SetFit/qnli · Datasets at Hugging Face

text1 stringlengths 1 270	text2 stringlengths 3 2.46k	label int64 0 1	idx int64 0 105k	label_text stringclasses 2 values
Along with CCI, what is the other Hindu gathering place near Richmond?	The two most familiar are the Cultural Center of India (CCI) located off of Iron Bridge Road in Chesterfield County and the Hindu Center of Virginia in Henrico County which has garnered national fame and awards for being the first LEED certified religious facility in the commonwealth.	0	19,500	entailment
When did Rutherford introduce the new name for the Society?	On July 26, 1931, at a convention in Columbus, Ohio, Rutherford introduced the new name—Jehovah's witnesses—based on Isaiah 43:10: "Ye are my witnesses, saith Jehovah, and my servant whom I have chosen"—which was adopted by resolution.	0	19,501	entailment
During which process are unnecessary neuronal connections in the brain eliminated?	Through a process called synaptic pruning, unnecessary neuronal connections in the brain are eliminated and the amount of grey matter is pared down.	0	19,502	entailment
Why would ingesting untreated cassava be a bad idea?	Eventually, a Taíno Cacique named Enriquillo managed to hold out in the Baoruco Mountain Range for thirteen years, causing serious damage to the Spanish, Carib-held plantations and their Indian auxiliaries.	1	19,503	not entailment
What would you call a beer that has not been filtered or pasteurized?	At this point the beer is ready to sell, either being pulled through a beer line with a hand pump, or simply being "gravity-fed" directly into the glass.	1	19,504	not entailment
What city is home to The Crown Liquor Saloon?	The National Trust owns thirty-six public houses of historic interest including the George Inn, Southwark, London and The Crown Liquor Saloon, Belfast, Northern Ireland.	0	19,505	entailment
What is the name of Portugal's national energy transmission company?	Portugal’s distribution system is also now a two-way street.	1	19,506	not entailment
What was the effect of the Rotavirus vaccine?	Similarly, a Cholera vaccine showed a strong reduction in morbidity and mortality, though the overall impact of vaccination was minimal as Cholera is not one of the major causative pathogens of diarrheal disease.	1	19,507	not entailment
How much money was spent on non-military intelligence in 2013?	The government has disclosed a total figure for all non-military intelligence spending since 2007; the fiscal 2013 figure is $52.6 billion.	0	19,508	entailment
According to Locke, an absolute ruler is proposed by Hobbes is what?	According to Locke, an absolute ruler as proposed by Hobbes is unnecessary, for natural law is based on reason and seeking peace and survival for man.	0	19,509	entailment
Which street runs from FDR Drive to Eleventh Avenue?	Notable locations include East River Ferry, LaptopMD headquarters, Mercy College Manhattan Campus, and Jacob K. Javits Convention Center.	1	19,510	not entailment
What does VLW stand for?	Targets included the AFA (Stöcken), the Deurag-Nerag refinery (Misburg), the Continental plants (Vahrenwald and Limmer), the United light metal works (VLW) in Ricklingen and Laatzen (today Hanover fairground), the Hanover/Limmer rubber reclamation plant, the Hanomag factory (Linden) and the tank factory M.N.H. Maschinenfabrik Niedersachsen (Badenstedt).	0	19,511	entailment
Which traders came to the archipelago for trade?	Both Hinduism and Buddhism were well established in the Malay Peninsula by the beginning of the 1st century CE, and from there spread across the archipelago.	1	19,512	not entailment
What is the largest data capacity for an iPod product?	Storage capacity varies by model, ranging from 2 GB for the iPod Shuffle to 128 GB for the iPod Touch (previously 160 GB for the iPod Classic, which is now discontinued).	0	19,513	entailment
The peace agreement was renamed what?	Langton's efforts at mediation created a charter capturing the proposed peace agreement; it was later renamed Magna Carta, or "Great Charter".	0	19,514	entailment
What did the Romans build along the mountain passes?	This was one of the most celebrated achievements of any military force in ancient warfare, although no evidence exists of the actual crossing or the place of crossing.	1	19,515	not entailment
When Catalan reach Sardinia?	The language also reached Murcia, which became Spanish-speaking in the 15th century.	1	19,516	not entailment
How many regiments were in the Northern Army?	Led by Colonels (Xiaowei 校尉), the Northern Army consisted of five regiments, each composed of several thousand soldiers.	0	19,517	entailment
What is Tucson's NBC station?	The major television networks serving Tucson are: KVOA 4 (NBC), KGUN 9 (ABC), KMSB-TV 11 (Fox), KOLD-TV 13 (CBS), KTTU 18 (My Network TV) and KWBA 58 (The CW).	0	19,518	entailment
What does every component state of federation possess?	Where every component state of a federation possesses the same powers, we are said to find 'symmetric federalism'.	0	19,519	entailment
What century had comics in wide production?	Cartoons appeared widely in newspapers and magazines from the 19th century.	0	19,520	entailment
What physical characteristics are common in Islamic architecture?	Other features employed as motifs include columns, piers and arches, organized and interwoven with alternating sequences of niches and colonnettes.	0	19,521	entailment
Why aren't some sound clusters used in modern Czech?	It also contained a number of sound clusters which no longer exist; allowing ě (/jɛ/) after soft consonants, which has since shifted to e (/ɛ/), and allowing complex consonant clusters to be pronounced all at once rather than syllabically.	0	19,522	entailment
which crops were brought to europe from the Muslim World?	Crops such as almonds and citrus fruit were brought to Europe through al-Andalus, and sugar cultivation was gradually adopted by the Europeans.	0	19,523	entailment
What is the name of the lifestyle magazine?	An upscale lifestyle publication called Slice Magazine is circulated throughout the metropolitan area.	0	19,524	entailment
What percentage of Devon's GVA does Plymouth comprise in 2013?	Plymouth's gross value added (a measure of the size of its economy) was 5,169 million GBP in 2013 making up 25% of Devon's GVA.	0	19,525	entailment
To whom was a new temple dedicated on the Alban Mount?	and established on the Aventine in the "commune Latinorum Dianae templum": At about the same time, the temple of Jupiter Latiaris was built on the Alban mount, its stylistic resemblance to the new Capitoline temple pointing to Rome's inclusive hegemony.	0	19,526	entailment
