id
stringlengths
32
32
question
stringlengths
12
164
answers
stringlengths
5
3.27k
256dbf40d75d2aeb24d1748e37b9aa12
How can I help a baby or toddler breathe at night if they are congested?
Simply place a pillow or folded towel under the head of your baby's mattress to create a slight angle. This will raise her head safely and help her to breathe.
e024770143bbe92010d4d4a9fb79e7a0
Do humidifiers help for babies and toddlers with colds?
Use a Humidifier Moisture in the air makes it easier to breathe, so run a humidifier in your child's bedroom at night. Cool-mist models are safer than those that produce steam. Follow cleaning instructions on the device to prevent mold.
e9bae602bbf017e6752884eb329fc8d0
Can saline drops be used for babies and toddlers?
Saline nasal drops can thin the mucus in her nose and shrink swollen airways. Use them two or three times per day; any more often could make her nose sore. Saline drops may make it easier to remove mucus from your child's nose.
cc4e0c5adeda53d8c923c211760ca586
Can ultrasound therapy help treat wrinkles?
The FDA has approved a technique called Ultherapy which uses ultrasound in a noninvasive technique to lift and tighten skin on the face, neck, and chin. It can also be used on wrinkles on the chest area.
018ec10fd9c6940f8d3c9629dec53a06
What is a type B aortic dissection?
This is when your lower, or descending, aorta tears. It, too, may reach into your abdomen.
be3317099eb7f7727a7f0444b72b5e0f
What are the treatments for aortic dissection?
He may also do blood tests and decide to do surgery, which involves removing the dissection and “rebuilding” your aorta with a plastic tube, called a graft. Treatment often involves medications. These can include beta blockers and sodium nitroprusside ( Nitropress), which will help lower your blood pressure and heart rate. You may have to take these for the rest of your life.
dcb0a85ce7c2d39f50af6e6fbe190cdb
What genetic diseases increase your odds of having an aortic dissection?
Other things that make an aortic dissection more likely include: Hardening of the arteries, or atherosclerosis High blood pressure, or hypertension, that isn't being controlled A pre-existing bulging, or weakened, artery A bicuspid aortic valve (a valve with two leaflets) When the aorta is narrowed at birth, called aortic coarctation Smoking Certain genetic diseases also seem to increase your odds of having an aortic dissection, including: Turner's syndrome Marfan syndrome Connective tissue disorders, such as Ehlers- Danlos syndrome and Loeys- Dietz syndrome Some inflammatory conditions, such as giant cell arteritis and syphilis Using cocaine, being pregnant, and even high-intensity weightlifting can raise your chances of having an aortic dissection.
3854aab850d9cc3b267a0cbfa13bfd6a
What causes an aortic dissection?
Aortic dissection happens in places where your aortic wall is weak. Over time, high blood pressure can weaken your aortic tissue. Sometimes the weakness is from a condition you're born with that affects the strength or size of your aorta. Marfan syndrome is one example. In rare cases it's caused by a traumatic injury to the chest, as can happen in a car accident, for example.
18c124be204c5035ffb16f45d47ccee2
What is a type A aortic dissection?
The tear happens in your upper aorta, which is also called the ascending aorta. It can extend into your abdomen, or in the area where your aorta leaves your heart.
713ed0fc8615d8ab7196555a6dd1a7aa
How can staying hydrated help with anal fissures?
That can help you prevent constipation. Drinking plenty of liquids adds fluid to your system, which can make stools softer and easier to pass. Be sure to drink more when the weather gets warmer or as you become more physically active. Not all drinks are good choices for staying hydrated. Too much alcohol can dehydrate you. Also, although a caffeinated drink may help you go to the bathroom, too much caffeine can dehydrate you as well.
3435304722a62b17fed2b5ec87865738
How does having regular bowel movement help prevent anal fissure?
If your body tells you it's time to have a bowel movement, don't put it off till later. Waiting too long or too often can weaken the signals that let you know it's time to go. The longer you hold it in, the dryer and harder it can get, which makes it tougher to pass.
669a71a345bd7b9cf7c0e503dfe31de3
What are tips that can help me prevent anal fissures?
Check these habits regularly to lower your risk of getting a painful anal fissure: When using the bathroom, give yourself enough time to pass bowel movements comfortably. But don't sit on the toilet too long. Don't strain while passing stools. Keep the anal area dry. Gently clean yourself after each bowel movement. Use soft, dye-free, and scent-free toilet paper or wipes. Get treatment for ongoing diarrhea. If you have other conditions that contribute to anal fissures -- like Crohn's disease or IBS, for examples -- stay on top of your treatment.
7204362a46bc192beec573f64beff905
How does deep brain stimulation treat essential tremor nerve disorder?
