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8e2c25907380915cf79204d6528961e8 | How can eye muscle surgery help with nystagmus? | The goal is to help with the head tilt that often comes with nystagmus. Sometimes surgery improves vision, too. |
0cf47630e0de3569274f62e0f47d17a4 | What are the symptoms of nystagmus? | Your eyes move without your control. It might be fast, then slow, then fast again. The movement might be in one eye, but it's usually in both eyes. You may notice that you nod your head or keep it in strange positions. You do that because it helps you focus when you can't hold your gaze steady. Things look clearer when you tilt or turn your head. Objects may seem a little blurry to children with nystagmus. But the world doesn't look shaky to them. It's different if you develop the condition as an adult. Then the world appears to move a little when you look around. Nystagmus may also affect your vision. You might have a hard time seeing in the dark, or you may be sensitive to bright light. You may have problems with balance and dizziness. These can be worse if you're tired or stressed. |
e6d26c4fc9710845611327efc3d90743 | What is nystagmus? | It's a condition where you can't control your eye movements. |
8c7ef3cc4c7687536b51650faf5788a6 | What happens if heart failure is left untreated? | Left untreated, heart failure worsens and may prevent the heart from pumping enough blood to keep the person alive. |
f538f93777a813104a9adcfb2b7781a6 | How common is heart failure and how serious is it? | About 5.8 million Americans have heart failure, which contributes to about 282,000 deaths each year. Although treatment of heart failure has led to improved survival rates, as many as ten percent of patients with mild heart failure and more than 50% of patients with more severe heart failure die annually. Heart failure is the single most frequent cause of hospitalization for Americans ages 65 and older. |
45e13a99037d4b9052c62760a9997c39 | What are the most common causes of heart failure? | The most common causes of heart failure are: Coronary artery disease (narrowing or hardening of arteries that supply blood to the heart muscle, usually caused by a buildup of fats and cholesterol) High blood pressure (hypertension) Many people with heart failure have both coronary artery disease and hypertension. Heart failure may also be caused by other conditions that weaken or interfere with the heart's function, including: Previous heart attack Heart valve disease Dysfunction of the heart muscle (cardiomyopathy) Heart defects present at birth Infection of the heart valves or muscle (endocarditis or myocarditis) Diabetes Chronic kidney disease |
fe11698fd2eb53a519bbbcd881607e81 | What are the effects of raloxifene? | The first SERM to reach the market was tamoxifen, which blocks the stimulative effect of estrogen on breast tissue. |
3fac5e61716f12967502e95ef6504ca9 | What are side effects of raloxifene? | Because of its anti-estrogen effects, the most common side effects with raloxifene are hot flashes. Conversely, because of its estrogenic effects, raloxifene increases the risk of blood clots, including deep vein thrombosis ( DVT) and pulmonary embolism (blood clots in the lung). Studies show that the risk of blood clots over a five year period is less than 1% for women who did not have a history of blood clots. Patients taking raloxifene should avoid tobacco use and prolonged periods of immobility during travel, when blood clots are more prone to occur. |
79583f3ff79b28939b1f3168fbbfda38 | What health problems does the drug Duavee treat? | Another SERM combination drug, bazedoxifene-conjugated estrogen ( Duavee) is FDA-approved to reduce hot flashes and osteoporosis in postmenopausal women. |
4b9d9e1c562d74fffa4d727969eef250 | What is raloxifene (Evista)? | It is FDA-approved for the prevention and treatment of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women and to reduce risk of invasive breast cancer in postmenopausal women at high risk or with osteoporosis. SERMs were developed to reap the benefits of estrogen while avoiding the hormone's potential side effects. Raloxifene, a so-called ''designer'' estrogen, can act like estrogen on bone -- protecting its density -- but as an anti-estrogen on the lining of the uterus. |
91474de01c1a3dafc431eb45f7adb429 | After you report aspirin poisoning, what happens next? | These actions may include the following: Placing a breathing tube (intubation) and assisting breathing with a ventilator for a person who is in a coma, cannot protect his or her own airway, or needs mechanical breathing Placing of a catheter into the bladder to monitor urine output and frequently check the acidity (p H) of the urine Giving other medicines as needed to treat agitation, convulsions (seizures), or other complications of aspirin poisoning A person with serious symptoms may be admitted to an intensive care unit. If the overdose was intentional, psychiatric services should be provided. A person with minor symptoms such as ringing in the ears or nausea may be admitted to the hospital for further observation. |
3ac2beb363da2d7b0074951c2f8ed080 | What questions will the poison control center ask me if I call about aspirin poisoning? | Is the person breathing? What medications were taken? Try to locate the medicine container. What is the medicine's name and how many milligrams (mg) is each pill? How much of the medicine did the person take and when was it taken? Was the medicine taken with alcohol or any other drugs or chemicals? How old is the person who took the medicine? What are the current symptoms? What medical conditions does the person have? |
0d9bfaad8113729ade84b29f36d08fea | How is aspiring poisoning diagnosed? | Serious symptoms include the following: Agitation, fever, convulsions, collapse, confusion, coma Low blood pressure Rapid heart rate Rapid breathing Wheezing Nausea and vomiting Bleeding Hallucinations Drowsiness The doctor will take a history and perform a physical examination to look for evidence of poisoning. The doctor will order laboratory tests to look for damage to organ systems that can be harmed by aspirin overdose and, depending on the timing, also to check for the level of aspirin in the bloodstream. |
d04f7f1d7f33483a769926d3e3636bd6 | How will my doctor decide how to treat my aspirin poisoning? | The doctor will make treatment decisions based on the dose of active ingredient ingested, the time over which it was ingested, your age, the symptoms you are experiencing, and your acid-base status. |
91af3a19fb3e7bdc774cde2b227968ec | How is aspiring poisoning treated? | Doctors may use gastric lavage, or pumping out the stomach contents, to try to prevent further absorption of the aspirin into the body. Dialysis is also sometimes used to reduce the amount of salicylate in the body. |
