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Hardin Richard Runnels
Background
was unlikely to be reappointed to the U.S. Senate, announced he was running for governor as an independent on May 12, 1857. While states' rights were nominally the primary issue, the resulting campaign quickly became a contest of personalities. Voter anger over Houston's recent political positions continued until election day and Runnels became the only person to defeat Houston in an election by a vote of 38,552 to 23,628. During Runnels' administration, primary concerns were the slavery issue and safety of settlers in the western frontier. On the slavery issue he signed a bill into law allowing a
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Hardin Richard Runnels
Background
free Negro to return to slavery by selecting a new master and attempted to force the state legislature to officially support the reestablishment of the African slave trade. In more general support of southern issues, Runnels repeatedly stated Texas might secede if needed. On the issue of frontier security, the governor commissioned Colonel John "Rip" Ford as senior captain of the Rangers on January 27, 1858. Ford led the Antelope Hills Expedition into the Comancheria, winning the Battle of Antelope Hills in May. Later in the year, the Rangers fought an inconclusive battle in the Rio Grande
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Hardin Richard Runnels
Background
Valley against Mexican bandit Juan Cortina. Despite these efforts, the Rangers failed to secure peace on the frontier. As a secondary concern, Runnels advocated reductions in the level of support the state provided railroad companies, arguing that the railroads had been slow in fulfilling their contractual obligations. The Democratic party renominated Runnels as their nominee for governor during the election of 1859, with Houston again running against him. Runnels, however, received most of the blame for continuing frontier depredations, while Houston had regained his popularity. As a result, Runnels was defeated by Houston by a vote of 33,375
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Hardin Richard Runnels
Background
to 27,500. After leaving office, Runnels returned to his home and never again ran for elected office. He, however, remained active in politics, serving as a member of both the 1861 Secession Convention and the 1866 Constitutional convention. Runnels died on December 25, 1873, and was buried in a family plot in Bowie County. His remains were re-interred in a state cemetery in Austin in 1929.
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Hari Ram Nathany
Private life
Hari Ram Nathany Hari Ram Nathany was an Indian politician and businessman. He represented the Akhil Bharatiya Ram Rajya Parishad in the 1st Lok Sabha (lower house of the parliament of India) elected in 1952. Private life Hailing from a Marwari family, Nathany was born in Calcutta as the son of Rameshwar Nathany. His father was a businessman. He was educated privately, and worked as a businessman. He married Gita Devi Nathany, and the couple had three children (two sons and one daughter). He settled in Bhilwara, Rajasthan. As of 1948 he was named honourable treasurer of the Shri Gandhi
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Hari Ram Nathany
Private life & Business
Memorial Fund in Bhilwara. In 1951 he was named President of the Sapt Shatabadi Maha Sati Mela in Chittorgarh Fort. As per the Lok Sabha biography, Nathany's hobbies and interests included gardening, poetry, photography, music and tennis. He was a member of the Shri Bhopal Club in Bhilwara. Business The Nathany family was prominent in business (Hari Ram's grandfather had co-founded the Calcutta Stock Exchange). Hari Ram Nathany worked with the family company Duduwala & Co was dealing with mica in Calcutta, maintaining mining activities in Bhilwara. Nathany was also served as one of the directors of the Citizens of India
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Hari Ram Nathany
Business & Parliamentarian
Mutual Insurance Co. in Calcutta (his brother was the chairman of the company). The family also owned several mills. Parliamentarian In politics, he became a member of the Hindu nationalist Akhil Bharatiya Ram Rajya Parishad in 1951. He served as a member of the Working Committee of the party, as well as the Working Committee of its Rajasthan branch. In 1952, Nathany was elected to the first Lok Sabha from the Bhilwara constituency. He obtained 51,562 votes (47.37%). Nathany was one of three Akhil Bharatiya Ram Rajya Parishad members in the first Lok Sabha, all elected from constituencies in Rajasthan. In
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Hari Ram Nathany
Parliamentarian & Later life
parliament, he opposed the trade policies of the Indian National Congress government. Later life After his tenure in parliament 1952-1957, Nathany remainder active in mining business. Nathany died in Bhilwara on 24 March 1984 at the age of 60.
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Haripur, Phillaur
Demography
Haripur, Phillaur Demography As of 2011, The village has a total number of 409 houses and the population of 1929 of which include 978 are males while 951 are females. According to the report published by Census India in 2011, out of the total population of the village 1130 people are from Schedule Caste and the village does not have any Schedule Tribe population so far.
