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3A1728910927.jsonld | ['Die Dogmatik der "Berücksichtigung" im Internationalen Deliktsrecht : zu Art. 17 Rom II-VO'] | [['The account taken of the rules of safety and conduct in international tort law is an on-going and hot topic of debate. Yannick Diehl traces the historical development of this legal phenomenon to come up with a comprehensive concept for its categorisation against the backdrop of Art. 17 of the Rome II Regulation.', 'Im internationalen Deliktsrecht kommt es immer wieder zu Friktionen, wenn das anwendbare Recht nicht dem Recht des Ortes der schädigenden Handlung entspricht. Der maßgebliche haftungsbegründende Verhaltensmaßstab ist für den Schädiger, der sich im Regelfall am Recht des Handlungsortes orientiert, in solchen Konstellationen nur schwer vorherzusehen. Der europäische Verordnungsgeber hat daher mit Art. 17 Rom-II-VO eine Norm geschaffen, die die „Berücksichtigung” von Sicherheits- und Verhaltensregeln des Handlungsortes unabhängig vom anwendbaren Recht allgemein anordnet. Diese „Berücksichtigung” statutsfremder Regeln ist ein Fremdkörper im hergebrachten Methodengefüge des kontinentalen IPR. Vor diesem Hintergrund untersucht Yannick Diehl Möglichkeiten zur Entwicklung einer tragfähigen dogmatischen Untermauerung der bisher zu großen Teilen diffus gebliebenen Rechtsfigur.']] | ['gnd:1215945426', 'gnd:4061688-5', 'gnd:4062868-1', 'gnd:4121759-7', 'gnd:4203628-8', 'gnd:4203630-6', 'gnd:4537412-0', 'gnd:5098525-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1728910927'] | ['Diehl, Yannick', 'Unerlaubte Handlung', 'Verhaltensregel', 'Tatort', 'Deliktsstatut', 'Internationales Deliktsrecht', 'Berücksichtigung', 'Europäische Union'] | Document
### Title: ['Die Dogmatik der "Berücksichtigung" im Internationalen Deliktsrecht : zu Art. 17 Rom II-VO']
### Abstract:
[['The account taken of the rules of safety and conduct in international tort law is an on-going and hot topic of debate. Yannick Diehl traces the historical development of this legal phenomenon to come up with a comprehensive concept for its categorisation against the backdrop of Art. 17 of the Rome II Regulation.', 'Im internationalen Deliktsrecht kommt es immer wieder zu Friktionen, wenn das anwendbare Recht nicht dem Recht des Ortes der schädigenden Handlung entspricht. Der maßgebliche haftungsbegründende Verhaltensmaßstab ist für den Schädiger, der sich im Regelfall am Recht des Handlungsortes orientiert, in solchen Konstellationen nur schwer vorherzusehen. Der europäische Verordnungsgeber hat daher mit Art. 17 Rom-II-VO eine Norm geschaffen, die die „Berücksichtigung” von Sicherheits- und Verhaltensregeln des Handlungsortes unabhängig vom anwendbaren Recht allgemein anordnet. Diese „Berücksichtigung” statutsfremder Regeln ist ein Fremdkörper im hergebrachten Methodengefüge des kontinentalen IPR. Vor diesem Hintergrund untersucht Yannick Diehl Möglichkeiten zur Entwicklung einer tragfähigen dogmatischen Untermauerung der bisher zu großen Teilen diffus gebliebenen Rechtsfigur.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1215945426', 'gnd:4061688-5', 'gnd:4062868-1', 'gnd:4121759-7', 'gnd:4203628-8', 'gnd:4203630-6', 'gnd:4537412-0', 'gnd:5098525-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1728910927']
### GND class:
['Diehl, Yannick', 'Unerlaubte Handlung', 'Verhaltensregel', 'Tatort', 'Deliktsstatut', 'Internationales Deliktsrecht', 'Berücksichtigung', 'Europäische Union']
<|eot_id|> |
3A172898386X.jsonld | ['The centennial evolution of geomagnetic activity and its driving mechanisms'] | ['This cumulative thesis is concerned with the evolution of geomagnetic activity since the beginning of the 20th century, that is, the time-dependent response of the geomagnetic field to solar forcing. The focus lies on the description of the magnetospheric response field at ground level, which is particularly sensitive to the ring current system, and an interpretation of its variability in terms of the solar wind driving. Thereby, this work contributes to a comprehensive understanding of long-term solar-terrestrial interactions. The common basis of the presented publications is formed by a reanalysis of vector magnetic field measurements from geomagnetic observatories located at low and middle geomagnetic latitudes. In the first two studies, new ring current targeting geomagnetic activity indices are derived, the Annual and Hourly Magnetospheric Currents indices (A/HMC). Compared to existing indices (e.g., the Dst index), they do not only extend the covered period by at least three solar cycles but also constitute a qualitative ...'] | ['gnd:1132589657', 'gnd:121481921', 'gnd:1217214364', 'gnd:129785350', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:4308702-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A172898386X'] | ['Weltraumwetter', 'Korte, Monika', 'Pick, Leonie Johanna Lisa', 'Stolle, Claudia', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Geomagnetik'] | Document
### Title: ['The centennial evolution of geomagnetic activity and its driving mechanisms']
### Abstract:
['This cumulative thesis is concerned with the evolution of geomagnetic activity since the beginning of the 20th century, that is, the time-dependent response of the geomagnetic field to solar forcing. The focus lies on the description of the magnetospheric response field at ground level, which is particularly sensitive to the ring current system, and an interpretation of its variability in terms of the solar wind driving. Thereby, this work contributes to a comprehensive understanding of long-term solar-terrestrial interactions. The common basis of the presented publications is formed by a reanalysis of vector magnetic field measurements from geomagnetic observatories located at low and middle geomagnetic latitudes. In the first two studies, new ring current targeting geomagnetic activity indices are derived, the Annual and Hourly Magnetospheric Currents indices (A/HMC). Compared to existing indices (e.g., the Dst index), they do not only extend the covered period by at least three solar cycles but also constitute a qualitative ...']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1132589657', 'gnd:121481921', 'gnd:1217214364', 'gnd:129785350', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:4308702-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A172898386X']
### GND class:
['Weltraumwetter', 'Korte, Monika', 'Pick, Leonie Johanna Lisa', 'Stolle, Claudia', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Geomagnetik']
<|eot_id|> |
3A172915302X.jsonld | ['Galactic archaeology with metal-poor stars from the Pristine survey'] | ['The Milky Way is a spiral galaxy consisting of a disc of gas, dust and stars embedded in a halo of dark matter. Within this dark matter halo there is also a diffuse population of stars called the stellar halo, that has been accreting stars for billions of years from smaller galaxies that get pulled in and disrupted by the large gravitational potential of the Milky Way. As they are disrupted, these galaxies leave behind long streams of stars that can take billions of years to mix with the rest of the stars in the halo. Furthermore, the amount of heavy elements (metallicity) of the stars in these galaxies reflects the rate of chemical enrichment that occurred in them, since the Universe has been slowly enriched in heavy elements (e.g. iron) through successive generations of stars which produce them in their cores and supernovae explosions. Therefore, stars that contain small amounts of heavy elements (metal-poor stars) either formed at early times before the Universe was significantly enriched, or in isolated environments. The aim of ...'] | ['gnd:1014451787', 'gnd:1194198147', 'gnd:1217340734', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:4143255-1', 'gnd:4155813-3', 'gnd:4384864-3', 'gnd:4468121-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A172915302X'] | ['Steinmetz, Matthias', 'Larsen, Søren', 'Youakim, Kris', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Astrofotometrie', 'Galaktischer Halo', 'Metallarmer Stern', 'Milchstraßensystem (Motiv)'] | Document
### Title: ['Galactic archaeology with metal-poor stars from the Pristine survey']
### Abstract:
['The Milky Way is a spiral galaxy consisting of a disc of gas, dust and stars embedded in a halo of dark matter. Within this dark matter halo there is also a diffuse population of stars called the stellar halo, that has been accreting stars for billions of years from smaller galaxies that get pulled in and disrupted by the large gravitational potential of the Milky Way. As they are disrupted, these galaxies leave behind long streams of stars that can take billions of years to mix with the rest of the stars in the halo. Furthermore, the amount of heavy elements (metallicity) of the stars in these galaxies reflects the rate of chemical enrichment that occurred in them, since the Universe has been slowly enriched in heavy elements (e.g. iron) through successive generations of stars which produce them in their cores and supernovae explosions. Therefore, stars that contain small amounts of heavy elements (metal-poor stars) either formed at early times before the Universe was significantly enriched, or in isolated environments. The aim of ...']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1014451787', 'gnd:1194198147', 'gnd:1217340734', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:4143255-1', 'gnd:4155813-3', 'gnd:4384864-3', 'gnd:4468121-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A172915302X']
### GND class:
['Steinmetz, Matthias', 'Larsen, Søren', 'Youakim, Kris', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Astrofotometrie', 'Galaktischer Halo', 'Metallarmer Stern', 'Milchstraßensystem (Motiv)']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1730484980.jsonld | ['Characterization of atmospheric processes related to hydro-meteorological extreme events over the south-central Andes'] | ['The significant environmental and socioeconomic consequences of hydrometeorological extreme events, such as extreme rainfall, are constituted as a most important motivation for analyzing these events in the south-central Andes of NW Argentina. The steep topographic and climatic gradients and their interactions frequently lead to the formation of deep convective storms and consequently trigger extreme rainfall generation. In this dissertation, I focus on identifying the dominant climatic variables and atmospheric conditions and their spatiotemporal variability leading to deep convection and extreme rainfall in the south-central Andes. This dissertation first examines the significant contribution of temperature on atmospheric humidity (dew-point temperature, Td) and on convection (convective available potential energy, CAPE) for deep convective storms and hence, extreme rainfall along the topographic and climatic gradients. It was found that both climatic variables play an important role in extreme rainfall generation. However ...'] | ['gnd:1217487794', 'gnd:12985185X', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:4117572-4', 'gnd:4121721-4', 'gnd:4336203-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1730484980'] | ['Ramezani Ziarani, Maryam', 'Bookhagen, Bodo', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Konvektion', 'Starkregen', 'Zentralanden'] | Document
### Title: ['Characterization of atmospheric processes related to hydro-meteorological extreme events over the south-central Andes']
### Abstract:
['The significant environmental and socioeconomic consequences of hydrometeorological extreme events, such as extreme rainfall, are constituted as a most important motivation for analyzing these events in the south-central Andes of NW Argentina. The steep topographic and climatic gradients and their interactions frequently lead to the formation of deep convective storms and consequently trigger extreme rainfall generation. In this dissertation, I focus on identifying the dominant climatic variables and atmospheric conditions and their spatiotemporal variability leading to deep convection and extreme rainfall in the south-central Andes. This dissertation first examines the significant contribution of temperature on atmospheric humidity (dew-point temperature, Td) and on convection (convective available potential energy, CAPE) for deep convective storms and hence, extreme rainfall along the topographic and climatic gradients. It was found that both climatic variables play an important role in extreme rainfall generation. However ...']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1217487794', 'gnd:12985185X', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:4117572-4', 'gnd:4121721-4', 'gnd:4336203-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1730484980']
### GND class:
['Ramezani Ziarani, Maryam', 'Bookhagen, Bodo', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Konvektion', 'Starkregen', 'Zentralanden']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1730543367.jsonld | ['Hospital 4.0 : the novel convergence of the healthcare and industrial sector in the era of Industry 4.0'] | ['The doctoral thesis investigates the opportunity of transferring concepts affiliated to Industry 4.0 to hospital realities with the objective of meeting stringent qualitative patient requirements and of reducing the physical and physiological pressure overwhelming hospital staff.'] | ['gnd:1072179776', 'gnd:1219102083', 'gnd:3009948-1', 'gnd:36186-0', 'gnd:4015249-2', 'gnd:4032786-3', 'gnd:4032813-2', 'gnd:4161817-8', 'gnd:4169227-5', 'gnd:7515603-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1730543367'] | ['Industrie 4.0', 'Unterhofer, Marco', 'Universität Stuttgart, Institut für Arbeitswissenschaft und Technologiemanagement', 'Universität Stuttgart', 'Ergonomie', 'Krankenhaus', 'Krankenpflege', 'Innovationsmanagement', 'Medizinisches Personal', 'Multiprojektmanagement'] | Document
### Title: ['Hospital 4.0 : the novel convergence of the healthcare and industrial sector in the era of Industry 4.0']
### Abstract:
['The doctoral thesis investigates the opportunity of transferring concepts affiliated to Industry 4.0 to hospital realities with the objective of meeting stringent qualitative patient requirements and of reducing the physical and physiological pressure overwhelming hospital staff.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1072179776', 'gnd:1219102083', 'gnd:3009948-1', 'gnd:36186-0', 'gnd:4015249-2', 'gnd:4032786-3', 'gnd:4032813-2', 'gnd:4161817-8', 'gnd:4169227-5', 'gnd:7515603-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1730543367']
### GND class:
['Industrie 4.0', 'Unterhofer, Marco', 'Universität Stuttgart, Institut für Arbeitswissenschaft und Technologiemanagement', 'Universität Stuttgart', 'Ergonomie', 'Krankenhaus', 'Krankenpflege', 'Innovationsmanagement', 'Medizinisches Personal', 'Multiprojektmanagement']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1731782950.jsonld | ['Computational virtual measurement for trees'] | ['National forest inventory (NFI) is a systematic sampling method to collect forest information, including tree parameters, site conditions, and auxiliary data. The sample plot measurement is the key work in NFI. However, compared to the techniques 100 years ago, measuring methods and data-processing (modeling) approaches for NFI sample plots have been improved to a minor extent. The limit was that the newly-developed methods introduced additional validation workflows and would increase the workload in NFI. That was due to that these methods were usually developed based on species-specific and site-specific strategies. In order to overcome these obstacles, the integration of the novel measuring instruments is in urgent need, e.g., light detection and ranging (LiDAR) and the corresponding data processing methods with NFI. Given these situations, this thesis proposed a novel computational virtual measurement (CVM) method for the determination of tree parameters without the need for validation. Primarily, CVM is a physical simulation method and works as a virtual measuring instrument. CVM measures raw data, e.g., LiDAR point clouds and tree models, by the simulation of the physical mechanism of measuring instruments and natural phenomena. Based on the theory of CVM, this thesis is a systematic description of how to develop virtual measuring instruments. The first work is to introduce the CVM theory. CVM is a conceptual and general methodology, which is different from a specific measurement of tree parameters. Then, the feasibility of CVM was tested using a conceptual implementation, i.e., virtual ruler. The development of virtual ruler demonstrated the two key differences between CVM and conventional modeling methods. Firstly, the research focus of CVM is to build an appropriate physical scenario instead of finding a mathematical relationship between modeling results and true values. Secondly, the CVM outputs can approach true values, whereas the modeling results could not. Consequently, in a virtual space, tree parameters are determined by a measuring process without mathematical predictions. Accordingly, the result is free of validation and can be regarded as true values, at least in virtual spaces. With the knowledge from the virtual ruler development, two exceptional implementations are further developed. They are the virtual water displacement (VWD) method and sunlight analysis method. Both of them employ the same CVM workflow, which is firstly measured in reality and secondly measured in virtual space. The VWD aims to virtually measure the point clouds using the simulation of water displacement methods in reality. There are two stages in this method. The first stage is to apply the simulation of water displacement using massive virtual water molecules (VWMs). Some empirical regressions have to be employed in this stage, due to the limitation of computer performance. In the second stage, a single (or few) VWM (or VWMs) is developed to remove those empirical processes in VWD. Finally, VWD can function as a fully automatic method to measure point clouds.The sunlight analysis method aims to virtually measure the tree models using the simulation of solar illumination during daylight. There are also two stages in this method. The first stage is to develop sunlight analysis for a single tree. The second stage is to analyze the interference from neighboring trees. The results include default tree attributes, which can be collected in the future NFI. The successful developments of CVM, along with implementations of VWD and sunlight analysis methods, prove the initial assumptions in this thesis. It is the conversion of mathematical processing of data into virtual measurements. Accordingly, this is a different philosophy, i.e., the role of data is extended to the digital representative of trees. It opens an avenue of data processing using a more natural approach and is expected to be employed in the near future as a standard measuring instrument, such as a diameter tape, in NFI.'] | ['gnd:1024689867', 'gnd:1217608354', 'gnd:17311895X', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4064394-3', 'gnd:4075677-4', 'gnd:4148259-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1731782950'] | ['Schmullius, Christiane', 'Wang, Zhichao', 'Denzler, Joachim', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Waldinventur', 'Optischer Sensor', 'Computersimulation'] | Document
### Title: ['Computational virtual measurement for trees']
### Abstract:
['National forest inventory (NFI) is a systematic sampling method to collect forest information, including tree parameters, site conditions, and auxiliary data. The sample plot measurement is the key work in NFI. However, compared to the techniques 100 years ago, measuring methods and data-processing (modeling) approaches for NFI sample plots have been improved to a minor extent. The limit was that the newly-developed methods introduced additional validation workflows and would increase the workload in NFI. That was due to that these methods were usually developed based on species-specific and site-specific strategies. In order to overcome these obstacles, the integration of the novel measuring instruments is in urgent need, e.g., light detection and ranging (LiDAR) and the corresponding data processing methods with NFI. Given these situations, this thesis proposed a novel computational virtual measurement (CVM) method for the determination of tree parameters without the need for validation. Primarily, CVM is a physical simulation method and works as a virtual measuring instrument. CVM measures raw data, e.g., LiDAR point clouds and tree models, by the simulation of the physical mechanism of measuring instruments and natural phenomena. Based on the theory of CVM, this thesis is a systematic description of how to develop virtual measuring instruments. The first work is to introduce the CVM theory. CVM is a conceptual and general methodology, which is different from a specific measurement of tree parameters. Then, the feasibility of CVM was tested using a conceptual implementation, i.e., virtual ruler. The development of virtual ruler demonstrated the two key differences between CVM and conventional modeling methods. Firstly, the research focus of CVM is to build an appropriate physical scenario instead of finding a mathematical relationship between modeling results and true values. Secondly, the CVM outputs can approach true values, whereas the modeling results could not. Consequently, in a virtual space, tree parameters are determined by a measuring process without mathematical predictions. Accordingly, the result is free of validation and can be regarded as true values, at least in virtual spaces. With the knowledge from the virtual ruler development, two exceptional implementations are further developed. They are the virtual water displacement (VWD) method and sunlight analysis method. Both of them employ the same CVM workflow, which is firstly measured in reality and secondly measured in virtual space. The VWD aims to virtually measure the point clouds using the simulation of water displacement methods in reality. There are two stages in this method. The first stage is to apply the simulation of water displacement using massive virtual water molecules (VWMs). Some empirical regressions have to be employed in this stage, due to the limitation of computer performance. In the second stage, a single (or few) VWM (or VWMs) is developed to remove those empirical processes in VWD. Finally, VWD can function as a fully automatic method to measure point clouds.The sunlight analysis method aims to virtually measure the tree models using the simulation of solar illumination during daylight. There are also two stages in this method. The first stage is to develop sunlight analysis for a single tree. The second stage is to analyze the interference from neighboring trees. The results include default tree attributes, which can be collected in the future NFI. The successful developments of CVM, along with implementations of VWD and sunlight analysis methods, prove the initial assumptions in this thesis. It is the conversion of mathematical processing of data into virtual measurements. Accordingly, this is a different philosophy, i.e., the role of data is extended to the digital representative of trees. It opens an avenue of data processing using a more natural approach and is expected to be employed in the near future as a standard measuring instrument, such as a diameter tape, in NFI.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1024689867', 'gnd:1217608354', 'gnd:17311895X', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4064394-3', 'gnd:4075677-4', 'gnd:4148259-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1731782950']
### GND class:
['Schmullius, Christiane', 'Wang, Zhichao', 'Denzler, Joachim', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Waldinventur', 'Optischer Sensor', 'Computersimulation']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1731786247.jsonld | ['Computational virtual measurement for trees'] | ['National forest inventory (NFI) is a systematic sampling method to collect forest information, including tree parameters, site conditions, and auxiliary data. The sample plot measurement is the key work in NFI. However, compared to the techniques 100 years ago, measuring methods and data-processing (modeling) approaches for NFI sample plots have been improved to a minor extent. The limit was that the newly-developed methods introduced additional validation workflows and would increase the workload in NFI. That was due to that these methods were usually developed based on species-specific and site-specific strategies. In order to overcome these obstacles, the integration of the novel measuring instruments is in urgent need, e.g., light detection and ranging (LiDAR) and the corresponding data processing methods with NFI. Given these situations, this thesis proposed a novel computational virtual measurement (CVM) method for the determination of tree parameters without the need for validation. Primarily, CVM is a physical simulation method and works as a virtual measuring instrument. CVM measures raw data, e.g., LiDAR point clouds and tree models, by the simulation of the physical mechanism of measuring instruments and natural phenomena. Based on the theory of CVM, this thesis is a systematic description of how to develop virtual measuring instruments. The first work is to introduce the CVM theory. CVM is a conceptual and general methodology, which is different from a specific measurement of tree parameters. Then, the feasibility of CVM was tested using a conceptual implementation, i.e., virtual ruler. The development of virtual ruler demonstrated the two key differences between CVM and conventional modeling methods. Firstly, the research focus of CVM is to build an appropriate physical scenario instead of finding a mathematical relationship between modeling results and true values. Secondly, the CVM outputs can approach true values, whereas the modeling results could not. Consequently, in a virtual space, tree parameters are determined by a measuring process without mathematical predictions. Accordingly, the result is free of validation and can be regarded as true values, at least in virtual spaces. With the knowledge from the virtual ruler development, two exceptional implementations are further developed. They are the virtual water displacement (VWD) method and sunlight analysis method. Both of them employ the same CVM workflow, which is firstly measured in reality and secondly measured in virtual space. The VWD aims to virtually measure the point clouds using the simulation of water displacement methods in reality. There are two stages in this method. The first stage is to apply the simulation of water displacement using massive virtual water molecules (VWMs). Some empirical regressions have to be employed in this stage, due to the limitation of computer performance. In the second stage, a single (or few) VWM (or VWMs) is developed to remove those empirical processes in VWD. Finally, VWD can function as a fully automatic method to measure point clouds.The sunlight analysis method aims to virtually measure the tree models using the simulation of solar illumination during daylight. There are also two stages in this method. The first stage is to develop sunlight analysis for a single tree. The second stage is to analyze the interference from neighboring trees. The results include default tree attributes, which can be collected in the future NFI. The successful developments of CVM, along with implementations of VWD and sunlight analysis methods, prove the initial assumptions in this thesis. It is the conversion of mathematical processing of data into virtual measurements. Accordingly, this is a different philosophy, i.e., the role of data is extended to the digital representative of trees. It opens an avenue of data processing using a more natural approach and is expected to be employed in the near future as a standard measuring instrument, such as a diameter tape, in NFI.'] | ['gnd:1024689867', 'gnd:1217608354', 'gnd:17311895X', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4064394-3', 'gnd:4075677-4', 'gnd:4148259-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1731786247'] | ['Schmullius, Christiane', 'Wang, Zhichao', 'Denzler, Joachim', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Waldinventur', 'Optischer Sensor', 'Computersimulation'] | Document
### Title: ['Computational virtual measurement for trees']
### Abstract:
['National forest inventory (NFI) is a systematic sampling method to collect forest information, including tree parameters, site conditions, and auxiliary data. The sample plot measurement is the key work in NFI. However, compared to the techniques 100 years ago, measuring methods and data-processing (modeling) approaches for NFI sample plots have been improved to a minor extent. The limit was that the newly-developed methods introduced additional validation workflows and would increase the workload in NFI. That was due to that these methods were usually developed based on species-specific and site-specific strategies. In order to overcome these obstacles, the integration of the novel measuring instruments is in urgent need, e.g., light detection and ranging (LiDAR) and the corresponding data processing methods with NFI. Given these situations, this thesis proposed a novel computational virtual measurement (CVM) method for the determination of tree parameters without the need for validation. Primarily, CVM is a physical simulation method and works as a virtual measuring instrument. CVM measures raw data, e.g., LiDAR point clouds and tree models, by the simulation of the physical mechanism of measuring instruments and natural phenomena. Based on the theory of CVM, this thesis is a systematic description of how to develop virtual measuring instruments. The first work is to introduce the CVM theory. CVM is a conceptual and general methodology, which is different from a specific measurement of tree parameters. Then, the feasibility of CVM was tested using a conceptual implementation, i.e., virtual ruler. The development of virtual ruler demonstrated the two key differences between CVM and conventional modeling methods. Firstly, the research focus of CVM is to build an appropriate physical scenario instead of finding a mathematical relationship between modeling results and true values. Secondly, the CVM outputs can approach true values, whereas the modeling results could not. Consequently, in a virtual space, tree parameters are determined by a measuring process without mathematical predictions. Accordingly, the result is free of validation and can be regarded as true values, at least in virtual spaces. With the knowledge from the virtual ruler development, two exceptional implementations are further developed. They are the virtual water displacement (VWD) method and sunlight analysis method. Both of them employ the same CVM workflow, which is firstly measured in reality and secondly measured in virtual space. The VWD aims to virtually measure the point clouds using the simulation of water displacement methods in reality. There are two stages in this method. The first stage is to apply the simulation of water displacement using massive virtual water molecules (VWMs). Some empirical regressions have to be employed in this stage, due to the limitation of computer performance. In the second stage, a single (or few) VWM (or VWMs) is developed to remove those empirical processes in VWD. Finally, VWD can function as a fully automatic method to measure point clouds.The sunlight analysis method aims to virtually measure the tree models using the simulation of solar illumination during daylight. There are also two stages in this method. The first stage is to develop sunlight analysis for a single tree. The second stage is to analyze the interference from neighboring trees. The results include default tree attributes, which can be collected in the future NFI. The successful developments of CVM, along with implementations of VWD and sunlight analysis methods, prove the initial assumptions in this thesis. It is the conversion of mathematical processing of data into virtual measurements. Accordingly, this is a different philosophy, i.e., the role of data is extended to the digital representative of trees. It opens an avenue of data processing using a more natural approach and is expected to be employed in the near future as a standard measuring instrument, such as a diameter tape, in NFI.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1024689867', 'gnd:1217608354', 'gnd:17311895X', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4064394-3', 'gnd:4075677-4', 'gnd:4148259-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1731786247']
### GND class:
['Schmullius, Christiane', 'Wang, Zhichao', 'Denzler, Joachim', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Waldinventur', 'Optischer Sensor', 'Computersimulation']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1732486417.jsonld | ['Enzymatic remodelling of the exopolysaccharide stewartan network : implications for the diffusion of nano-sized objects'] | ['In nature, bacteria are found to reside in multicellular communities encased in self-produced extracellular matrices. Indeed, biofilms are the default lifestyle of the bacteria which cause persistent infections in humans. The biofilm assembly protects bacterial cells from desiccation and limits the effectiveness of antimicrobial treatments. A myriad of biomolecules in the extracellular matrix, including proteins, exopolysaccharides, lipids, extracellular DNA and other, form a dense and viscoelastic three dimensional network. Many studies emphasized that a destabilization of the mechanical integrity of biofilm architectures potentially eliminates the protective shield and renders bacteria more susceptible to the immune system and antibiotics. Pantoea stewartii is a plant pathogen which infects monocotyledons such as maize and sweet corn. These bacteria produce dense biofilms in the xylem of infected plants which cause wilting of plants and crops. Stewartan is an exopolysaccharide which is produced by Pantoea stewartii and secreted as ...'] | ['gnd:1159905789', 'gnd:1217681353', 'gnd:1237926289', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:4045570-1', 'gnd:4232790-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1732486417'] | ['Barbirz, Stefanie', 'Irmscher, Tobias', 'Pantoea stewartii subsp. Stewartii', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Pflanzenkrankheit', 'Biofilm'] | Document
### Title: ['Enzymatic remodelling of the exopolysaccharide stewartan network : implications for the diffusion of nano-sized objects']
### Abstract:
['In nature, bacteria are found to reside in multicellular communities encased in self-produced extracellular matrices. Indeed, biofilms are the default lifestyle of the bacteria which cause persistent infections in humans. The biofilm assembly protects bacterial cells from desiccation and limits the effectiveness of antimicrobial treatments. A myriad of biomolecules in the extracellular matrix, including proteins, exopolysaccharides, lipids, extracellular DNA and other, form a dense and viscoelastic three dimensional network. Many studies emphasized that a destabilization of the mechanical integrity of biofilm architectures potentially eliminates the protective shield and renders bacteria more susceptible to the immune system and antibiotics. Pantoea stewartii is a plant pathogen which infects monocotyledons such as maize and sweet corn. These bacteria produce dense biofilms in the xylem of infected plants which cause wilting of plants and crops. Stewartan is an exopolysaccharide which is produced by Pantoea stewartii and secreted as ...']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1159905789', 'gnd:1217681353', 'gnd:1237926289', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:4045570-1', 'gnd:4232790-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1732486417']
### GND class:
['Barbirz, Stefanie', 'Irmscher, Tobias', 'Pantoea stewartii subsp. Stewartii', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Pflanzenkrankheit', 'Biofilm']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1733102620.jsonld | ['Random environments and the percolation model : non-dissipative fluctuations of random walk process on finite size clusters'] | ['Percolation process, which is intrinsically a phase transition process near the critical point, is ubiquitous in nature. Many of its applications embrace a wide spectrum of natural phenomena ranging from the forest fires, spread of contagious diseases, social behaviour dynamics to mathematical finance, formation of bedrocks and biological systems. The topology generated by the percolation process near the critical point is a random (stochastic) fractal. It is fundamental to the percolation theory that near the critical point, a unique infinite fractal structure, namely the infinite cluster, would emerge. As de Gennes suggested, the properties of the infinite cluster could be deduced by studying the dynamical behaviour of the random walk process taking place on it. He coined the term the ant in the labyrinth. The random walk process on such an infinite fractal cluster exhibits a subdiffusive dynamics in the sense that the mean squared displacement grows as ~t2/dw, where dw, called the fractal dimension of the random walk path, is ...'] | ['gnd:1164725963', 'gnd:1217683216', 'gnd:140665773', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:4323583-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1733102620'] | ['Metzler, Ralf', 'Mardoukhi, Yousof', 'Pikovskij, Arkadij', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Perkolationstheorie'] | Document
### Title: ['Random environments and the percolation model : non-dissipative fluctuations of random walk process on finite size clusters']
### Abstract:
['Percolation process, which is intrinsically a phase transition process near the critical point, is ubiquitous in nature. Many of its applications embrace a wide spectrum of natural phenomena ranging from the forest fires, spread of contagious diseases, social behaviour dynamics to mathematical finance, formation of bedrocks and biological systems. The topology generated by the percolation process near the critical point is a random (stochastic) fractal. It is fundamental to the percolation theory that near the critical point, a unique infinite fractal structure, namely the infinite cluster, would emerge. As de Gennes suggested, the properties of the infinite cluster could be deduced by studying the dynamical behaviour of the random walk process taking place on it. He coined the term the ant in the labyrinth. The random walk process on such an infinite fractal cluster exhibits a subdiffusive dynamics in the sense that the mean squared displacement grows as ~t2/dw, where dw, called the fractal dimension of the random walk path, is ...']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1164725963', 'gnd:1217683216', 'gnd:140665773', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:4323583-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1733102620']
### GND class:
['Metzler, Ralf', 'Mardoukhi, Yousof', 'Pikovskij, Arkadij', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Perkolationstheorie']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1733467467.jsonld | ['ETAs Exil in Mexiko : im Spannungsfeld der politischen Beziehungen zwischen Spanien und Mexiko (1977-2000)'] | ['This case study looks at the conflict between Spain and ETA from a transnational perspective. It analyzes the exile of ETA members to Mexico as part of the foreign policy between Spain and Mexico, from the beginning of the post Franco exile in 1977 until the first extradition in 2000. In these years ETA was not only a constant topic of the bilateral agenda, but shaped decisively the development of the diplomatic relations and the national conflict itself. Anhand einer empirischen Fallstudie wird der Konflikt zwischen Spanien und ETA aus einer transnationalen Perspektive betrachtet. Es geht darum zu zeigen, wie das Exil der ETA in Mexiko die politischen Beziehungen zwischen Spanien und Mexiko vom Etablieren des Exils ab 1977 bis zur ersten Auslieferung 2000 bestimmte und welche Rückwirkung das Thema ETA in der Außenpolitik auf den nationalen Konflikt hatte.'] | ['gnd:1213845602', 'gnd:4003846-4', 'gnd:4015594-8', 'gnd:4015959-0', 'gnd:4039058-5', 'gnd:4055964-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1733467467'] | ['Frommold, Saranda', 'Außenpolitik', 'ETA', 'Exil', 'Mexiko', 'Spanien'] | Document
### Title: ['ETAs Exil in Mexiko : im Spannungsfeld der politischen Beziehungen zwischen Spanien und Mexiko (1977-2000)']
### Abstract:
['This case study looks at the conflict between Spain and ETA from a transnational perspective. It analyzes the exile of ETA members to Mexico as part of the foreign policy between Spain and Mexico, from the beginning of the post Franco exile in 1977 until the first extradition in 2000. In these years ETA was not only a constant topic of the bilateral agenda, but shaped decisively the development of the diplomatic relations and the national conflict itself. Anhand einer empirischen Fallstudie wird der Konflikt zwischen Spanien und ETA aus einer transnationalen Perspektive betrachtet. Es geht darum zu zeigen, wie das Exil der ETA in Mexiko die politischen Beziehungen zwischen Spanien und Mexiko vom Etablieren des Exils ab 1977 bis zur ersten Auslieferung 2000 bestimmte und welche Rückwirkung das Thema ETA in der Außenpolitik auf den nationalen Konflikt hatte.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1213845602', 'gnd:4003846-4', 'gnd:4015594-8', 'gnd:4015959-0', 'gnd:4039058-5', 'gnd:4055964-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1733467467']
### GND class:
['Frommold, Saranda', 'Außenpolitik', 'ETA', 'Exil', 'Mexiko', 'Spanien']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1733527451.jsonld | ['Electro-acoustical probing of space-charge and dipole-polarization profiles in polymer dielectrics for electret and electrical-insulation applications'] | ['Electrets are dielectrics with quasi-permanent electric charge and/or dipoles, sometimes can be regarded as an electric analogy to a magnet. Since the discovery of the excellent charge retention capacity of poly(tetrafluoro ethylene) and the invention of the electret microphone, electrets have grown out of a scientific curiosity to an important application both in science and technology. The history of electret research goes hand in hand with the quest for new materials with better capacity at charge and/or dipole retention. To be useful, electrets normally have to be charged/poled to render them electro-active. This process involves electric-charge deposition and/or electric dipole orientation within the dielectrics ` surfaces and bulk. Knowledge of the spatial distribution of electric charge and/or dipole polarization after their deposition and subsequent decay is crucial in the task to improve their stability in the dielectrics. Likewise, for dielectrics used in electrical insulation applications, there are also needs for ...'] | ['gnd:120261138', 'gnd:121808703X', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:4046699-1', 'gnd:4151716-7', 'gnd:4755797-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1733527451'] | ['Gerhard, Reimund', 'Nguyen, Quyet D.', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Polymere', 'Elektretfolie', 'Elektroakustische Eigenschaft'] | Document
### Title: ['Electro-acoustical probing of space-charge and dipole-polarization profiles in polymer dielectrics for electret and electrical-insulation applications']
### Abstract:
['Electrets are dielectrics with quasi-permanent electric charge and/or dipoles, sometimes can be regarded as an electric analogy to a magnet. Since the discovery of the excellent charge retention capacity of poly(tetrafluoro ethylene) and the invention of the electret microphone, electrets have grown out of a scientific curiosity to an important application both in science and technology. The history of electret research goes hand in hand with the quest for new materials with better capacity at charge and/or dipole retention. To be useful, electrets normally have to be charged/poled to render them electro-active. This process involves electric-charge deposition and/or electric dipole orientation within the dielectrics ` surfaces and bulk. Knowledge of the spatial distribution of electric charge and/or dipole polarization after their deposition and subsequent decay is crucial in the task to improve their stability in the dielectrics. Likewise, for dielectrics used in electrical insulation applications, there are also needs for ...']
