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What should you do if you accidentally miss a birth control pill?
Just take it as soon as you remember and continue taking your next pill at the regular time. If it's a mini-pill and it's been more than 3 hours, use a backup method of contraception. If you're taking combined pills and miss two or more hormone pills, you should call your doctor. What you should do next will depend on what kind of pill you're on, so she can advise you. No matter what, you should use a backup method of birth control like a condom since your chances of getting pregnant are much higher after you miss two or more pills.
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How do other medications affect my birth control pill?
Some medicines can make your birth control pill less effective. Most antibiotics are safe to take while you're on birth control pills, but one -- rifampin ( Rifadin IV) -- can stop the pill from working. Tell your doctor you're on birth control if he prescribes you rifampin. Other medicines like mood stabilizers, epilepsy medicines, and HIV drugs can also make the pill less effective. Make sure to discuss these with your doctor.
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What are combined birth control pills?
A pack of combined pills usually has 21 to 24 days of hormones and 4 to 7 days of reminder pills. You should get your period while taking the reminder pills. You might take one pack of combined pills every month, or you can take the hormone pills continuously to delay or stop your periods. It's generally considered safe to skip or eliminate your periods, but you should discuss this option with your doctor and then follow her instructions on when to take the pill. Mini-pills packs contain only 1 hormone, progestin.
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When does the pill start working after you take it?
The pill doesn't start working immediately. You need to take it for at least a few days before it becomes effective. That's why it's important to use a backup contraceptive, like condoms, when you first start taking it. Talk to your doctor about how long you need to use a backup method. Some recommend you use one during your entire first pack.
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Will my cold go away if I ignore it?
You can't ignore a cold. When you get sick, you have to take care of yourself. Your body needs extra energy when it fights an infection. If you try to push through a cold, especially if you have a fever, you'll exhaust yourself. That could make your symptoms worse.
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Can drinking alcohol make my cold worse?
Too much of it leaves you dehydrated and makes symptoms like congestion worse. Alcohol puts a damper on your immune system. And it might mix badly with cold medications you're taking. So until you feel better, it's best to lay off the booze.
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Can smoking make my colds worse?
Still, smokers get more colds than non-smokers. Their symptoms are also worse and they last longer. Lighting up damages cells in your lungs, which makes it harder for you to fight off a cold. If you're sick, don't smoke -- and don't let anyone around you do it either.
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Can decongestant sprays make my cold worse?
They may work well at first. But if you use them for more than 3 days, your stuffy nose will get worse when you stop.
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Can stress make you get a cold?
It can make you more likely to get a cold. Over time, high levels of stress hormones can stop your immune system from working normally.
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What should you know about doses in birth control pills?
Most versions have a combination of estrogen and progesterone. Some have more estrogen in them than others. While fewer hormones sounds like a good thing -- and it mostly is -- you should know the drawbacks when you're weighing your choices.
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What are side effects from ultra-low-dose birth control pills?
Many women who take them have breakthrough bleeding, which can lead women to stop taking them. Taking your pill at exactly the same time every day may help reduce this problem, but there are no guarantees. Another issue is that women who take ultra-low-dose pills may get vaginal dryness and chronic pelvic pain. Those can make sex uncomfortable.
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What are some low-dose birth control pill options?
Some examples of low-dose pills are: Drospirenone and ethinyl estradiol ( Yasmin) Levonorgestrel and ethinyl estradiol ( Levora) Norethindrone and ethinyl estradiol ( Estrostep or Ortho- Novum) Norgestimate and ethinyl estradiol ( Ortho- Tri- Cyclen Lo) Norgestrel and ethinyl estradiol ( Lo/ Ovral-28) In recent years there's been a trend toward even lower levels of hormones. "
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What are some ultra-low-dose birth control pill options?
