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004e1e85a6c764a2177f75a63c8fd185 | How is seborrheic dermatitis treated? | Treatments vary between infants and people with the condition later in life. The treatments include: Shampoo containing salicylic acid, selenium sulfide, zinc pyrithione, or coal tar Antifungal treatments that are rubbed onto affected areas Steroid lotions This type of eczema can develop in people when the veins in their lower legs don't properly return blood to their heart. |
8a33d009d4bbee134e872747f1180e2f | How is neurodermatitis treated? | The main treatment for this type of eczema is to stop scratching it. In the meantime, steroid medicines that are rubbed onto the skin can help treat symptoms. When neurodermatitis affects the scalp, it can be harder to treat. In these cases, it may require the steroid medication prednisone, which is taken by mouth. |
513905bff53ef6886b6d64bec1c363cf | How is dyshidrotic dermatitis treated? | Treatments include: Cool, wet compresses Steroid drugs that are rubbed onto the skin or taken by mouth Psoralen combined with ultraviolet A therapy This type of eczema more often affects men than women. |
856bf465feaaac39d3c402794683e8ed | How is allergic contact dermatitis treated? | Treatments for irritant contact dermatitis include: Moisturizers for the skin Steroid medications Treatments for contact dermatitis from allergic triggers also include steroid drugs. These are rubbed on the skin or taken as a pill. |
771ba5ce4b068c4918720bdc073928a6 | What conditions while pregnant can increase the chances of having a child with cerebral palsy (CP)? | Some of the problems that can damage the brain or disrupt its growth include: Bleeding in the brain while the baby is in the womb, during birth or afterward A lack of blood flow to important organs Seizures at birth or in the first month of life Some genetic conditions Traumatic brain injuries You may have a condition while you're pregnant that can increase the chances your baby will have CP. Among them are: Being pregnant with multiples, such as twins or triplets Having a health issue such as seizures or a problem with your thyroid gland Having blood that's not compatible with your baby's, which is also called Rh disease Coming in contact with a toxic substance such as mercury, which is found in some kinds of fish Certain infections and viruses, when they strike during pregnancy, can increase the risk your baby will be born with cerebral palsy. |
0016d21ffe7fa1a17443cf5f0ba1e8dc | What is cerebral palsy (CP)? | â Cerebralâ means the disorder is related to the brain, and âpalsyâ refers to weakness or a muscle problem. CP starts in the area of the brain that controls the ability to move muscles. Cerebral palsy can happen when that part of the brain doesn't develop as it should, or when it is damaged right around the time of birth or very early in life. |
8785c2bb8abbc0ffdd7b050772e26db7 | What should I be monitoring while my child is on ADHD medication titration? | What works at first may not continue to over time. Watch your child for symptoms and side effects as he grows and his schedule and lifestyle change. Check in with the doctor every 3 months or so to make sure your child is still on the right treatment. |
911e19179341e7eddc40878001c4db81 | What side effects are associated with ADHD medication titration? | Common side effects include sleeping problems, appetite loss, and not feeling as social. These often go away after a few weeks, so your doctor may encourage you to wait it out and see if they get better on their own. If they don't, your doctor can adjust the dosage or change the medication. Less common but more serious side effects can include hallucinations, tics, and depression. You may want to start during the weekend or over a school break so you can keep a close eye on your child for the first few days. You can also use this time to figure out the best time to take the medicine. |
fac103404d678d0252d7f4d3bf7432c4 | What are new ways to prevent tooth decay? | One study found that a chewing gum that contains the sweetener xylitol temporarily retarded the growth of bacteria that cause tooth decay. In addition, several materials that slowly release fluoride over time, which will help prevent further decay, are being explored. These materials would be placed between teeth or in pits and fissures of teeth. Toothpastes and mouth rinses that can reverse and "heal" early cavities are also being studied. |
40f8b363f98ac4f702c231c62b4643b2 | What medications can cause a psoriasis flare-up? | Drugs that are known to make things worse include: Lithium , used to treat psychiatric disorders Propranolol and possibly other beta-blockers, which are prescribed for heart conditions Quinidine ( Cardioquin or Quinidex), medications for heart arrhythmias If you're using any of these medications, ask your doctor about substitutes. |
ea52205b2015a8eb8a5c50118ffb8f34 | Can moisturizing lotions help psoriasis? | Symptoms get worse when your skin is dry, so keep it moist with creams and lotions. Thick and oily ones, like petroleum jelly, are usually best. They're better at trapping moisture beneath the skin. To help remove scales, apply cream on top of them, then cover the area with plastic wrap or another waterproof material. Leave it on for a few hours, then remove. |
ff95bdf7ec10d9b1c2f3795a25eee810 | How can zapping stress help prevent psoriasis flare-ups? | Although it hasn't been proven, many people link flare-ups to stress. So, try to relieve your anxiety. That may be easier said than done, but you can try relaxation techniques like meditation or yoga, for starters. |
