id
stringlengths
32
32
question
stringlengths
12
164
answers
stringlengths
5
3.27k
d0f1b493ed133b58243f2fd6f31e0127
What is the connection between eczema, allergies, and asthma?
Doctors used to think eczema was just a sign of an allergic reaction -- your body overreacting to a harmless allergen, like pollen or dander. Now, most agree that eczema is actually a problem with the outer layer of your skin. Instead of working as a barrier, your skin is "leaky" and lets in germs, irritants, or allergens. Most experts don't believe that eczema is purely allergic. Still, they know it's clearly connected to allergic conditions like food allergies, hay fever, and asthma. Up to 80% of kids with eczema get hay fever or asthma later in childhood. Thirty-five percent of adults with asthma or nasal allergies had eczema when they were kids. If a mom has allergies, there's almost a 1 in 3 chance her baby will have eczema. Thirty-seven percent of kids with moderate to severe eczema also have food allergies.
7964b0b2b7c2ab20b80efc9f7b490121
How can I treat a viral infection of my eye?
But you can't wear them all the time.
acb410ea3f3b8dfa94ec7f6f491ef11c
How do I know if I have an eye infection from wearing contact lenses?
Stop wearing your contact lenses immediately if you have these symptoms: Redness Swelling Extra tears or sticky, gooey stuff from your eye Blurry vision Light sensitivity Itching, burning, or a feeling that something's in your eye Eye pain Call your eye doctor as soon as possible. Some problems can be quite serious and need treatment right away to save your sight.
145c690445c3895c9203700d80e52536
How do I get parasites in my eye?
Tiny one-celled animals called acanthamoeba live in water, including tap water, swimming pools, and hot tubs. They can infect your eye more easily if you're wearing contacts while you're in the water. If you wear contacts, avoid opening your eyes in a hot tub where this parasite is typically found. They're also the reason you shouldn't use water -- even distilled or bottled water -- to clean and store your contacts. Keratitis caused by these parasites is very hard to treat. You may need a cornea transplant.
f42e1a62d890cb3076da47ae6aeb0ff3
How often do people get fungal infections in the eye?
It doesn't happen often, but you can get fungal infections in your eye. These can lead to blindness. They're usually treated with antifungal eyedrops or pills.
1c1203f949f0a152f6ab6e80fd154ef3
What can cause keratitis?
The herpes simplex virus -- both the kind that causes cold sores and the kind responsible for the STD -- can cause keratitis. You can transfer it if you touch an active herpes sore and then touch your eye. Viruses that cause upper respiratory infections and the chickenpox virus can also infect your cornea.
6115220e181a71779dabe5f1a20a910d
When should someone stop wearing contact lenses?
Stop wearing your contact lenses immediately if you have these symptoms: Redness Swelling Extra tears or sticky, gooey stuff from your eye Blurry vision Light sensitivity Itching, burning, or a feeling that something's in your eye Eye pain Call your eye doctor as soon as possible. Some problems can be quite serious and need treatment right away to save your sight.
5529dd4574bc6fb3875f087509721889
Can I get fungal infections in my eye?
It doesn't happen often, but you can get fungal infections in your eye. These can lead to blindness. They're usually treated with antifungal eyedrops or pills.
c5ae51524a1d57b38ae1e787a85893d4
How does intermediate-acting insulin work to treat type 2 diabetes?
Intermediate-acting insulin: It takes longer for your body to absorb than the fast-acting kind, but it lasts longer. It's good at controlling your blood sugar overnight and between meals.
269e52afe5572ca6d33c01d321f6ee76
How does amylin analog treat type 2 diabetes?
Amylin analog: This type slows your digestion. That keeps your glucose level down and helps your liver leave the numbers low. You inject these before meals.
26f7012d292be91eb9492ef78db82162
Where can someone use a syringe on their body to treat type 2 diabetes?
You may put them in your: Belly Thigh Buttocks Upper arm Pen: These have a needle at the tip.
a55c5c497643b1e773721fbeaa11fb77
What causes sensory processing disorder?
But a 2006 study of twins found that hypersensitivity to light and sound may have a strong genetic component. Other experiments have shown that children with sensory processing problems have abnormal brain activity when they are simultaneously exposed to light and sound. Still other experiments have shown that children with sensory processing problems will continue to respond strongly to a stroke on the hand or a loud sound, while other children quickly get used to the sensations.
0a63d253e04dee17d1596d513a77593e
What is it like to have sensory processing disorder?
Common sounds may be painful or overwhelming. The light touch of a shirt may chafe the skin. Others with sensory processing disorder may: Be uncoordinated Bump into things Be unable to tell where their limbs are in space Be hard to engage in conversation or play Sensory processing problems are usually identified in children.
053084c0eecacd2e593a23fe9cc2699d
What therapy is available for sensory processing disorder?
The therapy was developed by Stanley Greenspan, MD, and Serena Wieder, Ph D. A major part of this therapy is the "floor-time" method. The method involves multiple sessions of play with the child and parent. The play sessions last about 20 minutes. During the sessions, parents are first asked to follow the child's lead, even if the playtime behavior isn't typical. For example, if a child is rubbing the same spot on the floor over and over, the parent does the same. These actions allow the parent to "enter" into the child's world. This is followed by a second phase, where parents use the play sessions to create challenges for the child. The challenges help pull the child into what Greenspan calls a "shared" world with the parent. And the challenges create opportunities for the child to master important skills in areas such as: Relating Communicating Thinking The sessions are tailored to the child's needs. For instance, if the child tends to under-react to touch and sound, the parent needs to be very energetic during the second phase of the play sessions.
733668d2ebd4c56909092d78899f2996
How is sensory processing disorder treated?