Some examples of low-dose pills are: Drospirenone and ethinyl estradiol ( Yasmin) Levonorgestrel and ethinyl estradiol ( Levora) Norethindrone and ethinyl estradiol ( Estrostep or Ortho- Novum) Norgestimate and ethinyl estradiol ( Ortho- Tri- Cyclen Lo) Norgestrel and ethinyl estradiol ( Lo/ Ovral-28) In recent years there's been a trend toward even lower levels of hormones. " Ultra-low-dose" pills have 20 micrograms of estrogen or less. Some examples are: Desogestrel/ethinyl estradiol and ethinyl estradiol ( Mircette) Drospirenone and ethinyl estradiol ( Yaz) Levonorgestrel and ethinyl estradiol ( Alesse) Norethindrone and ethinyl estradiol ( Lo Loestrin Fe) Ultra-low-dose pills seem to be just as good at preventing pregnancy as higher dose options. They also come with a lower risk of side effects such as headaches and fluid retention.
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What are other possible benefits of birth control pills?
Birth control pills have benefits besides contraception. They lower your risk of ovarian and endometrial cancer and can help with acne. But it's not clear if ultra-low-dose formulas do as good a job of providing these perks.
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Can I take antibiotics for swimmer's ear?
Oral or IV antibiotics.
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What happens if swimmer's ear goes untreated?
One serious infection is called malignant (necrotizing) external otitis, which is more common in older people with diabetes and immune problems like HIV. Once you start treatment, you'll probably start feeling better within a few days.
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What can happen if you don't treat swimmer's ear?
One serious infection is called malignant (necrotizing) external otitis, which is more common in older people with diabetes and immune problems like HIV. Once you start treatment, you'll probably start feeling better within a few days.
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What is the difference between pediatric psoriasis and a diaper rash?
Children under 2 can get psoriatic diaper rash. It happens on the skin that's covered up by the diaper. It may show up like plaque psoriasis, or it may cause a bright red, weeping rash. You can tell the difference between psoriatic diaper rash and regular diaper rash because psoriatic diaper rash doesn't get better with regular diaper rash treatment.
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What are options for the treatment of pediatric psoriasis?
Other options may include: Topical treatments: Most children have mild psoriasis you can treat with cream, lotion, or ointment that's spread onto the skin. These include: Corticosteroids Coal tar Anthralin Calcipotriene (a form of vitamin D) Light therapy: Your child's doctor might choose this option if plaques are on most of your child's body. Types include artificial light ( UV light) and laser therapy. But these treatments are known as second line, meaning your doctor will likely try a topical treatment before light therapy. Oral medications: Your child's doctor will probably recommend medicine to take by mouth or by shot only if the psoriasis is severe. Many of the ones doctors use for adults are not as safe in children and have serious side effects.
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When do signs of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) show up?
There are common signs of the disorder, and a child with ASD might show any of the following behaviors: Has trouble relating to others Avoids eye contact Prefers to be alone Dislikes being embraced Repeats words, phrases, or actions Has trouble expressing needs and emotions Doesn't get signals from body language, tone of voice, and expressions Needs routines Is sensitive to smell, taste, or sound Experts don't fully understand all of the causes of autism spectrum disorder.
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What are the symptoms of autism spectrum disorder (ASD)?
There are common signs of the disorder, and a child with ASD might show any of the following behaviors: Has trouble relating to others Avoids eye contact Prefers to be alone Dislikes being embraced Repeats words, phrases, or actions Has trouble expressing needs and emotions Doesn't get signals from body language, tone of voice, and expressions Needs routines Is sensitive to smell, taste, or sound Experts don't fully understand all of the causes of autism spectrum disorder.
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What are the causes of autism spectrum disorder (ASD)?
There are common signs of the disorder, and a child with ASD might show any of the following behaviors: Has trouble relating to others Avoids eye contact Prefers to be alone Dislikes being embraced Repeats words, phrases, or actions Has trouble expressing needs and emotions Doesn't get signals from body language, tone of voice, and expressions Needs routines Is sensitive to smell, taste, or sound Experts don't fully understand all of the causes of autism spectrum disorder. It seems to be genetic, mostly. And it usually involves more than one gene, so it's complicated. For instance: A person is more likely to be on the spectrum if a brother, sister, or parent is. But it doesn't always run in families. About 10% of kids with ASD have a form of genetic disorder such as Down syndrome and fragile X syndrome.
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How do doctors test for type 1 diabetes?
The doctor will do a simple urine test to check for glucose (sugar) in the urine. A more involved test, called an oral glucose tolerance test, can tell for certain if it's type 1 diabetes. Your child will need to follow a special diet before this procedure.
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Who can get type 1 diabetes?