### GND ID:
['gnd:120261138', 'gnd:121808703X', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:4046699-1', 'gnd:4151716-7', 'gnd:4755797-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1733527451']
### GND class:
['Gerhard, Reimund', 'Nguyen, Quyet D.', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Polymere', 'Elektretfolie', 'Elektroakustische Eigenschaft']
<|eot_id|> |
3A173353606X.jsonld | ['Microbial communities in submarine permafrost and their response to permafrost degradation and warming'] | ['The Arctic region is especially impacted by global warming as temperatures in high latitude regions have increased and are predicted to further rise at levels above the global average. This is crucial to Arctic soils and the shallow shelves of the Arctic Ocean as they are underlain by permafrost. Perennially frozen ground is a habitat for a large number and great diversity of viable microorganisms, which can remain active even under freezing conditions. Warming and thawing of permafrost makes trapped soil organic carbon more accessible to microorganisms. They can transform it to the greenhouse gases carbon dioxide, methane and nitrous oxide. On the other hand, it is assumed that thawing of the frozen ground stimulates microbial activity and carbon turnover. This can lead to a positive feedback loop of warming and greenhouse gas release. Submarine permafrost covers most areas of the Siberian Arctic Shelf and contains a large though unquantified carbon pool. However, submarine permafrost is not only affected by changes in the thermal ...'] | ['gnd:1218090162', 'gnd:130446955', 'gnd:134180690', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:4039226-0', 'gnd:4129794-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A173353606X'] | ['Mitzscherling, Julia', 'Urich, Tim', 'Liebner, Susanne', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Mikroorganismus', 'Dauerfrostboden'] | Document
### Title: ['Microbial communities in submarine permafrost and their response to permafrost degradation and warming']
### Abstract:
['The Arctic region is especially impacted by global warming as temperatures in high latitude regions have increased and are predicted to further rise at levels above the global average. This is crucial to Arctic soils and the shallow shelves of the Arctic Ocean as they are underlain by permafrost. Perennially frozen ground is a habitat for a large number and great diversity of viable microorganisms, which can remain active even under freezing conditions. Warming and thawing of permafrost makes trapped soil organic carbon more accessible to microorganisms. They can transform it to the greenhouse gases carbon dioxide, methane and nitrous oxide. On the other hand, it is assumed that thawing of the frozen ground stimulates microbial activity and carbon turnover. This can lead to a positive feedback loop of warming and greenhouse gas release. Submarine permafrost covers most areas of the Siberian Arctic Shelf and contains a large though unquantified carbon pool. However, submarine permafrost is not only affected by changes in the thermal ...']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1218090162', 'gnd:130446955', 'gnd:134180690', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:4039226-0', 'gnd:4129794-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A173353606X']
### GND class:
['Mitzscherling, Julia', 'Urich, Tim', 'Liebner, Susanne', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Mikroorganismus', 'Dauerfrostboden']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1733660011.jsonld | ['Quench sensitivity of aluminium alloys : analysis of the kinetics and nature of quench-induced precipitation'] | ['For aluminium alloys, precipitation strengthening is controlled by age-hardening heat treatments, including solution treatment, quenching, and ageing. Quenching is considered a critical step, because detrimental quench-induced precipitation must be avoided to exploit the full age-hardening potential of the alloy. This work presents a comprehensive report on the solid-solid phase transformation kinetics in Al alloys covering to a vast extent quench-induced precipitation during continuous cooling over a dynamic cooling rate range of ten orders of magnitude.<eng>'] | ['gnd:10085033-9', 'gnd:1011738422', 'gnd:132905272', 'gnd:135560721', 'gnd:38329-6', 'gnd:4001586-5', 'gnd:4133897-2', 'gnd:4141105-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1733660011'] | ['Universität Rostock, Fakultät für Maschinenbau und Schiffstechnik', 'Milkereit, Benjamin', 'Schick, Christoph', 'Keßler, Olaf', 'Universität Rostock', 'Aluminiumlegierung', 'Aushärtung', 'Abschrecken'] | Document
### Title: ['Quench sensitivity of aluminium alloys : analysis of the kinetics and nature of quench-induced precipitation']
### Abstract:
['For aluminium alloys, precipitation strengthening is controlled by age-hardening heat treatments, including solution treatment, quenching, and ageing. Quenching is considered a critical step, because detrimental quench-induced precipitation must be avoided to exploit the full age-hardening potential of the alloy. This work presents a comprehensive report on the solid-solid phase transformation kinetics in Al alloys covering to a vast extent quench-induced precipitation during continuous cooling over a dynamic cooling rate range of ten orders of magnitude.<eng>']
### GND ID:
['gnd:10085033-9', 'gnd:1011738422', 'gnd:132905272', 'gnd:135560721', 'gnd:38329-6', 'gnd:4001586-5', 'gnd:4133897-2', 'gnd:4141105-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1733660011']
### GND class:
['Universität Rostock, Fakultät für Maschinenbau und Schiffstechnik', 'Milkereit, Benjamin', 'Schick, Christoph', 'Keßler, Olaf', 'Universität Rostock', 'Aluminiumlegierung', 'Aushärtung', 'Abschrecken']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1733683704.jsonld | ['Groundwater recharge in tropical wet regions via GIS-based methods and cosmic-ray neutron sensing'] | ['Studies on the unsustainable use of groundwater resources are still considered incipient since it is frequently a poorly understood and managed, devalued and inadequately protected natural resource. Groundwater Recharge (GWR) is one of the most challenging elements to estimate since it can rarely be measured directly and cannot easily be derived from existing data. To overcome these limitations, many hydro(geo)logists have combined different approaches to estimate large-scale GWR, namely: remote sensing products, such as IMERG product; Water Budget Equation, also in combination with hydrological models, and; Geographic Information System (GIS), using estimation formulas. For intermediary-scale GWR estimation, there exist: Non-invasive Cosmic-Ray Neutron Sensing (CRNS); wireless networks from local soil probes; and soil hydrological models, such as HYDRUS. Accordingly, this PhD thesis aims, on the one hand, to demonstrate a GIS-based model coupling for estimating the GWR distribution on a large scale in tropical wet basins. On the ...'] | ['gnd:1049207-0', 'gnd:121359484', 'gnd:1218240997', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:4007421-3', 'gnd:4016796-3', 'gnd:4060997-2', 'gnd:4089953-6', 'gnd:4115846-5', 'gnd:4165371-3', 'gnd:4191698-0', 'gnd:4221352-6', 'gnd:4732886-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1733683704'] | ['Universidade Federal da Paraíba', 'Oswald, Sascha', 'Romero Barbosa, Luís', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Bodenwasserhaushalt', 'Fernerkundung', 'Tropen', 'Brasilien', 'Paraíba', 'Kosmische Strahlung', 'Grundwasserbildung', 'Neutronenstrahlung', 'Grundwasserhaushalt'] | Document
### Title: ['Groundwater recharge in tropical wet regions via GIS-based methods and cosmic-ray neutron sensing']
### Abstract:
['Studies on the unsustainable use of groundwater resources are still considered incipient since it is frequently a poorly understood and managed, devalued and inadequately protected natural resource. Groundwater Recharge (GWR) is one of the most challenging elements to estimate since it can rarely be measured directly and cannot easily be derived from existing data. To overcome these limitations, many hydro(geo)logists have combined different approaches to estimate large-scale GWR, namely: remote sensing products, such as IMERG product; Water Budget Equation, also in combination with hydrological models, and; Geographic Information System (GIS), using estimation formulas. For intermediary-scale GWR estimation, there exist: Non-invasive Cosmic-Ray Neutron Sensing (CRNS); wireless networks from local soil probes; and soil hydrological models, such as HYDRUS. Accordingly, this PhD thesis aims, on the one hand, to demonstrate a GIS-based model coupling for estimating the GWR distribution on a large scale in tropical wet basins. On the ...']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1049207-0', 'gnd:121359484', 'gnd:1218240997', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:4007421-3', 'gnd:4016796-3', 'gnd:4060997-2', 'gnd:4089953-6', 'gnd:4115846-5', 'gnd:4165371-3', 'gnd:4191698-0', 'gnd:4221352-6', 'gnd:4732886-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1733683704']
### GND class:
['Universidade Federal da Paraíba', 'Oswald, Sascha', 'Romero Barbosa, Luís', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Bodenwasserhaushalt', 'Fernerkundung', 'Tropen', 'Brasilien', 'Paraíba', 'Kosmische Strahlung', 'Grundwasserbildung', 'Neutronenstrahlung', 'Grundwasserhaushalt']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1733686606.jsonld | ['Groundwater recharge in tropical wet regions via GIS-based methods and cosmic-ray neutron sensing'] | ['Studies on the unsustainable use of groundwater resources are still considered incipient since it is frequently a poorly understood and managed, devalued and inadequately protected natural resource. Groundwater Recharge (GWR) is one of the most challenging elements to estimate since it can rarely be measured directly and cannot easily be derived from existing data. To overcome these limitations, many hydro(geo)logists have combined different approaches to estimate large-scale GWR, namely: remote sensing products, such as IMERG product; Water Budget Equation, also in combination with hydrological models, and; Geographic Information System (GIS), using estimation formulas. For intermediary-scale GWR estimation, there exist: Non-invasive Cosmic-Ray Neutron Sensing (CRNS); wireless networks from local soil probes; and soil hydrological models, such as HYDRUS. Accordingly, this PhD thesis aims, on the one hand, to demonstrate a GIS-based model coupling for estimating the GWR distribution on a large scale in tropical wet basins. On the ...'] | ['gnd:1049207-0', 'gnd:121359484', 'gnd:1218240997', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:4007421-3', 'gnd:4016796-3', 'gnd:4060997-2', 'gnd:4089953-6', 'gnd:4115846-5', 'gnd:4165371-3', 'gnd:4191698-0', 'gnd:4221352-6', 'gnd:4732886-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1733686606'] | ['Universidade Federal da Paraíba', 'Oswald, Sascha', 'Romero Barbosa, Luís', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Bodenwasserhaushalt', 'Fernerkundung', 'Tropen', 'Brasilien', 'Paraíba', 'Kosmische Strahlung', 'Grundwasserbildung', 'Neutronenstrahlung', 'Grundwasserhaushalt'] | Document
### Title: ['Groundwater recharge in tropical wet regions via GIS-based methods and cosmic-ray neutron sensing']
### Abstract:
['Studies on the unsustainable use of groundwater resources are still considered incipient since it is frequently a poorly understood and managed, devalued and inadequately protected natural resource. Groundwater Recharge (GWR) is one of the most challenging elements to estimate since it can rarely be measured directly and cannot easily be derived from existing data. To overcome these limitations, many hydro(geo)logists have combined different approaches to estimate large-scale GWR, namely: remote sensing products, such as IMERG product; Water Budget Equation, also in combination with hydrological models, and; Geographic Information System (GIS), using estimation formulas. For intermediary-scale GWR estimation, there exist: Non-invasive Cosmic-Ray Neutron Sensing (CRNS); wireless networks from local soil probes; and soil hydrological models, such as HYDRUS. Accordingly, this PhD thesis aims, on the one hand, to demonstrate a GIS-based model coupling for estimating the GWR distribution on a large scale in tropical wet basins. On the ...']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1049207-0', 'gnd:121359484', 'gnd:1218240997', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:4007421-3', 'gnd:4016796-3', 'gnd:4060997-2', 'gnd:4089953-6', 'gnd:4115846-5', 'gnd:4165371-3', 'gnd:4191698-0', 'gnd:4221352-6', 'gnd:4732886-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1733686606']
### GND class:
['Universidade Federal da Paraíba', 'Oswald, Sascha', 'Romero Barbosa, Luís', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Bodenwasserhaushalt', 'Fernerkundung', 'Tropen', 'Brasilien', 'Paraíba', 'Kosmische Strahlung', 'Grundwasserbildung', 'Neutronenstrahlung', 'Grundwasserhaushalt']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1733728015.jsonld | ['Exploring and engineering formaldehyde assimilation'] | ['Increasing concerns regarding the environmental impact of our chemical production have shifted attention towards possibilities for sustainable biotechnology. One-carbon (C1) compounds, including methane, methanol, formate and CO, are promising feedstocks for future bioindustry. CO2 is another interesting feedstock, as it can also be transformed using renewable energy to other C1 feedstocks for use. While formaldehyde is not suitable as a feedstock due to its high toxicity, it is a central intermediate in the process of C1 assimilation. This thesis explores formaldehyde metabolism and aims to engineer formaldehyde assimilation in the model organism Escherichia coli for the future C1-based bioindustry. The first chapter of the thesis aims to establish growth of E. coli on formaldehyde via the most efficient naturally occurring route, the ribulose monophosphate pathway. Linear variants of the pathway were constructed in multiple-gene knockouts strains, coupling E. coli growth to the activities of the key enzymes of the pathway. ...'] | ['gnd:1218305614', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:4017845-6', 'gnd:4070959-0', 'gnd:4199389-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1733728015'] | ['He, Hai', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Formaldehyd', 'Escherichia coli', 'Assimilation (Biologie)'] | Document
### Title: ['Exploring and engineering formaldehyde assimilation']
### Abstract:
['Increasing concerns regarding the environmental impact of our chemical production have shifted attention towards possibilities for sustainable biotechnology. One-carbon (C1) compounds, including methane, methanol, formate and CO, are promising feedstocks for future bioindustry. CO2 is another interesting feedstock, as it can also be transformed using renewable energy to other C1 feedstocks for use. While formaldehyde is not suitable as a feedstock due to its high toxicity, it is a central intermediate in the process of C1 assimilation. This thesis explores formaldehyde metabolism and aims to engineer formaldehyde assimilation in the model organism Escherichia coli for the future C1-based bioindustry. The first chapter of the thesis aims to establish growth of E. coli on formaldehyde via the most efficient naturally occurring route, the ribulose monophosphate pathway. Linear variants of the pathway were constructed in multiple-gene knockouts strains, coupling E. coli growth to the activities of the key enzymes of the pathway. ...']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1218305614', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:4017845-6', 'gnd:4070959-0', 'gnd:4199389-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1733728015']
### GND class:
['He, Hai', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Formaldehyd', 'Escherichia coli', 'Assimilation (Biologie)']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1733879439.jsonld | ["The making of a petro-state : governmentality and development practice in Uganda's Albertine Graben"] | [['This book illustrates the ways in which Uganda is transforming into an oil producing country, framed here as a ‘petro-state’. In contrast to the term’s traditional usage, here ‘petro-state’ highlights the deliberate attempt to reorient the political economy of Uganda towards its future production of oil. The expectation of ‘petro-dollars’ has compelled the state to structurally change its institutional infrastructure and attempt to reconfigure the socio-economic and spatial orientation of the population. This book presents the power relations and the dynamic struggles entangling the key actors in the process of making oil production possible in Uganda. It takes a Foucauldian approach to the question of government and power to express how the oil-related projects of development in Uganda are meant to multi-dimensionally improve the population. The author is a political geographer and currently a postdoctoral researcher involved in the ‘Africa Multiple’ Cluster of Excellence based at the University of Bayreuth, who has a keen interest in the politics of resource extraction in Sub-Saharan Africa, resource-related mobility struggles and the power matrix that produces contextually specific resource complexes.', 'Dieses Buch veranschaulicht die Art und Weise, wie sich Uganda in ein ölproduzierendes Land verwandelt, das hier als "Petrostaat" bezeichnet wird. Im Gegensatz zur traditionellen Verwendung des Begriffs hebt der Begriff "Petrostaat" hier den bewussten Versuch hervor, die politische Wirtschaft Ugandas auf die künftige Ölförderung auszurichten. Die Erwartung von "Petrodollars" hat den Staat gezwungen, seine institutionelle Infrastruktur zu verändern und zu versuchen, die sozioökonomische und räumliche Orientierung der Bevölkerung zu rekonfigurieren. Der Autor stellt die Machtverhältnisse und die dynamischen Kämpfe dar, in die die Schlüsselakteure im Prozess der Erdölförderung in Uganda verstrickt werden. Ausgehend von einem Foucault\'schen Ansatz in der Regierungs- und Machtfrage zeigt er auf, wie die ölbezogenen Entwicklungsprojekte in Uganda die Bevölkerung mehrdimensional fördern sollen.']] | ['gnd:1178354687', 'gnd:4061457-8', 'gnd:4139144-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1733879439'] | ['Kinyera, Paddy Banya', 'Uganda', 'Erdölgewinnung'] | Document
### Title: ["The making of a petro-state : governmentality and development practice in Uganda's Albertine Graben"]
### Abstract:
[['This book illustrates the ways in which Uganda is transforming into an oil producing country, framed here as a ‘petro-state’. In contrast to the term’s traditional usage, here ‘petro-state’ highlights the deliberate attempt to reorient the political economy of Uganda towards its future production of oil. The expectation of ‘petro-dollars’ has compelled the state to structurally change its institutional infrastructure and attempt to reconfigure the socio-economic and spatial orientation of the population. This book presents the power relations and the dynamic struggles entangling the key actors in the process of making oil production possible in Uganda. It takes a Foucauldian approach to the question of government and power to express how the oil-related projects of development in Uganda are meant to multi-dimensionally improve the population. The author is a political geographer and currently a postdoctoral researcher involved in the ‘Africa Multiple’ Cluster of Excellence based at the University of Bayreuth, who has a keen interest in the politics of resource extraction in Sub-Saharan Africa, resource-related mobility struggles and the power matrix that produces contextually specific resource complexes.', 'Dieses Buch veranschaulicht die Art und Weise, wie sich Uganda in ein ölproduzierendes Land verwandelt, das hier als "Petrostaat" bezeichnet wird. Im Gegensatz zur traditionellen Verwendung des Begriffs hebt der Begriff "Petrostaat" hier den bewussten Versuch hervor, die politische Wirtschaft Ugandas auf die künftige Ölförderung auszurichten. Die Erwartung von "Petrodollars" hat den Staat gezwungen, seine institutionelle Infrastruktur zu verändern und zu versuchen, die sozioökonomische und räumliche Orientierung der Bevölkerung zu rekonfigurieren. Der Autor stellt die Machtverhältnisse und die dynamischen Kämpfe dar, in die die Schlüsselakteure im Prozess der Erdölförderung in Uganda verstrickt werden. Ausgehend von einem Foucault\'schen Ansatz in der Regierungs- und Machtfrage zeigt er auf, wie die ölbezogenen Entwicklungsprojekte in Uganda die Bevölkerung mehrdimensional fördern sollen.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1178354687', 'gnd:4061457-8', 'gnd:4139144-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1733879439']
### GND class:
['Kinyera, Paddy Banya', 'Uganda', 'Erdölgewinnung']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1734550376.jsonld | ['Zur Anwendbarkeit des Mindestlohngesetzes beim grenzüberschreitenden Gütertransport'] | [['The dissertation deals with the question of whether the German Minimum Wage Act applies to foreign truck drivers for the duration of their stay in Germany if they in order to fulfil their obligation to work only drive through the German territory or go there for loading and / or unloading and leave it again. First, the applicability of the German Minimum Wage Act is examined in accordance with the requirements of private international law. Then the compatibility of a comprehensive application of the German Minimum Wage Act in the light of European law is examined. Ultimately, it is discussed what benefit the foreign drivers concerned would actually have from a comprehensive application. The work is directed towards theorists and practitioners.', 'Die Arbeit behandelt Frage, ob bei ausländischen Lkw-Fahrern/-innen, die in Erfüllung ihrer Arbeitspflicht lediglich durch das deutsche Gebiet fahren oder sich dorthin zur Be- und/oder Entladung begeben und es wieder verlassen, für die Zeit ihres Aufenthaltes in Deutschland das deutsche Mindestlohngesetz Anwendung findet. Zunächst wird die Anwendbarkeit des deutschen Mindestlohngesetzes nach den Vorgaben des internationalen Privatrechts untersucht. Sodann wird die Vereinbarkeit einer umfassenden Geltung des Mindestlohngesetzes im Lichte des Europarechts geprüft. Letztlich wird erörtert, welchen Nutzen eine umfassende Geltung für das betroffene ausländische Fahrpersonal tatsächlich hätte. Das Werk richtet sich an Theoretiker und Praktiker.']] | ['gnd:1219157007', 'gnd:36154-9', 'gnd:4011882-4', 'gnd:4162070-7', 'gnd:4162082-3', 'gnd:4170008-9', 'gnd:4183580-3', 'gnd:5098525-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1734550376'] | ['Fahrenbruch, Walter', 'Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen', 'Deutschland', 'Internationaler Güterverkehr', 'Internationales Arbeitsrecht', 'Mindestlohn', 'Straßengüterverkehr', 'Europäische Union'] | Document
### Title: ['Zur Anwendbarkeit des Mindestlohngesetzes beim grenzüberschreitenden Gütertransport']
### Abstract:
[['The dissertation deals with the question of whether the German Minimum Wage Act applies to foreign truck drivers for the duration of their stay in Germany if they in order to fulfil their obligation to work only drive through the German territory or go there for loading and / or unloading and leave it again. First, the applicability of the German Minimum Wage Act is examined in accordance with the requirements of private international law. Then the compatibility of a comprehensive application of the German Minimum Wage Act in the light of European law is examined. Ultimately, it is discussed what benefit the foreign drivers concerned would actually have from a comprehensive application. The work is directed towards theorists and practitioners.', 'Die Arbeit behandelt Frage, ob bei ausländischen Lkw-Fahrern/-innen, die in Erfüllung ihrer Arbeitspflicht lediglich durch das deutsche Gebiet fahren oder sich dorthin zur Be- und/oder Entladung begeben und es wieder verlassen, für die Zeit ihres Aufenthaltes in Deutschland das deutsche Mindestlohngesetz Anwendung findet. Zunächst wird die Anwendbarkeit des deutschen Mindestlohngesetzes nach den Vorgaben des internationalen Privatrechts untersucht. Sodann wird die Vereinbarkeit einer umfassenden Geltung des Mindestlohngesetzes im Lichte des Europarechts geprüft. Letztlich wird erörtert, welchen Nutzen eine umfassende Geltung für das betroffene ausländische Fahrpersonal tatsächlich hätte. Das Werk richtet sich an Theoretiker und Praktiker.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1219157007', 'gnd:36154-9', 'gnd:4011882-4', 'gnd:4162070-7', 'gnd:4162082-3', 'gnd:4170008-9', 'gnd:4183580-3', 'gnd:5098525-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1734550376']
### GND class:
['Fahrenbruch, Walter', 'Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen', 'Deutschland', 'Internationaler Güterverkehr', 'Internationales Arbeitsrecht', 'Mindestlohn', 'Straßengüterverkehr', 'Europäische Union']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1734550406.jsonld | ['Die Fortuyn-Welle : Wegbereitung des neuen Rechtspopulismus in den Niederlanden'] | [['The sudden emergence, the assassination and the subsequent electoral success of the Dutch right-wing populist Pim Fortuyn (1948–2002) are some the most intriguing occurrences in Dutch politics. This book provides the first comprehensive analysis of this phenomenon in a language other than Dutch. Who was Fortuyn? What defined his more traditionally liberal/libertarian brand of right-wing populism? Who voted for him? The book covers the short-lived participation of his party (List Pim Fortuyn, LPF) in a government coalition as well its long-term impact on Dutch politics and the party system. Current populist leaders such as Geert Wilders and Thierry Baudet are building upon that legacy.', 'Das plötzliche Auftreten, die Ermordung und der anschließende Wahlerfolg des niederländischen Rechtspopulisten Pim Fortuyn (1948-2002) gehören zu den fesselndsten Vorgängen der niederländischen Politik. Erstmals zeichnet eine deutschsprachige Arbeit dieses Phänomen für den Zeitraum von 2001 bis 2007 umfassend nach. Wer war Fortuyn als Person und politischer Denker, was machte seine liberale Spielart des Rechtspopulismus aus? Wer hat ihn gewählt? Das Buch untersucht auch die kurze Regierungsbeteiligung der Liste Pim Fortuyn (LPF) und die längerfristigen Folgen für Politik und Parteienlandschaft in den Niederlanden. Heutige populistische Parteiführer wie Geert Wilders und Thierry Baudet bauen auf dieser schockartigen Episode auf.']] | ['gnd:1099915945', 'gnd:124106358', 'gnd:4042203-3', 'gnd:4115590-7', 'gnd:7580659-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1734550406'] | ['Lövenich, Christoph', 'Fortuyn, Pim 1948-2002', 'Niederlande', 'Politisches Denken', 'Rechtspopulismus'] | Document
### Title: ['Die Fortuyn-Welle : Wegbereitung des neuen Rechtspopulismus in den Niederlanden']
### Abstract:
[['The sudden emergence, the assassination and the subsequent electoral success of the Dutch right-wing populist Pim Fortuyn (1948–2002) are some the most intriguing occurrences in Dutch politics. This book provides the first comprehensive analysis of this phenomenon in a language other than Dutch. Who was Fortuyn? What defined his more traditionally liberal/libertarian brand of right-wing populism? Who voted for him? The book covers the short-lived participation of his party (List Pim Fortuyn, LPF) in a government coalition as well its long-term impact on Dutch politics and the party system. Current populist leaders such as Geert Wilders and Thierry Baudet are building upon that legacy.', 'Das plötzliche Auftreten, die Ermordung und der anschließende Wahlerfolg des niederländischen Rechtspopulisten Pim Fortuyn (1948-2002) gehören zu den fesselndsten Vorgängen der niederländischen Politik. Erstmals zeichnet eine deutschsprachige Arbeit dieses Phänomen für den Zeitraum von 2001 bis 2007 umfassend nach. Wer war Fortuyn als Person und politischer Denker, was machte seine liberale Spielart des Rechtspopulismus aus? Wer hat ihn gewählt? Das Buch untersucht auch die kurze Regierungsbeteiligung der Liste Pim Fortuyn (LPF) und die längerfristigen Folgen für Politik und Parteienlandschaft in den Niederlanden. Heutige populistische Parteiführer wie Geert Wilders und Thierry Baudet bauen auf dieser schockartigen Episode auf.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1099915945', 'gnd:124106358', 'gnd:4042203-3', 'gnd:4115590-7', 'gnd:7580659-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1734550406']
### GND class:
['Lövenich, Christoph', 'Fortuyn, Pim 1948-2002', 'Niederlande', 'Politisches Denken', 'Rechtspopulismus']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1734793503.jsonld | ['The effect of groundwater on benthic primary producers and their interaction'] | ['In littoral zones of lakes, multiple processes determine lake ecology and water quality. Lacustrine groundwater discharge (LGD), most frequently taking place in littoral zones, can transport or mobilize nutrients from the sediments and thus contribute significantly to lake eutrophication. Furthermore, lake littoral zones are the habitat of benthic primary producers, namely submerged macrophytes and periphyton, which play a key role in lake food webs and influence lake water quality. Groundwater-mediated nutrient-influx can potentially affect the asymmetric competition between submerged macrophytes and periphyton for light and nutrients. While rooted macrophytes have superior access to sediment nutrients, periphyton can negatively affect macrophytes by shading. LGD may thus facilitate periphyton production at the expense of macrophyte production, although studies on this hypothesized effect are missing. The research presented in this thesis is aimed at determining how LGD influences periphyton, macrophytes, and the interactions ...'] | ['gnd:1162864516', 'gnd:1165070189', 'gnd:1195559364', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:4140346-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1734793503'] | ['Grossart, Hans-Peter', 'Périllon, Cécile', 'Hilt, Sabine', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Benthos'] | Document
### Title: ['The effect of groundwater on benthic primary producers and their interaction']
### Abstract:
['In littoral zones of lakes, multiple processes determine lake ecology and water quality. Lacustrine groundwater discharge (LGD), most frequently taking place in littoral zones, can transport or mobilize nutrients from the sediments and thus contribute significantly to lake eutrophication. Furthermore, lake littoral zones are the habitat of benthic primary producers, namely submerged macrophytes and periphyton, which play a key role in lake food webs and influence lake water quality. Groundwater-mediated nutrient-influx can potentially affect the asymmetric competition between submerged macrophytes and periphyton for light and nutrients. While rooted macrophytes have superior access to sediment nutrients, periphyton can negatively affect macrophytes by shading. LGD may thus facilitate periphyton production at the expense of macrophyte production, although studies on this hypothesized effect are missing. The research presented in this thesis is aimed at determining how LGD influences periphyton, macrophytes, and the interactions ...']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1162864516', 'gnd:1165070189', 'gnd:1195559364', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:4140346-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1734793503']
### GND class:
['Grossart, Hans-Peter', 'Périllon, Cécile', 'Hilt, Sabine', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Benthos']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1734835559.jsonld | ['Ecosystem impacts of diazotrophy in the Southwestern South China Sea'] | [['Nitrogen fixation (diazotrophy) is an important input pathway of nitrogen to surface oceans. Diazotrophy can occur in physicochemically complex waters, requiring new tools for assessing diazotroph biogeography and influence. I present a simple method for delineating habitats and pair it with a multi-scale ecosystem assessment of diazotroph impacts in the South China Sea (SCS). This strategy identified clear habitat-specific trends in diazotroph influence across the plankton food web, indicating that diazotrophy is more prevalent in the SCS than previously thought.<eng>', 'Stickstofffixierung (Diazotrophie) ist ein wichtiger Eintragspfad von Stickstoff in Oberflächenmeeren, und doch bleibt die Bewertung des Einflusses der Diazotrophie in heterogenen Gewässern eine Herausforderung. Ich stelle eine Methode zur Abgrenzung von Lebensräumen vor und verbinde diese mit einer mehrstufigen Ökosystem-Bewertung der Auswirkungen der Diazotrophie im Südchinesischen Meer (SCS). Diese Strategie identifiziert klare Trends des Einflusses der Diaztrophie im gesamten Nahrungsnetz des Planktons, die darauf hindeuten, dass Diazotrophie im SCS häufiger vorkommt als bisher angenommen.<ger>']] | ['gnd:1062670418', 'gnd:11540502X', 'gnd:1219100854', 'gnd:2147083-2', 'gnd:38329-6', 'gnd:4058412-4', 'gnd:4169246-9', 'gnd:4183273-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1734835559'] | ['Voß, Maren', 'Rixen, Tim', 'Weber, Sarah Catherine', 'Universität Rostock, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät', 'Universität Rostock', 'Südchinesisches Meer', 'Meeresbiologie', 'Stickstofffixierung'] | Document
### Title: ['Ecosystem impacts of diazotrophy in the Southwestern South China Sea']
### Abstract:
[['Nitrogen fixation (diazotrophy) is an important input pathway of nitrogen to surface oceans. Diazotrophy can occur in physicochemically complex waters, requiring new tools for assessing diazotroph biogeography and influence. I present a simple method for delineating habitats and pair it with a multi-scale ecosystem assessment of diazotroph impacts in the South China Sea (SCS). This strategy identified clear habitat-specific trends in diazotroph influence across the plankton food web, indicating that diazotrophy is more prevalent in the SCS than previously thought.<eng>', 'Stickstofffixierung (Diazotrophie) ist ein wichtiger Eintragspfad von Stickstoff in Oberflächenmeeren, und doch bleibt die Bewertung des Einflusses der Diazotrophie in heterogenen Gewässern eine Herausforderung. Ich stelle eine Methode zur Abgrenzung von Lebensräumen vor und verbinde diese mit einer mehrstufigen Ökosystem-Bewertung der Auswirkungen der Diazotrophie im Südchinesischen Meer (SCS). Diese Strategie identifiziert klare Trends des Einflusses der Diaztrophie im gesamten Nahrungsnetz des Planktons, die darauf hindeuten, dass Diazotrophie im SCS häufiger vorkommt als bisher angenommen.<ger>']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1062670418', 'gnd:11540502X', 'gnd:1219100854', 'gnd:2147083-2', 'gnd:38329-6', 'gnd:4058412-4', 'gnd:4169246-9', 'gnd:4183273-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1734835559']
### GND class:
['Voß, Maren', 'Rixen, Tim', 'Weber, Sarah Catherine', 'Universität Rostock, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät', 'Universität Rostock', 'Südchinesisches Meer', 'Meeresbiologie', 'Stickstofffixierung']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1735002119.jsonld | ['Empirische Untersuchung Tiefenstruktur-orientierter Planung im Fachpraktikum Physik : zur Rolle kommunikativer Impulse in der didaktischen Strukturierung'] | [['In the present study, it is examined to what extent students develop a language sensitivity to their own use of communication and aim at transparency of lesson aims, processes, and functions of their teaching structure. The research framework is the practical training in the Master of Education Physics. In the traineeship seminar, the students should acquire a planning model that explicitly differentiates the visual and deep structure of the lesson to be able to relate them to each other in a systematic way. In the present work, the question of how to conceive this concept of lesson planning and how to exemplify it, how it is used by the students, and how it is considered in planning activities is examined. The processes of eight participating students are assessed by means of qualitative questionnaires and close-meshed interviews, learning diaries, and accompanying audio-based observation. The data allow to differentiate the assessments of the students and their competence development.', 'Inwiefern Studierende im Fachpraktikum Physik ihre Sensibilität bzgl. sprachlicher Kommunikation weiterentwickeln und wie sie mit sprachlichen Mitteln Ziel- und Prozessklarheit in ihrem Unterricht herstellen, wird in dieser empirischen Studie untersucht. Zum Einsatz kommen Fragebögen für 16 Studierenden als auch Interviews, Lerntagebücher sowie begleitende audiogestützte Beobachtungen im Unterricht mit acht der Studierenden. Im Begleitseminar zum Praktikum sollen sich die Studierenden ein Planungsmodell aneignen, das die Sicht- und Tiefenstruktur explizit voneinander unterscheidet, um sie dann in systematischer Weise aufeinander beziehen zu können. Die Daten erlauben, die Einschätzungen der Studierenden und ihrer Kompetenzentwicklung in der komplexen Situation des Praktikums zu modellieren: Inwieweit gelingt es ihnen, kommunikative Impulse in ihren Planungen zu formulieren, diese mit der fachlichen Struktur des Unterrichts zu verknüpfen und ihre Planung im Unterricht umzusetzen.']] | ['gnd:120113147', 'gnd:1216653151', 'gnd:124507913', 'gnd:4031883-7', 'gnd:4045977-9', 'gnd:4117301-6', 'gnd:4131946-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1735002119'] | ['Komorek, Michael', 'Freckmann, Janine', 'Reeken, Dietmar', 'Kommunikation', 'Physikunterricht', 'Unterrichtsplanung', 'Lehramtsstudium'] | Document
### Title: ['Empirische Untersuchung Tiefenstruktur-orientierter Planung im Fachpraktikum Physik : zur Rolle kommunikativer Impulse in der didaktischen Strukturierung']
### Abstract:
[['In the present study, it is examined to what extent students develop a language sensitivity to their own use of communication and aim at transparency of lesson aims, processes, and functions of their teaching structure. The research framework is the practical training in the Master of Education Physics. In the traineeship seminar, the students should acquire a planning model that explicitly differentiates the visual and deep structure of the lesson to be able to relate them to each other in a systematic way. In the present work, the question of how to conceive this concept of lesson planning and how to exemplify it, how it is used by the students, and how it is considered in planning activities is examined. The processes of eight participating students are assessed by means of qualitative questionnaires and close-meshed interviews, learning diaries, and accompanying audio-based observation. The data allow to differentiate the assessments of the students and their competence development.', 'Inwiefern Studierende im Fachpraktikum Physik ihre Sensibilität bzgl. sprachlicher Kommunikation weiterentwickeln und wie sie mit sprachlichen Mitteln Ziel- und Prozessklarheit in ihrem Unterricht herstellen, wird in dieser empirischen Studie untersucht. Zum Einsatz kommen Fragebögen für 16 Studierenden als auch Interviews, Lerntagebücher sowie begleitende audiogestützte Beobachtungen im Unterricht mit acht der Studierenden. Im Begleitseminar zum Praktikum sollen sich die Studierenden ein Planungsmodell aneignen, das die Sicht- und Tiefenstruktur explizit voneinander unterscheidet, um sie dann in systematischer Weise aufeinander beziehen zu können. Die Daten erlauben, die Einschätzungen der Studierenden und ihrer Kompetenzentwicklung in der komplexen Situation des Praktikums zu modellieren: Inwieweit gelingt es ihnen, kommunikative Impulse in ihren Planungen zu formulieren, diese mit der fachlichen Struktur des Unterrichts zu verknüpfen und ihre Planung im Unterricht umzusetzen.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:120113147', 'gnd:1216653151', 'gnd:124507913', 'gnd:4031883-7', 'gnd:4045977-9', 'gnd:4117301-6', 'gnd:4131946-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1735002119']
### GND class:
['Komorek, Michael', 'Freckmann, Janine', 'Reeken, Dietmar', 'Kommunikation', 'Physikunterricht', 'Unterrichtsplanung', 'Lehramtsstudium']
<|eot_id|> |
3A173509062X.jsonld | ['Effects of algae on microbial carbon cycling in freshwaters : with focus on the utilization of leaf carbon by heterotrophic bacteria and fungi'] | ['Microbial processing of organic matter (OM) in the freshwater biosphere is a key component of global biogeochemical cycles. Freshwaters receive and process valuable amounts of leaf OM from their terrestrial landscape. These terrestrial subsidies provide an essential source of energy and nutrients to the aquatic environment as a function of heterotrophic processing by fungi and bacteria. Particularly in freshwaters with low in-situ primary production from algae (microalgae, cyanobacteria), microbial turnover of leaf OM significantly contributes to the productivity and functioning of freshwater ecosystems and not least their contribution to global carbon cycling. Based on differences in their chemical composition, it is believed that leaf OM is less bioavailable to microbial heterotrophs than OM photosynthetically produced by algae. Especially particulate leaf OM, consisting predominantly of structurally complex and aromatic polymers, is assumed highly resistant to enzymatic breakdown by microbial heterotrophs. However, recent research has demonstrated that OM produced by algae promotes the heterotrophic breakdown of leaf OM in aquatic ecosystems, with profound consequences for the metabolism of leaf carbon (C) within microbial food webs. [...]'] | ['gnd:1161414029', 'gnd:1162864516', 'gnd:1233235087', 'gnd:123695546', 'gnd:4006877-8', 'gnd:4039197-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A173509062X'] | ['Küsel, Kirsten', 'Grossart, Hans-Peter', 'Fabian, Jenny', 'Weitere, Markus', 'Biomasse', 'Mikrobieller Abbau'] | Document
### Title: ['Effects of algae on microbial carbon cycling in freshwaters : with focus on the utilization of leaf carbon by heterotrophic bacteria and fungi']
### Abstract:
['Microbial processing of organic matter (OM) in the freshwater biosphere is a key component of global biogeochemical cycles. Freshwaters receive and process valuable amounts of leaf OM from their terrestrial landscape. These terrestrial subsidies provide an essential source of energy and nutrients to the aquatic environment as a function of heterotrophic processing by fungi and bacteria. Particularly in freshwaters with low in-situ primary production from algae (microalgae, cyanobacteria), microbial turnover of leaf OM significantly contributes to the productivity and functioning of freshwater ecosystems and not least their contribution to global carbon cycling. Based on differences in their chemical composition, it is believed that leaf OM is less bioavailable to microbial heterotrophs than OM photosynthetically produced by algae. Especially particulate leaf OM, consisting predominantly of structurally complex and aromatic polymers, is assumed highly resistant to enzymatic breakdown by microbial heterotrophs. However, recent research has demonstrated that OM produced by algae promotes the heterotrophic breakdown of leaf OM in aquatic ecosystems, with profound consequences for the metabolism of leaf carbon (C) within microbial food webs. [...]']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1161414029', 'gnd:1162864516', 'gnd:1233235087', 'gnd:123695546', 'gnd:4006877-8', 'gnd:4039197-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A173509062X']
### GND class:
['Küsel, Kirsten', 'Grossart, Hans-Peter', 'Fabian, Jenny', 'Weitere, Markus', 'Biomasse', 'Mikrobieller Abbau']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1735090670.jsonld | ['Trait-based understanding of plant species distributions along environmental gradients'] | ['For more than two centuries, plant ecologists have aimed to understand how environmental gradients and biotic interactions shape the distribution and co-occurrence of plant species. In recent years, functional trait–based approaches have been increasingly used to predict patterns of species co-occurrence and species distributions along environmental gradients (trait–environment relationships). Functional traits are measurable properties at the individual level that correlate well with important processes. Thus, they allow us to identify general patterns by synthesizing studies across specific taxonomic compositions, thereby fostering our understanding of the underlying processes of species assembly. However, the importance of specific processes have been shown to be highly dependent on the spatial scale under consideration. In particular, it remains uncertain which mechanisms drive species assembly and allow for plant species coexistence at smaller, more local spatial scales. [...]'] | ['gnd:1051445965', 'gnd:120906651', 'gnd:1233217011', 'gnd:141427272', 'gnd:4601495-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1735090670'] | ['Linstädter, Anja', 'Jeltsch, Florian', 'Bergholz, Kolja', 'Petermann, Jana S.', 'Biodiversität'] | Document
### Title: ['Trait-based understanding of plant species distributions along environmental gradients']
### Abstract:
['For more than two centuries, plant ecologists have aimed to understand how environmental gradients and biotic interactions shape the distribution and co-occurrence of plant species. In recent years, functional trait–based approaches have been increasingly used to predict patterns of species co-occurrence and species distributions along environmental gradients (trait–environment relationships). Functional traits are measurable properties at the individual level that correlate well with important processes. Thus, they allow us to identify general patterns by synthesizing studies across specific taxonomic compositions, thereby fostering our understanding of the underlying processes of species assembly. However, the importance of specific processes have been shown to be highly dependent on the spatial scale under consideration. In particular, it remains uncertain which mechanisms drive species assembly and allow for plant species coexistence at smaller, more local spatial scales. [...]']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1051445965', 'gnd:120906651', 'gnd:1233217011', 'gnd:141427272', 'gnd:4601495-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1735090670']
### GND class:
['Linstädter, Anja', 'Jeltsch, Florian', 'Bergholz, Kolja', 'Petermann, Jana S.', 'Biodiversität']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1735090697.jsonld | ['Modeling past, present and future climate induced vegetation changes in East Africa'] | ['East Africa is a natural laboratory: Studying its unique geological and biological history can help us better inform our theories and models. Studying its present and future can help us protect its globally important biodiversity and ecosystem services. East African vegetation plays a central role in all these aspects, and this dissertation aims to quantify its dynamics through computer simulations. Computer models help us recreate past settings, forecast into the future or conduct simulation experiments that we cannot otherwise perform in the field. But before all that, one needs to test their performance. The outputs that the model produced using the present day-inputs, agreed well with present-day observations of East African vegetation. Next, I simulated past vegetation for which we have fossil pollen data to compare. With computer models, we can fill the gaps of knowledge between sites where we have fossil pollen data from, and create a more complete picture of the past. Good level of agreement between model and pollen data ...'] | ['gnd:1162346124', 'gnd:120906651', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:4164199-1', 'gnd:4187459-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1735090697'] | ['Fer, Istem', 'Jeltsch, Florian', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Klimaänderung', 'Vegetationsentwicklung'] | Document
### Title: ['Modeling past, present and future climate induced vegetation changes in East Africa']
### Abstract:
['East Africa is a natural laboratory: Studying its unique geological and biological history can help us better inform our theories and models. Studying its present and future can help us protect its globally important biodiversity and ecosystem services. East African vegetation plays a central role in all these aspects, and this dissertation aims to quantify its dynamics through computer simulations. Computer models help us recreate past settings, forecast into the future or conduct simulation experiments that we cannot otherwise perform in the field. But before all that, one needs to test their performance. The outputs that the model produced using the present day-inputs, agreed well with present-day observations of East African vegetation. Next, I simulated past vegetation for which we have fossil pollen data to compare. With computer models, we can fill the gaps of knowledge between sites where we have fossil pollen data from, and create a more complete picture of the past. Good level of agreement between model and pollen data ...']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1162346124', 'gnd:120906651', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:4164199-1', 'gnd:4187459-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1735090697']
