text1
stringlengths 1
270
| text2
stringlengths 3
2.46k
| label
int64 0
1
| idx
int64 0
105k
| label_text
stringclasses 2
values |
---|---|---|---|---|
What part of Zhejiang is a center of aquaculture in China? | True to its name, rice is the main crop, followed by wheat; north Zhejiang is also a center of aquaculture in China, and the Zhoushan fishery is the largest fishery in the country. | 0 | 3,400 | entailment |
How does the United States view North Korea's threats? | Hagel also stated that the United States would deploy the Terminal High Altitude Area Defense anti-ballistic missile system to Guam, because of a credible and realistic nuclear threat from North Korea. | 0 | 3,401 | entailment |
What complaint did Elliot have about Kerry's actions? | Elliott recommended Kerry for the Silver Star, and Zumwalt flew into An Thoi to personally award medals to Kerry and the rest of the sailors involved in the mission. | 1 | 3,402 | not entailment |
Cache, download history, cookies, browsing and what else can be quickly deleted in browsers? | For a comparison of the current security vulnerabilities of browsers, see comparison of web browsers. | 1 | 3,403 | not entailment |
What achievement of the Han era can be used to help solve linear equations? | Han-era mathematical achievements include solving problems with right-angle triangles, square roots, cube roots, and matrix methods, finding more accurate approximations for pi, providing mathematical proof of the Pythagorean theorem, use of the decimal fraction, Gaussian elimination to solve linear equations, and continued fractions to find the roots of equations. | 0 | 3,404 | entailment |
What was the charity that Madonna was involved in when in Malawi? | While on tour Madonna participated in the Raising Malawi initiative by partially funding an orphanage in and traveling to that country. | 0 | 3,405 | entailment |
Why is Lancashire smaller than its historical extent? | Lancashire is smaller than its historical extent following a major reform of local government. | 0 | 3,406 | entailment |
What genre of music is featured at Junk? | The city also has several smaller music venues, including the Brook, The Talking Heads, The Soul Cellar, The Joiners and Turner Sims, as well as smaller "club circuit" venues like Hampton's and Lennon's, and a number of public houses including the Platform tavern, the Dolphin, the Blue Keys and many others. | 1 | 3,407 | not entailment |
What are alloys called when the insoluble elements don't separate until after crystallization occurs? | However, in other alloys, the insoluble elements may not separate until after crystallization occurs. | 1 | 3,408 | not entailment |
Who is responsible for the Census Bureau discarding the mulatto category? | This was a result of the Southern-dominated Congress convincing the Census Bureau to change its rules. | 0 | 3,409 | entailment |
Where were the first women's Olympic competitions held? | These games were held in 1928, in Amsterdam. | 0 | 3,410 | entailment |
What did Henrich d'Arrest seek to find? | Challis later realised that he had observed the planet twice, on 4 and 12 August, but did not recognise it as a planet because he lacked an up-to-date star map and was distracted by his concurrent work on comet observations. | 1 | 3,411 | not entailment |
What purpose does Selenizza have in the drilling industry? | It may be blended with the hot bitumen in tanks, but its granular form allows it to be fed in the mixer or in the recycling ring of normal asphalt plants. | 1 | 3,412 | not entailment |
Some of the positive aspects of youtube might be that it provides what on a scale we've never seen before? | Some of the comments on YouTube make you weep for the future of humanity just for the spelling alone, never mind the obscenity and the naked hatred". | 1 | 3,413 | not entailment |
How should the characters with the macron and acute be displayed? | Characters with diacritical marks can generally be represented either as a single precomposed character or as a decomposed sequence of a base letter plus one or more non-spacing marks. | 1 | 3,414 | not entailment |
WHat program compliment reinvent the toilet | In 2011, the foundation launched a program called "Reinvent the Toilet Challenge" with the aim to promote the development of innovations in toilet design to benefit the 2.5 billion people that do not have access to safe and effective sanitation. | 1 | 3,415 | not entailment |
