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3A1833271777.jsonld | ['Upper Jurassic geothermal reservoirs of South Germany : characterization and novel exploration strategy using an integrated sequence stratigraphic approach'] | ['This study systematically investigates the geothermal reservoir properties of the approximately 500-600 m thick Upper Jurassic carbonates in the subsurface of the Molasse basin, where only specific intervals contribute to the geothermal aquifer. Therefore, this study integrates all relevant aspects of geothermal reservoir characterization in carbonates following an 1-D (core and well data) to 2-D (correlations) to 3-D (seismic interpretation and integration) approach. This hierarchical workflow, which is based on reservoir characterization workflows established by the hydrocarbon industry is then modified to understand the characteristics and distribution of geothermal reservoir types involving the following steps: (1) core-based facies analysis, (2) borehole image and well log analysis, (3) sequence-stratigraphic framework, (4) interpretation of depositional environments, (5) identification of potential reservoir types and (6) integration of dynamic data. The core-based facies analysis reveals twentytwo lithofacies types, three depositional sequences for the Upper Jurassic and one for the Upper Jurassic/Lower Cretaceous Purbeck Formation. Large parts of the interpreted depositional environment correspond to a relatively deep (below storm-wave base) deposetting. Towards the top of the succession, a change to a shallower, higher water energy environment is observed, with clear indications of exposure. A newly established multi-proxy workflow for borehole image interpretation in carbonates reveals novel opportunities to link the core-based observations with the borehole images and shows how to maximize the value of information of such logs. The vertical stacking of nine distinct borehole image facies types, as well as a semi-quantitative charting of stratal surfaces, provided new insights into the sequence-stratigraphic development and the characterization of geothermal reservoir types. The evaluation of the 3D seismic survey yielded a best practice approach to differentiate three dominating seismic facies types based on their reflectivity and to differentiate between potential reservoir facies and non-reservoir facies. The results of the 1-D and 2- D analysis were used to validate the interpretation on various scales and draw 4 conclusions, that can be applied directly to the early exploration stage of emerging geothermal projects in the Molasse basin. The local, regional and basin-wide sequence-stratigraphic correlation show thickness variations of the Upper Jurassic carbonates. The integration of paleotectonic aspects into the sequence-stratigraphic interpretation adds to the understanding of these thickness variations. Along with the thickness variations, a change of depositional environment and facies types were documented. All these factors affect the characteristics and the distribution of potential geothermal reservoir types. Ultimately, the integration of dynamic data allows a ranking of the geothermal reservoir types and a subdivision into “high-k dominated” and “matrix-dominated” geothermal reservoir types. It shows that the investigated Upper Jurassic geothermal field of the study area is a combination of structural and stratigraphic traps. The sequence stratigraphic context explains the distribution of the preferential fluid pathways and is a crucial element for a successful and sustainable geothermal development strategy in Upper Jurassic carbonates.'] | ['gnd:1280166282', 'gnd:36187-2', 'gnd:4020285-9', 'gnd:4040574-6', 'gnd:4078022-3', 'gnd:4147301-2', 'gnd:4168718-8', 'gnd:4206678-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1833271777'] | ['Wolpert, Philipp', 'Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen', 'Geothermik', 'München', 'Süddeutschland', 'Carbonatgestein', 'Malm', 'Molassebecken'] | Document
### Title: ['Upper Jurassic geothermal reservoirs of South Germany : characterization and novel exploration strategy using an integrated sequence stratigraphic approach']
### Abstract:
['This study systematically investigates the geothermal reservoir properties of the approximately 500-600 m thick Upper Jurassic carbonates in the subsurface of the Molasse basin, where only specific intervals contribute to the geothermal aquifer. Therefore, this study integrates all relevant aspects of geothermal reservoir characterization in carbonates following an 1-D (core and well data) to 2-D (correlations) to 3-D (seismic interpretation and integration) approach. This hierarchical workflow, which is based on reservoir characterization workflows established by the hydrocarbon industry is then modified to understand the characteristics and distribution of geothermal reservoir types involving the following steps: (1) core-based facies analysis, (2) borehole image and well log analysis, (3) sequence-stratigraphic framework, (4) interpretation of depositional environments, (5) identification of potential reservoir types and (6) integration of dynamic data. The core-based facies analysis reveals twentytwo lithofacies types, three depositional sequences for the Upper Jurassic and one for the Upper Jurassic/Lower Cretaceous Purbeck Formation. Large parts of the interpreted depositional environment correspond to a relatively deep (below storm-wave base) deposetting. Towards the top of the succession, a change to a shallower, higher water energy environment is observed, with clear indications of exposure. A newly established multi-proxy workflow for borehole image interpretation in carbonates reveals novel opportunities to link the core-based observations with the borehole images and shows how to maximize the value of information of such logs. The vertical stacking of nine distinct borehole image facies types, as well as a semi-quantitative charting of stratal surfaces, provided new insights into the sequence-stratigraphic development and the characterization of geothermal reservoir types. The evaluation of the 3D seismic survey yielded a best practice approach to differentiate three dominating seismic facies types based on their reflectivity and to differentiate between potential reservoir facies and non-reservoir facies. The results of the 1-D and 2- D analysis were used to validate the interpretation on various scales and draw 4 conclusions, that can be applied directly to the early exploration stage of emerging geothermal projects in the Molasse basin. The local, regional and basin-wide sequence-stratigraphic correlation show thickness variations of the Upper Jurassic carbonates. The integration of paleotectonic aspects into the sequence-stratigraphic interpretation adds to the understanding of these thickness variations. Along with the thickness variations, a change of depositional environment and facies types were documented. All these factors affect the characteristics and the distribution of potential geothermal reservoir types. Ultimately, the integration of dynamic data allows a ranking of the geothermal reservoir types and a subdivision into “high-k dominated” and “matrix-dominated” geothermal reservoir types. It shows that the investigated Upper Jurassic geothermal field of the study area is a combination of structural and stratigraphic traps. The sequence stratigraphic context explains the distribution of the preferential fluid pathways and is a crucial element for a successful and sustainable geothermal development strategy in Upper Jurassic carbonates.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1280166282', 'gnd:36187-2', 'gnd:4020285-9', 'gnd:4040574-6', 'gnd:4078022-3', 'gnd:4147301-2', 'gnd:4168718-8', 'gnd:4206678-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1833271777']
### GND class:
['Wolpert, Philipp', 'Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen', 'Geothermik', 'München', 'Süddeutschland', 'Carbonatgestein', 'Malm', 'Molassebecken']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1833799399.jsonld | ['Multistep continuous flow synthesis of fine chemicals with heterogeneous catalysts'] | [['1. Introduction and Strategy -- 2. Synthesis of Nitro-containing Compounds through Multistep Continuous-flow with Heterogeneous Catalysts -- 3. Polysilane-Supported Pd Catalysts for Continuous-flow Hydrogenations -- 4. Anion Exchange Resins as Catalysts for Direct Aldol-type Reactions of Ketones, Esters and Nitriles under Continuous-flow -- 5. Multistep Continuous-flow Synthesis of APIs Based on Aldol-hydrogenation Strategy -- 6. Summary -- 7. Experimental Section.', 'This book describes the development of two kinds of continuous-flow transformation using heterogeneous catalysts, and explains how they can be applied in the multistep synthesis of active pharmaceutical ingredients. It demonstrates and proves that fine chemicals can be synthesized under continuous-flow conditions using heterogeneous catalysis alone. Importantly, the book also proposes a general concept and strategy for achieving multistep flow synthesis and developing heterogeneous catalysts, and shows that commercially available anion exchange resin can be used as a water-tolerant strong base catalyst for various types of continuous-flow aldol-type reaction. Reviewing the state of the art in heterogeneous catalysis in flow chemistry – a “hot topic” and rapidly developing area of organic synthesis – the book will provide readers with a deeper understanding of fine chemical flow synthesis and its future prospects. .']] | ['gnd:120765454', 'gnd:1278604499', 'gnd:37826-4', 'gnd:4123377-3', 'gnd:4284881-7', 'gnd:4379906-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1833799399'] | ['Kobayashi, Shū', 'Saito, Yuki', 'Tōkyō Daigaku', 'Heterogene Katalyse', 'Durchflussreaktor', 'Feinchemikalie'] | Document
### Title: ['Multistep continuous flow synthesis of fine chemicals with heterogeneous catalysts']
### Abstract:
[['1. Introduction and Strategy -- 2. Synthesis of Nitro-containing Compounds through Multistep Continuous-flow with Heterogeneous Catalysts -- 3. Polysilane-Supported Pd Catalysts for Continuous-flow Hydrogenations -- 4. Anion Exchange Resins as Catalysts for Direct Aldol-type Reactions of Ketones, Esters and Nitriles under Continuous-flow -- 5. Multistep Continuous-flow Synthesis of APIs Based on Aldol-hydrogenation Strategy -- 6. Summary -- 7. Experimental Section.', 'This book describes the development of two kinds of continuous-flow transformation using heterogeneous catalysts, and explains how they can be applied in the multistep synthesis of active pharmaceutical ingredients. It demonstrates and proves that fine chemicals can be synthesized under continuous-flow conditions using heterogeneous catalysis alone. Importantly, the book also proposes a general concept and strategy for achieving multistep flow synthesis and developing heterogeneous catalysts, and shows that commercially available anion exchange resin can be used as a water-tolerant strong base catalyst for various types of continuous-flow aldol-type reaction. Reviewing the state of the art in heterogeneous catalysis in flow chemistry – a “hot topic” and rapidly developing area of organic synthesis – the book will provide readers with a deeper understanding of fine chemical flow synthesis and its future prospects. .']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:120765454', 'gnd:1278604499', 'gnd:37826-4', 'gnd:4123377-3', 'gnd:4284881-7', 'gnd:4379906-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1833799399']
### GND class:
['Kobayashi, Shū', 'Saito, Yuki', 'Tōkyō Daigaku', 'Heterogene Katalyse', 'Durchflussreaktor', 'Feinchemikalie']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1834114837.jsonld | ['Compact binary merger simulations in numerical relativity'] | ['The era of Gravitational Waves Astronomy was launched after the success of the first observation run of the LIGO Scientific Collaboration and the VIRGO Collaboration. The large laser interferometers incredible achievement prompted the need of extensive studies in the field of compact astrophysical objects, such as Black Holes and Neutron Stars. Today, seven years after this event, the field of study underwent a notable expansion, corroborated by the detection of a signal coming from a Binary Neutron Star merger, together with its electro-magnetic counterpart, and, more recently, by the first detections of signals coming from mixed compact binaries, i.e. Black Hole- Neutron Star binaries. In this thesis work we span our attention across different aspects of compact objects mergers, including the inclusion of new physics into the already performing numerical relativity code BAM and the study of specific systems of compact objects. We first explore the treatment of neutrinos in case of Binary Neutron Star mergers and a tool to identify and further analyze regions containing trapped neutrinos, in the hot remnant of such mergers. Neutrinos, play in fact a key role into the rapid processes that characterize the formation of elements in the dynamical ejecta expelled during these catastrophic events. In the following we explore a variety of configurations of mixed compact binary systems. After the development of the new ID code Elliptica, and the steps taken to verify its accuracy, we make use of its capability to evolve sets of physical system with various properties. Exploring the space of parameters we study different spin configurations and magnitudes of single objects and their effects on the merger dynamics.'] | ['gnd:113034105', 'gnd:12311571X', 'gnd:1280556544', 'gnd:143944797', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4003326-0', 'gnd:4053793-6', 'gnd:4171660-7', 'gnd:4191596-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1834114837'] | ['Klose, Sylvio', 'Brügmann, Bernd', 'Fabbri, Francesco Maria', 'Kokkotas, Kostas D.', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Astrophysik', 'Schwarzes Loch', 'Neutronenstern', 'Relativität'] | Document
### Title: ['Compact binary merger simulations in numerical relativity']
### Abstract:
['The era of Gravitational Waves Astronomy was launched after the success of the first observation run of the LIGO Scientific Collaboration and the VIRGO Collaboration. The large laser interferometers incredible achievement prompted the need of extensive studies in the field of compact astrophysical objects, such as Black Holes and Neutron Stars. Today, seven years after this event, the field of study underwent a notable expansion, corroborated by the detection of a signal coming from a Binary Neutron Star merger, together with its electro-magnetic counterpart, and, more recently, by the first detections of signals coming from mixed compact binaries, i.e. Black Hole- Neutron Star binaries. In this thesis work we span our attention across different aspects of compact objects mergers, including the inclusion of new physics into the already performing numerical relativity code BAM and the study of specific systems of compact objects. We first explore the treatment of neutrinos in case of Binary Neutron Star mergers and a tool to identify and further analyze regions containing trapped neutrinos, in the hot remnant of such mergers. Neutrinos, play in fact a key role into the rapid processes that characterize the formation of elements in the dynamical ejecta expelled during these catastrophic events. In the following we explore a variety of configurations of mixed compact binary systems. After the development of the new ID code Elliptica, and the steps taken to verify its accuracy, we make use of its capability to evolve sets of physical system with various properties. Exploring the space of parameters we study different spin configurations and magnitudes of single objects and their effects on the merger dynamics.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:113034105', 'gnd:12311571X', 'gnd:1280556544', 'gnd:143944797', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4003326-0', 'gnd:4053793-6', 'gnd:4171660-7', 'gnd:4191596-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1834114837']
### GND class:
['Klose, Sylvio', 'Brügmann, Bernd', 'Fabbri, Francesco Maria', 'Kokkotas, Kostas D.', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Astrophysik', 'Schwarzes Loch', 'Neutronenstern', 'Relativität']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1834132622.jsonld | ['Balkan cyberia : Cold War computing, Bulgarian modernization, and the information age behind the Iron Curtain'] | ["How Bulgaria transformed the computer industry behind the Iron Curtain – and the consequences of that transformation for a society that dreamt of a brighter future. Bulgaria in 1963 was a communist country led by a centralized party trying to navigate a multinational Cold War. The state needed money, and it sought prestige. By cultivating a burgeoning computer industry, Bulgaria achieved both but at great cost to the established order. In this book, Victor Petrov elevates a deeply researched, local story of ambition into an essential history of global innovation, ideological conflict, and exchange. Granted tremendous freedom by the Politburo and backed by a concerted state secret intelligence effort, a new, privileged class of technical intellectuals and managers rose to prominence in Bulgaria in the 1960s. Plugged in to transnational business and professional networks, they strove to realize the party's radical dreams of utopian automation, and Bulgaria would come to manufacture up to half of the Eastern Bloc's electronics. Yet, as Petrov shows, the export-oriented nature of the industry also led to the disruption of party rule. Technicians, now thinking with and through computers, began to recast the dominant intellectual discourse within a framework of reform, while technocratic managers translated their newfound political clout into economic power that served them well before and after the revolutions of 1989. This volume reveals the extension of economic and political networks of influence far past the reputed fall of communism, along with the pivotal role small countries played in geopolitical games at the time. Through the prism of the Bulgarian computer industry, the true nature of the socialist international economy, and indeed the links between capitalism and communism, emerge."] | ['gnd:121850439', 'gnd:131066322X', 'gnd:4008866-2', 'gnd:4020588-5', 'gnd:4075730-4', 'gnd:4077587-2', 'gnd:4133005-5', 'gnd:4148256-6', 'gnd:4182651-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1834132622'] | ['Mazower, Mark', 'Petrov, Victor', 'Bulgarien', 'Gesellschaft', 'Ostblock', 'Sozialer Wandel', 'Elektronikindustrie', 'Computerindustrie', 'Staatsideologie'] | Document
### Title: ['Balkan cyberia : Cold War computing, Bulgarian modernization, and the information age behind the Iron Curtain']
### Abstract:
["How Bulgaria transformed the computer industry behind the Iron Curtain – and the consequences of that transformation for a society that dreamt of a brighter future. Bulgaria in 1963 was a communist country led by a centralized party trying to navigate a multinational Cold War. The state needed money, and it sought prestige. By cultivating a burgeoning computer industry, Bulgaria achieved both but at great cost to the established order. In this book, Victor Petrov elevates a deeply researched, local story of ambition into an essential history of global innovation, ideological conflict, and exchange. Granted tremendous freedom by the Politburo and backed by a concerted state secret intelligence effort, a new, privileged class of technical intellectuals and managers rose to prominence in Bulgaria in the 1960s. Plugged in to transnational business and professional networks, they strove to realize the party's radical dreams of utopian automation, and Bulgaria would come to manufacture up to half of the Eastern Bloc's electronics. Yet, as Petrov shows, the export-oriented nature of the industry also led to the disruption of party rule. Technicians, now thinking with and through computers, began to recast the dominant intellectual discourse within a framework of reform, while technocratic managers translated their newfound political clout into economic power that served them well before and after the revolutions of 1989. This volume reveals the extension of economic and political networks of influence far past the reputed fall of communism, along with the pivotal role small countries played in geopolitical games at the time. Through the prism of the Bulgarian computer industry, the true nature of the socialist international economy, and indeed the links between capitalism and communism, emerge."]
### GND ID:
['gnd:121850439', 'gnd:131066322X', 'gnd:4008866-2', 'gnd:4020588-5', 'gnd:4075730-4', 'gnd:4077587-2', 'gnd:4133005-5', 'gnd:4148256-6', 'gnd:4182651-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1834132622']
### GND class:
['Mazower, Mark', 'Petrov, Victor', 'Bulgarien', 'Gesellschaft', 'Ostblock', 'Sozialer Wandel', 'Elektronikindustrie', 'Computerindustrie', 'Staatsideologie']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1834147573.jsonld | ['Frauensatiren der Frühen Neuzeit : Traditionen, Topoi, Tendenzen'] | [['Bossy broads, lustful virgins, and pseudo-scholarly ladies can be found everywhere in early modern satiric writings. By taking up misogynist traditions/tropes, they prove to have been a significant transgeneric phenomenon of German literature and cultural history during the European querelle des sexes. By looking at how discursive structures function, this volume is the first to systematically address literary constructions of "deviant women."', 'Herrschsüchtige Ehefrauen, wollüstige Jungfern, hässliche Vetteln, männerquälende Hexen und pseudogelehrte Frauen begegnen häufig in satirischen Schriften der Frühen Neuzeit. Indem sie misogyne Topoi und Traditionen aufgreifen und aktualisieren, erweisen sich Frauensatiren als bedeutendes transgenerisches Phänomen der deutschen Literatur- und Kulturgeschichte im Kontext der europäischen Querelle des Sexes. Das weit über hundert Texte umfassende Corpus wird in der komparatistisch angelegten Studie erstmals erschlossen. Um die literarischen Konstruktionen ›devianter Frauen‹ systematisch zu erfassen, werden fünf strukturell dominante Genderaspekte - Herrschaft, Sexualität, Hässlichkeit/Schönheit, Diabolik und Bildung - unterschieden und in ihren jeweiligen diskursiven Strukturen und funktionalen Anlagen analysiert. Besonderes Augenmerk gilt dem intertextuellen Profil der Frauensatiren, die antike Vorbilder, mittelalterliche Traditionen und volkssprachliche Muster des frühneuzeitlichen Europa aufgreifen, translatorisch aneignen und modifizieren. Auch wenn sie meist von der Moraldidaxe bestimmt sind, entfalten Frauensatiren zunehmend eine ästhetische Eigendynamik und tendieren zum unterhaltsam-misogynen Selbstzweck']] | ['gnd:1131365429', 'gnd:2024338-8', 'gnd:4026140-2', 'gnd:4051752-4', 'gnd:4113292-0', 'gnd:4155231-3', 'gnd:4482930-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1834147573'] | ['Brucklacher, Emma Louise', 'Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg', 'Humanismus', 'Satire', 'Deutsch', 'Frauenfeindlichkeit', 'Geschlechterforschung'] | Document
### Title: ['Frauensatiren der Frühen Neuzeit : Traditionen, Topoi, Tendenzen']
### Abstract:
[['Bossy broads, lustful virgins, and pseudo-scholarly ladies can be found everywhere in early modern satiric writings. By taking up misogynist traditions/tropes, they prove to have been a significant transgeneric phenomenon of German literature and cultural history during the European querelle des sexes. By looking at how discursive structures function, this volume is the first to systematically address literary constructions of "deviant women."', 'Herrschsüchtige Ehefrauen, wollüstige Jungfern, hässliche Vetteln, männerquälende Hexen und pseudogelehrte Frauen begegnen häufig in satirischen Schriften der Frühen Neuzeit. Indem sie misogyne Topoi und Traditionen aufgreifen und aktualisieren, erweisen sich Frauensatiren als bedeutendes transgenerisches Phänomen der deutschen Literatur- und Kulturgeschichte im Kontext der europäischen Querelle des Sexes. Das weit über hundert Texte umfassende Corpus wird in der komparatistisch angelegten Studie erstmals erschlossen. Um die literarischen Konstruktionen ›devianter Frauen‹ systematisch zu erfassen, werden fünf strukturell dominante Genderaspekte - Herrschaft, Sexualität, Hässlichkeit/Schönheit, Diabolik und Bildung - unterschieden und in ihren jeweiligen diskursiven Strukturen und funktionalen Anlagen analysiert. Besonderes Augenmerk gilt dem intertextuellen Profil der Frauensatiren, die antike Vorbilder, mittelalterliche Traditionen und volkssprachliche Muster des frühneuzeitlichen Europa aufgreifen, translatorisch aneignen und modifizieren. Auch wenn sie meist von der Moraldidaxe bestimmt sind, entfalten Frauensatiren zunehmend eine ästhetische Eigendynamik und tendieren zum unterhaltsam-misogynen Selbstzweck']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1131365429', 'gnd:2024338-8', 'gnd:4026140-2', 'gnd:4051752-4', 'gnd:4113292-0', 'gnd:4155231-3', 'gnd:4482930-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1834147573']
### GND class:
['Brucklacher, Emma Louise', 'Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg', 'Humanismus', 'Satire', 'Deutsch', 'Frauenfeindlichkeit', 'Geschlechterforschung']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1834181127.jsonld | ['Impact of corporate social responsibility on corporate reputation and firm performance : an emerging market analysis'] | [['The lack of evidence on CSR practices in developing countries, like Sri Lanka, highlights the need to fill this gap by examining and understanding the perspectives of CSR. Studies conducted to find the relationship between CSR and corporate reputation (CR) and firm performance (FP) are still considered relatively scarce. Likewise, it is vital to scrutinise the nature and the extent of the perspectives of CSR and its influence on CR and FP by researching CSR practice in the setting of Sri Lanka as an emerging nation. Former empirical analyses that have focused on Sri Lanka are mostly based on CSR disclosures from annual reports, techniques of content analysis or a case study approach. Therefore, this study aims to fill the aforementioned gap in research by not only examining the perspectives of CSR in the context of Sri Lanka but also how it will have an influence on CR and FP.', 'Aufgrund dieses Mangels an Beweisen für CSR-Praktiken in Entwicklungsländern wie Sri Lanka muss die Aufmerksamkeit darauf gelenkt werden, die Lücke zu schließen, indem die Perspektiven von CSR untersucht und verstanden werden. Studien, die durchgeführt wurden, um die Beziehung zwischen CSR und Corporate Reputation (CR) und Firm Performance (FP) zu untersuchen, sind immer noch relativ rar. Ebenso wichtig ist es, die Art und das Ausmaß der CSR-Perspektiven und ihren Einfluss auf CR und FP zu untersuchen, indem die CSR-Praxis in Sri Lanka, einem Schwellenland, untersucht wird. Frühere empirische Analysen, die sich auf Sri Lanka beziehen, stützen sich meist auf die Offenlegung von CSR in Jahresberichten, auf Techniken der Inhaltsanalyse oder auf Fallstudien. Die vorliegende Studie zielt jedoch darauf ab, diese Lücke zu schließen. Da sie nicht nur die Perspektiven von CSR im Kontext von Sri Lanka beleuchtet, sondern auch untersucht, wie sich diese auf CR und FP auswirken werden.']] | ['gnd:1282097938', 'gnd:7697760-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1834181127'] | ['Withanage, Eshari', 'Corporate Social Responsibility'] | Document
### Title: ['Impact of corporate social responsibility on corporate reputation and firm performance : an emerging market analysis']
### Abstract:
[['The lack of evidence on CSR practices in developing countries, like Sri Lanka, highlights the need to fill this gap by examining and understanding the perspectives of CSR. Studies conducted to find the relationship between CSR and corporate reputation (CR) and firm performance (FP) are still considered relatively scarce. Likewise, it is vital to scrutinise the nature and the extent of the perspectives of CSR and its influence on CR and FP by researching CSR practice in the setting of Sri Lanka as an emerging nation. Former empirical analyses that have focused on Sri Lanka are mostly based on CSR disclosures from annual reports, techniques of content analysis or a case study approach. Therefore, this study aims to fill the aforementioned gap in research by not only examining the perspectives of CSR in the context of Sri Lanka but also how it will have an influence on CR and FP.', 'Aufgrund dieses Mangels an Beweisen für CSR-Praktiken in Entwicklungsländern wie Sri Lanka muss die Aufmerksamkeit darauf gelenkt werden, die Lücke zu schließen, indem die Perspektiven von CSR untersucht und verstanden werden. Studien, die durchgeführt wurden, um die Beziehung zwischen CSR und Corporate Reputation (CR) und Firm Performance (FP) zu untersuchen, sind immer noch relativ rar. Ebenso wichtig ist es, die Art und das Ausmaß der CSR-Perspektiven und ihren Einfluss auf CR und FP zu untersuchen, indem die CSR-Praxis in Sri Lanka, einem Schwellenland, untersucht wird. Frühere empirische Analysen, die sich auf Sri Lanka beziehen, stützen sich meist auf die Offenlegung von CSR in Jahresberichten, auf Techniken der Inhaltsanalyse oder auf Fallstudien. Die vorliegende Studie zielt jedoch darauf ab, diese Lücke zu schließen. Da sie nicht nur die Perspektiven von CSR im Kontext von Sri Lanka beleuchtet, sondern auch untersucht, wie sich diese auf CR und FP auswirken werden.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1282097938', 'gnd:7697760-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1834181127']
### GND class:
['Withanage, Eshari', 'Corporate Social Responsibility']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1835053270.jsonld | ['Barrierefreiheit in touristisch genutzten Räumen : wie gehen die Leistungsersteller einer touristischen Destination mit der Barriere Lebensmittelunverträglichkeiten um?'] | [['This thesis examines the topic of barrier-free travel with food intolerances within tourist destinations. The starting point is an increasing number of people with LMU. The study is carried out by means of a written survey and an interview of tourism service providers as well as the analysis of distribution platforms, hotel portfolios and specialised literature on accessibility and LMU. Based on the Butler’s theory, the use of innovative products, such as barrier-free travel with LMU, influences the development of destinations. This requires continuous product modification, such as the spatial expansion of the offer, which supports the diffusion theory according to Rogers. The results of the study show that awareness of LMU is needed in order to further development of barrier-free travel. This requires the establishment of closed service chains through comprehensive offers as well as further scientific discussions.', 'Die vorliegende Arbeit untersucht das Thema barrierefreies Reisen mit Lebensmittelunverträglichkeiten innerhalb touristischer Destinationen. Ausgangspunkt ist eine zunehmende Anzahl an Menschen mit LMU. Die Untersuchung wird mittels einer schriftlichen und mündlichen Befragung touristischer Leistungsersteller durchgeführt sowie der Analyse von Vertriebsplattformen, Hotelportfolios und Fachliteratur zu Barrierefreiheit und LMU. Angelehnt an die Butler-Theorie beeinflusst der Einsatz innovativer Produkte, wie barrierefreies Reisen mit LMU, die Entwicklung von Destinationen. Dazu ist die kontinuierliche Produktmodifikation notwendig, wie die räumliche Angebotserweiterung, welche die Diffusionstheorie nach Rogers stützt. Die Untersuchungsergebnisse zeigen, dass es der Sensibilisierung für LMU bedarf, um barrierefreies Reisen weiter zu entwickeln. Dies erfordert den Aufbau geschlossener Serviceketten durch flächendeckende Angebote sowie weitere wissenschaftliche Auseinandersetzungen.']] | ['gnd:120622602', 'gnd:124456073', 'gnd:1274690617', 'gnd:4034870-2', 'gnd:4177622-7', 'gnd:4187128-5', 'gnd:4806684-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1835053270'] | ['Kirstges, Torsten', 'Mose, Ingo', 'Neumann, Nicole', 'Lebensmittel', 'Reiseziel', 'Unverträglichkeit', 'Barrierefreiheit'] | Document
### Title: ['Barrierefreiheit in touristisch genutzten Räumen : wie gehen die Leistungsersteller einer touristischen Destination mit der Barriere Lebensmittelunverträglichkeiten um?']
### Abstract:
[['This thesis examines the topic of barrier-free travel with food intolerances within tourist destinations. The starting point is an increasing number of people with LMU. The study is carried out by means of a written survey and an interview of tourism service providers as well as the analysis of distribution platforms, hotel portfolios and specialised literature on accessibility and LMU. Based on the Butler’s theory, the use of innovative products, such as barrier-free travel with LMU, influences the development of destinations. This requires continuous product modification, such as the spatial expansion of the offer, which supports the diffusion theory according to Rogers. The results of the study show that awareness of LMU is needed in order to further development of barrier-free travel. This requires the establishment of closed service chains through comprehensive offers as well as further scientific discussions.', 'Die vorliegende Arbeit untersucht das Thema barrierefreies Reisen mit Lebensmittelunverträglichkeiten innerhalb touristischer Destinationen. Ausgangspunkt ist eine zunehmende Anzahl an Menschen mit LMU. Die Untersuchung wird mittels einer schriftlichen und mündlichen Befragung touristischer Leistungsersteller durchgeführt sowie der Analyse von Vertriebsplattformen, Hotelportfolios und Fachliteratur zu Barrierefreiheit und LMU. Angelehnt an die Butler-Theorie beeinflusst der Einsatz innovativer Produkte, wie barrierefreies Reisen mit LMU, die Entwicklung von Destinationen. Dazu ist die kontinuierliche Produktmodifikation notwendig, wie die räumliche Angebotserweiterung, welche die Diffusionstheorie nach Rogers stützt. Die Untersuchungsergebnisse zeigen, dass es der Sensibilisierung für LMU bedarf, um barrierefreies Reisen weiter zu entwickeln. Dies erfordert den Aufbau geschlossener Serviceketten durch flächendeckende Angebote sowie weitere wissenschaftliche Auseinandersetzungen.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:120622602', 'gnd:124456073', 'gnd:1274690617', 'gnd:4034870-2', 'gnd:4177622-7', 'gnd:4187128-5', 'gnd:4806684-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1835053270']
### GND class:
['Kirstges, Torsten', 'Mose, Ingo', 'Neumann, Nicole', 'Lebensmittel', 'Reiseziel', 'Unverträglichkeit', 'Barrierefreiheit']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1835053289.jsonld | ['The representation of disability in contemporary American television series'] | [['"The Representation of Disability in Contemporary American Television Series" is a representation-critical analysis of physical and physically marked intellectual disability in contemporary American television series. Two case studies, Breaking Bad (2008-2013) and American Horror Story (2011-), serve to explore the potentials and pitfalls that the narrative form of complex TV has for the normative representation of people and lives with disabilities as well as disability itself. The analysis also contrasts representational patterns from more established narrative forms, particularly cinema and the novel. In doing so, the study shows that complex television series may frequently fall back on these more traditional patterns of representation. However, by way of their idiosyncratic narrative structures, complex television series nevertheless offer many subversive and potentially transformative readings of disability.', '"The Representation of Disability in Contemporary American Television Series" ist eine repräsentationskritische Analyse körperlicher und körperlich markierter geistiger Behinderung in zeitgenössischen US-amerikanischen Fernsehserien. Anhand zweier Fallbespiele, Breaking Bad (2008-2013) und American Horror Story (2011-), wird durchleuchtet, welche Potenziale und Fallstricke die Erzählform der komplexen Fernsehserie für die normative Repräsentation von Menschen und Leben mit Behinderung sowie Behinderung selbst hat. Kontrastierend werden dabei auch tradierte Repräsentationsmuster etablierterer Erzählformen, vor allem der Kinofilm und der Roman, in den Blick genommen. So wird gezeigt, dass die komplexe Fernsehserie zwar immer wieder nicht umhinkommt, auch auf diese tradierten Muster zurückzugreifen. Doch vor allem über ihre idiosynkratischen Erzählstrukturen ermöglicht die sie dennoch zu einer Vielzahl subversiver und potenziell transformativer Lesarten von Behinderung.']] | ['gnd:1024517357', 'gnd:1057937827', 'gnd:1113559071', 'gnd:1275174043', 'gnd:131791729', 'gnd:137176015', 'gnd:4154072-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1835053289'] | ['Breaking bad (Fernsehsendung)', 'Disability Studies', 'American horror story (Fernsehsendung)', 'Bitar, Sharif', 'Keck, Michaela', 'Butler, Martin', 'Fernsehserie'] | Document
### Title: ['The representation of disability in contemporary American television series']
### Abstract:
[['"The Representation of Disability in Contemporary American Television Series" is a representation-critical analysis of physical and physically marked intellectual disability in contemporary American television series. Two case studies, Breaking Bad (2008-2013) and American Horror Story (2011-), serve to explore the potentials and pitfalls that the narrative form of complex TV has for the normative representation of people and lives with disabilities as well as disability itself. The analysis also contrasts representational patterns from more established narrative forms, particularly cinema and the novel. In doing so, the study shows that complex television series may frequently fall back on these more traditional patterns of representation. However, by way of their idiosyncratic narrative structures, complex television series nevertheless offer many subversive and potentially transformative readings of disability.', '"The Representation of Disability in Contemporary American Television Series" ist eine repräsentationskritische Analyse körperlicher und körperlich markierter geistiger Behinderung in zeitgenössischen US-amerikanischen Fernsehserien. Anhand zweier Fallbespiele, Breaking Bad (2008-2013) und American Horror Story (2011-), wird durchleuchtet, welche Potenziale und Fallstricke die Erzählform der komplexen Fernsehserie für die normative Repräsentation von Menschen und Leben mit Behinderung sowie Behinderung selbst hat. Kontrastierend werden dabei auch tradierte Repräsentationsmuster etablierterer Erzählformen, vor allem der Kinofilm und der Roman, in den Blick genommen. So wird gezeigt, dass die komplexe Fernsehserie zwar immer wieder nicht umhinkommt, auch auf diese tradierten Muster zurückzugreifen. Doch vor allem über ihre idiosynkratischen Erzählstrukturen ermöglicht die sie dennoch zu einer Vielzahl subversiver und potenziell transformativer Lesarten von Behinderung.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1024517357', 'gnd:1057937827', 'gnd:1113559071', 'gnd:1275174043', 'gnd:131791729', 'gnd:137176015', 'gnd:4154072-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1835053289']
### GND class:
['Breaking bad (Fernsehsendung)', 'Disability Studies', 'American horror story (Fernsehsendung)', 'Bitar, Sharif', 'Keck, Michaela', 'Butler, Martin', 'Fernsehserie']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1836364164.jsonld | ['Der Kolosserhymnus : Untersuchungen zu Form, traditionsgeschichtlichem Hintergrund und Aussage von Kol 1, 15-20'] | ['Christian Stettler attempts a new way of interpreting the hymns in Col 1:15–20. Starting from its Judeo-Christian backdrop he analyses the form of the text against the background of the Psalm literature found in the Old Testament and early Jewish writings and interprets the text against the background of Old Testament and early Jewish traditions. Christian Stettler shows the development of the whole complexes of traditions which are responsible for the Colossian hymn. It becomes evident that Col 1:15–20 – an implicit christological midrash – is a concise and organic entity which can be interpreted without assuming additions to an original text. In early Jewish Wisdom theology most of the traditions which stand behind the hymn are already connected, but only the life, death and resurrection of Jesus made the formulation of the present hymn possible'] | ['gnd:122618076', 'gnd:4015950-4', 'gnd:4017871-7', 'gnd:4195342-3', 'gnd:4466455-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1836364164'] | ['Stettler, Christian', 'Exegese', 'Formgeschichte', 'Traditionsgeschichtliche Forschung', 'Bibel'] | Document
### Title: ['Der Kolosserhymnus : Untersuchungen zu Form, traditionsgeschichtlichem Hintergrund und Aussage von Kol 1, 15-20']
### Abstract:
['Christian Stettler attempts a new way of interpreting the hymns in Col 1:15–20. Starting from its Judeo-Christian backdrop he analyses the form of the text against the background of the Psalm literature found in the Old Testament and early Jewish writings and interprets the text against the background of Old Testament and early Jewish traditions. Christian Stettler shows the development of the whole complexes of traditions which are responsible for the Colossian hymn. It becomes evident that Col 1:15–20 – an implicit christological midrash – is a concise and organic entity which can be interpreted without assuming additions to an original text. In early Jewish Wisdom theology most of the traditions which stand behind the hymn are already connected, but only the life, death and resurrection of Jesus made the formulation of the present hymn possible']
### GND ID:
['gnd:122618076', 'gnd:4015950-4', 'gnd:4017871-7', 'gnd:4195342-3', 'gnd:4466455-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1836364164']
### GND class:
['Stettler, Christian', 'Exegese', 'Formgeschichte', 'Traditionsgeschichtliche Forschung', 'Bibel']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1836378122.jsonld | ['Das Endgericht bei Paulus : framesemantische und exegetische Studien zur paulinischen Eschatologie und Soterologie'] | ["In the 'New Perspective on Paul' the last judgment does not play any decisive role. According to other Pauline scholars, Paul, in his many fragmentary references to a last judgment, did not presuppose a consistent conception of judgment, but instead used different and sometimes contradicting motives in different contexts. Christian Stettler counters these views from a cognitive semantic perspective. Since in frame semantics language is seen as an 'access point' to encyclopaedic cognitive concepts, the author argues that judgement texts are references to a more detailed concept of the last judgement that Paul presupposed in his letters and taught in his churches. Stettler offers a full reconstruction of this concept by a semantic analysis of all relevant passages and through more extensive interpretation of central texts. The result is a reading of Paul that offers a way forward both to New Perspective and traditional confessional readings"] | ['gnd:10165783-3', 'gnd:118641549', 'gnd:122618076', 'gnd:36190-2', 'gnd:4015508-0', 'gnd:4059758-1', 'gnd:4075949-0', 'gnd:4162812-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1836378122'] | ['Mohr Siebeck GmbH & Co. KG', 'Paulus, Apostel, Heiliger', 'Stettler, Christian', 'Universität Zürich', 'Eschatologie', 'Theologie', 'Bibel', 'Jüngstes Gericht'] | Document
### Title: ['Das Endgericht bei Paulus : framesemantische und exegetische Studien zur paulinischen Eschatologie und Soterologie']
### Abstract:
["In the 'New Perspective on Paul' the last judgment does not play any decisive role. According to other Pauline scholars, Paul, in his many fragmentary references to a last judgment, did not presuppose a consistent conception of judgment, but instead used different and sometimes contradicting motives in different contexts. Christian Stettler counters these views from a cognitive semantic perspective. Since in frame semantics language is seen as an 'access point' to encyclopaedic cognitive concepts, the author argues that judgement texts are references to a more detailed concept of the last judgement that Paul presupposed in his letters and taught in his churches. Stettler offers a full reconstruction of this concept by a semantic analysis of all relevant passages and through more extensive interpretation of central texts. The result is a reading of Paul that offers a way forward both to New Perspective and traditional confessional readings"]
### GND ID:
['gnd:10165783-3', 'gnd:118641549', 'gnd:122618076', 'gnd:36190-2', 'gnd:4015508-0', 'gnd:4059758-1', 'gnd:4075949-0', 'gnd:4162812-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1836378122']
### GND class:
['Mohr Siebeck GmbH & Co. KG', 'Paulus, Apostel, Heiliger', 'Stettler, Christian', 'Universität Zürich', 'Eschatologie', 'Theologie', 'Bibel', 'Jüngstes Gericht']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1836379323.jsonld | ['(De-)Thematisierung von Geschlecht : Rekonstruktionen bei Studierenden der Erziehungs- und Bildungswissenschaften'] | ['How is "gender" received by students of educational research, pedagogy and related fields? What are the students\' views on gender issues? Based on the observation that interest in gender issues is perceived more as an individual and somewhat anachronistic phenomenon, the empirical study reconstructs the influence of the educational institution university and the study of the specific subject area on students'] | ['gnd:4044303-6', 'gnd:4049716-1', 'gnd:4071781-1', 'gnd:4075806-0', 'gnd:4173074-4', 'gnd:4482930-9', 'gnd:4563270-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1836379323'] | ['Pädagogikstudium', 'Rezeption', 'Geschlechtsunterschied', 'Pädagogische Soziologie', 'Pädagogikstudent', 'Geschlechterforschung', 'Soziale Konstruktion'] | Document
### Title: ['(De-)Thematisierung von Geschlecht : Rekonstruktionen bei Studierenden der Erziehungs- und Bildungswissenschaften']
### Abstract:
['How is "gender" received by students of educational research, pedagogy and related fields? What are the students\' views on gender issues? Based on the observation that interest in gender issues is perceived more as an individual and somewhat anachronistic phenomenon, the empirical study reconstructs the influence of the educational institution university and the study of the specific subject area on students']
### GND ID:
['gnd:4044303-6', 'gnd:4049716-1', 'gnd:4071781-1', 'gnd:4075806-0', 'gnd:4173074-4', 'gnd:4482930-9', 'gnd:4563270-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1836379323']
