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11
elmlang
general
Ah okay apparently I've been structuring my code the nonstandard way. My question still applies. What's the advantage of that way over `.map`?
2019-01-26T08:39:39.030400
Rico
elmlang
general
The advantage is less typing. It's shorter to pass in a function than to always `.map`, but the result is equivalent.
2019-01-26T08:42:03.032800
Earlean
elmlang
general
Imagine of every time you used `Html` you had to `Html.map` it to your msg type. It ends up pretty messy
2019-01-26T08:46:47.035900
Earlean
elmlang
general
I guess I see that with like `onInput`, but I'm not sold on it more generally. But I have learned enough to get back to writing code. Thanks :)
2019-01-26T08:50:50.039200
Rico
elmlang
general
You see it in other places too, `Json.Encode.list` takes a function to encode the items in the list because you're always going to need to do that.
2019-01-26T08:53:05.042600
Earlean
elmlang
general
<@Lynne> thanks again for the pointer… you were of course absolutely right about the interchangeability of the types. I don’t know how I missed the obvious there… :man-facepalming:
2019-01-26T08:53:15.042900
Moshe
elmlang
general
It happens :slightly_smiling_face:
2019-01-26T08:53:34.043100
Lynne
elmlang
general
<@Rico> in fact, if you're doing it with`Html` you'd be using `Attribute.map` on `onInput` for each attribute because different events produce different types of values
2019-01-26T08:55:53.046000
Earlean
elmlang
general
<@Rico> This is true of `Sub` and `Cmd` too. Try it out for yourself by always passing the `identity` to these kinds of functions and `.map` them all
2019-01-26T08:58:28.048700
Earlean
elmlang
general
Yup, tried it on its feet and works really well. Thanks for the millionth time, Joel.
2019-01-26T11:53:37.049800
Cammy
elmlang
general
Glad to help! :slightly_smiling_face:
2019-01-26T14:28:17.050000
Carman
elmlang
general
Is there an issues with responsive design mode in FF and Chrome and the values from `Browser.Dom.getViewport` and `Browser.Events.onResize` ?
2019-01-27T11:31:58.053300
Chandra
elmlang
general
Like when "touch simulation" is enabled in FF it seems to report the wrong sizes.
2019-01-27T11:36:46.054200
Chandra
elmlang
general
And with "touch simulation" disabled it works fine.
2019-01-27T11:39:37.055100
Chandra
elmlang
general
In chrome I experienced something similar with desktop vs mobile mode, where mobile mode seemed to report inaccurate dimensions.
2019-01-27T11:42:01.056500
Chandra
elmlang
general
It _might_ be the "device pixel ratio" (DPR) kicking in, or vaguely related to that
2019-01-27T17:46:46.057800
Huong
elmlang
general
Hey! :wave: I am trying to integrate `billstclair/elm-geolocation` into my app. From what I read in the docs one of the things to do is to invoke `PortFunnel.subscribe(app, {modules: modules});` in my `index.js` where `app` is sth like ```const app = Elm.Main.init({ node: document.getElementById('root'), });``` my app is already working yet the `app` object (I haven't used before) seems to be an empty Object `{}`
2019-01-27T18:00:15.060800
Evie
elmlang
general
Oh, there might be something with needing to include: ``` &lt;meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"&gt; ```
2019-01-27T18:57:30.061000
Cornell
elmlang
general
in the `head`
2019-01-27T18:57:34.061200
Cornell
elmlang
general
I'll give it a shot, thanks. :slightly_smiling_face:
2019-01-27T21:42:46.061500
Chandra
elmlang
general
Would that only be needed for testing. Like if I opened the page on a phone would it still need that I'm the head.
2019-01-27T21:46:12.061800
Chandra
elmlang
general
<@Evie> they will be a `ports` field on `app` is your have ports defined in your Elm app that you're using.
