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From: [email protected] (Andrew Molitor) Subject: Re: Once tapped, your code is no good any more. Organization: Department of Mathematical Sciences Lines: 16 Distribution: na NNTP-Posting-Host: moink.nmsu.edu In article <[email protected]> Graham Toal <[email protected]> writes: >Actually, I am *completely* baffled by why Dorothy Denning has chosen >to throw away her academic respectability like this. It looks to me >like a *major* Career Limiting Move. There can be very few people >who know what she's been saying who take her seriously any more. Actually, I've been following her remarks for some time, with interest. I'm also a member of academia, and her remarks have nothing but elevate her respectability in my eyes. It remains to be seen whether you are the radical fringe, or I. It is generally an error to assume that your beliefs are held by the majority, or even a sizable minority. Especially when you're seeing tens, nay dozens, of people on usenet agreeing with you. Andrew Molitor

From: [email protected] (wharfie) Subject: Re: Too fast Organization: UniSQL, Inc., Austin, Texas, USA Lines: 24 In article <[email protected]> [email protected] (Jim Frost) writes: >larger engine. That's what the SHO is -- a slightly modified family >sedan with a powerful engine. They didn't even bother improving the >*brakes.* That shows how much you know about anything. The brakes on the SHO are very different - 9 inch (or 9.5? I forget) discs all around, vented in front. The normal Taurus setup is (smaller) discs front, drums rear. Your argument still boils down to "An SHO shouldn't be driven fast because I, Jim Frost, say it isn't designed to go fast." Pffffftttttt. >If you think so you sure don't pay attention to my postings. Damn straight. You're one of those people who makes stuff up and tries to pawn it off as God's own truth. If I want lies I can go listen to television. the wharf rat

From: [email protected] (Lord Vader) Subject: Trivia: the Habs? Organization: University of Illinois at Urbana Lines: 7 OK, I'm sure that this has been asked 100's of times before, but I have wondered since I heard it... Where the hell did the nickname of the "Habs" come from for the Montreal Canadiens? Thanks in advance, Caine Schneider

From: [email protected] (David Karr) Subject: Re: BMW MOA members read this! Organization: Cornell Univ. CS Dept, Ithaca NY 14853 Lines: 19 In article <[email protected]> Chris Steinbroner <[email protected]> writes: >Wm. L. Ranck ([email protected]) wrote: >: As a new BMW owner I was thinking about signing up for the MOA, but >: right now it is beginning to look suspiciously like throwing money >: down a rathole. > >[...] i'm going to >let my current membership lapse when it's >up for renewal. > >-- hesh In my case that's not for another 3+ years, so I'd appreciate any hints on what will keep the organization in business that long. (And preferably longer, of course, and worth being part of.) -- David Karr ([email protected])

From: [email protected] (Richard Gooch) Subject: Re: Animation with XPutImage()? Organization: CSIRO Division of Radiophysics/Australia Telescope National Facility Lines: 41 In article <[email protected]>, [email protected] (Paul Martz) writes: > In article <[email protected]>, [email protected] (Derek C. Richardson) writes: > > Hi, I'm new to this group so please bear with me! > > > > Two years ago I wrote a Sunview application for fast animation > > of raster files. With Sunview becoming rapidly obselete, I've > > finally decided to rewrite everything from scratch in XView. > > I put together a quick test, and I've found that XPutImage() > > is considerably slower (factor of 2 on average?) than the > > Sunview command pw_rop() which moves image data from memory > > pixrects to a canvas. This was on a Sparc IPX. It seems that: > > (1) the X protocol communication is slowing things down; or > > (2) XPutImage is inefficient...or both! > > Using XPutImage, your source is maintained by the client and the > destination is maintained by the server, thus you incur the overhead > of transporting through whatever client-server communications > mechanism you are using. > > Is it possible for you to maintain your source images in pixmaps? > These are maintained by the server, so copying them into a window is > much cheaper. > > Also make sure you are not sending any unnecessary XSyncs, or running > in XSynchonize mode. If you need speed, and your client can run on the same host as the X server, you should use the shared memory extension to the sample X server (MIT-SHM). xdpyinfo will tell you if your server has this extension. This is certainly available with the sample MIT X server running under SunOS. A word of warning: make sure your kernel is configured to support shared memory. And another word of warning: OpenWindows is slower than the MIT server. I have written an imaging tool (using XView for the GUI, by the way) which yields over 10 frames per second for 512*512*8 bit images, running on a Sparc IPC (half the cpu grunt of an IPX). This has proved quite sufficient for animations. Regards, Richard Gooch....

From: [email protected] (Bram) Subject: Creating 8 bit windows on 24 bit display.. How? Organization: FWI, University of Amsterdam Lines: 75 Nntp-Posting-Host: carol.fwi.uva.nl Greetings, I am using an X server that provides 3 visuals: PseudoColor 8 bit, Truecolor 24 bit and DirectColor 24 bit. A problem occurs when I try to create a window with a visual that is different from the visual of the parent (which uses the default visual which is TC24). In the Xlib reference guide from 'O reilly one can read in the section about XCteateWindow, something like: "In the current implementation of X11: When using a visual other than the parent's, be sure to create or find a suitable colourmap which is to be used in the window attributes when creating, or else a BadMatch occurs." This warning, strangely enough, is only mentioned in the newer editions of the X11R5 guides. However, even if I pass along a suitable colourmap, I still get a BadMatch when I create a window with a non-default visual. The code looks like this: ------------------ cut here and you'll destroy your CRT ---------------- Window create_8bit_window_on_truecolour_display(dpy,width,height) Display *dpy; int width, height; { Window win; XVisualInfo vinfo; XSetWindowAttributes attr; fprintf(stderr,"Opening 8 bit window...\n"); if (!XMatchVisualInfo(dpy,DefaultScreen(dpy),8,PseudoColor,&vinfo)) { fprintf(stderr,"Your display can't handle 8 bit PseudoColor.\n"); exit(1); } fprintf(stderr,"Using visual: %x\n",vinfo.visual->visualid); cmap = XCreateColormap( dpy, DefaultRootWindow(dpy), vinfo.visual, AllocNone ); XSync(dpy,False); XInstallColormap(dpy,cmap); /* ommision of this line gives same result */ attr.colormap = cmap; win = XCreateWindow( dpy, DefaultRootWindow(dpy), 10,10, width,height, CopyFromParent, /* border width */ 8, /* depth */ InputOutput, /* class */ vinfo.visual, /* visual */ CWColormap, &attr ); return win; } --- cut here and you'll destroy your CRT ----- Executing this piece of code results in a BadMatch error. Anybody who knows why? If so, please drop me a line. Take care, Bram Stolk [email protected]

From: [email protected] (KENNEDY JAMES SCOT) Subject: Re: 2ND AMENDMENT DEAD - GOOD ! Organization: Oklahoma State University Lines: 49 From article <[email protected]>, by [email protected]: > Yea, there are millions of cases where yoy *say* that firearms > 'deter' criminals. Alas, this is not provable. I think that that > there are actually *few* cases where this is so. It certainly is provable. Around a million Americans every year defend themselves with firearms. In many of these cases the defender doesn't even have to fire a shot! The mere presence of a gun is oftentimes all the deterrent that is needed. I don't like violence anymore than anyone else does. But, taking away the right of Americans to keep and bear arms is not the solution to the violent crime problem in this country. If honest, law-abiding citizens are unable to get firearms then they will be preyed on even more by criminals who will be able to acquire guns through illegal channels. Expect to start seeing the crime syndicates who smuggle drugs into this country start smuggling guns. Believe me this will happen. There is *plenty* of economic incentive for gangsters to illegaly import guns into this country if guns should be banned by the Klintonistas. > The bulk of firarems are used against unworthy and unnesessary > opponents ... those who posessa a cool jakcet you want, those who > would argue with you about a parking space, those who would > take your woman. In short, trivial and worthless causes. Statistics, por favor? > Too much of this has ruined you cause. There is no recovery. > In the near future, federal martials will come for your arms. > No one will help you. You are more dangerous, to their thinking, > than the 'criminal'. This is your own fault. See my previous post. That ought to set you straight. > The 2nd amendment is dead. Accept this. Find another way. People have the right to keep and bear arms no matter what the Constitution says. That means that even if the 2nd Amendment is repealed the *people* (that's all American citizens FYI) will *still* have the right to keep and bear arms. Scott Kennedy, Brewer and Patriot Before: "David Koresh is a cheap thug who interprets the Bible through the barrel of a gun..." --ATF spokesman After: "[The ATF] is a cheap thug who interprets [the Constitution] through the barrel of a gun..." --Me

From: [email protected] Subject: Re: Shuttle oxygen (was Budget Astronaut) Organization: NASA/JSC/GM2, Space Shuttle Program Office X-Newsreader: TIN [version 1.1 PL8] Lines: 29 : [email protected] (Henry Spencer) writes: : >There is an emergency oxygen system that is capable of maintaining a : >breathable atmosphere in the cabin for long enough to come down, even : >if there is something like a 5cm hole in the wall that nobody tries : >to plug. Josh Hopkins ([email protected]) replied: : Wow. : Double wow. Can you land a shuttle with a 5cm hole in the wall? Personnally, I don't know, but I'd like to try it sometime. Programmatically, yes, we can land an Orbiter with a 5 cm hole in the wall -- provided that the thing which caused 5 cm hole didn't cause a Crit 1 failure on some of the internal systems. There are a few places where a 5 cm hole would cause a Bad Day -- especially if the 5 cm hole went all the way through the Orbiter and out the other side, as could easily happen with a meteor strike. But a hole in the pressure vessel would cause us to immediately de-orbit to the next available landing site. -- Ken Jenks, NASA/JSC/GM2, Space Shuttle Program Office [email protected] (713) 483-4368 "NASA turns dreams into realities and makes science fiction into fact" -- Daniel S. Goldin, NASA Administrator

From: [email protected] (Dave Medin) Subject: TDR plug-in Reply-To: [email protected] Organization: Intergraph Corporation, Huntsville AL Lines: 18 I have an HP 1815 TDR plug-in for an HP180 series scope or mainframe that I'm never going to use (no scope any more). If you're interested in it, please let me know. Price? Probably real cheap. This notice may have appeared once before. I posted, and it never showed up on our local server... -- -------------------------------------------------------------------- Dave Medin Phone: (205) 730-3169 (w) SSD--Networking (205) 837-1174 (h) Intergraph Corp. M/S GD3004 Internet: [email protected] Huntsville, AL 35894 UUCP: ...uunet!ingr!b30!catbyte!dtmedin ******* Everywhere You Look (at least around my office) ******* * The opinions expressed here are mine (or those of my machine)

From: [email protected] (Peter Hauke) Subject: Re: Grayscale Printer Organization: Brunel University, Uxbridge, UK X-Newsreader: TIN [version 1.1 PL8] Distribution: na Lines: 13 Jian Lu ([email protected]) wrote: : We are interested in purchasing a grayscale printer that offers a good : resoltuion for grayscale medical images. Can anybody give me some : recommendations on these products in the market, in particular, those : under $5000? : Thank for the advice. -- *********************************** * Peter Hauke @ Brunel University * *---------------------------------* * [email protected] * ***********************************

From: Center for Policy Research <[email protected]> Subject: From Israeli press. TORTURE. Nf-ID: #N:cdp:1483500344:000:3833 Nf-From: cdp.UUCP!cpr Apr 16 16:50:00 1993 Lines: 78 From: Center for Policy Research <cpr> Subject: From Israeli press. TORTURE. /* Written 4:41 pm Apr 16, 1993 by [email protected] in igc:mideast.forum */ /* ---------- "From Israeli press. TORTURE." ---------- */ FROM THE ISRAELI PRESS. Newspaper: Ma'ariv Date: 18. December 1992 Author: Avi Raz Subject: Torture Title of article: Moderate physical pressure Several times in the course of the long hours in the interrogation room in Tulkarm prison, during which he says he was humiliated, beaten and tortured, Omar Daoud Jaber heard his interrogator, a Shabak agent 'Captain Louis', chatting on the phone with his wife. "At those moments", Omar said, "I felt that he was like a humanbeing, but right after he finished talking, he would be beat me and say, 'You listened to the conversation and enjoyed yourself' and I understood that he was not really a human being". In late October 1992, after 38 days in detention at Tulkarm prison, Omar Jaber was released without charges. "Among the Jews, as among the Arabs, there are good people and bad people", he said after his release, "but there, in Tulkarm, in the interrogations rooms, you cannot find even one person about whom you can say that he is a human being". Although he left the detention installation in Tulkarm bruised and humiliated ("I sat at home for ten days. My hands shook from nerves"), one may consider Omar Jaber lucky: He got out, not so healthy, but entire, and even ultimately returned to normal functioning, at the small solar heater plant he owns. In contrast, Hassan Bader al-Zbeidi, for example, was released seven weeks ago from detention in Tulkarm after 33 days in the Shabak wing, cut off from his surroundings. He doesn't speak or react. Mustafa Barakat, aged only 23, who was arrested in early August and was brought to the Tulkarm detention installation, left it one day later - dead. "We have recently received an especially large number of testimonies concerning cruel tortures employed at the Tulkarm detention installation by Shabak interrogators", noted Dr. Niv Gordon, director of the Association of Israel and Palestinian Physicians for Human Rights. (...) The right to complain against the Shabak does not excite Anan Saber Makhlouf, a 20 year old student. In fact, he was extremely fearful about describing the manner in which he was interrogated in Tulkarm prison, in case the publication in the paper would return him to detention and lead to renewed mistreatment. (...follow description of tortures....) Omar, a tall bearded man, was silent. "I do not want to talk about it", he finally said, quietly. Some time later, embarrased and ashamed, he spoke: "Sometimes he beats you and beats you until you'll kiss his hand, and not only his hand. Even the hands of another interrogator, and another, whom he calls into the room, and the last interrogator says:" Now you are kissing my hand, and later if I want, you will kiss my ass." These things take place in an Israeli army detention installation, located within the military government compound in Tulkarm (West Bank). But the Shabak interrogation wing is a separate kingdom. In early March the IDF allowed representatives of B'Tselem, the Israeli Information Center for Human Rights in the Territories, to visit Tulkarm prison, but denied them access to the interrogation wing. "The interrogation wing is Shabak property, being solely under Shabak responsibility. All interrogations are performed by it", said Lieutnant Sharon Sho'an, the commander of the installation, according to the internal report written by B'tselem member, Yuval Ginbar, following the visit. Major David Pe'er, governing commander of the prison system in the Central Command, was quoted in the report: "There is an ethical problem here - no one can enter the interrogation wing". Transl. by I. Shahak

From: [email protected] (Kuan) Subject: Video Display Organization: Netcom Online Communications Services (408-241-9760 login: guest) Lines: 34 My mac monitor displays about 20 vertical lines when I use it. It means that either my display memory goes wrong or monitor is bad or video card is bad. I checked my monitor, it works fine with other Mac. I checked my video card, it's also fine. I replaced all the RAMs, it still didn't give me right answer. Hence I assume something wrong with some part of my motherboard. I don't know hardware architecture of the Macintosh. Can anyone tell me what's the problem ???? It's a Mac IIcx. MANY THANKS IN ADVANCE. [email protected] -- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- My Name: Kuan, Yihpyng Born: Taichung, Taiwan, R.O.C. Work Phone: 415-688-6774 Company: Failure Analysis Associates, Inc. 149 Commonwealth Drive, P.O. Box 3015 Menlo Park, CA 94025 My Philosophy: Where there is a will, there is a way!

From: [email protected] (Kin Cho) Subject: Viewsonic 17 experience sought Organization: Integrated Systems, Inc. Lines: 12 NNTP-Posting-Host: tycho.isi.com I'd appreciate if you can email or post you positive or negative experience with this monitor, especially compared to to Nanao 550i. I'd summarize if I got multiple responses. Thanks. -- -kin Kin Cho ([email protected]) Voice(408) 980-1500 ext. 230 Integrated Systems Inc. Fax (408) 980-0400

From: [email protected] (David R Tucker) Subject: Re: Question: Jesus alone, Oneness Organization: Massachusetts Institute of Technology Lines: 89 Regarding "Jesus only" believers, our moderator writes: [There may be some misunderstanding over terms here...] I agree. Quite likely, actually. [...I believe "Jesus only" originally was in the context of baptism. These are folks who believe that baptism should be done with a formula mentioning only Jesus, rather than Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. This may have doctrinal implications, but as far as I know it does not mean that these folks deny the existence or divinity of the Father. I'm not the right one to describe this theology, and in fact I think there may be several, including what would classically be called monophysite or Arian (two rather different views), as well as some who have beliefs that are probably consistent with Trinitarian standards, but who won't use Trinitarian language because they misunderstand it or simply because it is not Biblical. --clh] Not Biblical? What then can they make of the end of Matthew? (28:18)And Jesus came and said to them, "All authority in heaven and on earth has been given to me. (19)Go therefore and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, (20) and teaching them to obey everything that I have commanded to you. And remember, I am with you always, to the end of the age." {Other ancient authorities add *Amen*} [NRSV] The notes give no sense that this is emended. Do other texts contradict this regarding Baptism? Or is a misunderstanding of the Trinity the most likely explanation after all? But maybe I simply misunderstand their views. (Is anyone else out there forced to read this group with both a good Bible and an unabridged dictionary?? Christianity really is an education in itself.) -- ------------------------------------------------------------------------ |David R. Tucker KG2S [email protected]| ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [Arrgggghhhh. When I talked about people who rejected Trinitarian language as unBiblical, I was speaking of Trinitarian theology, things like "one essense and three persons". Obviously the three-fold baptismal formula is Biblical, as you point out. (I normally use the term "three-fold" in referring to Mat. While it is certainly consistent with belief in the Trinity, the Trinity is a doctrine whose full formulation occurred in the 4th and 5th Cent's. It's unlikely that Mat. had in mind the fully-developed Trinitarian doctrine. Indeed the three-fold baptismal formula is used by some groups that do not believe in the Trinity.) The disagreement over baptismal formulae occurs because of passages such as Acts 2:38, which command baptism in the name of Jesus. (There are a couple of other passages in Acts as well.) This leaves us with sort of a problem: we're commanded in Mat. to baptize in the name of the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit, and in Acts to baptize in the name of Jesus. "Jesus only" groups baptize in the name of Jesus. They consider this consistent with Mat 28:18, because they say that Jesus is the name of the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit. I'm not the right one to ask to explain what this means. I will simply say that it does not appear to be normal Trinitarian theology. (It is also an odd way of dealing with the idiomatic phrase "in the name of".) Those who use the three-fold formula don't seem to have a standard answer to the passages talking about baptizing in the name of Jesus. I suspect that the most common explanation is to say that "in the name of" need not be a verbal formula. To say that you baptize in the name of Jesus may simply mean that you are doing baptism under Jesus' authority. In the 1st Cent. context, it contrasts Christian baptism with the baptism of John or other Jewish baptism. Of course there's a certain parallelism between these passages. That suggests that we could just as well say that Mat 28:18 doesn't require the specific three-fold formula to be used in baptism, but simply characterizes baptism done by those who follow the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. One might well suspect that in the early church, more than one baptismal formula was used. So long as we consider following Jesus to be the same as following the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit, no great damage would be done by such a difference. This does *not* mean that I think we should go back to using both formulae. Baptism is one of the few things that almost all Christian groups now recognize mutually, so I do not think doing something to upset that would be in the interests of the Gospel. This is reinforced by the fact that those groups that actually use "in the name of Jesus" now do seem to have in mind a difference in doctrine. But as I've said before, I'm not the one to explain what their doctrine is. --clh]

From: [email protected] (Simon Marshall) Subject: How do I compensate for photographic viewpoint and distortion? Reply-To: [email protected] Organization: Manchester Computing Centre, Manchester, England Lines: 42 Hi to all out there. We have this problem, and I'm not certain I'm solving it in the correct way. I was wondering if anyone can shed light on this, or point me in the right place to look... We have an X-ray imaging camera and a metallic tube with a cylindrical hole passing through it at a right angle to the tube's axis: | || [ image | X-ray source ] || | screen metallic || tube | || | | We know source--screen centre distance, radius of the tube, radius of the hole. We do some calculations based on the image of the hole on the screen. However, the calculations are mathematically highly complex, and must assume that the object's hole projects an image (resembling an ellipse if the tube is not parallel to the screen) in the centre of the screen. However, it is unlikely that the object is placed so conveniently. Firstly, we must transform the major and minor axis of the ellipse. I cannot know what the angle between the tube and screen is. Do I have to assume that they are parallel to do the transformation? How do I do this transformation? Secondly, there is a distortion of the image due to the screen being planar (the source--screen distance increases as we move away from the centre of the screen). How can I compensate the ellipse's axis for this image distortion? So, please can anyone give us a few pointers here? How do we transform the image so it appears as it would if it were in the centre of the screen, and how do I deal with distortion due to the shape of the screen? We'd appreciate any help, either posted or emailed. Thanks in advance, Simon. -- Simon Marshall, Dept. of Computer Science, University of Hull, Hull HU6 7RX, UK "Football isn't about life and death. It's more important than that." Bill Email: [email protected] Phone: +44 482 465951 Fax: 466666 Shankley

From: [email protected] (Tim Crowley) Subject: Re: WACO: Clinton press conference, part 1 Organization: Northwest Nexus Inc. Lines: 13 NNTP-Posting-Host: nwfocus.wa.com [email protected] (Catherine Anne Foulston) writes: >Could y'all PLEASE stop posting this stuff to tx.general. tx.politics >is sufficient and is where this stuff belongs. Thanks. > Cathy >-- >Cathy Foulston + Rice University + Network & Systems Support + [email protected] WHY??????????