### GND class:
['Fer, Istem', 'Jeltsch, Florian', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Klimaänderung', 'Vegetationsentwicklung']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1735090700.jsonld | ['Impact of climate change effects on diversity and function of pelagic heterotrophic bacteria studied in large-scale mesocosm facilities'] | ['The unprecedented increase in atmospheric concentrations of carbon dioxide (CO2) and other greenhouse gases (GHG) by anthropogenic activities since the Industrial Revolution impacts on various earth system processes, commonly referred to as `climate change´ (CC). CC faces aquatic ecosystems with extreme abiotic perturbations that potentially alter the interrelations between functional autotrophic and heterotrophic plankton groups. These relations, however, modulate biogeochemical cycling and mediate the functioning of aquatic ecosystems as C sources or sinks to the atmosphere. The aim of this thesis was therefore to investigate how different aspects of CC influence community composition and functioning of pelagic heterotrophic bacteria. These organisms constitute a major component of biogeochemical cycling and largely determine the balance between autotrophic and heterotrophic processes ...'] | ['gnd:1062670418', 'gnd:1145345077', 'gnd:1162864516', 'gnd:1231584963', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:4164199-1', 'gnd:4601495-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1735090700'] | ['Voß, Maren', 'Altendorf, Karlheinz', 'Grossart, Hans-Peter', 'Hornick, Thomas', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Klimaänderung', 'Biodiversität'] | Document
### Title: ['Impact of climate change effects on diversity and function of pelagic heterotrophic bacteria studied in large-scale mesocosm facilities']
### Abstract:
['The unprecedented increase in atmospheric concentrations of carbon dioxide (CO2) and other greenhouse gases (GHG) by anthropogenic activities since the Industrial Revolution impacts on various earth system processes, commonly referred to as `climate change´ (CC). CC faces aquatic ecosystems with extreme abiotic perturbations that potentially alter the interrelations between functional autotrophic and heterotrophic plankton groups. These relations, however, modulate biogeochemical cycling and mediate the functioning of aquatic ecosystems as C sources or sinks to the atmosphere. The aim of this thesis was therefore to investigate how different aspects of CC influence community composition and functioning of pelagic heterotrophic bacteria. These organisms constitute a major component of biogeochemical cycling and largely determine the balance between autotrophic and heterotrophic processes ...']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1062670418', 'gnd:1145345077', 'gnd:1162864516', 'gnd:1231584963', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:4164199-1', 'gnd:4601495-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1735090700']
### GND class:
['Voß, Maren', 'Altendorf, Karlheinz', 'Grossart, Hans-Peter', 'Hornick, Thomas', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Klimaänderung', 'Biodiversität']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1735090727.jsonld | ['Plant-derived transcription factors and their application for synthetic biology approaches in Saccharomyces cerevisiae'] | ['Plant-derived Transcription Factors for Orthologous Regulation of Gene Expression in the Yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae Control of gene expression by transcription factors (TFs) is central in many synthetic biology projects where tailored expression of one or multiple genes is often needed. As TFs from evolutionary distant organisms are unlikely to affect gene expression in a host of choice, they represent excellent candidates for establishing orthogonal control systems. To establish orthogonal regulators for use in yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae), we chose TFs from the plant Arabidopsis thaliana. ...'] | ['gnd:1137851031', 'gnd:1196647658', 'gnd:143589520', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:4178812-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1735090727'] | ['Zurbriggen, Matias D.', 'Naseri, Gita', 'Müller-Röber, Bernd', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Saccharomyces cerevisiae'] | Document
### Title: ['Plant-derived transcription factors and their application for synthetic biology approaches in Saccharomyces cerevisiae']
### Abstract:
['Plant-derived Transcription Factors for Orthologous Regulation of Gene Expression in the Yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae Control of gene expression by transcription factors (TFs) is central in many synthetic biology projects where tailored expression of one or multiple genes is often needed. As TFs from evolutionary distant organisms are unlikely to affect gene expression in a host of choice, they represent excellent candidates for establishing orthogonal control systems. To establish orthogonal regulators for use in yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae), we chose TFs from the plant Arabidopsis thaliana. ...']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1137851031', 'gnd:1196647658', 'gnd:143589520', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:4178812-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1735090727']
### GND class:
['Zurbriggen, Matias D.', 'Naseri, Gita', 'Müller-Röber, Bernd', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Saccharomyces cerevisiae']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1735377619.jsonld | ['Die Rechtsphilosophie Gustav Radbruchs unter dem Einfluss von Emil Lask : Eine Studie zur neukantianischen Begründung des Rechts'] | [['It is well known that Gustav Radbruch’s philosophy of law is significantly influenced by the neo-Kantian philosophy of Rickert’s student Emil Lask. However, so far, there has been no systematic investigation of the question of which aspects of Lark’s analyses of legal philosophy, cultural philosophy and epistemology are important to Radbruch’s philosophy of law. The monograph endeavors to close this gap. Its structure orients itself towards a fundamental distinction between the scientific knowledge of the subject and the subject itself. The topic of the first part is the epistemological foundation of the philosophy and science of law; the second part deals with the justification of law itself. In the third part, the developments in the legal philosophical thoughts of Radbruch and Lask are analysed from the point of view of their relationship to the neo-Kantian tradition. The result also offers a new perspective on the much-discussed “transformation” in Radbruch’s legal philosophy.', 'Dass die Rechtsphilosophie Gustav Radbruchs von der neukantianisch geprägten Philosophie des Rickert-Schülers Emil Lask maßgeblich beeinflusst wurde, ist bekannt. Bisher fehlt aber eine systematische Untersuchung der Frage, in welchen Punkten die rechtsphilosophischen, kulturphilosophischen und erkenntnistheoretischen Analysen Lasks für die Rechtsphilosophie Radbruchs von Bedeutung sind. Die Arbeit unternimmt es, diese Lücke zu schließen. Der Aufbau orientiert sich an der für den Neukantianismus fundamentalen Unterscheidung zwischen der wissenschaftlichen Erkenntnis eines Gegenstandes und dem Gegenstand selbst. Im ersten Teil geht es um die erkenntnistheoretische Grundlegung der Rechtsphilosophie und -wissenschaft, im zweiten um die rechtsphilosophische Begründung des Rechts. Der dritte Teil analysiert Entwicklungen im Denken Radbruchs wie Lasks unter dem Gesichtspunkt ihres Verhältnisses zur neukantianischen Tradition. Dabei ergibt sich eine neue Sichtweise auf die vieldiskutierte „Wandlung“ in der Rechtsphilosophie Radbruchs.']] | ['gnd:118569856', 'gnd:118597582', 'gnd:1223101908', 'gnd:35074-6', 'gnd:4041802-9', 'gnd:4048821-4', 'gnd:4124033-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1735377619'] | ['Lask, Emil 1875-1915', 'Radbruch, Gustav 1878-1949', 'Zhao, Jing', 'Goethe-Universität Frankfurt am Main', 'Neukantianismus', 'Rechtsphilosophie', 'Rechtsgeltung'] | Document
### Title: ['Die Rechtsphilosophie Gustav Radbruchs unter dem Einfluss von Emil Lask : Eine Studie zur neukantianischen Begründung des Rechts']
### Abstract:
[['It is well known that Gustav Radbruch’s philosophy of law is significantly influenced by the neo-Kantian philosophy of Rickert’s student Emil Lask. However, so far, there has been no systematic investigation of the question of which aspects of Lark’s analyses of legal philosophy, cultural philosophy and epistemology are important to Radbruch’s philosophy of law. The monograph endeavors to close this gap. Its structure orients itself towards a fundamental distinction between the scientific knowledge of the subject and the subject itself. The topic of the first part is the epistemological foundation of the philosophy and science of law; the second part deals with the justification of law itself. In the third part, the developments in the legal philosophical thoughts of Radbruch and Lask are analysed from the point of view of their relationship to the neo-Kantian tradition. The result also offers a new perspective on the much-discussed “transformation” in Radbruch’s legal philosophy.', 'Dass die Rechtsphilosophie Gustav Radbruchs von der neukantianisch geprägten Philosophie des Rickert-Schülers Emil Lask maßgeblich beeinflusst wurde, ist bekannt. Bisher fehlt aber eine systematische Untersuchung der Frage, in welchen Punkten die rechtsphilosophischen, kulturphilosophischen und erkenntnistheoretischen Analysen Lasks für die Rechtsphilosophie Radbruchs von Bedeutung sind. Die Arbeit unternimmt es, diese Lücke zu schließen. Der Aufbau orientiert sich an der für den Neukantianismus fundamentalen Unterscheidung zwischen der wissenschaftlichen Erkenntnis eines Gegenstandes und dem Gegenstand selbst. Im ersten Teil geht es um die erkenntnistheoretische Grundlegung der Rechtsphilosophie und -wissenschaft, im zweiten um die rechtsphilosophische Begründung des Rechts. Der dritte Teil analysiert Entwicklungen im Denken Radbruchs wie Lasks unter dem Gesichtspunkt ihres Verhältnisses zur neukantianischen Tradition. Dabei ergibt sich eine neue Sichtweise auf die vieldiskutierte „Wandlung“ in der Rechtsphilosophie Radbruchs.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:118569856', 'gnd:118597582', 'gnd:1223101908', 'gnd:35074-6', 'gnd:4041802-9', 'gnd:4048821-4', 'gnd:4124033-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1735377619']
### GND class:
['Lask, Emil 1875-1915', 'Radbruch, Gustav 1878-1949', 'Zhao, Jing', 'Goethe-Universität Frankfurt am Main', 'Neukantianismus', 'Rechtsphilosophie', 'Rechtsgeltung']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1735955973.jsonld | ['The fish lands : german trade with Iceland, Shetland and the Faroe Islands in the late 15th and 16th century'] | [['The late medieval German trade with the North Atlantic islands, in the margins of the Hanseatic trade network, has received only limited scholarly attention. Merchants from predominantly Hamburg and Bremen established direct trade relations with these islands in the late 15th century, and managed to control the international trade with Iceland, the Faroes and Shetland for much of the 16th century. However, the Hanseatic commercial infrastructure was absent in the North Atlantic, which forced these merchants to develop new trade strategies. Besides a critical re-evaluation of the economic and political conditions, this volume offers a comprehensive study of the organisation of the trade and the methods used to establish and maintain networks between islanders and German merchants. Moreover, it analyses the role and socio-economic position of the communities of merchants with the North Atlantic in their home towns. The book shows that the North Atlantic trade was anything but insignificant. It was a dynamic and integral part of the trade network of the northern German cities, and its study is highly relevant for the economic history of Northern Europe', 'Frontmatter -- Preface -- Contents -- List of Tables -- List of Figures -- Abbreviations -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Economic background: Traded commodities -- 3. Political background: The Hanse, urban centres, and foreign authorities -- 4. Relations between German merchants and islanders in the North Atlantic -- 5. Harbours and trading places -- 6. Overview of harbours in Iceland -- 7. The organisation of the North Atlantic trade -- 8. Summary and conclusion -- 9. Deutsche Zusammenfassung -- Bibliography -- Appendix A: Licences issued for Icelandic harbours -- Appendix B: Faroese monopoly holders -- Appendix C: North Atlantic merchants in Hamburg -- Appendix D: North Atlantic merchants from Bremen in the sixteenth century -- Appendix E: Overview of the donation register of the Confraternity of St Anne of the Iceland Merchants, Hamburg (online material) -- Register of persons and places']] | ['gnd:1219980382', 'gnd:2008892-9', 'gnd:4011882-4', 'gnd:4154475-4', 'gnd:4206637-2', 'gnd:5271371-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1735955973'] | ['Holterman, Bart', 'Deutsches Schifffahrtsmuseum', 'Deutschland', 'Fischhandel', 'Atlantischer Raum', 'Wissenschaftsgemeinschaft Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz'] | Document
### Title: ['The fish lands : german trade with Iceland, Shetland and the Faroe Islands in the late 15th and 16th century']
### Abstract:
[['The late medieval German trade with the North Atlantic islands, in the margins of the Hanseatic trade network, has received only limited scholarly attention. Merchants from predominantly Hamburg and Bremen established direct trade relations with these islands in the late 15th century, and managed to control the international trade with Iceland, the Faroes and Shetland for much of the 16th century. However, the Hanseatic commercial infrastructure was absent in the North Atlantic, which forced these merchants to develop new trade strategies. Besides a critical re-evaluation of the economic and political conditions, this volume offers a comprehensive study of the organisation of the trade and the methods used to establish and maintain networks between islanders and German merchants. Moreover, it analyses the role and socio-economic position of the communities of merchants with the North Atlantic in their home towns. The book shows that the North Atlantic trade was anything but insignificant. It was a dynamic and integral part of the trade network of the northern German cities, and its study is highly relevant for the economic history of Northern Europe', 'Frontmatter -- Preface -- Contents -- List of Tables -- List of Figures -- Abbreviations -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Economic background: Traded commodities -- 3. Political background: The Hanse, urban centres, and foreign authorities -- 4. Relations between German merchants and islanders in the North Atlantic -- 5. Harbours and trading places -- 6. Overview of harbours in Iceland -- 7. The organisation of the North Atlantic trade -- 8. Summary and conclusion -- 9. Deutsche Zusammenfassung -- Bibliography -- Appendix A: Licences issued for Icelandic harbours -- Appendix B: Faroese monopoly holders -- Appendix C: North Atlantic merchants in Hamburg -- Appendix D: North Atlantic merchants from Bremen in the sixteenth century -- Appendix E: Overview of the donation register of the Confraternity of St Anne of the Iceland Merchants, Hamburg (online material) -- Register of persons and places']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1219980382', 'gnd:2008892-9', 'gnd:4011882-4', 'gnd:4154475-4', 'gnd:4206637-2', 'gnd:5271371-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1735955973']
### GND class:
['Holterman, Bart', 'Deutsches Schifffahrtsmuseum', 'Deutschland', 'Fischhandel', 'Atlantischer Raum', 'Wissenschaftsgemeinschaft Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1735970425.jsonld | ['Tarifvertrag und Betriebsübergang'] | [["What effect do collective bargaining agreements have on a business that has changed hands? Sebastian Denke counters the models that have so far explained this controversial issue with an approach consistently orientated towards the structures of legitimation principles under private law. On this basis, the manifold problems that arise in connection with the second sentence of the first section of the German Civil Code's § 613a regulation can be solved.", 'Die Fortwirkung tarifvertraglicher Regelungen nach einem Betriebsübergang zählt zu den hoch umstrittenen Problemen des deutschen Arbeitsrechts. Das Zusammenwirken unterschiedlicher Regelungsebenen des kollektiven Arbeitsrechts sowie die europarechtliche Determination des § 613a Abs. 1 BGB erschweren die Handhabung der hiermit zusammenhängenden Rechtsfragen sowohl in rechtsdogmatischer als auch in praktischer Hinsicht. Sebastian Denke unternimmt den Versuch einer konsequent rechtsdogmatischen Durchdringung der § 613a Abs. 1 Sätze 2–4 BGB und gleicht die Vorschrift mit den Legitimationsprinzipien der Privatrechtsordnung ab. Sein daraus resultierendes Modell einer »heteronom-normativen« Fortwirkung mit subsidiärem Charakter weicht in mancherlei Hinsicht von den herrschenden Erklärungsansätzen ab. Anhand spezieller Folgefragen überprüft er die gefundenen Ergebnisse auf ihre dogmatische und praktische Brauchbarkeit.']] | ['gnd:4011882-4', 'gnd:4117170-6', 'gnd:4134701-8', 'gnd:4249112-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1735970425'] | ['Deutschland', 'Tarifvertrag', 'Betriebsübergang', 'Fortgeltung'] | Document
### Title: ['Tarifvertrag und Betriebsübergang']
### Abstract:
[["What effect do collective bargaining agreements have on a business that has changed hands? Sebastian Denke counters the models that have so far explained this controversial issue with an approach consistently orientated towards the structures of legitimation principles under private law. On this basis, the manifold problems that arise in connection with the second sentence of the first section of the German Civil Code's § 613a regulation can be solved.", 'Die Fortwirkung tarifvertraglicher Regelungen nach einem Betriebsübergang zählt zu den hoch umstrittenen Problemen des deutschen Arbeitsrechts. Das Zusammenwirken unterschiedlicher Regelungsebenen des kollektiven Arbeitsrechts sowie die europarechtliche Determination des § 613a Abs. 1 BGB erschweren die Handhabung der hiermit zusammenhängenden Rechtsfragen sowohl in rechtsdogmatischer als auch in praktischer Hinsicht. Sebastian Denke unternimmt den Versuch einer konsequent rechtsdogmatischen Durchdringung der § 613a Abs. 1 Sätze 2–4 BGB und gleicht die Vorschrift mit den Legitimationsprinzipien der Privatrechtsordnung ab. Sein daraus resultierendes Modell einer »heteronom-normativen« Fortwirkung mit subsidiärem Charakter weicht in mancherlei Hinsicht von den herrschenden Erklärungsansätzen ab. Anhand spezieller Folgefragen überprüft er die gefundenen Ergebnisse auf ihre dogmatische und praktische Brauchbarkeit.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:4011882-4', 'gnd:4117170-6', 'gnd:4134701-8', 'gnd:4249112-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1735970425']
### GND class:
['Deutschland', 'Tarifvertrag', 'Betriebsübergang', 'Fortgeltung']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1735970557.jsonld | ['Der apokryphe Nietzsche : auf den Spuren des Denkens von Friedrich Nietzsche in Rechtsphilosophie und -theorie'] | [["Sophia Gluth examines Nietzsche's impact on German legal discourse and discovers that it was predominantly legal theorists calling for change who made use of Nietzsche in the twentieth century. The proponents of the free-law movement, the so-called Conservative Revolution, National Socialists as well as postmodern thinkers are among those scrutinised in this study.", 'Während Friedrich Nietzsche als eine der bedeutendsten Figuren innerhalb der deutschen Kulturgeschichte gilt, wird sein Einfluss auf den juristischen Diskurs als marginal beurteilt. Es scheint, als hätten sich die Rechtsphilosophen und -theoretiker einer vertieften Auseinandersetzung mit dem Denker enthalten. Sophia Gluth hinterfragt diesen Umstand und beleuchtet, ob und wie theoretisierende Juristen mit Nietzsche umgegangen sind. Dabei deckt sie ein Phänomen auf, das bisher weder gesehen noch beschrieben wurde: die konstante Rezeption Friedrich Nietzsches in der Rechtswissenschaft. Untersucht werden die Rezeptionsansätze vom Kaiserreich bis in die Gegenwart. Die juristischen Nietzsche-Lektüren u.a. des Freirechts, der »Konservativen Revolution«, der Nationalsozialisten sowie der Postmoderne werden dabei stets eingebettet in ihre kulturelle und soziologische Umwelt. Erzählt wird so eine – nicht zuletzt bedrückende – juristische Ideen- und Mentalitätsgeschichte des 20. Jahrhunderts.']] | ['gnd:118587943', 'gnd:122999890X', 'gnd:4011882-4', 'gnd:4048821-4', 'gnd:4049716-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1735970557'] | ['Nietzsche, Friedrich 1844-1900', 'Gluth, Sophia', 'Deutschland', 'Rechtsphilosophie', 'Rezeption'] | Document
### Title: ['Der apokryphe Nietzsche : auf den Spuren des Denkens von Friedrich Nietzsche in Rechtsphilosophie und -theorie']
### Abstract:
[["Sophia Gluth examines Nietzsche's impact on German legal discourse and discovers that it was predominantly legal theorists calling for change who made use of Nietzsche in the twentieth century. The proponents of the free-law movement, the so-called Conservative Revolution, National Socialists as well as postmodern thinkers are among those scrutinised in this study.", 'Während Friedrich Nietzsche als eine der bedeutendsten Figuren innerhalb der deutschen Kulturgeschichte gilt, wird sein Einfluss auf den juristischen Diskurs als marginal beurteilt. Es scheint, als hätten sich die Rechtsphilosophen und -theoretiker einer vertieften Auseinandersetzung mit dem Denker enthalten. Sophia Gluth hinterfragt diesen Umstand und beleuchtet, ob und wie theoretisierende Juristen mit Nietzsche umgegangen sind. Dabei deckt sie ein Phänomen auf, das bisher weder gesehen noch beschrieben wurde: die konstante Rezeption Friedrich Nietzsches in der Rechtswissenschaft. Untersucht werden die Rezeptionsansätze vom Kaiserreich bis in die Gegenwart. Die juristischen Nietzsche-Lektüren u.a. des Freirechts, der »Konservativen Revolution«, der Nationalsozialisten sowie der Postmoderne werden dabei stets eingebettet in ihre kulturelle und soziologische Umwelt. Erzählt wird so eine – nicht zuletzt bedrückende – juristische Ideen- und Mentalitätsgeschichte des 20. Jahrhunderts.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:118587943', 'gnd:122999890X', 'gnd:4011882-4', 'gnd:4048821-4', 'gnd:4049716-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1735970557']
### GND class:
['Nietzsche, Friedrich 1844-1900', 'Gluth, Sophia', 'Deutschland', 'Rechtsphilosophie', 'Rezeption']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1735970719.jsonld | ['Pflichtverletzung im Leistungsstörungsrecht'] | [["Ever since the introduction of Germany's Civil Code, it has been unclear as to whether and to what extent unjustness exists in cases where the performance of an obligation has been irregular. Dirk Selzer's study covers the whole spectrum of disruptions and identifies conduct which could be taken as adequate points of reference for verifying blame. This reveals the exact relationship between the basis for and principle of liability.", 'In seinem Grundlagenwerk zur Pflichtverletzung im Leistungsstörungsrecht entwickelt Dirk Selzer ausgehend von § 280 Abs. 1 BGB einzelne Elemente, die der Tatbestand der Pflichtverletzung voraussetzt: Verhalten, Verletzung, Zurechnung. Seine Erkenntnisse folgen der konsequenten Anwendung des Verschuldensprinzips als Regelhaftungsprinzip. Vor der Verschuldensprüfung ist eine Kontrolle von Pflichtverletzung und Rechtswidrigkeit notwendig. Sie enthält eine Bewertung von Verhaltensweisen als Unrecht. Diese steht im Gegensatz zur Garantiehaftung als gesetzliches Ausnahmeprinzip, für die lediglich die Leistungsstörung – und eben kein unrechtmäßiges Verhalten – Anknüpfungspunkt eines Gläubigerrechts ist. Die Unrechtsbewertung gelingt anhand einer Kombination von Verhaltens- und Erfolgsunrechtskomponente. Auf diese Weise lassen sich sämtliche Pflicht- und Pflichtverletzungstypen erfassen, nach einheitlichen Grundsätzen ordnen und systematisieren.']] | ['gnd:1128738112', 'gnd:4011882-4', 'gnd:4022898-8', 'gnd:4035255-9', 'gnd:4068129-4', 'gnd:4116425-8', 'gnd:4187977-6', 'gnd:4226413-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1735970719'] | ['Selzer, Dirk', 'Deutschland', 'Haftung', 'Leistungsstörung', 'Zurechnung', 'Schuldverhältnis', 'Verschulden', 'Pflichtverletzung'] | Document
### Title: ['Pflichtverletzung im Leistungsstörungsrecht']
### Abstract:
[["Ever since the introduction of Germany's Civil Code, it has been unclear as to whether and to what extent unjustness exists in cases where the performance of an obligation has been irregular. Dirk Selzer's study covers the whole spectrum of disruptions and identifies conduct which could be taken as adequate points of reference for verifying blame. This reveals the exact relationship between the basis for and principle of liability.", 'In seinem Grundlagenwerk zur Pflichtverletzung im Leistungsstörungsrecht entwickelt Dirk Selzer ausgehend von § 280 Abs. 1 BGB einzelne Elemente, die der Tatbestand der Pflichtverletzung voraussetzt: Verhalten, Verletzung, Zurechnung. Seine Erkenntnisse folgen der konsequenten Anwendung des Verschuldensprinzips als Regelhaftungsprinzip. Vor der Verschuldensprüfung ist eine Kontrolle von Pflichtverletzung und Rechtswidrigkeit notwendig. Sie enthält eine Bewertung von Verhaltensweisen als Unrecht. Diese steht im Gegensatz zur Garantiehaftung als gesetzliches Ausnahmeprinzip, für die lediglich die Leistungsstörung – und eben kein unrechtmäßiges Verhalten – Anknüpfungspunkt eines Gläubigerrechts ist. Die Unrechtsbewertung gelingt anhand einer Kombination von Verhaltens- und Erfolgsunrechtskomponente. Auf diese Weise lassen sich sämtliche Pflicht- und Pflichtverletzungstypen erfassen, nach einheitlichen Grundsätzen ordnen und systematisieren.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1128738112', 'gnd:4011882-4', 'gnd:4022898-8', 'gnd:4035255-9', 'gnd:4068129-4', 'gnd:4116425-8', 'gnd:4187977-6', 'gnd:4226413-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1735970719']
### GND class:
['Selzer, Dirk', 'Deutschland', 'Haftung', 'Leistungsstörung', 'Zurechnung', 'Schuldverhältnis', 'Verschulden', 'Pflichtverletzung']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1736001248.jsonld | ['Single-column data profiling'] | ["The research area of data profiling consists of a large set of methods and processes to examine a given dataset and determine metadata about it. Typically, different data profiling tasks address different kinds of metadata, comprising either various statistics about individual columns (Single-column Analysis) or relationships among them (Dependency Discovery). Among the basic statistics about a column are data type, header, the number of unique values (the column's cardinality), maximum and minimum values, the number of null values, and the value distribution. Dependencies involve, for instance, functional dependencies (FDs), inclusion dependencies (INDs), and their approximate versions. Data profiling has a wide range of conventional use cases, namely data exploration, cleansing, and integration. The produced metadata is also useful for database management and schema reverse engineering. Data profiling has also more novel use cases, such as big data analytics. The generated metadata describes the structure of the data at hand, how ..."] | ['gnd:1081174676', 'gnd:120763478', 'gnd:1219914924', 'gnd:129576379', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:7670125-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1736001248'] | ['Abedjan, Ziawasch', 'Lehner, Wolfgang', 'Harmouch, Hazar', 'Naumann, Felix', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Data-Profiling'] | Document
### Title: ['Single-column data profiling']
### Abstract:
["The research area of data profiling consists of a large set of methods and processes to examine a given dataset and determine metadata about it. Typically, different data profiling tasks address different kinds of metadata, comprising either various statistics about individual columns (Single-column Analysis) or relationships among them (Dependency Discovery). Among the basic statistics about a column are data type, header, the number of unique values (the column's cardinality), maximum and minimum values, the number of null values, and the value distribution. Dependencies involve, for instance, functional dependencies (FDs), inclusion dependencies (INDs), and their approximate versions. Data profiling has a wide range of conventional use cases, namely data exploration, cleansing, and integration. The produced metadata is also useful for database management and schema reverse engineering. Data profiling has also more novel use cases, such as big data analytics. The generated metadata describes the structure of the data at hand, how ..."]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1081174676', 'gnd:120763478', 'gnd:1219914924', 'gnd:129576379', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:7670125-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1736001248']
### GND class:
['Abedjan, Ziawasch', 'Lehner, Wolfgang', 'Harmouch, Hazar', 'Naumann, Felix', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Data-Profiling']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1736008714.jsonld | ['Single-column data profiling'] | ["The research area of data profiling consists of a large set of methods and processes to examine a given dataset and determine metadata about it. Typically, different data profiling tasks address different kinds of metadata, comprising either various statistics about individual columns (Single-column Analysis) or relationships among them (Dependency Discovery). Among the basic statistics about a column are data type, header, the number of unique values (the column's cardinality), maximum and minimum values, the number of null values, and the value distribution. Dependencies involve, for instance, functional dependencies (FDs), inclusion dependencies (INDs), and their approximate versions. Data profiling has a wide range of conventional use cases, namely data exploration, cleansing, and integration. The produced metadata is also useful for database management and schema reverse engineering. Data profiling has also more novel use cases, such as big data analytics. The generated metadata describes the structure of the data at hand, how ..."] | ['gnd:1081174676', 'gnd:120763478', 'gnd:1219914924', 'gnd:129576379', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:7670125-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1736008714'] | ['Abedjan, Ziawasch', 'Lehner, Wolfgang', 'Harmouch, Hazar', 'Naumann, Felix', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Data-Profiling'] | Document
### Title: ['Single-column data profiling']
### Abstract:
["The research area of data profiling consists of a large set of methods and processes to examine a given dataset and determine metadata about it. Typically, different data profiling tasks address different kinds of metadata, comprising either various statistics about individual columns (Single-column Analysis) or relationships among them (Dependency Discovery). Among the basic statistics about a column are data type, header, the number of unique values (the column's cardinality), maximum and minimum values, the number of null values, and the value distribution. Dependencies involve, for instance, functional dependencies (FDs), inclusion dependencies (INDs), and their approximate versions. Data profiling has a wide range of conventional use cases, namely data exploration, cleansing, and integration. The produced metadata is also useful for database management and schema reverse engineering. Data profiling has also more novel use cases, such as big data analytics. The generated metadata describes the structure of the data at hand, how ..."]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1081174676', 'gnd:120763478', 'gnd:1219914924', 'gnd:129576379', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:7670125-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1736008714']
### GND class:
['Abedjan, Ziawasch', 'Lehner, Wolfgang', 'Harmouch, Hazar', 'Naumann, Felix', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Data-Profiling']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1736206028.jsonld | ["Engineering students' understanding of basic electric circuit concepts and the effect of qualitative worksheets"] | [['This thesis investigates engineering students’ (mis)conceptions about electric circuit concepts. Several Tutorial worksheets (some revised, some newly developed) are found to help reduce specific misconceptions. The concept of the electric potential is discussed in the context of threshold concept theory and its use in reducing student misconceptions about voltage is investigated.', 'Diese Arbeit untersucht die (Fehl)vorstellungen von Ingenieurstudierenden zu elektrischen Schaltkreisen. Die Wirksamkeit mehrerer Tutorial-Arbeitsblätter (teils überarbeitet, teils neu entwickelt) zur Überwindung von Fehlvorstellungen wird analysiert. Das elektrische Potential wird als Threshold-Concept diskutiert und sein Nutzen zur Überwindung von Fehlvorstellungen zu Spannung untersucht.']] | ['gnd:1112763473', 'gnd:1125656425', 'gnd:1166167097', 'gnd:132384752', 'gnd:132820714', 'gnd:4123176-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1736206028'] | ['Technische Universität Hamburg', 'Technische Universität Hamburg, Abteilung für Fachdidaktik der Ingenieurwissenschaften', 'Timmermann, Dion', 'Ackermann, Günter', 'Kautz, Christian H.', 'Fachdidaktik'] | Document
### Title: ["Engineering students' understanding of basic electric circuit concepts and the effect of qualitative worksheets"]
### Abstract:
[['This thesis investigates engineering students’ (mis)conceptions about electric circuit concepts. Several Tutorial worksheets (some revised, some newly developed) are found to help reduce specific misconceptions. The concept of the electric potential is discussed in the context of threshold concept theory and its use in reducing student misconceptions about voltage is investigated.', 'Diese Arbeit untersucht die (Fehl)vorstellungen von Ingenieurstudierenden zu elektrischen Schaltkreisen. Die Wirksamkeit mehrerer Tutorial-Arbeitsblätter (teils überarbeitet, teils neu entwickelt) zur Überwindung von Fehlvorstellungen wird analysiert. Das elektrische Potential wird als Threshold-Concept diskutiert und sein Nutzen zur Überwindung von Fehlvorstellungen zu Spannung untersucht.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1112763473', 'gnd:1125656425', 'gnd:1166167097', 'gnd:132384752', 'gnd:132820714', 'gnd:4123176-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1736206028']
### GND class:
['Technische Universität Hamburg', 'Technische Universität Hamburg, Abteilung für Fachdidaktik der Ingenieurwissenschaften', 'Timmermann, Dion', 'Ackermann, Günter', 'Kautz, Christian H.', 'Fachdidaktik']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1736262785.jsonld | ['Untersuchungen zur Biosynthese von Indolalkaloiden aus den Basidiomyceten der Gattung Psilocybe'] | ['The goal of this doctoral thesis was the close examination of the biosynthesis of different indole alkaloides produced by different species of the fungal genus Psilocybe. This included the first characterization of the biosynthesis of psilocybin as the main psychotropic agent and the first discovery of the simultaneous production of β-carbolines. In the first step, the genome of P. cyanescens was sequenced and analyzed for characteristic genes and clusters or modifying enzymes. After the detection of the psilocybin biosynthesis cluster in Psilocybe, the cluster was expressed heterologous in E. coli and A. niger and an in vitro characterization of the psilocybin biosynthesis was done. Because of the raised pharmaceutical interest as well as some collaboration with the company Promega and the non-profit organization Usona, an expanded biocatalytic route for the in vitro production of psilocybin was established. The solution was the development of a continuous in vitro synthesis through a connection of the tryptophan synthase (TS) out of the basidiomycete P. cubensis with the biosynthesis route of psilocybin. Additionally, the substrate specifity of the TS were tested against different other halogenated indoles and for the first time different analogues of psilocybin could be produced biocatalytically with the same set of enzymes (Blei, Baldeweg et al. 2018). The generation of another derivate the 6-methylpsilocybin succeeded through an exchange with the TS of S. enterica (Fricke, Sherwood et al. 2019). Furthermore, the biosynthesis of the indole alkaloid l-Hypaphorin was characterized using the methyltransferase TrpM. Surprisingly no interference occured between the substrates of TrpM and the methyltransferase from the psilocybin biosynthesis PsiM because of strict substrate specifics. Supplemental to the already addressed indole alkaloides my work could identify further natural products out of the β-carboline class in the fruiting bodies and mycelia of different Psilocybe species. This was a big discovery in regards to the possible synergistic effects this could have on the psychoactive effect of Psilocybin through an inhibition of the monoaminoxidase enzyme (Blei, Dörner et al. 2019).'] | ['gnd:1191778371', 'gnd:1219916234', 'gnd:124018092', 'gnd:132155141', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4006902-3', 'gnd:4014988-2', 'gnd:4041418-8', 'gnd:4068543-3', 'gnd:4176170-4', 'gnd:4268693-3', 'gnd:4414870-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1736262785'] | ['Stallforth, Pierre', 'Blei, Felix', 'Hoffmeister, Dirk', 'Niedermeyer, Timo H. J.', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Biosynthese', 'Enzym', 'Naturstoff', 'Alkaloide', 'Psilocybin', 'Kinasen', 'Ayahuasca'] | Document
### Title: ['Untersuchungen zur Biosynthese von Indolalkaloiden aus den Basidiomyceten der Gattung Psilocybe']
### Abstract:
['The goal of this doctoral thesis was the close examination of the biosynthesis of different indole alkaloides produced by different species of the fungal genus Psilocybe. This included the first characterization of the biosynthesis of psilocybin as the main psychotropic agent and the first discovery of the simultaneous production of β-carbolines. In the first step, the genome of P. cyanescens was sequenced and analyzed for characteristic genes and clusters or modifying enzymes. After the detection of the psilocybin biosynthesis cluster in Psilocybe, the cluster was expressed heterologous in E. coli and A. niger and an in vitro characterization of the psilocybin biosynthesis was done. Because of the raised pharmaceutical interest as well as some collaboration with the company Promega and the non-profit organization Usona, an expanded biocatalytic route for the in vitro production of psilocybin was established. The solution was the development of a continuous in vitro synthesis through a connection of the tryptophan synthase (TS) out of the basidiomycete P. cubensis with the biosynthesis route of psilocybin. Additionally, the substrate specifity of the TS were tested against different other halogenated indoles and for the first time different analogues of psilocybin could be produced biocatalytically with the same set of enzymes (Blei, Baldeweg et al. 2018). The generation of another derivate the 6-methylpsilocybin succeeded through an exchange with the TS of S. enterica (Fricke, Sherwood et al. 2019). Furthermore, the biosynthesis of the indole alkaloid l-Hypaphorin was characterized using the methyltransferase TrpM. Surprisingly no interference occured between the substrates of TrpM and the methyltransferase from the psilocybin biosynthesis PsiM because of strict substrate specifics. Supplemental to the already addressed indole alkaloides my work could identify further natural products out of the β-carboline class in the fruiting bodies and mycelia of different Psilocybe species. This was a big discovery in regards to the possible synergistic effects this could have on the psychoactive effect of Psilocybin through an inhibition of the monoaminoxidase enzyme (Blei, Dörner et al. 2019).']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1191778371', 'gnd:1219916234', 'gnd:124018092', 'gnd:132155141', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4006902-3', 'gnd:4014988-2', 'gnd:4041418-8', 'gnd:4068543-3', 'gnd:4176170-4', 'gnd:4268693-3', 'gnd:4414870-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1736262785']
### GND class:
['Stallforth, Pierre', 'Blei, Felix', 'Hoffmeister, Dirk', 'Niedermeyer, Timo H. J.', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Biosynthese', 'Enzym', 'Naturstoff', 'Alkaloide', 'Psilocybin', 'Kinasen', 'Ayahuasca']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1736439006.jsonld | ['Inklusiv und exklusiv? Inklusion an einer Deutschen Auslandsschule'] | [['How can inclusivity be implemented in a German international school, a necessarily exclusive type of school which educates children from international expat families and operates according to the particular conditions in the host country? What laws and social conventions have to be taken into account? In terms of inclusivity in practice, which necessities, opportunities and problems can arise? What resources and support does the school need, both internally and externally? Which fundamental controversies relating to inclusivity will present themselves in the special case of an international school? The author addressed these questions during a three-year study at an international school in Germany. In this book, she describes her findings and her concept for inclusivity at such a school both realistically and practically.', 'Wie ist Inklusion an einer Deutschen Auslandsschule umzusetzen – in einer notwendig exklusiven Schulform, die Kinder aus international mobilen Expatfamilien ausbildet und unter den besonderen Bedingungen des Gastlandes agiert? Woran muss man sich gesetzlich wie gesellschaftlich orientieren? Welche Notwendigkeiten, Potentiale und Probleme inklusiver Praxis zeigen sich? Welche Ressourcen und Unterstützung benötigt die Schule, intern wie extern? Welche grundsätzlichen Kontroversen der Inklusion werden am Sonderfall Auslandsschule deutlich? Diesen Fragen ging die Autorin in einer dreijährigen Studie an einer Deutschen Auslandsschule nach. Die Ergebnisse und das daraus resultierende Konzept beschreibt sie lebens- und praxisnah.']] | ['gnd:1219968234', 'gnd:4038403-2', 'gnd:4126892-1', 'gnd:4149276-6', 'gnd:4519498-1', 'gnd:4696474-5', 'gnd:7693897-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1736439006'] | ['Ließneck, Julia', 'Mehrsprachigkeit', 'Schulentwicklung', 'Deutsche Auslandsschule', 'Interkulturalität', 'Inklusion (Soziologie)', 'Inklusive Schule'] | Document
### Title: ['Inklusiv und exklusiv? Inklusion an einer Deutschen Auslandsschule']
### Abstract:
[['How can inclusivity be implemented in a German international school, a necessarily exclusive type of school which educates children from international expat families and operates according to the particular conditions in the host country? What laws and social conventions have to be taken into account? In terms of inclusivity in practice, which necessities, opportunities and problems can arise? What resources and support does the school need, both internally and externally? Which fundamental controversies relating to inclusivity will present themselves in the special case of an international school? The author addressed these questions during a three-year study at an international school in Germany. In this book, she describes her findings and her concept for inclusivity at such a school both realistically and practically.', 'Wie ist Inklusion an einer Deutschen Auslandsschule umzusetzen – in einer notwendig exklusiven Schulform, die Kinder aus international mobilen Expatfamilien ausbildet und unter den besonderen Bedingungen des Gastlandes agiert? Woran muss man sich gesetzlich wie gesellschaftlich orientieren? Welche Notwendigkeiten, Potentiale und Probleme inklusiver Praxis zeigen sich? Welche Ressourcen und Unterstützung benötigt die Schule, intern wie extern? Welche grundsätzlichen Kontroversen der Inklusion werden am Sonderfall Auslandsschule deutlich? Diesen Fragen ging die Autorin in einer dreijährigen Studie an einer Deutschen Auslandsschule nach. Die Ergebnisse und das daraus resultierende Konzept beschreibt sie lebens- und praxisnah.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1219968234', 'gnd:4038403-2', 'gnd:4126892-1', 'gnd:4149276-6', 'gnd:4519498-1', 'gnd:4696474-5', 'gnd:7693897-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1736439006']
### GND class:
['Ließneck, Julia', 'Mehrsprachigkeit', 'Schulentwicklung', 'Deutsche Auslandsschule', 'Interkulturalität', 'Inklusion (Soziologie)', 'Inklusive Schule']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1736565818.jsonld | ['Parasites of the aquaculture candidate Siganus canaliculatus Park, 1797 (Siganidae: Perciformes) from Omani waters, including their potential to indicate environmental health'] | ['This study aims to investigate the parasite fauna of a marine herbivorous fish inhabiting the coasts of the Sultanate of Oman. The parasite fauna of S. canaliculatus is highly diverse and species rich marine parasite community. The results of this study provide insight into the richness and diversity of the marine ecosystem in the waters of Oman. Several species were reported for the first time as new host and locality records. Some are described and identified as new species to science. in addition, the study provided an opportunity to assess the status of the marine ecosystem of Oman.<eng>'] | ['gnd:10025954-6', 'gnd:1053129734', 'gnd:1130157075', 'gnd:1220239798', 'gnd:137183429', 'gnd:143060929', 'gnd:38329-6', 'gnd:4038315-5', 'gnd:4075653-1', 'gnd:4191042-4', 'gnd:4261540-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1736565818'] | ['Universität Rostock, Agrar- und Umweltwissenschaftliche Fakultät', 'Palm, Harry W.', 'Steinhagen, Dieter', 'Al Jufaili, Sarah', 'Claereboudt, Michel R.', 'Kleinertz, Sonja', 'Universität Rostock', 'Meeresfische', 'Oman', 'Zooparasit', 'Küstengebiet'] | Document
### Title: ['Parasites of the aquaculture candidate Siganus canaliculatus Park, 1797 (Siganidae: Perciformes) from Omani waters, including their potential to indicate environmental health']
### Abstract:
['This study aims to investigate the parasite fauna of a marine herbivorous fish inhabiting the coasts of the Sultanate of Oman. The parasite fauna of S. canaliculatus is highly diverse and species rich marine parasite community. The results of this study provide insight into the richness and diversity of the marine ecosystem in the waters of Oman. Several species were reported for the first time as new host and locality records. Some are described and identified as new species to science. in addition, the study provided an opportunity to assess the status of the marine ecosystem of Oman.<eng>']
### GND ID:
['gnd:10025954-6', 'gnd:1053129734', 'gnd:1130157075', 'gnd:1220239798', 'gnd:137183429', 'gnd:143060929', 'gnd:38329-6', 'gnd:4038315-5', 'gnd:4075653-1', 'gnd:4191042-4', 'gnd:4261540-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1736565818']
### GND class:
['Universität Rostock, Agrar- und Umweltwissenschaftliche Fakultät', 'Palm, Harry W.', 'Steinhagen, Dieter', 'Al Jufaili, Sarah', 'Claereboudt, Michel R.', 'Kleinertz, Sonja', 'Universität Rostock', 'Meeresfische', 'Oman', 'Zooparasit', 'Küstengebiet']
<|eot_id|> |
3A173656630X.jsonld | ["Modeling and understanding dynamics of charged particles in the Earth's inner magnetosphere"] | ["The Earth's inner magnetosphere is a very dynamic system, mostly driven by the external solar wind forcing exerted upon the magnetic field of our planet. Disturbances in the solar wind, such as coronal mass ejections and co-rotating interaction regions, cause geomagnetic storms, which lead to prominent changes in charged particle populations of the inner magnetosphere - the plasmasphere, ring current, and radiation belts. Satellites operating in the regions of elevated energetic and relativistic electron fluxes can be damaged by deep dielectric or surface charging during severe space weather events. Predicting the dynamics of the charged particles and mitigating their effects on the infrastructure is of particular importance, due to our increasing reliance on space technologies. The dynamics of particles in the plasmasphere, ring current, and radiation belts are strongly coupled by means of collisions and collisionless interactions with electromagnetic fields induced by the motion of charged particles. Multidimensional numerical ..."] | ['gnd:116719490X', 'gnd:122023866X', 'gnd:140665773', 'gnd:140665811', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:4132479-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A173656630X'] | ['Sobolev, Stephan', 'Aseev, Nikita', 'Pikovskij, Arkadij', 'Rosenblum, Michael', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Magnetosphäre'] | Document
### Title: ["Modeling and understanding dynamics of charged particles in the Earth's inner magnetosphere"]
### Abstract:
["The Earth's inner magnetosphere is a very dynamic system, mostly driven by the external solar wind forcing exerted upon the magnetic field of our planet. Disturbances in the solar wind, such as coronal mass ejections and co-rotating interaction regions, cause geomagnetic storms, which lead to prominent changes in charged particle populations of the inner magnetosphere - the plasmasphere, ring current, and radiation belts. Satellites operating in the regions of elevated energetic and relativistic electron fluxes can be damaged by deep dielectric or surface charging during severe space weather events. Predicting the dynamics of the charged particles and mitigating their effects on the infrastructure is of particular importance, due to our increasing reliance on space technologies. The dynamics of particles in the plasmasphere, ring current, and radiation belts are strongly coupled by means of collisions and collisionless interactions with electromagnetic fields induced by the motion of charged particles. Multidimensional numerical ..."]
