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53d74b9010d94ced190075705263793c | if you have asthma and a pollen allergy, when should you exercise? | Everyone is different, but the most common triggers are: Cats Mold Pollen Dust mites Cockroaches Your doctor can help you figure out what your triggers are. Check online for your local pollen count before you head out. When the pollen count is extra high, pass on your run or soccer game and exercise indoors that day instead. |
24400145188f2cb99816342611a67e7c | How should people with allergic asthma breathe during exercise? | A few simple stretches and maybe a short walk before you run or pick up your tennis racket can set you up to make it through your exercise without breathing problems. If you need to breathe through your mouth, purse your lips close together so they form an " O." That will help warm the air, too. |
d258c8c857430c58c1107d21881fa668 | What causes hereditary angioedema? | The swelling happens under the skin, not on the surface. It runs in families. |
de6947c5c174fd19398584626551defc | What can I do to help with "chemo brain"? | Try these tips to help manage some common side effects. Some people have found it helps relieve nausea and vomiting. Keep your brain active. You could take a class, attend lectures, or do word puzzles. Eat well, and get enough exercise and sleep. Focus on one thing at a time. |
4fd20e00de2a81a87b351ea1a31314ed | How can someone help their sun sensitivity during chemotherapy? | Sometimes you may need to try different drugs until you find one that helps you the most. Stay out of direct sunlight, especially when the sun's rays are the strongest (between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m.). Use sunscreen (look for a âbroad-spectrumâ product with a SPF of 30 or higher) and lip balm with sunscreen. Wear long pants, long sleeve shirts, and wide-brimmed hat when outdoors. |
15a05d79da49c26211a98885541ba74f | What are some natural alternatives to relieve nausea and vomiting? | Try these tips to help manage some common side effects. Relaxation techniques like deep breathing and meditation may also help stop these side effects. Some people feel short-term mental fog after treatment. |
70d46b0bd93f11ad3953bf2a56203133 | What is chemotherapy used for? | The type of chemo drugs you use can affect your experience. Relaxation techniques like deep breathing and meditation may also help stop these side effects. |
ffb052c4235067ec158bc85214b7bda4 | Do asymmetric or uneven breasts come from breastfeeding? | After breastfeeding, both the fatty tissue and connective tissue in your breasts may shift. It's possible for one breast to return to its pre-pregnancy size while the other stays larger, droops, or flattens more. Some women end up with one breast a full cup size smaller or larger than the other after breastfeeding and simply learn to love the body that nourished their babies -- no matter what its shape. It's especially important to examine your breasts in the months after you stop breastfeeding, as the shape and size of your breasts change. |
7a4a6e60bd8fe0848dc64414c05a8897 | Why does your breast sag or become flat after feeding? | Throughout your life -- and especially during pregnancy and breastfeeding -- the size and shape of your breasts can change. Some women end up with one breast a full cup size smaller or larger than the other after breastfeeding and simply learn to love the body that nourished their babies -- no matter what its shape. A breast exam by your doctor can evaluate whether a breast problem after breastfeeding needs medical attention. |
2d8198ed07abaa9699a82fbce4dfe7f6 | How can a mammogram help with breast problems after breastfeeding? | But it's wise to stay up to date on your regular breast screening tests to ensure your breast health. If you have a breast problem after breastfeeding, your doctor may advise a mammogram right away, rather than waiting for your regularly scheduled yearly or biannual mammogram. It's also safe to have a mammogram while breastfeeding if you need one. |
60bdeb828ae9fbc805f44fcfd384efec | Does breastfeeding prevent breast cancer? | It's a common cosmetic breast problem after breastfeeding, but it isn't a medical concern. Many women have uneven breasts before becoming pregnant as well as after breastfeeding. |
673cbdb24ffcb8b609a821663f727129 | How can a breast exam by your doctor help with breast problems after breastfeeding? | Report any lumps or unusual nipple discharge to your doctor. Have your doctor perform a breast exam once a year or any time you notice unusual breast changes after breastfeeding. |
eef3e29801656e057b577186f763c4ab | When is surgery needed for too much saliva? | If you have severe drooling, your doctor may suggest Botox injections into one or more salivary glands. This type of surgery usually provides a permanent cure for excess saliva. |
dece97772388138c718c6fe38bcd8d98 | What does it mean to have too little saliva? | If you do not make enough saliva, your mouth can become quite dry. This condition is called dry mouth (xerostomia). Dry mouth causes the gums, tongue, and other tissues in the mouth to become swollen and uncomfortable. Germs thrive in this type of setting. A germy, dry mouth leads to bad breath. Dry mouth also makes you more likely to develop rapid tooth decay and gum (periodontal) disease. That's because saliva helps clear food particles from your teeth. This helps reduce your risk for cavities. If you have dry mouth, you may also notice you do not taste things like you used to. Too little saliva and dry mouth can be caused by: Certain diseases such as HIV/ AIDS, Sjogren's syndrome, diabetes, and Parkinson's Blockage in one or more tubes that drain saliva (salivary duct obstruction) Chemotherapy and radiation therapy Dehydration " Fight or flight" stress response Structural problem with a salivary duct Smoking cigarettes Hundreds of commonly used medicines are known to affect saliva flow and cause dry mouth, such as: Antihistamines Anxiety medicines Appetite suppressants Certain types of blood pressure drugs Diuretics (water pills) Most antidepressants Certain pain medicines (analgesics) Always ask your health-care provider about side effects you might have when taking a medication. |