But in general, it involves helping children do better at activities they're normally not good at and helping them get used to things they can't tolerate. Treatment for sensory processing problems is called sensory integration. The goal of sensory integration is to challenge a child in a fun, playful way so he or she can learn to respond appropriately and function more normally.
c03a0a71e983366f0c9e1d66b3b206d7
Can icing the elbow help treat tennis elbow?
Types of treatment that help are: Icing the elbow to reduce pain and swelling. Experts recommend doing it for 20 to 30 minutes every 3 to 4 hours for 2 to 3 days or until the pain is gone.
44cb644d5ea5dcbebffd3910f5e8dd9c
How can you tell if you are ready to return to your former level of activity if you have tennis elbow?
Whatever you do, don't rush your recovery. If you start pushing yourself before your tennis elbow is healed, you could make the damage worse. You are ready to return to your former level of activity when: Gripping objects or bearing weight on your arm or elbow is no longer painful. Your injured elbow feels as strong as your other elbow. Your elbow is no longer swollen. You can flex and move the elbow without any trouble.
2ff1fe0f72234afff76c7dd992fbc715
Can doing exercises and physical therapy help treat tennis elbow?
Performing range of motion exercises to reduce stiffness and increase flexibility. Your doctor may recommend that you do them three to five times a day. Getting physical therapyto strengthen and stretch the muscles.
1c150795fd2218f9f5e7522fb81326ab
What are the symptoms of tennis elbow?
Tennis elbow might result from: Tennis Racquetball Squash Fencing Weight lifting It can also affect people with jobs or hobbies that require repetitive arm movements or gripping such as: Carpentry Typing Painting Raking Knitting The symptoms of tennis elbow include pain and tenderness in the bony knob on the outside of your elbow. This knob is where the injured tendons connect to the bone. The pain may also radiate into the upper or lower arm. Although the damage is in the elbow, you're likely to hurt when doing things with your hands.
ed295e030cb37084cca435f3abd2866f
Can getting injections help treat tennis elbow?
Having injections of steroids or painkillers to temporarily ease some of the swelling and pain around the joint. Studies suggest that steroid injections don't help in the long term.
2b97013c92c2f573eee22efcadd69c1d
What is tennis elbow?
!s_sensitive, chron ID: $('article embeded_module[type=video][align=top]:eq(0)').attr('chronic_id'), continuous Play: true, cp Options: { flyout: true }, display Ads: true, mode: 'in-article', sticky: true }) }); }); } else { $(function(){ $('.responsive-video-container').remove(); }); } Tennis elbow is a type of tendinitis -- swelling of the tendons -- that causes pain in the elbow and arm. These tendons are bands of tough tissue that connect the muscles of your lower arm to the bone. Despite its name, you can still get tennis elbow even if you've never been near a tennis court. Instead, any repetitive gripping activities, especially if they use the thumb and first two fingers, may contribute to tennis elbow.
84be8489b89b49749787a0d41869687c
How does tennis elbow develop?
Tennis elbow usually develops over time. Repetitive motions -- like gripping a racket during a swing -- can strain the muscles and put too much stress on the tendons. That constant tugging can eventually cause microscopic tears in the tissue.
87835809e07a5539c7e96c19527cad86
When might surgery be needed to treat tennis elbow?
But if you have a severe case of tennis elbow that doesn't respond to two to four months of conservative treatment, you may need surgery. In the procedure, the damaged section of tendon usually is removed and the remaining tendon repaired. Surgery works in about 85%-90% of cases.
01349958f2471620132c635ddb241652
What physical movements will cause the most pain when you have tennis elbow?
Tennis elbow may cause the most pain when you: Lift something Make a fist or grip an object, such as a tennis racket Open a door or shake hands Raise your hand or straighten your wrist Tennis elbow is similar to another condition called golfer's elbow, which affects the tendons on the inside of the elbow.
c8b3b1fc15ccaf306bdbff3b811441c7
Can nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) help treat tennis elbow?
Taking nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory ( NSAIDs), such as ibuprofen, naproxen, or aspirin, to help with pain and swelling. However, these drugs can cause side effects, such as bleeding and ulcers. You should only use them occasionally, unless your doctor says otherwise, since they may delay healing.
fa51ffc6f4f63ebdeefa5f4fac788ef8
Are most people who get weight loss surgery happy with the results?
Obesity-related medical conditions usually improve with this weight loss, sometimes to the point where medication is no longer needed, including: Type 2 diabetes Obstructive sleep apnea High blood pressure After weight loss surgery, most people -- about 95% -- say their quality of life is better. Some studies also suggest people live longer after weight loss surgery, compared to equally obese people who don't get surgery.
09d564c8e48211c9f91f88cd25ee79c0
How can I prevent allergy when I am traveling?
Pack your allergy meds in your carry-on bag. Saline nasal spray can be especially helpful on planes and in hotel rooms where the air is dry. Bring an extra supply of medication in case you need them. Ask for a non- smoking room. Ask for non-allergenic pillows. Or bring your own hypoallergenic pillow cover from home. If possible, keep the vent on the room air conditioner shut. Eat in smoke-free restaurants.
315c4852e60c494b7cfdee552e0bd5a6
What is a callus?
Calluses are thickenings of the outermost layer of the skin and are painless. They can develop on hands, feet, or anywhere there is repeated friction -- even on a violinist's chin. Like corns, calluses have several variants. The common callus usually occurs when there's been a lot of rubbing against the hands or feet. A plantar callus is found on the bottom of the foot.
b7762451d447a5d3909139c90f0c7cdf
How can blood tests help in the diagnosis of Buerger’s disease?
These help our doctor to see if other diseases might be causing your symptoms. He may order tests to check for conditions like diabetes, lupus, and those that cause blood clots.
a82049183bdfd502d94dae84c2b4fbde
What happens when you get an Allen test?