e9e1c551d5ef76a4ea7493372297b9f7 | Should I watch how much alcohol I can drink if I have psoriasis? | The connection between alcohol and psoriasis isn't clear, but some think it can worsen symptoms, especially in men. Alcohol can be dangerous if you're using certain psoriasis drugs, so check with your doctor. |
d5fe6248f23b49446be9c0ff7a4beb35 | How can I zap stress if I have psoriasis? | Although it hasn't been proven, many people link flare-ups to stress. So, try to relieve your anxiety. That may be easier said than done, but you can try relaxation techniques like meditation or yoga, for starters. |
8757d8fc6b874291c19e2f0792631e9c | When should you call your doctor about a blister? | The blister was caused by contact with a chemical -- or if you have an autoimmune blistering disease. Other reasons to seek medical advice is if you have multiple blisters, or they progress in number and location, or if you can't figure out why you are getting them. |
8732795fcde2ab394bd22a86154154c1 | What's a blister and what symptoms can it bring on? | A blister is a bubble of skin filled with clear fluid, ranging from pinpoint size to more than an inch in diameter. They are different than pustules, which contain thicker, yellow-white material called pus. Depending on the cause, blistering may be accompanied by pain, redness, or itching. |
3e16702e0cca409680dfadf4399d3507 | When should you call your doctor about constipation? | Call your doctor right away if you have sudden constipation with belly pain or cramping and you aren't able to poop or pass gas at all. Also, make the call if: Constipation is a new problem for you, and lifestyle changes haven't helped. |
d882108db7224e8db12d9041f5dc2584 | What is renal cell carcinoma? | It's the most common type of kidney cancer. Although it's a serious disease, finding and treating it early makes it more likely that you'll be cured. No matter when you're diagnosed, you can do certain things to ease your symptoms and feel better during your treatment. |
4ea3187a5b25359183cf50dd5e367536 | Where can you get support for renal cell carcinoma? | To get more information on renal cell carcinoma, visit the web site of the American Cancer Society. |
cf67bff42a093ba52e3eb291747de72b | What tests are done to diagnose renal cell carcinoma? | From there, he'll do some tests that could include: Urine tests Blood tests Biopsy Tests to see how well your liver is working Ultrasound, which uses sound waves to make a picture of the organs inside your body CT scan, a test that uses a powerful X-ray to make detailed pictures inside your body Nephrectomy, when doctors remove part of one of your kidneys, or sometimes the whole kidney, to check it for renal cell carcinoma. You'll have this test if your doctor has already spotted a tumor, but doesn't know if it's cancer. |
b2989300f34e9addb3ef84d5925beae7 | What can increase your chances of getting renal cell carcinoma? | Several things can raise your chances of getting the disease, like: Smoking Being very overweight Taking a lot of pain medicine, like aspirin, ibuprofen, or acetaminophen, for a long time Having hepatitis C Exposure to certain dyes, asbestos, cadmium (a metal), herbicides, and solvents Having acquired cystic kidney disease Some inherited conditions, especially von Hippel- Lindau disease Early on, renal cell carcinoma doesn't usually cause any symptoms. |
2018aba6b69c88faaccf13cab8962897 | What questions will my doctor ask me if I have symptoms of renal cell carcinoma? | As the disease gets more serious, you might have warning signs like: A lump on your side, belly, or lower back Blood in your pee Low back pain on one side Losing weight for no clear reason Not feeling hungry Fever Feeling tired Not enough red blood cells (anemia) Night sweats High levels of calcium in your blood High blood pressure Your doctor will want to find out more about your symptoms to figure out what's going on. First, he'll give you a physical exam and ask you questions like: When did you first notice a problem? Is there blood in your urine? Have you been having any pain? Where? Does anything make your symptoms better or worse? Has anyone in your family had von Hippel- Lindau disease? What about kidney cancer? |
a1ad7f77e2633d8df80dc5a3cec85599 | What causes renal cell carcinoma? | Scientists aren't sure exactly what causes renal cell carcinoma. They know that most kidney cancers start when something goes wrong in the genes in the kidney. No one can say for certain why that happens. |
f8e70f74a1335d71dc9e67fdebab17ed | When does renal cell carcinoma start? | Most people who have renal cell carcinoma are older, usually between ages 50 and 70. It often starts as just one tumor in a kidney, but sometimes it begins as several tumors, or it's found in both kidneys at once. You might also hear it called renal cell cancer. |
3619efda265ba0e5ae13c54c5c868df8 | What can put me at risk for renal cell carcinoma? | Several things can raise your chances of getting the disease, like: Smoking Being very overweight Taking a lot of pain medicine, like aspirin, ibuprofen, or acetaminophen, for a long time Having hepatitis C Exposure to certain dyes, asbestos, cadmium (a metal), herbicides, and solvents Having acquired cystic kidney disease Some inherited conditions, especially von Hippel- Lindau disease Early on, renal cell carcinoma doesn't usually cause any symptoms. |
b08292c347c8540d446ba5189b0ef980 | How bad is renal cell carcinoma? | It's the most common type of kidney cancer. Although it's a serious disease, finding and treating it early makes it more likely that you'll be cured. No matter when you're diagnosed, you can do certain things to ease your symptoms and feel better during your treatment. |
