url
stringlengths
27
124
title
stringlengths
10
107
summary
stringlengths
15
6.15k
article
stringlengths
0
117k
step_headers
stringlengths
0
5.75k
https://www.wikihow.com/Eliminate-Dog-Smell
How to Eliminate Dog Smell
To eliminate the smell of dogs in your home, start by sprinkling any affected areas with a light dusting of baking soda. Then, let it sit for at least 15 minutes, or overnight for tough odors, before vacuuming it up. Alternatively, spray your carpets and furniture with a mixture of 1 part apple cider vinegar with 3 parts water, then blot up the excess and let it dry to neutralize the odors. If the smells continue to linger, try opening the windows to air things out, or spraying some air freshener around the places your dog hangs out the most.
Use baking soda. Baking soda is widely known for its odor neutralizing properties. If you want to get rid of some of the dog smell you're your home, just sprinkle a little baking soda on the affected areas. Cover the fabric with a light dusting of baking soda and let it sit for 15-30 minutes. After the time is up, vacuum it up. For extra tough odors, you can leave the baking soda on the carper overnight. This will help absorb even more of the smell. Alternatively, you could create your own all-purpose cleaning solution out of baking soda. Simply add two tablespoons of baking soda with 3 cups of hot water in a spray bottle. Shake it up and spray on the fabric or surface emitting the odor. Wipe the surface clean with a damp cloth. Use apple cider vinegar. Another great way to address dog smell in your home is by using apple cider vinegar to eliminate the smell in problem areas. Make a mixture using one part apple cider vinegar and three parts water, then spray the mixture on the area that smells the worst – fabric, carpet, etc. Blot as much of it up with a rag or an old towel and let the rest dry on the carpet. This method is especially useful for covering up the smell of dog urine. Keep the windows open. A great way to address the dog smell in your home is by keeping the windows open as often as possible. This will help air out your home and make it smell fresher like the outdoors in addition to getting rid of some of the dog smell. Be sure to keep an eye on the weather if you're going to leave your windows open. You don't want to have water damage because you left the windows open while it rained. You also need to mindful of the temperatures outdoors. You shouldn't sleep with your windows open in very frigid weather – this could lead to illness. Notice specific areas where the smell is the strongest. In order to take care of the dog odor, you'll need to identify the locations where the smell is the most problematic. Walk around your house and try to determine where the smell is the strongest. Take care to smell the furniture and to notice which rooms seem the most affected. You can take inventory of the most smelly places and write them down in a notebook so you don't forget to clean each item that smells later on. Target specific locations your dog frequents. Go around to the places your dog spends the most time and try to determine where the smell is coming from. Get close to the items and use your sense of smell to see if there is any noticeable odor emanating from the fabric. Check specific pieces of furniture (like the couch where your pup naps or the bed it sleeps on) and areas of the carpet (like the carpet around the door your dog uses to go outside) for odor. Spray some air freshener. Use an air freshener to cover up any sources of odor you may not have been able to locate. After you've cleaned all your carpet and furniture that could be causing the dog smell, spray some air freshener liberally around the places your dog hangs out the most. You can even buy air fresheners that are specially formulated to cover up pet odor. Be cautious about overusing certain air fresheners as some of them may contain chemicals that are not good for animals and humans to constantly ingest. Use a general cleaning product. One of the best ways to thoroughly clean your whole house and rid it of pet odor is to regularly clean your house with a general disinfecting cleaning product that uses an enzymatic cleaner to break down pet-related odors. Some of the most popular brands of enzymatic cleaning products include Nature's Miracle, Urine Off, Pawsitively Clean, Biokleen, and Rug Doctor. Sweep and vacuum regularly. One of the biggest things that contributes to pet odor is the accumulation of hair that your dog sheds on the floor. If you have hardwood or tile floors, you'll be able to see the dust bunnies that form out of clumps of dust and dog hair over time. If you have carpet these are more difficult to see, but you'll still need to clean them up regularly. If you have carpet, vacuum it once every few days (at least once a week) or as necessary. Consider steam cleaning your carpet once every couple of months or whenever you start to notice the dog smell more. If you have tile or hardwoods, you should sweep it once every few days and consider a more intensive cleaning (like mopping) once every month or so. Wash the bedding. If your dog has a blanket or a dog bed that it sleeps on regularly, you should wash it at least once per week. If the dog spends much time on it, then its hair and dandruff constantly rubs off on it and settles into the fabric. This traps the dog odor inside the dog bed, but washing it will greatly decrease the pet smell in your house. Additionally, if your dog sleeps on your bed with you, consider washing your own bedding once every week or so. This will help cut down on any odor that gets into your bedding at night. Give your dog regular baths. One of the most important aspects in reducing dog odor in your home is making sure your dog is bathed regularly and generally clean, which will help keep the odor at bay. The smellier the dog, the smellier the house will be. Use a high quality pet shampoo to get rid of dandruff and buildup on your dog's skin. If it is your dog's butt that smells, take your dog to the vet to get their anal glands cleaned. This sounds gross, but it can be a necessary part of taking care of your dog. Address your dog’s breath. Once your house is smelling better, you need to work on keeping out the dog odor by maintaining your dog's health and hygiene. It's recommended that dogs get their teeth brushed daily, however, at least a couple times a week should be enough to do the trick. They even make dog treats and toys that double as teeth cleaning agents that you can supplement in your canine dental regimen. Some dog food types also helps maintain dental health. Wash dog toys. If your dog regularly plays with some toys, these toys can capture built up residue that produces strong pet odors over time. Remember to wash the dog toys at regular intervals (once every week or two, as needed), especially once they start to smell more noticeably. Fabric toys can be washed in the washing machine on the delicate setting. But be sure to wash any plastic toys by hand. Discuss problems with your veterinarian. Once you have cleaned your house and your dog, the odor should lessen significantly. If the smell still persists, ask your vet for some help as this may be a sign of some larger problem. Your vet will be able to advise you on what additional steps to take to get rid of the dog smell. Possible causes of excessive dog odor include dog halitosis (bad breath), ear infections, anal gland problems, or improper diet/malnutrition.
Use baking soda. Use apple cider vinegar. Keep the windows open. Notice specific areas where the smell is the strongest. Target specific locations your dog frequents. Spray some air freshener. Use a general cleaning product. Sweep and vacuum regularly. Wash the bedding. Give your dog regular baths. Address your dog’s breath. Wash dog toys. Discuss problems with your veterinarian.
https://www.wikihow.com/Be-Good-to-Yourself
How to Be Good to Yourself
To be good to yourself, schedule time to do something you enjoy every day, like meditating, reading, or taking a bath. Also, take care of yourself by eating healthy, exercising, and getting a good night's sleep every night, which will help you feel better physically and mentally. Whenever you're feeling stressed or overwhelmed, take a deep breath and give yourself 10 minutes to cool off so you feel better. You should also avoid dwelling on past mistakes and instead focus on being the best version of yourself that you can be.
Take a 10-minute time out. If something is overwhelming you, or you feel like you're being pulled in ten directions at once, take a time out. Stop doing whatever is stressing you out and do something enjoyable. Take a short walk, listen to a favorite song, read a chapter in a book, or whatever else makes you happy. Taking a break will help you return to the task at hand with a clearer mind and feeling refreshed. Try scheduling yourself a short break every two hours or so to make sure you take a moment to breathe, regroup, and reboot. Learn to say no. There is no human requirement that says we must always say yes when others ask us to do something, even if we love and care about the person. And you're not being selfish telling someone no. If you have too many things on your plate any one day, don't allow yourself to add more. Focus on your priorities — Review all the things you have on your plate and evaluate if any new things you've been asked to do fit with your top priorities or are more important. If the things you've been asked to do are a low priority in your life right now, it's probably a good idea to say no. If your friend asks if you can help him with his resume today, but you're taking your dad to the hospital for some tests, you can say, "You know, I really can't today." Be realistic — Think realistically about what you can accomplish in a given day. Not only that, but what can you accomplish effectively ? Maybe you can tackle 20 tasks in a day, but will you be able to do them well? Maybe adding one or two more things into the mix will hurt the quality of all your tasks for that day, because you're scrambling to do everything. Don't forget, at some point you need to eat and sleep to take care of yourself. Eliminate guilt — Don't agree to do something simply because saying no will make you feel guilty. It's entirely possible that the person asking this of you is hoping you'll feel guilty and say yes. If you are feeling guilty, think about all the times you have agreed to help people in the past. Remember that you can't please everyone all of the time; you can't say "yes" to everything, as much as you might want to. If someone gets mad at you for saying you can't do something, you may need to examine whether or not that person really cares about your wellbeing. Take your time — Don't say yes or no immediately. Tell the person asking you to do something that you need time to think about it. Then actually take that time. Sleep on it, think about it, and then make a final decision when you aren't rushed. Treat yourself. You're special, so treat yourself once in a while for being special. Treat yourself to something that makes you smile. This might be treating yourself to a manicure or pedicure, buying yourself a pair of earrings you've had your eye on, getting that power tool that you really want, or going for a drive by yourself. Make an effort to treat yourself to something that is good for you and will help you feel refreshed and taken care of. Treating yourself doesn't have to include buying yourself something. For example, instead of going to a spa for a pedicure, give yourself one. Be patient with yourself. Some days everything seems to go right, and other days everything seems to go wrong. Don't punish yourself on those bad days. It's okay if you're not getting as much done as you had planned, or aren't as fast at your work as you normally are. Just do your best. Remember that you aren't born with patience, and it's a skill you can work on. If you're feeling overwhelmed with the amount of things you have to do, ask for help. Reach out to a friend, family member, or other confidant and ask for advice. Give yourself a break. Go have a nap or a shower. Allow yourself to be refreshed and then restart what you were doing. Accept the fact that life is uncertain. You can't predict everything that is going to happen in your life, so don't try. Sure, you can plan for some potential outcomes, but you don't have to spend hours planning for every possible outcome to every decision you make. Accept the fact that you're going to have uncertainty in your life, and that's okay. Consider uncertainty as an adventure. You don't always know what's around the bend, so let it be a surprise. Try to think of uncertainty as something exciting and a chance to be spontaneous, not something to fear. After a breakup you may feel certain that you will never meet someone else — but of course that is not a certainty, and you may end up meeting someone amazing. You don't know who you'll meet, and that can be an adventure. Try not to think about how things should be and start considering other possibilities and outcomes. Try practicing mindfulness , which can help you learn to be in the present moment and not worry so much about what might happen in the future. Take care of yourself first. If you think this may seem selfish, it isn't. A selfish person has little or no regard for others, and choosing yourself does not mean you have no consideration for the wellbeing of others. You need to take care of yourself before you can really take care of anyone else. Taking care of yourself is not a selfish act — it's being good to yourself. A big part of learning to be good to yourself is learning to be self-compassionate. Beating yourself up over perceived shortcomings or mistakes isn't productive — it only leads to insecurity and self-loathing, and you may take these negative feelings out on other people. By showing compassion to yourself — being as kind and understating to yourself as you would your best friend and acknowledging our common humanity, or that everyone makes mistakes, just as everyone has triumphs — you can help yourself and be more compassionate toward others, too. Try scheduling time to take care of yourself every day. To meditate, go for a run, paint — whatever makes you feel good. Be happy as a single person. If you are are single, you, as an individual, have to choose a life that you love and are happy with, regardless of other people. You can't plan your life on the assumption that it may one day include a significant other. If you're waiting to take that trip to Africa until you meet "the one," you may be missing out on an experience of a lifetime while you wait around for this person to show up. When you learn what makes you happy, and you go out and do it, your life will feel more fulfilling, regardless of whether or not you have a partner. Then, if someone great comes along, it's a benefit. Create personal goals that have nothing to do with a relationship or significant other. Ask yourself what you want for your life. For example, maybe your goal is to buy a new car in two years or move to another province in five years. Make plans regardless of what the future may hold. If your plans need to change at some point, that's fine, but don't avoid living your life “just in case” you find yourself in a relationship later. Appreciate yourself as a whole. We all have things we don't like about ourselves, but we also all have things we really like about ourselves. Learn to appreciate both sets of things — the good and the bad. This is where practicing self-compassion can make a huge difference. Remember that we are all complex, fragile, and imperfect beings. Having a short temper or being bad at math doesn't make you any less worthy of love and compassion. At the same time, remember that change is possible. If there's something you don't like about yourself — maybe that short temper makes it really difficult for you to communicate, or you often say things you don't mean — there's nothing that says you can't change. Just remember that you are a person in progress and be prepare to put in some hard work. Avoid dwelling on past mistakes. We're human, which means we make mistakes. But our mistakes should be used as an opportunity to learn and grow, not ruminate and rehash. Constantly thinking about your past mistakes and dwelling on the guilt you feel about them is not going to help you today or in the future. Instead, realize you've made a mistake, understand how to avoid making the mistake again, and move on. Unfortunately, dwelling on the past can cause your present and your future to come to a stand still. Constantly thinking about what should have happened, what could have happened, or what would have happened had you done something different isn't going to help you move forward. While it is valuable to assess your mistakes in order to ensure they do not happen again, this doesn't have to be done endlessly. Give yourself a time limit, then stop thinking about your mistake. For example, if you made a bad decision about something, take a day to think about how you could have made a better decision and then move on. Try not to evaluate yourself when you make a mistake — or even when you are successful. You are worthy of compassion and understanding whether or not you sank that final shot at the buzzer, you passed the test, got the promotion, etc. Achieving these things doesn't somehow make you more worthy of self-love, just as not achieving them doesn't mean you are any less worthy. Seek help when you need it. Not every problem you encounter is going to be solvable by you and you alone. It's okay to ask for help when you need it. Depending on the issue, that help can come from a minister, therapist, coach, teacher, doctor, or other trusted individual. Think about the specific item you need help with and think about what kind of help would be useful. Do you simply need to bounce an idea off someone, or do you need to work on changing your behavior? Once you know what kind of help you'll find useful, seek out that help. If you need help with a resume, ask your friend who works in HR to look it over with you. If you want to get better at math, find a tutor. If you think you might need help with your mental health, there are many places where you can find help. Try either the Canadian Mental Health Association website or the Mental Health America website. Review what options are available in your area.Counselors and psychologists are educated, trained, and licensed to help with mental health and treat dysfunctional behavior. If you need to seek medical or mental health help, start with your family doctor. If you aren't finding the help you need with a specific individual, go to someone else. Don't feel you have to keep talking to someone who isn't helping you. Act with integrity. To act with integrity means you behave in a way that is in line with your personal values. If you're not sure what your values are, take some time to define them. When you have to make a decision about something, ask yourself if it is consistent with your values. You may face criticism, doubt, or disapproval for others for your decision, but if it what you believe is right, you are acting with integrity. When you are living with integrity, your outer life (your decisions, actions, etc.) will represent your inner life (your beliefs, values, and principles). Having integrity does not mean you are rigid and inflexible, either. You may learn new information or have a new experience that changes some of your beliefs and values. That's okay — that's growth. Your values and beliefs may change over time; what's important is that you continue to act in a way that is consistent with these beliefs. Nurture your body. Keep yourself healthy by eating properly as often as possible. Seek medical help and take the day off when you're sick. Don't push your body beyond its limits all the time. Take a break when you need one. But, if you end up eating nothing but junk food one day, don't beat yourself up. Sometimes ice cream for dinner is necessary! We're human, not super heroes. Showing up for work when you feel like you're on your deathbed isn't going to help anyone, including you. You cannot possibly be productive when you're sick, so stay home, get better, and go back to work when you feel up to it. Get enough rest and relaxation. Sleep is absolutely vital to a healthy life. Sleep allows us to pay attention throughout the day, and increases the amount of things we can remember. A lack of sleep can cause all sorts of problems, including depression and anxiety. Adults, in general, need between seven to nine hours of sleep every night. But everyone is different, and your ideal amount of sleep may differ from other adults. Getting a good night's sleep also includes having a regular bedtime and wake-up time, and having a nightly routine that helps you relax right before bed. Put your electronic devices away about an hour before you go to bed and don't look at them again until the morning. The screens on our electronic devices actually prevent our brains from being able to relax. Instead, read a book, write in a journal, or cuddle with your cat. Exercise regularly. In an ideal situation, as an adult, you should try to get 150 minutes of moderate to vigorous physical (aerobic) activity every week. Activity should be completed in intervals of at least 10 minutes. If, for some reason, you aren't able to do this weekly, don't beat yourself up over it. The point of these goals isn't to make you feel guilty when you don't meet them. The point of these goals is to help guide you in the right direction. If you're coming from a sedentary lifestyle, going from no activity to 150 minutes of vigorous activity may be too difficult. Instead, work yourself up to the 150 minutes over time. If you're already an active person, there's no reason to limit yourself to 150 minutes of activity every week. If you're able to do more than 150 minutes, no one is going to complain! Be comfortable. This can include being comfortable in our own skin, but it's also as simple as being comfortable in your clothes. If you hate wearing high-heels, then don't wear high-heels. If you want to lounge around all day in sweatpants, then do so. Don't worry about what other people will think, or what the current fashion trends are. As long as you're comfortable, that's what's important. Spend your physical energy on activities you enjoy. Your physical energy is the energy that physically gets you through the day, not just the energy you use when exercising. You only have so much physical energy every day, so use it wisely. Take note of all the physical activities that occupy your day and assess how important they really are to you. Drop activities that are unimportant and do not bring your any joy. Keep or increase activities that are important and make you happy. Listen to your gut. If you gut is telling you something, listen. Your gut, or intuition, are often more right than wrong. Your gut can also help you understand where you need a draw a line — when you're no longer comfortable with something you're doing. There are a couple of gut-instincts that you should always try to listen to, as they're probably telling you something important. They include: Thinking something isn't right physically — That you may be sick, or something is wrong with how your feel, or something is different than it usually is. In all of these situations, listen to your gut. All you may need to do is make an appointment to see your family doctor and double-check that everything is okay. And if it's not okay, you can get help ASAP. Thinking you're in danger — Your instincts are designed to keep you out of danger. If you feel like you're in danger, listen to yourself. Get yourself out of whatever situation makes you feel like you're in danger. Thinking you've found something perfect for you — Your gut will likely be able to tell you when you've found the perfect shoes, or the perfect dress, or the perfect house. You could spend time evaluating all the pros and cons about your options, but if you're gut is leaning one way, it's okay to listen. Make time for yourself. This is more important when you're busy because you may not take a moment to do something for yourself, or something you actually want to do. Take some time and just do whatever it is you want to do, whether that's watching a movie, having a nap, going for a walk, reading a book, playing with your pets, or a million other things — just do it. Don't think about the fact that you have other things on your to do list. Don't consider your time spent doing the things you want as a "waste of time." Schedule time to yourself in your calendar if you have to, but consider it one of your priorities. Help drive your own destiny. Whether you believe your life is already planned out for you, or things simply happen as you go, you can still play a major part in your own life. This means you must take personal responsibility for your decisions. You cannot begin to change your life until you become accountable for your actions. If you tell yourself you do not possess the power to change your situation ("This is just how it is."), then you will simply be pulled along by the current of life. Identify the areas in which you have control over your life. You cannot control your genes, the family you were born into, natural disasters, or even other people. What you can control is how you react to these things. For instance, you cannot help that your genes predisposed you to depression, but you can choose to seek treatment. Learn to set goals. Setting short-, medium-, and long-term goals can help you take your life in a new direction. Acknowledge that it may take a long time and many small changes to achieve what you want. Remember that change can take time and is often uncomfortable. Practice saying to yourself: "This is uncomfortable, but it is not intolerable." Review your finances regularly. The purpose of taking a look at your finances isn't to add stress to your life, but to make sure you're spending money on the things that are important to you. Also use this opportunity to assess whether you're spending money on material items thinking those items will fill a void. Finally, use this financial planning to create a savings plan for an activity, event, or trip that you've always dreamed about doing. If a review of your finances indicates you may have a problem, take this opportunity to seek help. Speak to a financial advisor at your bank, or a credit counsellor at a non-profit organization.
Take a 10-minute time out. Learn to say no. Treat yourself. Be patient with yourself. Accept the fact that life is uncertain. Take care of yourself first. Be happy as a single person. Appreciate yourself as a whole. Avoid dwelling on past mistakes. Seek help when you need it. Act with integrity. Nurture your body. Get enough rest and relaxation. Exercise regularly. Be comfortable. Spend your physical energy on activities you enjoy. Listen to your gut. Make time for yourself. Help drive your own destiny. Review your finances regularly.
https://www.wikihow.com/Make-a-Kitten-Feel-at-Home
How to Make a Kitten Feel at Home
To make a kitten feel at a home, kitten-proof the house by checking for potential hazards like accessible cleaning supplies and unsecured windows before bringing your pet there. Next, purchase or make a warm, soft bed for the kitten and place the bed in a quiet area of your home. Then, place the kitten's food and water bowls near the bed. Finally, set up a kitten-sized litter box and purchase a few small toys for the kitten to play with.
Kitten proof your home. Set your home up to make it kitten friendly and kitten proof before you even bring the cat into your home. Do a walk through your home looking for potential hazards for your kitten keeping these things in mind: Bathrooms can be hazardous places for adventuresome kittens. Keep cleaning supplies locked up and toilet lids down. Dental floss, rubber bands, hair ties and any string like material needs to be stashed away from curious kittens—they can ingest these and cause life threatening intestinal problems. Kitchen cleaning supplies need to be kept out of reach of kittens. Plastic six pack beverage holders and plastic bags need to be discarded properly as kittens can get tangled and injured in these things. Keep sewing supplies locked away including needles, pins and thread/yarn. Kittens can and will play with these hazardous things which can kill them if ingested. Keep houseplants away from kittens, as some of them can be toxic. If you aren't sure if your plant is or isn't look on-line. Kids toys made of soft material (foam, rubber) are kitty magnets—they can chew and ingest small bits leading to serious stomach issues. Human medication should always be kept safely out of reach. Electric cords are fun for kittens to chew on; not so fun on their health with the chance for electrocution if it is bit through to the wires. Windows make fun spots for the kitten to look out. Make sure you have sturdy screens or keep the windows closed tight. Blind or curtain strings and ties can strangle a kitten if it gets caught up on them. Shorten them or remove them. Put any toxic items, such bleach, rat or mice bait, lye, etc., locked away where a kitten cannot get into them and bit at the packaging. Kittens love to crawl into tiny spots—look around and see if there are any dangerous spots (crawl spaces, spaces around pipes running into or out of house, sump pump holes) and block them if possible. Bring familiar smells into your home. Ask the previous owner if you can take a blanket or stuffed toy that the kitten and mother have used so that the kitten will have something to cuddle in or with that would have it's mother scent on it. You can also use Feliway a product with pheromones--chemicals that cat's produce to communicate with and calm other cats. This comes in various forms such as a spray, wipes, collar or a diffuser. Get your kitten a bed. Grab a small cardboard box cut the top off, and stick a warm, cozy blanket in there. Alternately, buy a small cat basket with a nice cozy pad. Put the kitten's bed in a room out of the way of household traffic and that will be reasonably quiet. The kitchen or living room are usually good rooms. Your kitten will need a safe spot to retreat in case the hustle and bustle of the house gets to be too much. Before you get the kitten, think where you are going to put its bed. Do not make it sleep on your bed for the first month because it isn't quite used to you yet and it will be uncomfortable, or it might fall off. Get a kitten litter box. The litter box should have very short sides (around 2-3 inches). Your kitten will need this short litter box until it is about 3-4 months old or when it is tall enough to graduate to a full sized litter box. Place a layer of litter, whatever brand you choose, in the bottom of the box. You may want to use a rug, newspaper, or a bed protector pad under the box to catch any litter that sticks to the kitten's paws. Place the kitten's food and water bowl near its basket, but away from the litter box. Cats and kittens don't like to eat near their bathroom any more than a human does. Make sure the food you are feeding her is a kitten food, not an adult cat food as they are rapidly growing and need more calorie and nutrient dense food than adult cats. The litter box should be placed near the basket for now. As the kitten gets used to the home, it can be gradually moved to a more preferred location for you but for now a tiny kitten needs easy access to her box. Pick up a few toys designed for cats and kittens. Small fur toy mice and feather wands are favorites of most cats. Catnip will not be needed for a young kitten as they don't develop a response to it until they are much older. Place the kitten near its bed. Do not pull the kitten out of the cat carrier right away; leave it in there with the door open and allow it to exit the carrier at its own pace. Make sure it sees its food and water bowl. This may motivate the kitten to leave its carrier and explore. When the kitten does come out, gently pick it up and place it in the litter box to give it an opportunity to go to the bathroom. If the kitten doesn't go, at least it will know there is a litter box for it use. Keep the kitten away from other pets at first. If you have other pets in the house, keep the kitten in its own room (along with litter box, bed, food and water) for a week before introducing him to the other pets. If you have small children, instruct them to be very gentle when they pick up, hold, or play with the kitten to avoid injury to either the kitten or kid. Give your kitten time to adjust to its new home. Just let it take its time and it will get used to you and the house soon. Keep the kitten in one room (unless you are there to watch carefully) and other pets away from the kitten for a week before introducing the cat to the other pets. After a while, try playing with the kitten but don't force it to do anything it doesn't want to do. It should come out soon enough, and don't panic if it comes out of the pet carrier and hides under something. Let the kitten explore the room. It will have a lot of sniffing to do. Place the kitten in the litter box every couple of hours until it uses it. Kittens are pretty smart and will take to using the litter box in no time. That is, as long as they can get into it, it's cleaned daily (scooped), and it's in a quiet spot.
Kitten proof your home. Bring familiar smells into your home. Get your kitten a bed. Put the kitten's bed in a room out of the way of household traffic and that will be reasonably quiet. Get a kitten litter box. Place the kitten's food and water bowl near its basket, but away from the litter box. Pick up a few toys designed for cats and kittens. Place the kitten near its bed. Keep the kitten away from other pets at first. Give your kitten time to adjust to its new home. Place the kitten in the litter box every couple of hours until it uses it.
https://www.wikihow.com/Splint-a-Cat%27s-Broken-Leg
How to Splint a Cat's Broken Leg
To splint a cat's broken leg, put the cat on a table and have someone else hold it firmly by the scruff. Next, put cotton wool sausages in between its toes. Then, starting at the top of the toes and working up towards the body, create the first layer of bandage. Secure a splint that's the same length as the broken bone, plus the length of the paw, in place with adhesive tape. Finally, pad the split with cotton wadding before adding another layer of bandage and adhesive tape.
Remove all the bandages from their packaging. While this may seem like a straightforward step, it's an important one. It's a lot harder to open cellophane-wrapped bandages when holding down an injured and very angry feline. When they are all open, lay them out on the table, or at a work station near your table, so that you can quickly grab them when wrapping up your kitty's leg. It's a good idea to lay your materials out in the order that you will use them. If you are right-handed, you will lay the materials out from left to right as: cotton wool, gauze bandage, splint, Primapore (adhesive dressing tape), cotton wadding, a final bandage, and then Elastoplast (wide adhesive dressing). Pick out a table to work on. The table should be a comfortable height for you to work at and large enough to hold all of the materials listed above, as well as the cat itself. You should also make sure the table is sturdy; if it wobbles or tips at all, your cat may become even more scared and angry, leading to a higher-tension situation. Make some cotton wool sausages. Yes, this is the medical term. Cotton wool sausages are little rolls of wool that you will stick between your cat's toes later in the process. To make one sausage, tear off a quarter of the cotton wool ball and roll it between your fingers and thumb until it gets thinner and, as you might have guessed, looks like a sausage. Make four of these so that you can keep your cat's claws from digging into their neighboring toes. Pre-cut strips of the adhesive dressing tape. Doing this will make the splinting process a lot easier. Each strip should be long enough that it can wrap twice around your kitty's leg and the splint. Make four of these strips and then stick the ends of each on to the table so that you can quickly grab them when you are working. Ask someone to help you hold the cat. Having someone to help hold your cat down will make the splinting process a lot easier and a lot less painful. If someone else holds the cat, you will have both hands free to wrap the splint. Place your cat on the table. Once you have found someone to help you, gently pick your injured cat up. Lay her on the table so that her injured leg is facing up. For example, if you cat has broken her front left leg, you would lie her down so that she is lying on her right side. Restrain your cat. Don't take offense if your cat tries to swipe at you or bite. She is in a lot of pain and will not be her normal affectionate self. Because of this, it is important to take extra precautions to make sure that you and your assistant don't get hurt. Have your assistant hold your cat by the scruff (the folds of skin on the back of her neck). This is to make sure that she can't bite anyone, and will keep her from moving around. It is also a painless way to hold your cat — and her mother held her when she was a kitten. If your cat is really aggressive and doesn't calm down when held by her scruff, gently place a towel over her head. Doing this may soothe the cat and protect your assistant from bites. Extend your cat's injured leg. Your assistant should hold your cat's scruff with one hand, while gently extending the broken leg with the other. How she does this will depend on which leg is broken. If the foreleg is broken, the assistant should place her forefinger behind the elbow and gently push the hand forward towards the cat's head, so as to extend the leg. If the back leg is injured, the assistant should hook her forefinger in front of the thigh bone, as close to the hip joint as possible. With gentle traction, pulling towards the cat's tail, the hind leg will extend. Put the wool sausages in between your cat's toes. To do this, pick up a pre-prepared cotton wool sausage and slide it in the gap between a toe and its immediate neighbor. Repeat this until all the toes have cotton wool separating them. Your cat's foot will look a little crazy, but doing this will help to keep the claw on one toe from digging into the next toe over when you wrap her leg. Create the first layer of bandage. You should apply the first layer of bandage directly to your cat's leg to create some padding between her leg and the splint so that she will be more comfortable. Use your dominant hand to wrap the bandage. Start at the tip of the toes, to work upward towards the body. Place the free end of the bandage over your cat's toes and hold it in place with your other hand. Wind the bandage in a circle around the paw and pull it tight enough that it will stay in place without you holding it. Continue to wind the bandage around the leg, traveling in a spiral manner towards the body. Each layer should overlap the previous by half a bandage width. Keep the tightness of the bandage in mind. The tension on the dressing is important. The dressing needs to be firm, but not too tight. If it is too loose it will slip off the leg, but too tight and the circulation to the limb could be impaired. You are aiming for something similar to the feel of a firm sock on your leg, or the grip of a woman's stocking. Secure the end of the bandage. Once you've adjusted the tightness correctly and have reached the top of your kitty's leg, cut the bandage with some scissors and tuck the end into a previous turn of the bandage so that it stays in place. Pick out the right splint. The ideal splint is rigid, yet light. You can purchase plastic splints, but in an emergency you can improvise with wooden dowels, or similar rigid objects. The splint should be the same length as the broken bone, plus the length of the paw. For example, if your cat's forearm is broken, you measure the splint from the elbow to the tip of the toes. Secure the splint in place. Hold the splint against the underside of the bandaged limb. Line up one end of the splint with the end of your cat's toes. To secure the splint to your cat's leg, take a piece of pre-cut Primapore (dressing tape) and stick one end to the middle of the splint, perpendicular to the length of the bone. Applying firm tension, wind the Primapore over the bandage and around the limb, so that the splint is attached to the leg. Repeat this process and place tape at either end of the splint. Use the final piece of tape to add extra security anywhere it is needed. Pad your cat's splint and leg. Its important that your cat be as comfortable as possible after the ordeal she has been through. To pad the splint, pick up a roll of wadding and, just as you did with the bandage, start at the cat's toes and work in an overlapping spiral up towards the body. You can pull firmly on the cotton wadding without injuring the cat, since it will tear apart if you wrap your cat's leg too tightly. Secure the end of the wadding and add another layer. When you reach your cat's hip (or the elbow, depending on which leg is broken) use the scissors to cut the end of the roll free. Start again at the toes and repeat this process, until you have built up at least three layers of padding. Add the finishing touches. After you have added the layers of padding, you should add another layer of bandage, and a final layer of Elastoplast, or wide adhesive dressing. Apply both of these layers in the same way as every other layer: start at your cat's toes and spiral upwards until you reach her hip or elbow. Cut the end of the bandage and secure it by tucking it into the previous layer of bandage. Keep your cat in a small space. The point of the splint you have applied is to make sure that the broken bone stays immobilized so that it can heal. However, even with the splint, when your cat walks or jumps, she may move the broken bone and delay, or even stop, the healing process. Because of this, you should keep her in a small room or a puppy crate.
Remove all the bandages from their packaging. Pick out a table to work on. Make some cotton wool sausages. Pre-cut strips of the adhesive dressing tape. Ask someone to help you hold the cat. Place your cat on the table. Restrain your cat. Extend your cat's injured leg. Put the wool sausages in between your cat's toes. Create the first layer of bandage. Keep the tightness of the bandage in mind. Secure the end of the bandage. Pick out the right splint. Secure the splint in place. Pad your cat's splint and leg. Secure the end of the wadding and add another layer. Add the finishing touches. Keep your cat in a small space.
https://www.wikihow.com/Set-up-Croquet
How to Set up Croquet
Croquet is a sport that involves hitting balls through hoops or wickets with a mallet. To set up a croquet game, you'll need a level patch of grass at least 23 feet long, string, 4 corner flags, and 6 hoops. Start by measuring a line 23 feet, 33 feet, or 46 feet long depending on how much space you have. Mark the length with string and use it as the long side of a rectangle. Place a flag or stake on each corner of the rectangle and run string around the perimeter. Then, stretch more string across the middle of the sides to form a cross. Once you've formed the grid, place a hoop in the middle of each quadrant and the last 2 on the center line between them.
Set up 6 hoop croquet on any lawn. While croquet can be played on any lawn, the balls will travel faster and more smoothly over short grass. If possible, find a flat lawn without many slopes, patches of uneven ground, or other obstructions. This croquet setup is popular all around the world, and is used for tournaments in the U.K. and Commonwealth. Measure the short side of your croquet boundary. If you are playing with adults on a large, flat lawn, measure 14 meters (46 feet) using a tape measure. If your lawn is smaller, has high or uneven grass, or if you are playing with children, try 10m (33 ft), 7m (23 ft), or any measurement that fits. Make a boundary at either end of the line. If you have extra stakes or flags, place one on each side of this line to demonstrate the boundary of the court. You may also use a stick, rock, or any other noticeable object. For a more precise boundary, tie a length of string between them. Create a rectangle by measuring out a side 1.25 times as long. The croquet playing field is rectangular, with the long side 1.25 times as long as the short side. Starting from one boundary marker, walk at a right angle to the first line while measuring with the tape measure. Once you reach a distance 1.25 times as long as the short side, stop. If you are using a full size garden croquet field, your field's measurements will be 14m x 17.5m. Other possible sizes include 10m x 12.5m (33ft x 41.25ft) or 7m x 8.75m (23ft x 28.75ft). Place another boundary marker at the end of this line. As before, use a flag, stick or other object to mark the corner of this boundary. If you have a string, stretch it between this marker and the last one you put down. Complete the rectangle to finish your field. From the end of the long line, turn at a right angle and create another short side parallel to the first one. Place the fourth boundary marker to create the last corner. Stretch a string between this boundary marker and the two nearest markers. If the rectangle doesn't look even, you may move one of the boundary markers to make the sides parallel. Stake the center point of the rectangle. Stretch a long length of string across opposite diagonal corners of the rectangle. Do the same between the other two corners. The point where the strings cross is the center of the field. Put down a stake or stick to mark this point. Do not use a hoop in this position. Alternatively, use a tape measure to find and mark the center of one long side, and the center of one short side. Have two people walk in a straight line from these two points, into the field. The point where their paths cross is the center of the field. Find the position of the first hoop (wicket). From any corner, walk along the short side of the field until you have walked across roughly 1/4 of the field's shorter length, counting your paces. Turn at a right angle and walk into the field the same number of paces. You may use a tape measure instead if you would like to be more precise. Write down the number of paces you used. It is important to remember how many paces you walked. If you used a tape measure, write down the distance measured instead, which should be 1/4 the length of the shorter side. Place the first hoop at this point, with the opening facing the shorter sides. Some croquet sets have one hoop (wicket) with a blue top to mark it as the first one; if your hoops are unmarked, use any one of them. Place the two prongs of the hoop firmly into the lawn so the hoop stays upright. The prongs should be placed parallel to the shorter sides, so you can look through the hoop if you stand on the shorter side. Use a croquet mallet to tap the hoop into the ground if it won't stay up on its own. Place three more hoops the same way, starting at each other corner. Place three more hoops using the same method, but starting at the remaining three corners. Walk the same number of paces (or measure the same distance of 1/4 the short side) as you did when you placed the first hoop. Every hoop should be placed with its opening facing the short sides. Make adjustments if necessary. Ideally, the hoops should form four corners of a rectangle, with the center stake at its center. Move one or two hoops if necessary to achieve a better approximation of this situation. On many lawns with uneven ground, slopes, or vegetation, the setup will not be possible to achieve. Fortunately, the field doesn't need to be perfectly set up for a casual game. Starting at the center stake, walk the same distance toward a short side. Stand at the center stake, then walk in a straight line toward one of the short sides (parallel to the long sides). Once you've walked the same number of paces or distance you noted down earlier (approximately 1/4 the length of a short side), place a hoop in the ground. Keep the opening facing the short sides of the field, as you did with the other hoops. Place the last hoop on the opposite side of the center stake. Return to the center stake and measure an equal distance or number of paces in the other direction. Place a hoop here. The opening should be in a line with the last hoop you put down, and this line should be parallel to the longer sides of the field. Check for a hoop with a red mark on top. Some croquet sets have a single hoop with a red mark on top. This is the last hoop in the sequence. Out of the last two hoops you placed, on either side of the center stake, it should be the one farthest from the starting hoop (the blue one, or the first one you put down). If you used the red hoop somewhere else, you may want to switch it with the hoop in this final position. Create a field for 9 hoop croquet on any lawn. A flat lawn with short grass is best for croquet, but if none is available, you may play croquet on any lawn. Vegetation or high grass may stop the croquet balls and make the game harder to play. While there are many variations of croquet played all around the world, this version is more commonly played in the United States. Measure the short side of your playing field with a tape measure. If you have a large, flat lawn with short, evenly mowed grass, you could measure a full size American (9 hoop) court with the short side equal to 50 feet (15.2m). However, for inexperienced players or less than perfect lawns, a smaller size is recommended. Try 30 ft. (9.1m), 25 ft. (7.6m), or any other measurement that fits. Not that the long side will be twice as long as this measurement. You may want to pick a smaller size in order to fit the playing field on your lawn. Make a boundary at either end of this line. Place a rock, stake, or flag on either end of this line. If you have string, tie it between the two markers or lay it on the ground to create a boundary. Measure a second side twice as long as the first. The croquet playing field is rectangular, and in the nine hoop version the long side is twice as long as the short side. Starting from one boundary marker, walk at a right angle to the first line while measuring with the tape measure. Once you reach a distance twice as long as the short side, stop. For a full size 9-hoop garden croquet lawn, your final measurements will be 50 ft x 100 ft (15.2m x 30.4m). Other possible measurements include 30 ft x 60 ft (9.1m x 18.2m), or 25 ft x 50 ft (7.6m x 15.2m). Create another corner with a boundary marker. As before, use a flag, stick or other object to mark the corner of this boundary at the end of the line you just measured. If you have a string, stretch it between this marker and the last one you put down. Complete your field with one more boundary marker. From the end of the long line, turn at a right angle and create another short side parallel to the first one. Place the fourth boundary marker to create the last corner. Stretch a string between this boundary marker and the two nearest markers. If the rectangle doesn't look even, you may move one of the boundary markers to make the sides parallel. Drive a hoop (wicket) into the ground at the exact center of the field. One way to locate the center of the field is to stretch two strings across the field diagonally, each one between opposite diagonal corners. At the location where the strings cross, drive the two prongs of the hoop firmly into the ground to create an arch. The opening should face toward the short ends of the field. Alternatively, measure the center points of one short side and one long side, then have two people walk at right angles from each point. The point where their paths cross is the center of the field. Decide which ends are "north" and "south". One of the shorter sides of the field will be called the "north" end, and the opposite short side will be called the "south" end. It does not matter where actual compass north is; this is just terminology to make the court easy to describe. The longer sides are the "west" and "east" sides, as if you were looking at a map with the "north" end of the field at the top. The players will be starting on the "south" side of the court. However, the players move back and forth across the entire court, so even if the ground is sloped it won't make much difference which end is which. Walk from the center hoop toward the north end of the field. If you are using a full size field (50ft x 100ft, or 15.2m x 30.4m) and want to use precise measurements, measure out 32 ft (9.75m) with a tape measure. Otherwise, scale down this measurement to the same proportion as your field's side, or simply walk approximately 3/5 of the distance to the north end while counting your paces. Walk in a straight line, parallel with the long sides of the field. The 9 hoop game has several variant setups with the hoops at different distances from the center hoop. The general shape of the setup is more important than the exact numbers involved. Place a hoop at this location. Once you've measured the correct distance, or walked approximately 3/5 of the way between the center and the north side, put a hoop down. As with all the hoops you'll be putting down, the opening should be facing the "north" and "south" ends of the field. Find the next hoop's location by walking an equal distance between the center and the south end. The next hoop will be exactly opposite the last one. Return to the center hoop and walk an equal distance south, approximately 3/5 of the way to the south side of the field. If you are counting your paces instead of using a tape measure, use the same number of paces you did to locate the previous hoop. Place another hoop slightly farther in the same direction. Continue walking south 6 feet (1.8m) for a full size field, 3 ft (0.9m) for a half size field, or simply estimate a reasonable distance by walking four paces. Place the hoop here, with the opening of the arch facing the shorter ends of the field as always. Continue on the same short distance and place the south stake. Walk an additional four paces, 6 ft. (1.8m), or whichever measurement you used in the last step. Place a stake here, not a hoop. If your croquet set did not come with stakes, use a large, noticeable stick or flag planted upright in the ground. Mirror this setup on the north side. Return to the stake closest to the north end of the field. Place a second hoop and then a stake a few paces further north of it, in a line with the center hoop and with the southern line of hoops and stakes. Use the same distance between hoops and stakes that you did on the southern end of the field. Walking from the north end of the field southward, you should cross a stake, two hoops, a long distance, the center hoop, a long distance, two hoops, and a stake. Return to the center hoop and walk diagonally "southeast" to locate the next hoop. At the center stake, face the line of two hoops and a stake you just put down, then turn 45º to the left and walk toward the long "east" side of the field. Stop when the center stake and the nearest southern hoop are at equal distances from you, and you are a few paces from the eastern edge of the field. Place a new hoop at this location. On a full size field, this hoop will be 6 feet (1.8m) from the eastern edge of the field. Place the last three hoops by walking in the other diagonal directions. Return to the center hoop and find the location of the final three hoops by walking southwest, northwest, and northeast at a 45º angle. Try to walk at the same angle and for the same distance each time. You should end up with four hoops in a square pattern, each corner near a western or eastern side of the field. Divide into teams or play individually. Croquet balls are usually color coded so you can tell whose is whose. Divide into two teams, so that each team has two or three balls, or have each player use their own ball. Usually, one team plays with the blue and black balls (and green if available), while the other team plays with red and yellow balls (and orange). Place the first ball halfway a few paces from the starting hoop. In 9 hoop croquet, place it halfway between the southern stake and the nearest hoop. In 6 hoop croquet, place the ball a few paces between the southwestern hoop and the southern side. This is where each ball will be placed in turn, one at a time. Do not place the next ball until the previous one has been hit. It doesn't matter if you've forgotten which end is south. Pick one stake and decide to call it the south stake. Take turns hitting the balls with a mallet. Use the flat side of the wooden mallet to hit the ball firmly, sending it rolling across the grass. The balls are hit in this order: blue, red, black, yellow, green, orange. You normally only get one hit on your turn (but see below), and you do not get to hit a ball with the mallet if it doesn't belong to your team, so the players should rotate as well, alternating between the two teams. Note that you may choose who goes first with a coin flip or an aiming contest hitting the balls toward a target. If, for example, the green player goes first, play continues in the order listed above: green, orange, blue, red, black, yellow, then back to green. Try to hit the ball through the hoops in order. The goal of the game is to get your team's balls through the hoops in a particular order, and in the right direction through that hoop. You might want to use colored clothespins or clips that match the balls' colors to keep track of which hoop you are aiming for next. In 6 hoop croquet, the order is: northward through the two western hoops, southward through the two eastern hoops, northward through the two center hoops. In 9 hoop croquet, the order is: northward through the two southern hoops, then in a northern zigzag through the eastern and center hoops, northward through the two northern hoops, hit the northern stake, then work your way in the same pattern southward. Use the western hoops instead of the eastern when going back southward. End by hitting the southern stake. Earn an extra shot by making it through a hoop (optional). This rule is optional, and may not be fun if some players are much better than the others. Every time you hit a ball through a wicket in the correct direction, you may take an extra shot. There is no limit to how many additional shots you may take in a turn. Earn two extra shots by hitting your opponents' balls (optional). The players should decide whether they want a game that involves more interference and direct competition, in which case they should use this rule. If you manage to hit an opponent's ball with your own, you get to take two additional shots. Note that you cannot hit your opponents' balls with your mallet, only by aiming your own balls toward them. Look up additional rules and variations if you decide to play more. For a casual game, this is all the information you need to play. If someone makes a mistake, try to put the balls back the way they were and continue to play. There are many more rules and variations in croquet, from official tournament penalties for different errors, to special balls with the ability to remove opponents' balls from the game. Look these up or find an official guide for your regional tournament if you get excited about the game and want to learn more!
Set up 6 hoop croquet on any lawn. Measure the short side of your croquet boundary. Make a boundary at either end of the line. Create a rectangle by measuring out a side 1.25 times as long. Place another boundary marker at the end of this line. Complete the rectangle to finish your field. Stake the center point of the rectangle. Find the position of the first hoop (wicket). Write down the number of paces you used. Place the first hoop at this point, with the opening facing the shorter sides. Place three more hoops the same way, starting at each other corner. Make adjustments if necessary. Starting at the center stake, walk the same distance toward a short side. Place the last hoop on the opposite side of the center stake. Check for a hoop with a red mark on top. Create a field for 9 hoop croquet on any lawn. Measure the short side of your playing field with a tape measure. Make a boundary at either end of this line. Measure a second side twice as long as the first. Create another corner with a boundary marker. Complete your field with one more boundary marker. Drive a hoop (wicket) into the ground at the exact center of the field. Decide which ends are "north" and "south". Walk from the center hoop toward the north end of the field. Place a hoop at this location. Find the next hoop's location by walking an equal distance between the center and the south end. Place another hoop slightly farther in the same direction. Continue on the same short distance and place the south stake. Mirror this setup on the north side. Return to the center hoop and walk diagonally "southeast" to locate the next hoop. Place the last three hoops by walking in the other diagonal directions. Divide into teams or play individually. Place the first ball halfway a few paces from the starting hoop. Take turns hitting the balls with a mallet. Try to hit the ball through the hoops in order. Earn an extra shot by making it through a hoop (optional). Earn two extra shots by hitting your opponents' balls (optional). Look up additional rules and variations if you decide to play more.
https://www.wikihow.com/Write-a-Good,-Descriptive-Story
How to Write a Good, Descriptive Story
A good descriptive story can totally transport a reader. To write one, you'll need to start with an exciting introduction that pulls readers into the story. For example, you might start with a sentence like, “Mary dropped to the ground as an explosion tore through the forest.” Try to use descriptive language throughout the story that evokes your reader's 5 senses. Besides descriptions of the scene, you'll also want to describe your character's thoughts and emotions. For example, you could say “Mary was horrified by the silence she heard following the explosion.” Finally, as you're wrapping up, make sure to include a catchy and unique ending to make your story more memorable.
Be sure to have a great intro. It'll pull the reader into the story. For example, "I stood there on the great mountain fortress, waiting, watching. I wasn't sure what I was waiting for, but I knew I had to be there. It was like it was meant to be." Use descriptive language! Adjectives are beautiful descriptive words like red, soft, slimy, magnificent, horrid, or scaly. The reader will be able to easily picture what's going on in the story. For example, "The red, slippery snake slithered in between the two thick, green thickets of leaves." Create your conclusion. A catchy ending. Do NOT use "The End". It's boring! Use something great; something that no one has ever used before. For example, "As I realized my journey was over, I looked into the velvet blue sky. The clouds were black as night. I still had won, but I didn't get my last wish which was for me to find my mother." Start your story in a way that grabs the reader's attention. Unless you're writing a fairytale, you typically don't want to start by saying "Once upon a time..." Instead, go for something immediately grabs the reader's interest like "Mary dropped to the ground as an explosion tore through the forest." The reader is immediately introduced to the main character and to the main action. Don't start with exciting action only to segue immediately into several pages of backstory and exposition. The reader will be irritated that their interest was piqued only to slog through the boring parts. For example: if you start your story with Mary and the explosion, continue with that, without going into pages of description of what the forest looked like and what it was doing there and what Mary looked like and Mary's entire history. Instead, get on with what Mary is doing in the forest and what caused the explosion. Evoke your reader's five senses. Describe what things look like, what they smell like, what sounds can be heard, and what sensations can be felt. This way the reader will feel like they are directly a part of the action and can easily visualize what is happening. For example, describe Mary feeling the burning heat of the explosion, have it singe her hair so that she can smell burning hair. Have Mary choke on the acrid smoke and cough. Have Mary's ears ring from the force and the noise of the explosion (and this can be a plot point, for example having Mary get captured, because she couldn't hear her attackers over the ringing in her ears). Of course, only describe the things that are important to your story. You can do a little setting of the stage, giving the reader a sense of what the area looks like, but don't overwhelm your reader with every single little detail. Trust your reader to have some imagination. Describe your character(s)' thoughts and emotions. Allowing the reader insight into your character(s) will make them empathize more with the character and feel more connected to them. Talk about how the events of the story make them feel. How do they change emotionally because of what happens to them and what they make happen because of that? For example: Mary might be feeling horrified by the explosion in the forest, because she's dedicated her life to preserving forest habitat, or because one of her friends is near the center of the explosion. Maybe she's devastated because of the explosion, or angry. Or horrified, devastated, and angry. Reflect how their thoughts and emotions change over the course of the story. You don't want a static character who does not change at all, neither do you want a character who changes in completely nonsensical ways. For example: Mary might start of the story ashamed that she did not stand up against the people who created the explosion, and over the course of the narrative develop strength and courage that allows her to defeat the bad guys. Show don't tell. This is the big rule that creative writing teachers and authors across the world bring up. You do not want to spoon-feed your reader your story. You want to use words and language that get across what you're trying to say without having to come right out and say it. For example: instead of saying "Mary was angry about the explosion" you could say something like "Mary's hands curled into fists as she saw the smoking ruin that had once been her beautiful forest. She hardly felt the sharp points of her fingernails digging into her palms. Everything that she had worked so hard to maintain, was gone. It wasn't only the acrid smoke that made her eyes water."
Be sure to have a great intro. Use descriptive language! Create your conclusion. Start your story in a way that grabs the reader's attention. Evoke your reader's five senses. Describe your character(s)' thoughts and emotions. Show don't tell.
https://www.wikihow.com/Treat-Muscle-Spasms
How to Treat Muscle Spasms
If you're having muscle spasms, stop what you're doing and massage or rub the area to help the muscle relax. Gently stretch the muscle in the opposite direction of the contraction, and hold each stretch for about 30 seconds. For example, flex your toes upward if you're having a foot cramp, or press your hand flat against a wall if you're having a spasm there. Since dehydration can contribute to spasms, drink plenty of electrolytes to help prevent them from returning. Soreness is common after a spasm, so try to rest as much as you can for 3 or 4 days afterward.
Stop doing the activity. When a muscle spasm begins, stop your activity. Spasms can happen during exercise or while doing normal daily tasks. At the first sign of a spasm, stop what you are doing and try to deal with the spasm. Although they can be painful, there are generally no long-term concerns. Try massaging or rubbing the area with the spasm. This can help relax the muscle and increase blood flow to the area. Rest the affected muscles. Rest them for a few days after the spasm, especially if it was a back spasm. Soreness is common after spasms. Your muscles may be strained and should get some time to recover without additional stress. Make sure to gently move the muscle during this time to prevent any stiffness. You may use the affected muscle lightly, but stop using it if you feel a cramp or pain coming on. Try gentle walking or stretches, but don't twist or bend the torso. Stretch. If you experience a muscle spasm or cramp, stretching can help. When you stretch, you pull the muscle in the opposite direction of the contracted muscle, elongating it. When you stretch, you want to gently lengthen and pull the affected muscle. Don't overextend the muscle. If you start to feel pain, stop. If it feels tight, hold it but don't go any further. Hold each stretch for approximately 30 seconds. For calf cramps (Charley horse), stand a few feet from a wall. Place forearms against the wall while keeping the knees and back straight. Heels should be touching the floor. Lean forward. You should feel the calf muscles stretching. The feeling should be pleasant or neutral. If you feel any pain, stop. For foot or calf cramps (Charley horse), sit down and flex the toes on the cramping leg upward toward the nose. You can also gently pull the foot towards your head. You should feel pulling in your calf or foot muscles. For a hamstring cramp, sit on the floor and extend your legs in front of you. Your feet should be neither pointed or flexed. Bend at the waist while keeping your back straight. Lower your chest towards your legs. Stop bending once you feel the stretch in the back of your legs. For a cramp in the thigh, hold on to a stable surface, grab your ankle, and gently pull your foot back towards your rear. The pull will be along the front of your thigh. For a spasm in the hand, rest the palm flat against the wall and push the hand against the wall with the fingers facing down. Perform gentle exercises for back spasms. If you are experiencing back spasms, gentle exercises may help. Only do exercises with a spasming back when the pain has lessened or the cramping is minimal. Don't do them if the back spasm is severe or very painful. If any of these exercises makes the spasm worse, stop. Walk around as you lift your knees higher than normal and keep your back straight. This provides a gentle stretching movement to your lower back that may help uncramp the muscle. Raise your arms over your head. Repeat 10 times, and hold for 5-10 seconds. Do this 3-4 times per day. This helps stretch the muscles in your back. Lie on the floor and pull a knee gently to your chest. Hold for 10 seconds and switch sides. Repeat 5-10 times, 2-3 times a day. You can also pull both of your knees to your chest. These movements stretch out your lower back while letting the rest of your muscles relax and "unkink." Use a heating pad or cold press. Heat causes muscles to relax and stop spasming. Cold can help swelling and pain. The first time a spasm occurs, use a cold press. Put an ice pack on the affected area the first couple of days. Keep the ice on the spasm for 20-30 minutes every 3-4 hours. Then, if the spasm persists, use moist heat for 20-30 minutes throughout the day. Remember the phrase: "heat to play, ice to stay." Use heat when activity will occur afterwards. Use ice when you will be sedentary and resting after. Apply heat for 15 minutes every 4 hours until the cramp is gone. Apply a cold press for 12-15 minutes every 2 hours for the first couple of days. Use a heating pad or a heat patch, or an ice pack or an ice patch. You can also try a bottle full of hot water or frozen water. Or try wrapping ice in a cloth or a pack of frozen peas. Drink fluids and electrolytes. When your muscles are dehydrated, it is important to get enough hydration. Water and electrolytes (in the form or juice, sports drinks, etc..) can help you replenish a decreased supply. Sodium, potassium, calcium, and magnesium are needed for your muscles to adequately contract and relax. If you know you'll be exercising a lot or using your muscles vigorously, make sure to replace these nutrients with an electrolyte drink and water. Muscle spasms can sometimes indicate a deficiency in vitamins or minerals in the body. Make sure to take high-quality multivitamins and multi minerals. Treat spasms with over the counter pain relievers. Sometimes muscle spasms can cause extreme pain. Ask your doctor about taking over the counter pain medicine, such as nonsteroidal anti-infammatory drugs (NSAIDS). These include ibuprofen (Advil) or naproxen sodium (Aleve). You may also try acetaminophen (Tylenol). Take anti-inflammatory medications. These reduce any excessive inflammation or swelling of the affected area. Anti-inflammatories can also help increase blood flow to allow the area to heal. Your doctor will likely recommend that you take an over-the-counter anti-inflammatory medication (such as Ibuprofen) as the first line of treatment. Ibuprofen side effects most commonly include gastrointestinal issues, but they're lower than the effects from aspirin. Ibuprofen side effects include: nausea, heartburn, diarrhea, indigestion, constipation, abdominal cramps, dizziness, headache, nervousness, or rash. Take muscle relaxers. If you have an injury or a muscle that is causing constant or repeating spasms, you should see your physician. Your doctor can prescribe medicine that will help relax your muscles and increase blood flow. Talk to your doctor if any medicine you take causes muscle spasms. Flexeril (cyclobenzaprine) is a commonly prescribed medication for moderate to severe muscle spasms that works on your central nervous system to relax your muscles. While this is helpful, NSAIDs (like ibuprofen) have been shown to relieve acute symptoms from muscle spasms more effectively. Some muscle relaxers are highly addictive. Keep this in mind and monitor intake. Talk to your doctor if spasms are chronic. You should be able to treat muscle spasms at home. But, if spasms are too painful, occur frequently, last a long time, or affect additional muscles, you should see your doctor. The spasm might be a sign of an underlying problem that needs treatment. Muscle spasms themselves are not usually a diagnosis. Instead, spasms can mean that there is another issue that needs to be diagnosed and treated. The issue can range from simple overuse of the muscle to an underlying metabolic disorder for chronic spasms. Recognize the symptoms of smooth muscles spasms. Symptoms of these spasms be different depending on the muscles involved. Spasms of the intestines can cause sharp pain and diarrhea. Urinary tract spasms often happen when kidney stones are present, causing severe pain, nausea, and vomiting. If you notice respiratory tract spasms or trouble breathing, seek emergency medical attention. They can be fatal if not quickly treated. Rule out or treat intestinal problems, such as gallbladder stones or tumors. Urinary spasms will often lessen once you pass or remove kidney stones. You might be able to use medication to treat the pain while waiting for them to pass. Seek medical attention for spasms of the digestive tract, urinary tract, or respiratory tract. Unfortunately, you can't control these smooth muscles, found in organs like your heart and stomach. Spasms in these muscles can sometimes mean there's an underlying medical condition. Take medication. If you have severe smooth muscle spasms, your doctor may be able to prescribe you medicine. For example, medications such as anticholinergic agents can help intestinal spasms that do not respond to diet and lifestyle changes. Your doctor may prescribe medications to restore neurotransmitter levels or Botox to paralyze the affected muscles. You should discuss these options with your doctor. Try antispasmodics if you have Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS). If you have IBS, you may experience a spasm of the intestine. Antispasmodics help the intestines relax, which helps relieve pain. Talk to your doctor if you have spasms of the intestine, and your doctor can prescribe the proper antispasmodic and treatment plan. Schedule bathroom trips for bladder spasms. One way to treat bladder spasms is to go to the bathroom every 1.5 to 2 hours. This helps keep your bladder empty, so hopefully fewer accidents occur. As the spasms decrease, you can take longer between bathroom breaks. Kegel exercises, also called pelvic floor exercises, can also help bladder spasms by strengthening and relaxing the bladder. To tighten your pelvic muscles, squeeze your bladder muscles like you were trying to stop urine from flowing or trying to stop yourself from passing gas. Your physician can give you specific instructions if you are struggling to get them right. Try a heat pack for abdominal spasms. Heat packs may help relax cramps and spasms in all muscles of the body. Lie on your back and wrap the heat pack around your abdomen and be sure to avoid direct contact of the heat pad with your body. Keep the heat pack on for 10 to 15 minutes and no more than 20 minutes at a time. Relax while you wait. To make your own heat pack, find a large piece of flannel or cloth. It should cover your abdomen when you fold it. Cover the cloth with a heating pad or heated water bottle. Wrap a bath towel or other fabric around you to keep everything snug and in place. Drink plenty of fluids. Staying hydrated is an important part of preventing muscle spasms. Muscles are more likely to cramp up if they are dehydrated. This is vital if you are working out. Drink at least 6 to 8 glasses of water or healthy drinks throughout your day. Replace electrolytes, especially sodium and potassium, when you're exercising or sick. You can do this through diet or electrolyte-enhanced beverages. Practice good nutrition. Keep healthy by eating the right foods and nutrients. This can prevent muscle spasms. Adjusting your diet can help relieve intestinal spasms caused by irritable bowel syndrome. Potassium, antioxidants and healthy fats are especially good for muscle spasms. These foods are known to help with spasms: Bananas, potatoes, prune juice, dried fruits, oranges, brown rice, avocados, spinach, seafood, almonds, flaxseed, oats, sesame seeds, tofu, and kale. Exercise. Regular exercise can help reduce muscle cramps since it stretches and strengthens the muscle. This can help injured muscles. Gentle physical therapy can gradually help the muscle heal, which may reduce spasms. Regular exercise also improves your overall health. Talk to your doctor or physical therapist about what exercises will help your muscles. Stretch regularly. Since spasms occur when a muscle contracts, stretching helps prevent these contractions. Stretching exercises keep your muscles loose and flexible. Make sure to stretch your muscles before and after any exercise, especially if the exercise is rigorous or for an extended period of time. If you have muscles that often cramp at night, stretch those muscles before bed to loosen them up. You may also try light cardio, like riding a stationary bike, before sleeping to loosen the muscles and prevent cramps.
Stop doing the activity. Rest the affected muscles. Stretch. Perform gentle exercises for back spasms. Use a heating pad or cold press. Drink fluids and electrolytes. Treat spasms with over the counter pain relievers. Take anti-inflammatory medications. Take muscle relaxers. Talk to your doctor if spasms are chronic. Recognize the symptoms of smooth muscles spasms. Seek medical attention for spasms of the digestive tract, urinary tract, or respiratory tract. Take medication. Try antispasmodics if you have Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS). Schedule bathroom trips for bladder spasms. Try a heat pack for abdominal spasms. Drink plenty of fluids. Practice good nutrition. Exercise. Stretch regularly.
https://www.wikihow.com/Stay-Eco-Friendly-During-Coronavirus
How to Stay Eco Friendly During Coronavirus
Even if you're stuck at home due to shelter-in-place orders, you can still take simple steps to minimize waste and help the planet. To prevent packaging waste, order items with plastic-free packaging, such as plastic-free toilet paper and takeout food without plastic utensils or plates. If you have to make a grocery run, bring your own reusable bags. Your eating habits can also make a big difference in your carbon footprint, so take advantage of your time at home to try meatless recipes, like rice and bean burritos. If you have food scraps, compost them or reuse them to make stock or broth. It's easy to use more energy while you're stuck at home, so try working by natural light as much as possible and using low-energy bulbs when you turn on the lights.
Eat plant-based foods to reduce the impact of your diet. Take advantage of your time in quarantine by trying out some new vegetarian recipes. Animals that are raised for food produce a lot of methane, and large-scale farming contributes to deforestation. Eating a plant-based diet for even part of the week can make a difference in your carbon footprint! You don't need to buy lots of fresh produce to go vegetarian. Stock up on less perishable foods, like canned, frozen, dried, or preserved vegetables, so you won't have to make as many shopping trips. You can also try growing your own veggies outside or in containers. For example, if you have a lot of beans and rice, you can use them to make some quick and easy vegetarian burritos or mix them with Italian seasonings and diced tomatoes to make Italian-style rice and beans. Have a lot of wilted veggies in your fridge? Make them into a tasty and nutritious stock for soups! Compost your scraps to reduce food waste. If you have scraps you can't use for stock or other dishes, turn them into compost so you can grow fresh herbs or vegetables! You can compost with materials like eggshells, coffee grounds, raw fruit and vegetable scraps, nut shells, twigs and leaves from houseplants, tea bags, and tea leaves. If you don't have an outdoor space for composting, do some simple aerobic composting in an airtight bin in your kitchen. Fill the bin ¾ full with materials like shredded newspaper, cardboard, or dead leaves, then top it off with food scraps. Gently toss the components together, then bury them in a thin layer of garden soil. Don't put cooked foods, meat, bones, fat, or dairy products in your compost bin, since these will create nasty odors and possibly attract pests. Stick to online shopping as much as possible. If you're practicing social distancing, there's a good chance you're doing this one already! Shopping online will not only help protect you from getting sick, but it will also reduce the amount of traffic on the roads. This in turn can help cut down on harmful emissions. Try to buy as many items as you need in as few shipments as possible to reduce traffic to your home. Avoid using express or expedited delivery services when you can, since these services tend to add up to more trips for delivery drivers. Make sure you really want an item before you buy it, since returning items contributes to more vehicle emissions. You'll probably need to go out from time to time, but try to limit your store runs to no more than once a week. This will limit your chances of being exposed to the virus while also cutting down on car emissions. Buy toilet paper with plastic-free packaging to minimize plastic waste. Plastics are notoriously terrible for the environment, not only because of the waste they create, but because of the amount of energy that goes into making and even recycling them. Avoid the TP rush at the store and help the environment at the same time by ordering eco-friendly toilet paper online from companies like Who Gives a Crap, Reel, and Pure Planet Club. You can take it a step further by purchasing recycled toilet paper or even tree-free toilet paper, which is made of materials like bamboo and sugar cane waste. Alternatively, skip the TP altogether and invest in a bidet! Use reusable items as much as you can. This makes sense at any time, but it's also important to apply this basic rule of green living during quarantine. If you have food delivered, ask them to leave out the napkins, plasticware, and plates. Use your own cutlery and tableware instead. Need to go out shopping? Bring your own reusable cloth shopping bags, then launder them when you get home. Sometimes it's safer to use disposable items, and that's okay. For example, the CDC recommends using disposable gloves when cleaning and disinfecting items that might have been exposed to the coronavirus. Make your own household cleaners to cut back on plastics. While you should use bleach, alcohol, or another EPA-approved disinfectant to kill germs and viruses, you can do basic household cleaning with eco-friendly DIY cleansers. Make a small enough batch for just one cleaning job, or fill a clean spray bottle so you can use it again. This is a great way to reduce plastic waste and cut back on environmentally harmful cleaning chemicals at the same time. To make a simple cleaner with orange peels and vinegar, gather enough orange peels to fill half a mason jar. Pour in enough white vinegar to cover the peels and fill the jar, then close the jar and store it in a dark place for 2 weeks. Use a fine mesh to strain the mixture over a bowl, then throw away the peels. Pour your new cleaner into a clean spray bottle! Avoid panic buying unnecessary supplies. Buying way more toilet paper, hand sanitizer, or food than you need hurts other people, and it's also super wasteful. Even in places with lockdown orders, most grocery and home goods stores are staying open, which means there's no need to buy several months' worth of supplies. Make a list of the things you actually need and stick to the list as much as possible. Prevent food waste by planning ahead when you buy groceries. Don't buy tons of perishables unless you plan to eat them within the next few days or have space in your freezer for things you won't eat right away. Be respectful of buying limits on high-demand goods like paper products, hand sanitizer, and disinfectant wipes. Buying up more than you need will put pressure on manufacturers to churn out even more and increase the need for deliveries to stores in your area. Read books instead of streaming shows to save energy. This one might not seem super obvious. However, just because your shows and movies don't come in plastic cases doesn't mean they don't affect the environment. You don't have to skip watching Netflix altogether, but try to find alternative ways to keep busy while you're in quarantine, like picking up a book or watching some of your old DVDs or blu-rays. If you want to stream a movie or show, you can also reduce energy by watching at a lower resolution, using a device with a small screen, and using WiFi instead of tapping into your mobile network data. Work by natural light as much as you can. If you get enough sunlight in your home, there's no need to have all your lights on during the day. Open the curtains or blinds and leave electric light fixtures off as much as possible. South and north-facing windows work best for letting in plenty of bright, indirect light. They don't let in as much glare and heat as east and west-facing windows. If possible, work in a room with a light-colored ceiling and walls, which will reflect light and brighten your space even more. Try hanging a mirror on the wall across from a window. The mirror will fill the room with reflected light and even give you the illusion of more space! Switch to LED lightbulbs to get lots of light with fewer watts. If you're still using old-school incandescent bulbs, this is a good time to switch to an eco-friendlier alternative. Get some LED (light-emitting diode) bulbs to put in your light fixtures so that you can get plenty of artificial light when you need it while using less energy. LED bulbs last 15-25 times longer than standard light bulbs and use about 90% less energy. So, while they might be more expensive up front, they'll ultimately save you a lot of money on your electric bills and the cost of buying more bulbs! CFL (compact fluorescent light) bulbs are also a good alternative to incandescent lights, and they're less expensive than LEDs. However, they're not quite as energy efficient as LED bulbs. Seal leaky vents, ducts, and other fixtures while you’re stuck at home. If you notice that your home is drafty, stuffy, or tends to get especially dusty, it's possible that there are leaks or gaps around your ducts, vents, or doors and windows. Take the opportunity to do a little energy saving home improvement by sealing any gaps or leaks you find. This will help prevent your heating or cooling system from working overtime and wasting energy. If you find leaks or holes in your ducts, seal them with mastic (a resin-based sealant) or metal-backed tape. Fix drafts or leaks around your doors and windows with weather stripping. If you're feeling really ambitious and have lots of time on your hands, you can try following the ENERGY STAR DIY guide to sealing and insulating your entire home: https://www.energystar.gov/campaign/seal_insulate/do_it_yourself_guide. Contact your utility company about switching to green power. If you're stuck at home due to shelter in place orders, it's likely that you're using more electricity than you normally would. One way you can offset this is to opt into a green power program through your utility company. Call your company to find out what kinds of options they offer. While you might not be able to get solar panels or a wind generator installed, you can still create environmental benefits indirectly by participating in a green power program. These programs usually work by allowing you to invest in the production of renewable forms of energy when you pay your power bill. You won't necessarily get green power delivered directly to your home. Support candidates with strong environmental records. Giving your support to politicians who promote environmental causes is a great way to make a difference. Even if you're stuck at home and can't hit the campaign trail, you can still support the candidate of your choice by making calls or sending texts to potential voters. Contact their campaign staff to find out how you can help! You can also contact your representatives directly and ask them to take action on environmental issues. Donate to organizations that support the environment. If you're able to spare a little money, making a donation to an eco-friendly nonprofit is a great way to help out while you're in lockdown. Even if you can't donate a lot yourself, you can always set up a fundraiser on Facebook and invite your friends to chip in! Consider giving to some of these organizations that are highly rated by Charity Navigator: Environmental Defense Fund 350.org Natural Resources Defense Council Friends of the Earth Participate in a community cleanup if you want to get active. Even if you're under a shelter in place order, you may still be able to go outside. Take the opportunity to pick up some trash on your street or in a local park, if any are open. You can even do a search to find out if there are any organized cleanups planned in your area—just make sure to stay at least 6 feet (1.8 m) away from anyone else on your cleanup team! In addition to social distancing, practice basic safety precautions, such as wearing closed-toed shoes, putting on sunblock, and not picking up anything that might be hazardous (such as used needles or dead animals). Share sustainability ideas with family and friends. If you have ideas about how to stay green during the coronavirus crisis, speak up! Call, email, or text people you know with your ideas, or get online and share them on social media. Use hashtags like #earthday, #zerowaste, or #savetheplanet to make your posts easier to find. For example, if you have an idea for how to upcycle plastic bags or if you know of a new green power initiative in your area, hop on Twitter and let your followers know! Incorporate environmental lessons into your kids’ curriculum if you’re a parent. If you've unexpectedly become a homeschool teacher in the past few weeks, take advantage of this great educational opportunity. Talk to your kids about green sources of energy, work on planting a vegetable garden with them, or do an eco-friendly craft project. For example, you could build a bee condo or make CD sun catchers to help keep birds from hitting your windows. Share items with your neighbors if you have things to spare. You can help your neighbors and the planet at the same time by sharing spare household items, which can cut down on the need for vehicle deliveries and reduce excess packaging waste. If you have extra cleaning supplies, groceries, or other odds and ends that your neighbors can use, box them up and drop them outside their door. If you're growing your own food, set up a garden exchange! You and your neighbors can exchange produce, seeds, or even soil and compost. Just make safe doorstep drop-offs so you don't have to get too close to each other.
Eat plant-based foods to reduce the impact of your diet. Compost your scraps to reduce food waste. Stick to online shopping as much as possible. Buy toilet paper with plastic-free packaging to minimize plastic waste. Use reusable items as much as you can. Make your own household cleaners to cut back on plastics. Avoid panic buying unnecessary supplies. Read books instead of streaming shows to save energy. Work by natural light as much as you can. Switch to LED lightbulbs to get lots of light with fewer watts. Seal leaky vents, ducts, and other fixtures while you’re stuck at home. Contact your utility company about switching to green power. Support candidates with strong environmental records. Donate to organizations that support the environment. Participate in a community cleanup if you want to get active. Share sustainability ideas with family and friends. Incorporate environmental lessons into your kids’ curriculum if you’re a parent. Share items with your neighbors if you have things to spare.
https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-Keds
How to Clean Keds
To clean your Keds, start by mixing 1-2 teaspoons of mild laundry detergent with a quart of lukewarm water in a sink or bucket. Before you soak your shoes, remove the laces and inserts. Once you've submerged your shoes in the water, scrub them with an old toothbrush, scrub brush, or cotton cloth. If you find any stubborn stains, mix 1 tablespoon of baking soda with 2 tablespoons of white vinegar into a paste. Scrub the stains with the paste to break down the dirt. When you've got rid of all the dirt, rinse your Keds with cold, clean water. Then, leave them to air dry overnight. Avoid leaving them by heaters, since this can weaken the glue in your shoes.
Remove laces and inserts. Before you clean your Keds, you should take out both the laces and any inserts inside of the shoe. The laces can be cleaned in the washing machine, by hand in the sink, or simply replaced. You should set aside the inserts until you are finished cleaning. If they are smelly or dirty, you may want to replace them. Brush off loose dirt. Use a toothbrush or scrub brush, and gently work your way around the shoe to remove loose dirt before you begin cleaning. You may also tap together your shoes to help knock off dust. This will make your job easier when cleaning. Make a paste. You will need a cup of water, one tablespoon of baking soda, and two tablespoons of white vinegar. Mix these together in a bowl until they form a paste. Scrub with a toothbrush. Using a toothbrush, apply the paste to the shoes. Scrub thoroughly to dislodge dirt. Work your way around the entire shoe. You can use the paste on both the soles and the canvas. Do not use the toothbrush again after cleaning your Keds with it. Rinse. Use cold or lukewarm water to rinse the paste off of the shoes. Let them dry for 24 hours. Stuff the insides with newspaper, and set them in a dry area away from direct heat. You can let them dry in the sun if you would like. If your Keds are still dirty, try washing them in the sink them after this step. Stuffing the shoes while they dry allows them to keep their shape. Mix detergent and water. In a sink or bucket, mix about one or two teaspoons (15 to 30 ml) of mild laundry detergent with a quart of lukewarm or cold water. Stir together so that the water is soapy. A mild detergent, like Ivory Snow or Seventh Generation, is best for cleaning canvas shoes like Keds because they help protect the color. Look for detergents that are labeled as suitable for delicates. Scrub the shoes. Before you put the shoes in the water, remove the laces and any inserts. Soak the shoes. Use a toothbrush, a scrub brush, or a cotton cloth to gently clean around the shoe. Make sure to go around both the canvas and the soles. If you want, you can clean your laces in this same water. Soak the laces, and use the brush to remove any visible dirt. Rinse under a faucet. Once the shoes are clean, rinse them with cold, clean water. Do not use the same water that you used to wash them. Run the water over the shoes until there are no longer any soap suds. After rinsing, you can use a towel to remove excess water. Wrap the towel around the shoes, and gently press to soak up water. Do not wring or squeeze the shoes tightly. Let them dry. Do not put your Keds in the dryer. Instead, let them air dry. Stuff the insides with tissue, paper towels, or newspaper. Keep them in a dry area without direct heat. They may take overnight to dry. You can place your Keds out in the sun to dry, but avoid putting them near direct heat sources, such as a hairdryer or a heat vent. Direct heat can weaken the glue in your shoes. Do not put the laces and inserts back until the shoe is completely dry. If you washed your laces, make sure they are dry as well. Apply homemade solutions for yellow stains. It is a common mistake to try to clean white Keds using bleach, but bleach can actually cause canvas to turn yellow. These stains may be permanent, but there are a few techniques you can try before giving up. Mix half a cup of cream of tartar with a quart of hot water. Soak your Keds in this overnight. You can also try making a paste out of baking soda and water. Apply this paste to the canvas, and leave it overnight. Clean as usual the next day. Applying hydrogen peroxide directly to the stains may also help. If it doesn't work at first, try a few more applications. Mix vinegar and water to remove salt stains. Salt stains may appear on your shoes during winter if the streets and sidewalks are salted. To remove salt stains, mix one part vinegar with two parts water. Using a paper towel or white cloth, blot the stain with the mixture. Take another clean cloth dampened with just water, and dab the vinegar away. Let them dry completely before wearing. Use rubbing alcohol to get rid of mildew. Mold and mildew can form if your Keds became wet and dried improperly. To get rid of mold and mildew, mix equal parts water and rubbing alcohol. Use a rag or cotton towel to apply this solution to the mildew and gently scrub it away. Rinse the shoes afterwards. Scrub the soles to get rid of dirt and grass stains. Mix a mild laundry detergent with about one tablespoon of bleach. Use a white cloth or toothbrush to apply this mixture to the non-canvas parts of the shoe, such as the sole and the white border around the bottom of the shoe. Scrub to remove dirt. Do not apply any solution with bleach in it to the canvas, as it may cause the canvas to stain yellow.
Remove laces and inserts. Brush off loose dirt. Make a paste. Scrub with a toothbrush. Rinse. Mix detergent and water. Scrub the shoes. Rinse under a faucet. Let them dry. Apply homemade solutions for yellow stains. Mix vinegar and water to remove salt stains. Use rubbing alcohol to get rid of mildew. Scrub the soles to get rid of dirt and grass stains.
https://www.wikihow.com/Harden-Steel
How to Harden Steel
To harden steel, start by heating the metal directly with a blow torch until it turns a cherry red color. Then, use a pair of tongs to carry the steel to a container filled with water or vegetable, and submerge the hot metal in the liquid. When the liquid stops bubbling, remove the metal from the container and wipe off any excess liquid. To temper the steel so it isn't brittle, place it in an oven heated to 375 °F for 3 hours, and then it let it cool overnight.
Light a propane blow torch to use as a heat source. Open the gas valve near the base of the torch. Hold a striker over the end of the torch and squeeze it to create a spark. The torch should ignite after a few tries. Turn the gas valve to adjust the flame to a small cone shape. Larger flames produce less heat while smaller flames produce a higher heat. Blow torches only heat a small concentrated area. For larger pieces of steel, you need to use a forge in order to heat the whole thing. Hold the steel directly in the flame. Hold the steel with your non-dominant hand using a pair of metal tongs so you aren't near the flame. If you can't hold the steel with tongs, set it on a larger fireproof work surface. Use the torch with your dominant hand to heat the entire steel piece before focusing the flame on the area you want hardened, such as the end of a screwdriver or chisel. Wear thick gloves so you don't burn yourself. Work on a metal or steel surface, such as an anvil, to avoid any fire hazards. Wait until the steel turns cherry-red in color. Watch for the color of the steel to change as it gets hotter. When the steel is a bright cherry-red, about 1,400 °F (760 °C), then it's been heated enough to strengthen the steel. The actual temperature of the steel depends on the carbon content inside. Higher carbon contents will take longer to heat. Another good test for determining when the steel is ready is seeing if a magnet sticks to its surface. If the magnet doesn't stick, it's ready to be pulled away from the heat. Fill a heat-safe container with water or oil deep enough to submerge your steel. Use a coffee can or similarly shaped container as your quenching chamber. Pour in water or vegetable oil so it's 2–3 inches (5.1–7.6 cm) from the rim of the container. Make sure the oil or water is at room temperature. This step should be done before heating the steel, as the steel should be quenched immediately after removing from heat. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/1\/1a\/Harden-Steel-Step-4-Version-3.jpg\/v4-460px-Harden-Steel-Step-4-Version-3.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/1\/1a\/Harden-Steel-Step-4-Version-3.jpg\/aid1214287-v4-728px-Harden-Steel-Step-4-Version-3.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":"728","bigHeight":"546","licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><p>License: <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer noopener\" class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/3.0\/\">Creative Commons<\/a><br>\n<\/p><p><br \/>\n<\/p><\/div>"} Water is great for rapidly quenching the hot metal, but it could cause thin steel to distort or crack. Vegetable oil has a higher boiling point, so the hot steel will take longer to cool and reduce the chance of it cracking. However, oil may spill and create a fire hazard if the steel is put into the oil too quickly. Transfer the heated steel directly to your quenching medium. Use your tongs to carry the steel while it's still hot to your container. Stand back as you completely submerge the steel in the water or oil since it will create steam or splash out. Keep holding onto the steel so you don't have to fish it out later. Quenching the steel rapidly cools it so the alloys inside harden together. Wear thick gloves and a face mask before you quench your steel so the water or oil doesn't splash onto your hands. Keep a grade B fire extinguisher nearby in case of a fire. Remove the steel from the quenching medium when it stops bubbling. The water or oil will continue to boil as the heat transfers from the steel. Keep the steel completely submerged until there is no more steam or bubbles, which should only take a few minutes. Set the steel back on your work surface when you're finished. Wipe any residual quenching medium off the steel. Water is corrosive to steel and could cause damage if it's left on the surface. Wear gloves while you use a shop cloth to dry the steel completely. Preheat your oven to 375 °F (191 °C). Let the oven heat completely before you place your steel inside. If you can't place your steel directly in the oven, then you'll need to use a blow torch for the tempering process instead. Use a smaller toaster oven if your piece of steel fits inside. That way, you can still use your oven for the rest of the evening. Put your steel inside the oven for 3 hours. Set your steel directly on the oven rack or on a baking sheet. Let your oven heat the piece of steel. During the tempering process, the steel heats up enough to soften the alloys inside to make it less brittle. Turn off the oven and let the steel cool inside it overnight. Once the steel's been heated for 3 hours, let the steel cool slowly. This allows the steel to normalize and keep its hardened structure. Take the steel out of the oven the following morning. If you tempered the steel with a blow torch, set the metal on an anvil or another large steel surface to conduct the heat.
Light a propane blow torch to use as a heat source. Hold the steel directly in the flame. Wait until the steel turns cherry-red in color. Fill a heat-safe container with water or oil deep enough to submerge your steel. Transfer the heated steel directly to your quenching medium. Remove the steel from the quenching medium when it stops bubbling. Wipe any residual quenching medium off the steel. Preheat your oven to 375 °F (191 °C). Put your steel inside the oven for 3 hours. Turn off the oven and let the steel cool inside it overnight.
https://www.wikihow.com/Lose-Weight-Using-Self-Hypnosis
How to Lose Weight Using Self Hypnosis
To try losing weight using self-hypnosis, start by sitting or lying down somewhere comfortable where you won't be disturbed. Then, close your eyes and start taking deep breaths, imagining that all the stress and tension in your body is disappearing. Once you feel relaxed, imagine a pendulum swinging back and forth in your mind, and slowly count down from 10 to 1 to enter a state of self-hypnosis. When you're finished counting down, try telling yourself that you don't like unhealthy foods. For example, you could think something like, "Ice cream tastes bad and makes me feel sick." You should also repeat a positive mantra, like, "Overeating hurts me and my body. I should eat healthier." After about 20 minutes, wake yourself up from your self-hypnosis by counting up from 1 to 10. Repeat the process every day for 20 minutes for best results.
Believe. Much of the power of hypnosis rests in the fact that you have convinced yourself that you have a way to take control of your urges. If you don't believe that hypnosis will help you change your feelings, it will probably have little effect. Get comfortable. Go to a place where you are not likely to be disturbed. This can be anywhere that is quiet like your bed, a sofa, or a comfortable armchair. Make sure that your head and neck are supported. Wear lose clothes and establish that the temperature is set at a comfortable level. You may find it easier to relax if you play some gentle music while you self-hypnotize, particularly something instrumental. Focus on an object. Find something in the room to look at and focus on, preferably something slightly above you. Use your focus on this object to clear your head of all thoughts. Make this object the only thing you are conscious of. Breathe deeply as you close your eyes. Tell yourself that your eyelids are becoming heavy and allow them to fall gently. As your eyes close, breathe deeply with a regular rhythm. Focus on your breathing, allowing it to occupy the entirety of your mind, much as the object you had been looking at did before. Feel yourself becoming more relaxed with each additional breath. Imagine that all of the tension and stress are dissipating from your muscles. Allow this feeling to move down your body from your face, to your chest, your arms, and finally your legs. Once you are completely relaxed your mind should be clear and you will be part way to self-hypnosis. Visualize a pendulum. The motion of a pendulum moving back and forth has traditionally been used in hypnosis to encourage focus. In your mind, visualize this pendulum moving back and forth. Focus on it as you relax to help clear your mind. Count down to hypnosis. Begin counting down in your head from 10 to 1. As you count down tell yourself that you are getting progressively deeper into hypnosis. Say, “10, I am relaxing. 9, I am getting more relaxed. 8, I can feel the relaxation spreading down my body. 7, I can feel nothing but the relaxation…. 1, I am in a deep sleep.” Remember throughout that when you reach 1 you will be in a state of hypnosis. Wake up. Once you have accomplished what you want during hypnosis, you should wake yourself. Count back up from 1 to 10. In your head, say: “1, I am waking up. 2, when I count down I will feel like I woke from a deep sleep. 3, I am feeling more awake…. 10, I am awake and refreshed.” Develop a regimen. It takes consistent repetition to reprogram your brain with hypnosis. You should aim to spend about twenty minutes a day in a state of hypnosis. While under, alternate between some of the strategies listed below. Try a bit of everything to attack your bad eating habits from every angle available. Learn to dislike unhealthy foods. One of the first things you should try to do while under hypnosis is to convince yourself that you aren't interested in the nasty snack foods that you're having trouble kicking. Pick something like ice cream that you tend to overindulge in. Tell yourself “Ice cream tastes bad and make me feel sick.” Repeat for twenty minutes, until you are ready to awake from hypnosis Remember, a good diet doesn't mean that you need to stop eating, just eat fewer bad foods. Don't try to talk yourself out of eating, just convince yourself to eat less food that you know is unhealthy. Write your own positive mantra. You should also use self-hypnosis to reinforce your desire to eat better. Write a mantra that to repeat while in a state of hypnosis. Examples include: “Over eating hurts me and my body. I should eat healthy to make myself a better me.” Imagine a better you. To increase your desire to live better visualize what you would be like healthy. Take a picture of yourself from when you were thinner or do your best to imagine what you would look like after losing weight. Under hypnosis focus on this image. Imagine the confidence that you would feel if you were healthier. This will make you want to realize that thinner you when you awake. Eat protein with every meal. Protein is especially good at filling you up and, because it supports muscle growth, can actually improve your metabolism. Good sources of protein include seafood, lean meat, eggs, yogurt, nuts, and beans. A steak every meal might be counterproductive, but snacking on nuts when you're hungry could go a long way toward helping you reach your goals. Eat several, small meals a day. When you don't eat for an extended period of time, your metabolism goes down and you stop burning fat. If you eat something small once every three or four hours, your metabolism will go up and you will be less hungry when you sit down for a meal. Eat fruits and vegetables. Fruits and vegetables will fill you up and supply you with nutrients without putting any pounds on. Snack on bananas instead of cookies to start losing weight. Cut down on bad fats. Unsaturated fats, like those in olive oil, can be good for you. You should, however, try to limit your consumption of saturated fats and trans fats. Both of these are major contributing factors in heart disease. Trans fats are common in processed foods, particularly baked goods, frosting, and margarine. Saturated fats are not as bad as trans fats, but can be unhealthy. Major sources of saturated fat, include butter, cheese, lard, red meat, and milk.