### GND ID:
['gnd:116719490X', 'gnd:122023866X', 'gnd:140665773', 'gnd:140665811', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:4132479-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A173656630X']
### GND class:
['Sobolev, Stephan', 'Aseev, Nikita', 'Pikovskij, Arkadij', 'Rosenblum, Michael', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Magnetosphäre']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1736691384.jsonld | ['Theory of electronic and optical properties of atomically thin films of Indium Selenide'] | ['This thesis provides the first comprehensive theoretical overview of the electronic and optical properties of two dimensional (2D) Indium Selenide: atomically thin films of InSe ranging from monolayers to few layers in thickness. The thesis shows how the electronic propertes of 2D InSe vary significantly with film thickness, changing from a weakly indirect semiconductor for the monolayer to a direct gap material in the bulk form, with a strong band gap variation with film thickness predicted and recently observed in optical experiments. The proposed theory is based on a specially designed hybrid k.p tight-binding model approach (HkpTB), which uses an intralayer k.p Hamiltonian to describe the InSe monolayer, and tight-binding-like interlayer hopping. Electronic and optical absorption spectra are determined, and a detailed description of subbands of electrons in few-layer films and the influence of spin-orbit coupling is provided. The author shows that the principal optical excitations of InSe films with the thickness from 1 to 15 layers broadly cover the visible spectrum, with the possibility of extending optical functionality into the infrared and THz range using intersubband transitions'] | ['gnd:4046482-9', 'gnd:4123887-4', 'gnd:4182307-2', 'gnd:4235053-0', 'gnd:4244347-7', 'gnd:4250307-3', 'gnd:4258514-4', 'gnd:4292502-2', 'gnd:4382353-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1736691384'] | ['Polarisation', 'Optische Eigenschaft', 'Spin-Bahn-Wechselwirkung', 'Elektronische Eigenschaft', 'Mehrschichtsystem', 'Monoschicht', 'Dichtefunktionalformalismus', 'Indiumselenide', 'Starke Kopplung'] | Document
### Title: ['Theory of electronic and optical properties of atomically thin films of Indium Selenide']
### Abstract:
['This thesis provides the first comprehensive theoretical overview of the electronic and optical properties of two dimensional (2D) Indium Selenide: atomically thin films of InSe ranging from monolayers to few layers in thickness. The thesis shows how the electronic propertes of 2D InSe vary significantly with film thickness, changing from a weakly indirect semiconductor for the monolayer to a direct gap material in the bulk form, with a strong band gap variation with film thickness predicted and recently observed in optical experiments. The proposed theory is based on a specially designed hybrid k.p tight-binding model approach (HkpTB), which uses an intralayer k.p Hamiltonian to describe the InSe monolayer, and tight-binding-like interlayer hopping. Electronic and optical absorption spectra are determined, and a detailed description of subbands of electrons in few-layer films and the influence of spin-orbit coupling is provided. The author shows that the principal optical excitations of InSe films with the thickness from 1 to 15 layers broadly cover the visible spectrum, with the possibility of extending optical functionality into the infrared and THz range using intersubband transitions']
### GND ID:
['gnd:4046482-9', 'gnd:4123887-4', 'gnd:4182307-2', 'gnd:4235053-0', 'gnd:4244347-7', 'gnd:4250307-3', 'gnd:4258514-4', 'gnd:4292502-2', 'gnd:4382353-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1736691384']
### GND class:
['Polarisation', 'Optische Eigenschaft', 'Spin-Bahn-Wechselwirkung', 'Elektronische Eigenschaft', 'Mehrschichtsystem', 'Monoschicht', 'Dichtefunktionalformalismus', 'Indiumselenide', 'Starke Kopplung']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1736697005.jsonld | ['Characterization of IQ67-domain family members and their interacting Kinesin Light Chain-Related proteins'] | [['Calcium signalling plays an important role in regulation of plant growth and development. IQ67-Domain (IQD) proteins are one of the largest family of Calmodulin (CaM) binding proteins in plants, with 33 members in Arabidopsis thaliana, most of them are associated with microtubules (MT). Despite the large family size, functions of IQDs are largely elusive. To elucidate biological roles of IQD and their interacting Kinesin Light Chain-Related (KLCR) proteins, our study focused on the functional characterization of IQD-KLCR module using reverse genetics approach. We could demonstrate that IQD5 functions in leaf pavement cell (PC) shape morphogenesis and cellulose deposition at anticlinal cell walls of PCs. Also, IQD5 interacts with CaM at cortical MTs and provide first evidence for important roles of calcium in regulation of PC morphogenesis. Thus we suggest that IQD5 possibly might act as a hub for coordination of Ca2+ signalling, MT organization, and cell wall formation.', 'Calcium, Calmodulin, IQDs, KLCRs, Microtubule, Pavement Cell shape, Cell wall, Cellulose, Lobes, Interdigitation', 'Der Kalziumsignalweg spielt eine wichtige Rolle bei der Regulierung des Pflanzenwachstums und der Pflanzenentwicklung. IQ67-Domain (IQD) Proteine gehören mit ihren 33 Mitgliedern in A. thaliana zu der größten Familien von Calmodulin (CaM)-Bindungsproteinen. Funktionen von meistens IQDs sind unbekannt. Um die biologischen Funktionen von IQD und ihren interagierenden Kinesin Light Chain-Related (KLCR) Proteinen aufzuklären, konzentrierte sich unsere Studie auf die funktionelle Charakterisierung des IQDs-KLCR unter Verwendung einer umgekehrten Genetik. Wir konnten zeigen, dass IQD5 in der Formmorphogenese von Blattpflasterzellen (PC) und der Zelluloseabscheidung an antiklinalen Zellwänden von PCs eine Rolle spielt. IQD5 interagiert auch mit CaM an MTs und liefert erste Hinweise auf wichtige Funktionen von Ca2+ bei der Regulation der PC-Morphogenese. Daher glauben wir, dass IQD5 als Regulator für die Koordination des Ca2+ Signalwegs, der MT-Organisation und der Zellwandbildung fungiert.', 'Kalzium, Calmodulin, IQDs, KLCRs, Mikrotubuli, Pflasterzellform, Zellwand, Cellulose, Lappen, Interdigitalisierung']] | ['gnd:1182922414', 'gnd:1219878561', 'gnd:142289639', 'gnd:2024276-1', 'gnd:4141299-0', 'gnd:4147215-9', 'gnd:4276933-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1736697005'] | ['Peiter, Edgar', 'Mitra, Dipannita', 'Mithöfer, Axel', 'Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg', 'Ackerschmalwand', 'Calmodulin', 'Bindeproteine'] | Document
### Title: ['Characterization of IQ67-domain family members and their interacting Kinesin Light Chain-Related proteins']
### Abstract:
[['Calcium signalling plays an important role in regulation of plant growth and development. IQ67-Domain (IQD) proteins are one of the largest family of Calmodulin (CaM) binding proteins in plants, with 33 members in Arabidopsis thaliana, most of them are associated with microtubules (MT). Despite the large family size, functions of IQDs are largely elusive. To elucidate biological roles of IQD and their interacting Kinesin Light Chain-Related (KLCR) proteins, our study focused on the functional characterization of IQD-KLCR module using reverse genetics approach. We could demonstrate that IQD5 functions in leaf pavement cell (PC) shape morphogenesis and cellulose deposition at anticlinal cell walls of PCs. Also, IQD5 interacts with CaM at cortical MTs and provide first evidence for important roles of calcium in regulation of PC morphogenesis. Thus we suggest that IQD5 possibly might act as a hub for coordination of Ca2+ signalling, MT organization, and cell wall formation.', 'Calcium, Calmodulin, IQDs, KLCRs, Microtubule, Pavement Cell shape, Cell wall, Cellulose, Lobes, Interdigitation', 'Der Kalziumsignalweg spielt eine wichtige Rolle bei der Regulierung des Pflanzenwachstums und der Pflanzenentwicklung. IQ67-Domain (IQD) Proteine gehören mit ihren 33 Mitgliedern in A. thaliana zu der größten Familien von Calmodulin (CaM)-Bindungsproteinen. Funktionen von meistens IQDs sind unbekannt. Um die biologischen Funktionen von IQD und ihren interagierenden Kinesin Light Chain-Related (KLCR) Proteinen aufzuklären, konzentrierte sich unsere Studie auf die funktionelle Charakterisierung des IQDs-KLCR unter Verwendung einer umgekehrten Genetik. Wir konnten zeigen, dass IQD5 in der Formmorphogenese von Blattpflasterzellen (PC) und der Zelluloseabscheidung an antiklinalen Zellwänden von PCs eine Rolle spielt. IQD5 interagiert auch mit CaM an MTs und liefert erste Hinweise auf wichtige Funktionen von Ca2+ bei der Regulation der PC-Morphogenese. Daher glauben wir, dass IQD5 als Regulator für die Koordination des Ca2+ Signalwegs, der MT-Organisation und der Zellwandbildung fungiert.', 'Kalzium, Calmodulin, IQDs, KLCRs, Mikrotubuli, Pflasterzellform, Zellwand, Cellulose, Lappen, Interdigitalisierung']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1182922414', 'gnd:1219878561', 'gnd:142289639', 'gnd:2024276-1', 'gnd:4141299-0', 'gnd:4147215-9', 'gnd:4276933-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1736697005']
### GND class:
['Peiter, Edgar', 'Mitra, Dipannita', 'Mithöfer, Axel', 'Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg', 'Ackerschmalwand', 'Calmodulin', 'Bindeproteine']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1737360691.jsonld | ['Computational image quality'] | ['Images are a powerful, efficient means for communicating information. This book looks at metrics and methods for predicting image quality based on human visual and cognitive information-processing capabilities'] | ['gnd:10040295-1', 'gnd:1067166041', 'gnd:4121140-6', 'gnd:4140560-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1737360691'] | ['SPIE, The International Society for Optical Engineering', 'Janssen, Ruud', 'Digitale Bildaufzeichnung', 'Bildqualität'] | Document
### Title: ['Computational image quality']
### Abstract:
['Images are a powerful, efficient means for communicating information. This book looks at metrics and methods for predicting image quality based on human visual and cognitive information-processing capabilities']
### GND ID:
['gnd:10040295-1', 'gnd:1067166041', 'gnd:4121140-6', 'gnd:4140560-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1737360691']
### GND class:
['SPIE, The International Society for Optical Engineering', 'Janssen, Ruud', 'Digitale Bildaufzeichnung', 'Bildqualität']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1737404540.jsonld | ['Fluid-structur-interaction simulations of non-Newtonian fluids interacting with thin elastic koiter shells'] | ['Abstract: In this thesis we consider the numerical treatment of fluid-structure interaction prob- lems. We focus on incompressible non-Newtonian fluids interacting with thin elastic Koiter shells. In this thesis we develop tools, which are necessary for the numerical simulation of fluid-structure interaction problems. We start with a short introduc- tion into the mathematical description of an incompressible non-Newtonian fluids and the Koiter shell model. The mathematical model consists of the generalized incompressible Navier-Stokes equations, where the extra stress tensor is assumed to have a (p, δ)-structure, and the equation for a thin elastic Koiter shell model. Both equations are coupled by the assumption of continuous velocities, continuous displacements and the continuity of stresses. The Arbitrary Lagrangian-Euelerian (ALE) approach is used in order to take into account the movement of the com- putational domain. The fluid-structure interaction model is presented in its nat- ural framework and in the ALE framework. For non-Newtonian fluids we present the discretization on moving domains using the Discontinuous Galerkin methods. Three different Discontinuous Galerkin methods will be presented, that are designed to solve numerically accurate problems where the extra stress tensor has a (p, δ)- structure. We present series of experiments including numerical error analysis, com- parison of the proposed numerical schemes in terms of accuracy and efficiency. For the thin elastic Koiter shell model, we present the discretization using the so-called Surface-Finite-Element method and analyse the approximation quality in numerical experiments. Finally, we describe two different types of discrete coupling strategies, a direct approach which uses nested sub-iterations and the so-called kinematic cou- pling approach. Numerical analysis and extensive experimental study for standard geometries confirm reliability and accuracy of the proposed schemes in order to ap- proximate fluid-structure interaction problems of non-Newtonian fluids interacting with thin elastic structures'] | ['gnd:1130181243', 'gnd:4077970-1', 'gnd:4314754-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1737404540'] | ['Malkmus, Tobias', 'Strömungsmechanik', 'Fluid-Struktur-Wechselwirkung'] | Document
### Title: ['Fluid-structur-interaction simulations of non-Newtonian fluids interacting with thin elastic koiter shells']
### Abstract:
['Abstract: In this thesis we consider the numerical treatment of fluid-structure interaction prob- lems. We focus on incompressible non-Newtonian fluids interacting with thin elastic Koiter shells. In this thesis we develop tools, which are necessary for the numerical simulation of fluid-structure interaction problems. We start with a short introduc- tion into the mathematical description of an incompressible non-Newtonian fluids and the Koiter shell model. The mathematical model consists of the generalized incompressible Navier-Stokes equations, where the extra stress tensor is assumed to have a (p, δ)-structure, and the equation for a thin elastic Koiter shell model. Both equations are coupled by the assumption of continuous velocities, continuous displacements and the continuity of stresses. The Arbitrary Lagrangian-Euelerian (ALE) approach is used in order to take into account the movement of the com- putational domain. The fluid-structure interaction model is presented in its nat- ural framework and in the ALE framework. For non-Newtonian fluids we present the discretization on moving domains using the Discontinuous Galerkin methods. Three different Discontinuous Galerkin methods will be presented, that are designed to solve numerically accurate problems where the extra stress tensor has a (p, δ)- structure. We present series of experiments including numerical error analysis, com- parison of the proposed numerical schemes in terms of accuracy and efficiency. For the thin elastic Koiter shell model, we present the discretization using the so-called Surface-Finite-Element method and analyse the approximation quality in numerical experiments. Finally, we describe two different types of discrete coupling strategies, a direct approach which uses nested sub-iterations and the so-called kinematic cou- pling approach. Numerical analysis and extensive experimental study for standard geometries confirm reliability and accuracy of the proposed schemes in order to ap- proximate fluid-structure interaction problems of non-Newtonian fluids interacting with thin elastic structures']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1130181243', 'gnd:4077970-1', 'gnd:4314754-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1737404540']
### GND class:
['Malkmus, Tobias', 'Strömungsmechanik', 'Fluid-Struktur-Wechselwirkung']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1737430452.jsonld | ['Die Geschichte der mann-männlichen Begierde in Iran von der Vormoderne bis heute'] | [["Is homophobia in Iranian society a product imported from the West? In today's scholarly contributions to the history of sexuality in the Middle East, this question is often answered with a 'yes', pointing to the replacement of local discourses by the Western discourse on sexuality during the imperialist-colonialist phase. The present study is a critical examination of this assumption. Through a historical survey on same-sex desire in Iran, it is argued that the encounter with the West has not resulted in a major epistemological shift in the understanding of sexuality in Iran and that the local knowledge order has remained the dominant discourse regulating same-sex desire and is hence responsible for the anti-homosexual resentments in Iran.", 'Ist die Homophobie in der iranischen Gesellschaft ein Importgut aus dem Westen? In den heutigen wissenschaftlichen Beiträgen zur Sexualitätsgeschichte der vorderorientalischen Gesellschaften wird diese Frage häufig mit einem „Ja“ beantwortet, verbunden mit dem Hinweis auf die Verdrängung der lokalen Diskurse durch den westlichen Sexualitätsdiskurs während der imperialistisch-kolonialistischen Phase. Die vorliegende Studie ist eine kritische Auseinandersetzung mit dieser Annahme. Auf der Basis einer historischen Untersuchung des Umgangs mit der mann-männlichen Begierde in Iran wird argumentiert, dass die lokale Wissensordnung weiterhin den Diskurs bezüglich der gleichgeschlechtlichen Begierde bestimmt und entsprechend für die ‚Homophobie‘ verantwortlich ist.']] | ['gnd:1085172252', 'gnd:4025798-8', 'gnd:4027653-3', 'gnd:4144301-9', 'gnd:4688835-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1737430452'] | ['Guitoo, Arash', 'Homosexualität', 'Iran', 'Begierde', 'Homophobie'] | Document
### Title: ['Die Geschichte der mann-männlichen Begierde in Iran von der Vormoderne bis heute']
### Abstract:
[["Is homophobia in Iranian society a product imported from the West? In today's scholarly contributions to the history of sexuality in the Middle East, this question is often answered with a 'yes', pointing to the replacement of local discourses by the Western discourse on sexuality during the imperialist-colonialist phase. The present study is a critical examination of this assumption. Through a historical survey on same-sex desire in Iran, it is argued that the encounter with the West has not resulted in a major epistemological shift in the understanding of sexuality in Iran and that the local knowledge order has remained the dominant discourse regulating same-sex desire and is hence responsible for the anti-homosexual resentments in Iran.", 'Ist die Homophobie in der iranischen Gesellschaft ein Importgut aus dem Westen? In den heutigen wissenschaftlichen Beiträgen zur Sexualitätsgeschichte der vorderorientalischen Gesellschaften wird diese Frage häufig mit einem „Ja“ beantwortet, verbunden mit dem Hinweis auf die Verdrängung der lokalen Diskurse durch den westlichen Sexualitätsdiskurs während der imperialistisch-kolonialistischen Phase. Die vorliegende Studie ist eine kritische Auseinandersetzung mit dieser Annahme. Auf der Basis einer historischen Untersuchung des Umgangs mit der mann-männlichen Begierde in Iran wird argumentiert, dass die lokale Wissensordnung weiterhin den Diskurs bezüglich der gleichgeschlechtlichen Begierde bestimmt und entsprechend für die ‚Homophobie‘ verantwortlich ist.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1085172252', 'gnd:4025798-8', 'gnd:4027653-3', 'gnd:4144301-9', 'gnd:4688835-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1737430452']
### GND class:
['Guitoo, Arash', 'Homosexualität', 'Iran', 'Begierde', 'Homophobie']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1737492237.jsonld | ['Tree and oil palm water use : scaling, spatial heterogeneity and temporal dynamics (Sumatra, Indonesia)'] | ['Transpiration is a central flux in the terrestrial water cycle and is considered an important ecosystem service for atmosphere and hydrosphere regulation. Transpiration is strongly affected by land cover and land-use changes, which are currently very pronounced in tropical regions. It is thus important to better understand transpiration in near-natural and in human-modified ecosystems. This includes aspects of spatio-temporal variation and scaling. The main objectives of this study were (1) to test scaling approaches from individual plants to stand transpiration by using crown metrics, (2) ...'] | ['gnd:1222116448', 'gnd:4004845-7', 'gnd:4026761-1', 'gnd:4033267-6', 'gnd:4058586-4', 'gnd:4061016-0', 'gnd:4138608-5', 'gnd:4172434-3', 'gnd:4304141-3', 'gnd:4539542-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1737492237'] | ['Ahongshangbam, Joyson', 'Baum', 'Indonesien', 'Krone', 'Sumatra', 'Tropischer Regenwald', 'Wassernutzung', 'Ölpalme', 'Transpiration (Pflanzen)', 'Saftbewegung'] | Document
### Title: ['Tree and oil palm water use : scaling, spatial heterogeneity and temporal dynamics (Sumatra, Indonesia)']
### Abstract:
['Transpiration is a central flux in the terrestrial water cycle and is considered an important ecosystem service for atmosphere and hydrosphere regulation. Transpiration is strongly affected by land cover and land-use changes, which are currently very pronounced in tropical regions. It is thus important to better understand transpiration in near-natural and in human-modified ecosystems. This includes aspects of spatio-temporal variation and scaling. The main objectives of this study were (1) to test scaling approaches from individual plants to stand transpiration by using crown metrics, (2) ...']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1222116448', 'gnd:4004845-7', 'gnd:4026761-1', 'gnd:4033267-6', 'gnd:4058586-4', 'gnd:4061016-0', 'gnd:4138608-5', 'gnd:4172434-3', 'gnd:4304141-3', 'gnd:4539542-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1737492237']
### GND class:
['Ahongshangbam, Joyson', 'Baum', 'Indonesien', 'Krone', 'Sumatra', 'Tropischer Regenwald', 'Wassernutzung', 'Ölpalme', 'Transpiration (Pflanzen)', 'Saftbewegung']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1737620413.jsonld | ['Gravitational waves from binary neutron stars systems'] | ['The first observation of gravitational waves from a merger of binary neutron stars (BNS) along with measurements of electromagnetic counterpart has led the beginning of multi-messenger gravitational wave astronomy. In this thesis, we investigate various gravitational waveform models. These models are employed for extracting source properties from the gravitational wave signal from the BNS merger. We perform parameter estimation studies in order to deduce the systematics among these models. We employ different injection scenarios to understand the biases that occur due to differences in the physics included in different waveform models. We present the construction of hybrid waveforms and discuss their applications as a full waveform, e.g., for validation of other waveform models and to check the performance of the models by performing mismatch calculations and parameter estimation studies where hybrid waveforms used as a substitute for a real signal. Based on the systematics study, we show a few of the waveform models give biased esti- mates of the parameters for specific injection scenarios. We improve those models and present the results of the improved models. In the context of having an accurate yet fast-to-evaluate waveform model, we review reduced-order-modeling techniques and present its application for the multipolar TEOBResum model. Furthermore, to validate and tune analytical models, and to investigate the last few orbits near the merger and after the merger, numerical simulations are inevitable. We evaluate the performance of an initial data generating code, called new SGRID code for BNS systems. With the upcoming advance detectors, it is highly likely that events with extreme source properties will get observed. Therefore, in this thesis, we show preliminary results for numerical simulations of BNS mergers with high spins. We vary equation-of-states (EOSs) and spins to investigate the effects of spin and EOS on the dynamics and gravitational waves.'] | ['gnd:1220650277', 'gnd:1220650943', 'gnd:12311571X', 'gnd:135965489', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4049363-5', 'gnd:4158119-2', 'gnd:4171660-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1737620413'] | ['Dudi, Reetika', 'Veitch, John', 'Brügmann, Bernd', 'Parameswaran, Ajith', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Relativitätstheorie', 'Gravitationswelle', 'Neutronenstern'] | Document
### Title: ['Gravitational waves from binary neutron stars systems']
### Abstract:
['The first observation of gravitational waves from a merger of binary neutron stars (BNS) along with measurements of electromagnetic counterpart has led the beginning of multi-messenger gravitational wave astronomy. In this thesis, we investigate various gravitational waveform models. These models are employed for extracting source properties from the gravitational wave signal from the BNS merger. We perform parameter estimation studies in order to deduce the systematics among these models. We employ different injection scenarios to understand the biases that occur due to differences in the physics included in different waveform models. We present the construction of hybrid waveforms and discuss their applications as a full waveform, e.g., for validation of other waveform models and to check the performance of the models by performing mismatch calculations and parameter estimation studies where hybrid waveforms used as a substitute for a real signal. Based on the systematics study, we show a few of the waveform models give biased esti- mates of the parameters for specific injection scenarios. We improve those models and present the results of the improved models. In the context of having an accurate yet fast-to-evaluate waveform model, we review reduced-order-modeling techniques and present its application for the multipolar TEOBResum model. Furthermore, to validate and tune analytical models, and to investigate the last few orbits near the merger and after the merger, numerical simulations are inevitable. We evaluate the performance of an initial data generating code, called new SGRID code for BNS systems. With the upcoming advance detectors, it is highly likely that events with extreme source properties will get observed. Therefore, in this thesis, we show preliminary results for numerical simulations of BNS mergers with high spins. We vary equation-of-states (EOSs) and spins to investigate the effects of spin and EOS on the dynamics and gravitational waves.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1220650277', 'gnd:1220650943', 'gnd:12311571X', 'gnd:135965489', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4049363-5', 'gnd:4158119-2', 'gnd:4171660-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1737620413']
### GND class:
['Dudi, Reetika', 'Veitch, John', 'Brügmann, Bernd', 'Parameswaran, Ajith', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Relativitätstheorie', 'Gravitationswelle', 'Neutronenstern']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1737715929.jsonld | ['Functional nanocomposite hydrogels based on cellulose nanocrystals'] | ['Hydrogels are ubiquitous in nature, which are three-dimensionally (3D) crosslinked polymer networks with amounts of water inside. Naturally, they can be regarded as semi/solid showing intermediate properties of solid and liquid. Hydrogels have attracted growing interest in diverse applications, due to their excellent biocompatibility, permeability, and 3D network. With the development of polymer synthesis, great progress in tough hydrogels, and continuous emerging of advanced fabrication methods, hydrogels become promising functional materials. To further broaden their practical usages, gre...'] | ['gnd:123192229X', 'gnd:4147454-5', 'gnd:4160909-8', 'gnd:4768127-5', 'gnd:7574326-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1737715929'] | ['Wang, Xiaojie', 'Cellulose', 'Hydrogel', 'Nanokomposit', 'Nanokristall'] | Document
### Title: ['Functional nanocomposite hydrogels based on cellulose nanocrystals']
### Abstract:
['Hydrogels are ubiquitous in nature, which are three-dimensionally (3D) crosslinked polymer networks with amounts of water inside. Naturally, they can be regarded as semi/solid showing intermediate properties of solid and liquid. Hydrogels have attracted growing interest in diverse applications, due to their excellent biocompatibility, permeability, and 3D network. With the development of polymer synthesis, great progress in tough hydrogels, and continuous emerging of advanced fabrication methods, hydrogels become promising functional materials. To further broaden their practical usages, gre...']
### GND ID:
['gnd:123192229X', 'gnd:4147454-5', 'gnd:4160909-8', 'gnd:4768127-5', 'gnd:7574326-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1737715929']
### GND class:
['Wang, Xiaojie', 'Cellulose', 'Hydrogel', 'Nanokomposit', 'Nanokristall']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1737889226.jsonld | ['Konzeption und Implementierung eines webbasierten Geo Content Management Systems für die Erfassung und Publikation von Umweltdaten mit Fokus auf die Datenspezifikation Species Distribution (INSPIRE 2007/2/EG)'] | [['The thesis deals with the challenges of the digital collection and provision of species data. With an introduction into species and nature conservation, international agreements, duties of authorities and the role of volunteers are explained. Current technical methods of data acquisition and the requirements of the EU directive INSPIRE (2007/2 / EG) with the data specification Species Distribution are introduced. The objectives of the thesis are the development and implementation of a web-based GeoCMS for a provision of apps and web mapping portals for data collections, data verification and a semi-automated production of INSPIRE-compliant view and download services with the help of open source software and OGC services. It is explained how the harmonisation of local of data models and a target scheme can be accomplished by a schema mapping and transformation rules. The requirements engineering is used to analyse and document the requirements of those involved. The design of the system with the help of UML-based web engineering and the development of the components with PHP, JavaScript, Python and SQL are explained in detail.', 'Die Dissertation behandelt die Herausforderungen der digitalen Erfassung und Bereitstellung von Artendaten. Mit einer Einführung in den Arten- und Naturschutz, werden internationale Abkommen, Pflichten von Behörden und die Rolle des Ehrenamtes erläutert. Eingegangen wird auf technische Methoden der Datenerfassung bis hin zu den Anforderungen durch die EU-Richtlinie INSPIRE (2007/2/EG) mit dem Geodatenthema Species Distribution. Die Ziele der Arbeit liegen in der Bereitstellung eines webbasierten GeoCMS für die Herstellung von Apps und Web-Mapping-Portalen für Dateneingaben, deren Kontrolle und einer halb-automatisierten Herstellung INSPIRE-konformer Karten- und Download-Dienste mit Hilfe von Open Source Software und OGC-Diensten. Es wird erläutert, wie die Überführung von Datenmodellen mit dem Schema-Mapping und Transformationsregeln in das Zielschema erfolgt. Mit dem Requirements Engineering werden die Anforderungen der Beteiligten analysiert und dokumentiert. Der Entwurf des Systems mit Hilfe des UML-based Web Engineerings und die Programmierung der Komponenten mit PHP, JavaScript, Python und SQL werden eingehend aufgezeigt.']] | ['gnd:111220513', 'gnd:1219102504', 'gnd:130444723', 'gnd:4121161-3', 'gnd:4132803-6', 'gnd:4143113-3', 'gnd:4206012-6', 'gnd:4548264-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1737889226'] | ['Buchwald, Rainer', 'Aden, Christian', 'Brinkhoff, Thomas', 'Ehrenamt', 'Erfassung', 'Art', 'Raumdaten', 'Open Source'] | Document
### Title: ['Konzeption und Implementierung eines webbasierten Geo Content Management Systems für die Erfassung und Publikation von Umweltdaten mit Fokus auf die Datenspezifikation Species Distribution (INSPIRE 2007/2/EG)']
### Abstract:
[['The thesis deals with the challenges of the digital collection and provision of species data. With an introduction into species and nature conservation, international agreements, duties of authorities and the role of volunteers are explained. Current technical methods of data acquisition and the requirements of the EU directive INSPIRE (2007/2 / EG) with the data specification Species Distribution are introduced. The objectives of the thesis are the development and implementation of a web-based GeoCMS for a provision of apps and web mapping portals for data collections, data verification and a semi-automated production of INSPIRE-compliant view and download services with the help of open source software and OGC services. It is explained how the harmonisation of local of data models and a target scheme can be accomplished by a schema mapping and transformation rules. The requirements engineering is used to analyse and document the requirements of those involved. The design of the system with the help of UML-based web engineering and the development of the components with PHP, JavaScript, Python and SQL are explained in detail.', 'Die Dissertation behandelt die Herausforderungen der digitalen Erfassung und Bereitstellung von Artendaten. Mit einer Einführung in den Arten- und Naturschutz, werden internationale Abkommen, Pflichten von Behörden und die Rolle des Ehrenamtes erläutert. Eingegangen wird auf technische Methoden der Datenerfassung bis hin zu den Anforderungen durch die EU-Richtlinie INSPIRE (2007/2/EG) mit dem Geodatenthema Species Distribution. Die Ziele der Arbeit liegen in der Bereitstellung eines webbasierten GeoCMS für die Herstellung von Apps und Web-Mapping-Portalen für Dateneingaben, deren Kontrolle und einer halb-automatisierten Herstellung INSPIRE-konformer Karten- und Download-Dienste mit Hilfe von Open Source Software und OGC-Diensten. Es wird erläutert, wie die Überführung von Datenmodellen mit dem Schema-Mapping und Transformationsregeln in das Zielschema erfolgt. Mit dem Requirements Engineering werden die Anforderungen der Beteiligten analysiert und dokumentiert. Der Entwurf des Systems mit Hilfe des UML-based Web Engineerings und die Programmierung der Komponenten mit PHP, JavaScript, Python und SQL werden eingehend aufgezeigt.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:111220513', 'gnd:1219102504', 'gnd:130444723', 'gnd:4121161-3', 'gnd:4132803-6', 'gnd:4143113-3', 'gnd:4206012-6', 'gnd:4548264-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1737889226']
### GND class:
['Buchwald, Rainer', 'Aden, Christian', 'Brinkhoff, Thomas', 'Ehrenamt', 'Erfassung', 'Art', 'Raumdaten', 'Open Source']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1737889250.jsonld | ['Finding Markovian models for insurance processes by expanding state spaces'] | [['Variable Length Markov Chains (VLMC) are a subclass of Markov processes. They are able to fully display dependencies in time-homogeneous data while being less complex than a Markov process of sufficiently large order. But VLMC fail to meet requirements of insurance applications, e.g. they cannot display time-dependencies in a natural way. In order to meet those requirements we extend the concept of VLMC and introduce a new class of models: time-inhomogeneous Variable Length Markov Chains (tiVLMC). We propose and implement a fitting algorithm for tiVLMC within an uncensored and a censored data setting. The calculation of prospective reserves is discussed and we train and tune tiVLMC-models on two real life data sets. We also develop smoothing procedures for tiVLMC-models that ensure their interpretability.', 'Variable Length Markov Chains (VLMC) sind eine Unterklasse von Markov-Prozessen. Diese Modelle können eine zeithomogene Abhängigkeitsstruktur in Daten erkennen und vollständig wiedergeben, ohne dass zeitgleich ihre Komplexität explodiert. Leider basiert das VLMC-Kalkül aber auf Annahmen, welche im Versicherungskontext klar verletzt sind. Zum Beispiel können VLMC zeitliche Abhängigkeiten nicht auf natürliche Art und Weise modellieren. Wir verallgemeinern das VLMC-Kalkül und entwickeln eine neue Modellklasse: time-inhomogeneous Variable Length Markov Chains (tiVLMC). Wir konstruieren und implementieren einen Algorithmus zur Modellanpassung von tiVLMC an unzensierte als auch an zensierte Daten. Wir diskutieren die Berechnung von Deckungsrückstellungen und stellen konkrete tiVLMC-Modelle für zwei verschiedene Datensätze vor. Außerdem entwickeln wir Verfahren zur Glättung von tiVLMC-Modellen und stellen so die Erklärbarkeit der Modelle sicher.']] | ['gnd:1092325816', 'gnd:1219467448', 'gnd:132863510', 'gnd:4001183-5', 'gnd:4057630-9', 'gnd:4168923-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1737889250'] | ['Ruckdeschel, Peter', 'Pluhar, Marius', 'Christiansen, Marcus C.', 'Algorithmus', 'Stochastischer Prozess', 'Markov-Modell'] | Document
### Title: ['Finding Markovian models for insurance processes by expanding state spaces']
### Abstract:
[['Variable Length Markov Chains (VLMC) are a subclass of Markov processes. They are able to fully display dependencies in time-homogeneous data while being less complex than a Markov process of sufficiently large order. But VLMC fail to meet requirements of insurance applications, e.g. they cannot display time-dependencies in a natural way. In order to meet those requirements we extend the concept of VLMC and introduce a new class of models: time-inhomogeneous Variable Length Markov Chains (tiVLMC). We propose and implement a fitting algorithm for tiVLMC within an uncensored and a censored data setting. The calculation of prospective reserves is discussed and we train and tune tiVLMC-models on two real life data sets. We also develop smoothing procedures for tiVLMC-models that ensure their interpretability.', 'Variable Length Markov Chains (VLMC) sind eine Unterklasse von Markov-Prozessen. Diese Modelle können eine zeithomogene Abhängigkeitsstruktur in Daten erkennen und vollständig wiedergeben, ohne dass zeitgleich ihre Komplexität explodiert. Leider basiert das VLMC-Kalkül aber auf Annahmen, welche im Versicherungskontext klar verletzt sind. Zum Beispiel können VLMC zeitliche Abhängigkeiten nicht auf natürliche Art und Weise modellieren. Wir verallgemeinern das VLMC-Kalkül und entwickeln eine neue Modellklasse: time-inhomogeneous Variable Length Markov Chains (tiVLMC). Wir konstruieren und implementieren einen Algorithmus zur Modellanpassung von tiVLMC an unzensierte als auch an zensierte Daten. Wir diskutieren die Berechnung von Deckungsrückstellungen und stellen konkrete tiVLMC-Modelle für zwei verschiedene Datensätze vor. Außerdem entwickeln wir Verfahren zur Glättung von tiVLMC-Modellen und stellen so die Erklärbarkeit der Modelle sicher.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1092325816', 'gnd:1219467448', 'gnd:132863510', 'gnd:4001183-5', 'gnd:4057630-9', 'gnd:4168923-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1737889250']
### GND class:
['Ruckdeschel, Peter', 'Pluhar, Marius', 'Christiansen, Marcus C.', 'Algorithmus', 'Stochastischer Prozess', 'Markov-Modell']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1738080439.jsonld | ["Topografien des 20. Jahrhunderts : die memoriale Poetik des Stolperns in Haroldo de Campos' «Galáxias»"] | [['The polyphonic world poem Galáxias (1984) by Brazilian poet Haroldo de Campos has, to date, mainly been discussed in the broader context of concrete poetry and the Latin American neo-baroque. In this book, Jasmin Wrobel offers a completely new reading of the work as a poetic testimony to a century of catastrophes: references to traumatic historical events are embedded as ‘stumbling blocks’ in the textual architecture, guiding the reader towards a ‘Poetics of Stumbling’', 'Das Ziel der Studie ist eine Neulektüre von Haroldo de Campos’ polyphonem Weltgedicht Galáxias (1984), das bisher vor allem im Kontext der konkreten Poesie und des lateinamerikanischen Neobarock besprochen wurde. Jasmin Wrobel zeigt, dass das Werk vielmehr als poetisches Zeitzeugnis des Jahrhunderts der Katastrophen zu lesen ist: die Referenzen auf traumatische historische Ereignisse – insbesondere auf die Shoah und den europäischen Faschismus – verankern sich als ‹Stolpersteine› in der Textarchitektur der Galáxias, eine Konzept-Metapher, die in der Untersuchung in erster Linie von Gunter Demnigs Mahnmal-Projekt hergeleitet wird. In der Analyse wird erörtert, wie diese ‹textuellen Stolpersteine› zu Momenten des Innehaltens und Verstehens an der hermetischen, neobarocken Textoberfläche führen und wie sie sich zu einer ‹Poetik des Stolperns› fügen. In diesem Zusammenhang wird auch die Bedeutung von Haroldo de Campos’ Europareisen 1959 und 1964 aufgezeigt, die sich als interpretatorische Schlüsselrouten für das Werk erweisen. Die Begegnung mit dem US-amerikanischen Dichter Ezra Pound 1959 wird hierbei als eigener ‹Stolperstein› auf de Campos’ Weg zu den Galáxias identifiziert', 'Frontmatter -- Danksagung – Agradecimentos -- Inhaltsverzeichnis -- 1. e começo aqui – Einführung -- 2. (Textuelle) Stolpersteine: Annäherungen an eine ‹Poetik des Stolperns -- 3. (Textuelle) Reiserouten, Begegnungen, ‹Stolpersteine›: eine historisch-biografische Einordnung der Galáxias -- 4. Poetische Topografien des 20. Jahrhunderts: Textuelle Reiserouten und Stolpersteine in den Galáxias -- 5. fecho encerro – Vom poetischen Stolpern, einem stolpernden Poeten und textuellen Mahnmalen -- Bibliografie -- Namenverzeichnis']] | ['gnd:1177697017', 'gnd:118870203', 'gnd:1226369731', 'gnd:4156971-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1738080439'] | ['Wrobel, Jasmin', 'Campos, Haroldo de 1929-2003', 'Galáxias', 'Geschichte (Motiv)'] | Document
### Title: ["Topografien des 20. Jahrhunderts : die memoriale Poetik des Stolperns in Haroldo de Campos' «Galáxias»"]
### Abstract:
[['The polyphonic world poem Galáxias (1984) by Brazilian poet Haroldo de Campos has, to date, mainly been discussed in the broader context of concrete poetry and the Latin American neo-baroque. In this book, Jasmin Wrobel offers a completely new reading of the work as a poetic testimony to a century of catastrophes: references to traumatic historical events are embedded as ‘stumbling blocks’ in the textual architecture, guiding the reader towards a ‘Poetics of Stumbling’', 'Das Ziel der Studie ist eine Neulektüre von Haroldo de Campos’ polyphonem Weltgedicht Galáxias (1984), das bisher vor allem im Kontext der konkreten Poesie und des lateinamerikanischen Neobarock besprochen wurde. Jasmin Wrobel zeigt, dass das Werk vielmehr als poetisches Zeitzeugnis des Jahrhunderts der Katastrophen zu lesen ist: die Referenzen auf traumatische historische Ereignisse – insbesondere auf die Shoah und den europäischen Faschismus – verankern sich als ‹Stolpersteine› in der Textarchitektur der Galáxias, eine Konzept-Metapher, die in der Untersuchung in erster Linie von Gunter Demnigs Mahnmal-Projekt hergeleitet wird. In der Analyse wird erörtert, wie diese ‹textuellen Stolpersteine› zu Momenten des Innehaltens und Verstehens an der hermetischen, neobarocken Textoberfläche führen und wie sie sich zu einer ‹Poetik des Stolperns› fügen. In diesem Zusammenhang wird auch die Bedeutung von Haroldo de Campos’ Europareisen 1959 und 1964 aufgezeigt, die sich als interpretatorische Schlüsselrouten für das Werk erweisen. Die Begegnung mit dem US-amerikanischen Dichter Ezra Pound 1959 wird hierbei als eigener ‹Stolperstein› auf de Campos’ Weg zu den Galáxias identifiziert', 'Frontmatter -- Danksagung – Agradecimentos -- Inhaltsverzeichnis -- 1. e começo aqui – Einführung -- 2. (Textuelle) Stolpersteine: Annäherungen an eine ‹Poetik des Stolperns -- 3. (Textuelle) Reiserouten, Begegnungen, ‹Stolpersteine›: eine historisch-biografische Einordnung der Galáxias -- 4. Poetische Topografien des 20. Jahrhunderts: Textuelle Reiserouten und Stolpersteine in den Galáxias -- 5. fecho encerro – Vom poetischen Stolpern, einem stolpernden Poeten und textuellen Mahnmalen -- Bibliografie -- Namenverzeichnis']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1177697017', 'gnd:118870203', 'gnd:1226369731', 'gnd:4156971-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1738080439']
### GND class:
['Wrobel, Jasmin', 'Campos, Haroldo de 1929-2003', 'Galáxias', 'Geschichte (Motiv)']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1738546373.jsonld | ['Non-radiative recombination losses in perovskite solar cells : from fundamental understanding to high efficiency devices'] | ['In the last decade the photovoltaic research has been preponderantly overturned by the arrival of metal halide perovskites. The introduction of this class of materials in the academic research for renewable energy literally shifted the focus of a large number of research groups and institutions. The attractiveness of halide perovskites lays particularly on their skyrocketing efficiencies and relatively simple and cheap fabrication methods. Specifically, the latter allowed for a quick development of this research in many universities and institutes around the world at the same time. The outcome has been a fast and beneficial increase in knowledge with a consequent terrific improvement of this new technology. On the other side, the enormous amount of research promoted an immense outgrowth of scientific literature, perpetually published. Halide perovskite solar cells are now effectively competing with other established photovoltaic technologies in terms of power conversion efficiencies and production costs. Despite the tremendous ...'] | ['gnd:1074719662', 'gnd:1221277014', 'gnd:173164277', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:4181740-0', 'gnd:4275319-3', 'gnd:4384434-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1738546373'] | ['Neher, Dieter', 'Caprioglio, Pietro', 'Rech, Bernd', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Solarzelle', 'Perowskitstruktur', 'Metallhalogenide'] | Document
### Title: ['Non-radiative recombination losses in perovskite solar cells : from fundamental understanding to high efficiency devices']
### Abstract:
['In the last decade the photovoltaic research has been preponderantly overturned by the arrival of metal halide perovskites. The introduction of this class of materials in the academic research for renewable energy literally shifted the focus of a large number of research groups and institutions. The attractiveness of halide perovskites lays particularly on their skyrocketing efficiencies and relatively simple and cheap fabrication methods. Specifically, the latter allowed for a quick development of this research in many universities and institutes around the world at the same time. The outcome has been a fast and beneficial increase in knowledge with a consequent terrific improvement of this new technology. On the other side, the enormous amount of research promoted an immense outgrowth of scientific literature, perpetually published. Halide perovskite solar cells are now effectively competing with other established photovoltaic technologies in terms of power conversion efficiencies and production costs. Despite the tremendous ...']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1074719662', 'gnd:1221277014', 'gnd:173164277', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:4181740-0', 'gnd:4275319-3', 'gnd:4384434-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1738546373']
### GND class:
['Neher, Dieter', 'Caprioglio, Pietro', 'Rech, Bernd', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Solarzelle', 'Perowskitstruktur', 'Metallhalogenide']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1738973166.jsonld | ['Dialogangebote : die Anrede des Kaisers jenseits der offiziellen Titulatur'] | ['"The people of the Roman Empire encountered the emperor in many different ways, such as through statues in public places, his portrait on coins or his name in inscriptions. In these encounters, his subjects were not merely recipients of imperial self-expression, but also expressed their own ideas and expectations. This work makes use of the rich Latin and Greek source material for the so-called unofficial titulature. These honorific epithets are analysed in their diachronic development from Augustus to Severus Alexander (27 BCE - 235 CE) and discussed in their thematic, media, functional and social contexts. The study fleshes out the important role played by the subjects in the representation of rulers and offers new insights into the importance of this phenomenon for the reciprocal communication between emperors and subjects"--'] | ['gnd:1237692679', 'gnd:125422-4', 'gnd:2024349-2', 'gnd:4002158-0', 'gnd:4060243-6', 'gnd:4076778-4', 'gnd:4114123-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1738973166'] | ['Bönisch-Meyer, Sophia', 'Brill NV, Firma', 'Universität Heidelberg', 'Anrede', 'Titulatur', 'Römisches Reich', 'Kaiser'] | Document
### Title: ['Dialogangebote : die Anrede des Kaisers jenseits der offiziellen Titulatur']
### Abstract:
['"The people of the Roman Empire encountered the emperor in many different ways, such as through statues in public places, his portrait on coins or his name in inscriptions. In these encounters, his subjects were not merely recipients of imperial self-expression, but also expressed their own ideas and expectations. This work makes use of the rich Latin and Greek source material for the so-called unofficial titulature. These honorific epithets are analysed in their diachronic development from Augustus to Severus Alexander (27 BCE - 235 CE) and discussed in their thematic, media, functional and social contexts. The study fleshes out the important role played by the subjects in the representation of rulers and offers new insights into the importance of this phenomenon for the reciprocal communication between emperors and subjects"--']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1237692679', 'gnd:125422-4', 'gnd:2024349-2', 'gnd:4002158-0', 'gnd:4060243-6', 'gnd:4076778-4', 'gnd:4114123-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1738973166']