091b193baf2c74ca8faf92aacacb8181 | When should I see a doctor about possible aspirin poisoning? | If you have been taking aspirin and begin to have ringing in your ears, call your doctor to see if the medication should be stopped or the dosage reduced.. For all other symptoms, call 911 (or the local emergency phone number) immediately. Serious symptoms include the following: Agitation, fever, convulsions, collapse, confusion, coma Low blood pressure Rapid heart rate Rapid breathing Wheezing Nausea and vomiting Bleeding Hallucinations Drowsiness The doctor will take a history and perform a physical examination to look for evidence of poisoning. |
c45bf551b3bab2255cb4f198144c7dca | What happens after you've had treatment for aspirin poisoning? | The following people, will likely be admitted to the hospital regardless of salicylate levels: Infants and elderly persons People with long-term salicylism People who ingested sustained-release products Psychiatric and medical follow-up may be recommended. Careful monitoring of medication will also be recommended. |
cc157addf394cec5c8d3fca3c5d5cbc9 | How does alkaline diuresis help treat aspirin poisoning? | Alkaline diuresis is the process of giving a person who has been poisoned compounds that alter the chemistry of the blood and urine in a way that allows the kidneys to remove more salicylate. Specifically, sodium bicarbonate is given via IV to make the blood and urine less acidic (more alkaline). This encourages the kidneys to capture more salicylate that can leave the body through the urine. Sometimes, other compounds, such as potassium, also have to be given to help with this process. |
b06f536f3a01d5c80940871f9ec69219 | What other proof must I provide for disability for fibromyalgia? | Describing your fibromyalgia symptoms alone will not qualify you for Social Security disability. You have to be specific about signs and physical findings related to fibromyalgia and pain and how that impacts your ability to work. The Social Security staff will consider all your symptoms, including pain. All of this information considered together must lead to a conclusion that you are disabled before you will be granted disability with benefits. If more detailed information is needed, you may have to be examined by a doctor approved by the Social Security Administration. |
a4b9a8d711f30dd1ffd23199077ee706 | What should I do if I'm not approved for disability for fibromyalgia? | If you are not approved, you'll have the right to appeal before a judge who specializes in these cases. Some patients with fibromyalgia find it necessary to have the help of an attorney during the appeal process. Although it may increase your costs, the chance your case will be approved is usually better if you have legal counsel. |
f528d79d56d4fab72ddc2f50c9f92136 | How should employers address migraine headaches due to fibromyalgia? | To address concentration issues, employers should consider: Providing written job instructions when possible Prioritizing job assignments and providing more structure Allowing flexible work hours and allowing a self-paced workload Allowing periodic rest periods to reorient Providing memory aids, such as schedulers or organizers Minimizing distractions Reducing job stress To address depression and anxiety, employers should consider: Reducing distractions in the work environment Providing to-do lists and written instructions Reminding the employee of important deadlines and meetings Allowing time off for counseling Providing clear expectations of responsibilities and consequences Providing sensitivity training to coworkers Allowing breaks to use stress management techniques Developing strategies to deal with work problems before they arise Allowing telephone calls during work hours to doctors and others for support Providing information on counseling and employee assistance programs To address fatigue and weakness, employers should consider: Reducing or eliminating physical exertion and workplace stress Scheduling periodic rest breaks away from the workstation Allowing a flexible work schedule and flexible use of leave time Allowing the employee to work from home Implementing ergonomic workstation design To address migraine headaches, employers should consider: Providing task lighting Eliminating fluorescent lighting Providing air purification devices Allowing flexible work hours and work from home Allowing periodic rest breaks To address issues associated with sleep problems, employers should consider: Allowing flexible work hours and frequent breaks Allowing the employee to work from home The Americans with Disabilities Act ( ADA) does not contain a list of medical conditions that constitute disabilities. |
2af437d400465408104ea3a4fbf3b0a7 | Are there workplace modification guidelines for people with fibromyalgia? | People with fibromyalgia can use the following lists when talking with their employer about making modifications. The lists come from the U. S. Department of Labor's Job Accommodation Network. They contain recommendations for accommodations employers should be willing to consider for employees with fibromyalgia. |
1cd21183088baf45692c3ccbc3ace98f | How should employers address fatigue and weakness due to fibromyalgia? | To address concentration issues, employers should consider: Providing written job instructions when possible Prioritizing job assignments and providing more structure Allowing flexible work hours and allowing a self-paced workload Allowing periodic rest periods to reorient Providing memory aids, such as schedulers or organizers Minimizing distractions Reducing job stress To address depression and anxiety, employers should consider: Reducing distractions in the work environment Providing to-do lists and written instructions Reminding the employee of important deadlines and meetings Allowing time off for counseling Providing clear expectations of responsibilities and consequences Providing sensitivity training to coworkers Allowing breaks to use stress management techniques Developing strategies to deal with work problems before they arise Allowing telephone calls during work hours to doctors and others for support Providing information on counseling and employee assistance programs To address fatigue and weakness, employers should consider: Reducing or eliminating physical exertion and workplace stress Scheduling periodic rest breaks away from the workstation Allowing a flexible work schedule and flexible use of leave time Allowing the employee to work from home Implementing ergonomic workstation design To address migraine headaches, employers should consider: Providing task lighting Eliminating fluorescent lighting Providing air purification devices Allowing flexible work hours and work from home Allowing periodic rest breaks To address issues associated with sleep problems, employers should consider: Allowing flexible work hours and frequent breaks Allowing the employee to work from home The Americans with Disabilities Act ( ADA) does not contain a list of medical conditions that constitute disabilities. |