34e9c1d3cbb70581bb09583dbe3dd99f | Are your lungs congested because of lung cancer? | Smoking causes this disease most of the time. Your symptoms may include: Chest pain Shortness of breath Hoarseness Coughing up blood Lung infections like bronchitis and pneumonia If you have it, your swollen airways are sensitive to things you're exposed to every day, like allergy triggers such as pollen, air pollutants, or chemicals in your workplace. |
c4b5fa03d9e6c52dbba48bf88fb1cfd1 | How can you prevent Raynaud's phenomenon caused by lupus? | Also avoid caffeine and cigarettes, which can make this problem worse. Try these tips to keep your hair healthy and look your best: For fragile hair: Avoid pulling your hair. Consider joining a support group if you find that changes in the way you look are affecting your self-esteem. |
ea3fdcf95991eee551c60ee75a70a6a0 | How can I cover uneven skin color caused by lupus? | Cover up. Try green hues to offset redness. Bleaching creams with hydroquinone can help dark spots. Lupus can also affect the skin on the inside of your mouth and nose. |
89d7f011a9adb8e66b30931cb33e9440 | What are treatment options for scars caused by lupus? | If you have a butterfly-shaped rash on your face or other rashes, ask your doctor if corticosteroid creams, ointments, gels, or injections can help. You can also consider laser therapy for red or dark spots. But these are only an option if your lupus is not active, so get your doctor's OK first. |
09fde66d955bc76762a29c9b540bda12 | How can you protect your skin from the sun when you have lupus? | Try these prevention tips: Use sunscreen every day. Choose a broad spectrum sunscreen with an SPF of 30 . To make sure you're protected against both types of UV rays, check the label to see that it contains mexoryl or avobenzone (chemical blockers), or zinc oxide or titanium dioxide (physical blockers). Avoid peak sun hours. Try to stay out of the sun between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m., when sunlight is the strongest. Exercise outdoors in the early morning or late afternoon or evening. Cover up. Wear long-sleeved shirts and long pants when you're outside. Also use UV-filtering, polarized sunglasses and a broad-brimmed hat. |
0c0bf4527c93e82b870f0ead31ffae06 | How do UV rays affect your skin when you have lupus? | UV rays can also trigger patches of raised sores and even worsen the disease overall. Lupus can also affect the skin on the inside of your mouth and nose. |
1b0e9ceffec74366dfb97437afd66a49 | How do I live with color blindness? | Some people are color blind and don't know it. You can still drive, work, and live a normal life. You may need to find other ways to do some things, though. Some people with red-and-green color blindness wear special contact lenses. Others download apps to help them with colors. |
f6af23f5a65d710ff62ad2a13c9f3220 | What is an aspartate aminotransferase test? | Your liver is an organ that has many important jobs. Other organs, like your heart, kidneys, brain, and muscles, also make smaller amounts. Normally, AST levels in your blood are low. When your liver is damaged, it puts more AST into your blood, and your levels rise. A high AST level is a sign of liver damage, but it can also mean you have damage to another organ that makes it, like your heart or kidneys. That's why doctors often do the AST test together with tests of other liver enzymes. Your doctor might also want you to get this test to see if treatments you take for liver disease are working. The AST blood test is safe. |
32359b31485b9d4f1d82613a880d9b4a | How do I take insulin for type 2 diabetes? | Types of insulin are grouped by how fast they start to work and how long their effects last. You might have to use more than one kind of insulin. Some insulins come pre-mixed. You can take insulin in one of several ways: Injections with a needle and syringe. Insulin pump . |
b1ba5f1dc30b50e50c5959c28488897f | Why do I need to check my blood sugar if I have type 2 diabetes? | How much and when you eat are important, too. Your blood glucose number tells you how well your treatment is working. Your doctor will let you know how many times a day you need to check it. It depends on what diabetes medications you're taking. |
c11c1fafe4e3d3d30a5945f8edd8c595 | How does insulin help with type 2 diabetes? | Insulin therapy could be a short-term fix for a stressful situation or because other medicines aren't enough to control their blood sugar. You'll need to make lifestyle changes to help you successfully manage type 2 diabetes. |
34c5e9fd912136285eb04ccf48006e06 | How can you take insulin for type 2 diabetes? | You can take insulin in one of several ways: Injections with a needle and syringe. Insulin pump . |
fb5213227e03b7da7f09e858e9e29fc2 | What can your blood sugar tell you if you have type 2 diabetes? | How much and when you eat are important, too. Your blood glucose number tells you how well your treatment is working. Your doctor will let you know how many times a day you need to check it. It depends on what diabetes medications you're taking. |
e23ab7452dec6d57c66dc72b6c89744c | How can diet and exercise help with type 2 diabetes? | And that alone will help control your blood sugar. Doctors usually recommend weight loss surgery only for men who are at least 100 pounds overweight and women with at least 80 extra pounds. |
