Datasets:

bene-ges

/

wikipedia_en

like 0

part_xec/zonia_baber

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"normalized":[{"from":"Zonia_Baber","to":"Zonia Baber"}],"pages":{"31976542":{"pageid":31976542,"ns":0,"title":"Zonia Baber","extract":"Mary Arizona \"Zonia\" Baber (August 24, 1862 \u2013 January 10, 1956), was an American geographer and geologist best known for developing methods for teaching geography. Her teachings emphasized experiential learning through field work and experimentation.\n\n\nEducation and teaching career\nAs Baber's hometown did not offer education beyond elementary school, she moved 130 miles to Paris, Illinois to attend high school where she lived with her uncle. After high school, she attended \"Normal school\" to train as a teacher.Baber started her career as a private school principal from 1886\u20131888. She then took a job teaching at Cook County Normal School (now Chicago State University), where she served as the head of the Geography Department from 1890 to 1899. She taught the interdependence of structural geography, history and the natural sciences. These courses focused on primarily geography, continental study, meteorology, and mathematical geography. While teaching, Baber also took classes in geology, including the first class that accepted women. She earned her Bachelor of Science in 1904.From 1901 to 1921 Baber worked as an associate professor and head of geography and geology in the Department of Education at the University of Chicago. At the same time she was the principal of the University of Chicago Laboratory Schools.When it came to teaching, Baber preferred to focus on field work\u2014enabling her students to act and discover rather than memorize facts. Baber's teaching methods are still used today.\nThe student discovers too late that ordinary unrelated knowledge is not power; that only scientific knowledge\u2014unified, related experiences\u2014are valuable.\nBaber promoted field trips and first-hand experience rather than the memorization of facts and definitions, but she also worked to improve conventional learning aids. During her time as chairwoman of the Women's International League for Peace and Freedom (WILPF), she created a committee to scrutinize textbooks in order to replace antiquated or inappropriate phrases and concepts with ones intended to stop the perpetuation of negative prejudices.In 1920, Baber published \"A Proposal for Renaming the Solar Circles in the Journal of Geography\". The north and south solar tropics, traditionally referred to as the Tropic of Capricorn and the Tropic of Cancer, Baber proposed the name be changed to The Northern Tropic and The Southern Tropic. Today both terms are accepted in the world of geography, though no official change was made.\n\n\nGeographic Society and advocacy work\nIn 1898 Baber co-founded the Geographic Society of Chicago. She served as the President and was involved with the Society for 50 years. In 1948 she received a lifetime achievement award.\nZonia Baber was passionate about social issues throughout her life. As a feminist and anti-imperialist, she joined as well as initiated many efforts to fight against sexism, racism, and intolerance. She was an advocate of women's suffrage in the United States, and in 1926 she represented the women of Puerto Rico in the extension of suffrage to the region.As previously mentioned, Baber served as chairwoman of the Women's International League for Peace and Freedom, as well as a member of the executive committee of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People's (NAACP) Chicago branch, and as chair of the Race Relations Committee of the Chicago Women's Club Baber also traveled extensively\u2014both for her professional career and for her advocacy work\u2014to attend international conferences and events. One such occasion was when she traveled with a WILPF delegation to Haiti in 1926.\n\n\nDesign\n\nIn 1896, Zonia Baber designed a new school desk with features specifically for the teaching of geography and other sciences. Unlike a regular school desk, Zonia's featured trays and compartments meant to store learning supplies. Having these trays and compartments meant that students using her desk would always have their learning supplies at hand.\n\n\nSelected works\n\nSource:\n(with Wallace W. Atwood) 'Geography,' The Elementary School Teacher and Course of Study 1, p. 42 (1900).\n(with Wallace W. Atwood) 'Geography,' The Elementary School Teacher and Course of Study 1, p. 130 (1900).\n(with Wallace W. Atwood) 'Geography,' The Elementary School Teacher and Course of Study 1, p. 183 (1900).\n(with Wallace W. Atwood) 'Geography,' The Elementary School Teacher and Course of Study 1, p. 284 (1900).\n'Geography,' The Elementary School Teacher and Course of Study 1, p. 788 (1901).\n'Geography,' The Elementary School Teacher and Course of Study 2, p. 48 (1901).\n'Geography,' The Elementary School Teacher and Course of Study 2, p. 108 (1901).\n'Geography,' The Elementary School Teacher and Course of Study 2, p. 194 (1901).\n'Geography,' The Elementary School Teacher and Course of Study 2, p. 346 (1902).\n'Field work in the elementary school,' The Journal of Geography 4, p. 18 (1905).\n'The scope of geography,' The Journal of Geography 4, p. 386 (1905).\n'A lesson in Geography\u2014From Chicago to the Atlantic,' The Elementary School Teacher 7, p. 458 (1907).\n'The teaching of the geography of the continent of Eurasia,' The Elementary School Teacher 7, p. 519 (1907).\n'Conservation of important geographical areas for educational purposes,' The Journal of Geography 11, p. 287 (1913).\n'Lost opportunities in teaching geography,' The Journal of Geography 14, p. 296 (1916).\n'The oceans: our future pastures,' The Scientific Monthly 3, p. 258 (1916).\n'A proposal for renaming the solar circles,' The Journal of Geography 19, p. 245 (1920).\n(with E.G. Balch) 'Problems of education,' in Occupied Haiti, ed. E.G. Balch, NY: The Writer's Publishing Company, p. 93 (1927).\n'Peace Symbols,' Chicago Schools Journal 18, p. 151 (1937).\n'Moral Issues,' in The Negro Problems of the Community to the West, Report of the Commission on Intercommunity relationships of the Hyde Park-Kentwood Council of Churches and Synagogues, p. 28 (1940).\nPeace Symbols, Chicago: Women's International League for Peace and Freedom (1948).\n\n\nSee also\nTimeline of women in science\n\n\nReferences\n\n\nFurther reading\nPittser, Sharan E. (1999). \"Early Women Geography Educators, 1783\u20131932\". Journal of Geography. 98 (6): 302\u2013307. doi:10.1080/00221349908978944.\n\"Works by Zonia Baber\". Retrieved June 4, 2011 \u2013 via Google Books.\nBaber, Zonia (1905). \"Field Work in the Elementary School\". Journal of Geography 4 (1): 18\u201322"}}}}

part_xec/zvolen_castle

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"normalized":[{"from":"Zvolen_Castle","to":"Zvolen Castle"}],"pages":{"4219232":{"pageid":4219232,"ns":0,"title":"Zvolen Castle","extract":"Zvolen Castle (Slovak: Zvolensk\u00fd z\u00e1mok or incorrectly Zvolensk\u00fd hrad, Hungarian: z\u00f3lyomi v\u00e1r) is a medieval castle located on a hill near the center of Zvolen, in central Slovakia. It was a part of the Kingdom of Hungary from the 1370's until the Treaty of Trianon in 1920.\nThe original seat of the region was above the confluence of Slatina and Hron rivers on a steep cliff in a castle from the 12th century, known today as Pust\u00fd hrad (meaning \"Deserted castle\"). Its difficult access had consequence in relocation of the seat to the new-built Zvolen castle, which was ordered by Louis I the Great as a hunting residence of Hungarian kings. The future queen regnant Mary of Hungary and emperor Sigismund celebrated their wedding there in 1385.\nGothic architecture of the castle built between 1360 and 1382 was inspired by Italian castles of the fourteenth century. Italian masons also contributed to a Renaissance reconstruction in 1548. The last major reconstruction occurred in 1784, when the chapel was rebuilt into the Baroque style.\nZvolen Castle hosts a regional branch of the Slovak National Gallery with an exposition of old European masters, including works by P. P. Rubens, Paolo Veronese, and William Hogarth. There is also a popular tea room located in the castle.\n\n\nHistory\nZvolen castle was built by Louis I of Hungary, who built it like a gothic hunting castle. It was finished in 1382, when it was witness to an engagement of his daughter Mary and Sigismund. John Jiskra of Brand\u00fds, who became one of the most powerful commanders in Hungary and this castle was one of his manors from 1440 to 1462. The castle was also often visited by king Matthias Corvinus with his wife Beatrice, who used this castle as a manor from 1490.\nAbout 1500 the external fortifications were built up with four round bastions and entrance gate. In the middle of the 16th century was built another floor with embrasures and corner oriel towers. About 1590 an artillery bastion was built also.\nThe castle was rebuilt many times, but it retains its Renaissance look. The castle was nominated as a National culture monument for its historic, art and architecture values and it was reconstructed in the 1960s. The Slovak National Gallery has a seat in this castle now, where it presents its expositions.\n\n\nPresent\nEvery year The Zvolen Castle Plays are introduced to huge numbers of visitors. Here you can see actors and theatres from Slovakia, but also from other countries.\nThe castle also offers a rental of its King hall, Column hall and Knightly hall, which is useful for organizing concerts, receptions, wedding ceremonies, etc. \nNow you can also see a computer model of this castle, which was made as an academic project.\n\n\nExternal links\nPust\u00fd hrad and the Zvolen castle on the municipal site"}}}}

part_xec/zuienkerke_airfield

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"normalized":[{"from":"Zuienkerke_Airfield","to":"Zuienkerke Airfield"}],"pages":{"40193722":{"pageid":40193722,"ns":0,"title":"Zuienkerke Airfield","extract":"Zuienkerke Airfield (ICAO: EBZU) is a ULM-only airfield located near Zuienkerke, West Flanders, Belgium. Like many recreational aerodromes in Belgium, its use is subject to prior permission from the operator.\n\n\nSee also\nList of airports in Belgium\n\n\nReferences\n\n\nExternal links\nZuienkerke Aviation Sport\nAirport record for Zuienkerke Airport at Landings.com"}}}}

part_xec/zuzka_bebarova-rujbrova

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"normalized":[{"from":"Zuzka_Bebarov\u00e1-Rujbrov\u00e1","to":"Zuzka Bebarov\u00e1-Rujbrov\u00e1"}],"pages":{"46982569":{"pageid":46982569,"ns":0,"title":"Zuzka Bebarov\u00e1-Rujbrov\u00e1","extract":"Zuzka Bebarov\u00e1-Rujbrov\u00e1 (born 13 January 1951), is a Czech politician. She was a member of the Chamber of Deputies of the Czech Republic from 1996 to 2017, representing South Moravian Region for the Communist Party of Bohemia and Moravia\n\n\nCareer\nShe has served as a member of Committee on Petitions since 4 December 2013, and chair since 6 December. She also serves as a Member of the Committee on Security\n\n\nReferences"}}}}

part_xec/zoe_lister

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"normalized":[{"from":"Zo\u00eb_Lister","to":"Zo\u00eb Lister"}],"pages":{"7307986":{"pageid":7307986,"ns":0,"title":"Zo\u00eb Lister","extract":"Zo\u00eb Lister is an English actress and writer, known for portraying the role of Zoe Carpenter in the Channel 4 soap opera Hollyoaks. In 2014, she began working as a television writer, including work on Hollyoaks, The Lodge and Free Rein.\n\n\nTelevision, Film and Stage\nZoe played the role of Zoe Carpenter in Hollyoaks from 2006 - 2010. She appeared as a guest on Big Brother's Little Brother and also presented at T4 On The Beach In 2009 she performed a Queen Medley on Children In Need alongside other Hollyoaks cast members. During 2010 Lister appeared in the play 'The Stanhope Sisters' as Kitty Dutton at The Red Hedgehog in Highgate, London. From 16 August 2010 until 4 December 2010 Zoe toured the UK in the comedy play Teechers as Gail. She appeared as Lady Macbeth at the Liverpool Royal Court in 2012, a performance for which she received critical acclaim. Recently Zoe appeared in the feature film 'Brash Young Turks'. She is currently appearing as Mandy in a UK tour of 'Shady Business'.\nWith former Hollyoaks co-star Lena Kaur, Zoe has formed a comedy theatrical duo, 'Vicious Kitty' and the pair have performed original sketch comedy pieces at the Hen & Chickens in Islington and Leicester Square Theatre.\nShe is also starring in the new web series 'Staff Room', written and directed by Ry Mcdermott.\nShe will return to Hollyoaks reprising the role of Zoe in April 2017.\n\n\nPersonal life\nOn 19 August 2008 it was announced that Lister was to do the Great North Run to raise money for the Parkinson's Disease Society. Lister's grandmother was diagnosed with Parkinson's disease shortly before her death. The 13.1 mile run between Newcastle and South Shields took place on 5 October 2008.In 2015, she married the musician Rob Castell.\n\n\nAwards and nominations\nIn 2010 Lister won the British Soap Awards for the category of Spectacular Scene of the Year for \"The Parachute Jump\" scene, and in 2007 and 2008 she was Nominated for the category Sexiest Female at British Soap Awards\n\n\nContributions to Digital Modeling\nIn 2012 and 2013, Lister assisted researchers at Toshiba\u2019s Cambridge Research Lab and the University of Cambridge\u2019s Department of Engineering to develop \"Zoe,\" a virtual \"talking head\" which can express a full range of human emotions.\n\n\nReferences\n\n\nExternal links\n\nZo\u00eb Lister at IMDb\nProfile at E4\nProfile at Spotlight\nProfile at Twitter"}}}}

part_xec/zuo_fen

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"normalized":[{"from":"Zuo_Fen","to":"Zuo Fen"}],"pages":{"31380836":{"pageid":31380836,"ns":0,"title":"Zuo Fen","extract":"Zuo Fen (Chinese: \u5de6\u82ac; c. 255\u2013300) was a Chinese woman poet of the Western Jin dynasty.\n\n\nLife\nZuo Fen was born in Linzi prefecture to a family of Confucian scholars. Her mother died young, but her father, Zuo Yong, became an imperial official in charge of the imperial archives. She got a good literary education and often played word games with her brother, Zuo Si, who would become a famous writer as well.\nIn 272 she went to the palace and became a concubine of Emperor Wu of Jin. There she wrote the Rhapsody of Thoughts on Separation, in which she expressed frustration at being separated from her family and the rest of the world. Her expression of dissatisfaction with life at the palace, which was rare, did not make her lose favour and she was raised to the highest rank of noble concubine.The emperor regularly commanded writings from her, but she was often ill and did not play a political role at court. When Empress Yang Yan died, she wrote a song of mourning in her honour.\nZuo Fen died in 300.\n\n\nReferences\n\n\nSources\nKang-i Sun Chang, Haun Saussy, Charles Yim-tze Kwong (1999). Women writers of traditional China: an anthology of poetry and criticism. Stanford University Press.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: uses authors parameter (link)\nFusheng Wu (2008). Written at imperial command: panegyric poetry in early medieval China. State University of New York Press."}}}}

part_xec/zr_speaker_lab

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"normalized":[{"from":"ZR_Speaker_Lab","to":"ZR Speaker Lab"}],"pages":{"30019586":{"pageid":30019586,"ns":0,"title":"ZR Speaker Lab","extract":"ZR Speaker Lab is a small company based in Slovenia, Europe. It is specialized in production of only high-end, handmade speakers and audio devices. The production is limited.\n\n\nHistory\nThe company was founded in 1983 by Zvone Raspor. He has more than 30 years of experience in audio field. Besides being a speaker constructor and designer, Zvone is also an artist.\n\n\nPhilosophy and availability\nThe philosophy of the firm is to implement the knowledge gained from the arts into the science of speakers. ZR Speaker Lab products are currently distributed in many countries worldwide, including Canada, the United States of America, Thailand, South Korea, Indonesia and Japan.\n\n\nCooperation with Ground Zero Audio\nSince 2007, ZR Speaker Lab has been cooperating with Ground Zero. Four speakers in Plutonium-Reference line were developed, which are Plutonium GZPW Reference 18, Plutonium GZPM Reference 100, Plutonium GZPK Reference 180 and Plutonium GZPT Reference 25.\n\n\nReferences\n\n\nExternal links\nOfficial Website\nOfficial Facebook\nPhantom Audio Site"}}}}

part_xec/zwingen

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"pages":{"6509281":{"pageid":6509281,"ns":0,"title":"Zwingen","extract":"Zwingen is a municipality in the district of Laufen in the canton of Basel-Country in Switzerland.\n\n\nGeography\n\nZwingen has an area, as of 2009, of 4.62 square kilometers (1.78 sq mi). Of this area, 1.54 km2 (0.59 sq mi) or 33.3% is used for agricultural purposes, while 1.76 km2 (0.68 sq mi) or 38.1% is forested. Of the rest of the land, 1.18 km2 (0.46 sq mi) or 25.5% is settled (buildings or roads), 0.12 km2 (30 acres) or 2.6% is either rivers or lakes and 0.01 km2 (2.5 acres) or 0.2% is unproductive land.Of the built up area, industrial buildings made up 4.8% of the total area while housing and buildings made up 6.9% and transportation infrastructure made up 8.9%. Power and water infrastructure as well as other special developed areas made up 3.0% of the area while parks, green belts and sports fields made up 1.9%. Out of the forested land, 34.6% of the total land area is heavily forested and 3.5% is covered with orchards or small clusters of trees. Of the agricultural land, 19.9% is used for growing crops and 12.8% is pastures. All the water in the municipality is flowing water.\n\n\nCoat of arms\nThe blazon of the municipal coat of arms is Sable, two Battons fleury Argent in saltire.\n\n\nDemographics\nZwingen has a population (as of June 2021) of 2,563. As of 2008, 15.6% of the population are resident foreign nationals. Over the last 10 years (1997\u20132007) the population has changed at a rate of 9.3%.Most of the population (as of 2000) speaks German (1,781 or 88.3%), with Italian language being second most common (43 or 2.1%) and Turkish being third (40 or 2.0%). There are 39 people who speak French and 1 person who speaks Romansh.As of 2008, the gender distribution of the population was 50.6% male and 49.4% female. The population was made up of 1,779 Swiss citizens (83.1% of the population), and 361 non-Swiss residents (16.9%) Of the population in the municipality 595 or about 29.5% were born in Zwingen and lived there in 2000. There were 427 or 21.2% who were born in the same canton, while 590 or 29.3% were born somewhere else in Switzerland, and 331 or 16.4% were born outside of Switzerland.In 2008 there were 14 live births to Swiss citizens and 2 births to non-Swiss citizens, and in same time span there were 13 deaths of Swiss citizens. Ignoring immigration and emigration, the population of Swiss citizens increased by 1 while the foreign population increased by 2. There were 3 Swiss men who emigrated from Switzerland. At the same time, there were 4 non-Swiss men and 3 non-Swiss women who immigrated from another country to Switzerland. The total Swiss population change in 2008 (from all sources, including moves across municipal borders) was an increase of 15 and the non-Swiss population change was an increase of 1 people. This represents a population growth rate of 0.8%.The age distribution, as of 2010, in Zwingen is; 129 children or 6.0% of the population are between 0 and 6 years old and 347 teenagers or 16.2% are between 7 and 19. Of the adult population, 277 people or 12.9% of the population are between 20 and 29 years old. 287 people or 13.4% are between 30 and 39, 423 people or 19.8% are between 40 and 49, and 406 people or 19.0% are between 50 and 64. The senior population distribution is 205 people or 9.6% of the population are between 65 and 79 years old and there are 66 people or 3.1% who are over 80.As of 2000, there were 842 people who were single and never married in the municipality. There were 998 married individuals, 79 widows or widowers and 98 individuals who are divorced.As of 2000, there were 826 private households in the municipality, and an average of 2.4 persons per household. There were 223 households that consist of only one person and 60 households with five or more people. Out of a total of 840 households that answered this question, 26.5% were households made up of just one person and 10 were adults who lived with their parents. Of the rest of the households, there are 274 married couples without children, 266 married couples with children There were 42 single parents with a child or children. There were 11 households that were made up unrelated people and 14 households that were made some sort of institution or another collective housing.In 2000 there were 279 single family homes (or 61.7% of the total) out of a total of 452 inhabited buildings. There were 100 multi-family buildings (22.1%), along with 45 multi-purpose buildings that were mostly used for housing (10.0%) and 28 other use buildings (commercial or industrial) that also had some housing (6.2%). Of the single family homes 16 were built before 1919, while 85 were built between 1990 and 2000. The greatest number of single family homes (46) were built between 1991 and 1995.In 2000 there were 892 apartments in the municipality. The most common apartment size was 4 rooms of which there were 306. There were 18 single room apartments and 237 apartments with five or more rooms. Of these apartments, a total of 809 apartments (90.7% of the total) were permanently occupied, while 49 apartments (5.5%) were seasonally occupied and 34 apartments (3.8%) were empty. As of 2007, the construction rate of new housing units was 0.9 new units per 1000 residents. As of 2000 the average price to rent a two-room apartment was about 992.00 CHF (US$790, \u00a3450, \u20ac630), a three-room apartment was about 1121.00 CHF (US$900, \u00a3500, \u20ac720) and a four-room apartment cost an average of 1285.00 CHF (US$1030, \u00a3580, \u20ac820). The vacancy rate for the municipality, in 2008, was 1.33%.The historical population is given in the following chart:\n\n\nSights\nThe entire village of Zwingen is designated as part of the Inventory of Swiss Heritage Sites.\n\n\nPolitics\nIn the 2007 federal election the most popular party was the SVP which received 32.17% of the vote. The next three most popular parties were the SP (20.7%), the CVP (18.19%) and the FDP (15.06%). In the federal election, a total of 561 votes were cast, and the voter turnout was 40.2%.\n\n\nEconomy\nAs of 2007, Zwingen had an unemployment rate of 2.44%. As of 2005, there were 28 people employed in the primary economic sector and about 8 businesses involved in this sector. 365 people were employed in the secondary sector and there were 37 businesses in this sector. 482 people were employed in the tertiary sector, with 94 businesses in this sector. There were 1,098 residents of the municipality who were employed in some capacity, of which females made up 40.8% of the workforce.\nIn 2008 the total number of full-time equivalent jobs was 705. The number of jobs in the primary sector was 10, all of which were in agriculture. The number of jobs in the secondary sector was 340, of which 201 or (59.1%) were in manufacturing and 133 (39.1%) were in construction. The number of jobs in the tertiary sector was 355. In the tertiary sector; 198 or 55.8% were in wholesale or retail sales or the repair of motor vehicles, 34 or 9.6% were in the movement and storage of goods, 10 or 2.8% were in a hotel or restaurant, 5 or 1.4% were in the information industry, 5 or 1.4% were the insurance or financial industry, 40 or 11.3% were technical professionals or scientists, 23 or 6.5% were in education and 2 or 0.6% were in health care.In 2000, there were 766 workers who commuted into the municipality and 838 workers who commuted away. The municipality is a net exporter of workers, with about 1.1 workers leaving the municipality for every one entering. About 12.7% of the workforce coming into Zwingen are coming from outside Switzerland. Of the working population, 18.9% used public transportation to get to work, and 51.7% used a private car.\n\n\nReligion\nFrom the 2000 census, 1,161 or 57.6% were Roman Catholic, while 301 or 14.9% belonged to the Swiss Reformed Church. Of the rest of the population, there were 28 members of an Orthodox church (or about 1.39% of the population), there were 7 individuals (or about 0.35% of the population) who belonged to the Christian Catholic Church, and there were 46 individuals (or about 2.28% of the population) who belonged to another Christian church. There were 112 (or about 5.55% of the population) who were Islamic. There were 8 individuals who were Buddhist, 10 individuals who were Hindu and 5 individuals who belonged to another church. 264 (or about 13.09% of the population) belonged to no church, are agnostic or atheist, and 75 individuals (or about 3.72% of the population) did not answer the question.\n\n\nTransport\nZwingen sits on the Basel\u2013Biel/Bienne line and is served by local trains at Zwingen.\n\n\nEducation\nIn Zwingen about 830 or (41.2%) of the population have completed non-mandatory upper secondary education, and 179 or (8.9%) have completed additional higher education (either university or a Fachhochschule). Of the 179 who completed tertiary schooling, 63.1% were Swiss men, 19.0% were Swiss women, 12.8% were non-Swiss men and 5.0% were non-Swiss women. As of 2000, there were 110 students in Zwingen who came from another municipality, while 70 residents attended schools outside the municipality.\n\n\nReferences\n\n\nExternal links\n\nOfficial website (in German)"}}}}

part_xec/zyzzyzus

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"pages":{"7643449":{"pageid":7643449,"ns":0,"title":"Zyzzyzus","extract":"Zyzzyzus is a genus of marine tubulariid hydrozoans, which grow embedded in sponges.\n\n\nSpecies\nZyzzyzus floridanus Petersen, 1990\nZyzzyzus iyoensis (Yamada, 1959)\nZyzzyzus parvula (Hickson & Gravely, 1907)\nZyzzyzus robustus Petersen, 1990\nZyzzyzus rubusidaeus Brinckmann-Voss & Calder, 2013\nZyzzyzus spongicolus (von Lendenfeld, 1884)\nZyzzyzus warreni Calder, 1988\n\n\nReferences"}}}}

part_xec/zooperstars

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"pages":{"26379920":{"pageid":26379920,"ns":0,"title":"Zooperstars","extract":"Zooperstars is a 2010 Philippine television informative show broadcast by GMA Network. Hosted by Gelli de Belen, Julian Trono and Sabrina Man, it premiered on February 28, 2010. The show concluded on June 27, 2010 with a total of 18 episodes.\n\n\nRatings\nAccording to AGB Nielsen Philippines' Mega Manila household television ratings, the pilot episode of Zooperstars earned a 10.2% rating.\n\n\nReferences\n\n\nExternal links\nZooperstars at IMDb"}}}}

part_xec/zst

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"pages":{"3012442":{"pageid":3012442,"ns":0,"title":"ZST","extract":"ZST (pronounced Zest) is a Japan-based mixed martial arts promotion and sanctioning organization holding amateur and semi-professional MMA events. ZST adopts unique rules in the MMA industry and also used to hold tag-team MMA matches.\n\n\nHistory\n\n\nBefore establishment\nZST was conceived in efforts to accommodate fighters of puroresu MMA promotion RINGS that went defunct in February 2002. On September 22, 2002, Takeshi Caesar, the president of Shoot Boxing Association (SBA), and Koki Hioki, representative of ZST, had a conversation after a Shoot Boxing event, and they announced that SBA would support ZST. For this reason, ZST promoted some matches under shoot boxing rule early on.\n\n\nFirst event\nThe first ZST event \"The Battle Field ZST Opening Event\" was arranged on November 23, 2002 in Tokyo, and it has since experienced a dramatic increase in popularity possibly in large part due to their highly different rule format. In this event, not only usual MMA matches but MMA tag match also was held among Takumi Yano, Masakazu Imanari and Remigijus Morkevicius, Mindaugas Stankos\n.\n\n\nZST GP\nOn November 23, 2003, \"ZST GP Opening\" was held in Tokyo.\nOn May 17, 2008, ZST announced a major partnership with DEEP. The partnership will allow the two organizations to co-promote shows, share fighters and eventually unify the organizations.\n\n\nRules\n\n\nZST Rule\nBouts consist of three rounds with a rest period of one and a half minutes. The first and second rounds are five minutes in duration and the third round is three minutes in duration, but the third round is an extra round. Punches, elbow strikes, knees and kicks are allowed to the head and body when both fighters are standing. On the ground punches, elbow strikes, knees and kicks are only allowed to the body. Bouts are not judged. In the event that the bout goes the full-time, the bout is ruled a draw.\n\n\nGrappling rule (GT-F Rule)\nBouts consist of two rounds with a rest period of one and two minutes. The first and second rounds are five minutes in duration. The positioning is not regarded for scoring as important factor and any motions including clinching and holding which impedes bouts are prohibited. GT-F came from \"Grappling Tournament - Featherweight\".\n\n\nEvents\nZST holds various types of events depending on their theme.\n\nZST\nThe main events held regularly under ZST rule for the top contenders.\nZST GP\nThe tournament events under KOK rule. The events are divided to twice.\nBattle Hazard\nThe events focusing the matches which are not under ZST rule.\nGT-F\nThe tournament events of grappling.\nGenesis\nThe opening matches of ZST and Battle Hazard for the fresh professional contenders.\nSWAT!\nThe events focusing the fresh professional contenders who currently participate Genesis matches. It holds \"Genesis tournament\" every year, and it is an actual freshmen tournament.\nPre Stage\nThe events of grappling for the amateur contenders.\n\n\nWeight division\nZST sets 11 weight divisions.\n\n\nReferences\n\n\nExternal links\nOfficial site (in Japanese)\nZST channel on youtube.com\nZST event results at sherdog"}}}}

part_xec/zsuzsanna_nagy

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"normalized":[{"from":"Zsuzsanna_Nagy","to":"Zsuzsanna Nagy"}],"pages":{"8010095":{"pageid":8010095,"ns":0,"title":"Zsuzsanna Nagy","extract":"Zsuzsanna Nagy (born 10 June 1986) is a Hungarian former competitive ice dancer. With M\u00e1t\u00e9 Fejes, she is the 2011 Pavel Roman Memorial champion and a two-time Hungarian national champion. They competed in the final segment at two European Championships. With Gy\u00f6rgy Elek, she competed in the free dance at four ISU Championships and also appeared on the senior Grand Prix series.\n\n\nPersonal life\nZsuzsanna Nagy was born 10 June 1986 in Budapest, Hungary. She is the daughter of Hungarian ice dancers Gabriella Remport and S\u00e1ndor Nagy.\n\n\nCareer\n\n\nEarly career\nNagy began skating with David Kriska by 2000. They appeared at three ISU Junior Grand Prix events. They last competed together in early November 2002.\n\n\nPartnership with Elek\nNagy teamed up with Gy\u00f6rgy Elek in the middle of the 2002\u20132003 season. The two qualified to the final segment at the 2003 World Junior Championships in Ostrava, Czech Republic, and the 2004 World Junior Championships in The Hague, Netherlands.\nAfter moving up to the senior level, in the 2005\u20132006 season, Nagy/Elek appeared at two Grand Prix events and became two-time national silver medalists. They competed in the free dance at the 2006 European Championships in Lyon, France, and 2007 European Championships in Warsaw, Poland. They competed in the original dance at the 2007 World Championships in Tokyo, Japan, but did not advance to the free dance.\nNagy/Elek were coached by her parents. Their partnership ended around 2007.\n\n\nPartnership with Fejes\n\nNagy began competing with Fejes in 2009. She broke her skull bone in November 2011 while they were practicing a lift. They became two-time national champions and appeared at six ISU Championships. They competed in the final segment at the 2012 European Championships in Sheffield, England, and 2013 European Championships in Zagreb, Croatia. They competed in the short dance at the 2012 World Championships in Nice, France, and 2013 World Championships in London, Ontario. They were coached by her father.\n\n\nPrograms\n\n\nWith Fejes\n\n\nWith Elek\n\n\nCompetitive highlights\nGP: Grand Prix; JGP: Junior Grand Prix\n\n\nWith Fejes\n\n\nWith Elek\n\n\nWith Kriska\n\n\nReferences\n\n\nExternal links\n\nZsuzsanna Nagy / M\u00e1t\u00e9 Fejes at the International Skating Union\nZsuzsanna Nagy / Gy\u00f6rgy Elek at the International Skating Union\nIce Dance.com: Nagy / Elek"}}}}