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Harold Bowden
Harold Bowden Sir Harold Bowden, 2nd Baronet, GBE (9 July 1880 – 24 August 1960), was the chairman and chief executive of the Raleigh Bicycle Company and Sturmey-Archer Ltd from his father's death in 1921 until his own retirement in 1938. He also served as President of the British Cycle and Motor-Cycle Manufacturers and Trader Union, President of the Motor and Cycle Trades Benevolent Fund, and Chairman of the British Olympic Association for the 1932 Summer Olympic Games in Los Angeles. His achievements were celebrated in 1938 when Cycling Weekly awarded him his own page in the Golden Book of Cycling,
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Harold Bowden
Personal life
which is now held in 'The Pedal Club' archive. Personal life Sir Harold was the son of international business tycoon Sir Frank Bowden, 1st Baronet and Amelia Frances Houston, daughter of Colonel Alexander Houston of California. Born in San Francisco USA, the fifth of six children, he had four older sisters and a younger brother. He was educated at Clifton College, Bristol, and at Clare College, Cambridge University. Harold variously lived at 'Beeston Fields' manor house, Beeston, 'Ruddington Grange' and 'South Manor House' at Ruddington. Harold was a keen cyclist and oarsman, and a member of the Pickwick Bicycle Club, founded
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Harold Bowden
Personal life
in 1870. It is now self-proclaimed as the 'oldest surviving bicycle club in the world' although now predominantly a luncheon club. On 11 May 1916 he purchased a new Brough motorcycle, registration AL 4659. It was a 500cc model 'H', which he sold on 22/2/1919. Harold Bowden married four times. He married Vera Whitaker, daughter of Joseph Whitaker of Mansfield, on 7 July 1908, and they had two children, Frank Houston Bowden and Ruth Bowden before they divorced in 1919. He was married to his second wife Muriel Smythe Ker-Douglas, daughter of William Ker-Douglas, from 18 January 1920 until her death
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Harold Bowden
Personal life & Raleigh Bicycles
in 1952. He married thirdly, June Bowden MacKay, daughter of Thomas Henry MacKay, on 4 November 1952. He married his fourth wife, Valerie Raymont Came, daughter of Richard Raymont Came, on 11 February 1957. Sir Harold succeeded to the baronetcy on the death of his father in 1921 and eight years later he was created a Knight Grand Cross, Order of the British Empire (G.B.E.). He was decorated with the award of Grand Cross, Order of the Phoenix of Greece. He died in Winchester England after a short illness. Raleigh Bicycles Sir Frank Bowden founded the Raleigh Bicycle Company in 1887 in Nottingham,
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Harold Bowden
Raleigh Bicycles & Service appointments
and Harold became chairman and Managing Director on the death of his father in 1921, a position he then held for 17 years. He was also chairman of Sturmey-Archer Gears Ltd which had been taken over by his father in 1902. Under Harold's leadership Raleigh continued to lead the industry, introduced many further innovations and acquired other well-known cycle companies such as: Humber (1932), Rudge-Whitworth, BSA and Triumph. Raleigh also manufactured motorcycles and the Safety Seven car from 1932-1937. By his retirement in 1938 production was 60,000 cycles per year from a works site that occupied 20 acres. Service
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Harold Bowden
Service appointments & The Golden Book
appointments He was elected as President of the British Cycle & Motor Cycle Manufacturers' & Trader' Union on two occasions, holding office from 1921 to 1923. He was President of the Motor and Cycle Trades Benevolent Fund from 1924 to 1926 and the 1925 Banquet, attended by the Prince of Wales, raised a record sum of £10,000. In 1929 he was invested as a Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the British Empire (GBE). He was appointed to the office of High Sheriff of Nottinghamshire in 1933. He served as Vice-president of the Federation of British Industries. The Golden Book Sir Harold Bowden's
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Harold Bowden
The Golden Book
achievements were celebrated in 1938 when Cycling Weekly awarded him his own page in the Golden Book of Cycling.
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Harold Briercliffe
Harold Briercliffe Harold Briercliffe (1910-1994) was an English author of a series of cycle touring guides. These were a spin-off from the magazine Cycling (a magazine now published as Cycling Weekly). They were cheaply made volumes with attractive colour print covers, designed to be kept in the pocket of saddlebags. In 2010, Clare Balding presented a BBC TV series called Britain By Bike that retraced some of Briercliffe's routes using his old Dawes Super Galaxy. As a result of the publicity arising from Clare Balding's television series, the popularity of the books rose greatly and three (north, south and central England)
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Harold Briercliffe
were republished by Batsford Books in 2012; with brief additions by Mark Jarman and Sustrans indicating that alternative routes exist to those suggested by Harold Briercliffe where those routes have become subject to heavy road traffic.
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Harold Finch
Harold Finch Sir Harold Josiah Finch (2 May 1898 – 16 July 1979 ) was a Welsh Labour Party politician born in Barry, Glamorgan. A miners' agent in Blackwood after the First World War, Finch was a contemporary of Aneurin Bevan and accompanied him as a miners' delegate to the Labour Party Conference in Liverpool in 1925. He was elected as Member of Parliament for Bedwellty at the 1950 general election and was Under-secretary of State at the Welsh Office from 1964 to 1966 during Harold Wilson's first administration. He held the seat until he retired from the House
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Harold Finch
of Commons at the 1970 general election. His successor was Neil Kinnock, who later became leader of the Labour Party. Harold Finch was knighted in the 1976 Birthday Honours for his services to politics and the trade union movement. He was the first 'Freeman' of Islwyn Borough Council and the Sir Harold Finch Memorial Park was created in 1982 at Pontllanfraith. He died in Newport, aged 81.
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Harold Hastings
Harold Hastings Harold Hastings (19 December 1916 - 30 May 1973) was an American composer and conductor. He was born in New York City and subsequently studied at New York University. In his early career, he conducted radio and television orchestras. He also composed music for television advertisements. In 1950, he composed the music for the Broadway revue Tickets, Please!. Following this, he began work on Broadway as an arranger, orchestrator, and musical director. From 1950 to 1973, he worked as musical director or arranger for twenty-five Broadway musicals, several of which became renowned classics of Broadway. In 1973, he
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Harold Hastings
Selected Work
died of an apparent heart attack at his home in Larchmont, New York. Selected Work Tickets, Please! (1950) A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Forum (1962) She Loves Me (1963) Cabaret (1966) Company (1970) Follies (1971) A Little Night Music (1973)
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Harold Keith Johnson Chair
Harold Keith Johnson Chair The General Harold Keith Johnson Chair was established at the U.S. Army Military History Research Collection, the nucleus of the collection consisted of 50,000 bound volumes, transferred from the Army War College and National War College and housed in Upton Hall. Among its first manuscript acquisitions were the extensive official and personal papers of General Johnson himself, who donated them to the Military History Research Collection upon his retirement from the Army. Johnson served as Chief of Staff of the United States Army from 1964–1968. During his term, he approved a recommendation to establish at Carlisle Barracks
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Harold Keith Johnson Chair
a library and a repository of documents to encourage the study of military history. Initially designated the U.S. Army Military History Research Collection, the nucleus of the collection included 50,000 bound volumes, transferred from the Army War College and National War College. Among its first manuscript acquisitions were the extensive official and personal papers of Johnson himself, who donated them to the Military History Research Collection upon his retirement from the Army. The collection's holdings expanded rapidly during the 1970s and began to draw serious researchers from across the country; in 1972 an annual visiting professor position was created, with
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Harold Keith Johnson Chair
Theodore Ropp of Duke University as its first holder. In 1977 Military History Research Collection was renamed the U.S. Army Military History Institute (USAMHI). The following year, the annual visiting professor position was designated the Harold Keith Johnson Chair in Military History. Although configured as a scholar-in-residence program, in practice most holders of the chair assumed informal roles within the Army War College itself, engaging with student seminar groups and teaching elective courses. In 2006 the chair was transferred from the USAMHI to the War College itself. It is today controlled by the Dean of Academics and housed administratively in one
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Harold Keith Johnson Chair
of the college's three academic departments, currently the Department of National Security and Strategy (DNSS).