What surprising feature does youtube possibly have the chance to revolutionize? | Anderson asserted that it's not far-fetched to say that online video will dramatically accelerate scientific advance, and that video contributors may be about to launch "the biggest learning cycle in human history." | 1 | 3,416 | not entailment |
What nationality was Alcmaeon of Croton? | In China, the concept of Qi developed, a spirit or "wind" similar to what Western Europeans later called pneuma. | 1 | 3,417 | not entailment |
What are Hamburg and Berlin called? | With an emphasis on geographical conditions, Berlin and Hamburg are frequently called Stadtstaaten (city-states), as is the Free Hanseatic City of Bremen, which in fact includes the cities of Bremen and Bremerhaven. | 0 | 3,418 | entailment |
What does VBR stand for? | Users who know a particular "quality setting" that is transparent to their ears can use this value when encoding all of their music, and generally speaking not need to worry about performing personal listening tests on each piece of music to determine the correct bit rate. | 1 | 3,419 | not entailment |
What are two other ingredients in the dog meat recipe in Korea? | While the dishes are still popular in Korea with a segment of the population, dog is not as widely consumed as beef, chicken, and pork. | 1 | 3,420 | not entailment |
What was Nintendo's first approved emulator? | Emulation of the SNES is now available on handheld units, such as Android devices, Apple's iPhone and iPad, Sony's PlayStation Portable (PSP), the Nintendo DS and Game Boy Advance, the Gizmondo, the Dingoo and the GP2X by GamePark Holdings, as well as PDAs. | 1 | 3,421 | not entailment |
What leader was the first consul of the Roman Republic? | Political or military executions were sometimes conducted in such a way that they evoked human sacrifice, whether deliberately or in the perception of witnesses; Marcus Marius Gratidianus was a gruesome example. | 1 | 3,422 | not entailment |
Why are the Marshall Islands the most endangered nation on Earth? | Due to its very low elevation, the Marshall Islands are threatened by the potential effects of sea level rise. | 1 | 3,423 | not entailment |
When did Quebec land in British hands? | The colonies that had confederated to form the United States invaded Canada (at the time a term referring specifically to the modern-day provinces of Quebec and Ontario, which had only been in British hands since 1763) at least twice, neither time succeeding in taking control of the territory. | 0 | 3,424 | entailment |
What group boycotted the elections? | The Muslim Brotherhood and some liberal and secular activist groups boycotted the vote. | 0 | 3,425 | entailment |
When was the administrative county of Lancashire created? | In 1889, the administrative county of Lancashire was created, covering the historical county except for the county boroughs such as Blackburn, Burnley, Barrow-in-Furness, Preston, Wigan, Liverpool and Manchester. | 0 | 3,426 | entailment |
What country did the torch get to for the first time? | There were reports that Uighur activists were arrested and some were deported back to China. | 1 | 3,427 | not entailment |
Has Bermuda's constitution ever been amended? | The House of Assembly, or lower house, has 36 members, elected by the eligible voting populace in secret ballot to represent geographically defined constituencies. | 1 | 3,428 | not entailment |
How much would global sea levels rise if Greenland and Antartica's glaciers were to melt? | The only extant ice sheets are the two that cover most of Antarctica and Greenland. | 1 | 3,429 | not entailment |
What caused Latin America's right-wing authorities to support coup o'etats? | In Latin America in the 1970s, leftists acquired a significant political influence which prompted the right-wing, ecclesiastical authorities and a large portion of the individual country's upper class to support coup d'états to avoid what they perceived as a communist threat. | 0 | 3,430 | entailment |
What is the county flower of Lancaster? | The Red Rose of Lancaster is the county flower found on the county's heraldic badge and flag. | 0 | 3,431 | entailment |
What is one of the regular folk festivals called? | Regular folk festivals include the Fylde Folk Festival at Fleetwood. | 0 | 3,432 | entailment |