Deep Brain Stimulation Also called "thalamic stimulation," deep brain stimulation is a way to inactivate the thalamus without destroying a part of the brain. The risks are, therefore, much less than with thalamotomy. Rather than destroying brain tissue, deep brain stimulation achieves the same effects using small electrical shocks.
99d744fae5606b1404fa8f2706815e29
What are the disadvantages of deep brain stimulation for essential tremor nerve disorder?
Disadvantages of deep brain stimulation include: The presence of a foreign object in the body, increasing the risk of infection.
36385ce94cf5feb57173f7d00c68d804
Are there risks associated with deep brain stimulation for essential tremor?
Advantages of this procedure are: no anesthesia no incisions no bur holes into the brain reduced risk of infection or damage to uneffected area Conversely, the disdvantages are: it produces s a nonreversible brain lesion is not effective in every case improvement can decline over time As with any surgery, there are potential risks associated with these forms of treatment for essential tremor. Talk with your doctor about these risks and any other potential complications.
abd6896bf5387fc59328cb0992219e13
What are the advantages of deep brain stimulation for essential tremor nerve disorder?
Advantages of deep brain stimulation include: It doesn't destroy brain tissue and won't limit future treatment. The device can be removed at any time. It is adjustable. It may be more effective in controlling tremors than thalamotomy.
aef46c3a799ffc4e9dd745e8beac3ecc
What are side effects of thalamotomy?
Common, but temporary, side effects of thalamotomy include: Confusion Weakness Disturbed speech Balance problems The major disadvantage of thalamotomy is the permanent destruction of this area of the brain, which may limit future treatment options, and thalamotomy should only be performed under rare circumstances.
839956794c83822317c99ff81eb77a0e
What is thalamotomy?
Thalamotomy Thalamotomy is a surgery for Essential Tremor that destroys a small part of a structure in the brain called the thalamus. Surgeons typically perform this procedure on only one side of the brain because surgery on both sides of the brain increases the risk for potential complications. The procedure provides relief to the opposite side of the body. So, if the right side of the brain is operated on, the person will experience tremor relief on the left side of his body.
1788f81d314e1e2c213be60d95b00dd0
How can you manage the itching of your cast?
It can be maddening if you can't reach a spot you need to scratch. Locate your itch, and tap it on the outside of the cast. You can also try blowing cool air from a hair dryer around the edges of the cast. Don't give into temptation and stick a pencil, a ruler, or any other objects inside the cast to relieve the itch. That could break your skin. Avoid applying lotions, oils, deodorant, or powder in or around the cast.
095610a4e560ec9ac8406739d80404d0
How can anthralin help with skin conditions?
Anthralin : This drug, though not often used because it can be irritating and can stain, helps reduce inflammation and can help treat psoriasis.
9634b2e4de0f0f26750e96f30c7b8436
How are corticosteroids used to treat skin conditions?
Corticosteroids: These are used to treat skin conditions including eczema. Corticosteroids come in many different forms including foams, lotions, ointments, and creams.
9b0a9eb50fc07e2e9e57b2e716511b68
How are retinoids used to treat skin conditions?
Retinoids: These medications (such as Retin- A, Differin, and Tazorac) are gels, foams, lotions, or creams derived from vitamin A and are used to treat conditions including acne.
bac507a1ea5a02791e91fc4b731504ed
What benzoyl peroxide products are used to treat skin conditions?
Benzoyl peroxide : Creams, gels, washes, and foams containing benzoyl peroxide are used to treat acne.
4938a588442ec8668faf4641fa15788d
How are enzyme inhibitors used to treat skin conditions?
Enzyme inhibitors: Enzyme inhibitors such as apremilast ( Otezla) shuts down an enzyme in the immune system to fight inflammation. Eucrisa ointment is an enzyme inhibitor FDA approved for mild to moderate atopic dermatitis/eczema.
6591c8ef1aad4e250d7a44eef43b6e47
What antifungal agents are used for skin conditions?
Antifungal agents: Clotrimazole ( Lotrimin), ketoconazole ( Nizoral), and terbinafine ( Lamisil AT), are a few examples of common topical antifungal drugs used to treat skin conditions such as ringworm and athlete's foot.
e2f7b57db998401d54c0bc335a3a4f02
How are oral antifungal agents used to treat skin conditions?
Antifungal agents: Oral antifungal drugs include fluconazole and itraconazole. These drugs can be used to treat more severe fungal infections. Terbinafine is an oral antifungal medicine that may be used to treat fungal infections of the nails.
f20319da9639bbdcb5159cac7e40c2f8
What antibacterials are used for skin conditions?
Some common topical treatments for skin conditions include: Antibacterials: These medicines, including mupirocin or clindamycin, are often used to treat or prevent infection.
6ec6b750901b08c959448ad23d6a017e
How are oral antibiotics used to treat skin conditions?
Some common oral or injection treatments for skin conditions include: Antibiotics: Oral antibiotics are used to treat many skin conditions. Common antibiotics include dicloxacillin, erythromycin, and tetracycline.