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Harold Throckmorton
Biography
Harold Throckmorton Biography He was born on April 12, 1897 in Elizabeth, New Jersey. He played intercollegiate tennis for Princeton. He was champion of the state of New Jersey. In 1917 he won the men's doubles titles at the U.S. National Championships with Fred Alexander. In 1918 he served in the artillery in the United States Army. After the war he became a businessman. He died on May 1958.
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Harriet Knowles
Life
Harriet Knowles Harriet Jones (died after 1845), also known under her stage names Mrs Love (1826–39) and Mrs Knowles (1839–45) was an Australian stage actor and singer. She was the first female professional performer in Australia. Life Harriet Jones arrived in Sydney in Australia in 1825. She is known to have performed as a singer in amateur concerts in Sydney from 1826 onward. She played the main female role of Susan in Douglas Jerrold's Black Eyed Susan on the temporary stage of Barnett Levey's Theatre Royal, Sydney at the Royal Hotel on 26 December 1832. This was the inauguration performance of
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Harriet Knowles
Life
the first theater of Australia, the Theatre Royal (which was given its own building the following year), and the first professional theater performance in Australia, thereby making Harriet Jones (then known as "Mrs Love") the first professional actress in Australia alongside the two other actresses participating in the performance: a "Mrs Ward" and a "Mrs Weston" (Frances Mackay, later known as Mrs Laverty, Mrs Mackay, Mrs Arabin). Harriet Jones was from the beginning lovers with her colleague and co-player Conrad Theodore Knowles (1810-1844), who acted in the inauguration play with her, and she was from 1839 onward known as Mrs Knowles,
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Harriet Knowles
Life
though the never formally married. They both belonged to the first pioneer generation of professional Australian actors at the Theatre Royal, the first theater in the colony. When the Olympic Theatre opened in February 1842, she followed Knowles there with other leading players, but they returned just three months later. In 1843, she followed Knowles to Melbourne, where she is known to have been active until at least 1845.
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Harrison Reed (politician)
Early life and education
Harrison Reed (politician) Early life and education Harrison was one of eight Reed children, born on August 26, 1813, to parents Seth Reed (1781-1848) and Rhoda (Finney Reed) (1781-1874). The Reed family moved to Milwaukee, Wisconsin in 1836, where his siblings contributed to the newly developing areas and two brothers became politicians. His brothers were Herbert Reed, who became a grocer in Milwaukee and married Phebe Adeline Brisbane; Orson Reed of Summit, Wisconsin, who married Agnes Fairservice; Curtis Reed, who served as a state legislator; and George B. Reed, who became a judge and politician in Wisconsin. His sisters married
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Harrison Reed (politician)
Early life and education
substantial men: Mary Augusta Reed (1811-1866) married Judge Abram Daniel Smith (1811-1865); Martha (1817-1902) married Alexander Mitchell (1817-1887),, who became a banker and railroad tycoon; and Julia Ann married Dr. Thomas J. Noyes, who became the first president of the Milwaukee Academy of Medicine. At age 16, Harrison had been apprenticed to a printer, but health problems caused him to quit. When his family moved to Milwaukee, Wisconsin, he became a merchant there, opening the first general store. He also started the first Sunday school. After his business failed in the Panic of 1837, he took a turn at farming. He also
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Harrison Reed (politician)
Early life and education & Politics and moves
became an early owner and editor of the Milwaukee Sentinel in the city, publishing it from December 1837 until May 1842. He co-published the Wisconsin State Journal in Madison with David Atwood from 1859-1861. On August 12, 1841, he married Amanda Anna Louisa Turner in Milwaukee. Together, they helped settle the towns of Neenah and Menasha. They had four children, one of whom died before the age of two. Politics and moves After joining the Republican Party in 1861, Reed moved to Washington, D.C. for a job that he had obtained at the Treasury Department. While they were living in Washington,
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Harrison Reed (politician)
Politics and moves
his wife Amanda died on October 13, 1862. In 1863, Reed was appointed by President Abraham Lincoln to be the Tax Commissioner in Florida to deal with sales and disposition of confiscated Confederate property. While working as Tax Commissioner, Reed traveled to Fernandina Beach on Amelia Island, which was occupied by Union forces, to oversee use of Confederate properties. There he met Chloe Merrick, who was teaching freedmen children, and was working to set up an orphanage. The widower was very impressed with Merrick, a young teacher from Syracuse, New York. In 1865, President Andrew Johnson appointed Reed as the Postal Agent
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Harrison Reed (politician)
Politics and moves
for Florida. He continued to be involved with postwar development in the state. During the Reconstruction era, in 1868 Florida enacted a new constitution, which extended the franchise to freedmen. Most joined the Republican Party, which had emancipated them. Reed was elected governor under the new constitution. He assumed office on June 8, 1868. The results were disputed by the Democrats. It was not until July 4, 1868 that the federal commander of military forces in Florida for Reconstruction recognized the constitution and the election as valid. Florida was readmitted to the Union at that time. Reed appointed Jonathan Clarkson Gibbs as
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Harrison Reed (politician)
Politics and moves
Florida's first African-American Secretary of State, and also commissioned Gibbs as a lieutenant colonel in the Florida State Militia. He had a tumultuous tenure, with opposition from factions of the Republican Party. They made two attempts to pass impeachment resolutions in the state senate against him. In the first effort, the state senate voted for his impeachment in November 1868, and William Henry Gleason, his lieutenant governor from 1868 to 1870, proclaimed himself as Governor. The state adjutant general and the county's sheriff supported Reed and organized an effort to deny Gleason access to the Capitol. On November 24, 1868, the
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Harrison Reed (politician)
Politics and moves
Florida Supreme Court held that the Senate had lacked a quorum at their vote and could not have impeached Reed. Gleason was forced out. During the Senate's second attempt to impeach Reed, Lieutenant Governor Samuel T. Day claimed to be Acting Governor from February 10 to May 4, 1872, while the senate was conducting hearings and voting. While his impeachment was pending, Reed had felt he was disqualified from holding office, and left the capital. The Legislature adjourned without bringing him to trial, which he construed as equivalent to acquittal. While Day was in Jacksonville for a party caucus, Reed returned
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Harrison Reed (politician)
Politics and moves
to Tallahassee, declared himself Governor, and appointed a new Attorney General. Reed's proclamation was approved by the Secretary of State and upheld by the State Supreme Court. In 1869, Reed encountered Chloe Merrick again, who had moved to North Carolina for her health and was again teaching freed children. He proposed marriage to her. They were married at the home of Merrick’s sister and brother-in-law in Syracuse, New York, on August 10, 1869. They had a son Harrison, Jr. together. Reed served as governor until January 7, 1873. He is believed to have been influenced by his wife's interest in education and
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Harrison Reed (politician)
Politics and moves
alleviating poverty. After their marriage, he supported founding a state university, and gave strong support to public education. It was established for the first time in the state by the Reconstruction legislature. From 1870 to 1872, the number of public schools in the state increased from 270 to 444, and the number of children served grew from 7500 to 16,258, roughly one-quarter of the population of student age. After holding office, Reed acquired a farm south of Jacksonville, along the St. Johns River. He returned to journalism, editing a local magazine, The Semi-Tropical. Although he struggled financially, he and Chloe Merrick
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Harrison Reed (politician)
Politics and moves & Honors
Reed were active in civic affairs. In 1889 Reed was appointed as US Postmaster of Tallahassee by President Benjamin Harrison, serving for the remainder of his administration. Reed's final public service was to represent Duval County in Florida’s House of Representatives until his death in Jacksonville on May 25, 1899. Honors Reed Street in Jacksonville, Florida is named for him.
