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{ "aliases": null, "definition": "An artery that supplies blood to the cerebellum.", "id": "CerebellarArtery", "label": "cerebellar artery", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0003472", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "PartOf", "target": "Head" } ] }
0
{ "document": "cerebellar artery An artery that supplies blood to the cerebellum. [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'Head'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "The presence of cerebellar signs and symptoms such as lack of balance associated with quadrupedal gait (locomotion on all four extremities with a 'bear-like' gait with the legs held straight).", "id": "CerebellarAtaxiaAssociatedWithQuadrupedalGait", "label": "Cerebellar ataxia associated with quadrupedal gait", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0009878", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "Ataxia" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "GaitDisturbance" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Cerebellar ataxia associated with quadrupedal gait The presence of cerebellar signs and symptoms such as lack of balance associated with quadrupedal gait (locomotion on all four extremities with a 'bear-like' gait with the legs held straight). [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'Ataxia'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'GaitDisturbance'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Cerebellar atrophy is defined as a cerebellum with initially normal structures, in a posterior fossa with normal size, which displays enlarged fissures (interfolial spaces) in comparison to the foliae secondary to loss of tissue. Cerebellar atrophy implies irreversible loss of tissue and result from an ongoing progressive disease until a final stage is reached or a single injury, e.g. an intoxication or infectious event.", "id": "CerebellarAtrophy", "label": "Cerebellar atrophy", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0001272", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalCerebellumMorphology" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Cerebellar atrophy Cerebellar atrophy is defined as a cerebellum with initially normal structures, in a posterior fossa with normal size, which displays enlarged fissures (interfolial spaces) in comparison to the foliae secondary to loss of tissue. Cerebellar atrophy implies irreversible loss of tissue and result from an ongoing progressive disease until a final stage is reached or a single injury, e.g. an intoxication or infectious event. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalCerebellumMorphology'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": null, "id": "CerebellarCalcifications", "label": "Cerebellar calcifications", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0007352", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalCerebellumMorphology" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "EctopicCalcification" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Cerebellar calcifications None [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalCerebellumMorphology'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'EctopicCalcification'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A nervous system commissure that connects a left hemisphere of cerebellum and connects a right hemisphere of cerebellum.", "id": "CerebellarCommissure", "label": "cerebellar commissure", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0006847", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "PartOf", "target": "WhiteMatterOfCerebellum" } ] }
0
{ "document": "cerebellar commissure A nervous system commissure that connects a left hemisphere of cerebellum and connects a right hemisphere of cerebellum. [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'WhiteMatterOfCerebellum'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "The superficial gray matter of the cerebellum. It consists of three main layers, the molecular layer, the Purkinje cell layer and the granule cell layer.", "id": "CerebellarCortex", "label": "cerebellar cortex", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0002129", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "PartOf", "target": "Cerebellum" }, { "predicate": "CapableOfPartOf", "target": "Memory" }, { "predicate": "ContributesToMorphologyOf", "target": "Cerebellum" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "GrayMatter" } ] }
0
{ "document": "cerebellar cortex The superficial gray matter of the cerebellum. It consists of three main layers, the molecular layer, the Purkinje cell layer and the granule cell layer. [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'Cerebellum'}, {'predicate': 'CapableOfPartOf', 'target': 'Memory'}, {'predicate': 'ContributesToMorphologyOf', 'target': 'Cerebellum'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'GrayMatter'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Atrophy (wasting) of the cerebellar cortex.", "id": "CerebellarCorticalAtrophy", "label": "Cerebellar cortical atrophy", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0008278", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "CerebellarAtrophy" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Cerebellar cortical atrophy Atrophy (wasting) of the cerebellar cortex. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'CerebellarAtrophy'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": null, "id": "CerebellarCyst", "label": "Cerebellar cyst", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0002350", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "CerebellarMalformation" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "IntracranialCysticLesion" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Cerebellar cyst None [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'CerebellarMalformation'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'IntracranialCysticLesion'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Cerebellar dysplasia (abnormal growth or development) is defined by abnormal cerebellar foliation, white matter arborization, and gray-white matter junction. Cerebellar dysplasia is a neuroimaging finding that describes abnormalities of both the cerebellar cortex and white matter and is associated with variable neurodevelopmental outcome. Dysplasia may globally involve the cerebellum or affect only one cerebellar hemisphere. In addition, cerebellar dysplasia may be associated with cortical/subcortical cysts.", "id": "CerebellarDysplasia", "label": "Cerebellar dysplasia", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0007033", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalCerebellumMorphology" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Cerebellar dysplasia Cerebellar dysplasia (abnormal growth or development) is defined by abnormal cerebellar foliation, white matter arborization, and gray-white matter junction. Cerebellar dysplasia is a neuroimaging finding that describes abnormalities of both the cerebellar cortex and white matter and is associated with variable neurodevelopmental outcome. Dysplasia may globally involve the cerebellum or affect only one cerebellar hemisphere. In addition, cerebellar dysplasia may be associated with cortical/subcortical cysts. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalCerebellumMorphology'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Swelling from fluid accumulation (serous fluid infiltration into the interstitial space) in the cerebellum.", "id": "CerebellarEdema", "label": "Cerebellar edema", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0030915", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalCerebellumMorphology" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Cerebellar edema Swelling from fluid accumulation (serous fluid infiltration into the interstitial space) in the cerebellum. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalCerebellumMorphology'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A glioma affecting the cerebellum.", "id": "CerebellarGlioma", "label": "Cerebellar glioma", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0010795", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "Glioma" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Cerebellar glioma A glioma affecting the cerebellum. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'Glioma'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Focal proliferation of glial cells in the cerebellum.", "id": "CerebellarGliosis", "label": "Cerebellar gliosis", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0012698", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalCerebellumMorphology" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "Gliosis" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Cerebellar gliosis Focal proliferation of glial cells in the cerebellum. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalCerebellumMorphology'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'Gliosis'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Large intrinsic neuron located in the granule layer of the cerebellar cortex that extends its dendrites into the molecular layer where they receive contact from parallel fibers. The axon of the Golgi cell ramifies densely in the granule layer and enters into a complex arrangement with mossy fiber terminals and granule cell dendrites to form the cerebellar glomerulus. Llinas, Walton and Lang. In The Synaptic Organization of the Brain. 5th ed. 2004.", "id": "CerebellarGolgiCell", "label": "cerebellar Golgi cell", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "CL:0000119", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "HasSomaLocation", "target": "CerebellarCortex" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "GABAergicInterneuron" } ] }
