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# -> "The temperature in Boise is..." # Suppose we have a multi-input chain that takes a 'question' string # and 'context' string: question = "What's the temperature in Boise, Idaho?" context = "Weather report for Boise, Idaho on 07/03/23..." await chain.arun(question=question, context=context) # -> "The temperature in Boise is..." async astream(input: Input, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → AsyncIterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of astream, which calls ainvoke. Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output. async astream_log(input: Any, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, diff: bool = True, include_names: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, include_types: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, include_tags: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_names: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_types: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_tags: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Union[AsyncIterator[RunLogPatch], AsyncIterator[RunLog]]¶ Stream all output from a runnable, as reported to the callback system. This includes all inner runs of LLMs, Retrievers, Tools, etc. Output is streamed as Log objects, which include a list of jsonpatch ops that describe how the state of the run has changed in each step, and the final state of the run. The jsonpatch ops can be applied in order to construct state. async atransform(input: AsyncIterator[Input], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → AsyncIterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of atransform, which buffers input and calls astream.
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Default implementation of atransform, which buffers input and calls astream. Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while input is still being generated. batch(inputs: List[Input], config: Optional[Union[RunnableConfig, List[RunnableConfig]]] = None, *, return_exceptions: bool = False, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → List[Output]¶ Default implementation runs invoke in parallel using a thread pool executor. The default implementation of batch works well for IO bound runnables. Subclasses should override this method if they can batch more efficiently; e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode. bind(**kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Bind arguments to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. combine_docs(docs: List[Document], callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Tuple[str, dict][source]¶ Combine documents in a map rerank manner. Combine by mapping first chain over all documents, then reranking the results. Parameters docs – List of documents to combine callbacks – Callbacks to be passed through **kwargs – additional parameters to be passed to LLM calls (like other input variables besides the documents) Returns The first element returned is the single string output. The second element returned is a dictionary of other keys to return. config_schema(*, include: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶ The type of config this runnable accepts specified as a pydantic model. To mark a field as configurable, see the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives methods. Parameters include – A list of fields to include in the config schema. Returns A pydantic model that can be used to validate config.
lang/api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.combine_documents.map_rerank.MapRerankDocumentsChain.html
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Returns A pydantic model that can be used to validate config. configurable_alternatives(which: ConfigurableField, default_key: str = 'default', **kwargs: Union[Runnable[Input, Output], Callable[[], Runnable[Input, Output]]]) → RunnableSerializable[Input, Output]¶ configurable_fields(**kwargs: Union[ConfigurableField, ConfigurableFieldSingleOption, ConfigurableFieldMultiOption]) → RunnableSerializable[Input, Output]¶ classmethod construct(_fields_set: Optional[SetStr] = None, **values: Any) → Model¶ Creates a new model setting __dict__ and __fields_set__ from trusted or pre-validated data. Default values are respected, but no other validation is performed. Behaves as if Config.extra = ‘allow’ was set since it adds all passed values copy(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, update: Optional[DictStrAny] = None, deep: bool = False) → Model¶ Duplicate a model, optionally choose which fields to include, exclude and change. Parameters include – fields to include in new model exclude – fields to exclude from new model, as with values this takes precedence over include update – values to change/add in the new model. Note: the data is not validated before creating the new model: you should trust this data deep – set to True to make a deep copy of the model Returns new model instance dict(**kwargs: Any) → Dict¶ Dictionary representation of chain. Expects Chain._chain_type property to be implemented and for memory to benull. Parameters **kwargs – Keyword arguments passed to default pydantic.BaseModel.dict method. Returns A dictionary representation of the chain. Example
lang/api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.combine_documents.map_rerank.MapRerankDocumentsChain.html
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method. Returns A dictionary representation of the chain. Example chain.dict(exclude_unset=True) # -> {"_type": "foo", "verbose": False, ...} classmethod from_orm(obj: Any) → Model¶ get_input_schema(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶ Get a pydantic model that can be used to validate input to the runnable. Runnables that leverage the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives methods will have a dynamic input schema that depends on which configuration the runnable is invoked with. This method allows to get an input schema for a specific configuration. Parameters config – A config to use when generating the schema. Returns A pydantic model that can be used to validate input. classmethod get_lc_namespace() → List[str]¶ Get the namespace of the langchain object. For example, if the class is langchain.llms.openai.OpenAI, then the namespace is [“langchain”, “llms”, “openai”] get_output_schema(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → Type[BaseModel][source]¶ Get a pydantic model that can be used to validate output to the runnable. Runnables that leverage the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives methods will have a dynamic output schema that depends on which configuration the runnable is invoked with. This method allows to get an output schema for a specific configuration. Parameters config – A config to use when generating the schema. Returns A pydantic model that can be used to validate output. invoke(input: Dict[str, Any], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Dict[str, Any]¶ Transform a single input into an output. Override to implement. Parameters input – The input to the runnable.
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Parameters input – The input to the runnable. config – A config to use when invoking the runnable. The config supports standard keys like ‘tags’, ‘metadata’ for tracing purposes, ‘max_concurrency’ for controlling how much work to do in parallel, and other keys. Please refer to the RunnableConfig for more details. Returns The output of the runnable. classmethod is_lc_serializable() → bool¶ Is this class serializable? json(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, by_alias: bool = False, skip_defaults: Optional[bool] = None, exclude_unset: bool = False, exclude_defaults: bool = False, exclude_none: bool = False, encoder: Optional[Callable[[Any], Any]] = None, models_as_dict: bool = True, **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶ Generate a JSON representation of the model, include and exclude arguments as per dict(). encoder is an optional function to supply as default to json.dumps(), other arguments as per json.dumps(). classmethod lc_id() → List[str]¶ A unique identifier for this class for serialization purposes. The unique identifier is a list of strings that describes the path to the object. map() → Runnable[List[Input], List[Output]]¶ Return a new Runnable that maps a list of inputs to a list of outputs, by calling invoke() with each input. classmethod parse_file(path: Union[str, Path], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶ classmethod parse_obj(obj: Any) → Model¶
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classmethod parse_obj(obj: Any) → Model¶ classmethod parse_raw(b: Union[str, bytes], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶ prep_inputs(inputs: Union[Dict[str, Any], Any]) → Dict[str, str]¶ Validate and prepare chain inputs, including adding inputs from memory. Parameters inputs – Dictionary of raw inputs, or single input if chain expects only one param. Should contain all inputs specified in Chain.input_keys except for inputs that will be set by the chain’s memory. Returns A dictionary of all inputs, including those added by the chain’s memory. prep_outputs(inputs: Dict[str, str], outputs: Dict[str, str], return_only_outputs: bool = False) → Dict[str, str]¶ Validate and prepare chain outputs, and save info about this run to memory. Parameters inputs – Dictionary of chain inputs, including any inputs added by chain memory. outputs – Dictionary of initial chain outputs. return_only_outputs – Whether to only return the chain outputs. If False, inputs are also added to the final outputs. Returns A dict of the final chain outputs. prompt_length(docs: List[Document], **kwargs: Any) → Optional[int]¶ Return the prompt length given the documents passed in. This can be used by a caller to determine whether passing in a list of documents would exceed a certain prompt length. This useful when trying to ensure that the size of a prompt remains below a certain context limit. Parameters docs – List[Document], a list of documents to use to calculate the total prompt length. Returns Returns None if the method does not depend on the prompt length, otherwise the length of the prompt in tokens.
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otherwise the length of the prompt in tokens. run(*args: Any, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Any¶ Convenience method for executing chain. The main difference between this method and Chain.__call__ is that this method expects inputs to be passed directly in as positional arguments or keyword arguments, whereas Chain.__call__ expects a single input dictionary with all the inputs Parameters *args – If the chain expects a single input, it can be passed in as the sole positional argument. callbacks – Callbacks to use for this chain run. These will be called in addition to callbacks passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime callbacks will propagate to calls to other objects. tags – List of string tags to pass to all callbacks. These will be passed in addition to tags passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime tags will propagate to calls to other objects. **kwargs – If the chain expects multiple inputs, they can be passed in directly as keyword arguments. Returns The chain output. Example # Suppose we have a single-input chain that takes a 'question' string: chain.run("What's the temperature in Boise, Idaho?") # -> "The temperature in Boise is..." # Suppose we have a multi-input chain that takes a 'question' string # and 'context' string: question = "What's the temperature in Boise, Idaho?" context = "Weather report for Boise, Idaho on 07/03/23..." chain.run(question=question, context=context) # -> "The temperature in Boise is..." save(file_path: Union[Path, str]) → None¶ Save the chain.
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save(file_path: Union[Path, str]) → None¶ Save the chain. Expects Chain._chain_type property to be implemented and for memory to benull. Parameters file_path – Path to file to save the chain to. Example chain.save(file_path="path/chain.yaml") classmethod schema(by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}') → DictStrAny¶ classmethod schema_json(*, by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}', **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶ stream(input: Input, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Iterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of stream, which calls invoke. Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output. to_json() → Union[SerializedConstructor, SerializedNotImplemented]¶ to_json_not_implemented() → SerializedNotImplemented¶ transform(input: Iterator[Input], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Iterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of transform, which buffers input and then calls stream. Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while input is still being generated. classmethod update_forward_refs(**localns: Any) → None¶ Try to update ForwardRefs on fields based on this Model, globalns and localns. classmethod validate(value: Any) → Model¶ with_config(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Bind config to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. with_fallbacks(fallbacks: Sequence[Runnable[Input, Output]], *, exceptions_to_handle: Tuple[Type[BaseException], ...] = (<class 'Exception'>,)) → RunnableWithFallbacksT[Input, Output]¶
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Add fallbacks to a runnable, returning a new Runnable. Parameters fallbacks – A sequence of runnables to try if the original runnable fails. exceptions_to_handle – A tuple of exception types to handle. Returns A new Runnable that will try the original runnable, and then each fallback in order, upon failures. with_listeners(*, on_start: Optional[Listener] = None, on_end: Optional[Listener] = None, on_error: Optional[Listener] = None) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Bind lifecycle listeners to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. on_start: Called before the runnable starts running, with the Run object. on_end: Called after the runnable finishes running, with the Run object. on_error: Called if the runnable throws an error, with the Run object. The Run object contains information about the run, including its id, type, input, output, error, start_time, end_time, and any tags or metadata added to the run. with_retry(*, retry_if_exception_type: ~typing.Tuple[~typing.Type[BaseException], ...] = (<class 'Exception'>,), wait_exponential_jitter: bool = True, stop_after_attempt: int = 3) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Create a new Runnable that retries the original runnable on exceptions. Parameters retry_if_exception_type – A tuple of exception types to retry on wait_exponential_jitter – Whether to add jitter to the wait time between retries stop_after_attempt – The maximum number of attempts to make before giving up Returns A new Runnable that retries the original runnable on exceptions. with_types(*, input_type: Optional[Type[Input]] = None, output_type: Optional[Type[Output]] = None) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
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Bind input and output types to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. property InputType: Type[langchain.schema.runnable.utils.Input]¶ The type of input this runnable accepts specified as a type annotation. property OutputType: Type[langchain.schema.runnable.utils.Output]¶ The type of output this runnable produces specified as a type annotation. property config_specs: List[langchain.schema.runnable.utils.ConfigurableFieldSpec]¶ List configurable fields for this runnable. property input_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶ The type of input this runnable accepts specified as a pydantic model. property lc_attributes: Dict¶ List of attribute names that should be included in the serialized kwargs. These attributes must be accepted by the constructor. property lc_secrets: Dict[str, str]¶ A map of constructor argument names to secret ids. For example,{“openai_api_key”: “OPENAI_API_KEY”} property output_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶ The type of output this runnable produces specified as a pydantic model.
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langchain.chains.prompt_selector.is_chat_model¶ langchain.chains.prompt_selector.is_chat_model(llm: BaseLanguageModel) → bool[source]¶ Check if the language model is a chat model. Parameters llm – Language model to check. Returns True if the language model is a BaseChatModel model, False otherwise.
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langchain.chains.query_constructor.parser.v_args¶ langchain.chains.query_constructor.parser.v_args(*args: Any, **kwargs: Any) → Any[source]¶ Dummy decorator for when lark is not installed.
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langchain.chains.router.base.RouterChain¶ class langchain.chains.router.base.RouterChain[source]¶ Bases: Chain, ABC Chain that outputs the name of a destination chain and the inputs to it. Create a new model by parsing and validating input data from keyword arguments. Raises ValidationError if the input data cannot be parsed to form a valid model. param callback_manager: Optional[BaseCallbackManager] = None¶ Deprecated, use callbacks instead. param callbacks: Callbacks = None¶ Optional list of callback handlers (or callback manager). Defaults to None. Callback handlers are called throughout the lifecycle of a call to a chain, starting with on_chain_start, ending with on_chain_end or on_chain_error. Each custom chain can optionally call additional callback methods, see Callback docs for full details. param memory: Optional[BaseMemory] = None¶ Optional memory object. Defaults to None. Memory is a class that gets called at the start and at the end of every chain. At the start, memory loads variables and passes them along in the chain. At the end, it saves any returned variables. There are many different types of memory - please see memory docs for the full catalog. param metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None¶ Optional metadata associated with the chain. Defaults to None. This metadata will be associated with each call to this chain, and passed as arguments to the handlers defined in callbacks. You can use these to eg identify a specific instance of a chain with its use case. param tags: Optional[List[str]] = None¶ Optional list of tags associated with the chain. Defaults to None. These tags will be associated with each call to this chain, and passed as arguments to the handlers defined in callbacks. You can use these to eg identify a specific instance of a chain with its use case.