3080c5a3ca690b959f62128394ffdf9a
What corticosteroids are used to treat skin conditions?
Corticosteroids: These medications, including prednisone, can be helpful in treating skin conditions linked to autoimmune diseases including vasculitis and inflammatory diseases such as eczema. Dermatologists prefer topical steroids to avoid side effects; however, short-term use of prednisone is sometimes necessary.
01d52ae4d791293ebf35642ec5f9cb59
How is coal tar used to treat skin conditions?
Coal tar : This topical treatment is available with and without a prescription, with strengths ranging from 0.5% to 5%. Coal tar is used to treat conditions including seborrheic dermatitis (usually in shampoos) or psoriasis. Currently, coal tar is seldom used because it can be slow acting and can cause severe staining of personal clothing and bedding.
a398891b69f7a7cf3944fb11838bff24
How is salicylic acid used to treat skin conditions?
Salicylic acid : This drug is sold in lotions, gels, soaps, shampoos, washes, and patches. Salicylic acid is the active ingredient in many skin care products for the treatment of acne and warts.
a9e6bacb1c5aeeff3af3a781d83e3503
How are antiviral agents used to treat skin conditions?
Antiviral agents: Common antiviral agents include acyclovir ( Zovirax), famciclovir ( Famvir), and valacyclovir ( Valtrex). Antiviral treatments are used for skin conditions including those related to herpes and shingles.
ef7f879bb4e2a380b50dda68e8208d94
How are non-steroidal ointments used to treat skin conditions?
Non-steroidal ointment: The ointments crisaborole ( Eucrisa) and tacrolimus ( Protopic) and the cream pimecrolimus ( Elidel) also are prescribed for eczema, including atopic dermatitis.
2195a4b0829281c280f4b01df19ead10
What things do I need to consider before treating central precocious puberty (CPP)?
Most doctors treat a child younger than 7 years old. When you're thinking about whether to treat CPP in an older child, you'll want to think about: Your child's age How slow or fast they're developing How your child has been reacting The chance of early menstruation Concerns about their height as an adult Talk these things over with your child's doctor before you make any decisions.
d1ded0dd160cb6b8550125f76b572287
What is central precocious puberty?
But central precocious puberty ( CPP) is a rare condition. It happens when the body matures sooner -- perhaps years earlier -- than expected. Puberty usually starts around age 7 1/2 in girls and around age 9 in boys. For some children, such as those who are African- American or Hispanic, normal puberty may happen as early as age 6 in girls and age 8 in boys. But with CPP, signs of puberty, such as budding breasts and body hair, show up much sooner than parents might anticipate. It's more common for girls.
ec6797dfd1a2b7d4f8195b2fa10d57ae
What nutrients can help prevent osteoarthritis (OA)?
Although no specific diet has been shown to prevent osteoarthritis, certain nutrients have been associated with a reduced risk of the disease or its severity. They include: Omega-3 fatty acids. These healthy fats reduce joint inflammation, while unhealthy fats can increase it. Good sources of omega-3 fatty acids include fish oil and certain plant/nut oils, including walnut, canola, soybean, flaxseed/linseed, and olive. Vitamin D. A handful of studies has shown that vitamin D supplements decreased knee pain in people with osteoarthritis. Your body makes most of the vitamin D it needs in response to sunlight. You can get more vitamin D in your diet by eating fatty fish such as salmon, mackerel, tuna, sardines, and herring; vitamin D-fortified milk and cereal; and eggs.
a236a94d70d8cdb5d2d256db622b595e
How do I reduce osteoarthritis (OA) pain?
In addition, there are many treatments your doctor can recommend or prescribe. They range from over-the-counter pain relievers to injections of corticosteroids or other compounds and, eventually, surgery to replace the painful, damaged joint.
17db3f64803def427df290fdff9f2897
What should someone do if the side effects of their drugs become bothersome?
If a drug causes side effects that bother you, don't just stop taking it. Talk to your doctor first. You might need to take a lower dose, switch to another drug, or get treatment for the side effects.
cb8a06ceb4498a7618abca272e0c2255
What can happen if someone stops taking their Crohn's drugs?
People who don't stick to their drug plan are more likely to get flares. That can cause problems. Repeated flares can lead to things like narrowing of your intestines. Or you might get fistulas, which are abnormal connections between the intestines and your skin or other organs. If a drug causes side effects that bother you, don't just stop taking it.
9632ef1b37f29ce97c08de543dfd5274
What should a Crohn's patient do if they smoke?
You already know that smoking is bad for you. Did you know it can make Crohn's disease worse and harder to control?
39f8d1978f8b2cd79abc258bdde9c918
Who is most likely to have flare-ups?