This is a basic blood flow test that can be done in your doctor's office. First, you squeeze your hand into a hard fist, which pushes blood out of your hand. Your doctor then presses on the arteries of your wrist to slow the flow of blood back into your hand. At this point, your hand will lose its normal color. When you open your hand, your doctor releases the pressure over the artery on one side of the wrist. Then he releases the artery on the other side. If takes a while for your hand to go back to its normal color, it may be a sign of Buerger's disease.
cc002c839528268a2d5de166f03ca027
How is a small-gauge vitrectomy done for vitreomacular adhesion (VMA)?
Small-gauge vitrectomy: Your eye surgeon may choose to use a more recently developed instrument of smaller size to remove the vitreous gel to relieve the pulling on the macula. You get local anesthesia. Because a smaller cutting/suction hand piece is used and the cut is smaller, you don't need any sutures or stitches. Recovery time is quicker. You may also have less discomfort afterward.
6c8c0b1f5ddd300a52873021c3f15264
What foods and beverages may sulfites be added to?
Sulfites may be added to foods and beverages such as: Apple cider and other types of cider Avocado dip Beer and wine Condiments, jams, gravies, and molasses Dried fruits and vegetables Fruit and vegetable juices Peeled potatoes (including french fries) Pickled meats and vegetables Restaurant food and other prepared foods Shrimp and shellfish Sulfites may also occur naturally in foods such as: Asparagus Chives Corn starch Eggs Fish, such as salmon and dried cod Garlic Leeks Lettuce Maple syrup Onions Soy Tomatoes According to federal law, sulfites cannot be added to foods that are intended to be eaten raw, such as fruits and vegetables.
adbbe659c6f46ba7e65c7cf707bc00c5
In what foods and beverages may sulfites occur naturally?
Sulfites may be added to foods and beverages such as: Apple cider and other types of cider Avocado dip Beer and wine Condiments, jams, gravies, and molasses Dried fruits and vegetables Fruit and vegetable juices Peeled potatoes (including french fries) Pickled meats and vegetables Restaurant food and other prepared foods Shrimp and shellfish Sulfites may also occur naturally in foods such as: Asparagus Chives Corn starch Eggs Fish, such as salmon and dried cod Garlic Leeks Lettuce Maple syrup Onions Soy Tomatoes According to federal law, sulfites cannot be added to foods that are intended to be eaten raw, such as fruits and vegetables.
dc3be9747173d05e0f57b82915925d07
What can happen if I have asthma and a sulfite allergy?
Unfortunately, 5%-10% of people with asthma are also allergic to sulfites. An allergy is an increased sensitivity to a specific substance (called an allergen). The combination of asthma and sulfites can be dangerous. If you have asthma and sulfite allergy, eating foods or taking drugs that contain sulfites can even be life-threatening. "
a88f76487c9b346d5f6496f9e89b9331
How can someone be allergic to non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)?
They can cause allergies. Some people with asthma are sensitive to some NSAIDs. The drugs may worsen breathing, and many specialists recommend that people who have asthma not take certain NSAIDs. The risk may be greater in people with sinus problems or nasal polyps. If you have asthma, make sure your arthritis doctor knows. Some NSAIDs may be safer for you.
ca47279fbe4f7ae3ceea0fe4e2442f31
What are some precautions for using non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)?
Use NSAIDs with caution if you have kidney or liver disease, heart failure, high blood pressure, diabetes, lupus, asthma, or ulcers. Tell your doctor about all drugs and supplements you take. NSAIDs may interact with blood thinners, cyclosporine, lithium, or methotrexate. Let your doctor know if you're sensitive to aspirin.
191c45fff1c353cff9140a9772e93e15
Which non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) raise the risk for heart attack and stroke?
All prescription NSAIDs are linked to a higher risk of heart attack and stroke. They carry a warning about that. While the actual risk of a heart attack and stroke with NSAIDs is unknown, medical studies are in progress to help find that answer. The risk is likely greatest for people who have heart disease risk factors, such as high blood pressure, high cholesterol, diabetes, and smoking. You and your doctor can weigh the risks and benefits.
f855febb87269ddaf7e2d43e247a3158
What is vimovo?
Vimovo is a combination of naproxen and the acid blocker Nexium.
fcfc2df9da35b07a9a439ba12c8931fc
What are the most common side effects of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)?
The most common ones include: Stomach problems, including pain, constipation, diarrhea, gas, nausea, and stomach ulcers Kidney problems Anemia Dizziness Swelling in the legs Abnormal liver tests (blood tests) Headaches Easy bruising Ringing in the ears Rash NSAIDs may also raise blood pressure. If you have high BP, keep a close eye on your blood pressure. Let your doctor know if it goes up. Most people take these meds with few to no side effects, though.
e061acc4f0aec7a50fdcd7c8d8599ab9
Do all nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs raise the risk of having a stroke?
All prescription NSAIDs are linked to a higher risk of heart attack and stroke. They carry a warning about that. While the actual risk of a heart attack and stroke with NSAIDs is unknown, medical studies are in progress to help find that answer. The risk is likely greatest for people who have heart disease risk factors, such as high blood pressure, high cholesterol, diabetes, and smoking. You and your doctor can weigh the risks and benefits.
5e87296b98b461fda23900d5307d4705
Can I take nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs if I have high blood pressure?
NSAIDs can reduce blood flow to the kidneys, which may cause these organs not to work as well. This makes fluid build up in your body, which can raise your blood pressure. So, if you take these meds, you will probably get a blood test from time to time to check how well your kidneys work.
14593f77365da14317efe92b8e5f38e3
How serious is the risk for stomach ulcers from non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)?