Believe. Get comfortable. Focus on an object. Breathe deeply as you close your eyes. Visualize a pendulum. Count down to hypnosis. Wake up. Develop a regimen. Learn to dislike unhealthy foods. Write your own positive mantra. Imagine a better you. Eat protein with every meal. Eat several, small meals a day. Eat fruits and vegetables. Cut down on bad fats.
https://www.wikihow.com/Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras
How to Open Your Spiritual Chakras
To open your root chakra, which is related to how physically aware and comfortable you are with your body, use your body more by doing things like yoga, going for walks, or cleaning around the house. If you want to open your heart chakra, which relates to love and caring, meditate while holding your right hand in front of your heart and focus on how you want your life to change. Keep meditating until you feel completely relaxed.
Understand that if you are opening your chakras, there is no need to try to make over-active chakras less active. They are simply compensating for the inactivity of closed chakras. Once all of the chakras are opened, the energy evens out, and becomes balanced. Open the Root Chakra (red). This chakra is based on being physically aware and feeling comfortable in many situations. If opened, you should feel well-balanced and sensible, stable and secure. You don't distrust people around you for no reason.You feel present in what is happening right now and very connected to your physical body. If it's under-active: you tend to be fearful or nervous, and easily feel unwelcome. If it's over-active: you may be materialistic and greedy. You feel as if you should be secure and are unwelcome to a change. Use the body and become aware of it. Do yoga, walk around the block, or do some manual house-cleaning. These activities let your body become known to you and will strengthen the chakra. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/d\/d6\/Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-2Bullet1.jpg\/v4-460px-Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-2Bullet1.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/d\/d6\/Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-2Bullet1.jpg\/aid245696-v4-728px-Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-2Bullet1.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":"728","bigHeight":"546","licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><p>License: <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer noopener\" class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/3.0\/\">Creative Commons<\/a><br>\n<\/p><p><br \/>\n<\/p><\/div>"} Ground yourself. This means that you should connect with the ground, and feel it beneath you. To do this, stand up straight and relaxed, put your feet shoulder-width apart, and slightly bend your knees. Move your pelvis forward a little, and keep your body balanced, so that your weight is evenly distributed over the soles of your feet. Then sink your weight forward. Stay in this position for several minutes. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/f\/fe\/Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-2Bullet2.jpg\/v4-460px-Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-2Bullet2.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/f\/fe\/Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-2Bullet2.jpg\/aid245696-v4-728px-Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-2Bullet2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":"728","bigHeight":"546","licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><p>License: <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer noopener\" class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/3.0\/\">Creative Commons<\/a><br>\n<\/p><p><br \/>\n<\/p><\/div>"} After grounding yourself, sit cross-legged, as shown in the picture below. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/7\/73\/Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-2Bullet3.jpg\/v4-460px-Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-2Bullet3.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/7\/73\/Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-2Bullet3.jpg\/aid245696-v4-728px-Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-2Bullet3.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":"728","bigHeight":"546","licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><p>License: <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer noopener\" class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/3.0\/\">Creative Commons<\/a><br>\n<\/p><p><br \/>\n<\/p><\/div>"} Let the tips of your thumb and index finger touch gently, in a peaceful motion. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/0\/06\/Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-2Bullet4.jpg\/v4-460px-Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-2Bullet4.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/0\/06\/Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-2Bullet4.jpg\/aid245696-v4-728px-Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-2Bullet4.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":"728","bigHeight":"546","licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><p>License: <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer noopener\" class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/3.0\/\">Creative Commons<\/a><br>\n<\/p><p><br \/>\n<\/p><\/div>"} Concentrate on the Root Chakra and what it stands for, at the spot in between the genitals and the anus. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/7\/70\/Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-2Bullet5.jpg\/v4-460px-Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-2Bullet5.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/7\/70\/Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-2Bullet5.jpg\/aid245696-v4-728px-Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-2Bullet5.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":"728","bigHeight":"546","licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><p>License: <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer noopener\" class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/3.0\/\">Creative Commons<\/a><br>\n<\/p><p><br \/>\n<\/p><\/div>"} Silently, yet clearly, chant the sound "LAM." All this time, let yourself relax, still thinking about the chakra, it's meaning, and how it does or should affect your life. Keep doing this until you are completely relaxed. You may have a "clean" feeling. Visualize a closed red flower. Imagine a very powerful energy radiating it: it slowly opens showing four red petals full of energy. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/1\/19\/Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-2Bullet9.jpg\/v4-460px-Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-2Bullet9.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/1\/19\/Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-2Bullet9.jpg\/aid245696-v4-728px-Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-2Bullet9.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":"728","bigHeight":"546","licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><p>License: <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer noopener\" class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/3.0\/\">Creative Commons<\/a><br>\n<\/p><p><br \/>\n<\/p><\/div>"} Contract the perineum holding breath and releasing. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/c\/cb\/Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-2Bullet10.jpg\/v4-460px-Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-2Bullet10.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/c\/cb\/Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-2Bullet10.jpg\/aid245696-v4-728px-Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-2Bullet10.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":"728","bigHeight":"546","licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><p>License: <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer noopener\" class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/3.0\/\">Creative Commons<\/a><br>\n<\/p><p><br \/>\n<\/p><\/div>"} Open the Sacral Chakra (Orange). This chakra deals with feeling and sexuality. If open, feeling is released with liberty and are expressed without you being over-emotional. You would be open to affinity and can be passionate as well as outgoing. You also have no problems based on sexuality. If it's under-active: you tend to be unemotional or impassive, and are not very open to anybody. If it's over-active: you tend to be sensitive and emotional all the time. You may also be very sexual. Sit on your knees, with your back straight, but relaxed. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/0\/08\/Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-3Bullet1.jpg\/v4-460px-Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-3Bullet1.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/0\/08\/Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-3Bullet1.jpg\/aid245696-v4-728px-Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-3Bullet1.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":"728","bigHeight":"546","licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><p>License: <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer noopener\" class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/3.0\/\">Creative Commons<\/a><br>\n<\/p><p><br \/>\n<\/p><\/div>"} Lay your hands in your lap, palms ups, on top of each other. Left hand underneath, the palm touching the back fingers of the right hand, and the thumbs touch gently. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/0\/04\/Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-3Bullet2.jpg\/v4-460px-Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-3Bullet2.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/0\/04\/Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-3Bullet2.jpg\/aid245696-v4-728px-Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-3Bullet2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":"728","bigHeight":"546","licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><p>License: <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer noopener\" class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/3.0\/\">Creative Commons<\/a><br>\n<\/p><p><br \/>\n<\/p><\/div>"} Concentrate on the Sacral Chakra and what it stands for, at the sacral bone (lower back). {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/0\/0d\/Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-3Bullet3.jpg\/v4-460px-Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-3Bullet3.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/0\/0d\/Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-3Bullet3.jpg\/aid245696-v4-728px-Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-3Bullet3.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":"728","bigHeight":"546","licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><p>License: <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer noopener\" class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/3.0\/\">Creative Commons<\/a><br>\n<\/p><p><br \/>\n<\/p><\/div>"} Silently, yet clearly, chant the sound "VAM." All this time, let yourself relax, still thinking about the chakra, it's meaning, and how it does or should affect your life. Keep doing this until you are completely relaxed. Again, you may have a "clean" feeling. Open the Navel Chakra (yellow). This chakra encircles confidence, especially when in a group. When open, you should feel in control and have a good feeling of dignity in yourself. If it's under-active: you tend to be passive and indecisive. You could be frequently apprehensive and this doesn't reward you. If it's over-active: you tend to be imperious and aggressive. Sit on your knees, with your back straight, but relaxed. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/6\/6d\/Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-4Bullet1.jpg\/v4-460px-Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-4Bullet1.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/6\/6d\/Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-4Bullet1.jpg\/aid245696-v4-728px-Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-4Bullet1.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":"728","bigHeight":"546","licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><p>License: <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer noopener\" class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/3.0\/\">Creative Commons<\/a><br>\n<\/p><p><br \/>\n<\/p><\/div>"} Put your hands before your stomach, slightly below your solar plexus. Let the fingers join at the tops, all pointing away from you. Cross the thumbs and straighten the fingers (this is important). {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/8\/87\/Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-4Bullet2.jpg\/v4-460px-Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-4Bullet2.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/8\/87\/Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-4Bullet2.jpg\/aid245696-v4-728px-Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-4Bullet2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":"728","bigHeight":"546","licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><p>License: <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer noopener\" class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/3.0\/\">Creative Commons<\/a><br>\n<\/p><p><br \/>\n<\/p><\/div>"} Concentrate on the Navel Chakra and what it stands for, at the spine, slightly above the navel. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/c\/ca\/Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-4Bullet3.jpg\/v4-460px-Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-4Bullet3.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/c\/ca\/Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-4Bullet3.jpg\/aid245696-v4-728px-Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-4Bullet3.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":"728","bigHeight":"546","licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><p>License: <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer noopener\" class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/3.0\/\">Creative Commons<\/a><br>\n<\/p><p><br \/>\n<\/p><\/div>"} Silently, yet clearly, chant the sound "RAM." All this time, let yourself relax, even more, continuing to think about the chakra, it's meaning, and how it does or should affect your life. Keep doing this until you are completely relaxed. You should have a "clean" feeling (for every chakra). Open the Heart Chakra (green). This chakra is all about love, caring, and endearment. When open, you seem to be compassionate and friendly, always working in amicable relationships. If it's under-active: you tend to be cold and unfriendly. If it's over-active: you tend to be so "loving" towards people that you suffocate them, and you could be seen as selfish for it. Sit cross-legged. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/9\/9d\/Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-5Bullet1.jpg\/v4-460px-Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-5Bullet1.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/9\/9d\/Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-5Bullet1.jpg\/aid245696-v4-728px-Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-5Bullet1.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":"728","bigHeight":"546","licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><p>License: <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer noopener\" class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/3.0\/\">Creative Commons<\/a><br>\n<\/p><p><br \/>\n<\/p><\/div>"} Let the tips of your index finger and thumb touch on both hands. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/4\/42\/Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-5Bullet2.jpg\/v4-460px-Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-5Bullet2.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/4\/42\/Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-5Bullet2.jpg\/aid245696-v4-728px-Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-5Bullet2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":"728","bigHeight":"546","licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><p>License: <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer noopener\" class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/3.0\/\">Creative Commons<\/a><br>\n<\/p><p><br \/>\n<\/p><\/div>"} Put your left hand on your left knee and your right hand in front of the lower part of your breastbone. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/7\/75\/Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-5Bullet3.jpg\/v4-460px-Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-5Bullet3.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/7\/75\/Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-5Bullet3.jpg\/aid245696-v4-728px-Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-5Bullet3.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":"728","bigHeight":"546","licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><p>License: <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer noopener\" class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/3.0\/\">Creative Commons<\/a><br>\n<\/p><p><br \/>\n<\/p><\/div>"} Concentrate on the Heart Chakra and what it stands for, at the spine, level with the heart. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/d\/d2\/Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-5Bullet4.jpg\/v4-460px-Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-5Bullet4.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/d\/d2\/Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-5Bullet4.jpg\/aid245696-v4-728px-Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-5Bullet4.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":"728","bigHeight":"546","licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><p>License: <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer noopener\" class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/3.0\/\">Creative Commons<\/a><br>\n<\/p><p><br \/>\n<\/p><\/div>"} Silently, but clearly, chant the sound "YAM." All this time, continue to relax your body and think of the chakra, it's meaning, and how it does or should affect your life. Keep doing this until you are completely relaxed, and the "clean" feeling returns and/or intensifies within your body. Open the Throat Chakra (light blue). This chakra is based on self-expression and communication. When the chakra is open, expressing yourself is easy, and art seems to be a great way to do this. If it's under-active: you tend not to speak too much, so you are classified as shy. If you lie often, this chakra can be blocked. If it's over-active: you tend to speak so much, it annoys a lot of people. You could also be a pretty bad listener. Once again, sit on your knees. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/e\/e7\/Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-6Bullet1.jpg\/v4-460px-Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-6Bullet1.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/e\/e7\/Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-6Bullet1.jpg\/aid245696-v4-728px-Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-6Bullet1.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":"728","bigHeight":"546","licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><p>License: <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer noopener\" class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/3.0\/\">Creative Commons<\/a><br>\n<\/p><p><br \/>\n<\/p><\/div>"} Cross your fingers on the inside of your hands, without the thumbs. Let the thumbs touch at the tops, and pull them up a bit. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/1\/1f\/Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-6Bullet2.jpg\/v4-460px-Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-6Bullet2.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/1\/1f\/Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-6Bullet2.jpg\/aid245696-v4-728px-Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-6Bullet2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":"728","bigHeight":"546","licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><p>License: <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer noopener\" class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/3.0\/\">Creative Commons<\/a><br>\n<\/p><p><br \/>\n<\/p><\/div>"} Concentrate on the Throat Chakra and what it stands for, at the base of the throat. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/8\/8d\/Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-6Bullet3.jpg\/v4-460px-Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-6Bullet3.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/8\/8d\/Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-6Bullet3.jpg\/aid245696-v4-728px-Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-6Bullet3.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":"728","bigHeight":"546","licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><p>License: <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer noopener\" class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/3.0\/\">Creative Commons<\/a><br>\n<\/p><p><br \/>\n<\/p><\/div>"} Silently, but clearly, chant the sound "HAM." All this time, keep on relaxing your body, thinking of the chakra, it's meaning, and how it does or should affect your life. Keep doing this for about five minutes, and the "clean" feeling will intensify once again. Open the Third Eye Chakra (Indigo). Like its name, this chakra deals with insight. When open, you have excellent clairvoyance and tend to dream a lot. If it's under-active: you tend to look up to other people to think for you. Relying on beliefs too often, you also tend to be confused most of the time. If it's over-active: you tend to live in a world imagination all day long. In the extremes, you could suffer from frequent daydreams or even hallucinations. Sit cross-legged. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/a\/a8\/Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-7Bullet1.jpg\/v4-460px-Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-7Bullet1.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/a\/a8\/Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-7Bullet1.jpg\/aid245696-v4-728px-Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-7Bullet1.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":"728","bigHeight":"546","licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><p>License: <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer noopener\" class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/3.0\/\">Creative Commons<\/a><br>\n<\/p><p><br \/>\n<\/p><\/div>"} Put your hands in front of the lower part of the breast. The middle fingers should be straight and touch the tops, pointing away from you. The other fingers are bent and touch at the two upper phalanges. The thumbs point towards you and meet at the tops. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/e\/ee\/Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-7Bullet2.jpg\/v4-460px-Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-7Bullet2.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/e\/ee\/Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-7Bullet2.jpg\/aid245696-v4-728px-Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-7Bullet2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":"728","bigHeight":"546","licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><p>License: <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer noopener\" class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/3.0\/\">Creative Commons<\/a><br>\n<\/p><p><br \/>\n<\/p><\/div>"} Concentrate on the Third Eye Chakra and what it stands for, a little above the center of the two eyebrows. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/3\/36\/Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-7Bullet3.jpg\/v4-460px-Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-7Bullet3.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/3\/36\/Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-7Bullet3.jpg\/aid245696-v4-728px-Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-7Bullet3.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":"728","bigHeight":"546","licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><p>License: <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer noopener\" class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/3.0\/\">Creative Commons<\/a><br>\n<\/p><p><br \/>\n<\/p><\/div>"} Silently, but clearly, chant the sound "OM" or "AUM." All this time, relaxation of the body should come a bit naturally and continue to think of the chakra, it's meaning, and how it does or should affect your life. Keep doing this until the same "clean" feeling seems to come back or intensify. Open the Crown Chakra (purple). This is the seventh and most spiritual chakra. It encircles a being's wisdom and being one with the universe. When this chakra is open, prejudice disappears from your To Do list, and you seem to become more aware of the world and it's connection to yourself. If it's under-active: you tend to not be very spiritual and may be quite rigid in your thoughts. If it's over-active: you tend to intellectualize things all the time. Spirituality seems to come first in your mind, and if you are really over-active, you may even ignore your bodily needs (food, water, shelter). Sit cross-legged. Lay your hand on your stomach. Let the little fingers point up and away from you, touching at their tops, and cross the rest of the fingers with the left thumb underneath the right. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/d\/da\/Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-8Bullet2.jpg\/v4-460px-Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-8Bullet2.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/d\/da\/Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-8Bullet2.jpg\/aid245696-v4-728px-Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-8Bullet2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":"728","bigHeight":"546","licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><p>License: <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer noopener\" class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/3.0\/\">Creative Commons<\/a><br>\n<\/p><p><br \/>\n<\/p><\/div>"} Concentrate on the Crown Chakra and what it stands for, at the very top of your head. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/9\/98\/Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-8Bullet3.jpg\/v4-460px-Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-8Bullet3.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/9\/98\/Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-8Bullet3.jpg\/aid245696-v4-728px-Open-Your-Spiritual-Chakras-Step-8Bullet3.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":"728","bigHeight":"546","licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><p>License: <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer noopener\" class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/3.0\/\">Creative Commons<\/a><br>\n<\/p><p><br \/>\n<\/p><\/div>"} Silently, but clearly, chant the sound "NG" (yes, this chant is as hard as it looks). All this time, your body should now be totally relaxed, and your mind should be at peace. However, do not stop concentrating on the Crown Chakra. This meditation is the longest, and should take no less than ten minutes. WARNING: don't use this meditation for the Crown Chakra if your Root Chakra is not strong or open. Before dealing with this last chakra, you need a strong "foundation" first, which the Root exercises will present to you.
Understand that if you are opening your chakras, there is no need to try to make over-active chakras less active. Open the Root Chakra (red). Open the Sacral Chakra (Orange). Open the Navel Chakra (yellow). Open the Heart Chakra (green). Open the Throat Chakra (light blue). Open the Third Eye Chakra (Indigo). Open the Crown Chakra (purple).
https://www.wikihow.com/Remove-Hair-Build-up-Naturally
How to Remove Hair Build up Naturally
To remove hair buildup naturally, mix 1 to 2 tablespoons of distilled white vinegar with 1 cup of cool water in a large container. Next, shampoo your hair as you normally would, then tilt your head back, close your eyes, and carefully pour the vinegar rinse over your head. Let the mixture run from your hair line down to the ends of your hair, then rinse it out with cool water and style your hair as usual.
Gather your ingredients. Putting vinegar in your hair may sound strange, but the vinegar helps remove build-up. It also balances the pH of your hair, smooths down the cuticles, and leaves your hair feeling soft and silky. Keep in mind, however, that this rinse is not recommended for color-treated hair, as it may cause the hair dye to fade or run. Here is what you will need to make this rinse: 1 to 2 tablespoons (15 to 30 milliliters) of vinegar 1 cup (240 milliliters) of cool water A cup, mug, or bottle to hold the rinse Prepare the vinegar rinse. Pour the water and vinegar into a cup, mug, or bottle. You can use white vinegar or apple cider vinegar. Stir the vinegar and water with a spoon to combine the ingredients. If you are using a bottle, you can simply close the bottle and shake it. If you have longer or very thick hair, then double the amount: 2 to 4 tablespoons of vinegar and 2 cups (450 milliliters) of water. Consider adding some essential oils to your vinegar. Instead of using plain vinegar, you can add 5 to 10 drops of essential oil to 1 cup (225 milliliters) of vinegar. Shake the vinegar to mix the oil in, then use this vinegar in your rinse (1 to 2 tablespoons of infused vinegar per cup/225 milliliters of water) instead of the regular vinegar. Do not use this infused vinegar undiluted in your hair. Not only do essential oils help mask the strong odor of vinegar, but they can also be beneficial for your hair. Here are some essential oils that you can use, depending on your hair type: If you have dry hair, you can use any of the following oils: lavender, myrrh, and peppermint. If you have normal hair, you can use any of the following oils: chamomile, clary sage, and lavender. If you have oily hair, you can use and of the following oils: basil, lavender, lemongrass, lemon, patchouli, rosemary, tea tree, and ylang ylang. Wash your hair with some shampoo. Take your favorite shampoo and wash your hair as you normally would. You are doing this in order to remove most of the dirt and oils. You may also follow up with some conditioner, although the vinegar rinse will be enough to make your hair look smooth and shiny. Pour the vinegar solution over your hair. Tilt your head back and close your eyes tightly. Pour the vinegar-water over your head, so that it runs from your hair line, down your hair, and to the ends. Do not let the vinegar-water get into your eyes. It will sting and burn a lot. Massage your scalp. Gently run your fingers through your hair and over your scalp. You might feel and see some soap bubbles forming in your hair. This is normal, and means that the vinegar-water is working. It is removing all that build-up that has accumulated in your hair. Consider rinsing your hair with cool water. The cold-temperature will help seal the hair cuticles. You can also leave the vinegar rinse in your hair. Don't worry, the strong smell will disappear once your hair dries. Gather your ingredients. In this recipe, you will be using a baking soda rinse to remove build-up from your hair. Here is what you will need: 2 tablespoons of baking soda 3 cups (675 milliliters) water A bottle or pitcher to hold the rinse Combine the baking soda and water. Pour the water into a large bottle or pitcher. Add the baking soda and stir with a spoon until the baking soda is completely dissolved. Shampoo your hair. Soak your hair with water and gently massage your favorite shampoo into it. Rinse the shampoo out. This is to get rid of the initial layer of dirt and oil. Rinse your hair with the baking soda solution. Tilt your head back, close your eyes, and pour the baking soda solution over your hair. Make sure that it goes from your hairline, down your hair, and towards the ends. Rinse your hair again with plain water. This is to get rid of any residue from the baking soda. Condition your hair. While it helps to remove build-up, baking soda can also be a little drying when it comes to hair. You can prevent your hair from becoming too dry by washing your hair again with some water and your favorite conditioner. Be sure to rinse your hair well—unless you are using a leave-in conditioner. Gather your ingredients. In this recipe, you will be using a baking soda paste to remove hair product build-up from your scalp. Here is what you will need: 2 tablespoons of baking soda ½ cup (112.50 milliliters) of warm water A small bowl or cup to hold the paste Make the paste. Pour the warm water into a small bowl or cup, and add in the baking soda. Gently stir the mixture until you get a thick paste. Wet your hair and apply the paste to your scalp. Gently massage the paste into your scalp with your finger tips. Do not apply the paste to your hair. Leave the paste on your head for a few minutes. During this time, you can wash the rest of your body. Rinse the paste from your scalp. Tilt your head back and rinse the paste. Massage your head with your fingers to get all of the paste out. The paste will also run down your hair, and help remove any buildup. Wash and condition your hair. Once you have removed all of the baking soda paste, you can wash and condition your hair as you normally would, using shampoo and conditioner. Be sure to rinse your hair out well. Gather your ingredients. The acidic nature of the lemon or lime juice will help dissolve any build-up in your hair. Keep in mind, however, that lemon juice and lime juice can lighten your hair, especially if you spend a lot of time in the sun. Here is what you will need: 1 tablespoon of lemon juice or lime juice 3 cups (675 milliliters) of water A pitcher or large bottle to hold the rinse Prepare the rinse. Fill a large bottle or pitcher with 3 cups (675 milliliters) of water. Add 1 tablespoon or lemon juice or lime juice. Stir everything with a spoon to combine. Wash your hair. Use your favorite shampoo and rinse everything out. Pour the rinse over your hair. Tilt your head back, close your eyes tightly, and pour the rinse over your hair. Be sure that it runs back from your hairline, down your hair, and towards the ends. Let the rinse sit for a few minutes. Be sure not to get the rinse into your eyes, or it will sting. Rinse your hair again using water. After a few minutes, tilt your head back, and rinse your hair using plain water. Follow up with some conditioner. Once you have gotten all of the lemon/lime rinse out, apply some conditioner to your hair. You are doing this because the lemon/lime juice can cause your hair to become dry; using conditioner will prevent this from happening. Be sure to rinse the conditioner from your hair—unless you are using leave-in conditioner.
Gather your ingredients. Prepare the vinegar rinse. Consider adding some essential oils to your vinegar. Wash your hair with some shampoo. Pour the vinegar solution over your hair. Massage your scalp. Consider rinsing your hair with cool water. Gather your ingredients. Combine the baking soda and water. Shampoo your hair. Rinse your hair with the baking soda solution. Rinse your hair again with plain water. Condition your hair. Gather your ingredients. Make the paste. Wet your hair and apply the paste to your scalp. Leave the paste on your head for a few minutes. Rinse the paste from your scalp. Wash and condition your hair. Gather your ingredients. Prepare the rinse. Wash your hair. Pour the rinse over your hair. Rinse your hair again using water. Follow up with some conditioner.
https://www.wikihow.com/Cancel-Netflix
How to Cancel Netflix
If you need to cancel your Netflix account, you can go directly to their website or to the website of the service that's billing you, like iTunes or Google Play. To cancel on Netflix.com, sign in to your account, click on the main profile, and click “Account” on the menu. Then click the gray “Cancel Membership” button in the upper-left part of the page. Then, click the blue “Finish Cancellation” button. If you don't see this option to cancel, then you're not being billed directly by Netflix for your subscription. If you signed up on Google Play, open their store on your Android app and tap the menu at the top-left corner of the screen. Then, click on “Subscriptions” and tap on “Netflix.” Finally, click “Cancel Subscription” twice to confirm your preference. Alternatively, to cancel on iTunes, open your iPhone or iPad's settings and click on your name. Then, tap “iTunes and App Store,” which will bring up your Apple ID. Tap “View Apple ID” and scroll down to click on “Subscriptions.” When you find your Netflix subscription, you can click “Cancel subscriptions” and “Confirm.”
Go to https://www.netflix.com. Use this method if you signed up for Netflix through their website and are being billed by Netflix directly. If you're not already signed in to your account, follow the on-screen instructions to sign in now. You can use this method on a computer, phone, or tablet. Click the main profile. It's usually your first name. Click your profile photo. It's at the top-right corner of the page. A menu will expand. Click Account on the menu. Click the gray Cancel Membership button. It's in the upper-left part of the page, just below "MEMBERSHIP & BILLING." If you don't see the option to cancel, you are not being billed directly by Netflix for your subscription. Instead, this page will display the service through which you are subscribed (e.g., Google Play, iTunes, Amazon Prime), as well as instructions for canceling through that service. Click the blue Finish Cancellation button. Your Netflix service will continue working until the final date of the current billing cycle. You will not be billed again. Open the Google Play Store on your Android. It'll be in your Android's app drawer. If you signed up for Netflix on your Android and are being billed by Google Play, use this method to cancel your subscription. If you don't have access to an Android but are being billed through Google Play, sign in to https://play.google.com , and then skip to Step 3. Tap the ☰ menu. It's at the top-left corner of the screen. Tap Subscriptions on the menu. A list of your Google Play subscriptions will appear. Tap Netflix. This displays information about your account, including your service rate and renewal date. If you don't see Netflix in your subscription list, you likely signed up Netflix.com or another service. It's also possible you used a different Google account to sign up. Tap Cancel Subscription. A confirmation message will appear. Tap Cancel Subscription to confirm. Your Netflix service will continue working until the final date of the current billing cycle. You will not be billed again. Open your iPhone or iPad's Settings . You'll find its gear icon on your home screen or by searching. Use this method if you're being billed by iTunes for your Netflix account (common if you signed up on an iPhone, iPad, or Apple TV). Tap your name. It's at the top of the screen. Tap iTunes & App Store. Tap your Apple ID. It's the email address at the top of the screen. A menu will appear. Tap View Apple ID on the menu. Depending on your security settings, you may have to verify your identity to continue. Scroll down and tap Subscriptions. It's near the middle of the page. Tap your Netflix subscription. Details about the subscription will appear. If you don't see Netflix in your subscription list, you likely signed up Netflix.com or another service. It's also possible you used a different Apple ID account to sign up. Tap Cancel subscription. It's at the bottom of the page. A confirmation message will appear. Tap Confirm. Your Netflix service will continue working until the final date of the current billing cycle. You will not be billed again. Open iTunes on your computer. If you signed up for Netflix through an Apple device and are being billed by iTunes for your service, use this method to cancel your subscription through iTunes. If you're using a Mac, iTunes is the music note icon on the Dock. If you have Windows, iTunes is typically found in the Start menu. If you don't have iTunes installed, download it for free from https://www.apple.com/itunes. You'll need to make sure you're using the same Apple ID you used to sign up for Netflix. To sign in, click the Account' menu and select Sign In. Click the Account menu. It's at the top of the screen (on a Mac) and at the top of the app (on a PC). Click View My Account on the menu. Scroll down and click Manage next to "Subscriptions. " You'll see a list of all subscriptions associated with this Apple ID. If you don't see Netflix in your subscription list, you likely signed up Netflix.com or another service. It's also possible you used a different Apple ID to sign up. Click Edit next to "Netflix. " Details about the subscription will appear. Click Cancel Subscription. It's at the bottom of the page. A confirmation message will appear. Click Confirm. Your Netflix service will continue working until the final date of the current billing cycle. You will not be billed again. Select Settings on the Apple TV home screen. Use this method if you signed up for Netflix on your Apple TV (or another Apple device) and are being billed for your subscription by iTunes. Select Accounts. Select Manage Subscriptions. It's under the "Subscriptions" header. Select your Netflix subscription. Details about the subscription will appear. If you don't see Netflix in your subscription list, you likely signed up Netflix.com or another service. It's also possible you used a different Apple ID to sign up. Select Cancel subscription. A confirmation message will appear. Follow the on-screen instructions to confirm. Your Netflix service will continue working until the final date of the current billing cycle. You will not be billed again. Go to https://www.amazon.com. Use this method if you added Netflix as a channel to your Amazon Prime account. If you're not already signed in to your Amazon account, click Sign In at the top-right corner to sign in now. Click Account & Lists. It's near the top-right corner of the page. A menu will expand. Click Memberships & Subscriptions. It's under the "Your Account" header on the right side of the menu. Click Channel Subscriptions. It's near the bottom-left corner of the page. The words "Prime Video" appear on top of the link. This displays all of your subscriptions through Amazon Prime. Click Cancel Channel next to "Netflix. " It'll be under the "Your Channels" header near the bottom of the page. A confirmation message will appear. If you don't see Netflix in your subscription list, you likely signed up Netflix.com or another service. It's also possible you used a different Amazon account to sign up. Click the orange Cancel Channel button to confirm. Your Netflix service will continue working until the final date of the current billing cycle. You will not be billed again.
Go to https://www.netflix.com. Click the main profile. Click your profile photo. Click Account on the menu. Click the gray Cancel Membership button. Click the blue Finish Cancellation button. Open the Google Play Store on your Android. Tap the ☰ menu. Tap Subscriptions on the menu. Tap Netflix. Tap Cancel Subscription. Tap Cancel Subscription to confirm. Open your iPhone or iPad's Settings . Tap your name. Tap iTunes & App Store. Tap your Apple ID. Tap View Apple ID on the menu. Scroll down and tap Subscriptions. Tap your Netflix subscription. Tap Cancel subscription. Tap Confirm. Open iTunes on your computer. Click the Account menu. Click View My Account on the menu. Scroll down and click Manage next to "Subscriptions. Click Edit next to "Netflix. Click Cancel Subscription. Click Confirm. Select Settings on the Apple TV home screen. Select Accounts. Select Manage Subscriptions. Select your Netflix subscription. Select Cancel subscription. Follow the on-screen instructions to confirm. Go to https://www.amazon.com. Click Account & Lists. Click Memberships & Subscriptions. Click Channel Subscriptions. Click Cancel Channel next to "Netflix. Click the orange Cancel Channel button to confirm.
https://www.wikihow.com/Wear-Crop-Tops
How to Wear Crop Tops
To wear a crop top, start by picking one that lands just above your natural waistline for the most flattering, slimming fit. Additionally, a tight crop top pairs best with looser pants or a skirt, while a relaxed, loose t-shirt or tank style goes well with high-waisted jeans or shorts for a casual look. For a party look, choose a printed crop top and a matching skirt or slacks or match a fitted crop top with a loose maxi skirt that sits just above your belly button.
Choose a crop top length. Some crop tops fall to just below the bra-line, while others stop right above the belly button. Longer crop tops can cover most of the belly and just leave a small strip of skin above your waistband. Paired with the right bottoms, any length can suit just about any occasion and body type, so go with whatever makes you feel most comfortable. For the most flattering fit on any body type, go for a crop top that lands just above your natural waistline. Highlighting the narrowest part of your torso will give a sleek, slimming effect to your overall look, especially when paired with high-waisted bottoms. Decide on a fit. A tight crop top will look best with a looser pair of pants or skirt, although it can be paired with a tighter bottom if you're planning a night out. More relaxed, loose t-shirt or tank styles pair nicely with high-waisted jeans or shorts for more casual or edgy looks. Go with whatever style makes you feel comfortable and beautiful. Some conventional wisdom says that shorter, fitted crop tops are best-suited to thinner girls, but a few social media or Internet searches will show you that crops tops of all lengths and fits can suit any body type. If you see a crop top you like, just try it on. You may be surprised by what flatters you! Choose a relaxed tank or tee crop top. Go for a solid, striped, or graphic design with a loose fit that either hangs straight or tapers around your waistline. Pair it with high-waisted shorts for a flirty, beachy look. The loose crop top skims over your tummy while the shorts accentuate your waist for a casual but figure-flattering look. You can tailor the waistline of your shorts based on how much skin you want to show. A high-waisted pair with a loose, longer crop top could cover your whole torso, while a shorter top and lower-riding shorts could reveal a strip of skin. Wear a sweatshirt crop top and high-waisted jeans for colder weather. Long-sleeve crop top sweaters are a great choice for the chillier months of the year. This classic and figure-flattering pairing hardly needs any embellishment--except for a longer coat, if it's really cold! Layer a short crop top under overalls for a playful vibe. Unbutton the sides of your overalls to expose some peek-a-boo skin on the sides of your torso, creating a look that's retro, modest and fun. From the front, you won't even be able to tell you're wearing a crop top! Wear casual sandals or sneakers to finish the look. Keep your look relaxed with casual shoes, like flat sandals or sneakers. Choose a printed top and bottom set for a put-together look. A printed crop top and skirt (or slacks) set is a trendy, flattering style perfect for parties or even school dances. If you pair a printed top with a printed bottom, make sure the prints match exactly! Patterns that are even slightly off will clash. Try a tie-front top for a summery, more conservative look. Tie-front tops give a cute, retro vibe and cover a bit more skin than the usual crop top--just a bit of skin will show over your bottoms. You can also make your own tie-front top by tying up a button-down shirt. This is a great way to ease into the crop top look, since you can make the top as short or long as you want. Wear a long, loose skirt or high-waisted pants. A loose, maxi- or midi-length skirt looks lovely with a short, fitted crop top. Look for one that sits above your belly button on your natural waist for a flattering look for all body types. Looser, high-waisted pants can also pair nicely with a short crop top. Pair your crop top with heels or wedges. Nude or matching high heels or wedges are a must to make your crop top work for a nice party. Accessorize with pretty jewelry. Add elegance to the look with tasteful jewelry, like pearls or a thin necklace and bracelets. Go with a dark, fitted crop top and bottoms for a night out. An all-black crop top plus dark leggings or jeans makes for a sleek look, perfect for a night of going out. Pair it with a sporty, zip-up jacket to cover up a bit more, and finish the look with some high black boots. Choose a longer, structured crop top. Look for crop tops with arty, structured elements that aren't too tight on your skin. Front ties, collars, and sweeping fabric will flatter your figure while maintaining a workplace-appropriate look. Pair your crop top with high-waisted trousers or a skirt. High-waisted bottoms are a must for this look, since you don't want to have skin exposed in a professional environment. Go for a solid colored pencil skirt or pants in a tapered leg or wide-cut style. Wear a blazer or long coat to cover up. For an added fashionable flair or for colder weather, throw on a matching blazer or long coat. This quick and practical addition can easily make the look more office appropriate. Step up the look with heels and simple jewelry. Crop tops naturally look a bit casual, so use your footwear and accessories to keep the outfit classy. Heels are the best option, but a nice pair of pointed-toe flats can also dress this look up. Go for a simple necklace and stud earrings to add a bit of sparkle.
Choose a crop top length. Decide on a fit. Go with whatever style makes you feel comfortable and beautiful. Choose a relaxed tank or tee crop top. Pair it with high-waisted shorts for a flirty, beachy look. Wear a sweatshirt crop top and high-waisted jeans for colder weather. Layer a short crop top under overalls for a playful vibe. Wear casual sandals or sneakers to finish the look. Choose a printed top and bottom set for a put-together look. Try a tie-front top for a summery, more conservative look. Wear a long, loose skirt or high-waisted pants. Pair your crop top with heels or wedges. Accessorize with pretty jewelry. Go with a dark, fitted crop top and bottoms for a night out. Choose a longer, structured crop top. Pair your crop top with high-waisted trousers or a skirt. Wear a blazer or long coat to cover up. Step up the look with heels and simple jewelry.
https://www.wikihow.com/Make-Money-as-an-Affiliate-Marketer
How to Make Money as an Affiliate Marketer
If you want to make money as an affiliate marketer, first decide on a business model. A resource site embeds a merchant partner's website in a link or ad. This model necessitates new content to entice customers to return to the marketer's website. A review site requires less upkeep. These sites feature reviews, each of which includes a link or banner ad that will relocate the customer to the merchant partner's website. To drive traffic to your site, you might write a blog and invite subscribers to join the affiliate program, use viral marketing, or place free links on websites.
Decide on a business model. There are two primary business models that prospective affiliate marketers choose between. The first is a resource site, and the second is a review site. Which model you choose will depend on your familiarity with the products or services you advertise. Resource sites typically embed a merchant partner's website in an affiliate link or banner advertisement within how-to articles and posts. This business model requires frequent updates and fresh content to ensure that customers return to the marketer's website on a regular basis. Review sites feature reviews of products/services that the marketer has tried and can attest for. Each product/service review includes a link or banner ad that will take customers to the merchant partner's website. The advantage of review sites is that they require less frequent updates. Marketers simply have to make minor tweaks to their websites to ensure that search engines continue to list the website in their search results. Create a website. In order to work as an affiliate marketer, you'll need your own platform (a personal website or blog) on which to post links and advertise for your chosen products or services. If you already have a website or blog, you can use that platform to begin earning additional income as an affiliate marketer. If you do not yet have a website or blog, you will need to create one. The advantage of a blog, such as Blogger, is that it's free to operate, whereas some websites require a fee to operate. However, sites like GoDaddy.com and Hostgator offer website services that are relatively inexpensive to operate, and may look more professional than a personal blog. Consider joining up with an affiliated marketing company. One easy way to enter the field of affiliate marketing is to join a company that specializes in online marketing. Though you'll ultimately work independently, companies like MoreNiche allow aspiring affiliate marketers to join for free to have a platform for advertising products/services. Some websites allow you to engage in pay-per-click affiliate marketing without running your own website or blog. Direct links through outside merchant websites allow you to create and make money off of ads without having to post them to your own website. For instance, you might make an ad for a dating website and advertise on Facebook; when someone clicks on your ad, they go straight to the dating site, instead of a website or landing page you have created. Some affiliate networks that specialize in direct linking include Associate Programs, Affiliates Directory, E-commerce Guide, and Link Share. Select a niche. Most affiliate marketers choose a niche, or area of specialization. Before you begin marketing products or services, you'll need to find an area you can easily work within to advertise. Your niche doesn't necessarily need to be an area you're already an expert in. You can also choose a specialized area which you're enthusiastic or interested in learning more about.Think of Oprah, she doesn't market herself as an expert, but she frequently brings other experts on her show. You can do the same in your niche, by giving other experts a platform to promote themselves in exchange for content creation. The initial startup work can be very intensive, so it's important to choose a niche in which you won't mind working for prolonged periods. This can help set you up for success as you get your new career off the ground. Choose products and services. Once you've chosen a niche in which to work, you're ready to start finding products and services to promote on your platform. The products/services you choose to promote, as well as how much work you'll have to put in, will vary depending on your chosen niche. A company like Commission Junction is ideal for marketers who want to promote more traditional products/services. Commission Junction is involved in a diverse range of potential advertising opportunities, which may be ideal for newcomers to the field who haven't narrowed down their niche yet. Marketers interested in digital content, like e-books and software, may enjoy working with companies like Amazon, Clickbank, E-junkie, and PayDotCom. Pay-per-click (PPC) marketing models like Google AdSense may appeal to some marketers. PPC models pay considerably less than other marketing models, but the advantage is that they require less active work of the marketer. The marketer's pay is determined by how much web traffic is directed to the target site. Find and work with affiliates. Affiliates will help grow your business and help you tap into web traffic. There are many ways to meet and engage with affiliates, but the best way to access desirable affiliates is by building a reputation for yourself. You can do this by developing a popular blog or otherwise earning a large online following, or by becoming a published author of a book or article. There are other ways of meeting affiliates, of course, and each method will vary in its success and required effort. Generally speaking, the basic course of action for acquiring affiliates typically involves one of the following methods: Emailing or otherwise contacting other bloggers and online marketers who share a common niche and asking them to either promote your product, or engaging in a mutually-beneficial cross-promotion wherein both you and the other blogger promote one another's products Finding successful affiliates online, either through forums, mutual contacts, or affiliate networks (such as Clickbank or Commission Junction) that you can join online Drive traffic to your affiliate program. Once you've built a popular platform and secured affiliates to work with, you'll need to drive traffic to your affiliate program. There are a number of ways to accomplish this, but one of the easiest and most successful methods involves writing a blog post or web article and using your email newsletter to invite your subscribers to join the affiliate program of your choosing. Other methods include: Giving away free content to other websites (which may drive traffic to your links) Using viral marketing, like a link at the end of newsletters that allows readers to pass the newsletter on to other readers quickly and easily Securing free links on websites that already drive a lot of traffic Study and learn from other affiliates. A quick and easy way to gain experience and familiarity as an affiliate marketer is by joining an online community or forum. These online resources are free to join and can offer invaluable advice to marketers at all experience levels. Digital Point, aBestWeb, and Warrior Forum are excellent and free resources for affiliate marketers. In addition to advice from more experienced marketers, these forums also offer networking opportunities to connect with other marketers. Build relationships. Affiliate marketing takes a lot of work and patience before any real money is made. Affiliate marketing programs drive traffic to the affiliate marketer's website, but the marketer is responsible for building lasting professional relationships with the affiliate partners out of that web traffic. The marketer must also continually seek out better partnerships with other affiliates. Learn how your affiliate partners prefer to communicate. Every partner will have a different work schedule and communication preferences, and it falls on you to respect those preferences. Know what your affiliates need and expect from you. Brainstorm new ideas to pitch to your affiliates. You should do a substantial amount of research on your affiliates' websites, and know how they can improve their websites and services. Seek feedback from your affiliates on how you can improve your own platform. Attract targeted traffic. It's not enough to get people to visit your website or blog. In order to generate money from your marketing platform, you'll need to get people to click your affiliates' links. There are four primary methods of attracting potential customers: Paid advertising — this method requires an effective combination of ad copy, graphics, and a highly-clickable link. Unlike more traditional affiliate marketing strategies, paid advertising (through pay-per-click ads) earn you money regardless of whether a reader buys the product or not. Services like Google's AdSense make this quick and easy for you, and can even supply you with an advertising code. Free advertising — this method involves placing links and advertisements on free websites, like Craigslist or US Free Ads. Whenever someone clicks on your ad, both you and the website (for example, Craigslist) earn money from the clicks. Article marketing — this method seeks to gain a higher ranking in search engine results by establishing the marketer as a credible source that won't use spam software. Many marketers use websites like Ezine Articles to publish articles that contain a unique "resource box," and as other bloggers and website managers republish the article (with the resource box intact), the marketer who published the original article gradually earns higher search engine rankings. Email marketing — in this method, marketers embed an email subscription option for website visitors. This allows the marketer to acquire a site visitor's name and email address, which can help build a lasting relationship and expose the visitor to the marketer's newsletter. 9 Write a pay-per-click ad. Pay-per-click (PPC) advertisements are the bread and butter of affiliate marketing, but how well you craft your ad could be the difference between success and failure. A strong PPC ad should: Address a specific problem that consumers might be facing, and call attention to a solution or benefit that the product offers Use a strong and specific keyword that will help drive traffic (for help choosing appropriate keywords, use Google's free AdWords Keyword Tool) Reflect the keywords used on the primary "landing" (linked-to) page Work in an imperative or call to action to gently urge consumers to click through your link Aim for quality over quantity. Having a vast network of affiliates will not necessarily help you earn more money. According to some experts, the key to successful affiliate marketing is to find the right affiliates that will drive the most results for your platform. Those affiliates may be big sites, small sites, or a combination of the two, but the most important thing is to build and maintain strong relationships with your chosen affiliates. Expect a lot of hard work. Many people breaking into affiliate marketing expect to get rich quick. However, it takes a lot of work to get your affiliate marketing business off the ground, especially in the early stages. Some marketers work 12 hours each day, seven days a week as they try to launch and develop their platforms. Keep in mind the field is very competitive and many marketing companies are run by professional marketers or large companies cable of spending large sums to attract traffic. Learn how it works. An affiliate marketer embeds her own unique affiliate link in her web page or blog. This link does not have any impact on customers, and it does not alter the price of any products/services being offered by affiliates. However, any time the customer makes a purchase after clicking an affiliate link within a specified time frame, the marketer gets a commission from that sale. How much you earn will depend on each affiliate's prices, commission percentages, and the number of sales you're able to initiate on a weekly or monthly basis. Understand your demographics. Every affiliate will have their own target demographic. As the affiliate marketer, it's your job to understand your affiliates' demographics, and tailor your advertisements or reviews in such a way that that target demographic will be reached through your platform. Knowing, for example, the target demographic's age, interests, and average income range, will help you tailor your reviews and advertisements to that demographic.
Decide on a business model. Create a website. Select a niche. Choose products and services. Find and work with affiliates. Drive traffic to your affiliate program. Study and learn from other affiliates. Build relationships. Attract targeted traffic. Write a pay-per-click ad. Aim for quality over quantity. Expect a lot of hard work. Learn how it works. Understand your demographics.
https://www.wikihow.com/Be-Nonchalant
How to Be Nonchalant
Constantly worrying and doubting your decisions can increase your stress and keep you from enjoying life. With a little practice, you can learn how to be more nonchalant so you can let things go more easily. One way to worry less is to not stress about the things that you can't control, like if your teacher decides to give you a pop quiz or your crush doesn't text you back. Instead, focus on what you can control, like keeping up with your schoolwork or being a caring person. If you feel yourself getting upset, stop and count to 10 to keep your emotions in check. Then, focus on being calm so you can figure out what you can do about the situation. If you're struggling with something that's really bothering you, try telling yourself that you'll worry about it tomorrow so you can get a little distance from the situation.
Find a comedic angle to everything. The benefit of being nonchalant isn't about not being happy – it's about not easily getting upset, angry, or stressed. And how might one do that? Well, when everything is comical is a good start. Just like most things have a silver lining, most things have a comedic edge to them, too. Though it's a simple example, let's say you trip onstage at some award ceremony. Instead of turning bright red in shame, you either brush it off like you meant it to happen and accept your award from the floor, or you put up your arms in a "tada" moment and embrace the spotlight. Let the hooting and hollering commence. Pretend you don't have the "shame gene. " All of us have that little voice in our head that's telling us to look cool and to act socially acceptable. This is generally a smart voice in our heads – it makes us friends, gets us connections, and makes life a little easier. But sometimes it halts us in our tracks, keeps us from growing, and just makes us worried, emotionally erratic, and anxious. Instead, pretend for a moment that you don't have it. How do you act? What is your body telling the world? That's nonchalance. So much of what we do is to avoid shame and to feel accepted. If that urge wasn't within you, what might you do differently? Would you really care if Joel liked your shoes or if Marcia texted you back? Probably not. Start out by focusing on this just for a few minutes a day until it becomes naturally nearly all the time. Worry less about what you can't change. The world is going to end at some point. Do you worry about that? Probably not. Your mom sometimes wears the ugliest sweaters. Do you worry about that? Nope. If you can't change it, there's no point in worrying about. What can you do? Worry about it...and then just worry some more? Yep. There's no point. So when your teacher announces a pop quiz? No reaction from you. There's no point in worrying about it – the only thing you can worry about is doing well. And when your crush doesn't text you back? Moving on – you were just feeling it out anyway. Don't take yourself (or anything) too seriously. All of life becomes infinitely easier when you come to the conclusions that nothing is that big of a deal. We are all well-oiled specks of dust on this amazing blue planet, and if today isn't going our way, well, that's just how the cookie crumbles. Bad things will happen and good things will happen. Why get worked up about it? You've probably met someone who takes themselves way more seriously than they should. They're wound up, constantly caring what other people think of what they're doing, saying, and what they look like. In reality, others aren't really thinking about them at all. Just watching them is exhausting because they're wound up so tight. Be the opposite of that person, and the nonchalance will come. Do yoga. Along with yoga being a decent way to burn calories and tone your muscles, it's also fantastic at getting rid of all that mind-chatter so many of us have. Many studies have shown that "yogis" suffer from less stress, less anxiety, and even lower blood pressure rates. If you're having trouble changing your thinking patterns, yoga may be able to do it for you. Another good idea is doing deep breathing exercises. Concentrating on your body and your breathing takes you out of your mind and into the here and now. You focus on more tangible realities, like how the chair you're on feels on your skin and the temperature of the room – and not on whatever's been worrying you lately. Be the adult version of you. When we get worried and anxious, we also get self-righteous and selfish. All of a sudden, it's about me, me, me and whatever you're demanding needs to be met and now – in other words, we become children. Recognize this part of you (we all have it), and instead opt for the adult in you (we all have that, too). How would the older, more mature side of you react? Let's say you just sent a text to your boyfriend or girlfriend. They haven't responded yet. The clock is ticking, minutes are passing, and they still haven't responded. The child in you wants to go, "What are you doing? Why aren't you responding?! Is something wrong?! Why are you being mean?!" Nope. You're not gonna do that. Instead, you're gonna pick up a book. If they don't text back, fine. You can't really remember what you texted them anyway. Don't show a wide range of emotions. The very definition of nonchalant is to be calm and relaxed, pretty much 24/7. You can show mild interest or happiness – or even a little disappointment or frustration – but underneath it all, you're still cool as a cucumber. It's not about being cold and emotionless, it's about being chill. Let's say your crush told you to back off. Dang. That sucks. You have the urge to cry and whine and eat your feelings, but the calmer side of you knows better. And you're not just going to say, "okay," and move on like it never happened, because it did. When talking about it with your friends, you say something like, "Man, this stinks. Wish it didn't work out this way, but totally glad I didn't ask him/her out on a date!" Don't invest in others' opinions. You know what are opinions are like, right? Everybody has 'em. Trying to please everyone and getting everyone to like you is a lost cause, because it just won't happen. Others' opinions of you don't matter; live will go on no matter what. What's more, will you remember what Katie said about your hair in two weeks' time? Nope. So don't stress it. You're doing your own thing and that's what matters. When only your opinion counts, you'll find it easier to stay more relaxed and stress-free. In other words, nonchalant. You control all of the opinions that matter. How awesome of a feeling is that? Everything else isn't on your radar and isn't worth stressing. Watch your body language. Even if we say the calmest, coolest things, sometimes our bodies give us away. Your voice says, "It's okay. No worries," when steam is rolling out of your ears and your hands are clenched in fists. No breaking news here: everyone can see through it. So when you're speaking nonchalantly, make sure your body backs it up, too. How your body is positioned will be determined by the situation you're in. The main way to come off as worried and anxious (and not nonchalant) is if your muscles are tensed. If you think your body might give you away, go through your body from head to toe, consciously checking if each part is relaxed. If it's not, let it loose. The mental nonchalance may come from there. Develop the perfect "shrug. " When someone comes up to you with a hot piece of gossip, this is your go-to response. It doesn't have to be an actual shrug, but it's essentially the equivalent. "Oh, that's nice. Where did you hear that from?" is a good verbal shrug when the other person is expecting you to say, "Ohmigod, are you serious?!" You're essentially letting everything in one ear and out the other. It's good to have a sort of "mental shrug" attitude, too. The milk spilled? Shrug. Guess you should probably clean that up, huh? You gained a few pounds? Shrug. More salad tomorrow. Pursue your own path. Those individuals out there who are not nonchalant (chalant, if you will), are busy with molding their lives to what others say is okay. They try so hard to make it so everything is just so in order to be accepted and feel loved. In short, they care far too much. And about things that don't matter to boot. Don't copy this lifestyle or anyone else's – pursue your own. You don't care about what anyone else says – you're gonna do what makes you happy. This helps for a number of reasons. It keeps you busy, it makes you tons of different friends, and it keeps you happy and feeling fulfilled. The bigger your world, the littler everything gets. That one person that could upset you before, can't anymore, because you know a dozen other people just like them. Realize that you have many seeds. Let's use this example: say you want to start a garden, but you only have one seed. You plant that seed so carefully, watching it day in and day out, worrying that it'll amount to nothing and maybe even smothering it in the process. Luckily, in real life, this isn't your garden. You have so many seeds you barely know what to do with them! You can scatter a few here, a few there, and see what turns up. How much do you care? Well, some. You want your garden to be successful. But are you gonna stay up all night, worrying about one little seed? No way. This is a fancy way of saying that you have plenty of going on in your life. If one thing is going wrong, oh well. You have a thousand other things going on in your life that are going just fine, thanks. No need to worry. If that "seed" doesn't work out, you'll plant another one. Let others initiate most of the plans. Another way to come off as not-so-nonchalant is to be overeager. You're always the one excited and bustling with ideas and trying to get people to do things. Slow down there, tiger. To be nonchalant, let everyone else come to you most of the time. You're a willing participant, but you're just along for the ride. You're not captain of the ship. That is, most of the time. You don't want to be a dull dud that mooches off of everyone else's good ideas, and you want your friends to know you value them. When you are invited, let them know that you had fun and that the party can be at your house next time, for example. Friendships are two-way streets, after all. Let it slide. When Idina Menzel sang, "Let it go, let it go" she wasn't kidding. Whenever your mood pendulum feels the urge to swing left or right, stop for a second. Count to 10, and let it pass. Concentrate on being calm, cool, and collected. You got this. Sure, you're happy, or sure, you're sad – but you're not gonna let it get to you. What would be the point in that? If you're struggling with something really bothering you, try telling yourself that you'll worry about it tomorrow. But it off in your mind, knowing that you'll get to it in under 24 hours. Then what happens? Tomorrow comes and either you don't remember to worry about it, or you feel much better (or at least more in control) about what happened.
Find a comedic angle to everything. Pretend you don't have the "shame gene. Worry less about what you can't change. Don't take yourself (or anything) too seriously. Do yoga. Be the adult version of you. Don't show a wide range of emotions. Don't invest in others' opinions. Watch your body language. Develop the perfect "shrug. Pursue your own path. Realize that you have many seeds. Let others initiate most of the plans. Let it slide.
https://www.wikihow.com/Diagnose-and-Treat-Anal-Gland-Disease-in-Cats
How to Diagnose and Treat Anal Gland Disease in Cats
If you're concerned that your cat has anal gland disease, watch to see if it frequently licks, bites, or scoots its behind. You might also notice swelling or redness around the anus. Additionally, look for reddish or bloody discharge from the anus, which might also have a bad smell. Some cats have digestive symptoms, too, so check for vomiting, diarrhea, or constipation. Finally, watch for behavioral changes, such as irritability or refusal to sit. If you see any of these symptoms, take your cat to the vet for evaluation and treatment.
Notice the cat favoring their behind. If there are problems with the anal glands, the cat will pay attention to it in a way that you will notice. They may lick it or bite at it. They may also scoot their behind across the floor. Your cat does this to try and alleviate the pain and itchiness. Check for any swelling. The anal glands are 2 glands located on the bottom of the cat inside of the anus. The glands can become swollen if there is something wrong. The tissues may become red around the anal area. Look for any discharge. If the anal glands become too impacted, you may notice a red or bloody discharge coming from their anus. You may also notice the discharge of a pus that is thick and a dark color. This discharge may be accompanied by a foul odor. Watch for digestive issues. Some cats may experience digestive problems. They may have an upset stomach, vomiting, or diarrhea. This typically occurs before there are outward signs of problems with the anal glands. The cat may also experience constipation or problems defecating. Monitor for changes in behavior. Cats who have an anal gland disorder may start acting differently than usual. They may chase their tails more or excessively lick their posterior area. The cat may also be grumpier than usual and may not respond to their owner's petting or affection. Your cat may also be more reluctant to sit than usual. Take your cat to the vet. Any problems with the anal glands needs to be examined by a veterinarian. At the vet, your cat will have a complete physical exam. The vet will also you for a medical history of your cat. You will need to tell your vet about any symptoms or odd behaviors of your cat. This can help your vet more accurately diagnose your cat's condition. For example, your vet may ask you questions about your cat's defecating habits, including the size, shape, and frequency. Get a rectal exam for the cat. If the vet suspects anal gland disease, then they will perform a rectal exam. During the rectal exam, your vet may try to empty out the anal glands. They will examine the secretions that come out to look for any abnormalities. In some cases, the vet may sedate your cat during this exam. Have the cat’s blood tested. If the vet believes your cat has an infection or the anal glands are abscessed, they may check the white blood cells, red blood cells, and platelets in the blood. This will help tell them if there is an infection. If a tumor is suspected, the vet may do a blood serum chemistry panel. This will test the cat's organ function, along with the body's electrolytes. Get imaging tests if tumors are suspected. If the vet thinks the cat has a tumor of the anal glands, they will start with an x-ray of the chest or abdomen. This looks for any tumors that have spread to the lymph nodes or lungs. X-rays show obvious signs of cancer. The vet may also look for tumors via an abdominal ultrasound. Add more fiber to your cat’s diet. Cats with anal gland disease may benefit from a high-fiber diet. The added fiber may help with natural expression of the anal glands during defecation. Speak to your veterinarian about switching to a high-fiber cat food if your cat has anal gland disease. Have the glands expressed. For many cases, your vet will try to get rid of the fluid impacted in the anal glands. Your vet does this with their finger. They will apply pressure to the glands to push out the fluid. Your cat may need to be sedated during this procedure. This is only done if the glands are impacted. Get the glands flushed. If the glands are impacted and cannot be manually expressed, the vet may flush and irrigate the anal glands. The cat must be put under anesthesia for this procedure. The vet flushes the area with a saline solution. This procedure may also be used if the glands have ruptured. The saline solution will help to break down the impacted and firm buildup so it can be removed from the glands. Have the vet lance the abscess. If the anal gland has abscessed, the vet will need to lance it so it can be drained. After lancing the abscess, the abscess is flushed with saline solution to help clear up any backed up or thickened secretions. The cat will need to be under anesthesia for this. Give the cat antibiotics. If there is an infection, the vet will prescribe antibiotics to treat it. The vet may also prescribe antibiotic ointment to rub on the infected area. Topical steroids are sometimes prescribed if the area is inflamed. Have the anal gland removed surgically. If the anal gland gets infected or impacted frequently, the vet may suggest removing the anal glands. Removal of the glands is also the treatment for anal gland tumors. This is usually the last treatment considered. Surgery may lead to fecal incontinence and straining when defecating. This may or may not clear up within a few weeks. Surgically removing the anal glands is considered a salvage procedure.
Notice the cat favoring their behind. Check for any swelling. Look for any discharge. Watch for digestive issues. Monitor for changes in behavior. Take your cat to the vet. Get a rectal exam for the cat. Have the cat’s blood tested. Get imaging tests if tumors are suspected. Add more fiber to your cat’s diet. Have the glands expressed. Get the glands flushed. Have the vet lance the abscess. Give the cat antibiotics. Have the anal gland removed surgically.
https://www.wikihow.com/Make-Lime-Water
How to Make Lime Water
To make fresh lime water, use your hands or a juicer to squeeze 1 cup worth of lime juice, which is about 5 limes. Pour the juice into a large pitcher, and add enough water to almost fill to the top. For extra color, you can add some lime slices or a sprig of mint. Finally, chill the water in the refrigerator for 10 minutes before serving over ice.
Scrub 2 limes well to get rid of any surface dirt and pesticides. You will be putting these limes directly into the water after you slice them up, so you want them to be perfectly clean. Cut the limes into thin slices. Simply lay the limes down on their sides, and cut them into thin disks. They will release the flavor into water as well as give it some color. Add the sliced limes to a large pitcher. You can also use a 32-ounce (0.95 liter) mason jar. Consider adding 4 to 5 large mint leaves. The leaves will give the lime water some extra color and flavor. Pour 24 ounces (709.77 milliliters) of cold water into the pitcher. Stir the water gently with a long spoon. Cover the pitcher and leave it in the fridge. The longer you leave it, the more flavor your water will have. For a lightly-flavored water, wait 10 to 30 minutes. For a stronger flavor, leave the pitcher in the fridge overnight. Serve the water cold. If you want, you can add some ice cubes into the pitcher. You can also fill a jar with some ice cubes, and pour the lime water over that. Squeeze enough limes to fill 1 cup (240 milliliters). You will need about five limes for this. Pour the lime juice into a large pitcher. The pitcher needs be able to hold about 3 quarts or liters of liquid. Add 10 cups (2.4 liters) of cold water into the pitcher. Give the lime water a stir with a long stick. Consider adding some lime slices. This will give your lime juice some extra color and make it more interesting to look at. It's a great option for parties. Simply take a lime, scrub it well, then cut it into thin slices. Add the slices to the pitcher. Consider adding some mint. You can add a few sprigs of mint, or a handful of fresh mint leaves. The mint leaves will give the lime juice some flavor and extra color. Let the water chill in the fridge for at least 10 minutes before serving it. Lime water tastes best when it is cold. Serve the lime water with ice. You can add some ice cubes directly into the pitcher. You can also fill a glass with some ice cubes, and then pour the lime water over it. Fill a glass with 8 to 10 ounces (236.59 to295.74 milliliters) of cold water. The measurements don't have to be exact. Add ½ teaspoon of lime juice to the water. If you are using fresh lime juice, you will need about half a lime. Add 2 teaspoons of sugar to the water. If the drink is too sweet for you, you can add a little bit more lime juice. If the drink is not sweet enough, you can add more sugar. You can also use sugar packets. Each sugar packet contains about 1 teaspoon of sugar. Stir the water and enjoy it. Some people find that this is a good remedy for hangovers. Consider substituting the water. Try using coconut water, sparkling water, or green tea. If you are using green tea, make sure that it is cold before you add the lime slices to it. Make lemon-lime water. Cut 1 lemon and 3 limes into thin slices, and put them into a large pitcher. Pour cold water over the citrus slices, and leave the pitcher in the fridge for at least 10 minutes to chill. Serve the lemon-lime water with some ice cubes. Make ginger-lime water. Peel and cut a 2 inch (5.08 centimeters) piece of ginger into thin slices. Add the ginger to 2 quarts (1.89 liters) of cold water. Cut 2 limes into thin slices and add them to the water. Stir the water with a long spoon, and leave it in the fridge for at least 30 minutes before serving it. Make a cucumber-mint lime water. Add half of a thinly-sliced lime, 6 mint leaves, and 5 cucumber slices into a 32-ounce (0.95 liter) mason jar. Fill the jar with water, close it, and leave it in the fridge for at least 15 minutes. Serve the water cold in a glass. Make strawberry-lime detox water. Combine 1 cup (200 grams) sliced strawberries, 1 cup (150 grams) sliced cucumber, 2 sliced limes, and ¼ cup (5 grams) fresh mint leaves in a 2-quart (1.9 liter) pitcher. Fill the pitcher with water and add some ice cubes. Let it chill for 10 minutes in the fridge before serving. Make ginger-lime detox water. Cut 1 lemon, 1 lime, and 1 cucumber into thin slices and add them to a large pitcher. Add 10 to 15 mint leaves and 1 tablespoon of freshly grated ginger to the pitcher. Fill the pitcher with 2 quarts (1.89 liters) of cold water. Stir everything together and allow the water to chill in the fridge for a few hours before serving. Freeze lime juice into ice cube trays. The next time you pour yourself a glass of water, add a lime juice ice cube to it. As the ice cube melts, it will flavor the water. Consider adding some sugar or honey to the water. If the water is too sour for you, you could add a little bit of sugar or honey. Remember that this is supposed to be water and not a fancy limeade.
Scrub 2 limes well to get rid of any surface dirt and pesticides. Cut the limes into thin slices. Add the sliced limes to a large pitcher. Consider adding 4 to 5 large mint leaves. Pour 24 ounces (709.77 milliliters) of cold water into the pitcher. Cover the pitcher and leave it in the fridge. Serve the water cold. Squeeze enough limes to fill 1 cup (240 milliliters). Pour the lime juice into a large pitcher. Add 10 cups (2.4 liters) of cold water into the pitcher. Consider adding some lime slices. Consider adding some mint. Let the water chill in the fridge for at least 10 minutes before serving it. Serve the lime water with ice. Fill a glass with 8 to 10 ounces (236.59 to295.74 milliliters) of cold water. Add ½ teaspoon of lime juice to the water. Add 2 teaspoons of sugar to the water. Stir the water and enjoy it. Consider substituting the water. Make lemon-lime water. Make ginger-lime water. Make a cucumber-mint lime water. Make strawberry-lime detox water. Make ginger-lime detox water. Freeze lime juice into ice cube trays. Consider adding some sugar or honey to the water.
https://www.wikihow.com/Build-Monkey-Bars
How to Build Monkey Bars
Making monkey bars is a fun project that only requires some two by fours, screws, and metal bars. To start, cut wooden boards to size using a hand saw and a miter saw. Once you have your pieces cut, use a drill to connect the boards into 2 support structures with 3 ladder steps, so kids can climb up to the monkey bars. Once the structures are done, screw in two 88-inch long boards connecting the 2 structures near the top. Between these 2 boards, screw in bars about 10 inches apart, which will be the rungs of the monkey bars.
Find a grassy, level area away from other equipment. Try to put your monkey bars in a grassy spot so it doesn't hurt as much as concrete or solid ground if you fall down. Check that the area is level so the vertical posts aren't crooked, or else you'll have trouble building the rest of the bars. Leave about 4–5 feet (1.2–1.5 m) of space between the area and other structures so you're less likely to hit something if you're swinging on the bars. Stake off a 3 ft × 12 ft (0.91 m × 3.66 m) section of land. Push a wooden stake into the ground to mark the first corner of the monkey bars. Place another stake 3 feet (0.91 m) away, which will be the short side of the monkey bars with the steps. Measure 12 feet (3.7 m) out from the first stake to mark the length of the monkey bars, and push a third stake into the ground at your measurement. Put a final stake 3 feet (0.91 m) away from the third one to make the last corner. Your monkey bars will be 12 feet (3.7 m) long, 7 ⁄ 2 feet (2.3 m) tall, and about 3 feet (0.91 m) wide when you're finished. Dig a hole with a post hole digger at each of the stakes. Hold the handles of a post hole digger together and push the blades into the ground. Spread the handles apart and pull up to remove the dirt. Keep digging until the hole until it's about 1 foot (30 cm) across and 3 feet (91 cm) deep. Continue digging the other holes at each of the other stakes. You can buy a post hole digger at a hardware or outdoor care store. if you don't have a post hole digger, it's okay to use a shovel instead. Pour 6 in (15 cm) of gravel into the holes. The bottoms of your holes won't be perfectly level, so filling them with gravel can help provide a flat surface. Buy gravel from your local landscaping store and add it to the bottom of each hole. Tamp the gravel down firmly to level the surface so the monkey bars don't slant. You will need about 3 cubic feet (0.085 m ) of gravel total for all of the holes. Gravel also helps improve drainage so water doesn't cause the posts to rot. Set 4 in × 4 in (10 cm × 10 cm) post in the center of each hole. Get 4 outdoor posts that are 10 feet (3.0 m) long and pressure-treated so they withstand the weather. Place your posts in the holes and stand them up in the center. Make sure they sit firmly without tipping or slanting so they remain sturdy during your build. Look for the straightest posts available so your monkey bars are less likely to bow or bend. Avoid using posts that aren't made for outdoor use, or else they could rot when they get wet. Fill the holes with quick-setting concrete. Concrete will stabilize the posts enough so they won't move around while you're using the monkey bars. You'll need about four 50 lb (23 kg) bags of concrete to fill all of your holes. Mix the concrete with water in a wheelbarrow or large bucket using a hoe or trowel. Slowly pour the concrete into the hole around the post until it's filled to the top. Add the concrete to the remaining holes in the same way. Check the specific instructions on the bags of concrete you're using to see if there are any special mixing instructions. Wear safety glasses and a dust mask when you're mixing the concrete so you don't get any of the powder if your nose or eyes. Do not use monkey bars if they haven't been stabilized in the ground since they could easily tip over while you're swinging around. Level your posts immediately after pouring the concrete. Quick-setting concrete starts hardening within about 20–40 minutes, so you'll need to work quickly. Set a level on top of the post and check that it's not crooked or slanted. If the post isn't level, slowly push the post to adjust it. Check the remaining posts to ensure they're all level as well. If you need to, lean board, sticks, or stones against the side of the post to keep it in position. Allow the concrete to cure for around 4 hours. While the concrete will feel dry to the touch within the hour, it takes longer for it to completely set. Leave the posts alone for at least 4 hours so the concrete has time to firm up so it's able to support weight without causing the post to move around. Measure the distance between the outer edges of 2 posts for the steps. Choose the 2 posts on the short end of your monkey bars. Stand in front of the posts so one is on your left side and one is on your right. Start the tape measure on the leftmost edge on the left post. Extend the tape to the rightmost edge on the right post and write down your measurement so you don't forget it. Both of the short ends will be about the same distance apart so you only have to measure one side. Cut 2 in × 4 in (5.1 cm × 10.2 cm) boards to the length you just found. Multiply the measurement you found by 6 to find the total length you'll need for your steps. Buy 2 in × 4 in (5.1 cm × 10.2 cm) boards that are 8 feet (2.4 m) long so you can cut them down to size. Make sure you buy pressure-treated outdoor lumber so it doesn't rot. Mark the lengths on your boards and use a circular saw or hand saw to make your cuts. Save any scrap wood you have left since you may be able to use it later in the build. You'll need approximately 18 feet (5.5 m) total for your steps. Put the first steps on the posts so they're 12 in (30 cm) from the ground. Press the wide flat side of the step so the ends are flush with the outer edges of the posts. Position the step 12 inches (30 cm) up from the ground. Hold the step in place with your non-dominant hand so it stays level. Place a 3 in (7.6 cm) wood screw 2 inches (5.1 cm) from the step's top corner. Use an electric screwdriver to put the screw through the board and into the post. Then place another screw 2 inches (5.1 cm) in from the bottom corner on the same end. Attach the other end of the step to the second post the same way. Place additional steps 12 in (30 cm) apart. Measure 12 inches (30 cm) up from the top of your first step and make a mark on the post. Align the bottom edge of the next step with the mark you just made and add 2 screws to each side to secure it in place. After that, add a third step another 12 inches (30 cm) higher. Repeat the process on the other end of your monkey bars to finish the steps. You can adjust the distance between the steps if you need to. For example, you may shorten the gaps if you're building them for smaller kids or make them larger if you're building them for yourself. Just be sure you can easily reach the top of the post when you stand on the top bar. Saw 2 in (5.1 cm) support pieces from your boards. Use the leftover scrap pieces you have from cutting your steps so you don't waste any of your wood. Mark 4 sections that are 2 inches (5.1 cm) long along the length of the board. Use your circular saw or handsaw to make straight cuts through the board at each of your marks. When you're finished, your 4 pieces will measure 2 by 4 by 2 inches (5.1 × 10.2 × 5.1 cm). These pieces will help support the weight of the horizontal runs and make them easier to install. Attach the supports to each post 6 in (15 cm) from the top. Measure down 6 inches (15 cm) from the top of one of your posts. Place the support on the interior side of the post with the largest face pressed against it. Make sure the edges are flush before securing the support to the post with 2 outdoor screws that are 3 inches (7.6 cm) long. Place the other supports on the remaining posts so they're level and directly across from one another. Always check that the supports are level, or else the horizontal runs won't sit evenly on them. Set the 2 in × 6 in (5.1 cm × 15.2 cm) runs on top of the supports. Get 2 pressure-treated boards that are each 2 in × 6 in (5.1 cm × 15.2 cm) and 12 feet (3.7 m) long. Hold the board so the long narrow edge is on the bottom. Lift the board up onto the supports and set it down so the ends are flush with the outer edges of the posts. Then set the second board on the other set of supports the same way. Ask a helper or two to hold the boards in place so they don't move around or shift. You don't need to cut the 2 in × 6 in (5.1 cm × 15.2 cm) board unless you shortened the distance between your posts. Secure the runs to the posts using outdoor screws. Push the board firmly against the side of the post so there aren't any gaps. Start the first 3 in (7.6 cm) screw 1 in (2.5 cm) in from the corner of and drive it through the board into the post. Add 4 more screws to the board in an X-shaped pattern to secure it. Secure the remaining end and board the same way. If the board doesn't press against the post tightly, try using a C-clamp to hold the pieces together while you attach the screws. Get a set of monkey bars online or from an outdoor store. Monkey bar kits come with the bars and hardware you'll need to attach them to your frame. Look for a set that has around 6–9 bars so you have enough to span the entire length. Aim to get monkey bars that are around 20 inches (51 cm) long so you have enough room to swing around and hold onto them. Monkey bar kits usually cost around $30 USD. You can use any style as long as they mount to a flat surface. Divide the run length by the number of bars plus 1 to find the spacing. Find the total length of your horizontal run in inches and write the number down. Add 1 to the number of rungs you have and then divide the length by that number. Your answer will be the distance you'll use between each bar. For example, if the horizontal run measures 144 inches (370 cm) and you have 9 rungs, your equation would be 144/(9 +1). Simplify the divisor: 144/(10). Solve the equation: 144/10 = 14.4. So the distance between each bar will be 14.4 in (37 cm). This is only a recommendation so you space your monkey bars across the entire length. Keep in mind how far you or the person using the monkey bars can reach since you may need to get more bars and set them closer to each other. Mark the bars’ locations on the top narrow edges of the runs. Start at the end of the horizontal run and measure along its length by the distance you found. Use a pencil to draw a line across the top edge of the run at your measurement. Continue across the entire length of the run until you make a number of marks equal to the number of bars you're adding. Then draw the marks on the second run so they line up with the ones on the first. You will not place bars at the ends of the runs, so you will have to reach out for the first one from the top step. Screw the bars into the tops of the runs so that they’re perpendicular. Place a bar on the top narrow edges of the runs so the screw holes are centered on your marks. Set one of the screws that came with your monkey bar kit in the hole at the end of the monkey bar. Use an electric screwdriver to set the screw into the top of the run so it holds the bar in place. Then attach the other side of the bar to the top edge of the second run. Work your way down the length of the frame, adding your monkey bars on each mark. When you finish attaching the last one, you're ready to use the bars! Some monkey bars come with screws that require a star-shaped bit, so you may need to buy one if you don't already own it for your screwdriver.
Find a grassy, level area away from other equipment. Stake off a 3 ft × 12 ft (0.91 m × 3.66 m) section of land. Dig a hole with a post hole digger at each of the stakes. Pour 6 in (15 cm) of gravel into the holes. Set 4 in × 4 in (10 cm × 10 cm) post in the center of each hole. Fill the holes with quick-setting concrete. Level your posts immediately after pouring the concrete. Allow the concrete to cure for around 4 hours. Measure the distance between the outer edges of 2 posts for the steps. Cut 2 in × 4 in (5.1 cm × 10.2 cm) boards to the length you just found. Put the first steps on the posts so they're 12 in (30 cm) from the ground. Place additional steps 12 in (30 cm) apart. Saw 2 in (5.1 cm) support pieces from your boards. Attach the supports to each post 6 in (15 cm) from the top. Set the 2 in × 6 in (5.1 cm × 15.2 cm) runs on top of the supports. Secure the runs to the posts using outdoor screws. Get a set of monkey bars online or from an outdoor store. Divide the run length by the number of bars plus 1 to find the spacing. Mark the bars’ locations on the top narrow edges of the runs. Screw the bars into the tops of the runs so that they’re perpendicular.
https://www.wikihow.com/Deal-With-Difficult-Relatives
How to Deal With Difficult Relatives
If you have to deal with difficult relatives, try your best to stay calm but be assertive. While it can be hard to not let your relatives get a rise out of you, it will likely make matters worse. When they push your buttons, try to walk away for a few minutes, get some fresh air, count to 10, or take a few deep breaths. Once you're calm, try to explain to your family member your feelings or needs. For example, you might tell them “I don't like it when you speak for me. Could you please let me answer questions for myself?” If you're spending an extended amount of time with your relatives, see if it's possible to take a few days away from them to clear your head. When getting away for a few days isn't an option, get out for a fun night with old friends to let off steam.
Remain calm. Relatives can have a special skill for getting under your skin. However, if you allow that, you just might explode and make things worse. Get your emotions under control when difficulties arise. Learn how to recognize when you are becoming angry or impatient. When you are triggered, step away to get some fresh air, count to 100, or practice deep breathing. Be assertive by using “I” statements. If you have a run-in with a difficult family member, practice assertiveness to avoid being railroaded. Say what you have to say in as few words as possible. Use “I” statements that allow you to take ownership of your feelings and ask for what you need without causing defensiveness in the other person. For example, you might say, “I don't appreciate when you speak for me. Could you please let me answer the questions myself?” Resist the guilt-trip. Guilt-tripping is often employed by difficult family members. Trying to sway your decisions by making you feel guilty is a form of emotional abuse. You don't have to play into the trap. Let's say your aunt guilt-trips you by saying, “Well, I've traveled all this way. I thought you all would at least let me choose the menu for the event.” You might respond by saying, “Aunt Margaret, please don't try to guilt-trip me. We let you select the dessert and one of the entrees. We will be voting on the rest of the menu as a group.” Listen to what they have to say. Have you listened, really listened, to what your difficult family member has to say? Sometimes, all people want is to be heard. Plus, there's a chance some part of what the person is saying is true. Actively listening to what they are saying may help them feel acknowledged and may enable you to work through a misunderstanding. If your family member has the reputation of being difficult, you may be overlooking what they have to say out of habit. Take the time to hear them out. Think about where they may be coming from and whether some aspect of their statement is right. Give them complete freedom in 1 area. Some relatives will complicate the situation because they desperately want to feel involved. Allow your difficult family member to have a job in which they have complete control. Giving them a purpose may keep them busy and out of your hair. For example, if your cousin stands back and complains when others are cooking, ask them to set the table and tidy up the sitting area. Stop trying to change them. It's a hard reality, but you're going to have to gain acceptance about your difficult relative. This means letting go of the fantasy that someday they will show up and be a total breeze to deal with. Accept who they are and the difficulties that come along with dealing with them. You can do this by practicing empathy for the person. Skip the judgements and respect who they are as a person—even if you don't exactly agree with it. You might find that once you learn to accept them, dealing with them doesn't seem like such a challenge. Search for their positive qualities. Difficult relatives get a bad rap. They show up and everyone starts moaning and groaning about their negative traits. If you focus solely on the bad qualities, you'll miss out on the good. Even the worst family members have a good side. Try to find it. For instance, does your grouchy Uncle Charlie have a sweet-as-honey wife? If he chose her, there must be something good about him. Maybe there's a soft spot somewhere below the surface. Spending more time with him may help you see it. Plan to have a pleasant interaction. You can change the way you interact with a difficult relative by setting an intention. Before you're due to see them, tell yourself that you will commit to an easy, pleasant interaction. By doing so, your brain just may think of ways to actually make that happen. Say to yourself, for example, “Lunch today with my in-laws will be satisfying.” Then, brainstorm some ways you can ensure that it is a satisfying meeting. Perhaps you could think of a few neutral topics for conversation or come up with a positive affirmation to repeat if things go sideways. Practice self-care beforehand. Difficult family members can be incredibly draining. They may require so much of your energy that you have little left over to care for yourself. Counteract that problem by addressing your needs prior to interacting with them. For instance, if you are due to stay with family on the weekend, book a relaxing day at the spa before you leave. Make sure that you are eating nutritious meals and getting plenty of rest, too. If you can, make time for self-care during your visits, as well. For example, if you're visiting your family for a week, schedule in a relaxing outing on your own. Even excusing yourself for a brief walk around the neighborhood can help you relax and clear your head. Enforce your boundaries. When push comes to shove, you need to look out for yourself. If a difficult relative becomes too much to handle, enforce your personal boundaries. Boundaries are the limitations you set with others to protect your own health and well-being. Let your relative know that they are violating these boundaries and that you need space. For example, say something like, “Uncle Ralph, please call me before you drop in for a visit. I love seeing you, but it's not always a good time for me to have guests over, and I need advance notice.” Stand up for yourself. If your difficult relatives continue to violate your boundaries, you will need to assert yourself. Depending on your boundaries, you might decide to finally speak up for yourself and verbalize your limitations to a difficult family member. For example, maybe a family member is demanding too much of you. You might say, "Aunt Lisa, I'm doing the best I can. I really need you to back off and let me handle this. Micromanaging me is only making it worse for us both." Take a break from spending time with family. If your relatives are getting under your skin, you might decide to take a few days away to clear your head. This is perfectly acceptable if it's what you need to do to manage stress or minimize conflict. Let your family know your intentions by saying something like "This is all becoming a bit much for me. I need a break. I'm going back into the city for the weekend to clear my head." Get some allies within the family. If you feel alone in coping with a difficult relative, it may help to reach out to others in the family. By forming alliances, you can bounce ideas off one another and come up with more effective ways of dealing with the difficulties. Plus, if someone else understands how you're feeling, you won't feel alone. For instance, talk to your sibling by saying, “I'm going to need some support in dealing with Cousin Harriet this weekend. Do you mind serving as my backup?” Lean on outsiders for support. No one can understand the dysfunction within a family like its members. Sometimes it helps to go outside the family to vent your frustrations or simply take your mind off things, however. People outside the family may also be more objective about the situation. Lean on your closest friends when you need to decompress. Ask your best friend to go out for drinks in the midst of your family reunion. You'll look forward to escaping and have someone unbiased to talk to. Cut ties, if you need to. If difficult family members threaten your mental health and well-being, you might have no choice but to cut contact with them altogether. Spending too much time worrying about your family members or trying to fix their problems can consume your life. You might cut ties with the difficult person completely or you might simply choose to no longer allow yourself to be pulled into the chaos they create. For example, if you have a family member who is addicted to drugs and refuses to get help, you might say, "I'm sorry, but I have to get some distance for myself and my family. I don't want my children in this environment." Choose which aspect of "breaking ties" best suits your situation and communicate your wishes to everyone involved. You don't necessarily have to cut off contact permanently. Sometimes you just need a little time and distance to regain balance in the relationship.
Remain calm. Be assertive by using “I” statements. Resist the guilt-trip. Listen to what they have to say. Give them complete freedom in 1 area. Stop trying to change them. Search for their positive qualities. Plan to have a pleasant interaction. Practice self-care beforehand. Enforce your boundaries. Stand up for yourself. Take a break from spending time with family. Get some allies within the family. Lean on outsiders for support. Cut ties, if you need to.
https://www.wikihow.com/Make-Natural-Liquid-Soap
How to Make Natural Liquid Soap
To make natural liquid soap, start by grating a bar of natural soap into a pan and adding 4 cups of water. Next, let the mixture simmer for 15 minutes, or until the soap and water are fully combined. Once the mixture is ready, let it cool for 15 minutes before adding a few drops of your favorite essential oils. Then, leave the mixture for 24 hours so it gels completely. You'll be able to tell when it's ready if it retains its gel-like consistency when you shake it.
Choose a bar of natural soap. You can use any bar you like. The finished product will inherit its properties (like scent) from the bar you choose, so make sure that you choose one that you like. Creating liquid soap from a bar of soap is much faster and safer than making soap from scratch, as you will not have to work directly with any lyes. Your finished product will only be as “natural” as the bar of soap you choose. When specifically trying to make natural soap, make sure you have read the ingredients list on the bar you are using. Cut or grate the soap into a pan. The more finely you grate the soap, the easier it will be to combine it with water. A conventional kitchen grater will get the job done just fine. If you use a grater that you use in your kitchen for food, make sure that you rinse it thoroughly before using it again. Add water. Use about 950 grams of water (about 4 cups) for an average sized bar of soap. You may alter the amount slightly depending on how thick you want the resulting soap to be. Using substantially less water, about 350g, you can create a cream-like soap that can be used for shaving. You can vary the water amount depending on the precise thickness you want, using the above amounts as a guideline. Bring the mixture to a simmer and stir until combined. It will take about 15 minutes for the soap and water to combine. When it is done, it should have a frothy, soupy look. Before moving on, let the mixture cool for about 15 minutes. Repeat this entire step if the mixture is becoming separated. Add essential oils. You can choose to skip this step if you do not want to add any additional scents to your soap. If you do want to add essential oils to create your own scent, it is best to start with with a neutral, scentless soap. Essential oils are very strong; a few drops is all you need. Simply put a few drops into the mixture, and stir thoroughly. Let the soap sit for 24 hours. It takes about between a half and full day for the soap to fully “gel.” You can leave the soap in the same pan you used before, or transfer it to another container. If you shake the soap and it retains its gel-like consistency, it is ready to use. Make sure you add essential oils only after the soap has cooled and sat for 24 hours. Pour the soap into dispensers. The soap will be ready to use immediately. When creating large amounts of soap that you might not use all at once, make sure that you store the excess in a clean, sealed container. Wear your protective clothing. You are working with chemicals that can cause damage to your skin. Make sure to keep your skin covered at all times. Protective gear includes: Safety goggles/glasses. These are absolutely necessary to protect your eyes from any chemicals that may splash up. A long-sleeved shirt. Protective gloves. Prepare your kitchen scale. Using a scale allows you to measure your ingredients very precisely. Zero out the scale, remembering to put the empty vessel you will be using on top. Measure out the required ingredients. Measure the water (170g, 850g), potassium hydroxide (100g), olive oil (350g) and coconut oil (150g) into separate bowls or containers, so they are ready to be combined with each step. Make sure that you use a dry bowl or container for the potassium hydroxide. You do not want it to contact water until you are making the soap. Mix the oils together over low heat. Add 150 grams of coconut oil. Add 350 grams of olive oil to the coconut oil. Stir the oils together briefly, then leave over low heat while doing the next step. Measure 100 grams potassium hydroxide and 170 grams water. Use your kitchen scale and be careful to measure accurately. 100 grams potassium hydroxide 170 grams water Set aside. Pour the water into an empty bowl. Then add the potassium hydroxide slowly and stir until the solution is clear. WARNING: Do not pour the water over the potassium hydroxide! This can cause the chemical to react and splash up dangerously. Mix in a well ventilated area. If you are inside, open the windows. The mixture will heat up, so let it cool before moving on. Combining water and potassium hydroxide will cause a chemical reaction. This is normal, but be careful. Always be sure to keep your goggles on throughout the process. Add the water mixture to the oil mixture Pour slowly to avoid splashes. Keep the area well ventilated. Ensure the entire mixture is poured into the oil. Stir by hand for five to ten minutes. You want to ensure the oils, water, and potassium hydroxide are fully and completely mixed together. Mix with an immersion blender until the soap reaches “trace. ” Immersion blenders are sometimes called “stick blenders.” This well help you to achieve the right consistency in your soap much faster than mixing entirely by hand. Trace is a pudding-like consistency. If you can pull the blender out from the soap, and the circular outline of the blender remains slightly raised in the soap for a few moments, it has achieved trace. If you do not have an immersion blender, you can stir by hand. However, this will drastically increase the amount of time the soap takes to achieve trace. Continue heating over low heat for several hours, stirring every half hour. Returning to stir regularly is an important part of the process. Make sure the soap does not separate. The soap will be done when it resembles a clear jelly. Nearly finished soap will be very difficult, if not impossible, to stir. Test the soap. Add a small amount of soap to a small amount of boiling water in the in 1:2 proportion. You've created the base for your soap, but it is not quite ready to use. If, when mixed, the solution is clear, you're done! If the mixture is a milky white, then return it to the heat source and continue heating for another thirty minutes and repeat until the solution is clear. Bring the 850 grams of water to a boil. Then combine the water with the jelly solution you have created. Stir until completely mixed and then take off the heat and let the soap cool. Let rest in a jar or other sealed container. You should let your liquid soap rest for an extended period of time. Soap may need to rest from a period of a day or two up to several weeks. The soap will be ready to use as soon as it cools, but letting it sit will add clarity that you may desire. Pour the soap into dispensers. You will likely have made more soap than will fit in one dispenser, so distribute your liquid soap into dispensers for use around your home. When creating large amounts of soap that you might not use all at once, make sure that you store the excess in a clean, sealed container.