9dbb7c2436f7dac307f174c197db7786 | What can help to manage your type 2 diabetes? | Food, exercise, and medication work together to bring your blood sugar under control. Your doctor will help you figure out if you need to take medicine, which kind is right for you, and how often you should take it. Over your lifetime, you'll probably handle your disease in different ways. Sometimes medications stop working, and you'll have to switch. You'll need to adjust to changes in your body as you age. And researchers are looking for new diabetes medicines and ways to treat it. You'll need to make lifestyle changes to help you successfully manage type 2 diabetes. |
b8a5b69ac3f69c7bf79e203acf82f17e | How effective is cranberry juice for preventing urinary tract infections (UTIs)? | The urethra -- the tube that takes pee from the bladder to the outside of the body -- is close to the anus. Cranberry juice is often promoted to prevent or treat UTIs. The red berry contains a tannin that might prevent E. coli bacteria -- the most common cause of urinary tract infections -- from sticking to the walls of your bladder, where they can cause an infection. |
c033a1d6f9267eb242c925862ae09079 | What are the symptoms of penile cancer? | Changes in the penis skin are the most common symptom of penile cancer. They can show up on the foreskin of uncircumcised men, or on the penis tip (the glans) or shaft. Warning signs of the disease can include: Changes in thickness or color of skin on the penis A lump on it A rash or small âcrustyâ bumps on it; it can look like an unhealed scab. Growths on the penis that look bluish-brown Smelly discharge underneath the foreskin A sore on the penis, which may be bleeding Swelling at the end of the penis Lumps under the skin in the groin area Most men with these symptoms don't have penile cancer. If your cancer is in the early stages, your treatment may include: A medicine that goes on your skin as a cream Cryotherapy, a procedure that uses an extremely cold liquid or a device to freeze and destroy tissue that contains cancer Mohs surgery, in which doctors remove affected skin, one layer at a time, until they reach normal, healthy tissue Lasers to cut and destroy areas that contain cancer Circumcision, which is surgery to remove the foreskin. If your cancer is advanced or has a high risk of spreading, treatment may involve any of the above, and/or: Surgery to remove some or all o your inguinal lymph nodes if your cancer has spread to them Radiation and/or chemotherapy to rid your body of cancer cells A penectomy, which is surgery to remove some or all of your penis Most treatments for early-stage penile cancer don't affect your ability to have sex, but chemotherapy and radiation may. |
c966d0d649b87869bb2fe7bc667bcea3 | Is penile cancer common? | But it can be treated, especially if it's found early on. In the U. S., doctors find it in about 2,100 men each year. If you or someone you love has it, you'll want to know what your options are. Growths on the penis that look bluish-brown Smelly discharge underneath the foreskin A sore on the penis, which may be bleeding Swelling at the end of the penis Lumps under the skin in the groin area Most men with these symptoms don't have penile cancer. |
a9fc0f8052d305204dce0a9cc45087af | How do I talk to my doctor about urinary incontinence? | One good opener might be something like this: " I have been having bladder troubles." That means being able to answer the questions your doctor is likely to ask, including: When did your urinary incontinence symptoms begin? |
8cd5289100c6e5dcf0090cf97ef56352 | Can a massage help relieve the symptoms of restless legs syndrome (RLS)? | Throwing off your sleep pattern can make your RLS symptoms worse. Try massage right before bed to see if it helps you get a more restful night's sleep. |
4be1748ae7df7dbc6658570dcd37c4c2 | What should you know about an anti-inflammatory diet? | If you have, say, rheumatoid arthritis, changing what's on your plate won't be a magic cure -- but it might lessen the number of flare-ups that you have, or it may help take your pain down a few notches. An anti-inflammatory diet is widely regarded as healthy, so even if it doesn't help with your condition, it can help lower your chances of having other problems. Anti-inflammatory diet experts often say you should cut out all added sugars, including agave and honey. |
e95d2a6d984aa2786cfc82d908229c10 | What are the side effects of calcium channel blockers? | Calcium channel blockers are prescription medications that relax blood vessels and increase the supply of blood and oxygen to the heart while also reducing the heart's workload. Gastroesophageal reflux disease ( GERD) Tenderness or bleeding of the gums Sexual dysfunction Let your doctor know if these side effects are severe or don't go away. |
03d6c790059720e1174ae33fa9f68681 | How safe are calcium channel blockers for older adults? | Avoid alcohol because it can change how calcium channel blockers work and make the side effects worse. Doctors usually prescribe lower doses. |
00d9ee75bfb83eebcf77a7e48f186eef | How is Cefaly used to treat migraines? | You wear it like a headband across your forehead. You can use it every day, but not more than once a day: Apply the self-adhesive electrode to your forehead. It's the first TENS (transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation) device approved for treating migraines before they start. |
26bdeb23b4eb22cca69f7e8405d54870 | How can Botox help treat migraines? | Ask your doctor. About every 12 weeks, you get 31 Botox shots around your head and neck. Each session takes 10-15 minutes. After your first session, it may take 10-14 days for your symptoms to improve. If you get migraines on fewer than 14 days a month or you get other types of headaches, Botox isn't your answer. |
825b24e04c47df82c14db74920d835b6 | How can Botox help in treating migraine? | Ask your doctor. About every 12 weeks, you get 31 Botox shots around your head and neck. Each session takes 10-15 minutes. After your first session, it may take 10-14 days for your symptoms to improve. If you get migraines on fewer than 14 days a month or you get other types of headaches, Botox isn't your answer. |
