url
stringlengths
27
124
title
stringlengths
10
107
summary
stringlengths
15
6.15k
article
stringlengths
0
117k
step_headers
stringlengths
0
5.75k
https://www.wikihow.com/Wake-a-Tortoise-from-Hibernation
How to Wake a Tortoise from Hibernation
If your tortoise has been hibernating for the winter, you should wake it up when the outdoor temperature increases above 50 degrees Fahrenheit, or when it has been 4 months since it began its hibernation. To wake your tortoise, bring its hibernaculum indoors and place it next to a space heater for a few hours. While the hibernaculum is warming up, prepare a heated area in your tortoise's enclosure for your tortoise to recover. Use a heat lamp or a tortoise table to maintain a constant temperature of at least 86 degrees Fahrenheit, as well as a an artificial UVB light to simulate natural sunlight. When your tortoise wakes up, give it plenty of water to rehydrate, and give it sugar water or Reptoboost to help it regain energy faster.
Determine when to wake your tortoise. There are certain conditions that indicate you need to wake up your tortoise. If you use the natural seasonal progression to determine when to let your tortoise hibernate, you should wake him up when the temperature increases above 50 degrees Fahrenheit (10 degrees Celsius) in the area of his hibernaculum, which is his home during hibernation. This temperature stimulates his metabolism, which is when it is best for him to wake up. If you notice urine in his hibernaculum, you should also go ahead and fully wake him up. This is an indication that he is partially awake, which means he should fully wake up to avoid sickness. If it has been four months since your tortoise went into hibernation, he should also be woken up. Increase the temperature. The first thing you need to do to start waking him up is move his hibernaculum from where you've kept it protected and stored while he was hibernating. This is typically outside, so you can bring it indoors. Once indoors, sit his hibernaculum next to a heater or radiator for a few hours. Remove it once it reaches room temperature. Provide a heat lamp. While the hibernaculum is warming up, you need to prepare your tortoise an area to recover from hibernation. This area needs a heat lamp or a tortoise table in order for it to maintain the right temperature. The constant temperature in the tortoise enclosure needs to be at least 86 degrees Fahrenheit (30 degrees Celsius). The heat lamp should be around 150 Watts and mounted about 40 cm (15 to 16 inches) above where you lay your tortoise, which is perfect distance for him to bask in the heat. Do not rely on the natural heating in your house because it will not be hot enough for your tortoise. which has a heat lamp. Add extra light. You need to put your tortoise in an area where he will receive a lot of natural light. This is important to stimulate certain hormones in his body, which will encourage him to eat. To help stimulate your tortoise when he is coming out of hibernation, you can try an artificial UVB light. This will help him develop his appetite and immunities faster and help him regain the energy he lost during hibernation. The exact UVB bulb and set up will depend on your particular tortoise habitat, so you may want to ask your a qualified veterinarian that specializes in reptiles for advice. You can also ask a qualified pet store associate. The use of an extra UVB light is controversial among tortoise owners. Many people do not think that tortoises need more UVB light than that provided by the sun. Give him water. When your tortoise is just waking up, he needs plenty of water. This will help him flush any toxins out of his system that he accumulated while in hibernation. This is even more important than food since he needs to drink before he can eat. Your tortoise will not just drink the water from a bowl. You need to instead put him in a bath of lukewarm water no higher than his chin. Also splash it on his shell and head. When he first wakes up, he may dip his head under the water and drink directly from it. This is normal. Leave him for five minutes at a time and do it daily for about a week or so, which should be about the time he eats properly again. He then needs to sit with his tail region in a small bowl of water for about 20 minutes once to twice a day. Since tortoises can absorb water through their anuses, this will help him get hydrated while he wakes up. Make sure the water bowl is not so deep that he could drown. To keep just his tail end in the water, prop his upper body on a smooth rock or book and leave his tail end in the bowl of water. You can place him in a tub of water, but you have to ensure his head is not covered so he won't drown. Provide glucose in his water. One way to help boost your tortoise while he is waking up is to put a little glucose (sugar) in some water to help get his energy levels back up. While he hibernates, this is stored in his body, but he will regain energy faster with a little extra glucose on his system. Make a mixture of 2 teaspoons of sugar in 250 milliliters (8.5  fl oz) of water. Give your tortoise 10 to 20 milliliters (0.34 to 0.68  fl oz) of this solution a day as he is waking from hibernation. You can also use Pedialyte or Reptoboost, an electrolyte boosting substance specifically for reptiles. Only do this around the time he is waking up from hibernation. Doing it all the time can lead to high blood sugar levels. Offer him food. After you get your tortoise to drink water, he will also need to eat. Give him fresh fruits and vegetables that will entice him to eat. Tomatoes and strawberries are especially good when he is first waking up because tortoises find these foods extremely tasty, which will encourage him to eat them. The amount of food he eats will vary depending on what stage of the waking up period he is in, so just put in what you would normally feed him per day and gauge how much he eats. Since he will be under a heat lamp, you will need to put small portions out a few times a day. Leaving the fruit and veggies too long will cause them to dry out and your tortoise won't eat them. Look for signs of sickness. Once you've set to waking up your tortoise, he should start eating within seven days. If he doesn't, he may be sick. If you notice that your tortoise refuses to eat, you should take him to a vet that specializes in reptiles immediately. If you let it go, he could get worse. You also need to check his overall appearance and demeanor to see if he is healthy. When he wakes up, check his: Body for lumps, swelling, scraps, or cuts, as well as pinkness under his shell Eyes for inflammation or discharge Tail for unusual odor, discharge, or swelling Nose for blockage or discharge Mouth for signs of rot, which include yellow or white cheese-like residue Ears for abscesses The longer you leave him alone without treatment, the greater the risk of complications for him will be. This can lead to infection or overwhelming, which can cause organ failure. Give the right temperature control. The best temperature to keep a tortoise under while he is in hibernation is between four and six degrees Celsius (39 to 43 degrees Fahrenheit). This is not hot enough to wake up your tortoise and not cold enough to cause any cold based damage, such as frostbite. If you think the weather is too hot for your tortoise, you need to use refrigerator hibernation, which uses special refrigeration equipment. During this time, he will use his body fat reserves for nutrition to maintain his organ functions. Manipulate the natural weather conditions. Most places do not have the right natural weather patterns to match a tortoise's hibernation needs. This means you must manipulate his environment for him to mimic his natural hibernation habits. The maximum amount of time you should let your tortoise hibernate is four months, though he can hibernate for shorter periods of time. Avoid partially waking your tortoise. It is important to maintain your tortoise's environment while he is hibernating to avoid partially waking him up. If the temperature changes in his environment, his metabolism will be kick started and he could start to wake up. When this happens, he uses part of his reserves, which can weaken him if he goes back into hibernation. The most obvious sign that your tortoise has been partially woken up from hibernation is the presence of urine in his hibernaculum. Learn the side effects of improper waking. If you wake your tortoise improperly or allow him to hibernate too long, his health may go into an downward spiral. Your tortoise can wake up weak and have a suppressed immune system, which makes him more susceptible to infections and other sicknesses. If he uses too much energy during hibernation, he also may not have enough energy to ever wake up. If he also doesn't receive the right temperature conditions as he wakes up, he may not eat adequately, which will cause weakness and lead to a lack of energy reserves to keep him healthy and happy. If he is partially woken up and then goes back into hibernation, he runs the risk of getting sick from lack of energy when he wakes up in the spring. It is better to wake him up then leave him so he will be weak when he does come out of full hibernation. Know if your tortoise needs to hibernate. Only certain species of tortoises are meant to hibernate. This relies on your tortoise's native environment and if his history called from hibernation in order to survive. Common species that need to hibernate are the Hermann's tortoise, spur-thighed tortoise, Horsfield's or Russian tortoise, and Marginated tortoise. Never hibernate tropical species of tortoises, such as the Leopard tortoise. You should also not hibernate your tortoise if he is smaller than 700g in weight, or if he is sick or has health problems. If your tortoise has these problems, keep him awake and regulate his temperature during the cold months instead. Learn why he hibernates. Tortoises hibernate to conserve their energy. During the winter, your tortoise will likely go into hibernation if the conditions are right. This is because the colder conditions are not as suitable for him, so he goes into hibernation to conserve his energy and survive longer.
Determine when to wake your tortoise. Increase the temperature. Provide a heat lamp. Add extra light. Give him water. Provide glucose in his water. Offer him food. Look for signs of sickness. Give the right temperature control. Manipulate the natural weather conditions. Avoid partially waking your tortoise. Learn the side effects of improper waking. Know if your tortoise needs to hibernate. Learn why he hibernates.
https://www.wikihow.com/Do-a-Hair-Wrap
How to Do a Hair Wrap
To do a hair wrap, start by picking out a small lock of hair and putting it in a braid. Next, cut 4 separate pieces of string that are 2 to 3 times the length of your hair. Then, tie the threads around the top of the braid using an overhand knot. Once the threads are attached to the braid, hold 2 strings of the same color in 1 hand and lay the remaining strings flat along the braid. Finally, wrap your working strings tightly around both your hair and the other strings until the braid is fully wrapped.
Get some embroidery floss. A few different bright colors will give you the best results. You can use up to four different colors. You can select a set of colors to create an ombré effect. If you pick colors that are a similar hue but with different shades, you can fade from one to the other. You can also go from one hue to another that's next to it on the color wheel, for example yellow to orange. Other types of string, such as yarn, can work for hair wraps. Just make sure whatever material you're working with is colorfast. You don't want the dye to run the next time you shampoo your hair. It should also be fairly thin to keep your hair wrap from being too bulky. Pick out a small lock of hair and braid it. Thinner braids work better for hair wraps than thicker ones. Make sure your braid is very tight. Picking a strand closer to your face will have a bigger impact than one further back. If your hair doesn't hold braids well, you can secure it with a small hair tie at the bottom. If you already have your hair in braids or dreadlocks, you can add a splash of color by selecting one or more strands to wrap individually. Measure out and cut appropriate lengths of thread. You will need four separate strings that are roughly two- to-three times the length of your hair. Remember that it's much better to start with too much thread than too little. You can always trim off the excess at the end, but you can't add length to string that's too short. Tie the threads around the top of the braid using an overhand knot. You can always position the knot lower on the braid if you want your hair wrap to start further down. Overhand knots are the simplest knot you can tie: Make sure all four strings are parallel and bunched together so they can be treated as a single string. Loop the strings behind the top of the braid. Make sure that your braid is positioned in the center of the strings so that each end is equal. Take the right end and loop it back around the braid to the left. Start by crossing over the front of the braid and pull the end under and through the loop back towards the right. Pull both ends in opposite directions to tighten. Make sure your knot is very tight when making a hair wrap. Once the knot is complete, each string you started with will be divided in half. Before starting your wrap in earnest, you'll have twice as many strings to work with. For example, if you began with four strings, you should now have eight individual strands hanging from the base of your wrap. Hold two strings of the same color in your dominant hand. These will be your "working strings." Lay the remaining six strings (if you started with four) flat along the braid. Keep them taught by holding both the strings and your braid in your non-dominant hand. Wrap your working strings tightly around both your hair and the other six strings. Keep going, moving down the braid as you wrap. Be sure to leave at least an inch or two on your working string to help your wrap's stability. One technique to ensure a tight wrap is to do four wraps around, push these wraps up, and repeat. Switch working strings when you want to start a section with a new color. Whether your working strings are getting short or you simply want to move on to the next color, you'll swap strings multiple times while making your hair wrap. Simply add your working strings to the other six and pick out two new strings of the same color. When using two colors, you can make a striking pattern of alternating stripes. Try to make the stripes all one width for a well-crafted look. One very popular style of hair wrap is the ombré look, which is an effect where multiple similar colors are lined up to create a gradient from one color to another similar color. Examples would be light blue to dark blue, intense magenta to pale pink, and yellow to orange. If you're making an ombré wrap, start with your first color and wrap about a quarter of your braid. Switch to the second color that most closely matches the first. Repeat with the last two colors, ending with the color that contrasts the most with your starting color. Incorporate beads and charms. This step is totally optional. Most hair wraps don't have any embellishments. If you want to add some, however, it's very easy to do: Pick a bead or some other small object that can be threaded onto a string, such as a charm. Keep in mind that your hair wrap is likely to get wet, so don't choose anything made of metals that are easily corroded (rust or turn green). At any point while wrapping your hair, string the bead through your working strings. Push it up so it's positioned at the bottom of your wrap. Simply continue wrapping once the bead is in place. Attach a feather to the bottom of the wrap. This is another optional step that adds a little flair to your hair wrap. Once you're almost to the bottom of your braid with about an inch of hair left, line up a feather's quill with your braid and the remaining strings. Continue your wrap, this time including the feather's quill. If you used a hair tie to hold the ends, you can slide the quill under the hair tie to hold it in place. Finish your hair wrap by knotting all strings at the bottom. Tie tight knots of your choice to keep your wrap from unraveling. You may choose to tie a double or triple knot for added durability. If there is any excess loose string after you tie your knot, trim it off with your scissors. Cut your hair wrap at its base when you're done wearing it. If you made your wrap well, it is unlikely to fall out on its own. The most common way to remove a hair wrap is to simply remove the entire lock of hair. Some people keep their wrapped lock of hair as a memento. If you don't want to lose that strand of hair, you can try removing the hair wrap by cutting the knots at the end and unraveling it by hand. Keep in mind this will take much longer than a simple trim. The more tightly you wind your wrap, the longer it will stay looking great. The average amount of time it takes a wrap to start seeming shabby is three weeks. If you avoid soaking it when washing your hair, your wrap will last longer.
Get some embroidery floss. Pick out a small lock of hair and braid it. Measure out and cut appropriate lengths of thread. Tie the threads around the top of the braid using an overhand knot. Hold two strings of the same color in your dominant hand. Wrap your working strings tightly around both your hair and the other six strings. Switch working strings when you want to start a section with a new color. Incorporate beads and charms. Attach a feather to the bottom of the wrap. Finish your hair wrap by knotting all strings at the bottom. Cut your hair wrap at its base when you're done wearing it.
https://www.wikihow.com/Install-a-Magic-Mesh
How to Install a Magic Mesh
To attach a Magic Mesh screen on your door frame, start by peeling the backing off the soft side of each adhesive strip and attaching the strips to the back of the Magic Mesh screen. Then, remove the remaining backing from the adhesive strips, line up the top of the Magic Mesh with the top of your door frame, and press down on the strips to attach the mesh to the frame. Finally, test the screen by walking through the center of it and making sure the magnets split apart and come back together properly.
Spread the Magic Mesh out on the ground. Spread out the Magic Mesh, laying it over the ground or another large, flat surface. Make sure the magnets are aligned in the middle. Note that the top of the Magic Mesh will have a larger gap between the magnets and curtains than the bottom. Check the magnets to make sure they align symmetrically. While the Magic Mesh is laid out, open and close the magnets down the middle to see if they attract. Be sure that each set of magnets lines up evenly. If the magnets are not symmetrical, this could leave a gap in your Magic Mesh that will let bugs into your home. Note that you will need to separate each pair of magnets before installing the screen. Attach the 12 adhesive strips to the Magic Mesh frame. Peel the backing off of the soft side of each adhesive strip. Apply the exposed adhesive directly to the back of the Magic Mesh screen. Spread each of the 12 strips provided across the entire frame of the mesh. Make sure that each strip sticks to the screen securely. Wipe down the door frame and let it air dry. Use a clean, damp cloth to wipe away any dirt or debris from the surface of your door frame. Grime can prevent the adhesive strips from sticking to the door frame. Allow the frame to air dry naturally before installing the Magic Mesh screen. Measure the door's height to determine how high to hang the screen. Use a measuring tape to measure the height of the door frame. Taking into account the length of the Magic Mesh, calculate whether or not the mesh will drag on the ground. With a pencil, mark the point you need to hang the top of the mesh to prevent it from touching the ground. Measure the door's width and mark the halfway point. Use a measuring tape to measure the width of your door frame. Note that measurement, then divide it in half to determine where the middle of the door is. Mark the center point with a pencil. Attach the top, middle part of the Magic Mesh first. Remove the backings of the adhesive strips that you placed at the halfway point on top of your Magic Mesh. Line up the top of the mesh with the line you marked on top of your door frame. Attach this part of the mesh to the frame. Continue sticking the rest of the mesh to your door frame. After attaching the top part of your Magic Mesh, continue around the perimeter of the door. Start with the top of the Magic Mesh, moving out towards one side of the door and then the other. Continue down each side of the door frame, making sure that the mesh hangs evenly. Reinforce the mesh with tacks if you have a wooden door frame. For added security, reinforce the Magic Mesh by inserting tacks around the perimeter of the door frame. Put the tacks through the mesh, above or below the adhesive strips. Push the tacks into the wooden frame. This step is only applicable if you have a wooden door frame. Omit this step if you are installing your Magic Mesh around any other type of door. Test the Magic Mesh screen. Test out your Magic Mesh screen by walking through the center of it several times. The magnets should split apart as you walk through them and close back together once you leave the doorway. If the screen does not work as designed, you may need to reinstall it, moving the panels closer or further apart as necessary.
Spread the Magic Mesh out on the ground. Check the magnets to make sure they align symmetrically. Attach the 12 adhesive strips to the Magic Mesh frame. Wipe down the door frame and let it air dry. Measure the door's height to determine how high to hang the screen. Measure the door's width and mark the halfway point. Attach the top, middle part of the Magic Mesh first. Continue sticking the rest of the mesh to your door frame. Reinforce the mesh with tacks if you have a wooden door frame. Test the Magic Mesh screen.
https://www.wikihow.com/Take-Magnesium-Citrate
How to Take Magnesium Citrate
Taking magnesium citrate can help with constipation, indigestion, irregular heartbeats, and migraines, among other things. When taking magnesium citrate, always take the dose that's recommended on the packaging. Also, make sure you drink 8 fluid ounces of water with each dose since magnesium citrate can increase your risk of dehydration. You should also take your dose with food to avoid digestive issues.
Purchase an oral laxative. To help relieve irregularity and constipation, look for magnesium citrate in the form of a saline oral laxative solution. These are available over-the-counter and can be found in most supermarkets and drugstores. Take the amount recommended on the bottle. Different brands of laxative will have slightly different instructions, so read the back of the bottle carefully before taking any medicine. Pay special attention to how many doses the bottle contains, how often you should take it, and the amount recommended for people your age. Read any listed warnings before taking the laxative. If necessary, consult a doctor prior to use. Take each dose with 8 fluid ounces (240 ml) of water. Laxative solutions require a significant amount of liquid to work, meaning they can cause dehydration when used improperly. To avoid this, take your laxative with a full, 8 fluid ounces (240 ml) glass of water. After use, make sure to keep yourself hydrated throughout the day. Use laxatives sparingly to keep your bowels strong. Laxatives should be used to fix occasional irregularity, not long-term bowel problems. To keep your bowels strong and healthy, do not use laxatives for over 7 days at a time. If your constipation symptoms remain for longer than a week, stop taking magnesium citrate and consult your doctor immediately. Purchase 200-500 mg dietary capsules or tablets. To fix issues not related to constipation, such as magnesium and calcium deficiency, look for magnesium citrate capsules or tablets that have “Dietary Supplement” written on the label and contain between 200 and 500 milligrams per unit. Avoid products that skew far higher or lower than these amounts, as dose recommendations for magnesium citrate tend to be around 400 mg. Take each dose as instructed on the packaging. Read the back of your supplement case to see how large a dose you should take and how often you should take it. Some brands put an entire dose in one pill, while others split it among two or three. Before taking the supplement, look through any warnings listed on the package. Talk to your doctor if necessary. If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, avoid taking any dietary supplements unless prescribed by a doctor. Drink 8 fluid ounces (240 ml) of water with each dose. Your body can absorb magnesium citrate extremely quickly. That's great for enjoying the benefits of each capsule or tablet, but it can leave you dehydrated if you're not careful. Make sure to take each dose with an 8 fluid ounces (240 ml) glass of water, and drink more throughout the day as necessary. Take your dose while eating to avoid stomach aches and diarrhea. Though not marketed as laxatives, magnesium citrate dietary supplements can potentially cause bowel movements, bloating, nausea, stomach pain, and diarrhea. To minimize the chance of this happening, take your dose with food. If possible, take the supplement during a meal.
Purchase an oral laxative. Take the amount recommended on the bottle. Take each dose with 8 fluid ounces (240 ml) of water. Use laxatives sparingly to keep your bowels strong. Purchase 200-500 mg dietary capsules or tablets. Take each dose as instructed on the packaging. Drink 8 fluid ounces (240 ml) of water with each dose. Take your dose while eating to avoid stomach aches and diarrhea.
https://www.wikihow.com/Chop-Wood
How to Chop Wood
Before you chop wood, put on work boots, work gloves, and safety glasses for protection. Then, find a thick piece of wood or a flared stump for a chopping block. Next, balance the wood you want to split on the chopping block, and bring the axe from up over your head or shoulder down onto the wood. Make sure to hold the axe with both hands, and let your dominant hand slide down the axe handle toward your non-dominant hand as you swing. If the wood doesn't split completely, use a sledgehammer and wedge to finish the job.
Get yourself ready. Not only will you need some ready-to-split logs of appropriate length, which is approximately the length of your forearm, and your trusty axe, but you should also ensure your safety by equipping yourself with: Work gloves Workboots (preferably steel-toe) Safety glasses (optional, but recommended) Find and position your chopping block. If you don't have a chopping block already, your most likely choice will be a large, thick piece of un-split wood. A flared stump also makes an excellent chopping block. If you choose a thick piece of wood, look for one that is knotty, as these will be more resistant to the force of your axe and last longest as a chopping block. Elm wood has a grain to it that makes it naturally split resistant. If an elmwood chopping block is available to you, you should take advantage of it. A recycled tire around the top of your chopping block can stabilize pieces of wood that don't balance well on your chopping block. A chopping block should always have yield; chopping on a hard surface can do damage to your axe or, in the case of a dangerous deflection, yourself. Position your wood. Take the piece of wood you want to split and balance it on your chopping block. You may have to adjust your wood to get it to stand correctly due to natural irregularities, like splits or knots, in the wood growth. Your log should be as stable as possible, with the area you are striking pointing toward the position where you will be chopping wood. Face the wood and your chopping block. Make sure there are no twigs, loose stones, slick mud, or anything else underfoot that might cause you to slip. Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart and address your wood and chopping block head-on. It is important that you keep your legs spread shoulder-width apart. Poorly balanced wood or irregular grain/knots in the wood can cause your axe to hit a glancing blow. Keeping your legs shoulder-width apart keeps you safest from landing your axe on your foot or toes. Grip your axe correctly. Take your axe in both hands with your dominant hand near the head of the axe and your non-dominant hand toward the end of the handle. A proper swing is executed by allowing your dominant hand to slide down the axe handle toward your other hand, which should remain stationary. This will give you greater control and delivers a more powerful blow. Observe the grain of the wood. Note any knots or limbs. These will make your wood much harder to split. To split a knotted piece of wood, your best approach is going to be the most smooth-grained part of the wood between knots/limbs. Checks, or small cracks already in your wood, are ideal places for you to land an axe blow. The easiest wood to split will be smooth-grained, with the lines of the wood looking consistent and regular Prepare your swing. Focus on your target. Bring your axe up on your dominant side, arcing it up over your shoulder in a smooth and steady motion. Grip the axe firmly in preparation for the swing, and make sure your stance is stable and your legs shoulder-width apart. Another acceptable technique is to bring your axe straight overhead and down on your piece of wood. Swing the axe. Bring the axe quickly and firmly down, allowing your dominant hand to slide down the axe handle toward your other hand. Keep your focus steady on the spat at which you are aiming until your axe has struck. Depending on the thickness and knottiness of your wood, you may have to repeat your strike one or more times before the wood is split. Evaluate your need. If you are splitting normal-sized wood, unless it is unnaturally knotty or a kind of wood resistant to chopping (like elm), you likely won't need to use a wedge. If the wood is tough and several axe swings leave cuts, cracks, but no clean split, it's time for you to get some more tools. Collect your supplemental wood-splitting tools. When an axe alone simply can't do the job, it's time for you to get a long metal wedge and a sledgehammer. You can purchase these from your local hardware store or perhaps even borrow these from a neighbor. Identify a central crack or promising cut. Even if your axe didn't pass all the way through your piece of wood, chopping it cleanly, if you landed a few hits, there will probably be at least some deep cuts in the wood, or maybe even a crack. Look for the deepest cut or crack in your wood; this is where you will split the wood. Some especially large or difficult pieces of wood may require more than one wedge. Insert your wedge. As the wood will be softer than your wedge, you probably won't have a problem jamming the wedge into the cut or crack that you've chosen for your split. If you're attempting to cut an especially hard kind of wood, you may need to tap your wedge into place with your sledgehammer. Prepare your hammer swing. Using the same form as you did with your axe, keep your legs shoulder-width apart, your dominant hand close to the head of the sledgehammer, your eye focused on the wedge, and bring the hammer into position above your shoulder. Swing your sledgehammer. Allow your dominant hand to slide down the handle of your hammer toward your stationary non-dominant hand, and bring the hammer quickly and firmly down on the wedge. This should drive the wedge more deeply into the piece of wood, causing the cut to turn into a crack or the crack that was already there to deepen. You may need to swing your hammer multiple times to drive the wedge deeper into the wood. Separate the wood, if necessary. Sometimes, the wedge will cause the knot to break apart in a clean split, other times you may have to apply some muscle to pull the mostly split piece apart. In some cases, you may need to use your axe to carefully sever any connecting pieces that remain. Read the manual. Each firewood cutting machine will be a little different, and knowing its features and proper operation procedure will ensure safe use. Always operate these machines with care, as a mistake can result in serious injury. Check safety procedures. Before starting the machine, you should make sure its track is clear of objects, that cover panels are in place, and that you are wearing the right safety equipment to be operating the machine. These machines often require: Non-loose clothing Safety glasses Work Gloves Fuel or power the machine. Some firewood splitters will be powered as attachments to a tractor, others might be powered by electric or gas power sources. Do not leave fuel or a power line anywhere that you might trip over it, or anywhere it might become tangled in the components of the machine. Gather your wood. Once you have read the manual, you'll know the loading procedure of the machine. This will give you a better idea of where to best position the wood for loading it into the hydraulic splitter. Accumulate your wood where most convenient for your machine. Power on your splitter. Start the machine and observe its normal running procedure, without adding any wood. Make sure it appears to be running smoothly and check operations against the manual. Feed wood into the firewood processor. Follow the instructions in your manual for loading uncut and removing cut firewood from your machine. No matter what kind of machine you are using, once it is powered on, always exercise caution around the splitter of the machine.
Get yourself ready. Find and position your chopping block. Position your wood. Face the wood and your chopping block. Grip your axe correctly. Observe the grain of the wood. Prepare your swing. Swing the axe. Evaluate your need. Collect your supplemental wood-splitting tools. Identify a central crack or promising cut. Insert your wedge. Prepare your hammer swing. Swing your sledgehammer. Separate the wood, if necessary. Read the manual. Check safety procedures. Fuel or power the machine. Gather your wood. Power on your splitter. Feed wood into the firewood processor.
https://www.wikihow.com/Take-Care-of-Relaxed-African-Hair
How to Take Care of Relaxed African Hair
To take care of relaxed African hair, wash it and use deep condition it 1 to 2 times a week. When picking products, always choose natural ingredients, like aloe vera, coconut, and argan oil. While you're sleeping, make sure to wrap your hair in a silk scarf to keep your hair tangle free. It's also important to protect your hair from heat damage, so use curling and straightening irons as little as you can and wait at least 2 months in between relaxing treatments.
Wash your hair 1-2 times a week to prevent excessive dryness. African hair should not be washed every day. To preserve your natural oils and prevent breakage caused from dryness, wash your hair about 1 time a week. If your hair is greasy or your scalp is itchy, you can wash your hair more than once a week. This is just a guideline. Detangle your hair with your fingers when you are in the shower. Instead of using a brush or a comb, get major tangles out of your hair with your fingers. As your hair is wet, comb through it with your fingers and separate the strands with any knots or tangles. Start from the ends of your hair and work your way up the strands. Detangle your hair before you apply shampoo or conditioner. If your hair is very knotted, apply your shampoo or conditioner first. This lubricates your hair and makes it easier to untangle. In addition, you can use a wide-tooth comb to help untangle it. Only use this if you have to. Try washing your hair with conditioner instead of using shampoo. Shampoos are often too harsh for African hair. To wash your hair yet still provide moisture, use conditioner instead! Apply a generous amount to your hair after you completely wet it, and work the conditioner through your hair with your fingers. In addition, rub the roots of your hair with the conditioner to cleanse your scalp. Finally, rinse your hair thoroughly after 1-3 minutes. If you don't want to use conditioner as your shampoo, ensure you use sulfate-free shampoo. Sulfates in shampoo often strip your hair of natural oils, which help prevent breakage. Use a deep conditioning treatment 1-2 times a week. Apply a generous amount from root to tip after you wash your hair. Let the conditioner sit on your hair for 15-45 minutes. For best results, wrap your hair in a plastic shower cap. Rinse the conditioner out completely after it sits on your hair for a while. Applying a deep conditioner prevents hair breakage by infusing your hair with intense conditioning ingredients. Your hair can be damp or dry when using deep conditioner. For a deeper treatment, sit under a hair dryer after you put on the shower cap. The heat will help the conditioner penetrate your hair deeper. Look for deep conditioners for chemically treated or relaxed hair with ingredients like coconut oil, argan oil, aloe vera juice, and honey. Apply leave-in conditioner and natural oils to your hair while it is damp. After you get out of the shower, use a generous amount of leave-in conditioner and apply it to all of your hair from root to tip. Then, squeeze a quarter-sized amount of a natural oil into your hands, rub your palms together, and run it through all of your hair. Your hair will soak up the leave-in conditioner quickly, so don't be afraid to cover the strands! Your hair needs moisture to keep its elasticity and resist damages, especially after you relax it. For best results, use a water-based leave-in conditioner. Look for ingredients including aloe vera and glycerine as well. Use natural products instead of alcohol or synthetic ingredients. Hair products with harsh ingredients will strip your hair of any natural oils and cause excessive dryness. To prevent this, always use natural ingredients, like coconut, jojoba, or argan oils. These are best for African hair. Shop for products at beauty or health food stores. You can also use products specifically made for African hair. Avoid products with petroleum or petrolatum. Be gentle with your hair at all times to avoid damages and breakage. Your hair follicles are fragile after you relax them, so you always want to handle your hair with care. When you apply product, wash your hair, or brush your hair, treat it as if each strand is made of gold. Brush your hair gently, and run your fingers through your hair slowly rather than aggressively. For example, when combing your hair, you can remove the brush from your hair at the ends, rather than combing all the way through. In addition, you can use wide-tooth combs or brushes rather than brushes with firm, hard bristles. Wrap your hair in a silk scarf to keep it protected while you sleep. Wrap your hair around your head following its natural shape, and then place a silk scarf across the top of your head. Gather the ends of the scarf at the back of your head, and secure the scarf with 2 knots to keep it in place. Then, twist the ends of the ponytail several times so it does not come undone. Pull the end of the scarf across your forehead, and tuck it underneath the scarf near your eyebrow. Silk scarves provide a soft buffer between your hair and your pillowcase. This prevents breakage caused by moving your head in your sleep. This also saves you time in the morning! If you wrap your hair, it will stay straight and tangle-free as you sleep. Use heating styling tools sparingly. Frequent use of flat irons and curling irons eventually leads to hair dryness and damages. Use them as minimally as you can, and always use the lowest heat setting if you do decide to use them. Using styling tools occasionally is okay, just make sure to use a heat-protectant serum or spray first. Create protective hairstyles to avoid breakage. There are countless options for protective hair styles! To find a protective hairstyle, search online and pick out some style ideas. For a simple solution, pull your hair back into a sleek ponytail, and secure a hair tie around your hair at the base of your neck. After 1 or 2 weeks, you can find a stylist to give you all over braids, rope twists, or cornrows. These styles keep your relaxed hair protected from damages while giving you a stylish, elegant look. You can create a board on Pinterest, for example. Trim your ends every 4-6 weeks to keep your hair healthy. After you relax your hair, your ends will be extremely dry. You can easily snip them off yourself or get a trim at a salon. Routinely trimming your ends keeps your hair healthy, removes split ends, and revitalizes the follicle. For best results, get a haircut every few weeks. Get a protein treatment 1 week before your next relaxer treatment. In addition to regularly using leave-in conditioner and deep-conditioning products, invest in a repairing protein treatment. Protein treatments infuse the hair with rich nutrients, which reduces the amount of follicle damage and strengthens the hair. Search online for a salon near you that offers protein treatments, and call to schedule an appointment. It is best to get a protein treatment done by a professional. If you apply the protein treatment for too long or incorrectly, it can damage your hair even more. For best results, get a protein treatment about once a month. Reapply your relaxer after 8-16 weeks. It may be tempting to touch up your roots as they grow in, but if you can fight the temptation, wait 2-4 months in between your relaxer treatments. This keeps your hair as healthy as possible and prevents hair damage in between treatments. Applying straightening chemicals to your hair can lead to damage, breakage, and potentially permanent hair loss. You may want to relax your hair more frequently if your hair grows very quickly or if you have short hair. It is best to wait as long as possible if you can! Avoid using chemical hair dyes. Your hair is already processed, and using additional chemicals to change your hair will damage it further. Rock your natural hair color instead! In addition, avoid bleaching your hair. This uses harsh chemicals that will over-process your hair.
Wash your hair 1-2 times a week to prevent excessive dryness. Detangle your hair with your fingers when you are in the shower. Try washing your hair with conditioner instead of using shampoo. Use a deep conditioning treatment 1-2 times a week. Apply leave-in conditioner and natural oils to your hair while it is damp. Use natural products instead of alcohol or synthetic ingredients. Be gentle with your hair at all times to avoid damages and breakage. Wrap your hair in a silk scarf to keep it protected while you sleep. Use heating styling tools sparingly. Create protective hairstyles to avoid breakage. Trim your ends every 4-6 weeks to keep your hair healthy. Get a protein treatment 1 week before your next relaxer treatment. Reapply your relaxer after 8-16 weeks. Avoid using chemical hair dyes.
https://www.wikihow.com/Develop-a-Theme-when-Writing
How to Develop a Theme when Writing
To develop a theme when writing, use a variety of cues like descriptions, repetition, and symbolism to get your ideas across. Description is useful because it shows readers how someone feels by describing their appearance and actions. Then, as you repeat similar events and emotions throughout your work, readers notice and understand them more. If you include symbolism in those events, you can connect your story to real events and make the story more realistic.
Understand the difference between "subject" and "theme. " "Subject" is a more general term than "theme." In non-fiction, the subject is a general topic of interest, while in fiction, the subject is some aspect of the human condition explored within the work. A theme is an explicit or implicit statement about the subject. As a non-fiction example, a white paper could have as its subject be the improvement of the security of the cargo transportation supply chain. Its theme would be the forms of business data and means to access it that could provide those improvements. As a fiction example, the Hans Christian Anderson story, "The Ugly Duckling," has a subject of alienation in that the main character is depicted as different from his peers. The themes, however, are themes of failure to fit in, as well as self-discovery as the "duckling" grows up to discover he was actually a swan. Identify the purpose of your writing. The purpose behind your writing will shape how you develop your theme in the piece. There are numerous purposes as to why someone writes. Your writing may serve any of these purposes (or any combination thereof): Documenting or recording an event or information Reflection on an idea Demonstration of knowledge Summary of information Explanation of an idea Analysis of a problem Persuasion Theorization that speculates or seeks to explain an issue Entertainment Identify your audience. Understanding who your audience is lets you determine which themes are appropriate to your audience. This will also help you identify how best to present those themes to your audience. You can determine what themes are appropriate to your audience by realistically assessing how much knowledge and experience the audience has. For example, in a business marketing letter, your audience will be prospective customers. Your purpose is to inform or persuade them to buy, and your theme might be to show them how your product will meet their needs. You may include statements of needs your customer will identify with, and then follow each statement with a short paragraph about how your product relates to that need. Dr. Seuss wrote books for young children, requiring him to use a limited vocabulary. His "The Star-Bellied Sneetches" had a theme of learning to accept differences. In the story, the Sneetches learn to accept differences after applying and removing their belly stars so many times that they no longer remember their original appearances. In telling the story, Seuss used short words, made up words, and wrote in a distinctive rhyming cadence that made his words. This helps the reader recognize and remember the lessons behind them. Consider the length of what you're writing. Longer works, such as novels or memoirs, permit the inclusion of other themes subordinate to the primary theme of your work. In contrast, shorter works, such as short stories or editorials, usually have room to address only a single theme, although they may give passing reference to supporting ideas. Make an outline of your story. Most stories start with a kernel of an idea. This may hint at the theme of your story, or the theme may emerge through the development of the story. If you have an idea for a story, it will be helpful to sketch out the story. Then you can start to determine the different directions it can take. This then points to potential themes that you can focus on. Outline your story, listing the characters and setting out the order of events that will happen in the story. Brainstorm ideas that can represent your theme. Once you've identified a theme for your story, you can start to think about ways in which to represent that theme. Start with a free association exercise. In this exercise, focus on your theme – either the word or phrase (such as “family” or “environment” or “corporate greed”). Let your mind wander and observe the thoughts, people, images and so on that enter into your mind. Write down these thoughts and images. Try out the technique of “mind-mapping”. In this technique, you start with a central idea and begin to map out the ways in which the story develops. This way, you can also start to identify how the theme weaves through the story. Look into your character’s motivations. Your story's characters are tasked with goals and aspirations. These motivations drive your character to act certain ways. These actions often feed into your theme. For example, if your character is passionate about becoming a vegan, you might start to examine themes of whether humans have the right to take control over the natural world. In many non-fiction pieces, such as a letter to the editor, you are the “character” and your motivation is what will define the theme. For example, if you are writing a letter to your congressperson about a recent oil spill in your community, your theme could be something like the need for environmental cleanup and responsibility. Think about your story’s conflict. The characters in your story are faced with a conflict that drives the plot. This may be an event or an antagonist. When you figure out the central conflict of your story, you may start to uncover your theme. For example, your character's parent committed a crime. Your character, a police officer, is faced with a moral dilemma of whether to arrest the parent or not. Your theme could start to emerge from this conflict. Research to support your theme. Research is important in both non-fiction and fiction. In non-fiction, you are primarily looking for facts to support your theme and the points supporting it. In fiction, research also feeds into making your characters and the environment in which they interact as realistic as possible. Realize that you can have more than one theme. There isn't any rule that says you can only have one theme. You may have a dominant theme with sub-themes that strengthen and deepen your thematic dimension. For example, perhaps your dominant theme is the human impact on the environment, and you have sub-themes of corporate greed and the breakdown of community in modern society. Choose ways to present your theme to your reader. A solidly presented theme will emerge through many different facets of your story. Start thinking about how your theme will become apparent to your readers. Some of these ways include: Through characters' actions, thoughts and speech Through symbolic use of the environment Through repeating ideas Through highlighting symbols or landmarks Through contrasting values Use narration to present facts and details. Narration means to present facts and details in an organized, usually chronological fashion to tell what happened and who it happened to. Narration is used in most newspaper articles and commonly in stories told in the first person. Use description to build an image in the reader’s mind. Description is the use of words that invoke the senses to build an image in the reader's mind of the item being described. Description is particularly powerful in fiction as a substitute for narration. Instead of writing that a character was angry, you describe the character as having bulging eyes, flared nostrils, and a beet-red face, and use "thundered," "shouted," or "screamed" in place of "said" to describe the character's voice. Use the tool of comparison and contrast. Comparison is showing the similarities of two or more things. Contrast is showing the differences between two or more things. Comparison and contrast can be used in both fiction and non-fiction. For example, comparison and contrast was used to describe the lifestyles of the protagonists in Mark Twain's "The Prince and the Pauper." It can also be used for a side-by-side comparison of laptop computer features. Try an analogy. A form of comparison and contrast, the analogy compares something familiar to something unfamiliar to explain the unfamiliar item. An example of an analogy is comparing Earth's size in the universe as a grain of sand. Incorporate symbolism into your story. Symbolism is using something to represent something else, such as the storm gathering around Roderick Usher's house in Poe's "The Fall of the House of Usher." This represents Usher's own disquiet after his sister's burial. Symbolism is more common in fiction than non-fiction and requires the reader to be familiar with the symbols you use and their intended meaning. Try a recurring motif to institute symbolism in your story. You might have a recurring motif or detail of a person singing “Ave Maria” in your story. Get feedback. Allow lots of people read your writing. It is helpful to get other eyes on a piece of writing so that you know whether your ideas are conveyed clearly. Ask these readers about their impressions. See if they can identify your theme without prompting. Be open to the ways that other people respond to your writing. They might be able to point out errors that you regularly make, which can help clarify and improve your writing. They might also ask thought-provoking questions that helps you consider an angle you hadn't previously considered. Remember that this feedback is not intended to be personal; they are responding to the writing, not to you. Put away your writing for a few days. Get some distance from your writing by putting it away for a bit. Sometimes when we write, we're so invested in the story and shaping the words that we lose sight of the bigger picture. Take a break from your writing by turning your focus to a different project for a few days. Then come back to your writing and reread it. Make changes to your theme. Based on your own evaluation of the piece, as well as the feedback you've solicited from others, make alterations to your theme. You may recognize that, while you thought your theme was one aspect, your readers interpreted it very differently. For example, perhaps you have been focusing your theme on a firefighter's triumph over her parents' disapproval. But then you realize that your story is really about the firefighter's struggle in a male-dominated profession. A change to your theme might necessitate adding or deleting some passages that do not strengthen your theme.
Understand the difference between "subject" and "theme. Identify the purpose of your writing. Identify your audience. Consider the length of what you're writing. Make an outline of your story. Brainstorm ideas that can represent your theme. Look into your character’s motivations. Think about your story’s conflict. Research to support your theme. Realize that you can have more than one theme. Choose ways to present your theme to your reader. Use narration to present facts and details. Use description to build an image in the reader’s mind. Use the tool of comparison and contrast. Try an analogy. Incorporate symbolism into your story. Get feedback. Put away your writing for a few days. Make changes to your theme.
https://www.wikihow.com/Treat-a-Facial-Burn-from-a-Curling-Iron-to-Prevent-Scars
How to Treat a Facial Burn from a Curling Iron to Prevent Scars
If you burn your face with a curling iron, turn the curling iron off immediately to prevent any more damage. If the burn is larger than 3 inches, or charred black and white, get emergency medical treatment. Otherwise, you can safely treat it at home by wetting a clean cloth with cool water. Hold the cloth to the burn for 5 minutes to help it cool down. If you have aloe vera gel available, cover the burn in a thin layer to provide pain relief and prevent scarring. Protect the burn by covering it with a pressure bandage to help reduce scarring. While your burn is healing, avoid being in the sun and keep your skin moisturized so that it doesn't dry out.
Turn off the curling iron. You'll need to focus on cleaning off the burn right now, and you don't want to worry about the curling iron. Turn it off or unplug it, and set it down somewhere out of the way so you don't accidentally touch it while taking care of yourself. Identify the kind of burn you have. There are three kinds of burns you can get on your skin. Each type requires a different kind of treatment, so you'll need to be sure what you have before doing anything else. First-degree burns are the most common and least serious. These are minor burns that you can treat yourself. A first-degree burn will have redness, swelling, and pain. If the burn involves most of your face, though, treat it more seriously and get emergency medical help. Second-degree burns are more serious, and your treatment will depend on the size of the burn. A second-degree burn may have red, white, or splotchy skin, swelling, pain, and blisters. If the burn is 3 inches or smaller, you can treat it like a minor burn. If it is larger, treat like a major burn and get medical help immediately. Third-degree burns are the most serious, and involve burning off all the skin and underlying fat. The area may be charred black or white. If you have a third-degree burn, you may also experience difficulty breathing, carbon monoxide poisoning, or other toxic effects from smoke inhalation. You probably won't get a third-degree burn from a curling iron, but it is something you should be aware of. Cool the burn. Running water is not recommended for any burn, as it can damage the swollen, injured skin and increase blistering/scarring. However, you can hold a cool, clean wet cloth on the burn for 5 minutes to help cool it down. The water should be cool, not cold, so avoid ice or cold water. Water is the best choice for cleaning. Irritants like harsh soap, hydrogen peroxide, iodine, and alcohol will probably only delay healing, making a scar more likely. Cover with a thin layer of aloe vera. Use some pure aloe vera gel to help sooth the wound. Apply a thin layer of the gel to the burn. This will give you some relief and it can also prevent scars from developing. Do not use cream, lotion, oil, cortisone, butter, or egg whites on the burn. Cover the burn with a bandage. A pressure bandage on the burned area will break up the scar tissue and prevent rubbing. This will help to reduce the appearance of scars. Make sure to avoid using a dressing or bandage that sheds fibers, as they can get caught in the burn. If you need the bandage for longer than a day, be sure to change it once a day, or whenever it gets wet. Take pain relievers as you need them. To reduce pain, go ahead and take the recommended dosage of over-the-counter medications like ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin IB), naproxen sodium (Aleve), or acetaminophen (Tylenol). This can help prevent you from feeling or itching the burn area, which can help lead to further scarring. If the person who was burned is a child, they can take ibuprofen or acetaminophen for pain relief as well. However, do not give aspirin to individuals under 20 years of age, as it can lead to severe complications. Follow the dosage instructions on the bottle. Children can take naproxen as well, but the usage should be managed by a doctor. Watch for signs of infection. A burn is a wound, and you need to be careful that it doesn't give you a common infection like cellulitis. Cellulitis symptoms include fever and chills, swollen glands or lymph nodes, and a painful red rash. The skin around the rash may blister and scab over. If you notice signs of an infection, go see your doctor for treatment. Keep your skin hydrated. Make sure the burn area is kept moist with cool water or ointments. Aloe vera is another good choice for soothing the burn area and keeping it hydrated. Petroleum jelly can be another way to help keep moisture trapped on your skin. Make sure you wash your skin before applying it. The jelly will help trap moisture on the location and keep it moisturized a little longer. You can use petroleum jelly after the first 24 hours, once the heat from the burn has dissipated. You can also try applying some vitamin E oil or an anti-scar cream that contains silica in it. Another good way to help keep your skin hydrated is to drink water. 8 to 10 glasses a day will help keep your skin moisturized and prevent scarring if you should burn yourself with the iron. Stay out of the sun. Sunlight isn't great for the skin as is, and can increases the chances of a scar appearing. Try to go outside only during early mornings and late evenings when the sun is least intense. Wearing something like a hat to protect your face is also a good idea. If you do go outside, make sure to use sunscreen on your whole face, including the burn site. Look for sunscreens with blocking agents like zinc or titanium dioxide, and an SPF of 30 or higher. Eat healthy. Skin-healthy foods will help keep bacteria away and allow for the formation of new skin cells. Eating well will help your skin avoid scarring if you do burn, and will help scars heal more quickly. Skin-friendly foods include yellow and orange fruits and vegetables like carrots and apricots, leafy green vegetables like spinach, beans, peas, lentils, nuts, and fatty fish like salmon and mackerel. More general healthy foods like low-fat or fat-free dairy and whole-grain breads and pastas are also helpful for maintaining healthy skin. Some foods can be associated with skin damage, and avoiding them can keep your skin healthy and strong. These include refined sugars, other foods high in processed or refined carbohydrates, and other intakes like caffeine and tobacco. Don’t pick at scabs. The scab that appears on your burn will help keep the area moist, and prevent bacteria from getting in. Avoid the temptation to scratch and pull off the scab. This will only make the healing take longer, and could create a larger scar. When the wound is healed, the scab will fall off on its own. Don’t break any blisters. Breaking any small blisters that may appear over the burn area can lead to scars. If they do break, gently clean with a mild soap and water, apply an antibiotic, and cover with a gauze bandage. If you start to see large blisters, those could be a sign of a more serious burn. You should see a doctor right away. Avoid makeup. While you may want to cover up your burn area to make sure people can't see it, don't do it. Chemicals in the makeup can irritate your injury, and even cause an infection. This will make the burn take longer to heal, and can lead to a bigger scar. Call a doctor. If your burn is turning into a scar, you can also talk to your doctor for advice on what to do next. The deeper the burn went into your face, the more likely it will develop into a scar. Your doctor will examine the burned area, see how large it is and how deep it goes. He will probably also check your body for other injuries, especially near the burn site. He may suggest further testing from a lab or with X-rays if he suspects further injury or infection. When you talk to your doctor, be sure to tell him how the burn happened, what symptoms you have been experiencing, what may have changed since you burned yourself, and any treatments you have used so far. Be prepared to also to discuss any underlying health conditions you have, like diabetes, that may have affected your recovery or potential treatment. Depending on what additional concerns your doctor has, you may be advised to use a variety of medications and treatments. For infections, you may be given intravenous antibiotics, or even a tetanus shot.
Turn off the curling iron. Identify the kind of burn you have. Cool the burn. Cover with a thin layer of aloe vera. Cover the burn with a bandage. Take pain relievers as you need them. Watch for signs of infection. Keep your skin hydrated. Stay out of the sun. Eat healthy. Don’t pick at scabs. Don’t break any blisters. Avoid makeup. Call a doctor.
https://www.wikihow.com/Give-Cats-Liquid-Medicine
How to Give Cats Liquid Medicine
To give your cat liquid medicine, start by wrapping a towel around its body so that it can't wiggle or escape as you give it the medication. Then, open you cat's mouth by gently pressing on the sides of its mouth with your thumb and forefinger. Next, angle its head back, place the tip of the syringe right behind your cat's lower fangs, and squeeze out about half a millimeter of the medicine. Once your cat swallows, squeeze out another half millimeter and continue the process until you've administered the full dose.
Lay out a towel. In the area where you plan to administer the medication, lay out a large clean towel. Unless your cat is very placid, you will use this later to wrap the cat up in order to keep it still and avoid being scratched. A full-sized beach or bath towel is ideal. Stretch the towel out so it is entirely flat. Work at a comfortable and convenient height, such as a table or countertop. Prepare the medication. Follow the instructions on the bottle or provided by your veterinarian to properly prepare the medication. In many cases, liquid medications will need to be shaken before each dosing. If the medication will be administered directly from the bottle, place it on a flat surface, easily within reach of your dosing area (i.e. the towel). Prepare the dropper. If your medication will be administered via dropper or syringe, load the syringe with the prescribed amount of medication. Follow all instructions and measure carefully. Put the dropper or syringe somewhere it can be easily reached from your dosing area. Position the cat. Gently carry your cat to your dosing area (i.e. the towel) and make sure your voice is soothing, happy, and relaxed. Place the cat in the middle of the towel, facing you. Immobilize the cat. At this point, you will need to ensure that the cat cannot wiggle or escape during the dosing. If your cat is very placid, it may be sufficient to hold it. If you have an assistant, he or she should place a hand on each of the cat's shoulders and gently grips the cat's upper forelegs. This keeps the cat still and stops it from lifting a front paw to scratch. You or the assistant can also cuddle the cat to your chest or stomach, to stop the cat backing away or wriggling sideways. If your cat is wiggly or likely to scratch you, you'll need to wrap the cat in the towel. Wrap your feline snugly, with just its head protruding. A snug fit around the neck ensures the claws are safely contained inside and cannot scratch you. To do this, fold one half of the towel over the cat's back and repeat with the opposite half so that the cat is contained within the towel. Take up any slack in the towel around its neck, so that its front legs are pinned against its body and contained within the towel. If you have an assistant, have him or her put their hands on the outside of the towel, over the cat's shoulders, to steady the animal. Open the cat's mouth. Form an inverted "C" shape with the forefinger and thumb of your left hand. Place this upside-down C over the cat's head. Your fingertip and thumb should be resting on either side of the corner of its mouth, with your palm resting on the cat's forehead. Gently press inwards with the fingertip and thumb, pressing the cat's upper lips over its upper cheek teeth (the molars). If you are left-handed, use your right hand to open the cat's mouth so your left hand is free to administer the medication. This approach forces the cat to open its mouth slightly in order to avoid biting its own lip, while also minimizing the likelihood that you will be bitten. Raise the cat's head. Once the cat has opened its mouth a little, angle its head upwards towards the ceiling. This can be done without shifting your left-hand grip, simply by rotating your wrist. Tipping its head upwards helps the lower jaw to drop down a little, opening the mouth wider. Place the syringe in the cat's mouth. Pick up the syringe in your free hand and rest the hub of the syringe (the open end) just behind the cat's lower fangs (the long teeth at the front of the lower jaw), angled over the tongue. Begin administering the medicine. Gently and slowly press the syringe's plunger so that about half a milliliter of fluid is dribbled into the cat's mouth. Once you have put medicine in the cat's mouth, it will move its tongue and try to swallow. Some cats like to lower their head to swallow, so you may need to relax your wrist so that her head can drop down to a more natural position for swallowing. Finish dosing the medicine. After the cat has had a chance to swallow, give it another half milliliter of medicine. Repeat this process until you have administered the full prescribed dose. Reward the cat. Talk soothingly to the cat as you slowly unwrap the towel. Most likely, the cat will run off as soon is it can, but if it doesn't give it some affection and maybe a tasty treat. Rewarding the cat after giving it medicine will make it less resentful and make the task easier next time.
Lay out a towel. Prepare the medication. Prepare the dropper. Position the cat. Immobilize the cat. Open the cat's mouth. Raise the cat's head. Place the syringe in the cat's mouth. Begin administering the medicine. Finish dosing the medicine. Reward the cat.
https://www.wikihow.com/Identify-Beetles
How to Identify Beetles
To identify a beetle, start by estimating its size and noting the color of its body. Then, examine the beetle's body to see if it's round, boxy, oval, tapered, or a different shape. Next, check the beetle for any long or unusually shaped legs and antennae, which could help you deduce what kind of beetle it is. Finally, look at the beetle's body to see if it has any texture or protrusions, like horns on its head. Once you've noted all of these characteristics, use them to research and narrow down what kind of beetle you're looking at.
Look for 2 hard wing coverings on the insect’s back. Beetles have wings, but they are covered by 2 hard wing coverings(elytra). This is what gives a beetle its distinctive hard-shelled look. The hardened wing coverings on a beetle's back are also the reason why a beetle will make a crunching sound if you accidentally step on one. If the insect is a beetle, its wings should not be visible unless the coverings are lifted up and the wings are extended. Check for chewing mouth parts on the underside of its head. Beetles have sharp mandibles (chewing mouthparts) so they can consume other insects, plant matter, fungus, and decaying plants and animals. Look at the underside of the insect's mouth to see if they have sharp-looking mouthparts. If the insect has a long, straw-like protrusion, then it is not a beetle. See if the insect has 6 legs. Beetles have 6 legs distributed between their front and back body segments. When they are in their larval stage, the legs are all on the front of a beetle's body. Otherwise, the legs are spread between the front and back segments. Count the insect's legs and check their location to determine if it is a beetle. If the insect has 4 legs, 8 legs, or more, then it is not a beetle. Identify a click beetle by a narrow, long body and a clicking sound. Click beetles, also known as Elateridae, can snap the front and back sections of its body together to make a clicking sound, and it can also use this motion to flip itself over if it gets stuck on its back. Click beetles are black or dark brown, and they have grooved sections running down their backs. An adult click beetle may be between 0.5 to 1.5 in (1.3 to 3.8 cm) long. This beetle is common all over the world and there are over 900 species of click beetles in North America alone. Watch for a fast moving beetle with a strong smell to spot a ground beetle. Ground beetles are black with grooves on their backs, and they produce a strong odor. They usually hang out under logs and leaves, but they may wander into your house through a crack or open window. These beetles move quickly, so it might be hard to get a close look. Keep in mind that these beetle are harmless. They eat other insects, but will not bite you or your pets. Check for longhorn beetles with long-antennae hanging out around dead trees. These are called longhorn beetles because their antennae are reminiscent of longhorn cattle. The antennae may be straight, curved, or half and half. Longhorn beetle coloring can range from black, brown, green, yellow, red, or a combination of these colors. There are 413 species of longhorn beetles in Texas alone, but they all share the distinguishing feature of long antennae. Inspect the head of the beetle for a scoop shape to see if it’s a mealworm. If the beetle has a rounded head with a scoop neck shape around the base of it, then it is most likely a mealworm. Despite the name, these are actually beetles. Mealworms usually live outdoors, but you may find them infesting containers of flour and other dried grains. Keep your grains in air-tight containers to prevent an infestation. Identify an oldhouse borer by white spots on its wings and enlarged leg segments. If you look closely at an oldhouse borer, you may notice small gray hairs on its back. You may also be able to make out 3 dark eyes on each side of the beetle's mouth. These beetles usually turn up in a house about 4 to 7 years after it has been built. Check for a black body with an elongated abdomen to identify a carpet beetle. This is most likely a black carpet beetle. These beetles are usually black or very dark brown and their bodies are oval shaped. They range in size from 0.12 to 0.19 inches (0.30 to 0.48 cm). Varied color carpet beetles are similar to black carpet beetles. These are very small (0.12 in (0.30 cm)) beetles with bright yellow and green markings. Look for green and black stripes on an elm beetle. These beetles are 0.25 in (0.64 cm) long. They feed on tree leaves, especially on elm tree leaves, and they lay their eggs on the undersides of leaves as well. Elm leaf beetles can damage trees if they get out of control, so you may need to manage them with pesticides. Identify ladybugs by a brightly-colored, rounded body and black spots. These are also known as lady beetles and in some countries, ladybirds. Their bodies may be yellow, orange, or red with black markings, but they can also be black with red, orange, or yellow markings. There are over 450 species of lady beetles in North America alone. Protect your ham from larger beetles. Larder beetles are black beetles that are known to infest cured ham. They have a whitish, silver streak running across their back and they are oval-shaped. Be sure to keep ham covered when it is out, and put it in the refrigerator to store it. Watch for cylindrical-shaped bark beetles around firewood. Bark beetles are only about 0.12 in (0.30 cm) and they are common around piles of firewood. Bark beetles may also infest live trees, which may die as a result of a bark beetle infestation. Bark beetle infestations create dry, dead wood, which intensifies forest fires. Identify drug store beetles by lines on the wing covers and a slightly bent head. The coloring of these beetles may range from brown to reddish brown, and they are around 0.1 to 0.14 in (0.25 to 0.36 cm) long. These beetles infest packaged food. If the head is so far bent over that the beetle has a hump, then it is likely a cigarette beetle. These are almost identical to drugstore beetles but they appear to be hunchbacked. Check for rust beetles with a rust-colored, flattened body with clubbed antennae. These are also known confused flour beetles. These beetles feed on corn flour and other packaged products. Make sure to keep your corn flour and other flours in air-tight containers to protect them from these pests. Inspect your rice and grains for long-beaked beetles called weevils. Weevils are only about 0.12 in (0.30 cm) and brown with a pointed head that resembles a beak. Their bodies are long and slender. Weevil infestations in rice and other grains are common. These pests can chew right through paper and plastic, so it is best to keep any loose grains and flour in air-tight glass, metal, or hard plastic containers. Look for protrusions on the sides of a saw-toothed beetle’s thorax. These beetles are only about 0.12 in (0.30 cm) long. Their favorite foods to infest and eat are sunflower seeds and nuts, but they can also infest large quantities of grains. Sawtoothed grain beetles are more likely to get into the food supply if the bins are not sanitized at least every 6 months.
Look for 2 hard wing coverings on the insect’s back. Check for chewing mouth parts on the underside of its head. See if the insect has 6 legs. Identify a click beetle by a narrow, long body and a clicking sound. Watch for a fast moving beetle with a strong smell to spot a ground beetle. Check for longhorn beetles with long-antennae hanging out around dead trees. Inspect the head of the beetle for a scoop shape to see if it’s a mealworm. Identify an oldhouse borer by white spots on its wings and enlarged leg segments. Check for a black body with an elongated abdomen to identify a carpet beetle. Look for green and black stripes on an elm beetle. Identify ladybugs by a brightly-colored, rounded body and black spots. Protect your ham from larger beetles. Watch for cylindrical-shaped bark beetles around firewood. Identify drug store beetles by lines on the wing covers and a slightly bent head. Check for rust beetles with a rust-colored, flattened body with clubbed antennae. Inspect your rice and grains for long-beaked beetles called weevils. Look for protrusions on the sides of a saw-toothed beetle’s thorax.
https://www.wikihow.com/Relieve-Foot-Pain-from-Standing-All-Day
How to Relieve Foot Pain from Standing All Day
If you have foot pain from standing all day, there are a few simple ways to get relief. Soak your feet in a tub or foot spa of warm water for 20 to 30 minutes. Try adding some bath salts to help you relax and cleanse your feet. You can also give yourself a foot massage to relieve your sore muscles. Use your thumbs to rub the balls of your feet, heels, and toes in circular motions. If you have heel pain, sit in a chair and roll your feet back and forth on a round object, like a water bottle, can of soup, or a foot roller. To stretch your feet and Achilles' tendons, sit down with your legs stretched in front of you. Then, place a towel around one foot and gently pull the towel towards you for 30 seconds. Try 3 sets for each foot.
Soak your feet in warm water for pain relief without medication. Fill a small tub with warm water or use a foot spa meant for that purpose. Add in bath salts, such as Epsom salt, or another type of foot soak if you'd like, then rest your feet in the water for 20-30 minutes. The warm water may help relieve pain. Avoid foot soaking if you have diabetes. As a diabetic, you're more likely to develop foot problems and infections. Try ice if you have a foot injury or your foot is inflamed. Ice can be helpful if your foot is inflamed or injured. Your skin will likely be warm to the touch if it's inflamed. Wrap ice in a washcloth or other thin cloth and place it on your feet for 15-20 minutes. You can repeat this process 2-3 times a day as needed. Never place ice directly on your skin, as that can lead to frostbite. Give yourself a foot massage to relieve sore muscles. Sit down and bring 1 foot up on the other knee. Pour a dollop of lotion into your hands and then rub your foot down, massaging the ball, heel, and toes. Use your thumbs to press deeper into your foot muscles, rubbing them with a circular motion. Gently move your toes back and forth with your fingers to stretch the muscles. Repeat with the other foot. If you have someone willing, you can even ask them to massage your feet! Take NSAIDs to help with inflammation and relieve pain. NSAIDs include pain relievers like aspirin, ibuprofen, and naproxen sodium. They can help with pain relief, particularly if your feet are slightly swollen after standing on them all day. Talk to your doctor about which NSAIDs are right for you. If over-the-counter versions aren't enough, discuss prescription options. Always read the bottle for the recommended dosages. Try oral analgesics if you can't take NSAIDs for pain. Analgesics are solely pain medications. They don't help with inflammation, but they can provide relief, particularly if you can't take NSAIDs for medical reasons. Check the bottle for recommended dosages. Acetaminophen is a common over-the-counter pain medication. Don't mix it with alcohol. Also, be aware that this medication is in many over-the-counter medication mixes, such as cold-relief drugs. Always check the bottles so you don't overdose on acetaminophen. Don't exceed 4,000 milligrams of acetaminophen in 24 hours, and avoid using it longer than 3 days in a row. Rub in a topical analgesic for quick pain relief. These medications work in different ways. Some have pain relievers in them, such as the ingredient found in aspirin. Some distract your feet with a different sensation, such as the ones that cool your feet with menthol or eucalyptus. Others create a slight burning sensation that dulls the pain. You can find these at your local drugstore. Use a towel to stretch your feet and Achilles' tendon. Sit on the floor or the bed with your legs out in front of you. Place a towel or large band around 1 foot, aiming for the ball of your foot. Pull the towel towards you to stretch out the muscles in your foot. Hold this position for 30 seconds then repeat on the other side. Try doing 3 sets of this exercise. Roll your feet over a round object to help with heel pain. Sit down in a chair and place a round object under your foot, such as a foot roller, water bottle, or even a can of soup. Place your arch on the object for a few seconds, pressing down lightly, then roll your arch over the object, going forward and back. Keep rolling back and forth for about a minute. Switch to the other foot when you're done. Strengthen your feet with a toe-towel pickup. While sitting in a chair, place a washcloth under your foot. Try to pick up the towel with just your toes. Leave your heel on the ground while you do so. You're just lifting your toes to pick up the washcloth off the ground 1 to 2 inches (2.5 to 5.1 cm) Once you've picked the washcloth up, release it and pick it up again, aiming for at least 10 times with each foot. This exercise will also increase flexibility. Work your calf and foot muscles with a wall push. Stand up and face the wall. Position yourself about 1 foot (30 cm) away from the wall with your feet shoulder-width apart. Put your hands on the wall and step back with one leg, straightening it out as you do. Bend the knee on your front leg a little until you feel the calf muscle stretch out in the other leg. Straighten the front leg again and repeat the exercise 10 times on each side. You can also step forward slightly with your front leg, which will bend your back leg a little. Balance your weight on both feet. If you lean to one side or the other, you may get poor circulation in your feet, causing more pain and stiffness. Ask your boss if it's okay for you to move things on the floor, such as cords or small rugs, so you're standing on flat ground. Also, check your balance throughout the day to make sure you're positioning your weight on both feet. Try compression hose or socks if you have swelling. These types of socks and hose provide extra support to your ankles. They fit tightly around your feet, and they can help prevent achiness as well. You can find these at drugstores, online, or at medical supply stores. Cut down on friction with 2 pairs of socks. If you have trouble with blisters, doubling up on socks may be the solution. It provides you with extra cushioning, which can reduce your chances of developing blisters. You may need to go a size up for your second pair of socks so they'll fit better over the first pair of socks. If you do want to double up on socks, always try on shoes with double socks to see how they fit. Stand on a padded mat if you’re standing in one place to take pressure off your feet. These mats are also called anti-fatigue mats, and they cover large areas of the floor. They provide cushioning for your feet and legs, which will provide you with some relief over a long day. If you don't have a padded mat at work, ask your boss if you can get one. You might say, "Can I speak to you for a minute? I was wondering if you'd consider putting in anti-fatigue mats behind the counter. They don't cost very much and they prevent your employees from tiring out so quickly because they provide cushioning. That means we can work harder for you!" Get measured for shoes to ensure you choose the right size. Even if you've been measured in the past, it's a good idea to get measured again. Your feet can change over time, and if you're buying the same shoe size you always have, then you could be hurting your feet more. Go to a shoe store that specializes in measuring feet and finding the correct fit. Try to get measured annually for shoes. Some chiropractors and osteopaths may have a selection of special shoes to help you with your support. Try shoes on before buying them to make sure they fit well. Always put shoes on and walk around in them at the store before buying them. Make sure they aren't scrunching your toes and that you have 0.25 to 0.5 inches (0.64 to 1.27 cm) of room between your toes and the end of the shoe. Shop for shoes after a day of work. Your feet swell throughout the day, so you want shoes that will still fit comfortably at the end of the day. Once you buy a pair, it's a good idea to walk around in them for a bit before trying to work in them. That way, you can see if they are painful or if they rub in a particular spot. Find shoes that support high arches if you have them. High arches can cause you pain if your feet aren't properly supported. When visiting a shoe store, as the clerk to help you find shoes with high arches, and you should have less pain when you wear them. To check if the shoe will support your arch, take the insole out of the shoe, if possible, and hold it up to your foot. If it matches the contours of your foot, it's likely a good fit. If not, you may need to get another pair. If you don't want to buy new shoes, look for shoe inserts made for people with high arches. Buy new insoles to customize the fit of the shoe to your feet. If you find your shoe isn't as comfortable as you'd like, insoles can help with that issue. They can lift the heels, for instance, or provide more padding as needed. Some stores even offer machines that will read your feet so you can buy the best insole for your feet. If you don't have access to a machine that reads your feet, look at the bottom of your shoes. If you have a normal gait, they should be worn in the middle of your heel and the middle of the ball of your foot. If they're worn more to the outer edge or more to the inner edge, find insoles that will help correct that issue. You can find insoles online, in drug stores, or in some shoe stores. Consult with a podiatrist if you think you'd benefit from custom-fitted shoes. While insoles can help, if you still have a lot of pain, you may need shoes that have been made just for you. That way, they will support you in all the right ways without creating pressure points.
Soak your feet in warm water for pain relief without medication. Try ice if you have a foot injury or your foot is inflamed. Give yourself a foot massage to relieve sore muscles. Take NSAIDs to help with inflammation and relieve pain. Try oral analgesics if you can't take NSAIDs for pain. Rub in a topical analgesic for quick pain relief. Use a towel to stretch your feet and Achilles' tendon. Roll your feet over a round object to help with heel pain. Strengthen your feet with a toe-towel pickup. Work your calf and foot muscles with a wall push. Balance your weight on both feet. Try compression hose or socks if you have swelling. Cut down on friction with 2 pairs of socks. Stand on a padded mat if you’re standing in one place to take pressure off your feet. Get measured for shoes to ensure you choose the right size. Try shoes on before buying them to make sure they fit well. Find shoes that support high arches if you have them. Buy new insoles to customize the fit of the shoe to your feet. Consult with a podiatrist if you think you'd benefit from custom-fitted shoes.
https://www.wikihow.com/Change-a-Statement-to-Question
How to Change a Statement to Question
To change a statement to a question, first look for the helping verb in the sentence, like “Have,” “Would,” “Can,” or “Was.” Then, move the helping verb to the front of the sentence and add a question mark at the end. For example, “I was standing,” becomes, “Was I standing?” For sentences with longer helping verbs, like “could have been,” only move 1 helping word. For instance, in “I could have been studying,” move the “Could,” to the beginning to make it, “Could I have been studying?” In some cases, you may need to use "Do" or "Does" at the beginning, like “He cleans the bedroom,” which becomes, “Does he clean the bedroom?”
Look for a helping verb in the sentence. Common helping verbs include have, has, and had. Additionally, words like “should,” “would,” “could,” “might,” “may,” and “will” are helping verbs. Re-read the sentence to see if it has any helping verbs. Here are examples of sentences with the helping verb bolded: The teachers have treated us kindly. They had already eaten. She will win the fight. My cat would climb that tree. A pie can feed eight people. We shall meet again. I was standing. Move the helping verb to the front of the sentence to make a question. Rewrite the sentence with the helping verb as the first word. Leave the other words in the same place and write them exactly as they appear in the statement. This will turn your statement into a question. Here are some examples: The teachers have treated us kindly. → Have the teachers treated us kindly? They had already eaten. → Had they already eaten? She will win the fight. → Will she win the fight? My cat would climb that tree. → Would my cat climb that tree? That pie can feed eight people. → Can that pie feed eight people? We shall meet again. → Shall we meet again? I was standing. → Was I standing? Use the first helping verb if the sentence has more than 1 helping verb. Sometimes you'll have a sentence that includes more than 1 helping verb to describe an action. For instance, you might say “will have taken” or “could have been.” In this case, only move the first helping verb to the front of the sentence. Leave the remaining words where they are. Look at these examples: Your brother has been growing quickly. → Has your brother been growing quickly? I could have been studying. → Could I have been studying? Look for a being verb in the sentence. Being verbs are the “be” verbs, such as “am,” “is,” “are,” were,” and “was.” These verbs tell you a person's current state or what they are doing. Check the sentence to see if it has a being verb. Here are some example sentences with the being verb bolded: It is raining. We are hungry. I am going home. You were there last night. The cat was playing with that toy. Move the being verb to the beginning of the sentence to form a question. Rewrite the sentence with the being verb at the beginning. Don't change any other words in the sentence. This will change the statement into a question. Look at these examples: It is raining. → Is it raining? We are hungry. → Are we hungry? I am going home. → Am I going home? You were there last night. → Were you there last night? The cat was playing with that toy. → Was the cat playing with that toy? Look for a helping verb if you see the word “been. ” The word “been” is a being verb, but it's typically used with a helping verb. Don't move “been” to the beginning of a sentence to form a question. Use the helping verb instead of “been.” For example, the word “been” appears in this sentence: “We have been going to school for ten weeks.” Notice that “have” is used here as a helping verb. That means you'd form a question by writing, “ Have we been going to school for ten weeks?” Add “does” to the beginning of the sentence if the verb is present tense. Check to see if the subject of your sentence is singular. Then, make sure the verb is present tense. If both of these are true, add the word “does” to the beginning of the sentence to turn it into a question. Then, change the verb back to its base form by dropping “s” from the end. My cat plays with a toy. → Does my cat play with the toy? My friend takes the bus. → Does my friend take the bus? Use "do" for plural subjects or "you. ” Look at the subject to see if it's plural or “you,” then check to see if the verb is present tense. If so, add the word “do” at the beginning of the sentence to change the statement to a sentence. They greet their teacher. → Do they greet their teacher? The protesters call for change. → Do the protesters call for change? You throw stones at my window. → Do you throw stones at my window? Put "did" at the front of the sentence for simple past tense verbs. Check to see if your verb is in the past tense. If it is, use the word “did” to transform the statement into a question, whether the subject is singular or plural. Add the word “did” at the beginning of the sentence and change the verb back to its base, present tense form. He saved the cat. → Did he save the cat? The sheep jumped over the fence. → Did the sheep jump over the fence? He broke my oven. → Did he break my oven? Add a question word to the start of a question to make it more specific. Question words include “who,” “what,” “where,” “why,” “when,” and “how.” Use these words when you want the answer to your question to include specific details. First, change the statement into a question using a helping verb, being verb, or doing verb. Then, add a question word to the beginning of the question to make it more specific. You are going home. → When are you going home? The cat caught the mouse. → How did the cat catch the mouse? Use a question tag to easily form a yes/no question. Question tags go at the end of a statement to turn it into a question. Make a question tag using the word “right,” a helping verb, or a being verb. To turn the statement into a question, put a comma, then add the question tag. Leave the rest of the sentence the same. Here are some examples: She bought a new scooter. → She bought a new scooter, right? He was at the party. → He was at the party, wasn't he? They went to the store yesterday. → They went to the store yesterday, didn't they? Add a question mark to a statement to express disbelief. Adding a question mark at the end of a statement instantly turns it into a question. Change the period to a question mark when you are confused about what is happening. Typically, these questions have a “yes” or “no” answer. Here are some examples: You are going home. → You are going home? She's a scientist. → She's a scientist? We have school tomorrow. → We have school tomorrow?