0
{ "document": "cerebellar Golgi cell Large intrinsic neuron located in the granule layer of the cerebellar cortex that extends its dendrites into the molecular layer where they receive contact from parallel fibers. The axon of the Golgi cell ramifies densely in the granule layer and enters into a complex arrangement with mossy fiber terminals and granule cell dendrites to form the cerebellar glomerulus. Llinas, Walton and Lang. In The Synaptic Organization of the Brain. 5th ed. 2004. [{'predicate': 'HasSomaLocation', 'target': 'CerebellarCortex'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'GABAergicInterneuron'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Atrophy of the cerebellum affecting primarily the granular cell layer.", "id": "CerebellarGranularLayerAtrophy", "label": "Cerebellar granular layer atrophy", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0012080", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "CerebellarAtrophy" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Cerebellar granular layer atrophy Atrophy of the cerebellum affecting primarily the granular cell layer. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'CerebellarAtrophy'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Granule cell that is part of the cerebellum.", "id": "CerebellarGranuleCell", "label": "cerebellar granule cell", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "CL:0001031", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "GranuleCell" } ] }
0
{ "document": "cerebellar granule cell Granule cell that is part of the cerebellum. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'GranuleCell'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A hemangioblastoma of the cerebellum.", "id": "CerebellarHemangioblastoma", "label": "Cerebellar hemangioblastoma", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0006880", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalCerebellumMorphology" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "Hemangioblastoma" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Cerebellar hemangioblastoma A hemangioblastoma of the cerebellum. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalCerebellumMorphology'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'Hemangioblastoma'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A paired regions of the cerebellum that lie outside and lateral to the central vermis[MP]. The cerebellum consists of three parts, a median and two lateral, which are continuous with each other, and are substantially the same in structure. The median portion is constricted, and is called the vermis, from its annulated appearance which it owes to the transverse ridges and furrows upon it; the lateral expanded portions are named the hemispheres. The lateral hemisphere is considered the portion of the cerebellum to develop most recently. [WP,unvetted].", "id": "CerebellarHemisphere", "label": "cerebellar hemisphere", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0002245", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "PartOf", "target": "CerebellarCortex" }, { "predicate": "InLateralSideOf", "target": "Cerebellum" }, { "predicate": "ContributesToMorphologyOf", "target": "CerebellarCortex" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "RegionalPartOfBrain" } ] }
0
{ "document": "cerebellar hemisphere A paired regions of the cerebellum that lie outside and lateral to the central vermis[MP]. The cerebellum consists of three parts, a median and two lateral, which are continuous with each other, and are substantially the same in structure. The median portion is constricted, and is called the vermis, from its annulated appearance which it owes to the transverse ridges and furrows upon it; the lateral expanded portions are named the hemispheres. The lateral hemisphere is considered the portion of the cerebellum to develop most recently. [WP,unvetted]. [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'CerebellarCortex'}, {'predicate': 'InLateralSideOf', 'target': 'Cerebellum'}, {'predicate': 'ContributesToMorphologyOf', 'target': 'CerebellarCortex'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'RegionalPartOfBrain'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": null, "id": "CerebellarHemisphereHypoplasia", "label": "Cerebellar hemisphere hypoplasia", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0100307", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "CerebellarHypoplasia" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Cerebellar hemisphere hypoplasia None [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'CerebellarHypoplasia'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Hemorrhage into the parenchyma of the cerebellum.", "id": "CerebellarHemorrhage", "label": "Cerebellar hemorrhage", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0011695", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "IntracranialHemorrhage" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Cerebellar hemorrhage Hemorrhage into the parenchyma of the cerebellum. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'IntracranialHemorrhage'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Cerebellar hypoplasia is a descriptive term implying a cerebellum with a reduced volume, but a normal shape and is stable over time.", "id": "CerebellarHypoplasia", "label": "Cerebellar hypoplasia", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0001321", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AplasiaHypoplasiaOfTheCerebellum" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Cerebellar hypoplasia Cerebellar hypoplasia is a descriptive term implying a cerebellum with a reduced volume, but a normal shape and is stable over time. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AplasiaHypoplasiaOfTheCerebellum'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": null, "id": "CerebellarInhibitoryGABAergicInterneuron", "label": "cerebellar inhibitory GABAergic interneuron", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "CL:4023057", "relationships": null }
0
{ "document": "cerebellar inhibitory GABAergic interneuron None None" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A cortical cell layer of the cerebellum. Examples: the granular (inner+outer) layer, molecular layer, Purkinje cell layer, and the ventricular layer of the embryo.", "id": "CerebellarLayer", "label": "cerebellar layer", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0004130", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "PartOf", "target": "CerebellarCortex" }, { "predicate": "ContributesToMorphologyOf", "target": "CerebellarCortex" } ] }
0
{ "document": "cerebellar layer A cortical cell layer of the cerebellum. Examples: the granular (inner+outer) layer, molecular layer, Purkinje cell layer, and the ventricular layer of the embryo. [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'CerebellarCortex'}, {'predicate': 'ContributesToMorphologyOf', 'target': 'CerebellarCortex'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": null, "id": "CerebellarMalformation", "label": "Cerebellar malformation", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0002438", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalCerebellumMorphology" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Cerebellar malformation None [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalCerebellumMorphology'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": null, "id": "CerebellarMedulloblastoma", "label": "Cerebellar medulloblastoma", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0007129", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "Medulloblastoma" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Cerebellar medulloblastoma None [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'Medulloblastoma'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Neuron of the cerebellum.", "id": "CerebellarNeuron", "label": "cerebellar neuron", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "CL:1001611", "relationships": null }
0
{ "document": "cerebellar neuron Neuron of the cerebellum. None" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "The gray matter nuclei located in the center of the cerebellum, embedded in the white matter, which receive inhibitory (GABAergic) inputs from Purkinje cells in the cerebellar cortex and excitatory (glutamatergic) inputs from mossy fiber pathways; all output fibers of the cerebellum originate from the these nuclei[MP].", "id": "CerebellarNuclearComplex", "label": "cerebellar nuclear complex", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0002130", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "PartOf", "target": "Cerebellum" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "NuclearComplexOfNeuraxis" } ] }