What occurs when offspring delay dispersal from their natal group?	Female offspring rarely stay at home, dispersing over distances that allow them to breed independently, or to join unrelated groups.	1	19,527	not entailment
What is a Russian word used to describe a Jew?	, "Jude" in German, "judeu" in Portuguese, "juif" in French, "jøde" in Danish and Norwegian, "judío" in Spanish, "jood" in Dutch, etc., but derivations of the word "Hebrew" are also in use to describe a Jew, e.g., in Italian (Ebreo), in Persian ("Ebri/Ebrani" (Persian: عبری/عبرانی‎‎)) and Russian (Еврей, Yevrey).	0	19,528	entailment
In what type of climate do hunter-gatherers live?	Many of them reside in the developing world, either in arid regions or tropical forests.	0	19,529	entailment
What classes in the 16th century sneered at the pronunciation of Dutch by rural people?	Instead, he argues, this development has been artificially frozen in an "intermediate" state by the standardisation of Dutch pronunciation in the 16th century, where lowered diphthongs found in rural dialects were perceived as ugly by the educated classes and accordingly declared substandard.	0	19,530	entailment
Elam's writing system had paralleled Sumer's cuneiform since what era?	Elam, the most prominent of these civilizations, developed in the southwest of Iran, alongside those in Mesopotamia.	1	19,531	not entailment
What Spielberg franchise was filmed in New Haven in 2008?	Before Her Eyes (2007), with Uma Thurman, and Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull (2008) directed by Steven Spielberg and starring Harrison Ford, Cate Blanchett and Shia LaBeouf.	0	19,532	entailment
What is the name of the solar energy research facility in the US?	Deployment strategies focused on incentive programs such as the Federal Photovoltaic Utilization Program in the US and the Sunshine Program in Japan.	1	19,533	not entailment
Which US presidents since the Vietnam War have studied at Yale?	Yale-educated Presidents since the end of the Vietnam War include Gerald Ford, George H.W. Bush, Bill Clinton, and George W. Bush, and major-party nominees during this period include John Kerry (2004), Joseph Lieberman (Vice President, 2000), and Sargent Shriver (Vice President, 1972).	0	19,534	entailment
How much more were her earnings that the year before?	In November, Forbes reported that Beyoncé was the top-earning woman in music for the second year in a row—earning $115 million in the year, more than double her earnings in 2013.	0	19,535	entailment
What is the modern study of genetics at the level of DNA known as?	Collectively, this body of research established the central dogma of molecular biology, which states that proteins are translated from RNA, which is transcribed from DNA.	1	19,536	not entailment
Through what time period did the Vietnam war last?	International crises arose, such as the Berlin Blockade (1948–1949), the Korean War (1950–1953), the Berlin Crisis of 1961, the Vietnam War (1959–1975), the Cuban Missile Crisis (1962), the Soviet war in Afghanistan (1979–1989) and NATO exercises in November 1983.	0	19,537	entailment
How much did Britain spend to buy Egypt's share of the Suez Canal?	In 1875, the Conservative government of Benjamin Disraeli bought the indebted Egyptian ruler Isma'il Pasha's 44 percent shareholding in the Suez Canal for £4 million (£340 million in 2013).	0	19,538	entailment
What is it called when higher ups in government embezzle from the government's treasury?	A number of corrupt governments have enriched themselves via foreign aid, which is often spent on showy buildings and armaments.	1	19,539	not entailment
Which are the safest places to inter an older copy of the Quran?	Worn-out copies of the Quran are wrapped in a cloth and stored indefinitely in a safe place, buried in a mosque or a Muslim cemetery, or burned and the ashes buried or scattered over water.	0	19,540	entailment
Where was the start point for the relay?	More than 8,000 riot police were deployed to guard the 24-kilometre route, which began at Olympic Park, which was built when Seoul hosted the 1988 Summer Games.	0	19,541	entailment
In what year did Louis die?	The Hungarian nobility did not accept his claim, and the result was an internal war.	1	19,542	not entailment
What term describes the nature of how the university is partially funded?	The University of Kansas is a large, state-sponsored university, with five campuses.	0	19,543	entailment
What other type of endings do Catalan words have?	Also, Catalan has final obstruent devoicing, thus featuring many couplets like amic "(male friend") vs. amiga ("female friend").	1	19,544	not entailment
A person's identity is defined as the totality of what?	Consequently, Weinreich gives the definition "A person's identity is defined as the totality of one's self-construal, in which how one construes oneself in the present expresses the continuity between how one construes oneself as one was in the past and how one construes oneself as one aspires to be in the future"; this allows for definitions of aspects of identity, such as: "One's ethnic identity is defined as that part of the totality of one's self-construal made up of those dimensions that express the continuity between one's construal of past ancestry and one's future aspirations in relation to ethnicity" (Weinreich, 1986a).	0	19,545	entailment
How often is Boston's climate plan updated?	Boston is also breaking ground on multiple green affordable housing facilities to help reduce the carbon footprint of the city while simultaneously making these initiatives financially available to a greater population.	1	19,546	not entailment
What animal unintentionally invaded the US waterways?	In other cases, such as mongooses in Hawaii, the introduction is deliberate but ineffective (nocturnal rats were not vulnerable to the diurnal mongoose).	1	19,547	not entailment
What president ignored Eisenhower's recommendations in regard to atomic weapons?	Eisenhower was convinced in 1946 that the Soviet Union did not want war and that friendly relations could be maintained; he strongly supported the new United Nations and favored its involvement in the control of atomic bombs.	1	19,548	not entailment
What was the amount of sea level change on Tuvalu estimated by the 2011 report?	The 2011 report of the Pacific Climate Change Science Program published by the Australian Government, concludes: "The sea-level rise near Tuvalu measured by satellite altimeters since 1993 is about 5 mm (0.2 in) per year."	0	19,549	entailment