What color of ceramic glaze was extracted from uranium oxide? | Starting in the late Middle Ages, pitchblende was extracted from the Habsburg silver mines in Joachimsthal, Bohemia (now Jáchymov in the Czech Republic), and was used as a coloring agent in the local glassmaking industry. | 1 | 3,433 | not entailment |
What EQ settings were known to have issues with bass distortion? | This would happen for EQ settings like R&B, Rock, Acoustic, and Bass Booster, because the equalizer amplified the digital audio level beyond the software's limit, causing distortion (clipping) on bass instruments. | 0 | 3,434 | entailment |
What does BYU mandate of it's student members of the LDS Church to be? | "BYU's campus becomes one of the busiest and largest centers of worship in the world" with about 24,000 persons attending church services on campus. | 1 | 3,435 | not entailment |
A seismometer during the Han dynasty used what type of pendulum? | The Han dynasty was an age of economic prosperity and saw a significant growth of the money economy first established during the Zhou dynasty (c. 1050–256 BC). | 1 | 3,436 | not entailment |
Who had swamps and forests for their cities? | Jordanes tells us that the Sclaveni had swamps and forests for their cities. | 0 | 3,437 | entailment |
What is perceived as the general priority of the food processing industry in this sort of economy? | In any known profit-driven economy, health considerations are hardly a priority; effective production of cheap foods with a long shelf-life is more the trend. | 0 | 3,438 | entailment |
What did the Greeks wants to be imparted to their descendants ? | This age saw the Greeks move towards larger cities and a reduction in the importance of the city-state. | 1 | 3,439 | not entailment |
What year did Nathaniel Battes settle in North Carolina? | After the Spanish in the 16th century, the first permanent European settlers of North Carolina were English colonists who migrated south from Virginia. | 1 | 3,440 | not entailment |
How many student organizations does Washington University have on campus? | Washington University has over 300 undergraduate student organizations on campus. | 0 | 3,441 | entailment |
What east-west artery in New Haven serves Union Station? | U.S. Route 1 (Columbus Avenue, Union Avenue, Water Street, Forbes Avenue) runs in an east-west direction south of downtown serving Union Station and leading out of the city to Milford, West Haven, East Haven and Branford. | 0 | 3,442 | entailment |
The Avogadro constant is determined to be the ratio between what two factors in the X-ray crystal density method? | The principle behind the method is to determine NA as the ratio between the volume of the unit cell of a crystal, measured by X-ray crystallography, and the molar volume of the substance. | 0 | 3,443 | entailment |
What body of water is Jamaica Bay Wildlife Refuge adjacent to? | In Staten Island, the park includes Fort Wadsworth, with historic pre-Civil War era Battery Weed and Fort Tompkins, and Great Kills Park, with beaches, trails, and a marina. | 1 | 3,444 | not entailment |
How many halls are at Notre Dame that house students? | Over the years 29 residence halls have been built to accommodate students and each has been constructed with its own chapel. | 0 | 3,445 | entailment |
Who can be credited with saying essentially humans are the gods of gods? | The Silver Rule of Confucianism from Analects XV.24, is an example of ethical philosophy based on human values rather than the supernatural. | 1 | 3,446 | not entailment |
What was the population of Boston in 1822? | At the time Boston was chartered as a city, the population was about 46,226, while the area of the city was only 4.7 square miles (12 km2). | 0 | 3,447 | entailment |
On which book and who was the author was one of the main sources of the historical study of Cubism based? | The historical study of Cubism began in the late 1920s, drawing at first from sources of limited data, namely the opinions of Guillaume Apollinaire. | 1 | 3,448 | not entailment |
what are the 2 sections of the somerset levels | The Levels are divided into two by the Polden Hills; land to the south is drained by the River Parrett while land to the north is drained by the River Axe and the River Brue. | 0 | 3,449 | entailment |