### GND class:
['Pädagogikstudium', 'Rezeption', 'Geschlechtsunterschied', 'Pädagogische Soziologie', 'Pädagogikstudent', 'Geschlechterforschung', 'Soziale Konstruktion']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1836452551.jsonld | ['Aegyptiaca in der nördlichen Levante : eine Studie zur Kontextualisierung und Rezeption ägyptischer und ägyptisierender Objekte in der Bronzezeit'] | ['In this interdisciplinary study, Alexander Ahrens examines Egyptian objects found in the northern Levant (covering the modern states of Lebanon, Syria, and parts of Turkey) in archaeological contexts dated to the second millennium BCE. Drawing on methods from archaeology and sociocultural theory, he provides a characterization of the perception and accompanying emulation of Egyptian material culture within northern Levantine elite spheres. Analyzing many of the artifacts’ find contexts, he proposes a new way to explore their ancient perception and reception through the study of archaeological and historical sources. The book thus enhances our understanding of the complexity and diversity of intercultural relations in the eastern Mediterranean during the Bronze Age'] | ['gnd:1180656504', 'gnd:4014457-4', 'gnd:4049716-1', 'gnd:4051157-1', 'gnd:4068430-1', 'gnd:4071507-3', 'gnd:7561231-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1836452551'] | ['Ahrens, Alexander', 'Elite', 'Rezeption', 'Sachkultur', 'Ägypten (Altertum)', 'Funde', 'Levante'] | Document
### Title: ['Aegyptiaca in der nördlichen Levante : eine Studie zur Kontextualisierung und Rezeption ägyptischer und ägyptisierender Objekte in der Bronzezeit']
### Abstract:
['In this interdisciplinary study, Alexander Ahrens examines Egyptian objects found in the northern Levant (covering the modern states of Lebanon, Syria, and parts of Turkey) in archaeological contexts dated to the second millennium BCE. Drawing on methods from archaeology and sociocultural theory, he provides a characterization of the perception and accompanying emulation of Egyptian material culture within northern Levantine elite spheres. Analyzing many of the artifacts’ find contexts, he proposes a new way to explore their ancient perception and reception through the study of archaeological and historical sources. The book thus enhances our understanding of the complexity and diversity of intercultural relations in the eastern Mediterranean during the Bronze Age']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1180656504', 'gnd:4014457-4', 'gnd:4049716-1', 'gnd:4051157-1', 'gnd:4068430-1', 'gnd:4071507-3', 'gnd:7561231-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1836452551']
### GND class:
['Ahrens, Alexander', 'Elite', 'Rezeption', 'Sachkultur', 'Ägypten (Altertum)', 'Funde', 'Levante']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1836454236.jsonld | ['Vielfältig geprägt : das spätperserzeitliche Samaria und seine Münzbilder'] | ['The coins from the province of Samaria in the Persian Period and the imagery depicted on them are at the centre of this volume. The corpus, normally referred to as Samarian Coinage, presently consists of approximately 250 coin types; the provenience from Samaria can be established with relative certainty for 165 of these types. Silver coins (drachms, obols, hemiobols, and quarter obols) minted between 401 and 332 BCE, they are characterised by a wide iconographic variety. A comprehensive study of the images on these coins promises important insights into the region’s history and culture. The present monograph provides a detailed iconographic analysis on the basis of a critical study of the numismatic material with reference to numerous comparative items. A new approach to dating the coin minting in Samaria results in a better understanding of the coin imagery, as the division into four minting phases enables a closer examination of each coin issuer’s preferences. The meticulous evaluation of the pictorial sources, interpreted against the historical background of the 4th century BCE, sheds new light on Samaria before the dawn of the Hellenistic Period'] | ['gnd:1203329229', 'gnd:4051466-3', 'gnd:4123802-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1836454236'] | ['Wyssmann, Patrick', 'Samaria (Landschaft)', 'Münzbild'] | Document
### Title: ['Vielfältig geprägt : das spätperserzeitliche Samaria und seine Münzbilder']
### Abstract:
['The coins from the province of Samaria in the Persian Period and the imagery depicted on them are at the centre of this volume. The corpus, normally referred to as Samarian Coinage, presently consists of approximately 250 coin types; the provenience from Samaria can be established with relative certainty for 165 of these types. Silver coins (drachms, obols, hemiobols, and quarter obols) minted between 401 and 332 BCE, they are characterised by a wide iconographic variety. A comprehensive study of the images on these coins promises important insights into the region’s history and culture. The present monograph provides a detailed iconographic analysis on the basis of a critical study of the numismatic material with reference to numerous comparative items. A new approach to dating the coin minting in Samaria results in a better understanding of the coin imagery, as the division into four minting phases enables a closer examination of each coin issuer’s preferences. The meticulous evaluation of the pictorial sources, interpreted against the historical background of the 4th century BCE, sheds new light on Samaria before the dawn of the Hellenistic Period']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1203329229', 'gnd:4051466-3', 'gnd:4123802-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1836454236']
### GND class:
['Wyssmann, Patrick', 'Samaria (Landschaft)', 'Münzbild']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1836491891.jsonld | ['Wind power deployment in urbanised regions : an institutional analysis of planning and implementation'] | ['There is a palpable tension between the planning and implementation of climate targets, for instance as regards renewable energy resources - among which wind power plays a significant role. This tension comes to the fore when assessing the effectiveness of spatial planning approaches to the deployment of wind energy. Planning approaches to wind power are evaluated in three European urbanised regions: South Holland (Netherlands), Lower Austria (Austria) and East Flanders (Belgium). Each region has adopted wind energy targets and introduced zoned areas in its regional planning agenda. The theory of ‘new institutionalism’ and the comparative case study method are the two pillars of this investigation. Zoning may be considered as a form of institutional design, for the introduction of zoned areas not only determines the territorial spread of wind turbines, but also configures socio-organisational entities and actors involved in implementation (developers, local residents, consultants, and public authorities). The comparative approach demonstrates that planning choices in the three case studies often yield to the concerns of higher governance levels, clearly prioritising energy policy goals above local, contextual values. In consequence, ‘zones for wind energy’ do not always gain public acceptance at the local level. Indeed, the foundation for locally supported wind energy zones is laid down in the planning process itself. This process has the potential to institutionalise a trade-off between collective purposes at a higher governance level and locally changing contexts and values. On the other hand, planning agents need to be more aware of path dependencies in spatial decisions concerning renewable energy. One of the wider implications of the planning approaches studied is that they restrict, rather than promote development. Thus, when zoned areas had to be redrawn, local opposition or ‘unwillingness’ seriously restricted the amount of leeway for reaching a consensus about alternative locations. The reason was that the formal planning exercise (zoning wind energy) implied more than an impartial territorial designation: it also communicated social consensus on land-use decisions of ´where wind turbines would come´ and ´where they would not´'] | ['gnd:1277073341', 'gnd:4048590-0', 'gnd:4056763-1', 'gnd:4128839-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1836491891'] | ['Nabielek, Pia Christa', 'Raumordnung', 'Stadtregion', 'Windkraftwerk'] | Document
### Title: ['Wind power deployment in urbanised regions : an institutional analysis of planning and implementation']
### Abstract:
['There is a palpable tension between the planning and implementation of climate targets, for instance as regards renewable energy resources - among which wind power plays a significant role. This tension comes to the fore when assessing the effectiveness of spatial planning approaches to the deployment of wind energy. Planning approaches to wind power are evaluated in three European urbanised regions: South Holland (Netherlands), Lower Austria (Austria) and East Flanders (Belgium). Each region has adopted wind energy targets and introduced zoned areas in its regional planning agenda. The theory of ‘new institutionalism’ and the comparative case study method are the two pillars of this investigation. Zoning may be considered as a form of institutional design, for the introduction of zoned areas not only determines the territorial spread of wind turbines, but also configures socio-organisational entities and actors involved in implementation (developers, local residents, consultants, and public authorities). The comparative approach demonstrates that planning choices in the three case studies often yield to the concerns of higher governance levels, clearly prioritising energy policy goals above local, contextual values. In consequence, ‘zones for wind energy’ do not always gain public acceptance at the local level. Indeed, the foundation for locally supported wind energy zones is laid down in the planning process itself. This process has the potential to institutionalise a trade-off between collective purposes at a higher governance level and locally changing contexts and values. On the other hand, planning agents need to be more aware of path dependencies in spatial decisions concerning renewable energy. One of the wider implications of the planning approaches studied is that they restrict, rather than promote development. Thus, when zoned areas had to be redrawn, local opposition or ‘unwillingness’ seriously restricted the amount of leeway for reaching a consensus about alternative locations. The reason was that the formal planning exercise (zoning wind energy) implied more than an impartial territorial designation: it also communicated social consensus on land-use decisions of ´where wind turbines would come´ and ´where they would not´']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1277073341', 'gnd:4048590-0', 'gnd:4056763-1', 'gnd:4128839-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1836491891']
### GND class:
['Nabielek, Pia Christa', 'Raumordnung', 'Stadtregion', 'Windkraftwerk']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1836492286.jsonld | ['Megalithic monuments and social structures : comparative studies on recent and funnel beaker societies'] | ['Megalith building constitutes not only a past, but also a recent phenomenon, which is still practised today. The documentation and interpretation of recent megalith building traditions is offering potential aid in the interpretation of prehistoric monuments. Fieldwork in Sumba and Nagaland set up a frame to answer questions such as: Who is buried in the megalithic tombs and what kind of commemoration is connected to megalithic monuments? How are socioeconomic characteristics of the associated households and societies reflected in the megaliths? _Megalithic monuments and social structures_ includes various archaeological and ethnoarchaeological case studies on social implications of megalith building activities from a comparative perspective. The case studies presented include recent megalith building traditions in Sumba, Indonesia, Nagaland, North-East India, as well as Neolithic Funnel Beaker communities in today’s Northern Germany and Southern Sweden. This book presents a rich body of new data. By taking into account recent examples of megalithic construction, knowledge on important and influential ways of acting within societal contexts was expanded, whereby above all decentralised and communally-designed mechanisms are important. The case studies presented here clearly demonstrate the importance of cooperative and competitive structures and their effect on feasting activities and megalith building. Additionally, megalithic monuments represent a way of expressing and materialising economic inequality and social prestige. These mechanism and aspects also represent interpretations regarding Funnel Baker societies, which can supplement the existing ideas of megalithic construction in Neolithic Northern Europe'] | ['gnd:1194110088', 'gnd:4002827-6', 'gnd:4010877-6', 'gnd:4038342-8', 'gnd:4038344-1', 'gnd:4052692-6', 'gnd:4075272-0', 'gnd:4078951-2', 'gnd:4186075-5', 'gnd:4328681-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1836492286'] | ['Wunderlich, Maria', 'Archäologie', 'Dänemark', 'Megalithgrab', 'Megalithkultur', 'Schleswig-Holstein', 'Neolithikum', 'Vor- und Frühgeschichte', 'Trichterbecherkultur', 'Ethnoarchäologie'] | Document
### Title: ['Megalithic monuments and social structures : comparative studies on recent and funnel beaker societies']
### Abstract:
['Megalith building constitutes not only a past, but also a recent phenomenon, which is still practised today. The documentation and interpretation of recent megalith building traditions is offering potential aid in the interpretation of prehistoric monuments. Fieldwork in Sumba and Nagaland set up a frame to answer questions such as: Who is buried in the megalithic tombs and what kind of commemoration is connected to megalithic monuments? How are socioeconomic characteristics of the associated households and societies reflected in the megaliths? _Megalithic monuments and social structures_ includes various archaeological and ethnoarchaeological case studies on social implications of megalith building activities from a comparative perspective. The case studies presented include recent megalith building traditions in Sumba, Indonesia, Nagaland, North-East India, as well as Neolithic Funnel Beaker communities in today’s Northern Germany and Southern Sweden. This book presents a rich body of new data. By taking into account recent examples of megalithic construction, knowledge on important and influential ways of acting within societal contexts was expanded, whereby above all decentralised and communally-designed mechanisms are important. The case studies presented here clearly demonstrate the importance of cooperative and competitive structures and their effect on feasting activities and megalith building. Additionally, megalithic monuments represent a way of expressing and materialising economic inequality and social prestige. These mechanism and aspects also represent interpretations regarding Funnel Baker societies, which can supplement the existing ideas of megalithic construction in Neolithic Northern Europe']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1194110088', 'gnd:4002827-6', 'gnd:4010877-6', 'gnd:4038342-8', 'gnd:4038344-1', 'gnd:4052692-6', 'gnd:4075272-0', 'gnd:4078951-2', 'gnd:4186075-5', 'gnd:4328681-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1836492286']
### GND class:
['Wunderlich, Maria', 'Archäologie', 'Dänemark', 'Megalithgrab', 'Megalithkultur', 'Schleswig-Holstein', 'Neolithikum', 'Vor- und Frühgeschichte', 'Trichterbecherkultur', 'Ethnoarchäologie']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1836498950.jsonld | ['Lesepraktiken im antiken Judentum : Rezeptionsakte, Materialität und Schriftgebrauch'] | ['Practices of reading form an important center of synagogal worship as well as Jewish scholarship. The monograph reconstructs the development of ritual reading practices in ancient Judaism based on the triad of acts of reception, materiality, and scriptural use. In this context, Greek-speaking Judaism and its reception of the Greek Bible are given greater attention than before'] | ['gnd:10095502-2', 'gnd:121057523X', 'gnd:2076106-5', 'gnd:4001480-0', 'gnd:4021671-8', 'gnd:4023922-6', 'gnd:4035439-8', 'gnd:4047068-4', 'gnd:4049716-1', 'gnd:4059702-7', 'gnd:4068754-5', 'gnd:4071867-0', 'gnd:4114087-4', 'gnd:4116418-0', 'gnd:4129492-0', 'gnd:4139772-1', 'gnd:4184221-2', 'gnd:4226122-3', 'gnd:4301733-2', 'gnd:4512697-5', 'gnd:7842733-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1836498950'] | ['Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co. KG', 'Leipziger, Jonas', 'Hochschule für Jüdische Studien Heidelberg', 'Altertum', 'Gottesdienst', 'Hebräisch', 'Lesen', 'Praxis', 'Rezeption', 'Theater', 'Antike', 'Glaube', 'Judentum', 'Schreiben', 'Schriftsprache', 'Rabbinismus', 'Synagoge', 'Thora', 'Hellenistische Juden', 'Materialität', 'Sonderforschungsbereich "Materiale Textkulturen"'] | Document
### Title: ['Lesepraktiken im antiken Judentum : Rezeptionsakte, Materialität und Schriftgebrauch']
### Abstract:
['Practices of reading form an important center of synagogal worship as well as Jewish scholarship. The monograph reconstructs the development of ritual reading practices in ancient Judaism based on the triad of acts of reception, materiality, and scriptural use. In this context, Greek-speaking Judaism and its reception of the Greek Bible are given greater attention than before']
### GND ID:
['gnd:10095502-2', 'gnd:121057523X', 'gnd:2076106-5', 'gnd:4001480-0', 'gnd:4021671-8', 'gnd:4023922-6', 'gnd:4035439-8', 'gnd:4047068-4', 'gnd:4049716-1', 'gnd:4059702-7', 'gnd:4068754-5', 'gnd:4071867-0', 'gnd:4114087-4', 'gnd:4116418-0', 'gnd:4129492-0', 'gnd:4139772-1', 'gnd:4184221-2', 'gnd:4226122-3', 'gnd:4301733-2', 'gnd:4512697-5', 'gnd:7842733-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1836498950']
### GND class:
['Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co. KG', 'Leipziger, Jonas', 'Hochschule für Jüdische Studien Heidelberg', 'Altertum', 'Gottesdienst', 'Hebräisch', 'Lesen', 'Praxis', 'Rezeption', 'Theater', 'Antike', 'Glaube', 'Judentum', 'Schreiben', 'Schriftsprache', 'Rabbinismus', 'Synagoge', 'Thora', 'Hellenistische Juden', 'Materialität', 'Sonderforschungsbereich "Materiale Textkulturen"']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1836511434.jsonld | ['Urban rituals in sacred landscapes in Hellenistic Asia Minor'] | ['In Urban Rituals in Sacred Landscapes in Hellenistic Asia Minor, Christina G. Williamson examines the phenomenon of monumental sanctuaries in the countryside of Asia Minor that accompanied the second rise of the Greek city-state in the Hellenistic period. Moving beyond monolithic categories, Williamson provides a transdisciplinary frame of analysis that takes into account the complex local histories, landscapes, material culture, and social and political dynamics of such shrines in their transition towards becoming prestigious civic sanctuaries. This frame of analysis is applied to four case studies: the sanctuaries of Zeus Labraundos, Sinuri, Hekate at Lagina, and Zeus Panamaros. All in Karia, these well-documented shrines offer valuable insights for understanding religious strategies adopted by emerging cities as they sought to establish their position in the expanding world.. Readership: Anyone interested in landscape, sanctuaries, and urbanization in Hellenistic Asia Minor, local processes of transformation, or performative ritual and social cohesion'] | ['gnd:1239308892', 'gnd:4050164-4', 'gnd:4072395-1', 'gnd:4085685-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1836511434'] | ['Williamson, Christina G.', 'Ritual', 'Heiligtum', 'Anatolien'] | Document
### Title: ['Urban rituals in sacred landscapes in Hellenistic Asia Minor']
### Abstract:
['In Urban Rituals in Sacred Landscapes in Hellenistic Asia Minor, Christina G. Williamson examines the phenomenon of monumental sanctuaries in the countryside of Asia Minor that accompanied the second rise of the Greek city-state in the Hellenistic period. Moving beyond monolithic categories, Williamson provides a transdisciplinary frame of analysis that takes into account the complex local histories, landscapes, material culture, and social and political dynamics of such shrines in their transition towards becoming prestigious civic sanctuaries. This frame of analysis is applied to four case studies: the sanctuaries of Zeus Labraundos, Sinuri, Hekate at Lagina, and Zeus Panamaros. All in Karia, these well-documented shrines offer valuable insights for understanding religious strategies adopted by emerging cities as they sought to establish their position in the expanding world.. Readership: Anyone interested in landscape, sanctuaries, and urbanization in Hellenistic Asia Minor, local processes of transformation, or performative ritual and social cohesion']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1239308892', 'gnd:4050164-4', 'gnd:4072395-1', 'gnd:4085685-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1836511434']
### GND class:
['Williamson, Christina G.', 'Ritual', 'Heiligtum', 'Anatolien']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1837210896.jsonld | ['Complex reasoning with answer set programming'] | ['Answer Set Programming (ASP) allows us to address knowledge-intensive search and optimization problems in a declarative way due to its integrated modeling, grounding, and solving workflow. A problem is modeled using a rule based language and then grounded and solved. Solving results in a set of stable models that correspond to solutions of the modeled problem. In this thesis, we present the design and implementation of the clingo system---perhaps, the most widely used ASP system. It features a rich modeling language originating from the field of knowledge representation and reasoning, efficient grounding algorithms based on database evaluation techniques, and high performance solving algorithms based on Boolean satisfiability (SAT) solving technology. The contributions of this thesis lie in the design of the modeling language, the design and implementation of the grounding algorithms, and the design and implementation of an Application Programmable Interface (API) facilitating the use of ASP in real world applications and the implementation of complex forms of reasoning beyond the traditional ASP workflow.'] | ['gnd:1166347826', 'gnd:121613023X', 'gnd:128155295X', 'gnd:13258834X', 'gnd:136964869', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1837210896'] | ['Schaub, Torsten', 'Answer Set Programming', 'Kaminski, Roland', 'Schwill, Andreas', 'Woltran, Stefan', 'Universität Potsdam'] | Document
### Title: ['Complex reasoning with answer set programming']
### Abstract:
['Answer Set Programming (ASP) allows us to address knowledge-intensive search and optimization problems in a declarative way due to its integrated modeling, grounding, and solving workflow. A problem is modeled using a rule based language and then grounded and solved. Solving results in a set of stable models that correspond to solutions of the modeled problem. In this thesis, we present the design and implementation of the clingo system---perhaps, the most widely used ASP system. It features a rich modeling language originating from the field of knowledge representation and reasoning, efficient grounding algorithms based on database evaluation techniques, and high performance solving algorithms based on Boolean satisfiability (SAT) solving technology. The contributions of this thesis lie in the design of the modeling language, the design and implementation of the grounding algorithms, and the design and implementation of an Application Programmable Interface (API) facilitating the use of ASP in real world applications and the implementation of complex forms of reasoning beyond the traditional ASP workflow.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1166347826', 'gnd:121613023X', 'gnd:128155295X', 'gnd:13258834X', 'gnd:136964869', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1837210896']
### GND class:
['Schaub, Torsten', 'Answer Set Programming', 'Kaminski, Roland', 'Schwill, Andreas', 'Woltran, Stefan', 'Universität Potsdam']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1837218099.jsonld | ['Sterbehilfe bei Cyborgs : technische Implantate am Lebensende'] | [["What are the implications of the use of new micro-medical technologies for the traditional German criminal doctrine on euthanasia? Do technological upgrades at the end of life – in other words, the transformation of the human into a man-machine hybrid, a cybernetic organism – extend bodily autonomy or threaten it? Claudia Stühler's investigation of criminal law dogmatics takes into account aspects of both a technological-philosophical and social science nature.", 'Darf ein in den Körper implantierter Cardioverter-Defibrillator auf Wunsch des Patienten straflos ausgeschaltet werden? Claudia Stühler analysiert die Auswirkungen des Einsatzes neuer mikromedizinischer Technologien im Körper des Menschen auf die tradierte Sterbehilfedogmatik unter besonderer Berücksichtigung des Grundrechts auf selbstbestimmtes Sterben. Dabei nimmt sie ihren Ausgangspunkt in technikphilosophischen und sozialwissenschaftlichen Vorüberlegungen. Den Schwerpunkt der strafrechtsdogmatischen Analyse bildet sodann die Frage, ob die Deaktivierung eines implantierten technischen Assistenzsystems als rechtmäßiger Behandlungsabbruch qualifiziert werden kann. Es zeigt sich, dass die fortschreitende Selbsttechnisierung des Menschen die körperlichen Verfügungsschranken zunehmend unter Legitimationsdruck setzt.']] | ['gnd:1281991031', 'gnd:36146-X', 'gnd:4011882-4', 'gnd:4033450-8', 'gnd:4054390-0', 'gnd:4077877-0', 'gnd:4185111-0', 'gnd:4260078-9', 'gnd:4336721-5', 'gnd:4418264-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1837218099'] | ['Stühler, Claudia', 'Universität Basel', 'Deutschland', 'Künstliches Herz', 'Selbstbestimmungsrecht', 'Sterbehilfe', 'Therapieabbruch', 'Desaktivierung', 'Strafrechtsdogmatik', 'Implantierbarer Kardioverter-Defibrillator'] | Document
### Title: ['Sterbehilfe bei Cyborgs : technische Implantate am Lebensende']
### Abstract:
[["What are the implications of the use of new micro-medical technologies for the traditional German criminal doctrine on euthanasia? Do technological upgrades at the end of life – in other words, the transformation of the human into a man-machine hybrid, a cybernetic organism – extend bodily autonomy or threaten it? Claudia Stühler's investigation of criminal law dogmatics takes into account aspects of both a technological-philosophical and social science nature.", 'Darf ein in den Körper implantierter Cardioverter-Defibrillator auf Wunsch des Patienten straflos ausgeschaltet werden? Claudia Stühler analysiert die Auswirkungen des Einsatzes neuer mikromedizinischer Technologien im Körper des Menschen auf die tradierte Sterbehilfedogmatik unter besonderer Berücksichtigung des Grundrechts auf selbstbestimmtes Sterben. Dabei nimmt sie ihren Ausgangspunkt in technikphilosophischen und sozialwissenschaftlichen Vorüberlegungen. Den Schwerpunkt der strafrechtsdogmatischen Analyse bildet sodann die Frage, ob die Deaktivierung eines implantierten technischen Assistenzsystems als rechtmäßiger Behandlungsabbruch qualifiziert werden kann. Es zeigt sich, dass die fortschreitende Selbsttechnisierung des Menschen die körperlichen Verfügungsschranken zunehmend unter Legitimationsdruck setzt.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1281991031', 'gnd:36146-X', 'gnd:4011882-4', 'gnd:4033450-8', 'gnd:4054390-0', 'gnd:4077877-0', 'gnd:4185111-0', 'gnd:4260078-9', 'gnd:4336721-5', 'gnd:4418264-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1837218099']
### GND class:
['Stühler, Claudia', 'Universität Basel', 'Deutschland', 'Künstliches Herz', 'Selbstbestimmungsrecht', 'Sterbehilfe', 'Therapieabbruch', 'Desaktivierung', 'Strafrechtsdogmatik', 'Implantierbarer Kardioverter-Defibrillator']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1837218153.jsonld | ['Finanzmarktregulierung und Kartellrecht : Marktordnungsrecht der Finanzdienstleistungen'] | ["Simon Wizemann's study deals with the interplay of antitrust and regulatory law in the financial markets. He identifies overlaps between the two areas and reveals approaches on how they could interact to form an optimal regulatory framework."] | ['gnd:1283831058', 'gnd:2024369-8', 'gnd:4011882-4', 'gnd:4029788-3', 'gnd:4073788-3', 'gnd:4201190-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1837218153'] | ['Wizemann, Simon', 'Universität Mannheim', 'Deutschland', 'Kartellrecht', 'Kreditmarkt', 'Regulierung'] | Document
### Title: ['Finanzmarktregulierung und Kartellrecht : Marktordnungsrecht der Finanzdienstleistungen']
### Abstract:
["Simon Wizemann's study deals with the interplay of antitrust and regulatory law in the financial markets. He identifies overlaps between the two areas and reveals approaches on how they could interact to form an optimal regulatory framework."]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1283831058', 'gnd:2024369-8', 'gnd:4011882-4', 'gnd:4029788-3', 'gnd:4073788-3', 'gnd:4201190-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1837218153']
### GND class:
['Wizemann, Simon', 'Universität Mannheim', 'Deutschland', 'Kartellrecht', 'Kreditmarkt', 'Regulierung']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1837218234.jsonld | ['Vereine als Gefahr : die Reformbedürftigkeit des Vereinsrechts im Umgang mit kriminellen und extremistischen Vereinigungen'] | [["As menacing criminal and extremist associations increase their degree of organisation by becoming more decentralised and multi-levelled, so the necessity to counteract the threats they pose rises. Sandra Lukosek's differentiated analysis of Germany's current law locates potential for reform and reveals that further refinement of existing pre-emptive instruments would allow for their more efficient and targeted use.", 'Die von kriminellen oder extremistischen Gruppen ausgehende Gefahr erhöht sich entsprechend ihres Organisationsgrades. Eine Zustandsanalyse des Vereinsrechts zeigt, dass Vereins- und Kennzeichenverbote wirkmächtige präemptive Maßnahmen gegen neue dezentrale oder mehrstufige Vereinigungen bleiben. Bei ihrer Weiterentwicklung lenkt Sandra Lukosek den Blick auf die Auslegung und wechselseitige Zurechnung verbotsrelevanten Verhaltens einzelner Mitglieder zum Verein und der Erstreckung auf gleichrangige Schwestervereine. Anhand des Waffenrechts arbeitet sie umgekehrt die Vereinszugehörigkeit als taugliches Wesensmerkmal der Mitglieder heraus. Sie betrachtet verschiedene Vereinstypen mit zu differenzierenden vereinigungsfreiheitlichen Schutzbereichen. Ein Verbot religiöser islamistisch-extremistischer Vereine unterscheidet sich vom Verbot eines Rocker- oder Reichsbürgervereins. Die Autorin lässt sich auf sicherheitsbehördliche Herausforderungen ein und findet praktikable Reformansätze zur Fortentwicklung des Vereinsrechts.']] | ['gnd:107484503X', 'gnd:129755518X', 'gnd:4011882-4', 'gnd:4027743-4', 'gnd:4078791-6', 'gnd:4113681-0', 'gnd:4132777-9', 'gnd:4139469-0', 'gnd:4165746-9', 'gnd:4188892-3', 'gnd:7547644-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1837218234'] | ['Reichsbürgerbewegung', 'Lukosek, Sandra', 'Deutschland', 'Islam', 'Vereinigungsfreiheit', 'Gefahrenabwehr', 'Rocker', 'Verbot', 'Kriminelle Vereinigung', 'Waffenrecht', 'Kennzeichenverbot'] | Document
### Title: ['Vereine als Gefahr : die Reformbedürftigkeit des Vereinsrechts im Umgang mit kriminellen und extremistischen Vereinigungen']
### Abstract:
[["As menacing criminal and extremist associations increase their degree of organisation by becoming more decentralised and multi-levelled, so the necessity to counteract the threats they pose rises. Sandra Lukosek's differentiated analysis of Germany's current law locates potential for reform and reveals that further refinement of existing pre-emptive instruments would allow for their more efficient and targeted use.", 'Die von kriminellen oder extremistischen Gruppen ausgehende Gefahr erhöht sich entsprechend ihres Organisationsgrades. Eine Zustandsanalyse des Vereinsrechts zeigt, dass Vereins- und Kennzeichenverbote wirkmächtige präemptive Maßnahmen gegen neue dezentrale oder mehrstufige Vereinigungen bleiben. Bei ihrer Weiterentwicklung lenkt Sandra Lukosek den Blick auf die Auslegung und wechselseitige Zurechnung verbotsrelevanten Verhaltens einzelner Mitglieder zum Verein und der Erstreckung auf gleichrangige Schwestervereine. Anhand des Waffenrechts arbeitet sie umgekehrt die Vereinszugehörigkeit als taugliches Wesensmerkmal der Mitglieder heraus. Sie betrachtet verschiedene Vereinstypen mit zu differenzierenden vereinigungsfreiheitlichen Schutzbereichen. Ein Verbot religiöser islamistisch-extremistischer Vereine unterscheidet sich vom Verbot eines Rocker- oder Reichsbürgervereins. Die Autorin lässt sich auf sicherheitsbehördliche Herausforderungen ein und findet praktikable Reformansätze zur Fortentwicklung des Vereinsrechts.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:107484503X', 'gnd:129755518X', 'gnd:4011882-4', 'gnd:4027743-4', 'gnd:4078791-6', 'gnd:4113681-0', 'gnd:4132777-9', 'gnd:4139469-0', 'gnd:4165746-9', 'gnd:4188892-3', 'gnd:7547644-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1837218234']
### GND class:
['Reichsbürgerbewegung', 'Lukosek, Sandra', 'Deutschland', 'Islam', 'Vereinigungsfreiheit', 'Gefahrenabwehr', 'Rocker', 'Verbot', 'Kriminelle Vereinigung', 'Waffenrecht', 'Kennzeichenverbot']
<|eot_id|> |
3A183721882X.jsonld | ['Informationssicherheit'] | ['Democratic societies depend on secure networks and information systems. Thomas Wischmeyer analyses the regulatory measures that have been taken at national and European level to this end, showing how the law can promote a stable and secure cyberspace.'] | ['gnd:1071062301', 'gnd:1217680330', 'gnd:2024338-8', 'gnd:4011882-4', 'gnd:4201190-5', 'gnd:4274324-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A183721882X'] | ['Wischmeyer, Thomas', 'Informationssicherheit', 'Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg', 'Deutschland', 'Regulierung', 'Computersicherheit'] | Document
### Title: ['Informationssicherheit']
### Abstract:
['Democratic societies depend on secure networks and information systems. Thomas Wischmeyer analyses the regulatory measures that have been taken at national and European level to this end, showing how the law can promote a stable and secure cyberspace.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1071062301', 'gnd:1217680330', 'gnd:2024338-8', 'gnd:4011882-4', 'gnd:4201190-5', 'gnd:4274324-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A183721882X']
### GND class:
['Wischmeyer, Thomas', 'Informationssicherheit', 'Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg', 'Deutschland', 'Regulierung', 'Computersicherheit']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1837219060.jsonld | ['Wahrheit und Recht : Störung und Schutz regulatorischer, asylrechtlicher und medialer Wahrheitsfindung'] | [["Can we still find truth in a »post-truth« world? Be it the carcinogenicity of glyphosate, the credibility of an asylum seeker's account or disinformation in the media: the law can shield our quest for truth from distortive influences, creating a form of objectivity that avoids naivety but is pragmatic enough to hope for societal acceptance.", 'Im vermeintlich »postfaktischen« Zeitalter scheint die Wahrheit einen schweren Stand zu haben. Die Suche nach ihr ist oft wirkmächtigen Störungen ausgesetzt. Doch gleich ob gefahrstoffrechtlich die Kanzerogenität von Glyphosat, asylrechtlich die Glaubhaftigkeit einer Verfolgungsgeschichte oder im Äußerungs- und Medienrecht Desinformation zu beurteilen sind: Das Recht stellt Schutzmechanismen, die einer sachwidrigen Beeinflussung entgegenwirken sollen. Aus der rechtsdogmatischen Analyse dieser konkreten Rechtspraxis heraus sucht Björnstjern Baade juristische Antworten auf grundlegende philosophische Wahrheitsfragen. Letztlich ist nicht die Wahrheit in der Krise, sondern das Vertrauen in die Wahrheitsfindung. Um diese Krise zu überwinden, plädiert der Autor für ein kritisch informiertes, aber praktisch operationalisierbares Verständnis von Objektivität.']] | ['gnd:1091595038', 'gnd:2114189-7', 'gnd:4048737-4', 'gnd:4064314-1', 'gnd:4188946-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1837219060'] | ['Baade, Björnstjern', 'Freie Universität Berlin', 'Recht', 'Wahrheit', 'Wahrheitsermittlung'] | Document
### Title: ['Wahrheit und Recht : Störung und Schutz regulatorischer, asylrechtlicher und medialer Wahrheitsfindung']
### Abstract:
[["Can we still find truth in a »post-truth« world? Be it the carcinogenicity of glyphosate, the credibility of an asylum seeker's account or disinformation in the media: the law can shield our quest for truth from distortive influences, creating a form of objectivity that avoids naivety but is pragmatic enough to hope for societal acceptance.", 'Im vermeintlich »postfaktischen« Zeitalter scheint die Wahrheit einen schweren Stand zu haben. Die Suche nach ihr ist oft wirkmächtigen Störungen ausgesetzt. Doch gleich ob gefahrstoffrechtlich die Kanzerogenität von Glyphosat, asylrechtlich die Glaubhaftigkeit einer Verfolgungsgeschichte oder im Äußerungs- und Medienrecht Desinformation zu beurteilen sind: Das Recht stellt Schutzmechanismen, die einer sachwidrigen Beeinflussung entgegenwirken sollen. Aus der rechtsdogmatischen Analyse dieser konkreten Rechtspraxis heraus sucht Björnstjern Baade juristische Antworten auf grundlegende philosophische Wahrheitsfragen. Letztlich ist nicht die Wahrheit in der Krise, sondern das Vertrauen in die Wahrheitsfindung. Um diese Krise zu überwinden, plädiert der Autor für ein kritisch informiertes, aber praktisch operationalisierbares Verständnis von Objektivität.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1091595038', 'gnd:2114189-7', 'gnd:4048737-4', 'gnd:4064314-1', 'gnd:4188946-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1837219060']
### GND class:
['Baade, Björnstjern', 'Freie Universität Berlin', 'Recht', 'Wahrheit', 'Wahrheitsermittlung']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1837533989.jsonld | ['In vitro characterisation of factors controlling the innate immune response in Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)'] | ['In terms of traits and components, the innate immune system of teleost fish is similar to that of mammals. Despite the fact that gene or protein orthology and conservation allow for function similarity, the Whole Genome Duplication (WGD) that occurred early in the life of ray-finned fishes permitted the formation of paralog genes with novel functions in fish. Therefore, the aim of this thesis was focused towards the characterisation of selected factors able to regulate the innate immune response of rainbow trout and in salmonid cell models.<eng>'] | ['gnd:114862486', 'gnd:1281986542', 'gnd:128834889', 'gnd:143434314', 'gnd:2147083-2', 'gnd:38329-6', 'gnd:4048978-4', 'gnd:4133841-8', 'gnd:4200230-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1837533989'] | ['Goldammer, Tom', 'Sarais, Fabio', 'Gimsa, Ulrike', 'Schröder, Reinhard', 'Universität Rostock, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät', 'Universität Rostock', 'Regenbogenforelle', 'Immunreaktion', 'Genanalyse'] | Document
### Title: ['In vitro characterisation of factors controlling the innate immune response in Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)']
### Abstract:
['In terms of traits and components, the innate immune system of teleost fish is similar to that of mammals. Despite the fact that gene or protein orthology and conservation allow for function similarity, the Whole Genome Duplication (WGD) that occurred early in the life of ray-finned fishes permitted the formation of paralog genes with novel functions in fish. Therefore, the aim of this thesis was focused towards the characterisation of selected factors able to regulate the innate immune response of rainbow trout and in salmonid cell models.<eng>']
### GND ID:
['gnd:114862486', 'gnd:1281986542', 'gnd:128834889', 'gnd:143434314', 'gnd:2147083-2', 'gnd:38329-6', 'gnd:4048978-4', 'gnd:4133841-8', 'gnd:4200230-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1837533989']
### GND class:
['Goldammer, Tom', 'Sarais, Fabio', 'Gimsa, Ulrike', 'Schröder, Reinhard', 'Universität Rostock, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät', 'Universität Rostock', 'Regenbogenforelle', 'Immunreaktion', 'Genanalyse']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1837675686.jsonld | ['Synthetic and mechanistic studies of polyazole Cyclopeptide natural products : Aurantizolicin and Urukthapelstatin A'] | ['This PhD thesis describes the development of an effective total synthesis of the strongly cytotoxic polyazole cyclopeptide natural product aurantizolicin. The synthesis design combined building block synthesis in solution with solid-phase peptide synthesis to enable the rapid diversification of the natural product. Macrothiolactonization and aza-Wittig chemistry allowed the formation of the macrocyclically embedded thiazole. Thereby, the stereochemical assignment of the natural product and the formation of an extensive library of analogs have been achieved. Profiling the analog library for its growth inhibitory effect on human cancer cells revealed crucial structural features and significantly expanded the knowledge of the structure–activity relationships (SAR) of this natural product class. Based on the SAR, chemical probes have been designed and synthesized to enable further investigations towards the elucidation of the mechanism of action of aurantizolicin. These probes included cyclopeptide–dye conjugates, compounds for photoaffinity labeling, and immobilized cyclopeptides. Initial investigations utilizing the immobilized cyclopeptides in compound-centric chemical proteomics experiments suggested an RNA-associated mechanism of action. Beyond natural product chemistry, 5-sulfamoyloxy-oxazoles have been developed as competent C–O electrophiles for Suzuki–Miyaura cross-coupling reactions as well as for aromatic nucleophilic substitutions/conjugate additions of various heteroatom nucleophiles. The reactivity of peptide-integrated oxazolyl-sulfamates has been profiled to allow the divergent synthesis of oxazolyl-arenes, 5-amino-oxazoles, oxazolyl-sulfides, and oxazolyl-aryl ethers. The relevance of the organic synthesis method has been demonstrated by the total synthesis of the natural product almazole D.'] | ['gnd:1153905132', 'gnd:1191778371', 'gnd:123553113', 'gnd:1281887439', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4041418-8', 'gnd:4133806-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1837675686'] | ['Marx, Andreas', 'Stallforth, Pierre', 'Arndt, Hans-Dieter', 'Oberheide, Ansgar', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Naturstoff', 'Chemische Synthese'] | Document
### Title: ['Synthetic and mechanistic studies of polyazole Cyclopeptide natural products : Aurantizolicin and Urukthapelstatin A']
### Abstract:
['This PhD thesis describes the development of an effective total synthesis of the strongly cytotoxic polyazole cyclopeptide natural product aurantizolicin. The synthesis design combined building block synthesis in solution with solid-phase peptide synthesis to enable the rapid diversification of the natural product. Macrothiolactonization and aza-Wittig chemistry allowed the formation of the macrocyclically embedded thiazole. Thereby, the stereochemical assignment of the natural product and the formation of an extensive library of analogs have been achieved. Profiling the analog library for its growth inhibitory effect on human cancer cells revealed crucial structural features and significantly expanded the knowledge of the structure–activity relationships (SAR) of this natural product class. Based on the SAR, chemical probes have been designed and synthesized to enable further investigations towards the elucidation of the mechanism of action of aurantizolicin. These probes included cyclopeptide–dye conjugates, compounds for photoaffinity labeling, and immobilized cyclopeptides. Initial investigations utilizing the immobilized cyclopeptides in compound-centric chemical proteomics experiments suggested an RNA-associated mechanism of action. Beyond natural product chemistry, 5-sulfamoyloxy-oxazoles have been developed as competent C–O electrophiles for Suzuki–Miyaura cross-coupling reactions as well as for aromatic nucleophilic substitutions/conjugate additions of various heteroatom nucleophiles. The reactivity of peptide-integrated oxazolyl-sulfamates has been profiled to allow the divergent synthesis of oxazolyl-arenes, 5-amino-oxazoles, oxazolyl-sulfides, and oxazolyl-aryl ethers. The relevance of the organic synthesis method has been demonstrated by the total synthesis of the natural product almazole D.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1153905132', 'gnd:1191778371', 'gnd:123553113', 'gnd:1281887439', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4041418-8', 'gnd:4133806-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1837675686']
### GND class:
['Marx, Andreas', 'Stallforth, Pierre', 'Arndt, Hans-Dieter', 'Oberheide, Ansgar', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Naturstoff', 'Chemische Synthese']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1837734011.jsonld | ['Requests in American and British English : a contrastive multi-method analysis'] | ['This volume encompasses a thorough examination of the use of request strategies on two contrastive dimensions. On the cross-cultural dimension, it compares the use of British and American English request strategies in naturally occurring informal conversations. The conversational data are retrieved from the International Corpus of English (ICE) and the Santa Barbara Corpus of Spoken American English. On the methodological dimension, it systematically compares request strategies and their frequency distributions in the conversational data to questionnaire-based requests. Highlighting various instrument-induced effects, the volume challenges the validity of one of the most widely used and accepted data collection tools in pragmatics research, the DCT. The extensive data analysis contained in the volume includes a wide range of linguistic variables including mitigating and aggravating modification strategies and their interaction with head act directness levels. While it focuses on the first-pair part, the book also offers an analysis of request responses from a cross-cultural perspective.The findings of the study contribute new insights to research on requests, politeness, variational pragmatics, and general research methodology.'] | ['gnd:1114419494', 'gnd:4014777-0', 'gnd:4094804-3', 'gnd:4138768-5', 'gnd:4187739-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1837734011'] | ['Flöck, Ilka', 'Englisch', 'Amerikanisches Englisch', 'Wunsch', 'Vergleichende Sprachwissenschaft'] | Document
