entity_id
int32 1
1.22M
| name
stringlengths 2
115
| short_description
stringlengths 0
269
| gender
stringclasses 21
values | country
stringlengths 0
246
| occupation
stringlengths 0
119
| birth_year
stringlengths 1
5
| manner_of_death
stringlengths 0
5
| age_of_death
stringlengths 0
47
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
701 |
Augustine of Hippo
|
early Christian theologian, philosopher and Church Father
|
Male
|
ancient Rome
|
Researcher
|
354
|
430
| |
702 |
Nelson Mandela
|
1st President of South Africa, anti-apartheid activist (1918–2013)
|
Male
|
South Africa
|
Politician
|
1918
|
2013
| |
703 |
Martin Luther King Jr.
|
American clergyman, activist, and leader in the American Civil Rights Movement
|
Male
|
United States of America
|
Artist
|
1929
|
1968
|
homicide
|
704 |
Ramesses VIII
|
Egyptian pharaoh
|
Male
|
Ancient Egypt
|
Sovereign
|
-1200
|
-1129
| |
705 |
Jules Hardouin Mansart
|
French Baroque architect
|
Male
|
France
|
Artist
|
1646
|
1708
| |
706 |
Louis Antoine de Pardaillan de Gondrin
|
French nobleman
|
Male
|
France
|
Military personnel
|
1664
|
1736
| |
707 |
Guy Georget
|
king of France from 1461 to 1483
|
Male
|
France
|
Politician
|
1423
|
1483
|
natural causes
|
708 |
Paul Bocuse
|
French chef
|
Male
|
France
|
Businessperson
|
1926
|
2018
|
natural causes
|
709 |
Kurt Von Hess
|
Canadian professional wrestler
|
Male
|
Canada
|
Professional wrestler
|
1942
|
1999
| |
710 |
Claes Gerritszoon Compaen
|
Privateer and pirate
|
Male
|
Netherlands
|
Privateer; merchant
|
1587
|
1660
| |
711 |
Ivan Dirkie de Veenboer
|
Corsair
|
Male
|
Dutch Republic
|
Privateer; pirate
|
1599
|
1620
| |
712 |
Dean Ho
|
American professional wrestler
|
Male
|
United States of America
|
Professional wrestler; amateur wrestler
|
1940
|
2021
| |
713 |
Elmer Gethin Rees
|
Welsh Mathematician
|
Male
|
United Kingdom
|
Researcher
|
1941
|
2019
| |
714 |
Albert Arnold Gillespie
|
American cinema special effects artist
|
Male
|
United States of America
|
Artist
|
1899
|
1978
| |
715 |
Fred Sersen
|
Czechoslovak/American painter and cinema special effects artist
|
Male
|
United States of America
|
Artist
|
1890
|
1962
| |
716 |
Hans Schmidt
|
German General of the Infantry
|
Male
|
Germany
|
Military personnel
|
1877
|
1948
| |
717 |
Louis X of France
|
King of France and of Navarre
|
Male
|
France
|
Ruler
|
1289
|
1316
| |
718 |
Alexander the Great
|
king of Macedon
|
Male
|
Macedonia
|
Politician
|
-356
|
-323
|
natural causes
|
719 |
Cyrus the Great
|
King and founder of the Achaemenid Empire
|
Male
|
Achaemenid Empire
|
Military personnel
|
-600
|
-530
| |
720 |
Philip V of France
|
King of France and Navarre (1316-1322)
|
Male
|
France
|
Ruler
|
1293
|
1322
|
natural causes
|
721 |
Hugo Chávez
|
president of Venezuela (1999-2013)
|
Male
|
Venezuela
|
Politician
|
1954
|
2013
|
natural causes
|
722 |
Otto von Bismarck
|
German statesman and Chancellor (1815-1898)
|
Male
|
Kingdom of Prussia; Prussia; German Empire
|
Politician
|
1815
|
1898
|
natural causes
|
723 |
Kurt Cobain
|
American singer, musician, and composer
|
Male
|
United States of America
|
Artist
|
1967
|
1994
|
suicide
|
724 |
Cima da Conegliano
|
Italian Renaissance painter (1459-1517)
|
Male
|
Republic of Venice
|
Artist
|
1459
|
1517
| |
725 |
Antonio da Correggio
|
Italian painter of the Parma school of the Italian Renaissance (1489-1534)
|
Male
|
Artist
|
1489
|
1534
| ||
726 |
Timur
|
Turkic khan and founder of the Timurid Empire (1336-1405)
|
Male
|
Shahrisabz
|
Warrior
|
1336
|
1405
| |
727 |
