TrainingDataPro/sat-questions-and-answers-for-llm

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1	world_history	Sumer and Egypt were similar in all of the following ways EXCEPT	agricultural dependence on the silt left behind by flooding	belief in a polytheistic religion centered on deities of nature	enjoyment of protection from invasion by natural barriers	development of distinct systems of written language	engagement in trade with other nearby cultures	C
2	world_history	A follower of the Chinese philosophy of Daoism would MOST agree with which statement?	Government intrusiveness should be kept to a minimum.	Government works best when run by well-educated men.	Government should be focused on strengthening the state.	Governments that allow too much freedom are doomed to fail.	Governments have an obligation to suppress independent thought.	A
3	world_history	Which of these was NOT a characteristic of early humans in the Paleolithic Age?	Ability to make and use simple tools	Tendency to live in permanent settlements	Reliance on hunting and gathering techniques	Propensity for creating artistic cave drawings	Mastery of fire for cooking and heating purposes	B
4	world_history	Buddhism was founded in part as a response to questions about which faith?	Islam	Daoism	Judaism	Hinduism	Christianity	D
5	world_history	The Kush city of Meroe rose to prominence mainly because of its natural supply of	salt	iron	gold	grain	silver	B
6	world_history	During the first Punic War, the Romans were MOST interested in acquiring Sicily because it	offered an array of natural resources	could serve as a strategic military base	would allow Rome to avenge civilian losses	would increase Rome's ability to trade with the East	could serve as a key location in a Carthaginian invasion of Italy	A
7	world_history	The Battle of Thermopylae was key to Athenian victory in the Persian War because it	prevented the Persians from reaching and sacking Athens itself	wiped out a large portion of the Persian army before it reached Athens	delayed the Persians' approach and gave the Athenians time to prepare	eliminated the Persian navy and forced them to rely on a land attack	weakened Persian morale and left the soldiers unwilling to fight	C
8	world_history	Who split the Roman Empire into two halves?	Augustus	Diocletian	Julius Caesar	Constantine	Marc Antony	B
9	world_history	Usage of the Silk Roads for trade declined near the end of the Han dynasty primarily due to	economic conditions that made long-distance trade too expensive	constant warfare that made roads unsafe for travel	a decrease in the demand for silk goods in the Mediterranean	a devastating shortage of Chinese silk	epidemic disease that traveled along the roads and decimated the population	E
10	world_history	During the Dorian period, Greece experienced food shortages as the result of a	period of unusually warm and dry weather conditions	decrease in trade with other Mediterranean cultures	long-term agricultural blight that damaged crops	trend of immigration out of the Greek mainland	war with Persia that used significant resources	D
11	world_history	When the Mongols took control of China and established the Yuan dynasty, they did all of the following EXCEPT	build their own communities separate from the Chinese	adopt the Chinese form of centralized government	attempt to invade Japan and Southeast Asia	establish a new version of the civil service exam	allow for greater religious freedom	D
12	world_history	The invasion of the Byzantine territory by the Seljuk Turks led to a weakening of the Byzantine Empire, primarily due to	the political unrest and civil war that spread throughout the empire	a reduction in both food supply and the ability to collect taxes	a disruption of trade with other Mediterranean cultures	a widespread religious upheaval and Islamic conversion	the outbreak of epidemic disease that decimated the population	B
13	world_history	In the ninth century, the Vikings invaded other European communities primarily to	decide territorial disputes	incite religious fervor	resolve food shortages	establish trade embargoes	cause economic distress	C
14	world_history	The reemergence of trade brought about by the Crusades was mainly facilitated through the shipping ports of which country?	France	Spain	Greece	Portugal	Italy	E
15	world_history	Which of the following statements about how the Maya and the Aztec were similar is INCORRECT?	They both had a three-tiered social class system.	They both practiced ritual human sacrifice.	They both occupied part of the Yucatán Peninsula.	They both were conquered by the Spaniards.	They both were made up of a collection of city-states.	D
16	world_history	Which factor was MOST responsible for the collapse of the Mughal Empire?	Enemy invasion	Religious unrest	Economic distress	Peasant revolts	Succession disputes	E
17	world_history	The Northern Renaissance MOST differed from the Italian Renaissance in that it	failed to significantly emphasize the visual arts	placed greater importance on religious devotion	largely rejected the concept of humanism	did not increase the prevalence of secularism	increased dissonance among Christians	B
18	world_history	Who developed and taught the doctrine of predestination?	John Knox	Martin Luther	Ulrich Zwingli	John Calvin	Thomas More	D
19	world_history	Portugal's MAIN motivation for seeking an alternate route to the East was to	establish a direct trading relationship with China	compete with Spain and its holdings in the New World	end the Italian and Muslim dominance of trade	lay claim to all trade rights in the Indian Ocean	begin colonizing key areas of Southwest Asia	C
20	world_history	The Seven Years' War was MOST beneficial for which nation?	Britain	France	Russia	Spain	Italy	A
21	world_history	Which of these was part of the French National Assembly's initial plan for government reform?	Constitutional republic	Dictatorship	Limited monarchy	Absolute monarchy	Democracy	C
22	world_history	The Bill of Rights signed by William and Mary prevented the English monarch from doing all of the following, EXCEPT	interfering with freedom of speech in Parliament	levying taxes without legislative approval	suspending any law passed by Parliament	refusing to hear grievances made by citizens	imprisoning subjects without due cause	E
23	world_history	The Louisiana Purchase provided France with significant funding for	rehabilitating the economy after Louis XVI's extravagant spending	establishing a new republican government following the failure of the previous one	overthrowing the monarch and starting a new government under the Jacobins	financing Napoléon's campaign to conquer Europe and build a French Empire	rebuilding the nation after the defeat at the Battle of Waterloo	D
24	world_history	Simón Bolívar was MOST interested in leading revolutions against Spain in the Americas because he wanted to	rule the entire region as a dictator	establish a unified Latin American state	force the Spanish into North America	isolate the region from outside influences	transfer colonial control from Spain to France	B
25	world_history	In taking the Tennis Court Oath, the National Assembly vowed to	establish a republican government	overthrow the oppressive monarchy	boycott all unfair taxes	write a new state constitution	install a military dictatorship	D
26	world_history	The beginning of the Industrial Revolution in England primarily resulted from	widespread overpopulation	increased trade	national prosperity	agricultural innovation	abundance of resources	D