part_xec/zzhz

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"pages":{"48213419":{"pageid":48213419,"ns":0,"title":"ZZHZ","extract":"Zhengzhou Huazhong Construction Machinery Co., Ltd is a manufacturer in China, which produces gantry crane, overhead crane and launching gantry. Song Facai is the chief founder and present general manager is Song Pengwei. It has a subsidiary company:Zhengzhou Huazhong Construction Machinery Installation Company for contracting all installation businessName & Identification & Motto\n\nAbbreviated English name ----- ZZHZ, originates from the initial four Chinese characters of \u201cZhengZhou HuaZhong\u201d.\nMotto\u201cBelieve Us, Believe Safety\u201d. \nPursue: to provide safe construction machinery.\nHistory\n\n1992.11.7Established by Song Facai with registered capital 1 million in 1992. Concrete batching plants were the main products.\n\n1999In 1999, the company name was changed into ZZHZ. From the year, it began to research, design and manufacture launching gantry for bridge construction.\n\n2000In 2000, honeycomb girder launching gantry was put into use for highway construction in Sanmenxia City, China. Patent for honeycomb girder was authorized by Patent Office of the People's Republic of China.\n\n2006In January 2006, 900t launching gantry for High-speed rail was used in Wuhan.\nIn March 2006, Chinese company name was changed from \u201c\u90d1\u5dde\u5e02\u534e\u4e2d\u5efa\u7b51\u673a\u68b0\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8\u201d to \u201c\u90d1\u5dde\u5e02\u534e\u4e2d\u5efa\u673a\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8\u201d.\n\n2009Zhengzhou Huazhong Construction Machinery Installation Co., Ltd was founded with full registered capital, for the purpose of installation of construction machinery and bridge erection.\n\n2014Wet type Concrete spraying system was used for High-speed rail project from Xi'an to Chengdu.\nMain Business\n\nSupply and manufacture gantry crane, launching gantry, overhead crane, movable support system and wet type concrete spraying system, as well as contracting business of bridge construction.\nKey Feature\n\nFirst-made patent honeycomb girder steel structure\n\n\nReferences\n\n\nExternal links\nLaunching gantry\nHonerycomb girder launchinggantry"}}}}

part_xec/z-order_curve

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"normalized":[{"from":"Z-order_curve","to":"Z-order curve"}],"pages":{"1699416":{"pageid":1699416,"ns":0,"title":"Z-order curve","extract":"In mathematical analysis and computer science, functions which are Z-order, Lebesgue curve, Morton space-filling curve, Morton order or Morton code map multidimensional data to one dimension while preserving locality of the data points. It is named in France after Henri Lebesgue, who studied it in 1904, and named in US after Guy Macdonald Morton, who first applied the order to file sequencing in 1966. The z-value of a point in multidimensions is simply calculated by interleaving the binary representations of its coordinate values. Once the data are sorted into this ordering, any one-dimensional data structure can be used such as binary search trees, B-trees, skip lists or (with low significant bits truncated) hash tables. The resulting ordering can equivalently be described as the order one would get from a depth-first traversal of a quadtree or octree.\n\n\nCoordinate values\n\nThe figure below shows the Z-values for the two dimensional case with integer coordinates 0 \u2264 x \u2264 7, 0 \u2264 y \u2264 7 (shown both in decimal and binary). Interleaving the binary coordinate values (starting to the right with the x-bit (in blue) and alternating to the left with the y-bit (in red)) yields the binary z-values (tilted by 45\u00b0 as shown). Connecting the z-values in their numerical order produces the recursively Z-shaped curve. Two-dimensional Z-values are also known as quadkey values.\n\nThe Z-values of the x coordinates are described as binary numbers from the Moser\u2013de Bruijn sequence, having nonzero bits only in their even positions:\n\nx[] = {0b000000, 0b000001, 0b000100, 0b000101, 0b010000, 0b010001, 0b010100, 0b010101}\n\nThe sum and difference of two x values are calculated by using bitwise operations:\n\nx[i+j] = ((x[i] | 0b10101010) + x[j]) & 0b01010101\nx[i\u2212j] = ((x[i] & 0b01010101) \u2212 x[j]) & 0b01010101 if i \u2265 j\n\nThis property can be used to offset a Z-value, for example in two dimensions the coordinates to the top (decreasing y), bottom (increasing y), left (decreasing x) and right (increasing x) from the current Z-value z are:\n\ntop = (((z & 0b10101010) \u2212 1) & 0b10101010) | (z & 0b01010101)\nbottom = (((z | 0b01010101) + 1) & 0b10101010) | (z & 0b01010101)\nleft = (((z & 0b01010101) \u2212 1) & 0b01010101) | (z & 0b10101010)\nright = (((z | 0b10101010) + 1) & 0b01010101) | (z & 0b10101010)\n\nAnd in general to add two two-dimensional Z-values w and z:\n\nsum = ((z | 0b10101010) + (w & 0b01010101) & 0b01010101) | ((z | 0b01010101) + (w & 0b10101010) & 0b10101010)\n\n\nEfficiently building quadtrees and octrees\nThe Z-ordering can be used to efficiently build a quadtree (2D) or octree (3D) for a set of points. The basic idea is to sort the input set according to Z-order. Once sorted, the points can either be stored in a binary search tree and used directly, which is called a linear quadtree, or they can be used to build a pointer based quadtree.\nThe input points are usually scaled in each dimension to be positive integers, either as a fixed point representation over the unit range [0, 1] or corresponding to the machine word size. Both representations are equivalent and allow for the highest order non-zero bit to be found in constant time. Each square in the quadtree has a side length which is a power of two, and corner coordinates which are multiples of the side length. Given any two points, the derived square for the two points is the smallest square covering both points. The interleaving of bits from the x and y components of each point is called the shuffle of x and y, and can be extended to higher dimensions.Points can be sorted according to their shuffle without explicitly interleaving the bits. To do this, for each dimension, the most significant bit of the exclusive or of the coordinates of the two points for that dimension is examined. The dimension for which the most significant bit is largest is then used to compare the two points to determine their shuffle order.\nThe exclusive or operation masks off the higher order bits for which the two coordinates are identical. Since the shuffle interleaves bits from higher order to lower order, identifying the coordinate with the largest most significant bit, identifies the first bit in the shuffle order which differs, and that coordinate can be used to compare the two points. This is shown in the following Python code:\n\nOne way to determine whether the most significant bit is smaller is to compare the floor of the base-2 logarithm of each point. It turns out the following operation is equivalent, and only requires exclusive or operations:\n\nIt is also possible to compare floating point numbers using the same technique. The less_msb function is modified to first compare the exponents. Only when they are equal is the standard less_msb function used on the mantissas.Once the points are in sorted order, two properties make it easy to build a quadtree: The first is that the points contained in a square of the quadtree form a contiguous interval in the sorted order. The second is that if more than one child of a square contains an input point, the square is the derived square for two adjacent points in the sorted order.\nFor each adjacent pair of points, the derived square is computed and its side length determined. For each derived square, the interval containing it is bounded by the first larger square to the right and to the left in sorted order. Each such interval corresponds to a square in the quadtree. The result of this is a compressed quadtree, where only nodes containing input points or two or more children are present. A non-compressed quadtree can be built by restoring the missing nodes, if desired.\nRather than building a pointer based quadtree, the points can be maintained in sorted order in a data structure such as a binary search tree. This allows points to be added and deleted in O(log n) time. Two quadtrees can be merged by merging the two sorted sets of points, and removing duplicates. Point location can be done by searching for the points preceding and following the query point in the sorted order. If the quadtree is compressed, the predecessor node found may be an arbitrary leaf inside the compressed node of interest. In this case, it is necessary to find the predecessor of the least common ancestor of the query point and the leaf found.\n\n\nUse with one-dimensional data structures for range searching\nAlthough preserving locality well, for efficient range searches an algorithm is necessary for calculating, from a point encountered in the data structure, the next Z-value which is in the multidimensional search range:\n\nIn this example, the range being queried (x = 2, ..., 3, y = 2, ..., 6) is indicated by the dotted rectangle. Its highest Z-value (MAX) is 45. In this example, the value F = 19 is encountered when searching a data structure in increasing Z-value direction, so we would have to search in the interval between F and MAX (hatched area). To speed up the search, one would calculate the next Z-value which is in the search range, called BIGMIN (36 in the example) and only search in the interval between BIGMIN and MAX (bold values), thus skipping most of the hatched area. Searching in decreasing direction is analogous with LITMAX which is the highest Z-value in the query range lower than F. The BIGMIN problem has first been stated and its solution shown in Tropf and Herzog. This solution is also used in UB-trees (\"GetNextZ-address\"). As the approach does not depend on the one dimensional data structure chosen, there is still free choice of structuring the data, so well known methods such as balanced trees can be used to cope with dynamic data (in contrast for example to R-trees where special considerations are necessary). Similarly, this independence makes it easier to incorporate the method into existing databases.\nApplying the method hierarchically (according to the data structure at hand), optionally in both increasing and decreasing direction, yields highly efficient multidimensional range search which is important in both commercial and technical applications, e.g. as a procedure underlying nearest neighbour searches. Z-order is one of the few multidimensional access methods that has found its way into commercial database systems (Oracle database 1995, Transbase 2000 ).\nAs long ago as 1966, G.M.Morton proposed Z-order for file sequencing of a static two dimensional geographical database. Areal data units are contained in one or a few quadratic frames represented by their sizes and lower right corner Z-values, the sizes complying with the Z-order hierarchy at the corner position. With high probability, changing to an adjacent frame is done with one or a few relatively small scanning steps.\n\n\nRelated structures\nAs an alternative, the Hilbert curve has been suggested as it has a better order-preserving behaviour, and, in fact, was used in an optimized index, the S2-geometry.\n\n\nApplications\n\n\nLinear algebra\nThe Strassen algorithm for matrix multiplication is based on splitting the matrices in four blocks, and then recursively splitting each of these blocks in four smaller blocks, until the blocks are single elements (or more practically: until reaching matrices so small that the Moser\u2013de Bruijn sequence trivial algorithm is faster). Arranging the matrix elements in Z-order then improves locality, and has the additional advantage (compared to row- or column-major ordering) that the subroutine for multiplying two blocks does not need to know the total size of the matrix, but only the size of the blocks and their location in memory. Effective use of Strassen multiplication\nwith Z-order has been demonstrated, see Valsalam and Skjellum's 2002 paper.Bulu\u00e7 et al. present a sparse matrix data structure that Z-orders its non-zero elements to enable parallel matrix-vector multiplication.\n\n\nTexture mapping\nSome GPUs store texture maps in Z-order to increase spatial locality of reference during texture mapped rasterization. This allows cache lines to represent rectangular tiles, increasing the probability that nearby accesses are in the cache. At a larger scale, it also decreases the probability of costly, so called, \"page breaks\" (i.e., the cost of changing rows) in SDRAM/DDRAM. This is important because 3D rendering involves arbitrary transformations (rotations, scaling, perspective, and distortion by animated surfaces). \nThese formats are often referred to as swizzled textures or twiddled textures. Other tiled formats may also be used.\n\n\nN-body problem\nThe Barnes\u2013Hut algorithm requires construction of an oct-tree. Storing the data as a pointer-based tree requires many sequential pointer dereferences to iterate over the oct-tree in depth-first order (expensive on a distributed-memory machine). Instead, if one stores the data in a hashtable, using oct-tree hashing, the Z-order curve naturally iterates the oct-tree in depth-first order.\n\n\nSee also\nGeohash\nHilbert R-tree\nLinear algebra\nLocality preserving hashing\nMatrix representation\nNetto's theorem\nPH-tree\nSpatial index\n\n\nReferences\n\n\nExternal links\nSTANN: A library for approximate nearest neighbor search, using Z-order curve\nMethods for programming bit interleaving, Sean Eron Anderson, Stanford University"}}}}

part_xec/zoran_jankovic_list

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"normalized":[{"from":"Zoran_Jankovi\u0107_List","to":"Zoran Jankovi\u0107 List"}],"pages":{"8983887":{"pageid":8983887,"ns":0,"title":"Zoran Jankovi\u0107 List","extract":"The Zoran Jankovi\u0107 List (Slovene: Lista Zorana Jankovi\u0107a) is a Slovenian non-party list, formed in 2006 by the mayor of Ljubljana, Zoran Jankovi\u0107. On 23 October 2006, Jankovi\u0107 was elected the mayor of Ljubljana, and his list won 52,619 votes resulting in 41.4% totals. There were 23 out of 45 people elected in the City Council. At the election on 10 October 2010, Jankovi\u0107's list won 25 out of 45 seats in the City Council. Zoran Jankovi\u0107 lost his mayoral post in December 2011, after he became a deputy in the Slovenian National Assembly.\n\n\nMembers of the City Council of Ljubljana from the list\nIn 2010, the following members of the list were elected to the City Council of Ljubljana:\nBojan Albreht\nBruna Antauer\nMilena Mileva Bla\u017ei\u0107\nMarko Bokal\nMarta Bon\nNives Cesar\nAle\u0161 \u010cerin - deputy mayor, in pro tempore performance of the tasks of the Mayor\nJadranka Daki\u0107\nTja\u0161a Ficko - deputy mayor\nMiro Goren\u0161ek\nRoman Jaki\u010d\nMa\u0161a Kociper\nIztok Kordi\u0161\nMarija Dunja Pi\u0161kur Kosma\u010d\nJanez Ko\u017eelj - deputy mayor\nEva Strmljan Kreslin\nMitja Mer\u0161ol\nJani M\u00f6derndorfer\nMojca Kavti\u010dnik - Ocvirk\nSa\u0161o Rink\nGregor Tomc\nPeter Vilfan\nMarjan Jernej Virant\nJelka \u017deker\nJulijana \u017dibert\n\n\nReferences"}}}}

part_xec/zuliana_de_aviacion

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"normalized":[{"from":"Zuliana_de_Aviaci\u00f3n","to":"Zuliana de Aviaci\u00f3n"}],"pages":{"27398681":{"pageid":27398681,"ns":0,"title":"Zuliana de Aviaci\u00f3n","extract":"Zuliana de Aviaci\u00f3n C.A. was a Venezuelan airline. It initially began as a cargo airline in 1985 based in Maracaibo, but later began service as a passenger carrier. Its name was derived from the Venezuelan state of Zulia. The airline ceased operations in 1997, and its entire fleet was permanently retired in 2002.\n\n\nDestinations\n\n Colombia\nBogot\u00e1 (El Dorado International Airport)\nMedellin (Jos\u00e9 Mar\u00eda C\u00f3rdova International Airport) United States\nMiami (Miami International Airport) Venezuela\nBarcelona (General Jos\u00e9 Antonio Anzo\u00e1tegui International Airport)\nCaracas (Sim\u00f3n Bol\u00edvar International Airport)\nLas Piedras (Josefa Camejo International Airport)\nMaracaibo (La Chinita International Airport)\nSanta Barbara (Miguel Urdaneta Fern\u00e1ndez Airport)\nPorlamar (Santiago Mari\u00f1o Caribbean International Airport)\nPuerto Ordaz (Manuel Carlos Piar Guayana Airport)\nValencia (Arturo Michelena International Airport)\nSan Antonio (Juan Vicente G\u00f3mez International Airport)\n\n\nFleet\nZuliana de Aviaci\u00f3n had formerly operated the following aircraft:\n2 Boeing 727-200\n1 Douglas DC-8-51F\n2 Douglas DC-8-54CF\n2 McDonnell Douglas DC-9-31\n3 McDonnell Douglas DC-9-32\n\n\nSee also\nList of defunct airlines of Venezuela\n\n\nReferences\n\n\nExternal links\n Media related to Zuliana at Wikimedia Commons"}}}}

part_xec/zweierbeziehung

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"pages":{"-1":{"ns":0,"title":"Zweierbeziehung","missing":""}}}}

part_xec/zoran_dragisic

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"normalized":[{"from":"Zoran_Dragi\u0161i\u0107","to":"Zoran Dragi\u0161i\u0107"}],"pages":{"53828828":{"pageid":53828828,"ns":0,"title":"Zoran Dragi\u0161i\u0107","extract":"Zoran Dragi\u0161i\u0107 (Serbian Cyrillic: \u0417\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043d \u0414\u0440\u0430\u0433\u0438\u0448\u0438\u045b; born 21 January 1967) is a Serbian politician and professor at Faculty of Security Studies in Belgrade. He has served in the National Assembly of Serbia since 2016 as part of the parliamentary grouping of the Serbian Progressive Party (Srpska napredna stranka; SNS), although he is not a member of the party. He was previously a candidate for president of Serbia in the 2012 presidential election.\n\n\nEarly life and private career\nDragi\u0161i\u0107 was born in Belgrade, in what was then the Socialist Republic of Serbia in the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, and grew up in the Karaburma neighbourhood. He graduated from the University of Belgrade Faculty of Security Studies in 1991 as valedictorian and subsequently earned a master's degree (1999) and Ph.D. (2004) from the university's law faculty. He has worked in the department of security studies since 1994, been an associate professor of security management since 2010, and published extensively in the field. Dragi\u0161i\u0107's views on defence and national security issues are frequently cited in the Serbian media.\nIn the early 2000s, Dragi\u0161i\u0107 regularly promoted Serbia's cooperation with and eventual membership in the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO). He remarked in 2005 that better relations with NATO would improve the position of Kosovo Serbs and help the process of Serbia's integration with the European Union. He also criticized Russian efforts to interfere with Serbia's foreign policy in relation to NATO, saying that Serbia was a sovereign nation and would ultimately make its own decisions.In 2007, Dragi\u0161i\u0107 said that Serbia would be ready to join NATO within three years. By 2009, however, he indicated that NATO's decision to accept Albania as a member introduced the prospect of Serbia's bid for membership being vetoed. He further argues that this changed situation was detrimental to Serbia's territorial integrity; he remarked that if Serbia had joined the Partnership for Peace program earlier and become a NATO member prior to Albania, then Kosovo \"would be part of Serbia and [its] independence would not be an issue.\" By 2016, he accepted that NATO membership was no longer a realistic option, saying, \"Serbia [has] clearly stated that it will not join NATO. And nobody has asked us to do it so far. In my opinion, we missed our chance in 2009, when Croatia and Albania joined the alliance.\"There were rumours in December 2005 that Dragi\u0161i\u0107 would be appointed as inspector-general of the State Union of Serbia and Montenegro's intelligence-security services. This ultimately did not happen, and the state union ceased to exist the following year when Montenegro declared its independence.\nDragi\u0161i\u0107 supported Serbia's decision to commemorate the seventieth anniversary of the Liberation of Belgrade with a military parade in 2014, noting that it highlighted the military's anti-fascist tradition and demonstrated to the world that Serbia was a credible country with a serious army.Dragi\u0161i\u0107 has said that his favourite book is Ivo Andri\u0107's Bosnian Chronicle.\n\n\nPolitician\n\n\nBefore 2016\nDragi\u0161i\u0107 was a founding member of Vuk Obradovi\u0107's Social Democracy (Socijaldemokratija; SD) party. This party eventually became divided and factionalized, and in January 2008 Dragi\u0161i\u0107 established a breakaway group called the Independent Social Democrats (Nezavisni Socijaldemokrata, NSD). He stated that the latter party's goal was to unify Serbia's left-wing forces for the upcoming 2008 national elections, that it was \"on the verge\" of signing a coalition agreement with the Socialist Party of Serbia, and that the left should rally around Democratic Party incumbent Boris Tadi\u0107 in the 2008 presidential election. He added that most NSD members (including himself) had been opponents of Slobodan Milo\u0161evi\u0107's government in the 1990s but that it no longer made sense for Serbian politics to be divided between former supporters and former opponents of the Milo\u0161evi\u0107 regime.In August 2009, Dragi\u0161i\u0107 merged the NSD into the newly formed Social Democratic Party of Serbia (Socijaldemokratska partija Srbije; SDPS) led by Rasim Ljaji\u0107. This proved to be a short-lived alliance; Dragi\u0161i\u0107 became disappointed with the SDPS's direction, left the party, and in October 2011 was chosen as leader of a new group called the Movement of Workers and Peasants (Pokret radnika i seljaka; PRS). At this party's founding conference, he indicated that its purpose would be to \"give the state back to the people\" and noted that it was supported by worker organizations such as Serbia's Union of Raspberry Producers, the Farmers' Association, and the Pig Breeders of Srem and Ma\u010dva.Dragi\u0161i\u0107 ran under the PRS's banner in the 2012 Serbian presidential election. During this campaign, he pledged to use \"all the state power, including the military, to break the backbone of organized crime, corruption and monopoly system in Serbia.\" He received 60,116 votes (1.54%) in the first round of balloting, finishing tenth. He also led the PRS's electoral list in the concurrent 2012 Serbian parliamentary election; the party received 57,199 votes (1.46%) and did not cross the electoral threshold to enter parliament.The PRS encouraged its supporters to vote for the Progressive Party's list in the 2014 Serbian parliamentary election. Dragi\u0161ic remarked that Progressive Party leader and prime minister Aleksandar Vu\u010di\u0107 deserved to be returned to office for his work in fighting corruption and organized crime.\n\n\nParliamentarian\nDragi\u0161i\u0107 received the twenty-eighth position on the Progressive Party's Aleksandar Vu\u010di\u0107 \u2013 Serbia Is Winning list in the 2016 Serbian parliamentary election and was elected when the list won a majority victory with 131 out of 250 mandates. During the 2016\u201320 parliament, he was a member of the assembly defence and internal affairs committee; a deputy member of the foreign affairs committee, the security services control committee, and the committee on education, science, technological development and the information society; a deputy member of Serbia's delegation to the NATO Parliamentary Assembly; the head of the parliamentary friendship group with Turkey; and a member of the parliamentary friendship groups with China, Israel, Liechtenstein, North Korea, Syria, Tunisia, the United Kingdom, and the United States of America.He received the thirty-third position on the Progressive Party's list in the 2020 Serbian parliamentary election and was elected to a second term when the list won a landslide majority with 188 mandates. He remains a member of the defence committee and a deputy member of the foreign affairs and security services committees, now serves as a full member of Serbia's delegation to the NATO Parliamentary Assembly, and is a member of the friendship groups with the China, Croatia, Israel Netherlands, Qatar, Turkey, the United Kingdom, and the United States of America.\n\n\nReferences"}}}}

part_xec/zvonko_pamic

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"normalized":[{"from":"Zvonko_Pami\u0107","to":"Zvonko Pami\u0107"}],"pages":{"26975113":{"pageid":26975113,"ns":0,"title":"Zvonko Pami\u0107","extract":"Zvonko Pami\u0107 (born 4 February 1991) is a Croatian professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Karlovac.\n\n\nClub career\n\n\nEarly career\nPami\u0107 began his career with NK \u017dminj where he earned his first professional caps in the 2007\u201308 season. Together with his brother Alen Pami\u0107 and cousin Sandi Kri\u017eman, they signed for Rijeka in January 2008. They were then sent on loan to Karlovac for the remainder of the season, where their father Igor Pami\u0107 was coach at the time. Although his brother and cousin would return to Rijeka for the 2008\u201309 season, Zvonko spent the next two seasons playing a significant role for Karlovac before leaving for Germany, having never made an official appearance for the Bijeli.\n\n\nBayer Leverkusen\nOn 17 April 2010, Bayer 04 Leverkusen agreed terms with Croatian club Rijeka for the signing of the 19-year-old midfielder on a five-year-deal. On 27 May 2010, Leverkusen loaned Pami\u0107 to fellow Bundesliga team SC Freiburg. While being on loan at Freiburg, he made only two official appearances in Bundesliga.\n\n\nMSV Duisburg loan\nOn 27 May 2011, it was announced by Bayer Leverkusen that Pami\u0107 would join MSV Duisburg for the 2011\u201312 season on loan. He scored his first goal for the team on November 2011. In his first season with MSV Duisburg, Pami\u0107 made total of 24 Bundesliga appearance, adding one in DFB-Pokal. MSV and Bayer reached the agreement about Pami\u0107, and the loan was extended until June 2013. He made another 13 appearances for Duisburg until January 2013.\n\n\nDinamo Zagreb\nIn January 2013, the loan at MSV Duisburg was terminated and Pami\u0107 returned to Croatia to join Dinamo Zagreb.\nOn 25 September 2013 he impressed Dinamo's fans and the Croatian Media becoming the first-ever Croatian player in the history of Dinamo Zagreb to score a goal direct from a Corner kick. Pami\u0107 scored the Corner kick-goal in the first round of the 2013\u201314 Croatian Cup in the match against HNK Suhopolje.\nNow Pami\u0107 is playing regularly for At one moment, Pami\u0107 was a regular first choice and was the top assist provider in Dinamo Zagreb's squad.\n\n\nIstra 1961, Lokomotiva and Hrvatski Dragovoljac loans\nAfter an injury, Pami\u0107 did not become first choice again at Dinamo, and for that reason he was loaned out to NK Istra 1961 from 2014 to 2015, NK Lokomotiva from 2015 to 2016 and NK Hrvatski Dragovoljac in 2018.\n\n\nTitograd\nFrom June 2018 to January 2019 he played for OFK Titograd during the first part of the 2018\u201319 Montenegrin First League. While at Titograd, he scored 2 league goals in 11 league games.\n\n\n\u0160iroki Brijeg\nOn 9 January 2019, Pami\u0107 signed a contract with Premier League of Bosnia and Herzegovina club NK \u0160iroki Brijeg. He made his debut for \u0160iroki on 3 April 2019, in a 2\u20130 cup semi-final game win against NK TO\u0160K Te\u0161anj. Pami\u0107 made his league debut for \u0160iroki Brijeg on 7 April 2019, in a 1\u20130 home win against NK GO\u0160K Gabela.In the 2018\u201319 season, Pami\u0107 and \u0160iroki Brijeg finished as Bosnian Cup runner-ups after losing to FK Sarajevo in the final. On 26 May 2019, Pami\u0107 surprisingly decided to leave \u0160iroki Brijeg.\n\n\nInternational career\nPami\u0107 also represented Croatia at various youth international levels On 24 July 2010, Pami\u0107 scored a hat-trick in a U-19 game against Portugal at the 2010 UEFA European U-19 Championship in France. Croatia won the game 5\u20130.\n\n\nPersonal life\nHe is the son of ex-Croatia international footballer and now coach Igor Pami\u0107. Zvonko's older brother was Alen Pami\u0107, a professional footballer who died of a heart attack during a recreational game on 21 June 2013 at the age of 23.\n\n\nCareer statistics\n\n\nClub\nAs of match played 11 May 2019\n\n\nHonours\nDinamo Zagreb \n\nCroatian First League: 2012\u201313\nCroatian Supercup: 2013\u0160iroki Brijeg\n\nBosnian Cup runner up: 2018\u201319Individual\n\nPrva HNL top assist provider: 2009\u201310\nBest Sportsman of the Karlovac County: 2010\n\n\nReferences\n\n\nExternal links\nZvonko Pami\u0107 at Fussballdaten.de (in German)\nZvonko Pami\u0107 at Soccerway.com\nZvonko Pami\u0107 at WorldFootball.net\nZvonko Pami\u0107 at AS.com (in Spanish)"}}}}

part_xec/zoku_aoi_sanmyaku_yukiko_no_maki

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"normalized":[{"from":"Zoku_Aoi_sanmyaku_Yukiko_no_maki","to":"Zoku Aoi sanmyaku Yukiko no maki"}],"pages":{"21371594":{"pageid":21371594,"ns":0,"title":"Zoku Aoi sanmyaku Yukiko no maki","extract":"Zoku Aoi sanmyaku Yukiko no maki (\u7d9a\u9752\u3044\u5c71\u8108\u3000\u96ea\u5b50\u306e\u5dfb) is a 1957 color Japanese film directed by Sh\u016be Matsubayashi.\n\n\nCast\nKeiko Awaji\nTakashi Shimura\n\n\nReferences"}}}}

part_xec/zundapp_janus

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"normalized":[{"from":"Z\u00fcndapp_Janus","to":"Z\u00fcndapp Janus"}],"pages":{"611863":{"pageid":611863,"ns":0,"title":"Z\u00fcndapp Janus","extract":"The Z\u00fcndapp Janus was a microcar model made by Z\u00fcndapp in Germany between 1957 and 1958, the only car ever built by the company.\n\n\nDornier Delta\n\nClaude Dornier was always trying to minimize the dependency of his company Dornier Flugzeugwerke on building aircraft, by diversification into other areas. After World War II, and the Allied ban on aircraft production in Germany until the late 1950s, Claude diversified the company's production and encouraged his son Claudius to find new areas. As a result, Claudius designed and developed a four-seater car, where the two front and two rear passengers sat back to back, for optimal use of the enclosed space. A prototype was built and tested, which was named Dornier Delta. The company had not built a car before, and economic calculations showed that the volume of sales required would make it uneconomical for the company to make the car using its existing facilities.\nZ\u00fcndapp was a motorcycle maker, but in 1954 decided to make a more weatherproof vehicle. They looked for partners who could design such a vehicle, and approached Kroboth, Br\u00fctsch, and Fuldamobil before settling on the ready-developed vehicle from Dornier.\n\n\nZ\u00fcndapp Janus\n\nUnder a commercial agreement, Dornier licensed Z\u00fcndapp to produce and market the car. Further developed using Z\u00fcndapp's engineering input and envisaged as a \"quality bubble car\", the novel developed design featured a front-opening door for access to the front seat, as well as a rear-opening door for access to the rear-facing rear seat. This \"coming or going\" design was given the name of the Roman god, Janus, usually pictured having two faces: one looks forward while the other one looks back. The car was powered by a mid-mounted two-stroke, single-cylinder, 245 cubic centimetres (15.0 cu in) engine unique to the Janus, developing 14 hp (10 kW), enabling a top speed of 80 km/h (50 mph). The front suspension was of the leading arm-type that proved to be very comfortable, and in the rear the car had a swing axle. The company added four individually mounted ventilated brake drums, operated via hydraulics.\nProduction started in June 1957. However, whilst in racing and sports cars the mid-engine configuration leads to optimal car handling, the engine in the Janus was much lighter than the rear passengers, leading to a variable centre of gravity. Secondly, the car lacked the most modern elements seen on competitors\u2019 cars, and was not low priced. These factors combined to result in a lack of sales success, with only 1,731 cars being made in the first six months. By mid-1958, having made only a total of 6,902 cars, Z\u00fcndapp abandoned the project and sold the factory to Bosch.\n\n\nIn popular culture\nIn the animated feature film Cars 2, Professor Z\u00fcndapp a.k.a. Professor Z is based on a 1957 Z\u00fcndapp Janus.\n\n\nDornier Delta II\nDuring the mid-1960s, Dornier developed the Delta II with Hymer AG. The vehicle could carry up to six passengers and offered two sleeping places for camping. The development never got beyond the prototype stage.\n\n\nReferences\n\nTaschen, Benedikt. Kleinwagen, Small Cars, Petites Voitures, 1994."}}}}

part_xec/zongshizhuang

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"pages":{"32787596":{"pageid":32787596,"ns":0,"title":"Zongshizhuang","extract":"Zongshizhuang (simplified Chinese: \u603b\u5341\u5e84; traditional Chinese: \u7e3d\u5341\u838a; pinyin: Z\u01d2ngsh\u00edzhu\u0101ng) is a township-level division of Jinzhou, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.\n\n\nSee also\nList of township-level divisions of Hebei\n\n\nReferences"}}}}