Look for a helping verb in the sentence. Move the helping verb to the front of the sentence to make a question. Use the first helping verb if the sentence has more than 1 helping verb. Look for a being verb in the sentence. Move the being verb to the beginning of the sentence to form a question. Look for a helping verb if you see the word “been. Add “does” to the beginning of the sentence if the verb is present tense. Use "do" for plural subjects or "you. Put "did" at the front of the sentence for simple past tense verbs. Add a question word to the start of a question to make it more specific. Use a question tag to easily form a yes/no question. Add a question mark to a statement to express disbelief.
https://www.wikihow.com/Make-Almond-Milk-Taste-Better
How to Make Almond Milk Taste Better
If you're not the biggest fan of almond milk, you can make it taste better with a few flavorings. Try adding maple syrup, honey, agave nectar, or granulated sugar to sweeten your almond milk. Mix in 1 tablespoon of sweetener for every 4 cups of milk. You can also stir in 2 tablespoons of cocoa powder or 1 tablespoon of vanilla extract for every 4 cups to flavor the milk. For a healthier option, add some sliced fruit to the milk and blend it together. Then, strain the mixture through a cheesecloth to get rid of any leftover pulp or seeds. Store it in the fridge in an airtight container for up to 3 days.
Buy plain or unsweetened almond milk, if you are going to flavor it yourself. Commercially-made chocolate or vanilla almond milk is usually fairly high in sugar content, containing more than 20 g (1.7 tbsp.) of sugar per serving. Sweeten almond milk with maple syrup, honey, agave nectar or granulated sugar. Stir in 1 tbsp. (12 g or 14.8 ml) of the sweetener for every 4 cups (0.95 l) of unsweetened almond milk. Stir very well, until the granules dissolve. Add more, if desired. Add 1 of the following flavorings to your milk, according to the flavor you prefer. Flavoring should be done to taste, starting with the measurements below. You can measure enough flavoring to mask the taste of the almond milk altogether or simply to enhance it. Pour in 1 tsp. (4.9 ml) of vanilla extract for every 4 cups (0.95 l) of almond milk. Double the amount if you prefer a strong vanilla taste. Stir well. Create a stronger almond taste by adding almond extract. Pour in 1 tsp. (4.9 ml) of almond extract for every 4 cups (0.95 l) of almond milk. Stir well. Add 1 tbsp. of sugar or agave syrup and 2 tbsp. (14 g) of cocoa powder to 4 cups (0.95 l) of unsweetened almond milk to create chocolate almond milk. Add a pinch of salt. Stir well, until everything has dissolved. Withhold the sugar if you are using plain, sweetened almond milk. Add 1 tbsp. of sugar or agave syrup, 1/2 tsp. (1.3 g) of cinnamon, 1/4 tsp. (0.5 g) of nutmeg and 1/8 tsp. (0.25 g) of cloves to 4 cups (0.95 l) of unsweetened almond milk to create chai almond milk. Do not add the sugar if you are using sweetened almond milk. Stir well. The longer you allow the spices to sit in the milk before drinking, the stronger the taste will be. Pour 4 cups (0.95 l) of unsweetened almond milk into a blender. Add 2 cups (approximately 150 to 300 g) of sliced fruit to unsweetened almond milk. Strawberries, mango, raspberries, blueberries and peaches work well with this recipe. Remove the seeds or pits from the fruit before adding. Add 2 to 4 tbsp. (30 to 50 ml) of agave syrup or honey into the mixture. Add a pinch of salt, cover the blender and run it on high for 2 minutes. Strain the resulting milk through a cheesecloth and into a bowl. This will remove any seeds or pulp from the fruit. Store the milk in airtight containers in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Pour 1 to 2 cups (237 to 473 ml) of almond milk into a glass jar. Glass canning jars work well for this purpose. Fill the container to the top to minimize the amount of oxygen in the container. Add 1 of the following ingredients to your jar before sealing it. Break up 3 cinnamon sticks and immerse them in the milk. Bruise 1/4 cup (67 g) of fresh mint by rolling it between your fingers. Place it in the milk and stir it. Bruise 1/4 cup (67 g) of rose petals by rolling them between your fingers. Place them directly in the milk and stir them. Scrape the seeds from 1 vanilla bean into the milk. Stir them well. Cover the milk jars so that they are airtight. Place them in the refrigerator for 1 day. Remove them and remove the plant or spice particles by pouring the milk through a metal strainer. Scented almond milk will have a mild flavor of the plant or spice. The act of breathing in the scent can make the taste of the milk more pleasing. These milks are great to use on desserts, granola or in smoothies and shakes. You can also add honey or agave syrup to create a sweeter flavor in your scented milk.
Buy plain or unsweetened almond milk, if you are going to flavor it yourself. Sweeten almond milk with maple syrup, honey, agave nectar or granulated sugar. Add 1 of the following flavorings to your milk, according to the flavor you prefer. Pour 4 cups (0.95 l) of unsweetened almond milk into a blender. Add 2 cups (approximately 150 to 300 g) of sliced fruit to unsweetened almond milk. Add 2 to 4 tbsp. Add a pinch of salt, cover the blender and run it on high for 2 minutes. Strain the resulting milk through a cheesecloth and into a bowl. Store the milk in airtight containers in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Pour 1 to 2 cups (237 to 473 ml) of almond milk into a glass jar. Add 1 of the following ingredients to your jar before sealing it. Cover the milk jars so that they are airtight. Place them in the refrigerator for 1 day.
https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-Woodwork
How to Clean Woodwork
If you need to clean woodwork, wipe down the surface with a clean cloth to remove any dust, then spray or pour a commercial wood cleaner onto the cloth. If you prefer an all-natural clean, use vinegar instead of a commercial cleaner. Gently rub the cloth in a circular motion over the surface of the woodwork, applying more cleaner if you need to. If there are any grooves or carvings that you can't reach with the cloth, or if there are stubborn spots of dirt, scrub the area a toothbrush until it's clean. Once it's clean, let the woodwork air dry.
Dust the woodwork. Go over the woodwork with a dusting cloth, duster, or a hose attachment on a vacuum cleaner to remove dust. Make sure to dust in the direction of the grain. Dusting before cleaning assures that the dust is removed rather than shifted around while cleaning with a product. You can clean with any type of cloth, but microfiber cloths grab onto dust the best. Choose a cleaner. There are plenty of cleaners on the market made specifically for cleaning woodwork and/or other household items. You might choose to buy a cleaner instead of making one to ensure that you don't damage the wood with the wrong type of cleaning solution. You can choose a spray or liquid cleaner. A few well known wood cleaning products are Magic Cabinet and Wood Cleaner, Murphy's Oil Soap, and Method All-Purpose Spray. You can purchase a cleaner at a home improvement store or most supermarkets. Put the cleaner onto a cloth. You can spray or put the cleaner onto a cloth. If using a spray, it is also an option to spray the solution directly onto the wooden surface. You should only need to use a few drops or few sprays of solution, but you should consult the directions on the bottle just in case. You can use a cloth, microfiber cloth, sponge, paper towel, or rag. Although the cleaner should be okay, test it on a small spot of the woodwork to be sure. Clean the woodwork. Once you have the cleaner on the cloth or surface, begin gently rubbing it over the woodwork. Rub it into the woodwork in small, circular motions. Make sure you cover every surface, edge, or cranny of the woodwork. Apply more cleaner if you run out while cleaning. Stop when you are satisfied with result. If you are cleaning items cabinets or doors, don't forget to clean the sides that are not in front of you. You can wear cotton or rubber gloves while cleaning if you are worried about skin irritation. Go back with a toothbrush if necessary. If there are small spots or buildups leftover, you can take a toothbrush and scrub the spot with cleaner or soap diluted with water. Scrub until there are no spots leftover and then go over the surface once more with the cloth. Allow the surface to dry. It shouldn't be necessary to wash the surface off with water once cleaner has been used on it. The woodwork should take only a few minutes to dry. Use white distilled vinegar. Pour a half cup of vinegar into a bucket. Add a gallon of warm water to the bucket. You may want to double this amount if you will be cleaning a lot of woodwork or cleaning large surfaces. You can add 2 tablespoons of almond or coconut oil and 10 drops of lemon or orange essential oils into the bucket for a better smell once you have finished cleaning. Keep the solution in a bucket, or pour it into a spray bottle. Make sure you are using the right type of vinegar. Vinegars, like cider vinegar, can damage the woodwork. Test a spot of solution of the woodwork before cleaning to be sure. Vinegar can leave behind a strong smell that lasts for a while. That is why essential oils are used to provide a better smell. Dip a cloth into the solution. If you are using a spray bottle, then spray a few sprays of the solution onto a cloth or directly onto the woodwork. If you decide to keep the cleaner in a bucket, dip the cloth you are using into the bucket. Make sure to wring the rag out thoroughly before washing. It is important to ring out the cloth before cleaning because excess water can damage the woodwork if it penetrates the finish. You can use a cloth or rag to clean. A sponge can be used, but it retains water, which could damage the wood. Clean the surface. Take the cloth and wipe it in a circular motion over the woodwork. It should be moist rather than sopping wet. Clean over every surface, corner, or edge. Put the rag back into the bucket and rinse it out anytime it becomes dirty. Clean until you are satisfied with the outcome. You can keep a bucket with the cleaning solution next to you even if you are using a spray bottle. Buff the surface. Get a fresh, clean cloth that you have not yet used to clean the woodwork. Buff in a circular motion over all of the woodwork. This removes any excess moisture that can cause damage. Try to get the surface as dry as possible. If you see still see a spot, repeat the cleaning and buffing process until the woodwork is as clean as you desire. If you clean again, make sure to buff the surface again and allow it to dry. Use dishwashing detergent. Chances are, you already have dishwashing detergent around your home. If not, buy any brand of dishwashing detergent from a supermarket. Look for a mild detergent. Mix one cup of detergent with two cups of water in a bucket, or double that amount if you will be cleaning many or large surfaces. A few brands that offer mild detergents are Ajax, Dawn, and Palmolive. A mild detergent will lather when mixed with water. This method works best on woodwork that has been painted, enameled, or varnished. Detergent may turn lacquer and shellac white as they absorb water. Put the rag into the detergent. Use a rag or cloth and dip it into the bucket. Wring the rag out to remove excess water. Excess water soaks into the surface and causes damage. The rag should be moist when you have finished wringing it out. Make sure to test the detergent on a small, hidden part of the woodwork. If it mars the surface, try another method of cleaning. Rub the cleaner over the surface of the woodwork. Rub the moist rag over the surface of the woodwork. You can rub in small, gentle circles, but avoid rough scrubbing. The detergent needs time to break down the grease and wax. Allow a few minutes for the cleaner to set on the woodwork. Re-wipe the surface once it has sat with the same cloth. Do not allow the detergent to sit for too long, or excess water will soak into the wood. Wipe with a clean cloth. Take a clean cloth that has not exposed to the cleaner and run some water over it. Wring it out until it is damp. Use the cloth to wipe the surface. This removes the detergent from the woodwork. Then, take a dry paper towel or cloth and wipe the damp surface until it is dry. You should completely dry the woodwork on your own rather than leaving it to dry.
Dust the woodwork. Choose a cleaner. Put the cleaner onto a cloth. Clean the woodwork. Go back with a toothbrush if necessary. Use white distilled vinegar. Dip a cloth into the solution. Clean the surface. Buff the surface. Use dishwashing detergent. Put the rag into the detergent. Rub the cleaner over the surface of the woodwork. Wipe with a clean cloth.
https://www.wikihow.com/Draw-Cute-Animals
How to Draw Cute Animals
To draw cute animals, make their eyes bigger and rounder than you normally would since it will make the animals look cuter. Also, draw small, button noses, and use 2 small curves to draw each mouth so it looks like your animals are smiling. You should also give your animals cute, rounded ears, as well as tiny narrow legs.
Draw a square. Add a crossed line at the center. Draw a rectangle on the right bottom side of the square. Draw the four legs of the tiger using small sharp angles. Add the tail at left upper corner of your rectangle. Draw the ears using small triangles. Add the eyes using two small darkened circles. Leave a small white circular portion of the eye for the light's reflection. Draw the nose using an inverted triangle. Draw the mouth using two small curves and add three horizontal lines on each side of the cheek for the whiskers. Draw patterns on the tiger’s body. You can use small triangles for the pattern. Erase unnecessary lines. Color your drawing. Draw a square. Add a crossed line at the center. Draw a rectangle on the left bottom side of the square. Draw the four legs of the lion using small sharp angles. Add the tail at left upper corner of your rectangle. Draw the ears using small triangles. Add the eyes using two small darkened circles. Leave a small white circular portion of the eye for the light's reflection. Draw the nose using an inverted triangle. Draw the mouth using two small curves and add three horizontal lines on each side of the cheek for the whiskers. Draw the hair of the lion using small curved strokes. Make it look thick and furry. Erase unnecessary lines. Color your drawing.
Draw a square. Draw a rectangle on the right bottom side of the square. Draw the four legs of the tiger using small sharp angles. Draw the ears using small triangles. Draw patterns on the tiger’s body. Erase unnecessary lines. Color your drawing. Draw a square. Draw a rectangle on the left bottom side of the square. Draw the four legs of the lion using small sharp angles. Draw the ears using small triangles. Draw the hair of the lion using small curved strokes. Erase unnecessary lines. Color your drawing.
https://www.wikihow.com/Make-Salsa
How to Make Salsa
To make salsa, first add 1 28-ounce (800-gram) can of whole tomatoes to a blender or food processor. Then, add ½ cup (25 grams) of chopped cilantro and ¼ cup (35 grams) of chopped onion. Next, place 1 minced garlic clove and 1 chopped jalapeño in the blender, and sprinkle 1/2 teaspoon (2 grams) each of cumin and salt over all of the ingredients. Add the juice from half of a lime too for even more flavor. Finally, pulse everything together 4 to 6 times or until the salsa is the consistency you'd like. Refrigerate for 1 hour, then enjoy! If you want to make salsa with fresh tomatoes instead of canned ones, just add 3 cups (375 grams) of chopped Roma tomatoes to the blender in place of the canned tomatoes. Add the other ingredients, pulse everything 4 to 6 times, and you're done!
Know how to prepare fresh chili peppers. If using fresh chili peppers in the salsa, knowing how to peel them is an important part of the preparation process. There are two basic methods, one for those who have access to a gas flame and one for those who only have an electrical heat source. In both cases, be aware that the fumes from heated chilies can irritate your lungs, so do not inhale. Peel the chili peppers over the gas burner: Spear the chili peppers onto a long metal skewer. Turn on a gas burner flame and roast them over the flame. When the skins to blister and darken, remove them. Don't allow them to burn. Dry fry the chili peppers in a griddle pan. When the skins become scorched and blackened, remove the chilies. For both heated chili peppers, now place them into a plastic bag. Tie the bag up to trap the steam. Put the bag aside for 20 minutes. After 20 minutes, take the chilies out of the bag and peel off the skin. The capsaicin in chili peppers can irritate your skin and eyes badly. Do not absent-mindedly wipe your eyes or pick your nose with your chili pepper covered fingers! Wash your hands with soap and water after finishing handling the chili peppers, or wear gloves. To finish preparing the chili peppers, slit the peeled chilies open and scrape out the seeds. Chop up the chili peppers into small diced pieces and put to one side in a small bowl, ready for use. Assemble the ingredients and items needed to make the salsa. Decide how hot you'd like the salsa to be. For a medium heat, use 3 chili peppers or use 6 chili peppers for a hot one. The method for preparation of the chilies is outlined above. Prepare the tomatoes. Chop the onion finely and add it to a bowl with the lime juice and rind. The purpose of doing this is to soften the onion in readiness for adding to the salsa. Peel the tomatoes. Cut a small cross on the base of each tomato. Place the tomatoes into a heatproof bowl. Pour boiling hot water over the tomatoes and leave them to soak for 30 seconds. Remove the tomatoes and plunge them into a bowl of cold water. Drain well, then peel off the skins. Dice the peeled tomatoes. Place the pieces into the salsa bowl. Add the soaked chopped onion and any lime juice and rind left. Chop the cilantro (fresh coriander) finely. Add this chopped cilantro to the salsa mixture. Add the diced chili peppers and the sugar. Mix everything together gently until you see the sugar dissolve. Aim to coat everything with the lime juice. Cover the salsa bowl. Place it into the refrigerator to chill and marinate for 2–3 hours. This will give the flavors time to blend well. Before serving, throw a few lime rind pieces on top to garnish. Serve with tortillas, corn chips, beans or rice. Assemble the ingredients and items needed to make the salsa. Prepare the jalapeño pepper as outlined above. Simply chop the canned chilies. Milder salsa can be made by substituting sweet peppers for the jalapeño and chili peppers. Hotter salsa can be made by increasing the peppers and adding a finely chopped habanero pepper. Cut the tomatoes. Remove the seeds and then add the diced pieces to the salsa bowl. Chop the onion into small pieces. Chop the cilantro (fresh coriander). Mix all of the chopped ingredients together. Add the crushed garlic clove, salt and pepper. Mix through. Pour over the lime juice. Mix well. Serve. This can either be chilled as outlined in the traditional salsa method above, or eaten straight away if you can't wait. It's delicious over enchiladas or tacos, or as a snack with tortilla chips. Assemble the ingredients and items needed to make the salsa. Place the tomatoes, garlic and cilantro (coriander) into a blender or food processor. Process until the ingredients become smooth. Add the onion, adobo marinade and sugar. Add the lime juice and salt (to taste). If you're using the cinnamon, allspice or cumin, add these now. Serve. This salsa is ready to serve immediately. If not cover it up and chill until it is ready to be served, remembering that it is best served fresh. Assemble the ingredients and items needed to make the salsa. Combine all of the ingredients in a large bowl. Add salt to taste (optional). Cover the bowl. Place in the refrigerator to chill until needed. Serve. This serves about 4-6 people and goes well with a meal needing a sweet, hot touch as a condiment. Assemble the ingredients and items needed to make the salsa. Chop the fresh parsley, basil, mint, chervil and tarragon. Chop the capers and cornichons roughly. However, if you find the capers are really small, there is no need to chop them. Put all the chopped ingredients into the salsa bowl. Add the chives, spring onion/scallions, oil, mustard and lemon zest. Mix well but gently. Stir in the lemon juice at the end. Season to taste. Leave to sit for at least 30 minutes at room temperature. This allows the flavors to develop. Serve. Give the salsa a last stir before serving. This goes well with poached or grilled meats and fish. Assemble the ingredients and items needed to make the salsa. Prepare the chilies as outlined above. Put the onions into the cooking pan. Add the tomatoes and sugar. Cook over a medium heat until thickened. Stir regularly. Remove from the heat. Add the garlic, cinnamon, cloves, cumin, lemon juice, olive oil and prepared chilies. Season to taste and leave to cool. Serve. Once cooled, it's ready to serve. Garnish with the lemon rind lengths. Try a few more salsas to continue your salsa journey of discovery. Here are a few more suggestions: Corn salsa Barbecued corn salsa Cabbage salsa Black bean salsa Banana salsa Watermelon salsa Strawberry salsa Coco kiwi mango salsa with cinnamon crisps Paw paw and mango salsa.
Know how to prepare fresh chili peppers. Peel the chili peppers over the gas burner: Dry fry the chili peppers in a griddle pan. For both heated chili peppers, now place them into a plastic bag. After 20 minutes, take the chilies out of the bag and peel off the skin. To finish preparing the chili peppers, slit the peeled chilies open and scrape out the seeds. Chop up the chili peppers into small diced pieces and put to one side in a small bowl, ready for use. Assemble the ingredients and items needed to make the salsa. Decide how hot you'd like the salsa to be. Prepare the tomatoes. Peel the tomatoes. Dice the peeled tomatoes. Add the soaked chopped onion and any lime juice and rind left. Chop the cilantro (fresh coriander) finely. Add the diced chili peppers and the sugar. Mix everything together gently until you see the sugar dissolve. Cover the salsa bowl. Before serving, throw a few lime rind pieces on top to garnish. Assemble the ingredients and items needed to make the salsa. Prepare the jalapeño pepper as outlined above. Cut the tomatoes. Chop the onion into small pieces. Chop the cilantro (fresh coriander). Mix all of the chopped ingredients together. Add the crushed garlic clove, salt and pepper. Pour over the lime juice. Serve. Assemble the ingredients and items needed to make the salsa. Place the tomatoes, garlic and cilantro (coriander) into a blender or food processor. Process until the ingredients become smooth. Add the lime juice and salt (to taste). Serve. Assemble the ingredients and items needed to make the salsa. Combine all of the ingredients in a large bowl. Cover the bowl. Serve. Assemble the ingredients and items needed to make the salsa. Chop the fresh parsley, basil, mint, chervil and tarragon. Chop the capers and cornichons roughly. Put all the chopped ingredients into the salsa bowl. Add the chives, spring onion/scallions, oil, mustard and lemon zest. Stir in the lemon juice at the end. Leave to sit for at least 30 minutes at room temperature. Serve. Assemble the ingredients and items needed to make the salsa. Prepare the chilies as outlined above. Put the onions into the cooking pan. Remove from the heat. Serve. Try a few more salsas to continue your salsa journey of discovery.
https://www.wikihow.com/Get-Squeaks-Out-of-Air-Jordan-Sneakers
How to Get Squeaks Out of Air Jordan Sneakers
To get squeaks out of Air Jordan sneakers, start by walking or placing pressure on different parts of the shoe to locate where the squeak is coming from. If the squeaking is coming from the insole, take out the shoelaces and remove the insole. Sprinkle baby powder inside the shoe and leave it there overnight. Then, shake out the excess powder in the morning and check to see if the shoes are still squeaking. Alternatively, try spraying a thin layer of WD-40 over the entire sole with a cotton ball or swab. When the WD-40 is dry to the touch, reinsert the insole and check for squeaks. If these techniques don't solve the problem, you may want to take your shoes to a professional for repair.
Listen carefully to the squeaky shoe. Listen carefully to the shoe when it squeaks to hear the source of the squeaking. Place pressure on different parts of your foot with the shoe on. Rock it back and forth. Stand up on your toes. Most likely, the source of the squeaking will be the insole of your shoe. In some cases, friction from the tongue of the shoe may cause squeaking also. Visible damage to your shoe, like holes in its fabric or rubber, can sometimes cause squeaking. If you know the source of the squeaking, you'll be able to target this area with de-squeaking techniques, which may resolve your problem faster. Unlace the shoe. This will give you easier access to the insole, which can be difficult to remove for Jordans. Pull the laces through the metal grommets of the shoe until they come free. Place them off to the side in a safe place. Remove the insole. If your insole is not glued down, it will pull free easily. If it is glued, pull the tongue to further open the shoe. Work your fingers between the side of the shoe and the side of the insole. With firm, steady pressure, peel the insole up and remove it. Be careful not to pull too hard, as this may damage or deform the insole. Replacement insoles can be bought at shoe stores, drug stores, and general retailers. Some glue may remain on the bottom of the insole or sole. It may also be tacky. This is normal and should not harm your shoe. Sprinkle baby powder in the sole-less shoe. Hold the shoe so its toes point on a slight downward angle. Apply several shakes of baby powder or talcum powder to the inside of the shoe. Upright the shoe and tilt it back and forth to distribute the powder. Massage the powder lightly with your hands into areas of the sole the squeak seemed to come from. To more thoroughly ingrain the powder in the sole, replace the insole and wear the shoe for 10 to 15 seconds, then remove the insole. Remove excess powder from the shoe. For the best results, allow powder to remain in the shoe overnight. In the morning, upend the shoe over a garbage. Shake and tap it lightly to remove the powder. To maintain the shape of the shoe while it sits overnight, insert a couple of pieces of bunched newspaper into it. Remove and throw away the paper in the morning. Cure squeaking with WD-40, alternatively. Take your shoes outside and/or lay a drop cloth or newspaper beneath them to catch any spills. Spray a thin layer of WD-40 over the entire sole. Apply WD-40 more precisely by soaking a cotton ball or swab in the solution and rubbing the ball or swab on the sole. When the WD-40 is dry to the touch, your shoe is ready for its insole. Wash WD-40 from your hands to prevent eye or skin irritation. If WD-40 gets on a visible part of your shoe, it may cause discoloration. Using too much WD-40 may be harmful to the shoe. Re-insert the sole and test the shoe. Slip the insole back into the shoe. Without lacing the shoe, insert your foot and take a few steps. If there is no squeaking, re-lace the shoe and enjoy your de-squeaked kicks. Reapply powder or WD-40 as necessary. Over time, your shoes may start squeaking again. This can usually be solved by another application of powder or WD-40. Shoes that squeak constantly likely have a physical defect and may require professional repair. Sand away squeaking caused by shoe tongues. If the tongue of your shoe is squeaking, this is likely caused by friction between a part of the tongue and the rest of the shoe. Pull the tongue as free of the shoe as you are able and lightly sand its edges with a fine grit rating (120 to 220 grit) sandpaper. Depending on the material of your shoe, you may want to use a finer or coarser sandpaper. Extra fine sandpaper (240+ grit rating) may be best for delicate material. Avoid sanding visible parts of the tongue if it can be helped. Although sanding will smooth rough spots creating squeaks, it may cloud or deform the surface of shoe material. Mend damage or loose heels with glue. If a small hole or loose heel is the source of the squeaking, you can repair this with glue. Use water and heat resistant urethane rubber for soles. Super glue works well for repairing holes for most shoe material. Follow the glue directions for best results. Some glues may contain chemicals that do damage to the rubber or material of your shoe. When in doubt, consult a shoe repair professional on the best glue for your particular shoe. Have a professional repair the squeaky shoes. If none of these de-squeaking techniques worked, there may be a physical defect with your shoe at the root of the problem. In most cases, these kinds of repairs can only be made by professionals with special tools. As shoes are broken in, they should squeak less. If your shoes continue to squeak even after being broken in, this may be a sign your shoes are in need of professional repair.
Listen carefully to the squeaky shoe. Unlace the shoe. Remove the insole. Sprinkle baby powder in the sole-less shoe. Remove excess powder from the shoe. Cure squeaking with WD-40, alternatively. Re-insert the sole and test the shoe. Reapply powder or WD-40 as necessary. Sand away squeaking caused by shoe tongues. Mend damage or loose heels with glue. Have a professional repair the squeaky shoes.
https://www.wikihow.com/Write-a-Training-Manual
How to Write a Training Manual
To write a training manual, start by compiling all of the information the manual needs to cover and then determining whether dividing it into chapters, sections, or parts would work best. Then, organize the information and create a table of contents and index so your manual is easy to navigate. You'll also want to write up a brief 2-3 paragraph preview for the beginning of each section so readers know what to expect. Also, conclude each section with a summary that wraps up and reviews the information the reader learned.
Review and compile the information the manual needs to cover. Never write a training manual from memory. Go through the various processes and knowledge points that your manual is going to cover and be sure you are clear on everything. Make a list of all the important information and refer to this list as you write the manual, double checking to include it all. Even skipping a small step may confuse your users, so pay attention. For example, you could be telling someone how to enter data into a spreadsheet, but you could easily forget to mention “click File to open a new spreadsheet.” Or when describing how to use a piece of machinery, you may forget to mention flipping a certain switch that's vitally important. If you don't review everything and you do forget something, users are likely to become distressed because something isn't working right. This is not the outcome training should ever result in. Outline the flow of the training manual. Use the list you have made and begin to organize the information into a logical sequence of chapters, sections, or parts. You'll most likely begin with the basics and work up to more in-depth concepts. Before you write any content, make sure you have a good idea of where all aspects of the manual will fit together. You don't want to mention something from what you think is a previous section if the manual hasn't covered that information yet. If you can write self-contained sections that don't build on each other, this may be the right approach in some situations. Include a table of contents and an index. Even if the manual is meant to be read straight through from start to finish, these navigational sections will help people when they need to go back to refresh their memory and study what they learned. The table of contents should have all the chapters titles and any section headings it makes sense to include. Make the index as thorough as possible, giving people lots of things to find throughout the manual. Word processing programs often have templates for these types of documents. You can also find helpful resources online for how to structure these elements. Write informative chapter previews. At the beginning of each chapter or section, write 2-3 paragraphs that outline what will be covered in that part of the manual. You could include a list of objectives for the section, keywords that are good to focus on, and mention quizzes or activities that will be included. Chapter titles should help people know what they'll find, but they should be able to skim the preview and make sure the chapter has what they need to know. End each chapter with a summary. It is always helpful to wrap up and review what has been covered in a chapter. It's a summary, so you can't mention everything. Try to highlight what you see as being the most vital information that people should take away from the chapter. You can mention the objectives again to give people the chance to take stock of whether or not they learned what they were supposed to. Create a group or task force to help you write the manual. You'll succeed more easily at writing a training manual if you have people to help you do it. You need people to check for errors as you go, make sure that the content is understandable, and help you consider all aspects of what you are training for. Plus you can delegate some of the work and distribute it evenly. If you can't have a group to help through the whole process, at least consider asking people a few things at different points as you go to get second opinions. Write for and to your audience. Make sure you are clear on who the audience is. Consider if they have a knowledge base or are starting completely fresh. This will give you an idea of how broad or specific you need to be throughout the manual. When it makes sense, write directly to the audience saying, “When you get to this step…” rather than something like, “When a person gets to this step.” If you are training employees on a brand new software that no one has seen, it's safe to assume they won't know anything. If you are training for sales techniques at a clothing store, you don't need to explain what pants and shirts are. Don't patronize people by over explaining simple concepts, but also don't assume they know something that they may not know. Include problem-solving scenarios and discussion topics. Not everyone can learn by reading 20 pages of text, so include ways for users to apply what they read and get hands on experience. Give a scenario and ask the reader to solve a problem of some kind. Allow for discussion and collaboration among trainees. You want to cater to different learning styles so the manual is useful for as many people as possible. You can't fit every employee perfectly, but if you only use one approach you aren't likely to get through to very many at all. The goal of the training manual is to help employees learn what they need to know, so aim to make it easy for as many people as possible. Enhance the manual with videos or audio recordings. If you are writing a printed manual, consider whether or not you can give trainees access to extra materials, such as videos or audio recordings. For learners who would struggle to read an entire manual, you can work to ensure they still learn what they need to. Many times the written manual will be the primary training tool, but a few extras may make a big difference. This may be affected by the type of content your manual includes and may not be applicable in all cases. Take stock of the specifics of your manual and judge whether or not extra materials could be created. Include a section for user notes. As you are writing each section of the manual, people using the manual will be trying to take in a lot of information. When you purposefully include blank spaces for writing notes, you encourage the users to jot down what they are learning. This will increase the amount of information that they retain. Notes sections would be good alongside most sections of text, but you could also make a separate notes section at the end of chapters and the end of the whole manual. This helps people avoid having separate notebooks that they might lose track of. Utilize images and graphics. Any time you can show the reader something visual, it can have an impact on how much they understand. You don't want to clutter your manual with too much, but use visuals if you can. You can have screenshots of steps in computer work. You can include charts of important data. Pictures of tools or machinery the person will use are good, too. There really is no limit to what types of visual aids you could include, so think about what you are training for and what would be most helpful for the user to see. Include checklists of important steps. For many manuals, you'll be detailing the steps of various processes, and checklists are a great way to sum things up. When a user needs to refer back to a section that includes specific steps, the checklist will refresh their memory and can be checked much more quickly than multiple paragraphs of text. It might even be useful to make these pages easy to tear out so users could keep the checklist handy at later times when they are working on tasks. Checklists could include materials needed, sections for before, during, and after completing a task, or how to evaluate work once it is done. Include activities and quizzes that measure learning. You want to ensure that users of your manual are learning as they go, so write up small tests of their knowledge. Include the answers in a separate spot so they can check how they did. You could have multiple choice questions, fill in the blank and matching, or scenarios for problem solving. These would be separate from any official testing you would have employees take after training is complete. The purpose would be to help them along the way in gauging how much their are learning.
Review and compile the information the manual needs to cover. Outline the flow of the training manual. Include a table of contents and an index. Write informative chapter previews. End each chapter with a summary. Create a group or task force to help you write the manual. Write for and to your audience. Include problem-solving scenarios and discussion topics. Enhance the manual with videos or audio recordings. Include a section for user notes. Utilize images and graphics. Include checklists of important steps. Include activities and quizzes that measure learning.
https://www.wikihow.com/Set-up-a-Green-Anole-Tank
How to Set up a Green Anole Tank
To set up a green anole tank, start by getting a glass tank that holds at least 10 gallons if you only have 1 or 2 lizards, or a 20-gallon tank if you have more than that. Then, line the bottom of the tank with a lizard-friendly substrate, like peat moss or potting soil, and place a shelter for your green anoles on each end of the tank. Next, decorate the tank with plants, vines, and branches for your lizards to climb on. Finally, set up a heating pad on one side of the tank so there's a warm and cool side.
Purchase a 10 US gal (38 L) glass tank for a 1-2 adult anoles. Although anole lizards are small, they need plenty of space to move around, eat, rest, and use the bathroom. Visit a local pet store and purchase a glass tank that's at least 10 gallons (38 L) in size. This will work if you're planning to keep 1-2 anoles, which is a good number for a beginner lizard owner. It's okay to keep 2 or 3 female anoles in a single tank, since they won't fight. However, male anoles should be given their own tank. Keep 1 male and 3 or 4 females in a 20 US gal (76 L) tank. If you'd like to keep more than 1-2 lizards in a tank, the tank size should be twice as large. Purchase a glass tank of this size at your local pet store. A 20 US gal (76 L) tank will give the anoles enough room to bask in warm areas and hide when they need time alone. It's not recommended that you keep more than 4-5 unless you're an experienced anole breeder. Keep an eye on the male anole in this situation and make sure that it doesn't start acting aggressively towards the females. Place the tank at least 5 feet (1.5 m) off the ground in your home. Anoles are used to being somewhat elevated in their natural climates, so try to replicate this in captivity. Set your anoles on a surface that's more or less at your eye level. For example, place the tank on the top of a low bookcase or a high piece of furniture. If you set the tank on a low table or on the ground, the anoles will feel uncomfortable, especially if there are children or pets wandering near the cage. Line the bottom of the tank with a natural substrate. Substrate is the material on the bottom of the tank that the lizards will walk through. It's best if the substrate mimics natural materials that the lizards would experience in nature. So, try lining the tank bottom with a dampened layer of peat moss. Or, lay 2 inches (5.1 cm) of potting soil on the bottom of the tank and cover it with bark mulch. You should be able to purchase all of these materials at a pet store or a home-improvement store. If you're keeping baby anoles, you can use 6-7 paper towels as a substrate if you feed the babies inside the cage. However, purchasing baby anoles isn't recommended unless you're an experienced lizard owner. Set 2 hides on opposite sides of the tank. Hides are 8–10 in (20–25 cm) natural-looking cave-like structures commonly used in terrariums and lizard tanks. As the name suggests, they give the anoles a place to hide or to rest. Purchase 2 hides from a pet store and set them at opposite ends of the tank: 1 in the warm area under the light, for basking, and one on the cool side with no light. Different anoles prefer different types of hides. If you notice your lizard isn't using the hides you purchased, try buying a hide of a different size, material, or color. Decorate the cage with plastic plants and acrylic vines. These items are more than cosmetic; they'll give the anoles a place to climb. Anoles don't spend much time on the ground in their natural habitat, and so these climbing obstacles are a necessity. Local pet stores will sell climbable items that stick to the inner tank walls with plastic suction cups. Purchase at least 3 plants or vines per anole. Depending on the size of the tank, you could also place small live plants in the substrate at the bottom of the tank. Anoles prefer plants with broad, sturdy leaves, like ficus, pothos, dracaena, or philodendrons. Avoid using any live plants that may poison your anoles, including bird of paradise, heliotrope, and ivy. Install a tropical background in the tank for a purely cosmetic touch. If you think the tank looks a little plain, purchase a background with a brightly colored tropical background at your local pet store. Install this on one of the tank's long sides, and position the tank at an angle that allows you to see the colorful background. This type of background does nothing for the anoles and is purely for the aesthetic benefit of their owners. Set up a water dripper over a shallow 3 in (7.6 cm) bowl. In their natural environment, anoles drink water out of streams and off of rain-covered leaves. Simulate this in captivity by attaching a water dripper to 1 side of the anole's tank. Under the dripper's spout, situate a small plastic or metal bowl that's not more than 2 inches (5.1 cm) high. The anole will learn to drink either from the dripper or out of the bowl. Do not fill the dripper with tap water, which may contain impurities. Instead, fill it with distilled bottled water purchased from a supermarket. Spray the greenery in the tank 2 times every day. Anoles may not drink from the water bowl and, even if they do, they still need a humid, wet environment to survive. Fill a small spray bottle with distilled bottled water and, twice daily, spray a generous amount of water across the leaves and other greenery in the cage. Don't spray water directly onto the anole. Feed the anoles live crickets 2 times per day. Anoles need to eat frequently, and their diet in captivity should mimic their natural diet as closely as possible. Purchase live crickets from a pet store, and feed them to your anoles once in the morning and once in the evening. Until you figure out exactly how much your anoles will eat, feed each anole 3 crickets. Different anoles prefer different types of food. If 1 of your anoles doesn't seem to like crickets, try adding a few mealworms at mealtime and see if the anoles eat them. Attach a reptile heat pad beneath the glass tank at 1 end. Anoles are cold blooded and their tank needs to have a temperature gradient so they can adjust their temperature as needed. Purchase a reptile heat pad at a pet store and stick the pad beneath the glass of the anole tank. These pads need to plug into the wall and can be left on for 24 hours a day. Never set reptile heat rocks in an anole tank. These rocks are potentially hazardous and may burn anoles. Set a heat lamp over the tank on the same side as the heat pad. Set a heat lamp with a basking dome directly over the tank, pointing downward so it will warm the anole. Place the heat lamp on the same side as the reptile heat pad. This will ensure that this side of the tank is always hot, while the other side remains cool. Different heat lamps have different means of attaching to the tank. Some have a suction cup that can attach to the side of the glass, while others have small clips that can hook onto the top of the tank. Put your anoles in the tank and watch them explore their new home. In general, anoles dislike being handled. So, don't grab your anole with your hands and shove it into its tank. Instead, take the small crate or tank in which the anole came home from the pet store and set it in the bottom of the tank. Open the small carrying case, let the anole crawl out, and then remove the carrying case and close the large tank. Once your anoles have gotten used to their tanks, you can handle them lightly.
Purchase a 10 US gal (38 L) glass tank for a 1-2 adult anoles. Keep 1 male and 3 or 4 females in a 20 US gal (76 L) tank. Place the tank at least 5 feet (1.5 m) off the ground in your home. Line the bottom of the tank with a natural substrate. Set 2 hides on opposite sides of the tank. Decorate the cage with plastic plants and acrylic vines. Install a tropical background in the tank for a purely cosmetic touch. Set up a water dripper over a shallow 3 in (7.6 cm) bowl. Spray the greenery in the tank 2 times every day. Feed the anoles live crickets 2 times per day. Attach a reptile heat pad beneath the glass tank at 1 end. Set a heat lamp over the tank on the same side as the heat pad. Put your anoles in the tank and watch them explore their new home.
https://www.wikihow.com/Stop-a-Pimple-from-Forming
How to Stop a Pimple from Forming
The best way to stop a pimple from forming is to leave it alone when you notice a break-out so it doesn't become more inflamed. If it's sore, you can try applying a warm, damp compress and washing it with a mild cleanser to stop it from getting worse. In addition to washing your face, try applying a salicylic acid to help prevent further acne. To conceal the pimple, use a non-comedogenic makeup, which is better for acne-prone skin.
Don't try to pop your pimple. If you see a pimple forming, do not squeeze it or try to pop it. Squeezing can actually push the infected material deeper into the skin, worsening the pimple and causing it to become more red and inflamed. It is also more likely to result in permanent scarring if you pick at it. Apply a warm compress to an area that is sore and may be breaking out. Before washing, applying a warm, damp washcloth to the area will help to clear your pore. This will improve your blood flow and increase the chances of your pimple clearing up naturally as soon as possible. Wash your whole face with a mild cleansing agent containing salicylic acid. This will help to rid your face of dead skin cells and excess oil, thereby diminishing the severity of the pimple that is forming. Pimples are worsened by clogged pores and oily skin, so washing twice a day will help to keep the zit as short-lived as possible. Note that it is important not to rub your skin too harshly, particularly over the sore or affected area. This can worsen the potential breakout. Don't wear makeup on the area until it is absolutely necessary to cover it up. Applying a thick layer of any product will trap bacteria, dead skin cells, and oil inside the pore. Keep your skin clean and follow your preventive skincare regimen as closely as possible, wearing makeup only when needed. Note that, for some people with acne problems, even non-comedogenic products clog their skin and cause pimples. Test all makeup products and replace them if they start to clog your skin. Wash your face every day. Note that washing your face more frequently than twice a day may irritate it and strip essential oils from your skin, which can lead to breakouts. Washing once in the morning and once in the evening with a mild cleanser is a good routine to get into to prevent pimples from forming. Use a face cleanser with salicylic acid or benzoyl peroxide. Choosing a product to wash your face with either salicylic acid or benzoyl peroxide as the active ingredient will help to prevent the formation of pimples. This is because these ingredients help to dry excess oil from your skin, thereby decreasing the chances that a pimple will form. Note that these products are most effective as part of a regular skin care regimen. Avoid touching your skin. If you feel like you could be breaking out, keep your hands off you face to prevent spreading more dirt and oil to the area. Wash your hands before you clean your face. Also avoid touching or picking at areas of irritation. If you suspect a breakout may be forming, it is best to keep your hands off it and to use other preventative strategies to ward it off as best as possible. Shower after exertion. After an exercise routine where you have worked up a good sweat, it is a good idea to hop in the shower as soon as possible. Sweat and moisture on your skin increases the chances of pimple formation, so rinsing off sooner rather than later can help to prevent this problem. This is the exception to the washing your face only twice daily rule — it's okay to wash once in the morning, once after working out, and once before bed. Also, wear loose-fitting clothing. Areas that are covered by tight-fitting clothing, where moisture and sweat can collect (such as under a sports bra or tight-fitting shirt), are often where breakouts occur. Choose non-comedogenic makeup. You will want to use water-based cosmetics (labeled "non-comedogenic") rather than oil-based ones, as these will help to prevent your pores from getting clogged. Also, only use makeup when needed, as any skin products, including those that are labeled as "non-comedogenic," are worse for your pores than wearing no makeup at all. When you are done wearing makeup, wash it off your face. Always remove your makeup before going to bed at night, as this will give your pores a chance to clear during the night. Reduce the amount of dairy in your diet. Consuming too many dairy products, such as milk, cheese, yogurt, etc., has been linked to increased breakouts of acne. Choose non-dairy alternatives whenever possible, such as almond milk or soy milk, and see whether reducing dairy in your diet has a positive impact on preventing breakouts. Use medical strategies as a last resort. If you find that you are unable to control or prevent acne breakouts using skin care strategies alone, speak to your doctor about other options. Common medical treatments for persistent or recurrent acne breakouts include: Using topical acne creams. These usually contain salicylic acid or benzoyl peroxide as the active ingredient, and the formulations provided from your doctor can be more potent and effective than those available at your local pharmacy or drugstore. Taking oral antibiotics. Because acne is linked to bacteria on your skin, taking an oral antibiotic such as minocycline can help to diminish outbreaks. Using the birth control pill. For women with acne, the hormones provided in the birth control pill (namely, the boost of estrogen) can help to prevent acne breakouts. This is because acne is fuelled by androgens such as testosterone, so raising female hormones can help to counterbalance the effect of the testosterone that is present in all of us (both women and men have testosterone — the difference is that men have more of it). Taking isotretinoin. Also known as Accutane, isotretinoin is a powerful medication to prevent acne and is used only in more severe cases, as it can have serious side effects. Speak to your doctor if you think this may apply to you. If you are planning to get pregnant, isotretinoin should be avoided, as it is known to cause birth defects.
Don't try to pop your pimple. Apply a warm compress to an area that is sore and may be breaking out. Wash your whole face with a mild cleansing agent containing salicylic acid. Don't wear makeup on the area until it is absolutely necessary to cover it up. Wash your face every day. Use a face cleanser with salicylic acid or benzoyl peroxide. Avoid touching your skin. Shower after exertion. Choose non-comedogenic makeup. Reduce the amount of dairy in your diet. Use medical strategies as a last resort.
https://www.wikihow.com/Make-Strawberry-Juice
How to Make Strawberry Juice
To make strawberry juice, start by getting 2 pounds of strawberries. Next, fill your blender with the strawberries and blend them until smooth. Then, pour the mixture through a sieve or strainer to separate the juice from the pulp. Finally, once your juice is ready pour it into a jug to serve.
Prepare your strawberries for extracting juice. To make a generous amount of juice, you'll need to gather about two pounds of strawberries. Wash and cut the stems off of fresh strawberries, or thaw frozen strawberries. Set up the device you’ll use to squeeze out the juice from the strawberries. There's more than one type of kitchen gadget you can use to extract juice from strawberries. You can use a juicer, a blender, or a centrifuge, a rare kitchen gadget commonly used in labs, which uses rotational forces to separate high and low density particles. Not all juicers are made the same, but a typical assembly involves attaching a blade, filter, chute, and juice and pulp containers to a juicer base. Connect the juicer to an electrical outlet and make sure it's set to “on.” A typical blender assembly involves inserting a blade inside of a container and connecting the container to a base, which plugs into an electrical outlet. A kitchen centrifuge is a small rectangular machine that spins several bottles on a rotor at a high speed to apply gravitational force. It may already come assembled. If not, assembly usually requires you to lift the top and secure the rotor on the base. The rotor should have a number of holes which hold bottles. You'll fill those bottles with contents, and then place them in the holes of the rotor. Use a juicer to extract strawberry juice. You'll likely have to use a pusher to push the fruit into the blades. While holding the pusher in one hand, use the other to fill the chute with strawberries. Use the pusher to press the strawberries into the blades. The juicer will shoot the juice into one container, and the pulp into another. Continue pushing the strawberries through the juicer until they're all juiced. You should have a generous amount of juice to drink. Use a blender to extract juice. Fill the blender with your strawberries, cover with a top, and blend until smooth. Pour the mixture through a sieve or strainer to separate the juice from the pulp. Alternately, you could use a centrifuge to separate the juice from the pulp. Use a centrifuge to extract strawberry juice. If you're a home chef who's also into science gastronomy, using a centrifuge to extract strawberry juice is right up your ally. Take strawberry puree that's just been blended and pour equal amounts into the bottles. Weigh the bottles to ensure they're equal. Place the filled bottles into the rotor, close the centrifuge, and set it to maximum speed for about ten minutes. The force of the machine will draw heavier particles, like the pulp and seeds, to the bottom; while the lighter weighing juice will float to the top. Pour your juice into a juice jug to serve. Once you've used your designated kitchen gadget to release the juices from the strawberries, you can now pour the juice through a sieve or strainer to make sure all of the pulp is separated from the juice. If you've used a juicer, you won't need to do this because the machine has already done it for you. If you've used a blender, wait for the contents in the container to settle, about 10 minutes. The juice at the bottom should look a lot darker than the juice at the top. Pour the mixture slowly through a sieve. Press the pulp with a spatula or the back of a large spoon to squeeze out as much juice as possible. If you've used a centrifuge, pour the mixture slowly through the sieve to keep from disturbing the heavier contents at the bottom. Serve your juice as desired. You can allow your fresh strawberry juice, to cool in the refrigerator before serving, or add ice to serve immediately. Prepare your strawberries. Rinse two cups of fresh strawberries under cold water and remove their stems. If you only have frozen, gather the same amount, which is about 18 to 20 strawberries, and allow them to thaw. You'll want your frozen strawberries to thaw so that your juice will be more like a smooth liquid as opposed to a thick smoothie. This amount will create two servings of juice. If you plan to serve more than two people, then double or triple the amount of strawberries as needed. You'll also need to increase the amount of the remaining ingredients accordingly. Put strawberries and other ingredients into blender. This simple strawberry juice will be pureed in a blender, so all of your ingredients can be added at once. Add to your blender the strawberries, a teaspoon of lemon juice, two tablespoons of sugar, a pinch of salt, and two cups of water. Remember, if you've doubled or tripled your strawberries, make sure you double or triple the amount of the additional ingredients as well. Salt is optional. While adding salt helps bring out the sweetness of the juice, if you're trying to limit your salt intake for health reasons or as a personal preference, then it's not necessary to add. The amount of sugar you use depends on taste and need. Your strawberries may already be so sweet that you won't need much, if any, sugar. Alternately, they may not be sweet at all, and you may need more sugar than recommended. Blend for a minute or two. Ingredients should be well mixed and pureed. Taste test your juice. Is your strawberry juice too sweet or not sweet enough? Adjust the taste of your juice as needed. If it's too sweet, then add a little more water. If it doesn't taste sweet enough, you can add more sugar. Add a couple of teaspoons of sugar at a time to keep from adding too much sugar to your juice. Strain your juice to remove the pulp and seeds. This step is optional, but if you prefer the feel and taste of pulp-free juice, pour your juice through a fine meshed strainer before serving. Place the sieve over a juice jug to pour your juice directly into your serving container. Enjoy your strawberry juice. You can either chill your juice in the refrigerator for a couple hours before serving, or add a few ice cubes to a glass to serve immediately. Prepare your strawberries. Wash two pounds of fresh strawberries. Remove the stems and cut the strawberries in half. If your strawberries are frozen, allow to thaw before slicing in half. It is possible that using frozen strawberries in this method may alter the taste a little, so try to use fresh strawberries if you can. Put half of the chopped strawberries into a large bowl and cover with one cup of sugar. Top with the remaining chopped strawberries, and then cover those with the rest of the sugar. Cover the bowl with plastic wrap or foil paper and let sit in the refrigerator for 24 hours. After 24 hours, remove the bowl from the refrigerator and pour the mixture into a saucepan. A saucepan is deep cooking pan. If you don't have one, a large pot will suffice. Put the pan on the stove and heat over medium-high heat. Keep a close eye on the mixture as it comes to a boil to prevent it from burning. When it begins to boil, reduce the heat and let it simmer for 30 minutes. While the mixture is simmering, wash the large bowl used for marinating the strawberry and sugar mixture. Place a sieve or strainer over the bowl. The mesh of the sieve or strainer should be fine to prevent the tiniest of food particles, like the seeds, from passing through. Once the mixture finishes simmering, carefully pour it through sieve to make sure it doesn’t splash or burn you. Once poured through, the cooked strawberries should be left in the sieve. Using a spatula or the back of a large spoon, smash the strawberries into the sieve to squeeze out any remaining juices. You now should have a bowl of hot strawberry syrup. Pour the strawberry syrup into a sterilized glass bottle. The sterilized bottle will ensure that the mixture lasts for longer than a few days in your refrigerator. If you have one, put a funnel cup inside the spout of the bottle to keep from spilling the syrup over the sides. If you don't have a funnel cup, transfer the mixture into a container with a spout. This should make it easier to pour the syrup into the bottle without spilling it. Top the bottle with the sterilized cap and allow the bottle and the mixture to completely cool before storing in the refrigerator. To sterilize a glass bottle, wash the glass bottle and then place on a baking sheet in an oven preheated to 170 degrees. Let it sit for 30 minutes. Put the cap of the bottle in a small bowl and pour boiling water over it. This will sterilize it. Remove the bottle from the oven with an oven-mitt or thick towel to be safe. Wait until it is cool enough to touch before filling with the strawberry syrup. To make strawberry juice using the syrup, mix ¼- cup of the syrup with one cup of water. Add more strawberry syrup if you'd prefer it sweeter. Or add more water if it's too sweet. You can spice up your strawberry juice by using soda water instead. Or if you're having an evening event, use the strawberry syrup to make a strawberry cocktail.
Prepare your strawberries for extracting juice. Set up the device you’ll use to squeeze out the juice from the strawberries. Use a juicer to extract strawberry juice. Use a blender to extract juice. Use a centrifuge to extract strawberry juice. Pour your juice into a juice jug to serve. Serve your juice as desired. Prepare your strawberries. Put strawberries and other ingredients into blender. Blend for a minute or two. Taste test your juice. Strain your juice to remove the pulp and seeds. Enjoy your strawberry juice. Prepare your strawberries. Put half of the chopped strawberries into a large bowl and cover with one cup of sugar. After 24 hours, remove the bowl from the refrigerator and pour the mixture into a saucepan. While the mixture is simmering, wash the large bowl used for marinating the strawberry and sugar mixture. Once the mixture finishes simmering, carefully pour it through sieve to make sure it doesn’t splash or burn you. Pour the strawberry syrup into a sterilized glass bottle. To make strawberry juice using the syrup, mix ¼- cup of the syrup with one cup of water.
https://www.wikihow.com/Do-a-Donkey-Kick
How to Do a Donkey Kick
To do a donkey kick, start by bending your knees and placing your palms flat on the floor so they're shoulder-width apart. Then, shift your weight onto your hands by leaning forward, and lift your heels so only your toes are touching the floor. Next, when you're ready, kick both of your feet off the ground and into the air, keeping your hips lined up with your shoulders. Finally, let both of your feet land back on the ground at the same time.
Get into your starting posture. Begin with both of your feet flat on the floor and your arms raised above your head, near your ears. Your feet should be positioned evenly right next to each other. For children and beginners, you can adjust the starting position by beginning in a squatting position, resting your body weight on the balls of your feet. Your arms should be on the outside of your legs, flat on the floor. Touch the floor. If you are starting in a standing position, bend at your waist and knees to reach down and touch the floor. Your hands should be evenly positioned, about shoulder width apart. If you are starting in a squatting position, your hands are already on the floor, but should still be evenly positioned across from each other, about shoulder width apart on the outside of your knees. Lean forward. With your hands flat on the floor, lean forward (almost like you're rocking), to shift your weight from your feet, and balance your body weight on your hands. Be sure to keep your arms and elbows straight as you shift your body weight to your hands. At this point, most of your body weight should be resting on your hands, and only your toes should be touching the floor. Avoid turning or tucking your neck. You should try to keep your neck as neutral as possible. You can practice this movement a couple times until you get the positioning and rhythm of shifting your weight to you hands. Kick up. When your weight is shifted to your arms and hands, use both of your feet to kick off from the floor and try to align your hips with your shoulders. Keep your knees bent as you kick off from the ground. Try to hold the position of your feet in the air, and then allow your feet to softly come back down to the floor. Both of your feet should land on the floor at the same time. This might take a few tries, but every time your kick off from your feet, try and lift the core of your body more and more upright. As you're able to align your hips above your shoulders, try to hold your body position (now in a half handstand), and slowly try to extend your legs into a full handstand. Modify the donkey kick. If kicking off the ground with both of your feet is too challenging, you can modify the donkey kick to kick off with one foot. From the squatting position with your hands on the ground, shift your body weight to your hands, and kick off from the ground with your dominant foot. For example, if you write with your right hand, your dominant foot is your right foot. Once your dominant foot is off the ground, bring your other foot up to meet your dominant foot in the air. Try to hold your body weight above you before coming back down and landing. Your dominant foot kicking off the ground first is what gets your feet off the ground. Your other foot meeting your dominant foot is what helps lift your body up to align your hips over your shoulders, and position your core vertically. You can also modify the landing to land on one foot rather than landing on both. Simply bring one foot down to the floor, and bring your other foot down to meet it. Try to land as softly as you can. This will increase your stability and control as you learn how to perform a handstand.
Get into your starting posture. Touch the floor. Lean forward. Kick up. Modify the donkey kick.
https://www.wikihow.com/Take-Care-of-Kittens
How to Take Care of Kittens
To take care of kittens, let them nurse from their mother for the first 4 weeks after they're born. If the kittens aren't nursing, you'll need to bottle feed them with powdered cat milk replacer, which you can find at most major pet stores. Avoid feeding cow's milk to a kitten or you could upset its stomach. After 4 weeks, start providing kitten food and water so the kittens can wean off of the milk.
Provide a quiet place for the birth. Your female cat will chose a place where she feels safe to give birth. By all means, provide a large cardboard box, turn it on its side and line it with warm, dry bedding–but don't be disappointed if she has other ideas. Instinct tells her to find a quiet concealed spot, such as under a bed, behind a sofa, or inside a kitchen cabinet. To learn more about helping your cat give birth, see this article. Do not disturb during the birth and first two days. The first 48 hours is a crucial time for the mother to bond with her kittens, so try not to disturb her. If she gives birth under your bed, leave her there. Moving the newborn kittens will distress the mother and in the worst scenario could cause her to reject them. Once she is firmly bonded, at around four or five days, if you feel it's necessary to move the kittens, do it then. Leave food, water, and cat litter in the room. The mother won't want to leave her kittens for long in the first two weeks of their life. Always put food and water within stretching distance of her nest, and if possible, offer a litter tray in the same room so that she can stay within sight and sound of the kittens. If food is in another room, some mothers chose to starve rather than leave their newborn kittens to find it. Feed the mother extra calories. She needs the extra calories to make milk for her kittens. Feed her kitten food, which has more calories than adult cat food. Let Mom do most of the clean-ups. Instinct helps the mother to keep the nest clean. The newborn kittens do not urinate or defecate on their own, so the mother has to lick their bottoms before and after feeding to stimulate elimination. This way she keeps the nest clean. Try to disturb the nest as little as possible. If the bedding becomes soiled, wait until Mom hops out for a toilet break herself to take out the dirty bedding and pop in clean. Check that the kittens are all nursing. If the mother cat is present, the kittens should nurse from her immediately after the last kitten is born. Newborn kittens will spend most of their time sleeping, waking up to nurse every two to three hours. If they do not appear to be nursing, or one kitten is being pushed away from the mother cat by its siblings, supplement with bottle feeding as described in Part 2. Consider spaying the mother cat. Having your mother cat spayed (removing her womb) after the kittens are done nursing (they should be weaned by about 8 weeks) is highly recommended by veterinarians and humane organizations. This helps prevent the suffering of unwanted kittens, and can also have some health benefits for the spayed cat. Be aware that a cat can potentially fall pregnant again as little as three to four days after giving birth, so keep her indoors to avoid this risk. Start to think about deworming the kittens. This can happen as early as two weeks if necessary. Consult a veterinarian for proper medication and dosing. Feed the kittens a milk replacement. Powdered cat milk replacer (such as Cimicat) can be purchased from the vet clinic, major pet stores, or on the Internet. Another good milk replacer is KMR. This is the cat equivalent of infant formula, with the same composition as queen's (mother's) milk. The milk replacer has guidelines as to how much to feed in each meal. Do not feed cow's milk to the kitten as the lactose is likely to upset the kitten's stomach. If you have no milk replacement and a hungry kitten, offer some cooled boiled water in a dropper or syringe until you can get to the vet clinic or pet store. The water keeps the kitten hydrated and won't upset her tummy. Use a kitten feeding bottle with a specially designed kitten teat. You can purchase this at a vet clinic, a major pet store, or on the Internet. In an emergency use an eyedropper or a small syringe to drip the milk replacement into the kitten's mouth. Burp the kittens after each meal. You do this much as you would a baby: hold the kitten up straight against your shoulder, or place one hand under its belly. Gently pat and rub its back. Stimulate the kittens to eliminate. Before and after each feed, wipe the kitten's bottom with a paper towel or gauze pad soaked in warm water. This stimulates the kitten to go to the toilet, which otherwise she would not do. Hold the kitten over a litter box and use the towel to rub the kitten's genitals and anal region after every meal. Continue to do this until the urination and defecation is over (when nothing else is coming out). Rub in just one direction–rubbing back and forth is irritating. Cotton balls or pads are not recommended because they shed. Look for signs of healthy elimination. Urine should be pale yellow and odorless, and stools should be yellowish-brown, formed in tiny logs. Dark, pungent urine is a sign of dehydration; green stool may be a sign of over-feeding, while white stool could indicate malabsorption, a serious problem. Call your vet if you have any concerns. If the kitten does not urinate for 12 hours, take her to the vet's immediately. Most kittens poop once a day, but individual schedules vary. Take her to the vet's if she hasn't pooped in more than two days. Follow the kittens' meal times. In the first two weeks of life the kitten feeds every two to three hours around the clock. The kitten will tell you she is hungry by crying and wriggling around as if hunting for a nipple. A full kitten often falls asleep while suckling and has a rounded belly. After two weeks, the feeds can be stretched out to to every three to four hours, with a gap of six hours overnight. Keep the kittens warm with a covered heating pad. Neonatal kittens (under two weeks of age) cannot regulate their body temperature and usually keep warm by snuggling up to their mother. You can simulate this situation by keeping them on a heated pad designed for puppies or kittens. Avoid putting them in direct contact with the pad: if the kitten is in direct contact with the heat pad, she might be at risk of either local burns or overheating. However, these pads usually come in a fleece cover so it shouldn't be a problem, except for when you remove the cover for washing, in which case substitute a towel. As the kitten gets older (over two weeks), she is able to move away from the heat if she gets too hot. Never feed a cold kitten. If a kitten's body feels cold, you need to warm her up gradually. A kitten is cold if her ears and/or the pads of her feet feel chilly to the touch. Put your finger in her mouth: if it feels cold, the kitten's body temperature is too low, which can be life-threatening. Warm her up slowly by wrapping her in a fleece blanket and holding her next to your body, rubbing her gently with your hands for one to two hours. Learn more about taking care of orphaned kittens. You can start with this article. Contact a veterinarian for information and suggestions. Your vet can also provide vaccinations against common diseases and deworm the kittens. Orphaned kittens may be dewormed starting at two weeks, and, depending on their situation, can be vaccinated starting anywhere from two to eight weeks. They may have weaker immune systems because, unlike other kittens, they don't get the antibodies from their mother's milk. Start to leave out extra kitten food. If Mom's around, the weaning process (switching from mother's milk to solid food) happens naturally from about four weeks. At this point, Mom gets tired of the kittens chewing on her teats and starts to spend time apart from them. In turn, the hungry kittens investigate food options around them and usually discover Mom's food. As the kittens start to take mouthfuls of her food, they begin the weaning process. Provide water. Kittens do not need water until they start weaning, roughly around four weeks old. Any kitten above this age, however, should have constant access to a full water bowl. Change this water whenever it gets dirty (as it tends to if kittens step and/or poop in the bowl). Put down kitten food for hand-reared kittens. If you've been bottle-feeding the kittens yourself, the weaning process is similar. It sometimes helps to put some milk-replacer in a saucer and put your finger just beneath the surface to teach the kitten to lap first. Then, it's a matter of mashing up some wet kitten food with the milk-replacer to make a porridge for the kitten to lap. As she gets the hang of that you can thicken up the porridge until she's happily taking most of her calories in solid form. Socialize your kittens by introducing them to new things. Socialization is crucial during the three-to-nine-week window. From two to three weeks of age, handle the kittens as much as possible every day. Introduce them to different sights and sounds, such as the vacuum cleaner, hair dryer, men with beards, children... anything you can think of. During this six-week window the kitten is most open to new experiences, and what she encounters now she will accept without question as an adult, making her into a happy, well-adjusted and sociable cat. Use cat toys, balls, string, or other objects to play with them and keep them entertained , but don't use objects small enough for them to swallow. (Note that cats may eat string or yarn if left unsupervised, so only allow this in your interactive play. It's a potential choking hazard.) Don't teach your kittens that human fingers and hands are toys, or the kitten may continue to bite and scratch them as an adult. Provide non-clumping litter. Choose a spot for the litter box carefully, as once used to it, the kittens will probably continue to use that spot. If litter-training the kittens yourself, simply place the kittens there after each meal, or whenever a kitten starts to crouch and scratch the floor in preparation for pooping. Clean the litter box at least once a day, or the kittens may stop using it. Choose a box with low sides so it's easy for the kittens to get in and out. Avoid clumping litter, as kittens may eat the clumps, which could potentially harm their digestion. If a kitten seems like it doesn't want to stay in the litter box, gently take its paws and imitate digging in the litter. Then, provide the kitten with privacy so it can dig a hole, do its business, and cover it up with some litter. Keep the cat inside until it has all its shots. Once your veterinarian allows it, you can let the cat outside to explore. Make sure you keep a close watch on it until you're sure it knows to return home. Let the kitten outside when it's a bit hungry. Entice it back in by calling its name and showing it food. This will remind your kitten that while outdoors is fun, its final destination will always be your home. Give kittens away responsibly. If selling or giving away the kittens, you should wait until they are at least eight weeks old, but twelve weeks old is preferred. Take them to a vet and start their shots before they leave you. Always follow-up with the new owners to make sure the kitten is getting her shots and is scheduled to be spayed or neutered. Exchange phone numbers with the new owners so you can confirm your kitten is in good hands, or in case the owners want to return her (at least you can help her find another home). Ask the breeder or shelter for a blanket that smells like the kitten's mother and siblings. These smells help to give the kitten comfort while she settles into her new home. Ask what kind of food the kitten's been eating. Provide this for the first few days so that you don't make too many changes at once. When the kitten has settled in, this is your chance to change her food to one of your choosing, though do it gradually: replace a small quantity of her former food with the new food, increasing the amount slowly over the course of a week. If the kitten is eating dry kibble, leave a bowl out all day. If she is eating wet food, give her small meals every six hours. Continue to feed kitten food, not adult cat food, until one year of age. Provide water. Kittens above four weeks of age need water, so clean water should always be available. Cats tend to be more interested in water that is not next to their food bowl. Encourage drinking by placing water bowls in different spots through the house. Introduce the kitten to your house slowly. Expose the kitten to just one room initially: the whole house will be too overwhelming on the first day. Set up a bed (preferably one that has sides and a roof so the kitten feels safe in a nest), with food and water in one corner of the room, and a litter tray in the opposite corner. Show the kitten where her facilities are, and then leave her to rest. It's been a big day for the little kitten so let her adjust and sleep for a few hours. Give the kitten as much attention as you can. Spend as much time as possible grooming, playing, fussing and interacting with the kitten. This helps her to grow into a well-socialized, friendly adult. Keep the kitten and your possessions safe. Keep electrical cords and devices out of the kitten's reach to avoid her chewing on them. Child locks may be a wise investment for low cabinets if you have a particularly inquisitive kitten. Plan a vet visit. At nine weeks old the kitten can have her first vaccination. This is the ideal time for a vet to examine her, worm her and start vaccinations. The basic kitten vaccine includes protection against cat flu and infectious enteritis. There is also the option to vaccinate against feline leukemia.
Provide a quiet place for the birth. Do not disturb during the birth and first two days. Leave food, water, and cat litter in the room. Feed the mother extra calories. Let Mom do most of the clean-ups. Check that the kittens are all nursing. Consider spaying the mother cat. Start to think about deworming the kittens. Feed the kittens a milk replacement. Use a kitten feeding bottle with a specially designed kitten teat. Burp the kittens after each meal. Stimulate the kittens to eliminate. Look for signs of healthy elimination. Follow the kittens' meal times. Keep the kittens warm with a covered heating pad. Never feed a cold kitten. Learn more about taking care of orphaned kittens. Start to leave out extra kitten food. Provide water. Put down kitten food for hand-reared kittens. Socialize your kittens by introducing them to new things. Provide non-clumping litter. Keep the cat inside until it has all its shots. Give kittens away responsibly. Ask the breeder or shelter for a blanket that smells like the kitten's mother and siblings. Ask what kind of food the kitten's been eating. Provide water. Introduce the kitten to your house slowly. Give the kitten as much attention as you can. Keep the kitten and your possessions safe. Plan a vet visit.
https://www.wikihow.com/Print-on-T%E2%80%90Shirts
How to Print on T‐Shirts
To print on T-shirts using transfer paper, start by selecting an image and saving it as a file on your computer. Print the image onto the transfer paper, then cut it out. Spread the T-shirt on a hard, flat surface, then heat up a regular clothing iron. Situate the cut-out where you want it to be on the T-shirt, then place the image face down on light colored shirts, or face up for dark colored shirts. Iron over the paper, let it cool for a few minutes, then peel the paper away to reveal your image!
Purchase T-shirt transfer paper. You can use transfer paper to do dye sublimation printing, which is one of the most popular methods. Special heat transfer paper can be found anywhere you can buy stationary or printer paper. There are two types of transfer paper, one suitable for white or pastel shirts, and one suitable for all darker colors. Dye sublimation printing means printing out the image and then using heat to infuse the image onto a surface, in this case your own T-shirts. Most transfer paper is the same size as your regular printer paper (Letter size or A4 depending on your country). Before purchasing an unusual size, make sure your printer can handle it. Light transfer paper is used for light or white shirts. Dark transfer paper is used for any shirt that is darker. Select a high quality image for your T-shirt design. You can use any image saved on your computer. If you only have the image in a physical form, scan it and save it to your computer as a jpeg file. Alternatively, take a photograph and transfer it to your computer. If you're going to be selling the shirts through your own online T-shirt business, only use your original designs or photos. Mirror the image for light-colored shirts. Transfer paper for light-colored paper creates a mirror image on your shirt. Look for a "reverse" or "mirror" setting in the print options window, or flip your image in MS Paint or another image editing program. If you skip this step, all text in your design will be unreadable. Do not reverse the image if you are using transfer paper for darker shirts. This type of transfer paper transfers the image exactly as it appears. If you're not sure whether the reverse setting worked, print out a test piece on ordinary paper. It should come out as the mirror image of the look you want. Print your design onto the paper. Before printing, check the preview to confirm that the image fits onto your paper. If it's too large, select "fit to scale" in the print options, or scale it down in an image editing program. When printing with your transfer paper, you need the right kind of printer like an inkjet printer. If the two sides of your transfer paper look different, print onto the blank side. One side may have a logo, design, or thermal indicators on it. Switch to "landscape mode" if the image is wider than it is tall. Cut out the image. Any paper you leave around the image will show up as a thin film on the shirt. To create a clean image, cut out the image. To get an accurate cut, use a ruler and an Exacto knife. Cover a hard, flat surface with a cotton pillowcase. Clear a table or countertop, then clean and dry it if necessary. Lay a cotton pillowcase over this surface, covering enough space to lay out the area of your T-shirt you'll be printing. Most ironing boards are not suitable, due to the metal bars or grating on the surface. Use a surface that can withstand heat. Don't try to iron over a laminate countertop. A cutting board can also work. Set your iron so you can use it as a heat press. Check the instructions that came with your transfer paper to find out which settings work best for your product. If no advice is listed, select the "cotton" or high-temperature setting; select "dry" or turn off the steam; empty all water out of the iron. Give the iron a few minutes to warm up. For best results, use an iron with at least 1200 watts of power. . Iron the shirt Place the shirt over the pillowcase. Iron it until it is completely flat. Any wrinkles will show up in the transferred image. Wash and dry the T-shirt first if necessary. Place the paper onto the shirt. If using transfer paper for light shirts, place the image face down. If using transfer paper for dark shirts, place the image faceup. Line up the center of the image with the center of your T-shirt neckline. Placing the image face down will allow the image to be transferred so that it's not a mirrored image when it gets transferred to your shirt. Iron the image onto the shirt. Press the iron firmly over the clothing, pushing down with your whole hand for significant pressure. The iron acts as a heat press to transfer the image onto the shirt. Iron from 30 seconds to several minutes, according to the instructions that came with your specific transfer paper. Try not to move the iron around as much as you normally would when you're ironing clothes. You do want to provide heat to the entire surface of the image, but you need to provide constant heat to ensure the iron-on sheet binds to the shirt. Some types of transfer paper have thermal indicators that will change colors when the area is hot enough. Let the area cool and then peel the paper off. Let it cool for at least a few minutes, until the paper reaches room temperature. You've just created your own custom T-shirt! Peel off the paper to reveal your image underneath. Lay your shirt on a flat surface and iron it. To get the best results, you should iron your shirt to smooth out any wrinkles that could mess up the ink transfer. Inkodye works best with cotton shirts so be sure to set your iron to the cotton setting. Iron the shirt until you've removed all wrinkles, especially on and around the area you plan to print on. Use a dry ironing method without steam. Insert a piece of foam core or cardboard into your shirt. Place the cardboard inside your shirt and smooth out the area again. Cardboard works well because it's flat and won't let the ink bleed through to the other side of the shirt. Plus, when you're done, you can just throw it away. Create a frame where you want to place the image. You can use a piece of cardboard or plastic frame that you've made or simply use blue painter's tape to tape off the area. The area inside your frame is where you'll paint on the ink. The frame ensures that no ink gets outside of the area. If you don't want any extra inked area around your photo, use a frame that's slightly smaller than your image. A smaller frame ensures that the ink won't bleed out past your photo. Make sure not to tape the image down. It will get stuck. And run your fingernail along the taped edges if you used tape to ensure there are no gaps. Pour your Inkodye into a bowl. Make sure to shake the bottle well before pouring the ink. Make sure that your bowl isn't absorbent, you don't want the dye seeping into it. Try to do this in a ventilated room that isn't exposed to a lot of natural light. About 2.5 tablespoons (40 ml) can coat an 11X11” cotton square. Apply the Inkodye to your shirt. Coat your brush or roller with the dye. Use the edges of your bowl to get excess dye of your brush so there's not dripping or blotting. Evenly apply the dye to your desired area on your shirt, and use a steady hand while you're applying it. Also, don't soak your shirt, or the paint might bleed underneath the the edges of your frame. Inkodye is fairly colorless so pay close attention to how much you are applying. After you've covered the desired area, grab a paper towel and blot the area to soak up any excess dye. Remove the frame to see the painted area. Once you've covered the area you no longer need your frame. You can keep the frame on if you used tape and you think some of the dye may have bled through. Place your negative on the inked part of the shirt. You can press down your negative onto your shirt to help it stick to the dyed area. Smooth out the area with your hand. You want your negative to make good contact everywhere with the dye. Use straight pins on the edges of your negative to keep it in place. Alternatively, you can place a piece of acetate over the top of your negative. Expose your print to direct sunlight. You now want to bring your shirt with the negative on it outside and let it soak up the sun to dry and transfer the image. Expose your print to direct sunlight for 10-15 minutes. It's best to do this when the sun is strongest around 11:00 am to 3:00 pm. You may have to expose your print for longer if it's cloudy out. After about five or so minutes you'll begin to see the image darken. Remove the negative. It's best to remove the negative in a space that isn't very bright. Removing the negative in subdued lighting will help to keep the print intact. Wash your shirt. It's best to wash your shirt in the washing machine, but you can hand wash it as well. Washing will remove any extra Inkodye from your shirt and make your print look nice and fresh. Use warm to hot water for best results. You may want to wash it twice to remove all the residue. After your shirt is clean, it's ready to wear!
