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0c8b58031a5b0998d8f58fcb00f9e8f0 | Who may not be considered for a heart transplant? | Also, if you have additional medical problems, such as other severe diseases, active infections, or severe obesity, you most likely will not be considered a candidate for transplant. |
23a3f76e3d22a2bb8205c6c62d53d2a3 | What is a heart transplant? | It may help to know that many donor families feel a sense of peace knowing that some good has come from their loved one's death. Once a donor heart becomes available, a surgeon from the transplant center goes to harvest the donor heart. |
6c99b2d43cb515593d6e88dee237ad3e | Is a heart transplant covered by insurance? | In most cases, the costs related to a heart transplant are covered by health insurance. It is important to do your own research and find out if your specific health insurance provider covers this treatment and if you will be responsible for any costs. |
956c0582ae4a1d02d7e689088b775a90 | What happens during a heart transplant? | During a heart transplant, the patient is placed on a heart-lung machine. This machine allows the body to receive vital oxygen and nutrients from the blood even though the heart is being operated on. Surgeons then remove the patient's heart except for the back walls of the atria, the heart's upper chambers. The backs of the atria on the new heart are opened and the heart is sewn into place. Surgeons then connect the blood vessels, allowing blood to flow through the heart and lungs. As the heart warms up, it begins beating. Surgeons check all the connected blood vessels and heart chambers for leaks before removing the patient from the heart-lung machine. It is a complicated operation that lasts from four to 10 hours. |
c5c2a16ba096728fe5ed0c6b35a3fbf4 | What are the warning signs of infection in a heart transplant? | Signs of organ rejection include: Fever over 100.4 ° F (38 ° C) " Flu-like" symptoms such as chills, aches, headaches, dizziness, nausea, and/or vomiting Shortness of breath New chest pain or tenderness Fatigue or generally feeling "lousy" Elevation in blood pressure With too much immunosuppression, the immune system can become sluggish, and a patient can easily develop severe infections. For this reason, drugs are also prescribed to fight infections. It is vital for you to be aware of the possible signs of rejection and infection so you can report them to your doctors and be treated immediately. Warning signs of infection include: Fever over 100.4 ° F (38 ° C) Sweats or chills Skin rash Pain, tenderness, redness, or swelling Wound or cut that won't heal Red, warm, or draining sore Sore throat, scratchy throat, or pain when swallowing Sinus drainage, nasal congestion, headaches, or tenderness along upper cheekbones Persistent dry or moist cough that lasts more than two days White patches in your mouth or on your tongue Nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea Flu-like symptoms (chills, aches, headache, or fatigue) or generally feeling "lousy" Trouble urinating: pain or burning, constant urge or frequent urination Bloody, cloudy or foul-smelling urine If you have any of these symptoms of organ rejection or infection, notify your doctor right away. |
52a9bd977272227368b4152ab73e2f19 | How are organ donors for heart transplants found? | Donors for heart transplants are individuals who may have recently died or become brain dead, which means that although their body is being kept alive by machines, the brain has no sign of life. Many times, these donors died as a result of a car accident, severe head injury, or a gunshot wound. Donors generally give their permission for organ donation before their death. The donor's family must also give consent for organ donation at the time of the donor's death. Donor organs are located through the United Network for Organ Sharing's ( UNOS) computerized national waiting list. This waiting list assures equal access and fair distribution of organs when they become available. When a heart becomes available for transplantation, it is given to the best possible match, based on blood type, body size, UNOS status (based on the recipient's medical condition) and the length of time the recipient has been waiting. The race and gender of the donor have no bearing on the match. |
239a695766af0913a676cfa1760e58d3 | Who is considered a candidate for a heart transplant? | Approximately 2,300 heart transplants are performed each year in the U. S. People who have advanced (end stage) heart failure, but are otherwise healthy, may be considered for a heart transplant. The following basic questions should be considered by you, your doctor, and your family to determine if heart transplantation is right for you: Have all other therapies been tried or excluded? Are you likely to die in the near future without the transplant? Are you in generally good health other than the heart or heart and lung disease? Can you adhere to the lifestyle changes, including complex drug treatments and frequent exams, required after a transplant? If you answered "no" to any of the above questions, heart transplantation may not be for you. Also, if you have additional medical problems, such as other severe diseases, active infections, or severe obesity, you most likely will not be considered a candidate for transplant. |
a080198d69ba11f6e097a5ef92cbbf63 | What are warning signs of infection after a heart transplant? | Warning signs of infection include: Fever over 100.4 ° F (38 ° C) Sweats or chills Skin rash Pain, tenderness, redness, or swelling Wound or cut that won't heal Red, warm, or draining sore Sore throat, scratchy throat, or pain when swallowing Sinus drainage, nasal congestion, headaches, or tenderness along upper cheekbones Persistent dry or moist cough that lasts more than two days White patches in your mouth or on your tongue Nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea Flu-like symptoms (chills, aches, headache, or fatigue) or generally feeling "lousy" Trouble urinating: pain or burning, constant urge or frequent urination Bloody, cloudy or foul-smelling urine If you have any of these symptoms of organ rejection or infection, notify your doctor right away. |