03f29cac0f64726ada653ee378ebda15 | How should employers address sleep problems due to fibromyalgia? | To address concentration issues, employers should consider: Providing written job instructions when possible Prioritizing job assignments and providing more structure Allowing flexible work hours and allowing a self-paced workload Allowing periodic rest periods to reorient Providing memory aids, such as schedulers or organizers Minimizing distractions Reducing job stress To address depression and anxiety, employers should consider: Reducing distractions in the work environment Providing to-do lists and written instructions Reminding the employee of important deadlines and meetings Allowing time off for counseling Providing clear expectations of responsibilities and consequences Providing sensitivity training to coworkers Allowing breaks to use stress management techniques Developing strategies to deal with work problems before they arise Allowing telephone calls during work hours to doctors and others for support Providing information on counseling and employee assistance programs To address fatigue and weakness, employers should consider: Reducing or eliminating physical exertion and workplace stress Scheduling periodic rest breaks away from the workstation Allowing a flexible work schedule and flexible use of leave time Allowing the employee to work from home Implementing ergonomic workstation design To address migraine headaches, employers should consider: Providing task lighting Eliminating fluorescent lighting Providing air purification devices Allowing flexible work hours and work from home Allowing periodic rest breaks To address issues associated with sleep problems, employers should consider: Allowing flexible work hours and frequent breaks Allowing the employee to work from home The Americans with Disabilities Act ( ADA) does not contain a list of medical conditions that constitute disabilities. |
4fbd0ed6312f07577be64f46c06bd7aa | Can people with fibromyalgia work? | By self-managing fibromyalgia pain and controlling daily stress, most people with fibromyalgia can do almost anything they choose. Unless you have physical pain that's directly work-related, you should be able to make simple modifications to your workplace that allow you to continue working. |
9e2def193d252b2a66f7d30621d6eef3 | How should employers address concentration issues due to fibromyalgia? | To address concentration issues, employers should consider: Providing written job instructions when possible Prioritizing job assignments and providing more structure Allowing flexible work hours and allowing a self-paced workload Allowing periodic rest periods to reorient Providing memory aids, such as schedulers or organizers Minimizing distractions Reducing job stress To address depression and anxiety, employers should consider: Reducing distractions in the work environment Providing to-do lists and written instructions Reminding the employee of important deadlines and meetings Allowing time off for counseling Providing clear expectations of responsibilities and consequences Providing sensitivity training to coworkers Allowing breaks to use stress management techniques Developing strategies to deal with work problems before they arise Allowing telephone calls during work hours to doctors and others for support Providing information on counseling and employee assistance programs To address fatigue and weakness, employers should consider: Reducing or eliminating physical exertion and workplace stress Scheduling periodic rest breaks away from the workstation Allowing a flexible work schedule and flexible use of leave time Allowing the employee to work from home Implementing ergonomic workstation design To address migraine headaches, employers should consider: Providing task lighting Eliminating fluorescent lighting Providing air purification devices Allowing flexible work hours and work from home Allowing periodic rest breaks To address issues associated with sleep problems, employers should consider: Allowing flexible work hours and frequent breaks Allowing the employee to work from home The Americans with Disabilities Act ( ADA) does not contain a list of medical conditions that constitute disabilities. |
7c89813afeb939f8e51543b66f83f672 | What type of workplace changes can help someone with fibromyalgia? | Talk about the symptoms of pain, fatigue, and stiffness. Explain how you may have good days and bad days. Explaining fibromyalgia will give people at work a better idea of what you are feeling each day. Ask your boss if you can take rest periods on bad days. Or ask if you can take work home if you are feeling fatigued. Ask if you can come in on Saturday if you miss a day of work to make up the lost time and income. In addition, ask if you can put a cot in your office for a brief nap at lunchtime. Taking a midday nap helps many people with fibromyalgia and other chronic health conditions function on the job. |
3bdbd1962cb08d0105785c9d20b2fb08 | How should employers address depression and anxiety due to fibromyalgia? | To address concentration issues, employers should consider: Providing written job instructions when possible Prioritizing job assignments and providing more structure Allowing flexible work hours and allowing a self-paced workload Allowing periodic rest periods to reorient Providing memory aids, such as schedulers or organizers Minimizing distractions Reducing job stress To address depression and anxiety, employers should consider: Reducing distractions in the work environment Providing to-do lists and written instructions Reminding the employee of important deadlines and meetings Allowing time off for counseling Providing clear expectations of responsibilities and consequences Providing sensitivity training to coworkers Allowing breaks to use stress management techniques Developing strategies to deal with work problems before they arise Allowing telephone calls during work hours to doctors and others for support Providing information on counseling and employee assistance programs To address fatigue and weakness, employers should consider: Reducing or eliminating physical exertion and workplace stress Scheduling periodic rest breaks away from the workstation Allowing a flexible work schedule and flexible use of leave time Allowing the employee to work from home Implementing ergonomic workstation design To address migraine headaches, employers should consider: Providing task lighting Eliminating fluorescent lighting Providing air purification devices Allowing flexible work hours and work from home Allowing periodic rest breaks To address issues associated with sleep problems, employers should consider: Allowing flexible work hours and frequent breaks Allowing the employee to work from home The Americans with Disabilities Act ( ADA) does not contain a list of medical conditions that constitute disabilities. |