73c07e0a3d7e499efbe1021808bc16a4 | What is acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) for people with migraines? | If you still find it hard to stop or prevent your headaches, you'll want to know what else you can try. You may find that this helps you manage your migraine pain without being derailed by it. |
afa635c65518c0f9b139a0fc0019283d | How can mindfulness-based therapy help in treating migraine? | If you still find it hard to stop or prevent your headaches, you'll want to know what else you can try. â Mindfulnessâ is a practice of being aware of your mind and body right now. Distracting thoughts come up, but you let them go. You may find that this helps you manage your migraine pain without being derailed by it. You might also feel less anxious or depressed about it. You simply notice your thoughts, emotions, and body sensations. Mindfulness is an additional practice you can do by yourself. |
1e1295a8ae7acb0af535508f46dae7c7 | Are products with stevia safe? | It's a sugar substitute called stevia. Products considered safe contain words in their ingredient list such as stevia extract or stevia rebaudiana. If you see whole stevia leaves or crude stevia extracts at your local natural foods store, don't buy them. |
bcba914f3a587cb6a086cd76b5b2156b | How do I prevent runner's knee? | Keep your thigh muscles strong and limber with regular exercise. Use shoe inserts if you have problems that may lead to runner's knee. Make sure your shoes have enough support. Try not to run on hard surfaces, like concrete. Stay in shape and keep a healthy weight. Warm up before you work out. Don't make sudden workout changes like adding squats or lunges. Add intense moves slowly. Ask your doctor if you should see a physical therapist. If your doctor or physical therapist suggests it. Get a new pair of running shoes once yours lose their shape or the sole becomes worn or irregular. |
0989be2c8b08cbe4aef72177a3f39928 | What are some home remedies for runner's knee. | Bending your knee again and again or doing a lot of high-stress exercises, like lunges and plyometrics (training that uses the way your muscles lengthen and shorten to boost their power), can irritate tissues in and around your kneecap. Take NSAIDs, if needed, like ibuprofen or naproxen. These drugs help with pain and swelling. Try arch supports or orthotics for your shoes. They may help with the position of your feet. You can buy them at the store or get them custom-made. If your doctor or physical therapist suggests it. |
ebeb6cb1a3869c99e6eeabb7d1e6caf4 | Are there any home remedies for runner's knee? | As much as possible, try to avoid things that make it hurt worse, like running, squatting, lunging, or sitting and standing for long periods of time. Ice your knee to ease pain and swelling. Do it for 20-30 minutes every 3-4 hours for 2-3 days, or until the pain is gone. Wrap your knee. Use an elastic bandage, patellar straps, or sleeves to give it extra support. Elevate your leg on a pillow when you sit or lie down. Your recovery time depends on your body and your injury. |
679354adf5ffbda73f53b4795e925d4d | What are my treatment options for upper limb spasticity? | Your doctor will recommend a treatment based on how healthy you are and the symptoms you have. There are several options that may work for you. Surgery to cut connections between nerves or tendons and muscles that spasm. |
19b9123e07f074b05dba458795e9e2b0 | What is upper limb spasticity? | Sometimes, your arms will twitch or move in a way you can't control, called a spasm. Spasticity happens after your body's nervous system has been damaged, usually by a stroke, disease, or injury. It's not life-threatening, but it can be painful and have a big effect on your daily life. Some tasks, like getting dressed or bathing, become hard. The goal of treatments for upper limb spasticity is to keep your muscles from becoming too stiff and give you more freedom to move your arms. Your doctor can give you a shot of it directly into your muscles. |
acee37c94148f846c664a479bf5c317c | What should you expect if you have upper limb spasticity? | It's important to get therapy so you can keep moving your muscles and stop them from getting stiffer and more painful. But new treatments can give you better control of your arms and help you live an active life. Your physical therapist or occupational therapist can help you find ways to increase your flexibility or find new, easier ways to do tasks. |
d784d0e07efd5dc4b6e5865227f5116f | What are some treatment options for upper limb spasticity? | There are many treatments that can make your muscles more flexible and give you better control of your arm movements. You'll want to find out as much as you can about your condition so you can learn how to control it and feel better. Your doctor will recommend a treatment based on how healthy you are and the symptoms you have. There are several options that may work for you. Braces or splints hold your muscles and joints in the right position and keep them from getting too tight. Onabotulinumtoxin A ( Botox) and abobotulinumtoxin A ( Dysport), used for the treatment of upper and lower limb spasticity, can relax muscles and ease spasms. Your doctor can give you a shot of it directly into your muscles. Botox and Dysport have some potentially serious side effects such as breathing and swallowing issues, so make sure to discuss them with your physician. Drugs like clonazepam ( Klonopin), diazepam ( Valium), and tizanidine ( Zanaflex) also make your muscles more relaxed. Baclofen is a drug that corrects the way your nerves send signals to your muscles. ITB delivers it through a pump to an area of the spinal cord, called the intrathecal space, to prevent spasms. Nerve block injections, shots of drugs that numb the nerves that cause muscles to twitch, may stop spasms when other medicines don't work. Surgery to cut connections between nerves or tendons and muscles that spasm. Your doctor may recommend this if other treatments don't work. Your physical therapist or occupational therapist can help you find ways to increase your flexibility or find new, easier ways to do tasks. |