People who are both depressed and anxious are more likely to have flares. If you're feeling down or upset about your health (or anything else), let your family and friends know how they can help you. Don't hesitate to get help from your doctor, or from a counselor who has experience helping people with Crohn's or other long-term conditions.
0fc6ab3694e181b6657d874e797efad3
What should a Crohn's patient do who has tried quitting smoking before?
It can take a few tries to kick the habit for good. Tell your doctor that you're working on it, and ask for advice.
88a206b2f65a66f1933037c11ba485dc
How does stress affect Crohn's?
It doesn't cause the illness, but it can make you feel worse. Get regular exercise and do things that help you relax, like yoga and meditation. You handle problems better when you're rested, so make sleep a priority, too.
46d47e605d6e15ca4574bde670e68999
Why is it important to eat healthily?
When your Crohn's disease flares, it can be hard for your small intestine to take in nutrients. So when you don't have symptoms, it's really important to eat healthy.
3a908b0c030597d36edb2c9d2a5ed49e
How does palliative care help?
People who get palliative care have less pain, depression, nausea, and shortness of breath. They spend less time in intensive care and are less likely to have to go back into the hospital. People who pair it with their cancer treatment have a better quality of life and mood than those who don't get it at all.
5a3d9d5bcb177886a769b21bf19c64be
What is palliative care?
It focuses on easing symptoms like nausea, pain, fatigue, and shortness of breath. And it helps you manage the stress of cancer by helping you handle the emotional side of the disease. Treatments might include medicine, nutrition therapy, physical therapy, and relaxation techniques like deep breathing. You may also be offered emotional and spiritual counseling, as well as practical help to manage insurance, legal, or employment issues. Palliative care can help guide you when it's time to make decisions about your treatment.
3c6fafcf9e522070cddaf28ffe2ddfe9
Who pays the tab for palliative care?
Ask your health care team or your hospital's social worker if you have questions.
dee2357b65e6e9dfb24c8df5b94536f3
How do liquids help treat my cold?
The liquid loosens the mucus that's backed up in your sinuses. Hot tea is good. So is chicken soup.
ac03fd5f30361bd88fd78e345f091fa7
When should I call a doctor to treat a cold?
Call your doctor if your symptoms stick around for more than a week, or if they get worse after about 5 days.
f1c1eefdcd84d9a3a5049cbd8a2c2afe
What should I do before taking a decongestant for sinuses?
Also make that call if you have diabetes, an enlarged prostate, thyroid disease, or heart disease. While you take this type of medication, watch for side effects like nervousness, dizziness, and sleeplessness.
1aefd6419b94c9e2103e3459a5747912
How can doctors tell how much pain a child is in?
The most difficult task involved in treating pain in children is obtaining an objective and accurate measurement of the pain. In general, there are three ways in which doctors can assess the level of pain a child is feeling: Self-reported measures of pain: Doctors may ask children to rate their pain on a scale of 1-10 or show pictures that reflect different emotions and ask them which best illustrates how they are feeling. Behavioral measures of pain: Doctors will evaluate the child's motor responses, facial expressions, crying and behavior (for example, sleep-wake patterns). Physiologic measures of pain: Doctors measure blood pressure and pulse changes, as well as take note of palm sweating.
ae2b74dadaec41f09f5d3c4ec023813d
What is hemicrania continua?
This is a rare type of headache, but it causes pain that's usually on one side of your face and head.
8eefb25889aff41ba7f14a3f88774e6f
What happens if I overuse pain medications?
Other therapies can help: Hormone therapy for women whose migraines are linked to their menstrual cycle Stress management, including exercise, relaxation, and biofeedback If you use pain medications too often to treat your headaches, you could get what are called medication overuse headaches ( MOH).
ec0d2fc5f4b02defbfbcd9cb10c6d3e3
How is hemicrania continua treated?
You may have other symptoms, too, including: Red, teary eyes A stuffy or runny nose A drooping eyelid A small pupil, the black circle in the center of your eye You can treat hemicrania continua with a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug ( NSAID) called indomethacin ( Indocin, Tivorbex). Usually, it provides quick relief, but it can cause stomach side effects, so you might need an acid-fighting drug. Another NSAID, celecoxib ( Celebrex), can also treat your pain if you can't handle indomethacin's side effects. Sometimes, doctors also prescribe tricyclic antidepressants, such as amitriptyline, to prevent these headaches.
ab2d2c45e6025fedb46ccb1a2f4980ce
What things can trigger a tension headache?
When you get a tension-type headache, you may have a constant, aching pressure that feels like a band wrapped around your head. Many things can trigger it, such as: Stress Depression Too little rest Poor posture Tension-type headaches typically affect both sides of your head.
fbd395e2dd79e262889f686c919e7727
What other therapies besides medications can help treat migraine headaches?
Other therapies can help: Hormone therapy for women whose migraines are linked to their menstrual cycle Stress management, including exercise, relaxation, and biofeedback If you use pain medications too often to treat your headaches, you could get what are called medication overuse headaches ( MOH).