The chance of getting an ulcer or stomach bleeding rises even more if you also take corticosteroids (often called "steroids") for RA or blood thinners, or anticoagulants. Also, the longer you use NSAIDs, the greater the risk of stomach bleeding and ulcers. Older adults, especially over 65, are more likely to get stomach bleeding and ulcers, as do those who drink alcohol and smoke cigarettes. If you take NSAIDs to ease the inflammation, pain, and stiffness of RA, talk with your doctor about ways to protect your stomach. If you're at high risk for stomach bleeding, you may need a strong stomach acid blocker to help prevent ulcers.
31b1e2d1acc8a97ce9416b17afeb611b
Is there a serious risk of stomach ulcers if I take nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs to treat rheumatoid arthritis?
The chance of getting an ulcer or stomach bleeding rises even more if you also take corticosteroids (often called "steroids") for RA or blood thinners, or anticoagulants. Also, the longer you use NSAIDs, the greater the risk of stomach bleeding and ulcers. Older adults, especially over 65, are more likely to get stomach bleeding and ulcers, as do those who drink alcohol and smoke cigarettes. If you take NSAIDs to ease the inflammation, pain, and stiffness of RA, talk with your doctor about ways to protect your stomach. If you're at high risk for stomach bleeding, you may need a strong stomach acid blocker to help prevent ulcers.
4616ec61ce477a0725c45bd5cefd3819
What are non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)?
NSAIDs -- or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs -- are commonly used to treat rheumatoid arthritis. They help manage the chronic pain, inflammation, and swelling tied to RA. They do not slow down the disease. Most people with RA also take other types of medications, such as methotrexate or biologics, to help prevent further joint damage.
ad60e93588feb5856cd0a272acb6bc58
What are some non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) used to treat rheumatoid arthritis (RA)?
These include: Aspirin ( Bufferin, Bayer) Celecoxib ( Celebrex) Diclofenac ( Cataflam, Voltaren) Diflunisal ( Dolobid) Etodolac ( Lodine) Fenoprofen ( Nalfon) Flurbiprofen ( Ansaid) Ibuprofen ( Advil, Motrin) Indomethacin ( Indocin) Ketoprofen ( Oruvail, Orudis) Ketorolac ( Toradol) Meloxicam ( Mobic) Nabumetone ( Relafen) Naproxen ( Aleve, Anaprox, Naprelan, Naprosyn) Oxaprozin ( Daypro) Piroxicam ( Feldene) Salsalate ( Amigesic) Sulindac ( Clinoril) Tolmetin ( Tolectin) Arthrotec is an NSAID that combines diclofenac with another active ingredient, misoprostol, that helps prevent stomach irritation. Prevacid Naprapac combines naproxen with the acid blocker Prevacid to lower your chances of getting stomach ulcers. Vimovo is a combination of naproxen and the acid blocker Nexium.
9c906d80004d1ae49113adfda368571f
How do non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) work?
They block your body's “ Cox” enzymes. This cuts down on inflammation and reduces pain and stiffness.
c2cc3a0674309bd45f60163b19a3b86c
What nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are used to treat rheumatoid arthritis?
These include: Aspirin ( Bufferin, Bayer) Celecoxib ( Celebrex) Diclofenac ( Cataflam, Voltaren) Diflunisal ( Dolobid) Etodolac ( Lodine) Fenoprofen ( Nalfon) Flurbiprofen ( Ansaid) Ibuprofen ( Advil, Motrin) Indomethacin ( Indocin) Ketoprofen ( Oruvail, Orudis) Ketorolac ( Toradol) Meloxicam ( Mobic) Nabumetone ( Relafen) Naproxen ( Aleve, Anaprox, Naprelan, Naprosyn) Oxaprozin ( Daypro) Piroxicam ( Feldene) Salsalate ( Amigesic) Sulindac ( Clinoril) Tolmetin ( Tolectin) Arthrotec is an NSAID that combines diclofenac with another active ingredient, misoprostol, that helps prevent stomach irritation.
91a918906d41f7ab39104b4435760fef
How do nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs work?
They block your body's “ Cox” enzymes. This cuts down on inflammation and reduces pain and stiffness.
60513bacfef93181326e9d347a5b9d68
How can race affect my risk for a stroke?
Strokes affect African- Americans and nonwhite Hispanic Americans much more often than any other group in the U. S. Sickle cell disease, a genetic condition that can narrow arteries and interrupt blood flow, is also more common in these groups and in people whose families came from the Mediterranean, the Middle East, or Asia.
8da42aea17526d9b4e371bebfeb500d2
How can gender affect my risk for a stroke?
But women have strokes at a later age, which make them less likely to recover and more likely to die as a result.
3485756856f13a76d697ddee4aca8bb9
How can medications affect my risk for a stroke?
Some medicines can raise your chances of stroke. For instance, blood-thinning drugs, which doctors suggest to prevent blood clots, can sometimes make a stroke more likely through bleeding. Studies have linked hormone therapy, used for menopause symptoms like hot flashes, with a higher risk of strokes.
6a3ee3d8e0c7a4aad41b19b03b566616
How can heart disease affect my risk for a stroke?
You can also have clogged arteries from fatty deposits.
7134d2920d6d852db25c08681d986bb5
What are other names for multiple sclerosis (MS) attacks?
Most forms of multiple sclerosis ( MS) involve stretches of time when you feel good and other times when your symptoms act up. You might hear those worse periods called: Attacks Relapses Flare-ups Episodes Exacerbations How do you know if what you're having is one?
00ce7df826f8ced4d72184f1306c3f98
What should someone do if they think they are having a multiple sclerosis relapse?