It used to be called juvenile diabetes because most of the people who got it were young children. Your child could get type 1 diabetes as an infant, or later, as a toddler or a teen. Most often, it appears after age 5. But some people don't get it until their late 30s.
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How do I know if my child has type 1 diabetes?
Symptoms of type 1 diabetes in infants and children can start very suddenly. Keep an eye out for these signs in your baby or child: Sudden strange behavior (acting “drunk”) Breath that smells fruity, sweet, or like wine Extreme drowsiness or lack of energy Ongoing, intense thirst Grunting while breathing Heavy breathing Huge appetite Sudden vision changes Sudden weight loss Peeing more often (infants and toddlers may have more wet diapers than usual) Difficulty breathing Type 1 diabetes may cause sudden, extreme swings in blood sugar that can be dangerous.
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What should I do if my prescribed medications are not treating my atrial fibrillation (AFib)?
Continue Reading Below Medicines are one option for treating AFib. If they don't work or you can't live with the side effects, you do have other choices, including surgery. Discuss all of your options with your doctor.
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If I am treating atrial fibrillation (AFib), will I need to take blood-thinning medicine before starting a heart rhythm medicine?
You might need to take a blood-thinning medicine for a few weeks before you start on one of these drugs to prevent a clot.
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What other blood pressure medications are used to treat atrial fibrillation (AFib)?
These are another type of blood pressure medicine. They relax blood vessels in your heart and slow your heart rate. Examples are: Diltiazem ( Cardizem, Dilacor) Verapamil ( Calan, Calan SR, Covera- HS, Isoptin SR, Verelan) Some of the possible side effects of calcium channel blockers: Feeling tired Red skin Swelling of the belly, ankles, or feet Heartburn Precautions: Skip grapefruits and grapefruit juice if you're taking calcium channel blockers.
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How can I be prescribed heart rhythm medications to treat my atrial fibrillation (AFib)?
Options include: Sodium channel blockers, which slow your heart's ability to conduct electricity: Flecainide ( Tambocor) Propafenone ( Rythmol) Quinidine Potassium channel blockers, which slow the electrical signals that cause AFib: Amiodarone ( Cordarone, Nexterone, Pacerone), Dofetilide ( Tikosyn) Sotalol ( Betapace, Sorine, Sotylize) You'll get this type of treatment in a hospital or at your doctor's office. Your doctor will watch your heart rhythm during treatment to see how well the medicine is working.
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I am treating my atrial fibrillation (AFib), what are my options for heart rhythm medications?
Your doctor might recommend one of these medicines if rate control drugs alone haven't helped you. Heart rhythm medications work best if you just recently started having AFib. Options include: Sodium channel blockers, which slow your heart's ability to conduct electricity: Flecainide ( Tambocor) Propafenone ( Rythmol) Quinidine Potassium channel blockers, which slow the electrical signals that cause AFib: Amiodarone ( Cordarone, Nexterone, Pacerone), Dofetilide ( Tikosyn) Sotalol ( Betapace, Sorine, Sotylize) You'll get this type of treatment in a hospital or at your doctor's office.
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I am treating atrial fibrillation (AFib), can blood thinning medications increase my chances of bleeding?
Some examples of these drugs are: Apixaban ( Eliquis) Aspirin Clopidogrel ( Plavix) Dabigatran ( Pradaxa) Enoxaparin ( Lovenox) Heparin Rivaroxaban ( Xarelto) Warfarin ( Coumadin, Jantoven) All of these medicines can raise your chances of bleeding. Be very careful when you play sports or do activities that could cause you to injure yourself and bleed.
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What are my options of blood thinning medicines to treat my atrial fibrillation (AFib)?
Blood-thinning medicines help prevent blood clots. They can lower your chances of a stroke by 50% to 70%. Some examples of these drugs are: Apixaban ( Eliquis) Aspirin Clopidogrel ( Plavix) Dabigatran ( Pradaxa) Enoxaparin ( Lovenox) Heparin Rivaroxaban ( Xarelto) Warfarin ( Coumadin, Jantoven) All of these medicines can raise your chances of bleeding.
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Is blood pressure medication used to treat atrial fibrillation (AFib)?