0
{ "document": "cerebellar nuclear complex The gray matter nuclei located in the center of the cerebellum, embedded in the white matter, which receive inhibitory (GABAergic) inputs from Purkinje cells in the cerebellar cortex and excitatory (glutamatergic) inputs from mossy fiber pathways; all output fibers of the cerebellum originate from the these nuclei[MP]. [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'Cerebellum'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'NuclearComplexOfNeuraxis'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Any of the three large paired bundles of nerve fibers that connect the cerebellum to the brain stem.", "id": "CerebellarPeduncle", "label": "cerebellar peduncle", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0007416", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "PartOf", "target": "CerebellarPeduncularComplex" }, { "predicate": "ContributesToMorphologyOf", "target": "WhiteMatterOfCerebellum" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "PeduncleOfNeuraxis" } ] }
0
{ "document": "cerebellar peduncle Any of the three large paired bundles of nerve fibers that connect the cerebellum to the brain stem. [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'CerebellarPeduncularComplex'}, {'predicate': 'ContributesToMorphologyOf', 'target': 'WhiteMatterOfCerebellum'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'PeduncleOfNeuraxis'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A composite structure of the brain stem, which is subdivided into the superior cerebellar peduncle of pons, the decussation of superior cerebellar peduncle and the superior cerebellar peduncle of midbrain (MM)[NIF, based on NN].", "id": "CerebellarPeduncularComplex", "label": "cerebellar peduncular complex", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0002474", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "PartOf", "target": "WhiteMatterOfCerebellum" }, { "predicate": "PartOf", "target": "BrainstemWhiteMatter" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "RegionalPartOfBrain" } ] }
0
{ "document": "cerebellar peduncular complex A composite structure of the brain stem, which is subdivided into the superior cerebellar peduncle of pons, the decussation of superior cerebellar peduncle and the superior cerebellar peduncle of midbrain (MM)[NIF, based on NN]. [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'WhiteMatterOfCerebellum'}, {'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'BrainstemWhiteMatter'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'RegionalPartOfBrain'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "The embryonic pseudostratified epithelium of the fourth cerebellar ventricle that eventually forms the vermis and ventral neuroepithelium.", "id": "CerebellarPlate", "label": "cerebellar plate", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0004008", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "PartOf", "target": "Embryo" }, { "predicate": "PartOf", "target": "Cerebellum" }, { "predicate": "DevelopsFrom", "target": "Rhombomere1RoofPlate" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "UnilaminarEpithelium" } ] }
0
{ "document": "cerebellar plate The embryonic pseudostratified epithelium of the fourth cerebellar ventricle that eventually forms the vermis and ventral neuroepithelium. [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'Embryo'}, {'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'Cerebellum'}, {'predicate': 'DevelopsFrom', 'target': 'Rhombomere1RoofPlate'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'UnilaminarEpithelium'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Atrophy of the cerebellum affecting primarily the Purkinje cell layer.", "id": "CerebellarPurkinjeLayerAtrophy", "label": "Cerebellar Purkinje layer atrophy", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0012082", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "CerebellarAtrophy" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Cerebellar Purkinje layer atrophy Atrophy of the cerebellum affecting primarily the Purkinje cell layer. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'CerebellarAtrophy'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A vein that drains the cerebellum.", "id": "CerebellarVein", "label": "cerebellar vein", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0001668", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "Vein" } ] }
0
{ "document": "cerebellar vein A vein that drains the cerebellum. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'Vein'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A subregion of the cerebellar cortex, consisting of the most medial zone of the cerebellar cortex, stradding the midline. May be continuous with the lateral cerebellar hemispheres in some areas of the cerebellum, e.g., dorsally, or separated by deeper fissures in others (e.g., ventrally).", "id": "CerebellarVermis", "label": "cerebellar vermis", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0004720", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "PartOf", "target": "CerebellarCortex" }, { "predicate": "IntersectsMidsagittalPlaneOf", "target": "Cerebellum" }, { "predicate": "DevelopsFrom", "target": "CerebellarPlate" }, { "predicate": "CapableOfPartOf", "target": "Locomotion" }, { "predicate": "CapableOfPartOf", "target": "Posture" }, { "predicate": "ContributesToMorphologyOf", "target": "CerebellarCortex" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "RegionalPartOfBrain" } ] }
0
{ "document": "cerebellar vermis A subregion of the cerebellar cortex, consisting of the most medial zone of the cerebellar cortex, stradding the midline. May be continuous with the lateral cerebellar hemispheres in some areas of the cerebellum, e.g., dorsally, or separated by deeper fissures in others (e.g., ventrally). [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'CerebellarCortex'}, {'predicate': 'IntersectsMidsagittalPlaneOf', 'target': 'Cerebellum'}, {'predicate': 'DevelopsFrom', 'target': 'CerebellarPlate'}, {'predicate': 'CapableOfPartOf', 'target': 'Locomotion'}, {'predicate': 'CapableOfPartOf', 'target': 'Posture'}, {'predicate': 'ContributesToMorphologyOf', 'target': 'CerebellarCortex'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'RegionalPartOfBrain'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Wasting (atrophy) of the vermis of cerebellum.", "id": "CerebellarVermisAtrophy", "label": "Cerebellar vermis atrophy", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0006855", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "CerebellarAtrophy" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalCerebellarVermisMorphology" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Cerebellar vermis atrophy Wasting (atrophy) of the vermis of cerebellum. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'CerebellarAtrophy'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalCerebellarVermisMorphology'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Underdevelopment of the vermis of cerebellum.", "id": "CerebellarVermisHypoplasia", "label": "Cerebellar vermis hypoplasia", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0001320", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "CerebellarHypoplasia" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AplasiaHypoplasiaOfTheCerebellarVermis" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Cerebellar vermis hypoplasia Underdevelopment of the vermis of cerebellum. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'CerebellarHypoplasia'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AplasiaHypoplasiaOfTheCerebellarVermis'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "An arachnoid cyst located at the margin of the cerebellum and pons.", "id": "CerebellopontineAngleArachnoidCyst", "label": "Cerebellopontine angle arachnoid cyst", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0012487", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "PosteriorFossaCyst" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "ArachnoidCyst" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Cerebellopontine angle arachnoid cyst An arachnoid cyst located at the margin of the cerebellum and pons. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'PosteriorFossaCyst'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'ArachnoidCyst'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Part of the metencephalon that lies in the posterior cranial fossa behind the brain stem. It is concerned with the coordination of movement[MESH]. A large dorsally projecting part of the brain concerned especially with the coordination of muscles and the maintenance of bodily equilibrium, situated between the brain stem and the back of the cerebrum , and formed in humans of two lateral lobes and a median lobe[BTO]. Brain structure derived from the anterior hindbrain, and perhaps including posterior midbrain. The cerebellum plays a role in somatic motor function, the control of muscle tone, and balance[ZFA].", "id": "Cerebellum", "label": "cerebellum", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0002037", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "PartOf", "target": "Metencephalon" }, { "predicate": "PartOf", "target": "Hindbrain" }, { "predicate": "DevelopsFrom", "target": "RhombicLip" }, { "predicate": "CapableOf", "target": "GrossMotorCoordination" }, { "predicate": "ContributesToMorphologyOf", "target": "Metencephalon" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "RegionalPartOfBrain" } ] }