If you think you're having a relapse, call your MS doctor right away, even if you don't think it's major. She'll ask about your symptoms, how long you've had them, if you've been sick, and if you've changed any of your medication. A relapse doesn't necessarily need treatment. In some cases, symptoms will ease on their own. Still, the fact you're having one can help your doctor make decisions about how you may be treated moving forward. Every person is different, so it may be hard to track down what can trigger a relapse for you. As you get more familiar with how the condition affects you, you'll recognize your symptoms more easily and know what to do about them.
1a945c5fda8eff397f0762eeb5ce3f77
What are some symptoms of a multiple sclerosis relapse?
These can include: Fatigue Dizziness Problems with balance and coordination Trouble with your vision Issues with your bladder Numb or tingling feelings (pins and needles) Problems with your memory Trouble concentrating It's a relapse if: You'd been free of symptoms for at least 30 days before the ones you're having now started They last at least 24 hours There's no obvious trigger Not every symptom is a sign of a relapse. If yours last less than 48 hours, you may have had something called a pseudoexacerbation. That's when you temporarily feel symptoms. Keep in mind that if you have even the slightest fever, it could be a sign of an infection. That also can cause problems like those you'd feel in a relapse.
a711b80a9bf7d5c2121bd0474a31768e
How should you treat a bee or wasp sting with mild allergic symptoms?
With mild allergic symptoms such as a rash and itching over your body but no problems with breathing or other vital signs, you may be treated with an antihistamine. You may also be given steroids. In some cases, the doctor will give you an epinephrine (adrenaline) injection. Treatment may be started at the scene or in the ambulance by the emergency medics. If you are doing well, you may be sent home after observation in the emergency department.
f2b6f14d44e2bd8a1b218fd9ee12a8fb
How should you treat multiple bee or wasp stings?
With multiple stings -- more than 10-20 -- but no evidence of an allergic reaction, you may still need prolonged observation in the emergency department or admission to the hospital. At that point, the doctor may order multiple blood tests.
df192757c5d4ea1790b440da23a6a6e0
How are bee and wasp stings treated normally?
!s_sensitive, chron ID: $('article embeded_module[type=video][align=top]:eq(0)').attr('chronic_id'), continuous Play: true, cp Options: { flyout: true }, display Ads: true, mode: 'in-article', sticky: true }) }); }); } else { $(function(){ $('.responsive-video-container').remove(); }); } Treating bee and wasp stings depends on their severity. The majority of problems that require medical attention come from an allergic reaction to the sting. In most cases, complications from that reaction respond well to medications -- when given in time.
80c7af57d5af4da01ee1e6c7c3da763d
What are the steps to take after someone who is allergic has been stung by a bee or wasp?
Here are the steps you need to take after someone who is allergic has been stung: Remove any stingers immediately. Some experts recommend scraping out the stinger with a credit card. Applying ice to the site may provide some mild relief. Apply ice for 20 minutes once every hour as needed. Wrap the ice in a towel or keep a cloth between the ice and skin to keep from freezing the skin. Taking an antihistamine such as diphenhydramine ( Benadryl) or a nonsedating one such as loratadine ( Claritin) will help with itching and swelling. Take acetaminophen ( Tylenol) or ibuprofen ( Motrin)for pain relief as needed. Wash the sting site with soap and water. Placing hydrocortisone cream on the sting can help relieve redness, itching, and swelling. If it's been more than 10 years since your last tetanus booster, get a booster within the next few days. Most insect stings require no additional medical care.
6851a3bce2e5135dbd6d0b6fb1180983
How much water do I need to drink?
And your need for water increases: In warm or hot weather With vigorous physical activity, such as exercise or working in the yard During bouts of illness, especially if you have a fever, are vomiting, having diarrhea or coughing You often hear that you need to drink eight 8-ounce glasses of water each day. The Institute of Medicine's Food and Nutrition Board recommend that women drink more than 11 8-ounce glasses (91 ounces) of water daily, and men drink more than 15 glasses of water(125 ounces) per day. It is a good idea to track how much water you drink for a few days just to get a feel for the amount needed. You can get enough water each day by drinking water and consuming fluids like soup and drinks, along with lots of fruits and vegetables, which contain water. Keep in mind that if you're going to do something strenuous, like playing sports or running, you'll need extra water before, during, and after.
95848bd344b344fce132eb48cf1b88e1
What are the kinds of water filters you might use at home?
Ion exchange units with activated alumina can remove minerals such as calcium and magnesium, which make water hard. This is often used in combination with another filtration method, such as carbon absorption or reverse osmosis. Reverse osmosis units with carbon can remove nitrates and sodium as well as pesticides and petrochemicals.
e8aa016abe87f29eafb4b1f385eef7df
What is the best way to avoid consuming lead from tap water?
One argument advanced for the use of bottled water is its safety, yet there isn't the same guarantee of safety with bottled water as there is for the water in your tap.
3efe68c82605ba2c587e1e5a55d8bcd9
How much of my body is water?
Without water, you couldn't maintain a normal body temperature, lubricate your joints, or get rid of waste through urination, sweat, and bowel movements. Not getting enough water can lead to dehydration, which can cause muscle weakness and cramping, a lack of coordination, and an increased risk of heat exhaustion and heat stroke. In fact, water is so important that a person couldn't last more than five days without it.
8d535e4e54bd7426c5036a6f223b5263
How does the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) regulate bottled water?
The FDA regulates bottled water as a food. That means it requires identification of the source (spring, mineral), regulates allowable levels of chemical, physical, microbial and radiological contaminants, requires Good Manufacturing Practice standards for boiling and bottling, and regulates labeling. However, the FDA doesn't have the ability to oversee a mandatory testing program like the EPA does with public water suppliers. So, although it can order a bottled water recall once a problem has been found, there is no guarantee that the bottle of water you bought is safe.