27	world_history	The Berlin Conference of 1884-85 was a meeting of European imperialist powers designed to peacefully negotiate	terms of trade with China	control over the African continent	disputes over ports in Southeast Asia	rights to former Ottoman territories	international trading policies in Europe	B
28	world_history	The Boxer Rebellion of the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries was a response to the	forced opening of Japanese ports	oppressive rule of the British in India	foreign intrusion into China	economic distress caused by the French in Vietnam	dominance of the Dutch in Indonesia	C
29	world_history	Economist Adam Smith's laissez-faire theory supported the notion that governments should	refrain from interfering with private business	exercise direct control over private business	regulate private business only in times of crisis	maintain a set of minimal business regulations	regulate only domestic businesses	A
30	world_history	Economic imperialism was different from other forms of colonial dominance in that the	colonial territory was entirely dependent on the imperial power	imperialist power directly controlled the government of the colonial territory	region under imperialist influence was controlled by private businesses	imperialist power held exclusive trading rights over a region	colonial territory was allowed to operate its own independent government	C
31	world_history	Why were Hitler's attacks on Great Britain during World War II ultimately unsuccessful?	The Luftwaffe was unable to inflict significant damage.	American forces came to Britain's aid.	The attacks were too costly for the Nazis to sustain.	German forces could not carry out a ground attack.	The British were able to track Nazi planes with radar.	E
32	world_history	In 1917, the United States entered World War I after learning of a German plot to	seize control of U.S. territories in Southeast Asia	launch a surprise attack on U.S. naval forces	help Mexico retake land it had lost to the United States	attack several U.S. major coastal cities	destroy any U.S. ocean liners encountered	C
33	world_history	During the civil war in Russia, most of the people supported Lenin's Red Army because they	feared the White Army would return the czar to power	were promised great economic prosperity by Lenin	wanted to isolate themselves from Western influences	were coerced by aggressive communist propaganda	believed the Red Army would attack them otherwise	A
34	world_history	What did the term Anschluss mean to Hitler and the Germans?	A surprise attack on enemy forces	The purification of the Aryan race	An invasion of France and Britain	The unification of Germany and Austria	A secret police force	D
35	world_history	The American military resorted to the use of atomic weapons because	American troops had no way to enter the Japanese mainland	a ground invasion would result in too many casualties	American forces would not be able to access necessary resources on the mainland	Japanese ground forces were supported by additional Korean forces	the American public wanted the war to end as quickly as possible	B
36	world_history	What is the primary reason the Soviet Union installed communist regimes in Eastern Europe after World War II?	To prevent the spread of democracy	To insulate itself from the West	To take control of trade in the region	To increase its supply of natural resources	To help spread communism through Europe	B
37	world_history	Why did the Korean War ultimately end in a stalemate?	Because UN forces were unable to penetrate North Korean territory	Because the South Korean government was not supported by the Korean people	Because Soviet forces threatened to enter the battle on North Korea's behalf	Because the Chinese entered the war and forced UN troops to retreat	Because the North Koreans did not have the resources to take South Korea entirely	D
38	world_history	In response to Ho Chi Minh's victory over the French in 1954, the Geneva Conference	formally condemned Ho and called for his removal	recognized Vietnam as an entirely independent nation	split Vietnam into a communist north and democratic south	enacted international economic embargoes against Vietnam	petitioned the United Nations to send troops to restore French control	C
39	world_history	The war that followed the formation of the Jewish state of Israel resulted in all of the following, EXCEPT	Israeli control of the West Bank	the establishment of Palestinian refugee camps	Israeli seizure of land intended for the Palestinians	Egyptian control over the Gaza Strip	Israeli victory over Arab forces	A
40	world_history	Mikhail Gorbachev's policy of perestroika was an attempt to stabilize the Soviet Union by	encouraging discussion about government	reducing political corruption	restructuring the economy	allowing more foreign trade	promoting the further spread of communism	C
41	world_history	Which of these has been the MOST important factor in the rise of globalized trade?	Increase in world population	Emergence of multinational corporations	Decline in regional national resources	Breakdown of protective tariffs	Enhancement of communications technologies	D
42	world_history	The Declaration of Human Rights issued by the United Nations in 1948 explicitly stated that all human beings have the right to	freedom, equality, and justice	life, liberty, and security of person	liberty, self-governance, and protection of the law	freedom, security, and religious tolerance	life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness	B
43	world_history	Which terrorist incident was the first to receive major mainstream media attention?	Oklahoma City bombing	Iran hostage crisis	Israeli athletes at Munich	First World Trade Center bombing	September 11, 2001	C
44	world_history	Which of these is the MOST significant cause of global warming?	Global overpopulation	Increased urbanization	Nuclear energy	Burning of fossil fuels	Widespread deforestation	D
45	world_history	In 1997 the United Nations attempted to address the issue of global warming by	producing a treaty meant to help control greenhouse gases	conducting its own independent study of the phenomenon	asking industrial leaders to reduce their carbon dioxide emissions	encouraging the development of alternative energy sources	launching a worldwide global-warming awareness campaign	A
46	world_history	The Mauryan emperor Ashoka's reign was characterized by	honest proclamations and positive behavior	incessant warfare and brutality toward citizens	oppressive and ascetic totalitarian government	construction of expansive monuments and buildings	drastic rejection of Buddhist principles	A.
47	world_history	Socialists such as Friedrich Engels argued that	society is necessary to protect individuals from the chaotic brutality inherent to human nature	governments can be truly just only when they directly represent the people under their rule	nations must compete for power and fortune just as animals compete for supremacy in nature	financial wealth and resources should be distributed evenly among the citizens of a nation	every citizen has a duty to devote his or her life to the betterment of the nation or culture	D.
49	world_history	Which of these describes Hammurabi's most significant contribution to civilization?	The defeat and destruction of Assyrian invasion armies around 675 BCE	A precedent of peaceful negotiations with the rulers of Southwest Asia	The ushering of Egypt into the period known as the Old Kingdom	The design and construction of the legendary Hanging Gardens of Babylon	A comprehensive system of laws by which a kingdom could be governed	E.