### GND class:
['Bönisch-Meyer, Sophia', 'Brill NV, Firma', 'Universität Heidelberg', 'Anrede', 'Titulatur', 'Römisches Reich', 'Kaiser']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1739111206.jsonld | ['Using individual-based modeling to understand grassland diversity and resilience in the Anthropocene'] | ['The world’s grassland systems are increasingly threatened by anthropogenic change. Susceptible to a variety of different stressors, from land-use intensification to climate change, understanding the mechanisms driving the maintenance of these systems’ biodiversity and stability, and how these mechanisms may shift under human-mediated disturbance, is thus critical for successfully navigating the next century. Within this dissertation, I use an individual-based and spatially-explicit model of grassland community assembly (IBC-grass) to examine several processes, thought key to understanding their biodiversity and stability and how it changes under stress. In the first chapter of my thesis, I examine the conditions under which intraspecific trait variation influences the diversity of simulated grassland communities. In the second and third chapters of my thesis, I shift focus towards understanding how belowground herbivores influence the stability of these grassland systems to either a disturbance that results in increased, stochastic, ...'] | ['gnd:1015199852', 'gnd:120906651', 'gnd:1221688332', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:4043216-6', 'gnd:4158359-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1739111206'] | ['Grimm, Volker', 'Jeltsch, Florian', 'Crawford, Michael Scott', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Ökosystem', 'Grünland'] | Document
### Title: ['Using individual-based modeling to understand grassland diversity and resilience in the Anthropocene']
### Abstract:
['The world’s grassland systems are increasingly threatened by anthropogenic change. Susceptible to a variety of different stressors, from land-use intensification to climate change, understanding the mechanisms driving the maintenance of these systems’ biodiversity and stability, and how these mechanisms may shift under human-mediated disturbance, is thus critical for successfully navigating the next century. Within this dissertation, I use an individual-based and spatially-explicit model of grassland community assembly (IBC-grass) to examine several processes, thought key to understanding their biodiversity and stability and how it changes under stress. In the first chapter of my thesis, I examine the conditions under which intraspecific trait variation influences the diversity of simulated grassland communities. In the second and third chapters of my thesis, I shift focus towards understanding how belowground herbivores influence the stability of these grassland systems to either a disturbance that results in increased, stochastic, ...']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1015199852', 'gnd:120906651', 'gnd:1221688332', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:4043216-6', 'gnd:4158359-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1739111206']
### GND class:
['Grimm, Volker', 'Jeltsch, Florian', 'Crawford, Michael Scott', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Ökosystem', 'Grünland']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1739111796.jsonld | ['Using individual-based modeling to understand grassland diversity and resilience in the Anthropocene'] | ['The world’s grassland systems are increasingly threatened by anthropogenic change. Susceptible to a variety of different stressors, from land-use intensification to climate change, understanding the mechanisms driving the maintenance of these systems’ biodiversity and stability, and how these mechanisms may shift under human-mediated disturbance, is thus critical for successfully navigating the next century. Within this dissertation, I use an individual-based and spatially-explicit model of grassland community assembly (IBC-grass) to examine several processes, thought key to understanding their biodiversity and stability and how it changes under stress. In the first chapter of my thesis, I examine the conditions under which intraspecific trait variation influences the diversity of simulated grassland communities. In the second and third chapters of my thesis, I shift focus towards understanding how belowground herbivores influence the stability of these grassland systems to either a disturbance that results in increased, stochastic, ...'] | ['gnd:1015199852', 'gnd:120906651', 'gnd:1221688332', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:4043216-6', 'gnd:4158359-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1739111796'] | ['Grimm, Volker', 'Jeltsch, Florian', 'Crawford, Michael Scott', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Ökosystem', 'Grünland'] | Document
### Title: ['Using individual-based modeling to understand grassland diversity and resilience in the Anthropocene']
### Abstract:
['The world’s grassland systems are increasingly threatened by anthropogenic change. Susceptible to a variety of different stressors, from land-use intensification to climate change, understanding the mechanisms driving the maintenance of these systems’ biodiversity and stability, and how these mechanisms may shift under human-mediated disturbance, is thus critical for successfully navigating the next century. Within this dissertation, I use an individual-based and spatially-explicit model of grassland community assembly (IBC-grass) to examine several processes, thought key to understanding their biodiversity and stability and how it changes under stress. In the first chapter of my thesis, I examine the conditions under which intraspecific trait variation influences the diversity of simulated grassland communities. In the second and third chapters of my thesis, I shift focus towards understanding how belowground herbivores influence the stability of these grassland systems to either a disturbance that results in increased, stochastic, ...']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1015199852', 'gnd:120906651', 'gnd:1221688332', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:4043216-6', 'gnd:4158359-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1739111796']
### GND class:
['Grimm, Volker', 'Jeltsch, Florian', 'Crawford, Michael Scott', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Ökosystem', 'Grünland']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1740242238.jsonld | ['Automatisierte Anbindung von Simulations- und Optimierungssoftware zur parallelen Lösung inverser Problemklassen'] | ['This work introduces a novel extension of the Python software "Environment for Combining Optimization and Simulation Software\'\' (EFCOSS). The extension addresses the solution of optimization problems of different types. Various problem instances that demonstrate the feasibility of this approach in new practical application scenarios include geothermal engineering and material science. In a more general context, EFCOSS enables to investigate the questions of which parameter values best fit a given computer model to measurements from real-world experiments, how should such experiments be designed with minimal uncertainty, which computer models should be used for a specific task, and how can the efficiency of such investigations be improved by using simpler models. These questions are addressed by employing techniques from parameter estimation, space mapping, optimal experimental design, and model identification that are implemented and brought together in EFCOSS. To this end, the internal structure of EFCOSS had to be redesigned completely to introduce a new software architecture based on standard Python packages. This new architecture allows for multiple optimization problems, objective functions, and simulation routines to be used within a single application. Simulation models of geothermal reservoirs in the regions of Perth in Australia and Tuscany in Italy are used as illustrating examples of optimal experimental design to find the location of new borehole sites that introduce low uncertainty in the parameter estimation. Furthermore, new parameter estimation problems are solved using space-mapping algorithms. Model identification is applied to metal-plasticity models to investigate different kinds of models. By combining automatic differentiation, parallelization, and reuse of intermediate results, the serial runtimes of the described problems are reduced from several weeks to minutes.'] | ['gnd:1203818033', 'gnd:129287601', 'gnd:172693527', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4044614-1', 'gnd:4048716-7', 'gnd:4055382-6', 'gnd:4121138-8', 'gnd:4464685-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1740242238'] | ['Seidler, Ralf', 'Herty, Michael', 'Bücker, Martin', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Parameterschätzung', 'Rechnen', 'Software', 'Differenzierung', 'Framework (Informatik)'] | Document
### Title: ['Automatisierte Anbindung von Simulations- und Optimierungssoftware zur parallelen Lösung inverser Problemklassen']
### Abstract:
['This work introduces a novel extension of the Python software "Environment for Combining Optimization and Simulation Software\'\' (EFCOSS). The extension addresses the solution of optimization problems of different types. Various problem instances that demonstrate the feasibility of this approach in new practical application scenarios include geothermal engineering and material science. In a more general context, EFCOSS enables to investigate the questions of which parameter values best fit a given computer model to measurements from real-world experiments, how should such experiments be designed with minimal uncertainty, which computer models should be used for a specific task, and how can the efficiency of such investigations be improved by using simpler models. These questions are addressed by employing techniques from parameter estimation, space mapping, optimal experimental design, and model identification that are implemented and brought together in EFCOSS. To this end, the internal structure of EFCOSS had to be redesigned completely to introduce a new software architecture based on standard Python packages. This new architecture allows for multiple optimization problems, objective functions, and simulation routines to be used within a single application. Simulation models of geothermal reservoirs in the regions of Perth in Australia and Tuscany in Italy are used as illustrating examples of optimal experimental design to find the location of new borehole sites that introduce low uncertainty in the parameter estimation. Furthermore, new parameter estimation problems are solved using space-mapping algorithms. Model identification is applied to metal-plasticity models to investigate different kinds of models. By combining automatic differentiation, parallelization, and reuse of intermediate results, the serial runtimes of the described problems are reduced from several weeks to minutes.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1203818033', 'gnd:129287601', 'gnd:172693527', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4044614-1', 'gnd:4048716-7', 'gnd:4055382-6', 'gnd:4121138-8', 'gnd:4464685-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1740242238']
### GND class:
['Seidler, Ralf', 'Herty, Michael', 'Bücker, Martin', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Parameterschätzung', 'Rechnen', 'Software', 'Differenzierung', 'Framework (Informatik)']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1740254007.jsonld | ['Politische Opposition im Organisationsverfassungsrecht der Europäischen Union'] | [['This book analyzes political opposition within the constitutional framework of the European Union’s political decision-making processes. It offers an analytical concept to identify and describe opposition in legal terms. The author illustrates the democratic role of political opposition on the EU level and the necessity for an improved protection of political minorities, especially within the European Parliament.', 'Politische Minderheiten und politische Opposition sind tragende und unverzichtbare Elemente demokratischer Herrschaft. Ihr Schutz wirft angesichts einer zunehmenden antagonistischen Willensbildung in den Institutionen der Europäischen Union grundlegende Fragen auf. Vor diesem Hintergrund untersucht und analysiert Alexander Melzer den rechtlichen Rahmen politischer Opposition im Organisationsverfassungsrecht der Europäischen Union. Er beantwortet Fragen zum Verhältnis von Herrschaft und Opposition auf Unionsebene und skizziert den verfassungsnormativen Aktionsradius verschiedener Oppositionsformen in den politischen Unionsorganen. Dabei kommt der Autor zum Ergebnis, dass auch auf Unionsebene Opposition eine wichtige demokratische Funktion im Rahmen der politischen Erzeugung von Recht übernimmt und daher einen besonderen Schutz verlangt.']] | ['gnd:1222596997', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4043649-4', 'gnd:4048835-4', 'gnd:4062787-1', 'gnd:4062801-2', 'gnd:4198017-7', 'gnd:5098525-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1740254007'] | ['Melzer, Alexander', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Opposition', 'Rechtsschutz', 'Verfassung', 'Verfassungsrecht', 'Organisationsrecht', 'Europäische Union'] | Document
### Title: ['Politische Opposition im Organisationsverfassungsrecht der Europäischen Union']
### Abstract:
[['This book analyzes political opposition within the constitutional framework of the European Union’s political decision-making processes. It offers an analytical concept to identify and describe opposition in legal terms. The author illustrates the democratic role of political opposition on the EU level and the necessity for an improved protection of political minorities, especially within the European Parliament.', 'Politische Minderheiten und politische Opposition sind tragende und unverzichtbare Elemente demokratischer Herrschaft. Ihr Schutz wirft angesichts einer zunehmenden antagonistischen Willensbildung in den Institutionen der Europäischen Union grundlegende Fragen auf. Vor diesem Hintergrund untersucht und analysiert Alexander Melzer den rechtlichen Rahmen politischer Opposition im Organisationsverfassungsrecht der Europäischen Union. Er beantwortet Fragen zum Verhältnis von Herrschaft und Opposition auf Unionsebene und skizziert den verfassungsnormativen Aktionsradius verschiedener Oppositionsformen in den politischen Unionsorganen. Dabei kommt der Autor zum Ergebnis, dass auch auf Unionsebene Opposition eine wichtige demokratische Funktion im Rahmen der politischen Erzeugung von Recht übernimmt und daher einen besonderen Schutz verlangt.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1222596997', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4043649-4', 'gnd:4048835-4', 'gnd:4062787-1', 'gnd:4062801-2', 'gnd:4198017-7', 'gnd:5098525-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1740254007']
### GND class:
['Melzer, Alexander', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Opposition', 'Rechtsschutz', 'Verfassung', 'Verfassungsrecht', 'Organisationsrecht', 'Europäische Union']
<|eot_id|> |
3A174036693X.jsonld | ['Application and refinement of COSMO-RS-ES for calculating phase equilibria of electrolyte systems at high concentrations in mixed and non-aqueous solvents'] | [['For an efficient process design to save resources and time or for a first estimation during the beginning phase of the development, predictive thermodynamic models are a key tool. COSMO RS is an efficient method that allows prediction of thermodynamic properties without the need for binary interaction parameters which in many cases have to be adjusted to experimental data. The electrolyte extension of this model, namely COSMO RS ES, has been shown to be a very versatile model being capable of predicting very diverse phase equilibria in electrolyte systems. The model employs an especially modified COSMO RS model to describe the short-range interactions of the different species combined with the Pitzer-Debye-Hückel model to describe the long-range ionic interactions. In this work, the model was successfully extended to be able to calculate solubilities of inorganic solvents in mixed-solvent and completely non-aqueous systems. Some systematic deviations could be found, which could be attributed to the short-range or the long-range part of the model respectively. By including Gibbs free energies of transfer of ions into the training set of the model, the short-range description of the ionic interactions was improved, allowing for a better prediction of salt solubilities in a wide range of solvents. To also improve the long-range interactions of the model, the influence of using the solution properties such as permittivity and density was assessed leading to several important observations for this part of the model. As other models include a Born term to describe the ion solvation better, which so far is not considered within the COSMO RS ES model, this possibility is investigated. Furthermore, the model is enhanced to explicitly describe the effect of ion-pairing which becomes prominent for systems with a very low permittivity. With these developments, the predictive capabilities of the model are greatly advanced. Two completely non-aqueous liquid-liquid equilibrium systems and four solid-liquid equilibria are measured and modelled with COSMO RS ES leading to a better understanding of how the model works for these complex systems. Finally, the model is reparametrized from the ground up to allow prediction of pKa values, applying the model to free solvation energies for the first time.', 'Für ein effizientes Prozessdesign zur Einsparung von Ressourcen und Zeit oder für eine erste Schätzung zu Beginn der Entwicklung sind prädiktive thermodynamische Modelle ein Schlüsselinstrument. COSMO-RS ist eine effiziente Methode, mit der thermodynamische Eigenschaften vorhergesagt werden können, ohne dass binäre Interaktionsparameter erforderlich sind, die in vielen Fällen an experimentelle Daten angepasst werden müssen. Es wurde gezeigt, dass die Elektrolyterweiterung dieses Modells, nämlich COSMO-RS-ES, ein sehr vielseitiges Modell ist, das in der Lage ist, sehr unterschiedliche Phasengleichgewichte in Elektrolytsystemen vorherzusagen. Das Modell verwendet ein speziell modifiziertes COSMO-RS-Modell, um die kurzreichweitigen Wechselwirkungen der verschiedenen Spezies zu beschreiben, kombiniert mit dem Pitzer-Debye-Hückel-Modell, um die langreichweitigen ionischen Wechselwirkungen zu beschreiben. In dieser Arbeit wurde das Modell erfolgreich erweitert, um die Löslichkeit anorganischer Salze in gemischten Lösungsmitteln und vollständig nichtwässrigen Systemen berechnen zu können. Es konnten einige systematische Abweichungen festgestellt werden, die auf den kurzreichweitigen bzw. den langreichweitigen Teil des Modells zurückzuführen sind. Durch die Einbeziehung von freien Gibbs Transferenergien von Ionen in den Trainingssatz des Modells wurde die Beschreibung der kurzreichweitigen ionischen Wechselwirkungen verbessert, was eine bessere Vorhersage der Salzlöslichkeit in einer großen Bandbreite von Lösungsmitteln ermöglichte. Um auch die Wechselwirkungen des Modells über große Entfernungen zu verbessern, wurde der Einfluss der Verwendung der Lösungseigenschaften wie Permittivität und Dichte bewertet, was zu mehreren wichtigen Beobachtungen für diesen Teil des Modells führte. Da andere Modelle einen Born-Term enthalten, um die Ionensolvatisierung besser zu beschreiben, der im COSMO RS ES-Modell bisher nicht berücksichtigt wird, wurde diese Möglichkeit untersucht. Darüber hinaus wurde das Modell erweitert, um den Effekt der Ionenpaarung explizit zu beschreiben, der bei Systemen mit sehr geringer Permittivität eine herausragende Rolle spielt. Mit diesen Entwicklungen wurde die Vorhersagefähigkeit des Modells erheblich erweitert. In dieser Arbeit werden zwei vollständig nichtwässrige Flüssig-Flüssig-Gleichgewichtssysteme und vier Fest-Flüssig-Gleichgewichte gemessen und mit COSMO-RS-ES modelliert, um die Funktionsweise des Modells für diese komplexen Systeme besser zu verstehen. Schließlich wird das Modell von Grund auf neu parametrisiert, um die Vorhersage von pKa-Werten zu ermöglichen, wobei das Modell zum ersten Mal auf freie Solvatationsenergien angewendet wird.']] | ['gnd:1112763473', 'gnd:1135633649', 'gnd:1139072137', 'gnd:1194591825', 'gnd:12356235X', 'gnd:4047979-1', 'gnd:4123129-6', 'gnd:4151826-3', 'gnd:4162344-7', 'gnd:4170297-9', 'gnd:4171793-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A174036693X'] | ['Technische Universität Hamburg', 'Smirnova, Irina', 'Technische Universität Hamburg, Institute of Thermal Separation Processes', 'Müller, Simon', 'Leonhard, Kai', 'Quantenchemie', 'Elektrolytische Dissoziation', 'Elektrolyt', 'Ionensolvatation', 'Modellierung', 'Nichtwässriges Lösungsmittel'] | Document
### Title: ['Application and refinement of COSMO-RS-ES for calculating phase equilibria of electrolyte systems at high concentrations in mixed and non-aqueous solvents']
### Abstract:
[['For an efficient process design to save resources and time or for a first estimation during the beginning phase of the development, predictive thermodynamic models are a key tool. COSMO RS is an efficient method that allows prediction of thermodynamic properties without the need for binary interaction parameters which in many cases have to be adjusted to experimental data. The electrolyte extension of this model, namely COSMO RS ES, has been shown to be a very versatile model being capable of predicting very diverse phase equilibria in electrolyte systems. The model employs an especially modified COSMO RS model to describe the short-range interactions of the different species combined with the Pitzer-Debye-Hückel model to describe the long-range ionic interactions. In this work, the model was successfully extended to be able to calculate solubilities of inorganic solvents in mixed-solvent and completely non-aqueous systems. Some systematic deviations could be found, which could be attributed to the short-range or the long-range part of the model respectively. By including Gibbs free energies of transfer of ions into the training set of the model, the short-range description of the ionic interactions was improved, allowing for a better prediction of salt solubilities in a wide range of solvents. To also improve the long-range interactions of the model, the influence of using the solution properties such as permittivity and density was assessed leading to several important observations for this part of the model. As other models include a Born term to describe the ion solvation better, which so far is not considered within the COSMO RS ES model, this possibility is investigated. Furthermore, the model is enhanced to explicitly describe the effect of ion-pairing which becomes prominent for systems with a very low permittivity. With these developments, the predictive capabilities of the model are greatly advanced. Two completely non-aqueous liquid-liquid equilibrium systems and four solid-liquid equilibria are measured and modelled with COSMO RS ES leading to a better understanding of how the model works for these complex systems. Finally, the model is reparametrized from the ground up to allow prediction of pKa values, applying the model to free solvation energies for the first time.', 'Für ein effizientes Prozessdesign zur Einsparung von Ressourcen und Zeit oder für eine erste Schätzung zu Beginn der Entwicklung sind prädiktive thermodynamische Modelle ein Schlüsselinstrument. COSMO-RS ist eine effiziente Methode, mit der thermodynamische Eigenschaften vorhergesagt werden können, ohne dass binäre Interaktionsparameter erforderlich sind, die in vielen Fällen an experimentelle Daten angepasst werden müssen. Es wurde gezeigt, dass die Elektrolyterweiterung dieses Modells, nämlich COSMO-RS-ES, ein sehr vielseitiges Modell ist, das in der Lage ist, sehr unterschiedliche Phasengleichgewichte in Elektrolytsystemen vorherzusagen. Das Modell verwendet ein speziell modifiziertes COSMO-RS-Modell, um die kurzreichweitigen Wechselwirkungen der verschiedenen Spezies zu beschreiben, kombiniert mit dem Pitzer-Debye-Hückel-Modell, um die langreichweitigen ionischen Wechselwirkungen zu beschreiben. In dieser Arbeit wurde das Modell erfolgreich erweitert, um die Löslichkeit anorganischer Salze in gemischten Lösungsmitteln und vollständig nichtwässrigen Systemen berechnen zu können. Es konnten einige systematische Abweichungen festgestellt werden, die auf den kurzreichweitigen bzw. den langreichweitigen Teil des Modells zurückzuführen sind. Durch die Einbeziehung von freien Gibbs Transferenergien von Ionen in den Trainingssatz des Modells wurde die Beschreibung der kurzreichweitigen ionischen Wechselwirkungen verbessert, was eine bessere Vorhersage der Salzlöslichkeit in einer großen Bandbreite von Lösungsmitteln ermöglichte. Um auch die Wechselwirkungen des Modells über große Entfernungen zu verbessern, wurde der Einfluss der Verwendung der Lösungseigenschaften wie Permittivität und Dichte bewertet, was zu mehreren wichtigen Beobachtungen für diesen Teil des Modells führte. Da andere Modelle einen Born-Term enthalten, um die Ionensolvatisierung besser zu beschreiben, der im COSMO RS ES-Modell bisher nicht berücksichtigt wird, wurde diese Möglichkeit untersucht. Darüber hinaus wurde das Modell erweitert, um den Effekt der Ionenpaarung explizit zu beschreiben, der bei Systemen mit sehr geringer Permittivität eine herausragende Rolle spielt. Mit diesen Entwicklungen wurde die Vorhersagefähigkeit des Modells erheblich erweitert. In dieser Arbeit werden zwei vollständig nichtwässrige Flüssig-Flüssig-Gleichgewichtssysteme und vier Fest-Flüssig-Gleichgewichte gemessen und mit COSMO-RS-ES modelliert, um die Funktionsweise des Modells für diese komplexen Systeme besser zu verstehen. Schließlich wird das Modell von Grund auf neu parametrisiert, um die Vorhersage von pKa-Werten zu ermöglichen, wobei das Modell zum ersten Mal auf freie Solvatationsenergien angewendet wird.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1112763473', 'gnd:1135633649', 'gnd:1139072137', 'gnd:1194591825', 'gnd:12356235X', 'gnd:4047979-1', 'gnd:4123129-6', 'gnd:4151826-3', 'gnd:4162344-7', 'gnd:4170297-9', 'gnd:4171793-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A174036693X']
### GND class:
['Technische Universität Hamburg', 'Smirnova, Irina', 'Technische Universität Hamburg, Institute of Thermal Separation Processes', 'Müller, Simon', 'Leonhard, Kai', 'Quantenchemie', 'Elektrolytische Dissoziation', 'Elektrolyt', 'Ionensolvatation', 'Modellierung', 'Nichtwässriges Lösungsmittel']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1740389530.jsonld | ['Asymptotically free Gauged-Yukawa systems'] | ['In this thesis we take a fresh look at asymptotic freedom for gauged-Yukawa models from a perspective that supersedes conventional studies within standard perturbation theory. In fact, our findings can be viewed as a generalization of previous investigations for non-Abelian Higgs models to systems which include a fermionic matter sector. We start with a minimalistic toy-model containing only a Yukawa and a QCD-like gauge sector. We then extend the analysis to a larger class of models which include the whole non-Abelian sector of the Standard Model. In both models we discover the existence of novel asymptotically free trajectories beyond standard perturbation theory. We construct such trajectories as quasi-fixed points for the Higgs scalar potential, whose couplings approach the noninteracting Gaußian fixed point with specific scalings with respect to the asymptotically free gauge couplings. We corroborate our findings in an effective-field-theory approach, and subsequently we obtain a comprehensive picture using the functional renormalization group. The latter method allows us to study the stability of the scalar potential for large field amplitudes. In contrast to standard perturbation theory, these new solutions become visible beyond the deep-Euclidean-regime, because of the important role of mass-threshold effects. Since one-loop universality is no longer guaranteed once threshold corrections are included, we investigate whether the existence of these ultraviolet complete trajectories is universal, i.e., a scheme-independent feature. We consider a wide class of regularization schemes that account for threshold behavior persisting in the infinite-energy limit, firstly focusing on the conventional minimal subtraction scheme and subsequently on mass-dependent schemes based on general momentum-space infrared regularizations. We argue that the existence of these asymptotically free solutions is a scheme-independent phenomenon.'] | ['gnd:1047077388', 'gnd:121558584', 'gnd:1221829319', 'gnd:143080059', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4177773-6', 'gnd:4186918-7', 'gnd:4297710-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1740389530'] | ['Pawlowski, Jan M.', 'Gies, Holger', 'Ugolotti, Alessandro', 'Scherer, Michael', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Renormierungsgruppe', 'Universalität', 'Standardmodell (Elementarteilchenphysik)'] | Document
### Title: ['Asymptotically free Gauged-Yukawa systems']
### Abstract:
['In this thesis we take a fresh look at asymptotic freedom for gauged-Yukawa models from a perspective that supersedes conventional studies within standard perturbation theory. In fact, our findings can be viewed as a generalization of previous investigations for non-Abelian Higgs models to systems which include a fermionic matter sector. We start with a minimalistic toy-model containing only a Yukawa and a QCD-like gauge sector. We then extend the analysis to a larger class of models which include the whole non-Abelian sector of the Standard Model. In both models we discover the existence of novel asymptotically free trajectories beyond standard perturbation theory. We construct such trajectories as quasi-fixed points for the Higgs scalar potential, whose couplings approach the noninteracting Gaußian fixed point with specific scalings with respect to the asymptotically free gauge couplings. We corroborate our findings in an effective-field-theory approach, and subsequently we obtain a comprehensive picture using the functional renormalization group. The latter method allows us to study the stability of the scalar potential for large field amplitudes. In contrast to standard perturbation theory, these new solutions become visible beyond the deep-Euclidean-regime, because of the important role of mass-threshold effects. Since one-loop universality is no longer guaranteed once threshold corrections are included, we investigate whether the existence of these ultraviolet complete trajectories is universal, i.e., a scheme-independent feature. We consider a wide class of regularization schemes that account for threshold behavior persisting in the infinite-energy limit, firstly focusing on the conventional minimal subtraction scheme and subsequently on mass-dependent schemes based on general momentum-space infrared regularizations. We argue that the existence of these asymptotically free solutions is a scheme-independent phenomenon.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1047077388', 'gnd:121558584', 'gnd:1221829319', 'gnd:143080059', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4177773-6', 'gnd:4186918-7', 'gnd:4297710-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1740389530']
### GND class:
['Pawlowski, Jan M.', 'Gies, Holger', 'Ugolotti, Alessandro', 'Scherer, Michael', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Renormierungsgruppe', 'Universalität', 'Standardmodell (Elementarteilchenphysik)']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1740411714.jsonld | ['Radio observations of the host galaxies of short Gamma-Ray Bursts'] | ['Phenomenologically, Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) divide into long and short, with the borderline at 2 seconds. While a physical link between long GRBs and type Ic supernovae is observationally and theoretically well established, for short bursts the observational situation is less clear. Theoretical work strongly suggests that short bursts are produced by merging neutron star (NS)-NS and NS-black hole binaries. Current observational data are not in conflict with this view but a direct observational proof of this theoretical concept has not yet been done. ...'] | ['gnd:120003864', 'gnd:1221828304', 'gnd:1221987208', 'gnd:132314967', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4057375-8', 'gnd:4322458-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1740411714'] | ['Schreyer, Katharina', 'Nicuesa Guelbenzu, Ana Maria', 'Piotto, Giampaolo', 'Heber, Ulrich', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Galaxie', 'Gamma-Burst'] | Document
### Title: ['Radio observations of the host galaxies of short Gamma-Ray Bursts']
### Abstract:
['Phenomenologically, Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) divide into long and short, with the borderline at 2 seconds. While a physical link between long GRBs and type Ic supernovae is observationally and theoretically well established, for short bursts the observational situation is less clear. Theoretical work strongly suggests that short bursts are produced by merging neutron star (NS)-NS and NS-black hole binaries. Current observational data are not in conflict with this view but a direct observational proof of this theoretical concept has not yet been done. ...']
### GND ID:
['gnd:120003864', 'gnd:1221828304', 'gnd:1221987208', 'gnd:132314967', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4057375-8', 'gnd:4322458-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1740411714']
### GND class:
['Schreyer, Katharina', 'Nicuesa Guelbenzu, Ana Maria', 'Piotto, Giampaolo', 'Heber, Ulrich', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Galaxie', 'Gamma-Burst']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1740796632.jsonld | ['Development of concepts for the genomic mining of novel secondary metabolites in symbiotic cyanobacteria'] | ['Since the golden era of antibiotics natural products are of ever growing interest to both basic research and applied sciences as they are the main source of new bioactive compounds delivering lead structures for new pharmaceuticals with potent antibiotic, anti-inflammatory or anti-cancer activities. Alongside the technological advances in high-throughput genome sequencing and the better understanding of the general organization of those modular biosynthetic assembly lines of secondary metabolites, there was also a shift from wet-lab screening of active cell extracts towards algorithm-based in silico screening for new natural product biosynthesis gene clusters (BGCs). Although the increasing availability of full genome sequences revealed that such non-ribosomal peptide synthetases (NRPS), polyketide synthases (PKS) and ribosomally synthesized and post-translationally modified peptides (RiPPs) can be found in all three kingdoms of life, certain phyla like actinobacteria and cyanobacteria show a very high density of these secondary ...'] | ['gnd:120237075', 'gnd:1221828290', 'gnd:122814584', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:4002257-2', 'gnd:4136726-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1740796632'] | ['Dittmann, Elke', 'Dehm, Daniel', 'Bode, Helge Björn', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Antibiotikum', 'Cyanobakterien'] | Document
### Title: ['Development of concepts for the genomic mining of novel secondary metabolites in symbiotic cyanobacteria']
### Abstract:
['Since the golden era of antibiotics natural products are of ever growing interest to both basic research and applied sciences as they are the main source of new bioactive compounds delivering lead structures for new pharmaceuticals with potent antibiotic, anti-inflammatory or anti-cancer activities. Alongside the technological advances in high-throughput genome sequencing and the better understanding of the general organization of those modular biosynthetic assembly lines of secondary metabolites, there was also a shift from wet-lab screening of active cell extracts towards algorithm-based in silico screening for new natural product biosynthesis gene clusters (BGCs). Although the increasing availability of full genome sequences revealed that such non-ribosomal peptide synthetases (NRPS), polyketide synthases (PKS) and ribosomally synthesized and post-translationally modified peptides (RiPPs) can be found in all three kingdoms of life, certain phyla like actinobacteria and cyanobacteria show a very high density of these secondary ...']
### GND ID:
['gnd:120237075', 'gnd:1221828290', 'gnd:122814584', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:4002257-2', 'gnd:4136726-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1740796632']
### GND class:
['Dittmann, Elke', 'Dehm, Daniel', 'Bode, Helge Björn', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Antibiotikum', 'Cyanobakterien']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1740830490.jsonld | ['Do emotional faces attract attention? : an investigation of the boundary conditions of selection biases in favor of emotional facial stimuli'] | ['Our senses register numerous signals every second. Further processing of these signals is limited by the capacity of our cognitive system and, thus, only partly feasible. Human beings need to select a subset from the high amount of available information in order to behave adaptively. For this, attention is considered as the central mechanism of stimulus selection. From evolutionary perspective it seems plausible to ascribe emotional faces a pivotal role for survival and thus, propose a selection bias for those stimuli. This assumption was tested in various attentional paradigms. Evidence for preferred processing of emotional stimuli in general and emotional faces in particular has been shown in several studies (Bar-Haim, Lamy, Pergamin, Bakermans-Kranenburg, & Van Ijzendoorn, 2007; Mogg & Bradley, 1998). However, a closer look at the respective experiments shows that the results are rather ambiguous and heterogenous. Many emotion effects could not be replicated, were based on special samples, or were contingent on very special conditions. Therefore, the aim of the present dissertation was to investigate if and under what circumstances emotional faces capture visual attention. For this purpose, two experimental paradigms were used. In the dot-probe paradigm, on the one hand, attentional capture of two distractor stimuli, which were simultaneously presented before the target display, was measured. In the flanker paradigm, on the other hand, the target stimuli were presented simultaneously with the distractor, and thus a direct competition between distractors and top-down relevant target was present. Furthermore, the sample was intentionally recruited in a mixed student population, where heightened anxiety is implausible. This was important because anxious people have been demonstrated to show special attention to emotional stimuli, which might indicate that the mechanism of attention to emotion is not representative for a normal population. A preferred selection of emotional faces compared to neutral faces was found only when emotions were relevant to the task and distractor processing was mandatory. These results show that emotional facial stimuli are not capturing attention purely bottom-up, i.e. fast, resource free, involuntarily, and independently from the current task. It is discussed if and how the concept of relevance might be used to explain the present findings as well as former findings. Furthermore, it is outlined, how the concept of relevance helps to summarize already identified variables that influence attention allocation to emotional faces. Additionally, it is shown that irrelevant stimulus information is used to tune the visual system to process stereotype-matching information if and only if the context renders this information relevant. This indicates not only a contextdependent attention allocation to irrelevant stimuli but also an influence of these stimuli on basal visual processing. All in all, the present work shows that attention is only shifted to emotional faces if, in addition to the stimulus properties, their relevance is top-down considered high enough. It remains open whether these top-down influences manifest before the initial attentional capture or later in the form of a delayed disengagement from task-relevant stimuli after an initial task-independent attentional capture. The present dissertation discusses this question in the outlook section and offers a new promising and eventually connected account for explanation. In a nutshell, the present dissertation shows that emotional faces have no extraordinary potential to capture attention bottom-up. Instead, a complex interaction of goals, experiences and other contextual factors determine which stimuli are selected for further processing in a given situation.'] | ['gnd:114499403', 'gnd:1150679573', 'gnd:1222038110', 'gnd:130635014', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4019702-5', 'gnd:4020687-7', 'gnd:4027266-7', 'gnd:4039395-1', 'gnd:4068943-8', 'gnd:4127324-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1740830490'] | ['Rothermund, Klaus', 'Schweinberger, Stefan R.', 'Tannert, Swantje', 'Wentura, Dirk', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Gefühl', 'Gesicht', 'Interaktion', 'Mimik', 'Aufmerksamkeit', 'Zuschauer'] | Document
### Title: ['Do emotional faces attract attention? : an investigation of the boundary conditions of selection biases in favor of emotional facial stimuli']
### Abstract:
['Our senses register numerous signals every second. Further processing of these signals is limited by the capacity of our cognitive system and, thus, only partly feasible. Human beings need to select a subset from the high amount of available information in order to behave adaptively. For this, attention is considered as the central mechanism of stimulus selection. From evolutionary perspective it seems plausible to ascribe emotional faces a pivotal role for survival and thus, propose a selection bias for those stimuli. This assumption was tested in various attentional paradigms. Evidence for preferred processing of emotional stimuli in general and emotional faces in particular has been shown in several studies (Bar-Haim, Lamy, Pergamin, Bakermans-Kranenburg, & Van Ijzendoorn, 2007; Mogg & Bradley, 1998). However, a closer look at the respective experiments shows that the results are rather ambiguous and heterogenous. Many emotion effects could not be replicated, were based on special samples, or were contingent on very special conditions. Therefore, the aim of the present dissertation was to investigate if and under what circumstances emotional faces capture visual attention. For this purpose, two experimental paradigms were used. In the dot-probe paradigm, on the one hand, attentional capture of two distractor stimuli, which were simultaneously presented before the target display, was measured. In the flanker paradigm, on the other hand, the target stimuli were presented simultaneously with the distractor, and thus a direct competition between distractors and top-down relevant target was present. Furthermore, the sample was intentionally recruited in a mixed student population, where heightened anxiety is implausible. This was important because anxious people have been demonstrated to show special attention to emotional stimuli, which might indicate that the mechanism of attention to emotion is not representative for a normal population. A preferred selection of emotional faces compared to neutral faces was found only when emotions were relevant to the task and distractor processing was mandatory. These results show that emotional facial stimuli are not capturing attention purely bottom-up, i.e. fast, resource free, involuntarily, and independently from the current task. It is discussed if and how the concept of relevance might be used to explain the present findings as well as former findings. Furthermore, it is outlined, how the concept of relevance helps to summarize already identified variables that influence attention allocation to emotional faces. Additionally, it is shown that irrelevant stimulus information is used to tune the visual system to process stereotype-matching information if and only if the context renders this information relevant. This indicates not only a contextdependent attention allocation to irrelevant stimuli but also an influence of these stimuli on basal visual processing. All in all, the present work shows that attention is only shifted to emotional faces if, in addition to the stimulus properties, their relevance is top-down considered high enough. It remains open whether these top-down influences manifest before the initial attentional capture or later in the form of a delayed disengagement from task-relevant stimuli after an initial task-independent attentional capture. The present dissertation discusses this question in the outlook section and offers a new promising and eventually connected account for explanation. In a nutshell, the present dissertation shows that emotional faces have no extraordinary potential to capture attention bottom-up. Instead, a complex interaction of goals, experiences and other contextual factors determine which stimuli are selected for further processing in a given situation.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:114499403', 'gnd:1150679573', 'gnd:1222038110', 'gnd:130635014', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4019702-5', 'gnd:4020687-7', 'gnd:4027266-7', 'gnd:4039395-1', 'gnd:4068943-8', 'gnd:4127324-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1740830490']
### GND class:
['Rothermund, Klaus', 'Schweinberger, Stefan R.', 'Tannert, Swantje', 'Wentura, Dirk', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Gefühl', 'Gesicht', 'Interaktion', 'Mimik', 'Aufmerksamkeit', 'Zuschauer']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1741048710.jsonld | ['Near-infrared laser surface treatment of milled CFRP aircraft structures for bonded repair applications'] | [['Carbon fibre reinforced polymers (CFRP) are widely used as a material for aircraft structures. During their lifetime, aircraft structures can be subject to damages that have to be repaired to maintain aircraft safety. For a lightweight and material-efficient repair, the scarf bonded joint is the preferred solution. The scarf bonded joint is produced by removing the damaged material by milling and the application of a repair patch through adhesive bonding. A critical step during the adhesive bonding process is surface treatment since it significantly influences the bond strength. This work investigates the effects of near-infrared (N-IR) surface treatment on the adhesive properties of milled CFRP. The laser treatment is able to remove disruptive milling debris from the surface. As a result, a significant increase in bond strength is achieved. Furthermore, the laser treatment is able to strip the fibres. The fibre stripping improves the bond strength compared to the already high standard of the reference process. The increase of the roughness and surface area is seen as the driving mechanism behind the further improvement. Opposed to the reference process, laser treatment is additionally capable of removing contaminations. The removal of contaminations is a considerable advantage of laser treatment, given the severe risk that is posed by contaminations. Though no clear evidence of a functionalisation was found, the chemical composition shows a high functionality without any contaminations and is therefore suitable for adhesive bonding. The main downside of the process is the physically induced interaction between the epoxy resin matrix and the N-IR laser and the consequential formation of cavities under matrix-rich areas. The cavities, though comparably small, can only be partially filled and could induce failure in the bond. Nevertheless, for all tested scarf ratios and lay-ups, an increase of the bond strength compared to the reference process was achieved. This shows the high potential of N-IR laser treatment for composite repair applications.', 'Kohlenstofffaserverstärkte Kunststoffe (CFK) werden in erheblichem Umfang als Werkstoff für Flugzeugstrukturen eingesetzt. Während ihrer Lebensdauer können Flugzeugstrukturen Schäden erleiden, die zur Wahrung der Flugsicherheit repariert werden müssen. Die leichtbau- und werkstoffgerechte Klebeschäftreparatur wird durch Entfernen des beschädigten Materials durch Fräsen und das anschließende Aufbringen eines Reparaturflickens hergestellt. Ein kritischer Schritt hierbei ist die Oberflächenbehandlung. In dieser Arbeit wurden die Auswirkungen der Nahinfrarot(N-IR)-Laser-Oberflächenbehandlung auf die Klebeigenschaften von gefrästem CFK untersucht. Die Laserbehandlung ist in der Lage, unerwünschte Fräspartikel von der Oberfläche zu entfernen. Dadurch wurde eine signifikante Steigerung der Klebfestigkeit erreicht. Zusätzlich bewirkt die Laserbehandlung eine Freilegung der Fasern. Dies verbessert die Klebfestigkeit gegenüber dem bereits hohen Wert des Referenzprozesses. Die Erhöhung der Rauheit und Vergrößerung der Oberfläche wird als treibender Mechanismus hinter der weitergehenden Verbesserung gesehen. Im Gegensatz zum Referenzverfahren ist die Laserbehandlung in der Lage, Kontaminationen zu entfernen. Die Entfernung von Kontaminationen ist ein wesentlicher Vorteil der Laserbehandlung angesichts des hohen Risikos, das von diesen ausgeht. Obwohl keine Hinweise auf eine Funktionalisierung beobachtet wurden, zeigt die Oberfläche eine hohe Funktionalität ohne Verunreinigungen und ist daher für eine Klebung geeignet. Der wesentliche Nachteil des Verfahrens ist die Wechselwirkung zwischen der Matrix und dem N-IR-Laser und die daraus resultierende Bildung von Kavitäten unter matrixreichen Bereichen. Die Kavitäten können nur teilweise gefüllt werden und könnten ein Versagen der Klebung verursachen. Dennoch konnte bei allen getesteten Konfigurationen eine Steigerung der Klebfestigkeit gegenüber dem Referenzprozess erreicht werden. Dies zeigt das hohe Potenzial der N-IR-Laserbehandlung für Composite-Reparaturen.']] | ['gnd:1112763473', 'gnd:1133109063', 'gnd:1138222542', 'gnd:1174635835', 'gnd:120262258', 'gnd:4062670-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1741048710'] | ['Technische Universität Hamburg', 'Hintze, Wolfgang', 'Technische Universität Hamburg, Institut für Kunststoffe und Verbundwerkstoffe', 'Harder, Sergej', 'Fiedler, Bodo', 'Verbundwerkstoff'] | Document