### Title: ['Requests in American and British English : a contrastive multi-method analysis']
### Abstract:
['This volume encompasses a thorough examination of the use of request strategies on two contrastive dimensions. On the cross-cultural dimension, it compares the use of British and American English request strategies in naturally occurring informal conversations. The conversational data are retrieved from the International Corpus of English (ICE) and the Santa Barbara Corpus of Spoken American English. On the methodological dimension, it systematically compares request strategies and their frequency distributions in the conversational data to questionnaire-based requests. Highlighting various instrument-induced effects, the volume challenges the validity of one of the most widely used and accepted data collection tools in pragmatics research, the DCT. The extensive data analysis contained in the volume includes a wide range of linguistic variables including mitigating and aggravating modification strategies and their interaction with head act directness levels. While it focuses on the first-pair part, the book also offers an analysis of request responses from a cross-cultural perspective.The findings of the study contribute new insights to research on requests, politeness, variational pragmatics, and general research methodology.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1114419494', 'gnd:4014777-0', 'gnd:4094804-3', 'gnd:4138768-5', 'gnd:4187739-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1837734011']
### GND class:
['Flöck, Ilka', 'Englisch', 'Amerikanisches Englisch', 'Wunsch', 'Vergleichende Sprachwissenschaft']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1837787867.jsonld | ['Ancient Egyptian Hybrid Deities in Visual Form as Mediator in Cultural Transmission'] | ['The most fundamental understating of hybridization methodology takes the form of stable but dynamic notions, accumulated over time in the memory of individuals. Schematized and abstracted, the hybrids representation needs to be reproduced and reused in order to reconstruct and bring back other memories. Reinvented, or reused hybrids can support getting access to social, traditional, religious understanding of nations. In this manner, they take the form of the messenger / the mediator an innate, equivalent to the use of mental places in the art of memory. We remember mythology in order to remember other things. From individual memory perspective, or group collective memory, the act of recollection is assumed to be an individual act, biologically based in the brain, but by definition conditioned by social collectives. Following Halbwachs, this thesis does not recognize a dichotomy between individual and collective memory as two different types of remembering. Conversely, the collective is thought of as inherent to individual thought, questioning perspectives that regard individual recollection as isolated from social settings. The individual places himself in relation to the group and makes use of the collective frameworks of thought when he localizes and reconstructs the past, whether in private or in social settings. The frameworks of social relations, of time, and of space are constructs originating in social interaction and distributed in the memory of the group members. The individual has his own perspective on the collective frameworks of the group, and the group’s collective frameworks can be regarded as a common denominator of the individual outlooks on the framework. In acts of remembering, the individual may actualize the depicted symbols in memory, but he could also employ precepts from the environment. The latter have been referred to as material or external frameworks of memory, suggesting their similar role as catalysts for processes of remembrance such as that of the hybrids in my paintings. It is only with reference to the hybrids, who work as messengers / mediators with a dual nature, that communicate between the past and the present, the internal and external space, that individual memory and group memory is in focus. The exhibition at the Egyptian museum in Leipzig is my practical method to create a communicative memory, using hybrids as mediators in cultural transimission, as when the act refers to informal and everyday situations in which group members informally search for the past, it takes place in the communicative 162 memory. As explained in chapter one, the exhibition at the Egyptian museum in Leipzig is an act of remembering in search for the past with support of my paintings, which then can considered as part of the cultural memory. In addition to the theoretical framework summarized above, I have applied my hypothesis practically in the form of the public exhibition, and shared the methodology with public audience from Cairo / Egypt and Leipzig / German in the form of visual art workshops and open discussions. I have also suggested an analyzed description of the meaning of hybrids in my artwork as mediators and messengers for the purpose of cultural transmission, as well as in relation to other artists’ work and use of a similar concept. By using my hybrid creatures in my visual artwork, I am creating a bridge, mediators to represent both the past and the present, what we remember of the past, and how we understand the past. It is as explained in chapter two; that the hybridization methodology in terms of double membership represented in different cultures –Cairo / Egypt and Leipzig / Germany- can provide a framework which allows artistic discussions and could be individually interpreted, so individual cultures / individual memory can become transparent without losing their identities and turn into communicative memory. This transmission through the hybridization theoretical approech was explicitly clarified with the support of Krämer’s hypothesis. The practical attempt was examined by creating a relationship between the witness –me as an artist– and the audience –the exhibition visitors–, to cross space and time, not to bridge differences, rather to represent the contrasts transparently. The Kin-making proposition is adopted by many academics and scholars in modern society and theoretical research; the topic was represented in the roots of the ancient Egyptian mindset and supported theoretically by similar understandings such as Haraway’s definition of kin-making. The practical implementation of kin- making can be observed in many of my artwork and was analyzed visually and artistically in chapter three. My practical project outcome tested success by using hybrids in my paintings as mediators, it opened a communicative artistic discussion. This methodology gave a possible path of communication through paintings / visual analyses, and offered relativity through image self-interpretation.'] | ['gnd:1068661038', 'gnd:1077038720', 'gnd:121901645', 'gnd:132045095', 'gnd:4068430-1', 'gnd:4200793-8', 'gnd:5180842-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1837787867'] | ['Künstlerische Forschung', 'Toland, Alexandra R.', 'Gunstheimer, Jana', 'Hafez, Khaled', 'Ägypten (Altertum)', 'Kollektives Gedächtnis', 'Bauhaus-Universität Weimar'] | Document
### Title: ['Ancient Egyptian Hybrid Deities in Visual Form as Mediator in Cultural Transmission']
### Abstract:
['The most fundamental understating of hybridization methodology takes the form of stable but dynamic notions, accumulated over time in the memory of individuals. Schematized and abstracted, the hybrids representation needs to be reproduced and reused in order to reconstruct and bring back other memories. Reinvented, or reused hybrids can support getting access to social, traditional, religious understanding of nations. In this manner, they take the form of the messenger / the mediator an innate, equivalent to the use of mental places in the art of memory. We remember mythology in order to remember other things. From individual memory perspective, or group collective memory, the act of recollection is assumed to be an individual act, biologically based in the brain, but by definition conditioned by social collectives. Following Halbwachs, this thesis does not recognize a dichotomy between individual and collective memory as two different types of remembering. Conversely, the collective is thought of as inherent to individual thought, questioning perspectives that regard individual recollection as isolated from social settings. The individual places himself in relation to the group and makes use of the collective frameworks of thought when he localizes and reconstructs the past, whether in private or in social settings. The frameworks of social relations, of time, and of space are constructs originating in social interaction and distributed in the memory of the group members. The individual has his own perspective on the collective frameworks of the group, and the group’s collective frameworks can be regarded as a common denominator of the individual outlooks on the framework. In acts of remembering, the individual may actualize the depicted symbols in memory, but he could also employ precepts from the environment. The latter have been referred to as material or external frameworks of memory, suggesting their similar role as catalysts for processes of remembrance such as that of the hybrids in my paintings. It is only with reference to the hybrids, who work as messengers / mediators with a dual nature, that communicate between the past and the present, the internal and external space, that individual memory and group memory is in focus. The exhibition at the Egyptian museum in Leipzig is my practical method to create a communicative memory, using hybrids as mediators in cultural transimission, as when the act refers to informal and everyday situations in which group members informally search for the past, it takes place in the communicative 162 memory. As explained in chapter one, the exhibition at the Egyptian museum in Leipzig is an act of remembering in search for the past with support of my paintings, which then can considered as part of the cultural memory. In addition to the theoretical framework summarized above, I have applied my hypothesis practically in the form of the public exhibition, and shared the methodology with public audience from Cairo / Egypt and Leipzig / German in the form of visual art workshops and open discussions. I have also suggested an analyzed description of the meaning of hybrids in my artwork as mediators and messengers for the purpose of cultural transmission, as well as in relation to other artists’ work and use of a similar concept. By using my hybrid creatures in my visual artwork, I am creating a bridge, mediators to represent both the past and the present, what we remember of the past, and how we understand the past. It is as explained in chapter two; that the hybridization methodology in terms of double membership represented in different cultures –Cairo / Egypt and Leipzig / Germany- can provide a framework which allows artistic discussions and could be individually interpreted, so individual cultures / individual memory can become transparent without losing their identities and turn into communicative memory. This transmission through the hybridization theoretical approech was explicitly clarified with the support of Krämer’s hypothesis. The practical attempt was examined by creating a relationship between the witness –me as an artist– and the audience –the exhibition visitors–, to cross space and time, not to bridge differences, rather to represent the contrasts transparently. The Kin-making proposition is adopted by many academics and scholars in modern society and theoretical research; the topic was represented in the roots of the ancient Egyptian mindset and supported theoretically by similar understandings such as Haraway’s definition of kin-making. The practical implementation of kin- making can be observed in many of my artwork and was analyzed visually and artistically in chapter three. My practical project outcome tested success by using hybrids in my paintings as mediators, it opened a communicative artistic discussion. This methodology gave a possible path of communication through paintings / visual analyses, and offered relativity through image self-interpretation.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1068661038', 'gnd:1077038720', 'gnd:121901645', 'gnd:132045095', 'gnd:4068430-1', 'gnd:4200793-8', 'gnd:5180842-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1837787867']
### GND class:
['Künstlerische Forschung', 'Toland, Alexandra R.', 'Gunstheimer, Jana', 'Hafez, Khaled', 'Ägypten (Altertum)', 'Kollektives Gedächtnis', 'Bauhaus-Universität Weimar']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1838225145.jsonld | ['Bacterial zoonose : molecular characterization of antimicrobial resistance and pathogenicity from one-health perspective'] | ['The extensive use of broad-spectrum antibiotics in human medicine, farm animals, and the food industry has led to multidrug-resistant bacteria. The studies carried out within the scope of this Habilitation work aimed at resistance profiling and better understanding the mechanisms of resistance development and pathogenicity in the leading multiple drug resistance (MDR) bacterial pathogens known to cause nosocomial infections, such as ESKAPE pathogens, i.e. Acinetobacter baumannii, Klebsiella pneumoniae and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), as well as bacteria causing neglected zoonoses such as Brucella. Combined in-vitro phenotyping with in-silico molecular analysis using Illumina MiSeq Next-Generation-Sequencing (NGS) technology and BioIT pipelines on a large number of clinical and non-clinical strains collected from Europe, Asia, and Africa were applied to achieve the goal of the One-Health approach. Antimicrobial resistance is a growing concern in veterinary medicine, the food chain, and the environment as in human medicine. However, data on animals, foods and environmental sources are still scarce. The emergence and dissemination of certain ESKAPE pathogens such as A. baumannii and K. pneumonia were reported since the late 20th century and increased over time in developed and developing countries. Whole-genome sequencing (WGS) is a powerful tool for rapidly identifying antimicrobial resistance (AMR) genes and can define resistance-associated determinants with much greater precision compared to conventional phenotypic tools. Continuous susceptibility testing, updating breakpoints, and assessing mutations that lead to resistance are needed for fastidious bacteria.'] | ['gnd:1060328526', 'gnd:123206251', 'gnd:123964334', 'gnd:130519170', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4013384-9', 'gnd:4015016-1', 'gnd:4071808-6', 'gnd:4123287-2', 'gnd:4155451-6', 'gnd:4182912-8', 'gnd:4200230-8', 'gnd:4278742-7', 'gnd:4280023-7', 'gnd:4315848-1', 'gnd:4364665-7', 'gnd:4411619-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1838225145'] | ['Wareth, Gamal', 'Neubauer, Heinrich', 'Pletz, Mathias', 'Hamprecht, Axel', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Dynamik', 'Epidemiologie', 'Gesundheitsgefährdung', 'Gesundheit (Motiv)', 'Friedländer-Bakterium', 'Staphylococcus aureus', 'Genanalyse', 'Acinetobacter', 'Resistenzgen', 'Multidrug-Resistenz', 'Brucella', 'Tiergesundheit'] | Document
### Title: ['Bacterial zoonose : molecular characterization of antimicrobial resistance and pathogenicity from one-health perspective']
### Abstract:
['The extensive use of broad-spectrum antibiotics in human medicine, farm animals, and the food industry has led to multidrug-resistant bacteria. The studies carried out within the scope of this Habilitation work aimed at resistance profiling and better understanding the mechanisms of resistance development and pathogenicity in the leading multiple drug resistance (MDR) bacterial pathogens known to cause nosocomial infections, such as ESKAPE pathogens, i.e. Acinetobacter baumannii, Klebsiella pneumoniae and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), as well as bacteria causing neglected zoonoses such as Brucella. Combined in-vitro phenotyping with in-silico molecular analysis using Illumina MiSeq Next-Generation-Sequencing (NGS) technology and BioIT pipelines on a large number of clinical and non-clinical strains collected from Europe, Asia, and Africa were applied to achieve the goal of the One-Health approach. Antimicrobial resistance is a growing concern in veterinary medicine, the food chain, and the environment as in human medicine. However, data on animals, foods and environmental sources are still scarce. The emergence and dissemination of certain ESKAPE pathogens such as A. baumannii and K. pneumonia were reported since the late 20th century and increased over time in developed and developing countries. Whole-genome sequencing (WGS) is a powerful tool for rapidly identifying antimicrobial resistance (AMR) genes and can define resistance-associated determinants with much greater precision compared to conventional phenotypic tools. Continuous susceptibility testing, updating breakpoints, and assessing mutations that lead to resistance are needed for fastidious bacteria.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1060328526', 'gnd:123206251', 'gnd:123964334', 'gnd:130519170', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4013384-9', 'gnd:4015016-1', 'gnd:4071808-6', 'gnd:4123287-2', 'gnd:4155451-6', 'gnd:4182912-8', 'gnd:4200230-8', 'gnd:4278742-7', 'gnd:4280023-7', 'gnd:4315848-1', 'gnd:4364665-7', 'gnd:4411619-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1838225145']
### GND class:
['Wareth, Gamal', 'Neubauer, Heinrich', 'Pletz, Mathias', 'Hamprecht, Axel', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Dynamik', 'Epidemiologie', 'Gesundheitsgefährdung', 'Gesundheit (Motiv)', 'Friedländer-Bakterium', 'Staphylococcus aureus', 'Genanalyse', 'Acinetobacter', 'Resistenzgen', 'Multidrug-Resistenz', 'Brucella', 'Tiergesundheit']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1838430571.jsonld | ['Development of Redox mediators for high-energy-density and high-efficiency lithium-oxygen batteries'] | [['Introduction -- Exploring a Novel Redox Mediator Inspired By Biological System -- Investigation on the Kinetic Property of Redox -- Addressing Shuttle Phenomena: Anchored Redox Mediator for Sustainable Redox Mediation -- Conclusion.', 'This thesis addresses the introduction of redox mediator into lithium-oxygen batteries to improve their electrochemical performance especially in terms of practical energy density and round-trip efficiency. In chapter 1, basic electrochemistry regarding lithium-oxygen batteries and redox mediators are introduced. In chapter 2 to 4, comprehensive researches including the discovery of a new redox mediator inspired by biological system, the investigation on kinetic property of redox mediator, and the prevention of shuttle phenomenon are introduced, followed by chapter 5 summarizing the contents. This thesis is targeted to students and researchers interested in electrochemistry and energy storage systems.']] | ['gnd:1076337295', 'gnd:4048655-2', 'gnd:4177303-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1838430571'] | ['Lithium-Luft-Akkumulator', 'Reaktionskinetik', 'Redoxreaktion'] | Document
### Title: ['Development of Redox mediators for high-energy-density and high-efficiency lithium-oxygen batteries']
### Abstract:
[['Introduction -- Exploring a Novel Redox Mediator Inspired By Biological System -- Investigation on the Kinetic Property of Redox -- Addressing Shuttle Phenomena: Anchored Redox Mediator for Sustainable Redox Mediation -- Conclusion.', 'This thesis addresses the introduction of redox mediator into lithium-oxygen batteries to improve their electrochemical performance especially in terms of practical energy density and round-trip efficiency. In chapter 1, basic electrochemistry regarding lithium-oxygen batteries and redox mediators are introduced. In chapter 2 to 4, comprehensive researches including the discovery of a new redox mediator inspired by biological system, the investigation on kinetic property of redox mediator, and the prevention of shuttle phenomenon are introduced, followed by chapter 5 summarizing the contents. This thesis is targeted to students and researchers interested in electrochemistry and energy storage systems.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1076337295', 'gnd:4048655-2', 'gnd:4177303-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1838430571']
### GND class:
['Lithium-Luft-Akkumulator', 'Reaktionskinetik', 'Redoxreaktion']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1838585079.jsonld | ["Identity, power, and prestige in Switzerland's multilingual education"] | ["Switzerland is known for its multilingualism, yet not all languages are represented equally in society. The situation is exacerbated by the influx of heritage languages and English through migration and globalization processes which challenge the traditional education system. This study is the first to investigate how schools in Grisons, Fribourg, and Zurich negotiate neoliberal forces leading to a growing necessity of English, a romanticized view on national languages, and the social justice perspective of institutionalizing heritage languages. It uncovers power and legitimacy issues and showcases students' and teachers' complex identities to advocate equitable multilingual education."] | ['gnd:4021881-8', 'gnd:4038403-2', 'gnd:4062005-0', 'gnd:4068038-1', 'gnd:4071444-5', 'gnd:4077732-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1838585079'] | ['Graubünden', 'Mehrsprachigkeit', 'Unterricht', 'Zürich', 'Freiburg im Üechtland', 'Sprachpolitik'] | Document
### Title: ["Identity, power, and prestige in Switzerland's multilingual education"]
### Abstract:
["Switzerland is known for its multilingualism, yet not all languages are represented equally in society. The situation is exacerbated by the influx of heritage languages and English through migration and globalization processes which challenge the traditional education system. This study is the first to investigate how schools in Grisons, Fribourg, and Zurich negotiate neoliberal forces leading to a growing necessity of English, a romanticized view on national languages, and the social justice perspective of institutionalizing heritage languages. It uncovers power and legitimacy issues and showcases students' and teachers' complex identities to advocate equitable multilingual education."]
### GND ID:
['gnd:4021881-8', 'gnd:4038403-2', 'gnd:4062005-0', 'gnd:4068038-1', 'gnd:4071444-5', 'gnd:4077732-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1838585079']
### GND class:
['Graubünden', 'Mehrsprachigkeit', 'Unterricht', 'Zürich', 'Freiburg im Üechtland', 'Sprachpolitik']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1838585168.jsonld | ['The slightest attachment : when psychiatric spaces enact affinities'] | ["While the disciplinary architecture of hospitals has long prevailed in psychiatry, many care teams now work in smaller structures, within communities. Ariane d'Hoop explores one of these places: Drawing on fieldwork in a psychiatric day center for teenagers, she traces how spatial arrangements matter in the care practice. From a corner in which one can withdraw, to a kitchen inviting to hang around, or displayed artworks that pique one's curiosity, caregivers use the material environment to stir up the slightest affinity from teenagers. This study thus expands our idea of what attachment is, and makes us more able to recognize the subtle dynamics between care, things, and spaces. With a preface by Jeannette Pols"] | ['gnd:1288923074', 'gnd:4027266-7', 'gnd:4047676-5', 'gnd:4048561-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1838585168'] | ["D'Hoop, Ariane", 'Interaktion', 'Psychiatrische Tagesklinik', 'Raum'] | Document
### Title: ['The slightest attachment : when psychiatric spaces enact affinities']
### Abstract:
["While the disciplinary architecture of hospitals has long prevailed in psychiatry, many care teams now work in smaller structures, within communities. Ariane d'Hoop explores one of these places: Drawing on fieldwork in a psychiatric day center for teenagers, she traces how spatial arrangements matter in the care practice. From a corner in which one can withdraw, to a kitchen inviting to hang around, or displayed artworks that pique one's curiosity, caregivers use the material environment to stir up the slightest affinity from teenagers. This study thus expands our idea of what attachment is, and makes us more able to recognize the subtle dynamics between care, things, and spaces. With a preface by Jeannette Pols"]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1288923074', 'gnd:4027266-7', 'gnd:4047676-5', 'gnd:4048561-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1838585168']
### GND class:
["D'Hoop, Ariane", 'Interaktion', 'Psychiatrische Tagesklinik', 'Raum']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1838589686.jsonld | ['Ein Imperium wird vermessen : Kartographie, Kulturtransfer und Raumerschließung im Zarenreich (1797–1919)'] | [['Maps are instruments for measuring the world. The spatial images they produce document historical developments in all their continuity and dynamism. They reflect the permanence of natural conditions as well as the shifting of power relations and borders. It is especially in times of war that spaces are remeasured and maps are redrawn to be used for public information. This book is about the surveying and mapping cartography of the Tsarist Empire in the nineteenth century and thus contributes to comparative empire history. The topographical and cartographic development of the largest country on earth is understood as an aspect of Russia\'s territorialisation and examined in terms of the significance of cultural transfers from Western Europe. The topographical map as a time-bound representation of geographical space is understood as a special form of imperial self-description. The study examines which institutions and with which motives were involved in the surveying and cartographic development of the Tsarist empire, which regions came into the surveyors\' focus, which "language" the cartographers used in the representation of the surveyed space and which role was played by foreign models. The analysis concludes that the tsarist government ultimately did not succeed in creating a comprehensive topographic map of the entire empire based on survey data because their main interest lay in securing Russia\'s peripheries.', 'Karten sind Instrumente zur Vermessung der Welt. Die von ihnen erzeugten Raumbilder dokumentieren geschichtliche Entwicklungen in all ihrer Kontinuität und Dynamik. Sie spiegeln die Dauerhaftigkeit von Naturverhältnissen ebenso wider wie die Verschiebung von Machtverhältnissen und Grenzen. Es sind besonders Kriegszeiten, in denen Räume neu vermessen, Karten neu gezeichnet und für die Information der Öffentlichkeit genutzt werden. Dieses Buch handelt von der Vermessung und Kartographie des Zarenreiches im langen 19. Jahrhundert und trägt damit zur vergleichenden Imperiengeschichte bei. Die topographische und kartographische Erschließung des größten Landes der Erde wird als Aspekt der Territorialisierung Russlands verstanden und hinsichtlich der Bedeutung von Kulturtransfers aus dem westlichen Europa untersucht. Die topographische Karte als zeitgebundene Repräsentation von geographischem Raum wird dabei als eine besondere Form imperialer Selbstbeschreibung verstanden. In der Studie wird untersucht, welche Institutionen mit welchen Motiven an der Vermessung und kartographischen Erschließung des Zarenreiches mitwirkten, welche Regionen in das Blickfeld der Vermesser gerieten, welcher »Sprache« sich die Kartographen bei der Darstellung des vermessenen Raumes bedienten und welche Rolle dabei ausländischen Vorbildern zukam. Die Analyse kommt zum Ergebnis, dass es der Zarenregierung letztlich nicht gelang, ein umfassendes, auf Vermessungsdaten basierendes topographisches Kartenbild des ganzen Reiches zu erstellen. Denn ihr Hauptinteresse lag in der Sicherung der Peripherien Russlands.']] | ['gnd:1065492103', 'gnd:1280746017', 'gnd:4025109-3', 'gnd:4029783-4', 'gnd:4029823-1', 'gnd:4039305-7', 'gnd:4076899-5', 'gnd:4133882-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1838589686'] | ['De Gruyter Oldenbourg', 'Jeske, Martin', 'Historische Kartografie', 'Karte', 'Kartografie', 'Militär', 'Russland', 'Landesaufnahme'] | Document
### Title: ['Ein Imperium wird vermessen : Kartographie, Kulturtransfer und Raumerschließung im Zarenreich (1797–1919)']
### Abstract:
[['Maps are instruments for measuring the world. The spatial images they produce document historical developments in all their continuity and dynamism. They reflect the permanence of natural conditions as well as the shifting of power relations and borders. It is especially in times of war that spaces are remeasured and maps are redrawn to be used for public information. This book is about the surveying and mapping cartography of the Tsarist Empire in the nineteenth century and thus contributes to comparative empire history. The topographical and cartographic development of the largest country on earth is understood as an aspect of Russia\'s territorialisation and examined in terms of the significance of cultural transfers from Western Europe. The topographical map as a time-bound representation of geographical space is understood as a special form of imperial self-description. The study examines which institutions and with which motives were involved in the surveying and cartographic development of the Tsarist empire, which regions came into the surveyors\' focus, which "language" the cartographers used in the representation of the surveyed space and which role was played by foreign models. The analysis concludes that the tsarist government ultimately did not succeed in creating a comprehensive topographic map of the entire empire based on survey data because their main interest lay in securing Russia\'s peripheries.', 'Karten sind Instrumente zur Vermessung der Welt. Die von ihnen erzeugten Raumbilder dokumentieren geschichtliche Entwicklungen in all ihrer Kontinuität und Dynamik. Sie spiegeln die Dauerhaftigkeit von Naturverhältnissen ebenso wider wie die Verschiebung von Machtverhältnissen und Grenzen. Es sind besonders Kriegszeiten, in denen Räume neu vermessen, Karten neu gezeichnet und für die Information der Öffentlichkeit genutzt werden. Dieses Buch handelt von der Vermessung und Kartographie des Zarenreiches im langen 19. Jahrhundert und trägt damit zur vergleichenden Imperiengeschichte bei. Die topographische und kartographische Erschließung des größten Landes der Erde wird als Aspekt der Territorialisierung Russlands verstanden und hinsichtlich der Bedeutung von Kulturtransfers aus dem westlichen Europa untersucht. Die topographische Karte als zeitgebundene Repräsentation von geographischem Raum wird dabei als eine besondere Form imperialer Selbstbeschreibung verstanden. In der Studie wird untersucht, welche Institutionen mit welchen Motiven an der Vermessung und kartographischen Erschließung des Zarenreiches mitwirkten, welche Regionen in das Blickfeld der Vermesser gerieten, welcher »Sprache« sich die Kartographen bei der Darstellung des vermessenen Raumes bedienten und welche Rolle dabei ausländischen Vorbildern zukam. Die Analyse kommt zum Ergebnis, dass es der Zarenregierung letztlich nicht gelang, ein umfassendes, auf Vermessungsdaten basierendes topographisches Kartenbild des ganzen Reiches zu erstellen. Denn ihr Hauptinteresse lag in der Sicherung der Peripherien Russlands.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1065492103', 'gnd:1280746017', 'gnd:4025109-3', 'gnd:4029783-4', 'gnd:4029823-1', 'gnd:4039305-7', 'gnd:4076899-5', 'gnd:4133882-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1838589686']
### GND class:
['De Gruyter Oldenbourg', 'Jeske, Martin', 'Historische Kartografie', 'Karte', 'Kartografie', 'Militär', 'Russland', 'Landesaufnahme']
<|eot_id|> |
3A183866338X.jsonld | ['Ink-based preparation of chalcogenide perovskites as thin films for PV applications'] | ['The increasing demand for energy in the current technological era and the recent political decisions about giving up on nuclear energy diverted humanity to focus on alternative environmentally friendly energy sources like solar energy. Although silicon solar cells are the product of a matured technology, the search for highly efficient and easily applicable materials is still ongoing. These properties made the efficiency of halide perovskites comparable with silicon solar cells for single junctions within a decade of research. However, the downside of halide perovskites are poor stability and lead toxicity for the most stable ones. On the other hand, chalcogenide perovskites are one of the most promising absorber materials for the photovoltaic market, due to their elemental abundance and chemical stability against moisture and oxygen. In the search of the ultimate solar absorber material, combining the good optoelectronic properties of halide perovskites with the stability of chalcogenides could be the promising candidate. Thus, ...'] | ['gnd:122449134', 'gnd:1232092096', 'gnd:1288208014', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:4047340-5', 'gnd:4133806-6', 'gnd:4147541-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A183866338X'] | ['Taubert, Andreas', 'Gurlo, Aleksander', 'Simsek, Ibrahim', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Produktgestaltung', 'Chemische Synthese', 'Chalkogenide'] | Document
### Title: ['Ink-based preparation of chalcogenide perovskites as thin films for PV applications']
### Abstract:
['The increasing demand for energy in the current technological era and the recent political decisions about giving up on nuclear energy diverted humanity to focus on alternative environmentally friendly energy sources like solar energy. Although silicon solar cells are the product of a matured technology, the search for highly efficient and easily applicable materials is still ongoing. These properties made the efficiency of halide perovskites comparable with silicon solar cells for single junctions within a decade of research. However, the downside of halide perovskites are poor stability and lead toxicity for the most stable ones. On the other hand, chalcogenide perovskites are one of the most promising absorber materials for the photovoltaic market, due to their elemental abundance and chemical stability against moisture and oxygen. In the search of the ultimate solar absorber material, combining the good optoelectronic properties of halide perovskites with the stability of chalcogenides could be the promising candidate. Thus, ...']
### GND ID:
['gnd:122449134', 'gnd:1232092096', 'gnd:1288208014', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:4047340-5', 'gnd:4133806-6', 'gnd:4147541-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A183866338X']
### GND class:
['Taubert, Andreas', 'Gurlo, Aleksander', 'Simsek, Ibrahim', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Produktgestaltung', 'Chemische Synthese', 'Chalkogenide']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1838929924.jsonld | ['Aesthetics of Maker Culture : The Active Role of the Audience'] | ['In this work, practice-based research is conducted to rethink the understanding of aesthetics, especially in relation to current media art. Granted, we live in times when technologies merge with living organisms, but we also live in times that provide unlimited resources of knowledge and maker tools. I raise the question: In what way does the hybridization of living organisms and non-living technologies affect art audiences in the culture that may be defined as Maker culture? My hypothesis is that active participation of an audience in an artwork is inevitable for experiencing the artwork itself, while also suggesting that the impact of the umwelt changes the perception of an artwork. I emphasize artistic projects that unfold through mutual interaction among diverse peers, including humans, non-human organisms, and machines. In my thesis, I pursue collaborative scenarios that lead to the realization of artistic ideas: (1) the development of ideas by others influenced by me and (2) the materialization of my own ideas influenced by others. By developing the scenarios of collaborative work as an artistic experience, I conclude that the role of an artist in Maker culture is to mediate different types of knowledge and different positions, whereas the role of the audience is to actively engage in the artwork itself. At the same time, aesthetics as experience is triggered by the other, including living and non-living actors. It is intended that the developed methodologies could be further adapted in artistic practices, philosophy, anthropology, and environmental studies.'] | ['gnd:1068661038', 'gnd:11483878X', 'gnd:1151401021', 'gnd:119127105', 'gnd:1242094997', 'gnd:5180842-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1838929924'] | ['Künstlerische Forschung', 'Schmidgen, Henning', 'BioArt', 'Damm, Ursula', 'Gapševičius, Mindaugas', 'Bauhaus-Universität Weimar'] | Document
### Title: ['Aesthetics of Maker Culture : The Active Role of the Audience']
### Abstract:
['In this work, practice-based research is conducted to rethink the understanding of aesthetics, especially in relation to current media art. Granted, we live in times when technologies merge with living organisms, but we also live in times that provide unlimited resources of knowledge and maker tools. I raise the question: In what way does the hybridization of living organisms and non-living technologies affect art audiences in the culture that may be defined as Maker culture? My hypothesis is that active participation of an audience in an artwork is inevitable for experiencing the artwork itself, while also suggesting that the impact of the umwelt changes the perception of an artwork. I emphasize artistic projects that unfold through mutual interaction among diverse peers, including humans, non-human organisms, and machines. In my thesis, I pursue collaborative scenarios that lead to the realization of artistic ideas: (1) the development of ideas by others influenced by me and (2) the materialization of my own ideas influenced by others. By developing the scenarios of collaborative work as an artistic experience, I conclude that the role of an artist in Maker culture is to mediate different types of knowledge and different positions, whereas the role of the audience is to actively engage in the artwork itself. At the same time, aesthetics as experience is triggered by the other, including living and non-living actors. It is intended that the developed methodologies could be further adapted in artistic practices, philosophy, anthropology, and environmental studies.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1068661038', 'gnd:11483878X', 'gnd:1151401021', 'gnd:119127105', 'gnd:1242094997', 'gnd:5180842-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1838929924']
### GND class:
['Künstlerische Forschung', 'Schmidgen, Henning', 'BioArt', 'Damm, Ursula', 'Gapševičius, Mindaugas', 'Bauhaus-Universität Weimar']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1839516771.jsonld | ['Development of in-tether carbon chiral center-induced helical peptide : methodology and applications'] | [['This book focuses on the development of stapled peptides, a novel molecular modality used to regulate aberrant intracellular protein–protein interactions (PPIs). The author designs and presents a novel helical peptide stabilization methodology by constructing a chiral cross-linker moiety, namely “chiral center induced peptide helicity (CIH)”. The book demonstrates that a precisely positioned carbon chiral center on tether can decisively determine the secondary structure of a peptide, and that the R-configured peptide is helical, while the S-configured peptide is non-helical. Further, it reports that helicity-enhanced R isomer peptides displayed significantly enhanced cell permeability and target binding affinity, as well as tumor inhibition efficiency, in comparison to S isomer peptides. The book will not only advance readers’ understanding of the basic principle of stapled peptides, but also accelerate the clinical transformation of stapled peptide drugs. .', 'Introduction -- Method to construct in-tether chiral center constrained helical peptide -- Application in disrupting p53/MDM2 protein-protein interactions -- Fabrication of nanomaterials with in-tether chiral center constrained helical peptide.']] | ['gnd:2017770-7', 'gnd:4027007-5', 'gnd:4045125-2', 'gnd:4128704-6', 'gnd:4348527-3', 'gnd:4745193-2', 'gnd:4773569-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1839516771'] | ['Bei jing da xue', 'Inhibitor', 'Peptide', 'Krebszelle', 'Chirale Verbindungen', 'Protein-Protein-Wechselwirkung', 'Helikale Symmetrie'] | Document
### Title: ['Development of in-tether carbon chiral center-induced helical peptide : methodology and applications']
### Abstract:
[['This book focuses on the development of stapled peptides, a novel molecular modality used to regulate aberrant intracellular protein–protein interactions (PPIs). The author designs and presents a novel helical peptide stabilization methodology by constructing a chiral cross-linker moiety, namely “chiral center induced peptide helicity (CIH)”. The book demonstrates that a precisely positioned carbon chiral center on tether can decisively determine the secondary structure of a peptide, and that the R-configured peptide is helical, while the S-configured peptide is non-helical. Further, it reports that helicity-enhanced R isomer peptides displayed significantly enhanced cell permeability and target binding affinity, as well as tumor inhibition efficiency, in comparison to S isomer peptides. The book will not only advance readers’ understanding of the basic principle of stapled peptides, but also accelerate the clinical transformation of stapled peptide drugs. .', 'Introduction -- Method to construct in-tether chiral center constrained helical peptide -- Application in disrupting p53/MDM2 protein-protein interactions -- Fabrication of nanomaterials with in-tether chiral center constrained helical peptide.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:2017770-7', 'gnd:4027007-5', 'gnd:4045125-2', 'gnd:4128704-6', 'gnd:4348527-3', 'gnd:4745193-2', 'gnd:4773569-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1839516771']
### GND class:
['Bei jing da xue', 'Inhibitor', 'Peptide', 'Krebszelle', 'Chirale Verbindungen', 'Protein-Protein-Wechselwirkung', 'Helikale Symmetrie']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1839575085.jsonld | ['Diversity, evolutionary history and functional characterization of plant cell wall degrading enzymes in beetles of the family Cerambycidae'] | ['The Cerambycidae, also known as longhorned beetles, are a family of plant-feeding beetles (Phytophaga) that specifically feed on wood (xylophagy). Woody tissues lack essential nutrients for insect development, and long-chain polysaccharides of wood structures make it difficult for beetles to degrade the plant cell wall within their digestive systems. However, Cerambycidae have evolved in this challenging environment by successfully breaking down polysaccharides and acquiring nutrients from woody tissues. Previous studies identified that cerambycid beetles possess endogenous plant cell wall degrading enzymes (PCWDEs). However, within the Cerambycidae family, consisting of eight subfamilies, research on PCWDEs has focused on only one subfamily (Lamiinae), leaving very little known about PCWDEs in other subfamilies. My project provides the first comprehensive study of genomic data from the family Cerambycidae, using 23 species of beetles representing six subfamilies. I have shown that most cerambycid beetles are not fully dependent on microorganisms or symbionts to digest plant matter but possess their digestive enzymes. Enzyme-encoding genes have been horizontally acquired from various microbial donors and have evolved by gene duplications after these HGT events. These findings are an excellent starting point for studying the complementary function and evolution of endogenous PCWDEs in cerambycid and other phytophagous beetles.'] | ['gnd:1138200298', 'gnd:1192684982', 'gnd:1283870274', 'gnd:1283980630', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4062676-3', 'gnd:4071050-6', 'gnd:4146114-9', 'gnd:4190675-5', 'gnd:4426259-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1839575085'] | ['Oelmüller, Ralf', 'Heckel, David G.', 'Shin, Na Ra', 'Berrin, Jean-Guy', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Verdauung', 'Evolution', 'Bockkäfer', 'Zellwand', 'Verdauungsenzym'] | Document
### Title: ['Diversity, evolutionary history and functional characterization of plant cell wall degrading enzymes in beetles of the family Cerambycidae']
### Abstract:
['The Cerambycidae, also known as longhorned beetles, are a family of plant-feeding beetles (Phytophaga) that specifically feed on wood (xylophagy). Woody tissues lack essential nutrients for insect development, and long-chain polysaccharides of wood structures make it difficult for beetles to degrade the plant cell wall within their digestive systems. However, Cerambycidae have evolved in this challenging environment by successfully breaking down polysaccharides and acquiring nutrients from woody tissues. Previous studies identified that cerambycid beetles possess endogenous plant cell wall degrading enzymes (PCWDEs). However, within the Cerambycidae family, consisting of eight subfamilies, research on PCWDEs has focused on only one subfamily (Lamiinae), leaving very little known about PCWDEs in other subfamilies. My project provides the first comprehensive study of genomic data from the family Cerambycidae, using 23 species of beetles representing six subfamilies. I have shown that most cerambycid beetles are not fully dependent on microorganisms or symbionts to digest plant matter but possess their digestive enzymes. Enzyme-encoding genes have been horizontally acquired from various microbial donors and have evolved by gene duplications after these HGT events. These findings are an excellent starting point for studying the complementary function and evolution of endogenous PCWDEs in cerambycid and other phytophagous beetles.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1138200298', 'gnd:1192684982', 'gnd:1283870274', 'gnd:1283980630', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4062676-3', 'gnd:4071050-6', 'gnd:4146114-9', 'gnd:4190675-5', 'gnd:4426259-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1839575085']