60e9800aa75ff96b329dc9d26b22508b | What are warning signs of rejection after a heart transplant? | It is vital for you to be aware of the possible signs of rejection and infection so you can report them to your doctors and be treated immediately. Signs of organ rejection include: Fever over 100.4 ° F (38 ° C) " Flu-like" symptoms such as chills, aches, headaches, dizziness, nausea, and/or vomiting Shortness of breath New chest pain or tenderness Fatigue or generally feeling "lousy" Elevation in blood pressure With too much immunosuppression, the immune system can become sluggish, and a patient can easily develop severe infections. |
99a81562f926e2499f059f8a5e229e44 | Why does organ rejection happen? | Normally, the body's immune system protects the body from infection. This occurs when cells of the immune system move around the body, checking for anything that looks foreign or different from the body's own cells. Rejection occurs when the body's immune cells recognize the transplanted heart as different from the rest of the body and attempt to destroy it. |
07cd490c4e169b885d9141617aafaa6c | Where do donor organs come from? | Donor organs are located through the United Network for Organ Sharing's ( UNOS) computerized national waiting list. This waiting list assures equal access and fair distribution of organs when they become available. When a heart becomes available for transplantation, it is given to the best possible match, based on blood type, body size, UNOS status (based on the recipient's medical condition) and the length of time the recipient has been waiting. The race and gender of the donor have no bearing on the match. |
2a21be9d30ef48e1b2273850b5e833af | Can you exercise after getting a heart transplant? | Heart transplant recipients can exercise and are encouraged to exercise to improve the function of the heart and to avoid weight gain. However, due to changes in the heart related to the transplant, patients should speak to their doctor or cardiac rehabilitation specialist before beginning an exercise program. |
5b338b5c8ae27c4b2e3bc75512e2cf07 | Who is considered for a heart transplant? | Approximately 2,300 heart transplants are performed each year in the U. S. People who have advanced (end stage) heart failure, but are otherwise healthy, may be considered for a heart transplant. |
641726700a966d97f461985343e5499c | Can you live normally after a heart transplant? | With the exception of having to take lifelong medication to keep the body from rejecting the donated heart, many heart transplant recipients lead active and productive lives. |
ee57ad714ebd101d354abe15aa603760 | What are the risks of surgery for Dupuytren's contracture? | Surgery for Dupuytren's can have risks, including: Damage to nerves and blood vessels in the affected fingers Infection Permanent stiffness in the fingers It can take two months or more to fully return to your normal activities after surgery. |
c5a2a38620abad46f4b9f50bd75e678d | How is Dupuytren's contracture diagnosed? | However, Dupuytren's can be associated with conditions that cause contractures in other areas of the body, including the: Knuckle pads ( Garrod knuckle pads) Soles of the feet ( Ledderhose disease) Penis ( Peyronie's disease) Your doctor should be able to tell that you have Dupuytren's contracture just by looking at your bent fingers and feeling the tissue on your palm. The doctor might also check the strength and range of motion in your affected hand. One test that can help diagnose the condition and determine whether you need surgery is the "table top" test. During this test, place your hand, palm side down, on a table. If the hand does not lie flat, the symptoms of Dupuytren's contracture are probably significant enough that you need to have surgery. |
8d50856163423a019cc8c2111d485288 | How long does it take to recover from surgery for Dupuytren's contracture? | Surgery for Dupuytren's can have risks, including: Damage to nerves and blood vessels in the affected fingers Infection Permanent stiffness in the fingers It can take two months or more to fully return to your normal activities after surgery. Try to keep moving your fingers to relieve pain and stiffness. Massaging your fingers or applying heat can also help with movement and discomfort. A physical therapist can teach you exercises to help you regain the motion in your hand. |
992eac6d4018021c11ccfe0fdd549f0b | Which countries have the highest incidence of Dupuytren's contracture? | The incidence of Dupuytren's contracture is still highest in northern European countries like Norway, Scotland, Ireland, Iceland, and Sweden. |
f5aec95a3db9ea7939dfb5c5d6af0adc | What conditions are associated with Dupuytren's contracture? | The palm is the most common site of Dupuytren's contracture. However, Dupuytren's can be associated with conditions that cause contractures in other areas of the body, including the: Knuckle pads ( Garrod knuckle pads) Soles of the feet ( Ledderhose disease) Penis ( Peyronie's disease) Your doctor should be able to tell that you have Dupuytren's contracture just by looking at your bent fingers and feeling the tissue on your palm. |
595279c8f8362aac19403ed0e3d5ce9c | What is the first sign of Dupuytren's contracture? | The first sign of Dupuytren's contracture is a hard knot or lumps of connective tissue that form under the skin of the palm. These lumps might feel tender to the touch, but they usually aren't painful. Over a period of many years, the knots become bands of thick tissues. The bands extend up the fingers -- usually the ring and pinky fingers, although other fingers can be affected. |