ddca3e48b2a54f3b5e4cd31fa822daa5 | What should I do if I'm worried about medical costs from prostate cancer? | Financial counselors. |
455160073b424421e9aa4425fdb8a00b | If I have a latex allergy, does it affect my doctor appointments? | These include: Latex Product Alternative Balloons Mylar balloons Baby toys Plastic or cloth toys Bottle nipples Silicone nipples Condoms Sheep cecum condoms (for birth control only) Elastic bands Paper clips, string, or twine Household gloves Synthetic or cotton gloves Raincoat Nylon or synthetic waterproof coats Shoes with rubber Leather or synthetic shoes Telephone cords Clear cords Tell them about your latex allergy at least 24 hours before your appointment. The hospital or doctor's office should have a plan in place so that they can treat you without exposing you to latex. If you have to stay in the hospital, you'll usually be given your own room, free of products that might give you a reaction. |
a6ed7e8aab3a4aab8808e6ab0241805d | How do doctors diagnose latex allergy? | Doctors diagnose a latex allergy in people who: Have had symptoms of an allergic reaction -- like a skin rash, hives, eye tearing or irritation, wheezing, itching, or trouble breathing -- when exposed to latex or a natural rubber product Are known to be at risk for a latex allergy and blood or skin tests show that they have it, even if they haven't had symptoms. If you need a skin test to check on a latex allergy, an allergy specialist must supervise it, in case you have a severe reaction. |
5c18b6ab107fd055db555fef8f34d0a7 | Who is likely to get a latex allergy? | Other people who are more likely than most people to get it include those who have: A defect in their bone marrow cells A deformed bladder or urinary tract Had more than one operation A urinary catheter, which has a rubber tip Allergy, asthma, or eczema Food allergies to bananas, avocados, kiwis, or chestnuts Rubber industry workers and people who use condoms are also more likely than others to get a latex allergy. |
7047def324f0339d6018b43408c49c69 | What do I do if I have an asthma attack while exercising? | It's when your airways constrict and you have asthma symptoms during exercise, such as: Coughing Wheezing Chest tightness Shortness of breath If this happens to you, stop and follow the instructions in your asthma action plan. Keep your rescue inhaler handy, and use it as directed as soon as you have symptoms. If your symptoms are not getting better, call for emergency medical help. |
6ecbe68628620237a6d49ee883ea928c | What activities are beneficial to people with asthma? | Team sports that involve short bursts of exertion -- like volleyball, gymnastics, baseball, and wrestling -- are good, and so are solo or group leisure activities like walking, biking, and hiking. Swimming is also a good choice because you usually breathe in plenty of warm, moist air while you do it. It's also a great way to build upper-body strength. |
041ff457fb7141425ef66dd8e7c00f47 | How can I deal with the emotional effects of rheumatoid arthritis? | If your pain starts to make you feel bad a lot of the time -- you're depressed, angry, or anxious often -- tell your doctor, or talk with a professional counselor. It may help to do cognitive behavioral training, where you learn new, positive ways to handle pain and other problems. |
51c783c8b7308f89512f2f603f1b05ea | Should I tell my doctor how I feel if I have rheumatoid arthritis? | Tell your doctor how you feel. He may want to change your medications or their doses. It's important for you let him know what's going on. Don't say â I'm fine,â or, â It's OKâ if it's really not. |
fdab29758ecc2b91f9c122844c5497a8 | Should I take a breathing break if I have rheumatoid arthritis? | Quietly tune in to your breaths. Breathe in and out normally. Just notice each one. If other thoughts come up (and they will), let them go and turn your attention back to your breath. It's a simple way to tune in and calm down. Even a few minutes a day can help. |
5f1d90e3fbd652f05fb7e70d2d9d0cca | What is a good tea recipe for colds? | 1/2 cup thinly sliced fresh ginger 6 cups water 2 cinnamon sticks 2 tablespoons honey or brown sugar lemon wedges for garnish if desired In a saucepan, simmer ginger, cinnamon, and water 20 minutes, or more for stronger tea. Add honey or sugar and strain tea through a sieve. |
2ec1d0b499a1d3398606b01695aade6b | How does eating healthily help with illness? | Quite simply, a well-nourished immune system, your body's defense against germs, is better able to ward off infections. |
9ae80e406269f0e69d90c13109e837d1 | What is a good hot lemon drink for colds? | It's great for a sore throat. 4 lemons several slices of ginger root honey to taste Juice several lemons, then scrub the peel well. Slice it thinly, and add to the juice. Cover all with plenty of boiling water, put a lid on it, and steep until cool. For added benefit, add several slices of ginger root before covering with water. Strain off the liquid, add honey and additional water to taste. Drink hot. NOTE: Never give honey to any child less than 12 months old. It can cause botulism food poisoning in this age group. |
23a164b2207c35044e80430b085f18e9 | What is a good salad recipe for when you have a cold? | 1 bag of fresh spinach or mixed salad greens 2 fennel bulbs (cleaned, cut in half lengthwise, and sliced thinly crosswise) For the dressing: 2 scallions, finely chopped 1 garlic clove, minced 2 tablespoons oriental sesame oil 2 tablespoons soy sauce 2 tablespoons rice vinegar 1 tablespoon chopped, peeled fresh ginger 1 tablespoon honey (see note below) 1/4 cup canola oil Blend first seven dressing ingredients in food processor. With machine running, gradually add oil and process until well blended. ( You can prepare this 1 day ahead. Cover and refrigerate. Let stand 30 minutes at room temperature before you use it.) Toss fennel and greens with dressing. Enjoy! NOTE: Never give honey to any child less than 12 months old. It can cause botulism food poisoning in this age group. |