part_xec/zorocratidae

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"pages":{"931693":{"pageid":931693,"ns":0,"title":"Zorocratidae","extract":"Zorocratidae is a formerly accepted family of spiders. Most of the genera formerly placed in this family have been transferred to the family Udubidae. The type genus, Zorocrates, is now placed in the Zoropsidae.\nCampostichomma Karsch, 1891 \u2192 Udubidae\nRaecius Simon, 1892 \u2192 Udubidae\nUduba Simon, 1880 \u2192 Udubidae\nZorocrates Simon, 1888 \u2192 Zoropsidae\nZorodictyna Strand, 1907 \u2192 Udubidae\n\n\nReferences"}}}}

part_xec/zolu_duma

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"normalized":[{"from":"Zolu_Duma","to":"Zolu Duma"}],"pages":{"49727934":{"pageid":49727934,"ns":0,"title":"Zolu Duma","extract":"Zolu Duma, also known as King Peter, was a Bassa-Dei ruler of the land situated on Bushrod Island. Bushord Island is in Montserrado County (formerly Cape Mesurado), Liberia. Today, King Peter's Town where his Palace was stationed is in the area of Logan Town on Bushord Island. Zolu Duma was raised by the Wuling, of the Bassa people who had gained importance as a merchant trading with the Europeans, including slave trade.\nIn 1822 Zolu Duma met with representatives of the American Colonization Society, including United States naval officer Robert F. Stockton, who wished to purchase land on which to settle African American emigrants from the United States. Accounts of the meeting stated that Zolu Duma initially agreed to the sale, but tried to back out once he learned that the settlement would endanger the slave trade. Stockton then forced Zolu Duma to cede the land at gunpoint: Drawing another pistol and levelling at the head of King Peter, and directing him to sit silent until he heard what was to be said, [Stockton] proceeded to say, in the most solemn manner\u2026he had determined that King Peter himself should be the first victim, and that unless he agreed to execute the treaty on the following day his fate was fixed.\nZolu Duma died in 1827. He was succeeded as ruler by his son, Jalla Fingue, who was also known as Prince Peter.\n\n\nIn fiction\nZolu Duma appeared as a character in Kwame Kwei-Armah's \"King Peter\" and Dipika Guha's \"Elizabeth,\" two short plays that premiered at the McCarter Theatre in Princeton, New Jersey, in November 2017 as part of the Princeton & Slavery Project Symposium. He was portrayed by actor Esau Pritchett.\n\n\nReferences"}}}}

part_xec/zuraida_kamaruddin

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"normalized":[{"from":"Zuraida_Kamaruddin","to":"Zuraida Kamaruddin"}],"pages":{"25769964":{"pageid":25769964,"ns":0,"title":"Zuraida Kamaruddin","extract":"Datuk Zuraida binti Kamaruddin (Jawi: \u0632\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u062a \u0642\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646; born 14 March 1958) is a Malaysian politician who has served as outgoing Minister of Plantation Industries and Commodities in the Barisan Nasional (BN) administration under Prime Minister Ismail Sabri Yaakob since August 2021. She had also served as the Minister of Housing and Local Government twice in the Perikatan Nasional (PN) administration under former Prime Minister Muhyiddin Yassin from March 2020 to August 2021 and the Pakatan Harapan (PH) administration under former Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad from May 2018 to the collapse of the PH administration in February 2020. She has also served the Member of Parliament (MP) for Ampang since March 2008. \nZuraida was formerly a member of the People's Justice Party (PKR) from May 2007 to February 2020. She was the Women Chief of PKR from May 2007 to November 2018 and then the vice-president from November 2018 till February 2020 when she resigned from the party in February 2020 to join Malaysian United Indigenous Party (BERSATU) with her key political ally, Deputy President of PKR and Minister of Economic Affairs Azmin Ali and several MPs aligned with Azmin. Zuraida was with BERSATU and was a member of the Supreme Council of BERSATU from February 2020 to May 2022 before her resignation to join Parti Bangsa Malaysia (PBM). She has been a member of PBM since June 2022.\n\n\nNon-political career\nZuraida started working in the private sector in 1980 at Frank Small & Associates, Australia. She held the position of Qualitative Study Manager before progressing to Chuo Senko Advertising (Japan) as Marketing Research and Account Planning Manager. In addition, she has worked with American International Assurance (AIA), Saatchi & Saatchi Advertising, AVON (M) Berhad and Flaireborne (M) Sdn Bhd.\nIn 1998, she became a training and motivational consultant to advise Petronas, Oriflame, Nutrimetics, and Shinetsu in Texas.\nOther posts include being a member of the Board of Directors of Maahad Tahfiz Az-Zahra, Adviser of ALQAS Education & Charity Home, GEMMA Humanitarian Relief Advisor and Malaysian Student Association in Yemen. She is also a founder and chairwoman of WIRDA, a Community Service Center that provides counseling and protection to needy groups including single mothers, travelers, converts and teens.\n\n\nPolitical career\n\n\n2008 general election win\nZuraida won her Ampang seat in the 2008 general election representing PKR, defeating her predecessor Rozaidah Talib with a majority of 3,676 votes. She successfully defended the seat in both the 2013 and 2018 general elections with increased majorities.She also served as the Women's Chief for PKR before being succeeded by Haniza Talha. She was elected to become vice-president of PKR and concurrently served as Women's Chief for Pakatan Harapan until 24 February 2020.\nShe is also an advisor to the Selangor Women's Institute of IWB, a Selangor State Government think tank.\n\n\nExpulsion and departure from PKR\n\nOn 24 February 2020, PKR general-secretary Saifuddin Nasution Ismail announced in a press conference that the Minister of Economic Affairs, Azmin Ali who was also the Deputy President, and Zuraida had been expelled from the party for their actions on 23 October 2019 which went against the party's stance regarding the position of the Prime Minister. In reaction to Azmin and Zuraida's expulsion, eight MPs from PKR aligned towards Azmin subsequently left the party to form an \"independent bloc\". On 28 February 2020, Zuraida along with the rest of the \"independent bloc\" joined Parti Pribumi Bersatu Malaysia (BERSATU), a component party of Pakatan Harapan until pulling out of the coalition on 24 February.\n\n\nBERSATU\nOn 25 January 2022, BERSATU's Supreme Council met to discuss the issue on the possibility to expel Zuraida from the party due to her alleged involvements in another party Parti Bangsa Malaysia (PBM), but no actions was taken after the meeting. On 2 February 2022, the Secretary General of PBM Nor Hizwan Ahmad clarified that Zuraida was not a member of PBM.On 22 March, BERSATU Supreme Council member Muhammad Faiz Na\u2019aman criticised Zuraida on her absence in helping to campaign for BERSATU in the 2022 Johor state election and suggested that this was a subtle betrayal to BERSATU and urged the party to take serious disciplinary actions against Zuraida.On 26 May, Zuraida announced that she had decided to leave BERSATU for PBM and her pending resignation as Minister of Plantation Industries and Commodities. Following this, she also noted that discussions with the Prime Minister Ismail Sabri Yaakob would be held as soon as possible on the issue of her pending resignation. \nOn 28 May, Ismail Sabri clarified that Zuraida was still a minister and has yet to officially tender her resignation to him and could still attend Cabinet meetings. Both Ismail Sabri and Zuraida were overseas for duties and Ismail Sabri noted that they would only discuss the issue after returning to Malaysia. \nOn 29 May, it was reported that Zuraida denied that she was a \"problematic\" member of BERSATU in her replies to a show-cause letter from BERSATU. She wrote that she spoke with Muhyiddin the idea of forming a new multiracial party to provide added value and be a subsidiary to BERSATU as it would increase support for BERSATU with the background of PBM which commands the support of the grassroots who numbered 400,000 people would definitely benefit BERSATU. Zuraida received the letter on 11 May for repeatedly participating in PBM activities that violated the discipline of the party, and she replied to the letter on 23 May.\nOn Zuraida's resignation, UMNO secretary-general Ahmad Maslan said her resignation proved that there was a need for the anti-hopping law, \"if the law had been enforced, Zuraida would not have left BERSATU\u201d at the open house of former Menteri Besar of Johor Hasni Mohammad.\nPN chairman and BERSATU president Muhyiddin Yassin thanked Zuraida for her contributions to BERSATU and informed that her BERSATU membership was automatically nullified after she joined PBM.\n\n\nParti Bangsa Malaysia\nAfter Zuraida's resignation from BERSATU, PBM secretary-general Nor Hizwan Ahmad clarified that her PBM membership application was still being processed and would still have to go through relevant and proper channels.On 27 May 2022, PBM president Larry Sng said that the status of Zuraida's membership application would be decided and announced after he returned from overseas next month on 7 June.PKR information chief and Lembah Pantai MP Fahmi Fadzil said that the move of Zuraida to join PBM would pose no threats to PKR and he believed that PKR members would not be influenced to join PBM. He criticised the performance of PBM in the 2022 Johor state election by saying that \"PBM's performance in the recent Johor state polls was rather dull. They are relatively unknown and even when the Tebrau MP Steven Choong contested using the PBM ticket, the response was not good\", and further saying \"If you say there are those who want to jump, I think all of them have jumped during the Sheraton Move. In Lembah Pantai, those who had jumped to leave the party previously have now applied to rejoin PKR\".On 2 June, Zuraida stated that she would meet Prime Minister Ismail Sabri on the position of the Minister of Plantation Industries and Commodities and let Ismail Sabri decide on the issue.On 7 June, Zuraida updated that Ismail Sabri had planned for a meeting with her and that it is the Prime Minister's prerogative on the status of the position of the Minister. She clarified her membership to PBM is still pending and should retain her Ampang federal seat.On 8 June, PBM vice-president Steven Choong said that Zuraida will be an important asset to PBM and the party welcomes Zuraida during a press conference on Jalan Indah Gemilang. He also commended Zuraida as \"known public figure and leader as well as one of the most hardworking ministers I know\". He also highlighted that PBM president Larry Sng would initially have a discussion with Zuraida and PBM members would subsequently have it on her issue of joining PBM and her position in the party. He also said that the position must suit her experience and there were suggestions for Zuraida to appointed as PBM general chairman. \nOn 9 June, Sng announced that Zuraida became an official member the same day and was appointed to the position of PBM president-designate after the agreements of PBM grassroots, political bureau and supreme council to \"drive the development and progress of PBM in the future\" in a press conference. Sng also expressed its hope for Zuraida to be retained in the Cabinet as the Minister of Plantation Industries and Commodities \"based on her performance and consider the support PBM has rendered to him and his government as well\" and leave the issue entirely to Ismail Sabri as it was his prerogative as Prime Minister. In response and contradiction with her intention to resign, Zuraida also added that she was open and keen to finish her term in the position as she \"want to serve the nation and people\" on the sidelines of the press conference. Sng clarified that the leadership transition from him to Zuraida would \"take time\" and Zuraida would take the lead in his absence. PBM had given the mandate to Zuraida to lead a delegation if needed to meet leaders of other political parties and coalitions \"in terms of admission to any particular political coalition\".On 8 October, PBM announced the appointment of Zuraida as the new party president after a supreme council meeting held on 7 October. However, on 26 October, Sng released a statement saying he is still the legitimate party president according to the Registrar of Societies (RoS) records (later confirmed by the RoS director-general on 30 October) and subsequently suspended party secretary-general Nor Hizwan Ahmad and information chief Zakaria Abdul Hamid (who are reportedly Zuraida's allies) for holding the supreme council meeting to appoint Zuraida as party president without his knowledge and consent. Nor Hizwan dismissed the suspension, claiming that only Zuraida, as the current party president, can suspend him and Zakaria from the party. On 29 October, Sng announced the suspension of Zuraida's party membership and 12 supreme council members, which was also dismissed by deputy president and supreme council member Haniza Talha the following day.On 2 November, after a meeting between Sng and Zuraida at the RoS' office, PBM released a statement that Sng is recognised as the rightful party president and will sign the party's candidate appointment letters to contest in GE15 with Zuraida reverting to her previous designation of president-elect.Although Zuraida had announced her pending resignation as Minister of Plantation Industries and Commodities in May 2022, the issue was left undecided and not updated after June 2022. Therefore, her pending resignation did not materialise and she remained holding the position even she was a PBM member. In the general election in November 2022, Zuraida sought reelection as the Ampang MP by contesting for the Ampang seat for the fourth time, but the first time representing her new party PBM. She squared off against a total of eight opponents in the election, five of BN, PH, PN, Gerakan Tanah Air (GTA), Heritage Party (WARISAN) and three independents.\n\n\nControversies\nOn 5 January 2022, Zuraida's spirited defence of palm oil in Malaysia, including her assertion that they were not harming the orangutan population and the primates were more likely to kill humans than the other way round, has gained social media attention.Zuraida's office has clarified that her controversial comments about human-harming orangutans had been uttered in \u201cjest\u201d.\n\n\nElection results\n\n\nHonour\n Federal Territory (Malaysia) :\n Knight Commander of the Order of the Territorial Crown (PMW) \u2013 Datuk (2021)\n\n\nSee also\nAmpang (federal constituency)\n\n\nNotes\n\n\nReferences"}}}}

part_xec/zsolt_wintermantel

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"normalized":[{"from":"Zsolt_Wintermantel","to":"Zsolt Wintermantel"}],"pages":{"42368768":{"pageid":42368768,"ns":0,"title":"Zsolt Wintermantel","extract":"Zsolt Wintermantel (born 26 February 1972) is a Hungarian politician, who served as Mayor of \u00dajpest (4th district of Budapest) from 2010 to 2019. Besides that he represented \u00dajpest (Budapest Constituency VI) in the National Assembly of Hungary from 2010 to 2014. He was also Member of Parliament from the Budapest Regional List of Fidesz between 2004 and 2006, when he replaced B\u00e9la Glattfelder.Wintermantel has been the leader of the Fidesz caucus in the General Assembly of Budapest since May 2022, succeeding Zsolt L\u00e1ng.\n\n\nReferences"}}}}

part_xec/zonia

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"pages":{"23988328":{"pageid":23988328,"ns":0,"title":"Zonia","extract":"Zonia is a genus of skippers in the family Hesperiidae.\n\n\nReferences\nNatural History Museum Lepidoptera genus database"}}}}

part_xec/zurominek

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"pages":{"19856907":{"pageid":19856907,"ns":0,"title":"\u017burominek","extract":"\u017burominek [\u0290ur\u0254\u02c8min\u025bk] is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wi\u015bniewo, within M\u0142awa County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 12 kilometres (7 mi) south of M\u0142awa and 100 km (62 mi) north-west of Warsaw.\n\n\nReferences"}}}}

part_xec/zsuzsa_koncz

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"normalized":[{"from":"Zsuzsa_Koncz","to":"Zsuzsa Koncz"}],"pages":{"22827803":{"pageid":22827803,"ns":0,"title":"Zsuzsa Koncz","extract":"Zsuzsa Koncz (born Zsuzsanna Koncz) (Hungarian: Koncz Zsuzsa, born 7 March 1946, P\u00e9ly) is a Hungarian pop singer, whose lyrics (mostly written by J\u00e1nos Br\u00f3dy) were sometimes highly critical of the country's pre-1990 political system.\nHer career started after her performance in the Ki mit tud? talent show of 1962. She has been performing with various bands and musicians over the years, most notably Ill\u00e9s and J\u00e1nos Br\u00f3dy. In the 1970s, she made several successful tours abroad, mainly in Eastern Bloc countries as well as in West Germany (sometimes under the names Shusha Koncz and Jana Koncz in German-speaking countries), but also in France, the US, and Japan. She remains extremely popular in Hungary, with some of her songs now part of Hungarian folklore, among them: 'A K\u00e1rp\u00e1thy\u00e9k l\u00e1nya', 'Ha \u00e9n r\u00f3zsa voln\u00e9k', and 'Valahol egy l\u00e1ny'.\n\n\nAwards\nLiszt Prize in 1977\nChevalier de la L\u00e9gion d'honneur in 2001\nKossuth Prize in 2008\nHonorary Citizen of Budapest in 2020\n\n\nDiscography\n\nVolt egyszer egy l\u00e1ny (1969)\nSzerelem (1970)\nJana Koncz (West Germany, in German, 1970)\nKis Vir\u00e1g (1971)\n\u00c9l\u00fcnk \u00e9s meghalunk (1972)\nZsuzsa Koncz (GDR, in German, 1972)\nJelbesz\u00e9d (1973)\nGyerekj\u00e1t\u00e9kok (1974)\nKert\u00e9sz leszek (poems, 1975)\nNe v\u00e1gj ki minden f\u00e1t! (1975)\n...Elmondom h\u00e1t mindenkinek (poems, 1976)\nKoncz Zsuzsa X. (1977)\nAranyalbum (1967\u20131973) (compilation, 1978)\nValahol (1979)\nIch komm und geh mit meinen Liedern (GDR, in German, 1980)\nMenetrend (1981)\nDie lauten Jahre sind vorbei (GDR, in German, 1982)\nKonczert (1984)\nShusha Koncz Morgenlicht (Austria, in German, 1984)\n\u00dajhold (1985)\nFordul a vil\u00e1g (1988)\nKoncz Zsuzsa arch\u00edv (compilation, 1988)\nVerslemez III. (poems, 1989)\nIll\u00fazi\u00f3 n\u00e9lk\u00fcl (1991)\nJubileumi koncert (1992)\nNe vesz\u00edtsd el a fejed (1993)\nUnplugged I-II. (1995)\nV\u00e1logatott kislemezek (compilation, 1996)\nMi\u00e9nk itt a t\u00e9r (1996)\n\u00c9g \u00e9s f\u00f6ld k\u00f6z\u00f6tt (1997)\nCsod\u00e1latos vil\u00e1g (duets, 1998)\nMi\u00e9rt hagytuk, hogy \u00edgy legyen? (compilation, 1999)\nKi nevet a v\u00e9g\u00e9n (2002)\nWie sag ich's Dir (Germany, in German, 2003)\nEgyszer\u0171 ez (poems, 2006)\nDie gro\u00dfen Erfolge (Germany, in German, 2007)\n37 (2010)\nT\u00fcnd\u00e9rorsz\u00e1g (2013)\nAr\u00e9na 10 (2014)\nVadvil\u00e1g (2016)\n\u00cdgy volt sz\u00e9p (2019)\nSzabadnak sz\u00fclett\u00e9l (2020)\n\n\nReferences\n\n\nExternal links\nSongs.hu in English\nLyrics\nZsuzsa Koncz at Castle-club Daily News-april-25-1980\nZsuzsa Koncz at IMDb"}}}}

part_xec/zunyi_bridge

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"normalized":[{"from":"Zunyi_Bridge","to":"Zunyi Bridge"}],"pages":{"37817394":{"pageid":37817394,"ns":0,"title":"Zunyi Bridge","extract":"Zunyi Bridge is a 461-metre-long (1,512 ft) bridge in Wujiangzhen, Zunyi County, Guizhou, China. The bridge forms part of China National Highway 210 between Zunyi and Guiyang. The bridge was opened in 1997 and spans 288 metres (945 ft) over the Wu River. The design is an unusual hybrid of both cable-stayed and suspension bridges.\n\n\nSee also\nWujiang Viaduct\n\n\nExternal links\nhttps://web.archive.org/web/20121015132607/http://highestbridges.com/wiki/index.php?title=Wujiang_River_Viaduct"}}}}

part_xec/zygopetalum_crinitum

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"normalized":[{"from":"Zygopetalum_crinitum","to":"Zygopetalum crinitum"}],"pages":{"23588583":{"pageid":23588583,"ns":0,"title":"Zygopetalum crinitum","extract":"Zygopetalum crinitum is a species of orchid.\nIt is endemic to the Atlantic Forest ecoregion in southern and southeastern Brazil.\nIt grows at elevations of 600 to 1200 meters.\n\n\nReferences\n\n\nExternal links\n Media related to Zygopetalum crinitum at Wikimedia Commons\n Data related to Zygopetalum crinitum at Wikispecies"}}}}

part_xec/zoe_mendelson

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"normalized":[{"from":"Zoe_Mendelson","to":"Zoe Mendelson"}],"pages":{"22421114":{"pageid":22421114,"ns":0,"title":"Zoe Mendelson","extract":"Zo\u00eb Mendelson (born 17 April 1976) is a Glasgow-based British artist.\n\n\nBiography\nMendelson studied Fine Art, Painting at Chelsea College of Art and Design from 1995 to 1998 and at the Royal College of Art from 1998 to 2000. She has a practice-based PhD from Central Saint Martins (2015) and currently practices in Glasgow.\nFrom 2015 to 2021 Zo\u00eb Mendelson was Head of BA Painting at Wimbledon College of Art (UAL), London. She is now Head of Painting and Printmaking at Glasgow School of Art. She is a co-editor of The Edit - an online, interactive and inclusive bibliography for Fine Art students.\nMendelson has exhibited widely showing works, performing and publishing, nationally and internationally - largely in public spaces, including Science Museum, London (2018), Fondation Cartier pour l'Art Contemporain in Paris (2005) and Chapter Centre for Contemporary Arts in Cardiff (2006). Her work is also installed permanently (visibly and covertly) in public buildings, such as at Town Hall Hotel, London.\n\n\nWork\nZo\u00eb Mendelson is an artist and writer with a collagist practice, using collation as a methodological framework for creating networks between psychoanalytic theory, psychotherapeutic practice, spatial theory, fine art and critical practice. Her work includes various forms of writing (fiction and non-fiction), collage, drawing, performance, animation and installation. Zo\u00eb\u2019s research engages disorder as a culturally produced phenomenon, in parallel to its clinical counterpart, suggesting its value to knowledge production within Fine Art and critical theory.\nHer PhD, at Central Saint Martins, was titled \u2018Psychologies and Spaces of Accumulation: The hoard as collagist methodology (and other stories)\u2019. This research locates and spatialises systematised archiving alongside seemingly pathological object relations, and includes relationships drawn between urban space and wellness.\nMendelson has recently worked on a project entitled \u2018This Mess is a Place\u2019, which is supported by Wellcome Trust and produced by Artsadmin. The project focuses on psychopathology of hoarding at its intersection with rationalised collection. It was timed to coincide with the publication of the fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders and its inclusion of Hoarding Disorder.\nIn 2010 four of Mendelson's works were selected by Artsadmin and Iwona Blazwick to be permanently installed at Town Hall Hotel, London.\nAs part of a solo show on 26 November 2008 Mendelson performed with a sugarcrafter at Galerie \u00c9douard Manet, Gennevilliers. For four hours they constructed drawn and sugared sandcastles, which were then eaten and erased.\nIn 2007 Mendelson made an online work commissioned by Cartier. Titled The Envelope Machine which referenced advances in postal technologies at the time of the 1851 Great Exhibition in London and operated as a hand drawn, and ultimately unrequited, version of Outlook Express.\nAlso in 2007, Mendelson received an Arts Council England Grant for the Arts to create a work called Scheherezade's Sideboard which has since been shown at Transition Gallery, London and Galerie \u00c9douard Manet, Gennevilliers.\nMendelson co-convenes the network paintingresearch with artist, Geraint Evans.\n\n\nBibliography\n30 May 2018: Hoard as Home: Clutter as Comfort, Performance/lecture, Science Museum, London\nMarch 2017: Spectacular Evidence: Theatres of the Observed Mind, one-day event in the theatre at Artsadmin, Toynbee Studios curated by Zo\u00eb Mendelson\nMay 2016: Wayfaring, &Model, Leeds\nOct 2015: Museum of the Unwanted, pub. Kunstmuseum Olten, 66 pages, colour.\nOct. 2013: This Mess is a Place: A Collapsible Anthology of Collections and Clutter, 205 pages. Edited, Compiled and misfiled by Zo\u00eb Mendelson, funded Wellcome Trust, pub. And Publishing.\nSept. 2011: Inconscients! (Les artistes et la psychanalyse), 170 pages, colour, Galerie Alfa, Paris\nMarch 2010: The Journal of Performance Research, Transplantations issue, 4 artists\u2019 pages, (ed. Phillip Warnell), pub. Routledge.\nFable, Exhibition Catalogue, Angela Kingston and Gordon Dalton, Chapter Publications, ISBN 1-900029-22-7\nJ'en r\u00eave, Exhibition Catalogue, Fondation Cartier pour l'Art Contemporain, ISBN 978-2-7427-5776-3\nThe Artist's Yearbook, Ed. Ossian Ward, essay by Zoe Mendelson, pub. Thames & Hudson, editions 2007 and 2008/09, ISBN 978-0-500-28613-5; ISBN 978-0-500-28692-0\n\n\nExternal links\nArtist's website\n[1] The website for paintingresearch a network co-curated by Zo\u00eb Mendelson and Geraint Evans\nThe Edit - an online, interactive and inclusive bibliography for Fine Art students developed with Paula Smithard at University of the Arts London\n[2] Mendelson's page at University of the Arts London\n[3] The website for Wellcome Trust funded project, This Mess is a Place\nChapter Centre for the Contemporary Arts\nFondation Cartier de l\u2019Art Contemporain"}}}}

part_xec/zurrieq_half_marathon

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"normalized":[{"from":"\u017burrieq_Half_Marathon","to":"\u017burrieq Half Marathon"}],"pages":{"14921606":{"pageid":14921606,"ns":0,"title":"\u017burrieq Half Marathon","extract":"The Zurrieq Half Marathon is a road running event held every November in Malta, Europe. The race starts from the \u017burrieq Main Square and finishes in the same location after passing through the picturesque towns of Safi, Kirkop, Mqabba, Qrendi and Si\u0121\u0121iewi.\n\n\nCourse records\nMen - Christian Nemeth (Belgian) - 1:09:36 in 2006\nWomen - Carol Galea (Malta) - 1:20:37 in 2004\n\n\nExternal links\nOfficial website"}}}}

part_xec/zonhoven

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"pages":{"175137":{"pageid":175137,"ns":0,"title":"Zonhoven","extract":"Zonhoven (Dutch pronunciation: [\u02c8z\u0254n\u0266o\u02d0v\u0259(n)]; Limburgish: Zoneve) is a municipality located in the Belgian province of Limburg near Hasselt. On January 1, 2018, Zonhoven had a total population of 21,214. The total area is 39.34 km2 which gives a population density of 506 inhabitants per km2.\nThe municipality includes the hamlets Halveweg, Termolen, and Terdonk.\n\n\nHistory\nOn November 18, 1833, the Treaty of Zonhoven was signed in the house named De Franse Kroon between representatives of the Netherlands and Belgium to establish special regulations over the use of the river Meuse by the signatories.\n\n\nNotable persons born/raised in Zonhoven\nLieve Baeten (1954-2001), author and illustrator of children's books\nBieke Broux (1985), Multiple Sclerosis researcher/scientist\nAnke Buckinx (b. Maasmechelen, 1980), VJ and radio personality\nKoen Buyse (1977), frontman of Zornik\nRik Ceulemans (b. Hasselt, 1972), athlete\nPatrick Claesen (b. Hasselt, 1965) aka Pat Krimson, ex-Leopold 3, frontman of 2 Fabiola, DJ and producer\nBert Dries (Musketon) (1989), Award Winning Graphic Designer\nLuc Indestege, (1901-1974) writer\nKikx, former boyband\nIngrid Lieten (b. Hasselt 1964), Flemish minister\nLuc Nilis (1967), former soccer player\nRoel Paulissen (b. Hasselt 1976), mountain biking\nMarleen Renders (b. Diest 1968), marathon runner\nCharlotte Timmers (1988), actress\nChris Thys (1954), actress, sister of Leah Thys\nLeah Thys (1945), actress, sister of Chris Thys\nPierre Vanbrabant (2007), musician\nJos Vandeloo (1925-2015), writer\nMarilou Vanden Poel-Welkenhuysen (1941), former MOP, former mayor of Zonhoven\nMargot Vanderstraeten (b. Hasselt, 1967), writer\nTim Vanhamel (1977), frontman of Millionaire and ex-Evil Superstars\nFrancesca Vanthielen (b. Eeklo, 1972), actress, host\nWout Wijsmans (b. Hasselt, 1977), volleyball player\n\n\nProducts of Zonhoven\nZonderik Belgian beer\n\n\nSports\nSuperprestige round #2 Zonhovenis a \ncyclo-cross race held every autumn.\n\n\nGallery\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n\nReferences\n\n\nExternal links\n\nOfficial website (in Dutch)\nNewssite (in Dutch)"}}}}

part_xec/zonophone

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"pages":{"237235":{"pageid":237235,"ns":0,"title":"Zonophone","extract":"Zonophone (early on also rendered as Zon-O-Phone) was a record label founded in 1899 in Camden, New Jersey, by Frank Seaman. The Zonophone name was not that of the company but was applied to records and machines sold by Seaman's Universal Talking Machine Company from 1899 to 1903. The name was subsequently acquired by Columbia Records, the Victor Talking Machine Company, and finally the Gramophone Company/EMI Records. It has been used for a number of record publishing labels by these companies.\n\n\n1899\u20131910s\nEmile Berliner, the inventor of the lateral-groove disc record and the Gramophone, formed a partnership with machinist Eldridge Reeves Johnson, who had improved Berliner's Gramophone to the point of marketability, and with former typewriter promoter Frank Seaman. Berliner was to hold the patents; Johnson had manufacturing rights; and Seaman had selling rights.\n\n\n1920s\u20131970s\n\nIn West Africa (primarily today's Ghana and Nigeria) Zonophone was used as a label to record and produce Sakara, Juju and Apala music on 78 rpm discs from 1928 to the early 1950s.\n\n\nSee also\nList of record labels\n\n\nReferences\n\n\nExternal links\nUS Zonophone masters in the Discography of American Historical Recordings\nRegal Zonophone label profile\nHighlife Piccadilly: \"African Music on 45 rpm records in the UK, 1954\u20131981\" (19 May 1999). Ray Templeton\nScans of British 78 rpm record labels: includes a large number of Zonophone & Regal-Zonophone labels."}}}}

part_xec/zomi_nationalism

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"normalized":[{"from":"Zomi_nationalism","to":"Zomi nationalism"}],"pages":{"44900467":{"pageid":44900467,"ns":0,"title":"Zomi nationalism","extract":"Zomi nationalism is an independence movement in Chin State, Myanmar.\n\n\nHistory\nThe British entered Zogam in 1777 and began colonial administration in 1890. In 1892 the British called the Chin-Lushai conference for the Chin and the Lushai, both hill tribes. The British favoured uniting the Chin and Lushai into one administration, but the Lushai rejected the plan. The Lushai hill tribe then took a new name, Mizo, a poetic word for the Zomi. In 1933, Vum Thu Muang founded the Chin National Union. In 1944 the various groups, such as Sukte Independence Army were raised in Burma. In 1947 modern Burma was assembled from five countries, including Chin, Kachin, federated Shan state, Karen state and Burma according to the Panglong agreement. This agreement outlined each state's right to be self-administered after ten years from the date of agreement. However, the union of Burma was politically collapsing and the agreement fell apart. \nIn 1960, the Chin Liberation Army was founded by Tun Kho Pum Baite to re-unify the Chin people while the Mizo National Front (MNF) strove for Mizo independence. MNF ended with the Mizoram state's creation by the Indian government. This movement did not cover all of Zogam. The Zomi Revolutionary Army was then created. Now the Hill people (Zomi) re-unification group is the Zomi Revolutionary Army.The 8888 uprising took place in 1988. Students were protesting against the Burmese government. Zomi students were involved and founded the Chin National Army (CNA). The CNA continued its campaign against the Burmese government for about six months, until it was destroyed and many corpses were recovered from their camps. Some members went into hiding, while others founded small armed groups. The CNA was rejected by the Zomi National Congress.\nAfter a few months, the CNA asked for a ceasefire agreement with the Burmese government.\n\n\nReferences"}}}}