How were the work oppurtunies for parents during this time period?	This age range was an important time for many youths as they were first helping to provide for their families; while also transitioning to save for their own future families.	1	19,550	not entailment
When was the first Queen Bluray released?	In 2007, a Blu-ray edition of Queen's previously released concerts, Queen Rock Montreal & Live Aid, was released, marking their first project in 1080p HD.	0	19,551	entailment
When was the Treaty of Paris signed?	This was welcomed by France and the UK, where the citizens began to turn against their governments as the war dragged on.	1	19,552	not entailment
Agassiz found that the Unteraar Glacier moved how much per year?	His work was continued by other scientists and now a permanent laboratory exists inside a glacier under the Jungfraujoch, devoted exclusively to the study of Alpine glaciers.	1	19,553	not entailment
Identity achievement rarely occurs before what age?	Studies also confirm the impermanence of the stages; there is no final endpoint in identity development.	1	19,554	not entailment
How did Virgil earn his nickname "Parthenias" or "maiden"?	However schoolmates considered Virgil extremely shy and reserved, according to Servius, and he was nicknamed "Parthenias" or "maiden" because of his social aloofness.	0	19,555	entailment
When did Arsenal win their first Double Cup?	In the 1930s, Arsenal won five League Championships and two FA Cups, and another FA Cup and two Championships after the war.	1	19,556	not entailment
What city is northeast of Nanjing?	On its western boundary is Anhui province, where Nanjing borders five prefecture-level cities, Chuzhou to the northwest, Wuhu, Chaohu and Maanshan to the west and Xuancheng to the southwest.	1	19,557	not entailment
What has pain sometimes been used as an argument to allow terminally ill patients the right to do?	It is a major symptom in many medical conditions, and can interfere with a person's quality of life and general functioning.	1	19,558	not entailment
What is the annual precipitation in Iran's eastern plains?	On the northern edge of the country (the Caspian coastal plain) temperatures rarely fall below freezing and the area remains humid for the rest of the year.	1	19,559	not entailment
On what date did Gray and Bell both put in for a patent?	On February 14, 1876, Gray filed a caveat with the U.S. Patent Office for a telephone design that used a water transmitter.	0	19,560	entailment
What kind of stops in pinyin are written with letters that representative of voiceless consonants?	In pinyin, tenuis stops are written with letters that represent voiced consonants in English, and aspirated stops with letters that represent voiceless consonants.	0	19,561	entailment
What crops does Punjab grow?	Since independence, Punjab has become the seat of political and economic power; it remains the most industrialised province of Pakistan.	1	19,562	not entailment
What rival group did the Anglican Puritans want purged from their area?	As such, they perceived the teachings and practices of the rival Quaker sect as heretical, even to the point where laws were passed and executions were performed with the aim of ridding their colony of such perceived "heresies".[citation needed]	0	19,563	entailment
What did any person who wanted to hold public office need to conform to during the Republic?	During the Republic, any person who wished to hold public office had to conform to the Reformed Church and take an oath to this effect.	0	19,564	entailment
Which country has been ranked highest the most number of times?	The list below displays the top-ranked country from each year of the Human Development Index.	1	19,565	not entailment
In theory how were all polish noblemen viewed?	In theory at least, all Polish noblemen were social equals.	0	19,566	entailment
During what war the the USAF establish a new career field for piloting UAVs and drones?	In spite of an urgent need for UAVs or drones to provide round the clock coverage for American troops during the Iraq War, the USAF did not establish a new career field for piloting them until the last year of that war and in 2014 changed its RPA training syllabus again, in the face of large aircraft losses in training, and in response to a GAO report critical of handling of drone programs.	0	19,567	entailment
What are the two most widespread varieties of wines in Switzerland?	Vineyards have been cultivated in Switzerland since the Roman era, even though certain traces can be found of a more ancient origin.	1	19,568	not entailment
In what year were all Tibetan Muslims declared Indiana citizens?	After 1959 a group of Tibetan Muslims made a case for Indian nationality based on their historic roots to Kashmir and the Indian government declared all Tibetan Muslims Indian citizens later on that year.	0	19,569	entailment
Who was Aaron's wife?	Some of those who consider that the relationship with Elizabeth was on the maternal side, consider that Mary, like Joseph, to whom she was betrothed, was of the House of David and so of the Tribe of Judah, and that the genealogy of Jesus presented in Luke 3 from Nathan, third son of David and Bathsheba, is in fact the genealogy of Mary,[need quotation to verify] while the genealogy from Solomon given in Matthew 1 is that of Joseph.	1	19,570	not entailment
What is the average income for a full time male worker?	The median household income in Boston was $51,739, while the median income for a family was $61,035.	1	19,571	not entailment
For what reason was asphalt used in the flooring of buildings?	In 1838, there was a flurry of entrepreneurial activity involving asphalt/bitumen, which had uses beyond paving.	1	19,572	not entailment
What book by Nick Hornby has twice been adapted for film?	The book was twice adapted for the cinema – the 1997 British film focuses on Arsenal's 1988–89 title win, and a 2005 American version features a fan of baseball's Boston Red Sox.	1	19,573	not entailment
What percentage of applicants did BYU accept for it's summer term and fall semester in 2013?	BYU has one of the highest percentage of accepted applicants that go on to enroll (78 percent in 2010).	1	19,574	not entailment
Why are uppercase letters preferred often times when space is restricted?	Engineering design drawings are typically labelled entirely in upper-case letters, which are easier to distinguish than lowercase, especially when space restrictions require that the lettering be small.	0	19,575	entailment