50	world_history	What was Sigmund Freud's intent with his breakthrough publication Die Traumdeutung?	Reconciling taboo desires	Interpreting the meaning of dreams	Exploring societal and gender roles	Debunking theories of hypnosis	Treating emotional hysteria	B.
51	world_history	The nomadic practices of the Mongols proved MOST beneficial to the conquering of other peoples in that these practices	helped the Mongols to amass great stores of riches, food, and weapons	encouraged toughness and endurance among the Mongols	improved Mongol horsemanship and mobility and allowed them to strike quickly	enhanced the Mongols' ability to survive in different environments	served to increase the Mongol population and its armies	C.
52	world_history	The Green Revolution was important in modern times because it	raised global support for environmental preservation initiatives	encouraged the development and use of renewable energy sources	aggressively advocated for equal rights for women and children	brought greater political stability to the nations of Eastern Europe	increased crop yields to combat starvation in developing nations	E.
53	world_history	Which event marked the first year in the Muslim calendar?	Muhammad completed the Koran.	Muhammad was born.	Muhammad joined a caravan to Syria.	Muhammad died.	Muhammad journeyed from Mecca to Medina.	E.
55	world_history	The South African policy of apartheid was specifically designed to	prevent the spread of communism into the region	limit foreign influence on internal political matters	encourage trade with Europe and the Americas	ensure Afrikaners political dominance of the country	stabilize the nation in its early years of independence	D
56	world_history	Which modern fields have been most affected by the accomplishments of the ancient Greeks and Romans?	Ethics and religion	Medicine and hygiene	Politics and government	Finances and trade	Science and technology	C
57	world_history	In European history, the term Lebensraum, or "living space," most commonly refers to the	German desire for expansion in the twentieth century	forced relocation of ethnic minorities into ghetto towns	rejection of industrialization and urbanization	celebration of the bucolic ideal in art and literature	immigration to North America in the twentieth century	A
58	world_history	Conflicts between which two religions resulted in the Edict of Nantes (1598)?	Jainism and Islam	Calvinism and Lutheranism	Roman Catholicism and Protestantism	Hinduism and Buddhism	Sikhism and Orthodox Judaism	C
59	world_history	What was the primary motivation for most Irish citizens who immigrated to North America in the nineteenth century?	Find freedom of religion	Locate support for Irish independence	Escape national famine	Avoid conscription in the British army	Protest British imperialism	C
60	world_history	In the Hindu caste system, members of the Shudra caste originally served as	servants and workers	kings and nobles	traders and merchants	soldiers and courtiers	priests and teachers	A
61	world_history	The Olmec civilization occupied the modern-day lands known as	Baja California Peninsula	Western Mexico's Pacific Coast	Guatemala and Northern Belize	Southern Mexico's Gulf Coast	Amazon basin and rainforest	D
62	world_history	"Whatsoever therefore is consequent to a time of war, where every man is enemy to every man, the same consequent to the time wherein men live without other security than what their own strength and their own invention shall furnish them withal. In such condition there is…continual fear, and danger of violent death; and the life of man, solitary, poor, nasty, brutish, and short." The above statement expresses the views of which historical figure?	Thomas Hobbes	John Calvin	Jean-Jacques Rousseau	Niccolò Machiavelli	Thomas Aquinas	A
63	world_history	Japan underwent change during the Meiji Restoration that most closely resembled change in	Persia under the rule of the Hephthalites	Russia during the reign of Czar Peter I	Judea under Roman occupation	Sri Lanka prior to British colonization	France during the Revolutionary era	B
64	world_history	The Duma, active in Russia from 1906 to 1917, can BEST be described as a/an	revolutionary secret society	anticommunist political party	elected legislative body	secret government police force	union of industrial workers	C
65	world_history	The Byzantine Empire collapsed after more than one thousand years in existence primarily because of the	ascension of Frederick III to Holy Roman Emperor in 1452	Great Schism that began around 1378	Ottoman conquest of Constantinople in 1453	end of Russian tributes to the Golden Horde in 1462	French victories that ended the Hundred Years' War in 1453	C
66	world_history	Books such as George Orwell's Nineteen Eighty-Four and Aldous Huxley's Brave New World are major twentieth-century examples of what literary form?	Tragicomedy	Satirical fiction	Epistolary fiction	Dystopian novel	Feminist novel	D
67	world_history	The practice of offshoring by industrialized countries in the twentieth century generally values all of the following EXCEPT	increased availability of raw materials	domestic economic development	reduction of overall business costs	overall lowering of labor costs	less stringent labor and environmental laws	B
68	world_history	The introduction of agriculture most significantly affected formerly nomadic societies by	creating a gender-based separation of responsibilities	increasing the density of the population	necessitating the frequent migration of humans	decreasing the chance of food surpluses	eradicating the traditional specialization of labor	B
69	world_history	Which country claimed the colony of Madagascar as a possession until an ongoing freedom movement led to its independence in 1960?	France	Germany	United States	Portugal	Britain	A
70	world_history	When issued in 1215, the Magna Carta established the legal principle of	due process of law	burden of proof	statute of limitations	judicial deference	sovereign immunity	A
71	world_history	Which religion developed in India alongside Buddhism around the sixth century BCE in response to religious speculation over Hinduism?	Jainism	Rastafarianism	Shintoism	Sikhism	Zoroastrianism	A
72	world_history	In the Paraguayan War beginning in 1864, Paraguay fought against the combined forces of	Spanish and British colonizers	Uruguay, Argentina, and Brazil	Chile, Peru, and Bolivia	Peru and British colonizers	Bolivia and Spanish colonizers	B
73	world_history	In what year were Upper and Lower Canada united?	1755	1776	1813	1841	1913	D
74	world_history	The medieval African empire of Ghana thrived because of its intermediary position between the	intellectuals of Europe and Africa	traders of salt and traders of gold and ivory	Silk Roads and the spice routes	fishing towns and agricultural communities	Christian and Muslim settlements	B
75	world_history	The Chinese imperial palace used by rulers from the Ming through the Qing dynasties was known as the	Forbidden City	Wumen	Potala Palace	Xanadu	Outer City	A
76	world_history	The ziggurats of ancient Mesopotamia most closely resembled the	Vedas of the Aryans	pyramids of the Egyptians	aqueducts of the Romans	pueblos of the Native Americans	pagodas of the Chinese	B
77	world_history	A twentieth-century territorial dispute over control of the province of Kashmir resulted in conflict between India and	Russia	China	Pakistan	Japan	Bangladesh	C
78	world_history	Which of these was NOT true of the pharaohs of ancient Egypt?	They owned most of the kingdom's land.	They were said to become divine after death.	They typically delegated duties to viziers.	They were required to be male.	They were believed to control nature.	D