193b48c1ebc843f723a62f09a9ff86ce | What are symptoms of Dupuytren's contracture? | Eventually it becomes impossible to fully straighten the fingers. The shortening of the fingers caused by the thick tissue is called contracture. Both hands can be affected by Dupuytren's contracture, but one hand is usually more severe than the other. The hand deformity makes it harder to grasp large objects. You may have more trouble doing things like opening jars or doors or combing your hair. You should still be able to pick up small objects, because the thumb and index finger usually aren't involved. |
0083cb36ee27c29ccf9dd30637e13277 | What are treatments for Dupuytren's contracture? | If Dupuytren's contracture isn't bothering you much, you shouldn't need treatment. However, if Dupuytren's is interfering with your daily activities, your doctor may recommend one of these treatments: Stretching exercises for very mild cases Steroid injections to help bring down inflammation and possibly slow the course of the disease (they don't actually straighten the finger.) |
cc12a3b03e744366523ad8fb55d90ed3 | How are ependymomas and anaplastic ependymomas treated? | Treatment for Ependymomas and Anaplastic Ependymomas Ependymomas and anaplastic ependymomas usually do not pass into normal brain tissue as do other gliomas. Therefore, surgery may be highly effective if all of the tumor is removed. However, ependymomas may seed the cerebrospinal fluid so the entire spinal canal needs evaluation with MRI scanning. These tumors are highly responsive to radiation. |
e43cb284dddc94593d518a05992b9675 | What are ependymomas gliomas? | These tumors come from the ependymal cells and because they do not spread into the normal brain tissue, some ependymomas can be cured by surgery. They rarely spread outside the brain. But they do have a high risk of local recurrence and thus are considered malignant. |
785f38adca55ea5d01b32e4b9828b5a7 | What raises your chances of a malignant glioma? | Some genetic disorders also increase the risk of development of these tumors in children but rarely in adults. There are no lifestyle risk factors associated with malignant gliomas. |
98cc9d997f5cb432c77f570af489be8c | Who is most likely to get giloma? | These brain tumors are often diagnosed older adults , depending on the type of glioma. Brain tumors are slightly more likely to occur in males. Most gliomas that occur in children are low grade. |
ba9c0602071b36695804e89fd32a857c | What is glioma? | Glioma is a broad category of brain and spinal cord tumors that come from glial cells brain cells that support nerve cells. The symptoms, prognosis, and treatment of a glioma depend on the person's age, the exact type of tumor, and the location of the tumor within the brain. These tumors tend to grow and infiltrate into the normal brain tissue, which makes surgical removal very difficult -- or sometimes impossible -- and complicates treatment. |
ab3abcf0cbf8cfd885a3536d6e10d8e8 | What are oligodendrogliomas? | Oligodendrogliomas are tumors that spread in a similar manner to astrocytomas. Some of these tumors may be slow growing but still spread into nearby tissue. Sometimes they can be cured. A higher grade anaplastic oligodendroglioma grows and spreads more quickly and usually can't be cured. |
82a83682071896509e474b79cba4a8b6 | How are oligodendrogliomas treated? | Treatment for Oligodendrogliomas For oligodendrogliomas, surgery is the first choice of treatment to help relieve symptoms and increase patient survival. Radiation with or without chemotherapy may be given after surgery. Also, chemotherapy or radiation maybe used to shrink a tumor before surgery. If surgery cannot be done, then chemotherapy with or without radiation therapy may be used. |
76c466c2d5a092835292e7161a7a3cab | What are the risks of taking niacin (vitamin b3)? | It can cause liver problems, stomach ulcers, changes to glucose levels, muscle damage, low blood pressure, heart rhythm changes, and other issues. People with any health condition including liver or kidney disease, diabetes, high blood pressure, or cardiovascular problems need to talk to a doctor before using niacin supplements. Do not treat high cholesterol on your own with over-the-counter niacin supplements. |
84c8575ff89a4eeb7ff4d9e82db9e4ee | How should you take niacin (vitamin b3)? | If your doctor prescribes niacin, you might want to take it with food. This can prevent upset stomach. To reduce flushing -- a harmless but uncomfortable side effect of niacin that describes redness and warmth in the face and neck -- your health care provider might recommend taking niacin along with aspirin, an NSAID painkiller, or an antihistamine until tolerance to the niacin develops. |
6ac0fabe27278a3163a390c02962fbe6 | Is niacin (vitamin b3) safe to take? | At the low DRI doses, niacin is safe for everyone. However, at the higher amounts used to treat medical conditions, it can have risks. For that reason, children and women who are pregnant or breastfeeding should not take niacin supplements in excess of the DRI unless it's recommended by a doctor. People with uncontrolled gout should also not take niacin supplements. |