4f5663b5d5b695f46f35724205964ab7 | What is a good fish recipe for when you have a cold? | 4 salmon fillets with skin on salt, pepper to taste 3 tablespoons fresh herbs, such as chives, rosemary, or thyme For the salsa: 1 fennel bulb finely diced, plus 1 tablespoon minced fennel leaves 1/2 cup finely diced oranges 10 green olives pitted and minced 1 tablespoon fresh orange juice 1 teaspoon fresh lemon juice, or to taste Preheat oven to 250 degrees. While it's heating, make the salsa. In a medium bowl, stir together the fennel bulb and leaves, the diced orange, the olives, the juices, and salt and pepper to taste. Then, place salmon skin side down on a baking sheet sprayed with olive oil. Brush fish with a bit more olive oil, sprinkle salt and pepper, and press the herbs into the flesh. Set aside. When the oven is hot, "slow-roast" the salmon for 17 minutes. For safety, make sure that the fish reaches a temperature of 145 F. If you don't have a thermometer, make sure it flakes with a fork. Serve salmon with salsa on the side. |
93ce91c1681b62896076b122bb6df07f | Why do teens get acne? | Acne isn't a serious health risk, though severe acne can cause permanent scars. Acne can also damage self-esteem. |
f251f6555bac4482dad3a4da8064ec19 | What are blackheads? | Blackheads: Black bumps that are impacted pores in which material pushes out through the follicles. The black color is not from dirt. It may be from bacteria, dead skin cells, and matter that react with oxygen. |
8190ed3a158f424a8ee81d88d51344dd | Can medications cause acne? | They are usually taken daily for four to six months and then tapered and discontinued as acne improves. |
cef96dcd66dde53dd0fcdc3bc5940591 | What are whiteheads? | Acne can appear as one of the following: Whiteheads: White dots that are pores impacted with oil and skin covered by skin layers. |
d6de19e242539804b2b0118abcdc3373 | How do you chill a bruise to heal it? | These tips may help your bruise go away more quickly: Put ice on your bruise right after you get injured. That can reduce the size of your bruise, which may allow it to heal faster. The cold temperature from an ice pack makes the blood in that area flow more slowly. It may reduce the amount of blood that leaks out of your vessels. Don't put ice directly on your bruise -- protect your skin by wrapping the ice in a washcloth or paper towel. Remove the ice from your skin after about 10 minutes. Leaving it on too long could harm your skin. It's OK to put ice on your bruise several times a day, as long as you take a break after every time you do it. |
c0f185c372c27afd9d1a553a3dc32d20 | Should you put a steak on a bruise? | You may have seen people in old movies or cartoons putting raw steaks on their bruises -- especially on black eyes. Don't do this yourself. It's not safe to handle raw meat or place it against your eye or another body part, since it may be loaded with bacteria. Steaks and other raw meats don't have special healing powers that can help a bruise. |
762a79ffef58a54ba005367636d5dd9b | Which sports put you at risk for a dislocated or a separated shoulder? | Sports that pose a higher risk of these two injuries are: Football Hockey Rock climbing Rugby Soccer Skiing Volleyball Symptoms of a dislocated shoulder are: Pain is severe in the shoulder and upper arm, making it difficult to move the arm Deformation of the shoulder -- a bump in the front or back of your shoulder, depending on how the bone has been dislocated Symptoms of a separated shoulder are: Intense pain as soon as the injury occurs Tenderness of the shoulder and collarbone Swelling Bruising Deformed shoulder To diagnose a separated shoulder or dislocated shoulder, your doctor will give you a thorough exam. |
74edff72f977ca8df3f0c20e73db45ef | What are the symptoms of a separated shoulder? | Sports that pose a higher risk of these two injuries are: Football Hockey Rock climbing Rugby Soccer Skiing Volleyball Symptoms of a dislocated shoulder are: Pain is severe in the shoulder and upper arm, making it difficult to move the arm Deformation of the shoulder -- a bump in the front or back of your shoulder, depending on how the bone has been dislocated Symptoms of a separated shoulder are: Intense pain as soon as the injury occurs Tenderness of the shoulder and collarbone Swelling Bruising Deformed shoulder To diagnose a separated shoulder or dislocated shoulder, your doctor will give you a thorough exam. |
4838785b30d7f09e3320f59e93813b24 | When is surgery needed for a separated or dislocated shoulder? | Surgery for severe separated shoulders is sometimes needed to repair the torn ligament. Afterwards, you will probably need to keep your arm in a sling for about six weeks. For a severely dislocated shoulder, surgery is sometimes needed to correctly position the bones. If you keep dislocating your shoulder, surgery to tighten the ligaments surrounding the joint may help. |
55d5bf4fb92808c406c1d68078839acf | How is a separated or a dislocated shoulder diagnosed? | Sports that pose a higher risk of these two injuries are: Football Hockey Rock climbing Rugby Soccer Skiing Volleyball Symptoms of a dislocated shoulder are: Pain is severe in the shoulder and upper arm, making it difficult to move the arm Deformation of the shoulder -- a bump in the front or back of your shoulder, depending on how the bone has been dislocated Symptoms of a separated shoulder are: Intense pain as soon as the injury occurs Tenderness of the shoulder and collarbone Swelling Bruising Deformed shoulder To diagnose a separated shoulder or dislocated shoulder, your doctor will give you a thorough exam. You may need X-rays to rule out broken bones and other conditions. |