From: [email protected] (Greg Bishop) Subject: Re: Diamond SS24X, Win 3.1, Mouse cursor Organization: Physics Department, FSU News-Software: VAX/VMS VNEWS Reply-To: [email protected] Lines: 26 >In article <[email protected]> [email protected] (Don A.B. Lindbergh) writes: >> >>Anybody seen mouse cursor distortion running the Diamond 1024x768x256 driver? >>Sorry, don't know the version of the driver (no indication in the menus) but it's a recently >>delivered Gateway system. Am going to try the latest drivers from Diamond BBS but wondered >>if anyone else had seen this. >> >As a followup, this is a co-worker's machine. He has the latest 2.03 drivers. >It only happens using the 1024x768x256 driver. Sometimes it takes a minute >or so for the cursor to wig out, but it eventually does in this mode. I >susect something is stepping on memory the video card wants. I excluded >a000-c7ff in the EMM386 line and in system.ini The problem persisted. >Perhaps it is something specific to the Gateway machine or it's components. >It is a 66mhz DX/2 Eisa bus with an Ultrastore (24xx?) controller. Ah well, >I was hoping this was some kind of 'known problem' or somebody had seen it >before. Perhaps a call to Gateway is in order, but I do find folks here >usually are far more in the know. I use the Diamond SpeedStar 24X in 1024X768X256 mode all of the time. I have NOT found distortions in the cursor. The cursor is a little jumpy from time to time (due to 32 bit access to the swap file), but it is never distorted. Greg Bishop. ([email protected])

From: [email protected] (ChaOs) Subject: Re: ALT.SEX.STORIES under Literary Critical Analysis :-) Organization: Honest Bob's Used Toaster Emporium Lines: 196 In article <[email protected]>, [email protected] (Dennis Kriz) writes: > Hi all, > > I'm going to try to do something here, that perhaps many would > not have thought even possible. I want to begin the process of > initiating a literary critical study of the pornography posted on > alt.sex.stories, to identify the major themes and motifs present > in the stories posted there -- opening up then the possibility of > an objective moral evaluation of the material present there. First off, let me congratulate you for not posting a flame about "You sick perverts, you are immoral, you are all going to hell.", which seems to be the usual "religious" post found on the alt.sex.* hierarchy. Hopefully, you won't get flamed, either. You will, however, be argued with. I personally think that your project is built on unsteady ground. First, I do not believe that there is any way to find an "objective morality". Morality and value are inherently subjective - they represent the beliefs of a person or a group of people. They can be widely held, perhaps even overwhelmingly held, but they are never and _can_ never be objective. > Assumptions: > > (1) A Christian bedrock assumption that all that is True, comes > Truly from God. > > (2) Regarding alt.sex.stories. While perhaps even from an > objective standpoint, the majority of its material is indeed > repugnant (you come to this conclusion quite quickly when you > start thinking about analyzing its material like this), some of > it reflects some fairly profound needs in people as well as some > truths -- and deserve to be pointed out. Second, I do not accept the assumptions that you make here. If, as you say, you are trying to be objective, then why accept a morality to begin with by using the Christian Bible? You're defeating your own purpose by doing so. > In the long run, the advantage of making such a literary/moral > analysis is that it will save band-width between Christians and > non mutually flaming each other about the moral acceptability of > the stuff on these (pornographic) groups. Third, call me a pessimist, but you won't stop the flamage. There will always be people who pop upin alt.sex.* to tell us how sick and twisted and evil we all are. Just out of curiosity, do alt.sex readers show up unprovoked in the religion groups to tell you all that you are narrow-minded, censoring, overbearing totalitarianists? > Basically, there should not be a dissonance between a "Christian" > morality and a "non-Christian" one. Either there is value in a > particular work, or there is not whether one is a Christian or > not. Hm. Let me provide an example. Four people get together over dinner, to discuss morality: you, me, a rather conservative Moslem, and a sociopath. I start off by saying that I think it's immoral to force people to have sex with you. You agree, but also say that it is immoral to have sex with someone of your own gender. (Just a note: I really don't know your views on homosexuality, I am just using this as a common view of morality for the purposes of this example.) The Moslem says that it is immoral for women to have their faces uncovered. The sociopath, who has become bored, kills all three of us and eats us, but feels no guilt because he has done nothing wrong morally in his own mind. > In support for the first assumption: > > The Christian scriptures say this: (Evidence deleted) I'm not going to accept your evidence for this. You ask us to accept "The Word of God" that everything good comes from God. This is only a valid argument for a person who shares your beliefs. Still, I must say that cataloging the major themes and motifs in erotica could be interesting for other reasons than yours, so good luck with this next part. > > ************************************** > > NOW THEN what are some of the major themes/motifs in the > pornographic literature on places like alt.sex.stories? These > are some that I've been able to identify. Please add/comment on > them. > > > Motif #1 -- THE MALE-CINDERELLA. > > In so many of the stories there is expressed a feeling of > alienation and worthlessness on the part of the writer or > otherwise protagonist of the story with regard to the object (the > other person) of his/her desire. Often a story involves a > protagonist who (on the surface) is quite average (but underneath > usually has an enormous dick), who desires to in some way to gain > access (in a definitely sexual way) to the other person who > he/she confesses is far more desireable than he/she is and who > indeed seems "to walk between the rain-drops." Hmmm...do I detect just a wee bit of condescence here? > > Motif #2 -- A CELEBRATION OF (INDEED PREOCCUPATION WITH) BEAUTY. ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ not very objective. > The vast majority of pornographic literature deals with beauty, > be it innocence (somehow about to be lost), grace, or simply > physical beauty. And generally, most people Christian or non > will say that beauty is good. One could construe this to mean that beautiful people are better, or "more good" than non-beautiful people. I would hope that people relize that this is not necessarily true. > > Motif #3 -- ONE'S DICK IS ONE'S INSTRUMENT OF REDEMPTION. ^^^^ Might I suggest the word "penis"? It seems more in line with the tone of your post. > Blessed are those who are well-hung, for they shall get > laid. -- from what would thus be a revised Matthew 5 :-). > Bravo! I respect you and your sense of humor, sir. > > Motif #4 -- SEX AS AN EXPRESSION OF SINCERE GIVING. > > There is, often enough, a clear desire on the part of the > protagonist, to give (definitely sexual) pleasure to the object > (person) of his/her desires. Yes, and this theme is usually what the better stories are about. However, they are not always selfish - I could point to examples in the work of Elf Sternberg, for example. > > Motif #5 -- ALT.SEX.STORIES DESCRIBES A SEX WHICH IS COMPLETELY > REMOVED FROM THE REALM OF "TRANSMITTING LIFE" > > So removed is sex from its procreative dimension on > alt.sex.stories, that one begins to wonder why sex even involves > ejaculation, as in the context described in pornography it serves > then no real purpose. It serves the same purpose as it does in pornographic movies: it affirms the virility of the male involved, as well as assuring the reader that he (the character) has orgasmed. > The Whole Picture [TM] is probably very well described by the > Catholic teaching on this: Of the husband and wife, in an act of > total mutual self-giving in the sexual union, cooperating with > God in opening themselves up for the transmission of new life > (cf. Humane Vitae). Your Whole Picture [TM] unfortunately only applies to people who accept your church. In addition, if sex is for procreation, then 1) Why did God make it pleasurable, so that people would want to do it, rather than building it in as instinct? 2) Why did God make it fallible? Not every sexual encounter results in pregnancy, even among Catholics. Does this mean that they have sinned? > In any case alt.sex.stories and the Catholic teaching will > probably not see eye to eye on this for a long time. Granted. > > Motif #6 -- SEX USED AS AN INSTRUMENT VIOLENCE, POWER AND > HUMILIATION. > > Why pornography seems to tend in that direction, I really do not > know. Probably volumes could be written on the relationships > between sex and power/humiliation. But this probably gives good > reason why traditionally Judeo-Christianity has been so negative > with regard to sexuality -- it seems to tend to a great moral > morass. Pornography would not tend in those directions if there were not a demand for it. Many people have violent fantasies that they would never act out in real life, but will think about and read about and mull over. Later, Jeff -- [email protected] - Official generic .sig. Under 4 lines, under 80 columns, no Amiga checks, no witty quotes, no maps of Australia, no asterisks, no ASCII art, no disclaimers or anti-flame requests, and one spelling errer.

From: [email protected] (John A Absood) Subject: Re: Freedom In U.S.A. Nntp-Posting-Host: cunixa.cc.columbia.edu Reply-To: [email protected] (John A Absood) Organization: Columbia University Lines: 25 Dear Mr. Beyer: It is never wise to confuse "freedom of speech" with "freedom" of racism and violent deragatory." It is unfortunate that many fail to understand this crucial distinction. Indeed, I find the latter in absolute and complete contradiction to the former. Racial invective tends to create an atmosphere of intimidation where certain individuals (who belong to the group under target group) do not feel the ease and liberty to exercise *their* fundamental "freedom of speech." This brand of vilification is not sanctioned under "freedom of speech. Salam, John Absood "Marlow ceased, and sat apart, indistinct and silent, in the pose of a meditating Buddha. Nobody moved for a time...The offing was barred by a black bank of clouds, and the tranquil waterway leading to the utter- most ends of the earth flowed sombre under an overcast sky - seemed to

From: [email protected] (Russ Paul-Jones) Subject: Re: After 2000 years, can we say that Christian Morality is Organization: Microsoft Corporation Lines: 17 In article <[email protected]> [email protected] (Joseph Duffy) writes: > >How does one falsify any origin theory? For example, are a forever existing >universe or abiogenesis strictly falsifiable? The same way that any theory is proven false. You examine the predicitions that the theory makes, and try to observe them. If you don't, or if you observe things that the theory predicts wouldn't happen, then you have some evidence against the theory. If the theory can't be modified to incorporate the new observations, then you say that it is false. For example, people used to believe that the earth had been created 10,000 years ago. But, as evidence showed that predictions from this theory were not true, it was abandoned. -Russ Paul-Jones [email protected]

From: [email protected] (H.I.T. ( Hacker-In-Training )) Subject: Re: Need to find out number to a phone Organization: Wright State University Lines: 12 Since I have seen various different numbers to dial to get your number read back to you by the phone company, could someonepost a list or point me to a book where I could get a list of all the different numbers for the U.S.? Failing that, could someone tell me Ohio's? -- ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ? 451 ? I don't speak for Wright ? ? [email protected] ? State, I just give them ? ? Wright State University ? huge amounts of money. ? ???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????

From: [email protected] (Andrew Betz) Subject: Re: CLINTON JOINS LIST OF GENOCIDAL SOCIALIST LEADERS Nntp-Posting-Host: gozer Organization: SigSauer Fan Club Lines: 13 In article <[email protected]> [email protected] (Michael Hahn [email protected]) writes: >Pol Pot 100,000s Killed? I've read estimates that Pol Pot killed somewhere in the neighborhood of 2 million. Drew -- [email protected] *** brought into your terminal from the free state of idaho *** *** when you outlaw rights, only outlaws will have rights *** *** spook fodder: fema, nsa, clinton, gore, insurrection, nsc, semtex, neptunium, terrorist, cia, mi5, mi6, kgb, deuterium

From: [email protected] (John Nagle) Subject: Re: Gov't break-ins (Re: 60 minutes) Organization: NETCOM On-line Communication Services (408 241-9760 guest) Lines: 9 [email protected] (Pat Weber) writes: >>Ever notice that people in these cases are always described by clever >>handles such as "eccentric", "religious wackos", "gun nuts", "cultists", >>"survivalists", etc. so the general public will *not* identify with them? The San Jose Mercury News described him as "a 61-year old retired chemical engineer". John Nagle

From: [email protected] (Alaa Zeineldine) Subject: Re: THE HAMAS WAY of DEATH Organization: Digital Equipment Corp. X-Newsreader: Tin 1.1 PL3 Lines: 12 [email protected] (Tim Clock) writes: : : While you brought up the separate question of Israel's unjustified : policies and practices, I am still unclear about your reaction to : the practices and polocies reflected in the article above. : : Tim Not a separate question Mr. Clock. It is deceiving to judge the resistance movement out of the context of the occupation. Alaa Zeineldine

From: [email protected] (Gary Gendel) Subject: Re: A question about 120VAC outlet wiring. Organization: Mentor Graphics Corp. -- IC Group Lines: 42 Distribution: world Reply-To: [email protected] NNTP-Posting-Host: garyg.warren.mentorg.com In article [email protected], [email protected] writes: >In article <[email protected]>, [email protected] (Russ Crisp) writes: >> SO.. Here's my question. It seems to me that I'd have the >> same electrical circuit if I hooked the jumper from the neutral >> over to the ground screw on new 'three prong' grounding outlets. >> What's wrong with my reasoning here? > >What you CAN do if you want three-prong outlets without additional wiring is >to use a GFCI outlet (or breaker, but the outlet will be cheaper). In fact, >depending on where you are putting your new outlet(s), a GFCI may be *required*. You still need to supply a proper ground for a Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter! So rewiring is still a part of this job, however, the ground may be connected to a local earth ground, rather than back at the breaker box. As Jamie said, GFCI devices are required by code in a number of places, most notably: bathrooms, and outside the house. I do suggest the use of GFCI outlets, rather than the breakers. You will end up with much less headaches. Noise pickup in long cable runs is sometimes enough to cause frequent tripping of the breakers. GFCI devices do save lives, if you decide to install them, be sure to check them regularly (using the test button). Running the family business (electrical supplies and lighting) for many years, I have seen too many seasoned electricians fried, because they forgot to double check their common sense list. Please exercise caution. --- Gary Gendel Vice President: Current consulting assignment: Genashor Corp Mentor Graphics Corporation 9 Piney Woods Drive 15 Independence Boulevard Belle Mead, NJ 08502 Warren, NJ 07059 phone: (908) 281-0164 phone: (908) 604-0883 fax: (908) 281-9607 email: [email protected]

From: [email protected] (Mike - Medwid) Subject: Emphysema question Organization: The Portal System (TM) Distribution: na Lines: 14 A friend of mine is going in later this week for tests to see if has emphysema. His lung capacity has decreased over time. His father died of the disease. He works in woodworking. I believe he has a very occasional cigarette, perhaps one cigarette a day or even less. He tells me this..I've never seen him light up. He has some pretty healthy life style habits, good diet, exercise, meditation, retreats, therapy etc. Anyhow..he is very concerned with this check up. I know really nothing about the disease. I believe it interferes with the lining of the lung being able to exchange oxygen. Is a diagnosis of emphysema a death sentence? If he were to give up smoking entirely would that better his chances for recovery? What are some modern therapies used in people with this disease? I would appreciate any information. Thanks. [email protected]

From: [email protected] Subject: Re: Solar Sail Data Article-I.D.: aurora.1993Apr17.042918.1 Organization: University of Alaska Fairbanks Lines: 24 Nntp-Posting-Host: acad3.alaska.edu In article <[email protected]>, [email protected] (Frank J. Snyder) writes: > > I am looking for any information concerning projects involving Solar > Sails. I understand that the JPL did an extensive study on the subject > back in the late 70's but I am having trouble gathering such information. > > Are there any groups out there currently involved in such a project ? > > Frank Snyder > Auburn University > > [email protected] I know someone had long talks about Solar Sails early this year and late last year..Also about Solar Sailing. Not sure who captured it if possible.. I think it was one of the regulars who had most or all the data? I think I started the latest round or the late last year round.. But the topic has been around here, off and on for a year or two.. == Michael Adams, [email protected] -- I'm not high, just jacked

From: [email protected] (Noah Price) Subject: Re: Quadra SCSI Problems??? Organization: (not the opinions of) Apple Computer, Inc. Lines: 24 In article <[email protected]>, [email protected] (Tim Smith) wrote: > > > ATTENTION: Mac Quadra owners: Many storage industry experts have > > concluded that Mac Quadras suffer from timing irregularities deviating > > from the standard SCSI specification. This results in silent corruption > > of data when used with some devices, including ultra-modern devices. > > Although I will not name the devices, since it is not their fault... That's fine, but would you name the "industy experts" so I can try to track this down? > This doesn't sound right to me. Don't Quadras use the 53C96? If so, the > Mac has nothing to do with the SCSI timing. That's all handled by the > chip. Yup. That's why I'm kinda curious... most SCSI problems I've encountered are due to cabling. noah ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ [email protected] Macintosh Hardware Design ...!{sun,decwrl}!apple!noah (not the opinions of) Apple Computer, Inc.

From: [email protected] (Jim Maurer) Subject: Re: $50,000 Reward! Organization: Specialix Inc. Lines: 10 [email protected] (A.J. Teel) writes: > If you are a "United States' Citizen" and a "resident" of the >state, then your citizenship is in D.C. and thus are a 14th Amendment >Citizen. Are you a Citizen of the State in which you live? If you are >a "resident" then you *are not*. So the only people who are citizens of a state are ones who don't live in that state? So am I a "citizen" of 49 other states since I live in California?