2ed21b8525a065014d8fb86987f19332
What are the symptoms of a migraine headache?
This type of headache could also signal a condition known as migraine which causes throbbing pain, often on one side of your head. Other symptoms include: Sensitivity to light, noise, and smells Nausea and vomiting Blurred vision or seeing spots, dots, or zigzag lines.
293c10672e95b3d1344cb385477fcf19
What is a chronic daily headache?
If you get them for 4 hours or longer at least half of each month, and for more than 3 months, you might have what doctors call a chronic daily headache. Different treatments can bring relief, but first you need to figure out what type of headache you have.
b273f4a3128ba5ca5fade6a0f6c3e6c8
What are the ways to approach migraine treatment?
Migraines headaches can last from half an hour to several days. Your doctor may use certain medications to keep them from happening as often. Your doctor may also give you medicine to get rid of nausea from the headaches. Other therapies can help: Hormone therapy for women whose migraines are linked to their menstrual cycle Stress management, including exercise, relaxation, and biofeedback If you use pain medications too often to treat your headaches, you could get what are called medication overuse headaches ( MOH).
412f9d82b4f8b262dd779d0b0bd2a73f
How is hemicrania continua diagnosed?
Your doctor may diagnose hemicrania continua if you have head pain continuously for at least 3 months without the pain shifting sides or ever going away. It's usually moderate but can get better or worse, at times turning into brief, piercing head pain. You may have other symptoms, too, including: Red, teary eyes A stuffy or runny nose A drooping eyelid A small pupil, the black circle in the center of your eye You can treat hemicrania continua with a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug ( NSAID) called indomethacin ( Indocin, Tivorbex).
8d10f5eb7f68a85d3f028eb36fef2ada
What over-the-counter drugs treat migraine headaches?
Your doctor may also give you medicine to get rid of nausea from the headaches.
c927a62c5950cf48c2f20f3452cea53d
What are the side effects of ACE inhibitors?
Red, itchy skin rash: Call your doctor. Don't treat the rash yourself. Dizziness , lightheadedness, or faintness upon rising: These may be strongest after the first dose, especially if you have been taking a diuretic (water pill). Get up more slowly. Call your doctor if these symptoms persist or are severe. Salty or metallic taste and a decreased ability to taste: This effect usually goes away as you continue taking the medication. Cough: If this symptom persists or is severe, call your doctor. Otherwise, ask him what type of cough medicine you may use.
232b82297e75e89535bb30be0a3d653f
How do I take ACE inhibitors?
Examples of them include: Benazepril ( Lotensin) Captopril ( Capoten) Enalapril ( Vasotec) Fosinopril ( Monopril) Lisinopril ( Prinivil, Zestril) Moexipril ( Univasc) Perindopril ( Aceon) Quinapril ( Accupril) Ramipril ( Altace) Trandolapril ( Mavik) They're usually taken on an empty stomach an hour before meals. Follow the label on how often to take them. The number of doses you take each day, the time between doses, and how long you'll take your ACE inhibitor will depend on what you were prescribed as well as your condition.
bcbc540c2a3ecfb74ec55619d5276502
What are some examples of ACE inhibitors to treat heart failure?
Examples of them include: Benazepril ( Lotensin) Captopril ( Capoten) Enalapril ( Vasotec) Fosinopril ( Monopril) Lisinopril ( Prinivil, Zestril) Moexipril ( Univasc) Perindopril ( Aceon) Quinapril ( Accupril) Ramipril ( Altace) Trandolapril ( Mavik) They're usually taken on an empty stomach an hour before meals.
5200ff3efbc0224d8677260b04bdc5e3
When should you call the doctor right away about side effects of ACE inhibitors?
If you have any of the following side effects, call your doctor right away: Sore throat Fever Mouth sores Unusual bruising Fast or irregular heartbeat Chest pain Swelling of feet, ankles, or lower legs Confusion Nervousness Numbness or tingling in hands, feet, or lips Shortness of breath or trouble breathing Weakness or heaviness in legs If you have swelling of your neck, face, or tongue , get emergency medical help immediately. Call 9-1-1 or go to the nearest emergency room.
6bddb4a16e688fb68c5cc4bf86359793
How do I take ACE inhibitors for heart failure?
Examples of them include: Benazepril ( Lotensin) Captopril ( Capoten) Enalapril ( Vasotec) Fosinopril ( Monopril) Lisinopril ( Prinivil, Zestril) Moexipril ( Univasc) Perindopril ( Aceon) Quinapril ( Accupril) Ramipril ( Altace) Trandolapril ( Mavik) They're usually taken on an empty stomach an hour before meals. Follow the label on how often to take them. The number of doses you take each day, the time between doses, and how long you'll take your ACE inhibitor will depend on what you were prescribed as well as your condition.
f870b65e06994faeffebf80172845fa8
Should I avoid certain foods or medicine while taking ACE inhibitors?