Yaroslav held what title in medieval Russia?	Yaroslav, the Grand Prince of the Kievan Rus' built a large cathedral in his capital, Kiev.	0	19,576	entailment
Why did the CTRC send out a bulletin to broadcasters?	On December 16, 2010, some months after the CRTC issued a bulletin reminding broadcasters that analog transmitters had to be shut off by the deadline in mandatory markets, the CBC revised the documents accompanying its August 6, 2010 news release to state that it had the money for and is striving to transition all 27 transmitters by August 31, 2011.	0	19,577	entailment
Pasteurisation and autoclavation are examples of what kind of technique?	Pasteurisation and autoclavation (heating techniques) have no doubt improved the safety of many common foods, preventing epidemics of bacterial infection.	0	19,578	entailment
The members of what clan gradually replaced the Fujiwaras?	In time, many of the Fujiwara were replaced, mostly by members of the rising Minamoto family.	0	19,579	entailment
What are some of the major concerns with intensive breeding programs?	In intensive systems, cannibalism, feather pecking and vent pecking can be common, with some farmers using beak trimming as a preventative measure.	0	19,580	entailment
Which scientist's study theorized that the idea of Darwin's work being delayed dates to the 1940s?	A more recent study by science historian John van Wyhe has determined that the idea that Darwin delayed publication only dates back to the 1940s, and Darwin's contemporaries thought the time he took was reasonable.	0	19,581	entailment
Since which century have modern political processes forgone royal assent?	While the power to withhold royal assent was once exercised often in European monarchies, it is exceedingly rare in the modern, democratic political atmosphere that has developed there since the 18th century.	0	19,582	entailment
Who briefly replaced Russell as Prime Minister?	The following year, President Bonaparte was declared Emperor Napoleon III, by which time Russell's administration had been replaced by a short-lived minority government led by Lord Derby.	0	19,583	entailment
What part of Universal's business was terminated while it was in bankruptcy?	The theater chain was scrapped, but Carl, Jr. held fast to distribution, studio and production operations.	0	19,584	entailment
What are the devices called that are from an external source?	The processing element carries out arithmetic and logic operations, and a sequencing and control unit can change the order of operations in response to stored information.	1	19,585	not entailment
Which morality play depicted mankind's progress from birth to death?	The most interesting morality play is The Castle of Perseverance which depicts mankind's progress from birth to death.	0	19,586	entailment
In 1960, what was the percentage of whites in the Seattle area?	The 2010 census showed that Seattle was one of the whitest big cities in the country, although its proportion of white residents has been gradually declining.	1	19,587	not entailment
How is diagnosis of infectious disease almost always initiated?	Diagnosis of infectious disease is nearly always initiated by medical history and physical examination.	0	19,588	entailment
In which facility is the London Symphony Orchestra based?	The city is also home to many orchestras and concert halls, such as the Barbican Arts Centre (principal base of the London Symphony Orchestra and the London Symphony Chorus), Cadogan Hall (Royal Philharmonic Orchestra) and the Royal Albert Hall (The Proms).	0	19,589	entailment
What is the primary method for determining the Avogadro constant?	The X-ray crystal density method is primarily a method for determining the Avogadro constant NA but as the Avogadro constant is related to the Planck constant it also determines a value for h.	0	19,590	entailment
Paganism was forbidden by what Roman Emperor?	Nevertheless, much of Greece clung tenaciously to paganism, and ancient Greek religious practices were still in vogue in the late 4th century AD, when they were outlawed by the Roman emperor	1	19,591	not entailment
What kinds of endemic conditions do the Human Assistance Operations entail?	Humanitarian Assistance Operations are "programs conducted to relieve or reduce the results of natural or manmade disasters or other endemic conditions such as human pain, disease, hunger, or privation that might present a serious threat to life or that can result in great damage to or loss of property.	0	19,592	entailment
Who prophesized in Luke 2:25-38?	After the prophecies of Simeon and the prophetess Anna in Luke 2:25-38 concluded, Joseph and Mary took Jesus and "returned into Galilee, to their own city Nazareth".[Luke 2:39]	0	19,593	entailment
Money transfers and wireless internet are two things that customers can now accomplish via what?	Funded by Somali entrepreneurs and backed by expertise from China, Korea and Europe, these nascent telecommunications firms offer affordable mobile phone and internet services that are not available in many other parts of the continent.	1	19,594	not entailment
How many troops did the US send to the Philippines?	The Philippine–American War (1899–1902) was an armed conflict between a group of Filipino revolutionaries and the American forces following the ceding of the Philippines to the United States after the defeat of Spanish forces in the Battle of Manila.	1	19,595	not entailment
Who believed that neither side would see a victory at the end of the Korean War?	Peng was convinced that the war would be protracted, and that neither side would be able to achieve victory in the near future.	1	19,596	not entailment
In the southern hemisphere, what aspect of DST is about the reverse of that of the northern hemisphere?	Beginning and ending dates are roughly the reverse in the southern hemisphere.	0	19,597	entailment
What insect has been studied concerning the inheritability of rhythms?	This is suggested by the maintenance (heritability) of circadian rhythms in fruit flies after several hundred generations in constant laboratory conditions, as well as in creatures in constant darkness in the wild, and by the experimental elimination of behavioral, but not physiological, circadian rhythms in quail.	0	19,598	entailment
Between which latitudes to mountains tend to have permanent snow?	Glaciers can be found in all latitudes except from 20° to 27° north and south of the equator where the presence of the descending limb of the Hadley circulation lowers precipitation so much that with high insolation snow lines reach above 6,500 m (21,330 ft).	1	19,599	not entailment