One group of AFib medications alters the electrical signals in your heart to slow your heart rate. These medicines don't fix the abnormal heart rhythm, but they can help you feel better. Beta-blockers are a type of blood pressure medicine. Some of them are: Atenolol ( Tenormin) Bisoprolol ( Zebeta, Ziac) Carvedilol ( Coreg) Metoprolol ( Lopressor, Toprol) Propranolol ( Inderal, Innopran) Timolol ( Betimol, Istalol) Side effects of beta-blockers can include: Feeling tired Cold hands and feet Weakness and dizziness Dry mouth, eyes, and skin Precautions: Beta-blockers don't work for everyone: Don't take them if you have asthma.
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What are the side effects of calcium channel blockers when treating atrial fibrillation (AFib)?
Examples are: Diltiazem ( Cardizem, Dilacor) Verapamil ( Calan, Calan SR, Covera- HS, Isoptin SR, Verelan) Some of the possible side effects of calcium channel blockers: Feeling tired Red skin Swelling of the belly, ankles, or feet Heartburn Precautions: Skip grapefruits and grapefruit juice if you're taking calcium channel blockers.
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Should you fill your prescriptions ahead of time for cholesterol medications?
And ask your pharmacist any questions you have about your medicine. Let your doctor know if you have trouble getting to the pharmacy, have financial concerns, or have other problems that make it hard for you to get your prescriptions filled.
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What are tips for when you are taking your cholesterol medications?
Take all drugs the way your health care provider tells you to. Know why you are taking your medicine. Take your medicine, at the same time every day. Do not stop taking it or change it without talking with your doctor first. Even if you feel good, keep taking it.
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What can raise my odds of a drug allergy?
We don't know why people get drug allergies. Some things seem to increase the risk, such as: Having other allergies, like hay fever Previous drug allergies Family history of allergies Having certain diseases, like Epstein- Barr, leukemia, or HIV Being a woman You can manage your drug allergy.
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What are the symptoms of seizures in dogs?
Eating poison Liver disease Low or high blood sugar Kidney disease Electrolyte problems Anemia Head injury Encephalitis Strokes Brain cancer Symptoms can include collapsing, jerking, stiffening, muscle twitching, loss of consciousness, drooling, chomping, tongue chewing, or foaming at the mouth. Dogs can fall to the side and make paddling motions with their legs. They sometimes poop or pee during the seizure. Some dogs may look dazed, seem unsteady or confused, or stare off into space before a seizure. Afterward, your dog may be disoriented, wobbly, or temporarily blind. He may walk in circles and bump into things. He might have a lot of drool on his chin and could be bleeding in his mouth if he bit himself. He may try to hide.
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What can cause seizures in dogs?
Eating poison Liver disease Low or high blood sugar Kidney disease Electrolyte problems Anemia Head injury Encephalitis Strokes Brain cancer Symptoms can include collapsing, jerking, stiffening, muscle twitching, loss of consciousness, drooling, chomping, tongue chewing, or foaming at the mouth.
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What should I expect when I take my dog to the vet for seizures?
Your vet may give your dog IV Valium to stop the seizure. Your vet will want to do a thorough physical exam and get some lab work to look for the causes of your dog’s seizures. Your vet may prescribe medicines to control seizures.
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What should you know about seizures in dogs?
!s_sensitive, chron ID: $('article embeded_module[type=video][align=top]:eq(0)').attr('chronic_id'), continuous Play: true, cp Options: { flyout: true }, display Ads: true, mode: 'in-article', sticky: true }) }); }); } else { $(function(){ $('.responsive-video-container').remove(); }); } Your usually happy-go-lucky pooch seems unsteady and confused. Then he flops to the floor. Even though he’s not aware of what is happening, he looks like he’s treading water. He’s having a seizure. Why is this happening, and what can you do? If your dog has them often, he may have a seizure disorder. Another name for that is epilepsy. Abnormal, uncontrolled bursts of electrical activity in your dog’s brain cause seizures, affecting how he looks and how he behaves. Seizures can look like a twitch or uncontrollable shaking and can last from less than a minute to several minutes.
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How does chronic illness affect sleep?