These include: Salt substitutes: They have potassium, and ACE inhibitors make your body retain potassium. Over-the-counter nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs or NSAIDs (like aspirin, ibuprofen , and naproxen ): These may cause your body to retain sodium and water and decrease the effect of an ACE inhibitor. Check with your doctor before taking any anti-inflammatory drugs. It is important that your doctor know about all the medicines you're taking, as some may interact with ACE inhibitors. Talk to your doctor before taking any new medication, including over-the-counter drugs, herbs, and supplements.
60509d4fd95106981886e8ffd856e0e3
What foods and medicines should you avoid while taking ACE inhibitors?
These include: Salt substitutes: They have potassium, and ACE inhibitors make your body retain potassium. Over-the-counter nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs or NSAIDs (like aspirin, ibuprofen , and naproxen ): These may cause your body to retain sodium and water and decrease the effect of an ACE inhibitor. Check with your doctor before taking any anti-inflammatory drugs.
f79c056ec7c5ebabadbd679147023037
When should you call your doctor about the side effects of ACE inhibitors?
If you have any of the following side effects, call your doctor right away: Sore throat Fever Mouth sores Unusual bruising Fast or irregular heartbeat Chest pain Swelling of feet, ankles, or lower legs Confusion Nervousness Numbness or tingling in hands, feet, or lips Shortness of breath or trouble breathing Weakness or heaviness in legs If you have swelling of your neck, face, or tongue , get emergency medical help immediately. Call 9-1-1 or go to the nearest emergency room. If you become sick with severe vomiting or diarrhea, you may become dehydrated, which can lead to low blood pressure. Call your doctor. Also contact your doctor if you have any other symptoms that cause concern.
f02b0afc8c40a1ed3018ab29ae988d41
How is the rheumatoid factor blood test done?
Your doctor will use a needle to collect blood from a vein, and then send your blood sample to a lab for testing.
273334f6dc4f12fe42daea723f93e6d3
What is the rheumatoid factor blood test?
This is a simple blood test that measures rheumatoid factor, an antibody that, if it is present, will help your doctor know if you have rheumatoid arthritis. Your body produces antibodies when it detects harmful substances.
683f82f442792ed3cf6457f9491e171a
When is the rheumatoid factor blood test used to diagnose rheumatoid arthritis?
The test also helps your doctor tell the difference between rheumatoid arthritis and other types of arthritis, as well as other conditions.
e01260aae9d8dc39f758a996f0bd3403
How is a rheumatoid factor test administered?
It's quick and almost painless. Your doctor will use a needle to collect blood from a vein, and then send your blood sample to a lab for testing.
c1006cbc578284f1e5f1b867dd5c6a2f
What is the rheumatoid factor test?
This is a simple blood test that measures rheumatoid factor, an antibody that, if it is present, will help your doctor know if you have rheumatoid arthritis. Your body produces antibodies when it detects harmful substances. The test also helps your doctor tell the difference between rheumatoid arthritis and other types of arthritis, as well as other conditions.
73b9ef8a8cb4da06d0aaecf4b6777dbb
What is the American College of Rheumatology?
American College of Rheumatology The ACR is a prominent organization of doctors, scientists, and health care experts. On the ACR site, you can find information on the latest educational programs, topical research, and recommended medications. There is also a section for people who aren't doctors that explains rheumatic diseases and conditions, and support for caregivers.
22b63d68d1efd77040e9653cf8094cfe
What is the Arthritis Foundation?
Arthritis Foundation This is a national not-for-profit group that provides a wealth of information and support for all types of arthritis, including RA. On the web site, you can learn more about rheumatoid arthritis, review the latest studies, and even find support with others who have the condition.
86bdca13305d5b4fb3a5655a0cc55558
What is National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases
National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases NIAMS, part of the National Institutes of Health, is a large group of professionals that support ongoing research in arthritis and musculoskeletal and skin diseases. The NIAMS web site includes information on arthritis, back pain, gout, knee problems, osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and more.
935ef2f1da10ac9032e3f16f169619a9
Are ear infections reversible?
If you have one, you may notice mild hearing loss, as if you were wearing earplugs. An infection usually happens when fluid gets stuck in your middle ear. That's because the fluid makes it easier for bacteria to grow. Viruses can also cause hearing loss. Some ear infections get better on their own. Your doctor may prescribe antibiotics to treat it. If you or someone you know gets these infections often, ear tubes -- small cylinders that keep the middle ear open -- can treat them, especially in children.
8c77aef70180a5d53eba2cc5777f43e5
Is sudden sensorineural hearing loss reversible?