5b94185d119e90c71c855463ea73aca7 | Can I get disability because of fibromyalgia? | To address concentration issues, employers should consider: Providing written job instructions when possible Prioritizing job assignments and providing more structure Allowing flexible work hours and allowing a self-paced workload Allowing periodic rest periods to reorient Providing memory aids, such as schedulers or organizers Minimizing distractions Reducing job stress To address depression and anxiety, employers should consider: Reducing distractions in the work environment Providing to-do lists and written instructions Reminding the employee of important deadlines and meetings Allowing time off for counseling Providing clear expectations of responsibilities and consequences Providing sensitivity training to coworkers Allowing breaks to use stress management techniques Developing strategies to deal with work problems before they arise Allowing telephone calls during work hours to doctors and others for support Providing information on counseling and employee assistance programs To address fatigue and weakness, employers should consider: Reducing or eliminating physical exertion and workplace stress Scheduling periodic rest breaks away from the workstation Allowing a flexible work schedule and flexible use of leave time Allowing the employee to work from home Implementing ergonomic workstation design To address migraine headaches, employers should consider: Providing task lighting Eliminating fluorescent lighting Providing air purification devices Allowing flexible work hours and work from home Allowing periodic rest breaks To address issues associated with sleep problems, employers should consider: Allowing flexible work hours and frequent breaks Allowing the employee to work from home The Americans with Disabilities Act ( ADA) does not contain a list of medical conditions that constitute disabilities. Instead, the ADA has a general definition of disability that each person must meet. Therefore, some people with fibromyalgia will have a disability under the ADA and others will not. Because fibromyalgia is difficult to diagnose -- typically, health care providers rule out other conditions through a physical exam and various blood tests -- it's important that you do your homework before you apply for disability. According to federal regulations, to qualify for disability you must prove that you have a severe impairment. You also need to prove that the impairment limits your physical or mental ability to do work. The Social Security disability regulations define disability as "the inability to do any substantial gainful activity due to your medical or mental problem." In addition, according to the Social Security Administration, your condition must interfere with basic work-related activities. If it doesn't, your claim won't be considered. Instead, Social Security will find that you are not disabled. The combined effect of having multiple impairments is taken into account. That can be important for many people with fibromyalgia. You must be unable to do your previous work or any other substantial gainful activity. Your age and education are considered, as well as your remaining abilities and your work experience. |
1e477eb87dbff37d6ed7b8cfe1b99c2d | How often should the patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) pump be used? | The pump can be used whenever the patient is feeling pain. However, patients should not press the button on the machine if they are feeling too sleepy. The more alert the patient is, the more likely he or she is to participate in a therapy program to aid and possibly shorten recovery. Once the acute pain from surgery is controlled, the patient will be switched to pills for pain relief. PCA pumps have built-in safety features. The total amount of analgesic (pain reliever) that the patient can self administer is within a safe limit. |
9e0b482de0102de3c4f54943e7dcacdc | What are some common thoughts that people diagnosed with hepatitis C have? | If you've just been diagnosed with hepatitis C, you may wonder how you got it and worry about passing on the virus to a loved one. If you've had the disease for a long time without knowing it, you could dwell on every little incident in the past where you might have accidentally exposed a family member to the disease. |
7187fc26c0c849ecce81459d8a07b6d9 | How common is it for someone to catch hepatitis C through everyday contact? | It cannot be spread through: Coughing Sneezing Hugging Kissing Breastfeeding (unless nipples are cracked or bleeding) Sharing utensils or glasses Casual contact Sharing food and water Mosquito or other insect bites That means everyday contact isn't risky. The odds of it spreading between people in a household are near zero. |
f2686751d021673fbb35c61d2d5f0ff3 | What should someone with hepatitis C do to encourage others to get tested? | While the odds of passing on the hepatitis C virus are low, you should still tell anyone at risk that you have hepatitis C. You should tell sexual partners, spouses, and family members. Your infection may be difficult to discuss, but anyone at potential risk must know. |
3f086f4019294d6df9752e4ec2d094e9 | Is there medication for hirsutism? | With regular use, you should have less hair on your face or body. Anti-androgen blockers help your body make and use fewer male hormones, so you should grow less hair over time. Vaniqa (eflornithine) is a face cream that slows hair growth where you apply it. |
e0aa7b904a7944a04089e7ce23b34b47 | How do hormones cause hirsutism? | High levels of male hormones and hirsutism are common in women who have: Polycystic ovary syndrome , which causes small cysts, or fluid-filled sacs, to form on your ovaries. Cushing's syndrome, which you get when you have high levels of the stress hormone cortisol for long periods of time. Tumors in your adrenal glands (which make hormones like cortisol) or your ovaries. |
08dca03c111089fff108e7a80d89b39c | Can medications cause hirsutism? | This can happen with: Drugs that have hormones, like anabolic steroids Drugs that spur hair growth, like Rogaine (minoxidil) A drug called Danocrine (danazol) that can help with endometriosis, when the tissue that lines the uterus grows outside of the womb If you have more facial or body hair than you want, there are a number of ways you can remove it. |
3d280e5831b37f4b6db8ed1b97e23809 | How can you be smart with antibiotics? | The best way to help slow the spread of super bacteria is by being smart with antibiotics. Here's how: Trust your doctor if she says you don't need them. Don't take them for a viral infection. Only take the ones your doctor has prescribed for you. Take them as directed. Don't skip doses. Take them for the full number of days your doctor prescribes. Don't save them for later. |
cad69c0ed86c8b176e57c5f5f57bfbb6 | Can cancer therapy dogs sit on beds or other hospital equipment? | The animals shouldn't come in contact with wounds or equipment, and they aren't allowed to visit patients who are eating or drinking. |
9c31b9dc23142b536369b15265fddddc | How often do therapy dogs for cancer stay at the hospital? | Most of these dogs live at home with their owners and make routine visits to cancer facilities. The visits usually last less than 2 hours, and the animals typically stay with each person for about 15 or 20 minutes. Dogs can go to rooms, treatment areas like chemotherapy suites, and lounges or group areas. |