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You can use these to eg identify a specific instance of a chain with its use case. param verbose: bool [Optional]¶ Whether or not run in verbose mode. In verbose mode, some intermediate logs will be printed to the console. Defaults to the global verbose value, accessible via langchain.globals.get_verbose(). __call__(inputs: Union[Dict[str, Any], Any], return_only_outputs: bool = False, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, run_name: Optional[str] = None, include_run_info: bool = False) → Dict[str, Any]¶ Execute the chain. Parameters inputs – Dictionary of inputs, or single input if chain expects only one param. Should contain all inputs specified in Chain.input_keys except for inputs that will be set by the chain’s memory. return_only_outputs – Whether to return only outputs in the response. If True, only new keys generated by this chain will be returned. If False, both input keys and new keys generated by this chain will be returned. Defaults to False. callbacks – Callbacks to use for this chain run. These will be called in addition to callbacks passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime callbacks will propagate to calls to other objects. tags – List of string tags to pass to all callbacks. These will be passed in addition to tags passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime tags will propagate to calls to other objects. metadata – Optional metadata associated with the chain. Defaults to None include_run_info – Whether to include run info in the response. Defaults to False. Returns A dict of named outputs. Should contain all outputs specified inChain.output_keys.
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Returns A dict of named outputs. Should contain all outputs specified inChain.output_keys. async abatch(inputs: List[Input], config: Optional[Union[RunnableConfig, List[RunnableConfig]]] = None, *, return_exceptions: bool = False, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → List[Output]¶ Default implementation runs ainvoke in parallel using asyncio.gather. The default implementation of batch works well for IO bound runnables. Subclasses should override this method if they can batch more efficiently; e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode. async acall(inputs: Union[Dict[str, Any], Any], return_only_outputs: bool = False, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, run_name: Optional[str] = None, include_run_info: bool = False) → Dict[str, Any]¶ Asynchronously execute the chain. Parameters inputs – Dictionary of inputs, or single input if chain expects only one param. Should contain all inputs specified in Chain.input_keys except for inputs that will be set by the chain’s memory. return_only_outputs – Whether to return only outputs in the response. If True, only new keys generated by this chain will be returned. If False, both input keys and new keys generated by this chain will be returned. Defaults to False. callbacks – Callbacks to use for this chain run. These will be called in addition to callbacks passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime callbacks will propagate to calls to other objects. tags – List of string tags to pass to all callbacks. These will be passed in addition to tags passed to the chain during construction, but only
lang/api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.router.base.RouterChain.html
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addition to tags passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime tags will propagate to calls to other objects. metadata – Optional metadata associated with the chain. Defaults to None include_run_info – Whether to include run info in the response. Defaults to False. Returns A dict of named outputs. Should contain all outputs specified inChain.output_keys. async ainvoke(input: Dict[str, Any], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Dict[str, Any]¶ Default implementation of ainvoke, calls invoke from a thread. The default implementation allows usage of async code even if the runnable did not implement a native async version of invoke. Subclasses should override this method if they can run asynchronously. apply(input_list: List[Dict[str, Any]], callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None) → List[Dict[str, str]]¶ Call the chain on all inputs in the list. async aroute(inputs: Dict[str, Any], callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None) → Route[source]¶ async arun(*args: Any, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Any¶ Convenience method for executing chain. The main difference between this method and Chain.__call__ is that this method expects inputs to be passed directly in as positional arguments or keyword arguments, whereas Chain.__call__ expects a single input dictionary with all the inputs Parameters *args – If the chain expects a single input, it can be passed in as the sole positional argument. callbacks – Callbacks to use for this chain run. These will be called in
lang/api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.router.base.RouterChain.html
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callbacks – Callbacks to use for this chain run. These will be called in addition to callbacks passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime callbacks will propagate to calls to other objects. tags – List of string tags to pass to all callbacks. These will be passed in addition to tags passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime tags will propagate to calls to other objects. **kwargs – If the chain expects multiple inputs, they can be passed in directly as keyword arguments. Returns The chain output. Example # Suppose we have a single-input chain that takes a 'question' string: await chain.arun("What's the temperature in Boise, Idaho?") # -> "The temperature in Boise is..." # Suppose we have a multi-input chain that takes a 'question' string # and 'context' string: question = "What's the temperature in Boise, Idaho?" context = "Weather report for Boise, Idaho on 07/03/23..." await chain.arun(question=question, context=context) # -> "The temperature in Boise is..." async astream(input: Input, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → AsyncIterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of astream, which calls ainvoke. Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output.
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Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output. async astream_log(input: Any, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, diff: bool = True, include_names: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, include_types: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, include_tags: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_names: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_types: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_tags: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Union[AsyncIterator[RunLogPatch], AsyncIterator[RunLog]]¶ Stream all output from a runnable, as reported to the callback system. This includes all inner runs of LLMs, Retrievers, Tools, etc. Output is streamed as Log objects, which include a list of jsonpatch ops that describe how the state of the run has changed in each step, and the final state of the run. The jsonpatch ops can be applied in order to construct state. async atransform(input: AsyncIterator[Input], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → AsyncIterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of atransform, which buffers input and calls astream. Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while input is still being generated. batch(inputs: List[Input], config: Optional[Union[RunnableConfig, List[RunnableConfig]]] = None, *, return_exceptions: bool = False, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → List[Output]¶ Default implementation runs invoke in parallel using a thread pool executor. The default implementation of batch works well for IO bound runnables. Subclasses should override this method if they can batch more efficiently; e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode.
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e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode. bind(**kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Bind arguments to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. config_schema(*, include: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶ The type of config this runnable accepts specified as a pydantic model. To mark a field as configurable, see the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives methods. Parameters include – A list of fields to include in the config schema. Returns A pydantic model that can be used to validate config. configurable_alternatives(which: ConfigurableField, default_key: str = 'default', **kwargs: Union[Runnable[Input, Output], Callable[[], Runnable[Input, Output]]]) → RunnableSerializable[Input, Output]¶ configurable_fields(**kwargs: Union[ConfigurableField, ConfigurableFieldSingleOption, ConfigurableFieldMultiOption]) → RunnableSerializable[Input, Output]¶ classmethod construct(_fields_set: Optional[SetStr] = None, **values: Any) → Model¶ Creates a new model setting __dict__ and __fields_set__ from trusted or pre-validated data. Default values are respected, but no other validation is performed. Behaves as if Config.extra = ‘allow’ was set since it adds all passed values copy(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, update: Optional[DictStrAny] = None, deep: bool = False) → Model¶ Duplicate a model, optionally choose which fields to include, exclude and change. Parameters include – fields to include in new model exclude – fields to exclude from new model, as with values this takes precedence over include
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exclude – fields to exclude from new model, as with values this takes precedence over include update – values to change/add in the new model. Note: the data is not validated before creating the new model: you should trust this data deep – set to True to make a deep copy of the model Returns new model instance dict(**kwargs: Any) → Dict¶ Dictionary representation of chain. Expects Chain._chain_type property to be implemented and for memory to benull. Parameters **kwargs – Keyword arguments passed to default pydantic.BaseModel.dict method. Returns A dictionary representation of the chain. Example chain.dict(exclude_unset=True) # -> {"_type": "foo", "verbose": False, ...} classmethod from_orm(obj: Any) → Model¶ get_input_schema(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶ Get a pydantic model that can be used to validate input to the runnable. Runnables that leverage the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives methods will have a dynamic input schema that depends on which configuration the runnable is invoked with. This method allows to get an input schema for a specific configuration. Parameters config – A config to use when generating the schema. Returns A pydantic model that can be used to validate input. classmethod get_lc_namespace() → List[str]¶ Get the namespace of the langchain object. For example, if the class is langchain.llms.openai.OpenAI, then the namespace is [“langchain”, “llms”, “openai”] get_output_schema(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶ Get a pydantic model that can be used to validate output to the runnable. Runnables that leverage the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives
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Runnables that leverage the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives methods will have a dynamic output schema that depends on which configuration the runnable is invoked with. This method allows to get an output schema for a specific configuration. Parameters config – A config to use when generating the schema. Returns A pydantic model that can be used to validate output. invoke(input: Dict[str, Any], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Dict[str, Any]¶ Transform a single input into an output. Override to implement. Parameters input – The input to the runnable. config – A config to use when invoking the runnable. The config supports standard keys like ‘tags’, ‘metadata’ for tracing purposes, ‘max_concurrency’ for controlling how much work to do in parallel, and other keys. Please refer to the RunnableConfig for more details. Returns The output of the runnable. classmethod is_lc_serializable() → bool¶ Is this class serializable? json(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, by_alias: bool = False, skip_defaults: Optional[bool] = None, exclude_unset: bool = False, exclude_defaults: bool = False, exclude_none: bool = False, encoder: Optional[Callable[[Any], Any]] = None, models_as_dict: bool = True, **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶ Generate a JSON representation of the model, include and exclude arguments as per dict(). encoder is an optional function to supply as default to json.dumps(), other arguments as per json.dumps(). classmethod lc_id() → List[str]¶ A unique identifier for this class for serialization purposes.
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A unique identifier for this class for serialization purposes. The unique identifier is a list of strings that describes the path to the object. map() → Runnable[List[Input], List[Output]]¶ Return a new Runnable that maps a list of inputs to a list of outputs, by calling invoke() with each input. classmethod parse_file(path: Union[str, Path], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶ classmethod parse_obj(obj: Any) → Model¶ classmethod parse_raw(b: Union[str, bytes], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶ prep_inputs(inputs: Union[Dict[str, Any], Any]) → Dict[str, str]¶ Validate and prepare chain inputs, including adding inputs from memory. Parameters inputs – Dictionary of raw inputs, or single input if chain expects only one param. Should contain all inputs specified in Chain.input_keys except for inputs that will be set by the chain’s memory. Returns A dictionary of all inputs, including those added by the chain’s memory. prep_outputs(inputs: Dict[str, str], outputs: Dict[str, str], return_only_outputs: bool = False) → Dict[str, str]¶ Validate and prepare chain outputs, and save info about this run to memory. Parameters inputs – Dictionary of chain inputs, including any inputs added by chain memory. outputs – Dictionary of initial chain outputs. return_only_outputs – Whether to only return the chain outputs. If False, inputs are also added to the final outputs. Returns A dict of the final chain outputs.
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Returns A dict of the final chain outputs. route(inputs: Dict[str, Any], callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None) → Route[source]¶ Route inputs to a destination chain. Parameters inputs – inputs to the chain callbacks – callbacks to use for the chain Returns a Route object run(*args: Any, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Any¶ Convenience method for executing chain. The main difference between this method and Chain.__call__ is that this method expects inputs to be passed directly in as positional arguments or keyword arguments, whereas Chain.__call__ expects a single input dictionary with all the inputs Parameters *args – If the chain expects a single input, it can be passed in as the sole positional argument. callbacks – Callbacks to use for this chain run. These will be called in addition to callbacks passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime callbacks will propagate to calls to other objects. tags – List of string tags to pass to all callbacks. These will be passed in addition to tags passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime tags will propagate to calls to other objects. **kwargs – If the chain expects multiple inputs, they can be passed in directly as keyword arguments. Returns The chain output. Example # Suppose we have a single-input chain that takes a 'question' string: chain.run("What's the temperature in Boise, Idaho?") # -> "The temperature in Boise is..." # Suppose we have a multi-input chain that takes a 'question' string # and 'context' string:
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# and 'context' string: question = "What's the temperature in Boise, Idaho?" context = "Weather report for Boise, Idaho on 07/03/23..." chain.run(question=question, context=context) # -> "The temperature in Boise is..." save(file_path: Union[Path, str]) → None¶ Save the chain. Expects Chain._chain_type property to be implemented and for memory to benull. Parameters file_path – Path to file to save the chain to. Example chain.save(file_path="path/chain.yaml") classmethod schema(by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}') → DictStrAny¶ classmethod schema_json(*, by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}', **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶ stream(input: Input, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Iterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of stream, which calls invoke. Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output. to_json() → Union[SerializedConstructor, SerializedNotImplemented]¶ to_json_not_implemented() → SerializedNotImplemented¶ transform(input: Iterator[Input], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Iterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of transform, which buffers input and then calls stream. Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while input is still being generated. classmethod update_forward_refs(**localns: Any) → None¶ Try to update ForwardRefs on fields based on this Model, globalns and localns. classmethod validate(value: Any) → Model¶ with_config(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
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Bind config to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. with_fallbacks(fallbacks: Sequence[Runnable[Input, Output]], *, exceptions_to_handle: Tuple[Type[BaseException], ...] = (<class 'Exception'>,)) → RunnableWithFallbacksT[Input, Output]¶ Add fallbacks to a runnable, returning a new Runnable. Parameters fallbacks – A sequence of runnables to try if the original runnable fails. exceptions_to_handle – A tuple of exception types to handle. Returns A new Runnable that will try the original runnable, and then each fallback in order, upon failures. with_listeners(*, on_start: Optional[Listener] = None, on_end: Optional[Listener] = None, on_error: Optional[Listener] = None) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Bind lifecycle listeners to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. on_start: Called before the runnable starts running, with the Run object. on_end: Called after the runnable finishes running, with the Run object. on_error: Called if the runnable throws an error, with the Run object. The Run object contains information about the run, including its id, type, input, output, error, start_time, end_time, and any tags or metadata added to the run. with_retry(*, retry_if_exception_type: ~typing.Tuple[~typing.Type[BaseException], ...] = (<class 'Exception'>,), wait_exponential_jitter: bool = True, stop_after_attempt: int = 3) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Create a new Runnable that retries the original runnable on exceptions. Parameters retry_if_exception_type – A tuple of exception types to retry on wait_exponential_jitter – Whether to add jitter to the wait time between retries stop_after_attempt – The maximum number of attempts to make before giving up
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between retries stop_after_attempt – The maximum number of attempts to make before giving up Returns A new Runnable that retries the original runnable on exceptions. with_types(*, input_type: Optional[Type[Input]] = None, output_type: Optional[Type[Output]] = None) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Bind input and output types to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. property InputType: Type[langchain.schema.runnable.utils.Input]¶ The type of input this runnable accepts specified as a type annotation. property OutputType: Type[langchain.schema.runnable.utils.Output]¶ The type of output this runnable produces specified as a type annotation. property config_specs: List[langchain.schema.runnable.utils.ConfigurableFieldSpec]¶ List configurable fields for this runnable. abstract property input_keys: List[str]¶ Keys expected to be in the chain input. property input_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶ The type of input this runnable accepts specified as a pydantic model. property lc_attributes: Dict¶ List of attribute names that should be included in the serialized kwargs. These attributes must be accepted by the constructor. property lc_secrets: Dict[str, str]¶ A map of constructor argument names to secret ids. For example,{“openai_api_key”: “OPENAI_API_KEY”} property output_keys: List[str]¶ Keys expected to be in the chain output. property output_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶ The type of output this runnable produces specified as a pydantic model.