ad3808142198582daffac27850f38c8b | What's the difference between a dislocated and a separated shoulder? | In this injury, a fall or blow causes the top of your arm bone to pop out of the shoulder socket. Unlike a lot of joints in your body -- your elbow, for instance -- the shoulder is incredibly mobile. You can twist and move your upper arm in almost any direction. But there's a price for this ease of movement. The shoulder joint is inherently unstable, prone to slipping out of place. In severe cases of dislocated shoulder, the tissue and nerves around the shoulder joint get damaged. If you keep dislocating your shoulder, you could wind up with chronic instability and weakness. Separated shoulder. |
ccd3c0c0654c3aba5b0d84bbacbffa42 | What are some tips to prevent a dislocated or a separated shoulder? | Exercise and stretch your shoulder muscles regularly. Ice your shoulder after physical activity if you have had a shoulder separation before. Use protective padding to protect from falls if you are at risk of a shoulder dislocation. |
3fd00d48fed07d9d4632ac298e51de54 | When can you go back to doing physical activity after a dislocated or a separated shoulder? | Don't try to return to your previous level of physical activity until: You can move your injured shoulder as freely as your uninjured shoulder. Your injured shoulder feels as strong as your uninjured shoulder. If you start using your shoulder before it's healed, you could cause permanent damage. |
78b99be8291c6d2c84af0ed2dc8fca08 | How do I know if I have hepatitis? | Most people have vague or no symptoms at all; hence, viral hepatitis is often referred to as a silent disease. Your healthcare provider may also require a liver biopsy, or tissue sample, in order to determine the extent of the damage. |
6cacc869e0643b17fa20fb18e1c3d1ed | What should I consider if I have hepatitis? | Other Points to Consider If your hepatitis, either viral or nonviral, is in the acute stage (occurred within the last six months), avoid alcoholic beverages, as your body's efforts to process alcohol puts an added strain on an already injured liver. Also, be aware that your sexual partners, especially if you have hepatitis B, are at risk of contracting the disease. Hepatitis C is difficult to pass through sexual contact, unless there is blood-to-blood contact. Most adults recover completely from acute hepatitis A and B within six months. |
dbf50d70185d15df607a0e885d76e61f | Can radiation therapy cause hypothyroidism? | This can damage cells that make thyroid hormone. You might get treated with radiation for: Overactive thyroid gland Cancer of the head or neck Hodgkin's disease or lymphoma (cancer of the lymph system) A bacterial or viral infection can make your thyroid gland swell. |
9a5321e924e6b2ca74fd493f5fe781d7 | What can keep your thyroid gland from making the right amount of thyroid hormone? | You can get hypothyroidism if you've had a procedure to remove part or all of your thyroid gland. |
5a92f7a6b53aa47f6de66150d852affa | How should I keep track of my IBS triggers and symptoms? | In a symptom journal, record when and where you experienced any stomach pain, discomfort, bloating, diarrhea, or constipation. Also include what you were doing, how you were feeling, and what type of food or medications you consumed before and when symptoms appeared. All this information may help you and your doctor determine what triggers your IBS. Then you can take reasonable steps such as dietary modification toprevent problems and take control of your life. |
f44c36b56469e3cb21f914e6d4e06774 | Does knowing about your irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) triggers and symptoms help? | Keeping track of your symptoms is another helpful tool. In a symptom journal, record when and where you experienced any stomach pain, discomfort, bloating, diarrhea, or constipation. Also include what you were doing, how you were feeling, and what type of food or medications you consumed before and when symptoms appeared. All this information may help you and your doctor determine what triggers your IBS. Then you can take reasonable steps such as dietary modification toprevent problems and take control of your life. |
ee8565dd43ea4c800fe96f428a878179 | How can I get support to manage with my irritable bowel syndrome? | There are other sources of support if you don't feel comfortable talking with people you know. There are doctors, nurse practitioners, therapists, and dietitians who specialize in IBS and can give you valuable feedback. Ask your doctor if he or she knows of any IBS support groups. The IBS Patient Support Group has meetings online at www.ibspatient.org. |
ec105283a4c25f2805e7bcb4de6a56ec | What can make it easier for you to deal with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) at work? | Let them know that you have a valid chronic illness, and when symptoms flare up, you have no control over it, suggests Roberts. This might mean bringing in educational materials about the disorder. At the same time, tell them that you've got a plan to deal with the syndrome (such as taking medication or going to the bathroom a few times), and that, despite it all, you'll remain a dedicated worker. If you have a problem with your union or boss, it might help to get a note from your doctor, explaining the illness and what might occur with symptoms. You may well find that most people are more supportive if you're honest with them, says Lynn Jacks, founder of an IBS support group in Summit, N. J. |