Purchase T-shirt transfer paper. Select a high quality image for your T-shirt design. Mirror the image for light-colored shirts. Print your design onto the paper. Cut out the image. Cover a hard, flat surface with a cotton pillowcase. Set your iron so you can use it as a heat press. . Place the paper onto the shirt. Iron the image onto the shirt. Let the area cool and then peel the paper off. Lay your shirt on a flat surface and iron it. Insert a piece of foam core or cardboard into your shirt. Create a frame where you want to place the image. Pour your Inkodye into a bowl. Apply the Inkodye to your shirt. Remove the frame to see the painted area. Place your negative on the inked part of the shirt. Expose your print to direct sunlight. Remove the negative. Wash your shirt.
https://www.wikihow.com/Get-a-Gun-License-in-Georgia
How to Get a Gun License in Georgia
To get a gun license in Georgia, you need to be at least 21 and have no felony convictions. If you have a clean record, head down to your county courthouse and ask for a firearms license form. Bring proof of your residency, like a utility bill or driver's license, with you to confirm your identity. Then, pay the processing fee. If you want your license to be delivered to you, give the clerk a stamped and addressed envelope. Otherwise, you'll have to pick up your license from the courthouse. After you apply at the courthouse, you'll also need to have your fingerprints taken. The clerk will direct you where to have these done. Once your license is awarded, it will be valid for 5 years, at which point you'll need to apply for a renewal.
Meet the age requirement. You must be at least 21 years of age to get a gun license in Georgia. However, if you've been in the Armed Forces, you can apply at age 18 if you have completed basic training and can provide proof that you are either on active duty or have been honorably discharged. Check if you have a felony conviction. You can't get a gun license if you have a felony conviction in Georgia or in any other state. However, you can qualify if you have your right to own a firearm restored. You are also prohibited from getting a license if there are criminal proceedings pending or if you are a fugitive. Analyze if you have a disqualifying drug conviction. You are ineligible to receive a gun license if you have been convicted of any offense arising out of the manufacture or distribution of a dangerous drug or controlled substance. For example, you're ineligible if you've been convicted of making or selling drugs. A misdemeanor drug conviction does not result in a lifetime ban. You can get a gun license if you've been free of supervision for at least five years. You also can't have been convicted of a second misdemeanor conviction involving use, possession, manufacture, or distribution. Check your other convictions. You can be prohibited from getting a license for a certain number of years depending on your other convictions. Check the following: Illegally carrying a concealed weapon or a pistol without a license. You are ineligible until you are free of supervision and five years have passed. Domestic violence. You are ineligible to get a gun license unless you receive a pardon or have your gun rights restored. Ask for approval in some situations. The county probate judge must approve your application if you've been in a mental hospital or drug treatment center within the past five years. The judge will ask the superintendent of your treatment center or hospital for their opinion. You will need to pay an extra fee. However, if you've been committed to a mental hospital against your will, then you are ineligible to receive a gun license under federal law. Consult with an attorney if you have questions. Sometimes it's not clear whether you qualify for a gun license in Georgia. Only a qualified attorney can analyze your specific situation and offer accurate advice. Obtain a referral to an attorney by contacting your local or state bar association. Take proof of residency. For example, you can use your state-issued photo ID, such as a valid driver's license. If you are a non-citizen, then bring your Resident Alien ID card. You can use other forms of identification if you don't have a driver's license with your current address listed on it. For example, you should take at least two of the following: utility bills, lease agreement, voter registration card, property tax statement, or income tax records. Call your probate court to ask about fees. You'll apply at the county courthouse where you live. Find the phone number online or in the phone book and call to check on the fees. You can also find a list of probate courts at this website: http://gaprobate.gov/content/find-your-courts. Click on your county. The average fee is $75, but each county sets its own fees. Also ask about acceptable methods of payment. Some counties won't accept bills larger than a $20. Complete an application at the probate court. You have to go to the courthouse yourself so you can have your picture taken for the application. Tell the clerk you want to apply for a firearms license. They will give you an application. Provide the court with a self-addressed envelope. The court will mail your license to you, but you'll need to provide a self-addressed, stamped envelope. If you don't provide one, then you'll need to stop in and pick up your license when it is ready. Give fingerprints. After you apply at the courthouse, you'll need to have your fingerprints taken. In some counties, you'll have to go to the police department to give fingerprints. The clerk should tell you where to go. Wait for processing. About five days after you apply, the judge will request a criminal history check. Law enforcement will analyze your criminal history and should make a decision about 30 days later. If you don't hear anything after 30 days, contact the court. Georgia law allows you to sue if you've been unlawfully denied a gun license. When your license arrives, it will be inflexible and shaped like a driver's license. Keep the license with your firearms. Whenever you carry your guns, you must have your license on you. You can be fined if a law enforcement officer pulls you over and you don't have the license with the firearm. Take a gun safety course. A gun safety course is not required in order to possess a firearm, but it's a great idea to take a course anyways. Contact your county sheriff's office and check if a course is offered. Courses will help you get familiar with a firearm and may include firing sessions at the range. Report a lost or stolen license. Contact your probate court within 48 hours of discovering you've lost your license. You can also get a replacement license if it is damaged. You'll have to pay a fee for a replacement. Use your Georgia license in other states. Georgia has reciprocity with 31 other states. You can legally carry in these states provided your Georgia license is valid. Visit this website to see a list of states: https://georgia.gov/popular-topic/applying-firearms-license. Renew on time. Georgia licenses are valid for five years. At least two months before the expiration, you should go to the county court and apply for a renewal. You'll have to pay a renewal fee. Contact your probate court for more information. If your license has already expired, you can still get it renewed so long as it has been expired for less than 30 days.
Meet the age requirement. Check if you have a felony conviction. Analyze if you have a disqualifying drug conviction. Check your other convictions. Ask for approval in some situations. Consult with an attorney if you have questions. Take proof of residency. Call your probate court to ask about fees. Complete an application at the probate court. Provide the court with a self-addressed envelope. Give fingerprints. Wait for processing. Keep the license with your firearms. Take a gun safety course. Report a lost or stolen license. Use your Georgia license in other states. Renew on time.
https://www.wikihow.com/Make-a-Reusable,-Inexpensive,-and-Efficient-Gravity-Bong
How to Make a Reusable, Inexpensive, and Efficient Gravity Bong
To make a reusable, inexpensive, and efficient gravity bong, you'll need a socket from a wrench set, a Blender bottle or cylindrical shaker, a small plastic water bottle, metal gauze, masking tape, and a knife. First, you'll need to wrap the socket in masking tape until it fits snugly in the top of your water bottle. Place the metal gauze inside the socket to make a bowl. Then, cut a small hole in the bottom of the water bottle. You want water to flow slowly but steadily out of the hole when it's filled. Finally, fill your shaker ¾ full with water and place the water bottle inside the shaker so it fills with water through the hole in the bottom. To use your new gravity bong, fill the bowl. Then, hold a lighter to your weed while raising the bottle slowly and steadily. When all the water has drained out of the bottle, lift off the bowl and inhale the smoke.
Identify the usable socket sizes. They are between ½” and 5/8”, or 12 to 15mm in diameter. Using the mouth of the water/soda bottle, test the fit of the socket. Wrap masking tape around the sides of the socket to make a sufficiently airtight seal. Add layers of tape as to ensure a snug fit. Place the metal gauze in the socket, to create a “bowl” for the tobacco. Cut a hole in the bottom of the water bottle. Pay special attention to the hole, and test it several times. If the hole is too big, water will flow out too quickly. The objective is to make the water flow out as slowly, but steadily as possible to ensure that the resulting smoke is at its densest, minimizing waste of the vacuum generated in the bottle. Place the water bottle in the shaker, and fill it with water. Load and place bowl in mouth of the bottle. Your bong is now ready to use. Grab mouth of bottle and get ready to pull up. Light contents of bowl while pulling up the bottle slowly, but steadily. Give time for the embers to spread. Once the bottle is drained of water or the bowl is done, pull off the bowl and inhale the contents of the bottle. Keep in mind that the resulting smoke will be very potent, so don't inhale too deeply. Push the bottle back down slowly, as pushing it down too quickly can result in splash damage. Load and place bowl in mouth of bottle. Repeat step 1.
Identify the usable socket sizes. Using the mouth of the water/soda bottle, test the fit of the socket. Wrap masking tape around the sides of the socket to make a sufficiently airtight seal. Add layers of tape as to ensure a snug fit. Place the metal gauze in the socket, to create a “bowl” for the tobacco. Cut a hole in the bottom of the water bottle. Place the water bottle in the shaker, and fill it with water. Load and place bowl in mouth of the bottle. Grab mouth of bottle and get ready to pull up. Light contents of bowl while pulling up the bottle slowly, but steadily. Once the bottle is drained of water or the bowl is done, pull off the bowl and inhale the contents of the bottle. Push the bottle back down slowly, as pushing it down too quickly can result in splash damage. Load and place bowl in mouth of bottle.
https://www.wikihow.com/Get-Back-at-a-Guy-for-Hurting-You
How to Get Back at a Guy for Hurting You
If you've been hurt badly by a guy, the best way to seek revenge is to work on yourself and learn to be happy without him. Try working out, taking care of yourself, and considering if you could forgive him. If you do want to seek petty revenge, you could sign him up for spam email or ignore his attempts to contact you. It's best to avoid any vindictive or aggressive acts, as this won't make you feel any better in the long term.
Post an unflattering picture of your ex on social media. You do not want to post anything incriminating or very embarrassing. However, an unflattering photo can be a great way to make your ex squirm a little. Go through old pictures you have of your ex. Does he look heavier in certain pictures? Do you have any where he's making a weird face? Find a few extremely unflattering photos. Post them to a social media site where you know he will see them. If you're still Facebook friends, for example, you can tag him in the photos so he'll get a notification about it. Sign him up for spam email. If you have his email address, sign him up to receive spam. Do not use services that will attempt to get his personal information. You do not want to do anything illegal. However, you can find spam sites that are simply annoying. You could sign him up for a daily horoscope, for example. You can also give out his emails to stores he would not be interested in. If your favorite makeup store asks for your email, give them your ex's address. This will spam his inbox with irrelevant promotions. Flirt with some of his friends. If you still see him at social events, try flirting a little with his friends. This may make him feel jealous or insecure. Strike up a conversation with a friend of his and behave flirtatiously. Casually brush the friend's arm, for example, while smiling and making eye contact. Be careful not to lead his friends on, however. It can be fun to get a little flirty, but you do not want someone to think you're interested in a relationship when you're not. Try some prank phone calls. Prank phone calls can be a fun and relatively harmless way to annoy your ex. Have a friend call him and pretend to be a credit card company inquiring about a late payment. You can also pretend to be a utility company threatening to shut off services. Try to stay quiet while your friend is making the call. If your ex hears you giggling in the background, he may figure out it's you. Embarrass him in front of a new romantic interest. If you see your ex is on a date, do something to embarrass him. You can go up to him and loudly ask him about something embarrassing he left at your apartment, for example. You could also pretend to politely introduce yourself and work in an embarrassing anecdote about your ex. Do not be mean to the new girl, however. Remember, your ex hurt you and not her. You do not want to take out your anger on someone who does not deserve it. Ignore him. This is a simple way to hurt your ex back. If he tries to contact you or maintain a friendship, you should simply ignore him. Do not return texts, emails, or phone calls. This will send a message that you're mad and have not forgiven him for mistreating you. Consider deleting him on social media. Many people feel stung if they find they've been de-friended or un-followed. Make sure the guy understands why you're angry. You may not feel better after seeking revenge if the guy doesn't understand why you're mad. The aim of revenge is to make someone see how they hurt you. Try to make this apparent so you actually feel better after getting back at the guy. There are many ways to make the guy understand why you're lashing out. You could tell him directly. For example, "I'm not returning your texts because of how you treated me." If you're not on speaking terms, you could try posting something on social media you will know he will see. Consider whether this is the right move. Do you really need to seek revenge? Before you take any action, carefully consider your motivations. What will you gain through trying to get back at this person? Revenge can actually increase anger rather than decreasing it. If you end up hurting your ex back, you may feel guilty, sad, or empty afterwards. Wait and consider your actions for awhile before lashing out. Make sure you know everything about the situation to make sure revenge is warranted. Think long and hard about whether you'll actually feel happier if you get back on the guy. Try to accept your urge for revenge is natural. However, remember that the anticipation may feel better than carrying out the act. You may be better off fantasizing about revenge than actually indulging in it. Start working out. If you're your best self in the wake of a breakup, this is a great means to revenge. You want your ex to feel like you only got better after he left. Start a workout regimen so you can look and feel better. Pick a form of exercise you enjoy that you're likely to stick to. If you love riding your bike, for example, start taking long bike rides a few times a week. Be careful getting into a new workout routine. Always talk to a doctor before starting a new program, and ease into any form of physical activity. You want to avoid strain. Take care of yourself. If you're reeling from heartbreak, this is important. You should accept what you're feeling and take some steps to cope with your own pain. Allow yourself to experience and deal with your emotions. If you need to feel pain, do so. If you need to cry, have a good, long cry. Do things that make you happy. Go out and see a movie with friends. Go visit your family. Sometimes, being happy can be a form of revenge in and of itself. Imagine your ex seeing happy social media posts of you thriving without him. That may hurt him more than any directly vindictive action on your part. Focus on the present. Live in the now rather than the past. Remember, you can't undo the past. You can, however, work on making the most of the present. It's natural to focus on the pain now and again. When you feel yourself doing so, find a way to gently pull yourself back into the present moment. Think to yourself, "That was then and this is now. I want to move forward." Think about all the good things in your life. Focus on your hobbies, your career, and your social life. Do not get sidetracked by petty thoughts. Consider forgiveness. After awhile of healing, you may want to think about forgiveness. Forgiving the person who hurt you may help you find closure. You don't have to agree with what the guy did to forgive him. You can simply acknowledge that negative actions do not make him a bad person overall. Think to yourself, "This guy made a mistake, like we all do. I'm ready to let it go." Remember, forgiveness is not a sign of weakness. It actually takes a lot of strength of character to forgive someone for hurting you. Write down your thoughts. Sometimes, letting someone know why and how they hurt you can make you feel like you got back at them. If possible, let your ex know you want to talk. A productive confrontation may make you feel better. Prior to the conversation, try to write down your thoughts. Write down how you feel and why. Try to find the best way to articulate how you were hurt. Focus on what you expect to get out of the situation. Do you want an apology? Do you want your ex to understand how he hurt you and feel bad? Release expectations. Expectations can skew how you behave. When you're hurt and angry, it can be especially difficult to control your emotions. If you go into the conversation expecting your ex to react a particular way, you may find yourself becoming angry or frustrated if things unfold differently. You want the conversation to flow naturally. You do not want to react with surprise or frustration if things unfold slightly different than you imagined. Go into the conversation acknowledging you're uncertain what will occur. This way, you'll be better equipped to handle unexpected turns. Use "I"-statements. "I"-statements are statements phrased in a way to reduce blame. They put focus on your feelings over an outside judgement of the situation. An "I"-statement has three parts. It begins with, "If feel..." after which you immediately state your feeling. From there, you state the action that led to that feeling. Lastly, you explain why you felt the way you did. For example, you may be inclined to say something like, "It was incredibly hurtful that you lied to me about needing time to yourself. You immediately started dating someone else. You could have just told me you weren't interested in me romantically." Rephrase the above sentiment using an "I"-statement. For example, "I felt incredibly hurt when you told me you didn't want to be in a relationship and then had a new girlfriend in a week because I wish you have been honest with me." Ask for an apology. An apology can really help make you feel better. It lessens the need for revenge and helps you forgive someone who hurt you. End the talk by politely asking for an apology. You can end the conversation by saying something like, "I know you maybe don't think you did anything wrong, but I need you to apologize." You will feel a lot better getting your feelings out and receiving an apology. Once your feelings are vindicated, you may be better equipped to move on.
Post an unflattering picture of your ex on social media. Sign him up for spam email. Flirt with some of his friends. Try some prank phone calls. Embarrass him in front of a new romantic interest. Ignore him. Make sure the guy understands why you're angry. Consider whether this is the right move. Start working out. Take care of yourself. Focus on the present. Consider forgiveness. Write down your thoughts. Release expectations. Use "I"-statements. Ask for an apology.
https://www.wikihow.com/Identify-an-American-Shorthair-Cat
How to Identify an American Shorthair Cat
To identify an American shorthair, look for a cat that has a large head, full cheeks, and short, pointed ears. You should also look for a medium-sized cat that has a muscular build and thick fur. Although American shorthairs come in a variety of colors, commonly they'll be tabby, tortoiseshell or calico colored. If it's an American shorthair it will also likely be cuddly, sociable, and enjoy spending time with you. Although they are sociable, Shorthairs are typically pretty quiet and won't meow as much as other cats.
Pay attention to a large head. American shorthairs have an uncommonly large head, particularly in relation to their body size. If you're trying to identify an American shorthair, see if the head seems a bit too large for the cat. Notice full cheeks. One defining characteristic of an American shorthair is a wide face, particularly in the cheeks. The cheeks should seem round and full, which can make the cat look happier. A narrow face is not characteristic of this breed. Look for short ears. American shorthairs tend to have shorter ears than other cat breeds. In addition, the ears tend to be pointed. Check the ears on the cat in question to see if they seem shorter than average. Check for a muscular body. American shorthairs were breed to be hearty, muscular cats. Their primary job early on in America was rodent control, particularly on farms. Therefore, over the years, they began to develop strong bodies, so look for sturdy cats with a muscular build. These cats will often have a full head and neck, as well as stout legs. Note thick winter fur. Obviously, a shorthair cat is going to have short hair. However, these cats also tend to develop hearty coats during the winter to protect themselves form harsh weather, so their coats will get thicker and longer. In addition, their fur isn't particularly soft, as its main purpose is protection. As far as coloring goes, they come in a wide variety of colors, from tabby to tortoiseshell and calico. Check the lineage. If you are looking for a purebred American shorthair, you need to look to the lineage, which is why using a reputable breeder is important. One of the defining characteristics of any cat breed is the fact that it can reproduce cats in the same breed, rather than a collection of different breeds. Check its weight. A male cat of this breed is typically 11 to 15 pounds. The female is a bit smaller, usually 6 to 12 pounds. This cat is a medium-sized breed, so it should look basically like an average-sized cat if you're trying to eyeball it. Look at the cat's height. As a medium-sized breed, American shorthairs are about average height. Most cats in this breed are 10 to 14 inches tall, so see if the cat is in that range when trying to identify the breed. Look for a sociable cat. If you're looking for a friendly, affectionate cat, it's hard to go wrong with this breed. They enjoy being around you, and they will cuddle with you when you're nearby. Plus, they don't mind being picked up. Note if the cat is low-maintenance. While American shorthairs are perfectly friendly, they are also fine being on their own. In other words, they aren't a cat that will be on top of you all the time. That means if you have a busy life, a shorthair may be a good option for you. While they are low-maintenance, they still enjoy play time with you. Try a game that has a bait on the end of a pole that you can make dance for your cat. Notice a quiet cat. American shorthairs will talk to you by meowing. However, they aren't especially noisy cats. They generally will show you what they want rather than talking to you. If you want a cat that will hold a "conversation" with you, this breed may not be for you, though it does depend on the cat, of course. See if the cat plays well with others. Because these cats are easy-going, they do well with families, including those with younger children. They are also usually fine with other pets in the household, including dogs. Look for a respectable breeder online. If you're looking to adopt a kitten, browse different American Shorthair breeders on the internet until you find one that seems legitimate. Avoid any breeders that let you have any kitten you want, have multiple litters up for adoption at once, and/or allow you to pay with a credit card online. Request pedigree documentation from the breeder. When purchasing a kitten from purebred parents, ask the breeder to show you the pedigree registration documents as an absolute means of identifying them as American Shorthairs. Any reputable breeder will have this documentation and be willing to give it to you. Have a DNA test done. Purchase a home DNA test for your kitten or cat so that you can identify it for certain. Collect a sample of cheek cells on a special swab and send it off to the reference lab to be analyzed. The company that you do this through will then give you a genetic breakdown of the cat's parentage. Go with a company that has a lot of information and DNA samples in order to ensure that you get the most accurate results.
Pay attention to a large head. Notice full cheeks. Look for short ears. Check for a muscular body. Note thick winter fur. Check the lineage. Check its weight. Look at the cat's height. Look for a sociable cat. Note if the cat is low-maintenance. Notice a quiet cat. See if the cat plays well with others. Look for a respectable breeder online. Request pedigree documentation from the breeder. Have a DNA test done.
https://www.wikihow.com/Install-Outdoor-Lighting
How to Install Outdoor Lighting
To install outdoor lighting, first, dig a trench about 3 inches deep along the route your electrical wires will follow from the transformer to the lights. You don't want to accidentally sever any cable or phone lines as you do this, so call your utility companies to have them identify any underground lines they may have put near your home. After digging your trench, strip the end of the cable and attach the 2 exposed wires to the terminal screws located at the bottom of the transformer box. Once those screws are tightened, drive a stake into the ground near an outdoor outlet and screw the transformer onto the stake. Next, connect your light fixtures to the main cable, attach them each to a stake, and push them into the ground. Finally, plug your transformer into the outlet to test your new lights!
Mark the route that you’ll run your electric cable along. Identify the spots in your yard where you want your light fixtures to be located, as well as where you'll set up your transformer box. Use string or spray paint to plot a route that takes an electric cable from the transformer to each of the light fixtures you'll install. This will allow you to plan ahead of time where you'll dig and bury the cable. Try to steer clear of placing the route near any trees, since they'll likely have shallow roots that will interfere with the installation process. Plan on setting up your transformer box next to an outdoor electrical outlet. Contact the power company to have them identify any underground lines. Call the telephone company and cable company as well, if you have these services in your home. You'll need to make sure you're not going to sever any important cables running underground when you start digging along the cable route. If you live in the United States, you can call 811 to be put in touch with your local utility company. Have the company mark the locations of any underground utilities in your yard so that you won't accidentally dig into them. Dig a shallow trench along your wiring route. Use a ditch-witch or a trenching shovel to dig this trench about 3 inches (7.6 cm) deep. You may need to use the shovel to turn over any sod or grass on your lawn first. Using a ditch-witch or trenching shovel is ideal since these tools will give you a more narrow trench. You don't want to have to move a bunch of loose dirt around during this installation process. Don't worry about the width of the trench; just make it as wide as the width of your shovel. Place the cable in the trench without burying it. Leave about 1 foot (0.30 m) of loose cable on the end next to the transformer, since you'll need to attach the wiring to the box. Leave a small loop at each planned fixture location as well, so you can connect the wiring to the fixture. Make sure you can push the cable all the way down to the bottom of the trench, so that it won't jut out of the trench when you go to bury it. Run the cable up to the outdoor outlet and strip the end of it. Use wire strippers to cut the end of the cable and remove about ⁄ 2 inch (1.3 cm) of rubber insulation. This should leave 2 wires exposed. You can also use a utility knife to strip the wire, although it will be much easier to use the wire strippers. If the cable has cable nuts, remove them before stripping it. Attach the 2 exposed wires from the cable to the transformer box. Slide the wires under the 2 screws (called terminal screws) located on the bottom of the transformer box. Then, use a screwdriver to tighten the top and bottom terminal block set screws to attach the wires to the box. The inside of the transformer box should include guidelines and brief instructions on how to safely attach these wires to the box. Be sure the screws are tightened all the way to prevent the wires from sliding out. Drive a stake into the ground and attach the transformer to it. Hammer a sturdy wooden stake about 1 foot (0.30 m) into the ground next to the outlet. Then, use the screwdriver to screw the transformer box into the stake to attach it. You can also mount the box onto the side of your house if you have wooden or vinyl siding. Use a screwdriver to drive a screw through the back of the box and into the siding. Place your fixtures about where you intend to install them. Lay the light fixtures alongside your cable, keeping them about 8 to 10 feet (2.4 to 3.0 m) apart from one another. Don't worry about how they look just yet; it's fine to just lay them on the ground! Dig a narrow hole on the spot where you plan to put 1 of the fixtures. Use your screwdriver or a long steel punch to make a deep, narrow hole for the light fixture's stake. Make the depth of the hole the same as the length of the stake. Doing this will make it much easier for you to drive the stake into the ground later on. Your light fixtures should have come with stakes, if you purchased them from a store. If you don't have one of these stakes, buy some metal stakes that are about 8 to 10 inches (20 to 25 cm) long to use instead. Connect the fixture wires to the main cable. Take the 2 connector halves hanging from the bottom of the light fixture and slip them over the cable. Then, pinch them together until you hear a click. This is the sound of the connectors making a connection with the wires inside the cable. Be sure the cable is not hooked up to a power source when you go to connect it to the light fixture. Attach the fixture to the stake, then push the stake into the ground. Use both hands to grip the stake (with the fixture attached to it) and push it into the narrow hole you dug for it. Don't try to hammer it into the ground, since this may damage the light. You will most likely just have to snap the fixture onto the stake. However, some manufacturers ask that you use a screw and screwdriver to attach the two. Check to make sure the fixture is vertically straight after you insert it into the ground. If it isn't straight, pull it out and reinsert it. Repeat this process for all the other light fixtures. Hook up each fixture to the main cable, then attach them to stakes and push them into the ground. Make sure they're all aligned the way you want them to be and that they're all straight before proceeding. Plug the transformer into the outlet to test your lights. If any of the lights don't come on, check to see that the bulb is correctly screwed in. If the bulb is good but the light still doesn't come on, it's most likely a problem with the wiring. If the lights are dim, this means they're not getting enough electricity. Make sure the cable isn't running beyond the manufacturer's recommended length. Bury all of the exposed wiring. Use your shovel to replace all of the dirt that you displaced to create your cable trench. Place some loose soil around the light fixtures to hide the wires coming out of them as well, if necessary.
Mark the route that you’ll run your electric cable along. Contact the power company to have them identify any underground lines. Dig a shallow trench along your wiring route. Place the cable in the trench without burying it. Run the cable up to the outdoor outlet and strip the end of it. Attach the 2 exposed wires from the cable to the transformer box. Drive a stake into the ground and attach the transformer to it. Place your fixtures about where you intend to install them. Dig a narrow hole on the spot where you plan to put 1 of the fixtures. Connect the fixture wires to the main cable. Attach the fixture to the stake, then push the stake into the ground. Repeat this process for all the other light fixtures. Plug the transformer into the outlet to test your lights. Bury all of the exposed wiring.
https://www.wikihow.com/Make-a-Scarecrow
How to Make a Scarecrow
To make a scarecrow, start by nailing or gluing two long pieces of wood together to make a t-shaped frame. Then, put a shirt on the frame and stuff it with straw, rags, or wood chips. Once it's stuffed, make a hole in the seat of some overalls and put them on the frame to make legs. Next, sew or tape on gloves and boots to look like hands and feet. Finally, fill a burlap sack with plastic bags or more straw and put it on top of the frame to make a head.
Build the frame. Begin by centering a 5 foot (1.5 m) stick near the top of a 6 to 8 foot (1.8 to 2.4 m) stick, rake handle or garden pole. This creates the shoulders of the scarecrow. Fasten the shorter stick in place using a screwdriver and screw, some twine, or hot glue. Put the shirt on. Dress your scarecrow with an old plaid shirt, using the horizontal stick for his arms. Button the shirt up the front, then tie the arm ends and bottom of the shirt using twine or wire. Stuff the shirt. Strategically stuff the shirt to fill out your scarecrow. Straw, hay, leaves, grass clippings, wood chips and rags are all acceptable stuffing materials. Try to avoid using newspaper to stuff your scarecrow, however, as rainfall may cause it to become soggy and shapeless. Use extra stuffing to give your scarecrow a potbelly if desired. Put the overalls on. Make a hole in the seat of the overalls for the vertical stick to pass through. Put the overalls on the scarecrow, placing the straps on the shoulders. Tie the cuffs with twine or wire. Fill out the legs of the overalls using the same stuffing as you used for the shirt. Give him hands. Old fashioned scarecrows had straw sticking out the cuffs of the shirt sleeves, but to make a more realistic human form, you can use old work gloves or gardening gloves. Fill the gloves with enough stuffing to keep them in shape, tuck in the ends of the shirt sleeves, then secure with wire or twine. Give him feet. Stick the cuffs of the pants into the tops of some old work boots, or other shoes. Secure using either string sewn into each component, or hot melt glue. Alternatively, try using double sided tape, such as carpet tape, to attach the boots. Whatever method you use, make sure the attachment is secure, or your scarecrow will lose his feet. Using burlap. A burlap sack, used to protect trees, or carry potatoes and coffee beans, is perfect for making a scarecrow head. To make a burlap head: Stuff one plastic grocery bag full of other plastic bags until you have the right size for a head. Place the bag in the center of a piece of burlap then cut a wide circle around it. There is no need to measure it or cut a perfect circle. Gather the burlap around the plastic bag, and place on top of the vertical pole (the scarecrow's neck) before tying tightly with twine or wire. Using a pumpkin. Use a jack o' lantern to make a seasonal scarecrow head. First, choose a nice, round pumpkin. Cut a large, round hole on the top of the pumpkin (around the stem) and scoop out the insides. Use a sharp knife to cut out the facial features of your scarecrow. Skewer the bottom of the pumpkin onto the scarecrows neck and secure with glue or tape if necessary. Do not place a candle inside the pumpkin as you normally do with jack o' lanterns. The rest of the material used to make your scarecrow is flammable. Other vegetables, such as gourds and turnips, could also be used for this purpose. Be aware that pumpkins and other vegetables will eventually rot, so if you want your scarecrow head to last longer, consider using an alternative method. Using a pillowcase. A pillowcase is another option for making a scarecrow head and is something which you are likely to have around the house. To make your scarecrow head with a pillowcase: Half fill the pillowcase with straw or the stuffing material of your choice. Pin the pillowcase with safety pins to prevent the stuffing from falling out the bottom, but don't close the bottom up entirely. Insert your scarecrow head onto the vertical pole (neck of the scarecrow). Push until the top of the pole is at the top of the pillowcase, right through the straw. Secure the pillowcase to the pole using twine or wire, then cut off the excess material and remove the safety pins. Using other household items. The are any number of possibilities when it comes to making your scarecrow's head. If you're trying to keep the cost of building your scarecrow down to a minimum, just use whatever items you have lying around. Here are some ideas: Pantyhose. Select a natural skin tone pair of pantyhose. Cut the upper part of the leg off on one side, tie a knot in it, and fill it with stuffing, letting it taper to a "neck" before tying the other (lower) end onto the vertical pole. Bucket. Impale a bucket filled with dirt right-side-up on the scarecrow's neck, for an unconventional yet functional head. Milk jugs. One-gallon plastic milk jugs are another great choice for scarecrow heads. Their smooth surface is perfect for drawing facial features on and is waterproof. You're also sure to have one or two lying around the house. Again, just impale on the vertical pole, and secure with glue or tape if necessary. Give your scarecrow facial features. You can give your scarecrow facial features using an endless array of materials. Decide whether you want him to look smiling and happy or grumpy and menacing. Here are some ideas: Draw on his eyes, nose and mouth using a black magic marker. Cut out triangular shapes from pieces of colored felt for eyes and nose. You can sew them on or attach with hot glue. Use different sized or colored buttons for eyes, nose and mouth. Sew on or attach with hot glue. Use bits of black plastic or pipe cleaner to make eyebrows. Slant them downwards to make an angry scarecrow. Give your scarecrow some hair. Glue some straw to your scarecrows head to give the effect of hair. Don't worry about making it look neat, he's supposed to look scary, after all! Alternatively, glue an old wig to his head or use an old mop. Accessorize. You can personalize your scarecrow by accessorizing it any way you like. His most important accessory, however, is a straw hat. Use any old hat you have lying around and secure to his head with hot glue. Here are some other (optional) accessorizing ideas: Tie a red bandana around his color, or leave a bright handkerchief peeking out of his pocket. Jazz up his hat using some brightly colored plastic flowers. Stick an old pipe in his mouth. Tie reflective or shiny ribbon to your scarecrow to add movement and reflect light. Finished.
Build the frame. Put the shirt on. Stuff the shirt. Put the overalls on. Give him hands. Give him feet. Using burlap. Using a pumpkin. Using a pillowcase. Using other household items. Give your scarecrow facial features. Give your scarecrow some hair. Accessorize. Finished.
https://www.wikihow.com/Do-a-Rabona
How to Do a Rabona
To do the Rabona, start by planting your weaker foot next to the ball so it's on the outside of your non-kicking foot. Then, lean back with your arms out to create good balance, and swing your kicking foot around behind your planted leg. As you swing your foot around, bring it up towards your bottom. Just before you strike the ball, curl your foot so you kick the ball with the outside of your boot, which will increase your shot's power. To follow through, lift both feet off the ground and turn your shoulders to face the target.
Determine your kicking foot. Your kicking foot will usually be your dominant foot. For most people, your dominant foot is correlative with your dominant hand, meaning that if you're right-handed you will kick with your right foot. However, that isn't always the case. Some people are right-handed but kick with the left foot, or vice versa, and some people are ambidextrous, meaning they can alternate fluidly between using the right and left hand or foot. Though you may favor one foot over the other, studies have shown that both dominant and non-dominant feet are capable of equal kicking strength. Find which foot you are more comfortable with, and build up the balance and muscle strength to rely on that foot. Plant your weaker foot next to the ball. It is important that your non-dominant foot remains firmly planted on the ground. This sets up your entire posture and range of movement for the kick. The positioning and firmness of your planted foot also helps your body maintain balance during the kick. Check your position. The ball should be sitting on the outside of your non-kicking foot. If you are going to kick with the right foot, then the ball should be about one foot (20-30 cm) to the outside (left) of your left foot. If you are going to kick with the left foot, then the ball should be to the outside of your right foot. The distance between your dominant foot and the ball ensures that you get a long wind-up for the kick, creating more power in your shot. Your planted foot needs to be facing the target in order to ensure an accurate shot. If you have trouble making clean contact with the ball then your planted foot is probably too close to the ball or too far in front of the ball. Make sure that it is in the right position. Lean back with arms outstretched. This is important, as it gives you the balance you need to execute the kick. Your body should be leaning slightly backwards and to the side away from the ball when you strike. This helps you to maintain balance and gain power and lift with your kick. Focus on the spot on the ball where you would like to hit. Look at a spot towards the underside of the ball when aiming. This is a very difficult shot so it is important to strike accurately. Keep your eyes on the ball at all times. Striking the ball on the underside helps create lift and height on your shot. Swing your kicking foot around behind your planted leg. As you swing your dominant leg around behind your planted leg, try to bring your foot all the way up to your bottom by bending your knee. Lifting your foot as high as possible will greatly increase the power of your strike. Keep your non-kicking leg slightly bent to maintain balance and to help you strike the ball cleanly. Try to use as big of a windup as possible. Curl your foot as you swing your leg around. You should be striking the ball with the outside of your foot. When you kick with the top outside part of your soccer boot, your kick gains power and accuracy. Turn your shoulders to face the target as you follow through. The follow through can be particularly difficult for the rabona because your non-kicking leg will be in the way. It can sometimes help to lift both feet off the ground as you complete your strike. Be sure your kick makes contact with the bottom of the ball. Kicking the underside of the ball helps to provide lift and height on your shot. Ensure that you make contact with the ball in one smooth motion. The rabona should feel natural and comfortable. If you are having trouble getting lift and height on the ball, then you are probably hitting the top or middle of the ball. Make sure you are making contact with the underside of the ball and practice until striking the bottom of the ball becomes comfortable. Strengthen your core muscles. The rabona relies on a strong core to maintain balance and generate enough power as you twist to strike the ball. Strengthen your core by completing abs and back exercises such as sit-ups and planks. Practice often. The rabona is a very difficult shot that can take months and even years to master. As you practice, this move will feel more comfortable, and you will become a better player for your efforts. Try the rabona while in motion. It will take a while to master the rabona from a stationary position, but once you've gotten it down you'll need to build the move into a usable soccer technique, and that means being able to do it in motion. Slowly dribble towards your target and then attempt the rabona. It may feel different to attempt this shot while in motion but make sure your technique is the same as when the ball was in one place. Check that your feet are placed correctly and that you maintain balance through the strike. Try to gain additional speed. Once you can complete the rabona while in motion work on increasing your speed. Try dribbling the ball at a run before completing the rabona. You can also start trying the rabona from different angles to become more fluid in your movements and turn this trick into a useful game skill. Work on accuracy. Set up four cones as a square target for practicing your aim. Continue practicing the rabona until you can reliably kick the ball so that it lands in this square. Once you can reliably use a rabona to kick the ball into the square made of cones, try aiming into a trashcan. This is a much harder target that will help you to perfect your aim and create a more accurate lift with the rabona. Learn different uses for the rabona. The rabona can be used if you are on the wrong side of the ball or are at an awkward angle from which to shoot. The rabona is also useful when you do not have much space in which to attempt a shot or pass. Use the rabona to trick the defense or goalie. The rabona can also be used as a fake for goalies or defense. For example, the defense or goalie may think you are going to shoot with your left foot but you instead complete a rabona with your right foot. This can get the goalie's or defense's weight shifted in the wrong direction, opening up space for your shot or pass. Work on adding a fake to the beginning of your rabona. If you want to complete a rabona using your right foot as the kicking foot, then stop the ball with your right foot. Draw the ball backwards with your right foot towards the outside of your left foot and then swing your right foot around to the backside. This fake will trick the defense or goalie and open up space for your kick.
Determine your kicking foot. Plant your weaker foot next to the ball. Check your position. Lean back with arms outstretched. Focus on the spot on the ball where you would like to hit. Swing your kicking foot around behind your planted leg. Curl your foot as you swing your leg around. Turn your shoulders to face the target as you follow through. Be sure your kick makes contact with the bottom of the ball. Strengthen your core muscles. Practice often. Try the rabona while in motion. Try to gain additional speed. Work on accuracy. Learn different uses for the rabona.
https://www.wikihow.pet/Care-for-Yorkipoos
How to Care for Yorkipoos
To care for your Yorkipoo, feed it dog food that's specially made to get rid of plaque and bacteria, since this breed is known to have dental problems. Another way you can help your dog avoid dental issues is to take it in for a professional teeth cleaning once a year, too. When it comes to grooming, you should brush your Yorkipoo's coat at least once a week so it stays tangle free. If your dog's coat takes after its Poodle side, you might want to also bring your pup to a professional groomer every 4 to 6 weeks to keep it looking good and healthy. Since Yorkipoos are a mixed breed, remember to consult your vet about any potential health problems that can affect Yorkies and Poodle breeds.
Commit to training your Yorkipoo. Start training your Yorkipoo as soon as you get your dog. You'll need to spend the time teaching your Yorkipoo house rules (like where to toilet), as well as any behavioral rules that are important to you (like no jumping on people). If you don't think you'll have time to train during the first three to six months that you own your Yorkipoo, rethink your decision to adopt one. One animal shelter study showed that 21% of the people surrendering their dogs gave them up because of the time, money, and effort required. The biggest reason dogs end up in animal shelters is because of bad behavior. Socialize your Yorkipoo. Take your Yorkipoo on car rides, visits to parks, and short walks around the neighborhood. Just make sure he's had his first set of vaccinations before exposing him to others. He should interact with men, women and children in a positive way so he isn't scared of a certain sex or size of people. You may want to enroll your Yorkipoo in an obedience training or puppy socialization class. Ask your veterinarian or local pet store to recommend one. Avoid bringing home a Yorkipoo if you have very young children. This is more to protect your Yorkipoo, which can be accidentally injured because of his small size. Use reward-based training. One of the best ways to teach basic commands is to use the reward-based training system. To do so, reward your dog when he obeys the command or makes a move in the right direction. Try offering a small food reward for obedience. Make sure you're consistent in your expectations and rewards. Never reward bad behavior. Don't forget that verbal praise is also a reward for your dog. Teach your dog basic commands. You'll probably want your dog to respond to simple commands like "stay", "sit", or "down". Choose a training time when you have your Yorkipoo's full attention. Show your dog a treat, work with him while stating the command, and immediately reward obedience or positive efforts. For example, to teach your dog how to sit have him stand in front of you. Make sure he's paying attention and sees that you have a treat between your fingers. Once he focuses on the treat, hold it a few inches above his head and slowly move it back between his ears. He'll naturally follow it back and begin to sit. Tell him to "sit" as he does this and immediately give him the treat, saying "good, sit" at the same time. Talk with the breeder about your Yorkipoo's health. Make sure your Yorkipoo's breeder has had your Yorkipoo examined by a veterinarian at six weeks of age. Your Yorkipoo should also already have his first distemper shot and a dewormer to kill internal parasites. Ask for a bill or invoice from the veterinarian to ensure these were done and always work with a reputable dog breeder. Get your dog regular veterinary care. Your Yorkipoo will need another dose of dewormer two weeks after his initial treatment. This will kill any residual worms. Your Yorkipoo will also need a distemper booster 3 to 4 weeks after the initial distemper shot. If your dog is over a year old, he'll need an annual exam and vaccine booster. Once he's 10 years of age, he'll need two exams a year. If your Yorkipoo is a puppy, make sure to follow this veterinary schedule: 8 weeks of age: Heartworm preventative (then once a month during heartworm season or depending on your veterinarian's recommendation) 9 weeks of age: Lyme vaccine 12 weeks of age: Lyme booster, Rabies vaccine 6 months of age: Spay or neuter Get your dog used to teeth brushing. Place a small bit of dog toothpaste on your finger and let him lick it off. Place a little toothpaste on the toothbrush and wipe it along his gums. Once he's comfortable with that, place some toothpaste on the brush and rub it along the gums and outer surfaces of the outer teeth. Work your way up to being able to brush the outer surfaces of all the teeth. You don't need to try to brush the inner teeth since most plaque attacks the outer teeth. Get professional dental care. The veterinarian will check your Yorkipoo's teeth at his annual exam. Even with daily brushing, your Yorkipoo may need a professional cleaning to remove bacteria and plaque which collects under the gums. Consider taking your Yorkipoo for a professional cleaning once every year or so. When you brush your Yorkipoo's teeth, always check for any sores, growths in the mouth, or loose teeth. If you find any, take your dog to the vet for an exam. Be aware of potential health problems. Since the Yorkipoo is a mixed breed, he's susceptible to the same health problems which affect Yorkie and Poodle breeds. Discuss any health concerns with the veterinarian. Keep in mind that your Yorkipoo may be prone to the following: Dental problems: Gum disease and bad breath are common since it's difficult to clean inside the Yorkipoo's tiny mouth. Injuries: Mishandling a Yorkipoo can cause injury because the dog is so tiny. Watch him around small children or larger dogs. Keep your Yorkipoo on a leash and by your side when you're out. Patellar (kneecap) luxation: The kneecap slips out of place in varying degrees. Some dogs are mildly affected while others are crippled and need surgery. Collapsing trachea: The trachea collapses in varying degrees. This is usually caused by pressure from pulling on collars. Legg-Calve-Perthes Disease: A problem with blood supply to the thigh bone where it meets the pelvis can cause limping and muscle atrophy. Surgery can treat this disease. Choose a high-quality food. Purchase a commercial dog food that lists meat as one of the first two ingredients on the nutrition label. Avoid products that are full of meat by-products or filler. Since Yorkipoo's are known for having dental problems, look for a food that's formulated to grind plaque and bacteria off the teeth. You can also ask your veterinarian to recommend the right food for your Yorkipoo. Always offer your dog fresh, clean water throughout the day. If you'd like to make your own dog food, consider developing a diet with an animal nutrition professional. This ensures that your dog is getting a balanced diet with all the nutrients he needs. Offer treats sparingly. To keep your Yorkipoo a healthy weight, keep snacks to a minimum. When you do want to reward your dog, give him a few pieces of his normal dog food (especially dental foods), low-calorie dog treats, baby carrots, or a few low-sodium canned green beans. Keep in mind there are some human foods that you should never your Yorkipoo since they can make your dog sick or can kill him. Avoid giving your dog: Alcohol Avocados Chocolate Grapes and raisins Macadamia nuts Fatty meat scraps Cooked bones or chicken bones in general Onions, garlic and chives Yeast dough Xylitol (found in sugar-free foods, including some peanut butters) Groom your dog's coat. Your Yorkipoo's coat will depend on whether he takes after his Poodle or Yorkie parent. Brush your dog's coat at least once a week to keep his fur clear of tangles and mats. If he takes after his poodle parent, you'll probably need to take him to a professional groomer every 4 to 6 weeks for a proper trim. Don't forget to check your dog's coat for fleas, ticks, lumps, bumps, cysts, scabs, scratches, or redness. Treat your dog for any fleas or ticks. Monitor any skin irritation and contact the vet if you're concerned. Trim your Yorkipoo's nails. Look at your dog's nails every week to see if they're getting long. You'll probably only need to clip them once or twice a month. If they need trimming, clip just the tips. Take care to avoid cutting the quick (the part of the nail where blood vessels and sensitive nerves grow). The quick appears as a pink triangle on white nails. It may be harder to find on dark nails, so ask a veterinary technician to show you how to trim dark nails.
Commit to training your Yorkipoo. Socialize your Yorkipoo. Use reward-based training. Teach your dog basic commands. Talk with the breeder about your Yorkipoo's health. Get your dog regular veterinary care. Get your dog used to teeth brushing. Get professional dental care. Be aware of potential health problems. Choose a high-quality food. Offer treats sparingly. Groom your dog's coat. Trim your Yorkipoo's nails.
https://www.wikihow.com/Recognize-Spinal-Meningitis-Symptoms
How to Recognize Spinal Meningitis Symptoms
To recognize spinal meningitis, watch for common symptoms like severe, persistent headaches, vomiting, nausea, high fever, stiff neck, difficulty concentrating, and light sensitivity. If you experience these symptoms, contact your doctor as soon as possible since spinal meningitis can be life-threatening if it's not treated. You might also experience seizures, in which case you should call emergency services. If you develop a blotchy, reddish or purple rash, press a clear drinking glass against it and watch to see what color it turns. If your skin doesn't turn white underneath the glass, it could be a sign of blood poisoning associated with spinal meningitis, and you should go to the hospital immediately.
Watch for a severe headache. Headaches caused by inflammation of the meninges, the membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord, feel different from other types of headaches. They're much more severe than a headache you'd get from dehydration or even a migraine. A persistent, severe headache is commonly felt by people with meningitis. A meningitis headache won't ease up after taking over the counter pain pills. If a severe headache is felt without the presence of other common meningitis symptoms, the cause of the headache may be another illness. If the headache persists for more than a day or so, see a doctor. Look for vomiting and nausea associated with the headache. Migraines often lead to vomiting and nausea, so these symptoms don't automatically point to meningitis. However, it's important to pay close attention to other symptoms if you or the person you're concerned about is feeling sick enough to vomit. Check for a fever. A high fever , along with these other symptoms, could indicate that the problem is meningitis, rather than the flu or strep throat. Take the temperature of the person who is sick to determine whether a high fever is on the list of symptoms. The fever related to meningitis is generally around 101 degrees, and any fever over 103 Fahrenheit is cause for concern. Determine whether the neck is stiff and sore. This is a very common symptom among those who have meningitis. The stiffness and soreness is caused by pressure from the inflamed meninges. If you or someone you know has a sore neck that doesn't seem to be related to other common causes of soreness and stiffness, like pulling a muscle or getting whiplash, meningitis might be the culprit. If this symptom arises, have the person lie flat on his back and ask him to bend or flex his hips. When they do this, it should cause pain in the neck. This is a sign of meningitis. Watch for concentration difficulties. Since the membranes around the brain become inflamed with meningitis, cognitive difficulties commonly occur among meningitis patients. The inability to finish reading an article, focus on a conversation, or complete a task, paired with a severe headache, could be a warning sign. He may not act himself and be overall more drowsy and lethargic than usual. In rare cases, this can make the person anywhere from barely rousable to comatose. Notice photophobia. Photophobia is an intense pain caused by light. Eye pain and eye sensitivity are associated with meningitis in adults. If you or someone you know has trouble going outside or being in a room with bright lights, see your doctor. This may manifest by a general sensitivity or fear of bright lights at first. Watch for this behavior if other symptoms occur as well. Look for seizures. Seizures are uncontrollable muscle movements, often violent in nature, which usually cause loss of bladder control and general disorientation. The person who underwent a seizure likely may not know what year it is, where they are, or how old they are right after the seizure is over. If the person has epilepsy or a history of seizures, they may not be a symptom of meningitis. If you encounter someone having a seizure, call 911. Roll them on their side and move any objects that he may hit themselves on away from the area. Most seizures stop on their own within one to two minutes. Look for the tell-tale rash. Certain types of meningitis, such as meningococcal meningitis, cause a rash to occur. The rash is reddish or purple and blotchy, and may be a sign of blood poisoning. If you see a rash, you can determine whether it was caused by meningitis by conducting the glass test: Press a glass against the rash. Use a clear glass so you can see the skin through it. If the skin under the glass does not turn white, this indicates that blood poisoning may have occurred. Go to the hospital immediately. Not all types of meningitis have a rash. The absence of a rash should not be taken as a sign that a person does not have meningitis. Be aware of the challenges. The diagnosis of meningitis in children, especially infants, is a diagnostic challenge, even to experienced pediatricians. Since so many benign and self-limited viral syndromes present similarly, with fever and a crying child, it can be hard to distinguish meningitis symptoms in small children and infants. This leads many hospital protocols and individual clinicians to have a very high suspicion for meningitis, especially for those children 3 months and younger who have only received one set in their series of vaccines. With good vaccination compliance, the number of cases of bacterial meningitis have decreased. Viral meningitis still presents but presentation is mild and self-limited, with minimal care needed. Check for a high fever. Infants, like adults and children, develop a high fever with meningitis. Check your baby's temperature to determine if a fever is present. Whether or not meningitis is the cause, you should take your baby to the doctor if he or she has a fever. Watch for constant crying. This can be caused by many illnesses and other issues, but if your baby seems especially upset and won't be calmed by changing, feeding, and other measures you usually take, you should call the doctor. In combination with other symptoms, constant crying may be a sign of meningitis. Crying caused by meningitis usually can't be comforted. Look for differences in the baby's normal crying patterns. Some parents report that babies become even more upset when they are picked up if meningitis is the issue. Meningitis may cause babies to produce a cry that is higher-pitched than normal. Look for sleepiness and inactivity. A sluggish, sleepy, irritable baby who is usually active may have meningitis. Look for noticeable behavioral differences that point to lower consciousness and an inability to fully wake up. Pay attention to weak sucking during feedings. Babies with meningitis have a reduced ability to make the sucking motion during feeding. If your baby is having trouble sucking, call the doctor immediately. Watch for changes in the baby's neck and body. If the baby seems to have trouble moving his or her head, and his or her body looks unusually rigid and stiff, this could be a sign of meningitis. The child may also feel pain around their neck and back. It may be simple stiffness at first, but if the child seems in pain when moved, it may be more severe. Watch to see if she automatically brings her feet up to her chest when you bend their neck forward or is she has pain when her legs are bent. She may also be unable to straighten her lower legs if her hips are at a 90 degree angle. This presents in infants most often when their diapers are changed and you cannot pull their legs out. Learn about viral meningitis. Viral meningitis is usually self limited and goes away on its own. There are a few specific viruses such as the herpes simplex virus (HSV) and HIV that require specific goal directed therapy with antiviral drugs. Viral meningitis is spread person to person contact. A groups of viruses called enterovirus is the primary source and occur most typically in the late summer to early fall. Despite it being possible to be spread by person to person contact, outbreaks of viral meningitis are rare. Know about Streptococcus pneumoniae. There are three kinds of bacteria that cause bacterial meningitis, which is the most worrisome and lethal. Streptococcus pneumoniae is the most common form to strike infants, young children, and adults in the US. There is a vaccine for this bacteria, however, so it is curable. It is spread most commonly from a sinus or ear infection and should be suspected when a person with a prior sinus or ear infection develops symptoms of meningitis. Certain people are at higher risk, such as those who do not have spleens and those who are older. Vaccination for these individuals is protocol. Understand Neisseria meningitidis. Another bacteria that causes bacterial meningitis is Neisseria meningitidis. This is a highly contagious form that afflicts otherwise healthy adolescents and young adults. It is spread person to person and outbreaks occur in schools or dorms. It is particularly lethal, leading to multi-organ failure, brain damage, and death if not rapidly identified and started on intravenous antibiotics. It also has the distinction of causing a “petechial” rash, meaning a rash that looks like lots of tiny bruises, and this is an important distinction to note. Vaccination is recommended for all adolescents 11 to 12 years of age, with a booster at age 16. If no prior vaccine was given and the patient is 16, only one vaccination is required. Learn about Haemophilus influenza (Hib). The third bacteria that causes bacterial meningitis is Haemophilus influenza. This used to be a very common cause of bacterial meningitis in infants and children. However, since a Hib vaccination protocol has been introduced, rates have dropped dramatically. With the combination of immigrants from other countries that don't follow routine vaccination or even parents who do not believe in vaccination, not all are protected against this form. Obtaining an accurate vaccination history, preferably from the actual medical record or yellow vaccine card, is critical when this, or any, form of meningitis is considered. Know about fungal meningitis. Fungal meningitis is rare and seen almost exclusively in those with AIDS or others with weakened immune systems. It is one of the AIDS defining diagnoses, occurring when the person has very little immunity, is exceedingly fragile, and is at risk for most any infection. The typical culprit is Cryptococcus. The optimal prevention in an HIV infected individual is compliance with antiretroviral therapy to keep viral loads low and T cells high to protect from this type of infection. Take advantage of meningitis vaccines if necessary. It is recommended that the following groups with high risk of contracting meningitis have routine vaccinations: All children ages 11-18 U.S. military recruits Anyone who has a damaged spleen or whose spleen has been removed College freshmen living in dormitories Microbiologists exposed to meningococcal bacteria Anyone who has terminal complement component deficiency (an immune system disorder) Anyone traveling to countries which have an outbreak of meningococcal disease Those who might have been exposed to meningitis during an outbreak
Watch for a severe headache. Look for vomiting and nausea associated with the headache. Check for a fever. Determine whether the neck is stiff and sore. Watch for concentration difficulties. Notice photophobia. Look for seizures. Look for the tell-tale rash. Be aware of the challenges. Check for a high fever. Watch for constant crying. Look for sleepiness and inactivity. Pay attention to weak sucking during feedings. Watch for changes in the baby's neck and body. Learn about viral meningitis. Know about Streptococcus pneumoniae. Understand Neisseria meningitidis. Learn about Haemophilus influenza (Hib). Know about fungal meningitis. Take advantage of meningitis vaccines if necessary.
https://www.wikihow.com/Make-a-Pirate-Hat
How to Make a Pirate Hat
To make a pirate hat out of a sheet of newspaper, start by unfolding your sheet of paper and spreading it out on a flat surface. Fold your paper in half horizontally. Then, bring the top right corner to the center, making a triangle. Repeat this step with the top left corner. Now that you have two triangles, fold the top layer of the bottom half of the paper up to the bottom edge of the triangle, turn the hat over, and do the same with the remaining flap. If you want to decorate your hat, draw a skull and crossbones or print one out and glue it on.
Find a sheet of newspaper. Unfold the sheet of newspaper and spread it out on a flat surface. Make sure you have enough room to work. A solid sheet of newspaper makes for a large pirate hat. If you'd like a smaller hat, try cutting off about ⁄ 4 inch (0.6 cm) from one of the edges. Fold your paper in half horizontally. Keep the corners matched up so your hat is nice and even. Run your finger along the fold to make a good crease in your paper. If you're working with kids, try telling them to fold "hamburger" style to make sure they get the fold right. Bring the corners to the center. Take the top right corner of the paper and bring it to the center of the newspaper making a triangle. Do the same thing with the other corner. You should have two triangles now, with the vertical edges lined up in the middle of the paper. For a good hat, try to keep the edges straight. Make good creases when you have everything lined up the way you want it. Add some tape to the triangles if they start to unfold. Fold the bottoms of the paper up. You should now have a piece of paper that looks roughly like a pirate hat, except for two bottom flaps. Fold one bottom flap up to the bottom edge of the triangles, and tape it down to secure it. Turn the hat over, and do the same with the remaining bottom flap. Add decorations to your finished pirate hat. Your pirate hat is almost finished. The only thing left to do is decorate it. Draw a skull and crossbones on the hat, or print one out and glue it on. You could also draw a skull and crossbones on a piece of poster board. Cut out the design and then glue it on to your hat. Assemble your workstation. To make this pirate hat you will need the following: Black poster board Scissors Glue A pirate hat template Spare sheets of white paper Pens, pencils, markers, or crayons Create or print a pirate hat template. You can find a pirate hat template online, or you can draw one yourself directly on the poster board. If you need to make multiple pirate hats, consider drawing a stencil on a separate piece of poster board. If you're drawing your own template, you have some freedom when it comes to the shape of your pirate hat. Copy the template onto the poster board. If you printed your template out online, place it on the poster board and trace the shape of the hat. Make two copies of the pirate hat shape. Cut out the two pirate hat shapes. Make your cuts as clean as possible. When you've finished cutting out your hat shapes, line them up with each other. Make sure they're both about the same shape. Draw a skull and crossbones design on a separate piece of white paper. Cut out the design and glue it to your hat. Draw features on the skull and crossbones using the markers. If you're working with kids, have them try their hand at drawing the skulls. If you don't have any spare paper, you can draw the skull and crossbones directly on the hat. Finish building the hat. Glue the top edges of the hat together. Do not glue the bottom edges of the hat together, or you won't be able to wear it. Allow plenty of time for the glue to dry before trying the hat on. Gather your supplies. To make a tri-corner pirate hat, you will need the following: A pencil Twist ties Scissors Glue A bowl about the size of your head A ruler or other straight edge Brown wrapping paper or a grocery bag Make a band for the bowl. Cut a strip of paper about 2 inches (5.1 cm) wide that can wrap around the rim of the bowl with 2 to 3 inches (5.1 to 7.6 cm) extra so the strip overlaps itself. Don't worry if you have to glue 2 smaller pieces of paper together to form your band. Cut the rest of your paper. You'll need enough paper to make two rather large cuts to form the top of the hat and the brim. Cut the first square to about 16 inches (40.6 cm) square and the second piece to about 24 inches (61.0 cm) square. If you want to add a leathery texture to your hat, soak the pieces of paper in water and wad them up. Remove them from the water and flatten them out to let them dry overnight. Be careful not to rip your paper if you try this! Form the cap. Place the bowl upside down on a table, and place the smaller of the two squares on top of it. Begin shaping the paper over the bowl by carefully pressing the paper down and around the rim of the bowl. Add the band. Once you've pressed the paper over the bowl, glue your 2 inches (5.1 cm) strip of paper around the base of the bowl to form the hat band. You may have to use a lot of glue to properly secure the band to the bowl. Cut away the excess paper. When the glue from the hat band is dry, cut away the excess paper beneath the hat band. Leave a little extra to tuck under the bowl of the hat. To make cutting easier, slide the bowl over to the edge of a table and rotate the bowl as you cut. Once you've cut away all the excess paper, remove the bowl. Test the fit of the cap by placing it on your head. If the cap is too large, crumple it some more and try adding another band for more support. If the cap is too small, you'll have to start over with another bowl. Prepare the brim. Take the larger piece of paper and draw a vertical line down the center of the square. Make a mark about 20.75 inches (52.7 cm) from the bottom of the paper. Draw diagonal lines from the mark down to the corners to form a triangle. Once you've measured the triangle, cut it out. Make a mark halfway down the side of each triangle. Draw a line to the opposite corner of each mark to make two smaller triangles. Using the bowl as a guide, trace a circle in the center of the triangle. You should now have a circle with six small triangles in the center of the large triangle. Draw three lines in the circle to cut each of the six triangles in half, making twelve triangles. Cut the inner triangles so that they spike up, but are still attached to the paper. Fold them upward until they resemble a crown. Attach the brim to the cap. Apply some glue to the twelve triangles and secure them to the inside of the cap. You may have to use a lot of glue to get them to stick. Don't worry if you make a mess, as this is the inside of the cap and you won't be able to see it in the final product. Let the glue dry completely before continuing. Round the corners of the brim. Fold each of the points on the brim to the center of the hat. The tip of each point should just touch the base of the cap. Make a crease on each of the folds and cut the points off. Round off the corners by cutting away the straight edges left from removing the tips. You should have three rounded triangles on your brim. Wrap the rounded corners around a pencil and roll them up to the base of the hat. When you remove the pencil you should have a corner that stays slightly rolled. You can even roll the tips of each corner if you like, to add even more character to your hat. To do this, use your pencil and roll the tips in the opposite direction. At this point, you should start to see the pirate hat coming together. Connect the corners of the brim to the cap. Wrap a twist tie around the eraser end of the pencil and twist it a few times. You should have a loop and two ends. Remove the twist tie from the pencil. Do this three times. Line up the brim a little higher than the cap and make a hole through them. Run the straight ends of your twist tie through the hole. Turn the hat over and flatten the two ends to secure the tip of the brim to the cap. Do this for the other brim tips. Decorate your cap. You should now have a solid tri-corner pirate hat. Add a skull and crossbones if you like, or some buttons. You can even decorate the hat band, though most of it is hidden by the rest of the hat. Glue a few real buttons over the brim connectors to give your pirate hat a more authentic feel. Find a hat from your local thrift store. Look for a wide-brimmed cowboy hat. Choose a dark color, like navy or black. The color is really up to you. If you want to make a brightly colored pirate hat, go for it! Choose a material that is flexible. Felt or velvet hats are ideal. Stitch or staple the sides of the edges of the brim to the crown at two sides. This will draw the brim up at the front and back, resembling a tri-corner pirate hat. Decorate the hat. Find a skull and crossbones design in the iron-on patches section of a craft store. You could also cut out a skull and crossbones from an old t-shirt. Stitch the skull and crossbones design to the front of the hat if it's made from fabric. If you're using an iron on patch, follow the manufacturer's instructions for attaching the patch.
Find a sheet of newspaper. Fold your paper in half horizontally. Bring the corners to the center. Fold the bottoms of the paper up. Add decorations to your finished pirate hat. Assemble your workstation. Create or print a pirate hat template. Copy the template onto the poster board. Cut out the two pirate hat shapes. Draw a skull and crossbones design on a separate piece of white paper. Finish building the hat. Gather your supplies. Make a band for the bowl. Cut the rest of your paper. Form the cap. Add the band. Cut away the excess paper. Prepare the brim. Attach the brim to the cap. Round the corners of the brim. Connect the corners of the brim to the cap. Decorate your cap. Find a hat from your local thrift store. Stitch or staple the sides of the edges of the brim to the crown at two sides. Decorate the hat.
https://www.wikihow.com/Unschool-Yourself-and-Your-Children
How to Unschool Yourself and Your Children
To unschool yourself and your children, find answers to your children's questions by doing research and taking advantage of local resources. For example, if your child wants to know why some ocean creatures breathe air and others have gills, collect books on the topic and visit an aquarium. Include creative and fun tasks, like drawing and word searches, to help your child explore new ideas and interests. You can also encourage your child to read by making reading a part of your everyday routine.
Discover unschooling. Unschooling allows a child to learn in their own, individual way, using their natural curiosity and interests. Instead of sitting in a classroom for eight hours a day, they are able to have interactive projects and constant learning opportunities. Unschooling is incredibly adaptive. It changes and moves with the child and goes at the child's pace. It teaches children that learning happens constantly--not within a rigid structure of 'facts' and tests, but in a natural, non-stressful environment. There is no doing school since you are learning all the time. Giving children the opportunity and the resources for learning on their own gives them greater independence and a greater ability to take charge for themselves and to make decisions for themselves. Regular public school tends to be a space more for showing off and for artificial boundaries drawn based on class, race, and gender that perpetuate in children behaviors and boundaries which are already problematic in the wider culture. Most children learn little more than how to work within a system that does not even treat them as people (many students have stories about cheating on tests, lying to avoid getting in trouble, and so on). Take charge of learning. Unschooling means that both the parent(s) and the child have to take charge of learning. This does not mean that the parent is responsible for becoming the 'teacher,' so to speak, but to be an active, participant in their child's learning. This means doing interesting projects and looking up answers to one's own questions. There are a variety of good books and helpful spaces for parents who are unschooling their children, that can help give them ideas and deal with difficult times. Books like John Holt's Teach Your Own or Grace Llewellyn's The Teenage Liberation Handbook. Or check out the Self Made Scholar's unschooling reading list. Learn all the time. Unschooling means constant learning. It sounds tiring, but really all that means is rather than setting aside a specific time to sit down to memorize some facts, your child is constantly being exposed to the world and the learning opportunities it provides. You will start to figure out both how you, and your child, learn things and it will take some trial and error to find the most useful ways for your child to learn, since there is no one right way to learn. Learn about unschooling and college opportunities. You may think that a child who is being unschooled won't get into college (and that the same problem applies to homeschooled children as well), but this is actually not true. Of course, not everyone wants or needs to go to college, but many do. Universities and colleges like Harvard, MIT, Duke, Yale, and Stanford are actually actively looking for students who have had alternate learning experiences, because those types of students tend to earn more credits than regular students and tend to do better, since they have more often been exposed to self-motivated learning. Many colleges have adjusted their admissions policies so that it is easier for these types of students to apply. The most important things to do if you're an unschooler who wants to go to college are to keep good records of your work, make sure you know and meet the deadlines for things like the SAT and submitting applications, and focus on your application essay. Pursue a child's interest. The point of unschooling is to focus on the child's learning and where that interest takes them. It can take awhile for them to want to do reading or mathematics, but if they are allowed to work at their own pace they are more likely to learn for themselves and the retain that information. Encourage their natural interest in things. If they show an interest in cooking, find some fun cooking experiments and try them together, or let the child try them on their own. Cooking can teach all kinds of things, like mathematics (with fractions and amounts) as well as being a practical skill. If your child likes to make up stories, do creative writing projects and talk about the different characters in their own games and in the stories that they (and you) might be reading. They'll learn about characterization, about writing skills and they'll be having fun. If they want to learn more intensively about a subject you don't know about, there are some really good free online courses that they can participate in, like Khan Academy and the Self Made Scholar. You can also find free online college courses on the Open Culture database. Use creative opportunities for learning. This is one of the most fun and exciting parts about unschooling. You and your child get to have lots of different, creative opportunities to learn about the world. Check the museums in your area. Many museums have days where they are free, or are free for children and it can be a fun outing. Also, many of the bigger museums have their catalog online, so even if you can't physically go to a museum, you can still look at amazing and interesting things. Libraries are great learning resources. They often have projects going on and reading groups and lectures, beyond simply having a lot of interesting books! Check out your library's events calendar to see what's happening and talk to your child about what they might be interested in. If your child is interested in something and you know someone who has the right skills, see if you can have your child learn from them for a day, or a week, or even a couple times a month. This could be anything from a chef, to a chemistry professor, to an archaeologist. Not only will this provide the child with new knowledge it's also a great way for them to see other viewpoints and to be more involved in the adult world. Use games and fun projects as learning tools. Since you'll be looking for lots of fun and creative ways to learn, using different games and projects can be a great way to help facilitate learning. Discover the what the ecosystem is like in your area. For example, if you live near a the ocean, learn about marine animals and different kinds of water ecosystems. If you can, take a trip to them beach to look for shells and sea creatures. If you can get a hold of a telescope , or make one , you can use that to look at the night sky and talk about the stars. You can even use this as a way to talk about mythology using the constellations as a jumping off point. Using a microscope, examine dirt from your backyard and from the park and compare them. Talk about why there are differences in the soils and what could cause them. Answer questions. It is incredibly important that you take the time to answer questions with your child. You don't have to be an expert in every subject, but when they ask a question, sit down with them to find out the answer. You can even point them in the direction of an encyclopedia (or the internet) and tell them to look it up and then tell you. If they can't figure out in ten minutes, work with them to find the answer. If there is no answer, or no one right answer, you can discuss why that is and talk about ways of trying to figure the answer out for yourselves. For instance, you can talk about what gravity is and how no one knows the exact cause. You could even do experiments with gravity (since, who doesn't love throwing things off a high building). "Deschool. " Sometimes you have to deschool before you unschool. This is often especially important if your child has been in the public school system for a while. Deschooling means giving them a break, for a few weeks or even a month, to get them out of the schooling mindset. Once they've gotten into a more relaxed rhythm, talk with them about what they want to learn and how they'd like to learn it. They don't have to have anything concrete at that moment, it will simply introduce the idea again. Be patient. You probably won't see the effects of unschooling immediately. Sometimes children can be recalcitrant and not want to learn anything, especially if they've been in the public school system for awhile. That is okay. It can take time to adjust to a new system and to rediscover their natural curiosity. You will have to trust your child to take control of their learning. Children are naturally interested in the world and curious about things. Even if it takes time, they will start learning, because they won't be able to help themselves. Putting pressure on children to learn can make them anxious and less likely to learn (as often happens in school). Keeping learning stress-free and enjoyable will keep them much more likely to learn for themselves. Recognize there is no "correct" reading age. For parents considering unschooling, the problem of reading can seem like a huge one. Reading is so often equated with intelligence. The usual schooling ideas about when children should be reading are, more or less, made up, however. Children learn to read when they want to. Enjoy teaching. Make reading simple, like a serious (not silly) but desirable game and very easy. When children are "coached" (not coaxed, not pressured) for playing reading, they tend to have a more consistently positive attitude towards reading. This makes it easier for them to learn to read when they choose to "play" reading. Play word search: Show them common words such as "on/off" on light switches (spell them aloud too as "o-n on", and "o-f-f off", etc.). Find "push/pull, go/stop, in/out" on business doors and such, one syllable, and add a few important, two-syllable words like "EXIT" and "ENTER" which are found. At home, show them each individual letter and mainly teach "sounds" of letters, not the names only. A is the name, but "a, eh, ah" are some of its sounds, as if it can make cute sounds. Studies have found that unschooling students tend to go from non-reading to fluent in reading very quickly. So whether your child is four or older, each will learn to read when it's best for them. Ease into it: avoid making your child read anything. The worst thing you can do is pressure your child into hating reading. That "backfires" and make them less inclined towards reading. When a child is under stress one is much less likely to accept learning quickly and easily. In fact, some studies have shown that children who have difficulty (or shame) in reading are more likely to act out behavior-wise in school, instead of learning happily. For example, don't make a young child write out lists of words they need to learn. You'll find that your child will be less likely to want to learn the words, than if they had been left alone to learn on their own. Suggest sounding-out the letters to get new words such as "c-a-t, cuh eh tuh", "ceht"; "c-a-t cat"! Don't force phonics as a study on them as lessons but let the child have their ah-hah moments, to feel the joy of getting a word or an idea. If the child tries to write, be satisfied that it is crooked and spelled oddly: Say, "Now you're getting it. Keep it up!" Show how much you value reading. By having reading as something that is a part of your daily life, you'll show your child how important it is. You don't have to talk about reading every second of the day, but have books around the house, talk about books that you're reading with your child. Ask your child what books they enjoy most, and make sure to have lots of those types of books around (either from a bookstore, or by going to the library and picking them out with your child). Don't do all the reading for them. While it is important to help out your child when they ask for it, by not always doing the reading for them they will realize the importance of learning to read. So, for example, if you're reading a story for them, go at the pace that works for your schedule. If they want to get the story more quickly, they'll need to learn to read it on their own. Encourage mixed-age interaction. Children tend to learn better when they're exposed to people of all different age groups, with readers and non-readers mixed together. This can be some sort of mixed-age children's group, or reading at home with family. Children often learn reading through games between readers and non-readers. There are lots of games that require reading comprehension and the readers interpret for the non-readers. The non-readers begin to learn words as they play. Some ideas for a family mixed-age interaction might be watching t.v. with the captions on so the non-readers start to identify words and letters, having shared reading time where the whole family gets to read out loud. A nightly reading where parents or older siblings read to the non-reader. Learn through writing. A lot of times children learn to read, because they learn to write. They often learn to write because they're writing the things that interest them: captions to go along with pictures they draw, stories of their own, notes for their family members. Help your child spell things when they ask you for help. Otherwise, it's best to let them sort out language on their own. Don't worry, they will learn to spell properly, even if it takes them some time. Listen to your child. These steps are really only suggestions for things that might help your child learn to read. The person who knows your child's learning style best is your child. Pay attention to how they are learning things and what they want to do. After all, unschooling is about letting you child direct their own learning.
Discover unschooling. Take charge of learning. Learn all the time. Learn about unschooling and college opportunities. Pursue a child's interest. Use creative opportunities for learning. Use games and fun projects as learning tools. Answer questions. "Deschool. Be patient. Recognize there is no "correct" reading age. Enjoy teaching. Play word search: Ease into it: Show how much you value reading. Encourage mixed-age interaction. Learn through writing. Listen to your child.
https://www.wikihow.com/Pick-a-Bowling-Ball
How to Pick a Bowling Ball
To pick a bowling ball, start by finding a ball that's a comfortable weight for you to roll down the lane without straining yourself. Additionally, look for a ball with holes that are a good fit for your fingers, allowing them to be inserted easily, but not so big that you lose control of the ball. Once you've picked the right size and weight, make sure to choose a left-handed or right-handed ball according to your preference. However, keep in mind that the majority of balls at bowling alleys are right-handed, so ask an employee for help if you need a left-handed ball.