Choose a bar of natural soap. Cut or grate the soap into a pan. Add water. Bring the mixture to a simmer and stir until combined. Add essential oils. Let the soap sit for 24 hours. Pour the soap into dispensers. Wear your protective clothing. Prepare your kitchen scale. Measure out the required ingredients. Mix the oils together over low heat. Measure 100 grams potassium hydroxide and 170 grams water. Pour the water into an empty bowl. Add the water mixture to the oil mixture Stir by hand for five to ten minutes. Mix with an immersion blender until the soap reaches “trace. Continue heating over low heat for several hours, stirring every half hour. Test the soap. Bring the 850 grams of water to a boil. Let rest in a jar or other sealed container. Pour the soap into dispensers.
https://www.wikihow.com/Open-Links-in-a-New-Tab-on-an-iPhone
How to Open Links in a New Tab on an iPhone
Tap and hold on a link in Safari, then tap Open in New Tab.
Open a webpage in Safari. Alternatively, you can tap on a website that you've bookmarked. Your favorited bookmarks appear under the address bar while you are typing. Tap and hold on a link. They're usually bolded, underlined or appear in a different color font from the rest of the text on the page. Tap Open In New Tab. A new Safari window will automatically open that has the link's content in it.
Open a webpage in Safari. Tap and hold on a link. Tap Open In New Tab.
https://www.wikihow.com/Season-a-Wok
How to Season a Wok
To season a wok, start by heating it on a stovetop over high heat for 1 minute. Once it's hot, remove it from the heat and pour in 2 tablespoons of oil, like peanut or canola oil. Next, add some chopped ginger and scallions to the wok, lower the heat to medium, and cook the vegetables for 15 minutes. As the vegetables cook, use a spoon to press them into the wok to release their flavor. Finally, remove the wok from the heat, discard the vegetables, and rinse it off with water.
Wash and dry the wok. Use a sponge or cloth and wash the wok in hot, soapy water to remove machine oil, dirt, dust, and other grime. Rinse the wok under hot water. Pat it dry with a towel, and set it aside to air dry while you prepare your ingredients. Before you season the wok, it's a good idea to ventilate your space. You'll be heating the wok to a high temperature, and it may let off smoke and fumes. Open a couple windows, and turn on your range fan or a standing fan. Preheat the wok. Turn the heat on your stove burner to high and place the wok on the heat. Wait for 30 seconds, and then start dripping small amounts of water into the wok. When the wok is ready, the water will evaporate almost immediately on contact. Some newer woks don't allow the water to evaporate. If that's the case with your wok, just preheat the wok for one minute. Add the oil. Remove the wok from the heat and pour in the oil. Use the handles to hold the wok, and swirl the wok gently to distribute the oil evenly over its inside surface. Return the wok to the heat. The best types of oils or fats for wok seasoning include peanut, canola, grapeseed, palm, and lard. Cook the vegetables on a lower heat. Add the ginger and scallions to the wok and turn the heat down to medium. Cook the vegetables for 15 to 20 minutes, stirring regularly. As the scallions and ginger cook, use the back of a spoon to mash them against the sides of the wok so they release their flavors. You can add another tablespoon (15 ml) of oil if the vegetables start to dry out during cooking. Remove the wok from the heat when the color changes. As the wok heats up, the metal may start to become light brownish-yellow, possibly with some shades of blue and black. When this happens, remove the wok from the heat. If your wok doesn't change color at all during the cooking process, remove it from the heat after 20 minutes. Not all woks will change color. Cool, rinse, and dry the wok. Remove the scallion and ginger from the wok and set it aside to cool. You can either discard the vegetables, or throw them into a soup or other savory dish. When the wok is cool enough to touch, rinse it under hot water and clean it with a sponge or cloth. Do not use soap, as this will remove the seasoning layer you just applied. Dry the wok as best you can with a towel, and then place it on the stove over low heat. Allow the wok to warm up for about two minutes, until all the water has evaporated. This will ensure rust doesn't form. Repeat as necessary. The more fatty foods and oil you cook in your wok, the better and more established the seasoning layer will become. You can re-season your wok anytime you like, especially if you feel it isn't as non-stick and flavorful as you'd like. Over time, your wok will develop a black patina, and this is an indication that it's fully seasoned. When your wok is still new, avoid cooking acidic foods in it until the seasoning layer is fully established. Soak the wok. After cooking in your wok, set it aside to cool for a few minutes. When the wok is no longer hot to the touch, soak it in clean, hot water. You may only need to soak it for a few seconds, but for tough, baked on food, soak it for up to 30 minutes. Use only clean and fresh water on your wok. Don't use soaps, detergents, or other cleansers, as these can damage the seasoning. Don't put a seasoned carbon steel wok in the dishwasher. Always wash it by hand. Scrub and rinse. When the wok has had time to soak, rub it with a clean, wet sponge to remove food particles. If necessary, give it a gentle scrub with the green side of a kitchen sponge or a scratch-free scrubber. Once you've removed all the food debris from the wok, rinse it under clean, hot water to remove any leftover particles. Don't use scouring pads or abrasive scrubbers on a seasoned wok, as they will damage the seasoning. Dry the wok. Pat the wok dry with a clean kitchen towel. Transfer the wok to the stove and warm it over medium-low heat for a few minutes. When all the water has evaporated, remove the wok from the heat and set it aside to cool. Drying the wok with heat is more reliable than with a towel, and will help prevent rust. Apply a layer of oil before storing. If you don't use your wok every day, you can help protect the seasoning in between uses with a layer of oil. With a clean cloth or paper towel, coat the surface of the wok with a thin layer of cooking oil or shortening. Wipe away excess oil with the cloth before storing the wok. Remove rust. Pour some liquid dish soap onto the rusted area and scrub it with steel wool until the rust is gone. Rinse the wok under hot water to remove the soap and rust particles. Dry the wok with a towel, then heat it over medium-low heat until it's completely dry. To re-season the wok, add some cooking oil or shortening to the warm wok. Swirl the oil around, then remove the wok from the heat. Use a cloth to rub the oil into the surface of the wok, and wipe away the excess before storing. Avoid using steel wool on your wok unless it's to remove rust, because this removes the seasoning layer as well. Organize all your tools and supplies. Cooking in a wok is done quickly and at high heat. This means you must have all your ingredients ready to go before you even turn on the heat, because you won't have time for preparation once you start cooking. What you'll need to cook a basic stir fry in a wok are: Cooking oil, such as peanut, canola, or grapeseed Aromatics, such as diced onion, garlic, and chilies Protein, such as meat, seafood, or tofu, cut into bite-sized pieces Vegetables, cut into bite-sized pieces Sauces and liquids, such as wine, rice wine vinegar, soy sauce, broth, or coconut oil Garnish, such as green onions, toasted spices, or nuts A spatula, serving plates or bowls, and eating utensils Preheat the wok. Place a dry wok on the stove over high heat. After 30 seconds, sprinkle some water into the wok and see if it evaporates immediately. When the water evaporates within a second or two, the wok is ready for oil. If the water doesn't evaporate at all, preheat the wok for a minute before adding oil. Add oil and aromatics. Pour the oil into the hot wok by drizzling it down the sides. Use the handles to pick up the wok, and swirl it around to distribute the oil. Add in your aromatics, such as minced garlic and diced onions. Once the ingredients have been added, stir to coat the aromatics in the oil. Cook for 30 seconds to a minute to let the flavors permeate the wok. Add your protein. Add up to one pound (454 g) of meat, seafood, or tofu to the wok at a time. This will ensure the protein browns evenly. If you have more protein than one pound, cook it in batches. When the protein is about three-quarters cooked, transfer it to a plate, leaving the wok on the heat. Cook the vegetables. Add the vegetables to the wok and start stirring immediately. Slide your spatula underneath the veggies and use the spatula to lift the vegetables and tumble them on top of themselves. To prevent burning, continue flipping the vegetables in this way continuously. To ensure your vegetables don't get under or overcooked, add longer cooking vegetables, such as broccoli and carrots, to the wok first. As they start to cook through, add vegetables that require less time, like peppers and mushrooms. Combine all the ingredients and deglaze the wok. Return the protein to the wok to complete the cooking process. Then, add your liquid to help remove flavors and stuck-on food from the wok, and to add balancing flavors to the dish. Add enough liquid to coat the food, but not enough to drown it. Garnish and serve. When the proteins and vegetables are fully cooked and the liquid is heated through, remove the wok from the heat and immediately portion out the food to individual bowls or plates. Top with garnish and serve.
Wash and dry the wok. Preheat the wok. Add the oil. Cook the vegetables on a lower heat. Remove the wok from the heat when the color changes. Cool, rinse, and dry the wok. Repeat as necessary. Soak the wok. Scrub and rinse. Dry the wok. Apply a layer of oil before storing. Remove rust. Organize all your tools and supplies. Preheat the wok. Add oil and aromatics. Add your protein. Cook the vegetables. Combine all the ingredients and deglaze the wok. Garnish and serve.
https://www.wikihow.com/Make-a-Banana-Split
How to Make a Banana Split
To make a banana split, start by cutting a peeled banana in half lengthwise and placing the halves in a dish. Then, put 3 scoops of ice cream in the dish between the banana halves. Next, drizzle some chocolate or strawberry sauce over the ice cream and add a dollop of whipped cream on each scoop. Finally, sprinkle some chopped nuts over the sundae and place a maraschino cherry on top.
Place the banana into a long, narrow dish. If you have not already, peel the banana, then slice it in half lengthwise. Place the banana into a long, narrow dish, with the curved ends pointing up. You can buy dishes made specifically for banana splits. Place three scoops of ice cream down the middle, between the banana halves. One scoop each of chocolate, strawberry, and vanilla ice cream is the most traditional. Another popular choice is all vanilla ice cream. Drizzle the sauces and toppings on top of the ice cream. If you want to get really traditional, pour the chocolate sauce on top of the chocolate ice cream, the strawberry sauce on top of strawberry, and the pineapple on top of the vanilla. Alternatively, you can pour chocolate sauce over each scoop of ice cream. If you don't have any strawberry ice cream topping or syrup, you can use 2 tablespoons (25 grams) of diced strawberries instead. If you don't have any pineapple ice cream topping or syrup, you can use 2 tablespoons (30 grams) of pineapple chunks instead. If you don't like pineapple, try 1 tablespoon (15 milliliters) of caramel syrup instead. Add a dollop of whipped cream. You can add a swirl of whipping cream over each ice cream scoop, of you can place it down the length of the banana split. The store-bought kind that comes in a can with a nozzle will be the easiest to use. You can also make your own, and pipe it on using a piping bag and a large, star-shaped tip. Sprinkle some chopped peanuts on top. If you don't have peanuts or if you simply don't like them, you can use chopped walnuts instead. Another tasty and more colorful option would be to use sprinkles instead. Top it off with some maraschino cherries. Place a single cherry in the middle of your banana split. If you really like maraschino cherries, place one on top of each whipped cream dollop. Freeze the yogurt ahead of time. Measure out the yogurt into a freezer-safe container, then freeze it until it becomes solid. It needs to be soft enough to scoop, but not so hard that it's rock-solid. If you don't like strawberry yogurt, try vanilla yogurt instead. You don't have to freeze the yogurt. If you choose to leave it soft, click here to continue. Scoop the yogurt, then freeze it until solid. Use an ice cream scoop to scoop out two scoops of the frozen yogurt. Place each scoop into a separate muffin liner. Place the muffin liners into the freezer, and leave them there until you are ready to serve the yogurt. Place the banana into a serving dish. Peel the banana first, then slice it in half lengthwise. Place the two banana halves into a long, slender serving dish, with the pointed ends facing up. Set the yogurt between the two banana slices. If you froze the yogurt, remove it from the muffin liners first, then set it between the banana slices. If you are using regular yogurt, use a spoon to scoop it into the dish, placing it between the banana halves. Top it off with berries and granola. Blackberries and raspberries would taste delicious for this, but you can also try some blueberries as well. Add some granola as well; this will mimic the chopped nuts usually found in banana splits. If you are using vanilla yogurt, consider adding some diced strawberries. This will make it taste more like a traditional banana split. Add a sprinkle of chocolate chips, if desired. Dark chocolate or semi-sweet would taste the best, but you can also try milk chocolate or even white chocolate. For an even healthier banana split, omit the chocolate chips altogether. Melt the chocolate. Place the semisweet chocolate chips into a microwave-safe bowl. Heat them in the microwave at 30-second intervals until they melt. Stir the chocolate chips with a spoon or fork between each interval. Set the melted chocolate aside. Alternatively, you can melt the chocolate chips in a double-boiler. Alternatively, you can buy a bottle of chocolate sauce, and skip the melting. Toss the sliced bananas with the chopped walnuts. Peel three bananas, then cut them into ¼-inch (0.64-centimeter) thick slices. Toss the sliced bananas with most of the chopped walnuts. Set aside about 4 teaspoons of the walnuts for garnishing the parfaits. Layer the pineapple, bananas, and ice cream in the parfait glasses. Set out four parfait glasses. Divide the diced pineapple evenly between the glasses, then layer the walnut-coated bananas on top. Place a scoop of ice cream into each glass. If you don't like strawberry ice cream, try vanilla or chocolate instead. Both are used in traditional banana splits. For a healthier option, use vanilla yogurt instead of ice cream. Garnish the parfaits with melted chocolate, chopped walnuts, and cherries. Use a small spoon to scoop up the melted chocolate, and drizzle it over each parfait. Sprinkle the reserved walnuts over each parfait, then top it off with a cherry. For a more traditional banana split, use maraschino cherries instead. For a more traditional banana split, add a dollop of whipped cream first. Place the ice cream, banana, milk, and vanilla into a blender. If you don't like vanilla ice cream, you can try chocolate or strawberry instead. You can also add some strawberry or chocolate syrup to add more flavor to vanilla ice cream. For more flavor, add some sliced strawberries. Pulse the blender until everything is smooth. From time to time, you may want to pause the blender, and scrape any chunks towards the bottom with a rubber spatula. Pour the milkshake into a tall serving glass. You can also pour it into two smaller glasses and make two portions. Garnish the milkshake with whipped cream. The type of whipped cream that comes in a can with a nozzle will be the easiest to use. You can also make your own and pipe it on using a piping bag and star-shaped tip. Top it off with chocolate sauce and a maraschino cherry. You can use regular chocolate sauce or hot fudge. For an even fancier milkshake, add a dash of colorful sprinkles. For a more traditional dessert. try chopped peanuts or walnuts. Add a long, slender spoon or a colorful straw for serving!
Place the banana into a long, narrow dish. Place three scoops of ice cream down the middle, between the banana halves. Drizzle the sauces and toppings on top of the ice cream. Add a dollop of whipped cream. Sprinkle some chopped peanuts on top. Top it off with some maraschino cherries. Freeze the yogurt ahead of time. Scoop the yogurt, then freeze it until solid. Place the banana into a serving dish. Set the yogurt between the two banana slices. Top it off with berries and granola. Add a sprinkle of chocolate chips, if desired. Melt the chocolate. Toss the sliced bananas with the chopped walnuts. Layer the pineapple, bananas, and ice cream in the parfait glasses. Garnish the parfaits with melted chocolate, chopped walnuts, and cherries. Place the ice cream, banana, milk, and vanilla into a blender. Pulse the blender until everything is smooth. Pour the milkshake into a tall serving glass. Garnish the milkshake with whipped cream. Top it off with chocolate sauce and a maraschino cherry.
https://www.wikihow.com/Get-Slim-While-Still-Eating-Chocolate
How to Get Slim While Still Eating Chocolate
If you want to be able to eat chocolate while you lose weight, choose quality dark chocolate with little or no added sugar to get more nutritional value per calorie. Look for chocolate with at least 60 percent cocoa content to get the antioxidant benefits that chocolate has to offer. You should stick to 1 40 to 50 gram serving each day, which is about 2 squares of a chocolate bar. Try enjoying your chocolate treats with some coffee or paired with a serving of fruit, like strawberries or cherries to get more from your chocolate experience without adding as many extra calories as a piece of cake or pudding. You can even sprinkle some cocoa powder on fruit or yogurt to get the taste of chocolate with a fraction of the calories.
Discuss your interest in losing weight with your doctor or professional nutrition specialist. Some people who want to go on a diet don't need to (and perhaps shouldn't) lose any weight, and those who could benefit from shedding some pounds should strive to do so in a healthy, responsible manner. Work with your healthcare professional to determine your current health status, any underlying or potential health conditions, your fitness level, and the type of weight loss regimen that is right for you. Let them advise you on finding a diet suitable to your needs. Low carb, low fat, whatever it may be, it is important that your diet is tailored for you and emphasizes healthy food and regular exercise. Be realistic about chocolate's place in any diet plan. Don't expect to find a realistic, healthy diet plan in which chocolate is anything more than either a complementary food or occasional treat. The internet is full of “eat more chocolate” diets, most of which should be treated with a healthy dose of skepticism. Chocolate, like many of the good things in life, is best in moderation. Regardless of your Willy Wonka fantasies, you're going to be adding some chocolate to a healthy diet, not making a diet centered around chocolate! Talk about your desire to consume some chocolate as part of your diet plan. Your physician or nutritionist can help you to tailor your plan appropriately to make room for this treat. You can point out, for instance, that studies have shown that both overweight and obese women have managed to lose weight while eating chocolate. You should also note that Hershey's sponsored this study. That said, there is legitimate evidence that the higher calorie counts in chocolate are at least partly counteracted by its boost to your metabolism, and that allowing yourself an occasional treat while dieting helps prevent bingeing on unhealthy foods. Discuss the potential health benefits of eating chocolate. Consumed in purer forms and in moderation, in deference to its higher fat and calorie content, chocolate has been demonstrated to benefit the body in several ways. Up to seven ounces per week of dark chocolate (see the importance of this distinction elsewhere in this article) has shown the ability to potentially decrease blood pressure and “bad” LDL cholesterol, increase blood flow and improve mood, and provide beneficial nutrients such as calcium, magnesium, and potassium. The primary “do-gooders” in dark chocolate are flavonoids (also found in tea and red wine, for instance), which act as antioxidants that help remove cell-damaging free radicals from the body. Lose weight in a healthy manner. Barring particular medical conditions or a need for surgical intervention, for instance, your healthcare professional will almost certainly advise that you lose weight by consuming fewer calories, burning more calories, eating healthy, and exercising regularly. As discussed in this linked wikiHow article on losing weight : Learn to track your calorie intake, perhaps by keeping a food diary that tracks what you eat daily. Knowing how many calories you consume gives you a better picture of the reductions required for weight loss. Establish a meal plan and schedule. Planning a daily, even weekly, menu ahead of time makes it easier to track calorie intake and prevent spur-of-the-moment, unhealthy eating options. Drink lots of water. It is good for your body and can be surprisingly effective as an appetite suppressant. Spend your daily calorie allotment on fresh fruits and vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins. Get the most nutritional benefit from each calorie you consume. See also How to Eat Healthy for more ideas. Employ a sensible exercise regimen to burn calories. A diet is only as good as the exercise accompanying it. And what makes a better reward for a good bout of exercise than chocolate? Be sure to discuss the exercise routine that is appropriate for you based on overall health, age, weight loss goals, etc., with your healthcare professional. Some general advice, from How to Lose Weight : Focus on aerobic, cardiovascular exercises as per your fitness level. Start just by walking for 30 minutes three times weekly if necessary, and add time/frequency/variety as your progress. Try other cardio workouts like swimming, biking, dancing, and so on. Regular aerobic exercise is critical to burning calories. Join classes if that helps you. Aerobics, yoga, cycling, martial arts, you name it. Burning calories alongside others can provide more variety, interest, and motivation. Don't ignore weight training. It is also beneficial to weight loss and overall health. Start slow, as appropriate to your fitness level and to reduce injury risks, and focus on major muscle groups. Leg presses and bench presses are good examples of exercises to try. See also How to Lose Weight Just by Exercising Choose only the best and purest of dark chocolate. Pure, high quality dark chocolate will give you the most “bang for your buck” — that is, the most nutritional value and antioxidant benefits (and flavor) per calorie consumed. Dark chocolate has a higher cocoa content, which is the source of the beneficial flavonoids. As a primer, cocoa powder typically contains 88%-96% cocoa; dark chocolate, 45%-80%; milk chocolate, 5%-7%; and white chocolate, 0%. This is also the order in which they rank in antioxidant benefits. White chocolate lacks any cocoa solids, and thus any antioxidant benefits. It is, by and large, just a sugar/fat/calorie bomb and should only be considered a rare treat with no health benefits. Milk chocolate, for that matter, isn't much better. Quality dark chocolate should be at least 60% cocoa, have little or no added sugar, and contain cocoa butter, not palm or coconut oil. Skip the excess sugar, fat, calories, and ingredients. No, most candy bars, heart-shaped box candies, and chocolate Easter bunnies will not make the cut. Compared side-by-side, dark chocolate contains slightly more calories and fat than milk chocolate, but has half the sugar, less cholesterol, and more of almost all the beneficial nutrients found in either. Also, remember that dark chocolate has ten times or more cocoa content, and thus substantially more flavonoids. Milk also tends to counteract antioxidants, even further reducing the value of the flavonoids found in milk chocolate. Sorry to say, but you'd have a tough time finding a valid “How to Get Slim While Eating More Sugar” article. You'll have to learn to savor the chocolate while skipping the excessive sugar. Explore the variety of dark chocolate flavors. If you think that dark chocolate means nothing but a bitter, unsatisfying block, think again. Now more than ever, there are numerous options when choosing dark chocolate. Variations in cocoa content make important flavor differences, but so do ingredient choices and chocolate-making techniques. Try different brands and see which ones truly tickle your taste buds. Dark chocolate that has been flavored with essences or spices can make a nice change from plain dark chocolate without adding calories. Many boutique chocolate stores specialize in such delicious varieties of dark chocolate. Treat dark chocolate like fine wine. Both contain beneficial flavonoids; both offer a wide variety of flavor profiles and price points; both can present problems in the face of overindulgence; and both should be savored. Think of each as an investment in enjoyment and, when done right, health. As there are ways to choose wine carefully, so too are there ways to choose dark chocolate. Yes, price is often one indicator of quality, but not always. For instance, look for bars that are solid, dark, and glossy, without white or gray tones, spots, or small holes. Treat your chocolate like wine, but also enjoy it with wine. Go ahead and double up on your flavonoids. When paired well , wine and chocolate make an indulgent combination that is surprisingly suitable for many a diet plan. Find dark chocolate recipes. Enjoy dark chocolate as a treat, and make it a part of other treats that can be sensibly added to your diet plan in moderation. Recipes using dark chocolate can be found all over the internet. Just keep an eye on how much fat and sugar are added to any recipe. Some examples include: Dark chocolate mousse Dark chocolate dipped mint leaves Raw dark chocolate pudding Dark chocolate cookies Eat the chocolate in moderation. Set a limit on how many squares of chocolate you're allowed per treat portion and stick to that. This can allow you avoid guilt, which can trigger stress eating of diet-unfriendly foods. Usually one to two squares is enough per treat time. Whether you treat yourself daily or every few days depends on your diet's treat allowance and your self-discipline at eating only one to two pieces at a time. Consider dosing out and packaging up your treat allowance ahead of time. Break up a dark chocolate bar into one or two square segments, then bag them individually. Perhaps even mark the day for each and a motivational message, if that will help keep you going with your diet plan. Enjoy the chocolate experience thoroughly. When you do include chocolate as part of your slimming regimen, appreciate its taste fully. To this end, it is recommended that you do the following: Set aside the chocolate treat time for the end of the meal. Your stomach will already be full from eating the meal, so there's less danger of exceeding your limit. Really focus on tasting the chocolate, not simply crunching it into pieces and swallowing it. Take your time, let it melt on your tongue and savor very small bites of each square so that eating it is a slow but mindful process. See also How to Taste Dark Chocolate. Good quality chocolate can be a form of relaxation or even meditation when eaten slowly. Enjoy the chocolate squares in place of a fattening dessert that you might once have had. For example, two squares of quality dark chocolate can replace a slice of cake or pudding. Have some of your dietary allowance of fruit with the chocolate. Make sure it complements the taste, such as a few slices of mandarin orange with orange flavored dark chocolate. Enjoy a piece or two of chocolate with your favorite hot drink. At snack time, this can be a tasty way to have a morsel of chocolate and avoid snacking on something unhealthy. Coffee and chocolate are often considered a natural combination, but remember that if you use milk, you risk neutralizing the beneficial antioxidants. Tea, on the other hand, contains additional flavonoids and can pair just as well with chocolate. Try matching the chocolate flavor with the tea flavor. For example, try rose infused dark chocolate with rose tea. The flavor alone will linger for a long time, helping you to appreciate a small morsel and not feel compelled to over-snack. Learn to focus fully on the flavor and you'll be retraining yourself to eat chocolate with restraint and full appreciation. Enjoy chocolate drinks. Chocolate drinks are a great way to get the flavor without the calories, provided you choose the right drinks. Choose a sugar-free or low-sugar hot chocolate mix or dark, quality cocoa and make up hot chocolate for a lovely, guilt-free evening drink. Sip slowly and savor the flavor. Add sugar-free cocoa to cold milk when the allowance for the milk is part of your diet. Mix well and again, savor the flavor. But again, remember that you'll be neutralizing those antioxidant benefits with the milk. Avoid chocolate milkshakes, milk drinks with sugar and chocolate, and any chocolate alcohol drinks. All of these will be too calorie and sugar-laden. Sprinkle cocoa powder over raw fruit. This can give you the taste of chocolate with a fraction of the calories. The same principle applies to putting a few dark chocolate shavings on top of your morning yogurt. Maximize the flavor impact of every bit of chocolate you consume. Raw cocoa nibs are another option. These are available from health food stores. Be aware that they're quite bitter though and are somewhat of an acquired taste.
Discuss your interest in losing weight with your doctor or professional nutrition specialist. Be realistic about chocolate's place in any diet plan. Talk about your desire to consume some chocolate as part of your diet plan. Discuss the potential health benefits of eating chocolate. Lose weight in a healthy manner. Employ a sensible exercise regimen to burn calories. Choose only the best and purest of dark chocolate. Skip the excess sugar, fat, calories, and ingredients. Explore the variety of dark chocolate flavors. Treat dark chocolate like fine wine. Find dark chocolate recipes. Eat the chocolate in moderation. Enjoy the chocolate experience thoroughly. Enjoy a piece or two of chocolate with your favorite hot drink. Enjoy chocolate drinks. Sprinkle cocoa powder over raw fruit.
https://www.wikihow.com/Keep-Your-Dog-Away-from-Halloween-Candy
How to Keep Your Dog Away from Halloween Candy
To keep your dog away from Halloween candy, store the candy out of its reach by keeping chocolate in the fridge and candy in sealed containers in a high cupboard. You may also want to invest in a dog-proof trash can so your dog doesn't get into candy wrappers or uneaten Halloween treats that have been thrown away. If you have kids, remind them that candy isn't safe for dogs so they keep their Halloween candy away from the dog. For example, you can tell them, “Eating chocolate and candy will make the dog very sick.”
Put candy on a list of dangerous foods. There are many foods that humans eat which are very dangerous (and potentially lethal) to dogs, such as grapes and chocolate. Make a list of these foods and hang it on a wall or on the refrigerator, so that the entire family sees it as a reminder. Include candy (as well as chocolate and gum, which children also receive when trick-or-treating) on this list. Be on the lookout for candy and cookies that contain xylitol, a sugar substitute that's deadly to dogs. It causes blood sugar levels to drop and will send the dog into a coma. If your dog has ingested any, take it to the vet right away. Teach children the dangers of Halloween candy for dogs. To make sure that your kids are vigilant about keeping their Halloween candy away from the family dog, talk to them honestly about the dangers involved. Be gentle but firm about conveying the information so that they understand why they are not allowed to share sugary treats with their pet. Keep things simple but direct by saying things like: “Eating chocolate, candy, and cookies will make the dog very, very sick, and too much can be poisonous.” “Candy and gum can very dangerous for the dog because it might choke on them.” Allow children to have candy at specific times. Regulate when and where your children are eating their Halloween candy to avoid your dog gaining access to any that might be dropped, discarded, or forgotten about. For instance, have a specific “snack time” after school or after supper, when children can enjoy their treats. Have this happen in one room of the house (e.g. in the kitchen) and keep the dog in another room for that time. Be sure to clean up thoroughly after your children finish enjoying their Halloween candy by properly disposing of wrappers, sweeping the floor, and wiping down the surface they ate on. Keep chocolate in the fridge. To ensure that your dog can't gain access to Halloween chocolate, store it in the fridge. This will prevent the treats from melting and keep it safe from your hungry pet. Store chocolate in a refrigerator-friendly container, or in several clearly labelled containers to remember whose goodies are whose. Use locking containers to hold candy and gum. Purchase bulk food containers with airtight seals and snap-lock latches to prevent your dog from opening them. Your dog can easily tip over a bowl or other open container and gain access to Halloween candy, so making sure the treats are sealed and secured is important. Containers can be purchased at department stores, or online. Store candy in high cupboards. The best way to control what happens to Halloween candy in your home is to store it all together in a high cupboard. This will remove access to the candy from your dog, and make it difficult for your children to access it outside of the times they are allowed to consume it. If a step stool is required to reach the cupboard, store it in another room to keep track of who is using it, and when. Keep your dog out of the trash. Make sure to keep your dog out of trash cans to prevent it from ingesting candy wrappers or uneaten Halloween treats. Try storing your garbage container in a kitchen cupboard, with a magnetic lock on the cabinet door if your dog can open it. Alternatively, look for a dog-proof trash can with a tight-locking lid, heavy base (so that your dog can't tip it over), or latches to keep it shut. Locks and dog-proof trash cans can be purchased at hardware stores. Give your dog puzzle toys. Buy your dog puzzle toys to keep it occupied and make it less likely to go after Halloween candy. Puzzle toys are hollow chew toys that can be filled with treats or all-natural peanut butter, which your dog will work for hours to get at. Kong toys, for instance, are puzzle toys widely recommended by veterinarians and trainers, and are available online or in pet stores. Try freezing a toy with peanut butter, which will take more time for your dog to get out of the toy. Buy your dog chews. Dogs have a natural tendency to chew, and will look for things (such as Halloween candy) to gnaw on. Keep your dog away from your treats by giving it a chew such as a Nylabone, which lasts for hours and clean your dog's teeth in the process. Purchase chews at pet stores, but be sure to avoid options that may splinter, such as rawhide. Brush up on basic obedience. A well-trained dog is less likely to act out and go after your Halloween candy stash, so try teaching or re-teaching it the basic five commands: "Sit”, "Stay", "Lay down”, ”Heel”, and "Come here.” This kind of basic training can also be a bonding experience between you and your pet, as dogs enjoy the security of structure and discipline. Visit the American Kennel Club website at http://www.akc.org/content/dog-training/articles/teach-your-puppy-these-5-basic-commands/ for videos and instructions on the best way to train your pet. If you see your dog trying to eat a piece of Halloween candy, the command "Come here" should prompt it to drop the treat and come over to you. Exercise your dog. As a general rule, a tired dog is a good dog. Exercise your dog at least 30-60 minutes every day to keep it physically and mentally engaged, and to prevent restless or disruptive behaviour. A dog with excess energy is more likely to get into trouble at home. Exercise may include long walks, playing fetch or Frisbee, taking a hike, or visiting a dog park.
Put candy on a list of dangerous foods. Teach children the dangers of Halloween candy for dogs. Allow children to have candy at specific times. Keep chocolate in the fridge. Use locking containers to hold candy and gum. Store candy in high cupboards. Keep your dog out of the trash. Give your dog puzzle toys. Buy your dog chews. Brush up on basic obedience. Exercise your dog.
https://www.wikihow.com/Get-Your-Dog-to-Pee-on-Command
How to Get Your Dog to Pee on Command
To get your dog to pee on command, start by choosing a word or phrase you'll use as the command, like "go pee." Then, choose a designated spot outside for your dog to pee and take it there every time it goes to the bathroom. Always wait there until your dog pees, even if it takes a while. When your dog starts peeing, say your command word and then give it a treat once it's finished. Do this for a couple of weeks and then start saying the word before your dog pees instead of while it's peeing. If your dog listens, give it a treat!
Choose a trigger word or phrase to use. When teaching a dog a command you need to come up with a verbal trigger. This should be a word or sound that indicates to the dog what you would like it to do. For going to the bathroom, you can use a phrase like "go pee," "go potty," "do your business," or anything else that you can count on using reliably. You could also just make up a specific sound that the dog will associate with going to the bathroom. If you want to teach your dog to both urinate and defecate on command, you will need different trigger words for each body process. Establish a designated potty spot. When training your dog to urinate on command, it's a good idea to pick a spot in the yard where you will always have the dog go to the bathroom. When you take your dog there it will be yet another signal to the dog that it is time to go pee. You can pick any space you like, but in general dogs like to go to the bathroom on grass. Just pick a corner of your yard or a section of grass in front of your home that suits your needs. Determine the times when your dog naturally needs to go to the bathroom. In order to make training easier, you want to take your dog out when it actually has to go to the bathroom. A dog may need to go at a variety of different times, such as: First thing in the morning Right after eating After it has been up a couple of hours Right after playing After drinking water Before bedtime Take your dog outside on a set schedule. Part of training your dog to go to the bathroom on command is communicating with it that it is time to go to the bathroom. When you take your dog out at the same time every day, it begins to learn when it needs to go to the bathroom. Set your schedule around when your dog naturally has to go to the bathroom. For instance, if your dog usually goes to the bathroom easily after it eats, always take it out after it eats. Wait for your dog to pee. This can be the hard part of training your dog to pee on command, because you have to spend a lot of time waiting around for your dog to go to the bathroom. However, waiting for your dog to go to the bathroom is important. It is the only time that you can communicate that your trigger word is associated with going to the bathroom. Pay no attention to the dog while waiting. If you give your dog attention, it is less likely to go to the bathroom quickly. Say the trigger word. As your dog is in the middle of going to the bathroom, say your chosen trigger word. Say it in a positive, excited tone, so that your dog knows it's a good thing. Saying your phrase while the dog it actively peeing will connect the phrase to the action. Provide a marker when the dog is done urinating. Once the dog has finished its business you should say a word or phrase that marks the end of the action. This can be as simple as "good boy" or "good dog." By marking the end of the action you are signaling to the dog that it has completed what you wanted it to do. If you have used clicker training to train your dog in the past, you can provide a marker click to show that the dog has done what you wanted it to do. This will increase the speed at which your dog understands your directions. Give your dog lots of praise once it goes to the bathroom. Pat or scratch your dog in its favorite spot and maybe give it a treat. This will show the dog that you are happy with its behavior. Giving praise and a treat will create motivation to repeat the actions that lead to these positive rewards. Be sure that you don't go right back into the house after your dog has peed when first training your dog. Part of the dog's reward will be the time it gets to spend with you playing and exploring outside. Adjust the timing of your trigger word. After a couple of weeks of saying your trigger word as the dog urinates, change the timing of it to just before your dog starts going. It is key that your dog has internalized the connection between the word and it going to the bathroom, so be sure to wait a few weeks. However, wait until your dog has finished going to the bathroom to provide the marker, like before. This simply signals that the action is finished. Begin requiring a quicker response to your trigger word. Once your dog has begun to respond to you using the trigger word before peeing, only treat when it pees right away. Requiring that it pees right away in order to get a treat or praise is key to making sure the dog can eventually pee on command. If your dog doesn't pee right away, revert back in the training and make sure the dog has the fundamentals before continuing on. Keep up with consistent training. If you keep up training and consistency you can increase the speed and reliability of your dog's response to your directions. You can eventually phase out the treat, but keep giving your dog physical praise when it follows your command. Avoid giving punishment. Do not use punishment at a training tool or as a response to poor performance. Punishment creates fear, not trust. It will make the dog suspicious of you instead of creating a relationship built on trust and understanding. There is a difference between withholding a treat or praise and punishing your dog. Punishment, in the form of yelling, harsh words, or physical assault, will only make your dog hesitant to go to the bathroom at all. Withholding treats will make the dog want to do better.
Choose a trigger word or phrase to use. Establish a designated potty spot. Determine the times when your dog naturally needs to go to the bathroom. Take your dog outside on a set schedule. Wait for your dog to pee. Say the trigger word. Provide a marker when the dog is done urinating. Give your dog lots of praise once it goes to the bathroom. Adjust the timing of your trigger word. Begin requiring a quicker response to your trigger word. Keep up with consistent training. Avoid giving punishment.
https://www.wikihow.com/Convert-Grams-to-Moles
How to Convert Grams to Moles
To convert grams to moles, start by multiplying the number of atoms by the atomic weight for each element in the compound. Then, add all of your answers together to find the molar mass of the compound. Finally, divide the number of grams of the compound by the molar mass of the compound to find the number of moles.
Gather the necessary tools for solving a chemistry problem. Having everything you need easily accessible will simplify the process of solving the assigned problem. You will need the following: A pencil and paper. Calculations are easier to solve when you write them out. Be sure to show all your steps to get full credit. A periodic table. You will need to be able to find atomic weight of elements using the periodic table. A calculator. Calculators are necessary to simplify calculations of complex numbers. Identify the elements in the compound that you need to convert into moles. The first step in calculating molecular mass is identifying each element that composes the compound. It is easy to distinguish elements because abbreviations contain only one or two letters. If a compound is abbreviated with two letters, the first will be capitalized while the second will be lowercase. For example, Mg is the abbreviation for magnesium. The compound NaHCO 3 has four elements in it: sodium (Na), hydrogen (H), carbon (C), and oxygen (O). Determine the number of atoms that each element contributes to the compound. You must know how many atoms of each element are present to calculate the molecular mass. The number of atoms each element contributes will be written in a subscript next to the element. For example, H 2 O has two atoms of hydrogen and one atom of oxygen. If a compound has parentheses followed by a subscript, each element within the parentheses gets multiplied by the number in the subscript. For example, (NH 4 ) 2 S has two atoms of N, eight atoms of H, and one atom of S. Write down the atomic weight of each element. A periodic table is the easiest way to find the atomic weight of an element. Once you locate the element on the table, the atomic weight is usually found underneath the symbol for that element. The atomic weight, or mass, or an element is given in atomic mass units (amu). For example, the molecular weight of oxygen is 15.99. Calculate molecular mass. The molecular mass of a substance is calculated as the number of atoms of each element multiplied by the atomic weight of that element. Knowing the molecular mass is necessary to convert grams to moles. Multiply the number of atoms each element contributes to the compound by the atomic weight of that element. Add the total weight of each element in the compound together. For example, (NH 4 ) 2 S has a molecular weight of (2 x 14.01) + (8 x 1.01) + (1 x 32.07) = 68.17 g/mol. Molecular mass is also referred to as molar mass. Set up the conversion formula. The number of moles you have of a compound can be calculated by dividing the number of grams of the compound by the molecular mass of the compound. The formula looks like this: moles = grams of compound/molar mass of compound Plug your numbers into the formula. Once you have properly set up the formula, the next step is just putting your calculations into the correct part of the formula. An easy way to check that you have everything in the right place is by the units. Canceling out all the units should leave you with just moles. Solve the equation. Using a calculator, divide the number of grams by the molar mass. The result is the number of moles in your element or compound. For example, imagine you have 2 g of (NH 4 ) 2 S and you want to convert it to moles. The molecular mass of (NH 4 ) 2 S is 68.17g/mol. Divide 2 by 68.17, and you have 0.0293 moles of (NH 4 ) 2 S.
Gather the necessary tools for solving a chemistry problem. Identify the elements in the compound that you need to convert into moles. Determine the number of atoms that each element contributes to the compound. Write down the atomic weight of each element. Calculate molecular mass. Set up the conversion formula. Plug your numbers into the formula. Solve the equation.
https://www.wikihow.com/Get-Curves
How to Get Curves
To get curves, do strength training exercises that will tone your glutes, hips, and thighs, like squats and step ups. You should also do upper body exercises, like planks and pushups. Try to alternate between upper and lower body workouts so you develop a balanced hourglass figure. While you're waiting to get curves, accentuate the curves you already have by wearing clothes that cinch at the waist or have horizontal stripes on them.
Consider reducing your daily calorie intake. If you have weight loss goals, a combination of diet and exercise is the best way to shed fat and get more flattering curves. Try reducing your calorie intake by around 500 to 700 calories a day to lose roughly 1-2 lbs. a week. Note that it is not advisable to eat any less than 1,200 calories a day. Anything lower could be harmful to your health. Eat for your increased exercise while still cutting calories. Making diet changes can be tough, especially if you have started an exercise routine. Start by making smart choices for your 1200-1400 calories. Reduce the amount of sugar you eat. Processed sugar and high fructose corn syrup can negatively affect weight loss. Also avoid eating processed foods. Stick with natural, unprocessed foods. Eat more fruits and vegetables. Try to snack on things like avocados, kale chips, carrot sticks, hummus, berries, and other produce that provides the essential micronutrients, complex carbohydrates, health fats, and proteins your system while curbing your appetite. Add in low-fat dairy. Eat high protein Greek yogurt, skim milk, and low-fat cheese as part of your normal calorie intake. The dairy can help build muscles and make you feel fuller longer. Eating a dessert or some fries may be part of your daily menu, but make these occasional, "treat" foods, instead of your normal routine. Remember that treat foods aren't to be eaten every day, or even every week. Increase the fiber in your diet. Most people should be aiming for between 25 and 35 g per day, but most people get around 10 g. Studies have shown that viscous fiber can make you feel full and reduce your appetite. To add more of the good, weight-loss friendly fiber into your diet, such as beans (legumes), asparagus, brussel sprouts, and oatmeal. Whole grains, vegetables, and complex carbohydrates are rich in good fiber. Introduce increased fiber into your diet slowly. Too much fiber too quickly can cause stomach aches, nausea, and diarrhea. Increase the amount of water you drink. When you start your fitness routine, you should be drinking at least 84 oz. per day. That's 10.5 8 oz. glasses of water. Exercising increases your need to replace your fluid. Drink more water before, during and after you work out. Drink less alcohol. Alcohol can add unwanted calories to your diet, slow down your metabolism, and cause more stress on your body. Reduce the days you consume alcohol, as well as the amounts. Prepare your body for muscle building and fat loss. Making significant, positive body changes is both physical and mental. Make sure your body is at top shape so you see the best results. Schedule time for sleep. People who get fewer than 7 or 8 hours of sleep a night are more likely to carry weight in their mid-section. This will keep you from your goals. Try to set aside the hour before you go to bed to turn off electronics and relax from the day, so that you can get restful sleep. Add a stress reducing activity to your day. When your body feels stress because of work or your personal life, it releases cortisol, which can tell you to pack on pounds on your waist. Try deep breathing, yoga, meditation, or ambient music to reduce anxiety. Increase your cardio workouts. To increase the loss of body fat and tone your muscles, increase the amount of aerobic/cardio workouts you do. To burn fat, you need to work out 5-6 days a week, and increase your cardio workouts to at least 45 minutes each. Switching from 30 minute workouts to 1 hour workouts can improve your tone and fat loss greatly. Your curves will get more pronounced faster. If you don't have time to do 45-60 minutes at once, break up the time into 2 30-minute workouts. Do a 30 minute workout at the gym and do a speed walking session after dinner. Make sure to have at least 1 workout that is 30 minutes to reap the benefits. Do interval training. High-intensity Interval Training (HIIT) is where you do short bursts of intense work followed by less intense activity or rest. This kind of workout is great for blasting fat away. To do this, warm up, then switch between low/moderate and high intensity for 2 to 4 minutes at a time. For example, try running for as fast as you can for 1 minute (or 15 or 30 seconds to start if you can't run for a minute). Walk for twice that time (2 minutes for 1 minute of running; 1 minute for 30 seconds; 30 seconds for 15 seconds). Repeat 5 times for a fat blasting 15 minute workout. As your fitness improves, run for longer durations, run faster, jog instead of walk to rest, and increase to 30 and 45 minutes. Try muscle confusion. For a curvy body, you want to make sure to balance upper body workouts with lower body workouts. Make each of your workouts different to work different muscle groups for all-around tone and keep your metabolism running high. Try a class, such as spinning, barre, cardio burn, flow yoga, or boot camp once per week. Workout on a machine, like an elliptical, treadmill, or stair stepper 1 day. You can set these machines for interval workouts. Try other activities like swimming, hiking hills, speed walking, or biking to further break up the routine. Use 30-minute or longer strength training sessions as both cardio and strength training workouts. Use weight machines or hand weights and add them to a 30-minute machine workout. Decrease the time that you rest between sets to keep your heart rate up and your body sweating. Tone the curves around your hips, thighs, waist and breasts by strength training. To get and maintain a curvy figure, pay attention to your legs and arms while strengthening your core. Another thing to do while strengthening your curves is not to forget the back of your body. Strength train 3 to 4 times per week - basically every other day. Once your cardio exercise burns off excess fat, these exercises will provide hourglass curves. Do squats to target your glutes and thighs. Always keep your stomach flexed and your spine neutral. Add hand weights for added resistance. Try step ups to improve your glutes, hips, and thighs. Place a bench in front of you that is at knee height or higher. Place your right foot on the bench. Then, step up onto the bench with your left foot. Lower your left foot and your right foot. Repeat 12 times with each foot leading. Do side steps to improve hips and the outside of the thighs. Do planks. Start out with a half-plank on your knees if you are beginning. When your strength increases, advance to a full body plank. Go for side planks to work your oblique muscles. Do Serratus pushups. This will work the shoulders and chest areas to better support curves in your upper body. Get on your hands and knees. Lower your arms so that you are resting on your elbows. Flex your stomach muscles in and get into a low plank position with your legs out. Squeeze your shoulder blades together for 2 to 5 seconds, then let them go apart. Do this in 2 sets of 10 while breathing slowly in and out. Target your outer thighs with clam shells. Get on your side, resting on your elbow. Place your knees in front of you as you would when you sit in a chair. Open your knees while keeping your heels together. Pause and lower your knees with control until they meet. Do 20 clam shells, and make sure your hips stay stacked so all of the work remains in your thighs. Wear horizontal stripes. Horizontal stripes help make your body seem rounder instead of long and lean. They accentuate your largest parts and curves, which is a good thing when trying to create curves. Try a wide stripe to help give you some roundness. Avoid wearing all black. Black is a slimming color and can emphasize your thin frame, or diminish the curves you do have. Instead, wear bright colors, or even better, patterns that give some texture to your body. If you have a curvy bottom half, but not a curvy top half, then wear a darker color on bottom and a lighter color on top to balance out your shapes. Cinch the waist. To create an hourglass shape despite your body type, go for styles that cinch at the waist. Make sure to cinch at the thinnest part of your waist. This gives the illusion of more pronounced curves by drawing attention to the smaller waist. Try a peplum top or dress. This style of dress can help emphasize a curvy silhouette despite your body type. Peplums flare at the hips, and narrow at the waist. Wear a belt. Like a peplum, belts help give the illusion of an hourglass figure by helping to narrow the waist and letting the material flare at the hips. Wear clothes with volume. Instead of tight fighting cuts, go for loose, flowing garments. These garments, like cinching the waist, make your waist appear smaller while making the rest of your look curvy. Try shirts with sleeves that add volume, like ruffle sleeves or puffy sleeves. Another great look for an hourglass effect is a wrap shirt. Try maxi dresses, mermaid skirts, tulip skirts, pleated skirts, and skirts with layers to help give the illusion of curves. Also try harem pants and dolman sleeves, or ruffles along the front. Try wide leg or skinny jeans. Either of these styles work well for increasing curves. Skinny jeans will hug your natural curves no matter how large or small they are, and wide leg jeans provide some width and shape to your lower half.
Consider reducing your daily calorie intake. Eat for your increased exercise while still cutting calories. Increase the fiber in your diet. Increase the amount of water you drink. Drink less alcohol. Prepare your body for muscle building and fat loss. Increase your cardio workouts. Do interval training. Try muscle confusion. Tone the curves around your hips, thighs, waist and breasts by strength training. Wear horizontal stripes. Avoid wearing all black. Cinch the waist. Wear clothes with volume. Try wide leg or skinny jeans.
https://www.wikihow.com/Match-Clothes-With-White-Pants
How to Match Clothes With White Pants
White pants make a great summertime addition to any wardrobe. If you want to wear them with a casual outfit, pair them with a solid-colored t-shirt and sneakers. Or, you could wear a chambray shirt and boots. If you're feeling adventurous, try wearing multiple white clothing items for a cool, monochromatic look. Wear your white pants with a halter top and a leather jacket for a feminine look. For a work outfit, pair your white paints with a light-colored button-down and a dark-colored blazer.
Go simple with solid-colored T-shirt and a pair of relaxed white pants. If you have white jeans, cargo pants, capris, or any other casual white pants, try wearing them with a plain T-shirt in any solid color, although you can wear printed or stripes tees as well. You can even wear a graphic tee if that's more your style. Wear a fitted black T-shirt for a chic, bold look, or opt for a pop of color if you'd prefer to stand out. Keep this look ultra-casual by pairing it with your favorite sneakers, or toss on a pair of heels or dress shoes to look a little more put-together. If the weather is a little cool, try wearing a long-sleeved T-shirt with your white pants! Wear a chambray shirt and white jeans for a denim-on-denim look. If you love the casual lived-in look of chambray but you're having trouble finding the right pants, try a pair of white jeans. You can wear your denim shirt tucked in or untucked, and you can dress the outfit up or down depending on your shoes and accessories. For instance, if your style is feminine, you might wear your hair loose and wavy, and you might accessorize with a pair of copper-toned jeweled sandals, a pastel belt, and a pendant necklace. If you have a more masculine style, you might wear your shirt tucked in with a leather belt and a pair of camel-colored chukka boots. Cover up your swimsuit with white linen pants. If you're wearing a one-piece or a bikini at the beach or pool, white linen pants are the perfect breezy way to cover up if you want to grab lunch or do a little shopping. Simply toss on a pair of sandals if your style is a little more daring, or add a lightweight button-up top if you'd prefer more coverage. Keep in mind that if you're wearing a brightly-colored swimsuit, it may be visible under the pants. Even if you're not swimming, you can recreate this look by wearing white linen pants with a cropped halter top, oversized sunglasses, and straw wedges. Try a nautical look with a striped shirt and white pants. If you really want to channel a sailor, try wearing a navy-and-white boatneck top in horizontal stripes with a pair of wide-legged white trousers. However, if you'd prefer a more subtle nod, you can opt for vertical stripes, choose different colors on top, or change up the cut of the top and pants. For instance, you could wear a light blue-button down with vertical white stripes, white skinny jeans, and white espadrilles for a look that's seashore-inspired without seeming too literal. Layer multiple white pieces for a cool monochrome outfit. White pants are the perfect start for a chic all-white look. Play with different fabrics and textures to add visual interest to your outfit. For instance, you could wear ripped white cargo pants with a white T-shirt, white denim jacket, and all-white high-top sneakers for a street-style inspired monochrome look. Consider adding a brightly-colored shoe for a fun pop of color. Toss on a leather or denim jacket to stay warm in cool weather. Although white pants can sometimes look a little dressy, leather and denim jackets are the perfect way to keep your outfit casual when the weather starts to turn a little cool. Layer your jacket over a graphic tee if you want to be super casual, or toss on a button-down for a dressy-casual look. Wear a pair of canvas basketball shoes or low-heeled sneakers in white or a bright, cheerful color to make this outfit even more effortless. Wear a cozy, slim-fitting sweater with wide-legged white pants in winter. These days, there's no reason to stop wearing white after Labor Day. When it's really cold outside, slip into your favorite snug sweater and a pair of comfy wide-legged pants for a winter-white look you can wear almost anywhere. Finish this look with a pair of ankle boots in your favorite color to stay warm and stylish. You can also wear an oversized sweater with skinny-leg white trousers, if you prefer. Just avoid wearing baggy pieces on the top and bottom. Pair a flowy top with white skinny jeans for a feminine summertime look. If you want a romantic outfit perfect for a summer lunch date, choose a flowy blouse, white skinny jeans, and tan-colored wedge heels or loafers. Keep your accessories simple, like a pretty tennis bracelet or a pendant on a thin chain. Chiffon, jersey, seersucker, cotton, and linen are all perfect fabrics for staying cool on a hot day. Wear a halter or tank with sleek white trousers for an elegant night out. If you're looking for a feminine look that's perfect for a night on the town, try wearing a pair of white trousers with a dressy halter top. Then, you can add a long vest or a blazer to cover up in case you get cool. For instance, you might wear a gold sequinned halter with a long white duster and strappy gold heels for a glam girl's night. You could also wear a black tank top, black blazer, and black heels with your white pants for a chic, bold look. Opt for a colorful top with your white pants for a daytime look. If you're going to a weekend get-together where you need to dress up, like having brunch with friends, try wearing a brightly-colored blouse or button-down with a pair of straight-legged white pants. Then, slip on a pair of neutral loafers or mules for an effortlessly cool outfit you can wear anywhere. For example, you could wear a salmon-colored button-down over a white crew-neck tee with white trousers and a pair of dark brown boat shoes or loafers. Try an off-the-shoulder chambray top, white skinny jeans, and tan mules for an on-trend take on this look. Toss on a blazer with white trousers for an easy work look. If you have a pair of work-appropriate white pants, you can wear a light-colored button-down and a structured blazer to create an outfit that's put-together and professional. Complete the look with tasteful accessories and dress shoes. Switch to a casual button-down, a lacy camisole, or a graphic tee if you're going for drinks after work. Wear a warm white top and white wool pants for a dressy winter outfit. For a winter-white take on the monochrome look, start with a pair of cozy white wool pants, then add a white sweater or another weather-appropriate white top. Then, you can add a white scarf, shoes, and accessories for a look that will look as stylish as it is warm. To add a little contrast, accessorize with gold jewelry, or add pops of a bold color like red or yellow. Stick with white dress socks for a subtle look. If you're wearing shoes that require socks, it's typically a good idea to match your socks to your pants. Unless your outfit is extremely sporty, try to find a thin pair of white dress socks, as thick cotton gym socks can look too casual with dress pants. For instance, if you're wearing white jeans with a white sweatshirt and white high-tops, a pair of white gym socks would probably look fine. If you're wearing white trousers with a navy suit coat and brown shoes, a white suit coat would look out of place. If you're wearing sandals or heels, you typically don't need to wear socks at all. Opt for bold socks if you want to add a pop of color. If you're not afraid to make a statement, socks in a fun color or pattern will really stand out against the hem of your white pants. Try matching them to another color in your outfit, or use them to add a pop of color to an otherwise sedate look. For instance, if you're wearing all black with your white pants, a pair of grey, black, and pink argyle socks will add a playful touch. If you're wearing a blue and red plaid shirt, you might wear socks that are the same color of blue or red in your shirt. Match your belt to the rest of your outfit. When you're choosing a belt, you can go with all-white to match your pants, or you can choose a color that reflects the rest of your outfit. Typically, it's a good idea to wear a belt that complements the color of your shoes, purse, or other accessories. However, if you prefer, you can choose a belt in a bright color to add a new color to your look. For instance, if you're wearing brown shoes, you may want to wear a brown belt. On the other hand, you might wear a yellow belt, which will complement your shoes while adding an unexpected pop to your outfit. Of course, you don't have to wear a belt at all if you don't want to. Wear nude underwear so they won't show under your pants. Try to find underwear that is as close to your natural skin color as possible. White underwear can create a very visible contrast against your skin. It's also a good idea to look for high-cut, thong, or seamless styles to avoid visible underwear lines. If you're having trouble finding underwear that's similar to your skin color, try dyeing a pair yourself with coffee, tea, or commercial dye.
Go simple with solid-colored T-shirt and a pair of relaxed white pants. Wear a chambray shirt and white jeans for a denim-on-denim look. Cover up your swimsuit with white linen pants. Try a nautical look with a striped shirt and white pants. Layer multiple white pieces for a cool monochrome outfit. Toss on a leather or denim jacket to stay warm in cool weather. Wear a cozy, slim-fitting sweater with wide-legged white pants in winter. Pair a flowy top with white skinny jeans for a feminine summertime look. Wear a halter or tank with sleek white trousers for an elegant night out. Opt for a colorful top with your white pants for a daytime look. Toss on a blazer with white trousers for an easy work look. Wear a warm white top and white wool pants for a dressy winter outfit. Stick with white dress socks for a subtle look. Opt for bold socks if you want to add a pop of color. Match your belt to the rest of your outfit. Wear nude underwear so they won't show under your pants.
https://www.wikihow.com/Create-a-Good-Documentary-Film
How to Create a Good Documentary Film
To create a good documentary film, try to choose a topic that's controversial or not very well-known so that your documentary is interesting to watch. Also, make sure your documentary has a purpose, like persuading the audience to take action or challenging people's beliefs. When it comes to shooting your documentary, you'll likely want to include interviews, footage of relevant events, and scenic shots of where your documentary is taking place. You should also get secondary footage of things like important objects and interesting processes that you can use while editing your film.
Choose a worthy topic. What will your film be about ? Your documentary should be worthy of your audience's time (not to mention your own). Make sure your topic isn't something mundane or universally agreed-upon. Try instead to focus on subjects that are controversial or not-well known, or try to shed new light on a person, issue, or event that the public has largely made its mind up about. In simplest terms, try to film things that are interesting and to avoid things that are boring or ordinary. This doesn't mean your documentary has to be huge or grandiose - smaller-scale, more intimate documentaries have just as much of an opportunity to resonate with an audience if the story they tell is captivating. Find a topic you are interested in that will also be engaging and enlightening for your audience. Try out your ideas in verbal form first. Start telling your documentary idea in story form to your family and friends. Based on their reaction, you may do one of two things; scrap the idea completely or revise it and move forward. Though documentaries are educational, they still have to hold the audience's attention. Here, a good topic can do wonders. Many documentaries are about controversial social issues. Others are about past events that stir up strong emotions. Some challenge the things that society views as normal. Some tell the story of individual people or events to make conclusions about larger trends or issues. Whether you choose one of these approaches or not, make sure you pick a subject with the potential to hold an audience's attention. For instance, it would be a bad idea to create a documentary about everyday life in a random small town unless you're really confident you can make the lives of ordinary people interesting and meaningful in some way. A better idea would be to make a documentary that casts the daily life of this small town against the story of a grisly murder that took place there, showing how the town's inhabitants were affected by the crime. Give your film a purpose. Good documentaries almost always have a point - a good documentary may ask a question about the way our society operates, attempt to prove or disprove the validity of a certain point of view, or cast light on an event or phenomenon unknown to the general public in hopes of spurring action.Even documentaries about events that happened far in the past can draw connections to the world today. Despite its name, the purpose of a documentary isn't just to document something that occurred. The objective of a documentary shouldn't just be to show that something interesting occurred - a really good documentary should persuade, surprise, question, and/or challenge the audience. Try to show why an audience should feel a certain way about the people and things you're filming. Acclaimed director Col Spector says that, along with not choosing a worthy subject, not asking any serious questions and not choosing an overriding theme are two of the most serious mistakes a documentary filmmaker can make. Says Spector: "Before filming, ask yourself, what question am I asking and how does this film express my worldview?" Research your topic. Even if you're familiar with your topic it's still a very smart idea to research it extensively before you begin filming. Read about your topic as much as you can. Watch films about your topic that already exist. Use the Internet and any library you have access to to find information. Most importantly, talk to people who know about or are interested in your subject - the stories and details that these people provide will guide the plan for your film. Once you've decided on a general topic you are interested in, use your research to help you narrow your topic down. If, for instance, you are interested in cars, pinpoint people, events, processes, and facts relating to cars that you come across in your research that specifically interest you. For example, your may narrow down a documentary about cars to one about a specific group of people who work on classic cars and gather to show them off and talk about them. Narrowly-focused documentaries are often easier to film and sometimes easier to make compelling to an audience. Learn as much as you can about the subject and scope out the landscape to see if there is already a documentary or media project out there. Wherever possible, you want your documentary and approach to the subject to be different than anything that might also be out there. Do a few pre-interviews based on your research. This allows you the opportunity to start developing a story idea with main subject perspectives. Write an outline. This is very handy for project direction and possible funders. The outline also gives you an idea of story, as your project must be story-driven with all the elements of a good story. In the outline process, you should also explore the conflict and drama that you will need to keep the story alive as it unspools. Recruit a staff, if necessary. It's entirely possible for one person to research, plan, shoot, and edit a documentary by his or herself, especially if the documentary's scope is relatively small or intimate. However, many may find this "one person, one camera" approach to be exceedingly difficult or to result in amateurish, unpolished footage. Consider hiring or recruiting experienced help for your documentary, especially if you're tackling an ambitious topic or you want your film to have a polished, professional quality. To get help, you may try recruiting qualified friends and acquaintances, advertising your project via flyers or online postings, or contacting a talent agency. Here are just a few types of professionals you might consider employing: Cameramen Lighting riggers Writers Researchers Editors Actors (for scripted sequences/recreations) Audio recorders/editors Technical consultants. When hiring or recruiting your team, look for people who share similar values when it comes to the subject matter of the documentary. Also consider hiring young up-and-coming crew who are inspired and in touch with markets and audiences you may have overlooked. Always confer with your camera op and other creative folks involved in the documentary. This helps make your docs a collaborative effort, with a shared vision. Working in a collaborative environment means that you'll often find your crew seeing something and contributing to the project in ways you may have overlooked. Learn basic film making techniques. Serious documentary film makers should, at the very least, understand how films are produced, staged, shot, and edited, even if they can't do all of these things by themselves. If you're unaware of the technical process behind making films, you may find it worthwhile to study film making before shooting your documentary. Many colleges and universities offer film making courses, but you can also get practical experience by working around film sets either in front of or behind the camera. Though many directors have a film school background, practical knowledge can trump a formal film making education. For instance, comedian Louis C.K., who has worked as a director in film and television, got early film making experience by working at a local public access station. Get equipment. Try to use the best quality media available (high end cameras etc.). Beg or borrow equipment you can't otherwise afford, and use your contacts to get access to subjects and equipment. Organize, outline, and schedule your shooting. You don't necessarily need to know exactly how your documentary is going to come together before you start shooting - you may discover things during the process of filming that change your plans or offer new avenues of investigation. However, you should definitely have a plan before you start shooting, including an outline of specific footage you want to shoot. Having a plan ahead of time will give you extra time to schedule interviews, work around scheduling conflicts, etc. Your plan for shooting should include: Specific people you want to interview - make contact with these people as early as possible to schedule interviews. Specific events you want to record as they occur - arrange travel to and from these events, buy tickets if necessary, and get permission from the event's planners to be able to shoot at the event. Specific writings, pictures, drawings, music, and/or other documents you want to use. Get permission to use these from the creator(s) before you add them to your documentary. Any dramatic recreations you want to shoot. Search for actors, props, and shooting locations well ahead of time. Interview relevant people. Many documentaries devote much of their running time to one-on-one interviews with people who are knowledgeable about the subject of the documentary. Pick a selection of relevant people to interview and collect as much footage as you can from these interviews. You'll be able to splice this footage throughout your documentary to help prove your point or convey your message. Interviews can be "news style" - in other words, simply sticking a microphone in someone's face - but you'll probably want want to rely more on one-on-one sit-down interviews, as these give you a chance to control the lighting, staging, and sound quality of your footage while also allowing your subject to relax, take his or her time, tell stories, etc. These people may be famous or important - well-known authors who have written about your subject, for instance, or professors who have studied it extensively. However, many of these people may not be famous or important. They may be ordinary people whose work has given them a familiarity of your subject or people who simply witnessed an important event firsthand. They can, in certain situations, even be completely ignorant of your subject - it can even be enlightening (and entertaining) for the audience to hear the difference between a knowledgeable person's opinion and an ignorant person's opinion. Let's say our car documentary is on classic car aficionados in Austin, Texas. Here are just a few ideas for people to interview: members of classic car clubs in and around Austin, wealthy car collectors, cranky old people who have complained to the city about the noise from these cars, first-time visitors to a classic car show, and mechanics who work on the cars. If you're stumped for interview questions, brainstorm questions based on the basic queries "who?" "what?" "why?" "when?" "where?" and "how?" Often, asking someone these basic questions about your subject will be enough to get him or her to relate an interesting story or some enlightening details. Remember––a good interview should be more like a conversation. As the interviewer, you must be prepared, having done your research and informed yourself to glean the most information from the interview subject. Grab B-roll whenever possible. Get shots of your interview subject after the formal interview. This allows you to cutaway from the talking head shot. Get live footage of relevant events. One of the main advantages of documentary films (as opposed to dramatic films) is that they allow the director to show the audience real footage of actual real-life events. Provided you don't break any privacy laws, get as much real-world footage as you can. Film events that support your documentary's viewpoint, or, if the subject of your documentary happened in the past, get in touch with agencies or people who have historical footage to get permission to use it. For instance, if you're making a documentary on police brutality during the Occupy Wall Street protests, you may want to contact people who participated in the protests and collected hand-held footage. In our car documentary, we'd obviously want lots of footage of classic car expos taking place in and around Austin. If we're creative, though, there are plenty of other things we might want to film: a town hall discussion on a proposed car show ban, for instance, might provide some thrilling dramatic tension. Film establishing shots. If you've watched a documentary before, you've surely noticed that the entire movie isn't just footage of interviews and of live events with nothing in between. For instance, there are often shots leading into interviews that establish a mood or show where the interview is taking place by showing the outside of the building, the city skyline, etc. These are called "establishing shots," and they're a small but important part of your documentary. In our car documentary, we'd want to film establishing shots at the locations where our interviews took place: in this case, classic car museums, chop shops, etc. We might also want to get some footage of downtown Austin or of distinct Austin landmarks to give the audience a sense of the locale. Always collect audio from the shoot including room tone and sound effects unique to that location. Film B-roll. In addition to establishing shots, you'll also want to get secondary footage called "B-roll" - this can be footage of important objects, interesting processes, or stock footage of historical events. B-roll is important for maintaining the visual fluidity of your documentary and ensuring a brisk pace, as it allows you to keep the film visually active even as the audio lingers on one person's speech. In our documentary, we'd want to collect as much car-related B-roll as possible - glamorous close-ups of shiny car bodies, headlights, etc., as well as footage of the cars in motion. B-roll is especially important if your documentary will make use of extensive voiceover narration. Since you can't play the narration over interview footage without keeping the audience from hearing what your subject is saying, you'll usually lay the voiceover over short stretches of B-roll. You can also use B-roll to mask the flaws in interviews that didn't go perfectly. For instance, if your subject had a coughing fit in the middle of an otherwise great interview, during the editing process, you can cut the coughing fit out, then set the audio of the interview to B-roll footage, masking the cut. Shoot dramatic recreations. If there's no real-life footage of an event your documentary discusses, it's acceptable to use actors to re-create the event for your camera, provided the recreation is informed by real-world fact and it's perfectly clear to the audience that the footage is a recreation. Be reasonable with what you film as a dramatic recreation - make sure that whatever you commit to film is grounded in reality. Sometimes, dramatic recreations will obscure the actors' faces. This is because it can be jarring for an audience to see an actor portray a real-world person in a film that also contains real footage of him or her. You may want to film or edit this footage in a way that gives it a visual style distinct from the rest of your film (for instance, by muting the color palette). This way, it's easy for your audience to tell which footage is "real" and which is a recreation. Keep a diary. As you film your documentary, keep a diary of how the filming went each day. Include any mistakes you made as well as any unexpected surprises you encountered. Also consider writing a brief outline for the next day of shooting. If an interview subject said something that makes you want to pursue a new angle for your film, note this. By keeping track of each day's events, you have a better chance of keeping on track and on schedule. Once finished, do a paper edit viewing footage and making notes of shots to keep and others to discard. Make a new outline for your finished film. Now that you've collected all the footage for your documentary, you need to organize it in an order that is interesting, coherent, and will keep the viewers' attention. Make a detailed shot-by-shot outline to guide the editing process. Provide a coherent narrative for the audience to follow that proves your viewpoint. Decide which footage will go at the beginning, which will go in the middle, which will go at the end, and which won't go in the film at all. Showcase the most interesting footage, while cutting anything that seems meandering, boring, or pointless. In our classic car documentary, we might start with exciting or amusing ride-along footage to ease the viewers into the world of classic car aficionados. We'd then dive into the opening credits, followed by interview footage, clips from car shows, etc. The end of your documentary should be something that ties the film's information together in an interesting way and reinforces your key theme - this can be a striking final image or a great, memorable comment from an interview. In our car documentary, we might choose to end on footage of a beautiful classic car being scrapped for parts - a commentary on the fact that appreciation for classic cars is dying. Record a voiceover. Many documentaries use audio narration as a running thread throughout the film, linking the film's interview and real-life footage in a coherent narrative. You can record a voiceover yourself, enlist the help of a friend, or even hire a professional voice actor. Make sure your narration is clear, concise, and understandable. Generally, an audio voiceover should play over footage where the audio isn't important - you don't want the audience to miss anything. Lay your voiceover over establishing shots, B-roll, or real-life footage where the audio isn't necessary to grasp the importance of what's going on. Create graphical/animated inserts. Some documentaries use static or animated graphics to convey facts, figures, and statistics directly to the viewer in the form of text. If your documentary is trying to prove a certain argument, you may want to make use of these to relay facts that prove your argument. In our car documentary, we might want to use on-screen text to convey specific statistics about, for instance, declining membership in classic car clubs in Austin and nationwide. Use these with restraint - don't constantly bombard your audience with textual and numerical data. It can be exhausting for the audience to have to read mountains of text, so use this direct method only for the most important information. A good rule of thumb is to, whenever possible, "show, not tell." Think music (original) as you are in production. Try to employ local musicians and musical talent in your projects. Avoid copyrighted music by creating your own. Or, you can find music on a public domain site or from a musician willing to share their talents. Edit your film. You have all the pieces - now it's time to put them all together! Use a commercial editing program to assemble your footage into a coherent film on your computer (many computers are now sold with basic video editing software.). Remove everything that doesn't logically fit into the theme of your film - for instance, you might remove the parts of your interviews that don't directly deal with your film's topic. Take your time during the editing process - allow yourself plenty of time to get it just right. When you think you're done, sleep on it, then watch the entire film again and make any other edits you think are necessary. Remember Ernest Hemingway's thoughts on first drafts. Make your film as lean as possible, but be a reasonable and ethical editor. For instance, if, while filming, you encountered strong evidence that goes against your film's viewpoint, it's a little disingenuous to pretend it doesn't exist. Instead, modify the message of your film or, better yet, find a new counter-argument! Do a screening. After you've edited your film, you'll probably want to share it. After all, films were meant to be watched! Show your movie to someone you know - this can be a parent, a friend, or someone else whose opinion you trust. Then market your project as broadly as possible. Have a public screening rent, beg or borrow a venue to allow audiences to enjoy your work. Get as many people involved as possible. For every person involved in your project, it translates to two people in the audience for the screening or to buy your documentary. Send your documentary out to festivals but choose fests carefully. Pick ones that screen projects similar to yours. Be prepared to get honest feedback. Ask your viewer(s) to review your movie. Tell them not to sugarcoat it - you want to know exactly what they liked and what they didn't like. According to what they tell you, you may choose go back to editing and fix what needs to be fixed. This can potentially (but not necessarily) mean re-shooting footage or adding new scenes. Get used to rejection and toughen up. After investing countless hours in your documentary, you expect audiences to react and respond. Don't be disappointed if they aren't "over the moon" about your project; we tend live in a media-consumptive world today and audiences have high expectations and low tolerance. Spread the word! When your film is finally exactly how you want it and as good as you think it can possibly be, it's time to show it off. Invite your friends and family over to watch the final cut and "meet the director." If you're bold, you can even upload your movie to a free streaming site (like YouTube) and share it via social media or other online means of distribution. Take your documentary on the road. If you think you have a top notch documentary on your hands, you should try to give it a theatrical release. Often, the first place a new independent film will be screened is at a film festival. Look for festivals near where you live. Often, these will be in large cities, but some are occasionally held in smaller towns. Enter your film in a festival for a chance at getting it shown. Usually, you will have to provide a copy of your film and pay a small fee. If your film is selected out of the pool of applicants, it will be shown at the festival. Films with good "festival buzz" - that is, festival films that are particularly well-received - are sometimes bought by film distribution companies for a wider release! Film festivals also offer a chance for you to gain visibility as a director. At film festivals, directors often are asked to talk about themselves and their film in panel discussions and Q&A sessions. Get inspired! Making a documentary can be a long, arduous process, but it can also be an immensely rewarding one. Shooting a documentary film gives you the chance to entertain and captivate an audience while simultaneously educating it. Moreover, documentaries offer filmmakers a rare chance to change the world in a very real way. A great documentary can illuminate an oft-ignored societal problem, change the way certain people and events are perceived, and even lead to changes in the way society operates. If you're having difficulty finding the motivation or inspiration to make your own documentary, consider watching and/or researching any of the influential documentaries listed below. Some of these were (and still are) seen as divisive and/or highly controversial - a good documentary film maker welcomes controversy! Zana Briski & Ross Kauffman's Born Into Brothels Steve James' Hoop Dreams Lauren Lazin's Tupac: Resurrection Morgan Spurlock's Supersize Me Errol Morris' Thin Blue Line Errol Morris' Vernon, Florida Barbara Kopple's American Dream Michael Moore's "Roger & me" Jeffrey Blitz's Spellbound Barbara Kopple's Harlan County U.S.A Les Blank's Burden of Dreams Peter Joseph's Zeitgeist: Moving Forward. As a last word––enjoy the process. It is a creative experience and you will learn from your mistakes.
Choose a worthy topic. Find a topic you are interested in that will also be engaging and enlightening for your audience. Give your film a purpose. Research your topic. Write an outline. Recruit a staff, if necessary. When hiring or recruiting your team, look for people who share similar values when it comes to the subject matter of the documentary. Learn basic film making techniques. Get equipment. Organize, outline, and schedule your shooting. Interview relevant people. Get live footage of relevant events. Film establishing shots. Film B-roll. Shoot dramatic recreations. Keep a diary. Make a new outline for your finished film. Record a voiceover. Create graphical/animated inserts. Think music (original) as you are in production. Edit your film. Do a screening. Spread the word! Take your documentary on the road. Get inspired! As a last word––enjoy the process.
https://www.wikihow.com/Remove-a-Dispute-from-a-Credit-Report
How to Remove a Dispute from a Credit Report
Removing a dispute from your credit report can be frustrating, but it should be a relatively straightforward process. First, you'll need to find out which credit report shows the dispute. You can do this by getting a copy of your credit reports or by asking a lender who noticed the dispute. Contact the credit reporting agency that shows the dispute and ask them to remove it. You can call Experian or TransUnion, but you'll have to write to Equifax. The credit reporting agency should investigate your request within 30 days. If they don't resolve the issue for any reason, call your creditor and ask them to remove the dispute.
Understand why disputes show on your credit report. There are two situations in which disputes show up on your credit report. In the first situation you dispute something with a creditor such as a notation that you made late payments or were in default. By law, when you contact a creditor to dispute an item reported on your credit report, the creditor is required to update your account by showing it “in dispute." However, once the disputed item has been investigated, the dispute notation should be removed from your credit report. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/f\/fd\/Write-a-Grant-Proposal-Step-17-Version-3.jpg\/v4-460px-Write-a-Grant-Proposal-Step-17-Version-3.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/f\/fd\/Write-a-Grant-Proposal-Step-17-Version-3.jpg\/aid6770789-v4-728px-Write-a-Grant-Proposal-Step-17-Version-3.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":"728","bigHeight":"546","licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><p>License: <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer noopener\" class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/3.0\/\">Creative Commons<\/a><br>\n<\/p><p><br \/>\n<\/p><\/div>"} In the second situation you "close" (take out) a loan. The loan, however, is mistakenly reported as “Consumer Disputes this Account” instead of "closed." In either situation you have to reach out to the credit reporting agency (CRA) whose report contains the dispute and ask that it be removed. Ask the lender what credit report shows the dispute. If you were denied a loan because your report shows a dispute, you should first check with the lender to find out which report it used. It would be from one of the three main credit-reporting agencies in the U.S.: Equifax, TransUnion, and Experian. Get a free copy of each of your credit reports. You are entitled to one free report from each of the three CRAs each year. Check each report for any disputes. To request a report online, visit annualcreditreport.com. This is the only site that offers truly free reports. To request over the phone, call 1-877-322-8228. To request by mail, send a letter to Annual Credit Report Request Service, P.O. Box 105281, Atlanta, GA 30348-5281. Instead of writing a letter, you may complete the Federal Trade Commission's “Annual Credit Report Request Form,” which is available for download at http://www.consumer.ftc.gov/articles/pdf-0093-annual-report-request-form.pdf. Review your credit reports. You should closely scrutinize each of the three credit reports. Look for any accounts that are listed as “disputed.” You will want to request that each dispute notation be removed. If an account is listed as "disputed" on more than one credit report, you should contact each credit reporting agency whose report contains that notation. Gather supporting documentation. Getting a dispute removed should be fairly easy. However, you might need proof that the dispute has been resolved. Look through your papers and find any communication from a credit reporting agency informing you of the results of their investigation. You might need to remind the CRA of their own findings by showing them this document. Contact TransUnion by phone. To have TransUnion remove a dispute, you should call 800-916-8800 and ask that the dispute be removed. There should be no need to follow up with a letter. Nevertheless, you should take note of whom you talk to. Write down the person's name, and note the day and time of the conversation. Write a letter to Equifax. To have a dispute removed from Equifax, you should send a letter to Equifax Consumer Services LLC, P.O. Box 740256, Atlanta, GA 30374-0256. Send the letter first class, and request a return receipt. In the letter you should include your name and address as well as a request to remove the notation of dispute. Also share with the CRA the proof that the investigation into the dispute was completed. Send copies of supporting documents. Contact Experian. Experian likes to remove disputes from their reports as soon as they are resolved. If you need to contact them directly, use the phone number provided with their credit report. To contact Experian online, visit www.experian.com. Follow up after 30 days. A CRA has 30 days to investigate a dispute and take action. If you have not heard back from the agency after this period, follow up with a phone call, and ask if there is anything else that you need to do. Know when to contact. If you run into problems with the CRA, and the dispute is not removed, you may want to reach out to the creditor directly. The creditor can request that the information be removed from your credit report. Call the creditor. You should call the creditor which reported the dispute and ask to have it taken off your report. Also ask for an address where you can send a confirming letter. Write a letter. You should follow up your phone call with a letter which will serve as physical evidence that you requested removal. A letter to the creditor should have the following information: The name of the credit reporting agency whose report shows the dispute. A request to remove the dispute notation on the report. A copy of any communication you have already had with the CRA about this issue. Mail the letter. You should mail your letter first class, return receipt requested. Hold onto the receipt, and keep a copy of the letter for your records. Send any supporting documentation as well as a photocopy of the credit report with the dispute highlighted.
Understand why disputes show on your credit report. Ask the lender what credit report shows the dispute. Get a free copy of each of your credit reports. Review your credit reports. Gather supporting documentation. Contact TransUnion by phone. Write a letter to Equifax. Contact Experian. Follow up after 30 days. Know when to contact. Call the creditor. Write a letter. Mail the letter.
https://www.wikihow.com/Travel-With-Prescription-Medications
How to Travel With Prescription Medications
While traveling with prescription medication is typically an easy process, make sure to check restrictions so you don't run into any problems. Certain prescriptions may be illegal in the country you're visiting, so check the State Department's website or call their consulate to check regulations. You may also need a letter from your doctor or a copy of your prescription while traveling, so make sure to have these documents before you travel. As you prepare for your trip, pack slightly more medication than you'll need in case of delays and put it in your carry-on bag in case your checked bag gets lost.
Check regulations when traveling abroad. When traveling abroad, taking prescription medication can get tricky. Certain prescription medications may be illegal in some countries. In Japan, for example, you cannot bring Adderall into the country. Other medications may only be allowed in certain amounts, or require medical documentation. Check regulations so you do not end up without your medication after going through customs. You can check regulations on your medications by checking country specific information on the State Department's website. You can also call the embassy or consulate of the country you plan to visit. It may be helpful to also browse the Center for Disease Control and Prevention website. The United Nations website also has information on prescription drug regulations by country. With a little detective work, you should be able to see what restrictions, if any, are placed on your medication. Get your prescription filled in advance. It's a good idea to plan ahead when traveling if you're on any prescription medication. You should make an effort to fill the prescription well in advance so you have enough for your trip. If you wait until the day before you leave, any delays or issues at the pharmacy could result in you not getting your medication in time for your travels. Make sure you have any required documentation. In some countries, documentation is required when traveling with prescription medication. You may have to have a copy of your prescription with you to present at customs. You may also need to have a letter from your doctor stating the purpose of your drug. Make sure you have these documents together well before you travel. Doctors, especially in the US, tend to be very busy. It may take your doctor a few days, or even a few weeks, to write a letter about your medication. Start gathering these documents well in advance if you're planning on traveling abroad. Talk to your doctor about adjusting to the time zone. Some medications need to be taken at roughly the same time each day. If this is the case with your medication, talk to your doctor about how to adjust to time zones. He or she can give you advice on how to gradually adjust the time you take your medication in a new time zone. Keep your medications in a carry-on bag. You should pack all your medication in your carry-on bag. In the event your checked bag gets lost along the way, you do not want to be without necessary medication. You should also make sure to keep your medication in all its original containers. If you're flagged for a security check, you do not want to look like you're carrying any suspicious pills. Pack more than you need. When traveling with medication, you should pack slightly more than you need. Travel delays happen. If you end up stuck for a few extra days due to weather or other delays, you do not want to risk missing your medication. Always make sure the supply of your medication is at least a few days greater than the length of your trip. Make sure you store your medications properly. Some medications need to be stored at cooler temperatures. If your medication is normally stored in the fridge, you should make sure to store it properly during travel. You can use an ice pack, a cool bag, a thermos flask, or an insulated pouch to keep your medication cool. While it's unlikely any of the above items would be banned, it may be a good idea to double check airline regulations. In the event there are restrictions, you can usually get restrictions waived due to medical reasons. Even medications that do not need to be stored in cool temperatures may be affected by heat. It's unlikely the heat of an airplane would get hot enough to affect medication. However, it's a good idea to check with your doctor before traveling if there are any warnings about heat on your medication's label. It's better safe than sorry. Take a copy of your prescription. You should have a copy of your prescription with you when you travel, which should usually contain some information about the medication and its purpose. This is not only important for security purposes. In the event you need medical care when on vacation, it can be useful for doctors to have copies of your prescription. If you don't have a copy of your prescription, you should be able to get one from your doctor's office. This may take a few days, so plan ahead. Double check airline policies regarding liquid medication. Liquid medications are usually exempt from liquid restrictions on most airlines. However, you usually need to keep the medication in its original container. Some airlines may require a doctor's note or a written prescription. Check the regulations on the airline you're flying through if you're carrying liquid medications. Check your insurance policy. Medication does occasionally get lost. In a bind, you should be able to fill a prescription out of state. However, this may cost a lot if your insurance does not provide out of state coverage. Make sure you know your insurance policy's regulations regarding travel prior to a trip. Get a note from your doctor if you need syringes. If you need syringes, you will usually need a note from your doctor explaining their purpose. You will also probably need to keep syringes in their original container for travel. As always, plan ahead. It may take a few days for your doctor to write a letter, so make the request in advance if you're traveling.
Check regulations when traveling abroad. Get your prescription filled in advance. Make sure you have any required documentation. Talk to your doctor about adjusting to the time zone. Keep your medications in a carry-on bag. Pack more than you need. Make sure you store your medications properly. Take a copy of your prescription. Double check airline policies regarding liquid medication. Check your insurance policy. Get a note from your doctor if you need syringes.
https://www.wikihow.com/Be-Popular-in-Middle-School-(for-Boys)
How to Be Popular in Middle School (for Boys)
Being popular starts with good hygiene, so make sure you shower and brush your teeth every day. While you are at school, be friendly to everyone by saying hi, giving compliments like "I like your shirt," and smiling. When you approach new people, act confident by standing up straight and holding your head high. Invite people to do things, like eat lunch with you, and get active on social media. Practice being friendly until it comes naturally to you.
. Wash your hair It shouldn't be greasy. Also brush your teeth, smell good, and wash your face. Chew mint-flavored gum (to be fresh) use mouthwash and smile. Middle school is a difficult time - you never know who is having a bad day. Just one smile can brighten someone else's day. Dress in a way that makes you feel good. You can wear anything you like, some ideas for what to wear are: Graphic tees from Billabong, Quicksilver, Nike, etc., Nike Free Runs, long sports shorts, sandals or flip-flops, sweatshirts, multi-colored random pants/shorts. If you have to wear a school uniform, it shouldn't affect your popularity. If you don't have to wear uniform at school, but you do, you'll stand out for sure, but, it might not make you poplar especially if you want to be popular with less academic-minded scholars. Look confident. This is key to have people respecting you more. A confident attitude is about standing up straight, holding your head up and striding around in a manly way around school. Walk like it everyday and soon you'll feel more confident and you'll see that people will think of you with more respect, too. Be yourself. This is the golden rule to be popular. You have to be yourself or people might avoid you. If the person you're trying to be friends with doesn't want to be friends with you, then it's their loss, not yours. Don't let anybody change you. If he/she doesn't like you for who you are, then move on to a different person. Don't lie. Nobody likes a liar and if you do lie then it's going to catch up to you in life. The truth might be embarrassing. Say, "Hi. " It's so easy to be popular. All you have to do is say hi to everybody in your school or compliment others if you want to. Saying hi definitely breaks the ice. You can also compliment others, by saying things like: "Hey dude, nice shoes. Are you a skater dude or something?" He most likely will respond back - if he doesn't then find somebody else. Same goes with complimenting girls; don't say something like: "Hey, I love your hair." Or "I really like your shirt today." Treat her like a Guy. Say similar things. If she doesn't respond then move on. There are tons of boys and girls who like you. You just have to find the right people. Start conversations. During your conversations with people, try to find things you have in common. This will make your friendship last for a long time. Don't agree on everything; you're going to have one thing you like that he/she doesn't or something that he/she likes that you don't. Invite people to lunch. Sit together at lunch so that you and your friend can know each other better. Join social media websites. Join Facebook, Instagram, Twitter or YouTube. You're going to find at least somebody from school, so add him/her as friends and you'll get to know each other online. Repeat the early steps until you have at least half the school as your friends. Read the tips and warnings, and good luck!