### Title: ['Near-infrared laser surface treatment of milled CFRP aircraft structures for bonded repair applications']
### Abstract:
[['Carbon fibre reinforced polymers (CFRP) are widely used as a material for aircraft structures. During their lifetime, aircraft structures can be subject to damages that have to be repaired to maintain aircraft safety. For a lightweight and material-efficient repair, the scarf bonded joint is the preferred solution. The scarf bonded joint is produced by removing the damaged material by milling and the application of a repair patch through adhesive bonding. A critical step during the adhesive bonding process is surface treatment since it significantly influences the bond strength. This work investigates the effects of near-infrared (N-IR) surface treatment on the adhesive properties of milled CFRP. The laser treatment is able to remove disruptive milling debris from the surface. As a result, a significant increase in bond strength is achieved. Furthermore, the laser treatment is able to strip the fibres. The fibre stripping improves the bond strength compared to the already high standard of the reference process. The increase of the roughness and surface area is seen as the driving mechanism behind the further improvement. Opposed to the reference process, laser treatment is additionally capable of removing contaminations. The removal of contaminations is a considerable advantage of laser treatment, given the severe risk that is posed by contaminations. Though no clear evidence of a functionalisation was found, the chemical composition shows a high functionality without any contaminations and is therefore suitable for adhesive bonding. The main downside of the process is the physically induced interaction between the epoxy resin matrix and the N-IR laser and the consequential formation of cavities under matrix-rich areas. The cavities, though comparably small, can only be partially filled and could induce failure in the bond. Nevertheless, for all tested scarf ratios and lay-ups, an increase of the bond strength compared to the reference process was achieved. This shows the high potential of N-IR laser treatment for composite repair applications.', 'Kohlenstofffaserverstärkte Kunststoffe (CFK) werden in erheblichem Umfang als Werkstoff für Flugzeugstrukturen eingesetzt. Während ihrer Lebensdauer können Flugzeugstrukturen Schäden erleiden, die zur Wahrung der Flugsicherheit repariert werden müssen. Die leichtbau- und werkstoffgerechte Klebeschäftreparatur wird durch Entfernen des beschädigten Materials durch Fräsen und das anschließende Aufbringen eines Reparaturflickens hergestellt. Ein kritischer Schritt hierbei ist die Oberflächenbehandlung. In dieser Arbeit wurden die Auswirkungen der Nahinfrarot(N-IR)-Laser-Oberflächenbehandlung auf die Klebeigenschaften von gefrästem CFK untersucht. Die Laserbehandlung ist in der Lage, unerwünschte Fräspartikel von der Oberfläche zu entfernen. Dadurch wurde eine signifikante Steigerung der Klebfestigkeit erreicht. Zusätzlich bewirkt die Laserbehandlung eine Freilegung der Fasern. Dies verbessert die Klebfestigkeit gegenüber dem bereits hohen Wert des Referenzprozesses. Die Erhöhung der Rauheit und Vergrößerung der Oberfläche wird als treibender Mechanismus hinter der weitergehenden Verbesserung gesehen. Im Gegensatz zum Referenzverfahren ist die Laserbehandlung in der Lage, Kontaminationen zu entfernen. Die Entfernung von Kontaminationen ist ein wesentlicher Vorteil der Laserbehandlung angesichts des hohen Risikos, das von diesen ausgeht. Obwohl keine Hinweise auf eine Funktionalisierung beobachtet wurden, zeigt die Oberfläche eine hohe Funktionalität ohne Verunreinigungen und ist daher für eine Klebung geeignet. Der wesentliche Nachteil des Verfahrens ist die Wechselwirkung zwischen der Matrix und dem N-IR-Laser und die daraus resultierende Bildung von Kavitäten unter matrixreichen Bereichen. Die Kavitäten können nur teilweise gefüllt werden und könnten ein Versagen der Klebung verursachen. Dennoch konnte bei allen getesteten Konfigurationen eine Steigerung der Klebfestigkeit gegenüber dem Referenzprozess erreicht werden. Dies zeigt das hohe Potenzial der N-IR-Laserbehandlung für Composite-Reparaturen.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1112763473', 'gnd:1133109063', 'gnd:1138222542', 'gnd:1174635835', 'gnd:120262258', 'gnd:4062670-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1741048710']
### GND class:
['Technische Universität Hamburg', 'Hintze, Wolfgang', 'Technische Universität Hamburg, Institut für Kunststoffe und Verbundwerkstoffe', 'Harder, Sergej', 'Fiedler, Bodo', 'Verbundwerkstoff']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1741291925.jsonld | ['Der moralische Pakt : das Fundamentalmoralische in der Literatur'] | [['Narratives and dramatic plays are usually based on a non manifest structure that can be conceived as a moral one, where you can find rules and sentences of having-to-do. The Moral Contract as a metaphor describes this fundamental basis, composed of three components: competition, exchange and contract. In this framework the narrative figures are bound to their acting. This volume 1 deals with such a structure, volume 2 will focus on the relation of the writer and his narrator just as on the relation of the narrator and the reader.', 'Erzählungen wie auch Dramen besitzen mehrheitlich einen strukturellen Unterbau, den man in einem weit gefassten Sinne als moralisch beschreiben kann - er vermittelt also Regeln und Sätze des „Sollens“. Dieser Unterbau wie auch die Beziehung zwischen Erzähler und Leser werden in der Metapher des „Moralischen Paktes“ abgebildet, eines Paktes mit drei Elementen: Konkurrenz, Austausch und Vertrag. In einem solchen Rahmen bewegt sich in der Regel das literarische Figurenpersonal. Der vorliegende Band befasst sich mit der moralischen Struktur literarischer Werke, ein weiterer Band, der dem Verhältnis zwischen Autor und Erzähler bzw. zwischen Erzähler und Leser gewidmet sein wird, ist in Vorbereitung.']] | ['gnd:1222695014', 'gnd:4005248-5', 'gnd:4035964-5', 'gnd:4040222-8', 'gnd:4046449-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1741291925'] | ['Grunau, Skott', 'Begriff', 'Literatur', 'Moral', 'Poetik'] | Document
### Title: ['Der moralische Pakt : das Fundamentalmoralische in der Literatur']
### Abstract:
[['Narratives and dramatic plays are usually based on a non manifest structure that can be conceived as a moral one, where you can find rules and sentences of having-to-do. The Moral Contract as a metaphor describes this fundamental basis, composed of three components: competition, exchange and contract. In this framework the narrative figures are bound to their acting. This volume 1 deals with such a structure, volume 2 will focus on the relation of the writer and his narrator just as on the relation of the narrator and the reader.', 'Erzählungen wie auch Dramen besitzen mehrheitlich einen strukturellen Unterbau, den man in einem weit gefassten Sinne als moralisch beschreiben kann - er vermittelt also Regeln und Sätze des „Sollens“. Dieser Unterbau wie auch die Beziehung zwischen Erzähler und Leser werden in der Metapher des „Moralischen Paktes“ abgebildet, eines Paktes mit drei Elementen: Konkurrenz, Austausch und Vertrag. In einem solchen Rahmen bewegt sich in der Regel das literarische Figurenpersonal. Der vorliegende Band befasst sich mit der moralischen Struktur literarischer Werke, ein weiterer Band, der dem Verhältnis zwischen Autor und Erzähler bzw. zwischen Erzähler und Leser gewidmet sein wird, ist in Vorbereitung.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1222695014', 'gnd:4005248-5', 'gnd:4035964-5', 'gnd:4040222-8', 'gnd:4046449-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1741291925']
### GND class:
['Grunau, Skott', 'Begriff', 'Literatur', 'Moral', 'Poetik']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1741299357.jsonld | ["Law's Claim to Correctness"] | ['The book describes the main concepts of the correctness thesis. The second part presents a reconstruction of the claim to correctness in some classical legal theories. For instance, it explains the thesis that we can find two different references to claims in Kelsen´s theory, therefore allusions to a kind of classifying and qualifying connections. About Fuller one can find the idea that he introduces not only a procedural moral claim but also a substantive one. With respect to Radbruch, the book holds the idea that the correctness thesis can be found in his theory since 1932. The third part considers some main objections against the claim to correctness especially that proposed by Joseph Raz and John Finnis among others.'] | ['gnd:111057558', 'gnd:118561219', 'gnd:118597582', 'gnd:119117134', 'gnd:11911738X', 'gnd:120581698', 'gnd:1223032833', 'gnd:2024175-6', 'gnd:4041411-5', 'gnd:4177252-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1741299357'] | ['MacCormick, Neil 1941-2009', 'Kelsen, Hans 1881-1973', 'Radbruch, Gustav 1878-1949', 'Finnis, John 1940', 'Fuller, Lon L. 1902-1978', 'Alexy, Robert 1945', 'Quimbayo Duarte, María Claudia', 'Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel', 'Naturrecht', 'Rechtspositivismus'] | Document
### Title: ["Law's Claim to Correctness"]
### Abstract:
['The book describes the main concepts of the correctness thesis. The second part presents a reconstruction of the claim to correctness in some classical legal theories. For instance, it explains the thesis that we can find two different references to claims in Kelsen´s theory, therefore allusions to a kind of classifying and qualifying connections. About Fuller one can find the idea that he introduces not only a procedural moral claim but also a substantive one. With respect to Radbruch, the book holds the idea that the correctness thesis can be found in his theory since 1932. The third part considers some main objections against the claim to correctness especially that proposed by Joseph Raz and John Finnis among others.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:111057558', 'gnd:118561219', 'gnd:118597582', 'gnd:119117134', 'gnd:11911738X', 'gnd:120581698', 'gnd:1223032833', 'gnd:2024175-6', 'gnd:4041411-5', 'gnd:4177252-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1741299357']
### GND class:
['MacCormick, Neil 1941-2009', 'Kelsen, Hans 1881-1973', 'Radbruch, Gustav 1878-1949', 'Finnis, John 1940', 'Fuller, Lon L. 1902-1978', 'Alexy, Robert 1945', 'Quimbayo Duarte, María Claudia', 'Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel', 'Naturrecht', 'Rechtspositivismus']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1741299454.jsonld | ['Die effektive Durchsetzung kapitalmarktrechtlicher Ansprüche mittels Gruppenklage'] | [['The dissertation examines how collective legal redress in the German capital market law must be structured in order to ensure the effective enforcement of the law by capital market investors. The dissertation analyses the provisions of the German Code of Civil Procedure (ZPO) and specific forms of collective action (group action (Verbandsklage), representative action (Musterklage) and class action (Gruppenklage)). Against the background of the German Constitution and relevant EU law, the author not only discusses various types of class actions both in Germany and certain foreign jurisdictions, but also presents his own effective model for class actions under the German legal system.', 'Das Werk untersucht, wie kollektiver Rechtsschutz im deutschen Kapitalmarktrecht ausgestaltet werden muss, damit eine effektive Rechtsdurchsetzung von Kapitalmarktanlegern gewährleistet werden kann. Vorhandene Instrumente der ZPO und spezielle Kollektivklageformen (Verbands-, Muster- und Gruppenklage) werden analysiert sowie Beispiele wirksamer kollektiver Rechtsdurchsetzung in ausländischen Rechtsordnungen vorgestellt. Der Autor diskutiert vor dem Hintergrund der rechtlichen Rahmenbedingungen durch deutsches Verfassungsrecht und EU-Vorgaben nicht nur verschiedene Entwürfe für Gruppenklagen, sondern präsentiert auch ein eigenes effektives Gruppenklagemodell für die deutsche Rechtsordnung.']] | ['gnd:1220138-8', 'gnd:122568966X', 'gnd:1258722844', 'gnd:1271260506', 'gnd:4011882-4', 'gnd:4067911-1', 'gnd:4163258-8', 'gnd:4177275-1', 'gnd:7573652-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1741299454'] | ['Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin', 'Blagojevic, Daniel', 'Massenschaden', 'Sammelklage', 'Deutschland', 'Zivilprozess', 'Kapitalanleger', 'Rechtsverfolgung', 'Kapitalmarktrecht'] | Document
### Title: ['Die effektive Durchsetzung kapitalmarktrechtlicher Ansprüche mittels Gruppenklage']
### Abstract:
[['The dissertation examines how collective legal redress in the German capital market law must be structured in order to ensure the effective enforcement of the law by capital market investors. The dissertation analyses the provisions of the German Code of Civil Procedure (ZPO) and specific forms of collective action (group action (Verbandsklage), representative action (Musterklage) and class action (Gruppenklage)). Against the background of the German Constitution and relevant EU law, the author not only discusses various types of class actions both in Germany and certain foreign jurisdictions, but also presents his own effective model for class actions under the German legal system.', 'Das Werk untersucht, wie kollektiver Rechtsschutz im deutschen Kapitalmarktrecht ausgestaltet werden muss, damit eine effektive Rechtsdurchsetzung von Kapitalmarktanlegern gewährleistet werden kann. Vorhandene Instrumente der ZPO und spezielle Kollektivklageformen (Verbands-, Muster- und Gruppenklage) werden analysiert sowie Beispiele wirksamer kollektiver Rechtsdurchsetzung in ausländischen Rechtsordnungen vorgestellt. Der Autor diskutiert vor dem Hintergrund der rechtlichen Rahmenbedingungen durch deutsches Verfassungsrecht und EU-Vorgaben nicht nur verschiedene Entwürfe für Gruppenklagen, sondern präsentiert auch ein eigenes effektives Gruppenklagemodell für die deutsche Rechtsordnung.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1220138-8', 'gnd:122568966X', 'gnd:1258722844', 'gnd:1271260506', 'gnd:4011882-4', 'gnd:4067911-1', 'gnd:4163258-8', 'gnd:4177275-1', 'gnd:7573652-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1741299454']
### GND class:
['Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin', 'Blagojevic, Daniel', 'Massenschaden', 'Sammelklage', 'Deutschland', 'Zivilprozess', 'Kapitalanleger', 'Rechtsverfolgung', 'Kapitalmarktrecht']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1741299519.jsonld | ['Die datenschutzrechtliche Einwilligung : zum Spannungsfeld von informationeller Selbstbestimmung und ökonomischer Verwertung personenbezogener Daten'] | [['Personal data is increasingly becoming a relevant economic asset. The present work shows that this change in meaning also affects the consent under data protection law, which, in addition to its original function as an instrument for the realization of personal autonomy, is increasingly to be understood as an instrument of economic exploitation of personal data. Based on this insight, the book provides a comprehensive interpretation of the requirements for consent under the GDPR and highlights the strengths and weaknesses of the new data protection law.', 'Personenbezogene Daten entwickeln sich zunehmend zu einem relevanten Wirtschaftsgut. Das vorliegende Werk zeigt auf, dass sich dieser Bedeutungswandel auch und gerade auf die datenschutzrechtliche Einwilligung auswirkt, welche neben ihrer originären Funktion als Verwirklichungsinstrument personaler Autonomie vermehrt als Instrument wirtschaftlicher Verwertung persönlicher Daten zu begreifen ist. Ausgehend von dieser Grunderkenntnis widmet sich die Autorin einer umfassenden Auslegung der Einwilligungsvoraussetzungen nach der DS-GVO und beleuchtet Stärken und Schwächen des neuen Datenschutzrechts.']] | ['gnd:1221682938', 'gnd:2024338-8', 'gnd:4011134-9', 'gnd:4011152-0', 'gnd:4011882-4', 'gnd:4113402-3', 'gnd:4140250-9', 'gnd:4173908-5', 'gnd:5098525-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1741299519'] | ['Voigt, Marlene', 'Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg', 'Datenschutz', 'Datenverarbeitung', 'Deutschland', 'Einwilligung', 'Informationelles Selbstbestimmungsrecht', 'Personenbezogene Daten', 'Europäische Union'] | Document
### Title: ['Die datenschutzrechtliche Einwilligung : zum Spannungsfeld von informationeller Selbstbestimmung und ökonomischer Verwertung personenbezogener Daten']
### Abstract:
[['Personal data is increasingly becoming a relevant economic asset. The present work shows that this change in meaning also affects the consent under data protection law, which, in addition to its original function as an instrument for the realization of personal autonomy, is increasingly to be understood as an instrument of economic exploitation of personal data. Based on this insight, the book provides a comprehensive interpretation of the requirements for consent under the GDPR and highlights the strengths and weaknesses of the new data protection law.', 'Personenbezogene Daten entwickeln sich zunehmend zu einem relevanten Wirtschaftsgut. Das vorliegende Werk zeigt auf, dass sich dieser Bedeutungswandel auch und gerade auf die datenschutzrechtliche Einwilligung auswirkt, welche neben ihrer originären Funktion als Verwirklichungsinstrument personaler Autonomie vermehrt als Instrument wirtschaftlicher Verwertung persönlicher Daten zu begreifen ist. Ausgehend von dieser Grunderkenntnis widmet sich die Autorin einer umfassenden Auslegung der Einwilligungsvoraussetzungen nach der DS-GVO und beleuchtet Stärken und Schwächen des neuen Datenschutzrechts.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1221682938', 'gnd:2024338-8', 'gnd:4011134-9', 'gnd:4011152-0', 'gnd:4011882-4', 'gnd:4113402-3', 'gnd:4140250-9', 'gnd:4173908-5', 'gnd:5098525-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1741299519']
### GND class:
['Voigt, Marlene', 'Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg', 'Datenschutz', 'Datenverarbeitung', 'Deutschland', 'Einwilligung', 'Informationelles Selbstbestimmungsrecht', 'Personenbezogene Daten', 'Europäische Union']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1741388627.jsonld | ['Peri-urban farmland included in green infrastructure strategies promotes transformation pathways towards sustainable urban development'] | ['Urbanization and agricultural land use are two of the main drivers of global changes with effects on ecosystem functions and human wellbeing. Green Infrastructure is a new approach in spatial planning contributing to sustainable urban development, and to address urban challenges, such as biodiversity conservation, climate change adaptation, green economy development, and social cohesion. Because the research focus has been mainly on open green space structures, such as parks, urban forest, green building, street green, but neglected spatial and functional potentials of utilizable agricultural land, this thesis aims at fill this gap. This cumulative thesis addresses how agricultural land in urban and peri-urban landscapes can contribute to the development of urban green infrastructure as a strategy to promote sustainable urban development. Therefore, a number of different research approaches have been applied. First, a quantitative, GIS-based modeling approach looked at spatial potentials, addressing the heterogeneity of peri-urban ...'] | ['gnd:12069087X', 'gnd:1222203758', 'gnd:141290773', 'gnd:171423771', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:4034402-2', 'gnd:4056723-0', 'gnd:4056730-8', 'gnd:4315899-7', 'gnd:4326464-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1741388627'] | ['Pauleit, Stephan', 'Rolf, Werner', 'Fürst, Christine', 'Wiggering, Hubert', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Landwirtschaft', 'Stadt', 'Stadtentwicklung', 'Umland', 'Nachhaltigkeit'] | Document
### Title: ['Peri-urban farmland included in green infrastructure strategies promotes transformation pathways towards sustainable urban development']
### Abstract:
['Urbanization and agricultural land use are two of the main drivers of global changes with effects on ecosystem functions and human wellbeing. Green Infrastructure is a new approach in spatial planning contributing to sustainable urban development, and to address urban challenges, such as biodiversity conservation, climate change adaptation, green economy development, and social cohesion. Because the research focus has been mainly on open green space structures, such as parks, urban forest, green building, street green, but neglected spatial and functional potentials of utilizable agricultural land, this thesis aims at fill this gap. This cumulative thesis addresses how agricultural land in urban and peri-urban landscapes can contribute to the development of urban green infrastructure as a strategy to promote sustainable urban development. Therefore, a number of different research approaches have been applied. First, a quantitative, GIS-based modeling approach looked at spatial potentials, addressing the heterogeneity of peri-urban ...']
### GND ID:
['gnd:12069087X', 'gnd:1222203758', 'gnd:141290773', 'gnd:171423771', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:4034402-2', 'gnd:4056723-0', 'gnd:4056730-8', 'gnd:4315899-7', 'gnd:4326464-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1741388627']
### GND class:
['Pauleit, Stephan', 'Rolf, Werner', 'Fürst, Christine', 'Wiggering, Hubert', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Landwirtschaft', 'Stadt', 'Stadtentwicklung', 'Umland', 'Nachhaltigkeit']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1741774357.jsonld | ['Greenhouse gas emissions from flooded cutover fens in Belarus'] | [['Biber, Methan, Moor, Schilf, Torfabbau, Treibhausgas, Wiedervernässung, Phragmites australis, beaver flooding, convective gas flow, greenhouse gas emission, methane, peat extraction, peatland, rewetting, wetland plant', "Over thousands of years, peatlands around the world have accumulated carbon (C) stocks of global importance. Drainage for agriculture, forestry and peat extraction has transformed many peatlands from long-term sinks into strong sources of carbon dioxide (CO2). Peat extraction is worldwide responsible for about ten percent of drained peatlands and is mainly carried out in northern countries and Eastern Europe. In Belarus, 0.3 Mha of peatlands are drained for peat extraction, which is twelve percent of the country's peatland area. From 2006 to 2013, 21,333 ha of this area have been rewetted to protect these peatlands from fire and further degradation, reduce their greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, turn them back into C sinks and promote biodiversity. A further 260,000 ha are no longer used for peat extraction and their rewetting would be a great benefit for nature conservation and climate protection. Rewetting of abandoned peat extraction areas usually leads to inundation of large areas where not adapted plants die and new species establish, depending on water level and nutrient conditions. Beavers, of which there are many in Belarus, also play an important role in the rewetting of peatlands. They dam up ditches in drained and rewetted peatlands, thus contributing to water level increases and vegetation changes. The aim of this PhD thesis was to investigate the impact of inundation on vegetation and GHG emissions in formerly extracted fens in Belarus, to determine the role of ..."]] | ['gnd:1063821088', 'gnd:1168504872', 'gnd:1223861147', 'gnd:4012877-5', 'gnd:4031648-8', 'gnd:4040195-9', 'gnd:4057020-4', 'gnd:4079143-9', 'gnd:4145236-7', 'gnd:4150244-9', 'gnd:4154512-6', 'gnd:4169678-5', 'gnd:4178364-5', 'gnd:4179622-6', 'gnd:4180688-8', 'gnd:4187459-6', 'gnd:4189260-4', 'gnd:4190251-8', 'gnd:4198725-1', 'gnd:4241108-7', 'gnd:4389142-1', 'gnd:4438735-0', 'gnd:4474616-7', 'gnd:4529395-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1741774357'] | ['Joosten, Hans', 'Universität Greifswald', 'Minke, Merten Christian', 'Dränung', 'Kohlendioxid', 'Moor', 'Staudamm', 'Belarus', 'Biber', 'Distickstoffmonoxid', 'Niedermoor', 'Methan', 'Rohrkolben', 'Schilfrohr', 'Segge', 'Vegetationsentwicklung', 'Wasserstand', 'Wollgras', 'Feuchtwiese', 'Torfstich', 'Staudenflur', 'Treibhausgas', 'Mesotrophe Pflanzengesellschaft', 'Wiedervernässung'] | Document
### Title: ['Greenhouse gas emissions from flooded cutover fens in Belarus']
### Abstract:
[['Biber, Methan, Moor, Schilf, Torfabbau, Treibhausgas, Wiedervernässung, Phragmites australis, beaver flooding, convective gas flow, greenhouse gas emission, methane, peat extraction, peatland, rewetting, wetland plant', "Over thousands of years, peatlands around the world have accumulated carbon (C) stocks of global importance. Drainage for agriculture, forestry and peat extraction has transformed many peatlands from long-term sinks into strong sources of carbon dioxide (CO2). Peat extraction is worldwide responsible for about ten percent of drained peatlands and is mainly carried out in northern countries and Eastern Europe. In Belarus, 0.3 Mha of peatlands are drained for peat extraction, which is twelve percent of the country's peatland area. From 2006 to 2013, 21,333 ha of this area have been rewetted to protect these peatlands from fire and further degradation, reduce their greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, turn them back into C sinks and promote biodiversity. A further 260,000 ha are no longer used for peat extraction and their rewetting would be a great benefit for nature conservation and climate protection. Rewetting of abandoned peat extraction areas usually leads to inundation of large areas where not adapted plants die and new species establish, depending on water level and nutrient conditions. Beavers, of which there are many in Belarus, also play an important role in the rewetting of peatlands. They dam up ditches in drained and rewetted peatlands, thus contributing to water level increases and vegetation changes. The aim of this PhD thesis was to investigate the impact of inundation on vegetation and GHG emissions in formerly extracted fens in Belarus, to determine the role of ..."]]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1063821088', 'gnd:1168504872', 'gnd:1223861147', 'gnd:4012877-5', 'gnd:4031648-8', 'gnd:4040195-9', 'gnd:4057020-4', 'gnd:4079143-9', 'gnd:4145236-7', 'gnd:4150244-9', 'gnd:4154512-6', 'gnd:4169678-5', 'gnd:4178364-5', 'gnd:4179622-6', 'gnd:4180688-8', 'gnd:4187459-6', 'gnd:4189260-4', 'gnd:4190251-8', 'gnd:4198725-1', 'gnd:4241108-7', 'gnd:4389142-1', 'gnd:4438735-0', 'gnd:4474616-7', 'gnd:4529395-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1741774357']
### GND class:
['Joosten, Hans', 'Universität Greifswald', 'Minke, Merten Christian', 'Dränung', 'Kohlendioxid', 'Moor', 'Staudamm', 'Belarus', 'Biber', 'Distickstoffmonoxid', 'Niedermoor', 'Methan', 'Rohrkolben', 'Schilfrohr', 'Segge', 'Vegetationsentwicklung', 'Wasserstand', 'Wollgras', 'Feuchtwiese', 'Torfstich', 'Staudenflur', 'Treibhausgas', 'Mesotrophe Pflanzengesellschaft', 'Wiedervernässung']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1741810604.jsonld | ['Funktionale Sonderausstattungen in der Premium-Automobilindustrie : eine empirische Kausalanalyse des Kaufentscheidungsverhaltens'] | [['In current scientific literature very little attention is paid to buying behaviour for functional optional equipment, despite its critical and steadily growing importance for the premium automobile industry. The central goal of this dissertation is thus the development of a theoretical as well as practice-oriented model to explain the buying behaviour for functional optional equipment and the model\'s validation against actual vehicle purchases. Based on the identified influencing factors, implications and recommended actions for the automobile practice as well as for science will be derived. Withal the problem of structural equational modeling with binary dependent variables is solved using a relatively new PLS-based method by Bodoff/Ho. Furthermore, the AIDEA model is developed integrating "Positive Experiences" as an additional phase to the well-known AIDA model.', 'Dem Kaufentscheidungsverhalten bei funktionalen Sonderausstattungen ist trotz kritischer und stets steigender Bedeutung insbesondere in der Premium-Automobilindustrie in der wissenschaftlichen Literatur bislang nur wenig Aufmerksamkeit geschenkt worden. Das zentrale Forschungsziel der vorliegenden Arbeit formiert sich daher aus der theoretischen sowie praxisbezogenen Herleitung eines Erklärungsmodells für das Kaufentscheidungsverhalten bei funktionalen Sonderausstattungen und dessen empirischer Validierung anhand realer Fahrzeugkäufe. Auf Basis der identifizierten Einflussfaktoren werden anschließend Implikationen und Handlungsempfehlungen für die automobile Praxis sowie die Wissenschaft abgeleitet. Zur Lösung des Problems von Strukturgleichungsmodellen mit binären abhängigen Variablen wird dabei ein relativ neues, von Bodoff/Ho entwickeltes PLS-Verfahren angewandt. Mit dem AIDEA-Modell wird zudem eine Weiterentwicklung des bekannten AIDA-Modells um "Positive Experiences" postuliert.']] | ['gnd:121656500', 'gnd:1222683342', 'gnd:4032690-1', 'gnd:4073328-2', 'gnd:4129434-8', 'gnd:4163511-5', 'gnd:4200234-5', 'gnd:4515875-7', 'gnd:5091030-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1741810604'] | ['Eiff, Wilfried', 'Jansen, Daniel', 'Kraftfahrzeugindustrie', 'Kaufentscheidung', 'Kraftfahrzeugkauf', 'Kausalanalyse', 'Wettbewerbsstrategie', 'Kundenwert', 'Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Münster'] | Document
### Title: ['Funktionale Sonderausstattungen in der Premium-Automobilindustrie : eine empirische Kausalanalyse des Kaufentscheidungsverhaltens']
### Abstract:
[['In current scientific literature very little attention is paid to buying behaviour for functional optional equipment, despite its critical and steadily growing importance for the premium automobile industry. The central goal of this dissertation is thus the development of a theoretical as well as practice-oriented model to explain the buying behaviour for functional optional equipment and the model\'s validation against actual vehicle purchases. Based on the identified influencing factors, implications and recommended actions for the automobile practice as well as for science will be derived. Withal the problem of structural equational modeling with binary dependent variables is solved using a relatively new PLS-based method by Bodoff/Ho. Furthermore, the AIDEA model is developed integrating "Positive Experiences" as an additional phase to the well-known AIDA model.', 'Dem Kaufentscheidungsverhalten bei funktionalen Sonderausstattungen ist trotz kritischer und stets steigender Bedeutung insbesondere in der Premium-Automobilindustrie in der wissenschaftlichen Literatur bislang nur wenig Aufmerksamkeit geschenkt worden. Das zentrale Forschungsziel der vorliegenden Arbeit formiert sich daher aus der theoretischen sowie praxisbezogenen Herleitung eines Erklärungsmodells für das Kaufentscheidungsverhalten bei funktionalen Sonderausstattungen und dessen empirischer Validierung anhand realer Fahrzeugkäufe. Auf Basis der identifizierten Einflussfaktoren werden anschließend Implikationen und Handlungsempfehlungen für die automobile Praxis sowie die Wissenschaft abgeleitet. Zur Lösung des Problems von Strukturgleichungsmodellen mit binären abhängigen Variablen wird dabei ein relativ neues, von Bodoff/Ho entwickeltes PLS-Verfahren angewandt. Mit dem AIDEA-Modell wird zudem eine Weiterentwicklung des bekannten AIDA-Modells um "Positive Experiences" postuliert.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:121656500', 'gnd:1222683342', 'gnd:4032690-1', 'gnd:4073328-2', 'gnd:4129434-8', 'gnd:4163511-5', 'gnd:4200234-5', 'gnd:4515875-7', 'gnd:5091030-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1741810604']
### GND class:
['Eiff, Wilfried', 'Jansen, Daniel', 'Kraftfahrzeugindustrie', 'Kaufentscheidung', 'Kraftfahrzeugkauf', 'Kausalanalyse', 'Wettbewerbsstrategie', 'Kundenwert', 'Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Münster']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1741811538.jsonld | ['Power decay in the scrape-off layer of Wendelstein 7-X'] | [['Divertor, Infrarot, Plasma, Plasmarandschicht, Stellarator, Thermografie, Power decay, Wendelstein 7-X, divertor, scrape-off layer, stellarator, thermography, wetted area', 'In this work, studies with respect to the exhaust problem were performed in the stellarator experiment Wendelstein 7-X with different target concepts and different magnetic field geometries. Different infrared cameras were used to study the heat flux from the plasma onto the PFC. In the first publication, the limiter set-up was used with a simpler magnetic topology in the plasma edge. The radial fall-off of the parallel heat flux for inboard limiters in W7-X shows, similar to inboard limiters in tokamaks, two different radial fall-off lengths, a short (narrow) one, characterizing the near-SOL, and a long (broad) characterizing the far-SOL. For the far-SOL, the heating power and connection length have been identified as the main scaling parameters, while for the near-SOL, the electron temperature close to the LCFS has been identified as the main scaling parameter. The two fall-off lengths differ by a factor 10, and the found scalings for both regimes differ from known models and experimental scalings in tokamaks. A turbulent-driven feature was discussed in the publication as a possible explanation for the behavior of the fall-off length in W7-X. The gained information and data have been further used to support many other publications, covering the symmetry of the heat loads, the energy balance of the machine, and seeding experiments. The heat exhaust in W7-X with an island divertor was studied in the second and third publication. Definitions of parameters such as peaking ...']] | ['gnd:1086324617', 'gnd:1168504872', 'gnd:1224625757', 'gnd:1228792917', 'gnd:4046249-3', 'gnd:4059835-4', 'gnd:4161686-8', 'gnd:4183081-7', 'gnd:4226163-6', 'gnd:4433731-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1741811538'] | ['Wendelstein 7-X', 'Universität Greifswald', 'Niemann, Holger', 'Pedersen, Thomas Sunn', 'Plasma', 'Thermografie', 'Infrarot', 'Stellarator', 'Plasmarandschicht', 'Divertor'] | Document
### Title: ['Power decay in the scrape-off layer of Wendelstein 7-X']
### Abstract:
[['Divertor, Infrarot, Plasma, Plasmarandschicht, Stellarator, Thermografie, Power decay, Wendelstein 7-X, divertor, scrape-off layer, stellarator, thermography, wetted area', 'In this work, studies with respect to the exhaust problem were performed in the stellarator experiment Wendelstein 7-X with different target concepts and different magnetic field geometries. Different infrared cameras were used to study the heat flux from the plasma onto the PFC. In the first publication, the limiter set-up was used with a simpler magnetic topology in the plasma edge. The radial fall-off of the parallel heat flux for inboard limiters in W7-X shows, similar to inboard limiters in tokamaks, two different radial fall-off lengths, a short (narrow) one, characterizing the near-SOL, and a long (broad) characterizing the far-SOL. For the far-SOL, the heating power and connection length have been identified as the main scaling parameters, while for the near-SOL, the electron temperature close to the LCFS has been identified as the main scaling parameter. The two fall-off lengths differ by a factor 10, and the found scalings for both regimes differ from known models and experimental scalings in tokamaks. A turbulent-driven feature was discussed in the publication as a possible explanation for the behavior of the fall-off length in W7-X. The gained information and data have been further used to support many other publications, covering the symmetry of the heat loads, the energy balance of the machine, and seeding experiments. The heat exhaust in W7-X with an island divertor was studied in the second and third publication. Definitions of parameters such as peaking ...']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1086324617', 'gnd:1168504872', 'gnd:1224625757', 'gnd:1228792917', 'gnd:4046249-3', 'gnd:4059835-4', 'gnd:4161686-8', 'gnd:4183081-7', 'gnd:4226163-6', 'gnd:4433731-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1741811538']
### GND class:
['Wendelstein 7-X', 'Universität Greifswald', 'Niemann, Holger', 'Pedersen, Thomas Sunn', 'Plasma', 'Thermografie', 'Infrarot', 'Stellarator', 'Plasmarandschicht', 'Divertor']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1742033873.jsonld | ['Aeration control of solidifying lipid matrices'] | [['Aerated chocolate is one important lipid based product and its texture differentiation is of great importance for the food industry. The aim of this project is to find the most suitable process control for various dimensions of consumer preference. The high pressure aeration was experimentally investigated with the aim to develop a kinetic model of foam formation. It was found, that the differentiation through product texture can be realised by varying the chocolate composition or the process parameters. A MATLAB Model for the prediction of bubble formation, growth and coalescence was successfully developed and evaluated. This findings could further enable a better control of the chocolate aeration process to obtain the production of various aerated chocolate products.', 'Luftschokolade und ihre Texturunterschiede sind von großer Bedeutung für die Süßwarenindustrie. Das Ziel dieser Arbeit ist es geeignete Prozessführungen für unterschiedlichste Kundenwünsche zu bestimmen. Experimentell untersucht wurde dazu der Hochdruck-Begasungsprozess mit dem Ziel ein kinetisches Modell für die Schokoladenschaumentstehung zu entwickeln. Es wurde gezeigt, dass unterschiedliche Produktstrukturen mit Variierung der Schokoladenzusammensetzung sowie der Prozessparameter erzielt werden können. Es wurde ein MATLAB Model zur Vorhersage der Schaumentstehung entwickelt und evaluiert. Diese Erkenntnisse können in Zukunft eine bessere Prozessführung des Herstellungsprozesse ermöglichen und somit können unterschiedliche Produkttexturen erzeugt werden.']] | ['gnd:1112763473', 'gnd:1135633649', 'gnd:1139072137', 'gnd:1222476673', 'gnd:132847094', 'gnd:4053168-5', 'gnd:4133922-8', 'gnd:4144451-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1742033873'] | ['Technische Universität Hamburg', 'Smirnova, Irina', 'Technische Universität Hamburg, Institute of Thermal Separation Processes', 'Ehlermann, Linda', 'Heinrich, Stefan', 'Schokolade', 'Prozessüberwachung', 'Belüftung'] | Document
### Title: ['Aeration control of solidifying lipid matrices']
### Abstract:
[['Aerated chocolate is one important lipid based product and its texture differentiation is of great importance for the food industry. The aim of this project is to find the most suitable process control for various dimensions of consumer preference. The high pressure aeration was experimentally investigated with the aim to develop a kinetic model of foam formation. It was found, that the differentiation through product texture can be realised by varying the chocolate composition or the process parameters. A MATLAB Model for the prediction of bubble formation, growth and coalescence was successfully developed and evaluated. This findings could further enable a better control of the chocolate aeration process to obtain the production of various aerated chocolate products.', 'Luftschokolade und ihre Texturunterschiede sind von großer Bedeutung für die Süßwarenindustrie. Das Ziel dieser Arbeit ist es geeignete Prozessführungen für unterschiedlichste Kundenwünsche zu bestimmen. Experimentell untersucht wurde dazu der Hochdruck-Begasungsprozess mit dem Ziel ein kinetisches Modell für die Schokoladenschaumentstehung zu entwickeln. Es wurde gezeigt, dass unterschiedliche Produktstrukturen mit Variierung der Schokoladenzusammensetzung sowie der Prozessparameter erzielt werden können. Es wurde ein MATLAB Model zur Vorhersage der Schaumentstehung entwickelt und evaluiert. Diese Erkenntnisse können in Zukunft eine bessere Prozessführung des Herstellungsprozesse ermöglichen und somit können unterschiedliche Produkttexturen erzeugt werden.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1112763473', 'gnd:1135633649', 'gnd:1139072137', 'gnd:1222476673', 'gnd:132847094', 'gnd:4053168-5', 'gnd:4133922-8', 'gnd:4144451-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1742033873']
### GND class:
['Technische Universität Hamburg', 'Smirnova, Irina', 'Technische Universität Hamburg, Institute of Thermal Separation Processes', 'Ehlermann, Linda', 'Heinrich, Stefan', 'Schokolade', 'Prozessüberwachung', 'Belüftung']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1742076912.jsonld | ['Private goes public : self-narrativisation in Brian Friel’s plays'] | ["In Brian Friel's writing, the distinction between public and private is closely linked to the concepts of home, family, identity and truth. This study examines the characters' excessive introspection and their deep-seated need to disclose their most intimate knowledge and private truths to define who they are and, thus, to oppose dominant discourse or avoid heteronomy. This study begins by investigating how a number of Anglo-Irish writers publicised their characters' private versions of truth thereby illustrating what they perceived to be the space of 'Irishness'. The book then focuses on Friel's techniques of sharing his character's private views to demonstrate how he adopted and adapted these practices in his own oeuvre. As the characters' superficial inarticulateness and their vivid inner selves are repeatedly juxtaposed in Friel's texts, his oeuvre, quintessentially, displays a great unease with the concepts of communication and absolute truth."] | ['gnd:1065142838', 'gnd:118990829', 'gnd:1211181324', 'gnd:4012899-4', 'gnd:4399198-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1742076912'] | ['Narr Francke Attempto Verlag', 'Friel, Brian 1929-2015', 'Frey, Gaby', 'Drama', 'Selbst (Motiv)'] | Document
### Title: ['Private goes public : self-narrativisation in Brian Friel’s plays']
### Abstract:
["In Brian Friel's writing, the distinction between public and private is closely linked to the concepts of home, family, identity and truth. This study examines the characters' excessive introspection and their deep-seated need to disclose their most intimate knowledge and private truths to define who they are and, thus, to oppose dominant discourse or avoid heteronomy. This study begins by investigating how a number of Anglo-Irish writers publicised their characters' private versions of truth thereby illustrating what they perceived to be the space of 'Irishness'. The book then focuses on Friel's techniques of sharing his character's private views to demonstrate how he adopted and adapted these practices in his own oeuvre. As the characters' superficial inarticulateness and their vivid inner selves are repeatedly juxtaposed in Friel's texts, his oeuvre, quintessentially, displays a great unease with the concepts of communication and absolute truth."]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1065142838', 'gnd:118990829', 'gnd:1211181324', 'gnd:4012899-4', 'gnd:4399198-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1742076912']
### GND class:
['Narr Francke Attempto Verlag', 'Friel, Brian 1929-2015', 'Frey, Gaby', 'Drama', 'Selbst (Motiv)']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1742151140.jsonld | ['3D Interaction Techniques in Multi-User Virtual Reality : towards scalable templates and implementation patterns for cooperative interfaces'] | ['Multi-user projection systems provide a coherent 3D interaction space for multiple co-located users that facilitates mutual awareness, full-body interaction, and the coordination of activities. The users perceive the shared scene from their respective viewpoints and can directly interact with the 3D content. This thesis reports on novel interaction patterns for collaborative 3D interaction for local and distributed user groups based on such multi-user projection environments. A particular focus of our developments lies in the provision of multiple independent interaction territories in our workspaces and their tight integration into collaborative workflows. The motivation for such multi-focus workspaces is grounded in research on social cooperation patterns, specifically in the requirement for supporting phases of loose and tight collaboration and the emergence of dedicated working territories for private usage and public exchange. We realized independent interaction territories in the form of handheld virtual viewing windows and multiple co-located hardware displays in a joint workspace. They provide independent views of a shared virtual environment and serve as access points for the exploration and manipulation of the 3D content. Their tight integration into our workspace supports fluent transitions between individual work and joint user engagement. The different affordances of various displays in an exemplary workspace consisting of a large 3D wall, a 3D tabletop, and handheld virtual viewing windows, promote different usage scenarios, for instance for views from an egocentric perspective, miniature scene representations, close-up views, or storage and transfer areas. This work shows that this versatile workspace can make the cooperation of multiple people in joint tasks more effective, e.g. by parallelizing activities, distributing subtasks, and providing mutual support. ...'] | ['gnd:1163044806', 'gnd:1222743663', 'gnd:132520389', 'gnd:4125909-9', 'gnd:4399931-1', 'gnd:5180842-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1742151140'] | ['Fröhlich, Bernd', 'Kunert, André', 'Steinicke, Frank', 'Mensch-Maschine-Kommunikation', 'Virtuelle Realität', 'Bauhaus-Universität Weimar'] | Document
### Title: ['3D Interaction Techniques in Multi-User Virtual Reality : towards scalable templates and implementation patterns for cooperative interfaces']
### Abstract:
['Multi-user projection systems provide a coherent 3D interaction space for multiple co-located users that facilitates mutual awareness, full-body interaction, and the coordination of activities. The users perceive the shared scene from their respective viewpoints and can directly interact with the 3D content. This thesis reports on novel interaction patterns for collaborative 3D interaction for local and distributed user groups based on such multi-user projection environments. A particular focus of our developments lies in the provision of multiple independent interaction territories in our workspaces and their tight integration into collaborative workflows. The motivation for such multi-focus workspaces is grounded in research on social cooperation patterns, specifically in the requirement for supporting phases of loose and tight collaboration and the emergence of dedicated working territories for private usage and public exchange. We realized independent interaction territories in the form of handheld virtual viewing windows and multiple co-located hardware displays in a joint workspace. They provide independent views of a shared virtual environment and serve as access points for the exploration and manipulation of the 3D content. Their tight integration into our workspace supports fluent transitions between individual work and joint user engagement. The different affordances of various displays in an exemplary workspace consisting of a large 3D wall, a 3D tabletop, and handheld virtual viewing windows, promote different usage scenarios, for instance for views from an egocentric perspective, miniature scene representations, close-up views, or storage and transfer areas. This work shows that this versatile workspace can make the cooperation of multiple people in joint tasks more effective, e.g. by parallelizing activities, distributing subtasks, and providing mutual support. ...']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1163044806', 'gnd:1222743663', 'gnd:132520389', 'gnd:4125909-9', 'gnd:4399931-1', 'gnd:5180842-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1742151140']