79	world_history	The opium trade between Britain and China arose primarily due to	lack of Japanese participation in trade	European interest in trading with China	the belief that opium was medicinally beneficial	Chinese desire for European manufactured items	the increasing scarcity of natural resources in Europe	B
80	world_history	How was the Great Schism in Roman Catholicism resolved in the fifteenth century?	Church electors installed a second and third pope.	The Council of Constance chose to recall popes.	Scholars translated the Bible into vernacular English.	Scholasticism changed belief systems in Europe.	The papacy temporarily relocated to Avignon in France.	B
81	world_history	The theology of Judaism MOST differed from other early religions due to its belief in	monotheism	Gnosticism	nihilism	divine right of monarchs	religious rites and rituals	A
82	world_history	What was the primary difference between the artistic movements of romanticism and classicism?	Romanticism alluded to the art and thought of ancient civilizations.	Romanticism stressed the importance of feelings and emotions.	Classicism was inspired by the forms and essences of nature.	Romanticism was founded on principles of reason and rationale.	Classicism rejected science and symmetry in its compositions.	B
83	world_history	Which of these was an important virtue in Daoism?	Focusing on secular advancement	Fostering community-mindedness	Separating spirituality from culture	Adhering to strict moral duties	Eliminating all earthly desires	E
84	world_history	The Rosetta stone was important in	understanding currency and trade rates in ancient North Africa	deciphering Egyptian hieroglyphics using Greek translations	tracing the milestones of Roman occupation in Southwest Asia	translating written inscriptions in the Linear A and B forms	providing a written record of the laws of ancient Mesopotamia	B
85	world_history	Pope Benedict VIII made a lasting change to Roman Catholic doctrine in 1022 when he passed a declaration that	instituted a celibacy requirement for clergy	forbade the sale of indulgences to laymen	instituted the practice of selling church offices	forbade the use of torture during inquisitions	instituted the practice of electing multiple popes	A
86	world_history	Which ancient civilization most likely pioneered the production and use of iron around 2500 BCE?	Persians	Hebrews	Hittites	Babylonians	Sumerians	C
87	world_history	The individual political struggles of Nelson Mandela and Mahatma Gandhi were MOST similar in that they	worked to secure the independence of their nations from colonial rule	fought against oppressive governments that encouraged racism	eventually became high-ranking officials in their governments	protested injustice through prolonged hunger strikes	founded militant revolutionary organizations	B
88	world_history	By the year 1100 CE, the strongest Norman influence was felt in which modern regions?	Norway, Sweden, and England	Africa and the Mediterranean	Russia and the Baltic region	Germany, Austria, and Italy	England, Italy, and France	E
89	world_history	The Paleolithic Era was distinguished by the use of stone tools, while the Neolithic Era was distinguished by	metalworking capabilities	cavalry as part of warfare	advanced architectural construction	advances in agriculture	marked empire building	D
90	world_history	The medieval cities of Venice, Italy, and Tenochtitlán, Mexico, were MOST similar in that they	hosted populations of about 400,000 citizens	served as major seaports for international trade	were sacked by invaders in the sixteenth century	prospered because of their industrial capacities	were constructed on top of islands	E
91	world_history	Which of these is the BEST example of the practice known as total war?	Extension of armed conflict beyond traditional land battles into the sea and air	Use of extensive espionage and reconnaissance networks within enemy territory	Use of cutting-edge technology and propaganda to influence public sentiments	Bombing of civilian centers to destroy an enemy's ability to continue fighting	Inability to end a conflict without the complete destruction of the enemy's army	D
92	world_history	"Respectfulness, without the rules of propriety, becomes laborious bustle; carefulness, without the rules of propriety, becomes timidity; boldness, without the rules of propriety, becomes insubordination; straightforwardness, without the rules of propriety, becomes rudeness." The above excerpt expresses the viewpoint of	Machiavelli	Socrates	Erasmus	Confucius	Lao Tzu	D
93	world_history	Which of these statements about the practice of slavery in ancient and medieval civilizations is NOT true?	Slavery was rarely pursued among hunter-gatherer populations.	Enslaved people were put to work in a wide variety of occupations.	Slavery existed within Africa before European colonization.	Enslaved people were important to ancient Greece and Rome.	Enslaved people were almost exclusively black Africans.	E
95	world_history	The main goal of the 1848 meeting among liberal leaders in Frankfurt am Main was to	destroy the autonomy of the German states	win political favors from German princes	abolish the system of hereditary monarchy	promote the unification of German states	overthrow Frederick William of Prussia	D
96	world_history	European imperialist powers competed for influence in Egypt during the nineteenth century primarily because of the	importance of the Suez Canal	desire to exploit the Nile River valley	ease of moving armies through Egypt	interest in utilizing industrial capabilities	abundance of labor and resources	A
97	world_history	Which of these religions does NOT view the state of nirvana as the ultimate spiritual goal?	Buddhism	Hinduism	Islam	Jainism	Sikhism	C
98	world_history	The White Lotus society, most active in China between the seventeenth and twentieth centuries, is BEST characterized as a	civilian militia	religious sect	Manchu tribe	political party	economic alliance	B
99	world_history	Which two countries did James I rule concurrently from 1603 to 1625?	England and France	England and Wales	England and Scotland	Denmark and Norway	Ireland and Scotland	C
100	world_history	Which of these was the MOST significant accomplishment of the Phoenician civilization?	Creation of intricate and accessible legal codes	Discovery of significant celestial bodies	Development of the idea of compensatory damages	Study of the stars and their relationship to the zodiac	Invention of an alphabet for syllabic writing	E
101	world_history	The nation called Ceylon by British colonizers became known in the postcolonial period as	Sri Lanka	Cambodia	Laos	Bhutan	Myanmar	A
102	world_history	"We intend to begin on the first of February unrestricted submarine warfare. We shall endeavor in spite of this to keep the United States of America neutral. In the event of this not succeeding, we make Mexico a proposal of alliance on the following basis: make war together, make peace together, generous financial support and an understanding on our part that Mexico is to reconquer the lost territory in Texas, New Mexico, and Arizona." In what document did the above excerpt originally appear?	The Communist Manifesto	Final Solution	Five-Year Plan	Zimmermann telegram	Schlieffen Plan	D
103	world_history	All of these led to the Industrial Revolution in Britain EXCEPT a	consumerist society	number of technological advancements	decrease in the agricultural workforce	lack of being a colonial power	major international trading partner	D