### GND class:
['Oelmüller, Ralf', 'Heckel, David G.', 'Shin, Na Ra', 'Berrin, Jean-Guy', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Verdauung', 'Evolution', 'Bockkäfer', 'Zellwand', 'Verdauungsenzym']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1839844787.jsonld | ['Dezentrale Anwendungen in der Sharing Economy : Marktzugang, Verbraucherschutz, Haftung'] | ['Die Blockchain-Technologie wurde lange Zeit nur als Synonym für Bitcoin genutzt. Zeitgleich wurde die Sharing Economy durch Vertreter wie Airbnb und Uber zu einem Massengeschäft. Blockchainbasierte Geschäftsmodelle in Form von dezentralen Anwendungen unterliegen den gleichen rechtlichen Beschränkungen wie bisherige Modelle der Sharing Economy. Es entwickeln sich immer mehr Geschäftsmodelle auf der Grundlage der Blockchain-Technologie und im Bereich der Sharing Economy. Dies wirft die Frage nach regulatorischen Anforderungen auf. Kai Georg Hindahl untersucht dies in seiner Arbeit anhand von Beispielen dezentraler Anwendungen. For a long time, blockchain technology was only used as a synonym for Bitcoin. At the same time, the sharing economy became a mass business and the subject of regulatory attention through representatives such as Airbnb und Uber. In the meantime, more and more business models based on blockchain technology are also developing in the sharing economy. It raises the question of regulatory requirements for these businesses. Kai Hindahl examines this question on the basis of examples of decentralized applications'] | ['gnd:1065212178', 'gnd:1068893915', 'gnd:1124028595', 'gnd:129986113X', 'gnd:2041141-8', 'gnd:4011882-4', 'gnd:4022898-8', 'gnd:4117338-7', 'gnd:4121467-5', 'gnd:4125820-4', 'gnd:4187893-0', 'gnd:7737985-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1839844787'] | ['V & R unipress GmbH', 'Sharing Economy', 'Blockchain', 'Hindahl, Kai Georg', 'Universität Osnabrück', 'Deutschland', 'Haftung', 'Verbraucherschutz', 'Personenbeförderung', 'Marktzugangsbeschränkung', 'Vermietung', 'Geschäftsmodell'] | Document
### Title: ['Dezentrale Anwendungen in der Sharing Economy : Marktzugang, Verbraucherschutz, Haftung']
### Abstract:
['Die Blockchain-Technologie wurde lange Zeit nur als Synonym für Bitcoin genutzt. Zeitgleich wurde die Sharing Economy durch Vertreter wie Airbnb und Uber zu einem Massengeschäft. Blockchainbasierte Geschäftsmodelle in Form von dezentralen Anwendungen unterliegen den gleichen rechtlichen Beschränkungen wie bisherige Modelle der Sharing Economy. Es entwickeln sich immer mehr Geschäftsmodelle auf der Grundlage der Blockchain-Technologie und im Bereich der Sharing Economy. Dies wirft die Frage nach regulatorischen Anforderungen auf. Kai Georg Hindahl untersucht dies in seiner Arbeit anhand von Beispielen dezentraler Anwendungen. For a long time, blockchain technology was only used as a synonym for Bitcoin. At the same time, the sharing economy became a mass business and the subject of regulatory attention through representatives such as Airbnb und Uber. In the meantime, more and more business models based on blockchain technology are also developing in the sharing economy. It raises the question of regulatory requirements for these businesses. Kai Hindahl examines this question on the basis of examples of decentralized applications']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1065212178', 'gnd:1068893915', 'gnd:1124028595', 'gnd:129986113X', 'gnd:2041141-8', 'gnd:4011882-4', 'gnd:4022898-8', 'gnd:4117338-7', 'gnd:4121467-5', 'gnd:4125820-4', 'gnd:4187893-0', 'gnd:7737985-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1839844787']
### GND class:
['V & R unipress GmbH', 'Sharing Economy', 'Blockchain', 'Hindahl, Kai Georg', 'Universität Osnabrück', 'Deutschland', 'Haftung', 'Verbraucherschutz', 'Personenbeförderung', 'Marktzugangsbeschränkung', 'Vermietung', 'Geschäftsmodell']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1839881208.jsonld | ['Pompeian peristyle gardens'] | ['"This book examines how Pompeian peristyle gardens were utilized to represent the socioeconomic status of Roman homeowners, introducing fresh perspectives on how these spaces were designed, used, and perceived. Pompeian Peristyle Gardens provides a novel understanding of how the domus was planned, utilized, and experienced through a critical examination of all Pompeian peristyles - not just by selecting a few well-known examples. This study critiques common scholarly assumptions of ancient domestic space, such as the top-down movement of ideas and the relationship between wealth and socio-political power, though these possibilities are not excluded. In addition, this book provides a welcome contribution to exploring the largely unexamined middle class, an integral part of ancient Roman society. Pompeian Peristyle Gardens is of interest to students and scholars in art history, classics, archaeology, social history, and other related fields"--'] | ['gnd:1263163955', 'gnd:4019286-6', 'gnd:4046755-7', 'gnd:4874451-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1839881208'] | ['Simelius, Samuli', 'Garten', 'Pompeji', 'Peristylhaus'] | Document
### Title: ['Pompeian peristyle gardens']
### Abstract:
['"This book examines how Pompeian peristyle gardens were utilized to represent the socioeconomic status of Roman homeowners, introducing fresh perspectives on how these spaces were designed, used, and perceived. Pompeian Peristyle Gardens provides a novel understanding of how the domus was planned, utilized, and experienced through a critical examination of all Pompeian peristyles - not just by selecting a few well-known examples. This study critiques common scholarly assumptions of ancient domestic space, such as the top-down movement of ideas and the relationship between wealth and socio-political power, though these possibilities are not excluded. In addition, this book provides a welcome contribution to exploring the largely unexamined middle class, an integral part of ancient Roman society. Pompeian Peristyle Gardens is of interest to students and scholars in art history, classics, archaeology, social history, and other related fields"--']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1263163955', 'gnd:4019286-6', 'gnd:4046755-7', 'gnd:4874451-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1839881208']
### GND class:
['Simelius, Samuli', 'Garten', 'Pompeji', 'Peristylhaus']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1840164816.jsonld | ['Topic : towards inclusive development in sub-saharan Africa? : focus on institutional quality'] | ['The Dissertation’s overarching goal is to offer an analytical tool for initiatives aimed at mainstreaming inclusive development in sub-Saharan Africa so that relevant theories, principles, key driving factors, and policy instruments of inclusive development are well comprehended. First, the dissertation focuses on compiling pertinent theories of inclusive development. It also tries to illustrate how social systems contribute to exclusion and the fragility of nations. Additionally, it empirically demonstrates the significance of certain driving factors of inclusive development. It also aims to provide some theoretical foundations for strengthening and expanding regional integration in Africa, to ensure inclusive decision-making at supra national level. Finally, seven policy domains are identified to mainstream the virtue of inclusiveness and its principles. i) Promoting “right-based” development approach, particularly those approaches that are endorsing on economic equity and social justice; ii) Focusing on the exclusionary role of hierarchical social structures and economic inequality as root causes of exclusion; iii) Capitalizing on the demographic dividend through inclusive labour market; iv) Effectively utilizing official development assistance (ODA); v) Promoting social protection programs; vi) Deepening and broadening African regional integration; and vii) Adapting the so-called social market economy development path.'] | ['gnd:111333296', 'gnd:124298540', 'gnd:1276044739', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4011412-0', 'gnd:4053770-5', 'gnd:4055783-2', 'gnd:4055898-8', 'gnd:4066410-7', 'gnd:4066438-7', 'gnd:4072853-5', 'gnd:4186884-5', 'gnd:4236433-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1840164816'] | ['Freytag, Andreas', 'Hasse, Rolf H.', 'Mulugeta Woldegiorgis, Mesfin', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Demographie', 'Subsaharisches Afrika', 'Sozialisation', 'Sozialstruktur', 'Wirtschaftliche Integration', 'Wirtschaftsentwicklung', 'Integration (Politik)', 'Ungleichheit', 'Soziale Gerechtigkeit'] | Document
### Title: ['Topic : towards inclusive development in sub-saharan Africa? : focus on institutional quality']
### Abstract:
['The Dissertation’s overarching goal is to offer an analytical tool for initiatives aimed at mainstreaming inclusive development in sub-Saharan Africa so that relevant theories, principles, key driving factors, and policy instruments of inclusive development are well comprehended. First, the dissertation focuses on compiling pertinent theories of inclusive development. It also tries to illustrate how social systems contribute to exclusion and the fragility of nations. Additionally, it empirically demonstrates the significance of certain driving factors of inclusive development. It also aims to provide some theoretical foundations for strengthening and expanding regional integration in Africa, to ensure inclusive decision-making at supra national level. Finally, seven policy domains are identified to mainstream the virtue of inclusiveness and its principles. i) Promoting “right-based” development approach, particularly those approaches that are endorsing on economic equity and social justice; ii) Focusing on the exclusionary role of hierarchical social structures and economic inequality as root causes of exclusion; iii) Capitalizing on the demographic dividend through inclusive labour market; iv) Effectively utilizing official development assistance (ODA); v) Promoting social protection programs; vi) Deepening and broadening African regional integration; and vii) Adapting the so-called social market economy development path.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:111333296', 'gnd:124298540', 'gnd:1276044739', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4011412-0', 'gnd:4053770-5', 'gnd:4055783-2', 'gnd:4055898-8', 'gnd:4066410-7', 'gnd:4066438-7', 'gnd:4072853-5', 'gnd:4186884-5', 'gnd:4236433-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1840164816']
### GND class:
['Freytag, Andreas', 'Hasse, Rolf H.', 'Mulugeta Woldegiorgis, Mesfin', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Demographie', 'Subsaharisches Afrika', 'Sozialisation', 'Sozialstruktur', 'Wirtschaftliche Integration', 'Wirtschaftsentwicklung', 'Integration (Politik)', 'Ungleichheit', 'Soziale Gerechtigkeit']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1840281677.jsonld | ['Nutrient acquisition and metabolic adaptation in the context of Candida albicans virulence'] | ['Candida albicans is an opportunistic human fungal pathogen. Normally a harmless commensal and part of the microbiota of healthy humans, it can cause superficial to life-threatening systemic infections under distinct circumstances. Central for this switch is a variety of fungal pathogenicity mechanisms. Amongst them is a remarkable metabolic plasticity, which is intricately linked with other central fungal virulence traits like the yeast-to-hyphae switch. The chief aim of this thesis was to investigate three different aspects of these connections. The first part focused on nutrient acquisition on the example of proline – not only an especially valuable nutrient source for C. albicans but also a potent morphogenetic stimulus. In this study Gnp2 was identified as a specialized proline permease. Further analysis revealed an essential role for this permease for proline-induced morphogenesis and fungal resistance against macrophage killing and exposure to reactive oxygen species. In the second part a combinatorial approach of transcriptional and metabolic profiling was utilized to examine the metabolic adaptation of C. albicans to varying degrees of amino acid availability. Thereby, a repressive activity of the central amino acid metabolism regulator Stp2 was found on a metabolic gene cluster, which is required for the assimilation of hydroxybenzenes. Together with subsequent phenotypical analyses these findings suggested a so far unknown link between the metabolism of aromatic amino acids and hydroxybenzenes in C. albicans. Lastly, metabolic changes associated with the fungal switch from yeast to hyphal growth were investigated. A variety of morphotype-specific activities of metabolic pathways was identified, most notably including a stimulus-independent activation of the de novo sphingolipid biosynthesis in C. albicans hyphae. Further, by the pharmacological inhibition of this pathway its essential role for proper filamentation was verified.'] | ['gnd:1138059420', 'gnd:1161437401', 'gnd:128452082X', 'gnd:1284579212', 'gnd:1284580229', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4129834-2', 'gnd:4142205-3', 'gnd:4147244-5', 'gnd:4169554-9', 'gnd:4175911-4', 'gnd:4182242-0', 'gnd:4775956-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1840281677'] | ['Metabolomik', 'Hube, Bernhard', 'Garbe, Enrico', 'Vylkova, Slavena', 'Ene, Iuliana', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Virulenz', 'Aminosäuren', 'Candida albicans', 'Metabolismus', 'Prolin', 'Sphingolipide', 'Transkriptomanalyse'] | Document
### Title: ['Nutrient acquisition and metabolic adaptation in the context of Candida albicans virulence']
### Abstract:
['Candida albicans is an opportunistic human fungal pathogen. Normally a harmless commensal and part of the microbiota of healthy humans, it can cause superficial to life-threatening systemic infections under distinct circumstances. Central for this switch is a variety of fungal pathogenicity mechanisms. Amongst them is a remarkable metabolic plasticity, which is intricately linked with other central fungal virulence traits like the yeast-to-hyphae switch. The chief aim of this thesis was to investigate three different aspects of these connections. The first part focused on nutrient acquisition on the example of proline – not only an especially valuable nutrient source for C. albicans but also a potent morphogenetic stimulus. In this study Gnp2 was identified as a specialized proline permease. Further analysis revealed an essential role for this permease for proline-induced morphogenesis and fungal resistance against macrophage killing and exposure to reactive oxygen species. In the second part a combinatorial approach of transcriptional and metabolic profiling was utilized to examine the metabolic adaptation of C. albicans to varying degrees of amino acid availability. Thereby, a repressive activity of the central amino acid metabolism regulator Stp2 was found on a metabolic gene cluster, which is required for the assimilation of hydroxybenzenes. Together with subsequent phenotypical analyses these findings suggested a so far unknown link between the metabolism of aromatic amino acids and hydroxybenzenes in C. albicans. Lastly, metabolic changes associated with the fungal switch from yeast to hyphal growth were investigated. A variety of morphotype-specific activities of metabolic pathways was identified, most notably including a stimulus-independent activation of the de novo sphingolipid biosynthesis in C. albicans hyphae. Further, by the pharmacological inhibition of this pathway its essential role for proper filamentation was verified.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1138059420', 'gnd:1161437401', 'gnd:128452082X', 'gnd:1284579212', 'gnd:1284580229', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4129834-2', 'gnd:4142205-3', 'gnd:4147244-5', 'gnd:4169554-9', 'gnd:4175911-4', 'gnd:4182242-0', 'gnd:4775956-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1840281677']
### GND class:
['Metabolomik', 'Hube, Bernhard', 'Garbe, Enrico', 'Vylkova, Slavena', 'Ene, Iuliana', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Virulenz', 'Aminosäuren', 'Candida albicans', 'Metabolismus', 'Prolin', 'Sphingolipide', 'Transkriptomanalyse']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1840284641.jsonld | ['Von der Konsumentensouveränität zum nachhaltigen Konsum : unter Berücksichtigung intelligenter Netze'] | [["Can sustainable consumption be achieved through consumers' sovereignty? Consumers' sovereignty contributes significantly to material prosperity. At the same time, today's consumption patterns and lifestyles are increasingly straining ecological systems beyond what is sustainable in the long term. Sustainable consumption means meeting one's own needs without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. A new energy policy and technical innovation are currently increasing the scope for action and the responsibility of consumers in terms of sustainable consumption. When it comes to energy consumption, a lack of standards and incomplete life cycle assessments are currently still hindering the eco-efficient use of smart grids.", 'Kann nachhaltiger Konsum durch Konsumentensouveränität erreicht werden? Konsumentensouveränität trägt zum materiellen Wohlstand bei. Gleichzeitig beanspruchen heutige Konsummuster und Lebensstile die ökologischen Systeme zunehmend über die langfristig tragbaren Grenzen hinaus. Nachhaltiger Konsum bedeutet, die eigenen Bedürfnisse zu befriedigen, ohne die Lebens- und Konsummöglichkeiten anderer Menschen und zukünftiger Generationen zu gefährden. Aktuell erweitern sich durch eine neue Energiepolitik und technische Innovation Handlungsspielräume und Verantwortung der Konsumenten für nachhaltiges Handeln. Beim Energiekonsum behindern fehlende Standards und lückenhafte Ökobilanzen derzeit noch den ökoeffizienten Einsatz intelligenter Netze.']] | ['gnd:1286724481', 'gnd:132995727', 'gnd:4062644-1', 'gnd:4078777-1', 'gnd:4326464-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1840284641'] | ['Schappert, Monika Elisabeth Luise', 'Hauff, Michael', 'Verbraucherverhalten', 'Verbrauch', 'Nachhaltigkeit'] | Document
### Title: ['Von der Konsumentensouveränität zum nachhaltigen Konsum : unter Berücksichtigung intelligenter Netze']
### Abstract:
[["Can sustainable consumption be achieved through consumers' sovereignty? Consumers' sovereignty contributes significantly to material prosperity. At the same time, today's consumption patterns and lifestyles are increasingly straining ecological systems beyond what is sustainable in the long term. Sustainable consumption means meeting one's own needs without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. A new energy policy and technical innovation are currently increasing the scope for action and the responsibility of consumers in terms of sustainable consumption. When it comes to energy consumption, a lack of standards and incomplete life cycle assessments are currently still hindering the eco-efficient use of smart grids.", 'Kann nachhaltiger Konsum durch Konsumentensouveränität erreicht werden? Konsumentensouveränität trägt zum materiellen Wohlstand bei. Gleichzeitig beanspruchen heutige Konsummuster und Lebensstile die ökologischen Systeme zunehmend über die langfristig tragbaren Grenzen hinaus. Nachhaltiger Konsum bedeutet, die eigenen Bedürfnisse zu befriedigen, ohne die Lebens- und Konsummöglichkeiten anderer Menschen und zukünftiger Generationen zu gefährden. Aktuell erweitern sich durch eine neue Energiepolitik und technische Innovation Handlungsspielräume und Verantwortung der Konsumenten für nachhaltiges Handeln. Beim Energiekonsum behindern fehlende Standards und lückenhafte Ökobilanzen derzeit noch den ökoeffizienten Einsatz intelligenter Netze.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1286724481', 'gnd:132995727', 'gnd:4062644-1', 'gnd:4078777-1', 'gnd:4326464-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1840284641']
### GND class:
['Schappert, Monika Elisabeth Luise', 'Hauff, Michael', 'Verbraucherverhalten', 'Verbrauch', 'Nachhaltigkeit']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1840285087.jsonld | ['Getting respected despite our differences : (re-)establishing positive relations through a respectful treatment'] | ['Can respect help to re-establish social relations within and between groups- also in situations of intergroup conflict? In the present lines of research, I propose respect to be of fundamental importance for social cohesion within and between groups. I conceive of respect as recognition as an equal (Honneth, 1995, Simon, 2007) and develop an integrative conceptualization and measurement in order to examine its role for intergroup reconciliation (Chapter 2 and 4). I present two studies examining the distinct influence of respect and disrespect as compared to a neutral condition at first within groups and then between groups (Chapter 3). Within groups, a respectful treatment seems equivalent to a neutral treatment and both increased group identification, group-serving motivation, and category salience equivalently when compared to a disrespectful treatment. As opposed, a respectful treatment between groups decreased category salience compared to disrespectful treatment and may benefit to overcome intergroup boundaries. In the context of intergroup conflict, I present five studies (Chapter 5-7) examining the role of respect on the willingness to reconcile between victims and perpetrators (Shnabel & Nadler, 2008). Here, I focused on how the willingness to reconcile is affected by a respectful message in addition to needs-based messages, or alone. Results revealed that respect had a consistent effect on the willingness to reconcile of victims, in addition to the needs-based message. More importantly perceived respect was the central mediating process between manipulated respect and the willingness to reconcile for victims and perpetrators. I discuss theoretical and practical implications of respect for relations within and between groups as well as methodological limitations and challenges in the experimental study of respect (Chapter 8).'] | ['gnd:120936143', 'gnd:1284520188', 'gnd:135642426', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4022378-4', 'gnd:4027266-7', 'gnd:4058881-6', 'gnd:4063213-1', 'gnd:4078782-5', 'gnd:4141283-7', 'gnd:4145198-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1840285087'] | ['Kessler, Thomas', 'Nägler, Larissa', 'Harth, Nicole Syringa', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Gruppe', 'Interaktion', 'Täter', 'Versöhnung', 'Verbrechensopfer', 'Achtung', 'Beziehung'] | Document
### Title: ['Getting respected despite our differences : (re-)establishing positive relations through a respectful treatment']
### Abstract:
['Can respect help to re-establish social relations within and between groups- also in situations of intergroup conflict? In the present lines of research, I propose respect to be of fundamental importance for social cohesion within and between groups. I conceive of respect as recognition as an equal (Honneth, 1995, Simon, 2007) and develop an integrative conceptualization and measurement in order to examine its role for intergroup reconciliation (Chapter 2 and 4). I present two studies examining the distinct influence of respect and disrespect as compared to a neutral condition at first within groups and then between groups (Chapter 3). Within groups, a respectful treatment seems equivalent to a neutral treatment and both increased group identification, group-serving motivation, and category salience equivalently when compared to a disrespectful treatment. As opposed, a respectful treatment between groups decreased category salience compared to disrespectful treatment and may benefit to overcome intergroup boundaries. In the context of intergroup conflict, I present five studies (Chapter 5-7) examining the role of respect on the willingness to reconcile between victims and perpetrators (Shnabel & Nadler, 2008). Here, I focused on how the willingness to reconcile is affected by a respectful message in addition to needs-based messages, or alone. Results revealed that respect had a consistent effect on the willingness to reconcile of victims, in addition to the needs-based message. More importantly perceived respect was the central mediating process between manipulated respect and the willingness to reconcile for victims and perpetrators. I discuss theoretical and practical implications of respect for relations within and between groups as well as methodological limitations and challenges in the experimental study of respect (Chapter 8).']
### GND ID:
['gnd:120936143', 'gnd:1284520188', 'gnd:135642426', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4022378-4', 'gnd:4027266-7', 'gnd:4058881-6', 'gnd:4063213-1', 'gnd:4078782-5', 'gnd:4141283-7', 'gnd:4145198-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1840285087']
### GND class:
['Kessler, Thomas', 'Nägler, Larissa', 'Harth, Nicole Syringa', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Gruppe', 'Interaktion', 'Täter', 'Versöhnung', 'Verbrechensopfer', 'Achtung', 'Beziehung']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1841112046.jsonld | ['Ecce figura : Lektüren eines Konzepts in Konstellationen (100 v. Chr.–1946)'] | [['Figures emerge from movement. We live and think in figures. This monograph pursues the literary, theological, and philosophical traces of the concept of figura in comparative constellations from antiquity to modernity, starting with Erich Auerbach, developing them into a method of literary-philosophical figuralogy and opening up a compendium of connections between conceptual history and literary theory', 'Worüber wir reden, wenn wir von Figuren reden, ist eine komplexe Fragestellung, die unterschiedliche Disziplinen berührt. Mit Erich Auerbachs figura/Mimesis-Projekt wurde die interdiszplinäre Forschung dieses Begriffs initiiert. Ob Literatur-, Bild- oder Wissensgeschichte – die Präsenz und Aktualität von figura in der romanistischen und komparatistischen Forschung bezeugt ein anhaltendes Interesse an der Theoriearbeit zwischen Theologie, Philosophie, Literatur- und Kunstwissenschaft. Allerdings fehlt bislang eine grundlegende methodologische Reflexion, die die interdisziplinären Aspekte gleichrangig berücksichtigt und zu einer gemeinsamen Arbeit am Begriff vereinigt. Dieses Versäumnis zu beheben, ist Aufgabe der vorliegenden Arbeit. Ausgehend von Erich Auerbach, Walter Benjamin und Hannah Arendt verfolgt die Monographie in vergleichenden Konstellationen von der Antike bis in die Moderne die literatur- und kunsthistorischen, theologischen und philosophischen Spuren von figura, die zu einer Methode der literaturphilosophischen Figuralogie ausgebaut werden. Ecce figura versteht sich als ein Kompendium interdisziplinärer Begriffsgeschichte zwischen Literatur, Philosophie und Theologie, das dazu einlädt, in neuen Konstellationen gelesen und erweitert zu werden']] | ['gnd:1029393095', 'gnd:4059787-8', 'gnd:4140220-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1841112046'] | ['Gwozdz, Patricia A.', 'Theorie', 'Literarische Gestalt'] | Document
### Title: ['Ecce figura : Lektüren eines Konzepts in Konstellationen (100 v. Chr.–1946)']
### Abstract:
[['Figures emerge from movement. We live and think in figures. This monograph pursues the literary, theological, and philosophical traces of the concept of figura in comparative constellations from antiquity to modernity, starting with Erich Auerbach, developing them into a method of literary-philosophical figuralogy and opening up a compendium of connections between conceptual history and literary theory', 'Worüber wir reden, wenn wir von Figuren reden, ist eine komplexe Fragestellung, die unterschiedliche Disziplinen berührt. Mit Erich Auerbachs figura/Mimesis-Projekt wurde die interdiszplinäre Forschung dieses Begriffs initiiert. Ob Literatur-, Bild- oder Wissensgeschichte – die Präsenz und Aktualität von figura in der romanistischen und komparatistischen Forschung bezeugt ein anhaltendes Interesse an der Theoriearbeit zwischen Theologie, Philosophie, Literatur- und Kunstwissenschaft. Allerdings fehlt bislang eine grundlegende methodologische Reflexion, die die interdisziplinären Aspekte gleichrangig berücksichtigt und zu einer gemeinsamen Arbeit am Begriff vereinigt. Dieses Versäumnis zu beheben, ist Aufgabe der vorliegenden Arbeit. Ausgehend von Erich Auerbach, Walter Benjamin und Hannah Arendt verfolgt die Monographie in vergleichenden Konstellationen von der Antike bis in die Moderne die literatur- und kunsthistorischen, theologischen und philosophischen Spuren von figura, die zu einer Methode der literaturphilosophischen Figuralogie ausgebaut werden. Ecce figura versteht sich als ein Kompendium interdisziplinärer Begriffsgeschichte zwischen Literatur, Philosophie und Theologie, das dazu einlädt, in neuen Konstellationen gelesen und erweitert zu werden']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1029393095', 'gnd:4059787-8', 'gnd:4140220-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1841112046']
### GND class:
['Gwozdz, Patricia A.', 'Theorie', 'Literarische Gestalt']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1841149209.jsonld | ['Abwägung im Kommunikationsstrafrecht : strafrechtliche Verbote an der Grenze zur Grundrechtsausübung'] | [['The legislator sometimes restricts the fundamental freedoms of one person by means of criminal law in order to protect the rights of others. To this end, the legislator must weigh all the interests involved, and in criminal communications law, for example, "honor" must be set in relation to "freedom of speech”. The "ideal" methodology of balancing as well as the practical handling of weighing issues are the subject of this work', 'Der Gesetzgeber beschränkt mitunter durch Strafnormen grundrechtliche Freiheiten des einen, um die Rechte anderer zu schützen. Hierzu hat er eine Abwägung aller involvierten Interessen vorzunehmen, im Kommunikationsstrafrecht etwa die „Ehre“ zur „Meinungsfreiheit“ in Relation zu setzen. Die „ideale“ Methodik der Abwägung sowie die praktische Handhabung von Abwägungsfragen sind Gegenstand dieses Werks']] | ['gnd:1026791006', 'gnd:36184-7', 'gnd:4022344-9', 'gnd:4031883-7', 'gnd:4043271-3', 'gnd:4057795-8', 'gnd:4139469-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1841149209'] | ['Schallmoser, Nina Marlene', 'Universität Salzburg', 'Grundrecht', 'Kommunikation', 'Österreich', 'Strafrecht', 'Verbot'] | Document
### Title: ['Abwägung im Kommunikationsstrafrecht : strafrechtliche Verbote an der Grenze zur Grundrechtsausübung']
### Abstract:
[['The legislator sometimes restricts the fundamental freedoms of one person by means of criminal law in order to protect the rights of others. To this end, the legislator must weigh all the interests involved, and in criminal communications law, for example, "honor" must be set in relation to "freedom of speech”. The "ideal" methodology of balancing as well as the practical handling of weighing issues are the subject of this work', 'Der Gesetzgeber beschränkt mitunter durch Strafnormen grundrechtliche Freiheiten des einen, um die Rechte anderer zu schützen. Hierzu hat er eine Abwägung aller involvierten Interessen vorzunehmen, im Kommunikationsstrafrecht etwa die „Ehre“ zur „Meinungsfreiheit“ in Relation zu setzen. Die „ideale“ Methodik der Abwägung sowie die praktische Handhabung von Abwägungsfragen sind Gegenstand dieses Werks']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1026791006', 'gnd:36184-7', 'gnd:4022344-9', 'gnd:4031883-7', 'gnd:4043271-3', 'gnd:4057795-8', 'gnd:4139469-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1841149209']
### GND class:
['Schallmoser, Nina Marlene', 'Universität Salzburg', 'Grundrecht', 'Kommunikation', 'Österreich', 'Strafrecht', 'Verbot']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1841201529.jsonld | ['Analysis of the role of Heat shock factors and Mediator subunits in heat stress memory in Arabidopsis thaliana'] | ['In nature, plants often encounter biotic and abiotic stresses, which can cause reduced crop yield and quality, and threaten the nutrition of a growing human population. As heat stress (HS) is one of the main abiotic stresses, and is projected to increase due to global warming, it is necessary to better understand how plants respond and survive under HS. In Arabidopsis thaliana, plants can survive under severe HS if primed by a non-lethal HS, a process called acquisition of thermotolerance. This primed stated can be maintained for several days, and the ability of plants to maintain the primed state is called maintenance of acquired thermotolerance (mATT) or HS memory. According to current research, two Heat shock factors (HSFs) HSFA2 and HSFA3 are known to account for the majority of mATT capability, and there are other HSFs e.g. HSFA1b and HSFA6b in HSF complexes containing HSFA2 and/or HSFA3, however, the roles of these HSFs in HS memory is not clearly understood. Moreover, the mechanism of these HSFs in regulating HS memory is ...'] | ['gnd:121714721', 'gnd:1285309936', 'gnd:129558117', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:4326741-5', 'gnd:4391224-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1841201529'] | ['Hoth, Stefan', 'Jiang, Li', 'Bäurle, Isabel', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Stressresistenz', 'Hitzestress'] | Document
### Title: ['Analysis of the role of Heat shock factors and Mediator subunits in heat stress memory in Arabidopsis thaliana']
### Abstract:
['In nature, plants often encounter biotic and abiotic stresses, which can cause reduced crop yield and quality, and threaten the nutrition of a growing human population. As heat stress (HS) is one of the main abiotic stresses, and is projected to increase due to global warming, it is necessary to better understand how plants respond and survive under HS. In Arabidopsis thaliana, plants can survive under severe HS if primed by a non-lethal HS, a process called acquisition of thermotolerance. This primed stated can be maintained for several days, and the ability of plants to maintain the primed state is called maintenance of acquired thermotolerance (mATT) or HS memory. According to current research, two Heat shock factors (HSFs) HSFA2 and HSFA3 are known to account for the majority of mATT capability, and there are other HSFs e.g. HSFA1b and HSFA6b in HSF complexes containing HSFA2 and/or HSFA3, however, the roles of these HSFs in HS memory is not clearly understood. Moreover, the mechanism of these HSFs in regulating HS memory is ...']
### GND ID:
['gnd:121714721', 'gnd:1285309936', 'gnd:129558117', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:4326741-5', 'gnd:4391224-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1841201529']
### GND class:
['Hoth, Stefan', 'Jiang, Li', 'Bäurle, Isabel', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Stressresistenz', 'Hitzestress']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1841491144.jsonld | ['Method development for screening archaeological samples for ancient pathogens'] | ['Recent advances in sequencing technology made it possible to retrieve DNA from archaeological samples that are hundreds or thousand years old Working with DNA retrieved from archaeological samples poses its own unique challenges. Firstly, DNA has a half-life and will decay after death, that means, only a very small part of a samples DNA content is endogenous DNA. Further the small amount of endogenous DNA that is left tends to be very short and fragmented. In this thesis, we address the main challenges faced by paleomicrobiology. With HOPS, we created a novel screening tool tailored to the characteristics of ancient DNA. HOPS produced reliable results both with in silico as well as real data for as few as 50 reads per species, which are an adequate representation of most screening Samples. While HOPS is designed to be still sensitive when working with low endogenous degraded DNA, it is dependent on the quality of the metagenomic reference database that is the foundation of the analysis. A novel tool DatabaseZen downloads and generates metagenomic databases from NCBI RefSeq, while using several filters to ensure database quality by removing contaminated sequences and avoid database bias by ensuring a balanced database composition. The low-endogenous DNA content in archaeological samples has negative consequences for paleomicrobiology, as most of the sequencing effort will go towards environmental contaminants instead of the remnants of the microbiome preserved in a sample. To that and we use a novel 16S/18S rRNA in-solution capture as an alternative to whole genome shotgun sequencing. The 16S capture was highly efficient in enriching for 16S/18S rRNA in all analyzed samples. The capture has the advantage of removing the length bias, which is present in 16S amplicon sequencing. Overall, we provided a screening tool for paleomicrobiology, an application to generate and clean reference databases and an alternative sequencing technology.'] | ['gnd:1132829860', 'gnd:1160786313', 'gnd:1190748932', 'gnd:1285034872', 'gnd:1285452577', 'gnd:136179444', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4054045-5', 'gnd:4173106-2', 'gnd:4316357-9', 'gnd:4611085-9', 'gnd:4776397-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1841491144'] | ['Alte DNA', 'Metagenomik', 'Warinner, Christina', 'Hübler, Ron', 'Segata, Nicola', 'Krause, Johannes', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Screening', 'Paläobiologie', 'Mikrobiologie', 'Bioinformatik', 'Genomik'] | Document
### Title: ['Method development for screening archaeological samples for ancient pathogens']
### Abstract:
['Recent advances in sequencing technology made it possible to retrieve DNA from archaeological samples that are hundreds or thousand years old Working with DNA retrieved from archaeological samples poses its own unique challenges. Firstly, DNA has a half-life and will decay after death, that means, only a very small part of a samples DNA content is endogenous DNA. Further the small amount of endogenous DNA that is left tends to be very short and fragmented. In this thesis, we address the main challenges faced by paleomicrobiology. With HOPS, we created a novel screening tool tailored to the characteristics of ancient DNA. HOPS produced reliable results both with in silico as well as real data for as few as 50 reads per species, which are an adequate representation of most screening Samples. While HOPS is designed to be still sensitive when working with low endogenous degraded DNA, it is dependent on the quality of the metagenomic reference database that is the foundation of the analysis. A novel tool DatabaseZen downloads and generates metagenomic databases from NCBI RefSeq, while using several filters to ensure database quality by removing contaminated sequences and avoid database bias by ensuring a balanced database composition. The low-endogenous DNA content in archaeological samples has negative consequences for paleomicrobiology, as most of the sequencing effort will go towards environmental contaminants instead of the remnants of the microbiome preserved in a sample. To that and we use a novel 16S/18S rRNA in-solution capture as an alternative to whole genome shotgun sequencing. The 16S capture was highly efficient in enriching for 16S/18S rRNA in all analyzed samples. The capture has the advantage of removing the length bias, which is present in 16S amplicon sequencing. Overall, we provided a screening tool for paleomicrobiology, an application to generate and clean reference databases and an alternative sequencing technology.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1132829860', 'gnd:1160786313', 'gnd:1190748932', 'gnd:1285034872', 'gnd:1285452577', 'gnd:136179444', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4054045-5', 'gnd:4173106-2', 'gnd:4316357-9', 'gnd:4611085-9', 'gnd:4776397-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1841491144']
### GND class:
['Alte DNA', 'Metagenomik', 'Warinner, Christina', 'Hübler, Ron', 'Segata, Nicola', 'Krause, Johannes', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Screening', 'Paläobiologie', 'Mikrobiologie', 'Bioinformatik', 'Genomik']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1841676667.jsonld | ['Thermoresponsive polymers with co-nonsolvency behavior'] | ['Despite the popularity of thermoresponsive polymers, much is still unknown about their behavior, how it is triggered, and what factors influence it, hindering the full exploitation of their potential. One particularly puzzling phenomenon is called co-nonsolvency, in which a polymer is soluble in two individual solvents, but counter-intuitively becomes insoluble in mixtures of both. Despite the innumerous potential applications of such systems, including actuators, viscosity regulators and as carrier structures, this field has not yet been extensively studied apart from the classical example of poly(N isopropyl acrylamide) (PNIPAM) in mixtures of water and methanol. Therefore, this thesis focuses on evaluating how changes in the chemical structure of the polymers impact the thermoresponsive, aggregation and co-nonsolvency behaviors of both homopolymers and amphiphilic block copolymers. Within this scope, both the synthesis of the polymers and their characterization in solution is investigated. Homopolymers were synthesized by ...'] | ['gnd:1118761898', 'gnd:1163573299', 'gnd:1285972023', 'gnd:129741787', 'gnd:133859746', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:4146026-1', 'gnd:4168684-6', 'gnd:4263784-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1841676667'] | ['Thermoresponsive Polymere', 'Laschewsky, André', 'Henschel, Cristiane', 'Schlaad, Helmut', 'Plamper, Felix', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Blockcopolymere', 'Makromolekulare Chemie', 'Dynamische Lichtstreuung'] | Document
### Title: ['Thermoresponsive polymers with co-nonsolvency behavior']
### Abstract:
['Despite the popularity of thermoresponsive polymers, much is still unknown about their behavior, how it is triggered, and what factors influence it, hindering the full exploitation of their potential. One particularly puzzling phenomenon is called co-nonsolvency, in which a polymer is soluble in two individual solvents, but counter-intuitively becomes insoluble in mixtures of both. Despite the innumerous potential applications of such systems, including actuators, viscosity regulators and as carrier structures, this field has not yet been extensively studied apart from the classical example of poly(N isopropyl acrylamide) (PNIPAM) in mixtures of water and methanol. Therefore, this thesis focuses on evaluating how changes in the chemical structure of the polymers impact the thermoresponsive, aggregation and co-nonsolvency behaviors of both homopolymers and amphiphilic block copolymers. Within this scope, both the synthesis of the polymers and their characterization in solution is investigated. Homopolymers were synthesized by ...']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1118761898', 'gnd:1163573299', 'gnd:1285972023', 'gnd:129741787', 'gnd:133859746', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:4146026-1', 'gnd:4168684-6', 'gnd:4263784-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1841676667']
### GND class:
['Thermoresponsive Polymere', 'Laschewsky, André', 'Henschel, Cristiane', 'Schlaad, Helmut', 'Plamper, Felix', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Blockcopolymere', 'Makromolekulare Chemie', 'Dynamische Lichtstreuung']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1843170736.jsonld | ['Verändernde Werknutzungen : Computerprogramme und der urheberrechtliche Interessenausgleich'] | [['Transformative use is a particular challenge for copyright law – especially as European copyright law does not know a flexible fair use provision. Based on the European Court of Justice’s functional interpretation of exclusive rights, Lucie Antoine develops a market-orientated approach for dealing with transformative uses of computer programs.', 'Verändernde Werknutzungen stellen das Urheberrecht seit jeher vor die Herausforderung, eine Trennlinie zwischen „gewünschter Inspiration“ und „unerwünschter Imitation“ zu ziehen, mithin die äußeren Grenzen des urheberrechtlichen Schutzbereichs im Lichte eines angemessenen Interessenausgleichs zu definieren. Ihre Bewertung bewegt sich dabei nicht nur im Spannungsverhältnis zwischen nationalem und europäischem Recht, sondern muss im Falle der verändernden Nutzung von Computerprogrammen zugleich die Besonderheiten dieser Werkart und die Zielsetzungen des bereichsspezifischen Regelungsregimes berücksichtigen. Ausgehend von den Ansätzen einer funktionalen, schutzgegenstandsbezogenen Auslegung der Verwertungsrechte wird eine marktbezogene Abgrenzung von zustimmungspflichtiger Umarbeitung und zustimmungsfreier Nutzung von urheberrechtlich geschütztem Programmcode vorgeschlagen.']] | ['gnd:1175921327', 'gnd:2002585-3', 'gnd:4011882-4', 'gnd:4047394-6', 'gnd:4062127-3', 'gnd:4120814-6', 'gnd:4128256-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1843170736'] | ['Antoine, Lucie', 'Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München', 'Deutschland', 'Programm', 'Urheberrecht', 'Nutzung', 'Änderung'] | Document
### Title: ['Verändernde Werknutzungen : Computerprogramme und der urheberrechtliche Interessenausgleich']
### Abstract:
[['Transformative use is a particular challenge for copyright law – especially as European copyright law does not know a flexible fair use provision. Based on the European Court of Justice’s functional interpretation of exclusive rights, Lucie Antoine develops a market-orientated approach for dealing with transformative uses of computer programs.', 'Verändernde Werknutzungen stellen das Urheberrecht seit jeher vor die Herausforderung, eine Trennlinie zwischen „gewünschter Inspiration“ und „unerwünschter Imitation“ zu ziehen, mithin die äußeren Grenzen des urheberrechtlichen Schutzbereichs im Lichte eines angemessenen Interessenausgleichs zu definieren. Ihre Bewertung bewegt sich dabei nicht nur im Spannungsverhältnis zwischen nationalem und europäischem Recht, sondern muss im Falle der verändernden Nutzung von Computerprogrammen zugleich die Besonderheiten dieser Werkart und die Zielsetzungen des bereichsspezifischen Regelungsregimes berücksichtigen. Ausgehend von den Ansätzen einer funktionalen, schutzgegenstandsbezogenen Auslegung der Verwertungsrechte wird eine marktbezogene Abgrenzung von zustimmungspflichtiger Umarbeitung und zustimmungsfreier Nutzung von urheberrechtlich geschütztem Programmcode vorgeschlagen.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1175921327', 'gnd:2002585-3', 'gnd:4011882-4', 'gnd:4047394-6', 'gnd:4062127-3', 'gnd:4120814-6', 'gnd:4128256-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1843170736']
