question
stringlengths 1
270
| answer
stringlengths 1
29k
| __index_level_0__
int64 1
120k
|
---|---|---|
How many professional degree college students were in Oklahoma in 2007? | 4,395 | 60,785 |
What is deposited naturally in heartwood that changes its color? | chemical substances | 22,718 |
What does acoelomates mean? | lacking a body cavity | 27,403 |
How many years did Ali Qushji spend in Istanbul? | two or three years | 67,871 |
Where were the 2010 Winter Olympics held? | Vancouver, Canada | 17,283 |
What are the symptoms of Immunodeficiency with hyper IgM type 1 ? | What are the signs and symptoms of Immunodeficiency with hyper IgM type 1? Symptoms and physical findings associated with hyper IgM syndrome usually become apparent in the first or second year of life. This condition may be characterized by recurrent pus-producing (pyogenic) bacterial infections of the upper and lower respiratory tract including the sinuses (sinusitis) and/or the lungs (pneumonitis or pneumonia); the middle ear (otitis media); the membrane that lines the eyelids and the white portions (sclera) of the eyes (conjunctivitis); the skin (pyoderma); and/or, in some cases, other areas. Other signs of the disease include enlarged tonsils, liver, and spleen, chronic diarrhea, and an increased risk of unusual or opportunistic infections and non-Hodgkins lymphoma. Opportunistic infections are infections caused by microorganisms that usually do not cause disease in individuals with fully functioning immune systems (non-immunocompromised) or widespread (systemic) overwhelming disease by microorganisms that typically cause only localized, mild infections. In individuals with Hyper-IgM Syndrome, such opportunistic infections may include those caused by Pneumocystis carinii, a microorganism that causes a form of pneumonia, or Cryptosporidium, a single-celled parasite (protozoa) that can cause infections of the intestinal tract. In addition, individuals with Hyper-IgM Syndrome are prone to certain autoimmune disorders affecting particular elements of the blood. Autoimmune attacks on red blood cells lead to anemia, while autoimmune destruction of infection-fighting neutrophils further increases the risk of infection. The range and severity of symptoms and physical features associated with this disorder may vary from case to case. The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Immunodeficiency with hyper IgM type 1. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can use the MedlinePlus Medical Dictionary to look up the definitions for these medical terms. Signs and Symptoms Approximate number of patients (when available) Absence of lymph node germinal center - Autoimmune hemolytic anemia - Autoimmune thrombocytopenia - Autosomal recessive inheritance - Bronchiectasis - Decreased T cell activation - Diarrhea - Dysgammaglobulinemia - Epididymitis - Gingivitis - Hemolytic anemia - Hepatitis - Hepatomegaly - IgA deficiency - IgE deficiency - IgG deficiency - Immunodeficiency - Impaired Ig class switch recombination - Impaired memory B-cell generation - Increased IgM level - Lymphadenopathy - Myelodysplasia - Neutropenia - Osteomyelitis - Recurrent bacterial infections - Recurrent infection of the gastrointestinal tract - Recurrent respiratory infections - Recurrent upper and lower respiratory tract infections - Recurrent upper respiratory tract infections - Splenomegaly - Stomatitis - Thrombocytopenia - X-linked recessive inheritance - The Human Phenotype Ontology (HPO) has collected information on how often a sign or symptom occurs in a condition. Much of this information comes from Orphanet, a European rare disease database. The frequency of a sign or symptom is usually listed as a rough estimate of the percentage of patients who have that feature. The frequency may also be listed as a fraction. The first number of the fraction is how many people had the symptom, and the second number is the total number of people who were examined in one study. For example, a frequency of 25/25 means that in a study of 25 people all patients were found to have that symptom. Because these frequencies are based on a specific study, the fractions may be different if another group of patients are examined. Sometimes, no information on frequency is available. In these cases, the sign or symptom may be rare or common. | 113,380 |