1

world_history

Sumer and Egypt were similar in all of the following ways EXCEPT

agricultural dependence on the silt left behind by flooding

belief in a polytheistic religion centered on deities of nature

enjoyment of protection from invasion by natural barriers

development of distinct systems of written language

engagement in trade with other nearby cultures

C

2

world_history

A follower of the Chinese philosophy of Daoism would MOST agree with which statement?

Government intrusiveness should be kept to a minimum.

Government works best when run by well-educated men.

Government should be focused on strengthening the state.

Governments that allow too much freedom are doomed to fail.

Governments have an obligation to suppress independent thought.

A

3

world_history

Which of these was NOT a characteristic of early humans in the Paleolithic Age?

Ability to make and use simple tools

Tendency to live in permanent settlements

Reliance on hunting and gathering techniques

Propensity for creating artistic cave drawings

Mastery of fire for cooking and heating purposes

B

4

world_history

Buddhism was founded in part as a response to questions about which faith?

Islam

Daoism

Judaism

Hinduism

Christianity

D

5

world_history

The Kush city of Meroe rose to prominence mainly because of its natural supply of

salt

iron

gold

grain

silver

B

6

world_history

During the first Punic War, the Romans were MOST interested in acquiring Sicily because it

offered an array of natural resources

could serve as a strategic military base

would allow Rome to avenge civilian losses

would increase Rome's ability to trade with the East

could serve as a key location in a Carthaginian invasion of Italy

A

7

world_history

The Battle of Thermopylae was key to Athenian victory in the Persian War because it

prevented the Persians from reaching and sacking Athens itself

wiped out a large portion of the Persian army before it reached Athens

delayed the Persians' approach and gave the Athenians time to prepare

eliminated the Persian navy and forced them to rely on a land attack

weakened Persian morale and left the soldiers unwilling to fight

C

8

world_history

Who split the Roman Empire into two halves?

Augustus

Diocletian

Julius Caesar

Constantine

Marc Antony

B

9

world_history

Usage of the Silk Roads for trade declined near the end of the Han dynasty primarily due to

economic conditions that made long-distance trade too expensive

constant warfare that made roads unsafe for travel

a decrease in the demand for silk goods in the Mediterranean

a devastating shortage of Chinese silk

epidemic disease that traveled along the roads and decimated the population

E

10

world_history

During the Dorian period, Greece experienced food shortages as the result of a

period of unusually warm and dry weather conditions

decrease in trade with other Mediterranean cultures

long-term agricultural blight that damaged crops

trend of immigration out of the Greek mainland

war with Persia that used significant resources

D

11

world_history

When the Mongols took control of China and established the Yuan dynasty, they did all of the following EXCEPT

build their own communities separate from the Chinese

adopt the Chinese form of centralized government

attempt to invade Japan and Southeast Asia

establish a new version of the civil service exam

allow for greater religious freedom

D

12

world_history

The invasion of the Byzantine territory by the Seljuk Turks led to a weakening of the Byzantine Empire, primarily due to

the political unrest and civil war that spread throughout the empire

a reduction in both food supply and the ability to collect taxes

a disruption of trade with other Mediterranean cultures

a widespread religious upheaval and Islamic conversion

the outbreak of epidemic disease that decimated the population

B

13

world_history

In the ninth century, the Vikings invaded other European communities primarily to

decide territorial disputes

incite religious fervor

resolve food shortages

establish trade embargoes

cause economic distress

C

14

world_history

The reemergence of trade brought about by the Crusades was mainly facilitated through the shipping ports of which country?

France

Spain

Greece

Portugal

Italy

E

15

world_history

Which of the following statements about how the Maya and the Aztec were similar is INCORRECT?

They both had a three-tiered social class system.

They both practiced ritual human sacrifice.

They both occupied part of the Yucatán Peninsula.

They both were conquered by the Spaniards.

They both were made up of a collection of city-states.

D

16

world_history

Which factor was MOST responsible for the collapse of the Mughal Empire?

Enemy invasion

Religious unrest

Economic distress

Peasant revolts

Succession disputes

E

17

world_history

The Northern Renaissance MOST differed from the Italian Renaissance in that it

failed to significantly emphasize the visual arts

placed greater importance on religious devotion

largely rejected the concept of humanism

did not increase the prevalence of secularism

increased dissonance among Christians

B

18

world_history

Who developed and taught the doctrine of predestination?

John Knox

Martin Luther

Ulrich Zwingli

John Calvin

Thomas More

D

19

world_history

Portugal's MAIN motivation for seeking an alternate route to the East was to

establish a direct trading relationship with China

compete with Spain and its holdings in the New World

end the Italian and Muslim dominance of trade

lay claim to all trade rights in the Indian Ocean

begin colonizing key areas of Southwest Asia

C

20

world_history

The Seven Years' War was MOST beneficial for which nation?

Britain

France

Russia

Spain

Italy

A

21

world_history

Which of these was part of the French National Assembly's initial plan for government reform?

Constitutional republic

Dictatorship

Limited monarchy

Absolute monarchy

Democracy

C

22

world_history

The Bill of Rights signed by William and Mary prevented the English monarch from doing all of the following, EXCEPT

interfering with freedom of speech in Parliament

levying taxes without legislative approval

suspending any law passed by Parliament

refusing to hear grievances made by citizens

imprisoning subjects without due cause

E

23

world_history

The Louisiana Purchase provided France with significant funding for

rehabilitating the economy after Louis XVI's extravagant spending

establishing a new republican government following the failure of the previous one

overthrowing the monarch and starting a new government under the Jacobins

financing Napoléon's campaign to conquer Europe and build a French Empire

rebuilding the nation after the defeat at the Battle of Waterloo

D

24

world_history

Simón Bolívar was MOST interested in leading revolutions against Spain in the Americas because he wanted to

rule the entire region as a dictator

establish a unified Latin American state

force the Spanish into North America

isolate the region from outside influences

transfer colonial control from Spain to France

B

25

world_history

In taking the Tennis Court Oath, the National Assembly vowed to

establish a republican government

overthrow the oppressive monarchy

boycott all unfair taxes

write a new state constitution

install a military dictatorship

D

26

world_history

The beginning of the Industrial Revolution in England primarily resulted from

widespread overpopulation

increased trade

national prosperity

agricultural innovation

abundance of resources

D

27

world_history

The Berlin Conference of 1884-85 was a meeting of European imperialist powers designed to peacefully negotiate