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langchain.chains.openai_functions.openapi.openapi_spec_to_openai_fn¶ langchain.chains.openai_functions.openapi.openapi_spec_to_openai_fn(spec: OpenAPISpec) → Tuple[List[Dict[str, Any]], Callable][source]¶ Convert a valid OpenAPI spec to the JSON Schema format expected for OpenAIfunctions. Parameters spec – OpenAPI spec to convert. Returns Tuple of the OpenAI functions JSON schema and a default function for executinga request based on the OpenAI function schema.
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langchain.chains.openai_functions.citation_fuzzy_match.FactWithEvidence¶ class langchain.chains.openai_functions.citation_fuzzy_match.FactWithEvidence[source]¶ Bases: BaseModel Class representing a single statement. Each fact has a body and a list of sources. If there are multiple facts make sure to break them apart such that each one only uses a set of sources that are relevant to it. Create a new model by parsing and validating input data from keyword arguments. Raises ValidationError if the input data cannot be parsed to form a valid model. param fact: str [Required]¶ Body of the sentence, as part of a response param substring_quote: List[str] [Required]¶ Each source should be a direct quote from the context, as a substring of the original content classmethod construct(_fields_set: Optional[SetStr] = None, **values: Any) → Model¶ Creates a new model setting __dict__ and __fields_set__ from trusted or pre-validated data. Default values are respected, but no other validation is performed. Behaves as if Config.extra = ‘allow’ was set since it adds all passed values copy(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, update: Optional[DictStrAny] = None, deep: bool = False) → Model¶ Duplicate a model, optionally choose which fields to include, exclude and change. Parameters include – fields to include in new model exclude – fields to exclude from new model, as with values this takes precedence over include update – values to change/add in the new model. Note: the data is not validated before creating the new model: you should trust this data
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the new model: you should trust this data deep – set to True to make a deep copy of the model Returns new model instance dict(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, by_alias: bool = False, skip_defaults: Optional[bool] = None, exclude_unset: bool = False, exclude_defaults: bool = False, exclude_none: bool = False) → DictStrAny¶ Generate a dictionary representation of the model, optionally specifying which fields to include or exclude. classmethod from_orm(obj: Any) → Model¶ get_spans(context: str) → Iterator[str][source]¶ json(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, by_alias: bool = False, skip_defaults: Optional[bool] = None, exclude_unset: bool = False, exclude_defaults: bool = False, exclude_none: bool = False, encoder: Optional[Callable[[Any], Any]] = None, models_as_dict: bool = True, **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶ Generate a JSON representation of the model, include and exclude arguments as per dict(). encoder is an optional function to supply as default to json.dumps(), other arguments as per json.dumps(). classmethod parse_file(path: Union[str, Path], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶ classmethod parse_obj(obj: Any) → Model¶
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classmethod parse_obj(obj: Any) → Model¶ classmethod parse_raw(b: Union[str, bytes], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶ classmethod schema(by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}') → DictStrAny¶ classmethod schema_json(*, by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}', **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶ classmethod update_forward_refs(**localns: Any) → None¶ Try to update ForwardRefs on fields based on this Model, globalns and localns. classmethod validate(value: Any) → Model¶
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langchain.chains.loading.load_chain¶ langchain.chains.loading.load_chain(path: Union[str, Path], **kwargs: Any) → Chain[source]¶ Unified method for loading a chain from LangChainHub or local fs. Examples using load_chain¶ Hugging Face Prompt Injection Identification Serialization Loading from LangChainHub
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langchain.chains.flare.prompts.FinishedOutputParser¶ class langchain.chains.flare.prompts.FinishedOutputParser[source]¶ Bases: BaseOutputParser[Tuple[str, bool]] Output parser that checks if the output is finished. param finished_value: str = 'FINISHED'¶ Value that indicates the output is finished. async abatch(inputs: List[Input], config: Optional[Union[RunnableConfig, List[RunnableConfig]]] = None, *, return_exceptions: bool = False, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → List[Output]¶ Default implementation runs ainvoke in parallel using asyncio.gather. The default implementation of batch works well for IO bound runnables. Subclasses should override this method if they can batch more efficiently; e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode. async ainvoke(input: str | langchain.schema.messages.BaseMessage, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → T¶ Default implementation of ainvoke, calls invoke from a thread. The default implementation allows usage of async code even if the runnable did not implement a native async version of invoke. Subclasses should override this method if they can run asynchronously. async aparse(text: str) → T¶ Parse a single string model output into some structure. Parameters text – String output of a language model. Returns Structured output. async aparse_result(result: List[Generation], *, partial: bool = False) → T¶ Parse a list of candidate model Generations into a specific format. The return value is parsed from only the first Generation in the result, whichis assumed to be the highest-likelihood Generation. Parameters result – A list of Generations to be parsed. The Generations are assumed to be different candidate outputs for a single model input. Returns
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to be different candidate outputs for a single model input. Returns Structured output. async astream(input: Input, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → AsyncIterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of astream, which calls ainvoke. Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output. async astream_log(input: Any, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, diff: bool = True, include_names: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, include_types: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, include_tags: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_names: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_types: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_tags: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Union[AsyncIterator[RunLogPatch], AsyncIterator[RunLog]]¶ Stream all output from a runnable, as reported to the callback system. This includes all inner runs of LLMs, Retrievers, Tools, etc. Output is streamed as Log objects, which include a list of jsonpatch ops that describe how the state of the run has changed in each step, and the final state of the run. The jsonpatch ops can be applied in order to construct state. async atransform(input: AsyncIterator[Input], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → AsyncIterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of atransform, which buffers input and calls astream. Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while input is still being generated. batch(inputs: List[Input], config: Optional[Union[RunnableConfig, List[RunnableConfig]]] = None, *, return_exceptions: bool = False, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → List[Output]¶
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Default implementation runs invoke in parallel using a thread pool executor. The default implementation of batch works well for IO bound runnables. Subclasses should override this method if they can batch more efficiently; e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode. bind(**kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Bind arguments to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. config_schema(*, include: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶ The type of config this runnable accepts specified as a pydantic model. To mark a field as configurable, see the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives methods. Parameters include – A list of fields to include in the config schema. Returns A pydantic model that can be used to validate config. configurable_alternatives(which: ConfigurableField, default_key: str = 'default', **kwargs: Union[Runnable[Input, Output], Callable[[], Runnable[Input, Output]]]) → RunnableSerializable[Input, Output]¶ configurable_fields(**kwargs: Union[ConfigurableField, ConfigurableFieldSingleOption, ConfigurableFieldMultiOption]) → RunnableSerializable[Input, Output]¶ classmethod construct(_fields_set: Optional[SetStr] = None, **values: Any) → Model¶ Creates a new model setting __dict__ and __fields_set__ from trusted or pre-validated data. Default values are respected, but no other validation is performed. Behaves as if Config.extra = ‘allow’ was set since it adds all passed values copy(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, update: Optional[DictStrAny] = None, deep: bool = False) → Model¶
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Duplicate a model, optionally choose which fields to include, exclude and change. Parameters include – fields to include in new model exclude – fields to exclude from new model, as with values this takes precedence over include update – values to change/add in the new model. Note: the data is not validated before creating the new model: you should trust this data deep – set to True to make a deep copy of the model Returns new model instance dict(**kwargs: Any) → Dict¶ Return dictionary representation of output parser. classmethod from_orm(obj: Any) → Model¶ get_format_instructions() → str¶ Instructions on how the LLM output should be formatted. get_input_schema(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶ Get a pydantic model that can be used to validate input to the runnable. Runnables that leverage the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives methods will have a dynamic input schema that depends on which configuration the runnable is invoked with. This method allows to get an input schema for a specific configuration. Parameters config – A config to use when generating the schema. Returns A pydantic model that can be used to validate input. classmethod get_lc_namespace() → List[str]¶ Get the namespace of the langchain object. For example, if the class is langchain.llms.openai.OpenAI, then the namespace is [“langchain”, “llms”, “openai”] get_output_schema(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶ Get a pydantic model that can be used to validate output to the runnable. Runnables that leverage the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives methods will have a dynamic output schema that depends on which configuration the runnable is invoked with.
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methods will have a dynamic output schema that depends on which configuration the runnable is invoked with. This method allows to get an output schema for a specific configuration. Parameters config – A config to use when generating the schema. Returns A pydantic model that can be used to validate output. invoke(input: Union[str, BaseMessage], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → T¶ Transform a single input into an output. Override to implement. Parameters input – The input to the runnable. config – A config to use when invoking the runnable. The config supports standard keys like ‘tags’, ‘metadata’ for tracing purposes, ‘max_concurrency’ for controlling how much work to do in parallel, and other keys. Please refer to the RunnableConfig for more details. Returns The output of the runnable. classmethod is_lc_serializable() → bool¶ Is this class serializable? json(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, by_alias: bool = False, skip_defaults: Optional[bool] = None, exclude_unset: bool = False, exclude_defaults: bool = False, exclude_none: bool = False, encoder: Optional[Callable[[Any], Any]] = None, models_as_dict: bool = True, **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶ Generate a JSON representation of the model, include and exclude arguments as per dict(). encoder is an optional function to supply as default to json.dumps(), other arguments as per json.dumps(). classmethod lc_id() → List[str]¶ A unique identifier for this class for serialization purposes. The unique identifier is a list of strings that describes the path to the object.
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The unique identifier is a list of strings that describes the path to the object. map() → Runnable[List[Input], List[Output]]¶ Return a new Runnable that maps a list of inputs to a list of outputs, by calling invoke() with each input. parse(text: str) → Tuple[str, bool][source]¶ Parse a single string model output into some structure. Parameters text – String output of a language model. Returns Structured output. classmethod parse_file(path: Union[str, Path], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶ classmethod parse_obj(obj: Any) → Model¶ classmethod parse_raw(b: Union[str, bytes], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶ parse_result(result: List[Generation], *, partial: bool = False) → T¶ Parse a list of candidate model Generations into a specific format. The return value is parsed from only the first Generation in the result, whichis assumed to be the highest-likelihood Generation. Parameters result – A list of Generations to be parsed. The Generations are assumed to be different candidate outputs for a single model input. Returns Structured output. parse_with_prompt(completion: str, prompt: PromptValue) → Any¶ Parse the output of an LLM call with the input prompt for context. The prompt is largely provided in the event the OutputParser wants to retry or fix the output in some way, and needs information from the prompt to do so. Parameters completion – String output of a language model. prompt – Input PromptValue. Returns Structured output
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prompt – Input PromptValue. Returns Structured output classmethod schema(by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}') → DictStrAny¶ classmethod schema_json(*, by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}', **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶ stream(input: Input, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Iterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of stream, which calls invoke. Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output. to_json() → Union[SerializedConstructor, SerializedNotImplemented]¶ to_json_not_implemented() → SerializedNotImplemented¶ transform(input: Iterator[Input], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Iterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of transform, which buffers input and then calls stream. Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while input is still being generated. classmethod update_forward_refs(**localns: Any) → None¶ Try to update ForwardRefs on fields based on this Model, globalns and localns. classmethod validate(value: Any) → Model¶ with_config(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Bind config to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. with_fallbacks(fallbacks: Sequence[Runnable[Input, Output]], *, exceptions_to_handle: Tuple[Type[BaseException], ...] = (<class 'Exception'>,)) → RunnableWithFallbacksT[Input, Output]¶ Add fallbacks to a runnable, returning a new Runnable. Parameters fallbacks – A sequence of runnables to try if the original runnable fails. exceptions_to_handle – A tuple of exception types to handle. Returns
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exceptions_to_handle – A tuple of exception types to handle. Returns A new Runnable that will try the original runnable, and then each fallback in order, upon failures. with_listeners(*, on_start: Optional[Listener] = None, on_end: Optional[Listener] = None, on_error: Optional[Listener] = None) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Bind lifecycle listeners to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. on_start: Called before the runnable starts running, with the Run object. on_end: Called after the runnable finishes running, with the Run object. on_error: Called if the runnable throws an error, with the Run object. The Run object contains information about the run, including its id, type, input, output, error, start_time, end_time, and any tags or metadata added to the run. with_retry(*, retry_if_exception_type: ~typing.Tuple[~typing.Type[BaseException], ...] = (<class 'Exception'>,), wait_exponential_jitter: bool = True, stop_after_attempt: int = 3) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Create a new Runnable that retries the original runnable on exceptions. Parameters retry_if_exception_type – A tuple of exception types to retry on wait_exponential_jitter – Whether to add jitter to the wait time between retries stop_after_attempt – The maximum number of attempts to make before giving up Returns A new Runnable that retries the original runnable on exceptions. with_types(*, input_type: Optional[Type[Input]] = None, output_type: Optional[Type[Output]] = None) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Bind input and output types to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. property InputType: Any¶ The type of input this runnable accepts specified as a type annotation.