2019-01-27T22:10:39.063500
Earlean
elmlang
general
If you define ports but don't have any code that sends to them or subscribes to them then the dead code elimination the compiler does will remove them so they won't be available on `app.ports` in JS.
2019-01-27T22:12:00.065900
Earlean
elmlang
general
I'm thinking of setting up a CMS to store all the text for my app, so that it can easily be edited. Does anyone have a recommendation for a good "headless CMS"? ie. it should probably produce JSON, and be configurable to store different kinds of info, like news posts, help texts, i18n dictionary and such, and the text should be easy to edit for non-programmers
2019-01-28T04:14:34.069900
Nana
elmlang
general
or actually, maybe GraphQL would be better, together with `dillonkearns/elm-graphql` :thinking_face:
2019-01-28T04:15:26.070400
Nana
elmlang
general
<@Nana> you can either injectit at compile time when you build the docker container, as I do, or use airtable, which I do on some other projects XD
2019-01-28T04:18:11.072100
Euna
elmlang
general
<@Euna> hmm haven't heard of Airtable :thinking_face: So is it like Jira + Confluence + database?
2019-01-28T04:25:56.075100
Nana
elmlang
general
we're generally not allowed to use cloud services though :stuck_out_tongue:
2019-01-28T04:29:14.075400
Nana
elmlang
general
looks kinda cool though
2019-01-28T04:30:42.075700
Nana
elmlang
general
if youre not allowed to use cloud and can only on prem
2019-01-28T04:45:47.076000
Euna
elmlang
general
dotCMS is the only thing that I can think of that isnt a blog cms
2019-01-28T04:46:09.076600
Euna
elmlang
general
and can run on prem
2019-01-28T04:46:15.076800
Euna
elmlang
general
other than doing it yourself
2019-01-28T04:46:19.077000
Euna
elmlang
general
if you do, can't recommend gqlgen enough for graphql
2019-01-28T04:46:32.077500
Euna
elmlang
general
(<https://pastebin.com/45QLqyf4>) I have a snippet here which takes a rowindex and col index and attempts to update a `Array (Array a` (grid.rows). I feel like I'm doing it right but it's not working. The error message indicates that the argument is Row while it's expecting an Array of Cells. Which again makes sense because Row is a type alias with some extra state involved. My question is how can I change it so that it maps over the entire record but leaves everything except for the inner array as it was?
2019-01-28T05:29:47.081100
Olevia
elmlang
general
@Sybil consider this : ``` updateAtIndex : (a -&gt; a) -&gt; Int -&gt; Array a -&gt; Array a updateAtIndex transformation targetIndex = Array.indexedMap (\index item -&gt; if index == targetIndex then transformation item else item ) updateCell : ( Int, Int ) -&gt; String -&gt; Grid -&gt; Grid updateCell ( row, col ) input grid = let updatedRows = grid.rows |&gt; updateAtIndex (updateAtIndex (validateInput input) col) row in { grid | rows = updatedRows } ```
2019-01-28T05:38:37.082600
Antonette
elmlang
general
(this is just a simple refactor extracting the index update mechanism)
2019-01-28T05:39:12.083100
Antonette
elmlang
general
First thing I noticed that made me question what's happening here is that you were putting the updated rows in a var named `updatedGrid` ; I supposed that you had tried to return this (which is not a grid) instead of an updated version of your grid (which your function declares it returns), and fell back to returning the original grid when this was not working to your satisfaction (and probably not compiling).
2019-01-28T05:41:06.084900
Antonette
elmlang
general
Exactly, but I also have the problem 1 level deeper
2019-01-28T05:41:46.085700
Olevia
elmlang
general
Another thing that I noticed was that you were basically repeating the updating at an index pattern, hence the refactor.
