module): """ ResidualConvUnit, pre-activate residual unit. Args: config (`[DPTConfig]`): Model configuration class defining the model architecture. """ def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.use_batch_norm = config.use_batch_norm_in_fusion_residual use_bias_in_fusion_residual = ( config.use_bias_in_fusion_residual if config.use_bias_in_fusion_residual is not None else not self.use_batch_norm ) self.activation1 = nn.ReLU() self.convolution1 = nn.Conv2d( config.fusion_hidden_size, config.fusion_hidden_size, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1, bias=use_bias_in_fusion_residual, ) self.activation2 = nn.ReLU() self.convolution2 = nn.Conv2d( config.fusion_hidden_size, config.fusion_hidden_size, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1, bias=use_bias_in_fusion_residual, ) if self.use_batch_norm: self.batch_norm1 = nn.BatchNorm2d(config.fusion_hidden_size) self.batch_norm2 = nn.BatchNorm2d(config.fusion_hidden_size) def forward(self, hidden_state: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor: residual = hidden_state hidden_state = self.activation1(hidden_state) hidden_state = self.convolution1(hidden_state) if self.use_batch_norm: hidden_state = self.batch_norm1(hidden_state) hidden_state = self.activation2(hidden_state) hidden_state = self.convolution2(hidden_state) if self.use_batch_norm: hidden_state = self.batch_norm2(hidden_state) return hidden_state + residual class DPTFeatureFusionLayer(nn.Module): """Feature fusion layer, merges feature maps from different stages. Args: config (`[DPTConfig]`): Model configuration class defining the model architecture. align_corners (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`): The align_corner setting for bilinear upsample. """ def __init__(self, config, align_corners=True): super().__init__() self.align_corners = align_corners self.projection = nn.Conv2d(config.fusion_hidden_size, config.fusion_hidden_size, kernel_size=1, bias=True) self.residual_layer1 = DPTPreActResidualLayer(config) self.residual_layer2 = DPTPreActResidualLayer(config) def forward(self, hidden_state, residual=None): if residual is not None: if hidden_state.shape != residual.shape: residual = nn.functional.interpolate( residual, size=(hidden_state.shape[2], hidden_state.shape[3]), mode="bilinear", align_corners=False ) hidden_state = hidden_state + self.residual_layer1(residual) hidden_state = self.residual_layer2(hidden_state) hidden_state = nn.functional.interpolate( hidden_state, scale_factor=2, mode="bilinear", align_corners=self.align_corners ) hidden_state = self.projection(hidden_state) return hidden_state class DPTPreTrainedModel(PreTrainedModel): """ An abstract class to handle weights initialization and a simple interface for downloading and loading pretrained models. """ config_class = DPTConfig base_model_prefix = "dpt" main_input_name = "pixel_values" supports_gradient_checkpointing = True def _init_weights(self, module): """Initialize the weights""" if isinstance(module, (nn.Linear, nn.Conv2d, nn.ConvTranspose2d)): # Slightly different from the TF version which uses truncated_normal for initialization # cf https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/5617 module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=self.config.initializer_range) if module.bias is not None: module.bias.data.zero_() elif isinstance(module, nn.LayerNorm): module.bias.data.zero_() module.weight.data.fill_(1.0) DPT_START_DOCSTRING = r""" This model is a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass. Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and behavior. Parameters: config ([`ViTConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights. """ DPT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r""" Args: pixel_values (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_channels, height, width)`): Pixel values. Pixel values can be obtained using [`AutoImageProcessor`]. See [`DPTImageProcessor.__call__`] for details. head_mask (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(num_heads,)` or `(num_layers, num_heads)`, *optional*): Mask to nullify selected heads of the self-attention modules. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`: - 1 indicates the head is **not masked**, - 0 indicates the head is **masked**. output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned tensors for more detail. output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for more detail. return_dict (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return a [`~file_utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple. """ @add_start_docstrings( "The bare DPT Model transformer outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.", DPT_START_DOCSTRING, ) class DPTModel(DPTPreTrainedModel): def __init__(self, config, add_pooling_layer=True): super().__init__(config) self.config = config # vit encoder if config.is_hybrid: self.embeddings = DPTViTHybridEmbeddings(config) else: self.embeddings = DPTViTEmbeddings(config) self.encoder = DPTViTEncoder(config) self.layernorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps) self.pooler = DPTViTPooler(config) if add_pooling_layer else None # Initialize weights and apply final processing self.post_init() def get_input_embeddings(self): if self.config.is_hybrid: return self.embeddings else: return self.embeddings.patch_embeddings def _prune_heads(self, heads_to_prune): """ Prunes heads of the model. heads_to_prune: dict of {layer_num: list of heads to prune in this layer} See base class PreTrainedModel """ for layer, heads in heads_to_prune.items(): self.encoder.layer[layer].attention.prune_heads(heads) @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(DPT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING) @add_code_sample_docstrings( checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC, output_type=BaseModelOutputWithPoolingAndIntermediateActivations, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC, modality="vision", expected_output=_EXPECTED_OUTPUT_SHAPE, ) def forward( self, pixel_values: torch.FloatTensor, head_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, ) -> Union[Tuple, BaseModelOutputWithPoolingAndIntermediateActivations]: output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions output_hidden_states = ( output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states ) return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict # Prepare head mask if needed # 1.0 in head_mask indicate we keep the head # attention_probs has shape bsz x n_heads x N x N # input head_mask has shape [num_heads] or [num_hidden_layers x num_heads] # and head_mask is converted to shape [num_hidden_layers x batch x num_heads x seq_length x seq_length] head_mask = self.get_head_mask(head_mask, self.config.num_hidden_layers) embedding_output = self.embeddings(pixel_values, return_dict=return_dict) embedding_last_hidden_states = embedding_output[0] if not return_dict else embedding_output.last_hidden_states encoder_outputs = self.encoder( embedding_last_hidden_states, head_mask=head_mask, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) sequence_output = encoder_outputs[0] sequence_output = self.layernorm(sequence_output) pooled_output = self.pooler(sequence_output) if self.pooler is not None else None if not return_dict: head_outputs = (sequence_output, pooled_output) if pooled_output is not None else (sequence_output,) return head_outputs + encoder_outputs[1:] + embedding_output[1:] return BaseModelOutputWithPoolingAndIntermediateActivations( last_hidden_state=sequence_output, pooler_output=pooled_output, hidden_states=encoder_outputs.hidden_states, attentions=encoder_outputs.attentions, intermediate_activations=embedding_output.intermediate_activations, ) # Copied from transformers.models.vit.modeling_vit.ViTPooler with ViT->DPT class DPTViTPooler(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config: DPTConfig): super().__init__() self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size) self.activation = nn.Tanh() def forward(self, hidden_states): # We "pool" the model by simply taking the hidden state corresponding # to the first token. first_token_tensor = hidden_states[:, 0] pooled_output = self.dense(first_token_tensor) pooled_output = self.activation(pooled_output) return pooled_output class DPTNeck(nn.Module): """ DPTNeck. A neck is a module that is normally used between the backbone and the head. It takes a list of tensors as input and produces another list of tensors as output. For DPT, it includes 2 stages: * DPTReassembleStage * DPTFeatureFusionStage. Args: config (dict): config dict. """ def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.config = config # postprocessing: only required in case of a non-hierarchical backbone (e.g. ViT, BEiT) if config.backbone_config is not None and config.backbone_config.model_type in ["swinv2"]: self.reassemble_stage = None else: self.reassemble_stage = DPTReassembleStage(config) self.convs = nn.ModuleList() for channel in config.neck_hidden_sizes: self.convs.append(nn.Conv2d(channel, config.fusion_hidden_size, kernel_size=3, padding=1, bias=False)) # fusion self.fusion_stage = DPTFeatureFusionStage(config) def forward(self, hidden_states: List[torch.Tensor], patch_height=None, patch_width=None) -> List[torch.Tensor]: """ Args: hidden_states (`List[torch.FloatTensor]`, each of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)` or `(batch_size, hidden_size, height, width)`): List of hidden states from the backbone. """ if not isinstance(hidden_states, (tuple, list)): raise ValueError("hidden_states should be a tuple or list of tensors") if len(hidden_states) != len(self.config.neck_hidden_sizes): raise ValueError("The number of hidden states should be equal to the number of neck hidden sizes.") # postprocess hidden states if self.reassemble_stage is not None: hidden_states = self.reassemble_stage(hidden_states, patch_height, patch_width) features = [self.convs[i](feature) for i, feature in enumerate(hidden_states)] # fusion blocks output = self.fusion_stage(features) return output class DPTDepthEstimationHead(nn.Module): """ Output head head consisting of 3 convolutional layers. It progressively halves the feature dimension and upsamples the predictions to the input resolution after the first convolutional layer (details can be found in the paper's supplementary material). """ def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.config = config self.projection = None if config.add_projection: self.projection = nn.Conv2d(256, 256, kernel_size=(3, 3), stride=(1, 1), padding=(1, 1)) features = config.fusion_hidden_size self.head = nn.Sequential( nn.Conv2d(features, features // 2, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1), nn.Upsample(scale_factor=2, mode="bilinear", align_corners=True), nn.Conv2d(features // 2, 32, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1), nn.ReLU(), nn.Conv2d(32, 1, kernel_size=1, stride=1, padding=0), nn.ReLU(), ) def forward(self, hidden_states: List[torch.Tensor]) -> torch.Tensor: # use last features hidden_states = hidden_states[self.config.head_in_index] if self.projection is not None: hidden_states = self.projection(hidden_states) hidden_states = nn.ReLU()(hidden_states) predicted_depth = self.head(hidden_states) predicted_depth = predicted_depth.squeeze(dim=1) return predicted_depth @add_start_docstrings( """ DPT Model with a depth estimation head on top (consisting of 3 convolutional layers) e.g. for KITTI, NYUv2. """, DPT_START_DOCSTRING, ) class DPTForDepthEstimation(DPTPreTrainedModel): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__(config) self.backbone = None if config.backbone_config is not None and config.is_hybrid is False: self.backbone = load_backbone(config) else: self.dpt = DPTModel(config, add_pooling_layer=False) # Neck self.neck = DPTNeck(config) # Depth estimation head self.head = DPTDepthEstimationHead(config) # Initialize weights and apply final processing self.post_init() @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(DPT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING) @replace_return_docstrings(output_type=DepthEstimatorOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC) def forward( self, pixel_values: torch.FloatTensor, head_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, labels: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, ) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor], DepthEstimatorOutput]: r""" labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, height, width)`, *optional*): Ground truth depth estimation maps for computing the loss. Returns: Examples: ```python >>> from transformers import AutoImageProcessor, DPTForDepthEstimation >>> import torch >>> import numpy as np >>> from PIL import Image >>> import requests >>> url = "http://images.cocodataset.org/val2017/000000039769.jpg" >>> image = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw) >>> image_processor = AutoImageProcessor.from_pretrained("Intel/dpt-large") >>> model = DPTForDepthEstimation.from_pretrained("Intel/dpt-large") >>> # prepare image for the model >>> inputs = image_processor(images=image, return_tensors="pt") >>> with torch.no_grad(): ... outputs = model(**inputs) ... predicted_depth = outputs.predicted_depth >>> # interpolate to original size >>> prediction = torch.nn.functional.interpolate( ... predicted_depth.unsqueeze(1), ... size=image.size[::-1], ... mode="bicubic", ... align_corners=False, ... ) >>> # visualize the prediction >>> output = prediction.squeeze().cpu().numpy() >>> formatted = (output * 255 / np.max(output)).astype("uint8") >>> depth = Image.fromarray(formatted) ```""" return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict output_hidden_states = ( output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states ) output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions if self.backbone is not None: outputs = self.backbone.forward_with_filtered_kwargs( pixel_values, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, output_attentions=output_attentions ) hidden_states = outputs.feature_maps else: outputs = self.dpt( pixel_values, head_mask=head_mask, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=True, # we need the intermediate hidden states return_dict=return_dict, ) hidden_states = outputs.hidden_states if return_dict else outputs[1] # only keep certain features based on config.backbone_out_indices # note that the hidden_states also include the initial embeddings if not self.config.is_hybrid: hidden_states = [ feature for idx, feature in enumerate(hidden_states[1:]) if idx in self.config.backbone_out_indices ] else: backbone_hidden_states = outputs.intermediate_activations if return_dict else list(outputs[-1]) backbone_hidden_states.extend( feature for idx, feature in enumerate(hidden_states[1:]) if idx in self.config.backbone_out_indices[2:] ) hidden_states = backbone_hidden_states patch_height, patch_width = None, None if self.config.backbone_config is not None and self.config.is_hybrid is False: _, _, height, width = pixel_values.shape patch_size = self.config.backbone_config.patch_size patch_height = height // patch_size patch_width = width // patch_size hidden_states = self.neck(hidden_states, patch_height, patch_width) predicted_depth = self.head(hidden_states) loss = None if labels is not None: raise NotImplementedError("Training is not implemented yet") if not return_dict: if output_hidden_states: output = (predicted_depth,) + outputs[1:] else: output = (predicted_depth,) + outputs[2:] return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output return DepthEstimatorOutput( loss=loss, predicted_depth=predicted_depth, hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states if output_hidden_states else None, attentions=outputs.attentions, ) class DPTSemanticSegmentationHead(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.config = config features = config.fusion_hidden_size self.head = nn.Sequential( nn.Conv2d(features, features, kernel_size=3, padding=1, bias=False), nn.BatchNorm2d(features), nn.ReLU(), nn.Dropout(config.semantic_classifier_dropout), nn.Conv2d(features, config.num_labels, kernel_size=1), nn.Upsample(scale_factor=2, mode="bilinear", align_corners=True), ) def forward(self, hidden_states: List[torch.Tensor]) -> torch.Tensor: # use last features hidden_states = hidden_states[self.config.head_in_index] logits = self.head(hidden_states) return logits class DPTAuxiliaryHead(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() features = config.fusion_hidden_size self.head = nn.Sequential( nn.Conv2d(features, features, kernel_size=3, padding=1, bias=False), nn.BatchNorm2d(features), nn.ReLU(), nn.Dropout(0.1, False), nn.Conv2d(features, config.num_labels, kernel_size=1), ) def forward(self, hidden_states): logits = self.head(hidden_states) return logits @add_start_docstrings( """ DPT Model with a semantic segmentation head on top e.g. for ADE20k, CityScapes. """, DPT_START_DOCSTRING, ) class DPTForSemanticSegmentation(DPTPreTrainedModel): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__(config) self.dpt = DPTModel(config, add_pooling_layer=False) # Neck self.neck = DPTNeck(config) # Segmentation head(s) self.head = DPTSemanticSegmentationHead(config) self.auxiliary_head = DPTAuxiliaryHead(config) if config.use_auxiliary_head else None # Initialize weights and apply final processing self.post_init() @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(DPT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING) @replace_return_docstrings(output_type=SemanticSegmenterOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC) def forward( self, pixel_values: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, head_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, labels: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, ) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor], SemanticSegmenterOutput]: r""" labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, height, width)`, *optional*): Ground truth semantic segmentation maps for computing the loss. Indices should be in `[0, ..., config.num_labels - 1]`. If `config.num_labels > 1`, a classification loss is computed (Cross-Entropy). Returns: Examples: ```python >>> from transformers import AutoImageProcessor, DPTForSemanticSegmentation >>> from PIL import Image >>> import requests >>> url = "http://images.cocodataset.org/val2017/000000039769.jpg" >>> image = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw) >>> image_processor = AutoImageProcessor.from_pretrained("Intel/dpt-large-ade") >>> model = DPTForSemanticSegmentation.from_pretrained("Intel/dpt-large-ade") >>> inputs = image_processor(images=image, return_tensors="pt") >>> outputs = model(**inputs) >>> logits = outputs.logits ```""" return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict output_hidden_states = ( output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states ) outputs = self.dpt( pixel_values, head_mask=head_mask, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=True, # we need the intermediate hidden states return_dict=return_dict, ) hidden_states = outputs.hidden_states if return_dict else outputs[1] # only keep certain features based on config.backbone_out_indices # note that the hidden_states also include the initial embeddings if not self.config.is_hybrid: hidden_states = [ feature for idx, feature in enumerate(hidden_states[1:]) if idx in self.config.backbone_out_indices ] else: backbone_hidden_states = outputs.intermediate_activations if return_dict else list(outputs[-1]) backbone_hidden_states.extend( feature for idx, feature in enumerate(hidden_states[1:]) if idx in self.config.backbone_out_indices[2:] ) hidden_states = backbone_hidden_states hidden_states = self.neck(hidden_states=hidden_states) logits = self.head(hidden_states) auxiliary_logits = None if self.auxiliary_head is not None: auxiliary_logits = self.auxiliary_head(hidden_states[-1]) loss = None if labels is not None: if self.config.num_labels == 1: raise ValueError("The number of labels should be greater than one") else: # upsample logits to the images' original size upsampled_logits = nn.functional.interpolate( logits, size=labels.shape[-2:], mode="bilinear", align_corners=False ) if auxiliary_logits is not None: upsampled_auxiliary_logits = nn.functional.interpolate( auxiliary_logits, size=labels.shape[-2:], mode="bilinear", align_corners=False ) # compute weighted loss loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss(ignore_index=self.config.semantic_loss_ignore_index) main_loss = loss_fct(upsampled_logits, labels) auxiliary_loss = loss_fct(upsampled_auxiliary_logits, labels) loss = main_loss + self.config.auxiliary_loss_weight * auxiliary_loss if not return_dict: if output_hidden_states: output = (logits,) + outputs[1:] else: output = (logits,) + outputs[2:] return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output return SemanticSegmenterOutput( loss=loss, logits=logits, hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states if output_hidden_states else None, attentions=outputs.attentions, )

transformers/src/transformers/models/dpt/modeling_dpt.py/0

{ "file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/dpt/modeling_dpt.py", "repo_id": "transformers", "token_count": 24042 }

329

# coding=utf-8 # Copyright 2021 The Google Flax Team Authors and The HuggingFace Inc. team. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. from typing import Callable, Optional, Tuple import flax import flax.linen as nn import jax import jax.numpy as jnp import numpy as np from flax.core.frozen_dict import FrozenDict, freeze, unfreeze from flax.linen import combine_masks, make_causal_mask from flax.linen import partitioning as nn_partitioning from flax.linen.attention import dot_product_attention_weights from flax.traverse_util import flatten_dict, unflatten_dict from jax import lax from ...modeling_flax_outputs import ( FlaxBaseModelOutput, FlaxBaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions, FlaxCausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions, FlaxMaskedLMOutput, FlaxMultipleChoiceModelOutput, FlaxQuestionAnsweringModelOutput, FlaxSequenceClassifierOutput, FlaxTokenClassifierOutput, ) from ...modeling_flax_utils import ( ACT2FN, FlaxPreTrainedModel, append_call_sample_docstring, append_replace_return_docstrings, overwrite_call_docstring, ) from ...utils import ModelOutput, add_start_docstrings, add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward, logging from .configuration_electra import ElectraConfig logger = logging.get_logger(__name__) _CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC = "google/electra-small-discriminator" _CONFIG_FOR_DOC = "ElectraConfig" remat = nn_partitioning.remat @flax.struct.dataclass class FlaxElectraForPreTrainingOutput(ModelOutput): """ Output type of [`ElectraForPreTraining`]. Args: logits (`jnp.ndarray` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, config.vocab_size)`): Prediction scores of the language modeling head (scores for each vocabulary token before SoftMax). hidden_states (`tuple(jnp.ndarray)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`): Tuple of `jnp.ndarray` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`. Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs. attentions (`tuple(jnp.ndarray)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`): Tuple of `jnp.ndarray` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length)`. Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads. """ logits: jnp.ndarray = None hidden_states: Optional[Tuple[jnp.ndarray]] = None attentions: Optional[Tuple[jnp.ndarray]] = None ELECTRA_START_DOCSTRING = r""" This model inherits from [`FlaxPreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the library implements for all its model (such as downloading, saving and converting weights from PyTorch models) This model is also a Flax Linen [flax.nn.Module](https://flax.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_autosummary/flax.nn.module.html) subclass. Use it as a regular Flax Module and refer to the Flax documentation for all matter related to general usage and behavior. Finally, this model supports inherent JAX features such as: - [Just-In-Time (JIT) compilation](https://jax.readthedocs.io/en/latest/jax.html#just-in-time-compilation-jit) - [Automatic Differentiation](https://jax.readthedocs.io/en/latest/jax.html#automatic-differentiation) - [Vectorization](https://jax.readthedocs.io/en/latest/jax.html#vectorization-vmap) - [Parallelization](https://jax.readthedocs.io/en/latest/jax.html#parallelization-pmap) Parameters: config ([`ElectraConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights. """ ELECTRA_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r""" Args: input_ids (`numpy.ndarray` of shape `({0})`): Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary. Indices can be obtained using [`AutoTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and [`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details. [What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids) attention_mask (`numpy.ndarray` of shape `({0})`, *optional*): Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`: - 1 for tokens that are **not masked**, - 0 for tokens that are **masked**. [What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask) token_type_ids (`numpy.ndarray` of shape `({0})`, *optional*): Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs. Indices are selected in `[0, 1]`: - 0 corresponds to a *sentence A* token, - 1 corresponds to a *sentence B* token. [What are token type IDs?](../glossary#token-type-ids) position_ids (`numpy.ndarray` of shape `({0})`, *optional*): Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range `[0, config.max_position_embeddings - 1]`. head_mask (`numpy.ndarray` of shape `({0})`, `optional): Mask to nullify selected heads of the attention modules. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`: - 1 indicates the head is **not masked**, - 0 indicates the head is **masked**. return_dict (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple. """ class FlaxElectraEmbeddings(nn.Module): """Construct the embeddings from word, position and token_type embeddings.""" config: ElectraConfig dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32 # the dtype of the computation def setup(self): self.word_embeddings = nn.Embed( self.config.vocab_size, self.config.embedding_size, embedding_init=jax.nn.initializers.normal(stddev=self.config.initializer_range), ) self.position_embeddings = nn.Embed( self.config.max_position_embeddings, self.config.embedding_size, embedding_init=jax.nn.initializers.normal(stddev=self.config.initializer_range), ) self.token_type_embeddings = nn.Embed( self.config.type_vocab_size, self.config.embedding_size, embedding_init=jax.nn.initializers.normal(stddev=self.config.initializer_range), ) self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(epsilon=self.config.layer_norm_eps, dtype=self.dtype) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(rate=self.config.hidden_dropout_prob) # Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_flax_bert.FlaxBertEmbeddings.__call__ def __call__(self, input_ids, token_type_ids, position_ids, attention_mask, deterministic: bool = True): # Embed inputs_embeds = self.word_embeddings(input_ids.astype("i4")) position_embeds = self.position_embeddings(position_ids.astype("i4")) token_type_embeddings = self.token_type_embeddings(token_type_ids.astype("i4")) # Sum all embeddings hidden_states = inputs_embeds + token_type_embeddings + position_embeds # Layer Norm hidden_states = self.LayerNorm(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states, deterministic=deterministic) return hidden_states # Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_flax_bert.FlaxBertSelfAttention with Bert->Electra class FlaxElectraSelfAttention(nn.Module): config: ElectraConfig causal: bool = False dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32 # the dtype of the computation def setup(self): self.head_dim = self.config.hidden_size // self.config.num_attention_heads if self.config.hidden_size % self.config.num_attention_heads != 0: raise ValueError( "`config.hidden_size`: {self.config.hidden_size} has to be a multiple of `config.num_attention_heads` " " : {self.config.num_attention_heads}" ) self.query = nn.Dense( self.config.hidden_size, dtype=self.dtype, kernel_init=jax.nn.initializers.normal(self.config.initializer_range), ) self.key = nn.Dense( self.config.hidden_size, dtype=self.dtype, kernel_init=jax.nn.initializers.normal(self.config.initializer_range), ) self.value = nn.Dense( self.config.hidden_size, dtype=self.dtype, kernel_init=jax.nn.initializers.normal(self.config.initializer_range), ) if self.causal: self.causal_mask = make_causal_mask( jnp.ones((1, self.config.max_position_embeddings), dtype="bool"), dtype="bool" ) def _split_heads(self, hidden_states): return hidden_states.reshape(hidden_states.shape[:2] + (self.config.num_attention_heads, self.head_dim)) def _merge_heads(self, hidden_states): return hidden_states.reshape(hidden_states.shape[:2] + (self.config.hidden_size,)) @nn.compact # Copied from transformers.models.bart.modeling_flax_bart.FlaxBartAttention._concatenate_to_cache def _concatenate_to_cache(self, key, value, query, attention_mask): """ This function takes projected key, value states from a single input token and concatenates the states to cached states from previous steps. This function is slighly adapted from the official Flax repository: https://github.com/google/flax/blob/491ce18759622506588784b4fca0e4bf05f8c8cd/flax/linen/attention.py#L252 """ # detect if we're initializing by absence of existing cache data. is_initialized = self.has_variable("cache", "cached_key") cached_key = self.variable("cache", "cached_key", jnp.zeros, key.shape, key.dtype) cached_value = self.variable("cache", "cached_value", jnp.zeros, value.shape, value.dtype) cache_index = self.variable("cache", "cache_index", lambda: jnp.array(0, dtype=jnp.int32)) if is_initialized: *batch_dims, max_length, num_heads, depth_per_head = cached_key.value.shape # update key, value caches with our new 1d spatial slices cur_index = cache_index.value indices = (0,) * len(batch_dims) + (cur_index, 0, 0) key = lax.dynamic_update_slice(cached_key.value, key, indices) value = lax.dynamic_update_slice(cached_value.value, value, indices) cached_key.value = key cached_value.value = value num_updated_cache_vectors = query.shape[1] cache_index.value = cache_index.value + num_updated_cache_vectors # causal mask for cached decoder self-attention: our single query position should only attend to those key positions that have already been generated and cached, not the remaining zero elements. pad_mask = jnp.broadcast_to( jnp.arange(max_length) < cur_index + num_updated_cache_vectors, tuple(batch_dims) + (1, num_updated_cache_vectors, max_length), ) attention_mask = combine_masks(pad_mask, attention_mask) return key, value, attention_mask def __call__( self, hidden_states, attention_mask, layer_head_mask, key_value_states: Optional[jnp.ndarray] = None, init_cache: bool = False, deterministic=True, output_attentions: bool = False, ): # if key_value_states are provided this layer is used as a cross-attention layer # for the decoder is_cross_attention = key_value_states is not None batch_size = hidden_states.shape[0] # get query proj query_states = self.query(hidden_states) # get key, value proj if is_cross_attention: # cross_attentions key_states = self.key(key_value_states) value_states = self.value(key_value_states) else: # self_attention key_states = self.key(hidden_states) value_states = self.value(hidden_states) query_states = self._split_heads(query_states) key_states = self._split_heads(key_states) value_states = self._split_heads(value_states) # handle cache prepare causal attention mask if self.causal: query_length, key_length = query_states.shape[1], key_states.shape[1] if self.has_variable("cache", "cached_key"): mask_shift = self.variables["cache"]["cache_index"] max_decoder_length = self.variables["cache"]["cached_key"].shape[1] causal_mask = lax.dynamic_slice( self.causal_mask, (0, 0, mask_shift, 0), (1, 1, query_length, max_decoder_length) ) else: causal_mask = self.causal_mask[:, :, :query_length, :key_length] causal_mask = jnp.broadcast_to(causal_mask, (batch_size,) + causal_mask.shape[1:]) # combine masks if needed if attention_mask is not None and self.causal: attention_mask = jnp.broadcast_to(jnp.expand_dims(attention_mask, axis=(-3, -2)), causal_mask.shape) attention_mask = combine_masks(attention_mask, causal_mask) elif self.causal: attention_mask = causal_mask elif attention_mask is not None: attention_mask = jnp.expand_dims(attention_mask, axis=(-3, -2)) # During fast autoregressive decoding, we feed one position at a time, # and cache the keys and values step by step. if self.causal and (self.has_variable("cache", "cached_key") or init_cache): key_states, value_states, attention_mask = self._concatenate_to_cache( key_states, value_states, query_states, attention_mask ) # Convert the boolean attention mask to an attention bias. if attention_mask is not None: # attention mask in the form of attention bias attention_bias = lax.select( attention_mask > 0, jnp.full(attention_mask.shape, 0.0).astype(self.dtype), jnp.full(attention_mask.shape, jnp.finfo(self.dtype).min).astype(self.dtype), ) else: attention_bias = None dropout_rng = None if not deterministic and self.config.attention_probs_dropout_prob > 0.0: dropout_rng = self.make_rng("dropout") attn_weights = dot_product_attention_weights( query_states, key_states, bias=attention_bias, dropout_rng=dropout_rng, dropout_rate=self.config.attention_probs_dropout_prob, broadcast_dropout=True, deterministic=deterministic, dtype=self.dtype, precision=None, ) # Mask heads if we want to if layer_head_mask is not None: attn_weights = jnp.einsum("...hqk,h->...hqk", attn_weights, layer_head_mask) attn_output = jnp.einsum("...hqk,...khd->...qhd", attn_weights, value_states) attn_output = attn_output.reshape(attn_output.shape[:2] + (-1,)) outputs = (attn_output, attn_weights) if output_attentions else (attn_output,) return outputs # Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_flax_bert.FlaxBertSelfOutput with Bert->Electra class FlaxElectraSelfOutput(nn.Module): config: ElectraConfig dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32 # the dtype of the computation def setup(self): self.dense = nn.Dense( self.config.hidden_size, kernel_init=jax.nn.initializers.normal(self.config.initializer_range), dtype=self.dtype, ) self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(epsilon=self.config.layer_norm_eps, dtype=self.dtype) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(rate=self.config.hidden_dropout_prob) def __call__(self, hidden_states, input_tensor, deterministic: bool = True): hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states, deterministic=deterministic) hidden_states = self.LayerNorm(hidden_states + input_tensor) return hidden_states # Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_flax_bert.FlaxBertAttention with Bert->Electra class FlaxElectraAttention(nn.Module): config: ElectraConfig causal: bool = False dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32 def setup(self): self.self = FlaxElectraSelfAttention(self.config, causal=self.causal, dtype=self.dtype) self.output = FlaxElectraSelfOutput(self.config, dtype=self.dtype) def __call__( self, hidden_states, attention_mask, layer_head_mask, key_value_states=None, init_cache=False, deterministic=True, output_attentions: bool = False, ): # Attention mask comes in as attention_mask.shape == (*batch_sizes, kv_length) # FLAX expects: attention_mask.shape == (*batch_sizes, 1, 1, kv_length) such that it is broadcastable # with attn_weights.shape == (*batch_sizes, num_heads, q_length, kv_length) attn_outputs = self.self( hidden_states, attention_mask, layer_head_mask=layer_head_mask, key_value_states=key_value_states, init_cache=init_cache, deterministic=deterministic, output_attentions=output_attentions, ) attn_output = attn_outputs[0] hidden_states = self.output(attn_output, hidden_states, deterministic=deterministic) outputs = (hidden_states,) if output_attentions: outputs += (attn_outputs[1],) return outputs # Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_flax_bert.FlaxBertIntermediate with Bert->Electra class FlaxElectraIntermediate(nn.Module): config: ElectraConfig dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32 # the dtype of the computation def setup(self): self.dense = nn.Dense( self.config.intermediate_size, kernel_init=jax.nn.initializers.normal(self.config.initializer_range), dtype=self.dtype, ) self.activation = ACT2FN[self.config.hidden_act] def __call__(self, hidden_states): hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.activation(hidden_states) return hidden_states # Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_flax_bert.FlaxBertOutput with Bert->Electra class FlaxElectraOutput(nn.Module): config: ElectraConfig dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32 # the dtype of the computation def setup(self): self.dense = nn.Dense( self.config.hidden_size, kernel_init=jax.nn.initializers.normal(self.config.initializer_range), dtype=self.dtype, ) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(rate=self.config.hidden_dropout_prob) self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(epsilon=self.config.layer_norm_eps, dtype=self.dtype) def __call__(self, hidden_states, attention_output, deterministic: bool = True): hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states, deterministic=deterministic) hidden_states = self.LayerNorm(hidden_states + attention_output) return hidden_states # Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_flax_bert.FlaxBertLayer with Bert->Electra class FlaxElectraLayer(nn.Module): config: ElectraConfig dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32 # the dtype of the computation def setup(self): self.attention = FlaxElectraAttention(self.config, causal=self.config.is_decoder, dtype=self.dtype) self.intermediate = FlaxElectraIntermediate(self.config, dtype=self.dtype) self.output = FlaxElectraOutput(self.config, dtype=self.dtype) if self.config.add_cross_attention: self.crossattention = FlaxElectraAttention(self.config, causal=False, dtype=self.dtype) def __call__( self, hidden_states, attention_mask, layer_head_mask, encoder_hidden_states: Optional[jnp.ndarray] = None, encoder_attention_mask: Optional[jnp.ndarray] = None, init_cache: bool = False, deterministic: bool = True, output_attentions: bool = False, ): # Self Attention attention_outputs = self.attention( hidden_states, attention_mask, layer_head_mask=layer_head_mask, init_cache=init_cache, deterministic=deterministic, output_attentions=output_attentions, ) attention_output = attention_outputs[0] # Cross-Attention Block if encoder_hidden_states is not None: cross_attention_outputs = self.crossattention( attention_output, attention_mask=encoder_attention_mask, layer_head_mask=layer_head_mask, key_value_states=encoder_hidden_states, deterministic=deterministic, output_attentions=output_attentions, ) attention_output = cross_attention_outputs[0] hidden_states = self.intermediate(attention_output) hidden_states = self.output(hidden_states, attention_output, deterministic=deterministic) outputs = (hidden_states,) if output_attentions: outputs += (attention_outputs[1],) if encoder_hidden_states is not None: outputs += (cross_attention_outputs[1],) return outputs # Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_flax_bert.FlaxBertLayerCollection with Bert->Electra class FlaxElectraLayerCollection(nn.Module): config: ElectraConfig dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32 # the dtype of the computation gradient_checkpointing: bool = False def setup(self): if self.gradient_checkpointing: FlaxElectraCheckpointLayer = remat(FlaxElectraLayer, static_argnums=(5, 6, 7)) self.layers = [ FlaxElectraCheckpointLayer(self.config, name=str(i), dtype=self.dtype) for i in range(self.config.num_hidden_layers) ] else: self.layers = [ FlaxElectraLayer(self.config, name=str(i), dtype=self.dtype) for i in range(self.config.num_hidden_layers) ] def __call__( self, hidden_states, attention_mask, head_mask, encoder_hidden_states: Optional[jnp.ndarray] = None, encoder_attention_mask: Optional[jnp.ndarray] = None, init_cache: bool = False, deterministic: bool = True, output_attentions: bool = False, output_hidden_states: bool = False, return_dict: bool = True, ): all_attentions = () if output_attentions else None all_hidden_states = () if output_hidden_states else None all_cross_attentions = () if (output_attentions and encoder_hidden_states is not None) else None # Check if head_mask has a correct number of layers specified if desired if head_mask is not None: if head_mask.shape[0] != (len(self.layers)): raise ValueError( f"The head_mask should be specified for {len(self.layers)} layers, but it is for " f" {head_mask.shape[0]}." ) for i, layer in enumerate(self.layers): if output_hidden_states: all_hidden_states += (hidden_states,) layer_outputs = layer( hidden_states, attention_mask, head_mask[i] if head_mask is not None else None, encoder_hidden_states, encoder_attention_mask, init_cache, deterministic, output_attentions, ) hidden_states = layer_outputs[0] if output_attentions: all_attentions += (layer_outputs[1],) if encoder_hidden_states is not None: all_cross_attentions += (layer_outputs[2],) if output_hidden_states: all_hidden_states += (hidden_states,) outputs = (hidden_states, all_hidden_states, all_attentions, all_cross_attentions) if not return_dict: return tuple(v for v in outputs if v is not None) return FlaxBaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions( last_hidden_state=hidden_states, hidden_states=all_hidden_states, attentions=all_attentions, cross_attentions=all_cross_attentions, ) # Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_flax_bert.FlaxBertEncoder with Bert->Electra class FlaxElectraEncoder(nn.Module): config: ElectraConfig dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32 # the dtype of the computation gradient_checkpointing: bool = False def setup(self): self.layer = FlaxElectraLayerCollection( self.config, dtype=self.dtype, gradient_checkpointing=self.gradient_checkpointing, ) def __call__( self, hidden_states, attention_mask, head_mask, encoder_hidden_states: Optional[jnp.ndarray] = None, encoder_attention_mask: Optional[jnp.ndarray] = None, init_cache: bool = False, deterministic: bool = True, output_attentions: bool = False, output_hidden_states: bool = False, return_dict: bool = True, ): return self.layer( hidden_states, attention_mask, head_mask=head_mask, encoder_hidden_states=encoder_hidden_states, encoder_attention_mask=encoder_attention_mask, init_cache=init_cache, deterministic=deterministic, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) class FlaxElectraGeneratorPredictions(nn.Module): config: ElectraConfig dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32 def setup(self): self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(epsilon=self.config.layer_norm_eps, dtype=self.dtype) self.dense = nn.Dense(self.config.embedding_size, dtype=self.dtype) def __call__(self, hidden_states): hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states) hidden_states = ACT2FN[self.config.hidden_act](hidden_states) hidden_states = self.LayerNorm(hidden_states) return hidden_states class FlaxElectraDiscriminatorPredictions(nn.Module): """Prediction module for the discriminator, made up of two dense layers.""" config: ElectraConfig dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32 def setup(self): self.dense = nn.Dense(self.config.hidden_size, dtype=self.dtype) self.dense_prediction = nn.Dense(1, dtype=self.dtype) def __call__(self, hidden_states): hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states) hidden_states = ACT2FN[self.config.hidden_act](hidden_states) hidden_states = self.dense_prediction(hidden_states).squeeze(-1) return hidden_states class FlaxElectraPreTrainedModel(FlaxPreTrainedModel): """ An abstract class to handle weights initialization and a simple interface for downloading and loading pretrained models. """ config_class = ElectraConfig base_model_prefix = "electra" module_class: nn.Module = None def __init__( self, config: ElectraConfig, input_shape: Tuple = (1, 1), seed: int = 0, dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32, _do_init: bool = True, gradient_checkpointing: bool = False, **kwargs, ): module = self.module_class(config=config, dtype=dtype, gradient_checkpointing=gradient_checkpointing, **kwargs) super().__init__(config, module, input_shape=input_shape, seed=seed, dtype=dtype, _do_init=_do_init) # Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_flax_bert.FlaxBertPreTrainedModel.enable_gradient_checkpointing def enable_gradient_checkpointing(self): self._module = self.module_class( config=self.config, dtype=self.dtype, gradient_checkpointing=True, ) # Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_flax_bert.FlaxBertPreTrainedModel.init_weights def init_weights(self, rng: jax.random.PRNGKey, input_shape: Tuple, params: FrozenDict = None) -> FrozenDict: # init input tensors input_ids = jnp.zeros(input_shape, dtype="i4") token_type_ids = jnp.zeros_like(input_ids) position_ids = jnp.broadcast_to(jnp.arange(jnp.atleast_2d(input_ids).shape[-1]), input_shape) attention_mask = jnp.ones_like(input_ids) head_mask = jnp.ones((self.config.num_hidden_layers, self.config.num_attention_heads)) params_rng, dropout_rng = jax.random.split(rng) rngs = {"params": params_rng, "dropout": dropout_rng} if self.config.add_cross_attention: encoder_hidden_states = jnp.zeros(input_shape + (self.config.hidden_size,)) encoder_attention_mask = attention_mask module_init_outputs = self.module.init( rngs, input_ids, attention_mask, token_type_ids, position_ids, head_mask, encoder_hidden_states, encoder_attention_mask, return_dict=False, ) else: module_init_outputs = self.module.init( rngs, input_ids, attention_mask, token_type_ids, position_ids, head_mask, return_dict=False ) random_params = module_init_outputs["params"] if params is not None: random_params = flatten_dict(unfreeze(random_params)) params = flatten_dict(unfreeze(params)) for missing_key in self._missing_keys: params[missing_key] = random_params[missing_key] self._missing_keys = set() return freeze(unflatten_dict(params)) else: return random_params # Copied from transformers.models.bart.modeling_flax_bart.FlaxBartDecoderPreTrainedModel.init_cache def init_cache(self, batch_size, max_length): r""" Args: batch_size (`int`): batch_size used for fast auto-regressive decoding. Defines the batch size of the initialized cache. max_length (`int`): maximum possible length for auto-regressive decoding. Defines the sequence length of the initialized cache. """ # init input variables to retrieve cache input_ids = jnp.ones((batch_size, max_length), dtype="i4") attention_mask = jnp.ones_like(input_ids, dtype="i4") position_ids = jnp.broadcast_to(jnp.arange(jnp.atleast_2d(input_ids).shape[-1]), input_ids.shape) init_variables = self.module.init( jax.random.PRNGKey(0), input_ids, attention_mask, position_ids, return_dict=False, init_cache=True ) return unfreeze(init_variables["cache"]) @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(ELECTRA_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length")) def __call__( self, input_ids, attention_mask=None, token_type_ids=None, position_ids=None, head_mask=None, encoder_hidden_states=None, encoder_attention_mask=None, params: dict = None, dropout_rng: jax.random.PRNGKey = None, train: bool = False, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, past_key_values: dict = None, ): output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions output_hidden_states = ( output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states ) return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.return_dict # init input tensors if not passed if token_type_ids is None: token_type_ids = jnp.ones_like(input_ids) if position_ids is None: position_ids = jnp.broadcast_to(jnp.arange(jnp.atleast_2d(input_ids).shape[-1]), input_ids.shape) if attention_mask is None: attention_mask = jnp.ones_like(input_ids) if head_mask is None: head_mask = jnp.ones((self.config.num_hidden_layers, self.config.num_attention_heads)) # Handle any PRNG if needed rngs = {} if dropout_rng is not None: rngs["dropout"] = dropout_rng inputs = {"params": params or self.params} if self.config.add_cross_attention: # if past_key_values are passed then cache is already initialized a private flag init_cache has to be passed # down to ensure cache is used. It has to be made sure that cache is marked as mutable so that it can be # changed by FlaxElectraAttention module if past_key_values: inputs["cache"] = past_key_values mutable = ["cache"] else: mutable = False outputs = self.module.apply( inputs, jnp.array(input_ids, dtype="i4"), jnp.array(attention_mask, dtype="i4"), token_type_ids=jnp.array(token_type_ids, dtype="i4"), position_ids=jnp.array(position_ids, dtype="i4"), head_mask=jnp.array(head_mask, dtype="i4"), encoder_hidden_states=encoder_hidden_states, encoder_attention_mask=encoder_attention_mask, deterministic=not train, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, rngs=rngs, mutable=mutable, ) # add updated cache to model output if past_key_values is not None and return_dict: outputs, past_key_values = outputs outputs["past_key_values"] = unfreeze(past_key_values["cache"]) return outputs elif past_key_values is not None and not return_dict: outputs, past_key_values = outputs outputs = outputs[:1] + (unfreeze(past_key_values["cache"]),) + outputs[1:] else: outputs = self.module.apply( inputs, jnp.array(input_ids, dtype="i4"), jnp.array(attention_mask, dtype="i4"), token_type_ids=jnp.array(token_type_ids, dtype="i4"), position_ids=jnp.array(position_ids, dtype="i4"), head_mask=jnp.array(head_mask, dtype="i4"), deterministic=not train, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, rngs=rngs, ) return outputs class FlaxElectraModule(nn.Module): config: ElectraConfig dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32 # the dtype of the computation gradient_checkpointing: bool = False def setup(self): self.embeddings = FlaxElectraEmbeddings(self.config, dtype=self.dtype) if self.config.embedding_size != self.config.hidden_size: self.embeddings_project = nn.Dense(self.config.hidden_size, dtype=self.dtype) self.encoder = FlaxElectraEncoder( self.config, dtype=self.dtype, gradient_checkpointing=self.gradient_checkpointing ) def __call__( self, input_ids, attention_mask, token_type_ids, position_ids, head_mask: Optional[np.ndarray] = None, encoder_hidden_states: Optional[jnp.ndarray] = None, encoder_attention_mask: Optional[jnp.ndarray] = None, init_cache: bool = False, deterministic: bool = True, output_attentions: bool = False, output_hidden_states: bool = False, return_dict: bool = True, ): embeddings = self.embeddings( input_ids, token_type_ids, position_ids, attention_mask, deterministic=deterministic ) if hasattr(self, "embeddings_project"): embeddings = self.embeddings_project(embeddings) return self.encoder( embeddings, attention_mask, head_mask=head_mask, deterministic=deterministic, encoder_hidden_states=encoder_hidden_states, encoder_attention_mask=encoder_attention_mask, init_cache=init_cache, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) @add_start_docstrings( "The bare Electra Model transformer outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.", ELECTRA_START_DOCSTRING, ) class FlaxElectraModel(FlaxElectraPreTrainedModel): module_class = FlaxElectraModule append_call_sample_docstring(FlaxElectraModel, _CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC, FlaxBaseModelOutput, _CONFIG_FOR_DOC) class FlaxElectraTiedDense(nn.Module): embedding_size: int dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32 precision = None bias_init: Callable[..., np.ndarray] = jax.nn.initializers.zeros def setup(self): self.bias = self.param("bias", self.bias_init, (self.embedding_size,)) def __call__(self, x, kernel): x = jnp.asarray(x, self.dtype) kernel = jnp.asarray(kernel, self.dtype) y = lax.dot_general( x, kernel, (((x.ndim - 1,), (0,)), ((), ())), precision=self.precision, ) bias = jnp.asarray(self.bias, self.dtype) return y + bias class FlaxElectraForMaskedLMModule(nn.Module): config: ElectraConfig dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32 gradient_checkpointing: bool = False def setup(self): self.electra = FlaxElectraModule( config=self.config, dtype=self.dtype, gradient_checkpointing=self.gradient_checkpointing ) self.generator_predictions = FlaxElectraGeneratorPredictions(config=self.config, dtype=self.dtype) if self.config.tie_word_embeddings: self.generator_lm_head = FlaxElectraTiedDense(self.config.vocab_size, dtype=self.dtype) else: self.generator_lm_head = nn.Dense(self.config.vocab_size, dtype=self.dtype) def __call__( self, input_ids, attention_mask=None, token_type_ids=None, position_ids=None, head_mask=None, deterministic: bool = True, output_attentions: bool = False, output_hidden_states: bool = False, return_dict: bool = True, ): outputs = self.electra( input_ids, attention_mask, token_type_ids, position_ids, head_mask, deterministic=deterministic, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) hidden_states = outputs[0] prediction_scores = self.generator_predictions(hidden_states) if self.config.tie_word_embeddings: shared_embedding = self.electra.variables["params"]["embeddings"]["word_embeddings"]["embedding"] prediction_scores = self.generator_lm_head(prediction_scores, shared_embedding.T) else: prediction_scores = self.generator_lm_head(prediction_scores) if not return_dict: return (prediction_scores,) + outputs[1:] return FlaxMaskedLMOutput( logits=prediction_scores, hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states, attentions=outputs.attentions, ) @add_start_docstrings("""Electra Model with a `language modeling` head on top.""", ELECTRA_START_DOCSTRING) class FlaxElectraForMaskedLM(FlaxElectraPreTrainedModel): module_class = FlaxElectraForMaskedLMModule append_call_sample_docstring(FlaxElectraForMaskedLM, _CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC, FlaxMaskedLMOutput, _CONFIG_FOR_DOC) class FlaxElectraForPreTrainingModule(nn.Module): config: ElectraConfig dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32 gradient_checkpointing: bool = False def setup(self): self.electra = FlaxElectraModule( config=self.config, dtype=self.dtype, gradient_checkpointing=self.gradient_checkpointing ) self.discriminator_predictions = FlaxElectraDiscriminatorPredictions(config=self.config, dtype=self.dtype) def __call__( self, input_ids, attention_mask=None, token_type_ids=None, position_ids=None, head_mask=None, deterministic: bool = True, output_attentions: bool = False, output_hidden_states: bool = False, return_dict: bool = True, ): # Model outputs = self.electra( input_ids, attention_mask, token_type_ids, position_ids, head_mask, deterministic=deterministic, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) hidden_states = outputs[0] logits = self.discriminator_predictions(hidden_states) if not return_dict: return (logits,) + outputs[1:] return FlaxElectraForPreTrainingOutput( logits=logits, hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states, attentions=outputs.attentions, ) @add_start_docstrings( """ Electra model with a binary classification head on top as used during pretraining for identifying generated tokens. It is recommended to load the discriminator checkpoint into that model. """, ELECTRA_START_DOCSTRING, ) class FlaxElectraForPreTraining(FlaxElectraPreTrainedModel): module_class = FlaxElectraForPreTrainingModule FLAX_ELECTRA_FOR_PRETRAINING_DOCSTRING = """ Returns: Example: ```python >>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, FlaxElectraForPreTraining >>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("google/electra-small-discriminator") >>> model = FlaxElectraForPreTraining.from_pretrained("google/electra-small-discriminator") >>> inputs = tokenizer("Hello, my dog is cute", return_tensors="np") >>> outputs = model(**inputs) >>> prediction_logits = outputs.logits ``` """ overwrite_call_docstring( FlaxElectraForPreTraining, ELECTRA_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length") + FLAX_ELECTRA_FOR_PRETRAINING_DOCSTRING, ) append_replace_return_docstrings( FlaxElectraForPreTraining, output_type=FlaxElectraForPreTrainingOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC ) class FlaxElectraForTokenClassificationModule(nn.Module): config: ElectraConfig dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32 gradient_checkpointing: bool = False def setup(self): self.electra = FlaxElectraModule( config=self.config, dtype=self.dtype, gradient_checkpointing=self.gradient_checkpointing ) classifier_dropout = ( self.config.classifier_dropout if self.config.classifier_dropout is not None else self.config.hidden_dropout_prob ) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(classifier_dropout) self.classifier = nn.Dense(self.config.num_labels, dtype=self.dtype) def __call__( self, input_ids, attention_mask=None, token_type_ids=None, position_ids=None, head_mask=None, deterministic: bool = True, output_attentions: bool = False, output_hidden_states: bool = False, return_dict: bool = True, ): # Model outputs = self.electra( input_ids, attention_mask, token_type_ids, position_ids, head_mask, deterministic=deterministic, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) hidden_states = outputs[0] hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states, deterministic=deterministic) logits = self.classifier(hidden_states) if not return_dict: return (logits,) + outputs[1:] return FlaxTokenClassifierOutput( logits=logits, hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states, attentions=outputs.attentions, ) @add_start_docstrings( """ Electra model with a token classification head on top. Both the discriminator and generator may be loaded into this model. """, ELECTRA_START_DOCSTRING, ) class FlaxElectraForTokenClassification(FlaxElectraPreTrainedModel): module_class = FlaxElectraForTokenClassificationModule append_call_sample_docstring( FlaxElectraForTokenClassification, _CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC, FlaxTokenClassifierOutput, _CONFIG_FOR_DOC, ) def identity(x, **kwargs): return x class FlaxElectraSequenceSummary(nn.Module): r""" Compute a single vector summary of a sequence hidden states. Args: config ([`PretrainedConfig`]): The config used by the model. Relevant arguments in the config class of the model are (refer to the actual config class of your model for the default values it uses): - **summary_use_proj** (`bool`) -- Add a projection after the vector extraction. - **summary_proj_to_labels** (`bool`) -- If `True`, the projection outputs to `config.num_labels` classes (otherwise to `config.hidden_size`). - **summary_activation** (`Optional[str]`) -- Set to `"tanh"` to add a tanh activation to the output, another string or `None` will add no activation. - **summary_first_dropout** (`float`) -- Optional dropout probability before the projection and activation. - **summary_last_dropout** (`float`)-- Optional dropout probability after the projection and activation. """ config: ElectraConfig dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32 def setup(self): self.summary = identity if hasattr(self.config, "summary_use_proj") and self.config.summary_use_proj: if ( hasattr(self.config, "summary_proj_to_labels") and self.config.summary_proj_to_labels and self.config.num_labels > 0 ): num_classes = self.config.num_labels else: num_classes = self.config.hidden_size self.summary = nn.Dense(num_classes, dtype=self.dtype) activation_string = getattr(self.config, "summary_activation", None) self.activation = ACT2FN[activation_string] if activation_string else lambda x: x # noqa F407 self.first_dropout = identity if hasattr(self.config, "summary_first_dropout") and self.config.summary_first_dropout > 0: self.first_dropout = nn.Dropout(self.config.summary_first_dropout) self.last_dropout = identity if hasattr(self.config, "summary_last_dropout") and self.config.summary_last_dropout > 0: self.last_dropout = nn.Dropout(self.config.summary_last_dropout) def __call__(self, hidden_states, cls_index=None, deterministic: bool = True): """ Compute a single vector summary of a sequence hidden states. Args: hidden_states (`jnp.ndarray` of shape `[batch_size, seq_len, hidden_size]`): The hidden states of the last layer. cls_index (`jnp.ndarray` of shape `[batch_size]` or `[batch_size, ...]` where ... are optional leading dimensions of `hidden_states`, *optional*): Used if `summary_type == "cls_index"` and takes the last token of the sequence as classification token. Returns: `jnp.ndarray`: The summary of the sequence hidden states. """ # NOTE: this doest "first" type summary always output = hidden_states[:, 0] output = self.first_dropout(output, deterministic=deterministic) output = self.summary(output) output = self.activation(output) output = self.last_dropout(output, deterministic=deterministic) return output class FlaxElectraForMultipleChoiceModule(nn.Module): config: ElectraConfig dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32 gradient_checkpointing: bool = False def setup(self): self.electra = FlaxElectraModule( config=self.config, dtype=self.dtype, gradient_checkpointing=self.gradient_checkpointing ) self.sequence_summary = FlaxElectraSequenceSummary(config=self.config, dtype=self.dtype) self.classifier = nn.Dense(1, dtype=self.dtype) def __call__( self, input_ids, attention_mask=None, token_type_ids=None, position_ids=None, head_mask=None, deterministic: bool = True, output_attentions: bool = False, output_hidden_states: bool = False, return_dict: bool = True, ): num_choices = input_ids.shape[1] input_ids = input_ids.reshape(-1, input_ids.shape[-1]) if input_ids is not None else None attention_mask = attention_mask.reshape(-1, attention_mask.shape[-1]) if attention_mask is not None else None token_type_ids = token_type_ids.reshape(-1, token_type_ids.shape[-1]) if token_type_ids is not None else None position_ids = position_ids.reshape(-1, position_ids.shape[-1]) if position_ids is not None else None # Model outputs = self.electra( input_ids, attention_mask, token_type_ids, position_ids, head_mask, deterministic=deterministic, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) hidden_states = outputs[0] pooled_output = self.sequence_summary(hidden_states, deterministic=deterministic) logits = self.classifier(pooled_output) reshaped_logits = logits.reshape(-1, num_choices) if not return_dict: return (reshaped_logits,) + outputs[1:] return FlaxMultipleChoiceModelOutput( logits=reshaped_logits, hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states, attentions=outputs.attentions, ) @add_start_docstrings( """ ELECTRA Model with a multiple choice classification head on top (a linear layer on top of the pooled output and a softmax) e.g. for RocStories/SWAG tasks. """, ELECTRA_START_DOCSTRING, ) class FlaxElectraForMultipleChoice(FlaxElectraPreTrainedModel): module_class = FlaxElectraForMultipleChoiceModule # adapt docstring slightly for FlaxElectraForMultipleChoice overwrite_call_docstring( FlaxElectraForMultipleChoice, ELECTRA_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, num_choices, sequence_length") ) append_call_sample_docstring( FlaxElectraForMultipleChoice, _CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC, FlaxMultipleChoiceModelOutput, _CONFIG_FOR_DOC, ) class FlaxElectraForQuestionAnsweringModule(nn.Module): config: ElectraConfig dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32 gradient_checkpointing: bool = False def setup(self): self.electra = FlaxElectraModule( config=self.config, dtype=self.dtype, gradient_checkpointing=self.gradient_checkpointing ) self.qa_outputs = nn.Dense(self.config.num_labels, dtype=self.dtype) def __call__( self, input_ids, attention_mask=None, token_type_ids=None, position_ids=None, head_mask=None, deterministic: bool = True, output_attentions: bool = False, output_hidden_states: bool = False, return_dict: bool = True, ): # Model outputs = self.electra( input_ids, attention_mask, token_type_ids, position_ids, head_mask, deterministic=deterministic, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) hidden_states = outputs[0] logits = self.qa_outputs(hidden_states) start_logits, end_logits = logits.split(self.config.num_labels, axis=-1) start_logits = start_logits.squeeze(-1) end_logits = end_logits.squeeze(-1) if not return_dict: return (start_logits, end_logits) + outputs[1:] return FlaxQuestionAnsweringModelOutput( start_logits=start_logits, end_logits=end_logits, hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states, attentions=outputs.attentions, ) @add_start_docstrings( """ ELECTRA Model with a span classification head on top for extractive question-answering tasks like SQuAD (a linear layers on top of the hidden-states output to compute `span start logits` and `span end logits`). """, ELECTRA_START_DOCSTRING, ) class FlaxElectraForQuestionAnswering(FlaxElectraPreTrainedModel): module_class = FlaxElectraForQuestionAnsweringModule append_call_sample_docstring( FlaxElectraForQuestionAnswering, _CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC, FlaxQuestionAnsweringModelOutput, _CONFIG_FOR_DOC, ) class FlaxElectraClassificationHead(nn.Module): """Head for sentence-level classification tasks.""" config: ElectraConfig dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32 def setup(self): self.dense = nn.Dense(self.config.hidden_size, dtype=self.dtype) classifier_dropout = ( self.config.classifier_dropout if self.config.classifier_dropout is not None else self.config.hidden_dropout_prob ) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(classifier_dropout) self.out_proj = nn.Dense(self.config.num_labels, dtype=self.dtype) def __call__(self, hidden_states, deterministic: bool = True): x = hidden_states[:, 0, :] # take <s> token (equiv. to [CLS]) x = self.dropout(x, deterministic=deterministic) x = self.dense(x) x = ACT2FN["gelu"](x) # although BERT uses tanh here, it seems Electra authors used gelu x = self.dropout(x, deterministic=deterministic) x = self.out_proj(x) return x class FlaxElectraForSequenceClassificationModule(nn.Module): config: ElectraConfig dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32 gradient_checkpointing: bool = False def setup(self): self.electra = FlaxElectraModule( config=self.config, dtype=self.dtype, gradient_checkpointing=self.gradient_checkpointing ) self.classifier = FlaxElectraClassificationHead(config=self.config, dtype=self.dtype) def __call__( self, input_ids, attention_mask=None, token_type_ids=None, position_ids=None, head_mask=None, deterministic: bool = True, output_attentions: bool = False, output_hidden_states: bool = False, return_dict: bool = True, ): # Model outputs = self.electra( input_ids, attention_mask, token_type_ids, position_ids, head_mask, deterministic=deterministic, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) hidden_states = outputs[0] logits = self.classifier(hidden_states, deterministic=deterministic) if not return_dict: return (logits,) + outputs[1:] return FlaxSequenceClassifierOutput( logits=logits, hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states, attentions=outputs.attentions, ) @add_start_docstrings( """ Electra Model transformer with a sequence classification/regression head on top (a linear layer on top of the pooled output) e.g. for GLUE tasks. """, ELECTRA_START_DOCSTRING, ) class FlaxElectraForSequenceClassification(FlaxElectraPreTrainedModel): module_class = FlaxElectraForSequenceClassificationModule append_call_sample_docstring( FlaxElectraForSequenceClassification, _CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC, FlaxSequenceClassifierOutput, _CONFIG_FOR_DOC, ) class FlaxElectraForCausalLMModule(nn.Module): config: ElectraConfig dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32 gradient_checkpointing: bool = False def setup(self): self.electra = FlaxElectraModule( config=self.config, dtype=self.dtype, gradient_checkpointing=self.gradient_checkpointing ) self.generator_predictions = FlaxElectraGeneratorPredictions(config=self.config, dtype=self.dtype) if self.config.tie_word_embeddings: self.generator_lm_head = FlaxElectraTiedDense(self.config.vocab_size, dtype=self.dtype) else: self.generator_lm_head = nn.Dense(self.config.vocab_size, dtype=self.dtype) def __call__( self, input_ids, attention_mask: Optional[jnp.ndarray] = None, token_type_ids: Optional[jnp.ndarray] = None, position_ids: Optional[jnp.ndarray] = None, head_mask: Optional[jnp.ndarray] = None, encoder_hidden_states: Optional[jnp.ndarray] = None, encoder_attention_mask: Optional[jnp.ndarray] = None, init_cache: bool = False, deterministic: bool = True, output_attentions: bool = False, output_hidden_states: bool = False, return_dict: bool = True, ): outputs = self.electra( input_ids, attention_mask, token_type_ids, position_ids, head_mask, encoder_hidden_states=encoder_hidden_states, encoder_attention_mask=encoder_attention_mask, init_cache=init_cache, deterministic=deterministic, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) hidden_states = outputs[0] prediction_scores = self.generator_predictions(hidden_states) if self.config.tie_word_embeddings: shared_embedding = self.electra.variables["params"]["embeddings"]["word_embeddings"]["embedding"] prediction_scores = self.generator_lm_head(prediction_scores, shared_embedding.T) else: prediction_scores = self.generator_lm_head(prediction_scores) if not return_dict: return (prediction_scores,) + outputs[1:] return FlaxCausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions( logits=prediction_scores, hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states, attentions=outputs.attentions, cross_attentions=outputs.cross_attentions, ) @add_start_docstrings( """ Electra Model with a language modeling head on top (a linear layer on top of the hidden-states output) e.g for autoregressive tasks. """, ELECTRA_START_DOCSTRING, ) # Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_flax_bert.FlaxBertForCausalLM with Bert->Electra class FlaxElectraForCausalLM(FlaxElectraPreTrainedModel): module_class = FlaxElectraForCausalLMModule def prepare_inputs_for_generation(self, input_ids, max_length, attention_mask: Optional[jax.Array] = None): # initializing the cache batch_size, seq_length = input_ids.shape past_key_values = self.init_cache(batch_size, max_length) # Note that usually one would have to put 0's in the attention_mask for x > input_ids.shape[-1] and x < cache_length. # But since the decoder uses a causal mask, those positions are masked anyway. # Thus, we can create a single static attention_mask here, which is more efficient for compilation extended_attention_mask = jnp.ones((batch_size, max_length), dtype="i4") if attention_mask is not None: position_ids = attention_mask.cumsum(axis=-1) - 1 extended_attention_mask = lax.dynamic_update_slice(extended_attention_mask, attention_mask, (0, 0)) else: position_ids = jnp.broadcast_to(jnp.arange(seq_length, dtype="i4")[None, :], (batch_size, seq_length)) return { "past_key_values": past_key_values, "attention_mask": extended_attention_mask, "position_ids": position_ids, } def update_inputs_for_generation(self, model_outputs, model_kwargs): model_kwargs["past_key_values"] = model_outputs.past_key_values model_kwargs["position_ids"] = model_kwargs["position_ids"][:, -1:] + 1 return model_kwargs append_call_sample_docstring( FlaxElectraForCausalLM, _CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC, FlaxCausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions, _CONFIG_FOR_DOC, )

transformers/src/transformers/models/electra/modeling_flax_electra.py/0

{ "file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/electra/modeling_flax_electra.py", "repo_id": "transformers", "token_count": 27232 }

