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it will look different. On the Mac, it will have a greater aspect
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ratio. In other words, it will be displayed shorter top to bottom.
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Even though it contains the same number of lines.
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This is an Aspect Ratio Scale:
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0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0
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-+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+---->
|
|
|
| |
|
| To get the aspect ratio of |
|
| the screen you are viewing: |
|
| |
|
| ______ Measure the vertical line (at |
|
| the left) on your screen. |
|
| |
|
| Read off the same distance on the horizontal
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-+- scale (above). That number is the aspect ratio.
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Back to Index
|
/
|
__ How can I learn to make ASCII art? , O/
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/ /_ ______________________________________________________ \/|
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| _ \ |
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\___/ _/ \_
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Unfortunately, there aren't many text books on the subject. :-)
|
A good way to learn is to look at how an artist has made a picture. See
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what characters are chosen. How are the characters laid out? How is a
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texture made? Study whatever ASCII art you see in the group (or in archives).
|
Another good way is to modify existing art. Take a piece of art you think
|
could be improved. Make a copy. Now work on it. If you ruin it, make
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another copy and have another go.
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When you are good at that, try to improve a really good pic. Diddle a GIF
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conversion. Then see if you can fix a damaged file. Now take some small pics
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and put them together into a big composite image.
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If you're working from scratch, the following may help you:
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o Decide what you want. Block it out, guessing roughly where everything
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should go. Then work out the sizes and proportions. Now is the time to
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do it, not after all the detailing and smoothing has been done.
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o Start adding the details. Concentrate on the focal point and important
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parts of your drawing. Because ASCII art is a low definition medium,
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you have to make the pic big if you want to be able to really smooth
|
it out or have a lot of detail.
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o Be careful how much detail you try to pack into a picture. Take a tip
|
from master artists of the cartoon world, and just try to suggest
|
things, don't try to replicate them. Too much detail can end up looking
|
confusing.
|
o One of the biggest helps is knowing how to shape things. For example,
|
you can curve a horizontal line with just: _ - "
|
_____-------"""""""--------_____-------"""""""
|
Here's a wavy line by MJ:
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.-. .-. .-. .-. .-. .-. .-.
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`._.' `._.' `._.' `._.' `._.' `._.' `._.' `._.'
|
Here's Richard Kirk's DNA-like version:
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.-.-. .-.-. .-.-. .-.-. .-.-. .-.-. .-.-. .-.-
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/ / \ \ / / \ \ / / \ \ / / \ \ / / \ \ / / \ \ / / \ \ / / \
|
`-' `-`-' `-`-' `-`-' `-`-' `-`-' `-`-' `-`-'
|
o Slanting vertical lines is easy:
|
This slanted This second This one is This really slanted line
|
line is simply line is made made using is made with the five
|
made with the / with , and ' , and - and ' characters , _ - ' "
|
/ ,' ,-' ,_-'"
|
/ ,' ,-' ,_-'"
|
/ ,' ,-' ,_-'"
|
/ ,' ,-' ,_-'"
|
/ ,' ,-' ,_-'"
|
/ ,' ,-' ,_-'"
|
Felix Lee made the following lines, saying "Each of these conveys a
|
different style, a different mood."
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/ _/ ./ ,/ /' .' ,'
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/ _/ ./ ,/ /' .' ,'
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/ _/ ./ ,/ /' .' ,'
|
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