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Harry Arroyo
Early years
Harry Arroyo Early years Arroyo, of Puerto Rican descent, was born on the south side of Youngstown, Ohio, a steel-manufacturing center near the Pennsylvania border. As a child, he reportedly told his 15 siblings about his dream of becoming a nationally known fighter. In the 1980s, he became one of the most recognizable boxers on television and regularly appeared on the covers of boxing magazines. In 1984, Arroyo, with fellow Youngstown native Ray Mancini, was listed among the nation's top 10 contenders by the World Boxing Association. This was after Mancini had lost that organization's world title to Livingstone Bramble.
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Harry Arroyo
Boxing career
Boxing career Arroyo fought for nine years as an amateur boxer, winning several Golden Glove tournaments as well as eight AAU Regional Tournaments. As an amateur he had 110 wins and 15 losses. He worked up a record of 40 wins and 11 losses as a professional, and won the title by beating Charlie "Choo Choo" Brown in the 14th round on April 15, 1984. Arroyo, a late substitute for Cornelius Boza Edwards, staggered Brown with two blows to the head, prompting referee Larry Hazzard to stop the fight. On September 1, 1984, Arroyo successfully defended his title against Charlie
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Harry Arroyo
Boxing career & Retirement
"White Lightning" Brown, in a bout held in Struthers, Ohio. The champion successfully defended his title once more before losing to Jimmy Paul on April 4, 1985. Retirement Arroyo has expressed disappointment over the fact that he never had a chance to meet fellow Youngstown pugilist Ray "Boom Boom" Mancini in the ring. The possibility of a matchup between the two fighters emerged in the early 1980s, but circumstances intervened. Arroyo won the IBF title just two months before Mancini's first loss to Livingstone Bramble. Mancini took a break from boxing for several years after losing his title, and by
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Harry Arroyo
Retirement & Officiating career
the time he re-entered the ring, Arroyo's career had waned considerably. Both men were on hand, however, when fellow Youngstown native Kelly Pavlik took the WBC and WBO middleweight world championship in Atlantic City on September 29, 2007. Retired from the ring, Arroyo is married and has five children. Officiating career After his retirement, Arroyo become a boxing referee, and has officiated dozens of fights, mainly in Ohio.
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Harry MacQuestion
Harry MacQuestion Harold "Harry" MacQuestion (March 2, 1918 – February 1987) was a career minor pro hockey goalie. In 1950 Terry Sawchuk had played 7 games as injuries replacement for goalie Harry Lumley. Sawchuk was not available for the playoffs, because he was helping AHL - Indianapolis Capitals - win the Calder Cup. Instead, Harry MacQuestion was called up as the spare goalie for the playoffs. MacQuestion never played a single NHL game, but his name was engraved on the cup with 1950 Detroit Red Wings. When the Stanley Cup was redone during 1957-58 season MacQuestion's name was
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Harry MacQuestion
left off the cup. His name can be still be seen on the original ring at the Hockey Hall of Fame.
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Harsha (director)
Early life & Career
Harsha (director) Early life Harsha was born in Bangalore the son of T. Ashok and Poornima Ashok. He has one brother, Bharath Ashok, who currently lives in California, USA. Harsha studied at Sri Kumaran Children’s Home and Holy Saint English School. He did his Automobile diploma in Oxford College, Bangalore. He had passion for dancing since childhood and lot of support from his parents. His talent was recognized on a stage show by a film star and was offered to choreograph in movies. Career Dancer, choreographer and director, A. Harsha started his career as a stage dancer and choreographer
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Harsha (director)
Career & Choreographer & Director
with his own team named Xtremers. He has performed more than 500 stage shows and has choreographed for more than 100 movies crossing more than 300 songs. He acted in movie Kashi from Village, as brother of Kichha Sudeep. Choreographer Harsha debuted in KFI as a choreographer for the movie Ranga S.S.L.C in 2004. Harsha earned a lot of recognition when he choreographed the songs for Mungaaru Male. He has since choreographed for many popular movies, including Meravanige and Moggina Manasu, Rishi, Taj Mahal, Only Vishnuvardhana. Director Harsha made his directorial debut with Geleya in 2007, starring Prajwal Devraj and
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Harsha (director)
Director
Tarun involving the underworld. Harsha was appreciated for the freshness of the film, its making and it was a mediocre hit. Harsha took up direction again with Birugaali in 2009, this time casting Chetan of Aa Dinagalu fame. His 2012 film was Chingari starring Darshan. His 2013 film Bhajarangi featuring Shivarajkumar was a huge success at the box-office.