terms of trade with China

control over the African continent

disputes over ports in Southeast Asia

rights to former Ottoman territories

international trading policies in Europe

B

28

world_history

The Boxer Rebellion of the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries was a response to the

forced opening of Japanese ports

oppressive rule of the British in India

foreign intrusion into China

economic distress caused by the French in Vietnam

dominance of the Dutch in Indonesia

C

29

world_history

Economist Adam Smith's laissez-faire theory supported the notion that governments should

refrain from interfering with private business

exercise direct control over private business

regulate private business only in times of crisis

maintain a set of minimal business regulations

regulate only domestic businesses

A

30

world_history

Economic imperialism was different from other forms of colonial dominance in that the

colonial territory was entirely dependent on the imperial power

imperialist power directly controlled the government of the colonial territory

region under imperialist influence was controlled by private businesses

imperialist power held exclusive trading rights over a region

colonial territory was allowed to operate its own independent government

C

31

world_history

Why were Hitler's attacks on Great Britain during World War II ultimately unsuccessful?

The Luftwaffe was unable to inflict significant damage.

American forces came to Britain's aid.

The attacks were too costly for the Nazis to sustain.

German forces could not carry out a ground attack.

The British were able to track Nazi planes with radar.

E

32

world_history

In 1917, the United States entered World War I after learning of a German plot to

seize control of U.S. territories in Southeast Asia

launch a surprise attack on U.S. naval forces

help Mexico retake land it had lost to the United States

attack several U.S. major coastal cities

destroy any U.S. ocean liners encountered

C

33

world_history

During the civil war in Russia, most of the people supported Lenin's Red Army because they

feared the White Army would return the czar to power

were promised great economic prosperity by Lenin

wanted to isolate themselves from Western influences

were coerced by aggressive communist propaganda

believed the Red Army would attack them otherwise

A

34

world_history

What did the term Anschluss mean to Hitler and the Germans?

A surprise attack on enemy forces

The purification of the Aryan race

An invasion of France and Britain

The unification of Germany and Austria

A secret police force

D

35

world_history

The American military resorted to the use of atomic weapons because

American troops had no way to enter the Japanese mainland

a ground invasion would result in too many casualties

American forces would not be able to access necessary resources on the mainland

Japanese ground forces were supported by additional Korean forces

the American public wanted the war to end as quickly as possible

B

36

world_history

What is the primary reason the Soviet Union installed communist regimes in Eastern Europe after World War II?

To prevent the spread of democracy

To insulate itself from the West

To take control of trade in the region

To increase its supply of natural resources

To help spread communism through Europe

B

37

world_history

Why did the Korean War ultimately end in a stalemate?

Because UN forces were unable to penetrate North Korean territory

Because the South Korean government was not supported by the Korean people

Because Soviet forces threatened to enter the battle on North Korea's behalf

Because the Chinese entered the war and forced UN troops to retreat

Because the North Koreans did not have the resources to take South Korea entirely

D

38

world_history

In response to Ho Chi Minh's victory over the French in 1954, the Geneva Conference

formally condemned Ho and called for his removal

recognized Vietnam as an entirely independent nation

split Vietnam into a communist north and democratic south

enacted international economic embargoes against Vietnam

petitioned the United Nations to send troops to restore French control

C

39

world_history

The war that followed the formation of the Jewish state of Israel resulted in all of the following, EXCEPT

Israeli control of the West Bank

the establishment of Palestinian refugee camps

Israeli seizure of land intended for the Palestinians

Egyptian control over the Gaza Strip

Israeli victory over Arab forces

A

40

world_history

Mikhail Gorbachev's policy of perestroika was an attempt to stabilize the Soviet Union by

encouraging discussion about government

reducing political corruption

restructuring the economy

allowing more foreign trade

promoting the further spread of communism

C

41

world_history

Which of these has been the MOST important factor in the rise of globalized trade?

Increase in world population

Emergence of multinational corporations

Decline in regional national resources

Breakdown of protective tariffs

Enhancement of communications technologies

D

42

world_history

The Declaration of Human Rights issued by the United Nations in 1948 explicitly stated that all human beings have the right to

freedom, equality, and justice

life, liberty, and security of person

liberty, self-governance, and protection of the law

freedom, security, and religious tolerance

life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness

B

43

world_history

Which terrorist incident was the first to receive major mainstream media attention?

Oklahoma City bombing

Iran hostage crisis

Israeli athletes at Munich

First World Trade Center bombing

September 11, 2001

C

44

world_history

Which of these is the MOST significant cause of global warming?

Global overpopulation

Increased urbanization

Nuclear energy

Burning of fossil fuels

Widespread deforestation

D

45

world_history

In 1997 the United Nations attempted to address the issue of global warming by

producing a treaty meant to help control greenhouse gases

conducting its own independent study of the phenomenon

asking industrial leaders to reduce their carbon dioxide emissions

encouraging the development of alternative energy sources

launching a worldwide global-warming awareness campaign

A

46

world_history

The Mauryan emperor Ashoka's reign was characterized by

honest proclamations and positive behavior

incessant warfare and brutality toward citizens

oppressive and ascetic totalitarian government

construction of expansive monuments and buildings

drastic rejection of Buddhist principles

A.

47

world_history

Socialists such as Friedrich Engels argued that

society is necessary to protect individuals from the chaotic brutality inherent to human nature

governments can be truly just only when they directly represent the people under their rule

nations must compete for power and fortune just as animals compete for supremacy in nature

financial wealth and resources should be distributed evenly among the citizens of a nation

every citizen has a duty to devote his or her life to the betterment of the nation or culture

D.

49

world_history

Which of these describes Hammurabi's most significant contribution to civilization?

The defeat and destruction of Assyrian invasion armies around 675 BCE

A precedent of peaceful negotiations with the rulers of Southwest Asia

The ushering of Egypt into the period known as the Old Kingdom

The design and construction of the legendary Hanging Gardens of Babylon

A comprehensive system of laws by which a kingdom could be governed

E.

50

world_history

What was Sigmund Freud's intent with his breakthrough publication Die Traumdeutung?

Reconciling taboo desires

Interpreting the meaning of dreams

Exploring societal and gender roles

Debunking theories of hypnosis

Treating emotional hysteria

B.