c390fc53ea272bd6990f11b8af4e679a | What tests are used to diagnose upper limb spasticity? | She'll give you a physical exam and test your muscle movement to see how well you can control your arms, elbows, wrists, and hands. The electrodes have small needles that go into your muscles, and they're attached by wires to a machine that can measure the electricity in your muscles and nerves. Your doctor will ask you to slowly flex and relax your arms so the machine can record the activity. She may also inject a drug to briefly numb the area where you have spasms to see if they still happen when you can't move your muscles. The test can take 30 minutes to an hour. |
8d48225a428eca3bd441cf54bfa6a481 | Can you get diarrhea or constipation from immunotherapy for lung cancer? | Drink plenty of fluids. Diarrhea or Constipation Bowel trouble is another common side effect of immunotherapy. Some people have diarrhea, while others get constipated. Avoid sugary drinks and fruit juices. They can make diarrhea worse. Suck on ice chips or ice pops to get more liquids into your system. Light exercise, even just some simple bed- or chair-based movements, can ease constipation. Do as much as you can, within any limits set by your doctor. |
fe02b4289142e740051ec1a7b5bd5f17 | What should I do if immunotherapy makes me nauseous and I lose my appetite? | Take small sips of cold water, ginger ale, apple juice, or other clear liquids all day long. Open a window or use a fan to get some fresh air into the room. Suck on ice chips, frozen fruit juice chips, or ice pops to boost your overall fluid intake. The cold sensation in your mouth may ease your tummy a bit. |
b2219bad80d1fc132f5214efd351b4df | What drugs are approved to treat amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)? | ALS, also called Lou Gehrig's disease, is a disease that affects your motor neurons. Right now, there is no cure for ALS. Two drugs -- edaravone ( Radicava) and riluzole ( Rilutek) -- are FDA-approved to treat ALS. They are not a cure, but if you start taking either of them soon after you're diagnosed, they could help you live longer. |
2b70fd436e9e6d2e3378c19efee5bd2b | How is a left ventricular assist device used to treat heart failure? | The doctor puts it into the abdomen or chest and attaches it to your heart to help it pump blood to the rest of your body. But it's up to you to take your medicine, change your diet, live a healthy lifestyle, keep your follow-up appointments, and be an active member of the team. |
82c54fd607947f0f07f347576c187811 | How is heart valve surgery used to treat heart failure? | A surgeon can repair or replace the valves. The doctor puts it into the abdomen or chest and attaches it to your heart to help it pump blood to the rest of your body. |
cf435a5e484683c7b06d71c00d05f6b6 | What are surprising results regarding side effects of drugs? | Not every side effect is a bad one. Some are downright welcome. Take finasteride. Introduced in 1992 to treat noncancerous enlargement of the prostate gland, it was found to regrow hair. Today, as a lotion or foam, it's a popular OTC remedy for baldness. |
38f3ca97db7876a10ff739dbb9f69cf1 | What are the side effects of drugs based on type? | To find more about a drug's side effects, look on the label of over-the-counter ( OTC) products or on package inserts or printed materials that you get with prescription drugs. Because the inserts often include a long list of possibilities, you may want to also talk to your pharmacist or doctor about what to expect and watch out for. That can range from itching and rash all the way to a life-threatening anaphylactic reaction. Some drugs can't help but trigger side effects because of their chemical structure. The common allergy drug diphenhydramine (also known by the brand name Benadryl) is one. Though it eases allergy symptoms, it also blocks the chemical acetylcholine, and that leads to drowsiness and a host of other side effects, including dry mouth. Some drugs have barely noticeable side effects at the right dose. Typically, warfarin ( Coumadin, Jantoven), used to prevent blood clots, usually works well and isn't bothersome, but serious internal bleeding can happen in the wrong situation. Side effects may show up only when a drug is mixed with certain other things. This might be called a drug interaction. For example, drinking alcohol while you're taking narcotic painkillers can cause an accidental overdose. Another example is grapefruit juice, which can affect the blood levels of several drugs, including some blood pressure and cholesterol medicines. |
4aa9bf97e4feca7565e38fc53aed9ccf | What should I do if I have hair loss after chemotherapy treatment for lung cancer? | But some healthy cells also do this, like those in your hair follicles, bone marrow, and the lining of your mouth and intestines. Chemo attacks them, too, and that leads to certain side effects. Follicles, the tiny structures that hair grows out of, contain some of the fastest-growing cells in your body. The good news is that it's almost always temporary. It can make you feel better to cut or shave before it starts to fall out. If you opt to go bald, use an electric shaver so you don't cut your scalp. If you get a wig, shop for it while you still have hair so you can match it to your current hair color. |
02582fe9f520a2410cb8ac3f3a3d2326 | What is targeted therapy and how does it treat lung cancer? | These drugs attack cells that divide quickly, which is why they work against cancer cells. They can also drain too much liquid from your body. |