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Hartmut Neven
Education & Work
Hartmut Neven Education Hartmut Neven studied Physics and Economics in Brazil, Köln, Paris, Tübingen and Jerusalem. He wrote his Master thesis on a neuronal model of object recognition at the Max Planck Institute for Biological Cybernetics under Valentino Braitenberg. In 1996 he received his Ph.D. from the Institute for Neuroinformatics at the Ruhr University in Bochum, Germany, for a thesis on "Dynamics for vision-guided autonomous mobile robots" written under the tutelage of Christoph von der Malsburg. He received a scholarship from the Studienstiftung des Deutschen Volkes, Germany’s most prestigious scholarship foundation. Work 1998 Neven became research professor of computer science
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2,318
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14
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Hartmut Neven
Work & Face recognition, avatars and face filters
at the University of Southern California at the Laboratory for Biological and Computational Vision. 2003 he returned as the head of the Laboratory for Human-Machine Interfaces at USC's Information Sciences Institute. Face recognition, avatars and face filters Neven co-founded two companies, Eyematic for which he served as CTO and Neven Vision which he initially led as CEO. At Eyematic he developed face recognition technology and real-time facial feature analysis for avatar animation. Teams led by Neven have repeatedly won top scores in government sponsored tests designed to determine the most accurate face recognition software. Face filters, now ubiquitous on mobile
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Hartmut Neven
Face recognition, avatars and face filters & Object recognition and adversarial images
phones, were launched for the first time by Neven Vision on the networks of NTT DoCoMo and Vodafone Japan in 2003. Neven Vision also pioneered mobile visual search for camera phones. Neven Vision was acquired by Google in 2006. Object recognition and adversarial images At Google he managed teams responsible for advancing Google's visual search technologies and was the engineering manager for Google Goggles. The concept of adversarial patterns originated in his group when he tasked Christian Szegedy with a project to modify the pixel inputs of a deep neural network to lower the activity of select output nodes. The
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Hartmut Neven
Object recognition and adversarial images & Google Glass & Quantum artificial intelligence
motivation was to use this technique for object localization which did not work out. But the idea gave rise to the fields of adversarial learning and DeepDream art. In 2013 his optical character recognition team won the ICDAR Robust Reading Competition by a wide margin and in 2014 the object recognition team won the ImageNet challenge. Google Glass Neven was a co-founder of the Google Glass project. His team completed the first prototype, codenamed Ant, in 2011. Quantum artificial intelligence In 2006 Neven started to explore the application of quantum computing to hard combinatorial problems arising in machine learning. In
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Hartmut Neven
Quantum artificial intelligence
collaboration with D-Wave Systems he developed the first image recognition system based on quantum algorithms. It was demonstrated at SuperComputing07. At NIPS 2009 his team demonstrated the first binary classifier trained on a quantum processor. In 2013 together with Pete Worden at NASA Ames he founded the Quantum Artificial Intelligence Laboratory. In 2014 he invited John Martinis and his group at UC Santa Barbara to join the lab to start a fabrication facility for superconducting quantum processors. The Quantum Artificial Intelligence team performed the first experimental demonstration of a scalable simulation of a molecule. In 2016 the team formulated an
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Hartmut Neven
Quantum artificial intelligence
experiment to demonstrate quantum supremacy. Based on the observation that quantum computers are gaining computational power at a doubly exponential rate, Neven suggested that quantum supremacy could occur in 2019.
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Hartwood Hospital
History
Hartwood Hospital History The hospital was designed by John Lamb Murray to accommodate 500 patients and opened as the Lanark District Asylum in 1895. The complex included staff-houses, gardens, a farm, a power-plant, a reservoir, a railway-line and a cemetery. Two large separate blocks were added in 1898, a tuberculosis sanatorium was completed in 1906 and a nurses' home was opened in 1931. Its first medical superintendent was Dr Campbell Clark. Its sister facility, the Hartwood Hill Hospital, which was designed by James Lochhead as a 'mental deficiency' hospital, was erected in 1935. However during the Second World War psychiatric patients from
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Hartwood Hospital
History
Bangour Village Hospital were evacuated here. The Scottish Union of Mental Patients was set up by mental patients at Hartwood Hospital in July 1971. At that time some 27 patients signed a petition to "redress of grievances and better conditions" at the hospital. After the introduction of Care in the Community in the early 1980s, the hospital went into a period of decline and closed in 1998. Although briefly used by Lanarkshire Television as a film studio, the buildings subsequently fell into disuse. There were major fires in 2004 and 2016 leaving the building substantially damaged.
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Haruko Tachiiri
Haruko Tachiiri Haruko Tachiiri (たちいり ハルコ Tachīri Haruko) (born 7 May 1949 in Meguro, Tokyo, Japan) is a Japanese manga artist who writes mostly manga for children. In 1979, she received an Excellence Prize from the Japanese Cartoonists' Association for Picola-picola, and in 1984 she received the Shogakukan Manga Award for children's manga for Panku Ponk.
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Harvey Manger-Weil
Early life and education & The College Wizard
Harvey Manger-Weil Early life and education Manger-Weil attended Dartmouth College in the 1970s and graduated with a BA in philosophy in 1980. He began tutoring students for the SATs as an undergraduate at Dartmouth. He later became an alumni interviewer and enrollment director for his alma mater. At one point, Manger-Weil was a street musician in New York City. The College Wizard After having worked closely with the SAT format for 30 years, Manger-Weil founded the College Wizard in 2010. He tutors clients one-on-one often through Skype from his home base in New York City. He claims to have a
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Harvey Manger-Weil
The College Wizard & Other entrepreneurial ventures
system of "7 cardinal rules" that can ensure a perfect score of 2400 on the SAT. He also guarantees noticeable increases in test scores among his clients. His course can take as little as five hours, but can go on longer, until the client is satisfied with their SAT scores. Manger-Weil charges a flat fee for his services, and also provides advice and marketing for gaining entry into the best colleges. Other entrepreneurial ventures Manger-Weil has engaged in several other entrepreneurial ventures and is heavily involved in the "solopreneur" movement. In 2003, he started a consulting firm geared toward helping
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Harvey Manger-Weil
Other entrepreneurial ventures
people start their own businesses. He recently teamed up with fellow solopreneur Bruce Judson in a consulting firm called Your Personal Action Plan, aimed at solo businesspeople on the internet. In the book Get Rich Click!, Marc Ostrofsky details how Manger-Weil helped earn a second home through effective advertising with Google Ads for his online businesses.
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Hasan Rami Pasha
Life
Hasan Rami Pasha Life He was born in Selanik (Thessaloniki, now in Greece) to an Albanian family in 1842. In 1856, after graduating from the naval academy he was appointed as a navy officer. During the Russo-Turkish War (1877-1878) he was a commander of a warship. In 1882, he was appointed as the commander of the navy. Three years later, he became the adjutant of sultan Abdul Hamid II, a prestigious but inactive post. In 1897, at the eve of the Greco-Turkish War (1897) he was tasked with defending the Dardanelles. In 1906, he was appointed as the naval minister.