From: [email protected] (Pat Myrto) Subject: Re: text of White House announcement and Q&As on clipper chip encryption Distribution: na Organization: Totally Unorganized Lines: 281 In article <[email protected]> [email protected] (Robert Ward) writes: >In article <bontchev.734981805@fbihh> [email protected] writes: >>and since the US constitutions guarantees the right to every American >>to bear arms, why is not every American entitled, as a matter of > >Have you read the applicable part of the Constitution and interpreted it IN >CONTEXT? If not, please do so before posting this misinterpretation again. >It refers to the right of the people to organize a militia, not for individuals >to carry handguns, grenades, and assault rifles. Read it again yourself, then re-apply the admonition you gave to the previous poster to yourself, as well. The first clause is not a condition, it is a reason for explicitly supporting the right WHICH EXISTS, MILITIA OR NOT, that the people have a right to keep and bear arms. This is NOT a right granted by the Constitution, it is a right presumed to exist by default. The Constitution mentioning a right is to prevent the government from removing that right by stating very clearly the government shall NOT infringe (mess with, block, limit) that right. Remember the Constitution is a bunch of negative things - things the government CANNOT do. All rights, etc not epxressly given to the government go to the states and the PEOPLE (the same people the other 9 Amendments in the Bill of Rights talk about). Since I am sure you will summarily reject my interpretation, I am appending a linguistic analysis by one far more expert than myself (and you, I suspect). I am sure you will find his qualifications adequate. If that isn't enough I can send you the Senate Subcommitee to the Judiciary on the Constitution report on the same thing... There are some things in there that Big Brother types, like Biden, etc must have really had to swallow hard to admit. I think you will find that people that seriously study the Constitution and state what it means will say the same thing. Those who come up with 'new improved meanings' are those who are trying to subvert the Constitution for a given agenda. Like Clinton and his Clinton Cripple, Gun Control, People Control, and Control Control, and the whole nasty mess. Please tell us how this person is in error, won't you? (And please back it up with some proof, since I am backing my assertion up with independent proof, and have a BUNCH MORE I can provide...). NOTE: Followups set to talk.politics.guns --------- Begin included article ------- THE UNABRIDGED SECOND AMENDMENT by J. Neil Schulman If you wanted to know all about the Big Bang, you'd ring up Carl Sagan, right ? And if you wanted to know about desert warfare, the man to call would be Norman Schwarzkopf, no question about it. But who would you call if you wanted the top expert on American usage, to tell you the meaning of the Second Amendment to the United States Constitution ? That was the question I asked A.C. Brocki, editorial coordinator of the Los Angeles Unified School District and formerly senior editor at Houghton Mifflin Publishers -- who himself had been recommended to me as the foremost expert on English usage in the Los Angeles school system. Mr. Brocki told me to get in touch with Roy Copperud, a retired professor journalism at the University of Southern California and the author of "American Usage and Style: The Consensus." A little research lent support to Brocki's opinion of Professor Copperud's expertise. Roy Copperud was a newspaper writer on major dailies for over three decades before embarking on a a distinguished 17-year career teaching journalism at USC. Since 1952, Copperud has been writing a column dealing with the professional aspects of journalism for "Editor and Publisher", a weekly magazine focusing on the journalism field. He's on the usage panel of the American Heritage Dictionary, and Merriam Webster's Usage Dictionary frequently cites him as an expert. Copperud's fifth book on usage, "American Usage and Style: The Consensus," has been in continuous print from Van Nostrand Reinhold since 1981, and is the winner of the Association of American Publisher's Humanities Award. That sounds like an expert to me. After a brief telephone call to Professor Copperud in which I introduced myself but did not give him any indication of why I was interested, I sent the following letter: "I am writing you to ask you for your professional opinion as an expert in English usage, to analyze the text of the Second Amendment to the United States Constitution, and extract the intent from the text. "The text of the Second Amendment is, 'A well-regulated Militia, being necessary for the security of a free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed.' "The debate over this amendment has been whether the first part of the sentence, 'A well-regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free State', is a restrictive clause or a subordinate clause, with respect to the independent clause containing the subject of the sentence, 'the right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed.' "I would request that your analysis of this sentence not take into consideration issues of political impact or public policy, but be restricted entirely to a linguistic analysis of its meaning and intent. Further, since your professional analysis will likely become part of litigation regarding the consequences of the Second Amendment, I ask that whatever analysis you make be a professional opinion that you would be willing to stand behind with your reputation, and even be willing to testify under oath to support, if necessary." My letter framed several questions about the test of the Second Amendment, then concluded: "I realize that I am asking you to take on a major responsibility and task with this letter. I am doing so because, as a citizen, I believe it is vitally important to extract the actual meaning of the Second Amendment. While I ask that your analysis not be affected by the political importance of its results, I ask that you do this because of that importance." After several more letters and phone calls, in which we discussed terms for his doing such an analysis, but in which we never discussed either of our opinions regarding the Second Amendment, gun control, or any other political subject, Professor Copperud sent me the follow analysis (into which I have inserted my questions for the sake of clarity): [Copperud:] "The words 'A well-regulated militia, being necessary to the security of a free state,' contrary to the interpretation cited in your letter of July 26, 1991, constitutes a present participle, rather than a clause. It is used as an adjective, modifying 'militia,' which is followed by the main clause of the sentence (subject 'the right', verb 'shall'). The to keep and bear arms is asserted as an essential for maintaining a militia. "In reply to your numbered questions: [Schulman:] "(1) Can the sentence be interpreted to grant the right to keep and bear arms solely to 'a well-regulated militia'?" [Copperud:] "(1) The sentence does not restrict the right to keep and bear arms, nor does it state or imply possession of the right elsewhere or by others than the people; it simply makes a positive statement with respect to a right of the people." [Schulman:] "(2) Is 'the right of the people to keep and bear arms' granted by the words of the Second Amendment, or does the Second Amendment assume a preexisting right of the people to keep and bear arms, and merely state that such right 'shall not be infringed'?" [Copperud:] "(2) The right is not granted by the amendment; its existence is assumed. The thrust of the sentence is that the right shall be preserved inviolate for the sake of ensuring a militia." [Schulman:] "(3) Is the right of the people to keep and bear arms conditioned upon whether or not a well regulated militia, is, in fact necessary to the security of a free State, and if that condition is not existing, is the statement 'the right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed' null and void?" [Copperud:] "(3) No such condition is expressed or implied. The right to keep and bear arms is not said by the amendment to depend on the existence of a militia. No condition is stated or implied as to the relation of the right to keep and bear arms and to the necessity of a well-regulated militia as a requisite to the security of a free state. The right to keep and bear arms is deemed unconditional by the entire sentence." [Schulman:] "(4) Does the clause 'A well-regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free State,' grant a right to the government to place conditions on the 'right of the people to keep and bear arms,' or is such right deemed unconditional by the meaning of the entire sentence?" [Copperud:] "(4) The right is assumed to exist and to be unconditional, as previously stated. It is invoked here specifically for the sake of the militia." [Schulman:] "(5) Which of the following does the phrase 'well-regulated militia' mean: 'well-equipped', 'well-organized,' 'well-drilled,' 'well-educated,' or 'subject to regulations of a superior authority'?" [Copperud:] "(5) The phrase means 'subject to regulations of a superior authority;' this accords with the desire of the writers for civilian control over the military." [Schulman:] "(6) (If at all possible, I would ask you to take account the changed meanings of words, or usage, since that sentence was written 200 years ago, but not take into account historical interpretations of the intents of the authors, unless those issues can be clearly separated." [Copperud:] "To the best of my knowledge, there has been no change in the meaning of words or in usage that would affect the meaning of the amendment. If it were written today, it might be put: "Since a well-regulated militia is necessary tot he security of a free state, the right of the people to keep and bear arms shall not be abridged.' [Schulman:] "As a 'scientific control' on this analysis, I would also appreciate it if you could compare your analysis of the text of the Second Amendment to the following sentence, "A well-schooled electorate, being necessary to the security of a free State, the right of the people to keep and read Books, shall not be infringed.' "My questions for the usage analysis of this sentence would be, "(1) Is the grammatical structure and usage of this sentence and the way the words modify each other, identical to the Second Amendment's sentence?; and "(2) Could this sentence be interpreted to restrict 'the right of the people to keep and read Books' _only_ to 'a well-educated electorate' -- for example, registered voters with a high-school diploma?" [Copperud:] "(1) Your 'scientific control' sentence precisely parallels the amendment in grammatical structure. "(2) There is nothing in your sentence that either indicates or implies the possibility of a restricted interpretation." Professor Copperud had only one additional comment, which he placed in his cover letter: "With well-known human curiosity, I made some speculative efforts to decide how the material might be used, but was unable to reach any conclusion." So now we have been told by one of the top experts on American usage what many knew all along: the Constitution of the United States unconditionally protects the people's right to keep and bear arms, forbidding all governments formed under the Constitution from abridging that right. As I write this, the attempted coup against constitutional government in the Soviet Union has failed, apparently because the will of the people in that part of the world to be free from capricious tyranny is stronger than the old guard's desire to maintain a monopoly on dictatorial power. And here in the United States, elected lawmakers, judges, and appointed officials who are pledged to defend the Constitution of the United States ignore, marginalize, or prevaricate about the Second Amendment routinely. American citizens are put in American prisons for carrying arms, owning arms of forbidden sorts, or failing to satisfy bureaucratic requirements regarding the owning and carrying of firearms -- all of which is an abridgement of the unconditional right of the people to keep and bear arms, guaranteed by the Constitution. And even the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU), staunch defender of the rest of the Bill of Rights, stands by and does nothing. it seems it is up to those who believe in the right to keep and bear arms to preserve that right. no one else will. No one else can. Will we beg our elected representatives not to take away our rights, and continue regarding them as representing us if they do? Will we continue obeying judges who decide that the Second Amendment doesn't mean what it says it means but means whatever they say it means in their Orwellian doublespeak ? Or will be simply keep and bear the arms of our choice, as the Constitution of the United States promises us we can, and pledge that we will defend that promise with our lives, our fortuned, and our sacred honor ? (C) 1991 by The New Gun Week and Second Amendment Foundation. Informational reproduction of the entire article is hereby authorized provided the author, The New Gun Week and Second Amendment Foundation are credited. All other rights reserved. About the Author J. Neil Schulman is the award-winning author of novels endorsed by Anthony Burgess and Nobel-economist Milton Friedman, and writer of the CBS "Twilight Zone" episode in which a time-traveling historian prevents the JFK assassination. He's also the founder and president of SoftServ Publishing, the first publishing company to distribute "paperless books" via personal computers and modems. Most recently, Schulman has founded the Committee to Enforce the Second Amendment (CESA), through which he intends to see the individual's right to keep and bear arms recognized as a constitutional protection equal to those afforded in the First, Fourth, Fifth, Ninth and Fourteenth amendments. ------------- End included article -------- Can you still honestly say the Second is a 'State-Run militia only right'? -- [email protected] [Without prejudice UCC 1-207] (Pat Myrto) Seattle, WA If all else fails, try: ...!uunet!pilchuck!rwing!pat WISDOM: "Only two things are infinite; the universe and human stupidity, and I am not sure about the former." - Albert Einstien

From: [email protected] Subject: Re: Notes on Jays vs. Indians Series Lines: 23 Organization: York University Distribution: na In article <[email protected]>, [email protected] (Steven M. Goldman) writes: >> >>So who will start this year's All Star game for the AL? > > Probably Alomar. > > Not to put him down; he's a great player. But it helps to have > all the recognition he's had, plus to play in a city which is > likely to pour in the votes... I like Alomar. But I'd like to differ with your opinion about "a city which is likely to pour in the votes...". I attended many games last year during the balloting. I know that a great number of the attendees DID NOT fill out their ballots, but left them, beer soaked and torn on the floor of the stands. Toronto gets no more and no less votes than any other city for the All Star game. Unfortunately, this is not a one time thing. I've attended games during the last four seasons, and it has happened every time. The apathetic attitude to All Star ballots really offends me. Ljs

From: [email protected] Subject: Re: Need source for old Radio Shack ste Nf-ID: #R:acs.ucalgary.ca:27323:trsvax:288200083:000:125 Nf-From: trsvax.tandy.com!pauls Apr 21 09:36:00 1993 Lines: 5 It's made by Rohm. (as is all BAxxx parts). Call 714-855-2131 and ask if you can get a sample (it's only like a $2 part).

From: [email protected] (Robert Weiss) Subject: [lds] Hal's reply Organization: University at Buffalo Lines: 38 News-Software: VAX/VMS VNEWS 1.41 Nntp-Posting-Host: ubvmsb.cc.buffalo.edu In article <[email protected]>, [email protected] (Hal Leifson) writes... [...Dr. England's story deleted, it was a nice read the first time through...]] >now lead the Church. I, for one, do not wish to be labelled "Christian", if >those who profess themselves as Christians attack my beliefs because they are >intollerent (for example) of the way my religion may interpret Biblical >scriptures of the same source to have a different meaning and implication >than mainstream Christianity would give it. It isn't so much a matter of 'interpretation' of Bible texts that sets Mormonism apart from orthodoxy as it is a matter of *fabrication*. About 20 years ago, _National Lampoon_ had some comic strips in them that were drawn by Neal Adams. They were called "Son o' God" comics. It was a parody of the Jesus in the Bible. In the comic, there were a group of thirteen Jewish kids from Brooklyn, and when one of them said the magic word, he turned into "Son o' God." He went from a myopic, curly headed, yarmulke wearing boy to a replica of the stylizied portraits of Jesus --- with long flowing brown hair and gentile features. Now, if someone were to profess faith in this NatLamp Jesus, and claim that they were a Christian because they believed in this NatLamp Jesus, we would have to say that this was fallacious since this Jesus was a fabrication, and did not really exist. This is the exact same thing that the LDS do when they claim that they are Christian. They profess faith in Jesus, but the Jesus that they profess to have faith in is as much a fabrication as the NatLamp Jesus was. ============================= Robert Weiss [email protected]

From: [email protected] (Brian Sheets) Subject: Re: Constitutionality of 18 U.S.C 922(o) Organization: Atlas Telecom Inc. Distribution: usa Lines: 40 In article <[email protected]> [email protected] (C. D. Tavares) writes: >In article <[email protected]>, [email protected] (Brian Sheets) writes: >> and has no rights under the federal constitution. So, what I >> don't understand is how a statute like 922 can be enforced on >> an individual. So someone tell me how my government can tell >> me what I can or cannot possess. Just passing a law > ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ >> does not make it LAW. > ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ >Sorry, but I really can't figure out what you're trying to say, above. I guess what I am really asking, like I did above, how does my government who is my servent, tell me the soveriegn what I can or cannot possess? It would seem to me that the act of possessing a machine gun is no less "criminal", by definition, than the act of possessing a television set. I also would seem to me that it would be better to pass laws that say, that if I harm or kill someone with the machine gun or the television set that there would be specific penalties for doing such. > >> Everyone knows that laws are constitional >> until it goes to court. Sorry, I was close. > >Not exactly: >"No on is bound to obey an uncontitutional law, and no courts are > bound to enforce it." > 16 Am Jur 2d, Sec 177 > late 2d, Sec 256 -- Brian Sheets _ /| "TRUCK?! What truck?" Support Engineer \`o_O' Atlas Telecom Inc. ( ) -Raiders of the Lost Ark [email protected] U

From: [email protected] (Peter Tryndoch) Subject: What'S Exactly In A Flour Lines: 32 AllMartin MccormickWhat's Exactly in a Flour MM>From: [email protected] (Martin McCormick) MM>Organization: Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK MM> What sort of lamp is the little glass bulb found inside the starter? MM>It sort of reminds me of a NE2 neon lamp. Starters appear open when m MM>with an Ohm meter so the little lamp is either a neon or has a capacit MM>in series with it. MM> MM> I have seen these things all my life, but never read a really good MM>description of what is happening inside that little can. Do you know what a bi-metallic strip is? Just in case: it is two strips of different metals bonded together, which when heated bend to one side (check out the blinker globe in your christmas tree lights). So when you turn on the power, this causes the bulb to work like a neon, heating up and shorting out, thus providing a loop to power the heaters in the main tube. When the tube fires, insufficient current runs through the starter to keep the heat up and the bi-metalic strip straightens out (O/C). BTW, I too thought that they were nothing more than a small neon, so one day when the neon in my sisters digital (flip the metal squares type) clock broke (flimsy leads), I replaced it with one from a starter. Well powering up made a bit of a mess of the clock! Cheers Peter T.

From: [email protected] Subject: Certifying Authority question answered. Organization: Suite Software Lines: 12 Reply-To: [email protected] NNTP-Posting-Host: nimrod.suite.com >>If you have access to FTP, try FTPing to rsa.com, login as anonymous. >>There are several documents there, including a "frequently asked questions >>about today's cryptography" document. It has FAQ in its name. >>I believe this document explains the idea behind the certifying authorities. >> >>Good luck >> >>--John Kelsey, [email protected] Thanks. I've ftp'ed the FAQ file and it is just what I was looking for. [email protected]

From: [email protected] (Sam Latonia) Subject: Re: 17" Monitors Organization: Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio (USA) Lines: 10 NNTP-Posting-Host: slc10.ins.cwru.edu I would realy like to hear from someone that has one of these NANAO T560i monitors that is driving it with a Diamond SpeedStar 24x. With the 24x set up to run at its 58.1 khz 72.0hz output mode, and realy driving the hell out of the monitor. Just woundering if the NANAO T560i would fall apart with poor low capabilities like my (3) Sony 1604s did with the 24x driving their balls off...Sam -- Gosh..I think I just installed a virus..It was called MS DOS6... Don't copy that floppy..BURN IT...I just love Windows...CRASH...

From: [email protected] (Andrew J. Huang) Subject: Re: AudiWatch Update (Tm) #11 Organization: Brandeis University Lines: 17 In article <[email protected]> [email protected] (Andrew J. Huang) writes: >In article <[email protected]> [email protected] (Brian J Queiser) writes: >>[email protected] (Glen D. Powell) writes: >>The kind of corporate raiding apparently undertaken by VW is shameful. > >Agreed. However, the particular execs had been working with Iggy for >many years and had left GM Europe to go to Detroit. With their raison >-andy I was out of date. VW is stealing execs directly from Opel, independent of Lopez. Shameful. -andy

From: [email protected] (Michael Coutsoftides) Subject: Sampler for Sale Organization: Occidental College, Los Angeles, CA. USA Lines: 17 Ok people, I really need to sell this sampler to pay off bills, so I'm even going to include 3 sample cds worth at least 200 separately in this deal..... It's an Emax II with standard memory and 16 bit stereo sampling It's rackmount and has at least 24 voice pol., It's got a brand new Connor (sp.?) 170 meg internal scsi drive (4 wk old, never used) it works perfect and runs perfect. In addition access to a friends sound library of over 1gig of sounds is available... All this for only $1600.. The sample cd's are based on dance/house/techno stuff. Email or call 213-341-4425 thanks Mike

From: [email protected] (Gordon Banks) Subject: Re: Migraines and Estrogen Reply-To: [email protected] (Gordon Banks) Organization: Univ. of Pittsburgh Computer Science Lines: 12 In article <[email protected]> [email protected] (Peggy Wageman) writes: >I read that hormonal fluctuations can contribute to migraines, could >taking supplemental estrogen (ERT) cause migraines? Any information I'm not sure it is the fluctuation so much as the estrogen level. Taking Premarin can certainly cause migraines in some women. -- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Gordon Banks N3JXP | "Skepticism is the chastity of the intellect, and [email protected] | it is shameful to surrender it too soon." ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

From: [email protected] (Thomas W. Day) Subject: Re: _The Andromeda Strain_ Summary: How well does it hold up? Organization: Telectronics Pacing Systems Lines: 43 In article <[email protected]> [email protected] (Dan Hartung) writes: >Just had the opportunity to watch this flick on A&E -- some 15 years >since I saw it last. Wow, the WWII channel did something not-WWII? >I was very interested in the technology demonstrated in this film >for handling infectious diseases (and similar toxic substances). >Clearly they "faked" a lot of the computer & robotic technology; >certainly at the time it was made most of that was science fiction >itself, let alone the idea of a "space germ". The graphics capabilities of the computers were very faked for movie audiences who have not ability or patience with numbers. The book was more realistic in that respect. In all respects, actually. The robotics are still out of range, but not impossible. >Quite coincidentally [actually this is what got me wanted to see >the movie again] I watched a segment on the otherwise awful _How'd >They Do That?_ dealing with a disease researcher at the CDC's top >lab. There was description of the elaborate security measures taken >so that building will never be "cracked" so to speak by man or >nature (short of deliberate bombing from the air, perhaps). And >the researchers used "spacesuits" similar to that in the film. SF (and I"ve always wondered how Crichton escapes this classification) is usually ahead of science in both prediction and precaution. NASA's decontaimination processes were supposedly taken to prevent SF story disasters. I mean, NASA scientists were often SF readers (and sometimes writers) and felt pre-warned by their reading. >I'm curious what people think about this film -- short of "silly". >Is such a facility technically feasible today? I think the film still holds up among the best of SF films, but that isn't saying a whole lot. >As far as the plot, and the crystalline structure that is not Life >As We Know It, that's a whole 'nother argument for rec.arts.sf.tech >or something. Yep.