0
{ "document": "cerebellum Part of the metencephalon that lies in the posterior cranial fossa behind the brain stem. It is concerned with the coordination of movement[MESH]. A large dorsally projecting part of the brain concerned especially with the coordination of muscles and the maintenance of bodily equilibrium, situated between the brain stem and the back of the cerebrum , and formed in humans of two lateral lobes and a median lobe[BTO]. Brain structure derived from the anterior hindbrain, and perhaps including posterior midbrain. The cerebellum plays a role in somatic motor function, the control of muscle tone, and balance[ZFA]. [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'Metencephalon'}, {'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'Hindbrain'}, {'predicate': 'DevelopsFrom', 'target': 'RhombicLip'}, {'predicate': 'CapableOf', 'target': 'GrossMotorCoordination'}, {'predicate': 'ContributesToMorphologyOf', 'target': 'Metencephalon'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'RegionalPartOfBrain'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "One of a set of deep furrows which divide the lobules of the cerebellum. Examples: postcentral, primary and secondary furrows.", "id": "CerebellumFissure", "label": "cerebellum fissure", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0003980", "relationships": null }
0
{ "document": "cerebellum fissure One of a set of deep furrows which divide the lobules of the cerebellum. Examples: postcentral, primary and secondary furrows. None" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Any glutamatergic neuron that is part of a cerebellum.", "id": "CerebellumGlutamatergicNeuron", "label": "cerebellum glutamatergic neuron", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "CL:2000028", "relationships": null }
0
{ "document": "cerebellum glutamatergic neuron Any glutamatergic neuron that is part of a cerebellum. None" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": null, "id": "CerebellumMarginalLayer", "label": "cerebellum marginal layer", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0034708", "relationships": null }
0
{ "document": "cerebellum marginal layer None None" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A vasculature that is part of a cerebellum.", "id": "CerebellumVasculature", "label": "cerebellum vasculature", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0006694", "relationships": null }
0
{ "document": "cerebellum vasculature A vasculature that is part of a cerebellum. None" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Amyloid deposition in the walls of leptomeningeal and cortical arteries, arterioles, and less often capillaries and veins of the central nervous system.", "id": "CerebralAmyloidAngiopathy", "label": "Cerebral amyloid angiopathy", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0011970", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "Amyloidosis" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Cerebral amyloid angiopathy Amyloid deposition in the walls of leptomeningeal and cortical arteries, arterioles, and less often capillaries and veins of the central nervous system. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'Amyloidosis'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "An anomalous configuration of blood vessels that shunts arterial blood directly into veins without passing through the capillaries and that is located in the brain.", "id": "CerebralArteriovenousMalformation", "label": "Cerebral arteriovenous malformation", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0002408", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "ArteriovenousMalformation" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalCerebralVascularMorphology" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Cerebral arteriovenous malformation An anomalous configuration of blood vessels that shunts arterial blood directly into veins without passing through the capillaries and that is located in the brain. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'ArteriovenousMalformation'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalCerebralVascularMorphology'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "One of three main pairs of arteries and their branches, which irrigate the cerebrum of the brain.", "id": "CerebralArtery", "label": "cerebral artery", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0004449", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "PartOf", "target": "CircleOfWillis" } ] }
0
{ "document": "cerebral artery One of three main pairs of arteries and their branches, which irrigate the cerebrum of the brain. [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'CircleOfWillis'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "The formation of the formation of fibrofatty lesions in the wall of an artery located in the brain.", "id": "CerebralArteryAtherosclerosis", "label": "Cerebral artery atherosclerosis", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0007201", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "Atherosclerosis" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalCerebralArteryMorphology" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Cerebral artery atherosclerosis The formation of the formation of fibrofatty lesions in the wall of an artery located in the brain. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'Atherosclerosis'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalCerebralArteryMorphology'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "An accumulation of calcium and phosphate in arteries with mineral deposits in the intimal or medial layer of the vessel wall in a cerebral artery.", "id": "CerebralArteryCalcification", "label": "Cerebral artery calcification", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0031309", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "IntracranialArterialCalcification" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Cerebral artery calcification An accumulation of calcium and phosphate in arteries with mineral deposits in the intimal or medial layer of the vessel wall in a cerebral artery. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'IntracranialArterialCalcification'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Narrowing or constriction of the inner surface (lumen) of a cerebral artery.", "id": "CerebralArteryStenosis", "label": "Cerebral artery stenosis", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0012492", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalCerebralArteryMorphology" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Cerebral artery stenosis Narrowing or constriction of the inner surface (lumen) of a cerebral artery. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalCerebralArteryMorphology'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Atrophy (wasting, decrease in size of cells or tissue) affecting the cerebrum.", "id": "CerebralAtrophy", "label": "Cerebral atrophy", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0002059", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AtrophyDegenerationAffectingTheCerebrum" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Cerebral atrophy Atrophy (wasting, decrease in size of cells or tissue) affecting the cerebrum. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AtrophyDegenerationAffectingTheCerebrum'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A small, sac-like aneurysm (outpouching) of a cerebral blood vessel.", "id": "CerebralBerryAneurysm", "label": "Cerebral berry aneurysm", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0007029", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "DilatationOfTheCerebralArtery" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Cerebral berry aneurysm A small, sac-like aneurysm (outpouching) of a cerebral blood vessel. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'DilatationOfTheCerebralArtery'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A blood vessel that is part of a cerebellum.", "id": "CerebralBloodVessel", "label": "cerebral blood vessel", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0016565", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "PartOf", "target": "VasculatureOfBrain" } ] }
0