330

# coding=utf-8 # Copyright 2022 The HuggingFace Inc. team. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """PyTorch ERNIE model.""" import math import warnings from dataclasses import dataclass from typing import List, Optional, Tuple, Union import torch import torch.utils.checkpoint from torch import nn from torch.nn import BCEWithLogitsLoss, CrossEntropyLoss, MSELoss from ...activations import ACT2FN from ...modeling_outputs import ( BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions, BaseModelOutputWithPoolingAndCrossAttentions, CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions, MaskedLMOutput, MultipleChoiceModelOutput, NextSentencePredictorOutput, QuestionAnsweringModelOutput, SequenceClassifierOutput, TokenClassifierOutput, ) from ...modeling_utils import PreTrainedModel from ...pytorch_utils import apply_chunking_to_forward, find_pruneable_heads_and_indices, prune_linear_layer from ...utils import ( ModelOutput, add_code_sample_docstrings, add_start_docstrings, add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward, logging, replace_return_docstrings, ) from .configuration_ernie import ErnieConfig logger = logging.get_logger(__name__) _CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC = "nghuyong/ernie-1.0-base-zh" _CONFIG_FOR_DOC = "ErnieConfig" ERNIE_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST = [ "nghuyong/ernie-1.0-base-zh", "nghuyong/ernie-2.0-base-en", "nghuyong/ernie-2.0-large-en", "nghuyong/ernie-3.0-base-zh", "nghuyong/ernie-3.0-medium-zh", "nghuyong/ernie-3.0-mini-zh", "nghuyong/ernie-3.0-micro-zh", "nghuyong/ernie-3.0-nano-zh", "nghuyong/ernie-gram-zh", "nghuyong/ernie-health-zh", # See all ERNIE models at https://huggingface.co/models?filter=ernie ] class ErnieEmbeddings(nn.Module): """Construct the embeddings from word, position and token_type embeddings.""" def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.word_embeddings = nn.Embedding(config.vocab_size, config.hidden_size, padding_idx=config.pad_token_id) self.position_embeddings = nn.Embedding(config.max_position_embeddings, config.hidden_size) self.token_type_embeddings = nn.Embedding(config.type_vocab_size, config.hidden_size) self.use_task_id = config.use_task_id if config.use_task_id: self.task_type_embeddings = nn.Embedding(config.task_type_vocab_size, config.hidden_size) # self.LayerNorm is not snake-cased to stick with TensorFlow model variable name and be able to load # any TensorFlow checkpoint file self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob) # position_ids (1, len position emb) is contiguous in memory and exported when serialized self.position_embedding_type = getattr(config, "position_embedding_type", "absolute") self.register_buffer( "position_ids", torch.arange(config.max_position_embeddings).expand((1, -1)), persistent=False ) self.register_buffer( "token_type_ids", torch.zeros(self.position_ids.size(), dtype=torch.long), persistent=False ) def forward( self, input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, token_type_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, task_type_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, past_key_values_length: int = 0, ) -> torch.Tensor: if input_ids is not None: input_shape = input_ids.size() else: input_shape = inputs_embeds.size()[:-1] seq_length = input_shape[1] if position_ids is None: position_ids = self.position_ids[:, past_key_values_length : seq_length + past_key_values_length] # Setting the token_type_ids to the registered buffer in constructor where it is all zeros, which usually occurs # when its auto-generated, registered buffer helps users when tracing the model without passing token_type_ids, solves # issue #5664 if token_type_ids is None: if hasattr(self, "token_type_ids"): buffered_token_type_ids = self.token_type_ids[:, :seq_length] buffered_token_type_ids_expanded = buffered_token_type_ids.expand(input_shape[0], seq_length) token_type_ids = buffered_token_type_ids_expanded else: token_type_ids = torch.zeros(input_shape, dtype=torch.long, device=self.position_ids.device) if inputs_embeds is None: inputs_embeds = self.word_embeddings(input_ids) token_type_embeddings = self.token_type_embeddings(token_type_ids) embeddings = inputs_embeds + token_type_embeddings if self.position_embedding_type == "absolute": position_embeddings = self.position_embeddings(position_ids) embeddings += position_embeddings # add `task_type_id` for ERNIE model if self.use_task_id: if task_type_ids is None: task_type_ids = torch.zeros(input_shape, dtype=torch.long, device=self.position_ids.device) task_type_embeddings = self.task_type_embeddings(task_type_ids) embeddings += task_type_embeddings embeddings = self.LayerNorm(embeddings) embeddings = self.dropout(embeddings) return embeddings # Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertSelfAttention with Bert->Ernie class ErnieSelfAttention(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config, position_embedding_type=None): super().__init__() if config.hidden_size % config.num_attention_heads != 0 and not hasattr(config, "embedding_size"): raise ValueError( f"The hidden size ({config.hidden_size}) is not a multiple of the number of attention " f"heads ({config.num_attention_heads})" ) self.num_attention_heads = config.num_attention_heads self.attention_head_size = int(config.hidden_size / config.num_attention_heads) self.all_head_size = self.num_attention_heads * self.attention_head_size self.query = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.all_head_size) self.key = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.all_head_size) self.value = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.all_head_size) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.attention_probs_dropout_prob) self.position_embedding_type = position_embedding_type or getattr( config, "position_embedding_type", "absolute" ) if self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key" or self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key_query": self.max_position_embeddings = config.max_position_embeddings self.distance_embedding = nn.Embedding(2 * config.max_position_embeddings - 1, self.attention_head_size) self.is_decoder = config.is_decoder def transpose_for_scores(self, x: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor: new_x_shape = x.size()[:-1] + (self.num_attention_heads, self.attention_head_size) x = x.view(new_x_shape) return x.permute(0, 2, 1, 3) def forward( self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, head_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, encoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, past_key_value: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]]] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False, ) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor]: mixed_query_layer = self.query(hidden_states) # If this is instantiated as a cross-attention module, the keys # and values come from an encoder; the attention mask needs to be # such that the encoder's padding tokens are not attended to. is_cross_attention = encoder_hidden_states is not None if is_cross_attention and past_key_value is not None: # reuse k,v, cross_attentions key_layer = past_key_value[0] value_layer = past_key_value[1] attention_mask = encoder_attention_mask elif is_cross_attention: key_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.key(encoder_hidden_states)) value_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.value(encoder_hidden_states)) attention_mask = encoder_attention_mask elif past_key_value is not None: key_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.key(hidden_states)) value_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.value(hidden_states)) key_layer = torch.cat([past_key_value[0], key_layer], dim=2) value_layer = torch.cat([past_key_value[1], value_layer], dim=2) else: key_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.key(hidden_states)) value_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.value(hidden_states)) query_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(mixed_query_layer) use_cache = past_key_value is not None if self.is_decoder: # if cross_attention save Tuple(torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor) of all cross attention key/value_states. # Further calls to cross_attention layer can then reuse all cross-attention # key/value_states (first "if" case) # if uni-directional self-attention (decoder) save Tuple(torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor) of # all previous decoder key/value_states. Further calls to uni-directional self-attention # can concat previous decoder key/value_states to current projected key/value_states (third "elif" case) # if encoder bi-directional self-attention `past_key_value` is always `None` past_key_value = (key_layer, value_layer) # Take the dot product between "query" and "key" to get the raw attention scores. attention_scores = torch.matmul(query_layer, key_layer.transpose(-1, -2)) if self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key" or self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key_query": query_length, key_length = query_layer.shape[2], key_layer.shape[2] if use_cache: position_ids_l = torch.tensor(key_length - 1, dtype=torch.long, device=hidden_states.device).view( -1, 1 ) else: position_ids_l = torch.arange(query_length, dtype=torch.long, device=hidden_states.device).view(-1, 1) position_ids_r = torch.arange(key_length, dtype=torch.long, device=hidden_states.device).view(1, -1) distance = position_ids_l - position_ids_r positional_embedding = self.distance_embedding(distance + self.max_position_embeddings - 1) positional_embedding = positional_embedding.to(dtype=query_layer.dtype) # fp16 compatibility if self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key": relative_position_scores = torch.einsum("bhld,lrd->bhlr", query_layer, positional_embedding) attention_scores = attention_scores + relative_position_scores elif self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key_query": relative_position_scores_query = torch.einsum("bhld,lrd->bhlr", query_layer, positional_embedding) relative_position_scores_key = torch.einsum("bhrd,lrd->bhlr", key_layer, positional_embedding) attention_scores = attention_scores + relative_position_scores_query + relative_position_scores_key attention_scores = attention_scores / math.sqrt(self.attention_head_size) if attention_mask is not None: # Apply the attention mask is (precomputed for all layers in ErnieModel forward() function) attention_scores = attention_scores + attention_mask # Normalize the attention scores to probabilities. attention_probs = nn.functional.softmax(attention_scores, dim=-1) # This is actually dropping out entire tokens to attend to, which might # seem a bit unusual, but is taken from the original Transformer paper. attention_probs = self.dropout(attention_probs) # Mask heads if we want to if head_mask is not None: attention_probs = attention_probs * head_mask context_layer = torch.matmul(attention_probs, value_layer) context_layer = context_layer.permute(0, 2, 1, 3).contiguous() new_context_layer_shape = context_layer.size()[:-2] + (self.all_head_size,) context_layer = context_layer.view(new_context_layer_shape) outputs = (context_layer, attention_probs) if output_attentions else (context_layer,) if self.is_decoder: outputs = outputs + (past_key_value,) return outputs # Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertSelfOutput with Bert->Ernie class ErnieSelfOutput(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size) self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob) def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, input_tensor: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor: hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.LayerNorm(hidden_states + input_tensor) return hidden_states # Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertAttention with Bert->Ernie class ErnieAttention(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config, position_embedding_type=None): super().__init__() self.self = ErnieSelfAttention(config, position_embedding_type=position_embedding_type) self.output = ErnieSelfOutput(config) self.pruned_heads = set() def prune_heads(self, heads): if len(heads) == 0: return heads, index = find_pruneable_heads_and_indices( heads, self.self.num_attention_heads, self.self.attention_head_size, self.pruned_heads ) # Prune linear layers self.self.query = prune_linear_layer(self.self.query, index) self.self.key = prune_linear_layer(self.self.key, index) self.self.value = prune_linear_layer(self.self.value, index) self.output.dense = prune_linear_layer(self.output.dense, index, dim=1) # Update hyper params and store pruned heads self.self.num_attention_heads = self.self.num_attention_heads - len(heads) self.self.all_head_size = self.self.attention_head_size * self.self.num_attention_heads self.pruned_heads = self.pruned_heads.union(heads) def forward( self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, head_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, encoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, past_key_value: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]]] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False, ) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor]: self_outputs = self.self( hidden_states, attention_mask, head_mask, encoder_hidden_states, encoder_attention_mask, past_key_value, output_attentions, ) attention_output = self.output(self_outputs[0], hidden_states) outputs = (attention_output,) + self_outputs[1:] # add attentions if we output them return outputs # Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertIntermediate with Bert->Ernie class ErnieIntermediate(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.intermediate_size) if isinstance(config.hidden_act, str): self.intermediate_act_fn = ACT2FN[config.hidden_act] else: self.intermediate_act_fn = config.hidden_act def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor: hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.intermediate_act_fn(hidden_states) return hidden_states # Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertOutput with Bert->Ernie class ErnieOutput(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.dense = nn.Linear(config.intermediate_size, config.hidden_size) self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob) def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, input_tensor: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor: hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.LayerNorm(hidden_states + input_tensor) return hidden_states # Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertLayer with Bert->Ernie class ErnieLayer(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.chunk_size_feed_forward = config.chunk_size_feed_forward self.seq_len_dim = 1 self.attention = ErnieAttention(config) self.is_decoder = config.is_decoder self.add_cross_attention = config.add_cross_attention if self.add_cross_attention: if not self.is_decoder: raise ValueError(f"{self} should be used as a decoder model if cross attention is added") self.crossattention = ErnieAttention(config, position_embedding_type="absolute") self.intermediate = ErnieIntermediate(config) self.output = ErnieOutput(config) def forward( self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, head_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, encoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, past_key_value: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]]] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False, ) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor]: # decoder uni-directional self-attention cached key/values tuple is at positions 1,2 self_attn_past_key_value = past_key_value[:2] if past_key_value is not None else None self_attention_outputs = self.attention( hidden_states, attention_mask, head_mask, output_attentions=output_attentions, past_key_value=self_attn_past_key_value, ) attention_output = self_attention_outputs[0] # if decoder, the last output is tuple of self-attn cache if self.is_decoder: outputs = self_attention_outputs[1:-1] present_key_value = self_attention_outputs[-1] else: outputs = self_attention_outputs[1:] # add self attentions if we output attention weights cross_attn_present_key_value = None if self.is_decoder and encoder_hidden_states is not None: if not hasattr(self, "crossattention"): raise ValueError( f"If `encoder_hidden_states` are passed, {self} has to be instantiated with cross-attention layers" " by setting `config.add_cross_attention=True`" ) # cross_attn cached key/values tuple is at positions 3,4 of past_key_value tuple cross_attn_past_key_value = past_key_value[-2:] if past_key_value is not None else None cross_attention_outputs = self.crossattention( attention_output, attention_mask, head_mask, encoder_hidden_states, encoder_attention_mask, cross_attn_past_key_value, output_attentions, ) attention_output = cross_attention_outputs[0] outputs = outputs + cross_attention_outputs[1:-1] # add cross attentions if we output attention weights # add cross-attn cache to positions 3,4 of present_key_value tuple cross_attn_present_key_value = cross_attention_outputs[-1] present_key_value = present_key_value + cross_attn_present_key_value layer_output = apply_chunking_to_forward( self.feed_forward_chunk, self.chunk_size_feed_forward, self.seq_len_dim, attention_output ) outputs = (layer_output,) + outputs # if decoder, return the attn key/values as the last output if self.is_decoder: outputs = outputs + (present_key_value,) return outputs def feed_forward_chunk(self, attention_output): intermediate_output = self.intermediate(attention_output) layer_output = self.output(intermediate_output, attention_output) return layer_output # Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertEncoder with Bert->Ernie class ErnieEncoder(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.config = config self.layer = nn.ModuleList([ErnieLayer(config) for _ in range(config.num_hidden_layers)]) self.gradient_checkpointing = False def forward( self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, head_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, encoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, past_key_values: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]]] = None, use_cache: Optional[bool] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = False, return_dict: Optional[bool] = True, ) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor], BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions]: all_hidden_states = () if output_hidden_states else None all_self_attentions = () if output_attentions else None all_cross_attentions = () if output_attentions and self.config.add_cross_attention else None if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training: if use_cache: logger.warning_once( "`use_cache=True` is incompatible with gradient checkpointing. Setting `use_cache=False`..." ) use_cache = False next_decoder_cache = () if use_cache else None for i, layer_module in enumerate(self.layer): if output_hidden_states: all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,) layer_head_mask = head_mask[i] if head_mask is not None else None past_key_value = past_key_values[i] if past_key_values is not None else None if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training: layer_outputs = self._gradient_checkpointing_func( layer_module.__call__, hidden_states, attention_mask, layer_head_mask, encoder_hidden_states, encoder_attention_mask, past_key_value, output_attentions, ) else: layer_outputs = layer_module( hidden_states, attention_mask, layer_head_mask, encoder_hidden_states, encoder_attention_mask, past_key_value, output_attentions, ) hidden_states = layer_outputs[0] if use_cache: next_decoder_cache += (layer_outputs[-1],) if output_attentions: all_self_attentions = all_self_attentions + (layer_outputs[1],) if self.config.add_cross_attention: all_cross_attentions = all_cross_attentions + (layer_outputs[2],) if output_hidden_states: all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,) if not return_dict: return tuple( v for v in [ hidden_states, next_decoder_cache, all_hidden_states, all_self_attentions, all_cross_attentions, ] if v is not None ) return BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions( last_hidden_state=hidden_states, past_key_values=next_decoder_cache, hidden_states=all_hidden_states, attentions=all_self_attentions, cross_attentions=all_cross_attentions, ) # Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertPooler with Bert->Ernie class ErniePooler(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size) self.activation = nn.Tanh() def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor: # We "pool" the model by simply taking the hidden state corresponding # to the first token. first_token_tensor = hidden_states[:, 0] pooled_output = self.dense(first_token_tensor) pooled_output = self.activation(pooled_output) return pooled_output # Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertPredictionHeadTransform with Bert->Ernie class ErniePredictionHeadTransform(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size) if isinstance(config.hidden_act, str): self.transform_act_fn = ACT2FN[config.hidden_act] else: self.transform_act_fn = config.hidden_act self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps) def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor: hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.transform_act_fn(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.LayerNorm(hidden_states) return hidden_states # Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertLMPredictionHead with Bert->Ernie class ErnieLMPredictionHead(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.transform = ErniePredictionHeadTransform(config) # The output weights are the same as the input embeddings, but there is # an output-only bias for each token. self.decoder = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.vocab_size, bias=False) self.bias = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(config.vocab_size)) # Need a link between the two variables so that the bias is correctly resized with `resize_token_embeddings` self.decoder.bias = self.bias def forward(self, hidden_states): hidden_states = self.transform(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.decoder(hidden_states) return hidden_states # Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertOnlyMLMHead with Bert->Ernie class ErnieOnlyMLMHead(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.predictions = ErnieLMPredictionHead(config) def forward(self, sequence_output: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor: prediction_scores = self.predictions(sequence_output) return prediction_scores # Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertOnlyNSPHead with Bert->Ernie class ErnieOnlyNSPHead(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.seq_relationship = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, 2) def forward(self, pooled_output): seq_relationship_score = self.seq_relationship(pooled_output) return seq_relationship_score # Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertPreTrainingHeads with Bert->Ernie class ErniePreTrainingHeads(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.predictions = ErnieLMPredictionHead(config) self.seq_relationship = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, 2) def forward(self, sequence_output, pooled_output): prediction_scores = self.predictions(sequence_output) seq_relationship_score = self.seq_relationship(pooled_output) return prediction_scores, seq_relationship_score class ErniePreTrainedModel(PreTrainedModel): """ An abstract class to handle weights initialization and a simple interface for downloading and loading pretrained models. """ config_class = ErnieConfig base_model_prefix = "ernie" supports_gradient_checkpointing = True def _init_weights(self, module): """Initialize the weights""" if isinstance(module, nn.Linear): # Slightly different from the TF version which uses truncated_normal for initialization # cf https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/5617 module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=self.config.initializer_range) if module.bias is not None: module.bias.data.zero_() elif isinstance(module, nn.Embedding): module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=self.config.initializer_range) if module.padding_idx is not None: module.weight.data[module.padding_idx].zero_() elif isinstance(module, nn.LayerNorm): module.bias.data.zero_() module.weight.data.fill_(1.0) @dataclass # Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertForPreTrainingOutput with Bert->Ernie class ErnieForPreTrainingOutput(ModelOutput): """ Output type of [`ErnieForPreTraining`]. Args: loss (*optional*, returned when `labels` is provided, `torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(1,)`): Total loss as the sum of the masked language modeling loss and the next sequence prediction (classification) loss. prediction_logits (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, config.vocab_size)`): Prediction scores of the language modeling head (scores for each vocabulary token before SoftMax). seq_relationship_logits (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, 2)`): Prediction scores of the next sequence prediction (classification) head (scores of True/False continuation before SoftMax). hidden_states (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`): Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`. Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs. attentions (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`): Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length)`. Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads. """ loss: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None prediction_logits: torch.FloatTensor = None seq_relationship_logits: torch.FloatTensor = None hidden_states: Optional[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]] = None attentions: Optional[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]] = None ERNIE_START_DOCSTRING = r""" This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads etc.) This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass. Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and behavior. Parameters: config ([`ErnieConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights. """ ERNIE_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r""" Args: input_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `({0})`): Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary. Indices can be obtained using [`AutoTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and [`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details. [What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids) attention_mask (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `({0})`, *optional*): Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`: - 1 for tokens that are **not masked**, - 0 for tokens that are **masked**. [What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask) token_type_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `({0})`, *optional*): Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs. Indices are selected in `[0, 1]`: - 0 corresponds to a *sentence A* token, - 1 corresponds to a *sentence B* token. [What are token type IDs?](../glossary#token-type-ids) task_type_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `({0})`, *optional*): Task type embedding is a special embedding to represent the characteristic of different tasks, such as word-aware pre-training task, structure-aware pre-training task and semantic-aware pre-training task. We assign a `task_type_id` to each task and the `task_type_id` is in the range `[0, config.task_type_vocab_size-1] position_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `({0})`, *optional*): Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range `[0, config.max_position_embeddings - 1]`. [What are position IDs?](../glossary#position-ids) head_mask (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(num_heads,)` or `(num_layers, num_heads)`, *optional*): Mask to nullify selected heads of the self-attention modules. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`: - 1 indicates the head is **not masked**, - 0 indicates the head is **masked**. inputs_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `({0}, hidden_size)`, *optional*): Optionally, instead of passing `input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This is useful if you want more control over how to convert `input_ids` indices into associated vectors than the model's internal embedding lookup matrix. output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned tensors for more detail. output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for more detail. return_dict (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple. """ @add_start_docstrings( "The bare Ernie Model transformer outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.", ERNIE_START_DOCSTRING, ) class ErnieModel(ErniePreTrainedModel): """ The model can behave as an encoder (with only self-attention) as well as a decoder, in which case a layer of cross-attention is added between the self-attention layers, following the architecture described in [Attention is all you need](https://arxiv.org/abs/1706.03762) by Ashish Vaswani, Noam Shazeer, Niki Parmar, Jakob Uszkoreit, Llion Jones, Aidan N. Gomez, Lukasz Kaiser and Illia Polosukhin. To behave as an decoder the model needs to be initialized with the `is_decoder` argument of the configuration set to `True`. To be used in a Seq2Seq model, the model needs to initialized with both `is_decoder` argument and `add_cross_attention` set to `True`; an `encoder_hidden_states` is then expected as an input to the forward pass. """ # Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertModel.__init__ with Bert->Ernie def __init__(self, config, add_pooling_layer=True): super().__init__(config) self.config = config self.embeddings = ErnieEmbeddings(config) self.encoder = ErnieEncoder(config) self.pooler = ErniePooler(config) if add_pooling_layer else None # Initialize weights and apply final processing self.post_init() # Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertModel.get_input_embeddings def get_input_embeddings(self): return self.embeddings.word_embeddings # Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertModel.set_input_embeddings def set_input_embeddings(self, value): self.embeddings.word_embeddings = value # Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertModel._prune_heads def _prune_heads(self, heads_to_prune): """ Prunes heads of the model. heads_to_prune: dict of {layer_num: list of heads to prune in this layer} See base class PreTrainedModel """ for layer, heads in heads_to_prune.items(): self.encoder.layer[layer].attention.prune_heads(heads) @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(ERNIE_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length")) @add_code_sample_docstrings( checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC, output_type=BaseModelOutputWithPoolingAndCrossAttentions, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC, ) def forward( self, input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, token_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, task_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, encoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, past_key_values: Optional[List[torch.FloatTensor]] = None, use_cache: Optional[bool] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, ) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor], BaseModelOutputWithPoolingAndCrossAttentions]: r""" encoder_hidden_states (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*): Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the encoder. Used in the cross-attention if the model is configured as a decoder. encoder_attention_mask (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*): Mask to avoid performing attention on the padding token indices of the encoder input. This mask is used in the cross-attention if the model is configured as a decoder. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`: - 1 for tokens that are **not masked**, - 0 for tokens that are **masked**. past_key_values (`tuple(tuple(torch.FloatTensor))` of length `config.n_layers` with each tuple having 4 tensors of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length - 1, embed_size_per_head)`): Contains precomputed key and value hidden states of the attention blocks. Can be used to speed up decoding. If `past_key_values` are used, the user can optionally input only the last `decoder_input_ids` (those that don't have their past key value states given to this model) of shape `(batch_size, 1)` instead of all `decoder_input_ids` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`. use_cache (`bool`, *optional*): If set to `True`, `past_key_values` key value states are returned and can be used to speed up decoding (see `past_key_values`). """ output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions output_hidden_states = ( output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states ) return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict if self.config.is_decoder: use_cache = use_cache if use_cache is not None else self.config.use_cache else: use_cache = False if input_ids is not None and inputs_embeds is not None: raise ValueError("You cannot specify both input_ids and inputs_embeds at the same time") elif input_ids is not None: self.warn_if_padding_and_no_attention_mask(input_ids, attention_mask) input_shape = input_ids.size() elif inputs_embeds is not None: input_shape = inputs_embeds.size()[:-1] else: raise ValueError("You have to specify either input_ids or inputs_embeds") batch_size, seq_length = input_shape device = input_ids.device if input_ids is not None else inputs_embeds.device # past_key_values_length past_key_values_length = past_key_values[0][0].shape[2] if past_key_values is not None else 0 if attention_mask is None: attention_mask = torch.ones(((batch_size, seq_length + past_key_values_length)), device=device) if token_type_ids is None: if hasattr(self.embeddings, "token_type_ids"): buffered_token_type_ids = self.embeddings.token_type_ids[:, :seq_length] buffered_token_type_ids_expanded = buffered_token_type_ids.expand(batch_size, seq_length) token_type_ids = buffered_token_type_ids_expanded else: token_type_ids = torch.zeros(input_shape, dtype=torch.long, device=device) # We can provide a self-attention mask of dimensions [batch_size, from_seq_length, to_seq_length] # ourselves in which case we just need to make it broadcastable to all heads. extended_attention_mask: torch.Tensor = self.get_extended_attention_mask(attention_mask, input_shape) # If a 2D or 3D attention mask is provided for the cross-attention # we need to make broadcastable to [batch_size, num_heads, seq_length, seq_length] if self.config.is_decoder and encoder_hidden_states is not None: encoder_batch_size, encoder_sequence_length, _ = encoder_hidden_states.size() encoder_hidden_shape = (encoder_batch_size, encoder_sequence_length) if encoder_attention_mask is None: encoder_attention_mask = torch.ones(encoder_hidden_shape, device=device) encoder_extended_attention_mask = self.invert_attention_mask(encoder_attention_mask) else: encoder_extended_attention_mask = None # Prepare head mask if needed # 1.0 in head_mask indicate we keep the head # attention_probs has shape bsz x n_heads x N x N # input head_mask has shape [num_heads] or [num_hidden_layers x num_heads] # and head_mask is converted to shape [num_hidden_layers x batch x num_heads x seq_length x seq_length] head_mask = self.get_head_mask(head_mask, self.config.num_hidden_layers) embedding_output = self.embeddings( input_ids=input_ids, position_ids=position_ids, token_type_ids=token_type_ids, task_type_ids=task_type_ids, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, past_key_values_length=past_key_values_length, ) encoder_outputs = self.encoder( embedding_output, attention_mask=extended_attention_mask, head_mask=head_mask, encoder_hidden_states=encoder_hidden_states, encoder_attention_mask=encoder_extended_attention_mask, past_key_values=past_key_values, use_cache=use_cache, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) sequence_output = encoder_outputs[0] pooled_output = self.pooler(sequence_output) if self.pooler is not None else None if not return_dict: return (sequence_output, pooled_output) + encoder_outputs[1:] return BaseModelOutputWithPoolingAndCrossAttentions( last_hidden_state=sequence_output, pooler_output=pooled_output, past_key_values=encoder_outputs.past_key_values, hidden_states=encoder_outputs.hidden_states, attentions=encoder_outputs.attentions, cross_attentions=encoder_outputs.cross_attentions, ) @add_start_docstrings( """ Ernie Model with two heads on top as done during the pretraining: a `masked language modeling` head and a `next sentence prediction (classification)` head. """, ERNIE_START_DOCSTRING, ) class ErnieForPreTraining(ErniePreTrainedModel): _tied_weights_keys = ["cls.predictions.decoder.bias", "cls.predictions.decoder.weight"] # Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertForPreTraining.__init__ with Bert->Ernie,bert->ernie def __init__(self, config): super().__init__(config) self.ernie = ErnieModel(config) self.cls = ErniePreTrainingHeads(config) # Initialize weights and apply final processing self.post_init() # Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertForPreTraining.get_output_embeddings def get_output_embeddings(self): return self.cls.predictions.decoder # Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertForPreTraining.set_output_embeddings def set_output_embeddings(self, new_embeddings): self.cls.predictions.decoder = new_embeddings @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(ERNIE_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length")) @replace_return_docstrings(output_type=ErnieForPreTrainingOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC) def forward( self, input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, token_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, task_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, next_sentence_label: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, ) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor], ErnieForPreTrainingOutput]: r""" labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*): Labels for computing the masked language modeling loss. Indices should be in `[-100, 0, ..., config.vocab_size]` (see `input_ids` docstring) Tokens with indices set to `-100` are ignored (masked), the loss is only computed for the tokens with labels in `[0, ..., config.vocab_size]` next_sentence_label (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*): Labels for computing the next sequence prediction (classification) loss. Input should be a sequence pair (see `input_ids` docstring) Indices should be in `[0, 1]`: - 0 indicates sequence B is a continuation of sequence A, - 1 indicates sequence B is a random sequence. kwargs (`Dict[str, any]`, optional, defaults to *{}*): Used to hide legacy arguments that have been deprecated. Returns: Example: ```python >>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, ErnieForPreTraining >>> import torch >>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("nghuyong/ernie-1.0-base-zh") >>> model = ErnieForPreTraining.from_pretrained("nghuyong/ernie-1.0-base-zh") >>> inputs = tokenizer("Hello, my dog is cute", return_tensors="pt") >>> outputs = model(**inputs) >>> prediction_logits = outputs.prediction_logits >>> seq_relationship_logits = outputs.seq_relationship_logits ``` """ return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict outputs = self.ernie( input_ids, attention_mask=attention_mask, token_type_ids=token_type_ids, task_type_ids=task_type_ids, position_ids=position_ids, head_mask=head_mask, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) sequence_output, pooled_output = outputs[:2] prediction_scores, seq_relationship_score = self.cls(sequence_output, pooled_output) total_loss = None if labels is not None and next_sentence_label is not None: loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss() masked_lm_loss = loss_fct(prediction_scores.view(-1, self.config.vocab_size), labels.view(-1)) next_sentence_loss = loss_fct(seq_relationship_score.view(-1, 2), next_sentence_label.view(-1)) total_loss = masked_lm_loss + next_sentence_loss if not return_dict: output = (prediction_scores, seq_relationship_score) + outputs[2:] return ((total_loss,) + output) if total_loss is not None else output return ErnieForPreTrainingOutput( loss=total_loss, prediction_logits=prediction_scores, seq_relationship_logits=seq_relationship_score, hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states, attentions=outputs.attentions, ) @add_start_docstrings( """Ernie Model with a `language modeling` head on top for CLM fine-tuning.""", ERNIE_START_DOCSTRING ) class ErnieForCausalLM(ErniePreTrainedModel): _tied_weights_keys = ["cls.predictions.decoder.bias", "cls.predictions.decoder.weight"] # Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertLMHeadModel.__init__ with BertLMHeadModel->ErnieForCausalLM,Bert->Ernie,bert->ernie def __init__(self, config): super().__init__(config) if not config.is_decoder: logger.warning("If you want to use `ErnieForCausalLM` as a standalone, add `is_decoder=True.`") self.ernie = ErnieModel(config, add_pooling_layer=False) self.cls = ErnieOnlyMLMHead(config) # Initialize weights and apply final processing self.post_init() # Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertLMHeadModel.get_output_embeddings def get_output_embeddings(self): return self.cls.predictions.decoder # Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertLMHeadModel.set_output_embeddings def set_output_embeddings(self, new_embeddings): self.cls.predictions.decoder = new_embeddings @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(ERNIE_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length")) @add_code_sample_docstrings( checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC, output_type=CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC, ) def forward( self, input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, token_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, task_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, encoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, past_key_values: Optional[List[torch.Tensor]] = None, use_cache: Optional[bool] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, ) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor], CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions]: r""" encoder_hidden_states (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*): Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the encoder. Used in the cross-attention if the model is configured as a decoder. encoder_attention_mask (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*): Mask to avoid performing attention on the padding token indices of the encoder input. This mask is used in the cross-attention if the model is configured as a decoder. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`: - 1 for tokens that are **not masked**, - 0 for tokens that are **masked**. labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*): Labels for computing the left-to-right language modeling loss (next word prediction). Indices should be in `[-100, 0, ..., config.vocab_size]` (see `input_ids` docstring) Tokens with indices set to `-100` are ignored (masked), the loss is only computed for the tokens with labels n `[0, ..., config.vocab_size]` past_key_values (`tuple(tuple(torch.FloatTensor))` of length `config.n_layers` with each tuple having 4 tensors of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length - 1, embed_size_per_head)`): Contains precomputed key and value hidden states of the attention blocks. Can be used to speed up decoding. If `past_key_values` are used, the user can optionally input only the last `decoder_input_ids` (those that don't have their past key value states given to this model) of shape `(batch_size, 1)` instead of all `decoder_input_ids` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`. use_cache (`bool`, *optional*): If set to `True`, `past_key_values` key value states are returned and can be used to speed up decoding (see `past_key_values`). """ return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict if labels is not None: use_cache = False outputs = self.ernie( input_ids, attention_mask=attention_mask, token_type_ids=token_type_ids, task_type_ids=task_type_ids, position_ids=position_ids, head_mask=head_mask, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, encoder_hidden_states=encoder_hidden_states, encoder_attention_mask=encoder_attention_mask, past_key_values=past_key_values, use_cache=use_cache, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) sequence_output = outputs[0] prediction_scores = self.cls(sequence_output) lm_loss = None if labels is not None: # we are doing next-token prediction; shift prediction scores and input ids by one shifted_prediction_scores = prediction_scores[:, :-1, :].contiguous() labels = labels[:, 1:].contiguous() loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss() lm_loss = loss_fct(shifted_prediction_scores.view(-1, self.config.vocab_size), labels.view(-1)) if not return_dict: output = (prediction_scores,) + outputs[2:] return ((lm_loss,) + output) if lm_loss is not None else output return CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions( loss=lm_loss, logits=prediction_scores, past_key_values=outputs.past_key_values, hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states, attentions=outputs.attentions, cross_attentions=outputs.cross_attentions, ) # Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertLMHeadModel.prepare_inputs_for_generation def prepare_inputs_for_generation( self, input_ids, past_key_values=None, attention_mask=None, use_cache=True, **model_kwargs ): input_shape = input_ids.shape # if model is used as a decoder in encoder-decoder model, the decoder attention mask is created on the fly if attention_mask is None: attention_mask = input_ids.new_ones(input_shape) # cut decoder_input_ids if past_key_values is used if past_key_values is not None: past_length = past_key_values[0][0].shape[2] # Some generation methods already pass only the last input ID if input_ids.shape[1] > past_length: remove_prefix_length = past_length else: # Default to old behavior: keep only final ID remove_prefix_length = input_ids.shape[1] - 1 input_ids = input_ids[:, remove_prefix_length:] return { "input_ids": input_ids, "attention_mask": attention_mask, "past_key_values": past_key_values, "use_cache": use_cache, } # Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertLMHeadModel._reorder_cache def _reorder_cache(self, past_key_values, beam_idx): reordered_past = () for layer_past in past_key_values: reordered_past += ( tuple(past_state.index_select(0, beam_idx.to(past_state.device)) for past_state in layer_past), ) return reordered_past @add_start_docstrings("""Ernie Model with a `language modeling` head on top.""", ERNIE_START_DOCSTRING) class ErnieForMaskedLM(ErniePreTrainedModel): _tied_weights_keys = ["cls.predictions.decoder.bias", "cls.predictions.decoder.weight"] # Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertForMaskedLM.__init__ with Bert->Ernie,bert->ernie def __init__(self, config): super().__init__(config) if config.is_decoder: logger.warning( "If you want to use `ErnieForMaskedLM` make sure `config.is_decoder=False` for " "bi-directional self-attention." ) self.ernie = ErnieModel(config, add_pooling_layer=False) self.cls = ErnieOnlyMLMHead(config) # Initialize weights and apply final processing self.post_init() # Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertForMaskedLM.get_output_embeddings def get_output_embeddings(self): return self.cls.predictions.decoder # Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertForMaskedLM.set_output_embeddings def set_output_embeddings(self, new_embeddings): self.cls.predictions.decoder = new_embeddings @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(ERNIE_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length")) @add_code_sample_docstrings( checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC, output_type=MaskedLMOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC, expected_output="'paris'", expected_loss=0.88, ) def forward( self, input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, token_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, task_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, encoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, ) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor], MaskedLMOutput]: r""" labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*): Labels for computing the masked language modeling loss. Indices should be in `[-100, 0, ..., config.vocab_size]` (see `input_ids` docstring) Tokens with indices set to `-100` are ignored (masked), the loss is only computed for the tokens with labels in `[0, ..., config.vocab_size]` """ return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict outputs = self.ernie( input_ids, attention_mask=attention_mask, token_type_ids=token_type_ids, task_type_ids=task_type_ids, position_ids=position_ids, head_mask=head_mask, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, encoder_hidden_states=encoder_hidden_states, encoder_attention_mask=encoder_attention_mask, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) sequence_output = outputs[0] prediction_scores = self.cls(sequence_output) masked_lm_loss = None if labels is not None: loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss() # -100 index = padding token masked_lm_loss = loss_fct(prediction_scores.view(-1, self.config.vocab_size), labels.view(-1)) if not return_dict: output = (prediction_scores,) + outputs[2:] return ((masked_lm_loss,) + output) if masked_lm_loss is not None else output return MaskedLMOutput( loss=masked_lm_loss, logits=prediction_scores, hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states, attentions=outputs.attentions, ) # Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertForMaskedLM.prepare_inputs_for_generation def prepare_inputs_for_generation(self, input_ids, attention_mask=None, **model_kwargs): input_shape = input_ids.shape effective_batch_size = input_shape[0] # add a dummy token if self.config.pad_token_id is None: raise ValueError("The PAD token should be defined for generation") attention_mask = torch.cat([attention_mask, attention_mask.new_zeros((attention_mask.shape[0], 1))], dim=-1) dummy_token = torch.full( (effective_batch_size, 1), self.config.pad_token_id, dtype=torch.long, device=input_ids.device ) input_ids = torch.cat([input_ids, dummy_token], dim=1) return {"input_ids": input_ids, "attention_mask": attention_mask} @add_start_docstrings( """Ernie Model with a `next sentence prediction (classification)` head on top.""", ERNIE_START_DOCSTRING, ) class ErnieForNextSentencePrediction(ErniePreTrainedModel): # Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertForNextSentencePrediction.__init__ with Bert->Ernie,bert->ernie def __init__(self, config): super().__init__(config) self.ernie = ErnieModel(config) self.cls = ErnieOnlyNSPHead(config) # Initialize weights and apply final processing self.post_init() @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(ERNIE_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length")) @replace_return_docstrings(output_type=NextSentencePredictorOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC) def forward( self, input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, token_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, task_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, **kwargs, ) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor], NextSentencePredictorOutput]: r""" labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*): Labels for computing the next sequence prediction (classification) loss. Input should be a sequence pair (see `input_ids` docstring). Indices should be in `[0, 1]`: - 0 indicates sequence B is a continuation of sequence A, - 1 indicates sequence B is a random sequence. Returns: Example: ```python >>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, ErnieForNextSentencePrediction >>> import torch >>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("nghuyong/ernie-1.0-base-zh") >>> model = ErnieForNextSentencePrediction.from_pretrained("nghuyong/ernie-1.0-base-zh") >>> prompt = "In Italy, pizza served in formal settings, such as at a restaurant, is presented unsliced." >>> next_sentence = "The sky is blue due to the shorter wavelength of blue light." >>> encoding = tokenizer(prompt, next_sentence, return_tensors="pt") >>> outputs = model(**encoding, labels=torch.LongTensor([1])) >>> logits = outputs.logits >>> assert logits[0, 0] < logits[0, 1] # next sentence was random ``` """ if "next_sentence_label" in kwargs: warnings.warn( "The `next_sentence_label` argument is deprecated and will be removed in a future version, use" " `labels` instead.", FutureWarning, ) labels = kwargs.pop("next_sentence_label") return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict outputs = self.ernie( input_ids, attention_mask=attention_mask, token_type_ids=token_type_ids, task_type_ids=task_type_ids, position_ids=position_ids, head_mask=head_mask, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) pooled_output = outputs[1] seq_relationship_scores = self.cls(pooled_output) next_sentence_loss = None if labels is not None: loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss() next_sentence_loss = loss_fct(seq_relationship_scores.view(-1, 2), labels.view(-1)) if not return_dict: output = (seq_relationship_scores,) + outputs[2:] return ((next_sentence_loss,) + output) if next_sentence_loss is not None else output return NextSentencePredictorOutput( loss=next_sentence_loss, logits=seq_relationship_scores, hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states, attentions=outputs.attentions, ) @add_start_docstrings( """ Ernie Model transformer with a sequence classification/regression head on top (a linear layer on top of the pooled output) e.g. for GLUE tasks. """, ERNIE_START_DOCSTRING, ) class ErnieForSequenceClassification(ErniePreTrainedModel): # Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertForSequenceClassification.__init__ with Bert->Ernie,bert->ernie def __init__(self, config): super().__init__(config) self.num_labels = config.num_labels self.config = config self.ernie = ErnieModel(config) classifier_dropout = ( config.classifier_dropout if config.classifier_dropout is not None else config.hidden_dropout_prob ) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(classifier_dropout) self.classifier = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.num_labels) # Initialize weights and apply final processing self.post_init() @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(ERNIE_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length")) def forward( self, input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, token_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, task_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, ) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor], SequenceClassifierOutput]: r""" labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*): Labels for computing the sequence classification/regression loss. Indices should be in `[0, ..., config.num_labels - 1]`. If `config.num_labels == 1` a regression loss is computed (Mean-Square loss), If `config.num_labels > 1` a classification loss is computed (Cross-Entropy). """ return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict outputs = self.ernie( input_ids, attention_mask=attention_mask, token_type_ids=token_type_ids, task_type_ids=task_type_ids, position_ids=position_ids, head_mask=head_mask, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) pooled_output = outputs[1] pooled_output = self.dropout(pooled_output) logits = self.classifier(pooled_output) loss = None if labels is not None: if self.config.problem_type is None: if self.num_labels == 1: self.config.problem_type = "regression" elif self.num_labels > 1 and (labels.dtype == torch.long or labels.dtype == torch.int): self.config.problem_type = "single_label_classification" else: self.config.problem_type = "multi_label_classification" if self.config.problem_type == "regression": loss_fct = MSELoss() if self.num_labels == 1: loss = loss_fct(logits.squeeze(), labels.squeeze()) else: loss = loss_fct(logits, labels) elif self.config.problem_type == "single_label_classification": loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss() loss = loss_fct(logits.view(-1, self.num_labels), labels.view(-1)) elif self.config.problem_type == "multi_label_classification": loss_fct = BCEWithLogitsLoss() loss = loss_fct(logits, labels) if not return_dict: output = (logits,) + outputs[2:] return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output return SequenceClassifierOutput( loss=loss, logits=logits, hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states, attentions=outputs.attentions, ) @add_start_docstrings( """ Ernie Model with a multiple choice classification head on top (a linear layer on top of the pooled output and a softmax) e.g. for RocStories/SWAG tasks. """, ERNIE_START_DOCSTRING, ) class ErnieForMultipleChoice(ErniePreTrainedModel): # Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertForMultipleChoice.__init__ with Bert->Ernie,bert->ernie def __init__(self, config): super().__init__(config) self.ernie = ErnieModel(config) classifier_dropout = ( config.classifier_dropout if config.classifier_dropout is not None else config.hidden_dropout_prob ) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(classifier_dropout) self.classifier = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, 1) # Initialize weights and apply final processing self.post_init() @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(ERNIE_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, num_choices, sequence_length")) @add_code_sample_docstrings( checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC, output_type=MultipleChoiceModelOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC, ) def forward( self, input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, token_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, task_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, ) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor], MultipleChoiceModelOutput]: r""" labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*): Labels for computing the multiple choice classification loss. Indices should be in `[0, ..., num_choices-1]` where `num_choices` is the size of the second dimension of the input tensors. (See `input_ids` above) """ return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict num_choices = input_ids.shape[1] if input_ids is not None else inputs_embeds.shape[1] input_ids = input_ids.view(-1, input_ids.size(-1)) if input_ids is not None else None attention_mask = attention_mask.view(-1, attention_mask.size(-1)) if attention_mask is not None else None token_type_ids = token_type_ids.view(-1, token_type_ids.size(-1)) if token_type_ids is not None else None position_ids = position_ids.view(-1, position_ids.size(-1)) if position_ids is not None else None inputs_embeds = ( inputs_embeds.view(-1, inputs_embeds.size(-2), inputs_embeds.size(-1)) if inputs_embeds is not None else None ) outputs = self.ernie( input_ids, attention_mask=attention_mask, token_type_ids=token_type_ids, task_type_ids=task_type_ids, position_ids=position_ids, head_mask=head_mask, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) pooled_output = outputs[1] pooled_output = self.dropout(pooled_output) logits = self.classifier(pooled_output) reshaped_logits = logits.view(-1, num_choices) loss = None if labels is not None: loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss() loss = loss_fct(reshaped_logits, labels) if not return_dict: output = (reshaped_logits,) + outputs[2:] return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output return MultipleChoiceModelOutput( loss=loss, logits=reshaped_logits, hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states, attentions=outputs.attentions, ) @add_start_docstrings( """ Ernie Model with a token classification head on top (a linear layer on top of the hidden-states output) e.g. for Named-Entity-Recognition (NER) tasks. """, ERNIE_START_DOCSTRING, ) class ErnieForTokenClassification(ErniePreTrainedModel): # Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertForTokenClassification.__init__ with Bert->Ernie,bert->ernie def __init__(self, config): super().__init__(config) self.num_labels = config.num_labels self.ernie = ErnieModel(config, add_pooling_layer=False) classifier_dropout = ( config.classifier_dropout if config.classifier_dropout is not None else config.hidden_dropout_prob ) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(classifier_dropout) self.classifier = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.num_labels) # Initialize weights and apply final processing self.post_init() @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(ERNIE_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length")) def forward( self, input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, token_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, task_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, ) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor], TokenClassifierOutput]: r""" labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*): Labels for computing the token classification loss. Indices should be in `[0, ..., config.num_labels - 1]`. """ return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict outputs = self.ernie( input_ids, attention_mask=attention_mask, token_type_ids=token_type_ids, task_type_ids=task_type_ids, position_ids=position_ids, head_mask=head_mask, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) sequence_output = outputs[0] sequence_output = self.dropout(sequence_output) logits = self.classifier(sequence_output) loss = None if labels is not None: loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss() loss = loss_fct(logits.view(-1, self.num_labels), labels.view(-1)) if not return_dict: output = (logits,) + outputs[2:] return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output return TokenClassifierOutput( loss=loss, logits=logits, hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states, attentions=outputs.attentions, ) @add_start_docstrings( """ Ernie Model with a span classification head on top for extractive question-answering tasks like SQuAD (a linear layers on top of the hidden-states output to compute `span start logits` and `span end logits`). """, ERNIE_START_DOCSTRING, ) class ErnieForQuestionAnswering(ErniePreTrainedModel): # Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertForQuestionAnswering.__init__ with Bert->Ernie,bert->ernie def __init__(self, config): super().__init__(config) self.num_labels = config.num_labels self.ernie = ErnieModel(config, add_pooling_layer=False) self.qa_outputs = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.num_labels) # Initialize weights and apply final processing self.post_init() @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(ERNIE_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length")) def forward( self, input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, token_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, task_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, start_positions: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, end_positions: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, ) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor], QuestionAnsweringModelOutput]: r""" start_positions (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*): Labels for position (index) of the start of the labelled span for computing the token classification loss. Positions are clamped to the length of the sequence (`sequence_length`). Position outside of the sequence are not taken into account for computing the loss. end_positions (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*): Labels for position (index) of the end of the labelled span for computing the token classification loss. Positions are clamped to the length of the sequence (`sequence_length`). Position outside of the sequence are not taken into account for computing the loss. """ return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict outputs = self.ernie( input_ids, attention_mask=attention_mask, token_type_ids=token_type_ids, task_type_ids=task_type_ids, position_ids=position_ids, head_mask=head_mask, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) sequence_output = outputs[0] logits = self.qa_outputs(sequence_output) start_logits, end_logits = logits.split(1, dim=-1) start_logits = start_logits.squeeze(-1).contiguous() end_logits = end_logits.squeeze(-1).contiguous() total_loss = None if start_positions is not None and end_positions is not None: # If we are on multi-GPU, split add a dimension if len(start_positions.size()) > 1: start_positions = start_positions.squeeze(-1) if len(end_positions.size()) > 1: end_positions = end_positions.squeeze(-1) # sometimes the start/end positions are outside our model inputs, we ignore these terms ignored_index = start_logits.size(1) start_positions = start_positions.clamp(0, ignored_index) end_positions = end_positions.clamp(0, ignored_index) loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss(ignore_index=ignored_index) start_loss = loss_fct(start_logits, start_positions) end_loss = loss_fct(end_logits, end_positions) total_loss = (start_loss + end_loss) / 2 if not return_dict: output = (start_logits, end_logits) + outputs[2:] return ((total_loss,) + output) if total_loss is not None else output return QuestionAnsweringModelOutput( loss=total_loss, start_logits=start_logits, end_logits=end_logits, hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states, attentions=outputs.attentions, )

transformers/src/transformers/models/ernie/modeling_ernie.py/0

{ "file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/ernie/modeling_ernie.py", "repo_id": "transformers", "token_count": 35590 }

331

# Copyright 2021 AlQuraishi Laboratory # Copyright 2021 DeepMind Technologies Limited # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """Protein data type.""" import dataclasses import re import string from typing import Any, Dict, Iterator, List, Mapping, Optional, Sequence, Tuple import numpy as np from . import residue_constants FeatureDict = Mapping[str, np.ndarray] ModelOutput = Mapping[str, Any] # Is a nested dict. PICO_TO_ANGSTROM = 0.01 @dataclasses.dataclass(frozen=True) class Protein: """Protein structure representation.""" # Cartesian coordinates of atoms in angstroms. The atom types correspond to # residue_constants.atom_types, i.e. the first three are N, CA, CB. atom_positions: np.ndarray # [num_res, num_atom_type, 3] # Amino-acid type for each residue represented as an integer between 0 and # 20, where 20 is 'X'. aatype: np.ndarray # [num_res] # Binary float mask to indicate presence of a particular atom. 1.0 if an atom # is present and 0.0 if not. This should be used for loss masking. atom_mask: np.ndarray # [num_res, num_atom_type] # Residue index as used in PDB. It is not necessarily continuous or 0-indexed. residue_index: np.ndarray # [num_res] # B-factors, or temperature factors, of each residue (in sq. angstroms units), # representing the displacement of the residue from its ground truth mean # value. b_factors: np.ndarray # [num_res, num_atom_type] # Chain indices for multi-chain predictions chain_index: Optional[np.ndarray] = None # Optional remark about the protein. Included as a comment in output PDB # files remark: Optional[str] = None # Templates used to generate this protein (prediction-only) parents: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None # Chain corresponding to each parent parents_chain_index: Optional[Sequence[int]] = None def from_proteinnet_string(proteinnet_str: str) -> Protein: tag_re = r"(\[[A-Z]+\]\n)" tags: List[str] = [tag.strip() for tag in re.split(tag_re, proteinnet_str) if len(tag) > 0] groups: Iterator[Tuple[str, List[str]]] = zip(tags[0::2], [l.split("\n") for l in tags[1::2]]) atoms: List[str] = ["N", "CA", "C"] aatype = None atom_positions = None atom_mask = None for g in groups: if "[PRIMARY]" == g[0]: seq = g[1][0].strip() for i in range(len(seq)): if seq[i] not in residue_constants.restypes: seq[i] = "X" # FIXME: strings are immutable aatype = np.array( [residue_constants.restype_order.get(res_symbol, residue_constants.restype_num) for res_symbol in seq] ) elif "[TERTIARY]" == g[0]: tertiary: List[List[float]] = [] for axis in range(3): tertiary.append(list(map(float, g[1][axis].split()))) tertiary_np = np.array(tertiary) atom_positions = np.zeros((len(tertiary[0]) // 3, residue_constants.atom_type_num, 3)).astype(np.float32) for i, atom in enumerate(atoms): atom_positions[:, residue_constants.atom_order[atom], :] = np.transpose(tertiary_np[:, i::3]) atom_positions *= PICO_TO_ANGSTROM elif "[MASK]" == g[0]: mask = np.array(list(map({"-": 0, "+": 1}.get, g[1][0].strip()))) atom_mask = np.zeros( ( len(mask), residue_constants.atom_type_num, ) ).astype(np.float32) for i, atom in enumerate(atoms): atom_mask[:, residue_constants.atom_order[atom]] = 1 atom_mask *= mask[..., None] assert aatype is not None return Protein( atom_positions=atom_positions, atom_mask=atom_mask, aatype=aatype, residue_index=np.arange(len(aatype)), b_factors=None, ) def get_pdb_headers(prot: Protein, chain_id: int = 0) -> List[str]: pdb_headers: List[str] = [] remark = prot.remark if remark is not None: pdb_headers.append(f"REMARK {remark}") parents = prot.parents parents_chain_index = prot.parents_chain_index if parents is not None and parents_chain_index is not None: parents = [p for i, p in zip(parents_chain_index, parents) if i == chain_id] if parents is None or len(parents) == 0: parents = ["N/A"] pdb_headers.append(f"PARENT {' '.join(parents)}") return pdb_headers def add_pdb_headers(prot: Protein, pdb_str: str) -> str: """Add pdb headers to an existing PDB string. Useful during multi-chain recycling """ out_pdb_lines: List[str] = [] lines = pdb_str.split("\n") remark = prot.remark if remark is not None: out_pdb_lines.append(f"REMARK {remark}") parents_per_chain: List[List[str]] if prot.parents is not None and len(prot.parents) > 0: parents_per_chain = [] if prot.parents_chain_index is not None: parent_dict: Dict[str, List[str]] = {} for p, i in zip(prot.parents, prot.parents_chain_index): parent_dict.setdefault(str(i), []) parent_dict[str(i)].append(p) max_idx = max([int(chain_idx) for chain_idx in parent_dict]) for i in range(max_idx + 1): chain_parents = parent_dict.get(str(i), ["N/A"]) parents_per_chain.append(chain_parents) else: parents_per_chain.append(list(prot.parents)) else: parents_per_chain = [["N/A"]] def make_parent_line(p: Sequence[str]) -> str: return f"PARENT {' '.join(p)}" out_pdb_lines.append(make_parent_line(parents_per_chain[0])) chain_counter = 0 for i, l in enumerate(lines): if "PARENT" not in l and "REMARK" not in l: out_pdb_lines.append(l) if "TER" in l and "END" not in lines[i + 1]: chain_counter += 1 if not chain_counter >= len(parents_per_chain): chain_parents = parents_per_chain[chain_counter] else: chain_parents = ["N/A"] out_pdb_lines.append(make_parent_line(chain_parents)) return "\n".join(out_pdb_lines) def to_pdb(prot: Protein) -> str: """Converts a `Protein` instance to a PDB string. Args: prot: The protein to convert to PDB. Returns: PDB string. """ restypes = residue_constants.restypes + ["X"] def res_1to3(r: int) -> str: return residue_constants.restype_1to3.get(restypes[r], "UNK") atom_types = residue_constants.atom_types pdb_lines: List[str] = [] atom_mask = prot.atom_mask aatype = prot.aatype atom_positions = prot.atom_positions residue_index = prot.residue_index.astype(np.int32) b_factors = prot.b_factors chain_index = prot.chain_index if np.any(aatype > residue_constants.restype_num): raise ValueError("Invalid aatypes.") headers = get_pdb_headers(prot) if len(headers) > 0: pdb_lines.extend(headers) n = aatype.shape[0] atom_index = 1 prev_chain_index = 0 chain_tags = string.ascii_uppercase chain_tag = None # Add all atom sites. for i in range(n): res_name_3 = res_1to3(aatype[i]) for atom_name, pos, mask, b_factor in zip(atom_types, atom_positions[i], atom_mask[i], b_factors[i]): if mask < 0.5: continue record_type = "ATOM" name = atom_name if len(atom_name) == 4 else f" {atom_name}" alt_loc = "" insertion_code = "" occupancy = 1.00 element = atom_name[0] # Protein supports only C, N, O, S, this works. charge = "" chain_tag = "A" if chain_index is not None: chain_tag = chain_tags[chain_index[i]] # PDB is a columnar format, every space matters here! atom_line = ( f"{record_type:<6}{atom_index:>5} {name:<4}{alt_loc:>1}" f"{res_name_3:>3} {chain_tag:>1}" f"{residue_index[i]:>4}{insertion_code:>1} " f"{pos[0]:>8.3f}{pos[1]:>8.3f}{pos[2]:>8.3f}" f"{occupancy:>6.2f}{b_factor:>6.2f} " f"{element:>2}{charge:>2}" ) pdb_lines.append(atom_line) atom_index += 1 should_terminate = i == n - 1 if chain_index is not None: if i != n - 1 and chain_index[i + 1] != prev_chain_index: should_terminate = True prev_chain_index = chain_index[i + 1] if should_terminate: # Close the chain. chain_end = "TER" chain_termination_line = ( f"{chain_end:<6}{atom_index:>5} {res_1to3(aatype[i]):>3} {chain_tag:>1}{residue_index[i]:>4}" ) pdb_lines.append(chain_termination_line) atom_index += 1 if i != n - 1: # "prev" is a misnomer here. This happens at the beginning of # each new chain. pdb_lines.extend(get_pdb_headers(prot, prev_chain_index)) pdb_lines.append("END") pdb_lines.append("") return "\n".join(pdb_lines) def ideal_atom_mask(prot: Protein) -> np.ndarray: """Computes an ideal atom mask. `Protein.atom_mask` typically is defined according to the atoms that are reported in the PDB. This function computes a mask according to heavy atoms that should be present in the given sequence of amino acids. Args: prot: `Protein` whose fields are `numpy.ndarray` objects. Returns: An ideal atom mask. """ return residue_constants.STANDARD_ATOM_MASK[prot.aatype] def from_prediction( features: FeatureDict, result: ModelOutput, b_factors: Optional[np.ndarray] = None, chain_index: Optional[np.ndarray] = None, remark: Optional[str] = None, parents: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, parents_chain_index: Optional[Sequence[int]] = None, ) -> Protein: """Assembles a protein from a prediction. Args: features: Dictionary holding model inputs. result: Dictionary holding model outputs. b_factors: (Optional) B-factors to use for the protein. chain_index: (Optional) Chain indices for multi-chain predictions remark: (Optional) Remark about the prediction parents: (Optional) List of template names Returns: A protein instance. """ return Protein( aatype=features["aatype"], atom_positions=result["final_atom_positions"], atom_mask=result["final_atom_mask"], residue_index=features["residue_index"] + 1, b_factors=b_factors if b_factors is not None else np.zeros_like(result["final_atom_mask"]), chain_index=chain_index, remark=remark, parents=parents, parents_chain_index=parents_chain_index, )

transformers/src/transformers/models/esm/openfold_utils/protein.py/0

{ "file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/esm/openfold_utils/protein.py", "repo_id": "transformers", "token_count": 5075 }

332

# coding=utf-8 # Copyright 2021 Google Research and The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """ PyTorch FNet model.""" import warnings from dataclasses import dataclass from functools import partial from typing import Optional, Tuple, Union import torch import torch.utils.checkpoint from torch import nn from torch.nn import BCEWithLogitsLoss, CrossEntropyLoss, MSELoss from ...utils import is_scipy_available if is_scipy_available(): from scipy import linalg from ...activations import ACT2FN from ...modeling_outputs import ( BaseModelOutput, BaseModelOutputWithPooling, MaskedLMOutput, ModelOutput, MultipleChoiceModelOutput, NextSentencePredictorOutput, QuestionAnsweringModelOutput, SequenceClassifierOutput, TokenClassifierOutput, ) from ...modeling_utils import PreTrainedModel from ...pytorch_utils import apply_chunking_to_forward from ...utils import ( add_code_sample_docstrings, add_start_docstrings, add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward, logging, replace_return_docstrings, ) from .configuration_fnet import FNetConfig logger = logging.get_logger(__name__) _CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC = "google/fnet-base" _CONFIG_FOR_DOC = "FNetConfig" FNET_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST = [ "google/fnet-base", "google/fnet-large", # See all FNet models at https://huggingface.co/models?filter=fnet ] # Adapted from https://github.com/google-research/google-research/blob/master/f_net/fourier.py def _two_dim_matmul(x, matrix_dim_one, matrix_dim_two): """Applies 2D matrix multiplication to 3D input arrays.""" seq_length = x.shape[1] matrix_dim_one = matrix_dim_one[:seq_length, :seq_length] x = x.type(torch.complex64) return torch.einsum("bij,jk,ni->bnk", x, matrix_dim_two, matrix_dim_one) # # Adapted from https://github.com/google-research/google-research/blob/master/f_net/fourier.py def two_dim_matmul(x, matrix_dim_one, matrix_dim_two): return _two_dim_matmul(x, matrix_dim_one, matrix_dim_two) # Adapted from https://github.com/google-research/google-research/blob/master/f_net/fourier.py def fftn(x): """ Applies n-dimensional Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) to input array. Args: x: Input n-dimensional array. Returns: n-dimensional Fourier transform of input n-dimensional array. """ out = x for axis in reversed(range(x.ndim)[1:]): # We don't need to apply FFT to last axis out = torch.fft.fft(out, axis=axis) return out class FNetEmbeddings(nn.Module): """Construct the embeddings from word, position and token_type embeddings.""" def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.word_embeddings = nn.Embedding(config.vocab_size, config.hidden_size, padding_idx=config.pad_token_id) self.position_embeddings = nn.Embedding(config.max_position_embeddings, config.hidden_size) self.token_type_embeddings = nn.Embedding(config.type_vocab_size, config.hidden_size) # self.LayerNorm is not snake-cased to stick with TensorFlow model variable name and be able to load # any TensorFlow checkpoint file self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps) # NOTE: This is the project layer and will be needed. The original code allows for different embedding and different model dimensions. self.projection = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob) # position_ids (1, len position emb) is contiguous in memory and exported when serialized self.register_buffer( "position_ids", torch.arange(config.max_position_embeddings).expand((1, -1)), persistent=False ) self.register_buffer( "token_type_ids", torch.zeros(self.position_ids.size(), dtype=torch.long), persistent=False ) def forward(self, input_ids=None, token_type_ids=None, position_ids=None, inputs_embeds=None): if input_ids is not None: input_shape = input_ids.size() else: input_shape = inputs_embeds.size()[:-1] seq_length = input_shape[1] if position_ids is None: position_ids = self.position_ids[:, :seq_length] # Setting the token_type_ids to the registered buffer in constructor where it is all zeros, which usually occurs # when its auto-generated, registered buffer helps users when tracing the model without passing token_type_ids, solves # issue #5664 if token_type_ids is None: if hasattr(self, "token_type_ids"): buffered_token_type_ids = self.token_type_ids[:, :seq_length] buffered_token_type_ids_expanded = buffered_token_type_ids.expand(input_shape[0], seq_length) token_type_ids = buffered_token_type_ids_expanded else: token_type_ids = torch.zeros(input_shape, dtype=torch.long, device=self.position_ids.device) if inputs_embeds is None: inputs_embeds = self.word_embeddings(input_ids) token_type_embeddings = self.token_type_embeddings(token_type_ids) embeddings = inputs_embeds + token_type_embeddings position_embeddings = self.position_embeddings(position_ids) embeddings += position_embeddings embeddings = self.LayerNorm(embeddings) embeddings = self.projection(embeddings) embeddings = self.dropout(embeddings) return embeddings class FNetBasicFourierTransform(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self._init_fourier_transform(config) def _init_fourier_transform(self, config): if not config.use_tpu_fourier_optimizations: self.fourier_transform = partial(torch.fft.fftn, dim=(1, 2)) elif config.max_position_embeddings <= 4096: if is_scipy_available(): self.register_buffer( "dft_mat_hidden", torch.tensor(linalg.dft(config.hidden_size), dtype=torch.complex64) ) self.register_buffer( "dft_mat_seq", torch.tensor(linalg.dft(config.tpu_short_seq_length), dtype=torch.complex64) ) self.fourier_transform = partial( two_dim_matmul, matrix_dim_one=self.dft_mat_seq, matrix_dim_two=self.dft_mat_hidden ) else: logging.warning( "SciPy is needed for DFT matrix calculation and is not found. Using TPU optimized fast fourier" " transform instead." ) self.fourier_transform = fftn else: self.fourier_transform = fftn def forward(self, hidden_states): # NOTE: We do not use torch.vmap as it is not integrated into PyTorch stable versions. # Interested users can modify the code to use vmap from the nightly versions, getting the vmap from here: # https://pytorch.org/docs/master/generated/torch.vmap.html. Note that fourier transform methods will need # change accordingly. outputs = self.fourier_transform(hidden_states).real return (outputs,) class FNetBasicOutput(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps) def forward(self, hidden_states, input_tensor): hidden_states = self.LayerNorm(input_tensor + hidden_states) return hidden_states class FNetFourierTransform(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.self = FNetBasicFourierTransform(config) self.output = FNetBasicOutput(config) def forward(self, hidden_states): self_outputs = self.self(hidden_states) fourier_output = self.output(self_outputs[0], hidden_states) outputs = (fourier_output,) return outputs # Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertIntermediate with Bert->FNet class FNetIntermediate(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.intermediate_size) if isinstance(config.hidden_act, str): self.intermediate_act_fn = ACT2FN[config.hidden_act] else: self.intermediate_act_fn = config.hidden_act def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor: hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.intermediate_act_fn(hidden_states) return hidden_states # Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertOutput with Bert->FNet class FNetOutput(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.dense = nn.Linear(config.intermediate_size, config.hidden_size) self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob) def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, input_tensor: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor: hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.LayerNorm(hidden_states + input_tensor) return hidden_states class FNetLayer(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.chunk_size_feed_forward = config.chunk_size_feed_forward self.seq_len_dim = 1 # The dimension which has the sequence length self.fourier = FNetFourierTransform(config) self.intermediate = FNetIntermediate(config) self.output = FNetOutput(config) def forward(self, hidden_states): self_fourier_outputs = self.fourier(hidden_states) fourier_output = self_fourier_outputs[0] layer_output = apply_chunking_to_forward( self.feed_forward_chunk, self.chunk_size_feed_forward, self.seq_len_dim, fourier_output ) outputs = (layer_output,) return outputs def feed_forward_chunk(self, fourier_output): intermediate_output = self.intermediate(fourier_output) layer_output = self.output(intermediate_output, fourier_output) return layer_output class FNetEncoder(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.config = config self.layer = nn.ModuleList([FNetLayer(config) for _ in range(config.num_hidden_layers)]) self.gradient_checkpointing = False def forward(self, hidden_states, output_hidden_states=False, return_dict=True): all_hidden_states = () if output_hidden_states else None for i, layer_module in enumerate(self.layer): if output_hidden_states: all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,) if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training: layer_outputs = self._gradient_checkpointing_func(layer_module.__call__, hidden_states) else: layer_outputs = layer_module(hidden_states) hidden_states = layer_outputs[0] if output_hidden_states: all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,) if not return_dict: return tuple(v for v in [hidden_states, all_hidden_states] if v is not None) return BaseModelOutput(last_hidden_state=hidden_states, hidden_states=all_hidden_states) # Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertPooler with Bert->FNet class FNetPooler(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size) self.activation = nn.Tanh() def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor: # We "pool" the model by simply taking the hidden state corresponding # to the first token. first_token_tensor = hidden_states[:, 0] pooled_output = self.dense(first_token_tensor) pooled_output = self.activation(pooled_output) return pooled_output # Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertPredictionHeadTransform with Bert->FNet class FNetPredictionHeadTransform(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size) if isinstance(config.hidden_act, str): self.transform_act_fn = ACT2FN[config.hidden_act] else: self.transform_act_fn = config.hidden_act self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps) def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor: hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.transform_act_fn(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.LayerNorm(hidden_states) return hidden_states class FNetLMPredictionHead(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.transform = FNetPredictionHeadTransform(config) # The output weights are the same as the input embeddings, but there is # an output-only bias for each token. self.decoder = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.vocab_size) self.bias = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(config.vocab_size)) self.decoder.bias = self.bias def forward(self, hidden_states): hidden_states = self.transform(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.decoder(hidden_states) return hidden_states def _tie_weights(self): # To tie those two weights if they get disconnected (on TPU or when the bias is resized) self.bias = self.decoder.bias class FNetOnlyMLMHead(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.predictions = FNetLMPredictionHead(config) def forward(self, sequence_output): prediction_scores = self.predictions(sequence_output) return prediction_scores # Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertOnlyNSPHead with Bert->FNet class FNetOnlyNSPHead(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.seq_relationship = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, 2) def forward(self, pooled_output): seq_relationship_score = self.seq_relationship(pooled_output) return seq_relationship_score # Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertPreTrainingHeads with Bert->FNet class FNetPreTrainingHeads(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.predictions = FNetLMPredictionHead(config) self.seq_relationship = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, 2) def forward(self, sequence_output, pooled_output): prediction_scores = self.predictions(sequence_output) seq_relationship_score = self.seq_relationship(pooled_output) return prediction_scores, seq_relationship_score class FNetPreTrainedModel(PreTrainedModel): """ An abstract class to handle weights initialization and a simple interface for downloading and loading pretrained models. """ config_class = FNetConfig base_model_prefix = "fnet" supports_gradient_checkpointing = True def _init_weights(self, module): """Initialize the weights""" if isinstance(module, nn.Linear): # Slightly different from the TF version which uses truncated_normal for initialization # cf https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/5617 module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=self.config.initializer_range) # NOTE: Original code uses same initialization as weights for biases as well. if module.bias is not None: module.bias.data.zero_() elif isinstance(module, nn.Embedding): module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=self.config.initializer_range) if module.padding_idx is not None: module.weight.data[module.padding_idx].zero_() elif isinstance(module, nn.LayerNorm): module.bias.data.zero_() module.weight.data.fill_(1.0) @dataclass class FNetForPreTrainingOutput(ModelOutput): """ Output type of [`FNetForPreTraining`]. Args: loss (*optional*, returned when `labels` is provided, `torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(1,)`): Total loss as the sum of the masked language modeling loss and the next sequence prediction (classification) loss. prediction_logits (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, config.vocab_size)`): Prediction scores of the language modeling head (scores for each vocabulary token before SoftMax). seq_relationship_logits (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, 2)`): Prediction scores of the next sequence prediction (classification) head (scores of True/False continuation before SoftMax). hidden_states (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`): Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`. Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs. """ loss: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None prediction_logits: torch.FloatTensor = None seq_relationship_logits: torch.FloatTensor = None hidden_states: Optional[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]] = None FNET_START_DOCSTRING = r""" This model is a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) sub-class. Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and behavior. Parameters: config ([`FNetConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights. """ FNET_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r""" Args: input_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `({0})`): Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary. Indices can be obtained using [`AutoTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and [`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details. [What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids) token_type_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `({0})`, *optional*): Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs. Indices are selected in `[0, 1]`: - 0 corresponds to a *sentence A* token, - 1 corresponds to a *sentence B* token. [What are token type IDs?](../glossary#token-type-ids) position_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `({0})`, *optional*): Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range `[0, config.max_position_embeddings - 1]`. [What are position IDs?](../glossary#position-ids) inputs_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `({0}, hidden_size)`, *optional*): Optionally, instead of passing `input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This is useful if you want more control over how to convert *input_ids* indices into associated vectors than the model's internal embedding lookup matrix. output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for more detail. return_dict (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple. """ @add_start_docstrings( "The bare FNet Model transformer outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.", FNET_START_DOCSTRING, ) class FNetModel(FNetPreTrainedModel): """ The model can behave as an encoder, following the architecture described in [FNet: Mixing Tokens with Fourier Transforms](https://arxiv.org/abs/2105.03824) by James Lee-Thorp, Joshua Ainslie, Ilya Eckstein, Santiago Ontanon. """ def __init__(self, config, add_pooling_layer=True): super().__init__(config) self.config = config self.embeddings = FNetEmbeddings(config) self.encoder = FNetEncoder(config) self.pooler = FNetPooler(config) if add_pooling_layer else None # Initialize weights and apply final processing self.post_init() def get_input_embeddings(self): return self.embeddings.word_embeddings def set_input_embeddings(self, value): self.embeddings.word_embeddings = value @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(FNET_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length")) @add_code_sample_docstrings( checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC, output_type=BaseModelOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC, ) def forward( self, input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, token_type_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, ) -> Union[tuple, BaseModelOutput]: output_hidden_states = ( output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states ) return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict if input_ids is not None and inputs_embeds is not None: raise ValueError("You cannot specify both input_ids and inputs_embeds at the same time") elif input_ids is not None: input_shape = input_ids.size() batch_size, seq_length = input_shape elif inputs_embeds is not None: input_shape = inputs_embeds.size()[:-1] batch_size, seq_length = input_shape else: raise ValueError("You have to specify either input_ids or inputs_embeds") if ( self.config.use_tpu_fourier_optimizations and seq_length <= 4096 and self.config.tpu_short_seq_length != seq_length ): raise ValueError( "The `tpu_short_seq_length` in FNetConfig should be set equal to the sequence length being passed to" " the model when using TPU optimizations." ) device = input_ids.device if input_ids is not None else inputs_embeds.device if token_type_ids is None: if hasattr(self.embeddings, "token_type_ids"): buffered_token_type_ids = self.embeddings.token_type_ids[:, :seq_length] buffered_token_type_ids_expanded = buffered_token_type_ids.expand(batch_size, seq_length) token_type_ids = buffered_token_type_ids_expanded else: token_type_ids = torch.zeros(input_shape, dtype=torch.long, device=device) embedding_output = self.embeddings( input_ids=input_ids, position_ids=position_ids, token_type_ids=token_type_ids, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, ) encoder_outputs = self.encoder( embedding_output, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) sequence_output = encoder_outputs[0] pooler_output = self.pooler(sequence_output) if self.pooler is not None else None if not return_dict: return (sequence_output, pooler_output) + encoder_outputs[1:] return BaseModelOutputWithPooling( last_hidden_state=sequence_output, pooler_output=pooler_output, hidden_states=encoder_outputs.hidden_states, ) @add_start_docstrings( """ FNet Model with two heads on top as done during the pretraining: a `masked language modeling` head and a `next sentence prediction (classification)` head. """, FNET_START_DOCSTRING, ) class FNetForPreTraining(FNetPreTrainedModel): _tied_weights_keys = ["cls.predictions.decoder.bias", "cls.predictions.decoder.weight"] def __init__(self, config): super().__init__(config) self.fnet = FNetModel(config) self.cls = FNetPreTrainingHeads(config) # Initialize weights and apply final processing self.post_init() def get_output_embeddings(self): return self.cls.predictions.decoder def set_output_embeddings(self, new_embeddings): self.cls.predictions.decoder = new_embeddings @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(FNET_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length")) @replace_return_docstrings(output_type=FNetForPreTrainingOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC) def forward( self, input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, token_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, next_sentence_label: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, ) -> Union[Tuple, FNetForPreTrainingOutput]: r""" labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*): Labels for computing the masked language modeling loss. Indices should be in `[-100, 0, ..., config.vocab_size]` (see `input_ids` docstring) Tokens with indices set to `-100` are ignored (masked), the loss is only computed for the tokens with labels in `[0, ..., config.vocab_size]` next_sentence_label (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*): Labels for computing the next sequence prediction (classification) loss. Input should be a sequence pair (see `input_ids` docstring) Indices should be in `[0, 1]`: - 0 indicates sequence B is a continuation of sequence A, - 1 indicates sequence B is a random sequence. kwargs (`Dict[str, any]`, optional, defaults to *{}*): Used to hide legacy arguments that have been deprecated. Returns: Example: ```python >>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, FNetForPreTraining >>> import torch >>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("google/fnet-base") >>> model = FNetForPreTraining.from_pretrained("google/fnet-base") >>> inputs = tokenizer("Hello, my dog is cute", return_tensors="pt") >>> outputs = model(**inputs) >>> prediction_logits = outputs.prediction_logits >>> seq_relationship_logits = outputs.seq_relationship_logits ```""" return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict outputs = self.fnet( input_ids, token_type_ids=token_type_ids, position_ids=position_ids, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) sequence_output, pooled_output = outputs[:2] prediction_scores, seq_relationship_score = self.cls(sequence_output, pooled_output) total_loss = None if labels is not None and next_sentence_label is not None: loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss() masked_lm_loss = loss_fct(prediction_scores.view(-1, self.config.vocab_size), labels.view(-1)) next_sentence_loss = loss_fct(seq_relationship_score.view(-1, 2), next_sentence_label.view(-1)) total_loss = masked_lm_loss + next_sentence_loss if not return_dict: output = (prediction_scores, seq_relationship_score) + outputs[2:] return ((total_loss,) + output) if total_loss is not None else output return FNetForPreTrainingOutput( loss=total_loss, prediction_logits=prediction_scores, seq_relationship_logits=seq_relationship_score, hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states, ) @add_start_docstrings("""FNet Model with a `language modeling` head on top.""", FNET_START_DOCSTRING) class FNetForMaskedLM(FNetPreTrainedModel): _tied_weights_keys = ["cls.predictions.decoder.bias", "cls.predictions.decoder.weight"] def __init__(self, config): super().__init__(config) self.fnet = FNetModel(config) self.cls = FNetOnlyMLMHead(config) # Initialize weights and apply final processing self.post_init() def get_output_embeddings(self): return self.cls.predictions.decoder def set_output_embeddings(self, new_embeddings): self.cls.predictions.decoder = new_embeddings @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(FNET_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length")) @add_code_sample_docstrings( checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC, output_type=MaskedLMOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC, ) def forward( self, input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, token_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, ) -> Union[Tuple, MaskedLMOutput]: r""" labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*): Labels for computing the masked language modeling loss. Indices should be in `[-100, 0, ..., config.vocab_size]` (see `input_ids` docstring) Tokens with indices set to `-100` are ignored (masked), the loss is only computed for the tokens with labels in `[0, ..., config.vocab_size]`. """ return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict outputs = self.fnet( input_ids, token_type_ids=token_type_ids, position_ids=position_ids, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) sequence_output = outputs[0] prediction_scores = self.cls(sequence_output) masked_lm_loss = None if labels is not None: loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss() # -100 index = padding token masked_lm_loss = loss_fct(prediction_scores.view(-1, self.config.vocab_size), labels.view(-1)) if not return_dict: output = (prediction_scores,) + outputs[2:] return ((masked_lm_loss,) + output) if masked_lm_loss is not None else output return MaskedLMOutput(loss=masked_lm_loss, logits=prediction_scores, hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states) @add_start_docstrings( """FNet Model with a `next sentence prediction (classification)` head on top.""", FNET_START_DOCSTRING, ) class FNetForNextSentencePrediction(FNetPreTrainedModel): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__(config) self.fnet = FNetModel(config) self.cls = FNetOnlyNSPHead(config) # Initialize weights and apply final processing self.post_init() @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(FNET_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length")) @replace_return_docstrings(output_type=NextSentencePredictorOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC) def forward( self, input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, token_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, **kwargs, ) -> Union[Tuple, NextSentencePredictorOutput]: r""" labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*): Labels for computing the next sequence prediction (classification) loss. Input should be a sequence pair (see `input_ids` docstring). Indices should be in `[0, 1]`: - 0 indicates sequence B is a continuation of sequence A, - 1 indicates sequence B is a random sequence. Returns: Example: ```python >>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, FNetForNextSentencePrediction >>> import torch >>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("google/fnet-base") >>> model = FNetForNextSentencePrediction.from_pretrained("google/fnet-base") >>> prompt = "In Italy, pizza served in formal settings, such as at a restaurant, is presented unsliced." >>> next_sentence = "The sky is blue due to the shorter wavelength of blue light." >>> encoding = tokenizer(prompt, next_sentence, return_tensors="pt") >>> outputs = model(**encoding, labels=torch.LongTensor([1])) >>> logits = outputs.logits >>> assert logits[0, 0] < logits[0, 1] # next sentence was random ```""" if "next_sentence_label" in kwargs: warnings.warn( "The `next_sentence_label` argument is deprecated and will be removed in a future version, use" " `labels` instead.", FutureWarning, ) labels = kwargs.pop("next_sentence_label") return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict outputs = self.fnet( input_ids, token_type_ids=token_type_ids, position_ids=position_ids, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) pooled_output = outputs[1] seq_relationship_scores = self.cls(pooled_output) next_sentence_loss = None if labels is not None: loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss() next_sentence_loss = loss_fct(seq_relationship_scores.view(-1, 2), labels.view(-1)) if not return_dict: output = (seq_relationship_scores,) + outputs[2:] return ((next_sentence_loss,) + output) if next_sentence_loss is not None else output return NextSentencePredictorOutput( loss=next_sentence_loss, logits=seq_relationship_scores, hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states, ) @add_start_docstrings( """ FNet Model transformer with a sequence classification/regression head on top (a linear layer on top of the pooled output) e.g. for GLUE tasks. """, FNET_START_DOCSTRING, ) class FNetForSequenceClassification(FNetPreTrainedModel): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__(config) self.num_labels = config.num_labels self.fnet = FNetModel(config) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob) self.classifier = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.num_labels) # Initialize weights and apply final processing self.post_init() @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(FNET_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length")) @add_code_sample_docstrings( checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC, output_type=SequenceClassifierOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC, ) def forward( self, input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, token_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, ) -> Union[Tuple, SequenceClassifierOutput]: r""" labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*): Labels for computing the sequence classification/regression loss. Indices should be in `[0, ..., config.num_labels - 1]`. If `config.num_labels == 1` a regression loss is computed (Mean-Square loss), If `config.num_labels > 1` a classification loss is computed (Cross-Entropy). """ return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict outputs = self.fnet( input_ids, token_type_ids=token_type_ids, position_ids=position_ids, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) pooled_output = outputs[1] pooled_output = self.dropout(pooled_output) logits = self.classifier(pooled_output) loss = None if labels is not None: if self.config.problem_type is None: if self.num_labels == 1: self.config.problem_type = "regression" elif self.num_labels > 1 and (labels.dtype == torch.long or labels.dtype == torch.int): self.config.problem_type = "single_label_classification" else: self.config.problem_type = "multi_label_classification" if self.config.problem_type == "regression": loss_fct = MSELoss() if self.num_labels == 1: loss = loss_fct(logits.squeeze(), labels.squeeze()) else: loss = loss_fct(logits, labels) elif self.config.problem_type == "single_label_classification": loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss() loss = loss_fct(logits.view(-1, self.num_labels), labels.view(-1)) elif self.config.problem_type == "multi_label_classification": loss_fct = BCEWithLogitsLoss() loss = loss_fct(logits, labels) if not return_dict: output = (logits,) + outputs[2:] return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output return SequenceClassifierOutput(loss=loss, logits=logits, hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states) @add_start_docstrings( """ FNet Model with a multiple choice classification head on top (a linear layer on top of the pooled output and a softmax) e.g. for RocStories/SWAG tasks. """, FNET_START_DOCSTRING, ) class FNetForMultipleChoice(FNetPreTrainedModel): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__(config) self.fnet = FNetModel(config) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob) self.classifier = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, 1) # Initialize weights and apply final processing self.post_init() @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(FNET_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, num_choices, sequence_length")) @add_code_sample_docstrings( checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC, output_type=MultipleChoiceModelOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC, ) def forward( self, input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, token_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, ) -> Union[Tuple, MultipleChoiceModelOutput]: r""" labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*): Labels for computing the multiple choice classification loss. Indices should be in `[0, ..., num_choices-1]` where `num_choices` is the size of the second dimension of the input tensors. (See `input_ids` above) """ return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict num_choices = input_ids.shape[1] if input_ids is not None else inputs_embeds.shape[1] input_ids = input_ids.view(-1, input_ids.size(-1)) if input_ids is not None else None token_type_ids = token_type_ids.view(-1, token_type_ids.size(-1)) if token_type_ids is not None else None position_ids = position_ids.view(-1, position_ids.size(-1)) if position_ids is not None else None inputs_embeds = ( inputs_embeds.view(-1, inputs_embeds.size(-2), inputs_embeds.size(-1)) if inputs_embeds is not None else None ) outputs = self.fnet( input_ids, token_type_ids=token_type_ids, position_ids=position_ids, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) pooled_output = outputs[1] pooled_output = self.dropout(pooled_output) logits = self.classifier(pooled_output) reshaped_logits = logits.view(-1, num_choices) loss = None if labels is not None: loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss() loss = loss_fct(reshaped_logits, labels) if not return_dict: output = (reshaped_logits,) + outputs[2:] return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output return MultipleChoiceModelOutput(loss=loss, logits=reshaped_logits, hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states) @add_start_docstrings( """ FNet Model with a token classification head on top (a linear layer on top of the hidden-states output) e.g. for Named-Entity-Recognition (NER) tasks. """, FNET_START_DOCSTRING, ) class FNetForTokenClassification(FNetPreTrainedModel): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__(config) self.num_labels = config.num_labels self.fnet = FNetModel(config) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob) self.classifier = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.num_labels) # Initialize weights and apply final processing self.post_init() @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(FNET_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length")) @add_code_sample_docstrings( checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC, output_type=TokenClassifierOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC, ) def forward( self, input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, token_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, ) -> Union[Tuple, TokenClassifierOutput]: r""" labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*): Labels for computing the token classification loss. Indices should be in `[0, ..., config.num_labels - 1]`. """ return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict outputs = self.fnet( input_ids, token_type_ids=token_type_ids, position_ids=position_ids, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) sequence_output = outputs[0] sequence_output = self.dropout(sequence_output) logits = self.classifier(sequence_output) loss = None if labels is not None: loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss() # Only keep active parts of the loss loss = loss_fct(logits.view(-1, self.num_labels), labels.view(-1)) if not return_dict: output = (logits,) + outputs[2:] return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output return TokenClassifierOutput(loss=loss, logits=logits, hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states) @add_start_docstrings( """ FNet Model with a span classification head on top for extractive question-answering tasks like SQuAD (a linear layers on top of the hidden-states output to compute `span start logits` and `span end logits`). """, FNET_START_DOCSTRING, ) class FNetForQuestionAnswering(FNetPreTrainedModel): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__(config) self.num_labels = config.num_labels self.fnet = FNetModel(config) self.qa_outputs = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.num_labels) # Initialize weights and apply final processing self.post_init() @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(FNET_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length")) @add_code_sample_docstrings( checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC, output_type=QuestionAnsweringModelOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC, ) def forward( self, input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, token_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, start_positions: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, end_positions: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, ) -> Union[Tuple, QuestionAnsweringModelOutput]: r""" start_positions (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*): Labels for position (index) of the start of the labelled span for computing the token classification loss. Positions are clamped to the length of the sequence (`sequence_length`). Position outside of the sequence are not taken into account for computing the loss. end_positions (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*): Labels for position (index) of the end of the labelled span for computing the token classification loss. Positions are clamped to the length of the sequence (`sequence_length`). Position outside of the sequence are not taken into account for computing the loss. """ return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict outputs = self.fnet( input_ids, token_type_ids=token_type_ids, position_ids=position_ids, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) sequence_output = outputs[0] logits = self.qa_outputs(sequence_output) start_logits, end_logits = logits.split(1, dim=-1) start_logits = start_logits.squeeze(-1).contiguous() end_logits = end_logits.squeeze(-1).contiguous() total_loss = None if start_positions is not None and end_positions is not None: # If we are on multi-GPU, split add a dimension if len(start_positions.size()) > 1: start_positions = start_positions.squeeze(-1) if len(end_positions.size()) > 1: end_positions = end_positions.squeeze(-1) # sometimes the start/end positions are outside our model inputs, we ignore these terms ignored_index = start_logits.size(1) start_positions = start_positions.clamp(0, ignored_index) end_positions = end_positions.clamp(0, ignored_index) loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss(ignore_index=ignored_index) start_loss = loss_fct(start_logits, start_positions) end_loss = loss_fct(end_logits, end_positions) total_loss = (start_loss + end_loss) / 2 if not return_dict: output = (start_logits, end_logits) + outputs[2:] return ((total_loss,) + output) if total_loss is not None else output return QuestionAnsweringModelOutput( loss=total_loss, start_logits=start_logits, end_logits=end_logits, hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states )

transformers/src/transformers/models/fnet/modeling_fnet.py/0

{ "file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/fnet/modeling_fnet.py", "repo_id": "transformers", "token_count": 20358 }