5d24abc44cac068128393f2e6e666327 | How can you reduce your stress to help with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)? | Meditation and other stress management techniques may also be valuable in dealing with uncomfortable situations. " When you start to get that panic feeling, you can go into that other state of consciousness," says Gerson, noting that regular practice of things like meditation can help you even if you're in the middle of a meeting. " |
95a562a333b1b3de9988c4431509947c | Where can you get support for irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)? | There are other sources of support if you don't feel comfortable talking with people you know. There are doctors, nurse practitioners, therapists, and dietitians who specialize in IBS and can give you valuable feedback. Ask your doctor if he or she knows of any IBS support groups. The IBS Patient Support Group has meetings online at www.ibspatient.org. |
fe8e7ea615791c8f80c24caacb8b1036 | Does talking openly about irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) help? | Remember, you don't have to be alone in dealing with IBS. Seek out support from trusted family and friends. " They could be your best resource," says Jeffrey Roberts, founder of the IBS Patient Support Group. |
9ee1ed54b8948054f764980b91136e92 | What are the best ways to handle IBS? | Coping with irritable bowel syndrome ( IBS) presents a number of daily challenges. While there is no cure for the disorder, treatments are available. Learn as much as you can about the syndrome. It helps to talk with your doctor. Ask him or her any questions you may have about the disorder, no matter how embarrassing it might be. The more you know about your condition and the type of IBS you have, the better you can deal with it. Also, read books, pamphlets, and reliable sources of information on the Internet. Try the International Foundation for Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders ( IFFGD) at www.iffgd.org, or call the organization at (414) 964-1799. You can find information about IBS, health care provider directories, and support networks. |
0a104cd9b52b78acc0a9bd179d48bd57 | Who is able to diagnose someone with ADHD? | An ongoing pattern of behavior that suggests inattention, hyperactivity, or being impulsive could be ADHD if it: Started before age 12 Has lasted for more than 6 months Interferes with daily life Happens in multiple settings Your pediatrician or primary care doctor can diagnose the disorder. They'll want to hear from parents, teachers, and others who have regular contact with the person. Your doctor may do tests or have you see a specialist to rule out other causes, too. |
dfe31850b79890e54e3d9df791bb5ff7 | What sources of caffeine can affect the brain? | A little caffeine can help you focus, but too much can make you jittery and restless. You may not realize how much you're getting. It's found in chocolate and some headache medicines, as well as coffee, black and green teas, sodas, and energy drinks. And having caffeine later in the day might cause trouble sleeping, which can also make you distracted. If you've been overdoing the caffeine, back off slowly to avoid unpleasant withdrawal symptoms. |
eddbb3cfcfb10fc08260b3730716b5d5 | What is stress? | Stress is your body's reaction when it feels threatened in some way. Your child could have trouble with a subject at school, get into a fight with a friend, or pick up on tension at home. Perhaps you're trying to make a deadline or are worried about an unexpected expense. |
b3617eed266aa31e3e64a8e45f8709a8 | What should parents do to help children through bullying? | It's hard to avoid cyberbullying, and it's easy for others to pile on and amplify it. |
9f44bb7a0298165f9f6d5601c2225732 | How can substance abuse affect someone's focus? | Problems at school or work, poor memory, bad judgment, and moodiness are just a few symptoms of drug or alcohol misuse. The key things to look for are big changes in how someone looks, acts, and interacts with others. |
f14001e54f8304febe3570beb8a1ca3b | How does diet affect brain function? | If you're moody, cranky, drowsy, or confused, it may be because you have low blood sugar. A healthy meal or snack -- like a spinach salad with salmon and avocado, or a handful of walnuts -- could help you concentrate. Eating a lot of sweets, though, could slow down your brain. |
ed2a8136ced22d57dc22b2c09e623a2c | Is surgery an option for strabismus? | It works best when done during childhood, but adults can have it, too The surgeon opens the eyeball's outer layer to reach a muscle. To strengthen the muscle, the surgeon removes a small section from one end and reattaches at the same location. This makes the muscle shorter, which turns the eye toward that side. To weaken a muscle, the doctor moves it back or makes a partial cut across it. The eye turns away from that side. Any double vision after surgery should go away within a few weeks as the brain adjusts to improved sight. |
75b38dc8d89b0e4d58c541595f9d9ee2 | How is strabismus in children treated? | He may start treatment with eyeglasses or a patch to force your child to use the off-kilter eye until he sees normally. Sometimes, farsightedness is to blame. Glasses may solve the problem. The main goal is to get the problem eye working like it should before your child turns 8 years old. After that, permanent vision loss can set in. |
