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NAEP_2005_4_S14+2-B
premise
Breathing is when a gill converts dissolved oxygen in water into oxygen in blood.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
NAEP_2005_4_S14+2-B
premise
In order to convert oxygen in water into oxygen in blood, fish must take in oxygen from water.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
NAEP_2005_4_S14+2-B
hypothesis
Fish use gills to take in oxygen that is dissolved in water.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
NAEP_2005_4_S14+2-B
entailment
Breathing is when a gill converts dissolved oxygen in water into oxygen in blood. & In order to convert oxygen in water into oxygen in blood, fish must take in oxygen from water. |- Fish use gills to take in oxygen that is dissolved in water.
KNOWN
T
TT
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
NAEP_2005_4_S13+9-D-shred2
premise
Water condensing means water changes from a gas into a liquid by decreasing heat energy.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
NAEP_2005_4_S13+9-D-shred2
premise
Water is in the gas state, called water vapor.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
NAEP_2005_4_S13+9-D-shred2
hypothesis
Water condensing means water vapor changes from a gas into a liquid by decreasing heat energy.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
NAEP_2005_4_S13+9-D-shred2
entailment
Water condensing means water changes from a gas into a liquid by decreasing heat energy. & Water is in the gas state, called water vapor. |- Water condensing means water vapor changes from a gas into a liquid by decreasing heat energy.
KNOWN
T
TT
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
NAEP_2005_4_S13+9-D-shred1
premise
Condensing means a substance changes from a gas into a liquid by decreasing heat energy.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
NAEP_2005_4_S13+9-D-shred1
premise
Water is a kind of substance.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
NAEP_2005_4_S13+9-D-shred1
hypothesis
Water condensing means water changes from a gas into a liquid by decreasing heat energy.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
NAEP_2005_4_S13+9-D-shred1
entailment
Condensing means a substance changes from a gas into a liquid by decreasing heat energy. & Water is a kind of substance. |- Water condensing means water changes from a gas into a liquid by decreasing heat energy.
KNOWN
T
TT
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
NAEP_2005_4_S13+9-D
premise
Dew is formed when water vapor condenses over night.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
NAEP_2005_4_S13+9-D
premise
Water condensing means water vapor changes from a gas into a liquid by decreasing heat energy.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
NAEP_2005_4_S13+9-D
hypothesis
Dew forming is an example of water vapor condensing.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
NAEP_2005_4_S13+9-D
entailment
Dew is formed when water vapor condenses over night. & Water condensing means water vapor changes from a gas into a liquid by decreasing heat energy. |- Dew forming is an example of water vapor condensing.
KNOWN
T
TT
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
NAEP_2000_8_S11+12-B-shred6
premise
The stomach is a part of the digestive system.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
NAEP_2000_8_S11+12-B-shred6
premise
The digestive system digests proteins for the body.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
NAEP_2000_8_S11+12-B-shred6
hypothesis
A stomach is a part of a human's digestive system for the digestion of proteins.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
NAEP_2000_8_S11+12-B-shred6
entailment
The stomach is a part of the digestive system. & The digestive system digests proteins for the body. |- A stomach is a part of a human's digestive system for the digestion of proteins.
KNOWN
T
TT
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
NAEP_2000_8_S11+12-B-shred3
premise
The small intestine is a part of the digestive system.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
NAEP_2000_8_S11+12-B-shred3
premise
The digestive system digests proteins for the body.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
NAEP_2000_8_S11+12-B-shred3
hypothesis
A small intestine is a part of a human's digestive system for the digestion of proteins.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
NAEP_2000_8_S11+12-B-shred3
entailment
The small intestine is a part of the digestive system. & The digestive system digests proteins for the body. |- A small intestine is a part of a human's digestive system for the digestion of proteins.