What to do for Prostate Enlargement: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia ? | - Benign prostatic hyperplasiaalso called BPHis a condition in men in which the prostate gland is enlarged and not cancerous. - The prostate is a walnut-shaped gland that is part of the male reproductive system. - The cause of benign prostatic hyperplasia is not well understood; however, it occurs mainly in older men. - Benign prostatic hyperplasia is the most common prostate problem for men older than age 50. - Lower urinary tract symptoms suggestive of benign prostatic hyperplasia may include - urinary frequencyurination eight or more times a day - urinary urgencythe inability to delay urination - trouble starting a urine stream - a weak or an interrupted urine stream - dribbling at the end of urination - nocturiafrequent urination during periods of sleep - urinary retentionthe inability to empty the bladder completely - urinary incontinencethe accidental loss of urine - pain after ejaculation or during urination - urine that has an unusual color or smell - The complications of benign prostatic hyperplasia may include - acute urinary retention - chronic, or long lasting, urinary retention - blood in the urine - urinary tract infections (UTIs) - bladder damage - kidney damage - bladder stones - A health care provider diagnoses benign prostatic hyperplasia based on - a personal and family medical history - a physical exam - medical tests - Treatment options for benign prostatic hyperplasia may include - lifestyle changes - medications - minimally invasive procedures - surgery - The complications of benign prostatic hyperplasia treatment depend on the type of treatment. - Researchers have not found a way to prevent benign prostatic hyperplasia. - Researchers have not found that eating, diet, and nutrition play a role in causing or preventing benign prostatic hyperplasia. | 89,354 |
When was 'Lectures on Pragmatism' published? | 1903 | 69,378 |
What USB version is Windows 8 compatible with? | 3.0 | 80,086 |
What are the treatments for Lowe syndrome ? | These resources address the diagnosis or management of Lowe syndrome: - Gene Review: Gene Review: Lowe Syndrome - Genetic Testing Registry: Lowe syndrome - MedlinePlus Encyclopedia: Congenital Cataract - MedlinePlus Encyclopedia: Fanconi Syndrome These resources from MedlinePlus offer information about the diagnosis and management of various health conditions: - Diagnostic Tests - Drug Therapy - Surgery and Rehabilitation - Genetic Counseling - Palliative Care | 104,235 |
How to diagnose Cold urticaria ? | How is cold urticaria diagnosed? A diagnosis of cold urticaria is typically suspected based on the presence of characteristic signs and symptoms. Additional testing can then be ordered to confirm the diagnosis and determine if there are other associated conditions. This generally involves a cold simulation test in which a cold object (such as an ice cube) is applied against the skin of the forearm for 1-5 minutes. In people affected by cold urticaria, a distinct red and swollen rash will generally develop within minutes of exposure. A complete blood count and/or metabolic tests may also be performed to determine associated diseases. | 99,037 |
By what year was demand so great that one railroad line could no longer keep up with the demand? | 1878 | 25,108 |
What did St Augustine believe that funeral feasts gave an opportunity for? | alms of food | 83,950 |
What is (are) Andersen-Tawil syndrome ? | Anderson-Tawil syndrome is a disorder that causes episodes of muscle weakness (periodic paralysis), changes in heart rhythm (arrhythmia), and developmental abnormalities. The most common changes affecting the heart are ventricular arrhythmia, which is a disruption in the rhythm of the heart's lower chambers, and long QT syndrome. Long QT syndrome is a heart condition that causes the heart (cardiac) muscle to take longer than usual to recharge between beats. If untreated, the irregular heartbeats can lead to discomfort, fainting (syncope), or cardiac arrest. Physical abnormalities associated with Andersen-Tawil syndrome typically affect the head, face, and limbs. These features often include a very small lower jaw (micrognathia), dental abnormalities, low-set ears, widely spaced eyes, and unusual curving of the fingers or toes (clinodactyly). Some affected people also have short stature and an abnormal curvature of the spine (scoliosis). Two types of Andersen-Tawil syndrome are distinguished by their genetic causes. Type 1, which accounts for about 60 percent of all cases of the disorder, is caused by mutations in the KCNJ2 gene. The remaining 40 percent of cases are designated as type 2; the cause of these cases is unknown. | 94,782 |
What kind of social service was provided through the madaris? | aid to the poor through soup kitchens | 68,505 |
Where was Apprian from? | Alexandria | 38,475 |