What year was the India Gate built? | It is the national monument of India commemorating the 90,000 soldiers of the Indian Army who lost their lives while fighting for the British Raj in World War I and the Third Anglo-Afghan War. | 1 | 3,450 | not entailment |
What state are the protons in when in the orthohydrogen form? | The equilibrium ratio of orthohydrogen to parahydrogen depends on temperature, but because the ortho form is an excited state and has a higher energy than the para form, it is unstable and cannot be purified. | 1 | 3,451 | not entailment |
What is the term for a subdivision of a hizb? | The Quran is also divided into seven approximately equal parts, manzil (plural manāzil), for it to be recited in a week. | 1 | 3,452 | not entailment |
What label pushed out Kanye's fourth studio album? | 808s & Heartbreak, which features extensive use of the eponymous Roland TR-808 drum machine and contains themes of love, loneliness, and heartache, was released by Island Def Jam to capitalize on Thanksgiving weekend in November 2008. | 0 | 3,453 | entailment |
The efficiency of decoders is examined by seeing how much memory and what other process they use in the decoding process? | Decoding, on the other hand, is carefully defined in the standard. | 1 | 3,454 | not entailment |
Who was the religious leader of the original Puritan settlers? | In April 1638, the main party of five hundred Puritans who left the Massachusetts Bay Colony under the leadership of the Reverend John Davenport and the London merchant Theophilus Eaton sailed into the harbor. | 0 | 3,455 | entailment |
What is the lowest score on the Democracy Score scale? | Freedom House categorized Armenia in its 2008 report as a "Semi-consolidated Authoritarian Regime" (along with Moldova, Kosovo, Kyrgyzstan, and Russia) and ranked Armenia 20th among 29 nations in transition, with a Democracy Score of 5.21 out of 7 (7 represents the lowest democratic progress). | 0 | 3,456 | entailment |
How long have international oil companies been in Nigeria? | In August 2014, Shell Oil Company said it was finalising its interests in four Nigerian oil fields. | 1 | 3,457 | not entailment |
What is one of the Musical schools | There is also a range of independent or public schools. | 1 | 3,458 | not entailment |
Where was The Mogadishu Times published? | According to Issa Farah, a former editor with the Dalka broadsheet, newspaper publishing in Somalia is likely to experience a resurgence if the National Somali Printing Press is re-opened and the sector is given adequate public support. | 1 | 3,459 | not entailment |
How can bacteria resist virus DNA? | This CRISPR system provides bacteria with acquired immunity to infection. | 0 | 3,460 | entailment |
The scientific revolution contributed to what, in terms of science? | The creation of new scientific constructs during the scientific revolution, and the epistemological challenges that were inherent within this creation, initiated the idea of both the autonomy of science and the hierarchy of the disciplines. | 0 | 3,461 | entailment |
What is undisputed about early humans? | While it is undisputed that early humans were hunters, the importance of this for the emergence of the Homo genus from the earlier Australopithecines, including the production of stone tools and eventually the control of fire, are emphasised in the hunting hypothesis and de-emphasised in scenarios that stress omnivory and social interaction, including mating behaviour, as essential in the emergence of human behavioural modernity. | 0 | 3,462 | entailment |
What does PCB stand for? | General Electric heavily contaminated the Hudson River with polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) between 1947-77. | 0 | 3,463 | entailment |
Where di the first performances of Diagheliv's Ballets Russes take place? | In middle of the 19th century, there were three other active and competing opera houses: the Opéra-Comique (which still exists), Théâtre-Italien, and Théâtre Lyrique (which in modern times changed its profile and name to Théâtre de la Ville). | 1 | 3,464 | not entailment |
Which Charleston community had a large influence on jazz music? | The geechee dances that accompanied the music of the dock workers in Charleston followed a rhythm that inspired Eubie Blake's "Charleston Rag" and later James P. Johnson's "The Charleston", as well as the dance craze that defined a nation in the 1920s. | 1 | 3,465 | not entailment |