333

# coding=utf-8 # Copyright 2020-present Google Brain and Carnegie Mellon University Authors and the HuggingFace Inc. team. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """ TF 2.0 Funnel model.""" from __future__ import annotations import warnings from dataclasses import dataclass from typing import Optional, Tuple, Union import numpy as np import tensorflow as tf from ...activations_tf import get_tf_activation from ...modeling_tf_outputs import ( TFBaseModelOutput, TFMaskedLMOutput, TFMultipleChoiceModelOutput, TFQuestionAnsweringModelOutput, TFSequenceClassifierOutput, TFTokenClassifierOutput, ) from ...modeling_tf_utils import ( TFMaskedLanguageModelingLoss, TFModelInputType, TFMultipleChoiceLoss, TFPreTrainedModel, TFQuestionAnsweringLoss, TFSequenceClassificationLoss, TFTokenClassificationLoss, get_initializer, keras, keras_serializable, unpack_inputs, ) from ...tf_utils import check_embeddings_within_bounds, shape_list, stable_softmax from ...utils import ( ModelOutput, add_code_sample_docstrings, add_start_docstrings, add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward, logging, replace_return_docstrings, ) from .configuration_funnel import FunnelConfig logger = logging.get_logger(__name__) _CONFIG_FOR_DOC = "FunnelConfig" TF_FUNNEL_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST = [ "funnel-transformer/small", # B4-4-4H768 "funnel-transformer/small-base", # B4-4-4H768, no decoder "funnel-transformer/medium", # B6-3x2-3x2H768 "funnel-transformer/medium-base", # B6-3x2-3x2H768, no decoder "funnel-transformer/intermediate", # B6-6-6H768 "funnel-transformer/intermediate-base", # B6-6-6H768, no decoder "funnel-transformer/large", # B8-8-8H1024 "funnel-transformer/large-base", # B8-8-8H1024, no decoder "funnel-transformer/xlarge-base", # B10-10-10H1024 "funnel-transformer/xlarge", # B10-10-10H1024, no decoder ] INF = 1e6 class TFFunnelEmbeddings(keras.layers.Layer): """Construct the embeddings from word, position and token_type embeddings.""" def __init__(self, config, **kwargs): super().__init__(**kwargs) self.config = config self.hidden_size = config.hidden_size self.initializer_std = 1.0 if config.initializer_std is None else config.initializer_std self.LayerNorm = keras.layers.LayerNormalization(epsilon=config.layer_norm_eps, name="layer_norm") self.dropout = keras.layers.Dropout(rate=config.hidden_dropout) def build(self, input_shape=None): with tf.name_scope("word_embeddings"): self.weight = self.add_weight( name="weight", shape=[self.config.vocab_size, self.hidden_size], initializer=get_initializer(initializer_range=self.initializer_std), ) if self.built: return self.built = True if getattr(self, "LayerNorm", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.LayerNorm.name): self.LayerNorm.build([None, None, self.config.d_model]) def call(self, input_ids=None, inputs_embeds=None, training=False): """ Applies embedding based on inputs tensor. Returns: final_embeddings (`tf.Tensor`): output embedding tensor. """ assert not (input_ids is None and inputs_embeds is None) assert not (input_ids is not None and inputs_embeds is not None) if input_ids is not None: check_embeddings_within_bounds(input_ids, self.config.vocab_size) inputs_embeds = tf.gather(self.weight, input_ids) final_embeddings = self.LayerNorm(inputs=inputs_embeds) final_embeddings = self.dropout(inputs=final_embeddings, training=training) return final_embeddings class TFFunnelAttentionStructure: """ Contains helpers for `TFFunnelRelMultiheadAttention `. """ cls_token_type_id: int = 2 def __init__(self, config): self.d_model = config.d_model self.attention_type = config.attention_type self.num_blocks = config.num_blocks self.separate_cls = config.separate_cls self.truncate_seq = config.truncate_seq self.pool_q_only = config.pool_q_only self.pooling_type = config.pooling_type self.sin_dropout = keras.layers.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout) self.cos_dropout = keras.layers.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout) # Track where we are at in terms of pooling from the original input, e.g., by how much the sequence length was # divided. self.pooling_mult = None def init_attention_inputs(self, inputs_embeds, attention_mask=None, token_type_ids=None, training=False): """Returns the attention inputs associated to the inputs of the model.""" # inputs_embeds has shape batch_size x seq_len x d_model # attention_mask and token_type_ids have shape batch_size x seq_len self.pooling_mult = 1 self.seq_len = seq_len = shape_list(inputs_embeds)[1] position_embeds = self.get_position_embeds(seq_len, training=training) token_type_mat = self.token_type_ids_to_mat(token_type_ids) if token_type_ids is not None else None cls_mask = ( tf.pad(tf.ones([seq_len - 1, seq_len - 1], dtype=inputs_embeds.dtype), [[1, 0], [1, 0]]) if self.separate_cls else None ) return (position_embeds, token_type_mat, attention_mask, cls_mask) def token_type_ids_to_mat(self, token_type_ids): """Convert `token_type_ids` to `token_type_mat`.""" token_type_mat = tf.equal(tf.expand_dims(token_type_ids, -1), tf.expand_dims(token_type_ids, -2)) # Treat <cls> as in the same segment as both A & B cls_ids = tf.equal(token_type_ids, tf.constant([self.cls_token_type_id], dtype=token_type_ids.dtype)) cls_mat = tf.logical_or(tf.expand_dims(cls_ids, -1), tf.expand_dims(cls_ids, -2)) return tf.logical_or(cls_mat, token_type_mat) def get_position_embeds(self, seq_len, training=False): """ Create and cache inputs related to relative position encoding. Those are very different depending on whether we are using the factorized or the relative shift attention: For the factorized attention, it returns the matrices (phi, pi, psi, omega) used in the paper, appendix A.2.2, final formula. For the relative shift attention, it returns all possible vectors R used in the paper, appendix A.2.1, final formula. Paper link: https://arxiv.org/abs/2006.03236 """ if self.attention_type == "factorized": # Notations from the paper, appending A.2.2, final formula. # We need to create and return the matrices phi, psi, pi and omega. pos_seq = tf.range(0, seq_len, 1.0) freq_seq = tf.range(0, self.d_model // 2, 1.0) inv_freq = 1 / (10000 ** (freq_seq / (self.d_model // 2))) sinusoid = tf.einsum("i,d->id", pos_seq, inv_freq) sin_embed = tf.sin(sinusoid) sin_embed_d = self.sin_dropout(sin_embed, training=training) cos_embed = tf.cos(sinusoid) cos_embed_d = self.cos_dropout(cos_embed, training=training) # This is different from the formula on the paper... phi = tf.concat([sin_embed_d, sin_embed_d], axis=-1) psi = tf.concat([cos_embed, sin_embed], axis=-1) pi = tf.concat([cos_embed_d, cos_embed_d], axis=-1) omega = tf.concat([-sin_embed, cos_embed], axis=-1) return (phi, pi, psi, omega) else: # Notations from the paper, appending A.2.1, final formula. # We need to create and return all the possible vectors R for all blocks and shifts. freq_seq = tf.range(0, self.d_model // 2, 1.0) inv_freq = 1 / (10000 ** (freq_seq / (self.d_model // 2))) # Maximum relative positions for the first input rel_pos_id = tf.range(-seq_len * 2, seq_len * 2, 1.0) zero_offset = seq_len * tf.constant(2) sinusoid = tf.einsum("i,d->id", rel_pos_id, inv_freq) sin_embed = self.sin_dropout(tf.sin(sinusoid), training=training) cos_embed = self.cos_dropout(tf.cos(sinusoid), training=training) pos_embed = tf.concat([sin_embed, cos_embed], axis=-1) pos = tf.range(0, seq_len) pooled_pos = pos position_embeds_list = [] for block_index in range(0, self.num_blocks): # For each block with block_index > 0, we need two types position embeddings: # - Attention(pooled-q, unpooled-kv) # - Attention(pooled-q, pooled-kv) # For block_index = 0 we only need the second one and leave the first one as None. # First type position_embeds_pooling = tf.fill([1], value=-1.0) if block_index != 0: pooled_pos = self.stride_pool_pos(pos, block_index) # construct rel_pos_id stride = 2 ** (block_index - 1) rel_pos = self.relative_pos(pos, stride, pooled_pos, shift=2) # rel_pos = tf.expand_dims(rel_pos,1) + zero_offset # rel_pos = tf.broadcast_to(rel_pos, (rel_pos.shape[0], self.d_model)) rel_pos = tf.cast(rel_pos, dtype=zero_offset.dtype) rel_pos = rel_pos + zero_offset position_embeds_pooling = tf.gather(pos_embed, rel_pos, axis=0) # Second type pos = pooled_pos stride = 2**block_index rel_pos = self.relative_pos(pos, stride) # rel_pos = tf.expand_dims(rel_pos,1) + zero_offset # rel_pos = tf.broadcast_to(rel_pos, (rel_pos.shape[0], self.d_model)) rel_pos = tf.cast(rel_pos, dtype=zero_offset.dtype) rel_pos = rel_pos + zero_offset tf.debugging.assert_less(rel_pos, tf.shape(pos_embed)[0]) position_embeds_no_pooling = tf.gather(pos_embed, rel_pos, axis=0) position_embeds_list.append([position_embeds_no_pooling, position_embeds_pooling]) return position_embeds_list def stride_pool_pos(self, pos_id, block_index): """ Pool `pos_id` while keeping the cls token separate (if `self.separate_cls=True`). """ if self.separate_cls: # Under separate <cls>, we treat the <cls> as the first token in # the previous block of the 1st real block. Since the 1st real # block always has position 1, the position of the previous block # will be at `1 - 2 ** block_index`. cls_pos = tf.constant([-(2**block_index) + 1], dtype=pos_id.dtype) pooled_pos_id = pos_id[1:-1] if self.truncate_seq else pos_id[1:] return tf.concat([cls_pos, pooled_pos_id[::2]], 0) else: return pos_id[::2] def relative_pos(self, pos, stride, pooled_pos=None, shift=1): """ Build the relative positional vector between `pos` and `pooled_pos`. """ if pooled_pos is None: pooled_pos = pos ref_point = pooled_pos[0] - pos[0] num_remove = shift * shape_list(pooled_pos)[0] max_dist = ref_point + num_remove * stride min_dist = pooled_pos[0] - pos[-1] return tf.range(max_dist, min_dist - 1, -stride) def stride_pool(self, tensor, axis): """ Perform pooling by stride slicing the tensor along the given axis. """ if tensor is None: return None # Do the stride pool recursively if axis is a list or a tuple of ints. if isinstance(axis, (list, tuple)): for ax in axis: tensor = self.stride_pool(tensor, ax) return tensor # Do the stride pool recursively if tensor is a list or tuple of tensors. if isinstance(tensor, (tuple, list)): return type(tensor)(self.stride_pool(x, axis) for x in tensor) # Deal with negative axis axis %= len(shape_list(tensor)) axis_slice = slice(None, -1, 2) if self.separate_cls and self.truncate_seq else slice(None, None, 2) enc_slice = [slice(None)] * axis + [axis_slice] if self.separate_cls: cls_slice = [slice(None)] * axis + [slice(None, 1)] tensor = tf.concat([tensor[cls_slice], tensor], axis) return tensor[enc_slice] def pool_tensor(self, tensor, mode="mean", stride=2): """Apply 1D pooling to a tensor of size [B x T (x H)].""" if tensor is None: return None # Do the pool recursively if tensor is a list or tuple of tensors. if isinstance(tensor, (tuple, list)): return type(tensor)(self.pool_tensor(tensor, mode=mode, stride=stride) for x in tensor) if self.separate_cls: suffix = tensor[:, :-1] if self.truncate_seq else tensor tensor = tf.concat([tensor[:, :1], suffix], axis=1) ndim = len(shape_list(tensor)) if ndim == 2: tensor = tensor[:, :, None] if mode == "mean": tensor = tf.nn.avg_pool1d(tensor, stride, strides=stride, data_format="NWC", padding="SAME") elif mode == "max": tensor = tf.nn.max_pool1d(tensor, stride, strides=stride, data_format="NWC", padding="SAME") elif mode == "min": tensor = -tf.nn.max_pool1d(-tensor, stride, strides=stride, data_format="NWC", padding="SAME") else: raise NotImplementedError("The supported modes are 'mean', 'max' and 'min'.") return tf.squeeze(tensor, 2) if ndim == 2 else tensor def pre_attention_pooling(self, output, attention_inputs): """Pool `output` and the proper parts of `attention_inputs` before the attention layer.""" position_embeds, token_type_mat, attention_mask, cls_mask = attention_inputs if self.pool_q_only: if self.attention_type == "factorized": position_embeds = self.stride_pool(position_embeds[:2], 0) + position_embeds[2:] token_type_mat = self.stride_pool(token_type_mat, 1) cls_mask = self.stride_pool(cls_mask, 0) output = self.pool_tensor(output, mode=self.pooling_type) else: self.pooling_mult *= 2 if self.attention_type == "factorized": position_embeds = self.stride_pool(position_embeds, 0) token_type_mat = self.stride_pool(token_type_mat, [1, 2]) cls_mask = self.stride_pool(cls_mask, [1, 2]) attention_mask = self.pool_tensor(attention_mask, mode="min") output = self.pool_tensor(output, mode=self.pooling_type) attention_inputs = (position_embeds, token_type_mat, attention_mask, cls_mask) return output, attention_inputs def post_attention_pooling(self, attention_inputs): """Pool the proper parts of `attention_inputs` after the attention layer.""" position_embeds, token_type_mat, attention_mask, cls_mask = attention_inputs if self.pool_q_only: self.pooling_mult *= 2 if self.attention_type == "factorized": position_embeds = position_embeds[:2] + self.stride_pool(position_embeds[2:], 0) token_type_mat = self.stride_pool(token_type_mat, 2) cls_mask = self.stride_pool(cls_mask, 1) attention_mask = self.pool_tensor(attention_mask, mode="min") attention_inputs = (position_embeds, token_type_mat, attention_mask, cls_mask) return attention_inputs def _relative_shift_gather(positional_attn, context_len, shift): batch_size, n_head, seq_len, max_rel_len = shape_list(positional_attn) # max_rel_len = 2 * context_len + shift -1 is the numbers of possible relative positions i-j # What's next is the same as doing the following gather in PyTorch, which might be clearer code but less efficient. # idxs = context_len + torch.arange(0, context_len).unsqueeze(0) - torch.arange(0, seq_len).unsqueeze(1) # # matrix of context_len + i-j # return positional_attn.gather(3, idxs.expand([batch_size, n_head, context_len, context_len])) positional_attn = tf.reshape(positional_attn, [batch_size, n_head, max_rel_len, seq_len]) positional_attn = positional_attn[:, :, shift:, :] positional_attn = tf.reshape(positional_attn, [batch_size, n_head, seq_len, max_rel_len - shift]) positional_attn = positional_attn[..., :context_len] return positional_attn class TFFunnelRelMultiheadAttention(keras.layers.Layer): def __init__(self, config, block_index, **kwargs): super().__init__(**kwargs) self.attention_type = config.attention_type self.n_head = n_head = config.n_head self.d_head = d_head = config.d_head self.d_model = d_model = config.d_model self.initializer_range = config.initializer_range self.block_index = block_index self.hidden_dropout = keras.layers.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout) self.attention_dropout = keras.layers.Dropout(config.attention_dropout) initializer = get_initializer(config.initializer_range) self.q_head = keras.layers.Dense( n_head * d_head, use_bias=False, kernel_initializer=initializer, name="q_head" ) self.k_head = keras.layers.Dense(n_head * d_head, kernel_initializer=initializer, name="k_head") self.v_head = keras.layers.Dense(n_head * d_head, kernel_initializer=initializer, name="v_head") self.post_proj = keras.layers.Dense(d_model, kernel_initializer=initializer, name="post_proj") self.layer_norm = keras.layers.LayerNormalization(epsilon=config.layer_norm_eps, name="layer_norm") self.scale = 1.0 / (d_head**0.5) def build(self, input_shape=None): n_head, d_head, d_model = self.n_head, self.d_head, self.d_model initializer = get_initializer(self.initializer_range) self.r_w_bias = self.add_weight( shape=(n_head, d_head), initializer=initializer, trainable=True, name="r_w_bias" ) self.r_r_bias = self.add_weight( shape=(n_head, d_head), initializer=initializer, trainable=True, name="r_r_bias" ) self.r_kernel = self.add_weight( shape=(d_model, n_head, d_head), initializer=initializer, trainable=True, name="r_kernel" ) self.r_s_bias = self.add_weight( shape=(n_head, d_head), initializer=initializer, trainable=True, name="r_s_bias" ) self.seg_embed = self.add_weight( shape=(2, n_head, d_head), initializer=initializer, trainable=True, name="seg_embed" ) if self.built: return self.built = True if getattr(self, "q_head", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.q_head.name): self.q_head.build([None, None, d_model]) if getattr(self, "k_head", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.k_head.name): self.k_head.build([None, None, d_model]) if getattr(self, "v_head", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.v_head.name): self.v_head.build([None, None, d_model]) if getattr(self, "post_proj", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.post_proj.name): self.post_proj.build([None, None, n_head * d_head]) if getattr(self, "layer_norm", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.layer_norm.name): self.layer_norm.build([None, None, d_model]) def relative_positional_attention(self, position_embeds, q_head, context_len, cls_mask=None): """Relative attention score for the positional encodings""" # q_head has shape batch_size x sea_len x n_head x d_head if self.attention_type == "factorized": # Notations from the paper, appending A.2.2, final formula (https://arxiv.org/abs/2006.03236) # phi and pi have shape seq_len x d_model, psi and omega have shape context_len x d_model phi, pi, psi, omega = position_embeds # Shape n_head x d_head u = self.r_r_bias * self.scale # Shape d_model x n_head x d_head w_r = self.r_kernel # Shape batch_size x sea_len x n_head x d_model q_r_attention = tf.einsum("binh,dnh->bind", q_head + u, w_r) q_r_attention_1 = q_r_attention * phi[:, None] q_r_attention_2 = q_r_attention * pi[:, None] # Shape batch_size x n_head x seq_len x context_len positional_attn = tf.einsum("bind,jd->bnij", q_r_attention_1, psi) + tf.einsum( "bind,jd->bnij", q_r_attention_2, omega ) else: # Notations from the paper, appending A.2.1, final formula (https://arxiv.org/abs/2006.03236) # Grab the proper positional encoding, shape max_rel_len x d_model if shape_list(q_head)[1] != context_len: shift = 2 r = position_embeds[self.block_index][1] else: shift = 1 r = position_embeds[self.block_index][0] # Shape n_head x d_head v = self.r_r_bias * self.scale # Shape d_model x n_head x d_head w_r = self.r_kernel # Shape max_rel_len x n_head x d_model r_head = tf.einsum("td,dnh->tnh", r, w_r) # Shape batch_size x n_head x seq_len x max_rel_len positional_attn = tf.einsum("binh,tnh->bnit", q_head + v, r_head) # Shape batch_size x n_head x seq_len x context_len positional_attn = _relative_shift_gather(positional_attn, context_len, shift) if cls_mask is not None: positional_attn *= cls_mask return positional_attn def relative_token_type_attention(self, token_type_mat, q_head, cls_mask=None): """Relative attention score for the token_type_ids""" if token_type_mat is None: return 0 batch_size, seq_len, context_len = shape_list(token_type_mat) # q_head has shape batch_size x seq_len x n_head x d_head # Shape n_head x d_head r_s_bias = self.r_s_bias * self.scale # Shape batch_size x n_head x seq_len x 2 token_type_bias = tf.einsum("bind,snd->bnis", q_head + r_s_bias, self.seg_embed) # Shape batch_size x n_head x seq_len x context_len token_type_mat = tf.tile(token_type_mat[:, None], [1, shape_list(q_head)[2], 1, 1]) # token_type_mat = tf.broadcast_to(token_type_mat[:, None], new_shape) # Shapes batch_size x n_head x seq_len diff_token_type, same_token_type = tf.split(token_type_bias, 2, axis=-1) # Shape batch_size x n_head x seq_len x context_len token_type_attn = tf.where( token_type_mat, tf.tile(same_token_type, [1, 1, 1, context_len]), tf.tile(diff_token_type, [1, 1, 1, context_len]), ) if cls_mask is not None: token_type_attn *= cls_mask return token_type_attn def call(self, query, key, value, attention_inputs, output_attentions=False, training=False): # query has shape batch_size x seq_len x d_model # key and value have shapes batch_size x context_len x d_model position_embeds, token_type_mat, attention_mask, cls_mask = attention_inputs batch_size, seq_len, _ = shape_list(query) context_len = shape_list(key)[1] n_head, d_head = self.n_head, self.d_head # Shape batch_size x seq_len x n_head x d_head q_head = tf.reshape(self.q_head(query), [batch_size, seq_len, n_head, d_head]) # Shapes batch_size x context_len x n_head x d_head k_head = tf.reshape(self.k_head(key), [batch_size, context_len, n_head, d_head]) v_head = tf.reshape(self.v_head(value), [batch_size, context_len, n_head, d_head]) q_head = q_head * self.scale # Shape n_head x d_head r_w_bias = self.r_w_bias * self.scale # Shapes batch_size x n_head x seq_len x context_len content_score = tf.einsum("bind,bjnd->bnij", q_head + r_w_bias, k_head) positional_attn = self.relative_positional_attention(position_embeds, q_head, context_len, cls_mask) token_type_attn = self.relative_token_type_attention(token_type_mat, q_head, cls_mask) # merge attention scores attn_score = content_score + positional_attn + token_type_attn # perform masking if attention_mask is not None: attention_mask = tf.cast(attention_mask, dtype=attn_score.dtype) attn_score = attn_score - (INF * (1 - attention_mask[:, None, None])) # attention probability attn_prob = stable_softmax(attn_score, axis=-1) attn_prob = self.attention_dropout(attn_prob, training=training) # attention output, shape batch_size x seq_len x n_head x d_head attn_vec = tf.einsum("bnij,bjnd->bind", attn_prob, v_head) # Shape shape batch_size x seq_len x d_model attn_out = self.post_proj(tf.reshape(attn_vec, [batch_size, seq_len, n_head * d_head])) attn_out = self.hidden_dropout(attn_out, training=training) output = self.layer_norm(query + attn_out) return (output, attn_prob) if output_attentions else (output,) class TFFunnelPositionwiseFFN(keras.layers.Layer): def __init__(self, config, **kwargs): super().__init__(**kwargs) initializer = get_initializer(config.initializer_range) self.linear_1 = keras.layers.Dense(config.d_inner, kernel_initializer=initializer, name="linear_1") self.activation_function = get_tf_activation(config.hidden_act) self.activation_dropout = keras.layers.Dropout(config.activation_dropout) self.linear_2 = keras.layers.Dense(config.d_model, kernel_initializer=initializer, name="linear_2") self.dropout = keras.layers.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout) self.layer_norm = keras.layers.LayerNormalization(epsilon=config.layer_norm_eps, name="layer_norm") self.config = config def call(self, hidden, training=False): h = self.linear_1(hidden) h = self.activation_function(h) h = self.activation_dropout(h, training=training) h = self.linear_2(h) h = self.dropout(h, training=training) return self.layer_norm(hidden + h) def build(self, input_shape=None): if self.built: return self.built = True if getattr(self, "linear_1", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.linear_1.name): self.linear_1.build([None, None, self.config.d_model]) if getattr(self, "linear_2", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.linear_2.name): self.linear_2.build([None, None, self.config.d_inner]) if getattr(self, "layer_norm", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.layer_norm.name): self.layer_norm.build([None, None, self.config.d_model]) class TFFunnelLayer(keras.layers.Layer): def __init__(self, config, block_index, **kwargs): super().__init__(**kwargs) self.attention = TFFunnelRelMultiheadAttention(config, block_index, name="attention") self.ffn = TFFunnelPositionwiseFFN(config, name="ffn") def call(self, query, key, value, attention_inputs, output_attentions=False, training=False): attn = self.attention( query, key, value, attention_inputs, output_attentions=output_attentions, training=training ) output = self.ffn(attn[0], training=training) return (output, attn[1]) if output_attentions else (output,) def build(self, input_shape=None): if self.built: return self.built = True if getattr(self, "attention", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.attention.name): self.attention.build(None) if getattr(self, "ffn", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.ffn.name): self.ffn.build(None) class TFFunnelEncoder(keras.layers.Layer): def __init__(self, config, **kwargs): super().__init__(**kwargs) self.separate_cls = config.separate_cls self.pool_q_only = config.pool_q_only self.block_repeats = config.block_repeats self.attention_structure = TFFunnelAttentionStructure(config) self.blocks = [ [TFFunnelLayer(config, block_index, name=f"blocks_._{block_index}_._{i}") for i in range(block_size)] for block_index, block_size in enumerate(config.block_sizes) ] def call( self, inputs_embeds, attention_mask=None, token_type_ids=None, output_attentions=False, output_hidden_states=False, return_dict=True, training=False, ): # The pooling is not implemented on long tensors, so we convert this mask. # attention_mask = tf.cast(attention_mask, inputs_embeds.dtype) attention_inputs = self.attention_structure.init_attention_inputs( inputs_embeds, attention_mask=attention_mask, token_type_ids=token_type_ids, training=training, ) hidden = inputs_embeds all_hidden_states = (inputs_embeds,) if output_hidden_states else None all_attentions = () if output_attentions else None for block_index, block in enumerate(self.blocks): pooling_flag = shape_list(hidden)[1] > (2 if self.separate_cls else 1) pooling_flag = pooling_flag and block_index > 0 pooled_hidden = tf.zeros(shape_list(hidden)) if pooling_flag: pooled_hidden, attention_inputs = self.attention_structure.pre_attention_pooling( hidden, attention_inputs ) for layer_index, layer in enumerate(block): for repeat_index in range(self.block_repeats[block_index]): do_pooling = (repeat_index == 0) and (layer_index == 0) and pooling_flag if do_pooling: query = pooled_hidden key = value = hidden if self.pool_q_only else pooled_hidden else: query = key = value = hidden layer_output = layer( query, key, value, attention_inputs, output_attentions=output_attentions, training=training ) hidden = layer_output[0] if do_pooling: attention_inputs = self.attention_structure.post_attention_pooling(attention_inputs) if output_attentions: all_attentions = all_attentions + layer_output[1:] if output_hidden_states: all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden,) if not return_dict: return tuple(v for v in [hidden, all_hidden_states, all_attentions] if v is not None) return TFBaseModelOutput(last_hidden_state=hidden, hidden_states=all_hidden_states, attentions=all_attentions) def build(self, input_shape=None): if self.built: return self.built = True for block in self.blocks: for layer in block: with tf.name_scope(layer.name): layer.build(None) def upsample(x, stride, target_len, separate_cls=True, truncate_seq=False): """ Upsample tensor `x` to match `target_len` by repeating the tokens `stride` time on the sequence length dimension. """ if stride == 1: return x if separate_cls: cls = x[:, :1] x = x[:, 1:] output = tf.repeat(x, repeats=stride, axis=1) if separate_cls: if truncate_seq: output = tf.pad(output, [[0, 0], [0, stride - 1], [0, 0]]) output = output[:, : target_len - 1] output = tf.concat([cls, output], axis=1) else: output = output[:, :target_len] return output class TFFunnelDecoder(keras.layers.Layer): def __init__(self, config, **kwargs): super().__init__(**kwargs) self.separate_cls = config.separate_cls self.truncate_seq = config.truncate_seq self.stride = 2 ** (len(config.block_sizes) - 1) self.attention_structure = TFFunnelAttentionStructure(config) self.layers = [TFFunnelLayer(config, 0, name=f"layers_._{i}") for i in range(config.num_decoder_layers)] def call( self, final_hidden, first_block_hidden, attention_mask=None, token_type_ids=None, output_attentions=False, output_hidden_states=False, return_dict=True, training=False, ): upsampled_hidden = upsample( final_hidden, stride=self.stride, target_len=shape_list(first_block_hidden)[1], separate_cls=self.separate_cls, truncate_seq=self.truncate_seq, ) hidden = upsampled_hidden + first_block_hidden all_hidden_states = (hidden,) if output_hidden_states else None all_attentions = () if output_attentions else None attention_inputs = self.attention_structure.init_attention_inputs( hidden, attention_mask=attention_mask, token_type_ids=token_type_ids, training=training, ) for layer in self.layers: layer_output = layer( hidden, hidden, hidden, attention_inputs, output_attentions=output_attentions, training=training ) hidden = layer_output[0] if output_attentions: all_attentions = all_attentions + layer_output[1:] if output_hidden_states: all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden,) if not return_dict: return tuple(v for v in [hidden, all_hidden_states, all_attentions] if v is not None) return TFBaseModelOutput(last_hidden_state=hidden, hidden_states=all_hidden_states, attentions=all_attentions) def build(self, input_shape=None): if self.built: return self.built = True if getattr(self, "layers", None) is not None: for layer in self.layers: with tf.name_scope(layer.name): layer.build(None) @keras_serializable class TFFunnelBaseLayer(keras.layers.Layer): """Base model without decoder""" config_class = FunnelConfig def __init__(self, config, **kwargs): super().__init__(**kwargs) self.config = config self.output_attentions = config.output_attentions self.output_hidden_states = config.output_hidden_states self.return_dict = config.use_return_dict self.embeddings = TFFunnelEmbeddings(config, name="embeddings") self.encoder = TFFunnelEncoder(config, name="encoder") def get_input_embeddings(self): return self.embeddings def set_input_embeddings(self, value): self.embeddings.weight = value self.embeddings.vocab_size = shape_list(value)[0] def _prune_heads(self, heads_to_prune): raise NotImplementedError # Not implemented yet in the library fr TF 2.0 models @unpack_inputs def call( self, input_ids=None, attention_mask=None, token_type_ids=None, inputs_embeds=None, output_attentions=None, output_hidden_states=None, return_dict=None, training=False, ): if input_ids is not None and inputs_embeds is not None: raise ValueError("You cannot specify both input_ids and inputs_embeds at the same time") elif input_ids is not None: input_shape = shape_list(input_ids) elif inputs_embeds is not None: input_shape = shape_list(inputs_embeds)[:-1] else: raise ValueError("You have to specify either input_ids or inputs_embeds") if attention_mask is None: attention_mask = tf.fill(input_shape, 1) if token_type_ids is None: token_type_ids = tf.fill(input_shape, 0) if inputs_embeds is None: inputs_embeds = self.embeddings(input_ids, training=training) encoder_outputs = self.encoder( inputs_embeds, attention_mask=attention_mask, token_type_ids=token_type_ids, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, training=training, ) return encoder_outputs def build(self, input_shape=None): if self.built: return self.built = True if getattr(self, "embeddings", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.embeddings.name): self.embeddings.build(None) if getattr(self, "encoder", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.encoder.name): self.encoder.build(None) @keras_serializable class TFFunnelMainLayer(keras.layers.Layer): """Base model with decoder""" config_class = FunnelConfig def __init__(self, config, **kwargs): super().__init__(**kwargs) self.config = config self.block_sizes = config.block_sizes self.output_attentions = config.output_attentions self.output_hidden_states = config.output_hidden_states self.return_dict = config.use_return_dict self.embeddings = TFFunnelEmbeddings(config, name="embeddings") self.encoder = TFFunnelEncoder(config, name="encoder") self.decoder = TFFunnelDecoder(config, name="decoder") def get_input_embeddings(self): return self.embeddings def set_input_embeddings(self, value): self.embeddings.weight = value self.embeddings.vocab_size = shape_list(value)[0] def _prune_heads(self, heads_to_prune): raise NotImplementedError # Not implemented yet in the library fr TF 2.0 models @unpack_inputs def call( self, input_ids=None, attention_mask=None, token_type_ids=None, inputs_embeds=None, output_attentions=None, output_hidden_states=None, return_dict=None, training=False, ): if input_ids is not None and inputs_embeds is not None: raise ValueError("You cannot specify both input_ids and inputs_embeds at the same time") elif input_ids is not None: input_shape = shape_list(input_ids) elif inputs_embeds is not None: input_shape = shape_list(inputs_embeds)[:-1] else: raise ValueError("You have to specify either input_ids or inputs_embeds") if attention_mask is None: attention_mask = tf.fill(input_shape, 1) if token_type_ids is None: token_type_ids = tf.fill(input_shape, 0) if inputs_embeds is None: inputs_embeds = self.embeddings(input_ids, training=training) encoder_outputs = self.encoder( inputs_embeds, attention_mask=attention_mask, token_type_ids=token_type_ids, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=True, return_dict=return_dict, training=training, ) decoder_outputs = self.decoder( final_hidden=encoder_outputs[0], first_block_hidden=encoder_outputs[1][self.block_sizes[0]], attention_mask=attention_mask, token_type_ids=token_type_ids, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, training=training, ) if not return_dict: idx = 0 outputs = (decoder_outputs[0],) if output_hidden_states: idx += 1 outputs = outputs + (encoder_outputs[1] + decoder_outputs[idx],) if output_attentions: idx += 1 outputs = outputs + (encoder_outputs[2] + decoder_outputs[idx],) return outputs return TFBaseModelOutput( last_hidden_state=decoder_outputs[0], hidden_states=(encoder_outputs.hidden_states + decoder_outputs.hidden_states) if output_hidden_states else None, attentions=(encoder_outputs.attentions + decoder_outputs.attentions) if output_attentions else None, ) def build(self, input_shape=None): if self.built: return self.built = True if getattr(self, "embeddings", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.embeddings.name): self.embeddings.build(None) if getattr(self, "encoder", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.encoder.name): self.encoder.build(None) if getattr(self, "decoder", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.decoder.name): self.decoder.build(None) class TFFunnelDiscriminatorPredictions(keras.layers.Layer): """Prediction module for the discriminator, made up of two dense layers.""" def __init__(self, config, **kwargs): super().__init__(**kwargs) initializer = get_initializer(config.initializer_range) self.dense = keras.layers.Dense(config.d_model, kernel_initializer=initializer, name="dense") self.activation_function = get_tf_activation(config.hidden_act) self.dense_prediction = keras.layers.Dense(1, kernel_initializer=initializer, name="dense_prediction") self.config = config def call(self, discriminator_hidden_states): hidden_states = self.dense(discriminator_hidden_states) hidden_states = self.activation_function(hidden_states) logits = tf.squeeze(self.dense_prediction(hidden_states)) return logits def build(self, input_shape=None): if self.built: return self.built = True if getattr(self, "dense", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.dense.name): self.dense.build([None, None, self.config.d_model]) if getattr(self, "dense_prediction", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.dense_prediction.name): self.dense_prediction.build([None, None, self.config.d_model]) class TFFunnelMaskedLMHead(keras.layers.Layer): def __init__(self, config, input_embeddings, **kwargs): super().__init__(**kwargs) self.config = config self.hidden_size = config.hidden_size self.input_embeddings = input_embeddings def build(self, input_shape): self.bias = self.add_weight(shape=(self.config.vocab_size,), initializer="zeros", trainable=True, name="bias") super().build(input_shape) def get_output_embeddings(self): return self.input_embeddings def set_output_embeddings(self, value): self.input_embeddings.weight = value self.input_embeddings.vocab_size = shape_list(value)[0] def get_bias(self): return {"bias": self.bias} def set_bias(self, value): self.bias = value["bias"] self.config.vocab_size = shape_list(value["bias"])[0] def call(self, hidden_states, training=False): seq_length = shape_list(tensor=hidden_states)[1] hidden_states = tf.reshape(tensor=hidden_states, shape=[-1, self.hidden_size]) hidden_states = tf.matmul(a=hidden_states, b=self.input_embeddings.weight, transpose_b=True) hidden_states = tf.reshape(tensor=hidden_states, shape=[-1, seq_length, self.config.vocab_size]) hidden_states = tf.nn.bias_add(value=hidden_states, bias=self.bias) return hidden_states class TFFunnelClassificationHead(keras.layers.Layer): def __init__(self, config, n_labels, **kwargs): super().__init__(**kwargs) initializer = get_initializer(config.initializer_range) self.linear_hidden = keras.layers.Dense(config.d_model, kernel_initializer=initializer, name="linear_hidden") self.dropout = keras.layers.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout) self.linear_out = keras.layers.Dense(n_labels, kernel_initializer=initializer, name="linear_out") self.config = config def call(self, hidden, training=False): hidden = self.linear_hidden(hidden) hidden = keras.activations.tanh(hidden) hidden = self.dropout(hidden, training=training) return self.linear_out(hidden) def build(self, input_shape=None): if self.built: return self.built = True if getattr(self, "linear_hidden", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.linear_hidden.name): self.linear_hidden.build([None, None, self.config.d_model]) if getattr(self, "linear_out", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.linear_out.name): self.linear_out.build([None, None, self.config.d_model]) class TFFunnelPreTrainedModel(TFPreTrainedModel): """ An abstract class to handle weights initialization and a simple interface for downloading and loading pretrained models. """ config_class = FunnelConfig base_model_prefix = "funnel" @property def dummy_inputs(self): # Funnel misbehaves with very small inputs, so we override and make them a bit bigger return {"input_ids": tf.ones((1, 3), dtype=tf.int32)} @dataclass class TFFunnelForPreTrainingOutput(ModelOutput): """ Output type of [`FunnelForPreTraining`]. Args: logits (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`): Prediction scores of the head (scores for each token before SoftMax). hidden_states (`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`): Tuple of `tf.Tensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`. Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs. attentions (`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`): Tuple of `tf.Tensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length)`. Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads. """ logits: tf.Tensor = None hidden_states: Tuple[tf.Tensor] | None = None attentions: Tuple[tf.Tensor] | None = None FUNNEL_START_DOCSTRING = r""" The Funnel Transformer model was proposed in [Funnel-Transformer: Filtering out Sequential Redundancy for Efficient Language Processing](https://arxiv.org/abs/2006.03236) by Zihang Dai, Guokun Lai, Yiming Yang, Quoc V. Le. This model inherits from [`TFPreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads etc.) This model is also a [keras.Model](https://www.tensorflow.org/api_docs/python/tf/keras/Model) subclass. Use it as a regular TF 2.0 Keras Model and refer to the TF 2.0 documentation for all matter related to general usage and behavior. <Tip> TensorFlow models and layers in `transformers` accept two formats as input: - having all inputs as keyword arguments (like PyTorch models), or - having all inputs as a list, tuple or dict in the first positional argument. The reason the second format is supported is that Keras methods prefer this format when passing inputs to models and layers. Because of this support, when using methods like `model.fit()` things should "just work" for you - just pass your inputs and labels in any format that `model.fit()` supports! If, however, you want to use the second format outside of Keras methods like `fit()` and `predict()`, such as when creating your own layers or models with the Keras `Functional` API, there are three possibilities you can use to gather all the input Tensors in the first positional argument: - a single Tensor with `input_ids` only and nothing else: `model(input_ids)` - a list of varying length with one or several input Tensors IN THE ORDER given in the docstring: `model([input_ids, attention_mask])` or `model([input_ids, attention_mask, token_type_ids])` - a dictionary with one or several input Tensors associated to the input names given in the docstring: `model({"input_ids": input_ids, "token_type_ids": token_type_ids})` Note that when creating models and layers with [subclassing](https://keras.io/guides/making_new_layers_and_models_via_subclassing/) then you don't need to worry about any of this, as you can just pass inputs like you would to any other Python function! </Tip> Parameters: config ([`XxxConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights. """ FUNNEL_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r""" Args: input_ids (`Numpy array` or `tf.Tensor` of shape `({0})`): Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary. Indices can be obtained using [`AutoTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] and [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] for details. [What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids) attention_mask (`Numpy array` or `tf.Tensor` of shape `({0})`, *optional*): Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`: - 1 for tokens that are **not masked**, - 0 for tokens that are **masked**. [What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask) token_type_ids (`Numpy array` or `tf.Tensor` of shape `({0})`, *optional*): Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs. Indices are selected in `[0, 1]`: - 0 corresponds to a *sentence A* token, - 1 corresponds to a *sentence B* token. [What are token type IDs?](../glossary#token-type-ids) inputs_embeds (`tf.Tensor` of shape `({0}, hidden_size)`, *optional*): Optionally, instead of passing `input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This is useful if you want more control over how to convert `input_ids` indices into associated vectors than the model's internal embedding lookup matrix. output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned tensors for more detail. This argument can be used only in eager mode, in graph mode the value in the config will be used instead. output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for more detail. This argument can be used only in eager mode, in graph mode the value in the config will be used instead. return_dict (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple. This argument can be used in eager mode, in graph mode the value will always be set to True. training (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether or not to use the model in training mode (some modules like dropout modules have different behaviors between training and evaluation). """ @add_start_docstrings( """ The base Funnel Transformer Model transformer outputting raw hidden-states without upsampling head (also called decoder) or any task-specific head on top. """, FUNNEL_START_DOCSTRING, ) class TFFunnelBaseModel(TFFunnelPreTrainedModel): def __init__(self, config: FunnelConfig, *inputs, **kwargs) -> None: super().__init__(config, *inputs, **kwargs) self.funnel = TFFunnelBaseLayer(config, name="funnel") @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(FUNNEL_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length")) @add_code_sample_docstrings( checkpoint="funnel-transformer/small-base", output_type=TFBaseModelOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC, ) @unpack_inputs def call( self, input_ids: TFModelInputType | None = None, attention_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None, token_type_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None, inputs_embeds: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, training: bool = False, ) -> Union[Tuple[tf.Tensor], TFBaseModelOutput]: return self.funnel( input_ids=input_ids, attention_mask=attention_mask, token_type_ids=token_type_ids, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, training=training, ) def serving_output(self, output): # hidden_states and attentions not converted to Tensor with tf.convert_to_tensor as they are all of # different dimensions return TFBaseModelOutput( last_hidden_state=output.last_hidden_state, hidden_states=output.hidden_states, attentions=output.attentions, ) def build(self, input_shape=None): if self.built: return self.built = True if getattr(self, "funnel", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.funnel.name): self.funnel.build(None) @add_start_docstrings( "The bare Funnel Transformer Model transformer outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.", FUNNEL_START_DOCSTRING, ) class TFFunnelModel(TFFunnelPreTrainedModel): def __init__(self, config: FunnelConfig, *inputs, **kwargs) -> None: super().__init__(config, *inputs, **kwargs) self.funnel = TFFunnelMainLayer(config, name="funnel") @unpack_inputs @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(FUNNEL_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length")) @add_code_sample_docstrings( checkpoint="funnel-transformer/small", output_type=TFBaseModelOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC, ) def call( self, input_ids: TFModelInputType | None = None, attention_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None, token_type_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None, inputs_embeds: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, training: bool = False, ) -> Union[Tuple[tf.Tensor], TFBaseModelOutput]: return self.funnel( input_ids=input_ids, attention_mask=attention_mask, token_type_ids=token_type_ids, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, training=training, ) def serving_output(self, output): # hidden_states and attentions not converted to Tensor with tf.convert_to_tensor as they are all of # different dimensions return TFBaseModelOutput( last_hidden_state=output.last_hidden_state, hidden_states=output.hidden_states, attentions=output.attentions, ) def build(self, input_shape=None): if self.built: return self.built = True if getattr(self, "funnel", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.funnel.name): self.funnel.build(None) @add_start_docstrings( """ Funnel model with a binary classification head on top as used during pretraining for identifying generated tokens. """, FUNNEL_START_DOCSTRING, ) class TFFunnelForPreTraining(TFFunnelPreTrainedModel): def __init__(self, config: FunnelConfig, **kwargs) -> None: super().__init__(config, **kwargs) self.funnel = TFFunnelMainLayer(config, name="funnel") self.discriminator_predictions = TFFunnelDiscriminatorPredictions(config, name="discriminator_predictions") @unpack_inputs @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(FUNNEL_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length")) @replace_return_docstrings(output_type=TFFunnelForPreTrainingOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC) def call( self, input_ids: TFModelInputType | None = None, attention_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None, token_type_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None, inputs_embeds: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, training: bool = False, **kwargs, ) -> Union[Tuple[tf.Tensor], TFFunnelForPreTrainingOutput]: r""" Returns: Examples: ```python >>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, TFFunnelForPreTraining >>> import torch >>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("funnel-transformer/small") >>> model = TFFunnelForPreTraining.from_pretrained("funnel-transformer/small") >>> inputs = tokenizer("Hello, my dog is cute", return_tensors="tf") >>> logits = model(inputs).logits ```""" discriminator_hidden_states = self.funnel( input_ids, attention_mask, token_type_ids, inputs_embeds, output_attentions, output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, training=training, ) discriminator_sequence_output = discriminator_hidden_states[0] logits = self.discriminator_predictions(discriminator_sequence_output) if not return_dict: return (logits,) + discriminator_hidden_states[1:] return TFFunnelForPreTrainingOutput( logits=logits, hidden_states=discriminator_hidden_states.hidden_states, attentions=discriminator_hidden_states.attentions, ) def serving_output(self, output): # hidden_states and attentions not converted to Tensor with tf.convert_to_tensor as they are all of # different dimensions return TFFunnelForPreTrainingOutput( logits=output.logits, hidden_states=output.hidden_states, attentions=output.attentions ) def build(self, input_shape=None): if self.built: return self.built = True if getattr(self, "funnel", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.funnel.name): self.funnel.build(None) if getattr(self, "discriminator_predictions", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.discriminator_predictions.name): self.discriminator_predictions.build(None) @add_start_docstrings("""Funnel Model with a `language modeling` head on top.""", FUNNEL_START_DOCSTRING) class TFFunnelForMaskedLM(TFFunnelPreTrainedModel, TFMaskedLanguageModelingLoss): def __init__(self, config: FunnelConfig, *inputs, **kwargs) -> None: super().__init__(config, *inputs, **kwargs) self.funnel = TFFunnelMainLayer(config, name="funnel") self.lm_head = TFFunnelMaskedLMHead(config, self.funnel.embeddings, name="lm_head") def get_lm_head(self) -> TFFunnelMaskedLMHead: return self.lm_head def get_prefix_bias_name(self) -> str: warnings.warn("The method get_prefix_bias_name is deprecated. Please use `get_bias` instead.", FutureWarning) return self.name + "/" + self.lm_head.name @unpack_inputs @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(FUNNEL_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length")) @add_code_sample_docstrings( checkpoint="funnel-transformer/small", output_type=TFMaskedLMOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC, ) def call( self, input_ids: TFModelInputType | None = None, attention_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None, token_type_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None, inputs_embeds: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, labels: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None, training: bool = False, ) -> Union[Tuple[tf.Tensor], TFMaskedLMOutput]: r""" labels (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*): Labels for computing the masked language modeling loss. Indices should be in `[-100, 0, ..., config.vocab_size]` (see `input_ids` docstring) Tokens with indices set to `-100` are ignored (masked), the loss is only computed for the tokens with labels in `[0, ..., config.vocab_size]` """ outputs = self.funnel( input_ids, attention_mask, token_type_ids, inputs_embeds, output_attentions, output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, training=training, ) sequence_output = outputs[0] prediction_scores = self.lm_head(sequence_output, training=training) loss = None if labels is None else self.hf_compute_loss(labels, prediction_scores) if not return_dict: output = (prediction_scores,) + outputs[1:] return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output return TFMaskedLMOutput( loss=loss, logits=prediction_scores, hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states, attentions=outputs.attentions, ) def serving_output(self, output: TFMaskedLMOutput) -> TFMaskedLMOutput: # hidden_states and attentions not converted to Tensor with tf.convert_to_tensor as they are all of # different dimensions return TFMaskedLMOutput(logits=output.logits, hidden_states=output.hidden_states, attentions=output.attentions) def build(self, input_shape=None): if self.built: return self.built = True if getattr(self, "funnel", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.funnel.name): self.funnel.build(None) if getattr(self, "lm_head", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.lm_head.name): self.lm_head.build(None) @add_start_docstrings( """ Funnel Model transformer with a sequence classification/regression head on top (a linear layer on top of the pooled output) e.g. for GLUE tasks. """, FUNNEL_START_DOCSTRING, ) class TFFunnelForSequenceClassification(TFFunnelPreTrainedModel, TFSequenceClassificationLoss): def __init__(self, config: FunnelConfig, *inputs, **kwargs) -> None: super().__init__(config, *inputs, **kwargs) self.num_labels = config.num_labels self.funnel = TFFunnelBaseLayer(config, name="funnel") self.classifier = TFFunnelClassificationHead(config, config.num_labels, name="classifier") @unpack_inputs @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(FUNNEL_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length")) @add_code_sample_docstrings( checkpoint="funnel-transformer/small-base", output_type=TFSequenceClassifierOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC, ) def call( self, input_ids: TFModelInputType | None = None, attention_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None, token_type_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None, inputs_embeds: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, labels: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None, training: bool = False, ) -> Union[Tuple[tf.Tensor], TFSequenceClassifierOutput]: r""" labels (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*): Labels for computing the sequence classification/regression loss. Indices should be in `[0, ..., config.num_labels - 1]`. If `config.num_labels == 1` a regression loss is computed (Mean-Square loss), If `config.num_labels > 1` a classification loss is computed (Cross-Entropy). """ outputs = self.funnel( input_ids, attention_mask, token_type_ids, inputs_embeds, output_attentions, output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, training=training, ) last_hidden_state = outputs[0] pooled_output = last_hidden_state[:, 0] logits = self.classifier(pooled_output, training=training) loss = None if labels is None else self.hf_compute_loss(labels, logits) if not return_dict: output = (logits,) + outputs[1:] return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output return TFSequenceClassifierOutput( loss=loss, logits=logits, hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states, attentions=outputs.attentions, ) def serving_output(self, output: TFSequenceClassifierOutput) -> TFSequenceClassifierOutput: # hidden_states and attentions not converted to Tensor with tf.convert_to_tensor as they are all of # different dimensions return TFSequenceClassifierOutput( logits=output.logits, hidden_states=output.hidden_states, attentions=output.attentions ) def build(self, input_shape=None): if self.built: return self.built = True if getattr(self, "funnel", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.funnel.name): self.funnel.build(None) if getattr(self, "classifier", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.classifier.name): self.classifier.build(None) @add_start_docstrings( """ Funnel Model with a multiple choice classification head on top (a linear layer on top of the pooled output and a softmax) e.g. for RocStories/SWAG tasks. """, FUNNEL_START_DOCSTRING, ) class TFFunnelForMultipleChoice(TFFunnelPreTrainedModel, TFMultipleChoiceLoss): def __init__(self, config: FunnelConfig, *inputs, **kwargs) -> None: super().__init__(config, *inputs, **kwargs) self.funnel = TFFunnelBaseLayer(config, name="funnel") self.classifier = TFFunnelClassificationHead(config, 1, name="classifier") @property def dummy_inputs(self): return {"input_ids": tf.ones((3, 3, 4), dtype=tf.int32)} @unpack_inputs @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(FUNNEL_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, num_choices, sequence_length")) @add_code_sample_docstrings( checkpoint="funnel-transformer/small-base", output_type=TFMultipleChoiceModelOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC, ) def call( self, input_ids: TFModelInputType | None = None, attention_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None, token_type_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None, inputs_embeds: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, labels: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None, training: bool = False, ) -> Union[Tuple[tf.Tensor], TFMultipleChoiceModelOutput]: r""" labels (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*): Labels for computing the multiple choice classification loss. Indices should be in `[0, ..., num_choices]` where `num_choices` is the size of the second dimension of the input tensors. (See `input_ids` above) """ if input_ids is not None: num_choices = shape_list(input_ids)[1] seq_length = shape_list(input_ids)[2] else: num_choices = shape_list(inputs_embeds)[1] seq_length = shape_list(inputs_embeds)[2] flat_input_ids = tf.reshape(input_ids, (-1, seq_length)) if input_ids is not None else None flat_attention_mask = tf.reshape(attention_mask, (-1, seq_length)) if attention_mask is not None else None flat_token_type_ids = tf.reshape(token_type_ids, (-1, seq_length)) if token_type_ids is not None else None flat_inputs_embeds = ( tf.reshape(inputs_embeds, (-1, seq_length, shape_list(inputs_embeds)[3])) if inputs_embeds is not None else None ) outputs = self.funnel( flat_input_ids, attention_mask=flat_attention_mask, token_type_ids=flat_token_type_ids, inputs_embeds=flat_inputs_embeds, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, training=training, ) last_hidden_state = outputs[0] pooled_output = last_hidden_state[:, 0] logits = self.classifier(pooled_output, training=training) reshaped_logits = tf.reshape(logits, (-1, num_choices)) loss = None if labels is None else self.hf_compute_loss(labels, reshaped_logits) if not return_dict: output = (reshaped_logits,) + outputs[1:] return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output return TFMultipleChoiceModelOutput( loss=loss, logits=reshaped_logits, hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states, attentions=outputs.attentions, ) def serving_output(self, output: TFMultipleChoiceModelOutput) -> TFMultipleChoiceModelOutput: # hidden_states and attentions not converted to Tensor with tf.convert_to_tensor as they are all of # different dimensions return TFMultipleChoiceModelOutput( logits=output.logits, hidden_states=output.hidden_states, attentions=output.attentions ) def build(self, input_shape=None): if self.built: return self.built = True if getattr(self, "funnel", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.funnel.name): self.funnel.build(None) if getattr(self, "classifier", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.classifier.name): self.classifier.build(None) @add_start_docstrings( """ Funnel Model with a token classification head on top (a linear layer on top of the hidden-states output) e.g. for Named-Entity-Recognition (NER) tasks. """, FUNNEL_START_DOCSTRING, ) class TFFunnelForTokenClassification(TFFunnelPreTrainedModel, TFTokenClassificationLoss): def __init__(self, config: FunnelConfig, *inputs, **kwargs) -> None: super().__init__(config, *inputs, **kwargs) self.num_labels = config.num_labels self.funnel = TFFunnelMainLayer(config, name="funnel") self.dropout = keras.layers.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout) self.classifier = keras.layers.Dense( config.num_labels, kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range), name="classifier" ) self.config = config @unpack_inputs @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(FUNNEL_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length")) @add_code_sample_docstrings( checkpoint="funnel-transformer/small", output_type=TFTokenClassifierOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC, ) def call( self, input_ids: TFModelInputType | None = None, attention_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None, token_type_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None, inputs_embeds: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, labels: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None, training: bool = False, ) -> Union[Tuple[tf.Tensor], TFTokenClassifierOutput]: r""" labels (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*): Labels for computing the token classification loss. Indices should be in `[0, ..., config.num_labels - 1]`. """ outputs = self.funnel( input_ids, attention_mask, token_type_ids, inputs_embeds, output_attentions, output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, training=training, ) sequence_output = outputs[0] sequence_output = self.dropout(sequence_output, training=training) logits = self.classifier(sequence_output) loss = None if labels is None else self.hf_compute_loss(labels, logits) if not return_dict: output = (logits,) + outputs[1:] return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output return TFTokenClassifierOutput( loss=loss, logits=logits, hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states, attentions=outputs.attentions, ) def serving_output(self, output: TFTokenClassifierOutput) -> TFTokenClassifierOutput: # hidden_states and attentions not converted to Tensor with tf.convert_to_tensor as they are all of # different dimensions return TFTokenClassifierOutput( logits=output.logits, hidden_states=output.hidden_states, attentions=output.attentions ) def build(self, input_shape=None): if self.built: return self.built = True if getattr(self, "funnel", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.funnel.name): self.funnel.build(None) if getattr(self, "classifier", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.classifier.name): self.classifier.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size]) @add_start_docstrings( """ Funnel Model with a span classification head on top for extractive question-answering tasks like SQuAD (a linear layers on top of the hidden-states output to compute `span start logits` and `span end logits`). """, FUNNEL_START_DOCSTRING, ) class TFFunnelForQuestionAnswering(TFFunnelPreTrainedModel, TFQuestionAnsweringLoss): def __init__(self, config: FunnelConfig, *inputs, **kwargs) -> None: super().__init__(config, *inputs, **kwargs) self.num_labels = config.num_labels self.funnel = TFFunnelMainLayer(config, name="funnel") self.qa_outputs = keras.layers.Dense( config.num_labels, kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range), name="qa_outputs" ) self.config = config @unpack_inputs @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(FUNNEL_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length")) @add_code_sample_docstrings( checkpoint="funnel-transformer/small", output_type=TFQuestionAnsweringModelOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC, ) def call( self, input_ids: TFModelInputType | None = None, attention_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None, token_type_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None, inputs_embeds: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, start_positions: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None, end_positions: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None, training: bool = False, ) -> Union[Tuple[tf.Tensor], TFQuestionAnsweringModelOutput]: r""" start_positions (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*): Labels for position (index) of the start of the labelled span for computing the token classification loss. Positions are clamped to the length of the sequence (`sequence_length`). Position outside of the sequence are not taken into account for computing the loss. end_positions (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*): Labels for position (index) of the end of the labelled span for computing the token classification loss. Positions are clamped to the length of the sequence (`sequence_length`). Position outside of the sequence are not taken into account for computing the loss. """ outputs = self.funnel( input_ids, attention_mask, token_type_ids, inputs_embeds, output_attentions, output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, training=training, ) sequence_output = outputs[0] logits = self.qa_outputs(sequence_output) start_logits, end_logits = tf.split(logits, 2, axis=-1) start_logits = tf.squeeze(start_logits, axis=-1) end_logits = tf.squeeze(end_logits, axis=-1) loss = None if start_positions is not None and end_positions is not None: labels = {"start_position": start_positions, "end_position": end_positions} loss = self.hf_compute_loss(labels, (start_logits, end_logits)) if not return_dict: output = (start_logits, end_logits) + outputs[1:] return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output return TFQuestionAnsweringModelOutput( loss=loss, start_logits=start_logits, end_logits=end_logits, hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states, attentions=outputs.attentions, ) def serving_output(self, output: TFQuestionAnsweringModelOutput) -> TFQuestionAnsweringModelOutput: # hidden_states and attentions not converted to Tensor with tf.convert_to_tensor as they are all of # different dimensions return TFQuestionAnsweringModelOutput( start_logits=output.start_logits, end_logits=output.end_logits, hidden_states=output.hidden_states, attentions=output.attentions, ) def build(self, input_shape=None): if self.built: return self.built = True if getattr(self, "funnel", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.funnel.name): self.funnel.build(None) if getattr(self, "qa_outputs", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.qa_outputs.name): self.qa_outputs.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size])

transformers/src/transformers/models/funnel/modeling_tf_funnel.py/0

{ "file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/funnel/modeling_tf_funnel.py", "repo_id": "transformers", "token_count": 35382 }

334

# coding=utf-8 # Copyright 2022 The HuggingFace Inc. team. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """Convert GLPN checkpoints.""" import argparse from collections import OrderedDict from pathlib import Path import requests import torch from PIL import Image from transformers import GLPNConfig, GLPNForDepthEstimation, GLPNImageProcessor from transformers.utils import logging logging.set_verbosity_info() logger = logging.get_logger(__name__) def rename_keys(state_dict): new_state_dict = OrderedDict() for key, value in state_dict.items(): if key.startswith("module.encoder"): key = key.replace("module.encoder", "glpn.encoder") if key.startswith("module.decoder"): key = key.replace("module.decoder", "decoder.stages") if "patch_embed" in key: # replace for example patch_embed1 by patch_embeddings.0 idx = key[key.find("patch_embed") + len("patch_embed")] key = key.replace(f"patch_embed{idx}", f"patch_embeddings.{int(idx)-1}") if "norm" in key: key = key.replace("norm", "layer_norm") if "glpn.encoder.layer_norm" in key: # replace for example layer_norm1 by layer_norm.0 idx = key[key.find("glpn.encoder.layer_norm") + len("glpn.encoder.layer_norm")] key = key.replace(f"layer_norm{idx}", f"layer_norm.{int(idx)-1}") if "layer_norm1" in key: key = key.replace("layer_norm1", "layer_norm_1") if "layer_norm2" in key: key = key.replace("layer_norm2", "layer_norm_2") if "block" in key: # replace for example block1 by block.0 idx = key[key.find("block") + len("block")] key = key.replace(f"block{idx}", f"block.{int(idx)-1}") if "attn.q" in key: key = key.replace("attn.q", "attention.self.query") if "attn.proj" in key: key = key.replace("attn.proj", "attention.output.dense") if "attn" in key: key = key.replace("attn", "attention.self") if "fc1" in key: key = key.replace("fc1", "dense1") if "fc2" in key: key = key.replace("fc2", "dense2") if "linear_pred" in key: key = key.replace("linear_pred", "classifier") if "linear_fuse" in key: key = key.replace("linear_fuse.conv", "linear_fuse") key = key.replace("linear_fuse.bn", "batch_norm") if "linear_c" in key: # replace for example linear_c4 by linear_c.3 idx = key[key.find("linear_c") + len("linear_c")] key = key.replace(f"linear_c{idx}", f"linear_c.{int(idx)-1}") if "bot_conv" in key: key = key.replace("bot_conv", "0.convolution") if "skip_conv1" in key: key = key.replace("skip_conv1", "1.convolution") if "skip_conv2" in key: key = key.replace("skip_conv2", "2.convolution") if "fusion1" in key: key = key.replace("fusion1", "1.fusion") if "fusion2" in key: key = key.replace("fusion2", "2.fusion") if "fusion3" in key: key = key.replace("fusion3", "3.fusion") if "fusion" in key and "conv" in key: key = key.replace("conv", "convolutional_layer") if key.startswith("module.last_layer_depth"): key = key.replace("module.last_layer_depth", "head.head") new_state_dict[key] = value return new_state_dict def read_in_k_v(state_dict, config): # for each of the encoder blocks: for i in range(config.num_encoder_blocks): for j in range(config.depths[i]): # read in weights + bias of keys and values (which is a single matrix in the original implementation) kv_weight = state_dict.pop(f"glpn.encoder.block.{i}.{j}.attention.self.kv.weight") kv_bias = state_dict.pop(f"glpn.encoder.block.{i}.{j}.attention.self.kv.bias") # next, add keys and values (in that order) to the state dict state_dict[f"glpn.encoder.block.{i}.{j}.attention.self.key.weight"] = kv_weight[ : config.hidden_sizes[i], : ] state_dict[f"glpn.encoder.block.{i}.{j}.attention.self.key.bias"] = kv_bias[: config.hidden_sizes[i]] state_dict[f"glpn.encoder.block.{i}.{j}.attention.self.value.weight"] = kv_weight[ config.hidden_sizes[i] :, : ] state_dict[f"glpn.encoder.block.{i}.{j}.attention.self.value.bias"] = kv_bias[config.hidden_sizes[i] :] # We will verify our results on a COCO image def prepare_img(): url = "http://images.cocodataset.org/val2017/000000039769.jpg" image = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw) return image @torch.no_grad() def convert_glpn_checkpoint(checkpoint_path, pytorch_dump_folder_path, push_to_hub=False, model_name=None): """ Copy/paste/tweak model's weights to our GLPN structure. """ # load GLPN configuration (Segformer-B4 size) config = GLPNConfig(hidden_sizes=[64, 128, 320, 512], decoder_hidden_size=64, depths=[3, 8, 27, 3]) # load image processor (only resize + rescale) image_processor = GLPNImageProcessor() # prepare image image = prepare_img() pixel_values = image_processor(images=image, return_tensors="pt").pixel_values logger.info("Converting model...") # load original state dict state_dict = torch.load(checkpoint_path, map_location=torch.device("cpu")) # rename keys state_dict = rename_keys(state_dict) # key and value matrices need special treatment read_in_k_v(state_dict, config) # create HuggingFace model and load state dict model = GLPNForDepthEstimation(config) model.load_state_dict(state_dict) model.eval() # forward pass outputs = model(pixel_values) predicted_depth = outputs.predicted_depth # verify output if model_name is not None: if "nyu" in model_name: expected_slice = torch.tensor( [[4.4147, 4.0873, 4.0673], [3.7890, 3.2881, 3.1525], [3.7674, 3.5423, 3.4913]] ) elif "kitti" in model_name: expected_slice = torch.tensor( [[3.4291, 2.7865, 2.5151], [3.2841, 2.7021, 2.3502], [3.1147, 2.4625, 2.2481]] ) else: raise ValueError(f"Unknown model name: {model_name}") expected_shape = torch.Size([1, 480, 640]) assert predicted_depth.shape == expected_shape assert torch.allclose(predicted_depth[0, :3, :3], expected_slice, atol=1e-4) print("Looks ok!") # finally, push to hub if required if push_to_hub: logger.info("Pushing model and image processor to the hub...") model.push_to_hub( repo_path_or_name=Path(pytorch_dump_folder_path, model_name), organization="nielsr", commit_message="Add model", use_temp_dir=True, ) image_processor.push_to_hub( repo_path_or_name=Path(pytorch_dump_folder_path, model_name), organization="nielsr", commit_message="Add image processor", use_temp_dir=True, ) if __name__ == "__main__": parser = argparse.ArgumentParser() parser.add_argument( "--checkpoint_path", default=None, type=str, help="Path to the original PyTorch checkpoint (.pth file).", ) parser.add_argument( "--pytorch_dump_folder_path", default=None, type=str, help="Path to the folder to output PyTorch model." ) parser.add_argument( "--push_to_hub", action="store_true", help="Whether to upload the model to the HuggingFace hub." ) parser.add_argument( "--model_name", default="glpn-kitti", type=str, help="Name of the model in case you're pushing to the hub.", ) args = parser.parse_args() convert_glpn_checkpoint(args.checkpoint_path, args.pytorch_dump_folder_path, args.push_to_hub, args.model_name)

transformers/src/transformers/models/glpn/convert_glpn_to_pytorch.py/0

{ "file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/glpn/convert_glpn_to_pytorch.py", "repo_id": "transformers", "token_count": 3797 }

335

# coding=utf-8 # Copyright 2023 The Bigcode team and HuggingFace Inc. team. # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """PyTorch GPTBigCode model.""" import math from typing import List, Optional, Tuple, Union import torch import torch.nn.functional as F import torch.utils.checkpoint from torch import nn from torch.nn import BCEWithLogitsLoss, CrossEntropyLoss, MSELoss from ...activations import ACT2FN from ...modeling_attn_mask_utils import AttentionMaskConverter from ...modeling_outputs import ( BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions, CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions, SequenceClassifierOutputWithPast, TokenClassifierOutput, ) from ...modeling_utils import PreTrainedModel from ...utils import ( add_code_sample_docstrings, add_start_docstrings, add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward, is_flash_attn_2_available, is_flash_attn_greater_or_equal_2_10, logging, ) from .configuration_gpt_bigcode import GPTBigCodeConfig if is_flash_attn_2_available(): from flash_attn import flash_attn_func, flash_attn_varlen_func from flash_attn.bert_padding import index_first_axis, pad_input, unpad_input # noqa logger = logging.get_logger(__name__) _CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC = "bigcode/gpt_bigcode-santacoder" _CONFIG_FOR_DOC = "GPTBigCodeConfig" GPT_BIGCODE_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST = [ "bigcode/gpt_bigcode-santacoder", # See all GPTBigCode models at https://huggingface.co/models?filter=gpt_bigcode ] # Fused kernels # Use separate functions for each case because conditionals prevent kernel fusion. # TODO: Could have better fused kernels depending on scaling, dropout and head mask. # Is it doable without writing 32 functions? @torch.jit.script def upcast_masked_softmax( x: torch.Tensor, mask: torch.Tensor, mask_value: torch.Tensor, scale: float, softmax_dtype: torch.dtype ): input_dtype = x.dtype x = x.to(softmax_dtype) * scale x = torch.where(mask, x, mask_value) x = torch.nn.functional.softmax(x, dim=-1).to(input_dtype) return x @torch.jit.script def upcast_softmax(x: torch.Tensor, scale: float, softmax_dtype: torch.dtype): input_dtype = x.dtype x = x.to(softmax_dtype) * scale x = torch.nn.functional.softmax(x, dim=-1).to(input_dtype) return x @torch.jit.script def masked_softmax(x: torch.Tensor, mask: torch.Tensor, mask_value: torch.Tensor): x = torch.where(mask, x, mask_value) x = torch.nn.functional.softmax(x, dim=-1) return x # Copied from transformers.models.llama.modeling_llama._get_unpad_data def _get_unpad_data(attention_mask): seqlens_in_batch = attention_mask.sum(dim=-1, dtype=torch.int32) indices = torch.nonzero(attention_mask.flatten(), as_tuple=False).flatten() max_seqlen_in_batch = seqlens_in_batch.max().item() cu_seqlens = F.pad(torch.cumsum(seqlens_in_batch, dim=0, dtype=torch.torch.int32), (1, 0)) return ( indices, cu_seqlens, max_seqlen_in_batch, ) class GPTBigCodeAttention(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config, is_cross_attention=False, layer_idx=None): super().__init__() self.config = config self.mask_value = None self.multi_query = config.multi_query self.embed_dim = config.hidden_size self.num_heads = config.num_attention_heads self.head_dim = self.embed_dim // self.num_heads self.kv_heads = 1 if self.multi_query else self.num_heads self.kv_dim = self.kv_heads * self.head_dim self.split_size = self.embed_dim self.is_causal = True if self.head_dim * self.num_heads != self.embed_dim: raise ValueError( f"`embed_dim` must be divisible by num_heads (got `embed_dim`: {self.embed_dim} and `num_heads`:" f" {self.num_heads})." ) self.scale_attn_weights = config.scale_attn_weights self.is_cross_attention = is_cross_attention self.layer_idx = layer_idx self.attention_softmax_in_fp32 = config.attention_softmax_in_fp32 self.scale_attention_softmax_in_fp32 = ( config.scale_attention_softmax_in_fp32 and config.attention_softmax_in_fp32 ) self.attn_pdrop = config.attn_pdrop if self.is_cross_attention: if self.multi_query: raise NotImplementedError("Multi-Query Attention not supported for cross_attention") self.c_attn = nn.Linear(self.embed_dim, 2 * self.embed_dim) self.q_attn = nn.Linear(self.embed_dim, self.embed_dim) else: self.c_attn = nn.Linear(self.embed_dim, self.embed_dim + 2 * self.kv_dim) self.c_proj = nn.Linear(self.embed_dim, self.embed_dim) self.attn_dropout = nn.Dropout(config.attn_pdrop) self.resid_dropout = nn.Dropout(config.resid_pdrop) def _get_mask_value(self, device, dtype): # torch.where expects a tensor. We use a cache to avoid recreating it every time. if self.mask_value is None or self.mask_value.dtype != dtype or self.mask_value.device != device: self.mask_value = torch.full([], torch.finfo(dtype).min, dtype=dtype, device=device) return self.mask_value def _attn(self, query, key, value, attention_mask=None, head_mask=None): dtype = query.dtype softmax_dtype = torch.float32 if self.attention_softmax_in_fp32 else dtype upcast = dtype != softmax_dtype unscale = self.layer_idx + 1 if self.scale_attention_softmax_in_fp32 and upcast else 1 scale_factor = unscale**-1 if self.scale_attn_weights: scale_factor /= self.head_dim**0.5 # MQA models: (batch_size, query_length, num_heads * head_dim) # MHA models: (batch_size, num_heads, query_length, head_dim) query_shape = query.shape batch_size = query_shape[0] key_length = key.size(-1) if self.multi_query: # (batch_size, query_length, num_heads, head_dim) x (batch_size, head_dim, key_length) # -> (batch_size, query_length, num_heads, key_length) query_length = query_shape[1] attn_shape = (batch_size, query_length, self.num_heads, key_length) attn_view = (batch_size, query_length * self.num_heads, key_length) # No copy needed for MQA 2, or when layer_past is provided. query = query.reshape(batch_size, query_length * self.num_heads, self.head_dim) else: # (batch_size, num_heads, query_length, head_dim) x (batch_size, num_heads, head_dim, key_length) # -> (batch_size, num_heads, query_length, key_length) query_length = query_shape[2] attn_shape = (batch_size, self.num_heads, query_length, key_length) attn_view = (batch_size * self.num_heads, query_length, key_length) # Always copies query = query.reshape(batch_size * self.num_heads, query_length, self.head_dim) # No copy when layer_past is provided. key = key.reshape(batch_size * self.num_heads, self.head_dim, key_length) attn_weights = torch.empty(attn_view, device=query.device, dtype=query.dtype) if query.device.type == "cpu": # This is needed because of a bug in pytorch https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/issues/80588. # The bug was fixed in https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/96086, # but the fix has not been released as of pytorch version 2.0.0. attn_weights = torch.zeros_like(attn_weights) beta = 1 else: beta = 0 attn_weights = torch.baddbmm(attn_weights, query, key, beta=beta, alpha=scale_factor).view(attn_shape) if upcast: # Use a fused kernel to prevent a large overhead from casting and scaling. # Sub-optimal when the key length is not a multiple of 8. if attention_mask is None: attn_weights = upcast_softmax(attn_weights, unscale, softmax_dtype) else: mask_value = self._get_mask_value(attn_weights.device, softmax_dtype) attn_weights = upcast_masked_softmax(attn_weights, attention_mask, mask_value, unscale, softmax_dtype) else: if attention_mask is not None: mask_value = self._get_mask_value(attn_weights.device, softmax_dtype) # The fused kernel is very slow when the key length is not a multiple of 8, so we skip fusion. attn_weights = torch.where(attention_mask, attn_weights, mask_value) attn_weights = torch.nn.functional.softmax(attn_weights, dim=-1) attn_weights = self.attn_dropout(attn_weights) # Mask heads if we want to if head_mask is not None: if self.multi_query: head_mask = head_mask.transpose(1, 2) attn_weights = attn_weights * head_mask if self.multi_query: attn_output = torch.bmm(attn_weights.view(attn_view), value).view(query_shape) else: attn_output = torch.matmul(attn_weights, value) return attn_output, attn_weights def forward( self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, layer_past: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, encoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, use_cache: Optional[bool] = False, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False, ) -> Union[ Tuple[torch.Tensor, Optional[torch.Tensor]], Tuple[torch.Tensor, Optional[torch.Tensor], Tuple[torch.Tensor, ...]], ]: if encoder_hidden_states is not None: if not hasattr(self, "q_attn") or not self.is_cross_attention: raise ValueError( "If class is used as cross attention, the weights `q_attn` have to be defined. " "Please make sure to instantiate class with `GPTBigCodeAttention(..., is_cross_attention=True)`." ) query = self.q_attn(hidden_states) key_value = self.c_attn(encoder_hidden_states) attention_mask = encoder_attention_mask elif self.multi_query: query, key_value = self.c_attn(hidden_states).split((self.embed_dim, 2 * self.kv_dim), dim=2) else: # Note: We split as (self.num_heads, 3, self.head_dim) instead of (3, self.num_heads, self.head_dim), # i.e., the memory layout is not the same as GPT2. # This makes the concatenation with past_key_value more efficient. query, key_value = ( self.c_attn(hidden_states) .view(*hidden_states.shape[:2], self.num_heads, 3 * self.head_dim) .transpose(1, 2) .split((self.head_dim, 2 * self.head_dim), dim=3) ) if layer_past is not None: key_value = torch.cat((layer_past, key_value), dim=-2) present = key_value if use_cache else None key, value = key_value.split((self.head_dim, self.head_dim), dim=-1) attn_output, attn_weights = self._attn(query, key.transpose(-1, -2), value, attention_mask, head_mask) if not self.multi_query: attn_output = attn_output.transpose(1, 2).reshape(hidden_states.shape) attn_output = self.c_proj(attn_output) attn_output = self.resid_dropout(attn_output) outputs = (attn_output, present) if output_attentions: if self.multi_query: # Transpose to return weights in the usual format (batch_size, num_heads, query_length, key_length) attn_weights = attn_weights.transpose(1, 2) outputs += (attn_weights,) return outputs # a, present, (attentions) class GPTBigCodeFlashAttention2(GPTBigCodeAttention): """ GPTBigCode flash attention module. This module inherits from `GPTBigCodeAttention` as the weights of the module stays untouched. The only required change would be on the forward pass where it needs to correctly call the public API of flash attention and deal with padding tokens in case the input contains any of them. """ # Copied from transformers.models.llama.modeling_llama.LlamaFlashAttention2.__init__ def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs): super().__init__(*args, **kwargs) # TODO: Should be removed once Flash Attention for RoCm is bumped to 2.1. # flash_attn<2.1 generates top-left aligned causal mask, while what is needed here is bottom-right alignement, that was made default for flash_attn>=2.1. This attribute is used to handle this difference. Reference: https://github.com/Dao-AILab/flash-attention/releases/tag/v2.1.0. # Beware that with flash_attn<2.1, using q_seqlen != k_seqlen (except for the case q_seqlen == 1) produces a wrong mask (top-left). self._flash_attn_uses_top_left_mask = not is_flash_attn_greater_or_equal_2_10() def forward( self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, layer_past: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, encoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, use_cache: Optional[bool] = False, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False, ) -> Union[ Tuple[torch.Tensor, Optional[torch.Tensor]], Tuple[torch.Tensor, Optional[torch.Tensor], Tuple[torch.Tensor, ...]], ]: if encoder_hidden_states is not None: if not hasattr(self, "q_attn") or not self.is_cross_attention: raise ValueError( "If class is used as cross attention, the weights `q_attn` have to be defined. " "Please make sure to instantiate class with `GPTBigCodeAttention(..., is_cross_attention=True)`." ) query = self.q_attn(hidden_states) key_value = self.c_attn(encoder_hidden_states) attention_mask = encoder_attention_mask elif self.multi_query: query, key_value = self.c_attn(hidden_states).split((self.embed_dim, 2 * self.kv_dim), dim=2) else: # Note: We split as (self.num_heads, 3, self.head_dim) instead of (3, self.num_heads, self.head_dim), # i.e., the memory layout is not the same as GPT2. # This makes the concatenation with past_key_value more efficient. query, key_value = ( self.c_attn(hidden_states) .view(*hidden_states.shape[:2], self.num_heads, 3 * self.head_dim) .transpose(1, 2) .split((self.head_dim, 2 * self.head_dim), dim=3) ) if layer_past is not None: key_value = torch.cat((layer_past, key_value), dim=-2) present = key_value if use_cache else None key, value = key_value.split((self.head_dim, self.head_dim), dim=-1) # Flash attention requires the input to have the shape # batch_size x seq_length x head_dim x hidden_dim if self.multi_query: batch_size, query_length, _ = query.shape query = query.reshape(batch_size, query_length, self.num_heads, self.head_dim) key = key.unsqueeze(2) value = value.unsqueeze(2) else: query_length = query.shape[2] batch_size, _, tgt, _ = key.shape query = query.transpose(1, 2).reshape(batch_size, query_length, self.num_heads, self.head_dim) key = key.transpose(1, 2).reshape(batch_size, tgt, self.num_heads, self.head_dim) value = value.transpose(1, 2).reshape(batch_size, tgt, self.num_heads, self.head_dim) attn_dropout = self.attn_pdrop if self.training else 0.0 softmax_dtype = torch.float32 if self.attention_softmax_in_fp32 else query.dtype upcast = query.dtype != softmax_dtype softmax_scale = self.layer_idx + 1 if self.scale_attention_softmax_in_fp32 and upcast else 1 softmax_scale = softmax_scale**-1 if self.scale_attn_weights: softmax_scale /= self.head_dim**0.5 # In PEFT, usually we cast the layer norms in float32 for training stability reasons # therefore the input hidden states gets silently casted in float32. Hence, we need # cast them back in float16 just to be sure everything works as expected. input_dtype = query.dtype if input_dtype == torch.float32: if torch.is_autocast_enabled(): target_dtype = torch.get_autocast_gpu_dtype() # Handle the case where the model is quantized elif hasattr(self.config, "_pre_quantization_dtype"): target_dtype = self.config._pre_quantization_dtype else: target_dtype = self.c_attn.weight.dtype logger.warning_once( f"The input hidden states seems to be silently casted in float32, this might be related to" f" the fact you have upcasted embedding or layer norm layers in float32. We will cast back the input in" f" {target_dtype}." ) query = query.to(target_dtype) key = key.to(target_dtype) value = value.to(target_dtype) attn_output = self._flash_attention_forward( query, key, value, attention_mask, query_length, dropout=attn_dropout, softmax_scale=softmax_scale ) attn_weights_reshaped = attn_output.reshape(batch_size, query_length, self.num_heads * self.head_dim) attn_output = self.c_proj(attn_weights_reshaped) attn_output = self.resid_dropout(attn_output) outputs = (attn_output, present) if output_attentions: if self.multi_query: # Transpose to return weights in the usual format (batch_size, num_heads, query_length, key_length) attn_weights_reshaped = attn_weights_reshaped.transpose(1, 2) else: attn_weights_reshaped = None outputs += (attn_weights_reshaped,) return outputs # a, present, (attentions) # Copied from transformers.models.llama.modeling_llama.LlamaFlashAttention2._flash_attention_forward def _flash_attention_forward( self, query_states, key_states, value_states, attention_mask, query_length, dropout=0.0, softmax_scale=None ): """ Calls the forward method of Flash Attention - if the input hidden states contain at least one padding token first unpad the input, then computes the attention scores and pad the final attention scores. Args: query_states (`torch.Tensor`): Input query states to be passed to Flash Attention API key_states (`torch.Tensor`): Input key states to be passed to Flash Attention API value_states (`torch.Tensor`): Input value states to be passed to Flash Attention API attention_mask (`torch.Tensor`): The padding mask - corresponds to a tensor of size `(batch_size, seq_len)` where 0 stands for the position of padding tokens and 1 for the position of non-padding tokens. dropout (`int`, *optional*): Attention dropout softmax_scale (`float`, *optional*): The scaling of QK^T before applying softmax. Default to 1 / sqrt(head_dim) """ if not self._flash_attn_uses_top_left_mask: causal = self.is_causal else: # TODO: Remove the `query_length != 1` check once Flash Attention for RoCm is bumped to 2.1. For details, please see the comment in LlamaFlashAttention2 __init__. causal = self.is_causal and query_length != 1 # Contains at least one padding token in the sequence if attention_mask is not None: batch_size = query_states.shape[0] query_states, key_states, value_states, indices_q, cu_seq_lens, max_seq_lens = self._upad_input( query_states, key_states, value_states, attention_mask, query_length ) cu_seqlens_q, cu_seqlens_k = cu_seq_lens max_seqlen_in_batch_q, max_seqlen_in_batch_k = max_seq_lens attn_output_unpad = flash_attn_varlen_func( query_states, key_states, value_states, cu_seqlens_q=cu_seqlens_q, cu_seqlens_k=cu_seqlens_k, max_seqlen_q=max_seqlen_in_batch_q, max_seqlen_k=max_seqlen_in_batch_k, dropout_p=dropout, softmax_scale=softmax_scale, causal=causal, ) attn_output = pad_input(attn_output_unpad, indices_q, batch_size, query_length) else: attn_output = flash_attn_func( query_states, key_states, value_states, dropout, softmax_scale=softmax_scale, causal=causal ) return attn_output # Copied from transformers.models.llama.modeling_llama.LlamaFlashAttention2._upad_input def _upad_input(self, query_layer, key_layer, value_layer, attention_mask, query_length): indices_k, cu_seqlens_k, max_seqlen_in_batch_k = _get_unpad_data(attention_mask) batch_size, kv_seq_len, num_key_value_heads, head_dim = key_layer.shape key_layer = index_first_axis( key_layer.reshape(batch_size * kv_seq_len, num_key_value_heads, head_dim), indices_k ) value_layer = index_first_axis( value_layer.reshape(batch_size * kv_seq_len, num_key_value_heads, head_dim), indices_k ) if query_length == kv_seq_len: query_layer = index_first_axis( query_layer.reshape(batch_size * kv_seq_len, self.num_heads, head_dim), indices_k ) cu_seqlens_q = cu_seqlens_k max_seqlen_in_batch_q = max_seqlen_in_batch_k indices_q = indices_k elif query_length == 1: max_seqlen_in_batch_q = 1 cu_seqlens_q = torch.arange( batch_size + 1, dtype=torch.int32, device=query_layer.device ) # There is a memcpy here, that is very bad. indices_q = cu_seqlens_q[:-1] query_layer = query_layer.squeeze(1) else: # The -q_len: slice assumes left padding. attention_mask = attention_mask[:, -query_length:] query_layer, indices_q, cu_seqlens_q, max_seqlen_in_batch_q = unpad_input(query_layer, attention_mask) return ( query_layer, key_layer, value_layer, indices_q, (cu_seqlens_q, cu_seqlens_k), (max_seqlen_in_batch_q, max_seqlen_in_batch_k), ) class GPTBigCodeSdpaAttention(GPTBigCodeAttention): def _attn(self, query, key, value, attention_mask=None, head_mask=None): if head_mask is not None: # The super dispatch is done in the forward. raise ValueError( "PyTorch SDPA does not support head_mask. Please open an issue in Transformers repository." ) scale = None if not self.scale_attn_weights: scale = 1 # MQA models: (batch_size, query_length, num_heads * head_dim) # MHA models: (batch_size, num_heads, query_length, head_dim) query_shape = query.shape batch_size = query_shape[0] key.shape[-2] if self.multi_query: query_length = query_shape[1] # SDPA requires the dimension [..., sequence_length, head_dim]. query = query.view(batch_size, query_length, self.num_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2) # Without these unsqueeze, SDPA complains as the query and key/value have a different number of dimensions. key = key.unsqueeze(1) value = value.unsqueeze(1) # Although these expand are not numerically useful, PyTorch 2.1 can not dispatch to memory-efficient backend # and flash attention backend (No available kernel. Aborting execution.) from the shapes # query = [batch_size, num_heads, query_length, head_dim] # key = [batch_size, 1, past_length, head_dim] # value = [batch_size, 1, past_length, head_dim] # # so we could do: # # key = key.expand(-1, self.num_heads, -1, -1) # value = value.expand(-1, self.num_heads, -1, -1) # # However SDPA with memory-efficient backend is currently (torch==2.1.2) bugged with non-contiguous inputs with custom attn_mask, # so we always dispatch to the math path: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/issues/112577. # Arguably we could still do expand + contiguous when `query.device.type == "cuda"` in order to dispatch on memory-efficient # backend, but it feels very hacky. else: query_length = query_shape[-1] # See the comment above. if query.device.type == "cuda" and attention_mask is not None: query = query.contiguous() key = key.contiguous() value = value.contiguous() sdpa_result = torch.nn.functional.scaled_dot_product_attention( query, key, value, attn_mask=attention_mask, dropout_p=self.attn_pdrop if self.training else 0.0, # The query_length > 1 is necessary to match with AttentionMaskConverter.to_causal_4d that does not create a causal mask in case query_length == 1. is_causal=self.is_causal and attention_mask is None and query_length > 1, scale=scale, ) if self.multi_query: # (batch_size, num_heads, seq_len, head_dim) --> (batch_size, seq_len, num_heads, head_dim) sdpa_result = sdpa_result.transpose(1, 2) # Reshape is kind of expensive here, as it does a memory copy, # but I did not manage to make away without it (logits do not match when using view) # (batch_size, seq_len, num_heads, head_dim) --> (batch_size, seq_len, num_heads * head_dim) sdpa_result = sdpa_result.reshape(query_shape) return sdpa_result, None def forward( self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, layer_past: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, encoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, use_cache: Optional[bool] = False, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False, ) -> Union[ Tuple[torch.Tensor, Optional[torch.Tensor]], Tuple[torch.Tensor, Optional[torch.Tensor], Tuple[torch.Tensor, ...]], ]: if encoder_hidden_states is not None: if not hasattr(self, "q_attn") or not self.is_cross_attention: raise ValueError( "If class is used as cross attention, the weights `q_attn` have to be defined. " "Please make sure to instantiate class with `GPTBigCodeAttention(..., is_cross_attention=True)`." ) query = self.q_attn(hidden_states) key_value = self.c_attn(encoder_hidden_states) attention_mask = encoder_attention_mask elif self.multi_query: query, key_value = self.c_attn(hidden_states).split((self.embed_dim, 2 * self.kv_dim), dim=2) else: # Note: We split as (self.num_heads, 3, self.head_dim) instead of (3, self.num_heads, self.head_dim), # i.e., the memory layout is not the same as GPT2. # This makes the concatenation with past_key_value more efficient. query, key_value = ( self.c_attn(hidden_states) .view(*hidden_states.shape[:2], self.num_heads, 3 * self.head_dim) .transpose(1, 2) .split((self.head_dim, 2 * self.head_dim), dim=3) ) if layer_past is not None: key_value = torch.cat((layer_past, key_value), dim=-2) present = key_value if use_cache else None key, value = key_value.split((self.head_dim, self.head_dim), dim=-1) if not output_attentions and head_mask is None: # Difference with the original implementation: there is no need to transpose the key here, # as SDPA expects seq_length to be at index -2 for the key as well attn_output, attn_weights = self._attn(query, key, value, attention_mask, head_mask) else: # TODO: Improve this warning with e.g. `model.config._attn_implementation = "manual"` once this is implemented. logger.warning_once( "GPTBigCodeModel is using GPTBigCodeSdpaAttention, but `torch.nn.functional.scaled_dot_product_attention` does not support `output_attentions=True` and `head_mask` not None." ' Falling back to the manual attention implementation, but specifying the manual implementation will be required from Transformers version v5.0.0 onwards. This warning can be removed using the argument `attn_implementation="eager"` when loading the model.' ) attn_output, attn_weights = super()._attn(query, key.transpose(-1, -2), value, attention_mask, head_mask) if not self.multi_query: attn_output = attn_output.transpose(1, 2).reshape(hidden_states.shape) attn_output = self.c_proj(attn_output) attn_output = self.resid_dropout(attn_output) outputs = (attn_output, present) if output_attentions: if self.multi_query: # Transpose to return weights in the usual format (batch_size, num_heads, query_length, key_length) attn_weights = attn_weights.transpose(1, 2) outputs += (attn_weights,) return outputs class GPTBigCodeMLP(nn.Module): def __init__(self, intermediate_size, config): super().__init__() embed_dim = config.hidden_size self.c_fc = nn.Linear(embed_dim, intermediate_size) self.c_proj = nn.Linear(intermediate_size, embed_dim) self.act = ACT2FN[config.activation_function] self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.resid_pdrop) # Copied from transformers.models.gpt2.modeling_gpt2.GPT2MLP.forward def forward(self, hidden_states: Optional[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]]) -> torch.FloatTensor: hidden_states = self.c_fc(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.act(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.c_proj(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states) return hidden_states GPTBIGCODE_ATTENTION_CLASSES = { "eager": GPTBigCodeAttention, "flash_attention_2": GPTBigCodeFlashAttention2, "sdpa": GPTBigCodeSdpaAttention, } class GPTBigCodeBlock(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config, layer_idx=None): super().__init__() hidden_size = config.hidden_size self.inner_dim = config.n_inner if config.n_inner is not None else 4 * hidden_size self.ln_1 = nn.LayerNorm(hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_epsilon) self.attn = GPTBIGCODE_ATTENTION_CLASSES[config._attn_implementation](config, layer_idx=layer_idx) self.ln_2 = nn.LayerNorm(hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_epsilon) if config.add_cross_attention: if config.multi_query: raise NotImplementedError("Cross-attention not implemented for MQA") self.crossattention = GPTBIGCODE_ATTENTION_CLASSES[config._attn_implementation]( config, is_cross_attention=True, layer_idx=layer_idx ) self.ln_cross_attn = nn.LayerNorm(hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_epsilon) self.mlp = GPTBigCodeMLP(self.inner_dim, config) def forward( self, hidden_states: Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor]], layer_past: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, encoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, use_cache: Optional[bool] = False, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False, ) -> Union[ Tuple[torch.Tensor], Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor], Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor] ]: residual = hidden_states hidden_states = self.ln_1(hidden_states) attn_outputs = self.attn( hidden_states, layer_past=layer_past, attention_mask=attention_mask, head_mask=head_mask, use_cache=use_cache, output_attentions=output_attentions, ) attn_output = attn_outputs[0] # output_attn: a, present, (attentions) outputs = attn_outputs[1:] # residual connection hidden_states = attn_output + residual if encoder_hidden_states is not None: # add one self-attention block for cross-attention if not hasattr(self, "crossattention"): raise ValueError( f"If `encoder_hidden_states` are passed, {self} has to be instantiated with " "cross-attention layers by setting `config.add_cross_attention=True`" ) residual = hidden_states hidden_states = self.ln_cross_attn(hidden_states) cross_attn_outputs = self.crossattention( hidden_states, attention_mask=attention_mask, head_mask=head_mask, encoder_hidden_states=encoder_hidden_states, encoder_attention_mask=encoder_attention_mask, output_attentions=output_attentions, ) attn_output = cross_attn_outputs[0] # residual connection hidden_states = residual + attn_output outputs = outputs + cross_attn_outputs[2:] # add cross attentions if we output attention weights residual = hidden_states hidden_states = self.ln_2(hidden_states) feed_forward_hidden_states = self.mlp(hidden_states) # residual connection hidden_states = residual + feed_forward_hidden_states if use_cache: outputs = (hidden_states,) + outputs else: outputs = (hidden_states,) + outputs[1:] return outputs # hidden_states, present, (attentions, cross_attentions) class GPTBigCodePreTrainedModel(PreTrainedModel): """ An abstract class to handle weights initialization and a simple interface for downloading and loading pretrained models. """ config_class = GPTBigCodeConfig base_model_prefix = "transformer" supports_gradient_checkpointing = True _no_split_modules = ["GPTBigCodeBlock"] _skip_keys_device_placement = "past_key_values" _supports_flash_attn_2 = True _supports_sdpa = True def __init__(self, *inputs, **kwargs): super().__init__(*inputs, **kwargs) def _init_weights(self, module): """Initialize the weights.""" if isinstance(module, (GPTBigCodeMLP, GPTBigCodeAttention)): # Reinitialize selected weights subject to the OpenAI GPT-2 Paper Scheme: # > A modified initialization which accounts for the accumulation on the residual path with model depth. Scale # > the weights of residual layers at initialization by a factor of 1/√N where N is the # of residual layers. # > -- GPT-2 :: https://openai.com/blog/better-language-models/ # # Reference (Megatron-LM): https://github.com/NVIDIA/Megatron-LM/blob/main/megatron/model/gpt_model.py module.c_proj.weight.data.normal_( mean=0.0, std=(self.config.initializer_range / math.sqrt(2 * self.config.n_layer)) ) module.c_proj._is_hf_initialized = True elif isinstance(module, nn.Linear): # Slightly different from the TF version which uses truncated_normal for initialization # cf https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/5617 module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=self.config.initializer_range) if module.bias is not None: module.bias.data.zero_() elif isinstance(module, nn.Embedding): module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=self.config.initializer_range) if module.padding_idx is not None: module.weight.data[module.padding_idx].zero_() elif isinstance(module, nn.LayerNorm): module.bias.data.zero_() module.weight.data.fill_(1.0) GPT_BIGCODE_START_DOCSTRING = r""" This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads etc.) This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass. Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and behavior. Parameters: config ([`GPTBigCodeConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights. """ GPT_BIGCODE_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r""" Args: input_ids (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, input_ids_length)`): `input_ids_length` = `sequence_length` if `past_key_values` is `None` else `past_key_values[0][0].shape[-2]` (`sequence_length` of input past key value states). Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary. If `past_key_values` is used, only `input_ids` that do not have their past calculated should be passed as `input_ids`. Indices can be obtained using [`AutoTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and [`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details. [What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids) past_key_values (`Tuple[torch.Tensor]` of length `config.n_layers`): Contains precomputed hidden-states (key and values in the attention blocks) as computed by the model (see `past_key_values` output below). Can be used to speed up sequential decoding. The `input_ids` which have their past given to this model should not be passed as `input_ids` as they have already been computed. attention_mask (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*): Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`: - 1 for tokens that are **not masked**, - 0 for tokens that are **masked**. If `past_key_values` is used, `attention_mask` needs to contain the masking strategy that was used for `past_key_values`. In other words, the `attention_mask` always has to have the length: `len(past_key_values) + len(input_ids)` [What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask) token_type_ids (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, input_ids_length)`, *optional*): Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs. Indices are selected in `[0, 1]`: - 0 corresponds to a *sentence A* token, - 1 corresponds to a *sentence B* token. [What are token type IDs?](../glossary#token-type-ids) position_ids (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*): Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range `[0, config.max_position_embeddings - 1]`. [What are position IDs?](../glossary#position-ids) head_mask (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(num_heads,)` or `(num_layers, num_heads)`, *optional*): Mask to nullify selected heads of the self-attention modules. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`: - 1 indicates the head is **not masked**, - 0 indicates the head is **masked**. inputs_embeds (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*): Optionally, instead of passing `input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This is useful if you want more control over how to convert `input_ids` indices into associated vectors than the model's internal embedding lookup matrix. If `past_key_values` is used, optionally only the last `inputs_embeds` have to be input (see `past_key_values`). use_cache (`bool`, *optional*): If set to `True`, `past_key_values` key value states are returned and can be used to speed up decoding (see `past_key_values`). output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned tensors for more detail. output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for more detail. return_dict (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple. """ @add_start_docstrings( "The bare GPT_BIGCODE Model transformer outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.", GPT_BIGCODE_START_DOCSTRING, ) class GPTBigCodeModel(GPTBigCodePreTrainedModel): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__(config) self.multi_query = config.multi_query self.embed_dim = config.hidden_size self.wte = nn.Embedding(config.vocab_size, self.embed_dim) self.wpe = nn.Embedding(config.max_position_embeddings, self.embed_dim) self.drop = nn.Dropout(config.embd_pdrop) self.h = nn.ModuleList([GPTBigCodeBlock(config, layer_idx=i) for i in range(config.num_hidden_layers)]) self.ln_f = nn.LayerNorm(self.embed_dim, eps=config.layer_norm_epsilon) max_positions = config.max_position_embeddings self.register_buffer( "bias", torch.tril(torch.ones((max_positions, max_positions), dtype=torch.bool)), persistent=False ) self.gradient_checkpointing = False self._use_sdpa = config._attn_implementation == "sdpa" self._use_flash_attention_2 = config._attn_implementation == "flash_attention_2" # Initialize weights and apply final processing self.post_init() def get_input_embeddings(self): return self.wte def set_input_embeddings(self, new_embeddings): self.wte = new_embeddings @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(GPT_BIGCODE_INPUTS_DOCSTRING) @add_code_sample_docstrings( checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC, output_type=BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC, ) def forward( self, input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, past_key_values: Optional[List[torch.Tensor]] = None, attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, token_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, encoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, use_cache: Optional[bool] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, ) -> Union[Tuple, BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions]: output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions output_hidden_states = ( output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states ) use_cache = use_cache if use_cache is not None else self.config.use_cache return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict if input_ids is not None and inputs_embeds is not None: raise ValueError("You cannot specify both input_ids and inputs_embeds at the same time") elif input_ids is not None: self.warn_if_padding_and_no_attention_mask(input_ids, attention_mask) input_shape = input_ids.size() input_ids = input_ids.view(-1, input_shape[-1]) batch_size = input_ids.shape[0] elif inputs_embeds is not None: input_shape = inputs_embeds.size()[:-1] batch_size = inputs_embeds.shape[0] else: raise ValueError("You have to specify either input_ids or inputs_embeds") if batch_size <= 0: raise ValueError("batch_size has to be defined and > 0") device = input_ids.device if input_ids is not None else inputs_embeds.device if token_type_ids is not None: token_type_ids = token_type_ids.view(-1, input_shape[-1]) if past_key_values is None: past_length = 0 past_key_values = tuple([None] * len(self.h)) else: past_length = past_key_values[0].size(-2) if attention_mask is not None and len(attention_mask.shape) == 2 and position_ids is None: # create position_ids on the fly for batch generation position_ids = attention_mask.long().cumsum(-1) - 1 position_ids.masked_fill_(attention_mask == 0, 1) if past_length > 0: position_ids = position_ids[:, past_length : input_shape[-1] + past_length :] elif position_ids is None: position_ids = torch.arange(past_length, input_shape[-1] + past_length, dtype=torch.long, device=device) position_ids = position_ids.unsqueeze(0) # Self-attention mask. query_length = input_shape[-1] key_length = past_length + query_length self_attention_mask = self.bias[None, key_length - query_length : key_length, :key_length] if self._use_flash_attention_2: # 2d mask is passed through the layers attention_mask = attention_mask.bool() if (attention_mask is not None and 0 in attention_mask) else None encoder_attention_mask = ( encoder_attention_mask.bool() if (encoder_attention_mask is not None and 0 in encoder_attention_mask) else None ) else: # 4d mask is passed through the layers if attention_mask is not None: self_attention_mask = self_attention_mask * attention_mask.view(batch_size, 1, -1).to( dtype=torch.bool, device=self_attention_mask.device ) # MQA models: (batch_size, query_length, n_heads, key_length) # MHA models: (batch_size, n_heads, query_length, key_length) self_attention_mask = self_attention_mask.unsqueeze(2 if self.multi_query else 1) if self._use_sdpa and head_mask is None and not output_attentions: # output_attentions=True can not be supported when using SDPA, and we fall back on # the manual implementation that requires a 4D causal mask in all cases. if self.multi_query: # gpt_bigcode using MQA has the bad taste to use a causal mask with shape # [batch_size, target_length, 1, source_length], not compatible with SDPA, hence this transpose. self_attention_mask = self_attention_mask.transpose(1, 2) if query_length > 1 and attention_mask is not None: # From PyTorch 2.1 onwards, F.scaled_dot_product_attention with the memory-efficient attention backend # produces nans if sequences are completely unattended in the attention mask. Details: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/issues/110213 self_attention_mask = AttentionMaskConverter._unmask_unattended( self_attention_mask, attention_mask, unmasked_value=True ) # SDPA with a custom mask is much faster in fp16/fp32 dtype rather than bool. Cast here to floating point instead of at every layer. dtype = self.wte.weight.dtype self_attention_mask = torch.where( self_attention_mask, torch.full([], 0.0, dtype=dtype, device=self_attention_mask.device), torch.full( [], torch.finfo(self.wte.weight.dtype).min, dtype=dtype, device=self_attention_mask.device ), ) attention_mask = self_attention_mask # If a 2D or 3D attention mask is provided for the cross-attention # we need to make broadcastable to [batch_size, num_heads, seq_length, seq_length] if ( self.config.add_cross_attention and encoder_hidden_states is not None and encoder_attention_mask is not None ): if encoder_attention_mask.dim() == 2: encoder_attention_mask.unsqueeze(1) assert encoder_attention_mask.dim() == 3 encoder_attention_mask = encoder_attention_mask.bool().unsqueeze(2 if self.multi_query else 1) else: encoder_attention_mask = None # Prepare head mask if needed # 1.0 in head_mask indicate we keep the head # attention_probs has shape bsz x n_heads x N x N # head_mask has shape n_layer x batch x n_heads x N x N head_mask = self.get_head_mask(head_mask, self.config.n_layer) if inputs_embeds is None: inputs_embeds = self.wte(input_ids) position_embeds = self.wpe(position_ids) hidden_states = inputs_embeds + position_embeds if token_type_ids is not None: token_type_embeds = self.wte(token_type_ids) hidden_states = hidden_states + token_type_embeds hidden_states = self.drop(hidden_states) output_shape = input_shape + (hidden_states.size(-1),) presents = [] if use_cache else None all_self_attentions = () if output_attentions else None all_cross_attentions = () if output_attentions and self.config.add_cross_attention else None all_hidden_states = () if output_hidden_states else None for i, (block, layer_past) in enumerate(zip(self.h, past_key_values)): if output_hidden_states: all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,) if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training: outputs = self._gradient_checkpointing_func( block.__call__, hidden_states, None, attention_mask, head_mask[i], encoder_hidden_states, encoder_attention_mask, use_cache, output_attentions, ) else: outputs = block( hidden_states, layer_past=layer_past, attention_mask=attention_mask, head_mask=head_mask[i], encoder_hidden_states=encoder_hidden_states, encoder_attention_mask=encoder_attention_mask, use_cache=use_cache, output_attentions=output_attentions, ) hidden_states = outputs[0] if use_cache: presents.append(outputs[1]) if output_attentions: all_self_attentions = all_self_attentions + (outputs[2 if use_cache else 1],) if self.config.add_cross_attention: all_cross_attentions = all_cross_attentions + (outputs[3 if use_cache else 2],) hidden_states = self.ln_f(hidden_states) hidden_states = hidden_states.view(output_shape) # Add last hidden state if output_hidden_states: all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,) if not return_dict: return tuple( v for v in [hidden_states, presents, all_hidden_states, all_self_attentions, all_cross_attentions] if v is not None ) return BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions( last_hidden_state=hidden_states, past_key_values=presents, hidden_states=all_hidden_states, attentions=all_self_attentions, cross_attentions=all_cross_attentions, ) @add_start_docstrings( """ The GPT_BIGCODE Model transformer with a language modeling head on top (linear layer with weights tied to the input embeddings). """, GPT_BIGCODE_START_DOCSTRING, ) class GPTBigCodeForCausalLM(GPTBigCodePreTrainedModel): _tied_weights_keys = ["lm_head.weight"] def __init__(self, config): super().__init__(config) self.transformer = GPTBigCodeModel(config) self.lm_head = nn.Linear(config.n_embd, config.vocab_size, bias=False) # Initialize weights and apply final processing self.post_init() def get_output_embeddings(self): return self.lm_head def set_output_embeddings(self, new_embeddings): self.lm_head = new_embeddings def prepare_inputs_for_generation(self, input_ids, past_key_values=None, inputs_embeds=None, **kwargs): token_type_ids = kwargs.get("token_type_ids", None) # Omit tokens covered by past_key_values if past_key_values: if self.config.multi_query: past_length = past_key_values[0].shape[1] else: past_length = past_key_values[0].shape[2] # Some generation methods already pass only the last input ID if input_ids.shape[1] > past_length: remove_prefix_length = past_length else: # Default to old behavior: keep only final ID remove_prefix_length = input_ids.shape[1] - 1 input_ids = input_ids[:, remove_prefix_length:] if token_type_ids is not None: token_type_ids = token_type_ids[:, -input_ids.shape[1] :] attention_mask = kwargs.get("attention_mask", None) position_ids = kwargs.get("position_ids", None) if attention_mask is not None and position_ids is None: # create position_ids on the fly for batch generation position_ids = attention_mask.long().cumsum(-1) - 1 position_ids.masked_fill_(attention_mask == 0, 1) if past_key_values: position_ids = position_ids[:, -input_ids.shape[1] :] else: position_ids = None # if `inputs_embeds` are passed, we only want to use them in the 1st generation step if inputs_embeds is not None and past_key_values is None: model_inputs = {"inputs_embeds": inputs_embeds} else: model_inputs = {"input_ids": input_ids} model_inputs.update( { "past_key_values": past_key_values, "use_cache": kwargs.get("use_cache"), "position_ids": position_ids, "attention_mask": attention_mask, "token_type_ids": token_type_ids, } ) return model_inputs @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(GPT_BIGCODE_INPUTS_DOCSTRING) @add_code_sample_docstrings( checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC, output_type=CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC, ) def forward( self, input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, past_key_values: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.Tensor]]] = None, attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, token_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, encoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, use_cache: Optional[bool] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, ) -> Union[Tuple, CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions]: r""" labels (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*): Labels for language modeling. Note that the labels **are shifted** inside the model, i.e. you can set `labels = input_ids` Indices are selected in `[-100, 0, ..., config.vocab_size]` All labels set to `-100` are ignored (masked), the loss is only computed for labels in `[0, ..., config.vocab_size]` """ return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict transformer_outputs = self.transformer( input_ids, past_key_values=past_key_values, attention_mask=attention_mask, token_type_ids=token_type_ids, position_ids=position_ids, head_mask=head_mask, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, encoder_hidden_states=encoder_hidden_states, encoder_attention_mask=encoder_attention_mask, use_cache=use_cache, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) hidden_states = transformer_outputs[0] lm_logits = self.lm_head(hidden_states) loss = None if labels is not None: # Shift so that tokens < n predict n shift_logits = lm_logits[..., :-1, :].contiguous() shift_labels = labels[..., 1:].contiguous().to(shift_logits.device) # Flatten the tokens loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss() loss = loss_fct(shift_logits.view(-1, shift_logits.size(-1)), shift_labels.view(-1)) if not return_dict: output = (lm_logits,) + transformer_outputs[1:] return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output return CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions( loss=loss, logits=lm_logits, past_key_values=transformer_outputs.past_key_values, hidden_states=transformer_outputs.hidden_states, attentions=transformer_outputs.attentions, cross_attentions=transformer_outputs.cross_attentions, ) @staticmethod def _reorder_cache( past_key_values: Tuple[Tuple[torch.Tensor]], beam_idx: torch.Tensor ) -> Tuple[Tuple[torch.Tensor]]: """ This function is used to re-order the `past_key_values` cache if [`~PreTrainedModel.beam_search`] or [`~PreTrainedModel.beam_sample`] is called. This is required to match `past_key_values` with the correct beam_idx at every generation step. """ return tuple(layer_past.index_select(0, beam_idx.to(layer_past.device)) for layer_past in past_key_values) @add_start_docstrings( """ The GPTBigCode Model transformer with a sequence classification head on top (linear layer). [`GPTBigCodeForSequenceClassification`] uses the last token in order to do the classification, as other causal models (e.g. GPT-1) do. Since it does classification on the last token, it requires to know the position of the last token. If a `pad_token_id` is defined in the configuration, it finds the last token that is not a padding token in each row. If no `pad_token_id` is defined, it simply takes the last value in each row of the batch. Since it cannot guess the padding tokens when `inputs_embeds` are passed instead of `input_ids`, it does the same (take the last value in each row of the batch). """, GPT_BIGCODE_START_DOCSTRING, ) class GPTBigCodeForSequenceClassification(GPTBigCodePreTrainedModel): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__(config) self.num_labels = config.num_labels self.transformer = GPTBigCodeModel(config) self.score = nn.Linear(config.n_embd, self.num_labels, bias=False) # Initialize weights and apply final processing self.post_init() @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(GPT_BIGCODE_INPUTS_DOCSTRING) def forward( self, input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, past_key_values: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.Tensor]]] = None, attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, token_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, use_cache: Optional[bool] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, ) -> Union[Tuple, SequenceClassifierOutputWithPast]: r""" labels (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*): Labels for computing the sequence classification/regression loss. Indices should be in `[0, ..., config.num_labels - 1]`. If `config.num_labels == 1` a regression loss is computed (Mean-Square loss), If `config.num_labels > 1` a classification loss is computed (Cross-Entropy). """ return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict transformer_outputs = self.transformer( input_ids, past_key_values=past_key_values, attention_mask=attention_mask, token_type_ids=token_type_ids, position_ids=position_ids, head_mask=head_mask, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, use_cache=use_cache, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) hidden_states = transformer_outputs[0] logits = self.score(hidden_states) if input_ids is not None: batch_size, sequence_length = input_ids.shape[:2] else: batch_size, sequence_length = inputs_embeds.shape[:2] assert ( self.config.pad_token_id is not None or batch_size == 1 ), "Cannot handle batch sizes > 1 if no padding token is defined." if self.config.pad_token_id is None: sequence_lengths = -1 else: if input_ids is not None: # if no pad token found, use modulo instead of reverse indexing for ONNX compatibility sequence_lengths = torch.eq(input_ids, self.config.pad_token_id).int().argmax(-1) - 1 sequence_lengths = sequence_lengths % input_ids.shape[-1] sequence_lengths = sequence_lengths.to(logits.device) else: sequence_lengths = -1 logger.warning( f"{self.__class__.__name__} will not detect padding tokens in `inputs_embeds`. Results may be " "unexpected if using padding tokens in conjunction with `inputs_embeds.`" ) pooled_logits = logits[torch.arange(batch_size, device=logits.device), sequence_lengths] loss = None if labels is not None: labels = labels.to(logits.device) if self.config.problem_type is None: if self.num_labels == 1: self.config.problem_type = "regression" elif self.num_labels > 1 and (labels.dtype == torch.long or labels.dtype == torch.int): self.config.problem_type = "single_label_classification" else: self.config.problem_type = "multi_label_classification" if self.config.problem_type == "regression": loss_fct = MSELoss() if self.num_labels == 1: loss = loss_fct(pooled_logits.squeeze(), labels.squeeze()) else: loss = loss_fct(pooled_logits, labels) elif self.config.problem_type == "single_label_classification": loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss() loss = loss_fct(pooled_logits.view(-1, self.num_labels), labels.view(-1)) elif self.config.problem_type == "multi_label_classification": loss_fct = BCEWithLogitsLoss() loss = loss_fct(pooled_logits, labels) if not return_dict: output = (pooled_logits,) + transformer_outputs[1:] return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output return SequenceClassifierOutputWithPast( loss=loss, logits=pooled_logits, past_key_values=transformer_outputs.past_key_values, hidden_states=transformer_outputs.hidden_states, attentions=transformer_outputs.attentions, ) @add_start_docstrings( """ GPT_BIGCODE Model with a token classification head on top (a linear layer on top of the hidden-states output) e.g. for Named-Entity-Recognition (NER) tasks. """, GPT_BIGCODE_START_DOCSTRING, ) class GPTBigCodeForTokenClassification(GPTBigCodePreTrainedModel): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__(config) self.num_labels = config.num_labels self.transformer = GPTBigCodeModel(config) if hasattr(config, "classifier_dropout") and config.classifier_dropout is not None: classifier_dropout = config.classifier_dropout elif hasattr(config, "hidden_dropout") and config.hidden_dropout is not None: classifier_dropout = config.hidden_dropout else: classifier_dropout = 0.1 self.dropout = nn.Dropout(classifier_dropout) self.classifier = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.num_labels) # Initialize weights and apply final processing self.post_init() @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(GPT_BIGCODE_INPUTS_DOCSTRING) def forward( self, input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, past_key_values: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.Tensor]]] = None, attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, token_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, use_cache: Optional[bool] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, ) -> Union[Tuple, TokenClassifierOutput]: r""" labels (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*): Labels for computing the sequence classification/regression loss. Indices should be in `[0, ..., config.num_labels - 1]`. If `config.num_labels == 1` a regression loss is computed (Mean-Square loss), If `config.num_labels > 1` a classification loss is computed (Cross-Entropy). """ return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict transformer_outputs = self.transformer( input_ids, past_key_values=past_key_values, attention_mask=attention_mask, token_type_ids=token_type_ids, position_ids=position_ids, head_mask=head_mask, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, use_cache=use_cache, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) hidden_states = transformer_outputs[0] hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states) logits = self.classifier(hidden_states) loss = None if labels is not None: loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss() loss = loss_fct(logits.view(-1, self.num_labels), labels.view(-1).to(logits.device)) if not return_dict: output = (logits,) + transformer_outputs[2:] return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output return TokenClassifierOutput( loss=loss, logits=logits, hidden_states=transformer_outputs.hidden_states, attentions=transformer_outputs.attentions, )

transformers/src/transformers/models/gpt_bigcode/modeling_gpt_bigcode.py/0

{ "file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/gpt_bigcode/modeling_gpt_bigcode.py", "repo_id": "transformers", "token_count": 31243 }