part_xec/zone_of_proximal_development

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"normalized":[{"from":"Zone_of_proximal_development","to":"Zone of proximal development"}],"pages":{"3714452":{"pageid":3714452,"ns":0,"title":"Zone of proximal development","extract":"The zone of proximal development (ZPD) is a concept in educational psychology. It represents the distance between what a learner is capable of doing unsupported, and what they can do supported. It is the range where they are capable only with support from someone with more knowledge or expertise (\"more knowledgeable other\"), the degree to which children can rapidly develop under social guidance, as compared to alone. The concept was introduced, but not fully developed, by psychologist Lev Vygotsky (1896\u20131934) during the last three years of his life. Vygotsky argued that a child gets involved in a dialogue with the \"more knowledgeable other\" such as a peer or an adult and gradually, through social interaction and sense-making, develops the ability to solve problems independently and do certain tasks without help. Following Vygotsky, some educators believe that the role of education is to give children experiences that are within their zones of proximal development, thereby encouraging and advancing their individual learning such as skills and strategies.\n\n\nOrigins\n\nThe concept of the zone of proximal development was originally developed by Vygotsky to argue against the use of academic, knowledge-based tests as a means to gauge students' intelligence. He also created ZPD to further develop Jean Piaget's theory of children being lone and autonomous learners. Vygotsky spent a lot of time studying the impact of school instruction on children and noted that children grasp language concepts quite naturally, but that math and writing did not come as naturally. Essentially, he concluded that because these concepts were taught in school settings with unnecessary assessments, they were more difficult for learners. Piaget believed that there was a clear distinction between development and teaching. He said that development is a spontaneous process that is initiated and completed by the children, stemming from their own efforts. Piaget was a proponent of independent thinking and critical of the standard teacher-led instruction that was common practice in schools.Alternatively, Vygotsky saw natural, spontaneous development as important, but not all-important. He believed that children would not advance very far if they were left to discover everything on their own. It's crucial for a child's development that they are able to interact with more knowledgeable others. They would not be able to expand on what they know if this wasn't possible. The term more knowledgeable others (MKO) is used to describe someone who has a better understanding or higher ability level than the learner, in reference to the specific task, idea, or concept. He noted cultural experiences where children are greatly helped by knowledge and tools handed down from previous generations. Vygotsky noted that good teachers shouldn't present material that is too difficult and \"pull the students along.\"Vygotsky argued that, rather than examining what a student knows to determine intelligence, it is better to examine their ability to solve problems independently and ability to solve problems with an adult's help. He proposed a question: \"if two children perform the same on a test, are their levels of development the same?\" He concluded that they were not. However, Vygotsky's untimely death interrupted his work on the zone of proximal development, and it remained mostly incomplete.\n\n\nDefinition\n\nSince Vygotsky's original conception, the definition for the zone of proximal development has been expanded and modified. The zone of proximal development is an area of learning that occurs when a person is assisted by a teacher or peer with a higher skill set. The person learning the skill set cannot complete it without the assistance of the teacher or peer. The teacher then helps the student attain the skill the student is trying to master, until the teacher is no longer needed for that task.Any function within the zone of proximal development matures within a particular internal context that includes not only the function's actual level but also how susceptible the child is to types of help, the sequence in which these types of help are offered, the flexibility or rigidity of previously formed stereotypes, how willing the child is to collaborate, along with other factors. This context can impact the diagnosis of a function's potential level of development.Vygotsky stated that we can't just look at what students are capable of doing on their own; we have to look at what they are capable of doing in a social setting. In many cases students are able to complete a task within a group before they are able to complete it on their own. He notes that the teacher's job is to move the child's mind forward step-by-step (after all, teachers can't teach complex chemical equations to first-graders). At the same time, teachers can't teach all children equally; they must determine which students are ready for which lessons. An example is the often-used accelerated reading program in schools. Students are assessed and given a reading level and a range. Books rated below their level are easy to read, while books above their level challenge the student. Sometimes students are not even allowed to check out books from the school library that are outside their range. Vygotsky argued that a major shortcoming of standardized tests is that they only measure what students are capable of on their own, not in a group setting where their minds are being pushed by other students.In the context of second language learning, the ZPD can be useful to many adult users. Prompted by this fact as well as the finding that adult peers don't necessarily need to be more capable to provide assistance in the ZPD, Vygotsky's definition has been adapted to better suit the adult L2 developmental context.\n\n\nScaffolding\n\nThe concept of the ZPD is widely used to study children's mental development as it relates to educational context. The ZPD concept is seen as a scaffolding, a structure of \"support points\" for performing an action. This refers to the help or guidance received from an adult or more competent peer to permit the child to work within the ZPD. Although Vygotsky himself never mentioned the term, scaffolding was first developed by Jerome Bruner, David Wood, and Gail Ross, while applying Vygotsky's concept of ZPD to various educational contexts. According to Wass and Golding, giving students the hardest tasks they can do with scaffolding leads to the greatest learning gains.Scaffolding is a process through which a teacher or a more competent peer helps a student in their ZPD as necessary and tapers off this aid as it becomes unnecessary\u2014much as workers remove a scaffold from a building after they complete construction. \"Scaffolding [is] the way the adult guides the child's learning via focused questions and positive interactions.\" This concept has been further developed by Mercedes Chaves Jaime, Ann Brown, among others. Several instructional programs were developed based on this interpretation of the ZPD, including reciprocal teaching and dynamic assessment. For scaffolding to be effective, one must start at the child's level of knowledge and build from there.One example of children using ZPD is when they are learning to speak. As their speech develops, it influences the way the child thinks, which in turn influences the child's manner of speaking. This process opens more doors for the child to expand their vocabulary. As they learn to convey their thoughts in a more effective way, they receive more sophisticated feedback, therefore increasing their vocabulary and their speaking skills. Wells gives the example of dancing: when a person is learning how to dance, they look to others around them on the dance floor and imitate their moves. A person does not copy the dance moves exactly, but takes what they can and adds their own personality to it.In mathematics, proximal development uses mathematical exercises for which students have seen one or more worked examples. In secondary school some scaffolding is provided, and generally much less at the tertiary level. Ultimately students must find library resources or a tutor when presented with challenges beyond the zone.\nAnother example of scaffolding is learning to drive. Parents and driving instructors guide driving students along the way by showing them the mechanics of how the car operates, the correct hand positions on the steering wheel, the technique of scanning the roadway, etc. As the student progresses, less and less instruction is needed, until they are ready to drive on their own.\nThe concept of scaffolding can be observed in various life situations and arguably in the basis of how everyone learns. One does not (normally) begin knowing everything that there is to know about a subject. The basics must be learned first so one can build on prior knowledge towards mastery of a particular subject or skill.\n\n\nImplications for educators\n\nVarious investigations, using different approaches and research frameworks have proved collaborative learning to be effective in many kinds of settings and contexts. Teachers should assign tasks that students cannot do on their own, but which they can do with assistance; they should provide just enough assistance so that students learn to complete the tasks independently and then provide an environment that enables students to do harder tasks than would otherwise be possible. Teachers can also allow students with more knowledge to assist students who need more assistance. Especially in the context of collaborative learning, group members who have higher levels of understanding can help the less advanced members learn within their zone of proximal development. In the context of adults, peers should challenge each other in order to support collaboration and success. Utilizing student's ZPD can assist especially with early childhood learning by guiding each child through challenges and using their student collaboration as a tool for success. Meyer used the concepts of Cognitive Evolutionary Pressure and Cognitive Empathetic Resonance to provide a theoretical underpinning for how and why the zone of proximal development arises, and this also has implications for how scaffolding can best be used.\n\n\nChallenges\nScaffolding in education does have some boundaries. One of the largest hurdles to overcome when providing ample support for student learning is managing multiple students. While scaffolding is meant to be a relatively independent process for students, the initial phase of providing individual guidance can easily be overseen when managing large classrooms. Thus, time becomes a critical factor in a scaffolding lesson plan. In order to accommodate more learners, teachers are often faced with cutting parts of lessons or dedicating less time to each student. In turn, this hastened class time might result in loss of interest in students or even invalid peer-teaching. Cognitive abilities of the student also play a significant role in the success of scaffolding. Ideally, students are able to learn within this zone of proximal development, but this is often not the case. Recognizing students' individual abilities and foundation knowledge can be a challenge of successful scaffolding. If students are evidently less prepared for this learning approach and begin to compare themselves to their peers, their self-efficacy and motivation to learn can be hindered. These hurdles of scaffolding and the zone of proximal development are important to acknowledge so that teachers can find solutions to the problems or alter their teaching methods.\n\n\nSee also\nConstructivism (learning theory)\nCultural-historical activity theory (CHAT)\nCurse of knowledge\nEducational psychology\nFour stages of competence\nShuhari\nSocial constructivism (learning theory)\nSociocultural theory\n\n\nReferences\n\n\nSources\n Media related to Zone of proximal development at Wikimedia Commons\nChaiklin, S. (2003). \"The Zone of Proximal Development in Vygotsky's analysis of learning and instruction.\" In Kozulin, A., Gindis, B., Ageyev, V. & Miller, S. (Eds.) Vygotsky's educational theory and practice in cultural context. 39\u201364. Cambridge: Cambridge University.\nMayer, R. E. (2008). Learning and instruction. (2nd ed., pp. 462\u2013463). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Education."}}}}

part_xec/zwi_perez_chajes

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"normalized":[{"from":"Zwi_Perez_Chajes","to":"Zwi Perez Chajes"}],"pages":{"39943521":{"pageid":39943521,"ns":0,"title":"Zwi Perez Chajes","extract":"Zwi Perez Chajes, also Tzvi-Peretz Hayot, (13 October 1876 \u2013 13 December 1927) was a rabbi, historian, biblical scholar and a notable Zionist leader.\n\n\nBiography\nZwi Perez Chajes was born in 1876 in Brody, then part of Austria-Hungary, now in Ukraine. He was the grandson of the Zvi Hirsch Chajes. Hayot learned in a Yeshiva and was ordained as a rabbi and also studied at a university.\nChajes died in Vienna in 1927. His remains were later taken to Israel and he was reburied in the Trumpeldor cemetery in Tel Aviv.\n\n\nRabbinic career\nChajes served as the rabbi of the Jewish community in Florence, Italy from 1901 and also headed the rabbinical school in Florence. Until 1918, he served as a rabbi in the city of Trieste.\nFrom 1918 to his death, Chajes served as the chief rabbi of the Jewish community of Vienna. In addition, he was Chairman of the Zionist General Council from 1921 to 1925\n\n\nCommemoration\nThe main Jewish school in Vienna is named after him. When it reopened in 1984, it was first Jewish high school in the post-Holocaust German-speaking world.\n\n\nReferences"}}}}

part_xec/zsigmond_kelevitz

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"normalized":[{"from":"Zsigmond_Kelevitz","to":"Zsigmond Kelevitz"}],"pages":{"50288893":{"pageid":50288893,"ns":0,"title":"Zsigmond Kelevitz","extract":"Zsigmond Kelevitz (born 1 January 1954) is an Australian freestyle wrestler who competed at three Olympic Games and three Commonwealth Games.\n\n\nMajor championships\nHe competed at the 1976 Montreal, 1980 Moscow and 1984 Los Angeles Olympics in the lightweight, or 68 kg division. His best result was fifth in 1984.\nAt the Commonwealth Games, he won Australia's first wrestling gold medal since 1954 when he won the lightweight division at the 1978 Edmonton Games and then won silver medals in the same weight division at the 1982 Brisbane and 1986 Edinburgh Games.\nHis first Olympic Games: Montreal 1976\nWorld Championship 1979: 68 kg. Freestyle (6th)\nCommonwealth Games 1982: 68 kg. Freestyle (2nd)\nWorld Championship 1982: 68 kg. Freestyle (9th)\nWorld Championship 1983: 68 kg. Freestyle (13th)\nCommonwealth Games 1986: 68 kg. Freestyle (2nd)\nOceania Championship: 68 kg. Freestyle (1st).\n\n\nReferences\n\n\nExternal links\nProfile at Australian Olympic Committee"}}}}

part_xec/zyrafa_group

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"normalized":[{"from":"\u017byrafa_Group","to":"\u017byrafa Group"}],"pages":{"15514276":{"pageid":15514276,"ns":0,"title":"\u017byrafa Group","extract":"The \u017byrafa Group (Polish: Zgrupowanie \u017byrafa (i.e. Giraffe Group)) was a group of military units of Armia Krajowa, which fought during the Warsaw Uprising of 1944 in the Sub district II of \u017boliborz (of Armia Krajowa), which included the \u017boliborz district of Warsaw.\n\n\nComposition and command\nCommander - sec. lieutenant Ryszard Wo\u0142czy\u0144ski pseudonym \"Tatar\",\n\n1st company - commanded by sec. lieutenant Marian Mehrenhole pseudonym \"Wiktor\",\n2nd company - commanded by sec. lieutenant Jan Zaliwski pseudonym \"Jan\";\n3rd company - commanded by sec. lieutenant Kazimierz Woyde pseudonym \"Sikora\".\n\n\nCourse of combat in the Warsaw Uprising 1944\nThe group fought in Aleje Wojska Polskiego, in Sto\u0142eczna street, in Plac Henkla, in the Monastery of Zmartwychwstanki Sisters (the so-called \"Zmartwychwstanki Fortress\") in Krasi\u0144skiego street, where savage and bloody fights were waged. In the crossing of Krasi\u0144kiego and Sto\u0142eczna streets there was an access hatch into the sewer, by which communication with the Old Town was kept.\nAmong others, Rajmund Kazimierz \u0141aszczy\u0144ski fought in the group.\n\n\nSee also\n\u017bubr Group (Polish: Zgrupowanie \u017bubr)\n\u017bmija Group (Polish: Zgrupowanie \u017bmija)\n\u017baglowiec Group (Polish: Zgrupowanie \u017baglowiec)\n\u017bniwiarz Group (Polish: Zgrupowanie \u017bniwiarz\n\u017bbik Group (Polish: Zgrupowanie \u017bbik)\nSub-district II of \u017boliborz (of Armia Krajowa)\nMilitary description of the Warsaw Uprising"}}}}

part_xec/zoe_haas

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"normalized":[{"from":"Zoe_Haas","to":"Zoe Haas"}],"pages":{"17780737":{"pageid":17780737,"ns":0,"title":"Zoe Haas","extract":"Zoe Haas (born 24 January 1962 in Calgary, Alberta) is a Swiss former alpine skier specialising in downhill, giant slalom, and Super-G. Haas competed in the Super-G in the 1988 Calgary Olympics, placing 7th, and in the 1992 Albertville Olympics, where she came in 10th.In World Cup skiing, she finished in the top ten 44 times and won twice. Despite start number 37, she won the first downhill race of the season in Puy Saint-Vincent (1984). She was declared the winner of the super-G at Lech (1988) after the first-place finisher was disqualified. In her last World Cup race, the super-G in Crans-Montana in March 1992, she finished in third place behind Carole Merle and Merete Fjeldavlie.\n\n\nReferences\n\n\nExternal links\nZoe Haas at Ski-DB Alpine Ski Database\nZoe Haas at the International Ski Federation\nZoe Haas at the International Olympic Committee\nZoe Haas at Olympics at Sports-Reference.com (archived)"}}}}

part_xec/zygaenosia

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"pages":{"20793289":{"pageid":20793289,"ns":0,"title":"Zygaenosia","extract":"Zygaenosia is a genus of moths in the family Erebidae. The genus was erected by George Hampson in 1900.\n\n\nSpecies\nZygaenosia basalis (Rothschild & Jordan, 1901)\nZygaenosia eximia Rothschild, 1936\nZygaenosia flavibasis (C. Swinhoe, 1892)\nZygaenosia flavonigra van Eecke, 1924\nZygaenosia fumosa (Rothschild, 1901)\nZygaenosia fuliginosa Rothschild, 1913\nZygaenosia fuscimarginalis (C. Swinhoe, 1892)\nZygaenosia immaculata (Rothschild & Jordan, 1901)\nZygaenosia klossi Rothschild, 1915\nZygaenosia medialis Gaede, 1925\nZygaenosia subhyalinifascia Rothschild, 1913\n\n\nFormer species\nZygaenosia melanoxantha (Hampson, 1914)\nZygaenosia truncata Rothschild, 1913\n\n\nReferences"}}}}

part_xec/zwei_mutter

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"normalized":[{"from":"Zwei_M\u00fctter","to":"Zwei M\u00fctter"}],"pages":{"23111577":{"pageid":23111577,"ns":0,"title":"Zwei M\u00fctter","extract":"Zwei M\u00fctter (English: Two mothers) is a 1957 East German film directed by Frank Beyer and based on a screenplay by Leonie Ossowski. The film was Frank Beyer's graduation film at the Film School of the Academy of Performing Arts (FAMU) in Prague. The film tells the story of two women, one French and the other German, who fight for a child who has been mistakenly taken by the Germans after a bomb raid. The film had a theatrical release and became a popular success with more than two million tickets sold in East Germany, but was also criticized for \"lack of a stance\" and \"bourgeois pacifism\".\n\n\nReferences\n\n\nExternal links\nZwei M\u00fctter at IMDb\nZwei M\u00fctter at Filmportal.de (in German)"}}}}

part_xec/zwetschgenkuchen

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"pages":{"33039521":{"pageid":33039521,"ns":0,"title":"Zwetschgenkuchen","extract":"Zwetschgenkuchen, Pflaumenkuchen, Zwetschgendatschi (southern Bavaria) or Zwetschgenplootz (Franconia) is a sheet cake or pie made from yeast dough or shortcrust dough that is thinly spread onto a baking sheet or other baking mold and covered with pitted zwetschgen plums.\nIt is popular as a summer cake and has different local labelings throughout Germany, Austria and Switzerland.\n\nIn Hessen, Rhineland-Palatinate, Saarland and Moselle it is known as Quetschekuche, in Bavaria, Baden-W\u00fcrttemberg and parts of Austria it is called Zwetschgendatschi and in Rhineland and the Eifel Prummetaat.\n\"Datschi\" is thought to be derived from the dialect word \"detschen\" or \"datschen\" that can be translated as \"pinching\" (as the plums are pinched into the dough). Made with shortcrust pastry, it is common to serve it with Streusel (a crumbly mixture of butter, sugar and flour) although the original recipe serves it plain without any toppings.\nThere are claims that the cake was invented in Augsburg where it is considered the city's signature dish. It is said that it resembles the \"Zirbelnuss\", the city's coat of arms, and from this association Augsburg is also nicknamed \"Datschiburg\".\nIn the Palatinate and Rhenish Hesse it is eaten with potato soup or vegetable soup as a main dish for lunch. In contrast the people in Saarland eat it with bean soup and call this dish \"Bibbelschesbohnesup un Quetschekuche\".\n\n\nSee also\nGerman cuisine\nAustrian cuisine\nCake\nList of German desserts\n Food portal\n\n\nReferences\nArticle in German"}}}}

part_xec/zygonoides_fraseri

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"normalized":[{"from":"Zygonoides_fraseri","to":"Zygonoides fraseri"}],"pages":{"12713764":{"pageid":12713764,"ns":0,"title":"Zygonoides fraseri","extract":"Zygonoides fraseri is a species of dragonfly in the family Libellulidae. It is found in Ghana and Uganda. Its natural habitats are dry savanna, subtropical or tropical dry shrubland, and rivers.\n\n\nReferences"}}}}

part_xec/zombie_terrorist

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"normalized":[{"from":"Zombie_Terrorist","to":"Zombie Terrorist"}],"pages":{"9343272":{"pageid":9343272,"ns":0,"title":"Zombie Terrorist","extract":"Zombie Terrorist is the first full-length album by Partyline, released on October 24, 2006 on Retard Disco.\n\n\nTrack listing\n\"Party-n-Animal\" \u2013 1:30\n\"Zombie Terrorist\" \u2013 1:44\n\"Casual Encounters\" \u2013 1:20\n\"Trophy Wifey\" \u2013 2:07\n\"No Romantic\" \u2013 1:22\n\"Ladies' Room\" \u2013 1:46\n\"Earthlings\" \u2013 1:49\n\"Nuthaus\" \u2013 2:08\n\"X-Hearts\" \u2013 1:50\n\"Partyline\" (Government Issue cover) \u2013 1:08\n\"Who Knows, Who Cares?\" \u2013 1:15\n\n\nPersonnel\nPartylineCrystal Bradley, drums\nAngela Melkisethian, guitar\nAllison Wolfe, vocalsContributing artistsMichael Cotterman provides bass guitar on all tracks; additional backing vocals were contributed by Hugh McElroy (formerly of Black Eyes) and Chris Paul Richards.\n\n\nAlbum credits\nRecorded May 26\u201328, 2006 at Inner Ear Studios.\nEngineered by Don Zientara\nProduced by Christopher Paul Richards, Don Zientara, and Partyline.\nMastered by Chad Clark at Silver Sonya.\n\"Partyline\" is a Government Issue song.\nAll songs (except \"Partyline\") copyright/R/TM by Partyline 2006 and Baby Donut Music, Hussy Musk, Dixie Crystal (ASCAP).\nCover photo by Daisy Lacy\nInside photo by Stephen D. Melkisethian\nDesign by Hussy Musk/Angela\n\n\nReferences"}}}}

part_xec/zuqaqip

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"pages":{"17698683":{"pageid":17698683,"ns":0,"title":"Zuqaqip","extract":"Zuqaqip of Kish was the ninth Sumerian king of the semi-legendary First Dynasty of Kish, according to the Sumerian King List, where his length of reign is given as 900 years. His name means \"Scorpion\". Zuqaqip is unlikely to have existed as his name does not appear on texts dating from the period in which he was presumed to have lived (Early Dynastic period).\n\n\nSources"}}}}

part_xec/zoster_vaccine

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"normalized":[{"from":"Zoster_vaccine","to":"Zoster vaccine"}],"pages":{"8125462":{"pageid":8125462,"ns":0,"title":"Zoster vaccine","extract":"A zoster vaccine is a vaccine that reduces the incidence of herpes zoster (shingles), a disease caused by reactivation of the varicella zoster virus, which is also responsible for chickenpox. Shingles provokes a painful rash with blisters, and can be followed by chronic pain (postherpetic neuralgia), as well as other complications. Older people are more often affected, as are people with weakened immune systems (immunosuppression). Both shingles and postherpetic neuralgia can be prevented by vaccination.Two zoster vaccines have been approved for use in people over 50 years old. Shingrix (GSK) is a recombinant subunit vaccine which has been used in many countries since 2017. Zostavax (Merck), in use since 2006, is an attenuated vaccine which consists of a larger-than-normal dose of chickenpox vaccine. Unlike Shingrix, Zostavax is not suitable for people with immunosuppression or diseases that affect the immune system. Zostavax was discontinued in the United States in November 2020.Shingrix appears to prevent more cases of shingles than Zostavax, although side effects seem to be more frequent.Another vaccine, known as varicella vaccine, is used to prevent diseases caused by the same virus.\n\n\nMedical uses\nZoster vaccination is used to prevent shingles and its complications, including postherpetic neuralgia. It can be considered a therapeutic vaccine, given that it is used to treat a latent virus that has remained dormant in cells since chicken pox infection earlier in life. The two available zoster vaccines are intended for use in people over the age of 50. As of 2021 it remained to be confirmed whether a booster dose was required, but the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) in the United States recommends Shingrix for adults over the age of 50, including those who have already received Zostavax.\n\n\nShingrix\n\nThe ACIP voted that Shingrix is preferred over Zostavax for the prevention of zoster and related complications because data showed vaccine efficacy of more than 90% against shingles across all age groups. Unlike Zostavax, which is given as a single shot, Shingrix is given as two intramuscular doses, two to six months apart. Most of the studies conducted showed efficacy to at least 4 years post-vaccination, but it is possible the vaccine may provide protection for much longer.A large randomized clinical trial showed Shingrix reduced the incidence of shingles 96.6% in the 50\u201359 age group, and 91.3% in those over age 70. The absolute decrease in risk of herpes zoster following immunization over three and a half years is 3.3% (3.54% down to 0.28%) while the decrease in the risk of postherpetic neuralgia is 0.3% (0.34% down to 0.06%).\n\n\nZostavax\n\nA Cochrane review concluded that Zostavax is \"effective in preventing herpes zoster disease for up to three years\". The duration of protection beyond four years after vaccination with the zoster vaccine is unknown. The need for re-vaccination remains to be confirmed.Zostavax was shown to reduce the incidence of shingles by 51% in a study of 38,000 adults aged 60 and older who received the vaccine. The vaccine also reduced by 67% the number of cases of postherpetic neuralgia (PHN) and reduced the severity and duration of pain and discomfort associated with shingles, by 61%. The FDA originally recommended it for individuals 60 years of age or older who are not severely allergic to any of its components and who meet the following requirements:\ndo not have a weakened immune system due to HIV/AIDS or another disease or medications (such as steroids, radiation and chemotherapy) that affect the immune system;\ndo not have a history of cancer affecting the bone marrow or lymphatic system, such as leukemia or lymphoma; and\ndo not have active, untreated tuberculosis.In 2006, the U.S. Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) recommended that the live vaccine be given to all adults age 60 and over, including those who have had a previous episode of shingles, and those who do not recall having had chickenpox, since more than 99% of Americans ages 40 and older have had chickenpox.\n\n\nSide effects\n\n\nShingrix\nTemporary side effects from the Shingrix shots are likely and can be severe enough in one out of six people to affect normal daily activities for up to three days. Mild to moderate pain at the injection site is common, and some may have redness or swelling. Side effects include fatigue, muscle pain, headache, shivering, fever, and nausea. Symptoms usually resolve in two to three days. Side effects with Shingrix are greater than those with Zostavax and occur more frequently in individuals aged 50 to 69 years compared with those 70 years and older.\n\n\nZostavax\nThe live vaccine (Zostavax) is very safe; one to a few percent of people develop a mild form of chickenpox, often with about five or six blisters around the injection site, and without fever. The blisters are harmless and temporary. In one study 64% of the Zostavax group and 14% of the controls had some adverse reaction. However, the rates of serious adverse events were comparable between the Zostavax group (0.6%) and those receiving the placebo (0.5%). A study including children with leukaemia found that the risk of getting shingles after vaccination is much lower than the risk of getting shingles for children with natural chicken pox in their history. Data from healthy children and adults point in the same direction.Zostavax is not used in people with compromised immune function.\n\n\nComposition\n\n\nShingrix\nShingrix is a suspension for intramuscular injection consisting of a lyophilized recombinant varicella zoster virus glycoprotein E antigen that is reconstituted at the time of use with AS01B suspension as an immunological adjuvant. The antigen is a purified truncated form of the glycoprotein, expressed in Chinese hamster ovary cells. The AS01B adjuvant suspension is composed of 3-O-desacyl-4'-monophosphoryl lipid A (MPL) from Salmonella (Minnesota strain) and a saponin molecule (QS-21) purified from Quillaja saponaria (soap bark tree) extract, combined in a liposomal formulation consisting of dioleoyl phosphatidylcholine (DOPC) and cholesterol in phosphate-buffered saline solution.\n\n\nZostavax\nZostavax contains live attenuated varicella-zoster virus. It is injected subcutaneously (under the skin) in the upper arm. The live vaccine is produced using the MRC-5 line of fetal cells. This has raised religious and ethical concerns for some potential users, since that cell line was derived from an aborted fetus.\n\n\nCost effectiveness\nA 2007 study found that the live vaccine is likely to be cost-effective in the U.S., projecting an annual savings of US$82 to US$103 million in healthcare costs with cost-effectiveness ratios ranging from US$16,229 to US$27,609 per quality-adjusted life year gained. In 2007, the live vaccine was officially recommended in the U.S. for healthy adults aged 60 and over, but is now is no longer given out in the United States as of 2020, given the likely superiority of Shingrix.In Canada the cost of Shingrix is about CA$300 for the two doses. This likely represents a more cost effective intervention than the live vaccine given its lower cost and increased effectiveness.\n\n\nHistory\n\n\nEuropean Union\nIn 2006, the European Medicines Agency (EMA) issued a marketing authorization for the zoster vaccine to Sanofi Pasteur for routine vaccination in individuals aged 60 and over. In 2007, the EMA updated the marketing authorization for routine vaccination in individuals aged 50 and over.Shingrix was approved for medical use in the European Union in March 2018, with an indication for the prevention of herpes zoster (HZ) and post-herpetic neuralgia (PHN) in adults 50 years of age or older.\n\n\nUnited Kingdom\nFrom 2013, the UK National Health Service (NHS) started offering shingles vaccination to elderly people. People aged either 70 or 79 on 1 September 2013, were offered the vaccine. People aged 71 to 78 on that date would only have an opportunity to have the shingles vaccine after reaching the age of 79. The original intention was for people aged between 70 and 79 to be vaccinated, but the NHS later said that the vaccination program was being staggered as it would be impractical to vaccinate everyone in their 70s in a single year.In 2021, vaccination against shingles is available on the NHS to people aged 70 to 79. Vaccination is with single-dose Zostavax, except for people for whom Zostavax is deemed unsuitable, for example, with a condition that affects the immune system, for whom two-dose Shingrix vaccine is recommended. The NHS stated \"The shingles vaccine is not available on the NHS to anyone aged 80 or over because it seems to be less effective in this age group\".\n\n\nUnited States\nZostavax was developed by Merck & Co. and approved and licensed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in May 2006, In 2011, the FDA approved the live vaccine for use in individuals 50 to 59 years of age. Shingrix is a zoster vaccine developed by GlaxoSmithKline that was approved in the United States in October 2017.On June 30, 2020, Merck discontinued the sale of Zostavax in the U.S. Vaccine already held by practitioners could still be administered up to the expiration date (none expired later than November 2020).The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends that healthy adults 50 years and older get two doses of Shingrix, at least two months apart. Initial clinical trials only tested a gap of less than six months between doses, but unexpected popularity and resulting shortages caused further testing to validate wider spacing of the two doses. Shingrix, which provides strong protection against shingles and PHN, was preferred over Zostavax before Zostavax was discontinued.The zoster vaccine is covered by Medicare Part D. In 2019, more than 90% of Medicare Part D vaccine spending was for the zoster vaccine. 5.8 million vaccine doses were administered to Part D beneficiaries that year at a cost of $857 million.\n\n\nReferences\n\n\nFurther reading\nWorld Health Organization (2014). \"Varicella and herpes zoster vaccines : WHO position paper, June 2014\" (PDF). Weekly Epidemiological Record. 89 (25): 265\u2013287. hdl:10665/242227. PMID 24983077.\nHamborsky J, Kroger A, Wolfe S, eds. (2015). \"Chapter 22: Varicella\". Epidemiology and Prevention of Vaccine-Preventable Diseases (13th ed.). Washington D.C.: U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). ISBN 978-0990449119.\n\n\nExternal links\nZostavax Product Page U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA)\nShingrix Product Page U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA)\n\"Shingrix Vaccine Information Statement\". U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). 29 July 2021.\n\"Zostavax (Herpes Zoster Vaccine) Questions and Answers\". Questions about Vaccines. U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). 18 February 2021."}}}}