Where do most Cypriots receiver higher education? | The majority of Cypriots receive their higher education at Greek, British, Turkish, other European and North American universities. | 0 | 3,466 | entailment |
The Thorakitai used what type of oval shield? | This period also saw the adoption of new weapons and troop types such as Thureophoroi and the Thorakitai who used the oval Thureos shield and fought with javelins and the machaira sword. | 0 | 3,467 | entailment |
What is the name of a notable green office building in New York? | The city is also a leader in the construction of energy-efficient green office buildings, including the Hearst Tower among others. | 0 | 3,468 | entailment |
What were the studia humanitatis competing against? | The people were associated with the studia humanitatis, a novel curriculum that was competing with the quadrivium and scholastic logic. | 0 | 3,469 | entailment |
What year was Cyprus supposed to host the international art festival Manifesta? | Cyprus was due to host the international art festival Manifesta in 2006 but this was cancelled at the last minute following a dispute between the Dutch organizers of Manifesta and the Cyprus Ministry of Education and Culture over the location of some of the Manifesta events in the Turkish sector of the capital Nicosia. | 0 | 3,470 | entailment |
Where does a cappella still maintain a heavy presence? | There also remains a strong a cappella presence within Christian music, as some denominations purposefully do not use instruments during worship. | 0 | 3,471 | entailment |
What is the materialistic view of matter in relation to other objects? | The idea of matter as primary makes people think of objects as being fundamentally separate in time and space, and not necessarily related to anything. | 1 | 3,472 | not entailment |
What are the three types of transport in Nanjing? | As in most other Chinese cities, public transportation is the dominant mode of travel of the majority of the citizens. | 1 | 3,473 | not entailment |
Buddhists call anapanasati what? | He devoted himself to anapanasati meditation, through which he discovered what Buddhists call the Middle Way (Skt. madhyamā-pratipad): a path of moderation between the extremes of self-indulgence and self-mortification.[web 2][web 3] | 0 | 3,474 | entailment |
When was the Regius Poem written? | The fifteenth century also sees the first evidence of ceremonial regalia. | 1 | 3,475 | not entailment |
How many households were in Oklahoma city? | One person households account for 30.5% of all households and 8.7% of all households had someone living alone who is 65 years of age or older. | 1 | 3,476 | not entailment |
In how many countries does Shell have operations? | Shell Oil Company, its subsidiary in the United States, is one of its largest businesses. | 1 | 3,477 | not entailment |
What did Albert establish himself as? | Albert established himself as the first duke of the Duchy of Prussia and a vassal of the Polish crown by the Prussian Homage. | 0 | 3,478 | entailment |
The works of which two scholars were used to teach Sanskrit to the higher castes of India? | Knowledge of Sanskrit was a marker of social class and educational attainment in ancient India, and the language was taught mainly to members of the higher castes through the close analysis of Vyākaraṇins such as Pāṇini and Patanjali, who exhorted proper Sanskrit at all times, especially during ritual. | 0 | 3,479 | entailment |
How many krais were present in the RSFSR? | The Republic comprised sixteen autonomous republics, five autonomous oblasts, ten autonomous okrugs, six krais, and forty oblasts. | 0 | 3,480 | entailment |
By late afternoon, what were the Prussian southern attacks at risk of? | At 18:15 the Prussian 2nd Guards Infantry Brigade, the last of the 1st Guards Infantry Division, was committed to the attack on St. Privat while Steinmetz committed the last of the reserves of the First Army across the Mance Ravine. | 1 | 3,481 | not entailment |
What conflict prompted Libya to end its nuclear weapons program? | Influenced by the events of the Iraq War, in December 2003, Libya renounced its possession of weapons of mass destruction, decommissioning its chemical and nuclear weapons programs. | 0 | 3,482 | entailment |