7350eb918e13482780fe06e70bef6808 | Can cancer therapy dogs give me diseases? | The dogs are screened regularly by a vet and kept current on all their shots, including rabies. It's possible for a dog to pass on diseases to people or injure them. But such things rarely, if ever, happen with trained, registered therapy dogs. |
4fbfa0cb24212ad0833b6052d8b3bad5 | How do I arrange a visit with a cancer therapy dog? | Most service a local area, but some will bring a pup wherever you are. Some therapy dogs make regularly scheduled visits to facilities, say once or twice a week. If you're just not up for it when the dog comes, you can reschedule for next time. Check with your hospital liaison to get help setting one up. |
55d98dbcb10f2a9073b896f1bc430871 | What kind of dogs are therapy dogs for cancer? | Therapy dogs come in all shapes, sizes, and breeds, including golden retrievers, poodles, dachshunds, pugs, and German shepherds. But certain canines match up better with specific people. For example, an active child may do better with an active dog who likes to play and can fetch a ball. If you're not feeling well or are in pain, a calm dog who can lie on the bed with you may be a better choice. |
bd1039844c5ae8b5a12fbe2fd065012a | Can therapy dogs for cancer help with physical therapy? | They can help with physical therapy, too. When you pet a dog, that can help improve your sensory and fine motor skills. A canine may even help you with the all-important first step: getting out of bed. Walking with a dog on a leash and playing games with it can help your balance and coordination. |
21176e1d25ad9f882d2eb897597299ed | Are cancer therapy dogs clean? | Anyone who comes in contact with the dog should wash their hands before and afterward. The dogs are usually bathed the day before a therapy session and brushed right before seeing patients. The therapy vest many of the animals wear helps catch loose hair. |
8d43102a4bd873535927902645559d41 | Can diet and drugs have an effect on urinary incontinence symptoms? | What you eat and drink, as well as the drugs you take, may all have an effect on incontinence symptoms. |
e7fa083fa537d5d550eabc70734a03d9 | When should someone call their doctor about breast cancer? | One or both breasts develop an abnormal lump or pain that doesn't go away, or look or feel abnormal. The cause often is something other than cancer, but a doctor should check it. You have swollen lymph nodes in your armpits. Any swelling could be from cancer. |
e0d2b623b5fd0af00d12627966cfb927 | How is oral cancer treated? | Cancer is defined as the uncontrollable growth of cells that invade and cause damage to surrounding tissue. |
3150e9d3966686be6c76da053c8b7cac | What is oral cancer? | Oral cancer appears as a growth or sore in the mouth that does not go away. Oral cancer, which includes cancers of the lips, tongue, cheeks, floor of the mouth, hard and soft palate, sinuses, and pharynx (throat), can be life threatening if not diagnosed and treated early. |
e88e3c5d1b20460ef4bd7b577d3c891c | What can I do to prevent oral cancer? | To prevent oral cancer: Don't smoke or use any tobacco products and drink alcohol in moderation (and refrain from binge drinking). Eat a well balanced diet. Limit your exposure to the sun. Repeated exposure increases the risk of cancer on the lip, especially the lower lip. When in the sun, use UV- A/ B-blocking sun protective lotions on your skin, as well as your lips. |
b3f892eaf39a4959b73f5604e2fceaf5 | What is the outlook for people with oral cancer? | The overall 5-year survival rate for patients with an early diagnosis of oral cavity and pharynx cancers is 84%. If the cancer has spread to nearby tissues, organs, or lymph nodes, the 5-year survival rate drops to 65%. |
3902a8ffa4d2665fcadbffc1b47968df | What problems can Fabry disease cause? | You may notice things like: Pain and burning in your hands and feet that get worse with exercise, fever, and hot weather or when you are tired Small, dark red spots usually found between your belly button and knees Cloudy vision Hearing loss Ringing in the ears Sweating less than normal Stomach pain, bowel movements right after eating Fabry disease can lead to more serious problems, especially in men. These can include: Higher chance of heart attack or stroke Serious kidney problems, including kidney failure High blood pressure Heart failure Enlarged heart Osteoporosis It can take a long time to get diagnosed with Fabry disease. |
86a079381e78132b15be18e56577f8f3 | What are symptoms of Fabry disease? | You may notice things like: Pain and burning in your hands and feet that get worse with exercise, fever, and hot weather or when you are tired Small, dark red spots usually found between your belly button and knees Cloudy vision Hearing loss Ringing in the ears Sweating less than normal Stomach pain, bowel movements right after eating Fabry disease can lead to more serious problems, especially in men. |
f13576d1d332f07ff16dc5b4e72e3758 | Can music therapy help with depression? | Some people with depression prefer non-drug approaches to help them manage their condition and feel better. |
16eae57fe48375e5f094000ac389b457 | Can exercise help with depression? | Different forms of exercise can lower stress, relax you, and help lessensymptoms of depression. Exercise can also improve your energy, balance, and flexibility. In general, it's a safe, effective, and easy way to better your health. Check with your doctor before you take on something new or ramp up your activity level. |
41015d8c78ec7deac8fb23ed866e9597 | Can meditation and yoga help with depression? | Meditation is sometimes described as an altered state of consciousness. It can help you relax, which helps with your depression. Yoga is part meditation, with specific body poses and breathing techniques. It also helps you relax. Practices vary, and some aren't recommended for people with certain medical conditions. Some evidence suggests yoga may be good for depression, too, but the evidence isn't conclusive. |
807f5183336d51d9ccb911dd8c2ee616 | How long does a joint replacement last? | Here are some activities that you should probably avoid after hip or knee replacement, but speak with your doctor first: Jogging, running, or skiing Playing football, basketball, soccer, and other high-impact sports Doing karate or other martial arts Jumping rope Taking a high-impact aerobics class Your new knee or hip can last for more than 15 years, especially if you treat it well. But the more stress and strain you put on the joint, the sooner it is likely to wear out or become loose. Just as before you had joint replacement surgery, activities that put less weight on your joints, like swimming and cycling, are particularly good for exercising a new joint without overstressing it. |