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"""The tokenizer used by the GPT-SW3 models.""" import os import re import unicodedata from shutil import copyfile from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional, Tuple, Union import sentencepiece as spm from ...tokenization_utils import PreTrainedTokenizer from ...utils import is_torch_available, logging if is_torch_available(): import torch logger = logging.get_logger(__name__) VOCAB_FILES_NAMES = {"vocab_file": "spiece.model"} PRETRAINED_VOCAB_FILES_MAP = { "vocab_file": { "AI-Sweden-Models/gpt-sw3-126m": "https://huggingface.co/AI-Sweden-Models/gpt-sw3-126m/resolve/main/spiece.model", "AI-Sweden-Models/gpt-sw3-356m": "https://huggingface.co/AI-Sweden-Models/gpt-sw3-356m/resolve/main/spiece.model", "AI-Sweden-Models/gpt-sw3-1.3b": "https://huggingface.co/AI-Sweden-Models/gpt-sw3-1.3b/resolve/main/spiece.model", "AI-Sweden-Models/gpt-sw3-6.7b": "https://huggingface.co/AI-Sweden-Models/gpt-sw3-6.7b/resolve/main/spiece.model", "AI-Sweden-Models/gpt-sw3-6.7b-v2": "https://huggingface.co/AI-Sweden-Models/gpt-sw3-6.7b-v2/resolve/main/spiece.model", "AI-Sweden-Models/gpt-sw3-20b": "https://huggingface.co/AI-Sweden-Models/gpt-sw3-20b/resolve/main/spiece.model", "AI-Sweden-Models/gpt-sw3-40b": "https://huggingface.co/AI-Sweden-Models/gpt-sw3-20b/resolve/main/spiece.model", } } PRETRAINED_POSITIONAL_EMBEDDINGS_SIZES = { "AI-Sweden-Models/gpt-sw3-126m": 2048, "AI-Sweden-Models/gpt-sw3-356m": 2048, "AI-Sweden-Models/gpt-sw3-1.3b": 2048, "AI-Sweden-Models/gpt-sw3-6.7b": 2048, "AI-Sweden-Models/gpt-sw3-6.7b-v2": 2048, "AI-Sweden-Models/gpt-sw3-20b": 2048, "AI-Sweden-Models/gpt-sw3-40b": 2048, } class GPTSw3Tokenizer(PreTrainedTokenizer): """ Construct an GPTSw3 tokenizer. Based on [SentencePiece](https://github.com/google/sentencepiece). This tokenizer inherits from [`PreTrainedTokenizer`] which contains most of the main methods. Users should refer to this superclass for more information regarding those methods. Example usage: ```python >>> from transformers import GPTSw3Tokenizer >>> tokenizer = GPTSw3Tokenizer.from_pretrained("AI-Sweden-Models/gpt-sw3-126m") >>> tokenizer("Svenska är kul!")["input_ids"] [1814, 377, 3617, 63504] ``` Args: vocab_file (`str`): [SentencePiece](https://github.com/google/sentencepiece) file (generally has a *.spm* extension) that contains the vocabulary necessary to instantiate a tokenizer. do_lower_case (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether or not to lowercase the input when tokenizing. remove_space (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether or not to strip the text when tokenizing (removing excess spaces before and after the string). keep_accents (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether or not to keep accents when tokenizing. pad_token (`str`, *optional*): The token used for padding, for example when batching sequences of different lengths. If not provided, will default to '<pad>' or '<unk>' depending on model size. unk_token (`str`, *optional*): The unknown token. A token that is not in the vocabulary cannot be converted to an ID and is set to be this token instead. If not provided, will default to '<unk>'. eos_token (`str`, *optional*): The end of sequence token seen during pretraining. If not provided, will default to '<|endoftext|>' bos_token (`str`, *optional*): The beginning of sequence token that can be used for downstream task, was not seen during pretraining. If not provided, will default to '<s>' or '<|endoftext|>', depending on model size. sp_model_kwargs (`dict`, *optional*): Will be passed to the `SentencePieceProcessor.__init__()` method. The [Python wrapper for SentencePiece](https://github.com/google/sentencepiece/tree/master/python) can be used, among other things, to set: - `enable_sampling`: Enable subword regularization. - `nbest_size`: Sampling parameters for unigram. Invalid for BPE-Dropout. - `nbest_size = {0,1}`: No sampling is performed. - `nbest_size > 1`: samples from the nbest_size results. - `nbest_size < 0`: assuming that nbest_size is infinite and samples from the all hypothesis (lattice) using forward-filtering-and-backward-sampling algorithm. - `alpha`: Smoothing parameter for unigram sampling, and dropout probability of merge operations for BPE-dropout. Attributes: sp_model (`SentencePieceProcessor`): The *SentencePiece* processor that is used for every conversion (string, tokens and IDs). whitespaces (`set`): The whitespaces that are replaced in the whitespace normalization in preprocessing. non_printing_characters_re (`Pattern`): The compiled regular expression to remove non-printing characters in preprocessing. """ vocab_files_names = VOCAB_FILES_NAMES pretrained_vocab_files_map = PRETRAINED_VOCAB_FILES_MAP max_model_input_sizes = PRETRAINED_POSITIONAL_EMBEDDINGS_SIZES model_input_names = ["input_ids", "attention_mask"] def __init__( self, vocab_file, do_lower_case=False, remove_space=False, keep_accents=False, pad_token=None, unk_token=None, eos_token=None, bos_token=None, sp_model_kwargs: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, **kwargs, ) -> None: self.sp_model_kwargs = {} if sp_model_kwargs is None else sp_model_kwargs name_or_path = kwargs.get("name_or_path") if name_or_path is None: logger.warning( "name_or_path not provided, will work for all GPTSw3 models except gpt-sw3-7b," " you are testing the model, this can safely be ignored" ) name_or_path = "None" # Default definitions for our 2 tokenizer versions, with None-checks to enable proper testing eos_token = "<|endoftext|>" if eos_token is None else eos_token unk_token = "<unk>" if unk_token is None else unk_token if "gpt-sw3-7b" in name_or_path: pad_token = unk_token if pad_token is None else pad_token bos_token = eos_token if bos_token is None else bos_token else: pad_token = "<pad>" if pad_token is None else pad_token bos_token = "<s>" if bos_token is None else bos_token self.do_lower_case = do_lower_case self.remove_space = remove_space self.keep_accents = keep_accents self.vocab_file = vocab_file self.sp_model = spm.SentencePieceProcessor(**self.sp_model_kwargs) self.sp_model.Load(vocab_file) # Used for whitespace normalization in input texts # fmt : off self.whitespaces = {" ", " ", " ", " ", " ", "　", " ", " ", " ", " ", "", ""} # fmt : on # Regular expression to remove non-printing characters (e.g. some unicode control chars) in preprocessing self.non_printing_characters_re = re.compile( f"[{''.join(map(chr, list(range(0, 9)) + list(range(11, 32)) + list(range(127, 160)) + [160, 173, 8203]))}]" ) super().__init__( do_lower_case=do_lower_case, remove_space=remove_space, keep_accents=keep_accents, bos_token=bos_token, eos_token=eos_token, unk_token=unk_token, pad_token=pad_token, sp_model_kwargs=self.sp_model_kwargs, **kwargs, ) # Copied from transformers.models.albert.tokenization_albert.AlbertTokenizer.__getstate__ def __getstate__(self): state = self.__dict__.copy() state["sp_model"] = None return state # Copied from transformers.models.albert.tokenization_albert.AlbertTokenizer.__setstate__ def __setstate__(self, d): self.__dict__ = d # for backward compatibility if not hasattr(self, "sp_model_kwargs"): self.sp_model_kwargs = {} self.sp_model = spm.SentencePieceProcessor(**self.sp_model_kwargs) self.sp_model.Load(self.vocab_file) @property # Copied from transformers.models.albert.tokenization_albert.AlbertTokenizer.vocab_size def vocab_size(self) -> int: return len(self.sp_model) def preprocess_text(self, text: str) -> str: """ Returns the preprocessed text. This procedure is identical to what was used when training the tokenizer. """ # Remove non-printing characters text = self.non_printing_characters_re.sub("", text) # Normalize whitespaces text = "".join([char if char not in self.whitespaces else " " for char in text]) # NFC Unicode normalization text = unicodedata.normalize("NFC", text) return text def _tokenize(self, text: str, **kwargs) -> List[str]: text = self.preprocess_text(text) return self.sp_model.encode(text, out_type=str) def _convert_token_to_id(self, token: str) -> int: """Converts a token (str) to an id (int) using the vocab.""" return self.sp_model.PieceToId(token) def _convert_id_to_token(self, index: int) -> str: """Converts an index (int) to a token (str) using the vocab.""" return self.sp_model.IdToPiece(index) @staticmethod def clean_up_tokenization(out_string: str) -> str: """Returns the input string, this function is overridden to remove the default clean up.""" return out_string def convert_tokens_to_string(self, tokens: List[str]) -> str: """Converts a sequence of tokens (strings) to a single string. Special tokens remain intact.""" current_sub_tokens = [] out_string = "" prev_is_special = False for token in tokens: # make sure that special tokens are not decoded using sentencepiece model if token in self.all_special_tokens: # TODO: Check if this is needed, as it ensures that decode(encode(doc)) != doc by adding extra whitespace in the decoded document if not prev_is_special: out_string += " " out_string += self.sp_model.decode(current_sub_tokens) + token prev_is_special = True current_sub_tokens = [] else: current_sub_tokens.append(token) prev_is_special = False out_string += self.sp_model.decode(current_sub_tokens) return out_string # Copied from transformers.models.albert.tokenization_albert.AlbertTokenizer.get_vocab def get_vocab(self) -> Dict[str, int]: vocab = {self.convert_ids_to_tokens(i): i for i in range(self.vocab_size)} vocab.update(self.added_tokens_encoder) return vocab # Copied from transformers.models.albert.tokenization_albert.AlbertTokenizer.save_vocabulary def save_vocabulary(self, save_directory: str, filename_prefix: Optional[str] = None) -> Tuple[str]: if not os.path.isdir(save_directory): logger.error(f"Vocabulary path ({save_directory}) should be a directory") return out_vocab_file = os.path.join( save_directory, (filename_prefix + "-" if filename_prefix else "") + VOCAB_FILES_NAMES["vocab_file"] ) if os.path.abspath(self.vocab_file) != os.path.abspath(out_vocab_file) and os.path.isfile(self.vocab_file): copyfile(self.vocab_file, out_vocab_file) elif not os.path.isfile(self.vocab_file): with open(out_vocab_file, "wb") as fi: content_spiece_model = self.sp_model.serialized_model_proto() fi.write(content_spiece_model) return (out_vocab_file,) def encode_fast( self, text: Union[str, List[str]], return_tensors: Union[str, bool] = False ) -> Union[List[int], List[List[int]], "torch.Tensor"]: """ Encodes a text or batch of texts to token ids using preprocessing and the raw SP tokenizer. This has reduced functionality but is often much faster. Does NOT handle special tokens correctly, these can manually be added as ids afterwards. Does NOT support padding, these can manually be added as ids afterwards. Use default HuggingFace tokenization methods for full functionality. Args: text (`str` or `List[str]`): One or several text(s) to convert to token ids. return_tensors (`str` or `bool`): Returns PyTorch tensors if set to True or "pt" Returns: `List[int]`, `List[List[int]]`, or `torch.Tensor`: The encoded text(s) as token ids. """ if isinstance(text, str): text = self.preprocess_text(text) token_ids = self.sp_model.encode(text) else: text = [self.preprocess_text(t) for t in text] token_ids = self.sp_model.encode(text) if return_tensors is True or return_tensors == "pt": token_ids = torch.tensor(token_ids) return token_ids def decode_fast(self, token_ids: Union[int, List[int]]) -> str: """ Encodes a text or batch of texts to token ids using preprocessing and the raw SP tokenizer. This has reduced functionality but is often much faster. Args: token_ids (`int` or `List[int]`): Encoded token or text as token id(s). Returns: `str`: Decoded text """ return self.sp_model.decode(token_ids) @property def default_chat_template(self): """ This chat template formats messages like an instant messenger chat log, with "User:" and "Bot:" strings preceding messages. BOS tokens are added between all messages. """ logger.warning_once( "\nNo chat template is defined for this tokenizer - using the default template " f"for the {self.__class__.__name__} class. If the default is not appropriate for " "your model, please set `tokenizer.chat_template` to an appropriate template. " "See https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/main/chat_templating for more information.\n" ) return ( "{{ eos_token }}{{ bos_token }}" "{% for message in messages %}" "{% if message['role'] == 'user' %}{{ 'User: ' + message['content']}}" "{% else %}{{ 'Bot: ' + message['content']}}{% endif %}" "{{ message['text'] }}{{ bos_token }}" "{% endfor %}" "Bot:" )

transformers/src/transformers/models/gpt_sw3/tokenization_gpt_sw3.py/0

{ "file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/gpt_sw3/tokenization_gpt_sw3.py", "repo_id": "transformers", "token_count": 6418 }

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# coding=utf-8 # Copyright 2021 The I-BERT Authors (Sehoon Kim, Amir Gholami, Zhewei Yao, # Michael Mahoney, Kurt Keutzer - UC Berkeley) and The HuggingFace Inc. team. # Copyright (c) 20121, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """ I-BERT configuration""" from collections import OrderedDict from typing import Mapping from ...configuration_utils import PretrainedConfig from ...onnx import OnnxConfig from ...utils import logging logger = logging.get_logger(__name__) IBERT_PRETRAINED_CONFIG_ARCHIVE_MAP = { "kssteven/ibert-roberta-base": "https://huggingface.co/kssteven/ibert-roberta-base/resolve/main/config.json", "kssteven/ibert-roberta-large": "https://huggingface.co/kssteven/ibert-roberta-large/resolve/main/config.json", "kssteven/ibert-roberta-large-mnli": ( "https://huggingface.co/kssteven/ibert-roberta-large-mnli/resolve/main/config.json" ), } class IBertConfig(PretrainedConfig): """ This is the configuration class to store the configuration of a [`IBertModel`]. It is used to instantiate a I-BERT model according to the specified arguments, defining the model architecture. Instantiating a configuration with the defaults will yield a similar configuration to that of the IBERT [kssteven/ibert-roberta-base](https://huggingface.co/kssteven/ibert-roberta-base) architecture. Configuration objects inherit from [`PretrainedConfig`] and can be used to control the model outputs. Read the documentation from [`PretrainedConfig`] for more information. Args: vocab_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 30522): Vocabulary size of the I-BERT model. Defines the number of different tokens that can be represented by the `inputs_ids` passed when calling [`IBertModel`] hidden_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 768): Dimensionality of the encoder layers and the pooler layer. num_hidden_layers (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 12): Number of hidden layers in the Transformer encoder. num_attention_heads (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 12): Number of attention heads for each attention layer in the Transformer encoder. intermediate_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 3072): Dimensionality of the "intermediate" (often named feed-forward) layer in the Transformer encoder. hidden_act (`str` or `Callable`, *optional*, defaults to `"gelu"`): The non-linear activation function (function or string) in the encoder and pooler. If string, `"gelu"`, `"relu"`, `"silu"` and `"gelu_new"` are supported. hidden_dropout_prob (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1): The dropout probability for all fully connected layers in the embeddings, encoder, and pooler. attention_probs_dropout_prob (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1): The dropout ratio for the attention probabilities. max_position_embeddings (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 512): The maximum sequence length that this model might ever be used with. Typically set this to something large just in case (e.g., 512 or 1024 or 2048). type_vocab_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2): The vocabulary size of the `token_type_ids` passed when calling [`IBertModel`] initializer_range (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.02): The standard deviation of the truncated_normal_initializer for initializing all weight matrices. layer_norm_eps (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1e-12): The epsilon used by the layer normalization layers. position_embedding_type (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"absolute"`): Type of position embedding. Choose one of `"absolute"`, `"relative_key"`, `"relative_key_query"`. For positional embeddings use `"absolute"`. For more information on `"relative_key"`, please refer to [Self-Attention with Relative Position Representations (Shaw et al.)](https://arxiv.org/abs/1803.02155). For more information on `"relative_key_query"`, please refer to *Method 4* in [Improve Transformer Models with Better Relative Position Embeddings (Huang et al.)](https://arxiv.org/abs/2009.13658). quant_mode (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether to quantize the model or not. force_dequant (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"none"`): Force dequantize specific nonlinear layer. Dequatized layers are then executed with full precision. `"none"`, `"gelu"`, `"softmax"`, `"layernorm"` and `"nonlinear"` are supported. As deafult, it is set as `"none"`, which does not dequantize any layers. Please specify `"gelu"`, `"softmax"`, or `"layernorm"` to dequantize GELU, Softmax, or LayerNorm, respectively. `"nonlinear"` will dequantize all nonlinear layers, i.e., GELU, Softmax, and LayerNorm. """ model_type = "ibert" def __init__( self, vocab_size=30522, hidden_size=768, num_hidden_layers=12, num_attention_heads=12, intermediate_size=3072, hidden_act="gelu", hidden_dropout_prob=0.1, attention_probs_dropout_prob=0.1, max_position_embeddings=512, type_vocab_size=2, initializer_range=0.02, layer_norm_eps=1e-12, pad_token_id=1, bos_token_id=0, eos_token_id=2, position_embedding_type="absolute", quant_mode=False, force_dequant="none", **kwargs, ): super().__init__(pad_token_id=pad_token_id, bos_token_id=bos_token_id, eos_token_id=eos_token_id, **kwargs) self.vocab_size = vocab_size self.hidden_size = hidden_size self.num_hidden_layers = num_hidden_layers self.num_attention_heads = num_attention_heads self.hidden_act = hidden_act self.intermediate_size = intermediate_size self.hidden_dropout_prob = hidden_dropout_prob self.attention_probs_dropout_prob = attention_probs_dropout_prob self.max_position_embeddings = max_position_embeddings self.type_vocab_size = type_vocab_size self.initializer_range = initializer_range self.layer_norm_eps = layer_norm_eps self.position_embedding_type = position_embedding_type self.quant_mode = quant_mode self.force_dequant = force_dequant class IBertOnnxConfig(OnnxConfig): @property def inputs(self) -> Mapping[str, Mapping[int, str]]: if self.task == "multiple-choice": dynamic_axis = {0: "batch", 1: "choice", 2: "sequence"} else: dynamic_axis = {0: "batch", 1: "sequence"} return OrderedDict( [ ("input_ids", dynamic_axis), ("attention_mask", dynamic_axis), ] )

transformers/src/transformers/models/ibert/configuration_ibert.py/0

{ "file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/ibert/configuration_ibert.py", "repo_id": "transformers", "token_count": 2900 }

338

# coding=utf-8 # Copyright 2023 Microsoft Research and The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """ PyTorch KOSMOS-2 model.""" import math from dataclasses import dataclass from typing import Any, List, Optional, Tuple, Union import torch import torch.utils.checkpoint from torch import nn from torch.nn import CrossEntropyLoss from ...activations import ACT2FN from ...modeling_outputs import ( BaseModelOutput, BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions, BaseModelOutputWithPooling, CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions, ) from ...modeling_utils import PreTrainedModel from ...utils import ( ModelOutput, add_start_docstrings, add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward, logging, replace_return_docstrings, ) from .configuration_kosmos2 import Kosmos2Config, Kosmos2TextConfig, Kosmos2VisionConfig logger = logging.get_logger(__name__) _CONFIG_FOR_DOC = Kosmos2Config KOSMOS2_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST = [ "microsoft/kosmos-2-patch14-224", # See all KOSMOS-2 models at https://huggingface.co/models?filter=kosmos-2 ] def _expand_mask(mask: torch.Tensor, dtype: torch.dtype, tgt_len: Optional[int] = None): """ Expands attention_mask from `[bsz, seq_len]` to `[bsz, 1, tgt_seq_len, src_seq_len]`. """ bsz, src_len = mask.size() tgt_len = tgt_len if tgt_len is not None else src_len expanded_mask = mask[:, None, None, :].expand(bsz, 1, tgt_len, src_len).to(dtype) inverted_mask = 1.0 - expanded_mask return inverted_mask.masked_fill(inverted_mask.to(torch.bool), torch.finfo(dtype).min) def _make_causal_mask( input_ids_shape: torch.Size, dtype: torch.dtype, device: torch.device, past_key_values_length: int = 0 ): """ Make causal mask used for bi-directional self-attention. """ bsz, tgt_len = input_ids_shape mask = torch.full((tgt_len, tgt_len), torch.finfo(dtype).min, device=device) mask_cond = torch.arange(mask.size(-1), device=device) mask.masked_fill_(mask_cond < (mask_cond + 1).view(mask.size(-1), 1), 0) mask = mask.to(dtype) if past_key_values_length > 0: mask = torch.cat([torch.zeros(tgt_len, past_key_values_length, dtype=dtype, device=device), mask], dim=-1) return mask[None, None, :, :].expand(bsz, 1, tgt_len, tgt_len + past_key_values_length) # Copied from transformers.models.roberta.modeling_roberta.create_position_ids_from_input_ids def create_position_ids_from_input_ids(input_ids, padding_idx, past_key_values_length=0): """ Replace non-padding symbols with their position numbers. Position numbers begin at padding_idx+1. Padding symbols are ignored. This is modified from fairseq's `utils.make_positions`. Args: x: torch.Tensor x: Returns: torch.Tensor """ # The series of casts and type-conversions here are carefully balanced to both work with ONNX export and XLA. mask = input_ids.ne(padding_idx).int() incremental_indices = (torch.cumsum(mask, dim=1).type_as(mask) + past_key_values_length) * mask return incremental_indices.long() + padding_idx KOSMOS2_START_DOCSTRING = r""" This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads etc.) This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass. Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and behavior. Parameters: config ([`Kosmos2Config`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights. """ KOSMOS2_VISION_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r""" Args: pixel_values (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_channels, height, width)`): Pixel values. Pixel values can be obtained using [`AutoImageProcessor`]. See [`CLIPImageProcessor.__call__`] for details. output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned tensors for more detail. output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for more detail. return_dict (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple. """ KOSMOS2_TEXT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r""" Args: input_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`): Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary. Padding will be ignored by default should you provide it. Indices can be obtained using [`AutoTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and [`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details. [What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids) attention_mask (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*): Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`: - 1 for tokens that are **not masked**, - 0 for tokens that are **masked**. [What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask) image_embeds: (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, latent_query_num, hidden_size)`, *optional*): Sequence of hidden-states at the output of `Kosmos2ImageToTextProjection`. image_embeds_position_mask (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*): Mask to indicate the location in a sequence to insert the image features . Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`: - 1 for places where to put the image features, - 0 for places that are not for image features (i.e. for text tokens). encoder_hidden_states (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*): Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the encoder. Used in the cross-attention if the model is configured as a decoder. encoder_attention_mask (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*): Mask to avoid performing attention on the padding token indices of the encoder input. This mask is used in the cross-attention if the model is configured as a decoder. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`: - 1 for tokens that are **not masked**, - 0 for tokens that are **masked**. head_mask (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(num_heads,)` or `(num_layers, num_heads)`, *optional*): Mask to nullify selected heads of the self-attention modules. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`: - 1 indicates the head is **not masked**, - 0 indicates the head is **masked**. cross_attn_head_mask (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(decoder_layers, decoder_attention_heads)`, *optional*): Mask to nullify selected heads of the cross-attention modules. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`: - 1 indicates the head is **not masked**, - 0 indicates the head is **masked**. past_key_values (`tuple(tuple(torch.FloatTensor))` of length `config.n_layers` with each tuple having 4 tensors of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length - 1, embed_size_per_head)`): Contains precomputed key and value hidden states of the attention blocks. Can be used to speed up decoding. If `past_key_values` are used, the user can optionally input only the last `decoder_input_ids` (those that don't have their past key value states given to this model) of shape `(batch_size, 1)` instead of all `decoder_input_ids` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`. inputs_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*): Optionally, instead of passing `input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This is useful if you want more control over how to convert `input_ids` indices into associated vectors than the model's internal embedding lookup matrix. position_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*): Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range `[0, config.max_position_embeddings - 1]`. [What are position IDs?](../glossary#position-ids) use_cache (`bool`, *optional*): If set to `True`, `past_key_values` key value states are returned and can be used to speed up decoding (see `past_key_values`). output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned tensors for more detail. output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for more detail. return_dict (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple. """ KOSMOS2_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r""" Args: pixel_values (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_channels, height, width)`): Pixel values. Pixel values can be obtained using [`AutoImageProcessor`]. See [`CLIPImageProcessor.__call__`] for details. input_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`): Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary. Padding will be ignored by default should you provide it. Indices can be obtained using [`AutoTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and [`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details. [What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids) image_embeds_position_mask (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*): Mask to indicate the location in a sequence to insert the image features . Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`: - 1 for places where to put the image features, - 0 for places that are not for image features (i.e. for text tokens). attention_mask (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*): Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`: - 1 for tokens that are **not masked**, - 0 for tokens that are **masked**. [What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask) head_mask (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(num_heads,)` or `(num_layers, num_heads)`, *optional*): Mask to nullify selected heads of the self-attention modules. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`: - 1 indicates the head is **not masked**, - 0 indicates the head is **masked**. past_key_values (`tuple(tuple(torch.FloatTensor))` of length `config.n_layers` with each tuple having 4 tensors of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length - 1, embed_size_per_head)`): Contains precomputed key and value hidden states of the attention blocks. Can be used to speed up decoding. If `past_key_values` are used, the user can optionally input only the last `decoder_input_ids` (those that don't have their past key value states given to this model) of shape `(batch_size, 1)` instead of all `decoder_input_ids` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`. image_embeds: (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, latent_query_num, hidden_size)`, *optional*): Sequence of hidden-states at the output of `Kosmos2ImageToTextProjection`. inputs_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*): Optionally, instead of passing `input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This is useful if you want more control over how to convert `input_ids` indices into associated vectors than the model's internal embedding lookup matrix. position_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*): Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range `[0, config.max_position_embeddings - 1]`. [What are position IDs?](../glossary#position-ids) use_cache (`bool`, *optional*): If set to `True`, `past_key_values` key value states are returned and can be used to speed up decoding (see `past_key_values`). output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned tensors for more detail. output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for more detail. return_dict (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple. """ @dataclass class Kosmos2ModelOutput(ModelOutput): """ Base class for text model's outputs that also contains a pooling of the last hidden states. Args: last_hidden_state (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`): Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the model. hidden_states (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`): Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for the output of the embeddings, if the model has an embedding layer, + one for the output of each layer) of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`. Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the optional initial embedding outputs. attentions (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`): Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length)`. Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads. image_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, latent_query_num, hidden_size)`, *optional*): Sequence of hidden-states at the output of `Kosmos2ImageToTextProjection`. projection_attentions (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*): Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length)`. Attentions weights given by `Kosmos2ImageToTextProjection`, after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads. vision_model_output(`BaseModelOutputWithPooling`, *optional*): The output of the [`Kosmos2VisionModel`]. past_key_values (`tuple(tuple(torch.FloatTensor))`, *optional*, returned when `use_cache=True` is passed or when `config.use_cache=True`): Tuple of `tuple(torch.FloatTensor)` of length `config.n_layers`, with each tuple having 2 tensors of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, embed_size_per_head)`) and optionally if `config.is_encoder_decoder=True` 2 additional tensors of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, encoder_sequence_length, embed_size_per_head)`. Contains pre-computed hidden-states (key and values in the self-attention blocks and optionally if `config.is_encoder_decoder=True` in the cross-attention blocks) that can be used (see `past_key_values` input) to speed up sequential decoding. """ last_hidden_state: torch.FloatTensor = None past_key_values: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]]] = None hidden_states: Optional[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]] = None attentions: Optional[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]] = None image_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None projection_attentions: Optional[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]] = None vision_model_output: BaseModelOutputWithPooling = None def to_tuple(self) -> Tuple[Any]: return tuple( self[k] if k not in ["text_model_output", "vision_model_output"] else getattr(self, k).to_tuple() for k in self.keys() ) @dataclass class Kosmos2ForConditionalGenerationModelOutput(ModelOutput): """ Model output class for `Kosmos2ForConditionalGeneration`. Args: loss (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(1,)`, *optional*, returned when `labels` is provided): Language modeling loss (for next-token prediction). logits (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, config.vocab_size)`): Prediction scores of the language modeling head (scores for each vocabulary token before SoftMax). hidden_states (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`): Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for the output of the embeddings, if the model has an embedding layer, + one for the output of each layer) of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`. Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the optional initial embedding outputs. attentions (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`): Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length)`. Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads. image_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, latent_query_num, hidden_size)`, *optional*): Sequence of hidden-states at the output of `Kosmos2ImageToTextProjection`. projection_attentions (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*): Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length)`. Attentions weights given by `Kosmos2ImageToTextProjection`, after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads. vision_model_output(`BaseModelOutputWithPooling`, *optional*): The output of the [`Kosmos2VisionModel`]. past_key_values (`tuple(tuple(torch.FloatTensor))`, *optional*, returned when `use_cache=True` is passed or when `config.use_cache=True`): Tuple of `tuple(torch.FloatTensor)` of length `config.n_layers`, with each tuple having 2 tensors of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, embed_size_per_head)`) and optionally if `config.is_encoder_decoder=True` 2 additional tensors of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, encoder_sequence_length, embed_size_per_head)`. Contains pre-computed hidden-states (key and values in the self-attention blocks and optionally if `config.is_encoder_decoder=True` in the cross-attention blocks) that can be used (see `past_key_values` input) to speed up sequential decoding. """ loss: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None logits: torch.FloatTensor = None past_key_values: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]]] = None hidden_states: Optional[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]] = None attentions: Optional[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]] = None image_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None projection_attentions: Optional[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]] = None vision_model_output: BaseModelOutputWithPooling = None def to_tuple(self) -> Tuple[Any]: return tuple( self[k] if k not in ["text_model_output", "vision_model_output"] else getattr(self, k).to_tuple() for k in self.keys() ) # Copied from transformers.models.clip.modeling_clip.CLIPVisionEmbeddings with CLIP->Kosmos2 class Kosmos2VisionEmbeddings(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config: Kosmos2VisionConfig): super().__init__() self.config = config self.embed_dim = config.hidden_size self.image_size = config.image_size self.patch_size = config.patch_size self.class_embedding = nn.Parameter(torch.randn(self.embed_dim)) self.patch_embedding = nn.Conv2d( in_channels=config.num_channels, out_channels=self.embed_dim, kernel_size=self.patch_size, stride=self.patch_size, bias=False, ) self.num_patches = (self.image_size // self.patch_size) ** 2 self.num_positions = self.num_patches + 1 self.position_embedding = nn.Embedding(self.num_positions, self.embed_dim) self.register_buffer("position_ids", torch.arange(self.num_positions).expand((1, -1)), persistent=False) def forward(self, pixel_values: torch.FloatTensor) -> torch.Tensor: batch_size = pixel_values.shape[0] target_dtype = self.patch_embedding.weight.dtype patch_embeds = self.patch_embedding(pixel_values.to(dtype=target_dtype)) # shape = [*, width, grid, grid] patch_embeds = patch_embeds.flatten(2).transpose(1, 2) class_embeds = self.class_embedding.expand(batch_size, 1, -1) embeddings = torch.cat([class_embeds, patch_embeds], dim=1) embeddings = embeddings + self.position_embedding(self.position_ids) return embeddings # Copied from transformers.models.clip.modeling_clip.CLIPAttention with CLIP->Kosmos2Vision class Kosmos2VisionAttention(nn.Module): """Multi-headed attention from 'Attention Is All You Need' paper""" def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.config = config self.embed_dim = config.hidden_size self.num_heads = config.num_attention_heads self.head_dim = self.embed_dim // self.num_heads if self.head_dim * self.num_heads != self.embed_dim: raise ValueError( f"embed_dim must be divisible by num_heads (got `embed_dim`: {self.embed_dim} and `num_heads`:" f" {self.num_heads})." ) self.scale = self.head_dim**-0.5 self.dropout = config.attention_dropout self.k_proj = nn.Linear(self.embed_dim, self.embed_dim) self.v_proj = nn.Linear(self.embed_dim, self.embed_dim) self.q_proj = nn.Linear(self.embed_dim, self.embed_dim) self.out_proj = nn.Linear(self.embed_dim, self.embed_dim) def _shape(self, tensor: torch.Tensor, seq_len: int, bsz: int): return tensor.view(bsz, seq_len, self.num_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2).contiguous() def forward( self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, causal_attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False, ) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, Optional[torch.Tensor], Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor]]]: """Input shape: Batch x Time x Channel""" bsz, tgt_len, embed_dim = hidden_states.size() # get query proj query_states = self.q_proj(hidden_states) * self.scale key_states = self._shape(self.k_proj(hidden_states), -1, bsz) value_states = self._shape(self.v_proj(hidden_states), -1, bsz) proj_shape = (bsz * self.num_heads, -1, self.head_dim) query_states = self._shape(query_states, tgt_len, bsz).view(*proj_shape) key_states = key_states.view(*proj_shape) value_states = value_states.view(*proj_shape) src_len = key_states.size(1) attn_weights = torch.bmm(query_states, key_states.transpose(1, 2)) if attn_weights.size() != (bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len): raise ValueError( f"Attention weights should be of size {(bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len)}, but is" f" {attn_weights.size()}" ) # apply the causal_attention_mask first if causal_attention_mask is not None: if causal_attention_mask.size() != (bsz, 1, tgt_len, src_len): raise ValueError( f"Attention mask should be of size {(bsz, 1, tgt_len, src_len)}, but is" f" {causal_attention_mask.size()}" ) attn_weights = attn_weights.view(bsz, self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len) + causal_attention_mask attn_weights = attn_weights.view(bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len) if attention_mask is not None: if attention_mask.size() != (bsz, 1, tgt_len, src_len): raise ValueError( f"Attention mask should be of size {(bsz, 1, tgt_len, src_len)}, but is {attention_mask.size()}" ) attn_weights = attn_weights.view(bsz, self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len) + attention_mask attn_weights = attn_weights.view(bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len) attn_weights = nn.functional.softmax(attn_weights, dim=-1) if output_attentions: # this operation is a bit akward, but it's required to # make sure that attn_weights keeps its gradient. # In order to do so, attn_weights have to reshaped # twice and have to be reused in the following attn_weights_reshaped = attn_weights.view(bsz, self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len) attn_weights = attn_weights_reshaped.view(bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len) else: attn_weights_reshaped = None attn_probs = nn.functional.dropout(attn_weights, p=self.dropout, training=self.training) attn_output = torch.bmm(attn_probs, value_states) if attn_output.size() != (bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, self.head_dim): raise ValueError( f"`attn_output` should be of size {(bsz, self.num_heads, tgt_len, self.head_dim)}, but is" f" {attn_output.size()}" ) attn_output = attn_output.view(bsz, self.num_heads, tgt_len, self.head_dim) attn_output = attn_output.transpose(1, 2) attn_output = attn_output.reshape(bsz, tgt_len, embed_dim) attn_output = self.out_proj(attn_output) return attn_output, attn_weights_reshaped # Copied from transformers.models.clip.modeling_clip.CLIPMLP with CLIP->Kosmos2Vision class Kosmos2VisionMLP(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.config = config self.activation_fn = ACT2FN[config.hidden_act] self.fc1 = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.intermediate_size) self.fc2 = nn.Linear(config.intermediate_size, config.hidden_size) def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor: hidden_states = self.fc1(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.activation_fn(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.fc2(hidden_states) return hidden_states # Copied from transformers.models.clip.modeling_clip.CLIPEncoderLayer with CLIP->Kosmos2Vision class Kosmos2VisionEncoderLayer(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config: Kosmos2VisionConfig): super().__init__() self.embed_dim = config.hidden_size self.self_attn = Kosmos2VisionAttention(config) self.layer_norm1 = nn.LayerNorm(self.embed_dim, eps=config.layer_norm_eps) self.mlp = Kosmos2VisionMLP(config) self.layer_norm2 = nn.LayerNorm(self.embed_dim, eps=config.layer_norm_eps) def forward( self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, attention_mask: torch.Tensor, causal_attention_mask: torch.Tensor, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False, ) -> Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]: """ Args: hidden_states (`torch.FloatTensor`): input to the layer of shape `(batch, seq_len, embed_dim)` attention_mask (`torch.FloatTensor`): attention mask of size `(batch, 1, tgt_len, src_len)` where padding elements are indicated by very large negative values. `(config.encoder_attention_heads,)`. output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned tensors for more detail. """ residual = hidden_states hidden_states = self.layer_norm1(hidden_states) hidden_states, attn_weights = self.self_attn( hidden_states=hidden_states, attention_mask=attention_mask, causal_attention_mask=causal_attention_mask, output_attentions=output_attentions, ) hidden_states = residual + hidden_states residual = hidden_states hidden_states = self.layer_norm2(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.mlp(hidden_states) hidden_states = residual + hidden_states outputs = (hidden_states,) if output_attentions: outputs += (attn_weights,) return outputs # Copied from transformers.models.clip.modeling_clip.CLIPEncoder with CLIP->Kosmos2Vision class Kosmos2VisionEncoder(nn.Module): """ Transformer encoder consisting of `config.num_hidden_layers` self attention layers. Each layer is a [`Kosmos2VisionEncoderLayer`]. Args: config: Kosmos2VisionConfig """ def __init__(self, config: Kosmos2VisionConfig): super().__init__() self.config = config self.layers = nn.ModuleList([Kosmos2VisionEncoderLayer(config) for _ in range(config.num_hidden_layers)]) self.gradient_checkpointing = False def forward( self, inputs_embeds, attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, causal_attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, ) -> Union[Tuple, BaseModelOutput]: r""" Args: inputs_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`): Optionally, instead of passing `input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This is useful if you want more control over how to convert `input_ids` indices into associated vectors than the model's internal embedding lookup matrix. attention_mask (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*): Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`: - 1 for tokens that are **not masked**, - 0 for tokens that are **masked**. [What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask) causal_attention_mask (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*): Causal mask for the text model. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`: - 1 for tokens that are **not masked**, - 0 for tokens that are **masked**. [What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask) output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned tensors for more detail. output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for more detail. return_dict (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple. """ output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions output_hidden_states = ( output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states ) return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict encoder_states = () if output_hidden_states else None all_attentions = () if output_attentions else None hidden_states = inputs_embeds for idx, encoder_layer in enumerate(self.layers): if output_hidden_states: encoder_states = encoder_states + (hidden_states,) if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training: layer_outputs = self._gradient_checkpointing_func( encoder_layer.__call__, hidden_states, attention_mask, causal_attention_mask, output_attentions, ) else: layer_outputs = encoder_layer( hidden_states, attention_mask, causal_attention_mask, output_attentions=output_attentions, ) hidden_states = layer_outputs[0] if output_attentions: all_attentions = all_attentions + (layer_outputs[1],) if output_hidden_states: encoder_states = encoder_states + (hidden_states,) if not return_dict: return tuple(v for v in [hidden_states, encoder_states, all_attentions] if v is not None) return BaseModelOutput( last_hidden_state=hidden_states, hidden_states=encoder_states, attentions=all_attentions ) # Similar to `transformers.models.clip.modeling_clip.CLIPVisionTransformer` but without docstring for `forward` class Kosmos2VisionTransformer(nn.Module): # Copied from transformers.models.clip.modeling_clip.CLIPVisionTransformer.__init__ with CLIPVision->Kosmos2Vision,CLIP_VISION->KOSMOS2_VISION,CLIP->Kosmos2Vision def __init__(self, config: Kosmos2VisionConfig): super().__init__() self.config = config embed_dim = config.hidden_size self.embeddings = Kosmos2VisionEmbeddings(config) self.pre_layrnorm = nn.LayerNorm(embed_dim, eps=config.layer_norm_eps) self.encoder = Kosmos2VisionEncoder(config) self.post_layernorm = nn.LayerNorm(embed_dim, eps=config.layer_norm_eps) def forward( self, pixel_values: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, ) -> Union[Tuple, BaseModelOutputWithPooling]: output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions output_hidden_states = ( output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states ) return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict if pixel_values is None: raise ValueError("You have to specify pixel_values") hidden_states = self.embeddings(pixel_values) hidden_states = self.pre_layrnorm(hidden_states) encoder_outputs = self.encoder( inputs_embeds=hidden_states, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) last_hidden_state = encoder_outputs[0] pooled_output = last_hidden_state[:, 0, :] pooled_output = self.post_layernorm(pooled_output) if not return_dict: return (last_hidden_state, pooled_output) + encoder_outputs[1:] return BaseModelOutputWithPooling( last_hidden_state=last_hidden_state, pooler_output=pooled_output, hidden_states=encoder_outputs.hidden_states, attentions=encoder_outputs.attentions, ) # Similar to `transformers.models.m2m_100.modeling_m2m_100.M2M100SinusoidalPositionalEmbedding` but allowing to pass `position_ids` class Kosmos2TextSinusoidalPositionalEmbedding(nn.Module): """This module produces sinusoidal positional embeddings of any length.""" # Copied from transformers.models.m2m_100.modeling_m2m_100.M2M100SinusoidalPositionalEmbedding.__init__ def __init__(self, num_positions: int, embedding_dim: int, padding_idx: Optional[int] = None): super().__init__() self.offset = 2 self.embedding_dim = embedding_dim self.padding_idx = padding_idx self.make_weights(num_positions + self.offset, embedding_dim, padding_idx) # Copied from transformers.models.m2m_100.modeling_m2m_100.M2M100SinusoidalPositionalEmbedding.make_weights def make_weights(self, num_embeddings: int, embedding_dim: int, padding_idx: Optional[int] = None): emb_weights = self.get_embedding(num_embeddings, embedding_dim, padding_idx) if hasattr(self, "weights"): # in forward put the weights on the correct dtype and device of the param emb_weights = emb_weights.to(dtype=self.weights.dtype, device=self.weights.device) self.register_buffer("weights", emb_weights, persistent=False) @staticmethod # Copied from transformers.models.m2m_100.modeling_m2m_100.M2M100SinusoidalPositionalEmbedding.get_embedding def get_embedding(num_embeddings: int, embedding_dim: int, padding_idx: Optional[int] = None): """ Build sinusoidal embeddings. This matches the implementation in tensor2tensor, but differs slightly from the description in Section 3.5 of "Attention Is All You Need". """ half_dim = embedding_dim // 2 emb = math.log(10000) / (half_dim - 1) emb = torch.exp(torch.arange(half_dim, dtype=torch.int64).float() * -emb) emb = torch.arange(num_embeddings, dtype=torch.int64).float().unsqueeze(1) * emb.unsqueeze(0) emb = torch.cat([torch.sin(emb), torch.cos(emb)], dim=1).view(num_embeddings, -1) if embedding_dim % 2 == 1: # zero pad emb = torch.cat([emb, torch.zeros(num_embeddings, 1)], dim=1) if padding_idx is not None: emb[padding_idx, :] = 0 return emb.to(torch.get_default_dtype()) @torch.no_grad() def forward( self, input_ids: torch.Tensor = None, inputs_embeds: torch.Tensor = None, past_key_values_length: int = 0, position_ids: torch.Tensor = None, ): if input_ids is not None: bsz, seq_len = input_ids.size() if position_ids is None: # Create the position ids from the input token ids. Any padded tokens remain padded. position_ids = create_position_ids_from_input_ids( input_ids, self.padding_idx, past_key_values_length ).to(input_ids.device) else: bsz, seq_len = inputs_embeds.size()[:-1] if position_ids is None: position_ids = self.create_position_ids_from_inputs_embeds(inputs_embeds, past_key_values_length) # expand embeddings if needed max_pos = self.padding_idx + 1 + seq_len + past_key_values_length if max_pos > self.weights.size(0): self.make_weights(max_pos + self.offset, self.embedding_dim, self.padding_idx) return self.weights.index_select(0, position_ids.view(-1)).view(bsz, seq_len, self.weights.shape[-1]).detach() # Copied from transformers.models.m2m_100.modeling_m2m_100.M2M100SinusoidalPositionalEmbedding.create_position_ids_from_inputs_embeds def create_position_ids_from_inputs_embeds(self, inputs_embeds, past_key_values_length): """ We are provided embeddings directly. We cannot infer which are padded so just generate sequential position ids. Args: inputs_embeds: torch.Tensor Returns: torch.Tensor """ input_shape = inputs_embeds.size()[:-1] sequence_length = input_shape[1] position_ids = torch.arange( self.padding_idx + 1, sequence_length + self.padding_idx + 1, dtype=torch.long, device=inputs_embeds.device ) return position_ids.unsqueeze(0).expand(input_shape).contiguous() + past_key_values_length class KosmosTextAttention(nn.Module): """Multi-headed attention from 'Attention Is All You Need' paper""" # Similar to transformers.models.bart.modeling_bart.BartAttention.__init__ except an additional `inner_attn_ln`. def __init__( self, config, embed_dim: int, num_heads: int, dropout: float = 0.0, is_decoder: bool = False, add_inner_attn_layernorm: bool = False, bias: bool = True, ): super().__init__() self.embed_dim = embed_dim self.num_heads = num_heads self.dropout = dropout self.head_dim = embed_dim // num_heads if (self.head_dim * num_heads) != self.embed_dim: raise ValueError( f"embed_dim must be divisible by num_heads (got `embed_dim`: {self.embed_dim}" f" and `num_heads`: {num_heads})." ) self.scaling = self.head_dim**-0.5 self.is_decoder = is_decoder self.k_proj = nn.Linear(embed_dim, embed_dim, bias=bias) self.v_proj = nn.Linear(embed_dim, embed_dim, bias=bias) self.q_proj = nn.Linear(embed_dim, embed_dim, bias=bias) self.out_proj = nn.Linear(embed_dim, embed_dim, bias=bias) # End opy self.inner_attn_ln = None if add_inner_attn_layernorm: self.inner_attn_ln = nn.LayerNorm(embed_dim, eps=config.layer_norm_eps) def _shape(self, projection: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor: new_projection_shape = projection.size()[:-1] + (self.num_heads, self.head_dim) # move heads to 2nd position (B, T, H * D) -> (B, T, H, D) -> (B, H, T, D) new_projection = projection.view(new_projection_shape).permute(0, 2, 1, 3) return new_projection def forward( self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, past_key_value: Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor]] = None, attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, layer_head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, output_attentions: bool = False, ) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, Optional[torch.Tensor], Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor]]]: """Input shape: Batch x Time x Channel""" # if key_value_states are provided this layer is used as a cross-attention layer # for the decoder is_cross_attention = encoder_hidden_states is not None batch_size, seq_length = hidden_states.shape[:2] # use encoder_hidden_states if cross attention current_states = encoder_hidden_states if encoder_hidden_states is not None else hidden_states # checking that the `sequence_length` of the `past_key_value` is the same as the he provided # `encoder_hidden_states` to support prefix tuning if is_cross_attention and past_key_value and past_key_value[0].shape[2] == current_states.shape[1]: # reuse k,v, cross_attentions key_states = past_key_value[0] value_states = past_key_value[1] else: key_states = self._shape(self.k_proj(current_states)) value_states = self._shape(self.v_proj(current_states)) if past_key_value is not None and not is_cross_attention: # reuse k, v, self_attention key_states = torch.cat([past_key_value[0], key_states], dim=2) value_states = torch.cat([past_key_value[1], value_states], dim=2) query_states = self._shape(self.q_proj(hidden_states) * self.scaling) attn_weights = torch.matmul(query_states, key_states.transpose(-1, -2)) if self.is_decoder: # if cross_attention save Tuple(torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor) of all cross attention key/value_states. # Further calls to cross_attention layer can then reuse all cross-attention # key/value_states (first "if" case) # if uni-directional self-attention (decoder) save Tuple(torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor) of # all previous decoder key/value_states. Further calls to uni-directional self-attention # can concat previous decoder key/value_states to current projected key/value_states (third "elif" case) # if encoder bi-directional self-attention `past_key_value` is always `None` past_key_value = (key_states, value_states) src_len = key_states.size(2) if attention_mask is not None: if attention_mask.size() != (batch_size, 1, seq_length, src_len): raise ValueError( f"Attention mask should be of size {(batch_size, 1, seq_length, src_len)}, but is {attention_mask.size()}" ) attn_weights = attn_weights + attention_mask attn_weights = nn.functional.softmax(attn_weights, dim=-1) # Mask heads if we want to if layer_head_mask is not None: attn_weights = attn_weights * layer_head_mask attn_weights = nn.functional.dropout(attn_weights, p=self.dropout, training=self.training) # attn_output = torch.bmm(attn_probs, value_states) ? context_states = torch.matmul(attn_weights, value_states) # attn_output = attn_output.view(bsz, self.num_heads, tgt_len, self.head_dim) ? context_states = context_states.permute(0, 2, 1, 3).contiguous().view(batch_size, seq_length, -1) if self.inner_attn_ln is not None: context_states = self.inner_attn_ln(context_states) attn_output = self.out_proj(context_states) return attn_output, attn_weights, past_key_value class Kosmos2TextFFN(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config: Kosmos2TextConfig): super().__init__() self.dropout = config.dropout self.activation_fn = ACT2FN[config.activation_function] self.activation_dropout = config.activation_dropout self.fc1 = nn.Linear(config.embed_dim, config.ffn_dim) self.fc2 = nn.Linear(config.ffn_dim, config.embed_dim) self.ffn_layernorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.ffn_dim, eps=config.layer_norm_eps) def forward(self, hidden_states): hidden_states = self.activation_fn(self.fc1(hidden_states)) hidden_states = nn.functional.dropout(hidden_states, p=self.activation_dropout, training=self.training) hidden_states = self.ffn_layernorm(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.fc2(hidden_states) hidden_states = nn.functional.dropout(hidden_states, p=self.dropout, training=self.training) return hidden_states class Kosmos2TextBlock(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config: Kosmos2TextConfig): super().__init__() self.embed_dim = config.embed_dim self.self_attn = KosmosTextAttention( config, embed_dim=self.embed_dim, num_heads=config.attention_heads, dropout=config.attention_dropout, is_decoder=True, add_inner_attn_layernorm=True, ) self.dropout = config.dropout self.self_attn_layer_norm = nn.LayerNorm(self.embed_dim, eps=config.layer_norm_eps) if config.add_cross_attention: self.encoder_attn = KosmosTextAttention( config, embed_dim=self.embed_dim, num_heads=config.attention_heads, dropout=config.attention_dropout, is_decoder=True, add_inner_attn_layernorm=False, ) self.encoder_attn_layer_norm = nn.LayerNorm(self.embed_dim, eps=config.layer_norm_eps) self.ffn = Kosmos2TextFFN(config) self.final_layer_norm = nn.LayerNorm(self.embed_dim, eps=config.layer_norm_eps) def forward( self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, encoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, layer_head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, cross_attn_layer_head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, past_key_value: Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor]] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False, use_cache: Optional[bool] = True, ) -> Tuple[torch.FloatTensor, Optional[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor, torch.FloatTensor]]]: residual = hidden_states # Self Attention # decoder uni-directional self-attention cached key/values tuple is at positions 1,2 self_attn_past_key_value = past_key_value[:2] if past_key_value is not None else None hidden_states = self.self_attn_layer_norm(hidden_states) # add present self-attn cache to positions 1,2 of present_key_value tuple hidden_states, self_attn_weights, present_key_value = self.self_attn( hidden_states=hidden_states, past_key_value=self_attn_past_key_value, attention_mask=attention_mask, layer_head_mask=layer_head_mask, output_attentions=output_attentions, ) hidden_states = nn.functional.dropout(hidden_states, p=self.dropout, training=self.training) hidden_states = residual + hidden_states # Cross-Attention Block cross_attn_present_key_value = None cross_attn_weights = None if encoder_hidden_states is not None: if not hasattr(self, "encoder_attn"): raise ValueError( f"If `encoder_hidden_states` are passed, {self} has to be instantiated with cross-attention layers" " by setting `config.add_cross_attention=True`" ) residual = hidden_states hidden_states = self.encoder_attn_layer_norm(hidden_states) # cross_attn cached key/values tuple is at positions 3,4 of present_key_value tuple cross_attn_past_key_value = past_key_value[-2:] if past_key_value is not None else None hidden_states, cross_attn_weights, cross_attn_present_key_value = self.encoder_attn( hidden_states=hidden_states, encoder_hidden_states=encoder_hidden_states, attention_mask=encoder_attention_mask, layer_head_mask=cross_attn_layer_head_mask, past_key_value=cross_attn_past_key_value, output_attentions=output_attentions, ) hidden_states = nn.functional.dropout(hidden_states, p=self.dropout, training=self.training) hidden_states = residual + hidden_states # add cross-attn to positions 3,4 of present_key_value tuple present_key_value = present_key_value + cross_attn_present_key_value # Fully Connected residual = hidden_states hidden_states = self.final_layer_norm(hidden_states) # FFN hidden_states = self.ffn(hidden_states) hidden_states = residual + hidden_states outputs = (hidden_states,) if output_attentions: outputs += (self_attn_weights, cross_attn_weights) if use_cache: outputs += (present_key_value,) return outputs class Kosmos2TextTransformer(nn.Module): """ Transformer decoder consisting of `config.layers` layers. Each layer is a [`Kosmos2TextBlock`]. Args: config: Kosmos2TextConfig """ def __init__(self, config: Kosmos2TextConfig): super().__init__() self.config = config self.dropout = config.dropout self.layerdrop = config.layerdrop self.embed_scale = math.sqrt(config.embed_dim) if config.scale_embedding else 1.0 self.embed_tokens = nn.Embedding(config.vocab_size, config.embed_dim, padding_idx=config.pad_token_id) self.embed_positions = Kosmos2TextSinusoidalPositionalEmbedding( num_positions=config.max_position_embeddings, embedding_dim=config.embed_dim, padding_idx=config.pad_token_id, ) self.layers = nn.ModuleList([Kosmos2TextBlock(config) for _ in range(config.layers)]) self.layer_norm = nn.LayerNorm(config.embed_dim, config.layer_norm_eps) self.gradient_checkpointing = False def _prepare_decoder_attention_mask(self, attention_mask, input_shape, inputs_embeds, past_key_values_length): # create causal mask # [bsz, seq_len] -> [bsz, 1, tgt_seq_len, src_seq_len] combined_attention_mask = None if input_shape[-1] > 1: combined_attention_mask = _make_causal_mask( input_shape, inputs_embeds.dtype, device=inputs_embeds.device, past_key_values_length=past_key_values_length, ) if attention_mask is not None: # [bsz, seq_len] -> [bsz, 1, tgt_seq_len, src_seq_len] expanded_attn_mask = _expand_mask(attention_mask, inputs_embeds.dtype, tgt_len=input_shape[-1]).to( inputs_embeds.device ) combined_attention_mask = ( expanded_attn_mask if combined_attention_mask is None else expanded_attn_mask + combined_attention_mask ) return combined_attention_mask def forward_embedding( self, input_ids, inputs_embeds: torch.Tensor = None, image_embeds: torch.Tensor = None, img_input_mask: torch.Tensor = None, past_key_values_length: int = 0, position_ids: torch.Tensor = None, ): # The argument `inputs_embeds` should be the one without being multiplied by `self.embed_scale`. if inputs_embeds is None: inputs_embeds = self.embed_tokens(input_ids) if image_embeds is not None: inputs_embeds[img_input_mask.to(dtype=torch.bool)] = image_embeds.to(inputs_embeds.device).view( -1, image_embeds.size(-1) ) inputs_embeds = inputs_embeds * self.embed_scale # embed positions positions = self.embed_positions( input_ids=input_ids, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, past_key_values_length=past_key_values_length, position_ids=position_ids, ) positions = positions.to(inputs_embeds.device) hidden_states = inputs_embeds + positions hidden_states = nn.functional.dropout(hidden_states, p=self.dropout, training=self.training) return hidden_states def forward( self, input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, image_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, image_embeds_position_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, encoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, cross_attn_head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, past_key_values: Optional[List[torch.FloatTensor]] = None, inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, use_cache: Optional[bool] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, ) -> Union[Tuple, BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions]: output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions output_hidden_states = ( output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states ) use_cache = use_cache if use_cache is not None else self.config.use_cache return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict if input_ids is not None and inputs_embeds is not None: raise ValueError("You cannot specify both input_ids and inputs_embeds at the same time") elif input_ids is not None: input_shape = input_ids.shape input_ids = input_ids.view(-1, input_shape[-1]) elif inputs_embeds is not None: input_shape = inputs_embeds.size()[:-1] else: raise ValueError("You have to specify either input_ids or inputs_embeds") # past_key_values_length past_key_values_length = past_key_values[0][0].shape[2] if past_key_values is not None else 0 # We don't need img info. when `past_key_values_length` > 0 if past_key_values_length > 0: image_embeds = None image_embeds_position_mask = None hidden_states = self.forward_embedding( input_ids=input_ids, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, image_embeds=image_embeds, img_input_mask=image_embeds_position_mask, past_key_values_length=past_key_values_length, position_ids=position_ids, ) attention_mask = self._prepare_decoder_attention_mask( attention_mask, input_shape, hidden_states, past_key_values_length ) # expand encoder attention mask if encoder_hidden_states is not None and encoder_attention_mask is not None: # [bsz, seq_len] -> [bsz, 1, tgt_seq_len, src_seq_len] encoder_attention_mask = _expand_mask(encoder_attention_mask, inputs_embeds.dtype, tgt_len=input_shape[-1]) hidden_states = nn.functional.dropout(hidden_states, p=self.dropout, training=self.training) if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training: if use_cache: logger.warning_once( "`use_cache=True` is incompatible with gradient checkpointing. Setting `use_cache=False`..." ) use_cache = False # decoder layers all_hidden_states = () if output_hidden_states else None all_self_attns = () if output_attentions else None all_cross_attentions = () if (output_attentions and encoder_hidden_states is not None) else None present_key_value_states = () if use_cache else None # check if head_mask/cross_attn_head_mask has a correct number of layers specified if desired for attn_mask, mask_name in zip([head_mask, cross_attn_head_mask], ["head_mask", "cross_attn_head_mask"]): if attn_mask is not None: if attn_mask.size()[0] != (len(self.layers)): raise ValueError( f"The `{mask_name}` should be specified for {len(self.layers)} layers, but it is for" f" {head_mask.size()[0]}." ) for idx, decoder_layer in enumerate(self.layers): # add LayerDrop (see https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.11556 for description) if output_hidden_states: all_hidden_states += (hidden_states,) if self.training: dropout_probability = torch.rand([]) if dropout_probability < self.layerdrop: continue past_key_value = past_key_values[idx] if past_key_values is not None else None if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training: layer_outputs = self._gradient_checkpointing_func( decoder_layer.__call__, hidden_states, attention_mask, encoder_hidden_states, encoder_attention_mask, head_mask[idx] if head_mask is not None else None, cross_attn_head_mask[idx] if cross_attn_head_mask is not None else None, None, output_attentions, use_cache, ) else: layer_outputs = decoder_layer( hidden_states, attention_mask=attention_mask, encoder_hidden_states=encoder_hidden_states, encoder_attention_mask=encoder_attention_mask, layer_head_mask=(head_mask[idx] if head_mask is not None else None), cross_attn_layer_head_mask=( cross_attn_head_mask[idx] if cross_attn_head_mask is not None else None ), past_key_value=past_key_value, output_attentions=output_attentions, use_cache=use_cache, ) hidden_states = layer_outputs[0] if use_cache: present_key_value_states += (layer_outputs[3 if output_attentions else 1],) if output_attentions: all_self_attns += (layer_outputs[1],) if encoder_hidden_states is not None: all_cross_attentions += (layer_outputs[2],) # add final layer norm hidden_states = self.layer_norm(hidden_states) # add hidden states from the last decoder layer if output_hidden_states: all_hidden_states += (hidden_states,) if not return_dict: return tuple( v for v in [ hidden_states, present_key_value_states, all_hidden_states, all_self_attns, all_cross_attentions, ] if v is not None ) return BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions( last_hidden_state=hidden_states, past_key_values=present_key_value_states, hidden_states=all_hidden_states, attentions=all_self_attns, cross_attentions=all_cross_attentions, ) class Kosmos2PreTrainedModel(PreTrainedModel): """ An abstract class to handle weights initialization and a simple interface for downloading and loading pretrained models. """ config_class = Kosmos2Config supports_gradient_checkpointing = True _no_split_modules = ["Kosmos2VisionEncoderLayer", "Kosmos2TextBlock"] def _init_weights(self, module): """Initialize the weights""" if isinstance(self, Kosmos2VisionModel): factor = self.config.initializer_factor elif isinstance(self, (Kosmos2Model, Kosmos2ForConditionalGeneration)): factor = self.config.vision_config.initializer_factor if isinstance(self, (Kosmos2TextModel, Kosmos2TextForCausalLM)): std = self.config.init_std elif isinstance(self, (Kosmos2Model, Kosmos2ForConditionalGeneration)): std = self.config.text_config.init_std if isinstance(module, Kosmos2VisionEmbeddings): nn.init.normal_(module.class_embedding, mean=0.0, std=module.embed_dim**-0.5 * factor) nn.init.normal_(module.patch_embedding.weight, std=module.config.initializer_range * factor) nn.init.normal_(module.position_embedding.weight, std=module.config.initializer_range * factor) elif isinstance(module, Kosmos2VisionAttention): in_proj_std = (module.embed_dim**-0.5) * ((2 * module.config.num_hidden_layers) ** -0.5) * factor out_proj_std = (module.embed_dim**-0.5) * factor nn.init.normal_(module.q_proj.weight, std=in_proj_std) nn.init.normal_(module.k_proj.weight, std=in_proj_std) nn.init.normal_(module.v_proj.weight, std=in_proj_std) nn.init.normal_(module.out_proj.weight, std=out_proj_std) if module.q_proj.bias is not None: module.q_proj.bias.data.zero_() if module.k_proj.bias is not None: module.k_proj.bias.data.zero_() if module.v_proj.bias is not None: module.v_proj.bias.data.zero_() if module.out_proj.bias is not None: module.out_proj.bias.data.zero_() elif isinstance(module, Kosmos2VisionMLP): in_proj_std = (module.config.hidden_size**-0.5) * ((2 * module.config.num_hidden_layers) ** -0.5) * factor fc_std = (2 * module.config.hidden_size) ** -0.5 * factor nn.init.normal_(module.fc1.weight, std=fc_std) nn.init.normal_(module.fc2.weight, std=in_proj_std) if module.fc1.bias is not None: module.fc1.bias.data.zero_() if module.fc2.bias is not None: module.fc2.bias.data.zero_() elif isinstance(module, Kosmos2VisionEncoderLayer): module.layer_norm1.bias.data.zero_() module.layer_norm1.weight.data.fill_(1.0) module.layer_norm2.bias.data.zero_() module.layer_norm2.weight.data.fill_(1.0) elif isinstance(module, Kosmos2VisionTransformer): module.pre_layrnorm.bias.data.zero_() module.pre_layrnorm.weight.data.fill_(1.0) module.post_layernorm.bias.data.zero_() module.post_layernorm.weight.data.fill_(1.0) elif isinstance(module, KosmosTextAttention): nn.init.normal_(module.q_proj.weight, std=std) nn.init.normal_(module.k_proj.weight, std=std) nn.init.normal_(module.v_proj.weight, std=std) nn.init.normal_(module.out_proj.weight, std=std) if module.q_proj.bias is not None: module.q_proj.bias.data.zero_() if module.k_proj.bias is not None: module.k_proj.bias.data.zero_() if module.v_proj.bias is not None: module.v_proj.bias.data.zero_() if module.out_proj.bias is not None: module.out_proj.bias.data.zero_() elif isinstance(module, Kosmos2TextFFN): nn.init.normal_(module.fc1.weight, std=std) nn.init.normal_(module.fc2.weight, std=std) if module.fc1.bias is not None: module.fc1.bias.data.zero_() if module.fc2.bias is not None: module.fc2.bias.data.zero_() elif isinstance(module, Kosmos2TextForCausalLM): nn.init.normal_(module.lm_head.weight, std=std) if module.lm_head.bias is not None: module.lm_head.bias.data.zero_() elif isinstance(module, Kosmos2ImageToTextProjection): nn.init.normal_(module.dense.weight, std=std) if module.dense.bias is not None: module.dense.bias.data.zero_() elif isinstance(module, Kosmos2TextTransformer): module.embed_tokens.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=std) if module.embed_tokens.padding_idx is not None: module.embed_tokens.weight.data[module.embed_tokens.padding_idx].zero_() class Kosmos2VisionModel(Kosmos2PreTrainedModel): config_class = Kosmos2VisionConfig main_input_name = "pixel_values" # Copied from transformers.models.clip.modeling_clip.CLIPVisionModel.__init__ with CLIP_VISION->KOSMOS2_VISION,CLIP->Kosmos2,self.vision_model->self.model def __init__(self, config: Kosmos2VisionConfig): super().__init__(config) self.model = Kosmos2VisionTransformer(config) # Initialize weights and apply final processing self.post_init() # Copied from transformers.models.clip.modeling_clip.CLIPVisionModel.get_input_embeddings with CLIP_VISION->KOSMOS2_VISION,CLIP->Kosmos2,self.vision_model->self.model def get_input_embeddings(self) -> nn.Module: return self.model.embeddings.patch_embedding @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(KOSMOS2_VISION_INPUTS_DOCSTRING) @replace_return_docstrings(output_type=BaseModelOutputWithPooling, config_class=Kosmos2VisionConfig) def forward( self, pixel_values: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, ) -> Union[Tuple, BaseModelOutputWithPooling]: r""" Returns: """ return self.model( pixel_values=pixel_values, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) class Kosmos2TextModel(Kosmos2PreTrainedModel): config_class = Kosmos2TextConfig def __init__(self, config: Kosmos2TextConfig): super().__init__(config) self.model = Kosmos2TextTransformer(config) # Initialize weights and apply final processing self.post_init() def get_input_embeddings(self) -> nn.Module: return self.model.embed_tokens def set_input_embeddings(self, value): self.model.embed_tokens = value @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(KOSMOS2_TEXT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING) @replace_return_docstrings(output_type=BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions, config_class=Kosmos2TextConfig) def forward( self, input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, image_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, image_embeds_position_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, encoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, cross_attn_head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, past_key_values: Optional[List[torch.FloatTensor]] = None, inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, use_cache: Optional[bool] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, ) -> Union[Tuple, BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions]: r""" Returns: """ return self.model( input_ids=input_ids, attention_mask=attention_mask, image_embeds=image_embeds, image_embeds_position_mask=image_embeds_position_mask, encoder_hidden_states=encoder_hidden_states, encoder_attention_mask=encoder_attention_mask, head_mask=head_mask, cross_attn_head_mask=cross_attn_head_mask, past_key_values=past_key_values, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, position_ids=position_ids, use_cache=use_cache, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) @add_start_docstrings( """ The text model from KOSMOS-2 with a language modeling head on top (linear layer with weights tied to the input embeddings). """, KOSMOS2_START_DOCSTRING, ) class Kosmos2TextForCausalLM(Kosmos2PreTrainedModel): config_class = Kosmos2TextConfig _tied_weights_keys = ["lm_head.weight"] def __init__(self, config: Kosmos2TextConfig): super().__init__(config) self.model = Kosmos2TextTransformer(config) self.lm_head = nn.Linear(in_features=config.embed_dim, out_features=config.vocab_size, bias=False) # Initialize weights and apply final processing self.post_init() def get_input_embeddings(self) -> nn.Module: return self.model.embed_tokens def set_input_embeddings(self, value): self.model.embed_tokens = value def get_output_embeddings(self) -> nn.Module: return self.lm_head def set_output_embeddings(self, new_embeddings): self.lm_head = new_embeddings @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(KOSMOS2_TEXT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING) @replace_return_docstrings(output_type=CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions, config_class=Kosmos2TextConfig) def forward( self, input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, image_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, image_embeds_position_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, encoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, cross_attn_head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, past_key_values: Optional[List[torch.FloatTensor]] = None, inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, labels: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, use_cache: Optional[bool] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, ) -> Union[Tuple, CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions]: r""" labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*): Labels for computing the left-to-right language modeling loss (next word prediction). Indices should be in `[-100, 0, ..., config.vocab_size]` (see `input_ids` docstring) Tokens with indices set to `-100` are ignored (masked), the loss is only computed for the tokens with labels in `[0, ..., config.vocab_size]` Returns: """ return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict if labels is not None: if use_cache: logger.warning("The `use_cache` argument is changed to `False` since `labels` is provided.") use_cache = False outputs = self.model( input_ids=input_ids, attention_mask=attention_mask, image_embeds=image_embeds, image_embeds_position_mask=image_embeds_position_mask, encoder_hidden_states=encoder_hidden_states, encoder_attention_mask=encoder_attention_mask, head_mask=head_mask, cross_attn_head_mask=cross_attn_head_mask, past_key_values=past_key_values, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, position_ids=position_ids, use_cache=use_cache, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) lm_logits = self.lm_head(outputs[0]) loss = None if labels is not None: # move labels to correct device to enable model parallelism labels = labels.to(lm_logits.device) # Shift so that tokens < n predict n shift_logits = lm_logits[..., :-1, :].contiguous() shift_labels = labels[..., 1:].contiguous() batch_size, seq_length, vocab_size = shift_logits.shape # Flatten the tokens loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss() loss = loss_fct( shift_logits.view(batch_size * seq_length, vocab_size), shift_labels.view(batch_size * seq_length) ) if not return_dict: output = (lm_logits,) + outputs[1:] return (loss,) + output if loss is not None else output return CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions( loss=loss, logits=lm_logits, past_key_values=outputs.past_key_values, hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states, attentions=outputs.attentions, cross_attentions=outputs.cross_attentions, ) def prepare_inputs_for_generation( self, input_ids, image_embeds=None, image_embeds_position_mask=None, past_key_values=None, attention_mask=None, use_cache=None, **model_kwargs, ): input_shape = input_ids.shape # if model is used as a decoder in encoder-decoder model, the decoder attention mask is created on the fly if attention_mask is None: attention_mask = input_ids.new_ones(input_shape) position_ids = None # cut input_ids if past_key_values is used if past_key_values is not None: position_ids = create_position_ids_from_input_ids( input_ids, padding_idx=self.config.pad_token_id, past_key_values_length=0, )[:, -1:] input_ids = input_ids[:, -1:] # the image info. is already encoded into the past keys/values image_embeds = None image_embeds_position_mask = None elif image_embeds_position_mask is not None: # appending `False` to `image_embeds_position_mask` (because `input_ids` grows during generation) batch_size, seq_len = input_ids.size() mask_len = image_embeds_position_mask.size()[-1] image_embeds_position_mask = torch.cat( ( image_embeds_position_mask, torch.zeros(size=(batch_size, seq_len - mask_len), dtype=torch.bool, device=input_ids.device), ), dim=1, ) return { "input_ids": input_ids, "image_embeds": image_embeds, "image_embeds_position_mask": image_embeds_position_mask, "past_key_values": past_key_values, "attention_mask": attention_mask, "position_ids": position_ids, "use_cache": use_cache, } @staticmethod # Copied from transformers.models.umt5.modeling_umt5.UMT5ForConditionalGeneration._reorder_cache def _reorder_cache(past_key_values, beam_idx): reordered_past = () for layer_past in past_key_values: reordered_past += ( tuple(past_state.index_select(0, beam_idx.to(past_state.device)) for past_state in layer_past), ) return reordered_past class Kosmos2ImageToTextProjection(nn.Module): """The layer that transforms the image model's output to part of the text model's input (namely, image features)""" def __init__(self, config: Kosmos2Config): super().__init__() self.dense = nn.Linear(config.vision_config.hidden_size, config.text_config.embed_dim) self.latent_query = nn.Parameter(torch.randn(config.latent_query_num, config.text_config.embed_dim)) self.x_attn = KosmosTextAttention( config.text_config, config.text_config.embed_dim, config.text_config.attention_heads, dropout=config.text_config.attention_dropout, is_decoder=False, add_inner_attn_layernorm=False, ) def forward(self, features): hidden_states = self.dense(features) # shape = [batch, latent_query_num, h_dim] latent_query = self.latent_query.unsqueeze(0).expand(hidden_states.size(0), -1, -1) key_value_states = torch.cat([hidden_states, latent_query], dim=1) hidden_states, attn_weights, _ = self.x_attn( hidden_states=latent_query, encoder_hidden_states=key_value_states, past_key_value=None, attention_mask=None, output_attentions=None, ) return hidden_states, attn_weights @add_start_docstrings( """ KOSMOS-2 Model for generating text and image features. The model consists of a vision encoder and a language model. """, KOSMOS2_START_DOCSTRING, ) class Kosmos2Model(Kosmos2PreTrainedModel): config_class = Kosmos2Config main_input_name = "pixel_values" def __init__(self, config: Kosmos2Config): super().__init__(config) self.text_model = Kosmos2TextModel(config.text_config) self.vision_model = Kosmos2VisionModel(config.vision_config) self.image_to_text_projection = Kosmos2ImageToTextProjection(config) # Initialize weights and apply final processing self.post_init() def get_input_embeddings(self) -> nn.Module: return self.text_model.model.embed_tokens def set_input_embeddings(self, value): self.text_model.model.embed_tokens = value @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(KOSMOS2_INPUTS_DOCSTRING) @replace_return_docstrings(output_type=Kosmos2ModelOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC) def forward( self, pixel_values: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, image_embeds_position_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, past_key_values: Optional[List[torch.FloatTensor]] = None, image_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, use_cache: Optional[bool] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, ) -> Union[Tuple, Kosmos2ModelOutput]: r""" Returns: Examples: ```python >>> from PIL import Image >>> import requests >>> from transformers import AutoProcessor, Kosmos2Model >>> model = Kosmos2Model.from_pretrained("microsoft/kosmos-2-patch14-224") >>> processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("microsoft/kosmos-2-patch14-224") >>> url = "https://huggingface.co/microsoft/kosmos-2-patch14-224/resolve/main/snowman.jpg" >>> image = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw) >>> text = ( ... "<grounding> An image of<phrase> a snowman</phrase><object><patch_index_0044><patch_index_0863>" ... "</object> warming himself by<phrase> a fire</phrase><object><patch_index_0005><patch_index_0911>" ... "</object>" ... ) >>> inputs = processor(text=text, images=image, return_tensors="pt", add_eos_token=True) >>> last_hidden_state = model( ... pixel_values=inputs["pixel_values"], ... input_ids=inputs["input_ids"], ... attention_mask=inputs["attention_mask"], ... image_embeds_position_mask=inputs["image_embeds_position_mask"], ... ).last_hidden_state >>> list(last_hidden_state.shape) [1, 91, 2048] ```""" output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions output_hidden_states = ( output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states ) return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict vision_model_output = None projection_attentions = None if image_embeds is None: if pixel_values is None: raise ValueError("You have to specify either `pixel_values` or `image_embeds`.") vision_model_output = self.vision_model( pixel_values=pixel_values, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) # The whole `last_hidden_state` through `post_layernorm` instead of just `pooled_output`. image_embeds = self.vision_model.model.post_layernorm(vision_model_output[0]) # normalized features image_embeds = nn.functional.normalize(image_embeds, dim=-1) image_embeds, projection_attentions = self.image_to_text_projection(image_embeds) outputs = self.text_model( input_ids=input_ids, attention_mask=attention_mask, image_embeds=image_embeds, image_embeds_position_mask=image_embeds_position_mask, head_mask=head_mask, past_key_values=past_key_values, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, position_ids=position_ids, use_cache=use_cache, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) if not return_dict: outputs = outputs + (image_embeds, projection_attentions, vision_model_output) return tuple(output for output in outputs if output is not None) return Kosmos2ModelOutput( last_hidden_state=outputs.last_hidden_state, past_key_values=outputs.past_key_values, hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states, attentions=outputs.attentions, image_embeds=image_embeds, projection_attentions=projection_attentions, vision_model_output=vision_model_output, ) @add_start_docstrings( """ KOSMOS-2 Model for generating text and bounding boxes given an image. The model consists of a vision encoder and a language model. """, KOSMOS2_START_DOCSTRING, ) class Kosmos2ForConditionalGeneration(Kosmos2PreTrainedModel): config_class = Kosmos2Config main_input_name = "pixel_values" _tied_weights_keys = ["text_model.lm_head.weight"] def __init__(self, config: Kosmos2Config): super().__init__(config) self.text_model = Kosmos2TextForCausalLM(config.text_config) self.vision_model = Kosmos2VisionModel(config.vision_config) self.image_to_text_projection = Kosmos2ImageToTextProjection(config) # Initialize weights and apply final processing self.post_init() def get_input_embeddings(self) -> nn.Module: return self.text_model.model.embed_tokens def set_input_embeddings(self, value): self.text_model.model.embed_tokens = value def get_output_embeddings(self) -> nn.Module: return self.text_model.get_output_embeddings() def set_output_embeddings(self, new_embeddings): self.text_model.set_output_embeddings(new_embeddings) @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(KOSMOS2_INPUTS_DOCSTRING) @replace_return_docstrings(output_type=Kosmos2ForConditionalGenerationModelOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC) def forward( self, pixel_values: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, image_embeds_position_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, past_key_values: Optional[List[torch.FloatTensor]] = None, image_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, labels: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, use_cache: Optional[bool] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, ) -> Union[Tuple, Kosmos2ForConditionalGenerationModelOutput]: r""" labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*): Labels for computing the left-to-right language modeling loss (next word prediction). Indices should be in `[-100, 0, ..., config.vocab_size]` (see `input_ids` docstring) Tokens with indices set to `-100` are ignored (masked), the loss is only computed for the tokens with labels in `[0, ..., config.vocab_size]` Returns: Examples: ```python >>> from PIL import Image >>> import requests >>> from transformers import AutoProcessor, Kosmos2ForConditionalGeneration >>> model = Kosmos2ForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained("microsoft/kosmos-2-patch14-224") >>> processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("microsoft/kosmos-2-patch14-224") >>> url = "https://huggingface.co/microsoft/kosmos-2-patch14-224/resolve/main/snowman.jpg" >>> image = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw) >>> prompt = "<grounding> An image of" >>> inputs = processor(text=prompt, images=image, return_tensors="pt") >>> generated_ids = model.generate( ... pixel_values=inputs["pixel_values"], ... input_ids=inputs["input_ids"], ... attention_mask=inputs["attention_mask"], ... image_embeds=None, ... image_embeds_position_mask=inputs["image_embeds_position_mask"], ... use_cache=True, ... max_new_tokens=64, ... ) >>> generated_text = processor.batch_decode(generated_ids, skip_special_tokens=True)[0] >>> processed_text = processor.post_process_generation(generated_text, cleanup_and_extract=False) >>> processed_text '<grounding> An image of<phrase> a snowman</phrase><object><patch_index_0044><patch_index_0863></object> warming himself by<phrase> a fire</phrase><object><patch_index_0005><patch_index_0911></object>.' >>> caption, entities = processor.post_process_generation(generated_text) >>> caption 'An image of a snowman warming himself by a fire.' >>> entities [('a snowman', (12, 21), [(0.390625, 0.046875, 0.984375, 0.828125)]), ('a fire', (41, 47), [(0.171875, 0.015625, 0.484375, 0.890625)])] ```""" output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions output_hidden_states = ( output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states ) return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict vision_model_output = None projection_attentions = None if image_embeds is None: if pixel_values is None: raise ValueError("You have to specify either `pixel_values` or `image_embeds`.") vision_model_output = self.vision_model( pixel_values=pixel_values, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) # The whole `last_hidden_state` through `post_layernorm` instead of just `pooled_output`. image_embeds = self.vision_model.model.post_layernorm(vision_model_output[0]) # normalized features image_embeds = nn.functional.normalize(image_embeds, dim=-1) image_embeds, projection_attentions = self.image_to_text_projection(image_embeds) lm_outputs = self.text_model( input_ids=input_ids, attention_mask=attention_mask, image_embeds=image_embeds, image_embeds_position_mask=image_embeds_position_mask, head_mask=head_mask, past_key_values=past_key_values, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, position_ids=position_ids, labels=labels, use_cache=use_cache, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) if not return_dict: outputs = lm_outputs + (image_embeds, projection_attentions, vision_model_output) return tuple(output for output in outputs if output is not None) return Kosmos2ForConditionalGenerationModelOutput( loss=lm_outputs.loss, logits=lm_outputs.logits, past_key_values=lm_outputs.past_key_values, hidden_states=lm_outputs.hidden_states, attentions=lm_outputs.attentions, image_embeds=image_embeds, projection_attentions=projection_attentions, vision_model_output=vision_model_output, ) def generate( self, pixel_values: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, image_embeds_position_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, image_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, **kwargs, ): # in order to allow `inputs` argument (as in `GenerationMixin`) inputs = kwargs.pop("inputs", None) if pixel_values is not None and inputs is not None: raise ValueError( f"`inputs`: {inputs} were passed alongside `pixel_values` which is not allowed." f"Make sure to either pass `inputs` or pixel_values=..." ) if pixel_values is None and inputs is not None: pixel_values = inputs if image_embeds is None: vision_model_output = self.vision_model(pixel_values) # The whole `last_hidden_state` through `post_layernorm` instead of just `pooled_output`. image_embeds = self.vision_model.model.post_layernorm(vision_model_output[0]) # normalized features image_embeds = nn.functional.normalize(image_embeds, dim=-1) image_embeds, projection_attentions = self.image_to_text_projection(image_embeds) output = self.text_model.generate( input_ids=input_ids, attention_mask=attention_mask, image_embeds=image_embeds, image_embeds_position_mask=image_embeds_position_mask, **kwargs, ) return output

transformers/src/transformers/models/kosmos2/modeling_kosmos2.py/0

{ "file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/kosmos2/modeling_kosmos2.py", "repo_id": "transformers", "token_count": 41274 }