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The type of input this runnable accepts specified as a type annotation. property OutputType: Type[langchain.schema.output_parser.T]¶ The type of output this runnable produces specified as a type annotation. property config_specs: List[langchain.schema.runnable.utils.ConfigurableFieldSpec]¶ List configurable fields for this runnable. property input_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶ The type of input this runnable accepts specified as a pydantic model. property lc_attributes: Dict¶ List of attribute names that should be included in the serialized kwargs. These attributes must be accepted by the constructor. property lc_secrets: Dict[str, str]¶ A map of constructor argument names to secret ids. For example,{“openai_api_key”: “OPENAI_API_KEY”} property output_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶ The type of output this runnable produces specified as a pydantic model.
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langchain.chains.moderation.OpenAIModerationChain¶ class langchain.chains.moderation.OpenAIModerationChain[source]¶ Bases: Chain Pass input through a moderation endpoint. To use, you should have the openai python package installed, and the environment variable OPENAI_API_KEY set with your API key. Any parameters that are valid to be passed to the openai.create call can be passed in, even if not explicitly saved on this class. Example from langchain.chains import OpenAIModerationChain moderation = OpenAIModerationChain() Create a new model by parsing and validating input data from keyword arguments. Raises ValidationError if the input data cannot be parsed to form a valid model. param callback_manager: Optional[BaseCallbackManager] = None¶ Deprecated, use callbacks instead. param callbacks: Callbacks = None¶ Optional list of callback handlers (or callback manager). Defaults to None. Callback handlers are called throughout the lifecycle of a call to a chain, starting with on_chain_start, ending with on_chain_end or on_chain_error. Each custom chain can optionally call additional callback methods, see Callback docs for full details. param error: bool = False¶ Whether or not to error if bad content was found. param memory: Optional[BaseMemory] = None¶ Optional memory object. Defaults to None. Memory is a class that gets called at the start and at the end of every chain. At the start, memory loads variables and passes them along in the chain. At the end, it saves any returned variables. There are many different types of memory - please see memory docs for the full catalog. param metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None¶ Optional metadata associated with the chain. Defaults to None. This metadata will be associated with each call to this chain,
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This metadata will be associated with each call to this chain, and passed as arguments to the handlers defined in callbacks. You can use these to eg identify a specific instance of a chain with its use case. param model_name: Optional[str] = None¶ Moderation model name to use. param openai_api_key: Optional[str] = None¶ param openai_organization: Optional[str] = None¶ param tags: Optional[List[str]] = None¶ Optional list of tags associated with the chain. Defaults to None. These tags will be associated with each call to this chain, and passed as arguments to the handlers defined in callbacks. You can use these to eg identify a specific instance of a chain with its use case. param verbose: bool [Optional]¶ Whether or not run in verbose mode. In verbose mode, some intermediate logs will be printed to the console. Defaults to the global verbose value, accessible via langchain.globals.get_verbose(). __call__(inputs: Union[Dict[str, Any], Any], return_only_outputs: bool = False, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, run_name: Optional[str] = None, include_run_info: bool = False) → Dict[str, Any]¶ Execute the chain. Parameters inputs – Dictionary of inputs, or single input if chain expects only one param. Should contain all inputs specified in Chain.input_keys except for inputs that will be set by the chain’s memory. return_only_outputs – Whether to return only outputs in the response. If True, only new keys generated by this chain will be returned. If False, both input keys and new keys generated by this chain will be returned. Defaults to False.
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chain will be returned. Defaults to False. callbacks – Callbacks to use for this chain run. These will be called in addition to callbacks passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime callbacks will propagate to calls to other objects. tags – List of string tags to pass to all callbacks. These will be passed in addition to tags passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime tags will propagate to calls to other objects. metadata – Optional metadata associated with the chain. Defaults to None include_run_info – Whether to include run info in the response. Defaults to False. Returns A dict of named outputs. Should contain all outputs specified inChain.output_keys. async abatch(inputs: List[Input], config: Optional[Union[RunnableConfig, List[RunnableConfig]]] = None, *, return_exceptions: bool = False, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → List[Output]¶ Default implementation runs ainvoke in parallel using asyncio.gather. The default implementation of batch works well for IO bound runnables. Subclasses should override this method if they can batch more efficiently; e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode. async acall(inputs: Union[Dict[str, Any], Any], return_only_outputs: bool = False, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, run_name: Optional[str] = None, include_run_info: bool = False) → Dict[str, Any]¶ Asynchronously execute the chain. Parameters inputs – Dictionary of inputs, or single input if chain expects only one param. Should contain all inputs specified in Chain.input_keys except for inputs that will be set by the chain’s memory.
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Chain.input_keys except for inputs that will be set by the chain’s memory. return_only_outputs – Whether to return only outputs in the response. If True, only new keys generated by this chain will be returned. If False, both input keys and new keys generated by this chain will be returned. Defaults to False. callbacks – Callbacks to use for this chain run. These will be called in addition to callbacks passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime callbacks will propagate to calls to other objects. tags – List of string tags to pass to all callbacks. These will be passed in addition to tags passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime tags will propagate to calls to other objects. metadata – Optional metadata associated with the chain. Defaults to None include_run_info – Whether to include run info in the response. Defaults to False. Returns A dict of named outputs. Should contain all outputs specified inChain.output_keys. async ainvoke(input: Dict[str, Any], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Dict[str, Any]¶ Default implementation of ainvoke, calls invoke from a thread. The default implementation allows usage of async code even if the runnable did not implement a native async version of invoke. Subclasses should override this method if they can run asynchronously. apply(input_list: List[Dict[str, Any]], callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None) → List[Dict[str, str]]¶ Call the chain on all inputs in the list. async arun(*args: Any, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Any¶
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Convenience method for executing chain. The main difference between this method and Chain.__call__ is that this method expects inputs to be passed directly in as positional arguments or keyword arguments, whereas Chain.__call__ expects a single input dictionary with all the inputs Parameters *args – If the chain expects a single input, it can be passed in as the sole positional argument. callbacks – Callbacks to use for this chain run. These will be called in addition to callbacks passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime callbacks will propagate to calls to other objects. tags – List of string tags to pass to all callbacks. These will be passed in addition to tags passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime tags will propagate to calls to other objects. **kwargs – If the chain expects multiple inputs, they can be passed in directly as keyword arguments. Returns The chain output. Example # Suppose we have a single-input chain that takes a 'question' string: await chain.arun("What's the temperature in Boise, Idaho?") # -> "The temperature in Boise is..." # Suppose we have a multi-input chain that takes a 'question' string # and 'context' string: question = "What's the temperature in Boise, Idaho?" context = "Weather report for Boise, Idaho on 07/03/23..." await chain.arun(question=question, context=context) # -> "The temperature in Boise is..." async astream(input: Input, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → AsyncIterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of astream, which calls ainvoke. Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output.
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Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output. async astream_log(input: Any, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, diff: bool = True, include_names: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, include_types: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, include_tags: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_names: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_types: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_tags: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Union[AsyncIterator[RunLogPatch], AsyncIterator[RunLog]]¶ Stream all output from a runnable, as reported to the callback system. This includes all inner runs of LLMs, Retrievers, Tools, etc. Output is streamed as Log objects, which include a list of jsonpatch ops that describe how the state of the run has changed in each step, and the final state of the run. The jsonpatch ops can be applied in order to construct state. async atransform(input: AsyncIterator[Input], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → AsyncIterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of atransform, which buffers input and calls astream. Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while input is still being generated. batch(inputs: List[Input], config: Optional[Union[RunnableConfig, List[RunnableConfig]]] = None, *, return_exceptions: bool = False, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → List[Output]¶ Default implementation runs invoke in parallel using a thread pool executor. The default implementation of batch works well for IO bound runnables. Subclasses should override this method if they can batch more efficiently; e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode.
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e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode. bind(**kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Bind arguments to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. config_schema(*, include: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶ The type of config this runnable accepts specified as a pydantic model. To mark a field as configurable, see the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives methods. Parameters include – A list of fields to include in the config schema. Returns A pydantic model that can be used to validate config. configurable_alternatives(which: ConfigurableField, default_key: str = 'default', **kwargs: Union[Runnable[Input, Output], Callable[[], Runnable[Input, Output]]]) → RunnableSerializable[Input, Output]¶ configurable_fields(**kwargs: Union[ConfigurableField, ConfigurableFieldSingleOption, ConfigurableFieldMultiOption]) → RunnableSerializable[Input, Output]¶ classmethod construct(_fields_set: Optional[SetStr] = None, **values: Any) → Model¶ Creates a new model setting __dict__ and __fields_set__ from trusted or pre-validated data. Default values are respected, but no other validation is performed. Behaves as if Config.extra = ‘allow’ was set since it adds all passed values copy(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, update: Optional[DictStrAny] = None, deep: bool = False) → Model¶ Duplicate a model, optionally choose which fields to include, exclude and change. Parameters include – fields to include in new model exclude – fields to exclude from new model, as with values this takes precedence over include
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exclude – fields to exclude from new model, as with values this takes precedence over include update – values to change/add in the new model. Note: the data is not validated before creating the new model: you should trust this data deep – set to True to make a deep copy of the model Returns new model instance dict(**kwargs: Any) → Dict¶ Dictionary representation of chain. Expects Chain._chain_type property to be implemented and for memory to benull. Parameters **kwargs – Keyword arguments passed to default pydantic.BaseModel.dict method. Returns A dictionary representation of the chain. Example chain.dict(exclude_unset=True) # -> {"_type": "foo", "verbose": False, ...} classmethod from_orm(obj: Any) → Model¶ get_input_schema(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶ Get a pydantic model that can be used to validate input to the runnable. Runnables that leverage the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives methods will have a dynamic input schema that depends on which configuration the runnable is invoked with. This method allows to get an input schema for a specific configuration. Parameters config – A config to use when generating the schema. Returns A pydantic model that can be used to validate input. classmethod get_lc_namespace() → List[str]¶ Get the namespace of the langchain object. For example, if the class is langchain.llms.openai.OpenAI, then the namespace is [“langchain”, “llms”, “openai”] get_output_schema(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶ Get a pydantic model that can be used to validate output to the runnable. Runnables that leverage the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives
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Runnables that leverage the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives methods will have a dynamic output schema that depends on which configuration the runnable is invoked with. This method allows to get an output schema for a specific configuration. Parameters config – A config to use when generating the schema. Returns A pydantic model that can be used to validate output. invoke(input: Dict[str, Any], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Dict[str, Any]¶ Transform a single input into an output. Override to implement. Parameters input – The input to the runnable. config – A config to use when invoking the runnable. The config supports standard keys like ‘tags’, ‘metadata’ for tracing purposes, ‘max_concurrency’ for controlling how much work to do in parallel, and other keys. Please refer to the RunnableConfig for more details. Returns The output of the runnable. classmethod is_lc_serializable() → bool¶ Is this class serializable? json(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, by_alias: bool = False, skip_defaults: Optional[bool] = None, exclude_unset: bool = False, exclude_defaults: bool = False, exclude_none: bool = False, encoder: Optional[Callable[[Any], Any]] = None, models_as_dict: bool = True, **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶ Generate a JSON representation of the model, include and exclude arguments as per dict(). encoder is an optional function to supply as default to json.dumps(), other arguments as per json.dumps(). classmethod lc_id() → List[str]¶ A unique identifier for this class for serialization purposes.
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A unique identifier for this class for serialization purposes. The unique identifier is a list of strings that describes the path to the object. map() → Runnable[List[Input], List[Output]]¶ Return a new Runnable that maps a list of inputs to a list of outputs, by calling invoke() with each input. classmethod parse_file(path: Union[str, Path], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶ classmethod parse_obj(obj: Any) → Model¶ classmethod parse_raw(b: Union[str, bytes], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶ prep_inputs(inputs: Union[Dict[str, Any], Any]) → Dict[str, str]¶ Validate and prepare chain inputs, including adding inputs from memory. Parameters inputs – Dictionary of raw inputs, or single input if chain expects only one param. Should contain all inputs specified in Chain.input_keys except for inputs that will be set by the chain’s memory. Returns A dictionary of all inputs, including those added by the chain’s memory. prep_outputs(inputs: Dict[str, str], outputs: Dict[str, str], return_only_outputs: bool = False) → Dict[str, str]¶ Validate and prepare chain outputs, and save info about this run to memory. Parameters inputs – Dictionary of chain inputs, including any inputs added by chain memory. outputs – Dictionary of initial chain outputs. return_only_outputs – Whether to only return the chain outputs. If False, inputs are also added to the final outputs. Returns A dict of the final chain outputs.
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Returns A dict of the final chain outputs. run(*args: Any, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Any¶ Convenience method for executing chain. The main difference between this method and Chain.__call__ is that this method expects inputs to be passed directly in as positional arguments or keyword arguments, whereas Chain.__call__ expects a single input dictionary with all the inputs Parameters *args – If the chain expects a single input, it can be passed in as the sole positional argument. callbacks – Callbacks to use for this chain run. These will be called in addition to callbacks passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime callbacks will propagate to calls to other objects. tags – List of string tags to pass to all callbacks. These will be passed in addition to tags passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime tags will propagate to calls to other objects. **kwargs – If the chain expects multiple inputs, they can be passed in directly as keyword arguments. Returns The chain output. Example # Suppose we have a single-input chain that takes a 'question' string: chain.run("What's the temperature in Boise, Idaho?") # -> "The temperature in Boise is..." # Suppose we have a multi-input chain that takes a 'question' string # and 'context' string: question = "What's the temperature in Boise, Idaho?" context = "Weather report for Boise, Idaho on 07/03/23..." chain.run(question=question, context=context) # -> "The temperature in Boise is..." save(file_path: Union[Path, str]) → None¶ Save the chain.