part_xec/zohar_solomon

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"normalized":[{"from":"Zohar_Solomon","to":"Zohar Solomon"}],"pages":{"33563901":{"pageid":33563901,"ns":0,"title":"Zohar Solomon","extract":"Zohar Solomon is a former Israeli footballer who is most famous for playing in Maccabi Netanya, where he was an important part in the club's first two historic championships.\n\n\nHonours\nIsraeli Premier League (2):\n1970\u201371, 1973\u201374\n\n\nReferences"}}}}

part_xec/zumper

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"pages":{"-1":{"ns":0,"title":"Zumper","missing":""}}}}

part_xec/zykaite

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"pages":{"14282614":{"pageid":14282614,"ns":0,"title":"Zykaite","extract":"Zykaite or z\u00fdkaite is a grey-white mineral consisting of arsenic, hydrogen, iron, sulfur and oxygen with formula: Fe3+4(AsO4)3(SO4)(OH)\u00b715(H2O). This dull mineral is very soft with a Mohs hardness of only 2 and a specific gravity of 2.5. It is translucent and crystallizes in the orthorhombic crystal system.Its common associates include limonite, gypsum, scorodite, quartz and arsenopyrite. It is found in the Czech Republic, Poland and Germany.Zykaite was first described in 1978 for an occurrence in the Safary mine, Kutn\u00e1 Hora, Bohemia, Czech Republic and named in honour of Vaclav Zyka (born 1926), a Czech geochemist.\n\n\nReferences"}}}}

part_xec/zygi_wilf

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"normalized":[{"from":"Zygi_Wilf","to":"Zygi Wilf"}],"pages":{"2441606":{"pageid":2441606,"ns":0,"title":"Zygi Wilf","extract":"Zygmunt \"Zygi\" Wilf (born April 22, 1950) is an American billionaire businessman and real estate developer. He is the chairman and co-owner of the NFL's Minnesota Vikings and the majority owner of MLS's Orlando City.\n\n\nEarly life\nWilf was born in West Berlin on April 22, 1950. His parents, Joseph (1925\u20132016) and Elizabeth Wilf (1932-), are Polish Jews and Holocaust survivors from Nazi occupied Poland. The Wilf family immigrated to the United States from Europe in the early 1950s and settled in Hillside, New Jersey. After a brief stint as used car salesmen, Joseph and his brother Harry Wilf began purchasing apartment buildings and renting units. Eventually, the brothers began building single-family homes and founded Garden Homes. A real estate developer, his two main family-run businesses, Garden Homes and Garden Commercial Properties, have constructed some 25,000 homes in 39 states across the country since their initial ventures; the two entities and their affiliates own and manage 25,000,000 square feet (2,300,000 m2) in retail and business property.Wilf attended Fairleigh Dickinson University, earning a bachelor's degree in economics in 1971, and later earned a J.D. degree from New York Law School in Manhattan in June 1974. President Richard Joel presented him with an honorary doctorate from Yeshiva University in May 2010 at the university's 79th commencement. Zygi, along with his brother Mark Wilf, serve as trustees of Yeshiva University. He received an honorary degree at Fairleigh Dickinson's 69th Commencement Ceremony in May 2012.\n\n\nCareer\nAfter working as an attorney, Wilf joined the family business and became head of one of the company's affiliates, Garden Commercial Properties. Wilf has grown the company from four shopping centers in Northern New Jersey to over a hundred properties, including several large malls. In addition to the commercial properties, the Garden companies also own and manage 90,000 apartment units around the country.\n\n\nMinnesota Vikings\nWilf and five partners purchased the Minnesota Vikings of the National Football League from Red McCombs in 2005 for a reported US$600 million. Legal advisement for the deal was provided by international law firm Greenberg Traurig and eventual Vikings Chief Operating Officer and now Big Ten Conference Commissioner Kevin Warren. Forbes estimates the 2020 value of the franchise at US$2.95 billion, the 17th of the 32 NFL teams or the 33rd of the 50 most valuable sports teams.For several years, the Vikings and Wilf stated that their former home, the Hubert H. Humphrey Metrodome, was inadequate and lobbied for a new stadium. In May 2012, the Minnesota Vikings moved closer to getting a new $975 million stadium after the state senate approved a plan that relies heavily on public financing. Later that month the deal was signed by Governor Mark Dayton and narrowly approved by the Minneapolis City Council, ending any speculation of relocation. The new stadium, U.S. Bank Stadium, opened in July 2016 on the site of the former Metrodome.\n\n\nNashville SC\nIn August 2017, Wilf, his brother Mark and his cousin Leonard became minority owners of the Nashville SC alongside lead investor John Ingram.\n\n\nOrlando City SC\nOn May 12, 2021, it was announced that Zygi, Mark, and Leonard were purchasing Major League Soccer club Orlando City SC, along with Orlando Pride of the National Women's Soccer League, and Exploria Stadium, from their ownership group led by Brazilian entrepreneur Fl\u00e1vio Augusto da Silva. The value of the deal has been estimated at $400\u2013450 million. The sale will require the Wilfs to sell their minority stake in Nashville SC.\n\n\nControversy\nIn August 2013, Wilf, along with his brother, Mark Wilf, and cousin, were found liable by a New Jersey court for breaking civil state racketeering laws and keeping separate accounting books to fleece former business partners of shared revenue. The presiding judge noted that Wilf had used organized crime-like tactics to commit fraud against his business partners. In September, the judge awarded the two business partner plaintiffs Ada Reichmann and Josef Halpern $84.5 million in compensatory damages, punitive damages and interest that the Wilfs must pay. In June 2018, an appeal reduced this amount to roughly $32 million.\n\n\nPersonal life\nIn 2011, Zygi and Audrey Wilf purchased an apartment occupying the entire 18th floor of New York's 778 Park Avenue for $19 million, reduced from its original December 2009 asking price of $24.5 million while they still reside in their home in Springfield, New Jersey.Wilf is one of three NFL owners not born in the United States, along with Kim Pegula (Buffalo Bills, born in South Korea) and Shahid Khan (Jacksonville Jaguars, born in Pakistan).\n\n\nReferences"}}}}

part_xec/zolotitsa_river

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"normalized":[{"from":"Zolotitsa_River","to":"Zolotitsa River"}],"redirects":[{"from":"Zolotitsa River","to":"Zolotitsa"}],"pages":{"43618187":{"pageid":43618187,"ns":0,"title":"Zolotitsa","extract":"The Zolotitsa (Russian: \u0417\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0430, \u0417\u0438\u043c\u043d\u044f\u044f \u0417\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0430) is a river in Primorsky District of Arkhangelsk Oblast in Russia. It flows into the White Sea at the Winter Coast. The length of the river is 177 kilometres (110 mi), and the area of its drainage basin is 1,950 square kilometres (750 sq mi).\n\n\nReferences"}}}}

part_xec/zucchero_fornaciari_discography

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"normalized":[{"from":"Zucchero_Fornaciari_discography","to":"Zucchero Fornaciari discography"}],"pages":{"18002892":{"pageid":18002892,"ns":0,"title":"Zucchero Fornaciari discography","extract":"The discography of Zucchero, an Italian rock blues singer-songwriter, consists of 15 studio albums, one soundtrack album, seven compilation albums, two live albums and more than sixty singles. In 1993, Zucchero has also released a studio album with the band Adelmo e i suoi Sorapis, also including Equipe 84's Maurizio Vandelli and Pooh's Dodi Battaglia.Zucchero's first two studio albums didn't reach commercial success and failed to chart in Italy, while 1986's Rispetto entered the Top 10 in his home country, where it sold more than 300,000 copies. Its follow-up, titled Blue's, became the best-selling album in Italy of 1987, while 1989's Oro Incenso & Birra was certified eight-times platinum in Italy. For the latter as of 2015 are reported sales of over 8 million copies worldwide.In 1991, Zucchero released his self-titled compilation, featuring the English-language version of some of his biggest hits, including the single \"Senza una donna (Without a Woman)\", a duet with Paul Young which charted in the Top 5 in the United Kingdom and United States and topped the European Hot 100. The album Spirito DiVino, released in 1995, has sold more than 2,500,000 copies worldwide and was certified Platinum by the International Federation of the Phonographic Industry for European sales exceeding 1,000,000 units. The following studio albums were also million selling.\nAs of 2017, Zucchero has released 10 Italian number-one studio albums, including his last effort Black Cat, and 4 Italian number-one compilation albums, including 1996's The Best of Zucchero Sugar Fornaciari's Greatest Hits, which was certified triple platinum in Europe, and 2004's Zu & Co., which was also certified platinum in Europe.\nZucchero has sold over 50 million records around the world.\n\n\nAlbums\n\n\nStudio albums\n\n\nSoundtracks\n\n\nCompilation albums\n\n\nLive albums\n\n\nSide projects\n\n\nSingles\n\n\nAs lead singer\n\n\n1982\u20131990\n\n\n1991\u20132000\n\n\n2001\u20132010\n\n\n2011\u2013present\n\n\nAs featured artist\n\n\nReferences"}}}}

part_xec/zoltan_lajos_bay

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"normalized":[{"from":"Zolt\u00e1n_Lajos_Bay","to":"Zolt\u00e1n Lajos Bay"}],"pages":{"2154485":{"pageid":2154485,"ns":0,"title":"Zolt\u00e1n Lajos Bay","extract":"Zolt\u00e1n Lajos Bay (July 24, 1900 in Gyulav\u00e1ri \u2013 October 4, 1992 in Washington, D.C.) was a Hungarian physicist, professor, and engineer who developed technologies, including tungsten lamps and\nmicrowave devices. He was the leader of the second group to observe radar echoes from the Moon (Moonbounce). From 1930, he worked at the University of Szeged as a professor of theoretical physics.\nIn 1923 at Tungsram Ltd., a research laboratory was established for improving light sources, mainly electric bulbs. The head of that laboratory was Ign\u00e1c Pfeifer, whose research staff included Zolt\u00e1n Bay, along with Tivadar Millner, Imre Br\u00f3dy, Gy\u00f6rgy Szigeti, Ern\u0151 Winter, and many others.Gy\u00f6rgy Szigeti worked together with Zolt\u00e1n Bay on metal-vapor lamps and fluorescent light sources. They received a U.S. patent on \"Electroluminescent light sources\" which were made of silicon carbide; these light sources were the ancestors of light-emitting diodes (LEDs).In 1955, Zolt\u00e1n Bay became head of the Department of Nuclear Physics in the National Bureau of Standards (NBS, called today NIST), where he measured the velocity and frequency of light by a previously unknown measurement method. As a result of Bay's research, the 1983 conference of the International Weights and Measures Bureau accepted, as a standard, the definition of a meter (metre) as recommended by Zolt\u00e1n Bay.\nIn 1998, the State of Israel recognized him as among the Righteous Among the Nations and listed his name at Yad Vashem as rescuer number 6497.\nA relative with the same name invented Bay radial speaker:BayZ\n\n\nNotes\n\n\nFurther reading\nNagy Ferenc 1993: Bay Zolt\u00e1n p\u00e1ly\u00e1ja \u00e9s p\u00e9ld\u00e1ja dokumentumokban. Gy\u0171jt., v\u00e1l., szerk. Nagy Ferenc. Budapest: Better - OMIKK - P\u00fcski, 1993. Page 135.\n\n\nExternal links\nKFKI notes on Zoltan Bay\nHPO-Hungary on Zoltan Bay\nBzLogi-Hungary-Bzaka on Zoltan Bay\nZoltan Bay Foundation for Applied Research\nhttp://hackaday.com/2013/11/19/retrotechtacular-zoltan-bays-moon-bounce-coulometer-signal-amplifier/\nhttps://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2FBF03161123\nhttp://soldersmoke.blogspot.hu/2013/11/zoltan-bay-and-his-chemical-moonbounce.html\nhttps://history.nasa.gov/SP-4218/ch1.htm"}}}}

part_xec/zwartewegsend

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"redirects":[{"from":"Zwartewegsend","to":"Swarteweisein"}],"pages":{"19543353":{"pageid":19543353,"ns":0,"title":"Swarteweisein","extract":"Swarteweisein (Dutch: Zwartewegsend) is a hamlet in Tytsjerksteradiel in the province of Friesland, the Netherlands.\nSwarteweisein is not a statistical entity, and the postal authorities have placed it under Tytsjerk.The hamlet was first mentioned in 1847 as Zwartewegsend, and means \"end of the black road\" which was the road built from Leeuwarden to Groningen which ended at the location until 1531\u20131533. An inn was located at the location with that name. The hamlet contains Groot Vijversburg and the Huis met twintig kamertjes (House with twenty rooms) which were twenty little houses for the poor, and are still inhabited.\n\n\nReferences"}}}}

part_xec/zone_one_tondo_organization

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"normalized":[{"from":"Zone_One_Tondo_Organization","to":"Zone One Tondo Organization"}],"pages":{"37962687":{"pageid":37962687,"ns":0,"title":"Zone One Tondo Organization","extract":"Zone One Tondo Organization (ZOTO), also known as Samahan ng Mamamayan-ZOTO is a federation of urban poor community groups based in relocation sites and areas for demolition in the Philippines. Established in October 20, 1970, ZOTO is the oldest urban poor organization in the Philippines.As the name implies, ZOTO started in Tondo, Manila, and eventually spread throughout the country when their Tondo-based members were relocated to different cities and provinces. As of today, ZOTO has established chapters in Malabon, Caloocan, Cavite, Bulacan, and Pampanga.\n\n\nReferences"}}}}

part_xec/zoe_lee

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"normalized":[{"from":"Zoe_Lee","to":"Zoe Lee"}],"pages":{"50726319":{"pageid":50726319,"ns":0,"title":"Zoe Lee","extract":"Zoe Samantha Lee (born 15 December 1985) is a British rower. She won a silver medal in the women's eight at the 2016 Olympic Games in Rio de Janeiro and a gold medal at the 2016 European Rowing Championships.\nShe read geography at the Hertford College, Oxford and completed her PhD in geography at King's College London in 2016.\n\n\nReferences\n\n\nExternal links\nZoe Lee at World Rowing\nZoe Lee at British Rowing\nZoe Lee at Team GB \nZoe Lee at the International Olympic Committee\nZoe Lee at Olympics at Sports-Reference.com (archived)"}}}}

part_xec/zoja_rudnova

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"normalized":[{"from":"Zoja_Rudnova","to":"Zoja Rudnova"}],"pages":{"31950477":{"pageid":31950477,"ns":0,"title":"Zoja Rudnova","extract":"Zoja Rudnova (19 August 1946 - 12 March 2014) was an international table tennis player from the former Soviet Union.\n\n\nTable tennis career\nFrom 1964 to 1976 she won several medals in singles, doubles, and team events in the Table Tennis European Championships and in the World Table Tennis Championships. She was twice European champion in women singles, three time European champion with the USSR team, once in women doubles and four times in mixed doubles. She was the first woman ever to become an absolute European champion in 1970 winning all four possible gold medals (singles, team, doubles, mixed doubles) - great feat which has only been repeated once since.\nShe was a member of USSR women team who won gold medal at 1969 World Championships which was the only time USSR or Russia ever won gold medal as a team (she also has team silver medal from 1967 Worlds). She also has one of only two non-team world championship gold medals in table tennis ever won by USSR or Russia - in doubles in 1969 with Svetlana Grinberg.\nShe also won four English Open titles.\nZoja Rudnova died on 12 March 2014, at the age of 67.\n\n\nSee also\nList of table tennis players\nList of World Table Tennis Championships medalists\n\n\nReferences"}}}}

part_xec/zygopetalum_pedicellatum

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"normalized":[{"from":"Zygopetalum_pedicellatum","to":"Zygopetalum pedicellatum"}],"pages":{"23588660":{"pageid":23588660,"ns":0,"title":"Zygopetalum pedicellatum","extract":"Zygopetalum pedicellatum, commonly known as the Mosen's zygopetalum, is a species of orchid native to southeastern Brazil.\n\n\nReferences\n\n\nExternal links"}}}}

part_xec/zuid-waddinxveen

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"pages":{"12202091":{"pageid":12202091,"ns":0,"title":"Zuid-Waddinxveen","extract":"Zuid-Waddinxveen is a former municipality in the Dutch province of South Holland. It covered the southern half of the village Waddinxveen.\nThe municipality existed between 1817 and 1870, when it merged with Noord-Waddinxveen.\n\n\nReferences"}}}}

part_xec/zoheyri-ye_olya

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"normalized":[{"from":"Zoheyri-ye_Olya","to":"Zoheyri-ye Olya"}],"pages":{"36853179":{"pageid":36853179,"ns":0,"title":"Zoheyri-ye Olya","extract":"Zoheyri-ye Olya (Persian: \u0638\u0647\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627, also Romanized as Z\u0327oheyr\u012b-ye \u2018Oly\u0101; also known as Cham Gerd\u0101b and Z\u0327oheyr\u012b) is a village in Rudbar Rural District, Central District, Sirvan County, Ilam Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 115, in 29 families. The village is populated by Kurds.\n\n\nReferences"}}}}

part_xec/zwijnaarde

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"pages":{"706307":{"pageid":706307,"ns":0,"title":"Zwijnaarde","extract":"Zwijnaarde (pronounced [\u02c8z\u028b\u025bi\u032fna\u02d0rd\u0259]) is a village in the municipality of Ghent, Belgium. It is known for its fair and its Zwijntjes beer. A cluster of biotech companies is located at the Zwijnaarde science park, with biotech companies such as Innogenetics, and DevGen. In 2013 at Zwijnaarde, the Flemish Institute for Biotechnology was supervising a trial of 448 poplar trees genetically engineered to produce less lignin so that they would be more suitable for conversion into biofuels.Different youth organisations are active in Zwijnaarde, such as Jeugdhuis Chaos, Chiro Ambo and KLJ Zwijnaarde.\n\n\nNotable inhabitants\nKarel van de Woestijne (1878\u20131929), writer\nGilbert Declercq (1946), painter, illustrator and comic-artist\n\n\nIndustry\nDOMO Group, carpet manufacturer\n\n\nReferences"}}}}

part_xec/zuqnin_chronicle

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"normalized":[{"from":"Zuqnin_Chronicle","to":"Zuqnin Chronicle"}],"pages":{"30476118":{"pageid":30476118,"ns":0,"title":"Zuqnin Chronicle","extract":"The Zuqnin Chronicle is a medieval chronicle written in Classical Syriac language, encompassing the events from Creation to c.\u2009775 CE. It was most probably produced in the Zuqnin Monastery near Amida (the modern Turkish city of Diyarbak\u0131r) on the upper Tigris. The work is preserved in a single handwritten manuscript (Cod. Vat. 162), now in the Vatican (shelf mark Vatican Syriac 162). The fourth part of the chronicle provides a detailed account of life of Christian communities in the Middle East, including regions of Syria, Mesopotamia, Palestine and Egypt, during and after the Muslim conquest.It consists of four parts. The first part reaches to the epoch of Constantine the Great, and is in the main an epitome of the Eusebian Chronicle. The second part reaches to Theodosius II and follows closely the Ecclesiastical History of Socrates of Constantinople; while the third, extending to Justin II, reproduces the second part of the History of John of Ephesus (of interest because this part is lost elsewhere). The fourth part is not, like the others, a compilation but the original work of the author and reaches to the year 774-775, apparently the date when he was writing.\nThe scholar Assemani ascribed it to Dionysius I Telmaharoyo, another Syriac chronographer of the late eighth century (hence the proposed name \"Chronicle of Pseudo-Dionysius\", used by some scholars). On the publication of the fourth part of the chronicle by Chabot, it was shown by Theodor N\u00f6ldeke, and Nau, that Assemani had been mistaken, and that the largest part of the chronicle in question was the work of an earlier writer, most probably Joshua the Stylite, from Zuqnin, whose neme is inserted in the 9th century colophon of a preserved manuscript containing the chronicle.The author was an amateur historian, and his aim was moral instruction, not history \"as such\". His work most clearly depended on earlier works, and has thus be accused of plagiarism. However all points to him being honest in what he recounted. Partially because of these intentions, the author frequently described the portents in this chronicle. This chronicle involves a drawing of Halley's Comet in 760 and auroral drawings in 771/772 and 773 June.Manuscript Cod. Vat. 162 is the autograph, and in fact the first draft of the manuscript. No further recension, or copy, is known.Chronicle contains various historical data on Christian communities of the Near East, and their relations with local Muslim authorities. It also contains notes on local culture, languages and various peoples. When referring to his people, the author used the term Suryaye (Syriacs), and also Aramaye (Arameans) as a synonym, defining his people as \"sons of Aram\", or \"children of Aram\". Commenting on that question, professor Amir Harrak, a prominent Assyrian scholar and supporter of Assyrian continuity, noted as editor of the Chronicle: \n\n\"Northern Syria, the Jazlra of the Arab sources, had been the homeland of the Aramaeans since the late second millennium B.C. Syriac-speaking people were the descendants of these Aramaeans, as the expression above indicates.\"\nIn this Chronicle, under the influence of Biblical symbolism, term Assyrians was used as a metaphorical designation for Muslim Arabs as conquerors and rulers of the land, who were rhetorically described, as noted by Amir Harrak, by the extensive use of Biblical references to animosity between ancient Hebrews and Assyrians, hat was a common motive in various medieval chronicles.\n\n\nReferences\n\n\nSources\n\n\nExternal links\nVat. sir. 162, digitised manuscript"}}}}

part_xec/zzk_records

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"normalized":[{"from":"ZZK_Records","to":"ZZK Records"}],"pages":{"-1":{"ns":0,"title":"ZZK Records","missing":""}}}}

part_xec/zulj

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"pages":{"28979597":{"pageid":28979597,"ns":0,"title":"\u017dulj","extract":"\u017dulj (Serbian: \u0416\u0443\u0459) is a village in the municipality of Sokolac, Bosnia and Herzegovina. In 1991 it had a population of 75 people.\n\n\nReferences"}}}}

part_xec/zwischengeschlecht

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"pages":{"42520058":{"pageid":42520058,"ns":0,"title":"Zwischengeschlecht","extract":"Zwischengeschlecht (literally \"between sexes\") is a human rights advocacy group campaigning on intersex bodily autonomy issues. The group demonstrates outside medical events where surgical interventions are discussed or performed, engages with the media, and participates in consultations with human rights institutions.\n\n\nAdvocacy\n\n\nPhysical integrity and bodily autonomy\nZwischengeschlecht were consulted by the Swiss National Advisory Commission on Biomedical Ethics in the preparation of an Opinion report, On the management of differences of sex development, Ethical issues relating to \"intersexuality\" in November 2012. The report is notable for making a clear apology for damage done to intersex people in the past, and up until the present. It recommends deferring all \"non-trivial\" surgeries which have \"irreversible consequences\". The report also recommended criminal sanction for non-medically necessary genital surgeries.\nThe organization actively campaigns for recognition of intersex medical interventions as forms of \"intersex genital mutilation\", including through submissions to UN institutions. In March 2017, Zwischengeschlecht reported that the UN had made 22 concluding observations on the performance of UN member states according to their international treaty obligations. This included 14 countries, across in Europe, Latin America, Asia, Africa and Oceania.\n\n\nProtection from discrimination\nIn 2016, Zwischengeschlecht described actions to promote equality or civil status legislation without action on banning \"intersex genital mutilations\" as a form of pinkwashing. The organization has previously highlighted evasive government statements to UN Treaty Bodies that conflate intersex, transgender and LGBT issues, instead of addressing harmful practices on infants.\n\n\nIdentification documents\nZwischengeschlecht have described media coverage of moves to create a third gender classification as \"silly season fantasies\"; the main goal is to stop intersex genital mutilations.\n\n\nVisibility work\nThe group demonstrates outside medical events where surgical interventions are discussed or performed, and engages with the media.\n\n\nInternational activities\nZwischengeschlecht participated in the third International Intersex Forum in late 2013, and also contributed to a joint statement to the United Nations Human Rights Council on 11 March 2014.\n\n\nSee also\nIntersex human rights\nIntersex rights in Switzerland\nIntersex rights in Germany\nIntersex rights by country\n\n\nReferences\n\n\nExternal links\n(in English) Zwischengeschlecht\n(in German) Zwischengeschlecht"}}}}

part_xec/zofia_czartoryska

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"normalized":[{"from":"Zofia_Czartoryska","to":"Zofia Czartoryska"}],"pages":{"1854431":{"pageid":1854431,"ns":0,"title":"Zofia Czartoryska","extract":"Princess Zofia Czartoryska (15 September 1778 \u2013 27 February 1837) was a Polish noblewoman. She was the youngest daughter of Countess Izabela Czartoryska n\u00e9e Fleming and her husband Prince Adam Kazimierz Czartoryski, though her father may actually have been Count Franciszek Ksawery Branicki. She ran a salon in Warsaw, Germany for Enlightenment era reform leaders of Poland-Lithuania.\nShe married Stanis\u0142aw Kostka Zamoyski on 20 May 1798, at Pu\u0142awy.\n\n\nReferences"}}}}

part_xec/zou_jiahua

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"normalized":[{"from":"Zou_Jiahua","to":"Zou Jiahua"}],"pages":{"35200245":{"pageid":35200245,"ns":0,"title":"Zou Jiahua","extract":"Zou Jiahua (born October 1926) is a retired high-ranking politician of the People's Republic of China. He served as China's Vice Premier from 1991 to 1998, Vice-Chairman of the 9th National People's Congress from 1998 to 2003, and was a member of the Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party from 1992 to 1997.\n\n\nEarly life and career\nIn 1944, Zou Jiahua joined the New Fourth Army at the age of 18, and joined the Chinese Communist Party in 1945.From 1948 to 1955 Zou Jiahua studied first at the Harbin Institute of Technology, then later attended the Bauman Moscow State Technical University School of Mechanical Manufacturing, becoming proficient in Russian. His career, like many others in his generation centred on industry. Upon his return to China in 1955, Zou worked as an engineer in Shenyang, Liaoning Province, where he worked as the chief engineer then director of the Second Machine Tool Plant. Eventually in 1973, Zou became the Director of the First Ministry of Machine-Building Industry.\n\n\nLater career\nAfter 1973, Zou began serving in increasingly responsible positions in State Council bodies. In 1988, Zou became head of the State Planning Commission, where he made decisions to hold major conferences for the integration of Guangxi Province as well as for initiatives for the establishment of regional economic zones. Zou was widely considered a strong proponent of central planning, and was quoted saying that \"market mechanisms must take a backseat to economic planning.\" However, beginning in early 1992 he publicly echoed Deng Xiaoping's efforts to revive reform; as seen in an early 1992 speech where he praised Guangdong Province's accomplishments in economic reform and high economic growth.From 1991 to 1998, Zou served as the Vice Premier of the People's Republic of China, and was one of China's point men for negotiations with the west. In 1994, he travelled in Canada and the United States and with then American President Bill Clinton to discuss issues of trade and human rights. As Vice Premier, Zou also visited Japan, the United Kingdom, Italy, Spain, Netherlands, and Germany; and the United States in 1986. He also played an important role in China's early efforts to acquire foreign military technology.From 1992 to 1997 Zou served as a member of the 14th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party and Politburo of China. He was an alternate member of the 11th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party and a member of the 12th, 13th and 14th CCP Central Committees. He was a member of the Politboro of the 14th CCP Central Committee. In March 1998, Zou was elected vice-chairman of the 9th National People's Congress Standing Committee.\n\n\nFamily\nHis father Zou Taofen (\u90b9\u97ec\u594b; 1895\u20131944) was a well-known intellectual, journalist, and political commentator in Shanghai in the 1930s.\nHis wife Ye Chumei (\u53f6\u695a\u6885) is the daughter of Ye Jianying.\nHis brother Zou Jingmeng (\u90b9\u7ade\u8499; 1929\u20131999) was head of the China Meteorological Administration and president of the World Meteorological Organization. In 1999, Zou Jingmeng was murdered in Beijing during a robbery.\n\n\nCareer data\n\n\nReferences"}}}}

part_xec/zvyzhen

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"pages":{"23366372":{"pageid":23366372,"ns":0,"title":"Zvyzhen","extract":"Zvyzhen (Ukrainian: \u0417\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u044c) is a village (selo) in Zolochiv Raion, Lviv Oblast, in western Ukraine. It belongs to Pidkamin settlement hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine.From 1918 to 1939 the village was in Tarnopol Voivodeship in Poland.\nUntil 18 July 2020, Zvyzhen belonged to Brody Raion. The raion was abolished in July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Lviv Oblast to seven. The area of Brody Raion was merged into Zolochiv Raion.\n\n\nReferences\n\n\nExternal links\ngska2.rada.gov.ua"}}}}