09d70f83652284d983c85b7e07f6380f | Why do people take niacin (vitamin b3)? | As a cholesterol treatment, there are good studies showing that niacin can boost levels of good HDL cholesterol and lower triglycerides. Niacin also modestly lowers bad LDL cholesterol. It's often prescribed in combination with statins for cholesterol control, such as Crestor, Lescol, or Lipitor. var s_context; s_context= s_context || {}; s_context['wb.modimp'] = 'vidfloat'; if(webmd.useragent && webmd.useragent.ua.type === 'desktop'){ webmd.ads2.disable Initial Load(); webmd.ads2.disable Ads Init = true; $(function() { webmd.p.pim.increment(); $('.responsive-video-container').insert After('.module-social-share-container'); require(['video2/1/responsive-player/video-loader'], function(video Loader) { video Loader.init({ autoplay: webmd.useragent.ua.type === 'desktop' && ! !s_sensitive, chron ID: $('article embeded_module[type=video][align=top]:eq(0)').attr('chronic_id'), continuous Play: true, cp Options: { flyout: true }, display Ads: true, mode: 'in-article', sticky: true }) }); }); } else { $(function(){ $('.responsive-video-container').remove(); }); } However, niacin is only effective as a cholesterol treatment at fairly high doses. These doses could pose risks, such as liver damage, gastrointestinal problems, or glucose intolerance. So don't treat yourself with over-the-counter niacin supplements. Instead, get advice from your health care provider, who can prescribe FDA-approved doses of niacin instead. |
d74f6b23c04c85120b0511e157e3990a | Can you get niacin (vitamin b3)niacin (vitamin b3) naturally from foods? | Many products are also fortified with niacin during manufacturing. |
403638bc5b8bd7ed62627fdcb8261803 | What are the side effects of taking niacin (vitamin b3)? | Niacin can cause flushing, especially when you first begin taking it. Your health care provider will probably suggest increasing the dose slowly to reduce this problem. He or she might also offer a time-release prescription formulation to control flushing. Niacin can cause upset stomach and diarrhea. However, all of these side effects tend to fade over time. |
a1198b4b5ac29dffd48901649979092b | What are the interactions when taking niacin (vitamin b3)? | If you take any medicines or supplements regularly, talk to your doctor before you start using niacin supplements. They could interact with medicines like diabetes drugs, blood thinners, anticonvulsants, blood pressure medicines, thyroid hormones, and antibiotics as well as supplements like ginkgo biloba and some antioxidants. Alcohol might increase the risk of liver problems. Though niacin is often used along with statins for high cholesterol, this combination may increase the risk for side effects. Get advice from your health care provider. |
6d18ffa837bd2bdb10a664d3d3346144 | How much niacin (vitamin b3) should you take? | For niacin, the DRIs vary with age and other factors: Children: between 2-16 milligrams daily, depending on age Men: 16 milligrams daily Women: 14 milligrams daily Women (pregnant): 18 milligrams daily Women (breastfeeding): 17 milligrams daily Maximum daily intake for adults of all ages: 35 milligrams daily Most people can get the amount of niacin they need by eating a healthy diet. |
a129cef480a60aa3c43ecf76c7848228 | Which foods can help prevent kidney stones? | Caution: Too much dairy foods and animal protein can up your chances of less common types of kidney stones: Grapes, melon, bananas Cucumbers, cauliflower, cabbage, peas Cheese, milk, butter Beef, bacon, chicken, ham Eat citrus fruits. |
28e4bfe0f9a45fd7b2665b9bb39e2f69 | Which conditions can lead to kidney stones? | Other conditions that make kidney stones more likely include: Obesity . |
19aeb00c74ce1e55a45b6cf27a2508e2 | How can oxalates lead to kidney stones? | These are organic compounds found in a number of foods, including healthy ones such as spinach and sweet potatoes. But oxalates also bind easily to certain minerals, including calcium, which then help form kidney stones. |
922ffbde183a2911d53171d70dc59fde | Which citrus fruits can help prevent kidney stones? | Lemons and limes are high in citrate, which helps prevent kidney stones. |
3999baf024da52994f63a77e4ce7a24f | How can colas lead to kidney stones? | These beverages are high in fructose and phosphates, which may lead to kidney stones. |
459384f5ce6d7193dd1276322dabd203 | Which foods should you avoid to prevent kidney stones? | But if you have calcium oxalate stones, which are the most common type, your doctor may tell you to avoid limit foods high in oxalates: Nuts, including almonds, cashews, pistachios, and peanuts Soy products, including soy burger, soy milk, and soy cheese Chocolate Oat and oat bran Red kidney beans, navy beans, fava beans Beets, spinach, kale, tomato These foods are low in oxalates. |
4d58f3726a6095b90f180b6de81660b4 | How can animal protein lead to kidney stones? | Too many steaks, chicken, eggs, and seafood can build up calcium and uric acid in your body. |
e6cf4fbe020df43413363b2439013880 | How can salt lead to kidney stones? | Salt (specifically, sodium). Lots of sodium, which you get mainly through salt, means more calcium in your pee. That ups you odds for kidney stones. |
3fc43501c0d9224f0d02fe8c3f89de24 | How can play time help with parenting a child with autism spectrum disorder? | Apart from the medical care and therapies that you may line up to help your son or daughter, there are simple, everyday things that make a difference. |
7f9a848d2f26d0ecd053f208e3703ab8 | How can staying on a schedule help when parenting a child with autism spectrum disorder? | People on the spectrum like routines. Make sure they get consistent guidance and interaction, so they can practice what they learn from therapy. This can make learning new skills and behaviors easier, and help them apply their knowledge in different situations. Talk to their teachers and therapists and try to align on a consistent set of techniques and methods of interaction so you can bring what they're learning home. |
ac574763c39c7223ab8518dc204a56cc | How can respite care help when parenting a child with autism spectrum disorder? | This is when another caregiver looks after your child for a period of time to give you a short break. You'll need it, especially if your child has intense needs due to ASD. This can give you a chance to do things that restore your own health and that you enjoy, so that you come back home ready to help. |