KNOWN
T
TT
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
NAEP_2000_8_S11+12-B-shred2
premise
The digestive system digests food for the body.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
NAEP_2000_8_S11+12-B-shred2
premise
Food contains proteins.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
NAEP_2000_8_S11+12-B-shred2
hypothesis
The digestive system digests proteins for the body.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
NAEP_2000_8_S11+12-B-shred2
entailment
The digestive system digests food for the body. & Food contains proteins. |- The digestive system digests proteins for the body.
KNOWN
T
TT
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
NAEP_2000_8_S11+12-B-shred1
premise
Food contains nutrients.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
NAEP_2000_8_S11+12-B-shred1
premise
A protein is a kind of nutrient.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
NAEP_2000_8_S11+12-B-shred1
hypothesis
Food contains proteins.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
NAEP_2000_8_S11+12-B-shred1
entailment
Food contains nutrients. & A protein is a kind of nutrient. |- Food contains proteins.
KNOWN
T
TT
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
NAEP_2000_8_S11+12-B
premise
A small intestine is a part of a human's digestive system for the digestion of proteins.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
NAEP_2000_8_S11+12-B
premise
A stomach is a part of a human's digestive system for the digestion of proteins.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
NAEP_2000_8_S11+12-B
hypothesis
Digestion of proteins occurs in the stomach / small intestine.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
NAEP_2000_8_S11+12-B
entailment
A small intestine is a part of a human's digestive system for the digestion of proteins. & A stomach is a part of a human's digestive system for the digestion of proteins. |- Digestion of proteins occurs in the stomach / small intestine.
KNOWN
T
TT
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
Mercury_SC_LBS10951-D-shred6
premise
Natural selection is when organisms with beneficial traits survive competition to reproduce and pass their beneficial traits onto their offispring.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
Mercury_SC_LBS10951-D-shred6
premise
The process of an organism passing traits to offspring occurs over a period of at least 1 generation to many generations.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
Mercury_SC_LBS10951-D-shred6
hypothesis
Natural selection occurs over a period of 1 to many generations.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
Mercury_SC_LBS10951-D-shred6
entailment
Natural selection is when organisms with beneficial traits survive competition to reproduce and pass their beneficial traits onto their offispring. & The process of an organism passing traits to offspring occurs over a period of at least 1 generation to many generations. |- Natural selection occurs over a period of 1 to many generations.
KNOWN
T
TT
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
Mercury_SC_LBS10951-D-shred5
premise
An organism passing its traits to its offspring is a kind of process that involves organisms from different generations.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
Mercury_SC_LBS10951-D-shred5
premise
Processes that involve organisms from different generations take place over a period of at least 1 to many generations.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
Mercury_SC_LBS10951-D-shred5
hypothesis
The process of an organism passing traits to offspring occurs over a period of at least 1 generation to many generations.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
Mercury_SC_LBS10951-D-shred5
entailment
An organism passing its traits to its offspring is a kind of process that involves organisms from different generations. & Processes that involve organisms from different generations take place over a period of at least 1 to many generations. |- The process of an organism passing traits to offspring occurs over a period of at least 1 generation to many generations.
KNOWN
T
TT
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
Mercury_SC_LBS10951-D-shred4
premise
An organism and its offspring are part of different generations.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
Mercury_SC_LBS10951-D-shred4
premise
An organism passing its traits to its offspring is a kind of process.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
Mercury_SC_LBS10951-D-shred4
hypothesis
An organism passing its traits to its offspring is a kind of process that involves organisms from different generations.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
Mercury_SC_LBS10951-D-shred4
entailment
An organism and its offspring are part of different generations. & An organism passing its traits to its offspring is a kind of process. |- An organism passing its traits to its offspring is a kind of process that involves organisms from different generations.
KNOWN
T
TT
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
Mercury_SC_LBS10951-D-shred3
premise
A generation is a group of organisms who are born and live at relatively the same time.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
Mercury_SC_LBS10951-D-shred3
premise
An organism and it's offspring are born and live at relatively different times.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
Mercury_SC_LBS10951-D-shred3
hypothesis
An organism and its offspring are part of different generations.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
Mercury_SC_LBS10951-D-shred3
entailment
A generation is a group of organisms who are born and live at relatively the same time. & An organism and it's offspring are born and live at relatively different times. |- An organism and its offspring are part of different generations.