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save(file_path: Union[Path, str]) → None¶ Save the chain. Expects Chain._chain_type property to be implemented and for memory to benull. Parameters file_path – Path to file to save the chain to. Example chain.save(file_path="path/chain.yaml") classmethod schema(by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}') → DictStrAny¶ classmethod schema_json(*, by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}', **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶ stream(input: Input, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Iterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of stream, which calls invoke. Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output. to_json() → Union[SerializedConstructor, SerializedNotImplemented]¶ to_json_not_implemented() → SerializedNotImplemented¶ transform(input: Iterator[Input], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Iterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of transform, which buffers input and then calls stream. Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while input is still being generated. classmethod update_forward_refs(**localns: Any) → None¶ Try to update ForwardRefs on fields based on this Model, globalns and localns. classmethod validate(value: Any) → Model¶ with_config(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Bind config to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. with_fallbacks(fallbacks: Sequence[Runnable[Input, Output]], *, exceptions_to_handle: Tuple[Type[BaseException], ...] = (<class 'Exception'>,)) → RunnableWithFallbacksT[Input, Output]¶
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Add fallbacks to a runnable, returning a new Runnable. Parameters fallbacks – A sequence of runnables to try if the original runnable fails. exceptions_to_handle – A tuple of exception types to handle. Returns A new Runnable that will try the original runnable, and then each fallback in order, upon failures. with_listeners(*, on_start: Optional[Listener] = None, on_end: Optional[Listener] = None, on_error: Optional[Listener] = None) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Bind lifecycle listeners to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. on_start: Called before the runnable starts running, with the Run object. on_end: Called after the runnable finishes running, with the Run object. on_error: Called if the runnable throws an error, with the Run object. The Run object contains information about the run, including its id, type, input, output, error, start_time, end_time, and any tags or metadata added to the run. with_retry(*, retry_if_exception_type: ~typing.Tuple[~typing.Type[BaseException], ...] = (<class 'Exception'>,), wait_exponential_jitter: bool = True, stop_after_attempt: int = 3) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Create a new Runnable that retries the original runnable on exceptions. Parameters retry_if_exception_type – A tuple of exception types to retry on wait_exponential_jitter – Whether to add jitter to the wait time between retries stop_after_attempt – The maximum number of attempts to make before giving up Returns A new Runnable that retries the original runnable on exceptions. with_types(*, input_type: Optional[Type[Input]] = None, output_type: Optional[Type[Output]] = None) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
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Bind input and output types to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. property InputType: Type[langchain.schema.runnable.utils.Input]¶ The type of input this runnable accepts specified as a type annotation. property OutputType: Type[langchain.schema.runnable.utils.Output]¶ The type of output this runnable produces specified as a type annotation. property config_specs: List[langchain.schema.runnable.utils.ConfigurableFieldSpec]¶ List configurable fields for this runnable. property input_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶ The type of input this runnable accepts specified as a pydantic model. property lc_attributes: Dict¶ List of attribute names that should be included in the serialized kwargs. These attributes must be accepted by the constructor. property lc_secrets: Dict[str, str]¶ A map of constructor argument names to secret ids. For example,{“openai_api_key”: “OPENAI_API_KEY”} property output_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶ The type of output this runnable produces specified as a pydantic model. Examples using OpenAIModerationChain¶ OpenAI Adding moderation
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langchain.chains.router.multi_retrieval_qa.MultiRetrievalQAChain¶ class langchain.chains.router.multi_retrieval_qa.MultiRetrievalQAChain[source]¶ Bases: MultiRouteChain A multi-route chain that uses an LLM router chain to choose amongst retrieval qa chains. Create a new model by parsing and validating input data from keyword arguments. Raises ValidationError if the input data cannot be parsed to form a valid model. param callback_manager: Optional[BaseCallbackManager] = None¶ Deprecated, use callbacks instead. param callbacks: Callbacks = None¶ Optional list of callback handlers (or callback manager). Defaults to None. Callback handlers are called throughout the lifecycle of a call to a chain, starting with on_chain_start, ending with on_chain_end or on_chain_error. Each custom chain can optionally call additional callback methods, see Callback docs for full details. param default_chain: Chain [Required]¶ Default chain to use when router doesn’t map input to one of the destinations. param destination_chains: Mapping[str, BaseRetrievalQA] [Required]¶ Map of name to candidate chains that inputs can be routed to. param memory: Optional[BaseMemory] = None¶ Optional memory object. Defaults to None. Memory is a class that gets called at the start and at the end of every chain. At the start, memory loads variables and passes them along in the chain. At the end, it saves any returned variables. There are many different types of memory - please see memory docs for the full catalog. param metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None¶ Optional metadata associated with the chain. Defaults to None. This metadata will be associated with each call to this chain, and passed as arguments to the handlers defined in callbacks.
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and passed as arguments to the handlers defined in callbacks. You can use these to eg identify a specific instance of a chain with its use case. param router_chain: LLMRouterChain [Required]¶ Chain for deciding a destination chain and the input to it. param silent_errors: bool = False¶ If True, use default_chain when an invalid destination name is provided. Defaults to False. param tags: Optional[List[str]] = None¶ Optional list of tags associated with the chain. Defaults to None. These tags will be associated with each call to this chain, and passed as arguments to the handlers defined in callbacks. You can use these to eg identify a specific instance of a chain with its use case. param verbose: bool [Optional]¶ Whether or not run in verbose mode. In verbose mode, some intermediate logs will be printed to the console. Defaults to the global verbose value, accessible via langchain.globals.get_verbose(). __call__(inputs: Union[Dict[str, Any], Any], return_only_outputs: bool = False, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, run_name: Optional[str] = None, include_run_info: bool = False) → Dict[str, Any]¶ Execute the chain. Parameters inputs – Dictionary of inputs, or single input if chain expects only one param. Should contain all inputs specified in Chain.input_keys except for inputs that will be set by the chain’s memory. return_only_outputs – Whether to return only outputs in the response. If True, only new keys generated by this chain will be returned. If False, both input keys and new keys generated by this chain will be returned. Defaults to False.
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chain will be returned. Defaults to False. callbacks – Callbacks to use for this chain run. These will be called in addition to callbacks passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime callbacks will propagate to calls to other objects. tags – List of string tags to pass to all callbacks. These will be passed in addition to tags passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime tags will propagate to calls to other objects. metadata – Optional metadata associated with the chain. Defaults to None include_run_info – Whether to include run info in the response. Defaults to False. Returns A dict of named outputs. Should contain all outputs specified inChain.output_keys. async abatch(inputs: List[Input], config: Optional[Union[RunnableConfig, List[RunnableConfig]]] = None, *, return_exceptions: bool = False, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → List[Output]¶ Default implementation runs ainvoke in parallel using asyncio.gather. The default implementation of batch works well for IO bound runnables. Subclasses should override this method if they can batch more efficiently; e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode. async acall(inputs: Union[Dict[str, Any], Any], return_only_outputs: bool = False, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, run_name: Optional[str] = None, include_run_info: bool = False) → Dict[str, Any]¶ Asynchronously execute the chain. Parameters inputs – Dictionary of inputs, or single input if chain expects only one param. Should contain all inputs specified in Chain.input_keys except for inputs that will be set by the chain’s memory.
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Chain.input_keys except for inputs that will be set by the chain’s memory. return_only_outputs – Whether to return only outputs in the response. If True, only new keys generated by this chain will be returned. If False, both input keys and new keys generated by this chain will be returned. Defaults to False. callbacks – Callbacks to use for this chain run. These will be called in addition to callbacks passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime callbacks will propagate to calls to other objects. tags – List of string tags to pass to all callbacks. These will be passed in addition to tags passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime tags will propagate to calls to other objects. metadata – Optional metadata associated with the chain. Defaults to None include_run_info – Whether to include run info in the response. Defaults to False. Returns A dict of named outputs. Should contain all outputs specified inChain.output_keys. async ainvoke(input: Dict[str, Any], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Dict[str, Any]¶ Default implementation of ainvoke, calls invoke from a thread. The default implementation allows usage of async code even if the runnable did not implement a native async version of invoke. Subclasses should override this method if they can run asynchronously. apply(input_list: List[Dict[str, Any]], callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None) → List[Dict[str, str]]¶ Call the chain on all inputs in the list. async arun(*args: Any, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Any¶
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Convenience method for executing chain. The main difference between this method and Chain.__call__ is that this method expects inputs to be passed directly in as positional arguments or keyword arguments, whereas Chain.__call__ expects a single input dictionary with all the inputs Parameters *args – If the chain expects a single input, it can be passed in as the sole positional argument. callbacks – Callbacks to use for this chain run. These will be called in addition to callbacks passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime callbacks will propagate to calls to other objects. tags – List of string tags to pass to all callbacks. These will be passed in addition to tags passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime tags will propagate to calls to other objects. **kwargs – If the chain expects multiple inputs, they can be passed in directly as keyword arguments. Returns The chain output. Example # Suppose we have a single-input chain that takes a 'question' string: await chain.arun("What's the temperature in Boise, Idaho?") # -> "The temperature in Boise is..." # Suppose we have a multi-input chain that takes a 'question' string # and 'context' string: question = "What's the temperature in Boise, Idaho?" context = "Weather report for Boise, Idaho on 07/03/23..." await chain.arun(question=question, context=context) # -> "The temperature in Boise is..." async astream(input: Input, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → AsyncIterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of astream, which calls ainvoke. Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output.
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Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output. async astream_log(input: Any, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, diff: bool = True, include_names: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, include_types: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, include_tags: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_names: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_types: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_tags: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Union[AsyncIterator[RunLogPatch], AsyncIterator[RunLog]]¶ Stream all output from a runnable, as reported to the callback system. This includes all inner runs of LLMs, Retrievers, Tools, etc. Output is streamed as Log objects, which include a list of jsonpatch ops that describe how the state of the run has changed in each step, and the final state of the run. The jsonpatch ops can be applied in order to construct state. async atransform(input: AsyncIterator[Input], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → AsyncIterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of atransform, which buffers input and calls astream. Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while input is still being generated. batch(inputs: List[Input], config: Optional[Union[RunnableConfig, List[RunnableConfig]]] = None, *, return_exceptions: bool = False, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → List[Output]¶ Default implementation runs invoke in parallel using a thread pool executor. The default implementation of batch works well for IO bound runnables. Subclasses should override this method if they can batch more efficiently; e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode.
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e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode. bind(**kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Bind arguments to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. config_schema(*, include: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶ The type of config this runnable accepts specified as a pydantic model. To mark a field as configurable, see the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives methods. Parameters include – A list of fields to include in the config schema. Returns A pydantic model that can be used to validate config. configurable_alternatives(which: ConfigurableField, default_key: str = 'default', **kwargs: Union[Runnable[Input, Output], Callable[[], Runnable[Input, Output]]]) → RunnableSerializable[Input, Output]¶ configurable_fields(**kwargs: Union[ConfigurableField, ConfigurableFieldSingleOption, ConfigurableFieldMultiOption]) → RunnableSerializable[Input, Output]¶ classmethod construct(_fields_set: Optional[SetStr] = None, **values: Any) → Model¶ Creates a new model setting __dict__ and __fields_set__ from trusted or pre-validated data. Default values are respected, but no other validation is performed. Behaves as if Config.extra = ‘allow’ was set since it adds all passed values copy(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, update: Optional[DictStrAny] = None, deep: bool = False) → Model¶ Duplicate a model, optionally choose which fields to include, exclude and change. Parameters include – fields to include in new model exclude – fields to exclude from new model, as with values this takes precedence over include
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exclude – fields to exclude from new model, as with values this takes precedence over include update – values to change/add in the new model. Note: the data is not validated before creating the new model: you should trust this data deep – set to True to make a deep copy of the model Returns new model instance dict(**kwargs: Any) → Dict¶ Dictionary representation of chain. Expects Chain._chain_type property to be implemented and for memory to benull. Parameters **kwargs – Keyword arguments passed to default pydantic.BaseModel.dict method. Returns A dictionary representation of the chain. Example chain.dict(exclude_unset=True) # -> {"_type": "foo", "verbose": False, ...} classmethod from_orm(obj: Any) → Model¶ classmethod from_retrievers(llm: BaseLanguageModel, retriever_infos: List[Dict[str, Any]], default_retriever: Optional[BaseRetriever] = None, default_prompt: Optional[PromptTemplate] = None, default_chain: Optional[Chain] = None, **kwargs: Any) → MultiRetrievalQAChain[source]¶ get_input_schema(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶ Get a pydantic model that can be used to validate input to the runnable. Runnables that leverage the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives methods will have a dynamic input schema that depends on which configuration the runnable is invoked with. This method allows to get an input schema for a specific configuration. Parameters config – A config to use when generating the schema. Returns A pydantic model that can be used to validate input. classmethod get_lc_namespace() → List[str]¶ Get the namespace of the langchain object.