### GND class:
['Antoine, Lucie', 'Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München', 'Deutschland', 'Programm', 'Urheberrecht', 'Nutzung', 'Änderung']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1843587785.jsonld | ['Quantitative sub cellular characterization of Hantavirus structural proteins'] | ['Hantaviruses (HVs) are a group of zoonotic viruses that infect human beings primarily through aerosol transmission of rodent excreta and urine samplings. HVs are classified geographically into: Old World HVs (OWHVs) that are found in Europe and Asia, and New World HVs (NWHVs) that are observed in the Americas. These different strains can cause severe hantavirus diseases with pronounced renal syndrome or severe cardiopulmonary system distress. HVs can be extremely lethal, with NWHV infections reaching up to 40 % mortality rate. HVs are known to generate epidemic outbreaks in many parts of the world including Germany, which has seen periodic HV infections over the past decade. HV has a trisegmented genome. The small segment (S) encodes the nucleocapsid protein (NP), the middle segment (M) encodes the glycoproteins (GPs) Gn and Gc which forms up to tetramers and primarily monomers \\& dimers upon independent expression respectively and large segment (L) encodes RNA dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp). Interactions between these viral proteins ...'] | ['gnd:1131819950', 'gnd:1147088527', 'gnd:1287042368', 'gnd:2148485-5', 'gnd:4012494-0', 'gnd:4113937-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1843587785'] | ['Gräf, Ralph', 'Chiantia, Salvatore', 'Koikkarah Aji, Amit', 'Universität Potsdam, Institut für Sonderpädagogik', 'Dissertation', 'Hochschulschrift'] | Document
### Title: ['Quantitative sub cellular characterization of Hantavirus structural proteins']
### Abstract:
['Hantaviruses (HVs) are a group of zoonotic viruses that infect human beings primarily through aerosol transmission of rodent excreta and urine samplings. HVs are classified geographically into: Old World HVs (OWHVs) that are found in Europe and Asia, and New World HVs (NWHVs) that are observed in the Americas. These different strains can cause severe hantavirus diseases with pronounced renal syndrome or severe cardiopulmonary system distress. HVs can be extremely lethal, with NWHV infections reaching up to 40 % mortality rate. HVs are known to generate epidemic outbreaks in many parts of the world including Germany, which has seen periodic HV infections over the past decade. HV has a trisegmented genome. The small segment (S) encodes the nucleocapsid protein (NP), the middle segment (M) encodes the glycoproteins (GPs) Gn and Gc which forms up to tetramers and primarily monomers \\& dimers upon independent expression respectively and large segment (L) encodes RNA dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp). Interactions between these viral proteins ...']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1131819950', 'gnd:1147088527', 'gnd:1287042368', 'gnd:2148485-5', 'gnd:4012494-0', 'gnd:4113937-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1843587785']
### GND class:
['Gräf, Ralph', 'Chiantia, Salvatore', 'Koikkarah Aji, Amit', 'Universität Potsdam, Institut für Sonderpädagogik', 'Dissertation', 'Hochschulschrift']
<|eot_id|> |
3A184467228X.jsonld | ['Stable, conductive, and cost-effective semi-transparent electrodes for organic photovoltaics and beyond'] | ["Transparent conductive electrodes (TCEs) are a special class of material, as they are both transparent and conductive. In reality, however, these two important characteristics typically trade-off with one another and thus must be balanced. In terms of the material system, the selection of the TCE with the best performance is essential, which is evaluated by the so-called “figure of merit” (FOM). Hence, researchers have suggested various FOMs to rate the TCEs over the past 50 years. However, a more straightforwardly formulated FOM may help to assess a TCE's potential specifically for photovoltaic applications. Since the requirements for the latter are distinctly different compared to other optoelectronic devices, this thesis is devoted to bridging this gap. A novel and exact FOM is proposed that exclusively quantifies the impact of the TCE on photovoltaic performance. This exact FOM fulfills the aspired requirement of being a normalized, dimensionless, and proportional factor for the potential photovoltaic output power with respect to the Shockley-Queisser limit. Using this FOM, a set of current state-of-the-art semi-transparent electrodes is comprehensively assessed, where the spectral range in which photovoltaic materials operate is an important factor. Based on a comment from a colleague at the National Renewable Energy Laboratory, the exact FOM is extended into formulations that allow the assessment of different solar module geometries, including the addition of serial connections and additional metal grids. The thesis also includes a thorough study of the impact of poly (3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) polystyrene sulfonate (PEDOT:PSS) processing conditions on its work function. Various formulations are tested with regard to relative humidity levels, annealing temperatures, and solar cell performance. Finally, literature assessments and strategies for achieving highly conductive PEDOT:PSS TCEs are conducted at the end of the thesis."] | ['gnd:1189759497', 'gnd:124373933', 'gnd:1278628878', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4014247-4', 'gnd:4121476-6', 'gnd:4296822-7', 'gnd:4618144-1', 'gnd:4745842-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A184467228X'] | ['Hoppe, Harald', 'Deibel, Carsten', 'Anand, Aman', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Elektrode', 'Fotovoltaik', 'Güte (Schwingkreis)', 'Transparent-leitendes Oxid', 'Transparentes Material'] | Document
### Title: ['Stable, conductive, and cost-effective semi-transparent electrodes for organic photovoltaics and beyond']
### Abstract:
["Transparent conductive electrodes (TCEs) are a special class of material, as they are both transparent and conductive. In reality, however, these two important characteristics typically trade-off with one another and thus must be balanced. In terms of the material system, the selection of the TCE with the best performance is essential, which is evaluated by the so-called “figure of merit” (FOM). Hence, researchers have suggested various FOMs to rate the TCEs over the past 50 years. However, a more straightforwardly formulated FOM may help to assess a TCE's potential specifically for photovoltaic applications. Since the requirements for the latter are distinctly different compared to other optoelectronic devices, this thesis is devoted to bridging this gap. A novel and exact FOM is proposed that exclusively quantifies the impact of the TCE on photovoltaic performance. This exact FOM fulfills the aspired requirement of being a normalized, dimensionless, and proportional factor for the potential photovoltaic output power with respect to the Shockley-Queisser limit. Using this FOM, a set of current state-of-the-art semi-transparent electrodes is comprehensively assessed, where the spectral range in which photovoltaic materials operate is an important factor. Based on a comment from a colleague at the National Renewable Energy Laboratory, the exact FOM is extended into formulations that allow the assessment of different solar module geometries, including the addition of serial connections and additional metal grids. The thesis also includes a thorough study of the impact of poly (3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) polystyrene sulfonate (PEDOT:PSS) processing conditions on its work function. Various formulations are tested with regard to relative humidity levels, annealing temperatures, and solar cell performance. Finally, literature assessments and strategies for achieving highly conductive PEDOT:PSS TCEs are conducted at the end of the thesis."]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1189759497', 'gnd:124373933', 'gnd:1278628878', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4014247-4', 'gnd:4121476-6', 'gnd:4296822-7', 'gnd:4618144-1', 'gnd:4745842-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A184467228X']
### GND class:
['Hoppe, Harald', 'Deibel, Carsten', 'Anand, Aman', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Elektrode', 'Fotovoltaik', 'Güte (Schwingkreis)', 'Transparent-leitendes Oxid', 'Transparentes Material']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1845166981.jsonld | ['Pariahs or partners? : patterns of government formation with radical right parties in Central and Eastern Europe, 1990-2020'] | ['In the past three decades, radical right parties had the opportunity to directly influence political developments from the highest public office in many post-communist Central and Eastern European countries. Oliver Kossack provides the first comprehensive study on government formation with radical right parties in this region. Even after the turn of the millennium, some distinct features of the post-communist context persist, such as coalitions between radical right and centre-left parties. In addition to original empirical insights, the time-sensitive approach of this study also advances the discussion about concepts and methodological approaches within the discipline.'] | ['gnd:1071744801', 'gnd:123957125', 'gnd:4006092-5', 'gnd:4048829-9', 'gnd:4075739-0', 'gnd:4075753-5', 'gnd:4121567-9', 'gnd:4177409-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1845166981'] | ['Kossack, Oliver', 'Minkenberg, Michael', 'Beteiligung', 'Rechtsradikalismus', 'Osteuropa', 'Ostmitteleuropa', 'Rechtspartei', 'Regierungsbildung'] | Document
### Title: ['Pariahs or partners? : patterns of government formation with radical right parties in Central and Eastern Europe, 1990-2020']
### Abstract:
['In the past three decades, radical right parties had the opportunity to directly influence political developments from the highest public office in many post-communist Central and Eastern European countries. Oliver Kossack provides the first comprehensive study on government formation with radical right parties in this region. Even after the turn of the millennium, some distinct features of the post-communist context persist, such as coalitions between radical right and centre-left parties. In addition to original empirical insights, the time-sensitive approach of this study also advances the discussion about concepts and methodological approaches within the discipline.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1071744801', 'gnd:123957125', 'gnd:4006092-5', 'gnd:4048829-9', 'gnd:4075739-0', 'gnd:4075753-5', 'gnd:4121567-9', 'gnd:4177409-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1845166981']
### GND class:
['Kossack, Oliver', 'Minkenberg, Michael', 'Beteiligung', 'Rechtsradikalismus', 'Osteuropa', 'Ostmitteleuropa', 'Rechtspartei', 'Regierungsbildung']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1845167147.jsonld | ["Reading race relationally : embodied dispositions and social structures in Colson Whitehead's novels"] | ["The Underground Railroad, Colson Whitehead's Pulitzer-Prize-winning 2016 novel, was widely praised for articulating the violence of chattel slavery and its aftermath. In contrast, his earlier novels were repeatedly criticized for not taking »race« seriously enough. Marlon Lieber argues that critics have often relied on a substantialist understanding of »race« and treated it as a cause rather than an effect of social relations of domination. Drawing on the relational sociology of Pierre Bourdieu, he provides readings of Whitehead's first six novels and their sophisticated understanding of the relation between late capitalist social structures and processes of racial classification which durably affect the disposition of individuals to act and think"] | ['gnd:121859606', 'gnd:1278033653', 'gnd:4050479-7', 'gnd:4153096-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1845167147'] | ['Whitehead, Colson 1969', 'Lieber, Marlon', 'Roman', 'Ethnische Identität'] | Document
### Title: ["Reading race relationally : embodied dispositions and social structures in Colson Whitehead's novels"]
### Abstract:
["The Underground Railroad, Colson Whitehead's Pulitzer-Prize-winning 2016 novel, was widely praised for articulating the violence of chattel slavery and its aftermath. In contrast, his earlier novels were repeatedly criticized for not taking »race« seriously enough. Marlon Lieber argues that critics have often relied on a substantialist understanding of »race« and treated it as a cause rather than an effect of social relations of domination. Drawing on the relational sociology of Pierre Bourdieu, he provides readings of Whitehead's first six novels and their sophisticated understanding of the relation between late capitalist social structures and processes of racial classification which durably affect the disposition of individuals to act and think"]
### GND ID:
['gnd:121859606', 'gnd:1278033653', 'gnd:4050479-7', 'gnd:4153096-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1845167147']
### GND class:
['Whitehead, Colson 1969', 'Lieber, Marlon', 'Roman', 'Ethnische Identität']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1845896203.jsonld | ['Development of a numerical approach for the simulation of boatlanding maneuvers'] | [['The thesis is about the development of a numerical method for the simulation of boat-landing maneuver at offshore platforms. The approach is based on a boundary panel method, and it computes the boat-landing maneuver in the time domain considering the non-linear free water surface. A fender contact model is applied to describe the friction forces between fender and boat-landing struts and to detect whether the fender slips or not during the landing maneuver. Furthermore, model tests are conducted in waves. The experimental data is used to validate the developed method. It is demonstrated that the approach is able to simulate the boat-landing maneuver and that it is able to forecast the occurrence of slip during the maneuver.', 'Die Arbeit handelt von der Entwicklung einer numerischen Methode zur Simulation von Anlegemanövern von Serviceschiffen an Offshore-Plattformen. Der Ansatz basiert auf einer Randelemente-Methode und berechnet das Landemanöver im Zeitbereich unter Berücksichtigung der nicht-linearen freien Wasseroberfläche. Ein Kontakt-Model wird zur Beschreibung der Reibkräfte zwischen Fender und Anlegestruktur und zur Bestimmung, ob der Fender während des Manövers ins Rutschen gerät oder nicht, verwendet. Des Weiteren werden Modellversuche in Wellen durchgeführt. Die experimentellen Daten werden zur Validierung verwendet. Es wird gezeigt, dass die Methode das Landemanöver simulieren und das Abrutschen des Fenders prognostizieren kann.']] | ['gnd:1112763473', 'gnd:1120147859', 'gnd:1160258074', 'gnd:125770950X', 'gnd:140779922', 'gnd:4128130-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1845896203'] | ['Technische Universität Hamburg', 'Technische Universität Hamburg, Institut für Fluiddynamik und Schiffstheorie', 'Düster, Alexander', 'Ferreira González, Daniel', 'Abdel-Maksoud, Moustafa', 'Numerisches Verfahren'] | Document
### Title: ['Development of a numerical approach for the simulation of boatlanding maneuvers']
### Abstract:
[['The thesis is about the development of a numerical method for the simulation of boat-landing maneuver at offshore platforms. The approach is based on a boundary panel method, and it computes the boat-landing maneuver in the time domain considering the non-linear free water surface. A fender contact model is applied to describe the friction forces between fender and boat-landing struts and to detect whether the fender slips or not during the landing maneuver. Furthermore, model tests are conducted in waves. The experimental data is used to validate the developed method. It is demonstrated that the approach is able to simulate the boat-landing maneuver and that it is able to forecast the occurrence of slip during the maneuver.', 'Die Arbeit handelt von der Entwicklung einer numerischen Methode zur Simulation von Anlegemanövern von Serviceschiffen an Offshore-Plattformen. Der Ansatz basiert auf einer Randelemente-Methode und berechnet das Landemanöver im Zeitbereich unter Berücksichtigung der nicht-linearen freien Wasseroberfläche. Ein Kontakt-Model wird zur Beschreibung der Reibkräfte zwischen Fender und Anlegestruktur und zur Bestimmung, ob der Fender während des Manövers ins Rutschen gerät oder nicht, verwendet. Des Weiteren werden Modellversuche in Wellen durchgeführt. Die experimentellen Daten werden zur Validierung verwendet. Es wird gezeigt, dass die Methode das Landemanöver simulieren und das Abrutschen des Fenders prognostizieren kann.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1112763473', 'gnd:1120147859', 'gnd:1160258074', 'gnd:125770950X', 'gnd:140779922', 'gnd:4128130-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1845896203']
### GND class:
['Technische Universität Hamburg', 'Technische Universität Hamburg, Institut für Fluiddynamik und Schiffstheorie', 'Düster, Alexander', 'Ferreira González, Daniel', 'Abdel-Maksoud, Moustafa', 'Numerisches Verfahren']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1845978684.jsonld | ['Regional water balance analysis of glacierised river basins in the north-eastern Himalaya applying the J2000 hydrological model'] | ['The glacierised basins of the Northeast Himalayan region are highly vulnerable to climate-change impacts. The spatio-temporal hydroclimatic and physiographic variability impact the water balance of these glacierised basins across the region. This study assesses the glaciohydrological processes and dynamics in the data scarce region for the present as well future climate change scenarios by regional water balance analysis. The J2000 hydrological model was adapted to incorporate the frozen ground as well as glacier dynamics in a stepwise, nested basin calibration approach. The modelled ERA-Interim precipitation data cannot capture the high amplitude orographic and convective events. Therefore, Orographic correction factors were used to inversely correct the ERA-Interim precipitation data to account for the orographic as well as cyclonic precipitation in the region from reported glacier mass balance and evapotranspiration estimates. Monthly temperature lapse rate was adopted for correcting the ERA-Interim temperature dataset. The Beki basin was selected as the donor basin for model development and evaluation. The parameters from the Beki basin were regionalised to the receptor Lohit and the Noadihing basins by the Proxy-basin method. Multi-objective optimization criteria such as the Kling-Gupta efficiency (KGE) for temporal dynamics and flow distribution and Bias for overall water balance showed high to moderate conformity between measured and simulated discharge at the corresponding basin outlets. The variability in the water balance and runoff components among the three basins was primarily related to the spatio-temporal variation in the mean annual precipitation, runoff and evapotranspiration estimates. The impact of climate-change scenarios on the study basins indicated that water availability would sustain until the end of the century due to higher projected precipitation even though after the depletion of glaciers in the region.'] | ['gnd:1153793113', 'gnd:1290292388', 'gnd:130437638', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4024923-2', 'gnd:4079058-7', 'gnd:4129794-5', 'gnd:4189181-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1845978684'] | ['Flügel, Wolfgang-Albert', 'Das, Pori', 'Brenning, Alexander', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Himalaja', 'Wasseranalyse', 'Dauerfrostboden', 'Wasserbilanz'] | Document
### Title: ['Regional water balance analysis of glacierised river basins in the north-eastern Himalaya applying the J2000 hydrological model']
### Abstract:
['The glacierised basins of the Northeast Himalayan region are highly vulnerable to climate-change impacts. The spatio-temporal hydroclimatic and physiographic variability impact the water balance of these glacierised basins across the region. This study assesses the glaciohydrological processes and dynamics in the data scarce region for the present as well future climate change scenarios by regional water balance analysis. The J2000 hydrological model was adapted to incorporate the frozen ground as well as glacier dynamics in a stepwise, nested basin calibration approach. The modelled ERA-Interim precipitation data cannot capture the high amplitude orographic and convective events. Therefore, Orographic correction factors were used to inversely correct the ERA-Interim precipitation data to account for the orographic as well as cyclonic precipitation in the region from reported glacier mass balance and evapotranspiration estimates. Monthly temperature lapse rate was adopted for correcting the ERA-Interim temperature dataset. The Beki basin was selected as the donor basin for model development and evaluation. The parameters from the Beki basin were regionalised to the receptor Lohit and the Noadihing basins by the Proxy-basin method. Multi-objective optimization criteria such as the Kling-Gupta efficiency (KGE) for temporal dynamics and flow distribution and Bias for overall water balance showed high to moderate conformity between measured and simulated discharge at the corresponding basin outlets. The variability in the water balance and runoff components among the three basins was primarily related to the spatio-temporal variation in the mean annual precipitation, runoff and evapotranspiration estimates. The impact of climate-change scenarios on the study basins indicated that water availability would sustain until the end of the century due to higher projected precipitation even though after the depletion of glaciers in the region.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1153793113', 'gnd:1290292388', 'gnd:130437638', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4024923-2', 'gnd:4079058-7', 'gnd:4129794-5', 'gnd:4189181-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1845978684']
### GND class:
['Flügel, Wolfgang-Albert', 'Das, Pori', 'Brenning, Alexander', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Himalaja', 'Wasseranalyse', 'Dauerfrostboden', 'Wasserbilanz']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1846251230.jsonld | ['Wirkungen des fahrerlosen Fahrens im Logistiksystem'] | [['Verlagsinfo engl.: The driverless driving will change the logistics system in the future. These changes are little discussed in the existing literature so far. This work helps to understand the effects of driverless driving in the logistics system. The findings are based on a literature review and a three-stage model approach, which qualifies the effects as well as quantifies them and allows the derivation of design options, which can be used by the relevant actors to reduce undesirable effects.', 'Verlagsinfo: Mit Einführung des fahrerlosen Fahrens wird sich das Logistiksystem verändern. Die Wirkungen sind in der bestehenden Literatur bislang jedoch wenig diskutiert. Die Arbeit analysiert die Wirkungen des fahrerlosen Fahrens im Logistiksystem und ermittelt mögliche Rückkopplungsschleifen. Die Ergebnisse basieren auf einer Literaturanalyse und einem dreistufigen Modellansatz, der die Wirkungen sowohl qualifiziert als auch quantifiziert und die Ableitung von Gestaltungsoptionen zulässt, mit denen die relevanten Akteure unerwünschte Wirkungen reduzieren können.']] | ['gnd:1112763473', 'gnd:1162467894', 'gnd:120804859', 'gnd:1212044908', 'gnd:129718769', 'gnd:4036210-3', 'gnd:4183580-3', 'gnd:7714938-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1846251230'] | ['Technische Universität Hamburg', 'Technische Universität Hamburg, Institut für Verkehrsplanung und Logistik', 'Flämig, Heike', 'Tjaden, Sandra', 'Lenz, Barbara', 'Logistik', 'Straßengüterverkehr', 'Autonomes Fahrzeug'] | Document
### Title: ['Wirkungen des fahrerlosen Fahrens im Logistiksystem']
### Abstract:
[['Verlagsinfo engl.: The driverless driving will change the logistics system in the future. These changes are little discussed in the existing literature so far. This work helps to understand the effects of driverless driving in the logistics system. The findings are based on a literature review and a three-stage model approach, which qualifies the effects as well as quantifies them and allows the derivation of design options, which can be used by the relevant actors to reduce undesirable effects.', 'Verlagsinfo: Mit Einführung des fahrerlosen Fahrens wird sich das Logistiksystem verändern. Die Wirkungen sind in der bestehenden Literatur bislang jedoch wenig diskutiert. Die Arbeit analysiert die Wirkungen des fahrerlosen Fahrens im Logistiksystem und ermittelt mögliche Rückkopplungsschleifen. Die Ergebnisse basieren auf einer Literaturanalyse und einem dreistufigen Modellansatz, der die Wirkungen sowohl qualifiziert als auch quantifiziert und die Ableitung von Gestaltungsoptionen zulässt, mit denen die relevanten Akteure unerwünschte Wirkungen reduzieren können.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1112763473', 'gnd:1162467894', 'gnd:120804859', 'gnd:1212044908', 'gnd:129718769', 'gnd:4036210-3', 'gnd:4183580-3', 'gnd:7714938-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1846251230']
### GND class:
['Technische Universität Hamburg', 'Technische Universität Hamburg, Institut für Verkehrsplanung und Logistik', 'Flämig, Heike', 'Tjaden, Sandra', 'Lenz, Barbara', 'Logistik', 'Straßengüterverkehr', 'Autonomes Fahrzeug']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1847319890.jsonld | ['Diamantbasierte Raman-Oszillatoren'] | ['High-power laser sources have essential applications in the fields of industry and research. However, the spectral gain of the active medium often limits the output power of highly demanded laser sources at uncommon wavelengths. Driven by higher requirements of industry and science, laser sources with process-optimized emission wavelengths represent a key technology in our society. Among other systems, Raman lasers provide an excellent technology to shift and adapt the emission spectrum to the process. These are less complex than comparable systems based on other nonlinear effects such as optical parametric gain. In this work, high-performance diamond-based Raman oscillators are developed and realized in double and single resonant operation to shift the emissions spectrum into the infrared range. Furthermore, parasitic nonlinear effects are shown and a method of their suppression is presented. Two different fiber-based lasers were developed for oscillator operation, which were used as pump sources for the Raman frequency converters. Both pump Wavelength 1060 nm and 1018 nm and the corresponding Raman frequency converters were used to shift the output spectrum into the infrared range. Going beyond the state of the art, high continuous wave power of 105Wat 1234 nm and 56Wat 1178 nm were shown for the single resonant Diamond- Raman-Oscillator. Furthermore, a double resonant system was developed to shift the emission spectrum even further into the infrared range to 1477 nm. The Raman oscillators have been characterized at high powers in a modulated and continuous mode operation. In particular, the transient behavior of the double-resonant oscillator was investigated. Here, an unstable behavior strongly dependent on the resonator length and the power range was found. In addition, upcoming intense pulse trains and spectral broadenings were investigated.'] | ['gnd:113119321', 'gnd:1290836337', 'gnd:129416541', 'gnd:130260894', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4012069-7', 'gnd:4034610-9', 'gnd:4042096-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1847319890'] | ['Tünnermann, Andreas', 'Heinzig, Matthias', 'Kaluza, Malte Christoph', 'Eichhorn, Marc', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Diamant', 'Laser', 'Nichtlineare Optik'] | Document
### Title: ['Diamantbasierte Raman-Oszillatoren']
### Abstract:
['High-power laser sources have essential applications in the fields of industry and research. However, the spectral gain of the active medium often limits the output power of highly demanded laser sources at uncommon wavelengths. Driven by higher requirements of industry and science, laser sources with process-optimized emission wavelengths represent a key technology in our society. Among other systems, Raman lasers provide an excellent technology to shift and adapt the emission spectrum to the process. These are less complex than comparable systems based on other nonlinear effects such as optical parametric gain. In this work, high-performance diamond-based Raman oscillators are developed and realized in double and single resonant operation to shift the emissions spectrum into the infrared range. Furthermore, parasitic nonlinear effects are shown and a method of their suppression is presented. Two different fiber-based lasers were developed for oscillator operation, which were used as pump sources for the Raman frequency converters. Both pump Wavelength 1060 nm and 1018 nm and the corresponding Raman frequency converters were used to shift the output spectrum into the infrared range. Going beyond the state of the art, high continuous wave power of 105Wat 1234 nm and 56Wat 1178 nm were shown for the single resonant Diamond- Raman-Oscillator. Furthermore, a double resonant system was developed to shift the emission spectrum even further into the infrared range to 1477 nm. The Raman oscillators have been characterized at high powers in a modulated and continuous mode operation. In particular, the transient behavior of the double-resonant oscillator was investigated. Here, an unstable behavior strongly dependent on the resonator length and the power range was found. In addition, upcoming intense pulse trains and spectral broadenings were investigated.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:113119321', 'gnd:1290836337', 'gnd:129416541', 'gnd:130260894', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4012069-7', 'gnd:4034610-9', 'gnd:4042096-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1847319890']
### GND class:
['Tünnermann, Andreas', 'Heinzig, Matthias', 'Kaluza, Malte Christoph', 'Eichhorn, Marc', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Diamant', 'Laser', 'Nichtlineare Optik']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1847837239.jsonld | ['Snowball Earth aftermath : ocean dynamics and carbon cycling under extreme greenhouse conditions'] | ['Abstract: When a snowball Earth deglaciates through a very high atmospheric CO2 concentration, the resulting inflow of freshwater leads to a stably stratified ocean, and the strong greenhouse conditions drive the climate into a very warm state. Here, we use a coupled atmosphere-ocean general circulation model, applying different scenarios for the evolution of atmospheric CO2, to conduct the first simulation of the climate and the three-dimensional ocean circulation in the aftermath of the Marinoan snowball Earth.'] | ['gnd:1050300297', 'gnd:1135962553', 'gnd:129604629X', 'gnd:35534-3', 'gnd:4014129-9', 'gnd:4038301-5', 'gnd:4164552-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1847837239'] | ['Marotzke, Jochem', 'Erde', 'Ramme, Lennart', 'Universität Hamburg', 'Eiszeit', 'Meer', 'Kohlenstoffkreislauf'] | Document
### Title: ['Snowball Earth aftermath : ocean dynamics and carbon cycling under extreme greenhouse conditions']
### Abstract:
['Abstract: When a snowball Earth deglaciates through a very high atmospheric CO2 concentration, the resulting inflow of freshwater leads to a stably stratified ocean, and the strong greenhouse conditions drive the climate into a very warm state. Here, we use a coupled atmosphere-ocean general circulation model, applying different scenarios for the evolution of atmospheric CO2, to conduct the first simulation of the climate and the three-dimensional ocean circulation in the aftermath of the Marinoan snowball Earth.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1050300297', 'gnd:1135962553', 'gnd:129604629X', 'gnd:35534-3', 'gnd:4014129-9', 'gnd:4038301-5', 'gnd:4164552-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1847837239']
### GND class:
['Marotzke, Jochem', 'Erde', 'Ramme, Lennart', 'Universität Hamburg', 'Eiszeit', 'Meer', 'Kohlenstoffkreislauf']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1847914225.jsonld | ['Polycentric water governance in Spain : understanding determinants, patterns, and performance of coordination'] | ['Increasing irrigation efficiency has been high on the political agenda in Spain for many years. However, the overarching aim to reduce agricultural water consumption has not been met so far. Nora Schütze investigates processes of coordination between the water and agricultural sector in three Spanish river basins in the context of the EU Water Framework Directive implementation. From the perspective of polycentric governance, she identifies multiple mechanisms which illustrate how and why actors interact in certain ways, and thus shows why environmental aims of the Water Framework Directive remain unachieved'] | ['gnd:1231391960', 'gnd:4055964-6', 'gnd:4124439-4', 'gnd:4138608-5', 'gnd:4639012-1', 'gnd:4801271-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1847914225'] | ['Schütze, Nora', 'Spanien', 'Wasserreserve', 'Wassernutzung', 'Governance', 'Mehrebenen-Verflechtung'] | Document
### Title: ['Polycentric water governance in Spain : understanding determinants, patterns, and performance of coordination']
### Abstract:
['Increasing irrigation efficiency has been high on the political agenda in Spain for many years. However, the overarching aim to reduce agricultural water consumption has not been met so far. Nora Schütze investigates processes of coordination between the water and agricultural sector in three Spanish river basins in the context of the EU Water Framework Directive implementation. From the perspective of polycentric governance, she identifies multiple mechanisms which illustrate how and why actors interact in certain ways, and thus shows why environmental aims of the Water Framework Directive remain unachieved']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1231391960', 'gnd:4055964-6', 'gnd:4124439-4', 'gnd:4138608-5', 'gnd:4639012-1', 'gnd:4801271-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1847914225']
### GND class:
['Schütze, Nora', 'Spanien', 'Wasserreserve', 'Wassernutzung', 'Governance', 'Mehrebenen-Verflechtung']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1847914233.jsonld | ['Territorial stigmatisation : urban renewal and displacement in a central Istanbul neighbourhood'] | ['In Tarlabasi, an Istanbul neighbourhood facing massive redevelopment and displacement, marginalized residents speak about belonging, stigma, and what their community means to them. Based on a long-term ethnographic study that includes interviews, photographs, and archival research, Constanze Letsch examines how territorial stigmatization is weaponized by the state and how differently stigmatized groups try to fight against the vilification of their mahalle. The contested plans of urban renewal threaten not only their homes and workplaces but a rapidly vanishing Istanbul: socio-demographic interdependencies and networks that have developed over decades'] | ['gnd:13625957X', 'gnd:4027821-9', 'gnd:4041030-4', 'gnd:4055747-9', 'gnd:4056769-2', 'gnd:4057561-5', 'gnd:4122269-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1847914233'] | ['Letsch, Constanze', 'Istanbul', 'Nachbarschaft', 'Sozialer Konflikt', 'Stadtsanierung', 'Stigmatisierung', 'Marginalität'] | Document
### Title: ['Territorial stigmatisation : urban renewal and displacement in a central Istanbul neighbourhood']
### Abstract:
['In Tarlabasi, an Istanbul neighbourhood facing massive redevelopment and displacement, marginalized residents speak about belonging, stigma, and what their community means to them. Based on a long-term ethnographic study that includes interviews, photographs, and archival research, Constanze Letsch examines how territorial stigmatization is weaponized by the state and how differently stigmatized groups try to fight against the vilification of their mahalle. The contested plans of urban renewal threaten not only their homes and workplaces but a rapidly vanishing Istanbul: socio-demographic interdependencies and networks that have developed over decades']
### GND ID:
['gnd:13625957X', 'gnd:4027821-9', 'gnd:4041030-4', 'gnd:4055747-9', 'gnd:4056769-2', 'gnd:4057561-5', 'gnd:4122269-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1847914233']
### GND class:
['Letsch, Constanze', 'Istanbul', 'Nachbarschaft', 'Sozialer Konflikt', 'Stadtsanierung', 'Stigmatisierung', 'Marginalität']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1847914845.jsonld | ['Memory and latency in contemporary Anglophone literature'] | ['Verlagsinfo: Up until fairly recently, memory used to be mainly considered within the frames of the nation and related mechanisms of group identity. Building on mechanisms of inclusion and exclusion, this form of memory focused on the event as a central category of meaning making. Taking its cue from a number of Anglophone novels, this book examines the indeterminate traces of memories in literary texts that are not overtly concerned with memory but still latently informed by the past. More concretely, it analyzes novels that do not directly address memories and do not focus on the event as a central meaning making category. Relegating memory to the realm of the latent, that is the not-directly-graspable dimensions of a text, the novels that this book analyses withdraw from overt memory discourses and create new ways of re-membering that refigure the temporal tripartite of past, present and future and negotiate what is ‘memorable’ in the first place. Combining the analysis of the novels’ overall structure with close readings of selected passages, this book links latency as a mode of memory with the productive agency of formal literary devices that work both on the micro and macro level, activating readers to challenge their learned ways of reading for memory'] | ['gnd:1194676782', 'gnd:36152-5', 'gnd:4014777-0', 'gnd:4035964-5', 'gnd:4200793-8', 'gnd:7594662-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1847914845'] | ['Liebermann, Yvonne', 'Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf', 'Englisch', 'Literatur', 'Kollektives Gedächtnis', 'Verborgenheit'] | Document
### Title: ['Memory and latency in contemporary Anglophone literature']
### Abstract:
['Verlagsinfo: Up until fairly recently, memory used to be mainly considered within the frames of the nation and related mechanisms of group identity. Building on mechanisms of inclusion and exclusion, this form of memory focused on the event as a central category of meaning making. Taking its cue from a number of Anglophone novels, this book examines the indeterminate traces of memories in literary texts that are not overtly concerned with memory but still latently informed by the past. More concretely, it analyzes novels that do not directly address memories and do not focus on the event as a central meaning making category. Relegating memory to the realm of the latent, that is the not-directly-graspable dimensions of a text, the novels that this book analyses withdraw from overt memory discourses and create new ways of re-membering that refigure the temporal tripartite of past, present and future and negotiate what is ‘memorable’ in the first place. Combining the analysis of the novels’ overall structure with close readings of selected passages, this book links latency as a mode of memory with the productive agency of formal literary devices that work both on the micro and macro level, activating readers to challenge their learned ways of reading for memory']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1194676782', 'gnd:36152-5', 'gnd:4014777-0', 'gnd:4035964-5', 'gnd:4200793-8', 'gnd:7594662-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1847914845']
### GND class:
['Liebermann, Yvonne', 'Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf', 'Englisch', 'Literatur', 'Kollektives Gedächtnis', 'Verborgenheit']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1847944426.jsonld | ['Guanylate cyclase-activating protein 5 from the zebrafish retina binds ferrous iron and is a redox-sensitive regulator of retinal guanylate cyclases'] | [['Guanylate cyclase-activating proteins (GCAPs) are neuronal calcium sensors that activate retinal guanylate cyclases (GCs) in a Ca2+-dependent manner. GCAP5 from the retina of the zebrafish (Danio rerio) harbors a non-conserved cysteine cluster at its N-terminal. C15 and C17 prevent a Ca2+-dependent conformational change essential for a Ca2+-dependent regulation of retinal GCs. In exchange, they mediate redox-sensitive regulation. Further, GCAP5 binds ferrous iron with nanomolar affinity (Lim et al. 2017, Biochemistry 56(51): 6652-6661): Two GCAP5 molecules coordinate one ferrous iron with C15 and C17, forming an iron-sulfur cluster in a [Fe(SCys)4] complex. These unusual characteristics of GCAP5 lead to the conclusion that it might be involved in cell protection under oxidative stress conditions.', 'Guanylatcyclase-aktivierende Proteine (GCAPs) sind neuronale Calciumsensoren, die Ca2+-abhängig retinale Guanylatcyclasen (GCs) aktivieren. GCAP5 aus der Retina des Zebrafisches (Danio rerio) besitzt einen nicht konservierten Cysteincluster am N-Terminus. C15 und C17 verhindern eine Ca2+-abhängige Konformationsänderung, die für die Ca2+-abhängige Regulation retinaler GCs essenziell ist. Im Gegenzug vermitteln sie eine redox-abhängige Regulation. Außerdem bindet GCAP5 zweiwertiges Eisen mit nanomolarer Affinität (Lim et al. 2017, Biochemistry 56(51): 6652-6661): Zwei GCAP5-Moleküle koordinieren ein zweiwertiges Eisenion mit C15 und C17, indem sie einen [Fe(SCys)4]-Komplex bilden. Diese ungewöhnlichen Eigenschaften von GCAP5 lassen auf eine mögliche Beteiligung an zellschützenden Prozessen unter oxidativen Stresssituationen schließen.']] | ['gnd:1117722775', 'gnd:1128449471', 'gnd:1289463786', 'gnd:4014002-7', 'gnd:4045934-2', 'gnd:4076388-2', 'gnd:4079468-4', 'gnd:4158499-5', 'gnd:4602268-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1847944426'] | ['Janssen-Bienhold, Ulrike', 'Koch, Karl-Wilhelm', 'Menke-Sell, Sarah-Karina', 'Eisen', 'Photorezeptor', 'Proteine', 'Zebrabärbling', 'Guanylatcyclase', 'Redoxine'] | Document
### Title: ['Guanylate cyclase-activating protein 5 from the zebrafish retina binds ferrous iron and is a redox-sensitive regulator of retinal guanylate cyclases']
### Abstract:
[['Guanylate cyclase-activating proteins (GCAPs) are neuronal calcium sensors that activate retinal guanylate cyclases (GCs) in a Ca2+-dependent manner. GCAP5 from the retina of the zebrafish (Danio rerio) harbors a non-conserved cysteine cluster at its N-terminal. C15 and C17 prevent a Ca2+-dependent conformational change essential for a Ca2+-dependent regulation of retinal GCs. In exchange, they mediate redox-sensitive regulation. Further, GCAP5 binds ferrous iron with nanomolar affinity (Lim et al. 2017, Biochemistry 56(51): 6652-6661): Two GCAP5 molecules coordinate one ferrous iron with C15 and C17, forming an iron-sulfur cluster in a [Fe(SCys)4] complex. These unusual characteristics of GCAP5 lead to the conclusion that it might be involved in cell protection under oxidative stress conditions.', 'Guanylatcyclase-aktivierende Proteine (GCAPs) sind neuronale Calciumsensoren, die Ca2+-abhängig retinale Guanylatcyclasen (GCs) aktivieren. GCAP5 aus der Retina des Zebrafisches (Danio rerio) besitzt einen nicht konservierten Cysteincluster am N-Terminus. C15 und C17 verhindern eine Ca2+-abhängige Konformationsänderung, die für die Ca2+-abhängige Regulation retinaler GCs essenziell ist. Im Gegenzug vermitteln sie eine redox-abhängige Regulation. Außerdem bindet GCAP5 zweiwertiges Eisen mit nanomolarer Affinität (Lim et al. 2017, Biochemistry 56(51): 6652-6661): Zwei GCAP5-Moleküle koordinieren ein zweiwertiges Eisenion mit C15 und C17, indem sie einen [Fe(SCys)4]-Komplex bilden. Diese ungewöhnlichen Eigenschaften von GCAP5 lassen auf eine mögliche Beteiligung an zellschützenden Prozessen unter oxidativen Stresssituationen schließen.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1117722775', 'gnd:1128449471', 'gnd:1289463786', 'gnd:4014002-7', 'gnd:4045934-2', 'gnd:4076388-2', 'gnd:4079468-4', 'gnd:4158499-5', 'gnd:4602268-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1847944426']
### GND class:
['Janssen-Bienhold, Ulrike', 'Koch, Karl-Wilhelm', 'Menke-Sell, Sarah-Karina', 'Eisen', 'Photorezeptor', 'Proteine', 'Zebrabärbling', 'Guanylatcyclase', 'Redoxine']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1848052502.jsonld | ['Contemporary young adult (im)migration fiction in the EFL classroom : theory and practice'] | ['"This book aims to provide a detailed study of young adult fiction concentrating on Mexican teenage (im)migrants to the United States and their search for identity. In its quest to define young adult (im)migration literature as a genre, the first chapter combines and questions classifications provided by literary scholars and educational scientists. The second chapter explores crucial factors which impact the protagonists transcultural identity construction. The third chapter engages in theory mixing: Louise Rosenblattâs reader-response theory, the critical literacy approach of the New London Group, influences from the field of cultural studies and a model of literary competences are merged into an innovative theoretical framework that forms the basis of the teaching sequence presented"--'] | ['gnd:130595436X', 'gnd:4014801-4', 'gnd:4028911-4', 'gnd:4036032-5', 'gnd:4078704-7', 'gnd:4151436-1', 'gnd:4393588-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1848052502'] | ['Rothschädl, Walburga', 'Englischunterricht', 'Jugendliteratur', 'Literaturunterricht', 'USA', 'Einwanderer (Motiv)', 'Migration (Motiv)'] | Document
### Title: ['Contemporary young adult (im)migration fiction in the EFL classroom : theory and practice']
### Abstract:
['"This book aims to provide a detailed study of young adult fiction concentrating on Mexican teenage (im)migrants to the United States and their search for identity. In its quest to define young adult (im)migration literature as a genre, the first chapter combines and questions classifications provided by literary scholars and educational scientists. The second chapter explores crucial factors which impact the protagonists transcultural identity construction. The third chapter engages in theory mixing: Louise Rosenblattâs reader-response theory, the critical literacy approach of the New London Group, influences from the field of cultural studies and a model of literary competences are merged into an innovative theoretical framework that forms the basis of the teaching sequence presented"--']
### GND ID:
['gnd:130595436X', 'gnd:4014801-4', 'gnd:4028911-4', 'gnd:4036032-5', 'gnd:4078704-7', 'gnd:4151436-1', 'gnd:4393588-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1848052502']