7a8309e21c3374d6a5fad199d42afba8
When do I need to drink even more water than normal?
Enough to replace what you lose daily through urination, sweating, even exhaling. And your need for water increases: In warm or hot weather With vigorous physical activity, such as exercise or working in the yard During bouts of illness, especially if you have a fever, are vomiting, having diarrhea or coughing You often hear that you need to drink eight 8-ounce glasses of water each day.
82f84f0ee8521c2e761fd5e2840762c0
How is inhaled insulin used today?
In June 2014, the FDA approved Afrezza. It's an inhaler with pre-measured, rapid-acting insulin you use before meals. It's not for diabetes emergencies such as diabetic ketoacidosis ( DKA). Common side effects of inhaled insulin are low blood sugar, a cough, and a scratchy or sore throat. If you have type 1 diabetes, you'll still need to take long-acting insulin, too, to help control your blood sugar. If you smoke or you have a lung disease, such as asthma or COPD, you shouldn't use inhaled insulin.
948ca0cb9f0e56afe7121fead23fc520
What items are made with eggs?
Many other items may also, including: Breaded and batter-fried foods Caesar salad dressing Cream pies, fillings, and puffs Crepes and waffles Custards, puddings, and ice cream Eggnog Eggrolls Egg substitutes Coffee drinks like cappuccino (eggs are sometimes used to help create the foam) Fizzes Lollipops and other candies Marshmallows and marzipan Mayonnaise Meatloaf and meatballs Meringue and frostings Pastas Sauces, including Hollandaise and tartar sauce Simplesse (fat substitute) Soufflés Some soups and consommés Wine ( Egg whites may be used in the process of making wine.)
a1fd8424826fb895e1660da077cee3e9
What forms of eggs should you avoid if you have egg allergy?
Also avoid eggs in other forms, such as: Egg powder Dried eggs Egg solids You probably know that lots of baked goods have eggs in them.
e4c25dcf6d48832f14a43cc61d0fd083
Why should you not take the yellow fever vaccine if you have egg allergy?
If you see these ingredients on food labels, it means the food may contain egg proteins: Albumin Globulin Lecithin Lysozyme Ovalbumin Ovovitellin If you have an allergy to eggs, talk to your doctor first before getting a vaccination. The yellow fever vaccine contains egg protein. The CDC and the World Health Organization say that you should not get this vaccine if you have a severe egg allergy.
e9c5c5da86ab7223b184b904652d41a0
How will you know if a food has eggs?
If you still aren't sure, don't eat the food. Also check labels of cosmetics, shampoos, creams, and lotions. These can sometimes have eggs in them, too.
4978b751bebbeea0a4bd05f835dedfac
What vaccines can you take if you have egg allergy?
The measles-mumps-rubella ( MMR) vaccine also may contain a trace amount of eggs. But several studies show that it's safe for people with egg allergies. Flu vaccines may also contain some egg protein. Experts have long advised people with allergies to eggs not to get the flu shot. A study published in Dec 2017 in Annals of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology found the flu shot to be safe and recommended its use for people who are allergic to eggs. Someone who is allergic to eggs is not at an increased risk of experiencing an adverse reaction to the flu vaccine.
fba3e5df29cd433b33cbd6a2f119dc04
What food ingredients are linked with eggs?
If you see these ingredients on food labels, it means the food may contain egg proteins: Albumin Globulin Lecithin Lysozyme Ovalbumin Ovovitellin If you have an allergy to eggs, talk to your doctor first before getting a vaccination.
65ffc3069e8537d9c76d5b717c1f9aa5
What are the different ways to cleanse your colon?
There are two main colon-cleansing methods. One involves buying products; the other involves seeing a practitioner to have a colon irrigation.
3c306ddf144f4646938918af307435c8
What is the goal of natural colon cleansing?
The health claims made by producers of colon cleansing products and colon irrigation practitioners are broad and wide-reaching. Their main goal is to clear the colon of large quantities of stagnant, supposedly toxic waste encrusted on colon walls. Doing so, they claim, will enhance the vitality of the body. Other stated goals include: Improving mental outlook Improving the immune system Losing weight Reducing the risk of colon cancer Quality scientific research is lacking when it comes to determining whether or not a colon cleansing is helpful.
fb555c486e5740651e12be08c79ee0c1
How is colon cleansing with powdered or liquid supplements done?
Others you take through the rectum. Either way, the idea is to help the colon to expel its contents. You can find these products on the Internet or in health food stores, supermarkets, or pharmacies. They include: Enemas Laxatives-both stimulant and non stimulant types Herbal teas Enzymes Magnesium Colon cleansing with colon irrigation (high colonics).
c62e0f6186d9a9296cd48f2f0b50bce3
What are some potential side effects of colon cleansing?
There are some potential side effects, including: Vomiting, nausea, cramps Dizziness, a sign of dehydration Mineral imbalance Potential interference with medication absorption on day of procedure Bowel perforation Infection Depletion of helpful normal bowel flora unless replaced (i.e. probiotics) Kidney failure Be aware, if the therapist adds a substance to the water during colon irrigation, you run the risk of an allergic reaction.
06a06d1f9fdd0ce22be836a7e98446cf
What else can you do to enhance colon health?