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# Copyright 2022 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. from typing import TYPE_CHECKING from ...utils import ( OptionalDependencyNotAvailable, _LazyModule, is_tf_available, is_tokenizers_available, is_torch_available, is_vision_available, ) _import_structure = { "configuration_layoutlmv3": [ "LAYOUTLMV3_PRETRAINED_CONFIG_ARCHIVE_MAP", "LayoutLMv3Config", "LayoutLMv3OnnxConfig", ], "processing_layoutlmv3": ["LayoutLMv3Processor"], "tokenization_layoutlmv3": ["LayoutLMv3Tokenizer"], } try: if not is_tokenizers_available(): raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable() except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable: pass else: _import_structure["tokenization_layoutlmv3_fast"] = ["LayoutLMv3TokenizerFast"] try: if not is_torch_available(): raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable() except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable: pass else: _import_structure["modeling_layoutlmv3"] = [ "LAYOUTLMV3_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST", "LayoutLMv3ForQuestionAnswering", "LayoutLMv3ForSequenceClassification", "LayoutLMv3ForTokenClassification", "LayoutLMv3Model", "LayoutLMv3PreTrainedModel", ] try: if not is_tf_available(): raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable() except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable: pass else: _import_structure["modeling_tf_layoutlmv3"] = [ "TF_LAYOUTLMV3_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST", "TFLayoutLMv3ForQuestionAnswering", "TFLayoutLMv3ForSequenceClassification", "TFLayoutLMv3ForTokenClassification", "TFLayoutLMv3Model", "TFLayoutLMv3PreTrainedModel", ] try: if not is_vision_available(): raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable() except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable: pass else: _import_structure["feature_extraction_layoutlmv3"] = ["LayoutLMv3FeatureExtractor"] _import_structure["image_processing_layoutlmv3"] = ["LayoutLMv3ImageProcessor"] if TYPE_CHECKING: from .configuration_layoutlmv3 import ( LAYOUTLMV3_PRETRAINED_CONFIG_ARCHIVE_MAP, LayoutLMv3Config, LayoutLMv3OnnxConfig, ) from .processing_layoutlmv3 import LayoutLMv3Processor from .tokenization_layoutlmv3 import LayoutLMv3Tokenizer try: if not is_tokenizers_available(): raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable() except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable: pass else: from .tokenization_layoutlmv3_fast import LayoutLMv3TokenizerFast try: if not is_torch_available(): raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable() except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable: pass else: from .modeling_layoutlmv3 import ( LAYOUTLMV3_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST, LayoutLMv3ForQuestionAnswering, LayoutLMv3ForSequenceClassification, LayoutLMv3ForTokenClassification, LayoutLMv3Model, LayoutLMv3PreTrainedModel, ) try: if not is_tf_available(): raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable() except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable: pass else: from .modeling_tf_layoutlmv3 import ( TF_LAYOUTLMV3_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST, TFLayoutLMv3ForQuestionAnswering, TFLayoutLMv3ForSequenceClassification, TFLayoutLMv3ForTokenClassification, TFLayoutLMv3Model, TFLayoutLMv3PreTrainedModel, ) try: if not is_vision_available(): raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable() except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable: pass else: from .feature_extraction_layoutlmv3 import LayoutLMv3FeatureExtractor from .image_processing_layoutlmv3 import LayoutLMv3ImageProcessor else: import sys sys.modules[__name__] = _LazyModule(__name__, globals()["__file__"], _import_structure, module_spec=__spec__)

transformers/src/transformers/models/layoutlmv3/__init__.py/0

{ "file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/layoutlmv3/__init__.py", "repo_id": "transformers", "token_count": 1868 }

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# coding=utf-8 # Copyright 2021 Iz Beltagy, Matthew E. Peters, Arman Cohan and The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """ TF 2.0 LED model.""" from __future__ import annotations import random from dataclasses import dataclass from typing import List, Optional, Tuple, Union import numpy as np import tensorflow as tf from ...activations_tf import get_tf_activation from ...modeling_tf_outputs import TFBaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions # Public API from ...modeling_tf_utils import ( TFModelInputType, TFPreTrainedModel, get_initializer, keras, keras_serializable, unpack_inputs, ) from ...tf_utils import check_embeddings_within_bounds, shape_list, stable_softmax from ...utils import ( ModelOutput, add_code_sample_docstrings, add_start_docstrings, add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward, logging, replace_return_docstrings, ) from .configuration_led import LEDConfig logger = logging.get_logger(__name__) _CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC = "allenai/led-base-16384" _CONFIG_FOR_DOC = "LEDConfig" LARGE_NEGATIVE = -1e8 # Copied from transformers.models.bart.modeling_tf_bart.shift_tokens_right def shift_tokens_right(input_ids: tf.Tensor, pad_token_id: int, decoder_start_token_id: int): pad_token_id = tf.cast(pad_token_id, input_ids.dtype) decoder_start_token_id = tf.cast(decoder_start_token_id, input_ids.dtype) start_tokens = tf.fill( (shape_list(input_ids)[0], 1), tf.convert_to_tensor(decoder_start_token_id, input_ids.dtype) ) shifted_input_ids = tf.concat([start_tokens, input_ids[:, :-1]], -1) # replace possible -100 values in labels by `pad_token_id` shifted_input_ids = tf.where( shifted_input_ids == -100, tf.fill(shape_list(shifted_input_ids), tf.convert_to_tensor(pad_token_id, input_ids.dtype)), shifted_input_ids, ) # "Verify that `labels` has only positive values and -100" assert_gte0 = tf.debugging.assert_greater_equal(shifted_input_ids, tf.constant(0, dtype=input_ids.dtype)) # Make sure the assertion op is called by wrapping the result in an identity no-op with tf.control_dependencies([assert_gte0]): shifted_input_ids = tf.identity(shifted_input_ids) return shifted_input_ids # Copied from transformers.models.bart.modeling_tf_bart._make_causal_mask def _make_causal_mask(input_ids_shape: tf.TensorShape, past_key_values_length: int = 0): """ Make causal mask used for bi-directional self-attention. """ bsz = input_ids_shape[0] tgt_len = input_ids_shape[1] mask = tf.ones((tgt_len, tgt_len)) * LARGE_NEGATIVE mask_cond = tf.range(shape_list(mask)[-1]) mask = tf.where(mask_cond < tf.reshape(mask_cond + 1, (shape_list(mask)[-1], 1)), 0.0, mask) if past_key_values_length > 0: mask = tf.concat([tf.zeros((tgt_len, past_key_values_length)), mask], axis=-1) return tf.tile(mask[None, None, :, :], (bsz, 1, 1, 1)) # Copied from transformers.models.bart.modeling_tf_bart._expand_mask def _expand_mask(mask: tf.Tensor, tgt_len: Optional[int] = None): """ Expands attention_mask from `[bsz, seq_len]` to `[bsz, 1, tgt_seq_len, src_seq_len]`. """ src_len = shape_list(mask)[1] tgt_len = tgt_len if tgt_len is not None else src_len one_cst = tf.constant(1.0) mask = tf.cast(mask, dtype=one_cst.dtype) expanded_mask = tf.tile(mask[:, None, None, :], (1, 1, tgt_len, 1)) return (one_cst - expanded_mask) * LARGE_NEGATIVE class TFLEDLearnedPositionalEmbedding(keras.layers.Embedding): """ This module learns positional embeddings up to a fixed maximum size. """ def __init__(self, num_embeddings: int, embedding_dim: int, **kwargs): super().__init__(num_embeddings, embedding_dim, **kwargs) def call(self, input_shape: tf.TensorShape, past_key_values_length: int = 0): """Input is expected to be of size [bsz x seqlen].""" seq_len = input_shape[1] position_ids = tf.range(seq_len, delta=1, name="range") position_ids += past_key_values_length return super().call(tf.cast(position_ids, dtype=tf.int32)) # Copied from transformers.models.longformer.modeling_tf_longformer.TFLongformerSelfAttention with TFLongformer->TFLEDEncoder class TFLEDEncoderSelfAttention(keras.layers.Layer): def __init__(self, config, layer_id, **kwargs): super().__init__(**kwargs) self.config = config if config.hidden_size % config.num_attention_heads != 0: raise ValueError( f"The hidden size ({config.hidden_size}) is not a multiple of the number of attention " f"heads ({config.num_attention_heads}" ) self.num_heads = config.num_attention_heads self.head_dim = int(config.hidden_size / config.num_attention_heads) self.embed_dim = config.hidden_size self.query = keras.layers.Dense( self.embed_dim, kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range), name="query", ) self.key = keras.layers.Dense( self.embed_dim, kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range), name="key", ) self.value = keras.layers.Dense( self.embed_dim, kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range), name="value", ) # separate projection layers for tokens with global attention self.query_global = keras.layers.Dense( self.embed_dim, kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range), name="query_global", ) self.key_global = keras.layers.Dense( self.embed_dim, kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range), name="key_global", ) self.value_global = keras.layers.Dense( self.embed_dim, kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range), name="value_global", ) self.dropout = keras.layers.Dropout(config.attention_probs_dropout_prob) self.global_dropout = keras.layers.Dropout(config.attention_probs_dropout_prob) self.layer_id = layer_id attention_window = config.attention_window[self.layer_id] assert ( attention_window % 2 == 0 ), f"`attention_window` for layer {self.layer_id} has to be an even value. Given {attention_window}" assert ( attention_window > 0 ), f"`attention_window` for layer {self.layer_id} has to be positive. Given {attention_window}" self.one_sided_attn_window_size = attention_window // 2 def build(self, input_shape=None): if not self.built: with tf.name_scope("query_global"): self.query_global.build((self.config.hidden_size,)) with tf.name_scope("key_global"): self.key_global.build((self.config.hidden_size,)) with tf.name_scope("value_global"): self.value_global.build((self.config.hidden_size,)) if self.built: return self.built = True if getattr(self, "query", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.query.name): self.query.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size]) if getattr(self, "key", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.key.name): self.key.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size]) if getattr(self, "value", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.value.name): self.value.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size]) if getattr(self, "query_global", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.query_global.name): self.query_global.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size]) if getattr(self, "key_global", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.key_global.name): self.key_global.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size]) if getattr(self, "value_global", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.value_global.name): self.value_global.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size]) def call( self, inputs, training=False, ): """ LongformerSelfAttention expects *len(hidden_states)* to be multiple of *attention_window*. Padding to *attention_window* happens in LongformerModel.forward to avoid redoing the padding on each layer. The *attention_mask* is changed in [`LongformerModel.forward`] from 0, 1, 2 to: - -10000: no attention - 0: local attention - +10000: global attention """ # retrieve input args ( hidden_states, attention_mask, layer_head_mask, is_index_masked, is_index_global_attn, is_global_attn, ) = inputs # project hidden states query_vectors = self.query(hidden_states) key_vectors = self.key(hidden_states) value_vectors = self.value(hidden_states) batch_size, seq_len, embed_dim = shape_list(hidden_states) tf.debugging.assert_equal( embed_dim, self.embed_dim, message=f"hidden_states should have embed_dim = {self.embed_dim}, but has {embed_dim}", ) # normalize query query_vectors /= tf.math.sqrt(tf.cast(self.head_dim, dtype=query_vectors.dtype)) query_vectors = tf.reshape(query_vectors, (batch_size, seq_len, self.num_heads, self.head_dim)) key_vectors = tf.reshape(key_vectors, (batch_size, seq_len, self.num_heads, self.head_dim)) # attn_probs = (batch_size, seq_len, num_heads, window*2+1) attn_scores = self._sliding_chunks_query_key_matmul( query_vectors, key_vectors, self.one_sided_attn_window_size ) # values to pad for attention probs remove_from_windowed_attention_mask = attention_mask != 0 # cast to fp32/fp16 then replace 1's with -inf float_mask = tf.cast(remove_from_windowed_attention_mask, dtype=query_vectors.dtype) * LARGE_NEGATIVE # diagonal mask with zeros everywhere and -inf inplace of padding diagonal_mask = self._sliding_chunks_query_key_matmul( tf.ones(shape_list(attention_mask)), float_mask, self.one_sided_attn_window_size, ) # pad local attention probs attn_scores += diagonal_mask tf.debugging.assert_equal( shape_list(attn_scores), [batch_size, seq_len, self.num_heads, self.one_sided_attn_window_size * 2 + 1], message=( f"attn_probs should be of size ({batch_size}, {seq_len}, {self.num_heads}," f" {self.one_sided_attn_window_size * 2 + 1}), but is of size {shape_list(attn_scores)}" ), ) # compute global attn indices required through out forward fn ( max_num_global_attn_indices, is_index_global_attn_nonzero, is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero, is_local_index_no_global_attn_nonzero, ) = self._get_global_attn_indices(is_index_global_attn) # this function is only relevant for global attention if is_global_attn: attn_scores = self._concat_with_global_key_attn_probs( attn_scores=attn_scores, query_vectors=query_vectors, key_vectors=key_vectors, max_num_global_attn_indices=max_num_global_attn_indices, is_index_global_attn_nonzero=is_index_global_attn_nonzero, is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero=is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero, is_local_index_no_global_attn_nonzero=is_local_index_no_global_attn_nonzero, ) attn_probs = stable_softmax(attn_scores, axis=-1) # softmax sometimes inserts NaN if all positions are masked, replace them with 0 # Make sure to create a mask with the proper shape: # if is_global_attn==True => [batch_size, seq_len, self.num_heads, self.one_sided_attn_window_size * 2 + max_num_global_attn_indices + 1] # if is_global_attn==False => [batch_size, seq_len, self.num_heads, self.one_sided_attn_window_size * 2 + 1] if is_global_attn: masked_index = tf.tile( is_index_masked[:, :, None, None], (1, 1, self.num_heads, self.one_sided_attn_window_size * 2 + max_num_global_attn_indices + 1), ) else: masked_index = tf.tile( is_index_masked[:, :, None, None], (1, 1, self.num_heads, self.one_sided_attn_window_size * 2 + 1), ) attn_probs = tf.where( masked_index, tf.zeros(shape_list(masked_index), dtype=attn_probs.dtype), attn_probs, ) if layer_head_mask is not None: tf.debugging.assert_equal( shape_list(layer_head_mask), [self.num_heads], message=( f"Head mask for a single layer should be of size {(self.num_heads)}, but is" f" {shape_list(layer_head_mask)}" ), ) attn_probs = tf.reshape(layer_head_mask, (1, 1, -1, 1)) * attn_probs # apply dropout attn_probs = self.dropout(attn_probs, training=training) value_vectors = tf.reshape(value_vectors, (batch_size, seq_len, self.num_heads, self.head_dim)) # if global attention, compute sum of global and local attn if is_global_attn: attn_output = self._compute_attn_output_with_global_indices( value_vectors=value_vectors, attn_probs=attn_probs, max_num_global_attn_indices=max_num_global_attn_indices, is_index_global_attn_nonzero=is_index_global_attn_nonzero, is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero=is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero, ) else: attn_output = self._sliding_chunks_matmul_attn_probs_value( attn_probs, value_vectors, self.one_sided_attn_window_size ) tf.debugging.assert_equal( shape_list(attn_output), [batch_size, seq_len, self.num_heads, self.head_dim], message="Unexpected size" ) attn_output = tf.reshape(attn_output, (batch_size, seq_len, embed_dim)) # compute value for global attention and overwrite to attention output if is_global_attn: attn_output, global_attn_probs = self._compute_global_attn_output_from_hidden( attn_output=attn_output, hidden_states=hidden_states, max_num_global_attn_indices=max_num_global_attn_indices, layer_head_mask=layer_head_mask, is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero=is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero, is_index_global_attn_nonzero=is_index_global_attn_nonzero, is_local_index_no_global_attn_nonzero=is_local_index_no_global_attn_nonzero, is_index_masked=is_index_masked, training=training, ) else: # Leave attn_output unchanged global_attn_probs = tf.zeros((batch_size, self.num_heads, max_num_global_attn_indices, seq_len)) # make sure that local attention probabilities are set to 0 for indices of global attn # Make sure to create a mask with the proper shape: # if is_global_attn==True => [batch_size, seq_len, self.num_heads, self.one_sided_attn_window_size * 2 + max_num_global_attn_indices + 1] # if is_global_attn==False => [batch_size, seq_len, self.num_heads, self.one_sided_attn_window_size * 2 + 1] if is_global_attn: masked_global_attn_index = tf.tile( is_index_global_attn[:, :, None, None], (1, 1, self.num_heads, self.one_sided_attn_window_size * 2 + max_num_global_attn_indices + 1), ) else: masked_global_attn_index = tf.tile( is_index_global_attn[:, :, None, None], (1, 1, self.num_heads, self.one_sided_attn_window_size * 2 + 1), ) attn_probs = tf.where( masked_global_attn_index, tf.zeros(shape_list(masked_global_attn_index), dtype=attn_probs.dtype), attn_probs, ) outputs = (attn_output, attn_probs, global_attn_probs) return outputs def _sliding_chunks_query_key_matmul(self, query, key, window_overlap): """ Matrix multiplication of query and key tensors using with a sliding window attention pattern. This implementation splits the input into overlapping chunks of size 2w (e.g. 512 for pretrained Longformer) with an overlap of size window_overlap """ batch_size, seq_len, num_heads, head_dim = shape_list(query) tf.debugging.assert_equal( seq_len % (window_overlap * 2), 0, message=f"Sequence length should be multiple of {window_overlap * 2}. Given {seq_len}", ) tf.debugging.assert_equal( shape_list(query), shape_list(key), message=( f"Shape of query and key should be equal, but got query: {shape_list(query)} and key:" f" {shape_list(key)}" ), ) chunks_count = seq_len // window_overlap - 1 # group batch_size and num_heads dimensions into one, then chunk seq_len into chunks of size window_overlap * 2 query = tf.reshape( tf.transpose(query, (0, 2, 1, 3)), (batch_size * num_heads, seq_len, head_dim), ) key = tf.reshape(tf.transpose(key, (0, 2, 1, 3)), (batch_size * num_heads, seq_len, head_dim)) chunked_query = self._chunk(query, window_overlap) chunked_key = self._chunk(key, window_overlap) # matrix multiplication # bcxd: batch_size * num_heads x chunks x 2window_overlap x head_dim # bcyd: batch_size * num_heads x chunks x 2window_overlap x head_dim # bcxy: batch_size * num_heads x chunks x 2window_overlap x 2window_overlap chunked_query = tf.cast(chunked_query, dtype=chunked_key.dtype) chunked_attention_scores = tf.einsum("bcxd,bcyd->bcxy", chunked_query, chunked_key) # multiply # convert diagonals into columns paddings = tf.convert_to_tensor([[0, 0], [0, 0], [0, 1], [0, 0]]) diagonal_chunked_attention_scores = self._pad_and_transpose_last_two_dims(chunked_attention_scores, paddings) # allocate space for the overall attention matrix where the chunks are combined. The last dimension # has (window_overlap * 2 + 1) columns. The first (window_overlap) columns are the window_overlap lower triangles (attention from a word to # window_overlap previous words). The following column is attention score from each word to itself, then # followed by window_overlap columns for the upper triangle. # copy parts from diagonal_chunked_attention_scores into the combined matrix of attentions # - copying the main diagonal and the upper triangle # TODO: This code is most likely not very efficient and should be improved diagonal_attn_scores_up_triang = tf.concat( [ diagonal_chunked_attention_scores[:, :, :window_overlap, : window_overlap + 1], diagonal_chunked_attention_scores[:, -1:, window_overlap:, : window_overlap + 1], ], axis=1, ) # - copying the lower triangle diagonal_attn_scores_low_triang = tf.concat( [ tf.zeros( (batch_size * num_heads, 1, window_overlap, window_overlap), dtype=diagonal_chunked_attention_scores.dtype, ), diagonal_chunked_attention_scores[:, :, -(window_overlap + 1) : -1, window_overlap + 1 :], ], axis=1, ) diagonal_attn_scores_first_chunk = tf.concat( [ tf.roll( diagonal_chunked_attention_scores, shift=[1, window_overlap], axis=[2, 3], )[:, :, :window_overlap, :window_overlap], tf.zeros( (batch_size * num_heads, 1, window_overlap, window_overlap), dtype=diagonal_chunked_attention_scores.dtype, ), ], axis=1, ) first_chunk_mask = ( tf.tile( tf.range(chunks_count + 1, dtype=tf.int64)[None, :, None, None], (batch_size * num_heads, 1, window_overlap, window_overlap), ) < 1 ) diagonal_attn_scores_low_triang = tf.where( first_chunk_mask, diagonal_attn_scores_first_chunk, diagonal_attn_scores_low_triang, ) # merging upper and lower triangle diagonal_attention_scores = tf.concat( [diagonal_attn_scores_low_triang, diagonal_attn_scores_up_triang], axis=-1 ) # separate batch_size and num_heads dimensions again diagonal_attention_scores = tf.transpose( tf.reshape( diagonal_attention_scores, (batch_size, num_heads, seq_len, 2 * window_overlap + 1), ), (0, 2, 1, 3), ) diagonal_attention_scores = self._mask_invalid_locations(diagonal_attention_scores, window_overlap) return diagonal_attention_scores @staticmethod def _mask_invalid_locations(input_tensor, window_overlap): # create correct upper triangle bool mask mask_2d_upper = tf.reverse( tf.linalg.band_part(tf.ones(shape=(window_overlap, window_overlap + 1)), -1, 0), axis=[0], ) # pad to full matrix padding = tf.convert_to_tensor( [[0, shape_list(input_tensor)[1] - window_overlap], [0, shape_list(input_tensor)[3] - window_overlap - 1]] ) # create lower mask mask_2d = tf.pad(mask_2d_upper, padding) # combine with upper mask mask_2d = mask_2d + tf.reverse(mask_2d, axis=[0, 1]) # broadcast to full matrix mask_4d = tf.tile(mask_2d[None, :, None, :], (shape_list(input_tensor)[0], 1, 1, 1)) # inf tensor used for masking inf_tensor = -float("inf") * tf.ones_like(input_tensor) # mask input_tensor = tf.where(tf.math.greater(mask_4d, 0), inf_tensor, input_tensor) return input_tensor def _sliding_chunks_matmul_attn_probs_value(self, attn_probs, value, window_overlap): """ Same as _sliding_chunks_query_key_matmul but for attn_probs and value tensors. Returned tensor will be of the same shape as `attn_probs` """ batch_size, seq_len, num_heads, head_dim = shape_list(value) tf.debugging.assert_equal( seq_len % (window_overlap * 2), 0, message="Seq_len has to be multiple of 2 * window_overlap" ) tf.debugging.assert_equal( shape_list(attn_probs)[:3], shape_list(value)[:3], message="value and attn_probs must have same dims (except head_dim)", ) tf.debugging.assert_equal( shape_list(attn_probs)[3], 2 * window_overlap + 1, message="attn_probs last dim has to be 2 * window_overlap + 1", ) chunks_count = seq_len // window_overlap - 1 # group batch_size and num_heads dimensions into one, then chunk seq_len into chunks of size 2 window overlap chunked_attn_probs = tf.reshape( tf.transpose(attn_probs, (0, 2, 1, 3)), ( batch_size * num_heads, seq_len // window_overlap, window_overlap, 2 * window_overlap + 1, ), ) # group batch_size and num_heads dimensions into one value = tf.reshape( tf.transpose(value, (0, 2, 1, 3)), (batch_size * num_heads, seq_len, head_dim), ) # pad seq_len with w at the beginning of the sequence and another window overlap at the end paddings = tf.convert_to_tensor([[0, 0], [window_overlap, window_overlap], [0, 0]]) padded_value = tf.pad(value, paddings, constant_values=-1) # chunk padded_value into chunks of size 3 window overlap and an overlap of size window overlap frame_size = 3 * window_overlap * head_dim frame_hop_size = (shape_list(padded_value)[1] * head_dim - frame_size) // chunks_count chunked_value = tf.signal.frame( tf.reshape(padded_value, (batch_size * num_heads, -1)), frame_size, frame_hop_size, ) chunked_value = tf.reshape( chunked_value, (batch_size * num_heads, chunks_count + 1, 3 * window_overlap, head_dim), ) tf.debugging.assert_equal( shape_list(chunked_value), [batch_size * num_heads, chunks_count + 1, 3 * window_overlap, head_dim], message="Chunked value has the wrong shape", ) chunked_attn_probs = self._pad_and_diagonalize(chunked_attn_probs) context = tf.einsum("bcwd,bcdh->bcwh", chunked_attn_probs, chunked_value) context = tf.transpose( tf.reshape(context, (batch_size, num_heads, seq_len, head_dim)), (0, 2, 1, 3), ) return context @staticmethod def _pad_and_transpose_last_two_dims(hidden_states_padded, paddings): """pads rows and then flips rows and columns""" hidden_states_padded = tf.pad( hidden_states_padded, paddings ) # padding value is not important because it will be overwritten batch_size, chunk_size, seq_length, hidden_dim = shape_list(hidden_states_padded) hidden_states_padded = tf.reshape(hidden_states_padded, (batch_size, chunk_size, hidden_dim, seq_length)) return hidden_states_padded @staticmethod def _pad_and_diagonalize(chunked_hidden_states): """ shift every row 1 step right, converting columns into diagonals. Example: ```python chunked_hidden_states: [ 0.4983, 2.6918, -0.0071, 1.0492, -1.8348, 0.7672, 0.2986, 0.0285, -0.7584, 0.4206, -0.0405, 0.1599, 2.0514, -1.1600, 0.5372, 0.2629, ] window_overlap = num_rows = 4 ``` (pad & diagonalize) => [ 0.4983, 2.6918, -0.0071, 1.0492, 0.0000, 0.0000, 0.0000 0.0000, -1.8348, 0.7672, 0.2986, 0.0285, 0.0000, 0.0000 0.0000, 0.0000, -0.7584, 0.4206, -0.0405, 0.1599, 0.0000 0.0000, 0.0000, 0.0000, 2.0514, -1.1600, 0.5372, 0.2629 ] """ total_num_heads, num_chunks, window_overlap, hidden_dim = shape_list(chunked_hidden_states) paddings = tf.convert_to_tensor([[0, 0], [0, 0], [0, 0], [0, window_overlap + 1]]) chunked_hidden_states = tf.pad( chunked_hidden_states, paddings ) # total_num_heads x num_chunks x window_overlap x (hidden_dim+window_overlap+1). Padding value is not important because it'll be overwritten chunked_hidden_states = tf.reshape( chunked_hidden_states, (total_num_heads, num_chunks, -1) ) # total_num_heads x num_chunks x window_overlapL+window_overlapwindow_overlap+window_overlap chunked_hidden_states = chunked_hidden_states[ :, :, :-window_overlap ] # total_num_heads x num_chunks x window_overlapL+window_overlapwindow_overlap chunked_hidden_states = tf.reshape( chunked_hidden_states, (total_num_heads, num_chunks, window_overlap, window_overlap + hidden_dim), ) # total_num_heads x num_chunks, window_overlap x hidden_dim+window_overlap chunked_hidden_states = chunked_hidden_states[:, :, :, :-1] return chunked_hidden_states @staticmethod def _chunk(hidden_states, window_overlap): """convert into overlapping chunks. Chunk size = 2w, overlap size = w""" batch_size, seq_length, hidden_dim = shape_list(hidden_states) num_output_chunks = 2 * (seq_length // (2 * window_overlap)) - 1 # define frame size and frame stride (similar to convolution) frame_hop_size = window_overlap * hidden_dim frame_size = 2 * frame_hop_size hidden_states = tf.reshape(hidden_states, (batch_size, seq_length * hidden_dim)) # chunk with overlap chunked_hidden_states = tf.signal.frame(hidden_states, frame_size, frame_hop_size) tf.debugging.assert_equal( shape_list(chunked_hidden_states), [batch_size, num_output_chunks, frame_size], message=( "Make sure chunking is correctly applied. `Chunked hidden states should have output dimension" f" {[batch_size, frame_size, num_output_chunks]}, but got {shape_list(chunked_hidden_states)}." ), ) chunked_hidden_states = tf.reshape( chunked_hidden_states, (batch_size, num_output_chunks, 2 * window_overlap, hidden_dim), ) return chunked_hidden_states @staticmethod def _get_global_attn_indices(is_index_global_attn): """compute global attn indices required throughout forward pass""" # helper variable num_global_attn_indices = tf.math.count_nonzero(is_index_global_attn, axis=1) num_global_attn_indices = tf.cast(num_global_attn_indices, dtype=tf.constant(1).dtype) # max number of global attn indices in batch max_num_global_attn_indices = tf.reduce_max(num_global_attn_indices) # indices of global attn is_index_global_attn_nonzero = tf.where(is_index_global_attn) # helper variable is_local_index_global_attn = tf.range(max_num_global_attn_indices) < tf.expand_dims( num_global_attn_indices, axis=-1 ) # location of the non-padding values within global attention indices is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero = tf.where(is_local_index_global_attn) # location of the padding values within global attention indices is_local_index_no_global_attn_nonzero = tf.where(tf.math.logical_not(is_local_index_global_attn)) return ( max_num_global_attn_indices, is_index_global_attn_nonzero, is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero, is_local_index_no_global_attn_nonzero, ) def _concat_with_global_key_attn_probs( self, attn_scores, key_vectors, query_vectors, max_num_global_attn_indices, is_index_global_attn_nonzero, is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero, is_local_index_no_global_attn_nonzero, ): batch_size = shape_list(key_vectors)[0] # select global key vectors global_key_vectors = tf.gather_nd(key_vectors, is_index_global_attn_nonzero) # create only global key vectors key_vectors_only_global = tf.scatter_nd( is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero, global_key_vectors, shape=( batch_size, max_num_global_attn_indices, self.num_heads, self.head_dim, ), ) # (batch_size, seq_len, num_heads, max_num_global_attn_indices) attn_probs_from_global_key = tf.einsum("blhd,bshd->blhs", query_vectors, key_vectors_only_global) # (batch_size, max_num_global_attn_indices, seq_len, num_heads) attn_probs_from_global_key_trans = tf.transpose(attn_probs_from_global_key, (0, 3, 1, 2)) mask_shape = (shape_list(is_local_index_no_global_attn_nonzero)[0],) + tuple( shape_list(attn_probs_from_global_key_trans)[-2:] ) mask = tf.ones(mask_shape) * -10000.0 mask = tf.cast(mask, dtype=attn_probs_from_global_key_trans.dtype) # scatter mask attn_probs_from_global_key_trans = tf.tensor_scatter_nd_update( attn_probs_from_global_key_trans, is_local_index_no_global_attn_nonzero, mask, ) # (batch_size, seq_len, num_heads, max_num_global_attn_indices) attn_probs_from_global_key = tf.transpose(attn_probs_from_global_key_trans, (0, 2, 3, 1)) # concat to attn_probs # (batch_size, seq_len, num_heads, extra attention count + 2*window+1) attn_scores = tf.concat((attn_probs_from_global_key, attn_scores), axis=-1) return attn_scores def _compute_attn_output_with_global_indices( self, value_vectors, attn_probs, max_num_global_attn_indices, is_index_global_attn_nonzero, is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero, ): batch_size = shape_list(attn_probs)[0] # cut local attn probs to global only attn_probs_only_global = attn_probs[:, :, :, :max_num_global_attn_indices] # select global value vectors global_value_vectors = tf.gather_nd(value_vectors, is_index_global_attn_nonzero) # create only global value vectors value_vectors_only_global = tf.scatter_nd( is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero, global_value_vectors, shape=( batch_size, max_num_global_attn_indices, self.num_heads, self.head_dim, ), ) # compute attn output only global attn_output_only_global = tf.einsum("blhs,bshd->blhd", attn_probs_only_global, value_vectors_only_global) # reshape attn probs attn_probs_without_global = attn_probs[:, :, :, max_num_global_attn_indices:] # compute attn output with global attn_output_without_global = self._sliding_chunks_matmul_attn_probs_value( attn_probs_without_global, value_vectors, self.one_sided_attn_window_size ) return attn_output_only_global + attn_output_without_global def _compute_global_attn_output_from_hidden( self, attn_output, hidden_states, max_num_global_attn_indices, layer_head_mask, is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero, is_index_global_attn_nonzero, is_local_index_no_global_attn_nonzero, is_index_masked, training, ): batch_size, seq_len = shape_list(hidden_states)[:2] # prepare global hidden states global_attn_hidden_states = tf.gather_nd(hidden_states, is_index_global_attn_nonzero) global_attn_hidden_states = tf.scatter_nd( is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero, global_attn_hidden_states, shape=(batch_size, max_num_global_attn_indices, self.embed_dim), ) # global key, query, value global_query_vectors_only_global = self.query_global(global_attn_hidden_states) global_key_vectors = self.key_global(hidden_states) global_value_vectors = self.value_global(hidden_states) # normalize global_query_vectors_only_global /= tf.math.sqrt( tf.cast(self.head_dim, dtype=global_query_vectors_only_global.dtype) ) global_query_vectors_only_global = self.reshape_and_transpose(global_query_vectors_only_global, batch_size) global_key_vectors = self.reshape_and_transpose(global_key_vectors, batch_size) global_value_vectors = self.reshape_and_transpose(global_value_vectors, batch_size) # compute attn scores global_attn_scores = tf.matmul(global_query_vectors_only_global, global_key_vectors, transpose_b=True) tf.debugging.assert_equal( shape_list(global_attn_scores), [batch_size * self.num_heads, max_num_global_attn_indices, seq_len], message=( "global_attn_scores have the wrong size. Size should be" f" {(batch_size * self.num_heads, max_num_global_attn_indices, seq_len)}, but is" f" {shape_list(global_attn_scores)}." ), ) global_attn_scores = tf.reshape( global_attn_scores, (batch_size, self.num_heads, max_num_global_attn_indices, seq_len), ) global_attn_scores_trans = tf.transpose(global_attn_scores, (0, 2, 1, 3)) mask_shape = (shape_list(is_local_index_no_global_attn_nonzero)[0],) + tuple( shape_list(global_attn_scores_trans)[-2:] ) global_attn_mask = tf.ones(mask_shape) * -10000.0 global_attn_mask = tf.cast(global_attn_mask, dtype=global_attn_scores_trans.dtype) # scatter mask global_attn_scores_trans = tf.tensor_scatter_nd_update( global_attn_scores_trans, is_local_index_no_global_attn_nonzero, global_attn_mask, ) global_attn_scores = tf.transpose(global_attn_scores_trans, (0, 2, 1, 3)) # mask global attn scores attn_mask = tf.tile(is_index_masked[:, None, None, :], (1, shape_list(global_attn_scores)[1], 1, 1)) global_attn_scores = tf.where(attn_mask, -10000.0, global_attn_scores) global_attn_scores = tf.reshape( global_attn_scores, (batch_size * self.num_heads, max_num_global_attn_indices, seq_len), ) # compute global attn probs global_attn_probs_float = stable_softmax(global_attn_scores, axis=-1) # apply layer head masking if layer_head_mask is not None: tf.debugging.assert_equal( shape_list(layer_head_mask), [self.num_heads], message=( f"Head mask for a single layer should be of size {(self.num_heads)}, but is" f" {shape_list(layer_head_mask)}" ), ) global_attn_probs_float = tf.reshape(layer_head_mask, (1, -1, 1, 1)) * tf.reshape( global_attn_probs_float, (batch_size, self.num_heads, max_num_global_attn_indices, seq_len) ) global_attn_probs_float = tf.reshape( global_attn_probs_float, (batch_size * self.num_heads, max_num_global_attn_indices, seq_len) ) # dropout global_attn_probs = self.global_dropout(global_attn_probs_float, training=training) # global attn output global_attn_output = tf.matmul(global_attn_probs, global_value_vectors) tf.debugging.assert_equal( shape_list(global_attn_output), [batch_size * self.num_heads, max_num_global_attn_indices, self.head_dim], message=( "global_attn_output tensor has the wrong size. Size should be" f" {(batch_size * self.num_heads, max_num_global_attn_indices, self.head_dim)}, but is" f" {shape_list(global_attn_output)}." ), ) global_attn_output = tf.reshape( global_attn_output, (batch_size, self.num_heads, max_num_global_attn_indices, self.head_dim), ) # get only non zero global attn output nonzero_global_attn_output = tf.gather_nd( tf.transpose(global_attn_output, (0, 2, 1, 3)), is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero, ) nonzero_global_attn_output = tf.reshape( nonzero_global_attn_output, (shape_list(is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero)[0], -1), ) # overwrite values with global attention attn_output = tf.tensor_scatter_nd_update( attn_output, is_index_global_attn_nonzero, nonzero_global_attn_output ) global_attn_probs = tf.reshape( global_attn_probs, (batch_size, self.num_heads, max_num_global_attn_indices, seq_len) ) return attn_output, global_attn_probs def reshape_and_transpose(self, vector, batch_size): return tf.reshape( tf.transpose( tf.reshape(vector, (batch_size, -1, self.num_heads, self.head_dim)), (0, 2, 1, 3), ), (batch_size * self.num_heads, -1, self.head_dim), ) class TFLEDEncoderAttention(keras.layers.Layer): def __init__(self, config, layer_id, **kwargs): super().__init__(**kwargs) self.longformer_self_attn = TFLEDEncoderSelfAttention(config, layer_id=layer_id, name="longformer_self_attn") self.output_dense = keras.layers.Dense(config.d_model, use_bias=True, name="output") self.config = config def call(self, inputs, training=False): ( hidden_states, attention_mask, layer_head_mask, is_index_masked, is_index_global_attn, is_global_attn, ) = inputs self_outputs = self.longformer_self_attn( [hidden_states, attention_mask, layer_head_mask, is_index_masked, is_index_global_attn, is_global_attn], training=training, ) attention_output = self.output_dense(self_outputs[0], training=training) outputs = (attention_output,) + self_outputs[1:] return outputs def build(self, input_shape=None): if self.built: return self.built = True if getattr(self, "longformer_self_attn", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.longformer_self_attn.name): self.longformer_self_attn.build(None) if getattr(self, "output_dense", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.output_dense.name): self.output_dense.build([None, None, self.config.d_model]) class TFLEDDecoderAttention(keras.layers.Layer): """Multi-headed attention from "Attention Is All You Need""" def __init__( self, embed_dim: int, num_heads: int, dropout: float = 0.0, is_decoder: bool = False, bias: bool = True, **kwargs, ): super().__init__(**kwargs) self.embed_dim = embed_dim self.num_heads = num_heads self.dropout = keras.layers.Dropout(dropout) self.head_dim = embed_dim // num_heads assert self.head_dim * num_heads == self.embed_dim, "embed_dim must be divisible by num_heads" self.scaling = self.head_dim**-0.5 self.is_decoder = is_decoder self.k_proj = keras.layers.Dense(embed_dim, use_bias=bias, name="k_proj") self.q_proj = keras.layers.Dense(embed_dim, use_bias=bias, name="q_proj") self.v_proj = keras.layers.Dense(embed_dim, use_bias=bias, name="v_proj") self.out_proj = keras.layers.Dense(embed_dim, use_bias=bias, name="out_proj") def _shape(self, tensor: tf.Tensor, seq_len: int, bsz: int): return tf.transpose(tf.reshape(tensor, (bsz, seq_len, self.num_heads, self.head_dim)), (0, 2, 1, 3)) def call( self, hidden_states: tf.Tensor, key_value_states: tf.Tensor | None = None, past_key_value: Tuple[Tuple[tf.Tensor]] | None = None, attention_mask: tf.Tensor | None = None, layer_head_mask: tf.Tensor | None = None, training=False, ) -> Tuple[tf.Tensor, tf.Tensor | None]: """Input shape: Batch x Time x Channel""" # if key_value_states are provided this layer is used as a cross-attention layer # for the decoder is_cross_attention = key_value_states is not None bsz, tgt_len, embed_dim = shape_list(hidden_states) # get query proj query_states = self.q_proj(hidden_states) * self.scaling # get key, value proj if is_cross_attention and past_key_value is not None: # reuse k,v, cross_attentions key_states = past_key_value[0] value_states = past_key_value[1] elif is_cross_attention: # cross_attentions key_states = self._shape(self.k_proj(key_value_states), -1, bsz) value_states = self._shape(self.v_proj(key_value_states), -1, bsz) elif past_key_value is not None: # reuse k, v, self_attention key_states = self._shape(self.k_proj(hidden_states), -1, bsz) value_states = self._shape(self.v_proj(hidden_states), -1, bsz) key_states = tf.concat([past_key_value[0], key_states], axis=2) value_states = tf.concat([past_key_value[1], value_states], axis=2) else: # self_attention key_states = self._shape(self.k_proj(hidden_states), -1, bsz) value_states = self._shape(self.v_proj(hidden_states), -1, bsz) if self.is_decoder: # if cross_attention save Tuple(tf.Tensor, tf.Tensor) of all cross attention key/value_states. # Further calls to cross_attention layer can then reuse all cross-attention # key/value_states (first "if" case) # if uni-directional self-attention (decoder) save Tuple(tf.Tensor, tf.Tensor) of # all previous decoder key/value_states. Further calls to uni-directional self-attention # can concat previous decoder key/value_states to current projected key/value_states (third "elif" case) # if encoder bi-directional self-attention `past_key_value` is always `None` past_key_value = (key_states, value_states) proj_shape = (bsz * self.num_heads, -1, self.head_dim) query_states = tf.reshape(self._shape(query_states, tgt_len, bsz), proj_shape) key_states = tf.reshape(key_states, proj_shape) value_states = tf.reshape(value_states, proj_shape) src_len = shape_list(key_states)[1] attn_weights = tf.matmul(query_states, key_states, transpose_b=True) tf.debugging.assert_equal( shape_list(attn_weights), [bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len], message=( f"Attention weights should be of size {(bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len)}, but is" f" {shape_list(attn_weights)}" ), ) if attention_mask is not None: tf.debugging.assert_equal( shape_list(attention_mask), [bsz, 1, tgt_len, src_len], message=( f"Attention mask should be of size {(bsz, 1, tgt_len, src_len)}, but is" f" {shape_list(attention_mask)}" ), ) attn_weights = tf.reshape(attn_weights, (bsz, self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len)) + tf.cast( attention_mask, dtype=attn_weights.dtype ) attn_weights = tf.reshape(attn_weights, (bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len)) attn_weights = stable_softmax(attn_weights, axis=-1) if layer_head_mask is not None: tf.debugging.assert_equal( shape_list(layer_head_mask), [self.num_heads], message=( f"Head mask for a single layer should be of size {(self.num_heads)}, but is" f" {shape_list(layer_head_mask)}" ), ) attn_weights = tf.reshape(layer_head_mask, (1, -1, 1, 1)) * tf.reshape( attn_weights, (bsz, self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len) ) attn_weights = tf.reshape(attn_weights, (bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len)) attn_probs = self.dropout(attn_weights, training=training) attn_output = tf.matmul(attn_probs, value_states) tf.debugging.assert_equal( shape_list(attn_output), [bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, self.head_dim], message=( f"`attn_output` should be of size {(bsz, self.num_heads, tgt_len, self.head_dim)}, but is" f" {shape_list(attn_output)}" ), ) attn_output = tf.transpose( tf.reshape(attn_output, (bsz, self.num_heads, tgt_len, self.head_dim)), (0, 2, 1, 3) ) attn_output = tf.reshape(attn_output, (bsz, tgt_len, embed_dim)) attn_output = self.out_proj(attn_output) attn_weights: tf.Tensor = tf.reshape(attn_weights, (bsz, self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len)) return attn_output, attn_weights, past_key_value def build(self, input_shape=None): if self.built: return self.built = True if getattr(self, "k_proj", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.k_proj.name): self.k_proj.build([None, None, self.embed_dim]) if getattr(self, "q_proj", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.q_proj.name): self.q_proj.build([None, None, self.embed_dim]) if getattr(self, "v_proj", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.v_proj.name): self.v_proj.build([None, None, self.embed_dim]) if getattr(self, "out_proj", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.out_proj.name): self.out_proj.build([None, None, self.embed_dim]) class TFLEDEncoderLayer(keras.layers.Layer): def __init__(self, config: LEDConfig, layer_id: int, **kwargs): super().__init__(**kwargs) self.embed_dim = config.d_model self.self_attn = TFLEDEncoderAttention(config, layer_id, name="self_attn") self.self_attn_layer_norm = keras.layers.LayerNormalization(epsilon=1e-5, name="self_attn_layer_norm") self.dropout = keras.layers.Dropout(config.dropout) self.activation_fn = get_tf_activation(config.activation_function) self.activation_dropout = keras.layers.Dropout(config.activation_dropout) self.fc1 = keras.layers.Dense(config.encoder_ffn_dim, name="fc1") self.fc2 = keras.layers.Dense(self.embed_dim, name="fc2") self.final_layer_norm = keras.layers.LayerNormalization(epsilon=1e-5, name="final_layer_norm") self.config = config def call( self, hidden_states: tf.Tensor, attention_mask: tf.Tensor, layer_head_mask: tf.Tensor, is_index_masked: tf.Tensor, is_index_global_attn: tf.Tensor, is_global_attn: bool, training=False, ): """ Args: hidden_states (`tf.Tensor`): input to the layer of shape *(batch, seq_len, embed_dim)* attention_mask (`tf.Tensor`): attention mask of size *(batch, 1, tgt_len, src_len)* where padding elements are indicated by very large negative values. layer_head_mask (`tf.Tensor`): mask for attention heads in a given layer of size *(config.encoder_attention_heads,)*. """ residual = hidden_states layer_outputs = self.self_attn( [hidden_states, attention_mask, layer_head_mask, is_index_masked, is_index_global_attn, is_global_attn], training=training, ) hidden_states = layer_outputs[0] tf.debugging.assert_equal( shape_list(hidden_states), shape_list(residual), message=f"Self attn modified the shape of query {shape_list(residual)} to {shape_list(hidden_states)}", ) hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states, training=training) hidden_states = residual + hidden_states hidden_states = self.self_attn_layer_norm(hidden_states) residual = hidden_states hidden_states = self.activation_fn(self.fc1(hidden_states)) hidden_states = self.activation_dropout(hidden_states, training=training) hidden_states = self.fc2(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states, training=training) hidden_states = residual + hidden_states hidden_states = self.final_layer_norm(hidden_states) return (hidden_states,) + layer_outputs[1:] def build(self, input_shape=None): if self.built: return self.built = True if getattr(self, "self_attn", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.self_attn.name): self.self_attn.build(None) if getattr(self, "self_attn_layer_norm", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.self_attn_layer_norm.name): self.self_attn_layer_norm.build([None, None, self.embed_dim]) if getattr(self, "fc1", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.fc1.name): self.fc1.build([None, None, self.embed_dim]) if getattr(self, "fc2", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.fc2.name): self.fc2.build([None, None, self.config.encoder_ffn_dim]) if getattr(self, "final_layer_norm", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.final_layer_norm.name): self.final_layer_norm.build([None, None, self.embed_dim]) class TFLEDDecoderLayer(keras.layers.Layer): def __init__(self, config: LEDConfig, **kwargs): super().__init__(**kwargs) self.embed_dim = config.d_model self.self_attn = TFLEDDecoderAttention( embed_dim=self.embed_dim, num_heads=config.decoder_attention_heads, dropout=config.attention_dropout, name="self_attn", is_decoder=True, ) self.dropout = keras.layers.Dropout(config.dropout) self.activation_fn = get_tf_activation(config.activation_function) self.activation_dropout = keras.layers.Dropout(config.activation_dropout) self.self_attn_layer_norm = keras.layers.LayerNormalization(epsilon=1e-5, name="self_attn_layer_norm") self.encoder_attn = TFLEDDecoderAttention( self.embed_dim, config.decoder_attention_heads, dropout=config.attention_dropout, name="encoder_attn", is_decoder=True, ) self.encoder_attn_layer_norm = keras.layers.LayerNormalization(epsilon=1e-5, name="encoder_attn_layer_norm") self.fc1 = keras.layers.Dense(config.decoder_ffn_dim, name="fc1") self.fc2 = keras.layers.Dense(self.embed_dim, name="fc2") self.final_layer_norm = keras.layers.LayerNormalization(epsilon=1e-5, name="final_layer_norm") self.config = config def call( self, hidden_states, attention_mask: tf.Tensor | None = None, encoder_hidden_states: tf.Tensor | None = None, encoder_attention_mask: tf.Tensor | None = None, layer_head_mask: tf.Tensor | None = None, encoder_layer_head_mask: tf.Tensor | None = None, past_key_value: Tuple[tf.Tensor] | None = None, training=False, ) -> Tuple[tf.Tensor, tf.Tensor, tf.Tensor, Tuple[Tuple[tf.Tensor]]]: """ Args: hidden_states (`tf.Tensor`): input to the layer of shape *(batch, seq_len, embed_dim)* attention_mask (`tf.Tensor`): attention mask of size *(batch, 1, tgt_len, src_len)* where padding elements are indicated by very large negative values. encoder_hidden_states (`tf.Tensor`): cross attention input to the layer of shape *(batch, seq_len, embed_dim)* encoder_attention_mask (`tf.Tensor`): encoder attention mask of size *(batch, 1, tgt_len, src_len)* where padding elements are indicated by very large negative values. layer_head_mask (`tf.Tensor`): mask for attention heads in a given layer of size *(config.encoder_attention_heads,)*. encoder_layer_head_mask (`tf.Tensor`): mask for encoder attention heads in a given layer of size *(config.encoder_attention_heads,)*. past_key_value (`Tuple(tf.Tensor)`): cached past key and value projection states """ residual = hidden_states # Self-Attention # decoder uni-directional self-attention cached key/values tuple is at positions 1,2 self_attn_past_key_value = past_key_value[:2] if past_key_value is not None else None # add present self-attn cache to positions 1,2 of present_key_value tuple hidden_states, self_attn_weights, present_key_value = self.self_attn( hidden_states=hidden_states, past_key_value=self_attn_past_key_value, attention_mask=attention_mask, layer_head_mask=layer_head_mask, ) hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states, training=training) hidden_states = residual + hidden_states hidden_states = self.self_attn_layer_norm(hidden_states) # Cross-Attention Block cross_attn_present_key_value = None cross_attn_weights = None if encoder_hidden_states is not None: residual = hidden_states # cross_attn cached key/values tuple is at positions 3,4 of present_key_value tuple cross_attn_past_key_value = past_key_value[-2:] if past_key_value is not None else None hidden_states, cross_attn_weights, cross_attn_present_key_value = self.encoder_attn( hidden_states=hidden_states, key_value_states=encoder_hidden_states, attention_mask=encoder_attention_mask, layer_head_mask=encoder_layer_head_mask, past_key_value=cross_attn_past_key_value, ) hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states, training=training) hidden_states = residual + hidden_states hidden_states = self.encoder_attn_layer_norm(hidden_states) # add cross-attn to positions 3,4 of present_key_value tuple present_key_value = present_key_value + cross_attn_present_key_value # Fully Connected residual = hidden_states hidden_states = self.activation_fn(self.fc1(hidden_states)) hidden_states = self.activation_dropout(hidden_states, training=training) hidden_states = self.fc2(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states, training=training) hidden_states = residual + hidden_states hidden_states = self.final_layer_norm(hidden_states) return ( hidden_states, self_attn_weights, cross_attn_weights, present_key_value, ) def build(self, input_shape=None): if self.built: return self.built = True if getattr(self, "self_attn", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.self_attn.name): self.self_attn.build(None) if getattr(self, "self_attn_layer_norm", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.self_attn_layer_norm.name): self.self_attn_layer_norm.build([None, None, self.embed_dim]) if getattr(self, "encoder_attn", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.encoder_attn.name): self.encoder_attn.build(None) if getattr(self, "encoder_attn_layer_norm", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.encoder_attn_layer_norm.name): self.encoder_attn_layer_norm.build([None, None, self.embed_dim]) if getattr(self, "fc1", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.fc1.name): self.fc1.build([None, None, self.embed_dim]) if getattr(self, "fc2", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.fc2.name): self.fc2.build([None, None, self.config.decoder_ffn_dim]) if getattr(self, "final_layer_norm", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.final_layer_norm.name): self.final_layer_norm.build([None, None, self.embed_dim]) class TFLEDPreTrainedModel(TFPreTrainedModel): config_class = LEDConfig base_model_prefix = "led" @property def input_signature(self): sig = super().input_signature sig["global_attention_mask"] = tf.TensorSpec((None, None), tf.int32, name="global_attention_mask") return sig @dataclass # Copied from transformers.models.longformer.modeling_tf_longformer.TFLongformerBaseModelOutput with TFLongformer->TFLEDEncoder class TFLEDEncoderBaseModelOutput(ModelOutput): """ Base class for Longformer's outputs, with potential hidden states, local and global attentions. Args: last_hidden_state (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`): Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the model. hidden_states (`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`): Tuple of `tf.Tensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`. Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs. attentions (`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`): Tuple of `tf.Tensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, x + attention_window + 1)`, where `x` is the number of tokens with global attention mask. Local attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads. Those are the attention weights from every token in the sequence to every token with global attention (first `x` values) and to every token in the attention window (remaining `attention_window + 1` values). Note that the first `x` values refer to tokens with fixed positions in the text, but the remaining `attention_window + 1` values refer to tokens with relative positions: the attention weight of a token to itself is located at index `x + attention_window / 2` and the `attention_window / 2` preceding (succeeding) values are the attention weights to the `attention_window / 2` preceding (succeeding) tokens. If the attention window contains a token with global attention, the attention weight at the corresponding index is set to 0; the value should be accessed from the first `x` attention weights. If a token has global attention, the attention weights to all other tokens in `attentions` is set to 0, the values should be accessed from `global_attentions`. global_attentions (`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`): Tuple of `tf.Tensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, x)`, where `x` is the number of tokens with global attention mask. Global attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads. Those are the attention weights from every token with global attention to every token in the sequence. """ last_hidden_state: tf.Tensor = None hidden_states: Tuple[tf.Tensor, ...] | None = None attentions: Tuple[tf.Tensor, ...] | None = None global_attentions: Tuple[tf.Tensor, ...] | None = None @dataclass class TFLEDSeq2SeqModelOutput(ModelOutput): """ Base class for model encoder's outputs that also contains : pre-computed hidden states that can speed up sequential decoding. Args: last_hidden_state (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`): Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the decoder of the model. If `past_key_values` is used only the last hidden-state of the sequences of shape `(batch_size, 1, hidden_size)` is output. past_key_values (`List[tf.Tensor]`, *optional*, returned when `use_cache=True` is passed or when `config.use_cache=True`): List of `tf.Tensor` of length `config.n_layers`, with each tensor of shape `(2, batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, embed_size_per_head)`). Contains pre-computed hidden-states (key and values in the attention blocks) of the decoder that can be used (see `past_key_values` input) to speed up sequential decoding. decoder_hidden_states (`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`): Tuple of `tf.Tensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`. Hidden-states of the decoder at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs. decoder_attentions (`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`): Tuple of `tf.Tensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length)`. Attentions weights of the decoder, after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads. cross_attentions (`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`): Tuple of `tf.Tensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length)`. Attentions weights of the decoder's cross-attention layer, after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the cross-attention heads. encoder_last_hidden_state (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*): Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the encoder of the model. encoder_hidden_states (`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`): Tuple of `tf.Tensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`. Hidden-states of the encoder at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs. encoder_attentions (`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`): Tuple of `tf.Tensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length)`. Attentions weights of the encoder, after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads. encoder_global_attentions (`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`): Tuple of `tf.Tensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, x)`, where `x` is the number of tokens with global attention mask. Global attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads. Those are the attention weights from every token with global attention to every token in the sequence. """ last_hidden_state: tf.Tensor = None past_key_values: List[tf.Tensor] | None = None decoder_hidden_states: Tuple[tf.Tensor, ...] | None = None decoder_attentions: Tuple[tf.Tensor, ...] | None = None cross_attentions: Tuple[tf.Tensor, ...] | None = None encoder_last_hidden_state: tf.Tensor | None = None encoder_hidden_states: Tuple[tf.Tensor, ...] | None = None encoder_attentions: Tuple[tf.Tensor, ...] | None = None encoder_global_attentions: Tuple[tf.Tensor, ...] | None = None @dataclass class TFLEDSeq2SeqLMOutput(ModelOutput): """ Base class for sequence-to-sequence language models outputs. Args: loss (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(1,)`, *optional*, returned when `labels` is provided): Language modeling loss. logits (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, config.vocab_size)`): Prediction scores of the language modeling head (scores for each vocabulary token before SoftMax). past_key_values (`List[tf.Tensor]`, *optional*, returned when `use_cache=True` is passed or when `config.use_cache=True`): List of `tf.Tensor` of length `config.n_layers`, with each tensor of shape `(2, batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, embed_size_per_head)`). Contains pre-computed hidden-states (key and values in the attention blocks) of the decoder that can be used (see `past_key_values` input) to speed up sequential decoding. decoder_hidden_states (`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`): Tuple of `tf.Tensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`. Hidden-states of the decoder at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs. decoder_attentions (`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`): Tuple of `tf.Tensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length)`. Attentions weights of the decoder, after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads. cross_attentions (`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`): Tuple of `tf.Tensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length)`. Attentions weights of the decoder's cross-attention layer, after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the cross-attention heads. encoder_last_hidden_state (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*): Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the encoder of the model. encoder_hidden_states (`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`): Tuple of `tf.Tensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`. Hidden-states of the encoder at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs. encoder_attentions (`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`): Tuple of `tf.Tensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length)`. Attentions weights of the encoder, after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads. encoder_global_attentions (`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`): Tuple of `tf.Tensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, x)`, where `x` is the number of tokens with global attention mask. Global attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads. Those are the attention weights from every token with global attention to every token in the sequence. """ loss: tf.Tensor | None = None logits: tf.Tensor = None past_key_values: List[tf.Tensor] | None = None decoder_hidden_states: Tuple[tf.Tensor, ...] | None = None decoder_attentions: Tuple[tf.Tensor, ...] | None = None cross_attentions: Tuple[tf.Tensor, ...] | None = None encoder_last_hidden_state: tf.Tensor | None = None encoder_hidden_states: Tuple[tf.Tensor, ...] | None = None encoder_attentions: Tuple[tf.Tensor, ...] | None = None encoder_global_attentions: Tuple[tf.Tensor, ...] | None = None LED_START_DOCSTRING = r""" This model inherits from [`TFPreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads etc.) This model is also a [keras.Model](https://www.tensorflow.org/api_docs/python/tf/keras/Model) subclass. Use it as a regular TF 2.0 Keras Model and refer to the TF 2.0 documentation for all matter related to general usage and behavior. <Tip> TensorFlow models and layers in `transformers` accept two formats as input: - having all inputs as keyword arguments (like PyTorch models), or - having all inputs as a list, tuple or dict in the first positional argument. The reason the second format is supported is that Keras methods prefer this format when passing inputs to models and layers. Because of this support, when using methods like `model.fit()` things should "just work" for you - just pass your inputs and labels in any format that `model.fit()` supports! If, however, you want to use the second format outside of Keras methods like `fit()` and `predict()`, such as when creating your own layers or models with the Keras `Functional` API, there are three possibilities you can use to gather all the input Tensors in the first positional argument: - a single Tensor with `input_ids` only and nothing else: `model(input_ids)` - a list of varying length with one or several input Tensors IN THE ORDER given in the docstring: `model([input_ids, attention_mask])` or `model([input_ids, attention_mask, token_type_ids])` - a dictionary with one or several input Tensors associated to the input names given in the docstring: `model({"input_ids": input_ids, "token_type_ids": token_type_ids})` Note that when creating models and layers with [subclassing](https://keras.io/guides/making_new_layers_and_models_via_subclassing/) then you don't need to worry about any of this, as you can just pass inputs like you would to any other Python function! </Tip> Args: config ([`LEDConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the [`~TFPreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights. """ LED_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r""" Args: input_ids (`tf.Tensor` of shape `({0})`): Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary. Indices can be obtained using [`AutoTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and [`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details. [What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids) attention_mask (`tf.Tensor` of shape `({0})`, *optional*): Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`: - 1 for tokens that are **not masked**, - 0 for tokens that are **masked**. [What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask) decoder_input_ids (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, target_sequence_length)`, *optional*): Indices of decoder input sequence tokens in the vocabulary. Indices can be obtained using [`LedTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and [`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details. [What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids) LED uses the `eos_token_id` as the starting token for `decoder_input_ids` generation. If `past_key_values` is used, optionally only the last `decoder_input_ids` have to be input (see `past_key_values`). decoder_attention_mask (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, target_sequence_length)`, *optional*): will be made by default and ignore pad tokens. It is not recommended to set this for most use cases. head_mask (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(encoder_layers, encoder_attention_heads)`, *optional*): Mask to nullify selected heads of the attention modules in the encoder. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`: - 1 indicates the head is **not masked**, - 0 indicates the head is **masked**. decoder_head_mask (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(decoder_layers, decoder_attention_heads)`, *optional*): Mask to nullify selected heads of the attention modules in the decoder. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`: - 1 indicates the head is **not masked**, - 0 indicates the head is **masked**. encoder_outputs (`tf.Tensor`, *optional*): hidden states at the output of the last layer of the encoder. Used in the cross-attention of the decoder. of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)` is a sequence of past_key_values (`Tuple[Tuple[tf.Tensor]]` of length `config.n_layers`) contains precomputed key and value hidden states of the attention blocks. Can be used to speed up decoding. If `past_key_values` are used, the user can optionally input only the last `decoder_input_ids` (those that don't have their past key value states given to this model) of shape `(batch_size, 1)` instead of all `decoder_input_ids` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`. use_cache (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`): If set to `True`, `past_key_values` key value states are returned and can be used to speed up decoding (see `past_key_values`). Set to `False` during training, `True` during generation output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned tensors for more detail. This argument can be used only in eager mode, in graph mode the value in the config will be used instead. output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for more detail. This argument can be used only in eager mode, in graph mode the value in the config will be used instead. return_dict (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple. This argument can be used in eager mode, in graph mode the value will always be set to True. training (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether or not to use the model in training mode (some modules like dropout modules have different behaviors between training and evaluation). """ @keras_serializable class TFLEDEncoder(keras.layers.Layer): config_class = LEDConfig """ Transformer encoder consisting of *config.encoder_layers* self-attention layers. Each layer is a [`TFLEDEncoderLayer`]. Args: config: LEDConfig """ def __init__(self, config: LEDConfig, embed_tokens: Optional[keras.layers.Embedding] = None, **kwargs): super().__init__(**kwargs) self.config = config self.dropout = keras.layers.Dropout(config.dropout) if config.encoder_layerdrop > 0: logger.warning("Layerdrop is currently disabled in TFLED models.") self.layerdrop = 0.0 self.padding_idx = config.pad_token_id if isinstance(config.attention_window, int): assert config.attention_window % 2 == 0, "`config.attention_window` has to be an even value" assert config.attention_window > 0, "`config.attention_window` has to be positive" config.attention_window = [config.attention_window] * config.num_hidden_layers # one value per layer else: assert len(config.attention_window) == config.num_hidden_layers, ( "`len(config.attention_window)` should equal `config.num_hidden_layers`. " f"Expected {config.num_hidden_layers}, given {len(config.attention_window)}" ) self.attention_window = config.attention_window self.embed_tokens = embed_tokens self.embed_positions = TFLEDLearnedPositionalEmbedding( config.max_encoder_position_embeddings, config.d_model, name="embed_positions", ) self.layers = [TFLEDEncoderLayer(config, i, name=f"layers.{i}") for i in range(config.encoder_layers)] self.layernorm_embedding = keras.layers.LayerNormalization(epsilon=1e-5, name="layernorm_embedding") self.embed_dim = config.d_model def get_embed_tokens(self): return self.embed_tokens def set_embed_tokens(self, embed_tokens): self.embed_tokens = embed_tokens @unpack_inputs def call( self, input_ids=None, inputs_embeds=None, attention_mask=None, global_attention_mask=None, head_mask=None, output_attentions=None, output_hidden_states=None, return_dict=None, training=False, ): """ Args: input_ids (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`): Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary. Padding will be ignored by default should you provide it. Indices can be obtained using [`AutoTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and [`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details. [What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids) attention_mask (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*): Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`: - 1 for tokens that are **not masked**, - 0 for tokens that are **masked**. [What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask) head_mask (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(num_layers, num_heads)`, *optional*): Mask to nullify selected heads of the attention modules. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`: - 1 indicates the head is **not masked**, - 0 indicates the head is **masked**. inputs_embeds (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*): Optionally, instead of passing `input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This is useful if you want more control over how to convert `input_ids` indices into associated vectors than the model's internal embedding lookup matrix. output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned tensors for more detail. output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for more detail. return_dict (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple. """ if input_ids is not None and inputs_embeds is not None: raise ValueError("You cannot specify both input_ids and inputs_embeds at the same time") elif input_ids is not None: input_shape = shape_list(input_ids) check_embeddings_within_bounds(input_ids, self.embed_tokens.input_dim) inputs_embeds = self.embed_tokens(input_ids) elif inputs_embeds is not None: input_shape = shape_list(inputs_embeds)[:-1] else: raise ValueError("You have to specify either input_ids or inputs_embeds") if attention_mask is None: attention_mask = tf.fill(input_shape, 1) # merge `global_attention_mask` and `attention_mask` if global_attention_mask is not None: attention_mask = attention_mask * tf.cast((global_attention_mask + 1), dtype=attention_mask.dtype) padding_len, input_ids, attention_mask, inputs_embeds = self._pad_to_window_size( input_ids=input_ids, attention_mask=attention_mask, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, pad_token_id=self.padding_idx, ) input_shape = shape_list(attention_mask) # is index masked or global attention is_index_masked = tf.math.less(tf.cast(attention_mask, tf.int8), 1) is_index_global_attn = tf.math.greater(tf.cast(attention_mask, tf.int8), 1) is_global_attn = tf.math.reduce_any(is_index_global_attn) embed_pos = self.embed_positions(input_shape) hidden_states = inputs_embeds + embed_pos hidden_states = self.layernorm_embedding(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states, training=training) # check attention mask and invert if attention_mask is not None: # [bsz, seq_len] -> [bsz, 1, tgt_seq_len, src_seq_len] attention_mask = _expand_mask(attention_mask)[:, 0, 0, :] attention_mask = attention_mask[:, :, None, None] encoder_states = () if output_hidden_states else None all_attentions = all_global_attentions = () if output_attentions else None # check if head_mask has a correct number of layers specified if desired if head_mask is not None: tf.debugging.assert_equal( shape_list(head_mask)[0], len(self.layers), message=( f"The head_mask should be specified for {len(self.layers)} layers, but it is for" f" {shape_list(head_mask)[0]}." ), ) # encoder layers for idx, encoder_layer in enumerate(self.layers): if output_hidden_states: hidden_states_to_add = self.compute_hidden_states(hidden_states, padding_len) encoder_states = encoder_states + (hidden_states_to_add,) # add LayerDrop (see https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.11556 for description) dropout_probability = random.uniform(0, 1) if training and (dropout_probability < self.layerdrop): # skip the layer continue layer_outputs = encoder_layer( hidden_states=hidden_states, attention_mask=attention_mask, layer_head_mask=head_mask[idx] if head_mask is not None else None, is_index_masked=is_index_masked, is_index_global_attn=is_index_global_attn, is_global_attn=is_global_attn, ) hidden_states = layer_outputs[0] if output_attentions: # bzs x seq_len x num_attn_heads x (num_global_attn + attention_window_len + 1) => bzs x num_attn_heads x seq_len x (num_global_attn + attention_window_len + 1) all_attentions = all_attentions + (tf.transpose(layer_outputs[1], (0, 2, 1, 3)),) # bzs x num_attn_heads x num_global_attn x seq_len => bzs x num_attn_heads x seq_len x num_global_attn all_global_attentions = all_global_attentions + (tf.transpose(layer_outputs[2], (0, 1, 3, 2)),) # undo padding # unpad `hidden_states` because the calling function is expecting a length == input_ids.size(1) hidden_states = self.compute_hidden_states(hidden_states, padding_len) # undo padding if output_attentions: all_attentions = ( tuple([state[:, :, :-padding_len, :] for state in all_attentions]) if padding_len > 0 else all_attentions ) if output_hidden_states: encoder_states = encoder_states + (hidden_states,) if not return_dict: return tuple(v for v in [hidden_states, encoder_states, all_attentions] if v is not None) return TFLEDEncoderBaseModelOutput( last_hidden_state=hidden_states, hidden_states=encoder_states, attentions=all_attentions, global_attentions=all_global_attentions, ) @tf.function def compute_hidden_states(self, hidden_states, padding_len): return hidden_states[:, :-padding_len] if padding_len > 0 else hidden_states def _pad_to_window_size( self, input_ids, attention_mask, inputs_embeds, pad_token_id, ): """A helper function to pad tokens and mask to work with implementation of Longformer selfattention.""" # padding attention_window = ( self.attention_window if isinstance(self.attention_window, int) else max(self.attention_window) ) assert attention_window % 2 == 0, f"`attention_window` should be an even value. Given {attention_window}" input_shape = shape_list(input_ids) if input_ids is not None else shape_list(inputs_embeds) batch_size, seq_len = input_shape[:2] padding_len = (attention_window - seq_len % attention_window) % attention_window if padding_len > 0: logger.warning_once( f"Input ids are automatically padded from {seq_len} to {seq_len + padding_len} to be a multiple of " f"`config.attention_window`: {attention_window}" ) paddings = tf.convert_to_tensor([[0, 0], [0, padding_len]]) if input_ids is not None: input_ids = tf.pad(input_ids, paddings, constant_values=pad_token_id) if inputs_embeds is not None: if padding_len > 0: input_ids_padding = tf.fill((batch_size, padding_len), pad_token_id) inputs_embeds_padding = self.embed_tokens(input_ids_padding) inputs_embeds = tf.concat([inputs_embeds, inputs_embeds_padding], axis=-2) attention_mask = tf.pad(attention_mask, paddings, constant_values=False) # no attention on the padding tokens return ( padding_len, input_ids, attention_mask, inputs_embeds, ) def build(self, input_shape=None): if self.built: return self.built = True if getattr(self, "embed_positions", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.embed_positions.name): self.embed_positions.build(None) if getattr(self, "layernorm_embedding", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.layernorm_embedding.name): self.layernorm_embedding.build([None, None, self.embed_dim]) if getattr(self, "layers", None) is not None: for layer in self.layers: with tf.name_scope(layer.name): layer.build(None) @keras_serializable class TFLEDDecoder(keras.layers.Layer): config_class = LEDConfig """ Transformer decoder consisting of *config.decoder_layers* layers. Each layer is a [`TFLEDDecoderLayer`] Args: config: LEDConfig embed_tokens: output embedding """ def __init__(self, config: LEDConfig, embed_tokens: Optional[keras.layers.Embedding] = None, **kwargs): super().__init__(**kwargs) self.config = config self.padding_idx = config.pad_token_id self.embed_tokens = embed_tokens if config.decoder_layerdrop > 0: logger.warning("Layerdrop is currently disabled in TFLED models.") self.layerdrop = 0.0 self.embed_positions = TFLEDLearnedPositionalEmbedding( config.max_decoder_position_embeddings, config.d_model, name="embed_positions", ) self.layers = [TFLEDDecoderLayer(config, name=f"layers.{i}") for i in range(config.decoder_layers)] self.layernorm_embedding = keras.layers.LayerNormalization(epsilon=1e-5, name="layernorm_embedding") self.dropout = keras.layers.Dropout(config.dropout) def set_embed_tokens(self, embed_tokens): self.embed_tokens = embed_tokens @unpack_inputs def call( self, input_ids=None, inputs_embeds=None, attention_mask=None, encoder_hidden_states=None, encoder_attention_mask=None, head_mask=None, encoder_head_mask=None, past_key_values=None, use_cache=None, output_attentions=None, output_hidden_states=None, return_dict=None, training=False, ): r""" Args: input_ids (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`): Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary. Padding will be ignored by default should you provide it. Indices can be obtained using [`AutoTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and [`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details. [What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids) attention_mask (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*): Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`: - 1 for tokens that are **not masked**, - 0 for tokens that are **masked**. [What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask) encoder_hidden_states (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, encoder_sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*): Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the encoder. Used in the cross-attention of the decoder. encoder_attention_mask (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, encoder_sequence_length)`, *optional*): Mask to avoid performing cross-attention on padding tokens indices of encoder input_ids. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`: - 1 for tokens that are **not masked**, - 0 for tokens that are **masked**. [What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask) head_mask (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(decoder_layers, decoder_attention_heads)`, *optional*): Mask to nullify selected heads of the attention modules. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`: - 1 indicates the head is **not masked**, - 0 indicates the head is **masked**. encoder_head_mask (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(encoder_layers, encoder_attention_heads)`, *optional*): Mask to nullify selected heads of the attention modules in encoder to avoid performing cross-attention on hidden heads. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`: - 1 indicates the head is **not masked**, - 0 indicates the head is **masked**. past_key_values (`Tuple[Tuple[tf.Tensor]]` of length `config.n_layers` with each tuple having 2 tuples each of which has 2 tensors of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length - 1, embed_size_per_head)`): Contains precomputed key and value hidden-states of the attention blocks. Can be used to speed up decoding. If `past_key_values` are used, the user can optionally input only the last `decoder_input_ids` (those that don't have their past key value states given to this model) of shape `(batch_size, 1)` instead of all `decoder_input_ids` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`. inputs_embeds (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*): Optionally, instead of passing `input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This is useful if you want more control over how to convert `input_ids` indices into associated vectors than the model's internal embedding lookup matrix. output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned tensors for more detail. output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for more detail. return_dict (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple. """ if input_ids is not None and inputs_embeds is not None: raise ValueError("You cannot specify both decoder_input_ids and decoder_inputs_embeds at the same time") elif input_ids is not None: input_shape = shape_list(input_ids) elif inputs_embeds is not None: input_shape = shape_list(inputs_embeds)[:-1] else: raise ValueError("You have to specify either decoder_input_ids or decoder_inputs_embeds") past_key_values_length = shape_list(past_key_values[0][0])[2] if past_key_values is not None else 0 # embed positions positions = self.embed_positions(input_shape, past_key_values_length) if inputs_embeds is None: check_embeddings_within_bounds(input_ids, self.embed_tokens.input_dim) inputs_embeds = self.embed_tokens(input_ids) hidden_states = inputs_embeds # [bsz, seq_len] -> [bsz, 1, tgt_seq_len, src_seq_len] if input_shape[-1] > 1: combined_attention_mask = _make_causal_mask(input_shape, past_key_values_length=past_key_values_length) else: combined_attention_mask = _expand_mask( tf.ones((input_shape[0], input_shape[1] + past_key_values_length)), tgt_len=input_shape[-1] ) if attention_mask is not None and input_shape[-1] > 1: combined_attention_mask = combined_attention_mask + _expand_mask(attention_mask, tgt_len=input_shape[-1]) if encoder_hidden_states is not None and encoder_attention_mask is not None: # [bsz, seq_len] -> [bsz, 1, tgt_seq_len, src_seq_len] encoder_attention_mask = _expand_mask(encoder_attention_mask, tgt_len=input_shape[-1]) hidden_states = self.layernorm_embedding(hidden_states + positions) hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states, training=training) # decoder layers all_hidden_states = () all_self_attns = () all_cross_attentions = () present_key_values = () # check if head_mask has a correct number of layers specified if desired if head_mask is not None: tf.debugging.assert_equal( shape_list(head_mask)[0], len(self.layers), message=( f"The head_mask should be specified for {len(self.layers)} layers, but it is for" f" {shape_list(head_mask)[0]}." ), ) for idx, decoder_layer in enumerate(self.layers): # add LayerDrop (see https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.11556 for description) if output_hidden_states: all_hidden_states += (hidden_states,) dropout_probability = random.uniform(0, 1) if training and (dropout_probability < self.layerdrop): continue past_key_value = past_key_values[idx] if past_key_values is not None else None hidden_states, layer_self_attn, layer_cross_attn, present_key_value = decoder_layer( hidden_states, attention_mask=combined_attention_mask, encoder_hidden_states=encoder_hidden_states, encoder_attention_mask=encoder_attention_mask, layer_head_mask=head_mask[idx] if head_mask is not None else None, encoder_layer_head_mask=encoder_head_mask[idx] if encoder_head_mask is not None else None, past_key_value=past_key_value, ) if use_cache: present_key_values += (present_key_value,) if output_attentions: all_self_attns += (layer_self_attn,) all_cross_attentions += (layer_cross_attn,) if output_hidden_states: all_hidden_states += (hidden_states,) else: all_hidden_states = None all_self_attns = all_self_attns if output_attentions else None all_cross_attentions = all_cross_attentions if output_attentions else None present_key_values = present_key_values if use_cache else None if not return_dict: return tuple( v for v in [hidden_states, present_key_values, all_hidden_states, all_self_attns, all_cross_attentions] if v is not None ) else: return TFBaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions( last_hidden_state=hidden_states, past_key_values=present_key_values, hidden_states=all_hidden_states, attentions=all_self_attns, cross_attentions=all_cross_attentions, ) def build(self, input_shape=None): if self.built: return self.built = True if getattr(self, "embed_positions", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.embed_positions.name): self.embed_positions.build(None) if getattr(self, "layernorm_embedding", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.layernorm_embedding.name): self.layernorm_embedding.build([None, None, self.config.d_model]) if getattr(self, "layers", None) is not None: for layer in self.layers: with tf.name_scope(layer.name): layer.build(None) @keras_serializable class TFLEDMainLayer(keras.layers.Layer): config_class = LEDConfig def __init__(self, config: LEDConfig, **kwargs): super().__init__(**kwargs) self.config = config self.shared = keras.layers.Embedding( input_dim=config.vocab_size, output_dim=config.d_model, embeddings_initializer=keras.initializers.TruncatedNormal(stddev=self.config.init_std), name="led.shared", ) # Additional attribute to specify the expected name scope of the layer (for loading/storing weights) self.shared.load_weight_prefix = "led.shared" self.encoder = TFLEDEncoder(config, self.shared, name="encoder") self.decoder = TFLEDDecoder(config, self.shared, name="decoder") def get_input_embeddings(self): return self.shared def set_input_embeddings(self, new_embeddings): self.shared = new_embeddings self.encoder.embed_tokens = self.shared self.decoder.embed_tokens = self.shared @unpack_inputs def call( self, input_ids=None, attention_mask=None, decoder_input_ids=None, decoder_attention_mask=None, head_mask=None, decoder_head_mask=None, encoder_outputs: Optional[Union[Tuple, TFLEDEncoderBaseModelOutput]] = None, global_attention_mask=None, past_key_values=None, inputs_embeds=None, decoder_inputs_embeds=None, use_cache=None, output_attentions=None, output_hidden_states=None, return_dict=None, training=False, **kwargs, ): if decoder_input_ids is None and decoder_inputs_embeds is None: use_cache = False if encoder_outputs is None: encoder_outputs = self.encoder( input_ids=input_ids, attention_mask=attention_mask, global_attention_mask=global_attention_mask, head_mask=head_mask, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, training=training, ) # If the user passed a tuple for encoder_outputs, we wrap it in a TFLEDEncoderBaseModelOutput when return_dict=True elif return_dict and not isinstance(encoder_outputs, TFLEDEncoderBaseModelOutput): encoder_outputs = TFLEDEncoderBaseModelOutput( last_hidden_state=encoder_outputs[0], hidden_states=encoder_outputs[1] if len(encoder_outputs) > 1 else None, attentions=encoder_outputs[2] if len(encoder_outputs) > 2 else None, ) # If the user passed a TFLEDEncoderBaseModelOutput for encoder_outputs, we wrap it in a tuple when return_dict=False elif not return_dict and not isinstance(encoder_outputs, tuple): encoder_outputs = encoder_outputs.to_tuple() decoder_outputs = self.decoder( decoder_input_ids, attention_mask=decoder_attention_mask, encoder_hidden_states=encoder_outputs[0], encoder_attention_mask=attention_mask, head_mask=decoder_head_mask, encoder_head_mask=head_mask, past_key_values=past_key_values, inputs_embeds=decoder_inputs_embeds, use_cache=use_cache, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, training=training, ) if not return_dict: return decoder_outputs + encoder_outputs return TFLEDSeq2SeqModelOutput( last_hidden_state=decoder_outputs.last_hidden_state, past_key_values=decoder_outputs.past_key_values, decoder_hidden_states=decoder_outputs.hidden_states, decoder_attentions=decoder_outputs.attentions, cross_attentions=decoder_outputs.cross_attentions, encoder_last_hidden_state=encoder_outputs.last_hidden_state, encoder_hidden_states=encoder_outputs.hidden_states, encoder_attentions=encoder_outputs.attentions, encoder_global_attentions=encoder_outputs.global_attentions, ) def build(self, input_shape=None): if self.built: return self.built = True # The shared/tied weights expect to be in the model base namespace # Adding "/" to the end (not the start!) of a tf.name_scope puts it in the root namespace rather than # the current one. with tf.name_scope(self.shared.load_weight_prefix + "/" + self.shared.name + "/"): self.shared.build(None) if getattr(self, "encoder", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.encoder.name): self.encoder.build(None) if getattr(self, "decoder", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.decoder.name): self.decoder.build(None) @add_start_docstrings( "The bare LED Model outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.", LED_START_DOCSTRING, ) class TFLEDModel(TFLEDPreTrainedModel): def __init__(self, config, *inputs, **kwargs): super().__init__(config, *inputs, **kwargs) self.led = TFLEDMainLayer(config, name="led") def get_encoder(self): return self.led.encoder def get_decoder(self): return self.led.decoder @unpack_inputs @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(LED_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length")) @add_code_sample_docstrings( checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC, output_type=TFLEDSeq2SeqModelOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC, ) def call( self, input_ids: TFModelInputType | None = None, attention_mask: tf.Tensor | None = None, decoder_input_ids: tf.Tensor | None = None, decoder_attention_mask: tf.Tensor | None = None, head_mask: tf.Tensor | None = None, decoder_head_mask: tf.Tensor | None = None, encoder_outputs: tf.Tensor | None = None, global_attention_mask: tf.Tensor | None = None, past_key_values: Tuple[Tuple[tf.Tensor]] | None = None, inputs_embeds: tf.Tensor | None = None, decoder_inputs_embeds: tf.Tensor | None = None, use_cache: bool | None = None, output_attentions: bool | None = None, output_hidden_states: bool | None = None, return_dict: bool | None = None, training: bool = False, **kwargs, ) -> Tuple[tf.Tensor] | TFLEDSeq2SeqModelOutput: outputs = self.led( input_ids=input_ids, attention_mask=attention_mask, decoder_input_ids=decoder_input_ids, decoder_attention_mask=decoder_attention_mask, encoder_outputs=encoder_outputs, global_attention_mask=global_attention_mask, head_mask=head_mask, decoder_head_mask=decoder_head_mask, past_key_values=past_key_values, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, decoder_inputs_embeds=decoder_inputs_embeds, use_cache=use_cache, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, training=training, ) return outputs def serving_output(self, output): pkv = tf.tuple(output.past_key_values)[1] if self.config.use_cache else None dec_hs = tf.convert_to_tensor(output.decoder_hidden_states) if self.config.output_hidden_states else None dec_attns = tf.convert_to_tensor(output.decoder_attentions) if self.config.output_attentions else None cross_attns = tf.convert_to_tensor(output.cross_attentions) if self.config.output_attentions else None enc_hs = tf.convert_to_tensor(output.encoder_hidden_states) if self.config.output_hidden_states else None enc_attns = tf.convert_to_tensor(output.encoder_attentions) if self.config.output_attentions else None enc_g_attns = tf.convert_to_tensor(output.encoder_global_attentions) if self.config.output_attentions else None return TFLEDSeq2SeqModelOutput( last_hidden_state=output.last_hidden_state, past_key_values=pkv, decoder_hidden_states=dec_hs, decoder_attentions=dec_attns, cross_attentions=cross_attns, encoder_last_hidden_state=output.encoder_last_hidden_state, encoder_hidden_states=enc_hs, encoder_attentions=enc_attns, encoder_global_attentions=enc_g_attns, ) def build(self, input_shape=None): if self.built: return self.built = True if getattr(self, "led", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.led.name): self.led.build(None) # Copied from transformers.models.bart.modeling_tf_bart.BiasLayer class BiasLayer(keras.layers.Layer): """ Bias as a layer. It is used for serialization purposes: `keras.Model.save_weights` stores on a per-layer basis, so all weights have to be registered in a layer. """ def __init__(self, shape, initializer, trainable, name, **kwargs): super().__init__(name=name, **kwargs) # Note: the name of this variable will NOT be scoped when serialized, i.e. it will not be in the format of # "outer_layer/inner_layer/.../name:0". Instead, it will be "name:0". For further details, see: # https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/pull/18833#issuecomment-1233090214 self.bias = self.add_weight(name=name, shape=shape, initializer=initializer, trainable=trainable) def call(self, x): return x + self.bias @add_start_docstrings( "The LED Model with a language modeling head. Can be used for summarization.", LED_START_DOCSTRING, ) class TFLEDForConditionalGeneration(TFLEDPreTrainedModel): _keys_to_ignore_on_load_unexpected = [ r"led.encoder.embed_tokens.weight", r"led.decoder.embed_tokens.weight", ] def __init__(self, config, *inputs, **kwargs): super().__init__(config, *inputs, **kwargs) self.led = TFLEDMainLayer(config, name="led") self.use_cache = config.use_cache # final_bias_logits is registered as a buffer in pytorch, so not trainable for the sake of consistency. self.bias_layer = BiasLayer( name="final_logits_bias", shape=[1, config.vocab_size], initializer="zeros", trainable=False ) # TODO (Joao): investigate why LED has numerical issues in XLA generate self.supports_xla_generation = False def get_decoder(self): return self.led.decoder def get_encoder(self): return self.led.encoder def get_bias(self): return {"final_logits_bias": self.bias_layer.bias} def set_bias(self, value): # Replaces the existing layers containing bias for correct (de)serialization. vocab_size = value["final_logits_bias"].shape[-1] self.bias_layer = BiasLayer( name="final_logits_bias", shape=[1, vocab_size], initializer="zeros", trainable=False ) self.bias_layer.bias.assign(value["final_logits_bias"]) def get_output_embeddings(self): return self.get_input_embeddings() def set_output_embeddings(self, value): self.set_input_embeddings(value) @unpack_inputs @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(LED_INPUTS_DOCSTRING) @replace_return_docstrings(output_type=TFLEDSeq2SeqLMOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC) def call( self, input_ids: TFModelInputType | None = None, attention_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None, decoder_input_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None, decoder_attention_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None, head_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None, decoder_head_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None, encoder_outputs: TFLEDEncoderBaseModelOutput | None = None, global_attention_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None, past_key_values: Tuple[Tuple[Union[np.ndarray, tf.Tensor]]] | None = None, inputs_embeds: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None, decoder_inputs_embeds: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None, use_cache: bool | None = None, output_attentions: bool | None = None, output_hidden_states: bool | None = None, return_dict: bool | None = None, labels: tf.Tensor | None = None, training: bool = False, ) -> Tuple[tf.Tensor] | TFLEDSeq2SeqLMOutput: """ Returns: Examples: ```python >>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, TFLEDForConditionalGeneration >>> import tensorflow as tf >>> mname = "allenai/led-base-16384" >>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(mname) >>> TXT = "My friends are <mask> but they eat too many carbs." >>> model = TFLEDForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained(mname) >>> batch = tokenizer([TXT], return_tensors="tf") >>> logits = model(inputs=batch.input_ids).logits >>> probs = tf.nn.softmax(logits[0]) >>> # probs[5] is associated with the mask token ```""" if labels is not None: use_cache = False if decoder_input_ids is None and decoder_inputs_embeds is None: decoder_input_ids = shift_tokens_right( labels, self.config.pad_token_id, self.config.decoder_start_token_id ) outputs = self.led( input_ids, attention_mask=attention_mask, decoder_input_ids=decoder_input_ids, decoder_attention_mask=decoder_attention_mask, encoder_outputs=encoder_outputs, global_attention_mask=global_attention_mask, head_mask=head_mask, decoder_head_mask=decoder_head_mask, past_key_values=past_key_values, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, decoder_inputs_embeds=decoder_inputs_embeds, use_cache=use_cache, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, training=training, ) lm_logits = tf.matmul(outputs[0], self.led.shared.weights, transpose_b=True) lm_logits = self.bias_layer(lm_logits) masked_lm_loss = None if labels is None else self.hf_compute_loss(labels, lm_logits) if not return_dict: output = (lm_logits,) + outputs[1:] return ((masked_lm_loss,) + output) if masked_lm_loss is not None else output return TFLEDSeq2SeqLMOutput( loss=masked_lm_loss, logits=lm_logits, past_key_values=outputs.past_key_values, # index 1 of d outputs decoder_hidden_states=outputs.decoder_hidden_states, # index 2 of d outputs decoder_attentions=outputs.decoder_attentions, # index 3 of d outputs cross_attentions=outputs.cross_attentions, # index 4 of d outputs encoder_last_hidden_state=outputs.encoder_last_hidden_state, # index 0 of encoder outputs encoder_hidden_states=outputs.encoder_hidden_states, # 1 of e out encoder_attentions=outputs.encoder_attentions, # 2 of e out encoder_global_attentions=outputs.encoder_global_attentions, ) def serving_output(self, output): pkv = tf.tuple(output.past_key_values)[1] if self.config.use_cache else None dec_hs = tf.convert_to_tensor(output.decoder_hidden_states) if self.config.output_hidden_states else None dec_attns = tf.convert_to_tensor(output.decoder_attentions) if self.config.output_attentions else None cross_attns = tf.convert_to_tensor(output.cross_attentions) if self.config.output_attentions else None enc_hs = tf.convert_to_tensor(output.encoder_hidden_states) if self.config.output_hidden_states else None enc_attns = tf.convert_to_tensor(output.encoder_attentions) if self.config.output_attentions else None enc_g_attns = tf.convert_to_tensor(output.encoder_global_attentions) if self.config.output_attentions else None return TFLEDSeq2SeqLMOutput( logits=output.logits, past_key_values=pkv, decoder_hidden_states=dec_hs, decoder_attentions=dec_attns, cross_attentions=cross_attns, encoder_last_hidden_state=output.encoder_last_hidden_state, encoder_hidden_states=enc_hs, encoder_attentions=enc_attns, encoder_global_attentions=enc_g_attns, ) def prepare_inputs_for_generation( self, decoder_input_ids, past_key_values=None, attention_mask=None, head_mask=None, decoder_head_mask=None, use_cache=None, encoder_outputs=None, **kwargs, ): # cut decoder_input_ids if past is used if past_key_values is not None: decoder_input_ids = decoder_input_ids[:, -1:] return { "input_ids": None, # encoder_outputs is defined. input_ids not needed "encoder_outputs": encoder_outputs, "past_key_values": past_key_values, "decoder_input_ids": decoder_input_ids, "attention_mask": attention_mask, "head_mask": head_mask, "decoder_head_mask": decoder_head_mask, "use_cache": use_cache, # change this to avoid caching (presumably for debugging) } def prepare_decoder_input_ids_from_labels(self, labels: tf.Tensor): return shift_tokens_right(labels, self.config.pad_token_id, self.config.decoder_start_token_id) def hf_compute_loss(self, labels, logits): """CrossEntropyLoss that ignores pad tokens""" loss_fn = keras.losses.SparseCategoricalCrossentropy(from_logits=True, reduction=keras.losses.Reduction.NONE) if self.config.tf_legacy_loss: melted_labels = tf.reshape(labels, (-1,)) active_loss = tf.not_equal(melted_labels, self.config.pad_token_id) reduced_logits = tf.boolean_mask(tf.reshape(logits, (-1, shape_list(logits)[2])), active_loss) labels = tf.boolean_mask(melted_labels, active_loss) return loss_fn(labels, reduced_logits) # Clip negative labels to zero here to avoid NaNs and errors - those positions will get masked later anyway unmasked_loss = loss_fn(tf.nn.relu(labels), logits) # make sure only non-padding labels affect the loss loss_mask = tf.cast(labels != self.config.pad_token_id, dtype=unmasked_loss.dtype) masked_loss = unmasked_loss * loss_mask reduced_masked_loss = tf.reduce_sum(masked_loss) / tf.reduce_sum(loss_mask) return tf.reshape(reduced_masked_loss, (1,)) def build(self, input_shape=None): if self.built: return self.built = True if getattr(self, "led", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.led.name): self.led.build(None) if getattr(self, "bias_layer", None) is not None: with tf.name_scope(self.bias_layer.name): self.bias_layer.build(None)

transformers/src/transformers/models/led/modeling_tf_led.py/0

{ "file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/led/modeling_tf_led.py", "repo_id": "transformers", "token_count": 55120 }