### GND class:
['Rothschädl, Walburga', 'Englischunterricht', 'Jugendliteratur', 'Literaturunterricht', 'USA', 'Einwanderer (Motiv)', 'Migration (Motiv)']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1848093837.jsonld | ['Künstliche Intelligenz im öffentlichen Sektor : verfassungs- und datenschutzrechtlicher Rahmen für den staatlichen Einsatz intelligenter Technologien'] | [["Artificial Intelligence in the Public Sector Constitutional and Data Protection Framework for the State Use of Intelligent Technologies: The use of artificial intelligence is also relevant for the performance of governmental tasks. The author illustrates the technical functioning of self-learning algorithms. In this context, immutable lines in terms of constitutional law and data protection law are made visible. To illustrate the risks, two prominent reference examples from the judiciary and the Administration are examined. Despite existing legal requirements, the author comes to the conclusion that the state's use of smart technologies must be more strongly reflected in the law.", 'Der Staat kann durch den Einsatz von künstlicher Intelligenz seine Aufgaben effizienter wahrnehmen. Eine zentrale Aufgabe, die dem Menschen zukommt, ist die Kontrolle und das Trainieren von KI-Systemen. Die Arbeit legt für Juristen verständlich die Funktionsweise von sog. selbstlernenden algorithmischen Systemen dar. Vor diesem Hintergrund werden rechtlich unverrückbare Grenzen für den staatlichen Einsatz von künstlicher Intelligenz aufgezeigt. Der Autor kommt zu dem Ergebnis, dass verfassungsrechtliche Grundprinzipien wie das Demokratie- und Rechtsstaatsprinzip, aber auch die Grundrechte dem Staat eine Pflicht auferlegen, eine Kontrollstruktur für den Einsatz von KI zu schaffen. Da es sich bei KI-Systemen um datengetriebene Systeme handelt, erfolgen auch datenschutzrechtliche Untersuchungen. Sie führen zu dem Schluss, dass das Datenschutzrecht allein wegen seiner Fokussierung auf das Individuum keinen geeigneten regulativen Rahmen für KI-Systeme bietet. Insbesondere für den Einsatz von assistierenden KI-Systemen bietet die DSGVO bis auf die Einhaltung der Grundsätze keine konkreten Vorgaben. Sowohl das Verfassungsrecht als auch das Datenschutzrecht setzen voraus, dass der Staat bei einem Einsatz von KI-Systemen eine kontinuierliche Überwachungs- und Kontrollstruktur implementieren muss. Die Vorgaben sind jedoch sehr abstrakt. Das Verwaltungs- und Verfassungsrecht muss zukünftig den staatlichen Einsatz intelligenter Technologien stärker abbilden.']] | ['gnd:1180677633', 'gnd:35534-3', 'gnd:4033447-8', 'gnd:4123065-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1848093837'] | ['Raji, Behrang', 'Universität Hamburg', 'Künstliche Intelligenz', 'Digitalisierung'] | Document
### Title: ['Künstliche Intelligenz im öffentlichen Sektor : verfassungs- und datenschutzrechtlicher Rahmen für den staatlichen Einsatz intelligenter Technologien']
### Abstract:
[["Artificial Intelligence in the Public Sector Constitutional and Data Protection Framework for the State Use of Intelligent Technologies: The use of artificial intelligence is also relevant for the performance of governmental tasks. The author illustrates the technical functioning of self-learning algorithms. In this context, immutable lines in terms of constitutional law and data protection law are made visible. To illustrate the risks, two prominent reference examples from the judiciary and the Administration are examined. Despite existing legal requirements, the author comes to the conclusion that the state's use of smart technologies must be more strongly reflected in the law.", 'Der Staat kann durch den Einsatz von künstlicher Intelligenz seine Aufgaben effizienter wahrnehmen. Eine zentrale Aufgabe, die dem Menschen zukommt, ist die Kontrolle und das Trainieren von KI-Systemen. Die Arbeit legt für Juristen verständlich die Funktionsweise von sog. selbstlernenden algorithmischen Systemen dar. Vor diesem Hintergrund werden rechtlich unverrückbare Grenzen für den staatlichen Einsatz von künstlicher Intelligenz aufgezeigt. Der Autor kommt zu dem Ergebnis, dass verfassungsrechtliche Grundprinzipien wie das Demokratie- und Rechtsstaatsprinzip, aber auch die Grundrechte dem Staat eine Pflicht auferlegen, eine Kontrollstruktur für den Einsatz von KI zu schaffen. Da es sich bei KI-Systemen um datengetriebene Systeme handelt, erfolgen auch datenschutzrechtliche Untersuchungen. Sie führen zu dem Schluss, dass das Datenschutzrecht allein wegen seiner Fokussierung auf das Individuum keinen geeigneten regulativen Rahmen für KI-Systeme bietet. Insbesondere für den Einsatz von assistierenden KI-Systemen bietet die DSGVO bis auf die Einhaltung der Grundsätze keine konkreten Vorgaben. Sowohl das Verfassungsrecht als auch das Datenschutzrecht setzen voraus, dass der Staat bei einem Einsatz von KI-Systemen eine kontinuierliche Überwachungs- und Kontrollstruktur implementieren muss. Die Vorgaben sind jedoch sehr abstrakt. Das Verwaltungs- und Verfassungsrecht muss zukünftig den staatlichen Einsatz intelligenter Technologien stärker abbilden.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1180677633', 'gnd:35534-3', 'gnd:4033447-8', 'gnd:4123065-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1848093837']
### GND class:
['Raji, Behrang', 'Universität Hamburg', 'Künstliche Intelligenz', 'Digitalisierung']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1848677537.jsonld | ['Engineering disease resistance in plants using CRISPR-Cas'] | ['"Emerging CRISPR/Cas systems play an important role in precise genome editing of plants and animals. This book features methods of developing disease-resistant crops using CRISPR/Cas-mediated plant disease resistance modification"--'] | ['gnd:1116100770', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1848677537'] | ['CRISPR/Cas-Methode'] | Document
### Title: ['Engineering disease resistance in plants using CRISPR-Cas']
### Abstract:
['"Emerging CRISPR/Cas systems play an important role in precise genome editing of plants and animals. This book features methods of developing disease-resistant crops using CRISPR/Cas-mediated plant disease resistance modification"--']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1116100770', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1848677537']
### GND class:
['CRISPR/Cas-Methode']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1848786859.jsonld | ['Die Verfassungsmäßigkeit des Onlinezugangsgesetzes'] | [['The subject of this work is the reform of administrative digitization by the OZG. At its center is the digi-tization and linking obligation of § 1 OZG: The simple legal form of the "portal association" is analyzed and the defining concept of "administrative service" is interpreted. Based on the addressees of the OZG, the constitutional admissibility is examined. Here, the newly created Article 91c (5) of the Basic Law is placed at the center of consideration and its impact on the federal-state relationship is presented. In addition, the authorizations to issue ordinances, the disclosure under Section 9 of the OZG and the data protection cockpit are analyzed and placed in their administrative and constitutional context.', 'Gegenstand des Werks ist die Reform zur Verwaltungsdigitalisierung durch das OZG. In dessen Zentrum steht die Digitalisierungs- und Verlinkungspflicht des § 1 OZG: Die einfachgesetzliche Ausgestaltung des „Portalverbundes“ wird analysiert und der prägende Begriff der „Verwaltungsleistung“ ausgelegt. Ausgehend von den Adressaten des OZG wird die verfassungsrechtliche Zulässigkeit untersucht. Hier wird der neu geschaffene Art. 91c Abs. 5 GG in das Zentrum der Betrachtung gesetzt und seine Auswirkung auf die Bund-Länder-Beziehung dargestellt. Zudem hinaus werden auch die Verordnungsermächtigungen, die Bekanntgabe nach § 9 OZG und das Datenschutzcockpit analysiert und in ihren verwaltungs- und verfassungsrechtlichen Zusammenhang eingeordnet.']] | ['gnd:1148350268', 'gnd:1296830934', 'gnd:2024343-1', 'gnd:4187680-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1848786859'] | ['Onlinezugangsgesetz', 'Zäper, Maximilian', 'Universität Leipzig', 'Verfassungsmäßigkeit'] | Document
### Title: ['Die Verfassungsmäßigkeit des Onlinezugangsgesetzes']
### Abstract:
[['The subject of this work is the reform of administrative digitization by the OZG. At its center is the digi-tization and linking obligation of § 1 OZG: The simple legal form of the "portal association" is analyzed and the defining concept of "administrative service" is interpreted. Based on the addressees of the OZG, the constitutional admissibility is examined. Here, the newly created Article 91c (5) of the Basic Law is placed at the center of consideration and its impact on the federal-state relationship is presented. In addition, the authorizations to issue ordinances, the disclosure under Section 9 of the OZG and the data protection cockpit are analyzed and placed in their administrative and constitutional context.', 'Gegenstand des Werks ist die Reform zur Verwaltungsdigitalisierung durch das OZG. In dessen Zentrum steht die Digitalisierungs- und Verlinkungspflicht des § 1 OZG: Die einfachgesetzliche Ausgestaltung des „Portalverbundes“ wird analysiert und der prägende Begriff der „Verwaltungsleistung“ ausgelegt. Ausgehend von den Adressaten des OZG wird die verfassungsrechtliche Zulässigkeit untersucht. Hier wird der neu geschaffene Art. 91c Abs. 5 GG in das Zentrum der Betrachtung gesetzt und seine Auswirkung auf die Bund-Länder-Beziehung dargestellt. Zudem hinaus werden auch die Verordnungsermächtigungen, die Bekanntgabe nach § 9 OZG und das Datenschutzcockpit analysiert und in ihren verwaltungs- und verfassungsrechtlichen Zusammenhang eingeordnet.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1148350268', 'gnd:1296830934', 'gnd:2024343-1', 'gnd:4187680-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1848786859']
### GND class:
['Onlinezugangsgesetz', 'Zäper, Maximilian', 'Universität Leipzig', 'Verfassungsmäßigkeit']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1848871856.jsonld | ['Migration and Making an Income in the Context of ‘Human Trafficking’ : Imponderable Experiences and Sense-Making at a South African Border'] | ['The book focuses on volatile processes at the South African-Zimbabwean border that arise from practices of migration and income generating activities. The processes are influenced by neoliberal developments and controversial discourses on migration, commercial sexual services, and human trafficking. In this unstable environment, different actors continuously negotiate, trying to achieve stable positions. By addressing issues related to migration and income generating activities, they maneuver between legal rules and their own moral values and interests. In their attempt to classify incidents in the border context that are unclear to them, actors’ explanations are partly based on the concept of transnational human trafficking. Thereby, they transfer the impenetrability discursively associated with this concept to what they see as obscure cross-border migration, disconcerting sexual services, and other alienating economic activities. Alternatively, actors understand undocumented cross-border migration, commercial sexual services, and other illegalised income-generating activities as common everyday practices at the border and also assume that human trafficking does not play an important role there. About the author Anna S. Hüncke is a research associate at the Research Institute for Sustainability at Helmholtz Centre Potsdam. There she deals with questions of socio-ecological transformation and public sector innovation.'] | ['gnd:116472987X', 'gnd:1175586803', 'gnd:4021993-8', 'gnd:4047516-5', 'gnd:4049850-5', 'gnd:4078012-0', 'gnd:4288465-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1848871856'] | ['Menschenschmuggel', 'Hüncke, Anna', 'Grenzgebiet', 'Prostitution', 'Simbabwe', 'Südafrika', 'Illegale Einwanderung'] | Document
### Title: ['Migration and Making an Income in the Context of ‘Human Trafficking’ : Imponderable Experiences and Sense-Making at a South African Border']
### Abstract:
['The book focuses on volatile processes at the South African-Zimbabwean border that arise from practices of migration and income generating activities. The processes are influenced by neoliberal developments and controversial discourses on migration, commercial sexual services, and human trafficking. In this unstable environment, different actors continuously negotiate, trying to achieve stable positions. By addressing issues related to migration and income generating activities, they maneuver between legal rules and their own moral values and interests. In their attempt to classify incidents in the border context that are unclear to them, actors’ explanations are partly based on the concept of transnational human trafficking. Thereby, they transfer the impenetrability discursively associated with this concept to what they see as obscure cross-border migration, disconcerting sexual services, and other alienating economic activities. Alternatively, actors understand undocumented cross-border migration, commercial sexual services, and other illegalised income-generating activities as common everyday practices at the border and also assume that human trafficking does not play an important role there. About the author Anna S. Hüncke is a research associate at the Research Institute for Sustainability at Helmholtz Centre Potsdam. There she deals with questions of socio-ecological transformation and public sector innovation.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:116472987X', 'gnd:1175586803', 'gnd:4021993-8', 'gnd:4047516-5', 'gnd:4049850-5', 'gnd:4078012-0', 'gnd:4288465-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1848871856']
### GND class:
['Menschenschmuggel', 'Hüncke, Anna', 'Grenzgebiet', 'Prostitution', 'Simbabwe', 'Südafrika', 'Illegale Einwanderung']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1849794723.jsonld | ['Numerische und experimentelle Untersuchung verschiedener Konzepte zur personenorientierten Kühlung mittels Phasenwechselmaterialien'] | [["Personal comfort systems, which reduce the conditioned air volume to individual body parts or effective areas of the user, for summer cooling are being investigated. The use of phase change materials allows cooling without a chiller. The developed cooling element limits cooling to the user's hands and torso. With a maximum electrical power requirement of 1.3 W, an average temperature difference of 2.2 K can be achieved over a period of three hours at a room temperature of 27 °C via the cooling element. The cooling capacity is 18.5 W with a COP of 18.12. In addition to the energy evaluation, the positive influence of the phase change material cooling element on thermal comfort is confirmed in a field study with ten participants using questionnaires.", 'Personenorientierte Komfortsysteme zur sommerlichen Kühlung, die das konditionierte Luftvolumen auf einzelne Körperteile oder Wirkbereiche des Nutzers reduzieren, werden untersucht. Die Verwendung von Phasenwechselmaterialien ermöglicht eine Kühlung ohne Kältemaschine. Das entwickelte Kühlelement beschränkt die Kühlung auf Hände und Torso des Nutzers. Bei einer maximalen elektrischen Leistung von 1,3 W wird über einen Zeitraum von drei Stunden bei einer Raumtemperatur von 27 °C eine durchschnittliche Temperaturdifferenz von 2,2 K über das Kühlelement erreicht. Die Kühlleistung beträgt 18,5 W bei einem COP von 18,12. Neben der energetischen Bewertung wird der positive Einfluss des Kühlelements auf den thermischen Komfort in einer Feldstudie mit zehn Teilnehmern anhand von Fragebögen bestätigt.']] | ['gnd:1112763473', 'gnd:1126767204', 'gnd:1158672829', 'gnd:1193265894', 'gnd:14162552X', 'gnd:4031177-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1849794723'] | ['Technische Universität Hamburg', 'Technische Universität Hamburg, Institut für Technische Thermodynamik', 'Brüggemann, Dieter', 'Richter, Finn', 'Schmitz, Gerhard', 'Klimatechnik'] | Document
### Title: ['Numerische und experimentelle Untersuchung verschiedener Konzepte zur personenorientierten Kühlung mittels Phasenwechselmaterialien']
### Abstract:
[["Personal comfort systems, which reduce the conditioned air volume to individual body parts or effective areas of the user, for summer cooling are being investigated. The use of phase change materials allows cooling without a chiller. The developed cooling element limits cooling to the user's hands and torso. With a maximum electrical power requirement of 1.3 W, an average temperature difference of 2.2 K can be achieved over a period of three hours at a room temperature of 27 °C via the cooling element. The cooling capacity is 18.5 W with a COP of 18.12. In addition to the energy evaluation, the positive influence of the phase change material cooling element on thermal comfort is confirmed in a field study with ten participants using questionnaires.", 'Personenorientierte Komfortsysteme zur sommerlichen Kühlung, die das konditionierte Luftvolumen auf einzelne Körperteile oder Wirkbereiche des Nutzers reduzieren, werden untersucht. Die Verwendung von Phasenwechselmaterialien ermöglicht eine Kühlung ohne Kältemaschine. Das entwickelte Kühlelement beschränkt die Kühlung auf Hände und Torso des Nutzers. Bei einer maximalen elektrischen Leistung von 1,3 W wird über einen Zeitraum von drei Stunden bei einer Raumtemperatur von 27 °C eine durchschnittliche Temperaturdifferenz von 2,2 K über das Kühlelement erreicht. Die Kühlleistung beträgt 18,5 W bei einem COP von 18,12. Neben der energetischen Bewertung wird der positive Einfluss des Kühlelements auf den thermischen Komfort in einer Feldstudie mit zehn Teilnehmern anhand von Fragebögen bestätigt.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1112763473', 'gnd:1126767204', 'gnd:1158672829', 'gnd:1193265894', 'gnd:14162552X', 'gnd:4031177-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1849794723']
### GND class:
['Technische Universität Hamburg', 'Technische Universität Hamburg, Institut für Technische Thermodynamik', 'Brüggemann, Dieter', 'Richter, Finn', 'Schmitz, Gerhard', 'Klimatechnik']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1850622647.jsonld | ['Biomechanical analysis of nursing tasks for physical relief by collaborative robotics'] | ['Musculoskeletal disorders are among the most significant health risks contributing to the global decline in mental health and physical performance. Occupations with high physical work demands, such as patient handling in nursing, are associated with high rates of long-term absenteeism and disability due to musculoskeletal pain and disorders. Robotic assistance systems are revolutionizing bedside care and could provide a healthy future for caregivers. For the first time, the potential of a collaborative robotic system to assist nurses in a manual patient handling scenario has been quantified. Using the system significantly reduced the maximum effort required, resulting in physical relief. It demonstrates the feasibility of robot-assisted patient repositioning and highlights the need for interdisciplinary research to adaptively respond to the individual needs and functional abilities of nurses. This work provides a foundation for future research and practical implementation. The use of robotics is innovative, contemporary, widely applicable, and promising for reducing existing risk factors in nursing care. About the author Anna Brinkmann studied Medical Technology (B.Sc.) and Human Technology in Sports and Medicine (M.Sc.) in Bremerhaven, Cologne and Istanbul. She received her Ph.D. (Dr. rer. nat.) from the Carl von Ossietzky University of Oldenburg, Department of Assistance Systems and Medical Device Technology.'] | ['gnd:1195183321', 'gnd:1256605433', 'gnd:1296385140', 'gnd:130457949', 'gnd:4032813-2', 'gnd:4690490-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1850622647'] | ['Hein, Andreas', 'Brinkmann, Anna', 'Kollaborativer Roboter', 'Potthast, Wolfgang', 'Krankenpflege', 'Assistenzsystem'] | Document
### Title: ['Biomechanical analysis of nursing tasks for physical relief by collaborative robotics']
### Abstract:
['Musculoskeletal disorders are among the most significant health risks contributing to the global decline in mental health and physical performance. Occupations with high physical work demands, such as patient handling in nursing, are associated with high rates of long-term absenteeism and disability due to musculoskeletal pain and disorders. Robotic assistance systems are revolutionizing bedside care and could provide a healthy future for caregivers. For the first time, the potential of a collaborative robotic system to assist nurses in a manual patient handling scenario has been quantified. Using the system significantly reduced the maximum effort required, resulting in physical relief. It demonstrates the feasibility of robot-assisted patient repositioning and highlights the need for interdisciplinary research to adaptively respond to the individual needs and functional abilities of nurses. This work provides a foundation for future research and practical implementation. The use of robotics is innovative, contemporary, widely applicable, and promising for reducing existing risk factors in nursing care. About the author Anna Brinkmann studied Medical Technology (B.Sc.) and Human Technology in Sports and Medicine (M.Sc.) in Bremerhaven, Cologne and Istanbul. She received her Ph.D. (Dr. rer. nat.) from the Carl von Ossietzky University of Oldenburg, Department of Assistance Systems and Medical Device Technology.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1195183321', 'gnd:1256605433', 'gnd:1296385140', 'gnd:130457949', 'gnd:4032813-2', 'gnd:4690490-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1850622647']
### GND class:
['Hein, Andreas', 'Brinkmann, Anna', 'Kollaborativer Roboter', 'Potthast, Wolfgang', 'Krankenpflege', 'Assistenzsystem']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1850637415.jsonld | ['Territoriale Gestattungen unter dem Grundgesetz : zur Zulässigkeit von Sitzabkommen und anderen staatsgebietsbezogenen internationalen Erlaubnissen'] | [['Germany regularly permits other states and international organisations to exercise their sovereign powers on German territory. Carolin Schlößer analyses these authorisations as well as the implementation of this foreign sovereignty, illustrating limitations and revealing legal remedies under German constitutional law.', 'Territoriale Gestattungen sind ein alltägliches, aber kaum beleuchtetes Phänomen des Außenverfassungsrechts. Die Beispiele sind vielfältig: Sie reichen von Sitzabkommen mit internationalen Organisationen, die ihr eigenes Dienstrecht zur Anwendung bringen, bis zu militärischen Erlaubnissen wie jenen auf der US-amerikanisch genutzten Airbase Ramstein. Jeweils ermöglicht die deutsche Gestattung einem anderen Völkerrechtssubjekt, außerhalb der deutschen Rechtsordnung auf deutschem Staatsgebiet hoheitlich tätig zu werden. Carolin Schlößer legt anhand von Parallelbetrachtungen dar, auf welche Weise sich das Grundgesetz zu diesen territorialen Gestattungen verhält. Sie entwickelt ein verfassungsrechtliches Regime in Gestalt eines ordre public-Vorbehaltes. Daraus leiten sich zahlreiche Vorgaben für die Praxis der Gestattungen ab, die umfänglich beleuchtet werden. Auch auf Rechtsschutzmöglichkeiten geht die Autorin detailliert ein.']] | ['gnd:1301168475', 'gnd:4072133-4', 'gnd:4604753-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1850637415'] | ['Schlößer, Carolin', 'Grundgesetz für die Bundesrepublik Deutschland', 'Territoriale Integrität'] | Document
### Title: ['Territoriale Gestattungen unter dem Grundgesetz : zur Zulässigkeit von Sitzabkommen und anderen staatsgebietsbezogenen internationalen Erlaubnissen']
### Abstract:
[['Germany regularly permits other states and international organisations to exercise their sovereign powers on German territory. Carolin Schlößer analyses these authorisations as well as the implementation of this foreign sovereignty, illustrating limitations and revealing legal remedies under German constitutional law.', 'Territoriale Gestattungen sind ein alltägliches, aber kaum beleuchtetes Phänomen des Außenverfassungsrechts. Die Beispiele sind vielfältig: Sie reichen von Sitzabkommen mit internationalen Organisationen, die ihr eigenes Dienstrecht zur Anwendung bringen, bis zu militärischen Erlaubnissen wie jenen auf der US-amerikanisch genutzten Airbase Ramstein. Jeweils ermöglicht die deutsche Gestattung einem anderen Völkerrechtssubjekt, außerhalb der deutschen Rechtsordnung auf deutschem Staatsgebiet hoheitlich tätig zu werden. Carolin Schlößer legt anhand von Parallelbetrachtungen dar, auf welche Weise sich das Grundgesetz zu diesen territorialen Gestattungen verhält. Sie entwickelt ein verfassungsrechtliches Regime in Gestalt eines ordre public-Vorbehaltes. Daraus leiten sich zahlreiche Vorgaben für die Praxis der Gestattungen ab, die umfänglich beleuchtet werden. Auch auf Rechtsschutzmöglichkeiten geht die Autorin detailliert ein.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1301168475', 'gnd:4072133-4', 'gnd:4604753-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1850637415']
### GND class:
['Schlößer, Carolin', 'Grundgesetz für die Bundesrepublik Deutschland', 'Territoriale Integrität']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1850637490.jsonld | ['"Rechtswidriges Recht" : die Merkl-Sander-Kontroverse innerhalb der Wiener Schule der Rechtstheorie'] | [['Who decides whether legal rulings are actually lawful and with what consequences? This question, which can be stylised as the problem of »unlawful law«, divided minds within the Vienna School of Jurisprudence around Hans Kelsen and formed the core of a bitter controversy between two of his most gifted students, Adolf Julius Merkl and Fritz Sander. This polemic (ca. 1918–1930), in its idea-historical and legal-theoretical facets, is the subject of the present work, which sees itself as a polemography.', 'In Bezug auf das Problem des »rechtswidrigen Rechts« herrschte eine Kontroverse zwischen zwei Schülern Hans Kelsens (1881–1973): Adolf Julius Merkl (1890–1970) und Fritz Sander (1889–1939). Auf dem Spiel stand nicht weniger als die Frage, wer über die Rechtmäßigkeit einer Rechtsentscheidung entscheidet und welche Konsequenzen daraus folgen. Während Merkl der Rechtswissenschaft das Primat zuschrieb, beharrte Sander auf dem Primat des Rechtsverfahrens bzw. der Rechtspraxis. Rodrigo Garcia Cadore bietet eine Polemographie an – eine ideen- und intellektuellgeschichtlich informierte rechts(wissenschafts)theoretische Rekonstruktion einer Polemik, die bislang nicht erschlossenes Archivmaterial nutzt und die Vielfalt der Reinen Rechtslehre(n) durch die Aufdeckung von grundlegend unterschiedlichen Ansichten zum Umgang des Rechts mit »Fehlern« innerhalb der Wiener Schule zum Ausdruck bringt. Somit wird die Reine Rechtslehre durch Wiederentdeckung für die heutige rechtstheoretische Diskussion anschlussfähiger gemacht.Die Arbeit wurde mit dem Werner-von-Simson-Preis 2022 der Universität Freiburg – für die beste Doktorarbeit auf dem Gebiet des Europarechts und der Staatstheorie – und mit dem Carl-von-Rotteck-Promotionspreis 2022 der Universität Freiburg ausgezeichnet worden.']] | ['gnd:118581163', 'gnd:1203571399', 'gnd:140473750', 'gnd:2024338-8', 'gnd:4115710-2', 'gnd:4130534-6', 'gnd:4177190-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1850637490'] | ['Merkl, Adolf 1890-1970', 'Cadore, Rodrigo', 'Sander, Fritz 1889-1939', 'Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg', 'Rechtsprechung', 'Rechtswidrigkeit', 'Rechtmäßigkeit'] | Document
### Title: ['"Rechtswidriges Recht" : die Merkl-Sander-Kontroverse innerhalb der Wiener Schule der Rechtstheorie']
### Abstract:
[['Who decides whether legal rulings are actually lawful and with what consequences? This question, which can be stylised as the problem of »unlawful law«, divided minds within the Vienna School of Jurisprudence around Hans Kelsen and formed the core of a bitter controversy between two of his most gifted students, Adolf Julius Merkl and Fritz Sander. This polemic (ca. 1918–1930), in its idea-historical and legal-theoretical facets, is the subject of the present work, which sees itself as a polemography.', 'In Bezug auf das Problem des »rechtswidrigen Rechts« herrschte eine Kontroverse zwischen zwei Schülern Hans Kelsens (1881–1973): Adolf Julius Merkl (1890–1970) und Fritz Sander (1889–1939). Auf dem Spiel stand nicht weniger als die Frage, wer über die Rechtmäßigkeit einer Rechtsentscheidung entscheidet und welche Konsequenzen daraus folgen. Während Merkl der Rechtswissenschaft das Primat zuschrieb, beharrte Sander auf dem Primat des Rechtsverfahrens bzw. der Rechtspraxis. Rodrigo Garcia Cadore bietet eine Polemographie an – eine ideen- und intellektuellgeschichtlich informierte rechts(wissenschafts)theoretische Rekonstruktion einer Polemik, die bislang nicht erschlossenes Archivmaterial nutzt und die Vielfalt der Reinen Rechtslehre(n) durch die Aufdeckung von grundlegend unterschiedlichen Ansichten zum Umgang des Rechts mit »Fehlern« innerhalb der Wiener Schule zum Ausdruck bringt. Somit wird die Reine Rechtslehre durch Wiederentdeckung für die heutige rechtstheoretische Diskussion anschlussfähiger gemacht.Die Arbeit wurde mit dem Werner-von-Simson-Preis 2022 der Universität Freiburg – für die beste Doktorarbeit auf dem Gebiet des Europarechts und der Staatstheorie – und mit dem Carl-von-Rotteck-Promotionspreis 2022 der Universität Freiburg ausgezeichnet worden.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:118581163', 'gnd:1203571399', 'gnd:140473750', 'gnd:2024338-8', 'gnd:4115710-2', 'gnd:4130534-6', 'gnd:4177190-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1850637490']
### GND class:
['Merkl, Adolf 1890-1970', 'Cadore, Rodrigo', 'Sander, Fritz 1889-1939', 'Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg', 'Rechtsprechung', 'Rechtswidrigkeit', 'Rechtmäßigkeit']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1850637512.jsonld | ['Verfassungsordnung und Verwaltungsorganisation'] | [['What does the constitution have to say about the organisation of state rule? David Roth-Isigkeit develops a comprehensive picture of which actors in the constitutional state have a say in the organisation of public administration and which constitutional standards they have to observe.', 'Die Frage, wie und von wem staatliche Herrschaft zu organisieren ist, berührt zentrale Elemente unserer Verfassungsordnung. Von der historischen Begrifflichkeit der Organisationsgewalt bis hin zur heutigen Europäisierung des Verwaltungsrechts wird immer wieder die Frage zentral, welche substanziellen Aussagen dem Grundgesetz über die Verwaltungsorganisation zu entnehmen sind. David Roth-Isigkeit erarbeitet ein umfassendes Bild davon, welche Akteure im Verfassungsstaat über die Organisation der öffentlichen Verwaltung zu entscheiden haben und an welche verfassungsrechtlichen Maßstäbe sie dabei gebunden sind. Dabei zeigt sich die durchdringende Ordnungskraft des besonderen Verhältnisses von Demokratie und Rechtsstaat in der deutschen Verfassungsdogmatik.']] | ['gnd:1100361898', 'gnd:4011882-4', 'gnd:4043774-7', 'gnd:4063317-2', 'gnd:4172757-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1850637512'] | ['Roth-Isigkeit, David', 'Deutschland', 'Organisation', 'Verwaltung', 'Organisationsgewalt'] | Document
### Title: ['Verfassungsordnung und Verwaltungsorganisation']
### Abstract:
[['What does the constitution have to say about the organisation of state rule? David Roth-Isigkeit develops a comprehensive picture of which actors in the constitutional state have a say in the organisation of public administration and which constitutional standards they have to observe.', 'Die Frage, wie und von wem staatliche Herrschaft zu organisieren ist, berührt zentrale Elemente unserer Verfassungsordnung. Von der historischen Begrifflichkeit der Organisationsgewalt bis hin zur heutigen Europäisierung des Verwaltungsrechts wird immer wieder die Frage zentral, welche substanziellen Aussagen dem Grundgesetz über die Verwaltungsorganisation zu entnehmen sind. David Roth-Isigkeit erarbeitet ein umfassendes Bild davon, welche Akteure im Verfassungsstaat über die Organisation der öffentlichen Verwaltung zu entscheiden haben und an welche verfassungsrechtlichen Maßstäbe sie dabei gebunden sind. Dabei zeigt sich die durchdringende Ordnungskraft des besonderen Verhältnisses von Demokratie und Rechtsstaat in der deutschen Verfassungsdogmatik.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1100361898', 'gnd:4011882-4', 'gnd:4043774-7', 'gnd:4063317-2', 'gnd:4172757-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1850637512']
### GND class:
['Roth-Isigkeit, David', 'Deutschland', 'Organisation', 'Verwaltung', 'Organisationsgewalt']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1850637563.jsonld | ['Big Data und KI im Gesundheitswesen : zwischen Innovation und informationeller Selbstbestimmung'] | [["Modern data processing technologies such as big data and artificial intelligence are leading to far-reaching innovations in healthcare. However, the (health) data required is subject to the protection of the right to informational self-determination. Wiebke Winter addresses the question of how medical innovation and this right can be reconciled. In particular, her study questions the data protection law instrument of consent from a legal and behavioral economics perspective before going on to examine the controversial notion of »scientific research purpose« within the General Data Protection Regulation. Finally, Germany's Health Data Lab and its potentials for research are discussed.", 'Moderne Datenverarbeitungstechnologien wie Big Data und Künstliche Intelligenz führen zu weitreichenden Innovationen im Gesundheitswesen. Mit ihrer Hilfe kann neues Wissen generiert oder können Erkrankungen wie Krebs schneller erkannt werden. Die für ihren Einsatz benötigten (Gesundheits-)Daten unterliegen jedoch regelmäßig dem Schutz des Rechts auf informationelle Selbstbestimmung. Wiebke Winter widmet sich der Frage, wie medizinische Innovation und das Recht auf informationelle Selbstbestimmung in Einklang gebracht werden können. Dabei hinterfragt sie insbesondere das datenschutzrechtliche Instrument der Einwilligung aus rechtlicher und verhaltensökonomischer Perspektive. Weiter untersucht sie den umstrittenen Begriff des »wissenschaftlichen Forschungszwecks« innerhalb der Datenschutzgrundverordnung. Schließlich wird auf das Forschungsdatenzentrum und dessen Potentiale für die Forschung eingegangen.']] | ['gnd:10025216-3', 'gnd:1215271581', 'gnd:4011134-9', 'gnd:4011882-4', 'gnd:4020766-3', 'gnd:4020775-4', 'gnd:4033447-8', 'gnd:4802620-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1850637563'] | ['Bucerius Law School', 'Winter, Wiebke', 'Datenschutz', 'Deutschland', 'Gesundheitsrecht', 'Gesundheitswesen', 'Künstliche Intelligenz', 'Big Data'] | Document
### Title: ['Big Data und KI im Gesundheitswesen : zwischen Innovation und informationeller Selbstbestimmung']
### Abstract:
[["Modern data processing technologies such as big data and artificial intelligence are leading to far-reaching innovations in healthcare. However, the (health) data required is subject to the protection of the right to informational self-determination. Wiebke Winter addresses the question of how medical innovation and this right can be reconciled. In particular, her study questions the data protection law instrument of consent from a legal and behavioral economics perspective before going on to examine the controversial notion of »scientific research purpose« within the General Data Protection Regulation. Finally, Germany's Health Data Lab and its potentials for research are discussed.", 'Moderne Datenverarbeitungstechnologien wie Big Data und Künstliche Intelligenz führen zu weitreichenden Innovationen im Gesundheitswesen. Mit ihrer Hilfe kann neues Wissen generiert oder können Erkrankungen wie Krebs schneller erkannt werden. Die für ihren Einsatz benötigten (Gesundheits-)Daten unterliegen jedoch regelmäßig dem Schutz des Rechts auf informationelle Selbstbestimmung. Wiebke Winter widmet sich der Frage, wie medizinische Innovation und das Recht auf informationelle Selbstbestimmung in Einklang gebracht werden können. Dabei hinterfragt sie insbesondere das datenschutzrechtliche Instrument der Einwilligung aus rechtlicher und verhaltensökonomischer Perspektive. Weiter untersucht sie den umstrittenen Begriff des »wissenschaftlichen Forschungszwecks« innerhalb der Datenschutzgrundverordnung. Schließlich wird auf das Forschungsdatenzentrum und dessen Potentiale für die Forschung eingegangen.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:10025216-3', 'gnd:1215271581', 'gnd:4011134-9', 'gnd:4011882-4', 'gnd:4020766-3', 'gnd:4020775-4', 'gnd:4033447-8', 'gnd:4802620-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1850637563']
### GND class:
['Bucerius Law School', 'Winter, Wiebke', 'Datenschutz', 'Deutschland', 'Gesundheitsrecht', 'Gesundheitswesen', 'Künstliche Intelligenz', 'Big Data']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1850638144.jsonld | ['Demographischer Wandel, altersgruppenbezogene Partizipation und Generationengerechtigkeit : zur rechtlichen Ordnung einer alternden Gesellschaft'] | [["As the ratio of old to young increases in German society, so does the elder generation's political influence, a situation which could lead to – at worst – irreversible decisions that are too focused on the present and contrary to younger generations' interests. Silvia Pernice-Warnke highlights the reform potential of age-related participation as a way to realize intergenerational justice from a legal perspective.", 'Den Älteren kommt aus tatsächlichen und rechtlichen Gründen ein dominierender Einfluss auf das Handeln der politischen Entscheidungsträger in Deutschland zu. Dadurch drohen den Interessen der Jüngeren entgegenstehende, vielfach auch gegenwartsorientierte, schlimmstenfalls irreversible Entscheidungen. Dies wirft die Frage nach der Möglichkeit und Notwendigkeit partizipationsbezogener Reformen zur Verwirklichung prozeduraler Generationengerechtigkeit auf. Silvia Pernice-Warnke untersucht sie aus rechtlicher, vorrangig verfassungsrechtlicher, Perspektive.']] | ['gnd:10723-2', 'gnd:1246229064', 'gnd:4006292-2', 'gnd:4011882-4', 'gnd:4020588-5', 'gnd:4068097-6', 'gnd:4113450-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1850638144'] | ['Universität zu Köln, Rechtswissenschaftliche Fakultät', 'Pernice-Warnke, Silvia', 'Bevölkerungsentwicklung', 'Deutschland', 'Gesellschaft', 'Zukunft', 'Entwicklung'] | Document
### Title: ['Demographischer Wandel, altersgruppenbezogene Partizipation und Generationengerechtigkeit : zur rechtlichen Ordnung einer alternden Gesellschaft']
### Abstract:
[["As the ratio of old to young increases in German society, so does the elder generation's political influence, a situation which could lead to – at worst – irreversible decisions that are too focused on the present and contrary to younger generations' interests. Silvia Pernice-Warnke highlights the reform potential of age-related participation as a way to realize intergenerational justice from a legal perspective.", 'Den Älteren kommt aus tatsächlichen und rechtlichen Gründen ein dominierender Einfluss auf das Handeln der politischen Entscheidungsträger in Deutschland zu. Dadurch drohen den Interessen der Jüngeren entgegenstehende, vielfach auch gegenwartsorientierte, schlimmstenfalls irreversible Entscheidungen. Dies wirft die Frage nach der Möglichkeit und Notwendigkeit partizipationsbezogener Reformen zur Verwirklichung prozeduraler Generationengerechtigkeit auf. Silvia Pernice-Warnke untersucht sie aus rechtlicher, vorrangig verfassungsrechtlicher, Perspektive.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:10723-2', 'gnd:1246229064', 'gnd:4006292-2', 'gnd:4011882-4', 'gnd:4020588-5', 'gnd:4068097-6', 'gnd:4113450-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1850638144']
### GND class:
['Universität zu Köln, Rechtswissenschaftliche Fakultät', 'Pernice-Warnke, Silvia', 'Bevölkerungsentwicklung', 'Deutschland', 'Gesellschaft', 'Zukunft', 'Entwicklung']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1850638268.jsonld | ['Ziviler Ungehorsam als Verfassungsinterpretation'] | [["Civil disobedience is on the rise. How can its emancipatory potentials be used without endangering the order of the constitutional state? In response to this question, Samira Akbarian's study develops a concept of civil disobedience as an interpretation of the constitution and explores it, drawing on current examples.", 'Ziviler Ungehorsam hat Konjunktur. Samira Akbarian befragt diese kontroverse Protestform auf ihre Vereinbarkeit mit dem Rechtsstaat und der Demokratie. Wie können die emanzipatorischen Potenziale des Ungehorsams genutzt werden, ohne der Gefahr anheimzufallen, den Rechtsstaat dauerhaft zu unterlaufen? Die Autorin schlägt vor, zivilen Ungehorsam als Verfassungsinterpretation zu verstehen. Der von einer Richtigkeitsüberzeugung motivierte Rechtsbruch schafft neue Interpretationen der Verfassung und Visionen normativer Ordnungen. Unter Rückgriff auf theoretische Konzeptionen zivilen Ungehorsams und der Verfassungsinterpretation untersucht Samira Akbarian den Ungehorsam in seiner ethischen, rechtsstaatlichen sowie politischen Dimension und wendet dieses mehrdimensionale Verständnis auf aktuelle Beispiele an. Dabei adressiert sie auch das Problem, mit dem Rechtsstaat kompatible von inkompatiblen Interpretationen abzugrenzen.Die Arbeit wurde mit dem Merkur-Preis 2022 für herausragende Dissertationen der Ernst H. Klett Stiftung Merkur und dem Werner-Pünder-Preis 2023 ausgezeichnet.']] | ['gnd:1059563169', 'gnd:35074-6', 'gnd:4011413-2', 'gnd:4071818-9', 'gnd:4129195-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1850638268'] | ['Akbarian, Samira', 'Goethe-Universität Frankfurt am Main', 'Demokratie', 'Gewaltloser Widerstand', 'Rechtsstaat'] | Document
### Title: ['Ziviler Ungehorsam als Verfassungsinterpretation']
### Abstract:
[["Civil disobedience is on the rise. How can its emancipatory potentials be used without endangering the order of the constitutional state? In response to this question, Samira Akbarian's study develops a concept of civil disobedience as an interpretation of the constitution and explores it, drawing on current examples.", 'Ziviler Ungehorsam hat Konjunktur. Samira Akbarian befragt diese kontroverse Protestform auf ihre Vereinbarkeit mit dem Rechtsstaat und der Demokratie. Wie können die emanzipatorischen Potenziale des Ungehorsams genutzt werden, ohne der Gefahr anheimzufallen, den Rechtsstaat dauerhaft zu unterlaufen? Die Autorin schlägt vor, zivilen Ungehorsam als Verfassungsinterpretation zu verstehen. Der von einer Richtigkeitsüberzeugung motivierte Rechtsbruch schafft neue Interpretationen der Verfassung und Visionen normativer Ordnungen. Unter Rückgriff auf theoretische Konzeptionen zivilen Ungehorsams und der Verfassungsinterpretation untersucht Samira Akbarian den Ungehorsam in seiner ethischen, rechtsstaatlichen sowie politischen Dimension und wendet dieses mehrdimensionale Verständnis auf aktuelle Beispiele an. Dabei adressiert sie auch das Problem, mit dem Rechtsstaat kompatible von inkompatiblen Interpretationen abzugrenzen.Die Arbeit wurde mit dem Merkur-Preis 2022 für herausragende Dissertationen der Ernst H. Klett Stiftung Merkur und dem Werner-Pünder-Preis 2023 ausgezeichnet.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1059563169', 'gnd:35074-6', 'gnd:4011413-2', 'gnd:4071818-9', 'gnd:4129195-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1850638268']
### GND class:
['Akbarian, Samira', 'Goethe-Universität Frankfurt am Main', 'Demokratie', 'Gewaltloser Widerstand', 'Rechtsstaat']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1850715815.jsonld | ['Religious experience and its transformational power : qualitative and hermeneutic approaches to a practical-theological foundational concept'] | ["The author approaches the phenomenon 'religious experience' through a qualitative study in which young, urban people from Europe and the USA are empirically examined. It becomes clear that individuals themselves are constructive agents of experience and theology. Religious experience manifests itself as a transformative perspective of hope in the lives of young people. The study ends with a plea for a theology from below, based on liberation theology and feminist theories, in which contextual perspectives are central to practical theological theorising"] | ['gnd:1089082274', 'gnd:4005227-8', 'gnd:4015701-5', 'gnd:4047056-8', 'gnd:4049428-7', 'gnd:4056723-0', 'gnd:4076649-4', 'gnd:4078248-7', 'gnd:4078704-7', 'gnd:4113537-4', 'gnd:4192975-5', 'gnd:4204798-5', 'gnd:4215145-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1850715815'] | ['Müller, Sabrina', 'Umfrage', 'Europa', 'Praktische Theologie', 'Religiosität', 'Stadt', 'Religiöse Erfahrung', 'Theologie der Befreiung', 'USA', 'Feministische Theologie', 'Erwachsener (18-30 Jahre)', 'Kontextuelle Theologie', 'Reformierte Theologie'] | Document
### Title: ['Religious experience and its transformational power : qualitative and hermeneutic approaches to a practical-theological foundational concept']
### Abstract:
["The author approaches the phenomenon 'religious experience' through a qualitative study in which young, urban people from Europe and the USA are empirically examined. It becomes clear that individuals themselves are constructive agents of experience and theology. Religious experience manifests itself as a transformative perspective of hope in the lives of young people. The study ends with a plea for a theology from below, based on liberation theology and feminist theories, in which contextual perspectives are central to practical theological theorising"]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1089082274', 'gnd:4005227-8', 'gnd:4015701-5', 'gnd:4047056-8', 'gnd:4049428-7', 'gnd:4056723-0', 'gnd:4076649-4', 'gnd:4078248-7', 'gnd:4078704-7', 'gnd:4113537-4', 'gnd:4192975-5', 'gnd:4204798-5', 'gnd:4215145-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1850715815']
### GND class:
['Müller, Sabrina', 'Umfrage', 'Europa', 'Praktische Theologie', 'Religiosität', 'Stadt', 'Religiöse Erfahrung', 'Theologie der Befreiung', 'USA', 'Feministische Theologie', 'Erwachsener (18-30 Jahre)', 'Kontextuelle Theologie', 'Reformierte Theologie']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1850866686.jsonld | ['Künstliche Intelligenz und Gefährdungshaftung im öffentlichen Recht : zur Notwendigkeit der Einführung eines speziellen Gefährdungshaftungstatbestands'] | [['Artificial Intelligence and Strict Liability in Public Law. On the Necessity of Introducing a Special Endangering Liability Statute: Due to its learning ability and intransparency, the use of AI entails particular risks. In this respect, the question of whether the state may use AI vis-à-vis citizens depends crucially on the scope of liability at the secondary level. The current state liability law does not provide sufficient secondary legal protection. Instead, there is a need for the introduction of a public-law strict liability statute that provides adequate compensation for the AI-specific risks.', 'KI ist eine hoch innovative, aber zugleich risikoreiche Technologie. Aufgrund ihrer Lernfähigkeit und Autonomie sind ihre Entscheidungen aus ex ante Sicht kaum vorhersehbar. Auch aus ex post Perspektive bleibt ein Transparenzdefizit bestehen. Aufgrund der mit dem Einsatz von KI-Systemen verbundenen spezifischen Risiken stellt sich die Frage, ob und inwieweit der Staat gegenüber dem Bürger KI einsetzen darf. Dabei hängt das »Ob« des hoheitlichen KI-Einsatzes entscheidend von der Reichweite der Haftung des Staates auf Sekundärebene ab. Das überkommene Staatshaftungsrecht bietet hierfür de lege lata keinen ausreichenden Sekundärrechtsschutz. Der hoheitliche KI-Einsatz wäre ohne die Implementierung eines angemessenen Haftungstatbestands auf Sekundärebene verfassungswidrig. Aus diesem Blickwinkel heraus fordert Pauli die Einführung eines speziellen öffentlich-rechtlichen Gefährdungshaftungstatbestands, den sie abschließend in einem konkreten Gesetzgebungsvorschlag ausformt.']] | ['gnd:1296468968', 'gnd:36152-5', 'gnd:4011882-4', 'gnd:4019637-9', 'gnd:4033447-8', 'gnd:4181859-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1850866686'] | ['Pauli, Laura Katharina', 'Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf', 'Deutschland', 'Gefährdungshaftung', 'Künstliche Intelligenz', 'Sorgfaltspflicht'] | Document