Along with CCI, what is the other Hindu gathering place near Richmond?

The two most familiar are the Cultural Center of India (CCI) located off of Iron Bridge Road in Chesterfield County and the Hindu Center of Virginia in Henrico County which has garnered national fame and awards for being the first LEED certified religious facility in the commonwealth.

0

19,500

entailment

When did Rutherford introduce the new name for the Society?

On July 26, 1931, at a convention in Columbus, Ohio, Rutherford introduced the new name—Jehovah's witnesses—based on Isaiah 43:10: "Ye are my witnesses, saith Jehovah, and my servant whom I have chosen"—which was adopted by resolution.

0

19,501

entailment

During which process are unnecessary neuronal connections in the brain eliminated?

Through a process called synaptic pruning, unnecessary neuronal connections in the brain are eliminated and the amount of grey matter is pared down.

0

19,502

entailment

Why would ingesting untreated cassava be a bad idea?

Eventually, a Taíno Cacique named Enriquillo managed to hold out in the Baoruco Mountain Range for thirteen years, causing serious damage to the Spanish, Carib-held plantations and their Indian auxiliaries.

1

19,503

not entailment

What would you call a beer that has not been filtered or pasteurized?

At this point the beer is ready to sell, either being pulled through a beer line with a hand pump, or simply being "gravity-fed" directly into the glass.

1

19,504

not entailment

What city is home to The Crown Liquor Saloon?

The National Trust owns thirty-six public houses of historic interest including the George Inn, Southwark, London and The Crown Liquor Saloon, Belfast, Northern Ireland.

0

19,505

entailment

What is the name of Portugal's national energy transmission company?

Portugal’s distribution system is also now a two-way street.

1

19,506

not entailment

What was the effect of the Rotavirus vaccine?

Similarly, a Cholera vaccine showed a strong reduction in morbidity and mortality, though the overall impact of vaccination was minimal as Cholera is not one of the major causative pathogens of diarrheal disease.

1

19,507

not entailment

How much money was spent on non-military intelligence in 2013?

The government has disclosed a total figure for all non-military intelligence spending since 2007; the fiscal 2013 figure is $52.6 billion.

0

19,508

entailment

According to Locke, an absolute ruler is proposed by Hobbes is what?

According to Locke, an absolute ruler as proposed by Hobbes is unnecessary, for natural law is based on reason and seeking peace and survival for man.

0

19,509

entailment

Which street runs from FDR Drive to Eleventh Avenue?

Notable locations include East River Ferry, LaptopMD headquarters, Mercy College Manhattan Campus, and Jacob K. Javits Convention Center.

1

19,510

not entailment

What does VLW stand for?

Targets included the AFA (Stöcken), the Deurag-Nerag refinery (Misburg), the Continental plants (Vahrenwald and Limmer), the United light metal works (VLW) in Ricklingen and Laatzen (today Hanover fairground), the Hanover/Limmer rubber reclamation plant, the Hanomag factory (Linden) and the tank factory M.N.H. Maschinenfabrik Niedersachsen (Badenstedt).

0

19,511

entailment

Which traders came to the archipelago for trade?

Both Hinduism and Buddhism were well established in the Malay Peninsula by the beginning of the 1st century CE, and from there spread across the archipelago.

1

19,512

not entailment

What is the largest data capacity for an iPod product?

Storage capacity varies by model, ranging from 2 GB for the iPod Shuffle to 128 GB for the iPod Touch (previously 160 GB for the iPod Classic, which is now discontinued).

0

19,513

entailment

The peace agreement was renamed what?

Langton's efforts at mediation created a charter capturing the proposed peace agreement; it was later renamed Magna Carta, or "Great Charter".

0

19,514

entailment

What did the Romans build along the mountain passes?

This was one of the most celebrated achievements of any military force in ancient warfare, although no evidence exists of the actual crossing or the place of crossing.

1

19,515

not entailment

When Catalan reach Sardinia?

The language also reached Murcia, which became Spanish-speaking in the 15th century.

1

19,516

not entailment

How many regiments were in the Northern Army?

Led by Colonels (Xiaowei 校尉), the Northern Army consisted of five regiments, each composed of several thousand soldiers.

0

19,517

entailment

What is Tucson's NBC station?

The major television networks serving Tucson are: KVOA 4 (NBC), KGUN 9 (ABC), KMSB-TV 11 (Fox), KOLD-TV 13 (CBS), KTTU 18 (My Network TV) and KWBA 58 (The CW).

0

19,518

entailment

What does every component state of federation possess?

Where every component state of a federation possesses the same powers, we are said to find 'symmetric federalism'.

0

19,519

entailment

What century had comics in wide production?

Cartoons appeared widely in newspapers and magazines from the 19th century.

0

19,520

entailment

What physical characteristics are common in Islamic architecture?

Other features employed as motifs include columns, piers and arches, organized and interwoven with alternating sequences of niches and colonnettes.

0

19,521

entailment

Why aren't some sound clusters used in modern Czech?

It also contained a number of sound clusters which no longer exist; allowing ě (/jɛ/) after soft consonants, which has since shifted to e (/ɛ/), and allowing complex consonant clusters to be pronounced all at once rather than syllabically.

0

19,522

entailment

which crops were brought to europe from the Muslim World?

Crops such as almonds and citrus fruit were brought to Europe through al-Andalus, and sugar cultivation was gradually adopted by the Europeans.

0

19,523

entailment

What is the name of the lifestyle magazine?

An upscale lifestyle publication called Slice Magazine is circulated throughout the metropolitan area.

0

19,524

entailment

What percentage of Devon's GVA does Plymouth comprise in 2013?

Plymouth's gross value added (a measure of the size of its economy) was 5,169 million GBP in 2013 making up 25% of Devon's GVA.