Is Mandibulofacial dysostosis with microcephaly inherited ? | How is mandibulofacial dysostosis with microcephaly inherited? Mandibulofacial dysostosis with microcephaly (MFDM) is inherited in an autosomal dominant manner. This means that having one mutated copy of the responsible gene in each cell of the body is enough to cause signs and symptoms of the condition. When a person with an autosomal dominant condition has children, each child has a 50% (1 in 2) chance to inherit the mutated copy of the gene. Most cases of MFDM are due to new mutations that occur for the first time in the affected person (called de novo mutations), and are not inherited from a parent. In other cases, an affected person inherits the mutation from a parent. The parent may be mildly affected or may be unaffected. Sometimes, an unaffected parent has the mutation only in some or all of their sperm or egg cells (not their body cells), which is known as germline mosaicism. | 98,922 |
What is one kind of therapy that may be used when a patience has an infection, but it has not been identified? | empirical therapy | 1,364 |
What did Whitehead believe about the concept of relations in the context of defining an entity? | Relations are not secondary to what a thing is, they are what the thing is. | 8,731 |
What subjects can only be legislated by the central legislative body in India? | the subjects in Union list | 19,586 |
Where was a cable link located that connected the Southside Halls of residence? | Exhibition Road | 27,876 |
Which neighborhood surrounds 122nd Street? | Harlem | 21,608 |
What are the genetic changes related to Costeff syndrome ? | Mutations in the OPA3 gene cause Costeff syndrome. The OPA3 gene provides instructions for making a protein whose exact function is unknown. The OPA3 protein is found in structures called mitochondria, which are the energy-producing centers of cells. Researchers speculate that the OPA3 protein is involved in regulating the shape of mitochondria. OPA3 gene mutations that result in Costeff syndrome lead to a loss of OPA3 protein function. Cells without any functional OPA3 protein have abnormally shaped mitochondria. These cells likely have reduced energy production and die sooner than normal, decreasing energy availability in the body's tissues. It is unclear why the optic nerves and the parts of the brain that control movement are particularly affected. | 107,653 |
Do you have information about Vegetarian Diet | Summary : A vegetarian diet focuses on plants for food. These include fruits, vegetables, dried beans and peas, grains, seeds and nuts. There is no single type of vegetarian diet. Instead, vegetarian eating patterns usually fall into the following groups: - The vegan diet, which excludes all meat and animal products - The lacto vegetarian diet, which includes plant foods plus dairy products - The lacto-ovo vegetarian diet, which includes both dairy products and eggs People who follow vegetarian diets can get all the nutrients they need. However, they must be careful to eat a wide variety of foods to meet their nutritional needs. Nutrients vegetarians may need to focus on include protein, iron, calcium, zinc and vitamin B12. United States Department of Agriculture | 92,306 |
Clark field was how many miles northwest of Manila? | 40 | 78,549 |
The M18 is a type of what kind of grenade? | smoke | 33,091 |
What is (are) Febrile Seizures ? | Febrile seizures are convulsions or seizures in infants or small children that are brought on by a fever. Most often during a febrile seizure, a child loses consciousness and shakes uncontrollably. Less commonly, a child becomes rigid or has twitches in only a portion of the body. Most febrile seizures last a minute or two; some can be as brief as a few seconds, while others may last for more than 15 minutes. Approximately one in every 25 children will have at least one febrile seizure. Febrile seizures usually occur in children between the ages of 6 months and 5 years, with the risk peaking in the second year of life. The older a child is when the first febrile seizure occurs, the less likely that child is to have more. A few factors appear to boost a child's risk of having recurrent febrile seizures, including young age (less than 18 months) during the first seizures and having immediate family members with a history of febrile seizures. | 88,125 |
Crassus' head is used a prop in what performance? | The Bacchae | 38,776 |
What purpose did stelae serve? | religious | 33,404 |
Who is at risk for Gallbladder Cancer? ? | Being female can increase the risk of developing gallbladder cancer. Anything that increases your chance of getting a disease is called a risk factor. Having a risk factor does not mean that you will get cancer; not having risk factors doesn't mean that you will not get cancer. Talk with your doctor if you think you may be at risk. Risk factors for gallbladder cancer include the following: - Being female. - Being Native American. | 90,471 |