The pain and fatigue that people with chronic illness experience has a large impact on their daily lives, including sleep. Because of their illness, these patients often have trouble sleeping at night, and are sleepy during the day. This is especially the case for people who have neurological (nervous system) diseases such as Parkinson's and Alzheimer's. Insomnia and other sleep disorders can make the person's pain and quality of life worse. In addition, some drugs used to treat chronic illnesses can cause sleep problems. People who have a chronic illness may also suffer from depression or anxiety, which can also cause sleep problems.
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What chronic illness can cause sleep problems?
Sleep problems can be due to a chronic illness, such as diabetes, arthritis, HIV/ AIDS, lupus, Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, and multiple sclerosis.
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Does endometrial cancer have symptoms?
Some women with endometrial cancer have no symptoms until the disease has spread to other organs. But endometrial cancer is usually diagnosed by the appearance of symptoms -- like vaginal bleeding -- as the cancer begins to grow.
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When should you call your doctor about endometrial cancer?
Abnormal bleeding, though sometimes a symptom of perimenopause (pre-menopause), should be brought to your doctor's attention immediately. Endometrial cancer usually doesn't occur before menopause, but it can appear around the time menopause begins and during the menopausal transition.
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What pain medications are known to cause rashes?
Pain medications Aspirin Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatories ( NSAIDS) like ibuprofen, naproxen Codeine 5.
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What anticonvulsants are known to cause rashes?
Anticonvulsants: Carbamazepine ( Carbatrol, Tegretol) Ethosuximide ( Zoronitin) Chlorpromazine (‎ Largactil, Thorazine, and others) Phenytoin ( Dilantin) Lomotrigene ( Lamictal) Zonisamide ( Zonegran) 3.
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What barbiturates are known to cause rashes?
Barbiturates Mephobarbital Phenobarbital 4.
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Can you get a rash from medicine?
If this happens to you, call your doctor. He may tell you to stop taking the medicine and prescribe another. He'll also be able to find out if there's another cause to your skin problem, like a medical condition.
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What antibiotics are known to cause rashes?
Antibiotics Penicillins Cephalosporins Sulfonamides 3.
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What ACE inhibitors are known to cause rashes?
ACE Inhibitors: Captopril ( Capoten) Enalopril ( Vasotec) Fosinopril ( Monopril) Lisinopril ( Prinvil, Zestril) 2.
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Who defines what it means to be legally blind?
You might be surprised to learn that it's Uncle Sam, not the doctor, who defines whether you're legally blind. The government uses the term “legal blindness” to decide who can get certain benefits, like disability or job training. It is not the same as being totally blind.
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Can I diagnose myself as legally blind?
You can't diagnose yourself with the condition. Your doctor has to make that call, so let her know if you're having eye trouble.
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What is "legally blind"?
If you're legally blind, your vision is 20/200 or less. That means if an object is 200 feet away, you have to stand 20 feet from it in order to see it clearly. But a person with normal vision can stand 200 feet away and see that object perfectly.
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How can you prevent hemorrhoids?
Eat fiber. A good way to get it is from plant foods -- vegetables, fruits, whole grains, nuts, seeds, beans, and legumes. Drink water. It will help you avoid hard stools and constipation, so you strain less during bowel movements. Fruits and vegetables, which have fiber, also have water in them. Exercise. Physical activity, like walking a half-hour every day, is another way to keep your blood and your bowels moving. Don't wait to go. Use the toilet as soon as you feel the urge.
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What are external hemorrhoids?
External hemorrhoids are under the skin around the anus, where there are many more pain-sensing nerves, so they tend to hurt as well as bleed.
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How is circumcision done?
During a circumcision, the foreskin is freed from the head of the penis, and the excess foreskin is clipped off. If done in the newborn period, the procedure takes about five to 10 minutes. Adult circumcision takes about one hour. The circumcision generally heals in five to seven days.
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What is circumcision?
Circumcision is the surgical removal of the foreskin, the tissue covering the head(glans) of the penis. It is an ancient practice that has its origin in religious rites. Today, many parents have their sons circumcised for religious or other reasons.
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Can circumcision prevent hygiene problems with the penis?
Circumcision also makes it easier to keep the end of the penis clean. Note: Some studies show that good hygiene can help prevent certain problems with the penis, including infections and swelling, even if the penis is not circumcised. In addition, using a condom during sex will help prevent STDs and other infections.