### GND class:
['Fröhlich, Bernd', 'Kunert, André', 'Steinicke, Frank', 'Mensch-Maschine-Kommunikation', 'Virtuelle Realität', 'Bauhaus-Universität Weimar']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1742359450.jsonld | ['Design of sustainable cathodes for Li-ion batteries : understanding the redox behaviour of guaiacyl and catecholic groups in lithium organic system'] | ['In recent years people have realised non-renewability of our modern society which relays on spending huge amounts of energy mostly produced from fosil fuels, such as oil and coal, and the shift towards more sustainable energy sources has started. However, sustainable sources of energy, such as wind-, solar- and hydro-energy, produce primarily electrical energy and can not just be poured in canister like many fosil fuels, creating necessity for rechragable batteries. However, modern Li-ion batteries are made from toxic heavy metals and sustainable alternatives are needed. Here we show that naturally abundant catecholic and guaiacyl groups can be utilised to replace heavy metals in Li-ion batteries. Foremost vanillin, a naturally occurring food additive that can be sustainably synthesised from industrial biowaste, lignin, was utilised to synthesise materials that showed extraordinary performance as cathodes in Li-ion batteries. Furthermore, behaviour of catecholic and guiacyl groups in Li-ion system was compared, confirming usability ...'] | ['gnd:1223034623', 'gnd:122449134', 'gnd:142882585', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:4144490-5', 'gnd:4163451-2', 'gnd:4169616-5', 'gnd:7681721-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1742359450'] | ['Ilic, Ivan', 'Taubert, Andreas', 'Antonietti, Markus', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Benzaldehydderivate', 'Kathode', 'Metallorganische Polymere', 'Lithium-Ionen-Akkumulator'] | Document
### Title: ['Design of sustainable cathodes for Li-ion batteries : understanding the redox behaviour of guaiacyl and catecholic groups in lithium organic system']
### Abstract:
['In recent years people have realised non-renewability of our modern society which relays on spending huge amounts of energy mostly produced from fosil fuels, such as oil and coal, and the shift towards more sustainable energy sources has started. However, sustainable sources of energy, such as wind-, solar- and hydro-energy, produce primarily electrical energy and can not just be poured in canister like many fosil fuels, creating necessity for rechragable batteries. However, modern Li-ion batteries are made from toxic heavy metals and sustainable alternatives are needed. Here we show that naturally abundant catecholic and guaiacyl groups can be utilised to replace heavy metals in Li-ion batteries. Foremost vanillin, a naturally occurring food additive that can be sustainably synthesised from industrial biowaste, lignin, was utilised to synthesise materials that showed extraordinary performance as cathodes in Li-ion batteries. Furthermore, behaviour of catecholic and guiacyl groups in Li-ion system was compared, confirming usability ...']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1223034623', 'gnd:122449134', 'gnd:142882585', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:4144490-5', 'gnd:4163451-2', 'gnd:4169616-5', 'gnd:7681721-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1742359450']
### GND class:
['Ilic, Ivan', 'Taubert, Andreas', 'Antonietti, Markus', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Benzaldehydderivate', 'Kathode', 'Metallorganische Polymere', 'Lithium-Ionen-Akkumulator']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1742373305.jsonld | ['Carbonate-silicate reactions at conditions of the Earth’s mantle and the role of carbonates as possible trace-element carriers'] | ["Carbonates play a key role in the chemistry and dynamics of our planet. They are directly connected to the CO2 budget of our atmosphere and have a great impact on the deep carbon cycle. Moreover, recent studies have shown that carbonates are stable along the geothermal gradient down to Earth's lower mantle conditions, changing their crystal structure and related properties. Subducted carbonates may also react with silicates to form new phases. These reactions will redistribute elements, such as calcium (Ca), magnesium (Mg), iron (Fe) and carbon in the form of carbon dioxide (CO2), but also trace elements, that are carried by the carbonates. The trace elements of most interest are strontium (Sr) and rare earth elements (REE) which have been found to be important constituents in the composition of the primitive lower mantle and in mineral inclusions found in super-deep diamonds. However, the stability of carbonates in presence of mantle silicates at relevant temperatures is far from being well understood. Related to this, very little is ..."] | ['gnd:1159395934', 'gnd:121248941', 'gnd:1223046087', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:4057696-6', 'gnd:4077444-2', 'gnd:4121076-1', 'gnd:4132099-2', 'gnd:4138985-2', 'gnd:4147300-0', 'gnd:4160091-5', 'gnd:4172557-8', 'gnd:4173836-6', 'gnd:4282597-0', 'gnd:4412262-7', 'gnd:4488188-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1742373305'] | ['McCammon, Catherine', 'Wilke, Max', 'Biedermann, Nicole', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Stoffübertragung', 'Silicate', 'Calcit', 'Seltenerdmetall', 'Erdmantel', 'Carbonate', 'Hochdruck', 'Olivin', 'Perowskit', 'Hochtemperatur', 'Strontianit', 'Mineralchemie'] | Document
### Title: ['Carbonate-silicate reactions at conditions of the Earth’s mantle and the role of carbonates as possible trace-element carriers']
### Abstract:
["Carbonates play a key role in the chemistry and dynamics of our planet. They are directly connected to the CO2 budget of our atmosphere and have a great impact on the deep carbon cycle. Moreover, recent studies have shown that carbonates are stable along the geothermal gradient down to Earth's lower mantle conditions, changing their crystal structure and related properties. Subducted carbonates may also react with silicates to form new phases. These reactions will redistribute elements, such as calcium (Ca), magnesium (Mg), iron (Fe) and carbon in the form of carbon dioxide (CO2), but also trace elements, that are carried by the carbonates. The trace elements of most interest are strontium (Sr) and rare earth elements (REE) which have been found to be important constituents in the composition of the primitive lower mantle and in mineral inclusions found in super-deep diamonds. However, the stability of carbonates in presence of mantle silicates at relevant temperatures is far from being well understood. Related to this, very little is ..."]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1159395934', 'gnd:121248941', 'gnd:1223046087', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:4057696-6', 'gnd:4077444-2', 'gnd:4121076-1', 'gnd:4132099-2', 'gnd:4138985-2', 'gnd:4147300-0', 'gnd:4160091-5', 'gnd:4172557-8', 'gnd:4173836-6', 'gnd:4282597-0', 'gnd:4412262-7', 'gnd:4488188-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1742373305']
### GND class:
['McCammon, Catherine', 'Wilke, Max', 'Biedermann, Nicole', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Stoffübertragung', 'Silicate', 'Calcit', 'Seltenerdmetall', 'Erdmantel', 'Carbonate', 'Hochdruck', 'Olivin', 'Perowskit', 'Hochtemperatur', 'Strontianit', 'Mineralchemie']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1742599680.jsonld | ['Einbildungskraft als Orientierungskraft : Neuinterpretation der phänomenologischen Kantdeutung Heideggers'] | [["Tak-Lap Yeung's work pursues an innovative perspective of interpretation that aims to reconstruct Heidegger's adaptation of Kant as a method of reinterpretation. The goal of this research is to strengthen a new reading of Kant while simultaneously developing an independent approach, inspired by Arendt, that allows the role of the imagination as an ontological and constitutive instance of existential orientation to be determined. In addition, Yeung shows in the appendix a comparison between Heidegger’s and Mou Zongsan’s interpretations of Kant. The transcultural background gives Yeung, who did research in Hong Kong and Berlin, the ability to bring non-German-language insights into the German philosophical discourse.", 'Tak-Lap Yeungs Arbeit verfolgt eine innovative Deutungsperspektive mit dem Versuch, Heideggers Kant-Adaption als Weg einer Umdeutung nachzuvollziehen, um eine neue Kant-Lesart stark zu machen und zugleich darüber hinaus einen von Hannah Arendt inspirierten eigenständigen Ansatz zu entwickeln, der die Rolle der Einbildungskraft als ontologische und konstitutive Instanz der Existenzorientierung zu bestimmen ermöglicht. In Ergänzung dazu zeigt diese Arbeit im Anhang einen Vergleich zwischen Heideggers Kant-Deutung und der eines chinesischen Philosophen, Mou Zongsan, auf. Der transkulturelle Hintergrund hat Yeung, der an Universitäten in Hongkong und Berlin geforscht hat, dazu befähigt, die nicht deutschsprachigen Einsichten in den deutschen philosophischen Diskurs einzubringen.']] | ['gnd:118547798', 'gnd:118559796', 'gnd:4045660-2', 'gnd:4045798-9', 'gnd:4049716-1', 'gnd:4151235-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1742599680'] | ['Heidegger, Martin 1889-1976', 'Kant, Immanuel 1724-1804', 'Phänomenologie', 'Philosophische Anthropologie', 'Rezeption', 'Einbildungskraft'] | Document
### Title: ['Einbildungskraft als Orientierungskraft : Neuinterpretation der phänomenologischen Kantdeutung Heideggers']
### Abstract:
[["Tak-Lap Yeung's work pursues an innovative perspective of interpretation that aims to reconstruct Heidegger's adaptation of Kant as a method of reinterpretation. The goal of this research is to strengthen a new reading of Kant while simultaneously developing an independent approach, inspired by Arendt, that allows the role of the imagination as an ontological and constitutive instance of existential orientation to be determined. In addition, Yeung shows in the appendix a comparison between Heidegger’s and Mou Zongsan’s interpretations of Kant. The transcultural background gives Yeung, who did research in Hong Kong and Berlin, the ability to bring non-German-language insights into the German philosophical discourse.", 'Tak-Lap Yeungs Arbeit verfolgt eine innovative Deutungsperspektive mit dem Versuch, Heideggers Kant-Adaption als Weg einer Umdeutung nachzuvollziehen, um eine neue Kant-Lesart stark zu machen und zugleich darüber hinaus einen von Hannah Arendt inspirierten eigenständigen Ansatz zu entwickeln, der die Rolle der Einbildungskraft als ontologische und konstitutive Instanz der Existenzorientierung zu bestimmen ermöglicht. In Ergänzung dazu zeigt diese Arbeit im Anhang einen Vergleich zwischen Heideggers Kant-Deutung und der eines chinesischen Philosophen, Mou Zongsan, auf. Der transkulturelle Hintergrund hat Yeung, der an Universitäten in Hongkong und Berlin geforscht hat, dazu befähigt, die nicht deutschsprachigen Einsichten in den deutschen philosophischen Diskurs einzubringen.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:118547798', 'gnd:118559796', 'gnd:4045660-2', 'gnd:4045798-9', 'gnd:4049716-1', 'gnd:4151235-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1742599680']
### GND class:
['Heidegger, Martin 1889-1976', 'Kant, Immanuel 1724-1804', 'Phänomenologie', 'Philosophische Anthropologie', 'Rezeption', 'Einbildungskraft']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1742667562.jsonld | ['Babylon oder Blase? Die Brüsseler EU-Kommunikationskultur : Einstellungen von Politikern und Journalisten im Vergleich'] | [['What’s wrong with political communication in the EU? Should Brussels be seen as a bubble or rather as a kind of modern Babylon? This is the first study to analyse the communication culture in Brussels. Based on a survey of more than 300 EU politicians and correspondents, it assesses the basic attitudes of the elites at the core of the EU’s communication processes. The study reveals a surprisingly high level of shared beliefs among Brussels-based politicians and journalists, and analyses the structures which—contrary to these findings—stand in the way of stronger Europeanisation of political communication in the EU. The results indicate new ways to tackle the EU’s long-bemoaned shortcomings with regard to communication.', 'Was läuft falsch in der politischen EU-Kommunikation? Ist Brüssel eine Blase oder ein modernes Babylon? Anhand einer Befragung mit mehr als 300 teilnehmenden EU-Politikern und -Korrespondenten analysiert die Studie zum ersten Mal überhaupt die Kommunikationskultur in Brüssel – also die Grundhaltungen jener Eliten, die am Anfang des EU-Kommunikationsprozesses stehen. Die Studie zeigt überraschend große Gemeinsamkeiten zwischen den Brüssler Politikern und Journalisten auf und analysiert die Strukturbedingungen, die eine weitergehende Europäisierung der politischen EU-Kommunikation verhindern. Daraus ergeben sich neue Ansätze, um das seit vielen Jahren beklagte Kommunikationsdefizit der EU zu verringern.']] | ['gnd:112297722', 'gnd:1172213682', 'gnd:117513-0', 'gnd:2114189-7', 'gnd:4134262-8', 'gnd:5098525-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1742667562'] | ['Pfetsch, Barbara', 'Plavec, Jan Georg', 'Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft', 'Freie Universität Berlin', 'Politische Kommunikation', 'Europäische Union'] | Document
### Title: ['Babylon oder Blase? Die Brüsseler EU-Kommunikationskultur : Einstellungen von Politikern und Journalisten im Vergleich']
### Abstract:
[['What’s wrong with political communication in the EU? Should Brussels be seen as a bubble or rather as a kind of modern Babylon? This is the first study to analyse the communication culture in Brussels. Based on a survey of more than 300 EU politicians and correspondents, it assesses the basic attitudes of the elites at the core of the EU’s communication processes. The study reveals a surprisingly high level of shared beliefs among Brussels-based politicians and journalists, and analyses the structures which—contrary to these findings—stand in the way of stronger Europeanisation of political communication in the EU. The results indicate new ways to tackle the EU’s long-bemoaned shortcomings with regard to communication.', 'Was läuft falsch in der politischen EU-Kommunikation? Ist Brüssel eine Blase oder ein modernes Babylon? Anhand einer Befragung mit mehr als 300 teilnehmenden EU-Politikern und -Korrespondenten analysiert die Studie zum ersten Mal überhaupt die Kommunikationskultur in Brüssel – also die Grundhaltungen jener Eliten, die am Anfang des EU-Kommunikationsprozesses stehen. Die Studie zeigt überraschend große Gemeinsamkeiten zwischen den Brüssler Politikern und Journalisten auf und analysiert die Strukturbedingungen, die eine weitergehende Europäisierung der politischen EU-Kommunikation verhindern. Daraus ergeben sich neue Ansätze, um das seit vielen Jahren beklagte Kommunikationsdefizit der EU zu verringern.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:112297722', 'gnd:1172213682', 'gnd:117513-0', 'gnd:2114189-7', 'gnd:4134262-8', 'gnd:5098525-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1742667562']
### GND class:
['Pfetsch, Barbara', 'Plavec, Jan Georg', 'Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft', 'Freie Universität Berlin', 'Politische Kommunikation', 'Europäische Union']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1742667597.jsonld | ['Mergers and acquisitions by digital technology giants : three perspectives on value vreation'] | [['Digital technology giants dominate the list of the largest publicly traded companies worldwide. This book analyses mergers and acquisitions by these firms from three perspectives—it examines the effect of such activity on the value of the acquirer and on the value of different groups of rivals, and compares it with the effect of other firms’ acquisitions. The author integrates research from finance, information systems, strategy and economics, and investigates the aforementioned value effects on different types of companies. He identifies factors that drive value creation and discusses them in relation to the market environment, digital giants’ special role and potential managerial motives.', 'Digitale Technologiegiganten führen die Liste der weltweit größten börsennotierten Unternehmen an. Das Buch analysiert ihre Fusionen und Übernahmen aus drei Perspektiven – es untersucht den Effekt der Aktivität auf den Wert des Käufers sowie auf den Wert unterschiedlicher Gruppen von Wettbewerbern und vergleicht ihn mit dem Effekt von Übernahmen durch andere Unternehmen. Der Autor integriert Forschung aus Finanzwirtschaft, Wirtschaftsinformatik, Strategie und Volkswirtschaftslehre und untersucht die Werteffekte auf verschiedene Arten von Unternehmen. Es werden werttreibende Faktoren identifiziert und in Verbindung mit dem Marktumfeld, der besonderen Rolle der digitalen Giganten und potenziellen managementgetriebenen Motiven diskutiert.']] | ['gnd:1223378101', 'gnd:4205916-1', 'gnd:7853364-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1742667597'] | ['Sternal, Martin', 'Mergers and Acquisitions', 'Technologieunternehmen'] | Document
### Title: ['Mergers and acquisitions by digital technology giants : three perspectives on value vreation']
### Abstract:
[['Digital technology giants dominate the list of the largest publicly traded companies worldwide. This book analyses mergers and acquisitions by these firms from three perspectives—it examines the effect of such activity on the value of the acquirer and on the value of different groups of rivals, and compares it with the effect of other firms’ acquisitions. The author integrates research from finance, information systems, strategy and economics, and investigates the aforementioned value effects on different types of companies. He identifies factors that drive value creation and discusses them in relation to the market environment, digital giants’ special role and potential managerial motives.', 'Digitale Technologiegiganten führen die Liste der weltweit größten börsennotierten Unternehmen an. Das Buch analysiert ihre Fusionen und Übernahmen aus drei Perspektiven – es untersucht den Effekt der Aktivität auf den Wert des Käufers sowie auf den Wert unterschiedlicher Gruppen von Wettbewerbern und vergleicht ihn mit dem Effekt von Übernahmen durch andere Unternehmen. Der Autor integriert Forschung aus Finanzwirtschaft, Wirtschaftsinformatik, Strategie und Volkswirtschaftslehre und untersucht die Werteffekte auf verschiedene Arten von Unternehmen. Es werden werttreibende Faktoren identifiziert und in Verbindung mit dem Marktumfeld, der besonderen Rolle der digitalen Giganten und potenziellen managementgetriebenen Motiven diskutiert.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1223378101', 'gnd:4205916-1', 'gnd:7853364-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1742667597']
### GND class:
['Sternal, Martin', 'Mergers and Acquisitions', 'Technologieunternehmen']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1742667600.jsonld | ['Die florentinischen Autoren- und Druckerprivilegien während der Herrschaft der Familie Medici'] | [['With a printing privilege, the holder was able to prevent others from reprinting a book without his consent for a certain period of time and even enforce sanctions against any person who violated that privilege. This dissertation, which received the 2019 Research Award from the Association of the Research Centre for Industrial Property Rights in Münster, examines over 300 documents from the State Archives in Florence on Florentine printing privileges and the applications of printers and authors for such privileges from the era of the (grand) dukes of the Medici family with regard to the history of copyright law.', 'Mit einem Privileg gegen den Nachdruck konnte der Inhaber anderen Personen den Nachdruck eines Buchs ohne seine Einwilligung während eines bestimmten Zeitraums untersagen und sogar Sanktionen gegen Personen, die gegen das Privileg verstoßen hatten, durchsetzen. Die mit dem Förderpreis 2019 des Vereins zur Förderung der Forschungsstelle für Gewerblichen Rechtsschutz Münster e. V. ausgezeichnete Dissertation wertet über 300 bislang zumeist unbekannte Quellen aus dem Staatsarchiv von Florenz aus. Untersucht werden Privilegien gegen den Nachdruck sowie die dazugehörigen Anträge von Druckern und Autoren aus dem Zeitalter der Herzöge und Großherzöge der Familie Medici in Florenz vor dem Hintergrund der Geschichte des Urheberrechts.']] | ['gnd:1223647722', 'gnd:4003982-1', 'gnd:4008598-3', 'gnd:4017581-9', 'gnd:4062127-3', 'gnd:4146827-2', 'gnd:4150761-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1742667600'] | ['Dreyer, Julia', 'Autor', 'Buchdruck', 'Florenz', 'Urheberrecht', 'Buchproduktion', 'Druckprivileg'] | Document
### Title: ['Die florentinischen Autoren- und Druckerprivilegien während der Herrschaft der Familie Medici']
### Abstract:
[['With a printing privilege, the holder was able to prevent others from reprinting a book without his consent for a certain period of time and even enforce sanctions against any person who violated that privilege. This dissertation, which received the 2019 Research Award from the Association of the Research Centre for Industrial Property Rights in Münster, examines over 300 documents from the State Archives in Florence on Florentine printing privileges and the applications of printers and authors for such privileges from the era of the (grand) dukes of the Medici family with regard to the history of copyright law.', 'Mit einem Privileg gegen den Nachdruck konnte der Inhaber anderen Personen den Nachdruck eines Buchs ohne seine Einwilligung während eines bestimmten Zeitraums untersagen und sogar Sanktionen gegen Personen, die gegen das Privileg verstoßen hatten, durchsetzen. Die mit dem Förderpreis 2019 des Vereins zur Förderung der Forschungsstelle für Gewerblichen Rechtsschutz Münster e. V. ausgezeichnete Dissertation wertet über 300 bislang zumeist unbekannte Quellen aus dem Staatsarchiv von Florenz aus. Untersucht werden Privilegien gegen den Nachdruck sowie die dazugehörigen Anträge von Druckern und Autoren aus dem Zeitalter der Herzöge und Großherzöge der Familie Medici in Florenz vor dem Hintergrund der Geschichte des Urheberrechts.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1223647722', 'gnd:4003982-1', 'gnd:4008598-3', 'gnd:4017581-9', 'gnd:4062127-3', 'gnd:4146827-2', 'gnd:4150761-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1742667600']
### GND class:
['Dreyer, Julia', 'Autor', 'Buchdruck', 'Florenz', 'Urheberrecht', 'Buchproduktion', 'Druckprivileg']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1742667619.jsonld | ['Der Grundsatz der Verhältnismäßigkeit im Vergaberecht'] | [['In 2016, the principle of proportionality was introduced as a procurement principle in German law. Hence, this study examines the provisions of public procurement law to determine to what extent and on what legal basis the principle of proportionality applies in a given context. It will improve the manageability of the principle for procurement practice and contribute to the developing academic understanding of procurement law. Beyond that, the work provides fundamental insights for the general understanding of the principle of proportionality in the European multi-level system. The author is a legal adviser at the German Federal Ministry of the Interior, Building and Community.', 'Aus Anlass der Ergänzung der Vergabegrundsätze um die Verhältnismäßigkeit stellt die vorliegende Arbeit anhand der Untersuchung des vergaberechtlichen Normenbestands dar, inwieweit und auf welcher Grundlage der Verhältnismäßigkeitsgrundsatz im jeweiligen Kontext zur Anwendung gelangt. Damit wird nicht nur die Handhabbarkeit des Grundsatzes für die Vergabepraxis verbessert und ein Beitrag zur weiteren wissenschaftlichen Durchdringung des Vergaberechts geleistet. Vielmehr liefert die Arbeit daneben auch grundlegende Einsichten für das allgemeine Verständnis des Verhältnismäßigkeitsgrundsatzes im europäischen Mehrebenensystem. Der Autor ist Referent im Bundesministerium des Innern, für Bau und Heimat.']] | ['gnd:1223568520', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4011882-4', 'gnd:4191765-0', 'gnd:7574511-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1742667619'] | ['Meurers, David', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Deutschland', 'Verhältnismäßigkeitsgrundsatz', 'Vergaberecht'] | Document
### Title: ['Der Grundsatz der Verhältnismäßigkeit im Vergaberecht']
### Abstract:
[['In 2016, the principle of proportionality was introduced as a procurement principle in German law. Hence, this study examines the provisions of public procurement law to determine to what extent and on what legal basis the principle of proportionality applies in a given context. It will improve the manageability of the principle for procurement practice and contribute to the developing academic understanding of procurement law. Beyond that, the work provides fundamental insights for the general understanding of the principle of proportionality in the European multi-level system. The author is a legal adviser at the German Federal Ministry of the Interior, Building and Community.', 'Aus Anlass der Ergänzung der Vergabegrundsätze um die Verhältnismäßigkeit stellt die vorliegende Arbeit anhand der Untersuchung des vergaberechtlichen Normenbestands dar, inwieweit und auf welcher Grundlage der Verhältnismäßigkeitsgrundsatz im jeweiligen Kontext zur Anwendung gelangt. Damit wird nicht nur die Handhabbarkeit des Grundsatzes für die Vergabepraxis verbessert und ein Beitrag zur weiteren wissenschaftlichen Durchdringung des Vergaberechts geleistet. Vielmehr liefert die Arbeit daneben auch grundlegende Einsichten für das allgemeine Verständnis des Verhältnismäßigkeitsgrundsatzes im europäischen Mehrebenensystem. Der Autor ist Referent im Bundesministerium des Innern, für Bau und Heimat.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1223568520', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4011882-4', 'gnd:4191765-0', 'gnd:7574511-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1742667619']
### GND class:
['Meurers, David', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Deutschland', 'Verhältnismäßigkeitsgrundsatz', 'Vergaberecht']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1742667635.jsonld | ['Kapitalmarktkommunikation des Aufsichtsrats'] | [['The author analyzes the dialogue between supervisory board and stock holders against the background of the board\'s and the supervisory board\'s level of competences as set forth in German stock corporation law. Part one outlines "if" the supervisory board is authorized to communicate with stock holders and interprets applicable competences under German stock corporation law to be extended by communication annexes. Part two sets out contents and limits to such communication competences based on (i) the board\'s overall management responsibility as well as (ii) the rules of equality and confidentiality.', 'Die Autorin behandelt den in der Praxis gelebten Dialog zwischen Aufsichtsrat und Investor vor dem Hintergrund des aktienrechtlichen Kompetenzgefälles zwischen Aufsichtsrat und Vorstand. Der erste Teil analysiert, „ob“ der Austausch zwischen Aufsichtsrat und Aktionär zulässig ist und begründet an Hand einer methodischen Auslegung der einschlägigen Regelungen des Aktienrechts die Verlängerung gesetzlicher Sachkompetenzen um einen Annex zur Kommunikation. Der zweite Teil definiert Inhalt und Grenzen der Kommunikationskompetenzen des Aufsichtsrats, insbesondere als Folge der (i) übergeordneten Leitungsverantwortung des Vorstands, sowie (ii) den Grundsätzen von Gleichbehandlung und Verschwiegenheit.']] | ['gnd:1012048-8', 'gnd:1221137034', 'gnd:4000937-3', 'gnd:4003550-5', 'gnd:4011882-4', 'gnd:4019741-4', 'gnd:4129507-9', 'gnd:4331168-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1742667635'] | ['Universität Regensburg', 'Greimel, Laura', 'Aktiengesellschaft', 'Aufsichtsrat', 'Deutschland', 'Geheimhaltungspflicht', 'Kompetenz', 'Investor Relations'] | Document
### Title: ['Kapitalmarktkommunikation des Aufsichtsrats']
### Abstract:
[['The author analyzes the dialogue between supervisory board and stock holders against the background of the board\'s and the supervisory board\'s level of competences as set forth in German stock corporation law. Part one outlines "if" the supervisory board is authorized to communicate with stock holders and interprets applicable competences under German stock corporation law to be extended by communication annexes. Part two sets out contents and limits to such communication competences based on (i) the board\'s overall management responsibility as well as (ii) the rules of equality and confidentiality.', 'Die Autorin behandelt den in der Praxis gelebten Dialog zwischen Aufsichtsrat und Investor vor dem Hintergrund des aktienrechtlichen Kompetenzgefälles zwischen Aufsichtsrat und Vorstand. Der erste Teil analysiert, „ob“ der Austausch zwischen Aufsichtsrat und Aktionär zulässig ist und begründet an Hand einer methodischen Auslegung der einschlägigen Regelungen des Aktienrechts die Verlängerung gesetzlicher Sachkompetenzen um einen Annex zur Kommunikation. Der zweite Teil definiert Inhalt und Grenzen der Kommunikationskompetenzen des Aufsichtsrats, insbesondere als Folge der (i) übergeordneten Leitungsverantwortung des Vorstands, sowie (ii) den Grundsätzen von Gleichbehandlung und Verschwiegenheit.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1012048-8', 'gnd:1221137034', 'gnd:4000937-3', 'gnd:4003550-5', 'gnd:4011882-4', 'gnd:4019741-4', 'gnd:4129507-9', 'gnd:4331168-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1742667635']
### GND class:
['Universität Regensburg', 'Greimel, Laura', 'Aktiengesellschaft', 'Aufsichtsrat', 'Deutschland', 'Geheimhaltungspflicht', 'Kompetenz', 'Investor Relations']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1743185057.jsonld | ['Absolute Komplexität in der Nominalflexion : Althochdeutsch, Mittelhochdeutsch, Alemannisch und deutsche Standardsprache'] | ['This book provides a quantifiable measure and analysis of absolute complexity in the nominal inflection of 17 Alemannic dialects, of standard German as well as of Middle and Old High German. The data is based on grammatical descriptions. What can be interpreted as being more or less complex in a language system is deduced from LFG (Lexical-Functional Grammar) and from an inferential-realisational morphological framework. The tool to measure inflectional complexity is also developed from these frameworks. Variation in the inflectional complexity is analysed based on the following factors: diachrony, isolation, language contact, standardisation, and dialect groups'] | ['gnd:1154444937', 'gnd:4001523-3', 'gnd:4039687-3', 'gnd:4112483-2', 'gnd:4113292-0', 'gnd:4133570-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1743185057'] | ['Baechler, Raffaela', 'Althochdeutsch', 'Mittelhochdeutsch', 'Alemannisch', 'Deutsch', 'Deklination'] | Document
### Title: ['Absolute Komplexität in der Nominalflexion : Althochdeutsch, Mittelhochdeutsch, Alemannisch und deutsche Standardsprache']
### Abstract:
['This book provides a quantifiable measure and analysis of absolute complexity in the nominal inflection of 17 Alemannic dialects, of standard German as well as of Middle and Old High German. The data is based on grammatical descriptions. What can be interpreted as being more or less complex in a language system is deduced from LFG (Lexical-Functional Grammar) and from an inferential-realisational morphological framework. The tool to measure inflectional complexity is also developed from these frameworks. Variation in the inflectional complexity is analysed based on the following factors: diachrony, isolation, language contact, standardisation, and dialect groups']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1154444937', 'gnd:4001523-3', 'gnd:4039687-3', 'gnd:4112483-2', 'gnd:4113292-0', 'gnd:4133570-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1743185057']
### GND class:
['Baechler, Raffaela', 'Althochdeutsch', 'Mittelhochdeutsch', 'Alemannisch', 'Deutsch', 'Deklination']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1743373368.jsonld | ['Palladium-katalysierte Funktionalisierung und Säure-vermittelte Zykloisomerisierung von Pyridin-Derivaten'] | [['This dissertation deals with the development and optimization of synthetic strategies for aza-ullazine, aza-pyrene, benzo[k]acridine and benzo[i]acridine derivatives. Therefore, halogenated pyridine derivatives were functionalized by palladium-catalysed cross-coupling reactions and subsequently cyclized intramolecularly. Furthermore, UV/Vis absorption and emission measurements of selected derivatives were performed to determine quantum yields and absorption coefficients, and the electrochemical behaviour was investigated using cyclic voltammetry.<eng>', 'Die vorliegende Dissertation befasst sich mit der Entwicklung und Optimierung von Synthesestrategien für Aza-Ullazin-, Aza-Pyren-, Benzo[k]acridin- und Benzo[i]acridin-Derivate. Dafür wurden halogenierte Pyridin-Derivate mittels Palladium-katalysierter Kreuzkupplungsreaktionen funktionalisiert und anschließend intramolekular zyklisiert. Weiterhin wurden von ausgewählten Derivaten UV/Vis-Absorptions- und Emissionsmessungen durchgeführt um Quantenausbeuten und Absorptionskoeffizienten zu bestimmen, sowie das elektrochemische Verhalten anhand eines Cyclovoltammograms untersucht.<ger>']] | ['gnd:1033635499', 'gnd:1118635078', 'gnd:1223880575', 'gnd:132314614', 'gnd:2147083-2', 'gnd:38329-6', 'gnd:4075695-6', 'gnd:4141308-8', 'gnd:4176471-7', 'gnd:4222148-1', 'gnd:4279469-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1743373368'] | ['Kreuzkupplungsreaktion', 'Christoffers, Jens', 'Boldt, Sebastian', 'Langer, Peter', 'Universität Rostock, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät', 'Universität Rostock', 'Organische Synthese', 'Acridinfarbstoff', 'Pyridinderivate', 'Ullazin', 'Absorptionskoeffizient'] | Document
### Title: ['Palladium-katalysierte Funktionalisierung und Säure-vermittelte Zykloisomerisierung von Pyridin-Derivaten']
### Abstract:
[['This dissertation deals with the development and optimization of synthetic strategies for aza-ullazine, aza-pyrene, benzo[k]acridine and benzo[i]acridine derivatives. Therefore, halogenated pyridine derivatives were functionalized by palladium-catalysed cross-coupling reactions and subsequently cyclized intramolecularly. Furthermore, UV/Vis absorption and emission measurements of selected derivatives were performed to determine quantum yields and absorption coefficients, and the electrochemical behaviour was investigated using cyclic voltammetry.<eng>', 'Die vorliegende Dissertation befasst sich mit der Entwicklung und Optimierung von Synthesestrategien für Aza-Ullazin-, Aza-Pyren-, Benzo[k]acridin- und Benzo[i]acridin-Derivate. Dafür wurden halogenierte Pyridin-Derivate mittels Palladium-katalysierter Kreuzkupplungsreaktionen funktionalisiert und anschließend intramolekular zyklisiert. Weiterhin wurden von ausgewählten Derivaten UV/Vis-Absorptions- und Emissionsmessungen durchgeführt um Quantenausbeuten und Absorptionskoeffizienten zu bestimmen, sowie das elektrochemische Verhalten anhand eines Cyclovoltammograms untersucht.<ger>']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1033635499', 'gnd:1118635078', 'gnd:1223880575', 'gnd:132314614', 'gnd:2147083-2', 'gnd:38329-6', 'gnd:4075695-6', 'gnd:4141308-8', 'gnd:4176471-7', 'gnd:4222148-1', 'gnd:4279469-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1743373368']
### GND class:
['Kreuzkupplungsreaktion', 'Christoffers, Jens', 'Boldt, Sebastian', 'Langer, Peter', 'Universität Rostock, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät', 'Universität Rostock', 'Organische Synthese', 'Acridinfarbstoff', 'Pyridinderivate', 'Ullazin', 'Absorptionskoeffizient']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1743514751.jsonld | ['The transcriptomic and genomic architecture of acrididae grasshoppers'] | ['Genetic polymorphism is described as the variation in DNA sequence between distinct individuals of a given species or population. This polymorphism is reflected from individuals to entire populations, and from single nucleotides to the entire genome spanning billions of base pairs. A fundamental aim of functional genomics is to establish links between genetic polymorphism and phenotypic variation, to explain this observed variation. Recent developments in high throughput sequencing have made it possible to adequately explore this link. My dissertation explores genetic and genomic polymorphism in Gomphocerine grasshoppers, an insect group with unusually large and complex genomes using novel and contemporary transcriptomic and genomic methods.'] | ['gnd:118023489', 'gnd:1218324503', 'gnd:139798692', 'gnd:140462732', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4002851-3', 'gnd:4254493-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1743514751'] | ['Mayer, Frieder', 'Shah, Abhijeet', 'Schielzeth, Holger', 'Marz, Manuela', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Architektur', 'Feldheuschrecken (Familie)'] | Document
### Title: ['The transcriptomic and genomic architecture of acrididae grasshoppers']
### Abstract:
['Genetic polymorphism is described as the variation in DNA sequence between distinct individuals of a given species or population. This polymorphism is reflected from individuals to entire populations, and from single nucleotides to the entire genome spanning billions of base pairs. A fundamental aim of functional genomics is to establish links between genetic polymorphism and phenotypic variation, to explain this observed variation. Recent developments in high throughput sequencing have made it possible to adequately explore this link. My dissertation explores genetic and genomic polymorphism in Gomphocerine grasshoppers, an insect group with unusually large and complex genomes using novel and contemporary transcriptomic and genomic methods.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:118023489', 'gnd:1218324503', 'gnd:139798692', 'gnd:140462732', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4002851-3', 'gnd:4254493-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1743514751']
### GND class:
['Mayer, Frieder', 'Shah, Abhijeet', 'Schielzeth, Holger', 'Marz, Manuela', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Architektur', 'Feldheuschrecken (Familie)']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1743527225.jsonld | ['Sexuelle Gewalt unter altersgleichen Kindern und Jugendlichen : eine metaanalytische Untersuchung der Prävalenzraten und der Viktimisierungsrisiken'] | [['In recent years, sexual delinquency has received increased public and academic interest. With regard to sexual offences against children and adolescents, the main focus has been on sexual violence inflicted on minors by adults. So far there have been few reliable findings on sexual assaults on minors inflicted by someone of the same age. This meta-analysis addresses this problem and examines the question of which international empirical findings on the prevalence of sexual violence among peers are available. Further, the study examines which factors determine the prevalence and which methodological influences exist on the risks of victimisation. Furthermore, the study focuses on the risk and protective factors involved in experiencing sexual violence inflicted by a person of the same age.', 'Die Sexualdelinquenz erfuhr in den letzten Jahren verstärkt öffentliches und wissenschaftliches Interesse. In Bezug auf Sexualstraftaten gegen Kinder und Jugendliche richtete sich die Aufmerksamkeit vor allem auf die sexuelle Gewalt von Erwachsenen gegen Minderjährige. Belastbare Befunde zu sexuellen Übergriffen unter altersgleichen Minderjährigen liegen bislang wenig vor. Die Metaanalyse nimmt sich diesem Problem an und geht zunächst der Frage nach, welche empirisch gesicherten Befunde zur Prävalenzrate der sexuellen Gewalt an Minderjährigen durch Altersgleiche auf internationaler Ebene vorliegen. Daran anknüpfend wird untersucht, welche Faktoren die Höhe der Prävalenzraten bedingen und welche methodischen Einflüsse auf die Viktimisierungsrisiken bestehen. Überdies ist das Untersuchungsinteresse auf die ermittelten Risiko- und Schutzfaktoren gerichtet, sexuelle Übergriffe durch eine altersgleiche Person zu erleben.']] | ['gnd:1110972806', 'gnd:117513-0', 'gnd:2024349-2', 'gnd:4028859-6', 'gnd:4131408-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1743527225'] | ['Horten, Barbara', 'Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft', 'Universität Heidelberg', 'Jugend', 'Sexualdelikt'] | Document
### Title: ['Sexuelle Gewalt unter altersgleichen Kindern und Jugendlichen : eine metaanalytische Untersuchung der Prävalenzraten und der Viktimisierungsrisiken']
### Abstract:
[['In recent years, sexual delinquency has received increased public and academic interest. With regard to sexual offences against children and adolescents, the main focus has been on sexual violence inflicted on minors by adults. So far there have been few reliable findings on sexual assaults on minors inflicted by someone of the same age. This meta-analysis addresses this problem and examines the question of which international empirical findings on the prevalence of sexual violence among peers are available. Further, the study examines which factors determine the prevalence and which methodological influences exist on the risks of victimisation. Furthermore, the study focuses on the risk and protective factors involved in experiencing sexual violence inflicted by a person of the same age.', 'Die Sexualdelinquenz erfuhr in den letzten Jahren verstärkt öffentliches und wissenschaftliches Interesse. In Bezug auf Sexualstraftaten gegen Kinder und Jugendliche richtete sich die Aufmerksamkeit vor allem auf die sexuelle Gewalt von Erwachsenen gegen Minderjährige. Belastbare Befunde zu sexuellen Übergriffen unter altersgleichen Minderjährigen liegen bislang wenig vor. Die Metaanalyse nimmt sich diesem Problem an und geht zunächst der Frage nach, welche empirisch gesicherten Befunde zur Prävalenzrate der sexuellen Gewalt an Minderjährigen durch Altersgleiche auf internationaler Ebene vorliegen. Daran anknüpfend wird untersucht, welche Faktoren die Höhe der Prävalenzraten bedingen und welche methodischen Einflüsse auf die Viktimisierungsrisiken bestehen. Überdies ist das Untersuchungsinteresse auf die ermittelten Risiko- und Schutzfaktoren gerichtet, sexuelle Übergriffe durch eine altersgleiche Person zu erleben.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1110972806', 'gnd:117513-0', 'gnd:2024349-2', 'gnd:4028859-6', 'gnd:4131408-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1743527225']
### GND class:
['Horten, Barbara', 'Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft', 'Universität Heidelberg', 'Jugend', 'Sexualdelikt']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1743545266.jsonld | ['Breach of contract : an economic analysis of the efficient breach scenario'] | [['"Efficient breach" is one of the most discussed topics in the literature of law and economics. What remedy incentivizes the parties of a contract to perform contracts if and only if it is efficient? This book provides a new perception based on an in-depth analysis of the impact the market structure, asymmetry of information, and deviations from the rational choice model have, comprehensively. The author compares the two predominant remedies for breach of contract which have been adopted by most jurisdictions and also found access to international conventions like the Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods (CiSG): Specific performance and expectation damages. The book illustrates the complexity such a comparison has under more realistic assumptions. The author shows that no simple answer is possible, but one needs to account for the circumstances. The comparison takes an economic approach to law applying game theory. The game-theoretic models are consistent throughout the entire book which makes it easy for the reader to understand what effects different assumptions about the market structure, the distribution of information, and deviations from the rational choice model have, and how they are intertwined.', 'Introduction -- Breach or Perform Decision – The Traditional Model of the Efficient Breach -- Distributional Effects and the Original Contract -- The Option to Cover -- Over- and Undercompensation -- Incomplete Information -- Transaction Costs -- Conclusion.']] | ['gnd:123381625X', 'gnd:4066528-8', 'gnd:4076570-2', 'gnd:4188089-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1743545266'] | ['Hofmann, Oliver', 'Wirtschaftswissenschaften', 'Rechtswissenschaft', 'Vertragsverletzung'] | Document
### Title: ['Breach of contract : an economic analysis of the efficient breach scenario']
### Abstract:
[['"Efficient breach" is one of the most discussed topics in the literature of law and economics. What remedy incentivizes the parties of a contract to perform contracts if and only if it is efficient? This book provides a new perception based on an in-depth analysis of the impact the market structure, asymmetry of information, and deviations from the rational choice model have, comprehensively. The author compares the two predominant remedies for breach of contract which have been adopted by most jurisdictions and also found access to international conventions like the Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods (CiSG): Specific performance and expectation damages. The book illustrates the complexity such a comparison has under more realistic assumptions. The author shows that no simple answer is possible, but one needs to account for the circumstances. The comparison takes an economic approach to law applying game theory. The game-theoretic models are consistent throughout the entire book which makes it easy for the reader to understand what effects different assumptions about the market structure, the distribution of information, and deviations from the rational choice model have, and how they are intertwined.', 'Introduction -- Breach or Perform Decision – The Traditional Model of the Efficient Breach -- Distributional Effects and the Original Contract -- The Option to Cover -- Over- and Undercompensation -- Incomplete Information -- Transaction Costs -- Conclusion.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:123381625X', 'gnd:4066528-8', 'gnd:4076570-2', 'gnd:4188089-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1743545266']
### GND class:
['Hofmann, Oliver', 'Wirtschaftswissenschaften', 'Rechtswissenschaft', 'Vertragsverletzung']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1743556772.jsonld | ['Local taxes and ICTs in Uganda : good governance by participation and transparency?'] | ['In Uganda, corruption, bribery, low-quality services, the exclusion of citizens from managing public expenditure and the mobilisation of revenues triggered tax evasion, tax avoidance and protests for a long time. As a result, the government recently digitalised its systems of revenue extraction in local urban authorities. In fact, this study’s empirical findings show that the idea of digitalising local urban fiscal institutions in Uganda has strengthened not only the formalisation of the informal sector, but also the provision of public services and citizen participation, and has moreover alleviated the avoidance and evasion of taxes and fiscal leakages. Andrew Matsiko is a beneficiary of the Friedrich Ebert Stiftung (FES) Grant for his PhD research in political science at Münster University. He lectured at Bugema University, Uganda and is a member of IPSA: Research Committee 05: Comparative Studies on Local Government and Research Committee 10: Electronic Democracy. Andrew Matsiko’s research interests include state building and taxation, local comparative and regional politics, comparative research methods, digitalisation and hybrid political participation.'] | ['gnd:1224489918', 'gnd:4056618-3', 'gnd:4057399-0', 'gnd:4061457-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1743556772'] | ['Matsiko, Andrew', 'Staat', 'Steuer', 'Uganda'] | Document