Pick a comfortable weight. Bowling balls come in a variety of weights, ranging from 6 pounds (2.7 kg) to 16 pounds (7.3 kg). Choose a ball that is heavy enough for you to effectively roll down the bowling lane without straining yourself. Heavier is not necessarily better. Remember, you will be tossing the ball two dozen times and what seems like a comfortable weight at first might not be so comfortable by the end of the night. For practice, try swinging a weight at home in much the same way that you would swing a bowling ball. If, after 23 times, your arm is tired, that weight level is too high for you. You want to have full use of arm strength through the duration of the game. As a general rule, you should be able to handle a bowling ball around 10% of your own body weight. Unfortunately, the poor grip quality of house balls at bowling alleys can make tossing these more strenuous. When working with a ball not specifically fitted to you, it might be necessary to use a lighter ball. Find a ball that fits your fingers. Each bowling ball has holes for your thumb, middle finger and ring finger. Pick a ball with holes that allow your fingers to be inserted and removed freely, without being so loose that you lose control of the ball. Find a ball for which the distance between the holes (span) is comfortable for you. Try out several balls until you have a fit that feels comfortable. For house balls, the size of the holes typically correlates with the weight on the ball. Heavier bowling balls feature larger holes, whereas lighter balls feature smaller holes. The limited range of options can make it difficult to find a ball that has the right weight and finger parameters for you, but you should keep on trying until you find the best fit. When purchasing your own ball, the pro shop should customize the span and finger holes to the size of your hand. Any quality store should fit a ball precisely to your needs without much effort on your part. A pro shop should also sell finger inserts, which can be useful when using other people's balls. These can be transferred from one ball to another to improve your grip and give all of your balls a consistent feel. These have become very popular in recent years. Choose between a right-handed or left-handed bowling ball. The only difference between the two is that the ring finger is drilled 1/8 inch (3.175 mm) further from the thumb hole on a left-handed ball. The majority of balls available for rental at bowling alleys are right-handed balls. If you want to use a left-handed ball, you may need to specifically request one. Choose between speed and hook. If you have trouble getting the ball down the lane at high speeds, certain ball types can improve your speed, though it will be at the expense of your hook. As a rule, balls that are shinier produce less friction and thus can move faster. Balls that have a dull appearance produce more friction and thus are easier to hook. To hook a ball is to cause it to swing to the right or the left after tossing it. This creates the optimal trajectory for a strike, but it is a technique that typically only skilled bowlers can perform correctly Urethane balls are good for players who want to increase speed, but retain some hook in their throw. Resin, reactive, and particle balls are better for grip and hook than speed. These are good for experts who have built up a good ball speed and now want to master their hook. Plastic balls are good for beginners because they tend to go straight without losing control. They are not optimal, however, for either speed or hook. At a pro shop, balls made of any substance can be polished to reduce friction, thus increasing speed and decreasing hook. 60-80% of a ball's performance depends upon its coverstock (the hard exterior). This is the most important customizable feature of the ball. Pick a ball with the right core for your hook. Next to the cover, the most important feature of a bowling ball is its core. The heavier the core, the quicker the ball will begin to hook. A lighter core will cause the ball to hook further down the lane. There is no best core, just the core that fits throw. Core design varies significantly from one ball to another, making it a complex issue. You should talk to an employee at the pro shop about the core design of any ball that you are interested in. The core is an area inside the ball that offsets the weight imbalance created by the finger holes. Because this is inside the ball, you can't actually see it and it can be difficult to understand what effect it has on your throw. That is why it is important to consult a professional about the core of your ball. Pick an appropriate ball for lane conditions. Determine whether your bowling lane is dry or oily. This will help you decide whether to pick a polished or rough ball. An oily lane will cause more skidding and, if your ball has begun to skid out of control, you should switch to a ball that is less polished. Resin, reactive, and particle balls have the grip necessary for oiled lanes. There is no easy way to determine how the lane is oiled. You can ask the staff, but often your only real recourse is to toss the ball a few times and see how it skids. Typically lanes will be oiled unevenly. Often they are oiled more around the center than the edges. This will help the ball retain control before sliding into the gutter. Sometimes, the lane is oiled more in the front than the back of the lane, causing the ball to skid earlier. Thus, whether you switch to a ball that produces more friction should also be determined by whether the position of the oil is throwing off your game. Wipe down your ball before every throw if your lane is oily. Use a dry towel to wipe your ball. Select a color. Bowling balls are available in a wide variety of colors. Some balls are available in multiple colors, swirl patterns or even glow-in-the dark designs. The color of a ball won't physically affect how the ball travels, but a ball that makes you proud can give you the confidence you need to play a better game. Look no further than the alley. The house balls at the bowling alley are not high performance balls. Specifically, it is very difficult to get a hooked throw using one of these. However, these balls can be good for beginners because they have a lot of control and are good for straight line throws. If you're starting out and don't want to spend a lot of money, these can be an excellent choice. Even experts will occasionally throw the sort of polyester balls that are used as the house balls at bowling allies. Specifically, professional will use them for picking up spares, because when doing that an accurate, straight shot is typically preferable to a hook. Similarly, if you're still struggling to keep the ball out of the gutter, these are probably the best balls for you. Imitate other bowlers. When you watch bowling, pay attention to what professionals are using. At the alley, talk to some of the better bowlers about their bowling ball choice. Be particularly mindful of the choices of a bowler who has a style similar to yours. The issue with this technique is that there isn't one best ball on the market. Finding the right ball is about finding one that fits your physique and style. So, following someone else's lead will only work if you have similar styles. Alternatively, you can also ask bowlers what shop they got their ball at. This might be the most relevant piece of information, because the pro shop will be responsible for fitting your ball to your hands and should give you a lot of advice about what type fits your style. Ask around for a shop with knowledgeable staff, possibly even employees who were themselves professional bowlers. Find a good pro shop. Ask other bowlers and look online for a bowling shop with highly knowledgeable staff. Many shops will employee staff members who were themselves either successful professional or semi-professional bowlers. Because bowling balls have become so technologically advanced over recent years, it is important to have expert advice. The pro shop will also customize your grip, which can be one of the most important elements for achieving a quality game. As late as the 1980s, most bowling balls were fairly standardized. Today, bowling balls have different textures and core types, which have a substantial impact on play style. You should seek expert assistance when determining what type fits your style best.
Pick a comfortable weight. Find a ball that fits your fingers. Choose between a right-handed or left-handed bowling ball. Choose between speed and hook. Pick a ball with the right core for your hook. Pick an appropriate ball for lane conditions. Select a color. Look no further than the alley. Imitate other bowlers. Find a good pro shop.
https://www.wikihow.com/Build-an-Igloo
How to Build an Igloo
To build an igloo, find a spot that's covered with hard packed snow that's at least 2 feet deep. Then, draw the circular outline of your igloo in the snow and start cutting out blocks of snow from inside the circle. Once you've cut out all the blocks, stack them around the perimeter of your circle, gradually sloping the blocks more and more each time you move up a layer. Once you've built your igloo, cut out an entrance way and fill in any cracks or holes with more snow.
Build on a slope to save effort. Of course, an igloo can be built on flat land without any problems, but by building your igloo into a hillside, the slope will cut down on the surface area of your igloo dome. Less surface area means fewer bricks, and fewer bricks mean less work for you. In survival situations, a hillside building site should be prioritized. Avoid free-standing mounds, as these are likely logs or boulders buried in snow. Use a snow prod or a long stick to verify usable space for your igloo. Use a snow prod to test the snow for consistency. Ideally, you'll want to cut the bricks of your igloo from snow that is hard packed with no soft layers of soft snow in it. Use your snow prod or a long stick to check the snow, which should offer firm, uniform resistance if hard packed throughout. Measure the depth of your snow while checking consistency. You'll want the snow to be at least 2 feet (0.61 m) deep to make your igloo. Outline the outer wall of your igloo. Use the heel of your boot to scuff out a line marking the circular outside of your igloo. The snow on the inside of your circle should all be consistently hard packed, and your circle should be regular in shape. A poorly outlined outer wall will result in your igloo's design being less stable and sturdy. Never build a dome with a diameter larger than 10 feet (3.0 m), as it will require you to build a perfect dome. This is a nearly impossible task, even with special tools. Know your general plan for igloo construction. You'll soon be using snow blocks cut from the snow inside the outer perimeter of your igloo to build the walls of your igloo dome. You'll be building from the inside out, cutting the door of your structure after finishing your dome from the inside. Cut a narrow rectangular trench to prepare to harvest blocks. Depending on the size of your igloo, the size of your blocks can change, but traditionally igloo blocks are 3 feet (0.91 m) long, 15 inches (38 cm) high, and about 8 inches (20 cm) thick. Cut a narrow rectangular trench with your snow knife to accommodate several blocks this size. Cut your trench in a way that places one of its short ends flat against the outer perimeter line of your igloo. The place your trench and outer wall boundaries meet will eventually become your outside door. If working on a slope or building your igloo into a hillside, dig your trench directly toward the slope. A handsaw or machete can be used in place of a snow knife. Harvest your blocks and begin assembling your first row. Section the hard packed snow inside the perimeter of your rectangular trench into equal rectangular blocks. Stubborn blocks can be broken free by sticking your snow tool into the cut around the block and gently wiggling it back and forth until the block is broken free. Then arrange your blocks around the perimeter of your igloo to create the first layer of your dome. Your blocks should be 3 feet (0.91 m) long, 15 inches (38 cm) high, and about 8 inches (20 cm) thick, and should taper slightly as you build upward. Run your snow knife, machete, or handsaw along the edges of your first row of blocks where one block joins the next. This will smooth contours and help fit each block together tightly. When your rectangular trench no longer has snow for blocks, cut another trench the same dimensions as the first. All the snow used in building your dome should come from within the perimeter of the igloo. Cut a slope into your first row of snow blocks. Due to the rectangular shape of your blocks, you will need to cut a gentle slope inclining from the ground all the way to the top height of your first row of snow blocks. This incline should extend part way around your igloo (perhaps even as much as halfway), and should be cut with your snow knife, machete, or handsaw. This incline will allow your blocks to be stacked in a vertical spiral, creating a snug fit. Level and shape igloo walls when necessary. This will make stacking and layering the ice blocks much easier. Additionally, as you build your dome upward, you will need to shape your snow blocks to fit the reduced space at the top of your dome. Use your snow knife, machete, or handsaw to do this as necessary. Each row of your igloo dome should slope gradually inward. Use your snow knife, machete, or saw to create a very gentle inward slope for each row of snow blocks. Using your hand, plug any gaps you find in your dome from the inside with snow. Simply pat snow into the gap until it is filled. Add blocks cut from the snow inside the igloo perimeter. Continue to liberate blocks from the snow within your igloo perimeter with your snow knife/machete, and then stack your next layer starting from the sloping end of your first row. As your dome wall rises, blocks will begin to decrease in size and slope inward. To increase stability and prevent ceiling blocks from falling, bevel the edges where ceiling blocks meet the row beneath. To bevel, cut the inside corner of your ceiling block so that it forms a flat base with its neighboring block beneath. Fit your cap-hole blocks carefully. The topmost blocks in your igloo dome are notoriously tricky to fit into place, so take your time and work carefully during this leg of your igloo building. Use your snow knife/machete to sculpt these pieces to fit tightly together. Since your final hole will be exceptionally small, you will have to turn your final block on its end and feed it through the hole on its side. When your final cap-hole piece is balanced on the outer top part of the dome, cut it down to fit in place snugly with your snow knife/machete. Carve vents in your igloo to prevent CO2 poisoning. Your body heat will cause the snow of your dome to melt and then freeze again, creating a barrier between the inside and outside of your igloo. Without ventilation this seal will prevent the CO 2 that you exhale from escaping, and could seriously harm you. Cut small, crescent shaped vents into the top or sides of your igloo to prevent the buildup of CO 2. Cut your entrance. Now that you have the dome of your igloo created and some vents carved into place, you're ready to make an entrance. Use your snow knife/machete to cut a rectangle from the bottom of your block deep igloo base to about eye-level high, while crouching, in your dome wall. Your cut should be as deep as your dome wall is thick. Try to preserve this block by pulling it inside the igloo. You can save this block to create an overhang for your entrance. Clear your entrance way. Remove the remaining snow from your entrance in an gentle upward slope. You can pull this snow inside your igloo and use it for further patching gaps from the inside, or you can simply push it outside. Once your sloped entrance is finished, take the rectangular block you cut free of your dome wall and turn it on its side to remove it from your igloo. Then: Cut the rectangular dome-wall block in half. Lean each half of your block inward over your entrance trench so that each one holds the other up in an upside down V shape. This upside V overhang for your entrance should be as close to the mouth of the entrance as possible, to provide the most protection. Strengthen your exterior with snow and enjoy your igloo. Your igloo can be made even more durable to patching thin spots and gaps with more snow. Some gaps may be most easily patched from the inside, while you might have better access to others from outside. In either case, use your hand to press the snow into the gap and then smooth the area to pack it together. You should be able to assess the stability of your igloo by touch. If the blocks feel solid and sturdy, your igloo should withstand the elements. Even if your igloo is a little on the rickety side, in the event of a cave-in, you'll be able to dig yourself free from the snow easily.
Build on a slope to save effort. Use a snow prod to test the snow for consistency. Outline the outer wall of your igloo. Know your general plan for igloo construction. Cut a narrow rectangular trench to prepare to harvest blocks. Harvest your blocks and begin assembling your first row. Cut a slope into your first row of snow blocks. Level and shape igloo walls when necessary. Add blocks cut from the snow inside the igloo perimeter. Fit your cap-hole blocks carefully. Carve vents in your igloo to prevent CO2 poisoning. Cut your entrance. Clear your entrance way. Strengthen your exterior with snow and enjoy your igloo.
https://www.wikihow.com/Remove-All-Tension-from-Your-Body
How to Remove All Tension from Your Body
To remove tension from your body, try taking a hot bath or placing a heating pad on tense areas, which can release knots from tense muscles. Stretching your muscles gently by walking or doing yoga can also relieve tension-causing stress. Once your body feels better, stay tension-free by adding gentle stretches to your daily routine, like bending over and touching your toes, which can stretch your leg muscles.
Get a massage. Tension causes an actual physical change in the affected muscles and a massage can help remove it so that your muscles feels relaxed. A professional masseuse can feel the knots and tension in your muscles and massage them out. Some studies show that massage may release and lengthen tense muscles. There are many types of massage available, but Swedish massage and deep-tissue massage are effective at alleviating tension in your entire body. You can locate a qualified massage therapists either online or through a doctor's recommendation. If you can't get to a professional massage therapist, try self-massage. Rubbing your face or even just massaging your ears will relieve tension. Use heat therapy on tense muscles. Using heat on tense muscles not only can relax the contracting muscle and you, but it will also help alleviate the pain. From heating pads to warm baths, heat treatments can help get rid of tension. Taking a warm shower or bath will relax you and help with the pain of a muscle cramp. Fill a hot water bottle or get a heating pad and place it on the your tense muscles. Over the counter heat rubs may also help alleviate tension and relax muscle spasms. Take a warm bath. Draw yourself a warm bath when you feel tension. Warm water will soothe tense muscles and can instantly relieve tension and relax you. Make sure that the water is between 36 and 40 degrees Celsius so that you don't burn your skin. You can use a thermometer to check the temperatures. A whirlpool tub can help relieve tension because the jets will massage your muscles. Epsom salts can have a sedative effect on you and help relieve muscle tension further. If you don't have a bath, consider using the shower or a steam room. Go for a walk. Going for an easy walk not only can stretch out your muscles through motion, but it will also relieve tension-causing stress. Make sure to keep your exercise gentle so that you don't cause your muscles to tense up further. Only exercise if you are able to and don't push yourself. This may only be possible after some light stretching. Take long strides and gently swing your arms to get the full stretching benefits. Walk at a comfortable pace to stretch out your muscles optimally. Any amount of time you can walk will help work your muscles and relieve tension. Aim for at least ten minutes and walk for a longer time if you want and are able. If you can, walk in an attractive location in nature such as the woods, parks, gardens, or along waterways. Environments like these can greatly reduce tension. Try gentle stretching exercises. Bunched up muscles cause tension and stretching exercises can help alleviate tension and break up knots in your muscles. Doing gentle stretches will help ensure that you don't injure yourself or cause further tension. For tension in your legs, try bending over and touching your toes. If this isn't possible, you can sit on the floor and reach toward your toes. To relieve tension in your lower back, simply lay on the floor and pull your legs towards your chest. To relieve tension in your chest and sides, put your hands behind your head, open your elbows and then bend to each side and slightly backwards. The shoulders and neck hold most of the body's tension and stretching these areas lightly may immediately relieve your tension. To stretch your neck, tilt your head to the side and lightly pull it with your hand. To stretch the back of your neck, put your chin to your chest and gently pull with your hands behind your head. You can also stretch your shoulders by gently pulling each arm to one side or pulling your arms down behind you. Basic stretches that you would use to avoid injury will help to relieve tension and knots in your muscles. Try practicing gentle yoga. Yoga will also help stretch out and lengthen muscles, but it can also calm the body and bind. Restorative and yin yoga are specifically practiced to help stretch out muscles. Yoga and other exercise will encourage proper posture and improve posture, both of which can help relieve muscle tension. If you're trying yoga for the first time, make sure to start with beginner classes so that you learn proper alignment and get the most stretching benefit. Make sure you’re hydrated. Although studies have not shown a connection between dehydration and tension, there is some evidence that not consuming enough water does contribute to involuntary muscle spasms. Making sure that you're properly hydrated throughout the day may help you avoid muscle spasms and related tension. Water will keep you hydrated. If you prefer sports drinks or juices, make sure to drink them in conjunction with some water throughout the course of the day. Take a pain reliever. If other methods don't help your tension or you have lingering pain, take an over the counter medication to help alleviate the pain. If the pain continues for a longer period of time, though, consult your doctor to rule out a medical condition. Take ibuprofen or and NSAID (Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs) to help with the inflammation that may be causing your tension. Pain relievers are also good for relieving the headaches that often accompany tension. Practice meditation. Meditation practices are traditionally buddhist techniques that can help develop concentration, clarity, emotional positivity, and a calm acceptance of the true nature of things. Do about 15-30 minutes of centering meditation (such as mindfulness or kindness and compassion meditation) daily to relax your muscles, relieve your stress, and as a result, remove the tension from your body. Try either kneeling, laying down on your back, or sitting with your legs crossed in front of you while you meditate. There are many different ways you can position your hands while meditating, and each are thought to have different effects on the body. Some of these so-called mudras include: Gyan Budhi Shuni Prana Dhyana Surya Do breathing exercises. Breathing exercises can help to calm down an anxious or stressed mind and are particularly useful for releasing tension to enable sleep. Try the 4-7-8 exercise by pressing your tongue against the back of your teeth, inhaling for 4 seconds, holding your breath for 7 seconds, and exhaling for 8. Then, repeat this 3 more times. Try alternate nostril breathing by sitting with your back straight and closing your eyes. Close your left nostril with your right ring finger and inhale. Then, close off your right nostril with your thumb as you exhale. Make sure to take deep belly breaths when you practice yoga. This will naturally invigorate you and help dissolve tension and tightness in your muscles. Avoid stressful situations. Stress is one of the most significant sources of tension. Avoiding stressful situations whenever possible will also help ensure that you don't have tension in your body. Organizing your day and allowing time to relax will help you relieve and avoid unnecessary stress. Step back from any stressful situation if you can. If you cannot, try taking a deep breath and not reacting immediately to avoid having your feelings and tension rise unnecessarily. Exercise regularly. Regular exercise is an important part of staying healthy and it will also help relieve tension-causing stress. Try to get some form of exercise every day to help avoid and alleviate tension. Even a small amount of exercise is good and can help relieve stress. For example, a ten minute walk will relax and refresh you and will also lightly stretch your muscles. Exercise produces endorphins that will improve your mood and help you sleep, both of which can contribute to feelings of tension. Eat properly. Bad nutrition exacerbates stress and tension. Eating healthy foods will not only help your overall well-being, but also combat stress and tension. Chewing can help you relieve tension because the motion is a natural relaxant. Foods like asparagus, which has the mood-enhancing nutrient folic acid, can help alleviate stress. Foods high in Vitamin B such as avocados also help relieve stress. A glass of warm milk can help insomnia and anxiety. Its proteins lower blood pressure while the potassium can help alleviate muscle spasms caused by tension. Get enough sleep. Every person needs sleep in order to maintain health and well being, but it will also help your body relax and process stress. Make it a priority to get 7-9 hours of sleep every night to help you avoid stress and tension. Increased stress and tension are one of the negative consequences of insufficient sleep. Make sure you get enough sleep every night so that you don't exacerbate any stress or tension in your body. Short naps of 20-30 minutes can also help relieve stress.
Get a massage. Use heat therapy on tense muscles. Take a warm bath. Go for a walk. Try gentle stretching exercises. Try practicing gentle yoga. Make sure you’re hydrated. Take a pain reliever. Practice meditation. Do breathing exercises. Avoid stressful situations. Exercise regularly. Eat properly. Get enough sleep.
https://www.wikihow.com/Read-Women%27s-Body-Language-for-Flirting
How to Read Women's Body Language for Flirting
To read a woman's body language while flirting, try to make eye contact with her and smile to see if she holds your gaze, which is a clear sign that she's interested in you. While you're talking, pay attention to what she does with her hands, since playing with her hair a lot, fiddling with her jewelry, and mirroring your own hand movements are common signs that she's into you. If she touches your arm or chest while she's talking to you, she's probably trying to flirt with you. In addition to watching her hands, notice if she smiles and laughs around you more than she does with other people, which suggests that she likes you.
Notice if the woman's eyes dart around the room. You may notice she looks around the room for a few seconds, not really meeting anyone's eyes. Then, she may take a quick look at you, sometimes from the side. These darting glances means she's at least noticed you. Some women may not want to be caught looking, while others will look intently for a few seconds. However, if you notice a woman looking your way repeatedly, it's likely she's interested. Pay attention if the woman holds your gaze for a few seconds. If she's been taking darting glances then catches your eye for a few moments, then that indicates she's even more interested. If you see her looking your way, give her a smile to show you're interested, too. Watch for a head flip or hair toss. If she's interested, a woman might tilt her head back a bit, pushing her face up. You might catch her doing this after she looks at you from across the room. Alternatively, she might toss her hair or flip it back with one hand. Typically, a woman playing with her hair is a good sign. Similarly, if she fixes her outfit, such as adjusting her skirt, that could be a sign she wants to talk to you. Pay attention if a woman exposes her neck. With this movement, she may tilt her head to the side, revealing her neck. This is a way of showing she's vulnerable and that she's willing to get to know you better. She may do this across the room or while talking to you. In a conversation, this could be a sign she's listening, as she's cocking her head to hear you better. Look for a coy smile from across the room. If she's noticed you and looked your way a few times, keep glancing her direction from time to time. If she smiles at you, she's likely inviting you to come over and talk to her. Sometimes, she may give you a half-smile where she doesn't show her teeth. She may be inviting you to get to know her more, though she could also just be placating you. Watch for positive body language as you walk over to the woman. When you start walking over, check to see how she responds. If she turns her body toward you and smiles, that's a good sign. However, if she turns away, crosses her arms and legs, or frowns, that's a bad sign, and you should probably abort your mission. Focus on the woman's smiling face. If she's smiling all the time while you're talking, that likely means she's interested and wants to keep talking. Most women will not have a problem frowning or looking bored if they don't want to continue talking to you! Laughter is also a good sign, particularly if she's laughing at all your jokes. She might also bat her eyelashes at you. If she's blushing, that's even better! Watch to see if the woman is mimicking your movements. Once you've gone over and started talking to her, watch how she reacts when you change position. She may copy what you're doing, such as crossing your legs, a sign she's into you. She may not even realize she's doing this! Pay attention to physical contact. No, this doesn't refer to kissing! Often, though, a woman will touch your arm or shoulder to make a point or just to flirt a little with you. Any time she's making physical contact, that's a good sign that's she's flirting with you. She may also try to get into your physical space. If it feels like she's standing or sitting a little too close to you, she's likely flirting a bit. She might also just lean in from time to time. If you're interested in her, you can do the same, such as lightly touching her arm when you're talking to her. Notice if the woman leans into the conversation. The more she's into you and what you're saying, the more likely she is to lean forward. Typically, she'll just bring her torso forward a bit, like she's trying to hear you better. If she leans in, try not to move back. She wants to get closer to you! See if the woman nods her head along to what you're saying. If she's engaged in the conversation, she may nod from time to time to show she's listening. While this isn't automatically a sign of flirting, it's a good sign. Note if the woman is fidgeting with things. Fiddling movements, such as playing with her hair, messing with her jewelry, or tracing the rim of her glass, are typically signs of flirtation. Slow, controlled movements are more likely a sign of flirtation, whereas tapping or jerky movements could mean she's bored or uninterested. For instance, if she caresses her lips, neck, or collarbones, she may be sending you a signal that she's interested. She's drawing attention to these areas subconsciously. When a woman strokes the stem of a wine glass or runs her fingers along the rim of her water cup, she may be trying to get your attention. Look to see if she gazes directly at you then looks down or away. Often, a woman who is interested in you will hold your gaze for a few seconds at a time. However, then she might look down at her lap for a second or across the room. These little darting glances say she's interested but a little shy, too. Watch for shrugging gestures and signs the woman is relaxed. If she's shrugging her shoulders or holding her palms face-up, she's showing she's not hiding anything. She's saying she's open to getting to know you better. Also, look for a relaxed posture instead of a stiff back. Check to see if the woman is looking anywhere but at you. While a woman who's flirting might gaze around the room for a moment, she'll also keep stealing glances at you and trying to catch your eye. If she always seems to be looking away, that could mean she's not interested. Notice if her eyes are dilated. If they aren't, she's probably not into you. Look for stiff body language. If the woman is sitting with a stiff back and crossed arms, she's probably not interested. Similarly, if she's leaning on one of her hands and looks very bored, she's likely trying to find a way to exit politely. Crossed arms and her body pointing away from you are also signs she's not interested. Notice if a woman frowns or suddenly stops smiling. Since smiling is a sign of flirting, the opposite is true, too: if she's frowning at you or even just looking around the room with a blank stare, she's probably not interested. Stay away if she doesn't smile back at you when you flash her a grin. Pay attention if a woman rejects physical contact. If you touch her arm and she backs up, she's saying she doesn't want to get closer to you. Similarly, if you lean in for a kiss and she offers her hand, she's saying she just wants to be friends, or she's not interested in physical contact at all. It's important to respect her boundaries. If she doesn't seem into it, back away. Even better, always ask when you want to kiss or hug someone. A simple, "Can I give you a hug?" or "Do you mind if I kiss you?" go a long way. Believe a woman when she says "no. " If she says "no," don't take that as a sign she's playing hard to get. Believe that she doesn't want to engage with you and walk away. Pushing the boundaries will only make her angry, not win her over to your way of thinking. She may not say "no," but she may use a phrase to push you away. For instance, she might say things like, "Thanks, but I'm waiting for someone," "I don't feel like chatting right now," or "I've got a boyfriend/girlfriend." Exit the conversation politely if you need to. If you find you're not wanted, find a way to leave the conversation as soon as you can. Don't be rude; after all, she didn't ask for your attention, and she may just want to be left alone. For instance, you might say, "Well, I can see you're busy, so I'll take my leave. Have a good night."
Notice if the woman's eyes dart around the room. Pay attention if the woman holds your gaze for a few seconds. Watch for a head flip or hair toss. Pay attention if a woman exposes her neck. Look for a coy smile from across the room. Watch for positive body language as you walk over to the woman. Focus on the woman's smiling face. Watch to see if the woman is mimicking your movements. Pay attention to physical contact. Notice if the woman leans into the conversation. See if the woman nods her head along to what you're saying. Note if the woman is fidgeting with things. Look to see if she gazes directly at you then looks down or away. Watch for shrugging gestures and signs the woman is relaxed. Check to see if the woman is looking anywhere but at you. Look for stiff body language. Notice if a woman frowns or suddenly stops smiling. Pay attention if a woman rejects physical contact. Believe a woman when she says "no. Exit the conversation politely if you need to.
https://www.wikihow.com/Bag-Groceries
How to Bag Groceries
To bag your own groceries, try to group similar items together to prevent cross-contamination and help refrigerated items stay cold. Put refrigerated and frozen items in one bag, fruits and vegetables in another, and meats in their own bag. Keep eggs in a separate bag from raw foods in case they crack. As you're bagging, place heavier items like cans and jars on the bottom and lighter items like bread on the top so they don't get crushed. To maximize space, create a wall around the outer edge of each bag with boxed foods, then fill the middle with fragile items like chips, cereal, and pasta. If you're packing multiple glass items, keep them separate so they don't knock against each other and break on the ride home. You can leave heavier items like milk jugs, soda, and detergent outside of your grocery bags so they don't weigh the bags down and cause them to rip. Do the same with any chemicals, like household cleaners, so they don't leak and ruin your food.
Choose a reusable shopping bag for sturdiness. Reusable bags are made of fabric or recyclable plastic. They are more durable than plastic and paper bags, and they have more space than traditional grocery bags. Many stores are discontinuing the use of disposable bags, and cities around the world are banning plastic bags to reduce the number in landfills. Polypropylene and polyethylene are forms of recyclable plastic that are cheap to produce, durable, can be made from recyclable materials, and are chemical resistant. Other reusable bags are made from hemp, jute, cotton, calico, and upcycled scraps of cloth. All of these are strong materials that will last a long time. Clean your reusable bags, because they can become contaminated with bacteria from meats and fruit. You can put them in the washing machine or rinse them in the sink. Use plastic grocery bags for their convenience. Plastic bags are still the most convenient bags to use when grocery shopping, because customers get them for free most of the time. They also take up less space than paper bags. Some cities in the United States charge a fee of $0.10 per plastic bag if you didn't bring your own. While plastic bags have a negative impact on the environment, they can also be reused for grocery shopping or as liners for small bathroom trash bins. Use a paper bag for its structure when bagging groceries. Paper bags have a flat bottom that makes layering groceries by weight easier. They're made to easily stack items according to size and weight, because you can put heavier cans on the bottom and the fragile food, such as eggs, on top. Paper bags aren't the most reusable bags, because they tear more easily than plastic and cloth. However, they are compostable. Group like items together. It may help to separate bags into 4 groups such as general pantry items, meats, frozen or refrigerated items, and produce. Bag fruits and vegetables with each other and put freezer items together in separate bags. If possible, pre-sort the items as they come down the belt so you will have a better idea of how many bags to take out for each group of items. By grouping items together by type of food, you reduce the risk of cross-contamination and damage. Grouping cold items together helps them retain their temperature and makes it easier to unpack everything that should be put into the refrigerator or freezer immediately. Separate raw food from the rest to prevent contamination. Place raw meats in separate plastic bags, as they have the tendency to leak. Meat and fresh pasta should be kept separate from ready-to-eat foods such as nuts, drinks, produce, cheese, sushi, and bakery food. Pack eggs separate from any foods you plan on eating raw, in case they crack. Bag chemicals separately from food. This will protect the rest of your groceries from contamination with soap, cleaner, or batteries. Other chemicals you don't want near food are deodorant, shampoo, room freshener sprays, and bleach. You could get sick from eating vegetables that were covered in detergent or bleach, so keep your food items in separate bags. Distribute heavy items among several bags. Avoid putting lots of jars or cans in a single bag, as it may tear or be too heavy to carry. Aim to put some heavy and light items in each bag. Don't exceed 15 pounds (6.8 kg) per bag. Don't pack more than 6 cans per bag, depending on the size, because more than that may break through a plastic bag or rip a paper bag. Jars should be limited to 4 per bag. Pack lighter items on top of heavier items. A good bagging foundation usually has shorter cans in the bottom middle of the bag. Layer boxed food on top along the sides of the bag to create a wall. Medium sized staples, such as boxes of oatmeal or bags of rice, should go in the middle on top of the cans. Food that can be squished easily, such as fruit, bread, eggs, and chips, can go on top of heavier items, like jars and cans. Pack glass items in the middle of cans to prevent them from breaking. Placing glass bottles next to each other can damage them. The cans will support the glass, minimizing the chance for breakage. If paper sleeves are available to you, you may wrap the glass items and set them next to each other. The paper will act as a buffer protecting against impact. Double-bag, when necessary. Double-bagging either plastic or paper bags reinforces the bag and enables you to pack your bags with more and heavier items. Consider what can be left unpacked. Rolls of toilet paper, big sacks of dog food, or boxes of soda may not fit in bags. Most larger items can be carried out on their own, or with the addition of a quick and handy adhesive handle. Don't bag large items with handles such as milk, soda, and detergent. Place them directly at the bottom of the cart instead. You can also bag chemical items such as cleaners separately from food in case they leak. Load the groceries in your car carefully. When you get to the car, observe the same packing rules you did for bagging. Put heavier bags on the bottom or around the sides. Bags containing more delicate items should go on top, and put supported items in the middle. Use caution when placing items in back seats next to child safety seats. Make sure nothing will tip over on to the child.
Choose a reusable shopping bag for sturdiness. Use plastic grocery bags for their convenience. Use a paper bag for its structure when bagging groceries. Group like items together. Separate raw food from the rest to prevent contamination. Bag chemicals separately from food. Distribute heavy items among several bags. Pack lighter items on top of heavier items. Pack glass items in the middle of cans to prevent them from breaking. Consider what can be left unpacked. Load the groceries in your car carefully.
https://www.wikihow.com/Become-a-University-Lecturer-in-the-United-Kingdom
How to Become a University Lecturer in the United Kingdom
Becoming a university lecturer in the UK takes years of work, but it can be a highly rewarding job. In order to become a university lecturer, you'll need to complete a Ph.D. program. Besides earning your Ph.D., you'll also need to make yourself a competitive candidate through your graduate work by doing things like getting teaching experience as a guest lecturer or by becoming a TA. Getting the dissertation or research that you completed for your Ph.D. published in an academic or professional journal would also boost your credentials and give you a competitive edge. You could even take a post-doctoral position to convert your dissertation into a book or publication, which will look great when you're applying to universities.
Complete an undergraduate degree. Before completing a PhD program you will need to get into college and complete a bachelor's degree. Having a high grade point average and graduating from a highly ranked school will help your chances of getting into a PhD program, and thus getting a lecturer position. If you want to go on to a graduate program after your undergrad, you should focus on being a good student and getting good grades while you are completing your bachelor's degree. Apply to a PhD program. In order to become a university lecturer in the UK, you first need to get into a PhD program. Most lecturing posts in good universities in academic subjects (including the arts, humanities, and sciences) require a PhD as a minimum requirement. To get into most PhD programs, you will need to fill out an application, write a cover letter, and supply a sample of your writing or research. In some cases you will also need to complete some sort of graduate school entrance testing, although this varies. Go to the most highly rated PhD program that you can. This will vastly improve the likelihood that you get a lecturer position after graduate school. Two of the key entrance exams used for PhD admission are the Graduate Record Examination (GRE) and the Graduate Management Admission Test (GMAT). The Graduate Management Admission Test (GMAT) is used for a wide variety of graduate programs. The Graduate Management Admission Test (GMAT) is used for Phd programs in business and management. Taking graduate school entrance exams is much more common in the United States, but it may be required for specific schools or specific programs elsewhere. Check with the school you are applying to to see if it is required for admission. Complete your PhD program coursework. You will likely need to dedicate at least ten years of your life to academic study. Part of your time in a PhD program is used to complete coursework, meaning classes you take with professors. The number of classes of coursework you need to take for your PhD program will be determined by your specific program. Complete a dissertation or original research. A PhD program typically includes the completion of a dissertation, especially if you are working in the Humanities or Social Sciences. This project will need to demonstrate not only that you are familiar with the entire field associated with your project, but must also make a new contribution to existing knowledge in the area. You do not have to develop a new drug or make a new discovery about Shakespeare, but you do have to research an original topic, come up with a new framework for thinking about your chosen area, or put together existing materials in fresh and exciting ways. Get teaching experience. Throughout your PhD program you should try to do some teaching in addition to your course work and your own research. This could include giving guest lectures for classes in your department or getting a position as a teaching fellow or fixed-term faculty. The more of this experience you can get, the better. Teaching during your graduate work will allow you to develop that skill, in addition to your skills as a researcher and a thinker. If you have not gotten any teaching experience in your graduate program thus far, talk to your advisor about your desire to get that kind of experience. It may take you being proactive in order to get teaching experience, especially in graduate programs that do not emphasize teaching. Go to and present at conferences. In order to build your name and credentials in your field, it is important to start going to conferences and presenting at them. These meetings will help you build contacts and find out about new and interesting aspects of your field. Important opportunities do come out of these meetings. Your academic advisor should encourage you to attend academic conferences and give papers at these conferences. In some cases, you may even be able to work with your advisor and present that work at a conference with your advisor. However, if your advisor is well-known or a big name in their field, they are less likely to have the time to do this type of collaborative work. Get your academic research published. It is becoming increasingly necessary that a PhD student applying for a job already have publications accepted or published. In most cases, this will be an article or a review in an academic journal. Having publications before you complete your PhD makes you more competitive for the limited number of lecturer positions available. Having publications before you finish graduate school can be difficult, but it does show potential employers that you are serious about your academic research. It also shows them that you are likely to keep up with the demands of the tenure deadline. Do university service during your graduate program. In addition to teaching and scholarship, you should work on getting experience with university service while in graduate school. This will show that you will be an attribute to a university department and you understand that service to the institution is a key component of the job of a lecturer. Service to the university can come in a wide variety of forms. A few examples include serving as the graduate student representative on hiring committees and helping organize conferences or speaking engagements at your university. Consider taking a post-doc position. In order to consolidate your teaching experience, conference experience, and to add to your publications, many PhD's take on temporary contracts as a post-doctoral researchers or teachers. Many use this time to convert their PhD dissertation into a book or publications. Also, if you did not get teaching experience during your graduate program, you may need to consider a Post-Doc position to get that experience. Once you have publications and teaching experience, it is much more likely that you will be able to get a job as a university lecturer. Look for job postings. As with most jobs these days, academic lecturer positions are posted online on university or college websites and the websites of higher education organizations. Search specific university websites, as well as the websites of organizations focusing on higher education jobs in the UK. There are also specialty websites that post jobs in specific academic disciplines. It may be that you will hear about jobs from colleagues and supervisors as well. For instance, if you are in a PhD program you may hear about an upcoming job from a professor in your department or from other students in your program. You should be willing to go to a variety of locations if you want to be a university lecturer. Limiting your job search by location is not a good idea. With the limited job openings there are, going where the jobs are is important. Create a CV. A CV, which is short for "curriculum vitae," is basically an academic resume. It lists all of your experiences in academia and the skills you have developed there. It should be done in a clear and concise format that highlights your experience and unique attributes. One of the benefits of using a CV is that is doesn't need to be changed for each position you are applying for, since it is a thorough list of all of your work and education. At minimum, your CV should include sections for education, teaching experience, publications, and university service, as well as references. Do research about the school. You should find out as much as you can about the school you are hoping to teach at. This includes their overall philosophy, their financial situation, and their plans for the future. This information is usually available online. Look for general university or college information, information about the specific department you are hoping to join, and about the faculty already in that department. Complete and turn in an application. An academic job application will usually include a cover letter, statement of teaching philosophy, one of your publications, and other documents, in addition to your CV. When completing a job application for a lecturer position, you need to make sure to do some research about the university and its courses before you apply. You also need to read the job ad very carefully so you know exactly what they want. With the information you get in your research you can tailor your application to the needs of the institution. Most job applications are done online these days. There is usually a link connected to the job posting where you will turn in all of your application components. When turning in electronic documents for a job application, make sure the documents are in a format that will not allow them to be changed depending on what application is used to view them. For instance, a PDF document is in a permanent form that will not be altered by the PDF viewer that is used to view it. Prepare for interviews. For most lecturer positions you will need to go through several rounds of interviews before you are chosen. These may include an initial phone or video interview and then an in-person interview if you are a finalist for the job. Some things you should do while preparing for your interviews include: Review what is unique about you. While doing an interview it is important to highlight what it unique and important about you. If you can get these points across, the people interviewing you are likely to understand how you could improve the program you are hoping to join. Practice likely questions. While you won't be able to know exactly what your interviewers will ask, there are some common questions you can practice. These include questions about your research, your teaching experience, and your experience with academic service. Negotiate your contract. Once you have been chosen for a lecturer position, you will need to negotiate your contract. This is the first time in the process that you have some power to control the situation, but you shouldn't get too greedy. Once the college or university gives you an initial offer, you can choose to negotiate about any part of their offer, asking for more salary, startup money, resources, or other forms of support. Do some research about salaries at the university or college you are hoping to work at and keep your requests in keeping with existing salaries. In many cases, if it is a public institution, this information is public and can be found online. When you go into negotiations you need to remember that the university or college is likely going to begin with a low offer with the expectation that you will try to negotiate for more. However, with the sheer number of qualified people applying for every lecturer position, remember that you can't ask for too much or they might move on to someone else. Advance in your career. Once you have a lecturer position, you will need to work hard to keep that position and advance in your university. Most lecturer positions are permanent, however beginning lecturers are in a probationary position until they pass an evaluation after three years. There is room for advancement from lecturer to senior lecturer to full professor for lecturers, but this career advancement requires excellence in teaching, service, and research. Not all lecturers will advance all the way to full professors during their careers. The position of full professor is reserved for those that have shown particularly excellent work in their scholarship, teaching, and service. Advancements are usually attained when an existing position opens, when department heads nominate a lecturer for advancement, or when a lecturer applies for advancement.
Complete an undergraduate degree. Apply to a PhD program. Complete your PhD program coursework. Complete a dissertation or original research. Get teaching experience. Go to and present at conferences. Get your academic research published. Do university service during your graduate program. Consider taking a post-doc position. Look for job postings. Create a CV. Do research about the school. Complete and turn in an application. Prepare for interviews. Negotiate your contract. Advance in your career.
https://www.wikihow.com/Do-the-Surya-Namaskar
How to Do the Surya Namaskar
To do the Surya Namaskar, start with the mountain pose, and raise your arms into an upward salute. Then, move into a standing forward bend before sliding up into a half-standing forward bend. Next, return to the forward fold, get into plank pose, and lower yourself into a low pushup. From there, enter an upward dog pose before moving back into the forward bend. Finally, move into an upward salute, and return to the mountain pose.
Start with the mountain pose. This pose is also known as the Tadasana Namaskar. Stand up straight and tall with your feet planted firmly on the floor, hip-distance apart. Balance your weight evenly on both feet. Let your hands hang at your sides with the palms facing forward and the fingers open, in a receiving position. Alternatively, you can bring your hands together in front of your chest in a prayer position. Press the tips of your thumbs against your sternum, over your heart chakra. Once you are in the mountain pose, breathe slowly and steadily, and focus on finding your center. Raise your arms in an upward salute (Urdhva Hastasana). Inhale deeply and look upward. Slowly raise your arms above your head with the palms together and your fingers pointing straight upward. Push your hips forward a little so that you enter a slight backbend. Keep your shoulders back and down while you are in this pose. Move into a standing forward bend (Uttanasana). Exhale and bend forward at the hips, keeping your back and legs straight. If you can, bring your chest against your thighs and aim the crown of your head at the floor. Place your hands flat on the floor, or rest them on a block if you cannot reach the floor. Try to line your fingertips up with your toes, with your hands positioned on the outsides of your feet. Keep your back as straight as possible while you are in this pose. Your back should not be rounded. Enter a half-standing forward bend (Ardha Uttanasana). Inhale and slowly slide your hands up along your shins. Raise your head so that you are looking slightly forward and unbend slightly at the hips so that your chest is no longer resting against your thighs. Keep your back flat and straight. Create a triangle between your feet, head, and hips. Alternatively, you can keep your fingertips resting on the floor for this pose. Exhale and return to the forward fold. From the half-standing forward bend, slowly return to your previous position. Slide your hands back down your shins so that you are grasping your ankles. Make sure to keep your back straight as you bend forward and rest your chest against your thighs. Get into a plank pose. Inhale and place your hands flat on the floor. Carefully step back with both feet, one foot at a time, extending your legs straight out behind you with your toes curled under you. Keep your arms straight and your shoulders directly above your wrists, and keep your back straight and flat. Your hands should be shoulder-width apart, and your feet should be hip-distance apart. Lower yourself into a low pushup. This is also known as the 4-limbed staff pose or Chaturanga Dandasana. Exhale and bend your arms at the elbows so that your torso is parallel to the floor. Push back through your legs into your heels, keeping your legs straight out behind you. If you're not strong enough to do a low pushup, lower yourself down so that your knees, chin, and chest are on the floor. Inhale and enter an upward dog pose (Urdhva Mukha Svanasana). Push your toes out behind you so that the tops of your feet are resting flat on the floor. Keeping your arms straight and your hands resting flat on the floor, raise your head and push your chest forward and your shoulders back so that you enter a backbend. Allow your shins to rest on the floor, but try to keep your thighs and hips slightly elevated. Get into a downward dog pose (Adho Mukha Svanasana). Exhale and roll your feet back onto your toes, keeping your legs straight out behind you. Let your head hang down and move your hips up and back, pushing through your shoulder blades. Keep your hands flat on the floor and your arms straight. Keep your back and legs straight and aim your hips directly at the ceiling. Move back into the standing forward bend. From the downward dog position, inhale and step forward with one foot, then the other. Move your feet so that they are in line with your hands and closer to the front of the mat. Keep your legs and back straight, and bend at the hips. Inhale and move back into the upward salute. Slowly straighten up until you are standing upright, then raise your arms above your head, turning your gaze upward. Keep your hands facing each other or touching, palm to palm. Push your hips forward and your shoulders back so that you enter a slight backbend. Keep your knees very slightly bent during this pose. Exhale and return to the mountain pose. Slowly lower your arms and straighten your back. Let your hands hang at your sides in the forward-facing receptive position, or hold them in front of your chest in the prayer position. Make sure your weight is evenly distributed between both your feet. This will return you to the original pose and bring the Surya Namaskar sequence full circle.
Start with the mountain pose. Raise your arms in an upward salute (Urdhva Hastasana). Move into a standing forward bend (Uttanasana). Enter a half-standing forward bend (Ardha Uttanasana). Exhale and return to the forward fold. Get into a plank pose. Lower yourself into a low pushup. Inhale and enter an upward dog pose (Urdhva Mukha Svanasana). Get into a downward dog pose (Adho Mukha Svanasana). Move back into the standing forward bend. Inhale and move back into the upward salute. Exhale and return to the mountain pose.
https://www.wikihow.com/Make-a-Long-Slip-and-Slide
How to Make a Long Slip and Slide
To make a long slip and slide, start by spreading 100 feet of heavy-duty plastic sheeting out on a grassy area and folding it in half lengthwise so it'll be more durable. Next, anchor the sides of the sheeting every five feet using a hammer to nail in landscape anchor pins. Also, make sure the pins are flush with the ground so people don't get hurt while sliding down. Then, add some dish soap to the center of the slide and spray the whole thing down with a hose before taking a slide down!
Buy 100 feet (30.48 meters) of heavy-duty plastic sheeting. Choose something that is between 10 and 12 feet (3.05 and 3.66 meters) wide. Do not skimp and buy thin, flimsy plastic—it will rip and tear. Spread the plastic sheet out on a grassy lawn. It would be best if you place the slide on a hill—even if it is a small one. The slight incline will help boost your speed. Smooth out any wrinkles or ripples with your hands. Fold the plastic sheeting in half. It should now be around 5 or 6 feet (1.52 or 1.83 meters) wide. This will help make it even more durable and slide-like. Anchor the sides of the sheeting with landscape anchor pins. You will need a pin in each corner of the slide. You will also need to add more pins down the long side edges, about 5 to 10 feet (1.52 to 3.05 meters) apart. Use a hammer to drive the pins into the grass. You want them to be flush against the ground. If they are sticking out, you could get hurt when you use the slide. Add some liquid soap down the center of the slide. This will help lubricate it and make it more slippery. You can use dish soap or even baby shampoo! Spray the slide with water. Grab a hose and turn it on. Spray water over the entire side. Don't worry if the excess water runs off the slide. Get a roll of heavy-duty plastic sheeting. Buy a roll of thick, plastic sheeting that is between 6 and 12 feet (1.83 and 3.66 meters) wide and 100 feet (30.48 meters) long. You can cut the plastic down shorter, if you want to, but don't make it narrower. Get thick plastic, around 6-mil. Don't skimp and get the cheap stuff—it will' tear. Unroll the plastic sheet on a grassy lawn. It would be better if you unroll the plastic sheeting on a hill, even if it is a short one. The slight incline will help give you more speed on the way down. Smooth out any wrinkles or ripples with your hands. Place pool noodles along the edges of the plastic. They need to be right on top of the plastic, a few inches/centimeters away from the edge. Keep the pool noodles 6 to 10 feet (1.83 to 3.05 meters) apart. You will need noodles along both of the long edges. Pool noodles are long, colorful tubes made from foam. You can find them in many stores during the summer. Roll the edge of the plastic around the first pool noodle. Start with a pool noodle at the beginning of your slide. Roll the plastic around the noodle twice. Hold the pool noodle steady or have someone do it for you. If you don't have landscape anchor pins, place the pool noodle 1 foot (30.48centimeters) from the edge of the plastic sheeting. Secure the noodle with landscape anchor pins. Hold the noodle in place, then drive a landscape anchor pin through it. You will need a pin at both ends of the noodle. Be sure to drive the pin straight down through the plastic and the noodle, right into the lawn. For extra security, add one in the middle as well. If you don't have landscape pins, fold the edge of the plastic over the pool noodle, and secure it with duct tape or packaging tape. Continue rolling and securing the pool noodles. The noodles will help create a barrier. Not only will they prevent you from going outside the edges of the slide, but they will help keep the water in the slide as well. If you want to, you can add a pool noodle at the end of the slide as well to act as a buffer. Run liquid soap down the middle of the slide. You can use dish soap, if you like, but baby soap would be even better. Run the soap down the middle of the slide. This will help lubricate the plastic and make it even more slippery. Spray water onto the slide. Grab a hose and turn the water on. Spray the water onto the slide. You need just enough water to make it wet. Do not fill the slide like a mini pool. Smooth out the area for your slide. Use a shovel to clear an area that is 10 by 100 feet (3.05 by 30.48 meters). Add an extra 40 feet (12.92 meters) at the beginning for your "runway." Make sure that there are no rocks or shells in this 10 by 140-foot (3.05 by 42.67-meter) strip. For best results, choose something with a slight incline. Walk over the area and pat it down with your hands. This is important. Any sharp shells or rocks can not only cut the plastic but also you. Roll heavy-duty plastic sheeting out along the cleared path. Buy a roll of plastic that is 10 to 12 feet (3.05 to 3.66 meters) wide and 100 feet long (30.48 meters). Make sure that you use thick, heavy-duty plastic, about 6-mil. Don't use the thin kind just because it is cheap; it will rip and tear. Secure the edges with sand or landscape anchor pins. You can do this by burying them in sand, about 1 to 2 feet (30.48 to 60.96 centimeters) on each side. You can also drive landscaping anchor pins into the edges instead. Use a hammer to drive the pins into the sand so that they don't stick out. Keep them 5 to 10 feet (1.52 to 3.05 meters) apart. Add some liquid soap down the length of the slide. This will lubricate the plastic and make it even easier to glide along it. Use environmentally-friendly soap, if you can, such as unscented castile soap. Pour some water onto the slide. If you have access to a hose with fresh water, use that if possible. If you don't, grab some buckets and start gathering water from the sea. Pour enough water onto the plastic to make it wet.
Buy 100 feet (30.48 meters) of heavy-duty plastic sheeting. Spread the plastic sheet out on a grassy lawn. Fold the plastic sheeting in half. Anchor the sides of the sheeting with landscape anchor pins. Add some liquid soap down the center of the slide. Spray the slide with water. Get a roll of heavy-duty plastic sheeting. Unroll the plastic sheet on a grassy lawn. Place pool noodles along the edges of the plastic. Roll the edge of the plastic around the first pool noodle. Secure the noodle with landscape anchor pins. Continue rolling and securing the pool noodles. Run liquid soap down the middle of the slide. Spray water onto the slide. Smooth out the area for your slide. Roll heavy-duty plastic sheeting out along the cleared path. Secure the edges with sand or landscape anchor pins. Add some liquid soap down the length of the slide. Pour some water onto the slide.
https://www.wikihow.com/Cut-Sideburns
How to Cut Sideburns
Cutting your sideburns can help to accentuate your cheeks and jawline to keep you looking fresh. For classic sideburns, first trim them to the same length as your surrounding hair. Then, fade the bottoms with a number 2 or 3 guard. If you have sharp sidelines at your temples, keep them straight with number 1 or 2 guards. You can also create C-shaped arches between your temples and ears. If you have longer hair, trim your sideburns with a number 3 or 4 guard. You can also fade them into your beard with a number 2 or 3. Whichever style you use, use a guardless trimmer to tidy up the edges once you've finished.
Comb your sideburns in the direction your hair grows. Use a fine-toothed comb to smooth and align your sideburns. Follow the grain of the hair. While that typically means combing downward, keep in mind sideburn hair angles slightly toward the ears for some people. Combing before cutting gives you the best perspective on your sideburns' length, thickness, and evenness. Additionally, running a comb through your hair will detangle it and make it easier to trim. Choose a clipper guard that matches the surrounding hair length. Even if you want your sideburns to end up shorter than the hair above, start by clipping them to the same length. If you're not sure which guard to use, try a higher numbered one, like #4 or #5. You can always trim more hair with a lower numbered guard, so it's better to start with a higher number. Guards also usually have corresponding hair lengths marked on them, such as ⁄ 2 in (1.3 cm) for #4. You can measure the surrounding hair with a ruler to determine its length and choose the correct clipper guard. Clipper guards usually simply snap onto the end of the clippers. Clip from the bottom up to blend your sideburns evenly. Turn on the clippers and place the flat side of the guard against the back of your upper cheek. The tips of the guard's teeth should be just below your sideburn. Glide the clippers upward then, once the teeth are roughly parallel with the top of your ear, angle the trimmer up and away from your face. Repeat this maneuver 2 or 3 times to make sure you don't miss any stray hairs. If you have a longer hairstyle, pull the trimmer away when it's roughly in line with your ear canal instead of going to the top of the ear. You'll also need to take a few extra steps to part your hair and create sections to trim into sideburns. Fade the bottoms of your sideburns with a lower numbered guard. If you want to taper your sideburns, or make them shorter than the rest of your hair, switch to the next lowest numbered clipper guard (for instance, from #3 to #2). Make the same upward gliding motion, but stop in line with or just above your ear canal. That way, the upper portion of your sideburns above the ear canal will blend into the surrounding hair, while the lower portion will be thinner. Try to angle the clippers away slowly to create a seamless transition between hair lengths. If you'd like, you can create multiple taper lines for a more gradual fade. Divide your sideburns into thirds, and thin each third with next lowest guard (for instance, from #3 to #2 to #1). Use your fingers to trim your sideburns to even lengths. Look straight into the mirror with your head level and chin parallel to the floor. Place your index fingertips against both sideburns at the points where you want them to end. Then choose features on your face that line up with your desired sideburn length to keep track of where to cut. Using your ears as markers may seem like an obvious option, but most people have uneven ears. If you trim your sideburns to your earlobes, they may actually end up at slightly different lengths. If your face is round, keep your sideburns longer, or roughly in line with your earlobes, to elongate your features. If you have an oval face, trim your sideburns shorter, or about ⁄ 2 in (1.3 cm) above your earlobes, to balance your longer facial features. Shape the bottom edges and sides without a guard. Place the guardless trimmer against a sideburn at your desired length to define the bottom. Pull the clippers straight downward to create the bottom edge, then trim the other side. For a classic look, make the bottoms of your sideburns parallel to the ground. If you want to mix things up or accentuate the lines of your cheekbones, try angling them downward. If necessary, carefully shape your sideburns by trimming stray hairs along the sides. Hold the tops of your ears away from your head and pull your skin taut to reach the spots between your sideburns and ears. Clean up the sidelines at your temples if you have a lineup. A lineup is a haircut in which the hairline is sharply defined into straight sidelines at the temples and curved, C-shaped arches that frame the browline. Using a guardless razor, define the straight edges of your hairline that run from your temples toward your browline. If your hair is starting to grow out and you're handy with clippers, you can also trim and fade the hair around your temples and neck. Use gradually lower numbered guards to taper your cut. For instance, trim hair around the temples to around 2 inches (5.1 cm) above the ear at #2, then switch to #1 for hair below that line. To blur out fade lines, angle the clippers so only the bottom third of the blade touches your head. If you're not confident, just shape your lineup and sideburns and don't worry about fading. Create C-shaped arches from the sidelines toward your ears. Continue to shape your hairline and sideburns with a guardless trimmer. Begin the C-cut arch where your natural hairline curves back from above your browline toward your ear. If you can see where the barber shaped your C-cuts, follow those lines and trim hair that's grown in since your last haircut. If you're shaping a C-cut on your own, remove hair bit by bit to avoid making a mistake. Gradually shape your hairline from above your outer eyebrow to your sideburn in a defined curve. Look in the mirror and hold your head level and still to help keep your cut even. It's also wise to use both a wall mirror and a hand mirror so you can see the sides and back of your head. Shape your sideburns into gradually thinner lines. If you're between haircuts and can see your barber's lines, follow them to shape your sideburns. Otherwise, continue shaping the C-cut along your natural hairline to the back of your upper cheek. Trim the hair on both sides of your sideburn to shape it into a line that gets gradually thinner as it runs down toward your jaw. Remember to remove hair little by little to avoid making a mistake. If you have a detail trimmer or attachment, use it to carefully clip the hair around your ears. Trim your sideburns in line with or above your earlobes. Hold your head level, look in the mirror, and use your index fingers to mark where you want your sideburns to end. Pick features on your face that line up with your desired edges, then trim the bottoms of your sideburns. If you're not sure how long you'd like your sideburns, start by cutting them longer, or roughly in line with your earlobes. If you want them shorter, trim them about ⁄ 2 inch (1.3 cm) above the earlobe. After adjusting a sideburn's length, you may need to trim carefully on each side to keep the point sharp and defined. Touch up the hairline around your ears. After you've shaped your sideburns into points, hold the top of your ear away from your head and continue to clean up your hairline. Trim carefully and define the curve that runs around your ears into your pointed sideburns. If possible, touch up your hairline around the backs of your ears and neck, too. Part your hair where your ear meets your head. Use a fine-toothed comb to create a part in line with your ear. Comb back hair above that line that's long enough to pull behind your ear, then brush the hair below the part downward toward your jawline. The hair below the part that's too short to pull behind your ear is what you'll trim into a sideburn. Trim your sideburns with clippers fitted with a #3 or #4 guard. The right guard size depends on your desired length, but using a #3 or #4, or ⁄ 8 to ⁄ 2 inch (0.95 to 1.27 cm), is a good start. Hold the hair above the part behind your ear as you thin out your sideburn with the trimmer. Press the trimmer to the bottom of the sideburn, move it upward toward the part, then angle it up and away from your face. Stop just before you get to the part so you don't accidentally clip longer layers of hair. Switch to a #2 or #3 guard for the bottom half if you want a faded look. If you want your sideburns shorter or tapered, fit your clippers with a guard 1 size lower than the one you used first. For a gradual fade, pass the trimmer over the lower half or third of each sideburn. If you want to try a more dramatic look, you could also gradually fade your sideburns from a #2 to #1 or trim them entirely with a #1. Finish shaping your hairline with guardless clippers. After you've thinned out your sideburns, define their bottom edges or blend them into your beard, if you have one. Then clean up stray hair around your cheeks and between your sideburns and ears.
Comb your sideburns in the direction your hair grows. Choose a clipper guard that matches the surrounding hair length. Clip from the bottom up to blend your sideburns evenly. Fade the bottoms of your sideburns with a lower numbered guard. Use your fingers to trim your sideburns to even lengths. Shape the bottom edges and sides without a guard. Clean up the sidelines at your temples if you have a lineup. Create C-shaped arches from the sidelines toward your ears. Shape your sideburns into gradually thinner lines. Trim your sideburns in line with or above your earlobes. Touch up the hairline around your ears. Part your hair where your ear meets your head. Trim your sideburns with clippers fitted with a #3 or #4 guard. Switch to a #2 or #3 guard for the bottom half if you want a faded look. Finish shaping your hairline with guardless clippers.
https://www.wikihow.com/Prevent-Neck-Pain
How to Prevent Neck Pain
To prevent neck pain, adjust your posture when you're sitting or standing so your ears are directly above your shoulders. If you're typing at a computer, try adjusting your chair height so your thighs are parallel to the floor, which will prevent neck strain. Additionally, you can draw your arms in towards your body to keep your neck from hurting. You should also take a break from sitting at least once every hour. You can try walking around the office or simply moving away from your computer for a few minutes.
Practice good posture. It doesn't matter whether you're in a chair or standing up, you should still have good posture. Your ears should be directly over your shoulders. In addition, your hips should be in direct alignment with your shoulders, meaning you need to stand up straighter if they're not. Adjusting your posture can help reduce neck pain over time. Also, make sure you draw your arms in close to your body when you're sitting at the computer or a table. It also helps to move your limbs so they are parallel to the floor when you're sitting. That is, your arms and wrists, as well as your thighs, should be parallel to the floor, not angled up or down. Adjust your chair. To improve your sitting posture, you can adjust your chair and the way you sit. Adjusting your sitting posture can help reduce the likelihood of developing neck pain. For instance, make sure your chair is at the right height. As noted, your thighs should be parallel to the floor. You may need to move your office chair up or down to be in the right position. In addition, you should have a couple of inches of space between the back of the knees and your chair. If you don't have that, adjust the back of the chair if possible or even add a pillow to shift yourself forward. Move the arms to support your arms. Your arms should rest comfortably on the arms of the chair. You should not be bending over or feel like your arms are hanging down, or you may tense up your shoulders as a result and end up with neck pain. Try to pick a chair with a bit of back support. It should be slightly curved but not overly curved. Check to make sure it's comfortable. Relax your shoulders. Whether you're on the computer or just reading or watching a movie, tensing up your shoulders can cause neck pain. When you feel yourself tensing, consciously relax your shoulders. Don't use your neck as a crutch. That is, don't do things like hold the phone in the crook of your shoulder. Also, don't try to hold things under your chin. These movements can put strain on your neck. In addition, putting strain on your shoulders can also cause you neck pain. For instance, carrying a very heavy bag slung over your shoulder can cause neck pain. Adjust your computer. It can be easy to strain your neck while on your computer. However, it's also easy to make adjustments and improve your posture. No matter what kind of computer you're using, it should be at a good viewing angle. In other words, you should adjust it so you don't need to bend your neck out of alignment to see the screen. The screen should be at eye level without you having to bend your neck up or down. One way to raise your computer monitor is to put large books underneath it. You can also by small shelves for your desk to raise the height. When sitting on the couch, consider using a pillow or lap desk to raise your laptop up. Raise your book up. Just like when you're using a computer, you need to raise any reading material up when you're reading it. It should be at eye level. You don't want to bend your neck down to read it, as that can cause strain over time. Improve "text neck. " Like most people, you're probably attached to your smartphone most of the time. One problem that can come with this habit is neck pain, as you are hunched over looking at your phone. You can take a few steps to remedy the problem, though. Like your books and computers, make sure to hold it at a good viewing angle. It should be at eye level. You can even download an app to make sure you get it at the right angle. One to try is the Text Neck Indicator. It can help to use a docking station to hold the phone at the right viewing angle. Take breaks every 20 minutes to give yourself a chance to stretch. Protect your neck when you sleep. Your sleeping posture can affect your neck just as much as your daytime posture. Therefore, you need to make sure you're sleeping in the best position to relieve your neck pain. Start by picking a good pillow. You want one that molds to the shape of your neck and head and that it doesn't push your head up too much, pushing your neck out of alignment. Memory foam pillows work well for this purpose. Feather pillows are also a good option, but if you get one, remember to replace it once a year. When on your side, you should use a pillow that pushes your neck higher than your head to keep your neck in alignment. However, make sure it's not too high, as that can push your spine out of alignment, too. A pillow that is too stiff can cause issues, too. Skip sleeping on your stomach, as it's hard on your back and neck. It's better to sleep on your side or back if possible. Try to get enough sleep. Most adults require about seven to eight hours of sleep. Not getting enough sleep can lead to more back and neck problems. Try a neck turn. You can use this exercise anywhere to stretch out your neck, whether your standing or sitting. Simply turn your head to the left side, until your chin is over or nearly over your left shoulder. Hold it for about 20 seconds, then move to the right side and hold it for the same amount of time. Do about four sets of this exercise. To stretch your neck deeper, you can use your hand to gently push your head over. Do head tilts. You can also do head tilts standing or sitting. Simply bend your head to the right towards your shoulder. Hold it for 20 seconds, then bend it towards the left shoulder and hold. Do about four sets of this exercise. Use shoulder circles. Stand up for this exercise. Roll your shoulders back and then up and over in a forward circle. Keep rolling them forward for about 30 seconds. Move in circles the other direction, too. Roll your neck. Start by sitting with your spine tall and straight. Begin by rolling your neck to your right. Roll it back towards the middle then over to the left. Finally, roll it back until you're looking at the ceiling. Make sure not to jerk with this exercise. Instead, do it in one fluid motion. Do it three times on each side. Consider neck lifts. For this exercise, you need to be laying down flat on your back. With your shoulders flat on the floor, lift up your head. Lower it back down to the floor. Repeat three to four times, then do the same on each side, lifting your head up to the side. Stop smoking. You, of course, know that smoking is detrimental to your health, from causing lung cancer to heart disease. You may not know that smoking can also lead to neck pain. If you have chronic neck pain, consider putting the cigarettes down. One way to help yourself quit is to tell your friends and family that you want to quit. They can help stop you when you start to light up without thinking. Telling them can also help them be more understanding with you while you're trying to quit. Try a medication. Nicotine patches or gum help many people to quit smoking. Use dedicated reading glasses. Bifocals and trifocals can be very convenient. However, they can also put strain on your neck if you're leaning your head back to use them. A better option is switching to reading glasses when you need them so that you have your full range of vision. In addition, make sure to visit your eye doctor at least once a year to check up on your prescription. Otherwise, you may find yourself leaning over to read because your prescription is not current. Be sure to take breaks. If you are constantly holding your neck in a certain position, it can be strain on your neck. Therefore, it's important to take breaks to move around and stretch your neck, shoulders, and back. Try to take a break at least once an hour.
Practice good posture. Adjust your chair. Relax your shoulders. Don't use your neck as a crutch. Adjust your computer. Raise your book up. Improve "text neck. Protect your neck when you sleep. Try a neck turn. Do head tilts. Use shoulder circles. Roll your neck. Consider neck lifts. Stop smoking. Use dedicated reading glasses. Be sure to take breaks.
https://www.wikihow.com/Deal-when-an-Ex-Dates-a-Friend
How to Deal when an Ex Dates a Friend
To deal when your ex dates your friend, talk to your friend so you can work through your emotions and maintain your friendship without feeling sad or angry. Explain to your friend that you feel upset about the situation, but that you're trying to work through with your emotions. For example, you might say “To be honest, it hurt my feelings when I heard that you and Jay were dating, but I'm working on feeling better about it.” Additionally, you can ask your friend to not talk about your ex when you're around. However, avoid telling your friend that they can't date your ex since this might feel like an ultimatum and could ruin your relationship. While it's natural to feel sad and angry for a while, remind yourself of all the reasons you and your ex broke up to help you have some clarity.
Have a conversation with your friend about your feelings. Express your sadness to your friend but explain that it's something that you're working to get through. Explain that you may be distant until you can fully get over your negative feelings. You can say something like, “To be honest with you, it hurt my feelings when I found out you and Jen were dating. When I found out, it made me feel insecure and upset, but I'm working on feeling better about it.” If you suspected your friend and your ex were interested in each other during your relationship, it's okay to admit you suspicions to your friend. Hear out what they have to say before jumping to conclusions. Be honest with your friend. It's okay to tell your friend how you feel. If you wish that you'd had a heads up about the relationship, it's okay to tell them that. If you feel angry or betrayed, make sure that your friend knows but make sure not to lose your cool. An honest conversation will make you feel better and give them a better understanding of where you stand. If your friend doesn't take the conversation well, keep your cool by regulating your breathing and paying close attention to what they have to say. You can say something like, "I just wish that you and Maron would have told me that you were thinking about dating so I could prepare myself. I'm still not over him." Ask your friend to avoid talking about the relationship around you. If conversations about your ex gives you negative emotions, it's best to avoid conversations about them. Speak to your friend and ask them to avoid talking about their new relationship if possible. This may help you maintain the friendship and could make you feel better about the situation. You can say something like, “Conversations about Jen make me feel awkward. Would you mind avoiding talking about her for right now?” If you don't get emotional when speaking about your ex, it might be a sign that you're over the relationship and can talk about them again. If you get over the past relationship, you can say something like "Remember when I said I didn't want to talk about John? I'm over it now, so if you want to talk about him, I don't mind." If you have to, take some time away from your friend so you can heal. Let your friend know that you still value your friendship, you just need a little time and distance to heal and process your feelings. Don’t tell your friend that they aren’t allowed to date your ex. Telling your friend that they aren't allowed to date your ex could hurt your friendship and your friend's feelings. It also destroys the potential for your friend and ex to create a good relationship and find happiness. Try to keep your jealousy or sadness under control by understanding that the relationship isn't meant to hurt your feelings. If you give your friend an ultimatum, there's a chance they may choose your ex over you. Resist the temptation to badmouth your ex. If you find out that your friend is dating your ex, you might feel the urge to dish the dirt on your ex or sabotage the relationship. Ultimately, however, this could just end up damaging your relationship with your friend. Think carefully before sharing any information about your ex with your friend, such as details of your relationship or your ex's previous dating history. Ask yourself whether sharing this information will accomplish anything positive. Allow yourself to feel angry or sad at first. If you want to cry or scream into a pillow over the breakup, allow yourself to do it. Avoiding negative feelings can extend the time you feel angry or sad. Instead of repressing your emotions, allow yourself to feel the emotions from the breakup so that you can get over it quicker. Don't say things like “I don't care” or “It doesn't matter,” if you're still upset about the situation. Lean into the feelings instead. Avoid doing things just to get back at your ex, like dating one of their friends in retaliation. Write down a list of reasons why you and your ex broke up. Looking at the relationship from the outside might give you clarity that you don't have. Think about the reasons you broke up with your ex in the first place. If you weren't compatible, there's a likelihood the relationship would have been bad for both of you and was never meant to be. Even if you didn't want to break up with them, there's still a good chance that you weren't compatible. If you're concerned about your friend because of prior experiences with your ex, it's okay to express that. Just make sure to keep to the facts so that it doesn't look like you're bashing your ex. Signs of an unhealthy relationship include constant fighting, belittling, volatility, manipulation, and jealousy. You may also may not be financially or emotionally in the same place as your ex. Get rid of stuff that reminds you of your ex. If you have items from the relationship, it may be harder to get over your ex. Get rid of anything sentimental that you own to help distance yourself from them. This will potentially reduce your negative feelings and help you maintain your friendship. Throwing away or tearing up things that remind you of your ex can be a therapeutic experience. Stop following your ex on social media. Unfollow them or block their content so that you don't see pictures of them. Following what your ex and friend are doing online is unhealthy and could help feed negative emotions. Distancing yourself from that imagery may help you get over the breakup and prevent you from feeling angry or sad at the situation. You may also have to stop following your friend if they post photos or information about the relationship that makes you feel angry or sad. You don't have to block your ex, but you can if it makes you feel better. Take a break from seeing your friend. Stop calling, texting, and asking to hang out with your friend. If you need to see them every day because you go to the same school or job, have a conversation with them so that they aren't confused as to why you stopped hanging out with them. Distancing yourself from the new relationship may prevent you from getting jealous or angry. If negative feelings are still prevalent in your mind, it may be best to avoid both of them until you feel better about it. You can say something like, “I really tried getting over it, but it still makes me feel uncomfortable. I still want the best for you, so I think I need a break from hanging out with both of you. I hope you can understand that.” If your friend is actively rubbing the new relationship in your face or being toxic, it may be best to cut ties permanently. Accept that your friend’s new relationship is not about you. It's okay for you to have your own feelings about your friend's relationship with your ex. However, remember that your friend and your ex are both separate people from you, and that their relationships are their own. Respect your friend's boundaries , just as you would expect them to respect yours. Don't compare yourself to your friend or think of it as a competition. Focus on being the best person you can be. Remind yourself that you aren't defined by your relationships. Taking time to focus on building your strengths can boost your confidence and help you move forward. It can also help you gain a better understanding of who you are as a person, independent of other people in your life. For example, you might take a class in a subject you've always wanted to learn more about, or work towards a personal fitness goal. Hang out with other friends to take your mind off the situation. Call other friends and make plans to hang out or put yourself in social situations so that you can meet new friends. Having friends around for support and being social when you're upset can make you feel better about the situation. You could also explain the situation to your other friend if you need to get it off your chest or talk about it to someone else. Hang out with someone that doesn't know the friend who is dating your ex if you want to avoid any unnecessary drama. Preoccupy your mind with an activity or hobby. Think about activities or hobbies that you like to do so that you don't obsess over the situation. Doing something you're passionate about will keep your mind occupied at the task at hand and could make you forget about your friend dating your ex. Activities and hobbies could include playing an instrument, participating in a sport, playing video games, or reading books. Consider taking a course if there aren't any hobbies or activities that you like to do. Treat yourself to something that brings you joy. Think of something that really brings you joy, like your favorite food, a trip to the beach, or a relaxing spa day, and treat yourself. You can also spend time with other friends who are emotionally supportive. Doing positive things for yourself can help center you and keep your mind off of the situation. Doing something relaxing can also give you additional insight or clarity on the situation. Rekindle your friendship when you're ready. Think about the situation and reach out to your friend when you're no longer upset about them dating your ex. You may even be able to build a relationship with your ex so that things aren't awkward in group settings. Call or text your friend and ask to hang out, even if you haven't in a while. Talk about why you felt bad but explain that you're ready to move on. If you hang out with your friend again, make sure not to badmouth your ex in front of them. You can say something like, "Hey Kendra, I know it's been a while but do you want to hang out? I miss you!"