8ed98d8672b1ef67f0310ba9dd7bec7d | How can I know if I'm ready for joint replacement surgery for osteoarthritis? | Ask yourself these questions: Can I still do the things I enjoy doing, like golfing, shopping or playing with my grandchildren? Do the medications I take, and/or physical therapy, still alleviate the pain reasonably well? Can I sleep at night without waking up multiple times due to pain? Can I still do daily activities, like getting out of a chair, going up and down stairs, using the toilet, and getting into and out of the car without much difficulty? If the answers to all of these questions are yes, then you probably don't need to consider joint replacement surgery yet. On the other hand, if you answered ânoâ to most of them, then you should discuss joint replacement surgery as a possible option with your doctor. |
6a85afceb4e8892279d175a8737ec3c2 | What is a joint replacement surgery for osteoarthritis? | Joint replacement or other surgical procedures are sometimes considered the âtreatment of last resortâ for people with osteoarthritis. Doctors frequently tell patients to wait as long as possible before joint replacement, but to get the best results, it should also not be delayed too long. |
491885639483f75cb4c31f5c6be06a14 | How is osteoarthritis of the hip treated? | The main goal of treating osteoarthritis of the hip is to improve the person's mobility (ability to get around) and lifestyle. Part of this goal involves improving the function of the hip and controlling pain. Treatment plans can involve: Rest and joint care Use of a cane to take weight off the affected hip Nondrug pain relief techniques to control pain Losing excess weight Exercise Medications, including acetaminophen ( Tylenol), a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug such as ibuprofen ( Advil), or a prescription pain medication Surgery Complementary and alternative therapies The hip joint is a ball-and-socket mechanism. |
32251daeac58ce95e301418ffcc936cb | What are the symptoms of osteoarthritis of the hips? | If you have any of the following symptoms of hip osteoarthritis, talk to your doctor: Joint stiffness that occurs as you are getting out of bed Joint stiffness after you sit for a long time Any pain, swelling, or tenderness in the hip joint A sound or feeling ("crunching") of bone rubbing against bone Inability to move the hip to perform routine activities such as putting on your socks There is no single test for diagnosing osteoarthritis, but often it is diagnosed by an abnormal X-ray that shows characteristic features such as narrowing of the joint and spurring of the joint margins. |
536ea68ac81fa3c3f817da98a102ff23 | What is the meaning of arthritis? | !s_sensitive, chron ID: $('article embeded_module[type=video][align=top]:eq(0)').attr('chronic_id'), continuous Play: true, cp Options: { flyout: true }, display Ads: true, mode: 'in-article', sticky: true }) }); }); } else { $(function(){ $('.responsive-video-container').remove(); }); } Arthritis means "joint inflammation." It causes pain and swelling in the body's joints, such as the knees or hips. There are many types of arthritis, but osteoarthritis is the most common. Also known as degenerative joint disease or age-related arthritis, osteoarthritis is more likely to develop as people get older. |
aec9ab154e5ef6a86fd577a1f461b9e9 | What are some low-impact exercises that can help my osteoporosis? | These include: Elliptical training machines Low-impact aerobics Stair-step machines Walking (either outside or on a treadmill machine) If you're new to exercise or haven't worked out for a while, you should aim to gradually increase the amount you do until you get to 30 minutes of weight-bearing exercise per day on most days of the week. |
a82d0b902a6eaff84a566b0e24ad9735 | Can weight training help my osteroporosis? | These workouts can include basic moves such as standing and rising on your toes, lifting your own body weight with exercises like push-ups or squats, and using equipment such as: Elastic exercise bands Free weights Weight machines Add strength-training exercises to your workouts 2 to 3 days per week. |
e261edcbb650ed27471d9dc3117f50ba | Can yoga help my osteoporosis? | Routines such as yoga and Pilates can improve strength, balance, and flexibility in people with osteoporosis. But some of the moves you do in these programs -- including forward-bending exercises -- can make you more likely to get a fracture. If you're interested in these workouts, talk with your doctor and ask your physical therapist to tell you the moves that are safe and those you should avoid. |
fd1fdcb47ff977a240cfdc32ef4442cb | What are the symptoms of cocaine withdrawal? | Symptoms can include: Depression Anxiety Fatigue Trouble concentrating Increased hunger Cravings for the drug Nightmares Chills, nerve pain, muscle aches A cocaine overdose is more difficult to treat. |
f221295653a47c17f8ee3f499c05d2a0 | What can a cocaine overdose lead to? | Physical signs include: Increased sweating, body temperature, or heart rate Trouble breathing Chest pain Nausea or vomiting Confusion, seizures, tremors Watch for these mental signs of overdose, too: Anxiety Panic Paranoia Hallucinations Delirium An overdose often leads to a stroke or heart attack. An ER doctor will test for those conditions and try to treat them first. He may also use medication to treat other complications you have. |
b06db62fff70a4bd29bb06053217d727 | What are the signs of a cocaine overdose? | Physical signs include: Increased sweating, body temperature, or heart rate Trouble breathing Chest pain Nausea or vomiting Confusion, seizures, tremors Watch for these mental signs of overdose, too: Anxiety Panic Paranoia Hallucinations Delirium An overdose often leads to a stroke or heart attack. |
d5c8042f9a6c22c52fedd4bdb7cefcd8 | What can lead to an overdose and how can cocaine affect you? | Other short-term effects of cocaine may include: Extreme sensitivity to touch, sound, and sight Intense happiness Anger/irritability Paranoid feeling Decreased appetite People who use cocaine often may also have more serious side effects and health problems, like: Headaches Convulsions and seizures Heart disease, heart attack, and stroke Mood problems Sexual trouble Lung damage HIV or hepatitis if you inject it Bowel decay if you swallow it Loss of smell, nosebleeds, runny nose, and trouble swallowing, if you snort it You may have strong cravings for the drug and the high it brings. But the more you use cocaine, the more your brain will adapt to it. You'll need a stronger dose to feel the same high. This can lead to a dangerous addiction or overdose. Stronger, more frequent doses can also cause long-term changes in your brain's chemistry. Your body and mind begin to rely on the drug. This can make it harder for you to think, sleep, and recall things from memory. Your reaction time may be slower. And you're at risk for more heart, stomach, and lung problems. |
2976ac52b762b202cb940e3b058cbd1c | What are the short-term effects of cocaine? | Other short-term effects of cocaine may include: Extreme sensitivity to touch, sound, and sight Intense happiness Anger/irritability Paranoid feeling Decreased appetite People who use cocaine often may also have more serious side effects and health problems, like: Headaches Convulsions and seizures Heart disease, heart attack, and stroke Mood problems Sexual trouble Lung damage HIV or hepatitis if you inject it Bowel decay if you swallow it Loss of smell, nosebleeds, runny nose, and trouble swallowing, if you snort it You may have strong cravings for the drug and the high it brings. |