341

# coding=utf-8 # Copyright 2022 EleutherAI and the HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved. # # This code is based on EleutherAI's GPT-NeoX library and the GPT-NeoX # and OPT implementations in this library. It has been modified from its # original forms to accommodate minor architectural differences compared # to GPT-NeoX and OPT used by the Meta AI team that trained the model. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """ PyTorch LLaMA model.""" import math import warnings from typing import List, Optional, Tuple, Union import torch import torch.nn.functional as F import torch.utils.checkpoint from torch import nn from torch.nn import BCEWithLogitsLoss, CrossEntropyLoss, MSELoss from ...activations import ACT2FN from ...cache_utils import Cache, DynamicCache from ...modeling_attn_mask_utils import ( AttentionMaskConverter, _prepare_4d_attention_mask, _prepare_4d_causal_attention_mask, _prepare_4d_causal_attention_mask_for_sdpa, ) from ...modeling_outputs import BaseModelOutputWithPast, CausalLMOutputWithPast, SequenceClassifierOutputWithPast from ...modeling_utils import PreTrainedModel from ...pytorch_utils import ALL_LAYERNORM_LAYERS, is_torch_greater_or_equal_than_1_13 from ...utils import ( add_start_docstrings, add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward, is_flash_attn_2_available, is_flash_attn_greater_or_equal_2_10, logging, replace_return_docstrings, ) from ...utils.import_utils import is_torch_fx_available from .configuration_llama import LlamaConfig if is_flash_attn_2_available(): from flash_attn import flash_attn_func, flash_attn_varlen_func from flash_attn.bert_padding import index_first_axis, pad_input, unpad_input # noqa # This makes `_prepare_4d_causal_attention_mask` a leaf function in the FX graph. # It means that the function will not be traced through and simply appear as a node in the graph. if is_torch_fx_available(): if not is_torch_greater_or_equal_than_1_13: import torch.fx _prepare_4d_causal_attention_mask = torch.fx.wrap(_prepare_4d_causal_attention_mask) logger = logging.get_logger(__name__) _CONFIG_FOR_DOC = "LlamaConfig" def _get_unpad_data(attention_mask): seqlens_in_batch = attention_mask.sum(dim=-1, dtype=torch.int32) indices = torch.nonzero(attention_mask.flatten(), as_tuple=False).flatten() max_seqlen_in_batch = seqlens_in_batch.max().item() cu_seqlens = F.pad(torch.cumsum(seqlens_in_batch, dim=0, dtype=torch.torch.int32), (1, 0)) return ( indices, cu_seqlens, max_seqlen_in_batch, ) def _expand_mask(mask: torch.Tensor, dtype: torch.dtype, tgt_len: Optional[int] = None): warnings.warn( "Calling `transformers.models.llama.modeling_llama._prepare_4d_attention_mask` is deprecated and will be removed in v4.37. Use `transformers.modeling_attn_mask_utils._prepare_4d_attention_mask" ) return _prepare_4d_attention_mask(mask=mask, dtype=dtype, tgt_len=tgt_len) def _make_causal_mask( input_ids_shape: torch.Size, dtype: torch.dtype, device: torch.device, past_key_values_length: int = 0 ): warnings.warn( "Calling `transformers.models.llama.modeling_llama._make_causal_mask` is deprecated and will be removed in v4.37. Use `transformers.models.llama.modeling_llama.AttentionMaskConverter._make_causal_mask" ) return AttentionMaskConverter._make_causal_mask( input_ids_shape=input_ids_shape, dtype=dtype, device=device, past_key_values_length=past_key_values_length ) class LlamaRMSNorm(nn.Module): def __init__(self, hidden_size, eps=1e-6): """ LlamaRMSNorm is equivalent to T5LayerNorm """ super().__init__() self.weight = nn.Parameter(torch.ones(hidden_size)) self.variance_epsilon = eps def forward(self, hidden_states): input_dtype = hidden_states.dtype hidden_states = hidden_states.to(torch.float32) variance = hidden_states.pow(2).mean(-1, keepdim=True) hidden_states = hidden_states * torch.rsqrt(variance + self.variance_epsilon) return self.weight * hidden_states.to(input_dtype) ALL_LAYERNORM_LAYERS.append(LlamaRMSNorm) class LlamaRotaryEmbedding(nn.Module): def __init__(self, dim, max_position_embeddings=2048, base=10000, device=None): super().__init__() self.dim = dim self.max_position_embeddings = max_position_embeddings self.base = base inv_freq = 1.0 / (self.base ** (torch.arange(0, self.dim, 2, dtype=torch.int64).float().to(device) / self.dim)) self.register_buffer("inv_freq", inv_freq, persistent=False) # Build here to make `torch.jit.trace` work. self._set_cos_sin_cache( seq_len=max_position_embeddings, device=self.inv_freq.device, dtype=torch.get_default_dtype() ) def _set_cos_sin_cache(self, seq_len, device, dtype): self.max_seq_len_cached = seq_len t = torch.arange(self.max_seq_len_cached, device=device, dtype=torch.int64).type_as(self.inv_freq) freqs = torch.outer(t, self.inv_freq) # Different from paper, but it uses a different permutation in order to obtain the same calculation emb = torch.cat((freqs, freqs), dim=-1) self.register_buffer("cos_cached", emb.cos().to(dtype), persistent=False) self.register_buffer("sin_cached", emb.sin().to(dtype), persistent=False) def forward(self, x, seq_len=None): # x: [bs, num_attention_heads, seq_len, head_size] if seq_len > self.max_seq_len_cached: self._set_cos_sin_cache(seq_len=seq_len, device=x.device, dtype=x.dtype) return ( self.cos_cached[:seq_len].to(dtype=x.dtype), self.sin_cached[:seq_len].to(dtype=x.dtype), ) class LlamaLinearScalingRotaryEmbedding(LlamaRotaryEmbedding): """LlamaRotaryEmbedding extended with linear scaling. Credits to the Reddit user /u/kaiokendev""" def __init__(self, dim, max_position_embeddings=2048, base=10000, device=None, scaling_factor=1.0): self.scaling_factor = scaling_factor super().__init__(dim, max_position_embeddings, base, device) def _set_cos_sin_cache(self, seq_len, device, dtype): self.max_seq_len_cached = seq_len t = torch.arange(self.max_seq_len_cached, device=device, dtype=torch.int64).type_as(self.inv_freq) t = t / self.scaling_factor freqs = torch.outer(t, self.inv_freq) # Different from paper, but it uses a different permutation in order to obtain the same calculation emb = torch.cat((freqs, freqs), dim=-1) self.register_buffer("cos_cached", emb.cos().to(dtype), persistent=False) self.register_buffer("sin_cached", emb.sin().to(dtype), persistent=False) class LlamaDynamicNTKScalingRotaryEmbedding(LlamaRotaryEmbedding): """LlamaRotaryEmbedding extended with Dynamic NTK scaling. Credits to the Reddit users /u/bloc97 and /u/emozilla""" def __init__(self, dim, max_position_embeddings=2048, base=10000, device=None, scaling_factor=1.0): self.scaling_factor = scaling_factor super().__init__(dim, max_position_embeddings, base, device) def _set_cos_sin_cache(self, seq_len, device, dtype): self.max_seq_len_cached = seq_len if seq_len > self.max_position_embeddings: base = self.base * ( (self.scaling_factor * seq_len / self.max_position_embeddings) - (self.scaling_factor - 1) ) ** (self.dim / (self.dim - 2)) inv_freq = 1.0 / (base ** (torch.arange(0, self.dim, 2, dtype=torch.int64).float().to(device) / self.dim)) self.register_buffer("inv_freq", inv_freq, persistent=False) t = torch.arange(self.max_seq_len_cached, device=device, dtype=torch.int64).type_as(self.inv_freq) freqs = torch.outer(t, self.inv_freq) # Different from paper, but it uses a different permutation in order to obtain the same calculation emb = torch.cat((freqs, freqs), dim=-1) self.register_buffer("cos_cached", emb.cos().to(dtype), persistent=False) self.register_buffer("sin_cached", emb.sin().to(dtype), persistent=False) def rotate_half(x): """Rotates half the hidden dims of the input.""" x1 = x[..., : x.shape[-1] // 2] x2 = x[..., x.shape[-1] // 2 :] return torch.cat((-x2, x1), dim=-1) def apply_rotary_pos_emb(q, k, cos, sin, position_ids, unsqueeze_dim=1): """Applies Rotary Position Embedding to the query and key tensors. Args: q (`torch.Tensor`): The query tensor. k (`torch.Tensor`): The key tensor. cos (`torch.Tensor`): The cosine part of the rotary embedding. sin (`torch.Tensor`): The sine part of the rotary embedding. position_ids (`torch.Tensor`): The position indices of the tokens corresponding to the query and key tensors. For example, this can be used to pass offsetted position ids when working with a KV-cache. unsqueeze_dim (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1): The 'unsqueeze_dim' argument specifies the dimension along which to unsqueeze cos[position_ids] and sin[position_ids] so that they can be properly broadcasted to the dimensions of q and k. For example, note that cos[position_ids] and sin[position_ids] have the shape [batch_size, seq_len, head_dim]. Then, if q and k have the shape [batch_size, heads, seq_len, head_dim], then setting unsqueeze_dim=1 makes cos[position_ids] and sin[position_ids] broadcastable to the shapes of q and k. Similarly, if q and k have the shape [batch_size, seq_len, heads, head_dim], then set unsqueeze_dim=2. Returns: `tuple(torch.Tensor)` comprising of the query and key tensors rotated using the Rotary Position Embedding. """ cos = cos[position_ids].unsqueeze(unsqueeze_dim) sin = sin[position_ids].unsqueeze(unsqueeze_dim) q_embed = (q * cos) + (rotate_half(q) * sin) k_embed = (k * cos) + (rotate_half(k) * sin) return q_embed, k_embed class LlamaMLP(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.config = config self.hidden_size = config.hidden_size self.intermediate_size = config.intermediate_size self.gate_proj = nn.Linear(self.hidden_size, self.intermediate_size, bias=False) self.up_proj = nn.Linear(self.hidden_size, self.intermediate_size, bias=False) self.down_proj = nn.Linear(self.intermediate_size, self.hidden_size, bias=False) self.act_fn = ACT2FN[config.hidden_act] def forward(self, x): if self.config.pretraining_tp > 1: slice = self.intermediate_size // self.config.pretraining_tp gate_proj_slices = self.gate_proj.weight.split(slice, dim=0) up_proj_slices = self.up_proj.weight.split(slice, dim=0) down_proj_slices = self.down_proj.weight.split(slice, dim=1) gate_proj = torch.cat( [F.linear(x, gate_proj_slices[i]) for i in range(self.config.pretraining_tp)], dim=-1 ) up_proj = torch.cat([F.linear(x, up_proj_slices[i]) for i in range(self.config.pretraining_tp)], dim=-1) intermediate_states = (self.act_fn(gate_proj) * up_proj).split(slice, dim=2) down_proj = [ F.linear(intermediate_states[i], down_proj_slices[i]) for i in range(self.config.pretraining_tp) ] down_proj = sum(down_proj) else: down_proj = self.down_proj(self.act_fn(self.gate_proj(x)) * self.up_proj(x)) return down_proj def repeat_kv(hidden_states: torch.Tensor, n_rep: int) -> torch.Tensor: """ This is the equivalent of torch.repeat_interleave(x, dim=1, repeats=n_rep). The hidden states go from (batch, num_key_value_heads, seqlen, head_dim) to (batch, num_attention_heads, seqlen, head_dim) """ batch, num_key_value_heads, slen, head_dim = hidden_states.shape if n_rep == 1: return hidden_states hidden_states = hidden_states[:, :, None, :, :].expand(batch, num_key_value_heads, n_rep, slen, head_dim) return hidden_states.reshape(batch, num_key_value_heads * n_rep, slen, head_dim) class LlamaAttention(nn.Module): """Multi-headed attention from 'Attention Is All You Need' paper""" def __init__(self, config: LlamaConfig, layer_idx: Optional[int] = None): super().__init__() self.config = config self.layer_idx = layer_idx if layer_idx is None: logger.warning_once( f"Instantiating {self.__class__.__name__} without passing a `layer_idx` is not recommended and will " "lead to errors during the forward call if caching is used. Please make sure to provide a `layer_idx` " "when creating this class." ) self.attention_dropout = config.attention_dropout self.hidden_size = config.hidden_size self.num_heads = config.num_attention_heads self.head_dim = self.hidden_size // self.num_heads self.num_key_value_heads = config.num_key_value_heads self.num_key_value_groups = self.num_heads // self.num_key_value_heads self.max_position_embeddings = config.max_position_embeddings self.rope_theta = config.rope_theta self.is_causal = True if (self.head_dim * self.num_heads) != self.hidden_size: raise ValueError( f"hidden_size must be divisible by num_heads (got `hidden_size`: {self.hidden_size}" f" and `num_heads`: {self.num_heads})." ) self.q_proj = nn.Linear(self.hidden_size, self.num_heads * self.head_dim, bias=config.attention_bias) self.k_proj = nn.Linear(self.hidden_size, self.num_key_value_heads * self.head_dim, bias=config.attention_bias) self.v_proj = nn.Linear(self.hidden_size, self.num_key_value_heads * self.head_dim, bias=config.attention_bias) self.o_proj = nn.Linear(self.num_heads * self.head_dim, self.hidden_size, bias=config.attention_bias) self._init_rope() def _init_rope(self): if self.config.rope_scaling is None: self.rotary_emb = LlamaRotaryEmbedding( self.head_dim, max_position_embeddings=self.max_position_embeddings, base=self.rope_theta, ) else: scaling_type = self.config.rope_scaling["type"] scaling_factor = self.config.rope_scaling["factor"] if scaling_type == "linear": self.rotary_emb = LlamaLinearScalingRotaryEmbedding( self.head_dim, max_position_embeddings=self.max_position_embeddings, scaling_factor=scaling_factor, base=self.rope_theta, ) elif scaling_type == "dynamic": self.rotary_emb = LlamaDynamicNTKScalingRotaryEmbedding( self.head_dim, max_position_embeddings=self.max_position_embeddings, scaling_factor=scaling_factor, base=self.rope_theta, ) else: raise ValueError(f"Unknown RoPE scaling type {scaling_type}") def _shape(self, tensor: torch.Tensor, seq_len: int, bsz: int): return tensor.view(bsz, seq_len, self.num_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2).contiguous() def forward( self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, past_key_value: Optional[Cache] = None, output_attentions: bool = False, use_cache: bool = False, **kwargs, ) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, Optional[torch.Tensor], Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor]]]: if "padding_mask" in kwargs: warnings.warn( "Passing `padding_mask` is deprecated and will be removed in v4.37. Please make sure use `attention_mask` instead.`" ) bsz, q_len, _ = hidden_states.size() if self.config.pretraining_tp > 1: key_value_slicing = (self.num_key_value_heads * self.head_dim) // self.config.pretraining_tp query_slices = self.q_proj.weight.split( (self.num_heads * self.head_dim) // self.config.pretraining_tp, dim=0 ) key_slices = self.k_proj.weight.split(key_value_slicing, dim=0) value_slices = self.v_proj.weight.split(key_value_slicing, dim=0) query_states = [F.linear(hidden_states, query_slices[i]) for i in range(self.config.pretraining_tp)] query_states = torch.cat(query_states, dim=-1) key_states = [F.linear(hidden_states, key_slices[i]) for i in range(self.config.pretraining_tp)] key_states = torch.cat(key_states, dim=-1) value_states = [F.linear(hidden_states, value_slices[i]) for i in range(self.config.pretraining_tp)] value_states = torch.cat(value_states, dim=-1) else: query_states = self.q_proj(hidden_states) key_states = self.k_proj(hidden_states) value_states = self.v_proj(hidden_states) query_states = query_states.view(bsz, q_len, self.num_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2) key_states = key_states.view(bsz, q_len, self.num_key_value_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2) value_states = value_states.view(bsz, q_len, self.num_key_value_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2) kv_seq_len = key_states.shape[-2] if past_key_value is not None: if self.layer_idx is None: raise ValueError( f"The cache structure has changed since version v4.36. If you are using {self.__class__.__name__} " "for auto-regressive decoding with k/v caching, please make sure to initialize the attention class " "with a layer index." ) kv_seq_len += past_key_value.get_usable_length(kv_seq_len, self.layer_idx) cos, sin = self.rotary_emb(value_states, seq_len=kv_seq_len) query_states, key_states = apply_rotary_pos_emb(query_states, key_states, cos, sin, position_ids) if past_key_value is not None: cache_kwargs = {"sin": sin, "cos": cos} # Specific to RoPE models key_states, value_states = past_key_value.update(key_states, value_states, self.layer_idx, cache_kwargs) key_states = repeat_kv(key_states, self.num_key_value_groups) value_states = repeat_kv(value_states, self.num_key_value_groups) attn_weights = torch.matmul(query_states, key_states.transpose(2, 3)) / math.sqrt(self.head_dim) if attn_weights.size() != (bsz, self.num_heads, q_len, kv_seq_len): raise ValueError( f"Attention weights should be of size {(bsz, self.num_heads, q_len, kv_seq_len)}, but is" f" {attn_weights.size()}" ) if attention_mask is not None: if attention_mask.size() != (bsz, 1, q_len, kv_seq_len): raise ValueError( f"Attention mask should be of size {(bsz, 1, q_len, kv_seq_len)}, but is {attention_mask.size()}" ) attn_weights = attn_weights + attention_mask # upcast attention to fp32 attn_weights = nn.functional.softmax(attn_weights, dim=-1, dtype=torch.float32).to(query_states.dtype) attn_weights = nn.functional.dropout(attn_weights, p=self.attention_dropout, training=self.training) attn_output = torch.matmul(attn_weights, value_states) if attn_output.size() != (bsz, self.num_heads, q_len, self.head_dim): raise ValueError( f"`attn_output` should be of size {(bsz, self.num_heads, q_len, self.head_dim)}, but is" f" {attn_output.size()}" ) attn_output = attn_output.transpose(1, 2).contiguous() attn_output = attn_output.reshape(bsz, q_len, self.hidden_size) if self.config.pretraining_tp > 1: attn_output = attn_output.split(self.hidden_size // self.config.pretraining_tp, dim=2) o_proj_slices = self.o_proj.weight.split(self.hidden_size // self.config.pretraining_tp, dim=1) attn_output = sum([F.linear(attn_output[i], o_proj_slices[i]) for i in range(self.config.pretraining_tp)]) else: attn_output = self.o_proj(attn_output) if not output_attentions: attn_weights = None return attn_output, attn_weights, past_key_value class LlamaFlashAttention2(LlamaAttention): """ Llama flash attention module. This module inherits from `LlamaAttention` as the weights of the module stays untouched. The only required change would be on the forward pass where it needs to correctly call the public API of flash attention and deal with padding tokens in case the input contains any of them. """ def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs): super().__init__(*args, **kwargs) # TODO: Should be removed once Flash Attention for RoCm is bumped to 2.1. # flash_attn<2.1 generates top-left aligned causal mask, while what is needed here is bottom-right alignement, that was made default for flash_attn>=2.1. This attribute is used to handle this difference. Reference: https://github.com/Dao-AILab/flash-attention/releases/tag/v2.1.0. # Beware that with flash_attn<2.1, using q_seqlen != k_seqlen (except for the case q_seqlen == 1) produces a wrong mask (top-left). self._flash_attn_uses_top_left_mask = not is_flash_attn_greater_or_equal_2_10() def forward( self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, attention_mask: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, past_key_value: Optional[Cache] = None, output_attentions: bool = False, use_cache: bool = False, **kwargs, ) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, Optional[torch.Tensor], Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor]]]: # LlamaFlashAttention2 attention does not support output_attentions if "padding_mask" in kwargs: warnings.warn( "Passing `padding_mask` is deprecated and will be removed in v4.37. Please make sure use `attention_mask` instead.`" ) # overwrite attention_mask with padding_mask attention_mask = kwargs.pop("padding_mask") output_attentions = False bsz, q_len, _ = hidden_states.size() query_states = self.q_proj(hidden_states) key_states = self.k_proj(hidden_states) value_states = self.v_proj(hidden_states) # Flash attention requires the input to have the shape # batch_size x seq_length x head_dim x hidden_dim # therefore we just need to keep the original shape query_states = query_states.view(bsz, q_len, self.num_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2) key_states = key_states.view(bsz, q_len, self.num_key_value_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2) value_states = value_states.view(bsz, q_len, self.num_key_value_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2) kv_seq_len = key_states.shape[-2] if past_key_value is not None: kv_seq_len += past_key_value.get_usable_length(kv_seq_len, self.layer_idx) cos, sin = self.rotary_emb(value_states, seq_len=kv_seq_len) query_states, key_states = apply_rotary_pos_emb(query_states, key_states, cos, sin, position_ids) if past_key_value is not None: cache_kwargs = {"sin": sin, "cos": cos} # Specific to RoPE models key_states, value_states = past_key_value.update(key_states, value_states, self.layer_idx, cache_kwargs) # TODO: These transpose are quite inefficient but Flash Attention requires the layout [batch_size, sequence_length, num_heads, head_dim]. We would need to refactor the KV cache # to be able to avoid many of these transpose/reshape/view. query_states = query_states.transpose(1, 2) key_states = key_states.transpose(1, 2) value_states = value_states.transpose(1, 2) dropout_rate = self.attention_dropout if self.training else 0.0 # In PEFT, usually we cast the layer norms in float32 for training stability reasons # therefore the input hidden states gets silently casted in float32. Hence, we need # cast them back in the correct dtype just to be sure everything works as expected. # This might slowdown training & inference so it is recommended to not cast the LayerNorms # in fp32. (LlamaRMSNorm handles it correctly) input_dtype = query_states.dtype if input_dtype == torch.float32: if torch.is_autocast_enabled(): target_dtype = torch.get_autocast_gpu_dtype() # Handle the case where the model is quantized elif hasattr(self.config, "_pre_quantization_dtype"): target_dtype = self.config._pre_quantization_dtype else: target_dtype = self.q_proj.weight.dtype logger.warning_once( f"The input hidden states seems to be silently casted in float32, this might be related to" f" the fact you have upcasted embedding or layer norm layers in float32. We will cast back the input in" f" {target_dtype}." ) query_states = query_states.to(target_dtype) key_states = key_states.to(target_dtype) value_states = value_states.to(target_dtype) attn_output = self._flash_attention_forward( query_states, key_states, value_states, attention_mask, q_len, dropout=dropout_rate ) attn_output = attn_output.reshape(bsz, q_len, self.hidden_size).contiguous() attn_output = self.o_proj(attn_output) if not output_attentions: attn_weights = None return attn_output, attn_weights, past_key_value def _flash_attention_forward( self, query_states, key_states, value_states, attention_mask, query_length, dropout=0.0, softmax_scale=None ): """ Calls the forward method of Flash Attention - if the input hidden states contain at least one padding token first unpad the input, then computes the attention scores and pad the final attention scores. Args: query_states (`torch.Tensor`): Input query states to be passed to Flash Attention API key_states (`torch.Tensor`): Input key states to be passed to Flash Attention API value_states (`torch.Tensor`): Input value states to be passed to Flash Attention API attention_mask (`torch.Tensor`): The padding mask - corresponds to a tensor of size `(batch_size, seq_len)` where 0 stands for the position of padding tokens and 1 for the position of non-padding tokens. dropout (`int`, *optional*): Attention dropout softmax_scale (`float`, *optional*): The scaling of QK^T before applying softmax. Default to 1 / sqrt(head_dim) """ if not self._flash_attn_uses_top_left_mask: causal = self.is_causal else: # TODO: Remove the `query_length != 1` check once Flash Attention for RoCm is bumped to 2.1. For details, please see the comment in LlamaFlashAttention2 __init__. causal = self.is_causal and query_length != 1 # Contains at least one padding token in the sequence if attention_mask is not None: batch_size = query_states.shape[0] query_states, key_states, value_states, indices_q, cu_seq_lens, max_seq_lens = self._upad_input( query_states, key_states, value_states, attention_mask, query_length ) cu_seqlens_q, cu_seqlens_k = cu_seq_lens max_seqlen_in_batch_q, max_seqlen_in_batch_k = max_seq_lens attn_output_unpad = flash_attn_varlen_func( query_states, key_states, value_states, cu_seqlens_q=cu_seqlens_q, cu_seqlens_k=cu_seqlens_k, max_seqlen_q=max_seqlen_in_batch_q, max_seqlen_k=max_seqlen_in_batch_k, dropout_p=dropout, softmax_scale=softmax_scale, causal=causal, ) attn_output = pad_input(attn_output_unpad, indices_q, batch_size, query_length) else: attn_output = flash_attn_func( query_states, key_states, value_states, dropout, softmax_scale=softmax_scale, causal=causal ) return attn_output def _upad_input(self, query_layer, key_layer, value_layer, attention_mask, query_length): indices_k, cu_seqlens_k, max_seqlen_in_batch_k = _get_unpad_data(attention_mask) batch_size, kv_seq_len, num_key_value_heads, head_dim = key_layer.shape key_layer = index_first_axis( key_layer.reshape(batch_size * kv_seq_len, num_key_value_heads, head_dim), indices_k ) value_layer = index_first_axis( value_layer.reshape(batch_size * kv_seq_len, num_key_value_heads, head_dim), indices_k ) if query_length == kv_seq_len: query_layer = index_first_axis( query_layer.reshape(batch_size * kv_seq_len, self.num_heads, head_dim), indices_k ) cu_seqlens_q = cu_seqlens_k max_seqlen_in_batch_q = max_seqlen_in_batch_k indices_q = indices_k elif query_length == 1: max_seqlen_in_batch_q = 1 cu_seqlens_q = torch.arange( batch_size + 1, dtype=torch.int32, device=query_layer.device ) # There is a memcpy here, that is very bad. indices_q = cu_seqlens_q[:-1] query_layer = query_layer.squeeze(1) else: # The -q_len: slice assumes left padding. attention_mask = attention_mask[:, -query_length:] query_layer, indices_q, cu_seqlens_q, max_seqlen_in_batch_q = unpad_input(query_layer, attention_mask) return ( query_layer, key_layer, value_layer, indices_q, (cu_seqlens_q, cu_seqlens_k), (max_seqlen_in_batch_q, max_seqlen_in_batch_k), ) class LlamaSdpaAttention(LlamaAttention): """ Llama attention module using torch.nn.functional.scaled_dot_product_attention. This module inherits from `LlamaAttention` as the weights of the module stays untouched. The only changes are on the forward pass to adapt to SDPA API. """ # Adapted from LlamaAttention.forward def forward( self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, past_key_value: Optional[Cache] = None, output_attentions: bool = False, use_cache: bool = False, ) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, Optional[torch.Tensor], Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor]]]: if output_attentions: # TODO: Improve this warning with e.g. `model.config.attn_implementation = "manual"` once this is implemented. logger.warning_once( "LlamaModel is using LlamaSdpaAttention, but `torch.nn.functional.scaled_dot_product_attention` does not support `output_attentions=True`. Falling back to the manual attention implementation, " 'but specifying the manual implementation will be required from Transformers version v5.0.0 onwards. This warning can be removed using the argument `attn_implementation="eager"` when loading the model.' ) return super().forward( hidden_states=hidden_states, attention_mask=attention_mask, position_ids=position_ids, past_key_value=past_key_value, output_attentions=output_attentions, use_cache=use_cache, ) bsz, q_len, _ = hidden_states.size() query_states = self.q_proj(hidden_states) key_states = self.k_proj(hidden_states) value_states = self.v_proj(hidden_states) query_states = query_states.view(bsz, q_len, self.num_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2) key_states = key_states.view(bsz, q_len, self.num_key_value_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2) value_states = value_states.view(bsz, q_len, self.num_key_value_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2) kv_seq_len = key_states.shape[-2] if past_key_value is not None: kv_seq_len += past_key_value.get_usable_length(kv_seq_len, self.layer_idx) cos, sin = self.rotary_emb(value_states, seq_len=kv_seq_len) query_states, key_states = apply_rotary_pos_emb(query_states, key_states, cos, sin, position_ids) if past_key_value is not None: cache_kwargs = {"sin": sin, "cos": cos} # Specific to RoPE models key_states, value_states = past_key_value.update(key_states, value_states, self.layer_idx, cache_kwargs) key_states = repeat_kv(key_states, self.num_key_value_groups) value_states = repeat_kv(value_states, self.num_key_value_groups) if attention_mask is not None: if attention_mask.size() != (bsz, 1, q_len, kv_seq_len): raise ValueError( f"Attention mask should be of size {(bsz, 1, q_len, kv_seq_len)}, but is {attention_mask.size()}" ) # SDPA with memory-efficient backend is currently (torch==2.1.2) bugged with non-contiguous inputs with custom attn_mask, # Reference: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/issues/112577. if query_states.device.type == "cuda" and attention_mask is not None: query_states = query_states.contiguous() key_states = key_states.contiguous() value_states = value_states.contiguous() attn_output = torch.nn.functional.scaled_dot_product_attention( query_states, key_states, value_states, attn_mask=attention_mask, dropout_p=self.attention_dropout if self.training else 0.0, # The q_len > 1 is necessary to match with AttentionMaskConverter.to_causal_4d that does not create a causal mask in case q_len == 1. is_causal=self.is_causal and attention_mask is None and q_len > 1, ) attn_output = attn_output.transpose(1, 2).contiguous() attn_output = attn_output.reshape(bsz, q_len, self.hidden_size) attn_output = self.o_proj(attn_output) return attn_output, None, past_key_value LLAMA_ATTENTION_CLASSES = { "eager": LlamaAttention, "flash_attention_2": LlamaFlashAttention2, "sdpa": LlamaSdpaAttention, } class LlamaDecoderLayer(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config: LlamaConfig, layer_idx: int): super().__init__() self.hidden_size = config.hidden_size self.self_attn = LLAMA_ATTENTION_CLASSES[config._attn_implementation](config=config, layer_idx=layer_idx) self.mlp = LlamaMLP(config) self.input_layernorm = LlamaRMSNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.rms_norm_eps) self.post_attention_layernorm = LlamaRMSNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.rms_norm_eps) def forward( self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, past_key_value: Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor]] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False, use_cache: Optional[bool] = False, **kwargs, ) -> Tuple[torch.FloatTensor, Optional[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor, torch.FloatTensor]]]: """ Args: hidden_states (`torch.FloatTensor`): input to the layer of shape `(batch, seq_len, embed_dim)` attention_mask (`torch.FloatTensor`, *optional*): attention mask of size `(batch_size, sequence_length)` if flash attention is used or `(batch_size, 1, query_sequence_length, key_sequence_length)` if default attention is used. output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned tensors for more detail. use_cache (`bool`, *optional*): If set to `True`, `past_key_values` key value states are returned and can be used to speed up decoding (see `past_key_values`). past_key_value (`Tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*): cached past key and value projection states """ if "padding_mask" in kwargs: warnings.warn( "Passing `padding_mask` is deprecated and will be removed in v4.37. Please make sure use `attention_mask` instead.`" ) residual = hidden_states hidden_states = self.input_layernorm(hidden_states) # Self Attention hidden_states, self_attn_weights, present_key_value = self.self_attn( hidden_states=hidden_states, attention_mask=attention_mask, position_ids=position_ids, past_key_value=past_key_value, output_attentions=output_attentions, use_cache=use_cache, **kwargs, ) hidden_states = residual + hidden_states # Fully Connected residual = hidden_states hidden_states = self.post_attention_layernorm(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.mlp(hidden_states) hidden_states = residual + hidden_states outputs = (hidden_states,) if output_attentions: outputs += (self_attn_weights,) if use_cache: outputs += (present_key_value,) return outputs LLAMA_START_DOCSTRING = r""" This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads etc.) This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass. Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and behavior. Parameters: config ([`LlamaConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights. """ @add_start_docstrings( "The bare LLaMA Model outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.", LLAMA_START_DOCSTRING, ) class LlamaPreTrainedModel(PreTrainedModel): config_class = LlamaConfig base_model_prefix = "model" supports_gradient_checkpointing = True _no_split_modules = ["LlamaDecoderLayer"] _skip_keys_device_placement = "past_key_values" _supports_flash_attn_2 = True _supports_sdpa = True _supports_cache_class = True def _init_weights(self, module): std = self.config.initializer_range if isinstance(module, nn.Linear): module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=std) if module.bias is not None: module.bias.data.zero_() elif isinstance(module, nn.Embedding): module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=std) if module.padding_idx is not None: module.weight.data[module.padding_idx].zero_() LLAMA_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r""" Args: input_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`): Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary. Padding will be ignored by default should you provide it. Indices can be obtained using [`AutoTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and [`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details. [What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids) attention_mask (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*): Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`: - 1 for tokens that are **not masked**, - 0 for tokens that are **masked**. [What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask) Indices can be obtained using [`AutoTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and [`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details. If `past_key_values` is used, optionally only the last `input_ids` have to be input (see `past_key_values`). If you want to change padding behavior, you should read [`modeling_opt._prepare_decoder_attention_mask`] and modify to your needs. See diagram 1 in [the paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.13461) for more information on the default strategy. - 1 indicates the head is **not masked**, - 0 indicates the head is **masked**. position_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*): Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range `[0, config.n_positions - 1]`. [What are position IDs?](../glossary#position-ids) past_key_values (`Cache` or `tuple(tuple(torch.FloatTensor))`, *optional*): Pre-computed hidden-states (key and values in the self-attention blocks and in the cross-attention blocks) that can be used to speed up sequential decoding. This typically consists in the `past_key_values` returned by the model at a previous stage of decoding, when `use_cache=True` or `config.use_cache=True`. Two formats are allowed: - a [`~cache_utils.Cache`] instance; - Tuple of `tuple(torch.FloatTensor)` of length `config.n_layers`, with each tuple having 2 tensors of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, embed_size_per_head)`). This is also known as the legacy cache format. The model will output the same cache format that is fed as input. If no `past_key_values` are passed, the legacy cache format will be returned. If `past_key_values` are used, the user can optionally input only the last `input_ids` (those that don't have their past key value states given to this model) of shape `(batch_size, 1)` instead of all `input_ids` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`. inputs_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*): Optionally, instead of passing `input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This is useful if you want more control over how to convert `input_ids` indices into associated vectors than the model's internal embedding lookup matrix. use_cache (`bool`, *optional*): If set to `True`, `past_key_values` key value states are returned and can be used to speed up decoding (see `past_key_values`). output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned tensors for more detail. output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for more detail. return_dict (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple. """ @add_start_docstrings( "The bare LLaMA Model outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.", LLAMA_START_DOCSTRING, ) class LlamaModel(LlamaPreTrainedModel): """ Transformer decoder consisting of *config.num_hidden_layers* layers. Each layer is a [`LlamaDecoderLayer`] Args: config: LlamaConfig """ def __init__(self, config: LlamaConfig): super().__init__(config) self.padding_idx = config.pad_token_id self.vocab_size = config.vocab_size self.embed_tokens = nn.Embedding(config.vocab_size, config.hidden_size, self.padding_idx) self.layers = nn.ModuleList( [LlamaDecoderLayer(config, layer_idx) for layer_idx in range(config.num_hidden_layers)] ) self._use_sdpa = config._attn_implementation == "sdpa" self._use_flash_attention_2 = config._attn_implementation == "flash_attention_2" self.norm = LlamaRMSNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.rms_norm_eps) self.gradient_checkpointing = False # Initialize weights and apply final processing self.post_init() def get_input_embeddings(self): return self.embed_tokens def set_input_embeddings(self, value): self.embed_tokens = value @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(LLAMA_INPUTS_DOCSTRING) def forward( self, input_ids: torch.LongTensor = None, attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, past_key_values: Optional[List[torch.FloatTensor]] = None, inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, use_cache: Optional[bool] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, ) -> Union[Tuple, BaseModelOutputWithPast]: output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions output_hidden_states = ( output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states ) use_cache = use_cache if use_cache is not None else self.config.use_cache return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict # retrieve input_ids and inputs_embeds if input_ids is not None and inputs_embeds is not None: raise ValueError("You cannot specify both input_ids and inputs_embeds at the same time") elif input_ids is not None: batch_size, seq_length = input_ids.shape[:2] elif inputs_embeds is not None: batch_size, seq_length = inputs_embeds.shape[:2] else: raise ValueError("You have to specify either input_ids or inputs_embeds") if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training: if use_cache: logger.warning_once( "`use_cache=True` is incompatible with gradient checkpointing. Setting `use_cache=False`..." ) use_cache = False past_key_values_length = 0 if use_cache: use_legacy_cache = not isinstance(past_key_values, Cache) if use_legacy_cache: past_key_values = DynamicCache.from_legacy_cache(past_key_values) past_key_values_length = past_key_values.get_usable_length(seq_length) if position_ids is None: device = input_ids.device if input_ids is not None else inputs_embeds.device position_ids = torch.arange( past_key_values_length, seq_length + past_key_values_length, dtype=torch.long, device=device ) position_ids = position_ids.unsqueeze(0) if inputs_embeds is None: inputs_embeds = self.embed_tokens(input_ids) if self._use_flash_attention_2: # 2d mask is passed through the layers attention_mask = attention_mask if (attention_mask is not None and 0 in attention_mask) else None elif self._use_sdpa and not output_attentions: # output_attentions=True can not be supported when using SDPA, and we fall back on # the manual implementation that requires a 4D causal mask in all cases. attention_mask = _prepare_4d_causal_attention_mask_for_sdpa( attention_mask, (batch_size, seq_length), inputs_embeds, past_key_values_length, ) else: # 4d mask is passed through the layers attention_mask = _prepare_4d_causal_attention_mask( attention_mask, (batch_size, seq_length), inputs_embeds, past_key_values_length ) # embed positions hidden_states = inputs_embeds # decoder layers all_hidden_states = () if output_hidden_states else None all_self_attns = () if output_attentions else None next_decoder_cache = None for decoder_layer in self.layers: if output_hidden_states: all_hidden_states += (hidden_states,) if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training: layer_outputs = self._gradient_checkpointing_func( decoder_layer.__call__, hidden_states, attention_mask, position_ids, past_key_values, output_attentions, use_cache, ) else: layer_outputs = decoder_layer( hidden_states, attention_mask=attention_mask, position_ids=position_ids, past_key_value=past_key_values, output_attentions=output_attentions, use_cache=use_cache, ) hidden_states = layer_outputs[0] if use_cache: next_decoder_cache = layer_outputs[2 if output_attentions else 1] if output_attentions: all_self_attns += (layer_outputs[1],) hidden_states = self.norm(hidden_states) # add hidden states from the last decoder layer if output_hidden_states: all_hidden_states += (hidden_states,) next_cache = None if use_cache: next_cache = next_decoder_cache.to_legacy_cache() if use_legacy_cache else next_decoder_cache if not return_dict: return tuple(v for v in [hidden_states, next_cache, all_hidden_states, all_self_attns] if v is not None) return BaseModelOutputWithPast( last_hidden_state=hidden_states, past_key_values=next_cache, hidden_states=all_hidden_states, attentions=all_self_attns, ) class LlamaForCausalLM(LlamaPreTrainedModel): _tied_weights_keys = ["lm_head.weight"] def __init__(self, config): super().__init__(config) self.model = LlamaModel(config) self.vocab_size = config.vocab_size self.lm_head = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.vocab_size, bias=False) # Initialize weights and apply final processing self.post_init() def get_input_embeddings(self): return self.model.embed_tokens def set_input_embeddings(self, value): self.model.embed_tokens = value def get_output_embeddings(self): return self.lm_head def set_output_embeddings(self, new_embeddings): self.lm_head = new_embeddings def set_decoder(self, decoder): self.model = decoder def get_decoder(self): return self.model @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(LLAMA_INPUTS_DOCSTRING) @replace_return_docstrings(output_type=CausalLMOutputWithPast, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC) def forward( self, input_ids: torch.LongTensor = None, attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, past_key_values: Optional[List[torch.FloatTensor]] = None, inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, labels: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, use_cache: Optional[bool] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, ) -> Union[Tuple, CausalLMOutputWithPast]: r""" Args: labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*): Labels for computing the masked language modeling loss. Indices should either be in `[0, ..., config.vocab_size]` or -100 (see `input_ids` docstring). Tokens with indices set to `-100` are ignored (masked), the loss is only computed for the tokens with labels in `[0, ..., config.vocab_size]`. Returns: Example: ```python >>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, LlamaForCausalLM >>> model = LlamaForCausalLM.from_pretrained("meta-llama/Llama-2-7b-hf") >>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("meta-llama/Llama-2-7b-hf") >>> prompt = "Hey, are you conscious? Can you talk to me?" >>> inputs = tokenizer(prompt, return_tensors="pt") >>> # Generate >>> generate_ids = model.generate(inputs.input_ids, max_length=30) >>> tokenizer.batch_decode(generate_ids, skip_special_tokens=True, clean_up_tokenization_spaces=False)[0] "Hey, are you conscious? Can you talk to me?\nI'm not conscious, but I can talk to you." ```""" output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions output_hidden_states = ( output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states ) return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict # decoder outputs consists of (dec_features, layer_state, dec_hidden, dec_attn) outputs = self.model( input_ids=input_ids, attention_mask=attention_mask, position_ids=position_ids, past_key_values=past_key_values, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, use_cache=use_cache, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) hidden_states = outputs[0] if self.config.pretraining_tp > 1: lm_head_slices = self.lm_head.weight.split(self.vocab_size // self.config.pretraining_tp, dim=0) logits = [F.linear(hidden_states, lm_head_slices[i]) for i in range(self.config.pretraining_tp)] logits = torch.cat(logits, dim=-1) else: logits = self.lm_head(hidden_states) logits = logits.float() loss = None if labels is not None: # Shift so that tokens < n predict n shift_logits = logits[..., :-1, :].contiguous() shift_labels = labels[..., 1:].contiguous() # Flatten the tokens loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss() shift_logits = shift_logits.view(-1, self.config.vocab_size) shift_labels = shift_labels.view(-1) # Enable model parallelism shift_labels = shift_labels.to(shift_logits.device) loss = loss_fct(shift_logits, shift_labels) if not return_dict: output = (logits,) + outputs[1:] return (loss,) + output if loss is not None else output return CausalLMOutputWithPast( loss=loss, logits=logits, past_key_values=outputs.past_key_values, hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states, attentions=outputs.attentions, ) def prepare_inputs_for_generation( self, input_ids, past_key_values=None, attention_mask=None, inputs_embeds=None, **kwargs ): if past_key_values is not None: if isinstance(past_key_values, Cache): cache_length = past_key_values.get_seq_length() past_length = past_key_values.seen_tokens max_cache_length = past_key_values.get_max_length() else: cache_length = past_length = past_key_values[0][0].shape[2] max_cache_length = None # Keep only the unprocessed tokens: # 1 - If the length of the attention_mask exceeds the length of input_ids, then we are in a setting where # some of the inputs are exclusively passed as part of the cache (e.g. when passing input_embeds as # input) if attention_mask is not None and attention_mask.shape[1] > input_ids.shape[1]: input_ids = input_ids[:, -(attention_mask.shape[1] - past_length) :] # 2 - If the past_length is smaller than input_ids', then input_ids holds all input tokens. We can discard # input_ids based on the past_length. elif past_length < input_ids.shape[1]: input_ids = input_ids[:, past_length:] # 3 - Otherwise (past_length >= input_ids.shape[1]), let's assume input_ids only has unprocessed tokens. # If we are about to go beyond the maximum cache length, we need to crop the input attention mask. if ( max_cache_length is not None and attention_mask is not None and cache_length + input_ids.shape[1] > max_cache_length ): attention_mask = attention_mask[:, -max_cache_length:] position_ids = kwargs.get("position_ids", None) if attention_mask is not None and position_ids is None: # create position_ids on the fly for batch generation position_ids = attention_mask.long().cumsum(-1) - 1 position_ids.masked_fill_(attention_mask == 0, 1) if past_key_values: position_ids = position_ids[:, -input_ids.shape[1] :] # if `inputs_embeds` are passed, we only want to use them in the 1st generation step if inputs_embeds is not None and past_key_values is None: model_inputs = {"inputs_embeds": inputs_embeds} else: model_inputs = {"input_ids": input_ids} model_inputs.update( { "position_ids": position_ids, "past_key_values": past_key_values, "use_cache": kwargs.get("use_cache"), "attention_mask": attention_mask, } ) return model_inputs @staticmethod def _reorder_cache(past_key_values, beam_idx): reordered_past = () for layer_past in past_key_values: reordered_past += ( tuple(past_state.index_select(0, beam_idx.to(past_state.device)) for past_state in layer_past), ) return reordered_past @add_start_docstrings( """ The LLaMa Model transformer with a sequence classification head on top (linear layer). [`LlamaForSequenceClassification`] uses the last token in order to do the classification, as other causal models (e.g. GPT-2) do. Since it does classification on the last token, it requires to know the position of the last token. If a `pad_token_id` is defined in the configuration, it finds the last token that is not a padding token in each row. If no `pad_token_id` is defined, it simply takes the last value in each row of the batch. Since it cannot guess the padding tokens when `inputs_embeds` are passed instead of `input_ids`, it does the same (take the last value in each row of the batch). """, LLAMA_START_DOCSTRING, ) class LlamaForSequenceClassification(LlamaPreTrainedModel): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__(config) self.num_labels = config.num_labels self.model = LlamaModel(config) self.score = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.num_labels, bias=False) # Initialize weights and apply final processing self.post_init() def get_input_embeddings(self): return self.model.embed_tokens def set_input_embeddings(self, value): self.model.embed_tokens = value @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(LLAMA_INPUTS_DOCSTRING) def forward( self, input_ids: torch.LongTensor = None, attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, past_key_values: Optional[List[torch.FloatTensor]] = None, inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, labels: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, use_cache: Optional[bool] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, ) -> Union[Tuple, SequenceClassifierOutputWithPast]: r""" labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*): Labels for computing the sequence classification/regression loss. Indices should be in `[0, ..., config.num_labels - 1]`. If `config.num_labels == 1` a regression loss is computed (Mean-Square loss), If `config.num_labels > 1` a classification loss is computed (Cross-Entropy). """ return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict transformer_outputs = self.model( input_ids, attention_mask=attention_mask, position_ids=position_ids, past_key_values=past_key_values, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, use_cache=use_cache, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) hidden_states = transformer_outputs[0] logits = self.score(hidden_states) if input_ids is not None: batch_size = input_ids.shape[0] else: batch_size = inputs_embeds.shape[0] if self.config.pad_token_id is None and batch_size != 1: raise ValueError("Cannot handle batch sizes > 1 if no padding token is defined.") if self.config.pad_token_id is None: sequence_lengths = -1 else: if input_ids is not None: # if no pad token found, use modulo instead of reverse indexing for ONNX compatibility sequence_lengths = torch.eq(input_ids, self.config.pad_token_id).int().argmax(-1) - 1 sequence_lengths = sequence_lengths % input_ids.shape[-1] sequence_lengths = sequence_lengths.to(logits.device) else: sequence_lengths = -1 pooled_logits = logits[torch.arange(batch_size, device=logits.device), sequence_lengths] loss = None if labels is not None: labels = labels.to(logits.device) if self.config.problem_type is None: if self.num_labels == 1: self.config.problem_type = "regression" elif self.num_labels > 1 and (labels.dtype == torch.long or labels.dtype == torch.int): self.config.problem_type = "single_label_classification" else: self.config.problem_type = "multi_label_classification" if self.config.problem_type == "regression": loss_fct = MSELoss() if self.num_labels == 1: loss = loss_fct(pooled_logits.squeeze(), labels.squeeze()) else: loss = loss_fct(pooled_logits, labels) elif self.config.problem_type == "single_label_classification": loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss() loss = loss_fct(pooled_logits.view(-1, self.num_labels), labels.view(-1)) elif self.config.problem_type == "multi_label_classification": loss_fct = BCEWithLogitsLoss() loss = loss_fct(pooled_logits, labels) if not return_dict: output = (pooled_logits,) + transformer_outputs[1:] return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output return SequenceClassifierOutputWithPast( loss=loss, logits=pooled_logits, past_key_values=transformer_outputs.past_key_values, hidden_states=transformer_outputs.hidden_states, attentions=transformer_outputs.attentions, )

transformers/src/transformers/models/llama/modeling_llama.py/0

{ "file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/llama/modeling_llama.py", "repo_id": "transformers", "token_count": 28637 }

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# coding=utf-8 # Copyright 2022, The LongT5 Authors and HuggingFace Inc. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """ LongT5 model configuration""" from typing import Mapping from ...configuration_utils import PretrainedConfig from ...onnx import OnnxSeq2SeqConfigWithPast from ...utils import logging logger = logging.get_logger(__name__) LONGT5_PRETRAINED_CONFIG_ARCHIVE_MAP = { "google/long-t5-local-base": "https://huggingface.co/google/long-t5-local-base/blob/main/config.json", "google/long-t5-local-large": "https://huggingface.co/google/long-t5-local-large/blob/main/config.json", "google/long-t5-tglobal-base": "https://huggingface.co/google/long-t5-tglobal-base/blob/main/config.json", "google/long-t5-tglobal-large": "https://huggingface.co/google/long-t5-tglobal-large/blob/main/config.json", } class LongT5Config(PretrainedConfig): r""" This is the configuration class to store the configuration of a [`LongT5Model`] or a [`FlaxLongT5Model`]. It is used to instantiate a LongT5 model according to the specified arguments, defining the model architecture. Instantiating a configuration with the defaults will yield a similar configuration to that of the LongT5 [google/long-t5-local-base](https://huggingface.co/google/long-t5-local-base) architecture. Configuration objects inherit from [`PretrainedConfig`] and can be used to control the model outputs. Read the documentation from [`PretrainedConfig`] for more information. Arguments: vocab_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 32128): Vocabulary size of the LongT5 model. Defines the number of different tokens that can be represented by the `inputs_ids` passed when calling [`LongT5Model`]. d_model (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 512): Size of the encoder layers and the pooler layer. d_kv (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 64): Size of the key, query, value projections per attention head. `d_kv` has to be equal to `d_model // num_heads`. d_ff (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2048): Size of the intermediate feed forward layer in each `LongT5Block`. num_layers (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 6): Number of hidden layers in the Transformer encoder. num_decoder_layers (`int`, *optional*): Number of hidden layers in the Transformer decoder. Will use the same value as `num_layers` if not set. num_heads (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 8): Number of attention heads for each attention layer in the Transformer encoder. local_radius (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 127) Number of tokens to the left/right for each token to locally self-attend in a local attention mechanism. global_block_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 16) Lenght of blocks an input sequence is divided into for a global token representation. Used only for `encoder_attention_type = "transient-global"`. relative_attention_num_buckets (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 32): The number of buckets to use for each attention layer. relative_attention_max_distance (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 128): The maximum distance of the longer sequences for the bucket separation. dropout_rate (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1): The ratio for all dropout layers. layer_norm_eps (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1e-6): The epsilon used by the layer normalization layers. initializer_factor (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1): A factor for initializing all weight matrices (should be kept to 1, used internally for initialization testing). feed_forward_proj (`string`, *optional*, defaults to `"relu"`): Type of feed forward layer to be used. Should be one of `"relu"` or `"gated-gelu"`. LongT5v1.1 uses the `"gated-gelu"` feed forward projection. Original LongT5 implementation uses `"gated-gelu"`. encoder_attention_type (`string`, *optional*, defaults to `"local"`): Type of encoder attention to be used. Should be one of `"local"` or `"transient-global"`, which are supported by LongT5 implementation. use_cache (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`): Whether or not the model should return the last key/values attentions (not used by all models). """ model_type = "longt5" keys_to_ignore_at_inference = ["past_key_values"] attribute_map = {"hidden_size": "d_model", "num_attention_heads": "num_heads", "num_hidden_layers": "num_layers"} def __init__( self, vocab_size=32128, d_model=512, d_kv=64, d_ff=2048, num_layers=6, num_decoder_layers=None, num_heads=8, local_radius=127, global_block_size=16, relative_attention_num_buckets=32, relative_attention_max_distance=128, dropout_rate=0.1, layer_norm_epsilon=1e-6, initializer_factor=1.0, feed_forward_proj="relu", is_encoder_decoder=True, encoder_attention_type="local", use_cache=True, pad_token_id=0, eos_token_id=1, **kwargs, ): self.vocab_size = vocab_size self.d_model = d_model self.d_kv = d_kv self.d_ff = d_ff self.num_layers = num_layers # default = symmetry self.num_decoder_layers = num_decoder_layers if num_decoder_layers is not None else self.num_layers self.num_heads = num_heads self.local_radius = local_radius self.global_block_size = global_block_size self.relative_attention_num_buckets = relative_attention_num_buckets self.relative_attention_max_distance = relative_attention_max_distance self.dropout_rate = dropout_rate self.layer_norm_epsilon = layer_norm_epsilon self.initializer_factor = initializer_factor self.feed_forward_proj = feed_forward_proj self.encoder_attention_type = encoder_attention_type self.use_cache = use_cache act_info = self.feed_forward_proj.split("-") self.dense_act_fn = act_info[-1] self.is_gated_act = act_info[0] == "gated" if len(act_info) > 1 and act_info[0] != "gated" or len(act_info) > 2: raise ValueError( f"`feed_forward_proj`: {feed_forward_proj} is not a valid activation function of the dense layer. " "Please make sure `feed_forward_proj` is of the format `gated-{ACT_FN}` or `{ACT_FN}`, e.g. " "'gated-gelu' or 'relu'" ) # for backwards compatibility if feed_forward_proj == "gated-gelu": self.dense_act_fn = "gelu_new" super().__init__( pad_token_id=pad_token_id, eos_token_id=eos_token_id, is_encoder_decoder=is_encoder_decoder, **kwargs, ) class LongT5OnnxConfig(OnnxSeq2SeqConfigWithPast): @property def inputs(self) -> Mapping[str, Mapping[int, str]]: common_inputs = { "input_ids": {0: "batch", 1: "encoder_sequence"}, "attention_mask": {0: "batch", 1: "encoder_sequence"}, } if self.use_past: common_inputs["attention_mask"][1] = "past_encoder_sequence + sequence" common_inputs["decoder_input_ids"] = {0: "batch"} common_inputs["decoder_attention_mask"] = {0: "batch", 1: "past_decoder_sequence + sequence"} else: common_inputs["decoder_input_ids"] = {0: "batch", 1: "decoder_sequence"} common_inputs["decoder_attention_mask"] = {0: "batch", 1: "decoder_sequence"} if self.use_past: self.fill_with_past_key_values_(common_inputs, direction="inputs") return common_inputs @property def default_onnx_opset(self) -> int: return 13

transformers/src/transformers/models/longt5/configuration_longt5.py/0

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# Copyright 2021 The Fairseq Authors and The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. from typing import TYPE_CHECKING from ...utils import OptionalDependencyNotAvailable, _LazyModule, is_tokenizers_available, is_torch_available _import_structure = { "configuration_m2m_100": ["M2M_100_PRETRAINED_CONFIG_ARCHIVE_MAP", "M2M100Config", "M2M100OnnxConfig"], "tokenization_m2m_100": ["M2M100Tokenizer"], } try: if not is_torch_available(): raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable() except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable: pass else: _import_structure["modeling_m2m_100"] = [ "M2M_100_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST", "M2M100ForConditionalGeneration", "M2M100Model", "M2M100PreTrainedModel", ] if TYPE_CHECKING: from .configuration_m2m_100 import M2M_100_PRETRAINED_CONFIG_ARCHIVE_MAP, M2M100Config, M2M100OnnxConfig from .tokenization_m2m_100 import M2M100Tokenizer try: if not is_torch_available(): raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable() except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable: pass else: from .modeling_m2m_100 import ( M2M_100_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST, M2M100ForConditionalGeneration, M2M100Model, M2M100PreTrainedModel, ) else: import sys sys.modules[__name__] = _LazyModule(__name__, globals()["__file__"], _import_structure, module_spec=__spec__)

transformers/src/transformers/models/m2m_100/__init__.py/0

{ "file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/m2m_100/__init__.py", "repo_id": "transformers", "token_count": 768 }

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# coding=utf-8 # Copyright 2022 Microsoft Research Asia and the HuggingFace Inc. team. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """ PyTorch MarkupLM model.""" import math import os from typing import Optional, Tuple, Union import torch import torch.utils.checkpoint from torch import nn from torch.nn import BCEWithLogitsLoss, CrossEntropyLoss, MSELoss from ...activations import ACT2FN from ...file_utils import ( add_start_docstrings, add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward, replace_return_docstrings, ) from ...modeling_outputs import ( BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions, BaseModelOutputWithPoolingAndCrossAttentions, MaskedLMOutput, QuestionAnsweringModelOutput, SequenceClassifierOutput, TokenClassifierOutput, ) from ...modeling_utils import ( PreTrainedModel, apply_chunking_to_forward, find_pruneable_heads_and_indices, prune_linear_layer, ) from ...utils import logging from .configuration_markuplm import MarkupLMConfig logger = logging.get_logger(__name__) _CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC = "microsoft/markuplm-base" _CONFIG_FOR_DOC = "MarkupLMConfig" MARKUPLM_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST = [ "microsoft/markuplm-base", "microsoft/markuplm-large", ] class XPathEmbeddings(nn.Module): """Construct the embeddings from xpath tags and subscripts. We drop tree-id in this version, as its info can be covered by xpath. """ def __init__(self, config): super(XPathEmbeddings, self).__init__() self.max_depth = config.max_depth self.xpath_unitseq2_embeddings = nn.Linear(config.xpath_unit_hidden_size * self.max_depth, config.hidden_size) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob) self.activation = nn.ReLU() self.xpath_unitseq2_inner = nn.Linear(config.xpath_unit_hidden_size * self.max_depth, 4 * config.hidden_size) self.inner2emb = nn.Linear(4 * config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size) self.xpath_tag_sub_embeddings = nn.ModuleList( [ nn.Embedding(config.max_xpath_tag_unit_embeddings, config.xpath_unit_hidden_size) for _ in range(self.max_depth) ] ) self.xpath_subs_sub_embeddings = nn.ModuleList( [ nn.Embedding(config.max_xpath_subs_unit_embeddings, config.xpath_unit_hidden_size) for _ in range(self.max_depth) ] ) def forward(self, xpath_tags_seq=None, xpath_subs_seq=None): xpath_tags_embeddings = [] xpath_subs_embeddings = [] for i in range(self.max_depth): xpath_tags_embeddings.append(self.xpath_tag_sub_embeddings[i](xpath_tags_seq[:, :, i])) xpath_subs_embeddings.append(self.xpath_subs_sub_embeddings[i](xpath_subs_seq[:, :, i])) xpath_tags_embeddings = torch.cat(xpath_tags_embeddings, dim=-1) xpath_subs_embeddings = torch.cat(xpath_subs_embeddings, dim=-1) xpath_embeddings = xpath_tags_embeddings + xpath_subs_embeddings xpath_embeddings = self.inner2emb(self.dropout(self.activation(self.xpath_unitseq2_inner(xpath_embeddings)))) return xpath_embeddings # Copied from transformers.models.roberta.modeling_roberta.create_position_ids_from_input_ids def create_position_ids_from_input_ids(input_ids, padding_idx, past_key_values_length=0): """ Replace non-padding symbols with their position numbers. Position numbers begin at padding_idx+1. Padding symbols are ignored. This is modified from fairseq's `utils.make_positions`. Args: x: torch.Tensor x: Returns: torch.Tensor """ # The series of casts and type-conversions here are carefully balanced to both work with ONNX export and XLA. mask = input_ids.ne(padding_idx).int() incremental_indices = (torch.cumsum(mask, dim=1).type_as(mask) + past_key_values_length) * mask return incremental_indices.long() + padding_idx class MarkupLMEmbeddings(nn.Module): """Construct the embeddings from word, position and token_type embeddings.""" def __init__(self, config): super(MarkupLMEmbeddings, self).__init__() self.config = config self.word_embeddings = nn.Embedding(config.vocab_size, config.hidden_size, padding_idx=config.pad_token_id) self.position_embeddings = nn.Embedding(config.max_position_embeddings, config.hidden_size) self.max_depth = config.max_depth self.xpath_embeddings = XPathEmbeddings(config) self.token_type_embeddings = nn.Embedding(config.type_vocab_size, config.hidden_size) self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob) self.register_buffer( "position_ids", torch.arange(config.max_position_embeddings).expand((1, -1)), persistent=False ) self.padding_idx = config.pad_token_id self.position_embeddings = nn.Embedding( config.max_position_embeddings, config.hidden_size, padding_idx=self.padding_idx ) # Copied from transformers.models.roberta.modeling_roberta.RobertaEmbeddings.create_position_ids_from_inputs_embeds def create_position_ids_from_inputs_embeds(self, inputs_embeds): """ We are provided embeddings directly. We cannot infer which are padded so just generate sequential position ids. Args: inputs_embeds: torch.Tensor Returns: torch.Tensor """ input_shape = inputs_embeds.size()[:-1] sequence_length = input_shape[1] position_ids = torch.arange( self.padding_idx + 1, sequence_length + self.padding_idx + 1, dtype=torch.long, device=inputs_embeds.device ) return position_ids.unsqueeze(0).expand(input_shape) def forward( self, input_ids=None, xpath_tags_seq=None, xpath_subs_seq=None, token_type_ids=None, position_ids=None, inputs_embeds=None, past_key_values_length=0, ): if input_ids is not None: input_shape = input_ids.size() else: input_shape = inputs_embeds.size()[:-1] device = input_ids.device if input_ids is not None else inputs_embeds.device if position_ids is None: if input_ids is not None: # Create the position ids from the input token ids. Any padded tokens remain padded. position_ids = create_position_ids_from_input_ids(input_ids, self.padding_idx, past_key_values_length) else: position_ids = self.create_position_ids_from_inputs_embeds(inputs_embeds) if token_type_ids is None: token_type_ids = torch.zeros(input_shape, dtype=torch.long, device=device) if inputs_embeds is None: inputs_embeds = self.word_embeddings(input_ids) # prepare xpath seq if xpath_tags_seq is None: xpath_tags_seq = self.config.tag_pad_id * torch.ones( tuple(list(input_shape) + [self.max_depth]), dtype=torch.long, device=device ) if xpath_subs_seq is None: xpath_subs_seq = self.config.subs_pad_id * torch.ones( tuple(list(input_shape) + [self.max_depth]), dtype=torch.long, device=device ) words_embeddings = inputs_embeds position_embeddings = self.position_embeddings(position_ids) token_type_embeddings = self.token_type_embeddings(token_type_ids) xpath_embeddings = self.xpath_embeddings(xpath_tags_seq, xpath_subs_seq) embeddings = words_embeddings + position_embeddings + token_type_embeddings + xpath_embeddings embeddings = self.LayerNorm(embeddings) embeddings = self.dropout(embeddings) return embeddings # Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertSelfOutput with Bert->MarkupLM class MarkupLMSelfOutput(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size) self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob) def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, input_tensor: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor: hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.LayerNorm(hidden_states + input_tensor) return hidden_states # Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertIntermediate class MarkupLMIntermediate(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.intermediate_size) if isinstance(config.hidden_act, str): self.intermediate_act_fn = ACT2FN[config.hidden_act] else: self.intermediate_act_fn = config.hidden_act def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor: hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.intermediate_act_fn(hidden_states) return hidden_states # Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertOutput with Bert->MarkupLM class MarkupLMOutput(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.dense = nn.Linear(config.intermediate_size, config.hidden_size) self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob) def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, input_tensor: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor: hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.LayerNorm(hidden_states + input_tensor) return hidden_states # Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertPooler class MarkupLMPooler(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size) self.activation = nn.Tanh() def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor: # We "pool" the model by simply taking the hidden state corresponding # to the first token. first_token_tensor = hidden_states[:, 0] pooled_output = self.dense(first_token_tensor) pooled_output = self.activation(pooled_output) return pooled_output # Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertPredictionHeadTransform with Bert->MarkupLM class MarkupLMPredictionHeadTransform(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size) if isinstance(config.hidden_act, str): self.transform_act_fn = ACT2FN[config.hidden_act] else: self.transform_act_fn = config.hidden_act self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps) def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor: hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.transform_act_fn(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.LayerNorm(hidden_states) return hidden_states # Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertLMPredictionHead with Bert->MarkupLM class MarkupLMLMPredictionHead(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.transform = MarkupLMPredictionHeadTransform(config) # The output weights are the same as the input embeddings, but there is # an output-only bias for each token. self.decoder = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.vocab_size, bias=False) self.bias = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(config.vocab_size)) # Need a link between the two variables so that the bias is correctly resized with `resize_token_embeddings` self.decoder.bias = self.bias def forward(self, hidden_states): hidden_states = self.transform(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.decoder(hidden_states) return hidden_states # Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertOnlyMLMHead with Bert->MarkupLM class MarkupLMOnlyMLMHead(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.predictions = MarkupLMLMPredictionHead(config) def forward(self, sequence_output: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor: prediction_scores = self.predictions(sequence_output) return prediction_scores # Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertSelfAttention with Bert->MarkupLM class MarkupLMSelfAttention(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config, position_embedding_type=None): super().__init__() if config.hidden_size % config.num_attention_heads != 0 and not hasattr(config, "embedding_size"): raise ValueError( f"The hidden size ({config.hidden_size}) is not a multiple of the number of attention " f"heads ({config.num_attention_heads})" ) self.num_attention_heads = config.num_attention_heads self.attention_head_size = int(config.hidden_size / config.num_attention_heads) self.all_head_size = self.num_attention_heads * self.attention_head_size self.query = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.all_head_size) self.key = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.all_head_size) self.value = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.all_head_size) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.attention_probs_dropout_prob) self.position_embedding_type = position_embedding_type or getattr( config, "position_embedding_type", "absolute" ) if self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key" or self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key_query": self.max_position_embeddings = config.max_position_embeddings self.distance_embedding = nn.Embedding(2 * config.max_position_embeddings - 1, self.attention_head_size) self.is_decoder = config.is_decoder def transpose_for_scores(self, x: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor: new_x_shape = x.size()[:-1] + (self.num_attention_heads, self.attention_head_size) x = x.view(new_x_shape) return x.permute(0, 2, 1, 3) def forward( self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, head_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, encoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, past_key_value: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]]] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False, ) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor]: mixed_query_layer = self.query(hidden_states) # If this is instantiated as a cross-attention module, the keys # and values come from an encoder; the attention mask needs to be # such that the encoder's padding tokens are not attended to. is_cross_attention = encoder_hidden_states is not None if is_cross_attention and past_key_value is not None: # reuse k,v, cross_attentions key_layer = past_key_value[0] value_layer = past_key_value[1] attention_mask = encoder_attention_mask elif is_cross_attention: key_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.key(encoder_hidden_states)) value_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.value(encoder_hidden_states)) attention_mask = encoder_attention_mask elif past_key_value is not None: key_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.key(hidden_states)) value_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.value(hidden_states)) key_layer = torch.cat([past_key_value[0], key_layer], dim=2) value_layer = torch.cat([past_key_value[1], value_layer], dim=2) else: key_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.key(hidden_states)) value_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.value(hidden_states)) query_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(mixed_query_layer) use_cache = past_key_value is not None if self.is_decoder: # if cross_attention save Tuple(torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor) of all cross attention key/value_states. # Further calls to cross_attention layer can then reuse all cross-attention # key/value_states (first "if" case) # if uni-directional self-attention (decoder) save Tuple(torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor) of # all previous decoder key/value_states. Further calls to uni-directional self-attention # can concat previous decoder key/value_states to current projected key/value_states (third "elif" case) # if encoder bi-directional self-attention `past_key_value` is always `None` past_key_value = (key_layer, value_layer) # Take the dot product between "query" and "key" to get the raw attention scores. attention_scores = torch.matmul(query_layer, key_layer.transpose(-1, -2)) if self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key" or self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key_query": query_length, key_length = query_layer.shape[2], key_layer.shape[2] if use_cache: position_ids_l = torch.tensor(key_length - 1, dtype=torch.long, device=hidden_states.device).view( -1, 1 ) else: position_ids_l = torch.arange(query_length, dtype=torch.long, device=hidden_states.device).view(-1, 1) position_ids_r = torch.arange(key_length, dtype=torch.long, device=hidden_states.device).view(1, -1) distance = position_ids_l - position_ids_r positional_embedding = self.distance_embedding(distance + self.max_position_embeddings - 1) positional_embedding = positional_embedding.to(dtype=query_layer.dtype) # fp16 compatibility if self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key": relative_position_scores = torch.einsum("bhld,lrd->bhlr", query_layer, positional_embedding) attention_scores = attention_scores + relative_position_scores elif self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key_query": relative_position_scores_query = torch.einsum("bhld,lrd->bhlr", query_layer, positional_embedding) relative_position_scores_key = torch.einsum("bhrd,lrd->bhlr", key_layer, positional_embedding) attention_scores = attention_scores + relative_position_scores_query + relative_position_scores_key attention_scores = attention_scores / math.sqrt(self.attention_head_size) if attention_mask is not None: # Apply the attention mask is (precomputed for all layers in MarkupLMModel forward() function) attention_scores = attention_scores + attention_mask # Normalize the attention scores to probabilities. attention_probs = nn.functional.softmax(attention_scores, dim=-1) # This is actually dropping out entire tokens to attend to, which might # seem a bit unusual, but is taken from the original Transformer paper. attention_probs = self.dropout(attention_probs) # Mask heads if we want to if head_mask is not None: attention_probs = attention_probs * head_mask context_layer = torch.matmul(attention_probs, value_layer) context_layer = context_layer.permute(0, 2, 1, 3).contiguous() new_context_layer_shape = context_layer.size()[:-2] + (self.all_head_size,) context_layer = context_layer.view(new_context_layer_shape) outputs = (context_layer, attention_probs) if output_attentions else (context_layer,) if self.is_decoder: outputs = outputs + (past_key_value,) return outputs # Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertAttention with Bert->MarkupLM class MarkupLMAttention(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config, position_embedding_type=None): super().__init__() self.self = MarkupLMSelfAttention(config, position_embedding_type=position_embedding_type) self.output = MarkupLMSelfOutput(config) self.pruned_heads = set() def prune_heads(self, heads): if len(heads) == 0: return heads, index = find_pruneable_heads_and_indices( heads, self.self.num_attention_heads, self.self.attention_head_size, self.pruned_heads ) # Prune linear layers self.self.query = prune_linear_layer(self.self.query, index) self.self.key = prune_linear_layer(self.self.key, index) self.self.value = prune_linear_layer(self.self.value, index) self.output.dense = prune_linear_layer(self.output.dense, index, dim=1) # Update hyper params and store pruned heads self.self.num_attention_heads = self.self.num_attention_heads - len(heads) self.self.all_head_size = self.self.attention_head_size * self.self.num_attention_heads self.pruned_heads = self.pruned_heads.union(heads) def forward( self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, head_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, encoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, past_key_value: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]]] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False, ) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor]: self_outputs = self.self( hidden_states, attention_mask, head_mask, encoder_hidden_states, encoder_attention_mask, past_key_value, output_attentions, ) attention_output = self.output(self_outputs[0], hidden_states) outputs = (attention_output,) + self_outputs[1:] # add attentions if we output them return outputs # Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertLayer with Bert->MarkupLM class MarkupLMLayer(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.chunk_size_feed_forward = config.chunk_size_feed_forward self.seq_len_dim = 1 self.attention = MarkupLMAttention(config) self.is_decoder = config.is_decoder self.add_cross_attention = config.add_cross_attention if self.add_cross_attention: if not self.is_decoder: raise ValueError(f"{self} should be used as a decoder model if cross attention is added") self.crossattention = MarkupLMAttention(config, position_embedding_type="absolute") self.intermediate = MarkupLMIntermediate(config) self.output = MarkupLMOutput(config) def forward( self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, head_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, encoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, past_key_value: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]]] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False, ) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor]: # decoder uni-directional self-attention cached key/values tuple is at positions 1,2 self_attn_past_key_value = past_key_value[:2] if past_key_value is not None else None self_attention_outputs = self.attention( hidden_states, attention_mask, head_mask, output_attentions=output_attentions, past_key_value=self_attn_past_key_value, ) attention_output = self_attention_outputs[0] # if decoder, the last output is tuple of self-attn cache if self.is_decoder: outputs = self_attention_outputs[1:-1] present_key_value = self_attention_outputs[-1] else: outputs = self_attention_outputs[1:] # add self attentions if we output attention weights cross_attn_present_key_value = None if self.is_decoder and encoder_hidden_states is not None: if not hasattr(self, "crossattention"): raise ValueError( f"If `encoder_hidden_states` are passed, {self} has to be instantiated with cross-attention layers" " by setting `config.add_cross_attention=True`" ) # cross_attn cached key/values tuple is at positions 3,4 of past_key_value tuple cross_attn_past_key_value = past_key_value[-2:] if past_key_value is not None else None cross_attention_outputs = self.crossattention( attention_output, attention_mask, head_mask, encoder_hidden_states, encoder_attention_mask, cross_attn_past_key_value, output_attentions, ) attention_output = cross_attention_outputs[0] outputs = outputs + cross_attention_outputs[1:-1] # add cross attentions if we output attention weights # add cross-attn cache to positions 3,4 of present_key_value tuple cross_attn_present_key_value = cross_attention_outputs[-1] present_key_value = present_key_value + cross_attn_present_key_value layer_output = apply_chunking_to_forward( self.feed_forward_chunk, self.chunk_size_feed_forward, self.seq_len_dim, attention_output ) outputs = (layer_output,) + outputs # if decoder, return the attn key/values as the last output if self.is_decoder: outputs = outputs + (present_key_value,) return outputs def feed_forward_chunk(self, attention_output): intermediate_output = self.intermediate(attention_output) layer_output = self.output(intermediate_output, attention_output) return layer_output # Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertEncoder with Bert->MarkupLM class MarkupLMEncoder(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.config = config self.layer = nn.ModuleList([MarkupLMLayer(config) for _ in range(config.num_hidden_layers)]) self.gradient_checkpointing = False def forward( self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, head_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, encoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, past_key_values: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]]] = None, use_cache: Optional[bool] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = False, return_dict: Optional[bool] = True, ) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor], BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions]: all_hidden_states = () if output_hidden_states else None all_self_attentions = () if output_attentions else None all_cross_attentions = () if output_attentions and self.config.add_cross_attention else None if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training: if use_cache: logger.warning_once( "`use_cache=True` is incompatible with gradient checkpointing. Setting `use_cache=False`..." ) use_cache = False next_decoder_cache = () if use_cache else None for i, layer_module in enumerate(self.layer): if output_hidden_states: all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,) layer_head_mask = head_mask[i] if head_mask is not None else None past_key_value = past_key_values[i] if past_key_values is not None else None if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training: layer_outputs = self._gradient_checkpointing_func( layer_module.__call__, hidden_states, attention_mask, layer_head_mask, encoder_hidden_states, encoder_attention_mask, past_key_value, output_attentions, ) else: layer_outputs = layer_module( hidden_states, attention_mask, layer_head_mask, encoder_hidden_states, encoder_attention_mask, past_key_value, output_attentions, ) hidden_states = layer_outputs[0] if use_cache: next_decoder_cache += (layer_outputs[-1],) if output_attentions: all_self_attentions = all_self_attentions + (layer_outputs[1],) if self.config.add_cross_attention: all_cross_attentions = all_cross_attentions + (layer_outputs[2],) if output_hidden_states: all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,) if not return_dict: return tuple( v for v in [ hidden_states, next_decoder_cache, all_hidden_states, all_self_attentions, all_cross_attentions, ] if v is not None ) return BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions( last_hidden_state=hidden_states, past_key_values=next_decoder_cache, hidden_states=all_hidden_states, attentions=all_self_attentions, cross_attentions=all_cross_attentions, ) class MarkupLMPreTrainedModel(PreTrainedModel): """ An abstract class to handle weights initialization and a simple interface for downloading and loading pretrained models. """ config_class = MarkupLMConfig pretrained_model_archive_map = MARKUPLM_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST base_model_prefix = "markuplm" # Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertPreTrainedModel._init_weights with Bert->MarkupLM def _init_weights(self, module): """Initialize the weights""" if isinstance(module, nn.Linear): # Slightly different from the TF version which uses truncated_normal for initialization # cf https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/5617 module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=self.config.initializer_range) if module.bias is not None: module.bias.data.zero_() elif isinstance(module, nn.Embedding): module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=self.config.initializer_range) if module.padding_idx is not None: module.weight.data[module.padding_idx].zero_() elif isinstance(module, nn.LayerNorm): module.bias.data.zero_() module.weight.data.fill_(1.0) @classmethod def from_pretrained(cls, pretrained_model_name_or_path: Optional[Union[str, os.PathLike]], *model_args, **kwargs): return super(MarkupLMPreTrainedModel, cls).from_pretrained( pretrained_model_name_or_path, *model_args, **kwargs ) MARKUPLM_START_DOCSTRING = r""" This model is a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) sub-class. Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and behavior. Parameters: config ([`MarkupLMConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights. """ MARKUPLM_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r""" Args: input_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `({0})`): Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary. Indices can be obtained using [`AutoTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and [`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details. [What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids) xpath_tags_seq (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `({0}, config.max_depth)`, *optional*): Tag IDs for each token in the input sequence, padded up to config.max_depth. xpath_subs_seq (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `({0}, config.max_depth)`, *optional*): Subscript IDs for each token in the input sequence, padded up to config.max_depth. attention_mask (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `({0})`, *optional*): Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`: `1` for tokens that are NOT MASKED, `0` for MASKED tokens. [What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask) token_type_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `({0})`, *optional*): Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs. Indices are selected in `[0, 1]`: `0` corresponds to a *sentence A* token, `1` corresponds to a *sentence B* token [What are token type IDs?](../glossary#token-type-ids) position_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `({0})`, *optional*): Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range `[0, config.max_position_embeddings - 1]`. [What are position IDs?](../glossary#position-ids) head_mask (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(num_heads,)` or `(num_layers, num_heads)`, *optional*): Mask to nullify selected heads of the self-attention modules. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`: `1` indicates the head is **not masked**, `0` indicates the head is **masked**. inputs_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*): Optionally, instead of passing `input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This is useful if you want more control over how to convert *input_ids* indices into associated vectors than the model's internal embedding lookup matrix. output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*): If set to `True`, the attentions tensors of all attention layers are returned. See `attentions` under returned tensors for more detail. output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*): If set to `True`, the hidden states of all layers are returned. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for more detail. return_dict (`bool`, *optional*): If set to `True`, the model will return a [`~file_utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple. """ @add_start_docstrings( "The bare MarkupLM Model transformer outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.", MARKUPLM_START_DOCSTRING, ) class MarkupLMModel(MarkupLMPreTrainedModel): # Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertModel.__init__ with Bert->MarkupLM def __init__(self, config, add_pooling_layer=True): super().__init__(config) self.config = config self.embeddings = MarkupLMEmbeddings(config) self.encoder = MarkupLMEncoder(config) self.pooler = MarkupLMPooler(config) if add_pooling_layer else None # Initialize weights and apply final processing self.post_init() def get_input_embeddings(self): return self.embeddings.word_embeddings def set_input_embeddings(self, value): self.embeddings.word_embeddings = value def _prune_heads(self, heads_to_prune): """ Prunes heads of the model. heads_to_prune: dict of {layer_num: list of heads to prune in this layer} See base class PreTrainedModel """ for layer, heads in heads_to_prune.items(): self.encoder.layer[layer].attention.prune_heads(heads) @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(MARKUPLM_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length")) @replace_return_docstrings(output_type=BaseModelOutputWithPoolingAndCrossAttentions, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC) def forward( self, input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, xpath_tags_seq: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, xpath_subs_seq: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, token_type_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, head_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, ) -> Union[Tuple, BaseModelOutputWithPoolingAndCrossAttentions]: r""" Returns: Examples: ```python >>> from transformers import AutoProcessor, MarkupLMModel >>> processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("microsoft/markuplm-base") >>> model = MarkupLMModel.from_pretrained("microsoft/markuplm-base") >>> html_string = "<html> <head> <title>Page Title</title> </head> </html>" >>> encoding = processor(html_string, return_tensors="pt") >>> outputs = model(**encoding) >>> last_hidden_states = outputs.last_hidden_state >>> list(last_hidden_states.shape) [1, 4, 768] ```""" output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions output_hidden_states = ( output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states ) return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict if input_ids is not None and inputs_embeds is not None: raise ValueError("You cannot specify both input_ids and inputs_embeds at the same time") elif input_ids is not None: self.warn_if_padding_and_no_attention_mask(input_ids, attention_mask) input_shape = input_ids.size() elif inputs_embeds is not None: input_shape = inputs_embeds.size()[:-1] else: raise ValueError("You have to specify either input_ids or inputs_embeds") device = input_ids.device if input_ids is not None else inputs_embeds.device if attention_mask is None: attention_mask = torch.ones(input_shape, device=device) if token_type_ids is None: token_type_ids = torch.zeros(input_shape, dtype=torch.long, device=device) extended_attention_mask = attention_mask.unsqueeze(1).unsqueeze(2) extended_attention_mask = extended_attention_mask.to(dtype=self.dtype) extended_attention_mask = (1.0 - extended_attention_mask) * -10000.0 if head_mask is not None: if head_mask.dim() == 1: head_mask = head_mask.unsqueeze(0).unsqueeze(0).unsqueeze(-1).unsqueeze(-1) head_mask = head_mask.expand(self.config.num_hidden_layers, -1, -1, -1, -1) elif head_mask.dim() == 2: head_mask = head_mask.unsqueeze(1).unsqueeze(-1).unsqueeze(-1) head_mask = head_mask.to(dtype=next(self.parameters()).dtype) else: head_mask = [None] * self.config.num_hidden_layers embedding_output = self.embeddings( input_ids=input_ids, xpath_tags_seq=xpath_tags_seq, xpath_subs_seq=xpath_subs_seq, position_ids=position_ids, token_type_ids=token_type_ids, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, ) encoder_outputs = self.encoder( embedding_output, extended_attention_mask, head_mask=head_mask, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) sequence_output = encoder_outputs[0] pooled_output = self.pooler(sequence_output) if self.pooler is not None else None if not return_dict: return (sequence_output, pooled_output) + encoder_outputs[1:] return BaseModelOutputWithPoolingAndCrossAttentions( last_hidden_state=sequence_output, pooler_output=pooled_output, hidden_states=encoder_outputs.hidden_states, attentions=encoder_outputs.attentions, cross_attentions=encoder_outputs.cross_attentions, ) # Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertModel.prepare_inputs_for_generation def prepare_inputs_for_generation( self, input_ids, past_key_values=None, attention_mask=None, use_cache=True, **model_kwargs ): input_shape = input_ids.shape # if model is used as a decoder in encoder-decoder model, the decoder attention mask is created on the fly if attention_mask is None: attention_mask = input_ids.new_ones(input_shape) # cut decoder_input_ids if past_key_values is used if past_key_values is not None: past_length = past_key_values[0][0].shape[2] # Some generation methods already pass only the last input ID if input_ids.shape[1] > past_length: remove_prefix_length = past_length else: # Default to old behavior: keep only final ID remove_prefix_length = input_ids.shape[1] - 1 input_ids = input_ids[:, remove_prefix_length:] return { "input_ids": input_ids, "attention_mask": attention_mask, "past_key_values": past_key_values, "use_cache": use_cache, } # Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertModel._reorder_cache def _reorder_cache(self, past_key_values, beam_idx): reordered_past = () for layer_past in past_key_values: reordered_past += ( tuple(past_state.index_select(0, beam_idx.to(past_state.device)) for past_state in layer_past), ) return reordered_past @add_start_docstrings( """ MarkupLM Model with a span classification head on top for extractive question-answering tasks like SQuAD (a linear layers on top of the hidden-states output to compute `span start logits` and `span end logits`). """, MARKUPLM_START_DOCSTRING, ) class MarkupLMForQuestionAnswering(MarkupLMPreTrainedModel): # Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertForQuestionAnswering.__init__ with bert->markuplm, Bert->MarkupLM def __init__(self, config): super().__init__(config) self.num_labels = config.num_labels self.markuplm = MarkupLMModel(config, add_pooling_layer=False) self.qa_outputs = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.num_labels) # Initialize weights and apply final processing self.post_init() @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(MARKUPLM_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length")) @replace_return_docstrings(output_type=QuestionAnsweringModelOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC) def forward( self, input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, xpath_tags_seq: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, xpath_subs_seq: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, token_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, start_positions: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, end_positions: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, ) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor], QuestionAnsweringModelOutput]: r""" start_positions (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*): Labels for position (index) of the start of the labelled span for computing the token classification loss. Positions are clamped to the length of the sequence (`sequence_length`). Position outside of the sequence are not taken into account for computing the loss. end_positions (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*): Labels for position (index) of the end of the labelled span for computing the token classification loss. Positions are clamped to the length of the sequence (`sequence_length`). Position outside of the sequence are not taken into account for computing the loss. Returns: Examples: ```python >>> from transformers import AutoProcessor, MarkupLMForQuestionAnswering >>> import torch >>> processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("microsoft/markuplm-base-finetuned-websrc") >>> model = MarkupLMForQuestionAnswering.from_pretrained("microsoft/markuplm-base-finetuned-websrc") >>> html_string = "<html> <head> <title>My name is Niels</title> </head> </html>" >>> question = "What's his name?" >>> encoding = processor(html_string, questions=question, return_tensors="pt") >>> with torch.no_grad(): ... outputs = model(**encoding) >>> answer_start_index = outputs.start_logits.argmax() >>> answer_end_index = outputs.end_logits.argmax() >>> predict_answer_tokens = encoding.input_ids[0, answer_start_index : answer_end_index + 1] >>> processor.decode(predict_answer_tokens).strip() 'Niels' ```""" return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict outputs = self.markuplm( input_ids, xpath_tags_seq=xpath_tags_seq, xpath_subs_seq=xpath_subs_seq, attention_mask=attention_mask, token_type_ids=token_type_ids, position_ids=position_ids, head_mask=head_mask, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) sequence_output = outputs[0] logits = self.qa_outputs(sequence_output) start_logits, end_logits = logits.split(1, dim=-1) start_logits = start_logits.squeeze(-1).contiguous() end_logits = end_logits.squeeze(-1).contiguous() total_loss = None if start_positions is not None and end_positions is not None: # If we are on multi-GPU, split add a dimension if len(start_positions.size()) > 1: start_positions = start_positions.squeeze(-1) if len(end_positions.size()) > 1: end_positions = end_positions.squeeze(-1) # sometimes the start/end positions are outside our model inputs, we ignore these terms ignored_index = start_logits.size(1) start_positions.clamp_(0, ignored_index) end_positions.clamp_(0, ignored_index) loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss(ignore_index=ignored_index) start_loss = loss_fct(start_logits, start_positions) end_loss = loss_fct(end_logits, end_positions) total_loss = (start_loss + end_loss) / 2 if not return_dict: output = (start_logits, end_logits) + outputs[2:] return ((total_loss,) + output) if total_loss is not None else output return QuestionAnsweringModelOutput( loss=total_loss, start_logits=start_logits, end_logits=end_logits, hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states, attentions=outputs.attentions, ) @add_start_docstrings("""MarkupLM Model with a `token_classification` head on top.""", MARKUPLM_START_DOCSTRING) class MarkupLMForTokenClassification(MarkupLMPreTrainedModel): # Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertForTokenClassification.__init__ with bert->markuplm, Bert->MarkupLM def __init__(self, config): super().__init__(config) self.num_labels = config.num_labels self.markuplm = MarkupLMModel(config, add_pooling_layer=False) classifier_dropout = ( config.classifier_dropout if config.classifier_dropout is not None else config.hidden_dropout_prob ) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(classifier_dropout) self.classifier = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.num_labels) # Initialize weights and apply final processing self.post_init() @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(MARKUPLM_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length")) @replace_return_docstrings(output_type=MaskedLMOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC) def forward( self, input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, xpath_tags_seq: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, xpath_subs_seq: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, token_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, ) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor], MaskedLMOutput]: r""" labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*): Labels for computing the token classification loss. Indices should be in `[0, ..., config.num_labels - 1]`. Returns: Examples: ```python >>> from transformers import AutoProcessor, AutoModelForTokenClassification >>> import torch >>> processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("microsoft/markuplm-base") >>> processor.parse_html = False >>> model = AutoModelForTokenClassification.from_pretrained("microsoft/markuplm-base", num_labels=7) >>> nodes = ["hello", "world"] >>> xpaths = ["/html/body/div/li[1]/div/span", "/html/body/div/li[1]/div/span"] >>> node_labels = [1, 2] >>> encoding = processor(nodes=nodes, xpaths=xpaths, node_labels=node_labels, return_tensors="pt") >>> with torch.no_grad(): ... outputs = model(**encoding) >>> loss = outputs.loss >>> logits = outputs.logits ```""" return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict outputs = self.markuplm( input_ids, xpath_tags_seq=xpath_tags_seq, xpath_subs_seq=xpath_subs_seq, attention_mask=attention_mask, token_type_ids=token_type_ids, position_ids=position_ids, head_mask=head_mask, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) sequence_output = outputs[0] prediction_scores = self.classifier(sequence_output) # (batch_size, seq_length, node_type_size) loss = None if labels is not None: loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss() loss = loss_fct( prediction_scores.view(-1, self.config.num_labels), labels.view(-1), ) if not return_dict: output = (prediction_scores,) + outputs[2:] return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output return TokenClassifierOutput( loss=loss, logits=prediction_scores, hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states, attentions=outputs.attentions, ) @add_start_docstrings( """ MarkupLM Model transformer with a sequence classification/regression head on top (a linear layer on top of the pooled output) e.g. for GLUE tasks. """, MARKUPLM_START_DOCSTRING, ) class MarkupLMForSequenceClassification(MarkupLMPreTrainedModel): # Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertForSequenceClassification.__init__ with bert->markuplm, Bert->MarkupLM def __init__(self, config): super().__init__(config) self.num_labels = config.num_labels self.config = config self.markuplm = MarkupLMModel(config) classifier_dropout = ( config.classifier_dropout if config.classifier_dropout is not None else config.hidden_dropout_prob ) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(classifier_dropout) self.classifier = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.num_labels) # Initialize weights and apply final processing self.post_init() @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(MARKUPLM_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length")) @replace_return_docstrings(output_type=SequenceClassifierOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC) def forward( self, input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, xpath_tags_seq: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, xpath_subs_seq: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, token_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, ) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor], SequenceClassifierOutput]: r""" labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*): Labels for computing the sequence classification/regression loss. Indices should be in `[0, ..., config.num_labels - 1]`. If `config.num_labels == 1` a regression loss is computed (Mean-Square loss), If `config.num_labels > 1` a classification loss is computed (Cross-Entropy). Returns: Examples: ```python >>> from transformers import AutoProcessor, AutoModelForSequenceClassification >>> import torch >>> processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("microsoft/markuplm-base") >>> model = AutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained("microsoft/markuplm-base", num_labels=7) >>> html_string = "<html> <head> <title>Page Title</title> </head> </html>" >>> encoding = processor(html_string, return_tensors="pt") >>> with torch.no_grad(): ... outputs = model(**encoding) >>> loss = outputs.loss >>> logits = outputs.logits ```""" return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict outputs = self.markuplm( input_ids, xpath_tags_seq=xpath_tags_seq, xpath_subs_seq=xpath_subs_seq, attention_mask=attention_mask, token_type_ids=token_type_ids, position_ids=position_ids, head_mask=head_mask, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) pooled_output = outputs[1] pooled_output = self.dropout(pooled_output) logits = self.classifier(pooled_output) loss = None if labels is not None: if self.config.problem_type is None: if self.num_labels == 1: self.config.problem_type = "regression" elif self.num_labels > 1 and (labels.dtype == torch.long or labels.dtype == torch.int): self.config.problem_type = "single_label_classification" else: self.config.problem_type = "multi_label_classification" if self.config.problem_type == "regression": loss_fct = MSELoss() if self.num_labels == 1: loss = loss_fct(logits.squeeze(), labels.squeeze()) else: loss = loss_fct(logits, labels) elif self.config.problem_type == "single_label_classification": loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss() loss = loss_fct(logits.view(-1, self.num_labels), labels.view(-1)) elif self.config.problem_type == "multi_label_classification": loss_fct = BCEWithLogitsLoss() loss = loss_fct(logits, labels) if not return_dict: output = (logits,) + outputs[2:] return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output return SequenceClassifierOutput( loss=loss, logits=logits, hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states, attentions=outputs.attentions, )