part_xec/zor-el

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"pages":{"3994412":{"pageid":3994412,"ns":0,"title":"Zor-El","extract":"Zor-El is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics. A Kryptonian, he is the brother of Jor-El, husband of Alura, father of Supergirl, and paternal uncle of Superman.Traditional depictions of Zor-El in Golden Age and Silver Age DC Comics stories portrayed him as a benevolent scientist concerned for his daughter Kara, acting similarly to his brother Jor-El in sending his child to safety on Earth. In the mid-2000s, DC experimented with different characterisations of Zor-El, even briefly casting him as a mad scientist with a grudge against his brother. A similar depiction was used when the character was adapted for television in the series Smallville. In 2010s stories following DC's The New 52 reboot, Zor-El has been an antagonist for Supergirl and Superman, having been transformed into the villain Cyborg Superman by Brainiac.Zor-El was portrayed by Simon Ward in the film Supergirl. Christopher Heyerdahl portrayed a villainous version in the TV series Smallville. Robert Gant portrayed the character in the Arrowverse television series Supergirl in the first two seasons, and Jason Behr portrayed him in the sixth season.\n\n\nPublication history\nZor-El first appeared in Action Comics #252 (May 1959) and was created by Otto Binder and Al Plastino.\n\n\nFictional character biography\n\n\nPre-Crisis\n\n\nEarth-One\n\nIn pre-Crisis continuity, Zor-El was a climatographer on Krypton, and one of the only scientists to believe his brother Jor-El's predictions about the impending destruction of Krypton. When the planet exploded, Argo City was somehow blown safely into space with a life-giving bubble of air around it (a later version of the story in Action Comics #316 (September 1964) has the city saved by weather dome that Zor-El had constructed). The explosion had turned the ground beneath Argo City into Kryptonite, but Zor-El and the other survivors covered the surface with sheets of lead. The Kryptonians managed to keep alive for many years, and Kara was born a short time after the destruction of Krypton. The end for Argo City came when a meteor storm punched holes into the lead sheeting, exposing the survivors to the deadly kryptonite radiation. Zor-El managed to build a rocket and use it to send his daughter Kara to Earth. Fearing that Superman would not recognize her because he had left Krypton as an infant, Kara's parents provided a costume based closely on the Man of Steel's own.\nIt was later revealed to Supergirl through Zor-El induced dreams that her parents had teleported away into the Survival Zone (similar to the Phantom Zone) during Argo's final moments. Supergirl was able to rescue them in Action Comics #310 (March 1964), and Zor-El and Alura went on to live in Kandor. When the bottle city was enlarged, Zor-El and Alura resettled on New Krypton/Rokyn.\n\n\nEarth-Two\nIn the alternate universe of Earth-Two, Zor-L and Allura (note different spelling) sent Kara to Earth Two where she became Power Girl. This Zor-L was an expert in psychology and created a virtual reality chamber for Kara inside her spacecraft. As she aged inside the rocket on her way to Earth-Two (taking a different, longer course than Kal-L did), she experienced the type of life she would have had on Krypton. Zor-L and Allura were killed when Krypton exploded. This version of Zor-L lived in Kandor and not Argo City. Zor-L only made one appearance in Showcase #98 (March 1978).\n\n\nPost-Crisis and Zero Hour (Birthright) and Infinite Crisis timelines\n\nIn \"The Supergirl from Krypton\" story-arc in Superman/Batman #8-13 (May\u2013October 2004), Zor-El rocketed his daughter away from Krypton before Kal-El left. It was expected that she would reach Earth first and could help raise Kal from his infancy. However, she stayed in stasis and her ship did not reach Earth until years later, so the infant she expected to help raise was a grown man when she arrived still in her teens.\nAfter Lex Luthor uses Black Kryptonite to split Kara into good and evil parts, the evil Kara claims that Zor-El actually sent his daughter to Earth to kill his nephew, since he was resentful of his older brother and hated the idea of Jor-El's lineage continuing past Krypton's destruction. Regardless of the truth or falseness of this, Kara has rejected this aspect of herself.\nIn the new Supergirl series, new information on Zor-El's history and relations are crucial with Zor-El was featured in issue #16 as he appeared as an apparition and explained what truly happened to Kara, and why she was sent to Earth to kill Kal-El, in a dream sequence. Zor-El was against the use of the Phantom Zone as a prison because he felt that it would become abused, since no blood was shed, it became a clean way to deal with criminals. In the Argo City area he lived in he was a very trusted scientist, like his brother Jor-El, and was working at this time on Sunstones (Krypton's crystalline technology). He fought with Jor-El over the use of the Phantom Zone and tried to stop him from supporting it. Zor-El began to see that each time someone went in, something was also coming out, in the form of Phantoms. These Phantoms possessed people, creating anarchy on Krypton. Zor-El discovered he could stop them using his Sunstones, although the bodies of the possessed would be destroyed. However, Zor-El was not believed and began to be seen as a dangerous crank.\nThis tied together and explained fragmented flashbacks that had suggested Zor-El was a villainous character, including his dismissal of schoolchildren taunting Kara as \"the dead\" (they had already been possessed) and Alura telling Kara to kill her and \"make your father proud\" (she had also been possessed, and this was not a taunt but a genuine request from what remained of her original personality) as well as the original idea that he wanted Kara to kill Kal-El. As the story ended, it was revealed that the House of El was cursed by the Phantoms as they saw them as their jailers. Wherever one of the El blood line went, the Phantoms would follow. To save Earth, he needed to send Kara to remove Kal and stop the El blood line from ever-growing.\nAt the end of this story arc, however, it was revealed that the images of Zor-El and the Phantoms subsequently invading Earth as predicted were all a ruse by the Monitors to see if Supergirl belonged in the New Earth universe. Upon discovering she was truly that universe's Supergirl she was left to her own devices to reconcile with all the people she harmed in the wake of the \"test\". The Monitor does, however, assert that the memories of Zor-El and the phantoms on Krypton were nevertheless real.\n\n\nNew Krypton\nA subsequent flashback in #24 apparently contradicts the Monitor, revealing that \"New Earth\" Zor-El was not a scientist, although Alura was. In current continuity, Zor-El was a Ranger, and got on well with his brother. With his encouragement, Alura designed the ship that sent Kara to Earth, as both Kal-El's protector and the last living being who remembered Krypton (since Kal-El was an infant). Nothing further has been revealed about the real New Earth Zor-El, as yet.\nIn Action Comics #869 it is revealed the Zor-El saved Argo City from Krypton's destruction by engineering a protective dome with his wife Alura. However, Brainiac, who was the culprit for Krypton's explosion, returned to finish the job. He merged Argo with the Bottle City of Kandor and killed those he considered to be duplicate information. Superman finds the city in Brainiac's ship. Zor-El and Alura are able to make contact with Kal-El to enquire about their daughter. He was later murdered by Reactron. In Supergirl (vol. 5) #43, Zor-El is described as a noted member of Krypton's Artist Guild, and Kara as sharing his creative impulse.\nIn Blackest Night crossover, while Kara and Alura are visiting Zor-El's tomb, discussing the situation with Earth, Zor-El is reanimated as a member of the Black Lantern Corps, ready to attack his wife and daughter. The scientists of New Krypton manage to place a forcefield composed of a counter-energy to the black ring's power source around the planet, cutting off Zor-El's right hand and preventing him from continuing his attack.\n\n\nThe New 52\nIn September 2011, The New 52 rebooted DC's continuity. In this new timeline, Supergirl discovers an amnesiac Cyborg Superman living on the planet I'noxia. This turns out to be Zor-El, who was rescued from Krypton's destruction by Brainiac and reconfigured as a half-man half-machine to be his scout looking for stronger species in the universe.His backstory is that in spite of his jealousy and resentment, Zor-El listened when Jor-El claimed Krypton was doomed. Using Brainiac-based technology he built a dome around Argo City, and a space rocket to send Kara to Earth just in case Argo's force-field failed. He did not warn his wife and daughter about his plans, though. Minutes before the explosion he put his daughter to sleep, laid her on a space pod and blasted her into space, an action for which his wife nonfatally shot him before realizing that he was correct about the fate of Krypton. Argo City outlived Krypton but not for long. Without a way to sustain themselves, the cities seven million inhabitants died off. Zor-El sent a distress signal, but less than a dozen people remained alive when Brainiac found the city. Brainiac turned Zor-El into a cyborg, erased his memory and reprogrammed him to serve him. \nStill Zor-El was not a compliant servant. He was obsessed with achieving perfection and getting his lost memories back. The new Zor-El met and fought Supergirl -who gave him the \"Cyborg Superman\" moniker- several times. \nZor-El eventually rebelled against Brainiac. He was soundly defeated and left for dead. Still his systems rebooted, restoring his memory in the process. Zor-El was appalled at what he had become and what he had done and became obsessed with bringing Argo City back and recreating Krypton, convincing himself it was for his daughter's sake. Unfortunately, his chosen method demanded the sacrifice of Earth people's lives, forcing Supergirl to stop him. After defeating him, Kara told her father he could have looked for another way to save Argo and she would have helped him but he never wanted that. Still she was not willing to give up on her father. So Zor-El was taken to Dr. Veritas's lab, and was placed inside a pod as Dr. Veritas went about removing his cybernetic components and reconstructing his body using TychoTech's technology. His daughter still visited him, unwilling to give up on her father, but Zor-El pretended to sleep and never talked back. \nIt was not until Indigo nearly killed Supergirl that he acted by tearing Indigo into pieces. Although he was only saving his daughter's life, the National City's townsfolk felt his actions confirmed Supergirl was protecting a murderer only because he was her father. Zor-El was captured by the D.E.O., taken to a clandestine base and locked up. There he was visited by Mister Oz, who gave him what he considered a mercy kill by activating the red plasma failsafe in his containment tank, leaving him to drown in it, powerless.\n\n\nPowers and abilities\nZor-El has all the powers and weaknesses of a Kryptonian from exposure to Earth's yellow sunlight. After Brainiac revived him as a cyborg, he became stronger, faster, and more powerful than ever. He has the ability to project blasts of energy from his cybernetic eye or body. His right arm can shapeshift into any weapon he imagines, but only for conceivable limits. The Earth-One version possesses expertise in climatology.\n\n\nIn other media\n\n\nTelevision\nZor-El appears alongside his wife Alura in the Super Friends episode \"The Krypton Syndrome\".\nZor-El first appeared in the seventh-season episode of Smallville, \"Lara\". A replicant of Zor-El (portrayed by Christopher Heyerdahl), and his sister in-law Lara (portrayed by former Supergirl actor Helen Slater) returned in \"Blue\" due to a crystal technology developed by Zor-El that can preserve Kryptonian clones. In the Smallville mythology, Zor-El and Jor-El were bitter rivals who refused to speak, specifically due to the actions of Zor-El. The recorded mind of Jor-El, confronted by his son Clark Kent in \"Kara\", reveals that Zor-El was a corrupt and evil branch of the \"El\" line and there was no reason for Clark to know that he was a relative of such a person, very different from the one in the comics. In the episode, it's revealed that Zor-El loved Lara and that he despised Jor-El because he believed he stole her away from him. Zor-El appeared in the 8th episode of the 7th season \"Blue\" as a replicant, created by a few strands left in crystal technology, when he tricked Clark in to setting a blue crystal sent with Kara into the Fortress of Solitude. It has been recently revealed in Smallville Legends: \"Kara From Krypton\" that Zor-El worked for Zod, yet in the 15th episode of the 7th Season \"Veritas\", Kara says that the only thing their fathers did agree on was their \"mutual hatred for General Zod\".\nAs a spinoff from the Smallville show, a series of animated shorts were produced called Kara and the Chronicles of Krypton. Originally streamed on the CW website and sent to the phones of Sprint customers, Kara and the Chronicles of Krypton showed the last day of Krypton. Zor-El is a miner in Kandor who is in league with Zod. He believes he is the subject of one of Rao's prophecies and that he will create a New Krypton on Earth where he would live as a god. Kara finds out about his scheme to destroy the planet and alerts Lara who thanks her for the warning that will lead to Kal-El's escape. In Kara's fight to escape him, Zor-El is impaled on a crystal. He erases his daughter's memory of the incident and prepares the blue crystal in time to send Kara on her way to Earth.\nZor-El appears in the Supergirl TV series, portrayed by Robert Gant in season one and season two and by Jason Behr in season six. In the pilot episode, he is briefly seen sending Kara on a rocket off of Krypton before it explodes. In \"For the Girl Who Has Everything\", Zor-El is briefly seen in a hologram. In \"Medusa\", it is revealed that he created Medusa virus which is not harmful to Kryptonians but lethal to other alien species in the case of potential invasion, but it was never used on Krypton after its creation. In later seasons, Zor-El is merely mentioned and is revealed to have died after having saved Argo City from Krypton's destruction. Due to their new unfamiliar surrounding, majority of Argo City's inhabitants grew weak and were dying. Zor- El was able to use the rock of Eudical to make Argo City inhabitable, but died in the process. His lab remains where Kara, Mon-El, and Alura were able to use and finish his trans map portal taking them back to Earth. In season six episode \"A Few Good Women\" after the \"Crisis on Infinite Earths\", it was revealed that Zor-El avoided Krypton's destruction by projecting himself into the Phantom Zone in this new timeline/Multiverse. At the time when she was sent into the Phantom Zone, Zor-El reunites with her and keeps her safe from the Phantom Zone Phantoms. They work on a way to get out of the Phantom Zone which involves them having to catch a Phantom Zone Phantom. When the Super Friends enter the Phantom Zone in the Tower and use a sun bomb, Supergirl flies Zor-El to the Tower as it leaves the Phantom Zone.\n\n\nFilm\nZor-El appears in the 1984 Supergirl movie, portrayed by Simon Ward.\nZor-El appears in Superman/Batman: Apocalypse during a opening flashback of Kara escaping Krypton.\nZor-El appears in Superman: Unbound voiced by Stephen Root. This version is still alive and living in Kandor. Superman visits Kandor, Zor-El and Alura tell him about Brainiac.\nZor-El appears in DC Super Hero Girls: Hero of the Year, voiced by Tom Kenny.\n\n\nNovels\nThe Zor-El of Kevin J. Anderson's novel, The Last Days of Krypton, is one of Krypton\u2019s most accomplished scientists, second only to his older brother Jor-El. Zor-El is also the political leader of Argo City, a coastal metropolis on a narrow tropical peninsula off the main continent\u2019s southeastern shore. While investigating tremors originating in Krypton\u2019s uninhabited southern continent, Zor-El discovers a new volcano, an indication of rising core pressure that could lead to the planet\u2019s doom. After the theft of Kandor by Brainiac, Jor-El is able to convince Commissioner Zod to sanction the construction of the Rao beam, which Jor-El and Zor-El use to relieve the pressure at the core. When Zor-El discovers that Zod is consolidating power by kidnapping his most vocal opponents, he leads the cities of Krypton in a coordinated revolt against the dictator. Knowing that Zod plans to lay siege to Argo City, Zor-El commissions the construction of shield generators around the city\u2019s perimeter. These shields are later used to save the city from the destruction of Krypton (though Anderson does not reveal whether Zor-El\u2019s plan to save Argo City is ultimately successful).\n\n\nReferences\n\n\nExternal links\nZor-El at Supermanica\nZor-El at DC Database\nZor-El at Comic Vine"}}}}

part_xec/zushi_games

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"normalized":[{"from":"Zushi_Games","to":"Zushi Games"}],"pages":{"2026729":{"pageid":2026729,"ns":0,"title":"Zushi Games","extract":"Zushi Games was a British video game publisher. Based in Sheffield, Zushi is the owner of the multi-million-selling Premier Manager series and best known for Alien Hominid. Zushi published titles for the Nintendo DS, Wii, Game Boy Advance, PlayStation 2, PC and Xbox.\n\n\nHistory\n\n\nZoo Digital Publishing (original company)\nThe company was founded in 1999 by Ian Stewart, who was one of the three founders of Gremlin Interactive.\nIn October 2003, the company acquired the ex-Gremlin assets from Atari (ex-Infogrames). The purchase included the Actua Sports and Premier Manager series, alongside several other titles including Hogs of War and Judge Dredd. Zoo would reissue the titles under the \"Zoo Classics\" budget range starting from late 2003.\n\n\nZushi Games\nOn 23 April 2008, GreenScreen Interactive Software announced the acquisition of the company which would be combined with Destination Software into the new Zoo Games label. In November 2008, only a few months as a subsidiary of GreenScreen Interactive Software, they regained independency through a management buyout.In March 2009, the company was renamed to Zushi Games. On 18 March 2010, Zushi went into administration and has a receivership action on at least one of its properties. Following the closure, Ian Stewart would then found a new company called Urbanscan Limited, who then purchased the ex-Gremlin Interactive assets from Zushi. Several employees of the company would found Funbox Media, who acquired several of Zushi's previous titles.\n\n\nSelected games\n\nAlien Hominid (2005), Game Boy Advance, Mobile phone, PlayStation 2, Xbox\nLionel Trains: On Track (2007), Nintendo DS\nNeed for Speed: Porsche Unleashed (2004), Game Boy Advance\nPac-Man World (2004), Game Boy Advance\nPac-Man World 2 (2005), Game Boy Advance\n\n\nReferences"}}}}

part_xec/zorica_vojinovic

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"normalized":[{"from":"Zorica_Vojinovi\u0107","to":"Zorica Vojinovi\u0107"}],"pages":{"12919816":{"pageid":12919816,"ns":0,"title":"Zorica Vojinovi\u0107","extract":"Zorica Vojinovi\u0107 (Serbian Cyrillic: \u0417\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0412\u043e\u0458\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u045b, born 27 June 1958 in Crvenka, Serbia, FPR Yugoslavia) is a former Yugoslav/Serbian handball player who competed in the 1980 Summer Olympics.\nIn 1980 she won the silver medal with the Yugoslav team. She played all five matches and scored two goals.\n\n\nExternal links\nprofile"}}}}

part_xec/zollie_malindi

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"normalized":[{"from":"Zollie_Malindi","to":"Zollie Malindi"}],"pages":{"29398185":{"pageid":29398185,"ns":0,"title":"Zollie Malindi","extract":"Zollie Malindi (1924 \u2013 21 April 2008) was a South African trade unionist and anti-apartheid activist. His life journey started in the small village of Gqogqora, near Tsomo in the former Transkei. While growing up, Zollie became aware of racial segregation. Years later, after completing his Teaching Training Diploma, he set off to look for work in Cape Town; but in those days it was not easy for an African male to find employment even with a professional's qualification. Zollie became actively involved in the African National Party (ANC) and the South African Communist Party (SACP) in the 1940s. As members of the ANC were encouraged to join unions, in no time, Zollie joined the Food and Canning Workers Union (FAWU) where he met political leaders like Oscar Mpetha and Ray Alexander. Zollie was a dedicated man and a powerful leader with a commanding presence and a high degree of responsibility. At the time of the ANC's banning in 1960, Malindi was the Western Cape Provincial President. Following the passage of the 90-day detention laws in 1963, Malindi was arrested and detained together with Looksmart Ngudle, who was the first person to die in detention. In the years after his detention, Zollie became even more involved in the fight against apartheid and subsequently became a mentor to the younger generation of political activists that included well-known political figures such as former Minister of Finance Trevor Manuel. After the 1994 elections, Zollie continued working as a member of the ANC, but his declining health forced him to retire alongside his wife, activist Letitia Malindi. A day after his death in 2008, Zollie Malindi was awarded the Order of Luthuli by former South African president Thabo Mbeki in recognition of his contribution to the trade union movement.\n\n\nReferences"}}}}

part_xec/zsofia_toth

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"normalized":[{"from":"Zs\u00f3fia_T\u00f3th","to":"Zs\u00f3fia T\u00f3th"}],"pages":{"25418045":{"pageid":25418045,"ns":0,"title":"Zs\u00f3fia T\u00f3th","extract":"Zs\u00f3fia T\u00f3th (born 25 December 1989 in Tata), also Zs\u00f3fi, is a Hungarian professional triathlete, several times National Champion in various categories, number 2 in the national elite Ranglista and the 2011 National Vice Champion. Since 2005 she has been a permanent member of the National Team. In the 2010 ITU ranking (Women\u2019s Standings) she was number 20 of the 81 best U23 triathletes of the world.\n\n\nEducation\nZs\u00f3fia T\u00f3th attended the V\u00e1ci Mih\u00e1ly \u00c1ltal\u00e1nos Iskola and the high school K\u00f6z\u00e9piskola B\u00e1rdos L\u00e1szl\u00f3 Gimn\u00e1zium in Tatab\u00e1nya, which she finished in 2009.\nThen she moved to Vienna, where she lived together with the Austrian Hungarian triathlete Christian Wohlmutter and studied sports at the University of Vienna.\n\n\nSports career\nSince 2003 Zs\u00f3fia T\u00f3th has been supported by the Hungarian Herkulesz sports promotion scheme and by the Hungarian company group MOL and its foundation \u00daj Europaal Aap\u00edtv\u00e1ny.\nT\u00f3th's coach is Licsk\u00f3 Csaba.\nUntil 2008, T\u00f3th represented the club ORTRI situated in Oroszl\u00e1ny, not far from her hometown Tata.\nIn 2009, T\u00f3th joined the small Kropk\u00f3 Triatlon Club, directed by the Hungarian triathlete and several times ironman winner P\u00e9ter Kropk\u00f3.\nFrom 2010 onwards, Toth has represented to TVK Mali Triatlon Klub located in Tisza\u00fajv\u00e1ros.\nIn 2011, T\u00f3th also took part in the prestigious French Club Championship Series Lyonnaise des Eaux. At the Grand Final in La Baule (17 September 2011), she placed 26th in the individual ranking and her club TOCC (Tri Olympique Club Cessonais) placed 7th.\n\n\nITU Competitions\nIn the six years from 2005 to 2010, Zs\u00f3fia T\u00f3th took part in 34 ITU competitions and achieved 17 top ten positions.\nFor the World Cup in Huatulco T\u00f3th was appointed a member of the Team ITU.The following list is based upon the official ITU rankings and the athlete's Profile Page. Unless indicated otherwise all events are triathlons (Olympic Distance) and belong to the Elite category.\n\nBG = the sponsor British Gas \u00b7 DNF = did not finish \u00b7 DNS = did not start\n\n\nExternal links\nT\u00f3th's club TVK Mali in Hungarian\nHeraklesz promotion scheme: Toth's Profile Page in Hungarian\nHungarian Triathlon Federation in Hungarian\n\n\nNotes"}}}}

part_xec/zomboy

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"pages":{"39299855":{"pageid":39299855,"ns":0,"title":"Zomboy","extract":"Joshua Mellody (born 1 June 1989), professionally known as Zomboy, is an English dubstep music producer, songwriter, and DJ whose mascot is a zombie.\n\n\nBiography\nBefore Joshua Mellody was active under the name Zomboy, he had an Electronicore project called Place Your Bet$, under which a self-titled demo album was released in 2010.\nZomboy debuted in 2011 with the track \"Organ Donor\", which was released on Never Say Die Records Game Time EP. His debut EP was in top 5 of the Beatport dubstep charts for over eight weeks. At the end of the year, his music and remixes were licensed to compilations on labels like Warner and Ministry of Sound.In 2012, he released his second EP, The Dead Symphonic EP. In March 2013, he released the single \"Here to Stay\" featuring Lady Chann on No Tomorrow Records. In September 2013, his Reanimated EP was released in two parts, of which Pt. 1 was released on Never Say Die Records & Pt. 2 on No Tomorrow Recordings. His debut album entitled The Outbreak on Never Say Die Records was released in August 2014.\n2016 saw the release of the Neon Grave EP, featuring four tracks; remixes of these tracks were released in an EP in early 2017.2017 also saw the release of an EP entitled Rott N' Roll Part 1 coinciding with a US tour; the remixes of this EP were released that November.Zomboy cites influences such as Skrillex, Reso, Rusko and Bare Noize. He studied Music Production at the Academy of Contemporary Music in Guildford.\n\n\nDiscography\n\nThe Outbreak (2014)\nResurrected (2015)\n\n\nReferences\n\n\nExternal links\nOfficial website"}}}}

part_xec/zofia_potocka

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"normalized":[{"from":"Zofia_Potocka","to":"Zofia Potocka"}],"pages":{"12893980":{"pageid":12893980,"ns":0,"title":"Zofia Potocka","extract":"Zofia Potocka n\u00e9e Clavone (Ukrainian: \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0456\u044f \u041a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044f\u043d\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0456\u0432\u043d\u0430 \u041f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0446\u044c\u043a\u0430; 11 January 1760 \u2013 24 November 1822) was a Greek slave courtesan and a Russian agent, later a Polish noblewoman. She was famous in contemporary Europe for her beauty and adventurous life. During the Russo-Turkish War (1787\u20131792) she was the lover of the Russian commander prince Grigory Potemkin and acted as an agent in Russian service.Compatriots of her time wrote: \"She was beautiful as a dream, a child of southern countries. All those who have seen her admire her beauty, igniting a fire in the hearts of men and envy in the eyes of women.\"\n\n\nLife\n\n\nEarly life\nPotocka was born in 1760 January 1 (11 January, New Style) in the Turkish city of Bursa to Constantine Clavone, a poor Greek cattle merchant, and Maria Clavone. In 1772, when Zofia was 12 years old, she moved to the Greek district of Phanar in Constantinople with her parents and sisters.\nAround 1775, when Zofia was 15 years old, her father Constantine died under mysterious circumstances. Her mother married an Armenian, who also died. During the great fire in Constantinople, their house burned down. In this difficult time for them, her mother Maria sought support from foreign embassies.\nIn May 1777, when Zofia was not yet 17 years old, Maria sold her two daughters to the Polish Ambassador, Karol Boscamp-Lasopolski. The ambassador was known to procure girls for the Polish king. Learning about their supposed noble origin and seeing the beauty of the girls, the Ambassador agreed to help. The sister were claimed to descent from the noble aristocratic family of Pantalis Mavrocordatos, who was related by blood to the rulers of Byzantium.\nZofia and her sister settled in his palace and was given lessons in French. Reportedly, the ambassador kept her as his mistress for a time, and then prostituted her. Boscamp-Lasopolski arranged for her sister to be sold as a wife to a Turkish Pasha, but he promised her mother to arrange marriage for Zofia in Europe.\nThe Polish Count Major J\u00f3zef de Witte learned the purpose of the trip and her ancient lineage. He made an offer, bought her from Boscamp-Lasopolski and married her in 1779. \nJ\u00f3zef's father was the commandant of the fortress Kamianets, outside the city Kamianets-Podilskyi where the couple lived for a year before departing for Europe in 1781.\n\n\nEurope\nZofia was reportedly a sensational success when being introduced to the aristocracy by her spouse in the drawing room receptions of Europe in the palaces of Berlin and Hamburg, Vienna, Rome, Venice and, most famously, in Paris. She was celebrated as \"The most beautiful woman in Europe\" and known for her expression: \"My eyes aches\".\nHer beauty and as well as her ability to improvise herself out of difficult situations resulted in widespread admiration, as well as love affairs with several of the most powerful personalities in Europe at the time, attracting a great deal of attention. She was regarded as fashionable decoration at every party in high society in the cities they visited and was courted by monarchs and ministers. \nAt the beginning of their European tour, the couple visited Warsaw. In early March 1781, she was called to court to be introduced to King Stanis\u0142aw II Augustus. After Warsaw, they visited Berlin, where Zofia was introduced to the King of Prussia Frederick II. In the resort town of Spa, Zofia was introduced to the Austrian Emperor Joseph II, who was reportedly so fascinated and impressed by her that he ordered Mozart to compose music on the Turkish harem theme. \nIn one of his letters to his sister, the French queen Marie Antoinette, Joseph II recommended the Witte couple to her.\nZofia saw Marie Antoinette at Petit Trianon, which at that time was being rebuilt in a landscaped park. This was possibly what inspired Zofia later in life to create a similar park. Reportedly, Marie Antoinette was charmed by her and spoke of Zofia as her adopted daughter. While staying in Paris, Zofia became the lover of both of the French king's brothers; the Count of Provence, later King Louis XVIII, and the Comte d'Artois, the future French king Charles X respectively.In Paris, on 17 November 1781, Zofia gave birth to a son. After this news reached the Polish king, she traveled to meet him at Kamianets where he congratulated her father-in-law, still commandant of the fortress, on the birth of a grandson. The king also promoted the man to the rank of Lieutenant General, and volunteered to be the godfather of the newborn.\n\n\nRussia\nIn 1782, the couple returned to Kamianets-Podilskyi, visiting Vienna, Moravia, Northern Hungary and Galicia on the way. In 1785, her husband succeeded his father as commandant of Kamianets, making Zofia first lady of Podolia.\nDuring the Russo-Turkish War (1787\u201392), she entered a relationship with Prince Potemkin, the Russian military leader and favorite of Catherine the Great. They remained close until his death. At least during the Siege of Khotyn, Zofia's husband managed Potemkin's net of agents in Southern Poland as well as his spy contacts within Chotin. In practice, Zofia at least assisted him in managing these contacts, as her elder sister was married to the Turkish pasha of Chotin. Potemkin appointed J\u00f3zef de Witte governor of Cherson, and gave Zofia the informal task of managing the Turkish-Polish relations. In 1791, she accompanied Potemkin to Saint Petersburg, where she was introduced to the nobility as his official mistress. \n\n\nLater life\nIn February 1796, Zofia arrived in Uman and announced her divorce from J\u00f3zef De Witte. On 17 April 1798, in Tulchyn, she married Stanis\u0142aw Szcz\u0119sny Potocki, who had divorced his wife in order to marry her. The wedding ceremony was conducted with the participation of the Orthodox priest and Catholic priest in an Orthodox Church.\nDuring her second marriage, Zofia had three sons; Alexander (born in 1798), Mieczyslaw (born in 1800) and Boleslaw (born in 1805), and two daughters; Sophia, and Olga (1802-1861). During the marriage, she also had an affair with her stepson, Szcz\u0119sny Jerzy Potocki, who may have been the biological father of her son Boleslaw. She also had an affair with the Russian governor, Nikolai Novosiltsov. Stanis\u0142aw Szcz\u0119sny Potocki indulged in mysticism and came under the influence of Polish \"Illuminati\" and died on 15 March 1805, without having time to say goodbye to her. \nAs a widow, she was only entitled by law to her dowry in addition to a small portion of her late spouse's fortune. This would have impoverished her, as she had brought no dowry to the marriage. However, she managed to inherit almost all of her late husband's fortune with the assistance of her stepson and the Russian governor, both of whom were her lovers.During this latter part of her life, Zofia reportedly occupied herself with the upbringing of her children and with charitable activities. Looking back on her time in Russia, she described the late Potemkin as a brother.\n\n\nDeath\nIn the early 1820s, her health deteriorated. The mysticism of the Polish Illuminati was said to have affected her health. She left for Berlin to consult German doctors, where she died on 24 November 1822, aged 62.\nShe had left instructions to be buried in Uman. Zofia's embalmed body was clothed in a beautiful dress and placed in a carriage, one hand holding a bouquet and a fan in the other. Her body was transported in such a way across the border. In Uman, an elaborate funeral ceremony was conducted out of respect for the charitable works of her later years. As Zofia's coffin was carried 10 miles along the road, barrels of resin were placed along the way for lighting torches as the procession passed that the night before a huge crowd.\nZofia was buried in the crypt under the Basilian church. In 1877, her body was disturbed when the church was badly damaged by an earthquake. Zofia's remains were reburied in Talne along with those of her youngest daughter Olga, where they still rest in the crypt of the church.\n\n\nGallery\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n\nNotes\n\n\nReferences\n\nSimon Sebag Montefiore (2006). Potemkin och Katarina den stora \u2013 en kejserliga f\u00f6rbindelse (Potemkin: Catherine the Great's Imperial Partner) (in Swedish). prisma. ISBN 9789151844978.\u0141ojek J. (1983, vol. II), Potomkowie Szcz\u0119snego. Dzieje fortuny Potockich z Tulczyna 1799\u20131921, Lublin, Wydawnictwo Lubelskie, ISBN 83-222-0119-2\nStachniak E. (2007), Ogr\u00f3d Afrodyty, Wydawnictwo: \u015awiat Ksi\u0105\u017cki, ISBN 978-83-247-0170-4\n\u0141ojek J., Dzieje pi\u0119knej Bitynki, Wydawnictwo PAX, Warszawa 1982, ISBN 83-211-0337-5"}}}}