85913627edaa71c9932cb349aff43dcc | What should I have at home to help me recover from my neck lift? | The area should have: Ice packs Gauze and towels Thermometer Supply of comfortable, loose clothing (preferably button-down shirts or blouses that do not have to be pulled over your head and neck) Petroleum jelly and antibacterial ointment Telephone within reaching distance of where you'll be lying or sitting most of the time Pillows that will allow you to keep your head in a comfortable position Someone who can stay with you at least the first 24 hours after surgery On the day of surgery, wear loose, comfortable clothing. |
33ee2f9f0d67825634dc44886781c6b4 | How is liposuction used as a neck lift? | Liposuction : During liposuction, your surgeon will make a small cut below your chin and remove excess fat. If you are also getting other procedures, it is very common for cosmetic surgeons to begin with liposuction. You will be able to determine this with your doctor during your consultation. |
b96647636fbf0792dc2aa2434277c361 | How does surgery to get rid of extra skin on my neck work? | Too Much Skin on Your Neck: Your surgeon will trim parts of the skin and lift it into place, securing it with tissue glue or stitches. This takes about two to four hours, depending on the complexity of your procedure. Again, your type of anesthesia will depend on your own personal comfort level. Your surgeon will fit you with a compression bandage that you will have to wear for at least one week unless instructed otherwise. |
bca3dda8aab2f37dba179898c88846af | How can a neck lift fix a turkey waddle? | Here are some of the most common concerns that are addressed with a neck lift: Turkey wattle neck Excess fat Too much skin During your consultation, you should go over your goals and learn about the options: Turkey Wattle: Your surgeon may recommend surgery, which involves making cuts under your chin or behind your ears or both to access a neck muscle called the platysma. Sometimes, that may even mean removing some muscle. |
27f15d64fee6350c0c786a16ac037394 | What is neck lift? | A neck lift is a set of procedures to enhance the appearance of your neck. Procedures can include: Removing excess skin Removing or altering neck muscles Liposuction to remove excess fat Botox injections to address problems with fullness or "bands" Kybella injections to remove excess fat under the chin Other neck lifting techniques involve lasers, ultrasound and radiofrequency devices, intense pulsed light, and fillers. |
19f2cb093c4f33ca262a46b898f057a9 | How long does it take to recover from a neck lift? | Recovering from a neck lift takes time. Most people can return to work in 10 to 14 days. If you participate in sports or are physically active, you will have to wait three weeks or more to resume those activities. |
dce5f228828cf5fd4a98b2f48fa9bdce | Will insurance cover my neck lift? | Be clear on what, if anything, your insurance will cover before the surgery. That way, you'll know what to expect. If your procedures will correct a medical condition, tell your health insurer before the surgery. Your surgeon can write a letter detailing your case. With certain insurance plans, cosmetic or plastic surgery can affect future coverage. It can also affect your premiums. Make sure you ask your health insurer about that before you get the procedure, so you know what to expect. |
5c638951e36ade44d0dca3888aa1a2b6 | Can you get flaxseed naturally from foods? | While no other food sources contain flaxseed, flaxseed is itself sometimes added to foods. Ground flaxseed is sold as flour. Flaxseed oil might be added to salad dressing, but it should not be used for cooking. |
f2528db2e8bdfaada9c89d3358388df3 | Why do people take flaxseed? | Flaxseed and flaxseed oil contain alpha-linolenic acid ( ALA), one of the essential omega-3 fatty acids that partly and inefficiently converts into DHA and EPA -- more active omega-3s -- in the body. While flaxseed hasn't yet been shown to improve heart disease risk, there's good evidence that flaxseed and flaxseed oil may lower cholesterol levels. Ground flaxseed -- but not flaxseed oil -- may also help with menopausal symptoms. One study showed that 40 grams per day may be similar to hormone therapy for improving mild menopause symptoms, such as hot flashes and night sweats. But other studies contradict this finding. Ground flaxseed may also ease constipation. Flaxseed has also been shown to improve kidney function in people with lupus. If you have lupus -- or any other medical condition -- it's very important to talk with your doctor about any supplements you take. |
7bca092550678f7ba0a5bd556fcb326c | What are the risks of taking flaxseed? | Never eat raw or unripe flaxseed -- it could be poisonous. People who have diabetes, bipolar disorder, high triglycerides, bleeding disorders, or prostate cancer should talk to a doctor before using flaxseed or flaxseed oil. Anyone with digestive problems (like Crohn's disease, IBS, or colitis) and women with hormone-sensitive diseases (like endometriosis, PCOS, breast cancer, and uterine cancer) should not use flaxseed. Given the lack of evidence about its safety, flaxseed and flaxseed oil is not recommended for children or for women who are pregnant or breastfeeding. |
ec5be50dd5e15900d45548e1c3d3216c | What are the side effects of taking flaxseed? | At normal doses, flaxseed and flaxseed oil seem to be safe. Flaxseed -- and not flaxseed oil -- contains soluble fiber. It might cause diarrhea, cramping, gas, and bloating. High doses of flaxseed, especially when not taken with enough water, can cause constipation and, rarely, bowel obstruction. If ground flaxseed or flaxseed oil oxidizes (goes rancid), it may cause cholesterol problems and inflammation. |
13e6d1dfe47311f4ed4ed194112f3848 | What helps you pay attention in conversations if you have ADHD? | Simple steps can make any conversation easier. Make sure you: Are face-to-face with the other person when you're talking to them Listen carefully when they're speaking Don't interrupt Ask questions when you don't understand something Let the other person know you understand them by using phrases like â It sounds like you're saying,â or â Tell me if I'm hearing you right ...â You might feel like the people closest to you are constantly criticizing or nagging you. |
639d65a3f3019f5c32ac437c5c95237d | How can acupuncture help treat migraines? | In this ancient Chinese technique, practitioners insert fine needles into points on your body. They say it helps ease headaches by correcting energy imbalances and making your body better able to resist or overcome illness. Research shows acupuncture may cause your body to release chemicals that block pain, like endorphins. It also may tell your brain to give off other chemicals and hormones that send signals between different types of cells, including those of the immune system. |