Have a conversation with your friend about your feelings. Be honest with your friend. Ask your friend to avoid talking about the relationship around you. Don’t tell your friend that they aren’t allowed to date your ex. Resist the temptation to badmouth your ex. Allow yourself to feel angry or sad at first. Write down a list of reasons why you and your ex broke up. Get rid of stuff that reminds you of your ex. Stop following your ex on social media. Take a break from seeing your friend. Accept that your friend’s new relationship is not about you. Focus on being the best person you can be. Hang out with other friends to take your mind off the situation. Preoccupy your mind with an activity or hobby. Treat yourself to something that brings you joy. Rekindle your friendship when you're ready.
https://www.wikihow.com/Grow-a-Sandalwood-Tree
How to Grow a Sandalwood Tree
If you want to grow a healthy sandalwood tree, it's important to plant it where it will thrive and to give it proper care. To germinate sandalwood seeds, sow them in a mixture of red earth, cattle manure, and sand, then water them every day until they begin to sprout. Once the seedlings are a month old, transplant them outside in a sunny area that gets moderate rainfall and stays between 53 and 86 degrees Fahrenheit. Additionally, plant your sandalwood sapling within 1 meter from a host plant that produces fixed nitrogen, a natural fertilizer, like a long-lived wattle or casuarina. As your tree grows, water it twice per week during dry periods and regularly prune back the host plant or it'll end up overshadowing your sandalwood.
Pick a sunny climate with moderate rainfall. Sandalwood does best in places with lots of sun, moderate rainfall, and fairly dry weather for part of the year. They prefer a temperature range of 12°-30° C (53°-86° F). The annual rainfall should be in the range of 850-1200 millimeters (33-47 inches). In terms of altitude, they can handle anything between 360 and 1350 meters (1181-4429 feet), but prefer moderate altitudes of between 600 and 1050 meters (1968-3444 feet). Choose soil with adequate drainage. Avoid any soil that has experienced waterlogging, which sandalwood does not tolerate. If you are planting in a sandy soil, make sure the water doesn't drain too quickly. Sandalwood prefers red ferruginous loam. Sandalwood can also be planted in sandy soils, red clay soils, and vertisols. Vertisol is a type of clay-rich black soil that contracts dramatically in dry weather, creating deep mud-cracks. The soil pH should be between 6.0 and 7.5. Sandalwood tolerates rocky ground and gravelly soil. Plant sandalwood beside a suitable host species. Sandalwood can only thrive if it grows alongside another plant that produces fixed nitrogen, a type of natural fertilizer. The sandalwood tree connects its root system to that of the host tree in order to get the nutrients it needs. Ideally, you should plant your sandalwood next to an already-established host species, such as long-lived wattles (acacia trees) or casuarinas (a genus of tropical evergreens, including ironwoods and sheoaks). If you need to plant a host species, space them between the sandalwood trees at intervals of 1.6-2 meters (5.2-6.5 feet). Cajanus cajan (pigeon pea) is another good host species for sandalwood trees. Soak and dry the seeds. Soak the sandalwood seeds for 24 hours. Let them dry under the full force of the sun. After 1 day in the sun, you should see a crack developing in the seed. At this point, it is ready for germination. Mix the potting soil. You'll need some red earth, cattle manure, and sand. In a wheelbarrow or other container, mix 2 parts red earth to 1 part manure and 1 part sand. Fill the planting tray with this mixture. If you plan to sow the seeds directly outdoors, fill the planting hole with this mixture before sowing the seeds. Plant the seeds. Plant the sandalwood seeds in a small container, such as a recycled carton or a planting tray. Fill the container with the prepared potting mix. Place the seeds ¾-1 inch (1.75-2.54 centimeters) below the surface of the soil. Water the seeds. Give a bit of water every day, but avoid waterlogging the soil, since the sandalwood tree prefers dry conditions. You should see the seeds begin to sprout within 4 to 8 weeks. To see whether water is needed, put your finger 1 inch (2.5 cm) into the soil. If your finger feels dry, you'll need to water the soil. Avoid soaking the potting soil, since sandalwood seeds do not tolerate waterlogged soil. Dig a hole for the sandalwood seedling. You'll need a small shovel or a trowel. Create a planting hole that is 30 by 3 centimeters (11 by 1 inches). Put the sandalwood seedling into the ground. When the seedlings are around 1 month old, you'll need to transplant them. Use your trowel to loosen the soil around the edges of the planting tray. Put your fingers along the sides of the tray and pull up the sandalwood seedling. Holding it by the root ball, gently place it in the planting hole. It is best to transplant the seedling in the morning before it gets too hot. Ensure that the space between the seedling and the planting hole is completely filled up with soil, since you want to avoid any potential waterlogging. Space the sandalwood plants between 2.5 and 4 meters (8 and 13 feet) apart. Avoid planting sandalwood in protected forest areas. In India, the best time to transplant sandalwood is between May and October. Plant the sandalwood seedlings close to the host plants. You'll need to plant the sandalwood seedlings within 1 meter (3.3 feet) of the host plants. Unless the tree fixes onto the host species within the first 2 years, it will die. The host plants should be at least 1 meter (3.3 feet) tall prior to direct sowing of sandalwood. Weed thoroughly during the first year. You'll need to remove any weeds that are competing for moisture around the sandalwood tree, especially during the first year. You should also make sure the host species does not take too much light away from the young sandalwood tree. If the host tree starts to grow above the sandalwood, tip the host species to the side or prune it. Remove any weeds that climb up the sandalwood. Water the sandalwood tree during dry periods. If you get a period of dry weather, water the sandalwood tree. Twice per week, give it half a litre (.5 quart) of water. It is best to water sandalwood in the evening, which prevents excessive evaporation. If your area gets below the recommended range of 850-1200 millimeters (33-47 inches) of rain per week, you'll need to water the plants regularly. Prune the host species. If the host species begins to overshadow the sandalwood tree, you'll need to prune it back. Otherwise, the sandalwood tree will not get enough light. Prune the host species so that it is a little bit shorter than the sandalwood plant, so that the sandalwood gets adequate sun. Protect your sandalwood tree from wild herbivores. Since herbivores love the taste of sandalwood trees, you'll want to protect your plants. Avoid damage to your sandalwood tree by putting up a fence around the perimeter, which should help prevent herbivores from eating it.
Pick a sunny climate with moderate rainfall. Choose soil with adequate drainage. Plant sandalwood beside a suitable host species. Soak and dry the seeds. Mix the potting soil. Plant the seeds. Water the seeds. Dig a hole for the sandalwood seedling. Put the sandalwood seedling into the ground. Plant the sandalwood seedlings close to the host plants. Weed thoroughly during the first year. Water the sandalwood tree during dry periods. Prune the host species. Protect your sandalwood tree from wild herbivores.
https://www.wikihow.com/Increase-Amniotic-Fluid
How to Increase Amniotic Fluid
If you want to increase your amniotic fluid, drink at least 8-10 glasses of water each day so you're always hydrated. Additionally, eat fruits and vegetables with a high water content such as cucumber, tomatoes, or watermelon. If your doctor has not advised you to rest, aim to do 30-45 minutes of non-weight bearing exercise each day. Alternatively, if your doctor has told you to rest, try to lie on your left side as this helps blood flow through the uterus.
Understand that treatment is based on how far along you are in your pregnancy. The recommendations your doctor will have for treatment will be based on how far along in your pregnancy you are. Generally, your doctor will recommend one of the treatments listed in this section, as well as rehydration at home, which is outlined in the second section of this article. If you are not yet in full term, your doctor will monitor you and your levels very closely. Tests such as non-stress and contraction stress tests may be done to monitor your baby's activity. Your doctor may also suggest one of the following medical treatments listed in this method. If you are close to full term, your doctor may recommend that you deliver your baby via cesarean section as low amniotic fluid levels right before pregnancy can be dangerous for both you and your baby. Get an injection of amniotic fluid. In this process, your doctor will inject the leaking amniotic fluids back into the amniotic sac with a needle. This will help your condition because it will increase the amount of amniotic fluid in your uterus. This procedure is a lot like amniocentesis (a way to check your amniotic fluid levels), except that instead of withdrawing the amniotic fluid, the doctor injects the leaking amniotic fluids back into the amniotic sac with a needle. This procedure is often used as a short term fix because amniotic fluid levels tend to drop again after a couple of weeks. However, doctors choose to use this method because it helps them to find the problem that is causing your amniotic fluid levels to be low. Get fluid intravenously. Some pregnant women are admitted to the hospital for additional intravenous fluid therapy if natural means of rehydration (like drinking lots of water) are not able to increase the amount of amniotic fluid. If you have tried rehydrating at home with no changes in amniotic fluid levels, you will most likely have to get an IV to stay hydrated. Once your amniotic fluid levels are back to normal, you will most likely be discharged. Keep in mind that sometimes IV therapy will continue until you are ready to give birth if you are having troubles staying hydrated. Use a catheter to increase fluid levels. Amnioinfusion is when Lactated Ringer's Solution or a regular saline solution is infused into the amniotic fluid sac by a catheter. Doing this increases the amniotic fluid levels around your baby and provides extra padding for your baby and the umbilical cord. The amount of saline injected will depend on how low your amniotic fluid levels are. Talk to your doctor about having a shunt placed in your body. Shunts are used to move body fluid from one place in your body to another. In this case, a shunt diverts fetal urine into your amniotic fluid cavity if the reason you have low amniotic fluid levels is because of fetal obstructive uropathy (kidney problems that decrease amniotic fluid). Drink at least 8 to 10 glasses of water each day. One of the simplest ways to increase your amniotic fluid is to make sure that you are always hydrated. When you increase the amount of water you have in your body, your amniotic fluid levels will also rise. Drink water throughout the day and try to drink at least 8 to 10 glasses at a minimum. Eat fruits that have water contents. A great way to stay hydrated while also getting good nutrients is to eat fruits and vegetables that have high water concentrations. As stated above, when you increase the amount of hydration your body gets, you will also increase the amount of amniotic fluid you have. Good fruits and vegetables to eat when needing hydration include : Vegetables like: Cucumber (96.7% water), iceberg lettuce (95.6%), celery (95.4%), radishes (95.3%), green peppers (93.9%), cauliflower (92.1%), spinach (91.4%), broccoli (90.7%), and baby carrots (90.4%). Fruits like: Watermelon (91.5%), tomatoes (94.5%), star fruit (91.4%), strawberries (91.0%), grapefruit (90.5%), and cantaloupe (90.2%). Avoid herbal supplements that can dehydrate you. Some herbal supplements can act as diuretics that make you have to urinate more. The more you go to the bathroom, the likelier you are to become dehydrated. It is very important that you stay hydrated when you are concerned about your levels of amniotic fluid. Herbal supplements to stay away from include: Dandelion extract, celery seed, watercress, and parsley. Stay away from alcohol. If you are pregnant, you should not drink alcohol at all because it is not good for your baby's health. Alcohol can also dehydrate you and cause your amniotic fluid levels to shrink. Do light exercise regularly if your doctor has not asked you to get bed rest. You should try to get at least 30 to 45 minutes of non-weight bearing exercise every day. Exercises promote an increased blood flow to the different areas in your body. If there is an increased blood circulating in the uterus and placenta, there is also an increase in the amniotic fluid index and fetal urine production rate (the amount your baby urinates). As your baby passes more urine in the amniotic sac, the volume of the amniotic fluid increases. Exercises you should consider doing include: Swimming or water aerobics. These are the best exercises to do when you are pregnant because it takes all the weight of your baby off of you. Walking and light hiking. Lie on your left side when you relax. If your doctor has asked you to stay in bed (what is referred to as complete bed rest) you should lay on your left side when you can. When you lie on your left side, your blood flows more smoothly through the uterine blood vessels and allows your baby's blood flow to also move at a regular rate. This may cause the amniotic fluid index to rise. Talk to your doctor about changing your prescription if you are taking Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitors (ACE). ACE inhibitors are medications that help to lower your high blood pressure by stopping your body's conversion of Angiotensin I to Angiotensin II. While it is normally good to take these medications, you should not take them while you are pregnant because they can lower the amount of amniotic fluid that your body creates. Understand what amniotic fluid’s purpose is. The most important thing that amniotic fluid does is keep your baby safe while he or she is in the womb. It does this by cushioning your baby. It also has other functions, which include: Keeping the baby warm. Acting as a lubricant. Sometimes, some babies are born with webbed fingers and toes due to insufficient amount of amniotic fluid. Promoting proper lung and kidney development. Helping the baby move freely, which in turn lets him/her exercise the limbs and become strong. Be aware of the symptoms of oligohydramnios. Oligohydramnios is the condition that occurs when your amniotic fluid gets very low (specifically below 300 ml). If you are concerned that you might have developed this condition, you should always talk to your doctor. If you are concerned you might develop the condition in the future, it is helpful to know what to look for. Symptoms include: Leakage of amniotic fluid. Your abdomen is smaller than you think it should be given your gestational period (how long you have been pregnant). Feeling like your baby is moving around less. Smaller than expected urine amounts when you go to the bathroom. Visible lack of amniotic fluid when you get an ultrasound. Be aware of the risk factors that could lead you to having low amounts of amniotic fluid. There are some conditions or factors that can predispose you to having troubles with your amniotic fluid amounts. Some of the more common reasons include: If your baby is small for his or her gestational age. If you have high blood pressure while you are pregnant (a condition called pre-eclampsia). If your placenta partially or completely peels away from your uterine wall even before the onset of delivery. This condition is known as abruptio placenta. If you are having identical twins. If identical twins share a placenta, sometimes their amniotic fluid levels become out of balance. This happens when one twin gets more blood via the placenta than the other. If you have certain medical conditions like lupus. If you are in post-term pregnancy. If your pregnancy has gone over 42 weeks, you have a higher risk of low levels of amniotic fluid due to declining placental function – amniotic fluid starts to decrease by the 38th week of pregnancy. Understand that low levels of amniotic fluid can generally only be diagnosed by ultrasound. The actual volume of amniotic fluid cannot be safely measured directly so the condition is diagnosed by using ultrasounds that check the amniotic fluid index (AFI). A normal AFI range is between 5 and 25 cm.
Understand that treatment is based on how far along you are in your pregnancy. Get an injection of amniotic fluid. Get fluid intravenously. Use a catheter to increase fluid levels. Talk to your doctor about having a shunt placed in your body. Drink at least 8 to 10 glasses of water each day. Eat fruits that have water contents. Avoid herbal supplements that can dehydrate you. Stay away from alcohol. Do light exercise regularly if your doctor has not asked you to get bed rest. Lie on your left side when you relax. Talk to your doctor about changing your prescription if you are taking Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitors (ACE). Understand what amniotic fluid’s purpose is. Be aware of the symptoms of oligohydramnios. Be aware of the risk factors that could lead you to having low amounts of amniotic fluid. Understand that low levels of amniotic fluid can generally only be diagnosed by ultrasound.
https://www.wikihow.com/Celebrate-Your-Cat%27s-Birthday
How to Celebrate Your Cat's Birthday
To celebrate your cat's birthday, prepare a cat-friendly cake using meats, treats, and other things your cat enjoys. For example, try buying a can of pate-style cat food and decorating it with treats or kibble. You can also throw your cat a party with cat-themed snacks, like cupcakes decorated with cat whiskers and noses, cookies cut out to look like cats, or tuna and crackers. Additionally, you can ask your friends to bring donations for a local cat shelter instead of presents.
Think about whether your cat would enjoy a big party. Is your cat very social? Does it tend to run to the door to greet guests? If so, your cat may enjoy having a lot of people around on its birthday. A more timid cat, however, may not enjoy a party. If your cat hides in the closet when friends are over, consider a party for just the two of you. A more reserved cat may also like having just a few people over. If you have a few friends your cat is particularly attached to, consider inviting just them to the party. Prepare a cat-friendly birthday cake for the big day. It's easy to make a cake for your cat. While your cat may not appreciate a birthday cake loaded with sugar, you can make a cake using meat, treats, and other things cats enjoy. Buy a can of pate-style cat food at the supermarket. Choose a brand and flavor your cat loves, but one that's solid enough to hold a shape. Open the container, turn it upside down, and let it slide onto a plate so it stays in a cake-like shape. Decorate the cake with other treats your cat likes. You could top it off with some slices of turkey, or you could sprinkle your cat's favorite kibble or treats over the cake. Provide food and snacks. Your cat will love having special foods and snacks for its birthday. If you're having people over as well, make sure to provide food and snacks for these guests as well. Think about cute, cat-themed snacks you could offer guests. See if you can find any special treats at a local pet store. You could also put out small amounts of meats like tuna and poultry, which your cat is sure to enjoy. If you have people over, you can provide small finger foods. Something fun could be a cake shaped like a cat. You can make one yourself, using a specialty cake tray, or order one from a local bakery. You can also make cupcakes decorated with cat whiskers and noses, or make cut-out cookies shaped like cats. Consider hosting a birthday event for charity. If you're having a lot of people over, think about making the event into a charity. If you love your cat, think about other cats in need. You could ask a local shelter what kind of supplies they need donated. Ask guests to bring things like old beds, toys, and other items for cats in need. You could also ask for monetary donations. Keep a shoebox out during the party and ask people to leave a little cash for your local shelter. Send out fun invitations. If you decide to have people over, you can send out invitations. It can be fun to include a cute picture of your cat in the invitations. You should also inform people how old your cat is turning this year, if you know. If paper invitations are out of your budget, you can send out electronic invitations that include a picture of your cat. You can also make something like a Facebook event page and include a photo of your cat there. Make a cat-friendly birthday card. Cards may seem like something only a person would enjoy. However, if you make an interactive card a cat can play with, your cat may love receiving a card. Many cats enjoy puzzle games, so a card with a small toy or treat hidden inside could be fun for a more playful cat. You can make a card at home with construction paper. Add decorations your cat can play with, like dangly ribbons and strings. Just make sure not to include anything your cat could potentially swallow. Tape a toy or treat inside the card for your cat to find. A toy scented with catnip can be particularly fun, if your cat tends to enjoy catnip. Build decorations you cat can enjoy. If you're having guests over, decorations can be fun. However, try to include things your cat can enjoy. You can decorate with things like dangly strings and puffballs, and keep them hanging low enough for your cat to tear off the wall. Make sure any interactive decorations are cat-friendly. Some strings and smaller items could be swallowed and potentially cause damage. Stick to toys and items your cat has played with safely before. Provide some new homemade toys. A homemade toy can be a fun, inexpensive way to show your cat you care. You can set up a temporary fort made with pillows and blankets for your cat to play in on its birthday. You can also sew a toy using scraps of felt and stuffing. You can make something super simple by balling up a piece of tinfoil. Your cat will love chasing this new toy. Give your cat some new toys. You can also stop by a local supermarket or pet store and purchase some toys for your cat. Try to find a variety of fun, new toys your cat will enjoy. Think about toys your cat has loved in the past. If your cat loves puzzle games, this can be a nice option. This can be particularly nice if you're gone a lot during the day. A puzzle game can keep your cat from getting bored without you. You can also encourage guests to bring over new toys, if they feel like doing so. You do not want to pressure anyone into giving a gift, but some guests may want to offer your cat a treat. Pamper your cat throughout the day. Your cat deserves to be spoiled a little on its birthday. From the beginning of the day to the end, make an extra effort to make your cat feel loved. Put fresh blankets in your cat's bed. Allow your cat access to a spot you would normally restrict. For example, clear off breakables from a mantel for the day. Open the curtains near a spot where your cat likes to snuggle. Allow it to sunbathe. Pet your cat extra throughout the day. Allow it to climb into your lap and cuddle. Add a new window perch. Cats love having perches in your home. A nice birthday surprise would be to provide a new window perch. Try clearing off a shelf or table near the window to allow your cat to gaze outside throughout the day. You can also invest in a kitty condo. They can be a bit pricey, but your cat will love having its own space to lounge. This can be a great birthday treat. Play with your cat. You want your cat to feel loved on its birthday. Throughout your cat's special day, play with it. Encourage your cat to use any new birthday toys, or play with old favorites. Start off the morning playing with your cat so it feels cared for on its birthday. Make sure everything stays safe. A birthday party can be fun, but there are some safety concerns to keep in mind. Your cat won't enjoy its birthday if it ends up getting hurt during the festivities. If you're including a pet guest list, only include pets your cat is familiar and comfortable with. Unfamiliar animals during a party can cause unnecessary stress. Be careful when inviting families with small children. Make sure any children in attendance know how to safely interact with animals. Keep first aid items on hand, as well as the phone number of a veterinarian.
Think about whether your cat would enjoy a big party. Prepare a cat-friendly birthday cake for the big day. Provide food and snacks. Consider hosting a birthday event for charity. Send out fun invitations. Make a cat-friendly birthday card. Build decorations you cat can enjoy. Provide some new homemade toys. Give your cat some new toys. Pamper your cat throughout the day. Add a new window perch. Play with your cat. Make sure everything stays safe.
https://www.wikihow.com/Treat-Chlamydiosis-in-Cockatiels
How to Treat Chlamydiosis in Cockatiels
If you notice your cockatiel exhibiting symptoms of chlamydiosis, including difficulty breathing, neurological problems, and behavioral changes, take your bird to the vet immediately. Although not all birds show symptoms, it's better to err on the side of caution, since this condition can be passed to humans and cause issues like pneumonia and miscarriage. You should also isolate the cockatiel that you think might be sick, since this condition is contagious. If your cockatiel has chlamydiosis, your vet will most likely prescribe the antibiotic doxycycline, which can be injected or fed to your bird. Because antibiotics can be tough on your bird's system, make sure to monitor its eating and drinking habits, and talk to your vet if you notice your bird struggling to eat or drink on its own.
Monitor for symptoms of chlamydiosis. Before you can treat chlamydiosis in cockatiels, you need to make sure that you are treating the right thing. Watch the bird for symptoms of the disease, and if you notice any, schedule a vet visit to get a laboratory diagnosis. Symptoms may include: Lethargy or depression Fluffed feathers Loss of appetite and weight loss Green droppings or diarrhea Difficulty breathing Discharge from the eye or around the face Seizures Chewing their feathers or bodies Unusual head positions Get a lab test. Symptoms can help give you an idea of what's wrong, but most symptoms for chlamydiosis aren't exclusive to the disease. If you think your bird may be suffering from chlamydiosis, take them to a vet that specializes in birds or small animals. The vet can request an antigen or antibody test to get an official diagnosis for your cockatiel. Test results may take up to two weeks depending upon your vet and your bird's condition. Isolate your bird. If you suspect chlamydiosis, isolate your bird from other birds immediately. Cockatiels are particularly susceptible to infection, so it is important to move your bird into a cage separate from any other birds you may have. The cage should be comfortable and supplied with the same items as the bird's home cage or perch, but kept separate from any other birds. Clean the cage regularly to help minimize the risk of spreading the infection, but keep your contact with the infected bird to a minimum and protect yourself with a mask and gloves. If diagnosis comes back positive, your bird may need to remain in isolation during treatment. Get a doxycycline prescription. The most effective form of treatment against chlamydiosis in cockatiels is a course of antibiotics called doxycycline that is provided over the course of up to 45 days. Your vet will prescribe either oral medication or a shot every 4 to 5 days depending on the antibiotic. Either your vet or the prescription packaging will tell you how much medication you need to give your cockatiel and when. Follow these instructions as precisely as possible to help ensure the medication is most effective. If you opt for injectable treatments, which can be beneficial for birds showing severe symptoms, make sure you or someone you trust is available to take the bird to the vet every 5 to 7 days when the injection is required. Provide supportive care. Antibiotics can be harsh on your bird's system, so it's important to make sure their environment is comfortable and that they are eating while they undergo treatment. This may involve feeding and providing fluids using a feeding syringe every six or so hours. If your bird is not eating or drinking on its own, talk to your vet. They will be able to provide you with a feeding schedule and recommendations for the proper food based on your bird's condition. You may want to provide a heat lamp to make sure they get a consistent temperature and that you don't shock their system with temperature fluctuations, as well. Remove mineral blocks. Remove all mineral blocks and stop providing any other mineral supplements while your bird receives treatment. Calcium, in particular, can interfere with antibiotic course. If your bird is on a supplement for a medical reason such as deficiency, consult your vet to figure out what action you should take. Keep the bird quarantined. If your cockatiel is receiving treatment for chlamydiosis, it is important to keep the bird isolated for the full course of the treatment. It is also important that you avoid interacting with the bird unless completely necessary, such as when you're giving it food or medication. Chlamydiosis is transmittable to humans, and birds don't develop immunity after being exposed, so it's important to do all you can to keep yourself from becoming a carrier for the disease. That way, your bird won't become sick again after treatment. Clean the cage. Clean and disinfect your bird's cage regularly during treatment. This will help prevent the bird from being re-exposed to the disease, and keep it from passing onto you or other birds. You can buy bird-safe disinfectant from most pet stores. Be sure to use a bird-safe brand. Make sure to wear a mask and gloves to protect yourself when you are cleaning out the cage. Also, make sure that anyone with a weak immune system does not come into contact with the bird or cage. This includes the elderly, pregnant women, young children, and people undergoing chemotherapy. Be sure to wet any cage paper with disinfectant before removing it from the cage. After removing the paper, spritz the whole cage down with a bird-safe disinfectant and then rinse with a wet paper towel. Allow the cage to dry completely before returning the bird. Do not disinfect dishes with water and food still in them. Remove the excess food or water, and wash them with disinfectant, followed by hot water and soap. Allow them to fully dry before returning them to the cage. Quarantine new birds. The best way to prevent chlamydiosis in your cockatiel is to prevent any exposure. Avoid buying underweight or sickly birds, and quarantine all new birds that you bring into your home until you are able to get them tested for the disease. Not all birds will show symptoms of chlamydiosis. Some are simply carriers. That is why it's important to get all birds tested, even those not showing symptoms. Clean bird environments regularly and thoroughly. Since chlamydiosis is spread through droppings and feather dust, it's important to make sure that you thoroughly clean your bird's cage or other living space regularly. This means cleaning items like dishes and toys daily, and sanitized every one to two weeks. Keep your bird calm. Stress weakens your bird's natural immunity, making it more difficult for them to fight off infection. Work to keep your cockatiel calm by providing it with proper stimulation, company, food, and a routine that it can rely on. Keep your bird away from windows and loud noises, and make sure it's cage is fully stocked. Try to avoid stressful situations such as moving the bird's environment more than necessary. Avoid handling the bird if it does not like to be touched.
Monitor for symptoms of chlamydiosis. Get a lab test. Isolate your bird. Get a doxycycline prescription. Provide supportive care. Remove mineral blocks. Keep the bird quarantined. Clean the cage. Quarantine new birds. Clean bird environments regularly and thoroughly. Keep your bird calm.
https://www.wikihow.com/Live-Cheaply
How to Live Cheaply
To live cheaply, start by eating for less, which you can do by cooking from scratch instead of buying pre-packaged foods, shopping with a list and coupons, buying in bulk, and limiting eating out. You can also save on housing costs by moving to a cheaper neighborhood or closer to work, getting a roommate, or negotiating a lower rent with your landlord if you're willing to sign a longer lease. Other ways to live cheaply include getting rid of cable, shopping at thrift stores, and getting a library card instead of buying books.
Categorize your spending patterns. Most people's expenses consist of housing, utilities, entertainment, clothing, food, travel, and medical care. Start by reviewing the checks you've written and your credit card statements for the last few months. Add up what you spent in the above categories and any others specific to you. Credit card companies and online banks offer a feature that will summarize your spending for a given period of time, based on the names of the businesses where you spend money. If you don't use debit or credit cards, keep a careful accounting of your monthly expenses. For example, keep track of your food spending, both at the grocery store and at restaurants. Analyze your spending. After you have gathered this information compare the totals in each category. Do they seem reasonable, especially as percentages of your paycheck? Create a budget. Set a monthly target for how much money you should allocate to each category. See how to budget your money for more information. Include a target for retirement savings, even if it's quite small to begin with. Start by saving at least 1% of your monthly income for retirement. Slowly increase that percentage over time. You'll find you can gradually adjust to that allocation. The more you save for retirement, the better your later years will be. (If you don't think that's important, talk with someone who is already retired.) Generally financial experts recommend spending less than 30% of your monthly income on housing. In some locations, this may not be realistic. If that's the case where you live, it may be necessary to change neighborhoods. In addition to saving for retirement, build up a savings account as an emergency fund. Set aside about six months' worth of living expenses in case you lose your job or become incapacitated. Look for ways to save. Once you have created your budget, you will see the areas in which you need to reduce spending. Find ways to save in those categories. Address your largest expenses first. For example, if your monthly rent is $900, and you spend $300 a month on food, you might consider finding a cheaper rental. If you have a mortgage, think about refinancing at a lower interest rate. Meanwhile, look for ways to lower food costs. Don't eat at restaurants. Find recipes utilizing nutritious but inexpensive ingredients. Cook from scratch. Cooking food from scratch at home is a great way to save money on food. Even when cooking at home, many people buy pre-made meals. These are convenient but relatively expensive. Buy the ingredients and make it yourself. Buy staple ingredients instead of pre-made meals. You will be able to make much more food for much less money, for instance, by buying a bag of uncooked rice than by purchasing microwaveable rice bags. If you eat large portions, cutting down a little can save you money. Try to save part of the meal for later. Freeze leftovers if you won't eat them right away. Try new flavors and spices. A fish fillet or chicken breast can become a more exciting dish with a novel sauce or seasoning. Try a spice you are unfamiliar with, or a condiment from an Asian, African, or farmer's market in your area. Shop with a list. Make a list of the food items you need. Buy only the items on that list. Your grocery bill can double or triple if you make impulse purchases or buy things you don't really need. Don't shop while hungry. If you make a weekly menu, use that to draw up your shopping list. Stick to the menu during the week. Use coupons. A great way to save money is to find store or product coupons and then plan your meals around them. If there is an excellent sale on meatballs, consider a meatball sub night. If you find a coupon for bread, it's time for bread pudding or French toast. Buy meal extenders. Certain inexpensive and healthy foods make a relatively small meal larger. For instance, adding more potatoes to a beef stew will feed more people. Other examples include rice, pasta, quinoa, and couscous. Cut down on eating out. Restaurant food is usually more expensive than eating at home and can quickly add up. Making your own lunch and going out for meals less often will save you a lot. The same goes for coffee. Brew it yourself instead of going to a coffee shop or a vending machine. View the menu before you go to dinner. Otherwise, you may feel "put on the spot" if prices are more expensive than you anticipated. Take home your leftovers, and turn one meal into two. Look for restaurant specials. Some places offer free or discounted kids' meals. Others may offer daily specials or discounts for police, senior citizens, or active military personnel. Drinks, especially alcoholic ones, can be the most expensive part of a meal. Cut down on beverages, and you will save on your restaurant bill. Drink water. Eat less meat. Turns out that a vegetarian diet can be cheaper than a carnivorous diet Make sure you take your supplements, or you could get deficiency diseases. Buy in bulk. Buying non-perishable items in bulk is a great way to save money. This includes pasta, canned items, dry boxed goods, common spices, cooking oils, frozen foods, and household items like toilet paper and paper towels. In the U.S., you can buy bulk items from wholesale stores like Costco. Split a membership with a friend. Wholesale stores usually have a small membership fee, and if you split the fee with a friend, it will be worth the money. Another option is to start a food co-op with nearby families. You can save money by combining purchases and buying in bulk. See how to start a food co‐op for more information. Grow your own food. The most cost-effective way to save on food, if you have the time, is to grow your own! Simple crops like lettuce and other leafy greens can be grown indoors by a window with little effort. Save even more by investing in perennial plants that keep on giving year after year. Examples include fruit, herbs, and berries. Take advantage of nutrition assistance in your area. If you can't afford to buy food, there are programs to make sure you and your family don't go hungry. You may qualify for governmental assistance, or there might be organizations in your area that provide assistance without applications and income restrictions. If you are struggling, don't be afraid to ask for help, even if it's just short-term. In the U.S., you can apply for SNAP, the federal Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program, or apply for state assistance. Often income requirements are more lenient than you might expect, or there are sliding-scale options to provide partial funding. Consider moving to a cheaper neighborhood. It can be a pain, but moving even a few blocks can sometimes save you a lot. If you have the chance to move to the outskirts of a major city or even to a cheaper part of the country, you might save significantly. Move closer to work. This could save you money on housing and transportation. Look up prices in various neighborhoods through websites like Zillow. While you're at it, look up your own neighborhood. You may find you're paying too much where you live now. Find a roommate. Splitting your rent with another person (or more), even for just a few years, can provide major savings. Imagine cutting your rent in half — or more! Ask friends and family if they have any responsible friends, co-workers, or family who are looking for a room. You can also use ad services like CraigsList to find roommates. Negotiate with your landlord. If you have a good rental history and are a good neighbor, your landlord may work with you when you tell him/her the cost of rent may force you to leave. Use Zillow or a similar resource to demonstrate that your rent is too high. Offer to sign an extended lease for a discounted price. Save on homeownership. A mortgage can be your largest monthly expense. Finding ways to lower this cost can drastically improve your financial outlook. Buy a bank-owned property. These homes have typically been foreclosed upon, and the bank doesn't want to hold them, so they may auction them at less-than-market value. Consider refinancing your mortgage if you've held it for several years. You might be able to find a better interest rate. To keep your long-term costs down, retain the original payoff date, but the lower interest rate will reduce your monthly payment. Consider a micro-house. These homes are short on space, but they're easier on the wallet. In the U.S., the most popular micro-housing company, Tumbleweed, allows you to pay around $6,000 down and make monthly payments of less than $500. Find housing assistance in your area. If you're struggling to find housing that you can afford, there is government help for people whose income is below a certain level. These services will help you find housing or even pay a portion of your rent. The U.S. government offers assistance through HUD, and many states offer subsidized housing. Get rid of cable. Paying for TV can be ridiculously expensive. Options like Netflix and Hulu+ offer more entertainment at a fraction of the cost of cable or satellite. Broadcast TV is always the cheapest choice (though not available in some locations). If you have a computer, use an HDMI cord to display it on your TV (even if you just want to listen to music). The NBA offers "League Pass," a streaming service for basketball fans who prefer not to use cable. Check your area for blackouts, but this can be a great way to watch live basketball without cable. Similar passes are available for other sports, such as the NFL's "game pass." Save on cell phone bills. Cell phones are another money sucker, but if you're dedicated to saving, there are lots of low-cost options. Many companies offer pay-as-you-go plans that are significantly less than contract plans, and even if you are locked into a contract, some companies will pay your termination fee if you switch to their service. If you do enough research, you can likely reduce the amount you pay each month for your phone. Insulate your home or apartment. If you live in a cold area, you could be paying more for heating than you really have to. By properly insulating your home, you'll save a lot of money heating your home and providing hot water. Just hanging thick curtains to keep heat inside your home overnight, caulking gaps in windows, and placing a blanket against the air gap below an external door can save you money on heating. Replace furnaces, heaters, appliances, windows, doors, insulation, and other parts of your home with energy-efficient alternatives. These investments can be expensive initially but will pay off over time. Use less electricity on appliances. Major appliances like washers, dryers, dishwashers, refrigerators and air conditioners all use a lot of energy and likely make up the bulk of your monthly electricity bill. Make sure you use these appliances as efficiently as possible, and you will see the impact on your monthly statement. Never leave refrigerator doors open or run a less-than-full dishwasher. Use laundry equipment for full loads and not just a few items. Even these small steps will increase your energy efficiency. Switching to more efficient appliances can further reduce your costs over time. See how to cut down your electricity bill for more information. Limit your use of major electronic items. If you spend a lot of time watching a big-screen TV or running other large electronic devices, you might be able to save yourself some money by doing it less. Use one electronic device at a time. Don't leave the TV on when you are on the computer. Change your energy source. You can say goodbye to traditional energy bills altogether if you make some lifestyle adjustments and get your own source of electricity! Solar panels, windmills, and waterwheels are all available for personal use and are cheaper than ever. In an energy-independent home, you'll have power when everyone else loses theirs. You don't even need a huge amount of sunlight to make a solar system pay off. Solar panels are extremely popular in Germany, for example, which sees less sun than Seattle (which has 200 or more rainy days per year). Installing solar panels on an average American home usually costs around $10,000. You can get a bank loan and tax write-offs for doing so. In some cases a power company may even pay you for your extra electricity if you make more than you use. However, this is only a viable option if you will actually save money in the long run. See consider installing a renewable energy system for more information. Alternately, you may be able to switch energy providers and get a lower rate. This option is only available in deregulated markets, however. Take advantage of free community resources. Find inexpensive or free events sponsored by your city or town. There may be more than you realize. Check with your city recreation department for activities that might be fun for you and your friends. You might find, for example, that the community center shows a popular movie on Friday nights or that there'll be a free music festival in the park next weekend. Donation-based yoga classes are available in some areas. Many cities sponsor free art exhibits once or twice a year. Museums may offer free admission every so often. Invest in games. Board games are a great way to have fun while spending as little money as possible. After the initial purchase, it's free entertainment forever! You can have food or drinks at home, play with friends, and have just as much fun as going out on an expensive date. Try the classic games (Life, Monopoly, Sorry) as well as newer ones (Apples to Apples, Settlers of Catan, Ticket to Ride, etc.). You and your friends can have a weekly Game Night and rotate it among your homes. Cards Against Humanity is another good money savers option because it's available for free download at home. This game may not be appropriate for kids (or extremely polite society), but many people find it exceptionally entertaining. Read more. Reading is fun, cheap (or free) and a great way to spend your time in a fulfilling way. Start with easy-to-read classics, like Harry Potter and Game of Thrones, if you've been away from the literary world for a while. Get a library card. Borrow books for free. With the appropriate reading device, you can borrow e-books for free. Cheap, used books are available online and at many bookstores. Additionally, many older books in the public domain are available for free and can be read online or downloaded to an e-reader. Make a movie theater at home. Instead of buying expensive movies, start a small movie theater in your living room for your friends or family. Get everyone to chip in a little, and then put together a big party, complete with movie, popcorn, and games. You wind up owning a free or cheap movie, and you have fun with your friends! Travel inexpensively. Traveling nationally or internationally doesn't have to be cost-prohibitive. There are lots of ways to cut expenses, making travel cheaper than you ever thought possible. Carefully choose where you stay. Check out hostels, Airbnb rooms, and campgrounds to save on lodging. Plan your travel in advance to save on the cost of tours. Planning ahead will make the trip more fun, and you will be more knowledgeable about the location when you get there. Travel during the "offseason," when flights are cheapest. You can research your tickets, find good deals, and buy at least six weeks in advance so that even if you are traveling during the busy season, you'll pay less than regular price. Travel off the beaten path. Tourist areas are typically expensive, but you can get by more cheaply in less popular areas. This kind of travel experience offers more “adventure” and authentic experience than just going from landmark to landmark. Be smart with credit. Take a healthy approach by having as few credit cards as possible with balances as low as possible. You can waste a lot of money by paying high interest on credit, so make credit card payments a priority. Pay off your balances every month. If you can't manage that, at the very least make the minimum required payment each month. Use cards for small transactions only. Getting rid of credit cards altogether is the best option for many people, as using cards can make it easy to spend more than they can really afford. Shop at thrift stores first. You don't have to buy everything at Goodwill, but make a practice of checking craigslist or thrift stores before buying big-ticket items. Often you can find new or barely used items there for less than half of what they regularly sell for. Look for specials like "All coats 1/2 price on Tuesdays" or "Everything with a pink tag 50% off..." etc. Remember that anything you buy on sale is a bargain only if you were already planning to purchase it. Before making a purchase, always research your options online to make sure you're getting a good deal. Find cheaper methods of transportation. Cars are expensive. By changing how you get around, you can save yourself lots of money. This may be tough if you're in a rural area, but you should still have some options for using your car less, even if you don't ditch it altogether. Using public transportation, it will probably take longer to get where you want to go, but you can use that time to drink coffee, read the news, check your email or talk on the phone. A monthly bus pass is usually cheaper than a tank of gas, to say nothing of car payments, registration, insurance, maintenance, and repair. Try biking or a combination of biking and public transport. Most modern buses and trains allow you to transport your bike, so you can combine the two to make your trip as quickly as possible. Biking helps you exercise and saves you money on gas. Consider getting an electric car or trading your car in for one that is smaller or that you can buy with cash. Each of these options can save you money. Find side work. There are a lot of ways to make extra money, even if you already have a full-time job. Some people are even able to turn a hobby into a part-time job, such as freelance writing, selling handcrafts or buying and selling antiques. This extra income can be set aside as savings or used to help make ends meet.
Categorize your spending patterns. Analyze your spending. Create a budget. Look for ways to save. Cook from scratch. Shop with a list. Buy meal extenders. Cut down on eating out. Eat less meat. Buy in bulk. Grow your own food. Take advantage of nutrition assistance in your area. Consider moving to a cheaper neighborhood. Find a roommate. Negotiate with your landlord. Save on homeownership. Find housing assistance in your area. Get rid of cable. Save on cell phone bills. Insulate your home or apartment. Use less electricity on appliances. Limit your use of major electronic items. Change your energy source. Take advantage of free community resources. Invest in games. Read more. Make a movie theater at home. Travel inexpensively. Travel off the beaten path. Be smart with credit. Shop at thrift stores first. Find cheaper methods of transportation. Find side work.
https://www.wikihow.life/Make-Liquid-Soap
How to Make Liquid Soap
To make liquid soap, start by heating coconut oil, castor oil, olive oil, and jojoba oil in a crockpot. Then, add some potassium hydroxide flakes to a bowl of water and pour the mixture into the crockpot with the oils. Stir the mixture continuously until it thickens. Then, cover the crockpot and let the mixture cook for 6 hours, stirring it every 30 minutes. Finally, dilute the thickened paste with water and add some essential oils to give your liquid soap a fragrance.
Pick out a bar of soap to use. You can make liquid soap from any bar of soap you have around the house. Use whatever leftover or half-used bars you have, or put some extra thought into your choice to create a liquid soap you can use for a specific purpose. For example: Use a bar of facial soap to make a liquid soap you can use on your face. Use a bar of antibacterial soap to make a good cleansing hand soap to use in your kitchen or bathroom. Use a bar of moisturizing soap to make a liquid soap you can use as body wash. Use unscented soap if you want to add your own scent to create customized liquid soap. Grate the soap into a bowl. Use a fine cheese grater to grate the entire bar of soap into a bowl. Use the finest grater you have so that when it's time for the soap to melt, the process goes more quickly. You can cut the soap into chunks if that helps you grate it more easily. You should end up with about 1 cup (229 g) of soap flakes. If you have less, grate a second bar of soap. This recipe can easily be doubled or tripled if you want to make a lot of liquid soap. It makes a great gift, especially when it's stored in pretty jars. Blend the soap with boiled water. Boil 1 cup (235 ml) of water, then pour into a blender along with the grated soap. Whip the water and soap until it takes on the consistency of paste. Making soap in your blender may leave a residue that's hard to clean out, so if you'd prefer not to use it, you can make your soap on the stove instead. Simply add the soap flakes to the water once it has started to boil on your stove. Try making soap in the microwave as another alternative. Place a cup of water in a microwave safe dish, bring it to a boil in the microwave, add the flakes, and let them sit for a few minutes to melt. Place the dish back in the microwave and heat it up in 30-second increments if it needs more heat. Add glycerin to the mixture. Glycerin acts as a moisturizer for the skin, making liquid soap a little gentler on your body than regular bar soap. Mix in 1 tsp. (5 g) glycerin, stirring until it is thoroughly combined. Customize it with extra ingredients. Here's where you can get creative with your liquid soap, especially if you started with an unscented bar. Consider adding the following ingredients if you want to make your liquid soap special: Mix in honey or lotion to add moisture. Stir in a few drops of essential oil to scent the soap. Add 10 to 20 drops each of tea tree and lavender essential oils to make your soap naturally antibacterial. Use some natural food coloring to change the color. Avoid using standard chemical-based coloring, since it's not good for your skin to absorb. Create the right consistency. Continue to whip the mixture in the blender once it has thoroughly cooled. Gradually pour water into the mixture as it whips until your soap is an ideal consistency. If you're not using a blender, just stir in the water and whisk it vigorously. Pour the soap into containers. Once it has completely cooled, you can pour it into jars or pump containers using a funnel. If you have a large amount of soap, put whatever doesn't fit in your containers into a large bottle or jug. Keep the remaining soap on hand to use when refilling your smaller bottles. Gather ingredients. In order to get liquid soap to transform and form bubbles, you need the right mix of oils and a chemical called potassium hydroxide, also known as lye. This recipe yields six quarts of soap. You can get these ingredients at health stores, craft stores or online: 11 oz. potassium hydroxide flakes 33 oz. distilled water 24 oz. coconut oil 10 oz. olive oil 10 oz. castor oil 3 oz. jojoba oil Get the right equipment. When you work with lye, you need to wear safety gear and set up your work area properly. Plan to work in a well-ventilated room with good lighting so you can see what you're doing. You'll need the following supplies: A crock pot Plastic or glass measuring bowls Kitchen scale Stick blender Gloves and protective goggles Heat the oils. Weigh the oils and place them in the crock pot on low heat. Make sure you add the exact amount specified for each oil; adding more or less will throw off the recipe. Make the lye solution. Put on your protective gear and make sure the window is open. Weigh the distilled water in a large bowl. Weigh the lye in a separate bowl, then add it to the water. Stir it constantly as you pour it in. Make sure you add the lye to the water, and not the other way around! Adding water to lye causes a dangerous reaction. Add the lye solution to the oils. Pour the solution into the crockpot slowly, making sure none splashes back onto your skin. Use the stick blender to blend the lye with the oils to make sure they get thoroughly combined. As you blend the liquids, the mixture will begin to thicken. Continue stirring until it reaches trace, which happens when the mixture gets thick enough that you can run a spoon through it and see the line in its wake. The mixture will continue to thicken into a paste. Cook the paste. Continue cooking the mixture on low for about six hours, checking it every 30 minutes to break it up with a spoon. The paste is finished cooking when you can dissolve one ounce of paste in two ounces of boiling water and it comes out clear, rather than milky. If your test comes out milky, keep cooking. Dilute the paste. You should have about a pound of paste after it's finished cooking; weight it just to make sure, then put it back in the crock pot. Add 33 oz. of distilled water to the paste to dilute it. It may take a few hours for the paste to get completely dissolved into the water. Add fragrance and color. Use your favorite essential oil and a natural food coloring to add a special scent and color to your soap once it has been diluted. Store the soap. Pour the soap into jars you can seal, since you'll have a lot more than you can use at one time. Pour the soap you want to use into a soap bottle with a pump dispenser.
Pick out a bar of soap to use. Grate the soap into a bowl. Blend the soap with boiled water. Add glycerin to the mixture. Customize it with extra ingredients. Create the right consistency. Pour the soap into containers. Gather ingredients. Get the right equipment. Heat the oils. Make the lye solution. Add the lye solution to the oils. Cook the paste. Dilute the paste. Add fragrance and color. Store the soap.
https://www.wikihow.com/Trap-a-Groundhog
How to Trap a Groundhog
To trap a groundhog, start by getting a live trap and cleaning it with dish soap to remove the scent of humans. Next, place the trap near the entrance of the groundhog hole, making sure to wear rubber gloves to avoid transferring your scent back to it. Then, bait the trap with lettuce, carrots, and celery, and set it up to stay open so the groundhog gets used to going inside it. After 3 days, set the trap to close once the groundhog walks in. Afterwards, check the trap frequently to ensure that the groundhog isn't left inside it for too long.
Decide what type of trap to use. There are two types of traps available for groundhogs: traps that kill the groundhogs immediately and traps that keep them alive, so you can take them somewhere and release them. Because the traps that kill groundhogs are dangerous to use and often end up killing house pets and other animals, they are illegal in many places. The safer and more humane option is a live trap, which uses bait to lure the groundhog into a cage that has a door that will lock shut. These traps are available at garden supply stores and can be reused as often as necessary. If you prefer to use a trap that kills the groundhog and it's legal in your state to do so, call a professional groundhog extermination service to have them set the trap and deal with the groundhog after it's been caught. This is not recommended if you have pets that may wander near the trap. Relocating groundhogs is also illegal in some areas. If this is the case in your region, you'll need to call animal control to dispose of the groundhog on your property. Set the trap in the early spring. In the spring, groundhogs are active, but they haven't yet given birth to their young. Trapping them before the babies are born will prevent you from having 4 extra groundhogs to deal with. Another benefit of trapping in spring is that the tunnels are easier to spot, since no foliage is covering them. Finally, groundhogs are extra-hungry this time of year because their favorite foods have yet to sprout. This means they'll be easily enticed by the bait you set out. Plan to trap groundhogs in early spring, before the flowers and leaves come out in full force. You can also trap groundhogs in the fall. Find a groundhog hole. The best place to set the trap is close to the entrance hole to the groundhog's burrow. To find the hole, look for a place where the dirt at the ground's surface is disturbed, and follow it to a small hole or caved-in spot. You'll want to set the trap 5–10 feet (1.5–3.0 m) from the hole to make sure it's within easy reach. Determine where the groundhog high-traffic area is by looking for footprints, trails or where the most damage has been done to your crops. Select holes in these high-traffic areas for your traps. Wash the trap. Clean it well with mild or unscented dish soap to remove any human scent on it. The groundhog will be more likely to approach the trap if it doesn't smell like you. From this point forward, handle the trap with rubber gloves on to avoid transferring your scent back to it. Anchor the trap. Weight your trap down so that it does not shake when the animal enters. The shaking may spook the groundhog, and it may not enter far enough to become trapped. You can weight it by placing a heavy rock in the back of the trap or putting rocks on top of the trap. Conceal the trap. Groundhogs won't be likely to walk into a shiny new trap. You'll have a better chance of catching a groundhog if you conceal it by covering it with some vegetation, like branches and leaves. You could also hide the metal with a burlap sack or some pieces of wood to make it look less like a trap. Bait the trap. Scatter some vegetables like lettuce, carrots and celery inside the trap. Choose foods that specifically grown in your garden or crop area that you know the groundhog likes to eat, because you've seen the evidence. You can also buy a product called "woodchuck lure" that attracts groundhogs very well. Set the trap to stay open at first. Set it so that it stays open for the first few days, so that the groundhog will get used to it and feel safe going inside to get the bait. After 3 or so days, change the setting so that the door will close behind the groundhog next time it wanders inside. Check the trap regularly. If you are using a live trap, it is inhumane to leave the animal in a trap without water and exposed to the elements for long periods of time. Make sure that you remove the animal from your property shortly after it has been caught. Cover your trap with a cloth sheet after you have caught your groundhog. This will calm the animal down so you can go about the business of transporting it. Transport the animal to its new location. Choose a wooded area far enough away from your property that it won't return - at least 10 miles (16 km). The area should offer plenty of shade and have an easily accessible water source. Speak to local law enforcement or to an area conservation office to find out the best place to release the groundhog. There may be laws dictating where it should be released. Release the groundhog. Set the trap down when you find the appropriate location, remove the sheet and open the door. Make sure you allow yourself enough time for the groundhog to remove itself from the trap on its own accord. Do not get too close to the groundhog. Groundhogs' teeth are quite sharp, and you could end up with a bad bite if you aren't careful.
Decide what type of trap to use. Set the trap in the early spring. Find a groundhog hole. Wash the trap. Anchor the trap. Conceal the trap. Bait the trap. Set the trap to stay open at first. Check the trap regularly. Cover your trap with a cloth sheet after you have caught your groundhog. Transport the animal to its new location. Release the groundhog.
https://www.wikihow.com/Mix-Prints
How to Mix Prints
To mix prints, remember to choose designs that have at least one color in common to prevent clashing. You can also use a matching solid color in between two prints for a more cohesive look. Another great way to incorporate a variety of prints is to choose one that's bold and another that's low-contrast, such as a vibrant animal print with a simple, neutral-toned design. Try mixing polka dots with plaids or using multiple animal prints to create an eye-catching look.
Repeat colors. The most essential thing to remember when you're mixing prints is that the prints should have at least one color in common. Repeating colors is the way to help prints complement each other instead of clashing. Colors can pull two completely different prints together and make them look like they were made for each other! One way to repeat print colors is to choose two prints with the same dominant color. For example, you might have a lime green-striped skirt and a paisley with a lime-green background. For a slightly bolder look, choose a less dominant color from one print and match that color with your second print. For example, if you have an ikat print with a touch of rose, pair it with a rose-colored plaid. The colors don't have to match exactly, but they should be close enough that it's clear they are meant to go together. Pick a big print and a small print. If you have too many prints in the same size, your outfit or home décor could end up looking busy. Think of prints in terms of their size, and choose a big size and a smaller size to go together. Having prints in a range of sizes creates visual harmony instead of headaches. For example, if you have a skirt with a large floral pattern, try pairing it with a thin-striped top. If your couch has a big plaid pattern, use throw pillows with a smaller print. Follow the 60-30-10 rule. If you're mixing three different prints, aim to have the largest print take up 60 percent of the look, choose a medium print to comprise 30 percent of the look, and have the smallest print make up the last 10 percent as an accent. This balances the overall appearance of the prints and keeps them from being too overwhelming. For example, you might wear a maxi skirt with a large floral pattern, a mid-top with a medium stripe print, and statement necklace with a small colorful print. In your home, try pairing wallpaper with a big, bold print with a chair or sofa with medium print and accent pillows or lamp shades with the smallest print. Use a solid to break up prints. Sometimes two prints that would otherwise clash need something solid to break them up. Choose a solid color that matches both prints and feature it prominently in between the prints, rather than having the prints layered on top of one another. This gives the eye a chance to rest instead of jumping back and forth between busy prints. Mix two similar prints. Prints that are similar in scale but come in slightly different colors can layer beautifully. This is a great way to mix prints if you're after a more conservative, monochrome look that works as well in the office as it does on a weekend. For example, if you have a peach and white polka dotted top, trying pairing it with a black and white polka dotted skirt. At home, try working with 2 - 3 different plaid prints in one room. Mix bold patterns with low-contrast patterns. Another great way to incorporate a variety of prints is to choose one that's bold and another that's low-contrast, such as a neutral-toned ikat print. This allows you to create an interesting, finished look without too many overwhelming colors or prints. Consider stripes a neutral. Stripes are so easy to mix with other prints that they may as well be considered a neutral, like denim or black. When you're at a loss as to how to mix a complicated print with another one, just pick your favorite color from the print and find a striped version of that color to add as a second layer. Believe it or not, stripes match everything from paisley to ikat to polka dots, so when in doubt, let them be your fallback. Mix polka dots with plaid or stripes. Round polka dots offset the straight lines in plaids and stripes, adding interest to any outfit or room. Choose large dots and small lines or large lines and small dots, but remember not to mix two prints of similar scale. Mix two kinds of animal prints. Style experts often say that "animal on animal" is the way to go when mixing prints. The organic patterns in animal prints like leopard and tiger stripes naturally look great together. Don't be afraid to use contrasting colors when you're mixing similar animal prints! Mix black and white prints. You can't go wrong when you mix two different black and white prints, so this is a great option for beginner print mixers. Black and white polka dots look brilliant with black and white stripes or gingham. You can go bold with your print choices if your color scheme is black and white. Use accessories to ease into print mixing. If you're just not sure if those floral pants are going to look right with your paisley top, try experimenting with print mixing using accessories at first. For example, introduce a bold new print to your wardrobe in the form of a scarf or belt instead of a blouse. Wear a pair of patterned earrings instead of buying a funky-printed vest to see how it feels to mix prints. At home, go crazy with throw pillows, framed pictures and throws before you splurge on new wallpaper or reupholster your sofa. Once you get used to mixing and matching prints, you'll start sensing what works and what clashes.
Repeat colors. Pick a big print and a small print. Follow the 60-30-10 rule. Use a solid to break up prints. Mix two similar prints. Mix bold patterns with low-contrast patterns. Consider stripes a neutral. Mix polka dots with plaid or stripes. Mix two kinds of animal prints. Mix black and white prints. Use accessories to ease into print mixing.
https://www.wikihow.com/Make-a-Girl-Laugh
How to Make a Girl Laugh
One easy way to make a girl laugh is to kindly tease her about something. For example, you could jokingly say, "You seem like a bad influence, I don't know if I should be friends with you." Make sure you smile so she knows you're kidding around! You can also make her laugh by telling her funny stories about yourself, like a time when you did something embarrassing or a story about your pet being hilarious. Just remember to keep the tone light and to avoid telling jokes when she's upset about something.
Build up a repertoire of funny stories. While you don't want your hilarious anecdotes to feel too staged, it's a good idea to have a stock collection of amusing stories that you can reference in a pinch. Stick with general topics that are light and fun and try to avoid stories that are gross or intimate unless you know the girl well. Remember -- just because your friends think it's hilarious doesn't mean she will! Think about some amusing stuff that's happened to you in the past, like the time you wore your shirt inside out for school pictures. If you have a pet, you've probably got some hilarious pet stories to share! To keep things fresh, frequent a few funny websites like The Onion and draw from those when you need inspiration. Memorize some quality one-liners. One-liners are not the tools to reach for when you want to show off your sharp wit, but they can be great when you want to be silly. The cornier, the better! You can make them about her or go with something more general. Avoid awkward one-liners that are sexual in nature though. Contrary to popular belief, girls don't find those very funny -- you might even make her uncomfortable. A few examples of fun one-liners you can try: “Did you tie my shoelaces together? Because you got me trippin' over you, girl!” “You have something beautiful on your face. Oh wait, that's just you.” “A computer once beat me at chess, but it was no match for me at kick boxing!” Create your own style of humor by playing to your strengths. Think about stuff you do or say that cracks up your friends on a regular basis, especially your female friends. If you're great at physical humor, go with that. If you're a master of mimicry and impersonations, give those a try. If sassy comebacks are your thing, try a few of those in her presence. Just make sure they're lighthearted and not malicious! If you aren't sure what your strengths are, ask your friends. Learn to laugh at yourself. Don't go off the deep end with self-deprecation, but targeting some silly things about yourself may crack her up. Draw from your personal experiences or learn to poke fun at yourself in the moment. For example, if you trip over something when you're walking with her, you could say, “Well, there goes my dream of becoming a runway model!” This lightens the mood and also shows her that you're laidback and comfortable with yourself. Try not to rely on this tactic too heavily, since it can get awkward or just plain unfunny after a while. However, an occasional, well-placed joke at your own expense can be priceless. Expect your humor to fall flat on occasion. In these cases, use the bad joke to make another and get the conversation going again. Make funny comments based on past conversations or situations with her. This can be something as simple as, “Remember that time in history class when…” and then filling in the blank with a good anecdote. Or try to make a funny comment based on something she's told you before – not only will she laugh, but she'll probably be flattered that you remembered that detail. For example, if she told you she loves fashion, ask for her professional fashion advice and describe a terrible or ridiculous outfit you're planning to wear to an upcoming event. Realize the potential of a hilarious meme. Memes aren't always funny, but every now and then you probably run across one that's comedy gold, right? When you do, save the image and send it to her via text. You won't be able to hear her laugh, but you'll probably get an all-caps “LOL” out of it! If you know she likes something in particular, look for memes on that specific topic. If she's a Game of Thrones fanatic, for example, your options are practically endless! If she loves animals or fashion, look for memes about those things. Avoid sending her a constant barrage of memes, though. Some people may find this annoying or just plain weird. Send her links to funny YouTube videos. Look for clips of stand-up comedians, for example, especially if they're riffing on something you know she likes or finds funny! Or you can go with something simpler, like a collection of animal bloopers or a scene from her favorite comedy television show. For example, if you know she loves the TV show Unbreakable Kimmy Schmidt , you can definitely find some amusing clips to send to make her smile. Try to avoid sending these to her constantly, but every once in a while a funny video will no doubt crack her up. Search for funny GIFs you can share or make your own. GIFs are much shorter than videos and plentiful on the internet, so your supply is basically endless. Tumblr is a great place to look for funny GIFs, or just search for “GIFs + any topic she likes” and see what you turn up. If all else fails, download a meme generator app and create your own! Take a silly picture of yourself and slap a funny Snapchat filter over it. This isn't exactly a fresh tactic, but it can still be pretty hilarious! There are tons of filters to choose from, so go through and experiment with a couple. If you find yourself doubled over in laughter after creating one, it's highly likely that she'll also think it's funny. She may even reciprocate with one of her own to keep the joke going! You could also send her funny photos of yourself, like baby photos. Choose the right time for humor. When it comes to being funny, timing is everything! This is especially true when it comes to the situation at hand. For example, if one of you knocks over a drink at a restaurant, that's a great time to make a silly joke – it'll lighten the mood. If she's upset about something going on in her life, though, tread carefully. If her pet just died or she failed a math test, trying to cheer her up with witty one-liners may fall flat or possibly upset her more. If you're going through something or just not feeling particularly funny that day, don't try to force it. Try to get a feel for what she finds funny and work with that. Every girl is different, so try to adapt to her personality to make her laugh. Ask her simple questions to gather the intel you need. For example, you could say something like, “Did you watch Stephen Colbert last night?” If she says yes, she probably likes political satire! If she brings up a certain movie or television show, work with that type of humor. For example, if she mentions Portlandia or an episode of SNL, that gives you an idea of what she likes. Keep the tone light. Some girls love dark humor and sarcastic comebacks, so if you are certain she's into that, go for it! In general, though, it's better for everyone if you keep things light and fun. Being sarcastic or cynical right off the bat might come off as aggressive or weird. If you're dropping gallows humor nonstop, she might eventually get tired of that vibe or feel that it's just a bummer in general. Definitely avoid making sarcastic remarks aimed at her, especially if you don't know her well. Laugh with her and not at her. Laughter is infectious and enjoying a humorous situation together can help cement your bond or make her more attracted to you. However, make sure you're not laughing at her expense. If you're laughing and having a good time, you want her to be doing the same. Mimicking her sense of humor is one way to laugh with her. If it's risqué, for example, use off-color humor, too. Keep it natural if you can: if your humor is naturally sunny and gentle, adopting a dark, sarcastic style could come across as forced. Only follow her lead once you're sure of her style of humor. Forgive nervous silliness on her behalf if she seems unsure of how to react. Ask about her favorite comedians , funny movies, or sitcoms. Watch or reference them when you are together to help stimulate a relaxed and funny atmosphere. Don’t feel that you have to be funny all the time. Everyone likes to laugh and have fun, but sometimes people want to have a serious conversation or share something intimate with you. If you're cracking jokes 100% of the time, she may not take you seriously, or feel that she can't share anything intimate with you because you'll use it as joke fodder. Be sure to switch things up occasionally so she sees you as a multi-dimensional person.
Build up a repertoire of funny stories. Memorize some quality one-liners. Create your own style of humor by playing to your strengths. Learn to laugh at yourself. Make funny comments based on past conversations or situations with her. Realize the potential of a hilarious meme. Send her links to funny YouTube videos. Search for funny GIFs you can share or make your own. Take a silly picture of yourself and slap a funny Snapchat filter over it. Choose the right time for humor. Try to get a feel for what she finds funny and work with that. Keep the tone light. Laugh with her and not at her. Don’t feel that you have to be funny all the time.
https://www.wikihow.com/Be-Naked-at-Home-when-Your-Parents-Are-Gone
How to Be Naked at Home when Your Parents Are Gone
If you want to be naked at home when your parents are gone, make sure to find out when they will be coming home so they don't walk in on you! You can say something subtle like “Will you be home for dinner late?” so you can gauge when they'll be home without making them suspicious. Once your parents are gone and out of sight, you can take off your clothes. Just make sure you have an emergency set of clothing handy in case you get caught off guard. Additionally, close all your blinds and curtains so no one spots you from outside.
Find out when your parents will be returning. Don't be too obvious with the question or your parents might suspect something and drop in to check on you! Call them, if your parents are already gone. Unless you are sure of when your parents might return, it's worth calling them to find out before starting out on this adventure. Ask general questions like "Will you be home for dinner?" or "What time should I have my chores done before you get back?", etc. Try slipping the question into idle conversation. You could say something like, "Oh, we can go out for ice cream if you'll be back before the shop closes up!" Or maybe tell them to call you when they start heading home. Wait until your parents are out of sight before taking anything off. Strip down after ensuring you cannot be seen from outside. Make sure you have an emergency set of clothes to put on. You never know when an unexpected arrival could catch you off guard and create an... awkward situation. Put your clothes back on well before you expect your parents to come home. Even definite schedules change and in this case, it's better to be safe than sorry! Stay indoors. According to the laws and culture in most countries, it is (fortunately or unfortunately) important to keep your beautiful body to yourself. Unless you have a very well protected back yard, stay indoors and avoid being seen by anyone at all. Close all your blinds and curtains. Stay away from windows that cannot be blocked. Lock your doors. You don't want any unexpected company bursting in during this sensitive experiment. For more information on how to avoid being seen, check out How to Not Be Seen Naked. Forget about your cares. This is an obvious, but excellent first step to relaxing. Take a deep breath, close your eyes, and let your worries slide off of you - just like your trousers! Perform normal household activities. Normal activities that are almost always done in clothing are relaxing and liberating without the nuisance of apparel. You'd be surprised how much more fun vacuuming and cleaning might be in the nude! Cook yourself a meal. Who knows? Perhaps you are a better cook this way. Be hygienic and take care! Take a nap. Many people maintain that sleeping in the nude is much more comfortable. Just remember to set an alarm! Run and jump! Feel the freedom of the air in motion against your skin. Leap nimbly as a wild antelope through your natural habitat. Also included in this category: skipping, cavorting, merrymaking, etc. Sing and dance! Have a private rock concert or sing a soulful ballad to a deeply affected imaginary audience. Accessorize. A bowler hat? A bow tie? Leg warmers? A purse? It might be time to find out if these and other accessories look best 'a la mode'. Do what you want! If you're bold enough, and have a pool, go skinny dipping! Just make sure no one can see you from outside your private property.
Find out when your parents will be returning. Call them, if your parents are already gone. Wait until your parents are out of sight before taking anything off. Strip down after ensuring you cannot be seen from outside. Make sure you have an emergency set of clothes to put on. Put your clothes back on well before you expect your parents to come home. Stay indoors. Close all your blinds and curtains. Stay away from windows that cannot be blocked. Lock your doors. Forget about your cares. Perform normal household activities. Cook yourself a meal. Take a nap. Run and jump! Sing and dance! Accessorize. Do what you want!
https://www.wikihow.com/Be-Likable
How to Be Likable
To be likeable, start by being respectful and polite to everyone, including yourself! If you always criticize yourself and seem unhappy, others will see you this way too, so make sure to have some self confidence. However, make sure that your confidence doesn't turn to arrogance. Instead, call people by their name, listen to them in an active and engaged manner, ask questions, and focus your attention on them. Also, if the occasion arises, compliment others in a genuine, thoughtful manner.