9aec90bbfe4b494849a893070f2e7ae8 | How can you get support when you're parenting child with autism spectrum disorder? | Support groups can be a good way to share advice and information and to meet other parents dealing with similar challenges. Individual, marital, or family counseling can be helpful, too. Think about what might make your life a little easier, and ask for help. |
2ae150b2125000003cf08f063afb9832 | How can positive reinforcement help when parenting a child with autism spectrum disorder? | Just like anyone else, children with autism spectrum disorder often respond well to positive reinforcement. That means when you praise them for the behaviors they're doing well, it will make them (and you) feel good. Be specific, so that they know exactly what you liked about their behavior. Find ways to reward them, either with extra playtime or a small prize like a sticker. |
4e0cc8f3a0decdcb646d74f86c96848a | When can you get a cold? | That can change how you treat your symptoms.. You can get a cold anytime -- spring, summer, or fall, but most likely in winter. |
14c806afafba33911872bc42f1c79fce | How are leg cramps prevented? | Here are some simple things you can do: Stretch during the day and before bed. Focus on your calf and foot muscles. Drink plenty of water. Move around during the day to exercise your feet and legs. Wear comfortable, supportive shoes. Sleep under loose covers, especially if you sleep on your back. |
63c46a79a972a28eb766ede9b7c7cd14 | How serious are leg cramps? | Other things can raise the likelihood of leg cramps, including: Diabetes Parkinson's disease Alcoholism Low blood sugar Some hormone disorders, such as hypothyroidism Imbalances in chemicals in your body, such as calcium, potassium, and magnesium Flat feet Certain medications can also cause leg cramps. |
1404a7de65b81bb9ba710c6b9c5dadb8 | What should you do if you get leg cramps? | These include: High blood pressure drugs Statins to treat high cholesterol Medications for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease ( COPD) Next time a leg cramp strikes, try any of these: Stretch the muscle. Stand on the cramped leg. Massage the muscle. Flex your foot. Grab your toes and pull them toward you. Ice the cramp. Take a warm bath. |
bc37921946988fa835f08d61003e8e87 | What medications can cause leg cramps? | Other things can raise the likelihood of leg cramps, including: Diabetes Parkinson's disease Alcoholism Low blood sugar Some hormone disorders, such as hypothyroidism Imbalances in chemicals in your body, such as calcium, potassium, and magnesium Flat feet Certain medications can also cause leg cramps. These include: High blood pressure drugs Statins to treat high cholesterol Medications for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease ( COPD) Next time a leg cramp strikes, try any of these: Stretch the muscle. |
6ea284c5bdb4bf2890dc35e83cc30bc4 | How can allergy shots help treat pollen allergies? | If you don't have any luck with medications, allergy shots may help. You'll go to the allergist every few weeks for the doctor to inject a tiny amount of what's causing your problem under your skin. After a period of months, your body should get used to the trigger and your symptoms should get better. |
027abcc8ef53462c41f7313d4758d34e | How can I keep pollens out to help prevent pollen allergies? | Instead of opening the windows in your car or at home, run your air conditioner with an HEPA filter to remove pollen from the air. Don't hang your laundry on a line to dry or it will pick up pollen; use the dryer. If you've spent time outside, change your clothing, shower, and wash your hair before you get into bed. If you don't, you'll transfer pollen to your pillow and blankets and breathe it in all night. If you let your pet spend time outside, don't allow it into your bedroom. |
42bc4e2be05980a0d196e0f6b92b3843 | How do I stop pollen allergy symptoms from appearing? | Take medicine. When pollen counts are high, take your medication before you notice symptoms to stop them before they start. |
4ba151523abbeb1b7916bf9f505d1552 | What is the first thing to do when treating pollen allergies? | When this happens, you can have symptoms like: Itchy throat Red, itchy, watery eyes Runny or stuffy nose Sneezing Wheezing or coughing Your doctor may first want to confirm that you have an allergy. An allergist can give you a skin-prick test to see what's causing your problem. |
8965a90e74eedd642333740fb7f1e05d | How can I protect myself from pollen when I'm outside? | Create a pollen buffer outside. Wear sunglasses to protect your eyes and a hat to keep pollen off your hair. |
b34549ab5bf061fd80ba7e2c0d34d7c6 | How does checking the weather help in treating pollen allergies? | Pollen counts are higher when it's warm, dry, and windy and lower when it's cool, rainy, and wet. If you know it's going to be a high-pollen day, stay inside as much as you can. The yard work can wait. |
d948cf0d286444157435a2467f89bf7d | What are thumb touches for carpal tunnel syndrome? | One at a time, touch the tip of each finger to the tip of your thumb so they make an O-shape. Repeat a few times. |
ac24327ca223f9c8196b4ed4700e36a8 | How can you do wrist resistance exercises for carpal tunnel syndrome? | Sit down at a table. Rest your forearm, wrist, and hand on the table, with your palm facing down -- this is the hand and wrist affected by carpal tunnel syndrome. Lay your other hand across the knuckles at a 90-degree angle, so your hands make a plus sign. Lift your bottom hand up, but resist with your top one. You'll feel this in the muscles of your forearm. Repeat a few times a day. |