. Chew mint-flavored gum (to be fresh) use mouthwash and smile. Dress in a way that makes you feel good. Look confident. Be yourself. Don't lie. Say, "Hi. Start conversations. Invite people to lunch. Join social media websites. Repeat the early steps until you have at least half the school as your friends. Read the tips and warnings, and good luck!
https://www.wikihow.com/Ask-a-Cute-Stranger-Out
How to Ask a Cute Stranger Out
To ask a cute stranger out, be friendly and inviting. Smile at the person to show them that you're interested in them. If they smile back, it's a good indication that you can approach them. Make an observation about your surroundings to start a conversation, like “The weather this afternoon is perfect.” Then, say something about yourself and ask the stranger a question, like “I've been waiting for a nice day to go kayaking. Have you ever gone kayaking?” If the person seems open to chatting, then formally introduce yourself by telling them your name and asking for theirs. Tell the person you find them interesting and ask if they would be interested in going out on a date.
Smile. Smiling at a person shows that you are friendly, non-threatening, and interested in them. If the person smiles back at you, it is a good indication that they are thinking positively of you. Notice the difference between a “real” and a “fake” smile by noticing if the skin at the outer corners of their eyes creases when they smile. These creases indicate that the person is genuinely happy. If you do not see these creases, they may just be smiling to be polite. Their smile may also lack eye creases if they have suffered nerve damage or have had Botox treatments. Use a three-part approach to opening a conversation. Start by making an observation about something you both have in common or something you are both seeing or experiencing at that moment. Then reveal something about yourself related to that, and follow up immediately with a question about them. If you are at a music concert, you could make an observation about the band, like, “The guitarist played a great solo during that last song. This is my first time seeing this band. Have you seen them perform before?” You could make a comment about the weather by saying, “The weather this afternoon is perfect. I've been waiting for it to warm up enough to go kayaking down the river. Have you ever kayaked the river?” If the person you're trying to talk to is wearing an interesting accessory or piece of clothing, you could begin with an observation about it, such as, “That's a very interesting necklace you have on. It reminds me of a hand-carved figurine I saw at a market in Marrakesh. Did you make it yourself?” Avoid clichéd pickup lines. Pickup lines may be funny to joke about with friends, but using them in earnest while trying to ask out a stranger can make you seem like you're not smart or charming enough to think up something original on your own. Additionally, many pickup lines are insulting and belittling, and could make the person you approach feel objectified or just turn them off of you completely. Introduce yourself. Once you've begun a conversation and you've determined that this is a person you'd like to spend more time with, take a moment to introduce yourself and ask them to introduce themselves in return. You might say, “My name is Casey, by the way. What's yours?” Offer your hand for a handshake as you introduce yourself. This is a great time to initiate physical contact. If the person's body language is showing you that they are interested in and attracted to you, you may want to hold their hand longer than a typical handshake. Consider placing your other hand on top of theirs, so you are holding their hand in both of yours. Another very flirtatious option is to bring their hand to your lips and kiss it just above or below the knuckles. If the person is reluctant to give you their name or pulls their hand away quickly after a handshake, then the person may not be attracted to you and is just talking to you to be polite. Determine whether or not the person is available and open to dating. Asking if the person is in a relationship will signal that you are romantically interested in them. If the person is already in a committed relationship, they will probably not be interested in going on a date with you. If they are not in a relationship but not interested in you, asking them about a significant other gives them the opportunity to say they are not interested in dating at this time. You can ask directly if they have a significant other by saying, “So do you have a boyfriend/girlfriend?” or “Are you seeing anyone right now?” You may also ask in a more passive way by saying, “Where is your boyfriend tonight?” or “That's a nice watch. Did your girlfriend buy it for you?” Ask if they have any plans for that weekend. This approach paves the way for you to ask them on a date. For example, if they are planning to go to a concert with friends on Friday night, you can ask them to go out with you on Saturday. You may use this approach instead of asking about a significant other directly. Asking them what they're doing over the weekend gives them the opportunity to mention a significant other if they have one by saying, “My girlfriend and I are going bowling on Saturday.” Ask the person on a date. Tell the person why you find them attractive and that you would like to get to know them better. Ask if they would be interested in spending more time with you on a date. For example, you could say, “I'm really enjoying this conversation with you. You know so much about kayaking, and you are very beautiful, too. I would love to see you again and get to know you better. Would you like to go out on a date with me?” Be specific with an idea for a date, if possible. If you can't think of a date idea on the spot, tell them that you will call them to set up the specifics for your date. If you've gotten to know the person through conversation, you might have an idea already of what would make a good date. For example, if you think they'll like a particular band that is playing on Friday night, ask if they'd like to go to the concert with you by saying, “Have you seen the Essentials play yet? They're doing a show Friday night at Joy Theater. Would you like to go with me?” Exchange contact information. If the person agrees to go out on a date with you, make sure you get their contact information. Ask for their phone number so you can contact them. Be direct by simply asking, “Can I get your phone number?” If you sense that they would prefer to be in control on contacting you, offer to give them your number by saying, “Here's my phone number. Call me this week so we can set something up for the weekend.” Call the person within a day or two of getting their number. Calling them promptly shows that you are interested in them and that you take them seriously. If you haven't already set a specific time and place for your date, have a specific idea in mind to invite them to when you call. Being indecisive can be a turn-off for some people and if you call without a specific idea in mind, it may seem like you don't respect them enough to plan ahead. Accept rejection kindly. Even if all their body language indicates they are attracted to you, there is still a possibility the person could turn you down for a date. Tell them that you really enjoyed talking to them and that you wish them the best before parting ways with them. There are many different reasons that a person might turn you down for a date. They may be attracted to you, but have something going on in their life that makes it difficult for them to date, such as if they have a demanding job, like modeling , acting, or nursing, or if they have to travel a lot. They may also have just gotten out of a serious relationship and may not be ready to date again. Or maybe they just don't find you as attractive as you thought they did. Rejection does not mean that you did anything wrong; it's just not the right fit with this person at this moment in time. Appreciate that it can be difficult to be honest with someone when they are asking you out on a date. If this person tells you upfront that they do not want to date you, they are being more courageous than giving you their phone number and then never answering your calls. Make eye contact. Sustained eye contact for 2-3 seconds is a sign that a person is attracted to you. A person who is being shy or flirtatious may look at your, look away and then look back several times. On the other hand, if the person looks away and does not look back or turns their head or body away from you, this is a sign they are not interested in you. Some women may tuck their chin down then look up at you and bat their eyes quickly. A man may be more likely to raise his eyebrows briefly to show he's interested. Look for availability in their body language. Signs of availability include smiling, uncrossed arms and legs, and looking up or straight ahead. Unavailable or defensive postures include folding their arms across their chests, crossing their legs tightly, and looking down at their feet or even a cell phone. How a woman holds her purse is a great indication of availability. If she is holding her purse in front of her body or clutching it tightly against her side, she may subconsciously be trying to “hide” from you or place an obstacle between you and her. Holding her purse at her side or pushed towards her back are good signs that she's open to you. If you are in a busy, crowded area, she may just be clutching her purse because she is afraid of getting it stolen or being pickpocketed, so pay attention to other signs of attraction as well. A woman who is wearing a skirt may keep her legs crossed out of propriety while she is sitting and still be open to you. Turning her torso towards you is a good indication that she is open to being approached. She may also change her position from crossing her legs at the knees to crossing them at the ankles, which is another indication she may be attracted to you. A man may stand with his hands on his hips or, if sitting, spread his legs further apart to widen his stance. Both of these gestures are indications he is attracted to you. Notice if they are playing with their hair. A person who is attracted to you may start running their fingers through their hair. A woman with longer hair may flip her hair off her shoulder to expose her neck. A man may either smooth out or mess up his hair to make his hairstyle more flattering and attractive. Pay attention to their feet. People instinctually point their feet towards someone they are attracted to. If the person has turned their feet to point at you, it's a good indication that they are attracted to you, or at least very interested in you. Notice if they are wearing a wedding band. It is possible that a married person may be attracted to you and show signs of being interested in meeting you. However, if they are legally attached to someone else, they may not be interested in dating you or may be looking for someone to cheat on their spouse with. Only proceed in asking this person out if you are comfortable with this potential complication or are prepared for being turned down.
Smile. Use a three-part approach to opening a conversation. Avoid clichéd pickup lines. Introduce yourself. Offer your hand for a handshake as you introduce yourself. Determine whether or not the person is available and open to dating. Ask if they have any plans for that weekend. Ask the person on a date. Be specific with an idea for a date, if possible. Exchange contact information. Call the person within a day or two of getting their number. Accept rejection kindly. Make eye contact. Look for availability in their body language. Notice if they are playing with their hair. Pay attention to their feet. Notice if they are wearing a wedding band.
https://www.wikihow.com/Analyze-a-Quote
How to Analyze a Quote
If you need to analyze a quote, start by introducing the context of the quote, including relevant information about the author, the historical period, and any other significant details, like whether the quote came from a book or a speech. Present the quote in its entirety, then restate it in your own words. Follow that by explaining why you think the quote is significant. Also, point out any figurative language in the quote that reinforce your interpretation, like metaphors, hyperbole, or idioms.
Point out figurative language. A quote, whether or written or spoken, will have a unique linguistic style and structure. Note the use of any figurative language (metaphors, similes, hyperbole, idioms, hyperbole, personification, and so on) that may add depth or a double meaning to the words. Such comparisons often make quotes more memorable and consequential. As an example, you could write, “Hemingway used a blunt and dark metaphor when he said, 'Writing is easy. You just open a vein and bleed.'” Identify the tone of the quote. Show the impact and significance of a quote by outlining the spirit in which it was spoken or written. Elements like sarcasm may alter the true meaning of a quote, while negativity can intensify their message. Note the tone and mood of the quote, and mention if it is emblematic of the person who gave it. You could also describe an author's tone as macabre, reverent, jaded, nostalgic, critical, arrogant, ironic, evasive, bitter, humble, caustic, earnest, whimsical, assertive, derisive, formal, impartial, enthusiastic, or patronizing, to name a few. For instance, you might identify the tone of a Dorothy Parker quote by saying, "With her typical tongue-in-cheek defeatism, Dorothy Parker wrote, 'Take me or leave me; or, as is the usual order of things, both'." Note the use of alliteration. Alliteration is a literary tool that creates a musical effect in text and prose, making it enjoyable to recite and easy to memorize. This writing technique groups a number of words with the same first consonant sound closely together. Identify alliteration when analyzing a quote and comment on how it might have made the quote more memorable or recitable. For instance, an analysis of a famous line from Romeo and Juliet might note that, "Shakespeare used alliteration in a memorable line that reads like a song: 'From forth the fatal loins of these two foes; a pair of star-cross'd lovers take their life.'" Set up the quote. Before presenting the quote that you will be analyzing, provide a sentence or two that sets up its tone and importance. Give some indication of how the quote should be received by attributing a positive or negative value to it. If possible, show how the quote was received when it it was first spoken or written. For instance, set up a negative quote by saying something like, "Critics of the group were vocal about their dismay." Situate a quote within a theme or phenomenon by saying something like, "The anti-vaccine movement has swept across the country in recent years." Introduce the source of the quote. Frame the quote within the context of who said it, when, and where. Provide the name of the individual who said it, and a bit of background about who they were and why they said it. Be sure to note when the quote was made and through what medium (e.g., in a book or speech). For instance: "In his 1975 publication, 'Discipline and Punish: The Birth of the Prison', Michel Foucault had this to say about power, knowledge, and sexuality : [...]" Provide the quote. As a general rule, you should always present a quote in the same way as it was originally presented. Reproduce the spelling, internal punctuation, and capitalization of written quotes exactly, even if these elements are grammatically incorrect. If you are quoting a lecture, speech, or interview, make sure to get an accurate transcript to use from a library or reputable online archive. Paraphrase the quote. Rephrase the quote in your own words to clarify what it means. Begin with a phrase like, "In other words," and present the quote in different terms to convey what the author meant. Be sure to avoid straying from the original meaning. For example, say, "In other words, when Aristotle said, 'It is the mark of an educated mind to be able to entertain a thought without accepting it', he meant that it is important to know what other people's beliefs are, even if you don't agree with them." Establish the quote's significance. Link the quote to a greater significance, movement, theme, motif, or theory to justify why you've analyzed it. Be concise and convey this importance in no more than 2-3 sentences. Include a breakdown of how the quote affected its audience (e.g., by introducing a new idea or by inciting an emotional response). For instance, write something like, “This quote from Churchill, as part of a stirring speech that inspired Britain, encapsulates his role in boosting morale during the war.” Relate the quote to current events or ideas. Establish the lasting effect of a quote by demonstrating how it is still relevant today, beyond its immediate context. Look for parallels between different historical eras. Offer a theory for why the words have resonated over time. For example, you might connect the Winston Churchill quote, "Healthy citizens are the greatest asset any country can have", to current-day debates about healthcare.
Point out figurative language. Identify the tone of the quote. Note the use of alliteration. Set up the quote. Introduce the source of the quote. Provide the quote. Paraphrase the quote. Establish the quote's significance. Relate the quote to current events or ideas.
https://www.wikihow.com/Use-Lemon-Grass
How to Use Lemon Grass
If you want to use lemon grass while cooking, try pairing chopped lemon grass with other spices, like chilies, cilantro, and garlic, for exotic tastes. To get the most flavor out of lemon grass, use a knife or cleaver to bruise the bulb and then mince the pieces. If you want to use lemon grass on a salad, cut it into thin slivers so it's easier to chew and eat. You can even steep chopped or slivered lemon grass pieces in hot water to make a refreshing tea!
Keep pieces small for eating and larger for flavoring. Use the entire stalk, which will be cut and prepped in different ways depending on the dish. The tough, bigger pieces of lemon grass are meant to flavor dishes. These larger pieces generally are not eaten. Consider straining large pieces out before serving. However, some people enjoy sucking on them for their flavor. Discard the dry, outermost stalks and cut off the top third of the inner stalks. Trim each root tip until the purple rings are visible. Keep fresh lemon grass in the refrigerator for up to 3 weeks. Store it in a plastic bag that's securely sealed. You can freeze lemon grass for as long as 6 months. Pair lemon grass with other spices and ingredients to add exotic flavor to recipes. Lemon grass is often coupled with coconut milk, chiles, cilantro, and garlic. Bruise the bulb by smashing it with the side of a wide knife or cleaver, then mince the bulb for use in a variety of recipes. Bruising will free the aromatic oils for cooking. Add very thin slices of lemon grass to salads. Slicing thinly breaks the stalk's tough fibers so that the pieces can be chewed and swallowed with ease. Cut the bulb diagonally in rounds measuring about 1/4 inch (.5 cm) long. Add the rounds to stir fries. Slice the stalk at an angle to create sections approximately 1 inch (2.5 cm) in length. Bruise the pieces and toss them into simmered recipes such as soups. Make a paste by pounding thin slices of lemon grass. Add the paste to curry dishes and other recipes. Flavor vodka with lemon grass. Clean and bruise a lemon grass stalk. Steep the stalk for 3 to 4 days in a nearly full bottle of vodka. Shake the bottle occasionally. Take out the stalk after steeping. Make tea with lemon grass by steeping pieces in hot water.
Keep pieces small for eating and larger for flavoring. Discard the dry, outermost stalks and cut off the top third of the inner stalks. Trim each root tip until the purple rings are visible. Keep fresh lemon grass in the refrigerator for up to 3 weeks. Pair lemon grass with other spices and ingredients to add exotic flavor to recipes. Bruise the bulb by smashing it with the side of a wide knife or cleaver, then mince the bulb for use in a variety of recipes. Add very thin slices of lemon grass to salads. Cut the bulb diagonally in rounds measuring about 1/4 inch (.5 cm) long. Slice the stalk at an angle to create sections approximately 1 inch (2.5 cm) in length. Make a paste by pounding thin slices of lemon grass. Flavor vodka with lemon grass. Make tea with lemon grass by steeping pieces in hot water.
https://www.wikihow.com/Look-Shorter-if-You%27re-Tall
How to Look Shorter if You're Tall
If you're tall, but want to look shorter, first try wearing shoes that don't have a heel and that cover up more of your feet and ankles to make your legs look shorter. Also, choose capris or cuffed pants to break up the line of your leg so you don't look as tall. If you're wearing a dress, add a wide belt to give the illusion of an hourglass figure and take attention off of your height. Then, complete your look by carrying a large bag so that you look smaller in comparison.
Break up your body with layers and colors. Anything that you can do to break your body into sections rather than emphasizing the length with one long garment will help you seem shorter. You can do this by wearing different colors, patterns, and layers of clothing. For example, you could wear a pink top with pair of jeans and white shoes. You could even add a cardigan or a belt to add another layer. Adding a belt with an interesting buckle or some shoes with some eye catching details may also help to make you seem shorter. Or, you could layer two tops of different colors and lengths. The different colors and layers will help to break up your body and make you seem shorter. Wear cuffed pants. Wearing pants with cuffs on the bottom or rolling up your pants can make you seem shorter. Try buying pants that have cuffs sewn on the bottom, or just roll the bottoms of your pants up to your ankles or just above your ankles. To roll up your pants, take the bottom of the pant leg and fold it over so that the inside of the pant leg is showing. Do this once or twice, depending on how short you want to make your pants look. Put on horizontal stripes and multiple colors. Clothing with vertical stripes and colors that are different can make you appear taller. Instead of vertical stripes and monochromatic colors, wear horizontal stripes and a variety of patterns and colors. Horizontal stripes emphasize your width rather than your height, which can help you look shorter. Horizontal stripes are common in nautically themed patterns. Wearing a brightly colored or patterned shirt means that the attention is on your upper body rather than on your legs. Wearing a skirt or pants that are a completely different color from your top breaks up the appearance of your height. You may also consider textured patterns (herringbone, birdseye) and waistcoats/vests. Wear a wide belt over dresses. Using a wide belt is good when you are wearing a long dress and want to encourage people to forget how tall you are. A belt divides your look in half, giving you the illusion of an hourglass figure. The wider the better. Use them to cinch down dresses and long tops. Try capri pants, short skirts, and boot cut pants. Any clothing that breaks up the appearance of your legs is going to make you look shorter. This can be achieved by wearing capri pants, skirts that hit above the knee, and boot cut jeans. All of these can remove emphasis from your leg length. For men, this can translate to long shorts. Use long tops. Long tops like sweaters, jackets, and shirts break up the appearance of your height, as long as they are a completely different color than your bottoms. The effect is that your legs look shorter. Waist-length jackets can also be used to make a distinction between your legs and upper half, especially if you have a long torso. Men can also try wearing longer shirts over pants, such as leaving a shirt untucked. Make sure that the shirt is a different color than your pants. Carry a giant bag. While carrying a small bag may emphasize your height, carrying a large bag may make you appear shorter. If you carry a purse, then you can opt for an oversized bag to hold your personal items. Try carrying a big slouchy purse, a messenger bag, or another large type of bag. If you have a laptop, you can try carrying it in a laptop bag with other personal belongings instead of a purse. Choose shoes that cover up more of your feet. If you wear shoes that show lots of skin on the tops of your feet and around your ankles, then this may make you seem taller. Instead, choose shoes that cover more skin or that partially cover the central part of your foot. For example, you could wear a pair of mules, oxfords, boots, open toed heels, or slide on sandals. Wear flat shoes. Flats are a pretty obvious choice for tall people. Flat shoes, even sneakers with a low amount of padding, don't add height to what you already have. You can do a lot with flats, pairing them with skinny jeans for example. Most men's casual shoes are already flat, so just make sure you pick up a pair with a thinner sole. Most women's flats lack sole support, so if you are going to wear flats, either use a padded insole or make sure you aren't going to be walking or standing for long periods of time. Wearing flats without support in the long term can lead to injuries that limit how much you can work and enjoy life. Select the right heels. If you want to wear heels in spite of the fact that they add to your height, choose heels with straps around the ankles. Your goal is to break up the appearance of length in your feet, ankles, and legs. You also want heels with rounded toes to make your feet look smaller. Even with thicker heels, men's shoes are not usually designed with ankle straps. Men who want to be a little taller can simply wear dress shoes with thicker heels. Try boots that go over the knee. For women, pairing skirts that hit above the knee with boots that go over the knee creates even more distinction between the top and bottom of your legs. Not only does this look make you look shorter, it is fashionable and can make you feel confident. A woman could wear shorts instead of a skirt in this situation. Just make sure that some skin is visible between the boots and clothes. Choose patterned shoes for men. When not in a business setting, patterned shoes for men are a good idea. They shorten the appearance of the feet, and since most tall men have big feet, this will add to a shorter appearance. Patterned shoes also draw attention to the feet, preventing people from looking straight up the body. Look for textured, patterned, and colored shoes. Leather will often offer such features. Choose a layered look. Since long, straight hair has the same effect as wearing monochromatic colors and vertical stripes—making you look taller—you should choose a look that is layered. Getting a haircut with many long and short layers will distract people from how tall you are. Many waves in your hair can also achieve this effect. If you have natural waves, use a gel to capture them. If you have naturally straight hair, use a curling iron, overnight curlers, or hot rollers. You can even use a hair dryer over a rounded brush to create waves. Create layers without cutting your hair. If you have long, straight hair that you don't want to cut, you may want to try putting it up in different ways to create the illusion of layers. You can accomplish this by pulling back only the top layer of hair or pinning up different areas of hair. You can also try braiding techniques that make your hair look layered. Avoid lots of volume. Avoid hairstyles that add inches to your height, like pompadours and styles with a lot of volume. However, volume is ok if it's below the crown and does not push your hair up above your head. By the same token, avoid messy buns on top of your head. If you want volume, add a volumizing product to the hair around the sides of your face. Practice good posture. Slouching may seem like it will help you to appear shorter, but it will not. The idea is to make yourself appear less tall because slouching rounds your back and shoulders. This may lower your height one or two inches, but it can also cause you to appear unhealthy or like you lack confidence. Slouching appears less professional and can cause physical pain and permanent spine damage. Instead, practice good posture because it makes you appear confident and is better for you. Confidence is the key to fashion for tall men and women. Place your shoulders back and keep them relaxed. Look in the mirror and make sure that from the side, you could draw a straight line from your earlobe to your ankle. Sit down frequently. Always take the opportunity to sit when you can find it, especially at social functions where there are few other tall people. Sitting can help people forget that you are tall because it puts you on the same level. If you have a long torso, try to find a chair that is lower than others, or a bar stool or office chair that is adjustable. Get on the same level with people. Stay aware of your position in relation to the person you are having a conversation with. If you are on a platform that places you higher than the person you're talking to, find a way to step off of it. Even though you're taller than the other person, being on even ground with them is better than being positioned even higher. For example, if you stop to talk to someone on the stairs, step down a few steps. Place yourself near other tall people. To minimize how much others notice your height, try standing around people who are also tall. For example, during gym class or on the playground, look for tall people and go make friends with them. Finding others of the same height can also make you feel less self-conscious and more confident, therefore less likely to slouch. If no one's height compares to yours, find the tallest people you can. Make a list of the advantages of being tall. Many people are jealous of people who are tall because of all of the advantages that come with it. Write down as many advantages as you can think of and review your list whenever you are feeling down about being tall. These advantages may be personal, such as being more attractive to the opposite sex. The advantages may be professional, such as having an advantage in a sport like basketball or volleyball. Or, the advantages might just include everyday things, like being able to reach items on high shelves. Identify other things that make you special. Your height is not the only thing that makes you who you are. Think about your interests, values, and personality traits and write these down. Your list might include things like: Your taste in music, books, movies, clothing, or other personal preferences. Your interests and hobbies, such as playing a sport, baking, painting, or writing. Things that you value, such as hard work, creativity, and originality. Your personality traits such as honesty, loyalty, and kindness. Write about your feelings about being tall. Journaling is a great way to relieve stress and express your feelings. To help you express how being tall makes you feel, try starting a journal and write in it any time you feel self-conscious about your height. For example, if someone teases you for being tall, then you might describe what happened and how it made you feel. Talk to someone you trust. Talking about your feelings can also be a helpful way to begin to embrace your height. Try talking with a trustworthy friend or family member about how being tall makes you feel. Talk to someone who will listen to you and who will be compassionate about what you share. You might even try talking with someone who is also tall and ask if he or she dealt with similar feelings. You could also talk with a school counselor or a therapist if being tall is something that is affecting your confidence or making you want to avoid particular situations. For example, if you are avoiding social events due to your height, then this can interfere with your life.
Break up your body with layers and colors. Wear cuffed pants. Put on horizontal stripes and multiple colors. Wear a wide belt over dresses. Try capri pants, short skirts, and boot cut pants. Use long tops. Carry a giant bag. Choose shoes that cover up more of your feet. Wear flat shoes. Select the right heels. Try boots that go over the knee. Choose patterned shoes for men. Choose a layered look. Create layers without cutting your hair. Avoid lots of volume. Practice good posture. Sit down frequently. Get on the same level with people. Place yourself near other tall people. Make a list of the advantages of being tall. Identify other things that make you special. Write about your feelings about being tall. Talk to someone you trust.
https://www.wikihow.com/Make-Wax
How to Make Wax
To make your own wax for hair removal, start by adding 1/4 cup of water, 1/4 cup of lemon juice, and 1 cup of white granulated sugar to a large pot. Then, heat the mixture over high heat until it starts to boil, which should take about 5 minutes. Once it starts boiling, remove it from the heat and pour it into a glass jar. Wait for it to cool so you can comfortably apply it to your skin. However, make sure it doesn't cool down too much, since it needs to be slightly warm when you use it.
Measure out the water, lemon juice, and sugar. You will need ⁄ 4 cup (59 ml) of room temperature water, ⁄ 4 cup (59 ml) of lemon juice, and 1 cup (200 grams) of white granulated sugar. It's best to use fresh lemon juice, but you don't have to. In a pinch, you could also use lime juice! Combine the ingredients in a large pot. Pour each ingredient into a large pot, like a soup or stew pot. Whisk them together until they're fully combined. Then, place the pot on your stovetop. Heat the mixture for 5-7 minutes over high heat until it begins to boil. Turn the heat to high and let the mixture heat up. You don't need to whisk or stir the mixture during this time, but you should keep an eye on it so that it doesn't boil over or burn. Remove the mixture from the heat and transfer it to a glass jar. After bringing the mixture to a boil, it will turn into a deep amber-colored liquid. At this point, you can remove it from the heat and transfer it to a glass jar to cool. You should be able to pour it directly from the pot into the glass jar. If you're worried about spillage, you can use a funnel to transfer the wax. Be careful working with the hot liquid and be sure to use oven mitts. Let the sugar wax cool and thicken before using it on your skin. Check the temperature of the wax frequently. You don't want the wax to cool completely, since it needs to be little warm when you use it, but it should be cool enough to spread on the skin without any discomfort. You can test the temperature of the wax by applying a small amount to the inside of your wrist. It should feel warm, but it should not hurt at all. Something close to your body temperature is ideal. Always spread the wax on your skin in the direction of hair growth. Refrigerate 1 pound (450 g) of beef fat for an hour until it feels firm. Tallow is usually made from beef suet, which is the fat located around a cow's kidneys. Refrigerate the beef fat for about an hour until it's firm to the touch. You want the consistency to be similar to cold butter. The healthiest suet comes from grass-fed cows. You can usually get grass-fed beef suet from a butcher, but it's best to call ahead to make sure. You can also use sheep or lamb suet, but those are much harder to find. Cold beef fat is easiest to work with. If you bought yours frozen, pop it in the fridge to defrost it. It usually takes about 24 hours to defrost in the fridge. Trim any meat off the fat and cut it into small chunks. You only want to work with the fat, so if you see any meat still attached to the suet, cut it away. Then, cut the fat into small chunks, which makes it easier to process. The exact size of the chunks doesn't matter too much, but 1 inch (2.5 cm) chunks will probably be the easiest to run through your food processor or blender. Grind the fat in a high-powered blender or food processor for 2 minutes. Place the chunks of fat into your blender or food processor and set it on medium or high speed. Process the fat for about 2 minutes, or until the consistency becomes thick and paste-like. You can also ask the butcher to grind the fat for you. Put the fat in a pot or slow cooker and heat it on LOW for 5 hours. Stir the fat 1-2 times per hour as it renders to prevent it from burning. If the fat burns, you'll have to toss it and start over! The fat will slowly start to liquefy as it heats up, which is what you want. A large slow cooker or stew pot should be the right size for this. Consider using a pot that you will dedicate to tallow-making in the future, since the rendering process will leave behind a waxy residue that is hard to clean off. You may want to open up the windows in your kitchen and turn on some fans, since the smell starts to get pretty intense! Strain the fat through a cheesecloth to remove the impurities. After about 5 hours, the beef fat should be mostly liquid. The liquid is the tallow. Place a cheesecloth over a large bowl and pour the tallow into the cheesecloth to remove the solids and impurities from the liquid. If you don't have cheesecloth, a fine mesh strainer will get the job done. Be careful, since the tallow will be extremely hot. After straining it, you should be left with a thick, golden liquid. Pour the tallow liquid into bowls or wide mouth glass jars. Discard the solids you strained out and transfer the hot liquid into large glass jars or bowls. You could also pour the tallow liquid into baking pans lined with parchment paper, if you prefer. Pour slowly, be careful, and use a funnel if you need to. Bowls and baking pans are a great option if you plan to cut your tallow into smaller pieces before storing it. Let the tallow cool for about 8 hours and harden completely. Leave the jars open in an area where they won't be disturbed. Cooling and hardening will typically take about 8 hours, so you could just let the tallow sit out overnight. Once the tallow cools, it will be hard to the touch and off-white in color. If you need to speed up the cooling process, cool the tallow in the fridge. Remove the hardened tallow and store it in air-tight containers. The hardened wax should lift easily. You can keep the tallow whole or cut it into smaller pieces before storing it in an air-tight container to prevent oxidation. You can store the tallow at room temperature, your fridge, or the freezer for about a year. If there's any liquid remaining in the bowl, toss it out. Don't pour leftover liquid down the sink. The wax residue can clog the pipes.
Measure out the water, lemon juice, and sugar. Combine the ingredients in a large pot. Heat the mixture for 5-7 minutes over high heat until it begins to boil. Remove the mixture from the heat and transfer it to a glass jar. Let the sugar wax cool and thicken before using it on your skin. Refrigerate 1 pound (450 g) of beef fat for an hour until it feels firm. Trim any meat off the fat and cut it into small chunks. Grind the fat in a high-powered blender or food processor for 2 minutes. Put the fat in a pot or slow cooker and heat it on LOW for 5 hours. Strain the fat through a cheesecloth to remove the impurities. Pour the tallow liquid into bowls or wide mouth glass jars. Let the tallow cool for about 8 hours and harden completely. Remove the hardened tallow and store it in air-tight containers.
https://www.wikihow.com/Make-up-a-Riddle
How to Make up a Riddle
To make up your own riddle, first choose a simple subject for your riddle, like an object or your favorite animal. The subject you choose will be the answer to your riddle. Next, come up with words that are associated with the answer. For example, if the answer to your riddle is "a pencil," you could come up with words like "wood," "rubber," and "yellow." Finally, put together clues based on the words you came up with. For example, your clue might look something like, "I'm made out of wood, I'm very sharp, and I wear a pink hat made out of rubber. What am I?"
Read a lot of riddles. Reading a variety of riddles will help you understand how a riddle works. There are many books of riddles available, or you can find some online. Many cultures have riddle traditions. Viking and Anglo-Saxon riddles are still very popular with English speakers, even though they were first told more than a thousand years ago! These riddles often have simple solutions such as “key” or “onion,” but are told in a creative way. You can find many collections online. Riddles are also quite popular in modern fantasy literature, movies, and TV. J.R.R. Tolkien's book The Hobbit has a whole chapter devoted to “Riddles in the Dark” told between two characters. Decide the subject of your riddle. Riddles can be about anything you can imagine, but physical objects that people are familiar with are very, very common topics. Other topics are natural phenomena like a storm or snow, an animal, or an action. Avoid topics that are very abstract or require specialized knowledge. Determine how long you want your riddle to be. Some riddles are very short, just a phrase or two, while others are more like a miniature story. You can make your riddle to be any length you want, but it shouldn't be so long that your audience can't follow it. Here is an example of a very short riddle from the Anglo-Saxon ''Book of Exeter'', written in the 900s AD: “A wonder on the wave / water became bone.” (Answer: ice on a lake.) Here is an example of a longer riddle from the Book of Exeter: “When I am alive I do not speak. / Anyone who wants to takes me captive and cuts off my head. / They bite my bare body / I do no harm to anyone unless they cut me first. / Then I soon make them cry.” (Answer: an onion.) Begin with the answer. Once you have the solution of of your riddle, you will work backward to creating the riddle. Try to choose something easy to personify, as personification (the ascription of human-like qualities to non-human things) is a very common technique in riddle-making. For example, you could choose "a pencil" as your solution, because most people will be familiar with it. Think of the things your answer does and what they look like. Compile these ideas in a list. Try to think of verbs and adjectives, in particular. Think of synonyms with multiple meanings and write them down. For "pencil," some items for your list could include: "No. 2" (the most common type of writing pencil) ), "wood," "rubber," "yellow," "pink hat" (the eraser), "looks like the letter 'l' or the number '1'" (physical aspects of the pencil's shape). You could also include other aspects of your pencil: for example, it needs to be sharpened as it writes which means it will get shorter over time the more it's used (a possible paradox). Another common trick is to think of things your item can do: for example, a pencil is small but contains all things (because you can write "all things" with a pencil). Draft your riddle. Riddles use metaphors to describe familiar things in unfamiliar ways. Think about the list of ideas you created in the last step. If your solution is “pencil,” think of words you could use to create a metaphorical description: “hand-stick” or “yellow sword” are fanciful, but still offer clues to the solution. Here is a riddle that uses metaphor to describe a pencil: "A golden sword that wears a rosy hat, it is two trees, both Number 1 and Number 2." The pencil is a "sword" because it is pointed sharply at one end. This description also plays with the common saying, "The pen is mightier than the sword," and may help provide a clue. The "rosy hat" refers to the eraser. The "two trees" are cedar (the most common type of wood used for pencils), and rubber (the type of tree that produces rubber for erasers). The pencil looks like the numeral "1" but is actually a "#2" pencil. This description is a double pun, because the #2 pencil is actually the most common, or "number one," type of pencil. Use simple, strong words. Riddles were originally a form of oral literature, rather than written down, so think of how the riddle sounds when you say it. Try not to bog down your riddle with elaborate words or abstract concepts. For example, a simply worded riddle involving a pencil could be: "This thing is small but contains all things; the longer it goes, the shorter it gets." Here is an example of a famous riddle from The Hobbit that uses simple, descriptive language: “A box without hinges, key, or lid, / Yet golden treasure inside is hid.” (Answer: an egg.) Personify your solution. Another way to make a catchy riddle is to write it as though your solution (the answer to the riddle) is speaking about itself. Start the riddle with “I” and a verb. For example, this riddle about a pencil uses personification as well as metaphor: "I wear a rosy hat but have no head; I'm sharp but have no brain. I can say anything, but will never speak a word." Think about how your riddle sounds. Because riddles are often shared orally, paying attention to how the language sounds will help you make a better riddle. Techniques such as alliteration (using the same letter sounds throughout the riddle) and rhyme help make it easier to tell and listen to your riddle. For example, "I wear a rosy h at but h ave no h ead" uses "h" to create a pleasing alliteration. Here is a very poetic riddle whose solution is a common tool: “I drink the blood of the Earth, / and the trees fear my roar, / yet a man may hold me in his hands.” (Answer: a chainsaw.) Sometimes riddles also use “kennings,” which are poetic, figurative descriptions of something simple -- a riddle within a riddle! In the above riddle, the “blood of the Earth” is gas, which a chainsaw uses for power. This was a very common technique in Viking riddles. Share your riddle with friends. The best way to know if the riddle you've made works is to share it with your friends and family and ask them to guess the answer. Sharing your riddles with family and friends may even convince them to make up riddles of their own! Revise your riddle, if necessary. If your friends and family guess the answer immediately, you may want to go back and make the riddle a little more metaphorical. If they have too much trouble guessing the answer, you may need to tweak the wording to make the answer more evident.
Read a lot of riddles. Decide the subject of your riddle. Determine how long you want your riddle to be. Begin with the answer. Think of the things your answer does and what they look like. Draft your riddle. Use simple, strong words. Personify your solution. Think about how your riddle sounds. Share your riddle with friends. Revise your riddle, if necessary.
https://www.wikihow.com/Play-Sepak-Takraw
How to Play Sepak Takraw
To play Sepak Takraw, try to win 2 sets before the other team. To win a set, you have to reach 21 points first. To get started, serve the ball over the net to the other team. Then, when the team hits the ball back to your side of the court, try to get it back over the net without using your hands. If your team touches the ball more than 3 times or drops the ball, the other team gets a point. Keep playing like this until one team reaches 21 points, then start a new set!
Set up the court. The court is rectangular and measures 13.4 meters by 6.1 meters, approximately the same size as a badminton court. The net is in the middle of the court and should be 1.52m high. A service circle should be drawn 3.05m from the back line and 2.45m from the sidelines. The radius of the service circle should be 0.3m. Each corner has a free zone just outside the marked off court measuring 3m by 3m. A quarter circle with a radius of 0.9m extends from the sides of the center line. Get a Sepak Takraw ball, which should be spherical, about the size of a volleyball, and made from woven fiber. For women, the net should be 1.42m high. Assemble your team. Sepak Takraw is played with two teams, called Regu and Mississauga. Each Regu has 5 total players - 3 players on the court and 2 substitutes. The server, also known as Tekong, stands in the center of the court. The Tekong serves the ball over the net. The goal is to serve it so it's hard for the other team to defend. The left inside, also known as the Feeder, stands on the left front of the court. The Feeder has the most control over the ball during the game. They set the ball based on the Striker. They can spike the ball, and toss so the striker can strike. These players are usually very agile and responsive. The right inside, also known as the Striker or Killer, stands on the right front of the court. The goal of the Striker is to place the ball in the other team's court. They also block spikes from the other team. Know how Sepak Takraw is scored. When playing the Regu format, a match consists of 3 sets. A match is won when a team wins 2 sets. Each set is played to 21 points. If a team doesn't win 2 sets in a row, the third set, called the "Tie-break," only has 15 points. If the match is tied at 20-20, the winner is the first team to be ahead by 2 points, up to 25 points. For the Tie-break match, if the match is 14-14, the first time ahead by 2 points, up to 17 points, wins. Know the basic skills. In Sepak Takraw, you can't touch the ball with your hands or arms. That means you have to use your feet, legs, and knees to control the ball. Although it takes a bit of agility and athleticism, there are some basic moves you can learn. Learn the inside kick. The inside kick is probably the most important skill to learn because it's the one you'll use the most. This is used to control the ball. You can also use this kick for good spikes. For this kick, stand with feet shoulder width apart with your support leg bent at the knee. Hit the ball with the inside of your dominant foot. Practice working with both feet to get more agility and flexibility in your kicks. When the ball comes towards you, lift the inside of your foot to connect with the ball. To practice this kick, dribble the ball by kicking it up with the inside of your foot. Use a different foot each time the ball comes down. A variation of this kick uses the outside of the foot. When the ball comes at you and you can't get into position to use the inside of your foot, use the outside of it instead. Learn the toe kick. The toe kick is used to save the ball, not control it. Extend your leg. Let the ball bounce on your toe or raise your leg if the ball is higher. This should be executed slowly and without power. This is used when receiving the ball. When the ball comes to you from a low angle, bounce the ball off the top of your foot. Use the header. The header is another pivotal skill for the game. This "kick" uses the head, preferably your forehead at your hair. This is used when the ball comes at you above the waist. You will probably have to bend down to get underneath the ball. Practice getting used to the feeling of the ball against your head because it can hurt. This is used in both serving and striking. Use the knee/thigh kick. This kick is used when receiving the ball. The knee/thigh kick deflects the ball when it's coming towards you between your waist and knees. By hitting the ball with your thigh or knee, you reposition the ball so you can use an inside kick. It is also used when the ball gets too close to your body. A knee and thigh kick is like a march step with a high knee. Using your thigh instead of your knee gives you better control. This is usually used with players who receive a serve. This kick should be be practiced with the inside kick. Learn to strike. Striking or spiking the ball sends it over the net. There are different ways to achieve this. Strike with the bottom of your foot. After bouncing the ball into the air, kick your leg up into the air to about head height. Then strike the ball with the bottom of your foot. Use the inner foot to strike the ball. After bouncing the ball high enough in the air, round your leg about shoulder height and hit the ball with the inside of your foot. Use the top of your foot to perform a back kick if you are in a position where you can't face the net. Kick your leg about shoulder height, making sure the top of your foot connects with the ball. For more power, do a combined kick. Start by kicking up the knee on your non-striking foot, then when that foot hits the ground, use that power to kick off the ground for a harder, faster strike. Use your head to strike by hitting the ball with your head. Make sure to lean forward to send the ball over the net instead of into the air. Use the chest and shoulders. You can use any body part except the arms and hands when playing sepak takraw. You can use the chest and shoulders to bounce the ball off when trying to get it into proper play position. Try not to receive serves or strikes with the chest and shoulders. Flip a coin. The teams captains call it. Whoever calls correctly gets to choose to go first (called "choosing service") or choose the side they wish to be on (called "choosing side"). Serve the ball. The designated team serves first. At the start of the match, the Feeder and the Striker stand in the quarter circle on their side of the court while the Tekong stands with one foot inside the serving circle. Either the Feeder or the Striker tosses the ball to the Tekong to start the match. He then kicks the ball up and over the net with the foot not in the serving circle. The other team can be anywhere in their court. The serving team gets a point if the ball touches the net and lands in the court. The team continues to serve each time they are awarded a point. After the initial serve, all players are free to move around the court. Pass the ball to the striker. To respond to the serve, the defensive team will try to get the ball over the net within 3 touches of the ball. The Tekong and the Feeder both move around the court to pass the ball to the striker with 1-2 touches. The striker will use the final third touch to send the ball over the net. Players can have more than one touch. Pass the ball to the other team using only your feet and head. As play continues, the team cannot use their hands or arms. Each team has 3 touches to send the ball back over the net. Play continues until a team makes a fault. This occurs when the team doesn't return the ball over the net within 3 touches, when the ball is not kicked before it hits the ground, the net stops it from going to the other side of the court, or it lands out of bounds. If a fault is made, the other team scores. When a team wins a point, they get the next serve. Change the side of the court for a new set. After one team gets to 21 (or 25) points, the set is over. To start a new set, the teams change sides of the court. The team that lost the previous set serves. When a team wins two sets, a new match is started.
Set up the court. Assemble your team. Know how Sepak Takraw is scored. Know the basic skills. Learn the inside kick. Learn the toe kick. Use the header. Use the knee/thigh kick. Learn to strike. Use the chest and shoulders. Flip a coin. Serve the ball. Pass the ball to the striker. Pass the ball to the other team using only your feet and head. Change the side of the court for a new set.
https://www.wikihow.com/Apply-a-Lace-Front-Wig
How to Apply a Lace Front Wig
To apply a lace front wig, start by flattening your hair to your head using gel and bobby pins. If you have long hair, you may also want to put on a wig cap to keep your hair out of the way. Next, try the wig on and tighten or loosen it as necessary. If there's excess lace sticking out at the front, cut it off with scissors by following along your natural hairline. Then, remove the wig and line your hairline with wig tape. Finally, pull the wig on and press the lace into the adhesive tape.
Do a skin test. Some people are allergic to the chemicals used to keep a wig in place. Do a skin test to determine whether or not you are allergic. First, dab a small amount of liquid adhesive or double-sided wig tape onto the back of your hand. Next, observe the adhesive for at least twenty four hours. If the skin becomes red or irritated, purchase a hypoallergenic wig tape or adhesive to use instead. If the skin is unaffected, you can safely wear the wig. Flatten your hair. The flatter your hair is against your head, the better the wig will look. You can braid short hair into corn rows or mold it against your head using gel and bobby pins. For long hair, first tie your hair in a low ponytail. Next, wrap the ponytail into a flat bun and secure it with bobby pins. Allow any gel or hairspray to dry before continuing. Put on a stocking cap. Stocking caps, or wig caps, are soft caps that flatten your hair and help the wig stay in place. Gently pull on the stocking cap, being careful not to disturb your flattened hair. Adjust the cap so that it barely covers your hairline. If you have little to no hair, skip this step. Otherwise, the cap will slide around your head and bunch up under your wig. Make sure all of your hairs are tucked into this cap, even the hairs on the nape of your neck. Prepare your skin. Wash your skin with a gentle cleanser and blot it dry with a towel. Next, dab some rubbing alcohol on cotton ball and wipe it along your hairline. This will remove the excess oils on your skin. If you have sensitive skin, you can apply a scalp-protecting serum after using the rubbing alcohol. Allow the serum to dry completely before continuing. Scalp-protecting serums can be bought at wig supply shops and online. Test the fit of the wig. Before you apply any adhesives, you need to make sure the wig fits properly. To do so, place the wig on your head and line it up with your natural hairline. If the wig has tightening straps on the inside, you may need to adjust these for a proper fit. If the wig doesn't fit and it doesn't have any tightening straps, contact the manufacturer for help. If you can feel a strong ring of pressure around your scalp, the wig is too tight. Loosen the straps slightly. If the wig slides around when you move your head, the wig is too loose. Tighten the straps. Trim the lace. Once your wig fits properly, you need to trim the lace. Use a few clips to pull the hair away from your face. Next, using sharp pinking shears, trim the lace along your natural hairline. You should leave about 1/8 inch (3 mm) of lace. This will only have to be done the first time you wear the wig. Some wigs don't need to be trimmed before wearing. These wigs have little to no excess lace at the front of the wig. You can buy pinking shears at sewing supply stores. Remove the wig and set it aside. Carefully pull the wig off, leaving all the clips in, and set the wig on a clean flat surface. Arrange the wig so that it's easy to see what part goes on the hairline and what part goes on the nape of the neck. If you have to loosen any straps to get the wig off, your wig is too tight. Apply wig tape. Cut six to ten small pieces of wig tape. Next, line your hairline with the small pieces of tape by pressing the sticky side against your skin. Use a mirror while you do this to create an even hairline. Once the tape is applied, remove the thick foam padding to reveal the other side of the tape. Make sure all of the pieces are touching. Otherwise, you may have loose gaps in your hairline. Wig tape can be bought at wig supply stores or online. Use a liquid adhesive. If you don't want to use wig tape, you can use a liquid lace adhesive instead. Use a clean makeup brush to apply the adhesive in thin line along your entire hairline. Depending on the type of adhesive, you may need to wait a few minutes before wearing your wig. If you use a soft bond adhesive, allow the glue to dry long enough to become tacky before applying the wig. If you use a hard bond adhesive, you can apply the wig immediately. Apply the wig. Carefully pull the wig on. First, adjust the edge of the wig so that the hairlines match. Next, adjust the back of the wig so that it hangs naturally over your hair. Lastly, press the lace of the wig into your adhesive or wig tape. Once you press the lace into the adhesive or wig tape, it's very hard to remove. Be sure that the wig is perfectly aligned before doing so. Style your hair. If your wig is made of human hair, you can use regular brushes, hot styling tools, and hair products. If your wig is synthetic, avoid using regular brushes and hot styling tools. Instead, use a wide-toothed comb or wig brush to adjust your hair. Take off your wig. First, remove any adhesives or tape with a commercial wig adhesive remover or regular baby oil. To do so, rub the remover along your hairline where the lace meets the adhesive. Continue rubbing gently until the lace lifts away from your scalp. Do not pull the lace to remove it you will damage the wig. Wash the wig regularly. Depending on the manufacturer recommendations, your wig will need to be washed after 8-12 wears. First, brush any tangles from the wig. Next, shampoo and condition the wig in a sink filled with warm water. Place it on wig stand and let it dry completely before brushing or combing it. This will help wig last for months instead of weeks. Human hair can be washed with regular shampoo and conditioner. However, synthetic wigs require their own specialized shampoo and conditioner. Specialized shampoos and conditioners can be purchased at beauty supply stores or directly from the wig manufacturer. Store the wig properly. Proper storage will prolong the life of the wig. Keep the wig on a wig stand when it's not in use. If you're in between washings, make sure the wig is free of any adhesives or tape before storing it. You can buy a wig stand at wig supply stores or online.
Do a skin test. Flatten your hair. Put on a stocking cap. Prepare your skin. Test the fit of the wig. Trim the lace. Remove the wig and set it aside. Apply wig tape. Use a liquid adhesive. Apply the wig. Style your hair. Take off your wig. Wash the wig regularly. Store the wig properly.
https://www.wikihow.com/Draw-a-Haunted-House
How to Draw a Haunted House
To draw a haunted house, first draw 2 overlapping trapezoids with one oriented horizontally and the other oriented vertically. Then, draw horizontal trapezoids along the tops of these trapezoids to make the roof. Use simple polygons, like rectangles and triangles, to draw the front porch and door of the house, and then draw irregularly-shaped windows. Add a chimney to the top roof of the house, and make it slightly crooked. If you want to make the house even creepier, add some twisted, dead trees on either side!
Draw two trapezoids of different orientations which overlap each other. This will be the framework. Draw trapezoids above the trapezoids in step 1 to resemble the roofs. Draw the features of the front of the house by using straight lines which with some lines having border lines. Use simple polygon shapes. Draw the windows using irregular trapezoids with border lines. Draw the chimney using straight lines and also the dead trees using crooked and straight lines. Trace with a pen and erase unnecessary sketches. Color to your liking (use dark colors)! Draw an outline of the house. Make the structure appear to be bulging. Draw a horizontal line and a vertical line to create a roof and a partition. Draw two chimneys. One should be in front (erase horizontal line overlapping the chimney in step two) and one at the back of the pointy roof. Draw two windows on the lower roof. Make the upper portion of the window curvy. Draw a circular window for the attic and draw rectangular windows on the lower part of the house. Remember to make the two windows in front larger. This will create an illusion that these windows are nearer to the viewer. Draw a triangular shape below the roof. Make the door slightly opened. This adds mystery to our drawing. Add details to the front of the house. A haunted house would not be complete without dead trees. Make the trees pointy and crooked. Add colors to the drawing. The windows could be colored white but coloring them yellow creates a spooky feel is perfect for a haunted house. Now the haunted house is complete. Boo!
Draw two trapezoids of different orientations which overlap each other. Draw trapezoids above the trapezoids in step 1 to resemble the roofs. Draw the features of the front of the house by using straight lines which with some lines having border lines. Draw the windows using irregular trapezoids with border lines. Draw the chimney using straight lines and also the dead trees using crooked and straight lines. Trace with a pen and erase unnecessary sketches. Color to your liking (use dark colors)! Draw an outline of the house. Draw a horizontal line and a vertical line to create a roof and a partition. Draw two chimneys. Draw two windows on the lower roof. Draw a triangular shape below the roof. Make the door slightly opened. Add details to the front of the house. Add colors to the drawing.
https://www.wikihow.com/Apply-Everyday-Makeup
How to Apply Everyday Makeup
To apply everyday makeup, start by applying a thin, even layer of foundation using a brush or sponge. Then, use a concealer to cover up any dark spots or redness on your face. Once you've blended in your concealer, brush on some translucent powder to help your makeup set so it lasts longer. If you want to enhance your skin tone and give yourself some color, apply some blush and bronzer to your cheeks. Next, do your eye makeup using eyeshadow, eyeliner, and mascara. Finally, apply a neutral lipstick or lip gloss to finish your look.
Start out with a completely clean face. The very first part of your routine is to clean your face. Use a washcloth, soap, and warm (but not hot) water to gently wash your face. If you shower in the morning and already scrubbed your face, you can of course skip this step. It's even more important to make sure your face is clean at the end of the day. Always be sure to remove your makeup before you go to bed. Leaving it on overnight can clog your pores and cause acne. Many dermatologists recommend using disposable exfoliating wipes to remove makeup. Apply sunscreen and moisturizer. If you plan on spending time in the sun, be sure to start with some sunblock. Use a product made especially for faces, as these are less likely to leave goopy residue that makes applying makeup difficult. If your skin is prone to dryness and flaking, be sure to massage in a dollop of moisturizer. Makeup can temporarily disguise flakey skin, but will be obvious and look even worse by the end of the day. If you need both, apply your sunscreen first. Apply makeup primer to your face. Primer helps makeup go on easier and last longer. Simply dab some onto your fingertips to apply it. Work the primer into your skin wherever you plan on wearing makeup. If you'll be wearing foundation, this means your forehead, nose, chin, and cheeks. If you'll be wearing eyeliner or eyeshadow, add some primer to your eyelids and the space underneath your eyebrows. General makeup primer usually works fine in these areas. However, more gentle primers designed especially for eyelids are also available. Choose the right foundation. Foundations come in many varieties, each offering different benefits and drawbacks. While some use solid foundation sticks, liquid foundations tend to be the more popular option. Finding the right foundation can be a challenge. You want one that best matches your natural skin tone. If your skin is prone to irritation, you'll need to look for foundations that are advertised as "gentle" and "for sensitive skin." Additionally, quality foundation is expensive, so you may not be able to afford trial and error. When choosing a new foundation, try talking to beauticians at a makeup counter in a department store or cosmetics shop. They will most likely offer to do your makeup for free. They'll pick out the perfect shade to match your skin tone, and you can get an idea of how different products feel on your skin. Don't feel obligated to buy anything that day. Apply foundation. A thin, even layer of foundation will work to smooth out your skin and give it a uniform appearance. How you apply your foundation will be determined by the type you've chosen. For liquid or cream foundations , start by adding a very small dollop close to the center of your face (such as the side of your nose) and apply it outward. You may use your fingertips, a foundation brush, or a makeup sponge. Add more as needed. Don't massage the foundation into your skin. Instead, use light, stroking movements as if you were painting on a canvas. Most solid foundations come as a tube or stick. For these, you can either use your fingers to pick up some product and apply as you would a liquid, or you can use the stick directly on your skin. Applying directly from the stick to your skin will give you better coverage but will result in a thicker layer. No matter which type of foundation you use, it's important to blend your makeup well to make it look natural. Use small circular motions with your applicator of choice until it looks seamless on your skin. Add some concealer to problem areas. If you have any uneven areas that show through your foundation, such as pimples or dark circles under your eyes, you can cover them up with a little concealer. Dab a tiny amount to these areas and blend the concealer using the same technique you used for your foundation. Choose a concealer the same way you would a foundation. Unlike foundation, however, it's good to pick a concealer that is one or two shades lighter than your natural skin tone. Because it doesn't have to be exact, testing concealer on your hand can help you narrow down your choices. Brush on some translucent powder. When using foundation, you should always finish with a powder. This will help your makeup to set, making it last longer and keeping it from rubbing off. Use a brush to lightly dust on some translucent powder to your forehead, cheeks, nose, and chin. Apply blush and/or bronzer. Blushes and bronzers are both pigmented powders designed to enhance your skin. Blush is meant to add a healthy, slightly flushed look to your cheeks, while bronzer gives your skin a sun-kissed appearance. Both are meant to be used on the cheeks, but you can also apply bronzer to your nose, chin, and forehead. Use a rounded makeup brush to dust either one (or both) onto your skin. As with other types of makeup, there are certain things to keep in mind when picking a bronzer or a blush. For bronzer, choose a relatively neutral shade that is just a little darker than your natural skin tone. For blush, try to match the color your skin turns when it's flushed. For lighter skin tones, go for pinks and peaches. Good blush colors for medium skin are a muted mauve, rose, apricot, or berry. On dark skin, dramatic colors like raisin, brick red, and bright tangerine work best. They may seem too bold for an everyday makeup, but these colors will end up looking subtle and neutral when applied to darker skin tones. Some people use bronzer to contour their cheekbones. If you're going this route, you'll need at least two shades of bronzer: one a little lighter than your natural skin color and one a little darker. Use a clean makeup brush to add the lighter shade first to your cheekbones. Then follow up with the darker shade underneath. Use a brush to blend both together with the rest of your makeup for a natural look. Apply an eye primer. If you haven't primed your eye area, make sure to do so before you begin putting on your eyeshadow. Use your fingertips to massage in a small amount of primer onto your eyelids and the area just above your eye crease. You can use either the same primer you used for the rest of your face or a specialty eye primer. When using a face primer, check its packaging to make sure it's safe for eyes. Pick your eyeshadow colors. You'll need at least two colors to start, with one darker than the other. Think about the look you want to have. When it comes to eyeshadow, you have three general options: The natural look. With this look, many people won't even notice you're wearing eye makeup. Pick colors that are close to your skin tone. Use a neutral eyeshadow palette made up of peaches, olives, tans, and/or browns. The smoky look. For smoky eyes, you'll definitely look like you're wearing makeup. However, this is a very popular look right now with many people incorporating it into their everyday makeup. Use a palette of dark grays and charcoals. Avoid true black eyeshadow, as it's difficult to create depth when working with black. The colorful look. For this, anything goes. Pick your favorite color or one that compliments your eyes. For shadows, use either a darker version of this color or a smoky charcoal. Apply the lightest eyeshadow first. This will serve as your base color. Depending on the look you want, apply your base to just your eyelid or from your eyelid to your eyebrows. Use either a thin makeup brush or an eyeshadow applicator. Apply the darker eyeshadow to your lids. Cover the entire eyelid but stop at your eye crease. Start from your lash line and brush the eyeshadow up to your eye crease. Blend it well with your base color using the same circular "buffing" motions you used for your foundation. Make your eyes pop with a little eyeliner. You can use an eyeliner pencil, brush on liquid eyeliner, or layer the liquid over the solid. Use black or dark brown. If you're going for a colorful look, you may choose to use a darker version of your eyeshadow's shade instead. Begin by marking your lashline. Start from the outside corner of your eye and work inwards towards your nose. Even out the line with the smudging tool on the other side of your eyeliner. Simply go back over the pigment until you have one continuous, gapless line of dark color. If your eyeliner doesn't have a smudger, use a cotton swab instead. Many people apply eyeliner to just their upper lid. However, if you choose to do both lids, make sure the liner connects at the outer corners of your eyes. Put the finishing touches on your eyes. When doing your eye makeup, you'll want to focus on your lashes last. Curling your lashes will make them look much longer. Be sure to position your curler at the base of your lashes near the lashline for the best effect. Add a swipe of mascara afterwards. You can always skip the curler and wear mascara on uncurled lashes. Add lip color or gloss. Just like your eyeshadow, you will have to choose between natural-looking lip colors and ones that are obviously makeup. For everyday makeup, most people like to go with neutral pinks and browns that are closest to their natural lip color. Others like to add classic red or plum lipstick. Still others eschew color altogether and simply apply some clear lip gloss or lip balm. It's up to you to decide what look is right for you. Regardless, you should add your lip color last when all of your other makeup has dried. Bring your product with you in case you need to refresh it later in the day. Many people simply apply their lip color of choice and blot their lips. However, there are a few tricks you can use to make application easier and look more professional. Start by adding foundation or lip balm to your lips to act as a primer for your lip color. Sketch out your lip line with a neutral pencil before adding your color. This will help you define your lips and avoid sloppy application.
Start out with a completely clean face. Apply sunscreen and moisturizer. Apply makeup primer to your face. Choose the right foundation. Apply foundation. Add some concealer to problem areas. Brush on some translucent powder. Apply blush and/or bronzer. Apply an eye primer. Pick your eyeshadow colors. Apply the lightest eyeshadow first. Apply the darker eyeshadow to your lids. Make your eyes pop with a little eyeliner. Put the finishing touches on your eyes. Add lip color or gloss.
https://www.wikihow.com/Write-a-Good-Country-Song
How to Write a Good Country Song
A good country song conveys deep emotions paired with a catchy tune. You can write your song about anything, but many country songs center around loss, heartbreak, family, and faith. Start by writing a memorable chorus, which is usually 4 lines long and sums up the theme of your song. Once you have your chorus, write up the verses, which are usually 4-8 lines long. Country verses are normally more specific than the chorus, and might even tell different sections of a story. When it's time to add music, stick to simple chords, like G, A, C, D, and E. Guitar is a great base instrument to carry your song, but you can also add harmonica, banjo, or fiddle to spice things up.
Decide what themes you’ll deal with in your song. Country songs deal with themes like loss, heartbreak, betrayal, family, and faith. More often than not, they also tell a story. Decide what classic country themes you want to engage with and how you want to tell a story about those themes. For example, if you just broke up with your significant other, you could write about that. Think of a title for your song. One of the best ways to come up with song ideas is to think of titles and extrapolate from there. Listen for catchy phrases on TV, in movies, in books, and in real life and write them down in a notebook or on your phone to keep track. If you're writing a song about breaking up with your significant other, the title could be “My Heart Left with You.” Come up with a hook based on your title. The hook is the part of your song that sticks in your head because it's catchy. If your title is memorable, it can easily serve as the hook of your song. Play around with your title and different melodies to see what you come up with. Try to come up with lyrics or a melody that you can't forget. If you can't forget it, neither will your audience. The most memorable melodies have what is called a “money note,” a note that stands out because it's exceptionally high, low, or long. If your song is called “My Heart Left with You,” the hook could be “But my heart left with you,” and you could drag out the note on “you.” Build your chorus around your hook. The hook usually serves as the foundation of the chorus because if it's catchy the audience should hear it as much as possible to make sure they remember it. It's usually 1 line long and is often at the beginning or end of the chorus (or both) to help it stick out for the audience. Start with your hook, and write the other lyrics of your chorus from there. The chorus is usually around 4 lines long and should use vague lyrics that still key your audience in to the themes of the song. You should consider changing the vocal range for your chorus to make it stick out. Try singing an octave higher or an octave lower in the same key. The chorus to “My Heart Left with You” could be “I wish you could hear my heart breaking/With you gone, don't know what to do/I wish you could hear my heart aching/But my heart left with you.” Write the first verse of your song. Use concrete imagery in your verses. Your verses are usually around 4 lines long should have specific examples to make the themes of your song hit home. Play around with different rhyme schemes to see what seems most memorable. Rhyme schemes often alternate between each line (you/me/too/please), but you can try others like (you/too/me/please) or (you/too/view/me) or (you/me/see/please). The first verse of “My Heart Left with You” could have lyrics like “I wake up every morning and the tears come right on cue/And I can't keep down the breakfast that I'm eating without you.” Base your other 2 verses on your first verse. Once you've written the first verse of your song, you can write the next two verses of your song pretty quickly. The other verses should be patterned after the first while providing new information and imagery. The second verse of “My Heart Left with You” could have lyrics like “At work the hours fade away and I lose all sense of time/Cause without you I don't care for money and my job ain't worth a dime.” Include a bridge in your song to add lyrical and musical contrast. The bridge is usually around 4 lines long and breaks up the monotony of your song by adding something new, different, and possibly unexpected. Bridges are like another chorus for your song: they're usually vague, but they deal with the theme in a new way that adds some flavor. Try playing around with the same imagery from your chorus, but present the imagery in a new way. The bridge to “My Heart Left with You” could have lyrics like “There's a hole in my chest where a heart should be/And there's a hole in my life where you used to love me.” Stick to simple keys and rhythms. The majority of country songs are written in the most common major keys (G, A, C, D, E, and F) and use straightforward rhythms. Start off by trying to write the song in a common key and a 4/4 time signature (the beat lasts about 1 second long and there are 4 beats per measure). Most songs usually transition from one chord to the next after 1-2 measures, or 4-8 beats (strums). Country songs also usually follow the same chord progression: the first chord in the key's scale to the fourth to the fifth and back to the first. If “My Heart Left with You” is in the key of G, the chord progression would be G major to C major to D major and back to G major. Build your music around a guitar. The guitar (acoustic or electric) is the backbone of any good country song. When you're writing your song, use a guitar as the accompaniment. Start off with a simple up and down strum pattern along with the beat, and as you sing you can test out more complicated strum patterns that might go with the melody. For “My Heart Left with You,” try an acoustic guitar with some blues strings for a more mournful sound. Add in other classic country instruments. After you've written the song with your guitar, you can start to add in other instruments, like the fiddle, banjo, harmonica, and pedal steel guitar. Together, these instruments will give your song that classic country feel. If you want a really classic country feel, you can also add in instruments like the washboard, mandolin, autoharp, and accordion. Your other instruments should be played in the same key and time signature as your guitar, but the rhythms and melodies can be different, however. Play around with your original melody and some scales to see if you find something new that you like. For “My Heart Left with You,” you could try adding in a harmonica and a fiddle to accent your mournful tone.
Decide what themes you’ll deal with in your song. Think of a title for your song. Come up with a hook based on your title. Build your chorus around your hook. Write the first verse of your song. Base your other 2 verses on your first verse. Include a bridge in your song to add lyrical and musical contrast. Stick to simple keys and rhythms. Build your music around a guitar. Add in other classic country instruments.
https://www.wikihow.com/Count-to-20-in-Italian
How to Count to 20 in Italian
To learn how to count to 20 in Italian, start by learning the numbers from 0 to 5. Once you have them memorized, learn the numbers from 6 to 10. Then, study the numbers up to 20, making sure to focus on the stressed syllable, which may be at the beginning, middle, or end, depending on the number. Throughout the day, practice the numbers by counting everyday objects, or using Italian numbers whenever you do mental math.
Learn the numbers up to five. Start with just a few numbers to get a feel for Italian. Pay attention to how the numbers are spelled, but focus on their pronunciation. Stressed (accented) syllables are in all caps: 0 zero (TSEH-ro) 1 uno (OO-no) 2 due (DOO-eh) 3 tre (TREH) 4 quattro (KWAHT-tro) 5 cinque (CHEEN-kweh) Follow up with six through ten. Once you have the first few numbers down, you're ready to learn up to ten. Make sure to pay attention to the number ten, which is the first to have three syllables (and the stress on the second). 6 sei (SEH-ee) 7 sette (SET-teh) 8 otto (OHT-toh) 9 nove (NOH-veh) 10 dieci (dee-EH-chee) Try eleven through twenty. After you've mastered the first few numbers in Italian, you'll have a good sense for how the language sounds. The numbers eleven through twenty are a bit longer, but you can see that parts of them will sound very similar to the numbers 1-10 ( undici , or "eleven," for example, sounds a lot like uno plus dieci , or one plus ten). 11 undici (OON-dee-chee) 12 dodici (DOH-dee-chee) 13 tredici (TREH-dee-chee) 14 quattordici (kwaht-TOR-dee-chee) 15 quindici (KWEEN-dee-chee) 16 sedici (SEH-dee-chee) 17 diciassette (dee-chahs-SET-teh) 18 diciotto (dee-CHOHT-toh) 19 diciannove (dee-chahn-NOH-veh) 20 venti (VEN-tee) Practice the numbers. Using the numbers as often as possible will help them stick in your memory. Regular practice will also help you feel more comfortable speaking Italian. Try a combination of techniques to use the numbers, such as: Making flashcards and quizzing yourself Counting everyday objects, like coins or grapes Using Italian numbers whenever you have to do mental math Playing games, like Uno, that let you easily say the numbers in Italian. Learn the sounds of Italian vowels. Knowing how to say words correctly in Italian will make you sound more natural when speaking the language. Italian vowels are a distinctive part of the language's sound, so make sure to pay attention to their correct pronunciation: a is pronounced like the first “a' in “papa” i usually sounds like the “ee” in “beet.” Occasionally, after some consonants, it will sound like a “y” as in “yet” u is usually pronounced like the “oo” in “boot.” Sometimes (like after the letter g ), u can sound like a “w”. e is pronounced either like the “e” in “bet” (open form) or the “a” in “chaotic” (closed form) o sounds close to either the vowel in “awe” (open form) or the “o” in “go” Practice pronouncing Italian consonants. Most consonants in Italian are relatively close to their English equivalents. Beyond that, it's mostly a matter of paying attention to a few guidelines and a couple of special cases: c and g can be either hard (before a, o, or u ) or soft (before e or i ). A hard c sounds like the “c” in “car." A soft c sounds like the “ch” in “chase.” Say a hard g like the “g” in “go,” but a soft one like the beginning of “general.” When there is an h after a c or g , the sound will be hard. sc is pronounced like the “sh” in “ship.” r in Italian is slightly trilled. S is sometimes pronounced “ess” and sometimes like a “z.” Similarly, z can sound like an English “z” or like a “ts” sound, as in pizza. The cluster gn sounds close to the “ny” in “canyon,” and gl is close to the middle sound in “million.” Hold double consonants, such as in the middle of tutto , longer than you would in English. Learn the numbers up to twenty-nine. If you're comfortable saying the numbers up to twenty in Italian, then a logical next step is to go even higher. To say “twenty-one,” “twenty-two,” and so on, you'll follow a pattern that combines numbers very similar to the way that English does: 21 ventuno (ven-TOO-noh) 22 ventidue (ven-tee-DOO-eh) 23 ventitré (ven-tee-TREH) 24 ventiquattro (ven-tee-KWAHT-troh) 25 venticinque (ven-tee-CHEEN-kweh) 26 ventisei (ven-tee-SEH-ee) 27 ventisette (ven-tee-SET-teh) 28 ventotto (ven-TOHT-toh) 29 ventinove (ven-tee-NOH-veh) Learn some higher numbers. Once you've have a sense of the basic pattern for how higher numbers are formed in Italian, you can start expanding your vocabulary. Try saying the tens up to one hundred: 30 trenta (TREN-tah) 40 quaranta (kwah-RAHN-tah) 50 cinquanta (cheen-KWAHN-tah) 60 sessanta (ses-SAHN-tah) 70 settanta (set-TAHN-ta) 80 ottanta (oht-TAHN-ta) 90 novanta (noh-VAHN-tah) 100 cento (CHEN-toh) Pick up some conversational phrases. If you know someone who speaks Italian, ask them to let you practice with them! Start with a few greetings and introductions. For example, you might say: Hello - Ciao (CHOW) My name is Melissa - Mi chiamo Melissa (ME kee-AH-mo Melissa) What is your name? - Come ti chiami? (CO-may TEE kee-AH-mee) Nice to meet you - Piacere di conoscerti (PYA-cheh-ray DEE ko-no-SHER-tee) How are you? - Come stai? (CO-may STAH-ee) I am fine - Sto bene (STO BEH-nay) Goodbye - Ciao or Arrivederci (ah-REE-veh-dehr-chee) Use audio and visual aids to increase your vocabulary. Once you've got some of the basics down, try picking up some everyday words and phrases. Audio and visual aids are fun ways to make progress. Try using apps like Duolingo, for instance. There are also podcasts, Youtube videos, and other media materials that can help you get used to the sound of the language.
Learn the numbers up to five. Follow up with six through ten. Try eleven through twenty. Practice the numbers. Learn the sounds of Italian vowels. Practice pronouncing Italian consonants. Learn the numbers up to twenty-nine. Learn some higher numbers. Pick up some conversational phrases. Use audio and visual aids to increase your vocabulary.
https://www.wikihow.com/Add-Friends-on-Spotify
How to Add Friends on Spotify
To add friends on Spotify, first, open Spotify on your mobile phone or computer. Then, click on the search bar near the top of the screen and enter your friend's name. If they do not appear immediately, click on "See all profiles" to scroll through more options. You can also try typing a different username or name spelling into the search bar. Once you find your friend's profile, click it to open their page, then tap the heart in the top right corner if you are on a mobile device. At that point, the heart will turn green and the word "FOLLOW" will turn into "FOLLOWING" under their name. Alternatively, if you are on a computer, click "FOLLOW" under your friend's name to add them.
Open Spotify. Tap the Spotify app icon, which resembles a green circle with three black, horizontal lines on it. This will open your Spotify home page if you're logged in. If you aren't logged in, enter your Spotify email address (or username) and password when prompted. Tap Search. It's a magnifying glass-shaped icon at the bottom of the screen. Tap the search bar. This is near the top of the screen. Doing so brings up your smartphone's on-screen keyboard. Enter your friend's name. Type in the first and last name of the person whom you want to follow. Make sure you type in their name as it appears on their Spotify profile. Scroll down to the "Profiles" heading. Depending on how unique your friend's name is, you may have to scroll through some results until you reach the "Profiles" heading. Select your friend's profile. Once you find your friend's name and profile image, tap it to open their page. If you don't find your friend here, they either don't have a Spotify account or their profile is under a different name. Tap ♥. It's in the top-right corner of the screen. The heart will turn green, signifying that you're now following the person's profile. On Android, you'll instead tap FOLLOW below the person's name and profile picture. When you see FOLLOWING appear here, you're following the person's profile. Open Spotify. Tap the Spotify app icon, which resembles a green circle with three black, horizontal lines on it. This will open your Spotify home page if you're logged in. If you aren't logged in, enter your Spotify email address (or username) and password when prompted. Make sure that you're opening the Spotify desktop program, not the Spotify web player. Click the search bar. It's a white text box at the top of the Spotify window. Enter your friend's name. Type in the first and last name of the person whom you want to follow. Make sure you type in their name as it appears on their Spotify profile. Scroll down to the "Profiles" heading. Depending on how unique your friend's name is, you may have to scroll through some results until you reach the "Profiles" heading. Select your friend's profile. Once you find your friend's name and profile image, click it to open their page. If you don't find your friend here, they either don't have a Spotify account or their profile is under a different name. Click FOLLOW. It's below your friend's name and profile image in the middle of the screen. Doing so causes the button to display FOLLOWING , signifying that you're following the person's profile.
Open Spotify. Tap Search. Tap the search bar. Enter your friend's name. Scroll down to the "Profiles" heading. Select your friend's profile. Tap ♥. Open Spotify. Click the search bar. Enter your friend's name. Scroll down to the "Profiles" heading. Select your friend's profile. Click FOLLOW.
https://www.wikihow.life/Clean-Food-Coloring-off-Skin
How to Clean Food Coloring off Skin
To clean food coloring off skin, wet the stain and rub toothpaste into it for 2 minutes. Then, rinse off the toothpaste and repeat until the food coloring is gone. You can also try scrubbing the stain off using white vinegar and a cloth. For stubborn food coloring stains, make a paste with baking soda and water and then scrub it into the stain until it's gone. Or, soak a cotton ball in rubbing alcohol and try scrubbing the stain off with that instead.
Get some non-gel toothpaste. If you can, try getting some toothpaste that has baking soda in it. It will be even more effective. Wash the stain with warm water and soap. Be sure to rub the area with soap to get a good lather. Sometimes, this is all you need in order to get the dye off. Keep your skin damp, and don't dry it off yet. Wash the stain with the toothpaste. Put a thin layer of toothpaste on the stain. Gently rub it in using circular motions. If you got the food coloring on your hands, rub your hands together like you would with soap. The toothpaste will help scrub the stain away. You can also apply the toothpaste with a washcloth instead. Rub the toothpaste against your skin for about two minutes. If the toothpaste starts to dry, splash it with some water and keep washing. After a while, the dye should start to fade. Rinse the toothpaste off with warm water. If your skin feels a sticky from the toothpaste, wash it using some soap and water. The food coloring should be barely visible by now. Repeat the steps, if necessary. If the stain is still there, try washing it again with some more toothpaste and water. Deep-set stains may require a few treatments. If your skin starts to feel raw at any point, take a break and try again after a few hours. Find some rubbing alcohol. If you do not have any, use acetone or nail polish remover instead. Keep in mind that acetone and nail polish remover are harsh and drying. They are not suitable for young children or for those with sensitive skin. If you want to get food coloring off of a child, use rubbing alcohol, non-acetone nail polish remover, or hand sanitizer. If you got food coloring on your face, do not use toothpaste instead. Soak a cotton ball with rubbing alcohol. For larger areas, use a folded paper towel or a washcloth. If you are using hand sanitizer, you can skip this step and apply it directly to your skin. Rub the stain with the cotton ball. The rubbing alcohol will help dissolve the pigments in the dye. Most of the dye should come off with just a few strokes. Repeat with fresh cotton balls and rubbing alcohol until all the dye is gone. Do not reuse old cotton balls, or you'll transfer the stain back onto your skin. Toss the stained cotton ball, and soak a new one with more rubbing alcohol. Keep doing this until the stain is all gone. Wash the stain with some soap and water and pat dry with a towel. If you still see traces of the stain, you can try rubbing it away with more rubbing alcohol. Be sure to wash and dry your skin afterwards. Apply hand lotion if you have sensitive skin. Because rubbing alcohol can be drying, it might be a good idea to put on some hand lotion when you are done. This is especially recommended if you used acetone or nail polish remover. Wash the stain with soap and warm water. You can also soak a washcloth with water, and use it to rub off any excess dye from your skin. Soak a clean washcloth with white vinegar. Be sure to have more vinegar on hand. You will need it to re-soak the washcloth later. Rub the stain with the washcloth. If the vinegar stings or burns, try to mix one part vinegar with one part water. This will dilute the vinegar a little and make it sting less. If you got food coloring on your face, dilute the vinegar with water first. You can also use toothpaste. Rinse the washcloth with cool water and re-soak it with vinegar. As you continue to work, the washcloth will absorb the dye. You will need to rinse it with fresh water when this happens. If you don't, it will transfer the dye back onto your skin. Be sure to re-soak the cloth with more vinegar after rinsing it. Keep rubbing the stain until it fades away. Use a paste made from baking soda and water for stubborn stains. Make a paste in a small dish using two parts baking soda and one part water. Spread the paste over the stain. Rub your fingers over it using a gentle, circular motion. Try not to rub too hard. Baking soda is abrasive and may make your skin feel raw. Rinse the paste off with soap and water. Baking soda does not always rinse off well, so this may take a while. Be sure to keep rinsing the area with soap and water until your skin no longer feels grainy. Repeat the vinegar and baking soda paste treatment if needed. Most dyes should be gone by now, but you may have to repeat the whole process for very deep stains. Take a bath or shower. Sometimes, warm water and soap is all that you need in order to get the stain off. By the end of your bath or shower, the stain should be mostly gone. Wash the stain with some water and laundry stain remover. Fill a sink with warm water and add a squirt of stain remover. Swish your hands around in the water for a few moments. If you got the stain on another part of your body, splash that part with the stain. Do not use this on your face. Try toothpaste instead. Make a paste salt and vinegar. Put two to three tablespoons of salt into a bowl, and add a few drops of vinegar—enough to make a paste. Dampen the stain with some water, then rub it with the salt-and-vinegar paste. Rinse the paste off using soap and water. Try wiping the stain off with face or baby wipes. The oils may help break down the food coloring, and cause it to fade away. Try using some baby oil or other food-grade oil. Soak a cotton ball with some oil, and wipe it over the stain. Replace the cotton ball once it becomes dirty with a fresh one. Be sure to rinse the stain off with soap and warm water. Use shaving cream to remove the stain. Shaving cream contains peroxide, which may help get the dye off. Rub the shaving cream over the stain like you would with soap. Rinse it off with soap and warm water Make a scrub using dish soap, a squirt of lemon juice, and a pinch of sugar. Rub the scrub over the stain until the dye goes away. Be sure to rinse your skin off using soap and warm water. Give it some time. Most food coloring will fade away on its own as you go about your day, touching things, washing your hands, and taking baths or showers. It may take about 24 to 36 hours until it fades away.
Get some non-gel toothpaste. Wash the stain with warm water and soap. Wash the stain with the toothpaste. Rub the toothpaste against your skin for about two minutes. Rinse the toothpaste off with warm water. Repeat the steps, if necessary. Find some rubbing alcohol. Soak a cotton ball with rubbing alcohol. Rub the stain with the cotton ball. Repeat with fresh cotton balls and rubbing alcohol until all the dye is gone. Wash the stain with some soap and water and pat dry with a towel. Apply hand lotion if you have sensitive skin. Wash the stain with soap and warm water. Soak a clean washcloth with white vinegar. Rub the stain with the washcloth. Rinse the washcloth with cool water and re-soak it with vinegar. Use a paste made from baking soda and water for stubborn stains. Rinse the paste off with soap and water. Repeat the vinegar and baking soda paste treatment if needed. Take a bath or shower. Wash the stain with some water and laundry stain remover. Make a paste salt and vinegar. Try wiping the stain off with face or baby wipes. Try using some baby oil or other food-grade oil. Use shaving cream to remove the stain. Make a scrub using dish soap, a squirt of lemon juice, and a pinch of sugar. Give it some time.
https://www.wikihow.com/Wear-a-Brooch
How to Wear a Brooch
If it's your first time wearing a brooch, try pinning it to the breast of a blouse for a classic, elegant look. If you have a shirt with a stiff collar, use a brooch or 2 to dress it up. You can also pin your brooch to a dress to add a little sparkle. Alternatively, attach it to a sweater or sweater dress for a mix of style and comfort. For more formal occasions, affix your brooch to the lapel of a jacket or blazer to add a little personality.
Pin your brooch to the breast of a blouse for a classic look. Adding a brooch to your blouse will instantly make you look more elegant and refined. Just pass the pin on the brooch into the fabric on your shirt, then push it out through the other side. Typically, a brooch looks neatest when it's pinned between your breast and collarbone. Don't gather too much fabric when you're pinning the brooch to your shirt, or your shirt will look puckered or bunched up. A simple brooch on a solid-colored shirt is a great way to ease into this trend. Use a brooch to emphasize the collar of a shirt. If you have a shirt with a relatively stiff collar, you can use a brooch to dress it up. You can place a single brooch to one side of the collar, or you can use 2 identical brooches on either side of the collar for a symmetrical look. Try clustering several brooches along one side of your collar for a unique look. For instance, in the springtime, a collection of flower-shaped brooches would look great on the collar of a chambray button-down. You can also wear the brooch on your shirt just below the points of your collar. Try wearing brooches with a pearl design to soften a Western button-down shirt. Wear a brooch to add sparkle to a simple dress. Whether you're wearing a pastel-colored sheath dress, a little black dress, or a sweater dress, a brooch can add visual interest and a unique touch. Experiment with different locations for the brooch to see what looks best. If your dress has ruched detailing, try placing the brooch at your waist right where the material gathers. Wearing a brooch could leave a small hole in the material, especially if the dress is made of a delicate fabric like chiffon or lace. If that's the case, either opt for a small brooch, or put on a jacket and wear the brooch on that, instead. Pin your brooch to a cozy sweater to mix style and comfort. When the weather turns chilly, there's nothing more comfortable than pulling on a soft sweater. Dress up your sweater with a little sparkle by pinning on a brooch, and you'll instantly look more put-together! Elevate your outfit further by adding on some skinny jeans, ankle boots, and a stylish scarf! Add personality to a jacket or blazer by pinning a brooch to the lapel. If you wear a suit or a blazer to work, it can sometimes be hard to incorporate much of your personal style. By adding a brooch, you'll stand out—in a good way! Pin the brooch on your lapel just above the widest part of your chest for a flattering accent. If you have a playful personality, look for a whimsical brooch shaped like an animal, flower, or insect. For a more refined look, stick to abstract shapes, like a simple enamel circle or a jewel surrounded by pearls. Play around with the location of your brooch. Try slipping it through the top button-hole on your jacket instead of using it on the lapel. You can even use a brooch as a fastener if your jacket doesn't have buttons. Jazz up a simple T-shirt with a brooch. Sometimes the best style is an understated look. Add a brooch to a fitted T-shirt, and you'll look like you're ready for anything. Experiment with different-colored tees, including solids and stripes. However, avoid baggy tees or graphic T-shirts, as these tend to be very casual-looking. A brooch is a great way to dress up a black T-shirt and skirt combo. Stick your brooch to the waist of a skirt for an unexpected touch. If you want to emphasize your waist, pin your brooch through the waistband of a fitted skirt. You can either pin it right in the center, or you can pin it off to the side if you prefer how that looks. Other unexpected ways to wear a brooch include on the neck of a turtleneck or on the cuff of your pants leg. Use a large brooch to secure the end of a scarf. If you love wearing a big, cozy scarf, but you don't like to have the ends hanging down, a brooch is the perfect solution! Wrap the scarf comfortably around your neck, then use the brooch to pin the end of the scarf in place. This will add a pretty touch that's as functional as it is stylish! You can pin the scarf in the center of your chest, or you can add the brooch closer to your shoulder if you prefer. Pin your brooch to a headband or ribbon to wear it in your hair. A jeweled brooch can make the perfect hair accessory. For a simple way to tuck your brooch into your hair, pin the clasp to a headband or pass it through a ribbon. Then, slip on the headband or tie the ribbon around your hair for a unique new hairstyle! If you want to wear a brooch directly in your hair, spray your hair with texturizing spray. Then, find a place on the clasp where you can secure a bobby pin, and use that to attach the pin to your hair. Make your brooch into a necklace to make it more versatile. If you want to wear your brooch but you don't want to put holes in your clothes, try wearing it as a necklace instead. Attach it to a chain, a string of pearls, or even a piece of ribbon to create a one-of-a-kind necklace you can wear anywhere. To make your brooch into a choker, attach it to a narrow piece of ribbon or velvet that's long enough to wrap around your throat. Make a smaller brooch into a pendant by attaching it to a long chain. Wear identical brooches on the tops of your shoes to add a unique twist. Dress up your flats, loafers, or even a pair of canvas sneaker by pinning on a pair of matching brooches. Then, plan your outfit so the colors will coordinate with your sparkly shoe decorations! For example, if you add matching bright red brooches to a pair of black flats, you might then choose a pair of black skinny jeans, and a black shirt with red details. Add flair to your favorite hat with a unique brooch. You can add a brooch to almost any hat to give it a little extra style. Just push the pin through the hat material and fasten the hat securely. Use a pretty jeweled brooch to dress up a cozy knit hat during the winter. Add a whimsical brooch to the side of a bowler hat or a fedora for a look that's smart and playful. Decorate a plain purse with a large brooch. Add extra flair to a simple bag by pinning on a decorative brooch. Try pinning it where the strap is attached, to the center of the bag, or on the purse flap. Avoid using a brooch that's highly valuable. If you brush your bag against something, you could accidentally knock the brooch off or damage the clasp.