From: [email protected] (SHAWN LUDDINGTON) Subject: Re: Montreal Question....... Organization: York University, Toronto, Canada Lines: 14 In article <[email protected]> [email protected] (Mully) writes: > What position does Mike Lansing play? I cannot seem to find it > anywhere. Thanks!!!!1 > > K--> >-- >--- >Keith J. Mullins (o o) >P.S.C -----------oOO--(_)--OOo----------- INTERNET: >Plymouth, NH | "It takes a big man to cry, but | [email protected] He's played 2nd and 3rd. I also heard he can play short too. Shawn

From: [email protected] (Keith Allan Schneider) Subject: Re: <<Pompous ass Organization: California Institute of Technology, Pasadena Lines: 28 NNTP-Posting-Host: punisher.caltech.edu [email protected] (Ken Arromdee) writes: >>Look, I'm not the one that made those Nazi comparisons. Other people >>compared what the religious people are doing now to Nazi Germany. They >>have said that it started out with little things (but no one really knew >>about any of these "little" things, strangely enough) and grew to bigger >>things. They said that the motto is but one of the little things >You just contradicted yourself. The motto is one of those little things that >nobody has bothered mentiopning to you, huh? The "`little' things" above were in reference to Germany, clearly. People said that there were similar things in Germany, but no one could name any. They said that these were things that everyone should know, and that they weren't going to waste their time repeating them. Sounds to me like no one knew, either. I looked in some books, but to no avail. >>that is >>going to pave the way for other "intrusions." Of course, if the motto >>hasn't caused problems in its 40 year history, then I doubt it is going to... >It *has* caused problems. You just ignore every instance when someone >describes one to you. It has *caused* problems? Again, no one has shown that things were better before the motto, or that they'd likely be better after. I don't think the motto initiates any sort of harassment. Harassment will occur whether or not the motto is present. keith

From: [email protected] (Thomas J. Trebisky) Subject: Re: A question about 120VAC outlet wiring.. Keywords: outlet Organization: Steward Observatory, Univ. of Arizona, Tucson Lines: 19 [email protected] (Chris Richmond) writes: >Well, my house was built just last year, and the breaker box is wired the >same way. All the white and ground wires are on a common bus. Except for >the 220V circuits, only black wires are hooked to the breakers. It was >the same way in the last two houses I had also. Are you sure this is wrong? >I still have the building inspector's signature on the breaker box. The point is that the original poster was talking about connecting ground and neutral in the *outlet* box (big NO NO), and you are talking about them being connected in the breaker box (as things should be). If this is not obvious, the point is that there should be current flow in the white, i.e. neutral/return wires when things in the house are operating. There should not be any flow in the ground wires unless there is a fault condition. Notice also that in the breaker box there is a wire leading from the above-mentioned junction to earth ground, usually a pipe or spike driven into the ground. -- Tom Trebisky [email protected]

From: [email protected] (Daniel J Rubin) Subject: Re: what to do with old 256k SIMMs? Organization: The Ohio State University Dept. of Computer and Info. Science Lines: 18 NNTP-Posting-Host: diplodocus.cis.ohio-state.edu >> I was wondering if people had any good uses for old >>256k SIMMs. I have a bunch of them for the Apple Mac >>and I know lots of other people do to. I have tried to >>sell them but have gotten NO interest. How hard would it be to somehow interface them to some of the popular Motorola microcontrollers. I am a novice at microcontrollers, but I am starting to get into them for some of my projects. I have several 256k SIMMs laying around from upgraded Macs and if I could use them as "free" memory in one or two of my projects that would be great. One project that comes to mind is a Caller ID device that would require quite a bit of RAM to store several hundered CID records etc... - Dan -- Daniel Joseph Rubin [email protected] GO BENGALS! GO BUCKS!

Subject: 2SC1096, 2SA634 specs? From: juhan@piko (Juhan Poldvere) Organization: Tartu University, Department of Chemistry Nntp-Posting-Host: piko.chem.ut.ee X-Newsreader: TIN [version 1.1 PL8]Lines: 10 Lines: 10 Hi, Could some kind soul post me the max power/voltage/current ratings of 2SC1096 and 2SA634 transistors, their conductance types and pinouts. They are used in the sweep portion of a TV set. Thanks in advance, -- Juhan Poeldvere, ES5QX | [email protected] Tartu University, Dept. of Chemistry | fax: 372 (34) 35440 2 Jakobi St., EE-2400, Tartu, Estonia, via Stockholm | voice: 372 (34) 35429

From: [email protected] (roger colin shouse) Subject: Re: National Sales Tax, The Movie Reply-To: [email protected] Organization: University of Chicago Lines: 16 SPEAKING OF VAT: Did anyone see CNN's report yesterday (4/15)? It was quite hillarious (no pun intended). They ran down how a percent tax was added at each stage of manufacturing, graphicaly depicting a stack of quarters being added at each wholesale stage. When they got to the final stage (the actual retail sale) the small stack of quarters added to the large stack already there was said to be "the amount paid by consumers." In other words, they completed ignored the fact that at each stage the tax would of course be passed on to the next buyer with the retail consumer paying the full load. These are not journalists--they're lap dogs. -- Roger Shouse The University of Chicago Email: [email protected]

From: "Derrick J. Brashear" <[email protected]> Subject: mouseless operation in ol{v}wm Organization: Sophomore, Civil Engineering, Carnegie Mellon, Pittsburgh, PA Lines: 11 NNTP-Posting-Host: po5.andrew.cmu.edu Mouseless operation is documented in the man pages for olwm and olvwm... However, I can't get it to work in either. I have this line in my .Xdefaults: OpenWindows.KeyboardCommands: Full That should do it... I haven't rebound the keys. Am I missing something? -D

From: [email protected] (Brian C. Anderson) Subject: Trnasfering binary files from Terminal to UNIX Originator: [email protected] Keywords: Terminal, Kermit, UNIX Lines: 15 Reply-To: [email protected] (Brian C. Anderson) Organization: Electrical and Computer Engineering, Carnegie Mellon Distribution: cmu I'm attempting to transfer files from my home computer running Windows 3.1 Terminal to a workstation at school. The file transfer protocol at home is Kermit for binary files. I'm running Kermit on the workstation at school and setting the file transfer protocol to binary. I am unable to upload files to school but can download files from school to home. During download, Terminal displays ther retrying message several times then the message ' Verify you're using the correct protocol'. Anyone have any ideas on how to fix? Either e-mail or post to this group. Thanks, in advance, Brian Anderson /// Go Pens - make it 14 in a row ///

From: [email protected] (Haywood J. Blowme) Subject: new encryption Nntp-Posting-Host: rac3.wam.umd.edu Organization: University of Maryland, College Park Lines: 120 As promised, I spoke today with the company mentioned in a Washington Times article about the Clipper chip announcement. The name of the company is Secure Communicatiions Technology (Information will be given at the end of this message on how to contact them). Basically they are disturbed about the announcement for many reasons that we are. More specifically however, Mr. Bryen of Secure Communications brought to light many points that might interest most of the readers. His belief is that AT&T was made known of the clipper well before the rest of the industry. This is for several reasons, several of which are: - A company of AT&T's size could never be able to make a decision to use the new chip on the SAME DAY it was announced. - Months ago they proposed using their own chip for AT&T's secure telephone devices. AT&T basically blew them off as being not interested at all. This stuck them as strange, until now... Also I spoke with Art Melnick, their cryptographer, he expressed several concerns over the new Clipper Chip: - The obvious backdoor will be able to let many people decrypt the code. - Once the key is released to authorities the security of the crypto system is lost forever. These keys can end up in the hands of any agency of the government. - The fact that the escrowed keys never change means that the algorithm is vulnerable over time to an attacker. - The classified algorithm may hide another backdoor. But he feels that it is probably to keep people from forging fake serial numbers, or changing the keys themselves. - Additionally he feels that the NSA has probably spent enough time and money in working on a way to keep this chip from being reversed engineered, that he feels that reverse engineering it will be very difficult to do. He feels that they have developed a suitable technique to protect the chip from this attack. Also he feels that the chip is hardware encoded with the algorithm and not microcoded onto the chip. Additonally I spoke with Mr. Melnick about their algorithm. He couldn't tell me much about their new agorithm because it hasn't been patented yet. However he told me a little: - The algorithm will be released for public review after patents have been granted for it. This is so the crypto community can see that it is secure. - The algorithm is called NEA for New Encryption Algorithm. The details were sketchy because now it is held as a trade secret until the patent was issued, but I was told that it will incorporate the following: - It will have fast encryption of data (Exact specs not given, but Mr. Melnick stated "Much faster than what an RS-232 can put out.") - It is a symmetric cipher, just like IDEA and DES. - It will use 64 bit data blocks for encryption (like DES and IDEA). - The key length was not given to me, but Mr. Melnick states that it is _adujustable_ and is "More than adequate for security." - The algorithm is written in C and Assembler in software form, and can be ported to many platforms (Unlike the the Clipper Chip which is hardware ONLY and cannot be made into software) This I consider a definite plus for the NEA for widespread use. - The algorithm will accomodate public key distribution techniques such as RSA or Diffie-Hellman. This will also be supported in the hardware chip. - Right now the projected cost of the NEA chip will be about 10 dollars for each!! (Clipper will run 25 each chip [that is if it is produced enough, which probably won't happen]). - They currently sell a program called C-COM that uses the algorithm and a special streaming protocol that does not divide the encrypted data into "blocks." This could prevent plaintext attacks if you know what the block header is. This program operates at all supported RS-232 speeds and uses the software implementation of the algorithm. - Most importantly: IT DOES NOT HAVE A BACKDOOR!! Right now the company is afraid that the new clipper chip will put them out of business. This is a very real possibility. So they really need help in stopping the clipper chip from becoming a standard. If you want to contact them, they can be reached at.. Secure Communications Technology 8700 Georgia Ave. Suite 302 Silver Spring, MD (301) 588-2200 I talked to Mr. Bryen who represents the company. He can answer any questions you have. Any factual errors occurring in this write up are my own and I apologize for them ahead of time. ============================================================================= /// | [email protected] | Fight the WIRETAP CHIP!! Ask me how! __ /// C= | -Craig H. Rowland- | \\\/// Amiga| PGP Key Available | "Those who would give up liberty for \/// 1200 | by request. | security deserve neither." ============================================================================= A

From: [email protected] (Gary L Dare) Subject: Re: Getting Off to an Early Start! Nntp-Posting-Host: cunixb.cc.columbia.edu Reply-To: [email protected] (Gary L Dare) Organization: PhDs In The Hall Lines: 61 Patrick Townson <[email protected]> writes: >So ... the Jury will be making its announcement at 7:00 AM Saturday >morning Pacific Time .... 10:00 AM Eastern Time. Why such an ungodly >hour? > >Maybe by making the announcement at 7:00 AM on the west coast, >they figure all the rioters will be asleep, giving the troops >time to move into place. Since the actual verdicts were not known by the authorities, it was smart not to allow "Friday night for fighting" (sorry, Elton) and to seal them for this morning. Also, it allows for maximum daylight to wear down and frustrate any potential troublemakers, as well as give more preparation time. >I guess we can look forward to a weekend of rioting, eh? Are you a local news intern? (-; >The Mayor of Los Angeles, in a press conference about 3:00 AM >Saturday morning, ... Actually, that was 8 PM 'cos it was shown live on our 11 PM news and cut into CNN's 11 O'clock Sports (sorry, but I didn't watch the Devils-Islanders game! No SportsChannel ...). >Meanwhile, following the announcement of the jury's verdict, the >judge, jury and assorted court personnel will be evacuated from the >building via helicopters landing on the roof of the courthouse. They >can't even walk out through the front door with their heads held >high. We had cutovers to LA's KNBC on our WNBC, and I didn't recall this detail. But I'll not comment further on that ... >Won't the rioters have a surprise waiting for them when they wake >up later today! A net-contact in L.A. tells me that the alert will remain over this weekend, as some elements may find excuse over the not-guilty verdicts on three of five charges (the aiding-and-abetting). Those acquittals seem to balance out the fact that Rodney King himself was not any kind of angel that night, speeding and fleeing et al. However ... Another consideration is any street celebrations over the two convictions on the excessive force charges (Koons for incompetance, and Powell for overreacting --- both guilty as heck even from the view of NYPD cops interviewed) that might get out of hand. )-; Also, some elements may take the acquittals as an excuse to challenge the cops (a dumb move, obviously). And, Koreans are still scared and certain people are really mad over how they have armed themselves in the last year. A Commander from Nassau, Long Island was questioned about how his people would have handled Rodney King, and he said "We'd have let him roll around in the dirt 'til he got tired, then handcuff him". gld -- ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Je me souviens ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Gary L. Dare > [email protected] GO Winnipeg Jets GO!!! > [email protected] Selanne + Domi ==> Stanley

From: [email protected] (Gerard O'Driscoll) Subject: Re: Mix GL with X (Xlib,Xt,mwm) Organization: The Internet Lines: 12 To: [email protected] [email protected] writes: >> There is a widget already defined for GL. It is the GlxMDraw (motif) or >> GlxDraw (athena) widget. It is similar to a XmDrawingArea, except that it >> allows you to use GL calls to render into the window. Look at glxlink, >> glxunlink, glxgetconfig, and glxwinset in the man pages. Where do I get hold of these widgets? Gerard O'Driscoll ([email protected]) Du Pont Pixel Systems Ltd.

From: [email protected] (Ted Lehr) Subject: Re: Science and methodology (was: Homeopathy ... tradition?) Originator: [email protected] Distribution: inet Organization: IBM Austin Lines: 47 Gary Merrill writes: > .. Not every wild flight of fancy serves > (or can serve) in the appropriate relation to a hypothesis. It is > somewhat interesting that when anyone is challanged to provide an > example of this sort the *only* one they come up with is the one about > Kekule. Surely, there must be others. But apparently this is regarded > as an *extreme* example of a "non-rational" process in science whereby > a successful hypothesis was proposed. But how non-rational is it? Indeed, an extreme example. It came "out of nowhere." The connection Kekule saw between it and his problem is fortunate but not extraordinary. I, for example, often receive/conjure solutions (hypotheses for solutions) to my everyday problems at moments when I appear to myself to be occupied with activities quite removed. Algorithms for that new software feature come when I trample the meadow on my occasional runs. Alternative (better>) ways to instruct and rear my sons arrive while I weed the garden. I'll swear I am not thinking about any of it when ideas come. These ideas are not the stuff of "great" discoveries, of course, but my connecting them to particular problems is fraught with deliberation and occasional fits of rationality. > Surely it wasn't the *only* daydream [Kekule] had. What was special about > *this* one? Could it have had something to do with a perceived > *analogy* between the geometry of the snakes and problems concerning > geometry of molecules? Yes. And he was lucky to have such a colorful, vivid image. I, alas, will never figure out why returning worms to the loose soil of my garden brought, "have him count objects instead of merely count" to mind regarding my 2 year-old's fledging arithmetic skills. > ... Upon close examination, > is there a non-rational mystical leap taking place, or is it perhaps > closer to a formal (though often incomplete) analogy or model? The latter. Worms wiggling around in the dirt fascinate my son. Regards, Ted -- Ted Lehr | "...my thoughts, opinions and questions..." Future Systems Technology Group, AWS | IBM | Internet: [email protected] Austin, TX 78758 |

From: [email protected] (Keith Frederick) Subject: GRE & GRE Economics Test Books for SALE Organization: University of Washington, Seattle Lines: 34 Distribution: usa NNTP-Posting-Host: carson.u.washington.edu Summary: GRE,GRE Economics Test Books for SALE GRE Test Aids for Sale --------------------------------- Cliffs GRE Preparation Guide, (c). 1992 3 full length practive tests w/ answers and explanations Also includes test-taking strategies. By the same people who do Cliffs Notes. ---- $5 GRE Economics Test by the Research and Education Association Revised 1990 edition. Includes 6 full length exams with detailed explanations and solutions to each question. 648 pages! ---- $10 Practicing to take the GRE Economics Test by ETS. Includes an official full-length GRE Economics Test from 1985-1986 and aswers included but no explanations. ---- $4 Practicing to take the GRE General Test-No. 8 by ETS. Includes three official GRE General Tests from 1989-1990 (w/ answers but no explanations) and one additional GRE General Test complete with explanations to answers. ---- $8 Shipping is $1 extra. Buy everything for $25 and I cover the shipping. ________________________________________________________________________ | | | | Keith R. Frederick | Happiness is our moral purpose. | | (206)285-1576 | If you see Dr. Fu Manchu, Kill Him! | | [email protected] | Reason is our only absolute. | | I'm not a number, I'm a free man!|-------------------------------------| | CIS: 73760,3521 UWID: 8722277 | ::: Cornell here I come!!! ::: | |__________________________________|_____________________________________|

Subject: Re: Mac Plus is constantly rebooting! From: [email protected] (Jerry Stubbs) Organization: University of Kansas Computer Science Dept Lines: 14 >On a side note, has anyone ever had a Mac Plus "smoke out" on them? We >have had four machines that all of a sudden start emitting a thick grayish >white smoke. In each case it was a capacitor that had gone bad. Has >anyone else encountered this? >Keith Cooley >EE Macintosh Lab Administrator >Louisiana Tech University >[email protected] We've had it happen a time or two. Beginning students think it is pretty entertaining when it happens during a lab lecture or demonstration.