### Title: ['Künstliche Intelligenz und Gefährdungshaftung im öffentlichen Recht : zur Notwendigkeit der Einführung eines speziellen Gefährdungshaftungstatbestands']
### Abstract:
[['Artificial Intelligence and Strict Liability in Public Law. On the Necessity of Introducing a Special Endangering Liability Statute: Due to its learning ability and intransparency, the use of AI entails particular risks. In this respect, the question of whether the state may use AI vis-à-vis citizens depends crucially on the scope of liability at the secondary level. The current state liability law does not provide sufficient secondary legal protection. Instead, there is a need for the introduction of a public-law strict liability statute that provides adequate compensation for the AI-specific risks.', 'KI ist eine hoch innovative, aber zugleich risikoreiche Technologie. Aufgrund ihrer Lernfähigkeit und Autonomie sind ihre Entscheidungen aus ex ante Sicht kaum vorhersehbar. Auch aus ex post Perspektive bleibt ein Transparenzdefizit bestehen. Aufgrund der mit dem Einsatz von KI-Systemen verbundenen spezifischen Risiken stellt sich die Frage, ob und inwieweit der Staat gegenüber dem Bürger KI einsetzen darf. Dabei hängt das »Ob« des hoheitlichen KI-Einsatzes entscheidend von der Reichweite der Haftung des Staates auf Sekundärebene ab. Das überkommene Staatshaftungsrecht bietet hierfür de lege lata keinen ausreichenden Sekundärrechtsschutz. Der hoheitliche KI-Einsatz wäre ohne die Implementierung eines angemessenen Haftungstatbestands auf Sekundärebene verfassungswidrig. Aus diesem Blickwinkel heraus fordert Pauli die Einführung eines speziellen öffentlich-rechtlichen Gefährdungshaftungstatbestands, den sie abschließend in einem konkreten Gesetzgebungsvorschlag ausformt.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1296468968', 'gnd:36152-5', 'gnd:4011882-4', 'gnd:4019637-9', 'gnd:4033447-8', 'gnd:4181859-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1850866686']
### GND class:
['Pauli, Laura Katharina', 'Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf', 'Deutschland', 'Gefährdungshaftung', 'Künstliche Intelligenz', 'Sorgfaltspflicht']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1851095381.jsonld | ['Beyond classical electrodynamics : mesoscale electron dynamics and nonlinear effects in hybrid nanostructured systems'] | ['This work investigates the optial properties of hybrid metal-dielectric and ionic-solid largely regular nanostructures in the presence of nanosized features such as gaps and thin walls in tubular structures. The fundamental optical response of plasmonic, ionic and dielectric systems is considered from a classical electromagnetic perspective, including properties of amorphous materials, rough interfaces, nonlinear and semi-classical charge interactions. We focus hereby on two aspects: (i) nonclassical effects stemming from the quantum nature of freely moving charges and (ii) nonlinear optical response. The overall aim is to realistically describe complex nanoparticle distributions and ultrathin multilayers with reliable and rapid methods of computational nanophotonics while extending its scope towards multiphysics aspects beyond classical electrodynamics. The analytical and numerical models developed over the past years are presented in this work in detail with standard, but necessary technical details available in the appendices. We often assume a multilayered system where one layer is a nanostructure with either one- or two-dimensional symmetry, i.e., a grating or laminar structure in the first and an array of nanoparticles (disks, holes, pillars, etc.) in the latter case. Given the symmetries and overall composition of the structure, our method of choice is the Fourier Modal Method (FMM) together with the scattering matrix approach to connect the different layers. The standard FMM formulation is extended to include spatial dispersion effects of conduction band electrons in metals introducing not only an additional boundary condition, but an overall third longitudinal solution to the standard transversal solutions of the electromagnetic wave equation. Furthermore, we explore the impact of higher harmonic waves, in particular second and third harmonic generation, from the local fields around the nanostructures studied.'] | ['gnd:122810864', 'gnd:1228130221', 'gnd:1244770760', 'gnd:1294128698', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4014251-6', 'gnd:4042096-6', 'gnd:4204530-7', 'gnd:4243979-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1851095381'] | ['Peschel, Ulf', 'David, Christin', 'Lüdge, Kathy', 'Madsen, Søren Peder', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Elektrodynamik', 'Nichtlineare Optik', 'Nanostruktur', 'Photonik'] | Document
### Title: ['Beyond classical electrodynamics : mesoscale electron dynamics and nonlinear effects in hybrid nanostructured systems']
### Abstract:
['This work investigates the optial properties of hybrid metal-dielectric and ionic-solid largely regular nanostructures in the presence of nanosized features such as gaps and thin walls in tubular structures. The fundamental optical response of plasmonic, ionic and dielectric systems is considered from a classical electromagnetic perspective, including properties of amorphous materials, rough interfaces, nonlinear and semi-classical charge interactions. We focus hereby on two aspects: (i) nonclassical effects stemming from the quantum nature of freely moving charges and (ii) nonlinear optical response. The overall aim is to realistically describe complex nanoparticle distributions and ultrathin multilayers with reliable and rapid methods of computational nanophotonics while extending its scope towards multiphysics aspects beyond classical electrodynamics. The analytical and numerical models developed over the past years are presented in this work in detail with standard, but necessary technical details available in the appendices. We often assume a multilayered system where one layer is a nanostructure with either one- or two-dimensional symmetry, i.e., a grating or laminar structure in the first and an array of nanoparticles (disks, holes, pillars, etc.) in the latter case. Given the symmetries and overall composition of the structure, our method of choice is the Fourier Modal Method (FMM) together with the scattering matrix approach to connect the different layers. The standard FMM formulation is extended to include spatial dispersion effects of conduction band electrons in metals introducing not only an additional boundary condition, but an overall third longitudinal solution to the standard transversal solutions of the electromagnetic wave equation. Furthermore, we explore the impact of higher harmonic waves, in particular second and third harmonic generation, from the local fields around the nanostructures studied.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:122810864', 'gnd:1228130221', 'gnd:1244770760', 'gnd:1294128698', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4014251-6', 'gnd:4042096-6', 'gnd:4204530-7', 'gnd:4243979-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1851095381']
### GND class:
['Peschel, Ulf', 'David, Christin', 'Lüdge, Kathy', 'Madsen, Søren Peder', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Elektrodynamik', 'Nichtlineare Optik', 'Nanostruktur', 'Photonik']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1851190570.jsonld | ['Assembly of photosystem I in thylakoid membranes'] | ['The light reactions of photosynthesis are carried out by a series of multiprotein complexes embedded in thylakoid membranes. Among them, photosystem I (PSI), acting as plastocyanin-ferderoxin oxidoreductase, catalyzes the final reaction. Together with light-harvesting antenna I, PSI forms a high-molecular-weight supercomplex of ~600 kDa, consisting of eighteen subunits and nearly two hundred co-factors. Assembly of the various components into a functional thylakoid membrane complex requires precise coordination, which is provided by the assembly machinery. Although this includes a small number of proteins (PSI assembly factors) that have been shown to play a role in the formation of PSI, the process as a whole, as well as the intricacy of its members, remains largely unexplored. In the present work, two approaches were used to find candidate PSI assembly factors. First, EnsembleNet was used to select proteins thought to be functionally related to known PSI assembly factors in Arabidopsis thaliana (approach I), and second, co-immunoprecipitation (Co-IP) of tagged PSI assembly factors in Nicotiana tabacum was performed (approach II). [...]'] | ['gnd:1035784181', 'gnd:1036945324', 'gnd:114462879', 'gnd:1294482483', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:4174555-3', 'gnd:4185376-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1851190570'] | ['Bock, Ralph', 'Nickelsen, Jörg', 'Schünemann, Danja', 'Rolo, David', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Photosystem I', 'Thylakoidmembran'] | Document
### Title: ['Assembly of photosystem I in thylakoid membranes']
### Abstract:
['The light reactions of photosynthesis are carried out by a series of multiprotein complexes embedded in thylakoid membranes. Among them, photosystem I (PSI), acting as plastocyanin-ferderoxin oxidoreductase, catalyzes the final reaction. Together with light-harvesting antenna I, PSI forms a high-molecular-weight supercomplex of ~600 kDa, consisting of eighteen subunits and nearly two hundred co-factors. Assembly of the various components into a functional thylakoid membrane complex requires precise coordination, which is provided by the assembly machinery. Although this includes a small number of proteins (PSI assembly factors) that have been shown to play a role in the formation of PSI, the process as a whole, as well as the intricacy of its members, remains largely unexplored. In the present work, two approaches were used to find candidate PSI assembly factors. First, EnsembleNet was used to select proteins thought to be functionally related to known PSI assembly factors in Arabidopsis thaliana (approach I), and second, co-immunoprecipitation (Co-IP) of tagged PSI assembly factors in Nicotiana tabacum was performed (approach II). [...]']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1035784181', 'gnd:1036945324', 'gnd:114462879', 'gnd:1294482483', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:4174555-3', 'gnd:4185376-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1851190570']
### GND class:
['Bock, Ralph', 'Nickelsen, Jörg', 'Schünemann, Danja', 'Rolo, David', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Photosystem I', 'Thylakoidmembran']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1851193758.jsonld | ['Interplay between tectonics and magmatism in the internal Dinarides'] | ['The Sava suture zone that runs across the Balkan peninsula contains Maastrichtian trench-fill sediments, termed Sava flysch, that record the closure of the northern branch of the Neotethys. Subsequent collision between Adria-derived thrust sheets and blocks of European affinity in Latest Cretaceous to Paleogene times culminated in the formation of the Dinarides fold-andthrust-belt. The suture zone hosts numerous plutons of I-type granitic composition of Oligocene age. Many of these intrusions are located in the center of metamorphic core complexes (MCCs) that were exhumed in early Miocene times. This phase of post-collisional extension was concomitant with the opening of the northerly adjacent Pannonian Basin and associated with granitic S-type magmatism. The processes responsible for extensional deformation and magmatic activity in the internal Dinarides are still a matter of debate. The data of the present study shows an asynchronous extensional reactivation of formerly contractional structures that gave rise to these core complexes as low-angle detachments in the early Miocene. This is indicated by a variation in deformation ages of 3 Ma, obtained by Ar-Ar in-situ dating of white mica from deformed rocks of the respective shear zones. While Motajica MCC was exhumed from within the Sava zone during E-W extension at approximately 20 Ma, Cer MCC was exhumed as part of the underlying Adriatic basement during N-S extension between 17-16 Ma. For the Cer MCC, a concordia age of 17.6±0.1 Ma (2σ) obtained by U-Pb LA-ICP-MS on zircons from a structurally and petrographically well constrained and undeformed S-type granite in combination with an Ar-Ar inverse isochron age of 16.6±0.2 Ma (2σ) obtained on white mica from the same sample, indicate a cooling rate of approximately 400°C/Ma. The results of this study contribute to the idea of rapid exhumation of mid-crustal material in the form of MCCs in response to the opening of the Pannonian Basin.'] | ['gnd:1187286850', 'gnd:1294102710', 'gnd:129429589', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4044475-2', 'gnd:4059351-4', 'gnd:4091011-8', 'gnd:4228025-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1851193758'] | ['Ustaszewski, Kamil', 'Löwe, Georg', 'Prelević, Dejan', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Pannonisches Becken', 'Tektonik', 'Dinarisches Gebirge', 'Exhumierung'] | Document
### Title: ['Interplay between tectonics and magmatism in the internal Dinarides']
### Abstract:
['The Sava suture zone that runs across the Balkan peninsula contains Maastrichtian trench-fill sediments, termed Sava flysch, that record the closure of the northern branch of the Neotethys. Subsequent collision between Adria-derived thrust sheets and blocks of European affinity in Latest Cretaceous to Paleogene times culminated in the formation of the Dinarides fold-andthrust-belt. The suture zone hosts numerous plutons of I-type granitic composition of Oligocene age. Many of these intrusions are located in the center of metamorphic core complexes (MCCs) that were exhumed in early Miocene times. This phase of post-collisional extension was concomitant with the opening of the northerly adjacent Pannonian Basin and associated with granitic S-type magmatism. The processes responsible for extensional deformation and magmatic activity in the internal Dinarides are still a matter of debate. The data of the present study shows an asynchronous extensional reactivation of formerly contractional structures that gave rise to these core complexes as low-angle detachments in the early Miocene. This is indicated by a variation in deformation ages of 3 Ma, obtained by Ar-Ar in-situ dating of white mica from deformed rocks of the respective shear zones. While Motajica MCC was exhumed from within the Sava zone during E-W extension at approximately 20 Ma, Cer MCC was exhumed as part of the underlying Adriatic basement during N-S extension between 17-16 Ma. For the Cer MCC, a concordia age of 17.6±0.1 Ma (2σ) obtained by U-Pb LA-ICP-MS on zircons from a structurally and petrographically well constrained and undeformed S-type granite in combination with an Ar-Ar inverse isochron age of 16.6±0.2 Ma (2σ) obtained on white mica from the same sample, indicate a cooling rate of approximately 400°C/Ma. The results of this study contribute to the idea of rapid exhumation of mid-crustal material in the form of MCCs in response to the opening of the Pannonian Basin.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1187286850', 'gnd:1294102710', 'gnd:129429589', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4044475-2', 'gnd:4059351-4', 'gnd:4091011-8', 'gnd:4228025-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1851193758']
### GND class:
['Ustaszewski, Kamil', 'Löwe, Georg', 'Prelević, Dejan', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Pannonisches Becken', 'Tektonik', 'Dinarisches Gebirge', 'Exhumierung']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1851199748.jsonld | ['Structural evolution of the central part of the External Dinarides fold-and-thrust belt'] | ['The Dinarides fold-and-thrust belt forms a c. 700 km long, NW-SE trending orogen between the Southern Alps in the NW and the Hellenides in the SE. The Cenozoic orogeny of the Dinarides resulted from the Late Cretaceous collision of the Adriatic Microplate with Eurasia and led to a general SW-vergent and in-sequence structural architecture. The orogen is subdivided into Internal and External Dinarides. The Internal Dinarides were first affected by folding and thrusting in Paleocene- Lower Eocene times. The subsequent outward propagation of the deformation front reached the External Dinarides in the Middle Eocene. This led to crustal shortening of the mainly Mesozoic carbonate platform strata of the External Dinarides, deposited in a passive continental margin setting. The crustal shortening of the External Dinarides is associated with the deposition of the up to 2 km thick Eo-Oligocene carbonate clastic rocks in the most frontal part of the orogen. Due to the lack of subsurface data the structural architecture of the External Dinarides remained largely unknown. This cumulative dissertation aims towards a better understanding of the Cenozoic deformation style of the External Dinarides. The excellent basic geological map of former Yugoslavia, supplemented with field observations and fault kinematic data, as well as a digital elevation model, and published geological profiles served as the primary data source for this dissertation. To account for the lack of subsurface data a 2D kinematic forward modelling approach was used to construct balanced cross-sections to study the Paleogene Dinaric shortening phase. Based on a better understanding of the Paleogene Dinaric orogeny it was possible to put geomorphic markers, identified along the Adriatic coast, into a tectonic context. These geomorphic markers were combined with published deep geophysical data that showed that the External Dinarides experienced mainly Neogene vertical surface uplift.'] | ['gnd:1042180881', 'gnd:1187286850', 'gnd:1294099582', 'gnd:1294235834', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4020227-6', 'gnd:4091011-8', 'gnd:4312593-1', 'gnd:4487892-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1851199748'] | ['Hampel, Andrea', 'Ustaszewski, Kamil', 'Balling, Philipp', 'Tomljenović, Bruno', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Geologie', 'Dinarisches Gebirge', 'Delamination', 'Kontinentalrand'] | Document
### Title: ['Structural evolution of the central part of the External Dinarides fold-and-thrust belt']
### Abstract:
['The Dinarides fold-and-thrust belt forms a c. 700 km long, NW-SE trending orogen between the Southern Alps in the NW and the Hellenides in the SE. The Cenozoic orogeny of the Dinarides resulted from the Late Cretaceous collision of the Adriatic Microplate with Eurasia and led to a general SW-vergent and in-sequence structural architecture. The orogen is subdivided into Internal and External Dinarides. The Internal Dinarides were first affected by folding and thrusting in Paleocene- Lower Eocene times. The subsequent outward propagation of the deformation front reached the External Dinarides in the Middle Eocene. This led to crustal shortening of the mainly Mesozoic carbonate platform strata of the External Dinarides, deposited in a passive continental margin setting. The crustal shortening of the External Dinarides is associated with the deposition of the up to 2 km thick Eo-Oligocene carbonate clastic rocks in the most frontal part of the orogen. Due to the lack of subsurface data the structural architecture of the External Dinarides remained largely unknown. This cumulative dissertation aims towards a better understanding of the Cenozoic deformation style of the External Dinarides. The excellent basic geological map of former Yugoslavia, supplemented with field observations and fault kinematic data, as well as a digital elevation model, and published geological profiles served as the primary data source for this dissertation. To account for the lack of subsurface data a 2D kinematic forward modelling approach was used to construct balanced cross-sections to study the Paleogene Dinaric shortening phase. Based on a better understanding of the Paleogene Dinaric orogeny it was possible to put geomorphic markers, identified along the Adriatic coast, into a tectonic context. These geomorphic markers were combined with published deep geophysical data that showed that the External Dinarides experienced mainly Neogene vertical surface uplift.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1042180881', 'gnd:1187286850', 'gnd:1294099582', 'gnd:1294235834', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4020227-6', 'gnd:4091011-8', 'gnd:4312593-1', 'gnd:4487892-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1851199748']
### GND class:
['Hampel, Andrea', 'Ustaszewski, Kamil', 'Balling, Philipp', 'Tomljenović, Bruno', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Geologie', 'Dinarisches Gebirge', 'Delamination', 'Kontinentalrand']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1851263721.jsonld | ['Being friendly is difficult : Psycholinguistic experiments on agentivity in copular constructions'] | ['Agentivity in copular constructions such as Sophia is being friendly, compared to its non-agentive counterpart Sophia is friendly, is a phenomenon that has received some attention in the theoretical debate but has not been widely investigated in psycholinguistics. The implications of Sophia’s voluntary control over her deliberate actions, which arise in the former sentence, seem to stem from the interplay between the subject, the verb, and the adjective. Truthfully, there is not much more to the sentence itself. In comparison, Sophia is friendly can be interpreted both as a state and as an event. Neither the predicate nor the verb in isolation can explain how agentivity comes about. Furthermore, the restrictions on the utterance’s agent are vague and flexible. Two theoretical accounts explain the agentivity effect by means of either underspecification or coercion. According to the Underspecification Account, the copula is semantically undetermined and adapts to the requirements of its lexical context as they arise. The adjectival predicate dictates the availability of the agentive interpretation. The Coercion Account postulates that the copula is lexically stative. The state interpretation of the copula-predicate combination is constructed compositionally, but the agentive reading is the result of reinterpreting the utterance as an activity. Underspecification and coercion are reflected in differing ways during processing. The former is effortless, whereas the latter elicits an increase in processing effort and a decrease in naturalness or sensicality. In a series of offline and online experiments on German copular sentences, the predictions of the Underspecification Account and the Coercion Account are put to a test. The results point to the stative nature of the copula, in line with the Coercion Account’s hypothesis. The availability of an adjective’s agentive interpretations appears to hinge on the specific circumstances. However, some degree of uncertainty remains in relation to the subtle nature of agentive coercion effects.'] | ['gnd:1294472623', 'gnd:36187-2', 'gnd:4014777-0', 'gnd:4127537-8', 'gnd:4257550-3', 'gnd:4486301-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1851263721'] | ['Prysłopska, Anna', 'Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen', 'Englisch', 'Psycholinguistik', 'Agens', 'Kopulasatz'] | Document
### Title: ['Being friendly is difficult : Psycholinguistic experiments on agentivity in copular constructions']
### Abstract:
['Agentivity in copular constructions such as Sophia is being friendly, compared to its non-agentive counterpart Sophia is friendly, is a phenomenon that has received some attention in the theoretical debate but has not been widely investigated in psycholinguistics. The implications of Sophia’s voluntary control over her deliberate actions, which arise in the former sentence, seem to stem from the interplay between the subject, the verb, and the adjective. Truthfully, there is not much more to the sentence itself. In comparison, Sophia is friendly can be interpreted both as a state and as an event. Neither the predicate nor the verb in isolation can explain how agentivity comes about. Furthermore, the restrictions on the utterance’s agent are vague and flexible. Two theoretical accounts explain the agentivity effect by means of either underspecification or coercion. According to the Underspecification Account, the copula is semantically undetermined and adapts to the requirements of its lexical context as they arise. The adjectival predicate dictates the availability of the agentive interpretation. The Coercion Account postulates that the copula is lexically stative. The state interpretation of the copula-predicate combination is constructed compositionally, but the agentive reading is the result of reinterpreting the utterance as an activity. Underspecification and coercion are reflected in differing ways during processing. The former is effortless, whereas the latter elicits an increase in processing effort and a decrease in naturalness or sensicality. In a series of offline and online experiments on German copular sentences, the predictions of the Underspecification Account and the Coercion Account are put to a test. The results point to the stative nature of the copula, in line with the Coercion Account’s hypothesis. The availability of an adjective’s agentive interpretations appears to hinge on the specific circumstances. However, some degree of uncertainty remains in relation to the subtle nature of agentive coercion effects.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1294472623', 'gnd:36187-2', 'gnd:4014777-0', 'gnd:4127537-8', 'gnd:4257550-3', 'gnd:4486301-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1851263721']
### GND class:
['Prysłopska, Anna', 'Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen', 'Englisch', 'Psycholinguistik', 'Agens', 'Kopulasatz']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1851281290.jsonld | ['An integrated “omics” approach to unravel the impact of root symbionts on tomato direct and indirect defenses against insect herbivores'] | ['As sessile organisms, plants are constantly under attack by insect herbivores. To defend themselves, they have developed a broad array of direct and indirect defense mechanisms. Plants can also build mutualistic relationships with several microbes that are hosted in their rhizosphere. These microbes provide their hosts with essential services, such as improved mineral uptake, nitrogen fixation, growth promotion, and protection from pathogens and insect herbivores. Among these beneficial microbes, the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus (AMF) Rhizophagus irregularis and the plant growth-promoting fungus (PGPF) Trichoderma harzianum have been broadly studied. In the present doctoral study, tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) was used as a model plant to investigate the effect of R. irregularis and T. harzianum on modulating tomato’s direct and indirect defenses against insect herbivores. Overall, the study aims to explore the potential of using beneficial root fungi in protecting crop plants against insect herbivores. In this frame, a series of experiments, comprising transcriptomic and metabolomic approaches, was conducted aiming to illuminate aspects of plant-microbe-insect interactions that are less studied and contribute to the transformation of conventional to sustainable Agriculture. Conclusively, the results presented in this doctoral thesis indicate that the beneficial root fungi R. irregularis and T. harzianum mediate plant-insect interactions and can trigger important effects over the three trophic levels: namely the plant, its herbivores, and their natural enemies. Therefore, these findings reinforce the potential of beneficial root fungi to be used in Agriculture as a promising alternative tool to reduce the use of chemical insecticides, ensure crop productivity and food security, and protect human health as well as the environment.'] | ['gnd:1214830226', 'gnd:128674248X', 'gnd:1294371193', 'gnd:172584507', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4045539-7', 'gnd:4133841-8', 'gnd:4170911-1', 'gnd:4195374-5', 'gnd:4416206-6', 'gnd:4659394-9', 'gnd:4775956-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1851281290'] | ['van Dam, Nicole M.', 'Papantoniou, Dimitra', 'Biere, Arjen', 'Franken, Philipp', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Pflanzen', 'Immunreaktion', 'Mutualismus', 'Pflanzenfressende Insekten', 'Abwehrreaktion', 'Bodenmikrobiologie', 'Transkriptomanalyse'] | Document
### Title: ['An integrated “omics” approach to unravel the impact of root symbionts on tomato direct and indirect defenses against insect herbivores']
### Abstract:
['As sessile organisms, plants are constantly under attack by insect herbivores. To defend themselves, they have developed a broad array of direct and indirect defense mechanisms. Plants can also build mutualistic relationships with several microbes that are hosted in their rhizosphere. These microbes provide their hosts with essential services, such as improved mineral uptake, nitrogen fixation, growth promotion, and protection from pathogens and insect herbivores. Among these beneficial microbes, the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus (AMF) Rhizophagus irregularis and the plant growth-promoting fungus (PGPF) Trichoderma harzianum have been broadly studied. In the present doctoral study, tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) was used as a model plant to investigate the effect of R. irregularis and T. harzianum on modulating tomato’s direct and indirect defenses against insect herbivores. Overall, the study aims to explore the potential of using beneficial root fungi in protecting crop plants against insect herbivores. In this frame, a series of experiments, comprising transcriptomic and metabolomic approaches, was conducted aiming to illuminate aspects of plant-microbe-insect interactions that are less studied and contribute to the transformation of conventional to sustainable Agriculture. Conclusively, the results presented in this doctoral thesis indicate that the beneficial root fungi R. irregularis and T. harzianum mediate plant-insect interactions and can trigger important effects over the three trophic levels: namely the plant, its herbivores, and their natural enemies. Therefore, these findings reinforce the potential of beneficial root fungi to be used in Agriculture as a promising alternative tool to reduce the use of chemical insecticides, ensure crop productivity and food security, and protect human health as well as the environment.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1214830226', 'gnd:128674248X', 'gnd:1294371193', 'gnd:172584507', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4045539-7', 'gnd:4133841-8', 'gnd:4170911-1', 'gnd:4195374-5', 'gnd:4416206-6', 'gnd:4659394-9', 'gnd:4775956-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1851281290']
### GND class:
['van Dam, Nicole M.', 'Papantoniou, Dimitra', 'Biere, Arjen', 'Franken, Philipp', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Pflanzen', 'Immunreaktion', 'Mutualismus', 'Pflanzenfressende Insekten', 'Abwehrreaktion', 'Bodenmikrobiologie', 'Transkriptomanalyse']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1851858512.jsonld | ['Interactive Surface Environments : Design and Implementation'] | ['This dissertation presents three studies on the design and implementation of interactive surface environments. It puts forward approaches to engineering interactive surface prototypes using prevailing methodologies and technologies. The scholarly findings from each study have been condensed into academic manuscripts, which are conferred herewith. The first study identifies a communication gap between engineers of interactive surface systems (i.e., originators of concepts) and future developers. To bridge the gap, it explores a UML-based framework to establish a formal syntax for modeling hardware, middleware, and software of interactive surface prototypes. The proposed framework targets models-as-end-products, towards enabling a shared view of research prototypes thereby facilitating dialogue between concept originators and future developers. The second study positions itself to support developers with an open-source solution for exploiting 3D point clouds for interactive tabletop applications using CPU architectures. Given dense 3D point-cloud representations of tabletop environments, the study aims toward mitigating high computational effort by segmenting candidate interaction regions as a preprocessing step. The study contributes a robust open-source solution for reducing computational costs when leveraging 3D point clouds for interactive tabletop applications. The solution itself is flexible and adaptable to variable interactive surface applications. The third study contributes an archetypal concept for integrating mobile devices as active components in augmented tabletop surfaces. With emphasis on transparent development trails, the study demonstrates the utility of the open-source tool developed in the second study. In addition to leveraging 3D point clouds for real-time interaction, the research considers recent advances in computer vision and wireless communication to realize a modern, interactive tabletop application. A robust strategy that combines spatial augmented reality, point-cloud-based depth perception, CNN-based object detection, and Bluetooth communication is put forward. In addition to seamless communication between adhoc mobile devices and interactive tabletop systems, the archetypal concept demonstrates the benefits of preprocessing point clouds by segmenting candidate interaction regions, as suggested in the second study. Collectively, the studies presented in this dissertation contribute; 1—bridging the gap between originators of interactive surface concepts and future developers, 2— promoting the exploration of 3D point clouds for interactive surface applications using CPU-based architectures, and 3—leveraging 3D point clouds together with emerging CNN-based object detection, and Bluetooth communication technologies to advance existing surface interaction concepts.'] | ['gnd:1051448085', 'gnd:140229035', 'gnd:4125909-9', 'gnd:4131424-4', 'gnd:5180842-0', 'gnd:7689895-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1851858512'] | ['Kammer, Dietrich', 'Echtler, Florian', 'Mensch-Maschine-Kommunikation', 'Benutzeroberfläche', 'Bauhaus-Universität Weimar', 'Mobiles Endgerät'] | Document
### Title: ['Interactive Surface Environments : Design and Implementation']
### Abstract:
['This dissertation presents three studies on the design and implementation of interactive surface environments. It puts forward approaches to engineering interactive surface prototypes using prevailing methodologies and technologies. The scholarly findings from each study have been condensed into academic manuscripts, which are conferred herewith. The first study identifies a communication gap between engineers of interactive surface systems (i.e., originators of concepts) and future developers. To bridge the gap, it explores a UML-based framework to establish a formal syntax for modeling hardware, middleware, and software of interactive surface prototypes. The proposed framework targets models-as-end-products, towards enabling a shared view of research prototypes thereby facilitating dialogue between concept originators and future developers. The second study positions itself to support developers with an open-source solution for exploiting 3D point clouds for interactive tabletop applications using CPU architectures. Given dense 3D point-cloud representations of tabletop environments, the study aims toward mitigating high computational effort by segmenting candidate interaction regions as a preprocessing step. The study contributes a robust open-source solution for reducing computational costs when leveraging 3D point clouds for interactive tabletop applications. The solution itself is flexible and adaptable to variable interactive surface applications. The third study contributes an archetypal concept for integrating mobile devices as active components in augmented tabletop surfaces. With emphasis on transparent development trails, the study demonstrates the utility of the open-source tool developed in the second study. In addition to leveraging 3D point clouds for real-time interaction, the research considers recent advances in computer vision and wireless communication to realize a modern, interactive tabletop application. A robust strategy that combines spatial augmented reality, point-cloud-based depth perception, CNN-based object detection, and Bluetooth communication is put forward. In addition to seamless communication between adhoc mobile devices and interactive tabletop systems, the archetypal concept demonstrates the benefits of preprocessing point clouds by segmenting candidate interaction regions, as suggested in the second study. Collectively, the studies presented in this dissertation contribute; 1—bridging the gap between originators of interactive surface concepts and future developers, 2— promoting the exploration of 3D point clouds for interactive surface applications using CPU-based architectures, and 3—leveraging 3D point clouds together with emerging CNN-based object detection, and Bluetooth communication technologies to advance existing surface interaction concepts.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1051448085', 'gnd:140229035', 'gnd:4125909-9', 'gnd:4131424-4', 'gnd:5180842-0', 'gnd:7689895-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1851858512']
### GND class:
['Kammer, Dietrich', 'Echtler, Florian', 'Mensch-Maschine-Kommunikation', 'Benutzeroberfläche', 'Bauhaus-Universität Weimar', 'Mobiles Endgerät']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1852787317.jsonld | ['Single-family homes in Campau/Banglatown : values of placemaking, homemaking and placekeeping in a neighborhood of artists and immigrants in 21st century Detroit'] | ['Detroit’s shrinking size has resulted in an overabundance of single-family homes in this single-family home metropolis. On the one hand, the abandoned houses have led to Detroit being declared bankrupt, while on the other hand, it has paved the way for other ways of working and living with and using houses and vacant lots that may not make an immediate profit on the real estate market and may be considered “unreal” estate (Herscher, 2012), but that keep people together as a neighborhood and community. This thesis looks at the circumstances in which residents become homeowners and how as homeowners, artists and immigrants ascribe value to single-family homes and how they make place with their homes in a neighborhood context. The focus is on homeowners’ everyday practices that determine the value of single-family homes when the latter is not considered use value or economic value in a real estate market, but recognized as a social and cultural value.'] | ['gnd:10178437-5', 'gnd:1018185720', 'gnd:1056368985', 'gnd:12262761X', 'gnd:1262577209', 'gnd:129527416', 'gnd:4013843-4', 'gnd:4120730-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1852787317'] | ['HafenCity Universität Hamburg', 'Grubbauer, Monika', 'Wildner, Kathrin', 'Kirchberg, Volker', 'Kritische Ethnografie', 'Niemann, Kerstin', 'Einfamilienhaus', 'Migration'] | Document
### Title: ['Single-family homes in Campau/Banglatown : values of placemaking, homemaking and placekeeping in a neighborhood of artists and immigrants in 21st century Detroit']
### Abstract:
['Detroit’s shrinking size has resulted in an overabundance of single-family homes in this single-family home metropolis. On the one hand, the abandoned houses have led to Detroit being declared bankrupt, while on the other hand, it has paved the way for other ways of working and living with and using houses and vacant lots that may not make an immediate profit on the real estate market and may be considered “unreal” estate (Herscher, 2012), but that keep people together as a neighborhood and community. This thesis looks at the circumstances in which residents become homeowners and how as homeowners, artists and immigrants ascribe value to single-family homes and how they make place with their homes in a neighborhood context. The focus is on homeowners’ everyday practices that determine the value of single-family homes when the latter is not considered use value or economic value in a real estate market, but recognized as a social and cultural value.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:10178437-5', 'gnd:1018185720', 'gnd:1056368985', 'gnd:12262761X', 'gnd:1262577209', 'gnd:129527416', 'gnd:4013843-4', 'gnd:4120730-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1852787317']
### GND class:
['HafenCity Universität Hamburg', 'Grubbauer, Monika', 'Wildner, Kathrin', 'Kirchberg, Volker', 'Kritische Ethnografie', 'Niemann, Kerstin', 'Einfamilienhaus', 'Migration']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1852846194.jsonld | ['Comprehensive knowledge base extraction for learning agents : practical challenges and applications in games'] | ['The need for artificial intelligence systems that are not only capable of mastering complicated tasks but also of explaining their decisions has massively gained attention over the last years. This also seems to offer opportunities for further interconnecting different approaches to artificial intelligence, such as machine learning and knowledge representation.This work considers the task of learning knowledge bases from agent behavior, with a focus on human-readability, comprehensibility and applications in games. in this context, it will be presented how knowledge can be organized and processed on multiple levels of abstraction, allowing for efficient reasoning and revision. It will be investigated how learning agents can benefit from incorporating the approaches into their learning processes.Examples and applications are provided, e.g., in the context of general video game playing. The most essential approaches are implemented in the InteKRator toolbox and show potential for being applied in other domains (e.g., in medical informatics)'] | ['gnd:1198324945', 'gnd:4049534-6', 'gnd:4193754-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1852846194'] | ['Apeldoorn, Daan', 'Wissensrepräsentation', 'Maschinelles Lernen'] | Document
### Title: ['Comprehensive knowledge base extraction for learning agents : practical challenges and applications in games']
### Abstract:
['The need for artificial intelligence systems that are not only capable of mastering complicated tasks but also of explaining their decisions has massively gained attention over the last years. This also seems to offer opportunities for further interconnecting different approaches to artificial intelligence, such as machine learning and knowledge representation.This work considers the task of learning knowledge bases from agent behavior, with a focus on human-readability, comprehensibility and applications in games. in this context, it will be presented how knowledge can be organized and processed on multiple levels of abstraction, allowing for efficient reasoning and revision. It will be investigated how learning agents can benefit from incorporating the approaches into their learning processes.Examples and applications are provided, e.g., in the context of general video game playing. The most essential approaches are implemented in the InteKRator toolbox and show potential for being applied in other domains (e.g., in medical informatics)']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1198324945', 'gnd:4049534-6', 'gnd:4193754-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1852846194']
### GND class:
['Apeldoorn, Daan', 'Wissensrepräsentation', 'Maschinelles Lernen']
<|eot_id|> |
3A185295342X.jsonld | ['Evaluation einer Professionalisierungsmaßnahme für inklusiven Englischunterricht : Unterrichtsplanung und -durchführung vor dem Hintergrund des Universal Design for Learning'] | ["How can teacher training students be prepared better for their profession? This explorative study deals with the development and evaluation of a university-based professionalization measure in the context of the internship semester. The aim is to qualify prospective teachers successively for the planning and implementation of inclusive teaching in the subject English against the background of the Universal Design for Learning (UDL) and a planning guide. Among other findings, a significant increase in students' self-efficacy expectations related to inclusive instructional design was observed. The study makes a first contribution to researching the potential of inclusion-oriented professionalization measures against the background of the UDL in the school subject English."] | ['gnd:123322929X', 'gnd:4014801-4', 'gnd:4047376-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A185295342X'] | ['Inklusiver Unterricht', 'Englischunterricht', 'Professionalisierung'] | Document
### Title: ['Evaluation einer Professionalisierungsmaßnahme für inklusiven Englischunterricht : Unterrichtsplanung und -durchführung vor dem Hintergrund des Universal Design for Learning']
### Abstract:
["How can teacher training students be prepared better for their profession? This explorative study deals with the development and evaluation of a university-based professionalization measure in the context of the internship semester. The aim is to qualify prospective teachers successively for the planning and implementation of inclusive teaching in the subject English against the background of the Universal Design for Learning (UDL) and a planning guide. Among other findings, a significant increase in students' self-efficacy expectations related to inclusive instructional design was observed. The study makes a first contribution to researching the potential of inclusion-oriented professionalization measures against the background of the UDL in the school subject English."]