Pin your brooch to the breast of a blouse for a classic look. Use a brooch to emphasize the collar of a shirt. Wear a brooch to add sparkle to a simple dress. Pin your brooch to a cozy sweater to mix style and comfort. Add personality to a jacket or blazer by pinning a brooch to the lapel. Jazz up a simple T-shirt with a brooch. Stick your brooch to the waist of a skirt for an unexpected touch. Use a large brooch to secure the end of a scarf. Pin your brooch to a headband or ribbon to wear it in your hair. Make your brooch into a necklace to make it more versatile. Wear identical brooches on the tops of your shoes to add a unique twist. Add flair to your favorite hat with a unique brooch. Decorate a plain purse with a large brooch.
https://www.wikihow.com/Make-a-Pipe-Out-of-a-Pen
How to Make a Pipe Out of a Pen
If you want to make a pipe out of a pen, start by finding a metal pen with a removable cartridge and metal tip. Next, unscrew the metal tip and slide it off. Then, pry out the bottom cap and remove the ink cartridge. Once the cartridge is out, flip the metal tip around and insert it into the opening of the pen. Hold the case still with your nondominant hand and use your other index finger or thumb to press down on the outer rim of the metal tip until it's securely in place. This will be the bowl of the pipe. You can add a cigarette filter at the opening on the other end if you prefer a less harsh smoke. Otherwise, this pipe is ready to go!
Find a metal pen with a removable cartridge and metal tip. You can't use a pen with a plastic tip to make a pipe because plastic melts and releases toxic smoke when it burns. Only use a pen with a metal tip that can be unscrewed to reduce the odds that you unnecessarily expose yourself to dangerous chemicals when you smoke. You can use a pen with a metal tip and a plastic case, but it's better if the case is made out of metal as well. The tip of the pen is the small metal cone that surrounds the point when you're writing. Unscrew the metal tip and set it aside for later. Grip the metal tip with your dominant thumb and index finger. Brace the pen with your nondominant hand to keep it from moving. Twist the tip of the pen counterclockwise until it slides right off of the pen case. Set it aside for later. The metal tip will serve as your bowl. If you cannot remove the metal tip on the pen, you cannot use the pen as a pipe. If the ink cartridge slides out when you do this, discard the cartridge. Run the metal tip under water and wipe it with a paper towel if it has any ink residue or grime on it. Pry out the bottom cap and remove the ink cartridge. Flip the pen over and put a little pressure on the edge of the cap with the tip of your thumb. If it gives a little, apply a little more pressure to pop it out. Some bottom caps can be unscrewed by twisting them. If you can't remove the bottom cap by hand, try using a dull knife and hold the end of the pen away from you as you press the blade of the knife into the lip of the cap. If the bottom cap is sealed or glued into the case of the pen, you cannot use it to create a pipe. Throw out the ink cartridge and bottom cap. You don't need them. The only pieces you'll need to make a pipe are the metal tip and the case of the pen. Throw away any springs, cushions, or caps. Flip the metal tip around and insert it into the opening of the pen. Hold the case of the pen in your nondominant hand and hold the tip in your other hand. Flip the tip around so that the point where the pen tip used to be is pointing into the body of the case. Slide the point of the tip into the opening of your pen case. Tilt the pen case upwards while you're doing this so that the tip doesn't fall out. Apply some pressure to the upside-down tip to stick it in place. Hold the case still with your nondominant hand and use your other index finger or thumb to press down on the outer rim of the metal tip. Apply firm pressure, but don't press so hard that you break it. Tilt the pen down a little to see if it stays in place. If the metal tip won't stay in the case, try pressing it into the opening at an angle. If you can't get the tip to stay in the opening, chew a piece of gum until it's soft. Spit it out into your hand and wrap it around the outside of the tip before pushing it into the pen. The gum will dry and function as a safe adhesive. Add a cigarette filter to the opening at the other end if you want a softer throat hit. You will put the tobacco into the metal tip and put your lips on the opposite end of the pen case. If you want to filter the tobacco, you can put a clean cigarette filter into the opening of the open end. Simply slide the cotton into place or squeeze it into the opening to create a filter. This won't make smoking safe. It will simply make the flavor a little a lighter and the smoke a little softer. Pack your tobacco into the tip by hand. Hold the pipe in your nondominant hand with the tip pointing upwards. Pinch a chunk of loose tobacco in between your dominant thumb and index finger. Place the tobacco into the conical opening of the metal tip. Press the tobacco down with your finger to pack it tightly. Don't add so much tobacco that it will become impossible to inhale. Light your tobacco for 1-2 seconds while inhaling to smoke. Lift the open end of the pen case up to your lips. Hold a lighter up to the metal tip and ignite it by flicking it. Inhale as the tobacco starts to burn to pull the smoke through the case. Release the lighter and put the pen down to enjoy the smoke before exhaling it out. You may have an easier time tilting the pen upwards while inhaling to keep the tobacco and the metal tip in the opening. Discard your pen after 1-2 smoking sessions. Pens are not designed to be used as pipes. Using them more than once or twice as a pipe can cause the case to melt or release dangerous chemicals. Discard your pen after 1-2 uses and make another one if you really need to smoke. This should really be a last-ditch method for smoking. Before you need another pipe, go out and get a glass bowl, rolling papers, or even a piece of fruit and use that instead.
Find a metal pen with a removable cartridge and metal tip. Unscrew the metal tip and set it aside for later. Pry out the bottom cap and remove the ink cartridge. Flip the metal tip around and insert it into the opening of the pen. Apply some pressure to the upside-down tip to stick it in place. Add a cigarette filter to the opening at the other end if you want a softer throat hit. Pack your tobacco into the tip by hand. Light your tobacco for 1-2 seconds while inhaling to smoke. Discard your pen after 1-2 smoking sessions.
https://www.wikihow.com/Prepare-Tofu
How to Prepare Tofu
To prepare tofu, start by cutting it up into small pieces or slices and spreading it out on a paper towel. Then, lay another paper towel on top of the tofu and put something heavy on top of it, like a book, to press the excess water out. Leave the tofu like this for at least 30 minutes, or if you're in a hurry, press down on the object for 15 minutes to speed the process along. Once you're finished pressing the tofu, you can season it and add it to your recipe.
Decide what type of tofu to buy. When purchasing tofu, you may notice it labeled as soft, firm, extra-firm, etc. While all delicious, each of these have a different texture. Which one you choose depends on what you plan on doing with it. For example: Silken tofu is soft and creamy. You can use it as-is in creamy dishes, such as smoothies, pudding, sauces, and dips. You can also chop it up and add it raw to soups or salads or make smooth dishes like dango. Soft tofu is delicate and feels like Jello or gelatin. Like silken tofu, soft tofu is ideal of sauces, smoothies, and pudding. Medium-firm tofu is some-what soft. It crumbles easily, and is ideal for mixing with vegetables or making stuffed dishes. Firm tofu is quite popular. It's great for stir-fry, tofu scramble, and curry. Extra-firm tofu can hold up to lots of handling, making it ideal for baking and frying. Remove the tofu from the package. Use a knife to slice open the plastic covering. Drain the water from the packet, then lift the tofu out. If you don't plan on using all of the tofu at once, it would be a good idea to leave the water in the tray; this way, the tofu won't dry out. Cut off however many slices of tofu you need. Four to six slices should be enough for one serving. Make sure that you are cutting the slices widthwise, not lengthwise. Do not chop the tofu into cubes yet. Spread the tofu out between two layers of paper towel. Cover a baking sheet with a clean towel first. Lay a couple of paper towels on top, then spread the tofu slices over them. Cover the tofu slices with more paper towels, and another clean towel. If you are using silken tofu, skip this step, It is too delicate. Move straight on to seasoning and cooking. Place something flat, smooth, and heavy on top of the tofu. There is no specific requirement as to what you should use. The goal is to weigh the tofu down as much as possible. Start with a cutting board or a baking sheet, then place something heavy, like cookbooks or cans, on top. Leave the tofu for at least 30 minutes. A couple of hours would be better, however. If you are in a hurry, you can press down on the tofu (with the baking sheet or cutting board) for about 15 minutes. You can leave the tofu like this overnight, even. In this case, put the entire set-up into the fridge. This will keep it from spoiling. Uncover the tofu, then cut it further, if desired. You can leave the tofu in thick slices if you wish to bake it as "steaks." You can also cut it into thinner strips or smaller cubes. Marinate or season the tofu, if desired. Skip the oil-based marinades, unless otherwise directed in the recipe. Instead, go for marinades that are based on citrus, soy, or vinegar. Keep in mind that your recipe may ask you to hold off on the seasoning until after cooking. Marinated tofu already comes flavored, and does not require further flavoring. Toss the tofu in cornstarch if you want to give it a crispy crust while baking or frying. Dust off any excess cornstarch. Avoid using sauces that contain lots of sugar as they may overpower the other flavors in the sauce and dish. Sauté firm or extra-firm tofu for a traditional meal. Chop the tofu into cubes first. Season it with your desired stir-frying sauce or spices, then let it sit for 30 minutes to marinate. Heat 2 tablespoons (30 milliliters) of oil in a pan over medium heat. Add the tofu, then sauté it for 8 to 10 minutes, stirring often with a wooden spatula. Skip the olive oil, and go for safflower or coconut oil instead. You can use a wok, skillet, or a frying pan for this. Fry firm or extra-firm tofu for a burst of flavor. Chop the tofu into cubes. Toss it with arrowroot powder or cornstarch, then season it with sea salt. Coat the bottom of a deep skillet with a high-heat cooking oil. Add the tofu in an even layer, then cook it over high heat. When the tofu turns golden brown, flip it with a spatula. Continue cooking it until it is golden brown all over. The tofu will need about 2 to 3 minutes on each side. Steam the tofu for a simple, easily-digestible meal. Fill a saucepan with enough water to touch the bottom of the steamer basket. Heat the water over medium-high heat. Add the tofu, cover the saucepan, and let it steam for 7 minutes. Uncover the saucepan, then serve the tofu as desired. This method works best on unseasoned, non-marinated tofu. Grill extra-firm tofu for a delicious treat. Skip the seasoning, and cut the tofu into long strips. Grill it for 5 minutes, flip it, then grill it for 5 minutes more. Remove the tofu from the grill, then add your desired seasoning. Bake extra-firm tofu in the oven for something different. Preheat your oven to 400°F (205°C). Chop the tofu into cubes, then season it with oil. Toss it with arrowroot powder and sea salt. Spread it evenly across a baking sheet lined with parchment paper. Bake it for 15 minutes, flip it over, then bake it for 15 minutes more. Bake thick slices of tofu into steaks. Cut a block of tofu into four thick slices. Prepare the sauce using the ingredients listed below. Pour half of the sauce into an 8 by 6-inch (20.32 by 15.24-centimeter) baking dish, add the tofu, then add the rest of the sauce. Marinate it for 1 hour, flipping the tofu over halfway through, then drain half of the sauce after the hour is up. Bake it in a pre-heated oven at 375°F (191°C) for 30 minutes, flipping it halfway though. ⅓ cup (80 milliliters) tamari ¼ cup (60 milliliters) brown rice vinegar 2 tablespoons chopped fresh ginger 1 tablespoon sesame oil 1 garlic clove minced Sneak silken tofu into creamy dishes. If you can't have eggs, or need extra protein in your diet, then adding silken tofu is a great option. For example, you can use silken tofu instead of eggs in pancake batter. You can also add it to sauces, puddings, or smoothies. Add it to an existing dish. If you jut made a soup or salad, and feel that it is lacking something, add some tofu! You can cook it first, or you can add it in raw. Here are some ideas to get you started: Toss it on top of a salad. Serve it on top of chow mien noodles. Add it to a broth-based soup, such as miso or udon. Give a common dish a tofu twist. Firm tofu can easily take the place of meat in just about any dish. This means that vegetarians and vegans can enjoy the same dishes non-vegetarians eat. Make a tofu version of a grilled chicken sandwich. Be sure to grill, fry, or bake it first. Make tofu-veggie pizza with tofu, basil, cheese, tomato sauce, olives, red onion, green and red pepper, sweet corn, and tomatoes. Turn it into a tofu burger. Grill it with steak marinade, along with onions and barbecue sauce. Serve it on top of a toasted hamburger bun. Make tofu nuggets by coating it with cornstarch and frying it. Serve it with honey mustard and sweet potato fries.
Decide what type of tofu to buy. Remove the tofu from the package. Cut off however many slices of tofu you need. Spread the tofu out between two layers of paper towel. Place something flat, smooth, and heavy on top of the tofu. Leave the tofu for at least 30 minutes. Uncover the tofu, then cut it further, if desired. Marinate or season the tofu, if desired. Sauté firm or extra-firm tofu for a traditional meal. Fry firm or extra-firm tofu for a burst of flavor. Steam the tofu for a simple, easily-digestible meal. Grill extra-firm tofu for a delicious treat. Bake extra-firm tofu in the oven for something different. Bake thick slices of tofu into steaks. Sneak silken tofu into creamy dishes. Add it to an existing dish. Give a common dish a tofu twist.
https://www.wikihow.com/Celebrate-Bastille-Day
How to Celebrate Bastille Day
For a relaxed Bastille Day celebration, deck your yard in the colors of the French flag and invite friends and family over for a picnic. Serve ratatouille, French bread sandwiches, and eclairs or macarons with plenty of French wine and champagne. For entertainment, play French trivia and tune in to live streams of the festivities in Paris. If you live near a major city, join in on local Bastille Day celebrations to enjoy fireworks and festivals.
Have a picnic to follow French tradition. Many French people opt for low-key Bastille Day celebrations, spending their day off enjoying the warm weather with friends and family. For a relaxed celebration at your own home, invite friends and family over after work and host a backyard picnic or barbeque with French foods and decorations. You can set out tables to eat on or lay blankets on the ground for a more traditional picnic. To put a costume-party spin on this tradition, invite guests to show up in their best “French” attire, whether that's a beret and striped shirt or old-fashioned suits and Marie Antoinette-inspired dresses. Decorate with Tricolor and French themed items. Hang up French flags around your yard and use blue, white, and red tablecloths, plates, and silverware to eat. You can also set out other French-inspired decorations, like berets and mini Eiffel towers, which you can buy online or at a party store. You can go all-out with your decorations or keep it more casual to follow the understated tradition of these parties. Make ratatouille, crepes, and Parisian sandwiches with fresh baguettes. The most important aspect of any Bastille Day celebration is the food. Prepare simple, satisfying sandwiches with fresh French bread, ham, creamy butter, and seasonal veggies, and serve it with a side of cole ratatouille, or vegetable stew. Top off your guests' plates with savory crepes. You can make ratatouille with vegetables like eggplant, tomatoes, zucchini, and red pepper. Go online or check out a French cookbook for a simple recipe. To make your own crepes, mix batter from an egg, milk, butter, flour, and parsley and cook it in a flat, thin crepe pan. Then, make a filling with savory foods like ham, smoked salmon, spinach, mushrooms, tomatoes, and Gruyere cheese. Satisfy your sweet tooth with delicious French pastries. For the perfect dessert to finish off your French picnic, go with sweet pastries like éclairs and macarons —you can make your own or buy them from a local bakery. You can also bake or buy sweet crepes or even creme brulee for even more tasty, sugary options. For a more low-key dessert option, serve a simple cake or batch of cupcakes frosted to look like a French flag. Drink French wine or fresh lemonade. For refreshments, go with light French wines Pinot Noir or Pinot Grigio, or serve chilled champagne. As a non-alcoholic option, offer citron pressé, or make-your-own lemonade: lay out lemon juice, water, sugar, and ice to let each guest make their drink as tart or sweet as they desire. Citron pressé is traditionally served in French cafes, where waiters will squeeze a lemon into the glass and let the customer mix in water and sugar cubes to their preferences. Play French trivia for casual entertainment. Look online for interesting facts about France to create your own French trivia game to play with your guests. Separate into teams or play individually and offer the winner a bottle of French wine or a special dessert. Mix up easy questions, like “When was the French Revolution?” with harder ones, like “What is the population of Paris?” Watch a French movie. Finish off your relaxed Bastille Day celebrations by putting on a classic French film or two. Look for anything with classic French stars like Catherine Deneuve or Gérard Depardieu, or go for more modern options “Amelie,” “Amour,” or “The Artist.” You could also watch an adaptation of a French novel, like the 2014 version of “Madame Bovary.” Stream the Bastille Day parade, concert and fireworks from Paris. Major news organizations offer live streams of the big Bastille Day celebrations in Paris, including the military parade in the morning and the nighttime fireworks display. Check online for a stream and make sure to calculate your time difference so you can watch the festivities live. Look for Bastille day celebrations in your area. If you're near a big city, especially one with a large French or international presence, check your local news to join in on bigger Bastille Day celebrations. Many cities hold smaller parades, festivals, or parties to celebrate la Fête nationale with French people and Francophiles all over the globe. In the U.S., check out celebrations in New Orleans, San Francisco, New York City, and Milwaukee. In Europe, you can find festivities in many major cities, including London and Prague. Other famous Bastille celebrations take place in Sydney, Australia; Cape Town, South Africa; and Pondicherry, India. Head to Paris to be a part of the most iconic celebration. It's no surprise that Paris is the epicenter for Bastille Day celebrations in France and all over the world. If you can make it to the City of Lights on July 14th, you'll be treated to a military parade, a huge fireworks show, concerts, parties, and more. Make sure to make your flights and book accommodation well in advance, as hotels fill up quickly in and around Paris before the holiday. Watch the military parade down the Champs Elysées in the morning. Since 1880, nearly every Bastille Day has been celebrated with a traditional military parade from the Arc de Triomphe to Place de la Concorde. There are also marching bands, floats, and an aerial show with acrobatic planes and helicopters for spectators to enjoy. The parade starts at 10 am and the route gets crowded, so stake out a spot early on to make sure you have a good view. The French President leads the march and the prime minister is always in attendance, often accompanied by other foreign dignitaries. Enjoy a spectacular fireworks show at night. Paris' famous Bastille Day fireworks take place at the Champ de Mars, the gardens between the Eiffel Tower and the Ecole Militaire. If you plan to watch from a seat on the crowded Champ de Mars, claim your spot early. You can also get great views from higher ground, like a tower or rooftop, or many of the bridges over the Seine. The fireworks often start around 11 pm, but for the best seats on the Champ de Mars, try to arrive in the afternoon. Have a picnic dinner with friends while you wait for the show. There is typically a concert before the fireworks, usually starting around 9 pm. Head to a club or a Firemen's Ball to celebrate late. A Bastille Day tradition, Firemen's Balls are held by fire departments throughout the city and suburbs, who open their doors to the public for music and dancing. Bring cash—some stations charge admission fees, but most simply invite donations to improve staff working conditions. For a full list of Firemen's Balls, see https://www.sortiraparis.com/soiree/guides/53978-bals-des-pompiers-2018-a-paris-et-en-ile-de-france If you can't make it to a Firemen's Ball, clubs and bars across Paris often hold celebrations as well. Check out cities all over France for unique celebrations. If you're visiting France for the holiday but want to skip the crowded capital, go for the more intimate and unique celebrations in other French towns and cities. As in Paris, the day almost always culminates with a fireworks display and partying. Some places to check out include: Versailles, where the overthrow of the monarchy is celebrated in kingly style with a huge fireworks display over the castle's beautiful gardens. Deauville, an upscale beach town that celebrates with stylish parties by the water and pool. Carcassonne, a medieval walled city in the southwest that celebrates with free entry to theaters and musical performances as well as a huge fireworks display. The city gets busy on July 14, so get there early for good seats to the show!
Have a picnic to follow French tradition. Decorate with Tricolor and French themed items. Make ratatouille, crepes, and Parisian sandwiches with fresh baguettes. Satisfy your sweet tooth with delicious French pastries. Drink French wine or fresh lemonade. Play French trivia for casual entertainment. Watch a French movie. Stream the Bastille Day parade, concert and fireworks from Paris. Look for Bastille day celebrations in your area. Head to Paris to be a part of the most iconic celebration. Watch the military parade down the Champs Elysées in the morning. Enjoy a spectacular fireworks show at night. Head to a club or a Firemen's Ball to celebrate late. Check out cities all over France for unique celebrations.
https://www.wikihow.com/Ask-for-a-Date
How to Ask for a Date
To ask someone you know on a date, first figure out whether they're interested or if they already have a significant other. For example, you can say, “I thought you were seeing that guy. Are you still dating?”. As you talk to them, try to learn more about their interests so you can get ideas about what they might like to do on a date. If they're open to dating and you feel confident about your chemistry, the best thing you can do is simply ask them to go out with you on a particular day. You can say something like, “I know you like rock music, and this band is coming to town this weekend. Do you want to go to the show with me?”.
Make eye contact and smile. Eye contact and smiling are two universal acts of flirting. Looking at someone from across a room lets them know that you notice them. When you smile, you're showing them that you are open to talking to them and that you may be interested in them, or that you like how they look. Don't force a smile or stare at them, however! You can meet a potential date at school, work, a grocery store, a bar, or in other social situations. Smiling also releases endorphins that make you happier and can make other people react in a positive way. Maintain eye contact for two to three seconds before looking away. If you look back and the person is still looking in your direction, this is a good sign that they meant to lock eyes with you. Evaluate the person's body language. You can tell a lot just by the way someone looks at you or carries themselves. For example, if they point their feet toward you or lean in your direction, they may be interested in you. If they cross their arms and legs or point their knees away from you, they are not interested in you. Other signs include: If the person smiles back, it's a good indicator that they wouldn't mind your company. If they hold your gaze for more than two seconds, it's a good sign that they would talk to you. If they avoid your gaze, look uncomfortable, or avoid you altogether, this is a sign that they aren't interested. Introduce yourself. Once you've evaluated that they like your attention, you can introduce yourself. Walk up to them with confidence by standing upright and keeping your shoulders back. Start by offering a handshake and saying hello. Begin the conversation by asking for their name or talking about something relatable. For example, you can say something like, "Hey, my name's Alex. This band rocks. What do you think of them?" Pay close attention to their body language and facial expressions. If they look disgusted, disinterested, or frightened, you may not want to introduce yourself. Start a conversation. Once you've introduced yourself to them and they appear receptive to you, you can start a conversation. Start by asking small questions, like how their day is so far or if they live in the area. If the conversation seems like it's stalling, ask them questions about themselves. Practice active listening by paying close attention to what the person has to say and where they are coming from. Improve your communication and listening skills by providing feedback, deferring judgemental thoughts, and responding appropriately. Instead of waiting for your turn to say something, internalize and listen to what the person is saying and show them that you're invested in the conversation. You can enhance your listening skills by summarizing or repeating something that the person said. For example, if they explain how they liked a band before they went mainstream, you can say something like, "So what you're saying is that you liked their underground sound more than their poppy new music, right?" Some good starter questions include: What do you like to do in your spare time? What kind of music do you prefer? Are you a student? Do you like art? or What's your favorite movie? However, don't plainly ask the question by itself. Integrate it into the conversation. For example say, "I just saw the new Guillermo Del Toro film and thought it was amazing. What movies do you like?" If you're feeling nervous, try preparing some questions ahead of time. That could help you feel more confident once the conversation starts. Listen to what they have to say. If you listen to what they have to say, you'll determine whether the person would be interested in seeing you again. If they mention a significant other, then they will most likely not go on a date with you. If they seem happy and enthusiastic to talk to you, then it's likely they want to see you again. If they avoid eye contact altogether and have short responses, you should take this as a sign to leave. Ask them out. If they seem comfortable and happy while talking to you, it's a good hint that they will say yes if you ask them out. Ask them for their contact information first, then see how they feel about meeting up with you later. It may be stressful to ask the question, but don't wait too long to ask, or you may never get the opportunity. You can say something like, "I had a fun time talking to you. Do you want to do this again?" Try having a specific date in mind when you ask the person out. For instance, you might want to say, "Do you want to grab some pizza with me after work next week?" or "There's a concert coming up, do you want to be my date?" Consider a date that includes some type of activity, like playing trivia or riding bikes. That way, you'll have plenty to keep you engaged throughout the whole date, which can help you avoid any awkward silences. Talk to them about their romantic life. Determine whether the person you're interested in has a significant other, or whether they aren't interested in dating right now. Since you already know the person, it will be easier to have the conversation without making it seem like you are interested. Ask questions about where they are right now romantically, and determine whether they are ready to date. You can start the conversation by saying, "Have you been dating around recently or just hanging out by yourself?" You can also say, "I thought you were still seeing Derrick. Are you not together anymore?" If you've noticed that the person isn't regularly in a relationship, ask them something like, "I notice that you don't date that often. Are you trying to concentrate on your studies instead?" Do your best to talk to them so that they open up and start talking about their romantic desires. Sometimes people don't date because they are busy with school or work, have recently got out of a relationship, or are enjoying their time being single. Some single people may want to stay single. Determine if there is any chemistry. At this point, you already know that you like the person, but that doesn't mean that they like you back. Determine if there is any romantic chemistry by thinking about the times that you've spent together and whether there is any sexual tension when you hang out. Think about what you share in common and how you make each other feel. If you are platonic friends, asking your friend out may upset them. If you are playful and flirtatious, the chances are that the chemistry already exists. Determine their interests. Learn more about the person that you plan on asking out on a date. Ask them questions about what kinds of things make them happy. Have deep and honest conversations with them by opening up yourself. If you tell them what interests you, they will feel inclined to offer their opinions as well. Figure out what they enjoy, what they dislike, and how they like to spend their time socially. Use this information to come up with a date that they will enjoy and appreciate. If they like staying inside, you can watch a movie on the TV instead of going out. If they like to party, you can take them to the club or bar. If they are interested in theater, you can search for shows coming up in your area. Ask them out. Once you feel comfortable and confident asking them out, give them a call on the phone or talk to them in person. Don't build up the event in your head and don't overthink your execution. This can actually create unrealistic expectations and you'll be upset if you are let down. Simply ask the person if they would like to go out with you at a particular time and date. You can say something like, "Hey, I know you like plays and Wicked is coming into town. Would you like to go with me next Friday?" If they can't go because of their schedule, ask them if they can go at a different time or date. Ask them out through a text or direct message online. The stress of asking someone out can be too overwhelming for some people. In this case, asking someone out through a text or direct message may be easier. The downside is that they don't need to respond and technical issues could prevent them from seeing the message altogether. In text you could write, "Hey. I'm going to see Spiderman this weekend. Would you want to come with me?" If they don't respond, don't obsess over it. Wait a couple of hours before sending them a follow-up text. Get a friend to ask them out for you. If you don't have the person's contact information or are unable to ask them yourself, it's possible that you could get a mutual friend to ask for you. Contact your friend and tell them that you'd want to go on a date with the person. Tell your friend where you'd like to meet up and at what time and they can convey the message to the person that you like. You can say something like, "Hey, I really like Mark, but I'm too nervous to ask him out. Do you think you could ask if he'd meet up after school for me?" Sometimes if you let a friend know that you like someone, the person that you like will reach out to you themselves if they feel the same way. Ask for a date indirectly during a conversation. There are a couple of methods that you can employ that will make asking the person you know out much easier. One of these is through framing the question as a suggestion. For example, you can ask, "What are you doing this weekend?" If they say "Not sure" you can say something like "I was going to go to the movies. Would you want to come since you're not doing anything?" You can also frame the question like it was their idea. For example, you can ask "What's the best Mexican restaurant around here?" If they respond, "La Tacerquio," you can say, "Sounds good. Do you want to go with me on Thursday for lunch?"
Make eye contact and smile. Evaluate the person's body language. Introduce yourself. Start a conversation. Listen to what they have to say. Ask them out. Talk to them about their romantic life. Determine if there is any chemistry. Determine their interests. Ask them out. Ask them out through a text or direct message online. Get a friend to ask them out for you. Ask for a date indirectly during a conversation.
https://www.wikihow.com/Frame-a-Door-Opening
How to Frame a Door Opening
To frame a door opening, start by nailing the top plate through the ceiling or ceiling joists and the sole plate into the floor. After that, you'll need to nail the longest boards in between the doorway and nail the smaller boards onto the bigger boards. Next, insert the header that will sit above the door and secure it by nailing the smallest boards between the header and the top plate. Finally, remove the sole plate by sawing through it at at the inside edges of the doorway.
Decide whether to buy a frame or build one. Building your own door frame can save some money, provided you have the time, skills and tools to do the job correctly. If you are uncertain, it is usually much easier to buy a pre-made door frame assembly or prehung door unit. Usually such pre-made products are not much more expensive, and will save you time and potential headaches. Know what lumber to purchase. Determine the size of the framing members in the wall you are framing the door in. Wood studs are most often 2x4 nominal size, but 2x6 and other size studs are also used in residential framing. You can purchase the lumber you need at a lumberyard or home improvement warehouse store. In terms of the best type of wood to use for the frame, feel free to choose lumber based on aesthetics rather than strength. Interior doors and frames are not exposed to the same harsh elements as exterior ones, so your main concern should be picking a type of wood that you like and which goes well with the door you're planning to hang on it. Common wood types used for interior frames are: Alder Fir Birch Pine (the most popular) Determine the size of the door. Normal, single interior doors are 22" - 42" wide and 6' 8" tall. Take into consideration what types and sizes of items you will be placing in the room. For example if the door leads to a laundry area, make sure the door will be large enough to fit a washer and dryer through, and preferably 36" wide. Determine the size of the door opening. The size of the door opening will vary depending on the size of the door you plan to install. A typical door opening is 2 inches (5.1 cm) wider than the door size being installed to allow for the thickness of the jamb material and shims to plumb the jamb. Measure your door carefully and cut the opening to fit using a reciprocating saw. Make the opening the width of the door plus 2 inches (5.1 cm), and if additional studs are needed, a space for these, as well. Cut the studs and sill plate to the width required. Never cut a wall top plate! The boards secured in an upright position along the sides of the frame are referred to as studs., and are used to support the wall. The board that transverses the top of the studs is called the top plate. To make the studs, measure the height of the door to be installed. Cut 2x4s to the height of the door plus 1 1/2 inches (5.1 cm) to allow room for the top of the frame and allowance for leveling the jamb. To make the door header, cut 2x4s to the width of the original opening. A "king stud" is one that runs continuously from the top plate (usually a double plate) to the bottom plate. The "jack stud" is nailed to the king stud, but it's shorter as it supports the door header. Cut the door header. To make the door header (the top of the door frame), cut two 2x4s to the same length as the width of the original opening and nail them securely together. You will need to add 1/2" of plywood between the 2x4's to get the right wall thickness of 3-1/2". This is the actual thickness of a 2x4. Insert the top plate. Nail the top plate through the ceiling into the ceiling joists or blocking using 12D nails. Insert the sole plate. Nail the sole plate to the floor, driving the nails into the floor joists or blocking. Don't nail the sole plate to the floor between the jack stud locations because this portion of the plate will be removed before the door is installed. Use Tapcon screws (or other appropriate fastener) to insert the sole plate. Nail the king studs in place. Use 12D nails to nail the king studs in place. Drive the nails at an angle to make a toe-nailed joint, or you can attach the studs with metal connectors. Nail the jack studs to the king studs. Position the jack studs against the inside of the king studs, and nail them in place. Insert the header. Take two 2x4s that are cut to a length that equals the width of the original door opening. Use them to make a header that will sit above the door. Once in position, nail these header pieces together to secure. The header should fit between the king studs and sit snugly atop the jack studs. Insert a cripple stud. Measure and cut one (or two depending on the width of your door) studs to fit between the header and the top plate. This is a cripple stud. Use a toenail to secure the cripple studs to both the header below them and to the plate above them. Remove the sole plate. Saw through the 2x4 sole plate at the inside edges of the jack studs. Remove the cut portion of the plate.
Decide whether to buy a frame or build one. Know what lumber to purchase. Determine the size of the door. Determine the size of the door opening. Cut the studs and sill plate to the width required. Cut the door header. Insert the top plate. Insert the sole plate. Nail the king studs in place. Nail the jack studs to the king studs. Insert the header. Insert a cripple stud. Remove the sole plate.
https://www.wikihow.com/Send-Bitcoins
How to Send Bitcoins
Before you send bitcoins, set up a software wallet if you don't already have one. Then, when you're ready to send bitcoins, open your software wallet and select the “Send” tab or the “Trade/Send Bitcoin” menu option. Next, type in the address of your recipient's wallet and the value you want to transfer to them. Finally, click “Send” to complete the transfer. If your bitcoins are in a paper wallet, you'll need to transfer them to your software wallet before you can send them.
Send money with a software wallet. Though the process of sending money with a software wallet may vary from one platform to another, the steps should follow the same basic procedure. It will generally be very similar to sending money through an online checking account. Open your software wallet and click on the "Send" tab, or use the "Trade|Send Bitcoin" option under your wallet's menu. Type in the destination address for your intended recipient's wallet. You can type it by hand, copy and paste it from your system clipboard, or drag and drop the recipient's QR code. Choose a label so that you can track your bitcoin transaction. Type in the value you want transferred in the "BTC" box. Review the details to ensure that you have entered the correct information. Click "Send" to complete the transfer. Once completed, the transfer is not reversible. It can take around one hour for the transaction to be confirmed by the Bitcoin network, but you and the recipient will instantly be able to see that the transaction was completed. Use a paper wallet to send bitcoins. If you're using a paper wallet, you'll need to access the physical wallet and transfer them to your software wallet. Once your bitcoins are in your software wallet, you can then proceed with the transaction like you would for any other software wallet transaction. Scan the QR code on your paper wallet, or type the unique series of letters and numbers into your software wallet. Check the balance on your paper wallet to ensure that you have sufficient funds. Next, you'll need to either import your private key or sweep it. Importing simply loads the bitcoins in the private key of your paper wallet into your software wallet. Your bitcoins will be accessible through both the paper and software wallets, much like a checkbook and a debit card, so it's important to protect your paper wallet if you import. Sweeping does the same thing as importing, but it uses a new unique Bitcoin address to protect your bitcoins. When sweeping, no bitcoins remain in your paper wallet. Perform the bitcoin transaction as you would with a regular software wallet. Facilitate a bitcoin transfer through a hosted wallet. Sending someone bitcoins using a hosted wallet is essentially the same as using a software wallet. Many hosted wallets depict their services as an online bank, but it's important to be careful when conducting transactions through hosted wallets, as these services generally lack the insurance/security of an actual online bank. If the website or service that hosts your wallet disappears, you can lose all of the bitcoins you had stored in that hosted wallet. Learn what a wallet is. A Bitcoin wallet works similar to the real wallet in your pocket: it allows you to spend and receive currency (in this case, that currency is bitcoins). In order to conduct transactions, you'll need your own Bitcoin wallet, which you can get for free online. A Bitcoin wallet can take the form of computer software, computer hardware, or a physical piece of paper. Your Bitcoin wallet is where you will store, receive, and distribute bitcoins. Each Bitcoin wallet is composed of unique private keys, which you use to spend or transfer bitcoins. Set up a wallet. In order to make bitcoin transactions, you'll need to choose and set up a Bitcoin wallet. There are three primary types of Bitcoin wallets: Software wallets - this Bitcoin wallet is effectively a digital wallet. It is convenient because it stores bitcoins on your device, which simplifies the spending/receiving processes, but the downside is that software wallets are more susceptible to hackers. Hosted wallets - these digital Bitcoin wallets are operated by a third party company. They offer the same advantages as a software wallet, but you'll need to be sure that you trust the particular third party company and their platform before using a hosted wallet. Physical wallets - a physical wallet is essentially a physical paper ledger used to keep funds safe offline. You can easily receive bitcoins from others into your physical wallet, but you'll need to import your bitcoins into a software or hosted wallet online in order to spend them. Evaluate your wallet options. There are three main types of Bitcoin wallets, but there are many variations on those primary categories. Which type of wallet you choose will depend on your needs and experience/proficiency with using bitcoins. If you're new to Bitcoin, it may be best to use a software wallet that won't require huge downloads or commitments (called "thin client software"). Try a wallet like Electrum or Multibit. If you'd rather let someone else handle the process of securing bitcoins, you may want to try using a hosted wallet service. These wallets can be setup and accessed on any browser or a mobile app, but do your research to be sure you can trust the host. If you plan on storing up bitcoins with no intentions of making frequent transactions, an offline storage wallet might be best for you. You can use a physical paper wallet or an offline software wallet such as Armory. If you have some experience and proficiency in using the Bitcoin system, you may want to use something like Bitcoin-QT or Armory instead of a third party server. You'll be able to store the entirety of each block chain on your computer, but you'll need a lot of storage space (at least 16 gigabytes). Sell products or services for bitcoins. Every new bitcoin that comes into existence is the product of a previous transaction. The only way to get bitcoins when you don't have any is by receiving them in a transaction from someone else, buying them for cash, or by mining new bitcoins. For more information on receiving bitcoins, see how to receive bitcoin. If you know someone who currently uses Bitcoin, you may request that that person sends you a predetermined number of bitcoins. If you do not know anyone who uses Bitcoin, you may receive bitcoins by offering some type of transaction with other Bitcoin users, and you will be paid in bitcoins. The other option is to "mine" for bitcoins. Mine for bitcoins. If you cannot get bitcoins from anyone else in the Bitcoin network, you can earn them by mining for them. Mining simply means that you solve a complex mathematical puzzle which helps verify other people's transaction histories, and in return you're awarded with free bitcoins. It's free to receive bitcoins, but you'll typically pay a fee for sending them in a transaction. However, mining is an expensive and very complicated way to get bitcoins at this time and not practical for most people. For more information on mining, see how to mine bitcoins. Buy bitcoins. If you do not know anyone on Bitcoin, do not have anything to sell, and do not want to mine for new bitcoins, you can buy bitcoins through the network. This can be done in one of three ways: Buy bitcoins from a person - you can purchase bitcoins through person-to-person marketplaces and pay with cash (in person or deposit), bank transfers, money wires, PayPal, and other methods. The trick is finding someone trustworthy, so it may be worth using an escrow service (such as CoinCola or LocalBitcoins) to protect yourself against fraudulent offers. OTC platforms usually also allow you to a upload an ID proof. For added security during your trades, you may require the ID proof of your trading partner. Buy bitcoins from an exchange/outlet - exchanges and outlets is essentially on online service that either facilitates transactions between users (exchange) or sells their own accrued bitcoins directly to customers (outlet). You'll need to create an account and have your identity verified before you can use an exchange or outlet. Buy bitcoins through an ATM - you can purchase bitcoins from a physical Bitcoin ATM using cash, though many bitcoins are one-directional and only allow you to either buy bitcoins or trade them for cash. Many government regulations dictate whether an ATM can be installed and where, so finding an ATM near you may be difficult.
Send money with a software wallet. Use a paper wallet to send bitcoins. Facilitate a bitcoin transfer through a hosted wallet. Learn what a wallet is. Set up a wallet. Evaluate your wallet options. Sell products or services for bitcoins. Mine for bitcoins. Buy bitcoins.
https://www.wikihow.com/Read-and-Understand-OBD-Codes
How to Read and Understand OBD Codes
To read OBD codes for cars made after 1996, you'll first need to purchase an OBD-II scanner and connect it to your car's Diagnostic Link Connector, which you can find by consulting either the internet or your owner's manual. Turn on the ignition without starting the engine to start the link, and navigate to the scanner's code menu. If you see any “active” or “pending” codes, refer to a code chart to learn more about exactly what and where the malfunction is.
Obtain an OBD-II scan tool. You can find OBD-II scan readers at many online and auto-parts stores. If you have a Bluetooth-enabled smartphone, you can download an app to interpret the data and purchase an OBD reader that will display the codes and explanations directly on your device. If your car/light truck is older than 1996 you will need to purchase an OBD-I scanner which are more vehicle specific and do not use the universal OBD-II coding system. This article concentrates on the OBD-II system. OBD-II constantly monitors the performance of your engine and Emissions Control System. It will turn on your Check Engine Light whenever a malfunction occurs that causes the vehicle produced emissions to be greater than or equal to 150% of the Federal EPA mandated limits. Locate the Diagnostic Link Connector (DLC) in your vehicle. This is a somewhat triangular shaped 16-pin connector that is commonly located underneath the left hand side of the dash near the steering column. If you have trouble locating the DLC, search for the location on the internet using your car's model and year, or refer to the owner's manual. Insert the scan tool connector or code reader into the DLC. Turn your ignition on, but do not start your engine. You will see the scanner begin to communicate with the onboard computers in your vehicle. Messages like "searching for protocol" and "establishing data transmission link" may appear on the scanner's screen. If the screen stays blank and does not light up, jiggle the connector to achieve a better contact between the scanner and DLC connector pins. Older cars in particular may have poorer connections. If you still aren't having any luck, be sure that your cigar lighter works. This is because the OBD-II system uses the cigar lighter circuit to provide voltage to the DLC. If the cigar lighter does not work, locate and check the appropriate fuse. Enter in your vehicle information. On some scanners, you will need to input your VIN as well as the make and model of the vehicle. You may also need to specify the engine type. This process will vary depending on the scanner. Find the menu. When the scanner finishes booting up, look for a menu. Select “Codes” or “Trouble Codes” to open the main Codes menu. Depending on your scanner and year of the vehicle you may be presented with a few systems such as Engine/Powertrain, Transmission, Airbag, Brakes etc. When you pick one, you will see two or more types of codes. The most common are Active codes and Pending codes. Active codes are live codes or malfunctions that are keeping your Check Engine Light on. Just because your Check Engine Light is off doesn't mean the code or malfunction disappeared, it just means that the code setting conditions haven't occurred for two or more operations of the vehicle. Pending codes mean that the OBD-II monitoring system has failed the operation of an emission control system at least once and if it fails again the Check Engine Light will be turned on and the malfunction becomes an Active code. Learn what the letter means. Each code will start with a letter which designates what system the code is referring to. There are several letters that you may see, though you may have to move to different menus to see them: P - Powertrain. This covers the engine, transmission, fuel system, ignition, emissions, and more. This is the largest set of codes. B - Body. This covers airbags, seat belts, power seating, and more. C - Chassis. These codes cover ABS, brake fluid, axles, and more. U - Undefined. These codes cover other aspects of the car. Learn what the numbers mean. P0xxx, P2xxx, and P3xxx are all generic codes that apply to all makes and models. P1xxx codes are manufacturer specific, such as Honda, Ford, Toyota, etc. The second number tells you what subsystem the code refers to. For example, P07xx codes refer to the transmission. The last two digits are the specific problem that the code refers to. Check a code chart online for details on each specific code. Read an example code. P0301 indicates a misfire condition on cylinder #1. The P indicates it's a powertrain code, the 0 indicates that it is a generic or universal code. The 3 means the area or subsystem is an Ignition System code. The 01 indicates it's a cylinder specific problem, in that there is a misfire condition in the number 1 cylinder. It could mean that the spark plug, plug wire or dedicated ignition coil are worn out or that there is a vacuum leak near the cylinder. A code does not tell you what component is defective; it only points to or indicates that a component, its circuit, or its wiring/vacuum control are malfunctioning. The code may be the symptom of a malfunction caused by a completely different system. Diagnose your vehicle. The proper diagnosis of OBD-II codes takes years of training and practice. For example, a weak battery or worn out alternator can set five or more codes in systems that are perfectly normal. Before attempting repairs, understand that the codes alone will not tell you what parts need to be replaced or what repairs need to be made. If you are unsure of what you are doing, take your car to an ASE Certified Master Technician with the L1 Advanced Engine Performance Diagnostic certification, or you could end up wasting a lot of time and money. Reset your Check Engine Light. If you've made your repairs, or simply don't want to see your Check Engine Light for a while, you can reset it using most OBD scanners. The light will turn off until the car has been driven a certain amount of time (this varies from manufacturer to manufacturer). You can reset the Check Engine Light from the main menu of most scanners. It is also referred to as a CEL.
Obtain an OBD-II scan tool. Locate the Diagnostic Link Connector (DLC) in your vehicle. Insert the scan tool connector or code reader into the DLC. Enter in your vehicle information. Find the menu. Learn what the letter means. Learn what the numbers mean. Read an example code. Diagnose your vehicle. Reset your Check Engine Light.
https://www.wikihow.com/Tell-if-Your-Tree-Frog-Is-Male-or-Female
How to Tell if Your Tree Frog Is Male or Female
To tell if your tree frog is male or female, measure its size, since females are typically half an inch larger than males. Next, check whether your frog has a vocal sack on its throat, which may look like baggy skin, because only males have vocal sacks. If you're still unsure, look out for specific behaviors that identify a male frog, such as croaking at night or humping objects.
Measure its size. For most species of frog, males are noticeably smaller than females. Tree frogs generally range from 1-5.5 inches (3-14 centimeters) depending on the precise species.. Females are typically about half an inch longer and slightly heavier than males of the same species. The reason for this has to do with the way frogs mate. Males have to climb all the way onto females' backs to mate, so the female has to be larger so that the male's weight doesn't hurt her. Look for the presence of a vocal sac. Since male frogs do the vast majority of the croaking (more on this below), they usually have specially-constructed throats designed for this purpose. Most male frogs (including tree frogs) have something called a "vocal sac" on their throats. This sac can inflate full of air like a balloon when the frog croaks. When the frog isn't croaking, the deflated sac may make the skin on the throat seem more thin and baggy than on female frogs. In addition, the skin of the vocal sac will often be a different color than the rest of the underside. Yellowish or black shades are common. Check the size of the ears. Instead of having ears that stick out from their heads like humans, frogs' ears are flat discs of skin on the sides of their heads behind their eyes. These discs are sometimes (but not always) a different color than the skin around them. Male frogs tend to have ears that are larger than their eyes. By contrast, female frogs tend to have ears that are about the same size as their eyes (or slightly smaller. Look for pads next to the thumbs. Male frogs (including tree frogs) often have special features on their hands and arms that make it easier to cling to female frogs' backs for mating purposes. For example, male frogs sometimes have a patch of rough, raised flesh on each of their thumbs. If the thumb seems to be larger and thicker than the other digits, especially at its base, the frog is probably a male. This feature may be difficult to see except in the breeding season, when it enlarges in time for mating. Look for less-common differences in appearance. There are many other external features that can vary between male and female frogs. A few of these are listed below. These vary between species: some frogs may have them and others may not. Some are also time-dependant — for example, the hand hooks described below often develop only during the mating season. Some male frogs will have thicker arms with more noticeable muscle definition. Some male frogs will develop hook-shaped adornments on their hands used for gripping onto females for mating purposes. In some species, male frogs will have rougher skin (sometimes with small spines) while female frogs will have smooth skin. Listen for croaking at night. Male frogs are the ones who seem to croak at night without stopping. They do this to attract mates around breeding spots — female frogs use the calls of the males to determine which ones are healthiest and most attractive. Females, on the other hand, don't usually make much noise.. This isn't to say that female frogs don't make any noise. Female frogs may occasionally croak or call out in response to something else. For instance, female frogs will "scream" when grabbed by a predator. However, they won't croak constantly at night like most male frogs. Look for "humping" behavior. There's no nice way to say this — male frogs will occasionally "hump" things. In other words, they will climb onto something, grasp it with their forelegs, and press the underside of their bodies against it tight. They often won't use an obvious "thrusting" motion like a male dog, but their intention should be obvious. This isn't just restricted to female frogs (although this is often the case). Male frogs may "hump" or hug objects like plants or rocks. They may even hump other male frogs. Female frogs, however, will not hump. Learn which behaviors aren't indicative of sex. Some behaviors may seem like things that only male or female frogs would do, but in fact are not. A few of these are listed below: Both male and female frogs will defend themselves or attempt to run if threatened. Both male and female frogs shed skin. Both male and female frogs will attempt to camouflage themselves against similarly-colored things. Male and female frogs of the same species have the same diet. When all else fails, ask an experienced breeder or a veterinarian. It's not always easy to tell male and female tree frogs apart, especially if you are dealing with a very small species or a species without obvious male/female appearance variations. In these cases, you may want to consult an expert. Biologists, amphibian experts, veterinarians, and similar professionals can all be valuable resources.
Measure its size. Look for the presence of a vocal sac. Check the size of the ears. Look for pads next to the thumbs. Look for less-common differences in appearance. Listen for croaking at night. Look for "humping" behavior. Learn which behaviors aren't indicative of sex. When all else fails, ask an experienced breeder or a veterinarian.
https://www.wikihow.com/Set-Up-Voicemail-on-an-iPhone
How to Set Up Voicemail on an iPhone
To set up voicemail on an iPhone with Verizon or Sprint, start by tapping Voicemail in your Phone app. If this initiates a call, follow the spoken instructions to set up your voicemail. Otherwise, tap the “Set up now” option and enter a password that's between 4 and 6 characters long. After you've entered your password, select Done and re-enter your password to confirm it. Once you reach the voicemail greeting page, tap Custom if you want to record a greeting message, then press Record to start. After you've recorded your message, tap Save to store it. If you're having problems with your voicemail, try restarting your phone, which can sometimes resolve minor issues you're having.
Open your iPhone's Phone app. It's the white phone icon on a green background on the Home screen. Tap Voicemail. It's in the bottom right corner of the screen. If tapping Voicemail initiates a call, you'll need to follow the spoken instructions from here to finish setting up your voicemail. Tap Set Up Now. This option should appear in the middle of the page. If you don't see this option, your voicemail is already set up; you can record a greeting by tapping Greeting in the top left corner of the screen. This usually happens when you transfer information from an existing phone to a new phone. Type in a password. It must be four to six digits long. Tap Done. It's in the top right corner of the screen. Type in your password again. Doing so will confirm your voicemail password. Tap Done. Doing so will complete your voicemail password setup and take you to the voicemail greeting page. Tap Custom if you want to record a greeting. It's near the top of the page. You can also tap Default here to use your carrier's default voicemail greeting. Tap Record. You'll see this option in the bottom right corner of the screen. Record your voicemail message. Make sure you're speaking clearly. Tap Stop. It's where the Record button was. Tap Save. This button is in the top right corner of the screen. Now your voicemail has a password and a greeting attached to it. You can tap Play in the bottom left corner of the screen to preview your message. Tapping Cancel in the top left corner of the screen will cancel your recording. Open your iPhone's Phone app. It's the white phone icon on a green background on the Home screen. Tap Voicemail. It's in the bottom right corner of the screen. If your AT&T phone doesn't support visual voicemail, doing so will prompt your phone to call the voicemail service. If tapping Voicemail brings you to a page that says Set Up Now , proceed to the next method. You can also tap and hold 1 to call your phone's voicemail. Type in your password if prompted. You'll do this after the voicemail assistant says "Please enter your password." If you're not asked for a password, skip this step. If you don't know your password, enter the last four digits of your phone number. Follow the set-up prompts. Your voicemail assistant will tell you what to do for each step of the set-up. Some of these steps include the following: Setting a password (must be between four to 15 digits long) Stating your name Recording a greeting Open your iPhone's Phone app. It's the white phone icon on a green background on the Home screen. Tap Voicemail. It's in the bottom right corner of the screen. Tap Set Up Now. This option should appear in the middle of the page. If you see a password box instead, your voicemail is already set up. Simply type in your voicemail password and tap Done to access your voicemail. Type in a password. It must be four to 15 digits long. Tap Done. It's in the top right corner of the screen. Type in your password again. Doing so will confirm your voicemail password. Tap Done. This completes your voicemail password setup and takes you to the voicemail greeting page. Tap Custom if you want to record a greeting. It's near the top of the page. You can also tap Default here to use your carrier's default voicemail greeting. Tap Record. You'll see this option in the bottom right corner of the screen. Record your voicemail message. Make sure you're speaking clearly. Tap Stop. It's where the Record button was. Tap Save. This button is in the top right corner of the screen. Now your voicemail has a password and a greeting attached to it. You can tap Play in the bottom left corner of the screen to preview your message. Tapping Cancel in the top left corner of the screen will cancel your recording. Open your iPhone's Phone app. It's the white phone icon on a green background on the Home screen. Tap Keypad. It's one of the options at the bottom of the screen. Press and hold 1. Doing so will call you voicemail after a few seconds. Type in a new password when prompted. It can be four to seven digits long. If asked for a password first, type in the last four digits of your phone number. If that doesn't work, dial 611 to speak to a customer service representative. Say your name when prompted. Doing so will apply your name in your voice to your voicemail's greeting. Speak a voicemail greeting when prompted. Press the # key if prompted. Doing so will save your greeting and password settings. Your voicemail is now set up. If you aren't prompted to tap # , wait for the voicemail instructions to tell you that your voicemail is set up. Press and hold 1 to check your voicemail. You'll need to type in the password you just set to hear any new voicemails. Access your voicemails. As long as your carrier supports visual voicemail, you can access your voicemails by tapping the Voicemail button in the bottom right corner of the Phone app's screen. You will be able to browse through all of your voicemails and choose which ones you want to listen to. Some carriers' data plans won't allow you to view your voicemails; instead, you'll need to tap and hold 1 in the keypad or tap the Voicemail button to call your voicemail inbox. Tap a message you wish to open. Doing so should bring the message up in a window that includes several options like Delete and Call Back. If your iPhone supports visual voicemail messages, opening a voicemail message will display a transcript of the message's content. Tap ►. It's in the bottom left corner of the voicemail message you opened, directly above the Speaker option. Tapping this will begin playing your voicemail message. Tapping Speaker will play the voicemail message over your iPhone's speaker. Tap Delete to delete messages. The Delete button is in the bottom right corner of the message window. To delete multiple messages, tap Edit in the top right corner of the screen, tap each message you want to delete, and then tap Delete in the bottom right corner of the screen. Tap Call Back to dial the number that left the message. It's at the center of the bottom of the voicemail message window. You can see how many new messages you have by looking at the little red number on your Voicemail icon. Restart your iPhone. Restarting your device can solve a lot of minor problems you may be having. To do so: Hold down the Power button on the side (or the top for iPhone 5 and below) of your phone. Slide the slide to power off switch at the top of the screen right. Wait for a minute. Hold down the Power button until you see the white Apple logo appear on your iPhone's screen. Update your iPhone to the latest version of iOS. There may be a bug that's causing your voicemail problems, and a more recent version of iOS may have fixed the problem. You can check for updates in the "General" section of the Settings app, or you can use iTunes. Also check for any Carrier Updates, which can be found by tapping About in the General section of the Settings app. Call your carrier if you can't access your voicemail inbox. There are several issues that may occur when setting up your voicemail, especially if you are upgrading from a much older device. Contacting your carrier's Customer Service line can help you reset your voicemail settings, change your password, and get your visual voicemail setup. Common carrier Customer Service lines include the following: AT&T - (800) 331-0500 or 611 from your iPhone. Verizon - (800) 922-0204 or *611 from your iPhone. Sprint - (844) 665-6327 T-Mobile - (877) 746-0909 or 611 from your iPhone. Boost Mobile - (866) 402-7366 Cricket - (800) 274-2538 or 611 from your iPhone. Reset your iPhone's Voicemail password. If you need to change the password for Visual Voicemail on your iPhone, you can do so from the Settings app. Tap Settings → Phone → Change Voicemail Password. Enter your new Visual Voicemail password. Tap "Done" to save your new password.
Open your iPhone's Phone app. Tap Voicemail. Tap Set Up Now. Type in a password. Tap Done. Type in your password again. Tap Done. Tap Custom if you want to record a greeting. Tap Record. Record your voicemail message. Tap Stop. Tap Save. Open your iPhone's Phone app. Tap Voicemail. Type in your password if prompted. Follow the set-up prompts. Open your iPhone's Phone app. Tap Voicemail. Tap Set Up Now. Type in a password. Tap Done. Type in your password again. Tap Done. Tap Custom if you want to record a greeting. Tap Record. Record your voicemail message. Tap Stop. Tap Save. Open your iPhone's Phone app. Tap Keypad. Press and hold 1. Type in a new password when prompted. Say your name when prompted. Speak a voicemail greeting when prompted. Press the # key if prompted. Press and hold 1 to check your voicemail. Access your voicemails. Tap a message you wish to open. Tap ►. Tap Delete to delete messages. Tap Call Back to dial the number that left the message. Restart your iPhone. Update your iPhone to the latest version of iOS. Call your carrier if you can't access your voicemail inbox. Reset your iPhone's Voicemail password.
https://www.wikihow.com/Prepare-Wooden-Skewers
How to Prepare Wooden Skewers
Before you cook anything on your wooden skewers, soak them in a 2-liter bottle filled with water for 30 minutes. This will saturate the skewers and help prevent them from burning. If you don't have a big bottle, place the skewers in a shallow dish half-filled with water. Then, place a heavy object like a cooling rack or serving spoon on top to submerge the skewers. Once they've soaked, spray them with a non-stick cooking spray so the food doesn't get stuck on them.
Use a dish or bottle that’s big enough to hold the skewers. Get either an empty 2 L (8.5  c) soda bottle or a shallow glass casserole dish. Ensure the dish is long enough or the bottle is tall enough to fit the skewers. You can also use another dish, container, or bottle, as long as the skewers will fit once submerged in water. Wash out the empty soda bottle, if you decide to use one. Also, make sure to keep the lid. Place the wooden skewers inside the dish or bottle. Put more skewers in the dish or bottle than you'll actually need; you can always dry them out if they're not used. For a dish or container, place a heavy metal object on top of the skewers to hold them down once the water is put in the dish. Wood skewers will float in water. A heavy metal object, such as a cooling rack or a serving spoon, will hold the skewers under the water and prevent them from floating. Fill the dish or bottle with water and soak the skewers for 30 minutes. Use a funnel to fill the bottle if needed. Make sure all the skewers are submerged in either the bottle or dish and that they are not floating. Keep the skewers in water for at least 30 minutes. The temperature of the water is not important. The wood skewers can soak for longer than 30 minutes. In fact, some recipes may specifically direct you to soak the skewers for longer than 30 minutes. Remove the skewers from the water as you assemble your kebabs. If you used the bottle, you may need to pour out the water before you're able to get the skewers out. You can lay the wood skewers on a paper towel to dry slightly while you make your kebabs. Spray skewers with non-stick cooking spray to prevent food from getting stuck. Spray each skewer as you take it out of the water, but before you put any food on it. Use any non-stick cooking spray you have. The spray will prevent the meat and vegetables from sticking to the wood skewer, which in turn will help you slide the food off the skewers much easier. You can also spray non-stick cooking spray onto the barbeque grill to prevent items from sticking. However, do not spray the grill once the barbeque has been turned on. Only spray the grill when it is cold. Combine items on the same skewer that have the same cook time. To prevent under or over cooked food, only combine food that requires the same cooking time on the same skewer. The easiest way to do this is to put the same item on each skewer. For example, only put chicken on one skewer and only put peppers on another skewer. Vegetable and meat combinations that require the same cooking times are listed below. Chicken, pineapple, and onion. Swordfish, cherry tomatoes, onions, and bell peppers. Beef, onion, mushrooms, and bell peppers. Pork, mango, peach, and onion. Shrimp, pineapple, red bell peppers, and onions. Bacon-wrapped pork, red onion, and apples. Chicken, zucchini, and yellow squash. Shrimp with boiled potatoes, boiled corn on the cob, and sausage. Cut items the same size so they cook in the same amount of time. Cut the meat for your kebabs into 1–1.5 in (2.5–3.8 cm) cubes. Cut the vegetables into similar sized pieces if possible. For meat that is less than 1–1.5 in (2.5–3.8 cm) thick, cut it into strips that are 1 in (2.5 cm) wide and 2 inches (5.1 cm) long. Fold the strip in half when placing it on the skewer so the end result is a piece of meat that's approximately a 1 inch (2.5 cm) cube. Shrimp and scallops do not need to be cut, as they can each go onto a skewer whole. Leave a small space between each item on the skewer so they cook evenly. Keep at least a ⁄ 2  in (1.3 cm) space between each item you place on each skewer. This space will ensure each piece gets the proper amount of heat to all sides and is fully cooked. Kebabs that have all the food items push up against each other may not cook evenly. The middle of the meat cubes may be cooked, but the ends may be undercooked. Use two skewers instead of one to prevent the food items from spinning. Assemble each kebab as you normally would, with one skewer. Slide a second skewer into each kebab, ⁄ 2 –1 in (1.3–2.5 cm) from the first skewer. The two skewers together will make the kebab lay flat and will prevent the kebab from spinning when picked up. Be gentle when pushing the second skewer onto the kebab as they can be delicate and may break if you apply too much force.
Use a dish or bottle that’s big enough to hold the skewers. Place the wooden skewers inside the dish or bottle. Fill the dish or bottle with water and soak the skewers for 30 minutes. Remove the skewers from the water as you assemble your kebabs. Spray skewers with non-stick cooking spray to prevent food from getting stuck. Combine items on the same skewer that have the same cook time. Cut items the same size so they cook in the same amount of time. Leave a small space between each item on the skewer so they cook evenly. Use two skewers instead of one to prevent the food items from spinning.
https://www.wikihow.com/Become-an-Epidemiologist
How to Become an Epidemiologist
To become an epidemiologist, make sure you're willing to work with highly contagious bacteria and viruses, since the main focus of your job is to prevent the outbreak of infectious diseases. Additionally, take advanced math and science courses in high school and college to prepare you for job-related tasks, like analyzing statistical data. After college, enroll in a graduate program for epidemiology, where you'll learn to perform both research-related and clinical tasks. Once you complete your degree, look for jobs at hospitals, pharmaceutical companies, or government agencies, like the Centers for Disease Control.
Know the educational requirements of the job. At present, few schools offer undergraduate programs that train epidemiologists. Due to the fact that there isn't an orthodox route to becoming an epidemiologist, many enter into epidemiological study after attaining a degree as a Doctor of Medicine (MD), Master of Public Health (MPH), Doctor of Public Health (DrPH), or Doctor of Pharmacy (PharmD). Some medically oriented programs have started offering degrees for a Master of Science of Epidemiology. Admission into one of these programs could fast track you on your way to your goal of becoming an epidemiologist. Master statistical analysis. Epidemiologists are expected to process large amounts of statistical data about populations and the pathogens afflicting these populations. From this analysis, an epidemiologist might recommend or conduct research into the prevention, medication, or education about a particular health concern in a population. Take a course in MS Excel. Epidemiologists make conclusions about health concerns by looking at large populations or data from case/cohort studies. Many epidemiological programs utilize the mathematical functions in Excel to make sense of and manipulate medical data. Facility with data analytic software will give you a leg up on your competition. Stay abreast of public health medicine. By reading up on current health issues and how these are being handled, you will familiarize yourself with the trends in the epidemiological world. This kind of reading is also useful in the development of your professional intuition, which will help you react more competently to new information you may be confronted with. Take the quantitative GRE, or buff up your score. The statistical nature of most epidemiology programs all but ensures that application boards will want you to have a strong quantitative score on your GRE. Do practice tests, complete study guides, and take (or re-take) the test and achieve a competitive score. Work or volunteer in a clinical setting. Even in an environment as removed as a laboratory, epidemiologists are expected to recognize and respond appropriately in emergency situations. Working in a clinical setting, like an ER, can help you further develop grace under pressure, which may be critical when working with dangerous pathogens. This experience can also likely be used to strengthen your application to an epidemiology program. Attain a graduate degree. Many programs look for candidates who have attained a master's degree in a related field, like public health. A degree in a medical field, like medicine or pharmacy, will open up doors to higher paying and responsibility positions as epidemiology, as these individuals will have the ability to work with, diagnose, and prescribe treatment. PhD's, especially those in medical or medically related fields, often are strong candidates for working in larger facilities, like a medical laboratory or hospital. Get a jump on biostatics. Most graduate programs in epidemiology will have courses specifically in biostatics, or the study/application of statistics to biological information and research. If there are any undergraduate courses related to biostatics, taking these before your graduate study will aid your future learning in this area. Find suitable epidemiology programs. There are many factors that should be taken into account when selecting a graduate program for epidemiology. Take some time to think about the areas of the field that interest you most. If the epidemiology programs of prospective schools orient research in the direction of your interests, that might be an indication of a good fit. Investigate faculty research. After you've narrowed down your prospects to a few programs, you can begin looking into the research of individual faculty members. These individuals will be experts in various aspects of epidemiology, and some may even end up being your faculty advisers, should you enter the program. Look into blogs or professor rating sights to see what kind of reputation the faculty has. If many individuals complain there isn't enough direction in the program, or that graduate students are mistreated, you should take this into consideration. You may want to select a few professors that you feel might be good graduate advisers while you study and perform your own research. Weigh the pros and cons of different programs. Ultimately, your education is what you make of it. Some individuals do better in a smaller, more intimate setting, while others thrive in a larger context. This is a matter of taste, but the strength of a program is not. Some organizations have ranked top epidemiological programs on criteria for the purpose of helping young medical health professionals find the right fit. Take a look at the rankings as evaluated by Public Health Online at: http://www.publichealthonline.org/epidemiology/masters-degree-programs/#context/api/listings/prefilter Organize your application materials. You will at least need your GRE test results in addition to your application form, though the GRE requirement may be waived for medical students who submit MCAT scores instead. Other requirements generally include: Personal statement/statement of purpose Curriculum Vitae Transcripts (college/medical school) Signed letters of recommendation Ready your wallet. You will have to pay the credit hour fees associated with your program, but to even be considered for enrollment you will likely have to pay an application fee as well. These can differ significantly from program to program, but you should expect to pay anywhere between $60 - $100. Apply to your program of choice. The application process to many of these programs is very involved, and missing a step or document may disqualify you from being accepted. Pay close attention to the application process as outlined by the schools in which you are most interested. If you are still a student, or are a recently graduated university student, you may want to talk with a guidance counselor about the application process. Counselors often have experience with these things, and in the event they do not, can point you in the direction of someone who can help. Determine areas of interest within the research literature. While you are taking your graduate courses in epidemiology, you will be expected to read a lot of literature on associated topics. This research will acquaint you with the methodologies and practices involved in specific areas of epidemiology, and whether or not you actually enjoy working in these areas. Is there an aspect of implementation that you find tedious or unbearable? Do you find yourself anxious at the thought of working with viral pathogens in the field? Your reading will help you discern just what might be the best fit for you. Identify your ideal work environment. Over the course of your epidemiology program, you will be expected to perform both research related and clinical tasks. You may even have an opportunity to do fieldwork. Your experiences with these kinds of situations should shed light on the kind of work environment you might want to pursue after graduation. Inquire with professors and colleagues about professional experiences. It's easy to get carried away with romantic notions about the medical profession as seen in pop-culture, but the reality can differ greatly from expectations. Your colleagues and professors are a great resource for learning more about real-world epidemiology jobs. Some jobs you may want to inquire about: Applied epidemiologist at a state agency Infection control epidemiologist at a hospital or medical laboratory PhD of epidemiology at a university Veterinary epidemiologist Fulfill your program requirements. These can vary considerably between programs. Failure to perform to the standards established by your university may require you to re-take a course or rewrite a significant document, like a thesis or grant. The main areas you will focus on in your epidemiological studies are: Biostatics Quantitative methods for resolving public health and clinical medical problems Data management Clinical research methodologies Disease screening methodologies Complete your thesis or grant. In addition to normal class requirements, the overwhelming majority of graduate programs will require you to complete a peer reviewed thesis intended for publication or a grant proposal. Once you have achieved this final condition, you will be ready to enter the epidemiological workforce. Make use of resources at your graduating university. You may have had a mentor at your university or a professor that you worked closely with. These are often ideal people to consult about job opportunities. You might ask: "Where have other graduates from our epidemiology program found work?" "Is there anyone you can refer me to about continuing my research?" "Do you happen to have a colleague at [prospective company/agency/lab] who I could talk to about employment opportunities?" Consider companies that specialize in your area of interest. This includes government agencies, like the Centers for Disease Control. Think back to research you particularly enjoyed while earning your degree. What organizations were those researchers affiliated with? This may put you on the track of your new workplace. Check public postings. The American College of Epidemiology has a comprehensive section of job postings for many different agencies. Check to see if these might be suitable for you. Attend professional conferences. You have the opportunity to make many connections at these kind of conferences, and you may even reconnect with friends or previous colleagues who might be able to recommend you for work. You should also use these events to learn of any shifts in the epidemiological community that might influence your research or job-seeking. Note research associated pharmaceuticals in your specialty. Some experts estimate that the highest paid jobs in epidemiology can be found in the fields of pharmaceuticals and medical manufacturing. You may be able to get this kind of job through the knowledge of specific pharmaceuticals you gained over the course of your study.
Know the educational requirements of the job. Master statistical analysis. Take a course in MS Excel. Stay abreast of public health medicine. Take the quantitative GRE, or buff up your score. Work or volunteer in a clinical setting. Attain a graduate degree. Get a jump on biostatics. Find suitable epidemiology programs. Investigate faculty research. Weigh the pros and cons of different programs. Organize your application materials. Ready your wallet. Apply to your program of choice. Determine areas of interest within the research literature. Identify your ideal work environment. Inquire with professors and colleagues about professional experiences. Fulfill your program requirements. Complete your thesis or grant. Make use of resources at your graduating university. Consider companies that specialize in your area of interest. Check public postings. Attend professional conferences. Note research associated pharmaceuticals in your specialty.
https://www.wikihow.com/Trash-Talk
How to Trash Talk
When done properly, trash talking can be a fun way to engage your opponents in competition and raise the stakes. The key to trash talking is boasting about your own skills while putting down your opponent's talents. For example, say something like, “I'll eat you for dinner,” or “I don't normally play with amateurs, but I'll go easy on you this time.” If you're playing baseball, say something like, "I've seen better swings at my kid's school playground." You can also say, "I hope you've got an ambulance waiting, 'cause you'll need it after this game." Don't take it personally when they trash talk you back, since you're basically inviting them to. If your opponent gets too upset or angry, back down and just enjoy the game.
Identify the situation. If you are only joking around with your friends on the soccer field, meaningless jokes are an effective way to go. Keep it informal and light. On the opposite end of the trash-talk spectrum, if you are engaged in a competitive sporting event against people you don't know, you may need to focus more on serious boasts and downplay the humor. For a meaningless joke, tell a friend that they're like a bundle of firewood, “because they're always getting burned.” For a more serious boast, say, “Should I give you my autograph now, or later?” Read the crowd. Whether you're competing online or in person, you need to “read the room” and determine if trash talking is an appropriate tactic. If the other players seem to be focused on projecting respect and sportsmanship, your trash talk may be seen as rude. The same rule applies in online forums—if other participants enjoy trash talk or are already engaging in it, go ahead and join in. If the crowd is more conservative and prefers a quieter atmosphere, you should avoid bothering competitors with your trash talking. Know the sporting environment. Some sports, such as boxing and wrestling, are aggressive, in-your-face competitions. These environments encourage trash talk, as it increases the entertainment for spectators and allows the fighters to get under one another's skin. Other sports, like tennis or baseball, are seen are more “gentlemanly,” and discourage trash talk. Even online, some competitive games are more appropriate forums for trash talking. (Call of Duty and similar games are infamous examples.) Until you're familiar with the gaming community, avoid stepping in with aggressive trash talk. Also if you're playing a light-hearted video game with family, avoid trash talk. For example, if you're playing Wii Sports with a young nephew or your grandmother, do not trash talk. Boast about your skills. Typically, trash talking involves boasting about your own excellence in whatever competitive event you're engaged in. Be creative and make up boasts—whether funny or serious—about your skill. Say something like, “You're already yesterday's news.” Be prepared to back up your words with actions. If you're playing basketball and claim to be able to make a shot from half court, you'll need to prove that you can make the shot. Don't be immature or boast about skills you don't have. For example, young teens are notorious for filling online gaming forums with juvenile humor and over-the-top boasts. To effectively talk trash, avoid these techniques. Insult your opponents. This is often done in a light-hearted way, or in a clever manner than uses jokes and creative criticism. You can use intimidation to make your opponent doubt their own skill at a game, or sufficiently distract them with your trash talk so they can no longer focus on the competition. For example, if you're playing a competitive game of golf, try saying: “I've seen better swings at my kid's school playground.” If your opponent hits their ball into water, say, “Want me to hold your shoes and socks?” Use humor to your advantage. Successful trash talk often builds off of a funny premise. Humor can also be used to distract your opponents (no one plays well when they're laughing) or to build up the comradery of your own team. A quick-witted insult can surprise your opponent and leave them stunned. Say something like, “If you ever even dream of beating me, you'd better wake up and apologize.” Know when trash talk isn’t working. If you feel that your trash talking is ineffective, it's probably a good idea to stop. If you continue trash talking, you may start to look desperate or give the impression that you're more skilled at running your mouth than at winning competitions. Build yourself up. An important part of trash talking is to build up your own confidence. Successful trash talking can make you feel more aggressive, which often translates into better playing. For example, tell your opponent what you're going to do before you do it. Say something like, “I'm going to dribble twice, then make a three-pointer over your head,” and then do it. If you're competing on a team, trash talk will motivate your team members to join in and step up their game, as well. Keep the pressure on your opponent. You will play better and be under less pressure if you can trash talk and taunt your opponent. Keeping the trash talk focused on the competition will keep you from feeling self-conscious about your performance. You can do this by drawing attention to your success and your opponent's failure. Highlighting things you do well and your competition does poorly will increase your self-esteem in the game, and you can intimidate your opponent into thinking that they don't have a chance of winning against you. Don’t let your sportsmanship suffer. Although losing a competitive event is never fun, you should still show dignity and sportsmanship by losing without complaining or criticizing your opponents. There is a difference between trash talking and poor sportsmanship; a good trash-talker can still admit when an opponent out-performed them. You can also show that you're a good sport by lightly mocking yourself if you're not playing well. A little self-directed trash talk will make everyone laugh and show them you're not taking the game too seriously. Anticipate trash talk directed towards you. Once you've made it clear that you're willing to engage in trash talk, and start trashing your opponents, you should expect your opponents to trash talk you as well. Don't let this get into your head; stay focused on the game or event, and ignore your opponents' trash talk. You may be able to turn the trash talk around; if an opponent trash talks you, a sarcastic reply can give you the advantage. For example, if an opponent is boasting, reply with: “Don't be humble, you're not that good.”
Identify the situation. Read the crowd. Know the sporting environment. Boast about your skills. Insult your opponents. Use humor to your advantage. Know when trash talk isn’t working. Build yourself up. Keep the pressure on your opponent. Don’t let your sportsmanship suffer. Anticipate trash talk directed towards you.
https://www.wikihow.com/Build-Cardio-Stamina-when-You-Have-Asthma
How to Build Cardio Stamina when You Have Asthma
To build cardio stamina when you have asthma, try swimming or water aerobics, since the moist, warm air will open your airways. Alternatively, pick activities with frequent breaks, like baseball, yoga, cycling, or short distance running. Make sure to check with your doctor before starting any new exercise routine, and see if your medications need to be adjusted. You should also keep a rescue inhaler with you when exercising in case you have difficulty catching your breath. Additionally, check the weather for asthma triggers, like high pollution or high pollen, if you exercise outdoors.
Talk to your doctor. This may be the most important step you can take before doing cardio workouts if you suffer from asthma. Doctors can help you figure out which activities are best for your particular condition. They will also help you understand what to do if you have an asthma attack while you are exercising. If you're planning to change your exercise routine, talk to your doctor. They might want to adjust your asthma medication accordingly. Keep a rescue inhaler with you whenever you exercise. Even if you've taken as many precautions as possible, there's still a chance that you could have an asthma attack during cardio. Take a rescue inhaler with you any time you plan to work out. Talk to your doctor about how to use your rescue inhaler correctly. Check the weather report for asthma triggers. In particular, look out for high pollution days. If poor air quality tends to set off your asthma, stay indoors on those days. If you must exercise outdoors, reduce the amount of time you work out on days with high pollution. You might also want to wear a mask on those days. Look for indoor activities. For many asthma sufferers, the outdoors is full of triggers such as pollen and air pollution. If you can find activities you enjoy indoors, these are usually the safest option. That doesn't mean you can never exercise outside, just that you may have to be extra careful. Wear a scarf or mask over your nose and mouth if it’s cold. Particularly if cold air tends to trigger your attacks, you need to protect your lungs. It might be best to do your cardio workouts indoors in the winter, but if you can't, then cover up. Avoid exercise when you are sick. Particularly if you have a respiratory virus such as a cold, this isn't the best time to exercise. Exercising for too long (120 minutes or more) can also be harmful to your immune system, potentially making you sicker. If you feel like you must get up and about, consider a short walk instead of intense exercise. You could also do something very low-key like a simple yoga routine. It's also a good idea to get a flu shot if you suffer from asthma. Motivate yourself. People with asthma are often particularly reluctant to do cardio exercise because of the fear of an attack. If this is the case, find ways to motivate yourself to undertake cardio exercise. Make yourself a calendar or sticker chart. Every day that you get in a bit of cardio (even if it's only a little), add a check or sticker. Reward yourself. As soon as you meet a cardio goal, give yourself a treat. Maybe a new pair of tennis shoes or some fancy yoga pants to inspire you to work out more! Find a buddy. Having a friend to join you in a workout is often very motivating and more fun than exercising alone. Alert others about your risk of asthma attack. If you're on a sports team, be sure your coach and the other players know what to do if you have an attack. If you work out with a buddy, make sure they can also recognize the symptoms of an attack and help you if you get into trouble. If you have a medical ID bracelet, be sure to wear it when you're doing cardio exercises. For competitive sports, alert referees and other officials who might be concerned about “jewelry” on the playing field ahead of time. Let your workout buddies, coach, or teammates know where to find your rescue inhaler and how to use it, in case you need help. Get workout advice from a trainer. If you work with a personal trainer or fitness coach, ask them for guidance about exercising at a safe level of intensity. If you have other health concerns, such as obesity, they can also offer advice on avoiding exercises that may compress or restrict your chest, such as sit-ups or face-down exercises. Exercise in moist, warm air if possible. Cold, dry air going into your lungs causes airway constriction. For this reason, cold weather sports such as skiing, ice skating, and ice hockey are often a problem, so talk to your doctor if you're interested in these sports. Many people with asthma enjoy water-based sports such as: lap swimming water polo synchronized swimming water aerobics Be careful when exercising in chlorinated pools. Exposure to excessive chlorine can trigger an asthma attack. Look for pools that use alternative or combination methods of sterilization, such as chlorine mixed with salinisation or ozonation. Avoid swimming in pools that give off harsh or noxious chemical smells. Choose activities that require intermittent exertion. Activities that require you to run for long periods of time often aren't the best idea for people with asthma. There are a variety of sports and activities that allow you to take a break frequently, such as: Consider volleyball gymnastics baseball and softball football wrestling yoga golfing racquet sports cycling walking short distance running Use caution if you choose activities that require long periods of exertion. Activities like these are often a challenge for people with asthma, but that doesn't mean they're impossible. By following your doctor's instructions, taking your medicine as directed, and warming up and cooling down properly, people with asthma CAN be successful at endurance sports, such as: soccer cross-country running basketball lacrosse field hockey Use your pre-exercise asthma medicine. Many people with asthma use an inhaler (often albuterol) before they work out. If your doctor has prescribed a medicine like this for you, be careful to use it as directed. If they haven't prescribed something like this, check with them to see if you need one. Typically, you should use your pre-exercise medicine about 10 minutes before exerting yourself. Some require 15-20 minutes to kick in, so read the instructions carefully. Warm up. This is particularly important with exercise-induced asthma. You may need to show up to practice a few minutes early to fit this in if you're on a sports team. Researchers recommend 30 second sprints as an interval warm-up. Sprint as fast as you can for 30 seconds. Rest anywhere from 45 seconds to 5 minutes. Be sure you're breathing normally before continuing. Repeat, doing a total of 8-10 sprints in all. Start exercising about 15-20 minutes after the interval warm-up. Focus on breathing steadily. Work on breathing in through your nose and out through your mouth as you exercise. Try to keep your breaths as even as possible. You may want to practice steady, even breathing on a treadmill or during a brisk walk if you are anticipating trying a new sport. That will help you get used to breathing correctly before you jump into a baseball or volleyball game. Stop exercising if you don’t feel well. If you experience wheezing, chest tightness, coughing, or shortness of breath, take a break. If any of these symptoms become uncontrollable, follow the asthma plan you have developed with your doctor. Use your rescue inhaler. If you find yourself experiencing symptoms such as wheezing, gasping, chest tightness, trouble speaking, or chest or stomach ache, stop exercising and use the inhaler immediately. If you find that your symptoms get worse, follow whatever asthma attack routine your doctor has advised. Cool down. A good cool-down routine will help regulate your heart rate. Simply slow the pace of whatever exercise you're doing for the last 5-10 minutes of your workout. Don't shift gears and do a completely new kind of exercise; just make whatever you were already doing a bit simpler and slower. If you were running, slow down to a jog for the last 5-10 minutes. If you were jogging, slow down to a walk for the last 5-10 minutes. Include some deep, regular breaths as part of your cool down. Be consistent and patient. The best way to build cardio stamina is to keep working at it over time. Try to get at least 20 minutes of cardio exercise 3 times a week. Don't overdo it, but do keep working at it. Building cardiovascular strength takes time, and asthma can slow down this process. Do what you can until you become uncomfortable, and then try to do a little more the next day.
Talk to your doctor. Keep a rescue inhaler with you whenever you exercise. Check the weather report for asthma triggers. Look for indoor activities. Wear a scarf or mask over your nose and mouth if it’s cold. Avoid exercise when you are sick. Motivate yourself. Alert others about your risk of asthma attack. Get workout advice from a trainer. Exercise in moist, warm air if possible. Be careful when exercising in chlorinated pools. Choose activities that require intermittent exertion. Use caution if you choose activities that require long periods of exertion. Use your pre-exercise asthma medicine. Warm up. Focus on breathing steadily. Stop exercising if you don’t feel well. Use your rescue inhaler. Cool down. Be consistent and patient.
https://www.wikihow.com/Comfort-Your-Daughter-After-a-Break-Up
How to Comfort Your Daughter After a Break Up
Seeing your daughter upset after a breakup can be tough, but there are many ways you can comfort and support her. You can be there for her by listening to her, encouraging her to share her feelings, and reminding her that she's beautiful and that she means a lot to you, her family, and friends. Let her know that what she's feeling is part of a natural healing process, and although it can be hard, she won't feel this way forever. You can also help make each day a little easier for her. Try to be patient with her if she's a little distracted and misses some of her chores, and offer to take her out somewhere like a movie, dinner, or shopping. Encourage her to distract herself with studying, hobbies, and seeing her friends.
Provide a listening ear. In order for her to effectively process her feelings and move on from her loss, she needs to be talking to someone about it. As her parent, you might hope it will be you, but understand that as long as you know she is talking to friends or someone else she trusts, do not force her to talk to you about it. Still, you can do your best to encourage her to talk to you with these strategies: Be ready to listen to her wherever and whenever, even if it is inconvenient for you. She is in a crisis mode right now, so now is not the time to tell her “We'll talk after dinner,” or put off the conversation. Drop what you are doing and be ready to listen. Listen without judgment. Don't provide opinions on what you are hearing. It may be obvious to you that this breakup is a very positive thing in your daughter's life, for example, but now is not the time to let her know that. Instead, focus on listening to your daughter and try to be accepting of what she says. Avoid offering a “silver lining” response. Reinforce that talking about it is healthy and will help her feel better. Express to your daughter that it's okay that if she doesn't want to talk to you about the breakup, but encourage her to be talking to others about it. Do not be pushy about making her talk to you if she doesn't feel like it. Try saying, “I know how upset you are. When you're upset, it's really important to let those sad feelings out by talking to someone. Don't keep them bottled up inside. It's okay if you don't want to talk to me about it. I hope you do, but it's okay if you don't. I just want to know that you are talking to somebody who is a good listener.” Empathize with your daughter. Put yourself in your daughter's shoes. Try to remember how you felt after your first breakup. Although your daughter might not feel exactly the same way as you felt, reflecting on how you felt after your first breakup may make it easier for you to show empathy for what your daughter is going through right now. Focus on your feelings for your daughter, instead of your feelings about the relationship or her ex. Remember that even if you are happy to see the relationship end, it is still a loss for your daughter. Let her cry. Don't tell her to stop or tell her, “it will all get better” or “this was for the best.” Just be with her while she deals with her sadness. Hold her or put your arm on her shoulder if she will let you. Be supportive with statements like, “I know this must be very hard for you,” or “I'm sure this seems like the worst thing in the world right now.” Now is not the right time to bring up the “bright side” of the breakup. For example, “Well, you never liked that family anyway,” might be true, but she might be in a place where she would instantly take her ex back, family and all, if she could. She will get to the bright side on her own eventually, and find her own positives about the relationship ending. Let her vent. Let her express her anger over the breakup. You can provide her a healthy outlet for this by listening to her with empathy. She is allowed to say whatever she wants about her ex, and you can nod and encourage her to tell you more. You need to tread lightly about what you say about her ex, however. Do not go on a tirade about her ex and all the things you didn't like about them, because it may make her feel worse that she was “blind” to all of these terrible things. Make sure she is keeping her tirades off social media or isn't badmouthing them in a way that will come back to haunt her. Let her determine how much she wants you involved. She might want some space from her parents, or she might want to spend lots of time with you. Go with the flow and understand that her feelings may change from day to day. For example, you could say, “I know it's not always the coolest to hang out with your parent, so don't worry if you want to do something else. You're going through a hard time right now, and I want to be able to support you however you prefer, whether it's by spending time together or letting you do your own thing.” Encourage her to spend time with her friends and plan some fun activities with them. Offer to help in any way you can to foster those connections for your daughter. For example, you could give her a ride to an activity or host a fun evening for her and her friends at your house. Let her know she is grieving. This is a loss and she will not bounce back from it overnight. It takes time to heal. Helping her understand the grieving process will give her perspective on her emotions. Encourage her to learn about grief and look at her feelings as a process she needs to go through, not feelings that will be around forever. For example, you could say, “You have been through a big loss, and your heart and mind are processing this loss. It takes a lot of energy to grieve a loss, but you have to work your way through it. That might mean crying a lot or being really tired. But it's important to let the grief out, because it will be harder for you if you try to hold it back.” Cut her a bit of slack. Remember that we are not ourselves when we are grieving. Your daughter may be more disrespectful or distracted than usual. Help her with details and staying organized. When people are grieving, it is often hard for them to find the energy to stay on top of bills, appointments, and other minutiae of daily life. They are focusing all their energy on the loss. Remind your daughter about homework assignments, family parties, or other details if you see she is struggling. If her behavior seems beyond the normal range of grief -- for example, if she tells you she is drinking a lot, or if she gets suspended from school -- confront her on her behavior. Get or encourage her to seek professional help. Do something fun. Help her take her mind off her sorrows and plan some fun activities with her. This also is helpful to her grieving: she is able to see that she can enjoy herself again. This can also be good bonding time for the two of you. Some activities you might consider: Try a new restaurant she's been wanting to check out. Take a day trip to a nearby town, or get away for the weekend. Visit a museum you are both interested in. Go walking, hiking, or biking together. See a movie. (Let her pick -- she might want a good cry, or she might want to laugh.) Go shopping. Pamper her. Be indulgent, particularly in the first few days after the breakup. It is a nice way to remind her that there are still people who think she is special and love her. For example, you may want to: Indulge her cravings for her favorite foods. Stock her freezer with ice cream if it's her favorite comfort food, for example. Watch her favorite movies or TV shows with her. Treat her to a pedicure. Encourage her self-care. Self-care means taking deliberate steps to take care of your mental, physical or emotional health. While indulging cravings or binge-watching TV have a place, these actions are more numbing behaviors than self care (“numbing” meaning to avoid feeling one's unpleasant emotions). Encourage your daughter to take care of herself in healthy ways, like: Keeping a journal. Exercising. Taking a social media break. Going out in nature. Getting enough sleep. Encourage her in other areas of her life. A romantic relationship is just one aspect of a person's life, and isn't the only important part of life. Encourage your daughter to explore other pursuits. Encourage her to focus on her schoolwork. Ask her about her job and encourage her career growth. Tell her to take this time to focus on a sport or hobby. For example, if she is a runner, encourage her to train for a big race to take her mind off the breakup. Let her know you are proud of her. Breakups are difficult and painful. Let your daughter know how impressed you are with her ability to deal with a hard situation. This can help her feel strong and resilient. For example, you could say, “You have really been through a lot lately with this breakup. I am so impressed with you are managing it. I know that it is been really hard for you, but I am so proud to see how you are working through it. I know you are going to get past this and be even stronger than before.” Help her make meaning of the breakup. After the initial shock and grieving period wears off, you will probably hear your daughter start to rationalize the breakup. You might hear things like, “He was such a picky eater! We could never go to any interesting restaurants. I'd be stuck eating meat and potatoes for the rest of my life!” or “She was such a scary driver. I always feel like I got lucky when we arrived somewhere unscathed. I'm glad I don't have to drive in her car anymore.” This is a good sign that she might be ready to think of the positives of the breakup. Suggest that she make a list of all the good that has come out of the breakup, no matter how small and insignificant the items seem. Maybe she doesn't have to deal with her ex's stinginess anymore, or maybe she has learned to better stand up for herself. Suggest she write a letter to herself to be opened a year from now, expressing all that she is feeling and going through. When she opens it a year later, she will most likely be amazed at how her life has changed and how much she has grown. Ask questions to help her get some perspective on the situation and to help her figure out what she has learned about herself through the experience. For example, you might ask, “I wonder what you find most important about relationships now that you've been through this?” Or, “What are some characteristics that you would look for in someone new now that you know x about yourself in this relationship?” Remind her that she will likely look back on this experience as a time of great learning and change, and not necessarily sadness. Though it seems hard now, she will bounce back. Help her see her value. Her self-esteem has probably taken a hit after the breakup. Let her know how much she means to you, her family, and friends. Remind her of all the good things she brings to the world: her sense of humor, her kind heart, or her strong work ethic, for example. Remind her that she is far more than one person's opinion of her. Remind her of times when you know her presence made a difference. For example, “Do you remember how much all those little girls in your dance class looked up to you?” or “Your grandma always loved how you would visit her in the nursing home and do puzzles with her.”