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Hasan Rami Pasha
Life & Problems in the navy
Two years later however, following the Young Turk Revolution he was dismissed by the now powerful Committee of Union and Progress partisans. He was put on trial and was downgraded. He spent his last years in İstanbul and died in 1923. Problems in the navy Abdülaziz, the sultan before 1876, tried to form a powerful navy. In the mid 19th century, the Ottoman Navy was one of the most powerful navies in the world. But Abdul Hamid II never allowed any naval activity. After the Russo-Turkish War, for about 20 years, the navy had no training, maneuver or maintenance. All
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Hasan Rami Pasha
Problems in the navy
warships stayed in the Golden Horn without the slightest training. According to one view, Abdülhamit was afraid of navy officers' possible coup. But before the war against Greece, Abdülhamit decided to send the navy to Dardanelles Strait as a precaution against a possible Greek naval offensive. (Greek navy was smaller but more up-to-date and superior than that of the Ottoman Empire ). Hasan Rami who was the commander of this navy soon found out that almost all ships and most of the weapons needed major repairs. Although Hasan Rami Pasha was able to sail up to the Dardanelles with difficulty,
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Hasan Rami Pasha
Problems in the navy & Rauf Bey’s critics
he saw that the navy was almost out of commission. He prepared a report and suggested to purchase new warships instead of repairing the old ships. He further pointed out that the former reports to the sultan about the navy were false. Rauf Bey’s critics Rauf Bey (future prime minister and one of the leaders in the early days of the Turkish War of Independence) was one of the subordinates of Hasan Rami Pasha. According to his memoirs, his expectations were high in Hasan Pasha’s reform projects. But he was disappointed when Hasan Pasha was appointed as the naval minister.
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Hasan Rami Pasha
Rauf Bey’s critics & Hasan Rami Pasha’s memoirs
Because unlike his former self, Hasan Pasha became a passive politician and did nothing to reform the navy. After the Young Turk Revolution he was accused for the miserable condition of the navy. Hasan Rami Pasha’s memoirs Later Hasan Rami Pasha published his memoirs to be acquitted. In 2013 his memoirs, together with Rauf Bey’s critics was republished by Osman Öndeş, a retired naval officer and an editor.
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Hastings Arm
Hastings Arm Hastings Arm is a fjord on the North Coast of British Columbia, which is the northwest arm of Observatory Inlet, one of the two main branchings of Portland Inlet, the other being the better-known Portland Canal, which forms part of the Canada–United States border. Hastings Arm is approximately 30 km in length from the divergence of Observatory Inlet near the former smelting town of Anyox, where a 25 km east arm, Alice Arm, branches off towards its head at the mouth of the Kitsault River. This divergence is approximately 50 km from the mouth of Observatory Inlet itself, near Nass Bay,
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Hastings Arm
Names
which is the outer part of the estuary of the Nass River. At the head of Hastings Arm is the mouth of the Kshwan River, and the Nisga'a village-site of Kswan. Names The name of the inlet in the Nisga'a language, which is indigenous to this ara, is K'alli Kshwan, meaning "upriver water teeth" literally, and which is a reference to the tribe's founder Tseemsim cupping his hands to take a drink from the Kshwan River and finding it so cold it hurt his teeth. The English name was conferred in 1869 by Captain Daniel Pender, after Rear Admiral the Hon.
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Hastings Arm
Names
George Fowler Hastings, Commander in Chief of the Pacific Station 1866-69, whose flagship was the 20-gun HMS Zealous. Mount Fowler in the same area was also named for Admiral Hastings.
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Hastings East
Hastings East Hastings East was a federal electoral district represented in the House of Commons of Canada from 1867 to 1925. It was located in the province of Ontario. It was created by the British North America Act of 1867 which divided the County of Hastings into three ridings: Hastings East, Hastings West, and Hastings North. The East Riding consisted of the Townships of Thurlow, Tyendinaga, and Hungerford In 1903, the county of Hastings was divided into two ridings when the north riding was abolished. The East Riding was expanded to include the townships of Madoc, Elzevir and Grimsthorpe, Tudor, Cashel, Limerick,
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Hastings East
Dunganan, Mayo, Monteagle and Carlow; the town of Deseronto, and the villages of Madoc and Tweed. The electoral district was abolished in 1924 when it was redistributed between Hastings South and Hastings—Peterborough ridings.
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Hastings Power Station
Automatic control & Decline and closure
Hastings Power Station Automatic control The station could theoretically be controlled from a remote location. The main turbines and auxiliaries were controlled with manual overriding features. The main turbine sets could achieve a load of 10 MW from the pressing of a button within 2 minutes and 40 seconds. From the stabilizing load of 10 MW, the full capacity of 55 MW could be achieved in a matter of seconds. This fast start-up of a power-station was particularly useful for supplying the national electricity grid at very short notice where sharp drops in supply occurred. Decline and closure The station was
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Hastings Power Station
Decline and closure
built before the OPEC crisis of the mid-1970s. As oil-based fuels increased in price, the station was deemed uneconomic and was mothballed in 1979. It received a reprieve when turbine Number 1 was recommissioned in 1983 to compensate for a national deficit of power generators caused by the closure of some coal-fired stations during the coal miners' strike. By the late 1980s, the turbines and other plant were either stripped from the station or stolen by scrap dealers. In 2000, an arson attack on illegally dumped rubber tyres within the building caused considerable damage. After the fire, poisonous blue asbestos
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Hastings Power Station
Decline and closure
was discovered which caused a panic within the local area and a 500 meter evacuation was ordered so the site could be investigated. The station was demolished in 2003.