51

world_history

The nomadic practices of the Mongols proved MOST beneficial to the conquering of other peoples in that these practices

helped the Mongols to amass great stores of riches, food, and weapons

encouraged toughness and endurance among the Mongols

improved Mongol horsemanship and mobility and allowed them to strike quickly

enhanced the Mongols' ability to survive in different environments

served to increase the Mongol population and its armies

C.

52

world_history

The Green Revolution was important in modern times because it

raised global support for environmental preservation initiatives

encouraged the development and use of renewable energy sources

aggressively advocated for equal rights for women and children

brought greater political stability to the nations of Eastern Europe

increased crop yields to combat starvation in developing nations

E.

53

world_history

Which event marked the first year in the Muslim calendar?

Muhammad completed the Koran.

Muhammad was born.

Muhammad joined a caravan to Syria.

Muhammad died.

Muhammad journeyed from Mecca to Medina.

E.

55

world_history

The South African policy of apartheid was specifically designed to

prevent the spread of communism into the region

limit foreign influence on internal political matters

encourage trade with Europe and the Americas

ensure Afrikaners political dominance of the country

stabilize the nation in its early years of independence

D

56

world_history

Which modern fields have been most affected by the accomplishments of the ancient Greeks and Romans?

Ethics and religion

Medicine and hygiene

Politics and government

Finances and trade

Science and technology

C

57

world_history

In European history, the term Lebensraum, or "living space," most commonly refers to the

German desire for expansion in the twentieth century

forced relocation of ethnic minorities into ghetto towns

rejection of industrialization and urbanization

celebration of the bucolic ideal in art and literature

immigration to North America in the twentieth century

A

58

world_history

Conflicts between which two religions resulted in the Edict of Nantes (1598)?

Jainism and Islam

Calvinism and Lutheranism

Roman Catholicism and Protestantism

Hinduism and Buddhism

Sikhism and Orthodox Judaism

C

59

world_history

What was the primary motivation for most Irish citizens who immigrated to North America in the nineteenth century?

Find freedom of religion

Locate support for Irish independence

Escape national famine

Avoid conscription in the British army

Protest British imperialism

C

60

world_history

In the Hindu caste system, members of the Shudra caste originally served as

servants and workers

kings and nobles

traders and merchants

soldiers and courtiers

priests and teachers

A

61

world_history

The Olmec civilization occupied the modern-day lands known as

Baja California Peninsula

Western Mexico's Pacific Coast

Guatemala and Northern Belize

Southern Mexico's Gulf Coast

Amazon basin and rainforest

D

62

world_history

"Whatsoever therefore is consequent to a time of war, where every man is enemy to every man, the same consequent to the time wherein men live without other security than what their own strength and their own invention shall furnish them withal. In such condition there is…continual fear, and danger of violent death; and the life of man, solitary, poor, nasty, brutish, and short." The above statement expresses the views of which historical figure?

Thomas Hobbes

John Calvin

Jean-Jacques Rousseau

Niccolò Machiavelli

Thomas Aquinas

A

63

world_history

Japan underwent change during the Meiji Restoration that most closely resembled change in

Persia under the rule of the Hephthalites

Russia during the reign of Czar Peter I

Judea under Roman occupation

Sri Lanka prior to British colonization

France during the Revolutionary era

B

64

world_history

The Duma, active in Russia from 1906 to 1917, can BEST be described as a/an

revolutionary secret society

anticommunist political party

elected legislative body

secret government police force

union of industrial workers

C

65

world_history

The Byzantine Empire collapsed after more than one thousand years in existence primarily because of the

ascension of Frederick III to Holy Roman Emperor in 1452

Great Schism that began around 1378

Ottoman conquest of Constantinople in 1453

end of Russian tributes to the Golden Horde in 1462

French victories that ended the Hundred Years' War in 1453

C

66

world_history

Books such as George Orwell's Nineteen Eighty-Four and Aldous Huxley's Brave New World are major twentieth-century examples of what literary form?

Tragicomedy

Satirical fiction

Epistolary fiction

Dystopian novel

Feminist novel

D

67

world_history

The practice of offshoring by industrialized countries in the twentieth century generally values all of the following EXCEPT

increased availability of raw materials

domestic economic development

reduction of overall business costs

overall lowering of labor costs

less stringent labor and environmental laws

B

68

world_history

The introduction of agriculture most significantly affected formerly nomadic societies by

creating a gender-based separation of responsibilities

increasing the density of the population

necessitating the frequent migration of humans

decreasing the chance of food surpluses

eradicating the traditional specialization of labor

B

69

world_history

Which country claimed the colony of Madagascar as a possession until an ongoing freedom movement led to its independence in 1960?

France

Germany

United States

Portugal

Britain

A

70

world_history

When issued in 1215, the Magna Carta established the legal principle of

due process of law

burden of proof

statute of limitations

judicial deference

sovereign immunity

A

71

world_history

Which religion developed in India alongside Buddhism around the sixth century BCE in response to religious speculation over Hinduism?

Jainism

Rastafarianism

Shintoism

Sikhism

Zoroastrianism

A

72

world_history

In the Paraguayan War beginning in 1864, Paraguay fought against the combined forces of

Spanish and British colonizers

Uruguay, Argentina, and Brazil

Chile, Peru, and Bolivia

Peru and British colonizers

Bolivia and Spanish colonizers

B

73

world_history

In what year were Upper and Lower Canada united?

1755

1776

1813

1841

1913

D

74

world_history

The medieval African empire of Ghana thrived because of its intermediary position between the

intellectuals of Europe and Africa

traders of salt and traders of gold and ivory

Silk Roads and the spice routes

fishing towns and agricultural communities

Christian and Muslim settlements

B

75

world_history

The Chinese imperial palace used by rulers from the Ming through the Qing dynasties was known as the

Forbidden City

Wumen

Potala Palace

Xanadu

Outer City

A

76

world_history

The ziggurats of ancient Mesopotamia most closely resembled the

Vedas of the Aryans

pyramids of the Egyptians

aqueducts of the Romans

pueblos of the Native Americans

pagodas of the Chinese

B

77

world_history

A twentieth-century territorial dispute over control of the province of Kashmir resulted in conflict between India and

Russia

China

Pakistan

Japan

Bangladesh

C

78

world_history

Which of these was NOT true of the pharaohs of ancient Egypt?

They owned most of the kingdom's land.

They were said to become divine after death.

They typically delegated duties to viziers.

They were required to be male.

They were believed to control nature.