This happens when you lose all or part of your hearing (usually in just one ear) all at once or over a few days. About half of people with the condition regain their hearing on their own, but sometimes it doesn't come back completely. It usually gets better in a week or two. It is critical to see an ear, nose and throat ( ENT) specialist when this happens so treatment can begin right away. This type of hearing loss can be treated with corticosteroid pills or shots.
59f7c68f7a9c82068afb048c598a19eb
What is recovery from ablation for atrial fibrillation (AFib) like?
If you go home, plan to have someone drive you. You may feel a little sore and tired at first, but you'll be back to normal soon. For surgical ablation called mini-maze, you're in the hospital just a couple of days and will need to take it easy for a few weeks. Open-heart maze is major surgery. You'll spend a day or two in intensive care, and you may be in the hospital up to a week.
2840c2353f7a25b521d573c246938496
What is the outlook for someone who has catheter ablation?
Catheter ablation may not cure your AFib, but it will often relieve your symptoms. If you've had AFib a long time, you'll likely need a repeat treatment to keep your heartbeat normal. You may also need medicine to control your heart rhythm for a few months following the procedure.
6595c479e4c10cb73f8838775f34d9f9
What complications can happen after catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation (AFib)?
Catheter ablation is considered safe. But it can cause: Infection Bleeding Blood clots that go to your leg, heart, or brain Damage to your heart or blood vessels During a mini-maze treatment, you could also get a collapsed lung or inflamed heart tissue.
3dabd6ae30f166a12d4b9885ae8dc616
When should I call my doctor about tendonitis?
The symptoms of tendinitis (also called overuse tendinopathy) include: Pain or tenderness at or near a joint, especially around a shoulder, wrist, elbow, or ankle Stiffness that, along with the pain, restricts the movement of the joint involved Mild swelling or thickening of the tendon near the joint Your pain doesn't ease up in seven to 10 days; you want to avoid letting chronic overuse tendinopathy set in. Your pain is extremely severe and accompanied by swelling and a marked loss of motion; you may have a ruptured tendon, which requires immediate medical attention.
66a0a982dae8582908c923b581145d3c
Can small lymphocytic lymphoma be cured?
SLL tends to be a slow-growing cancer. In time, though, SLL can turn into a more aggressive type of lymphoma. After initial treatment for SLL, many people have a period of remission, when there are no signs of active disease. The illness may not return. But for some people, SLL does come back. If the lymphoma returns, doctors can treat you again.
8377c6d4f7d3b0d0b26b5bb2298b1610
What can you do to stay healthy with small lymphocytic lymphoma?
Try your best to avoid infections. Eat a healthy diet, get proper rest, and stay away from sick people. Ask your doctor about which vaccinations you should receive, such as shots to prevent flu and pneumonia. Living with a serious illness poses many challenges, both physically and emotionally. For strength and support, surround yourself with those who care about you. They can offer comfort, as well as practical support. You may also find it helpful to talk to a professional counselor, spiritual leader, or a support group.
07dd89c0d8c55185ff8813ab73013c72
What would I feel if I have angina?
Angina isn't a condition or disease. It's a symptom, and sometimes it can signal a heart attack. The sensations may occur with normal activities but then go away with rest or when you take nitroglycerin. You may feel: Pressure, pain, squeezing, or a sense of fullness in the center of the chest Pain or discomfort in the shoulder, arm, back, neck, or jaw Call 911 if it gets worse, lasts for more than 5 minutes, or doesn't improve after you've taken nitroglycerin.
409069284983af5b6dc414be266feaaa
When should I get medical attention for my angina?
You may feel: Pressure, pain, squeezing, or a sense of fullness in the center of the chest Pain or discomfort in the shoulder, arm, back, neck, or jaw Call 911 if it gets worse, lasts for more than 5 minutes, or doesn't improve after you've taken nitroglycerin. Doctors call that “unstable” angina,” and it's an emergency that could be related to a heart attack. If you instead have “stable” angina, which is the most common kind, your symptoms usually happen with predictable triggers (such as a strong emotion, physical activity, extreme hot and cold temperatures, or even a heavy meal). The symptoms go away if you rest or take nitroglycerin that your doctor has prescribed. If not, call 911.
eaec171809d73b46f55e193620727582
What are common symptoms of a stroke?
They can include these sudden problems: Severe headache with no known cause Confusion -- trouble speaking or understanding Numbness or weakness of the face, arm, or leg, especially on one side of the body Trouble seeing in one or both eyes; double vision Trouble walking, dizziness, loss of balance, or coordination Call 911 right away and get to an emergency room. Every second counts. The sooner treatment starts, the better.
ef810b66a43c27e3855abc2d6dba2b32
When can I exercise after recovery from a stress fracture?
For the next six to eight weeks -- or until you're free of pain -- avoid the activity that caused the stress fracture, and avoid putting too much weight on the affected area. If you exercise again too soon, you could delay the healing process. You could even cause damage that may never heal properly. When you are ready to return to the activity, do it slowly. If you rush back in, you could re-injure yourself. Very severe stress fractures that won't heal on their own may require surgery. Full recovery may take months or years.
de88faec536d3634a4f0c75893bd3d9b
How is a stress fracture treated?