From: [email protected] (Phil G. Fraering) Subject: Re: Once tapped, your code is no good any more. Organization: Univ. of Southwestern Louisiana Lines: 52 [email protected] (David Sternlight) writes: >What follows is my opinion. It is not asserted to be "the truth" so no >flames, please. It comes out of a background of 20 years as a senior >corporate staff executive in two Fortune 50 companies. >I'd be happy to use a crypto system supplied by the NSA for business, if >they told me it was more secure than DES, and in particular resistant to >attempts by Japanese, French, and other competitive companies and >governments to break. >I'd be happy to do so even with escrowed keys, provided I was happy about >the bona fides of the escrow agencies (the Federal Reserve would certainly >satisfy me, as would something set up by one of the big 8 accounting firms). >I'd trust the NSA or the President if they stated there were no trap >doors--I'd be even happier if a committee of independent experts examined >the thing under seal of secrecy and reported back that it was secure. >I'd trust something from the NSA long before I'd trust something from some >Swiss or anybody Japanese. A lot of us out here in the hinderland will trust the Japanese before we'll trust the NSA, the President, or those stupid Fortune 50 companies you're so proud of. >This may seem surprising to some here, but I suggest most corporations would >feel the same way. Most/many/some (pick one) corporations have an attitude >that the NSA is part of our government and "we support our government", as >one very famous CEO put it to me one day. >Just some perspective from another point of view. And since the Japanese corps aren't part of our "government/governors" they may be more trusted out htere than you are. People are getting tired of this "be patriotic, do whatever we say without question, and pay more taxes" attitude that comes from America's political party... or should that be caste? >-- >David Sternlight Great care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of > our information, errors and omissions excepted. -- Phil Fraering |"Seems like every day we find out all sorts of stuff. [email protected]|Like how the ancient Mayans had televison." Repo Man

From: [email protected] (Gerald Olchowy) Subject: Re: Too Many Europeans in NHL Article-I.D.: alchemy.1993Apr6.141557.8864 Organization: University of Toronto Chemistry Department Lines: 77 In article <[email protected]> [email protected] (Richard John Rauser) writes: > Ten years ago, the number of Europeans in the NHL was roughly a quarter >of what it is now. Going into the 1992/93 season, the numbers of Euros on >NHL teams have escalated to the following stats: > >Canadians: 400 >Americans: 100 >Europeans: 100 > > Please note that these numbers are rounded off, and taken from the top >25 players on each of the 24 teams. My source is the Vancouver Sun. > > Here's the point: there are far too many Europeans in the NHL. I am sick >of watching a game between an American and a Canadian team (let's say, the >Red Wings and the Canucks) and seeing names like "Bure" "Konstantinov" and >"Borshevshky". Is this North America or isn't it? Toronto, Detriot, Quebec, >and Edmonton are particularly annoying, but the numbers of Euros on other >teams is getting worse as well. > From where I come from in Canada, Borshevsky sounds more Canadian than Smith! -) Anyways, crawl back into the hole you crawled out of...the NBA doesn't care where they get basketball players from, major league baseball doesn't give a damn where they get baseball players from (except Cuba, that is). Canada is in no imminent danger of being overtaken as the primary supplier of players...Sweden, Finland, the Czech Republic, and Slovakia are all relatively small countries, and cannot really produce players at a greater rate than they are already producing them, and the potential influx from the former Soviet Union is severely blunted because the system has been raided and is starved for finances and will take a decade or two, to recover and become a real threat, and the US will just maintain its slow increase. Canada should continue to supply 60% plus of the top hockey players in the world for the forseeable future. Besides we need the European hockey market if hockey is to take its rightful place besides soccer as the two predominant world sports...and since soccer is essentially boring, unlike hockey. > I live in Vancouver and if I hear one more word about "Pavel Bure, the >Russian Rocket" I will completely throw up. As it is now, every time I see >the Canucks play I keep hoping someone will cross-check Bure into the plexiglassso hard they have to carry him out on a stretcher. (By the way, I'm not a >Canucks fan to begin with ;-). > > Okay, the stretcher remark was a little carried away. But the point is that >I resent NHL owners drafting all these Europeans INSTEAD of Canadians (and >some Americans). It denies young Canadians the opportunity to play in THEIR >NORTH AMERICAN LEAGUE and instead gives it to Europeans, who aren't even >better hockey players. It's all hype. This "European mystique" is sickening, >but until NHL owners get over it, Canadian and American players will continue >to have to fight harder to get drafted into their own league. > > With the numbers of Euros in the NHL escalating, the problem is clearly >only getting worse. > Canadians are under no threat...the European numbers will soon saturate, if they haven't already...and by the time Russia comes online again, the NHL should be a world league, and there will be many more teams to stock and many more jobs for Canadian hockey players. In the near team, the percentage of Canadians will mostly decline because of Americans, not because of Europeans. > I'm all for the creation of a European Hockey League, and let the Bures >and Selannes of the world play on their own continent. > > I just don't want them on mine. > Crawl into a hole and die... Gerald

From: [email protected] (Damien Neil) Subject: Re: How hot should the cpu be? Organization: Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio (USA) Lines: 16 Distribution: na NNTP-Posting-Host: b63519.student.cwru.edu X-Newsreader: TIN [version 1.1 PL9] christopher kushmerick ([email protected]) wrote: : How hot should the CPU in a 486-33 DX machine be? : Currently it gets so hot that I can not hold a finger on it for more than : 0.5 s. I seem to recall that 486s run somewhere close to the boiling point of water. Anyone have an exact temperature? Anyway, putting a CPU fan/heat sink on it won't hurt and could help. Depends on how paranoid you are... -- Damien Neil [email protected] "Until someone debugs reality, the best Case Western Reserve University I can do is a quick patch here and there." CMPS/EEAP Linux -- the choice of a GNU generation. -Erik Green

From: [email protected] (MILLER, JIMMY A.) Subject: Re: BATF/FBI Murders Almost Everyone in Waco Today! 4/19 Organization: University of Houston Administrative Computing Lines: 37 Distribution: world NNTP-Posting-Host: uhad2.admin.uh.edu X-News-Reader: VMS NEWS 1.24 In-Reply-To: [email protected]'s message of 20 Apr 1993 12:34:13 GMT In <[email protected]> [email protected] writes: > In article <[email protected]> [email protected] (Scott W Roby) > writes: > > I balance my gut reaction to question authority together with the > > independent facts as I see them on video. I usually adopt the > > scenario that is simplest and most plausible. I do not generally > > believe in conspiracy theories that involve complicated and unlikely > > scenarios. > > > Then answer the question: Why was NO ONE ELSE permitted to talk to Koresh, Koresh had a lawyer, Deguin(?) who he spoke to in person several times during the last few weeks. > It cannot be denied that if they had left them alone, there would have been >no fire yesterday. This strikes me as a tad ingenous. "If X had done/note done Y, then Z would never have happened." I tend to place tha responsibility on the group/person actually committing the act, not on those whon "forced them to do it". After all, to take an extreme example, if the British were not in Northern Ireland, the IRA would not be forced to place bombs in shopping centers. That said, this whole sorry story was a totally unecessary, utterly fucked up mess from the get go. semper fi, Jammer Jim Miller Texas A&M University '89 and '91 ________________________________________________________________________________ I don't speak for UH, which is too bad, because they could use the help. "Become one with the Student Billing System. *BE* the Student Billing System." "Power finds its way to those who take a stand. Stand up, Ordinary Man." ---Rik Emmet, Gil Moore, Mike Levine: Triumph

Organization: The American University - University Computing Center From: <[email protected]> Subject: Re: Turkey-Cyprus-Bosnia-Serbia-Greece (Armenia-Azeris) <[email protected]> Lines: 129 Message-ID: <[email protected]> Mr.Napoleon responds: ******************************************************* ********************* TO MR. NAPOLEON****************** ******************************************************* > Well, Panos, Mr. Tamamidis?, the way you put it it is only the Turks > who bear the responsibility of the things happening today. That is hard to > believe for somebody trying to be objective. > When it comes to conflicts like our countries having you cannot > blame one side only, there always are bad guys on both sides. > What were you doing on Anatolia after the WW1 anyway? > Do you think it was your right to be there? ** There were a couple millions of Greeks living in Asia Minor **until 1923 Someone had to protect them. If not us who?? Is that so? or you were taking advantage of weakness of ottoman empire to grab some land. As soon as you got green lights from allied forces, you occupied Izmir and other cities in western Turkey. You killed and raped millions people without any reason. Of course, you paid the price. Mustafa Kemal Ataturk made you swim in aegean sea but not far enough. Your aggressions thru Turkey at anytime in the past did not get you any reward and shall not get you anywhere. > I am not saying that conflicts started with that. It is only > not one side being the aggressive and the ither always suffering. > It is sad that we (both) still are not trying to compromise. > I remember the action of the Turkish government by removing the > visa requirement for greeks to come to Turkey. I thought it > was a positive attempt to make the relations better. > **Compromise on what, the invasion of Cyprus, the involment of Turkey in **Greek politics, the refusal of Turkey to accept 12 miles of territorial **waters as stated by international law, the properties of the Greeks of **Konstantinople, the ownership of the islands in the Greek lake,sorry, Aegean. What compromise are you talking about on Cyprus. That is not Greece business to join the island to Greece. That is up to people in the island to live or not to live together. They made their decision and they are living separetely now.There is a peace there. Greeks can't slaughter Turks anymore because turkish peacemaking force is there. Your dream will never come true. 12 mile territorialwater!!!! Are you joking or dreaming? We can declare our 12 miles territorial water which can come close to Athens. How would you like it? If you have any guts why don't you shoot at some Turkish ships in your dream 12 mile territorial waters? We do not have any city called Konstantinople. We have a city called ISTANBUL!!!! All the greeks in Istanbul are being treated just any other Turks. There is no difference among people in Turkey. You look at your own backyard first before talking about human rights in Turkey. What are the rights of Turks in Greece? Nothing. They do not even have basic human rights like right to have property, fredom of religion, fredom of press, fredom of vote elect their community leaders. Government of Greece publicly encourages people to destroy and burn schools, religious places, houses, and farms belong to turkish minority. Then, Greek government forces these minorities to go to Turkey without anything with them. You will dream to see Aegean sea as Greek lake but it will never happen. Think about the war between Turkey and Greece in 1915. The river called SAKARYA flood 21 days filled with blood in 1915. > The Greeks I mentioned who wouldn't talk to me are educated > people. They have never met me but they know! I am bad person > because I am from Turkey. Politics is not my business, and it is > not the business of most of the Turks. When it comes to individuals > why the hatred? **Any person who supports the policies of the Turkish goverment **directly or indirecly is a "bad" person. **It is not your nationality that makes you bad, it is your support **of the actions of your goverment that make you "bad". **People do not hate you because of who you are but because of what you **are. You are a supporter of the policies of the Turkish goverment and **as a such you must pay the price. You mean that any person who supports the actions and policies of the government of Greece is a good person. That is your Greek idea to say Turks are bad people. We know who we are and proud to be TURKS anywhere in the world. That is not Greeks business to tell us what kind of people we are. You are not at position to judge people because you are not civilized enough to give equal rights to your own minorities. Millions of minorities are being treated as third class citizen, their rights are taken away from them, and they have no voices under the Government of Greece. They are almost being treated as slaves even though we are getting into 21th century. Therefore, do not make me laught at you. > So that makes me think that there is some kind of > brainwashing going on in Greece. After all why would an educated person > treat every person from a nation the same way? can you tell me about your > history books and things you learn about Greek-Turkish > encounters during your schooling. > take it easy! **You do not need brainwashing to turn people against the Turks.Just **as Greeks, Arats, Slavs, Kurds and all other people who had **the luck to be under Turkish occupation. **They will talk to you about murders,rapes,distruction. **You do not learn about Turks from history books, you learn about **them from people who experienced first hand Turkish friendliness. The Government of Greece is actively supporting terrorism against Turkey.Armenian and Kurdish terrorists have headquarters in Athens. They are being trained in special camps in Greece. They are taught how to kill innocent women and children.This not a claim, this is a fact known by whole world. In conlusion, you are in action to murder, rape, destroy the innocent people. I do not take you seriously because you are not at any positions to talk about human rights and dignity. Your own government, the Government of Greece actively supports atrocities in Bosnia. Serbs's Barbarism pleases your government. Please Napoleon think twice before you write anything about Turks and Turkey. You are the worst in human right conditions and treatment of the minorities. Who wants to be a fried with someone whose government does not respect the human rights, supports terrorism in Turkey,barbaric actions in Bosnia, treats Turkish minorities as third class citizen and take away all of their rights, treating them as slaves at the beginning of 21th century??????? Aykut Atalay Atakan Napoleon

From: [email protected] (Alexander Essbaum) Subject: Re: ++BIKE SOLD OVER NET 600 MILES AWAY!++ Disclaimer: This posting represents the poster's views, not necessarily those of IBM Nntp-Posting-Host: relva.rchland.ibm.com Organization: IBM Rochester Lines: 14 In article <[email protected]>, [email protected] (Ken Snyder) writes: |> |> > Any other bikes sold long distances out there...I'd love to hear about |> it! |> |> I bought my VFR750 from a guy in San Jose via the net. That's 825 miles |> according to my odometer! |> mark andy (living in pittsburgh) bought his RZ350 from a dude in massachusetts (or was it connecticut?). axel

From: [email protected] (Dale Ulan) Subject: Part MC68SEC811E2 Nntp-Posting-Host: eigen.ee.ualberta.ca Reply-To: [email protected] (Dale Ulan) Organization: University of Alberta Electrical Engineering Distribution: na Lines: 8 I know what the 68HC811E2 is all about, but I'm trying to figure out what the 68SEC811E2 is... specifically, what does the SEC stand for? ---- Dale Ulan VE6DAU [email protected]

From: [email protected] (Geva Patz) Subject: How do I make me own really-short-run CD's Summary: I want a really short production run of homemade music CDs -- how? Keywords: CD mastering pressing homebrew short-run music Lines: 13 Organization: Wits University Electrical Engineering I want to be able to take a bunch of home-made songs (from DAT or other suitable master) and output them to a short run (10-20 off) of standard music CDs. Would one of the CD recorders designed for writeable CD ROMs work for this purpose? Alternatively, is there a service that does this sort of thing for a fee? I'm after as much information as possible on the alternatives (cost, lead time, equipment required, procedure to follow, etc.) Email replies would be appreciated. %%%% Geva Patz Geva Department of Computer Science, WITS University %%%% [email protected]

Subject: roman.bmp 01/14In response to the requests for cool bitmaps I am posting one. From: [email protected] (Cliff) Reply-To: [email protected] (Cliff) Distribution: usa Organization: University of South Dakota Lines: 978 Due to the resolution and size it is in 14 parts. This is a uuencoded bitmap. 960X600 256 colors. The picture is a marbled gazebo on a desert with blue sky background. The size is just right for centered wallpaper on a 1024x768 display because it leaves a border at the bottom just big enough for icons to fit in without being on top of the picture. Reguarding image quality and resolution - I have not seen much better. For those of you who haven't worked with pieced image files, here is how to put it back together. 1. save the 14 parts to 14 individual files 2. use a text editor to remove the header and footer in each file. 3. concatinate all the parts into a single file 4. uudecode the file There are tools available to do this without the hassle such as uuconvert (UNIX) and UUcoder (Windows). If neccesary I could post these tools or where to get them by FTP -- let me know. ------------ Part 1 of 14 ------------ begin 644 ROMAN.BMP M0DT:S0@``````!H#```,````P`-8`@$`"``H,%4L*%DX2%G*E95(4'U9:8&% M@?HT-%T,,$A`55U]?>K*=769QLY(1,Y9<77*RLJJUN(P/%UI@8D8&%E(3%D0 M/%VZNKI55?)U@<[*JJH42&U$55DH*'&RVOH857T0/&$X4%6-KL:JSOH@>;:) MB>HT/%D42'%=7<Y$1'V9F?_*B8DL,%D858&=KO^-MKH<89&5H?_*:6DDA<HL M,%W*OKX8584\2&%U<?I$0%DT-'$<896%H<X@;:7*G9V-I>)(684D>;8<89FA MI:65NM9QA;(@;:H\2&G*?7UYB<8D>;IYD;8T1%G&QL9E=94HA<H01&504(59 M5?\H)%W*LK*VMK9978E]A?I,55DHA<XP,&'&^OI$2%F)D?(44'G*D9%]F:%E M8?HP.%5(885,68FAMOIM>;+*<7'*QL:VXO\878V5G>Y`4%UA<84<:9TX1%T0 M.%EU?<K*I:441&D<::$84'E`/%D@(%T@=;(X,%E,887*A84D@<*)F?(84'V^ M]OHX3%5(76EU=>(@*%!I;;(D(%4@=;8<78W*966AQNK"PL(D@<;*NKJ1B?]] MH:5MA=XHC=8P0%D<79&RLK)5685]>?HL+%T@::$\/'&1D?+*F9F9LO^!E>I0 M4*6AH:$\,%EM:>J5KN)A8;I(4%D\1&6=LO;*>7EI=:ZZZOH,-%`X.%E$4&DT M-*&EOOH00&&=NNHLC=;*KJZZZO\43'&5I?I9686ESMZRYNX00&5$/&6JVNX4 M3'7*C8T<'%G2^O^!D<X8685$1%EIA9D43'DX0%7*;6W*PL*VWOH868E`3%F^ MOKX<99DT2%5M:?](2'U588U(65TP-%D@<:K*H:&!H;8\55FNKJY]?=HD?;H< M99TX0%V9I?^-KJZESNX@<:Y95=+*@8&1NKYM;<IA=7DD?;Y56:55896-KK(H MB<YUD9U077E096E$0*6RTOK*MK8X0&6^\OI(4'FJQOJ9QL8HB=*9D?](2/(` M``````````````````````````````````````#':6DO.FDZ.CJ1D4&1.I&& M.I&1D<K*+\J1RI%!.B_8RCK8.LHZV,HZ.CHZ02\Z.MC8RM@ZRCK*RMC8.D%S MRD'*.G,Z<W-S<T%MV-A!RG-S;=B6<]AS<\K*;=B6/,ISRMAMEM@\EI8\/&V6 MV);8<SQS<VW8<VW8V,K*RLISECQMV',\V-AM/&U!/,I!<W-M<VW8RMC*ECS8 MRMC*.G/*V&W8RLIS<W/*<T&6<\IM<]A!;7,ZRMAS<W/*RD'8;3HZRMC*V#K* MV-C8RMC*.FW8V#HO.B_8.LK8.MC8RLHORMC*;<HZV#HO.CK8+SK*.B\OV#K8 M+VTOV-C8.B_803K8RLHZD=@Z+SK8.CK8.LK*.LHZ;3HZRB_8+SK8V#K8V-C* M.B\ZRCHO+\HZ;<HZ.CK8.CK8.LHZ.LK*RLHZ<W/*06W*;3K*.CK*V-C8;<IM M;3IS;=AS.D'*;9;*RLIS;<K8RMASV&W8V-AS<W-S<W-SRG,\;<J6/'-S<W-M M/',\1=AS/#R6/',\V#QM/&US<Y8\/#P\13S1<]&6/#QS/$71/-W=T9;=T3P\ M<T71/-%%1='1/-%%/-W1/#P\T3S=13S1W=UWT44\=T7=T7=WW='=W7=%=]W1 MW=UWT=V%=X7=W='=T=UWA4"%A4E`=]W=0$E)W4!W=W>%W=UWW7=)=W=`=W=W M2>-`A4!)2>/C=W?CA>-)=^-)22-WXTE)XTGCXX6%0.-)0$!)X^-)X^/C2>/C MXTE[X^/CXTGCX^/C>^/CX^/CBDF*24E[BN/7XXKCBN.*BN/CX^-[XXKCXWLR MX^/CBHJ*,GOC>S).>^/C,HI.XS**,GN*3GN*BDXRBHI8,GN*6(I8BHJ*BC(R M6(J*>S**BDXRBHI.,O/S3DY.Y_-.BN=.,HJ*6//G\_.*,DY8YS)8Y_-8\TY. 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From: [email protected] (Mark Ahlenius) Subject: converting color gif to X pixmap Summary: How to convert color gif to color pixmap Keywords: gif pixmap Nntp-Posting-Host: turquoise Organization: Motorola Inc., Cellular Infrastructure Group Lines: 34 I have looked through the FAQ sections and have not seen a answer for this. I have an X/Motif application that I have written. I have a couple of gif files (or pict) that I have scanned in with a color scanner. Now I would like to be able to convert the gif files into a format that could be read into my application and displayed on the background of its main window. Preferably with pixmaps, or perhaps as an XImage. I have found functions in the pbmplus program suite to convert gif to xbm, but that is monochrome, and I really do need color. I have looked at xv, which reads in gif, and writes out several formats, but have not found a way to write out a file which can be read in as a pixmap. Is there an easy way to do this? email responses preferred. thanks! 'mark [email protected] -- =============== regards 'mark ============================================= Mark Ahlenius voice:(708)-632-5346 email: [email protected] Motorola Inc. fax: (708)-632-2413 Arlington, Hts. IL, USA 60004

From: [email protected] (Mark Ira Kaufman) Subject: Re: Israeli Terrorism Organization: Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio (USA) Lines: 7 NNTP-Posting-Host: thor.ins.cwru.edu How many of you readers know anything about Jews living in the Arab countries? How many of you know if Jews still live in these countries? How many of you know what the circumstances of Arabic Jews leaving their homelands were? Just curious.

zaphod.mps.ohio-state.edu!wupost!uunet!olivea!sgigate!odin!fido!solntze.wpd.sgi.com!livesey Subject: Re: <Political Atheists? From: [email protected] (Jon Livesey) <[email protected]> <[email protected]> <[email protected]> <[email protected]> <[email protected]> <[email protected]> Organization: sgi NNTP-Posting-Host: solntze.wpd.sgi.com Lines: 20 In article <[email protected]>, [email protected] (Keith Allan Schneider) writes: |> [email protected] (Jon Livesey) writes: |> |> >Now along comes Mr Keith Schneider and says "Here is an "objective |> >moral system". And then I start to ask him about the definitions |> >that this "objective" system depends on, and, predictably, the whole |> >thing falls apart. |> |> It only falls apart if you attempt to apply it. This doesn't mean that |> an objective system can't exist. It just means that one cannot be |> implemented. It's not the fact that it can't exist that bothers me. It's the fact that you don't seem to be able to define it. If I wanted to hear about indefinable things that might in principle exist as long as you don't think about them too carefully, I could ask a religious person, now couldn't I? jon.