Umar ibn Al-Khattāb
|
companion of Muhammad (Second Caliph of Islam)
|
Male
|
Rashidun Caliphates
|
Statesperson
|
585
|
644
|
homicide
|
728 |
Temür Khan
|
emperor of the Yuan Dynasty
|
Male
|
Yuan dynasty
|
Khan
|
1265
|
1307
| |
729 |
Suleiman the Magnificent
|
Sultan of the Ottoman Empire
|
Male
|
Ottoman Empire
|
Artist
|
1494
|
1566
|
natural causes
|
730 |
Peter the Great
|
Tsar and 1st Emperor, founder of the Russian Empire
|
Male
|
Russian Empire; Tsardom of Russia
|
Statesperson; ruler
|
1672
|
1725
| |
731 |
Il Sodoma
|
Italian Renaissance painter (1477-1549)
|
Male
|
Artist
|
1477
|
1549
| ||
732 |
Lorenzo di Credi
|
Italian Renaissance painter and sculptor (c.1459-1537)
|
Male
|
Republic of Florence; Duchy of Florence
|
Artist
|
1459
|
1537
| |
733 |
Bernardino Luini
|
16th century Italian painter (1475-1532)
|
Male
|
Italy
|
Artist
|
1475
|
1532
| |
734 |
Ayurbarwada Buyantu Khan
|
emperor of the Yuan Dynasty (1285-1320)
|
Male
|
Yuan dynasty
|
Politician
|
1285
|
1320
| |
735 |
Gegeen Khan
|
emperor of the Yuan Dynasty
|
Male
|
Yuan dynasty
|
Sovereign
|
1302
|
1323
|
homicide
|
736 |
Edsger W. Dijkstra
|
Dutch computer scientist
|
Male
|
Kingdom of the Netherlands
|
Researcher
|
1930
|
2002
|
natural causes
|
737 |
Yesün Temür Khan
|
emperor of the Yuan Dynasty
|
Male
|
Yuan dynasty
|
Ruler
|
1293
|
1328
| |
738 |
Sun Yat-sen
|
Chinese physician, politician and revolutionary (1866-1925)
|
Male
|
Qing dynasty; Republic of China (1912–1949)
|
Politician
|
1866
|
1925
|
natural causes
|
739 |
Akbar
|
3rd Mughal Emperor (1542-1611)
|
Male
|
Mughal Empire
|
Politician
|
1542
|
1605
|
natural causes
|
740 |
Simón Bolívar
|
Venezuelan military and political leader, protagonist of the Spanish-American emancipation against the Spanish Empire (1783-1830)
|
Male
|
Spain; Venezuela; Ecuador; Bolivia; Gran Colombia
|
Politician
|
1783
|
1830
|
natural causes
|
741 |
Andrew Johnson
|
American politician, 17th President of the United States (in office from 1865 to 1869)
|
Male
|
United States of America
|
Politician
|
1808
|
1875
|
natural causes
|
742 |
Pierre Trudeau
|
15th Prime Minister of Canada (1919-2000)
|
Male
|
Canada
|
Politician
|
1919
|
2000
|
natural causes
|
743 |
Kwame Nkrumah
|
Ghanaian pan-africanist and the first Prime Minister and President of Ghana (1909-1972)
|
Male
|
Ghana; Gold Coast
|
Artist
|
1909
|
1972
|
natural causes
|
744 |
Gordon Jennings
|
special effects artist
|
Male
|
United States of America
|
Cinematographer
|
1896
|
1953
| |
745 |
Douglas Shearer
|
Canadian sound designer and recording director
|
Male
|
Canada; United States of America
|
Artist
|
1899
|
1971
| |
746 |
Khutughtu Khan
|
emperor of the Yuan Dynasty
|
Male
|
Yuan dynasty
|
Sovereign
|
1300
|
1329
| |
747 |
L. B. Abbott
|
special effects expert, cinematographer and cameraman
|
Male
|
United States of America
|
Artist
|
1908
|
1985
| |
748 |
Juan Trippe
|
American commercial aviation pioneer and founder of Pan American World Airways
|
Male
|
United States of America
|
Entrepreneur
|
1899
|
1981
|
natural causes
|
749 |
Walt Disney
|
American film producer and businessman (1901-1966)
|
Male
|
United States of America
|
Artist
|
1901
|
1966
|
natural causes
|
750 |
Thomas Alva Edison
|
American inventor and businessman
|
Male
|
United States of America
|
Researcher
|
1847
|
1931
|
natural causes
|
751 |
Michael Faraday
|
English scientist (1791-1867)
|
Male
|
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
|
Researcher
|
1791
|
1867
| |
752 |
Enrico Fermi
|
Italian physicist
|