0

19,525

entailment

To whom was a new temple dedicated on the Alban Mount?

and established on the Aventine in the "commune Latinorum Dianae templum": At about the same time, the temple of Jupiter Latiaris was built on the Alban mount, its stylistic resemblance to the new Capitoline temple pointing to Rome's inclusive hegemony.

0

19,526

entailment

What occurs when offspring delay dispersal from their natal group?

Female offspring rarely stay at home, dispersing over distances that allow them to breed independently, or to join unrelated groups.

1

19,527

not entailment

What is a Russian word used to describe a Jew?

, "Jude" in German, "judeu" in Portuguese, "juif" in French, "jøde" in Danish and Norwegian, "judío" in Spanish, "jood" in Dutch, etc., but derivations of the word "Hebrew" are also in use to describe a Jew, e.g., in Italian (Ebreo), in Persian ("Ebri/Ebrani" (Persian: عبری/عبرانی‎‎)) and Russian (Еврей, Yevrey).

0

19,528

entailment

In what type of climate do hunter-gatherers live?

Many of them reside in the developing world, either in arid regions or tropical forests.

0

19,529

entailment

What classes in the 16th century sneered at the pronunciation of Dutch by rural people?

Instead, he argues, this development has been artificially frozen in an "intermediate" state by the standardisation of Dutch pronunciation in the 16th century, where lowered diphthongs found in rural dialects were perceived as ugly by the educated classes and accordingly declared substandard.

0

19,530

entailment

Elam's writing system had paralleled Sumer's cuneiform since what era?

Elam, the most prominent of these civilizations, developed in the southwest of Iran, alongside those in Mesopotamia.

1

19,531

not entailment

What Spielberg franchise was filmed in New Haven in 2008?

Before Her Eyes (2007), with Uma Thurman, and Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull (2008) directed by Steven Spielberg and starring Harrison Ford, Cate Blanchett and Shia LaBeouf.

0

19,532

entailment

What is the name of the solar energy research facility in the US?

Deployment strategies focused on incentive programs such as the Federal Photovoltaic Utilization Program in the US and the Sunshine Program in Japan.

1

19,533

not entailment

Which US presidents since the Vietnam War have studied at Yale?

Yale-educated Presidents since the end of the Vietnam War include Gerald Ford, George H.W. Bush, Bill Clinton, and George W. Bush, and major-party nominees during this period include John Kerry (2004), Joseph Lieberman (Vice President, 2000), and Sargent Shriver (Vice President, 1972).

0

19,534

entailment

How much more were her earnings that the year before?

In November, Forbes reported that Beyoncé was the top-earning woman in music for the second year in a row—earning $115 million in the year, more than double her earnings in 2013.

0

19,535

entailment

What is the modern study of genetics at the level of DNA known as?

Collectively, this body of research established the central dogma of molecular biology, which states that proteins are translated from RNA, which is transcribed from DNA.

1

19,536

not entailment

Through what time period did the Vietnam war last?

International crises arose, such as the Berlin Blockade (1948–1949), the Korean War (1950–1953), the Berlin Crisis of 1961, the Vietnam War (1959–1975), the Cuban Missile Crisis (1962), the Soviet war in Afghanistan (1979–1989) and NATO exercises in November 1983.

0

19,537

entailment

How much did Britain spend to buy Egypt's share of the Suez Canal?

In 1875, the Conservative government of Benjamin Disraeli bought the indebted Egyptian ruler Isma'il Pasha's 44 percent shareholding in the Suez Canal for £4 million (£340 million in 2013).

0

19,538

entailment

What is it called when higher ups in government embezzle from the government's treasury?

A number of corrupt governments have enriched themselves via foreign aid, which is often spent on showy buildings and armaments.

1

19,539

not entailment

Which are the safest places to inter an older copy of the Quran?

Worn-out copies of the Quran are wrapped in a cloth and stored indefinitely in a safe place, buried in a mosque or a Muslim cemetery, or burned and the ashes buried or scattered over water.

0

19,540

entailment

Where was the start point for the relay?

More than 8,000 riot police were deployed to guard the 24-kilometre route, which began at Olympic Park, which was built when Seoul hosted the 1988 Summer Games.

0

19,541

entailment

In what year did Louis die?

The Hungarian nobility did not accept his claim, and the result was an internal war.

1

19,542

not entailment

What term describes the nature of how the university is partially funded?

The University of Kansas is a large, state-sponsored university, with five campuses.

0

19,543

entailment

What other type of endings do Catalan words have?

Also, Catalan has final obstruent devoicing, thus featuring many couplets like amic "(male friend") vs. amiga ("female friend").

1

19,544

not entailment

A person's identity is defined as the totality of what?

Consequently, Weinreich gives the definition "A person's identity is defined as the totality of one's self-construal, in which how one construes oneself in the present expresses the continuity between how one construes oneself as one was in the past and how one construes oneself as one aspires to be in the future"; this allows for definitions of aspects of identity, such as: "One's ethnic identity is defined as that part of the totality of one's self-construal made up of those dimensions that express the continuity between one's construal of past ancestry and one's future aspirations in relation to ethnicity" (Weinreich, 1986a).

0

19,545

entailment

How often is Boston's climate plan updated?

Boston is also breaking ground on multiple green affordable housing facilities to help reduce the carbon footprint of the city while simultaneously making these initiatives financially available to a greater population.

1

19,546

not entailment

What animal unintentionally invaded the US waterways?

In other cases, such as mongooses in Hawaii, the introduction is deliberate but ineffective (nocturnal rats were not vulnerable to the diurnal mongoose).

1

19,547

not entailment

What president ignored Eisenhower's recommendations in regard to atomic weapons?