2019-01-28T05:41:49.086000
Antonette
elmlang
general
so I kind of lied, since the rows isnt a Array (Array Cell) but rather a Array(Row) which is a record with Array Cell
2019-01-28T05:42:12.086800
Olevia
elmlang
general
There might even be a function that allows you to update an array at an index in the standard lib if you want to go standard :wink:
2019-01-28T05:42:14.087000
Antonette
elmlang
general
so that means i have to destructure a record somewhere in there aswell
2019-01-28T05:42:39.087600
Olevia
elmlang
general
Yep :slightly_smiling_face:
2019-01-28T05:42:47.087800
Antonette
elmlang
general
Let's do this then. Let's assume your row records have a `cells` field which are the cells.
2019-01-28T05:43:20.088600
Antonette
elmlang
general
``` updateAtIndex : (a -&gt; a) -&gt; Int -&gt; Array a -&gt; Array a updateAtIndex transformation targetIndex = Array.indexedMap (\index item -&gt; if index == targetIndex then transformation item else item ) updateCells : (b -&gt; b) -&gt; { a | cells : Array b } -&gt; { a | cells : Array b } updateCells transformation row = { row | cells = transformation row.cells } updateCell : ( Int, Int ) -&gt; String -&gt; Grid -&gt; Grid updateCell ( row, col ) input grid = let updatedRows = grid.rows |&gt; updateAtIndex (updateCells (updateAtIndex (validateInput input) col)) row in { grid | rows = updatedRows } ```
2019-01-28T05:45:33.088800
Antonette
elmlang
general
(edited, we needed the transformation un `updateCells` to be from the same origin type to the same target type)
2019-01-28T05:46:54.090200
Antonette
elmlang
general
seeing it makes it click, but there was no way i was going to do that all in one function block
2019-01-28T05:48:40.090700
Olevia
elmlang
general
I tend to push to much into 1 function, big mistake
2019-01-28T05:48:56.091200
Olevia
elmlang
general
:slightly_smiling_face:
2019-01-28T05:49:01.091400
Antonette
elmlang
general
Not necessarily, with proper composition it's not necessarily that hard.
2019-01-28T05:49:15.091800
Antonette
elmlang
general
Now using the same update pattern to update the grid, you can come up with something like this: ``` updateAtIndex : (a -&gt; a) -&gt; Int -&gt; Array a -&gt; Array a updateAtIndex transformation targetIndex = Array.indexedMap (\index item -&gt; if index == targetIndex then transformation item else item ) updateCells : (b -&gt; b) -&gt; { a | cells : Array b } -&gt; { a | cells : Array b } updateCells transformation row = { row | cells = transformation row.cells } updateRows : (b -&gt; b) -&gt; { a | rows : Array b } -&gt; { a | rows : Array b } updateRows transformation grid = { grid | rows = transformation grid.rows } updateCell : ( Int, Int ) -&gt; String -&gt; Grid -&gt; Grid updateCell ( row, col ) input = updateRows (updateAtIndex (updateCells (updateAtIndex (validateInput input) col)) row) ```
2019-01-28T05:49:41.092300
Antonette
elmlang
general
(sorry for the multiple edits, I realized I misplaced a couple of parens along the way)
2019-01-28T05:51:48.093300
Antonette
elmlang
general
Now, if you'd like to go even further into composition, there is a pattern you might want to discover... <https://package.elm-lang.org/packages/arturopala/elm-monocle/latest>
2019-01-28T05:52:44.094800
Antonette
elmlang
general
no problem, i dont think this is somethign that I could've managed in a timely manner with without the help of this slack so thanks a lot
2019-01-28T05:52:48.095000
Olevia
elmlang
general
My pleasure :slightly_smiling_face:
2019-01-28T05:53:06.095500
Antonette
elmlang
general
i'll be sure to check out that package
2019-01-28T05:53:11.095700
Olevia
elmlang
general
The idea is to package those kinds of "take something, put it back modified" into nice data structures that composes.