Provide a listening ear. Empathize with your daughter. Let her vent. Let her determine how much she wants you involved. Let her know she is grieving. Cut her a bit of slack. Do something fun. Pamper her. Encourage her self-care. Encourage her in other areas of her life. Let her know you are proud of her. Help her make meaning of the breakup. Help her see her value.
https://www.wikihow.com/Add-Essential-Oils-to-Shampoo
How to Add Essential Oils to Shampoo
Adding an essential oil to your regular shampoo is a great way to strengthen your hair and make it smell nice. For a good balance, you'll want about 20 drops of oil per 4 ounces of shampoo. Pour your shampoo into a measuring cup so you can get the ratios just right. You'll need to mix the oil and shampoo together with a spoon, then pour the mixture into a bottle using a funnel. For normal or oily hair, use a fragrant oil like rosemary, cedarwood, or lemon. If you get dry hair, sandalwood, peppermint, and tea tree can help to moisturize it.
Do a patch test. This is especially important if you're using a new essential oil for the first time, because you want to make sure you aren't allergic to it. To do a patch test: Mix three drops of the oil you plan to use with ½ teaspoon (3 ml) of carrier oil, such as jojoba, almond, or walnut oil. Place a couple drops on your inner forearm, just below your elbow. Cover the area with an adhesive bandage. Keep the bandage on and don't wash the area for 48 hours. After that time, remove the bandage and check for irritation, such as redness, itching, blisters, or swelling. If none of these symptoms appear, you aren't allergic to the oil and it's safe to use in your shampoo. Some essential oils shouldn't be used on children under five, including basil, cinnamon lemongrass, thyme, bergamot, nutmeg, peppermint, rosemary, and sage. Be careful not to get essential oils in your eyes, as they can cause irritation. Gather your supplies. To add essential oils to your shampoo, you will need a few things on top of your shampoo and the essential oils of your choice. Also gather a measuring cup, funnel, small mixing bowl, and dark glass or plastic bottle with a tight fitting lid. Store your shampoo and essential oil mixtures in a dark bottle with a tight lid because light, heat, and oxygen can destroy the aromas and properties of the oils. Always put the lid back on tightly after you've used essential oils or your shampoo. Some essential oils in their concentrated forms can degrade plastics, so you should always store concentrated oils and blends in glass bottles. Portion out the shampoo. A good rule of thumb is to use about 20 drops of essential oil per ½ cup (120 ml or 4 oz) of shampoo. Measure out the shampoo and pour it into your mixing bottle. Stick the funnel into the mouth of the mixing bottle before pouring in the shampoo to prevent spills. Start with ½ cup (120 ml or 4 oz) of shampoo if you haven't done this before, just in case you don't like the smell or effect of the oils you use. If you want to use a full bottle of shampoo, look at how many ounces or milliliters are in the bottle to determine how many drops of oil to use. You can add oils directly to the bottle of shampoo if you're adding the same oils to the entire bottle. Combine your oils. In a small mixing bowl, blend about 20 drops of different essential oils, or 20 drops of a single oil if you prefer. Stir them with a spoon or swirl them around the bowl to blend them together, and then smell the oil combination. Remember to increase the amount of oil you use based on the quantity of shampoo. Many shampoo bottles contain between 12 and 16 ounces (355 to 473 ml) of shampoo, so if you're adding essential oils to an entire bottle, you'll need between 60 and 80 drops of oil. Add the oils and stir. When you're happy with the result of your essential oil mixture, pour it into the mixing bottle with the shampoo. Use the funnel to avoid spills. Stir the oils into the shampoo if you have a long and narrow stir stick or spoon that will fit into the bottle. Otherwise, give it a gentle shake. Always shake the shampoo before using it, to redistribute the oils throughout the shampoo. Pick oils for normal hair. Essential oils have different fragrances and properties, so some are better for treating different hair types and hair care problems than others. If you have normal hair that isn't prone to dryness and isn't overly oily, some of the best essential oils for your hair include: Rosemary Lavender Geranium Lemon Clary Sage Cedarwood Thyme Chamomile Manage oily hair. There are a variety of essential oils that help with oily hair, because they either help slow oil production or are simply better at cleaning the scalp of oil. If you have oily hair, experiment with oils such as: Lemongrass Ylang-ylang Cedarwood Lemon Tea Tree Rosemary Treat dry hair. Dry hair is characterized by tangles, split ends, and dullness. It can be caused by a lack of oil from the scalp, too many damaging hair treatments, and overuse of heat tools and hair styling products. You can add some moisture back to your hair with oils such as: Geranium Lavender Rosemary Sandalwood Cedarwood Peppermint Tea tree Pick oils to help with minor dandruff. Dandruff can be caused by a number of different things, but there are a few essential oils that can help with minor flakes and itchy scalps. These include: Tea tree Thyme Rosemary Lavender Eucalyptus Cedarwood Ylang-ylang Make a nourishing blend for unhealthy hair. Whether your problem is dryness, flakes, or damage, you can make an essential oil blend for your shampoo that will help to moisturize and nourish your hair, and fight flakes. A few good recipes are: 10 drops each of lemon, rosemary, tea tree, and lavender, mixed with 1 ¼ cup (300 ml) of shampoo. 20 drops of clary sage, plus 15 drops each of wild orange and lavender, mixed with about 1 cup (240 ml) of shampoo. 10 drops each of lavender, cedarwood, rosemary, and peppermint, mixed with 1 cup (240 ml) of shampoo. Select oils to make your hair smell great. Most essential oils smell great on their own, but blending them together can be tricky. A few essential oils that are good for hair and smell wonderful include basil, bergamot, lavender, ylang-ylang, and mint. For a few essential oil blends that smell fantastic and promote healthy hair, try: 25 drops of lemongrass, 10 drops of lemon, and 15 drops of lavender, mixed with 1 ¼ cup (300 ml) of shampoo. 30 drops of wild orange and 20 drops of lavender, mixed with 1 ¼ cup (300 ml) of shampoo. 30 drops of lavender and 20 drops of peppermint, mixed with 1 ¼ cup (300 ml) of shampoo. Make an all-purpose essential oil mix. There are certain oils that are great for all-purpose hair care, and that are suitable for any hair type, and these include rosemary and lavender. To make a great-smelling essential oil blend for healthy hair, mix together: 40 drops Lavender 10 drops Rosemary 5 drops Ylang Ylang 1 ½ cups (360 ml) of shampoo
Do a patch test. Gather your supplies. Portion out the shampoo. Combine your oils. Add the oils and stir. Pick oils for normal hair. Manage oily hair. Treat dry hair. Pick oils to help with minor dandruff. Make a nourishing blend for unhealthy hair. Select oils to make your hair smell great. Make an all-purpose essential oil mix.
https://www.wikihow.com/Foster-Shelter-Dogs
How to Foster Shelter Dogs
Before fostering shelter dogs, first assess whether you're qualified. At minimum, you'll need to be at least 18 years old and able to dedicate significant time each day to caring for the dogs. You'll also need adequate space and access to a vehicle so you can take the dog to vet appointments. Consider whether your household is suitable for fostering, too. For example, if you have small kids or other pets in the house who aren't good with dogs, fostering may not be a good fit. If you've looked at all these factors and would like to give fostering a try, think about what kinds of dogs you'd be willing and able to care for. For instance, decide whether you can handle fostering a dog with behavioral problems or special health needs.
Assess if you’re qualified for the position. The basic requirements are that you're over 18 and are able to make a significant time commitment to fostering. You should also have a means of transportation for getting dogs around and a suitable space in which to care for foster dogs. You'll need to have your own vehicle or reliable access to someone else's and/or dog-friendly public transportation so that you can get dogs to veterinary exams and meetings with potential adopters. Many programs for fostering dogs require that you have a fenced-in outdoor area to make it easy for dogs to go out throughout the day. If you do not own your home, be sure that your landlord allows dogs on the premises. Keep in mind that foster programs will typically require you to go through an in-depth application, interview, and training process. They may also require references. Consider the time commitment. Besides basic care, many foster dogs require training and socialization. Fostering requires daily effort that will adjust your typical schedule to accommodate a dog's needs and routine. You don't need to be around 24 hours a day, but it's important that you plan on being around more often than you're not. It's also important to decide in advance how long you're willing to foster a dog for. Fostering can range from a couple weeks to a few months. It's best not to have any travel planned while you're fostering a particular dog. Some foster programs may require that you're around during the day. Consider your household. If you live with other people or pets, you should take them and their needs into consideration before you commit to fostering. Be sure that everyone you live with is on board before you begin fostering dogs. For instance, if you have a pet who is not keen on other dogs, it's probably not a good idea to bring new ones into your home. If you have other pets, you should not foster puppies who are not fully immunized or dogs with communicable illnesses. If you have young children, it's risky to invite an unsocialized dog into your home. Also, keep in mind that the children will also need training in order to ensure a positive fostering experience for everyone. Decide which types of dogs you’re willing to foster. Many foster dogs will have special needs that makes the shelter an unsuitable environment for them. These may include puppies that are too young to be adopted, pregnant females, and adult dogs in need of socialization or special care due to injury or illness. Consider which behavioral and medical issues that you're willing to deal with in advance. Fostering programs will provide you with briefs about a dog's health needs and temperament before assigning them to you. Search for local foster programs. Animal shelters and pet rescue organizations will often have associated foster programs. Do an online search for “fostering dogs” and your closest town or city to find programs in your vicinity. Keep in mind that most foster programs require you to live in the immediate area, so that it's easy for you to bring the dog in for medical care and arrange visits with potential owners. You can also contact shelters and rescues in your area over the phone or visit them in person to see if they offer fostering. Select a program in your area. Once you know which programs exist locally, find out more information about each program. You can do this by calling the host organizations directly or by visiting their websites. Be sure that you find out about the resources and requirements for each program to be sure that they align with your needs and qualifications. The best programs will provide supplies and veterinary care for foster dogs as well as training and support for you. You should also inquire about what types of dogs are most common in their fostering program to make sure that you're prepared to deal with them. Some programs have prerequisites for dog foster carers, such as day-time availability, a fenced-in yard, or a home without pets or children. Be sure to check that you fit with their qualifications. Complete the application process. All programs will require you to fill out an online or paper application to become a foster carer. The form will ask you for details about your contact information, lifestyle, and living situation as well as about your preferences for the number and type of rescue dogs you're willing to host. Filling out this form thoroughly will help programs match you with compatible dogs. Schedule a home visit. Responsible foster programs require a home visit before they'll place a dog with you. An employee or volunteer associated with the organization will come to your residence to ensure that it's safe and suitable for dogs. They'll also be able to answer any questions that you may have about the program and offer advice about caring for dogs and making your living space more dog-friendly. Some programs require the whole family or all housemates to be present so that they can verify that the foster dog will be entering a friendly, willing environment. Get training. Most foster programs offer an orientation and free training courses for volunteers that will teach you how to care for foster dogs. They will also provide information about how to handle any special training needs or behavioral issues associated with your wards. Never accept a dog that has behavioral or medical issues that you have not been trained to deal with by a qualified trainer. Get supplies. The majority of foster programs will provide you with the necessary supplies to foster a dog, including food, bowls, toys, a crate, bedding, collar, and leash. They are, however, always grateful if you can supply these basic needs yourself. Keep in mind that you may need to supplement these supplies with additional food and/or treats. See if your dogs have any special dietary needs before purchasing kibble or snacks or them. If a program does not provide basic supplies, be sure that you're ready to assume the financial costs of caring for a dog before you commit to fostering. Even the most basic pet care supplies can run you $500 or more per year. Provide a daily routine. Since it may be difficult for foster dogs to adjust to their new environment, help them be at ease by immediately introducing a healthy routine that they can count on. Their daily schedule should involve feeding, walking, socializing, and being let out regularly. It may also include training and/or grooming as necessary. Socialize your dogs. The most urgent training that most foster dogs require is basic socialization. Many of them will have had limited or negative contact with humans. It's your job as a foster parent to prepare them for life in a new home by giving them plenty of positive attention. Be sure to let dogs spend time around people throughout the day. For instance, encourage them to be in the living room while your family watches television together. Give the dog plenty of individual attention each day by petting and playing with them. Groom your dogs. The foster program should supply you with grooming tools and training about how to keep each specific breed in fine fettle. Well-groomed dogs are more likely to be adopted, so it's important to help maintain their coats and cleanliness. Most dogs will only require daily to weekly brushing and a good wipe-down with a towel when they go outside in sloppy weather. Other specialized grooming requirements, such as trimming their fur or nails, can be left to professionals at the shelters. Help them be adopted. The shelter you're fostering for will advertise that your dog is available for adoption. However, if you want to speed the process of finding your foster dog a forever home, you can help advertise them to potential owners. Write an attractive but honest description of the dog, and post it to community forums like Craigslist or dedicated pet adoption sites like Petfinder. People are much more likely to respond if you include current, appealing photos of the dog. You can also advertise on social media by posting cute photos and descriptions of your ward and tagging or providing a link to the shelter where they're available. There's a chance that someone in your network is looking for a dog like yours! The shelter will appreciate it if you put potential dog parents in touch with them. However, let the shelter handle the adoption process itself.
Assess if you’re qualified for the position. Consider the time commitment. Consider your household. Decide which types of dogs you’re willing to foster. Search for local foster programs. Select a program in your area. Complete the application process. Schedule a home visit. Get training. Get supplies. Provide a daily routine. Socialize your dogs. Groom your dogs. Help them be adopted.
https://www.wikihow.com/Use-Tattoo-Transfer-Paper
How to Use Tattoo Transfer Paper
To use thermographic transfer paper for tattoos, start by creating your design in pencil on a regular sheet of printer paper. Next, put your original design under a piece of carbon paper and on top of the under sheet, and put the set of papers through a thermographic transfer maker. Once you run the papers through the machine, you'll have a replica of your design on carbon paper. You can then wet your client's skin with soapy water and press the carbon copy of the tattoo on.
Create your tattoo design in pencil. Draw the tattoo design you'd like on a regular sheet of printer paper, in pencil. It should look exactly how you want your tattoo to look, because it will transfer exactly that way to the transfer paper. Slide your original design under the carbon paper. Thermographic transfer paper actually comes in a set of three sheets – an under sheet, a black piece of carbon paper, and a top transfer sheet where the carbon copy will appear. Place the piece of paper with your original design under the carbon paper and on top of the under sheet. Put the whole set of papers through a thermographic transfer maker. This is specialty equipment that you can find in some tattoo shops. Some printing shops might also have the transfer maker you need. Exactly how you feed the papers in will depend on the exact model maker you have, but the design should always go in face down. Remove the top carbon copy from the rest of the transfer paper. Once you've run the transfer paper through the transfer maker, you'll have an exact replica of your initial design on the top piece of carbon paper. Tear the carbon copy off of the set of transfer paper. Situate the carbon copy where your client wants the tattoo. It might take a couple of tries to get your design exactly where the customer wants it. Ask them repeatedly to make sure they're happy with the eventual position. Wet down your customer's skin with soapy water. Mix up a solution of soapy water – it should be soapy enough that you get bubbles. You can use a regular, mild dish soap. Dip a cloth in the soapy water and then rub it on the skin where the tattoo will go. Press the carbon copy down onto your client's skin. Once your client's skin is wet with soapy water, realign the carbon copy of the tattoo over the skin. Ask for your client's approval of the placement, and then press the carbon copy down. Use your hands to completely smooth it out. As you do that, press down, to make sure that the design transfers. Lift off the carbon copy. As you lift the carbon copy away from your client's skin, you should see the transferred design. If you notice there are places where the design didn't come through, lay the carbon copy back down gently and press a bit harder. Repeat these steps if your client isn't happy with the placement. Ask you client to approve the final placement once the design has transferred. If they aren't happy, remove the design by wiping down your client's skin with rubbing alcohol on a cotton ball. Repeat the process to create a new carbon copy of the design and apply it to your client's skin. Prepare the surface of your craft. You can use transfer an image to pretty much any sturdy surface: wood, plastic, even canvas. Make sure the surface is clean and that any paint you want to use is dried. Print your chosen images on printable tattoo paper. You'll need to download your image (or images) of choice to your computer, and then print them on printable tattoo paper. This paper is usually available at most craft stores, or from online retailers like Amazon. Make sure the image you want to print on the paper will fit onto your craft. You might have to size it down a bit to make it fit. Apply the included adhesive to your image. The pack of printable tattoo paper will come with an adhesive sheet. Peel the protective layer off the adhesive – it's usually a bright color like green – and smooth it over the image you're using. Then trim around the edges of your image, cutting the adhesive sheet down as closely to the outline of the image as possible. Peel the clear plastic film off the image. With the adhesive sheet on the image, it will now have the layer of adhesive and then a layer of clear plastic film over. Peel this clear film back to expose the sticky layer of adhesive on top of the image. Place the image picture-side down on your craft. Before you stick it to your object, make sure you have it lined up the way you want it. You can't unstick the image if it's a little off-center, so be careful when you're applying it. Moisten the back of the image with a wet towel. You can use a cotton towel or paper towel for this step, but a cotton towel works best. Press the damp towel down on the back of the image gently, until the whole thing is moistened. Peel the backing paper off gently. Start at a corner of the image, and gently pull the backing paper back. As the paper comes back, the image should stay on the surface of your craft. If you notice that the image is also pulling away, put the backing paper back down and remoisten that area. Seal the image with a glaze spray. This type of spray is available at most craft stores. It will seal the image and prevent any of the ink from flaking off in the future. Let the glaze fully dry before you move your craft – about 30 minutes. Finished.
Create your tattoo design in pencil. Slide your original design under the carbon paper. Put the whole set of papers through a thermographic transfer maker. Remove the top carbon copy from the rest of the transfer paper. Situate the carbon copy where your client wants the tattoo. Wet down your customer's skin with soapy water. Press the carbon copy down onto your client's skin. Lift off the carbon copy. Repeat these steps if your client isn't happy with the placement. Prepare the surface of your craft. Print your chosen images on printable tattoo paper. Apply the included adhesive to your image. Peel the clear plastic film off the image. Place the image picture-side down on your craft. Moisten the back of the image with a wet towel. Peel the backing paper off gently. Seal the image with a glaze spray. Finished.
https://www.wikihow.com/Become-More-Feminine
How to Become More Feminine
If you want to be more feminine, you might want to change up your wardrobe. Try dressing in flowery sundresses or skirts that highlight your curves. Lots of color or floral patterns are also a must! In addition to your clothing, try out some necklaces, earrings, or pinky rings. Finally, you might want to wear undergarments that make you feel sexy. Even if no one else will see them, they will make you feel confident and feminine.
Wear dresses and skirts for simple feminine fashion. Dress and skirts are almost universal fashion signals for the feminine - wearing one defines you as a girl and throwing your jeans out is a femininity statement you make to yourself. Modern fashion has made it possible to find a dress or skirt for any occasion, from sleek black cocktail dresses to light, flowery summer skirts. The best way to pick a dress is a personal choice: do you feel comfortable, beautiful, and feminine? If so, chances are good other people will see similar traits. Highlight your curves and body shape. The softness of your natural curves is your feminine gift. Accentuate and embrace your female body to bring out the feminist aesthetic. This often means wearing clothes that highlight your chest and waist. Yet the easiest way to highlight your curves is to wear clothes that fit. You can try to wear somewhat tight clothing, or just enough to accentuate your beautiful figure. A woman's figure is markedly different from a man's, and calling(even a small amount) of attention to it will naturally look more feminine. If you feel comfortable and feminine in an outfit, then it makes you more feminine. You do not have to show skin to appear feminine. Try out traditionally feminine patterns and styles. There are some fashions that, despite being worn by both men and women, are predominantly feminine. In general, delicate or softer fabrics and eye-catching patterns are considered feminine. Some things to incorporate into your wardrobe include: Lace, silk, or velvet Floral patterns Polka dots Embrace color. Again, though this is not strictly necessary, feminine looks typically rely on bright colors to bring out the vibrancy and fun of the feminine world. Try bolder color ideas, or spice up a simple outfit with a splash of colorful shoes or makeup. Accessories, like scarves, bags, and head wear are a great place to make your outfit more feminine. Wear a little tasteful jewelry. Typically worn by women, jewelry has become socially acceptable in many corners of the world for everyone. Having a little bling can make you feel confident, attractive, and worthwhile, and it will ramp up your feminine image. In general, jewelry with stones (diamonds, ruby, etc., fake or real) is considered more feminine than plain rings or chains. Wear pinky or thumb rings. Put on a nice necklace. Get your ears pierced. Wear undergarments that make you feel sexy. No one has to see what you're wearing underneath for it to make a difference. Remember that being more feminine starts from within, so if you feel it, others will feel it too. Try slipping on something a little risqué and see if it makes you feel more feminine as a result. Know that your confidence and attitude has as much to do with feminine looks as your fashion. Ultimately, if you don't act feminine, your looks will only carry you so far. Feel at home in your own skin, love who you are, and enjoy life and you will radiate femininity whenever you want to. If you feel feminine, chances are good other people will see it in you too. Pay attention to the societal and cultural image of femininity. Though there is no one right way to "be feminine," there are fashion cues that signal femininity. Looking feminine, however, does not mean you must submit to traditional gender roles. Rather, it is a stylistic choice that accentuates many classic examples of femininity such as grace, dignity, flirtiness, and sexuality. Anyone can bring feminine style into their wardrobe regardless of gender or sexual identity. Think about "classic" examples of feminine beauty, such as Halle Berry, Marilyn Monroe, and Nicole Kidman. What makes them feminine to you? Anyone -- male, female, transgender, etc. -- can look, dress, and be feminine. Feminine is not the same as "female," because it is a social, not biological, concept. Use perfumes subtly to smell nice. Spray on your favorite perfume before you leave the house in the mornings. One or two spritzes are usually enough. Scent is one of the most powerful senses for attraction, and smelling great has long been a staple of the feminine image. Wear simple makeup. Makeup is one of the few fashion provinces that are almost exclusively feminine. Men rarely wear make-up, but can successfully pull off eyeshadows and liners for a more feminine look, as many rock stars like Morrissey or Marilyn Manson show regularly. Paint your nails, experiment with new makeup, or emulate celebrities whose look you admire. (Make up isn't the main way to appear "feminine", natural beauty is #1. With confidence you will glow). :) You do not need make-up to appear more feminine, but if you love the art behind it, why not go for it. Walk like a woman. The "feminine walk" is meant to accentuate feminine figures and show off curves. Think of pulling yourself forward by your lower half of the body, not "falling" forward and letting your feet catch up. The first step is to have good posture (spine straight, shoulders over hips, chin parallel to the ground), but there are a few extra steps that can help make your walk extra-feminine. Keep your shoulders back, elevating your chest. Swing your hips slightly towards of the foot taking a step (ie. swing left when stepping with your left foot). Walk slowly, as if you're never in a rush. Grow your hair out long. This is not a necessity for femininity, as many gorgeous women have illustrated. But long hair is traditionally feminine, so consider growing it out past your shoulders. Take care of you hair with regular brushing and conditioning once a day. Many traditional hair styles, from ponytails to braids, require longer hair. Think about keeping your body hairless. Another holdover from more antiquated notions of femininity, many women nonetheless see hairlessness as a sign of the feminine. Remove any and all body hair that is visible to you, whether on your legs, under your armpits, or in your nose. Pluck your eyebrows to avoid bushiness or a unibrow, or just keep them a bit naturally tidy. Genuinely smile. Smiling promotes happiness and shows off your radiant, accessible personality. Appearing more feminine is about being open, helpful, and caring. Smiling is shown to increase your own happiness as well, so make it a part of many interactions you have.(Yes, sometimes you don't want to smile and that's completely fine considering we all have awful days. Don't force yourself) Help yourself by becoming a happier, healthier person and make it easy for people to like you by finding things that make you smile or laugh more often. Spend time with women. What do you value in other women? What makes them "feminine" to you? Spending time with women and people you feel are feminine will help you access your own femininity. While everyone is different, most people define "feminine" by the following traits: In-tune with emotions, both your own and others. Caring and compassionate. Sensitive. Nurturing. Soft, beautiful, sometimes delicate, etc. Have confidence in your charm and ability. No matter what your definition of femininity, you've got to own it. You have a unique, incredible personality that you should never be afraid to hide. Being more feminine is not about learning to act a part or conform to a role. It is about being happy with who you are and accentuating the qualities you enjoy. Remind yourself that no one has a monopoly on being feminine -- you get to decide what it means as much as anyone else. Femininity is about being free to be yourself, love your body and life, and love others. Be compassionate. Just like you shouldn't expect other people to judge you on your femininity, you shouldn't judge others. Historically, femininity is rooted in ideas of compassion, wisdom, and nurturing. This is why some people view acting feminine as weak or vulnerable, as typical feminine behavior isn't rooted in selfishness. Yet the ability to be flexible and caring is important for everyone and helps foster community and togetherness that can solve the hardest of problems. Be respectful and polite, even when wronged. Taking the high road is not only dignified, it often diffuses problems before they occur. Avoid unnecessary conflict whenever possible by distancing yourself from petty fights. Think about other people, not just yourself. Having emotional empathy is one of the keys to being more feminine that all people, men and women alike, can embrace. Empathy is when you try and put yourself in someone's shoes to see how they feel. This allows you to better manage conflicts, help friends in need, and make long-lasting friendships. Ask yourself: "What is their side of the story?" before getting angry. Think of problems in terms of other people, not just yourself. Recognize that rarely is something one person's fault-- there are a lot of factors in their life that affect them, just like in yours. Be receptive to the world around you, good and bad. Many people still see traditionally feminine words like "submissive," or "receptive" as bad. But they are incredibly powerful ideas that can help you be more at peace with life, open yourself up to change, and accept love into your heart. While masculine ideas often clash with this, preferring to be in-charge or commanding, the truth is that no one completely controls their life. Learning to accept the things you cannot change with grace and humility is crucial to accessing your feminine side, and it will make you happier as a result. Recognizing that you cannot change everything does not mean "giving up." It means finding the things you can change and focusing on them. Recognize that being more feminine has nothing to do with success or accomplishment. Being feminine does not mean that you cannot be smart, powerful, or assertive. All people, male and female, exist somewhere between femininity and masculinity-- no one is all one or the other. That is a good thing, since both sides are important for a successful, well-balanced life. Taking pride in your appearance does not mean you are unfit for a job or career. Having "girly" preferences, such as liking the color pink, does not mean you cannot be taken seriously. Never ditch your dreams, goals, or projects because they don't conform to someone's notions of femininity.
Wear dresses and skirts for simple feminine fashion. Highlight your curves and body shape. Try out traditionally feminine patterns and styles. Embrace color. Wear a little tasteful jewelry. Wear undergarments that make you feel sexy. Know that your confidence and attitude has as much to do with feminine looks as your fashion. Pay attention to the societal and cultural image of femininity. Use perfumes subtly to smell nice. Wear simple makeup. Walk like a woman. Grow your hair out long. Think about keeping your body hairless. Genuinely smile. Spend time with women. Have confidence in your charm and ability. Be compassionate. Think about other people, not just yourself. Be receptive to the world around you, good and bad. Recognize that being more feminine has nothing to do with success or accomplishment.
https://www.wikihow.com/Change-a-Bicycle-Brake-Cable
How to Change a Bicycle Brake Cable
To change a bicycle brake cable, start by snipping the crimped end off of the inner cable and loosening the pinch bolt with a 5 millimeter Allen key. Then, rotate the barrel adjuster on the handlebar counterclockwise, and slide the cable out from the brake lever. Next, take off the outer cable housing if you're replacing it, or just slide the cable out of the housing if you're not. Finally, install your new brake cable and trim and crimp the excess cable at the end.
Snip the crimped end off of the inner cable. Find the end of the brake cable that sticks out of the retention clamp on the braking mechanism. This is the wheel-end of the cable, as opposed to the end that attaches to the lever. Use a pair of wire cutters to snip off the crimp on the end. It'll be easier to slide the old cable out of its housing if you snip off the crimped end. Otherwise, it'll might get caught inside of the housing. Your new cable should come with a new end crimp. If it doesn't, cable end crimps are inexpensive and available at bike shops. Loosen the pinch bolt with a 5 mm Allen key. Locate the pinch bolt that secures the cable to the retention clamp. It has a small 6-sided indentation that fits a 5 mm Allen key. Insert the Allen key into the indentation, twist it counterclockwise to loosen the bolt, then slide out the brake cable. The brake cable's housing might have ferrules or end caps that secure it to the frame, lever, or retention clamp. Be sure to safely store these and any small parts to avoid losing them. Turn the barrel adjuster at the handlebar. Find the adjuster, which is a small barrel next to the brake lever on the handlebar that secures the cable to the lever. The adjuster and lever each have slots, or thin openings that look like straight lines. Using your fingers, rotate the adjuster counterclockwise until its slot lines up with the one in the lever. For a straight-handled bike, the brake cable runs through the adjuster, and a nipple at the end of the cable slides into the brake lever. In a road bike with curved handlebars, the cable threads directly into a clamp within the lever, so skip this step if you don't have an adjuster. Slide the cable out from the brake lever. For straight handlebars, pull the brake lever, then slide the cable through the slots in the adjuster and lever. The rounded end of the cable, or nipple, fits into a slot within the lever. Keep pulling the lever as you slide the nipple out of the slot to finish detaching the cable. For curved handlebars, pull the brake lever, then find where the cable threads into a clamp within the lever mechanism. For some models, you can just pull the cable out of the clamp when the lever is engaged. For other models, you might need to engage the lever several times to detach or attach the cable, or you might have to remove a cable cover to access the clamp. Consult a bike repair manual or search online for your bike model's specific method. Remove the outer cable housing, if you’re replacing it. Slide the housing out from the slots that hook it to the bike's frame. If the cable housing is attached to your frame with zip ties, cut and discard them. Check the ends of the housing for plastic or metal ferrules, or end caps, that secure it to the bike's lever and anchor. You might not need to replace the housing if it's in good shape. However, you'll definitely need to replace it if it's worn, stiff, rusty, packed with dirt, or has any kinks. For rear wheel brakes, a section of housing runs from the handlebars, and another runs from the wheel. The section that runs from the wheel gets dirty more easily, and you might only need to replace this section. It's wise to take pictures of how the cable housing is threaded around your bike's frame before removing it. That way, you'll have a reference just in case you forget. For a road bike with curved handlebars, you might need to take off the grip tape to remove the cable housing. Peel off the tape, if necessary, then re-tape the handlebars when you attach the new housing. Slide the inner cable out of the housing, if you’re not replacing it. If you're leaving any sections of cable housing in place, grab an end of inner cable and gently slide it out of the housing. If the cable has a nipple, pull it out from this end, as the nipple won't fit through the casing. If there are 2 sections of cable housing, try snipping the exposed inner cable that runs between the sections. It's easier to pull shorter lengths of cable through each section of housing than it is to slide out the enter cable. Make sure your new cable matches the old one. Different brake cables are specifically designed for straight handlebars and drop handlebars. Double check that your new cable is made for your bike. Be sure any nipples or end caps on the new cable match the old one. To ensure that you get the correct replacement, take the old cable to a bike shop and ask an employee there to help you find a match. If you're replacing the cable housing, be sure that the housing is labelled for brakes. Shift cable housing isn't as strong and could buckle. Cut your new cable housing to match the old one. If you're replacing the cable housing, hold the new casing against the old one. Measure accurately; if the new housing is too long, the inner cable will be exposed to too much friction. Use a bicycle-specific cable-cutting tool or high-quality wire cutters to cut the new casing as cleanly as possible. Use caution when using wire cutters or any other sharp tools. If your bike has rear wheel brakes and 2 sections of housing, cut your new housing to match both sections. After cutting the new cable housing, inspect the cut ends. If the cuts aren't clean and square, remove any rough edges with a metal nail file. Install the new cable housing, if you’re replacing it. If there were any ferrules or end caps attached to the old housing, slide them onto the ends of the new one. Hook the new housing into the slots that secure it to the frame. If applicable, make sure the ferrule that fits into the handlebars and the one that fits into the retention bolt are in the right places. If there are any ferrules, don't slide them into the lever, adjuster, or retention clamp yet. You still need to slide the inner cable through the housing. The brake cable will not work properly if the housing bends sharply. Ensure any spots where the housing curves around the handlebars and down the frame are smooth and gentle. If necessary, secure the housing to the frame with small zip ties. After pulling them tightly, cut the excess lengths off of the zip ties for a cleaner look. Thread the cable through the outer housing. Carefully slide the cable through the entire length of the outer casing. If you have a rear wheel brake and 2 sections of casing, start by threading the section that runs from the handlebars. Make sure the end of the cable that attaches to the brake lever is at the right end of the bike. The end of the cable that slides into the retention clamp at the brake mechanism should be just plain, bare wire. If an end of the cable has a nipple, make sure it's positioned near the handlebars. For a bike with a rear wheel brake, slide the remaining length of the cable through the second section after threading the first. Before threading the second section, you can slide rubber donuts over the inner cable. They're available online and at bike shops, and will prevent the exposed metal cable from rubbing against the frame and messing up your paint job. Slide the inner cable into the brake lever. For straight handlebars, pull the brake lever, then hook the nipple into the rounded gap within the lever. Ensure the adjuster slot is still aligned with the lever slot, then slide the cable into the slots. With the cable in place, disengage the brake lever and twist the adjuster clockwise to secure the cable. For drop handlebars, engage the brake lever, find the clamp or eyelet inside, then thread the end of the cable through the mechanism. Check the manufacturer's instructions for your model's specific threading method and, if necessary, replace the cable cover. Secure the cable to the retention clamp. The retention clamp, or anchor, is where the other cable end attaches to the brake mechanism. Turn the pinch bolt counterclockwise with the Allen key, loosen it, pinch the brake pads so they touch the wheel, then slide the cable through the retention clamp. Pull the cable tightly, replace the pinch bolt, and turn the bolt clockwise with the Allen key to tighten it. While optional, a fourth hand tool makes it easier to tighten the bolt. Grasp the end of the cable with the tool's opening, then squeeze the handles to tighten the cable as you turn the pinch bolt clockwise with the Allen wrench. Slide the ferrules at the ends of the cable housing into place. After securing the ends of the inner cable, slide the outer housing's ferrules or end pieces over the barrel adjuster and retention anchor. The exact method of fitting the housing into the frame vary by model, so check a bicycle repair manual if you're not sure. If you don't have a repair manual handy, find your bike's model number and search for the manual online. Most manufacturers publish instruction manuals on their websites. If you removed the grip tape from drop handlebars, re-tape them. Tape over the new cable and housing so they're in the same position as the old set. Purchase new grip tape online or at your local bike shop. Pull the lever to check the cable resistance and brake mechanism. After securing the inner cable and outer housing, engage the brake lever to check your work. Pull the lever 5 to 10 times, and see if you encounter your preferred level of resistance. As you pull, check the brake pads and make sure they come into contact with the wheel. If the lever is too tight, loosen the barrel adjuster at the lever or unfasten the pinch bolt to give the cable more slack. If the lever feels loose, tighten the barrel adjuster. If it's still too loose, unfasten the pinch bolt, pull the cable tighter with a pair of needle nose pliers or the fourth hand tool, then tighten the pinch bolt. For the most accurate method of adjusting the tension , use a fourth hand tool and torque wrench to tighten the cable to 6 Nm or to the manufacturer's specifications. Trim excess cable, then crimp the end. After adjusting the tension, use your wire cutters to snip the end of the cable. Slide a cable end cap over the trimmed end to prevent fraying, then squash it into place with pliers. Some bike mechanics recommend leaving about 3 inches (7.6 cm) of cable exposed from the brake clamp so there's enough length for future adjustments. However, there's a risk that this length could get caught in the wheel or brake mechanism. If you choose to keep the end long, hook the extra cable securely around the brake, and be sure it doesn't obstruct the wheel or brake pads. Alternatively, just trim the excess wire to about ⁄ 4 inch (1.9 cm). Do a final check by rocking your bike with the brake engaged. Double check that your brakes work properly before you go riding. Walk the bike forward, then pull the brake lever, and make sure the braking wheel has stopped. Rock the bike forward a bit to make sure the brake doesn't budge. If you have trouble, ensure the cable's connections to the lever and retention anchor are stable. Double check that engaging the lever causes the brake pads to close around the wheel. If you can't find the problem, consult a bike mechanic.
Snip the crimped end off of the inner cable. Loosen the pinch bolt with a 5 mm Allen key. Turn the barrel adjuster at the handlebar. Slide the cable out from the brake lever. Remove the outer cable housing, if you’re replacing it. Slide the inner cable out of the housing, if you’re not replacing it. Make sure your new cable matches the old one. Cut your new cable housing to match the old one. Install the new cable housing, if you’re replacing it. Thread the cable through the outer housing. Slide the inner cable into the brake lever. Secure the cable to the retention clamp. Slide the ferrules at the ends of the cable housing into place. Pull the lever to check the cable resistance and brake mechanism. Trim excess cable, then crimp the end. Do a final check by rocking your bike with the brake engaged.
https://www.wikihow.com/Calm-a-Dog-During-Thunderstorms
How to Calm a Dog During Thunderstorms
If your dog is scared of thunderstorms, try calling it to you as soon as you hear thunder and help it find a safe spot to hide such as under a table or in a dog crate with a blanket draped over it. Alternatively, try swaddling your dog by wrapping a garment around it, which may help it feel safe and secure. You can also try drowning out the thunder by turning up the TV, putting on music, or turning on the washing machine. Additionally, keep your dog away from any windows if possible, since the flash of lighting can add to its anxiety.
Call your dog as the storm begins. Don't wait until the storm is fully underway to find your dog. Call your dog to your side as soon as you hear thunder. Remain calm. Your dog can sense anxiety. If you are upset, your dog will know, and this will only make matters worse. During a storm, give your dog no indications that something is wrong. Follow the same routine you would any other night. Smile and speak in a calm, reassuring tone. Even reassuring the dog can convince it that something is wrong. Help your dog by being calm and happy, not by overloading it with sympathy. Soft singing can help calm some dogs. Find a safe place. Find a small "safe spot" for the dog to hide. Ideally, this spot will block light and noise, while allowing the dog to be near its owner. Here are a few options: Under a table or bed In a dog crate, with a blanket draped over it In a closet or windowless bathroom Swaddle your dog. Try wrapping a garment around your dog or let the dog huddle under your arm on the sofa. Your dog may feel reassured by the added pressure, much like a baby feels safe when swaddled. If this seems to help, consider buying a special anti-anxiety garment, such as the Thundershirt or Anxiety Wrap. The garment should be snug around the dog's chest, but make sure you get one in the correct size for the best result, to ensure the acupressure points throughout the body are being targeted, and to avoid injuring your dog. Some of these garments (Anxiety Wrap) press against acupressure points associated with stress relief. If you're in hot weather conditions and are concerned about your dog overheating, some garments (Anxiety Wrap) can be moistened with water. The air flowing through the moistened fabric will act as a cooling agent. Always supervise your dog if you're concerned about health/safety. Some of these garments are also appropriate to put on your dog and help him/her stay calm if you need to leave the house. Consult the product directions for safety information. Block the noise. A loud television, music, or other source of noise (washing machine) can help drown out the thunder. Choose a sound your dog finds familiar and comforting. Covering the dog's ears can also help. Avoid windows and the outdoors. If possible, keep your dog away from windows, or put up heavy curtains. Seeing the flash of lightning can be an additional source of anxiety. Block the dog's access to exits, since some scared dogs may try to run away or harm visitors. Play games. Encourage your dog to participate in indoor activities. You could play fetch or put on music and dance together. Try to find an activity that will turn your dog's attention away from the storm. Consider home remedies. These include herbal and homeopathic remedies to treat anxiety. Always use remedies specifically intended for dogs. Some essential oils that work for humans may cause discomfort or injury in animals. Less concentrated doses are usually required as well. Be sure to consult your veterinarian before using, the oils are very concentrated and can be harmful to your skin as well as your dog's. They can also damage furniture. Lavender is one popular option that seems to help dogs, when used in the correct dose. Another option is petting your dog with a dryer sheet- it reduces static. Talk to your vet about medication. If these methods are ineffective, ask your vet about anti-anxiety medications. Your dog can take some medications such as amitriptyline for the duration of the storm season. There are also quick-acting medications such as acepromazine ("Ace") or diazepam that can be taken for individual storms. To be effective, quick-acting medications must be administered before your dog exhibits any behavioral changes. Never give a dog medication without consulting a veterinarian first. Desensitize your dog. To teach your dog that storms are nothing to fear, play a recording of a thunderstorm on very low volume for several hours, once a week. Each week, if the dog shows no signs of agitation, turn up the volume slightly. It can take a long time for your dog to adapt, but eventually your dog may learn not to fear thunder. If this agitates your dog too much, start with 5–10 minute daily sessions instead. Give your dog a bone or toy to play with while you play thunder sounds so it starts to associate the sounds with positive things. Encourage calm behavior. Give your dog a treat or a toy when it shows calm behavior during a storm, or when it obeys a command despite its fear. Train it to respond to a "relax," "calm," or "settle" command. Training your dog with an indoor leash is also highly effective. For example, treat your house like an indoor obstacle course and lead your dog around asking him/her to perform certain commands. If at any time this appears to be causing more stress, stop, and work on calming your dog. Anticipate your dog's fear. To curb stress and anxiety, engage with your dog before the storm hits. Prepare indoor activities, and make sure your dog's safe place is set up.
Call your dog as the storm begins. Remain calm. Find a safe place. Swaddle your dog. Block the noise. Avoid windows and the outdoors. Play games. Consider home remedies. Talk to your vet about medication. Desensitize your dog. Encourage calm behavior. Anticipate your dog's fear.
https://www.wikihow.com/Become-a-Marine-Biologist
How to Become a Marine Biologist
To become a marine biologist, start by earning a bachelor's degree in biology or marine biology, depending on what your college offers. Next, get a master's degree in marine biology or marine science. You may want to earn a Ph. D in marine biology if you plan to write and publish scholarly research. Then, learn practical skills like how to use GIS software, boat handling, scuba diving, and first aid. Finally, seek out an internship to gain invaluable experience in the field.
Conduct research on all aspects of marine biology. Do independent research on different aspects of marine biology so that you can pinpoint what you like to do in the field. There are many different things that marine biologists can do. Some concentrate on spending their time with aquatic life while others focus on research. Read scientific papers so that you get an idea for the type of work that you will have to do. Marine biologists study and observe marine organisms of all sizes. Research microbes, plants and animals in the ocean to get a deeper understanding of marine biology. The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and The Marine Life Information Network are two excellent resources for more information on marine biology. Complete a bachelor's degree in biology or other related major. While a bachelor's degree in marine biology is not a requirement, taking relevant courses during your undergraduate degree will give you the background you need and will give you clarity on whether this career is for you. Some universities offer marine biology specific majors. If your university does not, you can major in general biology or zoology. Other courses that you should take include chemistry, physics, mathematics, ichthyology, conservation, and oceanography. Statistical analysis is also necessary so that a biologist can extrapolate information gained by tests to accurately study and predict growth and decline numbers in marine populations. Peruse a master's degree in marine biology or marine science. A master's degree in marine biology or marine science can help open up job opportunities. Having your master's degree and is a requirement for many jobs in the field. Apply to master's degree programs at several universities that specialize in marine biology or science. Some classes you would take to complete your master's degree in marine biology could include cellular and molecular biology, ecology, and oceanography. Some of the best universities for marine biology include Duke University, The University of California-Los Angeles, Brown University, and the University of Southern California. Attain a higher degree in marine biology. Getting your Ph.D. in marine biology will give you the credentials to add to the accepted scholarly research of marine biology. When you get your Ph.D., you will have to an original thesis and dissertation to achieve your doctorate. If you are going into marine biology and are concentrated on writing reports or doing studies, it is a good idea to get your Ph.D. A Ph.D. is not mandatory to become a marine biologist. There will be more job opportunities for those with a Ph.D. Learn how to use GIS software. GIS stands for geographic information system. GIS is a powerful tool for marine biologists because it allows them to map out marine habitats visually, which aids them in monitoring and predicting trends in marine habitats and populations. GIS is a critical tool in conservation, preservation, and restoration of aquatic habitats. Many colleges and universities offer GIS classes. Show your interest early on. The earlier you get experience in marine biology, the greater your chance of landing a solid job once you have the education. Explore the natural world and spend time in the ocean or a large body of water near you. You may be able to meet people who are involved in studying or working with aquatic life or habitats. Take the opportunity to talk to professionals who work in the water. You can also research marine related clubs or camps, aquariums, or marine preserves and visit them when you're younger. For example, Ecology Project International has programs aimed at people as young as high school. Gain some practical marine skills. Skills like boat handling, scuba diving, and first aid are important things to know how to do if you plan on working directly with aquatic environments or marine life. It is important to have these skills if you need to solve a critical problem while at sea. While some marine biology courses provide boat handling, rigging, and scuba diving into their curriculum, others do not so you should pursue it separately from your degree. Volunteer for a marine biology-based organization. While you are getting your undergraduate degree, you should take advantage of volunteer opportunities. Search online for volunteer openings near you. Working with a professional will give you insight into how it will be to work in the field. Organizations that offer volunteer opportunities in marine biology include, the Mamirauá Institute for Sustainable Development, The Manatee Observation and Education Center, the Earthwatch Institute, and Go! Volunteer Abroad. Look for local marine organizations that may need help in your town first. Get a mentor. Try to find someone who is an expert in the type of marine biology that you want to pursue and ask them to be your mentor. Look online for the research groups or institutions that you want to work for. Visit their facilities and ask if you could intern or provide help for free. If you show your passion and interest for marine biology your mentor will be more likely to invest time teaching you. Get an internship in marine biology. During or shortly after college you should take on an internship if you are serious about becoming a marine biologist. Internships will give you the skills and experience that you need to prepare you for the job. Search online for internships at popular schools and submit an application to become an intern. Some internships are paid and can help supplement your financial needs. Schools that offer internships in marine biology include Boston University/Marine Biological Laboratory, Virginia Institute of Marine Science, Southampton College, and the Marine Science Center at Northeastern University. Research centers that may need interns include, Hatfield Marine Science Center in Newport Oregon, Blakely Island Field Station in Washington, and the Hopkins Marine Station in California. Join marine biology organizations. Meeting others that are excited about the field of marine biology will acclimate you to those that you'd be likely to work with. Also, it will help you build a network of contacts that could tell you about job openings. Then, find workshops or conventions in your area by talking to universities that offer marine biology as a major. You can also find research facilities in your area and inquire about upcoming workshops there. Some of the biggest international marine biology organizations include, the Association for the Sciences of Limnology and Oceanography (ASLO), the International Collective in Support of Fishworkers, and the International Whaling Commission Some of the most popular marine biology organizations that have chapters across the U.S. include, the American Academy of Underwater Sciences (AAUS), the National Association of Marine Laboratories (NAML), and The Oceanography Society. Look for jobs in your specialization. Search for jobs based on the experience you've already gained in marine biology. Because the term is so loosely defined, finding a job in "marine biology" may be difficult. Instead, specify your experience and look for jobs that you've done before. Consider any internships or hands-on experience you've had. There are a number of different jobs that are available to marine biologists in a number of different environments. Jobs include titles like biological technician, ichthyologist, fishery biologist, marine mammalogist, microbiologist, systems analyst, mathematician, physicist, hydrologist, or physical oceanographer. Many marine biology jobs may require you to relocate. Keep this in mind while you're on your job search and expand your filters to accommodate the lack of positions readily available. Some of the most popular places for marine biology include, Hawaii, California, Washington, Florida, and Maryland. Talk to former professors or employers about any job openings. If you've gone for your graduate or doctorate, then there's a good chance you've worked with people that are actively involved in the marine biology industry. Talk to former mentors and ask them if any job openings are currently available. While they may not always be able to land you a job, it is possible that they can connect you to the right people. You can write an email or give them a call on the phone. Say something like, "Hey Professor Xavier, I've just completed my master's degree in marine conservation and was wondering if The Association for Dolphin Preservation was looking for someone to work with the marine life."
Conduct research on all aspects of marine biology. Complete a bachelor's degree in biology or other related major. Peruse a master's degree in marine biology or marine science. Attain a higher degree in marine biology. Learn how to use GIS software. Show your interest early on. Gain some practical marine skills. Volunteer for a marine biology-based organization. Get a mentor. Get an internship in marine biology. Join marine biology organizations. Look for jobs in your specialization. Talk to former professors or employers about any job openings.
https://www.wikihow.com/Make-a-Habitat-for-Your-Chameleon
How to Make a Habitat for Your Chameleon
To make a habitat for your chameleon, decide if you want a vivarium, which is similar to a lizard cage, or a free-range habitat, which gives your pet a whole room to wander freely in. Regardless of which type of habitat you pick, make sure your chameleon has at least one large window so it has access to sunlight. You'll also want to give it a basking bulb to help it regulate its body temperature, and if you can't provide your chameleon with natural light, you'll need to set up an artificial ultraviolet light to keep it healthy. Chameleons also love to drink from leaves and climb trees, so provide it with vines, plants, and rocks.
Decide what kind of habitat you want. There are two kinds of habitats: vivariums and free-range habitats. Vivariums are the more traditional type of chameleon habitat, and are similar to the lizard cages you might see at the zoo. Open range habitats, by contrast, provide a whole room for your chameleon to wander around in freely. If you have the space in your home available, consider giving your chameleon a room of its own. Free range habitats give the chameleon more freedom to move around and more opportunities for stimulation than a vivarium. Animals kept in vivariums might end up with rostral abrasions (injuries on the nose or snout caused by rubbing against the glass). Rostral abrasions can be painful and cause infection. If you have other pets like cats or dogs that could get into the chameleon room, choose a vivarium. Include a window. The room you house your chameleon in should have at least one large window, preferably one facing east. If the window faces west, be sure to provide cool areas where the chameleon can get out of direct sunlight, since afternoon sun can be hotter than morning sun. North-facing windows are not recommended because they do not provide any direct sunlight. South-facing windows are also not recommended because they can get too hot. However, they are acceptable if you provide enough cool retreats for your chameleon. Add an artificial light. Chameleons need a basking bulb to stay healthy. If your chameleon cannot be housed in a room with natural light, you'll need to provide an artificial ultraviolet light as well. Install both ultraviolet and basking bulbs outside and on top of the cage, or in a location where the chameleon can easily access them if it is housed in a free-range habitat. In the natural world, chameleons get ultraviolet light naturally. Ultraviolet light helps them digest food properly. The basking bulb, on the other hand, helps chameleons regulate their body temperature. Ensure you place a climbable object (a rock, tree, or stable branch) close to the basking bulb so the lizard can access it. Ultraviolet lights need to be changed every six months, even if they still provide visible light. They lose their ultraviolet properties over time. Turn off all lights at night. Choose your cage. You could choose a horizontally-oriented glass aquarium tank, or a vertically-oriented screened cage. Both are readily available for sale at your local pet or lizard store. Chameleons can grow up to 24 inches long, so you should get a cage that has enough room for it to move around. A tank that holds 210 gallons should be sufficient. Alternately, a screened cage should be at least 20 inches wide, 20 inches deep, and 45 inches tall. When it comes to choosing a chameleon cage, bigger is always better. Chameleons love to climb, so a screened cage is probably your best choice. Decide what kind of bottom you want. A true bottom habitat is one in which the tank is entirely self-contained, and water is absorbed directly into the substrate and/or evaporated out into the tank. However, true bottomed tanks can be problematic: plants might get waterlogged and humidity levels might fluctuate. A false bottom is one that allows excess water to drain through the bottom of the tank or habitat and into, for instance, a drip tray. False bottomed vivariums provide better drainage. Alternately, the false bottom could connect a water source below the substrate to a waterfall or drip wall. To make a false bottom, install short pieces of PVC piping across the bottom with the open end facing up. These will act like stable pillars for your false bottom. Lay plastic egg crate frame wrapped in landscape fabric on top of the piping. These materials are available at most hardware stores. This arrangement will allow excess water to drip below the substrate and false bottom. Install necessary plumbing. If you want to include a drip wall or stream in your habitat, you'll need to connect the bottom of your tank (where the water accumulates under your false bottom) with return lines to your drip wall. If you have any questions about what you need, talk to your local pet store or lizard store proprietor for advice. Connect your water system to a reverse osmosis machine. These machines will dissolve salts and other impurities from the water, and will help you avoid mineral deposits on your habitat. They will also prevent potential skin problems with your chameleon. Connect a small sump pump to the water beneath the habitat. If you do not include a pump system, you'll need to mist the vivarium with a spray bottle twice each day for about thirty seconds each time. Lay down substrate. Substrate is the bottom layer of the vivarium that the chameleon will walk on. There are many choices for chameleon substrates. You might choose coco coir bricks, shredded tree fern, orchid bark, or a mix of these. The best option is shredded newspaper. There are also chameleon substrate mixes available at most pet stores. Avoid kitty litter, sand, corn cob, gravel, and bedding that traps moisture. Change your substrate when you notice it is soiled or excessively damp. Add a natural touch. A few faux rocks, artificial plants (or real plants), and vines will make your vivarium comfortable for your chameleon. Attach driftwood and faux rocks to the back of the tank with silicone binder. Including plants in the layout is crucial for your chameleon. Chameleons prefer to drink from leaves, so you must spray the leaves at least twice a day to ensure the chameleon stays hydrated. Put a top on it. In order to keep your chameleon from escaping and getting into trouble, you'll have to secure the terrarium with a lid. In the case of aquarium tanks, you need to strike a balance between keeping the environment humid -- which chameleons love -- and having it so humid that the vivarium's interior is obscured by moisture on the glass. An easy solution is to keep only a thin strip of the top open to the air. This strip should be of fine screen or wire. This way, fresh air will flow through the cage, but it will still stay relatively toasty within. Choose the room you want to use. Ensure the room is not a high-traffic area, and is free of dangerous objects or machinery. Bedrooms that you don't use (a good option if your children have moved out), sun rooms, or former offices are good options for your free-range chameleon habitat. Upstairs rooms are best, because the chameleon won't be stressed by seeing passing animals and cars. Rooms that should never be used include bathrooms, family bedrooms, recreation rooms, garages, or utility rooms. If you don't want to completely devote one whole room to your chameleon, ensure that the room you choose provides a balance of features that accommodate both you and your chameleon. Provide a temperature gradient. The room should include a 75-100-watt incandescent bulb or heat lamp to provide at least one area where the chameleon can warm up to a toasty 92-94 degrees Fahrenheit. On the low end, provide a shaded space away from the windows where the chameleons can cool down to around 75-82 degrees Fahrenheit. By providing a range of distinct temperature zones within the room, your chameleon will be able to select a comfortable temperature for itself. Place an incandescent bulb or heat lamp near the top of a climbable tree or perch to prevent burns. Choose the furnishings. If your chameleon has free range in a room, ensure that you don't have anything that you wouldn't want your chameleon climbing, walking, or pooping on. All surfaces -- tables, furniture, and window ledges -- should be smooth and easily cleaned. Plastic tables and chairs are good furnishings. Plastic coverings to cover your pillows are readily available at many home furnishing stores. Materials of plastic, Formica, bamboo, and stainless steel are best. Select your foliage. Chameleons love climbing on trees, both to explore and to just sit and bathe in the sun. Weeping figs and bamboo palms are favored for the climbing opportunities they afford. Smaller plants like the heartleaf philodendrons, moth orchids, peace lilies, and bromeliads enhance the natural feel of the free-range habitat. For a full list of plants that chameleons can tolerate, check http://flchams.com/chameleon-safe-plant-list/. Provide plumbing. If you want to go all-out and transform your chameleon room into a miniature chameleon forest, you will need to place your plants and decorative fountains on a sturdy mesh rack with trays or buckets beneath each plant and water source. You might also have to incorporate a sump pump and reverse osmosis machine into your room, just as you would in a vivarium setup. If you choose to do this, ensure your pumps are housed in a small, sealed case that the chameleon cannot access. If you include a mister in the room, you should have tile or vinyl floors (not carpet), and paint your walls with exterior grade paint. If you have a mister, you'll need to install gutters as well. Bathe your chameleon. If you don't want to get so extensive that you rewire your home's plumbing and give up an entire room, you could satisfy your chameleon's sanitary and water needs another way. Put your chameleon on a small tree (a fig tree would work nicely) and place the tree/chameleon combo in the mist for about 30-45 minutes every other day. Set the water to a lukewarm temperature. This will give the chameleon the opportunity to bathe, defecate, and drink water. Let the tree and chameleon get relatively dry, then move them back into the free-range room.
Decide what kind of habitat you want. Include a window. Add an artificial light. Choose your cage. Decide what kind of bottom you want. Install necessary plumbing. Lay down substrate. Add a natural touch. Put a top on it. Choose the room you want to use. Provide a temperature gradient. Choose the furnishings. Select your foliage. Provide plumbing. Bathe your chameleon.
https://www.wikihow.com/Eat-Healthy-at-a-Fast-Food-Restaurant
How to Eat Healthy at a Fast Food Restaurant
The easiest way to start eating healthy at a fast food restaurant is to opt for grilled or baked protein over fried protein to automatically make a meal healthier. Also, you can opt for water over sugary drinks and choose a healthy side like fruit or salad instead of French fries. If you're trying to eat smaller portions, you could order a kid's meal. Additionally, consider dividing your meal in half and eating the leftovers the next day.
Go for kid-sized foods. A very easy trick to start implementing when you're ordering fast food is going for a kid-sized meal. These mini meals are an easy way to stick to smaller portions and fewer calories. Choosing a kids-sized meal can save you 200-300 calories. And you're not missing out on the "good stuff." Most kids meals still come with similar products to the standard menu options. In addition, many fast food restaurants offer a side or small piece of fruit. Choose small sandwiches as well. Ordering a "double hamburger" or even a "triple burger" will have 2 or 3 times as many calories as a single patty burger. Also skip the option to super-size your meal or make it a "large". Even though it seems like a great deal, you're just adding more calories and fat to your overall meal. Go for the salad option. Many fast food restaurants are now offering many more foods outside the typical burger and fries. Salads are a newer choice that may offer you a little extra nutrition and save you some calories. Salads are a great choice because you're including a serving or two of vegetables which are naturally low in calories. Do watch out for high calorie toppings and dressings. Items like bacon bits, cheese, croutons or fried protein (like fried chicken) can really put the calories over the top. Read nutrition labels (if available) to help you identify if a salad will be a healthier option or not. Choose salads with grilled protein, low-fat dressing on the side, and a lot of fresh vegetables. Choose a lower-calorie main dish. Sandwiches and nuggets are a popular option at fast food restaurants. Choose the best option to keep your calories moderate. Try out a snack wrap. Many restaurants now offer small wraps with a piece of grilled chicken inside. They're low in calorie (about 300 calories) and small which is perfect for portion control. Most fast food restaurants offer chicken nuggets. A 4 or 6 piece order is actually somewhat low in calories - about 200 calories. In addition, some restaurants offer grilled nuggets for an even lower calorie count. Stick to a plain hamburger or cheeseburger. When you don't have multiple patties or toppings, these sandwiches are actually moderately low in calories - right around 300 calories. If you have the option, do half of a sandwich instead of a whole sandwich and pair it with a side salad or a piece of fruit. Also ask for whole wheat bread if it's available. If you're ordering a sub, try going for a whole grain bread and ask to make it "lower carb" by scooping out some of the doughy part of the bread. Divide your meal into two or three smaller portions, and bring some of it home to eat the next day. Go for grilled over fried. Another easy way to automatically make a fast food meal a bit healthier is choosing grilled or baked items over fried items. Studies have shown that fried foods are not only higher in calories and fat but can also raise your risk of heart disease and type two diabetes if eaten regularly. Choosing a grilled option can save you 100-200 calories per sandwich. Instead of the fried chicken sandwich, opt for the grilled chicken version instead. Build a better breakfast. Fast food restaurants are known for a good breakfast. Plus, many serve breakfast all day long. Choose a better meal to start your day off on a good foot. Breakfast sandwiches and wraps should be simple. Stick with an egg, cheese and a lean protein like ham or Canadian bacon. Or choose a sandwich with egg whites only. Try to avoid sandwiches on croissants, bagels or made with sausage or bacon. Another great breakfast option now available is oatmeal. Watch out for the added brown sugar, but a few nuts or dried fruit is OK. If you're interested in something cold, try fruit and yogurt parfaits. These offer a little protein and fiber and are a great breakfast option. Pick low-calorie drink options. Fast food restaurants now offer a whole host of beverages to go with your meal - anything from sodas, to coffees and even smoothies. However, some of these drinks are quite high in calories and can put you over your limit. Drinking sugary drinks is associated with many chronic disease, such as type two diabetes and heart disease. Stay away from regular sodas, sweetened juice drinks, sweetened teas, sweetened coffee drinks, smoothies, milkshakes or chocolate milk. Instead of these types of higher calorie beverages, go with low or no calorie beverages. Water is always a great choice, but you can also try diet sodas, unsweetened tea, unsweetened iced coffee or diet lemonades. Some of these may have some artificial sweeteners but they are low or no calorie. Drinking artificially sweetened drinks will satisfy your sweet craving, but it will not help to reduce it. In order to reduce your craving for sweet beverages, choose unsweetened options, such as coffee and tea, sweeten them yourself, and gradually reduce the amount of sweetener. Keep it simple. Many times fast food meals, especially the main entree, can get high in calories with all the tasty toppings that are added. More simple or plain items are usually lower in calories. For example, a plain fast food single patty cheeseburger has about 300 calories. A bacon club cheeseburger has about 700 calories. Customize your meal as needed. If you see an item you want to order and notice it has a lot of extra toppings or condiments, ask for these to be served on the side or not at all. Skip the higher fat condiments like mayonnaise, honey mustard, BBQ sauce and "special" sauces. Instead go for yellow mustard, hot sauce, salsa, horseradish and vinegar for a much lower calorie topping. Order a lower-calorie side. It's so familiar to hear a fast food restaurant ask customers "what side would you like with that?" Even if you choose a healthier entree, the sides at fast food restaurants can be quite unhealthy. Look for vegetable-based sides, like steamed broccoli and carrots, a side salad, or a fruit. The first thing to do is order a small. This is especially true if you're ordering a fried item or other sides that are higher in calories. Choosing a small order of fries or onion rings can save you a few hundred calories. Many restaurants are now offering fruit as a side. If you have the option opt for the apple slices, banana or small fruit cup. You may also want to consider getting a side salad. This can help you fill up on low calorie vegetables. Just stick to low-fat dressing on the side. If you're willing to order a different side, go for something that's low in calories and not fried. For example, choose a baked potato over fries. Be moderate with the butter and sour cream. However, this baked version is lower in calories and fat compared to the fries. Choose a better dessert. If you're craving something sweet after your meal, be careful to choose a dessert that's not overly high in calories or fat. Go for mini or individual desserts. Items like cake pops, mini parfaits or mini cookies are a great way to enjoy a pre-portioned sweet treat. Also choose smalls. Whether it's a small soft serve or milk shake, a small will always have the least amount of calories. If ordering ice cream, go for a cup instead of a cone and leave off the hot fudge or caramel. A few rainbow sprinkles is a better lower calorie choice. Bring your own dessert from home. You could bring a sweet piece of fruit, a low calorie cookie pack, or some fruit snacks. Planning desserts could reduce the calories of your meal and also save you money. Manage your hunger. If you know you're planning on getting fast food during the day, it's important to make sure you manage your hunger appropriately so you don't overdo it at the drive through. If you skip meals or snacks or go into a meal too hungry, you're more likely to overeat and make poorer food choices. This is dangerous if you know you're going to a fast food restaurant. If you need it, have a snack about 2 hours prior to hitting the drive through. Keep it simple and small - just enough to prevent you from becoming overly hungry. A piece of fruit, a small yogurt, a hard boiled egg or a protein bar are great options. Avoid trying to skip meals, snacks or under-eating to help save up calories for a higher calorie fast food meal. Pack meals and snacks at home. These will help to curb your hunger and reduce your urge to pick something up to eat from a fast food restaurant. Plan to eat fast food. To make sure you keep your fast food consumption in check, make sure you intentionally choose when and how often you're eating fast food meals. If you're not planning for fast food, you're probably more likely to stop by on a whim or when you're overly hungry. Instead, plan to have fast food occasionally. When you plan for it, you're preparing yourself in advance which may help you make healthier choices at the restaurant. Also, take a look at the menu you before you go. Review what you might be interested in and what options are the healthiest. Most fast food restaurants now offer their menus and nutritional information online. You may also want to compare a few places to see what restaurant will you offer you the healthiest and most enjoyable meal. Make other food choices healthy. Sometimes you might find yourself stopping for fast food meal on an overly busy day or evening. Even if it's not something you planned on doing, you can still make the rest of your day healthy. Don't feel that one "slip-up" or one not so healthy meal ruins your entire day. You still have multiple food choices during the day to pick something nutritious for your body. If you were late for work and stopped by the drive through for breakfast, don't worry. Make a healthy choice at lunch, your afternoon snack and dinner. Be sure to get in a workout. Another way to keep yourself on track with a healthy lifestyle is by sticking with your workout plan. Aim for about 2 1/2 hours of moderate-intensity cardio activities each week. Activities like walking, jogging, swimming or dancing are great to add to your lifestyle to help maintain weight (even after the occasional fast food meal). If you ended up going to a fast food restaurant or weren't able to eat as healthy as you wanted to, do something to help burn off the extra calories, such as going for a walk or staying a the gym a little longer than normal. Although you generally cannot "work off" an entire fast food meal at the gym, doing something healthy and positive for yourself is a good habit to continue to practice. Try making your favorite dishes at home. If you find yourself craving fast food frequently or really enjoy specific fast food meals, try making your favorites at home. Studies have shown that if you cook most of your meals at home, you actually consume less calories overall. This is because you can control what ingredients you use and how much you eat of certain foods. Think about your favorite fast food meals and see if you can recreate them at home with less calories and fat. Consider researching recipes online or looking for cookbooks that have more nutritious versions of these foods. For example, instead of chicken nuggets from a restaurant, consider making baked chicken nuggets at home. Or if you love burgers, consider baking turkey burgers at home on a whole wheat bun.
Go for kid-sized foods. Go for the salad option. Choose a lower-calorie main dish. Go for grilled over fried. Build a better breakfast. Pick low-calorie drink options. Keep it simple. Order a lower-calorie side. Choose a better dessert. Manage your hunger. Plan to eat fast food. Make other food choices healthy. Be sure to get in a workout. Try making your favorite dishes at home.
https://www.wikihow.com/Calculate-Credit-Sales
How to Calculate Credit Sales
If you need to calculate your credit sales, all you have to do is subtract your cash sales from your total sales. If you don't know your total sales, multiply the price of each product by the number of units sold, then add them all together. For example, if you sold 100 units at 10 dollars each, your total sales would be 1,000 dollars. Then, subtract the cash sales from your total sales to give you the credit sales. For instance, if 800 dollars of your 1,000 were cash sales, your credit sales would be 200 dollars.
Understand credit sales. Credit sales are distinct from cash sales in that the customer is not required to make a full payment on the date of sale. Instead, they purchase their order on account and are allowed a set amount of time in which to make payments. From a business's perspective, this transaction is recorded as revenue, even though payment has not been received. In addition, the amount of the sale is added to "Accounts Receivable," an asset account that records the amount of money owed to the business by its customers. When orders are paid for, the Accounts Receivable account is reduced for the amount of the order and cash is increased. Sum up individual credit sales. The simplest method used to find total credit sales is to maintain your Accounts Receivable account and to update it for each sale made on credit. This method is most accurate as it accommodates for changing product prices as well as all cash sales. If you want a total for annual or quarterly credit sales, you can simply start recording a credit sales amount at the beginning of that period. Then, each time you update accounts receivable, you can add to the sale amount to your credit sales amount for that period. Remember that sales tax is included in credit sales amounts. Calculate credit sales from total sales. Total sales can be calculated as number of goods sold multiplied by the selling price. However, this can be complex if you offer different products at different prices. For example: If a company sold 100 unites of laptops at $100 a piece, its sales would be 100 × 100 = $ 10 , 000 {\displaystyle 100\times 100=\$10,000}. To calculate credit sales, start by finding the cash received. Lets assume that the customers on an average paid $60 in cash for those 100 laptops, so cash received would be $6000. Then, you can calculate credit sales by reducing total sales by total cash received. The credit sales would be equal to total sales minus cash received, which in this example is $ 10000 − $ 6000 = $ 4000 {\displaystyle \$10000-\$6000=\$4000}. Calculate credit sales from accounts receivables. The initial value at the start of the year can be seen from the balance sheet of the company. Let's assume the value to be $10000. Start by finding the ending accounts receivable. It is the value at the end of the year which can also be found out from the balance sheet itself just like initial accounts receivables. Let's assume it to be $5000. Then, determine the cash received. This should be in the company's records. Let the cash received for the year be $20000. Finally, calculate credit sales by finding the difference. So the credit sales can be calculated as (cash received - initial accounts receivable + ending accounts receivable). In the example above, it would be $20000 - $10000 + $5000 = $15000. So the credit sales would be $15000 for the year. Start with total sales on credit. Net credit sales is a measure of how much credit a business extends to its customers. It takes into account any reductions in credit sales caused by discounts, returns, and other allowances. Net credit sales is also useful for calculating a number of financial ratios. To find net credit sales, start with total sales on credit for a given period. Remember to reduce total sales by cash sales to get total credit sales. For example, a company might have $200,000 in credit sales over the course of a year. Start with this value to calculate net credit sales. Total sales on credit can be found using the methods from part of this article titled "Calculating Credit Sales." Reduce credit sales by sales returns. Most businesses will experience a loss in credit sales as customers return defective or unwanted items. Returns, then, are recognized as a reduction to net credit sales. Sum up all returns made on credit sales over the course of the period. Then, subtract the total value of these returns from credit sales. If the company from the previous example had $15,000 in returned items over the same year, they would reduce their $200,000 in credit sales by the $15,000 to get $185,000. This information can be found in the general ledger account Sales Returns and Allowances. Subtract allowances. Allowances are discounts given to customers for a variety of reasons. For example, a company might allow early-payment discounts or apologize for an order that arrived late by reducing its price. These allowances also reduce net credit sales. Add up the total value of all allowances on credit sales over the period and subtract this amount from your total. For example, if the same company had $10,000 in allowances over the year, then they would further reduce their $185,000 total to $175,000. These transactions can be found in the general ledger under Sales Returns and Allowances. Add back in returns and allowances on cash sales. The reductions made on net credit sales up to this point should have only been those returns and allowances made on credit sales. The best way to ensure accuracy in these calculations is to keep these accounts for credit sales separate from those for cash sales. However, many businesses do not keep these accounts. Go back and look at your values for returns and allowances and identify any additions that were related to cash sales rather than credit sales. You will then have to add the value of these sales back into your total. For example, if the previous company determined that $5,000 worth of its returns were actually made on cash sales, it would have to increase its net credit sales value by $5,000. This would give a net credit sales value of $175,000 + $5,000, or $180,000. Calculate a business's percentage of credit sales. Finding a business's percentage of credit sales will tell you what proportion of their total sales were made as credit sales. This can be calculated by dividing net credit sales by total sales for the period. The result should be expressed as a percentage. It can then be compared to the same value for other companies. This ratio can also be used to assess a company's susceptibility to liquidity issues, as a higher percentage of credit sales means that the company is dependent on its customers' timely payments to maintain its cash flows. For example, if a business had $200,000 in total sales over a period of time and $140,000 of those were credit sales, their percentage of credit sales would be 70 percent. This means that a large majority of their sales are made on credit and means little to a business owners on its own. However, if combined with a long or increasing collection time, this may be a cause for concern, as the business is exposed to consider liquidity risk. A manager might respond in this case by extending credit to fewer customers. Determine an allowance for bad debts. In some cases, customers may never make payments on sales made on credit. In these cases, the loss is written as the "allowance for bad debts." This account is an expense recorded on the balance sheet and represents the expected proportion of accounts receivable that are likely to go uncollected (even if the accounts in questions are not late yet). To calculate the allowance for bad debts, look at previous periods and compute the percentage of debts that went unpaid. Average them and multiply the result by current accounts receivable to get your allowance for bad debts. The allowance can be set by a variety of different methods, including a pure guess, since it is reconciled at the end of an accounting period. Calculate accounts receivable turnover. Accounts receivable turnover represents how frequently a business is able to collect on its credit sales within a period. Specifically, it is calculated as Net Credit Sales ÷ Average Accounts Receivable {\displaystyle {\text{Net Credit Sales}}\div {\text{Average Accounts Receivable}}}. The result, which will be a number likely greater than one, will tell you how many times, on average, accounts receivable are collected upon during the period. A high value indicates that payment for credit sales is collected efficiently, whereas a low value generally means that it does not. Values are judged as relatively high or low within an industry. Overall, the goal should be to increase this ratio over time. However, a very high ratio may mean that the business is using overly-strict collection policies. For example, if a business had average accounts receivable of $50,000 for the year and $600,000 in net credit sales for the same year, its receivable turnover would be 12. This result may be relatively high or low, depending on the industry the business operates in. Convert turnover to average collection period. This ratio is calculated as 365 ÷ Accounts Receivable Turnover {\displaystyle 365\div {\text{Accounts Receivable Turnover}}}. The result represents how many days the average credit sale stays in accounts receivable until being paid. This ratio can be analyzed to figure out how liquid a company is versus its historical liquidity or against that of other companies. It can also be used to determine how efficient collections are versus extension of credit. This ratio is simply another expression of accounts receivable turnover. Ideally, the average collection period should be reduced over time by improving collection efficiency.
Understand credit sales. Sum up individual credit sales. Calculate credit sales from total sales. Calculate credit sales from accounts receivables. Start with total sales on credit. Reduce credit sales by sales returns. Subtract allowances. Add back in returns and allowances on cash sales. Calculate a business's percentage of credit sales. Determine an allowance for bad debts. Calculate accounts receivable turnover. Convert turnover to average collection period.
https://www.wikihow.com/File-a-Complaint
How to File a Complaint
To file a written complaint, write down specific details such as when the problem started, and what was said or done to you by the person you're complaining about. Additionally, include details about any actions you took to avoid the unwanted behavior. Then, state your desired resolution, such as being moved to another office or working a different shift. If applicable, include supporting documents like emails, texts, and letters from witnesses. Finally, submit your complaint to the relevant department or person in charge.
Identify the core issue(s). Focus on the actual events that took place. It's important to separate facts from feelings, particularly in emotionally charged situations. If the situation is particularly complex, you may find it helpful to write your thoughts and feelings down in a journal. Getting a better sense of your feelings may help you separate them from the facts of your complaint. If you are having trouble figuring out whether you should complain, consider consulting an unbiased third party. If you do this, make sure that it's someone you trust, who won't share any details of your situation without your approval. Ask yourself if it’s worth your time. Filing a complaint can be a lengthy and stressful process. It's important to ask yourself if filing a complaint is worth your time — particularly if you have a lot of other things to do. Example: you buy a $5 box of hair dye that fails to dye your hair the promised color. You send an email to the company asking for a refund or a coupon for another box of dye, and they say no. If you escalate the situation by asking to speak to a superior, you may still be able to get what you want, but it will take time, and the end result will be using more of the company's products. You might find that it's not worth the trouble. Determine the proper complaint filing procedure. Each setting will require a different procedure, which you should be able to find online (on your company's or school's website), in your employee or student handbook, or by contacting an administrator. The contact person may be your supervisor, your landlord, your school's principal or another relevant person in charge. If the person you wish to complain about happens to be the primary contact for complaints, you should contact someone higher up than them — for example, if you want to file a complaint about your boss, you will likely need to contact human resources. You may be advised to speak to a specific individual, appear in person, write a letter or fill out a form. Know what solution you want. Knowing what sort of resolution you want and then clearly articulating it is key to filing an effective complaint, regardless of whether it's against a company or a person. Solutions will differ depending on the context of your complaint: If you're calling or emailing a company to complain about a faulty product, you'll need to first familiarize yourself with their return policies. If they only replace faulty products and do not refund them, but you do not want the same product, you might ask if they can grant you a store credit instead. If you're complaining about a boss's or a teacher's misconduct, possible resolutions might be that you can transfer to another work branch or department, or change classes or schools; in more extreme cases, you may even believe that the person deserves to lose their job. Gather your supporting documents. Keep these in a file (or a folder on your computer, if they're electronic documents), and continue to update them as your case progresses. The more evidence that you have, the more effective your complaint will be. Examples of supporting documents for a retail transaction could include sales receipts, product listings and email exchanges. For a complaint against a boss or teacher, supporting documents may include inappropriate emails and Facebook messages, journal entries detailing instances in which you were mistreated, or letters of support from witnesses. Keep records of everything. The types of records you keep will depend on the context of the complaint. If you're lodging a complaint against a business, you'll want to have records of your communications with them as well as any receipts for products purchased. If you purchased a faulty product, keep records of the specific times and ways in which it was faulty; in addition, note what you've done, if anything, to try to fix the problem. Unless you have witnesses, it will be more difficult to file a complaint against a boss or teacher who is verbally abusing or harassing you. Administrators will commonly ask for a detailed account of your interactions with the person in question, so it's best to keep a journal. Keep a journal (optional). Often in cases of misconduct in the workplace or school, mediators will give more weight to your complaint if you have kept a journal. If you think that you may have a problem with a boss, teacher, or other superior, it's hugely helpful to keep a journal of your interactions. Date your pages and be as detailed as possible about what was said and done. Try to focus as much as possible on facts as opposed to feelings, as handing over a journal full of emotional outbursts against the person may undermine your complaint. If you want to lend more weight to your journal, you might consider doing it in the form of emails to yourself, just so that the dates are recorded in something other than your own handwriting. You can keep these emails in a separate folder of your email account. Just be sure that you don't accidentally send them to anyone other than yourself! Keeping a journal may seem stupid since you could make the whole thing up, but administrators do place a lot of weight on it. Besides satisfying administrators, maintaining a journal can actually help you keep your facts straight during what can end up being a long and confusing complaints process. Be specific. Regardless of whether you're complaining about a product or a person's behaviour, your complaint will be more effective if you are specific about what has happened. In the case of a complaint about a company's service, you might write about how the product specifically broke down; provide the details of your communications with the company thus far (including any documents/evidence possible); and then state how you are unhappy with the service you've received thus far. In the case of a complaint against a boss or teacher for harassing you, you would describe when the problem started, exactly what the boss/teacher said or did, and how long it went on for (i.e. give a timeline of the harassment). You would also include descriptions of anything you did to try to avoid that person's unwanted attention, and if applicable, give evidence for the ways in which their behaviour affected your work. Clearly state your desired resolution. When you file a complaint, the people on the other end will be more likely to help you if you clearly state your desired resolution. Doing this may also help the complaint process move along much more quickly. In the case of a faulty product: “I purchased XYZ app 20 days ago and since then, whenever I use it, my device freezes and the only way I can get it to unfreeze is to restart it. I complained to customer service 10 days ago and was sent a brief response 9 days ago that told me to remove and re-download the app. I did that 9 days ago and it is still not working. I sent an email 7 days ago and have not received any responses. At this point I would like a refund, if possible.” In the case of misconduct: “On September 10 last year, I attended an office hour with Dr. Smith. During the office hour, and in several instances after that initial time, Dr. Smith made sexually aggressive comments and movements towards me which made me feel uncomfortable. I am struggling because I am depending on him to pass my class, but I do not feel comfortable working with him alone. At this time I would like to report his behaviour in order to prevent him from doing this to other people; I would also like to be moved to another class.” Be respectful. Complaints can get emotional, particularly if you're not achieving your desired resolution. It's important to remain respectful at all times — from the time that you submit your complaint to the time that you receive the decision. Anything you do or say to suggest that you cannot control your emotions may reflect badly upon you, making it less likely that your complaint will achieve its desired results. This is particularly true for complaints about other people's misconduct. No matter what you're complaining about, being respectful and polite is more likely to make people want to help you than the shouting and swearing. Some people might even just straight refuse to help you if you shout and swear at them, and rightfully so. Ask questions that demand more than “yes” or “no” responses. Instead of saying “can I get a refund?” or “will he be disciplined?” you might ask, “What can be done to help this situation?” Polish your complaint. Whether you're filing a verbal complaint or a written one, write it down and give it an edit before submitting it. If it's a verbal complaint, you can write out a script and read it out loud before deciding on a final version. This isn't only about ensuring that you're spelling thing correctly; it's also about ensuring that you've said all that you want to say, and that you've done it in the most effective way possible. Practise your verbal complaint out loud. Extreme frustration or emotions can cloud your thinking; that's why it's important to really know what you want to say before calling in a verbal complaint. You may find it helpful to write out a script, or at least write down your main points so that you can check them off as you go. Focus on the facts. When making points/writing a script for your verbal complaint, focus on the facts. When you're feeling emotional, take a deep breath and look down at your script/notes, then return to the facts. Being overly emotional will only make you look weak and unreliable to the people you're complaining to. Some people might even think they've go the upper hand when they see that you are emotional. Report the facts of the situation in detail. It may be tempting to gloss over details when you speak things out loud as opposed to writing them down. It's important to be just as clear and detailed when making a verbal complaint. Identify the actual events, relevant conversations and/or important transactions that have led to your complaint. Ask questions. If the person to whom you're speaking says anything that you don't understand, stop them politely and ask them to clarify. Ask about the next steps. Before you have finished speaking to the person, make sure that you know what the next steps are. Possible next steps: When you can expect a response. Who might be contacting you next. Who you can contact in the meantime if you have any questions or remember any more details while you're waiting for a response. Determine which form you need. A standard complaint form may be required when submitting complaints in academic, corporate and government settings. Sometimes the form will differ depending on the nature of your complaint. If you have any questions about which form you need, double-check with an administrator. If you need to ask about which form you need, you needn't be too specific about the nature of your complaint — for example, “I would like to file a complaint against a teacher who is sexually harassing me.” Provide complete information. Complaint forms will request your name, the date of the incident, the name of the offender, and the acts and events that you find damaging or offensive. Be sure to respond to all of these requests as clearly and specifically as possible. Sign and date the complaint form. Complaint forms generally require a signature and may not be processed without one. Make a copy of the complaint form. Keep the copy in a safe place so that you can review the facts at a later date, if necessary. If you don't have access to a photocopier, you can make a copy of the form by taking a high-resolution photograph of it with your camera or phone. If you end up taking a photograph of the form, make sure that the photograph is clear before you submit the form, otherwise it won't be a useful copy to you. If it's an online form, you can make a copy of it by saving it as a PDF or by taking a screenshot of it. Often you'll be prompted to print a form after you've filled it out; if this happens, choose “print to PDF” in the printing prompt. Write a complaint letter in lieu of a form. In certain environments, a formal complaint filing procedure may not exist. In that case, writing a complaint letter is important for documenting the events. You may even want to do this in combination with a verbal complaint, just so that there's a written record that your complaint has been submitted. Provide the appropriate information at the top of the letter. This includes the date that you're writing the letter, as well as the name, professional position (if applicable), and address of the person to whom you're writing. Introduce yourself. If the recipient of the complaint letter does not know you, provide enough relevant and personally identifiable information that they get a sense of who you are. Such information includes your name, position, address, phone number, and your relationship to the offender(s). Describe the events or acts that transpired. Recount the relevant conversations, dates, transactions and any actions you have already taken. Provide all necessary information, such as how much money you lost, or who and how many people were involved. Ask for appropriate action to be taken. Explain your expectations, whether you are expecting a refund, an apology or some other remedy. Request a confirmation that the letter has been received. Ask the recipient to indicate that your letter has been received and to clarify the time frame for resolving the issue. Let them know how they contact you — for example, by phone, email, post, or all three. Keep it as short as possible. Try to keep your letter as short as possible. Stick to the facts and avoid getting overly emotional. If you're describing a situation in which you were harassed or abused, it's important to note that you felt uncomfortable or at risk/unsafe, but try to state this in more objective as opposed to emotional language. More objective: “When I was in his office he closed the door and pulled his chair very close to me, within about 1 foot of my knees. I moved my chair back but hit the wall, and he moved in closer and leaned his face toward me and told me how great I looked standing in front of class during my presentation today. At that moment I felt uncomfortable and trapped as I was against the wall and couldn't move away from him. I didn't want to upset him so I found an excuse to leave as soon as I could.” Emotional: “When I was in his office he shut the door, trapping me inside with him as he moved closely toward me and told me how hot I was before obviously trying to kiss me. I felt terrified and was worried he might attack me, but I couldn't move because he had me trapped against the wall at that point. I ran out as soon as I could.” Follow up on your complaint. If you have not heard back within the expected time frame, contact the complaint recipient to inquire about the delay. Unless the company/person has told you otherwise, an appropriate time to wait might be two weeks. If you have not heard anything within two weeks, it's within reason to contact them and politely ask whether they received your complaint. If you're communicating by email, you can attach another copy of your complaint to your message in case they didn't receive it the first time. Be prepared for it to escalate. Familiarize yourself with the levels that your complaint will go through. If you are struggling to resolve your issue, you may need to seek legal help. If you have a complaint against a business, your first point of contact should be the manager or owner of the business. If that doesn't work, and if the business is a chain, you can contact their head office. If that fails, you might consider filing a complaint with the Better Business Bureau. If you have a complaint against your boss or a teacher, be prepared for your complaint to travel through several channels. Its path will depend on your company's/school's process for complaints. An example of complaining about a professor at a university would be to first submit a written complaint to your head of department (as long as the head isn't the offending prof); you might then need to speak to the faculty dean and, depending on the nature of your complaint, a specific member of the department that relates to your complaint — e.g. plagiarism or sexual harassment will be dealt with by different departments. Know your rights. Some companies and schools will try to defend the person who has been the cause of your complaint. They will do this because it could be quite expensive for them to fire that person, even if that person has clearly been the one who misbehaved. They may try to make you feel as though you've made a mistake or that you're blowing things out of proportion. It's possible that you are, but if you know you aren't, don't let them tell you you're wrong. If your complaint is something serious, it deserves serious treatment. Unfortunately, particularly in misconduct cases, the company/school will often protect the offender if they are in a position above you, as to admit wrongdoing could cost them a lot of money. Stay respectful. Your complaint may not go the way you want it to, but it's important to remain respectful to everyone involved. Don't let your emotions get the better of you. the more emotional you appear, the less likely people are to take you seriously or want to help. Continue to keep records of all communications. As you work through the complaint, ensure that you keep records of all emails, phone calls and/or any other communications. You may need to refer back to these to protect yourself or remind the company/school/etc. of things that they have promised. Be prepared for things to change. Chances are, the offending party will not be pleased with your complaint. They might even fight back, and this could be stressful for you. You have to be prepared for the fact that your complaint might make things harder for you. If you make a complaint against someone in the workplace or at school, you may be asked to sit down with the offending person and work things out so that you can continue to work together in the future. If it escalates to this level, depending on the offending person's maturity, they might hold resentment toward you and things could just get worse. If things become too difficult, you might consider moving to a different school or job or asking to be transferred to a different department or class so that you do not need to see that person any more. Let it go. Ideally your complaint will lead to a satisfying resolution. Unfortunately, many complaints do not. If yours does not, you'll need to know when it's time to let go. Remember that you made the complaint because you were unhappy with the way things were going. The most important thing is that you are no longer unhappy; you must make this the focus of your efforts no matter what the outcome of the complaint process is. Learn from the experience. If there's nothing else that can be done, try to learn a lesson from your experience and then work on moving forward. If you are unsure of what you can learn from the experience, consider asking. This can be particularly useful in a misconduct situation, where you are meeting with people who are trained in conflict management. When they give you the bad news, you might say “I have to admit that I'm disappointed with this outcome. I don't want it to continue affecting my life. Do you have any suggestions for how I might move on from this?” If your complaint was with a company's faulty products and poor customer service, some lessons you might take from your experience could involve anger management, clear communication skills, and a finer-tuned ability to seek out reputable companies with good products. See a counsellor. Seeing a counsellor could help you work through any feelings that may have been brought up during the complaint process, particularly if it's one of a more personal nature.