Eisenhower was convinced in 1946 that the Soviet Union did not want war and that friendly relations could be maintained; he strongly supported the new United Nations and favored its involvement in the control of atomic bombs.

1

19,548

not entailment

What was the amount of sea level change on Tuvalu estimated by the 2011 report?

The 2011 report of the Pacific Climate Change Science Program published by the Australian Government, concludes: "The sea-level rise near Tuvalu measured by satellite altimeters since 1993 is about 5 mm (0.2 in) per year."

0

19,549

entailment

How were the work oppurtunies for parents during this time period?

This age range was an important time for many youths as they were first helping to provide for their families; while also transitioning to save for their own future families.

1

19,550

not entailment

When was the first Queen Bluray released?

In 2007, a Blu-ray edition of Queen's previously released concerts, Queen Rock Montreal & Live Aid, was released, marking their first project in 1080p HD.

0

19,551

entailment

When was the Treaty of Paris signed?

This was welcomed by France and the UK, where the citizens began to turn against their governments as the war dragged on.

1

19,552

not entailment

Agassiz found that the Unteraar Glacier moved how much per year?

His work was continued by other scientists and now a permanent laboratory exists inside a glacier under the Jungfraujoch, devoted exclusively to the study of Alpine glaciers.

1

19,553

not entailment

Identity achievement rarely occurs before what age?

Studies also confirm the impermanence of the stages; there is no final endpoint in identity development.

1

19,554

not entailment

How did Virgil earn his nickname "Parthenias" or "maiden"?

However schoolmates considered Virgil extremely shy and reserved, according to Servius, and he was nicknamed "Parthenias" or "maiden" because of his social aloofness.

0

19,555

entailment

When did Arsenal win their first Double Cup?

In the 1930s, Arsenal won five League Championships and two FA Cups, and another FA Cup and two Championships after the war.

1

19,556

not entailment

What city is northeast of Nanjing?

On its western boundary is Anhui province, where Nanjing borders five prefecture-level cities, Chuzhou to the northwest, Wuhu, Chaohu and Maanshan to the west and Xuancheng to the southwest.

1

19,557

not entailment

What has pain sometimes been used as an argument to allow terminally ill patients the right to do?

It is a major symptom in many medical conditions, and can interfere with a person's quality of life and general functioning.

1

19,558

not entailment

What is the annual precipitation in Iran's eastern plains?

On the northern edge of the country (the Caspian coastal plain) temperatures rarely fall below freezing and the area remains humid for the rest of the year.

1

19,559

not entailment

On what date did Gray and Bell both put in for a patent?

On February 14, 1876, Gray filed a caveat with the U.S. Patent Office for a telephone design that used a water transmitter.

0

19,560

entailment

What kind of stops in pinyin are written with letters that representative of voiceless consonants?

In pinyin, tenuis stops are written with letters that represent voiced consonants in English, and aspirated stops with letters that represent voiceless consonants.

0

19,561

entailment

What crops does Punjab grow?

Since independence, Punjab has become the seat of political and economic power; it remains the most industrialised province of Pakistan.

1

19,562

not entailment

What rival group did the Anglican Puritans want purged from their area?

As such, they perceived the teachings and practices of the rival Quaker sect as heretical, even to the point where laws were passed and executions were performed with the aim of ridding their colony of such perceived "heresies".[citation needed]

0

19,563

entailment

What did any person who wanted to hold public office need to conform to during the Republic?

During the Republic, any person who wished to hold public office had to conform to the Reformed Church and take an oath to this effect.

0

19,564

entailment

Which country has been ranked highest the most number of times?

The list below displays the top-ranked country from each year of the Human Development Index.

1

19,565

not entailment

In theory how were all polish noblemen viewed?

In theory at least, all Polish noblemen were social equals.

0

19,566

entailment

During what war the the USAF establish a new career field for piloting UAVs and drones?

In spite of an urgent need for UAVs or drones to provide round the clock coverage for American troops during the Iraq War, the USAF did not establish a new career field for piloting them until the last year of that war and in 2014 changed its RPA training syllabus again, in the face of large aircraft losses in training, and in response to a GAO report critical of handling of drone programs.

0

19,567

entailment

What are the two most widespread varieties of wines in Switzerland?

Vineyards have been cultivated in Switzerland since the Roman era, even though certain traces can be found of a more ancient origin.

1

19,568

not entailment

In what year were all Tibetan Muslims declared Indiana citizens?

After 1959 a group of Tibetan Muslims made a case for Indian nationality based on their historic roots to Kashmir and the Indian government declared all Tibetan Muslims Indian citizens later on that year.

0

19,569

entailment

Who was Aaron's wife?

Some of those who consider that the relationship with Elizabeth was on the maternal side, consider that Mary, like Joseph, to whom she was betrothed, was of the House of David and so of the Tribe of Judah, and that the genealogy of Jesus presented in Luke 3 from Nathan, third son of David and Bathsheba, is in fact the genealogy of Mary,[need quotation to verify] while the genealogy from Solomon given in Matthew 1 is that of Joseph.

1

19,570

not entailment

What is the average income for a full time male worker?

The median household income in Boston was $51,739, while the median income for a family was $61,035.

1

19,571

not entailment

For what reason was asphalt used in the flooring of buildings?

In 1838, there was a flurry of entrepreneurial activity involving asphalt/bitumen, which had uses beyond paving.

1

19,572

not entailment

What book by Nick Hornby has twice been adapted for film?

The book was twice adapted for the cinema – the 1997 British film focuses on Arsenal's 1988–89 title win, and a 2005 American version features a fan of baseball's Boston Red Sox.

1

19,573

not entailment

What percentage of applicants did BYU accept for it's summer term and fall semester in 2013?

BYU has one of the highest percentage of accepted applicants that go on to enroll (78 percent in 2010).

1

19,574

not entailment

Why are uppercase letters preferred often times when space is restricted?