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Get the namespace of the langchain object. For example, if the class is langchain.llms.openai.OpenAI, then the namespace is [“langchain”, “llms”, “openai”] get_output_schema(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶ Get a pydantic model that can be used to validate output to the runnable. Runnables that leverage the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives methods will have a dynamic output schema that depends on which configuration the runnable is invoked with. This method allows to get an output schema for a specific configuration. Parameters config – A config to use when generating the schema. Returns A pydantic model that can be used to validate output. invoke(input: Dict[str, Any], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Dict[str, Any]¶ Transform a single input into an output. Override to implement. Parameters input – The input to the runnable. config – A config to use when invoking the runnable. The config supports standard keys like ‘tags’, ‘metadata’ for tracing purposes, ‘max_concurrency’ for controlling how much work to do in parallel, and other keys. Please refer to the RunnableConfig for more details. Returns The output of the runnable. classmethod is_lc_serializable() → bool¶ Is this class serializable?
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classmethod is_lc_serializable() → bool¶ Is this class serializable? json(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, by_alias: bool = False, skip_defaults: Optional[bool] = None, exclude_unset: bool = False, exclude_defaults: bool = False, exclude_none: bool = False, encoder: Optional[Callable[[Any], Any]] = None, models_as_dict: bool = True, **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶ Generate a JSON representation of the model, include and exclude arguments as per dict(). encoder is an optional function to supply as default to json.dumps(), other arguments as per json.dumps(). classmethod lc_id() → List[str]¶ A unique identifier for this class for serialization purposes. The unique identifier is a list of strings that describes the path to the object. map() → Runnable[List[Input], List[Output]]¶ Return a new Runnable that maps a list of inputs to a list of outputs, by calling invoke() with each input. classmethod parse_file(path: Union[str, Path], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶ classmethod parse_obj(obj: Any) → Model¶ classmethod parse_raw(b: Union[str, bytes], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶ prep_inputs(inputs: Union[Dict[str, Any], Any]) → Dict[str, str]¶ Validate and prepare chain inputs, including adding inputs from memory. Parameters inputs – Dictionary of raw inputs, or single input if chain expects
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Parameters inputs – Dictionary of raw inputs, or single input if chain expects only one param. Should contain all inputs specified in Chain.input_keys except for inputs that will be set by the chain’s memory. Returns A dictionary of all inputs, including those added by the chain’s memory. prep_outputs(inputs: Dict[str, str], outputs: Dict[str, str], return_only_outputs: bool = False) → Dict[str, str]¶ Validate and prepare chain outputs, and save info about this run to memory. Parameters inputs – Dictionary of chain inputs, including any inputs added by chain memory. outputs – Dictionary of initial chain outputs. return_only_outputs – Whether to only return the chain outputs. If False, inputs are also added to the final outputs. Returns A dict of the final chain outputs. run(*args: Any, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Any¶ Convenience method for executing chain. The main difference between this method and Chain.__call__ is that this method expects inputs to be passed directly in as positional arguments or keyword arguments, whereas Chain.__call__ expects a single input dictionary with all the inputs Parameters *args – If the chain expects a single input, it can be passed in as the sole positional argument. callbacks – Callbacks to use for this chain run. These will be called in addition to callbacks passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime callbacks will propagate to calls to other objects. tags – List of string tags to pass to all callbacks. These will be passed in addition to tags passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime tags will propagate to calls to other objects.
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these runtime tags will propagate to calls to other objects. **kwargs – If the chain expects multiple inputs, they can be passed in directly as keyword arguments. Returns The chain output. Example # Suppose we have a single-input chain that takes a 'question' string: chain.run("What's the temperature in Boise, Idaho?") # -> "The temperature in Boise is..." # Suppose we have a multi-input chain that takes a 'question' string # and 'context' string: question = "What's the temperature in Boise, Idaho?" context = "Weather report for Boise, Idaho on 07/03/23..." chain.run(question=question, context=context) # -> "The temperature in Boise is..." save(file_path: Union[Path, str]) → None¶ Save the chain. Expects Chain._chain_type property to be implemented and for memory to benull. Parameters file_path – Path to file to save the chain to. Example chain.save(file_path="path/chain.yaml") classmethod schema(by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}') → DictStrAny¶ classmethod schema_json(*, by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}', **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶ stream(input: Input, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Iterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of stream, which calls invoke. Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output. to_json() → Union[SerializedConstructor, SerializedNotImplemented]¶ to_json_not_implemented() → SerializedNotImplemented¶ transform(input: Iterator[Input], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Iterator[Output]¶
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Default implementation of transform, which buffers input and then calls stream. Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while input is still being generated. classmethod update_forward_refs(**localns: Any) → None¶ Try to update ForwardRefs on fields based on this Model, globalns and localns. classmethod validate(value: Any) → Model¶ with_config(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Bind config to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. with_fallbacks(fallbacks: Sequence[Runnable[Input, Output]], *, exceptions_to_handle: Tuple[Type[BaseException], ...] = (<class 'Exception'>,)) → RunnableWithFallbacksT[Input, Output]¶ Add fallbacks to a runnable, returning a new Runnable. Parameters fallbacks – A sequence of runnables to try if the original runnable fails. exceptions_to_handle – A tuple of exception types to handle. Returns A new Runnable that will try the original runnable, and then each fallback in order, upon failures. with_listeners(*, on_start: Optional[Listener] = None, on_end: Optional[Listener] = None, on_error: Optional[Listener] = None) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Bind lifecycle listeners to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. on_start: Called before the runnable starts running, with the Run object. on_end: Called after the runnable finishes running, with the Run object. on_error: Called if the runnable throws an error, with the Run object. The Run object contains information about the run, including its id, type, input, output, error, start_time, end_time, and any tags or metadata added to the run.
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added to the run. with_retry(*, retry_if_exception_type: ~typing.Tuple[~typing.Type[BaseException], ...] = (<class 'Exception'>,), wait_exponential_jitter: bool = True, stop_after_attempt: int = 3) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Create a new Runnable that retries the original runnable on exceptions. Parameters retry_if_exception_type – A tuple of exception types to retry on wait_exponential_jitter – Whether to add jitter to the wait time between retries stop_after_attempt – The maximum number of attempts to make before giving up Returns A new Runnable that retries the original runnable on exceptions. with_types(*, input_type: Optional[Type[Input]] = None, output_type: Optional[Type[Output]] = None) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Bind input and output types to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. property InputType: Type[langchain.schema.runnable.utils.Input]¶ The type of input this runnable accepts specified as a type annotation. property OutputType: Type[langchain.schema.runnable.utils.Output]¶ The type of output this runnable produces specified as a type annotation. property config_specs: List[langchain.schema.runnable.utils.ConfigurableFieldSpec]¶ List configurable fields for this runnable. property input_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶ The type of input this runnable accepts specified as a pydantic model. property lc_attributes: Dict¶ List of attribute names that should be included in the serialized kwargs. These attributes must be accepted by the constructor. property lc_secrets: Dict[str, str]¶ A map of constructor argument names to secret ids. For example,{“openai_api_key”: “OPENAI_API_KEY”} property output_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶
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property output_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶ The type of output this runnable produces specified as a pydantic model.
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langchain.chains.openai_functions.base.get_openai_output_parser¶ langchain.chains.openai_functions.base.get_openai_output_parser(functions: Sequence[Union[Dict[str, Any], Type[BaseModel], Callable]]) → Union[BaseOutputParser, BaseGenerationOutputParser][source]¶ Get the appropriate function output parser given the user functions. Parameters functions – Sequence where element is a dictionary, a pydantic.BaseModel class, or a Python function. If a dictionary is passed in, it is assumed to already be a valid OpenAI function. Returns A PydanticOutputFunctionsParser if functions are Pydantic classes, otherwisea JsonOutputFunctionsParser. If there’s only one function and it is not a Pydantic class, then the output parser will automatically extract only the function arguments and not the function name.
lang/api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.openai_functions.base.get_openai_output_parser.html
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langchain.chains.conversational_retrieval.base.InputType¶ class langchain.chains.conversational_retrieval.base.InputType[source]¶ Bases: BaseModel Create a new model by parsing and validating input data from keyword arguments. Raises ValidationError if the input data cannot be parsed to form a valid model. param chat_history: List[Union[Tuple[str, str], langchain.schema.messages.BaseMessage]] [Optional]¶ param question: str [Required]¶ classmethod construct(_fields_set: Optional[SetStr] = None, **values: Any) → Model¶ Creates a new model setting __dict__ and __fields_set__ from trusted or pre-validated data. Default values are respected, but no other validation is performed. Behaves as if Config.extra = ‘allow’ was set since it adds all passed values copy(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, update: Optional[DictStrAny] = None, deep: bool = False) → Model¶ Duplicate a model, optionally choose which fields to include, exclude and change. Parameters include – fields to include in new model exclude – fields to exclude from new model, as with values this takes precedence over include update – values to change/add in the new model. Note: the data is not validated before creating the new model: you should trust this data deep – set to True to make a deep copy of the model Returns new model instance
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deep – set to True to make a deep copy of the model Returns new model instance dict(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, by_alias: bool = False, skip_defaults: Optional[bool] = None, exclude_unset: bool = False, exclude_defaults: bool = False, exclude_none: bool = False) → DictStrAny¶ Generate a dictionary representation of the model, optionally specifying which fields to include or exclude. classmethod from_orm(obj: Any) → Model¶ json(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, by_alias: bool = False, skip_defaults: Optional[bool] = None, exclude_unset: bool = False, exclude_defaults: bool = False, exclude_none: bool = False, encoder: Optional[Callable[[Any], Any]] = None, models_as_dict: bool = True, **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶ Generate a JSON representation of the model, include and exclude arguments as per dict(). encoder is an optional function to supply as default to json.dumps(), other arguments as per json.dumps(). classmethod parse_file(path: Union[str, Path], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶ classmethod parse_obj(obj: Any) → Model¶ classmethod parse_raw(b: Union[str, bytes], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶
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classmethod schema(by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}') → DictStrAny¶ classmethod schema_json(*, by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}', **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶ classmethod update_forward_refs(**localns: Any) → None¶ Try to update ForwardRefs on fields based on this Model, globalns and localns. classmethod validate(value: Any) → Model¶
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langchain.chains.llm_requests.LLMRequestsChain¶ class langchain.chains.llm_requests.LLMRequestsChain[source]¶ Bases: Chain Chain that requests a URL and then uses an LLM to parse results. Security Note: This chain can make GET requests to arbitrary URLs,including internal URLs. Control access to who can run this chain and what network access this chain has. See https://python.langchain.com/docs/security for more information. Create a new model by parsing and validating input data from keyword arguments. Raises ValidationError if the input data cannot be parsed to form a valid model. param callback_manager: Optional[BaseCallbackManager] = None¶ Deprecated, use callbacks instead. param callbacks: Callbacks = None¶ Optional list of callback handlers (or callback manager). Defaults to None. Callback handlers are called throughout the lifecycle of a call to a chain, starting with on_chain_start, ending with on_chain_end or on_chain_error. Each custom chain can optionally call additional callback methods, see Callback docs for full details. param llm_chain: LLMChain [Required]¶ param memory: Optional[BaseMemory] = None¶ Optional memory object. Defaults to None. Memory is a class that gets called at the start and at the end of every chain. At the start, memory loads variables and passes them along in the chain. At the end, it saves any returned variables. There are many different types of memory - please see memory docs for the full catalog. param metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None¶ Optional metadata associated with the chain. Defaults to None. This metadata will be associated with each call to this chain, and passed as arguments to the handlers defined in callbacks. You can use these to eg identify a specific instance of a chain with its use case.
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You can use these to eg identify a specific instance of a chain with its use case. param requests_wrapper: TextRequestsWrapper [Optional]¶ param tags: Optional[List[str]] = None¶ Optional list of tags associated with the chain. Defaults to None. These tags will be associated with each call to this chain, and passed as arguments to the handlers defined in callbacks. You can use these to eg identify a specific instance of a chain with its use case. param text_length: int = 8000¶ param verbose: bool [Optional]¶ Whether or not run in verbose mode. In verbose mode, some intermediate logs will be printed to the console. Defaults to the global verbose value, accessible via langchain.globals.get_verbose(). __call__(inputs: Union[Dict[str, Any], Any], return_only_outputs: bool = False, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, run_name: Optional[str] = None, include_run_info: bool = False) → Dict[str, Any]¶ Execute the chain. Parameters inputs – Dictionary of inputs, or single input if chain expects only one param. Should contain all inputs specified in Chain.input_keys except for inputs that will be set by the chain’s memory. return_only_outputs – Whether to return only outputs in the response. If True, only new keys generated by this chain will be returned. If False, both input keys and new keys generated by this chain will be returned. Defaults to False. callbacks – Callbacks to use for this chain run. These will be called in addition to callbacks passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime callbacks will propagate to calls to other objects.