Identify the core issue(s). Ask yourself if it’s worth your time. Determine the proper complaint filing procedure. Know what solution you want. Gather your supporting documents. Keep records of everything. Keep a journal (optional). Be specific. Clearly state your desired resolution. Be respectful. Ask questions that demand more than “yes” or “no” responses. Polish your complaint. Practise your verbal complaint out loud. Focus on the facts. Report the facts of the situation in detail. Ask questions. Ask about the next steps. Determine which form you need. Provide complete information. Sign and date the complaint form. Make a copy of the complaint form. Write a complaint letter in lieu of a form. Provide the appropriate information at the top of the letter. Introduce yourself. Describe the events or acts that transpired. Ask for appropriate action to be taken. Request a confirmation that the letter has been received. Keep it as short as possible. Follow up on your complaint. Be prepared for it to escalate. Know your rights. Stay respectful. Continue to keep records of all communications. Be prepared for things to change. Let it go. Learn from the experience. See a counsellor.
https://www.wikihow.com/Make-a-Wedding-Cake
How to Make a Wedding Cake
To make a wedding cake, start by baking each of the cake tiers, which can be vanilla, chocolate, red velvet, or any other flavor you'd like. Then, trim the top off of each tier so they're level, and stack them on top of each other with a layer of cake filling and a cake board in between each one. Next, frost the cake, and cover it in fondant if you want it to have a smooth, professionally-made appearance. Finally, add the finishing touches, like accent flowers and a cake topper.
Decide on the number and shape of the cake’s layers. Consider how many layers you want the cake to have and what shape you would like the layers to be in. Cakes are often round or square, but you may use a different shape for your cake layers. The number of people who will be at the wedding will make a big difference in how large the cake will need to be and how many layers your cake will need to have. For example, if you are having a close friends and family only wedding with about 20 people, then you can probably make a 10 in (25 cm) double layer cake and have plenty to go around. However, if there will be upwards of 150 people at the wedding, the cake will need to have several large tiers in your cake. Calculate the amount of cake batter you will need based on the number of servings. For example, if you need a cake that will serve 50 people, and 1 recipe serves 20, then plan to triple the recipe. If you are not making the cake for your own wedding, then make sure to have a discussion with the bride and groom about their wishes for the cake. Preheat the oven to the temperature indicated by your cake recipe. Many cake recipes call for the oven to be pre-heated to 350 °F (177 °C), but this is not always the case. Be sure to check your cake recipe for the recommended baking temperature and then set your oven to that temperature. Pre-heating instructions are usually given at the beginning or top section of a recipe, so look there first. Prepare the cake batter according to your recipe’s instructions. Choose a recipe to create the cake batter for your cake. You can make a different cake recipe for each layer, or just choose 1 recipe for the whole cake. Go with a recipe that will result in a dense cake if you plan to layer it. A recipe that results in a delicate cake is likely to crumble. Some recipes you might try include: Vanilla Cake Chocolate Cake Butter Cake Red Velvet Poke Cake Pour the batter into a greased, parchment-lined cake pan. Spray your cake pan with non-stick cooking spray. Then, cut a piece of parchment or wax paper to fit the bottom of the pan and place it in the pan. Spray the parchment or wax paper with non-stick cooking spray as well. Then, pour your batter into the pan. Make sure to prepare the amount of batter that you will need to fill each of your cake pans about halfway. If needed, use a spatula to spread the batter evenly in the pan. This may be necessary if the batter you are using is extra-thick. If you are baking a large cake, you may want to use a special cake pan that includes a heating core. This is a smaller pan that goes in the center of your larger one and you will also fill this pan with batter. Using a heating core will help to ensure that your cake bakes evenly. Place the pan in the center rack of your oven and bake as instructed. Make sure that you check the suggested baking time on your recipe before you put the cake into the oven. Then, set a timer as soon as you put the cake in the oven. Remove the cake and check to see if it is done when the time is up. If the cake is still raw in the center, put it back into the over for another 5 minutes and check again. Check the center of the cake by inserting a knife or toothpick down through the center. If it comes out clean, then the cake is done. If it comes out with raw batter stuck onto it, then it is not done. Remove the cake from the oven and let it cool to room temperature when it is done. Repeat for the other cake layers. If you are making a multi-tiered wedding cake, then you will need to bake multiple layers. Repeat the baking process for each of the layers you want to create. You may make the layers of your cake all the same flavor, or follow a different cake recipe for each layer. Freeze your cake for 1 to 2 weeks if you are baking it in advance. This will save you time, which you will need to make the filling and frosting for the cake, and then to decorate it. Wrap the entire cooled cake in 6 layers of plastic wrap and then 2 layers of foil. Place it in your freezer and take it out a few hours before you decorate it. Keep in mind that a thicker cake will take longer to defrost, so give the cake plenty of time to fully defrost before serving. Prepare the cake filling the night before or the day of the wedding. Wedding cake fillings are often elaborate and rich, but you can also opt for simple fillings to make the process a little easier. Choose a filling that will complement your cake, such as a cherry or mint filling for a chocolate cake, or a butterscotch or strawberry filling for a vanilla cake. Keep the prepared filling in your refrigerator until you are ready to use it. Spread jam between cake layers for an easy fruit-flavored filling. If you are short on time, or simply don't want to make filling for your cake, then purchase a few jars of jam. You can use 1 flavor or do a different flavor for each layer of the cake. Use a pudding or custard mix to create a rich, creamy filling. You can buy boxes of pudding or custard mix and prepare them according to the box's instructions and use this to fill your cake. Make 1 type of pudding or custard to go between the layers, or make a different kind for each layer. Cut up fresh fruit or use a canned fruit filling. You can use fresh or canned fruit, such as premade pie fillings. Choose fresh fruit that is in season for the best flavor, or opt for a can of pie filling for something sweeter. Place the first layer on your cake drum or plate. The largest layer will go at the bottom of a multi-layer or tiered wedding cake, so start with this one. Place the layer on a cake drum or a cake plate that is large enough to hold the cake. If you have a turntable, place the cake plate or drum onto the turntable. Trim the layers to make them flat and even. Use a serrated knife to cut across the top of your cake. Crouch down and check the cake from the side to see if it is even. If possible, put the cake on a turntable while you cut it. This will allow you to rotate the cake as you cut it. If desired, you may also divide each cake into individual layers. A cake with many thin layers will look more elegant than a cake with thick layers. Add a 0.5 to 0.75 in (1.3 to 1.9 cm) layer of filling. This is the ideal thickness for most wedding cake fillings, but you can add more or less filling if desired. Use a frosting knife, butter knife, or spoon to spread the filling on top of the first layer. Be careful not to add too much filling or your cake layers may slide. Start with a smaller amount than you think you will need to fill a layer of the cake, then add more if needed. Put the next layer of your cake on top of the filling. Place the next layer on top of the filling. Then, you may either add another layer of filling and put another equal sized cake layer on top of it, or frost the top of this layer so you can add another tier. Separate each tier with a cake board or push supports through the layers. If you are making a multi-tiered wedding cake, you can use cake boards to separate the tiers and keep them level and supported. These are available in different sizes in craft supply stores. Use boards that are the same size as each of your layers. Alternatively, you can reinforce the cake with cake support dowels or drinking straws. Purchase cake support dowels in the baking section of a craft supply store, or cut drinking straws to the desired height. Push the dowels or straws down through each tier of the cake in 3 to 5 locations about 2 to 4 in (5.1 to 10.2 cm) from the center of the cake. Continue filling and layering until you reach the top of the cake. You can add as many layers to your cake as needed. The layers should get smaller in circumference as you move upwards. Otherwise, it will be too much weight for the bottom of the cake to support. Make a frosting if you want to frost the cake. You can also fill the cake with the same frosting you plan to use on top of the cake, use frosting between the layers instead of frosting the top and sides of the cake, or use a different frosting for the layers than you use for decorating the cake. Make a vanilla or chocolate buttercream for a classic cake frosting Make a batch of whipped cream frosting for a fluffy cake topper. Try cream cheese frosting for a tangy finish. Go with ganache for something rich and chocolatey. Try making a mirror glaze for a beautiful way to frost your cake. Skip the frosting altogether, and sprinkle your finished cake with powdered sugar! Frost the filled cake with the desired amount of frosting. Use a frosting knife to spread an even layer of frosting all over the top and sides of the cake. Apply a generous amount of frosting to the cake. Use even pressure when you are spreading the frosting onto the cake with the frosting knife. Continue to apply frosting and spread it around until the cake is fully covered. Frosting the entire cake will result in an elegant finish. However, if desired, you may leave the sides of the cake bare for a rustic, homemade look. If you are frosting the cake on a turntable, make sure to rotate the cake as you frost it. This will make it easier to get at the sides of the cake. If you don't have a turntable, you will need to turn the plate or move around the cake as you frost it. You will need a lot of frosting to cover a large wedding cake! Make sure you have made enough, and keep ingredients on hand to make an extra batch if needed. if you want to decorate and cover a frosted cake. Use fondant Fondant is a clay-like edible cake decoration that creates a smooth surface over a frosted cake. You can purchase pre-made fondant in the baking supply section of a craft supply store, or you can make your own fondant. Fondant is white to begin with, but you can add a few drops of gel food coloring to dye it, or purchase pre-dyed fondant in the colors of your choice. Fondant is extremely versatile. You can roll it out into a single sheet to place over a cake, cut out fondant shapes with cookie cutters to place on the cake, or stamp designs onto it using special fondant tools. Make sure to use a very clean surface when you are working with fondant because any dust or fuzz that gets onto the fondant will show up on the cake. Pipe buttercream if you want to accent the edges of the cake. You can use buttercream frosting in a piping bag with a special tip to create beautiful designs around the edges, sides, and top of your cake. Fill the frosting bag, and squeeze the frosting out gently to apply it to the cake. Move the tip as you squeeze to create ribbons of frosting, or squeeze frosting onto 1 location of the cake at a time to create individual frosting embellishments. Try making a row of pearls around the edges of your cake by piping small balls of frosting side-by-side. Use a skinny tip to create squiggly lines all over the top of your cake. Create small flowers or shells with a star-shaped tip. to decorate your cake with edible flowers. Make gum paste flowers Making gum paste flowers is an art that takes lots of time and practice, so it might not be something you want to do on your first attempt at making a wedding cake. However, if you have some experience with making gum paste flowers, you might try making some as decorations for your cake. You can make just about any type of flower you want using gum paste. Consider the season, colors, and theme of the wedding as you consider what type of flowers to make. You will need some special tools and ingredients to make gum paste flowers. Check the baking supply section of your local craft supply store for a kit that includes everything you need to make some basic flowers. Put fresh flowers on top of the cake if you want to add an elegant touch. If you don't want to make flowers and are not concerned about the decorations being edible, then you can always top your cake with real flowers. Choose flowers that will complement the colors and theme of the wedding. It is also a good idea to choose flowers that are in season such as daffodils in the spring or mums in the fall. Make sure that any flowers you place on the cake are pesticide-free. Add a cake topper if you want to finish the design. A cake topper is usually made from plastic or glass and it features a figure of the bride and groom, or another wedding symbol, such as rings or bells. A cake topper can transform a simple cake into a wedding cake, so it is worth buying one. You can go with a traditional bride and groom on top of the cake, or choose a topper that says something about the bride and groom's personalities. Look in the wedding section of your local craft supply store for cake toppers. Try checking specialty stores and Etsy shops to find a unique cake topper that will represent the bride and groom. Refrigerate the cake until it is time to take it to the venue. The filling and/or frosting of your cake may require refrigeration to prevent spoiling, and leaving a cake out in hot weather may result in the frosting melting off your cake. To prevent these issues, keep your cake refrigerated until you are ready to transport it. If the weather is hot, make sure to turn on the air conditioning in your car to cool it down well before you need to transport the cake to the venue. Box up the cake before moving it to your car. Placing the cake into a box will help to prevent it from getting dusty or dirty on the way to the venue. Use a clean, empty cardboard box that is big enough to fit the entire cake into. If the cake is too big to fit into a single box, or if you plan to assemble the layers when you arrive at the location, then put it into multiple boxes. For a smaller cake, you may be able to use a cake carrier or a cake box. A cake carrier is especially useful for safely transporting a cake. Check your local craft supply store for these items. Place the cake on a level surface and not on a seat. It is best to place the cake on the floor of your car to ensure that it will not tip or tile. The best place to set the cake is on the floor in front of the passenger seat. Push the seat all the way back to make room and set your boxed cake on the floor. You can place some non-slip material on the floor before putting the cake on it to help prevent the box from slipping. Drive slowly and have someone hold the cake steady during the trip. Even if you are certain that the cake is secure and will not shift during your journey, drive slowly and avoid sudden turns and stops. Take a route to the location that will allow you to do this. You should also have someone ride along with you to keep an eye on the cake, if possible. If you need to travel alone with the cake, then you might prevent the cake box from slipping around in your car by placing rolled up towels on all 4 sides of it. Place the cake in the refrigerator at the venue. When you arrive at the wedding venue with your cake, place it into a refrigerator until you are ready to serve it. This will help to ensure that the ingredients in the cake will not spoil and the decorations will be kept intact for everyone to see. If refrigeration is not an option, wait to bring the cake to the venue until just before the event. Make sure to place the cake on a sturdy surface that is located in a shady spot.
Decide on the number and shape of the cake’s layers. Preheat the oven to the temperature indicated by your cake recipe. Prepare the cake batter according to your recipe’s instructions. Pour the batter into a greased, parchment-lined cake pan. Place the pan in the center rack of your oven and bake as instructed. Repeat for the other cake layers. Freeze your cake for 1 to 2 weeks if you are baking it in advance. Prepare the cake filling the night before or the day of the wedding. Place the first layer on your cake drum or plate. Trim the layers to make them flat and even. Add a 0.5 to 0.75 in (1.3 to 1.9 cm) layer of filling. Put the next layer of your cake on top of the filling. Separate each tier with a cake board or push supports through the layers. Continue filling and layering until you reach the top of the cake. Make a frosting if you want to frost the cake. Frost the filled cake with the desired amount of frosting. if you want to decorate and cover a frosted cake. Pipe buttercream if you want to accent the edges of the cake. to decorate your cake with edible flowers. Put fresh flowers on top of the cake if you want to add an elegant touch. Add a cake topper if you want to finish the design. Refrigerate the cake until it is time to take it to the venue. Box up the cake before moving it to your car. Place the cake on a level surface and not on a seat. Drive slowly and have someone hold the cake steady during the trip. Place the cake in the refrigerator at the venue.
https://www.wikihow.com/Have-Fun-with-Your-Dad
How to Have Fun with Your Dad
To have fun with your dad, plan a fun activity that you know he would enjoy. Plan out a day and time and help him get everything ready beforehand so the 2 of you can spend even more time together. He might be interested in a fun outdoor activity like a fishing trip, a hike, or even going to a football game. If you aren't sure what he would want to do, ask him if there's something he hasn't been able to do in a while. For instance, maybe he loves bowling but never gets the chance to go play. You could also plan a camping trip with just the 2 of you so you can bond in the great outdoors.
Tell your dad a joke. Jokes are a great way to have fun in a short amount of time, and laughing puts everyone in a happier, more relaxed mood. Learn some funny dad-appropriate jokes and tell him one at the breakfast table, when he gets home from work, or whenever he looks like he needs a laugh. Then ask him to tell you one of his favorite jokes in return. If you don't know any good jokes, there are lots of great joke books for kids at the library, and many websites full of funny jokes. Search for “jokes for kids” and get ready to start laughing. Invite your dad to play video games with you. If your dad doesn't play a lot of video games, or isn't familiar with the games you like to play, give him a lesson! Invite your dad to play Minecraft or another video game you like. Show him how the controls work and explain what the point of the game is. Then give him a little while to get into it before you start killing him or blowing up his stuff. It can get pretty silly when non-gamer parents first try to play video games. Go easy on your dad, and don't be too upset if he doesn't enjoy your game as much as you do, OR if he turns out to be a lot better at it than you! Ask your dad to play a board game. Board games are even better than computer games for spending quality time with another person, because you actually have to look at each other and talk! Get out your favorite game out and set it up, and ask your dad if he'd like to play. You two will be having fun in no time! Offer to help your dad around the house. Doing chores may not sound like a lot of fun, but you might be surprised how much fun it can be to help your dad cook dinner, or do the grocery shopping, or help him with yard work. If your dad is really busy, or you have a lot of siblings, this might be your best chance for getting some one-on-one time with your dad. He will be pleased that you offered to help, and it will give you a chance to spend some quality time together. Plus, if your dad gets finished doing chores early, he might have time for a more fun activity afterwards. Make chores more fun by turning them into a competition. For example, if you are raking leaves, challenge your dad to see who can finish his half of the yard first. Not only does this make the work more fun, you might finish early and have time to do go get ice cream afterwards. Ask your dad to tell you a story about when he was your age. This will be fun for you to hear, and it will be fun for your dad to tell. It will also remind your dad of what it was like to be your age, which might help the two of you feel more connected. Better yet, ask him if he has any pictures from his childhood he can show you. You can both share a laugh about how goofy everyone's hair was, or how much you and your dad look alike. Be patient with your dad. One of the best ways to have fun with your dad every day is to not get too upset about the dad things that he does. For example, if your dad tells you to pick up your socks, don't get mad and argue about it, just pick up your socks. If your dad seems tired and grumpy in the evening, realize that he probably had a hard day at work and give him a break. Remember that being a parent is hard work, and dads are people, too. Ask your dad if there is something special that he would like to do. Has it been a long time since he's been fishing? Does he love bowling but never get to go? Is there a movie out that he would like to see? Even if your dad's choice is not your favorite activity, go along with it, you'll have a lot more fun than you think! Plan a fun outdoor activity with your dad. Plan a day and time, and help your dad get everything ready beforehand. Remember to check the weather, and have a backup plan in mind, in case it's too stormy or cold to go out. Here are some ideas for outdoor activities you could do with your dad: Go on a fishing trip. Be sure to get any licenses you need first, and pay attention to your dad's instructions about safety and being quiet. Go for a hike.. Find a trail near your home that is good for families. Be sure to bring snacks and water. Go to a baseball/football/soccer game. Fly a kite. You can have even more fun if you build the kite together first. Go to the zoo! It's probably been ages since your dad has been to the zoo. Be sure to ask him what his favorite animal is, and to tell you about any that he's seen in real life, or his favorite trip to the zoo when he was a kid. Try playing disc golf. Disc golf is a great sport that dads and kids can play together. It doesn't require much equipment, anyone can play, and there are courses all over the world. See if there is one near you! Plan a fun indoor activity. There are also lots of great activities you and your dad can do indoors when the weather is bad, or if your dad is not the outdoorsy type. Here are some ideas: Go to the movies. Take your dad bowling. Go to a skating rink. Find an arcade. See if there is a nickel arcade in your area so you can play all day. Batting cages can be a lot of fun, even if you don't play baseball or softball. Plan a special activity at home. You don't have to go out or spend a lot of money to have a great time with your dad. Here are some ideas for special activities you can do at home: Bake something. Lots of dads cook, and even the ones that don't regularly might enjoy baking a batch of chocolate cookies with their kids. Play a game of chess or checkers. You can make your own checkerboard (an extra activity, too!) or use one you already have. Do a craft project. Some dads love to do arts and crafts. Ask your dad if he'd be interested in doing some painting or making some homemade modeling dough. Listen to music. Ask your dad to play you his favorite album, or take turns sharing music you like with each other. Have a Lego-building competition. Get out all of your building blocks, dump them in the pile, and challenge your dad to see who can build the best spaceship or house. Build a fort. Get out blankets and pillows and drape them over chairs, and build a fort with your dad. Have a tickle fight or a wrestling match. A bit of friendly roughhousing is a great way to bond with your dad. Just make sure you don't break any furniture, or you'll both be in trouble with mom! Plan a camping trip. Lots of dads love camping, and camping with your dad is a great way to bond and have tons of fun. Help your dad get everything ready for the trip and pack the car, and don't forget the hot dogs and marshmallows! Ask your dad to teach you something. Think of something that your dad is great at or really loves to do, and ask him to teach you. Your dad will enjoy teaching you something that he cares about, and you will have fun and get to learn something at the same time! If you're not sure what your dad is good at, or what he likes to do with his spare time, ask him! If your dad likes to build stuff, ask him to teach you to use tools and help you build something in the garage. A birdhouse is always a fun project for dads and kids to do together. If you are old enough to learn to drive, ask your dad to give you lessons. If your dad is great at fixing cars, ask him to show you how to change the oil, or rebuild an engine. If your dad is a guitar player, ask him to teach you how to play. Remember that you’re never too old to have fun. Many of the ideas listed above work just as well for older teens and adults as they do for younger children. Everyone loves jokes, for example, you just might want to choose more mature examples. The same holds true for movies, sporting events, and so forth. Begin relating to your dad as an adult, and choose fun activities accordingly. At some point, you will discover that you and your dad are no longer “child” and “adult” but two adults. This can be an uncomfortable transition for both of you, but it means that you and your dad can start enjoying fun activities together as peers. Invite your dad out for a beer (after you reach the legal drinking age where you live). If you are having friends over to watch the game, be sure to invite your dad. Think of other activities that you like to do with your friends, and consider including your dad in some of them, or inviting him to do similar activities, just the two of you. Observe what your dad likes to do with his friends, and ask if he would include you sometime. Plan an adult vacation with your dad. He took you to Disneyland when you were a kid, now you can take him to Las Vegas, or Ireland, or somewhere else that he's always wanted to go. Go on a (literal) trip down memory lane. Take your dad for a trip to the places you enjoyed together when you were a kid. If it's feasible, ask him to show you where he grew up, as well. Include your dad in your children’s lives. Grandparents can have an extremely important and positive influence in the lives of children. Being a grandfather is also a lot of fun! Take your kids to visit with your dad as often as possible. If distance is an obstacle, help them keep in touch with Skype, email, or phone calls, and help them get together as much as you can.
Tell your dad a joke. Invite your dad to play video games with you. Ask your dad to play a board game. Offer to help your dad around the house. Ask your dad to tell you a story about when he was your age. Be patient with your dad. Ask your dad if there is something special that he would like to do. Plan a fun outdoor activity with your dad. Plan a fun indoor activity. Plan a special activity at home. Plan a camping trip. Ask your dad to teach you something. Remember that you’re never too old to have fun. Begin relating to your dad as an adult, and choose fun activities accordingly. Go on a (literal) trip down memory lane. Include your dad in your children’s lives.
https://www.wikihow.com/Begin-Bodybuilding
How to Begin Bodybuilding
If you want to begin bodybuilding, start with basic exercises like squats and bench presses to build up your strength, then gradually work up to lifting heavier weights over time. Working with professional equipment may help you avoid injury, so find a gym or a personal trainer in your area that specializes in bodybuilding. Train 4-5 times a week, and make the most of your exercise by eating a diet rich in protein, veggies, and carbs while avoiding processed food and sugars.
Attend local competitions. When you are just starting out, visiting local competitions will be helpful for a few reasons: you will be able to get a feel for competitions and what will be expected of you, you will be exposed to your potential competitors, and you will be able to speak with like-minded men and women who also enjoy the sport. You can make connections at a competition you might not be able to make at your local gym. The goal here is to network and find out more about the sport and the local community, not to find a sponsor or find a moneymaking opportunity. Don't ask for favors; ask for guidance. Talk to bodybuilders and coaches. If possible, talk to bodybuilders and coaches you come into contact with at the competition. They may be able to recommend the best gyms for bodybuilding in your area, or may know of a personal trainer looking for more clients. Don't be afraid to ask bodybuilders or their coaches if the gym they attend is open to the public, or if their rosters have room for another trainee. While they may be your competition down the line, most are willing to share their love of the sport. Ask simple questions, such as, “Where do you train?” “How did you get started?” “What does an average training session look like?” Each of these questions can help you on your own bodybuilding journey. Visit at least three gyms. Even if you love the first gym you step into, visit at least three gyms to find one that suits all of your needs. Gyms vary widely in the types of amenities and training programs they offer; while one might have all of the equipment you want, another might be more effective for you due to the expertise of its trainers. Always make sure you read the terms of your contract before you sign on with a gym. Some gyms may exaggerate their offerings, but require a large fee for the early contract termination, while other gyms may have exclusivity clauses. Speak with personal trainers. When you visit a gym, speak with the personal trainers on staff to find out what they are looking for, and what you can expect from the gym. Think of it as an interview, of sorts, to act as your trainer. When you speak to personal trainers, specify that you are interested in bodybuilding. Not all personal trainers are willing or qualified to train for the sole purpose of building bulk. A prospective trainer should also be made aware of your expectations. If you have a specific deadline you'd like to meet (for an upcoming competition, for instance), tell the trainer your deadline and desired training schedule. Join a gym that fits your needs. Not every bodybuilder is going to want a personal trainer, nor is every bodybuilder going to need a 24-hour gym. Find a gym that suits all of your needs, including business hours, training equipment, training instruction, and membership fees. Bodybuilding does not have to drain your bank account, but it easily can. Make sure you keep your personal budget in mind when joining a gym, enlisting the help of a trainer, and paying competition fees and purchasing competition apparel. Identify your body type and what you are striving for. If you want to get into competitions, then it is important to know your body's strengths and to be aware of what judges will be looking for. Look into the federation's guidelines and attend a competition to see what the competitors look like. This will help you to design an effective training program along with the guidance of your trainer. Get moving. If you have enlisted the help of a personal trainer, go to your first session and do exactly as you're told. If you are following an exercise program, follow each of the instructions to the letter, and do each exercise to the best of your ability. Getting started is arguably the most difficult part of bodybuilding. If you are using a trainer, listen to their advice and follow the training plans they've set. These are likely to be difficult, but are set in a specific order and pattern to help your body build sustained, useful muscles. Expect to start with basic exercises, such as squats and bench presses. These exercises allow you to gradually add more weight and provide significant gains. Track your progress. Track your progress via progress photos (ideally taken in the same lighting and clothing each week), weight gains, and measurement gains. Keep all of your gains and observations in a notebook or folder on your phone or computer so you have easy access and can check in with your progress any time. This may not seem like an important step, but being able to see physical changes in your body is an excellent way to keep your motivation high. If possible, use exactly the same pose in each of your photos, as well, as this will give you a more concrete visual of any possible changes. Tracking your progress will also give you a window into which exercises and routines are effective, and which do not provide as many muscle gains. Up your reps and weights gradually. If you've managed a certain set of weights for a week, don't immediately add another 20 pounds, as this could cause injury and could actually set your training back. Up your weight limits gradually, and stop if you feel any sharp pain or you are in danger of dropping your weights. Under the supervision of a trainer or partner, you might want to try dead lifting and similarly challenging lifts. If this is the case, be aware that these should never be done solo, and should not make up the bulk of your training. Train four to five times per week. Although you might be tempted to train seven days a week, or even multiple times per day, this will actually slow down your progress and damage your muscles. Aim for four to five training times per week, varying the types of exercises you do. The human body is highly adaptable, so keeping your muscles guessing is a key aspect of bodybuilding and weightlifting. Although you should not do intense training regimens seven times per week, you should be in some way active each day, even if it something as simple as walking up stairs instead of using an elevator, or taking a walk around the block. Stretch after working out. Although you don't have to contort yourself into a pretzel following each training session, you should stretch your body thoroughly, for at least 5 to 10 minutes. Give your body recovery time. When aiming for four to five days of training per week, make sure you add some recovery time. One to three days, you can go for a leisurely walk or a relaxed jog. One out of the two to three days, you could swim or practice yoga. Make sure you set aside time for your body to rest and heal. Do not, under any circumstances, skip rest days. Your body will not be able to build muscle effectively if it does not have time to heal and repair itself. Because building muscle means creating tiny tears in muscle fiber, which then heals, failing to give your body adequate time to repair and rest will mean few gains and the risk of serious injury. Consult a dietitian familiar with the needs of bodybuilders. Before you make any drastic changes to your diet, it is important to consult with a dietitian who has experience working with bodybuilders. They will be able to develop an eating plan for you that will help you to reach your goals. Cut processed foods. Highly processed, high-sodium foods will not give your body the energy required to maintain heavy weightlifting and exercising. If you want to steadily build muscle and eliminate body fat, you must say a firm “goodbye” to processed foods. Avoid sugar and artificial sweeteners. If you avoid processed food, but still consume sugar or artificial sweeteners, you are also doing yourself a disservice. If you must sweeten your items, use natural sugars such as fruit, honey, and maple syrup. Make sure to use sugar sparingly. Whenever possible, opt for fresh over pre-made. Use meal prep such as chopping your food beforehand, or creating weekly lunches to encourage healthy eating habits. Up your protein intake. Protein is required to build and maintain muscle. Eating a low-protein diet will not allow you to build muscle mass and may actually lead to the loss of muscle mass and fatigue. While you do not need to eat a steak at every meal, you should incorporate meat, beans, dairy, eggs, and nuts into your diet. Eat protein wisely. A pound of bacon is not going to provide your body with the same nutrient content as a pound of lean, grass-fed beef. Make sure you consume plant-based protein as well, through nuts, nut butters, soy, legumes (such as kidney beans, chickpeas, and lentils) and other plant proteins for a well-rounded diet. Eat plenty of carbs. Although a high-protein diet is a must for bodybuilding, you should not eschew carbs altogether, as your body needs carbohydrates to build and process energy. Instead, make sure you are eating carbs wisely; a doughnut and a bowl of quinoa are not equals. When implementing carbs, aim for whole-grain, high-quality carbohydrates, including grains such as quinoa, brown rice, oats, and barley. Eat vegetables. While protein and carbohydrates often get most of the focus where bodybuilding and weight training are concerned, you absolutely need the vitamins and minerals found in vegetables. Make sure you are including a generous helping of vegetables in your diet, including at least one vegetable in each meal. The best rule to follow when eating vegetables is to eat the rainbow—that is, to eat a wide variety of vegetables in different colors. Fruits contain vitamins and minerals as well, but they are much higher in carbohydrates and sugar than vegetables. If you do include fruits in your diet, eat them in moderation, such as no more than one serving per day, or as an occasional treat. Use protein supplements wisely. Throwing back a protein shake every morning is not a guarantee that your body will build muscle mass. Although protein shakes are not inherently bad, they are also not a magical means of building muscle. If you decide to implement a protein supplement in your diet, make sure the ingredients are high-quality (i.e. not riddled with sugar and empty carbs). While protein supplements can do a lot for a bodybuilder, they are not strictly necessary; while it may be difficult, it is possible to get all of the protein you need through a healthy diet and wise food choices.
Attend local competitions. Talk to bodybuilders and coaches. Visit at least three gyms. Speak with personal trainers. Join a gym that fits your needs. Identify your body type and what you are striving for. Get moving. Track your progress. Up your reps and weights gradually. Train four to five times per week. Stretch after working out. Give your body recovery time. Consult a dietitian familiar with the needs of bodybuilders. Cut processed foods. Avoid sugar and artificial sweeteners. Up your protein intake. Eat plenty of carbs. Eat vegetables. Use protein supplements wisely.
https://www.wikihow.com/Cheer-Up
How to Cheer Up
If you want to cheer up, try to stop thinking about your situation. Obsessing, or what psychologists call ruminating, over what went wrong can make us focus on the negatives instead of the positives and doesn't solve anything. Try to distract yourself instead with something you enjoy, like cuddling with a pet or spending some time outdoors. If you want to cheer up from stress, try going for a walk or doing some exercises. Physical activity can help to boost endorphins and make people feel more happy.
Stop thinking about your situation. Avoid ruminating, or dwelling, on your situation too much, which can make you feel worse by making you feel stuck in a negative cycle. Rumination can prevent you from thinking effectively and problem solving. It also has a strong link to depression. If you find yourself stuck in a certain pattern of thinking, try distracting yourself with other activities or thinking about things that are in your immediate surroundings. For example, look around you and notice the lighting, or buildings on your way to work. Try to refocus your thoughts on what you can change or influence. This can remind you that you're in control of your situation and your own happiness. Reframe your situation or mood. Reframing is a term counselors use to get you to look at your situation in a new light or from a different angle. You might try looking for the silver lining in your situation, remembering what you've learned, or finding humor in a less than optimal situation. Or, if you are just in an odd mood and feel grumpy, you can remind yourself that not everyday is a cheery day and that tomorrow will be better. For example, if you're sad after a breakup, you might remind yourself that although the end of the relationship has been painful, you learned a lot about yourself through the process. Practice gratitude. Gratitude is an attitude, a moral outlook, or even a daily practice that shows thankfulness. It can also mean showing appreciation and repaying kindness. Try being grateful throughout the day by setting a reminder on your phone. When prompted, take a moment to be thankful for one thing that day. Or, just notice things throughout the day to be grateful for. These can be small things, like finding a close parking spot or seeing a beautiful sunrise. At the end of the day, write down 3 things that you were thankful for that day. Being grateful can put you in a mood of thankfulness and optimism. Studies have shown that it can also improve your well-being and interpersonal relationships. Studies have also shown that gratitude can make you feel more optimistic about the future and improve your outlook. Cuddle your pet. Set aside time to spend cuddling or petting your dog or cat. Or, spend time with your pet by playing a game, if you prefer being active. Research shows that pets and spending time with pets can alleviate poor moods. In fact, spending time with a pet improved mood just as much as spending time with a loved one or significant other. Not only will cuddling your pet cheer you up, but it can also strengthen your bond with your pet. Make your space more comforting. Surround yourself with things that cheer you up, your favorite images, mementos, plants, or books. Don't forget to improve your lighting. Some people that suffer from seasonal affective disorder experience symptoms of depression if they don't have enough sunlight. If you are in a dim room, open up a window for some natural light. Or, if you are using artificial light, try lighting a lamp or candle to cheer you up. If you are at work and in a poor mood, you can try to introduce things from home to make you feel more comfortable. These might be pictures or a certain air fragrance. You can even try bringing your favorite tea as a warm, soothing reminder from home. Make your space smell good. Even if your house doesn't smell bad, a good smelling candle or favorite fragrance can lift your mood. Try aromatherapy, inhaling or topically applying essential oils, to cheer you up and reduce stress. Studies have found that lemon oil in particular elevates and improves mood, while bad smells in general make you feel tense, depressed, or angry. Researchers are uncertain about what makes essential oils and aromatherapy effective. But, they believe that receptors in your nose stimulate parts of your brain which control emotions and memories. Clean up your space. Spend some time cleaning or re-organizing your home or office. Research has shown that having clutter in your apartment or at work can increase your stress level greatly which can bring down your mood. Try to declutter the space, which can reduce your stress level and improve your mood. Donate, throw out, or recycle things you no longer need or want. You might even find that organizing things to make them more functional may cheer you up. Decorate with color. Color can greatly impact your mood. Consider painting a few rooms or adding decorative elements with a cheerful color to lift your spirits. Yellow is a good choice for brightening a space, while shades of pink might make you feel more playful. Don't think that you have to use the brightest, boldest shade of the color. Even a pale yellow can help you cheer up. Try balancing several shades of cheerful colors. For example, you could alternate yellow and orange stripes to make a room feel more energetic and welcoming. Change what you're doing. If you're unhappy because you feel stuck in a rut, try doing something different. Sometimes just getting out of your current activity can alter your mood. For instance, if you've been in back-to-back meetings throughout your day with no free time, treat yourself to a funny movie at the end of your day. Changing what you're doing can work wonders on your mood. For example, if you've been in a desk chair or on the couch all day, your mood might be low because your body needs some physical activity. Get up, go for a walk, and enjoy the change of pace. Go outside. If you think your poor mood is stress related, get outside to reduce stress and lift your mood. Try going for a walk in the park, or you can visit a garden or arboretum if you live in a city. Being outside can greatly improve your mood. Studies have found that having the opportunity to go outside or visit a garden reduces levels of cortisol, a hormone your body releases when you're stressed. Don't wait for the perfect day or weather before going outside. Grab an umbrella and take a walk in the rain. Just being outdoors can cheer you up. Exercise. Get in a workout, play one of your favorite sports or activities, or just be more active in your daily routine. Studies have shown that exercising improves mood by signaling your body to release “feel-good” neurotransmitters into your brain. Even just 5 minutes of aerobic exercise has been shown to reduce anxiety. Working in some physical activity can cheer you up by getting those neurotransmitters pumping. For example, if you take your dog for a walk, extend the walk and let yourself enjoy being outside. Or, you can call up some of your friends and get a game of pickup basketball going. Do something that makes you smile. Studies have shown that smiling can improve your mood, even if you're in a bad mood to begin with. Even if you don't feel like smiling, remind yourself that just the act of smiling can cheer you up. Find activities that will cause you to smile, such as watching a funny TV show or movie. Or you can talk with a friend who you know always makes you laugh or smile. If you can't take the time out to watch something or talk with someone, just practice smiling when you can.
Stop thinking about your situation. Reframe your situation or mood. Practice gratitude. Cuddle your pet. Make your space more comforting. Make your space smell good. Clean up your space. Decorate with color. Change what you're doing. Go outside. Exercise. Do something that makes you smile.
https://www.wikihow.com/Remove-a-Countertop
How to Remove a Countertop
After you've disconnected your fixtures and lines around your countertop, start removing it by spraying the adhesive holding it in place with a cork softener. Then, leave it to sit for 1 hour before using a putty knife to pry the adhesive away. If your countertop is attached with screws, open up the cabinets and pull the screws out. To lift the countertop, place a pry bar under the rim of the counter and pull down slowly on the other end until the counter lifts. If your counter is tiled, remove the tiles with a chisel to lighten the counter before trying to lift it with the pry bar.
Remove everything from the countertop and drawers. It is important for the space where you'll be working to be clear when you begin the removal process. Take everything off of the countertops. Remove everything out of the drawers and in the cabinets underneath the countertops. Place all of the items in a safe location that is out of the way. Move appliances away from the countertops. If you're working in the kitchen, all of the appliances will need to be unplugged and moved away from the countertops. For example, remove the stove and microwave out of the kitchen. Be careful not to damage them in the removal process. Shut off the supply lines to the countertop fixtures. To safely remove your old countertop, you'll first have to disconnect the water lines to the sink and gas lines to the stovetop. Turn the emergency shut-off valves for each fixture clockwise to the off position. Disconnect the supply lines from the valves using an adjustable wrench. Have a bucket ready for draining water. Disconnect the drain line under the sink. Use your adjustable wrench to loosen the large nuts that hold the J or U-shaped trap to the sink's main drain line. Hold the trap in place with channel locks. If you have a PVC connection, you should be able to loosen the connection by hand. If you have a garbage disposal, disconnect it from the sink as well. Remove your drop-in fixture sink. If you have a drop-in fixture sink, use a chisel or putty knife to pry the sink away from the countertop. Chop away at the layer of dried adhesive under the rim of the sink to free it. If the sink is fastened to a tile countertop, chisel away the quarter tiles along the sink's perimeter. Remove any remaining mortar or adhesive with a caulk remover or chisel. Get help to lift out the fixture, especially if it's large or heavy. Pull out the undermount-style sink. If the sink is an undermount type, unfasten the screws holding it to the countertop. While someone supports the sink, remove the brackets underneath the sink. Use a flat chisel to remove the caulk that acts as a seal between the countertop and sink. The sink should come out easily once it is freed from the counter. Have another person help you pull out the sink, particularly if it's an unwieldy double-bowl configuration Be careful not to damage a sink or cooktop that you plan to re-install in your new countertop. Loosen the adhesive on countertops with a softener. Most counters are attached with an adhesive. Spray the adhesive with a caulk softener. Let the softener sit for one hour. Then, pry the adhesive away from the backsplash with a putty knife. Simple work the putty knife under the countertop, and work all the way around until the counter is loose enough to lift up. Caulk softener can be found at most home improvement stores. Unfasten the screws from your countertop. Some countertops are held in place with screws that go all the way through to the base cabinets. If this is the case, open up the cabinets and look inside. Locate all of the screws. Use a screwdriver to remove the screws. Then, lift off the countertop. Use a pry bar to remove the countertops. Most countertops are bracketed to the base cabinets. If the counter is attached to the base cabinet with nails or an adhesive, use a pry bar to remove it. Put the claw of the pry bar under the rim of the counter, and press down on the free end until the countertop begins to lift up. Work slowly around the counter and use only the minimum amount of force needed to remove the adhesive in order to avoid damaging the base cabinets. Laminate backsplashes can be removed at this time as well. Use your chisel and a hammer to remove the laminate coating from the backsplash. Underneath, there should be a board screwed into the wall. Use a drill or screwdriver to remove the board. Remove each tile from a tile countertop. Remove the tile from the surface of the countertop with a flat chisel. This frees the countertop and also reduces its weight, making it much easier to lift out. First, carefully pry the tile running up the backsplash away from the wall. Remove the rounded, bullnose tile along the front of the countertop. Repeat the process on the tile glued to the countertop, slicing between the mortar and wood underlayment. When the tile is removed, go under the counter and use a screwdriver to take off the brackets holding the countertop to the base cabinets. Lift the countertop off. Some tile countertops have an underlying layer of wood. After removing the top layer, check to see if there is any wood. If so, use a pry bar to remove the remaining wood. Call in a professional for a granite countertop. Most natural-stone countertops are heavy, and therefore difficult to remove. They are either attached to particle-board underlayment or epoxied directly onto the base cabinets. The base cabinet can easily be damaged during the procedure. It's usually best to have a contractor do this type of removal. Check for cracks in the shelves before completing the removal. During the removal process, check for cracks or damage in the shelves. Unless they are being removed as well, you will not want to damage them. It is best to call in a professional to complete the removal if you do see damage. Get rid of the countertops. You will likely not want to leave the old countertops laying around. If they are not damaged, you can put try to give away the countertops for free. Or, take the remains of the countertop to the dump. You can put an ad on Craigslist for someone to pick up the countertops, but be very careful about giving strangers your information. It's also an option to reuse the material as countertops in your garage or laundry room.
Remove everything from the countertop and drawers. Move appliances away from the countertops. Shut off the supply lines to the countertop fixtures. Disconnect the drain line under the sink. Remove your drop-in fixture sink. Pull out the undermount-style sink. Loosen the adhesive on countertops with a softener. Unfasten the screws from your countertop. Use a pry bar to remove the countertops. Remove each tile from a tile countertop. Call in a professional for a granite countertop. Check for cracks in the shelves before completing the removal. Get rid of the countertops.
https://www.wikihow.com/Make-a-Rainbow
How to Make a Rainbow
If you want to make a rainbow in a glass of water or a jar, choose a smooth glass with no textures or colors. Then, fill it with water and shine light down onto the surface of the water. That will cause the light to refract and come out of the side of the glass as a visible rainbow. If you're struggling to see the rainbow, have it shine onto a white wall or a piece of paper so it contrasts better.
Get a prism. There are different types of prisms that manipulate light in different ways. You will need to get a basic prism, also called a refractive prism. This type of prism will allow the light to bend in a way that splits it based on its wavelength. In other words, shorter wavelengths bend more, and longer wavelengths bend less. This creates a rainbow as the light exits the prism. You can buy a prism at a science supply store, a hobby store, or online. Basic prisms are relatively inexpensive. Find a sunny place. The prism operates by splitting a beam of white light into its component colors. To see this, you will need a high-intensity light source. Put the prism by a sunny window or outside on a sunny day. Allow light to pass through the prism. Make sure that there is nothing blocking the light from reaching the prism. As the light passes through, it will bend and be split into a rainbow. It might be easier to see if you aim the prism at a white wall or a white piece of paper. Locate a water source. Usually, rainbows are seen in the rain. That is because there are many water droplets falling through the sky refracting the sun's light. To mimic that, you should find a source of water that can be moved. A water hose or a spray bottle will work nicely. Create a mist. A stream of water is not ideal for creating a visible rainbow. Instead, you want a mist of water that the sun has to pass through. You can create this mist by holding your thumb over the end of a water hose, or turning a nozzle to the “mist” position. Turn your mist so that it catches the light. Once you have a steady mist, turn so that the sun's light passes directly through the mist. This will allow the sunlight to be refracted by the small droplets of water. You will see the rainbow form in the mist. Fill a clear glass with water. Get a glass that has smooth, clear edges. Textured, colored, or patterned glass will impair the results. Fill the glass all the way to the top and try not to spill any of the water. Alternatively, you can put the water in a tub or other container. If you do this, place a mirror in the container and submerge it halfway at a 45 degree angle. Let light shine through the glass. The light should shine through the top of the glass and directly hit the surface of the water. The light should shine out the side of the glass, and a rainbow will be visible. The water causes the light to refract much in the same way that a prism does. Use a backdrop if you’re using a tub and mirror. If you are struggling to see the rainbow, position the glass so that it shines onto a white wall or a white piece of paper. This backdrop will make it easier to see the rainbow. You can use other colors, but this might not be as effective. If you are using a mirror in a tub, place the paper above the mirror to see the light when it refracts.
Get a prism. Find a sunny place. Allow light to pass through the prism. Locate a water source. Create a mist. Turn your mist so that it catches the light. Fill a clear glass with water. Let light shine through the glass. Use a backdrop if you’re using a tub and mirror.
https://www.wikihow.com/Relieve-Hip-Pain-in-Dogs
How to Relieve Hip Pain in Dogs
To relieve hip pain in dogs, apply a heat pack, such as a wheat bag that you warm in the microwave, for 10-15 minutes a day to stimulate circulation to the hip area. Additionally, massage your dog for 10 to 20 minutes, 2 to 3 times per day. In order to get started, put your dog on its side with the bad hip exposed. Then, rub your dog's hip with the flat of your palm, working up toward the heart in slow, gentle movements. You can also give your dog 10mg of aspirin or acetaminophen per every kg of weight twice daily as a mild pain reliever.
Learn about dog massage. Giving your dog a massage may help to provide stress relief, better circulation, and pain relief. It is also a great way to bond with your dog and it may even help you to detect injuries or other health conditions that may require treatment. Massage is a recognized therapy with beneficial effects that is advocated and practiced by veterinary physiotherapists. Know when massage should not be done. A massage is not always the answer to your dog's pain. In some cases, a massage may make your dog feel worse. You should not massage your dog if he has: a broken or dislocated hip an infection in the joint a skin infection cancer If you suspect any of these conditions, take your dog to visit your veterinarian right away. These are ailments that need immediate medical treatment by a professional. Get your dog on his side with the bad hip exposed. This shouldn't be too hard as he'll likely lay on this side anyway in an effort to keep weight off the affected hip. When you touch the area, you may notice that it's stiff and tense even when it's not being used. This is a good sign that massage can be effective. As long as the skin or bone isn't broken, massage can help alleviate your pup's pain. However, if you notice any skin issues or if your dog is audibly in pain, skip the massage and go straight to your vet for a physical assessment. Massage your dog's hip with the flat of your palm. In a rocking motion, apply pressure with the heel of your hand, working upwards towards the heart. Slow and gentle movements are soothing; hard and fast movement stimulates. For pain relief, 1 motion every 5 seconds is ideal. Massage the affected limb for 10 to 20 minutes, two to three times a day. An animal with hip pain will have tense, stiff muscles. The tension in the muscles compresses the joint, making inflamed surfaces rub together, causing further pain. Massage not only helps the muscles to relax, but it also stimulates the release of endorphins – a natural painkiller with a similar chemical composition to morphine. Work upwards from the extremity. To make sure you're massaging the hip correctly, imagine massaging fluid back towards the heart. Working the opposite direction forces blood to pool which can lead to swelling and reduced mobility. It also feels better for your dog to stretch the muscles up instead of forcing them down. Consider using passive mobilization. Passive mobilization is similar to stretching. Passive mobilization of a hip joint involves gently stretching the affected hind leg backwards, away from the head. Passive mobilization uses gentle limb extensions with the aim of keeping muscles conditioned and joints mobile. The theory behind passive mobilization is that pain restricts the movement of the leg, but then the hip joint becomes stiff, and this leads to a further loss of movement, and the vicious cycle continues until the joint becomes chronically painful and stiff. Decide how to position your dog. You can use passive mobilization with the dog in a standing or lying down position. If both hips are sore it is better to have the dog lie down since he will be uncomfortable taking extra weight on the opposite hip when one leg is raised. Try placing a small pillow between your dog's legs to make him even more comfortable. Lay your dog on his good side. To use passive mobilization to stretch the left hip, lay the dog on his right side, with the left leg uppermost. For the right hip, lay the dog on his left side, with his right leg uppermost. This will likely be the position he's most comfortable in anyway. Laying on the opposite side takes the weight and pressure off the bad hip. Begin pushing the thigh backwards. Slide your left hand in front of the thigh halfway down the thigh bone, and cup the cranial muscles in your left palm. Apply gentle but firm pressure so as to push the thigh backwards so that the dog's paws moves backwards, too. Do not force the movement, and stop if the dog gets uncomfortable. You're not trying to improve his flexibility, you're trying to stretch the already taut, stiff muscle. Hold this extended position for around 40 seconds and then release. Try to do this for two ten minute sessions a day. This helps keep the joint supple and relieves pain. Mobilization is the action of passively extending a limb with the aim of keeping the muscle conditioned and the joint mobile. The theory behind mobilization is that pain restricts the movement of the leg, but then the hip joint becomes stiff, and this leads to a further loss of movement, and a downward cycle of under-use established. Start your dog on NSAIDs. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are prescription painkillers that reduce inflammation. They work by inhibiting the "bad" COX-2 enzymes that mediate joint inflammation, whilst they have smaller effects on the "good" COX-1 enzymes that maintain blood flow to the kidney and stomach lining. In short, they can reduce your dog's pain and inflammation. These drugs have a high safety margin when used correctly and are less likely to cause unpleasant side effects such as gastric ulceration and bleeding disorders when compared to other painkillers. NSAIDs that are often prescribed by veterinarians are meloxicam (Metacam), carprofen (Rimadyl), and robenacoxib (Onsior). The maintenance dose of metacam is 0.05mg/kg by mouth, with or after food, once daily. The oral suspension contains 1.5mg/ml; a typical 30kg Labrador requires 1ml daily on his food. Give your dog aspirin. Aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid) can provide mild to moderate pain relief. If no other pain relief is available, a healthy dog may take aspirin at the dose of 10mg/kg twice a day, with or after food. Aspirin commonly comes in 300mg tablets, so a typical dose for a 66lb Labrador would be one tablet twice a day with food. However, long-term use is associated with gastric ulceration, especially when given on an empty stomach. This happens because aspirin reduces blood flow to the gut lining, stomach, and kidney. Buffered aspirin may help with this problem, but aspirin should still be used sparingly in a dog. If your dog requires frequent doses to control its pain, ask your veterinarian to examine your dog and prescribe one of the safer NSAID's. Aspirin should never be given in addition to an NSAID medication. When combined, both drugs are even more likely to cause gastric ulceration with serious consequences, including sudden death. Consider acetaminophen. Acetaminophen, or Tylenol can be given to dogs. However, take care when dosing because exceeding the recommended dose overloads the liver with a toxic metabolite called N-acetyl-p-aminobenzoquinonimine, which can cause liver damage, and ultimately liver failure. The dose is 10mg/kg by mouth, twice a day, with or after food. Most tablets are 500mg and so a 66 pound Labrador can take a maximum of 3/5 of a tablet twice daily. If in doubt, always give a lower dose. For small dogs, only use the children's suspension to avoid overdosing the dog. Use heat. The application of heat helps dilate blood vessels and stimulates circulation to the hip. In turn, this helps remove noxious toxins that irritate pain receptor nerves. Just be careful you don't burn your dog – always test it on your skin first to make sure it's a safe temperature. A simple method is to use a wheat bag – the sort you heat up in a microwave. Follow the manufacturer's instructions to heat the bag, and with the dog lying down so that the sore hip is accessible, rest the warmed wheat bag over the hip. Leave it there for 10 to 15 minutes, and then follow with some passive movement exercises. Ask your veterinarian about Transcutaneous Nerve Stimulation (TNS). This treatment involves the application of a small electrical current to the skin in order to numb sensory nerves and block pain transmission. It does this by stimulating delta fibers that release enkephalin in the spinal cord, which in turn reduces sensitivity to pain. Veterinarians often administer this type of treatment after surgery to help with the pain, but the effects only last for about an hour. Find a veterinarian trained to provide laser acupuncture. Veterinarians who are trained in traditional Chinese veterinary medicine (TCVM) can provide laser acupuncture treatments to your dog to help relieve hip pain. The laser stimulates the release of your dog's body's own pain relieving chemicals. Ask your veterinarian for a referral if you are interested in this treatment option.
Learn about dog massage. Know when massage should not be done. Get your dog on his side with the bad hip exposed. Massage your dog's hip with the flat of your palm. Work upwards from the extremity. Consider using passive mobilization. Decide how to position your dog. Lay your dog on his good side. Begin pushing the thigh backwards. Hold this extended position for around 40 seconds and then release. Start your dog on NSAIDs. Give your dog aspirin. Consider acetaminophen. Use heat. Ask your veterinarian about Transcutaneous Nerve Stimulation (TNS). Find a veterinarian trained to provide laser acupuncture.
https://www.wikihow.com/Spot-a-Tiger-Shark
How to Spot a Tiger Shark
To spot a tiger shark, the best place to go is near tropical coastlines, like coral reefs, river estuaries, and wharves. Tiger sharks hunt during darkness, so look for them at night or on cloudy days. You can tell a tiger shark from other sharks by its wide, short, and blunt snout. They also have distinctive dark stripes on their backs compared to their grey bodies and pale underbellies. Tiger sharks are also some of the largest sharks in the world, ranging from 10 to 25 feet in length. If you see a shark in the water, make sure to stay on land as their bites can be deadly.
Look at their nose. If you see a tiger shark, you will know it by the distinct shape of its nose. The snout on a tiger shark is wide and blunt. It is also short. The nostrils are quite wide, almost in line with its eyes, which are on opposite sides of its body. When a tiger shark raises its head, you should be able to see a frown because the lips come inward a bit, slightly exposing the gums in a perpetual grimace. Observe their length. Tiger sharks grow to become some of the largest sharks in the world. Large species can get up to as long as 20 to 25 feet (6 to 7.5 meters) and weigh about 1,900 pounds (900 kg). However, many remain under 15 feet (4.5 meters) and less than 1,800 pounds (800 kg). Baby tiger sharks (called pups) are born between one and three feet long (40-90 cm) and grow fast the first few years of their lives. Pups potentially double in size their first year. Observe the skin color. Color is important with tiger sharks because their name is derived from the stripes visible along their backs (there are often spots of the same shade). The shark itself is usually gray and the vertical stripes are darker, close to black. However, the stripes usually fade in older adult tiger sharks. Tiger sharks can also be blue or light green. Their underbellies are usually white or light yellow. Look at the head shape and dorsal fins. Aside from its stripes, a clear indicator you are observing a tiger shark is its distinctive head shape and dorsal fin location. Tiger shark heads are large and shaped like wedges, with the blunt nose and wide nostrils on the end. The fins are long, especially the upper tail. The dorsal fins are close to the tail, a placement that is unique to tiger sharks. Check out the teeth. Finally, tiger shark teeth are distinctive. They are large and curved with serrated edges. There is a notch on the outside edge of each tooth. The teeth are the same on the top and bottom. They get progressively smaller the closer they get to the corners of the mouth. When they eat, they shake their heads back and forth so that the teeth produce a saw-like motion, making use of those serrated edges. The jaws are quite powerful. Find a place to watch the water. If you want to observe tiger sharks, find a position from which to observe them. They hunt at night or on cloudy days near the coastline of tropical water. Since they prefer areas where other wildlife gather, such as coral reefs, river estuaries, and wharves, look for ways to observe these areas. To be safe while watching for tiger sharks, stay out of the water. Sit on a dock, on the beach, or in a large boat. Keep your eyes on the water. Look for a dorsal fin that is near the upper tail fin. Bring the right equipment. If you are trying to avoid coming in contact with a tiger shark but still want to observe it, you might need binoculars. A telescope could also be helpful. You might be quite a distance from the tiger shark location, especially if you are playing it safe. Don't try to snorkel in an attempt to observe tiger sharks. Other things you might bring include a camera and a phone (and first aid kit) for emergencies. Bring along phone numbers for local emergency personnel, the Coast Guard, etc. See them at night and on cloudy days. Tiger sharks are nocturnal, rising to the surface to hunt for food either at night or on days that are overcast. They swim close to shorelines to do their hunting. If you are trying to observe a tiger shark, it is best to do so on a cloudy day. Look for a solo dorsal fin. Tiger sharks usually hunt and live on their own, although they will sometimes join in with other sharks. Usually pods of tiger sharks don't get larger than six members. If you're trying to spot a tiger shark, look for a dorsal fin that is all by itself. Find them in murky tropical waters. Tiger sharks love coastlines. In fact, they patrol them. Studies have shown that tiger sharks swim up and down the length of land masses to hunt for prey. They also prefer river estuaries, lagoons, harbors, wharves, reefs, anywhere in the water where smaller animals congregate. They tend to live in warm water. Tiger sharks are predominantly located in the warm waters of the Atlantic Ocean in the southeast U.S. area and in South America along the coast of Brazil. They also have a strong presence in the Indian Ocean and Arabian Sea. Look at what they're eating. Tiger sharks are carnivores, known to eat pretty much anything they can find. They eat other sharks and fish as well as sea turtles, birds, sting rays, dolphins, squid, and crustaceans. They are good scavengers due to their keen senses of sight and smell. Researchers have found all kinds of things in tiger shark stomachs, including antlers and trash. Stay out of the water if you see a tiger shark. Take measures to avoid being attacked. As far as shark attacks on people, tiger sharks rank only behind the great white shark in frequency of attacks. And unlike the great white, tiger sharks don't swim away after biting a human. However, tiger shark attacks are rare. For example, in Hawaii, there is only an average of one shark attack per year (and it's not always a tiger shark). Get out of the water as soon as you spot a dorsal fin. Be aware of your surroundings. Because tiger sharks will eat anything, make sure you aren't swimming near small sea creatures or in lagoon-like areas of tropical water. In the U.S., shark attacks are most frequent in the Daytona Beach area, along the Atlantic Coast. It is believed that most of these attacks are by blacktip and Blacknose sharks. There are only 111 recorded unprovoked tiger shark attacks worldwide in the last 400 years. Only 31 were fatal. Keep in mind they are close to being endangered. Humans haven't left tiger sharks alone. They are in fact considered big game. They are hunted for their skin, fins, meat, and livers, which contain high levels of vitamin A. However, they are considered a “near threatened” species. They take a long time to repopulate, so overfishing of tiger sharks will eventually lead to their extinction. Visit a tiger shark in an aquarium. It is rare, but you may be able to find an aquarium with a tiger shark. The Aquarium of the Pacific in Long Beach, California, took on a female tiger shark in 2009. Most aquariums are new to caring for tiger sharks, so they have to be very cautious.
Look at their nose. Observe their length. Observe the skin color. Look at the head shape and dorsal fins. Check out the teeth. Find a place to watch the water. Bring the right equipment. See them at night and on cloudy days. Look for a solo dorsal fin. Find them in murky tropical waters. Look at what they're eating. Stay out of the water if you see a tiger shark. Keep in mind they are close to being endangered. Visit a tiger shark in an aquarium.
https://www.wikihow.com/Become-a-Train-Conductor
How to Become a Train Conductor
To become a train conductor, try going on a train ride and talking to the conductor so you can get a firsthand account of what the job is like. You can also check out online forums about the train industry to learn more about the job. If it seems like it would be a good fit for you, try applying for a job in the transportation industry, like a bus driver or a ferry pilot, so you can gain some experience. Also, work on your interpersonal skills since train conductors have to regularly communicate with passengers and crew members.
Speak with current and former train conductors. Ask a lot of questions about the job, and try to decide whether it's right for you. Ask about the pay, the hours, the co-workers, the passengers. Ask about the skills you'll need and the skills that you'll develop. Ask how conductors balance their job with their social lives. Ask what it's like to work for specific rail companies. Ask how conductors got to where they are today. If you ride a train, try to take the opportunity to speak to the conductor. Say, "Do you have a minute? I'm interested in becoming a conductor myself, and I was wondering if you had any tips." Read online forums about the train industry, and read the personal accounts of past and present conductors. Don't be afraid to reach out to conductors for more information--even if you're just asking questions through a forum. You may find that many veteran conductors are happy to share their expertise with you. Understand what the job entails. Train conductors are responsible for the train, the freight, the passengers, and the crew. If you're working on a passenger train, daily tasks will include: Checking that the carriages are clean before the start of a journey; Making sure equipment, doors, and controls are working properly; Walking through carriages during the journey, checking tickets and travel documents; Answering passengers' questions about routes, arrival times and connections; Making announcements over the public address system; Making sure passengers get on and off the train safely; Dealing with unexpected delays or emergencies--for example, a passenger falling ill; Writing reports detailing any delays or incidents that occur during each journey. Understand the costs and the benefits. You'll get to travel extensively, as a conductor, and you'll make a solid living--but the train life can be lonely, and your family life may suffer if you need to spend days at a time away from home. You can make more than $80,000 a year working as a train conductor--nearly $39/hour. In May 2011, the lowest-paid train conductors were making below $39,120, or $18.84/hour. The average industry salary was $56,570 per year, roughly $27.20/hour. Rail companies tend to provide excellent benefits and retirement packages. You'll get to travel the country and see a new place every day--and get paid to do it. You'll learn the ins and outs of the train industry. You'll get to spend a majority of your days riding trains around. If you're working as a conductor on a passenger train, you'll interact with passengers on a daily basis, assuring their safety and meeting their needs. If you work on a freight train, you'll be primarily dealing with the driver, the yard workers, and the freight itself; if you're the type of person that needs to be around people all the time, you may grow lonely from freight life. Understand the track ahead. If you don't have any prior experience in the transport industry, you will likely need to start out working on the train crew as a switch-person or a brake person. Switch  people and brake people work for rail lines as on-the-ground traffic control. These are entry-level positions: you can get a job with Union Pacific, for instance, without any prior railway experience. As a train crew member, you'll be assigned to a specific hub--a major city--and this will determine the geographic region in which you work. You may be required to travel, and you may be assigned work at any location within that geographic hub. Switch person and brake-person positions directly lead to becoming a conductor or a locomotive engineer (train driver). If you're serious about the industry, consider taking a job in a rail yard and working your way up to a conductor position. In the train industry, many assignments are given in accordance with seniority. Work hard, be patient, and make connections. If you do apply directly to a conductor position, and you are qualified, most rail companies will pay to train you for the job. If you're at the top tier of applicants, depending on the rail company, you may be able to become a train conductor within as little as three months. Prepare a resume. You'll need a strong resume to apply to a railway company, and experience in the transportation industry will work in your favor. Be honest about your qualifications. Make sure that your past employment information, criminal history, and driving history are as accurate as possible. Train conductors must pass a mandatory background check; count on the check to uncover any skeletons in your closet, provided that they're on your public record. Your resume and cover letter should demonstrate that you are responsible, accountable, and able to work well under pressure. The only requirements are a high school diploma (or GED equivalent) and 2-3 years of general work experience (or college). However, your resume will look much stronger if you have worked in the transportation or safety industries; experience as a bus driver, tram driver, or ferry pilot will especially qualify you. Any experience with operations--in the transport industry, the food industry, retail, etc.-- will work in your favor. Apply for the job. Search for job openings--you can search through third-party job-placement websites, or you can inquire directly with specific railroads. Bear in mind that unless you have past experience, you may need to get in on the ground level as a yard worker or a train crew member. Most of the major railroads in the United States are constantly hiring conductors. The job market for train conductors is expected to expand by 5% by 2020, driven largely by population growth and global trade along with a flux of aging, retiring conductors. In the U.S., however, a lack of new railway construction stunts the growth of the industry. Apply for as many positions as you can. If you want to work in a particular region, apply to railroads that run through that region. Check a company's website for information about where the lines run. Keep in mind that safety plays an enormous role in the duties of a train conductor. Again, prior experience as a bus driver or a tram driver will work strongly in your favor. Attend a hiring event and do well on the employment test. If you meet the qualifications for a specific railroad, the company will invite you to a hiring event, where you will take a pre-employment test. The test typically includes reading comprehension and simple mechanical problems. Even if you're proficient in these skills, it never hurts to brush up before an important test. Dress as you would for any professional job interview. Men, wear a button-down and a tie. Women, wear a work-appropriate dress or pantsuit. Ace the interview. If you do well on the hiring test, you'll be interviewed individually. If you ace your interview, you will receive a conditional job offer. At the interview, be polite, composed, and professional. Display that you are good with people and that you can remain calm under pressure. If you have any prior transportation experience--such as working as a bus driver--this is the time to talk it up. If you receive a conditional job offer, then congratulations: you're almost hired! You will need to pass a medical exam and a background check. The medical exam includes a drug test, so aspiring Casey Jones's should "watch their speed" during the application process. In the transportation industry, more-so than most industries, it's important that employees are clear-headed, responsible, and able to respond quickly to emergencies. Pass the medical exam, the drug screen, and the background check. If you do, you will receive a job offer. Congratulations! You will now attend train conductor school at your railroad's training facility, and you will be starting your new career. Ask the hiring managers at your new railroad company about the job training procedure. Some train companies require new conductors to complete a 5-6 week training program--often offered through a community college or technical school. These programs often lead to a certificate in railroad conductor technology. Courses in the program usually cover the rules of operation, safety, signals, rail equipment, and train conductor duties. For the most part, hands-on experience in the railroad industry is considered to be the strongest preparation for a conductor job. Patiently complete any on-the-job training. Once you've been hired, trained, and assigned to a location or "hub", many rail companies will require that you undergo 8-22 weeks of additional on-the-job training at your assigned location. If you do well, the on-the-job "training" period may end much sooner than is possible--so listen, learn, and try to absorb as much information as you can about the industry. Take it seriously. If you wind up working full-time as a train conductor, you may be responsible for the safety and comfort of hundreds of passengers each day. You may responsible for thousands--or millions--of dollars worth of cargo. Be responsible and be accountable. Show up for work when you're called, even though the hours may be haphazard; refrain from substance use, and make sure that you get plenty of sleep. Treat the job as an honor, not just a way to pay the bills. Respect your passengers. Times may come when you must be stern; you may even need to throw someone off of a train if they don't have a ticket or they're causing a ruckus. However, if you're working on a passenger train, you'll work closely with these people day in and day out--so be upbeat, be polite, and be patient. Respect your elders. Many railroad employees have been working the lines for decades. It will do you well to listen and learn from those who have been in the industry longer than you.
Speak with current and former train conductors. Understand what the job entails. Understand the costs and the benefits. Understand the track ahead. Prepare a resume. Apply for the job. Attend a hiring event and do well on the employment test. Ace the interview. Pass the medical exam, the drug screen, and the background check. Ask the hiring managers at your new railroad company about the job training procedure. Patiently complete any on-the-job training. Take it seriously.
https://www.wikihow.com/Adopt-a-Dog
How to Adopt a Dog
To adopt a dog, start by researching different breeds to find one that's best suited to your lifestyle. Then, visit a local shelter to select the dog you want and fill out the adoption paperwork. You should also expect the shelter to ask for a home visit to ensure the dog will have a safe home. Make sure to dog proof your home before the visit by removing electric cables it could chew on. Additionally, cover open trash cans and block off the dog's access to any furniture with sharp corners.
Research breeds. Different dog breeds have different personalities and different needs. Research different breed types and find the breeds that you will best be able to care for. There are a number of online resources as well as books and magazines dedicated to different dog breeds to help you in your search. Match the breed to your activity level. Some dog breeds are more energetic than others. If you are a sedentary person who enjoys quiet activities, it would be ill-advised to adopt breed of dog known for its high energy, such as Boxer or a Jack Russell Terrier. Instead, look at quiet breeds like Pekingese or Shih Tzus. Take your living area into account. Think about adopting a dog on the smaller side if you live in an apartment. Larger dogs can live in smaller areas, but special care should be taken to ensure they receive the proper amount of exercise. On the other hand, some small dogs may feel overwhelmed or in a dangerous environment at a home with acres of land. Determine your time constraints. If you adopt a puppy, you may have to do all the training. Older dogs may already be housebroken and have some training. Additionally, some dogs simply need more stimulation throughout the day. Consider how much time you have to give to your new dog. Look at special needs dogs. Consider whether you would like to adopt a special needs dog. Special needs dogs come in many forms, from those needing extra vet care and those who have physical disabilities to those who may have been abused and have behavioral or emotional issues. Ensure you understand the needs of the dog before you commit to adopting it. A dog that has a chronic condition may require frequent trips to the vet. Make sure you can handle that expense if that is the kind of care your special needs dog requires. Set aside some extra time for the dog. Many dogs are nervous when they are first brought to a new home, and that can be compounded for special needs dogs. Make sure you have extra time set aside when you first adopt the dog to familiarize it with you, anyone else in your home, and the new space. Ask the shelter or rescue, “What specifically will I need to do and to supply in order to properly care for this dog?” Visit your shelter. Dog breeds of all ages and training levels may be found at a shelter. Call and ask to set up a visit so that you can come by and meet the adoptable dog. Also ask them how you might be able to meet dogs in their foster program, if they have one. Consider looking at the shelter's website before you visit. Many shelters have information regarding adoptable pets both in their shelter and in their foster home program. Read over pet profiles to get to know the dogs' personalities as well as their individual needs. Put your name on the shelter's call list if you are looking for a very specific type of dog, such as a rare breed. Most shelters will give you a call if a certain type of dog is brought to them. Contact your local breed rescue. If you want to adopt a certain breed of dog or desire a purebred, look online or in the phone book for numbers to a breed rescue. Buy items you will need to care for a dog. This may include a collar and leash, food and water bowls, and appropriate food. You may also want to buy a crate or a carrier, toys, dog bed, and training treats. Here is a list of useful supplies: Food dish Dog food Water dish Harness or collar Leash Tag Dog bed A crate A travel carrier A dog bed and/or a blanket New toys Find a vet. You likely don't need to set up a patient profile with a vet before you adopt your dog, but shelters often ask you to find a veterinary practice you want to use before you bring your dog home. This ensures that you are prepared from the moment you bring your dog home. Contact local vets and ask about their experience with your kind of dog. If you are adopting a certain breed, ask the vet if they are comfortable working with that breed. If you are getting a special needs pet, ask the vet if they have experience caring for your dog's particular needs. Ask about a wellness plan. Many vets do puppy and dog wellness plans that include a certain number of visits and services, such as vaccines and heartworm tests, a year. Ask your vet if they offer packages at a discounted rate to help keep your new dog covered. Dog-proof your house. If your house is not already set up for your new dog, go through and make sure you remove or relocate potential hazards for your new pet. The extent of dog-proofing will depend largely on the size of your dog and its personality, but steps to take often include: Blocking access to stairs that may lead to areas you do not want your dog, or that may be harmful to small puppies Covering trash cans without lids Securing low-set cabinets that the dog may be able to access, especially if you keep food or cleaning products in them Moving or blocking anything with sharp corners or edges that could cut Covering toilets, especially those with sanitizing flush products Ensuring you have a fenced-in yard or area for your dog to spend time outside Removing or barricading any potentially harmful plants, such as fruits, vegetables, and palm trees, in your yard or home Assessing other areas as needed Fill out the paperwork. Once you have found a dog you like and you have prepared yourself and your home for their arrival, start the adoption process by filling out the necessary paperwork with the shelter or rescue. Let the shelter know that you are ready to adopt, confirm the dog you want is still available, and ask them to send you a copy of the adoption paperwork. Adoption paperwork can be a lengthy process. It may require not only your name and address, but contact information for your vet, personal references, and even statements regarding why you want to adopt and what you have done to prepare. Understand that shelters are trying to ensure that the dogs find loving, caring, permanent homes that will be able to provide for the dog throughout its life. Fill out the paperwork as completely as possible. Pay the adoption fee. Most shelters or rescues charge an adoption fee that helps cover the cost of rescuing and caring for the dog, including spaying or neutering the pet and providing vet care after rescue. Fees vary depending upon the dog's age, breed, and needs, as well what type of care and training the shelter provided. Make sure your method of payment is accepted at your shelter. You may not be able to adopt, for example, if you were planning on using a credit card but the shelter only takes cash or check. Contact the shelter to find out what the adoption fee will be for your pet, if they have not already provided you with that information. Set up a home visit. Some shelters require a home visit before they allow you to adopt a dog. Ask your shelter if this is one of their requirements, and if so set up a date and time to have your visit. Ask your shelter about the parameters of the visit in advance. Will it be a day visit, or will it be overnight? Will the shelter provide food, a bed, and some toys? What do you need to supply? The goal of a visit is generally to ensure that you can properly care for the dog. Ask what sort of documentation you need provide from the visit to demonstrate this. Make sure you have the time. It is ill-advised to leave the dog alone during a home visit. Make sure you have your errands for the day completed before the dog arrives, and take time off work or school if necessary to spend the day with the dog. Set up your pickup. Once you have filled out all of the paperwork and received the shelter's approval, you are ready to bring your new pet home. Set up a time to pick up your pet from the shelter and bring them to their new, permanent home. Make sure you have proper transportation. Even if your local public transit systems allow pets on board, it may be a scary or confusing trip for your dog, and they could lash out. Make sure you have a car or a ride lined up to get your pet home quickly and with minimal stress. Arrange to pick your pet up on a day where you will be able to stay with it the whole day. Your new dog will likely be confused and a little scared. Leaving them alone for extended periods right after you bring them home won't help that. Take the day to get to know your new dog, and help acclimate them to their new environment. Train a puppy. If you bring home a puppy, they may have lots of energy that needs to be properly cared for. Enroll you and your puppy in a basic behavioral training class. This will not only teach your puppy proper behavior, it will help you learn how to deal with some of their less-adorable actions and habits. The key to training is consistency. Attend every class, and practice commands and behaviors at home in between classes. Consider further training if your puppy still needs some discipline after they finish their basic puppy training. Local pet stores often have training classes for both puppies and newly adopted pets. Contact a local store to see if they offer classes, or to get recommendations for local trainers. Socialize your dog. It is important for your new dog to be able to interact with both other dogs and people in a healthy, respectful way. Socialize your dog by introducing them to other dogs and new people, and training them to properly interact. Understand that this may take time with a rescued animal. Rescue animals can be shy or cautious. It is important to offer the opportunity to socialize, but do not force them into any action. This could cause harm to both your dog and whomever they interact with. Start with exposure to friends and family in the home. Allow your dog to meet new people in familiar surroundings before leaving them with new people for any extended period of time. Try a dog park to get your dog socializing with other dogs. If you believe your new dog may be too aggressive to socialize with other dogs or people, work with a behavioral specialist to help train them. This often comes from previous training, or a place of fear within the dogs. Proper training can help them learn proper behavior with positive reinforcement. Get a vet check. Even if the shelter provided vet work for your new dog, it is important to get your dog a vet check once you bring them home. This allows your dog and your vet to get to know one another. It also lets your vet assess your new pet and set them up on the right care plan for their needs. Call your vet and let them know that you have a new dog. Ask to set up an initial visit to introduce your dog to your vet and set up a care package for your pet. Be patient. Your new dog is likely being asked to understand a great deal of information all at once. On top of that, they may be dealing with their own mental stresses from their abandonment or life in their former home. Practice patience and understanding with your new dog as they acclimate to their new home. Avoid stereotypical but often harmful reinforcement behaviors such as hitting the dog, even lightly, with a rolled up newspaper or rubbing their nose in spots where they have an “accident.” Reward positive behaviors with affection, affirmation, and treats. Try not to react at all to negative behaviors unless they pose an immediate threat to the dog or someone else. Work with a trainer or behavioral specialist, if necessary, to find the right set of training techniques for you and your pet. Do not give up on your new dog if they do not act the way you want right away. Keep working with them and reinforcing good behavior.
Research breeds. Look at special needs dogs. Visit your shelter. Buy items you will need to care for a dog. Find a vet. Dog-proof your house. Fill out the paperwork. Pay the adoption fee. Set up a home visit. Set up your pickup. Train a puppy. Socialize your dog. Get a vet check. Be patient.
https://www.wikihow.com/Prepare-for-a-Track-Meet
How to Prepare for a Track Meet
Though you should practice for your event if you're preparing for a track meet, make sure to keep your workouts light so you don't injure yourself right before the meet. Additionally, get lots of healthy protein and carbs through foods like chicken, fish, sweet potatoes, and whole grain bread. You should also try to get 9 hours of sleep the night before to ensure that you're well-rested. Then, take some time for a relaxing activity, like meditation or listening to your favorite music, right before the meet to help calm your nerves.
Exercise. You should do cardio as well as lift weights to train for a track meet, regardless of what events you will participate in. This will help you get in shape so you can perform to the best of your abilities. Keep your workouts light as you get closer to the meet. You shouldn't test your limits right before the meet. You can decrease either the intensity, frequency, or duration of your workouts. Practice your events. In the weeks leading up to a meet, you should practice your events regularly. Practice whichever event you will be competing in, such as javelin , shot put , discus , hurdles , or relays. Familiarize yourself with the equipment. This will help you feel calm and ready when it is time for the meet. Check out the jumping pole if you participate in pole vault, or get familiar with the shot needed for shot put. Practice hand-offs for relays, or get to know the hurdles. If you are a sprinter, practice with your starting blocks the day before. Eat carbs and protein. Both carbohydrates and protein are important sources of energy for your body. Healthy forms of protein include chicken, fish, and tofu. Good sources of carbs include whole grain bread, sweet potatoes, chickpeas, brown rice, bananas, and blueberries. Avoid soda and sugary drinks. Soda, sugary juices, and even sports drinks aren't good for you. Choose water instead to keep your body properly hydrated. Get enough sleep. It's important to get plenty of rest before a track meet. Go to bed early to ensure you get adequate rest. Teens should get 9 to 9 ½ hours of sleep each night. Follow your coach’s instructions. Listen to the advice your coach gives you and ask them any questions you have. They will be happy to help, and it'll be better to get these questions off your chest before you compete. Eat a good breakfast. Choose a breakfast with protein and carbs, but avoid greasy foods and butter. Be sure to eat at least two hours before you are scheduled to compete in an event so your body has time to digest the food. You should also bring a few snacks with you to the meet. Snacks such as honey, peanut butter, apples, cheese, and granola bars are good choices. Stay hydrated. It's essential that you drink enough water leading up to and during a track meet. As a general rule, men should drink 13 cups (about 3 liters) and women should drink 9 cups (a little over 2 liters) of water each day. Drink extra water to compensate for fluids lost through sweat when exercising. Be sure to bring plenty of water with you to the meet so you can hydrate throughout the day. Relax yourself. Take some time to calm down before the meet starts. Practice yoga, imagine yourself in a happy place, or listen to your favorite music. Give yourself positive encouragement by saying or thinking things like “I am ready,” and “I can do this!” Arrive on time. Being late for the meet will stress you out and could throw off your game. Be sure to leave extra time in the morning in case you run into traffic or have other issues. Wear sunscreen. A sunburn is not a good reward for all your hard work. Apply sunscreen with an SPF of 30 or higher every 2-3 hours while outdoors. You can also visualize the meet and see yourself competing to the best of your abilities. Warm up. Be sure to stretch and warm up about 25-30 minutes before competing in an event. You can do the same warm-ups you do in practice. Just be sure not to over-exert yourself before the meet begins. Have an energy gel. You can have an energy gel about 15 minutes before the race. Energy gels have complex sugars, and are more efficient than simple sports drinks. Do your best. Put all your passion and training to work the day of the meet. Give each event your all. It doesn't matter so much if you win or lose if you gave your best effort.
Exercise. Practice your events. Familiarize yourself with the equipment. Eat carbs and protein. Avoid soda and sugary drinks. Get enough sleep. Follow your coach’s instructions. Eat a good breakfast. Stay hydrated. Relax yourself. Arrive on time. Wear sunscreen. Warm up. Have an energy gel. Do your best.
https://www.wikihow.com/Tie-a-Bowline-Knot
How to Tie a Bowline Knot
To tie a standard bowline knot, hold the standing end of the rope in your left hand and the free end of the rope in your right hand, and make a small loop with the free end passing over the rope. Then, pull the free end through the loop that you just made. Once the free end is through the loop, pass the free end behind the standing end and thread it back through the loop. Pull both ends of the rope to secure it!
Use a mnemonic to remember how to tie the knot. Think of the loop as a "rabbit's hole" and the string end coming off the loop as a "tree". Imagine the other loose end of the string, which you're holding in your right hand, is the "rabbit". The rabbit comes up the hole, runs around the tree, and goes back down the hole. Another way to remember how to make this knot is with a rhyme: "Lay the bight to make a hole Then under the back and around the pole Over the top and through the eye Clinch it tight and let it lie" Hold one end of the rope in your left hand. This will be your 'standing end' or the end that does not move (consider this end the 'hole' and the 'tree'.) Hold the other end in your right hand (this is the free end--the end of the rope that will be used to form the knot, or the 'rabbit.')Make a small loop with the end of the string in your left hand. This loop is the 'hole' the rabbit comes out of. These instructions assume you start with an "underhand" loop, so that the free end of the string is under the intersection formed by the loop. Draw the end of the string in your right hand (the rabbit) through the loop made by your left hand (the hole. ) The end should be coming towards you as it goes through the loop. Think of this as the rabbit coming out of its hole. Bring the ‘rabbit’ end around (behind) the string. This string is the part pointing upwards from the loop (the 'tree'.) Pull the 'rabbit' back through the loop and down into the 'hole'. This time the end is going away from you. Take the top loose string in your left hand. Hold the other end in your right hand and pull the ends in opposite directions to tighten the knot. Run your rope around the thing you wish to tie your knot around. In particular, if you are in a boat and would like to secure your boat to a pole or piling, this is the way to do it. It also work for securing a rope to a pole on any occasion (it could even work for hanging up a hammock.) Form a loop with the running end. The running end is the end of the rope that is not connected to your boat, horse, etc. It is the end you will use to form the knot. Make a large, loose loop with the running end so that the tip of the rope hangs over the standing end (the part of the rope that your knot gets tied around. Pull the tip of the running end so that it goes around the standing end. It should go over the standing end and then back up from under the standing end. Pull the tip of the running end up through the loop you made previously. The tip should then continue up through the hole and around itself (around the straight part of the rope that leads to the loop you formed.) Pull the tip back through the hole. The tip should go down into the loop after you have sent it up and over itself. Pull the tip through so that it pokes out of the hole for a couple of inches. Pull on the standing end to secure the knot. Pulling on the standing end will slide the knot up to the pole. Once the knot is flush against the pole, pulling on the standing end will make the knot tighter. Undo a bowline knot. No matter how tight the knot has been pulled, one needs only to "break its back:" Locate the spot where the "running" end loops around the “standing” part. The running end is the end with which you tie the knot (the 'rabbit.) The standing end is the 'tree' around which the 'rabbit' runs. This spot where the 'rabbit' loops around the 'tree' forms the shape of a cross. Push the loop up the standing part with your thumbs. You should push the loop away from the knot so that the back of the knot 'breaks'. This will release tension on the loop securing the running end and allow the knot to be untied. Pull the knot apart once the knot has loosened. It may help to push the two sides of the knot together so that there is absolutely no tension on the rope while you pull the knot apart.
Use a mnemonic to remember how to tie the knot. Hold one end of the rope in your left hand. Draw the end of the string in your right hand (the rabbit) through the loop made by your left hand (the hole. Bring the ‘rabbit’ end around (behind) the string. Take the top loose string in your left hand. Run your rope around the thing you wish to tie your knot around. Form a loop with the running end. Pull the tip of the running end so that it goes around the standing end. Pull the tip of the running end up through the loop you made previously. Pull the tip back through the hole. Pull on the standing end to secure the knot. Once the knot is flush against the pole, pulling on the standing end will make the knot tighter. Undo a bowline knot. Locate the spot where the "running" end loops around the “standing” part. Push the loop up the standing part with your thumbs. Pull the knot apart once the knot has loosened.
https://www.wikihow.com/Wear-Bootcut-Jeans
How to Wear Bootcut Jeans
To wear bootcut jeans, try pairing them with some high-heeled boots for a classic look. If you wear heels with them, go with jeans that are 1-2 inches longer than your usual size so they're not too short. You can also pair some cropped bootcut jeans with flats, sandals, or sneakers. If you want to dress up a pair of bootcut jeans for a fun night out, pair them with strappy or chunky heels that are 1-3 inches high.