part_xec/zygaena_ephialtes

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"normalized":[{"from":"Zygaena_ephialtes","to":"Zygaena ephialtes"}],"pages":{"15053780":{"pageid":15053780,"ns":0,"title":"Zygaena ephialtes","extract":"Zygaena ephialtes is day-flying species of burnet moth found in Europe. It is typically found in xeric habitats, and populations have recently decreased. It also exhibits M\u00fcllerian mimicry with other species, like Amata phegea.\n\n\nDescription\nZ. ephialtes typically fly during the day. Adult butterfly flight is often characterized as slow. As characteristic of Zygaenidae moths, they have prominent spots on their wings, which alerts predators that they contain toxins.\n\n\nTechnical description and variation\n\nZ. ephialtes L. (= falcatae Boisd.) (5 i, k). Forewing with 6 spots; the basal pair red, the others white; hindwing with a white dot. Abdomen with red belt. From South Germany and Switzerland, eastwards to Greece and South Siberia. \u2014 medusa Pall. [ now Z. ephialtes ssp. medusa Pallas, 1771] (5 k) is the form without the 6. spot: being especially frequent in the eastern districts of the area. \u2014 In the west of the area, especially in Northern Italy, South Germany, Austria, and also in some of the Balcan States, there occur two forms which are marked like ephialtes resp. medusa, but have the 2 basal spots of the forewing and the abdominal belt deep yellow instead of red; these forms are coronillae Esp.[ now Z. ephialtes ssp. coronillae [Denis & Schifferm\u00fcller] ], (6a) with 6 spots, and trigonellae Esp. [ now Z. ephialtes ssp. coronillae [Denis & Schifferm\u00fcller], 1775 ] (6a) with 5 spots. \u2014 Likewise in Austria there occur, often together with other forms at the same places, two varieties in which the spots of the forewing as well as the whole hindwing except the black margin are yellow; these are icterica Led. [now Z. ephialtes ssp. coronillae [Denis & Schifferm\u00fcller], 1775 ] (6 a) with 6 spots, and aeacus Esp. [now Z. ephialtes ssp. coronillae [Denis & Schifferm\u00fcller], 1775 ] (6 b) with 5 spots on the forewing. Sometimes the yellow colour has a strong reddish tint; such forms are named by Hirschke princi (6b), if there are 6 spots, and aurantiaca if there are 5. \u2014 Also red forms are found which are similar in appearance to red-belted filipendulae resp trifolii ab. orobi , being also the most northern forms. They are peucedani Esp. [ now Z. ephialtes ssp. peucedani Esper, 1780] (= hippocrepidis H.-Sch.; aeacus Hubn.) (6b) with 6 spots, and athamanthae Esp.[ now Z. ephialtes ssp. athamanthae Esper, 1789] (= veronicae Bkh.) (6c) with 5.\nThe red colour of the hindwing of these forms may more and more be replaced by the black marginal guenneri. band, being finally represented only by a red central spot. These forms are ab. guenneri Hirschke [ now Z. ephialtes ssp. coronillae [Denis & Schifferm\u00fcller], 1775] , if there are 6 spots, and ab. metzgeri Hirschke [ now Z. ephialtes ssp. coronillae [Denis & Schifferm\u00fcller], 1775], if there are 5. \u2014 We have further to mention a group of aberrations in which the hindwing bears two small spots instead of a single white or red one. This modification is known of nearly all the above-mentioned forms and has received special names. Thus, ephialtes with 2 white spots to the hindwing bears the name sophiae Favre, the corresponding form of medusa being aemilii Favre, while coronillae with 2 spots is bahri Hirschke and the corresponding trigonellae- form wutzdorffi Hirschke. \u2014 Larva yellow or green, reddish yellow at the sides, with pale belts; a dorsal stripe and subdorsal rows of spots black; above the legs rows of black dots ; on the whole similar to the larva of filipendulae ; in May adult on Vetch, Trefoil, Thyme, Eryngium, Plantago, etc., the black pupa in a white-yellow silky cocoon. The imagines fly in July in meadows, venturing even into gardens; they are especially often found resting on the heads of thistles standing near the edges of woods and on fallow ground, sometimes one finds only one form at a certain place, sometimes several forms fly about at the same time in one field, copulating together, the offspring, however, not having mixed or transitional characters. Occasionally specimens of this species have been met with which were in copula with individuals of entirely different species.\n\n\nRange\nThis family of moths is spread throughout most of Europe, ranging from Spain to the Ural Mountains. It is not found in the British Isles, northern Europe, or certain islands in the Mediterranean.\n\n\nHabitat\nA study was done by Jakub Horak that focused on populations in the Czech Republic. Many previously unknown habitat preferences of Z. ephialtes were found. This species cannot survive in forested areas or areas with a closed canopy. Z. ephialtes prefer xeric conditions, and were rarely found in more humid areas. The two times they were found in non-exeric areas, the areas were previously xeric sites that were abandoned. The xeric areas that were studied also had many species that are specifically associated with xeric environments, referred to as xeric specialists. Some of these species include Phengaris arion, Psophus stridulus, Polyommatus coridon, Polyommatus daphnis, Plebjus argus, and Zygaena carniolica. This study showed that Z. ephialtes is an important part of xeric habitats.\n\n\nBehavior\n\n\nMigration\nBecause of the slower nature of the adult butterflies' movement, a typical butterfly's range was thought to be on the smaller side. However, after observing populations in the Czech Republic, it was found that this species was found during quick flying events over longer distances.\n\n\nLife cycle\n\n\nEggs\nThe eggs are pale yellow. They are laid in a single layer and in many batches.\n\n\nCaterpillars\nCaterpillars appear yellow with small black portions.\n\n\nPupae\nPupae appear brown and are typically found on the stems of grasses.\n\n\nAdults\nZ. ephialtes are one of the largest species of burnet moths. Their flight has been described as slow and undulating.\n\n\nHost plants\nThere are many host plants for Z. ephialtes. The most common are Coronilla emerus, Coronilla varia, Securigera varia (purple crown vetch) and Hippocrepis comosa (horseshoe vetch). Another species that has been observed less frequently is Hippocrepis emerus (scorpion senna).\n\n\nMimicry\nAmata phegea is another spotted moth species that looks similar to Z. ephialtes. Because Z. ephialtes is unpalatable to other species, A. phegea takes advantage of this. Z. ephialtes is hyper-polymorphic, with two main forms- peucedanoid or ephialtoid. The peucedanoid form consists of a colored forewing and hindwing with spots. The ephialtoid form consists of all the forewing spots being white except the two basal spots, and the hindwings being black with a white spot. Either of these forms can be red or yellow. The yellow form has been found to be more advantageous than the red one.\n\n\nSubspecies\nSubspecies include:\n\n\nConservation\nAs mentioned earlier, this species is an integral part of xeric environments. However, with the decline in these environments, the species is also vanishing from many of these regions. Because of changing environments, these butterflies are required to travel longer than normal distances to find suitable habitats. Populations are declining. Some sources say that this species is critically endangered. Recently there has been some human involvement with the species by protecting some xeric sites that the butterflies inhabit.\n\n\nReferences"}}}}

part_xec/zoellner_arts_center

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"normalized":[{"from":"Zoellner_Arts_Center","to":"Zoellner Arts Center"}],"pages":{"6193569":{"pageid":6193569,"ns":0,"title":"Zoellner Arts Center","extract":"Zoellner Arts Center is an arts center located on the campus of Lehigh University in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, in the United States. It opened in 1997, having been endowed by a $6 million gift from Robert Zoellner ('54) and his wife Victoria.The center houses the following facilities:\n\nBaker Hall - a 1,014-seat auditorium with a multi-purpose proscenium stage, suited for concerts, stage productions, ceremonies and lectures.\nDiamond Theater - a small 309-seat 3/4 thrust theater with steeply raked stadium seating suited for theatrical and small music groups.\nBlack Box Theater - a smaller 125-seat theater\nA two-story art gallery\nAdditional facilities including several rehearsal rooms, recording studio, dance studio, practice rooms, scene shop, costume shop, dressing rooms and green room, classrooms, music library, box office, faculty and staff offices, and three large lobbies and a 345-car parking deck attached to the building.The venue has had a wide array of performers, including: the New York Philharmonic and Itzhak Perlman, the Tuvan throat singers Huun-Huur-Tu and Laurie Anderson, Hubbard Street Dance Chicago, MOMIX, the Aquila Theatre Company, Lily Tomlin, Bernadette Peters and Queen Latifah.\nThe progressive rock music festival NEARFest is held each summer at the arts center as well.\nThe building was designed by Charles Dagit of Dagit Saylor Architects in Philadelphia.\n\n\nSee also\nList of concert halls\n\n\nReferences\n\n\nExternal links\nOfficial website \nhttp://www.discoverlehighvalley.com/2223/play/attractions/zoellner-arts-center-lehigh-university/"}}}}

part_xec/zumar_lake

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"normalized":[{"from":"Zumar_Lake","to":"Zumar Lake"}],"pages":{"25767765":{"pageid":25767765,"ns":0,"title":"Zumar Lake","extract":"Zumar Lake is a lake in Kenora District, Ontario, Canada, and the source of the Ekwan River, which flows into James Bay. It is about 3.7 kilometres (2.3 mi) long and 1.5 kilometres (0.9 mi) wide, and lies at an elevation of 239 metres (784 ft). The lake is just 8 kilometres (5 mi) northeast of part of the North Channel outlet from Attawapiskat Lake, the source of the Attawapiskat River, which also flows into James Bay.\n\n\nSee also\nList of lakes in Ontario\n\n\nReferences"}}}}

part_xec/zuriel_oduwole

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"normalized":[{"from":"Zuriel_Oduwole","to":"Zuriel Oduwole"}],"pages":{"48813393":{"pageid":48813393,"ns":0,"title":"Zuriel Oduwole","extract":"Zuriel Elise Oduwole is an American education advocate and film maker best known for her works on the advocacy for the education of girls in Africa. Her advocacy has since made her in the summer of 2013 at the age of 10, the youngest person to be profiled by Forbes. In November 2014, at age 12, Zuriel became the world's youngest filmmaker to have a self-produced and self-edited work screened, after her film showed in two movie chains, and then went on to show in Ghana, England, South Africa, and Japan.\nOduwole has met with 31 presidents and prime ministers in line with her education advocacy and various global socio-development work. Some of these include the leaders of Jamaica, Croatia, Nigeria, Kenya, Tanzania, Malawi, Liberia, South Sudan, Malta, St. Vincent & the Grenadines, Guyana, Sierra Leone and Namibia. She has also appeared in popular television stations including CNBC, Bloomberg TV, BBC and CNN. In 2013, Oduwole was listed in the New African Magazine's list of \"100 Most Influential People\" and in October 2017, Harvard University graduate school featured her development story.\n\n\nEarly life and career\nZuriel Oduwole was born in Los Angeles, California in July 2002. Her first venture into media and advocacy was in 2012 when she entered a school competition with a documentary film about Africa titled The Ghana Revolution. For this she conducted her first presidential interviews, when she met with two former presidents of Ghana: Jerry Rawlings and John Kufuor.\nIn 2013, after the release of her documentary film titled The 1963 OAU Formation, Zuriel Oduwole was profiled in Forbes Magazine. As part of this second documentary, she interviewed the President of Malawi ( Joyce Banda ), the President of Tanzania ( Jakaya Kikwete ) and the President of Mauritius ( Rakeshwar Purryag ). In March 2013, Oduwole formally started a project called \"Dream Up, Speak Up, Stand Up\", a campaign which was first launched at the Lagos Business School's Pan-Atlantic University, for the advocacy and promotion of girl-child education in Africa.[28]In 2014 at age 12, her self-produced documentary film titled A Promising Africa was screened in five countries. On 21 April 2014, Oduwole was listed as the most Powerful 11 year old in the world by New York Business Insider's in their listing of \"World's Most Powerful Person at Every Age\". In February 2015, Elle Magazine listed her in their annual feature of \"33 Women Who Changed The World\", alongside Fed Reserve Chairwoman Janet Yellen and President of General Motors, Mary Barra.\n\n\nUniversity speeches and early engagements\nThe University of Pretoria in South Africa [aka TUKS] invited her to speak to their student body in March 2015 as a film maker, to give the students an insight into how to communicate and tell the story of global events, from a specific perspective \u2013 as part of their Humanities series.In April 2015, the Ivy League's Columbia University in New York, U.S invited her as a featured speaker at their African Economic Forum conference, as well as a segment panelist, to speak about the potentials of the new Africa.President Alpha Conde of Guinea met and spoke with Zuriel in May 2015, as part of an information documentary she was doing on the Ebola Virus, which started in his country Guinea [before ravaging Sierra Leone and Liberia] to understand the impact on the economies of the region, as well as the effect on children's education. President Conde was her 15th world leader she would meet to talk about pertinent and pressing issues.As part of their global #LikeAGirl campaign to shore up girls confidence as they entered adolescence, global giant Procter & Gamble engaged Zuriel in June 2015 to create a short documentary about the education of girls about puberty, and the support needed during this period of their lives. She wrote, narrated and produced the video for the campaign with the theme Unstoppable Like A Girl.While attending global events during the 70th United Nations General Assembly session in New York in September 2015, she met David A. Granger, the President of Guyana on the sidelines of the General Assembly, to speak about the disputed Esequiba Oil territory.In December 2015, she formally launched her DUSUSU Foundation aimed at building partnerships with corporation and individuals, to develop the education capabilities of children, but especially the girl child, across the globe. As a film maker, she launched her film making 101 Initiative for youths in Windhoek, Namibia in March 2016 and Lagos, Nigeria in June 2016, teaching some of Africa's poorest children basic film making skills, so they have practical skills they can use in gainful or self-employment, as young adults.In April 2016, at age 13, she was invited as the keynote speaker at the annual Maryland State Department of Education's Early Childhood Educational conference at Ocean City, Maryland, addressing more than 600 adult delegates on how she sees the education of future US leaders developing. Later in June 2016, she was invited as the featured speaker as well as a panelist at the annual Women in Entertainment Luncheon, in Los Angeles, California, U.S.The Guardian Newspaper, in late June 2016 signed her on as a columnist to share her insight on issues as seen by a younger generation and giving her a section and segment for periodic writing. She became a TEDx circuit speaker when she headlined the TEDx Gbagada event in July 2016 as the featured speaker, talking about the inter-connectivity between the past and future generations.\n\n\nUN events: effect of climate change on education\nAt the 71st United Nations [UN] General Assembly events in New York in September 2016, Zuriel was invited to speak on how the effects of climate change is significantly affecting the education of children in the Pacific Island region. She met to discuss these issues afterwards with the Prime Minister of Samoa - H.E. Tuilaepa Malielegaoi and the Prime Minister of Tuvalu, H.E. Enele Sopoaga. She was invited to meet the new Jamaica Prime Minister - H.E. Andrew Holness, to understand how Global Warming is affecting countries in the Caribbean region also. As President of the COP23 in Bonn, Prime Minister Frank Bainimarama of Fiji shared the challenges his country faced with rising flood waters with Zuriel, asking her to use her documentaries to share with the world the plight of children in the pacific islands. Concerned about the very slow pace of the worlds redress of the climate change issue, she penned her first Op-Ed on the topic in October 2021, ahead of COP26 in Glasgow, in November 2021. It was from a position of knowledge, as a UN designated Climate Neutral 'Champion' TRT World news interviewed and featured her on their Newsmakers section after her participation at the UN events In October 2016, she met with her 23rd World Leader, the President of Malta Her Excellency Mary Louise Preca, to share her ideas on building a network of female world leaders to tackle the issue of \"out of school children\", especially girls, around the world.As part of activities to commemorate their 11th annual Kreole festival from 22 to 25 November, the government of Mauritius invited Zuriel Oduwole to be the special guest for the years events. Apart from being a judge for the film competition during the festival chaired by the Deputy Prime Minister Xavier Luc Duval, she taught 150 underprivileged children basic film making skills from the Port Louis municipality as a film maker herself, and was a guest at the African night concert at the country's Citadel center in Port Louis along with Zambian First Lady, H.E. Esther Lungu\n\n\nOpen advocacy for girls' education and the youth voice\nOn 6 January 2017, the US Secretary of State - Rt Hon John Kerry met Zuriel in Washington DC to commend her for what he called her 'clarity of purpose' in recognizing a major global developmental issue - Girls Education, and taking on the challenge head on. He also lauded her film making class for unemployed youths, which he said was making a tangible difference.\nIn February 2015, President Kolinda Grabar-Kitarovic of Croatia met with Zuriel Oduwole to commend her work on Girls Education and to learn how her basic 'Film Making 101' skill transfer programs could make a difference for the youth in Croatia.Forbes Afrique featured Zuriel for their February 2017 [Fevrier 2017] issue. The magazine introduced her DUSUSU Foundation and its evolving partnerships with development groups on the continent, such as the Dangote Foundation, for her Gender Development and Skill transfer project initiatives Zuriel visited Mexico as an Education Ambassador, speaking to 350 youths in Mexico State and Hidalgo State and taking them through her basic Film Making 101 Class, already conducted in 4 other countries. The City of Pachuca - in Hidalgo state then honored her with an Award and Citation for her global work in the area of Education Development and Girls Equality advocacy President Nana Akufo-Addo of Ghana met with Zuriel in June 2018 in Accra, and commended her for her basic film class projects to benefit the young girls in his country. Zuriel believes that in a digital age of social media and the new economy, learning the art of digital communications and motion picture communications puts girls at an advantage in tackling their own unemployment, as they would have skills they can use effectively in a matter of weeks.\nThe UN in September 2000 launched the first set of MDGs [Millennium Development Goals] with 8 development goals by 2015, including eradicating extreme poverty, gender equality, and universal primary education. Because the UN did not set an age limit or overall criteria on partnerships aimed at accomplishing these goals, Zuriel saw an opportunity to participate in processes that moved the gender equality needle forward, especially on the African continent where she saw huge challenges. Being a girl and with a first hand understanding of some global challenges girls face, she with the help of volunteers and academics across 3 continents began to collate data and measures the impact first ladies and gender ministers on the African continent are making towards achieving universal primary education, which she sees as a prerequisite for gender equality. She then created the annual DUSUSU [Dream Up, Speak Up, Stand Up] Awards in 2014 to encourage a healthy competition and reference point of progress among African first ladies and African gender ministers, to do more each year for girls education. So far, the first ladies of Tanzania in 2014, Kenya in 2015, Namibia in 2016 Senegal in 2017, Mozambique in 2018, Cape Verde in 2019 and Sierra Leone in 2020 have received the award between 2014 and 2020, as well as gender ministers from Ghana, Rwanda, Jamaica and Mauritius.\nBrushing aside geopolitical challenges around the Middle East, and simply driven by the need to continue to dialog with world leaders on the issues of youth development and advocating for a stronger youth voice in finding solutions to the worlds social problems, she sat down in December 2018 with her first Arab leader - the President of Egypt - Abdel Fattah El-Sisi and shared her ideas on how leaders in the region and youths can communicate openly their ideas constructively, without animosity. According to her, the youths of today, would become the leaders of tomorrow.\nThe US Embassy in Kingston - Jamaica in recognition of the impact she is making in the lives of children around the world, especially girls, invited her to visit the Mona school in Kingston in May 2019. She spoke to 200 girls about the power of dreams, a good education, showed herself as an example of what an educated girl can accomplish, and asked them never to give up in what they believe in.\n\n\nFighting against girl and child marriage\nA UNICEF report identified Mozambique as having one of the highest rates of girl marriage in the world, with 48% of the country's women married before the age of 18 and the consequences are very damaging to the nations human capital development. However, in recognition of her work in fighting the incidence of girl marriage in her country, Zuriel Oduwole presented her annual DUSUSU Award to Mozambique's First Lady H.E. Mrs. Isaura Nyusi in March 2018 in Maputo, and later met personally with the country's leader H.E. President Filipe Nyusi a few hours later. Zuriel presses for stronger measures that encourages girl education and tackles the girl marriage epidemic. On 15 July 2019, seventeen months after Zuriel's meeting with President Filipe Nyusi, Mozambique's parliament passed a law against child marriage by voting to criminalize child marriage, a major victory in the quest for universal girls education in the SADC country, and a strong example for other countries in the region to follow.\nOne of the legacies of the eleven year Sierra Leone civil war from 1991 to 2002 was the systematic abuse of young and teenage girls by younger and older men, that quickly became a culture long after the war. Because girls were still seen as spoils of war, educating them was no longer a priority, until the new government of President Julius Maada Bio in 2018 introduced free education for all primary and secondary school students to gently reverse this trend. Accompanied by Sierra Leones First Lady Fatima Maada Bio, Zuriel addressed 20,000 girls at the Freetown Stadium and 250 paramount chiefs on 13 December 2019, showing herself to them as an example of what an educated girl can do if unhindered. She hoped the chiefs would begin to discourage girl marriage on return to their various communities. She also shared her ideas on e-learning during her meeting with President Julius Bio and first lady Fatima Bio, at the second launch of a national 'Hands Off Our Girls' campaign across the country, a social program aimed at discouraging the abuse of teenage girls.\n\n\nRedefining primary education methods - school vs. education\nThe UNICEF December 2018 report on education trends indicated that Africa's most populous country - Nigeria, with a population of over 200 million had seen its number of out of school children rise from 10.5 million to 13.2 million. This alarming statistic meant more traditional and non-traditional methods of educating children were needed to stem the tide. In line with this goal, Zuriel met in February 2020 with Governor Babajide Sanwo-Olu of Lagos State, the country's most populous state with more than 20 million inhabitants, to share her story in using multimedia and digital creatives as an education platform and subject for older girls who had aged out of school, but were unemployed. It was another way of effectively reducing the growing number of out of school children, including vulnerable teenage girls, by teaching them non-traditional education skills such as film editing and creative programs.\nUnderstanding the non-traditional reasons why some girls across Africa are not educated, Zuriel visited schools in various townships in South Africa including Alexandria and Soweto, speaking to more than 2000 girls about the importance and value of staying in school. Creating a partnership with a femcare manufacturer from South Africa, she delivered products to dozens of girls across the Gauteng province, to ensure that female students really do stay, in school.In recognition of her approach to empowering young girls in Africa and the Caribbean via her emphasis on differentiating between 'schooling and education' in policy planning, The Education University of Hong Kong invited her as their keynote speaker for the December 2020 annual international conference on gender and education. She shared her insights and offered solutions to the many cultural, economic and social factors that denies girls the same formal education opportunities as boys, refencing challenges pointed out by the Brookings Institution and her own study of adolescents girls, across Africa and Asia, including Cambodia, South Africa, Ghana, Nepal and India Youth Voice & The State of California - World's 6th Largest Economy\nZuriel has always seen a close connection between the power of youth, global affairs, leadership, and the ability to address some of the worlds pressing social and development problems, as she herself has met personally with 31 world leaders since the age of 10, to create and find solutions to some of these problems. Having shared the stage with Bill & Melinda Gates, and Ndaba Mandela at a youth rally where 500,000 youths turned up in Paris - France in April 2017 on the first day, a month later in May 2017, France because of the voice and power of youth, elected its youngest leader in 39-year-old Emmanuel Macron She had experienced first-hand, the power of youth in deciding a nations future pathway.\nOn July 1, 2021, the worlds 6th largest economy - The State of California, where Zuriel was born and raised, announced a special election to either keep its current leader [Governor Gavin Newsome], or replace him. Understanding the power and voice of youth of which she is one, Zuriel released a statewide video, talking to Californians about her 18-year journey and speaking about the need for youths to get involved in charting the future of the state, and by default, the country. Immediately, media, from across California to Canada, to the United Kingdom began reporting that 18-year-old Zuriel Oduwole was entering the California Governor's race. Instead, Zuriel made it clear she was not running and for 2 simple reasons. First, she was a full time University student, and second, she would need to raise a lot of money by appealing to people and soliciting donations, just to tell or show what she was capable of or what she is able to do, when she had been doing the same things quietly, globally and successfully without spending a penny, for the last 8 years. She didn't understand that logic behind such political accoutrements of spending and profligacy, when people were hungry, homeless and in need of immediate medical attention statewide and across the United States.\nQATAR Foundation & Global Education Development\nAs an emerging pillar supporting world class education in the middle east, the Qatar Foundation sponsored the establishment of globally renowned Universities in its capital city of Doha. They include major US and European institutions Northwestern University, Texas A&M University, HEC Paris, and Georgetown University. This is augmented by the foundations bi-annual WISE education summit, that draws policy makers, world leaders, and development [education engineers] with the aim of creating and evaluating real time education models and solutions for the worlds education challenges. For its December 2021 summit edition, along with Sierra Leones minister of basic education David Sengeh and dozens of professionals, women and young trailblazers, Zuriel Oduwole was invited to share the success story of her 'alternative education' model and initiative that teaches real world skills such as basic film making to young people who are out of traditional schools and classrooms, but still want the power, benefit and advantage of an education. She shared that these initiatives on a larger national and regional scale would greatly reduce the annual number of hundreds of millions of out of school children, across the globe.\n\n\nAwards and recognitions\nIn October 2013, Oduwole was bestowed with an honorary ambassador title in Tanzania by Salma Kikwete, and a computer lab in one of the country's schools was named after her. Also that year she was listed in the New African Magazine's list of \"100 Most Influential People in Africa\". On 21 April 2014, Oduwole was listed as the most Powerful 11 year old in the world by New York Business Insider's in their listing of \"World's Most Powerful Person at Every Age\". In February 2015, Elle Magazine listed her in their annual feature of \"33 Women Who Changed The World\", alongside Fed Reserve Chairwoman Janet Yellen and President of General Motors, Mary Barra.On 12 March 2016, Zuriel won the \"Woman on The Rise\" category at the 2016 edition of the \"New African Women Awards\". In August 2016 at age 14, Forbes Afrique which is distributed across all 23 Francophone African countries as well as France, Belgium and Switzerland, featured her in their annual Africa's 100 Most Influential Women's list, alongside the President of Liberia, Ellen Johnson Sirleaf and Ameenah Gurib, President of Mauritius.[27]In September 2017, The New York Times featured her growing work in the area of girls education advocacy and development programs to preventing early girl marriage on the African continent, in their segment - Women In The World.Following the release of her short documentary film in February 2019 on the centenary life of Madiba, she was honored for her humanitarian work by the Nelson Mandela Foundation in March 2019 in Johannesburg. It included a private tour of Mr. Mandela's personal archives and a stop over in his last office.In recognition of her various development works across the globe especially in the area of girls education, the City of Beverly Hills chose her as one of 28 Americans to feature each day of February 2021, for the annual US Black History Month \n\n\nWorks\nThe Ghana Revolution (2012)\nThe 1963 OAU Formation (2013)\nTechnology in Educational Development (2014)\nA Promising Africa (2014)\nFollow The Ball For Education (2017)\nGoree Island - Senegal, A Solemn Story (2019)\nNelson Mandela - A Centenary Life of Giving (2019)\n\n\nReferences\n\n\nExternal links\n\nOfficial website"}}}}

part_xec/zofia_zdybicka

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"normalized":[{"from":"Zofia_Zdybicka","to":"Zofia Zdybicka"}],"pages":{"10951674":{"pageid":10951674,"ns":0,"title":"Zofia Zdybicka","extract":"Zofia J\u00f3zefa Zdybicka (born 5 August 1928 in Kra\u015bnik) is a nun and philosopher. She has been a professor at the John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin since 1978. Her order name is Maria J\u00f3zefa in the Congregation of the Ursulines of the Agonizing Heart of Jesus in Poland. She is a specialist in ontology and the philosophy of religion.\nZdybicka is the author of Partycypacja bytu. Pr\u00f3ba wyja\u015bnienia relacji mi\u0119dzy \u015bwiatem a Bogiem (1972), Poznanie Boga w uj\u0119ciu H. de Lubaca (1973), Cz\u0142owiek i religia (1977, 1994), Religia i religioznawstwo (1988).\n\n\nExternal links\nZdybicka, Zofia J. (2005), \"Atheism\" (PDF), in Maryniarczyk, Andrzej (ed.), Universal Encyclopedia of Philosophy, vol. 1, Polish Thomas Aquinas Association, retrieved 4 May 2010\nZdybicka Zofia"}}}}

part_xec/zoltan_glass

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"normalized":[{"from":"Zolt\u00e1n_Glass","to":"Zolt\u00e1n Glass"}],"pages":{"15317048":{"pageid":15317048,"ns":0,"title":"Zolt\u00e1n Glass","extract":"Zolt\u00e1n Glass (26 April 1903 \u2013 24 February 1982) was a Hungarian photographer. He was one of the renowned photographers of the 20th century.Glass was born in Budapest, Austria-Hungary on 26 April 1903, to Reszon and Olga Glass, a Jewish couple.In 1925 Glass started working as a cartoonist and retoucher. In 1931 he moved to Berlin where he established himself as a photographer, working first as a picture editor of a Berlin evening paper, the 5-8 Uhr Abendblatt, and then, as a photojournalist at the Berliner Tagblatt. A keen motorsport enthusiast, Glass covered most of the big races at the N\u00fcrburgring and the Avus circuits. His photos of the Mercedes-Benz team received widespread public acclaim. However, in 1936 he was dismissed from the newspaper Berliner Tageblatt due to his Jewish ancestry. In 1938 he fled Germany, bringing his negatives to London.During his London period Glass had a second career as a fashion and glamour photographer. Pamela Green was one of his regular models. Some of his work appeared in Lilliput, the Daily Mirror and Life. He also worked as a stills photographer for film director Zoltan Korda, brother of Alexander Korda.\nHe died in 1982 at Roquebrune-Cap-Martin in France.\n\n\nReferences\n\n\nExternal links\nRacing and fashion photographs from Science and Society Picture Library"}}}}

part_xec/zoltan_burany

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"normalized":[{"from":"Zolt\u00e1n_B\u00far\u00e1ny","to":"Zolt\u00e1n B\u00far\u00e1ny"}],"pages":{"21147862":{"pageid":21147862,"ns":0,"title":"Zolt\u00e1n B\u00far\u00e1ny","extract":"Zolt\u00e1n B\u00far\u00e1ny (Serbian: \u0417\u043e\u043b\u0442\u0430\u043d \u0411\u0443\u0440\u0430\u045a, Zoltan Buranj; born 26 July 1989) is a Hungarian football player who play for Taksony SE.\n\n\nExternal links\nProfile at HLSZ.\n Zolt\u00e1n B\u00far\u00e1ny at Soccerway\nZolt\u00e1n B\u00far\u00e1ny at MLSZ"}}}}

part_xec/zygaena_laeta

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"normalized":[{"from":"Zygaena_laeta","to":"Zygaena laeta"}],"pages":{"23180052":{"pageid":23180052,"ns":0,"title":"Zygaena laeta","extract":"Zygaena laeta, the bloodword burnet, is a moth of the family Zygaenidae. It is found in Central and South-Eastern Europe.In Z. laeta the collar and patagia as well as the apical half (or more) of the abdomen are red: also the wings are testaceous red except some black spots on the forewing. Larva of light bluish green, with while dorsal and lateral lines, along which there are blackdots. Pupa yellow, anteriorly dark brown, in a whitish cocoon. \n The wingspan is 26\u201334 mm.\n\n\nBiology\nThe moth flies from July to August, depending on the location, on dry hill-sides, During their slow flight the red abdomen is especially conspicuous, the flying insect bearing on that account a distant resemblance to certain southern\nHemiptera.\nThe larva mainly feed on Eryngium campestre.\n\n\nSubspecies\nZygaena laeta laeta\nZygaena laeta orientis Burgeff, 1926\n\n\nReferences\n\n\nExternal links\nfaunaeur.org\nlepiforum.de\nleps.it\nwww.pyrgus.de/Zygaena_laeta pyrgus.de\nImages representing Zygaena laeta at Bold"}}}}