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What are the risks of circumcision?
Like any surgical procedure, there are risks associated with circumcision. However, this risk is low. Problems associated with circumcision include: Pain Risk of bleeding and infection at the site of the circumcision Irritation of the glans Increased risk of meatitis (inflammation of the opening of the penis) Risk of injury to the penis
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What are the benefits of circumcision?
There is some evidence that circumcision has health benefits, including: A decreased risk of urinary tract infections. A reduced risk of some sexually transmitted diseases in men. Protection against penile cancer and a reduced risk of cervical cancer in female sex partners. Prevention of balanitis (inflammation of the glans) and balanoposthitis (inflammation of the glans and foreskin). Prevention of phimosis (the inability to retract the foreskin) and paraphimosis (the inability to return the foreskin to its original location). Circumcision also makes it easier to keep the end of the penis clean.
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Is circumcision necessary?
The use of circumcision for medical or health reasons is an issue that continues to be debated. The American Academy of Pediatrics ( AAP) found that the health benefits of newborn male circumcision outweigh the risks, but the benefits are not great enough to recommend universalnewborn circumcision. The procedure may be recommended in older boys and men to treat phimosis (the inability to retract the foreskin) or to treat an infection of the penis. Parents should talk with their doctor about the benefits and risks of the procedure before making a decision regarding circumcision of a male child. Other factors, such as your culture, religion, and personal preference, will also be involved in your decision.
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How are osmotic laxatives used to treat IBS with constipation (IBS-C)?
Osmotic laxatives include lactulose, which is prescribed by a doctor, and polyethylene glycol ( Miralax), which you can buy over the counter. They pull water back into the colon to soften stool. That makes it easier to pass, but research has found that they only help with constipation. They may actually make other symptoms worse. Side effects include diarrhea, dehydration, and bloating. Osmotics are considered fairly safe for long-term use for some people with IBS- C, but talk it over with your doctor before you use them regularly.
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Do people manage their irritable bowel syndrome with constipation (IBS-C) symptoms by changing their diet?
Here are some common treatment strategies to discuss with your doctor: Many people manage their symptoms by changing what they eat.
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Are antispasmodic drugs used to treat IBS?
Antispasmodics Antispasmodic drugs such as dicyclomine ( Bentyl) and hyoscyamine ( Levsin) relieve the stomach cramps brought on by IBS by relaxing the smooth muscle of the gut. But they also may cause constipation, so they aren't usually prescribed for people who suffer IBS- C. Other side effects are dry mouth, drowsiness, and blurred vision.
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Do I need a doctor to treat my IBS-C?
It's also to soothe the stomachaches, pain, and bloating that are also common symptoms of IBS- C. Don't try to treat yourself without talking with your doctor. You need to be sure IBS- C is the cause of your symptoms. And there are health risks that come with taking laxatives and supplements regularly.
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How can I figure out which treatment is right for my IBS-C?
You may need to try several different therapies, or different combinations, before you find what works. Also, your symptoms may change with treatment. You may feel constipated and swollen now, have diarrhea and cramping in a few weeks, and then go back to being constipated. With proper treatment -- and some patience -- you can manage your IBS- C symptoms and lead an active life.
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Which beverages should I avoid if I have IBS?
Another good idea: Stay away from coffee, carbonated drinks, and alcohol. They can slow down your stools.
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What alternative treatments are used to treat IBS with constipation (IBS-C)?
Some people find alternative therapies such as acupuncture and herbs relieve their symptoms. But there isn't much scientific evidence that these therapies work for IBS. If you want to try acupuncture or herbs for your IBS- C, talk with your doctors first. Some herbs can affect how other medications work.
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Would a symptom journal help me treat my IBS-C?
Keep a symptom journal to figure out which foods your system can handle. Just jot down your IBS symptoms, then note the type and amount of foods you ate during the meals before the symptoms started.
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What are stimulant laxatives?
Stimulant laxatives include bisacodyl ( Correctol, Dulcolax), sennosides ( Ex- Lax, Senokot), castor oil, and the plant cascara. With these laxatives, the active ingredient triggers muscles in the bowels to contract, moving stool through. Talk with your doctor before you take these medications. Over time, senna can damage nerves in the colon wall, and the drugs may stop working.