Risks of side effects increases, if you have: Diverticulitis Ulcerative colitis Crohn's disease Severe hemorrhoids Tumors in your rectum or colon Recent bowel surgery Heart disease or kidney disease What you eat -- not what you flush through your colon -- may have the greatest impact on colon health, lowering your risk of colon cancer and enhancing your overall health. Increasing both soluble and insoluble fiber can help with a wide range of gastrointestinal problems, including constipation, diverticular disease, and colorectal cancer. The typical American consumes about 15 grams a day, but you need closer to 25 grams to 30 grams. If there are no gluten issues, add sources of both insoluble fiber, such as cereal and whole grains, and soluble fiber, such as bran, some fruit, some vegetables, and oatmeal. Also, drink plenty of fluids, but drink alcohol in moderation. Avoid tobacco and limit red meat. And, of course, get screened for colon cancer beginning at age 50, or earlier if your doctor advises.
e3b39dd6c5fba16a243d183e571b22b7
How might the risk of side effects from colon cleansing increase?
Risks of side effects increases, if you have: Diverticulitis Ulcerative colitis Crohn's disease Severe hemorrhoids Tumors in your rectum or colon Recent bowel surgery Heart disease or kidney disease What you eat -- not what you flush through your colon -- may have the greatest impact on colon health, lowering your risk of colon cancer and enhancing your overall health.
e5f30257a4bc5f791f50142e396228f7
What can't you have on you when you get an MRI?
Personal items such as your watch, wallet, including any credit cards with magnetic strips (they will be erased by the magnet), and jewelry should be left at home if possible, or removed prior to the MRI scan. Secured lockers are usually available to store personal possessions.
b5fa1ec26fb3d9173bd03d410486bfcd
Is an MRI safe?
If this condition applies to you, you can receive sedation during the exam if prior arrangements have been made.
f3c9cc7e2e2b243b66fdb59866ebd6d0
What is gadolinium for an MRI?
Certain MRI exams require an injection of a contrast material called gadolinium. This helps identify certain structures on the scan images.
1a3ff7be5ad39311ef6276619efdde32
What happens after a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) exam for epilepsy?
The results of your MRI should be available to your doctor within 24 hours after your test, Monday through Friday. Your doctor will discuss the test results with you. Many facilities will give you a CD that contains the study that you can carry to your doctor.
89107bd552df77e38b482a73a29e4c52
How is depression in men treated?
More than 80% of people with depression -- both men and women -- can be treated successfully with antidepressant medication, psychotherapy, or a combination of both.
2072c33ce904d5aec72948a947a3daf3
Why is it harder for men to get help for depression?
For example, men tend to deny having problems because they are supposed to "be strong." And American culture suggests that expressing emotion is largely a feminine trait. As a result, men who are depressed are more likely to talk about the physical symptoms of their depression -- such as feeling tired --- rather than symptoms related to emotions.
6c13798f49c54ca41c9f6ae448c089a2
How can I get pelvic pain?
!s_sensitive, chron ID: $('article embeded_module[type=video][align=top]:eq(0)').attr('chronic_id'), continuous Play: true, cp Options: { flyout: true }, display Ads: true, mode: 'in-article', sticky: true }) }); }); } else { $(function(){ $('.responsive-video-container').remove(); }); } Although pelvic pain often refers to pain in the region of women's internal reproductive organs, pelvic pain can be present in men, too, and can stem from multiple causes. Pelvic pain may be a symptom of infection or may arise from pain in the pelvic bone or in non-reproductive internal organs, such as the bladder or colon. In women, however, pelvic pain can very well be an indication that there may be a problem with one of the reproductive organs in the pelvic area (uterus, ovaries, fallopian tubes, cervix, or vagina).
1a558bfbfa5a923314026591f78bb517
How is pelvic pain treated?
Other tests that may be given include: Blood and urine tests Pregnancy tests in females of reproductive age Vaginal or penile cultures to check for sexually transmitted diseases such as gonorrhea and/or chlamydia Abdominal and pelvic X-rays Bone density screening (special type of X-ray to determine the strength of bone) Diagnostic laparoscopy (procedure allowing a direct look at the structures in the pelvis and abdomen) Hysteroscopy (procedure to examine the uterus) Stool test (checking a stool sample for microscopic blood) Lower endoscopy (insertion of a lighted tube to examine the inside of the rectum and part or all of the colon) Ultrasound (test that uses sound waves to provide images of internal organs) CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis (scan that uses X-rays and computers to produce an image of a cross-section of the body) The treatment of pelvic pain varies depending on the cause, how intense the pain is, and how often the pain occurs. Sometimes, pelvic pain is treated with medications, including antibiotics if necessary. If the pain results from a problem with one of the pelvic organs, the treatment may involve surgery or other procedures. A doctor can provide more information about various treatments for pelvic pain.
e6e26b9e15dcfb89e0cbd8afaeba4d29
How is the cause of pelvic pain determined?
Possible causes of pelvic pain in both men and women may include: Appendicitis Bladder disorders Sexually transmitted diseases Kidney infection or kidney stones Intestinal disorders Nerve conditions Hernia Pelvis disorder Broken pelvis Psychogenic pain Possible causes of pelvic pain in women only may include: Ectopic pregnancy Miscarriage Pelvic inflammatory disease Ovulation Menstrual cramps Ovarian cysts or other ovarian disorders Fibroids Endometriosis Uterine cancer Cervical cancer Worsening of menstrual cramps Menstrual pain Vaginal bleeding, spotting or discharge Painful or difficult urination Constipation or diarrhea Bloating or gas Blood seen with a bowel movement Pain during intercourse Fever or chills Pain in the hip area Pain in the groin area To determine what is causing pelvic pain, your doctor will first ask you several questions about your symptoms and past medical problems. He or she will also perform a physical exam and may offer you tests to determine what is causing your pain. Other tests that may be given include: Blood and urine tests Pregnancy tests in females of reproductive age Vaginal or penile cultures to check for sexually transmitted diseases such as gonorrhea and/or chlamydia Abdominal and pelvic X-rays Bone density screening (special type of X-ray to determine the strength of bone) Diagnostic laparoscopy (procedure allowing a direct look at the structures in the pelvis and abdomen) Hysteroscopy (procedure to examine the uterus) Stool test (checking a stool sample for microscopic blood) Lower endoscopy (insertion of a lighted tube to examine the inside of the rectum and part or all of the colon) Ultrasound (test that uses sound waves to provide images of internal organs) CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis (scan that uses X-rays and computers to produce an image of a cross-section of the body) The treatment of pelvic pain varies depending on the cause, how intense the pain is, and how often the pain occurs.
e7a9b33a5b6a5844c01f6e783bac46a9
What symptoms suggest problematic pelvic pain?