part_xec/zubin_potok

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"normalized":[{"from":"Zubin_Potok","to":"Zubin Potok"}],"pages":{"3540112":{"pageid":3540112,"ns":0,"title":"Zubin Potok","extract":"Zubin Potok (Serbian Cyrillic: \u0417\u0443\u0431\u0438\u043d \u041f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a, definite Albanian form: Zubin Potoku); is a town and municipality located in the Mitrovica District in Kosovo. As of 2015, it has an estimated population of 15,200 inhabitants. It covers an area of 335 km2 (129 sq mi), and consists of the main town and 63 villages.\nZubin Potok is a part of North Kosovo, a region with an ethnic Serb majority that functions largely autonomously from the remainder of ethnic Albanian-majority Kosovo. After the 2013 Brussels Agreement, the municipality became part of the Community of Serb Municipalities.\n\n\nSettlements\nAside from the town of Zubin Potok, these villages comprise the municipality of Zubin Potok:\n\n\nDemographics\nAccording to the 2011 estimations by the Government of Kosovo, Zubin Potok has 1,698 households and 6,616 inhabitants. In 2015 report by OSCE, the population of Zubin Potok municipality stands at 15,200 inhabitants.\n\n\nEthnic groups\nThe majority of Zubin Potok municipality is composed of Kosovo Serbs with more than 13,900 inhabitants (91.5%), while 1,300 (8.5%) Kosovo Albanians live in the municipality. Most of Zubin Potok's Kosovo Albanians live in the village of \u00c7ab\u00ebr (\u010cabra).\nThe ethnic composition of the municipality of Zubin Potok, including IDPs:\n\n\nGeography and infrastructure\n\n\nLocation\n\n\nEconomy\nZubin Potok is an agricultural community, yet the level of agricultural production has been in decrease due to the lack of investment. Local factories have been also strongly affected by the lack of consumers in the Albanian parts of Kosovo. Since most factories were established as branches of main Serbian factory chains to serve the Kosovo market, their workers are still employed but work and get paid irregularly. A majority of products sold in the municipality are imported from Serbia.\n\n\nTwin towns \u2014 sister cities\nZubin Potok is twinned with:\n\n Gradi\u0161ka, Bosnia and Herzegovina, since 2021\n\n\nGallery\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n\nSee also\nNorth Kosovo\nCommunity of Serb Municipalities\nDistrict of Mitrovica\n\n\nNotes and references\nNotes\nReferences\n\n\nExternal links\n\nOfficial website (in Serbian)\nIOM Kosovo"}}}}

part_xec/zou_kai

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"normalized":[{"from":"Zou_Kai","to":"Zou Kai"}],"pages":{"8239115":{"pageid":8239115,"ns":0,"title":"Zou Kai","extract":"Zou Kai (simplified Chinese: \u90b9\u51ef; traditional Chinese: \u9112\u51f1; pinyin: Z\u014du K\u01cei; born February 25, 1988 in Luzhou, Sichuan) is a five-time Olympic and five-time World champion Chinese gymnast, specializing in floor exercise and the horizontal bar.\nZou won his first three Olympic gold medals at the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing, resulting in a nomination for the Laureus World Sports Award for Breakthrough of the Year in 2009. He later won two additional gold medals at the 2012 Olympic Games in London.With a total of five gold medals and one bronze, Zou currently holds the record for most Olympic gold medals won by any Chinese athlete in Olympic history, and is tied for the record of most medals won overall.\n\n\nCompetitive career\n\n\nWorld Championships debut\nZou made his debut at the 2006 World Artistic Gymnastics Championships in Aarhus, helping the Chinese Team win gold, and placing sixth at the individual floor exercise final.\nAt the 2007 World Artistic Gymnastics Championships in Stuttgart, Zou achieved the same results, winning the team competition and again placing sixth on floor.\n\n\n2006 Asian Games\nZou participated in the 2006 Asian Games in Doha, winning gold in the floor exercise and silver in the horizontal bar individual events, as well as a gold medal as part of the Chinese team.\n\n\n2008 Summer Olympics\nOn his Olympic debut at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, Zou contributed to the team's gold and also won unexpected individual gold medals on floor exercise and the horizontal bar scoring 16.050 and 16.200 respectively.\nZou was the second Chinese Olympian to receive three gold medals at a single Olympic Games, following Li Ning who first achieved the feat at the 1984 Summer Olympics, and was the most successful Chinese athlete at the Beijing Olympics, with the most gold medal wins.\n\n\n2009 World Championships\nDuring the 2009 World Artistic Gymnastics Championships in London, Zou won a gold medal in the individual horizontal bar event and also won a silver medal at the floor exercise individual event.\n\n\n2011 World Championships\nAfter being left out of the Chinese Gymnastic Team at both the 2010 World Championships in Rotterdam and 2010 Asian Games in Guangzhou due to weaknesses in the apparatuses he did not specialize in, Zou again won two gold and one silver medals at the 2011 World Artistic Gymnastics Championships in Tokyo, matching his feat back in 2009.\n\n\n2012 Summer Olympics\nAt the 2012 Summer Olympics in London, Zou led the team to win gold and later successfully defended his Olympic title at the floor exercise, winning gold again, only the second to do so in the men's floor exercise following Soviet Gymnast Nikolai Andrianov who won the event in 1972 and 1976. He was unable to defend his title in the horizontal bar however, finishing less than two tenths of a point behind the lead, eventually winning a bronze medal in the event. The last gymnast to successfully defend his Olympic title on the high bar was Mitsuo Tsukahara, who won the event in 1972 and 1976, at the same Olympics as Andrianov.\nWith a total of five Olympic gold medals, Zou holds the record for most golds won by any Chinese athlete in Olympic history, and by adding a bronze medal to the tally, he tied the record for most medals overall, with six.\n\n\n2014 Asian Games\nZou participated in the 2014 Asian Games in Incheon, winning gold in both the floor exercise and horizontal bar individual events, as well as a bronze medal as part of the Chinese team.\n\n\nCharitable work\nZou, a Sichuan native, auctioned off one of his Olympic gold medals in 2008, donating all proceeds to fund relief efforts in the aftermath of the 2008 Sichuan earthquake. Out of the three gold medals he'd earned at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, he chose the medal won for his floor exercise routine for its special significance since only two other Chinese gymnasts had ever won it, Li Ning and Li Xiaoshuang.\n\n\nSee also\n\nChina at the 2008 Summer Olympics\nChina at the 2012 Summer Olympics\nList of Olympic medalists in gymnastics (men)\nList of multiple Olympic gold medalists\nList of multiple Olympic gold medalists at a single Games\n\n\nReferences\n\n\nExternal links\n\nZou Kai at the International Gymnastics Federation\nZou Kai at London2012.com at the Wayback Machine (archived 2012-10-31)"}}}}

part_xec/zoran_krstanovic

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"normalized":[{"from":"Zoran_Krstanovi\u0107","to":"Zoran Krstanovi\u0107"}],"pages":{"43772867":{"pageid":43772867,"ns":0,"title":"Zoran Krstanovi\u0107","extract":"Zoran Krstanovic (born July 18, 1982) is a Serbian professional basketball player for Joker Sombor. Standing at 6 ft 9 in (2.06 m), he usually plays as power forward or center. He spent most of his career in Romania with U BT Cluj-Napoca, as he played 5 seasons for the team from Cluj-Napoca.\n\n\nProfessional career\nIn 2013\u201314 he played for Oberwart Gunners in the Austrian \u00d6BL. With 20.6 points per game he was the leading scorer in Austria, he was also the fourth-best rebounder with 7.7 a game.For the 2014\u201315 season, Krstanovic signed in Romania with SCM CSU Craiova. In January 2015, he was released by Craiova. On January 7, 2015, Krstanovic signed in Hungary with Falco KC Szombathely.\n\n\nPersonal\nZoran is married and have two kids.\n\n\nReferences\n\n\nExternal links\nProfile \u2013 RealGM.com"}}}}

part_xec/zsuzsanna_voros

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"normalized":[{"from":"Zsuzsanna_V\u00f6r\u00f6s","to":"Zsuzsanna V\u00f6r\u00f6s"}],"pages":{"3904877":{"pageid":3904877,"ns":0,"title":"Zsuzsanna V\u00f6r\u00f6s","extract":"Zsuzsanna V\u00f6r\u00f6s (born 4 May 1977 in Sz\u00e9kesfeh\u00e9rv\u00e1r) is a retired Hungarian modern pentathlete who won a gold medal at the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens, Greece. Her score of 5448 is broken down as follows:\n\nShooting\u20141120\nFencing\u2014916\nSwimming\u20141296\nRiding\u20141124\nRunning\u2014992She won gold medals for the individual event at the World Modern Pentathlon Championships in 1999, 2003 and 2004, with scores of 5319, 5604 and 5624 respectively.\n\n\nAwards and recognition\nKnight's Cross of the Order of Merit of the Republic of Hungary: 2004\nHonorary Citizen of Sz\u00e9kesfeh\u00e9rv\u00e1r: 2004\nSportStars Award: 2004\nHungarian Sportswoman of The Year: 2005\n\n\nReferences\n\n\nExternal links\nZsuzsanna V\u00f6r\u00f6s at UIPM \n\"Akos and Zsuzsanna are Hungary's elite\". AIPS International Sports Press Association. Retrieved 2010-01-14."}}}}

part_xec/zubrzyce

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"pages":{"19061072":{"pageid":19061072,"ns":0,"title":"Zubrzyce","extract":"Zubrzyce [zu\u02c8b\u0290\u0268t\u0361s\u025b] is a village located in Poland, in Opole Voivodeship, G\u0142ubczyce County and Gmina G\u0142ubczyce.\n\n\nReferences"}}}}

part_xec/zone_fam

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"normalized":[{"from":"Zone_Fam","to":"Zone Fam"}],"pages":{"45335643":{"pageid":45335643,"ns":0,"title":"Zone Fam","extract":"Zone Fam was a Zambian hip hop supergroup based in Lusaka, composed of Sam Sakala (Dope G), Jackson Banda (Jay Rox), Reginald Lube (Yung Verbal), and previously Tim Chisenga (FKA Thugga now known as Tim) until his departure from the group on April 1, 2015. It was a collective of solo artists that frequented \"Zone Studios\" started by Duncan Sodala also known as Holstar and Kati Kawanu in 2006. Zone Fam Officially became a Rap group in 2009 after recording \"The Full Script\" Mixtape with Nigerian producer Teck-zilla. They gained popularity after the release of their debut album single Shaka Zulu On Em which received nationwide airplay, topping radio charts and got worldwide reviews off YouTube. In 2011 they went on and released their first studio album, The Business: Foreign Exchange, which was the bestseller of that year. In 2012, Zone Fam signed their first international deal under record label Taurus Musik of Kenya, which helped them produce songs several songs and visuals namely, Translate, \"Da Bidness\" and Contolola, which won them a Channel O Award at the Channel O Music Video Awards for Best Group. They also have to their name the award for Best African Group at the Global African Music Awards. The group is currently disbanded and was managed by Duncan Sodala between 2009 and 2014 - He also manages the Zone Fam brand.\n\n\nMusical style\nThe majority of Zone Fam songs incorporate hip hop and contemporary R&B. However, their rap is a combination of English, Nyanja and Zulu languages.\n\n\nCurrent members\nHolstar (Duncan Sodala) Founding member and Manager\nDope G (Sam Sakala)\nJay Rox (Jackson Banda)\nYung Verbal (Reginald Lube)\n\n\nPast members\nMAK (born Monde Kawana)\nAl Kan-I (born Mutale Kani)\nThugga (born Tim Chisenga)\n\n\nDiscography\nThe Full Script (Mixtape) (2010)\nThe Business: Foreign Exchange (2011)\n\n\nReferences\n\nNov 10, 2013 https://www.news24.com/drum/archive/zone-fam-20170728\nSep 24, 2014 https://www.okayafrica.com/zone-fam-two-things-barcode-video-zambia/\nApr 8, 2015 https://www.lusakatimes.com/2015/04/08/zone-fam-member-issues-statement-about-the-departure-of-former-member-thugga/\nAug 17, 2014 http://www.daily-mail.co.zm/zone-fam-dangerous-grounds/\nOct 19, 2013 https://www.lusakavoice.com/2013/10/19/zone-fams-just-ride-is-enjoying-a-slot-on-channel-o-africa-10/\n14 March 2014 http://www.hypemagazine.co.za/2014/03/exclusive-zone-fam-way-forward/ hypeMag\n5 May 2011 https://ladybrille.com/ladybrille-music-zambias-zone-fam-shaka-zulu-on-em-video/\n18 Jun 2014 https://www.nyasatimes.com/zambias-zone-fam-excited-to-perform-in-malawi/\n13 Oct 2011 http://www.chanters-livingstone.com/zone-fam-mean-business/\n17 July 2012 https://www.lusakatimes.com/2012/07/17/zone-fam-cq-signed-taurus-musik-based-kenya/\n31 Jan 2012 https://www.lusakatimes.com/2012/01/31/zone-fam-wins-global-music-awards-african-group-2011/\n2 Dec 2013 https://www.lusakatimes.com/2013/12/02/zone-fam-win-channel-o-award/\n\n\nExternal links\nZonefam on Facebook"}}}}

part_xec/zolkiew-kolonia

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"pages":{"18615758":{"pageid":18615758,"ns":0,"title":"\u017b\u00f3\u0142kiew-Kolonia","extract":"\u017b\u00f3\u0142kiew-Kolonia [\u02c8\u0290uu\u032fk\u02b2\u025bf k\u0254\u02c8l\u0254\u0272a] is a village in the administrative district of Gmina \u017b\u00f3\u0142kiewka, within Krasnystaw County, Lublin Voivodeship, in eastern Poland. It lies approximately 2 kilometres (1 mi) south-west of \u017b\u00f3\u0142kiewka, 27 km (17 mi) south-west of Krasnystaw, and 43 km (27 mi) south-east of the regional capital Lublin.\n\n\nReferences"}}}}

part_xec/zupnik

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"pages":{"40598254":{"pageid":40598254,"ns":0,"title":"\u017bupnik","extract":"A \u017cupnik (from \u017cupa, old Polish word for a salt mine) in Polish salt and metal mining between 13th and 18th century was a manager which oversaw the operations of a mining district, often in the name of the king.\n\u017bupnik was in charge of the Royal Wieliczka Salt Mine and the Bochnia Salt Mine in southern Poland, near the original capital city of Krak\u00f3w of the Piast dynasty.Notable \u017cupniks include Jan Boner.\n\n\nReferences"}}}}

part_xec/zygaena_hilaris

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"normalized":[{"from":"Zygaena_hilaris","to":"Zygaena hilaris"}],"pages":{"35235728":{"pageid":35235728,"ns":0,"title":"Zygaena hilaris","extract":"Zygaena hilaris is a species of moth in the family Zygaenidae.\n\n\nSubspecies\nSubspecies include:\nZygaena hilaris hilaris\nZygaena hilaris chrysophaea Le Charles, 1934\nZygaena hilaris escorialensis Oberthur, 1884\nZygaena hilaris galliae Oberthur, 1910\nZygaena hilaris leonica Tremewan, 1961\nZygaena hilaris lucifera Reiss, 1936\nZygaena hilaris ononidis Milliere, 1878\nZygaena hilaris piemontica Reiss, 1941The subspecies Zygaena hilaris chrysophaea is present in France from Vaucluse, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, Dr\u00f4me and Hautes-Alpes to Is\u00e8re.\n\n\nDistribution and habitat\nThis species can be found in France, Spain, Portugal and Italy. These moths inhabit dry meadow, edges of calcareous grasslands, dry shrub, sunny slopes and clearings in dry forests, from sea level to 2000 meters.\n\n\nDescription\nZygaena hilaris has a wingspan of 24\u201325 millimetres (0.94\u20130.98 in). These moths are polymorphous. Forewings show a black background, with five large red stains usually joined together and often surrounded by ocher-orange rings. Hindwings are entirely red with a thin black line at the outer edge. The body is black except for an ocher slightly marked prothoracic necklace. The caterpillars are hairy, greenish- yellow with rows of small black spots. This species is rather similar to Zygaena fausta, which has an abdominal ring.\n\n\nTechnical description and variation\n\nZygaena hilaris Ochs. (7i). is as small as or even smaller than formosa. The red colour predominates so much that it occupies the whole fore-wing, there remaining only small black dots. which are sometimes confluent, but are often reduced to dots standing widely separate. The red collar is never present; however, sometimes there are yellowish white hairs at the edge of the thorax. Common at the Riviera and the South-East Coast of Spain. From Digne, in the Basses Alpes. I have before me a pale yellow aberration belonging to the Tring Museum: the figure (7i) bears the name pallida [Zygaena hilaris ssp. chrysophaea Le Charles, [1934]] , however I do not consider it necessarv to give here names to such pale yellow aberrations, if they have not already received names. \u2014 In ononidis Mill. [ Z. hilaris ssp. ononidis Milli\u00e8re, 1878] , from the French Riviera, the red spots are not separated by yellowish white borders from the black ground. \u2014 In escorialensis Oberth. [Zygaena hilaris ssp. escorialensis Oberth\u00fcr, 1884] (7k), from the Castilian table-land, the wings are more thinly scaled, pale rosy, the black spots are reduced to thinly pale edged dots. - ab.\nbicolor Oberth. [Zygaena hilaris ssp. galliae Oberth\u00fcr, 1910] (7k) has no black but only light dots (remnants of the edging), and lastly ab. unicolor Oberth. [Zygaena hilaris ssp. galliae Oberth\u00fcr, 1910] (7k) in which the wings are uniformly red, being narrowly bordered with black. Larva very short and thick, yellow, anteriorly greenish, with dorso-lateral rows of thick black dots; head brown. In June on Ononis.\nPupa brown, in a yellowish grey or brownish wrinkly cocoon. The moths fly especially in the morning till 11 o'clock and again in the afternoon from 4, on dry sunny hills and on the cornfields situated between the mountains. They always whiz about quite low, about 20 cm only above the ground, resting with preference on clusters of Thyme. They vary strongly, Oberthur recording, besides the above-mentioned forms, also aberrations with coffee-brown wings.\n\n\nBiology\nThese moths have two generations (bivoltine) from May to July and from August to September. Adults fly from late June to July. The larvae feed on Dorycnium species and on various Ononis species (Ononis repens, Ononis natrix, Ononis pinnata, Ononis minutissima, Ononis aragonensis, Ononis diffusa, Ononis procrens, Ononis speciosa, Ononis spinosa, Ononis arvensis).\n\n\nReferences"}}}}

part_xec/zte_blade

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"normalized":[{"from":"ZTE_Blade","to":"ZTE Blade"}],"pages":{"29324454":{"pageid":29324454,"ns":0,"title":"ZTE Blade","extract":"The ZTE Blade V880 (also known as ZTE Lutea) is a smartphone manufactured by ZTE Corporation for the Android platform. Unveiled by Orange UK as San Francisco, it went on sale on 21 September 2010, with a white variant released later. By 2011, more than 8 million Blade handsets have been sold in more than 50 countries worldwide.The ZTE Blade II V880+ was released in March 2012 with Qualcomm Snapdragon MSM7227A 1 GHz processor and Android 2.3 Gingerbread.The Blade III was released in September 2012 with a 4 in screen, 4 GB storage, a 1600 mAh Li-Ion battery and Android 4.0 Ice Cream Sandwich.The Blade brand has since been applied to successor models such as Blade C and Blade L.\n\n\nVariants\nIn some countries, the ZTE Blade is available in customized versions with different cameras and touchscreen displays and often bears a different brand name:\n\nBelarus: velcom offered ZTE Blade unlocked with TFT display, 3.2 MPX camera and 512 MB (256 MB before October 2011) RAM. It runs Android 2.3 Gingerbread.\nBelgium: Mobistar offers the ZTE Blade unlocked with a 3.2-megapixel camera, 512 MB RAM, and TFT capacitive touchscreen display under the name San Francisco with no brand or manufacturer.\nBulgaria: Globul offers a branded Globul Z3 phone with Android 2.2 and a 3.2 MP camera.\nChina (mainland): China Unicom offers the ZTE Blade with 512 MB ROM and 256 MB RAM and a 3.2-megapixel camera called ZTE V880 (GSM and WCDMA). China Mobile offers the ZTE Blade with 512 MB ROM and 512 MB RAM and 5.0 MP camera called ZTE U880 compatible with TD-SCDMA. China Telecom offers the ZTE Blade called ZTE N880 (512 MB CDMA) compatible with CDMA2000.\nGreece: Wind offers the ZTE Blade, with a 3.2-megapixel camera and TFT capacitive touchscreen display, running Android 2.1 Eclair. Update to Android 2.2 FroYo is available. Officially, it comes with 256 MB RAM. However, there is a patch that reveals 256 MB extra RAM that seems to be locked. So despite customers buying it from Wind with 256 MB RAM, they have the ability to patch it and unlock the RAM in order to have 512 MB.\nFinland: Saunalahti (Elisa) offers ZTE Blade with a 5.0-megapixel camera and TFT capacitive touchscreen display.\nFrance: Orange and Bouygues offer the ZTE Blade with a capacitive touchscreen display (LCD for Orange and AMOLED for Bouygues), 512 MB RAM and a 3.2 MP camera. It runs on Android 2.1 Eclair. SFR also distributes the ZTE Blade but under the rebranded \"Android Edition by SFR STARADDICT\".\nGermany: Base, an E-Plus brand, offers the ZTE Blade under a different name. The device is called Base Lutea and has a 5.0-megapixel camera and TFT capacitive touchscreen display.\nHungary: T-Mobile offers the ZTE Blade with a capacitive touchscreen LCD display, 512 MB RAM and a 3.2-MP camera. It runs on Android 2.1. Due to a faulty OS image, devices with only 256 MB of available RAM were distributed until middle December 2010, but an updated OS was later released to fix such devices. Telenor will also offer the ZTE Blade.\nIndia: Dell offers the ZTE Blade under the name Dell XCD35, with a 3.2-megapixel camera and a TFT capacitive touchscreen display. Idea Cellular also offers the Chinese model of ZTE Blade as Idea Blade, with 256 MB RAM (not unlockable to 512 MB unlike other models), 3.2-megapixel camera and a TFT capacitive touchscreen display. Latest offering from ZTE in India is the Blade A2 Plus which comes with 5000mAh battery and is priced at Rs. 11,999.\nIndonesia: SmartFren offers the CDMA version of ZTE Blade N880s (256 MB CDMA) under the name SmartFren Wide, followed by Telkom Flexi, with a 3.2-megapixel auto focus camera, a capacitive touchscreen display, and 256 MB RAM. It runs Android 2.2 Froyo, and 2 Gb memory card. Later, a GSM version of ZTE Blade with similar specs and running Android 2.2.2 was offered.\nJapan: SoftBank offers the Blade under the name SoftBank 003Z, with a 5.0-megapixel camera, running Android 2.2 Froyo.\nLithuania: Omnitel offers the Blade, with a 5-megapixel camera and TFT capacitive touchscreen display, running Android 2.2 Froyo.\nMoldova: Orange Moldova offers the ZTE Blade with an LCD display and a 3.2-MP camera. It runs Android 2.1 Eclair.\nNetherlands, the: KPN offers the ZTE Blade with an LCD display and a 5.0-MP camera. It runs Android 2.2 Froyo.\nPhilippines: Smart Communications began to offer the Blade as the Smart Netphone 701 on September 1, 2011 as a platform to launch its \"Smartnet\" social network. It has a TFT capacitive touchscreen, 512 MB of RAM, and runs on Android 2.2 Froyo.\nPoland: PLAY offer a version with 3.2-megapixel camera. Also offered by Orange Polska as Orange San Francisco and by Red Bull Mobile as RBM One (version with a 5.0-megapixel camera, OLED capacitive touchscreen and Android 2.2 Froyo).\nPortugal: Optimus offers the ZTE Blade under the name Optimus San Francisco, with a 3.2-megapixel camera and an OLED capacitive touchscreen display. Recently, Optimus provided an update to Android 2.2. TMN offers a customized version with a 5.0-megapixel camera and a TFT screen, under the name SAPO a5. The exterior design of the device was also changed.\nRussia: Beeline offers Beeline E400 with TFT display, 3.2 MPX camera. It runs Android 2.2.\nSpain: Yoigo (76.6% belonging to TeliaSonera) offers the Blade with a 3.2-megapixel camera and TFT capacitive touchscreen display running Android 2.2 Froyo for \u20ac0 with any contract.\nSweden: Tele2 Comviq offers the ZTE Blade with a capacitive touchscreen LCD display, 512 MB RAM and a 3.2-MP camera. It runs on Android 2.2 Froyo and was previously offered with Eclair 2.1. An update to Android 2.2 FroYo is available for Telia and Comviq customers who purchased the device with 2.1. Telia is again offering the phone. A version running Android 2.1 is available in stores from ZTE Sweden without affiliation to any network.\nSwitzerland: Orange and Valora offer a version with a 3.2-megapixel camera and TFT capacitive touchscreen display.\nUK: White and grey versions are sold with TFT or OLED screens. The only way to check which screen the phone has is to look in Settings > About Phone > BUILD.\nUSA: Sold as FTV phone for 'Fashion TV'.\nIn European countries: Named Orange San Francisco on Orange U.K., Optimus Portugal, Orange Romania, Orange Moldova, Orange Austria, Orange Slovakia, Orange Switzerland, Mobistar and Orange Poland.\n\n\nReviews\nReviews of the ZTE Blade have been positive due to the number of features offered while maintaining a low price. The screen in particular received praise, while the camera/camcorder quality was identified as one of the few downsides to the device.\n\n\nCommunity reception\n\nIn the annual handset opinion survey of The Best non-htc Device of 2010, organised by xda-developers forum, the ZTE Blade won a total of 24.66% votes, placing it first among the 32 handsets including Samsung Galaxy S and Google's flagship phone Nexus S, placing them on the second and third position right behind ZTE Blade, as judged by forum users.Various websites, mainly MoDaCo and xda-developers, have created a very large modifications scene around the Blade. Offering various custom ROMs (such as de-branded ROMs, for the re-branded devices) which remove all software that phone companies put on the device like applications and games, etc., or upgraded software versions (like Froyo, Gingerbread, Ice Cream Sandwich, or Jelly Bean) which do not come on the device in its stock configuration. Users who flash custom ROMs void their warranty and take risks in doing so, however it is possible to restore the original stock ROM.\n\nAndroid 2.2 (Froyo) is appearing on the Blade but with only certain carriers/re-branded devices. It is also available through custom ROMs such as Swedish Spring and an improved version, Portuguese Spring.\nAndroid 2.3 (Gingerbread) has also been released on the Blade through CyanogenMod 7, and modified ROMs originally made for the ZTE Libra.\nAndroid 4.0 (Ice Cream Sandwich) is being worked on through ColdfusionX, unofficial CyanogenMod 9, ICS4blade project, and later several builds and ports of modified ROMs like AOKP (Android Open Kang Project) or MIUI V4.\nAndroid 4.1, 4.2 and 4.3 (Jelly Bean) is available as an unofficial port of CyanogenMod 10, 10.1, 10.2 and several builds and ports of another popular aftermarket ROMs like AOKP (Android Open Kang Project), Paranoid Android, or MIUI V4.1.\nAndroid 4.4 (KitKat) based on CyanogenMod 11 is also available for testing, but it's work in progress (both Blade port and CyanogenMod 11 itself) and not suitable for daily use, yet.At first, because of the lack of essential components such as OpenMAX libraries for ARMv6, Blade running Android 4.0+ lacks hardware video acceleration. However, the fix has been found and the current Ice Cream Sandwich and Jelly Bean ROMs can be considered as fairly stable ROM for daily use, as all the major features have worked and been fixed.\n\n\nSee also\nCyanogenMod\nGalaxy Nexus\nList of Android devices\nZTE Max Duo\n Telephones portal\n\n\nReferences\n\n\nExternal links\nZTE V880, ZTE\nMobile Specifications, ITadda.com\nZTE Blade, MoDaCo Wiki\nZTE smartphones\nForum Zte Blade, Polskie forum o zte blade\n[1], Tutorials, guides and articles on Rooting and Custom ROM-ing the Orange San Francisco / ZTE Blade.\n[2], Android 4 ICS ROMs for Blade (under development)"}}}}

part_xec/zosteropoda_hirtipes

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"normalized":[{"from":"Zosteropoda_hirtipes","to":"Zosteropoda hirtipes"}],"pages":{"24594491":{"pageid":24594491,"ns":0,"title":"Zosteropoda hirtipes","extract":"Zosteropoda hirtipes, the V-lined Quaker moth is a moth of the family Noctuidae first described by Augustus Radcliffe Grote in 1874. It is found from the wet Pacific coast forests of North America east to the Rocky Mountains.\nThe wingspan is about 27 mm.\nThe larvae feed on Salix, Alnus, Hypochaeris radicata, Trifolium and Aster.\n\n\nReferences\n\nAnweiler, G. G. (2007). \"Species Details Zosteropoda hirtipes\". University of Alberta Museums. E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum. Retrieved November 16, 2020.\n\"933163.00 \u2013 10607 \u2013 Zosteropoda hirtipes \u2013 V-lined Quaker Moth \u2013 Grote, 1874\". North American Moth Photographers Group. Mississippi State University. Retrieved November 16, 2020.\nEntz, Chuck (April 22, 2019). \"Species Zosteropoda hirtipes - V-lined Quaker Moth - Hodges#10607\". BugGuide. Retrieved November 16, 2020."}}}}

part_xec/zuyar

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"pages":{"35253445":{"pageid":35253445,"ns":0,"title":"Zuyar","extract":"Zuyar (Persian: \u0632\u0648\u064a\u0627\u0631, also Romanized as Z\u016by\u0101r, Z\u016bv\u0101r, and Zuw\u0101r; also known as Zov\u0101n) is a village in Eqbal-e Gharbi Rural District, in the Central District of Qazvin County, Qazvin Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 820, in 177 families.\n\n\nReferences"}}}}

part_xec/zsombo

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"pages":{"7984618":{"pageid":7984618,"ns":0,"title":"Zsomb\u00f3","extract":"Zsomb\u00f3 is a village in Csongr\u00e1d county, in the Southern Great Plain region of southern Hungary.\n\n\nGeography\nIt covers an area of 26.9 km2 (10 sq mi) and has a population of 3331 people (2001).\nMore information: [www.zsombo.hu]"}}}}

part_xec/zofiabaatar

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"pages":{"202052":{"pageid":202052,"ns":0,"title":"Zofiabaatar","extract":"Zofiabaatar (\"Zofia's hero\" from Zofia + Mongolian baatar, \"hero\") is a genus of extinct mammal from the Upper Jurassic period. It was a relatively early member of the extinct order Multituberculata within the suborder \"Plagiaulacida\". It lived in North America along with dinosaurs such as Diplodocus and Allosaurus.\nThe primary species is Zofiabaatar pulcher. Fossils have been found in the Upper Jurassic Morrison Formation of Wyoming (U.S.). The animal was reportedly about 30 cm (12 in) long. It seems to have been a rather specialized creature, judging by the dentary. Zofiabaataridae are believed to belong to the allodontid line.\nIt is present in stratigraphic zone 6.The species is named after the Polish paleontologist Zofia Kielan-Jaworowska.\n\n\nReferences\nSimpson. \"Mesozoic Mammalia. VII. Taxonomy of Morrison multituberculates\", American Journal of Science. 1927. Pages 36\u201338.\nKielan-Jaworowska, Z. and J.H. Hurum. \"Phylogeny and Systematics of multituberculate mammals\", Paleontology. 44. Pages 389\u2013429."}}}}

part_xec/zoe_andrianifaha

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/85588519093439-config-parquet-and-info-bene-ges-wikipedia_en-11aafb40/downloads/4c298d70c6fa9381887d06b1385e2d79b6adb482ff3f936f70124e6bfacfb379

{"batchcomplete":"","query":{"normalized":[{"from":"Zo\u00eb_Andrianifaha","to":"Zo\u00eb Andrianifaha"}],"pages":{"53223615":{"pageid":53223615,"ns":0,"title":"Zo\u00eb Andrianifaha","extract":"Zo\u00eb Andrianifaha (born 8 September 1965) is a Malagasy swimmer. He competed in three events at the 1980 Summer Olympics.\n\n\nReferences\n\n\nExternal links\nZo\u00eb Andrianifaha at Olympedia"}}}}