Who wrote the early drafts of the script for Spectre? | John Logan | 3,094 |
Where were the Marathas from? | the state of what is now Maharashtra | 69,060 |
A treaty requiring local prosecution by a party for particular crimes is an example of which type of treaty? | non-self-executing | 19,413 |
What is chemical digestion? | enzymes break down food into the small molecules the body can use | 30,336 |
When was GMT adopted by British Railways? | 1847 | 61,847 |
What are the treatments for Andermann syndrome ? | These resources address the diagnosis or management of Andermann syndrome: - Gene Review: Gene Review: Hereditary Motor and Sensory Neuropathy with Agenesis of the Corpus Callosum - Genetic Testing Registry: Andermann syndrome These resources from MedlinePlus offer information about the diagnosis and management of various health conditions: - Diagnostic Tests - Drug Therapy - Surgery and Rehabilitation - Genetic Counseling - Palliative Care | 107,915 |
What are the genetic changes related to neonatal onset multisystem inflammatory disease ? | Mutations in the NLRP3 gene (also known as CIAS1) cause NOMID. The NLRP3 gene provides instructions for making a protein called cryopyrin. Cryopyrin belongs to a family of proteins called nucleotide-binding domain and leucine-rich repeat containing (NLR) proteins. These proteins are involved in the immune system, helping to regulate the process of inflammation. Inflammation occurs when the immune system sends signaling molecules and white blood cells to a site of injury or disease to fight microbial invaders and facilitate tissue repair. When this has been accomplished, the body stops (inhibits) the inflammatory response to prevent damage to its own cells and tissues. Cryopyrin is involved in the assembly of a molecular complex called an inflammasome, which helps trigger the inflammatory process. Researchers believe that NLRP3 mutations that cause NOMID result in a hyperactive cryopyrin protein and an inappropriate inflammatory response. Impairment of the body's mechanisms for controlling inflammation results in the episodes of fever and widespread inflammatory damage to the body's cells and tissues seen in NOMID. In about 50 percent of individuals diagnosed with NOMID, no mutations in the NLRP3 gene have been identified. The cause of NOMID in these individuals is unknown. | 106,848 |
When did Hirai think the PS3 might start making the company some money? | early 2009 | 62,351 |
What causes Lung Cancer ? | Cigarette smoking is the number one cause of lung cancer. Scientists have reported widely on the link between cancer and smoking since the 1960s. Since then, study after study has provided more proof that cigarette smoking is the primary cause of lung cancer. Before cigarette smoking became popular after World War I, doctors rarely, if ever, saw patients with lung cancer. But today, lung cancer is the leading cause of death by cancer. Over 85 percent of people with lung cancer developed it because they smoked cigarettes. Using tobacco products has been shown to cause many types of cancer. In fact, smoking tobacco, using smokeless tobacco, and being exposed regularly to second-hand tobacco smoke are responsible for a large number of cancer deaths in the U.S. each year. | 118,625 |
What is the number of elements in a group named? | the order of the group | 62,675 |
What is (are) Alexander Disease ? | Alexander disease is one of a group of neurological conditions known as the leukodystrophies, disorders that are the result of abnormalities in myelin, the white matter that protects nerve fibers in the brain. Alexander disease is a progressive and often fatal disease. The destruction of white matter is accompanied by the formation of Rosenthal fibers, which are abnormal clumps of protein that accumulate in non-neuronal cells of the brain called astrocytes. Rosenthal fibers are sometimes found in other disorders, but not in the same amount or area of the brain that are featured in Alexander disease. The infantile form is the most common type of Alexander disease. It has an onset during the first two years of life. Usually there are both mental and physical developmental delays, followed by the loss of developmental milestones, an abnormal increase in head size, and seizures. The juvenile form of Alexander disease is less common and has an onset between the ages of two and thirteen. These children may have excessive vomiting, difficulty swallowing and speaking, poor coordination, and loss of motor control. Adult-onset forms of Alexander disease are less common. The symptoms sometimes mimic those of Parkinsons disease or multiple sclerosis, or may present primarily as a psychiatric disorder. The disease occurs in both males and females, and there are no ethnic, racial, geographic, or cultural/economic differences in its distribution. | 114,869 |