From: [email protected] (Ralph Seguin) Subject: finding out state of state keys (eg, CapsLock and NumLock) Organization: The Internet Lines: 19 To: [email protected] Hi. I've looked in the FAQ and the O-Reilly books and was unable to find (an easy) means of finding out the state of state keys such as CapsLock and NumLock. I can certainly track the events inside of my window and set a boolean there, but what if CapsLock is pressed in another window? I looked at XGrabKey() and decided it was definitely NOT what I wanted to do. I could find no convenience function to tell me that information. My question is this: Is there a means of determining what the state of CapsLock and/or NumLock is? An even more pointed question: Is there an easy means of making an X keyboard act like a PC keyboard? ie, CapsLock is active, and the user presses shift-a, I'd like to get a lowercase 'a' instead of 'A'. Any input is greatly appreciated. Please respond via email. I will repost a summary of my findings. Thanks, Ralph

From: [email protected] (Ryan C Scharfy) Subject: Re: Good Neighbor Political Hypocrisy Test Nntp-Posting-Host: magnusug.magnus.acs.ohio-state.edu Organization: The Ohio State University Lines: 59 In article <[email protected]> [email protected] (Dale Cook) writes: >In article <[email protected]> rscharfy@magnus. acs.ohio-state.edu (Ryan C Scharfy) writes: >>In article <[email protected]> [email protected] (Steve Thomas) w ri >>tes: >> >>>Just _TRY_ to justify the War On Drugs, I _DARE_ you! >> >>A friend of mine who smoke pot every day and last Tuesday took 5 hits of acid >>is still having trouble "aiming" for the bowl when he takes a dump. Don't as >>me how, I just have seen the results. >> >>Boy, I really wish we we cut the drug war and have more people screwed up in >>the head. > >I'm sorry about your friend. Really. But this anecdote does nothing to >justify the "war on drugs". If anything, it demonstrates that the "war" >is a miserable failure. What it demonstrates is that people will take >drugs if they want to, legal or not. Perhaps if your friend were taking >legal, regulated drugs under a doctors supervision he might not be in the >position he's in now. > I do agree with you, in a way. The war on drugs has failed, but in my opinion, that doesn't mean we have to give up. Only change the tactics. For instance, here are how some penalties should be changed. Dealing Coke -- Death Dealing Heroin -- Death Dealing Pot -- Death Dealing Crack -- Death The list goes on and on!!!...... JUST KIDDING!!! However, on a more serious note, I do believe that we should take some money away from the foriegn operations in South America and costly border interdiction efforts. (Don't think I'm going to say, "spend it to educate people", because I know plenty of educated dopers). Actually, spend it on things like drug treatment programs. I saw an interesting story on 60 minutes about how the British actually prescribe and addict his "recommended" dosage, and try to ween him off from it, or cut the amount down to levels where it is "acceptable". Sounds good so far from what I heard with a decrease in cost, lower addiction rates by wiping out the dealer's markets, etc. (But that was the only thing I have heard about it.) However, legalizing it and just sticking some drugs in gas stations to be bought like cigarettes is just plain silly. Plus, I have never heard of a recommended dosage for drugs like crack, ecstasy, chrystal meth and LSD. The 60 Minute Report said it worked with "cocaine" cigarettes, pot and heroin. Ryan

Distribution: world From: [email protected] (Jason Hyerstay) Organization: Adrenaline Online, (802) 425-2332, a FirstClass BBS Subject: Re: Mac oriented BBSs in Chicago Lines: 28 > A member of the local BBS I frequent is looking for Mac oriented > BBSs based in Chicago. > > Any leads would be most appreciated. Here is a list of the FirstClass systems in Illinois: Chicago Machine Chicago, IL (312) 233-9607 Insane Domain Chicago, IL (312) 274-9515 MAC Universe BBS Chicago, IL (312) 235-6794 The NET Rockford, IL (815) 968-4729 MacTRIPP Wilmette, IL (708) 251-4158 Innovators Vernon Hills, IL (708) 918-1231 If anyone wants the numbers to more FirstClass systems, I would be glad to post the complete list. - Jason Hyerstay - Adrenaline Admin =========================================================================== = /| |\ |-\ /-- \ | /\ | | \ | /-- Adrenaline Online (FirstClass) = = /-| | \ |_/ |- |\| /--| | | |\| |- (802) 425-2332 * Charlotte, VT = = / | |_/ | \ \-- | \ | | |-- | | \ \-- Free Access!! * 16.8K HST Dual = =========================================================================== = OneNet * MacUnion * FidoNet * UseNet * 120+ Conferences * Megs of Files = = Dedicated to Mac users, cyberpunks, civil libertarians and mecha gamers = ===========================================================================

From: [email protected] Subject: converting keyboard for mac plus Organization: Illinois State University Lines: 35 I have an old Mac Plus. A couple of years ago I bought a shiney new lc. It came with apple's new keyboard (with abd ports). i replaced it with a mac-pro-plus extended keyboard (which i thoroughly enjoy, thank you very much). well, i have this extra keyboard which i would like to use on the plus but there's a little problem. the plus uses an rj-11 jack for keyboard input and the new keyboards don't. i got an extra adb cable from my local apple dealer (they're such nice people), but they couldn't tell me the order of the wires. there are four wires in the adb cables: black, white, red, tan. I know one's a ground, one gets the serial signal, one supplies 5 volts, and i forgot what the fourth one does. anyway, if you hook them up wrong you'll fry a board and i <really> don't want to do <that>. if any brave souls out there have done this before, please e-mail your experience directly to me. i would greatly appreciate it especially since apple's original keyboard is not . . . ergonomically correct. btw, i did take apart my new keyboard to see if i could find the correlation between the wires for the rj-11 jack and the adb since it has both, but no such luck (the connections are soldered inside of little boxes). Oh, well . . . ***************************************************************** * Tis the blink of an eye, tis the draught of a breath, * * From the blossoms of health, to the paleness of death, * * From the gilded saloon, to the briar in the shroud, * * O, why should the spirit of mortal be proud? * * -William Knox * ***************************************************************** * [email protected] * *****************************************************************

From: [email protected] (Diane Maluso) Subject: Quadra 800 configurations?? Article-I.D.: slab.1ps093$f0u Organization: Mount Holyoke College Lines: 19 NNTP-Posting-Host: slab.mtholyoke.edu X-Newsreader: Tin 1.1 PL5 I've noticed some of you mentioning owning a Quadra 800 8/230 with CD300 and 1meg of VRAM. It seems that this configuration was purchased complete; that is, the CD300 and VRAM were already installed in the box. I am interested in that exact configuration and will be buying with an educational discount but have not found the CD300 bundled with any Q800 smaller than the 8/500. If you bought or know how to buy the 8/230 with CD installed, please let me know what you know via email: send messages to [email protected] Thanks, all. Diane Maluso =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= = Diane Maluso INTERNET: [email protected] = = Department of Psychology and Education = = Mount Holyoke College = = South Hadley, MA 01075 = = (413) 538-2107 = =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=

From: [email protected] (Robert Chong) Subject: BOOKS FOR SALE (CHEAP!) Nntp-Posting-Host: top.magnus.acs.ohio-state.edu Organization: The Ohio State University Lines: 50 Hi, everyone, Here are some books for sale, all prices are negotiable!! (****Shipping fee is not included!!) 1. Signals and Systems, Alexander P. Poularik and Samuel Seely PWS-KENT Publisher, Old price: $10 New Price: $8.50!!!! 2. Probability: an introduction, Samuel Goldberg Dover Publisher, Old price: $4 New Price: $2!!!!!!! 3. Digital Image Processing and Computer Vision, R. Schalkoff Wiley Publisher, Old price: $30 New Price: $26!!!!!! 4. Digital Image Processing, R. Gonzalz and P. Wintz, Addison Wesley Publisher, Old price: $25 New Price: $22.50!!! SOLD!!..5. X Window System User Guide (for X11R4), O'Reilly Associate 6. The Best Book of MS-DOS 5, Alan Simpson SAMS, Old price: $12 New price: $8.50!!!! 7. Elements of Modern Algebra, Hu Holden Day Publisher, Old price: $8 New price: $3.00!!!! 8. Symmetries, Asymmetries and the World of Particles, T.D. Lee Washington Publisher, Old price: $12 New price: $9.50!!!! 9. Elementary Particles and the Laws of Physics - the 1986 Dirac Memorial Lectures, Cambridge Publisher, Old price: $8 New price: $6.00!!!! 10. A Brief History of Time, Stephen W. Hawking Bantam books (Paperback), Old price: $8 New price: $4.00!!!! -- Robert Chong Department of Mechanical Engineering The Ohio State University Email: [email protected]

From: [email protected] (Neal Patrick Howland) Subject: Re: Radar detector DETECTORS? Organization: Kansas State University Lines: 23 NNTP-Posting-Host: matt.ksu.ksu.edu [email protected] (Randy Agee) writes: >It used to be that the only way the law could be enforced was for >an officer to actually see the radar detector. Not any more! Many >law enforcement agencies are now using radar detector detectors. >Right, a super sensitive receiver that is capable of picking up RF >from the radar detector itself. My first reaction was "no way!" >But, guess again, these little buggers really work and the police >are writing citations right and left for people using radar >detectors. One news story quoted an officer as saying that he had >found the radar detector in all of the cars he stopped except one, >and he could never figure out where it was - but he knew it was >there. This tends to make one assume there are few false arrest. From what I understand about radar dectectors all they are is a passive device much like the radio in your car. They work as an antenna picking up that radar signals that the radar gun sends out. Therefore there would be no way of detecting a radar detector any more than there would be of detecting whether some one had a radio in their car. Neal Howland [email protected]

From: [email protected] (Kiran Wagle) Subject: Re: Barbecued foods and health risk Organization: the Syllabub Sea Lines: 55 NNTP-Posting-Host: cs.utexas.edu Mark McWiggins <[email protected]> reminds us: MM> Also, don't forget that it's better for your health MM> to enjoy your steak than to resent your sprouts ... YES! I call this notion "psychological health food" and, in fact, have determined that the Four Food Groups are Ice Cream, Pizza, Barbecue, and Chocolate. Ideally, every meal should contain something from at least two of these four groups. Food DOES serve functions other than nutrition, and one of them is keeping the organism happy and thus aiding its immune system. And I didn't spend a million bucks commissioning a study that told me to redraw my silly little pyramid in different colors and with a friendlier typeface, either. (Ref: Consumer Reports' back page--one of the best things ever to turn up there.) Rich Young <[email protected]> writes of one of six impossible things: RY> to consume unrealistically large quantities of barbecued meat at a time." Donald Mackie <[email protected]> confesses: DM> I have to confess that this is one of my few unfulfilled ambitions. DM> No matter how much I eat, it still seems realistic. Yeah, I want to try one of those 42oz steaks (cooked over applewood) at Wally's Wolf Lodge Inn in Coeur d'Alene. That seems quite unrealistic--unrealistically SMALL. And a few slabs of ribs from the East Texas Smoker (RIP, again) in Louisville is not at all unrealistic either. What say we have a rec.food.cooking dinner at the Moonlite Bar-B-Que Inn in Owensboro? (It's all you can eat including lamb ribs & mutton for about $10.) We could invite Julie Kangas as guest of honor and see if the Moonlite's Very Hot Sauce is too hot for her. (It IS too hot for me, and I don't say that very often.) And she could bring ice cream with crushed dried chiltepins for dessert. And we could see if there IS such a thing as an "unrealistically large quantity" of barbecue--the owner of the Moonlite estimates that the Owensboro restaurants serve a hundred thousand pounds of meat a week in the summer, and forty thousand in the winter--in a town of 50 000 or so. Two pounds per person per week? Again, sure sounds unrealistic to me--thats just too meager to be healthy. ~ Kiran (Now a two-pound slab of ribs a day, THAT's realistic.) -- FUZZY PINK NIVEN'S LAW: Never Waste Calories. Potato chips, candy, whipped cream, or hot fudge sundae consumption may involve you, your dietician, your wardrobe, and other factors. But Fuzzy Pink's Law implies: Don't eat soggy potato chips, or cheap candy, or fake whipped cream, or an inferior hot fudge sundae. Larry Niven, NIVEN'S LAWS, N-SPACE

From: [email protected] (Richard Susanto) Subject: Labtec speaker for SALE Organization: University of Washington, Seattle Lines: 22 Distribution: usa NNTP-Posting-Host: carson.u.washington.edu Hi, Anybody interested in buying my Labtec speaker? Labtec SS-200 Amplified Stereo Speaker System - Built in amplifier - 6 volt input - works with/without batteries - individual volume controls - treble boost switch Great for medium quality PC's sound(adlib,soundblaster..) walkman for: $15 (included shipping...) E-mail me... -- Richard Susanto [email protected]

From: webb@itu1 (90-29265 Webber AH) Subject: Re: Adcom cheap products? Article-I.D.: hippo.1993Apr16.105738.20864 Organization: Rhodes University, Grahamstown, South Africa Lines: 44 X-Newsreader: TIN [version 1.1 PL8] : >I want to upgrade my system and was thinking of buying Adcom seperates. : >I have heard from alot of people, though, that Adcom sounds great but : >that the components are made cheaply and therefore won't last very long. : >The time estimates I've heard are like only 3 or 4 years. Is this true? I own the Adcom 60W power amp. As far as I'm concerned, there's no amp which can touch it at the price range. The build quality is very impressive and is far superior to other amps in the price range. The whole amplifier is extremely solid with massive heat sinks and very solid casing. If you open the amp up, there are only very good quality components in and the amp seems to be designed extremely well. Perfect symmetry for both channels and TWO transformers - one for each channel. The binding posts on the back of the amplifier are virtually the same as those on the Classe model 70 ie. very good. I was also sceptical about the amps being built in the far-east or where-ever. But if you look in the amp and see what components they use and how it was designed, you can easily see why the amplifiers sound so brilliant. I cannot see why people say the amplifier won't last - not with those quality components inside. Sure the amp runs very fairly hot - but that's how you get an amp to sound incredibly good. My last point, I recently auditioned the Adcom preamp something like the 545 or something. It was two years old and it still sounded like new. If you build an amplifier decently, like the Adcom's, they will sound brilliant and last a long time - period. Just my thoughts, but then - I do own one of Adcom's amps. -- *********************************************************************** ** Alan Webber ** ** [email protected] ** ** [email protected] ** ** ** ** The path you tread is narrow and the drop is sheer and very high ** ** The ravens all are watching from a vantage point near by ** ** Apprehension creeping like a choo-train up your spine ** ** Will the tightrope reach the end; will the final couplet rhyme ** ***********************************************************************

From: [email protected] (Jack Schmidling) Subject: Re: NEWS YOU MAY HAVE MISSED, 3/23 Article-I.D.: genesis.1pqfbd$e6b Organization: MCSNet Contributor, Chicago, IL Lines: 23 NNTP-Posting-Host: localhost.mcs.com In article <[email protected]> [email protected] (Fogbound Child) writes: >[email protected] (Jack Schmidling) writes: > >>In article <[email protected]> babb@k2 (Scott Babb) writes: >>>Jack Schmidling ([email protected]) wrote: >>>: [email protected] (Jonathan A. Cook <jac2y>) writes: >>>: : > >[...] > >>>Why do you restrict your condemnation of racial strife to Israel? >>>Do the situations in Bosnia, Tibet, China, etc. not merit your comment? > >>As far as I am aware, we have not sent close to $100 billion dollars to > ^^^ > Let's not exaggerate. I notice you did not offer an alternative number. Try this one on for size..... by the year 2000, American taxpayers will have given Israel one dollar for every star in the Milky Way Galaxy. I will let you look up the number.

From: [email protected] (Randy Davis) Subject: Re: V-max handling request Reply-To: [email protected] Organization: Megatek Corporation, San Diego, California Lines: 16 In article <[email protected]> [email protected] writes: |hello there |ican anyone who has handson experience on riding the Yamaha v-max, pls kindly |comment on its handling . Depends on in what context you want it commented on. It handles great compared to some bikes, not so good compared to others. What would you like it compared to? (Yes, I've put a few miles on one, although I've never owned one). Randy Davis Email: [email protected] ZX-11 #00072 Pilot {uunet!ucsd}!megatek!randy DoD #0013 "But, this one goes to *eleven*..." - Nigel Tufnel, _Spinal Tap_

From: Peter Todd Chan <[email protected]> Subject: *REDUCED* Sony CD Players 4 Sale Organization: Fifth yr. senior, Electrical and Computer Engineering, Carnegie Mellon, Pittsburgh, PA Lines: 21 NNTP-Posting-Host: po5.andrew.cmu.edu ITEM: Sony ES-CDPX229* CONDITION: excellent AGE: 1 year old PRICE: $300 *includes TOS.LINK ITEM: Sony CDP 770 CONDITION: excellent AGE: 2.5 years old PRICE: $250 Everything comes with the original packaging and manuals. These items have only been played through audiophile system and are in excellent shape. If you are interested, or need any additional information, please e-mail ([email protected]) or call me at home. Thanks, Jon (412) 882-6425 P.S. Yes, these are for sale again.

From: [email protected] ("Todd Karlin") Subject: Re: Mel Hall Organization: University of Virginia Lines: 10 [email protected] writes: > > Has anyone heard anything about Mel Hall this season? I'd heard he wasn't > with the Yankees any more. What happened to him? > > Doug Dolven Japan, I think.