Be respectful and polite to everyone you meet. This means your friends , complete strangers and, most importantly, yourself ! If you act judgmental or with a dismissive attitude towards other people, they will most likely return the same negative feelings towards you. Making others feel welcomed and appreciated will go a long way towards your success in making friends. Interact with strangers nicely and calmly, request favors patiently, respond to others promptly and remember your pleases and thank-you's. Remember that everyone you're interacting with is human, too. Just because you're paying someone to wait on your table doesn't give you the right to be rude; treat them like you'd want to be treated if you were in their position. As J.K. Rowling put it, "It's easier to see what someone is really like by how they treat their inferiors, not their equals." Be confident. People like to be around others who are sure of themselves without being arrogant. Be confident in who you are without constantly stepping on others' toes. A healthy level of confidence is knowing you're pretty great, but that there's always someone better than you. If you always criticize yourself and seem to be unhappy with who you are, you run the risk of people feeling the same way about you. After all, if you aren't pleased with yourself, why should others be? The other side of the coin is just as bad -- too cocky and people will think you like yourself so much that no one else needs to. The aim is contentment, not excessive pride. Be honest, but do so gently. It is particularly important to be honest to your friends and people who solicit you for advice. Usually, people can tell when someone is lying and fake; insincere people are not well-liked. People you want to be around should not tolerate liars. When someone asks, "Does this make me look fat?" (yes, it's a cliché, but it's a classic example), make your comments gently, framed in a way that is unlikely to upset them. If you know your fashion, tell them WHY. They're sure to trust you knowing that you were honest and appreciate that you're helping them. It is a trickier idea to be brutally honest with someone who does not solicit your advice. Bringing up a comment like that can either generate appreciative responses or offended looks, depending on the person's personality, so judge the situation at your own risk. You should probably avoid initiating negative comments, no matter how truthful, with people whom you are not closely acquainted or good friends with. Listen. There is not a single person on this planet who feels like they receive too much attention (a single person not constantly followed by paparazzi at least). When we humans engage in conversation, most of us are looking for someone to be genuinely interested in what we have to say -- the input of the other is secondary. Don't think you're being boring! You're letting the other person feel good about themselves. It's important to listen actively, though. If someone is going on and on about the most effective way to wash their dog, glazing over, while tempting, is not being a good listener. Try to engage your entire self at all times -- your eyes, the nodding of your head, commenting and questioning, and the positioning of your body -- it should all be focused on them. Ask questions. A huge part of being a good conversationalist (and when you're listening) is asking questions. A social jiu-jitsu master has someone walking away after a conversation feeling good and not realizing they didn't learn a dang thing about the other person because they were talking so much. Be that person. Ask who, why, or how. The other will feel appreciated, liked, and go on a spiel that takes the pressure off you. And they' ll like you for it. Keep everything open-ended. If Jill from the office says, "God, I just spend hours on this freakin' Powerpoint," jump in! Ask her what it was for, why it took longer than normal, or how she did the research. Even a bias topic like a Powerpoint can start a good conversation where Jill feels paid attention to. Use their name. One of the tenants of Dale Carnegie's massively successfully "How to Win Friends and Influence People" is to use a person's name in conversation. Hearing our own name activates a region in our brains that remains dormant at any other sound and we love it. Our names are our identity and conversing with someone who uses it makes us feel like our identity is acknowledged. So the next time you're speaking to that acquaintance, slip their name in. Odds are they'll feel a bond to you that may not exist otherwise. This is fairly easy to do. The most obvious way is to add it on to your greeting. "Hey, Rob, how are you?" is much more personal than, "Hey, how are you?" And if you're close enough to Rob to say, "Hey, Rockin' Robby D! How are you, man?" that works, too. Apart from greetings, it can be inserted casually just about anywhere. Initiating a conversation -- "What do you think of this for my desktop, Rob?" -- or just as a comment, "Rob, you're being ridiculous again." Rob will practically feel like your best friend. Know your audience. Odds are you know people from a few different social groups. Getting the Plastics at high school to like you (if they're capable of actually liking people) is a much different path than getting your engineering classmates at Harvard to call you up on a Friday night. So know who you're dealing with. What do they like? What do they seem to value? What interests them? If you want to be genuinely liked ( being popular and being liked are not the same thing), you're in luck: generally, humans all like the same qualities. And no, wealth and attractiveness aren't high up on the list. Trustworthiness, honesty, warmth and kindness are, in a recent study, the highest rated, most valued qualities (across the board of relationships), while extraversion, intelligence and sense of humor come in close behind. Recognize reciprocation. You can ask all the questions you want, be super polite, say all the right things, and sometimes people still won't be having it. If every time you walk up to Johnny he miraculously gets a phone call, take the hint. Spend your resources elsewhere. This will happen -- there's no pleasing everyone. While it's very important to put in effort, put it in where it's due. Relationships are a give and take. If you're constantly the one making the effort, sending the texts, going out of your way to be nice and friendly, take a look at the situation. If there's an explanation (the person is going through a hard time, they work 60 hours a week, etc.), then you may have to do the brunt of the work. But if they're responsive to other people but don't seem to have the time for you, go elsewhere. You can't be friends with everyone. Make them laugh. Everyone and their brother appreciates the person who can ease the tension in the room and make them laugh. A good sense of humor can go a long, long way. When people know you're playful and looking to have a good time, they want to join in. It's also a great way to be approachable because people know what to say (they want to be liked just as much as you do) -- they can joke with you, too! Win, win, win. If once in a while people have to laugh at you, great! If you can laugh too, you're good to go. That shows you're down-to-earth and not overly concerned with your image -- two very good things. And research even shows that embarrassing yourself makes people like and trust you more -- you become a real person. Makes sense, doesn't it? Remember to smile! You emanate a good vibe with this simple gesture, and you can improve the mood of everyone around you. Even if you don't feel particularly joyous or are stuck in a mood slump, the voluntary action of your muscles turning up into a smile can sometimes trigger feelings of lightheartedness and happiness. Think of happy thoughts or past moments that did make you grin to help trigger a genuine smile. If nothing else, people will be wondering what the heck you're smiling about! It takes more facial muscles to frown than to smile -- and for good reason! Everyone should be smiling more often than frowning. Open up. The fact of the matter is that everyone wants to be liked. Everyone. It's simple logic -- the more liked you are, the easier life is. Because everyone's fighting the same battle you are, help them out a little. Be approachable (when you're not doing the approaching yourself -- which you may have to do). Smile, uncross your arms, and set down your phone. The world is in front of you. What will come to you if you let it? Think about the people you want to be friends with. Odds are an adjective you wouldn't use to describe them is "surly." If you want to pull your half of the weight in making a friend, be sure your vibe is welcoming. Keep your body relaxed, seem engaged in your environment, and notice people. Half the battle, really. Make eye contact. Have you ever been talking to someone and their eyes seem to wander around the room to everything but you? That's a pretty crappy feeling -- as soon as you notice it, it's tempting to just shut up then and there and see if they snap out of it. Don't be that guy. If someone is saying something offhand, it's fine to lapse (you don't want to start a staring contest), but if they really care about the topic at hand, give them your attention. You'd want it, too! Some people have issues with eye contact -- they just can't really do it. If this is you, try tricking yourself and looking at the bridge of their nose or their eyebrows. People tend to get a little disconcerted when you don't look at them, so trick them and trick you by staying in the vicinity of their orbital bones. Mirror them. A known way of subconsciously increasing rapport between two parties is mirroring or mimicry -- where both end up with the same stance, facial expression, weight distribution, overall body position, etc. Consider toying with this when you're in conversation -- a perceived "sameness" can go a long way. However, as it's supposed to be subconscious, don't mess with it too much -- you could become preoccupied! This is generally good when working with peers -- not when you're working with superiors. Recent research has said that the adverse effect can take place -- feelings of coldness, etc. -- when the two subjects aren't in an appropriate scenario (dealing with money, job issues, and so forth). So keep it to that group of friends you want to get closer to and not your boss. Show deference. Odds are at some point in your lifetime someone stressed the importance of keeping your shoulders back, your head high, and having a firm handshake. While these definitely have their place (like a job interview), making friends and getting people to like you isn't exactly the place for it. Your body should be relaxed, not squared off. Show that you're not challenging the other person. Think of greeting someone. In that video where Bill Clinton and Nelson Mandela meet (two people that have the right to think they're each a pretty big deal), both show deference -- a slight lean-in and step forward, using the free arm for extra touch, smiling. They're conveying that they respect and like the other -- which goes a long way to being liked in return. Use the power of touch. Humans need other humans to survive and, of course, be happy. Babies that aren't touched enough don't thrive. That doesn't exactly go away in adulthood! If you want to form a more concrete bond with someone, find small opportunities for touch. Appropriate touch, of course! A brush of the arm or shoulder or even a high-five. Those small moments get turned into connections when touch is added. Think of someone walking up to you and saying, "Hi! How are you?" Now imagine that same person walking up to you and saying, "[Your name]! How are you?" and lightly touching your arm as they pass. Which greeting left you feeling a bit warmer on the inside? Probably the second one, huh? Use that. It doesn't cost a thing. Like people. Straight up, the easiest way to get someone to like you is to like them. Not exactly rocket science, is it? Surely you've been around someone who just didn't seem to give a hoot about whether you were there or not. And you've probably been around the opposite too -- people who make you feel appreciated and are quite clearly glad you're there. Which do you like more, even if you can't explain it? You can't expect people to like you if you can't say the same for yourself. Odds are you do like the people you want to like you (why else would you care?) so make it clear! Smile when they walk in the room. Make conversation. Comment on a detail they mentioned last Wednesday to show you were listening. The little things will tune them into your genuineness. Be positive. Everyone wants to be around the person that has that sunny disposition that lights up the entire room. And the opposite rings true -- no one wants to be around Debbie Downer. To get people to like you, be positive. That means smiling, being enthusiastic, happy, and looking on the bright side. You probably know someone like this who you can emulate. This is very much so a 24/7 thing. It's gonna be hard to be positive in front of people when you're negative by yourself. You have to train your brain to have certain habits -- positivity being one of them. Try to always think positive even when you're alone; that way it can become old hat in no time. Know when to commiserate. There is a certain level of bonding that can be had over group complaining. Talking to your coworkers about how terrible the new boss is will foster friendship -- but if it's all you do, you'll be associated with negativity. Use the complaining sparingly and use it only to relate -- not to spark conversation or turn it around. Think of your unique strengths and explore opportunities for showcasing them. What talent or trait do friends admire in you? Show them to the world! People are naturally drawn to those with passions and abilities. It makes us useful, valuable, and interesting. Whatever it is, wear your flag proudly. If you are a good singer, get up on karaoke night and entertain the room. A good baker? Bring a treat to the office. A painter? Invite a group to your showing or simply hang something in the communal area. Let people see your personality to get to know you a bit better. Most importantly, remember to be yourself. It's impossible to get everyone to like you -- differing personalities will inevitably result in some clash at some point of your life -- but you will earn the admiration of those who are compatible with you and those who matter. People like others who come off as sincere and genuine, so avoid taking steps to change so far that you are uncomfortable with your actions. Faking anything may be a red flag to those who are tuned in. Mean everything you say and do. If you want people to like you, you'll have good intentions and be fine. Know that others are only momentarily impressed by the superficial. They sincerely like the genuine. So while that Coach purse or those six-pack abs might get you a fan or two, it won't be that meaningful and it certainly won't last. It's tempting to think being attractive will make people like you -- and it will, but only to a point. You need the goods to back it up. If people find out you're a lying scumbag, they'll drop you like a sack of potatoes regardless of what you look like. In a recent study, people were asked what qualities they thought others looked for in friends and relationships. Money, appearance, and status were pretty high up there. But when they were asked what they valued, they answered with things like honest, warmth, and kindness. Society tells us (wrongfully so) that looks and money are more important than anything else and deep down we know it's not true. If you want people to actually like you, worry about the inside of your book, not the cover. That being said, it's important to be hygienic. People won't likely give you the time of day if you smell like you're fresh off the manure farm. Even if you have the personality of Mother Theresa and Bill Cosby's lovechild, you'll probably be given the cold shoulder. So take a shower, brush your teeth, look in the mirror before you leave, and then go out there with a smile. Recognize that you'll feel vulnerable. Wanting to be liked puts you at the mercy of everyone else. Going outside of your box to get this accomplished will make you feel a bit uneasy. The actions you undertake will feel scary. This is good. This is challenging. This promotes growth. As long as you still feel you're being yourself, you're only building on your character, improving it. It may be scary, but it'll be worth it. There's a difference between wanting people to like you and needing to be liked in order to be happy. Your self-image should not be based on the approval of others; that will leave you hurting in no time. But if you are comfortable with yourself and just want to be well-received, that's respectable. People will see that and respond. That scare-factor will go away with time. Control your insecurities. Most people are turned off by people who can't turn off their insecurities. Saying something like, "It's okay...it's good enough for me" or constantly commenting on how fat or ugly you are gives off the red light that you don't like you. That personal negativity isn't becoming on anyone. So leave it at the door. It's not good for you and it's not good for your friendships. Insecurities are what we call the feelings we get and the behavior we display when we're uncomfortable with ourselves. If you're uncomfortable with yourself, it puts a damper on the entire room and plenty of people aren't going to deal with that. Don't worry about coming off as humble or arrogant. Say things like they are. You have worth. We all do. Know that you can control your thoughts. Negativity can be learned and unlearned; no one says, "Gosh, my baby is just so negative. If positivity is an issue for you, luckily you're the only one who can change it! Your brain is plastic and it can be trained. You just gotta buckle down and do it. The simplest way to start is to stop. Stop the negativity in its track. When you catch yourself thinking something bad about yourself, don't finish the thought. Replace it with something a little more realistic and positive. You'll feel better, too. Turn "I'm so fat" into "I'd like to lose a little weight. How might I go about doing that?" and a new train of thought will start. So get on board. Be unconcerned with others' preconceived ideas. We've covered how confidence is a very, very likeable trait, and being unconcerned with how you present yourself goes along those same lines. When you start self-presenting, people will notice. Think of the guy at the party who's "peacocking." He's trying to strut his machismo for the entire room to notice. It's not attractive. It's disingenuous and, quite frankly, it's sad; he doesn't think who he naturally is is good enough. Don't be that guy. Whether you're a dork or a hipster or a jock, it doesn't matter. If people have the idea that your penchant for sparkly nail polish means you're an idiot, let 'em be wrong. If they think your veganism makes you a liberal loony toon, great. Hilarious even. People are gonna judge you -- let 'em. They can think what they want. It shouldn't have any effect on you. Be warm and kind. You know why shy people get a bad rap? Because people mistake their shyness for being cold and aloof. Those are two qualities that really intimidate people and turn them off. So be the opposite! Being warm and kind are highly valued in any society -- it shows you have the other person's interests in mind and want the best for them. Who wouldn't like that? Initiate random acts of kindness. Do things for other people, even if you don't know them. Hold a door when going in or out of a building, pick something up for a stranger when they drop it, and offer to take a picture for a group who looks like they're trying to take one. This type of selfless giving inspires others to do the same in return -- not just for you, but for others in their life as well. Be extroverted. ..to a point. Generally speaking, people value a certain level of extroversion. It makes sense: we all want conversation and being social to be easy and extroverts lessen the risk of awkwardness. If you sit mutely at the table not contributing, well, you might as well be somewhere else. Chime in! Let your voice be heard. How else will people find out you're valuable? However, if you know you're guilty of not being able to put a lid on it, so to speak, you may want to tone it down. While everyone likes a good conversationalist, they are not looking to spend their time with someone who won't let them get a word in edgewise. If the last 5 points that were made were yours, back off a bit. The other person might not be the type that will jump in; they may need an invitation. Ask them their opinions to share the spotlight with you. Don't be a suck up. People like likable people, not people who are dying to be liked. If you're constantly complimenting them and following them around like a puppy dog, you won't get what you want. As much as you're being nice, you'll be viewed as a pesky gnat that needs to get swatted away. Avoid being the clingy, needy one. If you stay attentive, you'll be able to see the clues. If someone doesn't return your calls, engages in niceties only, doesn't make much of an effort -- and you're constantly hounding them to hang out, you might be a suck up. While you have good intentions, being desperate isn't attractive. Back off and see if they come around. Ask for favors. If you've ever heard of the Benjamin Franklin effect, you'll know where this is going. Turns out we often take cues from our own behavior to determine how we think. If you do something nice for someone, you'll like them more. If you hurt someone, you'll like them less. It's all about cognitive dissonance. So ask for a favor -- if the other person does it for you, they may end up liking you more. The idea here is that we subconsciously look at our behavior and ask ourselves why we did it. Why did we loan that acquaintance of ours our favorite coffee mug? Well, gee...must be because we like them. Light bulb! Funnily enough, deciding we like someone is no different than actually liking them. Keep your promises. Make sure you can follow through on all your commitments. They're called "commitments" because you've committed to making the effort for that task or event, so don't back out last-minute. If breaking a commitment is unavoidable, let everyone else involved know as soon as you are aware that you cannot make it. It may still be annoying to the other parties, but at least they expect it and can adjust their schedules as necessary. Whether it's making it to dinner or finishing up a project, it's important to keep your friends and co-workers in the loop about your progress. Whether it's a quick email to say everything's on track or a note apologizing for unexpected delays, people appreciate communication. Not knowing what's going on can be extremely frustrating, even if the project is ultimately completed on time and in top-notch quality. Stand up for your beliefs without preaching them. To be liked you gotta have personality. No one would argue with that. Part of having personality is having beliefs, opinions, and standards. Express those! They're part of you. They liven up the room. If we all had the same ones, life would be incredibly boring. Chip in your two cents. It could spark something interesting. Standing up for your beliefs is one thing; preaching them is another. If you don't agree with someone's stance on a topic, great! Explore it. Talk about it. Have an intellectual discussion on your opposing viewpoints. You two will both learn something. Instead of shutting them down, telling them they're wrong, and preaching your own ideas, open your mind and try to see their point of view. Maybe you'll realize something, too. Know that it's more important to keep people happy than anything else. People are sensitive creatures. If someone you know starts spouting off about how the Easter Bunny is the long lost son of Jesus Christ and you really want them to like you, don't make a scene about how they must be inbred. Let them be. The same thing goes if someone says something like, "I really think my best quality is how amazingly down-to-earth I am. I mean, all my actions are humble and selfless." That's not an opportunity to call them out on their raging arrogance and lack of self-awareness. Again, it's only if you want to be liked by these people. After enough comments on how great a person is, you're totally entitled to lose your cool. But if you're still new to the person/group, it's sometimes best to just go with the flow. Give compliments. Everyone looks for reaffirmation. We want to be told we're good-looking, smart, funny, have it going on, etc. We can barely be told it enough. So when that one person comes up and says something positive about us, it can make our day. Think of this: some people go their entire lives without hearing anything positive about them. Change that. It'll take two seconds of your time. Be genuine. Don't walk up to someone and tell them you like their khaki pants. Make it meaningful. Make it something about them. It can be something as simple as "that's a great idea." Often the smaller ones are more thoughtful (and more believable). "You're hilarious" after a joke or "that article you wrote was really insightful; it really got me thinking." Whatever you say, mean it. You'll probably get something back. Make the effort. Most people aren't social butterflies. We'd love some attention, but we don't really know how to go about getting it. We all feel vulnerable in social situations and we all want to minimize that. Recognizing that everyone else is in the same boat you are will help you realize that making the effort isn't an odd thing -- it's just the brave thing. Everyone else wants to, they're just complacent. If there's someone you'd like to be friends with, start talking to them. It could be just the thing they were waiting for. It's impossible to be liked if you're not really a factor at all. Often we feel like we're not liked when really, people don't have feelings one way or another -- and that's because we haven't put ourselves out there. Next time you're in a group of people you'd like to feel liked with, show your personality. Make the effort to fill a role in the group. Crack a joke, a smile, initiate a simple conversation. It'll springboard from there.
Be respectful and polite to everyone you meet. Be confident. Be honest, but do so gently. Listen. Ask questions. Use their name. Know your audience. Recognize reciprocation. Make them laugh. Remember to smile! Open up. Make eye contact. Mirror them. Show deference. Use the power of touch. Like people. Be positive. Think of your unique strengths and explore opportunities for showcasing them. Most importantly, remember to be yourself. Know that others are only momentarily impressed by the superficial. Recognize that you'll feel vulnerable. Control your insecurities. Know that you can control your thoughts. Be unconcerned with others' preconceived ideas. Be warm and kind. Be extroverted. Don't be a suck up. Ask for favors. Stand up for your beliefs without preaching them. Know that it's more important to keep people happy than anything else. Give compliments. Make the effort.
https://www.wikihow.com/Make-Baked-Macaroni-and-Cheese
How to Make Baked Macaroni and Cheese
To make baked macaroni and cheese, first cook the macaroni according to the directions on the package. Next, melt butter in a saucepan and stir in flour, salt, and pepper before whisking in milk. Let the mixture cook for 6 minutes, then add in grated cheese. Once the cheese is melted, mix in the macaroni so that the noodles are completely coated and pour it into a casserole dish. Bake the macaroni for 40 to 45 minutes at 350 degrees Fahrenheit until the top is golden and bubbly.
Preheat the oven to 350°F (176°C) and prepare your baking dish. Lightly coat a 2-quart (1.89 liters) casserole dish with some butter. Set the dish aside. Cook the macaroni according to the directions on the package until it is just cooked. Fill a large pot with 4 quarts (3.79 liters) of water and bring it to a boil. Add some salt and macaroni, and cook it for about 5 to 7 minutes. The macaroni will continue cooking in the oven. Drain the macaroni and set it aside. Place a large strainer or colander in the sink and pour the macaroni into it. Shake the strainer a little to get rid of any excess water. Prepare the roux in a large saucepan. Melt the butter in the saucepan and stir in the flour, salt, and pepper using a whisk. Cook the roux over medium heat for 1 to 2 minutes, or until the flour turns a light brown and bubbles start to form. The saucepan has to be large enough to hold the milk, cheese, and macaroni. You will be mixing everything in this. Whisk in the milk a little bit at a time. Pour in 1 cup (240 milliliters) of milk and stir it with a whisk to combine. Pour in the remaining milk and continue stirring. Be sure to break up any lumps or clumps of flour. Cook the milk mixture, covered, for about 6 minutes. You are ready for the next step when the milk mixture starts to bubble and thicken. Stir in the shredded cheese, and cook until it is melted and smooth. The most popular cheese to use is cheddar, but you can also try other types of cheese as well, including sharp cheddar, fontina, gruyère, cheddar, and parmesan. You can even use a combination of different cheeses. Add the macaroni and stir it again until the cheese sauce coats it evenly. Switch the whisk out for a wooden spoon for this so that the macaroni doesn't get caught in it. Transfer the macaroni into the casserole dish. Tilt the saucepan over the casserole dish, and use your wooden spoon to help spread it in an even layer across the bottom. of the dish. If you'd like, you can sprinkle some extra cheese on top for that extra-crispy layer. Bake for it for 40 to 45 minutes. The top will turn bubbly, crispy, and golden. If you do not want the top to be crispy, cover the dish with a sheet of tin foil for the first 30 minutes of baking. Once the casserole is baked, put it out of the oven using oven mitts. Let the macaroni and cheese cool for 10 to 15 minutes before serving. Cover and store any leftovers in the fridge, and reheat them the next day in the microwave. Preheat the oven to 350°F (176°C) and lightly coat a 2-quart (1.89 liters) casserole dish with 1 tablespoon of butter. Set the dish aside. Cook the macaroni in a large pot of boiling salted water until done, about 5 to 7 minutes. Fill a large pot with about 4 quarts (3.79 liters) of water and add 2 teaspoons of salt. Bring the water to a boil, then add the macaroni. Cook the macaroni for 5 to 7 minutes, or until just about done. Drain the water and toss the macaroni with 2 tablespoons butter. Place a large strainer or colander into the sink, and dump the macaroni into it. Shake the strainer a little to get rid of excess water, then add 2 tablespoons of butter. Stir the macaroni to spread the butter evenly, then set it aside. Cook the milk with the herbs over medium-low heat until it starts to steam, about 10 minutes. Pour the milk into a saucepan and add the garlic, bay leaf, thyme, and mustard. Cut a medium-sized onion in half, stick a clove into it, and add it into the milk as well. Cook the milk until it starts to steam, stirring occasionally. Save the other half of the onion for another recipe. Remove the milk from heat once it starts to steam and set it aside. This will allow the flavors to continue to mix and fuse while you prepare the roux.. Prepare the roux. Add 2 tablespoons of butter and the flour into a pot. Cook it over medium heat for about 2 to 3 minutes, stirring often. Don't let it change color or turn golden-brown. Make sure that the pot is big enough to hold the milk mixture. You will be straining the milk into this. Strain the milk onto the roux and keep whisking to avoid lumps. Hold a strainer over the pot with the roux in it. Pour the milk through it, and stir the milk mixture briskly to avoid lumps. Discard the onion, garlic, and herbs. Continue cooking the sauce over medium heat until it thickens, then remove it from heat. This will take about 5 minutes. Be sure to stir the sauce often so that it doesn't scorch or stick to the bottom of the pan. Stir in half of the grated cheddar and half of the parmesan. The cheese should melt into a smooth consistency. Save the rest of the cheese and the cheddar chunks for later. Add some salt and pepper to taste. Give the sauce a taste, and add some salt and pepper if needed. How much you add depends entirely on your personal preferences. Pour the mixture over the macaroni, add the chunks of cheddar, and stir everything together. Keep stirring until the sauce coats the macaroni evenly and the cheddar chunks are mostly melted. Spoon the macaroni into the a baking dish and sprinkle the remaining cheeses on top. To make the flavor more consistent, mix the remaining cheeses in a large bowl first, then spread them evenly across the top of the macaroni. Do not stir. Bake the macaroni for 25 to 30 minutes, or until the top is golden and crusty. When the macaroni is done, pull it out of the oven using oven mitts or potholders. Let the macaroni and cheese cool for 10 to 15 minutes before serving. Cover and store any leftovers. You can reheat them again in the microwave the next day. Finished.
Preheat the oven to 350°F (176°C) and prepare your baking dish. Cook the macaroni according to the directions on the package until it is just cooked. Drain the macaroni and set it aside. Prepare the roux in a large saucepan. Whisk in the milk a little bit at a time. Cook the milk mixture, covered, for about 6 minutes. Stir in the shredded cheese, and cook until it is melted and smooth. Add the macaroni and stir it again until the cheese sauce coats it evenly. Transfer the macaroni into the casserole dish. Bake for it for 40 to 45 minutes. Let the macaroni and cheese cool for 10 to 15 minutes before serving. Preheat the oven to 350°F (176°C) and lightly coat a 2-quart (1.89 liters) casserole dish with 1 tablespoon of butter. Cook the macaroni in a large pot of boiling salted water until done, about 5 to 7 minutes. Drain the water and toss the macaroni with 2 tablespoons butter. Cook the milk with the herbs over medium-low heat until it starts to steam, about 10 minutes. Remove the milk from heat once it starts to steam and set it aside. Prepare the roux. Strain the milk onto the roux and keep whisking to avoid lumps. Continue cooking the sauce over medium heat until it thickens, then remove it from heat. Stir in half of the grated cheddar and half of the parmesan. Add some salt and pepper to taste. Pour the mixture over the macaroni, add the chunks of cheddar, and stir everything together. Spoon the macaroni into the a baking dish and sprinkle the remaining cheeses on top. Bake the macaroni for 25 to 30 minutes, or until the top is golden and crusty. Let the macaroni and cheese cool for 10 to 15 minutes before serving. Finished.
https://www.wikihow.com/Draw-Strawberries
How to Draw Strawberries
To draw a strawberry, start by sketching an inverted cone shape with soft edges. Next, draw pointed, leaf-like shapes for the sepals on top of the cone shape. Then, draw small round shapes all over the strawberry for the achenes, which are small seeds. Finally, erase any unnecessary lines, darken your final lines, and add color to your drawing to bring it to life.
Draw an oblong. Attach a curve line at the side of the oblong. Draw the sepals using small curved strokes. Draw small circles on the body of the strawberry. Ink your drawing and erase unnecessary lines. Colour your drawing. Draw an inverted cone shape with soft edges. On top of the cone shape draw pointed leaf like shapes for the sepals. Draw small round shapes for the achenes. Finalize your drawing and erase unnecessary lines. Colour your drawing.
Draw an oblong. Attach a curve line at the side of the oblong. Draw the sepals using small curved strokes. Draw small circles on the body of the strawberry. Ink your drawing and erase unnecessary lines. Colour your drawing. Draw an inverted cone shape with soft edges. On top of the cone shape draw pointed leaf like shapes for the sepals. Draw small round shapes for the achenes. Finalize your drawing and erase unnecessary lines. Colour your drawing.
https://www.wikihow.com/Make-a-Red-Pasta-Sauce
How to Make a Red Pasta Sauce
To make a red pasta sauce, start by adding water, tomato paste, and diced tomatoes to a large saucepan. Then, sprinkle in some finely-grated carrots, diced onions, chopped garlic, and some spices like celery salt, dried oregano, and dried basil. Next, bring everything to a boil over medium heat before reducing the temperature to low. Finally, cover the pot and simmer the sauce for 15-30 minutes.
Pour water into the saucepan. Pour 2 cups of warm water into a saucepan. Add half a can of tomato paste. Mix it well with the water. Add 1 can of diced tomatoes. Do not drain the water from the can, but include it in the sauce. You can also add capsicum or green chilies if you like. Add in the carrots. Finely grate 2 medium carrots or 1 large carrot and add that to the saucepan. Add in the onions. Dice 1/3 of an onion and add it to the sauce. The type of onion is up to you but red and sweet onions work best. You can alternatively use 2-3 shallots. Add in the spices. Add in 1-2 cloves of chopped garlic, 1/2 tsp of celery salt, 1 tsp of dried oregano (or fresh equivalent), 1 tbsp of dried basil (or fresh equivalent), and optionally 1 chicken bouillon cube and/or 1 bay leaf. You can add in a touch your favorite spice. Bring to a boil on medium heat. Mix the ingredients well and then bring the mixture to a boil over medium heat. Simmer. Reduce the heat to low, cover the pot, and simmer for 15-30 minutes. The longer the simmer, the more the flavors will be drawn out. Remove from heat when done. Blend the sauce. Once the sauce is cooked, if you do not like the consistency, you can make it even smoother by using a blender or a blending wand to get it as smooth as possible. If this is intended for pasta, start boiling the water. Crush and chop the garlic. You can do this however you like, as long as the oils can escape freely. Heat up the olive oil in a saucepan on medium-high heat. Put in the garlic, wait a while (about a minute) and add the herbs and wait a few seconds. If you're using wine, this is when you should add it. You can replace garlic with ginger or use a mixture of both. Pour the tomatoes in and stir. Turn the stove to high. Salt and pepper to taste. Once it's boiling, turn it down to a simmer. The longer it simmers, the more the flavors meld. Also, you can keep adding herbs, salt, pepper, and wine if you feel it needs it. Once simmering, you can start the pasta. Finished.
Pour water into the saucepan. Add half a can of tomato paste. Add 1 can of diced tomatoes. Add in the carrots. Add in the onions. Add in the spices. Bring to a boil on medium heat. Simmer. Blend the sauce. If this is intended for pasta, start boiling the water. Crush and chop the garlic. Heat up the olive oil in a saucepan on medium-high heat. Put in the garlic, wait a while (about a minute) and add the herbs and wait a few seconds. Pour the tomatoes in and stir. Salt and pepper to taste. Once it's boiling, turn it down to a simmer. Finished.
https://www.wikihow.com/Ripen-and-Store-Avocados
How to Ripen and Store Avocados
To ripen and store avocados, leave them on your counter at room temperature for 7 days. If you need them to ripen in 2-3 days, put them in a paper bag and fold the top of the bag over twice to trap ethylene gas inside. You can also put other ethylene-producing fruits, like red apples and kiwi, inside the bag. You'll know an avocado is ripe when the skin turns deep greenish black and it yields to pressure when gently squeezed. Transfer ripened avocados to the fridge if you're not using them right away.
Place unripe avocados in a paper bag. Avocados will naturally ripen on their own at room temperature on the counter. You can also speed up the ripening process so the avocados will be ready to use in two to three days. To hasten the ripening, put the avocados into a paper bag and fold the top of the bag over on itself twice. Avocados naturally create something called ethylene gas, which makes fruit ripen faster. When the avocados are in a paper bag, the ethylene gas gets trapped, and this helps to ripen the fruit faster than if the gas escaped into the air. Add a ripening agent. There are other fruits that produce ethylene gas, and you can help speed up the ripening process even more by adding other ethylene-producing fruits to the paper bag with the avocado. Other fruits to consider include: Red or golden delicious apples Kiwi Banana Give the avocados a couple of days to ripen. Place the avocados somewhere warm, like on the counter near a sunny window. Check them after two days to determine if they're ripe. If they still need more time, close the bag again and leave the avocado for another day. Non-bagged avocados generally need four to seven days to ripen, but bagged avocados may be ready in two to three. Ripening an avocado in a bag won't affect the flavor, and will result in a delicious and buttery fruit. Know when an avocado is ripe. There are two main indications that an avocado is ripe, and they are color and texture. First, check the color. The skin of a ripe avocado will turn a deep greenish-black. Next, give the fruit a gentle squeeze. A ripe avocado will yield to gentle pressure. An unripe avocado will have light or dark green skin and will feel firm when squeezed. An overripe avocado will be dark black, look slightly shrunken, and will feel mushy when squeezed. When you cut into an overripe avocado, the flesh will have turned brown in many spots. Preheat your oven. There are times when you'll need a ripe avocado immediately and simply don't have one. In those cases, you can heat the avocado in the oven to help soften them. Preheat the oven to 200 F (93 C). The oven is superior to the microwave for ripening avocados rapidly. The microwave can leave the avocado mushy and tasteless. An avocado that's softened in the oven won't have the same buttery flavor that a truly ripe avocado does, but it will be softer and easier to peel, cut, and mash. Wrap the avocado in foil. Baking the avocado in the oven will help it to produce ethylene, which is a gas produced by many plants that promotes ripening. To trap that gas and help the avocado soften, wrap the avocado in aluminum foil. Instead of using foil, you can also place the avocado in a baking dish with a tight-fitting lid. This is particularly useful if you're trying to soften multiple avocados. Bake the avocado. Place the avocado in the oven and bake it for an hour. Any less and the avocado won't be soft enough to pass as ripe. When the hour is up, remove the avocado from the oven. Give it a gentle squeeze through the foil to test for softness. Return the avocado to the oven for 10-minute increments if it still feels firm. When the avocado is soft and gives to gentle pressure, set it aside and let it cool in the foil. Remove the foil before using. Once the avocado has cooled to the touch, about 30 minutes, remove the foil. Now that the avocado is soft, you can cut it, mash it, or add it to any of your favorite dishes. Keep unripe avocados on the counter. Avocados don't ripen until they've been picked, so you can store unripe avocados at room temperature on your counter for up to seven days while they ripen. Place unripe avocados in a fruit bowl or basket and store them at room temperature. You can either leave them on the counter or put them away in a pantry. Start checking for ripeness after three or four days. Refrigerate ripe avocados. Ripe avocados should be transferred to the refrigerator if they aren't being used immediately. Refrigeration will slow the ripening process. Ripe avocados can be stored at cool temperatures for between three and five days. Refrigerated avocados should be stored in a plastic bag. Prevent cut avocados from turning brown. As soon as you cut into an avocado, regardless of whether it's ripe or not, the green flesh inside will begin to turn brown. This happens with many fruits, and it's a result of being exposed to oxygen. To help slow the process, store the avocado in the refrigerator for one to two days. You can further slow the process by: Storing the avocado in an air-tight container with some chopped onion. Wrapping the avocado tightly with plastic wrap, with the wrap touching the flesh. Sprinkling cut or mashed avocado with an acidic agent, such as lemon or lime juice, tomato juice, orange juice, or vinegar. Store the fruit in an air-tight container. Freeze avocados for long-term storage. Ripe avocado can be stored in the freezer for up to six months. To prepare the fruit, peel the avocado, remove the pit, and dice the flesh into small cubes. Sprinkle the cubes with ½ tablespoon (10 ml) of lemon or lime juice. Transfer to an air-tight container and place it in the freezer. As an alternative, you can also puree the avocado with lemon juice and freeze the puree. Whip up some guacamole. Guacamole is an avocado-based dip that was created by the Aztecs. This creamy dip is made by mashing an avocado and mixing it with tomato, citrus juice, and spices. Guacamole can be eaten a number of ways, including: Dip for potato chips Spread for sandwiches Stuffed into potatoes or boiled eggs As a sauce for fish, chips, and other fried foods On bread or toast Make an avocado facial mask. Avocado can be made into a DIY beauty face mask that moisturizes and nourishes the skin. Along with making your skin soft and smooth, it may also help it look younger, since avocado contains retinol, which can promote cell growth and collagen production. Roll up some avocado sushi. Avocado is a popular ingredient in many types of vegetarian sushi, and you can make a tasty meal, delicious snack, or yummy party food by creating your own avocado sushi. To give your avocado sushi rolls an extra crunch, batter the avocado, dip it in bread crumbs, and deep fry it before rolling it up. Make a soup. Avocado may not be the first ingredient people think of when it comes to soup, but avocado and lime soup is a zesty, refreshing, and creamy soup that you can eat as an appetizer or a whole meal. There are many variations of avocado soup, including creamy soups where the avocado is pureed, and hearty soups where the avocado is in chunks. Creamy avocado soup can be served warm or cold. Press your own oil. Avocado is full of healthy fats, which means it's relatively easy to make avocado oil in your own kitchen. Avocado oil can be used for cooking, making bath products, as a skin moisturizer, and as an ingredient in makeup and cosmetic products. Stuff them. Avocados can be cut in half and stuffed just like jacket potatoes and deviled eggs. You can make stuffed avocados with meat, seafood, vegetables, dips, and even eggs. The stuffed avocados can be served cold, warm, grilled, baked, and in a number of other ways.
Place unripe avocados in a paper bag. Add a ripening agent. Give the avocados a couple of days to ripen. Know when an avocado is ripe. Preheat your oven. Wrap the avocado in foil. Bake the avocado. Remove the foil before using. Keep unripe avocados on the counter. Refrigerate ripe avocados. Prevent cut avocados from turning brown. Freeze avocados for long-term storage. Whip up some guacamole. Make an avocado facial mask. Roll up some avocado sushi. Make a soup. Press your own oil. Stuff them.
https://www.wikihow.com/Sleep-Before-Final-Exams
How to Sleep Before Final Exams
If you're having trouble falling asleep before your final exams, try inhaling for 4 seconds, holding your breath for 4 seconds, and then exhaling for 4 seconds. Keep breathing like this until you feel more relaxed and are able to fall asleep. Alternatively, you can try tensing and relaxing the muscles in your body one by one, starting with your toes and working your way up to your head, which can help your body and mind relax so it's easier to sleep. If you're still struggling to fall asleep, get up and take a warm bath or shower to help you relax. Or, you can write down any nagging thoughts you have on a piece of paper to get them out of your head before bed. Also, try to remember that even though sleep is important, you'll still do good on your exams if it takes you an extra hour or two to fall asleep.
Have your last meal at least two hours before bedtime. A full stomach can keep you awake, especially if you're also stressing about an exam. Avoid heavy, greasy, rich, or spicy food before you sleep, as these foods are harder for your body to digest and can make it more difficult to fall asleep. You could also wake up in the middle of the night with heartburn, which would put a damper on your rest plans. Eating a light snack before bed is fine. In fact, if you're feeling hungry you should have a snack, as it could be hard for you to fall asleep with an empty stomach. Consume foods that are rich in chemicals that help you sleep. Other students may subsist on coca cola and chips during exam season, but you should know better. Eating the right foods can help you get a good night sleep. Salad. Lettuce contains lactucarium, which has calming and sedative properties. And it's healthy! Almonds and walnuts. They contain the amino acid tryptophan, which increases production of the sleep-regulating hormones serotonin and melatonin, helping you to sleep. For a really good sleep, try adding them to your salad. Bananas. Bananas are high in potassium and magnesium, which help to relax muscles and promote sleep. Whole-grain cereal. If you like to snack on cereal at night, well, you're on to something. Whole grain cereal (or better yet, oatmeal) contains B6 (also found in fish like tuna and salmon), which helps produce melatonin. Combined with milk – another sleep aid – it is a great way to promote sleep. Complex carbs. A bowl of brown rice or some whole-grain crackers can help you sleep. Just avoid simple carbs such as refined breads or pastas, sugary cereals, or fries. Try a sleep-inducing drink. Eating right can help you sleep, but you won't want to eat right before getting in bed, as a full stomach can make sleep difficult. You can, however, have a sleep-inducing drink as part of your pre-bed ritual. Skim milk – Milk contains tryptophan and calcium, which triggers additional tryptophan production. Skim milk is better, as the fat in whole milk can stress the digestive system and make it harder to sleep. Chamomile tea – This tea contains glycine, an amino acid that acts as a mild sedative. Consider sweetening your tea with honey, which contains tryptophan that will also help you sleep. Passion fruit tea – This contains Harman alkaloids which help calm your nervous system and which have been shown to improve sleep. Avoid caffeine or cigarettes after noon. Caffeine remains in your system for 6-14 hours, depending on your metabolism. Nicotine can take 1-10 days for your body to process. Smoking or drinking coffee might make you feel more alert, but it will also make it harder to sleep when you're done studying. Stay away from caffeine for at least eight hours before you want to go to sleep. If you must have caffeine during this time, go for very low-caffeine beverages such as green tea, decaf coffee (yep, even decaf has a little caffeine!), or low-caffeine sodas such as root beer or orange soda. Be wary of using sleeping pills. If you regularly suffer from insomnia, then you may already be using sleeping pills. If you do not, then the night before an exam is not the best time to try them. Antihistamines are the active ingredient in most over-the-counter sleep pills, and they may leave you feeling drowsy long after you wake up, which is less than ideal when trying to take a test. Don’t worry too much about getting a good night’s sleep. Yes, it's best if you can go into an exam well rested. But people can still function relatively well with little sleep, so long as they don't string too many sleepless nights together. And worrying about getting sleep can actually make it hard to fall asleep. The best approach is to understand that more sleep will help, but not to panic if it won't come. If you can't sleep, don't go back to studying. It is important to let your mind rest, even if you don't fall asleep. Try the relaxation techniques below first. If you still can't sleep, read a book or do some other relaxing activity. Write any nagging thoughts in a journal. A good way to deal with worries or distracting thoughts you can't get out of your head is to write them down. Putting them in a list means you don't have to concentrate on remembering them, letting your mind relax. This also helps when meditating. Have a journal nearby so you can jot down any thoughts you can't get out of your head. Put your thoughts in a drawer. Napoleon was famous for being able to go to sleep almost instantly in any circumstances. His technique was to take any thoughts that were bothering him and to imagine putting them in a filing cabinet drawer and closing that drawer. Try it. Lie down, close your eyes and try to clear your mind. When thoughts enter, imagine placing them in a drawer and filing them away. This should help you to clear your mind so you can sleep. Replay your day. Worries about things you need to do often keep people from sleeping. Instead of dwelling on things you have not yet done, try focusing on what you have already accomplished in order to calm your mind. Lie still, relax and recall your day; it does not matter if you go from start to finish or in reverse order. Do not summarize or skip anything. The key is to recall as many details as possible. For example: I woke up. Stretched in bed. Rolled out of bed. Went to the bathroom. Put toothpaste on my toothbrush. etc. Just don't stress out if you can't remember any details. The goal here is not perfection. It's a way to help you get your thoughts in order so you can relax. Use visualization to help calm your mind. There is a long tradition, going back at least to the Greeks, of using mental images to stimulate sleep. To help you sleep, conjure an image of a place that you find restful and soothing, like a tropical beach or fern-covered forest floor. Or, try one of these tried and true mental exercises: The ball of yarn – Imagine a tightly wound ball of yarn, which represents your tensions and worries. Now, imagine the ball slowly unwinding as it rolls across the floor. The strand of unfurled yarn grows as the ball slowly shrinks. Concentrate on breathing steadily as the ball slowly unwinds until the yarn lies stretched out, relaxed, like you. The sleep dome – Imagine a dome-shaped barrier sitting over you, protecting you from the world and any tasks you need to accomplish. Focus on the texture, color, and shape of the barrier. Know that no worries can penetrate it. As other thoughts enter your mind, imagine them bouncing off the dome, unable to reach you. The river of sleep – Imagine yourself floating like a leaf on a gentle stream. Let yourself be carried along, buoyed up by the warm water. Hear its gentle murmur. Feel its caressing you. Relax into it and let it carry you to sleep. Try herbal remedies. Several herbs can help you deal with anxiety and fall asleep. You can usually find these herbs as teas, but you can also find extracts, caplets, and tinctures at most health food stores. Valerian root. Valerian has been shown to be effective at battling anxiety and helping you sleep, although it can take a few weeks to take full effect. Passionflower. Passionflower is generally milder than valerian. It can help you relax and fall asleep. It can interact with sedatives and some other medications, so talk to your doctor if you take other prescription medications. Take a warm bath or shower. The warm water will relax you, while the time in the shower will also give your mind a chance to slow down and relax before you go to sleep. Add a few drops of lavender oil to your bath. It will help you relax. Roll your eyes to relax them. During the day, our eyes are constantly making small movements in order to scan our world and search for motion around us. Rolling your eyes relaxes them, helps them to remain still, and stimulates the production of melatonin – the hormone that regulates sleep. Roll your eyes in wide circles, four times in each direction, or until you feel relaxed. While this practice alone might not help you fall asleep immediately, it is a good technique to incorporate alongside the other methods listed below. Stimulate your sleep pressure points. Acupressure – applying pressure with your thumb or fingers to specific spots on your body – can help to stimulate sleep. Try applying gentle pressure or massaging the following points until you feel relaxed and ready to sleep: Behind your ear – There is a depression above your jaw, just behind and below your ear, and before your neck. Apply moderate pressure with your index and middle finger for up to 20 minutes, or until you are ready to sleep. Your foot – Place two fingers horizontally across your foot at the place where your big toe and the next toe join your foot. Just above your fingers, up on the top of your foot, is a pressure point that can help relieve insomnia. Use your finger to apply deep, firm pressure for 4-5 seconds. Your leg -- Place four fingers horizontally on the inside of your calf just above your ankle bone. Apply firm, deep pressure just behind your leg bone (the tibia) for 4-5 seconds. Try a little aromatherapy. Using some essential oils in a diffuser or placing a few drops on your pillow may help you sleep. Lavender is by far the most popular essential oil for relaxing and has been shown in clinical studies to help people sleep. There are a few others you can try too. Chamomile. Chamomile oil may help reduce anxiety. Sage. Sage oil can help relax and relieve stress. Neroli. Neroli oil helps relieve anxiety and depression. Rose. Rose oil can help relieve stress and anxiety and may make you feel more positive. Relax your muscles one by one. Lie on your back and breathe slowly and steadily through your nose throughout the exercise. Starting with your feet, squeeze your toes tightly, then release. Next, curl your foot towards your knee and relax. Flex your calves and relax, then your thighs, buttocks, back, stomach, and chest. Squeeze your hands into fists, then relax. Curl your hands downward and relax. Flex and relax your arms, neck, and jaw. When you have finished tensing and relaxing all your muscles, you should be ready for sleep. Try yoga breathing techniques to relax. Controlled breathing is key to the practice of yoga and has been shown to help people relax by stimulating the parasympathetic nervous system, which controls the automatic systems that help people rest. Alternate Nostril Breathing – Sit with your legs crossed or lie in bed. Place your right ring finger and thumb on either side of your nose, touching but not squeezing. After a few deep breaths to prepare, close off the right nostril and breathe deeply through the left for a count of 4. As you finish breathing in, close off both nostrils. Hold for a count of 4, then open your right nostril and exhale for a count of 4. Repeat these cycles until you feel relaxed and ready to sleep. Deep Throat Breathing – Do this exercise lying on your back. The key is to constrict your throat so as you breath through your nose, so that it feels as if you are breathing through a straw. This should also produce a noise, which has been described as similar to a baby snoring. Inhale for a count of 4, hold for 4, and breath out for a count of 4. Concentrate on relaxing, especially during the hold. Next inhale for 6, hold for 6, and breath out for a count of 6. Continue adding 2 counts until you reach your maximum capacity, then start subtracting 2 counts until you reach 4, at which point you should be relaxed and ready to sleep. Humming – Close your eyes and relax. Breathe deeply through your nose, then gently out your mouth, humming as you breathe out. Concentrate on the way your chest vibrates. Do this for 6 breaths and lie quietly. Repeat if you are still restless. Establish good sleeping habits. College students, in particular, tend to have chaotic sleep schedules. This can really come back to bite you the night before an exam. One of the best ways to ensure you fall asleep easily is to go to bed and wake up at about the same time every day. Establishing a schedule early can really help on exam day. Don’t take naps. Naps confuse your body's circadian rhythms and make it harder to sleep at night. Instead of napping, try going for a walk or exercising. Make a schedule to study early. Research shows that cramming all your studying into a one day session is much less effective and results in lower exam scores. Your brain needs time and sleep to consolidate information. So as soon as you know your exam schedule, spend some time planning out when you will study. Scheduling 2 or 3 hours a day for a week before the exam is the most effective way to prepare. Study at your desk or in the library, not in bed. You want your bed to be associated with one thing only: sleep. If you get in the habit of studying in bed, it will make it harder to sleep there. Study at the right time. Try to do most of your studying between 6pm and 8pm, when your mind is most alert and when you are least likely to need stimulants like coffee or cigarettes that will make it harder to sleep later. Avoid studying in the early afternoon, when the mind is most sluggish. Exercise. Because your mind is sluggish in the early afternoon, this is the perfect time to exercise or take a long walk. This will help you feel more alert when you return to studying, and by fatiguing your body, help you to sleep better that night. Spending time outside in the late afternoon sunlight helps stimulate your body to release melatonin, which will help you sleep later. Give yourself time to create the appropriate environment. Don't try to go straight from studying to sleep. Instead, give yourself time to prepare yourself and your room. Don't look at your computer, phone, or television for 45 minutes before bedtime. Make your room as dark as possible and keep it cool. If you cannot keep your room quiet, try introducing calming white noise. Go to bed early and get up early. Rather than studying that extra hour at night, try going to sleep and waking up early to study. So instead of staying up until midnight, go to bed at 11pm and wake up at 7am. Your mind will be refreshed, and you will study more effectively.
Have your last meal at least two hours before bedtime. Consume foods that are rich in chemicals that help you sleep. Try a sleep-inducing drink. Avoid caffeine or cigarettes after noon. Be wary of using sleeping pills. Don’t worry too much about getting a good night’s sleep. Write any nagging thoughts in a journal. Put your thoughts in a drawer. Replay your day. Use visualization to help calm your mind. Try herbal remedies. Take a warm bath or shower. Roll your eyes to relax them. Stimulate your sleep pressure points. Try a little aromatherapy. Relax your muscles one by one. Try yoga breathing techniques to relax. Establish good sleeping habits. Don’t take naps. Make a schedule to study early. Study at your desk or in the library, not in bed. Study at the right time. Exercise. Give yourself time to create the appropriate environment. Go to bed early and get up early.
https://www.wikihow.com/Enjoy-School
How to Enjoy School
If you want to enjoy school, keep all of your schoolwork in a binder, and use a planner to keep up with your homework assignments so you don't accidentally forget anything important. If you can, find a group of people who share your interests, whether that's a sport, a hobby, or just having a similar sense of humor. Even if you don't have a group to hang out with, you can put yourself in a good mood before school every morning by listening to some music that makes you feel happy. You can also decorate your notebooks, backpack, and locker so you'll smile each time you see them during the day!
Find your group. Going to school can be a lot of fun, sometimes. Whether you're into music, pro wrestling, or horses, finding some other kids that you can talk to and be friends with is very important. Remember a friend is someone who shares a common interest as you. Break time is a great time to make friends. If you see someone doing the same thing you like go over and say "Hi". Talking to people is one of the best ways. Don't worry about being popular, or hanging out with the popular kids. Worry about hanging out with who you like, and avoid the people you don't. Try also getting a best friend so you can have someone who really understands you. Join an after school club. Another great way to make friends is by joining a formal club or group at your school. For instance, you could join the music club, chess club, and even the dancing club. Check out the options offered at your school and consider joining one that lines up with your hobbies. If none of the clubs sound appealing, consider starting one at your school. For example, you could have an after school video game club, or a Magic: The Gathering group. Once you have come up with your group and determined how it will benefit your school, you will need to find a teacher to sponsor it, or start it yourself with some friends. Try joining a club that you have no interest in, in order to meet some people you might not meet normally. Even if you're not a great singer, try making the school choir work for you. Use it as a chance to socialize and make friends. Try a team sport. Some schools offer team sports that allow you to compete against other schools and make friends with your fellow students. Most of the students have never played before, so it's more or less an even playing field at most schools. Soccer, track and field, basketball, and football can all make school a little more fun. If you don't want to play sports, consider attending the games and cheering on your team with your friends. Most of the time, you can get in for free, and it can be a great way of making new buddies. Sports aren't for everyone, and students sometimes overemphasize the need for playing sports. It can be a great way to learn skills, make friends, and have fun, or it can be a needless source of stress. It is not recommended to play games that add to your stress; only play games that you enjoy. Loosen up. You could take a practical joke personally and get your feelings hurt, or you could laugh it off and start planning your response joke, and make it an epic one. One way to make friends is by being less serious at school and learning to cut loose every now and then. School shouldn't be your dungeon. It can be a great place to have fun too. Expect that you'll have fun and you'll start having fun and making friends. Kids like to be friends with kids who seem fun and funny, not kids who seem serious or angry. If you want to make friends, you should be loose and comfortable. Psych yourself up each day. You could wake up each morning with a bad attitude and each morning will turn into a bad day. Or, you could crank up some energetic tunes, eat a breakfast of champions, and make your school day epic. If you decide that your day will be fun, it likely will be. Pick a "get up" song to listen to each morning before school. You can even sometimes set an alarm on your phone or clock radio to play a particular song, so that the first thing you hear in the morning can be the tune that gives you energy and makes you happy. Forget that annoying buzzer. Try to eat a good breakfast each day, to make sure you have the energy to get through the day. Focus on healthy fruits and whole grains, avoiding overly processed and sugary items like Pop Tarts or sugar-bomb cereal. You could eat an apple for instance. Personalize your school stuff. If it makes you happier and more comfortable with your environment, try decorating your backpack, binder, notebook, locker , and other supplies necessary for school. Use stickers, glitter pens, your favorite band's emblem, or other stuff to make your school things a little more fun to carry around with you. Wear clothes that make you feel good. Trends go in and out, so it's hard to say what the coolest clothes will be at any given time. However, enjoying school doesn't necessarily mean wearing the latest and the greatest mall wear. Wear the clothes that you feel comfortable wearing, and the clothes that allow you to cut loose and have fun at school. If it helps, plan out your school clothes the night before, so you can make sure you have everything that you'll need, clean and ready to go, for the morning. Learn to do laundry yourself so that you won't have to worry about whether or not your favorite shirt is clean. Let yourself daydream every now and then. It's a fact: sometimes school is going to be boring. You will have to sit through a few lectures and while away a few dull hours of waiting. You can use your imagination to make it more fun, though! Imagine school as an RPG with you at the helm, or a story being written with you as both writer and protagonist. Cast yourself as a secret agent, sent to school to report back on the activities of these local youth. Find some way to add a little spice to the dullness. Stay organized. One of the most stressful and frustrating parts of school can be making sure you have everything that you're supposed to have. Where's your English homework? Where's that math assignment? Is your pencil sharp? The less you have to worry about these little things, the more you'll be able to focus and enjoy school. Be prepared for class and everything will be easier. Get a good binder to organize your notes and homework assignments. Put each important document into it when you receive it, and regularly clean it out so junk doesn't build up. If you've got a bunch of old assignments in there, throw them out. Keep a homework journal, or keep a daily planner up to date. Do this so that you will never be caught off guard with a homework assignment you forgot about. Keep close track of due dates so you'll stay ahead of the game. Take it easy on your teachers. Teachers are like students: some are great, and some are less than great. However, teachers are always the ones in charge of the classroom, and even if you're feeling frustrated or bored in class, you should choose to be nice to your teachers, and chances are that they will be nice back to you. That makes everyone's day a whole lot easier. It may seem like talking in class and cutting up with your friends while the teacher is talking will make class more fun, but in the long run, it might make it a whole lot more stressful and boring with a bad grade and a detention. If you have a "reputation" at your school for being a class clown or troublemaker, you might have an uphill battle, but you can still make a change. Wait after class and tell your teacher that you're trying and you want to do better. Ask your teacher how you can do better in class and avoid getting into trouble. He or she will be impressed that way. Budget your time more effectively. Homework will be a lot less of a burden if you save enough time to get it finished completely. Eliminate the worry and stress of homework by starting it early and getting it done quickly instead of waiting until the last minute. Wouldn't the morning before school be a lot less stressful if you weren't scrambling to finish your work? Wouldn't the school day be more fun without worrying that you'll get a bad grade? Say you have one month before you need to turn in a big project. You could put it all off until the last night, or you could spend 30 minutes on your project each night. That does not take much much time, but it is a lot less stressful than completing six hours of work straight at the last minute. Ask for help if you are having trouble on homework. If you're struggling in school, don't try to take it all on by yourself. Make it easy. Ask for help at school by joining an after-school study group, or going to the tutoring center if your school has one. Ask your parents or older siblings for help. Since they have most likely gone through the same subjects at school as you did, they will be a great help. Use your family as a resource for help with school subjects. Ask your teacher if you can stay 10-15 minutes after school to ask a few questions about your homework, if you're embarrassed to ask during class. It's always better to ask than to be confused. Decide if you need a more challenging school. If you're feeling bored and uninspired at school, or are getting bad grades and acting out, it might be because you're not being challenged by the material. School might be more fun if it was challenging your mind more with engaging material that's closer to your interests. Explore the options in your area and consider switching to an alternative school or finding out whether or not you might qualify for skipping a grade. Private schools can be expensive, but you may also qualify for scholarships or financial aid. You will never know until you find out what options are available in your area. If your parents are unwilling to explore the options with you, talk to your guidance counselor or a teacher that you get along with. Tell them how you're feeling and ask for help. Avoid distractions. It might seem like sneaking an iPod into your sweatshirt would be a great way of having fun at school, but it also risks getting you into trouble, and forcing you to fall behind when you're not paying attention. It may not seem like it, but the best way to enjoy the lessons you're learning in school is to listen more closely, not find ways to distract yourself. It may sound corny, but pretend like there's going to be some really critical bit of information in your math teacher's problem. Pretend it's not multiplication that you're learning, but complicated formulas to build robots. Use your imagination to find some way to stay focused.
Find your group. Join an after school club. Try a team sport. Loosen up. Psych yourself up each day. Personalize your school stuff. Wear clothes that make you feel good. Let yourself daydream every now and then. Stay organized. Take it easy on your teachers. Budget your time more effectively. Ask for help if you are having trouble on homework. Decide if you need a more challenging school. Avoid distractions.
https://www.wikihow.com/Know-a-Girl%27s-Feelings
How to Know a Girl's Feelings
To know a girl's feelings, pay close attention to her body language and how she speaks to you. If she tends to gaze into your eyes a lot, then she may be interested in you romantically. You'll also want to listen carefully to her voice, which will likely become lower and huskier if she's attracted to you. She may also lean in closer while talking to you, blink more often, or smile while tilting her head if she's interested. However, it's important to not jump to conclusions. Instead, watch her with other people to see if these mannerisms are particular to you or if this is simply how she interacts with everyone.
Pay attention to her gaze. There are several things that eyes can tell you about the way she might feel romantically. If her eyes seem to gravitate toward your face and eyes often, during conversation and when you are not in conversation, she may be interested in you romantically. Typically if a person is interested in someone else sexually, than her gaze will shift to parts of his body that she finds attractive. If a person is romantically interested in another person, her gaze will stay more focused on their face and eyes of the other person. Be careful though, her eye shifting patterns could be a sign that she is an extrovert. Extroverts tend to be much more stimulated by social interactions and make more eye contact than introverts. Notice the size of her pupils. Constricting eye pupils are another indicator or interest or desire. If you notice that the black pupils of her eyes become smaller when she is looking at you, it could indicate that she is interested in you romantically or sexually. People's eyes will dilate when they are looking at something that they want. This is particularly easy to spot in people with blue eyes because of the contrast between the darker black pupil and the lighter blue iris. Be careful, people's pupils also constrict in response to increased light brightness, so be aware of any lighting changes if you notice her pupils constrict. Count how many times she blinks in a minute. If while you are talking she blinks more than 6-10 times in a minute, that could indicate that she has feelings for you. People who are looking at something or someone they like tend to blink more often than normal. Wear a watch with a second hand that you can easily watch while you are counting. Make sure that you two are interacting while you count. Listen to the tone of her voice. If she is romantically interested in you, her voice will probably get lower, not higher, and it will sound huskier and more breathy. Researchers theorize that there is a cultural stereotype that women who are interested in a man speak in a way that is more low and seductive. There has been a misconception that women who are romantically interested in a man will make the tone of their voices higher and sweeter. However, if she is trying to send you signals that she likes you, she is probably talking in a deeper and huskier tone. Look for groupings of gestures. A group of gestures together could show that she feels connected to you. For example, if she is smiling, she has her head titled to the side, and she is holding or touching her face at the same time, this could indicate possible romantic interest in you. If she is extroverted, she may be more expressive with her gestures and more likely to make these kinds displays with people whom she simply feels connected to. Watch her body language when she laughs. Although laughter itself is not an indicator of romantic interest, what happens when she laughs could be. When men are interested in someone they tend to take up more space and lean forward toward that person while they are laughing. When women are interested, they will position their bodies so that their positive physical traits are being highlighted while they are laughing. Women will sit up straighter or take on postures that make them more attractive or seductive. Don’t assume too much too fast. If you are interested in her, your interest in her could hurt your ability to read her signals correctly. Anticipating signals of attraction from her will make your perceptions more unreliable, so take your time and do not jump to conclusions too quickly. Take the span of a whole night or a few dates to gauge her feelings for you. When you are observing her try to be objective, and look at the situation how a person with an outside perspective might see it. Look at how she is acting with other people to check to see if you are assuming too much. For example, if she seems to be giving other people lots of eye contact and grouping her gestures often, she may be an extrovert, and you will need to take that into account when you read her body language. Notice signals that say she is not interested in you. Just like there is body language that shows interest, there is also body language that shows disinterest or anxiety. For example, if she is raising her eyebrows often, she might be uncomfortable. And this could mean that she does not want you to like her. Additionally, crossed legs and arms may mean that she is trying to stay closed off to you. This could mean that she is anxious or resistant to your feelings. You can ask her if she is worried about anything. If she tells you that something is going on with her that is causing her worry, her body language may not be in response to you. Also, her feelings for you could be causing her anxiety if she likes you and does not know how you feel. This anxiety could be coming across in her body language. If you notice conflicting signals of interest and than disinterest, you may want to talk to her about her feelings. Ask her to do an activity where you can concentrate on her. Set up an activity like going out to dinner or going to a coffee shop for the purpose of talking. Make sure there is plenty of time for you to sit across from her and talk about things. The best way to understand a person's feelings is to have a conversation with them where you are looking at them and actively listening. Men generally feel more intimacy from doing side by side activities, like watching sports or drinking, but doing side by side activities makes it is harder to read how a person else is feeling because you are not facing the person and actively listening during these activities. Listen actively to what she says to you. Sit face to face, and when she is talking, lean forward a little and maintain eye contact with her. This will allow you to understand her feelings because you will get access to all of the signals that she sends through their voice inflections, facial expressions, and body language. The more information that you get, the easier it is to understand how she is feeling. Use your body language and these conversational techniques to improve your listening skills : Show through your body posture that you are listening. This will encourage her to speak, and you will be able to understand her more the more she communicates. Nod your head to show your agreement or to encourage her to keep talking. Give her the right amount of distance. This will also encourage her to communicate with you because if you give her the right distance she will be more comfortable talking to you. If you stand too close, you may come off as overly interested while standing too far away will make you seem aloof. Give her space to talk but position yourself so that you can hear and see her well. Restate the main idea of what she is saying. This will help you know that you are understanding her feelings correctly. And she will be able to correct you if you have the wrong idea of what is going on with her. If she is talking about her frustrating day, for example, you can say “So you are saying that you didn't understand why your sister was acting up until you saw what was going on with her at school.” Be empathetic to her feelings. If you can start to exercise this muscle in your interactions with her, you will become more adept at picking up on how she is feeling. Empathy means you can understand the feeling that she experienced even if you do not share a common feeling. For example, you can combine restating her main idea and being empathetic by saying “You must have felt so eager to get out of the house after sitting in a desk all day.” Ask her how she feels about you or a situation where you are worried about her feelings. Often the best way to find out how someone feels is to ask them directly. This will take the guesswork out of your interactions and can free you from overthinking the situation. You should listen the most to what a person says, even if you think it contradicts what their body language says. Find a place where you aren't distracted by other people or activities. This doesn't have to be a long conversation. Look for a quiet table or a couple of chairs where you can sit for a couple of minutes and talk about how she feels. Ask her if she would mind talking to you for a minute. You don't want the situation to put too much pressure on her, so tell her it will be short. You don't need a lot of time to ask her how she is feeling. Say “Hey, do you mind talking for a minute?” Think about what you want to know specifically before you talk to her. Phrase your question in your mind before you ask it. If you seem confused or ambiguous when you ask her the question, she may not be able to understand how to answer your question, and she may give you an answer that doesn't help you. First think about how you feel, for example, “I am starting to develop romantic feelings for you.” And then consider what you want to know, “I want to find out how you feel about me romantically.” Make sure you are specific. For example, “Do you feel romantically for me?” is a better question than “Do you like me?” because “like” could mean many different things to different people and is too ambiguous. She may not want to hurt your feelings and might avoid telling you how she feels directly unless you ask her directly. Ask her directly how she feels, and tell her how you feel. For example, you can say “I have been really enjoying our time together and have developed romantic feelings for you. Do you feel romantically about me?” Respect her feelings, and do not feel bad about how she feels. Recognize that you are brave for asking, and if you respect her feelings, then you can only feel good about your actions. Remember that your self worth and identity are not in how she feels about you even though you may care very much.
Pay attention to her gaze. Notice the size of her pupils. Count how many times she blinks in a minute. Listen to the tone of her voice. Look for groupings of gestures. Watch her body language when she laughs. Don’t assume too much too fast. Notice signals that say she is not interested in you. Ask her to do an activity where you can concentrate on her. Listen actively to what she says to you. Ask her how she feels about you or a situation where you are worried about her feelings.
https://www.wikihow.com/Eat-Soursop
How to Eat Soursop
To eat soursop, cut the fruit in half and use a spoon to enjoy the raw pulp. Alternatively, blend chunks of soursop with some ice and other fruits, like bananas, strawberries, and kiwis, to make a smoothie. If you'd like to try cooked soursop, cut it into slices and roast it in the oven at 350 degrees Fahrenheit for 20 to 30 minutes. You can also try making a tea with the soursop leaves by putting 2 to 3 leaves in a cup, pouring boiling water on top, and letting it steep for 5 to 10 minutes.
Choose a soursop with yellow-green skin. An unripe soursop has a dark green tinted skin. It can take a week or more to ripen. When it does ripen the skin color will change to more of a yellowish tone. A soursop fruit should also feel soft and slightly mushy to the touch when it is ready to eat. A soursop fruit will also ripen in the fridge, although it may take a bit longer. If you eat an unripe soursop it will taste tart and the pulp will be very tough and grainy. Wash it with warm water. Before you get ready to eat your soursop, hold the fruit under warm tap water for 2-3 minutes. Rub your hands along the surface of the fruit to remove any dirt or other debris. For an even higher level of cleanliness, you can rinse off the fruit with a produce cleaning solution, which you can buy at the grocery store. Remove the skin. The outer skin of the soursop is not edible, so you'll need to remove it. Score the end of the fruit with your knife, so that your cuts form an “X.” Make it just deep enough to reach past the skin and into the pulp. Then, use your fingers to separate the skin sections. Grab a single section of skin at a time and pull it downward and away from the pulp, effectively peeling the fruit. Peel it like you would a banana. Use your knife to clean up any areas where the pulp isn't exposed. The soursop has tiny thorns spread over its skin. However, these are usually not firm enough to irritate your skin when handling the fruit. Cut it longways. Get a sharp paring knife. Lay the fruit down on a cutting board. Holding it firmly, cut it in half down the middle. With a ripe soursop you should be able to make one clean cut. If you would like more access to the seeds, then you can cut it once more into fourths. Remove the seeds. When you cut open the soursop you will see custard-colored flesh with a handful of long, smooth black seeds. You can dig into the flesh with a grapefruit spoon and lift out each seed. Some people prefer to use their fingers to feel out each seed. Try to get out all of the seeds, as they contain neurotoxins. Within each of the long seed pods that you see are dozens of smaller seeds. Make sure to carefully dispose of the seeds after removing them, so that no animals or people will have access to them. Store leftover pieces in an airtight container. Get a plastic or glass bowl container with a tight-fitting lid. Place the sections of soursop into the container and seat it tightly. The fruit will last in the refrigerator for about a week. Eat it raw. Get a spoon and push it right into the soft interior pulp. Or, you can dice the soursop up with a sharp knife and eat it in bite-sized pieces. Another option is to blend the pulp into a paste and then eat the paste with a spoon. A soursop fruit has a flavor similar to a pineapple. Like many tropical fruits, it contains both sweet and sour flavors mixed together. Refrigerate the pulp to increase its sweetness. If you try to eat your soursop fruit raw and it irritates or tingles your mouth, wait a few days and then try it again. In the meantime, store the pulp in the refrigerator in an airtight container. If you wait, you'll also notice that the fruit gets progressively sweeter. Roast it. A ripe soursop can be prepared just like a vegetable for consumption. You can place soursop chunks or halves into an oven on 350 degrees Fahrenheit (176 degrees Celsius) and cook for 20-30 minutes or until extra soft. To add even more flavor, sprinkle the soursop with cinnamon or nutmeg prior to roasting. Just like pineapple, you can also place slices of soursop onto a hot grill. Drizzle these pieces with honey to make an extra special treat. Use it for homemade ice cream. Get out your manual or electric ice cream maker. In the mixing compartment, add together ¾ cup (180 mL) pureed soursop pulp, 1 cup (240 mL) milk, ¾ cup (150 g) granulated sugar, and 2 cups (475 mL) heavy whipping cream. Follow the directions on your ice maker for processing and scoop out the final product when finished. If you don't have an ice cream maker, you can also freeze this mixture into ice cubes. Make a soursop cream pie. In a large bowl, whisk together ½ cup (120 mL) of egg yolk with ¾ cup (75 g) of powdered sugar. Add in 1 cup (240 mL) heavy cream. In a small pan, heat up 1 cup (240 mL) soursop puree along with 1 ounce (28 g) powdered gelatin. Stir 12 ounces (350 mL) white chocolate couverture and 1 cup (240 mL) fresh black sapote into the pan. Pour the cream mixture into the pan as well. Stir well and then pour it from the pan into a pie dish. Chill for 2 hours or until firm. Be cautious when eating it for medicinal purposes. Although there are some claims that soursop can help with cancer therapies, this information has yet to be tested by medical authorities. There are also some concerns regarding eating large quantities of soursop, due to the presence of traces of neurotoxins. Make a fruit smoothie. You can get a bit creative when working with soursop and other fruits. Place soursop chunks in your blender alongside bananas, kiwis, strawberries, or blueberries. Fill the rest of the blender up with ice. Blend until the mixture is smooth and drinkable. Pour some into a glass and refrigerate the rest for later. Make a milkshake. Place the pulp from 1 ripe soursop fruit, 1 frozen banana, ½ cup (120 mL) coconut water, and ½ cup (120 mL) almond milk into a blender. Add a dash of cinnamon and vanilla flavoring for extra taste. Blend until the mixture is smooth and creamy. Pour your shake into a glass. Garnish with a bit of ground cinnamon on top. Make a chilled drink. Add the pulp from 1 ripe soursop fruit and 2 cups (475 mL) water into a blender. Puree until smooth. Then, add 1 additional cup (240 mL) of water, 1 can sweetened condensed milk, 2 tablespoons (30 mL) fresh lime juice, 1 tablespoon (15 mL) vanilla extract, and 1 teaspoon (5 mL) grated nutmeg into the blender. Blend until the mixture is smooth. Pour into a glass and enjoy! This drink can be served chilled or even over ice. If you don't like the taste of condensed milk, you can sweeten up your drink by adding honey instead. Brew soursop tea. Place 2 or 3 soursop leaves into a tea cup. Pour boiling water on top of the leaves and let the cup sit for 5-10 minutes. Remove the leaves with a spoon. Add sugar or honey for extra sweetness. Soursop tea is good both hot and cold, so there's no need to wait to enjoy it. Attached to the stem of each piece of soursop fruit are 4 to 6 leaves. The leaves are bright green in color and oval in shape. You can buy a piece of fruit with the leaves still attached or you can purchase dried leaves from your local specialty grocery store. Put it in a juicer. Get a hand crank or electric juicer. After you've peeled and de-seeded your soursop, cut it into small chunks. Feed these chunks into your juicer. Make sure that you've placed a glass at the spout to collect the juice. Throw the remaining pulp way. You can drink soursop juice straight or add it to ice cream or yogurt.
Choose a soursop with yellow-green skin. Wash it with warm water. Remove the skin. Cut it longways. Remove the seeds. Store leftover pieces in an airtight container. Eat it raw. Refrigerate the pulp to increase its sweetness. Roast it. Use it for homemade ice cream. Make a soursop cream pie. Be cautious when eating it for medicinal purposes. Make a fruit smoothie. Make a milkshake. Make a chilled drink. Brew soursop tea. Put it in a juicer.
https://www.wikihow.com/Breed-Blue-Gouramis
How to Breed Blue Gouramis
To breed blue gouramis, start by setting up a shallow 30-gallon tank to breed your fish in. Then, add floating plants so your fish have somewhere to make a nest, and increase the temperature to 80 degrees Fahrenheit since gouramis prefer to breed in warm water. Next, place a male and female gourami in the tank, and wait for them to breed. Once the female lays eggs and the eggs hatch, remove the male and female, and place them in separate tanks.
Set up a large tank. When breeding, gouramis need an extra large tank. The female needs to be able to get away from the male, as the male may make a few too many advances during breeding time. The tank needs to be 30 gallons or so for breeding. Add hiding places. In addition, the female needs place where she can hide. The reason for this step is the same as the reason for having a large tank. The male may be too intrusive and threatening while breeding. You can use items like driftwood and decorations to create hiding places. You can also use rocks for this purpose. Make sure you buy items that are meant for the aquarium. Have three total tanks. Once your female has had her babies, she will need to be removed. Similarly, once the babies hatch, you'll need to take the male out. That means you need a tank each for the male, female, and the babies. The other two tanks that are not for breeding can be 20 gallons each. You can house other fish in these aquariums. Fish that are approximately the same size work best. To scoop up a fish, you can remove some of the plant life and lower the water in the tank to make it easier to catch the fish. To acclimate the fish to the new tank, you can treat it like bringing a new fish home. That is, place it in a smaller container or plastic bag with some of the old tank water. Add a cup of the new water and let it sit for 10 minutes before adding just the fish to the new tank. Make the water shallower. Gouramis respond to a change in the depth of the water. When it becomes less deep, they are more likely to breed than when it is deeper. Remove some of the water from the tank to make the depth shallower to encourage breeding. The tank can be as low as 6 inches for breeding. Add floating plants. Male gouramis build a bubble nest for their young. To do so, they need plant leaves at the surface. Therefore, you need to add plants to the aquarium to allow them to breed. Ricca is a common floating plant used with gouramis. However, you can also use fake floating plants designed for aquariums. Up the temperature. For breeding, the gouramis prefer the water to be a bit warmer than usual. You'll need to increase the temperature to 80 degrees Fahrenheit. You can actually keep the tank at this temperature normally, but you can also keep it as low as 72 degrees Fahrenheit. Feed the breeding pair extra. Before you introduce the pair, you should be offering them live food or frozen food. You can offer this food a couple of times a day in small portions. The extra protein in this diet will help prepare the pair for breeding. Blood worms are a good option for blue gouramis. Introduce a male and female. Place a male gourami and a female gourami in the breeding tank you've prepared. You don't need to do anything special to introduce the pair except placing them in the same tank. You should only have one breeding pair in the tank at a time. Look for the bubble nest. The male will build a bubble nest. It may be in a corner or under a floating plant leaf. Usually, the nest will be at the surface. The male creates bubbles with his saliva that form a nest. He will often join it with the side of the tank or a leaf to help it hold together. Wait for the female to lay eggs. Watch the nest to see when the female lays her eggs in it. Once she does, you will need to take her to another tank. A female gourami can lay a large amount of eggs, up to 800. The male of the species actually becomes the protector of the eggs. In fact, he becomes so protective that he will attack the female if she approaches. Therefore, she needs to be taken away so she isn't harmed and the male can be at peace. In fact, you may not be able to see the eggs due to the bubbles, but you should be able to notice the male staying close to the nest. Look for the hatching eggs. When the fry start swimming, you should remove the male to another tank (not the same one as the female). You need to remove him because he could start eating the fry once they start swimming. The fry will hatch in a day, but they won't start swimming for four days. You need to remove the male before they start swimming. Feed the babies. You have two main options for feeding the babies. You can either feed them infusoria, which are microworms you find at the local pet store, or liquid fry food, which you can also probably find at your pet store. Once they get large enough, they can eat baby shrimp. Your fish should be able to eat these in about a week.
Set up a large tank. Add hiding places. Have three total tanks. Make the water shallower. Add floating plants. Up the temperature. Feed the breeding pair extra. Introduce a male and female. Look for the bubble nest. Wait for the female to lay eggs. Look for the hatching eggs. Feed the babies.
https://www.wikihow.com/Make-Rick-Simpson-Oil
How to Make Rick Simpson Oil
To make Rick Simpson oil, start by mixing 1 pound of dried Indica cannabis with 1 gallon of isopropyl alcohol in a bucket. Crush the cannabis with a wooden spoon and mix it to help the buds dissolve. Once most of the cannabis has dissolved, drain the solvent into a new container, using a cheesecloth or coffee strainer. Then, add another gallon of isopropyl alcohol and drain it again once 80 percent of the cannabis has dissolved. After you've drained the solution, fill a rice cooker ¾ of the way with it and set the temperature between 210 and 230 degrees Fahrenheit. When the solution evaporates down to the halfway line, keep filling it to three-quarters full. Once you've run out of solution, keep adding a few drops of water to stop the oil from overheating. When the oil develops a dark color and greasy consistency, siphon it into syringes to keep it fresh until you want to use it.
Place 1 lb (16 oz) of dried cannabis and 1 US gal (3.8 l) of isopropyl alcohol in a bucket. Indica cannabis strains make the best and most effective Rick Simpson oils. When you've added all of your cannabis to the bucket, pour in 1 gallon (3.8 l) of isopropyl alcohol. Break up any larger chunks of cannabis with your wooden spoon before you add the isopropyl alcohol. Make sure your bucket can hold at least 2–3 gallons (7.6–11.4 l). Stir the cannabis and isopropyl alcohol thoroughly. Crush the cannabis with your wooden spoon after you've added the isopropyl alcohol. Continue stirring in circular motions for about 3 minutes or until most of the cannabis dissolves. At least 80% of the cannabis should dissolve into the mixture. Drain the solvent from the dissolved cannabis using a cheesecloth. Transfer the cannabis to a bowl and let it sit for about a minute. If no cheesecloths are available, coffee strainers can be used as a substitute. Stir the remaining cannabis and 1 US gal (3.8 l) of isopropyl alcohol together. Add 1 gallon (3.8 l) more of isopropyl alcohol to the bucket and stir the mixture until at least 80% of the cannabis has dissolved again. Save and store the drained alcohol in the bucket. Drain the solvent from the cannabis again using the cheesecloth. When your plant material is completely separated, throw it away. Pour your drained alcohol into the bucket with the rest of your solvent. Discard the leftover cannabis material after you've extracted the isopropyl alcohol. Set up a rice cooker in a well-ventilated area. Fumes may emit from the rice cooker as the solvent is dissolved. Because isopropyl alcohol is highly combustible, avoid any and all flames, stovetops, sparks, and cigarettes while you're heating the solvent. Isopropyl alcohol is flammable and cannot be cooked near an open flame or spark. Transfer your isopropyl alcohol to the rice cooker. Pour the alcohol into your rice cooker until it is about three-quarters of the way full. Close and turn on your rice cooker to 210–230 °F (99–110 °C). Although you can heat your isopropyl alcohol in a crock pot, it is not recommended. If your mixture heats to over 300 °F (149 °C), the cannabis will burn and become unusable. Save the rest of your isopropyl alcohol for later. As the alcohol evaporates, you will slowly add more until you have poured in the entire solvent. Check on the solvent periodically and add more alcohol as it evaporates. Wait until the isopropyl alcohol is about halfway evaporated. Continually fill the rice cooker with isopropyl alcohol to three-quarters full. Add a few drops of water (about 10 for every 1 pound (16 oz) added) as the solvent evaporates to keep the oil from overheating. Wait until the oil develops a dark color and greasy consistency. When you have added all of the solvent into the rice cooker and it has evaporated entirely, the oil will be the only liquid left in the rice cooker. It will be the consistency of thick grease and have a dark color when the isopropyl alcohol has dissolved. Siphon the oil out with a plastic catheter tip syringe. Dip the syringe into the oil, then slowly pull on the plunger until the syringe is filled with the oil. Remove the syringe from the rice cooker, then cover the top with its plastic tip to prevent spilling. Do not transfer the isopropyl alcohol into another container. You may need multiple syringes to siphon out all of the oil. Store Rick Simpson oil in the syringes until you are ready to use it. Ingest 5-9 drop of Rick Simpson oil per day for its medicinal effects. Each drop should be the size of one-half to one grain of rice. Work your way up from a small drop to a larger drop over several days to several weeks, especially if you have never ingested cannabis before. It takes the average person 3-5 weeks to ingest a full dose of Rick Simpson oil. Some alternative health advocates believe that a dosage of Rick Simpson oil a day can ease chronic pain, depression and anxiety, or symptoms of long-term illnesses (like cancer or diabetes). Put Rick Simpson oil under your tongue before swallowing for quicker absorption. Do not worry about getting high off of Rick Simpson oil. Although the oil is made from cannabis, its concentration is generally not strong enough for someone to get high off of it. Apply 1-2 drops of Rick Simpson oil to the skin via a cream or salve. Mix 1-2 drops of the Rick Simpson oil with a skin cream or medicinal salve and rub it on your skin. Apply the cream once a day. Coconut oil mixes well with Rick Simpson oil. Taking Rick Simpson oil via a skin cream or salve results in the same theoretical benefits as ingesting it. Eat the Rick Simpson oil mixed in with food if you don't like the oil's taste. Put between 1-3 drops into your favorite food spread and add it to your meal. If you dislike the ingesting of the oil but would prefer to take it orally, a dip or jam can mask the taste Eating Rick Simpson oil with food provides the same benefits as ingesting it alone. You can also put Rick Simpson oil in a capsule and take it by pill if you would prefer. Drop Rick Simpson oil on bandages to treat wounds. If you're applying the oil to a wound for its potential healing properties, apply a few drops of Rick Simpson oil to a gauze bandage. Keep the bandage tightly wound around the wound and change it every 3-4 days. Seek medical help alongside using Rick Simpson oil. Although Rick Simpson oil is said to alleviate some medical symptoms, it is not a cure-all nor is it an alternative to clinical treatment. Talk to your doctor before adding Rick Simpson oil to your treatment plan and continue to receive regular medical treatment once you begin taking it. If you have high blood pressure, for example, see a doctor alongside using alternative health treatments.