2019-01-28T05:53:49.096500
Antonette
elmlang
general
Which would give you something like: ``` arrayAt : Optional (Array a) a ... cellsLens : Lens Row (Array Cell) ... rowsLens : Lens Grid (Array Row) ... cellInGridAt : (Int, Int) -&gt; Optional Grid Cell cellInGridAt (row, cell) = rowsLens |&gt; Compose.lensWithOptional (arrayAt row) |&gt; Compose.OptionalWithLens cellsLens |&gt; Compose.OptionalWithOptional (arrayAt cell) updateCell : (Int, Int) -&gt; String -&gt; Grid -&gt; Grid updateCell position input = Optional.modify (cellInGridAt position) (validateInput input) ```
2019-01-28T06:00:21.102800
Antonette
elmlang
general
The idea with "optics" like you find in Monocle is that you wrap an "accessor" that can "zoom in (read and write into) a part of a structure and clip them together as lego bricks to make "deeper" and more specific accessors.
2019-01-28T06:02:12.104700
Antonette
elmlang
general
This can result in very readable code where you aren't too bothered about the nitty gritty of how to access a specific part of a data structure and put it back together (which I find is the main pain in everyday Elm) once you've written a few of these optics.
2019-01-28T06:03:41.106100
Antonette
elmlang
general
I apreciate it but that would be an insane amount of knowledge i need to absorb for just that functiom, i will definitely check it out though
2019-01-28T06:07:49.106800
Olevia
elmlang
general
Sure, I didn't mean to push you to take it all in right now :wink: just giving you a little foretaste so you know what you can gain once you're fed up writing complicated accessors like that.
2019-01-28T06:09:06.107800
Antonette
elmlang
general
(which, in my case, came quick after writing yet another modify-at-index-in-field-at-index-in-otherfield-in-yetanotherthirdfield kind of function)
2019-01-28T06:10:02.108800
Antonette
elmlang
general
yeah, seems like a problem that shows up a lot
2019-01-28T06:13:44.109100
Olevia
elmlang
general
Anyways, have fun, and never hesitate reaching out here :slightly_smiling_face:
2019-01-28T06:17:10.110200
Antonette
elmlang
general
yeah, you’ll want to include that tag always. The default behaviour on mobile is for browsers to layout the page as if it is desktop size and to then show it super zoomed out
2019-01-28T06:19:57.110300
Shenita
elmlang
general
<https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Mozilla/Mobile/Viewport_meta_tag>
2019-01-28T06:20:02.110600
Shenita
elmlang
general
Wow, I have never in my life written a "modify-at-index-in-field-at-index-in-otherfield-in-yetanotherthirdfield kind of function". I suppose I've always kept my collections shallow.
2019-01-28T06:23:22.111800
Bert
elmlang
general
That's what happens when you're using real-world complicated structures like a form composed of different types of questions which have in turn possible answers which can be composed of various fields which in turn may have multiple associated data.
2019-01-28T06:25:32.113300
Antonette
elmlang
general
(which happens to be the case that made me reach out for Elm-Monocle and even contribute to it occasionally)
2019-01-28T06:26:15.114200
Antonette
elmlang
general
I feel like I have dealt with real-world complicated structures (ref: <https://www.futurice.com/blog/elm-in-the-real-world/>)
2019-01-28T06:27:56.115300
Bert
elmlang
general
I didn't mean to imply you haven't. I meant to express that sometimes, you need deeply nested data structures.
2019-01-28T06:28:55.116400
Antonette
elmlang
general
(and with such cases, it's useful to have something that helps you traverse them)
2019-01-28T06:29:17.116900
Antonette
elmlang
general
The case I'm referring to (for context) was such that we had an endpoint to pick up a form to edit, and an endpoint to save said form in its integrity. Making smaller endpoints to save only parts of the form and building it incrementally on the backend was not an option, so we had to have a structure that represented the form. Such a structure was deeply nested by design, and there was no way around it. Using optics helped us de-clutter the code tremendously.
2019-01-28T06:31:51.119700
Antonette
elmlang
general
Also, another place where optics came up really, really handy is video-games, where a whole world of data lives in a more or less deeply nested structure and accessing the parts you need can become tedious and error-prone really fast.