Engineering design drawings are typically labelled entirely in upper-case letters, which are easier to distinguish than lowercase, especially when space restrictions require that the lettering be small.

0

19,575

entailment

Yaroslav held what title in medieval Russia?

Yaroslav, the Grand Prince of the Kievan Rus' built a large cathedral in his capital, Kiev.

0

19,576

entailment

Why did the CTRC send out a bulletin to broadcasters?

On December 16, 2010, some months after the CRTC issued a bulletin reminding broadcasters that analog transmitters had to be shut off by the deadline in mandatory markets, the CBC revised the documents accompanying its August 6, 2010 news release to state that it had the money for and is striving to transition all 27 transmitters by August 31, 2011.

0

19,577

entailment

Pasteurisation and autoclavation are examples of what kind of technique?

Pasteurisation and autoclavation (heating techniques) have no doubt improved the safety of many common foods, preventing epidemics of bacterial infection.

0

19,578

entailment

The members of what clan gradually replaced the Fujiwaras?

In time, many of the Fujiwara were replaced, mostly by members of the rising Minamoto family.

0

19,579

entailment

What are some of the major concerns with intensive breeding programs?

In intensive systems, cannibalism, feather pecking and vent pecking can be common, with some farmers using beak trimming as a preventative measure.

0

19,580

entailment

Which scientist's study theorized that the idea of Darwin's work being delayed dates to the 1940s?

A more recent study by science historian John van Wyhe has determined that the idea that Darwin delayed publication only dates back to the 1940s, and Darwin's contemporaries thought the time he took was reasonable.

0

19,581

entailment

Since which century have modern political processes forgone royal assent?

While the power to withhold royal assent was once exercised often in European monarchies, it is exceedingly rare in the modern, democratic political atmosphere that has developed there since the 18th century.

0

19,582

entailment

Who briefly replaced Russell as Prime Minister?

The following year, President Bonaparte was declared Emperor Napoleon III, by which time Russell's administration had been replaced by a short-lived minority government led by Lord Derby.

0

19,583

entailment

What part of Universal's business was terminated while it was in bankruptcy?

The theater chain was scrapped, but Carl, Jr. held fast to distribution, studio and production operations.

0

19,584

entailment

What are the devices called that are from an external source?

The processing element carries out arithmetic and logic operations, and a sequencing and control unit can change the order of operations in response to stored information.

1

19,585

not entailment

Which morality play depicted mankind's progress from birth to death?

The most interesting morality play is The Castle of Perseverance which depicts mankind's progress from birth to death.

0

19,586

entailment

In 1960, what was the percentage of whites in the Seattle area?

The 2010 census showed that Seattle was one of the whitest big cities in the country, although its proportion of white residents has been gradually declining.

1

19,587

not entailment

How is diagnosis of infectious disease almost always initiated?

Diagnosis of infectious disease is nearly always initiated by medical history and physical examination.

0

19,588

entailment

In which facility is the London Symphony Orchestra based?

The city is also home to many orchestras and concert halls, such as the Barbican Arts Centre (principal base of the London Symphony Orchestra and the London Symphony Chorus), Cadogan Hall (Royal Philharmonic Orchestra) and the Royal Albert Hall (The Proms).

0

19,589

entailment

What is the primary method for determining the Avogadro constant?

The X-ray crystal density method is primarily a method for determining the Avogadro constant NA but as the Avogadro constant is related to the Planck constant it also determines a value for h.

0

19,590

entailment

Paganism was forbidden by what Roman Emperor?

Nevertheless, much of Greece clung tenaciously to paganism, and ancient Greek religious practices were still in vogue in the late 4th century AD, when they were outlawed by the Roman emperor

1

19,591

not entailment

What kinds of endemic conditions do the Human Assistance Operations entail?

Humanitarian Assistance Operations are "programs conducted to relieve or reduce the results of natural or manmade disasters or other endemic conditions such as human pain, disease, hunger, or privation that might present a serious threat to life or that can result in great damage to or loss of property.

0

19,592

entailment

Who prophesized in Luke 2:25-38?

After the prophecies of Simeon and the prophetess Anna in Luke 2:25-38 concluded, Joseph and Mary took Jesus and "returned into Galilee, to their own city Nazareth".[Luke 2:39]

0

19,593

entailment

Money transfers and wireless internet are two things that customers can now accomplish via what?

Funded by Somali entrepreneurs and backed by expertise from China, Korea and Europe, these nascent telecommunications firms offer affordable mobile phone and internet services that are not available in many other parts of the continent.

1

19,594

not entailment

How many troops did the US send to the Philippines?

The Philippine–American War (1899–1902) was an armed conflict between a group of Filipino revolutionaries and the American forces following the ceding of the Philippines to the United States after the defeat of Spanish forces in the Battle of Manila.

1

19,595

not entailment

Who believed that neither side would see a victory at the end of the Korean War?

Peng was convinced that the war would be protracted, and that neither side would be able to achieve victory in the near future.

1

19,596

not entailment

In the southern hemisphere, what aspect of DST is about the reverse of that of the northern hemisphere?

Beginning and ending dates are roughly the reverse in the southern hemisphere.

0

19,597

entailment

What insect has been studied concerning the inheritability of rhythms?

This is suggested by the maintenance (heritability) of circadian rhythms in fruit flies after several hundred generations in constant laboratory conditions, as well as in creatures in constant darkness in the wild, and by the experimental elimination of behavioral, but not physiological, circadian rhythms in quail.

0

19,598

entailment

Between which latitudes to mountains tend to have permanent snow?

Glaciers can be found in all latitudes except from 20° to 27° north and south of the equator where the presence of the descending limb of the Hadley circulation lowers precipitation so much that with high insolation snow lines reach above 6,500 m (21,330 ft).

1

19,599

not entailment