Place 1 lb (16 oz) of dried cannabis and 1 US gal (3.8 l) of isopropyl alcohol in a bucket. Stir the cannabis and isopropyl alcohol thoroughly. Drain the solvent from the dissolved cannabis using a cheesecloth. Stir the remaining cannabis and 1 US gal (3.8 l) of isopropyl alcohol together. Drain the solvent from the cannabis again using the cheesecloth. Set up a rice cooker in a well-ventilated area. Transfer your isopropyl alcohol to the rice cooker. Check on the solvent periodically and add more alcohol as it evaporates. Wait until the oil develops a dark color and greasy consistency. Siphon the oil out with a plastic catheter tip syringe. Ingest 5-9 drop of Rick Simpson oil per day for its medicinal effects. Apply 1-2 drops of Rick Simpson oil to the skin via a cream or salve. Eat the Rick Simpson oil mixed in with food if you don't like the oil's taste. Drop Rick Simpson oil on bandages to treat wounds. Seek medical help alongside using Rick Simpson oil.
https://www.wikihow.pet/Bathe-Your-Puppy
How to Bathe Your Puppy
To bathe your puppy, start by filling a sink or tub with warm water so it's just deep enough to reach your puppy's elbows. Make sure you fill up the tub without your puppy in it so you don't stress it out. Next, place your puppy in the water, and keep reassuring it with a gentle, happy voice since a puppy's first bath can be scary for it. Then, work a dime-sized amount of mild dog shampoo into your puppy's fur, being extra careful around its face. Finally, rinse your puppy off before drying it with a clean towel.
Figure out if your puppy has had a bath recently. A reasonable interval between baths is one month, although it is unlikely you will dry the skin out if you use a mild dog shampoo and bathe it once every two weeks. Dog skin is relatively unsophisticated and if you wash it too often, there is a risk of stripping out the beneficial oils that condition its skin and keep its coat soft. Look for dry skin on your dog. Signs of dry skin include flakes of dandruff and a dull, harsh feeling coat. If they do have dry skin, bath your dog less frequently. Determine whether your puppy has rolled in something. Regardless of when you last bathed your puppy, you will have times when you need to wash immediately. Don't hesitate to give your puppy a good wash if it is abnormally smelly or has gotten overly dirty. Comb out your puppy's coat. Before getting puppy wet, comb out any tangles or knots. Depending on the coat type, use a wide toothed comb (for coarse, wiry coats) or a fine toothed comb (for soft silky coats) and thoroughly brush your puppy's coat through. Pay particular attention to areas where fur rubs against itself, such as behind the ears and in the armpits or groin. Gently tease out any knots. If they are too firmly knitted together, try to get the comb between the knot and the skin, and then carefully trim the knotted fur with scissors, cutting above the comb, away from the skin. If your puppy is wriggly, do not attempt to do this by yourself. If the puppy moves at the wrong moment you could cut its skin. Instead, wait until a friend can hold your puppy steady, so you have both hands free to localize the knot and trim it off safely. Put on clothes that you can get wet. Even a small puppy can make you surprisingly wet when he or she shakes, so you may wish to change into old clothes or wear a waterproof apron. Decide where you are going to wash the puppy. To bath a large breed puppy indoors, the bathroom is the best place, because it is the most waterproof room. However, a small puppy will do just fine in the sink in the kitchen or bathroom. If the weather is very warm, you have the option to bath your puppy outdoor in a tub or baby bath. It needs to be very hot weather before you use unheated water (such as that supplied from a garden hose) on a young puppy, as puppies are prone to chilling easily. Choose a nice, mild shampoo made for dogs. Do not get one that only smells nice. It should smell nice and have something else to offer like moisturizing effects, or promoting coat shine. Never use human shampoo on your puppy. Dog skin is actually much more delicate than human skin and using shampoo made for humans is too harsh and the wrong pH. If in doubt what sort of shampoo to use, an oatmeal dog shampoo is a reasonable choice since these are gentle and moisturizing. Detanglers and conditioners can be used on puppies that have medium to long hair. If you do not know which kind of shampoo to get, or are concerned that your puppy has very sensitive skin, consult with your vet about which brand of shampoo he or she would recommend. Prepare the area. Be it a sink or a tub, place a slip proof mat at the bottom so your puppy feels secure and isn't slipping around, which may alarm it. You will also want to get out a few towels and your dog shampoo. Put them in arms reach to where you will be bathing your puppy. Fill the tub without your puppy in it. Run the taps until the water is pleasantly warm, around the temperature you would happily bath a baby in. If in doubt, do the 'elbow' test, where you dip your elbow in the water to see if the temperature feels slightly warmer than your skin. Judge whether the water is too cold or too hot and adjust the temperature before you put your pup in. Fill the tub to either 4–5 inches (10.2–12.7 cm) (for a large breed puppy) or alternatively for small puppies, just below their elbows. This is so they don't feel as though they are drowning, as most will happily paddle in this depth of water. Concentrate on reassuring your puppy, keeping your voice light and happy. Constantly tell him or her how clever they are. Just keep in mind that the first bath can be a scary time for your puppy, so remember to be as gentle as possible with all you do. Pet your puppy throughout the whole process, keeping your dog calm and happy. Put your puppy in the tub. Talk soothingly to your pup and stroke him or her encouragingly. Your puppy may whine or act nervous, that is because some puppies really don't like getting wet. The earlier you begin washing your puppy in her life, the more he or she will tolerate baths. Pet your puppy and speak calmly to him or her throughout the whole bathing process. Doing this will soothe it and will keep it from splashing around as much. Try to make a game out of bathing your puppy. If it is wary about being put in the water, use your hand as a scoop and dribble some water over the puppy's back. Scoop more water and wet it's paws, so the water is less of a shock when you lower the pup in. Gradually get your puppy wet. While continuing to pet your puppy with one hand, you should start to get its head and neck wet. Use a plastic beaker and scoop water over your pup's body, stroking it in between scoopfuls. Work in this way to completely wet the dog's coat. Try to avoid getting water into your pup's eyes. The dog should be completely wet before you put the shampoo on. If you have a water sprayer, you can set it to low pressure and use it to get your puppy wet and rinse it during its bath. Suds your pup up. Slowly work about a dime's worth of shampoo into your puppy's fur. Make sure you get every inch of covered, his or her paws need to be washed just as much as the neck. Don't forget to pay attention to every inch of the dog, including armpits, under the tail, and the groin. Your puppy should look like a cuter, smaller version of the abominable snowman by the time you're done. Wash your puppy's face separately. You should use a washcloth dipped into lukewarm water to wash your puppy's face. Gently rub the face with the washcloth, avoiding the eyes as much as possible. It may be difficult to get your pup's face washed. Be patient and wait until your puppy is relatively calm before attempting to get their cute little face clean. Rinse your puppy, thoroughly washing out the shampoo suds. Drain the soapy water and begin rinsing with clean water. Rinsing is one of the most important parts of the bathing experience. You will have to rinse your puppy more than once. Pour water over your pup until no suds are left in the fur. You want to make sure to get all of the soap because any shampoo that is left over could cause skin irritation. Never leave the dog in the sink or bath while the taps are running. To do so is frightening for the puppy and there is a risk of scalding if the puppy gets underneath the hot tap. Instead, lift the puppy out of the sink or tub while you are refilling it, wrapping the pup up in a towel to keep it warm. Your towel will get covered in soap, and you will need another to actually dry the dog, but your pup will stay warm. If your pup is very wrinkly or has a long coat, be extra attentive when it comes to rinsing out all of the shampoo. Dry your pup. Remove the puppy from the tub and wrap it in a clean, dry towel. Rough dry using the towel. You can also use a blow dryer set on a low, cool setting after you have used a towel. Hold the dryer at least 12 inches (30.5 cm) from the puppy. Keep the dryer moving so that if by any chance it is too hot, it is not focused on one spot and causes a burn. If you are bathing your puppy outside on a hot day, you can let your pup shake and run around to get dry. Give your pup some love. After the whole bathing experience, it is really important that you tell your puppy how good a dog it is. You may also want to reward it with a favorite puppy treat to reinforce good behavior.
Figure out if your puppy has had a bath recently. Look for dry skin on your dog. Determine whether your puppy has rolled in something. Comb out your puppy's coat. Put on clothes that you can get wet. Decide where you are going to wash the puppy. Choose a nice, mild shampoo made for dogs. Prepare the area. Fill the tub without your puppy in it. Concentrate on reassuring your puppy, keeping your voice light and happy. Put your puppy in the tub. Gradually get your puppy wet. Suds your pup up. Wash your puppy's face separately. Rinse your puppy, thoroughly washing out the shampoo suds. Dry your pup. Give your pup some love.
https://www.wikihow.com/Keep-Your-Laptop-from-Overheating
How to Keep Your Laptop from Overheating
To keep your laptop from overheating, try putting a small book or other item underneath it to elevate the battery and increase air flow. You can also invest in a laptop cooling mat or a ventilated computer stand to keep your computer cool. Avoid placing your laptop on soft surfaces like couch cushions, which can block the fan and cause the system to heat up even faster. Remember to keep your laptop in an air-conditioned room so it can cool down properly.
Elevate the laptop. Put a small book or item (like the docking station for your iPod) under your computer's battery when sitting at your desk. This slight tilt allows a lot more air to flow under the laptop, keeping it significantly cooler. Ensure that the book is not blocking the bottom fan hole. If a book doesn't help, you can try something more uneven. Try sticking four sockets from an egg tray on four corners of your laptop. Either you can stick them with a sticky tape/masking tape or use hook and loop tape for flexible design. Buy a laptop cooling mat. There are many brands to choose from (Thermaltake, Xion, Targus) and are available at computer stores like Best Buy or online from Newegg. You can even buy risers, or computer stands, that have ventilation. If you can't afford/find cooling mat, always prefer something hard under the laptop rather than something soft. For example, use a plastic casing, a lap desk, tray table or even a wooden cutting board to provide a solid, flat surface to allow proper airflow. Don't use your laptop on soft surfaces such as a sofa, carpeting, folded quilt or pillow. Any vents located on the bottom of your laptop will be blocked and airflow will be reduced, causing it to overheat. It may even overheat enough to catch on fire. Maintain a cool environment.Try keeping your laptop in an air-conditioned or cool area to allow your system to cool down and prevent it from overheating. Consider using a heat sink. Use a steel flat bar as an external heat sink. It works because your computer has to heat up more mass before it overheats. This also means, that the larger the bar, the longer it will take for it to overheat. It will only work if your laptop has a metal case, and it feels hot. Get a program to keep track of your temperature. Several are available. Stop overclocking. If you overclock your computer, it will be hotter than usual. If you didn't do it, you don't need to underclock since that will make your computer lag. Lower the Maximum Processor states. Note, this is for Windows only. You might be able to do this on Mac but Windows is easier. Click the battery, choose more power option. Change plan settings for the one you use, then click Advanced power settings. Click processor power management, then maximum, processor states. Set both to around 70-90%. (80% is recommended). Lower the brightness. This works well!
Elevate the laptop. Buy a laptop cooling mat. Maintain a cool environment.Try keeping your laptop in an air-conditioned or cool area to allow your system to cool down and prevent it from overheating. Consider using a heat sink. Get a program to keep track of your temperature. Stop overclocking. Lower the Maximum Processor states. Lower the brightness.
https://www.wikihow.com/Dip-Dye-Hair
How to Dip Dye Hair
Before dip dyeing your hair, put on a t-shirt you don't mind getting stained and consider bleaching your hair if it's brown or black. Then, mix your dye in a bowl and use a gloved hand to dip your hair in the dye. Using your fingers, pull dye from the top of the stained area to the bottom of the unstained area, blending the colors together. Wrap the dyed areas in aluminum foil for the amount of time listed on the product package, then rinse out the dye.
Determine a color that suits you. Before you start this process, it's best to give yourself some time to figure out the look you want to create. Look online for inspiration, and read reviews for different types of lightening and coloring products. Depending on the route you choose to go, your results may be permanent, so it's important to plan carefully! You might choose to match your eyes or use another color that flatters your skin. Alternatively, if there's a color you've always loved but that doesn't really flatter you, a dip-dye can be a great way to enjoy it without using it to frame your face. Just make sure you don't dip too deeply--keep it at the tips of your hair. Purchase a bleaching or lightening product. If you have dark hair and want to achieve light-colored tips, this is a necessary step. You will need to bleach the dark color from your hair so the colored dye will take later in the process. If you already have very light hair, or if you don't mind layering a color over your natural color, you can skip this step. Colored hair dyes sit on top of your natural hair color. For example, if you apply a pastel pink hair dye to very light blonde hair, it will show up pastel pink. However, it will be much more subtle and dark when layered on top of dark hair. Choose your hair dye. You can find all sorts of funky colors online, and you can find most “normal” colors at your local pharmacy or beauty supply store. You can even look at reviews online to see what other people have to say about the product, and how it looks on different colors and textures of hair. Buy more hair dye than you think you will need. You do not want to run out with half of your hair left to dye. Purchase some gloves as well. Hair dye will stain your fingers, so it's best to keep them covered during this process. Put on an old T-shirt. It's easiest to keep your hair down while dip dying it, so you can see exactly where the color is going. This means that the dye will certainly get on whatever shirt you're wearing, so make sure you wear an old one that you don't care about. If you have a hairdressing gown or poncho of some sort, that will work as well. Wrap your neck with an old hand towel so you avoid staining your neck as much as possible. Set up your supplies in the bathroom. It's easiest to dip dye your hair in your bathroom, because it has everything you need: a counter, water, and a mirror. You may want to cover up your counter, especially if it is a light color, to avoid any staining from the hair dye. Decide which sections you want to dye. You can dip dye only the very ends of your hair, or you can bring the dye three-quarters of the way up the shaft. It is completely up to you how much you want to color – just make sure you have enough dye! You can tie up any strands that you don't want to dye in order to make the process easier. Make sure you comb your hair thoroughly before starting. Make sure that your hair is parted where it normally will be. The most foolproof way to dip dye your hair is to work with dry hair that is styled how it typically will be styled in your day-to-day. The length of your hair will determine how much hair you can feasibly dip dye. Longer hair may require more dye while hair shorter than a bob may be difficult to dip. Bleach the sections of your hair you will be dying. If you want your final color to be lighter than your natural color, you will need to bleach first. Bleaching your hair removes your natural pigment, so it will also create a more vibrant, bold finished color. Follow the instructions on your particular product you've purchased. Apply it only to the sections that you want to color. For more thorough step-by-step instructions regarding the bleaching process, click here. Bleaching your hair will dry it out. After you're finished bleaching it, deep condition it to replenish some of the lost moisture. Mix the dye according to package directions. Some hair dyes, like Manic Panic, can be applied to the hair directly out of the package. Other dyes may need to be mixed. If you have a bold color and want to make it lighter, you can always add a conditioner to dilute the color. If you want a color that you can't find, you can always create it by mixing two different colored dyes. Apply the dye to your hair. You can use a brush to paint it on the section, or you can “dip” it into a bowl filled with the dye, spreading it along the section of hair with your gloved hand. Concentrate the majority of the dye on the ends of your hair, making sure the tips are fully saturated. As you bring the dye upwards, use less dye so that it gradually fades into your natural color.Do this all over your head, being careful to dye the same length of sections. You want the color to be even around your entire head. Blend the color. Blending the color into your natural hair is important. Apply the dye thickly to the ends of your hair to create a bold, solid color. When you're nearing the area of hair where the dyed hair will blend into your natural hair, use your finger tips to softly pull some of the dye up the strand, without saturating the hair. This will help the color slowly lighten, and it will help you avoid a stark line between the colored hair and your natural hair. Wrap each dyed section with aluminum foil. This will heat up your hair and speed up the dying process. It will also prevent you from making a mess as the dye sits on your hair. However, this step is completely optional. Leave the dye on your hair according to the package directions. Check the color periodically to see if it is bright enough. With many colored dyes, the longer you let it sit, the brighter it will be. Just make sure to check the packaging for directions for your specific product. Remember, some dyes will fade gradually with washes, so if you don't let it sit very long, you will get a paler color that washes out faster. Rinse out the dye. Once you've let the dye sit for the required amount of time, you can rinse it out. Use cold water to remove all traces of the dye, and apply a conditioner to give your hair some moisture and shine. Don't wash with shampoo, because it will be more likely to strip some of the dye out of your hair and lighten it. The less you wash your hair, the longer your dip dye will last! Style your hair as usual. Like shampoos, heat products can cause the color to fade more quickly. When possible, avoid using blow dryers, flat irons, and curling irons. If you do use them, make sure to use a heat protectant. Have fun styling your new dyed hair, experimenting with fun new styles to show it off.
Determine a color that suits you. Purchase a bleaching or lightening product. Choose your hair dye. Put on an old T-shirt. Set up your supplies in the bathroom. Decide which sections you want to dye. Bleach the sections of your hair you will be dying. Mix the dye according to package directions. Apply the dye to your hair. Blend the color. Wrap each dyed section with aluminum foil. Leave the dye on your hair according to the package directions. Rinse out the dye. Style your hair as usual.
https://www.wikihow.com/Make-Carrot-Cake
How to Make Carrot Cake
To make a simple carrot cake, start by mixing sugar, oil, eggs, and vanilla in a bowl. In a separate bowl, whisk flour, cinnamon, baking soda, and salt. Then, stir the wet ingredients into the dry ingredients and add some pineapple, raisins, walnuts, and grated carrots. Once the batter is ready, pour it into a baking pan. Bake the carrot cake for 1 hour at 350 degrees Fahrenheit.
Preheat the oven to 350 °F (177 °C) and grease a baking pan. If you'd like to make a large, single layer cake, spray a 9 x 13 (22 x 33 cm) cake pan with cooking spray. For a round, double-layered cake, spray 2 9-in (22 cm) cake pans. Set the prepared pan(s) aside while you make the cake batter. For the best results, use pans that are metal instead of glass or ceramic. Mix the sugar, oil, eggs, and vanilla together. Measure 2 cups (400 g) of granulated sugar into a large mixing bowl along with 1 ⁄ 3 cups (320 ml) vegetable oil, and 3 extra-large eggs that are at room temperature. Beat them on medium speed for about 1 minute and then beat in 1 teaspoon (4.9 ml) vanilla extract. If you don't have an electric mixer, beat the mixture with a spoon or whisk until it's pale yellow. Whisk together the flour, cinnamon, baking soda, and salt. Get out another mixing bowl and put 2 1/2 cups (300 g) of the flour into it. Add 2 teaspoons (4 g) of ground cinnamon, 2 teaspoons (12 g) of baking soda, and 1 1/2 teaspoons (8 g) of kosher salt. Use a whisk to combine the ingredients for about 30 seconds. Add the dry ingredients to the wet ingredients. Scoop the dry mixture into the bowl with the wet ingredients. Use a rubber spatula or spoon to stir the mixtures together until they're completely combined. Avoid stirring the batter too much or it will become tough and dense. Coat the raisins and walnuts with the rest of the flour. Put 1 cup (150 g) of raisins and 1 cup (125 g) of chopped walnuts into a bowl. Add the remaining 1 tablespoon (14.8 ml) (8 g) of flour and use your fingers or a spoon to coat the raisins and walnuts. Coating the walnuts and raisins with flour will prevent them from sinking to the bottom of the cake as it bakes. Grate 1 pound (450 g) of carrots and add it to the bowl with the batter. Rinse the carrots and grate them against the large-holed side of a box grater. Transfer the grated carrots to the bowl with the batter. Trim and discard the tops and ends of the carrots. Fold in the grated carrots, pineapple, raisins, and walnuts. Scoop the flour-coated raisins and walnuts into the bowl with the batter. Measure and add 1/2 cup (115 g) of diced pineapple as well. Use a rubber spatula to gently fold the ingredients into the batter until they're just incorporated. Spread the batter in the prepared baking pan. If you're using the larger pan, spread all of the batter into it. If you're using the prepared round pans, divide the batter equally between them. Consider using an offset spatula or the back of a spoon to smooth the batter into an even layer. Bake the carrot cake for 55 to 60 minutes. The cake should become golden brown and spring back if you touch the center. To ensure the cake is finished baking, insert a toothpick or skewer into the center. If it's finished, the toothpick will come out clean. If the toothpick comes out with batter on it, bake the cake for another 5 minutes and check again. Cool the carrot cake on a wire rack for at least 1 hour. Turn off the oven and remove the cake from the oven. Turn the cake out of the pan and onto a wire rack. Let the cake cool completely before you frost it. If you'd like to bake the cake in advance, wrap the cooled cake with plastic wrap and keep it at room temperature for up to 1 day before frosting it. If you prefer, freeze the unfrosted cake for up to 3 months. Put the cream cheese, butter, and vanilla in a mixing bowl. Bring the ⁄ 4 pound (340 g) of cream cheese and ⁄ 2 pound (230 g) of butter to room temperature so they're very soft. Place them in a large mixing bowl along with 1 teaspoon (4.9 ml) of vanilla extract. If the cream cheese and butter are cold, the frosting will be lumpy. Mix the cream cheese, butter, and vanilla. If you're using a stand mixer, use the paddle attachment on medium speed to combine the frosting ingredients. Mix the frosting until it's just combined. You can also use an electric mixer or beat the frosting by hand. Stir in the 4 1/2 cups (562 g) of sifted powdered sugar. Turn off the mixer when you add the powdered sugar to the bowl. Then turn it on to low and slowly mix in the powdered sugar until it's incorporated. The frosting should be completely smooth. Frost the cooled carrot cake. Spread all of the frosting across the top of the 9 x 13 in (22 x 33 cm) cake. If you made 2 round cakes, set 1 of the cakes with the flat-side up on a cake plate. Spread 1/3 of the frosting on top and then set the other cake on it. Use the rest of the frosting to cover the top and sides of the cake. Place the leftover frosted cake in an airtight cake container and refrigerate it for up to 5 days. Set the cake out to come to room temperature before you serve it again.
Preheat the oven to 350 °F (177 °C) and grease a baking pan. Mix the sugar, oil, eggs, and vanilla together. Whisk together the flour, cinnamon, baking soda, and salt. Add the dry ingredients to the wet ingredients. Coat the raisins and walnuts with the rest of the flour. Grate 1 pound (450 g) of carrots and add it to the bowl with the batter. Fold in the grated carrots, pineapple, raisins, and walnuts. Spread the batter in the prepared baking pan. Bake the carrot cake for 55 to 60 minutes. Cool the carrot cake on a wire rack for at least 1 hour. Put the cream cheese, butter, and vanilla in a mixing bowl. Mix the cream cheese, butter, and vanilla. Stir in the 4 1/2 cups (562 g) of sifted powdered sugar. Frost the cooled carrot cake.
https://www.wikihow.com/Pickle-Fish
How to Pickle Fish
To pickle fish, start by boiling 1 quart of water and 1 cup of kosher salt. After the brine has cooled, pour enough of it into a glass dish to cover your fish and refrigerate for 8-24 hours. To make the pickling brine, add of water, white vinegar, ground peppercorns, cloves, mustard seeds, and 3 bay leaves to a pot. Simmer your fish for 5-10 minutes, then remove the fish and brine into a dish and refrigerate until the brine reaches room temperature.
Cut your fish into chunks. While you can pickle full fish or large fillets, you won't get the same control over the process that you do when you cut up the fish. If your fish is freshly caught, clean and gut it first. Then, use a sharp, clean knife to cut your fish into large chunks before you start the brining process. The chunks should be about the size of a large bite of food. You want to be able to eat them, but you don't want them to be so small that they dissolve during the pickling process. For smaller fish like anchovies or herring, you may be able to pickle the whole filet without cutting it up. Use salt and water to make a weak brine. Your fish will go through a weak brine before it goes in the heavy, more flavorful brine. Make a weak brine by adding 1 cup of kosher salt or sea salt per every quart of water (about 200 grams per every liter of water), and bringing the solution to a boil. Let the salt dissolve before removing it from the heat. Then, allow the brine to cool. You will need enough brine to completely cover your fish. Cover your fish with the weak brine. Once the brine has cooled to room temperature, put your fish fillets or fish chunks in a ceramic or glass container. Pour in enough brine to completely cover the fish, but not so much that you cannot move the dish. Refrigerate the fish in brine for 8-24 hours. How long you choose to keep your fish in the weak brine will be a matter of preference. The longer you brine, the more of a pickled flavor you will get. This can work well for stronger fish like pike but may be too much for a more delicate fish like bass. Drain the brine from the container. Carefully drain out the brine from the dish into the sink or another container. At this point, you may or may not choose to rinse the fish. Rinsing helps get rid of some of the salty flavor from the brine. If you do rinse, pat the fish dry completely. If you don't rinse, you should still pat the fish to absorb any excess salt. Cover pike and strongly flavored fish with white vinegar for up to a day. More delicate fish including salmon and trout don't need to go into vinegar, but stronger fish often do. After you've removed the brine and patted dry your fish, cover it with 5% acidity distilled white vinegar. Put the fish back in the refrigerator and allow it to sit for at least overnight and up to a full day. Once your fish is ready for pickling, drain the vinegar, but don't rinse off the fish. Other fish that may benefit from a vinegar soak include mackerel, sardines, and anchovies. Boil your pickling brine. A basic pickling brine will combine vinegar, water, spices, and occasionally sugar. Boil these together in a large pot or kettle and let it simmer for 5-10 minutes. To make a basic pickling brine that will work for 10 pounds (4.5 kg) of most fish, combine: 5 (1.25 liters) cups of water 2 quarts (2 liters) of distilled white vinegar 1-2 tbsp (14-28 grams) of ground black pepper or peppercorns 1 tbsp (14 grams) whole cloves 2 tbsp mustard seeds (28 grams) 3-4 bay leaves Add different flavors to your brine depending on the fish. If you just want to use the basic brine, that's fine. You can add different spices and flavors to your brine, though, to bring out the flavor of the fish you're pickling. Common brine additives include: ¼ teaspoon (about 1 gram) each of whole allspice and dill seed, and ⅓ cup (about 76 grams) granulated sugar for a trout or salmon brine. ¾ cup (about 170 grams) brown sugar and 2 peeled garlic cloves for a perch brine. ½ teaspoon (about 2 grams) of garam masala, a small knob of fresh ginger, and 2-3 dried red chilies, coarsely chopped, for fish like mackerel or blue eye. Simmer the fish in the brine for 5-10 minutes. Once your brine is past the boiling point, carefully add your fish and let it simmer on a medium-low heat for at least 5 but no more than 10 minutes. The fish should be easily pierced with a fork, but not flaky or falling apart. Refrigerate the fish and brine in a shallow pan. Quickly and carefully move the fish and brine from the stovetop to a shallow glass or ceramic pan. Refrigerate the pan until the brine comes down to at least room temperature. Pack the fish in sterile glass jars. Pack the fish in sterile glass jars in thin layers. Between layers of fish, add in thin layers of fresh sliced onions, peppercorns, lemons, and bay leaves. Pack the jar tightly up to the brim for the best results. Strain the vinegar brine. Filter the vinegar brine from the shallow dish into a pouring container like a pitcher or jar. Use a mesh sieve to get out any bay leaves, peppercorns, or large spice chunks. Cover the fish with the strained brine and seal the jars. Once you filtered your brine, pour it into the jars of fish, filling them up to the brim. Seal the jars immediately. Have a towel ready to soak up excess brine. It's better to overfill and have a little spill out than to underfill and ruin your fish. Fill the jars up as much as possible, and wipe up any excess that may come out when you seal them. Refrigerate the jars immediately. Store the jars of pickled fish in the refrigerator, and they should keep for up to 6 weeks. Make sure the jar is sealed tightly after each time you open it. Always give the fish a smell before serving to make sure it hasn't spoiled. Spoiled fish will smell like mold, rotting meat, or even sulphur. It's a strong odor that's generally hard to miss. If you aren't quite sure, though, it's always best to err on the side of caution. Eat the fish straight from the jar for a snack or quick meal. There are many ways you can enjoy your pickled fish, but the easiest is to eat it straight from the jar with no additional preparation. This can make a good side or appetizer for a meal, or a protein to go on top of a salad. Let any excess pickling liquid drain off before serving plain pickled fish. Get a few of the onion slices from the jar, too, to add some extra flavor to your plate. Make a pickled fish smørrebrød. Smørrebrød is a traditional Danish open-faced sandwich that often features pickled fish. The more traditional recipes call for herring, but you can use any fish you want. To make your sandwich: Trim a slice of rye bread into a straight-edged rectangle. Apply a thin layer of butter over the top side of the bread. Layer on your pickled fish, building it up to your desired amount. Tuck slices of red onion between the layers of pickled fish. Top with fresh dill. Add pickled fish to a deli salad. Pickled fish can enhance most deli salads including potato salad, macaroni salad, and most pasta salads. Drain your pickled fish and cut it into bite-sized bits. Then, gently fold it into your favorite deli salad. The fish adds protein and as well as both fatty and acidic flavors.
Cut your fish into chunks. Use salt and water to make a weak brine. Cover your fish with the weak brine. Refrigerate the fish in brine for 8-24 hours. Drain the brine from the container. Cover pike and strongly flavored fish with white vinegar for up to a day. Boil your pickling brine. Add different flavors to your brine depending on the fish. Simmer the fish in the brine for 5-10 minutes. Refrigerate the fish and brine in a shallow pan. Pack the fish in sterile glass jars. Strain the vinegar brine. Cover the fish with the strained brine and seal the jars. Refrigerate the jars immediately. Eat the fish straight from the jar for a snack or quick meal. Make a pickled fish smørrebrød. Add pickled fish to a deli salad.
https://www.wikihow.com/Get-a-Court-Appointed-Attorney
How to Get a Court Appointed Attorney
In the United States, if you've been charged with a crime but can't afford to hire an attorney, you'll be provided with a court-appointed attorney. Typically, getting a court-appointed attorney is as simple as asking the judge for one, but you might have to prove that you can't afford to hire one yourself. The judge will likely ask about your finances and may ask for evidence of financial hardship. If you're found not guilty, you won't have to pay for your appointed attorney. However, if you're found guilty, you'll need to pay a fee for your defender. Since your eligibility for free council is based on your financial status, report any changes to your economic circumstances so you're not penalized.
Review the basics of your case. Whether you are entitled to an attorney depends on the type of case in which you are involved. In most criminal cases, you are entitled to have an attorney represent you unless the offense is so minimal that you are not facing a jail sentence if convicted. There are other types of cases where you are entitled to an attorney, such as a case initiated by Child Protective Services to terminate your parental rights. Review your finances. To qualify for a court-appointed attorney, you must not be able to afford your own private defense attorney. When you request a court-appointed attorney, you can expect that the judge will ask about your finances, and may even ask for evidence of financial hardship. You will need to explain, and possibly demonstrate, that having to pay for an attorney would be a hardship on you or your family. If you are found not guilty, you will not have to pay for your appointed attorney, unless the judge determines that incorrectly reported your financial situation. If you are found guilty, you will be required to pay for the public defender, though those fees will still be less than those of a private defense attorney. If asked to provide evidence of your financial situation, provide copies of your lease or mortgage, recent pay stubs, and credit card and bank statements. It does not matter if your relatives can afford to hire an attorney for you. You do not have a legal obligation to ask your family to help you pay for an attorney. If your case is not particularly complex and is not likely to require many hours of an attorney's time, a judge may deny your request for a court-appointed attorney and instruct you to hire a private defense attorney. Appreciate the importance of having a lawyer. Some defendants choose to forego a lawyer and represent themselves instead. This is usually not a good idea. Criminal law is complex and detailed, and you will be facing an experienced and well-trained prosecutor. You want a defense attorney on your side for their writing, negotiating, and trial experience. What's more, your defense attorney will monitor the prosecutor's work and address any unethical conduct to the judge. Even if you are guilty, you should have an attorney represent you in negotiating for a more favorable sentence or plea deal. Attend the arraignment. Your first appearance in court is usually your arraignment or bail hearing. It is also your opportunity to ask for a court-appointed attorney. If you are in custody, jail officials will escort you to the hearing. If you have already been released on bail, you are responsible for attending the hearing on time. Request a court-appointed attorney. The judge will ask you whether you are represented by an attorney. When you answer “no,” the judge will ask whether you would like the court to appoint an attorney to represent you. Say yes. At this point, the judge may appoint a lawyer immediately. That lawyer, who will already be present in the courtroom, will represent you and assist you through the rest of the hearing. In some cases, the judge will delay the rest of your hearing in order to review your financial circumstances before appointing an attorney to represent you. Answer any questions the judge has, and follow any instructions he or she gives you. Understand the difference between a public defender and a panel attorney. Depending upon your county and the circumstances of your case, you may receive a panel attorney instead of a public defender. The difference is that public defenders work for the public defender's office, which is a government agency; while panel attorneys are private defense attorneys who accept court-appointed defense work in addition to their private practice cases. Some counties do not have a public defender's office and rely entirely upon panel attorneys. There are two other common situations where you might receive a panel attorney. The first is when you have a co-defendant, he or she is represented by a public defender, and it would be a conflict of interest for the public defender's office to represent you both. The second situation is where the victim of the crime was previously represented by the public defender in another case. Communicate with your attorney. Make sure to write down the name and phone number of your appointed attorney. If you are in jail, your attorney will meet with you. If you have been released on bail, be sure to return your attorney's calls promptly. Your attorney will ask you for contact information for any witnesses, and may ask you to create a timeline of events or draw a picture of the crime scene. All of your communications with your appointed attorney are protected by attorney-client privilege, with some very narrow exceptions. If you have any questions about confidentiality, ask your attorney to explain the confidentiality rules that govern your relationship. Report any changes in your financial status. Your eligibility for free or reduced-cost legal assistance is contingent upon your financial status. If your financial situation changes, you need to let the court know. Ask your attorney how you can report your changed circumstances to the court. If your financial situation improves and you fail to disclose it to the court, you may be penalized. Change attorneys if necessary. In some rare circumstances, an appointed attorney will do a poor job that warrants you asking for a new attorney. Such requests are rarely granted, but if you can demonstrate that communication between you and your attorney has broken down, you may be able to get a substitution. Ask your attorney to voluntarily withdraw first. Your attorney may be willing to honor your request for a new attorney. If this is the case, the attorney will ask the judge for a substitution, and the judge may grant it. File a Motion for Substitution of Attorney if your attorney will not consent. Ask the court clerk for forms you need to file a motion requesting a new attorney. Or you can simply ask the judge at your next court appearance. Judges are unlikely to grant such requests when the trial date is near since a new attorney will have to request an extension of the trial date in order to get caught up. Review your financial information again. Make sure that the financial information you gave to the court was accurate. You will not be given a court-appointed attorney if you can afford to pay for one yourself. Review your finances and to be sure that having to hire an attorney would be a hardship for you and your family. Locate the proper forms. Ask the court clerk what forms you need to submit to appeal the court's decision denying your request for a court-appointed attorney. Forms vary from state to state and county to county. Submit your forms. Take your completed paperwork to the clerk's office to submit it. Be sure to attach any supporting documentation required by the forms. Once you have submitted your appeal, wait for the court to send you a copy of its decision. Be sure to observe any deadline for filing your appeal. If you received your initial denial of your request for a court-appointed attorney by mail, it should have contained a deadline to file an appeal. These deadlines may be very short. In Alaska, for example, the deadline is three days.
Review the basics of your case. Review your finances. Appreciate the importance of having a lawyer. Attend the arraignment. Request a court-appointed attorney. Understand the difference between a public defender and a panel attorney. Communicate with your attorney. Report any changes in your financial status. Change attorneys if necessary. Review your financial information again. Locate the proper forms. Submit your forms.
https://www.wikihow.com/Treat-a-Penile-Yeast-Infection
How to Treat a Penile Yeast Infection
To treat a penile yeast infection, buy Nizoral from a drugstore and take 1 200 milligram tablet a day. If your infection doesn't clear up, try increasing the dose to 2 tablets a day. Alternatively, apply clotrimazole cream to your penis, which is a topical antifungal cream. While your infection is healing, make sure you keep your skin cool and dry to help kill the yeast. You should also avoid sexual contact until your infection has cleared up so it doesn't spread to your partner.
Apply clotrimazole cream. This is a topical antifungal cream used in treating fungal infections. It is used to treat skin infections such as yeast infections, jock itch, ringworm, and athlete's foot. You may find an over-the-counter cream available, but for severe or persistent infections, use a prescription-strength cream. A man with penile yeast infection whose skin has hardened can apply one applicator-full of 1% clotrimazole cream on the affected skin of the penis, preferably at bedtime. This should be done once daily for seven consecutive days. Side effects may include itching, general skin irritation, peeling, blistering, edema, and erythema. Additional antifungal creams used to treat this infection include miconazole and imidazole creams. Take fluconazole (Diflucan). While topical antifungals are typically the first choice, you may need an oral antifungal medication for persistent or severe infections. Fluconazole is available by prescription only and is the most common oral antifungal prescribed for this condition. Common side effects are headache, nausea, and abdominal pain. Less common side effects also include diarrhea, rash, reduced blood levels of potassium, seizures, and a reduced number of white blood cells or blood platelets. Nizoral used to be a more popular choice of oral antifungal medication, but it can cause severe liver damage, so doctors typically only prescribe it when other antifungal medications are unavailable or fail to work. Try using organic coconut oil. This is a medically proven antifungal that works on hardened skin by destroying both the nucleus and the plasma of the yeast cell, thereby killing it. You can apply the oil directly onto the affected area. It is also a great personal lubricant for sex, while helping to prevent yeast infections from being transferred from partner to partner. Additionally, the man with the penile yeast infection can consume a teaspoonful of the oil before every meal until the infection subsides. Use organic Mediterranean oregano oil. This is an effective antifungal for penile yeast infection, especially when the skin has hardened. The oil is applied directly to the infected penile skin to penetrate the hardened skin and kill the yeast cells. Be aware that organic Mediterranean oregano oil should be diluted with either coconut or olive oil in a ratio of 2:1 to prevent it from burning the skin. Make a paste of potassium sorbate. This is a substance used to stop yeast growth when making beer and can be applied when the skin has hardened due to yeast infection. In treating penile yeast infection, potassium sorbate is very helpful in stopping and preventing yeast from growing on the penis. Just use a little water to make a paste, then apply the paste directly onto the infected skin of the penis. Mix a lemon juice treatment. Lemon juice is packed with vitamin C which helps to restore the skin's pH. This is key in the treatment of penile yeast infections because it creates an unfriendly environment for yeast cells to thrive. A man with penile yeast infection can make a treatment solution by mixing 2 tablespoonfuls of lemon juice with 1 quart of warm water. The affected area of the penis is then soaked in the solution. This should be done three times daily until the penis is healed. Drink cranberry juice. Cranberry juice is a great penile yeast infection remedy when the skin has hardened because of the infection. It works by preventing the yeast infection from turning into a bladder infection. Additionally, it boosts the body's levels of good acidophilus bacteria. A man with a penile yeast infection should consume cranberry juice twice daily until the symptoms fade away. Keep the skin dry. A moist environment encourages the growth of yeast, therefore, men should ensure that their genital area is kept as dry and cool as possible by wiping with clean, dry towel after taking a bath. It is also recommended that you remove excess hair because this dampens the genital area, creating a sweaty and humid condition perfect for a thriving yeast colony. Recognize the symptoms of a penile yeast infection. The major symptoms of a penile yeast infection are as follows: Soreness and irritation: A man with a penile yeast infection will experience a reddish-colored rash on the head of the penis. There may be an itching and burning sensation on the tip of the penis, which can be very irritating. When passing urine, the burning sensation may be more intense. Discharge: A man with a penile yeast infection may notice a white substance coming from the penis, similar to the discharge from a vaginal infection. The discharge may have an unpleasant odor. Discomfort during intercourse: A man with a penile yeast infection may experience discomfort during sexual intercourse, due to the soreness, irritation, and inflammation of the penis. Understand the causes and risk factors. The most common causes and risk factors for penile yeast infection include: Sexual transmission: Just like sexually transmitted infections, a yeast infection can be transmitted through sexual contact. A man can contract penile yeast infection by having unprotected intercourse with a yeast-infected woman. Antibiotics: Although it is less common than sexual transmission, a man can get penile yeast infection through prolonged use of antibiotics. Diabetes: Yeast thrives well in glucose, therefore men with diabetes are more susceptible to yeast infections, due to their elevated blood sugars. Foods: A typical American diet increases the chances of a man developing penile yeast infection. Wheat, barley, oats, peanuts, red apples, and corn encourage yeast growth in the body because of their high glucose content, which is food for yeast. Nonoxynol-9: This is a sperm-killing drug contained in condom lubricants. This substance has been linked to causing yeast infections in men. See your doctor for diagnosis. If you suspect that you have a penile yeast infection, it's important that you see your doctor instead of trying to diagnose and treat yourself. Even though many home remedies and over-the-counter medications exist, your doctor can determine the best option for your specific health needs and rule out the possibility of another condition with similar symptoms, such as some STIs. If treated improperly, a penile yeast infection can lead to complications like scarring, swollen glands, and painful urination. Yeast infections can also enter the bloodstream if the infection has time to spread.
Apply clotrimazole cream. Take fluconazole (Diflucan). Try using organic coconut oil. Use organic Mediterranean oregano oil. Make a paste of potassium sorbate. Mix a lemon juice treatment. Drink cranberry juice. Keep the skin dry. Recognize the symptoms of a penile yeast infection. Understand the causes and risk factors. See your doctor for diagnosis.
https://www.wikihow.com/Fake-Pregnancy
How to Fake Pregnancy
If you want to fake a pregnancy, start by dropping hints about missing your period and having morning sickness. You can also go to the bathroom frequently to create the illusion of frequent urination, and make comments about your breasts feeling swollen and tender. Then, take your fake pregnancy to the next level by buying a pregnancy test and dipping the end in Coke or Pepsi instead of urine, which may show up as a false positive. If you have any pregnant friends, you can also have them take the test for you and pretend the results are yours. Keep in mind that this isn't always an appropriate prank, and you may offend women who've experienced fertility issues.
Complain about missing your period in the days before your prank. Your prank will be more convincing if you tell the person you've missed your period. Begin mentioning your skipped period several days before you plan to tell them you're pregnant. Say something like, “Wow, my period was supposed to come 2 days ago. I hope it comes soon so I won't be on it during Karen's pool party.” If the person you're pranking doesn't respond to your casual comment, follow up with another comment. For instance, “I'm getting worried about my period not coming. Do you think something might be wrong?” Pretend to have morning sickness by faking nausea and vomiting. Morning sickness is a common symptom of early pregnancy that most people will recognize. Excuse yourself and run to the bathroom, then pour water into the toilet to mimic the sound of vomiting. Additionally, “cope” with your fake symptoms by snacking on crackers, drinking club soda, and and eating smaller meals. Dab some water on your forehead after you pretend to vomit to make it look like you're sweating from the effort of vomiting. Strong odor is a common cause of nausea in women who are really pregnant. Whenever you smell a strong odor, tell everyone you feel nauseous. Visit the restroom often to pretend you’re urinating frequently. When you get pregnant, your body produces more blood, which means your kidneys filter out more fluids. These fluids become urine, so you have to use the restroom more often. Excuse yourself at least once every hour to use the restroom. Additionally, complain about having to go so often. Say, “I'm so tired of going to the bathroom. I feel like I live in there,” or “I feel like I need to pee all of the time. I hope I'm not pregnant.” Act like your breasts are swollen and tender. Hormonal fluctuations in the early weeks of pregnancy can make your breasts feel painful even before you know you're pregnant. Mention this discomfort to the person you're planning to prank. You might even put a warm compress over your chest to “relieve” the pain. If you live with the person, make a point of taking your bra off while you're at home. Say, “My breasts are too uncomfortable for me to wear this bra. I feel like they're more swollen than usual.” Pretend to feel tired all of the time. When you get pregnant, your body makes more progesterone, which makes you feel tired. That means you'll start feeling fatigue even in the early days of a pregnancy. Pretend to have fatigue by telling everyone you're tired. Additionally, you might take naps or fake falling asleep in the middle of the day. Don't pretend to sleep at work or school, as this can get you in trouble. Say something like, “I shouldn't feel this tired because I slept for 9 hours last night. I wonder what's wrong.” Fake being emotional and weepy to mimic mood swings. Because pregnancy causes so many hormonal fluctuations, it often causes mood swings. You can fake mood swings by pretending to cry during commercials or after seeing a sad meme. Additionally, you might fake anger over minor problems and then pretend to cry. For example, show the person a gif of a cute dog. Then, pretend to cry uncontrollably, saying, “He's just so cute.” Pretend to crave weird food combinations. While cravings don't usually start in the first few weeks of pregnancy, they're an easily recognizable symptom of pregnancy. If you pretend to want weird foods, the person you're pranking will likely wonder if you may be pregnant. Ask for treats like pickles and ice cream or request peanut butter as a topping for your corn dog. If you don't have a strong stomach, prepare your own smoothie and then tell the person it has a lot of weird ingredients. You might say, “Mmm...this smoothie is so good. I put pickles and anchovies in it because I've been craving them so much.” Buy a fake pregnancy test for the easiest option. Joke pregnancy tests are the best option because they give you a false positive every time. To use the test, bring it into the bathroom and urinate on it like a real test. Wait for the result, then show it to the person you're pranking. You can find fake pregnancy tests online or at a local joke shop. Make sure you read and follow the directions for the test you buy so that it works correctly. Dip a pregnancy test into a cup of Coke or Pepsi. Some ingredients used to make sodas mimic pregnancy hormones, so they can give a false positive on a pregnancy test. Bring a soda with you into the bathroom when you go to take the test. Then, dip the test into the soda instead of urinating on it. Hide the soda before opening the bathroom door. Since you may be asked to take a second test to confirm your pregnancy, hide an extra soda in the bathroom in case you need it. Put it somewhere others are unlikely to look, like inside your makeup kit or a box of tampons. Open the test and draw a line to create a positive result. Most pregnancy tests have a separate piece of plastic for the front and back side. Use a thin piece of metal, like a pair of tweezers or a metal nail file, to pry the front off of the pregnancy test. Then, use a marker that's close to the same color as the test results to draw in a line to create a positive result. Next, dab some water onto the test to make it look like you peed on it and put the test back together. A light pink marker will be your best option. The results may look better if you draw on all of the lines. This also eliminates the need for you to actually pee on the test. In addition to making the test look used, wetting it also helps fade the marker so it looks more real. Take the test at least an hour before the prank so your urine evaporates. Most pregnancy tests only produce accurate results for a few minutes. After that point, the urine starts to evaporate from the pad, making the lines look darker. This often creates a false positive. Use this to your advantage by taking your test at least an hour in advance. Once the result looks like a positive, bring it into the bathroom and pretend to take it. This may not always work, but it's a common cause of false positives on pregnancy tests. Try an expired pregnancy test to get a false positive result. An expired pregnancy test can also give a false positive, but finding 1 might be tricky. Ask your friends if they have an old pregnancy test that they could give you, or check a site like eBay to see if someone is selling an old test. You might also find 1 at a discount dollar or thrift store. The expiration date is printed on the pregnancy test box. This may not work every time, but it's common for expired tests to give a false positive. Get a pregnant friend to give you a urine sample. Although this is a little icky, it will guarantee that you get a positive test result. Ask your pregnant friend to pee into an airtight container, like a jar. Then, bring the sample into your bathroom when you take the test so you can dip the test into the collected urine. Be careful that you don't get urine on yourself. You may be able to use the same sample to fake multiple tests.
Complain about missing your period in the days before your prank. Pretend to have morning sickness by faking nausea and vomiting. Visit the restroom often to pretend you’re urinating frequently. Act like your breasts are swollen and tender. Pretend to feel tired all of the time. Fake being emotional and weepy to mimic mood swings. Pretend to crave weird food combinations. Buy a fake pregnancy test for the easiest option. Dip a pregnancy test into a cup of Coke or Pepsi. Open the test and draw a line to create a positive result. Take the test at least an hour before the prank so your urine evaporates. Try an expired pregnancy test to get a false positive result. Get a pregnant friend to give you a urine sample.
https://www.wikihow.com/Cut-Jeans
How to Cut Jeans
If you want to cut your jeans into shorts, start by putting them on and marking where you want them to stop with chalk. Then, take off the jeans and add an extra 1⁄2 inch of length to your chalk line to account for fraying. If you want to cuff your jean shorts, mark them 2 inches down from the chalk line. Once the length is adjusted, carefully cut along the chalk line you marked with sharp scissors, working on one leg at a time. After that, just wash the jeans and put them in the dryer to fray them!
Try on the jeans and mark the length you want them to be. Put on your jeans and look in the mirror to figure out the point where you want them to stop. Once you decide on the length, make a mark with a piece of chalk or a fabric marker where you want the hem of your jeans to stop. For a modern cropped look, try hemming them so they hit right at your ankle bone. However, you can cut them to any length you like, from mid-calf capris to barely grazing the floor, depending on the length you started with. Keep in mind that unless you hem them, your jeans will fray somewhat after you cut them. If you plant to let them fray, you'll actually need to cut about ⁄ 2 in (1.3 cm) below the mark, so you may want to take that into account when you're deciding on the length. If you are planning to hem the jeans, leave an extra 1 in (2.5 cm) of length for the seams. Take the jeans off and draw a line about 1⁄2 in (1.3 cm) below the mark. Lay the jeans flat in front of you, then use your chalk or fabric marker to draw a straight line just below the mark you made for the hem. By adding the extra length, the jeans will still be the length you want after they start to fray. Cut along the chalk line with sharp scissors. Use a sharp pair of fabric scissors and slowly cut along one of the chalk lines you drew. Cut through one leg at a time, as trying to cut through both legs at once will make it harder to get a perfectly straight line. Do not attempt to use dull scissors to cut denim. You'll end up with a jagged, messy-looking hem. If you'd like, after you cut the first leg, you can use the strip you removed as a template to ensure both legs are exactly the same length. Just line it up perfectly with the hem of the opposite leg, then cut along the top edge. If you're concerned it will slip, you can pin it into place before you cut. Create a step-up hem if you want your jeans to be a little shorter in the front. If you want to make your own step-up hem, lay the jeans flat again after you've finished cutting them. Draw a line about 1 in (2.5 cm) above the new hem, only on the front side of each leg. Cut 1 in (2.5 cm) up each side seam, then carefully cut along the new line you marked. This look combines the chic look of cropped jeans in the front with a flattering long line in the back. Hem your jeans if you want to keep their storebought look. To hem your jeans, roll up the ends about ⁄ 2  in (1.3 cm) 1-2 times, then sew the hem in place with a straight or zig-zag stitch. Sew all the way around both legs. Folding the hem twice will give you a neater edge. However, if your sewing machine isn't made for heavy fabrics like denim, only fold the hem up once. You can use thread that blends into the jeans or you can opt for a contrasting color, like yellow thread. Try your pants on and check the length, adjusting if needed. Check the length of your jeans in the mirror. If they look how you wanted them to, great! If you need to take a little more off the length, repeat the process until you're happy with the new style. If you cut your jeans too short and you don't like how they look, consider making a pair of cutoffs instead! Put your jeans in the washer to fray the hem. If you want your cropped pants to have more of a frayed edge, run them through your washing machine on cold, then hang them to dry. For super-frayed jeans, finish them in the dryer. If you don't want your jeans to fray, hand wash them as needed and hang them to dry. Use scissors to trim the white threads as they unravel. Choose jeans that are a little baggy in your legs. Jeans that are slim-fitting through your thighs will squeeze your legs awkwardly if you cut them into shorts. Look for a pair of jeans that fit you well at the waist and butt, then becomes more relaxed through the thighs. Straight-leg jeans, boyfriend cuts, and boxy high-waisted styles work well for this. If you're in doubt, choose a pair of jeans that are about a size bigger than you normally wear. Jeans with little or no stretch will be more durable after you cut them. Cut off the legs of your jeans so you have long shorts. Use a sharp pair of scissors to cut the legs of the pants off from about the knees down. The cuts don't have to be perfect since you'll be measuring the length later. This will just give you less material to work with, making the whole process a little easier. Put on your jeans and mark where you want the shorts to stop. While you're wearing the long jean shorts, stand in front of a mirror and determine where you want them to stop. Use a fabric marker or a piece of chalk and mark the length near the outside seam. If you want to cuff your jeans, leave about an extra 2 in (5.1 cm) of fabric at the ends. Since the shorts will fray, it's best to leave an extra ⁄ 2 in (1.3 cm) or so on the length. Remember, it's always better to leave them longer than to cut them too short, since you can always cut more later if you need to. Draw a new line so the inseam is 1.5 in (3.8 cm) longer than the outside. Take the jeans off and lay them flat, then look at the mark you just made. Imagine a straight line starting from the mark you made on the outside seam and going all the way across the jeans to the inseam. Measure 1.5 in (3.8 cm) down from the end of that line and make a small mark there. Then, draw a diagonal line from the new mark up to the original mark you drew at the outside seam. If you cut straight across your jeans, the end result will actually look uneven, and you could end up exposing a lot more skin than you meant to. Take off the jeans and carefully cut along one of the lines you marked. Use a sharp pair of scissors to carefully cut along the diagonal line you drew. Try to keep your line as straight as possible. Using very sharp scissors will help keep you from having to stop and restart, which can result in jagged cuts. Fold the jeans in half and cut the other leg to match. Once you've cut the first side, fold the jeans vertically along the crotch. Smooth the denim out as much as you can, then carefully cut along the bottom edge of the shorter side. This should ensure that your pant's legs end up exactly the same length. Cut small slits in the leg if the shorts are tight across your thighs. If the pants you chose weren't baggy enough, you might notice that your new shorts seem tight in your thighs. If that happens, just make a ⁄ 2 –1 in (1.3–2.5 cm) slit along the outside seam on each leg. This will help create more of a baggy, relaxed look. Fold the jeans up and iron them if you want them to have a cuff. If you don't want the frayed edge on your pants to show, turn up the hem twice, about 1 in (2.5 cm) each time. Press the shorts with an iron to help hold the cuff in place. For extra security, sew a single stitch through the outside edge of each cuff. Wash and dry to create a frayed hem. If you want a distressed, aged cutoff look, toss your new jean shorts into the washing machine, then put them in the dryer. If they're not frayed enough, wash and dry them one more time. The best way to get that lived-in look is to wear your shorts until they fray naturally! Put on your jeans and use chalk to mark the areas you want to distress. The best way to see exactly where your distressing should fall is to examine your jeans while you're wearing them. That way, you can see right where your knees hit, or the perfect spot for a big hole so you don't accidentally show more skin than you intended. Popular spots for distressing include the knees, thighs, and back pockets of jeans. Take off the jeans and put thick cardboard into the legs. Placing a thick piece of cardboard inside the legs of your jeans will keep you from cutting all the way through to the other side when you're distressing them. If you don't have any cardboard on hand, you could also use a rolled-up newspaper. Cut horizontal strips with a box cutter if you want to make a frayed hole. Many distressed jeans feature a square hole with white threads stretched across it. To make this, use a craft knife and carefully cut 2 strips, one on top of the other, about 2 in (5.1 cm) long and ⁄ 2  in (1.3 cm) apart. Then, use tweezers to pick out all of the blue threads that run vertically along the strip that's left in the middle between the slits. You'll be left with white, horizontal threads. To make a bigger hole, add more strips, the same width apart. If you want the hole to look more natural, make the strips wider in the middle, then gradually shorter to the top and bottom, similar to the shape of a diamond. Rub sandpaper along the denim to get a soft, worn look. Sandpaper is a great way to instantly create authentic-looking aging on your jeans. Use a coarse sandpaper, like 36-grit, and rub vigorously over the area you want to distress. Try using sandpaper around the edges of some of your other distressing to make it look even more realistic! Use a disposable razor to distress thicker areas. If you want to distress the pockets, waistband, or zipper of your jeans, take a regular safety razor, like the kind you use for shaving. Scrape the razor back and forth over the denim until you get the distressed look you're going for. This will dull the razor blade, so don't attempt to use it for shaving after you're finished. Pick at an area with a safety pin to make a small hole. If you want to add a subtle distressed touch to your jeans, take a safety pin and work it into the fibers. Pick them away with the tip of the pin until you create a small hole. This is a great way to add a subtle detail near a pocket or the waistband, for instance.
Try on the jeans and mark the length you want them to be. Take the jeans off and draw a line about 1⁄2 in (1.3 cm) below the mark. Cut along the chalk line with sharp scissors. Create a step-up hem if you want your jeans to be a little shorter in the front. Hem your jeans if you want to keep their storebought look. Try your pants on and check the length, adjusting if needed. Put your jeans in the washer to fray the hem. Choose jeans that are a little baggy in your legs. Cut off the legs of your jeans so you have long shorts. Put on your jeans and mark where you want the shorts to stop. Draw a new line so the inseam is 1.5 in (3.8 cm) longer than the outside. Take off the jeans and carefully cut along one of the lines you marked. Fold the jeans in half and cut the other leg to match. Cut small slits in the leg if the shorts are tight across your thighs. Fold the jeans up and iron them if you want them to have a cuff. Wash and dry to create a frayed hem. Put on your jeans and use chalk to mark the areas you want to distress. Take off the jeans and put thick cardboard into the legs. Cut horizontal strips with a box cutter if you want to make a frayed hole. Rub sandpaper along the denim to get a soft, worn look. Use a disposable razor to distress thicker areas. Pick at an area with a safety pin to make a small hole.
https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-Patio-Furniture
How to Clean Patio Furniture
To clean plastic patio furniture, scrub it with a scouring pad and warm, soapy water. If there's still grime or mildew on your furniture, make a stronger mixture using warm water, dish soap, and two tablespoons of oxygen bleach. To clean any cushions on your patio furniture, wash them on a gentle cycle in the washing machine. Finish by tumble drying on low, throwing a few clean tennis balls in the dryer with them to help absorb moisture.
Gently scrub soft woods with an ammonia and white vinegar solution. Use a soft bristled scrub brush or a soft fabric scouring pad to scrub a mixture made up of ¼ ammonia, two tablespoons of white vinegar, and one quart of water onto cedar, pine, or redwood. Afterward, rinse with a garden hose and let the wood dry in the sun. You can also purchase wood cleaners or brighteners at the store if you prefer this to creating your own solution. Sand hard woods. Patio furniture made of hard woods such as cherry and oak benefit from an annual sanding. You can either do this by hand or by using a palm sander. Use sandpaper with medium grit if you're removing scratches or old finishes and use fine grit if you're just doing a lighter routine sanding. You can also use an emery cloth or steel wool. Put a fresh finish on hard woods. After you sand the furniture, wipe it down with a wet cloth. Then, apply a fresh coat of protective finish, such as a polyurethane coating or an oil stain. As an alternative, you could apply a quality exterior primer and then top with an exterior latex or oil-based paint to protect your furniture from UV rays. Use a mild soap, water, and a wax paste on wicker. Start by spraying your wicker patio furniture with a garden hose. You can also gently spray it with a pressure washer. If the wicker still seems dirty, use an oil-based soap or dish soap and rub with a sponge and cold water. After it dries naturally, apply a paste wax to keep the wicker shiny and water-resistant. with teak-specific products. Care for teak Buy teak cleaner and follow the directions on the container for the best results. After cleaning, apply a special teak protector, teak oil, or teak sealer to maintain the natural brown of new teak. If you want to make your own teak cleaning solution, apply a mixture of a quarter cup laundry detergent, one gallon of water, and one quart of bleach. Let the mixture sit on the furniture for ten or twenty minutes and then scrub it with a soft brush and rinse it off with a hose. Mix dish soap and warm water for a basic cleaning. Clean plastic furniture with a scouring pad using a mixture of ⁄ 4 cup (59 mL) of clear dish soap and 1 gallon (3.8 L) of warm water. Cold water doesn't quite cut through dirt and grime as well, and hot water is too intense and can damage the furniture. Use oxygen bleach if you’re trying to get rid of grime and mildew. If the basic cleaning doesn't quite do the job, clean the furniture again with ¼ cup of dish soap mixed with a gallon of water, or mix in as much as two tablespoons of oxygen bleach. If trying to get rid of mildew, make a bit of a stronger mixture that has one cup of oxygen bleach for every gallon of water. Spray a vinegar solution on colored plastic to remove mildew. Combine ¼ cup of white vinegar and one quart of water, put it in a spray bottle, spray, and leave it on for ten to twenty minutes before rinsing colored furniture with a hose and letting the sunshine dry it. Vinegar may discolor or leave streak marks on older plastic furniture. Sprinkle baking soda on a sponge to get rid of tough stains. With a wet sponge, rub stained areas of your plastic patio furniture. Using a non-abrasive cleaner such as baking soda will get rid of the stain without causing any damage. Avoid abrasive cleaners. Abrasive cleaners may get rid of stains, but they'll also scratch the plastic. Preserve plastic furniture with an automotive wax paste. Apply a coat of wax paste to the surface of the furniture, give the wax a few minutes to dry, and then wipe off any residue left with a clean cloth. Clean furniture made of iron, steel, and aluminum with water and a mild soap. After putting aside any cushions, clean your metal patio furniture by putting a squirt of dish soap in a bucket of water and using it with a scrub brush to scrub the surface of your furniture. Apply a coat of wax paste or naval jelly to furniture prone to rusting. A lot of modern metal frames are rust-free or rust-resistant, but for those that aren't, you'll need to take this extra step. Iron and steel may rust, but aluminum won't because it is a non-ferrous metal. Rub sandpaper or steel wool on rusty spots. Rust and corrosion are inevitable when you have metal patio furniture. The key is to stay on top of it by eliminating it as soon as you notice it. Sandpaper and steel wool are great tools that you can use to buff rust or corrosion off of the metal without causing any damage. Treat oxidation with a metal polishing paste or a vinegar solution. Oxidation, which is a chemical reaction between oxygen and another element, is what leads to rust and corrosion on metal patio furniture. Apply a metal polishing paste or a 1:1 white vinegar to water solution to the furniture to treat it. Stay on top of cleanings to keep your aluminum looking new. One of the best things that you can do for your aluminum patio furniture is to give it a basic cleaning on a regular basis. This will help the metal keep its natural luster. Treat scuff marks on aluminum with a non-abrasive cleaner product. Avoid using brushes or abrasive cleaners because they'll scratch the metal. Instead, apply a non-abrasive product with a soft, damp cloth. Provide extra protection for your wrought iron furniture. If your wrought iron patio furniture is looking a little dull or old, consider having it sandblasted or powder-coated to improve its appearance and provide some added protection. Throw some tennis balls in the dryer with your machine-washable throw pillows. Wash patio pillows in a gentle cycle and tumble dry on low. The tennis balls will help beat out excess moisture and will speed up the drying process. Remove and wash cases from pillows that aren’t machine-washable. If the tag says that your patio pillows aren't machine washable, take the removable covers off and wash them in the washing machine twice a season. Spot clean more often than you wash the entire item. Washing all of the fabric every time one little stain appears on your piece of furniture will make the colors lose vibrancy and have your fabric looking worn faster. When there's something small that you want to clean, soak a sponge with mild soap and water and spot clean the problem area. Remove mildew from your patio umbrella with a scrub brush and a vinegar solution. Brush off as much mildew as you can with a scrub brush first, and then spray the umbrella with an equal mixture of vinegar and water on problem areas. Leave the umbrella alone for half an hour to let the mixture soak in and then gently scrub the umbrella to remove whatever mildew is left and spray it down with a hose. Let the umbrella dry out in the sun all day. Also take these steps, minus the scrubbing, to regularly clean your mildew-free patio umbrella. Add a fabric water repellant to your umbrella once it's dry to protect it from water damage.
Gently scrub soft woods with an ammonia and white vinegar solution. Sand hard woods. Put a fresh finish on hard woods. Use a mild soap, water, and a wax paste on wicker. with teak-specific products. Mix dish soap and warm water for a basic cleaning. Use oxygen bleach if you’re trying to get rid of grime and mildew. Spray a vinegar solution on colored plastic to remove mildew. Sprinkle baking soda on a sponge to get rid of tough stains. Preserve plastic furniture with an automotive wax paste. Clean furniture made of iron, steel, and aluminum with water and a mild soap. Apply a coat of wax paste or naval jelly to furniture prone to rusting. Rub sandpaper or steel wool on rusty spots. Treat oxidation with a metal polishing paste or a vinegar solution. Stay on top of cleanings to keep your aluminum looking new. Treat scuff marks on aluminum with a non-abrasive cleaner product. Provide extra protection for your wrought iron furniture. Throw some tennis balls in the dryer with your machine-washable throw pillows. Remove and wash cases from pillows that aren’t machine-washable. Spot clean more often than you wash the entire item. Remove mildew from your patio umbrella with a scrub brush and a vinegar solution.
https://www.wikihow.com/Fix-a-Water-Heater
How to Fix a Water Heater
If your electric water heater isn't providing enough hot water, you may need to replace the thermostat. To do this, first turn off the power connected to your heater so you don't get shocked while working. Once the power is off, open the tank's access panel and remove the wires connected to the thermostat using a screwdriver. You also might want to use some masking tape to label which wires were connected to which screws. After you've taken out the thermostat, put another one that's the exact same model in its place. You can order an identical thermostat right from your water heater's manufacturer. When the thermostat is clicked into place, reattach the wires. To finish up, change the thermostat temperature to 120 degrees Fahrenheit. When you turn your power back on, your water should work again!
Turn the power off going to your water heater. Check the electrical breaker box in your home and find the 2 circuits that control your water heater. Flip the switches to the off position so you don't get shocked when you're working. If you're unsure which circuits control the water heater, try turning off the circuits and testing the ports on your water heater with a multimeter. The readout should be 0 V. Shut off the water supply on your water heater. The valve controlling the water going into your heater should be on a pipe above or next to the unit. Turn the valve so the lever is perpendicular to the pipe. This prevents any water from entering the tank while you work on it. Drain the water heater completely. Locate the drain valve on at the bottom of your tank and secure the end of a garden hose to it. Put the other end of the hose next to a drain, such as one in your basement floor or in a bathtub. Open the drain valve on the bottom of your water heater with a screwdriver or channel lock pliers and let the tank drain completely. Most water heaters should have a drain next to them to catch any run-off. Open the access panel leading to the heating element. The access panel covers the thermostat and the heating element inside your water heater, and it is usually located on the side or near the bottom of the unit. Use a screwdriver to remove the access panel and set it aside. Some electric water heaters have 2 access panels on the top and the bottom each with their own heating element. Disconnect and label the wires connected to the heating element. The heating element is usually on the lower part of the access panel and will have 2 screws with red and black wires connecting to it. Loosen the screws with your screwdriver and pull the wires out. As you pull the wires, label which screws they were attached to with a piece of masking tape. Unscrew the heating element from the water heater. Secure a pair of channel lock pliers on the hexagonal nut behind the screws. Turn the heating element counterclockwise to loosen it. Continue unscrewing the heating element by hand until you can easily pull it out from your tank. Do not remove the heating element if you haven't drained the water from your tank. Water will come out and could burn you otherwise. Scrub the heating element with a wire brush. Over time, your heating element may collect calcium deposits from the water and make the unit less efficient. Set the heating element on a flat surface and scrape the coil with a stiff wire brush. Try to clean as much of the residue off as can. When you have one side of the coil clean, flip it over and scrub the other side. If you cannot get the heating element clean, you can order a replacement from the water heater's manufacturer. They usually cost around $35 USD. Reattach the heating element to your tank. Feed the coil back into the tank and start screwing the element back on by hand. Once the heating element is hand-tight, use your channel lock pliers to tighten the unit in place. Loop the wires around their matching screws before tightening them with a screwdriver. Your heating element should already have a seal on the threading to prevent leaks. If it doesn't wrap 5-6 layers of Teflon or plumber's tape around the threading. Turn on the power and water supply to use your tank again. Once the heating unit is back in place, flip the breakers to the on position so the water heater has power. Then, turn the water valve on so the lever points the same direction as the pipes. Once the tank is filled again, you should have hot water. If the water still isn't hot, check the wire connections to the heating element. If they're correct, then you may have a problem with the unit's thermostat. Turn off the power running to your water heater. Go to your home's electrical box and find the 2 breakers that control your water heater. Turn them to the off position so you don't accidentally shock yourself while you're replacing the thermostat. Open the access panel on the tank. The access panel is usually located on the side or near the bottom of your water heater. Use a screwdriver to remove the access panel's cover and set it aside. You should see the thermostat on the top of the access panel and the heating element near the bottom. Some electric water heaters have 2 access panels. Each of the access panels will have their own thermostat. Remove and label the wires connected to the thermostat. The thermostat looks like a black box with 2 black wires connecting to it. Use a screwdriver to loosen the screws on the thermostat and release the wires. When you get the wires loose, wrap a piece of masking tape around each one and label which screw they were attached to. If your wires are reattached to the wrong screws on your new thermostat, then your water heater will not work. Pull the thermostat out of the brackets. Hold the top of the thermostat with your dominant hand. Locate the retaining bracket on the bottom of the thermostat that holds it in place. Slide the end of a screwdriver behind the tab on the side of the bracket and gently pry it up to release the thermostat. Lift the tab on the other side of the thermostat so you can pull the unit out of the access panel. Be careful not to break the bracket that holds the thermostat in place since you cannot replace that component individually. Place an identical thermostat in its place. Make sure the thermostat is the exact same model as your old one or else it will not be compatible. Slide the thermostat into the access panel so it's behind the retaining bracket. Push the thermostat into place until it clicks. Order an identical thermostat from the water heater's manufacturer. They usually cost around $20 USD. Reattach the wires to the matching screws. Once the thermostat is securely in place, bend hook shapes into the ends of each wire. Wrap the wire hook underneath the screw head that matches the wire's label. Tighten the screws so they have a firm connection with the wires. You can leave the labels on your wires if you want or you can remove them. Adjust the new thermostat to 120 °F (49 °C). The temperature is usually controlled with a screw or dial on the bottom of the thermostat. If it's a screw, use your screwdriver so the slit on the screw head points to 120 °F (49 °C). If your thermostat has a dial, turn it by hand to the right temperature. When you're finished, all you need to do is turn your power back on so your water heater works again! Avoid turning the thermostat higher than 120 °F (49 °C) since it could cause scalding water temperatures from your fixtures. Remove the bottom panel on your water heater. The access panel on your gas water heater is found at the bottom of the tank. Use a screwdriver to remove the panel and set it aside while you're working. If the pilot light is out and you smell natural gas around your water heater, leave and call your utility company immediately since you may have a gas leak. Do not attempt to light the pilot light if you smell gas. Turn the dial on top to the thermostat to the PILOT position. The topmost dial on your water heater controls the power on your unit and should have the labels ON, OFF, and PILOT. Twist the dial by hand so it's on the PILOT position so the burner inside your water heater is turned off. Don't attempt to relight the pilot light while your water heater is still on. Reduce the heat as low as it can go. The large dial on the front of your thermostat controls the unit's temperature. Turn the dial clockwise to reduce your heat to the lowest temperature it can go. This help ensures you stay safe while you ignite your pilot light. Press the dial down and light the pilot with a safety lighter. Hold a safety lighter inside the bottom access panel so it lines up with the thin tube that connects to your thermostat. With the dial in the pilot position, press down on top of the dial until you hear it click. When the dial is pressed down, ignite your lighter to start your pilot light. Keep the dial held down for 30 seconds after the pilot is lit. Some water heaters have an ignitor button next to the dial. If your water heater has a pilot light button, you do not need to use a lighter. Switch the dial to the ON position. Release the dial so it clicks back up into place. Once the dial pops up, turn it toward the ON position to activate the burner. This will turn your water heater on so you have hot water throughout your home. Adjust the water heater's temperature to 120 °F (49 °C). Turn the large dial in the front of your thermostat so it points at 120 °F (49 °C). The burner will activate and heat the water inside your tank. Don't turn the thermostat higher than 120 °F (49 °C) or else the water coming out of your fixtures may scald you. Turn off the gas and water running to your water heater. The gas hose connects to the left side of your thermostat and the valve to turn it off will be located along the gas line. Turn the lever so it's perpendicular to the gas line. Then, locate the water valve on the pipe above or next to the heater and turn the lever so it's also perpendicular to the pipe. You don't need to turn off any power while working on a gas water heater. Drain the water from your water heater. Locate the drain valve on the bottom of your water heater's tank. Screw a garden hose onto the drain valve and feed the other end into a drain in the floor or to your bathtub. Open the drain valve with a screwdriver or channel lock pliers so the water empties from your tank. The water coming out of your hose will be very hot and could cause scalding-hot burns. Unscrew the lines attached to your thermostat. There should be 3 or 4 pipes that connect to the bottom of your thermostat. Use a pair of channel lock pliers to loosen the lines from your thermostat. Lightly pull the pipes away from the thermostat so they don't deform. The hose on the left side of your thermostat controls the gas intake. The pipes and lines on the bottom of the thermostat lead to the pilot and burner inside the unit. You can remove the lines while your water heater is still draining. Use a pipe wrench to remove the old thermostat. Grip the sides of your thermostat between the jaws of a pipe wrench. Turn the wrench counterclockwise to loosen the thermostat from the tank. Keep rotating the thermostat by hand until it's free from the tank. Don't unscrew the thermostat while there's still water inside since it could spill out. Seal the threading on your new thermostat with Teflon tape. Locate the threading on the back side of the thermostat that attaches to your tank. Wrap 5-6 layers of Teflon tape around the threading to seal it. Make sure you wrap your tape in the same direction as the way it's screwed in. Replacement thermostats can be bought online or directly from the water heater manufacturer, and they usually cost around $85-$90 USD. Teflon tape may also be called thread-seal or plumber's tape. Screw the new thermostat in its place. Once the thermostat is sealed, place the threading into the hole on your tank where the old thermostat used to be. Turn the thermostat clockwise to tighten it in place. When you can't tighten it by hand anymore, use your pipe wrench to secure it in place. Make sure the thermostat is right-side up when you're finished or else the dial will be upside down. Reattach the lines and pipes to the new thermostat. Use your channel lock pliers to secure the gas hose back onto the side of your thermostat. Then match the pilot and burner lines to the ports on the bottom of your thermostat and tighten them with your pliers. You do not need to seal the connections from the lines to your thermostat. Open the valves and start your thermostat. Reopen the gas and water valves leading to your water heater so it can start filling and warming up again. Relight the pilot light and turn your thermostat to 120 °F (49 °C) so you have hot water throughout your home. Turn off the water supply to your water heater. Locate the water supply pipe above or next to your water heater. Turn the lever on the valve so it's perpendicular to the pipes. This prevents any more water from entering the tank while you're working on it. Drain 10 US gal (38 L) from your water heater. Attach a garden hose the drain valve on the bottom of your water heater's tank. Place the other end of the hose next to bath or floor drain. Open the valve with a screwdriver or pair of pliers and let it drain for about 15-30 minutes. Once about 10 US gal (38 L) are drained from the tank, close the drain valve and disconnect the hose. Many water heaters have a drain in the floor next to them. Detach the run-off pipe from the pressure-relief valve. The pressure-relief valve is located on top of your unit in the center. The valve should be attached to a pipe that leads down the side of your tank. Use a pair of channel lock pliers where the pipe connects to the valve. Rotate it counterclockwise to loosen it from the valve and remove it. Set the run-off pipe aside since you'll need to attach it to the new valve. Use channel lock pliers to unscrew the pressure-relief valve. Grip the base of the pressure-relief valve between the jaws of your channel lock pliers. Rotate the valve counterclockwise to loosen it, and then spin the valve by hand. Pull the valve out from the tank to remove it. The valve may release steam as you unscrew it. Keep your head away from the valve and wear work gloves while handling it. Seal the threads on a new pressure-relief valve with Teflon tape. Sealing the valve helps prevent any unwanted leaks through the threading. Wrap 5-6 layers of Teflon tape around the threading on your new valve in the same direction that it screws in. When you're finished wrapping it, cut the piece of tape. Pressure-relief valves can be purchased online or directly from the water heater's manufacturer for about $20 USD. Teflon tape may be called thread-seal or plumber's tape. Any of these will work for sealing your valve. Screw the new valve into your water heater. Place the threading of the valve in the hole where the old one used to be. Screw the valve in by hand as far as you can. Then, use your channel lock pliers to tighten the valve until you can't rotate it anymore. Keep the lever on top of your valve is horizontal when it's installed. Reattach the run-off pipe to the valve. Fit the threading of the run-off pipe into the side of the valve so the pipe hangs over the edge of the water heater's tank. Turn the pipe clockwise to tighten it onto your valve. Use your channel lock pliers when you can't tighten the piper by hand any further. You may need to seal the run-off pipe with Teflon tape as well if it hasn't already been sealed. Turn on your water heater's water supply. Turn the lever on your water supply so that it's pointing the same direction as your pipe. The water supply will start to fill your tank so you can use hot water in your home again. Open a hot water faucet somewhere in your home. Pick any sink or fixture in your home and set it so the hot water is running. Nothing will come out of the faucet yet, but it will relive the pressure inside your tank so the valve is installed properly. Pull the lever open on the valve. After a faucet's been opened, pull the lever on top of your valve up to alleviate more pressure from inside the tank. Once the lever is open, you may notice some water going down the run-off pipe. Close the lever once a steady stream of water flows through the run-off pipe. As your water heats up, the pressure inside the tank will increase and water will be forced out of the pressure-relief valve. When you notice the stream coming out from your run-off pipe, close the valve so the lever is horizontal again. You can also turn off your water faucet once the stream is steady.