What was Sporting Clube de Braga's original color? | green | 40,234 |
What is paklava? | a popular dessert made from filo dough | 85,345 |
What are the genetic changes related to PMM2-congenital disorder of glycosylation ? | PMM2-CDG is caused by mutations in the PMM2 gene. This gene provides instructions for making an enzyme called phosphomannomutase 2 (PMM2). The PMM2 enzyme is involved in a process called glycosylation, which attaches groups of sugar molecules (oligosaccharides) to proteins. Glycosylation modifies proteins so they can perform a wider variety of functions. Mutations in the PMM2 gene lead to the production of an abnormal PMM2 enzyme with reduced activity. Without a properly functioning PMM2 enzyme, glycosylation cannot proceed normally. As a result, incorrect oligosaccharides are produced and attached to proteins. The wide variety of signs and symptoms in PMM2-CDG are likely due to the production of abnormally glycosylated proteins in many organs and tissues. | 94,134 |
What kind of error was found in Twilight Princess for Wii? | buffer overflow vulnerability | 2,952 |
Which insects walk, fly, and swim? | Adult | 64,664 |
What is (are) Glycogen storage disease type 7 ? | Glycogen storage disease type 7 (GSD7) is an inherited condition in which the body is unable to break down glycogen (a complex sugar) in the muscle cells. Because glycogen is an important source of energy, this can interfere with the normal functioning of muscle cells. The severity of the condition and the associated signs and symptoms vary, but may include muscle weakness and stiffness; painful muscle cramps; nausea and vomiting; and/or myoglobinuria (the presence of myoglobin in the urine) following moderate to strenuous exercise. Symptoms typically resolve with rest. GSD7 is most commonly diagnosed during childhood; however, some affected people may rarely develop symptoms during infancy or later in adulthood. Those who develop the condition during infancy may experience additional symptoms such as hypotonia (poor muscle tone), cardiomyopathy and breathing difficulties that often lead to a shortened lifespan (less than 1 year). This condition is caused by changes (mutations) in the PFKM gene and is inherited in an autosomal recessive manner. There is no specific treatment for GSD7; however, affected people are generally advised to avoid vigorous exercise and high-carbohydrate meals. | 103,635 |
What century did Hellenistic become a concept? | 19th | 38,456 |
In addition to the preparatory work from the drafting and negotiation of a treaty, what might arbiters review when resolving a dispute over the interpretation of a treaty? | the final, signed treaty itself | 19,434 |
Without Whitehead's proposed purpose, life would be what? | unintelligible | 8,907 |
Insect sounds come from what kind of action? | mechanical | 64,868 |
Which of Hayek's publications was dedicated to Popper? | Studies in Philosophy, Politics, and Economics | 64,387 |
What policy did Japan adopt to retaliate against China? | "Three Alls Policy" ("Kill all, Burn all, Loot all") | 78,317 |
The act of predation typically results in what for the prey? | death | 27,343 |
What title did George have in India prior to 1948? | Emperor of India | 50,628 |
Where are both newspapers available? | the Internet | 14,445 |
What style of architecture did Gothic architecture evolve from? | Romanesque architecture | 49,400 |
Where was the bobsleigh invented? | St. Moritz | 51,225 |
What test is designed to test the fitness of airmen in the USAF? | US Air Force Fitness Test | 81,955 |
Is Split hand split foot nystagmus inherited ? | How is split hand split foot nystagmus inherited? Split hand split foot nystagmus is thought to be inherited in an autosomal dominant fashion. A person with an autosomal dominant condition has a 50% chance of passing the condition on to their children. Click here to learn more about autosomal dominant inheritance. Sometimes a person is the only one in their family with the autosomal dominant disorder. One explanation for this is that the person has a de novo or new mutation. De novo mutations refer to a change in a gene that is present for the first time in one family member as a result of a mutation in the mothers egg or fathers sperm, or in the fertilized egg itself. In addition, there have been a couple of case reports where unaffected parents had more than one child with split hand split foot nystagmus. It is thought that this may have been due to germline mosaicism. In germline mosaicism, one of the unaffected parents has the disease-causing genetic mutation in some of his/her eggs or sperm only. Click here to learn more about mosaicism. | 110,082 |