dc567f3f097a14b3ba1f8b203f94140e | What is radionuclide venticulography? | EF is a measure of how much blood is pumped out of the heart with each beat, and how much blood pumps through the heart with each beat. A normal EF is generally greater than 50%, which means that over half of the blood volume in the heart's main pumping chamber is pumped out with each beat. Radionuclide ventriculography to show the pumping function of the left and right ventricles (the heart's large pumping chambers) during heart contractions. This test can also measure EF. |
e1143d88d91b4466c0750c5068d2faab | How is a radionuclide ventriculography used to diagnose heart failure? | Radionuclide ventriculography to show the pumping function of the left and right ventricles (the heart's large pumping chambers) during heart contractions. This test can also measure EF. Rarely performed by itself, this test may be part of an exercise stress test. |
3a0ec28d806507379aa1cda7b6b9d82c | How are angiotensin Receptor-Neprilysin Inhibitors used to treat heart failure? | Angiotensin Receptor- Neprilysin Inhibitor ( ARNs) is a combination of a neprilysin inhibitor and an ARB. Approved in 2015, Entresto (sacubitril/valsartan) is seen as a possible replacement for ACE inhibitors or other ARB. |
5d6c71dda6876bffa5e5d9377ab546b5 | How are urine tests used to diagnose heart failure? | Urine tests to look for signs of kidney problems or diabetes, a cause of heart disease Electrocardiogram ( ECG or EKG) to assess the heart rate and rhythm. |
ed6a0f52dbbca1c8f13ec6addcc46d8d | How is digoxin used to treat heart failure? | Digoxin , sold under the brand name Lanoxin, may improve heart pumping function and control certain heart rhythm problems. Digoxin is an older medication and not used as frequently as in the past, because many of the newer agents appear to have more profound effects on symptom control and overall outcome. Nevertheless, it may still be a reasonable add-on for those patients in whom symptoms don't improve with diuretics and ACE inhibitors. |
bba12113116332f975a6163953feeb57 | How are beta-blockers used to treat heart failure? | Beta-blockers can improve the heart's ability to relax, and decrease the production of harmful hormones produced by the body in response to heart failure. Beta-blockers used to treat heart failure include carvedilol ( Coreg) and metoprolol. |
e17b6a6a78d4a3cdcd013b021e306c0d | How is an electrocardiogram used to diagnose heart failure? | Urine tests to look for signs of kidney problems or diabetes, a cause of heart disease Electrocardiogram ( ECG or EKG) to assess the heart rate and rhythm. This test can often detect heart disease, heart attack, an enlarged heart, or abnormal heart rhythms that may cause heart failure. |
699639e3c7c6b45d9fc627aba9ec0553 | How are potassium supplements used to treat heart failure? | Potassium supplementsreplace the potassium that may be lost because of increased urination from diuretics. |
29c25789116f05ebef4fd7ba05e76f9a | How do doctors diagnose heart failure? | During the medical history your doctor will want to know if: You have any other health problems such as diabetes, kidney disease, angina (chest pain), high blood pressure, or other heart problems You smoke You drink alcohol, and if so, how much You are taking medications. During the physical, the doctor will check your blood pressure, use a stethoscope to hear sounds associated with heart failure in the heart and lungs, and look for swollen neck veins, an enlarged liver, and swollen feet. Tests your doctor might order to diagnose heart failure include: Blood tests to check for anemia, thyroid problems, and high cholesterol, conditions that can be related to heart failure. |
9ca42556a8b27d1ff612cda41c1de144 | How are selective sinus node inhibitors used to treat heart failure? | Selective sinus node inhibitors is a new class of drug which targets a specific area of the heart, the sinoatrial pacemaker. The first of these drugs is ivabradine ( Corlanor) which lowers the heart rate and helps the lower left ventricle contract more efficiently. |
7a3b40aa8ca5879b1099559674bc00a2 | What diuretics or water pills are used to treat heart failure? | Drugs used to treat heart failure, often in combination, include: Diuretics or water pills to help the body eliminate excess salt and water. Examples include: bumetanide ( Bumex), chlorothiazide ( Diuril), Microzide, Esidrix), furosemide ( Lasix), hydrochlorothiazide ( Hydrodiuril, indapamide ( Lozol), metolazone ( Zaroxolyn), spironolactone/hydrochlorothiazide ( Aldactazide), spironolactone ( Aldactone), torsemide ( Demadex), and triamterene/hydrochlorothiazide ( Maxide), and triamterene ( Dyazide). |
460dc264ed97ea3e045c0eb398dd268f | How is a cardiac MRI ventriculography used to diagnose heart failure? | Cardiac MRIto distinguish scar from normal tissue and abnormalities in the heart muscle. This can also measure EF. This test is generally available only in large heart centers and is rarely used as a first step in heart disease diagnosis. |
ef5e912e360ce099cc4ccbae5b797b0b | How are angiotensin receptor blockers used to treat heart failure? | Angiotensin receptor blockers ( ARBS) work in similar ways as ACE inhibitors. They are prescribed when patients develop side effects to ACE inhibitors, such as cough or high potassium levels. |
bd5914c1647a3e5b2609eb6a6910e194 | How can digoxin be used to treat heart failure? | Digoxin , sold under the brand name Lanoxin, may improve heart pumping function and control certain heart rhythm problems. Digoxin is an older medication and not used as frequently as in the past, because many of the newer agents appear to have more profound effects on symptom control and overall outcome. Nevertheless, it may still be a reasonable add-on for those patients in whom symptoms don't improve with diuretics and ACE inhibitors. |