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these runtime callbacks will propagate to calls to other objects. tags – List of string tags to pass to all callbacks. These will be passed in addition to tags passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime tags will propagate to calls to other objects. metadata – Optional metadata associated with the chain. Defaults to None include_run_info – Whether to include run info in the response. Defaults to False. Returns A dict of named outputs. Should contain all outputs specified inChain.output_keys. async abatch(inputs: List[Input], config: Optional[Union[RunnableConfig, List[RunnableConfig]]] = None, *, return_exceptions: bool = False, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → List[Output]¶ Default implementation runs ainvoke in parallel using asyncio.gather. The default implementation of batch works well for IO bound runnables. Subclasses should override this method if they can batch more efficiently; e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode. async acall(inputs: Union[Dict[str, Any], Any], return_only_outputs: bool = False, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, run_name: Optional[str] = None, include_run_info: bool = False) → Dict[str, Any]¶ Asynchronously execute the chain. Parameters inputs – Dictionary of inputs, or single input if chain expects only one param. Should contain all inputs specified in Chain.input_keys except for inputs that will be set by the chain’s memory. return_only_outputs – Whether to return only outputs in the response. If True, only new keys generated by this chain will be returned. If False, both input keys and new keys generated by this
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returned. If False, both input keys and new keys generated by this chain will be returned. Defaults to False. callbacks – Callbacks to use for this chain run. These will be called in addition to callbacks passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime callbacks will propagate to calls to other objects. tags – List of string tags to pass to all callbacks. These will be passed in addition to tags passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime tags will propagate to calls to other objects. metadata – Optional metadata associated with the chain. Defaults to None include_run_info – Whether to include run info in the response. Defaults to False. Returns A dict of named outputs. Should contain all outputs specified inChain.output_keys. async ainvoke(input: Dict[str, Any], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Dict[str, Any]¶ Default implementation of ainvoke, calls invoke from a thread. The default implementation allows usage of async code even if the runnable did not implement a native async version of invoke. Subclasses should override this method if they can run asynchronously. apply(input_list: List[Dict[str, Any]], callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None) → List[Dict[str, str]]¶ Call the chain on all inputs in the list. async arun(*args: Any, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Any¶ Convenience method for executing chain. The main difference between this method and Chain.__call__ is that this method expects inputs to be passed directly in as positional arguments or
lang/api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.llm_requests.LLMRequestsChain.html
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method expects inputs to be passed directly in as positional arguments or keyword arguments, whereas Chain.__call__ expects a single input dictionary with all the inputs Parameters *args – If the chain expects a single input, it can be passed in as the sole positional argument. callbacks – Callbacks to use for this chain run. These will be called in addition to callbacks passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime callbacks will propagate to calls to other objects. tags – List of string tags to pass to all callbacks. These will be passed in addition to tags passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime tags will propagate to calls to other objects. **kwargs – If the chain expects multiple inputs, they can be passed in directly as keyword arguments. Returns The chain output. Example # Suppose we have a single-input chain that takes a 'question' string: await chain.arun("What's the temperature in Boise, Idaho?") # -> "The temperature in Boise is..." # Suppose we have a multi-input chain that takes a 'question' string # and 'context' string: question = "What's the temperature in Boise, Idaho?" context = "Weather report for Boise, Idaho on 07/03/23..." await chain.arun(question=question, context=context) # -> "The temperature in Boise is..." async astream(input: Input, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → AsyncIterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of astream, which calls ainvoke. Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output.
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Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output. async astream_log(input: Any, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, diff: bool = True, include_names: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, include_types: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, include_tags: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_names: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_types: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_tags: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Union[AsyncIterator[RunLogPatch], AsyncIterator[RunLog]]¶ Stream all output from a runnable, as reported to the callback system. This includes all inner runs of LLMs, Retrievers, Tools, etc. Output is streamed as Log objects, which include a list of jsonpatch ops that describe how the state of the run has changed in each step, and the final state of the run. The jsonpatch ops can be applied in order to construct state. async atransform(input: AsyncIterator[Input], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → AsyncIterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of atransform, which buffers input and calls astream. Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while input is still being generated. batch(inputs: List[Input], config: Optional[Union[RunnableConfig, List[RunnableConfig]]] = None, *, return_exceptions: bool = False, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → List[Output]¶ Default implementation runs invoke in parallel using a thread pool executor. The default implementation of batch works well for IO bound runnables. Subclasses should override this method if they can batch more efficiently; e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode.
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e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode. bind(**kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Bind arguments to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. config_schema(*, include: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶ The type of config this runnable accepts specified as a pydantic model. To mark a field as configurable, see the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives methods. Parameters include – A list of fields to include in the config schema. Returns A pydantic model that can be used to validate config. configurable_alternatives(which: ConfigurableField, default_key: str = 'default', **kwargs: Union[Runnable[Input, Output], Callable[[], Runnable[Input, Output]]]) → RunnableSerializable[Input, Output]¶ configurable_fields(**kwargs: Union[ConfigurableField, ConfigurableFieldSingleOption, ConfigurableFieldMultiOption]) → RunnableSerializable[Input, Output]¶ classmethod construct(_fields_set: Optional[SetStr] = None, **values: Any) → Model¶ Creates a new model setting __dict__ and __fields_set__ from trusted or pre-validated data. Default values are respected, but no other validation is performed. Behaves as if Config.extra = ‘allow’ was set since it adds all passed values copy(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, update: Optional[DictStrAny] = None, deep: bool = False) → Model¶ Duplicate a model, optionally choose which fields to include, exclude and change. Parameters include – fields to include in new model exclude – fields to exclude from new model, as with values this takes precedence over include
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exclude – fields to exclude from new model, as with values this takes precedence over include update – values to change/add in the new model. Note: the data is not validated before creating the new model: you should trust this data deep – set to True to make a deep copy of the model Returns new model instance dict(**kwargs: Any) → Dict¶ Dictionary representation of chain. Expects Chain._chain_type property to be implemented and for memory to benull. Parameters **kwargs – Keyword arguments passed to default pydantic.BaseModel.dict method. Returns A dictionary representation of the chain. Example chain.dict(exclude_unset=True) # -> {"_type": "foo", "verbose": False, ...} classmethod from_orm(obj: Any) → Model¶ get_input_schema(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶ Get a pydantic model that can be used to validate input to the runnable. Runnables that leverage the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives methods will have a dynamic input schema that depends on which configuration the runnable is invoked with. This method allows to get an input schema for a specific configuration. Parameters config – A config to use when generating the schema. Returns A pydantic model that can be used to validate input. classmethod get_lc_namespace() → List[str]¶ Get the namespace of the langchain object. For example, if the class is langchain.llms.openai.OpenAI, then the namespace is [“langchain”, “llms”, “openai”] get_output_schema(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶ Get a pydantic model that can be used to validate output to the runnable. Runnables that leverage the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives
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Runnables that leverage the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives methods will have a dynamic output schema that depends on which configuration the runnable is invoked with. This method allows to get an output schema for a specific configuration. Parameters config – A config to use when generating the schema. Returns A pydantic model that can be used to validate output. invoke(input: Dict[str, Any], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Dict[str, Any]¶ Transform a single input into an output. Override to implement. Parameters input – The input to the runnable. config – A config to use when invoking the runnable. The config supports standard keys like ‘tags’, ‘metadata’ for tracing purposes, ‘max_concurrency’ for controlling how much work to do in parallel, and other keys. Please refer to the RunnableConfig for more details. Returns The output of the runnable. classmethod is_lc_serializable() → bool¶ Is this class serializable? json(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, by_alias: bool = False, skip_defaults: Optional[bool] = None, exclude_unset: bool = False, exclude_defaults: bool = False, exclude_none: bool = False, encoder: Optional[Callable[[Any], Any]] = None, models_as_dict: bool = True, **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶ Generate a JSON representation of the model, include and exclude arguments as per dict(). encoder is an optional function to supply as default to json.dumps(), other arguments as per json.dumps(). classmethod lc_id() → List[str]¶ A unique identifier for this class for serialization purposes.
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A unique identifier for this class for serialization purposes. The unique identifier is a list of strings that describes the path to the object. map() → Runnable[List[Input], List[Output]]¶ Return a new Runnable that maps a list of inputs to a list of outputs, by calling invoke() with each input. classmethod parse_file(path: Union[str, Path], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶ classmethod parse_obj(obj: Any) → Model¶ classmethod parse_raw(b: Union[str, bytes], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶ prep_inputs(inputs: Union[Dict[str, Any], Any]) → Dict[str, str]¶ Validate and prepare chain inputs, including adding inputs from memory. Parameters inputs – Dictionary of raw inputs, or single input if chain expects only one param. Should contain all inputs specified in Chain.input_keys except for inputs that will be set by the chain’s memory. Returns A dictionary of all inputs, including those added by the chain’s memory. prep_outputs(inputs: Dict[str, str], outputs: Dict[str, str], return_only_outputs: bool = False) → Dict[str, str]¶ Validate and prepare chain outputs, and save info about this run to memory. Parameters inputs – Dictionary of chain inputs, including any inputs added by chain memory. outputs – Dictionary of initial chain outputs. return_only_outputs – Whether to only return the chain outputs. If False, inputs are also added to the final outputs. Returns A dict of the final chain outputs.
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Returns A dict of the final chain outputs. run(*args: Any, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Any¶ Convenience method for executing chain. The main difference between this method and Chain.__call__ is that this method expects inputs to be passed directly in as positional arguments or keyword arguments, whereas Chain.__call__ expects a single input dictionary with all the inputs Parameters *args – If the chain expects a single input, it can be passed in as the sole positional argument. callbacks – Callbacks to use for this chain run. These will be called in addition to callbacks passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime callbacks will propagate to calls to other objects. tags – List of string tags to pass to all callbacks. These will be passed in addition to tags passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime tags will propagate to calls to other objects. **kwargs – If the chain expects multiple inputs, they can be passed in directly as keyword arguments. Returns The chain output. Example # Suppose we have a single-input chain that takes a 'question' string: chain.run("What's the temperature in Boise, Idaho?") # -> "The temperature in Boise is..." # Suppose we have a multi-input chain that takes a 'question' string # and 'context' string: question = "What's the temperature in Boise, Idaho?" context = "Weather report for Boise, Idaho on 07/03/23..." chain.run(question=question, context=context) # -> "The temperature in Boise is..." save(file_path: Union[Path, str]) → None¶ Save the chain.
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save(file_path: Union[Path, str]) → None¶ Save the chain. Expects Chain._chain_type property to be implemented and for memory to benull. Parameters file_path – Path to file to save the chain to. Example chain.save(file_path="path/chain.yaml") classmethod schema(by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}') → DictStrAny¶ classmethod schema_json(*, by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}', **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶ stream(input: Input, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Iterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of stream, which calls invoke. Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output. to_json() → Union[SerializedConstructor, SerializedNotImplemented]¶ to_json_not_implemented() → SerializedNotImplemented¶ transform(input: Iterator[Input], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Iterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of transform, which buffers input and then calls stream. Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while input is still being generated. classmethod update_forward_refs(**localns: Any) → None¶ Try to update ForwardRefs on fields based on this Model, globalns and localns. classmethod validate(value: Any) → Model¶ with_config(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Bind config to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. with_fallbacks(fallbacks: Sequence[Runnable[Input, Output]], *, exceptions_to_handle: Tuple[Type[BaseException], ...] = (<class 'Exception'>,)) → RunnableWithFallbacksT[Input, Output]¶
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Add fallbacks to a runnable, returning a new Runnable. Parameters fallbacks – A sequence of runnables to try if the original runnable fails. exceptions_to_handle – A tuple of exception types to handle. Returns A new Runnable that will try the original runnable, and then each fallback in order, upon failures. with_listeners(*, on_start: Optional[Listener] = None, on_end: Optional[Listener] = None, on_error: Optional[Listener] = None) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Bind lifecycle listeners to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. on_start: Called before the runnable starts running, with the Run object. on_end: Called after the runnable finishes running, with the Run object. on_error: Called if the runnable throws an error, with the Run object. The Run object contains information about the run, including its id, type, input, output, error, start_time, end_time, and any tags or metadata added to the run. with_retry(*, retry_if_exception_type: ~typing.Tuple[~typing.Type[BaseException], ...] = (<class 'Exception'>,), wait_exponential_jitter: bool = True, stop_after_attempt: int = 3) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Create a new Runnable that retries the original runnable on exceptions. Parameters retry_if_exception_type – A tuple of exception types to retry on wait_exponential_jitter – Whether to add jitter to the wait time between retries stop_after_attempt – The maximum number of attempts to make before giving up Returns A new Runnable that retries the original runnable on exceptions. with_types(*, input_type: Optional[Type[Input]] = None, output_type: Optional[Type[Output]] = None) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
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Bind input and output types to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. property InputType: Type[langchain.schema.runnable.utils.Input]¶ The type of input this runnable accepts specified as a type annotation. property OutputType: Type[langchain.schema.runnable.utils.Output]¶ The type of output this runnable produces specified as a type annotation. property config_specs: List[langchain.schema.runnable.utils.ConfigurableFieldSpec]¶ List configurable fields for this runnable. property input_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶ The type of input this runnable accepts specified as a pydantic model. property lc_attributes: Dict¶ List of attribute names that should be included in the serialized kwargs. These attributes must be accepted by the constructor. property lc_secrets: Dict[str, str]¶ A map of constructor argument names to secret ids. For example,{“openai_api_key”: “OPENAI_API_KEY”} property output_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶ The type of output this runnable produces specified as a pydantic model. Examples using LLMRequestsChain¶ Set env var OPENAI_API_KEY or load from a .env file:
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langchain.chains.router.llm_router.RouterOutputParser¶ class langchain.chains.router.llm_router.RouterOutputParser[source]¶ Bases: BaseOutputParser[Dict[str, str]] Parser for output of router chain in the multi-prompt chain. param default_destination: str = 'DEFAULT'¶ param next_inputs_inner_key: str = 'input'¶ param next_inputs_type: Type = <class 'str'>¶ async abatch(inputs: List[Input], config: Optional[Union[RunnableConfig, List[RunnableConfig]]] = None, *, return_exceptions: bool = False, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → List[Output]¶ Default implementation runs ainvoke in parallel using asyncio.gather. The default implementation of batch works well for IO bound runnables. Subclasses should override this method if they can batch more efficiently; e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode. async ainvoke(input: str | langchain.schema.messages.BaseMessage, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → T¶ Default implementation of ainvoke, calls invoke from a thread. The default implementation allows usage of async code even if the runnable did not implement a native async version of invoke. Subclasses should override this method if they can run asynchronously. async aparse(text: str) → T¶ Parse a single string model output into some structure. Parameters text – String output of a language model. Returns Structured output. async aparse_result(result: List[Generation], *, partial: bool = False) → T¶ Parse a list of candidate model Generations into a specific format. The return value is parsed from only the first Generation in the result, whichis assumed to be the highest-likelihood Generation. Parameters
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Parameters result – A list of Generations to be parsed. The Generations are assumed to be different candidate outputs for a single model input. Returns Structured output. async astream(input: Input, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → AsyncIterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of astream, which calls ainvoke. Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output. async astream_log(input: Any, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, diff: bool = True, include_names: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, include_types: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, include_tags: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_names: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_types: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_tags: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Union[AsyncIterator[RunLogPatch], AsyncIterator[RunLog]]¶ Stream all output from a runnable, as reported to the callback system. This includes all inner runs of LLMs, Retrievers, Tools, etc. Output is streamed as Log objects, which include a list of jsonpatch ops that describe how the state of the run has changed in each step, and the final state of the run. The jsonpatch ops can be applied in order to construct state. async atransform(input: AsyncIterator[Input], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → AsyncIterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of atransform, which buffers input and calls astream. Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while input is still being generated.