What kinds of things have been done by scholars interested in Darwin's work? | scholars have generated an extensive literature, the Darwin Industry, about his life and work. | 56,393 |
When did Queen end their contract with Capitol? | 1990 | 45,255 |
How many people are affected by pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy ? | Pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy occurs in 1 in 100,000 to 700,000 individuals. At least 100 cases have been reported worldwide. | 106,492 |
Where did Everton FC place in the 2009 FA Cup Final? | runners-up | 28,652 |
Who is at risk for Oral Cavity and Oropharyngeal Cancer? ? | Different factors increase or decrease the risk of oral cavity and oropharyngeal cancer. Anything that increases your chance of getting a disease is called a risk factor. Anything that decreases your chance of getting a disease is called a protective factor. For information about risk factors and protective factors for oral cavity and oropharyngeal cancer, see the PDQ summary on Oral Cavity and Oropharyngeal Cancer Prevention. | 90,704 |
Where are Šokci located? | Slavonia and Vojvodina | 18,832 |
What is (are) Salih myopathy ? | Salih myopathy is an inherited muscle disease that affects the skeletal muscles, which are used for movement, and the heart (cardiac) muscle. This condition is characterized by skeletal muscle weakness that becomes apparent in early infancy. Affected individuals have delayed development of motor skills, such as sitting, standing, and walking. Beginning later in childhood, people with Salih myopathy may also develop joint deformities called contractures that restrict the movement of the neck and back. Scoliosis, which is an abnormal side-to-side curvature of the spine, also develops in late childhood. A form of heart disease called dilated cardiomyopathy is another feature of Salih myopathy. Dilated cardiomyopathy enlarges and weakens the cardiac muscle, preventing the heart from pumping blood efficiently. Signs and symptoms of this condition can include an irregular heartbeat (arrhythmia), shortness of breath, extreme tiredness (fatigue), and swelling of the legs and feet. The heart abnormalities associated with Salih myopathy usually become apparent in childhood, after the skeletal muscle abnormalities. The heart disease worsens quickly, and it often causes heart failure and sudden death in adolescence or early adulthood. | 106,461 |
What does China mean? | Middle Kingdom | 82,465 |
Did the government of Myanmar welcome the international efforts of assistance? | Myanmar's isolationist government was accused of hindering United Nations recovery efforts | 47,484 |
Who was Director from 1924 to 1972? | J. Edgar Hoover | 30,506 |
In addition to gaining an education, describe how Gaddafi managed to attend school 20 miles from his family. | During the week Gaddafi slept in a mosque, and at weekends walked 20 miles to visit his parents | 70,700 |
Under what government system does Miami operate? | mayor-commissioner | 57,015 |
What was happening to Dell's average sale to individuals? | going up | 34,827 |
What date did the Germans invade the Soviets? | 22 June 1941 | 63,743 |
What does TM stand for? | Transcendental Meditation | 11,331 |
For what country is Tito viewed as unifying figure? | Yugoslavia | 19,609 |
What is (are) Nutrition for Advanced Chronic Kidney Disease in Adults ? | Too much sodium in a person's diet can be harmful because it causes blood to hold fluid. People with CKD need to be careful not to let too much fluid build up in their bodies. The extra fluid raises blood pressure and puts a strain on the heart and kidneys. A dietitian can help people find ways to reduce the amount of sodium in their diet. Nutrition labels provide information about the sodium content in food. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration advises that healthy people should limit their daily sodium intake to no more than 2,300 milligrams (mg), the amount found in 1 teaspoon of table salt. People who are at risk for a heart attack or stroke because of a condition such as high blood pressure or kidney disease should limit their daily sodium intake to no more than 1,500 mg. Choosing sodium-free or low-sodium food products will help them reach that goal.