KNOWN
T
TT
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
Mercury_SC_LBS10951-D-shred2
premise
Beneficial traits allow organisms to survive competition for resources.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
Mercury_SC_LBS10951-D-shred2
premise
If an organism survives competition for resources then this organism will survive / reproduce for natural selection and pass their traits to their offspring.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
Mercury_SC_LBS10951-D-shred2
hypothesis
Natural selection is when organisms with beneficial traits survive competition to reproduce and pass their beneficial traits onto their offispring.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
Mercury_SC_LBS10951-D-shred2
entailment
Beneficial traits allow organisms to survive competition for resources. & If an organism survives competition for resources then this organism will survive / reproduce for natural selection and pass their traits to their offspring. |- Natural selection is when organisms with beneficial traits survive competition to reproduce and pass their beneficial traits onto their offispring.
KNOWN
T
TT
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
Mercury_SC_LBS10951-D-shred1
premise
If an organism survives competition for resources then this organism will survive / reproduce for natural selection.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
Mercury_SC_LBS10951-D-shred1
premise
When an organism reproduces they pass their traits to their offspring.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
Mercury_SC_LBS10951-D-shred1
hypothesis
If an organism survives competition for resources then this organism will survive / reproduce for natural selection and pass their traits to their offspring.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
Mercury_SC_LBS10951-D-shred1
entailment
If an organism survives competition for resources then this organism will survive / reproduce for natural selection. & When an organism reproduces they pass their traits to their offspring. |- If an organism survives competition for resources then this organism will survive / reproduce for natural selection and pass their traits to their offspring.
KNOWN
T
TT
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
Mercury_SC_LBS10951-D
premise
Natural selection occurs over a period of 1 to many generations.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
Mercury_SC_LBS10951-D
premise
To a human a time period of 1 generation to many generations is considered very long.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
Mercury_SC_LBS10951-D
hypothesis
Natural selection occurs over a period of 1 to many generations which is considered a very long time to a human.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
Mercury_SC_LBS10951-D
entailment
Natural selection occurs over a period of 1 to many generations. & To a human a time period of 1 generation to many generations is considered very long. |- Natural selection occurs over a period of 1 to many generations which is considered a very long time to a human.
KNOWN
T
TT
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
Mercury_SC_LBS10945-D-shred4
premise
Animals are a source of carbon dioxide by breathing.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
Mercury_SC_LBS10945-D-shred4
premise
A source of something produces that something.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
Mercury_SC_LBS10945-D-shred4
hypothesis
Animals produce carbon dioxide by breathing.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
Mercury_SC_LBS10945-D-shred4
entailment
Animals are a source of carbon dioxide by breathing. & A source of something produces that something. |- Animals produce carbon dioxide by breathing.
KNOWN
T
TT
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
Mercury_SC_LBS10945-D-shred3
premise
Animals are a source of carbon dioxide by exhaling.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
Mercury_SC_LBS10945-D-shred3
premise
Breathing out is when animals exhale carbon dioxide from their lungs into the air.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
Mercury_SC_LBS10945-D-shred3
hypothesis
Animals are a source of carbon dioxide by breathing.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
Mercury_SC_LBS10945-D-shred3
entailment
Animals are a source of carbon dioxide by exhaling. & Breathing out is when animals exhale carbon dioxide from their lungs into the air. |- Animals are a source of carbon dioxide by breathing.