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How are stimulant laxatives used to treat IBS with constipation (IBS-C)?
Stimulant laxatives include bisacodyl ( Correctol, Dulcolax), sennosides ( Ex- Lax, Senokot), castor oil, and the plant cascara. With these laxatives, the active ingredient triggers muscles in the bowels to contract, moving stool through. Talk with your doctor before you take these medications. Over time, senna can damage nerves in the colon wall, and the drugs may stop working.
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What antidepressants are used to treat IBS with constipation (IBS-C)?
Antidepressants Your doctor may prescribe you a low dose of antidepressants for your IBS. This doesn't necessarily mean that you are depressed. Antidepressants can block the brain's perception of pain in the gut. For IBS- C, your doctor may prescribe small doses of an SSRI (selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor) antidepressant, such as citalopram ( Celexa), escitalopram ( Lexapro), fluoxetine ( Prozac), paroxetine ( Paxil), and sertraline ( Zoloft). Their side effects may include nausea, loss of appetite, and diarrhea.
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What's the best way to treat IBS-C?
There's no single, best approach to treating IBS- C. Often, people use a mix of therapies to get relief. They can include changes in diet, exercise, stress management, and medication.
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What alternative treatments are used to treat IBS or irritable bowel syndrome with constipation (IBS-C) ?
Some people find alternative therapies such as acupuncture and herbs relieve their symptoms. But there isn't much scientific evidence that these therapies work for IBS. If you want to try acupuncture or herbs for your IBS- C, talk with your doctors first. Some herbs can affect how other medications work.
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How can you prevent IBS with constipation (IBS-C)?
Another good idea: Stay away from coffee, carbonated drinks, and alcohol. They can slow down your stools. So can processed foods such as chips, cookies, and white bread and rice. Keep a symptom journal to figure out which foods your system can handle. Just jot down your IBS symptoms, then note the type and amount of foods you ate during the meals before the symptoms started.
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Other than fiber, which foods help loosen bowels?
Dried plums, prune juice, ground flaxseed, and water also help loosen bowels.
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Are antidepressants used to treat IBS-C?
Antidepressants Your doctor may prescribe you a low dose of antidepressants for your IBS. This doesn't necessarily mean that you are depressed. Antidepressants can block the brain's perception of pain in the gut. For IBS- C, your doctor may prescribe small doses of an SSRI (selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor) antidepressant, such as citalopram ( Celexa), escitalopram ( Lexapro), fluoxetine ( Prozac), paroxetine ( Paxil), and sertraline ( Zoloft). Their side effects may include nausea, loss of appetite, and diarrhea.
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How can changes in diet treat IBS with constipation (IBS-C)?
Here are some common treatment strategies to discuss with your doctor: Many people manage their symptoms by changing what they eat. Fiber reduces constipation by softening stool, making it easier to pass. Yet few of us come close to eating the daily 25 grams for women or the 38 grams for men that experts recommend. Good sources of fiber include whole-grain bread and cereals, fruits, vegetables, and beans.
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What is lubiprostone and how does it help IBS-C?
Lubiprostone ( Amitiza) treats IBS- C in women who haven't been helped by other treatments. Studies haven't fully shown that it works well in men. Common side effects include nausea, diarrhea, and belly pain.
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Can osmotic laxatives help with IBS-C?
Osmotic laxatives include lactulose, which is prescribed by a doctor, and polyethylene glycol ( Miralax), which you can buy over the counter. They pull water back into the colon to soften stool. That makes it easier to pass, but research has found that they only help with constipation. They may actually make other symptoms worse. Side effects include diarrhea, dehydration, and bloating.
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Should I add more fiber to my diet?
If you plan to add more high-fiber foods to your diet, do it gradually. Foods affect each person in different ways. Some people get diarrhea and gas when they eat too much fiber, especially all at once.
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Do most sinusitis infections go away on their own?
The most common are tissue injury and infection.
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Does surgery cure sinusitis?
Keep in mind that sinus surgery doesn't always cure sinusitis. Instead, you should look at it as part of your overall treatment plan. For example, you may still get sinus infections from time to time. And in the days right after surgery, your doctor may tell you to continue with saline rinses, antibiotics or other medications to treat your condition.