7accd61f0fd98a5ac71923b98829a9d0 | Is acupuncture effective in treating migraines? | Acupuncture seems to help with a variety of health problems. The World Health Organization recognizes more than 30 conditions it can improve, from allergies to tennis elbow. Other studies, though, suggest it mainly helps people because they believe it will work. |
626f5bace90ee411c3048ae993ec6709 | What is the best way to change my diet in order to treat my migraines? | Your best bet is to eat a well-balanced diet. Don't skip meals or fast. Each can trigger a migraine. Talk to your doctor before you start a new diet or take any new medications, including vitamins, herbs, and supplements. |
570856cc7d2546b93d94fb10af2be682 | Are dietary changes used to treat migraines? | Certain foods, such as chocolate, aged cheese, citrus fruits, and red wine, may trigger headaches for some people. If this is true for you, try to identify and avoid food-related headache triggers. ( The same goes for other things that bring on headaches, including stress, lack of sleep, and fatigue.) You can start by keeping a careful diary of your headache symptoms and eating habits. |
2500c661fec2ba55f624d7d09e7baeda | How can I learn how to use biofeedback? | A specialist in psychology, psychiatry, or integrative medicine can teach you how to use relaxation training. |
465e4231843ba4de2951f3fcb15b5b96 | Who can teach me effective relaxation techniques? | A specialist in psychology, psychiatry, or integrative medicine can teach you how to use relaxation training. |
f97d9da2de96fd459c505a757d73c1d0 | How can stress management help treat migraines? | Life events that increase stress, anxiety, and depression have been linked with chronic migraines and other headaches. Studies show that a combination of stress management and some antidepressant drugs ease headaches and the use of pain medications. Along with a regular practice of relaxation, it may also help to get enough sleep and eat a healthy diet. |
4e52d03652417c7fb99f5cbc7e851d20 | Are dietary changes effective in treating migraines? | Researchers have done only a few studies to test if diet changes can ease headache pain. Some found that people who ate less fat had fewer migraines. Others suggest adding omega-3 fatty acids to your diet. Supplements that might help include magnesium, riboflavin, coenzyme Q10, and melatonin. |
5e12fa3fb6de4256ee43855421d18d8f | How can acupuncture help treat migraines and headaches? | In this ancient Chinese technique, practitioners insert fine needles into points on your body. They say it helps ease headaches by correcting energy imbalances and making your body better able to resist or overcome illness. Research shows acupuncture may cause your body to release chemicals that block pain, like endorphins. It also may tell your brain to give off other chemicals and hormones that send signals between different types of cells, including those of the immune system. |
160a789388e8f893e6415fd45f6f8cea | How is biofeedback used to treat migraines and headaches? | Some tried and true methods include: Electromyographic ( EMG) biofeedback Botox Stress management Acupuncture Massage Herbs Aromatherapy Diet changes Biofeedback helps you use information (feedback) about muscle tension, skin temperature, brain waves, and other body signals to ease your stress. A technician places small metal sensors, called electrodes, on your skin to measure those signs. A machine shows that data as numbers, electrical waves, or sounds on a screen. |
c491e31fb856e30d847eb7a24757798b | What should you do when considering acupuncture for migraines and headaches? | If you try this approach, be sure to look for an experienced, well-trained acupuncturist who uses sterile needles. Many states require a license, certification, or registration to practice it, so check the laws in your area. |
cc6db2b87fdcc900c0cae51965e36545 | How can stress management help treat migraines and headaches? | Life events that increase stress, anxiety, and depression have been linked with chronic migraines and other headaches. Studies show that a combination of stress management and some antidepressant drugs ease headaches and the use of pain medications. Along with a regular practice of relaxation, it may also help to get enough sleep and eat a healthy diet. A specialist in psychology, psychiatry, or integrative medicine can teach you how to use relaxation training. |
0da3d54164c23c972711a332b6445127 | How can you learn to use biofeedback to treat migraines and headaches? | A specialist in psychology, psychiatry, or integrative medicine can teach you how to use relaxation training. |
cfa532816b692c9b68a2f3f4d958bb14 | How can aromatherapy help with migraines and headaches? | In this type of treatment, you breathe in essential oils or rub them on your skin to help you relax and change how you perceive pain. Many people say that lavender, ginger, or peppermint oils may help relieve tension headaches. |
89ca2cde51f91d0312f1587e0884241e | Can immune system problems cause achy joints? | When the lining inside your joints becomes inflamed, the area around them is tender to the touch. It might also be stiff or swollen, and it can happen with more than one joint. You may notice that it's worse in the morning. |
6282555677c9fd3c2459f2a6609135f5 | Can immune system problems cause dry eyes? | If you have an autoimmune disorder, that means your immune system attacks your body instead of defending it. Rheumatoid arthritis and lupus are two examples. Many people who have an autoimmune disorder find that they have dry eyes. You might feel a sandy, gritty feeling like something is in your eye. Or you may notice pain, redness, a stringy discharge, or blurred vision. Some people find they can't cry even when they're upset. |
1bad68ebf5f0a87b87168709474ddc7e | Can immune system problems lead to infections? | Other red flags: Chronic sinus infections, being sick with more than four ear infections in a year (for anyone over the age of 4), or having pneumonia more than once. |
6fa86326f179e04dfeaf0d18d95a0b84 | Can immune system problems cause tingling or numbness in your hands and feet? | It can be completely innocent. But in some cases it can mean that your body is attacking nerves that send signals to your muscles. People who have Guillain- Barre syndrome, for instance, may have numbness that starts in their legs then moves up to their arms and chest. Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy ( CIDP) has symptoms similar to the demyelinating form of GBS (called acute inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy, or AIDP), but while GBS lasts two weeks to 30 days. |
88a50e642fff6db2f9f3282ca5503c13 | What can happen if your immune system is working too hard? | If it kicks into action too often, you may get a condition like allergies, asthma, or eczema. Or if your immune system starts to attack your body instead of safeguarding it, you could have an autoimmune disorder like rheumatoid arthritis or type 1 diabetes. |
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