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input is still being generated. batch(inputs: List[Input], config: Optional[Union[RunnableConfig, List[RunnableConfig]]] = None, *, return_exceptions: bool = False, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → List[Output]¶ Default implementation runs invoke in parallel using a thread pool executor. The default implementation of batch works well for IO bound runnables. Subclasses should override this method if they can batch more efficiently; e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode. bind(**kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Bind arguments to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. config_schema(*, include: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶ The type of config this runnable accepts specified as a pydantic model. To mark a field as configurable, see the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives methods. Parameters include – A list of fields to include in the config schema. Returns A pydantic model that can be used to validate config. configurable_alternatives(which: ConfigurableField, default_key: str = 'default', **kwargs: Union[Runnable[Input, Output], Callable[[], Runnable[Input, Output]]]) → RunnableSerializable[Input, Output]¶ configurable_fields(**kwargs: Union[ConfigurableField, ConfigurableFieldSingleOption, ConfigurableFieldMultiOption]) → RunnableSerializable[Input, Output]¶ classmethod construct(_fields_set: Optional[SetStr] = None, **values: Any) → Model¶ Creates a new model setting __dict__ and __fields_set__ from trusted or pre-validated data. Default values are respected, but no other validation is performed. Behaves as if Config.extra = ‘allow’ was set since it adds all passed values
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Behaves as if Config.extra = ‘allow’ was set since it adds all passed values copy(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, update: Optional[DictStrAny] = None, deep: bool = False) → Model¶ Duplicate a model, optionally choose which fields to include, exclude and change. Parameters include – fields to include in new model exclude – fields to exclude from new model, as with values this takes precedence over include update – values to change/add in the new model. Note: the data is not validated before creating the new model: you should trust this data deep – set to True to make a deep copy of the model Returns new model instance dict(**kwargs: Any) → Dict¶ Return dictionary representation of output parser. classmethod from_orm(obj: Any) → Model¶ get_format_instructions() → str¶ Instructions on how the LLM output should be formatted. get_input_schema(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶ Get a pydantic model that can be used to validate input to the runnable. Runnables that leverage the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives methods will have a dynamic input schema that depends on which configuration the runnable is invoked with. This method allows to get an input schema for a specific configuration. Parameters config – A config to use when generating the schema. Returns A pydantic model that can be used to validate input. classmethod get_lc_namespace() → List[str]¶ Get the namespace of the langchain object. For example, if the class is langchain.llms.openai.OpenAI, then the namespace is [“langchain”, “llms”, “openai”]
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namespace is [“langchain”, “llms”, “openai”] get_output_schema(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶ Get a pydantic model that can be used to validate output to the runnable. Runnables that leverage the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives methods will have a dynamic output schema that depends on which configuration the runnable is invoked with. This method allows to get an output schema for a specific configuration. Parameters config – A config to use when generating the schema. Returns A pydantic model that can be used to validate output. invoke(input: Union[str, BaseMessage], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → T¶ Transform a single input into an output. Override to implement. Parameters input – The input to the runnable. config – A config to use when invoking the runnable. The config supports standard keys like ‘tags’, ‘metadata’ for tracing purposes, ‘max_concurrency’ for controlling how much work to do in parallel, and other keys. Please refer to the RunnableConfig for more details. Returns The output of the runnable. classmethod is_lc_serializable() → bool¶ Is this class serializable? json(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, by_alias: bool = False, skip_defaults: Optional[bool] = None, exclude_unset: bool = False, exclude_defaults: bool = False, exclude_none: bool = False, encoder: Optional[Callable[[Any], Any]] = None, models_as_dict: bool = True, **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶ Generate a JSON representation of the model, include and exclude arguments as per dict().
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Generate a JSON representation of the model, include and exclude arguments as per dict(). encoder is an optional function to supply as default to json.dumps(), other arguments as per json.dumps(). classmethod lc_id() → List[str]¶ A unique identifier for this class for serialization purposes. The unique identifier is a list of strings that describes the path to the object. map() → Runnable[List[Input], List[Output]]¶ Return a new Runnable that maps a list of inputs to a list of outputs, by calling invoke() with each input. parse(text: str) → Dict[str, Any][source]¶ Parse a single string model output into some structure. Parameters text – String output of a language model. Returns Structured output. classmethod parse_file(path: Union[str, Path], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶ classmethod parse_obj(obj: Any) → Model¶ classmethod parse_raw(b: Union[str, bytes], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶ parse_result(result: List[Generation], *, partial: bool = False) → T¶ Parse a list of candidate model Generations into a specific format. The return value is parsed from only the first Generation in the result, whichis assumed to be the highest-likelihood Generation. Parameters result – A list of Generations to be parsed. The Generations are assumed to be different candidate outputs for a single model input. Returns Structured output. parse_with_prompt(completion: str, prompt: PromptValue) → Any¶ Parse the output of an LLM call with the input prompt for context. The prompt is largely provided in the event the OutputParser wants
lang/api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.router.llm_router.RouterOutputParser.html
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The prompt is largely provided in the event the OutputParser wants to retry or fix the output in some way, and needs information from the prompt to do so. Parameters completion – String output of a language model. prompt – Input PromptValue. Returns Structured output classmethod schema(by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}') → DictStrAny¶ classmethod schema_json(*, by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}', **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶ stream(input: Input, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Iterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of stream, which calls invoke. Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output. to_json() → Union[SerializedConstructor, SerializedNotImplemented]¶ to_json_not_implemented() → SerializedNotImplemented¶ transform(input: Iterator[Input], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Iterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of transform, which buffers input and then calls stream. Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while input is still being generated. classmethod update_forward_refs(**localns: Any) → None¶ Try to update ForwardRefs on fields based on this Model, globalns and localns. classmethod validate(value: Any) → Model¶ with_config(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Bind config to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. with_fallbacks(fallbacks: Sequence[Runnable[Input, Output]], *, exceptions_to_handle: Tuple[Type[BaseException], ...] = (<class 'Exception'>,)) → RunnableWithFallbacksT[Input, Output]¶
lang/api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.router.llm_router.RouterOutputParser.html
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Add fallbacks to a runnable, returning a new Runnable. Parameters fallbacks – A sequence of runnables to try if the original runnable fails. exceptions_to_handle – A tuple of exception types to handle. Returns A new Runnable that will try the original runnable, and then each fallback in order, upon failures. with_listeners(*, on_start: Optional[Listener] = None, on_end: Optional[Listener] = None, on_error: Optional[Listener] = None) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Bind lifecycle listeners to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. on_start: Called before the runnable starts running, with the Run object. on_end: Called after the runnable finishes running, with the Run object. on_error: Called if the runnable throws an error, with the Run object. The Run object contains information about the run, including its id, type, input, output, error, start_time, end_time, and any tags or metadata added to the run. with_retry(*, retry_if_exception_type: ~typing.Tuple[~typing.Type[BaseException], ...] = (<class 'Exception'>,), wait_exponential_jitter: bool = True, stop_after_attempt: int = 3) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Create a new Runnable that retries the original runnable on exceptions. Parameters retry_if_exception_type – A tuple of exception types to retry on wait_exponential_jitter – Whether to add jitter to the wait time between retries stop_after_attempt – The maximum number of attempts to make before giving up Returns A new Runnable that retries the original runnable on exceptions. with_types(*, input_type: Optional[Type[Input]] = None, output_type: Optional[Type[Output]] = None) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
lang/api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.router.llm_router.RouterOutputParser.html
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Bind input and output types to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. property InputType: Any¶ The type of input this runnable accepts specified as a type annotation. property OutputType: Type[langchain.schema.output_parser.T]¶ The type of output this runnable produces specified as a type annotation. property config_specs: List[langchain.schema.runnable.utils.ConfigurableFieldSpec]¶ List configurable fields for this runnable. property input_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶ The type of input this runnable accepts specified as a pydantic model. property lc_attributes: Dict¶ List of attribute names that should be included in the serialized kwargs. These attributes must be accepted by the constructor. property lc_secrets: Dict[str, str]¶ A map of constructor argument names to secret ids. For example,{“openai_api_key”: “OPENAI_API_KEY”} property output_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶ The type of output this runnable produces specified as a pydantic model. Examples using RouterOutputParser¶ Router
lang/api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.router.llm_router.RouterOutputParser.html
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langchain.chains.graph_qa.cypher.construct_schema¶ langchain.chains.graph_qa.cypher.construct_schema(structured_schema: Dict[str, Any], include_types: List[str], exclude_types: List[str]) → str[source]¶ Filter the schema based on included or excluded types
lang/api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.graph_qa.cypher.construct_schema.html
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langchain.chains.graph_qa.neptune_cypher.NeptuneOpenCypherQAChain¶ class langchain.chains.graph_qa.neptune_cypher.NeptuneOpenCypherQAChain[source]¶ Bases: Chain Chain for question-answering against a Neptune graph by generating openCypher statements. Security note: Make sure that the database connection uses credentialsthat are narrowly-scoped to only include necessary permissions. Failure to do so may result in data corruption or loss, since the calling code may attempt commands that would result in deletion, mutation of data if appropriately prompted or reading sensitive data if such data is present in the database. The best way to guard against such negative outcomes is to (as appropriate) limit the permissions granted to the credentials used with this tool. See https://python.langchain.com/docs/security for more information. Example chain = NeptuneOpenCypherQAChain.from_llm(llm=llm, graph=graph ) response = chain.run(query) Create a new model by parsing and validating input data from keyword arguments. Raises ValidationError if the input data cannot be parsed to form a valid model. param callback_manager: Optional[BaseCallbackManager] = None¶ Deprecated, use callbacks instead. param callbacks: Callbacks = None¶ Optional list of callback handlers (or callback manager). Defaults to None. Callback handlers are called throughout the lifecycle of a call to a chain, starting with on_chain_start, ending with on_chain_end or on_chain_error. Each custom chain can optionally call additional callback methods, see Callback docs for full details. param cypher_generation_chain: LLMChain [Required]¶ param extra_instructions: Optional[str] = None¶ Extra instructions by the appended to the query generation prompt. param graph: NeptuneGraph [Required]¶
lang/api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.graph_qa.neptune_cypher.NeptuneOpenCypherQAChain.html
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param graph: NeptuneGraph [Required]¶ param memory: Optional[BaseMemory] = None¶ Optional memory object. Defaults to None. Memory is a class that gets called at the start and at the end of every chain. At the start, memory loads variables and passes them along in the chain. At the end, it saves any returned variables. There are many different types of memory - please see memory docs for the full catalog. param metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None¶ Optional metadata associated with the chain. Defaults to None. This metadata will be associated with each call to this chain, and passed as arguments to the handlers defined in callbacks. You can use these to eg identify a specific instance of a chain with its use case. param qa_chain: LLMChain [Required]¶ param return_direct: bool = False¶ Whether or not to return the result of querying the graph directly. param return_intermediate_steps: bool = False¶ Whether or not to return the intermediate steps along with the final answer. param tags: Optional[List[str]] = None¶ Optional list of tags associated with the chain. Defaults to None. These tags will be associated with each call to this chain, and passed as arguments to the handlers defined in callbacks. You can use these to eg identify a specific instance of a chain with its use case. param top_k: int = 10¶ param verbose: bool [Optional]¶ Whether or not run in verbose mode. In verbose mode, some intermediate logs will be printed to the console. Defaults to the global verbose value, accessible via langchain.globals.get_verbose().
lang/api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.graph_qa.neptune_cypher.NeptuneOpenCypherQAChain.html
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accessible via langchain.globals.get_verbose(). __call__(inputs: Union[Dict[str, Any], Any], return_only_outputs: bool = False, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, run_name: Optional[str] = None, include_run_info: bool = False) → Dict[str, Any]¶ Execute the chain. Parameters inputs – Dictionary of inputs, or single input if chain expects only one param. Should contain all inputs specified in Chain.input_keys except for inputs that will be set by the chain’s memory. return_only_outputs – Whether to return only outputs in the response. If True, only new keys generated by this chain will be returned. If False, both input keys and new keys generated by this chain will be returned. Defaults to False. callbacks – Callbacks to use for this chain run. These will be called in addition to callbacks passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime callbacks will propagate to calls to other objects. tags – List of string tags to pass to all callbacks. These will be passed in addition to tags passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime tags will propagate to calls to other objects. metadata – Optional metadata associated with the chain. Defaults to None include_run_info – Whether to include run info in the response. Defaults to False. Returns A dict of named outputs. Should contain all outputs specified inChain.output_keys. async abatch(inputs: List[Input], config: Optional[Union[RunnableConfig, List[RunnableConfig]]] = None, *, return_exceptions: bool = False, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → List[Output]¶ Default implementation runs ainvoke in parallel using asyncio.gather.
lang/api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.graph_qa.neptune_cypher.NeptuneOpenCypherQAChain.html