transformers/src/transformers/models/markuplm/modeling_markuplm.py/0

{ "file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/markuplm/modeling_markuplm.py", "repo_id": "transformers", "token_count": 25029 }

345

# coding=utf-8 # Copyright 2022 The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """Image processor class for MaskFormer.""" import math import warnings from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any, Dict, Iterable, List, Optional, Set, Tuple, Union import numpy as np from ...image_processing_utils import BaseImageProcessor, BatchFeature, get_size_dict from ...image_transforms import ( PaddingMode, get_resize_output_image_size, pad, rescale, resize, to_channel_dimension_format, ) from ...image_utils import ( ChannelDimension, ImageInput, PILImageResampling, get_image_size, infer_channel_dimension_format, is_scaled_image, make_list_of_images, to_numpy_array, valid_images, ) from ...utils import ( IMAGENET_DEFAULT_MEAN, IMAGENET_DEFAULT_STD, TensorType, is_torch_available, is_torch_tensor, logging, ) logger = logging.get_logger(__name__) if TYPE_CHECKING: from transformers import MaskFormerForInstanceSegmentationOutput if is_torch_available(): import torch from torch import nn # Copied from transformers.models.detr.image_processing_detr.max_across_indices def max_across_indices(values: Iterable[Any]) -> List[Any]: """ Return the maximum value across all indices of an iterable of values. """ return [max(values_i) for values_i in zip(*values)] # Copied from transformers.models.detr.image_processing_detr.get_max_height_width def get_max_height_width( images: List[np.ndarray], input_data_format: Optional[Union[str, ChannelDimension]] = None ) -> List[int]: """ Get the maximum height and width across all images in a batch. """ if input_data_format is None: input_data_format = infer_channel_dimension_format(images[0]) if input_data_format == ChannelDimension.FIRST: _, max_height, max_width = max_across_indices([img.shape for img in images]) elif input_data_format == ChannelDimension.LAST: max_height, max_width, _ = max_across_indices([img.shape for img in images]) else: raise ValueError(f"Invalid channel dimension format: {input_data_format}") return (max_height, max_width) # Copied from transformers.models.detr.image_processing_detr.make_pixel_mask def make_pixel_mask( image: np.ndarray, output_size: Tuple[int, int], input_data_format: Optional[Union[str, ChannelDimension]] = None ) -> np.ndarray: """ Make a pixel mask for the image, where 1 indicates a valid pixel and 0 indicates padding. Args: image (`np.ndarray`): Image to make the pixel mask for. output_size (`Tuple[int, int]`): Output size of the mask. """ input_height, input_width = get_image_size(image, channel_dim=input_data_format) mask = np.zeros(output_size, dtype=np.int64) mask[:input_height, :input_width] = 1 return mask # Copied from transformers.models.detr.image_processing_detr.binary_mask_to_rle def binary_mask_to_rle(mask): """ Converts given binary mask of shape `(height, width)` to the run-length encoding (RLE) format. Args: mask (`torch.Tensor` or `numpy.array`): A binary mask tensor of shape `(height, width)` where 0 denotes background and 1 denotes the target segment_id or class_id. Returns: `List`: Run-length encoded list of the binary mask. Refer to COCO API for more information about the RLE format. """ if is_torch_tensor(mask): mask = mask.numpy() pixels = mask.flatten() pixels = np.concatenate([[0], pixels, [0]]) runs = np.where(pixels[1:] != pixels[:-1])[0] + 1 runs[1::2] -= runs[::2] return list(runs) # Copied from transformers.models.detr.image_processing_detr.convert_segmentation_to_rle def convert_segmentation_to_rle(segmentation): """ Converts given segmentation map of shape `(height, width)` to the run-length encoding (RLE) format. Args: segmentation (`torch.Tensor` or `numpy.array`): A segmentation map of shape `(height, width)` where each value denotes a segment or class id. Returns: `List[List]`: A list of lists, where each list is the run-length encoding of a segment / class id. """ segment_ids = torch.unique(segmentation) run_length_encodings = [] for idx in segment_ids: mask = torch.where(segmentation == idx, 1, 0) rle = binary_mask_to_rle(mask) run_length_encodings.append(rle) return run_length_encodings # Copied from transformers.models.detr.image_processing_detr.remove_low_and_no_objects def remove_low_and_no_objects(masks, scores, labels, object_mask_threshold, num_labels): """ Binarize the given masks using `object_mask_threshold`, it returns the associated values of `masks`, `scores` and `labels`. Args: masks (`torch.Tensor`): A tensor of shape `(num_queries, height, width)`. scores (`torch.Tensor`): A tensor of shape `(num_queries)`. labels (`torch.Tensor`): A tensor of shape `(num_queries)`. object_mask_threshold (`float`): A number between 0 and 1 used to binarize the masks. Raises: `ValueError`: Raised when the first dimension doesn't match in all input tensors. Returns: `Tuple[`torch.Tensor`, `torch.Tensor`, `torch.Tensor`]`: The `masks`, `scores` and `labels` without the region < `object_mask_threshold`. """ if not (masks.shape[0] == scores.shape[0] == labels.shape[0]): raise ValueError("mask, scores and labels must have the same shape!") to_keep = labels.ne(num_labels) & (scores > object_mask_threshold) return masks[to_keep], scores[to_keep], labels[to_keep] # Copied from transformers.models.detr.image_processing_detr.check_segment_validity def check_segment_validity(mask_labels, mask_probs, k, mask_threshold=0.5, overlap_mask_area_threshold=0.8): # Get the mask associated with the k class mask_k = mask_labels == k mask_k_area = mask_k.sum() # Compute the area of all the stuff in query k original_area = (mask_probs[k] >= mask_threshold).sum() mask_exists = mask_k_area > 0 and original_area > 0 # Eliminate disconnected tiny segments if mask_exists: area_ratio = mask_k_area / original_area if not area_ratio.item() > overlap_mask_area_threshold: mask_exists = False return mask_exists, mask_k # Copied from transformers.models.detr.image_processing_detr.compute_segments def compute_segments( mask_probs, pred_scores, pred_labels, mask_threshold: float = 0.5, overlap_mask_area_threshold: float = 0.8, label_ids_to_fuse: Optional[Set[int]] = None, target_size: Tuple[int, int] = None, ): height = mask_probs.shape[1] if target_size is None else target_size[0] width = mask_probs.shape[2] if target_size is None else target_size[1] segmentation = torch.zeros((height, width), dtype=torch.int32, device=mask_probs.device) segments: List[Dict] = [] if target_size is not None: mask_probs = nn.functional.interpolate( mask_probs.unsqueeze(0), size=target_size, mode="bilinear", align_corners=False )[0] current_segment_id = 0 # Weigh each mask by its prediction score mask_probs *= pred_scores.view(-1, 1, 1) mask_labels = mask_probs.argmax(0) # [height, width] # Keep track of instances of each class stuff_memory_list: Dict[str, int] = {} for k in range(pred_labels.shape[0]): pred_class = pred_labels[k].item() should_fuse = pred_class in label_ids_to_fuse # Check if mask exists and large enough to be a segment mask_exists, mask_k = check_segment_validity( mask_labels, mask_probs, k, mask_threshold, overlap_mask_area_threshold ) if mask_exists: if pred_class in stuff_memory_list: current_segment_id = stuff_memory_list[pred_class] else: current_segment_id += 1 # Add current object segment to final segmentation map segmentation[mask_k] = current_segment_id segment_score = round(pred_scores[k].item(), 6) segments.append( { "id": current_segment_id, "label_id": pred_class, "was_fused": should_fuse, "score": segment_score, } ) if should_fuse: stuff_memory_list[pred_class] = current_segment_id return segmentation, segments # TODO: (Amy) Move to image_transforms def convert_segmentation_map_to_binary_masks( segmentation_map: "np.ndarray", instance_id_to_semantic_id: Optional[Dict[int, int]] = None, ignore_index: Optional[int] = None, reduce_labels: bool = False, ): if reduce_labels and ignore_index is None: raise ValueError("If `reduce_labels` is True, `ignore_index` must be provided.") if reduce_labels: segmentation_map = np.where(segmentation_map == 0, ignore_index, segmentation_map - 1) # Get unique ids (class or instance ids based on input) all_labels = np.unique(segmentation_map) # Drop background label if applicable if ignore_index is not None: all_labels = all_labels[all_labels != ignore_index] # Generate a binary mask for each object instance binary_masks = [(segmentation_map == i) for i in all_labels] binary_masks = np.stack(binary_masks, axis=0) # (num_labels, height, width) # Convert instance ids to class ids if instance_id_to_semantic_id is not None: labels = np.zeros(all_labels.shape[0]) for label in all_labels: class_id = instance_id_to_semantic_id[label + 1 if reduce_labels else label] labels[all_labels == label] = class_id - 1 if reduce_labels else class_id else: labels = all_labels return binary_masks.astype(np.float32), labels.astype(np.int64) def get_maskformer_resize_output_image_size( image: np.ndarray, size: Union[int, Tuple[int, int], List[int], Tuple[int]], max_size: Optional[int] = None, size_divisor: int = 0, default_to_square: bool = True, input_data_format: Optional[Union[str, ChannelDimension]] = None, ) -> Tuple[int, int]: """ Computes the output size given the desired size. Args: image (`np.ndarray`): The input image. size (`int` or `Tuple[int, int]` or `List[int]` or `Tuple[int]`): The size of the output image. max_size (`int`, *optional*): The maximum size of the output image. size_divisor (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 0): If `size_divisor` is given, the output image size will be divisible by the number. default_to_square (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`): Whether to default to square if no size is provided. input_data_format (`ChannelDimension` or `str`, *optional*): The channel dimension format of the input image. If unset, will use the inferred format from the input. Returns: `Tuple[int, int]`: The output size. """ output_size = get_resize_output_image_size( input_image=image, size=size, default_to_square=default_to_square, max_size=max_size, input_data_format=input_data_format, ) if size_divisor > 0: height, width = output_size height = int(math.ceil(height / size_divisor) * size_divisor) width = int(math.ceil(width / size_divisor) * size_divisor) output_size = (height, width) return output_size class MaskFormerImageProcessor(BaseImageProcessor): r""" Constructs a MaskFormer image processor. The image processor can be used to prepare image(s) and optional targets for the model. This image processor inherits from [`BaseImageProcessor`] which contains most of the main methods. Users should refer to this superclass for more information regarding those methods. Args: do_resize (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`): Whether to resize the input to a certain `size`. size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 800): Resize the input to the given size. Only has an effect if `do_resize` is set to `True`. If size is a sequence like `(width, height)`, output size will be matched to this. If size is an int, smaller edge of the image will be matched to this number. i.e, if `height > width`, then image will be rescaled to `(size * height / width, size)`. size_divisor (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 32): Some backbones need images divisible by a certain number. If not passed, it defaults to the value used in Swin Transformer. resample (`int`, *optional*, defaults to `Resampling.BILINEAR`): An optional resampling filter. This can be one of `PIL.Image.Resampling.NEAREST`, `PIL.Image.Resampling.BOX`, `PIL.Image.Resampling.BILINEAR`, `PIL.Image.Resampling.HAMMING`, `PIL.Image.Resampling.BICUBIC` or `PIL.Image.Resampling.LANCZOS`. Only has an effect if `do_resize` is set to `True`. do_rescale (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`): Whether to rescale the input to a certain `scale`. rescale_factor (`float`, *optional*, defaults to `1/ 255`): Rescale the input by the given factor. Only has an effect if `do_rescale` is set to `True`. do_normalize (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`): Whether or not to normalize the input with mean and standard deviation. image_mean (`int`, *optional*, defaults to `[0.485, 0.456, 0.406]`): The sequence of means for each channel, to be used when normalizing images. Defaults to the ImageNet mean. image_std (`int`, *optional*, defaults to `[0.229, 0.224, 0.225]`): The sequence of standard deviations for each channel, to be used when normalizing images. Defaults to the ImageNet std. ignore_index (`int`, *optional*): Label to be assigned to background pixels in segmentation maps. If provided, segmentation map pixels denoted with 0 (background) will be replaced with `ignore_index`. do_reduce_labels (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether or not to decrement all label values of segmentation maps by 1. Usually used for datasets where 0 is used for background, and background itself is not included in all classes of a dataset (e.g. ADE20k). The background label will be replaced by `ignore_index`. """ model_input_names = ["pixel_values", "pixel_mask"] def __init__( self, do_resize: bool = True, size: Dict[str, int] = None, size_divisor: int = 32, resample: PILImageResampling = PILImageResampling.BILINEAR, do_rescale: bool = True, rescale_factor: float = 1 / 255, do_normalize: bool = True, image_mean: Union[float, List[float]] = None, image_std: Union[float, List[float]] = None, ignore_index: Optional[int] = None, do_reduce_labels: bool = False, **kwargs, ): if "size_divisibility" in kwargs: warnings.warn( "The `size_divisibility` argument is deprecated and will be removed in v4.27. Please use " "`size_divisor` instead.", FutureWarning, ) size_divisor = kwargs.pop("size_divisibility") if "max_size" in kwargs: warnings.warn( "The `max_size` argument is deprecated and will be removed in v4.27. Please use size['longest_edge']" " instead.", FutureWarning, ) # We make max_size a private attribute so we can pass it as a default value in the preprocess method whilst # `size` can still be pass in as an int self._max_size = kwargs.pop("max_size") else: self._max_size = 1333 if "reduce_labels" in kwargs: warnings.warn( "The `reduce_labels` argument is deprecated and will be removed in v4.27. Please use " "`do_reduce_labels` instead.", FutureWarning, ) do_reduce_labels = kwargs.pop("reduce_labels") size = size if size is not None else {"shortest_edge": 800, "longest_edge": self._max_size} size = get_size_dict(size, max_size=self._max_size, default_to_square=False) super().__init__(**kwargs) self.do_resize = do_resize self.size = size self.resample = resample self.size_divisor = size_divisor self.do_rescale = do_rescale self.rescale_factor = rescale_factor self.do_normalize = do_normalize self.image_mean = image_mean if image_mean is not None else IMAGENET_DEFAULT_MEAN self.image_std = image_std if image_std is not None else IMAGENET_DEFAULT_STD self.ignore_index = ignore_index self.do_reduce_labels = do_reduce_labels @classmethod def from_dict(cls, image_processor_dict: Dict[str, Any], **kwargs): """ Overrides the `from_dict` method from the base class to make sure parameters are updated if image processor is created using from_dict and kwargs e.g. `MaskFormerImageProcessor.from_pretrained(checkpoint, max_size=800)` """ image_processor_dict = image_processor_dict.copy() if "max_size" in kwargs: image_processor_dict["max_size"] = kwargs.pop("max_size") if "size_divisibility" in kwargs: image_processor_dict["size_divisibility"] = kwargs.pop("size_divisibility") return super().from_dict(image_processor_dict, **kwargs) def resize( self, image: np.ndarray, size: Dict[str, int], size_divisor: int = 0, resample: PILImageResampling = PILImageResampling.BILINEAR, data_format=None, input_data_format: Optional[Union[str, ChannelDimension]] = None, **kwargs, ) -> np.ndarray: """ Resize the image to the given size. Size can be min_size (scalar) or `(height, width)` tuple. If size is an int, smaller edge of the image will be matched to this number. Args: image (`np.ndarray`): Image to resize. size (`Dict[str, int]`): The size of the output image. size_divisor (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 0): If `size_divisor` is given, the output image size will be divisible by the number. resample (`PILImageResampling` resampling filter, *optional*, defaults to `PILImageResampling.BILINEAR`): Resampling filter to use when resizing the image. data_format (`ChannelDimension` or `str`, *optional*): The channel dimension format for the output image. If unset, the channel dimension format of the input image is used. input_data_format (`ChannelDimension` or `str`, *optional*): The channel dimension format of the input image. If not provided, it will be inferred. """ if "max_size" in kwargs: warnings.warn( "The `max_size` parameter is deprecated and will be removed in v4.27. " "Please specify in `size['longest_edge'] instead`.", FutureWarning, ) max_size = kwargs.pop("max_size") else: max_size = None size = get_size_dict(size, max_size=max_size, default_to_square=False) if "shortest_edge" in size and "longest_edge" in size: size, max_size = size["shortest_edge"], size["longest_edge"] elif "height" in size and "width" in size: size = (size["height"], size["width"]) max_size = None else: raise ValueError( "Size must contain 'height' and 'width' keys or 'shortest_edge' and 'longest_edge' keys. Got" f" {size.keys()}." ) size = get_maskformer_resize_output_image_size( image=image, size=size, max_size=max_size, size_divisor=size_divisor, default_to_square=False, input_data_format=input_data_format, ) image = resize( image, size=size, resample=resample, data_format=data_format, input_data_format=input_data_format, **kwargs ) return image # Copied from transformers.models.detr.image_processing_detr.DetrImageProcessor.rescale def rescale( self, image: np.ndarray, rescale_factor: float, data_format: Optional[Union[str, ChannelDimension]] = None, input_data_format: Optional[Union[str, ChannelDimension]] = None, ) -> np.ndarray: """ Rescale the image by the given factor. image = image * rescale_factor. Args: image (`np.ndarray`): Image to rescale. rescale_factor (`float`): The value to use for rescaling. data_format (`str` or `ChannelDimension`, *optional*): The channel dimension format for the output image. If unset, the channel dimension format of the input image is used. Can be one of: - `"channels_first"` or `ChannelDimension.FIRST`: image in (num_channels, height, width) format. - `"channels_last"` or `ChannelDimension.LAST`: image in (height, width, num_channels) format. input_data_format (`str` or `ChannelDimension`, *optional*): The channel dimension format for the input image. If unset, is inferred from the input image. Can be one of: - `"channels_first"` or `ChannelDimension.FIRST`: image in (num_channels, height, width) format. - `"channels_last"` or `ChannelDimension.LAST`: image in (height, width, num_channels) format. """ return rescale(image, rescale_factor, data_format=data_format, input_data_format=input_data_format) def convert_segmentation_map_to_binary_masks( self, segmentation_map: "np.ndarray", instance_id_to_semantic_id: Optional[Dict[int, int]] = None, ignore_index: Optional[int] = None, reduce_labels: bool = False, ): reduce_labels = reduce_labels if reduce_labels is not None else self.reduce_labels ignore_index = ignore_index if ignore_index is not None else self.ignore_index return convert_segmentation_map_to_binary_masks( segmentation_map=segmentation_map, instance_id_to_semantic_id=instance_id_to_semantic_id, ignore_index=ignore_index, reduce_labels=reduce_labels, ) def __call__(self, images, segmentation_maps=None, **kwargs) -> BatchFeature: return self.preprocess(images, segmentation_maps=segmentation_maps, **kwargs) def _preprocess( self, image: ImageInput, do_resize: bool = None, size: Dict[str, int] = None, size_divisor: int = None, resample: PILImageResampling = None, do_rescale: bool = None, rescale_factor: float = None, do_normalize: bool = None, image_mean: Optional[Union[float, List[float]]] = None, image_std: Optional[Union[float, List[float]]] = None, input_data_format: Optional[Union[str, ChannelDimension]] = None, ): if do_resize: image = self.resize( image, size=size, size_divisor=size_divisor, resample=resample, input_data_format=input_data_format ) if do_rescale: image = self.rescale(image, rescale_factor=rescale_factor, input_data_format=input_data_format) if do_normalize: image = self.normalize(image, mean=image_mean, std=image_std, input_data_format=input_data_format) return image def _preprocess_image( self, image: ImageInput, do_resize: bool = None, size: Dict[str, int] = None, size_divisor: int = None, resample: PILImageResampling = None, do_rescale: bool = None, rescale_factor: float = None, do_normalize: bool = None, image_mean: Optional[Union[float, List[float]]] = None, image_std: Optional[Union[float, List[float]]] = None, data_format: Optional[Union[str, ChannelDimension]] = None, input_data_format: Optional[Union[str, ChannelDimension]] = None, ) -> np.ndarray: """Preprocesses a single image.""" # All transformations expect numpy arrays. image = to_numpy_array(image) if is_scaled_image(image) and do_rescale: logger.warning_once( "It looks like you are trying to rescale already rescaled images. If the input" " images have pixel values between 0 and 1, set `do_rescale=False` to avoid rescaling them again." ) if input_data_format is None: input_data_format = infer_channel_dimension_format(image) image = self._preprocess( image=image, do_resize=do_resize, size=size, size_divisor=size_divisor, resample=resample, do_rescale=do_rescale, rescale_factor=rescale_factor, do_normalize=do_normalize, image_mean=image_mean, image_std=image_std, input_data_format=input_data_format, ) if data_format is not None: image = to_channel_dimension_format(image, data_format, input_channel_dim=input_data_format) return image def _preprocess_mask( self, segmentation_map: ImageInput, do_resize: bool = None, size: Dict[str, int] = None, size_divisor: int = 0, input_data_format: Optional[Union[str, ChannelDimension]] = None, ) -> np.ndarray: """Preprocesses a single mask.""" segmentation_map = to_numpy_array(segmentation_map) # Add channel dimension if missing - needed for certain transformations if segmentation_map.ndim == 2: added_channel_dim = True segmentation_map = segmentation_map[None, ...] input_data_format = ChannelDimension.FIRST else: added_channel_dim = False if input_data_format is None: input_data_format = infer_channel_dimension_format(segmentation_map, num_channels=1) # TODO: (Amy) # Remork segmentation map processing to include reducing labels and resizing which doesn't # drop segment IDs > 255. segmentation_map = self._preprocess( image=segmentation_map, do_resize=do_resize, resample=PILImageResampling.NEAREST, size=size, size_divisor=size_divisor, do_rescale=False, do_normalize=False, input_data_format=input_data_format, ) # Remove extra channel dimension if added for processing if added_channel_dim: segmentation_map = segmentation_map.squeeze(0) return segmentation_map def preprocess( self, images: ImageInput, segmentation_maps: Optional[ImageInput] = None, instance_id_to_semantic_id: Optional[Dict[int, int]] = None, do_resize: Optional[bool] = None, size: Optional[Dict[str, int]] = None, size_divisor: Optional[int] = None, resample: PILImageResampling = None, do_rescale: Optional[bool] = None, rescale_factor: Optional[float] = None, do_normalize: Optional[bool] = None, image_mean: Optional[Union[float, List[float]]] = None, image_std: Optional[Union[float, List[float]]] = None, ignore_index: Optional[int] = None, do_reduce_labels: Optional[bool] = None, return_tensors: Optional[Union[str, TensorType]] = None, data_format: Union[str, ChannelDimension] = ChannelDimension.FIRST, input_data_format: Optional[Union[str, ChannelDimension]] = None, **kwargs, ) -> BatchFeature: if "pad_and_return_pixel_mask" in kwargs: warnings.warn( "The `pad_and_return_pixel_mask` argument is deprecated and will be removed in v4.27", FutureWarning, ) if "reduce_labels" in kwargs: warnings.warn( "The `reduce_labels` argument is deprecated and will be removed in v4.27. Please use" " `do_reduce_labels` instead.", FutureWarning, ) if do_reduce_labels is not None: raise ValueError( "Cannot use both `reduce_labels` and `do_reduce_labels`. Please use `do_reduce_labels` instead." ) do_resize = do_resize if do_resize is not None else self.do_resize size = size if size is not None else self.size size = get_size_dict(size, default_to_square=False, max_size=self._max_size) size_divisor = size_divisor if size_divisor is not None else self.size_divisor resample = resample if resample is not None else self.resample do_rescale = do_rescale if do_rescale is not None else self.do_rescale rescale_factor = rescale_factor if rescale_factor is not None else self.rescale_factor do_normalize = do_normalize if do_normalize is not None else self.do_normalize image_mean = image_mean if image_mean is not None else self.image_mean image_std = image_std if image_std is not None else self.image_std ignore_index = ignore_index if ignore_index is not None else self.ignore_index do_reduce_labels = do_reduce_labels if do_reduce_labels is not None else self.do_reduce_labels if do_resize is not None and size is None or size_divisor is None: raise ValueError("If `do_resize` is True, `size` and `size_divisor` must be provided.") if do_rescale is not None and rescale_factor is None: raise ValueError("If `do_rescale` is True, `rescale_factor` must be provided.") if do_normalize is not None and (image_mean is None or image_std is None): raise ValueError("If `do_normalize` is True, `image_mean` and `image_std` must be provided.") if not valid_images(images): raise ValueError( "Invalid image type. Must be of type PIL.Image.Image, numpy.ndarray, " "torch.Tensor, tf.Tensor or jax.ndarray." ) if segmentation_maps is not None and not valid_images(segmentation_maps): raise ValueError( "Invalid segmentation map type. Must be of type PIL.Image.Image, numpy.ndarray, " "torch.Tensor, tf.Tensor or jax.ndarray." ) images = make_list_of_images(images) if segmentation_maps is not None: segmentation_maps = make_list_of_images(segmentation_maps, expected_ndims=2) if segmentation_maps is not None and len(images) != len(segmentation_maps): raise ValueError("Images and segmentation maps must have the same length.") images = [ self._preprocess_image( image, do_resize=do_resize, size=size, size_divisor=size_divisor, resample=resample, do_rescale=do_rescale, rescale_factor=rescale_factor, do_normalize=do_normalize, image_mean=image_mean, image_std=image_std, data_format=data_format, input_data_format=input_data_format, ) for image in images ] if segmentation_maps is not None: segmentation_maps = [ self._preprocess_mask( segmentation_map, do_resize, size, size_divisor, input_data_format=input_data_format ) for segmentation_map in segmentation_maps ] encoded_inputs = self.encode_inputs( images, segmentation_maps, instance_id_to_semantic_id, ignore_index, do_reduce_labels, return_tensors, input_data_format=input_data_format, ) return encoded_inputs # Copied from transformers.models.detr.image_processing_detr.DetrImageProcessor._pad_image def _pad_image( self, image: np.ndarray, output_size: Tuple[int, int], constant_values: Union[float, Iterable[float]] = 0, data_format: Optional[ChannelDimension] = None, input_data_format: Optional[Union[str, ChannelDimension]] = None, ) -> np.ndarray: """ Pad an image with zeros to the given size. """ input_height, input_width = get_image_size(image, channel_dim=input_data_format) output_height, output_width = output_size pad_bottom = output_height - input_height pad_right = output_width - input_width padding = ((0, pad_bottom), (0, pad_right)) padded_image = pad( image, padding, mode=PaddingMode.CONSTANT, constant_values=constant_values, data_format=data_format, input_data_format=input_data_format, ) return padded_image # Copied from transformers.models.detr.image_processing_detr.DetrImageProcessor.pad def pad( self, images: List[np.ndarray], constant_values: Union[float, Iterable[float]] = 0, return_pixel_mask: bool = True, return_tensors: Optional[Union[str, TensorType]] = None, data_format: Optional[ChannelDimension] = None, input_data_format: Optional[Union[str, ChannelDimension]] = None, ) -> BatchFeature: """ Pads a batch of images to the bottom and right of the image with zeros to the size of largest height and width in the batch and optionally returns their corresponding pixel mask. Args: image (`np.ndarray`): Image to pad. constant_values (`float` or `Iterable[float]`, *optional*): The value to use for the padding if `mode` is `"constant"`. return_pixel_mask (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`): Whether to return a pixel mask. return_tensors (`str` or `TensorType`, *optional*): The type of tensors to return. Can be one of: - Unset: Return a list of `np.ndarray`. - `TensorType.TENSORFLOW` or `'tf'`: Return a batch of type `tf.Tensor`. - `TensorType.PYTORCH` or `'pt'`: Return a batch of type `torch.Tensor`. - `TensorType.NUMPY` or `'np'`: Return a batch of type `np.ndarray`. - `TensorType.JAX` or `'jax'`: Return a batch of type `jax.numpy.ndarray`. data_format (`str` or `ChannelDimension`, *optional*): The channel dimension format of the image. If not provided, it will be the same as the input image. input_data_format (`ChannelDimension` or `str`, *optional*): The channel dimension format of the input image. If not provided, it will be inferred. """ pad_size = get_max_height_width(images, input_data_format=input_data_format) padded_images = [ self._pad_image( image, pad_size, constant_values=constant_values, data_format=data_format, input_data_format=input_data_format, ) for image in images ] data = {"pixel_values": padded_images} if return_pixel_mask: masks = [ make_pixel_mask(image=image, output_size=pad_size, input_data_format=input_data_format) for image in images ] data["pixel_mask"] = masks return BatchFeature(data=data, tensor_type=return_tensors) def encode_inputs( self, pixel_values_list: List[ImageInput], segmentation_maps: ImageInput = None, instance_id_to_semantic_id: Optional[Union[List[Dict[int, int]], Dict[int, int]]] = None, ignore_index: Optional[int] = None, reduce_labels: bool = False, return_tensors: Optional[Union[str, TensorType]] = None, input_data_format: Optional[Union[str, ChannelDimension]] = None, ): """ Pad images up to the largest image in a batch and create a corresponding `pixel_mask`. MaskFormer addresses semantic segmentation with a mask classification paradigm, thus input segmentation maps will be converted to lists of binary masks and their respective labels. Let's see an example, assuming `segmentation_maps = [[2,6,7,9]]`, the output will contain `mask_labels = [[1,0,0,0],[0,1,0,0],[0,0,1,0],[0,0,0,1]]` (four binary masks) and `class_labels = [2,6,7,9]`, the labels for each mask. Args: pixel_values_list (`List[ImageInput]`): List of images (pixel values) to be padded. Each image should be a tensor of shape `(channels, height, width)`. segmentation_maps (`ImageInput`, *optional*): The corresponding semantic segmentation maps with the pixel-wise annotations. (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`): Whether or not to pad images up to the largest image in a batch and create a pixel mask. If left to the default, will return a pixel mask that is: - 1 for pixels that are real (i.e. **not masked**), - 0 for pixels that are padding (i.e. **masked**). instance_id_to_semantic_id (`List[Dict[int, int]]` or `Dict[int, int]`, *optional*): A mapping between object instance ids and class ids. If passed, `segmentation_maps` is treated as an instance segmentation map where each pixel represents an instance id. Can be provided as a single dictionary with a global/dataset-level mapping or as a list of dictionaries (one per image), to map instance ids in each image separately. return_tensors (`str` or [`~file_utils.TensorType`], *optional*): If set, will return tensors instead of NumPy arrays. If set to `'pt'`, return PyTorch `torch.Tensor` objects. Returns: [`BatchFeature`]: A [`BatchFeature`] with the following fields: - **pixel_values** -- Pixel values to be fed to a model. - **pixel_mask** -- Pixel mask to be fed to a model (when `=True` or if `pixel_mask` is in `self.model_input_names`). - **mask_labels** -- Optional list of mask labels of shape `(labels, height, width)` to be fed to a model (when `annotations` are provided). - **class_labels** -- Optional list of class labels of shape `(labels)` to be fed to a model (when `annotations` are provided). They identify the labels of `mask_labels`, e.g. the label of `mask_labels[i][j]` if `class_labels[i][j]`. """ ignore_index = self.ignore_index if ignore_index is None else ignore_index reduce_labels = self.do_reduce_labels if reduce_labels is None else reduce_labels pixel_values_list = [to_numpy_array(pixel_values) for pixel_values in pixel_values_list] if input_data_format is None: input_data_format = infer_channel_dimension_format(pixel_values_list[0]) encoded_inputs = self.pad( pixel_values_list, return_tensors=return_tensors, input_data_format=input_data_format ) if segmentation_maps is not None: mask_labels = [] class_labels = [] pad_size = get_max_height_width(pixel_values_list, input_data_format=input_data_format) # Convert to list of binary masks and labels for idx, segmentation_map in enumerate(segmentation_maps): segmentation_map = to_numpy_array(segmentation_map) if isinstance(instance_id_to_semantic_id, list): instance_id = instance_id_to_semantic_id[idx] else: instance_id = instance_id_to_semantic_id # Use instance2class_id mapping per image masks, classes = self.convert_segmentation_map_to_binary_masks( segmentation_map, instance_id, ignore_index=ignore_index, reduce_labels=reduce_labels ) # We add an axis to make them compatible with the transformations library # this will be removed in the future masks = [mask[None, ...] for mask in masks] masks = [ self._pad_image( image=mask, output_size=pad_size, constant_values=ignore_index, input_data_format=ChannelDimension.FIRST, ) for mask in masks ] masks = np.concatenate(masks, axis=0) mask_labels.append(torch.from_numpy(masks)) class_labels.append(torch.from_numpy(classes)) # we cannot batch them since they don't share a common class size encoded_inputs["mask_labels"] = mask_labels encoded_inputs["class_labels"] = class_labels return encoded_inputs def post_process_segmentation( self, outputs: "MaskFormerForInstanceSegmentationOutput", target_size: Tuple[int, int] = None ) -> "torch.Tensor": """ Converts the output of [`MaskFormerForInstanceSegmentationOutput`] into image segmentation predictions. Only supports PyTorch. Args: outputs ([`MaskFormerForInstanceSegmentationOutput`]): The outputs from [`MaskFormerForInstanceSegmentation`]. target_size (`Tuple[int, int]`, *optional*): If set, the `masks_queries_logits` will be resized to `target_size`. Returns: `torch.Tensor`: A tensor of shape (`batch_size, num_class_labels, height, width`). """ logger.warning( "`post_process_segmentation` is deprecated and will be removed in v5 of Transformers, please use" " `post_process_instance_segmentation`", FutureWarning, ) # class_queries_logits has shape [BATCH, QUERIES, CLASSES + 1] class_queries_logits = outputs.class_queries_logits # masks_queries_logits has shape [BATCH, QUERIES, HEIGHT, WIDTH] masks_queries_logits = outputs.masks_queries_logits if target_size is not None: masks_queries_logits = torch.nn.functional.interpolate( masks_queries_logits, size=target_size, mode="bilinear", align_corners=False, ) # remove the null class `[..., :-1]` masks_classes = class_queries_logits.softmax(dim=-1)[..., :-1] # mask probs has shape [BATCH, QUERIES, HEIGHT, WIDTH] masks_probs = masks_queries_logits.sigmoid() # now we want to sum over the queries, # $ out_{c,h,w} = \sum_q p_{q,c} * m_{q,h,w} $ # where $ softmax(p) \in R^{q, c} $ is the mask classes # and $ sigmoid(m) \in R^{q, h, w}$ is the mask probabilities # b(atch)q(uery)c(lasses), b(atch)q(uery)h(eight)w(idth) segmentation = torch.einsum("bqc, bqhw -> bchw", masks_classes, masks_probs) return segmentation def post_process_semantic_segmentation( self, outputs, target_sizes: Optional[List[Tuple[int, int]]] = None ) -> "torch.Tensor": """ Converts the output of [`MaskFormerForInstanceSegmentation`] into semantic segmentation maps. Only supports PyTorch. Args: outputs ([`MaskFormerForInstanceSegmentation`]): Raw outputs of the model. target_sizes (`List[Tuple[int, int]]`, *optional*): List of length (batch_size), where each list item (`Tuple[int, int]]`) corresponds to the requested final size (height, width) of each prediction. If left to None, predictions will not be resized. Returns: `List[torch.Tensor]`: A list of length `batch_size`, where each item is a semantic segmentation map of shape (height, width) corresponding to the target_sizes entry (if `target_sizes` is specified). Each entry of each `torch.Tensor` correspond to a semantic class id. """ class_queries_logits = outputs.class_queries_logits # [batch_size, num_queries, num_classes+1] masks_queries_logits = outputs.masks_queries_logits # [batch_size, num_queries, height, width] # Remove the null class `[..., :-1]` masks_classes = class_queries_logits.softmax(dim=-1)[..., :-1] masks_probs = masks_queries_logits.sigmoid() # [batch_size, num_queries, height, width] # Semantic segmentation logits of shape (batch_size, num_classes, height, width) segmentation = torch.einsum("bqc, bqhw -> bchw", masks_classes, masks_probs) batch_size = class_queries_logits.shape[0] # Resize logits and compute semantic segmentation maps if target_sizes is not None: if batch_size != len(target_sizes): raise ValueError( "Make sure that you pass in as many target sizes as the batch dimension of the logits" ) semantic_segmentation = [] for idx in range(batch_size): resized_logits = torch.nn.functional.interpolate( segmentation[idx].unsqueeze(dim=0), size=target_sizes[idx], mode="bilinear", align_corners=False ) semantic_map = resized_logits[0].argmax(dim=0) semantic_segmentation.append(semantic_map) else: semantic_segmentation = segmentation.argmax(dim=1) semantic_segmentation = [semantic_segmentation[i] for i in range(semantic_segmentation.shape[0])] return semantic_segmentation def post_process_instance_segmentation( self, outputs, threshold: float = 0.5, mask_threshold: float = 0.5, overlap_mask_area_threshold: float = 0.8, target_sizes: Optional[List[Tuple[int, int]]] = None, return_coco_annotation: Optional[bool] = False, return_binary_maps: Optional[bool] = False, ) -> List[Dict]: """ Converts the output of [`MaskFormerForInstanceSegmentationOutput`] into instance segmentation predictions. Only supports PyTorch. Args: outputs ([`MaskFormerForInstanceSegmentation`]): Raw outputs of the model. threshold (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.5): The probability score threshold to keep predicted instance masks. mask_threshold (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.5): Threshold to use when turning the predicted masks into binary values. overlap_mask_area_threshold (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.8): The overlap mask area threshold to merge or discard small disconnected parts within each binary instance mask. target_sizes (`List[Tuple]`, *optional*): List of length (batch_size), where each list item (`Tuple[int, int]]`) corresponds to the requested final size (height, width) of each prediction. If left to None, predictions will not be resized. return_coco_annotation (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): If set to `True`, segmentation maps are returned in COCO run-length encoding (RLE) format. return_binary_maps (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): If set to `True`, segmentation maps are returned as a concatenated tensor of binary segmentation maps (one per detected instance). Returns: `List[Dict]`: A list of dictionaries, one per image, each dictionary containing two keys: - **segmentation** -- A tensor of shape `(height, width)` where each pixel represents a `segment_id` or `List[List]` run-length encoding (RLE) of the segmentation map if return_coco_annotation is set to `True`. Set to `None` if no mask if found above `threshold`. - **segments_info** -- A dictionary that contains additional information on each segment. - **id** -- An integer representing the `segment_id`. - **label_id** -- An integer representing the label / semantic class id corresponding to `segment_id`. - **score** -- Prediction score of segment with `segment_id`. """ if return_coco_annotation and return_binary_maps: raise ValueError("return_coco_annotation and return_binary_maps can not be both set to True.") # [batch_size, num_queries, num_classes+1] class_queries_logits = outputs.class_queries_logits # [batch_size, num_queries, height, width] masks_queries_logits = outputs.masks_queries_logits device = masks_queries_logits.device num_classes = class_queries_logits.shape[-1] - 1 num_queries = class_queries_logits.shape[-2] # Loop over items in batch size results: List[Dict[str, TensorType]] = [] for i in range(class_queries_logits.shape[0]): mask_pred = masks_queries_logits[i] mask_cls = class_queries_logits[i] scores = torch.nn.functional.softmax(mask_cls, dim=-1)[:, :-1] labels = torch.arange(num_classes, device=device).unsqueeze(0).repeat(num_queries, 1).flatten(0, 1) scores_per_image, topk_indices = scores.flatten(0, 1).topk(num_queries, sorted=False) labels_per_image = labels[topk_indices] topk_indices = torch.div(topk_indices, num_classes, rounding_mode="floor") mask_pred = mask_pred[topk_indices] pred_masks = (mask_pred > 0).float() # Calculate average mask prob mask_scores_per_image = (mask_pred.sigmoid().flatten(1) * pred_masks.flatten(1)).sum(1) / ( pred_masks.flatten(1).sum(1) + 1e-6 ) pred_scores = scores_per_image * mask_scores_per_image pred_classes = labels_per_image segmentation = torch.zeros(masks_queries_logits.shape[2:]) - 1 if target_sizes is not None: segmentation = torch.zeros(target_sizes[i]) - 1 pred_masks = torch.nn.functional.interpolate( pred_masks.unsqueeze(0), size=target_sizes[i], mode="nearest" )[0] instance_maps, segments = [], [] current_segment_id = 0 for j in range(num_queries): score = pred_scores[j].item() if not torch.all(pred_masks[j] == 0) and score >= threshold: segmentation[pred_masks[j] == 1] = current_segment_id segments.append( { "id": current_segment_id, "label_id": pred_classes[j].item(), "was_fused": False, "score": round(score, 6), } ) current_segment_id += 1 instance_maps.append(pred_masks[j]) # Return segmentation map in run-length encoding (RLE) format if return_coco_annotation: segmentation = convert_segmentation_to_rle(segmentation) # Return a concatenated tensor of binary instance maps if return_binary_maps and len(instance_maps) != 0: segmentation = torch.stack(instance_maps, dim=0) results.append({"segmentation": segmentation, "segments_info": segments}) return results def post_process_panoptic_segmentation( self, outputs, threshold: float = 0.5, mask_threshold: float = 0.5, overlap_mask_area_threshold: float = 0.8, label_ids_to_fuse: Optional[Set[int]] = None, target_sizes: Optional[List[Tuple[int, int]]] = None, ) -> List[Dict]: """ Converts the output of [`MaskFormerForInstanceSegmentationOutput`] into image panoptic segmentation predictions. Only supports PyTorch. Args: outputs ([`MaskFormerForInstanceSegmentationOutput`]): The outputs from [`MaskFormerForInstanceSegmentation`]. threshold (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.5): The probability score threshold to keep predicted instance masks. mask_threshold (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.5): Threshold to use when turning the predicted masks into binary values. overlap_mask_area_threshold (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.8): The overlap mask area threshold to merge or discard small disconnected parts within each binary instance mask. label_ids_to_fuse (`Set[int]`, *optional*): The labels in this state will have all their instances be fused together. For instance we could say there can only be one sky in an image, but several persons, so the label ID for sky would be in that set, but not the one for person. target_sizes (`List[Tuple]`, *optional*): List of length (batch_size), where each list item (`Tuple[int, int]]`) corresponds to the requested final size (height, width) of each prediction in batch. If left to None, predictions will not be resized. Returns: `List[Dict]`: A list of dictionaries, one per image, each dictionary containing two keys: - **segmentation** -- a tensor of shape `(height, width)` where each pixel represents a `segment_id`, set to `None` if no mask if found above `threshold`. If `target_sizes` is specified, segmentation is resized to the corresponding `target_sizes` entry. - **segments_info** -- A dictionary that contains additional information on each segment. - **id** -- an integer representing the `segment_id`. - **label_id** -- An integer representing the label / semantic class id corresponding to `segment_id`. - **was_fused** -- a boolean, `True` if `label_id` was in `label_ids_to_fuse`, `False` otherwise. Multiple instances of the same class / label were fused and assigned a single `segment_id`. - **score** -- Prediction score of segment with `segment_id`. """ if label_ids_to_fuse is None: logger.warning("`label_ids_to_fuse` unset. No instance will be fused.") label_ids_to_fuse = set() class_queries_logits = outputs.class_queries_logits # [batch_size, num_queries, num_classes+1] masks_queries_logits = outputs.masks_queries_logits # [batch_size, num_queries, height, width] batch_size = class_queries_logits.shape[0] num_labels = class_queries_logits.shape[-1] - 1 mask_probs = masks_queries_logits.sigmoid() # [batch_size, num_queries, height, width] # Predicted label and score of each query (batch_size, num_queries) pred_scores, pred_labels = nn.functional.softmax(class_queries_logits, dim=-1).max(-1) # Loop over items in batch size results: List[Dict[str, TensorType]] = [] for i in range(batch_size): mask_probs_item, pred_scores_item, pred_labels_item = remove_low_and_no_objects( mask_probs[i], pred_scores[i], pred_labels[i], threshold, num_labels ) # No mask found if mask_probs_item.shape[0] <= 0: height, width = target_sizes[i] if target_sizes is not None else mask_probs_item.shape[1:] segmentation = torch.zeros((height, width)) - 1 results.append({"segmentation": segmentation, "segments_info": []}) continue # Get segmentation map and segment information of batch item target_size = target_sizes[i] if target_sizes is not None else None segmentation, segments = compute_segments( mask_probs=mask_probs_item, pred_scores=pred_scores_item, pred_labels=pred_labels_item, mask_threshold=mask_threshold, overlap_mask_area_threshold=overlap_mask_area_threshold, label_ids_to_fuse=label_ids_to_fuse, target_size=target_size, ) results.append({"segmentation": segmentation, "segments_info": segments}) return results

transformers/src/transformers/models/maskformer/image_processing_maskformer.py/0

{ "file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/maskformer/image_processing_maskformer.py", "repo_id": "transformers", "token_count": 25516 }

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# coding=utf-8 # Copyright 2023 The HuggingFace Inc. team. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """ Convert Mega pretrained checkpoint. Built to convert the Masked LM checkpoint located at https://huggingface.co/mnaylor/mega-wikitext-103 Requirements: - clone the Mega repo and install fairseq from there 1. git clone https://github.com/facebookresearch/mega.git 2. cd mega && pip install -e - clone the pretrained weights for the original implementation from the hugging face repo * use this location as the path for pretrained weights """ import argparse # utilities to import the model weights and config file import os import pickle as pkl # PyTorch + new model classes import torch from torch import nn from transformers import AutoTokenizer, MegaConfig, MegaForMaskedLM # import the EncoderLayer class used to pretrain # !! NOTE !! this requires the version of fairseq that is built when you install the Mega source try: from fairseq.modules.mega_layer import MegaEncoderLayer except ImportError: raise ImportError("You need to install the version of fairseq from the Mega repo!") # define the wrapper classes used to train the MLM (see colab notebook below) # https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1qfUO6o5HRdxBblWlw058HVyvaEPhPpH8?usp=sharing # MegaLM outputs hidden states class MegaLM(nn.Module): "The base class for our Mega encoder - given input IDs, embed text and return encoder output" def __init__(self, mega_args, depth, vocab_size): super().__init__() self.mega_args = mega_args self.embedding_layer = nn.Embedding(vocab_size, self.mega_args.encoder_embed_dim) self.encoders = nn.ModuleList([MegaEncoderLayer(self.mega_args) for _ in range(depth)]) self.depth = depth def forward(self, input_ids, attention_mask, batch_first=True, ignore_mask_value=0): """ Code for a forward pass - expects input_ids and attention_mask to come from a Hugging Face tokenizer as PyTorch tensors, and returns a tensor of size (batch, n_classes) containing classification logits Other options: - batch_first: boolean indicating whether the batch dimension is first in input_ids (default: True, which aligns with the HF tokenizer behavior) - ignore_mask_value: the value in attention_mask that identifies tokens that should be ignored (default: 0, which aligns with HF tokenizer) """ # Mega expects embeddings to be (time, batch, embedding size), but # Hugging Face returns tokens as (batch, time) if batch_first: input_ids = input_ids.T # to make things more confusing, Mega expects the attention mask to # be (batch, time), but with values of 0 (normal token) and 1 (ignore token) # which is the opposite of what HF returns if ignore_mask_value == 0: attention_mask = 1 - attention_mask # get token embeddings from IDs embeds = self.embedding_layer(input_ids) # pass through the Mega layers # input is (time, batch, encoder dim) and output is the same for encoder in self.encoders: embeds = encoder(embeds, attention_mask) # return according to the shape specified if batch_first: # (T, B, H) --> (B, T, H) return torch.transpose(embeds, 0, 1) else: return embeds # renamed from MegaForMaskedLM to avoid confusion with new module class OriginalMegaForMaskedLM(nn.Module): "A wrapper class for doing masked language modeling with Mega" def __init__(self, mega_args, depth, vocab_size): super().__init__() self.mega = MegaLM(mega_args, depth, vocab_size) self.mlm_head = nn.Linear(mega_args.encoder_embed_dim, vocab_size) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(p=0.1) def forward(self, input_ids, attention_mask, batch_first=True, ignore_mask_value=0): """ Perform a forward pass through the Mega encoder and the masked LM head. Returns logits for each vocabulary entry. If `batch_first` (default to align with Hugging Face tokenizer behavior), output will have the shape (Batch size, Sequence length, Vocab size); otherwise (S, B, V) """ encoder_output = self.mega(input_ids, attention_mask, batch_first, ignore_mask_value) return self.mlm_head(self.dropout(encoder_output)) # code to convert the checkpoint located in the user-specified location def convert_checkpoint_to_huggingface(pretrained_checkpoint_path, output_path, includes_tokenizer): with open(os.path.join(pretrained_checkpoint_path, "model_args.pkl"), "rb") as f: mega_original_args = pkl.load(f) # load the original encoder original_mlm = OriginalMegaForMaskedLM(**mega_original_args).eval() # load its weights print( "Original Mega encoder:", original_mlm.mega.load_state_dict( torch.load(os.path.join(pretrained_checkpoint_path, "encoder_weights.pt"), map_location="cpu") ), ) print( "Original Mega MLM layer:", original_mlm.mlm_head.load_state_dict( torch.load(os.path.join(pretrained_checkpoint_path, "mlm_head_weights.pt"), map_location="cpu") ), ) # create a new config from the old one hf_config = MegaConfig( num_hidden_layers=mega_original_args["depth"], vocab_size=mega_original_args["vocab_size"], hidden_size=mega_original_args["mega_args"].encoder_embed_dim, shared_representation_size=mega_original_args["mega_args"].encoder_z_dim, intermediate_size=mega_original_args["mega_args"].encoder_hidden_dim, ema_projection_size=mega_original_args["mega_args"].encoder_n_dim, dropout_prob=mega_original_args["mega_args"].dropout, attention_probs_dropout_prob=mega_original_args["mega_args"].attention_dropout, hidden_dropout_prob=mega_original_args["mega_args"].hidden_dropout, activation=mega_original_args["mega_args"].activation_fn, attention_activation=mega_original_args["mega_args"].attention_activation_fn, bidirectional=mega_original_args["mega_args"].bidirectional, use_chunking=mega_original_args["mega_args"].encoder_chunk_size > 0, chunk_size=mega_original_args["mega_args"].encoder_chunk_size, truncation=mega_original_args["mega_args"].truncation_length, normalization_type=mega_original_args["mega_args"].normalization_type, normalize_before_mega=True, norm_affine=True, use_feature_dropout=mega_original_args["mega_args"].feature_dropout, relative_positional_bias=mega_original_args["mega_args"].rel_pos_bias, max_positions=mega_original_args["mega_args"].max_source_positions, nffn_hidden_size=mega_original_args["mega_args"].encoder_ffn_embed_dim, normalize_before_ffn=mega_original_args["mega_args"].normalize_before, # new arguments added for HF implementation nffn_activation_dropout_prob=0.0, add_token_type_embeddings=False, add_lm_hidden_dense_layer=False, ) hf_mlm = MegaForMaskedLM(hf_config).eval() # the originl checkpoint just uses nn.Embedding for the word embeddings # we use a wrapper module for embeddings to add support for positional embeddings hf_mlm.mega.embedding_layer.word_embeddings.weight = original_mlm.mega.embedding_layer.weight # modify the state dictionary of the original checkpoint to account for naming issues in the Hugging Face # ecosystem -- any names containing "beta" or "gamma" aren't safe to use and are renamed upon _load_pretrained, # also renaming previously confusing parameter names original_state_dict = original_mlm.mega.encoders.state_dict() updated_keys = {} for module_name in original_state_dict.keys(): new_module_name = None # have to handle gamma, beta, and alpha differently due to their use # in multiple modules within the original repository; # beta is used in EMA, MovingAverageGatedAttention, and RotaryRelativePositionalBias, and must be renamed due to flax/tf weights # the EMA sublayer was renamed from "move" to "ema_gate" for readability, so that is also done here if "beta" in module_name: # EMA sub-layers were always called "move" in the original repo if "move.beta" in module_name: new_module_name = module_name.replace("move.beta", "ema_gate.ema_expansion_matrix") elif "mega_layer.beta" in module_name: new_module_name = module_name.replace("beta", "qk_bias") else: new_module_name = module_name.replace("beta", "b_param") # beta is used in EMA and MovingAverageGatedAttention, and must be renamed due to flax/tf weights elif "gamma" in module_name: if "move.gamma" in module_name: new_module_name = module_name.replace("move.gamma", "ema_gate.kernel_projection_matrix") elif "mega_layer.gamma" in module_name: new_module_name = module_name.replace("gamma", "qk_weight") else: new_module_name = module_name.replace("gamma", "g_param") # alpha is used in EMA and positional bias; renaming to improve readability elif "move.alpha" in module_name: new_module_name = module_name.replace("move.alpha", "ema_gate.decay_factor") # delta is only used in EMA; renaming to improve readability elif "move.delta" in module_name: new_module_name = module_name.replace("move.delta", "ema_gate.damping_factor") # omega is only used in EMA; renaming to improve readability elif "omega" in module_name: new_module_name = module_name.replace("move.omega", "ema_gate.residual_weight") if new_module_name: updated_keys[module_name] = new_module_name if len(updated_keys) != 0: print(f"Renaming these keys: {updated_keys.keys()}") else: print("No need to rename state dict entries") for old, new in updated_keys.items(): original_state_dict[new] = original_state_dict.pop(old) # now attempt to load the state dictionary with updated names # note that we now call it `mega.layers` instead of `mega.encoders` due to hugging face style print("HF Mega encoder:", hf_mlm.mega.layers.load_state_dict(original_state_dict)) # load the MLM head weights directly print( "HF Mega MLM layer:", hf_mlm.mlm_head.load_state_dict( torch.load(os.path.join(pretrained_checkpoint_path, "mlm_head_weights.pt"), map_location="cpu") ), ) # test on a randomly generated input sequence input_ids = torch.randint(0, hf_config.vocab_size, size=(4, 256)) input_mask = torch.ones_like(input_ids) # mask a few tokens to make sure masking is applied appropriately :) input_mask[:, -10:] = 0 # run forward passes original_output = original_mlm(input_ids, input_mask, batch_first=True, ignore_mask_value=0) hf_output = hf_mlm(input_ids, input_mask)[0] # print shapes and diff print(f"original output {original_output.shape}") print(f"hf output {hf_output.shape}") print(f"max diff: {(original_output - hf_output).max()}") # 0.0 success = torch.allclose(original_output, hf_output, atol=1e-3) if success: print("Yay!") hf_mlm.save_pretrained(output_path) else: raise RuntimeError(f"Something's broken :(\nOriginal:\n{original_output}\n\nHF\n{hf_output}\n{hf_mlm}") if includes_tokenizer: print("Transferring tokenizer") tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(pretrained_checkpoint_path) tokenizer.save_pretrained(output_path) if __name__ == "__main__": parser = argparse.ArgumentParser() parser.add_argument( "--pretrained_checkpoint_path", default=None, type=str, required=True, help="Point to the directory containing your model weights using the official Mega repo", ) parser.add_argument( "--output_path", default=None, type=str, required=True, help="Location to save the Hugging Face version" ) parser.add_argument( "--includes_tokenizer", action="store_true", help="Use this flag if there is a Hugging Face tokenizer in the original checkpoint repo", ) args = parser.parse_args() convert_checkpoint_to_huggingface(args.pretrained_checkpoint_path, args.output_path, args.includes_tokenizer)

transformers/src/transformers/models/mega/convert_mega_original_pytorch_checkpoint_to_pytorch.py/0

{ "file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/mega/convert_mega_original_pytorch_checkpoint_to_pytorch.py", "repo_id": "transformers", "token_count": 4993 }

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# Copyright 2023 Mistral AI and The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. import argparse import gc import json import os import shutil import warnings import torch from transformers import ( LlamaTokenizer, MistralConfig, MistralForCausalLM, ) try: from transformers import LlamaTokenizerFast tokenizer_class = LlamaTokenizerFast except ImportError as e: warnings.warn(e) warnings.warn( "The converted tokenizer will be the `slow` tokenizer. To use the fast, update your `tokenizers` library and re-run the tokenizer conversion" ) tokenizer_class = LlamaTokenizer """ Sample usage: ``` python src/transformers/models/mistral/convert_mistral_weights_to_hf.py \ --input_dir /path/to/downloaded/mistral/weights --model_size 7B --output_dir /output/path ``` Thereafter, models can be loaded via: ```py from transformers import MistralForCausalLM, LlamaTokenizer model = MistralForCausalLM.from_pretrained("/output/path") tokenizer = LlamaTokenizer.from_pretrained("/output/path") ``` Important note: you need to be able to host the whole model in RAM to execute this script (even if the biggest versions come in several checkpoints they each contain a part of each weight of the model, so we need to load them all in RAM). """ NUM_SHARDS = {"7B": 1} def compute_intermediate_size(n, ffn_dim_multiplier=1, multiple_of=256): return multiple_of * ((int(ffn_dim_multiplier * int(8 * n / 3)) + multiple_of - 1) // multiple_of) def read_json(path): with open(path, "r") as f: return json.load(f) def write_json(text, path): with open(path, "w") as f: json.dump(text, f) def write_model(model_path, input_base_path, model_size, tokenizer_path=None, safe_serialization=True): # for backward compatibility, before you needed the repo to be called `my_repo/model_size` if not os.path.isfile(os.path.join(input_base_path, "params.json")): input_base_path = os.path.join(input_base_path, model_size) os.makedirs(model_path, exist_ok=True) tmp_model_path = os.path.join(model_path, "tmp") os.makedirs(tmp_model_path, exist_ok=True) params = read_json(os.path.join(input_base_path, "params.json")) num_shards = NUM_SHARDS[model_size] # For some reason this is a string in the params.json sliding_window = int(params["sliding_window"]) n_layers = params["n_layers"] n_heads = params["n_heads"] n_heads_per_shard = n_heads // num_shards dim = params["dim"] dims_per_head = dim // n_heads base = params.get("rope_theta", 10000.0) inv_freq = 1.0 / (base ** (torch.arange(0, dims_per_head, 2).float() / dims_per_head)) max_position_embeddings = 4096 * 8 if tokenizer_path is not None: tokenizer = tokenizer_class(tokenizer_path) tokenizer.save_pretrained(model_path) vocab_size = tokenizer.vocab_size if tokenizer_path is not None else 32000 if "n_kv_heads" in params: num_key_value_heads = params["n_kv_heads"] # for GQA / MQA num_local_key_value_heads = num_key_value_heads // num_shards key_value_dim = dims_per_head * num_local_key_value_heads else: # compatibility with other checkpoints num_key_value_heads = n_heads num_local_key_value_heads = n_heads_per_shard key_value_dim = dim # permute for sliced rotary def permute(w, n_heads=n_heads, dim1=dim, dim2=dim): return w.view(n_heads, dim1 // n_heads // 2, 2, dim2).transpose(1, 2).reshape(dim1, dim2) print(f"Fetching all parameters from the checkpoint at {input_base_path}.") # Load weights loaded = [ torch.load(os.path.join(input_base_path, f"consolidated.{i:02d}.pth"), map_location="cpu") for i in range(num_shards) ] param_count = 0 index_dict = {"weight_map": {}} for layer_i in range(n_layers): filename = f"pytorch_model-{layer_i + 1}-of-{n_layers + 1}.bin" # Sharded # Note that attention.w{q,k,v,o}, feed_fordward.w[1,2,3], attention_norm.weight and ffn_norm.weight share # the same storage object, saving attention_norm and ffn_norm will save other weights too, which is # redundant as other weights will be stitched from multiple shards. To avoid that, they are cloned. state_dict = { f"model.layers.{layer_i}.input_layernorm.weight": loaded[0][ f"layers.{layer_i}.attention_norm.weight" ].clone(), f"model.layers.{layer_i}.post_attention_layernorm.weight": loaded[0][ f"layers.{layer_i}.ffn_norm.weight" ].clone(), } state_dict[f"model.layers.{layer_i}.self_attn.q_proj.weight"] = permute( torch.cat( [ loaded[i][f"layers.{layer_i}.attention.wq.weight"].view(n_heads_per_shard, dims_per_head, dim) for i in range(num_shards) ], dim=0, ).reshape(dim, dim) ) state_dict[f"model.layers.{layer_i}.self_attn.k_proj.weight"] = permute( torch.cat( [ loaded[i][f"layers.{layer_i}.attention.wk.weight"].view( num_local_key_value_heads, dims_per_head, dim ) for i in range(num_shards) ], dim=0, ).reshape(key_value_dim, dim), num_key_value_heads, key_value_dim, dim, ) state_dict[f"model.layers.{layer_i}.self_attn.v_proj.weight"] = torch.cat( [ loaded[i][f"layers.{layer_i}.attention.wv.weight"].view(num_local_key_value_heads, dims_per_head, dim) for i in range(num_shards) ], dim=0, ).reshape(key_value_dim, dim) state_dict[f"model.layers.{layer_i}.self_attn.o_proj.weight"] = torch.cat( [loaded[i][f"layers.{layer_i}.attention.wo.weight"] for i in range(num_shards)], dim=1 ) state_dict[f"model.layers.{layer_i}.mlp.gate_proj.weight"] = torch.cat( [loaded[i][f"layers.{layer_i}.feed_forward.w1.weight"] for i in range(num_shards)], dim=0 ) state_dict[f"model.layers.{layer_i}.mlp.down_proj.weight"] = torch.cat( [loaded[i][f"layers.{layer_i}.feed_forward.w2.weight"] for i in range(num_shards)], dim=1 ) state_dict[f"model.layers.{layer_i}.mlp.up_proj.weight"] = torch.cat( [loaded[i][f"layers.{layer_i}.feed_forward.w3.weight"] for i in range(num_shards)], dim=0 ) state_dict[f"model.layers.{layer_i}.self_attn.rotary_emb.inv_freq"] = inv_freq for k, v in state_dict.items(): index_dict["weight_map"][k] = filename param_count += v.numel() torch.save(state_dict, os.path.join(tmp_model_path, filename)) filename = f"pytorch_model-{n_layers + 1}-of-{n_layers + 1}.bin" state_dict = { "model.norm.weight": loaded[0]["norm.weight"], "model.embed_tokens.weight": torch.cat([loaded[i]["tok_embeddings.weight"] for i in range(num_shards)], dim=1), "lm_head.weight": torch.cat([loaded[i]["output.weight"] for i in range(num_shards)], dim=0), } for k, v in state_dict.items(): index_dict["weight_map"][k] = filename param_count += v.numel() torch.save(state_dict, os.path.join(tmp_model_path, filename)) # Write configs index_dict["metadata"] = {"total_size": param_count * 2} write_json(index_dict, os.path.join(tmp_model_path, "pytorch_model.bin.index.json")) config = MistralConfig( hidden_size=dim, intermediate_size=params["hidden_dim"], num_attention_heads=params["n_heads"], num_hidden_layers=params["n_layers"], rms_norm_eps=params["norm_eps"], num_key_value_heads=num_key_value_heads, vocab_size=vocab_size, rope_theta=base, max_position_embeddings=max_position_embeddings, sliding_window=sliding_window, ) config.save_pretrained(tmp_model_path) # Make space so we can load the model properly now. del state_dict del loaded gc.collect() print("Loading the checkpoint in a Mistral model.") model = MistralForCausalLM.from_pretrained(tmp_model_path, torch_dtype=torch.bfloat16, low_cpu_mem_usage=True) # Avoid saving this as part of the config. del model.config._name_or_path model.config.torch_dtype = torch.float16 print("Saving in the Transformers format.") model.save_pretrained(model_path, safe_serialization=safe_serialization) shutil.rmtree(tmp_model_path) def write_tokenizer(tokenizer_path, input_tokenizer_path): # Initialize the tokenizer based on the `spm` model print(f"Saving a {tokenizer_class.__name__} to {tokenizer_path}.") tokenizer = tokenizer_class(input_tokenizer_path) tokenizer.save_pretrained(tokenizer_path) def main(): parser = argparse.ArgumentParser() parser.add_argument( "--input_dir", help="Location of Mistral weights, which contains tokenizer.model and model folders", ) parser.add_argument( "--model_size", choices=["7B", "tokenizer_only"], help="'f' models correspond to the finetuned versions, and are specific to the Mistral2 official release. For more details on Mistral2, checkout the original repo: https://huggingface.co/meta-mistral", ) parser.add_argument( "--output_dir", help="Location to write HF model and tokenizer", ) parser.add_argument("--safe_serialization", type=bool, help="Whether or not to save using `safetensors`.") args = parser.parse_args() spm_path = os.path.join(args.input_dir, "tokenizer.model") if args.model_size != "tokenizer_only": write_model( model_path=args.output_dir, input_base_path=args.input_dir, model_size=args.model_size, safe_serialization=args.safe_serialization, tokenizer_path=spm_path, ) else: write_tokenizer(args.output_dir, spm_path) if __name__ == "__main__": main()

transformers/src/transformers/models/mistral/convert_mistral_weights_to_hf.py/0

{ "file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/mistral/convert_mistral_weights_to_hf.py", "repo_id": "transformers", "token_count": 4616 }