Get a pair with a shorter inseam if you are petite. The inseam, or length from the top of the inside of your thigh to the cuff, is important when it comes to bootcut jeans, especially for petite or shorter people. You do not want an inseam that is very long, as the jeans will be too long for your legs and you may need to hem off the bootcut portion of the pants to get them to fit. Instead, opt for an inseam that is made for petite people, usually around 29 to 30 inches (74 to 76 cm). You may need to still hem the jeans to fit your legs, but with a shorter inseam, you will have to take off less of the bootcut. Go for a pair with a longer inseam if you plan to wear heels. Bootcut jeans are usually styled with high heeled boots, pumps, or sandals with a heel. Make sure you get a nice long, lean look by getting a pair of bootcut jeans that have an inseam that is 1 to 2 inches (2.5 to 5.1 cm) longer than your usual inseam. A longer inseam will ensure the jeans hit 1 inch (2.5 cm) above your shoes. If you are petite, opt for a shorter inseam so the jeans sit above your shoes when you wear heels. Try cropped bootcut jeans for a trendy look. Cropped bootcut jeans sit 1 to 3 inches (2.5 to 7.6 cm) above your ankles, flaring slightly below your knees. They are a fun option if you want to show off a pair of shoes or even a pair of socks with your shoes. This style is very on trend and can be worn by petite or tall people. Get a low-rise pair if you prefer less fabric over your stomach. You may opt for jeans that hit just above your hips if you don't want to feel too constrained or covered up. Maybe you like showing off your stomach and want too much fabric over this area. Keep in mind you may expose your stomach or a bit of skin if you tend to wear crop tops or shorter tops with your jeans. Make sure the low-rise pair fits your hips snugly so you do not have to keep pulling them up when you sit or bend down. Wearing a belt with low-rise jeans can also help you avoid this problem. Go for a mid-rise or high-rise pair if you like having more coverage. Mid-rise, where the jeans hit you just above your hips, or high-rise, where the jeans sit just below your belly button, are good if you prefer to keep your stomach area covered. They are also a good option if you want to make your legs look longer and do not have to worry about pulling up your pants when you sit or bend down. Mid-rise and high-rise bootcut jeans are also a good option if you like wearing cropped tops or shorter tops with your jeans and do not want to worry about exposing your stomach. Try on the jeans before you buy them. The only way to confirm the jeans fit you properly is to try them on in the store before you buy. Walk around in them, and sit or bend down while wearing them to see how they feel. The inseam should hit you correctly and the waist should not feel too tight or constraining. If you prefer to shop for jeans online, read the measurements for the jeans carefully before you buy. Measure your inseam and waist with measuring tape to ensure the jeans will fit you properly. Bring someone with you when you try on jeans since you won't be able to see how the jeans look on you at all angles. Look for a pair with designs on the ankles to elongate your frame. If you have larger hips and thighs, go for bootcut jeans that have a woven design or embellishments along the lower half of the jeans. Look for jeans that have interesting cuffs or cuffs that are a different color so your frame appears longer. Get a pair with designs on the pockets to show off your thighs and butt. Highlight your thighs and butt by looking for a pair with pockets that have embellishments or a woven design. Make sure the pockets are larger and closer together to highlight this area. Pick a dark wash for a dressier option. Dark wash bootcut jeans look great with a dressy top or a blouse for a night out. They can also be worn as part of a business casual outfit with a blazer, if your office allows jeans. Look for a dark wash pair with contrast stitching around the cuffs and pockets, such as yellow or white stitching. You can also dress-down dark wash jeans by pairing them with a T-shirt and casual shoes, so they're super versatile. Go for a light wash for a more casual option. Light wash bootcut jeans are great for a casual day out running errands or having lunch with friends. Look for a pair made of light, soft denim or even white denim for a fun look. Pair bootcut jeans with high heeled boots for a classic look. One of the most popular ways to style bootcut jeans is to wear boots with a 1 to 3 inches (2.5 to 7.6 cm) heel. Make sure the jeans hit just above your boots or just below your ankles. Go for boots with a pointed or rounded heel. Wear boots in a lighter color with dark wash bootcut jeans for a nice contrast or in darker color a more sleek look. Light wash bootcut jeans look great with brown or grey boots. Bootcut jeans also go great with cowboy boots. Try bootcut jeans with strappy or chunky heels for a night out. Dress up your bootcut jeans by wearing strappy heels or heels with a bit of chunky heel for a more retro look. Pick heels in a metallic color for a fun look or a chunky heel with embellishments around the toe area. The heels should be 1 to 3 inches (2.5 to 7.6 cm) high so they just poke out of your bootcut jeans. You can also wear bootcut jeans with strappy sandals or heels for a day out running errands or going for lunch. Wear cropped bootcut jeans with flats. Cropped bootcut jeans that sit just above your ankles look great with casual flats, low sandals, or flat boots. You can also try wearing stylish sneakers or casual slip on shoes with this style. Pair bootcut jeans with a flowy top for a romantic look. Bootcut jeans look great with short sleeve tops with a round or V-neck in flowy materials like lace, silk, cotton, or linen. Get tops that hit just below your waist to balance out the bootcut of the jeans. You can also opt for tops that are cropped and flowy if you are wearing bootcut jeans that are high waisted. Wear bootcut jeans with layers for a business casual look. Try wearing a blouse or collared shirt and layer a blazer or a casual jacket over it to give your bootcut jeans are more put together look for a Friday at the office or a meeting with a business contact. You can also wear a casual t-shirt and a blazer or a statement jacket to complement the jeans. Wearing bootcut jeans with a blazer or longer jacket can help to elongate your frame and make your legs look longer. Try mid-rise or high-rise bootcut jeans with a cropped sweater for a day out. Pick a cropped sweater with a fun pattern or in a bold, bright color to give your outfit some personality. Look for sweaters that sit just above your waist, as the mid-rise or high-rise will ensure you do not show off too much skin. You can then throw on a longer coat over the cropped sweater to complete the outfit.
Get a pair with a shorter inseam if you are petite. Go for a pair with a longer inseam if you plan to wear heels. Try cropped bootcut jeans for a trendy look. Get a low-rise pair if you prefer less fabric over your stomach. Go for a mid-rise or high-rise pair if you like having more coverage. Try on the jeans before you buy them. Look for a pair with designs on the ankles to elongate your frame. Get a pair with designs on the pockets to show off your thighs and butt. Pick a dark wash for a dressier option. Go for a light wash for a more casual option. Pair bootcut jeans with high heeled boots for a classic look. Try bootcut jeans with strappy or chunky heels for a night out. Wear cropped bootcut jeans with flats. Pair bootcut jeans with a flowy top for a romantic look. Wear bootcut jeans with layers for a business casual look. Try mid-rise or high-rise bootcut jeans with a cropped sweater for a day out.
https://www.wikihow.com/Cook-Baby-Corn
How to Cook Baby Corn
To cook baby corn, start by filling a saucepan ⅔ of the way with water. Once the water boils, add the baby corn, cover the saucepan, and reduce the heat. After 4-5 minutes, drain the water and serve the baby corn hot. Alternatively, place the corn in a single layer on a shallow microwave-safe dish. Then, pour some water over the corn, loosely cover the dish, and cook for 2-7 minutes. The exact cooking time depends on the type and size of the corn, so check it at 1-2 minute intervals to make sure it doesn't go past the tender-crisp stage.
Clean the corn. Rinse the baby corn under cool, running water, then dry it with clean paper towels. Fresh baby corn may have silks attached to the cobs, so you'll need to pull these silks away while rinsing them. If using frozen baby corn, thaw the corn before use and rinse away any remaining ice crystals. If using canned baby corn, drain the liquid and rinse the corn before use. Trim off the thick ends. Using a sharp kitchen knife, trim the thick stem ends off each cob of baby corn. The rest of the miniature cob can be left whole. Since baby corn is so small, it's often left whole when cooked and served. If desired, however, you can cut the corn into 1-inch (2.5-cm) cubes, cut the corn into 1-inch (2.5-cm) diagonals, or slice each mini cob in half lengthwise. Note that cut baby corn requires less cooking time than whole baby corn, however. Boil the water. Fill two-thirds of a small to medium saucepan with water. Bring that water to a boil over medium-high heat. Meanwhile, fill a medium to large bowl with ice water. Set this bowl aside for later use. Cook the baby corn for 15 seconds. Dunk the baby corn in the boiling water. After approximately 15 seconds, drain the water and remove the baby corn from the hot pan. Transfer the baby corn to ice water. Submerge the baby corn in the bowl of ice water. Keep the miniature cobs in the ice water for 30 to 60 seconds. The ice water halts the cooking process and prevents the corn from getting any softer. When you feel the baby corn, it should still seem quite crisp. Serve or use as desired. Drain the water and dry the baby corn. You can then serve the baby corn as it is or use it in other recipes. You can toss blanched baby corn into salads, chilled pasta, or other cold dishes. Similarly, you can add blanched baby corn to hot dishes during the last minute or so of cooking. Since the corn is already partially cooked, you won't need to continue cooking it much longer. Boil the water. Fill two-thirds of a small to medium saucepan with water. Set the saucepan on the stove over medium-high heat and bring the water to a boil. If desired, you can add salt to the water after it reaches a boil. Doing so can draw more flavor out of the corn as it cooks. Do not add the salt before the water boils, however, since doing so will increase the amount of time required to bring the water up to temperature. Cook the baby corn for 4 to 5 minutes. Add the baby corn to the boiling water. Cover the saucepan and reduce the heat to medium, then cook the corn until it becomes tender-crisp. You should be able to easily pierce the corn with a fork, but it should still have some “bite” or crispness. Do not cook it past the tender-crisp stage. Serve. Drain the water and serve the cooked baby corn while it's still hot. Consider serving the corn with melted butter. You can even season the butter with fresh herbs. You can reserve any leftovers by keeping them in a sealed container in your refrigerator, but you should try to use these leftovers within one or two days. Simmer the water. Fill a medium stockpot with 2 inches (5 cm) of water. Set the pan on the stove over medium-high heat and bring the water to a steady simmer. Make sure that the steamer basket fits inside the mouth of the stockpot. The basket should be able to rest over the lip of the pan without touching the bottom of the pot. Place the baby corn in the steamer. Place the baby corn in the steamer basket, then set the steamer basket on top of the stockpot and over the simmering water. Try to arrange the baby corn cobs into an even layer to promote even cooking. Cook for 3 to 6 minutes. Cover the steamer and stockpot with an appropriate lid. Steam the baby corn until it becomes slightly tender. Check for doneness by piercing the corn with a fork. It should be easy to pierce, but it should still retain some crispness. Past the “tender crisp” stage, baby corn can become soggy and unpleasant. Serve. Remove the baby corn from the heat and serve it while it's still hot. Consider serving the baby corn with butter or a drizzle of olive oil. Store leftovers in an airtight container in your refrigerator. Use within one or two days. Heat the oil. Add 1 Tbsp (15 ml) of cooking oil to a medium skillet or wok. Set the pan on your stove over medium-high heat. Olive oil works well, but you can use other cooking oils, as well. Consider using vegetable oil, canola oil, or sunflower oil. Cook the baby corn for for 2 to 4 minutes. Add the baby corn to the hot oil. Cook, stirring continuously, until the corn becomes tender and light golden brown on all sides. When bitten or pierced with a fork, the baby corn should feel tender but should still retain some “bite” or crispness. Serve. Drain the oil and serve the baby corn while it's still hot. The cooking oil should added flavor to the corn, so you probably won't need to add any butter. You could, however, serve the corn with a sprinkle of fresh herbs or a dash of pepper. Save leftovers in an airtight container and store them in your refrigerator for up to one or two days. Preheat the oil. Pour 2 to 3 inches (5 to 7.5 cm) of vegetable oil into a heavy-bottomed saucepan. Place the saucepan on the stove over medium-high heat, and heat the oil to 350 degrees Fahrenheit (175 degrees Celsius). Use a frying thermometer to check the temperature of the oil. If the oil isn't hot enough, the batter could get soggy before the corn finishes cooking. If the oil is too hot, the batter could burn before the corn is adequately cooked. Mix the batter. Meanwhile, combine the all-purpose flour, corn starch, chili powder, garlic powder, and salt. Add enough water to this mixture to form a thin, paste-like batter. This is a very basic batter, but you can vary the spices as desired to produce a stronger or milder flavor. Drench the baby corn in batter. Working in batches, dip the cobs of baby corn into the batter. Use a fork to turn each baby corn, coating all sides. Fry the baby corn for 2 to 4 minutes. Toss several coated cobs of baby corn into the hot oil. Fry the corn until both sides are golden brown, flipping them once halfway through the process. Continue working in batches to avoid crowding the pan. The temperature of the oil will drop slightly when you add the corn to it, and adding too much at once can drop the temperature too severely, thereby inhibiting the cooking process. Drain and serve. Use a slotted spoon to transfer the baby corn from the hot oil to a plate lined with paper towels. Wait several minutes, then enjoy the corn while it's still hot. Deep fried baby corn is difficult to save and will likely become soggy if you attempt to reheat it after refrigeration. If necessary, however, you could refrigerate leftovers in an airtight container for up to one day. Combine the broth and seasonings over heat. Pour the chicken/vegetable broth into a medium frying pan. Stir in the soy sauce, salt, and pepper, then bring the seasoned broth to a simmer over medium-high heat. Cook the baby corn for 3 to 6 minutes. Place the baby corn in the seasoned broth. Reduce the heat to medium-low and cover the pan, then cook the corn until it becomes tender-crisp. Consider turning the corn once halfway through the cooking process. Doing so can help distribute the flavors of the broth more evenly. Do not cook the corn beyond the tender-crisp stage. It should feel soft when pierced with a fork or bitten into, but it should still retain some “bite” or crispness. Serve. Remove the baby corn from any remaining broth and serve it while it's still warm. Store leftovers in an airtight container and refrigerate them for up to one or two days. Preheat the oven to 400 degrees Fahrenheit (200 degrees Celsius). Meanwhile, prepare a baking sheet by lining it with nonstick aluminum foil. Toss the baby corn in oil. Arrange the baby corn on the prepared baking sheet and drizzle the cobs with sesame oil. Toss gently, using a fork, to coat the corn evenly. If desired, you could also sprinkle the coated baby corn cobs with a little salt for an additional boost of flavor. Roast the corn for 20 to 25 minutes. Place the baby corn in the preheated oven and cook it until they become tender and light golden brown. To promote even browning, stir and flip the baby corn cobs halfway through the baking process. Ideally, the baby corn should be tender-crisp when you remove it from the oven. If you roast it too long, it can become unpleasantly soggy. Serve. Remove the finished corn from the oven and serve it while it's still warm. Save leftovers in your refrigerator, keeping them inside an airtight container. Use within one or two days. Place the baby corn in a microwave-safe dish. Arrange the baby corn in a single layer inside a shallow, microwave-safe dish. Pour the water over the corn. Loosely cover the dish with its lid or with a sheet of microwave-safe plastic wrap. Microwave for 2 to 7 minutes. Cook the baby corn on high power until it becomes tender-crisp. The exact cooking time will vary depending on the type and size of the baby corn. Canned baby corn has already been pre-cooked, so it should be done within 2 minutes. Smaller portions of frozen or fresh baby corn may require 3 or 4 minutes, while larger portions might need the full 7 minutes. Check the corn at 1 to 2 minute intervals to avoid cooking it past the tender-crisp stage. Serve. Drain the cooking water and serve the baby corn while it's still hot. You can serve the baby corn with melted butter, if desired. Store leftovers in an airtight container. Refrigerate for up to one or two days.
Clean the corn. Trim off the thick ends. Boil the water. Cook the baby corn for 15 seconds. Transfer the baby corn to ice water. Serve or use as desired. Boil the water. Cook the baby corn for 4 to 5 minutes. Serve. Simmer the water. Place the baby corn in the steamer. Cook for 3 to 6 minutes. Serve. Heat the oil. Cook the baby corn for for 2 to 4 minutes. Serve. Preheat the oil. Mix the batter. Drench the baby corn in batter. Fry the baby corn for 2 to 4 minutes. Drain and serve. Combine the broth and seasonings over heat. Cook the baby corn for 3 to 6 minutes. Serve. Preheat the oven to 400 degrees Fahrenheit (200 degrees Celsius). Toss the baby corn in oil. Roast the corn for 20 to 25 minutes. Serve. Place the baby corn in a microwave-safe dish. Microwave for 2 to 7 minutes. Serve.
https://www.wikihow.com/Increase-Weight-in-Children
How to Increase Weight in Children
If your doctor has told you that your child needs to gain some weight, encourage them to change their eating patterns and eat healthy, high-calorie foods. Try to feed your child more often, since kids have smaller stomachs than adults. For example, some children may need to eat 5 or 6 meals a day, plus snacks. Make sure to turn off the TV or any games during mealtimes, which will make your child focus on enjoying their food and eat more of it. You should aim to include starchy carbs in your child's diet, like pastas and breads, as well as full-fat dairy products, like cheese and milk. Another way to promote weight gain is to feed them healthy fats from things like nuts, avocados, and olive oil. Remember that feeding your child a variety of foods is important because it will encourage them to eat more.
Look for underlying issues. Some kids, like some adults, are simply naturally slender and have trouble putting on weight. However, you should try to rule out other reasons for your child's difficulty in gaining weight. Children are notorious for being "picky eaters," but if your child simply has little interest in eating, that could be a sign of some sort of medical or psychological issue. A hormonal or metabolic problem such as diabetes or an overactive thyroid can sometimes be the cause of poor weight gain. Gastrointestinal or other problems may make eating uncomfortable, or undiagnosed food allergies could be at play. Some medications can reduce appetite, so consider this possibility if your child is on medication. Unfortunately, even pre-teen children can develop eating disorders due to factors like peer pressure. Your child could also just be excessively active, and simply be burning more calories than he or she takes in. Consult your child’s physician. If your child is receiving regular medical check-ups, the pediatrician may be the one who informs you that your child would benefit from increasing his or her weight. But never be afraid to raise the subject if you are concerned. As mentioned, food intolerances or allergies, digestive problems, and a range of other medical issues can sometimes be the cause of a child being underweight. Your child's physician can help diagnose and treat such problems. That said, most often the issue can be improved by changes that you and your child can make at home. But the advice of a medical professional is always beneficial. Follow special advice for infants. Dealing with an infant who needs to gain weight will of course be different from an older child. While serious causes are rare, normally the issue lies in feeding technique, breast milk production, or gastrointestinal problems. Always consult a doctor if you are concerned your infant is underweight. The physician may order tests for your baby or refer you to a feeding specialist (to observe feeding technique) or a pediatric gastroenterologist. Remedies will vary based on your infant's particular situation, but may include: supplementing breastfeeding with formula (if milk production is insufficient); letting the infant feed as often and for as long as he/she desires (thus avoiding rigid scheduling); changing formula brands (in the case of an intolerance or allergy or increase the calorie content); or introducing solid foods a bit earlier than the typical age of six months. Occasionally medications for acid reflux may be prescribed. Early life weight gain is essential to long-term health, so shortfalls should always be addressed with appropriate medical advice. Below-average weight gain can almost always be reversed and result in no lasting problems. Feed underweight children more often. Many times, the problem is not what a child is eating, but simply how much. Small children have small stomachs and need to eat more frequently than adults. Children may need to eat five or six smaller meals, along with snacks, each day. Whenever an underweight child feels hungry, feed him or her. Make mealtime important. While sprinkling in snacks as needed, make mealtimes regular focal points in your child's day. Teach him or her that eating is both important and enjoyable. If mealtime seems like an annoyance or afterthought, or some sort of punishment (such as sitting until you clean your plate), then children are less likely to be enthusiastic eaters. Make mealtimes a regular routine. Turn off the TV. Make eating and enjoying the focus. Set a good example. While your kid may need to put on a few pounds, you might benefit from losing a few. Even if this is the case, your eating habits should not be as different as you may think. Eating a variety of nutrient-rich foods is essential for the underweight, the overweight, and everyone in between. Children learn by watching you. If you regularly try new foods and make healthy options, like fruits, vegetables, and whole grains your first choices, they are more likely to adopt these habits. Making junk food a rare indulgence will benefit both of you, whether you need to gain or lose weight. Encourage regular exercise. Like healthy eating, exercise is more often associated with weight loss than weight gain. When paired with smart eating, though, it can be part of a weight-gain regimen. For older children in particular, adding muscle mass is likely to increase weight, and is always healthier than adding body fat. Exercise can often stimulate the appetite, so try encouraging physical activity before mealtimes and see if that helps. Skip unhealthy choices. Yes, cakes, cookies, sodas, and fast food meals have high calorie counts that can increase weight. However, the cost in other potential health problems (including even childhood diabetes or heart disease) outweighs any small benefits. Calorie-rich but nutrient-poor foods, such as sugary drinks, are not the answer to healthy weight gain. Foods that are rich in both calories and nutrients are the best option, because they help add weight and provide essential vitamins and minerals. Don't tell your child he or she needs to “fatten up” or “get some meat on those bones” — say that you both need to choose and eat more healthy foods. Serve a variety of nutrient-dense foods. Variety is important not only because it offers the best range of vital nutrients, but also because it helps keep mealtime interesting. If mealtime is a chore or a bore, it will be more difficult to get your kid to want to eat. A high-calorie, high-nutrient diet for weight gain in children should include starchy carbohydrates (pastas, breads, cereals); at least five servings of fruits and vegetables daily; proteins (meat, fish, eggs, beans); and dairy products (milk, cheese, etc.). All children under two should consume full-fat dairy products, and your child's doctor may recommend continuing this practice past that age to support weight gain. While fiber is important to a healthy diet, you may not want to overdo it with children trying to gain weight. Too much whole grain pasta or brown rice can leave a child feeling too full for too long. Utilize healthy fats. We tend to think of fat as bad, but that is not always the case. Many plant-based fats in particular are necessary components of a healthy diet. Healthy fats are also ideal for weight gain because they provide about nine calories per gram, as opposed to about four per gram for carbohydrates or proteins. Flaxseed oil and coconut oil are good choices and can be added to a wide variety of foods. Flaxseed oil has a neutral flavor that can go unnoticed, while coconut oil can add a pleasant sweetness to everything from sauteed vegetables to smoothies. Olives and olive oil are another good choice. Nuts and seeds, like almonds and pistachios, provide ample amounts of healthy fats. Avocados can provide a creamy texture to a range of foods and offer beneficial fats at the same time. Select smart snacks. Children who need to gain weight should be offered regular snacks. But, as with meals, healthy options should be chosen over empty-calorie foods. Focus on high-calorie, high-nutrition, easy to prepare and serve snack options. For instance, try peanut butter and jelly on whole-grain bread; nuts and dried fruit; apples with cheese; or a turkey wrap with avocado. For treats, present options like bran muffins, granola bars, and yogurt before resorting to cakes, cookies, and ice cream. Watch what and when your child drinks. Adequate water intake is important for children, but drinking too much can be filling and reduce the amount of food kids eat. Empty-calorie drinks like soda provide no nutritional value, while the amount of sugar in fruit juices can be bad for teeth and overall health when consumed in excess. Water is always a good choice, but children who need to gain weight may benefit from drinking whole milk, smoothies or shakes, or even nutritional supplement drinks such as PediaSure or Ensure. Talk to your child's pediatrician about the best options. Have your child drink most of his or her beverage after the meal. Skip drinking beforehand, and have him or her drink only enough to comfortably (and safely) eat. This can help keep your child from “filling up” on beverages. Make milk your friend. The ease in adding dairy products like milk and cheese to a wide variety of foods makes them great options for enhancing calorie (and nutrient) content. Smoothies and milkshakes are easy ways to help kids drink their calories, and the addition of fresh fruit can further boost the nutrition content. Cheese can be melted into or sprinkled on top of just about anything, from eggs to salads to steamed veggies. Try adding milk to canned soups instead of water, and serve sour cream, cream cheese, or yogurt-based dips with fruits or veggies. You can adapt if your child has an allergy or intolerance, or if you prefer not serving milk products. Soy and almond milks also provide substantial calories and nutrients, and silken tofu can be used in smoothies, for example. Provide peanut butter. So long as allergies are not an issue, peanut butter is almost always a welcome addition to a kid's meal, and provides substantial calories and protein. Slather peanut butter on whole grain breads, bananas, apples, celery, multigrain crackers, and pretzels. You can also blend it into smoothies and shakes, and use it as a layer of “glue” between two pancakes or French toast squares. If peanut allergies are an issue, almond butter can be a good alternative. Flaxseeds and flaxseed oil also provide ample calories and nutrients. Take small steps to add calories. Simple additions and substitutions can boost nutritious calorie counts in kid-approved foods. Try, for instance: Cooking pasta and rice in chicken broth instead of water. Serving dried fruit, which children may eat more of because of the lack of water content to fill them up. Adding flaxseed oil, with its mild flavor, to everything from salad dressings to peanut butter and banana smoothies. Adding cooked beef or chicken to things like pasta, pizza, soup, stew, scrambled eggs, and macaroni and cheese. Try healthy high-calorie recipes. The internet if full of recipes suited to increasing weight in children the right way. For instance, an online pamphlet from the UC-Davis Medical Center includes several kid-friendly recipes, such as fruit dip and a “super shake.” It also explains how to make high-calorie milk by adding two tablespoons of dry powdered milk to each cup of whole or low-fat milk. Another helpful article has a recipe for “energy balls,” a treat with dried fruits, nuts, and other goodies that can be stored for long periods and served quickly to hungry kids.
Look for underlying issues. Consult your child’s physician. Follow special advice for infants. Feed underweight children more often. Make mealtime important. Set a good example. Encourage regular exercise. Skip unhealthy choices. Serve a variety of nutrient-dense foods. Utilize healthy fats. Select smart snacks. Watch what and when your child drinks. Make milk your friend. Provide peanut butter. Take small steps to add calories. Try healthy high-calorie recipes.
https://www.wikihow.com/Get-Free-Stuff
How to Get Free Stuff
To get free samples, sign up for mailing lists or take online surveys that can give you free coupons, gift cards, or merchandise. If you're trying to get free food, head to a local street fair or festival, where free samples are often handed out. Alternatively, swing by your local farmer's market just before they close, since most vendors would rather get rid of things than have to repack and take them home. Looking for free entertainment? Visit your library to pick up free newspapers, download books, or check out CDs and DVDs to get free music and movies.
Sign up for mailing lists to get free promotions. If you want to receive free samples of new products from your favorite companies or retailers, the best way to make sure you never miss out is to sign up for their mailing lists. It's tough to keep track of all the different products available without helpful reminders, which is why online mailing lists help to keep you up to date on the newest offerings and deals that companies offer to try to hook consumers. Generally, you might get a free coupon, or a code that will allow you to to redeem for a free sample of the new product. You might have to jump through a few hoops, but there'll be free stuff at the end of it. . Take online surveys Increasingly, online start-ups and other companies know the value of consumer data, and are willing to pay for it with prizes and cash compensation. One cool new way to get free stuff is to take online surveys that will take up a bit of your time, pick your brain, and give you some free stuff at the end, usually in the form of a gift card or other free company merchandise. Keep an eye out for coupons. Looking for buy one-get one coupons or totally free coupons in the weekly mailers at grocery stores, retail stores, and other places is a great way to nab free swag. Clip free coupons and keep them in separate envelopes, marked by expiration date to make sure you can redeem as much free stuff as possible. This is a common way of marketing new products to consumers. Might as well take advantage! Complain about a product. While it might take some acting, one of the oldest ways of getting stuff for free is to straight-up complain to someone in charge. Most of the time, rather than trying to reason with grumpy customers or offer refunds, it's in the best interest of most retail managers to just offer some free stuff and hope the problems goes away. If you're wiling to complain to perfect strangers, you stand a good chance of getting something for free. If you're at a store, ask to see the manager and come up with a good reason that your product was unacceptable and perhaps dangerous. "I didn't like it" or "It didn't fit" isn't a good enough reason. If it's food, it's always best to go the insect or hair route. Bring up the possibility of calling the health inspector. You'll have so many gift cards you'll need another wallet. If you get a product you're genuinely dissatisfied with when you get home, call the customer service number for the corporation or call the store directly and ask to speak with the manager. Explain your problem with the product, and most of the time you'll be offered recompense without having to ask. Just ask. If you're at the store and want a sample of food, perfume, or some other type of product, most retailers are more than happy to offer them, especially if you're already interested in buying. Find a salesperson and let them know that you're interested in a particularly product, and ask if you could try a sample. Most good stores will offer samples outright, but you can always ask. Remember, just because you've gotten a sample puts you under no obligation to make a purchase. You might be considered an annoying customer, but it's your money. Get free coffee at the bank. Free food and drink is available sometimes in the most unlikely places. Most big banks offer free coffee in the lobby, which you can load up on quickly and high-tail it out of there. If someone asks if you need help, say that you've got a check from a different bank that you need to deposit and you want to know if you can deposit it here. When the employee asks if you're a member, say no. No transaction required. You can also get free coffee at Starbucks, Dunkin Donuts, and Caribou Coffee by enrolling in their rewards program, which is free. Sign up, print the coupon, and redeem it at the store for some coffee on the house. Hit up the continental breakfast with the "other" guests. Time to polish off your acting skills again. Find a good hotel chain in your area and locate the continental breakfast room for a free pastry, piece of fruit, and maybe even a waffle if you're lucky. While some hotels keep the breakfast locked away in a room you've got to access with a key card, most of them have the breakfast out in the open, making it easily available to anyone who looks the part. Don't worry too much about getting caught. Because most guests don't stay longer than a day, and because the front desk employee turns over each morning, it's unlikely you'll be caught. While it's not illegal, it's better to just leave quietly if someone catches you and threatens the cops. There's a difference between "against the law" and "against corporate rules." Still, don't make a scene. Hit up the farmers' market just before closing time. One of the biggest secrets about farmers' markets is that most of the vendors are itching to get rid of everything before they have to pack back up and head home. Do a quick sweep through the market to see what looks good, then wait to approach any of the booths until 10 or 15 minutes before the end of the day. The less produce the vendors have to lug back, the better. Ask about two for one deals or whether or not they've got any overripe stuff to get rid of. Head to a street festival for samples. Street fairs and other festivals will commonly offer free samples to try to hook passers-by, and these locations are also great places to nab a free energy drink, energy bar, or other new products, which will often send employees to give out free stuff to try to drum up interest in the products. Look for people carrying backpacks full of Red Bull, Yoo-hoo, or Luna Bars. Get free tastes. Wine, beer, chocolate, fresh produce, and lots of other types of high-end goods are commonly given out as samples for no cost at retail locations. The presumption is that you'll love it so much you'll buy something for a hefty price tag, but there's no contract involved, and no shame. Try everything and tell them you'll think about it. Check the trash behind grocery outlets. If you're willing to get dirty, head to the alley behind a grocery store and find the dumpster. Legally, restaurants, grocery stores, and other food outlets are required to throw out a crazy amount of perfectly-edible food. It requires some digging (literally), but finding "out of date" canned goods and partially-bruised produce can be a great way of nabbing free food. Avoid meat and dairy. In some places, this technically counts as trespassing, if you're wandering into or onto the property of the business. Be discreet and be careful. Learn to recognize edible plants and other foragable food. If you're a fan of nature walks and free produce, learning to recognize edible plants in your area can be a great way of getting outside and enjoying the wider world, as well as finding free food. Greens, berries, and nuts are available if you know where to look. Invest in a good field guide in your area and learn to recognize the local edibles. Wash things thoroughly, make sure you're not wandering onto private property, and you'll be in good shape. Euell Gibbons, a survivalist and writer, lived primarily off of foraged food for the majority of his life, and not just in places like Hawaii. He foraged extensively in Pennsylvania, Indiana, and Ohio, finding plenty of unexpected food to sustain him. Wherever you live, there's food to be had. Use free Wi-Fi connections. If you're paying for the Internet, but aren't necessarily a heavy user, there's probably an easier way to watch YouTube and check your email. Most coffee shops and an increasing number of other retail locations offer free Wi-Fi to customers, and some towns are even undertaking free public Wi-Fi projects. Likewise, most libraries have free Internet connections that you can use. Stop draining your paycheck with Internet subscriptions you could get elsewhere for free. Hackers can enter the free Wi-Fi connections, and using them can put you at risk for being hacked. Pick up free newspapers. If you're paying for the paper, stop. Getting access to the newspaper for free, or getting some variety of reading material doesn't require turning over your hard-earned money. College campuses regularly make newspapers available in the entryways of certain buildings. They're supposed to be for students, but public campuses are easy to walk around. Get the New York Times for free, or the campus paper. Free weeklies that focus primarily on arts and entertainment, or other niche markets, are available in most larger towns. Pick them up for free on the street, or in coffee shops, record stores, and other venues. Go to the library. The best place for free entertainment has to be the public library. From Wi-Fi to the daily newspaper, you can get almost anything you want for free at the library. Check out the latest DVDs without having to pay for them, read the current issues of your favorite magazines, newspapers, and books, and check out free CDs and upload them to your computer so you can keep them on your iPod. Free stuff, as long as you return it on time. Download free music. Downloading music for free doesn't have to be illegal, or throw you into the deep water of the shady parts of the internet. Learning to find free legal downloads is a great way of learning about new groups and hearing new stuff on the cheap. Check out Bandcamp and Soundcloud for free singles, free downloads, and whole albums available for pay what you want plans. Enter zero and download albums for free. If you're a regular user of YouTube when you want to hear a song, you can download the audio files from YouTube videos quickly with a freeware client like YouTube to MP3 or other free programs that isolate the audio and download it to your computer. Watch TV in public. Got a big cable bill every month? Cancel it. Head to coffee shops or bars to watch the big game, or other places where the TV is on all the time. Watch TV while you're doing other things in public and you won't have to worry about paying for it at home. If you have access to the internet, watch your favorite programs on Hulu or other online venues for free instead of paying for 300 channels with nothing on. Wait until closing time at venues. Getting in to a show for free? Why not! While it's not the most reliable way of getting into an event (at least compared to actually buying a ticket), lots of places like zoos, museums, festivals and concerts will become a bit lazier about guarding the door in the last 20 or 30 minutes before the show's over. Some places, if you ask about tickets, might even just let you go in. Can't hurt to ask. If you hear about an outdoor concert, don't bother with a ticket. Bring some lawn chairs and set up right on the other side of the fence. Free tunes on a nice night? Who cares if you can't see the stage.
Sign up for mailing lists to get free promotions. . Keep an eye out for coupons. Complain about a product. Just ask. Get free coffee at the bank. Hit up the continental breakfast with the "other" guests. Hit up the farmers' market just before closing time. Head to a street festival for samples. Get free tastes. Check the trash behind grocery outlets. Learn to recognize edible plants and other foragable food. Use free Wi-Fi connections. Pick up free newspapers. Go to the library. Download free music. Watch TV in public. Wait until closing time at venues.
https://www.wikihow.com/Make-Couscous
How to Make Couscous
To prepare store-bought couscous, line the bottom of a casserole dish with 3 cups of couscous spread in a thin layer. Bring 4.5 cups of water to a boil, then add salt and oil to the water. Carefully pour the water into the casserole dish with the couscous, then cover the dish with plastic wrap. After 15 minutes, remove the plastic wrap and fluff the couscous with a fork. After that, it's ready to serve!
Pour the water into a steamer and bring it to a boil. Just before the couscous is about to be steamed, add the cinnamon stick and bay leaf. Put the semolina into a bowlfloursaltboiling water , and slowly add the , , and about a third of the. When the ingredients are mixed thoroughly, pass the mixture through a sieve. Make sure to break up any big lumps of semolina that don't make it through the sieve. Big lumps won't cook evenly. Cook the semolina mixture in the steamer for 15 minutes. Remove the steamed semolina . Place into another bowl and break it up with a fork to make it fluffy. Add the oil and the remaining water . You want the couscous to have a wet texture; if necessary, add more water until the required texture is gained. Mix well and let it rest for 10 minutes. Cook the semolina in the steamer for another 15 minutes. Bring it out of the colander and let it rest for a second time. All this can be done far in advance of serving. Once you're ready to serve, follow the next few steps. Steam the couscous for a third time, approximately 15 minutes. After the third steam, the couscous should be completely cooked and ready to fluff. Serve hot as a delightful accompaniment to chicken, or to several Moroccan and Middle Eastern dishes. Couscous is also great with vegetarian dishes, and works well with eggplant. Finished. Use this simple trick for easier, fluffier couscous preparation. Most boxes of couscous come with directions on how to prepare. While these directions often involve steaming and are perfectly acceptable, they don't always deliver the best results. Try this exceedingly simple way of making couscous. Line the bottom of a casserole dish with 3 cups of couscous. Try to get the couscous as flat as possible over the bottom of the dish. This means that your dish should be bigger rather than smaller. Bring 4 1/2 cups of water to a rolling boil. Add salt and oil to the boiling water. Stir until fully incorporated. Carefully pour the boiling water into the casserole dish. Cover the casserole dish with plastic wrap and wait 15 minutes. After 15 minutes, uncover the plastic wrap and fluff the couscous with a fork. Finished.
Pour the water into a steamer Put the semolina into a bowlfloursaltboiling water When the ingredients are mixed thoroughly, pass the mixture through a sieve. Cook the semolina mixture in the steamer for 15 minutes. Remove the steamed semolina Add the oil and the remaining water Cook the semolina in the steamer for another 15 minutes. Steam the couscous for a third time, approximately 15 minutes. Serve hot Finished. Use this simple trick for easier, fluffier couscous preparation. Line the bottom of a casserole dish with 3 cups of couscous. Bring 4 1/2 cups of water to a rolling boil. Add salt and oil to the boiling water. Carefully pour the boiling water into the casserole dish. Cover the casserole dish with plastic wrap and wait 15 minutes. After 15 minutes, uncover the plastic wrap and fluff the couscous with a fork. Finished.
https://www.wikihow.com/Express-Appreciation-to-a-Parent
How to Express Appreciation to a Parent
Expressing your appreciation to your parent is a great way to show them you care. The next time you see them, tell them something specific you appreciate about them. For example, you could say “I really appreciate how you helped me with that project last week.” It's also nice to say thank you whenever they do something small for you, whether that's cooking dinner or taking you to a friend's house. If they did something extra special for you, make them a thank you card! You could also make a post on social media about how much you appreciate your parent and tag them in it. If you want to surprise your parent, treat them to lunch or buy them tickets for their favorite team.
Find a good time to talk. If you want to let your parents know how much you care, find a good time to do so. Parents are busy, and will appreciate you not bothering them when they're busy. Think about when your parent is usually free. For example, if your mom is usually busy on Wednesday nights, don't talk then. Wait until she has some downtime on a Thursday. Pick a time when your parent is usually not distracted as well. While your dad may be home most Fridays, maybe he likes to watch a particular show that night. He may not pay as close attention to conversation. Think about what to say. Showing appreciation can be difficult. You may not be sure exactly what to say. Your parents do so much for you, so it can be stressful to try to find a precise way to thank them for that. You can rehearse beforehand. Try to jot down what you want to say. Try reciting your words in front of a mirror. If you practice your words a few times, you'll be more likely to remember them when the time comes to talk. It helps to visualize specific moments from the past that you shared together. Think of moments that were fun or when they supported you in some endeavor. These types of memories can help bring back the feelings you had at the time, which can help you to put those emotions into words. Use specifics. It can be nice to give a general "Thank you." However, you also may want to include some specifics when expressing gratitude to a parent. A parent will appreciate knowing exactly why you value them. For example, you may be inclined to say something to your dad like, "I appreciate all the help you give me." Try to give a more specific example of how your dad helped. For example, "I really appreciate how you helped me work through that problem with my friend Justin last week. I really like having someone to talk to when I'm having problems." In addition to the actions that you parents took, consider the sacrifices they had to make while you were growing up. For example, say, "I'm grateful that you worked extra shifts at work so that I could take piano lessons." Share positive things with your parents. Work on opening up to your parents on a regular basis. You can verbally show appreciation by telling your parents you appreciate them directly. However, you can also show them by sharing with them. Do not just talk to your parents when something's gone wrong. Speak to them on a regular basis. Fill your parents in on the small details of your life. Let them know how a test went at school, or something funny a friend said that week. Your parents care about you. They want to know how you're doing and feeling. Let them in regularly as this can show you appreciate their presence in your life. Say "Thank you" regularly. A simple "thank you" goes a long way to show appreciation. While gratitude certainly goes beyond manners, do not forget your manners. Make sure to thank your parents throughout your interactions when appropriate. Always thank your dad for paying for dinner. Offer your mom a "thank you" when she gives you advice. Give back to them, as well. For example, take them to dinner, help them with yard work, or clean out the garage without being asked. Write a letter. A letter can be a fun way to let someone know how much you love and appreciate them and that you care. This can be particularly helpful if you tend to get nervous with face-to-face discussions. Try writing a parent a thought out thank you letter letting them know you appreciate them. A thank-you card can be sent in direct response to something. You can, for example, send your mom a thank-you letter after she visits for the weekend. You can also send a letter for a parent's birthday, and make a point of expressing appreciation there. However, don't hesitate to write a letter or send a card simply because you're feeling grateful. If you value your parents, it's important to let them know regularly. Don't hesitate to write a letter, or even an email, if you want to let your parents know you care. Make your parents a card. This can be great if you're expressing appreciation for a particular occasion. If it's your mom's birthday, for example, a homemade card telling her how much you care can be a great way to show appreciation. You can get art supplies at a local craft store and let your creativity run wild. Decorate the card with designs your parent would like. If you're not artistically-inclined, you can always get a blank card at a gift shop. Inside the card, write a heartfelt letter expressing appreciation. Let your parents know why you appreciate them every day. Write a poem. The effort you put into an original poem will really show appreciation. If you're feeling creative, try to write a poem for your parents telling them how much you value them. Remember, you don't need to be a master wordsmith to write a nice poem. Your parents will appreciate the time and care you put into writing them an original poem. Express positive thoughts on social media. Many people use social media to vent frustration and negativity. However, try to use your Facebook or Twitter page to express positivity. Try to post happy memories of your parents online, or post a Facebook status saying exactly why you appreciate your dad. Remember, this may not be as effective if your parents don't follow you on social media. Make a video. If you don't feel comfortable expressing your gratitude through writing, you could make a special video to show your appreciation instead. You could make a video of you talking, or you could edit together photos of great times you've shared. Use your creativity to come up with a unique way to show your parents how you feel. Treat your parents to a fun day. You don't always have to use your words to express appreciation. Sometimes, doing something nice for your parents is enough. Your parents value you, and want to spend time with you. Plan a fun day full of family activities. Take your parents to see a movie they would like. Plan a family picnic. Treat a parent to lunch. Go to a local attraction, like a museum, with your parents and any siblings. Consider making the fun day a surprise. Spend time with your parents regularly. The gift of time is often all your parents need to know you appreciate them. Do not wait until something has occurred to show appreciation. Do so regularly by spending time with your parents. Try to find a little time each week to visit your parents. If you don't live near home, try to find time to call each week. A quick phone call can really show your parents you care. Give your parents a present. If you're feeling grateful, try finding a present your parents would like. Presents don't have to only be given on holidays or special occasions. If you see something your mom would love at a local gift shop, don't hesitate to buy it. A surprise gift can really show that you care. Help out around the house without being asked. Anything your parents dread doing (chore wise) make sure and do! This will take many sacrifices. If you live at home, you can show appreciation by chipping in regarding household chores. In addition to doing any chores expected of you, do a little extra now and then. For example, do the dishes when your mom has had a busy day at work. Take the trash out when you see your dad has forgotten to do so. Cook them their favorite meal. Do it secretly, so they won't try to chime in and help you. Breakfast in bed will probably be the easiest meal. Don't wake them up though!
Find a good time to talk. Think about what to say. Use specifics. Share positive things with your parents. Say "Thank you" regularly. Write a letter. Make your parents a card. Write a poem. Express positive thoughts on social media. Make a video. Treat your parents to a fun day. Spend time with your parents regularly. Give your parents a present. Help out around the house without being asked. Cook them their favorite meal.
https://www.wikihow.com/Use-Progesterone-Cream-for-Fertility
How to Use Progesterone Cream for Fertility
Progesterone cream can help you become pregnant if you have fertility issues. You'll want to apply the cream twice a day, once in the morning and once before you go to bed. Rub about 1/4 teaspoon of the cream into a spot where it will be easily absorbed, like your neck, face, breasts, chest, or the inside of your hands. Use a different spot each time you apply the cream so no area becomes saturated and can't absorb the cream effectively. If you become pregnant, keep applying the cream so your progesterone levels stay consistent. Consult your doctor about when to stop applying the cream.
Calculate your menstrual cycle. Your hormones have a lot to do with your monthly period, so it is important to take your cycle into account when beginning to use the cream to raise your progesterone levels. Your hormones are working as a team to trigger ovulation, so it's important to help balance the hormones. You can chart your cycle by identifying the expected first day of your next period, then counting backwards two weeks (14 days) from then. This would be day 14 for a woman with a cycle duration of 28 days, or day 21 for another woman with a cycle duration of 35 days. The exact day will differ from woman to woman according to her calculations and and her cycle's usual duration. Pick the right time of day. Generally, you will want to apply the cream twice a day, unless instructed otherwise by your doctor. Since you will likely want to apply the cream at home (so you don't have to tote it to work), you should choose two times when you are generally at home. Try to apply once in the morning, after your shower, and once at night, before bedtime. Be consistent. As with any medication or supplement, it can be very helpful to get into a routine when applying your progesterone cream. Make it a habit to apply your cream at the same time each day. Soon, the application will be second nature, and you will be less likely to forget a dose. Keep applying the cream if you become pregnant. If you learn that you are pregnant while using the cream, keep applying your normal doses. It is important that your progesterone levels do not drop early in a pregnancy, as that could result in loss of the fetus. Make sure to consult your doctor before you stop applying the cream. Choose the right spots. Progesterone cream is a fat-soluble substance, which makes it easily absorbed through the skin. It is best to choose spots on your body that have the greatest amounts of capillary blood, because it will be absorbed most quickly. There are many different spots that will work. You can rub small amounts of the cream into your neck, face, breasts, chest, and the insides of your hands. Rotate application spots. In order to avoid a particular area of your body becoming saturated, mix up the application spots each day. For example, do not apply to your neck both in the morning and the evening. If you have trouble remembering which spot you used last, just make a note and stick it to your bathroom mirror. That will serve as an easy reminder. Pay attention to dosage. When trying to become pregnant, you will typically need 30-40 milligrams of progesterone per day. The cream can easily be used to supplement what your body is supplying. Most creams come with instructions to apply about 20 milligrams twice a day. That is an amount about the size of 1/4 of a teaspoon. Ask your doctor questions. Make sure to discuss your specific fertility issues with your doctor to determine if progesterone cream will be right for you.Talk to your doctor if you have amenorrhea or a lack of a menstruation cycle. For women with amenorrhea (no period), it can be more difficult to use progesterone cream, as calculation of when to start the cream can be complicated. Research different creams. Some progesterone creams are available over the counter, while others require a prescription from your doctor. You should ask your pharmacist about different options, and ask for details about the differences. When applying anything to your skin, make sure to read the ingredients and make sure that you do not have any known allergies. Shop around. If you decide to go with an over the counter option, you might want to try your local natural health store. Homeopathic remedies can be very successful, and you can ask the staff at a small store any questions you may have. You might receive more personalized advice than at a large chain store. Know the possible effects. While generally considered safe, progesterone can cause some unwanted side effects. Some users have reported issues such as upset stomachs and weight gain. Others have noticed depression-like or PMS-like symptoms. Remember, this cream contains hormones, so it will affect you physically. Talk to your doctor. Before you start using progesterone cream, discuss your options with your doctor. Explain your concerns, and what you hope to gain from using the cream. Ask all of the questions that you have, and gain a clear understanding of what the cream can do for you.
Calculate your menstrual cycle. Pick the right time of day. Be consistent. Keep applying the cream if you become pregnant. Choose the right spots. Rotate application spots. Pay attention to dosage. Ask your doctor questions. Research different creams. Shop around. Know the possible effects. Talk to your doctor.
https://www.wikihow.com/Naturally-Whiten-Skin-at-Home
How to Naturally Whiten Skin at Home
If you want to naturally whiten your skin at home, mix one part lemon juice to one part water, then dip a cotton ball in the solution and apply it to your skin. Rinse off the mixture after about 15 minutes, and repeat 2-3 times a week. To lighten the skin on your whole body at once, pour a cup of full-fat milk and the juice from a whole lemon into a bathtub full of warm water, then soak in the tub for about 20 minutes. Rinse off in the shower, then gently dry your skin. Repeat this once a week.
Apply a lemon juice solution. Lemon juice has been used for thousands of years as a natural skin lightener. It contains acids that lightly bleach the skin and exfoliate the top layer of darker skin cells. Since pure lemon juice can be irritating to skin, make a lemon juice solution by mixing one part lemon juice to one part water. Take a cotton ball and spread the solution on your skin. Let it sit for 15 minutes, then wash it off with warm water. Limit your application of lemon juice solution to just two to three times per week. Applying it more often could lead to skin irritation. Apply a moisturizer after rinsing off the lemon juice because the juice can dry out your skin. You should begin to see results after three to four weeks of using the solution several times per week. While lemon juice doesn't provide instant lightening effects, it's the most effective natural solution available. Use caution if you ever attempt to put any kind of citrus juice on your face. Phytophotodermatitis can be caused by a reaction between UV light and photosynthesizing chemicals found in citrus fruits. While it's fine to use lemon juice on your skin, you need to wash it off thoroughly before going out in the sun. Try a lemon milk soak. For a soothing full-body lightening treatment, start by drawing a bath of warm water. Pour in a cup of full-fat milk and squeeze the juice of an entire lemon into the tub. Swirl the mixture around so that the milk and lemon are evenly distributed in the tub. Soak in the bath for 20 minutes, then rinse yourself off with clean water. The milk in this soak has enzymes that gently lighten the skin. It also moisturizes the skin, offsetting the drying properties of the lemon juice. Try a milk soak once a week, and you should see results after a month or so. Make a yogurt honey mask. Like milk, yogurt contains enzymes that can gently lighten skin. Honey has moisturizing and antibacterial properties. Together, the two ingredients make a nourishing mask. Mix one part honey and one part yogurt, then spread the mixture on your face and body. Allow it to sit for 15 minutes, then rinse it away with warm water. Be sure to use plain, unsweetened yogurt. Sugary or flavored yogurt will get too sticky. In place of honey, try mashing up an avocado or using aloe instead. Both ingredients have a wonderful moisturizing effect. Try a lightening paste. For more concentrated benefits, try making a thick paste using natural ingredients that help lighten the skin. Spread a paste on your freshly washed face, leave it in place for 15 minutes, then rinse it away with warm water. Here are two recipes for natural lightening pastes: Gram flour paste. Pour ¼ cup of gram flour into a bowl. Add enough lemon juice or milk to make a thick paste. Turmeric paste. Pour 1 tablespoon (14.8 ml) of turmeric into a bowl. Add enough lemon juice or milk to make a thick paste. Never use bleach or other dangerous chemicals on your skin. There are a few dangerous myths going around regarding using bleach, ammonia, and other household cleaning products on your skin to try to lighten it. These chemicals are extremely harmful to skin, and they can do long-term damage. Damaged skin actually looks darker, so using these chemicals will end up doing the opposite of what you want. Avoid them. Don’t buy into false beauty standards. No matter what your skin color might be, it's beautiful just the way it is. It's fine to use safe items like lemon juice to lighten your skin a little, but don't seek to completely change your skin color from its natural state. Instead of trying to have a different skin color, accept yourself for who you are. If you were born with dark skin, embrace your beauty, and don't let anyone tell you to change. Many women across the world hold themselves to beauty standards that prize light skin over darker skin. Many other women go to great lengths to get darker skin, paying for tanning beds and risking skin cancer to get a few shades darker. Doesn't make a lot of sense, does it? When it comes to having beautiful skin, the most important thing you can do is keep your skin healthy. It's your body's largest organ, and it deserves a high level of care. Eat well, stay hydrated, and exfoliate and moisturize your skin to keep it looking vibrant and healthy. Exfoliate your skin. The buildup of dead skin cells on the surface of your skin can make the skin appear a little dull. To brighten your skin, it's important to exfoliate regularly. One excellent way to exfoliate the skin is to use a body scrub composed of sugar or salt. In the bath or shower, wet your skin and rub the scrub in a gentle circular motion over your entire body. In this way you can “polish” your skin until it has a healthy gleam. To exfoliate your face, use a gentler facial scrub. Ground up oatmeal or almonds have good exfoliating properties that won't damage your fragile facial skin. Using a dry brush to brush the dead skin cells from your body is another good exfoliating method Find a brush made from natural fibers, and brush your body before you get into the bath or shower. Keep it moisturized. Keeping your skin moisturized will prevent dead skin cells from building up and sloughing off so quickly. For brighter skin, use a daily moisturizer after you get out of the bath or shower. Choose a creamy moisturizer that doesn't contain alcohol, since alcohol can actually dry out your skin. Coconut oil is another great moisturizer that keeps skin looking glowing and youthful. Spread coconut oil on your arms and legs after getting out of the shower. Wait ten minutes for it to absorb into your skin before you put your clothes on. Jojoba oil also has moisturizing properties and is great for the skin. Olive oil or almond oil can also work wonders. Limit your sun exposure. It's hard to stay out of the sun every day, but exposure to the sun darkens your skin. You don't have to stay cooped up inside, though — just spend some time preparing your skin for sun exposure before you go out for the day. To keep your skin from getting too tanned, take the following measures: Use sunscreen with a high SPF. 30 SPF or higher is best, since lower SPF sunscreen still allows the sun's rays to tan your skin. Reapply it throughout the day as necessary. Wear a wide-brimmed hat. This will keep the sun out of your face and off of your neck and shoulders. Wear long-sleeved shirts and long pants. During the summer, choose cool, swishy fabrics so you won't get too hot. Be careful not to stay out of the sun completely. Your body depends on some sun exposure to produce vitamin D, which is essential to bone health and other vital functions.
Apply a lemon juice solution. Try a lemon milk soak. Make a yogurt honey mask. Try a lightening paste. Never use bleach or other dangerous chemicals on your skin. Don’t buy into false beauty standards. Exfoliate your skin. Keep it moisturized. Limit your sun exposure.
https://www.wikihow.com/Make-Amends
How to Make Amends
If you've hurt someone, it can feel scary or intimidating to make amends, but it will be worth it once you've restored your relationship. When you're ready to apologize, take responsibility for what you did. You might start your apology by saying “I'm sorry I hurt you. I was wrong.” This will go a long way in easing the tension. When talking to the person, make sure your body language underscores what you're saying. For example, make eye contact, stand with your arms unfolded, and avoid fidgeting. After apologizing, give the other person time to vent to show them you care about their thoughts and feelings. Finally, explain how you intend to make changes to your behavior in the future.
Take an objective view of what happened. Was the situation black and white - you were wrong, and the other person was right? Or is the issue you're dealing with more complicated than that? Making amends can be tricky when you're not sure exactly who's to blame for what. Think through what happened and decide what you need to apologize for. If your role is clear and you know what you need to apologize for, making amends should be fairly straightforward (though not necessarily less difficult). For example, if you borrowed someone's car without asking and got into a fender bender, it should be pretty clear how to make amends. On the other hand, maybe it's not so clear. For example, maybe you and a friend haven't spoken in months, and both of you said hurtful things that have led the relationship to come to a standstill. It might be hard to put your finger on how the feud started and who's responsible. Face your mixed feelings. When you've done something wrong toward someone else, you might not feel entirely apologetic. People often disguise their shame by acting aggressive or defensive and making excuses for their behavior. It can be really hard to own up to hurting someone else, but if you're going to make amends you'll have to focus on making things right instead of allowing other feelings to cloud the situation further. Ask yourself these questions to help you acknowledge your feelings: Are you trying to cover up feelings of shame because you are afraid of being a lesser person if you acknowledge your wrongdoing? Don't worry - apologizing for something you did wrong actually makes you a better person in others' eyes, not a worse one. Are you aware of your mistake but have convinced yourself that you need to fight your way out of this to preserve your reputation? All you're going to do is create a new reputation for yourself as someone who's angry and stubborn. Are you worried that this is a battle between self-respect and respect for others? Stand in the other person's shoes. What is their perspective of what happened between you? Do you think they are feeling the same resentment, anger, annoyance as you? Might they be hurt, perplexed, confused, and frustrated? Step outside your own hurt and perception of whatever happened and to try to see it from the other person's perspective. Change your frame of mind. If you're still feeling angry , wronged, unforgiving, or just plain fed up, realize that your relationship with the other person matters more than being right all the time. Write down the reasons why you need to make amends. It can help to transfer the emotions from your head into reasons on paper. This will help you to sort through the worries, the realities, and your own interpretations of the situation so you can figure out how to make amends. Acknowledge the wrongdoing you have committed. Don't be arrogant or stubborn - instead, be honest. Even if you think there is shared blame , reach a point where you are able to be the bigger person about it. Look over your reasons on paper. What leaps out in particular? Can you see patterns emerging? For example, you might find a pattern of behavior where you have behaved selfishly around this person or other people on several occasions. The actual event isn't as important as your negative motivation, so try to home in on that aspect because you will want to convey that you have understood this to the person to whom you will be apologizing. Make amends with a clear heart. If you find that you still feel quite angry and defensive, you might need to wait before trying to make amends. There is no point trying to make amends when you carry too much emotional baggage of your own. Your apology won't come off as sincere because it won't be sincere. Facing your own sense of resentment is a practical and constructive way forward because it allows you to get to the heart of what's pushing your buttons. If necessary, give yourself time to cool off and let the passing time heal wounds. Don't leave it too long, however, since the longer your anger festers and the longer the other person's mistrust of you is confirmed, the harder it will be to reconcile. Accept that your own bad behavior happened and that it is now time to clean up the mess the behavior left behind. Acceptance is not about condoning - it's about recognizing things for what they are. Acknowledge that it is OK initially to feel anger about whatever happened but don't use your anger as an excuse. Make a choice to move beyond anger - remember that this is about your mistake, not your allegedly besmirched reputation. Decide what it will take to make up for the damage that was done. Move beyond the desire to cover up your shame and actually think about how you can make up for what you did. The path to making amends is different for everyone. Only you know the right way to make amends for what you did. Making amends might just mean putting yourself out on a limb and apologizing for your behavior. Sometimes making amends requires more than an apology. You might have to back up your words with some actions. For example, if you were responsible for destroying someone's property, paying for it can go a long way toward patching up the problem. Decide what to say. Rehearse difficult conversations prior to having them, as this will help your auto-pilot to kick in if your emotions get the better of you. Look back over your list of reasons, think through the ways in which you could have done things differently, and find solutions for your future way forward. Then prepare some notes in your head, or on paper even, as to what you'll say when you talk to the other person again. Keep the following things in mind: Be prepared to take responsibility for what you did. It's a good idea to elaborate on what you did wrong at the outset and to accept that you did the wrong thing. This sets the tone of remorse for the rest of the conversation. You can start simply with "I an sorry I hurt you. I was wrong to... think/say/do, etc.". Acknowledging their hurt will go a long way to easing tensions. Realize that if this is not the first time you've hurt someone else, and the other person has heard your apologies before, that a mere " sorry " won't cut it. Sorry can be too easy a word to utter when it's not backed up by real change. Think about how you will make it clear that you really do express sincere and genuine regret when you promise never to act this way again or to repeat your mistake. Meet with the person face-to-face. While it might be possible to make amends by email or telephone, it is far better to meet in person to make amends. This displays a willingness on your behalf to be near the person again and to make direct, meaningful contact with them. If you are seeking to make amends with family members whom you have not seen for a long time, consider meeting them on neutral territory rather than in one another's homes. This will remove any usual tensions that being on one's own territory can raise. If you can't meet in person, consider writing a letter rather than typing one or emailing. It's far more personal to put your pen to paper and to express your feelings in your own handwriting. Begin your apology. Tell the other person that you wish to make amends for your mistake and start your discussion with them, drawing on what you're already rehearsed and the feelings you've worked through. Keep in mind the following: Aim to leave this discussion on making amends with a stronger relationship than before your mistake. If you head into it with this state of mind, that you really care to re-establish your connection with this person and want things to be not only as good as they were once, but better, then you're off to a great start. Watch your body language , tone of voice, stance, and attitude. If you are truly sorry, all of these elements should help to convey your genuine apology. Eye contact is an important sign that you mean what you're saying and not avoiding them, or the truths of the wrongdoing. Avoid using "you" statements; always refer to "I feel", "I think", "I believe", "I thought I", etc. It's not their wrongdoing up for discussion. Avoid adding in little lines about feeling justified. That puts you right back into combat mode. Keep it simple and to the point. A long apology will start to ramble and double back on itself. Make your points clearly, sweetly, and effectively. Neither of you want to be hanging around all day suffering this level of discomfort. Give the other person time to vent. Avoid making assumptions about their feelings or perspective. While you have tried to stand in their shoes if you followed the suggested step above, you have still done this using your own knowledge and understanding of the world. Grant them the space, time, and freedom to air their grievances, and pick up your cues from here. Even if you feel that some of their perceptions of the situation are inaccurate, it doesn't help matters to tell them they don't have a good reason to feel the way they feel. Back up your words with actions. Expressing your genuine regret will mean a lot more if you provide measurable promises to change, and act on them. Start by offering ways to provide restitution. For example, if you broke something, offer to buy a new something; if you called a person terrible things, give them a long list of all their positive attributes and explain that you felt jealous of their accomplishments; if you ruined an event for them, offer to stage another one to make up for it. Whether it is money, time, or attention that you took from someone, do what you can to give it back. Explain the ways in which you intend to make changes to your own behavior. If there are any demonstrable ways you can use to back up this promise of change, use them. For example, you might tell the other person that you'll never ride an ATV again since the accident you had that killed the other person's prize sheep, and show them the advertisement for the vehicle's sale. Be very honest in telling the other person what you have learned from this experience. This helps the other person to realize that you truly did learn a lesson, that you are contrite, and how effective a lesson it was. If needed, you might also consider going so far as to provide an out for the other person should you fail to keep your promise – this is a last resort approach and its effectiveness will really depend on the extent and depth of your mistake. For example, you might say "If I break this promise to you, you are free to sell my Star Trek collection." Ask the other person how they feel amends would be best made. If they offer realistic responses, this can provide a good pathway to reconnecting. This option won't always be an appropriate one, so consider the context of the mistake. Be especially careful if you're worried that the other person might take this as a chance to behave manipulatively – you're here to make amends, not become their eternal slave. Don't repeat the mistake. Hurting someone the same way twice is a sure way to completely erode the person's trust. If you want to preserve the friendship, make sure you never intentionally hurt the person again. Do your best to be a dependable, considerate friend. It's impossible to be perfect, but you can try your best to be trustworthy. Resolve to move on. Whatever the outcome of your attempts to make amends, it is important not to wallow in self-pity, or to seek to attach blame to the other person. Even if you couldn't set things right, at least you did your very best. Focus on what's ahead for both of you and don't keep reliving whatever happened. Even if you don't make up with the other person because they have made a decision that things are completely broken between you, make a decision to never hurt another person in this way again. Learn from what happened. Use your experience from your mistake to have compassion for others who make the same mistake. Not only do you understand them better now, but it's possible you'll have enough experience to help them work through to reach a positive outcome, without condemning them. Self-forgiveness (which is at the heart of making amends) enables you to live in the present rather than the past, so even if things don't work out, be grateful for this gift. By forgiving yourself, you will heal.
Take an objective view of what happened. Face your mixed feelings. Stand in the other person's shoes. Write down the reasons why you need to make amends. Make amends with a clear heart. Decide what it will take to make up for the damage that was done. Decide what to say. Meet with the person face-to-face. Begin your apology. Keep it simple and to the point. Give the other person time to vent. Back up your words with actions. Ask the other person how they feel amends would be best made. Don't repeat the mistake. Resolve to move on. Learn from what happened.
https://www.wikihow.com/Practice-Mindfulness-(Buddhism)
How to Practice Mindfulness (Buddhism)
Mindfulness is about living in the present moment and observing the world around you without judgement. To be more mindful, practice focusing on your thoughts and emotions as they come and go. When you catch yourself resisting unpleasant thoughts and emotions, just relax and let them come and go on their own. Similarly, when you find yourself thinking about the past or stressing about the future, bring your focus back to the present moment and what's going on around you. As this becomes more natural, your mind should feel clearer and less anxious. You can do this at any point during the day, but setting aside time to sit and meditate regularly can help you become more mindful faster.
Be conscious of where your focus lies. Don't allow yourself to ruminate on things without doing so intentionally. Make a conscious effort to focus on things specifically and not let your mind wander. It's easy to get caught up in your feelings about the events of the day, personal relationships or stresses at work, but practice making yourself focus only on subjects you want to think about. Being able to control your focus on things going on outside of you is the first step to being able to control your focus on what is going on within you. Be mindful of when your mind wanders and when it does, focus to bring your attention back to what you choose to pay attention to. Be aware of your actions. Mindfulness and awareness are similar, but aren't quite the same thing. Knowing that you are speaking to someone is not the same as being mindful of how you speak to them. Pay attention to the things that you do and say, as well as your motivations. Most people travel through life on a form of auto-pilot, just acting and reacting as the need arises. Paying attention to how you act is a good way to take a stock of who you are and who you want to be. Give your actions purpose in your mind. Paying attention to what you are doing and where you are focused is all part of giving what you do purpose. Purpose can be a wide variety of things that includes the purpose of focusing your attention, or being present as you accomplish tasks you set out to do. Being aware of who you are, what you're thinking, and what you're doing to help you identify the purpose of your actions. Focus your attention on what you are doing, what you are feeling, and what is going on in the present moment. Don’t live in the past. It isn't uncommon for people to get hung up on things that have happened in the past, but doing so can have a negative effect on your mindfulness. Nothing you do now can change what has already happened. When you feel yourself slipping into focusing on the past, intentionally drive your focus back to the present moment. Remember to adopt the lessons you gain, without focusing on past events. Avoid getting caught up in the future. There's nothing wrong with planning for your future, but when you allow your plans, fears or concerns about the future affect your daily life it becomes an issue. Practicing mindfulness means keeping your attention squarely in the present moment. Plan for the future, but don't allow yourself to get caught up in worrying about what may or may not happen. Thinking too much about the future won't allow you to fully appreciate what is happening right now. Stop watching the clock. In the Western World, many of us have grown dependent on the clock. We check it constantly, paying attention to how much time has passed since we started something, or how much time is left before we can move to the next thing. Stop living your life based on how time elapses and start focusing on what is going on right now. Checking the time isn't a problem, but your attention to the passage of it can be. Try going through your day without glancing at the clock as often. When you stop worrying about how much longer you have to wait for something, you can begin to appreciate what it going on right now. Allow yourself to do nothing. Being productive is important, but sometimes it can be just as important to allow yourself to do nothing. Spend some time alone, sitting quietly and focusing on experiencing the world around you exactly as it is. Sitting quietly to empty your mind of thoughts of the past and present is a form of meditation. There are a number of exercises one can do while they meditate. Meditation has been known to relieve stress, help with depression and anxiety, and even reduce your chances of getting cancer. Let go of judgements and negative emotions. Now that you have your attention squarely in the present, you may find yourself observing things you may not have noticed before. An important part of practicing being mindful is having the ability to observe what goes on around you without associating judgement to it. Try to observe your surroundings objectively. Don't place blame or look down on others for their actions, instead empathize with their situation. By focusing on staying in the present moment, it becomes easier not to judge others, as judgement tends to come from a prediction of how one's behavior will affect the future. Don’t cling to good emotions either. Mindfulness is not always happiness. Being mindful means being willing to let go of the past, regardless of the positive or negative emotions associated with it. If you are truly in the present, you can appreciate the positive moments in your life without worrying that they will end. It is more difficult to experience the positive moments in your present if you are comparing them to those that may have come before it. Treat your feelings like the weather. Mindfulness is about existing in the present and letting go of judgements, fears, regrets and expectations. That does not, however, mean that you should be stoic or without emotion. Instead, embrace your emotions, but allow them to pass like the weather. You can't control the weather, nor can you control how things make you feel. Negative emotions are like thunderstorms, they may come when you least expect or would prefer, but ruminating over them won't make them pass by any sooner. As positive and negative emotions rise and fade away, let them pass. Do not allow yourself to cling to emotions by letting your mind drift into the past or future. Treat others with kindness and compassion. Mindfulness requires being in the present without judgement, but understand that not all people choose to pursue such a method of thinking. You will encounter people that are caught up in negativity, or who are experiencing a very difficult time. Again, letting go of the past and future does not equate to detachment. Practice empathy for others. Treat others well, and focus on the way it makes you feel in the moment. Don't expect everyone to adopt the same perspective as you. Practicing mindfulness is a personal journey, and letting go of judgement includes not judging others for their inability to let go of their own pasts and futures.
Be conscious of where your focus lies. Be aware of your actions. Give your actions purpose in your mind. Don’t live in the past. Avoid getting caught up in the future. Stop watching the clock. Allow yourself to do nothing. Let go of judgements and negative emotions. Don’t cling to good emotions either. Treat your feelings like the weather. Treat others with kindness and compassion.
https://www.wikihow.com/Grow-Bougainvillea
How to Grow Bougainvillea
To grow bougainvillea, plant it in well-draining soil in a sunny outdoor spot. Water your bougainvillea sparingly whenever the top 2-3 inches of soil is dry so that the soil becomes damp but not soaked. You should also apply a balanced fertilizer to your bougainvillea every few months so it grows strong and healthy. To maintain your bougainvillea's shape, trim the branches back a few inches each year after it's finished blooming for the season.
Decide whether to plant in the ground or in a pot. Bougainvillea thrives in places that are hot and relatively dry. If you want to keep bougainvillea outdoors all year long, it's best to be in hardiness zone 9 or higher. If you're in a colder, wetter zone, you can still grow bougainvillea if you plant it in a pot and bring it indoors for the winter. Bougainvillea do best when night temperatures don't drop below 60 °F (16 °C) and daytime temperatures don't exceed 100 °F (38 °C). Bougainvillea can be wintered over in the basement or another low light area. Find a sunny spot in your yard. Bougainvillea is a sun-lover and it will grow best in a full sun position, in the open, facing due North (in the southern hemisphere) and due South (in the northern hemisphere). Bougainvillea needs at least six hours of full sun every day to thrive. Choose a place with rich, well-drained soil. Bougainvillea won't do well in soil that retains too much water, so make sure the soil drains quite well. You may want to consider adding some sand, peat moss, perlite, or vermiculite to the soil. You can also plant on a slope to help promote drainage. They need rich soil that is slightly acidic, with pH between 5.5 and 6.0. Add limestone to the soil to increase the pH or sulphur to decrease the pH as necessary. If you're planting the bougainvillea in a pot, choose a soil mix with the appropriate pH level. Plant the bougainvillea. Dig a hole as deep as the bougainvillea plant's root ball. Add a high-phosphate fertilizer to the hole to promote root growth and help the flowers bloom. Lift the bougainvillea plant from its container and tickle the roots, then wet the root ball into the hole. Lightly pat the soil around the base of the plant. If you want the bougainvillea to climb a trellis or wall, be sure to plant it near the structure. As it grows, you'll need to "train" it to climb the structure by wrapping it gently around the base. If you're planting the bougainvillea in a container, make sure to choose one with plenty of drainage holes, since bougainvillea hate to have "wet feet." Water sparingly. Bougainvillea plants weaken with too much watering, ending up with all leaf growth in place of flowers. On the other hand, letting the soil dry out will cause the plant to get stressed out. Find a happy medium - water enough to keep the soil damp, but not so much that you leave the plant waterlogged. It is important to let the top 2 to 3 inches (5.1 to 7.6 cm) of soil dry out before watering. To check, stick a finger into the soil up to your knuckle. If the soil is dry to this point, then it is time to water. Fertilize regularly. Feed the plant a fertilizer every few months to keep the flowers blooming. Fertilizing too frequently can cause the plant to grow quite vigorously, so if you find that it's getting too large, cut back on fertilizer. Most bougainvillea gardeners go with a 1:1:1 or a 2:1:2 fertilizer for regular fertilizing, not the high-phosphate fertilizer used at planting. Organic or slow-release fertilizers work best. Be sure to fertilize at least once a year, at the beginning of spring, to help the season's growth get underway. Bring bougainvillea indoors for the winter. If you live in a climate that gets cold in the winter, and you planted your bougainvillea in a pot, bring it inside for the winter. If you leave it outside it will not survive the harsh weather. Prune the bougainvillea. Bougainvillea plants are prolific growers and need good pruning to force blooming and retain a pretty shape. After the bougainvillea has finished blooming for the season, cut it back by a few inches. This will promote healthy growth in the spring. Wear gloves when pruning bougainvillea. Some people can get a skin rash from pruning bougainvillea, similar to that from poison ivy. This is caused by the sap, not the leaves or stems. Train the bougainvillea. Bougainvillea plants need support to cover a wall, fence, or other area. If you'd like the plant to grow in a certain vertical spot, you can hang rows of wire or string against the surface that you want covered. Tuck the bougainvillea branches behind these guidance supports at regular intervals. Keep a close eye on growth and adjust as necessary until the bougainvillea starts covering the wall or other surface.
Decide whether to plant in the ground or in a pot. Find a sunny spot in your yard. Choose a place with rich, well-drained soil. Plant the bougainvillea. Water sparingly. Fertilize regularly. Bring bougainvillea indoors for the winter. Prune the bougainvillea. Train the bougainvillea.
https://www.wikihow.com/Grow-Sideburns
How to Grow Sideburns
To grow sideburns naturally, start by growing your facial hair out until it's about 1 inch in length. Then, comb the hair and shave everything except for a strip along the side of your ears. If you have trouble growing facial hair, you can boost your testosterone levels, which will result in hair growth. To do this, add regular cardio exercise to your routine every day, like a 30-minute walk or a bike ride. Additionally, aim for 7 hours of sleep a night and manage your stress levels with activities like yoga or meditation.
Grow your facial hair for at least 4 weeks. Your facial hair will need to be about an inch long to sport full sideburns. If you want bushier sideburns, then you may need to grow your hair even longer. Everyone's facial hair grows at a different pace, so it may take longer for yours to grow to the right length for sideburns. Try growing your hair into a beard first to get the length and then you can shave the facial hair into sideburns later. If you just want short, stubble length sideburns, then you might be able to get these within a few days to a week. Grow your facial hair until it reaches the length that you desire. Keep in mind that if you are young, such as in your teens or twenties, then it might take even longer to grow your facial hair. Try to be patient while you wait. Apply beard oil to moisturize your skin and facial hair. Keeping your facial hair and skin moisturized as you let it grow may result in better looking sideburns. Try applying a few drops of beard oil on your facial hair while you are growing it out. If you don't have beard oil, then just using a facial moisturizer or a few drops of olive oil may be enough to keep your beard and skin moisturized. Massage the oil into the area where your sideburns will grow in to help promote hair growth there. Comb the hair growth. When your facial hair starts to get long, you will need to start combing it to keep it looking neat. Use a beard comb or a natural bristle brush to groom your facial hair as it grows. Try to comb or brush it once per day. Shave the hair into sideburns when you have enough hair. Sideburns are distinct strips of facial hair at the sides of your face hair that connect to the hair on your head. When your facial hair has reached the length that you desire, you can shave off the hair on your chin and off most of your cheeks to create the sideburns. To get sideburns, shave the hair off of your chin and off of the lower part of your cheek. Then, shave around the hair that extends from the area just about your ear to create a strip. You can make this strip as thin or as thick as you like. Some people even create designs with their sideburns, but this is more advanced, so you might need to see a barber if you're interested. When you are finished, you should just have strips on both sides of your face that extend from the hair above your ear to about the middle of your cheek. Trim and style your sideburns. Trimming your sideburns leaves plenty of room for experimentation and individual expression. Are you looking for bushy sideburns, or something modern and trimmed? Are you looking for a straight, or tapered bottom? If you have a model in mind, take a precision trimmer and cut around in the likeness of your example. You can even cater the look of your sideburns to the shape of your own face. For long and thinner faces, bushier, jawline sideburns will help soften the angles of your face shape. Rounder faces may benefit more from shorter sideburns. Stick to a regular schedule for maintenance. Once you've found a sideburn style that you really like, you will just need to maintain your look. Try to trim the areas around your sideburns at least once every three days. You can use a razor blade or use an electric razor to trim around your sideburns. You will also need to trim the length of your sideburns to prevent them from becoming too long. Many electric razors have an adjustable hair length setting for trimming facial hair without shaving it all off. Exercise regularly. Regular exercise may help to boost your testosterone naturally and this may lead to better facial hair growth. Try to do some cardiovascular exercise for at least 30 minutes every day and incorporate some weight lifting into your routine a couple of days per week as well. For cardio, you can run, walk, ride a bike, swim, dance, or use an exercise machine, such as an elliptical walker. Find something that you really enjoy doing to make it easier to stick with it. Follow a healthy diet. While eating certain foods will not make your beard grow faster, eating a balanced, healthy diet may help to provide the necessary nutrients for healthy facial hair. Following a healthy diet may also help you to lose weight, which can help to boost testosterone and improve your ability to grow facial hair. Include plenty of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins in your diet. Avoid fatty, greasy, fried, and sugary foods. Take a daily multivitamin to provide extra nutritional insurance. You should also drink plenty of water every day so you're hydrated, which is important for facial hair growth. Get plenty of rest. Making sure that you are well rested is important for your overall well-being, but it may also help to improve your testosterone levels. Aim for at least seven hours of sleep every night. To sleep better , try to go to bed at the same time every night and wake up at the same time every morning. You can also try using a relaxing bedtime routine, such as taking a bath, drinking a cup of herbal tea, or listening to some relaxing music. Avoid using your phone, watching TV, or using a computer at least one hour before bedtime. The light from these screens can interfere with your ability to fall asleep and stay asleep. Manage stress. Stress can also affect your testosterone levels, which can interfere with hair growth and even cause hair loss. Make sure that you keep your stress levels under control to ensure optimal hair growth. You can do this by including a relaxation technique in your daily routine. Some things you can do to manage stress include: Practicing yoga. Meditating. Doing deep breathing exercises. Performing progressive muscle relaxation. See your doctor. If you are concerned that your testosterone levels are too low, then you may want to see your doctor. Your doctor can perform a simple blood test to determine your testosterone levels. In some cases, slightly low testosterone levels may not cause any symptoms and it treatment may not be necessary. If your levels are low enough to cause symptoms, such as a lack of facial hair, then your doctor may recommend medication to bring up your levels. Your doctor may also recommend some lifestyle changes to boost your testosterone, such as losing weight or quitting smoking. Ask your doctor about minoxidil. If waiting for your facial hair to grow and making lifestyle changes does not seem to make a difference, then you might want to talk to your doctor about using a hair growth product such as minoxidil. This product is most often recommended for use on your head, but some people have had success growing facial hair after using minoxidil on their faces. Keep in mind that minoxidil has some side effects and you have to use it for a long time to make it work. It can take months before you see any results. Talk with your doctor before you decide to try minoxidil for growing facial hair. Do not try to use minoxidil to grow facial hair if you have not yet started to get facial hair, such as if you are a teenager or in your twenties. Talk with your doctor if you are concerned about a lack of facial hair. Look into testosterone therapy. For those with severely low testosterone, or for men who are making the transition from female to male, testosterone therapy may be the only way to grow facial hair. If you suspect that you have low testosterone or you know that you cannot grow facial hair, then talk with your doctor and ask about testosterone therapy. Consider a facial hair transplant. Another option for those who cannot grow facial hair is to have some hair transplanted from your head to your face. Getting a facial hair transplant can transform your face and allow you to grow sideburns or even a full beard. However, keep in mind that this option is quite expensive. It is also a surgical procedure, so it should be a last resort option. Talk to your doctor if you are considering a facial hair transplant.
Grow your facial hair for at least 4 weeks. Apply beard oil to moisturize your skin and facial hair. Comb the hair growth. Shave the hair into sideburns when you have enough hair. Trim and style your sideburns. Stick to a regular schedule for maintenance. Exercise regularly. Follow a healthy diet. Get plenty of rest. Manage stress. See your doctor. Ask your doctor about minoxidil. Look into testosterone therapy. Consider a facial hair transplant.
https://www.wikihow.com/Blow-Dry-a-Dog
How to Blow Dry a Dog
Before blow drying your dog after bath time, soak up most of the water with a towel. Try to press and squeeze sections of fur instead of aggressively rubbing. Next, turn your blow dryer to a warm setting and begin blow drying the hind area, eventually moving up toward the neck and face area. After you've done the face, move your hands against the grain of your pup's fur to expose the undercoat, then blow dry that layer as well. You'll know you're done when your hand is only a little bit wet after running it through the fur.
Consider a fluff dryer. This type of dryer sits on a stand and can be used for hands-free drying. You can hook up attachments to the base and these will allow you to target the airflow to certain areas of your dog. They also use adjustable heat, which you can change via a knob on the dryer base. This is a good choice if you want to move quickly through the drying process while being cautious of your dog's face and other sensitive areas. Consider a force dryer. This is a dryer that uses sheer force to remove water from your dog's coat. Placing the nozzle close to your dog's skin will allow the air to push the water off and away. These dryers sound like a lot to handle but they do not use a heating element, which takes some of the challenge away. This is a good choice if you want the quickest option without the risk of burning. You can dry your dog in only a few minutes with this model as compared to hour plus with a human-hair dryer. However, be prepared to get wet as the water removed tends to go everywhere. This is an ideal dryer to use if you plan to cut your dog's hair afterwards. The force of the air removes kinks from a coat, leaving it straight and ready to cut. Excess shedding hair is also blown away. Consider a cage or cabinet dryer. This type of dryer pushes a low airflow stream into an animal's cage. It has variable heat and speed settings, although the highest airflow setting is still quite a bit less than a force dyer. This is a good idea if your dog is a bit skittish or nervous during the grooming process. It is also a less stressful way to dry off dogs with a medical condition. As the airflow is rather minimal this approach works best with dogs that have short or medium length coats. Make sure to check on the drying process every few minutes to make sure that your dog is comfortable. Very old and very young dogs also respond well to this drying approach. You can also try a mixed method by using a force dryer for your dog's body and then finishing the process (drying off the facial area) with a cage dryer. Look for a strong CFM rating. The CFM rating tells you the number of cubic feet of air that the dryer will push out per minute. The CFM can be found on the outside of the dryer box or in the online listing materials. You'll want a high CFW especially if you plan on grooming a dog with a thicker or longer coat. Comparison shop for brands. There are many dryer options available for both professional and home users. Go online to grooming websites and read reviews and examine rankings. Look for those models that test high in both usability and durability. In many cases you can find a solid dryer for less than $100. You can always use a 'human' hair dryer on your dog. However, be aware that the process will take longer and you run a higher risk of exposing your dog to heat and causing burns. Just be very careful if you decide to go that route and keep the nozzle of the dryer at least a few inches from the dog's skin. Think about buying a warranty. Drying a dog can sometimes be a bit chaotic, especially early on. Getting a warranty can protect you in the event that you accidently drop the main dryer or if your dog chews on the dryer hose. Balance out risk versus reward when making your decision. Towel dry first. After your dog is finished bathing, get a large dry towel and gently soak up the water. It is best to place the towel over your dog's fur and then press and squeeze different sections of the fur to remove water from the surface and undercoat. Think of it almost like applying a fluffy squeegee to your dog. Avoid aggressively rubbing your dog with the towel as that will only create additional tangles in the fur. Turn your dryer to the proper setting. If the heat is adjustable, start at a warm setting and monitor your dog's reaction. If needed, you can always turn it down to cool. For the speed, it is best to begin at a slow speed building up after a few seconds time. Again, this is dependent on how your dog reacts. Start by blow drying the hind area. Bursts of air to the face can startle even the calmest dog. Instead, aim your blow dryer toward the rear of your dog. This feeling is less scary and can almost resemble a relaxing massage, if done carefully and calmly. Stay in motion. Make progress drying your dog from the hind quarters and moving up toward the neck and face area. Keep your dyer nozzle in constant motion so that you avoid concentrating hot or cool air in any one spot. Staying moving will also allow you to fluff up the fur, speeding up the drying process as well. Use the “cool” button sparingly. If you use the cool setting, make sure that the room is reasonably warm. Otherwise you run the risk of giving your dog a cold as they sit in a chilly room getting cold air blown on them. The cool button is best used as quick measure against overheating. Skim your hands through the fur. Start by moving your hands against the grain of the fur as this will help to expose the undercoat for drying. Keep one hand free to comb through the hair as the other one guides the nozzle. When you are almost finished drying do a quick once over with your hands combing with the grain to smooth down the fur. This is also a good time to keep a look out for any skin rashes or other problems that are visible with the undercoat pushed aside. Consult your veterinarian if you see anything concerning. You will also want to use your free hand to guide long hair in the direction of the air flow. This will prevent the hair from spinning around and creating heavy “whip knots.” Leave their coat slightly damp. You are finished with the drying process when you can run your hand over your dog's coat and only get slightly wet. If you continue to dry your dog then you will risk damaging the hair and making it brittle. Make sure to keep your dog indoors until they are fully dry. If they go outside, dirt will stick to their damp coat. Comb and style. After your dog is good and dry you can run through their coat with a thicker brush or a fine tooth comb. If you want a long, parted look it is best if you start right behind their nose and then comb your way backwards and along their spine. A quick spritz with conditioner will hold many styles in place, at least temporarily. Get your dog used to the dryer. As with any potentially scary object, it is best if you introduce the dryer slowly. Lay the dryer on the ground (turned off) and let your dog approach it. Give him treats and praise after each inspection. After a while, turn the dryer on and face the nozzle away from your dog. Let him approach and inspect it once more, again following with treats. Monitor the temperature. Any time that the dryer is on, make sure to keep an eye on the temperature. You want to be particularly concerned about the heat and any possible burns although the cold can prove uncomfortable as well. Too high of a temp can even cause overheating or a skin rash. Blow in short increments, if necessary. With a skittish or anxious dog it may be best to draw out the drying process. Try to cover about 25% of the coat at a time before taking a quick break. Use these breaks as an opportunity to praise your dog. Keep going until the process is done. Over time, hopefully, you can cut out these short breaks entirely. Provide ample treats and encouragement. From start to finish make sure to give out healthy treats to your dog to encourage their continued good behavior. Recognize that it may be difficult for them to stand still to be dried. Also, provide verbal and physical praise as well. You might say, “Good job!” Or, you could occasionally pat your dog's head too. Avoid the sensitive areas. It is important to place your dog's safety and comfort over your desire to dry them perfectly. Always hand or air dry the areas directly around your dog's eyes, nose, and mouth. Shooting a stream of air into these area may be quite painful otherwise. It is best to also let the genitals air dry as well.
Consider a fluff dryer. Consider a force dryer. Consider a cage or cabinet dryer. Look for a strong CFM rating. Comparison shop for brands. Think about buying a warranty. Towel dry first. Turn your dryer to the proper setting. Start by blow drying the hind area. Stay in motion. Use the “cool” button sparingly. Skim your hands through the fur. You will also want to use your free hand to guide long hair in the direction of the air flow. Leave their coat slightly damp. Comb and style. Get your dog used to the dryer. Monitor the temperature. Blow in short increments, if necessary. Provide ample treats and encouragement. Avoid the sensitive areas.