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Hate Me Now
Controversy
Hate Me Now Controversy The music video for the single, directed by Hype Williams and featuring Nas being crucified, was the subject of extreme controversy, as the original edit also featured Puff Daddy on the cross. Puffy, who was a Catholic, had demanded that his crucifixion scene be excised from the broadcast edit of the video, but the wrong edit was incorrectly sent to MTV and TRL, and aired on April 15, 1999. Within minutes of the broadcast, Puffy had barged into the offices of Nas' manager Steve Stoute with several bodyguards, and struck Stoute over the head with a
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Hate Me Now
Controversy
champagne bottle. Stoute later sued Puffy, the suit was settled out of court. Nas later related the making of the song and the subsequent incident: "It was a track D-Moet Produced for Foxy Brown, and she didn't want the record, she didn't like it. It fit with my album, I Am..., so I did the D-Moet track and it sounded perfect for Puff to be on, so I gave it to him, went to the studio, and he rocked it, knocked it out. I wanted him to talk that shit on there, because that "Victory" record was my favorite record, with him
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Hate Me Now
Controversy
and B.I.G., and I just wanted him to talk some of his shit on there. I had him screaming a whole bunch of wild shit on here, and cats were slam-dancing to it in New York. It was really crazy, out of this world. At that point, I started wearing a huge chain, and I think me and Puff at that point started that bling shit and took it to the next level, and we did the video, and it was out of this world. There's a play in New York City where a black man played Jesus, and caught a
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Hate Me Now
Controversy
lot of flak. I think, even the mayor at the time, Giuliani, was against it. So my thing was I wanted to be crucified like Jesus in the video, to get back at all those people that don't want to see a black man doing his thing. Me and Puff got hammered to the cross, but after Puff expressed his religious beliefs and speaking to his pastor, he wasn't ready to take that stance, so it was really my idea anyway, so we took his part out. For some reason, I think [my former manager] Steve Stoute let it fly
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Hate Me Now
Controversy & Release and performance
with Puffy still being crucified to the cross, so there was that fight at the office, where Puff jumped on Steve or some shit like that. Both of them were friends of mine, so I kind of stepped in and squashed the whole thing, and it's all in the past. Just growing pains. We were all growing up. That brings back a lot of memories. Even when I throw it on onstage now, it still kills." Release and performance The single was released in Italy with a version in which Puff Daddy was substituted by the Italian rapper Frankie Hi-NRG
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Hate Me Now
Release and performance
MC, and in Germany featuring Afrob. The song peaked at #62 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart. The beat was also used by Cam'Ron and Jim Jones to diss Nas for calling Cam'Ron's album "wack" on their mixtape, Diplomats Vol. 2.
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Hatia railway station
Facilities & Platforms
Hatia railway station Facilities The major facilities available are waiting rooms, retiring room, computerised reservation facility, reservation counter, vehicle parking, etc. The vehicles are allowed to enter the station premises. There are refreshment rooms vegetarian and non vegetarian, tea stall, book stall, post and telegraphic office. Security personnel from the Government Railway police (G.R.P) and Railway Protection Force (RPF) are present for security. The Railway medical unit providing health facilities is located near Hatia Station. Hatia Station is located close to the bus terminal and domestic airport providing transport to important destinations of Jharkhand. Platforms The three platforms are interconnected
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Hatia railway station
Platforms & Trains
with foot over bridges (FOB). Trains Hatia is a major Railway Station in Ranchi Division of the South Eastern Railway and a terminal station for several trains. Several electrified as well as diesel local, M/E, SF, GR passenger trains also run from Hatia / Ranchi to different destinations of the country on frequent intervals. Many passenger and express trains serve Hatia Station.
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Hatibagan
Overview
Hatibagan Overview The area is under Shyampukur and Burtolla police stations. It is next to Shyambazar. The place is popular for its shops, markets, cinema halls and old theatres. No other places in Kolkata cover as many cinema & theatre halls as Hatibagan. One of the most popular and famous cinema halls here is the Star Theatre, with many people in north Kolkata choosing to watch films there instead of multiplexes because of its low ticket prices. Hatibagan is one of the oldest traditional markets in Kolkata city, 97 years old in 2009. One can buy typical Bengal silk and
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Hatibagan
Overview & Etymology
cotton saris here. Two major roads those cross through Hatibagan are Bidhan Sarani & Aurobinda Sarani (formerly Grey Street). Hatibagan broadly covers Ward No. 11 of Kolkata Municipal Corporation. The Japanese had dropped a bomb at Hatibagan market during World War II but it did not explode. The major portion of the market was gutted in a fire on 22 March 2012. Etymology There are two main views on the etymology of the name Hatibagan. Hati means elephant, bagan means garden. According to one view, the elephants of the Nawab Siraj ud-Daulah were posted here when he attacked Kolkata in 1756.
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Hatibagan
Etymology & Daily markets
Another view suggests someone with the surname Hati had a villa with garden in this area, leading to the name. The villa was bought by Mehtab Chand Mullick who initiated the market. Daily markets Hatibagan market, along with Maniktala, Sealdah, Lake Market and Gariahat markets, is amongst the largest markets in Kolkata. The larger markets of Kolkata have two sectors – inner and outer. The inner market is the official or core market in a planned building and the outer is a makeshift arrangement of pavement stalls. Hatibagan Market at 82, Bidhan Sarani is a private market spread across 1
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Hatibagan
Daily markets
acre. Vegetables, fruits, betel leaf, fish, meat, egg, spices etc. are available. It is a hustle-bustle area spread beyond the market arena onto the footpaths. "From fashionable wears to home decors and goods, you will get each and everything that you need." Earlier, Hatibagan had a pet market, which has been shifted to Galiff Street. A fire had gutted Hatibagan Market in 2012. The market houses more than 1,500 shops in two buildings.
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Hatje Cantz Verlag
History
Hatje Cantz Verlag History The publisher was established in 1945 by Gerd Hatje. In 1990 it was sold to J. Fink Holding. After the bankruptcy of J. Fink Holding in 2011, Hatje Cantz Verlag became part of the Ganske Publishing Group.