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When should you feel better after surgery for sinusitis?
If you decide to get surgery, you have a few different options.
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What is nasal packing?
Depending on the extent of the procedure, you may need what's called nasal packing. This is when your doctor places gauze-like material in the nasal cavity to absorb blood or other fluids right after surgery. He will take them out at your next follow-up appointment. There are also dissolvable packing materials that don't need to be removed.
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How is radiation and chemotherapy beneficial for people with Pancoast tumors?
The purpose of the chemotherapy and radiation is to shrink the tumor and to block the cancer from spreading through lymph nodes.
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What is a Pancoast tumor?
Because of their location, they frequently invade adjoining tissue. Pancoast tumors form an abnormal patch of tissue over the lung apex and principally involve the chest wall structures rather than the underlying lung tissue. They may invade areas such as lymph nodes, nerves, ribs, and spine. The risk factors for almost all lung cancers are similar.
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When should you call your doctor about heart murmurs?
It can lead to chest pain, shortness of breath, or you may pass out.
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How do you diagnose heart murmurs?
Usually, doctors find heart murmurs during a physical exam. Your doctor will be able to hear it when listening to your heart with a stethoscope. Your doctor may order one or more of the following tests to see whether your heart murmur is innocent or it is caused by acquired valve disease or a defect you were born with: Electrocardiogram ( EKG), which measures the electrical activity of the heart Chest X-rays to see if the heart is enlarged due to heart or valve disease Echocardiography, which uses sound waves to map the heart's structure In most cases, you can't prevent heart murmurs.
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Can you prevent heart murmurs?
Your doctor may order one or more of the following tests to see whether your heart murmur is innocent or it is caused by acquired valve disease or a defect you were born with: Electrocardiogram ( EKG), which measures the electrical activity of the heart Chest X-rays to see if the heart is enlarged due to heart or valve disease Echocardiography, which uses sound waves to map the heart's structure In most cases, you can't prevent heart murmurs. The exception is that if you treat an underlying condition, such as high blood pressure, or you avoid heart valve infection, heart murmurs are stopped before they start.
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Do all heart murmurs need treatment?
Many children and adults have harmless heart murmurs, which don't need treatment. If another condition, like high blood pressure, is causing yours, your doctor will treat the cause.
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What is ginger?
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What are interactions when taking ginger?
Always tell your doctor about herbal medicines you take, including ginger Interactions. If you take any medications regularly, talk to your doctor before you start using ginger supplements. They could interact with blood thinners and medications for diabetes and high blood pressure.
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How safe is ginger?
The U. S. Food and Drug Administration ( FDA) does regulate dietary supplements; however, it treats them like foods rather than medications. Unlike drug manufacturers, the makers of supplements don't have to show their products are safe or effective before selling them on the market.
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What are the side effects of taking ginger?
Side effects. In small doses, ginger has few side effects. High doses of ginger -- more than 5 grams a day -- increases the chances of side effects. Ginger on the skin may cause a rash. Consumption may cause: Gas Heartburn Upset stomach Mouth irritation High doses of ginger -- more than 5 grams a day -- increase the chances of side effects.
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What are the risks of taking ginger?
Ginger may raise the risk of bleeding. If you have a bleeding disorder, it may not be safe. Always tell your doctor about herbal medicines you take, including ginger Interactions.
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What is the disadvantage of virtual colonoscopy for colorectal cancer?
The main disadvantage of virtual colonoscopy is that any abnormalities have to be evaluated and treated by colonoscopy.
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Can hormone replacement therapy raise my chances of heart disease?
There are no heart related dangers associated with taking hormone replacement therapy ( HRT) and there are indications of some possible benefits, depending on your age. Women who became menopausal less than 10 years before starting HRT have no increased risk of a heart attack. The same holds true for those who were between the ages of 50 and 59 while taking it. Younger women also show no risk and may even find their risks lowered. Still, women over the age of 60 or who became menopausal more than 10 years ago, coulld have a slightly increased risk of a heart attack.
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How are heart disease and menopause linked?
Once a woman reaches the age of 50, about the age of natural menopause, her risk for heart disease increases dramatically. In young women who have undergone early or surgical menopause, who do not take estrogen, their risk for heart disease is also higher.