From: [email protected] (The Owl) Subject: Re: Hockey Cards For Sale Keywords: Hockey Cards Organization: PANIX Public Access Unix, NYC Lines: 87 In <[email protected]> [email protected] (The Owl) writes: In case anyone missed it, I'm reposting this and I'm also selling some other stuff. >I would like to sell a few of my Hockey Cards sets: >1990-91 Upperdeck Hockey Low #'s Sets $45 >This is the first Upperdeck Hockey Set made. Important rookie cards in it are: >Mogilny, Roenick, Belfour, Recchi, Stevens, Jagr, Nolan, Nedved, Ricci, >Sundin, Modano, Richter and others! The Beckett price is $42, but I'm >Charging $45 to cover the Shipping and Packaging. I've sold one, but I still have 2 left for sale. I also realize that $45 is alot of money, especially if you don't normally collect cards. So if enough people are interested, I'll break up the set into team sets. I'm not sure how much for each. It would be nice to just sell them for $3 each, but then the people who get the Whalers and Devils (Note, I'm not bagging on these teams its just that they don't have alot of good rookie cards in this set) would be subsidizing the people who want Chicago or Pittsburgh. So I'll have to make it varialble pricing. But most of them should be about $2 or $3 dollars. >1991-92 Score Pinnacle (Candian) Sets $45 >This is a very nice set, premium quality cards. Has second year cards of the >players above, plus Bure, Potvin, Falloon, and Lindros ($15 value) second year >cards,and the following rookie cards: Lidstrom Kamensky, Zelepukin, Roussel, >Konstantinov. Beckett Price is $50, but I have alot of these. >1991-92 Upperdeck Czechoslovakian Set $60 >This is a 100 card set of the 92 World Junior Tournament. Meant for sale in >Czechoslovakia, but didn't sell well there, and some of it filtere back in >to the US. The cards are Bilingual. Has Lachance, Kovalev, and Straka Rookies. >If your interested, please e-mail me. Thanks Ok someone asked for this one, but he's from Canada, if he can get me the money in US funds then its his, if not, the first person who writes in will be the alternate. Also I would like to sell 2 Upperdeck Pavel Bure rookie cards (note these are not in the UD low #'s set mentioned above). $16 each. They are $15 in the book, but the $1 goes for postage, packaging and insurance. And if there is something you want that you don't see, e-mail me, I may have it or may be able to get it for you. Thanks, >The Owl >Ted Formeza >[email protected]

From: [email protected]@ohsu.edu (Liane Brown) Subject: DOCTRINE OF GOD Organization: Oregon Health Sciences University Lines: 111 This is being posted as a general outline for your personal study of this doctrine: THE DOCTRINE OF GOD I. THE PERSONS OF THE GODHEAD Of all of the doctrines of Scripture, this is the most important. The Bible is pre-eminently a revelation of God. Therefore, our first objective in studying the Bible should be to know God. I believe that the Bible teaches that there are Three Persons in the Godhead (Trinity): God, the Father; God the Son--the Lord Jesus Christ; and God, the Holy Spirit. I believe that they are individual Persons who are one in nature, meaning that They are identical in nature, each possessing the same divine attributes. They are also equally worthy of our worship, our trust, and our obedience. Cf. Matt.28:19, 2 Cor.13:14; John 14:8,9,16,17. II. THE ATTRIBUTES, or CHARACTERISTICS, OF THE GODHEAD. A. God's nature is revealed in the Name He has taken for Himself: Jehovah. He is the living God, eternal, and unchanging. He is without beginning, and without ending. Cf. Isa.42:8. B. God is a spirit. Cf. John 4:24. C. God is love. Cf. 1 John 4:8,16. As such, He is gracious, merciful, good, faithful, patient, and full of lovingkindness. Cf. Psa 89:1,2; Psa 103:8; Nahum 1:7. D. But God is also holy and righteous. He is absolutely without sin in His nature, and so is incapable of sinning in though, word, or action. Cf. Ex. 15:11; Isa. 6:3. E. God is omnipresent (everywhere present at the same time in the completeness of His Person), omniscient (all knowing, knowing all things--the end from the beginning, infinitely wise), omnipotent (almighty, sovereign, with unlimited power over all creation). God is infinite in His presence, wisdom, and power. It is my conviction that the work of the Lord in our day has become very man-centered, and that the people in our churches know very little about God. I believe that the Lord's work needs to be God-centered, and that the people of God need to understand that God is sovereign in all things: in the affairs of nations, in the lives of all people, and in the carrying out of His purposes regarding salvation. III. THE WORKS OF THE GODHEAD. A. In creation All Three Persons of the Godhead were active in creating, and all Three are active in sustaining creation, and in ordering the course of human affairs (for nations as well as individual people) to the end of time. Cf. Gen. 1:1,2; John 1:1-3; Col. 1:16-17; Heb. 1:3. B. In salvation In order to understand salvation I believe that it is absolutely necessary to begin with God, not with man. All three Persons of the Godhead have been, and are, active in salvation. 1. God, the Father Salvation originated with God. The Members of the Godhead determined in eternity past that there would be salvation, the conditions under which people could and would be saved, and even who would be saved. Election to salvation is recognized in Scripture as the work of God, the Father. Cf. Eph 1:3-4; 2 Thess 2:13-14. 2. Christ, the Son of God The Lord Jesus Christ, through His birth by the virgin Mary, came to the earth to accomplish two important works: a. He came as the final and complete revelation of God, the Father. Cf. Col 1:15; heb 1:1-3. b. He came to provide salvation for all whom the Father had chosen. He did this by His death on the Cross, by His bodily resurrection, and by His present intercessory work in heaven. The work of salvation will be completed for us when the Lord returns. Cf. Rom 5:8-10; 1 Cor 15:3- 4; Heb 7:25, 1 John 3:2. 3. The Holy Spirit As the Author of Scripture, the theme of which is Christ and His redemptive work, the Holy Spirit is carrying out the redemptive plan of God in the following ways: a. He convicts of sin. Cf. John 16:7-11 b. He regenerates (known in the Bible as the new birth). Cf. John 3:5-8. c. He indwells each believer to fulfill the work of sanctification. Cf. John 14-16-17. d. He seals every believer in Christ, thus making salvation secure. Cf. Eph 1:13-14. e. He baptizes every believer into the body of Christ. Cf. Cor. 12:13 f. He teaches every believer the truth of Scripture. Cf. John 14:26. g. He bestows spiritual gifts on the people of God for ministry. (Cf. 1 Cor 12 h. He restrains sin. Cf Gal 5:16-26. i. He empowers for living and for service. Cf. Acts 1:8 ---------------------------------- Liane Brown (Internet) [email protected] Portland Oregon

From: [email protected] (Jon Leech) Subject: Space FAQ 04/15 - Calculations Supersedes: <[email protected]> Organization: University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill Lines: 334 Distribution: world Expires: 6 May 1993 19:56:03 GMT NNTP-Posting-Host: mahler.cs.unc.edu Keywords: Frequently Asked Questions Archive-name: space/math Last-modified: $Date: 93/04/01 14:39:12 $ PERFORMING CALCULATIONS AND INTERPRETING DATA FORMATS COMPUTING SPACECRAFT ORBITS AND TRAJECTORIES References that have been frequently recommended on the net are: "Fundamentals of Astrodynamics" Roger Bate, Donald Mueller, Jerry White 1971, Dover Press, 455pp $8.95 (US) (paperback). ISBN 0-486-60061-0 NASA Spaceflight handbooks (dating from the 1960s) SP-33 Orbital Flight Handbook (3 parts) SP-34 Lunar Flight Handbook (3 parts) SP-35 Planetary Flight Handbook (9 parts) These might be found in university aeronautics libraries or ordered through the US Govt. Printing Office (GPO), although more information would probably be needed to order them. M. A. Minovitch, _The Determination and Characteristics of Ballistic Interplanetary Trajectories Under the Influence of Multiple Planetary Attractions_, Technical Report 32-464, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, Calif., Oct, 1963. The title says all. Starts of with the basics and works its way up. Very good. It has a companion article: M. Minovitch, _Utilizing Large Planetary Perubations for the Design of Deep-Space Solar-Probe and Out of Ecliptic Trajectories_, Technical Report 32-849, JPL, Pasadena, Calif., 1965. You need to read the first one first to realy understand this one. It does include a _short_ summary if you can only find the second. Contact JPL for availability of these reports. "Spacecraft Attitude Dynamics", Peter C. Hughes 1986, John Wiley and Sons. "Celestial Mechanics: a computational guide for the practitioner", Lawrence G. Taff, (Wiley-Interscience, New York, 1985). Starts with the basics (2-body problem, coordinates) and works up to orbit determinations, perturbations, and differential corrections. Taff also briefly discusses stellar dynamics including a short discussion of n-body problems. COMPUTING PLANETARY POSITIONS More net references: Van Flandern & Pullinen, _Low-Precision Formulae for Planetary Positions_, Astrophysical J. Supp Series, 41:391-411, 1979. Look in an astronomy or physics library for this; also said to be available from Willmann-Bell. Gives series to compute positions accurate to 1 arc minute for a period + or - 300 years from now. Pluto is included but stated to have an accuracy of only about 15 arc minutes. _Multiyear Interactive Computer Almanac_ (MICA), produced by the US Naval Observatory. Valid for years 1990-1999. $55 ($80 outside US). Available for IBM (order #PB93-500163HDV) or Macintosh (order #PB93-500155HDV). From the NTIS sales desk, (703)-487-4650. I believe this is intended to replace the USNO's Interactive Computer Ephemeris. _Interactive Computer Ephemeris_ (from the US Naval Observatory) distributed on IBM-PC floppy disks, $35 (Willmann-Bell). Covers dates 1800-2049. "Planetary Programs and Tables from -4000 to +2800", Bretagnon & Simon 1986, Willmann-Bell. Floppy disks available separately. "Fundamentals of Celestial Mechanics" (2nd ed), J.M.A. Danby 1988, Willmann-Bell. A good fundamental text. Includes BASIC programs; a companion set of floppy disks is available separately. "Astronomical Formulae for Calculators" (4th ed.), J. Meeus 1988, Willmann-Bell. "Astronomical Algorithms", J. Meeus 1991, Willmann-Bell. If you actively use one of the editions of "Astronomical Formulae for Calculators", you will want to replace it with "Astronomical Algorithms". This new book is more oriented towards computers than calculators and contains formulae for planetary motion based on modern work by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory, the U.S. Naval Observatory, and the Bureau des Longitudes. The previous books were all based on formulae mostly developed in the last century. Algorithms available separately on diskette. "Practical Astronomy with your Calculator" (3rd ed.), P. Duffett-Smith 1988, Cambridge University Press. "Orbits for Amateurs with a Microcomputer", D. Tattersfield 1984, Stanley Thornes, Ltd. Includes example programs in BASIC. "Orbits for Amateurs II", D. Tattersfield 1987, John Wiley & Sons. "Astronomy / Scientific Software" - catalog of shareware, public domain, and commercial software for IBM and other PCs. Astronomy software includes planetarium simulations, ephemeris generators, astronomical databases, solar system simulations, satellite tracking programs, celestial mechanics simulators, and more. Andromeda Software, Inc. P.O. Box 605 Amherst, NY 14226-0605 COMPUTING CRATER DIAMETERS FROM EARTH-IMPACTING ASTEROIDS Astrogeologist Gene Shoemaker proposes the following formula, based on studies of cratering caused by nuclear tests. (1/3.4) D = S S c K W : crater diameter in km g p f n (1/6) S = (g /g ) : gravity correction factor for bodies other than g e t Earth, where g = 9.8 m/s^2 and g is the surface e t gravity of the target body. This scaling is cited for lunar craters and may hold true for other bodies. (1/3.4) S = (p / p ) : correction factor for target density p , p a t t p = 1.8 g/cm^3 for alluvium at the Jangle U a crater site, p = 2.6 g/cm^3 for average rock on the continental shields. C : crater collapse factor, 1 for craters <= 3 km in diameter, 1.3 for larger craters (on Earth). (1/3.4) K : .074 km / (kT TNT equivalent) n empirically determined from the Jangle U nuclear test crater. 3 2 19 W = pi * d * delta * V / (12 * 4.185 * 10 ) : projectile kinetic energy in kT TNT equivalent given diameter d, velocity v, and projectile density delta in CGS units. delta of around 3 g/cm^3 is fairly good for an asteroid. An RMS velocity of V = 20 km/sec may be used for Earth-crossing asteroids. Under these assumptions, the body which created the Barringer Meteor Crater in Arizona (1.13 km diameter) would have been about 40 meters in diameter. More generally, one can use (after Gehrels, 1985): Asteroid Number of objects Impact probability Impact energy diameter (km) (impacts/year) (* 5*10^20 ergs) 10 10 10^-8 10^9 1 1 000 10^-6 10^6 0.1 100 000 10^-4 10^3 assuming simple scaling laws. Note that 5*10^20 ergs = 13 000 tons TNT equivalent, or the energy released by the Hiroshima A-bomb. References: Gehrels, T. 1985 Asteroids and comets. _Physics Today_ 38, 32-41. [an excellent general overview of the subject for the layman] Shoemaker, E.M. 1983 Asteroid and comet bombardment of the earth. _Ann. Rev. Earth Planet. Sci._ 11, 461-494. [very long and fairly technical but a comprehensive examination of the subject] Shoemaker, E.M., J.G. Williams, E.F. Helin & R.F. Wolfe 1979 Earth-crossing asteroids: Orbital classes, collision rates with Earth, and origin. In _Asteroids_, T. Gehrels, ed., pp. 253-282, University of Arizona Press, Tucson. Cunningham, C.J. 1988 _Introduction to Asteroids: The Next Frontier_ (Richmond: Willman-Bell, Inc.) [covers all aspects of asteroid studies and is an excellent introduction to the subject for people of all experience levels. It also has a very extensive reference list covering essentially all of the reference material in the field.] MAP PROJECTIONS AND SPHERICAL TRIGNOMETRY Two easy-to-find sources of map projections are the "Encyclopaedia Brittanica", (particularly the older volumes) and a tutorial appearing in _Graphics Gems_ (Academic Press, 1990). The latter was written with simplicity of exposition and suitability of digital computation in mind (spherical trig formulae also appear, as do digitally-plotted examples). More than you ever cared to know about map projections is in John Snyder's USGS publication "Map Projections--A Working Manual", USGS Professional Paper 1395. This contains detailed descriptions of 32 projections, with history, features, projection formulas (for both spherical earth and ellipsoidal earth), and numerical test cases. It's a neat book, all 382 pages worth. This one's $20. You might also want the companion volume, by Snyder and Philip Voxland, "An Album of Map Projections", USGS Professional Paper 1453. This contains less detail on about 130 projections and variants. Formulas are in the back, example plots in the front. $14, 250 pages. You can order these 2 ways. The cheap, slow way is direct from USGS: Earth Science Information Center, US Geological Survey, 507 National Center, Reston, VA 22092. (800)-USA-MAPS. They can quote you a price and tell you where to send your money. Expect a 6-8 week turnaround time. A much faster way (about 1 week) is through Timely Discount Topos, (303)-469-5022, 9769 W. 119th Drive, Suite 9, Broomfield, CO 80021. Call them and tell them what you want. They'll quote a price, you send a check, and then they go to USGS Customer Service Counter and pick it up for you. Add about a $3-4 service charge, plus shipping. A (perhaps more accessible) mapping article is: R. Miller and F. Reddy, "Mapping the World in Pascal", Byte V12 #14, December 1987 Contains Turbo Pascal procedures for five common map projections. A demo program, CARTOG.PAS, and a small (6,000 point) coastline data is available on CompuServe, GEnie, and many BBSs. Some references for spherical trignometry are: _Spherical Astronomy_, W.M. Smart, Cambridge U. Press, 1931. _A Compendium of Spherical Astronomy_, S. Newcomb, Dover, 1960. _Spherical Astronomy_, R.M. Green, Cambridge U. Press., 1985 (update of Smart). _Spherical Astronomy_, E Woolard and G.Clemence, Academic Press, 1966. PERFORMING N-BODY SIMULATIONS EFFICIENTLY "Computer Simulation Using Particles" R. W. Hockney and J. W. Eastwood (Adam Hilger; Bristol and Philadelphia; 1988) "The rapid evaluation of potential fields in particle systems", L. Greengard MIT Press, 1988. A breakthrough O(N) simulation method. Has been parallelized. L. Greengard and V. Rokhlin, "A fast algorithm for particle simulations," Journal of Computational Physics, 73:325-348, 1987. "An O(N) Algorithm for Three-dimensional N-body Simulations", MSEE thesis, Feng Zhao, MIT AILab Technical Report 995, 1987 "Galactic Dynamics" J. Binney & S. Tremaine (Princeton U. Press; Princeton; 1987) Includes an O(N^2) FORTRAN code written by Aarseth, a pioneer in the field. Hierarchical (N log N) tree methods are described in these papers: A. W. Appel, "An Efficient Program for Many-body Simulation", SIAM Journal of Scientific and Statistical Computing, Vol. 6, p. 85, 1985. Barnes & Hut, "A Hierarchical O(N log N) Force-Calculation Algorithm", Nature, V324 # 6096, 4-10 Dec 1986. L. Hernquist, "Hierarchical N-body Methods", Computer Physics Communications, Vol. 48, p. 107, 1988. INTERPRETING THE FITS IMAGE FORMAT If you just need to examine FITS images, use the ppm package (see the comp.graphics FAQ) to convert them to your preferred format. For more information on the format and other software to read and write it, see the sci.astro.fits FAQ. SKY (UNIX EPHEMERIS PROGRAM) The 6th Edition of the Unix operating system came with several software systems not distributed because of older media capacity limitations. Included were an ephmeris, a satellite track, and speech synthesis software. The ephmeris, sky(6), is available within AT&T and to sites possessing a Unix source code license. The program is regarded as Unix source code. Sky is <0.5MB. Send proof of source code license to E. Miya MS 258-5 NASA Ames Research Center Moffett Field, CA 94035-1000 [email protected] THREE-DIMENSIONAL STAR/GALAXY COORDINATES To generate 3D coordinates of astronomical objects, first obtain an astronomical database which specifies right ascension, declination, and parallax for the objects. Convert parallax into distance using the formula in part 6 of the FAQ, convert RA and declination to coordinates on a unit sphere (see some of the references on planetary positions and spherical trignometry earlier in this section for details on this), and scale this by the distance. Two databases useful for this purpose are the Yale Bright Star catalog (sources listed in FAQ section 3) or "The Catalogue of Stars within 25 parsecs of the Sun" (in pub/SPACE/FAQ/stars.data and stars.doc on ames.arc.nasa.gov). NEXT: FAQ #5/15 - References on specific areas

From: [email protected] (Stefan Hartmann (Behse)) Subject: Genoa graphics board Drivers FTP site! Article-I.D.: mailgzrz.1qpf1r$9ti Organization: TUBerlin/ZRZ Lines: 29 NNTP-Posting-Host: mikro.ee.tu-berlin.de Hi, well I have opened up a FTP site for getting the latest software drivers for Genoa graphics cards. Here is how to access it: ftp 192.109.42.11 login:ftp password:ftp cd pub/genoa ls -l binary prompt hash (now if you wanna have the latest drivers for the 7900 board) cd 7000series mget * quit This is the sequence to get the drivers. If you have any further question, please email me. Best regards, Stefan Hartmann email to: [email protected]

From: [email protected] (Marc Anderson) Subject: Re: Once tapped, your code is no good any more. Nntp-Posting-Host: spot.colorado.edu Organization: University of Colorado, Boulder Distribution: na Lines: 59 In article <rdippold.735253985@qualcom> [email protected] (Ron "Asbestos" Dippold) writes: > >[email protected] (Geoffrey Kuenning) writes: >>Bullshit. The *Bush* administration and the career Gestapo were >>responsible for this horror, and the careerists presented it to the >>new presidency as a fait accompli. That doesn't excuse Clinton and >>Gore from criticism for being so stupid as to go for it, but let's lay >>the body at the proper door to start with. > >The final stages of denial... I can hardly imagine what the result >would have been if the Clinton administration had actually supported >this plan, instead of merely acquiescing with repugnance as they've so >obviously doing. I don't believe the chip originated with the Clinton >administration either, but the Clinton administration has embraced it >and brought it to fruition. [...] (the date I have for this is 1-26-93) note Clinton's statements about encryption in the 3rd paragraph.. I guess this statement doesen't contradict what you said, though. --- cut here --- WASHINGTON (UPI) -- The War on Drugs is about to get a fresh start, President Clinton told delegates to the National Federation of Police Commisioners convention in Washington. In the first speech on the drug issue since his innaugural, Clinton said that his planned escalation of the Drug War ``would make everything so far seem so half-hearted that for all practical purposes this war is only beginning now.'' He repeatedly emphasized his view that ``regardless of what has been tried, or who has tried it, or how long they've been trying it, this is Day One to me.'' The audience at the convention, whose theme is ``How do we spell fiscal relief? F-O-R-F-E-I-T-U-R-E,'' interrupted Clinton frequently with applause. Clinton's program, presented in the speech, follows the outline given in his campaign position papers: a cabinet-level Drug Czar and ``boot camps'' for first-time youthful offenders. He did, however, cover in more detail his plans for improved enforcement methods. ``This year's crime bill will have teeth, not bare gums,'' Clinton said. In particular, his administration will place strict controls on data formats and protocols, and require the registration of so-called ``cryptographic keys,'' in the hope of denying drug dealers the ability to communicate in secret. Clinton said the approach could be used for crackdowns on other forms of underground economic activity, such as ``the deficit-causing tax evaders who live in luxury at the expense of our grandchildren.'' Clinton expressed optimism that the drug war can be won ``because even though not everyone voted for Bill Clinton last November, everyone did vote for a candidate who shares my sense of urgency about fighting the drug menace. The advocates of legalization -- the advocates of surrender -- may be very good at making noise,'' Clinton said. ``But when the American people cast their ballots, it only proved what I knew all along -- that the advocates of surrender are nothing more than a microscopic fringe.''