ab9ace010d580698b2d5d0134536366f | How do you do nerve gliding exercises for carpal tunnel syndrome? | Like the last exercise, you'll move through a series of positions with this one. Go slow and move smoothly: Bend your elbow and make a fist that faces you -- your wrist is neutral. Straighten your fingers out so they all point up, wrist neutral, thumb tucked in and pointing up. Bend your wrist to point your fingertips away from you, thumb still in close to your fingers. Extend your thumb out to the side. Hold that position, but turn your forearm away from you. Use your other hand to gently pull your thumb down for a little more stretch. Do this for just a few seconds. Repeat three to five times. Do this two to three times a day. |
3f61b31abdb2abf9b305707098bb9328 | Do exercises help with carpal tunnel syndrome? | But keep in mind that studies are mixed about how much they help. You'll get the best results if you do them along with other treatments, like using a brace and tweaking your activities so they put less strain on your hand and wrist. When you try hand exercises for carpal tunnel syndrome, remember this isn't like going to the gym to lose weight. Forget the whole " No pain, no gain" idea. If it hurts, take a break. If you push it, you can make your symptoms much worse. One more tip: Start slow and easy and see how it goes. If you're not sure if an exercise is right for you, check with your doctor. |
043df96b311150eb09707e0a3165bfbb | What is an MRA? | Your doctor may ask you to get one in order to look for and treat problems with your blood vessels. The test can check the blood vessels in many different parts of your body: Brain or neck Heart or chest Abdomen or belly, including organs, like your liver or kidneys Pelvis or lower belly Arms and legs Your doctor may order this exam for different reasons that include: Check for aneurysms or weakened blood vessels Find plaque that blocks or narrows blood vessels Look for problems with the structure of your blood vessels Help to prepare for surgery, or check results after surgery Locate injured blood vessels after an accident Help with cancer treatment Diagnose blood clots You will get instructions, usually from the place where you'll have your MRA. |
b1fc3b7c2fecbc00f79d4d261c045f4b | Which body parts are checked by an MRA? | The test can check the blood vessels in many different parts of your body: Brain or neck Heart or chest Abdomen or belly, including organs, like your liver or kidneys Pelvis or lower belly Arms and legs Your doctor may order this exam for different reasons that include: Check for aneurysms or weakened blood vessels Find plaque that blocks or narrows blood vessels Look for problems with the structure of your blood vessels Help to prepare for surgery, or check results after surgery Locate injured blood vessels after an accident Help with cancer treatment Diagnose blood clots You will get instructions, usually from the place where you'll have your MRA. |
6c1bc14777cc8c6efbe69cd1219b6c98 | What are conditions that I should tell my doctor or the staff at the MRA facility about before the test? | So you'll need to take off anything metal, such as: Jewelry and watches Body piercings Eye glasses and hearing aids Clothing with metal snaps or zippers Make sure you tell your doctor or the staff at the MRA facility if you: Have medical problems, like kidney disease Are allergic to anything Are pregnant or breastfeeding Have any medical devices or implants, like heart valves, drug ports, artificial limbs or joints, metal pins, screws, plates, staples or stents Also let them know if you have other metal: Left from an accident or injury In some tattoo dye From dental work MRA is safe for people with most types of metal implants, except: Some cardiac defibrillators Some pacemakers Cochlear or ear implants Some clips for brain aneurysm repair Some coils for blood vessel repair Tell your doctor, too, if you're afraid of closed or small spaces. |
feb63d92918a57b6343233ca2135e328 | What happens after my MRA is finished? | Unless you had medicine to help you relax, you can usually get back to your normal activities. If you had the medication then you may need to rest. You won't be able to drive until it wears off. Your doctor will call you with the results of the exam. |
4c7303903db8dfb5ebf33141b1402bfd | What is the timing of a normal period? | Every month, your body prepares to get pregnant. Your ovaries release an egg. Hormones rise and fall. This is your menstrual cycle. It starts on the first day of your last period and ends on the first day of your next period. Though the average cycle is 28 days long, anything between 21 and 45 days is considered normal. That's a 24-day difference. For the first year or two after menstruation begins, women tend to have longer cycles that don't start at the same time every month. Older women often have shorter, more consistent cycles. If you're on birth control pills or have an IUD, it can change the timing of your period. Ask your doctor what's normal for your form of contraception. How long your period lasts also varies. The time from the first sign of blood to the last is usually in the 3 to 5 day range. Anything from 2 days to a week-long period is normal. |
cbd5849bd3561b33ff14538dcfe61105 | What is a normal period? | Now think about how old you may be when you enter menopause. Your body and life will change a lot from one to the other, right? So does your menstrual cycle. When it comes to periods, "normal" covers a lot of ground. Use the broad range of factors below as a guide. And remember: The only true normal is what's normal for you. |
9133a4cefa3526c0cf944678340eff36 | What are the symptoms of a normal period? | Some months your breasts may feel tender when you have your period. Other months you may notice bloating around your abdomen or mood swings. |