6c73faad0003c5dacbf2e5392b51fc51 | Can urine tests be used to diagnose heart failure? | Urine tests to look for signs of kidney problems or diabetes, a cause of heart disease Electrocardiogram ( ECG or EKG) to assess the heart rate and rhythm. |
9e9828a1f16eeb16e7eaa3fa511f7a79 | How is a chest X-ray used to diagnose heart failure? | Chest X-ray to see if the heart is enlarged and if the lungs are congested with fluid. |
d6670f35a3baf79d6c92a57deacfb73d | How are ACE inhibitors used to treat heart failure? | ACE inhibitors , which have a multitude of beneficial effects in patients with heart failure, including serving as vasodilators -- they expand blood vessels and increase blood flow, thus helping the heart pump more efficiently. ACE inhibitors are important heart failure drugs since they have been shown to significantly prolong life and improve the quality of life for most people with heart failure. ACE inhibitors include: captopril ( Capoten), enalapril ( Vasotec), fosinopril ( Monopril), lisinopril ( Prinivil, Zestril), quinapril ( Accupril), ramipril ( Altace) and trandolapril ( Mavik). |
21e842709df9a95cd5bf4b8bfd843709 | How is an echocardiogram used to diagnose heart failure? | Echocardiogram , an ultrasound test, to evaluate heart muscle function, to see how well the heart is pumping, and to detect problems with the heart valves that may cause heart failure. Ejection fraction ( EF) also can be measured. EF is a measure of how much blood is pumped out of the heart with each beat, and how much blood pumps through the heart with each beat. A normal EF is generally greater than 50%, which means that over half of the blood volume in the heart's main pumping chamber is pumped out with each beat. |
e67952070f049267b6c0d8d50bf0c156 | How is an exercise stress test used to diagnose heart failure? | Exercise stress test, an ECG performed while either walking on a treadmill, riding a stationary bike, or using medications to simulate exercise to check for any heart function problems brought on by exercise, which may indicate coronary artery disease. |
41335347af0110395b349977a2970b97 | Iâm considering taking a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), and Iâm worried about side effects. What are things to tell my doctor about? | You have stomach ulcers or bleeding in your digestive system. |
18d6efa5e418cd7d6032b3753f0f08cb | What are some risks of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)? | Although aspirin taken in low doses with a doctor's supervision can help protect some people from a heart attack, some NSAIDs can raise your risk of heart disease and strokes, especially when you take high doses or take them for a long time. They can also interfere with blood pressure medicine, making it less effective. Children and teenagers under 18 years old shouldn't take aspirin unless directed by their doctor, due to the risk of a serious condition called Reye's syndrome. |
a5a3b8fd137d737ed8c3e7f8d6575beb | What will a doctor consider before recommending a specific non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID)? | Before recommending a specific pain pill, your doctor will consider: Your medical history Your current health concerns Other medicines you take Allergies and past reactions to meds How well your liver and kidneys work Any surgeries you've had Your overall treatment plan and goals For most people, side effects from NSAIDs, if any, are minor. |
2e7203a1dce2bce44aeaa0ca763a1f0d | What is ultrasound-assisted liposuction (UAL)? | This liquefies the fat so it can be suctioned out. Laser-assisted liposuction, or Smart Lipo, uses a laser to produce a burst of energy to liquefy the fat. |
108fffb324e14793a1f1631fff46b52c | How can you keep your shape after liposuction? | The fat cells are removed permanently during liposuction. But you can gain weight back, with new fat cells, which usually go to different areas of your body. To keep your new shape after surgery, follow a diet that includes lots of lean protein, fruits and vegetables, whole grains, and low-fat dairy. And exercise regularly. |
97aba5a1ed563500134675071987472b | Who can get liposuction? | Liposuction is a surgical procedure, and with it comes risks. So you need to be in good health before you get it. That means you must at least: Be within 30% of your ideal weight Have firm, elastic skin Not smoke Doctors don't recommend the procedure if you have health problems with blood flow or have heart disease, diabetes, or a weak immune system. |
dd010e7a8c25bb040ea2d33415799a78 | How do genetic tests work for diagnosing heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HeFH)? | Changes in these other genes could also suggest you have He FH: Apolipoprotein B-100 PCSK9 LDLRAP1 You'll need to give a small sample of tissue for this test. You can swab the inside of your cheek to scrape off a few cells, which get sent to a lab to see what gene changes you may have. Babies can get a small skin prick on the heel to collect a little blood instead of a cheek swab. |
91cdc60c9626e07a22b5c8902a6f01bc | What are signs that you or your child has heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HeFH)? | Family history of high cholesterol You have male relatives who had a heart attack or heart disease before 60, or female relatives who had it before 70. Xanthomas, or bumps under the skin of your elbows, knees, or knuckles Swollen Achilles tendons just above your heels Sore, swollen feet Yellow or white patches on your eyes Chest pain Your doctor will ask about any medical problems that you or your relatives have. |
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