Male
|
United States of America; Italy; Kingdom of Italy
|
Researcher
|
1901
|
1954
|
natural causes
|
753 |
Colin Maclaurin
|
Scottish mathematician
|
Male
|
Kingdom of Great Britain; Kingdom of Scotland
|
Researcher
|
1698
|
1746
| |
754 |
Fibonacci
|
Italian mathematician (c. 1175)
|
Male
|
Republic of Pisa
|
Researcher
|
1170
|
1240
| |
755 |
Henry Ford
|
American industrialist and business magnate
|
Male
|
United States of America
|
Artist
|
1863
|
1947
|
natural causes
|
756 |
Joseph Fourier
|
French mathematician and physicist (1768 – 1830)
|
Male
|
French First Republic; Kingdom of France; First French Empire; First French Empire; Bourbon Restoration; Bourbon Restoration
|
Researcher
|
1768
|
1830
| |
757 |
Georg Falck
|
German architect
|
Germany
|
Architect
|
1878
|
1947
| ||
758 |
Augustin-Louis Cauchy
|
French mathematician (1789–1857)
|
Male
|
France
|
Researcher
|
1789
|
1857
| |
759 |
Satyajit Ray
|
Indian author, poet, composer, lyricist, filmmaker (1921-1992)
|
Male
|
India; British Raj
|
Artist
|
1921
|
1992
| |
760 |
Arnošt Muka
|
German and Sorbian writer, linguist and man of science
|
Male
|
Germany
|
Artist
|
1854
|
1932
| |
761 |
Johannes Gutenberg
|
German blacksmith, goldsmith, printer and publisher
|
Male
|
Holy Roman Empire
|
Engineer
|
1400
|
1468
| |
762 |
James Prescott Joule
|
English physicist and brewer
|
Male
|
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
|
Researcher
|
1818
|
1889
| |
763 |
Johannes Kepler
|
German mathematician, astronomer and astrologer
|
Male
|
Holy Roman Empire
|
Researcher
|
1571
|
1630
| |
764 |
Max Planck
|
German theoretical physicist
|
Male
|
Nazi Germany; Weimar Republic; German Empire; Bizone
|
Researcher
|
1858
|
1947
|
natural causes
|
765 |
Nikola Tesla
|
Serbian-American inventor
|
Male
|
United States of America; Austria-Hungary; Austrian Empire
|
Researcher
|
1856
|
1943
|
natural causes
|
766 |
James Watt
|
British engineer (1736–1819)
|
Male
|
Kingdom of Great Britain
|
Researcher
|
1736
|
1819
| |
767 |
Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz
|
German mathematician and philosopher
|
Male
|
Germany; Holy Roman Empire
|
Researcher
|
1646
|
1716
|
natural causes
|
768 |
Karl Marx
|
German philosopher, economist, sociologist, journalist and revolutionary socialist (1818-1883)
|
Male
|
Kingdom of Prussia
|
Researcher
|
1818
|
1883
|
natural causes
|
769 |
Joseph Victor von Scheffel
|
German poet and novelist
|
Male
|
Germany
|
Artist
|
1826
|
1886
| |
770 |
James Clerk Maxwell
|
Scottish physicist and mathematician
|
Male
|
United Kingdom; United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
|
Researcher
|
1831
|
1879
|
natural causes
|
771 |
Tabaré Vázquez
|
President of Uruguay (2005-2010, 2015-2020)
|
Male
|
Uruguay
|
Researcher
|
1940
|
2020
| |
772 |
Dmitri Mendeleev
|
Russian chemist
|
Male
|
Russian Empire
|
Researcher
|
1834
|
1907
|
natural causes
|
773 |
Ernest Rutherford
|
New Zealand-born British chemist and physicist (1871-1937)
|
Male
|
United Kingdom; New Zealand; United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
|
Researcher
|
1871
|
1937
| |
774 |
Erwin Schrödinger
|
Austrian physicist
|
Male
|
Ireland; Austria; Germany; Nazi Germany; Austria-Hungary
|
Researcher
|
1887
|
1961
|
natural causes
|
775 |
Josip Broz Tito
|
Yugoslav revolutionary and statesman (1892-1980)
|
Male
|
Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia; Kingdom of Yugoslavia; Democratic Federal Yugoslavia
|
Politician
|
1892
|
1980
| |
776 |
René Descartes
|
French philosopher, mathematician, and scientist