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Havea Hikule‘o ‘oPulotu
Political career & Conviction and removal
Havea Hikule‘o ‘oPulotu Havea Hikuleʻo ʻoPulotu, Lord Lasike, is a former Speaker of the Tongan Legislative Assembly. Political career Lasike was first elected to the Tongan Legislative Assembly, as a representative of the nobility, in a by-election in 2005, following Lord Nuku's appointment to Cabinet. He was re-elected in the 2008 elections and again in 2010. In March 2006, he was charged with rape and indecent assault, after an incident involving an employee of a hotel he part-owns, but was acquitted. On 21 December 2010, Lasike was elected Speaker of the House. Conviction and removal On 19 April 2011 Lasike
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Havea Hikule‘o ‘oPulotu
Conviction and removal
was charged with unlawful possession of ammunition following a search of his hotel room in Nuku'alofa. Other firearms charges were dismissed. On 14 October he failed to appear in court, and a warrant was issued for his arrest, but later cancelled after he appeared. In December, Chief Justice Michael Scott issued a new warrant for his arrest, finding that he had breached the conditions of his bail. He had been granted permission to travel to Israel as part of a parliamentary delegation, but had instead flown to the United States, where he had reportedly got married. Prime Minister Lord Tuʻivakano
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Havea Hikule‘o ‘oPulotu
Conviction and removal
called upon Lord Lasike to resign as Speaker. In mid-January, Lasike returned to Tonga, and was immediately arrested and taken to court, where his passport was taken from him. He was also criticised for having "abandoned" the delegation he was supposed to have led in Israel, thus jeopardising a mission said to be important for Tonga's diplomatic and economic relations with the country. Having pleaded not guilty to the count of illegal possession of two .22 ammunitions, he was tried in early July. His counsel was Clive Edwards. On 9 July 2012, Lasike was convicted of illegally possessing ammunition and fined
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Havea Hikule‘o ‘oPulotu
Conviction and removal
US$280. As a result, he automatically forfeited his seat in Parliament. Lord Nuku was elected his seat in a by-election. In October, Lasike was acquitted on appeal; the Court of Appeal ruled that the Crown prosecution had not proved that Lasike had been aware that the incriminating ammunition was in his possession. Lasike immediately announced that he would challenge his dismissal from Parliament.
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Hawaiian wild cattle
History
Hawaiian wild cattle The Hawaiian wild cattle are a feral breed of domestic cattle introduced at the end of 18th century. Thousands of them are still freely roaming forested areas on the Island of Hawaiʻi. It was listed as "extinct" in The State of the World's Animal Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture, published by the FAO in 2007; it is not among the cattle breeds reported to DAD-IS by the National Animal Germplasm Program of the USDA Agricultural Research Service. History In 1793 and in 1794 Captain George Vancouver gave four bulls and eight cows to Hawaiian king Kamehameha
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Hawaiian wild cattle
History
I. Kamehameha placed a kapu (Hawaiian taboo), which was not lifted until 1830, on the hunting of the feral cattle . As a consequence by 1846 25,000 cattle were roaming the countryside in addition to 10,000 semi-domesticated cattle. The huge herds were destroying crops and sometimes even killing people so hunting was begun to reduce numbers of animals. In 1832 Kamehameha III invited vaqueros from California, then part of Mexico, to train native Hawaiians in managing the wild livestock, which led to the development of Hawaiian cowboys - paniolos. The trampled dead body of Scottish botanist David Douglas (discoverer of the
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Hawaiian wild cattle
History
Douglas fir) was found in 1834 in a bullock pit on Mauna Kea. Those traps were known for catching people, but the possibility of murder was considered in this case. Feral cattle contributed significantly to the decline of many plant species in the Hawaiian Islands. Today the Department of Land and Natural Resources' (DLNR) Division of Forestry and Wildlife (DOFAW) is involved in feral cattle eradication, organizing lotteries for special access feral cattle control. The hunt is not easy as animals have, over the generations, become smaller and wild. Similarly the local feral sheep have developed longer legs. Vehicles frequently hit cows
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Hawaiian wild cattle
History
congregated on roads enjoying the sun heated asphalt. The local legend of "invisible cows" on Mauna Kea originates from these crashes. Road signs warning against cows in darkness or fog are common.
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Hayden White
Career
Hayden White Career White received his B.A. from Wayne State University (1951) and his M.A. (1952) and Ph.D. (1955) degrees from the University of Michigan. While an undergraduate at Wayne State, White studied history under William J. Bossenbrook alongside then-classmate Arthur Danto. In 1998, White directed a seminar ("The Theory of the Text") at the School of Criticism and Theory. Among White's influences, two major figures who taught him 'how the historian interprets something.' The first was William J. Bossenbrook, who taught White as an undergraduate at Wayne State University. Bossenbrook saw history as fundamentally a story of the conflict between ideas,
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Hayden White
Career
values, and dreams. Therefore, Bossenbrook regarded history as a mystery to be constantly pondered and studied rather than a puzzle to be solved. In his last book, The Practical Past (2014), White paid tribute to the significant effect of Bossenbrook. The second was 12th-century Jewish philosopher Moses Maimonides, particularly his interpretation of the Bible. Maimonides said that since the creation is vast and complex, and God's will is beyond human’s understanding, the goal of the Bible interpretation should be to maximize possible interpretations. With this influence, White enjoyed comparing historians' tasks. The influence of Maimonides helped White focus on a
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Hayden White
Career & Metahistory (1973)
variety of possible interpretations of history, not limited or prescribed history, which diminishes the possibility of interpretation. Metahistory (1973) In his seminal 1973 book Metahistory: The Historical Imagination in Nineteenth-Century Europe, White claimed that the manifest historical text is marked by strategies of explanation, which include explanation by argument, explanation by emplotment, and explanation by ideological implication. He argued that historical writing was influenced by literary writing in many ways, sharing the strong reliance on narrative for meaning. Therefore, White contradicts the view that ‘historiography can be objective or truly scientific in itself, unaffected by anything.’ White mentions two figures who
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Hayden White
Metahistory (1973)
have enabled people to ask questions about history's objectivity: Marx and Nietzsche. According to White, these thinkers both use their philosophy to consider history which “not only makes us know something about the historical process but know how it knows it." They focus on the problem of history. Marx regards the problem of history as the problem of the mode of explanation, while, for Nietzsche, the problem is the problem of the mode of emplotment. Thus, history is recorded differently depending on which mode the historian chooses. As a result, ‘a value-free history’ cannot be existed. By showing Marx’s
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Hayden White
Metahistory (1973)
and Nietzsche’s argument, White once again emphasizes the importance of the philosophies of history, and history as a well-made or well-constructed narrative. He insists, in particular in chapter 7, that philosophies of history are indispensable elements in historiography, which cannot be separated from historiography. For him, history is not simply a list of chronological events. White also argued, however, that history is most successful when it uses this "narrativity", since it is what allows history to be meaningful. Emphasizing history as a narrative using language, he argues that true history should contain both characteristics of synchronic and diachronic.