D

79

world_history

The opium trade between Britain and China arose primarily due to

lack of Japanese participation in trade

European interest in trading with China

the belief that opium was medicinally beneficial

Chinese desire for European manufactured items

the increasing scarcity of natural resources in Europe

B

80

world_history

How was the Great Schism in Roman Catholicism resolved in the fifteenth century?

Church electors installed a second and third pope.

The Council of Constance chose to recall popes.

Scholars translated the Bible into vernacular English.

Scholasticism changed belief systems in Europe.

The papacy temporarily relocated to Avignon in France.

B

81

world_history

The theology of Judaism MOST differed from other early religions due to its belief in

monotheism

Gnosticism

nihilism

divine right of monarchs

religious rites and rituals

A

82

world_history

What was the primary difference between the artistic movements of romanticism and classicism?

Romanticism alluded to the art and thought of ancient civilizations.

Romanticism stressed the importance of feelings and emotions.

Classicism was inspired by the forms and essences of nature.

Romanticism was founded on principles of reason and rationale.

Classicism rejected science and symmetry in its compositions.

B

83

world_history

Which of these was an important virtue in Daoism?

Focusing on secular advancement

Fostering community-mindedness

Separating spirituality from culture

Adhering to strict moral duties

Eliminating all earthly desires

E

84

world_history

The Rosetta stone was important in

understanding currency and trade rates in ancient North Africa

deciphering Egyptian hieroglyphics using Greek translations

tracing the milestones of Roman occupation in Southwest Asia

translating written inscriptions in the Linear A and B forms

providing a written record of the laws of ancient Mesopotamia

B

85

world_history

Pope Benedict VIII made a lasting change to Roman Catholic doctrine in 1022 when he passed a declaration that

instituted a celibacy requirement for clergy

forbade the sale of indulgences to laymen

instituted the practice of selling church offices

forbade the use of torture during inquisitions

instituted the practice of electing multiple popes

A

86

world_history

Which ancient civilization most likely pioneered the production and use of iron around 2500 BCE?

Persians

Hebrews

Hittites

Babylonians

Sumerians

C

87

world_history

The individual political struggles of Nelson Mandela and Mahatma Gandhi were MOST similar in that they

worked to secure the independence of their nations from colonial rule

fought against oppressive governments that encouraged racism

eventually became high-ranking officials in their governments

protested injustice through prolonged hunger strikes

founded militant revolutionary organizations

B

88

world_history

By the year 1100 CE, the strongest Norman influence was felt in which modern regions?

Norway, Sweden, and England

Africa and the Mediterranean

Russia and the Baltic region

Germany, Austria, and Italy

England, Italy, and France

E

89

world_history

The Paleolithic Era was distinguished by the use of stone tools, while the Neolithic Era was distinguished by

metalworking capabilities

cavalry as part of warfare

advanced architectural construction

advances in agriculture

marked empire building

D

90

world_history

The medieval cities of Venice, Italy, and Tenochtitlán, Mexico, were MOST similar in that they

hosted populations of about 400,000 citizens

served as major seaports for international trade

were sacked by invaders in the sixteenth century

prospered because of their industrial capacities

were constructed on top of islands

E

91

world_history

Which of these is the BEST example of the practice known as total war?

Extension of armed conflict beyond traditional land battles into the sea and air

Use of extensive espionage and reconnaissance networks within enemy territory

Use of cutting-edge technology and propaganda to influence public sentiments

Bombing of civilian centers to destroy an enemy's ability to continue fighting

Inability to end a conflict without the complete destruction of the enemy's army

D

92

world_history

"Respectfulness, without the rules of propriety, becomes laborious bustle; carefulness, without the rules of propriety, becomes timidity; boldness, without the rules of propriety, becomes insubordination; straightforwardness, without the rules of propriety, becomes rudeness." The above excerpt expresses the viewpoint of

Machiavelli

Socrates

Erasmus

Confucius

Lao Tzu

D

93

world_history

Which of these statements about the practice of slavery in ancient and medieval civilizations is NOT true?

Slavery was rarely pursued among hunter-gatherer populations.

Enslaved people were put to work in a wide variety of occupations.

Slavery existed within Africa before European colonization.

Enslaved people were important to ancient Greece and Rome.

Enslaved people were almost exclusively black Africans.

E

95

world_history

The main goal of the 1848 meeting among liberal leaders in Frankfurt am Main was to

destroy the autonomy of the German states

win political favors from German princes

abolish the system of hereditary monarchy

promote the unification of German states

overthrow Frederick William of Prussia

D

96

world_history

European imperialist powers competed for influence in Egypt during the nineteenth century primarily because of the

importance of the Suez Canal

desire to exploit the Nile River valley

ease of moving armies through Egypt

interest in utilizing industrial capabilities

abundance of labor and resources

A

97

world_history

Which of these religions does NOT view the state of nirvana as the ultimate spiritual goal?

Buddhism

Hinduism

Islam

Jainism

Sikhism

C

98

world_history

The White Lotus society, most active in China between the seventeenth and twentieth centuries, is BEST characterized as a

civilian militia

religious sect

Manchu tribe

political party

economic alliance

B

99

world_history

Which two countries did James I rule concurrently from 1603 to 1625?

England and France

England and Wales

England and Scotland

Denmark and Norway

Ireland and Scotland

C

100

world_history

Which of these was the MOST significant accomplishment of the Phoenician civilization?

Creation of intricate and accessible legal codes

Discovery of significant celestial bodies

Development of the idea of compensatory damages

Study of the stars and their relationship to the zodiac

Invention of an alphabet for syllabic writing

E

101

world_history

The nation called Ceylon by British colonizers became known in the postcolonial period as

Sri Lanka

Cambodia

Laos

Bhutan

Myanmar

A

102

world_history

"We intend to begin on the first of February unrestricted submarine warfare. We shall endeavor in spite of this to keep the United States of America neutral. In the event of this not succeeding, we make Mexico a proposal of alliance on the following basis: make war together, make peace together, generous financial support and an understanding on our part that Mexico is to reconquer the lost territory in Texas, New Mexico, and Arizona." In what document did the above excerpt originally appear?

The Communist Manifesto

Final Solution

Five-Year Plan

Zimmermann telegram

Schlieffen Plan

D

103

world_history

All of these led to the Industrial Revolution in Britain EXCEPT a

consumerist society

number of technological advancements

decrease in the agricultural workforce

lack of being a colonial power

major international trading partner

D