The initial treatment for a stress fracture is to elevate the extremity and rest while the bone heals itself. Ice the affected area for 24 to 48 hours and reduce your activity. For pain, you may use NSAIDs (nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) like ibuprofen, naproxen, or aspirin. Depending on which bone is involved, your doctor may recommend a splint or cast to immobilize the affected area.
af61dc8f5de420456f081503a10dc579
When can I go back to full weight-bearing after treatment for stress fractures?
When the swelling has decreased to the point you can see skin creases, you can begin partially putting weight on the area. In some cases, crutches or a cane is necessary. Usually, you can begin full weight-bearing at two weeks after the symptoms started, but don't do anything that causes pain. Weight-bearing stimulates healing.
cc06a96c08f743c23e99a0e91edb5eb2
When should my child get medical attention for croup?
No matter which type of croup it is, any time your child has difficulty breathing, retractions (when his skin pulls tight around his ribs), or stridor at rest, immediate medical attention is needed. Stridor when crying, agitated, or playing, or a barky cough is not an emergency.
7d16b8685392a2dea96f79ddfc5671a6
What is croup?
!s_sensitive, chron ID: $('article embeded_module[type=video][align=top]:eq(0)').attr('chronic_id'), continuous Play: true, cp Options: { flyout: true }, display Ads: true, mode: 'in-article', sticky: true }) }); }); } else { $(function(){ $('.responsive-video-container').remove(); }); } Croup is a condition that irritates your baby's upper airways and causes them to swell. As the airway below his vocal cords becomes narrow, your baby will find it hard to breathe. His breathing will be noisy and he'll have a cough that sounds a lot like a high-pitched seal or dog bark. His voice will also sound raspy and hoarse, especially when he cries.
78768f11f94c3c64e2cc7224b6a940b4
What causes irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)?
But researchers do have a few theories: IBS sufferers may have a more sensitive colon than others. In people with IBS, the brain may perceive contractions in the gut more acutely than others. The immune system may respond differently to stress and infection in people with IBS. Hormonal changes may trigger IBS symptoms (70% of those who suffer from IBS are women). The neurotransmitter serotonin that is produced in the gut may act on digestive tract nerves. Those with diarrhea may have increased serotonin levels in the gut, while those with constipation-predominant IBS have decreased amounts.
b1131807c0090b378141346decc5726f
Should I see the doctor if I have irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)?
If you think you may have IBS, see your doctor for proper diagnosis and care. Depending on the type of IBS that you have, there are various treatment options, including dietary changes, stress management, medication, behavioral therapy, and alternative treatments. "
9a557f752ad5d5dd82777efadf853414
Is irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) a real medical condition?
Though no one fully understands what causes IBS, doctors do agree that IBS is a bona fide medical condition. They do not think it's "all in your head." According to the American College of Gastroenterology, IBS is also clearly defined by what it is not: It is not an anatomical or a structural problem. It is not an identifiable physical or chemical disorder. It is not a cancer and will not cause cancer. It will not cause other gastrointestinal diseases.
cb3ca77b37ae90d549c5e5a54900ae0e
What are the characteristics of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)?
Basically, IBS is a collection of symptoms that has been ongoing for at least 6 months, and has occurred at least 3 times a month in the past 3 months. IBS always involves abdominal pain or discomfort. This pain must have two of these three characteristics to be diagnosed IBS: Relieved with defecation Associated with a change in frequency of stool Associated with a change in form (appearance) of stool Certain foods or situations may trigger a flare-up of IBS symptoms.
b0aa050c92b917030e264ab9e98b2c2d
How is irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) defined?
Though no one fully understands what causes IBS, doctors do agree that IBS is a bona fide medical condition. They do not think it's "all in your head." According to the American College of Gastroenterology, IBS is also clearly defined by what it is not: It is not an anatomical or a structural problem. It is not an identifiable physical or chemical disorder. It is not a cancer and will not cause cancer. It will not cause other gastrointestinal diseases. Basically, IBS is a collection of symptoms that has been ongoing for at least 6 months, and has occurred at least 3 times a month in the past 3 months. IBS always involves abdominal pain or discomfort.
b7d9c97efbab048d01324c544f575a67
What is the allergic march?
For some kids, eczema and allergies come in a specific order as they get older. It starts with eczema, then food allergies, asthma, then hay fever. It's called the allergic march. But just because your child has eczema doesn't mean she'll get the above things. It just means there's a higher risk of it happening.
d5cbf217392ece0caa9a5919ee3b3f13
Is eczema in kids linked to allergies and asthma?
It starts with eczema, then food allergies, asthma, then hay fever.