1595b1b2be47b2cf5782b77287eed2a7 | When should I introduce finger foods to my baby? | Once your baby is a pro at eating soft mashed foods, he may be ready to move on to finger foods around 8 months. He has the dexterity to pick the food up and release it, but will become more efficient and independent as he masters the pincer grip around 9 months. At that point he'll be able to use his thumb and forefinger to pick up the small chunks of food. |
152d542780c24f9fdeb161e35cad148c | What should I expect in my baby's 8th month? | You may notice these growing signs of motor development: Your baby is probably now able to sit on his own for several minutes, without using his hands for support and he may be able to get up into a sitting position all by himself. While you offer him support, he should be able to bounce up and down, and possibly even pull up to a stand. His little hands are increasingly agile -- he's getting better at passing a toy back and forth from one to the other. |
5294b3c17cca4df3c9f8195eefdce8c5 | How do I do a deep breathing exercise to help my stress and asthma? | Breathe into that spot and fill your abdomen with air. Let the air fill you from the abdomen up, and then let it out, similar to deflating a balloon. With every long, slow breath out, you should feel more relaxed. |
792cd3c9753fc07b3a268ed512ef4807 | How are stress and asthma related? | An asthma trigger is anything that brings on asthma symptoms. When you have stress and asthma, you might feel short of breath, anxious, and even panicked. Stress may cause your asthma symptoms to worsen and cause you to feel frightened. When stress levels start to creep upward -- whether it's over bills, work, or your kids' jam-packed calendar -- asthma symptoms can kick into overdrive. As the wheezing and coughing gets worse, your health becomes one more reason to worry. |
f9350ce82d1472d61f00e613c4d3f8f9 | What is chronic idiopathic urticaria (CIU)? | CIU is when a person has these breakouts almost daily for at least 6 weeks, with no known cause. Your doctor will look for the cause of your welts. If she figures out what's making you have them, you don't have CIU. |
9a3094e7c571155803e69c9a67b2120b | What clothes should your child wear if they have a heat rash and it's hot outside? | Dress your child in soft, lightweight, cotton clothing to help absorb moisture. |
ccea4d0b238b9c334f41bf3d101e8294 | Who should get a dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA or DEXA) scan? | The U. S. Preventive Services Task Force says people who should get DXA scans for bone density include: Women ages 65 or older Women ages 60 or older who have a higher chance of getting a fracture Talk to your doctor about whether the test is a good idea for you. |
3be05b178273a96048822526150b3ab9 | How does a dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA or DEXA) scanner work? | A DXA scanner is a machine that produces two X-ray beams. One is high energy and the other is low energy. The machine measures the amount of X-rays that pass through the bone from each beam. This will vary depending on how thick the bone is. Based on the difference between the two beams, your doctor can measure your bone density. |
78c8d2d147581722df6d8a1a6e2fc547 | What are the results of a dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA or DEXA) scan? | For the results of your scan, you'll get a T-score. It shows how much higher or lower your bone density is than that of a healthy 30-year-old, the age when bones are at their strongest. The lower your score, the weaker your bones are: T-score of -1.0 or above = normal bone density T-score between -1.0 and -2.5 = low bone density, or osteopenia T-score of -2.5 or lower = osteoporosis Sometimes doctors will give you another DXA scan result -- a Z score. It compares your bone density to a normal score for a person of your same age and body size. |
0f78ba7820c42cd6b02461d510f77d8d | What lab tests can be used to determine what's wrong with my knee? | Also, pain from your hip can make your knee hurt. |
d507c22c138428a2afa1dddcff30540a | How can an MRI help determine why what's wrong with my knee? | In this test, a powerful magnet linked to a computer creates pictures of areas inside the knee. It's useful for finding damage to soft tissue, such as muscles, ligaments, cartilage, and tendons. |
ff5c997d64aed6732d159660a53b2731 | How can an x-ray help determine what's wrong with my knee? | The test shows much more detail of the bones than regular X-rays, and it can help diagnose bone problems and find breaks in bones that X-rays may not pick up. |
98d2eb15c12144dc6b36ef69001605cd | How will my doctor figure out what's causing my knee pain? | First, your doctor will compare your painful knee with your healthy one, looking for any differences. In addition to redness, swelling, bruising, and discoloration, your doctor will check for differences in your muscles. Knee pain often happens the when the outer muscles of the thigh are stronger than those in the mid-thigh (causing the kneecap to be pulled âoff trackâ), so your doctor will pay particular attention to the vastus medialis, a muscle in your mid-thigh that extends to the knee. You doctor will also feel your knee, checking for pain, warmth, and swelling. He will then bend, straighten, rotate, or press on the knee to feel for injury and find out how well the knee moves and where the pain is. |
2ddcde0f63e2c3ca85dda87fe263ec64 | Who shouldn't get joint fusion surgery? | Because of this, your doctor will want to know that you can cope with a long recovery. Joint fusion surgery may also not be right for you if you have a health issue, like: Poor bone quality An infection Narrowed arteries A nervous system (neurological) problem that may keep you from healing You'll go into the hospital or have outpatient surgery (go home the same day), depending on the type of joint fusion surgery you need. |