94394229527a91712bad836e9e42b998 | How should I prepare for the side effects of my lung cancer treatment? | Keep in mind that side effects vary even between two people on the same treatment. That's because every person -- and every cancer case -- is unique. The good news is most side effects are temporary and there are ways you can manage them. You'll start to feel better over time -- until the next treatment. |
aadd6431afa75472027471ea5d30020d | What should I do if I feel pain and weakness after lung cancer surgery? | If this works for you, you'll have less pain and you'll get better faster. If it gets worse, work with your doctor to adjust medications and fine-tune the dosage. Your doctor will give you medicine to keep these symptoms at bay. |
a9f2c4c7e0cb7bcd436a9be07e32f7dc | How can you manage fatigue from chemotherapy for non-small-cell lung cancer? | Pain and weakness. Feeling like you're going to throw up or actually doing it can be a problem on treatment days. You'll start to feel better over time -- until the next treatment. Take short naps during the day to revive yourself. Soak in the tub before bedtime to help you sleep better. Your friends and family may ask how they can help. Let them! |
37da04a5a150e78716c260d74709925f | Are there over-the-counter asthma medications? | You should talk to a doctor about your asthma symptoms and follow his treatment guidelines. OTC medications are not long-term treatments and shouldn't be relied upon daily to control your asthma. People with high blood pressure, diabetes, thyroid disease, or heart disease should avoid them. Your medications are the foundation of good asthma control. |
f6e1f63e7a59126486a962bb4b443151 | How is radiation therapy done for prostate cancer? | If that happens, you might have side effects afterward, including: A leaky bladder or trouble controlling your urine Trouble getting or keeping an erection or having orgasms Loss of your ability to get a woman pregnant Radiation therapy uses high-energy X-rays to kill cancer cells. You can get it in one of two ways: External beam radiation therapy focuses X-rays on your prostate from a machine outside your body. Proton therapy better targets prostate tissue in hopes of causing less damage to other parts, but it's not available at many medical centers. Brachytherapy uses small pellets, about the size of rice grains, which slowly give off low levels of radiation inside your prostate for a few weeks or months. Doctors will give you medicine to put you to sleep or make your body numb, then put the pellets in through thin needles. You may have to stay away from pregnant women and children during this treatment. Doctors can also give the radiation through small tubes that they place in your prostate for a few minutes at a time. |
3f28df2b62a624d802c99b09e5aceb21 | What is retropubic prostatectomy for early-stage prostate cancer? | When you're diagnosed with prostate cancer at an early stage, usually stage I or II, it means the disease hasn't spread outside your prostate gland. Talk with your doctor about the benefits and side effects of each type. A surgeon removes the prostate through a cut on your lower belly. |
ae423206474837e79bd54f8e0fbd4724 | When is surgery needed to treat early-stage prostate cancer? | When you're diagnosed with prostate cancer at an early stage, usually stage I or II, it means the disease hasn't spread outside your prostate gland. Because the cancer hasn't spread beyond your prostate in stage I or II, surgery to remove the gland can sometimes cure the disease. The main operation doctors do is called a radical prostatectomy. The surgeon will remove the whole organ, plus some of the tissue around it. |
60889403f51c6c5a38d3767ac08e2f15 | What are the types of treatment for early-stage prostate cancer? | Doctors usually recommend three main types of treatment for prostate cancer in its early stages: Watchful waiting or active surveillance Surgery Radiation therapy Prostate cancer often grows very slowly. Because the cancer hasn't spread beyond your prostate in stage I or II, surgery to remove the gland can sometimes cure the disease. You may have to stay away from pregnant women and children during this treatment. |
f38bc5aa607148c42c2eb142671510a4 | What are varices? | They cause no symptoms unless they rupture and bleed, which can be life-threatening. Someone with symptoms of bleeding varices should seek treatment immediately. Doctors can stop the bleeding and help prevent varices from coming back. Portal hypertension is an increase in the pressure within the portal vein (the vein that carries blood from the digestive organs to the liver). |
a608415d6c058961babf22256f1f05f2 | How is central vertigo treated? | Finding out which one you've got -- and what's causing it -- can help you and your doctor decide how to manage it. For some ongoing conditions, such as multiple sclerosis and some tumors, treatment may consist of managing the symptoms. This may include medicines for nausea and drugs that help lessen the sensation of movement. |
916f0d31d03cf85987320493273627a1 | How is peripheral vertigo caused by chronic conditions treated? | Your doctor may also prescribe medicines that help reduce balance problems. Finding out the root cause of the vertigo and treating it is the only way to manage central vertigo. For some ongoing conditions, such as multiple sclerosis and some tumors, treatment may consist of managing the symptoms. This may include medicines for nausea and drugs that help lessen the sensation of movement. |
8d2744862abee3bf5e68eecf5414c678 | What causes peripheral vertigo? | The most common causes of the inner ear trouble that leads to peripheral vertigo are: Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo ( BPPV) Vestibular neuronitis Meniere's disease BPPV is a condition that causes small crystals to get loose and start to float in the fluid of your inner ear. If your peripheral vertigo is caused by an inner ear infection or a disease, you may have some pain or a feeling of fullness in your ear. |