2019-01-28T06:33:09.121100
Antonette
elmlang
general
And I agree <@Bert> that keeping things small and shallow is the way to avoid useless complications and build more robust software whenever you can :wink:
2019-01-28T06:37:04.124100
Antonette
elmlang
general
This was a great clarification! :+1:
2019-01-28T06:38:35.124600
Bert
elmlang
general
What I meant by "real-world complicated structures" was more akin to "cases where you can't cut the big tree of data into smaller logs to feed smaller interfaces using small endpoints" rather than "structures in a real world you haven't gone to" :wink:
2019-01-28T06:41:11.126500
Antonette
elmlang
general
(and since written media carries tone poorly...)
2019-01-28T06:41:56.127100
Antonette
elmlang
general
I wish people used threads more on this Slack. Replies to questions drown in answers to other questions, and if they don't @ me, I often won't notice an answer.
2019-01-28T08:12:19.128200
Chaya
elmlang
general
100% agree.
2019-01-28T08:39:33.128600
Cammy
elmlang
general
It's annoying to post/read any code in the tiny thread sidebar
2019-01-28T09:45:42.129000
Earnest
elmlang
general
Especially on small monitors
2019-01-28T09:45:56.129200
Earnest
elmlang
general
How do you run `elm reactor` on specific ip address
2019-01-28T10:20:19.130200
Phoebe
elmlang
general
Threads are almost better on the mobile app than on desktop, which is kinda backwards.
2019-01-28T10:20:52.130300
Bert
elmlang
general
``` $ elm reactor --help The `reactor` command starts a local server on your computer: elm reactor After running that command, you would have a server at &lt;http://localhost:8000&gt; that helps with development. It shows your files like a file viewer. If you click on an Elm file, it will compile it for you! And you can just press the refresh button in the browser to recompile things. You can customize this command with the following flags: --port=&lt;port&gt; The port of the server (default: 8000) ```
2019-01-28T10:22:15.130500
Dede
elmlang
general
I do not see any help for address
2019-01-28T10:23:47.130700
Phoebe
elmlang
general
Yeah, it's pretty clear it's just running on localhost.
2019-01-28T10:24:16.130900
Dede
elmlang
general
i remember that in 0.18 you can run elm reactor on custom address
2019-01-28T10:24:45.131100
Phoebe
elmlang
general
with --address flag i think
2019-01-28T10:25:00.131300
Phoebe
elmlang
general
Elm doesn't seem to be afraid to shed capabilities when they're judged not to be good for the overall ecosystem. As a workaround, if you're on Mac/Linux, I think you could probably set up a trivial port forwarder with `nc`.
2019-01-28T10:26:18.131500
Dede
elmlang
general
I'm sure there's a windows equivalent.
2019-01-28T10:26:29.131700
Dede
elmlang
general
I'm using linux but I dont have any experience using nc
2019-01-28T10:30:24.131900
Phoebe
elmlang
general
something like `nc -s 0.0.0.0 -p 8080 localhost 8000` Replace 0.0.0.0 with something more specific if you like.
2019-01-28T10:35:08.132100
Dede
elmlang
general
Hang on, I don't think I got that right.
2019-01-28T10:37:25.132300
Dede
elmlang
general
yes it didnt work
2019-01-28T10:38:07.132500
Phoebe
elmlang
general
I would like to run on 0.0.0.0
2019-01-28T10:39:56.132700
Phoebe
elmlang
general
Apologies for my dusty memory. Several options are in this thread, probably makes more sense for you to reference it directly than for me to recapitulate it. <https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/10428/simple-way-to-create-a-tunnel-from-one-local-port-to-another>
2019-01-28T10:46:23.132900
Dede
elmlang
general
An `nc` option is in the third answer, but requires a non-standard `nc` install on modern linux.
2019-01-28T10:46:43.133200
Dede