What feature of the enemies in Twilight Princess is more advanced? | The artificial intelligence (AI) of enemies in Twilight Princess is more advanced than that of enemies in The Wind Waker. | 0 | 3,483 | entailment |
In the 2008 primary, how much of the Bronx vote did Romney get? | On the same day, John McCain won 54.4% of the borough's 5,643 Republican votes, Mitt Romney 20.8%, Mike Huckabee 8.2%, Ron Paul 7.4%, Rudy Giuliani 5.6%, and the other candidates (Fred Thompson, Duncan Hunter and Alan Keyes) 3.6% between them. | 0 | 3,484 | entailment |
What does Aquinas define as the aim toward which law is working? | Canonical jurisprudential theory generally follows the principles of Aristotelian-Thomistic legal philosophy. | 1 | 3,485 | not entailment |
At what time in the middle of the night was the diplomat summoned? | Wary of protests, the Indian authorities have decided to shorten the route of the relay in New Delhi, and have given it the security normally associated with Republic Day celebrations, which are considered terrorist targets. | 1 | 3,486 | not entailment |
How many jobs in the primary sector were agrictulture? | The number of jobs in the primary sector was 203, of which 184 were in agriculture and 19 were in forestry or lumber production. | 0 | 3,487 | entailment |
For whom did de Peyster name Ellice's Island? | The name Ellice was applied to all nine islands after the work of English hydrographer Alexander George Findlay. | 1 | 3,488 | not entailment |
When did the first wave of Humanism reach Europe? | Renaissance humanism was an intellectual movement in Europe of the later Middle Ages and the Early Modern period. | 0 | 3,489 | entailment |
Various companies in Japan did what to their games for certain specifics? | Adapters, similar in design to the popular accessory Game Genie, are available that allow Famicom games to be played on an NES. | 1 | 3,490 | not entailment |
Who rejected attempts to introduce the Carnival in Bogotá? | The result was the uninterrupted celebration of Carnival festivals in Barranquilla (see Barranquilla's Carnival) now recognized as one of the Masterpieces of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity. | 1 | 3,491 | not entailment |
During what years did the Ottoman war against Habsburg Austria occur? | The Long War against Habsburg Austria (1593–1606) created the need for greater numbers of Ottoman infantry equipped with firearms, resulting in a relaxation of recruitment policy. | 0 | 3,492 | entailment |
What day did German invade Poland? | Within the first few days of the invasion, Germany began conducting massacres of Polish and Jewish civilians and POWs. | 1 | 3,493 | not entailment |
The Torah im Derech Eretz insisted that Jews should attempt to engage and influence what? | Hirsch held the opinion that Judaism demands an application of Torah thought to the entire realm of human experience, including the secular disciplines. | 1 | 3,494 | not entailment |
What is the pope's official title? | In the Roman Church, universal positive ecclesiastical laws, based upon either immutable divine and natural law, or changeable circumstantial and merely positive law, derive formal authority and promulgation from the office of pope, who as Supreme Pontiff possesses the totality of legislative, executive, and judicial power in his person. | 0 | 3,495 | entailment |
Who is Toni Morrison? | Toni Morrison once described Bill Clinton as the first black President of the United States, because, as she put it, he displayed "almost every trope of blackness". | 1 | 3,496 | not entailment |
What ethnicity was his mother? | In response to an advertisement for an acting position, as a young man he said, "I am not white | 1 | 3,497 | not entailment |
Who is writing the Freddie Mercury film? | In September 2010, Brian May announced in a BBC interview that Sacha Baron Cohen was to play Mercury in a film of the same name. | 1 | 3,498 | not entailment |
How many species of Mosses are there in Antarctica? | There are about 100 species of mosses and 25 species of liverworts, but only three species of flowering plants, all of which are found in the Antarctic Peninsula: Deschampsia antarctica (Antarctic hair grass), Colobanthus quitensis (Antarctic pearlwort) and the non-native Poa annua (annual bluegrass). | 0 | 3,499 | entailment |
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.