Possible causes of pelvic pain in both men and women may include: Appendicitis Bladder disorders Sexually transmitted diseases Kidney infection or kidney stones Intestinal disorders Nerve conditions Hernia Pelvis disorder Broken pelvis Psychogenic pain Possible causes of pelvic pain in women only may include: Ectopic pregnancy Miscarriage Pelvic inflammatory disease Ovulation Menstrual cramps Ovarian cysts or other ovarian disorders Fibroids Endometriosis Uterine cancer Cervical cancer Worsening of menstrual cramps Menstrual pain Vaginal bleeding, spotting or discharge Painful or difficult urination Constipation or diarrhea Bloating or gas Blood seen with a bowel movement Pain during intercourse Fever or chills Pain in the hip area Pain in the groin area To determine what is causing pelvic pain, your doctor will first ask you several questions about your symptoms and past medical problems.
7b3fdb257bfa80dd0c8ce77e1e0d504c
What should I do if I have narcolepsy?
Narcolepsy People with narcolepsy fall asleep when they don't want to. Taking scheduled naps can help such as taking a nap before important events. Your doctor may also prescribe a medication to help you stay awake and treat the sudden loss of muscle control when you wake up.
c2b55f059ef1869e680f4881b81b9ad7
What medicines can help with treating restless legs syndrome?
Prescription medicines that might help include: carbidopa-levodopa ( Sinemet) clonazepam ( Klonopin) gabapentin enacarbil ( Horizant) gabapentin ( Neurontin) pramipexole ( Mirapex) pregabalin ( Lyrica) rotigotine ( Neupro) ropinirole ( Requip) These may have side effects, so talk about the pros and cons with your doctor.
b3dcb3d26cabe2af17718b86b3dd776f
Will exercise help me sleep better?
Maintaining good sleep hygiene is important Exercise helps you sleep better at any age. Elderly people who don't sleep well at night may find afternoon naps helpful. Don't nap too much, or it will make it harder to sleep at night. Get outside in the sunlight during the day, particularly in the morning, too.
ff705632b086cf2d35007cc77ffe1655
What should I do if my kid has nightmares and night terrors?
Nightmares and Night Terrors If your child has a nightmare or night terror, comfort them. If they have those dreams often or if they're severe, tell your child's doctor.
2e62f19f674e9e13df1b0575d1dd40b2
What is CPAP?
With CPAP, you wear a mask while you sleep, and it raises the air pressure inside your throat. This keeps your airway more open, so you can sleep better. You'll need to go to a sleep lab to get a CPAP prescription and follow-up.
bc9abe1c644dd9f51acc45685eaeb309
What should I do to sleep better while pregnant?
It's normal to not sleep well during pregnancy. Take afternoon naps, drink warm milk, or relax in a warm (not hot) bath before bedtime. Exercise during the day should help, too. Check with your doctor before starting an exercise program.
9e66eba6c1e55ab62d43fb0dc0db689a
How long does a sleep lab test last?
If you've already tried things like allowing enough time for sleep and making your bedroom a good place for rest, your doctor may suggest you go to a sleep lab for more tests. This may take a night or two.
6944334b6f13573bd77fec686672b576
What are normal levels in a lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) test?
For the LDH blood test, they include: Bleeding Bruising Infection Soreness at the site where blood was taken If you have a lumbar puncture, you might have some of these side effects: Headache Infection Bleeding Numbness Higher LDH levels in blood may be a sign of tissue damage or disease. Your blood LDH level can also let your doctor know if your disease is getting worse or whether your treatment is working. Normal levels of LDH in the blood can vary depending on the lab, but usually range between 140 units per liter ( U/ L) to 280 U/ L for adults and tend to be higher for children and teens.
1a1bf7e10ccb94936282ea52e594ac98
What are the risks or side effects of a lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) test?
For the LDH blood test, they include: Bleeding Bruising Infection Soreness at the site where blood was taken If you have a lumbar puncture, you might have some of these side effects: Headache Infection Bleeding Numbness Higher LDH levels in blood may be a sign of tissue damage or disease.
2f0662fb51965556330b9fe51b86be98
How is milk thistle used?
Milk thistle is sometimes used as a natural treatment for liver problems. These liver problems include cirrhosis, jaundice, hepatitis, and gallbladder disorders. Some claim milk thistle may also: Provide heart benefits by lowering cholesterol levels Help diabetes in people who have type 2 diabetes and cirrhosis Silymarin is the main active ingredient in milk thistle.
995822c27d8d8a80fdfe57eee31dbd82
How does milk thistle (silymarin) affect the liver?
At this point, there is not enough scientific data to say whether or not milk thistle can help liver problems. Some early research suggests milk thistle may aid people with alcohol-related liver disease. Other studies show no improvement in liver function in this group of people. Some studies also show milk thistle may offer a possible benefit for people whose liver is damaged by industrial toxins, such as toluene and xylene. More information is needed before doctors can say milk thistle actually benefits the liver.
e4e3b9ec1cf8ebe3d33170b63b18cd8c
Does milk thistle work?
It's unclear what benefits, if any, this may have in the body.