### GND ID:
['gnd:123322929X', 'gnd:4014801-4', 'gnd:4047376-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A185295342X']
### GND class:
['Inklusiver Unterricht', 'Englischunterricht', 'Professionalisierung']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1853034908.jsonld | ['Design Intelligence : Human-Centered-Design for the development of industrial AI/ML agents'] | ['This study deals with design for AI/ML systems, more precisely in the industrial AI context based on case studies from the factory automation field. It therefore touches on core concepts from Human-Centered-Design (HCD), User Experience (UX) and Human Computer Interaction (HCI) on one hand, as well as concepts from Artificial Intelligence (AI), Machine Learning (ML) and the impact of technology on the other. The case studies the research is based on are within the industrial AI domain. However, the final outcomes, the findings, solutions, artifacts and so forth, should be transferable to a wider spectrum of domains. The study’s aim is to examine the role of designers in the age of AI and the factors which are relevant, based on the hypothesis that current AI/ML development lacks the human perspective, which means that there are pitfalls and challenges that design can help resolve. The initial literature review revealed that AI/ML are perceived as a new design material that calls for a new design paradigm. Additional research based on qualitative case study research was conducted to gain an overview of the relevant issues and challenges. From this, 17 themes emerged, which together with explorative expert interviews and a structured literature review, were further analyzed to produce the relevant HCD, UX and HCI themes. It became clear that designers need new processes, methods, and tools in the age of AI/ML in combination with not only design, but also data science and business expertise, which is why the proposed solution in this PhD features process modules for design, data science and business collaboration. There are seven process modules and their related activities and dependencies that serve as guidelines for practitioners who want to design intelligence. A unified framework for collecting use case exemplars was created, based on a workshop with different practitioners and researchers from the area of AI/ML to support and enrich the process modules with concrete projects examples.'] | ['gnd:1194394329', 'gnd:1232346071', 'gnd:1262007852', 'gnd:1262853559', 'gnd:132595036', 'gnd:4033447-8', 'gnd:4237203-3', 'gnd:5180842-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1853034908'] | ['Willmann, Jan', 'Benutzererlebnis', 'Datenkompetenz', 'Human-centered Design', 'Wendland, Karsten', 'Künstliche Intelligenz', 'Prozessmodell', 'Bauhaus-Universität Weimar'] | Document
### Title: ['Design Intelligence : Human-Centered-Design for the development of industrial AI/ML agents']
### Abstract:
['This study deals with design for AI/ML systems, more precisely in the industrial AI context based on case studies from the factory automation field. It therefore touches on core concepts from Human-Centered-Design (HCD), User Experience (UX) and Human Computer Interaction (HCI) on one hand, as well as concepts from Artificial Intelligence (AI), Machine Learning (ML) and the impact of technology on the other. The case studies the research is based on are within the industrial AI domain. However, the final outcomes, the findings, solutions, artifacts and so forth, should be transferable to a wider spectrum of domains. The study’s aim is to examine the role of designers in the age of AI and the factors which are relevant, based on the hypothesis that current AI/ML development lacks the human perspective, which means that there are pitfalls and challenges that design can help resolve. The initial literature review revealed that AI/ML are perceived as a new design material that calls for a new design paradigm. Additional research based on qualitative case study research was conducted to gain an overview of the relevant issues and challenges. From this, 17 themes emerged, which together with explorative expert interviews and a structured literature review, were further analyzed to produce the relevant HCD, UX and HCI themes. It became clear that designers need new processes, methods, and tools in the age of AI/ML in combination with not only design, but also data science and business expertise, which is why the proposed solution in this PhD features process modules for design, data science and business collaboration. There are seven process modules and their related activities and dependencies that serve as guidelines for practitioners who want to design intelligence. A unified framework for collecting use case exemplars was created, based on a workshop with different practitioners and researchers from the area of AI/ML to support and enrich the process modules with concrete projects examples.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1194394329', 'gnd:1232346071', 'gnd:1262007852', 'gnd:1262853559', 'gnd:132595036', 'gnd:4033447-8', 'gnd:4237203-3', 'gnd:5180842-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1853034908']
### GND class:
['Willmann, Jan', 'Benutzererlebnis', 'Datenkompetenz', 'Human-centered Design', 'Wendland, Karsten', 'Künstliche Intelligenz', 'Prozessmodell', 'Bauhaus-Universität Weimar']
<|eot_id|> |
3A185305450X.jsonld | ['Codeklonerkennung mit Dominatorinformationen'] | ['If an existing function in a software project is copied and reused (in a slightly modified version), the result is a code clone. If there was an error or vulnerability in the original function, this error or vulnerability is now contained in several places in the software project. This is one of the reasons why research is being done to develop powerful and scalable clone detection techniques. In this thesis, a new clone detection method is presented that uses paths and path sets derived from the dominator trees of the functions to detect the code clones. A dominator tree is a special form of the control flow graph, which does not contain cycles. The dominator tree based method has been implemented in the StoneDetector tool and can detect code clones in Java source code as well as in Java bytecode. It has equally good or better recall and precision results than previously published code clone detection methods. The evaluation was performed using the BigCloneBench. Scalability measurements showed that even source code with several 100 million lines of code can be searched in a reasonable time. In order to evaluate the bytecode based StoneDetector variant, the BigCloneBench files had to be compiled. For this purpose, the Stubber tool was developed, which can compile Java source code files without the required libraries. Finally, it could be shown that using the register code generated from the Java bytecode, similar recall and precision values could be achieved compared to the source code based variant. Since some machine learning studies specify that very good recall and precision values can be achieved for all clone types, a machine learning method was trained with dominator trees. It could be shown that the results published by the studies are not reproducible on unseen data.'] | ['gnd:1046197991', 'gnd:120457342', 'gnd:1296491080', 'gnd:1296591212', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4116522-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A185305450X'] | ['Heinze, Thomas', 'Amme, Wolfram', 'Schäfer, André', 'Koschke, Rainer', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Softwareentwicklung'] | Document
### Title: ['Codeklonerkennung mit Dominatorinformationen']
### Abstract:
['If an existing function in a software project is copied and reused (in a slightly modified version), the result is a code clone. If there was an error or vulnerability in the original function, this error or vulnerability is now contained in several places in the software project. This is one of the reasons why research is being done to develop powerful and scalable clone detection techniques. In this thesis, a new clone detection method is presented that uses paths and path sets derived from the dominator trees of the functions to detect the code clones. A dominator tree is a special form of the control flow graph, which does not contain cycles. The dominator tree based method has been implemented in the StoneDetector tool and can detect code clones in Java source code as well as in Java bytecode. It has equally good or better recall and precision results than previously published code clone detection methods. The evaluation was performed using the BigCloneBench. Scalability measurements showed that even source code with several 100 million lines of code can be searched in a reasonable time. In order to evaluate the bytecode based StoneDetector variant, the BigCloneBench files had to be compiled. For this purpose, the Stubber tool was developed, which can compile Java source code files without the required libraries. Finally, it could be shown that using the register code generated from the Java bytecode, similar recall and precision values could be achieved compared to the source code based variant. Since some machine learning studies specify that very good recall and precision values can be achieved for all clone types, a machine learning method was trained with dominator trees. It could be shown that the results published by the studies are not reproducible on unseen data.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1046197991', 'gnd:120457342', 'gnd:1296491080', 'gnd:1296591212', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4116522-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A185305450X']
### GND class:
['Heinze, Thomas', 'Amme, Wolfram', 'Schäfer, André', 'Koschke, Rainer', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Softwareentwicklung']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1853171212.jsonld | ['Dialogorientierte Interaktionen in Eingewöhnungen : eine qualitativ-rekonstruktive Studie in einem Waldorfkindergarten'] | [['The study investigates micro-processes of the interactions of toddlers and educators during settling-in. Its results stem from videographically based observations in the field of the crèche group of a Waldorf kindergarten and data analysis according to the principles of documentary video interpretation. The focus is on the interaction and relationship practices and the new shared spaces of experience of the actors involved.', 'Die Studie untersucht Mikroprozesse der Interaktionen von Kleinkindern und Pädagog*innen in Eingewöhnungen. Die Ergebnisse basieren auf videografisch gestützten Beobachtungen im Feld der Krippengruppe eines Waldorfkindergartens und der Datenanalyse nach den Prinzipien der dokumentarischen Videointerpretation. Im Fokus stehen die Interaktions- und Beziehungspraktiken und die neuen gemeinsamen Erfahrungsräume der beteiligten Akteur*innen.']] | ['gnd:1299377548', 'gnd:4030603-3', 'gnd:4138593-7', 'gnd:4233426-3', 'gnd:4384535-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1853171212'] | ['Schilter, Julia', 'Kinderkrippe', 'Waldorfkindergarten', 'Kind (1-3 Jahre)', 'Übergangszeit'] | Document
### Title: ['Dialogorientierte Interaktionen in Eingewöhnungen : eine qualitativ-rekonstruktive Studie in einem Waldorfkindergarten']
### Abstract:
[['The study investigates micro-processes of the interactions of toddlers and educators during settling-in. Its results stem from videographically based observations in the field of the crèche group of a Waldorf kindergarten and data analysis according to the principles of documentary video interpretation. The focus is on the interaction and relationship practices and the new shared spaces of experience of the actors involved.', 'Die Studie untersucht Mikroprozesse der Interaktionen von Kleinkindern und Pädagog*innen in Eingewöhnungen. Die Ergebnisse basieren auf videografisch gestützten Beobachtungen im Feld der Krippengruppe eines Waldorfkindergartens und der Datenanalyse nach den Prinzipien der dokumentarischen Videointerpretation. Im Fokus stehen die Interaktions- und Beziehungspraktiken und die neuen gemeinsamen Erfahrungsräume der beteiligten Akteur*innen.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1299377548', 'gnd:4030603-3', 'gnd:4138593-7', 'gnd:4233426-3', 'gnd:4384535-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1853171212']
### GND class:
['Schilter, Julia', 'Kinderkrippe', 'Waldorfkindergarten', 'Kind (1-3 Jahre)', 'Übergangszeit']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1853362735.jsonld | ['Organic photosensitizers for light-driven hydrogen evolution : synthesis, characterization and application'] | ['This work utilizes organic chromophores, namely perylene dyes and BODIPYs, as light-active component in light-driven hydrogen evolution.'] | ['gnd:1032749865', 'gnd:103705069X', 'gnd:1296745716', 'gnd:135959063', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4016465-2', 'gnd:4147985-3', 'gnd:4193873-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1853362735'] | ['Staubitz, Anne', 'Wächtler, Maria', 'Costabel, Daniel', 'Peneva, Kalina', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Farbstoff', 'Chromophor', 'Fotokatalyse'] | Document
### Title: ['Organic photosensitizers for light-driven hydrogen evolution : synthesis, characterization and application']
### Abstract:
['This work utilizes organic chromophores, namely perylene dyes and BODIPYs, as light-active component in light-driven hydrogen evolution.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1032749865', 'gnd:103705069X', 'gnd:1296745716', 'gnd:135959063', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4016465-2', 'gnd:4147985-3', 'gnd:4193873-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1853362735']
### GND class:
['Staubitz, Anne', 'Wächtler, Maria', 'Costabel, Daniel', 'Peneva, Kalina', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Farbstoff', 'Chromophor', 'Fotokatalyse']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1853573272.jsonld | ['Research between science, society and politics : the history and scientific development of green chemistry'] | ['Klappentext: "During large parts of its history chemistry was seen as a science of progress, admired by many. But contemporary public debates on chemistry have been quite critical, mainly for environmental reasons. Therefore is it interesting to note that in the course of the 1990s ?green chemistry? emerged. The origins, scientific meaning and drivers behind the spectacular growth of that new field are the subject of \'Research between Science, Society and Politics: The History and Scientific Development of Green Chemistry\'.00The scientific character of green chemistry has been a matter of dispute since its inception. This book aims to clarify that dispute. It presents a historical analysis of its birth and evolution, with a special focus on the USA, the UK and the Netherlands and the chemical societies in these countries. The emergence of green chemistry differed from one country to another, which is analyzed and compared as well. Based on quantitative and qualitive research methods and a wide range of primary sources never studied before, this book ultimately offers a new characterization of "green chemistry". It should be of interest to chemists, policy makers and historians & philosophers of chemistry, because Research between Science, Society and Politics accounts for both internal scientific as well as socio-cultural factors that played a role during the emergence and growth of green chemistry"'] | ['gnd:1297157435', 'gnd:4022153-2', 'gnd:4042203-3', 'gnd:4078704-7', 'gnd:7563215-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1853573272'] | ['Linthorst, Johan Alfredo', 'Großbritannien', 'Niederlande', 'USA', 'Grüne Chemie'] | Document
### Title: ['Research between science, society and politics : the history and scientific development of green chemistry']
### Abstract:
['Klappentext: "During large parts of its history chemistry was seen as a science of progress, admired by many. But contemporary public debates on chemistry have been quite critical, mainly for environmental reasons. Therefore is it interesting to note that in the course of the 1990s ?green chemistry? emerged. The origins, scientific meaning and drivers behind the spectacular growth of that new field are the subject of \'Research between Science, Society and Politics: The History and Scientific Development of Green Chemistry\'.00The scientific character of green chemistry has been a matter of dispute since its inception. This book aims to clarify that dispute. It presents a historical analysis of its birth and evolution, with a special focus on the USA, the UK and the Netherlands and the chemical societies in these countries. The emergence of green chemistry differed from one country to another, which is analyzed and compared as well. Based on quantitative and qualitive research methods and a wide range of primary sources never studied before, this book ultimately offers a new characterization of "green chemistry". It should be of interest to chemists, policy makers and historians & philosophers of chemistry, because Research between Science, Society and Politics accounts for both internal scientific as well as socio-cultural factors that played a role during the emergence and growth of green chemistry"']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1297157435', 'gnd:4022153-2', 'gnd:4042203-3', 'gnd:4078704-7', 'gnd:7563215-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1853573272']
### GND class:
['Linthorst, Johan Alfredo', 'Großbritannien', 'Niederlande', 'USA', 'Grüne Chemie']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1853689114.jsonld | ['Stress and its impact on the mental health of elite athletes - an analytical overview'] | ['In elite sports various stressors (non-sport-specific and sport-specific), such as the permanent pressure to achieve maximum performance, continuous high risk of injury, pressure from the coach, sponsors or organizers, expectations of the media or society exist. Very often these stressors are associated with negative consequences for physical and mental health (e.g., loss of self-control or identity crises). Staying healthy and maintaining (mental) health is given the highest priority in the athletic context. To date, however in elite sports publications regarding stress and its impact on mental health are still rare. This paper aims to analyse the impact of stress on mental health in the context of elite sports. The intention is furthermore to illustrate based on current literature coping strategies as resources to promote mental health of elite athletes. Additionally, risk factors pertaining to mental disorders will be analysed, as they potentially entail impairments of mental health in the target group. This information should facilitate to gain further insight in mechanisms and relationships of variables, which may on the one hand provoke mental health impairments in elite athletes and otherwise protect their mental health. Against this background the following central research questions arise: • Which impact does stress have on the mental health of elite athletes? • Which strategies could be employed to promote mental health in elite sports? To answer these questions and to describe stress and mental health in the context of elite sports various terms such as "stress", "stressor", "mental health", "coping" and "risk factor" will be explained. Three systematic reviews will form the "core" of the paper. In a conclusion part implications for future research designs referring to the above-mentioned questions and considering current study findings will be discussed.'] | ['gnd:1297563301', 'gnd:36187-2', 'gnd:4005392-1', 'gnd:4074133-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1853689114'] | ['Nützel, Barbara', 'Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen', 'Belastung', 'Leistungssportler'] | Document
### Title: ['Stress and its impact on the mental health of elite athletes - an analytical overview']
### Abstract:
['In elite sports various stressors (non-sport-specific and sport-specific), such as the permanent pressure to achieve maximum performance, continuous high risk of injury, pressure from the coach, sponsors or organizers, expectations of the media or society exist. Very often these stressors are associated with negative consequences for physical and mental health (e.g., loss of self-control or identity crises). Staying healthy and maintaining (mental) health is given the highest priority in the athletic context. To date, however in elite sports publications regarding stress and its impact on mental health are still rare. This paper aims to analyse the impact of stress on mental health in the context of elite sports. The intention is furthermore to illustrate based on current literature coping strategies as resources to promote mental health of elite athletes. Additionally, risk factors pertaining to mental disorders will be analysed, as they potentially entail impairments of mental health in the target group. This information should facilitate to gain further insight in mechanisms and relationships of variables, which may on the one hand provoke mental health impairments in elite athletes and otherwise protect their mental health. Against this background the following central research questions arise: • Which impact does stress have on the mental health of elite athletes? • Which strategies could be employed to promote mental health in elite sports? To answer these questions and to describe stress and mental health in the context of elite sports various terms such as "stress", "stressor", "mental health", "coping" and "risk factor" will be explained. Three systematic reviews will form the "core" of the paper. In a conclusion part implications for future research designs referring to the above-mentioned questions and considering current study findings will be discussed.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1297563301', 'gnd:36187-2', 'gnd:4005392-1', 'gnd:4074133-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1853689114']
### GND class:
['Nützel, Barbara', 'Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen', 'Belastung', 'Leistungssportler']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1853695068.jsonld | ['John Keats in sensing : poetry, perception, and phenomenology'] | ['This study elevates John Keats’s stylistic sensuousness to a significant and coherent strand of thought about embodied human existence. It offers a reappraisal of Keats’s sensuousness and demonstrates Keats to be a poet who can thoughtfully awaken his readers’ sense of embodied situatedness in the world. Keats in his poetry and poetics explores how embodied subjects meaningfully direct their consciousness to a sensible world in experience. In dialogue with Maurice Merleau-Ponty’s phenomenology in the twentieth century, this study advances the current research on the body in Romantic scholarship by broadening the scope of the discussion about embodiment. Each chapter pursues how Keats in his poetic experiments interrogates the relationship between sensuous experience and human understanding of existence, things, reality, alterity, language, and temporality. This interdisciplinary study thus illuminates Keats’s sensuous literary style as a productive way of philosophical thinking.'] | ['gnd:118560883', 'gnd:129797770X', 'gnd:36187-2', 'gnd:4045660-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1853695068'] | ['Keats, John 1795-1821', 'Lo, David', 'Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen', 'Phänomenologie'] | Document
### Title: ['John Keats in sensing : poetry, perception, and phenomenology']
### Abstract:
['This study elevates John Keats’s stylistic sensuousness to a significant and coherent strand of thought about embodied human existence. It offers a reappraisal of Keats’s sensuousness and demonstrates Keats to be a poet who can thoughtfully awaken his readers’ sense of embodied situatedness in the world. Keats in his poetry and poetics explores how embodied subjects meaningfully direct their consciousness to a sensible world in experience. In dialogue with Maurice Merleau-Ponty’s phenomenology in the twentieth century, this study advances the current research on the body in Romantic scholarship by broadening the scope of the discussion about embodiment. Each chapter pursues how Keats in his poetic experiments interrogates the relationship between sensuous experience and human understanding of existence, things, reality, alterity, language, and temporality. This interdisciplinary study thus illuminates Keats’s sensuous literary style as a productive way of philosophical thinking.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:118560883', 'gnd:129797770X', 'gnd:36187-2', 'gnd:4045660-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1853695068']
### GND class:
['Keats, John 1795-1821', 'Lo, David', 'Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen', 'Phänomenologie']
<|eot_id|> |
3A185406181X.jsonld | ['High-contrast laser-driven monoenergetic proton beams and near-critical density plasma diagnosis'] | ['In this dissertation, the experiments are conducted at the Jenaer Titanium: Sapphire 200 Terawatt Laser System (JETi200) located in Jena, Germany. With its excellent temporal contrast, the few-nanometer freestanding target can remain in a solid state for a few picoseconds before the main pulse arrives, greatly reducing the pre-expansion of the target. The resulting proton beams exhibit distinctive features in terms of cut-off energy and energy spectrum distribution. The proton beams in the presented experiment show a more than 30 MeV monoenergetic peak under the circularly polarized laser, and the highest peak particle kinetic energy per Joule of laser energy is around 20MeV/J. As opposed to the circularly polarized driving light, the cut-off energy shows weak dependence on the target thickness when irradiated with linearly polarized light. Moreover, the implementation of a transmission light diagnostic in the experiment indicates that the transmission light of the main pulse is significantly weaker than that in other similar experiments. The energy and energy spectrum of the protons provide the potential to conduct in vivo research and proton skin therapy using the Terawatt-level laser system. Laser contrast significantly impacts laser-driven ion acceleration, as low contrast can lead to premature expansion of thin targets. The evolution of premature expansion, caused by pre-pulses, is primarily based on numerical calculations research. However, in this paper, I conduct a comprehensive experimental study of pre-pulse-induced pre-plasma evolution, including the measurement of pre-plasma evolution time and comparison with a previous numerical model. This investigation is especially beneficial for the latest generation of laser ion accelerators, as it enables the precise quantification of temporal contrast requirements in the Petawatt laser driver era.'] | ['gnd:1154514196', 'gnd:1297542746', 'gnd:1297876490', 'gnd:13218964X', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4034610-9', 'gnd:4046249-3', 'gnd:4137643-2', 'gnd:4176022-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A185406181X'] | ['Zepf, Matthäus', 'Shi, Mingyuan', 'Bin, Jianhui', 'Schreiber, Jörg', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Laser', 'Plasma', 'Proton', 'Protonenstrahl'] | Document
### Title: ['High-contrast laser-driven monoenergetic proton beams and near-critical density plasma diagnosis']
### Abstract:
['In this dissertation, the experiments are conducted at the Jenaer Titanium: Sapphire 200 Terawatt Laser System (JETi200) located in Jena, Germany. With its excellent temporal contrast, the few-nanometer freestanding target can remain in a solid state for a few picoseconds before the main pulse arrives, greatly reducing the pre-expansion of the target. The resulting proton beams exhibit distinctive features in terms of cut-off energy and energy spectrum distribution. The proton beams in the presented experiment show a more than 30 MeV monoenergetic peak under the circularly polarized laser, and the highest peak particle kinetic energy per Joule of laser energy is around 20MeV/J. As opposed to the circularly polarized driving light, the cut-off energy shows weak dependence on the target thickness when irradiated with linearly polarized light. Moreover, the implementation of a transmission light diagnostic in the experiment indicates that the transmission light of the main pulse is significantly weaker than that in other similar experiments. The energy and energy spectrum of the protons provide the potential to conduct in vivo research and proton skin therapy using the Terawatt-level laser system. Laser contrast significantly impacts laser-driven ion acceleration, as low contrast can lead to premature expansion of thin targets. The evolution of premature expansion, caused by pre-pulses, is primarily based on numerical calculations research. However, in this paper, I conduct a comprehensive experimental study of pre-pulse-induced pre-plasma evolution, including the measurement of pre-plasma evolution time and comparison with a previous numerical model. This investigation is especially beneficial for the latest generation of laser ion accelerators, as it enables the precise quantification of temporal contrast requirements in the Petawatt laser driver era.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1154514196', 'gnd:1297542746', 'gnd:1297876490', 'gnd:13218964X', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4034610-9', 'gnd:4046249-3', 'gnd:4137643-2', 'gnd:4176022-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A185406181X']
### GND class:
['Zepf, Matthäus', 'Shi, Mingyuan', 'Bin, Jianhui', 'Schreiber, Jörg', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Laser', 'Plasma', 'Proton', 'Protonenstrahl']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1854292048.jsonld | ['Vocal emotions on the brain : the role of acoustic parameters and musicality'] | ['The human voice is a powerful transmitter of emotions. This dissertation addresses three main gaps in the field of vocal emotion perception. The first is the quantification of the relative contribution of fundamental frequency (F0) and timbre cues to the perception of different emotions and their associated electrophysiological correlates. Using parameter-specific voice morphing, the results show that both F0 and timbre carry unique information that allow emotional inferences, although F0 seems to be relatively more important overall. The electrophysiological data revealed F0- and timbre-specific modulations in several ERP components, such as the P200 and the N400. Second, it was explored how musicality affects the processing of emotional voice cues, by providing a review on the literature linking musicality to emotion perception and subsequently showing that musicians have a benefit in vocal emotion perception compared to non-musicians. The present data offer original insight into the special role of pitch cues: musicians outperformed non-musicians when emotions were expressed by the pitch contour only, but not when they were expressed by vocal timbre. Although the electrophysiological patterns were less conclusive, they imply that musicality may modulate brain responses to vocal emotions. Third, this work provides a critical reflection on parameter-specific voice morphing and its suitability to study the processing of vocal emotions. Distortions in voice naturalness resulting from extreme acoustic manipulations were identified as one of the major threats to the ecological validity of the stimulus material produced with this technique. However, the results suggested that while voice morphing does affect the perceived naturalness of stimuli, behavioral measures of emotion perception were found to be remarkably robust against these distortions. Thus, the present data advocate parameter-specific voice morphing as a valid tool for vocal emotional research.'] | ['gnd:1067211640', 'gnd:1150679573', 'gnd:124523625', 'gnd:1298015901', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4019702-5', 'gnd:4040837-1', 'gnd:4057587-1', 'gnd:4064317-7', 'gnd:4139233-4', 'gnd:4164006-8', 'gnd:4185678-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1854292048'] | ['Lima, César F.', 'Schweinberger, Stefan R.', 'Schirmer, Annett', 'Nußbaum, Christine', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Gefühl', 'Musikalität', 'Stimme', 'Wahrnehmung', 'Melodie', 'Klangfarbe', 'Tonhöhe'] | Document
### Title: ['Vocal emotions on the brain : the role of acoustic parameters and musicality']
### Abstract:
['The human voice is a powerful transmitter of emotions. This dissertation addresses three main gaps in the field of vocal emotion perception. The first is the quantification of the relative contribution of fundamental frequency (F0) and timbre cues to the perception of different emotions and their associated electrophysiological correlates. Using parameter-specific voice morphing, the results show that both F0 and timbre carry unique information that allow emotional inferences, although F0 seems to be relatively more important overall. The electrophysiological data revealed F0- and timbre-specific modulations in several ERP components, such as the P200 and the N400. Second, it was explored how musicality affects the processing of emotional voice cues, by providing a review on the literature linking musicality to emotion perception and subsequently showing that musicians have a benefit in vocal emotion perception compared to non-musicians. The present data offer original insight into the special role of pitch cues: musicians outperformed non-musicians when emotions were expressed by the pitch contour only, but not when they were expressed by vocal timbre. Although the electrophysiological patterns were less conclusive, they imply that musicality may modulate brain responses to vocal emotions. Third, this work provides a critical reflection on parameter-specific voice morphing and its suitability to study the processing of vocal emotions. Distortions in voice naturalness resulting from extreme acoustic manipulations were identified as one of the major threats to the ecological validity of the stimulus material produced with this technique. However, the results suggested that while voice morphing does affect the perceived naturalness of stimuli, behavioral measures of emotion perception were found to be remarkably robust against these distortions. Thus, the present data advocate parameter-specific voice morphing as a valid tool for vocal emotional research.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1067211640', 'gnd:1150679573', 'gnd:124523625', 'gnd:1298015901', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4019702-5', 'gnd:4040837-1', 'gnd:4057587-1', 'gnd:4064317-7', 'gnd:4139233-4', 'gnd:4164006-8', 'gnd:4185678-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1854292048']
### GND class:
['Lima, César F.', 'Schweinberger, Stefan R.', 'Schirmer, Annett', 'Nußbaum, Christine', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Gefühl', 'Musikalität', 'Stimme', 'Wahrnehmung', 'Melodie', 'Klangfarbe', 'Tonhöhe']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1854643010.jsonld | ['NGOs in China’s Foreign Policy : Processes, Strategies, and Objectives Behind the “Going Global” of Chinese NGOs'] | [['Introduction -- Contextual foundations: NGOs and Chinese foreign policy -- State of the art: NGOs, international politics, and the Chinese state -- Theory and methodology -- The Chinese global governance discourse and NGOs -- Explanatory embedded case study of Chinese NGOs going global -- Analysis: NGOs and the Chinese approach to global governance -- Conclusion: NGOs in China’s foreign policy -- Reference.', "In recent years, China has not only expanded its economic presence worldwide but has also actively pursued initiatives to enhance its global leadership, promote international cooperation, and provide humanitarian aid. Concurrently, Chinese NGOs have played an increasingly active role in China's international diplomacy, initiating projects overseas and establishing offices in Belt and Road Initiative countries. This book delves into this trend by examining China's global strategy, the role of NGOs, and exploring the perspectives of these organizations themselves on their functions and roles in international politics. It presents a typology of NGOs within China's foreign policy, summarizing the diverse factors that influence their multifaceted involvement. The book reveals the divergence between Chinese and Western understandings of global governance and highlights the significance of the international engagement of Chinese NGOs as a new and noteworthy phenomenon in the fields of international relations and global governance. About the author Anja Ketels is a Sinologist holding a doctorate in Political Science, specializing in China's International Relations. She works as a China consultant."]] | ['gnd:4003846-4', 'gnd:4009937-4', 'gnd:4131014-7', 'gnd:4698151-2', 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5650-8725', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1854643010'] | ['Außenpolitik', 'China', 'Nichtstaatliche Organisation', 'Global Governance', 'Ketels, Anja'] | Document
### Title: ['NGOs in China’s Foreign Policy : Processes, Strategies, and Objectives Behind the “Going Global” of Chinese NGOs']
### Abstract:
[['Introduction -- Contextual foundations: NGOs and Chinese foreign policy -- State of the art: NGOs, international politics, and the Chinese state -- Theory and methodology -- The Chinese global governance discourse and NGOs -- Explanatory embedded case study of Chinese NGOs going global -- Analysis: NGOs and the Chinese approach to global governance -- Conclusion: NGOs in China’s foreign policy -- Reference.', "In recent years, China has not only expanded its economic presence worldwide but has also actively pursued initiatives to enhance its global leadership, promote international cooperation, and provide humanitarian aid. Concurrently, Chinese NGOs have played an increasingly active role in China's international diplomacy, initiating projects overseas and establishing offices in Belt and Road Initiative countries. This book delves into this trend by examining China's global strategy, the role of NGOs, and exploring the perspectives of these organizations themselves on their functions and roles in international politics. It presents a typology of NGOs within China's foreign policy, summarizing the diverse factors that influence their multifaceted involvement. The book reveals the divergence between Chinese and Western understandings of global governance and highlights the significance of the international engagement of Chinese NGOs as a new and noteworthy phenomenon in the fields of international relations and global governance. About the author Anja Ketels is a Sinologist holding a doctorate in Political Science, specializing in China's International Relations. She works as a China consultant."]]
### GND ID:
['gnd:4003846-4', 'gnd:4009937-4', 'gnd:4131014-7', 'gnd:4698151-2', 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5650-8725', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1854643010']
### GND class:
['Außenpolitik', 'China', 'Nichtstaatliche Organisation', 'Global Governance', 'Ketels, Anja']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1855052962.jsonld | ['Machine learning-based predictive quality in manufacturing processes'] | ['The digitization of manufacturing processes opens up the possibility of data-driven quality predictions based on machine learning (ML) methods, also known as predictive quality. The predictions serve as a decision-making basis for process experts to initiate quality-improving measures in the process at an early stage. Although predictive quality is essentially based on known methods of data processing and ML, there is a need for further research to establish it. On the one hand, there is a lack of implementation-oriented and transferable approaches for the successful realization of predictive quality. On the other hand, key challenges have to be overcome, especially since the collection of representative data in manufacturing processes is costly and the processes are characterized by constant changes. This dissertation addresses these research gaps. First, a generic predictive quality process model called MERLIN is presented, which describes the necessary steps to realize a predictive quality application. Then, two simulation-to-reality transfer learning approaches are presented, which consist of using low-cost data from manufacturing simulations for training predictive quality models. Finally, a novel continual learning method called MAS-Cloning is presented to train an artificial neural network over changes in the manufacturing process. The goal of this method is to maintain predictive accuracy during model updates while improving training and data efficiency. The digitization of manufacturing processes opens up the possibility of data-driven quality predictions based on machine learning (ML), also known as predictive quality. The predictions can be used by process experts to initiate quality improvement actions in the process. Although the core concepts of predictive quality are based on well-known data processing and ML methods, further research is needed to establish them in manufacturing. On the one hand, there is a lack of transferable approaches for the successful realization of predictive quality. On the other hand, there are significant challenges to overcome, especially since the collection of representative data in manufacturing processes is costly and the processes are characterized by constant change. This thesis addresses these research gaps. First, a generic process model for predictive quality, called MERLIN, is presented that describes the steps necessary to realize a predictive quality application. The process model consists of four iterative phases: formalization (definition of the process and data scope), data preparation (collection and processing of representative manufacturing data), model building (training and validation of an operational learning model), and model usage (monitoring and model updating in case of process changes). In addition, to reduce the amount of data required to train predictive quality models, two approaches are developed to incorporate data from manufacturing simulations into model training. One is a simulation-to- reality transfer learning approach, where an artificial neural network (ANN) is first pre-trained on simulation data before being finetuned onreal manufacturing data. The second is a learning-based approach to reduce the simulation-to-reality gap of manufacturing simulations. Finally, a continual training method called MAS-Cloning is developed to efficiently train an ANN across changes in the manufacturing process. The goal of this method is to maintain prediction accuracy during model updates while improving training and data efficiency. This is achieved by combining the regularization method memory-aware synapses (MAS) with a transfer of pre-trained network weights. Overall, the thesis provides important research contributions for the realization of predictive quality in real manufacturing processes. It also provides a foundation for future research to establish predictive quality as a data-driven component of quality assurance processes'] | ['gnd:1064118135', 'gnd:1307433987', 'gnd:4016899-2', 'gnd:4047390-9', 'gnd:4047966-3', 'gnd:4193754-5', 'gnd:4226127-2', 'gnd:64944-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1855052962'] | ['Shaker Verlag', 'Tercan, Hasan', 'Fertigung', 'Prognose', 'Qualität', 'Maschinelles Lernen', 'Neuronales Netz', 'Bergische Universität Wuppertal'] | Document
### Title: ['Machine learning-based predictive quality in manufacturing processes']
### Abstract:
['The digitization of manufacturing processes opens up the possibility of data-driven quality predictions based on machine learning (ML) methods, also known as predictive quality. The predictions serve as a decision-making basis for process experts to initiate quality-improving measures in the process at an early stage. Although predictive quality is essentially based on known methods of data processing and ML, there is a need for further research to establish it. On the one hand, there is a lack of implementation-oriented and transferable approaches for the successful realization of predictive quality. On the other hand, key challenges have to be overcome, especially since the collection of representative data in manufacturing processes is costly and the processes are characterized by constant changes. This dissertation addresses these research gaps. First, a generic predictive quality process model called MERLIN is presented, which describes the necessary steps to realize a predictive quality application. Then, two simulation-to-reality transfer learning approaches are presented, which consist of using low-cost data from manufacturing simulations for training predictive quality models. Finally, a novel continual learning method called MAS-Cloning is presented to train an artificial neural network over changes in the manufacturing process. The goal of this method is to maintain predictive accuracy during model updates while improving training and data efficiency. The digitization of manufacturing processes opens up the possibility of data-driven quality predictions based on machine learning (ML), also known as predictive quality. The predictions can be used by process experts to initiate quality improvement actions in the process. Although the core concepts of predictive quality are based on well-known data processing and ML methods, further research is needed to establish them in manufacturing. On the one hand, there is a lack of transferable approaches for the successful realization of predictive quality. On the other hand, there are significant challenges to overcome, especially since the collection of representative data in manufacturing processes is costly and the processes are characterized by constant change. This thesis addresses these research gaps. First, a generic process model for predictive quality, called MERLIN, is presented that describes the steps necessary to realize a predictive quality application. The process model consists of four iterative phases: formalization (definition of the process and data scope), data preparation (collection and processing of representative manufacturing data), model building (training and validation of an operational learning model), and model usage (monitoring and model updating in case of process changes). In addition, to reduce the amount of data required to train predictive quality models, two approaches are developed to incorporate data from manufacturing simulations into model training. One is a simulation-to- reality transfer learning approach, where an artificial neural network (ANN) is first pre-trained on simulation data before being finetuned onreal manufacturing data. The second is a learning-based approach to reduce the simulation-to-reality gap of manufacturing simulations. Finally, a continual training method called MAS-Cloning is developed to efficiently train an ANN across changes in the manufacturing process. The goal of this method is to maintain prediction accuracy during model updates while improving training and data efficiency. This is achieved by combining the regularization method memory-aware synapses (MAS) with a transfer of pre-trained network weights. Overall, the thesis provides important research contributions for the realization of predictive quality in real manufacturing processes. It also provides a foundation for future research to establish predictive quality as a data-driven component of quality assurance processes']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1064118135', 'gnd:1307433987', 'gnd:4016899-2', 'gnd:4047390-9', 'gnd:4047966-3', 'gnd:4193754-5', 'gnd:4226127-2', 'gnd:64944-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1855052962']
### GND class:
['Shaker Verlag', 'Tercan, Hasan', 'Fertigung', 'Prognose', 'Qualität', 'Maschinelles Lernen', 'Neuronales Netz', 'Bergische Universität Wuppertal']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1856098931.jsonld | ['Der (Privat-)Wohnungseinbruchdiebstahl nach § 244 Abs. 1 Nr. 3, Abs. 4 StGB : eine Untersuchung unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der Strafzumessung'] | [['This study addresses the phenomenon of domestic burglary (§ 244 (1) No. 3, (4) German Criminal Code). Particular emphasis is placed on the realities of criminal sentencing for this offense. Based on a multi-perspective analysis of the various appearances of the phenomenon and its legal classification, the study examines the reform of § 244 GCC and the realities of sentencing in criminal courts for the offense. In particular, discrepancies in sentencing that cannot be adequately explained by differences in factual circumstances of the underlying cases, and deficits in the written reasons for sentencing decisions are highlighted. The study reveals a need for action in the field of criminal sentencing.', 'Das Werk widmet sich dem (Privat-)Wohnungseinbruchdiebstahl nach § 244 Abs. 1 Nr. 3, Abs. 4 StGB. Ein besonderer Schwerpunkt liegt auf der Rechtswirklichkeit der Strafzumessung bei dem Delikt. Auf Grundlage einer multiperspektivischen Betrachtung der Erscheinungsformen des Phänomens und seiner rechtlichen Bewertung untersucht die Arbeit die Reform des Tatbestandes und die Praxis der tatgerichtlichen Strafzumessung bei dem Delikt. Insbesondere werden Unterschiede im Strafmaß, die nicht hinreichend durch Sachverhaltsunterschiede der zugrundeliegenden Fälle erklärt werden können, sowie Defizite in der Begründung der Strafzumessungsentscheidungen aufgezeigt. Die Arbeit legt einen Handlungsbedarf im Strafzumessungsrecht offen.']] | ['gnd:1175684635', 'gnd:2024343-1', 'gnd:4011882-4', 'gnd:4057812-4', 'gnd:4151241-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1856098931'] | ['Obert, Annika', 'Universität Leipzig', 'Deutschland', 'Strafzumessung', 'Einbruchdiebstahl'] | Document
### Title: ['Der (Privat-)Wohnungseinbruchdiebstahl nach § 244 Abs. 1 Nr. 3, Abs. 4 StGB : eine Untersuchung unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der Strafzumessung']
### Abstract:
[['This study addresses the phenomenon of domestic burglary (§ 244 (1) No. 3, (4) German Criminal Code). Particular emphasis is placed on the realities of criminal sentencing for this offense. Based on a multi-perspective analysis of the various appearances of the phenomenon and its legal classification, the study examines the reform of § 244 GCC and the realities of sentencing in criminal courts for the offense. In particular, discrepancies in sentencing that cannot be adequately explained by differences in factual circumstances of the underlying cases, and deficits in the written reasons for sentencing decisions are highlighted. The study reveals a need for action in the field of criminal sentencing.', 'Das Werk widmet sich dem (Privat-)Wohnungseinbruchdiebstahl nach § 244 Abs. 1 Nr. 3, Abs. 4 StGB. Ein besonderer Schwerpunkt liegt auf der Rechtswirklichkeit der Strafzumessung bei dem Delikt. Auf Grundlage einer multiperspektivischen Betrachtung der Erscheinungsformen des Phänomens und seiner rechtlichen Bewertung untersucht die Arbeit die Reform des Tatbestandes und die Praxis der tatgerichtlichen Strafzumessung bei dem Delikt. Insbesondere werden Unterschiede im Strafmaß, die nicht hinreichend durch Sachverhaltsunterschiede der zugrundeliegenden Fälle erklärt werden können, sowie Defizite in der Begründung der Strafzumessungsentscheidungen aufgezeigt. Die Arbeit legt einen Handlungsbedarf im Strafzumessungsrecht offen.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1175684635', 'gnd:2024343-1', 'gnd:4011882-4', 'gnd:4057812-4', 'gnd:4151241-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1856098931']
### GND class:
['Obert, Annika', 'Universität Leipzig', 'Deutschland', 'Strafzumessung', 'Einbruchdiebstahl']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1856198510.jsonld | ['Pseudo-Monotone Operator Theory for Unsteady Problems with Variable Exponents'] | ['This book provides a comprehensive analysis of the existence of weak solutions of unsteady problems with variable exponents. The central motivation is the weak solvability of the unsteady p(.,.)-Navier–Stokes equations describing the motion of an incompressible electro-rheological fluid. Due to the variable dependence of the power-law index p(.,.) in this system, the classical weak existence analysis based on the pseudo-monotone operator theory in the framework of Bochner–Lebesgue spaces is not applicable. As a substitute for Bochner–Lebesgue spaces, variable Bochner–Lebesgue spaces are introduced and analyzed. In the mathematical framework of this substitute, the theory of pseudo-monotone operators is extended to unsteady problems with variable exponents, leading to the weak solvability of the unsteady p(.,.)-Navier–Stokes equations under general assumptions. Aimed primarily at graduate readers, the book develops the material step-by-step, starting with the basics of PDE theory and non-linear functional analysis. The concise introductions at the beginning of each chapter, together with illustrative examples, graphics, detailed derivations of all results and a short summary of the functional analytic prerequisites, will ease newcomers into the subject.'] | ['gnd:4041456-5', 'gnd:4044779-0', 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6478-7963', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1856198510'] | ['Navier-Stokes-Gleichung', 'Partielle Differentialgleichung', 'Kaltenbach, Alex'] | Document
### Title: ['Pseudo-Monotone Operator Theory for Unsteady Problems with Variable Exponents']
### Abstract:
['This book provides a comprehensive analysis of the existence of weak solutions of unsteady problems with variable exponents. The central motivation is the weak solvability of the unsteady p(.,.)-Navier–Stokes equations describing the motion of an incompressible electro-rheological fluid. Due to the variable dependence of the power-law index p(.,.) in this system, the classical weak existence analysis based on the pseudo-monotone operator theory in the framework of Bochner–Lebesgue spaces is not applicable. As a substitute for Bochner–Lebesgue spaces, variable Bochner–Lebesgue spaces are introduced and analyzed. In the mathematical framework of this substitute, the theory of pseudo-monotone operators is extended to unsteady problems with variable exponents, leading to the weak solvability of the unsteady p(.,.)-Navier–Stokes equations under general assumptions. Aimed primarily at graduate readers, the book develops the material step-by-step, starting with the basics of PDE theory and non-linear functional analysis. The concise introductions at the beginning of each chapter, together with illustrative examples, graphics, detailed derivations of all results and a short summary of the functional analytic prerequisites, will ease newcomers into the subject.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:4041456-5', 'gnd:4044779-0', 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6478-7963', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1856198510']
### GND class:
['Navier-Stokes-Gleichung', 'Partielle Differentialgleichung', 'Kaltenbach, Alex']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1856342050.jsonld | ['Topics in the statistical analysis of rare events and high-dimensional data sets'] | ["This thesis is a general work in the field of data science that cannot be assigned to any specific application context. Rather, contributions are made to several topics. Common to all contributions in this work is the focus on the statistical analysis of data sets by supervised learning. In total, the present work includes three independent essays: The second chapter corresponds to the paper 'Depth-based support vector classifiers to detect data nests of rare events' by Dyckerhoff and Stenz (2021) and designs a hybrid classification method: Instead of carrying out a classification directly on a data set with a binary target variable, the data is transferred to a DD-Plot (depth-versus-depth Plot) in a first step. The third chapter provides a generalization of the approach of supervised factor models. And the fourth and final chapter is a purely empirical project: A data mining analysis is performed on medical billing data with the aim of determining the possibility of algorithmic pre-screening for birth defects in newborn children. The analysis uses variants of the random forest as well as logistic regression."] | ['gnd:1070019461', 'gnd:1073303705', 'gnd:170635775', 'gnd:171292162', 'gnd:4016338-6', 'gnd:4116599-8', 'gnd:4123037-1', 'gnd:4425827-6', 'gnd:4428654-5', 'gnd:4505517-8', 'gnd:7862975-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1856342050'] | ['Hochschule des Bundes für Öffentliche Verwaltung', 'Stenz, Hartmut Jacob', 'Breitung, Jörg', 'Dyckerhoff, Rainer', 'Faktorenanalyse', 'Statistische Analyse', 'Datenanalyse', 'Seltenes Ereignis', 'Data Mining', 'Support-Vektor-Maschine', 'Hochdimensionale Daten'] | Document
### Title: ['Topics in the statistical analysis of rare events and high-dimensional data sets']
### Abstract:
["This thesis is a general work in the field of data science that cannot be assigned to any specific application context. Rather, contributions are made to several topics. Common to all contributions in this work is the focus on the statistical analysis of data sets by supervised learning. In total, the present work includes three independent essays: The second chapter corresponds to the paper 'Depth-based support vector classifiers to detect data nests of rare events' by Dyckerhoff and Stenz (2021) and designs a hybrid classification method: Instead of carrying out a classification directly on a data set with a binary target variable, the data is transferred to a DD-Plot (depth-versus-depth Plot) in a first step. The third chapter provides a generalization of the approach of supervised factor models. And the fourth and final chapter is a purely empirical project: A data mining analysis is performed on medical billing data with the aim of determining the possibility of algorithmic pre-screening for birth defects in newborn children. The analysis uses variants of the random forest as well as logistic regression."]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1070019461', 'gnd:1073303705', 'gnd:170635775', 'gnd:171292162', 'gnd:4016338-6', 'gnd:4116599-8', 'gnd:4123037-1', 'gnd:4425827-6', 'gnd:4428654-5', 'gnd:4505517-8', 'gnd:7862975-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1856342050']
### GND class:
['Hochschule des Bundes für Öffentliche Verwaltung', 'Stenz, Hartmut Jacob', 'Breitung, Jörg', 'Dyckerhoff, Rainer', 'Faktorenanalyse', 'Statistische Analyse', 'Datenanalyse', 'Seltenes Ereignis', 'Data Mining', 'Support-Vektor-Maschine', 'Hochdimensionale Daten']
<|eot_id|> |
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