|
Male
|
France
|
Researcher
|
1596
|
1650
|
natural causes
|
777 |
Paul
|
Early Christian apostle and missionary (c. AD 5 - c. AD 64/67)
|
Male
|
ancient Rome
|
Artist
|
5
|
67
| |
778 |
C. S. Lewis
|
British writer
|
Male
|
United Kingdom
|
Researcher
|
1898
|
1963
|
natural causes
|
779 |
Sigmund Freud
|
Austrian neurologist known as the founding father of psychoanalysis
|
Male
|
Nazi Germany; Austria-Hungary; Federal State of Austria; Republic of German-Austria; First Republic of Austria
|
Neurologist; psychoanalyst
|
1856
|
1939
|
euthanasia
|
780 |
Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel
|
German philosopher
|
Male
|
Germany
|
Researcher
|
1770
|
1831
|
natural causes
|
781 |
Immanuel Kant
|
German philosopher
|
Male
|
Kingdom of Prussia; Kingdom of Prussia; Russian Empire
|
Researcher
|
1724
|
1804
| |
782 |
John Maynard Keynes
|
British economist (1883-1946)
|
Male
|
United Kingdom; United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
|
Researcher
|
1883
|
1946
|
natural causes
|
783 |
Jacopo Tintoretto
|
Italian painter of the Renaissance school
|
Male
|
Republic of Venice
|
Artist
|
1518
|
1594
| |
784 |
Guy de Maupassant
|
French writer
|
Male
|
France
|
Artist
|
1850
|
1893
|
natural causes
|
785 |
Palma Vecchio
|
Italian painter (1480-1528)
|
Male
|
Republic of Venice
|
Artist
|
1480
|
1528
| |
786 |
Parmigianino
|
Italian Mannerist painter and printmaker (1503–1540)
|
Male
|
Italy
|
Artist
|
1503
|
1540
| |
787 |
John Locke
|
English philosopher and physician (1632-1704)
|
Male
|
Kingdom of England
|
Artist
|
1632
|
1704
|
natural causes
|
788 |
Friedrich Nietzsche
|
German philosopher, poet, composer, cultural critic, and classical philologist
|
Male
|
Germany; Kingdom of Prussia
|
Researcher
|
1844
|
1900
|
natural causes
|
789 |
Jean-Paul Sartre
|
French existentialist philosopher, playwright, novelist, screenwriter, political activist, biographer, and literary critic
|
Male
|
France
|
Artist
|
1905
|
1980
|
natural causes
|
790 |
Sima Qian
|
Chinese historian and writer
|
Male
|
Western Han Dynasty
|
Researcher
|
-145
|
-86
| |
791 |
Adam Smith
|
Scottish moral philosopher and political economist (1723-1790)
|
Male
|
Kingdom of Great Britain
|
Artist
|
1723
|
1790
| |
792 |
Max Weber
|
German sociologist, philosopher, and political economist (1864-1920)
|
Male
|
Kingdom of Prussia; Weimar Republic
|
Researcher
|
1864
|
1920
|
natural causes
|
793 |
Ludwig Wittgenstein
|
Austrian-British philosopher
|
Male
|
Austria; United Kingdom
|
Researcher
|
1889
|
1951
|
natural causes
|
794 |
Zhu Xi
|
Song Dynasty Neo-Confucian scholar
|
Male
|
Song dynasty
|
Researcher
|
1130
|
1200
| |
795 |
Silvius Magnago
|
Italian politician (1914-2010)
|
Male
|
Italy; Austria-Hungary; Kingdom of Italy; German Reich
|
Politician
|
1914
|
2010
| |
796 |
Mahavira
|
24th Tirthankara of Jainism, last in current cycle of Jain cosmology
|
Male
|
Teacher
|
-599
|
-527
| ||
797 |
Arnold Palmer
|
American golfer
|
Male
|
United States of America
|
Athlete
|
1929
|
2016
| |
798 |
Thomas Aquinas
|
Italian Dominican friar, philosopher, Catholic priest, and Doctor of the Church
|
Male
|
Researcher
|
1225
|
1274
| ||
799 |
Queen Victoria
|
British monarch who reigned 1837–1901
|
Female
|
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
|
Artist
|
1819
|
1901
|
natural causes
|
800 |
Paolo Veronese
|
Italian painter of the Renaissance (1528-1588)
|
Male
|
Republic of Venice
|
Artist
|
1528
|
1588
|
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