2bd357dd0a1d78e4bd149259015fbf28 | What are other symptoms of peripheral vertigo? | This movement may go away when you try to focus your vision on a fixed point. It also tends to only happen during the first few days of vertigo symptoms and then disappears. Your doctor may also prescribe medicines that help reduce balance problems. |
333b59635c86885c244661cfd451764c | When should I do if I injure my finger and it's bleeding? | Blood is spurting from the wound Bleeding cannot be stopped after 5-10 minutes of firm and steady pressure 1. Stop Bleeding Apply firm pressure until bleeding stops. If finger or part of finger is severed, put the severed part in a clean plastic bag, pack the bag in ice, and take it with you to the doctor. Clean Wound Wash with fresh water. Apply a sterile bandage. Control Swelling Apply ice to a bruised or swollen finger. |
b2429aeee96c4ff50df62fce83742abe | What are some questions I should ask my doctor about Tourette's syndrome? | For some people, they go away completely. How long has that been happening? Do I need any more tests? What kind of specialists do I need to see? Do I need any treatment? Do the treatments have any side effects? If I have children, what are the chances they will have Tourette's? If your child has Tourette's, you may also want to ask how long his tics might last or what you can do to help him deal with his symptoms at home and at school. |
1ce57602f55a55c457d168abadd4bb55 | What are symptoms of Peyronie's disease? | That's where tissue in the hand becomes scarred and thickened. That can cause problems with erections, but no curving. In addition to a curve, other symptoms may include a lack of firmness, which may make it hard to keep an erection. Even before you notice a curve, you may have painful erections. The pain comes from inflammation caused by the injury and can lasts for many months. The pain usually eases once the injury heals and the scar tissue hardens. |
3653c7fa327db2cf70ffbe02dc53b4ba | What causes cyclic vomiting syndrome? | It's slightly more common in girls than boys, and is seen more in whites than in African- Americans or Latinos. Doctors don't see it much. Children who have the syndrome sometimes grow out of it, but many of them get migraines as adults. |
3e98757988ac2e9e0b5a432e7f5f77a4 | What are complications of cyclic vomiting syndrome? | Dehydration is the biggest complication. If a bout is bad enough, you might have to go to a hospital to replace the fluids and electrolytes you lost through vomiting. Other complications might include: Esophagitis, which means the tube that goes from your throat to your stomach gets irritated by the acid you throw up. See a doctor right away if you see blood in your vomit or your stools when you go to the bathroom. |
acbe85dc38f3e81ebd9ab119dacca103 | What are treatments for cyclic vomiting syndrome? | Your doctor might recommend medication you can take to keep it from getting worse. Anti-nausea drugs might keep you from vomiting. You may take antacids to cut the amount of acid in your stomach or take other medicines to stop a migraine or lower your anxiety. And you'll probably be told to stay in bed in a quiet, dark room. You might also need other drugs to ease your symptoms. |
381192246987d786b8e0108f49d71774 | How are high-pressure headaches treated? | Treatment: The best way to ease the effects of IIH is to lose weight. That lowers the pressure on your brain and your optic nerve. You may need weight loss surgery if you're severely obese. In some cases, a medication called acetazolamide is used to cut back on your body's production of CSF. In severe cases, you may need surgery to ease the pressure on your brain. Eye surgery is another possibility. |
4fbeb199b7e7539fae9de8df12d6d2c1 | How does warfarin help prevent blood clots? | You'll get these if you can't take ACE inhibitors. This medicine won't dissolve a blood clot. Over time, the clot may dissolve on its own. Warfarin may also prevent others from forming. |
6b42f98e6387504ee1503e069e53b91a | Why are routines important for teens and tweens with ADHD? | An unplanned day can seem overwhelming to a child with ADHD. There are ways to make things more manageable for you and your teen or tween. It's common for kids with ADHD to put off doing things. |
dc5ed8bd661385714741424389ed4db0 | How can your dental crown fall off? | If the chip is small, a composite resin can be used to repair the chip with the crown remaining in your mouth. Sometimes crowns fall off. If your crown comes off, clean the crown and the front of the tooth. You can replace the crown temporarily using dental adhesive or temporary tooth cement that is sold in stores for this purpose. Contact your dentist's office immediately. He or she will give you specific instructions on how to care for the tooth and crown for the day or so until you can be seen for an evaluation. Your dentist may be able to re-cement the crown in place; if not, a new crown will need to be made. |
f90b9d2f9b7d5980caff0a1809da0068 | What are dental crowns? | A dental crown is a tooth-shaped "cap" that is placed over a tooth -- to cover the tooth to restore its shape and size, strength, and improve its appearance. !s_sensitive, chron ID: $('article embeded_module[type=video][align=top]:eq(0)').attr('chronic_id'), continuous Play: true, cp Options: { flyout: true }, display Ads: true, mode: 'in-article', sticky: true }) }); }); } else { $(function(){ $('.responsive-video-container').remove(); }); } The crowns, when cemented into place, fully encase the entire visible portion of a tooth that lies at and above the gum line. |