{ "document": "cerebral blood vessel A blood vessel that is part of a cerebellum. [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'VasculatureOfBrain'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "The presence of calcium deposition within brain structures.", "id": "CerebralCalcification", "label": "Cerebral calcification", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0002514", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalCerebralMorphology" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "EctopicCalcification" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalTemporalLobeMorphology" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Cerebral calcification The presence of calcium deposition within brain structures. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalCerebralMorphology'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'EctopicCalcification'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalTemporalLobeMorphology'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A cerebral cavernous malformation (also known as cavernoma, cavernous angioma, cavernous hemangioma) is a collection of structurally abnormal slow-flow capillaries predominantly in the central nervous system. These are multiple mulberry-like distended caverns of dilated thin-walled capillaries without the normal intervening brain parenchymal architecture. Often, individual cavernomas are surrounded by hemosiderin representing remote oozing due to the abnormal capillaries.", "id": "CerebralCavernousMalformation", "label": "Cerebral cavernous malformation", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0033522", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "CavernousHemangioma" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalCerebralVascularMorphology" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Cerebral cavernous malformation A cerebral cavernous malformation (also known as cavernoma, cavernous angioma, cavernous hemangioma) is a collection of structurally abnormal slow-flow capillaries predominantly in the central nervous system. These are multiple mulberry-like distended caverns of dilated thin-walled capillaries without the normal intervening brain parenchymal architecture. Often, individual cavernomas are surrounded by hemosiderin representing remote oozing due to the abnormal capillaries. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'CavernousHemangioma'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalCerebralVascularMorphology'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "The thin layer of gray matter on the surface of the cerebral hemisphere that develops from the telencephalon. It consists of the neocortex (6 layered cortex or isocortex), the hippocampal formation and the olfactory cortex.", "id": "CerebralCortex", "label": "cerebral cortex", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0000956", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "PartOf", "target": "Pallium" }, { "predicate": "PartOf", "target": "CerebralHemisphereGrayMatter" }, { "predicate": "CapableOfPartOf", "target": "Memory" }, { "predicate": "HasDevelopmentalContributionFrom", "target": "CorticalSubplate" }, { "predicate": "HasDevelopmentalContributionFrom", "target": "CorticalPlate" }, { "predicate": "ContributesToMorphologyOf", "target": "Telencephalon" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "CentralNervousSystemGrayMatterLayer" } ] }
0
{ "document": "cerebral cortex The thin layer of gray matter on the surface of the cerebral hemisphere that develops from the telencephalon. It consists of the neocortex (6 layered cortex or isocortex), the hippocampal formation and the olfactory cortex. [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'Pallium'}, {'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'CerebralHemisphereGrayMatter'}, {'predicate': 'CapableOfPartOf', 'target': 'Memory'}, {'predicate': 'HasDevelopmentalContributionFrom', 'target': 'CorticalSubplate'}, {'predicate': 'HasDevelopmentalContributionFrom', 'target': 'CorticalPlate'}, {'predicate': 'ContributesToMorphologyOf', 'target': 'Telencephalon'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'CentralNervousSystemGrayMatterLayer'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Endothelial cells forming the walls of the capillaries within the cerebral cortex.", "id": "CerebralCortexEndothelialCell", "label": "cerebral cortex endothelial cell", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "CL:1001602", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "PartOf", "target": "BrainEndothelium" } ] }
0
{ "document": "cerebral cortex endothelial cell Endothelial cells forming the walls of the capillaries within the cerebral cortex. [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'BrainEndothelium'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A GABAergic interneuron whose soma is located in the cerebral cortex.", "id": "CerebralCortexGABAergicInterneuron", "label": "cerebral cortex GABAergic interneuron", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "CL:0010011", "relationships": null }
0
{ "document": "cerebral cortex GABAergic interneuron A GABAergic interneuron whose soma is located in the cerebral cortex. None" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Glial cell of cerebral cortex.", "id": "CerebralCortexGlialCell", "label": "cerebral cortex glial cell", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "CL:1001579", "relationships": null }
0
{ "document": "cerebral cortex glial cell Glial cell of cerebral cortex. None" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A CNS neuron of the cerebral cortex.", "id": "CerebralCortexNeuron", "label": "cerebral cortex neuron", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "CL:0010012", "relationships": null }
0
{ "document": "cerebral cortex neuron A CNS neuron of the cerebral cortex. None" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "The presence of enlarged and swollen neurons that lack Nissl bodies (the rough endoplasmic reticulum-achromasia refers to neurons that lack Nissl bodies) in the cortex of the brain.", "id": "CerebralCortexSwollenAchromaticNeurons", "label": "Cerebral cortex swollen achromatic neurons", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0034717", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalCerebralCortexMorphology" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Cerebral cortex swollen achromatic neurons The presence of enlarged and swollen neurons that lack Nissl bodies (the rough endoplasmic reticulum-achromasia refers to neurons that lack Nissl bodies) in the cortex of the brain. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalCerebralCortexMorphology'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": null, "id": "CerebralCortexWithSpongiformChanges", "label": "Cerebral cortex with spongiform changes", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0006790", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalCerebralCortexMorphology" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Cerebral cortex with spongiform changes None [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalCerebralCortexMorphology'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Atrophy of the cortex of the cerebrum.", "id": "CerebralCorticalAtrophy", "label": "Cerebral cortical atrophy", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0002120", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "CerebralAtrophy" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalCerebralCortexMorphology" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Cerebral cortical atrophy Atrophy of the cortex of the cerebrum. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'CerebralAtrophy'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalCerebralCortexMorphology'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Atrophy of one side of the brain, characterized by findings including thinning of the cerebral cortex, reduced volume of the cerebral white matter with abnormal myelination, and enlargement of the ispilateral fourth ventricle.", "id": "CerebralCorticalHemiatrophy", "label": "Cerebral cortical hemiatrophy", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0100308", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "CerebralCorticalAtrophy" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Cerebral cortical hemiatrophy Atrophy of one side of the brain, characterized by findings including thinning of the cerebral cortex, reduced volume of the cerebral white matter with abnormal myelination, and enlargement of the ispilateral fourth ventricle. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'CerebralCorticalAtrophy'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "An infarct located on the outer layer of the cerebrum that can only be observed microscopically. Cerebral microinfarcts are typically defined as sharply delimited microscopic regions of cellular death or tissue necrosis, sometimes with cavitation (that is, a central fluid-filled cavity). The term microscopic denotes that these lesions are not visible by gross inspection of the brain but seen by light microscopy. The term infarct is most commonly used for ischemia-related tissue loss, and indeed the pathologic appearance of microinfarcts is consistent with that of known ischemic infarctions.", "id": "CerebralCorticalMicroinfarct", "label": "Cerebral cortical microinfarct", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0025714", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalCerebralCortexMorphology" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Cerebral cortical microinfarct An infarct located on the outer layer of the cerebrum that can only be observed microscopically. Cerebral microinfarcts are typically defined as sharply delimited microscopic regions of cellular death or tissue necrosis, sometimes with cavitation (that is, a central fluid-filled cavity). The term microscopic denotes that these lesions are not visible by gross inspection of the brain but seen by light microscopy. The term infarct is most commonly used for ischemia-related tissue loss, and indeed the pathologic appearance of microinfarcts is consistent with that of known ischemic infarctions. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalCerebralCortexMorphology'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": null, "id": "CerebralCorticalNeurodegeneration", "label": "Cerebral cortical neurodegeneration", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0006964", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AtrophyDegenerationAffectingTheCerebrum" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Cerebral cortical neurodegeneration None [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AtrophyDegenerationAffectingTheCerebrum'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": null, "id": "CerebralDegeneration", "label": "Cerebral degeneration", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0007313", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AtrophyDegenerationAffectingTheCerebrum" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Cerebral degeneration None [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AtrophyDegenerationAffectingTheCerebrum'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Defective structure and function of myelin sheaths of the white matter of the brain.", "id": "CerebralDysmyelination", "label": "Cerebral dysmyelination", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0007266", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalCerebralWhiteMatterMorphology" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalCNSMyelination" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Cerebral dysmyelination Defective structure and function of myelin sheaths of the white matter of the brain. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalCerebralWhiteMatterMorphology'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalCNSMyelination'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Abnormal accumulation of fluid in the brain.", "id": "CerebralEdema", "label": "Cerebral edema", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0002181", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "Edema" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalCerebralMorphology" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Cerebral edema Abnormal accumulation of fluid in the brain. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'Edema'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalCerebralMorphology'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "The presence of a germ cell tumor of the cerebrum.", "id": "CerebralGerminoma", "label": "Cerebral germinoma", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0100312", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "Germinoma" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "BenignNeoplasmOfTheCentralNervousSystem" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "MalignantNeoplasmOfTheCentralNervousSystem" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Cerebral germinoma The presence of a germ cell tumor of the cerebrum. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'Germinoma'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'BenignNeoplasmOfTheCentralNervousSystem'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'MalignantNeoplasmOfTheCentralNervousSystem'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Cerebral inflammation involving a granulomatous response, i.e., a non-specific inflammatory response involving granulomas, defined as a compact organized collection of mature mononuclear phagocytes including epithelioid and giant cells.", "id": "CerebralGranulomatosis", "label": "Cerebral granulomatosis", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0100313", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalCerebralMorphology" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "Granulomatosis" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Cerebral granulomatosis Cerebral inflammation involving a granulomatous response, i.e., a non-specific inflammatory response involving granulomas, defined as a compact organized collection of mature mononuclear phagocytes including epithelioid and giant cells. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalCerebralMorphology'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'Granulomatosis'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "The presence of a hamartoma of the cerebrum.", "id": "CerebralHamartoma", "label": "Cerebral hamartoma", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0009731", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "Hamartoma" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "BenignNeoplasmOfTheCentralNervousSystem" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Cerebral hamartoma The presence of a hamartoma of the cerebrum. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'Hamartoma'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'BenignNeoplasmOfTheCentralNervousSystem'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "One of two bilateral, largely symmetrical organ subdivisions within the telencephalon which contain the cerebral cortex and cerebral white matter.[FMA].", "id": "CerebralHemisphere", "label": "cerebral hemisphere", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0001869", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "PartOf", "target": "Telencephalon" }, { "predicate": "InLateralSideOf", "target": "Brain" }, { "predicate": "InLateralSideOf", "target": "Telencephalon" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "OrganPart" } ] }
0
{ "document": "cerebral hemisphere One of two bilateral, largely symmetrical organ subdivisions within the telencephalon which contain the cerebral cortex and cerebral white matter.[FMA]. [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'Telencephalon'}, {'predicate': 'InLateralSideOf', 'target': 'Brain'}, {'predicate': 'InLateralSideOf', 'target': 'Telencephalon'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'OrganPart'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A gray matter that is part of a cerebral hemisphere.", "id": "CerebralHemisphereGrayMatter", "label": "cerebral hemisphere gray matter", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0005401", "relationships": null }
0
{ "document": "cerebral hemisphere gray matter A gray matter that is part of a cerebral hemisphere. None" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "White matter that is part of a cerebral hemisphere.", "id": "CerebralHemisphereWhiteMatter", "label": "cerebral hemisphere white matter", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0002437", "relationships": null }
0
{ "document": "cerebral hemisphere white matter White matter that is part of a cerebral hemisphere. None" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Hemorrhage into the parenchyma of the brain.", "id": "CerebralHemorrhage", "label": "Cerebral hemorrhage", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0001342", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "IntracranialHemorrhage" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Cerebral hemorrhage Hemorrhage into the parenchyma of the brain. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'IntracranialHemorrhage'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Cerebral eosinophilic, discrete, intracytoplasmatic inclusions of unknown significance.", "id": "CerebralHyalineBodies", "label": "Cerebral hyaline bodies", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0100319", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "CerebralInclusionBodies" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Cerebral hyaline bodies Cerebral eosinophilic, discrete, intracytoplasmatic inclusions of unknown significance. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'CerebralInclusionBodies'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Reduced amount of myelin in the nervous system resulting from defective myelinogenesis in the white matter of the central nervous system.", "id": "CerebralHypomyelination", "label": "Cerebral hypomyelination", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0006808", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "CNSHypomyelination" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Cerebral hypomyelination Reduced amount of myelin in the nervous system resulting from defective myelinogenesis in the white matter of the central nervous system. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'CNSHypomyelination'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Underdevelopment of the cerebrum.", "id": "CerebralHypoplasia", "label": "Cerebral hypoplasia", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0006872", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AplasiaHypoplasiaOfTheCerebrum" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Cerebral hypoplasia Underdevelopment of the cerebrum. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AplasiaHypoplasiaOfTheCerebrum'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Nuclear or cytoplasmic aggregates of stainable substances within cells of the brain.", "id": "CerebralInclusionBodies", "label": "Cerebral inclusion bodies", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0100314", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalCerebralMorphology" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Cerebral inclusion bodies Nuclear or cytoplasmic aggregates of stainable substances within cells of the brain. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalCerebralMorphology'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A necrotic lesion in the cerebrum resulting from a sudden insufficiency of arterial or venous blood supply due to emboli, thrombi or mechanical factors.", "id": "CerebralInfarct", "label": "Cerebral infarct", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0025722", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalCerebralMorphology" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Cerebral infarct A necrotic lesion in the cerebrum resulting from a sudden insufficiency of arterial or venous blood supply due to emboli, thrombi or mechanical factors. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalCerebralMorphology'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Restriction of arterial blood supply to the brain associated with insufficient oxygenation to support the metabolic requirements of the tissue.", "id": "CerebralIschemia", "label": "Cerebral ischemia", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0002637", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "TissueIschemia" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Cerebral ischemia Restriction of arterial blood supply to the brain associated with insufficient oxygenation to support the metabolic requirements of the tissue. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'TissueIschemia'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": null, "id": "CerebralNerveFasciculus", "label": "cerebral nerve fasciculus", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0022248", "relationships": null }
0
{ "document": "cerebral nerve fasciculus None None" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Cerebral palsy describes a group of permanent disorders of the development of movement and posture, causing activity limitation, that are attributed to nonprogressive disturbances that occurred in the developing fetal or infant brain. The motor disorders of cerebral palsy are often accompanied by disturbances of sensation, perception, cognition, communication, and behaviour, by epilepsy, and by secondary musculoskeletal problems.", "id": "CerebralPalsy", "label": "Cerebral palsy", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0100021", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalCentralMotorFunction" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalityOfMovement" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Cerebral palsy Cerebral palsy describes a group of permanent disorders of the development of movement and posture, causing activity limitation, that are attributed to nonprogressive disturbances that occurred in the developing fetal or infant brain. The motor disorders of cerebral palsy are often accompanied by disturbances of sensation, perception, cognition, communication, and behaviour, by epilepsy, and by secondary musculoskeletal problems. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalCentralMotorFunction'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalityOfMovement'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "The layer located below the cerebral cortex that includes the forebrain, midbrain and hindbrain.", "id": "CerebralSubcortex", "label": "cerebral subcortex", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0000454", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "PartOf", "target": "Brain" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "OrganPart" } ] }
0
{ "document": "cerebral subcortex The layer located below the cerebral cortex that includes the forebrain, midbrain and hindbrain. [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'Brain'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'OrganPart'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Inflammation of the blood vessels within the brain.", "id": "CerebralVasculitis", "label": "Cerebral vasculitis", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0005318", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "VasculitisByAnatomicalSite" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalCerebralVascularMorphology" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Cerebral vasculitis Inflammation of the blood vessels within the brain. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'VasculitisByAnatomicalSite'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalCerebralVascularMorphology'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "The cerebral veins are divisible into external and internal groups according to the outer surfaces or the inner parts of the hemispheres they drain into. The external veins are the superior cerebral veins, inferior cerebral veins, and middle cerebral vein. [WP,unvetted].", "id": "CerebralVein", "label": "cerebral vein", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0001663", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "PartOf", "target": "Telencephalon" } ] }
0
{ "document": "cerebral vein The cerebral veins are divisible into external and internal groups according to the outer surfaces or the inner parts of the hemispheres they drain into. The external veins are the superior cerebral veins, inferior cerebral veins, and middle cerebral vein. [WP,unvetted]. [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'Telencephalon'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A congenital malformation of veins which drain normal brain characterized by a caput medusae or an umbrellalike convergence of multiple venules on a single, or occasionally multiple, enlarged parenchymal or medullary vein, like the trunk of a tree or the shank of an umbrella. This dilated terminal vein penetrates the cortex to drain either (a) superficially to cortical veins or sinuses, (b) deeply to subependymal veins of the lateral ventricle and then into the galenic system, (c) to the fourth ventricle and then to the pontomesencephalic vein, or (d) to the precentral cerebellar vein and into the galenic system.", "id": "CerebralVenousAngioma", "label": "Cerebral venous angioma", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0012481", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalCerebralVeinMorphology" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Cerebral venous angioma A congenital malformation of veins which drain normal brain characterized by a caput medusae or an umbrellalike convergence of multiple venules on a single, or occasionally multiple, enlarged parenchymal or medullary vein, like the trunk of a tree or the shank of an umbrella. This dilated terminal vein penetrates the cortex to drain either (a) superficially to cortical veins or sinuses, (b) deeply to subependymal veins of the lateral ventricle and then into the galenic system, (c) to the fourth ventricle and then to the pontomesencephalic vein, or (d) to the precentral cerebellar vein and into the galenic system. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalCerebralVeinMorphology'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "An intracranial thrombosis of the venous sinuses. These typically present with headache, seizures or venous stroke secondary to raised cerebral venous pressure. Cerebral venous sinus thromboses usually affect larger areas of brain parenchyma than those affected by cerebral vein thromboses.", "id": "CerebralVenousSinusThrombosis", "label": "Cerebral venous sinus thrombosis", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0033724", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "VenousThrombosis" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalCerebralVenousSinusMorphology" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Cerebral venous sinus thrombosis An intracranial thrombosis of the venous sinuses. These typically present with headache, seizures or venous stroke secondary to raised cerebral venous pressure. Cerebral venous sinus thromboses usually affect larger areas of brain parenchyma than those affected by cerebral vein thromboses. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'VenousThrombosis'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalCerebralVenousSinusMorphology'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Formation of a blood clot (thrombus) inside a cerebral vein, causing the obstruction of blood flow.", "id": "CerebralVenousThrombosis", "label": "Cerebral venous thrombosis", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0005305", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "VenousThrombosis" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Cerebral venous thrombosis Formation of a blood clot (thrombus) inside a cerebral vein, causing the obstruction of blood flow. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'VenousThrombosis'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Bands of scar-like tisssue that hve formed within a cerebral ventricle.", "id": "CerebralVentricularAdhesions", "label": "Cerebral ventricular adhesions", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0100311", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalCerebralVentricleMorphology" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Cerebral ventricular adhesions Bands of scar-like tisssue that hve formed within a cerebral ventricle. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalCerebralVentricleMorphology'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A form of loss of vision caused by damage to the visual cortex rather than a defect in the eye.", "id": "CerebralVisualImpairment", "label": "Cerebral visual impairment", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0100704", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "VisualImpairment" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Cerebral visual impairment A form of loss of vision caused by damage to the visual cortex rather than a defect in the eye. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'VisualImpairment'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Congenital defect with failure of the development of the cerebral white matter.", "id": "CerebralWhiteMatterAgenesis", "label": "Cerebral white matter agenesis", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0200017", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AplasiaHypoplasiaOfTheCerebralWhiteMatter" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Cerebral white matter agenesis Congenital defect with failure of the development of the cerebral white matter. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AplasiaHypoplasiaOfTheCerebralWhiteMatter'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "The presence of atrophy (wasting) of the cerebral white matter.", "id": "CerebralWhiteMatterAtrophy", "label": "Cerebral white matter atrophy", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0012762", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalCerebralWhiteMatterMorphology" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Cerebral white matter atrophy The presence of atrophy (wasting) of the cerebral white matter. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalCerebralWhiteMatterMorphology'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Underdevelopment of the cerebral white matter.", "id": "CerebralWhiteMatterHypoplasia", "label": "Cerebral white matter hypoplasia", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0012430", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AplasiaHypoplasiaOfTheCerebralWhiteMatter" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Cerebral white matter hypoplasia Underdevelopment of the cerebral white matter. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AplasiaHypoplasiaOfTheCerebralWhiteMatter'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A clear, colorless, bodily fluid, that occupies the subarachnoid space and the ventricular system around and inside the brain and spinal cord.", "id": "CerebrospinalFluid", "label": "cerebrospinal fluid", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0001359", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "LocatedIn", "target": "VentricularSystemOfCentralNervousSystem" }, { "predicate": "DevelopsFrom", "target": "ChoroidPlexusOfLateralVentricle" }, { "predicate": "FilteredThrough", "target": "ChoroidPlexus" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "Transudate" } ] }
0
{ "document": "cerebrospinal fluid A clear, colorless, bodily fluid, that occupies the subarachnoid space and the ventricular system around and inside the brain and spinal cord. [{'predicate': 'LocatedIn', 'target': 'VentricularSystemOfCentralNervousSystem'}, {'predicate': 'DevelopsFrom', 'target': 'ChoroidPlexusOfLateralVentricle'}, {'predicate': 'FilteredThrough', 'target': 'ChoroidPlexus'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'Transudate'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Drainage of cerebrospinal fluid through the nose. This can occur when there is a fistula between the dura and the skull base and discharge of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) from the nose.", "id": "CerebrospinalFluidRhinorrhoea", "label": "Cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhoea", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0030998", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalCerebrospinalFluidMorphology" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhoea Drainage of cerebrospinal fluid through the nose. This can occur when there is a fistula between the dura and the skull base and discharge of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) from the nose. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalCerebrospinalFluidMorphology'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Cerulean cataracts are a kind of congenital cataract having peripheral bluish and white opacifications in concentric layers with occasional central lesions arranged radially. Although the opacities may be observed during fetal development and childhood, usually visual acuity is only mildly reduced until adulthood, when lens extraction is generally necessary.", "id": "CeruleanCataract", "label": "Cerulean cataract", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0007976", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "PunctateCataract" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Cerulean cataract Cerulean cataracts are a kind of congenital cataract having peripheral bluish and white opacifications in concentric layers with occasional central lesions arranged radially. Although the opacities may be observed during fetal development and childhood, usually visual acuity is only mildly reduced until adulthood, when lens extraction is generally necessary. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'PunctateCataract'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A protein that is a translation product of the human CP gene or a 1:1 ortholog thereof.", "id": "Ceruloplasmin", "label": "ceruloplasmin", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "PR:000005794", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "Protein_PR:000000001" } ] }
0
{ "document": "ceruloplasmin A protein that is a translation product of the human CP gene or a 1:1 ortholog thereof. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'Protein_PR:000000001'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A ceruloplasmin that is encoded in the genome of human.", "id": "Ceruloplasmin_human_", "label": "ceruloplasmin (human)", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "PR:P00450", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "Ceruloplasmin" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "HomoSapiensProtein" } ] }
0
{ "document": "ceruloplasmin (human) A ceruloplasmin that is encoded in the genome of human. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'Ceruloplasmin'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'HomoSapiensProtein'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Any anomaly of the cerumen (ear wax), the yellowish waxy substance secreted in the ear canal.", "id": "CerumenAbnormality", "label": "Cerumen abnormality", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0030787", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalityOfTheAuditoryCanal" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Cerumen abnormality Any anomaly of the cerumen (ear wax), the yellowish waxy substance secreted in the ear canal. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalityOfTheAuditoryCanal'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Congenital absence of the cervix.", "id": "CervicalAgenesis", "label": "Cervical agenesis", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0030008", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalUterineCervixMorphology" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Cervical agenesis Congenital absence of the cervix. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalUterineCervixMorphology'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "The aortic arch extends into the soft tissues of the neck before turning down into to become the descending aorta.", "id": "CervicalAorticArch", "label": "Cervical aortic arch", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0011588", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalBranchingPatternOfTheAorticArch" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Cervical aortic arch The aortic arch extends into the soft tissues of the neck before turning down into to become the descending aorta. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalBranchingPatternOfTheAorticArch'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "An artery of the neck.", "id": "CervicalArtery", "label": "cervical artery", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0012320", "relationships": null }
0
{ "document": "cervical artery An artery of the neck. None" }