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# coding=utf-8 # Copyright 2023 HuggingFace Inc. team and MosaicML NLP team. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """PyTorch MPT model.""" import math from typing import Optional, Tuple, Union import torch import torch.utils.checkpoint from torch import nn from torch.nn import BCEWithLogitsLoss, CrossEntropyLoss, LayerNorm, MSELoss from torch.nn import functional as F from ...file_utils import add_code_sample_docstrings, add_start_docstrings, add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward from ...modeling_attn_mask_utils import _prepare_4d_causal_attention_mask from ...modeling_outputs import ( BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions, CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions, QuestionAnsweringModelOutput, SequenceClassifierOutputWithPast, TokenClassifierOutput, ) from ...modeling_utils import PreTrainedModel from ...utils import logging from .configuration_mpt import MptConfig logger = logging.get_logger(__name__) _CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC = "mosaicml/mpt-7b" _CONFIG_FOR_DOC = "MptConfig" MPT_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST = [ "mosaicml/mpt-7b", "mosaicml/mpt-7b-storywriter", "mosaicml/mpt-7b-instruct", "mosaicml/mpt-7b-8k", "mosaicml/mpt-7b-8k-instruct", "mosaicml/mpt-7b-8k-chat", "mosaicml/mpt-30b", "mosaicml/mpt-30b-instruct", "mosaicml/mpt-30b-chat", # See all MPT models at https://huggingface.co/models?filter=mpt ] def build_mpt_alibi_tensor(num_heads, sequence_length, alibi_bias_max=8, device=None): r""" Link to paper: https://arxiv.org/abs/2108.12409 - Alibi tensor is not causal as the original paper mentions, it relies on a translation invariance of softmax for quick implementation. This implementation has been copied from the alibi implementation of MPT source code that led to slightly different results than the Bloom alibi: https://huggingface.co/mosaicml/mpt-7b/blob/main/attention.py#L292 """ alibi = torch.arange(1 - sequence_length, 1, dtype=torch.int32, device=device).view(1, 1, 1, sequence_length) num_heads_power_of_2 = 2 ** math.ceil(math.log2(num_heads)) base = torch.arange(1, num_heads_power_of_2 + 1, dtype=torch.int64, device=device).float() base = base * (alibi_bias_max / num_heads_power_of_2) slopes = 1.0 / torch.pow(2, base) slopes = slopes.view(1, num_heads_power_of_2, 1, 1) if num_heads_power_of_2 != num_heads: slopes = torch.concat([slopes[:, 1::2, ...], slopes[:, ::2, ...]], dim=1)[:, :num_heads, ...] alibi = alibi * slopes return alibi.squeeze(0) class MptAttention(nn.Module): """Multi-head self attention. Using torch or triton attention implemetation enables user to also use additive bias. """ def __init__(self, config: MptConfig): super().__init__() self.hidden_size = config.hidden_size self.n_heads = config.n_heads self.max_seq_length = config.max_seq_len self.head_dim = self.hidden_size // self.n_heads self.softmax_scale = config.attn_config.softmax_scale if self.softmax_scale is None: self.softmax_scale = 1 / math.sqrt(self.hidden_size / self.n_heads) self.attn_dropout_p = config.attn_config.attn_pdrop self.Wqkv = nn.Linear(self.hidden_size, 3 * self.hidden_size, bias=False) self.out_proj = nn.Linear(self.hidden_size, self.hidden_size, bias=False) def forward( self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, position_bias: torch.Tensor, past_key_value: Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor]] = None, attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, ): batch_size, seq_length = hidden_states.shape[:2] mixed_qkv = self.Wqkv(hidden_states) query_states, key_states, value_states = mixed_qkv.chunk(3, dim=2) query_states = query_states.reshape(batch_size, seq_length, self.n_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2) key_states = key_states.reshape(batch_size, seq_length, self.n_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2) value_states = value_states.reshape(batch_size, seq_length, self.n_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2) if past_key_value is not None: if len(past_key_value) != 0: key_states = torch.cat([past_key_value[0], key_states], dim=2) value_states = torch.cat([past_key_value[1], value_states], dim=2) past_key_value = (key_states, value_states) else: past_key_value = (key_states, value_states) attention_scores = torch.matmul(query_states, key_states.transpose(-1, -2)) * self.softmax_scale query_length = seq_length if past_key_value is None else seq_length + past_key_value[0].shape[2] if position_bias is not None: if len(position_bias.shape) != 3: raise ValueError(f"Expecting position_bias shape to be 3 dimensions, got {len(position_bias.shape)}") key_length = key_states.shape[-2] position_bias_query_index = max(0, position_bias.size(1) - query_length) position_bias_key_index = max(0, position_bias.size(2) - key_length) position_bias = position_bias[:, position_bias_query_index:, position_bias_key_index:] attention_scores = attention_scores + position_bias if attention_mask is not None: attention_scores = attention_scores.masked_fill(attention_mask, torch.finfo(query_states.dtype).min) # (batch_size, n_heads, seq_length, key_length) attn_weights = nn.functional.softmax(attention_scores.float(), dim=-1).to(value_states.dtype) attn_weights = nn.functional.dropout(attn_weights, p=self.attn_dropout_p, training=self.training) context_states = torch.matmul(attn_weights, value_states) context_states = context_states.permute(0, 2, 1, 3).contiguous().view(batch_size, seq_length, -1) attn_output = self.out_proj(context_states) return attn_output, attn_weights, past_key_value class MptMLP(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config: MptConfig): super().__init__() hidden_size = config.hidden_size self.up_proj = nn.Linear(hidden_size, 4 * hidden_size, bias=False) self.act = nn.GELU(approximate="none") self.down_proj = nn.Linear(4 * hidden_size, hidden_size, bias=False) self.hidden_dropout = config.attn_config.attn_pdrop def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, residual: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor: hidden_states = self.act(self.up_proj(hidden_states)) intermediate_output = self.down_proj(hidden_states) output = F.dropout(intermediate_output, p=self.hidden_dropout, training=self.training) output = output + residual return output class MptBlock(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config: MptConfig): super().__init__() hidden_size = config.hidden_size self.norm_1 = LayerNorm(hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_epsilon) # backward compatibility with weights on the Hub self.norm_1.bias = None self.num_heads = config.n_heads self.attn = MptAttention(config) self.norm_2 = LayerNorm(hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_epsilon) # backward compatibility with weights on the Hub self.norm_2.bias = None self.ffn = MptMLP(config) self.dropout_rate = config.attn_config.attn_pdrop self.resid_attn_dropout = nn.Dropout(self.dropout_rate) def forward( self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, position_bias: torch.Tensor, attention_mask: torch.Tensor, layer_past: Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]] = None, use_cache: bool = False, output_attentions: bool = False, ): # hidden_states: [batch_size, seq_length, hidden_size] # Layer norm at the beginning of the transformer layer. layernorm_output = self.norm_1(hidden_states) residual = hidden_states # Self attention. attn_outputs, attn_weights, past_key_value = self.attn( layernorm_output, position_bias=position_bias, attention_mask=attention_mask, past_key_value=layer_past, ) hidden_states = self.resid_attn_dropout(attn_outputs) + residual layernorm_output = self.norm_2(hidden_states) # Get residual residual = hidden_states # MLP. output = self.ffn(layernorm_output, residual) outputs = (output,) if use_cache: outputs += (past_key_value,) if output_attentions: outputs += (attn_weights,) return outputs # hidden_states, present, attentions class MptPreTrainedModel(PreTrainedModel): config_class = MptConfig base_model_prefix = "transformer" supports_gradient_checkpointing = True _no_split_modules = ["MptBlock"] _keys_to_ignore_on_load_missing = [r"lm_head.*."] def __init__(self, *inputs, **kwargs): super().__init__(*inputs, **kwargs) def _init_weights(self, module: nn.Module): """Initialize the weights.""" if isinstance(module, nn.Linear): # Slightly different from the TF version which uses truncated_normal for initialization # cf https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/5617 module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=self.config.initializer_range) if module.bias is not None: module.bias.data.zero_() elif isinstance(module, nn.Embedding): module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=self.config.initializer_range) if module.padding_idx is not None: module.weight.data[module.padding_idx].zero_() elif isinstance(module, LayerNorm): if module.bias is not None: module.bias.data.zero_() module.weight.data.fill_(1.0) @staticmethod def _convert_to_mpt_cache( past_key_value: Tuple[Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]], ) -> Tuple[Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]]: """ Converts the cache to the format expected by Mpt, i.e. to tuple(tuple([batch_size * num_heads, ...])) """ batch_size, num_heads, head_dim, seq_length = past_key_value[0][0].shape batch_size_times_num_heads = batch_size * num_heads # key: [batch_size, num_heads, head_dim, seq_length] -> [batch_size * num_heads, head_dim, seq_length] # value: [batch_size, num_heads, seq_length, head_dim] -> [batch_size * num_heads, seq_length, head_dim] return tuple( ( layer_past[0].reshape(batch_size_times_num_heads, head_dim, seq_length), layer_past[1].reshape(batch_size_times_num_heads, seq_length, head_dim), ) for layer_past in past_key_value ) MPT_START_DOCSTRING = r""" This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings etc.) This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass. Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and behavior. Parameters: config ([`MptConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights. """ MPT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r""" Args: input_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, input_ids_length)`): `input_ids_length` = `sequence_length` if `past_key_values` is `None` else `past_key_values[0][0].shape[2]` (`sequence_length` of input past key value states). Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary. If `past_key_values` is used, only `input_ids` that do not have their past calculated should be passed as `input_ids`. Indices can be obtained using [`AutoTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and [`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details. [What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids) past_key_values (`Tuple[Tuple[torch.Tensor]]` of length `config.n_layers`): Contains precomputed hidden-states (key and values in the attention blocks) as computed by the model (see `past_key_values` output below). Can be used to speed up sequential decoding. The `input_ids` which have their past given to this model should not be passed as `input_ids` as they have already been computed. Each element of `past_key_values` is a tuple (past_key, past_value): - past_key: [batch_size * num_heads, head_dim, kv_length] - past_value: [batch_size * num_heads, kv_length, head_dim] attention_mask (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*): Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`: - 1 for tokens that are **not masked**, - 0 for tokens that are **masked**. [What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask) inputs_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*): Optionally, instead of passing `input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This is useful if you want more control over how to convert `input_ids` indices into associated vectors than the model's internal embedding lookup matrix. If `past_key_values` is used, optionally only the last `inputs_embeds` have to be input (see `past_key_values`). use_cache (`bool`, *optional*): If set to `True`, `past_key_values` key value states are returned and can be used to speed up decoding (see `past_key_values`). output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned tensors for more detail. output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for more detail. return_dict (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return a [`~file_utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple. """ @add_start_docstrings( "The bare Mpt Model transformer outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.", MPT_START_DOCSTRING, ) class MptModel(MptPreTrainedModel): def __init__(self, config: MptConfig): super().__init__(config) self.hidden_size = config.hidden_size self.num_heads = config.n_heads # Embedding + LN Embedding self.wte = nn.Embedding(config.vocab_size, self.hidden_size) # Transformer blocks self.blocks = nn.ModuleList([MptBlock(config) for _ in range(config.n_layers)]) # Final Layer Norm self.norm_f = LayerNorm(self.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_epsilon) # backward compatibility with weights on the Hub self.norm_f.bias = None self.gradient_checkpointing = False # Initialize weights and apply final processing self.post_init() def get_input_embeddings(self): return self.wte def build_mpt_alibi_tensor(self, num_heads, sequence_length, alibi_bias_max=8, device=None): return build_mpt_alibi_tensor(num_heads, sequence_length, alibi_bias_max, device) def set_input_embeddings(self, new_embeddings: torch.Tensor): self.wte = new_embeddings @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(MPT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING) @add_code_sample_docstrings( checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC, output_type=BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC, ) def forward( self, input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, past_key_values: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor], ...]] = None, attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, use_cache: Optional[bool] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, ) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor, ...], BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions]: output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions output_hidden_states = ( output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states ) use_cache = use_cache if use_cache is not None else self.config.use_cache return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict if input_ids is not None and inputs_embeds is not None: raise ValueError("You cannot specify both input_ids and inputs_embeds at the same time") elif input_ids is not None: batch_size, seq_length = input_ids.shape elif inputs_embeds is not None: batch_size, seq_length, _ = inputs_embeds.shape else: raise ValueError("You have to specify either input_ids or inputs_embeds") if past_key_values is None: past_key_values = tuple([None] * len(self.blocks)) if inputs_embeds is None: inputs_embeds = self.wte(input_ids) hidden_states = inputs_embeds presents = () if use_cache else None all_self_attentions = () if output_attentions else None all_hidden_states = () if output_hidden_states else None if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training: if use_cache: logger.warning_once( "`use_cache=True` is incompatible with gradient checkpointing. Setting `use_cache=False`..." ) use_cache = False # Compute alibi tensor: check build_alibi_tensor documentation seq_length_with_past = seq_length past_key_values_length = 0 if past_key_values[0] is not None: past_key_values_length = past_key_values[0][0].shape[2] seq_length_with_past = seq_length_with_past + past_key_values_length if attention_mask is None: attention_mask = torch.ones((batch_size, seq_length_with_past), device=hidden_states.device) else: attention_mask = attention_mask.to(hidden_states.device) alibi = self.build_mpt_alibi_tensor(self.num_heads, self.config.max_seq_len, device=hidden_states.device) causal_mask = _prepare_4d_causal_attention_mask( attention_mask, (batch_size, seq_length), inputs_embeds, past_key_values_length ) causal_mask = causal_mask.bool() for block, layer_past in zip(self.blocks, past_key_values): if output_hidden_states: all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,) if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training: outputs = self._gradient_checkpointing_func( block.__call__, hidden_states, alibi, causal_mask, layer_past, use_cache, output_attentions, ) else: outputs = block( hidden_states, layer_past=layer_past, attention_mask=causal_mask, use_cache=use_cache, output_attentions=output_attentions, position_bias=alibi, ) hidden_states = outputs[0] if use_cache is True: presents = presents + (outputs[1],) if output_attentions: all_self_attentions = all_self_attentions + (outputs[2 if use_cache else 1],) # Add last hidden state hidden_states = self.norm_f(hidden_states) if output_hidden_states: all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,) if not return_dict: return tuple(v for v in [hidden_states, presents, all_hidden_states, all_self_attentions] if v is not None) return BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions( last_hidden_state=hidden_states, past_key_values=presents, hidden_states=all_hidden_states, attentions=all_self_attentions, ) @add_start_docstrings( """ The MPT Model transformer with a language modeling head on top (linear layer with weights tied to the input embeddings). """, MPT_START_DOCSTRING, ) class MptForCausalLM(MptPreTrainedModel): _tied_weights_keys = ["lm_head.weight"] def __init__(self, config: MptConfig): super().__init__(config) self.transformer = MptModel(config) self.lm_head = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.vocab_size, bias=False) # Initialize weights and apply final processing self.post_init() def get_output_embeddings(self): return self.lm_head def set_output_embeddings(self, new_embeddings: torch.Tensor): self.lm_head = new_embeddings def prepare_inputs_for_generation( self, input_ids: torch.LongTensor, past_key_values: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, use_cache: Optional[bool] = None, **kwargs, ) -> dict: # only last tokens for input_ids if past is not None if past_key_values is not None: past_length = past_key_values[0][0].shape[2] # Some generation methods already pass only the last input ID if input_ids.shape[1] > past_length: remove_prefix_length = past_length else: # Default to old behavior: keep only final ID remove_prefix_length = input_ids.shape[1] - 1 input_ids = input_ids[:, remove_prefix_length:] # if `inputs_embeds` are passed, we only want to use them in the 1st generation step if inputs_embeds is not None and past_key_values is None: model_inputs = {"inputs_embeds": inputs_embeds} else: model_inputs = {"input_ids": input_ids} model_inputs.update( { "past_key_values": past_key_values, # NITS should it be layer_past? "use_cache": use_cache, "attention_mask": attention_mask, } ) return model_inputs @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(MPT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING) @add_code_sample_docstrings( checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC, output_type=CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC, ) def forward( self, input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, past_key_values: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor], ...]] = None, attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, use_cache: Optional[bool] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, ) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor], CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions]: r""" labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*): Labels for language modeling. Note that the labels **are shifted** inside the model, i.e. you can set `labels = input_ids` Indices are selected in `[-100, 0, ..., config.vocab_size]` All labels set to `-100` are ignored (masked), the loss is only computed for labels in `[0, ..., config.vocab_size]` """ return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict transformer_outputs = self.transformer( input_ids, past_key_values=past_key_values, attention_mask=attention_mask, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, use_cache=use_cache, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) hidden_states = transformer_outputs[0] lm_logits = self.lm_head(hidden_states) loss = None if labels is not None: # move labels to correct device to enable model parallelism labels = labels.to(lm_logits.device) # Shift so that tokens < n predict n shift_logits = lm_logits[..., :-1, :].contiguous() shift_labels = labels[..., 1:].contiguous() batch_size, seq_length, vocab_size = shift_logits.shape # Flatten the tokens loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss() loss = loss_fct( shift_logits.view(batch_size * seq_length, vocab_size), shift_labels.view(batch_size * seq_length) ) if not return_dict: output = (lm_logits,) + transformer_outputs[1:] return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output return CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions( loss=loss, logits=lm_logits, past_key_values=transformer_outputs.past_key_values, hidden_states=transformer_outputs.hidden_states, attentions=transformer_outputs.attentions, ) def _reorder_cache( self, past: Tuple[Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor], ...], beam_idx: torch.LongTensor ) -> Tuple[Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor], ...]: """ This function is used to re-order the `past_key_values` cache if [`~PreTrainedModel.beam_search`] or [`~PreTrainedModel.beam_sample`] is called. This is required to match `past_key_values` with the correct beam_idx at every generation step. Output shares the same memory storage as `past`. """ # Get a copy of `beam_idx` on all the devices where we need those indices. device_to_beam_idx = { past_state.device: beam_idx.to(past_state.device) for layer_past in past for past_state in layer_past } reordered_past = tuple( ( layer_past[0].index_select(0, device_to_beam_idx[layer_past[0].device]), layer_past[1].index_select(0, device_to_beam_idx[layer_past[0].device]), ) for layer_past in past ) return reordered_past @add_start_docstrings( """ The MPT Model transformer with a sequence classification head on top (linear layer). [`MptForSequenceClassification`] uses the last token in order to do the classification, as other causal models (e.g. GPT-1) do. Since it does classification on the last token, it requires to know the position of the last token. If a `pad_token_id` is defined in the configuration, it finds the last token that is not a padding token in each row. If no `pad_token_id` is defined, it simply takes the last value in each row of the batch. Since it cannot guess the padding tokens when `inputs_embeds` are passed instead of `input_ids`, it does the same (take the last value in each row of the batch). """, MPT_START_DOCSTRING, ) class MptForSequenceClassification(MptPreTrainedModel): def __init__(self, config: MptConfig): super().__init__(config) self.num_labels = config.num_labels self.transformer = MptModel(config) self.score = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.num_labels, bias=False) # Initialize weights and apply final processing self.post_init() @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(MPT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING) @add_code_sample_docstrings( checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC, output_type=SequenceClassifierOutputWithPast, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC, ) def forward( self, input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, past_key_values: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor], ...]] = None, attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, use_cache: Optional[bool] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, ) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor], SequenceClassifierOutputWithPast]: r""" labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*): Labels for computing the sequence classification/regression loss. Indices should be in `[0, ..., config.num_labels - 1]`. If `config.num_labels == 1` a regression loss is computed (Mean-Square loss), If `config.num_labels > 1` a classification loss is computed (Cross-Entropy). """ return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict transformer_outputs = self.transformer( input_ids, past_key_values=past_key_values, attention_mask=attention_mask, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, use_cache=use_cache, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) hidden_states = transformer_outputs[0] logits = self.score(hidden_states) if input_ids is not None: batch_size = input_ids.shape[0] else: batch_size = inputs_embeds.shape[0] if self.config.pad_token_id is None and batch_size != 1: raise ValueError("Cannot handle batch sizes > 1 if no padding token is defined.") if self.config.pad_token_id is None: sequence_lengths = -1 else: if input_ids is not None: # if no pad token found, use modulo instead of reverse indexing for ONNX compatibility sequence_lengths = torch.eq(input_ids, self.config.pad_token_id).int().argmax(-1) - 1 sequence_lengths = sequence_lengths % input_ids.shape[-1] sequence_lengths = sequence_lengths.to(logits.device) else: sequence_lengths = -1 logger.warning( f"{self.__class__.__name__} will not detect padding tokens in `inputs_embeds`. Results may be " "unexpected if using padding tokens in conjunction with `inputs_embeds.`" ) pooled_logits = logits[torch.arange(batch_size, device=logits.device), sequence_lengths] loss = None if labels is not None: if self.config.problem_type is None: if self.num_labels == 1: self.config.problem_type = "regression" elif self.num_labels > 1 and (labels.dtype == torch.long or labels.dtype == torch.int): self.config.problem_type = "single_label_classification" else: self.config.problem_type = "multi_label_classification" if self.config.problem_type == "regression": loss_fct = MSELoss() if self.num_labels == 1: loss = loss_fct(pooled_logits.squeeze(), labels.squeeze()) else: loss = loss_fct(pooled_logits, labels) elif self.config.problem_type == "single_label_classification": loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss() loss = loss_fct(pooled_logits, labels) elif self.config.problem_type == "multi_label_classification": loss_fct = BCEWithLogitsLoss() loss = loss_fct(pooled_logits, labels) if not return_dict: output = (pooled_logits,) + transformer_outputs[1:] return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output return SequenceClassifierOutputWithPast( loss=loss, logits=pooled_logits, past_key_values=transformer_outputs.past_key_values, hidden_states=transformer_outputs.hidden_states, attentions=transformer_outputs.attentions, ) @add_start_docstrings( """ MPT Model with a token classification head on top (a linear layer on top of the hidden-states output) e.g. for Named-Entity-Recognition (NER) tasks. """, MPT_START_DOCSTRING, ) class MptForTokenClassification(MptPreTrainedModel): def __init__(self, config: MptConfig): super().__init__(config) self.num_labels = config.num_labels self.transformer = MptModel(config) if hasattr(config, "classifier_dropout") and config.classifier_dropout is not None: classifier_dropout = config.classifier_dropout elif hasattr(config, "hidden_dropout") and config.hidden_dropout is not None: classifier_dropout = config.hidden_dropout else: classifier_dropout = 0.1 self.dropout = nn.Dropout(classifier_dropout) self.classifier = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.num_labels) # Initialize weights and apply final processing self.post_init() @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(MPT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING) @add_code_sample_docstrings( checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC, output_type=TokenClassifierOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC, ) def forward( self, input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, past_key_values: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor], ...]] = None, attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, use_cache: Optional[bool] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, **deprecated_arguments, ) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor], TokenClassifierOutput]: r""" labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*): Labels for computing the sequence classification/regression loss. Indices should be in `[0, ..., config.num_labels - 1]`. If `config.num_labels == 1` a regression loss is computed (Mean-Square loss), If `config.num_labels > 1` a classification loss is computed (Cross-Entropy). """ return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict transformer_outputs = self.transformer( input_ids, past_key_values=past_key_values, attention_mask=attention_mask, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, use_cache=use_cache, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) hidden_states = transformer_outputs[0] hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states) logits = self.classifier(hidden_states) loss = None if labels is not None: # move labels to correct device to enable model parallelism labels = labels.to(logits.device) batch_size, seq_length = labels.shape loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss() loss = loss_fct( logits.view(batch_size * seq_length, self.num_labels), labels.view(batch_size * seq_length) ) if not return_dict: output = (logits,) + transformer_outputs[2:] return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output return TokenClassifierOutput( loss=loss, logits=logits, hidden_states=transformer_outputs.hidden_states, attentions=transformer_outputs.attentions, ) @add_start_docstrings( """ The MPT Model transformer with a span classification head on top for extractive question-answering tasks like SQuAD (a linear layers on top of the hidden-states output to compute `span start logits` and `span end logits`). """, MPT_START_DOCSTRING, ) class MptForQuestionAnswering(MptPreTrainedModel): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__(config) self.transformer = MptModel(config) self.qa_outputs = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, 2) # Initialize weights and apply final processing self.post_init() @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(MPT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length")) def forward( self, input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, start_positions: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, end_positions: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, ) -> Union[Tuple, QuestionAnsweringModelOutput]: r""" start_positions (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*): Labels for position (index) of the start of the labelled span for computing the token classification loss. Positions are clamped to the length of the sequence (`sequence_length`). Position outside of the sequence are not taken into account for computing the loss. end_positions (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*): Labels for position (index) of the end of the labelled span for computing the token classification loss. Positions are clamped to the length of the sequence (`sequence_length`). Position outside of the sequence are not taken into account for computing the loss. """ return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict outputs = self.transformer( input_ids, attention_mask=attention_mask, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) sequence_output = outputs[0] logits = self.qa_outputs(sequence_output) start_logits, end_logits = logits.split(1, dim=-1) start_logits = start_logits.squeeze(-1).contiguous() end_logits = end_logits.squeeze(-1).contiguous() total_loss = None if start_positions is not None and end_positions is not None: # If we are on multi-GPU, split add a dimension if len(start_positions.size()) > 1: start_positions = start_positions.squeeze(-1) if len(end_positions.size()) > 1: end_positions = end_positions.squeeze(-1) # sometimes the start/end positions are outside our model inputs, we ignore these terms ignored_index = start_logits.size(1) start_positions = start_positions.clamp(0, ignored_index) end_positions = end_positions.clamp(0, ignored_index) loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss(ignore_index=ignored_index) start_loss = loss_fct(start_logits, start_positions) end_loss = loss_fct(end_logits, end_positions) total_loss = (start_loss + end_loss) / 2 if not return_dict: output = (start_logits, end_logits) + outputs[2:] return ((total_loss,) + output) if total_loss is not None else output return QuestionAnsweringModelOutput( loss=total_loss, start_logits=start_logits, end_logits=end_logits, hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states, attentions=outputs.attentions, )

transformers/src/transformers/models/mpt/modeling_mpt.py/0

{ "file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/mpt/modeling_mpt.py", "repo_id": "transformers", "token_count": 17671 }

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# coding=utf-8 # Copyright 2022 The Fairseq Authors and The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """ MVP model configuration""" import warnings from ...configuration_utils import PretrainedConfig from ...utils import logging logger = logging.get_logger(__name__) MVP_PRETRAINED_CONFIG_ARCHIVE_MAP = { "RUCAIBox/mvp": "https://huggingface.co/RUCAIBox/mvp/resolve/main/config.json", } class MvpConfig(PretrainedConfig): r""" This is the configuration class to store the configuration of a [`MvpModel`]. It is used to instantiate a MVP model according to the specified arguments, defining the model architecture. Instantiating a configuration with the defaults will yield a similar configuration to that of the MVP [RUCAIBox/mvp](https://huggingface.co/RUCAIBox/mvp) architecture. Configuration objects inherit from [`PretrainedConfig`] and can be used to control the model outputs. Read the documentation from [`PretrainedConfig`] for more information. Args: vocab_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 50267): Vocabulary size of the MVP model. Defines the number of different tokens that can be represented by the `inputs_ids` passed when calling [`MvpModel`]. d_model (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1024): Dimensionality of the layers and the pooler layer. encoder_layers (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 12): Number of encoder layers. decoder_layers (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 12): Number of decoder layers. encoder_attention_heads (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 16): Number of attention heads for each attention layer in the Transformer encoder. decoder_attention_heads (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 16): Number of attention heads for each attention layer in the Transformer decoder. decoder_ffn_dim (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 4096): Dimensionality of the "intermediate" (often named feed-forward) layer in decoder. encoder_ffn_dim (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 4096): Dimensionality of the "intermediate" (often named feed-forward) layer in decoder. activation_function (`str` or `function`, *optional*, defaults to `"gelu"`): The non-linear activation function (function or string) in the encoder and pooler. If string, `"gelu"`, `"relu"`, `"silu"` and `"gelu_new"` are supported. dropout (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1): The dropout probability for all fully connected layers in the embeddings, encoder, and pooler. attention_dropout (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0): The dropout ratio for the attention probabilities. activation_dropout (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0): The dropout ratio for activations inside the fully connected layer. classifier_dropout (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0): The dropout ratio for classifier. max_position_embeddings (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1024): The maximum sequence length that this model might ever be used with. Typically set this to something large just in case (e.g., 512 or 1024 or 2048). init_std (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.02): The standard deviation of the truncated_normal_initializer for initializing all weight matrices. encoder_layerdrop (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0): The LayerDrop probability for the encoder. See the [LayerDrop paper](see https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.11556) for more details. decoder_layerdrop (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0): The LayerDrop probability for the decoder. See the [LayerDrop paper](see https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.11556) for more details. scale_embedding (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Scale embeddings by diving by sqrt(d_model). use_cache (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`): Whether or not the model should return the last key/values attentions (not used by all models). forced_eos_token_id (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2): The id of the token to force as the last generated token when `max_length` is reached. Usually set to `eos_token_id`. use_prompt (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether or not to use prompt. prompt_length (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 100): The length of prompt. prompt_mid_dim (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 800): Dimensionality of the "intermediate" layer in prompt. Example: ```python >>> from transformers import MvpConfig, MvpModel >>> # Initializing a MVP RUCAIBox/mvp style configuration >>> configuration = MvpConfig() >>> # Initializing a model (with random weights) from the RUCAIBox/mvp style configuration >>> model = MvpModel(configuration) >>> # Accessing the model configuration >>> configuration = model.config ```""" model_type = "mvp" keys_to_ignore_at_inference = ["past_key_values"] attribute_map = {"num_attention_heads": "encoder_attention_heads", "hidden_size": "d_model"} def __init__( self, vocab_size=50267, max_position_embeddings=1024, encoder_layers=12, encoder_ffn_dim=4096, encoder_attention_heads=16, decoder_layers=12, decoder_ffn_dim=4096, decoder_attention_heads=16, encoder_layerdrop=0.0, decoder_layerdrop=0.0, activation_function="gelu", d_model=1024, dropout=0.1, attention_dropout=0.0, activation_dropout=0.0, init_std=0.02, classifier_dropout=0.0, scale_embedding=False, use_cache=True, pad_token_id=1, bos_token_id=0, eos_token_id=2, is_encoder_decoder=True, decoder_start_token_id=2, forced_eos_token_id=2, use_prompt=False, prompt_length=100, prompt_mid_dim=800, **kwargs, ): self.vocab_size = vocab_size self.max_position_embeddings = max_position_embeddings self.d_model = d_model self.encoder_ffn_dim = encoder_ffn_dim self.encoder_layers = encoder_layers self.encoder_attention_heads = encoder_attention_heads self.decoder_ffn_dim = decoder_ffn_dim self.decoder_layers = decoder_layers self.decoder_attention_heads = decoder_attention_heads self.dropout = dropout self.attention_dropout = attention_dropout self.activation_dropout = activation_dropout self.activation_function = activation_function self.init_std = init_std self.encoder_layerdrop = encoder_layerdrop self.decoder_layerdrop = decoder_layerdrop self.classifier_dropout = classifier_dropout self.use_cache = use_cache self.num_hidden_layers = encoder_layers self.scale_embedding = scale_embedding # scale factor will be sqrt(d_model) if True self.use_prompt = use_prompt self.prompt_length = prompt_length self.prompt_mid_dim = prompt_mid_dim super().__init__( pad_token_id=pad_token_id, bos_token_id=bos_token_id, eos_token_id=eos_token_id, is_encoder_decoder=is_encoder_decoder, decoder_start_token_id=decoder_start_token_id, forced_eos_token_id=forced_eos_token_id, **kwargs, ) if self.forced_bos_token_id is None and kwargs.get("force_bos_token_to_be_generated", False): self.forced_bos_token_id = self.bos_token_id warnings.warn( f"Please make sure the config includes `forced_bos_token_id={self.bos_token_id}` in future versions. " "The config can simply be saved and uploaded again to be fixed." )

transformers/src/transformers/models/mvp/configuration_mvp.py/0

{ "file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/mvp/configuration_mvp.py", "repo_id": "transformers", "token_count": 3390 }

350

# coding=utf-8 # Copyright 2023 NllbMoe Authors and HuggingFace Inc. team. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """ PyTorch NLLB-MoE model.""" import math from typing import List, Optional, Tuple, Union import torch import torch.nn as nn from torch.nn import CrossEntropyLoss from ...activations import ACT2FN from ...integrations.deepspeed import is_deepspeed_zero3_enabled from ...modeling_attn_mask_utils import _prepare_4d_attention_mask, _prepare_4d_causal_attention_mask from ...modeling_outputs import ( MoEModelOutput, MoEModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions, Seq2SeqMoEModelOutput, Seq2SeqMoEOutput, ) from ...modeling_utils import PreTrainedModel from ...utils import ( add_end_docstrings, add_start_docstrings, add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward, logging, replace_return_docstrings, ) from .configuration_nllb_moe import NllbMoeConfig logger = logging.get_logger(__name__) _CONFIG_FOR_DOC = "NllbMoeConfig" _CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC = "hf-internal-testing/dummy-nllb-moe-2-experts" _REAL_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC = "facebook/nllb-moe-54b" #################################################### # This dict contains ids and associated url # for the pretrained weights provided with the models #################################################### NLLB_MOE_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST = [ "facebook/nllb-moe-54b", # See all NLLB-MOE models at https://huggingface.co/models?filter=nllb-moe ] # Copied from transformers.models.bart.modeling_bart.shift_tokens_right def shift_tokens_right(input_ids: torch.Tensor, pad_token_id: int, decoder_start_token_id: int): """ Shift input ids one token to the right. """ shifted_input_ids = input_ids.new_zeros(input_ids.shape) shifted_input_ids[:, 1:] = input_ids[:, :-1].clone() shifted_input_ids[:, 0] = decoder_start_token_id if pad_token_id is None: raise ValueError("self.model.config.pad_token_id has to be defined.") # replace possible -100 values in labels by `pad_token_id` shifted_input_ids.masked_fill_(shifted_input_ids == -100, pad_token_id) return shifted_input_ids # Copied from transformers.models.roberta.modeling_roberta.create_position_ids_from_input_ids def create_position_ids_from_input_ids(input_ids, padding_idx, past_key_values_length=0): """ Replace non-padding symbols with their position numbers. Position numbers begin at padding_idx+1. Padding symbols are ignored. This is modified from fairseq's `utils.make_positions`. Args: x: torch.Tensor x: Returns: torch.Tensor """ # The series of casts and type-conversions here are carefully balanced to both work with ONNX export and XLA. mask = input_ids.ne(padding_idx).int() incremental_indices = (torch.cumsum(mask, dim=1).type_as(mask) + past_key_values_length) * mask return incremental_indices.long() + padding_idx def load_balancing_loss_func(router_probs: torch.Tensor, expert_indices: torch.Tensor) -> float: r""" Computes auxiliary load balancing loss as in Switch Transformer - implemented in Pytorch. See Switch Transformer (https://arxiv.org/abs/2101.03961) for more details. This function implements the loss function presented in equations (4) - (6) of the paper. It aims at penalizing cases where the routing between experts is too unbalanced. Args: router_probs (`torch.Tensor`): Probability assigned to each expert per token. Shape: [batch_size, seqeunce_length, num_experts]. expert_indices (`torch.Tensor`): Indices tensor of shape [batch_size, seqeunce_length] identifying the selected expert for a given token. Returns: The auxiliary loss. """ if router_probs is None: return 0 num_experts = router_probs.shape[-1] # cast the expert indices to int64, otherwise one-hot encoding will fail if expert_indices.dtype != torch.int64: expert_indices = expert_indices.to(torch.int64) if len(expert_indices.shape) == 2: expert_indices = expert_indices.unsqueeze(2) expert_mask = torch.nn.functional.one_hot(expert_indices, num_experts) # For a given token, determine if it was routed to a given expert. expert_mask = torch.max(expert_mask, axis=-2).values # cast to float32 otherwise mean will fail expert_mask = expert_mask.to(torch.float32) tokens_per_group_and_expert = torch.mean(expert_mask, axis=-2) router_prob_per_group_and_expert = torch.mean(router_probs, axis=-2) return torch.mean(tokens_per_group_and_expert * router_prob_per_group_and_expert) * (num_experts**2) # Copied from transformers.models.m2m_100.modeling_m2m_100.M2M100SinusoidalPositionalEmbedding class NllbMoeSinusoidalPositionalEmbedding(nn.Module): """This module produces sinusoidal positional embeddings of any length.""" def __init__(self, num_positions: int, embedding_dim: int, padding_idx: Optional[int] = None): super().__init__() self.offset = 2 self.embedding_dim = embedding_dim self.padding_idx = padding_idx self.make_weights(num_positions + self.offset, embedding_dim, padding_idx) def make_weights(self, num_embeddings: int, embedding_dim: int, padding_idx: Optional[int] = None): emb_weights = self.get_embedding(num_embeddings, embedding_dim, padding_idx) if hasattr(self, "weights"): # in forward put the weights on the correct dtype and device of the param emb_weights = emb_weights.to(dtype=self.weights.dtype, device=self.weights.device) self.register_buffer("weights", emb_weights, persistent=False) @staticmethod def get_embedding(num_embeddings: int, embedding_dim: int, padding_idx: Optional[int] = None): """ Build sinusoidal embeddings. This matches the implementation in tensor2tensor, but differs slightly from the description in Section 3.5 of "Attention Is All You Need". """ half_dim = embedding_dim // 2 emb = math.log(10000) / (half_dim - 1) emb = torch.exp(torch.arange(half_dim, dtype=torch.int64).float() * -emb) emb = torch.arange(num_embeddings, dtype=torch.int64).float().unsqueeze(1) * emb.unsqueeze(0) emb = torch.cat([torch.sin(emb), torch.cos(emb)], dim=1).view(num_embeddings, -1) if embedding_dim % 2 == 1: # zero pad emb = torch.cat([emb, torch.zeros(num_embeddings, 1)], dim=1) if padding_idx is not None: emb[padding_idx, :] = 0 return emb.to(torch.get_default_dtype()) @torch.no_grad() def forward( self, input_ids: torch.Tensor = None, inputs_embeds: torch.Tensor = None, past_key_values_length: int = 0 ): if input_ids is not None: bsz, seq_len = input_ids.size() # Create the position ids from the input token ids. Any padded tokens remain padded. position_ids = create_position_ids_from_input_ids(input_ids, self.padding_idx, past_key_values_length).to( input_ids.device ) else: bsz, seq_len = inputs_embeds.size()[:-1] position_ids = self.create_position_ids_from_inputs_embeds(inputs_embeds, past_key_values_length) # expand embeddings if needed max_pos = self.padding_idx + 1 + seq_len + past_key_values_length if max_pos > self.weights.size(0): self.make_weights(max_pos + self.offset, self.embedding_dim, self.padding_idx) return self.weights.index_select(0, position_ids.view(-1)).view(bsz, seq_len, self.weights.shape[-1]).detach() def create_position_ids_from_inputs_embeds(self, inputs_embeds, past_key_values_length): """ We are provided embeddings directly. We cannot infer which are padded so just generate sequential position ids. Args: inputs_embeds: torch.Tensor Returns: torch.Tensor """ input_shape = inputs_embeds.size()[:-1] sequence_length = input_shape[1] position_ids = torch.arange( self.padding_idx + 1, sequence_length + self.padding_idx + 1, dtype=torch.long, device=inputs_embeds.device ) return position_ids.unsqueeze(0).expand(input_shape).contiguous() + past_key_values_length class NllbMoeTop2Router(nn.Module): """ Router using tokens choose top-2 experts assignment. This router uses the same mechanism as in NLLB-MoE from the fairseq repository. Items are sorted by router_probs and then routed to their choice of expert until the expert's expert_capacity is reached. **There is no guarantee that each token is processed by an expert**, or that each expert receives at least one token. The router combining weights are also returned to make sure that the states that are not updated will be masked. """ def __init__(self, config: NllbMoeConfig): super().__init__() self.num_experts = config.num_experts self.expert_capacity = config.expert_capacity self.classifier = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.num_experts, bias=config.router_bias) self.router_ignore_padding_tokens = config.router_ignore_padding_tokens self.dtype = getattr(torch, config.router_dtype) self.second_expert_policy = config.second_expert_policy self.normalize_router_prob_before_dropping = config.normalize_router_prob_before_dropping self.batch_prioritized_routing = config.batch_prioritized_routing self.moe_eval_capacity_token_fraction = config.moe_eval_capacity_token_fraction def _cast_classifier(self): r""" `bitsandbytes` `Linear8bitLt` layers does not support manual casting Therefore we need to check if they are an instance of the `Linear8bitLt` class by checking special attributes. """ if not (hasattr(self.classifier, "SCB") or hasattr(self.classifier, "CB")): self.classifier = self.classifier.to(self.dtype) def normalize_router_probabilities(self, router_probs, top_1_mask, top_2_mask): top_1_max_probs = (router_probs * top_1_mask).sum(dim=1) top_2_max_probs = (router_probs * top_2_mask).sum(dim=1) denom_s = torch.clamp(top_1_max_probs + top_2_max_probs, min=torch.finfo(router_probs.dtype).eps) top_1_max_probs = top_1_max_probs / denom_s top_2_max_probs = top_2_max_probs / denom_s return top_1_max_probs, top_2_max_probs def route_tokens( self, router_logits: torch.Tensor, input_dtype: torch.dtype = torch.float32, padding_mask: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, ) -> Tuple: """ Computes the `dispatch_mask` and the `dispatch_weights` for each experts. The masks are adapted to the expert capacity. """ nb_tokens = router_logits.shape[0] # Apply Softmax and cast back to the original `dtype` router_probs = nn.functional.softmax(router_logits, dim=-1, dtype=self.dtype).to(input_dtype) top_1_expert_index = torch.argmax(router_probs, dim=-1) top_1_mask = torch.nn.functional.one_hot(top_1_expert_index, num_classes=self.num_experts) if self.second_expert_policy == "sampling": gumbel = torch.distributions.gumbel.Gumbel(0, 1).rsample router_logits += gumbel(router_logits.shape).to(router_logits.device) # replace top_1_expert_index with min values logits_except_top_1 = router_logits.masked_fill(top_1_mask.bool(), float("-inf")) top_2_expert_index = torch.argmax(logits_except_top_1, dim=-1) top_2_mask = torch.nn.functional.one_hot(top_2_expert_index, num_classes=self.num_experts) if self.normalize_router_prob_before_dropping: top_1_max_probs, top_2_max_probs = self.normalize_router_probabilities( router_probs, top_1_mask, top_2_mask ) if self.second_expert_policy == "random": top_2_max_probs = (router_probs * top_2_mask).sum(dim=1) sampled = (2 * top_2_max_probs) > torch.rand_like(top_2_max_probs.float()) top_2_mask = top_2_mask * sampled.repeat(self.num_experts, 1).transpose(1, 0) if padding_mask is not None and not self.router_ignore_padding_tokens: if len(padding_mask.shape) == 4: # only get the last causal mask padding_mask = padding_mask[:, :, -1, :].reshape(-1)[-nb_tokens:] non_padding = ~padding_mask.bool() top_1_mask = top_1_mask * non_padding.unsqueeze(-1).to(top_1_mask.dtype) top_2_mask = top_2_mask * non_padding.unsqueeze(-1).to(top_1_mask.dtype) if self.batch_prioritized_routing: # sort tokens based on their routing probability # to make sure important tokens are routed, first importance_scores = -1 * router_probs.max(dim=1)[0] sorted_top_1_mask = top_1_mask[importance_scores.argsort(dim=0)] sorted_cumsum1 = (torch.cumsum(sorted_top_1_mask, dim=0) - 1) * sorted_top_1_mask locations1 = sorted_cumsum1[importance_scores.argsort(dim=0).argsort(dim=0)] sorted_top_2_mask = top_2_mask[importance_scores.argsort(dim=0)] sorted_cumsum2 = (torch.cumsum(sorted_top_2_mask, dim=0) - 1) * sorted_top_2_mask locations2 = sorted_cumsum2[importance_scores.argsort(dim=0).argsort(dim=0)] # Update 2nd's location by accounting for locations of 1st locations2 += torch.sum(top_1_mask, dim=0, keepdim=True) else: locations1 = torch.cumsum(top_1_mask, dim=0) - 1 locations2 = torch.cumsum(top_2_mask, dim=0) - 1 # Update 2nd's location by accounting for locations of 1st locations2 += torch.sum(top_1_mask, dim=0, keepdim=True) if not self.training and self.moe_eval_capacity_token_fraction > 0: self.expert_capacity = math.ceil(self.moe_eval_capacity_token_fraction * nb_tokens) else: capacity = 2 * math.ceil(nb_tokens / self.num_experts) self.expert_capacity = capacity if self.expert_capacity is None else self.expert_capacity # Remove locations outside capacity from ( cumsum < capacity = False will not be routed) top_1_mask = top_1_mask * torch.lt(locations1, self.expert_capacity) top_2_mask = top_2_mask * torch.lt(locations2, self.expert_capacity) if not self.normalize_router_prob_before_dropping: top_1_max_probs, top_2_max_probs = self.normalize_router_probabilities( router_probs, top_1_mask, top_2_mask ) # Calculate combine_weights and dispatch_mask gates1 = top_1_max_probs[:, None] * top_1_mask gates2 = top_2_max_probs[:, None] * top_2_mask router_probs = gates1 + gates2 return top_1_mask, router_probs def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, padding_mask: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None) -> Tuple: r""" The hidden states are reshaped to simplify the computation of the router probabilities (combining weights for each experts.) Args: hidden_states (`torch.Tensor`): (batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_dim) from which router probabilities are computed. Returns: top_1_mask (`torch.Tensor` of shape (batch_size, sequence_length)): Index tensor of shape [batch_size, sequence_length] corresponding to the expert selected for each token using the top1 probabilities of the router. router_probabilities (`torch.Tensor` of shape (batch_size, sequence_length, nump_experts)): Tensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length, num_experts) corresponding to the probabilities for each token and expert. Used for routing tokens to experts. router_logits (`torch.Tensor` of shape (batch_size, sequence_length))): Logits tensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length, num_experts) corresponding to raw router logits. This is used later for computing router z-loss. """ self.input_dtype = hidden_states.dtype batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_dim = hidden_states.shape hidden_states = hidden_states.reshape((batch_size * sequence_length), hidden_dim) hidden_states = hidden_states.to(self.dtype) self._cast_classifier() router_logits = self.classifier(hidden_states) top_1_mask, router_probs = self.route_tokens(router_logits, self.input_dtype, padding_mask) return top_1_mask, router_probs class NllbMoeDenseActDense(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config: NllbMoeConfig, ffn_dim: int): super().__init__() self.fc1 = nn.Linear(config.d_model, ffn_dim) self.fc2 = nn.Linear(ffn_dim, config.d_model) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.activation_dropout) self.act = ACT2FN[config.activation_function] def forward(self, hidden_states): hidden_states = self.fc1(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.act(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states) if ( isinstance(self.fc2.weight, torch.Tensor) and hidden_states.dtype != self.fc2.weight.dtype and (self.fc2.weight.dtype != torch.int8 and self.fc2.weight.dtype != torch.uint8) ): hidden_states = hidden_states.to(self.fc2.weight.dtype) hidden_states = self.fc2(hidden_states) return hidden_states class NllbMoeSparseMLP(nn.Module): r""" Implementation of the NLLB-MoE sparse MLP module. """ def __init__(self, config: NllbMoeConfig, ffn_dim: int, expert_class: nn.Module = NllbMoeDenseActDense): super().__init__() self.router = NllbMoeTop2Router(config) self.moe_token_dropout = config.moe_token_dropout self.token_dropout = nn.Dropout(self.moe_token_dropout) self.num_experts = config.num_experts self.experts = nn.ModuleDict() for idx in range(self.num_experts): self.experts[f"expert_{idx}"] = expert_class(config, ffn_dim) def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, padding_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = False): r""" The goal of this forward pass is to have the same number of operation as the equivalent `NllbMoeDenseActDense` (mlp) layer. This means that all of the hidden states should be processed at most twice ( since we are using a top_2 gating mecanism). This means that we keep the complexity to O(batch_size x sequence_length x hidden_dim) instead of O(num_experts x batch_size x sequence_length x hidden_dim). 1- Get the `router_probs` from the `router`. The shape of the `router_mask` is `(batch_size X sequence_length, num_expert)` and corresponds to the boolean version of the `router_probs`. The inputs are masked using the `router_mask`. 2- Dispatch the hidden_states to its associated experts. The router probabilities are used to weight the contribution of each experts when updating the masked hidden states. Args: hidden_states (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_dim)`): The hidden states padding_mask (`torch.Tensor`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Attention mask. Can be in the causal form or not. Returns: hidden_states (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_dim)`): Updated hidden states router_logits (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, num_experts)`): Needed for computing the loss """ batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_dim = hidden_states.shape top_1_mask, router_probs = self.router(hidden_states, padding_mask) router_mask = router_probs.bool() hidden_states = hidden_states.reshape((batch_size * sequence_length), hidden_dim) masked_hidden_states = torch.einsum("bm,be->ebm", hidden_states, router_mask) for idx, expert in enumerate(self.experts.values()): token_indices = router_mask[:, idx] combining_weights = router_probs[token_indices, idx] expert_output = expert(masked_hidden_states[idx, token_indices]) if self.moe_token_dropout > 0: if self.training: expert_output = self.token_dropout(expert_output) else: expert_output *= 1 - self.moe_token_dropout masked_hidden_states[idx, token_indices] = torch.einsum("b,be->be", combining_weights, expert_output) hidden_states = masked_hidden_states.sum(dim=0).reshape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_dim) top_1_expert_index = torch.argmax(top_1_mask, dim=-1) return hidden_states, (router_probs, top_1_expert_index) # Copied from transformers.models.bart.modeling_bart.BartAttention with Bart->NllbMoe,key_value_states->encoder_hidden_states class NllbMoeAttention(nn.Module): """Multi-headed attention from 'Attention Is All You Need' paper""" def __init__( self, embed_dim: int, num_heads: int, dropout: float = 0.0, is_decoder: bool = False, bias: bool = True, is_causal: bool = False, config: Optional[NllbMoeConfig] = None, ): super().__init__() self.embed_dim = embed_dim self.num_heads = num_heads self.dropout = dropout self.head_dim = embed_dim // num_heads self.config = config if (self.head_dim * num_heads) != self.embed_dim: raise ValueError( f"embed_dim must be divisible by num_heads (got `embed_dim`: {self.embed_dim}" f" and `num_heads`: {num_heads})." ) self.scaling = self.head_dim**-0.5 self.is_decoder = is_decoder self.is_causal = is_causal self.k_proj = nn.Linear(embed_dim, embed_dim, bias=bias) self.v_proj = nn.Linear(embed_dim, embed_dim, bias=bias) self.q_proj = nn.Linear(embed_dim, embed_dim, bias=bias) self.out_proj = nn.Linear(embed_dim, embed_dim, bias=bias) def _shape(self, tensor: torch.Tensor, seq_len: int, bsz: int): return tensor.view(bsz, seq_len, self.num_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2).contiguous() def forward( self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, past_key_value: Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor]] = None, attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, layer_head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, output_attentions: bool = False, ) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, Optional[torch.Tensor], Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor]]]: """Input shape: Batch x Time x Channel""" # if encoder_hidden_states are provided this layer is used as a cross-attention layer # for the decoder is_cross_attention = encoder_hidden_states is not None bsz, tgt_len, _ = hidden_states.size() # get query proj query_states = self.q_proj(hidden_states) * self.scaling # get key, value proj # `past_key_value[0].shape[2] == encoder_hidden_states.shape[1]` # is checking that the `sequence_length` of the `past_key_value` is the same as # the provided `encoder_hidden_states` to support prefix tuning if ( is_cross_attention and past_key_value is not None and past_key_value[0].shape[2] == encoder_hidden_states.shape[1] ): # reuse k,v, cross_attentions key_states = past_key_value[0] value_states = past_key_value[1] elif is_cross_attention: # cross_attentions key_states = self._shape(self.k_proj(encoder_hidden_states), -1, bsz) value_states = self._shape(self.v_proj(encoder_hidden_states), -1, bsz) elif past_key_value is not None: # reuse k, v, self_attention key_states = self._shape(self.k_proj(hidden_states), -1, bsz) value_states = self._shape(self.v_proj(hidden_states), -1, bsz) key_states = torch.cat([past_key_value[0], key_states], dim=2) value_states = torch.cat([past_key_value[1], value_states], dim=2) else: # self_attention key_states = self._shape(self.k_proj(hidden_states), -1, bsz) value_states = self._shape(self.v_proj(hidden_states), -1, bsz) if self.is_decoder: # if cross_attention save Tuple(torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor) of all cross attention key/value_states. # Further calls to cross_attention layer can then reuse all cross-attention # key/value_states (first "if" case) # if uni-directional self-attention (decoder) save Tuple(torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor) of # all previous decoder key/value_states. Further calls to uni-directional self-attention # can concat previous decoder key/value_states to current projected key/value_states (third "elif" case) # if encoder bi-directional self-attention `past_key_value` is always `None` past_key_value = (key_states, value_states) proj_shape = (bsz * self.num_heads, -1, self.head_dim) query_states = self._shape(query_states, tgt_len, bsz).view(*proj_shape) key_states = key_states.reshape(*proj_shape) value_states = value_states.reshape(*proj_shape) src_len = key_states.size(1) attn_weights = torch.bmm(query_states, key_states.transpose(1, 2)) if attn_weights.size() != (bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len): raise ValueError( f"Attention weights should be of size {(bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len)}, but is" f" {attn_weights.size()}" ) if attention_mask is not None: if attention_mask.size() != (bsz, 1, tgt_len, src_len): raise ValueError( f"Attention mask should be of size {(bsz, 1, tgt_len, src_len)}, but is {attention_mask.size()}" ) attn_weights = attn_weights.view(bsz, self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len) + attention_mask attn_weights = attn_weights.view(bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len) attn_weights = nn.functional.softmax(attn_weights, dim=-1) if layer_head_mask is not None: if layer_head_mask.size() != (self.num_heads,): raise ValueError( f"Head mask for a single layer should be of size {(self.num_heads,)}, but is" f" {layer_head_mask.size()}" ) attn_weights = layer_head_mask.view(1, -1, 1, 1) * attn_weights.view(bsz, self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len) attn_weights = attn_weights.view(bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len) if output_attentions: # this operation is a bit awkward, but it's required to # make sure that attn_weights keeps its gradient. # In order to do so, attn_weights have to be reshaped # twice and have to be reused in the following attn_weights_reshaped = attn_weights.view(bsz, self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len) attn_weights = attn_weights_reshaped.view(bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len) else: attn_weights_reshaped = None attn_probs = nn.functional.dropout(attn_weights, p=self.dropout, training=self.training) attn_output = torch.bmm(attn_probs, value_states) if attn_output.size() != (bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, self.head_dim): raise ValueError( f"`attn_output` should be of size {(bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, self.head_dim)}, but is" f" {attn_output.size()}" ) attn_output = attn_output.view(bsz, self.num_heads, tgt_len, self.head_dim) attn_output = attn_output.transpose(1, 2) # Use the `embed_dim` from the config (stored in the class) rather than `hidden_state` because `attn_output` can be # partitioned across GPUs when using tensor-parallelism. attn_output = attn_output.reshape(bsz, tgt_len, self.embed_dim) attn_output = self.out_proj(attn_output) return attn_output, attn_weights_reshaped, past_key_value class NllbMoeEncoderLayer(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config: NllbMoeConfig, is_sparse: bool = False): super().__init__() self.embed_dim = config.d_model self.is_sparse = is_sparse self.self_attn = NllbMoeAttention( embed_dim=self.embed_dim, num_heads=config.encoder_attention_heads, dropout=config.attention_dropout, ) self.attn_dropout = nn.Dropout(config.dropout) self.self_attn_layer_norm = nn.LayerNorm(self.embed_dim) if not self.is_sparse: self.ffn = NllbMoeDenseActDense(config, ffn_dim=config.encoder_ffn_dim) else: self.ffn = NllbMoeSparseMLP(config, ffn_dim=config.encoder_ffn_dim) self.ff_layer_norm = nn.LayerNorm(config.d_model) self.ff_dropout = nn.Dropout(config.activation_dropout) def forward( self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, attention_mask: torch.Tensor, layer_head_mask: torch.Tensor, output_attentions: bool = False, output_router_logits: bool = False, ) -> torch.Tensor: """ Args: hidden_states (`torch.FloatTensor`): input to the layer of shape `(batch, seq_len, embed_dim)` attention_mask (`torch.FloatTensor`): attention mask of size `(batch, 1, tgt_len, src_len)` where padding elements are indicated by very large negative values. layer_head_mask (`torch.FloatTensor`): mask for attention heads in a given layer of size `(encoder_attention_heads,)`. output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned tensors for more detail. """ residual = hidden_states hidden_states = self.self_attn_layer_norm(hidden_states) hidden_states, attn_weights, _ = self.self_attn( hidden_states=hidden_states, attention_mask=attention_mask, layer_head_mask=layer_head_mask, output_attentions=output_attentions, ) hidden_states = self.attn_dropout(hidden_states) hidden_states = residual + hidden_states residual = hidden_states hidden_states = self.ff_layer_norm(hidden_states) if self.is_sparse: hidden_states, router_states = self.ffn(hidden_states, attention_mask) else: # router_states set to None to track which layers have None gradients. hidden_states, router_states = self.ffn(hidden_states), None hidden_states = self.ff_dropout(hidden_states) hidden_states = residual + hidden_states if hidden_states.dtype == torch.float16 and ( torch.isinf(hidden_states).any() or torch.isnan(hidden_states).any() ): clamp_value = torch.finfo(hidden_states.dtype).max - 1000 hidden_states = torch.clamp(hidden_states, min=-clamp_value, max=clamp_value) outputs = (hidden_states,) if output_attentions: outputs += (attn_weights,) if output_router_logits: outputs += (router_states,) return outputs class NllbMoeDecoderLayer(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config: NllbMoeConfig, is_sparse: bool = False): super().__init__() self.embed_dim = config.d_model self.is_sparse = is_sparse self.self_attn = NllbMoeAttention( embed_dim=self.embed_dim, num_heads=config.decoder_attention_heads, dropout=config.attention_dropout, is_decoder=True, ) self.dropout = config.dropout self.activation_fn = ACT2FN[config.activation_function] self.attn_dropout = nn.Dropout(config.dropout) self.self_attn_layer_norm = nn.LayerNorm(self.embed_dim) self.cross_attention = NllbMoeAttention( self.embed_dim, config.decoder_attention_heads, config.attention_dropout, is_decoder=True ) self.cross_attention_layer_norm = nn.LayerNorm(self.embed_dim) if not self.is_sparse: self.ffn = NllbMoeDenseActDense(config, ffn_dim=config.decoder_ffn_dim) else: self.ffn = NllbMoeSparseMLP(config, ffn_dim=config.decoder_ffn_dim) self.ff_layer_norm = nn.LayerNorm(config.d_model) self.ff_dropout = nn.Dropout(config.activation_dropout) def forward( self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, encoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, layer_head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, cross_attn_layer_head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, past_key_value: Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor]] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False, output_router_logits: Optional[bool] = False, use_cache: Optional[bool] = True, ) -> torch.Tensor: """ Args: hidden_states (`torch.FloatTensor`): input to the layer of shape `(batch, seq_len, embed_dim)` attention_mask (`torch.FloatTensor`): attention mask of size `(batch, 1, tgt_len, src_len)` where padding elements are indicated by very large negative values. encoder_hidden_states (`torch.FloatTensor`): cross attention input to the layer of shape `(batch, seq_len, embed_dim)` encoder_attention_mask (`torch.FloatTensor`): encoder attention mask of size `(batch, 1, tgt_len, src_len)` where padding elements are indicated by very large negative values. layer_head_mask (`torch.FloatTensor`): mask for attention heads in a given layer of size `(encoder_attention_heads,)`. cross_attn_layer_head_mask (`torch.FloatTensor`): mask for cross-attention heads in a given layer of size `(decoder_attention_heads,)`. past_key_value (`Tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`): cached past key and value projection states output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned tensors for more detail. """ residual = hidden_states hidden_states = self.self_attn_layer_norm(hidden_states) # Self Attention # decoder uni-directional self-attention cached key/values tuple is at positions 1,2 self_attn_past_key_value = past_key_value[:2] if past_key_value is not None else None # add present self-attn cache to positions 1,2 of present_key_value tuple hidden_states, self_attn_weights, present_key_value = self.self_attn( hidden_states=hidden_states, past_key_value=self_attn_past_key_value, attention_mask=attention_mask, layer_head_mask=layer_head_mask, output_attentions=output_attentions, ) hidden_states = self.attn_dropout(hidden_states) hidden_states = residual + hidden_states # Cross-Attention Block cross_attn_present_key_value = None cross_attn_weights = None if encoder_hidden_states is not None: residual = hidden_states hidden_states = self.cross_attention_layer_norm(hidden_states) # cross_attn cached key/values tuple is at positions 3,4 of present_key_value tuple cross_attn_past_key_value = past_key_value[-2:] if past_key_value is not None else None hidden_states, cross_attn_weights, cross_attn_present_key_value = self.cross_attention( hidden_states=hidden_states, encoder_hidden_states=encoder_hidden_states, past_key_value=cross_attn_past_key_value, attention_mask=encoder_attention_mask, layer_head_mask=cross_attn_layer_head_mask, output_attentions=output_attentions, ) hidden_states = self.attn_dropout(hidden_states) hidden_states = residual + hidden_states # add cross-attn to positions 3,4 of present_key_value tuple present_key_value += cross_attn_present_key_value # Fully Connected residual = hidden_states hidden_states = self.ff_layer_norm(hidden_states) if self.is_sparse: hidden_states, router_states = self.ffn(hidden_states, attention_mask) else: hidden_states, router_states = self.ffn(hidden_states), None hidden_states = self.ff_dropout(hidden_states) hidden_states = residual + hidden_states # clamp inf values to enable fp16 training if hidden_states.dtype == torch.float16 and torch.isinf(hidden_states).any(): clamp_value = torch.finfo(hidden_states.dtype).max - 1000 hidden_states = torch.clamp(hidden_states, min=-clamp_value, max=clamp_value) outputs = (hidden_states, present_key_value) if output_attentions: outputs += (self_attn_weights, cross_attn_weights) if output_router_logits: outputs += (router_states,) return outputs class NllbMoePreTrainedModel(PreTrainedModel): config_class = NllbMoeConfig base_model_prefix = "model" supports_gradient_checkpointing = True _no_split_modules = ["NllbMoeEncoderLayer", "NllbMoeDecoderLayer"] def _init_weights(self, module): """Initialize the weights""" std = self.config.init_std if isinstance(module, nn.Linear): module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=std) if module.bias is not None: module.bias.data.zero_() elif isinstance(module, nn.Embedding): module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=std) if module.padding_idx is not None: module.weight.data[module.padding_idx].zero_() NLLB_MOE_START_DOCSTRING = r""" This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads etc.) This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass. Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and behavior. Parameters: config ([`NllbMoeConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights. """ NLLB_MOE_GENERATION_EXAMPLE = r""" Translation example: ```python >>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, NllbMoeForConditionalGeneration >>> model = NllbMoeForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained("facebook/nllb-moe-54b") >>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("facebook/nllb-moe-54b") >>> text_to_translate = "Life is like a box of chocolates" >>> model_inputs = tokenizer(text_to_translate, return_tensors="pt") >>> # translate to French >>> gen_tokens = model.generate(**model_inputs, forced_bos_token_id=tokenizer.get_lang_id("eng_Latn")) >>> print(tokenizer.batch_decode(gen_tokens, skip_special_tokens=True)) ``` """ NLLB_MOE_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r""" Args: input_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`): Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary. Padding will be ignored by default should you provide it. Indices can be obtained using [`AutoTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and [`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details. [What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids) attention_mask (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*): Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`: - 1 for tokens that are **not masked**, - 0 for tokens that are **masked**. [What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask) decoder_input_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, target_sequence_length)`, *optional*): Indices of decoder input sequence tokens in the vocabulary. Indices can be obtained using [`AutoTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and [`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details. [What are decoder input IDs?](../glossary#decoder-input-ids) NllbMoe uses the `eos_token_id` as the starting token for `decoder_input_ids` generation. If `past_key_values` is used, optionally only the last `decoder_input_ids` have to be input (see `past_key_values`). decoder_attention_mask (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, target_sequence_length)`, *optional*): Default behavior: generate a tensor that ignores pad tokens in `decoder_input_ids`. Causal mask will also be used by default. head_mask (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(encoder_layers, encoder_attention_heads)`, *optional*): Mask to nullify selected heads of the attention modules in the encoder. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`: - 1 indicates the head is **not masked**, - 0 indicates the head is **masked**. decoder_head_mask (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(decoder_layers, decoder_attention_heads)`, *optional*): Mask to nullify selected heads of the attention modules in the decoder. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`: - 1 indicates the head is **not masked**, - 0 indicates the head is **masked**. cross_attn_head_mask (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(decoder_layers, decoder_attention_heads)`, *optional*): Mask to nullify selected heads of the cross-attention modules in the decoder. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`: - 1 indicates the head is **not masked**, - 0 indicates the head is **masked**. encoder_outputs (`tuple(tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*): Tuple consists of (`last_hidden_state`, *optional*: `hidden_states`, *optional*: `attentions`) `last_hidden_state` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*) is a sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the encoder. Used in the cross-attention of the decoder. past_key_values (`tuple(tuple(torch.FloatTensor))`, *optional*, returned when `use_cache=True` is passed or when `config.use_cache=True`): Tuple of `tuple(torch.FloatTensor)` of length `config.n_layers`, with each tuple having 2 tensors of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, embed_size_per_head)`) and 2 additional tensors of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, encoder_sequence_length, embed_size_per_head)`. Contains pre-computed hidden-states (key and values in the self-attention blocks and in the cross-attention blocks) that can be used (see `past_key_values` input) to speed up sequential decoding. If `past_key_values` are used, the user can optionally input only the last `decoder_input_ids` (those that don't have their past key value states given to this model) of shape `(batch_size, 1)` instead of all `decoder_input_ids` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`. inputs_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*): Optionally, instead of passing `input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This is useful if you want more control over how to convert `input_ids` indices into associated vectors than the model's internal embedding lookup matrix. decoder_inputs_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, target_sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*): Optionally, instead of passing `decoder_input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. If `past_key_values` is used, optionally only the last `decoder_inputs_embeds` have to be input (see `past_key_values`). This is useful if you want more control over how to convert `decoder_input_ids` indices into associated vectors than the model's internal embedding lookup matrix. If `decoder_input_ids` and `decoder_inputs_embeds` are both unset, `decoder_inputs_embeds` takes the value of `inputs_embeds`. use_cache (`bool`, *optional*): If set to `True`, `past_key_values` key value states are returned and can be used to speed up decoding (see `past_key_values`). output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned tensors for more detail. output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for more detail. output_router_logits (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the logits of all the routers. They are useful for computing the router loss, and should not be returned during inference. return_dict (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple. """ class NllbMoeEncoder(NllbMoePreTrainedModel): """ Transformer encoder consisting of *config.encoder_layers* self attention layers. Each layer is a [`NllbMoeEncoderLayer`]. Args: config: NllbMoeConfig embed_tokens (nn.Embedding): output embedding """ def __init__(self, config: NllbMoeConfig, embed_tokens: Optional[nn.Embedding] = None): super().__init__(config) self.dropout = config.dropout self.layerdrop = config.encoder_layerdrop embed_dim = config.d_model self.padding_idx = config.pad_token_id self.max_source_positions = config.max_position_embeddings self.embed_scale = math.sqrt(embed_dim) if config.scale_embedding else 1.0 self.embed_tokens = nn.Embedding(config.vocab_size, embed_dim, self.padding_idx) if embed_tokens is not None: self.embed_tokens.weight = embed_tokens.weight self.embed_positions = NllbMoeSinusoidalPositionalEmbedding( config.max_position_embeddings, embed_dim, self.padding_idx, ) sparse_step = config.encoder_sparse_step self.layers = nn.ModuleList() for i in range(config.encoder_layers): is_sparse = (i + 1) % sparse_step == 0 if sparse_step > 0 else False self.layers.append(NllbMoeEncoderLayer(config, is_sparse)) self.layer_norm = nn.LayerNorm(config.d_model) self.gradient_checkpointing = False # Initialize weights and apply final processing self.post_init() def forward( self, input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, output_router_logits: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, ): r""" Args: input_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`): Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary. Padding will be ignored by default should you provide it. Indices can be obtained using [`AutoTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and [`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details. [What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids) attention_mask (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*): Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`: - 1 for tokens that are **not masked**, - 0 for tokens that are **masked**. [What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask) head_mask (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(encoder_layers, encoder_attention_heads)`, *optional*): Mask to nullify selected heads of the attention modules. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`: - 1 indicates the head is **not masked**, - 0 indicates the head is **masked**. inputs_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*): Optionally, instead of passing `input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This is useful if you want more control over how to convert `input_ids` indices into associated vectors than the model's internal embedding lookup matrix. output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned tensors for more detail. output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for more detail. output_router_logits (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the logits of all the routers. They are useful for computing the router loss, and should not be returned during inference. return_dict (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple. """ output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions output_hidden_states = ( output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states ) return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.return_dict # retrieve input_ids and inputs_embeds if input_ids is not None and inputs_embeds is not None: raise ValueError("You cannot specify both input_ids and inputs_embeds at the same time") elif input_ids is not None: self.warn_if_padding_and_no_attention_mask(input_ids, attention_mask) input_shape = input_ids.size() input_ids = input_ids.view(-1, input_shape[-1]) elif inputs_embeds is not None: input_shape = inputs_embeds.size()[:-1] else: raise ValueError("You have to specify either input_ids or inputs_embeds") if inputs_embeds is None: inputs_embeds = self.embed_tokens(input_ids) * self.embed_scale embed_pos = self.embed_positions(input_ids, inputs_embeds) embed_pos = embed_pos.to(inputs_embeds.device) hidden_states = inputs_embeds + embed_pos hidden_states = nn.functional.dropout(hidden_states, p=self.dropout, training=self.training) # expand attention_mask if attention_mask is not None: # [bsz, seq_len] -> [bsz, 1, tgt_seq_len, src_seq_len] attention_mask = _prepare_4d_attention_mask(attention_mask, inputs_embeds.dtype) encoder_states = () if output_hidden_states else None all_router_probs = () if output_router_logits else None all_attentions = () if output_attentions else None # check if head_mask has a correct number of layers specified if desired if head_mask is not None: if head_mask.size()[0] != len(self.layers): raise ValueError( f"The head_mask should be specified for {len(self.layers)} layers, but it is for" f" {head_mask.size()[0]}." ) for idx, encoder_layer in enumerate(self.layers): if output_hidden_states: encoder_states = encoder_states + (hidden_states,) # add LayerDrop (see https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.11556 for description) dropout_probability = torch.rand([]) if self.training and (dropout_probability < self.layerdrop): # skip the layer layer_outputs = (None, None, None) else: if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training: layer_outputs = self._gradient_checkpointing_func( encoder_layer.__call__, hidden_states, attention_mask, (head_mask[idx] if head_mask is not None else None), output_attentions, ) else: layer_outputs = encoder_layer( hidden_states, attention_mask, layer_head_mask=(head_mask[idx] if head_mask is not None else None), output_attentions=output_attentions, output_router_logits=output_router_logits, ) hidden_states = layer_outputs[0] if output_attentions: all_attentions += (layer_outputs[1],) if output_router_logits: all_router_probs += (layer_outputs[-1],) last_hidden_state = self.layer_norm(hidden_states) if output_hidden_states: encoder_states += (last_hidden_state,) if not return_dict: return tuple( v for v in [last_hidden_state, encoder_states, all_attentions, all_router_probs] if v is not None ) return MoEModelOutput( last_hidden_state=last_hidden_state, hidden_states=encoder_states, attentions=all_attentions, router_probs=all_router_probs, ) class NllbMoeDecoder(NllbMoePreTrainedModel): """ Transformer decoder consisting of *config.decoder_layers* layers. Each layer is a [`NllbMoeDecoderLayer`] Args: config: NllbMoeConfig embed_tokens (nn.Embedding): output embedding """ def __init__(self, config: NllbMoeConfig, embed_tokens: Optional[nn.Embedding] = None): super().__init__(config) self.dropout = config.dropout self.layerdrop = config.decoder_layerdrop self.padding_idx = config.pad_token_id self.max_target_positions = config.max_position_embeddings self.embed_scale = math.sqrt(config.d_model) if config.scale_embedding else 1.0 self.embed_tokens = nn.Embedding(config.vocab_size, config.d_model, self.padding_idx) if embed_tokens is not None: self.embed_tokens.weight = embed_tokens.weight self.embed_positions = NllbMoeSinusoidalPositionalEmbedding( config.max_position_embeddings, config.d_model, self.padding_idx, ) sparse_step = config.decoder_sparse_step self.layers = nn.ModuleList() for i in range(config.decoder_layers): is_sparse = (i + 1) % sparse_step == 0 if sparse_step > 0 else False self.layers.append(NllbMoeDecoderLayer(config, is_sparse)) self.layer_norm = nn.LayerNorm(config.d_model) self.gradient_checkpointing = False # Initialize weights and apply final processing self.post_init() def forward( self, input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, encoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, cross_attn_head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, past_key_values: Optional[List[torch.FloatTensor]] = None, inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, use_cache: Optional[bool] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, output_router_logits: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, ): r""" Args: input_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`): Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary. Padding will be ignored by default should you provide it. Indices can be obtained using [`AutoTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and [`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details. [What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids) attention_mask (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*): Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`: - 1 for tokens that are **not masked**, - 0 for tokens that are **masked**. [What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask) encoder_hidden_states (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, encoder_sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*): Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the encoder. Used in the cross-attention of the decoder. encoder_attention_mask (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, encoder_sequence_length)`, *optional*): Mask to avoid performing cross-attention on padding tokens indices of encoder input_ids. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`: - 1 for tokens that are **not masked**, - 0 for tokens that are **masked**. [What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask) head_mask (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(decoder_layers, decoder_attention_heads)`, *optional*): Mask to nullify selected heads of the attention modules. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`: - 1 indicates the head is **not masked**, - 0 indicates the head is **masked**. cross_attn_head_mask (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(decoder_layers, decoder_attention_heads)`, *optional*): Mask to nullify selected heads of the cross-attention modules in the decoder to avoid performing cross-attention on hidden heads. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`: - 1 indicates the head is **not masked**, - 0 indicates the head is **masked**. past_key_values (`tuple(tuple(torch.FloatTensor))`, *optional*, returned when `use_cache=True` is passed or when `config.use_cache=True`): Tuple of `tuple(torch.FloatTensor)` of length `config.n_layers`, with each tuple having 2 tensors of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, embed_size_per_head)`) and 2 additional tensors of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, encoder_sequence_length, embed_size_per_head)`. Contains pre-computed hidden-states (key and values in the self-attention blocks and in the cross-attention blocks) that can be used (see `past_key_values` input) to speed up sequential decoding. If `past_key_values` are used, the user can optionally input only the last `decoder_input_ids` (those that don't have their past key value states given to this model) of shape `(batch_size, 1)` instead of all `decoder_input_ids` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`. inputs_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*): Optionally, instead of passing `input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This is useful if you want more control over how to convert `input_ids` indices into associated vectors than the model's internal embedding lookup matrix. output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned tensors for more detail. output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for more detail. output_router_logits (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the logits of all the routers. They are useful for computing the router loss, and should not be returned during inference. return_dict (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple. """ output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions output_hidden_states = ( output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states ) use_cache = use_cache if use_cache is not None else self.config.use_cache return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.return_dict # retrieve input_ids and inputs_embeds if input_ids is not None and inputs_embeds is not None: raise ValueError("You cannot specify both decoder_input_ids and decoder_inputs_embeds at the same time") elif input_ids is not None: input_shape = input_ids.size() input_ids = input_ids.view(-1, input_shape[-1]) elif inputs_embeds is not None: input_shape = inputs_embeds.size()[:-1] else: raise ValueError("You have to specify either decoder_input_ids or decoder_inputs_embeds") # past_key_values_length past_key_values_length = past_key_values[0][0].shape[2] if past_key_values is not None else 0 if inputs_embeds is None: inputs_embeds = self.embed_tokens(input_ids) * self.embed_scale # create causal mask # [bsz, seq_len] -> [bsz, 1, tgt_seq_len, src_seq_len] combined_attention_mask = _prepare_4d_causal_attention_mask( attention_mask, input_shape, inputs_embeds, past_key_values_length ) # expand encoder attention mask if encoder_hidden_states is not None and encoder_attention_mask is not None: # [bsz, seq_len] -> [bsz, 1, tgt_seq_len, src_seq_len] encoder_attention_mask = _prepare_4d_attention_mask( encoder_attention_mask, inputs_embeds.dtype, tgt_len=input_shape[-1] ) # embed positions positions = self.embed_positions(input_ids, inputs_embeds, past_key_values_length) positions = positions.to(inputs_embeds.device) hidden_states = inputs_embeds + positions hidden_states = nn.functional.dropout(hidden_states, p=self.dropout, training=self.training) if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training: if use_cache: logger.warning_once( "`use_cache=True` is incompatible with gradient checkpointing. Setting" " `use_cache=False`..." ) use_cache = False # decoder layers all_hidden_states = () if output_hidden_states else None all_self_attns = () if output_attentions else None all_router_probs = () if output_router_logits else None all_cross_attentions = () if output_attentions else None present_key_value_states = () if use_cache else None # check if head_mask/cross_attn_head_mask has a correct number of layers specified if desired for attn_mask, mask_name in zip([head_mask, cross_attn_head_mask], ["head_mask", "cross_attn_head_mask"]): if attn_mask is not None: if attn_mask.size()[0] != len(self.layers): raise ValueError( f"The `{mask_name}` should be specified for {len(self.layers)} layers, but it is for" f" {head_mask.size()[0]}." ) deepspeed_zero3_is_enabled = is_deepspeed_zero3_enabled() for idx, decoder_layer in enumerate(self.layers): if output_hidden_states: all_hidden_states += (hidden_states,) # add LayerDrop (see https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.11556 for description) dropout_probability = torch.rand([]) skip_the_layer = True if self.training and (dropout_probability < self.layerdrop) else False if not skip_the_layer or deepspeed_zero3_is_enabled: layer_head_mask = head_mask[idx] if head_mask is not None else None cross_attn_layer_head_mask = cross_attn_head_mask[idx] if cross_attn_head_mask is not None else None past_key_value = past_key_values[idx] if past_key_values is not None else None # under deepspeed zero3 all gpus must run in sync if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training: if use_cache: logger.warning_once( "`use_cache=True` is incompatible with gradient checkpointing. Setting `use_cache=False`..." ) use_cache = False layer_outputs = self._gradient_checkpointing_func( decoder_layer.forward, hidden_states, combined_attention_mask, encoder_hidden_states, encoder_attention_mask, layer_head_mask, cross_attn_layer_head_mask, None, # past_key_value is always None with gradient checkpointing use_cache, output_attentions, ) else: layer_outputs = decoder_layer( hidden_states, attention_mask=combined_attention_mask, encoder_hidden_states=encoder_hidden_states, encoder_attention_mask=encoder_attention_mask, layer_head_mask=layer_head_mask, cross_attn_layer_head_mask=cross_attn_layer_head_mask, past_key_value=past_key_value, use_cache=use_cache, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_router_logits=output_router_logits, ) hidden_states = layer_outputs[0] if skip_the_layer: continue if use_cache: present_key_value_states += (layer_outputs[1],) if output_attentions: all_self_attns += (layer_outputs[2],) all_cross_attentions += (layer_outputs[3],) if output_router_logits: all_router_probs += (layer_outputs[-1],) hidden_states = self.layer_norm(hidden_states) # Add last layer if output_hidden_states: all_hidden_states += (hidden_states,) if not return_dict: return tuple( v for v in [ hidden_states, present_key_value_states, all_hidden_states, all_self_attns, all_cross_attentions, all_router_probs, ] if v is not None ) return MoEModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions( last_hidden_state=hidden_states, past_key_values=present_key_value_states, hidden_states=all_hidden_states, attentions=all_self_attns, cross_attentions=all_cross_attentions, router_probs=all_router_probs, ) @add_start_docstrings( "The bare NllbMoe Model outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.", NLLB_MOE_START_DOCSTRING, ) class NllbMoeModel(NllbMoePreTrainedModel): _tied_weights_keys = ["encoder.embed_tokens.weight", "decoder.embed_tokens.weight"] def __init__(self, config: NllbMoeConfig): super().__init__(config) padding_idx, vocab_size = config.pad_token_id, config.vocab_size self.shared = nn.Embedding(vocab_size, config.d_model, padding_idx) self.encoder = NllbMoeEncoder(config, self.shared) self.decoder = NllbMoeDecoder(config, self.shared) # Initialize weights and apply final processing self.post_init() def get_input_embeddings(self): return self.shared def set_input_embeddings(self, value): self.shared = value self.encoder.embed_tokens = self.shared self.decoder.embed_tokens = self.shared def _tie_weights(self): if self.config.tie_word_embeddings: self._tie_or_clone_weights(self.encoder.embed_tokens, self.shared) self._tie_or_clone_weights(self.decoder.embed_tokens, self.shared) def get_encoder(self): return self.encoder def get_decoder(self): return self.decoder @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(NLLB_MOE_INPUTS_DOCSTRING) @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(NLLB_MOE_INPUTS_DOCSTRING) @replace_return_docstrings(output_type=Seq2SeqMoEModelOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC) def forward( self, input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, decoder_input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, decoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, decoder_head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, cross_attn_head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, encoder_outputs: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]]] = None, past_key_values: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]]] = None, inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, decoder_inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, use_cache: Optional[bool] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, output_router_logits: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, ) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor], Seq2SeqMoEModelOutput]: r""" Returns: Example: ```python >>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, NllbMoeModel >>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("hf-internal-testing/random-nllb-moe-2-experts") >>> model = SwitchTransformersModel.from_pretrained("hf-internal-testing/random-nllb-moe-2-experts") >>> input_ids = tokenizer( ... "Studies have been shown that owning a dog is good for you", return_tensors="pt" ... ).input_ids # Batch size 1 >>> decoder_input_ids = tokenizer("Studies show that", return_tensors="pt").input_ids # Batch size 1 >>> # preprocess: Prepend decoder_input_ids with start token which is pad token for NllbMoeModel >>> decoder_input_ids = model._shift_right(decoder_input_ids) >>> # forward pass >>> outputs = model(input_ids=input_ids, decoder_input_ids=decoder_input_ids) >>> last_hidden_states = outputs.last_hidden_state ```""" return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.return_dict if encoder_outputs is None: encoder_outputs = self.encoder( input_ids=input_ids, attention_mask=attention_mask, head_mask=head_mask, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, output_router_logits=output_router_logits, return_dict=return_dict, ) # If the user passed a tuple for encoder_outputs, we wrap it in a BaseModelOutput when return_dict=True elif return_dict and not isinstance(encoder_outputs, MoEModelOutput): encoder_outputs = MoEModelOutput( last_hidden_state=encoder_outputs[0], hidden_states=encoder_outputs[1] if len(encoder_outputs) > 1 else None, attentions=encoder_outputs[2] if len(encoder_outputs) > 2 else None, router_probs=encoder_outputs[3] if len(encoder_outputs) > 3 else None, ) # decoder outputs consists of (dec_features, past_key_value, dec_hidden, dec_attn) decoder_outputs = self.decoder( input_ids=decoder_input_ids, attention_mask=decoder_attention_mask, encoder_hidden_states=encoder_outputs[0], encoder_attention_mask=attention_mask, head_mask=decoder_head_mask, cross_attn_head_mask=cross_attn_head_mask, past_key_values=past_key_values, inputs_embeds=decoder_inputs_embeds, use_cache=use_cache, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, output_router_logits=output_router_logits, return_dict=return_dict, ) if not return_dict: return decoder_outputs + encoder_outputs return Seq2SeqMoEModelOutput( past_key_values=decoder_outputs.past_key_values, cross_attentions=decoder_outputs.cross_attentions, last_hidden_state=decoder_outputs.last_hidden_state, encoder_last_hidden_state=encoder_outputs.last_hidden_state, encoder_hidden_states=encoder_outputs.hidden_states, decoder_hidden_states=decoder_outputs.hidden_states, encoder_attentions=encoder_outputs.attentions, decoder_attentions=decoder_outputs.attentions, encoder_router_logits=encoder_outputs.router_probs, decoder_router_logits=decoder_outputs.router_probs, ) @add_start_docstrings( "The NllbMoe Model with a language modeling head. Can be used for summarization.", NLLB_MOE_START_DOCSTRING ) class NllbMoeForConditionalGeneration(NllbMoePreTrainedModel): base_model_prefix = "model" _tied_weights_keys = ["encoder.embed_tokens.weight", "decoder.embed_tokens.weight", "lm_head.weight"] def __init__(self, config: NllbMoeConfig): super().__init__(config) self.model = NllbMoeModel(config) self.lm_head = nn.Linear(config.d_model, config.vocab_size, bias=False) self.router_z_loss_coef = config.router_z_loss_coef self.router_aux_loss_coef = config.router_aux_loss_coef # Initialize weights and apply final processing self.post_init() def get_encoder(self): return self.model.get_encoder() def get_decoder(self): return self.model.get_decoder() def get_output_embeddings(self): return self.lm_head def set_output_embeddings(self, new_embeddings): self.lm_head = new_embeddings @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(NLLB_MOE_INPUTS_DOCSTRING) @replace_return_docstrings(output_type=Seq2SeqMoEOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC) @add_end_docstrings(NLLB_MOE_GENERATION_EXAMPLE) def forward( self, input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, decoder_input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, decoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, decoder_head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, cross_attn_head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, encoder_outputs: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]]] = None, past_key_values: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]]] = None, inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, decoder_inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, labels: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, use_cache: Optional[bool] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, output_router_logits: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, ) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor], Seq2SeqMoEOutput]: r""" labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*): Labels for computing the masked language modeling loss. Indices should either be in `[0, ..., config.vocab_size]` or -100 (see `input_ids` docstring). Tokens with indices set to `-100` are ignored (masked), the loss is only computed for the tokens with labels in `[0, ..., config.vocab_size]`. Returns: """ return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.return_dict output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions output_router_logits = ( output_router_logits if output_router_logits is not None else self.config.output_router_logits ) if labels is not None: if decoder_input_ids is None: decoder_input_ids = shift_tokens_right( labels, self.config.pad_token_id, self.config.decoder_start_token_id ) outputs = self.model( input_ids, attention_mask=attention_mask, decoder_input_ids=decoder_input_ids, encoder_outputs=encoder_outputs, decoder_attention_mask=decoder_attention_mask, head_mask=head_mask, decoder_head_mask=decoder_head_mask, cross_attn_head_mask=cross_attn_head_mask, past_key_values=past_key_values, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, decoder_inputs_embeds=decoder_inputs_embeds, use_cache=use_cache, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, output_router_logits=output_router_logits, return_dict=return_dict, ) lm_logits = self.lm_head(outputs[0]) loss = None encoder_aux_loss = None decoder_aux_loss = None if labels is not None: loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss(ignore_index=-100) # todo check in the config if router loss enables if output_router_logits: encoder_router_logits = outputs[-1] decoder_router_logits = outputs[3 if output_attentions else 4] # Compute the router loss (z_loss + auxiliary loss) for each router in the encoder and decoder encoder_router_logits, encoder_expert_indexes = self._unpack_router_logits(encoder_router_logits) encoder_aux_loss = load_balancing_loss_func(encoder_router_logits, encoder_expert_indexes) decoder_router_logits, decoder_expert_indexes = self._unpack_router_logits(decoder_router_logits) decoder_aux_loss = load_balancing_loss_func(decoder_router_logits, decoder_expert_indexes) loss = loss_fct(lm_logits.view(-1, lm_logits.size(-1)), labels.view(-1)) if output_router_logits and labels is not None: aux_loss = self.router_aux_loss_coef * (encoder_aux_loss + decoder_aux_loss) loss = loss + aux_loss output = (loss,) if loss is not None else () if not return_dict: output += (lm_logits,) if output_router_logits: # only return the loss if they are not None output += ( encoder_aux_loss, decoder_aux_loss, *outputs[1:], ) else: output += outputs[1:] return output return Seq2SeqMoEOutput( loss=loss, logits=lm_logits, past_key_values=outputs.past_key_values, cross_attentions=outputs.cross_attentions, encoder_aux_loss=encoder_aux_loss, decoder_aux_loss=decoder_aux_loss, encoder_last_hidden_state=outputs.encoder_last_hidden_state, encoder_hidden_states=outputs.encoder_hidden_states, decoder_hidden_states=outputs.decoder_hidden_states, encoder_attentions=outputs.encoder_attentions, decoder_attentions=outputs.decoder_attentions, encoder_router_logits=outputs.encoder_router_logits, decoder_router_logits=outputs.decoder_router_logits, ) def _unpack_router_logits(self, router_outputs): total_router_logits = [] total_expert_indexes = [] for router_output in router_outputs: if router_output is not None: router_logits, expert_indexes = router_output total_router_logits.append(router_logits) total_expert_indexes.append(expert_indexes) total_router_logits = torch.cat(total_router_logits, dim=1) if len(total_router_logits) > 0 else None total_expert_indexes = torch.stack(total_expert_indexes, dim=1) if len(total_expert_indexes) > 0 else None return total_router_logits, total_expert_indexes # Copied from transfomers.models.switch_transformers.SwitchTransformersForConditionalGeneration.prepare_inputs_for_generation def prepare_inputs_for_generation( self, decoder_input_ids, past_key_values=None, attention_mask=None, head_mask=None, decoder_head_mask=None, cross_attn_head_mask=None, use_cache=None, encoder_outputs=None, **kwargs, ): # cut decoder_input_ids if past is used if past_key_values is not None: past_length = past_key_values[0][0].shape[2] # Some generation methods already pass only the last input ID if decoder_input_ids.shape[1] > past_length: remove_prefix_length = past_length else: # Default to old behavior: keep only final ID remove_prefix_length = decoder_input_ids.shape[1] - 1 decoder_input_ids = decoder_input_ids[:, remove_prefix_length:] return { "input_ids": None, # encoder_outputs is defined. input_ids not needed "encoder_outputs": encoder_outputs, "past_key_values": past_key_values, "decoder_input_ids": decoder_input_ids, "attention_mask": attention_mask, "head_mask": head_mask, "decoder_head_mask": decoder_head_mask, "cross_attn_head_mask": cross_attn_head_mask, "use_cache": use_cache, # change this to avoid caching (presumably for debugging) } @staticmethod def _reorder_cache(past_key_values, beam_idx): reordered_past = () for layer_past in past_key_values: reordered_past += ( tuple(past_state.index_select(0, beam_idx.to(past_state.device)) for past_state in layer_past), ) return reordered_past

transformers/src/transformers/models/nllb_moe/modeling_nllb_moe.py/0

{ "file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/nllb_moe/modeling_nllb_moe.py", "repo_id": "transformers", "token_count": 37590 }

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