aec92ae488f7c903069e99e46b19f944 | Does a crowned tooth require special care? | Protect the teeth of a child at high risk for tooth decay, especially when a child has difficulty keeping up with daily oral hygiene. Not only does this allow the crown to become loose, it allows bacteria to leak in and cause decay to the tooth that remains. |
b835c0181d2a4907d4069cff4c4b0719 | Where can I get calcium and vitamin D to protect me from osteoporosis? | It's best to get these nutrients from food, rather than supplements. Milk, yogurt, cheese, and other dairy products have high levels of calcium, and also other key nutrients for bone health, such as phosphorus and protein. When you read food labels, look for foods and drinks that give you 10% or more of the Daily Value for calcium. If you can't get enough calcium and vitamin D in your diet, talk to your doctor about whether you need supplements. |
1dbcfced14632235d971ccd60638ce3f | What are most important nutrients for people with osteoporosis? | Vitamin D helps your body to absorb calcium. How much should you get? You should take calcium carbonate supplements with meals, to help your body absorb the most calcium. |
7ff7936a72eae1ef772ad2731ef512cb | What calcium supplements may help prevent osteoporosis? | If you can't get enough calcium and vitamin D in your diet, talk to your doctor about whether you need supplements. Calcium supplements come in several types, including: Calcium citrate Calcium carbonate As far as your bones are concerned, it doesn't matter which type you take. If you take calcium citrate instead, you don't need to take them when you eat. |
b424fe2794c46b4657d084f8b4a285ca | Do medications affect sleep as you get older? | If you sleep during the day, you're more likely to stay awake at night. Medications. Make sure your doctor knows about all the medications you take. She may suggest you adjust when to take it or how much you take. She may even be able to change your medication to something that won't affect your slumber. |
eb39e881a27fa4975fa27158da88ef96 | How can you treat hives? | Your doctor may call them urticaria. They can last a few minutes or several days before they go away. If your doctor has prescribed an epinephrine auto-injector for you, make sure you have two with you at all times. |
7eaee20e537145fe017f20758920c197 | How much do I need to wash my hands to prevent colds? | For example, do it before and after you eat, after using the bathroom, after school, and after handling any raw meat, unwashed vegetables, or garbage. Also wash your hands after coughing, sneezing, blowing your nose, or touching your pet. If you're babysitting, wash before and after changing a baby's diapers and before and after feedings. You can use this throughout the day if you're not near a bathroom. |
bed22b8fc5daa658a074fc102408ec2d | What is Prinzmetal's angina? | It usually lasts a few minutes, and it goes away when you rest. It might happen at night while you're sleeping or resting. The heart arteries suddenly tighten or narrow. It can cause a lot of pain, and you should get it treated. |
e8c1adbc7d24b91508976666b22ecb06 | What is unstable angina? | You can have this while you're at rest or not very active. The pain can be strong and long-lasting, and come back again and again. It can be a signal that you're about to have a heart attack, so see a doctor right away. Unstable angina may not, and it could get worse. |
29dc1af736d8f97846de4443ea07bff7 | Why do some people get colorectal cancer? | Personal history. Doctors don't know why that is. |
27be03a654e0aa69fea022ae5b892fce | What are symptoms of ragweed allergy? | It's the most common trigger for hay fever. About 1 out of 5 people get a reaction to it. During ragweed season, one plant can release a billion grains of it into the air. |
77838ba2c7b69eae0965567f7e8d8755 | How can you tell if you're allergic to ragweed? | About 1 out of 5 people get a reaction to it. Its season usually starts in early August and ends in mid- October. Some researchers think climate change may be extending that season. It's most common in the East and Midwest, but it's in every state. Counts are lower in the early morning and late afternoon. |
b612a1dfefb218954a195566f564f4a4 | How does glimepiride (Amaryl) work to treat type 2 diabetes? | Your doctor may call this type of drug âsulfonylureas.â Side effects of sulfonylureas include: Low blood sugar Upset stomach Skin rash or itching Weight gain Glyburide ( Dia Beta, Glynase Pres Tab) How it works: Lowers blood sugar by prompting the pancreas to release more insulin. Tolazamide How it works: Lowers blood sugar by prompting the pancreas to release more insulin. |
c72b43ed0dd61d56c604b976c7946d59 | How does glimepiride (Amaryl) work? | Tolazamide How it works: Lowers blood sugar by prompting the pancreas to release more insulin. Your doctor may call this type of drug âsulfonylureas.â This drug is not used as often as newer sulfonylureas. |
1183ff85df157a4502560fdd76756e53 | How does tolbutamide work? | Your doctor may call this type of drug âsulfonylureas.â This drug is not used as often as newer sulfonylureas. Tolazamide How it works: Lowers blood sugar by prompting the pancreas to release more insulin. Side effects of this kind of drug include: Low blood sugar Upset stomach Skin rash or itching Weight gain Tolbutamide How it works: Lowers blood sugar by prompting the pancreas to release more insulin. Your doctor may call this type of drug âsulfonylureas.â This drug is not used as often as newer sulfonylureas. |
b4160bc40745ac3d224bcf7039e59309 | How does repaglinide (Prandin) work to treat type 2 diabetes? | Nateglinide ( Starlix) How it works: Makes the pancreas release more insulin, but only if your blood sugar levels are too high. Your doctor may call this type of drug a âmeglitinide.â Side effects of this type of drug include: Low blood sugar Stomach upset Rosiglitazone ( Avandia) How it works: Helps insulin work better in muscle and fat. |
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