KNOWN
T
TT
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
Mercury_SC_LBS10945-D-shred2
premise
Living things must convert oxygen into carbon dioxide to use energy.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
Mercury_SC_LBS10945-D-shred2
premise
Breathing is when animals convert oxygen into carbon dioxide.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
Mercury_SC_LBS10945-D-shred2
hypothesis
Living things must breathe to use energy.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
Mercury_SC_LBS10945-D-shred2
entailment
Living things must convert oxygen into carbon dioxide to use energy. & Breathing is when animals convert oxygen into carbon dioxide. |- Living things must breathe to use energy.
KNOWN
T
TT
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
Mercury_SC_LBS10945-D-shred1
premise
Cellular respiration is when a cell converts from oxygen and carbohydrates into carbon dioxide, water, and energy.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
Mercury_SC_LBS10945-D-shred1
premise
Living things require respiration to use energy.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
Mercury_SC_LBS10945-D-shred1
hypothesis
Living things must convert oxygen into carbon dioxide to use energy.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
Mercury_SC_LBS10945-D-shred1
entailment
Cellular respiration is when a cell converts from oxygen and carbohydrates into carbon dioxide, water, and energy. & Living things require respiration to use energy. |- Living things must convert oxygen into carbon dioxide to use energy.
KNOWN
T
TT
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
Mercury_SC_LBS10945-D
premise
Living things must breathe to use energy.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
Mercury_SC_LBS10945-D
premise
Animals produce carbon dioxide by breathing.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
Mercury_SC_LBS10945-D
hypothesis
Animals produce carbon dioxide by using energy.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
Mercury_SC_LBS10945-D
entailment
Living things must breathe to use energy. & Animals produce carbon dioxide by breathing. |- Animals produce carbon dioxide by using energy.
KNOWN
T
TT
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
Mercury_SC_LBS10923-C-shred1
premise
If something is required for something else then that something allows that something else.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
Mercury_SC_LBS10923-C-shred1
premise
Detailed observation of celestial objects requires a telescope.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
Mercury_SC_LBS10923-C-shred1
hypothesis
Telescopes allow the detailed observation of celestial objects.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
Mercury_SC_LBS10923-C-shred1
entailment
If something is required for something else then that something allows that something else. & Detailed observation of celestial objects requires a telescope. |- Telescopes allow the detailed observation of celestial objects.
KNOWN
T
TT
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
Mercury_SC_LBS10923-C
premise
Telescopes allow the detailed observation of celestial objects.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
Mercury_SC_LBS10923-C
premise
A planet is a kind of celestial object / celestial body.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
Mercury_SC_LBS10923-C
hypothesis
Telescopes allow the detailed observation of planets.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
Mercury_SC_LBS10923-C
entailment
Telescopes allow the detailed observation of celestial objects. & A planet is a kind of celestial object / celestial body. |- Telescopes allow the detailed observation of planets.
KNOWN
T
TT
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
Mercury_SC_LBS10908-A-shred1
premise
As light pollution increases, seeing the stars will be harder.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
Mercury_SC_LBS10908-A-shred1
premise
A telescope is used for observing stars.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
Mercury_SC_LBS10908-A-shred1
hypothesis
As light pollution increases, using telescope to see the stars will be harder.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
Mercury_SC_LBS10908-A-shred1
entailment
As light pollution increases, seeing the stars will be harder. & A telescope is used for observing stars. |- As light pollution increases, using telescope to see the stars will be harder.
KNOWN
T
TT
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
Mercury_SC_LBS10908-A
premise
As distance to a city decreases, the amount of light pollution will increase.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
Mercury_SC_LBS10908-A
premise
As light pollution increases, using telescope to see the stars will be harder.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
Mercury_SC_LBS10908-A
hypothesis
As distance to a city decreases, the increased light pollution will make using telescope to see stars harder.
KNOWN
T
null
eb-train-right-answer-entailment
Mercury_SC_LBS10908-A
entailment
As distance to a city decreases, the amount of light pollution will increase. & As light pollution increases, using telescope to see the stars will be harder. |- As distance to a city decreases, the increased light pollution will make using telescope to see stars harder.
KNOWN
T
TT
eb-train-right-answer-entailment