Sodium is found in ordinary table salt and many salty seasonings such as soy sauce and teriyaki sauce. Canned foods, some frozen foods, and most processed meats have large amounts of salt. Snack foods such as chips and crackers are also high in salt.
Alternative seasonings such as lemon juice, salt-free seasoning mixes, and hot pepper sauce can help people reduce their salt intake. People with advanced CKD should avoid salt substitutes that use potassium, such as AlsoSalt or Nu-Salt, because CKD limits the body's ability to eliminate potassium from the blood. The table below provides some high-sodium foods and suggestions for low-sodium alternatives that are healthier for people with any level of CKD who have high blood pressure.
High- and Low-sodium Foods
High-sodium Foods Low-sodium Alternatives Salt Regular canned vegetables Hot dogs and canned meat Packaged rice with sauce Packaged noodles with sauce Frozen vegetables with sauce Frozen prepared meals Canned soup Regular tomato sauce Snack foods Salt-free herb seasonings Low-sodium canned foods Frozen vegetables without sauce Fresh, cooked meat Plain rice without sauce Plain noodles without sauce Fresh vegetables without sauce Homemade soup with fresh ingredients Reduced-sodium tomato sauce Unsalted pretzels Unsalted popcorn | 119,367 |
How many multiracial people in the US were there in 2010? | approximately 9 million individuals | 36,314 |
What are the symptoms of Conductive deafness with malformed external ear ? | What are the signs and symptoms of Conductive deafness with malformed external ear? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Conductive deafness with malformed external ear. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can use the MedlinePlus Medical Dictionary to look up the definitions for these medical terms. Signs and Symptoms Approximate number of patients (when available) Conductive hearing impairment 90% Low-set, posteriorly rotated ears 90% Abnormality of the palate 50% Cognitive impairment 50% Overfolded helix 50% Atresia of the external auditory canal 7.5% Hernia of the abdominal wall 7.5% Preauricular skin tag 7.5% Sensorineural hearing impairment 7.5% Abnormality of the middle ear ossicles - Autosomal recessive inheritance - Hypogonadism - Intellectual disability - The Human Phenotype Ontology (HPO) has collected information on how often a sign or symptom occurs in a condition. Much of this information comes from Orphanet, a European rare disease database. The frequency of a sign or symptom is usually listed as a rough estimate of the percentage of patients who have that feature. The frequency may also be listed as a fraction. The first number of the fraction is how many people had the symptom, and the second number is the total number of people who were examined in one study. For example, a frequency of 25/25 means that in a study of 25 people all patients were found to have that symptom. Because these frequencies are based on a specific study, the fractions may be different if another group of patients are examined. Sometimes, no information on frequency is available. In these cases, the sign or symptom may be rare or common. | 113,591 |
How long did the Swiss civil war in 1839 last? | less than a month | 50,976 |
How many roads lead out of the outer ring of Connaught Place? | Twelve | 24,627 |
What does the Presbyterian church typically emphasize? | sovereignty of God | 45,403 |
What are the symptoms of Alopecia areata ? | What are the signs and symptoms of Alopecia areata? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Alopecia areata. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can use the MedlinePlus Medical Dictionary to look up the definitions for these medical terms. Signs and Symptoms Approximate number of patients (when available) Alopecia areata - Alopecia totalis - Autoimmunity - Multifactorial inheritance - Nail pits - The Human Phenotype Ontology (HPO) has collected information on how often a sign or symptom occurs in a condition. Much of this information comes from Orphanet, a European rare disease database. The frequency of a sign or symptom is usually listed as a rough estimate of the percentage of patients who have that feature. The frequency may also be listed as a fraction. The first number of the fraction is how many people had the symptom, and the second number is the total number of people who were examined in one study. For example, a frequency of 25/25 means that in a study of 25 people all patients were found to have that symptom. Because these frequencies are based on a specific study, the fractions may be different if another group of patients are examined. Sometimes, no information on frequency is available. In these cases, the sign or symptom may be rare or common. | 112,202 |
Who led the English cavalry into Valencia? | Charles Mordaunt, 3rd Earl of Peterborough, 1st Earl of Monmouth | 32,756 |
What is supposed to be the last resort for police? | The use of firearms or deadly force | 86,663 |
What is (are) Pancreatitis ? | The pancreas is a large gland behind the stomach and close to the first part of the small intestine. It secretes digestive juices into the small intestine through a tube called the pancreatic duct. The pancreas also releases the hormones insulin and glucagon into the bloodstream. Pancreatitis is inflammation of the pancreas. It happens when digestive enzymes start digesting the pancreas itself. Pancreatitis can be acute or chronic. Either form is serious and can lead to complications. Acute pancreatitis occurs suddenly and usually goes away in a few days with treatment. It is often caused by gallstones. Common symptoms are severe pain in the upper abdomen, nausea, and vomiting. Treatment is usually a few days in the hospital for intravenous (IV) fluids, antibiotics, and medicines to relieve pain. Chronic pancreatitis does not heal or improve. It gets worse over time and leads to permanent damage. The most common cause is heavy alcohol use. Other causes include cystic fibrosis and other inherited disorders, high levels of calcium or fats in the blood, some medicines, and autoimmune conditions. Symptoms include nausea, vomiting, weight loss, and oily stools. Treatment may also be a few days in the hospital for intravenous (IV) fluids, medicines to relieve pain, and nutritional support. After that, you may need to start taking enzymes and eat a special diet. It is also important to not smoke or drink alcohol. NIH: National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases | 92,929 |
How to diagnose Amniotic band syndrome ? | How is amniotic band syndrome diagnosed? The earliest reported detection of an amniotic band is at 12 weeks gestation, by vaginal ultrasound. On ultrasound the bands appear as thin, mobile lines, which may be seen attached to or around the baby. However these bands may be difficult to detect by ultrasound, and are more often diagnosed by the results of the fusion, such as missing or deformed limbs. | 100,410 |
In which specific circumstance is the digestive system not the first system involved in nutrient processing? | unborn fetus | 51,809 |
What year did the fifth series start? | April 2, 2006 | 54,332 |
In what year did Louis die? | 1382 | 49,139 |
Which inventors made significant improvements on the water clock up until the Middle Ages? | Arab inventors | 61,834 |
When did Hu Yaobang visit Tibet? | 1980 | 60,288 |
How many students enroll to the SMC annually? | 30,000 | 75,933 |
What group runs The Procession? | Many Mouths One Stomach | 76,775 |
In what borough is the Ditmas Park neighborhood located? | Brooklyn | 4,063 |
Did bribery work in convincing Liberius to believe the Arians? | were refused | 35,768 |
What type of rich foods did people refrain from eating during Lent? | meat, dairy, fat and sugar | 48,387 |
Who was in charge of dealing with the Lebanon situation? | Sarraj | 61,502 |
The path was important for the expansion of which road? | El Camino Real de Tierra Adentro | 26,050 |
What percentage of ownership did Morgan Stanley hold in Revel Entertainment Group? | 90% | 25,193 |