4185cd64304242276b6a06a2dbfd3c67 | Does choline raise your risk of colorectal cancer? | One study found that people who got very high amounts of choline in their diets had a higher risk of colorectal cancer. But the connection isn't clear. |
c0227449734bb8725ec20822230e3cce | How much choline do you need? | The Institute of Medicine says that adult women need 425 mg of choline a day in their diets for good health, and more if they're pregnant (450 mg) or breastfeeding (550 mg.) Adult men need 550 mg a day. As a supplement, there's no standard dose for choline. Ask your health care provider for advice. |
9f63ac33a0e470337e645a38292fdda5 | What are the treatments for peripheral neuropathy? | Effective prognosis and treatment of peripheral neuropathy relies heavily on the cause of the nerve damage. For example, a peripheral neuropathy caused by a vitamin deficiency can be treated -- even reversed -- with vitamin therapy and an improved diet. Likewise, nerve damage brought on by alcohol abuse can often be stopped and improved by avoiding alcohol. Peripheral neuropathy caused by toxic substances or medications can often be corrected in much the same way. When neuropathy is related to diabetes, careful monitoring of blood sugar levels may slow its progression and curb symptoms. |
d035159b88fb6e2dde2a745c36980a57 | How can peripheral neuropathy be avoided? | Some forms of peripheral neuropathy can be averted by maintaining sound health habits. Eating a nutritious diet, exercising regularly, and abstaining from excessive alcohol consumption can all help prevent nerve damage. Avoiding injuries and toxic chemicals and carefully managing underlying disorders, such as diabetes, can also help prevent peripheral neuropathy. |
04979ea914359b3fc72b40398818ee82 | How important is early diagnosis and treatment of peripheral neuropathy? | Early diagnosis and treatment of peripheral neuropathy is important, because the peripheral nerves have a limited capacity to regenerate, and treatment may only stop the progression -- not reverse damage. If you have become severely impaired, you may need physical therapy to help retain strength and avoid muscle cramping and spasms. |
62fea7d2e82035bda7a5420721370bc4 | What is a casein allergy? | A casein allergy occurs when your body's immune system mistakenly thinks the protein is harmful and inappropriately produces allergic ( Ig E) antibodies for protection. Within minutes, the interaction between these antibodies and the specific protein triggers the release of body chemicals such as histamine that cause symptoms which may include: Swelling of the lips, mouth, tongue, face, or throat Skin reactions such as hives, a rash, or red, itchy skin Nasal congestion, sneezing, runny nose, itchy eyes, coughing, or wheezing The most serious reaction to milk allergy is called anaphylaxis. |
5aba15eaf582bd2b3bb3e5f52be9b674 | When should you go to the emergency room for pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)? | You'll need to go to the emergency room right away if you have: Severe pain in your lower belly Signs of shock, like fainting Vomiting Fever higher than 101 F Some of these also can be signs of other serious medical conditions, like appendicitis or an ectopic pregnancy (a pregnancy that happens in a fallopian tube outside the womb). You would need medical help right away for these as well. |
a3b5108aad5908297d6ad4c8260b3a74 | How can I prevent tooth and gym disease if I have diabetes? | Regular brushing and flossing, as well as rinsing with antiseptic mouthwash will get rid of it and stop gingivitis in its tracks. |
c5c273e6037a2960c6ee0e1c3f73e3c5 | What other fungal infections does diabetes put me at risk for? | Thrush is just one kind of mouth infection diabetes puts you at risk for. There are others, including other fungal infections. Both thrush and dry mouth can lead to burning mouth syndrome. So can certain medications, including some for high blood pressure. |
362e7135fd17aa67dc9d108e3ca2a643 | How can I prevent oral health problems if I have diabetes? | The good news is that controlling your diabetes will go a long way toward protecting your teeth and gums. And that, in turn, will also help you manage your diabetes. If you have diabetes, keep an eye out for these oral health conditions -- especially if you've already reached the half-century mark. |
3203740ed991ff631cd3c4afc8fb1d78 | Why does diabetes cause oral health issues? | Bacteria love to feast on sugar, turning it into tooth-damaging acid. Uncontrolled diabetes means more sugar in your saliva, and that means a free banquet for bacteria. As bacteria gather, they combine with saliva and pieces of leftover food to form plaque. When it builds up, it leads to tooth decay and gum disease. |
5466e68450730ef11bd19bfbe99438e6 | Is burning mouth syndrome harmful to your health? | This isn't really harmful, unless you make up for the lack of taste by adding sugar to your food. That will boost your risk of cavities and gum disease. |
3e01ac09ba37bf057cc4f13fca4907fe | How does periodontitis form in people with diabetes? | If left untreated, gingivitis can turn into periodontitis, a more serious type of gum disease that erodes the bone and tissues that support your teeth. In the worst case, you might lose your teeth. If you don't floss and brush regularly, bacteria and plaque can build up on your teeth. That causes your gums to pull away from them. |
b26eb427ab949eef0a4055c740dc90f2 | What is the most common oral health problem among people with diabetes? | Gum disease is the most common oral health problem among people with diabetes. The first stage of gum disease is called gingivitis. This is when bacteria cause your gums to bleed, turn red, and feel sore. |
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