From: [email protected] Subject: SALE-CANON EOS ELAN OUTFIT Lines: 28 Organization: Tufts University - Medford, MA FOR SALE CANON EOS ELAN OUTFIT INCLUDED -EOS elan body -28-80 mm EF 1:3.5-5.6 USM lens -100-300 mm EF 1:4.%-5.6 USM lens -2 B&W UV filters -Hoya circular polarising filter -Canon RC-1 remote controller -Pentax lens cloth -Lowe Pro camera bag -Galen Rowell Photoflex lens bag -Sapre lithium battery -Hove Foto bokk user guide to Canon EOS elan All as new condition The whole lot $800 (firm) Contact David 617-227-7326 617-956-6905 Please do not e-mail your queries. All talks only by phone.

From: [email protected] (C.M. Hicks) Subject: Re: How do DI boxes work? Organization: cam.eng Lines: 36 Nntp-Posting-Host: tw100.eng.cam.ac.uk [email protected] (Stephe Lewis Foskett) writes: >I'm doing sound for a couple of bands around here and we need Direct >Input boxes for the keyboards. These are the little boxes that take a >line level out of the keyboard and transform it into low-Z for the run >to the mixer. Sadly they cost like $50 (or more) each and I'm going This is indeed one function, but more sophisticated ones do level control and ground-lift (separating the keyboard and mixer earths) aswell. >to need like 5 or 10 of them! I looked inside one (belonging to >another band) and it looks like just a transformer. Does anyone have Simple ones are just that - a transformer. A decent quality audio trans- former will cost most of that $50. They are wired thus... HOT --------------| |----------------- HOT )||( Input from )||( Balanced out to mixer Keyboard )||( | |----------------- COLD | GND --------------|-------------------- GND The ground-lift switch disconnects the GND line from the mixer. The transformer ratio depends on the precise application, but around 10:1 turns ratio may be a good place to start. Christopher -- ============================================================================== Christopher Hicks | Paradise is a Linear Gaussian World [email protected] | (also reported to taste hot and sweaty) ==============================================================================

From: [email protected] Subject: Radar Detector DETECTORS? Article-I.D.: almaden.19930406.131941.134 Lines: 3 They detect the oscillator operating in the detector. Saw a story about their use in Canada. Now don't go putting oscillators in your cars... :-)

From: [email protected] (Ken Arromdee) Subject: Re: American Jewish Congress Open Letter to Clinton Organization: Johns Hopkins University CS Dept. Lines: 46 In article <[email protected]> [email protected] (CASPER,DAVI./PPE) writes: >> [I said the fixation on Bosnia is due to it being in a European country, >> rather than the third world] >>I recall, before we did anything for Somalia, (apparent) left-wingers saying >>that the reason everyone was more willing to send troops to Bosnia than to >>Somalia was because the Somalis are third-worlders who Americans consider >>unworthy of help. They suddenly shut up when the US decided to send troops to >>the opposite place than that predicted by the theory. >I am a staunch Republican, BTW. The irony of arguing against military >intervention with arguments based on Vietnam has not escaped me. I was opposed >to US intervention in Somalia for the same reasons, although clearly it was >not nearly as risky. Based on the same reasons? You mean you were opposed to US intervention in Somalia because since Somalia is a European country instead of the third world, the desire to help Somalia is racist? I don't think this "same reason" applies to Somalia at all. The whole point is that Somalia _is_ a third world country, and we were more willing to send troops there than to Bosnia--exactly the _opposite_ of what the "fixation on European countries" theory would predict. (Similarly, the desire to help Muslims being fought by Christians is also exactly the opposite of what that theory predicts.) >>For that matter, this theory of yours suggests that Americans should want to >>help the Serbs. After all, they're Christian, and the Muslims are not. If >>the desire to intervene in Bosnia is based on racism against people that are >>less like us, why does everyone _want_ to help the side that _is_ less like us? >>Especially if both of the sides are equal as you seem to think? >Well, one thing you have to remember is, the press likes a good story. Good >for business, don't you know. And BTW, not "everyone" wants to help the >side that is less like us. I'm referring to people who want to help at all, of course. You don't see people sending out press releases "help Bosnian Serbs with ethnic cleansing! The Muslim presence in the Balkans should be eliminated now!" (Well, except for some Serbs, but I admit that the desire of Serbs in America to help the Serbian side probably _is_ because those are people more like them.) -- "On the first day after Christmas my truelove served to me... Leftover Turkey! On the second day after Christmas my truelove served to me... Turkey Casserole that she made from Leftover Turkey. [days 3-4 deleted] ... Flaming Turkey Wings! ... -- Pizza Hut commercial (and M*tlu/A*gic bait) Ken Arromdee ([email protected])

From: [email protected] (Julie Kangas) Subject: Re: Top Ten Reasons Not to Aid Russians Nntp-Posting-Host: eddie.jpl.nasa.gov Organization: Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, CA Lines: 73 In article <[email protected]> [email protected] (Roger Collins) writes: >[email protected] (Julie Kangas) writes: >|> In article <[email protected]> [email protected] (Scott W Roby) writes: >|> > [With a tip of the hat to David Letterman for making the Top Ten format >|> > so popular] >|> > >|> >Top Ten Reasons that Conservatives don't want to aid Russia: >|> >|> <looking around> Who? Where? >|> Don't look at me. I want to send aid to Russia. Many other >|> conservatives do as well. >|> >Yes, it was Nixon who was most vocal about giving money to Russia. It >makes me proud to be a libertarian. It appears both conservatives and >liberals prefer to cold war until you win, then nurse the enemy back to >health for another go around. Enemy? Sounds like that's the viewpoint of the stereotypical rednecked conservative -- 'always been commies, always will be.' I suggest you listen very carefully to the stuff Yeltsin and his people are saying and compare that with the very anti-West slogans coming from his opponents in the Russian congress. I sure know who I want to back. Oh, BTW, Germany has sure come back as a terrible enemy after WWII, hasn't it? > >It's like subsidizing the wealthy countries (Japan, Germany, etc.) with >free defense, and then trade-warring with them because of the economic >competition. It's like subsidizing tobacco farmers while paying >bureaucrats to pursuade people not to smoke. Better to let them degenerate into civil war? Remember all those nuclear weapons in Russia. I cannot imagine that they would not be used in a civil war. If nationialists take over and, even if they prevent a civil war, most feel they must take back large parts of land that are in other countries (like Ukraine.) I also cannot imagine Ukraine giving up land without a fight, possibly nuclear. How does this affect us? Well, we are on the same planet and if vast tracks of Europe are blown away I think we'd feel something. A massive breakup of a country that spans 1/6th the planet is bound to have affects here. (Of course, there is also the humanitarian argument that democracies should help other democracies (or struggling democracies).) > >I ask myself, what law could we pass to prevent government from doing >stupid, frivilous things with OUR money? Then I think, the Constitution >was supposed to do that. Could someone please tell me what legitimate >constitutional power the federal government is using when it takes money >from my paycheck and gives it to needy countries? Seriously. Seriously. Everyone has different opinions on what is stupid. My two "causes" are aid to Russia and a strong space program. Someone else will champion welfare or education or doing studies of drunken goldfish. That is why we have a republic and not a true democracy. Instead of gridlock on a massive scale, we only have gridlock on a congressional scale. BTW, who is to decide 'stupid?' This is just like those who want to impose their 'morals' on others -- just the sort of thing I thought Libertarians were against. Actually, my politics are pretty Libertarian except on this one issue and this is why it is impossible for me to join the party. It seems that Libertarians want to withdraw from the rest of the world and let it sink or swim. We could do that 100 years ago but not now. Like it or not we are in the beginnings of a global economy and global decision making. Julie DISCLAIMER: All opinions here belong to my cat and no one else

From: [email protected] (David Wagner) Subject: Re: Deuterocanonicals, esp. Sirach Organization: UH Dept of Math Lines: 53 [email protected] (Dave Davis) writes: II. The deuterocanonicals are not in the canon because they are not quoted by the NT authors. That is not quite accurate. Otherwise we would have the book of Enoch in the canon (as Dave noted). One can say that the apocrypha are not quoted by Christ. Dave also writes: III. The deuterocanonicals are not in the canon because they teach doctrines contrary to the (uncontroverted) parts of the canon. then I answer: These is a logically invalid *a priori*. Besides, we are talking about OT texts- which in many parts are superceded by the NT (in the Xtian view). Would not this same principle exclude _Ecclesiastes_? This principle cannot be consistently applied. I have to reject your argument here. The Spirit speaks with one voice, and he does not contradict himself. The ultimate test of canonicity is whether the words are inspired by the Spirit, i.e., God-breathed. It is a test which is more guided by faith than by reason or logic. The early church decided that the Apocrypha did not meet this test--even though some books such as The Wisdom of Ben Sirach have their uses. For example, the Lutheran hymn "Now Thank We All Our God" quotes a passage from this book. The deutero-canonical books were added much later in the church's history. They do not have the same spiritual quality as the rest of Scripture. I do not believe the church that added these books was guided by the Spirit in so doing. And that is where this sort of discussion ultimately ends. David H. Wagner a confessional Lutheran "Now thank we all our God With heart and hands and voices, Who wondrous things hath done, In whom His world rejoices; Who from our mother's arms Hath blessed us on our way With countless gifts of love, And still is our today." --"Nun danket alle Gott", v. 1 --Martin Rinckart, 1636 (compare Ben Sirach 50: 22-24)

From: [email protected] (Tom McFarland) Subject: Re: Mysterious beeping Nntp-Posting-Host: hpcvusj.cv.hp.com Reply-To: [email protected] Organization: Hewlett Packard UTD-Corvallis Lines: 40 In article <[email protected]>, [email protected] (Andy DeFaria) writes: |> [ Article crossposted from hp.windows ] |> [ Author was Andy DeFaria ] |> [ Posted on Mon, 19 Apr 1993 18:08:38 GMT ] |> |> For some reason the following code causes my X application to beep whenever I |> intercept a keystroke and change it's meaning. The intent of this code it to |> allow "date" fields the following special keys: |> |> [Tt]: Insert today's date |> [+=]: Bump day up by one |> [-_]: Bump day down by one |> |> I hardcoded some dates for this example. Perhaps I shouldn't be using an |> XmText field for this. |> |> ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |> // |> // For some reason the following code beeps whenever any of the special keys |> // of [Tt+=-_] are hit. Why? The idea of this code is to interpret these |> // keys having the special meaning implied by the code. I would like to get |> // rid of the beeping but, as far as I can tell, I'm not doing the beep and |> // am at a lose as to understanding who and why the beeping is occuring. |> // |> ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// code deleted... From the XmTextField man page (during discussion of resources): XmNverifyBell Specifies whether a bell will sound when an action is reversed during a verification callback. You are setting doit to false in the callback, and Text[Field] is beeping as it should. To turn off this behavior, set this boolean resource to false. Tom McFarland <[email protected]>

From: [email protected] (Hans Geurtsen) Subject: Cursors Organization: The Internet Lines: 19 To: [email protected], [email protected] According to the OSF/Motif Style Guide, one should use cursor shapes to give the user a visual clue of what is happening or what is expected of him. So a "hourglass" cursor should be shown when the application is busy, or a "caution" cursor should be shown over an area when input is expected in another. Defining cursors for widgets has to be done at rather low level. So defining a cursor for all widgets in an application but not for a certain subpart of it, is a rather complicated matter. When cursors have been defined for some windows, e.g. a "crosswire" cursor for a DrawingArea, things get even more complicated. My intuition says that things should be easier, but is this so? If anyone has a solid and complete solution to my problem, please let me know. The topics on "busy cursors" in the several FAQ's are not helpful, since they only work for applications where all windows have the cursor window attribute set to 'None'. ----------------------------------------------------------------- Hans Geurtsen Phone: (31) (0) 8385 - 33157 Nucletron Research BV. e-mail: [email protected] Surface: Waardgelder 1 NL-3905 TH Veenendaal

From: [email protected] (Sherri Nichols) Subject: Re: SHARKS: Kingston Fired!!! Organization: Adobe Systems Incorporated Lines: 19 In article <[email protected]> [email protected] (Terry Wong) writes: >I think that Jack Ferreira's firing eventually led to Kingston's >firing. You mention consistency of vision. I think the >Sharks lost that with the loss of Ferreira. There has never >been a 3 headed G.M. that has ever worked. You need one >person making the personnel decisions at the top, not >management by committee. The conventional wisdom >from around the league is that Ferreira would have >made the moves that would have fielded a better product >on the ice. How exactly would Ferreira accomplished this? The three-headed GM-ship has taken a lot of heat, but nobody's explained how things would have been any different had Ferreira still been there. Would Ferreira have made more trades? Who would have he had traded? Would he have made fewer trades? Who should not have been traded? Sherri Nichols [email protected]

From: [email protected] (Peter Alexander Merel) Subject: Re: What if the USSR had reached the Moon first? Nntp-Posting-Host: extro.ucc.su.oz.au Organization: Sydney University Computing Service, Sydney, NSW, Australia Lines: 25 [email protected] (James Thomas Green) writes: >If they had beaten us, I speculate that the US would have gone >head and done some landings, but we also would have been more >determined to set up a base (both in Earth Orbit and on the >Moon). Whether or not we would be on Mars by now would depend >upon whether the Soviets tried to go. Setting up a lunar base >would have stretched the budgets of both nations and I think >that the military value of a lunar base would outweigh the value >of going to Mars (at least in the short run). Thus we would >have concentrated on the moon. Great speculation - I remember being proud on behalf of all the free world (you think that way when you are seven years old) that we had got there first. Now I'm almost sorry that it worked out that way. I guess the soviets would have taken the victory seriously too, and would almost certainly not have fallen victim to the complacency that overtook the US program. Perhaps stretching to match US efforts would have destabilized them sooner than it did in fact - and in the tradition of Marvel Comics 'What If', this destabilization in the Brezhnev era might have triggered the third world war. Hmm, maybe it was a giant leap after all. -- Internet: [email protected] | Accept Everything. | UUCP: {uunet,mcvax}!munnari!extro!pete | Reject Nothing. |

From: [email protected] (ANDREAS ARFF) Subject: Re: Newsgroup Split Lines: 40 Nntp-Posting-Host: pc110 Organization: Ostfold College In article <[email protected]> [email protected] (Chris Herringshaw) writes: >From: [email protected] (Chris Herringshaw) >Subject: Newsgroup Split >Date: 19 Apr 1993 19:43:52 GMT >Concerning the proposed newsgroup split, I personally am not in favor of >doing this. I learn an awful lot about all aspects of graphics by reading >this group, from code to hardware to algorithms. I just think making 5 >different groups out of this is a wate, and will only result in a few posts >a week per group. I kind of like the convenience of having one big forum >for discussing all aspects of graphics. Anyone else feel this way? >Just curious. > > >Daemon > Actuallay I don't, but on the other hand I don't support the idea of having one newsgroup for every aspect of graphics programming as proposed by Brian, in his reply to my original posting. I would suggest a looser structure more like a comp.graphics.programmer, comp.graphics.hw_and_sw The reason for making as few groups as possible is for the same reason you say we shouldn't spilt up, not to get to few postings every day. I takes to much time to browse through all postings just to find two or three I'm interested in. I understand and agree when you say you want all aspects of graphics in one meeting. I agree to some extension. I see news as a forum to exchange ideas, help others or to be helped. I think this is difficult to achive if there are so many different things in one meeting. Good evening netters|-) Arff "Also for the not religous confessor, there is a mystery of higher values, who's birth mankind - to the last - builds upon. They are indisputible. And often disregarded. Seldom you hear them beeing prized, as seldom as you hear a seeing man prizeing what he sees." Per Lagerkvist, The Fist (Free translation from Swedish) --Andreas Arff [email protected]

From: [email protected] (James P. Callison) Subject: Re: Dumbest automotive concepts of all time Nntp-Posting-Host: uokmax.ecn.uoknor.edu Organization: Engineering Computer Network, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK, USA Lines: 26 In article <[email protected]> [email protected] (Craig Boyle) writes: >In article <[email protected]> [email protected] (OrioleFan@uiuc) writes: >> Wasn't the original intent of the reverse lights for the driver, so he >>could see where he was backing up??? Although reverse lights on the sides > >No. reverse lights are to warn others that you are backing up. They >aren't bright enough to (typically) see by without the brake and tail >lights. I don't know where you live, but I couldn't get out of my driveway at night without reverse lights. As someone said, out in the country you notice neat little things like stars and the difference between day and night. At night around my house (which is amongst a forest of rather tall oaks) it is DARK, except for nights with full moons. Reverse lights illuminate my path very well when backing up; I greatly prefer cars with them to cars without operational reverse lights. James James P. Callison Microcomputer Coordinator, U of Oklahoma Law Center [email protected] /\ [email protected] DISCLAIMER: I'm not an engineer, but I play one at work... The forecast calls for Thunder...'89 T-Bird SC "It's a hell of a thing, killing a man. You take away all he has and all he's ever gonna have." --Will Munny, "Unforgiven"

From: [email protected] (Gennady Feygin) Subject: Kol Israel Broacasts Organization: Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Toronto Lines: 5 Does anyone have a schedule of Kol Israel broadcasts in different languages that could be posted or e-mailed to me. Your assistance would be greatly appreciated GF

From: [email protected] (Torgeir Veimo) Subject: Re: sources for shading wanted Organization: Institutt for Informatikk UIB Norway Lines: 24 In article <[email protected]>, [email protected] (Thomas Braun) writes: |> I'm looking for shading methods and algorithms. |> Please let me know if you know where to get source codes for that. 'Illumination and Color in Computer Generated Imagery' by Roy Hall contains c source for several famous illumination models, including Bouknight, Phong, Blinn, Whitted, and Hall illumination models. If you want an introduction to shading you might look through the book 'Writing a Raytracer' edited by Glassner. Also, the book 'Procedural elements for Computer Graphics' by Rogers is a good reference. Source for code in these book are available on the net i believe, you might check out nic.funet.fi or some site closer to you carrying graphics related stuff. Hope this is what you were asking for. -- Torgeir Veimo Studying at the University of Bergen "...I'm gona wave my freak flag high!" (Jimi Hendrix) "...and it would be okay on any other day!" (The Police)