### Title: ['Local taxes and ICTs in Uganda : good governance by participation and transparency?']
### Abstract:
['In Uganda, corruption, bribery, low-quality services, the exclusion of citizens from managing public expenditure and the mobilisation of revenues triggered tax evasion, tax avoidance and protests for a long time. As a result, the government recently digitalised its systems of revenue extraction in local urban authorities. In fact, this study’s empirical findings show that the idea of digitalising local urban fiscal institutions in Uganda has strengthened not only the formalisation of the informal sector, but also the provision of public services and citizen participation, and has moreover alleviated the avoidance and evasion of taxes and fiscal leakages. Andrew Matsiko is a beneficiary of the Friedrich Ebert Stiftung (FES) Grant for his PhD research in political science at Münster University. He lectured at Bugema University, Uganda and is a member of IPSA: Research Committee 05: Comparative Studies on Local Government and Research Committee 10: Electronic Democracy. Andrew Matsiko’s research interests include state building and taxation, local comparative and regional politics, comparative research methods, digitalisation and hybrid political participation.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1224489918', 'gnd:4056618-3', 'gnd:4057399-0', 'gnd:4061457-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1743556772']
### GND class:
['Matsiko, Andrew', 'Staat', 'Steuer', 'Uganda']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1743556780.jsonld | ['Medienhandeln von Kindern im Kontext des Schulübertritts : eine explorative Studie'] | [['This study examines how children use modern media while experiencing the change-sensitive phase of transitioning from primary school to secondary education. Theoretically, the work is based on theories and approaches from media education, socialisation theory, educational science and communication science, and is therefore interdisciplinary. An innovative multi-methods design was chosen to address the research questions, which involved the use of a diary as well as guided interviews. The study’s findings reveal a transformation in children’s usage of such media due to changes in their daily routines, among other things. Moreover, the importance of smartphones in this context became strikingly clear.', 'Diese Studie geht der Frage nach, wie sich das Medienhandeln von Kindern in der veränderungssensitiven Phase des Schulübertritts gestaltet. Theoretisch bedient sich die Arbeit an medienpädagogischen, sozialisationstheoretischen, erziehungswissenschaftlichen sowie kommunikationswissenschaftlichen Theorien und Ansätzen und ist daher interdisziplinär ausgerichtet. Zur Beantwortung der Forschungsfragen wurde ein innovatives multi-methodisches Design gewählt. Zum Einsatz kamen ein Tagebuch sowie Leitfadeninterviews. Die Befunde zeigen eine Transformation des Medienhandelns u. a. durch veränderte Tagesstrukturen. Ebenso hat sich die Bedeutsamkeit des Smartphones im Kontext des Schulübertritts herauskristallisiert.']] | ['gnd:1192778839', 'gnd:4030550-8', 'gnd:4074659-8', 'gnd:4120719-1', 'gnd:4180214-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1743556780'] | ['Malewski, Sarah', 'Kind', 'Medienpädagogik', 'Medienkonsum', 'Schulübergang'] | Document
### Title: ['Medienhandeln von Kindern im Kontext des Schulübertritts : eine explorative Studie']
### Abstract:
[['This study examines how children use modern media while experiencing the change-sensitive phase of transitioning from primary school to secondary education. Theoretically, the work is based on theories and approaches from media education, socialisation theory, educational science and communication science, and is therefore interdisciplinary. An innovative multi-methods design was chosen to address the research questions, which involved the use of a diary as well as guided interviews. The study’s findings reveal a transformation in children’s usage of such media due to changes in their daily routines, among other things. Moreover, the importance of smartphones in this context became strikingly clear.', 'Diese Studie geht der Frage nach, wie sich das Medienhandeln von Kindern in der veränderungssensitiven Phase des Schulübertritts gestaltet. Theoretisch bedient sich die Arbeit an medienpädagogischen, sozialisationstheoretischen, erziehungswissenschaftlichen sowie kommunikationswissenschaftlichen Theorien und Ansätzen und ist daher interdisziplinär ausgerichtet. Zur Beantwortung der Forschungsfragen wurde ein innovatives multi-methodisches Design gewählt. Zum Einsatz kamen ein Tagebuch sowie Leitfadeninterviews. Die Befunde zeigen eine Transformation des Medienhandelns u. a. durch veränderte Tagesstrukturen. Ebenso hat sich die Bedeutsamkeit des Smartphones im Kontext des Schulübertritts herauskristallisiert.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1192778839', 'gnd:4030550-8', 'gnd:4074659-8', 'gnd:4120719-1', 'gnd:4180214-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1743556780']
### GND class:
['Malewski, Sarah', 'Kind', 'Medienpädagogik', 'Medienkonsum', 'Schulübergang']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1743556799.jsonld | ['Sportbezogener Protest gegen die Apartheid in Südafrika 1956-1992'] | [['The present study offers a novel and comprehensive insight into the characteristics and effects of sport-related, national and transnational protests against apartheid. It traces the history of racial segregation in sports – particularly concerning athletics, rugby and football - and focuses on the increasing national and international resistance against this system of inequality. The focus is on the investigation of transnational protests using the example of governments, newspapers, sports associations and the anti-apartheid movement in South Africa, the United Kingdom, the Federal Republic of Germany and the former GDR. The role of international orgamisations, in particular the IOC and the United Nations, in the fight against apartheid is also presented.', 'Erstmals erhält der interessierte Leser einen umfassenden Einblick in die Merkmale und die Wirkungen sportbezogener, nationaler wie transnationaler Proteste gegen die Apartheid. Die vorliegende Studie zeichnet die Geschichte der Rassentrennung im Bereich des Sports – vor allem mit Blick auf die Leichtathletik, Rugby und Fußball – nach und richtet den Fokus auf den sich zunehmend formierenden nationalen und internationalen Widerstand gegen dieses System der Ungleichheit. Schwerpunkt liegt auf der Untersuchung transnationalen Protests am Beispiel von Regierungen, Zeitungen, Sportverbänden und der Anti-Apartheid-Bewegung in Südafrika, dem Vereinigten Königreich, der Bundesrepublik Deutschland und der ehemaligen DDR. Auch die Rolle internationaler Akteure, insbesondere des IOC und der Vereinten Nationen, im Kampf gegen die Apartheid wird dargestellt.']] | ['gnd:120228882', 'gnd:1227334362', 'gnd:37100-2', 'gnd:4002394-1', 'gnd:4056366-2', 'gnd:4157835-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1743556799'] | ['Mittag, Jürgen', 'Hangebrauck, Jan', 'Deutsche Sporthochschule Köln', 'Apartheid', 'Sport', 'Protest'] | Document
### Title: ['Sportbezogener Protest gegen die Apartheid in Südafrika 1956-1992']
### Abstract:
[['The present study offers a novel and comprehensive insight into the characteristics and effects of sport-related, national and transnational protests against apartheid. It traces the history of racial segregation in sports – particularly concerning athletics, rugby and football - and focuses on the increasing national and international resistance against this system of inequality. The focus is on the investigation of transnational protests using the example of governments, newspapers, sports associations and the anti-apartheid movement in South Africa, the United Kingdom, the Federal Republic of Germany and the former GDR. The role of international orgamisations, in particular the IOC and the United Nations, in the fight against apartheid is also presented.', 'Erstmals erhält der interessierte Leser einen umfassenden Einblick in die Merkmale und die Wirkungen sportbezogener, nationaler wie transnationaler Proteste gegen die Apartheid. Die vorliegende Studie zeichnet die Geschichte der Rassentrennung im Bereich des Sports – vor allem mit Blick auf die Leichtathletik, Rugby und Fußball – nach und richtet den Fokus auf den sich zunehmend formierenden nationalen und internationalen Widerstand gegen dieses System der Ungleichheit. Schwerpunkt liegt auf der Untersuchung transnationalen Protests am Beispiel von Regierungen, Zeitungen, Sportverbänden und der Anti-Apartheid-Bewegung in Südafrika, dem Vereinigten Königreich, der Bundesrepublik Deutschland und der ehemaligen DDR. Auch die Rolle internationaler Akteure, insbesondere des IOC und der Vereinten Nationen, im Kampf gegen die Apartheid wird dargestellt.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:120228882', 'gnd:1227334362', 'gnd:37100-2', 'gnd:4002394-1', 'gnd:4056366-2', 'gnd:4157835-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1743556799']
### GND class:
['Mittag, Jürgen', 'Hangebrauck, Jan', 'Deutsche Sporthochschule Köln', 'Apartheid', 'Sport', 'Protest']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1743985827.jsonld | ['Optoelectronic properties of graphene-based van der Waals Hybrids'] | ['This thesis deals with the development and in-depth study of a new class of optoelectronic material platform comprising graphene and MoS_2, in which MoS_2 is used essentially to sensitize graphene and lead to unprecedently high gain and novel opto-electronic memory effects. The results presented here open up the possibility of designing a new class of photosensitive devices which can be utilized in various optoelectronic applications including biomedical sensing, astronomical sensing, optical communications, optical quantum information processing and in applications requiring low intensity photodetection and number resolved single photon detection. .'] | ['gnd:4022993-2', 'gnd:4172680-7', 'gnd:7591667-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1743985827'] | ['Halbleiter', 'Optischer Werkstoff', 'Graphen'] | Document
### Title: ['Optoelectronic properties of graphene-based van der Waals Hybrids']
### Abstract:
['This thesis deals with the development and in-depth study of a new class of optoelectronic material platform comprising graphene and MoS_2, in which MoS_2 is used essentially to sensitize graphene and lead to unprecedently high gain and novel opto-electronic memory effects. The results presented here open up the possibility of designing a new class of photosensitive devices which can be utilized in various optoelectronic applications including biomedical sensing, astronomical sensing, optical communications, optical quantum information processing and in applications requiring low intensity photodetection and number resolved single photon detection. .']
### GND ID:
['gnd:4022993-2', 'gnd:4172680-7', 'gnd:7591667-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1743985827']
### GND class:
['Halbleiter', 'Optischer Werkstoff', 'Graphen']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1744068267.jsonld | ['Konzeption zur Entwicklung Digitaler Regelkreise als Beitrag der Smarten Fabrik'] | [['The approach provides a concept of system design used for the Smart Factory. Starting from economic objectives of the industrial production, relevant aspects are identified als well as synchronized. The concept provides to align potential measures of digitization based on consistent requirements specifications. At that domain specific characteristics of production systems will be arranged in reference to the activities of design. The actual as-is-situation of the system is used to allow for automatic control by means of digital structures. This is done in a maturity-based approach. The concept utilizes findings from areas of competencies such as production planning and control, enterprise resource planning as well as manufacturing execution systems, lean management, business process management and technical control system engineering. The term digital control loop describes the systematic use of competencies for automatically controlled business processes to the targets of production.', 'Der vorgestellte Ansatz bietet eine Konzeption zur Systemgestaltung in der Smarten Fabrik. Ausgehend von den wirtschaftlichen Zielen der Produktion werden relevante Perspektiven identifiziert und harmonisiert. Die Konzeption ermöglicht die Ausrichtung von Digitalisierungsmaßnahmen anhand einer konsistenten Anforderungsspezifikation. Dabei werden domänenspezifische Merkmale der Produktion aufgegriffen und im Sinne der Gestaltungsaufgabe geordnet. In einem reifegradbasierten Ansatz wird der aktuelle Systemzustand genutzt, um die Fähigkeit zur Selbststeuerung mit Hilfe digitaler Kontrollstrukturen zu entwickeln. Die Konzeption verwendet dabei Kompetenzen aus Produktionsplanung und -steuerung (PPS), betrieblichen Anwendungssystemen (ERP und MES), des Lean Manufacturing, des Geschäftsprozessmanagements sowie der technischen Regelungstechnik. Der Digitaler Regelkreis bezeichnet hierbei den systematisierten Kompetenzeinsatz zur Gestaltung selbststeuernder Wirkprozesse in der Produktion.']] | ['gnd:1072179776', 'gnd:1100731156', 'gnd:1115832131', 'gnd:1196142432', 'gnd:120512726', 'gnd:4133165-5', 'gnd:4678022-1', 'gnd:7661318-5', 'gnd:7713781-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1744068267'] | ['Industrie 4.0', 'Smart Factory', 'Wunck, Christoph', 'Schwäke, Dennis', 'Hahn, Axel', 'Regelkreis', 'Enterprise-Resource-Planning', 'Manufacturing Execution System', 'Internet der Dinge'] | Document
### Title: ['Konzeption zur Entwicklung Digitaler Regelkreise als Beitrag der Smarten Fabrik']
### Abstract:
[['The approach provides a concept of system design used for the Smart Factory. Starting from economic objectives of the industrial production, relevant aspects are identified als well as synchronized. The concept provides to align potential measures of digitization based on consistent requirements specifications. At that domain specific characteristics of production systems will be arranged in reference to the activities of design. The actual as-is-situation of the system is used to allow for automatic control by means of digital structures. This is done in a maturity-based approach. The concept utilizes findings from areas of competencies such as production planning and control, enterprise resource planning as well as manufacturing execution systems, lean management, business process management and technical control system engineering. The term digital control loop describes the systematic use of competencies for automatically controlled business processes to the targets of production.', 'Der vorgestellte Ansatz bietet eine Konzeption zur Systemgestaltung in der Smarten Fabrik. Ausgehend von den wirtschaftlichen Zielen der Produktion werden relevante Perspektiven identifiziert und harmonisiert. Die Konzeption ermöglicht die Ausrichtung von Digitalisierungsmaßnahmen anhand einer konsistenten Anforderungsspezifikation. Dabei werden domänenspezifische Merkmale der Produktion aufgegriffen und im Sinne der Gestaltungsaufgabe geordnet. In einem reifegradbasierten Ansatz wird der aktuelle Systemzustand genutzt, um die Fähigkeit zur Selbststeuerung mit Hilfe digitaler Kontrollstrukturen zu entwickeln. Die Konzeption verwendet dabei Kompetenzen aus Produktionsplanung und -steuerung (PPS), betrieblichen Anwendungssystemen (ERP und MES), des Lean Manufacturing, des Geschäftsprozessmanagements sowie der technischen Regelungstechnik. Der Digitaler Regelkreis bezeichnet hierbei den systematisierten Kompetenzeinsatz zur Gestaltung selbststeuernder Wirkprozesse in der Produktion.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1072179776', 'gnd:1100731156', 'gnd:1115832131', 'gnd:1196142432', 'gnd:120512726', 'gnd:4133165-5', 'gnd:4678022-1', 'gnd:7661318-5', 'gnd:7713781-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1744068267']
### GND class:
['Industrie 4.0', 'Smart Factory', 'Wunck, Christoph', 'Schwäke, Dennis', 'Hahn, Axel', 'Regelkreis', 'Enterprise-Resource-Planning', 'Manufacturing Execution System', 'Internet der Dinge']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1744211205.jsonld | ['Functional interrelations of governance elements and their effects on tropical deforestation - combining qualitative and quantitative approaches'] | [['The global rate of annual net forest loss has slowed from 7.8 mio hectares in the 1990s to 4.7 mio hectares between 2015 and 2020. Nevertheless, the area of the world’s forests continues to decrease specifically in the tropics. Improved governance has come into the focus as a means to help reversing trends of tropical deforestation. Yet, “good governance” remains a normative, broad and often unspecified concept consisting of a wide range of elements and implicit value judgements. Specific knowledge is missing on the relative importance of single governance elements, on their interdependenci...', 'Die Waldfläche nimmt v.a.in den Tropen weltweit weiter ab, obwohl sich die Nettoentwaldung verlangsamt hat. Die Entwaldung betrug in den 1990er Jahren 7,8 Mio ha pro Jahr und 4,7 Mio ha in den Jahren 2015 bis 2020. Governance gewinnt zunehmend Bedeutung als Maßnahme um den Entwaldungstrend in den Tropen zu stoppen und umzukehren. Dabei bleibt die sog. „good governance“ ein normatives, breit gefasstes und oftmals unspezifisches Konzept, das vielfältige Elemente und implizite Wertvorstellungen beinhaltet. Über die relative Bedeutung der einzelnen Governanceelemente ist wenig bekannt. Es fehlt...']] | ['gnd:1019580364', 'gnd:4122388-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1744211205'] | ['Fischer, Richard', 'Tropischer Wald'] | Document
### Title: ['Functional interrelations of governance elements and their effects on tropical deforestation - combining qualitative and quantitative approaches']
### Abstract:
[['The global rate of annual net forest loss has slowed from 7.8 mio hectares in the 1990s to 4.7 mio hectares between 2015 and 2020. Nevertheless, the area of the world’s forests continues to decrease specifically in the tropics. Improved governance has come into the focus as a means to help reversing trends of tropical deforestation. Yet, “good governance” remains a normative, broad and often unspecified concept consisting of a wide range of elements and implicit value judgements. Specific knowledge is missing on the relative importance of single governance elements, on their interdependenci...', 'Die Waldfläche nimmt v.a.in den Tropen weltweit weiter ab, obwohl sich die Nettoentwaldung verlangsamt hat. Die Entwaldung betrug in den 1990er Jahren 7,8 Mio ha pro Jahr und 4,7 Mio ha in den Jahren 2015 bis 2020. Governance gewinnt zunehmend Bedeutung als Maßnahme um den Entwaldungstrend in den Tropen zu stoppen und umzukehren. Dabei bleibt die sog. „good governance“ ein normatives, breit gefasstes und oftmals unspezifisches Konzept, das vielfältige Elemente und implizite Wertvorstellungen beinhaltet. Über die relative Bedeutung der einzelnen Governanceelemente ist wenig bekannt. Es fehlt...']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1019580364', 'gnd:4122388-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1744211205']
### GND class:
['Fischer, Richard', 'Tropischer Wald']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1744227675.jsonld | ['Prediction and reduction of bottom ash slagging during small-scale combustion of biogenic residues'] | [['Widespread application of solid biogenic residues and wastes is hampered by high levels of Si and alkaline metals such as K that are inherent to the fuel or arise from contamination with sand or soil. These elements can form low melting alkali compounds e.g. as oxides, chlorides, sulfates and phosphates resulting in an increased slagging risk in the bottom ash which is highly problematic during small-scale combustion. For the utilization of solid biogenic residues and wastes in such appliances, mechanical fuel pre-treatment strategies was applied to evaluate the impact on bottom ash slagging.<eng>', 'In der vorliegenden Arbeit wird der Einfluss der mechanischen Brennstoffaufbereitung auf die Verschlackungsneigung von Feuerraumaschen in einer automatisch beschickten Biomassekleinfeuerungsanlage im Detail untersucht, wobei der Schwerpunkt auf der Siebung von Waldrestholzhackschnitzeln und der Mischung von landwirtschaftlichen Nebenprodukten (z.B. Stroh) und Miscanthus mit Stammholz liegt.<ger>']] | ['gnd:1023138123', 'gnd:1224628578', 'gnd:134206134', 'gnd:16162104-1', 'gnd:38329-6', 'gnd:4145597-6', 'gnd:4734180-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1744227675'] | ['Ortwein, Andreas', 'Zeng, Thomas', 'Nelles, Michael', 'Universität Rostock, Professur Abfall- und Stoffstromwirtschaft', 'Universität Rostock', 'Bioenergieerzeugung', 'Verschlackung'] | Document
### Title: ['Prediction and reduction of bottom ash slagging during small-scale combustion of biogenic residues']
### Abstract:
[['Widespread application of solid biogenic residues and wastes is hampered by high levels of Si and alkaline metals such as K that are inherent to the fuel or arise from contamination with sand or soil. These elements can form low melting alkali compounds e.g. as oxides, chlorides, sulfates and phosphates resulting in an increased slagging risk in the bottom ash which is highly problematic during small-scale combustion. For the utilization of solid biogenic residues and wastes in such appliances, mechanical fuel pre-treatment strategies was applied to evaluate the impact on bottom ash slagging.<eng>', 'In der vorliegenden Arbeit wird der Einfluss der mechanischen Brennstoffaufbereitung auf die Verschlackungsneigung von Feuerraumaschen in einer automatisch beschickten Biomassekleinfeuerungsanlage im Detail untersucht, wobei der Schwerpunkt auf der Siebung von Waldrestholzhackschnitzeln und der Mischung von landwirtschaftlichen Nebenprodukten (z.B. Stroh) und Miscanthus mit Stammholz liegt.<ger>']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1023138123', 'gnd:1224628578', 'gnd:134206134', 'gnd:16162104-1', 'gnd:38329-6', 'gnd:4145597-6', 'gnd:4734180-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1744227675']
### GND class:
['Ortwein, Andreas', 'Zeng, Thomas', 'Nelles, Michael', 'Universität Rostock, Professur Abfall- und Stoffstromwirtschaft', 'Universität Rostock', 'Bioenergieerzeugung', 'Verschlackung']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1744483965.jsonld | ['Deutschsprachige Reiseberichte über Korea um 1900 : Figurationen des Wissens über das Fremde'] | [['The period around 1900 marks the threshold from “not knowing” to “knowing” about Korea. During this time the first German-language travelogue appeared. The study is based on four selected travelogues written between 1880 and 1915 and analyzes the representational strategies of the text and pictures on their “knowledge of Korea”. The material has hardly been explored to date. It is examined against the background of the complex relationship between travel literature and the generation and transfer of knowledge about the “other culture”, as well as the cultural practices and power structures associated with it. The perspective of the South Korean Germanist on the writings of “the others”, the German-speaking Europeans, about her “own” heritage, the Korean Culture, is extraordinarily revealing.', 'Die Zeit um 1900 markiert die Schwelle vom ‚Nicht-Wissen‘ zum ‚Wissen‘ über Korea: In diesem Zeitraum erschien der erste deutschsprachige Bericht einer Korea-Reise. Die textuellen und bildlichen Darstellungsstrategien des ‚Wissens über Korea‘ werden in dieser Studie anhand von vier ausgewählten Reiseberichten analysiert, die zwischen 1880 und 1915 erschienen. Das bislang kaum erschlossene Material wird vor dem Hintergrund des komplexen Verhältnisses zwischen Reiseliteratur sowie Wissensgenerierung und -vermittlung untersucht. Die Perspektive der südkoreanischen Germanistin auf die Schriften der ‚Anderen‘ über das ‚Eigene‘ offenbart einen innovativen Blick auf die damit verbundenen Praktiken und Machtstrukturen.']] | ['gnd:1221558730', 'gnd:4032466-7', 'gnd:4070334-4', 'gnd:4076645-7', 'gnd:5015912-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1744483965'] | ['Hong, Jihee', 'Korea', 'Deutsche', 'Reisebericht', 'Universität Koblenz-Landau'] | Document
### Title: ['Deutschsprachige Reiseberichte über Korea um 1900 : Figurationen des Wissens über das Fremde']
### Abstract:
[['The period around 1900 marks the threshold from “not knowing” to “knowing” about Korea. During this time the first German-language travelogue appeared. The study is based on four selected travelogues written between 1880 and 1915 and analyzes the representational strategies of the text and pictures on their “knowledge of Korea”. The material has hardly been explored to date. It is examined against the background of the complex relationship between travel literature and the generation and transfer of knowledge about the “other culture”, as well as the cultural practices and power structures associated with it. The perspective of the South Korean Germanist on the writings of “the others”, the German-speaking Europeans, about her “own” heritage, the Korean Culture, is extraordinarily revealing.', 'Die Zeit um 1900 markiert die Schwelle vom ‚Nicht-Wissen‘ zum ‚Wissen‘ über Korea: In diesem Zeitraum erschien der erste deutschsprachige Bericht einer Korea-Reise. Die textuellen und bildlichen Darstellungsstrategien des ‚Wissens über Korea‘ werden in dieser Studie anhand von vier ausgewählten Reiseberichten analysiert, die zwischen 1880 und 1915 erschienen. Das bislang kaum erschlossene Material wird vor dem Hintergrund des komplexen Verhältnisses zwischen Reiseliteratur sowie Wissensgenerierung und -vermittlung untersucht. Die Perspektive der südkoreanischen Germanistin auf die Schriften der ‚Anderen‘ über das ‚Eigene‘ offenbart einen innovativen Blick auf die damit verbundenen Praktiken und Machtstrukturen.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1221558730', 'gnd:4032466-7', 'gnd:4070334-4', 'gnd:4076645-7', 'gnd:5015912-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1744483965']
### GND class:
['Hong, Jihee', 'Korea', 'Deutsche', 'Reisebericht', 'Universität Koblenz-Landau']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1744555281.jsonld | ['Engaging comparative urbanism : art spaces in Beijing and Berlin'] | ['Ren examines the making of art spaces in Beijing and Berlin to engage with comparative urbanism as a framework for doing research. Across vastly different contexts where universal theories of modernity or development seem increasingly misplaced, the concept of aspiration provides an alternative lens to understand the nature of urban change.'] | ['gnd:1104851210', 'gnd:4005728-8', 'gnd:4075971-4', 'gnd:7725655-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1744555281'] | ['Ren, Julie', 'Berlin', 'Peking', 'Offspace'] | Document
### Title: ['Engaging comparative urbanism : art spaces in Beijing and Berlin']
### Abstract:
['Ren examines the making of art spaces in Beijing and Berlin to engage with comparative urbanism as a framework for doing research. Across vastly different contexts where universal theories of modernity or development seem increasingly misplaced, the concept of aspiration provides an alternative lens to understand the nature of urban change.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1104851210', 'gnd:4005728-8', 'gnd:4075971-4', 'gnd:7725655-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1744555281']
### GND class:
['Ren, Julie', 'Berlin', 'Peking', 'Offspace']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1744879745.jsonld | ['Regulierungstransparenz und Geheimnisschutz : Untersuchung zu behördlichen Offenlegungspflichten und ihren Grenzen am Beispiel der energierechtlichen Entgeltregulierung'] | [["Network tariffs make up a large part of the end consumer's electricity bill, and criticism of their amount is often coupled with reproach for the lack of transparency about how they are set. Despite there being obligations to reveal this information, little is actually made available – authorities and network operators point to the legal caveat of protecting business secrets, saying that data disclosure could disadvantage operators, while others argue that operators are monopolies and should thus not enjoy such protection. Maximilian Hemmert-Halswick defines the legal framework in energy network regulation to suggest a balance for the conflicting and mutually exclusive interests.", 'Netznutzungsentgelte machen einen großen Teil der Stromkosten des Endverbrauchers aus. Neben der teils geäußerten Kritik an der Höhe der Netzentgelte steht vor allem der Vorwurf fehlender Transparenz im Raum. Ein Großteil der Daten, die bei den Regulierungsbehörden zur Ermittlung der den Entgelten vorgelagerten Erlösobergrenzen eingereicht werden, wird trotz gesetzlicher Veröffentlichungspflichten nicht zugänglich gemacht. Netzbetreiber berufen sich auf das gesetzliche Caveat des Geheimnisschutzes, ihnen könnten bei Offenlegung Nachteile entstehen. Teilweise wird im Hinblick auf ihre Monopolstellung jedoch ein berechtigtes Geheimhaltungsinteresse in Abrede gestellt. Im Lichte dessen steckt Maximilian Hemmert-Halswick den rechtlichen Rahmen für Informations- und Geheimnisschutzinteressen im Bereich der energierechtlichen Netzentgeltregulierung ab und macht Vorschläge für eine Balance der gegenüberstehenden und sich ausschließenden Belange.']] | ['gnd:1228878765', 'gnd:4011882-4', 'gnd:4127982-7', 'gnd:4201190-5', 'gnd:4280567-3', 'gnd:4631982-7', 'gnd:4716580-7', 'gnd:4792975-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1744879745'] | ['Hemmert-Halswick, Maximilian', 'Deutschland', 'Geschäftsgeheimnis', 'Regulierung', 'Geheimnisschutz', 'Energieversorgungsnetz', 'Nutzungsentgelt', 'Netzzugang'] | Document
### Title: ['Regulierungstransparenz und Geheimnisschutz : Untersuchung zu behördlichen Offenlegungspflichten und ihren Grenzen am Beispiel der energierechtlichen Entgeltregulierung']
### Abstract:
[["Network tariffs make up a large part of the end consumer's electricity bill, and criticism of their amount is often coupled with reproach for the lack of transparency about how they are set. Despite there being obligations to reveal this information, little is actually made available – authorities and network operators point to the legal caveat of protecting business secrets, saying that data disclosure could disadvantage operators, while others argue that operators are monopolies and should thus not enjoy such protection. Maximilian Hemmert-Halswick defines the legal framework in energy network regulation to suggest a balance for the conflicting and mutually exclusive interests.", 'Netznutzungsentgelte machen einen großen Teil der Stromkosten des Endverbrauchers aus. Neben der teils geäußerten Kritik an der Höhe der Netzentgelte steht vor allem der Vorwurf fehlender Transparenz im Raum. Ein Großteil der Daten, die bei den Regulierungsbehörden zur Ermittlung der den Entgelten vorgelagerten Erlösobergrenzen eingereicht werden, wird trotz gesetzlicher Veröffentlichungspflichten nicht zugänglich gemacht. Netzbetreiber berufen sich auf das gesetzliche Caveat des Geheimnisschutzes, ihnen könnten bei Offenlegung Nachteile entstehen. Teilweise wird im Hinblick auf ihre Monopolstellung jedoch ein berechtigtes Geheimhaltungsinteresse in Abrede gestellt. Im Lichte dessen steckt Maximilian Hemmert-Halswick den rechtlichen Rahmen für Informations- und Geheimnisschutzinteressen im Bereich der energierechtlichen Netzentgeltregulierung ab und macht Vorschläge für eine Balance der gegenüberstehenden und sich ausschließenden Belange.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1228878765', 'gnd:4011882-4', 'gnd:4127982-7', 'gnd:4201190-5', 'gnd:4280567-3', 'gnd:4631982-7', 'gnd:4716580-7', 'gnd:4792975-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1744879745']
### GND class:
['Hemmert-Halswick, Maximilian', 'Deutschland', 'Geschäftsgeheimnis', 'Regulierung', 'Geheimnisschutz', 'Energieversorgungsnetz', 'Nutzungsentgelt', 'Netzzugang']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1744901414.jsonld | ['Development of a user-friendly heterologous expression system and its applications for natural product biosynthesis'] | ['Heterologous expression of natural product biosynthetic pathways is of rising interest to fungal bioactive compound discovery and engineering. However, most eukaryotic genes are regulated by individual regulatory elements and transcribed as monocistronic mRNA. Therefore, regardless of plasmid transformation or chromosomal integration of DNA, reconstruction and expression of biosynthetic gene clusters in the eukaryotic recipient require improved assembling pipeline of vectors and coordinated control of expression of multiple genes. Moreover, valuable medicine biosynthesis based on heterologous expression remains an ongoing challenge owing to the strict metabolic regulation in the chosen host. To circumvent these obstacles, a specialized vector was designed, for flexible but modularized construction of multiple genes. In the scheme, TEV protease and its recognition site combined with a previously documented P2A-mediated expression system, allow expression of eukaryotic genes in a “polycistronic” mRNA by co-translational and post-translational cleavages. As another highlight, the split fluorescent protein was introduced for visualizing and rapid screening of fungal transformants. On the basis of this new tool, the austinoid biosynthetic pathway has been rewired successfully in A. nidulans. Also, it represents the first-time producing psilocybin heterologously using fermenting condition, from which the high titer 15.4 mg/g (110 mg/L) was achieved. Subsequently, the de-branching strategy was beneficial for the yield of psilocybin, which even lifted to 57 mg/g in the yeast cell-based factory. Meanwhile, the Trp auxotrophic strain has been endowed with the capability to synthesize isotope-labeled psilocybin in an atom-economic manner.'] | ['gnd:1138445681', 'gnd:1225306841', 'gnd:1225314550', 'gnd:132674297', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4006902-3', 'gnd:4045125-2', 'gnd:4176170-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1744901414'] | ['Brakhage, Axel. A.', 'Lin, Jun', 'Zelder, Oskar', 'Rosenbaum, Miriam', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Biosynthese', 'Peptide', 'Psilocybin'] | Document
### Title: ['Development of a user-friendly heterologous expression system and its applications for natural product biosynthesis']
### Abstract:
['Heterologous expression of natural product biosynthetic pathways is of rising interest to fungal bioactive compound discovery and engineering. However, most eukaryotic genes are regulated by individual regulatory elements and transcribed as monocistronic mRNA. Therefore, regardless of plasmid transformation or chromosomal integration of DNA, reconstruction and expression of biosynthetic gene clusters in the eukaryotic recipient require improved assembling pipeline of vectors and coordinated control of expression of multiple genes. Moreover, valuable medicine biosynthesis based on heterologous expression remains an ongoing challenge owing to the strict metabolic regulation in the chosen host. To circumvent these obstacles, a specialized vector was designed, for flexible but modularized construction of multiple genes. In the scheme, TEV protease and its recognition site combined with a previously documented P2A-mediated expression system, allow expression of eukaryotic genes in a “polycistronic” mRNA by co-translational and post-translational cleavages. As another highlight, the split fluorescent protein was introduced for visualizing and rapid screening of fungal transformants. On the basis of this new tool, the austinoid biosynthetic pathway has been rewired successfully in A. nidulans. Also, it represents the first-time producing psilocybin heterologously using fermenting condition, from which the high titer 15.4 mg/g (110 mg/L) was achieved. Subsequently, the de-branching strategy was beneficial for the yield of psilocybin, which even lifted to 57 mg/g in the yeast cell-based factory. Meanwhile, the Trp auxotrophic strain has been endowed with the capability to synthesize isotope-labeled psilocybin in an atom-economic manner.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1138445681', 'gnd:1225306841', 'gnd:1225314550', 'gnd:132674297', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4006902-3', 'gnd:4045125-2', 'gnd:4176170-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1744901414']
### GND class:
['Brakhage, Axel. A.', 'Lin, Jun', 'Zelder, Oskar', 'Rosenbaum, Miriam', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Biosynthese', 'Peptide', 'Psilocybin']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1744923957.jsonld | ['Untersuchungen zum Effekt von Dichte auf mechanische und hygrische Eigenschaften von Spanplatten und Massivholz am Beispiel von Paulownia'] | ['The scope of this study was to investigate the effect of density on mechanical and hygrical properties of particleboards varying particle mixtures and utilizing raw materials of different densities in surface and core layers. The objective was to gain application- and fundamentals-oriented knowledge. Furthermore, a characterization of kiri wood (Paulownia elongata x fortunei) was conducted, including physical and mechanical properties, as well as mycological examinations to determine its durability classes. Against the background of material shortage of wood assortments for the wood-based p...'] | ['gnd:1228021147', 'gnd:4122201-5', 'gnd:4401682-7', 'gnd:4493850-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1744923957'] | ['Nelis, Philipp Alexander', 'Spanplatte', 'Vollholz', 'Paulownia'] | Document
### Title: ['Untersuchungen zum Effekt von Dichte auf mechanische und hygrische Eigenschaften von Spanplatten und Massivholz am Beispiel von Paulownia']
### Abstract:
['The scope of this study was to investigate the effect of density on mechanical and hygrical properties of particleboards varying particle mixtures and utilizing raw materials of different densities in surface and core layers. The objective was to gain application- and fundamentals-oriented knowledge. Furthermore, a characterization of kiri wood (Paulownia elongata x fortunei) was conducted, including physical and mechanical properties, as well as mycological examinations to determine its durability classes. Against the background of material shortage of wood assortments for the wood-based p...']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1228021147', 'gnd:4122201-5', 'gnd:4401682-7', 'gnd:4493850-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1744923957']
### GND class:
['Nelis, Philipp Alexander', 'Spanplatte', 'Vollholz', 'Paulownia']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1744953406.jsonld | ['Archaeological, proteomic and isotopic approaches to investigating dietary change in Holocene Africa'] | ['Africa is one of the most climatically and ecologically diverse continents on the planet and provides important case studies for considering the context in which pastoralism and agriculture first emerged. Despite the importance of Africa in our global understanding of food production, for many regions, the paucity of large-scale, dated zooarchaeological and archaeobotanical evidence from the Holocene means we still have a limited understanding of how herding and farming developed. This thesis provides new dietary insights into past communities living in eastern and Central Africa: two key regions where it has been argued that changing environments played a major role in shaping agricultural and pastoral expansions. It is hypothesized that in arid northern and eastern Africa the development of pastoral lifeways, including dairying, were influenced by water availability with the desiccation of the Sahara and shifting monsoons pushing communities southwards. In contrast, the closed, humid and wet conditions of the equatorial rainforest are thought to have presented barriers for the expansion of agriculture. The three papers presented here provide new multidisciplinary evidence for milk and domesticated plant consumption in Holocene Africa and emphasise the need for a more nuanced, context-specific approach to understanding past subsistence in eastern and Central Africa rather than sweeping models based on genetics, linguistics, or environmentally determinist assumptions.'] | ['gnd:1077010796', 'gnd:1225361591', 'gnd:173769365', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4000695-5', 'gnd:4002827-6', 'gnd:4043216-6', 'gnd:4135837-5', 'gnd:4160492-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1744953406'] | ['Fischer, Martin S.', 'Bleasdale, Madeleine', 'Boivin, Nicole', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Afrika', 'Archäologie', 'Ökosystem', 'Weidewirtschaft', 'Holozän'] | Document
### Title: ['Archaeological, proteomic and isotopic approaches to investigating dietary change in Holocene Africa']
### Abstract:
['Africa is one of the most climatically and ecologically diverse continents on the planet and provides important case studies for considering the context in which pastoralism and agriculture first emerged. Despite the importance of Africa in our global understanding of food production, for many regions, the paucity of large-scale, dated zooarchaeological and archaeobotanical evidence from the Holocene means we still have a limited understanding of how herding and farming developed. This thesis provides new dietary insights into past communities living in eastern and Central Africa: two key regions where it has been argued that changing environments played a major role in shaping agricultural and pastoral expansions. It is hypothesized that in arid northern and eastern Africa the development of pastoral lifeways, including dairying, were influenced by water availability with the desiccation of the Sahara and shifting monsoons pushing communities southwards. In contrast, the closed, humid and wet conditions of the equatorial rainforest are thought to have presented barriers for the expansion of agriculture. The three papers presented here provide new multidisciplinary evidence for milk and domesticated plant consumption in Holocene Africa and emphasise the need for a more nuanced, context-specific approach to understanding past subsistence in eastern and Central Africa rather than sweeping models based on genetics, linguistics, or environmentally determinist assumptions.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1077010796', 'gnd:1225361591', 'gnd:173769365', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4000695-5', 'gnd:4002827-6', 'gnd:4043216-6', 'gnd:4135837-5', 'gnd:4160492-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1744953406']
### GND class:
['Fischer, Martin S.', 'Bleasdale, Madeleine', 'Boivin, Nicole', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Afrika', 'Archäologie', 'Ökosystem', 'Weidewirtschaft', 'Holozän']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1745554912.jsonld | ['Protest twittern : eine medienlinguistische Untersuchung von Straßenprotesten'] | [['How is street protest generated by situational, media, and interactive protest communication? A media linguistic analysis', 'Wenn Menschen heute auf der Straße protestieren, sind immer auch digitale Medien im Spiel. Ob zur Mobilisierung oder Koordination, zur Vor- oder Nachbereitung: Proteste sind durch die sprachlichen Interaktionen und medialen Praktiken der Teilnehmenden bestimmt. Mark Dang-Anh widmet sich der situativen Protestkommunikation in digitalen Medien mit einem Fokus auf Interaktionen im Mikrobloggingdienst Twitter. Anhand zweier Falluntersuchungen von Protesten gegen rechte Aufmärsche analysiert er die vielschichtigen Relationen zwischen Sprache, Medien und der sozialen Praxis des Protestierens', 'Frontmatter -- Inhalt -- 1 Einleitung -- Einführung -- 1.1 Hintergrund -- 1.2 Aufbau -- 2 Theorie und Begriffe -- Einführung -- 2.1 Zur Sozialität der Sprache -- 2.2 Interaktion -- 2.3 Situation -- 2.4 Praktiken -- 2.5 Medien -- 2.6 Zusammenfassung -- 3 Twitter -- Einführung -- 3.1 Sehfläche -- 3.2 Das Posting -- 3.3 Operatoren -- 3.4 Zusammenfassung -- 4 Forschungsüberblick, Methodologie und Methode -- 4.1 Forschungsüberblick -- 4.2 Methodologie -- 4.3 Methode -- 5 Analyse -- 5.1 Daten & Korpus -- 5.2 Der Fall Magdeburg -- 5.3 Der Fall Dresden -- 6 Zusammenfassung der Ergebnisse -- Einführung -- 6.1 Protestkommunikation: situativ, medial, interaktiv -- 6.2 Protestphasen und grundlegende Protestpraktiken -- 6.3 Spezifische Protestpraktiken -- 6.4 Resümee -- 7 Schlussbemerkungen -- 8 Literatur -- 9 Transkriptionskonventionen']] | ['gnd:1059225905', 'gnd:1164034995', 'gnd:4157835-1', 'gnd:4161970-5', 'gnd:4639271-3', 'gnd:64850-4', 'gnd:7668631-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1745554912'] | ['Dang-Anh, Mark', 'Hashtag', 'Protest', 'Interaktionsanalyse', 'Social Media', 'Universität Siegen', 'Zivilgesellschaft'] | Document
### Title: ['Protest twittern : eine medienlinguistische Untersuchung von Straßenprotesten']
### Abstract:
[['How is street protest generated by situational, media, and interactive protest communication? A media linguistic analysis', 'Wenn Menschen heute auf der Straße protestieren, sind immer auch digitale Medien im Spiel. Ob zur Mobilisierung oder Koordination, zur Vor- oder Nachbereitung: Proteste sind durch die sprachlichen Interaktionen und medialen Praktiken der Teilnehmenden bestimmt. Mark Dang-Anh widmet sich der situativen Protestkommunikation in digitalen Medien mit einem Fokus auf Interaktionen im Mikrobloggingdienst Twitter. Anhand zweier Falluntersuchungen von Protesten gegen rechte Aufmärsche analysiert er die vielschichtigen Relationen zwischen Sprache, Medien und der sozialen Praxis des Protestierens', 'Frontmatter -- Inhalt -- 1 Einleitung -- Einführung -- 1.1 Hintergrund -- 1.2 Aufbau -- 2 Theorie und Begriffe -- Einführung -- 2.1 Zur Sozialität der Sprache -- 2.2 Interaktion -- 2.3 Situation -- 2.4 Praktiken -- 2.5 Medien -- 2.6 Zusammenfassung -- 3 Twitter -- Einführung -- 3.1 Sehfläche -- 3.2 Das Posting -- 3.3 Operatoren -- 3.4 Zusammenfassung -- 4 Forschungsüberblick, Methodologie und Methode -- 4.1 Forschungsüberblick -- 4.2 Methodologie -- 4.3 Methode -- 5 Analyse -- 5.1 Daten & Korpus -- 5.2 Der Fall Magdeburg -- 5.3 Der Fall Dresden -- 6 Zusammenfassung der Ergebnisse -- Einführung -- 6.1 Protestkommunikation: situativ, medial, interaktiv -- 6.2 Protestphasen und grundlegende Protestpraktiken -- 6.3 Spezifische Protestpraktiken -- 6.4 Resümee -- 7 Schlussbemerkungen -- 8 Literatur -- 9 Transkriptionskonventionen']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1059225905', 'gnd:1164034995', 'gnd:4157835-1', 'gnd:4161970-5', 'gnd:4639271-3', 'gnd:64850-4', 'gnd:7668631-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1745554912']
### GND class:
['Dang-Anh, Mark', 'Hashtag', 'Protest', 'Interaktionsanalyse', 'Social Media', 'Universität Siegen', 'Zivilgesellschaft']
<|eot_id|> |
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