Turn the power off going to your water heater. Shut off the water supply on your water heater. Drain the water heater completely. Open the access panel leading to the heating element. Disconnect and label the wires connected to the heating element. Unscrew the heating element from the water heater. Scrub the heating element with a wire brush. Reattach the heating element to your tank. Turn on the power and water supply to use your tank again. Turn off the power running to your water heater. Open the access panel on the tank. Remove and label the wires connected to the thermostat. Pull the thermostat out of the brackets. Place an identical thermostat in its place. Reattach the wires to the matching screws. Adjust the new thermostat to 120 °F (49 °C). Remove the bottom panel on your water heater. Turn the dial on top to the thermostat to the PILOT position. Reduce the heat as low as it can go. Press the dial down and light the pilot with a safety lighter. Switch the dial to the ON position. Adjust the water heater's temperature to 120 °F (49 °C). Turn off the gas and water running to your water heater. Drain the water from your water heater. Unscrew the lines attached to your thermostat. Use a pipe wrench to remove the old thermostat. Seal the threading on your new thermostat with Teflon tape. Screw the new thermostat in its place. Reattach the lines and pipes to the new thermostat. Open the valves and start your thermostat. Turn off the water supply to your water heater. Drain 10 US gal (38 L) from your water heater. Detach the run-off pipe from the pressure-relief valve. Use channel lock pliers to unscrew the pressure-relief valve. Seal the threads on a new pressure-relief valve with Teflon tape. Screw the new valve into your water heater. Reattach the run-off pipe to the valve. Turn on your water heater's water supply. Open a hot water faucet somewhere in your home. Pull the lever open on the valve. Close the lever once a steady stream of water flows through the run-off pipe.
https://www.wikihow.com/Make-Your-Crush-Laugh
How to Make Your Crush Laugh
Talking to your crush can be nerve-wracking, but by picking the right moment to show off your humor, you can make them laugh. Try making funny comments about things you can see around you. For example, you might joke about the wording on a sign or something a teacher said in class. You could also try gently teasing your crush about something that won't offend them, like one of their hobbies or a comment they made. If you find it hard to come up with jokes, try a bit of physical humor. For instance, you can pretend to run into a door and fall down in pain, or do a silly dance. Remember that you'll find it a lot easier to make your crush laugh if you get to know them better, since you'll have a better idea of what they find funny. So try talking to them and their friends as much as possible to get to know their style of humor.
Learn about your crush. When you are first getting to know someone, you may not know what kinds of things that make them laugh. If you don't know her that well, try to talk to her more so you get an idea of her interests. You can also pay attention to the clothes she wears and items she carries, looking for any reference to shows she may like, topics she may be passionate about, or genres of literature, music, movie, or TV shows she may enjoy. These elements will give you a larger idea of the type of humor she enjoys. Spending more time around her and her friends is a great way to get to know your crush better. When she laughs at a joke, take note of what kind of joke it is and try to bring that kind of humor when you talk to her. Tell your jokes to others. You don't know how good a joke or antic is unless you try it out on other people. Your family may have heard the jokes you tell a million times, so try your humor out of your friends or at a party to see how it is received by others. If they find some things funnier than other, focus on the more successful elements of your humor and try to adapt others to make them funnier. Learn other people's jokes. If you aren't prone to clever jokes, don't worry. There are many different kinds of jokes out there in books, blogs, and videos, so pick some and memorize them. This way, next time you are around your crush, you can tell a great joke and no one will ever know it wasn't yours. Make sure you search for jokes that fit you. You don't want to give your crush the wrong idea about the kind of person you are by telling jokes that don't have a bit of your personality in them. Practice. No matter what type of humor you decide you want to use on your crush, practice it. Comedic timing is important to any joke or antic, impressions can always use work, and sarcasm isn't easy to pull off. Try elements out of your family or practice in front of a mirror until you get it perfect. You don't want to tell the joke "What happens to a frog's car when it breaks down? It gets toad away." and get the punchline wrong. You won't be able to impress your crush if you are stumbling over your words. Practice will make you more confident when you are using your humor on your crush. She will see how sure you are of yourself and will appreciate your personality and strength of character. Tell jokes. When you are out with your crush, pick the right moment to tell a joke. Whether it is one you got from someone else or one you made up yourself, making a girl laugh is a great way to attract her attention and make you seem sexier in her eyes. It can also be a great way to break the ice. Laughing will make you both feel more comfortable, easing the tension that often comes with new relationships. For example, use jokes that play on words. Tell jokes like "What did the duck say when he bought lipstick? Put it on my bill." These kinds of jokes are humorous and are funny to everyone. A well placed knock-knock joke is always a winning idea, and you can make it flirtatious as well. Try something like "'Knock-knock!' 'Who's there?' 'You're.' You're who?' 'You're so cute when you smile.'" It pays her a compliment and will most likely get her to smile. Keep your jokes tasteful. You don't want to make the wrong impression by insulting your crush so early in your relationship. Keep them on topics that are appropriate for all types of people. Save the more specialized jokes for when you know her better. Use observational humor. Make funny comments about the things around you. Maybe you notice a large push/pull sign on a door and think it's overstated. Make a joke about it, such as "Could that sign be any bigger? I think we get the point.", then exaggerate your movements as you push the door open. Or maybe pretend the sign is wrong by pretending to pull and acting like it isn't working. It will let her know you are attentive to your surroundings and show her that you can come up with humor on the spot. You can also incorporate sarcasm into these types of situations. If you see someone with a large truck, say something like "I think that guy should buy a bigger truck. I hear the prices of Mac trucks are down this year." Dry wit is usually appreciated and will make her laugh. Just make sure you don't only talk in sarcastic remarks. She might think you are a negative person and not want to be around you. Tease her. Find small things about her that you can pick on. Make a joke about how large her handbag is or the size of her sunglasses, anything that is small and unimportant. For example, ask her "Plan on robbing a bank later? I think you can use your purse as the getaway car." Remember to keep your tone light and keep a smile on your face. You don't want her to think you are actually making fun of her. Don't take it too far and hurt her feelings. Stay away from topics like her weight, what she looks like, or other things that might be a sore subject. You don't want to make her think you're mean or cause major offense so early in your courtship. Try making fun of yourself as well. This lets her know that you have a sense of humor about yourself and you don't take yourself too seriously. Say something like "I'm a great driver. Today, I even got a note complimenting my skills that said 'Parking Fine'." Just remember not to take it too far and become too self-deprecating. Perform physical comedy. You can liven up any moment with a bit of physical humor. Pretend to run into a door, falling down and acting hurt. You can also do a silly dance, pretend like you are going to jump on her back for a piggyback ride, or play wrestle with her. It's a more active way to make her giggle and can have the benefit of amusing those around you as well. You can also tickle her or pretend to mess up her hair. This allows you to touch her in a playful way that is different than holding her hand or putting your arm around her. Do impressions. Nothing is better than a great impression to get someone to laugh. Pick a celebrity that you know she likes or someone you both know, like a mutual friend or a professor. This way, she won't miss out on the joke and can be laughing along with you. Make sure you test out your impressions on others before you try to impress your crush. You don't want her to be laughing at you because your impression is so bad instead of with you because it's great.
Learn about your crush. Tell your jokes to others. Learn other people's jokes. Practice. Tell jokes. Use observational humor. Tease her. Perform physical comedy. Do impressions.
https://www.wikihow.com/Know-if-a-Girl-in-Middle-School-Likes-You
How to Know if a Girl in Middle School Likes You
To know if a girl in middle school likes you, watch to see if she smiles at you or blushes when you talk to her, as these can be signs that she's crushing. Remember, open body, such as leaning towards you or touching your arm can be a good indicator as well. See if you can catch her staring at you in class, and notice if she and her friends start to giggle when you walk by in the cafeteria. If so, it may be a good time to act!
Check out her body language. Body language can go a long way in helping you see whether or not the girl really likes you. Her words may not tell you that she likes you, but her body can give her away. If the girl really likes you, then she may turn her body toward you and try to lean in when she's talking to you so she can get a little closer. Here are a few more signs that she's into you: See if she twirls her hair or looks down at her feet. This means that she's feeling shy and nervous about talking to you because she likes you. See if she shuffles her feet or plays with her hands or jewelry. This is another sign that she's fidgeting because she likes you. See if she breaks eye contact. If you share a moment of intense eye contact and then she looks away, it may mean that she's feeling shy about talking to you. Check out her smile. Does she smile when she's talking to you, even if you don't say anything that should make her smile? This may mean that she likes you. See how she looks around you. Do you notice that she dresses up more when she knows she'll be around you? If you both know you'll be running into her at the mall and she's all dressed up and wears more makeup than usual, it may be for you. If she knows she'll see you on the weekend and puts on a new dress, she may be trying to look good for you. She may also put on a hint of perfume if she knows she'll be around you. If you don't think she wears perfume during school but suddenly puts it on when you're at a group hang at the movies, it may be for you. You'll need to take into consideration whether she's known for her above-and-beyond style even when you're not around. For example, ask other classmates if she dresses up on days you don't see each other, or pay attention to how she looks on days when you run into her accidentally to see if her outfits are always as put-together as they are when she knows she'll be around you. See if you make her blush. This is a dead giveaway that she really likes you. If you catch her blushing after you look at her, or if her face turns bright red in the middle of a conversation with you, then she's feeling shy because of how much she likes you. Observe her for a while. See if she's the kind of person who's just really shy, or if she blushes only for you. If she only blushes in front of you, then she thinks you're special. See if you can catch her staring at you. If you've looked across the room in English class and have caught her staring at you, then she may like you. If she abruptly looks away, blushes, or doesn't look in your direction for the rest of the class, that makes it even more likely that she likes you because she feels like she's been caught. You can also see if you catch her eye in group hang-outs. Look her way from across the room at a party and see if she's staring at you. If she's the type who just stares off and daydreams a lot, then she may not be directing her attention towards you. See if she easily giggles around you. If you talk to her and find her giggling for no good reason, or even outright laughing even when you haven't said anything funny, then this may be because she likes you. Laughter is a natural way to shed some nervous energy, so the girl is probably laughing or giggling because she's nervous or excited to be around you. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/3\/3d\/Know-if-a-Girl-in-Middle-School-Likes-You-Step-6.jpg\/v4-460px-Know-if-a-Girl-in-Middle-School-Likes-You-Step-6.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/3\/3d\/Know-if-a-Girl-in-Middle-School-Likes-You-Step-6.jpg\/aid565670-v4-728px-Know-if-a-Girl-in-Middle-School-Likes-You-Step-6.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":"728","bigHeight":"546","licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><p>License: <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer noopener\" class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/3.0\/\">Creative Commons<\/a><br>\n<\/p><p><br \/>\n<\/p><\/div>"} If a girl in middle school has a crush on you, it's almost guaranteed that her friends will know. Watch her friends carefully for any signs that they know how she feels about you. See if she tries to gently touch you. She'll most likely touch you in a teasing way like a playful shove, or tap you on the shoulder to tell you something. Still, this is her way of flirting and trying to get close to you. Notice if she touches all the guys around her or only you. If she only pays special attention you, then it's a sign that she likes you. If she touches all the guys around her playfully, then she may just be a physical person. See if she gives you a small gift. If she gives you a bowl she made in ceramics class, or if she even went to the mall and got you something silly like a pencil with your favorite sports team's logo on it, then she's telling you that she likes you. If she brings candy or cookies to school and makes a point of offering you some, then she's trying to impress you and telling you that she likes you. See if she tries to talk about common interests. If she knows that the Warriors are your favorite basketball team and has suddenly started talking to you about them, then she may have picked up a new love for the team just because of you. If she knows you love watching Game of Thrones and suddenly knows everything about the characters, then she may just be trying to impress you with these new interests. If she's never shown an interest in your interests before but suddenly seems to know everything about the things you like, then she probably likes you. See if she looks for any excuse to talk to you. If she approaches you and asks a question that you know she can easily get answered by someone else, like how hard the math test was, or what new sport you played in gym class, then she's clearly just looking for an excuse to talk to you. If she asks what you think of a certain teacher or the new kid in school, she's just trying to spend more time with you by asking any question that comes to her mind. See if she teases you. If the girl teases you, then it's almost definitely true that she likes you. If she makes fun of you, from laughing at your shoes, giggling at your new outfit, or makes a comment about how messy your locker is, then she's just teasing you because she likes to be around you. Sometimes, her teasing can even get a little mean, but that doesn't mean she doesn't like you. Just remember the golden rule: if she's paying attention to you, she likes you. Teasing is just one way of paying attention. See if she flirts with you. In middle school, teasing and flirting are almost interchangeable. Still, there are some signs that the girl is flirting with you. If she winks at you, even jokingly, she's definitely flirting. If she teases you about your new haircut and maybe even says it's an improvement, then she's flirting with you. If she acts coy, playful, or just a little bit silly around you, then she's flirting with you. If she makes fun of you for liking another girl, especially when you clearly don't like another girl, then she's just flirting with you. See if she asks who you like. If the girl is suddenly interested in who you like and if you want to ask any girl out, then she wants to know if you like her -- unless she's playing matchmaker for one of her friends. If she's always bugging you about who you like or even throws out some names of people she knows you don't really like, then she's just trying to talk to you about your romantic life to get close to you. If she makes fun of any girlfriends you've had in the past, or just makes fun of other girls around you, then she's probably just jealous because she really likes you. Notice what she says to you over Facebook or texting. Middle school girls love flirting over Facebook and texting. Remember the first rule: if she pays attention to you, then there's a good chance she likes you. If she's always texting you or posting on your Facebook wall for no reason, then she probably likes you. If she posts a video or a link to something you like on your Facebook wall, then it's even more likely that she likes you. If she asks what you're doing over the weekend when she texts you, then she's interested in you plans because she likes you. Check out her Facebook activity. Does she talk to other guys on Facebook as often as she talks to you, or are you special? Ask her friends. Asking her friends is she likes you is a less bold way of basically telling her that you're interested in her yourself. Still, if you're feeling shy but really want to know how she feels without asking her directly, then just ask her friends how she feels about you. They probably won't tell you how she feels, but they'll make it obvious that she likes you by acting excited and saying that you should talk to her. They'll also tell her that you like her right away, so be careful. Her friends will, however, let you know if the girl doesn't like you and this will spare your feelings if she doesn't. Ask her yourself. If you're feeling brave and really want to date this girl, then just find a time when you're alone together, like by your lockers after school, and ask her how she really feels about you. You can even admit that you like her first (if you do) and wait for her to respond. Don't put too much pressure on her -- just casually say that you've noticed that she might like you and that you want to know how she feels. You can even complement her a bit to put her at ease. React appropriately. If she admits that she likes you and you like her too, you don't have to jump up and down for joy or you'll look uncool. Instead, just show her that you're excited that you both like each other and ask her if she wants to hang out some time. If she doesn't like you, don't be a jerk about it. Just say, "Cool, it's no big deal," and act cool and calm as you say goodbye. This will show her that you're comfortable with yourself and who knows -- maybe she'll change her mind about you in the future. Whatever happens, remember that you're in middle school. Relationships in middle school are fun, but they're usually short and shouldn't be taken too seriously. Just try to have fun and if it doesn't work out with this girl, someone else will definitely fall for you.
Check out her body language. See how she looks around you. See if you make her blush. See if you can catch her staring at you. See if she easily giggles around you. See if she tries to gently touch you. See if she gives you a small gift. See if she tries to talk about common interests. See if she looks for any excuse to talk to you. See if she teases you. See if she flirts with you. See if she asks who you like. Notice what she says to you over Facebook or texting. Ask her friends. Ask her yourself. React appropriately.
https://www.wikihow.com/Be-Patriotic
How to Be Patriotic
To be patriotic, try to stay informed about what's happening in your country by watching the news and learning about your country's foreign policy. You should also try to keep the government honest by voting and getting involved with local politics. Alternatively, get to know your neighbors and find out what goes on in your neighborhood so you can help make it a welcoming, safe place to live. Additionally, appreciate your country for its positive qualities while recognizing its failures so you can work towards a better future for all your fellow citizens.
Learn the difference between patriotism and nationalism. Nationalism refers to a blind belief that one's nation or cultural heritage is superior to others, while patriotism refers to a feeling of admiration for a particular belief or way of life. The two terms are often used interchangeably, and it's important to distinguish patriotism for what it is. Nationalism is often marked by "us vs. them" rhetoric and behavior. Nationalists believe that people who don't believe in the superiority of a nation or culture are somehow lesser. A patriotic attitude is marked by an understanding of a nation's history, accomplishments, and positive contributions to culture. Patriotism also recognizes a nation's failures and negative influence. Understand how patriotism is used. Patriotism is one of the most common beliefs manipulated in propaganda. Patriotic values and rhetoric is commonly subverted by those who try to manipulate certain beliefs or behaviors. The word "patriot" and "patriotism" is often used as a bludgeon to question someone's commitment and love for their country in a way that's actually more akin to nationalism. A patriotic person may be moved by an appeal to their love of their country. However, alert citizens should be aware of the intentions of the messages they hear and the potential impact of the actions they seek to accomplish. How patriotic you are is not determined by how well you conform to what messages propaganda circulates as truth. Patriots can love their country without blindly following the popular majority. Learn about where you live. Discover the history of your nation and how it grew to be what it is today. Find facts that surprise you, challenge you, make you laugh or make you proud. Try finding more about your country's past leaders, flag, national animal, famous landmarks, gastronomy, traditions, films, literature. Learn everything and anything unique to your nation. Read books and articles by authors writing today. Stay as up to date as possible about what it means to be a member of the country where you live. Learn about your cultural and natural history as well. The land that you stand on existed long before a government was there to name it. Greece, for example, became its own country by declaring independence from the Ottoman Empire in 1821, although Greek culture is ancient. A patriotic Greek person may have a fairly complicated interpretation of what it means to be Greek, and nuanced opinions about culture and government, entirely separately. What people were native to the lands that are now your country? What grows there? What animals call it home? Learn everything you can about the place you call home. Understand the history of other countries as well. Just as it's important to get a good sense of the land you call home, it's important to get a good sense of the land your neighbors call home as well. Learn your country's place in the world. Learn about the beliefs others have about their own countries. What does it mean to be patriotic in European countries? In the Americas? In Africa? National identities and attitudes are as varied as the countries they're found in. Stay informed. Learning the history of your country is helpful, but it's also important to stay up to date on what your country is doing in the here and now. Your nation may be quite old, with a rich history, as in the case of Japan or France, or relatively new, with a fresh sense of self, as in the case of the United States. Find causes you believe in. What issues affect your country today? What are the most important problems facing your nation? Learn about your country's foreign policy. How does your country relate to the world? What role does your country play in its region? Keep your government honest as far as is possible. Who is making the decisions in your country? Do you agree or disagree with the direction in which your country is headed? If you feel patriotic about your country, make it your goal to get involved and understand what's going on. No nation is free of faults. The United States, for examples, has a history of prejudice and racism, which still influences its culture today. Knowing this, researching this, and understanding this doesn't make you less patriotic. Know your country's past and be watchful of your government today to prevent future atrocities and abuses of power. Participate in local government. If you care about the place you live, get involved on the local level. Vote locally if you participate in a direct or representative democracy system, or otherwise find a way to let your voice be heard. Talk to your town leaders or elders, and find out who makes the decisions around you. This doesn't have to be a big deal. If you feel patriotic, just talking to your neighbors and looking out for people can be a sign of this. Influence the way things go down in your neighborhood. Make it a safe place you're proud to call home. That's patriotism. Look at issues from both sides. Increasingly, it can be difficult to find "objective" information. Everything seems to have a bias to it, and it can be hard to know what perspective you're actually reading. Do your best to examine issues from multiple angles, taking into consideration the people doing the reporting. Who stands to gain from a particular perspective? Who stands to lose? Display your pride, if you want to. If you feel like showing your patriotism with dress, bumper stickers, flags, and other displays, then go for it. National holidays and other important dates in your nation's history are great times to let everyone know where you come from and how proud you are of it. In some countries, flags are commonly flown outside of homes in support of the nation. In others, this would be a strange sight. It doesn't make the residents of the latter home any less patriotic. Displays are the cheapest form of patriotism. It takes more than a symbol to be really patriotic. It's fine to show it, but never question anyone else's patriotism for not showing it. Love your country with open eyes. Every country has positive qualities and negative qualities, and no one national identity is superior to another. Loving a nation doesn't mean you should ignore or stay silent about its failures. It is important to be informed. It's also perfectly acceptable to love your country for its cultural heritage, its successes, and its unique character, in spite of its shortcomings by emphasizing the positive and working towards a better future for all who call your nation home.
Learn the difference between patriotism and nationalism. Understand how patriotism is used. Learn about where you live. Learn about your cultural and natural history as well. Understand the history of other countries as well. Stay informed. Keep your government honest as far as is possible. Participate in local government. Look at issues from both sides. Display your pride, if you want to. Love your country with open eyes.
https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-Thermal-Paste
How to Clean Thermal Paste
To clean thermal paste, start by shutting down your computer, uplugging all of the cords, and removing the battery if you're working with a laptop. Next, hold the power button down for at least 10 seconds to discharge any residual electricity. Then, before removing the old paste, put on latex gloves and anti-static bracelets to avoid damaging the inside of your computer. You may also want to consult your user manual so you can easily locate the CPU or heatsink. When you're ready, remove the heatsink or CPU and dust the vents. Once this step is complete, use a wet cloth to remove the old paste.
Switch off all power. If your computer's on, open the main menu on the home screen. Select “shut down” or equivalent to turn off all power. Don't trust pushing the “power” button to turn off all power. More often than not, this only puts your computer into “sleep” mode. Unplug all cords and devices. If your computer is currently plugged into a power outlet, unplug it. If it's a laptop, unhook it from its charger, too. Detach any other devices that are connected to the computer. Take out the battery. If you have a laptop, turn it over. Find the battery compartment. Release its latch to remove the lid. Take the battery out and set it aside. Hold the power button down. Expect some amount of electricity to still linger within your computer after you power it off and remove the battery. Press the power button and keep it pressed down for at least ten seconds. Discharge any residual electricity that's still present. Wear safety gear. Before you open the computer and start working on its insides, put on a pair of latex gloves. Expect oils from your skin to interfere with the components' normal operation. Also, wear a pair of anti-static bracelets to prevent your fingers from discharging any static electricity, which can also damage the components. Anti-static bracelets can be purchased online or at brick-and-mortar stores like Walmart or Radio Shack. Work in a dirt- and dust-free environment. Expect dirt and dust particles to also interfere with the computer's working parts. Choose a clean area to work in. If your workspace needs to be cleaned, wait for any airborne particles to settle before you proceed with opening your computer. Refer to your user manual for access. Gaining access to your computer's heatsink and/or CPU will vary depending on what you have. Refer to its owner's manual to find out how to identify, access, remove, and reinstall the necessary parts. If you don't have a hard copy, search the manufacturer's website for a copy online. Dust the heatsink’s vents. Once you have safely removed the heatsink, get rid of any dust in its vents. Use a small brush and/or a can of compressed air. Be sure to do this well away from the computer's other parts so the loose dust doesn't end up where it doesn't belong. Scrape off old paste. Find the heatsink's copper cores. Scrape away as much of the old thermal paste as you can with the flat end of a spudger (a small handheld tool used to manipulate computer components). However, you obviously want to be careful not to scratch any parts, so if you're nervous about this step, feel free to skip to the next. Alternatively, you could use a dry cloth or paper towel to rub off most of it if you're worried about scratching the components. Rub away the residue. Even if you used a spudger, don't expect it to get rid of the old paste entirely. Whether you skipped the previous step or not, grab some coffee filters, lint-free cloths, or q-tips. Wet one with either rubbing alcohol or a cleaner specifically designed for thermal materials. Then use the wet end to moisten, loosen, and remove the old paste. Repeat as needed with fresh filters, cloths, or q-tips. After all traces have been removed, repeat this step once more to get the surface ready for a new application of thermal paste. Cleaners designed for this specific purpose are usually labeled as TIM cleaners (thermal interface material). Repeat with the processor. Inspect it for any thermal paste where it came into contact with the heatsink. If you find any, use the same steps to clean the surface. However, if you use a spudger to scrape the old paste away, only use a plastic one to reduce the chance of scratching or otherwise damaging parts. If you don't have one, don't attempt scraping. Be especially mindful about where the old paste ends up. Once it's loosened, you don't want to accidentally brush it off so that it ends up lodged elsewhere in the processor. Do the same anywhere else thermal paste has spilled. If your last application of thermal paste dried to any other parts, use the same method to clean it up. However, use q-tips, paper towels, or other soft material rather than a spudger, since other parts may be more fragile. Additionally, try using a compressed-can of CFC (chlorofluorocarbon)-based automotive electronic contact cleaner if the paste has dried in thin, hard-to-reach gaps. Give the heatsink and processor a chance to dry. Remember: after you remove all traces of old paste, you want to wipe the heatsink and processor with another application of rubbing alcohol or cleaner. Do not apply new paste immediately after doing so. Wait until they have thoroughly air-dried. Dab the processor’s core with paste. Apply a small bead of new paste directly to its surface. Keep it about the same size as a rice grain. Don't worry about doing the same to the heatsink, unless your owner's manual specifically states otherwise. Thermal paste is available online and stores selling computers and other electronics. Spread the paste over the core’s surface. If you've been using latex gloves, switch to a clean, fresh pair. Otherwise, wrap some plastic wrap around your finger. Use your fingertip to spread the bead of paste over the core's surface. Try not to get it on the surrounding green area, but don't freak out if this happens by accident. Your computer will still work fine. You'll just have more to clean up next time around. Put your computer together. Once the paste has been spread over the processor's core, you're good to go. Reassemble your computer. Refer to your owner's manual for specific instructions regarding your particular model.
Switch off all power. Unplug all cords and devices. Take out the battery. Hold the power button down. Wear safety gear. Work in a dirt- and dust-free environment. Refer to your user manual for access. Dust the heatsink’s vents. Scrape off old paste. Rub away the residue. Repeat with the processor. Do the same anywhere else thermal paste has spilled. Give the heatsink and processor a chance to dry. Dab the processor’s core with paste. Spread the paste over the core’s surface. Put your computer together.
https://www.wikihow.com/Use-Seafoam
How to Use Seafoam
Before you use Seafoam as an engine cleanser, start the vehicle and let the engine warm up to operating temperatures. Open the hood of the car and locate a vacuum line that distributes evenly to all cylinders of the engine. Carefully disconnect one end of the selected vacuum hose, then slowly pour between 1/3 and 1/2 of the bottle of Seafoam directly into the detached hose, and have a second person rev the engine up to 2000 RPM at the same time. Turn off the engine and let the car sit for 10-30 minutes, then start the vehicle again and drive for 5-10 minutes.
Warm up the engine. Park the car in a well-ventilated area and start the engine. Let the engine warm to operating temperatures. You must do this while the car is in a well-ventilated area since the process will usually create a lot of smoke. Vehicles with automatic transmission should be kept in park. Vehicles with manual transmissions should be put into neutral, and the parking brake should be applied throughout the process. Locate a vacuum line. Open the hood of the car and locate a vacuum line that distributes evenly to all cylinders of the engine. On most vehicles, the best option will be the vacuum line from the brake booster PCV. Since different vehicles are set up in different ways, you may need to choose a different option. If in doubt, seek a professional opinion before attempting this method. Disconnect the hose. Carefully disconnect one end of the selected vacuum hose. If using the brake booster hose, disconnect the hose going to the manifold. The check valve should remain on the hose going to the brake booster, and you should not allow Seafoam to pass through the check valve during this process. Slowly pour Seafoam into the vacuum hose. Carefully pour one-third to one-half of the bottle directly into the detached hose. If necessary, position a funnel in the opening of the hose and pour the Seafoam in through that. The manufacturer recommends against the practice of drawing Seafoam into the hose using suction. Rev the engine simultaneously. While you pour the Seafoam into the vacuum hose, a second person should rev the engine up to 2000 RPM. You will probably see heavy white smoke coming out of the tailpipe. This is normal and should not be cause for alarm. Let the engine sit. As soon as you finish pouring Seafoam into the vacuum hose, turn off the engine and allow the car to sit for 10 to 30 minutes. The longer you wait, the deeper the Seafoam will sink into the engine. Regularly maintained engines may only need a 10-minute wait, but for engines with a lot of suspected buildup, a full 30-minute wait would be better. Drive until the smoke clears. Start the vehicle again and drive aggressively for five to ten minutes, or until your tailpipe stops pumping out heavy white smoke. Drive legally. If possible, go on a road where you can reach speeds up to 60 MPH (97 km/h). This is best done at night or during another time when traffic won't be an issue since your tailpipe will produce a lot of smoke. Once the smoke stops, the engine is clean and the process is complete. Figure out how much Seafoam you'll need. Find out how many gallons of fuel your vehicle's fuel tank holds. For each 1 gallon (4 L) of fuel, you will need to add 1 oz (30 ml) of Seafoam. Adding Seafoam directly to the fuel tank will provide a variety of benefits. It can clean deposits left behind in the fuel injectors, thereby making your vehicle run more smoothly. It can also control moisture buildup in the fuel, stabilize the fuel, and lubricate the upper cylinders. Fill the gas tank. Go to the gas station and fill the vehicle's gas tank with high octane gasoline. When filling the tank, make sure that you leave enough room in the tank to add the calculated amount of Seafoam afterward. While Seafoam can technically be used with any octane gas, it is recommended that you use it with 91 octane or higher. Fuel with a higher octane number requires a greater amount of heat and compression to ignite, leading to improved performance. The Seafoam can provide a greater benefit to the vehicle under these conditions, as well. Pour the Seafoam into the fuel tank. Place a long-neck funnel in the fuel tank and pour your calculated amount of Seafoam directly into the fuel tank. Pour the product slowly to avoid spills. Using a funnel will also help prevent spills. Due to the design of the bottle and the position of the fuel tank opening, it is nearly impossible to pour Seafoam directly from the bottle and into the fuel tank without the use of a funnel. Drive the vehicle. Put the fuel tank cap back on and drive your car at a steady pace for at least five to ten minutes. As you drive, the Seafoam should mix into the gasoline, improving the quality of the gasoline and cleaning the fuel injectors at the same time. Try to run this tank of gasoline until the vehicle is nearly empty to maximize the effectiveness of the Seafoam. After completing this step, the process is complete. Calculate the correct amount of Seafoam. You will need to use 2 oz (60 ml) of Seafoam for every 1 gallon (4 L) of petroleum oil. You'll be adding the Seafoam directly to the oil in your vehicle. Since Seafoam is made of petroleum, it is safe to mix into the oil and should not cause any damage to the vehicle. When used in this manner, Seafoam will re-liquify old fuel and deposits, clearing out the carburetor bowl and jets in the process. Keep the engine cold. Switch off the engine, if it is presently running, and allow the engine to completely cool down before continuing. Adding room temperature Seafoam to burning hot oil can shock the carburetor valve springs and damage your vehicle. Pour Seafoam into the carburetor throat. Remove the cap from the engine oil spout and pour the calculated amount of Seafoam directly into the carburetor throat. Consider using a funnel to pour in the Seafoam. Doing so is not strictly necessary, but funnels can help reduce the threat of accidental spills. Drive the vehicle as many as 250 miles (402 km). Cap the carburetor throat, close the hood of the car, and drive the vehicle as usual for as many as 250 miles (402 km). You should get the oil changed once you have driven a distance between 100 and 250 miles (160 and 402 km). Seafoam is a potent additive, so the oil filter can struggle and the quality of the oil can degrade after this distance. After driving the car and changing the oil, the process is complete.
Warm up the engine. Locate a vacuum line. Disconnect the hose. Slowly pour Seafoam into the vacuum hose. Rev the engine simultaneously. Let the engine sit. Drive until the smoke clears. Figure out how much Seafoam you'll need. Fill the gas tank. Pour the Seafoam into the fuel tank. Drive the vehicle. Calculate the correct amount of Seafoam. Keep the engine cold. Pour Seafoam into the carburetor throat. Drive the vehicle as many as 250 miles (402 km).
https://www.wikihow.com/Store-Cilantro
How to Store Cilantro
To store cilantro in the refrigerator, use kitchen shears to trim about 1 inch off of the bottom of the stems. Then, fill a glass jar nearly halfway with cool water. Place the cilantro into the jar, making sure only the stems are submerged. Loosely cover the leaves with a plastic bag to keep in moisture. You can also secure the bag to the jar with a rubber band. Store the cilantro in the refrigerator for up to two weeks, replacing the water every 2-3 days.
Fill a cup or jar with 2–3 inches (5.1–7.6 cm) few inches of water. The cilantro doesn't have to be submerged in water. Only the ends of the stalks need to be in the water. 2–3 inches (5.1–7.6 cm) of water provides the cilantro with plenty of water to keep it fresh. Rinse out the jar first to make sure there are no contaminants that could hurt the cilantro. Dry off the cilantro with a paper towel. The cilantro should be dry when placed in the refrigerator. Use a paper towel and gently pat it dry. Don't rub or you could tear the leaves. Even if the cilantro looks dirty, don't wash it now. Store it and save the washing for right before you use it. Cut the stems 1 inch (2.5 cm) from the bottom. Grab a bunch of cilantro and lay it flat on a cutting board. Using a sharp kitchen knife, cut away the bottom portion of the stem. This exposes the fresh part of the stem and lets it absorb water while it's stored. Make sure the knife is sharp so you don't tear off parts of the stem. A sharp pair of kitchen scissors would work as well. Work quickly after cutting. The stem edge starts drying out immediately after cutting, so don't leave it out to dry. Insert the cilantro into the water stem first. Right after cutting the ends off, put the cilantro into the cup. Make sure the leaves are facing up and the stems are covered by the water. Place the herbs in gently. Don't force them into the jar. Just let them sit in the jar like flowers in a vase. Cover the cilantro loosely with a plastic bag. Place a clean plastic baggie loosely over the jar. Make sure the bag covers the cilantro leaves and the mouth of the jar. This keeps air from drying out the cilantro. You could use a rubber band or strip of tape to keep the bag in place. Make sure the bag is loose. Don't push the leaves down. Place the jar in the refrigerator. Cilantro thrives in cold weather, so the refrigerator is the perfect environment to keep it fresh. Put it somewhere out of the way where it won't be knocked over. Make sure you can see the cilantro when you place it in the refrigerator. That way you can monitor its freshness and know when it's dried out. Change the water when it starts to discolor. Your cilantro requires fresh water, so replace the water in the jar every few days. Take out the jar and gently lift out the cilantro. Then dump the water and rinse out the jar. Refill it with water and put the cilantro back in. Use the cilantro within 2 weeks. By regularly changing the water and keeping the cilantro cold, it could last up to 2 weeks in the refrigerator. Continue monitoring its condition and dispose of it when it's no longer fresh. When the cilantro's leaves darken and turn a dark green, it's going bad. Brown leaves indicate the cilantro is dead. Spoiled cilantro emits a pungent smell. If you discover an unpleasant smell, dispose of the cilantro. Wash the cilantro sprigs. Place your cilantro in a colander and hold it under the sink. Run the water while shaking the colander so the water reaches all of the cilantro. Then turn the water off and let the cilantro drip dry for a few minutes. Pat the cilantro dry with a paper towel. Use a paper towel and gently pat the cilantro to pick up any excess water. Don't rub hard or you could tear the leaves. Any easy trick for drying all the cilantro is wrapping the entire contents in a paper towel and gently rolling it. This catches all the excess water. Slice the leaves off the stalks if you prefer smaller portions. You can freeze whole stalks if you want, but then it would be harder to measure out when you want to use cilantro. Plan ahead by slicing the leaves off the cilantro stalk. Use a sharp knife or pair of kitchen scissors to avoid tearing the cilantro. Gently cut away the leaves and dispose of the stalks. This way, you can go into the freezer and take only a small amount when you need it. Spread the cilantro out on a baking sheet. Place a layer of freezer paper down first so the leaves don't stick to the tray. Lay the cilantro out in a single layer on the baking sheet. Make sure the leaves don't touch teach other or they'll stick together. Wax or parchment paper will also work if you don't have freezer paper. Use more than one sheet if you have a lot of cilantro. Don't pile it up on one sheet. Place the sheet in the freezer for 30 minutes. This freezes each cilantro leaf individually so they won't stick together later on. Don't pile anything on top of the sheet and lay it flat so none of the leaves fall off. Transfer the frozen cilantro to plastic freezer bags. After 30 minutes, take the baking tray out of the freezer and immediately transfer the cilantro into a freezer bag. Don't let the cilantro start defrosting or it will all stick together when it refreezes. Squeeze all the air out of the bag before sealing it. You can stay organized by marking each freezer bag with the name of the herb, the date you froze it, and how much the bag contains. Store the bag in the freezer for 1-2 months. Put the bag back in a safe place in the freezer. Your cilantro could last up to 2 months stored like this. Any longer and it will dry out and not have much flavor. When you take the cilantro out, don't thaw it out before using. This will make it soggy. Wash the cilantro sprigs. Place your cilantro in a colander and hold it under the sink. Run the water while shaking the colander so the water reaches all of the cilantro. Then turn the water off and let the cilantro drip dry for a few minutes. Pat the cilantro dry with a paper towel. Use a paper towel and gently pat the cilantro to pick up any excess water. Don't rub or you could tear the leaves. You could also wrap the cilantro up with a paper towel and gently roll it to catch any excess water. Chop or blend the cilantro into pieces. Lay the cilantro on a cutting board and use a sharp knife to dice it up. Include the stems as well. You could also place the cilantro into a food processor and use that to chop it into pieces. Be careful when slicing up the cilantro. Watch your fingers to avoid cuts. Place 1 tablespoon (15 ml) of cilantro in each ice cube section. This makes it easier to take out a known amount of cilantro when you're ready to use it. Measure out 1 tablespoon (15 ml) of cilantro pieces and place it in a section of the ice cube tray. Continue this until you're out of cilantro. Use another ice cube tray if you run out of room instead of overfilling the sections with more cilantro. Fill each ice cube section with water. Fill the remaining space with water to ensure all the cilantro is encased in ice. Use a spoon or cup and gently add water until each cube section is full. Don't use the sink to fill the cube tray with water. Rushing water could overflow and make you lose cilantro. Store the ice tray in the freezer for 2 months. Put it somewhere it won't be disturbed until it freezes solid. This will take several hours. When the ice is solid, then you can relocate the tray to a different location. The cilantro can be stored in ice cube trays for about 2 months. When you're ready to use the cilantro, pop out an ice cube and thaw it out. Preheat the oven to 250 °F (121 °C). Drying out cilantro takes away some of the taste, but it's much easier to store. Start by heating up the oven 250 °F (121 °C). While the oven heats up, you can prepare the cilantro for drying. Wash the cilantro sprigs. This cleans off any dirt before you dry out the cilantro. Place your cilantro in a colander and rinse it off under running water. Then turn the water off and let the cilantro drip dry for a few minutes. Pat the cilantro dry with a paper towel. Use a paper towel and gently pat the cilantro to pick up any excess water. Don't rub hard to avoid tearing the leaves. You could also wrap the cilantro up with a paper towel and gently roll it to catch any excess water. Cut the leaves off the stalks. The drying method only uses the cilantro leaves. Use a sharp knife or a pair of scissors and remove the leaves from the stalk. Then dispose of the stalks. Use a flat surface and a cutting board when slicing the cilantro to avoid getting cut. Spread the cilantro in a single layer on a baking sheet. First coat the sheet in a layer of cooking spray so the cilantro leaves don't stick. Then lay the cilantro out in a single layer on the baking sheet. Use more than one cooking sheet if you have to. Don't pile up the cilantro or it won't dry properly. Place the sheet in the oven for 20-30 minutes. The heat of the oven dries out the leaves and preserves them. Monitor the leaves while they dry. They should only lose their fresh green color. They shouldn't burn or turn brown. If this starts happening, either take them out or lower the temperature of the oven. Remove the cookie sheet and let the cilantro cool. When the leaves have dried out, take the cookie sheet out of the oven. Place the tray on the stove top and give it a few minutes to cool. Use oven mitts for this step to avoid burns. Scrape the leaves into an airtight jar. Use a spatula and scrape the dried cilantro leaves into a container. They will be crumbly, so be careful not to lose any. Then you can store this jar in your spice cabinet until you're ready to use it. Make sure you close the windows and turn off the fan for this step. A sudden gust of wind could blow all your cilantro to the floor. Store the dried cilantro for 1 year. When properly stored, dried cilantro leaves can last a year or more. To maximize its shelf life, make sure the container you use is airtight. Store the container in a cool, dark cupboard away from direct sunlight. When you use the cilantro, put it back in the cupboard as soon as possible. Dried cilantro leaves don't spoil, but they lose flavor over time. Test your cilantro periodically by taking a bit in your fingers and rubbing it. Smell and taste your finger afterwards. If the smell and flavor are weak or gone, then the cilantro has lost its potency. Dispose of it and dry out a new batch.
Fill a cup or jar with 2–3 inches (5.1–7.6 cm) few inches of water. Dry off the cilantro with a paper towel. Cut the stems 1 inch (2.5 cm) from the bottom. Insert the cilantro into the water stem first. Cover the cilantro loosely with a plastic bag. Place the jar in the refrigerator. Change the water when it starts to discolor. Use the cilantro within 2 weeks. Wash the cilantro sprigs. Pat the cilantro dry with a paper towel. Slice the leaves off the stalks if you prefer smaller portions. Spread the cilantro out on a baking sheet. Place the sheet in the freezer for 30 minutes. Transfer the frozen cilantro to plastic freezer bags. Store the bag in the freezer for 1-2 months. Wash the cilantro sprigs. Pat the cilantro dry with a paper towel. Chop or blend the cilantro into pieces. Place 1 tablespoon (15 ml) of cilantro in each ice cube section. Fill each ice cube section with water. Store the ice tray in the freezer for 2 months. Preheat the oven to 250 °F (121 °C). Wash the cilantro sprigs. Pat the cilantro dry with a paper towel. Cut the leaves off the stalks. Spread the cilantro in a single layer on a baking sheet. Place the sheet in the oven for 20-30 minutes. Remove the cookie sheet and let the cilantro cool. Scrape the leaves into an airtight jar. Store the dried cilantro for 1 year.
https://www.wikihow.com/Tie-a-Windsor-Knot
How to Tie a Windsor Knot
If you want a more formal knot, try a Full Windsor: Step 1. Button the top button of your shirt, and fold your collar up. Step 2. Drape the tie around your neck so the wide end is on the right side, and extends well below the narrow end. Step 3. Hold the narrow end of the tie in place while you cross the wide end over the narrow end near your collar. Step 4. Wrap the wide end behind the back of the tie. Step 5. Pull the wide end of the tie through the middle of the neck loop from back to front, pulling it through to make the first “shoulder,” over the left side of the neck loop. Step 6. Pull the wide end of the tie to the right, behind the narrow end of the tie. Loop this end over the right side of the neck loop from front to back, pulling through to make the second “shoulder”. You should now have to triangle shapes, one on either side of the knot. Step 7. Bring the wide end of the tie from right to left across the front, creating a horizontal bar. Step 8. Bring the wide end of the tie behind the neck loop, then pull the end of the tie from to bottom, behind the horizontal bar you just created. Step 9. Hold the knot with your left hand, and pull the long end to tighten the knot. Then hold the knot with your left hand, and push the knot up to your collar. Step 10. Adjust the knot if needed. You may need to pinch or pull a bit to make the knot balanced and nicely shaped. Step 11. Fold your collar down, and make sure that the tie is covered by the collar all the way around your neck.
Drape the tie around your neck so the wide end is over your right shoulder. Pull the tie around your neck so the narrow end comes down to the middle of your chest. Make sure the tie is facing right-side up and you're holding the wide end in your right hand. The length of your tie on each side may vary depending on the length of the tie and how long you want it to be. Try different lengths to see what works best. If you're left-handed, start with the wide end over your left shoulder instead. Cross the wide end over the narrow end near your collar. Hold the narrow end of the tie in place with your left hand while you bring the wide end over it. Try to keep the point where they overlap close to your collar so the knot stays tight. Your tie will look like a large X. Don't make the tie too tight where it's difficult to breathe or swallow. Loop the wide end through the neck loop of the tie. Pull the wide end of the tie up toward your head, and slide it underneath the part of your tie wrapped around your neck. Pull the wide end back down over the neck loop to tighten one side of the knot. Make sure the wide end is right-side up and on top. Practice tying your tie in front of a mirror to make it easier to see what you're doing. Bring the wide end underneath the knot. Grab the wide end, now on the left side of your chest, and fold behind the knot in the center. Use your left hand to hold the tie against the back of the knot. The wide end will be upside-down and on your right side. Make sure you pull the tie as tight as you comfortably can so the knot looks clean when you're done. Feed the wide end over the neck loop to make a symmetrical knot. Loop the wide end over the right side of the neck loop. Feed the tie through the top to the bottom of the loop, and pull the wide end down on your right side. The knot near your collar should have 2 symmetrical cone shapes on either side. If the shapes are not symmetrical, undo your tie and try starting again so you don't have a messy knot. Pull the wide end over the front of the knot. Fold the wide end of the tie from right to left over the front side of your knot. Make sure your tie is pulled tight so the knot doesn't have any wrinkles or creases. Hold the tie in place with your left hand so it doesn't get loose. Make sure there are no twists in the tie or else your tie may hang or look backward. Bring the tie through the bottom of the neck loop. Tilt your head up to make it easier to work with your tie. After you've covered the front of the knot, fold the wide end up through the neck loop and pull it through. The knot will now be completely covered so your tie looks neat and uniform. Pull the tie down through the loop in front of the knot. Grab the wide end of the tie and make sure it's facing right-side up. Push the end of the tie through the space between the knot and the part of the tie covering it. Hold the narrow end and pull the knot up toward your collar until it's comfortable to adjust the length. Hang the tie around your neck so the wide end is on your right side. Drape the narrow end of the tie over your left shoulder. Make sure the tip reaches your belly button. Keep the wide end longer and on the right side of your body. Put the wide end on the left side if you're left-handed since it will be easier to use your dominant hand to work with. Bring the wide end over the narrow end of the tie. Hold the narrow end of your tie in place with your left hand. Pull the wide end toward your left side so it's over the narrow end. Make sure the tie overlaps close to your collar so it stays tight. Hold the overlap in place with your right hand. Tie your tie in front of a mirror so you can see what you're doing. Feed the wide end through the neck loop. Use your left hand to push the wide end of the tie through the bottom of the neck loop. Pull the wide end completely through the loop and pull it tight so it holds in place. Drape the wide end on your left side so the design is facing out. Wrap the wide end around the back of the knot. Pull the wide end to the right so it's behind the narrow part. Keep the tie tight so it lays flat against the back of the knot. Pinch the back of the knot with your left hand and pull the wide end tight with your right hand. The left side of the knot will look like a small triangle. Pull the tie around the front of the knot. Bring the wide end over the front of the knot so there's a flat edge on top of the knot. Pinch the knot tight with your right hand to hold it in place. The front of your tie will now look like a boxy triangle. Loop the wide end through the bottom of the neck hole. Use the thumb on your left hand to push the wide end of the tie underneath the neck loop. Feed the wide end from the bottom so it comes out above the tie's knot. Tilt your head up to make it easier to fit the wide end underneath the neck hole. Bring the end through the loop in front of the knot to tighten it. Guide the wide end into the space between the knot and the part of the tie covering it. Use your thumb to help push the tie through the knot. Hold the narrow end of the tie and pull the knot closer to your collar to tighten it.
Drape the tie around your neck so the wide end is over your right shoulder. Cross the wide end over the narrow end near your collar. Loop the wide end through the neck loop of the tie. Bring the wide end underneath the knot. Feed the wide end over the neck loop to make a symmetrical knot. Pull the wide end over the front of the knot. Bring the tie through the bottom of the neck loop. Pull the tie down through the loop in front of the knot. Hang the tie around your neck so the wide end is on your right side. Bring the wide end over the narrow end of the tie. Feed the wide end through the neck loop. Wrap the wide end around the back of the knot. Pull the tie around the front of the knot. Loop the wide end through the bottom of the neck hole. Bring the end through the loop in front of the knot to tighten it.
https://www.wikihow.com/Muddle
How to Muddle
To muddle soft herbs like mint for a cocktail, use a small wooden tool with a flat end, such as the end of a wooden spoon. First, put the herbs in a sturdy glass. Press down with the wooden tool and twist your wrist lightly so the herbs are crushed. Use your free hand to hold the glass steady while you're muddling. Once the leaves are lightly bruised and you can smell the herbs, add them to the rest of the cocktail ingredients.
Choose a gentle muddling tool. A small, flat wooden tool is ideal, such as the end of a wooden spoon or a French rolling pin (without handles). Plastic or hard rubber tools will also work, but require a delicate touch. Avoid muddlers with teeth, since these tear up the leaves too much. A tough herb such as rosemary needs more breaking down. Follow the instructions for fruit instead. For instance, try using the wide, flat end of a wooden spoon. That will crush whatever you're muddling, without destroying it. Put the ingredients in a sturdy glass. Do not muddle in a delicate glass that may chip or break when struck. If the cocktail also calls for fruit, cucumber, or other non-herb ingredients, muddle them separately for best results. Granulated sugar tears into the ingredients as you muddle. This can be overkill for soft herbs, so add it with the fruit instead, or dissolve it in a few drops of water and add it to the cocktail separately. Press and twist lightly. Mint, basil, and other soft leaves release bitter flavors when crushed or torn apart. Just press down gently with the blunt tool while you twist your wrist, then release. Do this two or three times. Use your dominant hand to muddle while you hold the glass steady with your other hand. You only need to lightly bruise the leaves to release the oils and aroma. Finish the drink. The leaves are ready when lightly bruised, but still intact. You should be able to smell the herb, since the goal of muddling is to release flavorful, aromatic oils. You can leave the herbs in the final cocktail for presentation or strain them out, as desired. Choose a muddling tool. Citrus fruits, cucumbers, and other fruits and vegetables can take a fair amount of pressure. A broad muddler is a great choice, especially if it has teeth to break into the skin. You can also improvise with the back of a wooden spoon, a mortar and pestle, or any blunt instrument. Stainless steel or heavy plastic provide more heft than wood. Note that fruit juice will stain some plastics. Add small pieces to a sturdy glass. Cut citrus fruit into wedges, and hard ingredients such as cucumbers into ¼ inch (6 mm) thick slices. Put these ingredients into a glass that you can press and grind without risk of chipping. If using a mortar and pestle, put the ingredients in the mortar bowl instead. Add sugar if the recipe calls for it. If you are using granulated sugar instead of simple syrup, add it now. Sugar will dissolve in fruit juice more readily than in alcohol, so incorporating it at this stage can save your cocktail from a gritty fate. Press and twist. Hold the glass steady and cup the end of the muddler with your dominant hand. Press the tool down steadily onto the fruit rather than bashing the glass. Press hard and twist, then release and repeat. You can press against the sides or base of the glass. You'll want to muddle fruits and vegetables a little more aggressively than if you were working with herbs. Muddle until the fruit or vegetable releases aroma and liquid. The goal of muddling is to break up the peel and flesh to release flavorful oils and juices. You can stop when you smell a strong scent and see the ingredients release liquid, or continue muddling to intensify the flavor. Citrus fruit can release plenty of bitter oils when muddled with prolonged force. This can work well in sugary drinks such as the caipirinha or mojito. Use a lighter touch when muddling for drinks with no added sugar. Cucumbers are ready after six or seven gentle presses. Press berries and other soft fruits until pulverized.
Choose a gentle muddling tool. Put the ingredients in a sturdy glass. Press and twist lightly. Finish the drink. Choose a muddling tool. Add small pieces to a sturdy glass. Add sugar if the recipe calls for it. Press and twist. Muddle until the fruit or vegetable releases aroma and liquid.
https://www.wikihow.com/Build-Credit-After-Bankruptcy
How to Build Credit After Bankruptcy
To build credit after bankruptcy, start by applying for at least one new credit card. If you're having trouble getting approved, consider asking someone close to you to cosign for the credit card. Next, use the credit card responsibly and pay at least the minimum amount due on your bills without missing or making late any payments. Eventually, consider increasing your credit card limits to help improve your credit score. You can also open a savings or money market account to improve your standing with lenders!
Apply for a new credit card. First, figure out if you really need one. If you already have a credit card, applying for a new one could further damage your score. New credit inquiries, which account for approximately 10 percent of your FICO credit score , lower your credit score because it make you look like you are desperate for more credit. Also, 13 to 15 percent of your credit score is based on the length of your credit history. New credit accounts bring the average length of your credit history down, which has a negative effect on your credit. FICO is a company that develops credit scores based on your payment history and other factors. Most lenders use the FICO score to evaluate your creditworthiness. If you decide to get a new credit card, it is often easiest to get one from a gas station or department store. Before applying for a new credit card, wait until you are working, have been at your current address for more than a year, and you don't have a high number of other new credit inquiries on your credit report. Get a secured credit card. Many people with a history of bad credit or bankruptcy are denied for regular credit cards. However, if you are someone who really needs a credit card because, for example, you travel a lot for work, consider getting a secured credit card. With a secured credit card, you deposit a sum of money with a bank or credit union, and they give you a credit card with a credit limit for a certain percentage of your deposit. The percentage can range anywhere from 50 to 120 percent of your deposit. The amount you are required to deposit differs from bank to bank. The deposit could be anywhere from a few hundred to a few thousand dollars. Many banks charge expensive application and processing fees, and the interest rates on a secured card can be upwards of 20 percent. Most major banks report secured credit cards to the three credit reporting agencies. However, smaller banks may not. Ask if your bank reports to the credit reporting agencies. If not, having that secured credit card will not improve your credit. If you use the card responsibly for several months or a year, some banks may allow you to convert the secured card into a regular credit card. Ask someone to be a cosigner or guarantor. If you are having trouble getting approved for a credit card, ask a trusted friend or family member to cosign your application. Do keep in mind that personal and family relationships can be ruined by these types of arrangements, since a cosigner or guarantor promises to pay your debt if you default. Cosigners are typically used for consumer accounts. Guarantors are used for business credit accounts. The lender usually reports both your name and your cosigner's name to the credit reporting agencies. Secure a bank loan with a CD or savings account. Take some money that you have saved and open a savings account or a certificate of deposit (CD). Ask your bank or credit union to give you a loan against the money in the account. The bank will require you to hand over your passbook and ATM card, removing your access to the money in the account. This way, the bank assumes no risk if you default on the loan. Typically, the bank will lend you up to 85 percent of what is in the account. Most banks will give you anywhere from one to five years to repay the loan. In order to establish a pattern of paying your bills, take at least 12 months to repay the loan and make all payments on time. Ask the bank if they will report the loan to the three credit reporting agencies. If not, then the loan will not improve your credit. Purchase an item on credit from a local merchant. Local stores may allow you to purchase an item on credit. Be prepared to make a downpayment of at least 30 percent. Also, you may have to accept a high interest rate. The store may need you to get a cosigner on the credit account. Finally, make sure the merchant reports its accounts to the three credit reporting agencies in order to rebuild your credit. If a store will not issue you credit, try establishing a relationship with the merchant by purchasing items on layaway. Once the merchant sees that you are capable of making regular payments, they may be willing to let your purchase an item on credit. Make a budget and stick to it. Create a budget that delineates all of your monthly expenses. Figure out how much money you have left over to put towards debt payments each month. Only charge what you can afford to pay each month. For example, suppose after paying for your rent, utilities, transportation, food and other necessary expenses each month, you have $80 left over. Don't charge more than $80 per month on your credit card so that you can afford to pay the credit card bill each month. Borrow only what you can afford to borrow. This shows future lenders that they can depend on you to pay back what you borrow. As a rule of thumb, you should spend no more than one-third of your income on debt. This includes mortgages, credit cards, student loans and car loans. Monitor your spending each month to make sure you are no spending more than you can afford. Pay your bills on time. Your credit score is based in large part on your ability to pay your bills on time. This shows lenders that you are responsible and dependable. Make a commitment to never miss a payment. Consider setting up automatic payments that can be deducted from your bank account every month on the due date. This way you will never make a late payment or miss a payment. Carry credit card balances responsibly. If you have to carry a balance on your credit card, pay at least the minimum amount due each month. Make all of your payments on time. Keep your balance below 25 percent of your total credit limit. Part of your credit score is based on the percentage of available credit you are using. Make a plan to pay down your balance as quickly as possible. Monitor your credit report. Check your credit report at least once per year. Look for accounts you don't recognize, loans that have been paid off but are still reported as “open,” and mistakes in your personal information. Contact the credit reporting agencies to report any inaccurate information or suspicious activity. You are entitled to receive one free credit report per year from annualcreditreport.com. Your credit report does not include your credit score. You may need to purchase this separately. Open deposit accounts. Creditors look for bank accounts as a sign of stability. A savings or money market account improves your standing with lenders. They assume that if you have a savings or money market account that you are making an effort to build your savings. The existence of these accounts makes lenders comfortable because they know you have a source of extra money for paying bills. This is especially important in the event of an unexpected major expense. Increase your credit card limit. Your credit score improves if you are using a smaller percentage of the credit available to you. Increasing your credit limit on existing credit cards but not using that credit may improve your credit score. Requesting a credit limit increase is not the same as applying for new credit, so it does not have a negative effect on your credit score. Before asking for a credit limit increase, bring any of your delinquencies current, make regular payments for several months or more, and pay down the balance by paying more than the minimum payment each month. Add positive information to your credit report. Add information to your credit report that shows stability. You can send a letter to the credit reporting agencies to ask them to add items to your credit report. Enclose any documentation that verifies the information you want to add to your credit report, such as copies of your driver's license, cancelled checks and paystubs that show your employer's name and address. Keep copies of all of your correspondence with the credit reporting agencies. Ask to have your current employment put on your credit report. Include your employer's name and address and your job title. If you have been at your current job for less than two years, ask to have your previous employment added to your report. Add your current residence, and if you have been there for less than two years, add previous residences to your credit report. Include your telephone number in your credit report. This gives lenders a way to get in touch with you, even if your number is unlisted. Ask to have positive account histories added to your credit report if the lender just doesn't report them or if they only report them to one of the credit reporting agencies.
Apply for a new credit card. Get a secured credit card. Ask someone to be a cosigner or guarantor. Secure a bank loan with a CD or savings account. Purchase an item on credit from a local merchant. Make a budget and stick to it. Borrow only what you can afford to borrow. Pay your bills on time. Carry credit card balances responsibly. Monitor your credit report. Open deposit accounts. Increase your credit card limit. Add positive information to your credit report.
https://www.wikihow.com/Diagnose-Ascarids-in-Dogs
How to Diagnose Ascarids in Dogs
To diagnose ascarids in your dog, look for symptoms like diarrhea, larvae in its feces, vomiting, poor appetite, bloating in its belly, coughing, or a dullness of its coat. You should also check any vomit for worms resembling spaghetti noodles. If you notice any of these symptoms, take your dog to the vet to be examined. When you go to the vet, bring a sample of its feces in a sealed plastic bag for the vet to look at. In the event that your dog has ascarids, your vet will either prescribe an oral medication or an injection to treat the infection.
Watch for symptoms of ascarid infection. Ascarid infections in dogs may start with some mild symptoms and progress to more serious ones. These symptoms are often the first sign that a dog may have ascarids. Some common symptoms of ascarids include: larvae in feces (may look like grains of rice or spaghetti noodles) diarrhea vomiting poor appetite colic bloated belly dull coat coughing (due to larvae in your dog's lungs) Consider your dog’s age. Dogs under one year old are the most likely to get ascarids and most puppies are born with ascarids. This is because dormant worms may become active when the mother dog becomes pregnant and the worms can also cross the placenta. If your dog is still a puppy, then it is likely that he has ascarids. It is crucial to treat puppies for worms because puppies born with ascarids may fail to gain weight and even die from the larvae in their systems. Collect a stool sample for analysis. Your dog's veterinarian will need to inspect a sample of your dog's stools to determine if he has ascarids. Dogs that are infected with ascarids carry lots of them in their feces, so they will be easy to spot in your dog's feces. To collect a stool sample from your dog, you will need to: Wear gloves and wash your hands. Make sure that you wear gloves when you collect your dog's stool sample and wash your hands right after collecting the sample as well. Contain the sample. Use a clean plastic, glass, or metal container that you can seal tightly with a lid. You can also ask your veterinarian for a sterile container to use. Label the container. Make sure to label the container so that it includes your dog's name as well as the date and time of collection. Place the sample in a sealed plastic bag. This will provide some extra protection in case the container leaks. Deliver the sample as soon as possible. You will need to deliver the stool sample to your veterinarian's office as soon as possible soon after you collect it or else it may dry out. Try to get the stool sample to your veterinarian's office within one hour of collecting it. Inspect your dog’s vomit. Sometimes when a dog is heavily infected with ascarids, he will vomit up worms that resemble spaghetti noodles. If you notice any cream colored spaghetti-like worms in your dog's vomit, then take him to see a veterinarian for treatment right away. Dogs that are heavily infected may suffer from an intestinal rupture, so prompt treatment is essential. Clean up your dog's vomit right away to prevent children or other animals from investigating the vomit. Wash your hands right after cleaning up the vomit. You may also want to collect a sample of the vomit for your veterinarian to inspect. If you decide to do so, wear gloves and wash your hands thoroughly after collecting the sample. Take your dog to the veterinarian if you suspect ascarids. If you have noticed symptoms of ascarids in your dog, then you should take him to see a veterinarian right away. Your veterinarian will examine your dog and administer medicine if your dog has ascarids. Your veterinarian will either give your dog an oral medication or an injection. Common drugs used to treat ascarids include: fenbendazole milbemycin oxime moxidectin pyrantel pamoate Follow up with your dog’s veterinarian. You will need to follow up with your dog's veterinarian at regular intervals to ensure that the worms do not come back. Your veterinarian will need fecal samples from your dog two to four times per year for the first year after your dog has been treated for ascarids and then once or twice per year thereafter. Get your dog dewormed from a young age. It is recommended to deworm puppies at two weeks old and then every two weeks until the puppies are eight weeks old. If your dog is eight weeks or older, then he will need to be dewormed until he reaches one year old. Pyrantel comes in a liquid formula that is often given to nursing mother dogs and puppies. Clean up your dog’s feces right away. Cleaning up your dog's feces right away is the best way to prevent children and other animals from becoming infected. Make sure that you pick up your dog's feces daily and do not allow your dog to defecate in areas where children play or where you grow food. Wash your hands often. Frequent handwashing is also a great way to protect yourself and others from accidental infection with ascarids. Make sure that you wash your hands after touching or petting your dog, after cleaning up your dog's feces or vomit, and before eating or preparing food. Use warm water and an antibacterial soap to wash your hands. You should scrub your hands with soap for about 30 seconds and then rinse them thoroughly. Keep children and immunosuppressed away from an infected dog. Healthy adults are less likely to be infected by ascarids, but children and those who do not have strong immune systems may become infected more easily. Children and the immunosuppressed may also suffer more severe consequences from ascarid infection including: organ damage, especially of the liver blindness due to larvae getting into the eyes Put your dog on a leash when you go for walks. Dogs like to inspect the feces of other dogs (as well as cats, raccoons, deer, etc.) and this can cause your dog to become infected with ascarids. To prevent your dog from investigating the feces of other animals, you should keep him on a leash at all times when you go out in public. Check your yard often as well to make sure that there are no strange feces from neighborhood cats, dogs, or other animals that your dog may encounter.
Watch for symptoms of ascarid infection. Consider your dog’s age. Collect a stool sample for analysis. Inspect your dog’s vomit. Take your dog to the veterinarian if you suspect ascarids. Follow up with your dog’s veterinarian. Get your dog dewormed from a young age. Clean up your dog’s feces right away. Wash your hands often. Keep children and immunosuppressed away from an infected dog. Put your dog on a leash when you go for walks.
https://www.wikihow.com/Grow-Eggplants-in-Pots
How to Grow Eggplants in Pots
To grow eggplants in pots, you'll need to make sure they have plenty of space and sunlight. Eggplants need temperatures over 60 degrees Fahrenheit, but you can plant them indoors during the spring to get a head start. If you're growing them from seeds, put 2 in each hole you dig. Use a mix of 2 parts potting soil and 1-part sand. Leave the pot somewhere it'll get 8 hours of direct sunlight a day and keep the soil moist. Once your eggplants reach about 6 inches in height, transplant them to a bigger pot of at least 5 gallons. Eggplants need about a square foot of space each to grow. You'll also need to provide a staking system to support them as they grow taller.
Purchase small pots or plastic gardening trays if starting your eggplants from seed. You need one pot for every two seeds. Seedling trays and other containers made of cheap plastic may make it easier to transfer your seedlings into larger pots later on. Choose a large pot to house your mature eggplant. The pot must have a 5-gallon (20-liter) capacity, at minimum, and each eggplant should have approximately 1 foot (30.5 centimeters) of space to grow. As a result, you may wish to plant only one eggplant per pot. Opt for a clay pot. Eggplants love heat, and clay pots retain heat better than plastic. Select an unglazed pot if you can remember to water your plants frequently, but go with a glazed pot if you have a history of forgetting to water your plants. Unglazed pots dry the soil out more quickly than glazed pots, so eggplants living in unglazed pots will need more frequent watering. Clay pots are also heavier than plastic pots, making it easier for them to support the weight of a mature eggplant. The pot should also have large drainage holes to help balance out the moisture level of the soil. Drainage holes will allow excess water to leave the pot, minimizing the risk of root rot. Clean your containers, especially if the containers once held other plants. Gently scrub the inside and outside of each pot with soap and warm water. If you do not clean your containers, microscopic insect eggs and harmful bacteria inside the pots could damage your eggplants. Prepare a growing medium. A good, simple option is a mix of two parts potting soil and one part sand. The soil provides your plant with the nutrients it needs, while the sand controls moisture. Mix in a timed-release, pelleted fertilizer using the instructions on the fertilizer label. Initially, it's best to start with a balanced ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium: e.g., 20-20-20 or 20-30-20. Reapply the pelleted fertilizer after 10-12 weeks. After the plant flowers, switch to a fertilizer with high potassium, such as 9-15-30. Invest in a small support system. Without any support, your eggplants will have very little upward growth and, as a result, they will yield very little fruit. A tomato cage or teepee stake should be enough to provide your plant with adequate support. Start your seeds indoors to get a jump on the growing season. Eggplants require temperatures of 60 degrees Fahrenheit (15.6 degrees Celsius) or higher, which may be difficult to provide in the outdoors during spring. By starting your eggplants indoors, you can begin as early as April. Fill your small pots or trays with potting mix. The soil should be loosely placed into the containers, but it should not be compressed. Poke a 1/2-inch (1 1/4-centimeter) hole in the center of each pot or tray compartment. Use your pinky finger or the rounded end of a pen or pencil to create holes with a good diameter. Place two seeds in each hole. Planting two seeds improves the odds of at least one seed sprouting. Planting more than two seeds may deprive the seeds of the nutrition the need to take root, however. Cover the seeds with additional potting mix. Lightly drop the soil over the seeds instead of packing it in. Set the pots or trays out on a warm, sunny windowsill. Choose a window in full sun, meaning one that receives direct sunlight for at least 8 hours a day. Full sun provides enough light and warmth to spur growth. Water your seeds. Keep the soil moist to the touch at all times, but do not supersaturate, especially if using trays without drainage holes. You do not want to create puddles on the top of your soil, but you should also seek to prevent the soil from ever drying out. Thin your seedlings once they sprout two sets of leaves. In each pot or tray compartment, keep the stronger of the two seedlings and snip the other one down to soil level. Do not yank the weaker seedling out, since doing so may disrupt the roots of the seedling you wish to keep. Prepare your eggplants for transplanting once the plants have reached at least 1/2-foot (15 1/4 centimeters) in height. Only do this if the weather outdoors has warmed up sufficiently, however. Eggplants do best when kept outdoors, even in pots, since they have more access to sunlight and can be pollinated. Set up your staking system in your permanent pot. Keep the feet of the stake or tomato cage flat on the bottom of the pot, positioning the stake in a straight, upright position. Fill your eggplant’s permanent home with your potting medium. Pack the soil around the stake and make sure that the stake is held firmly in place. Leave 1 inch (2.5 centimeters) of empty space in between the top of the soil and the rim of the pot. Dig a hole in the soil that is as deep and wide as the container your seedlings are currently in. The hole should be in the center of the pot. Remove the stronger seedling from its previous container. The weaker seedling should have already been thinned out. Wet the soil to make it as compact as possible. Moist, compact soil will be easier to transplant than dry, crumbly soil. If the seedling is in a cheap plastic container, you can “wiggle” it out of the container by bending the plastic. If the seedling is in a stiffer container, you may need to carefully slide a gardening trowel into the side of the pot and beneath the entirety of the pot's contents. Tip the container on its side and slowly guide the seedling, soil and all, out of the pot. Place the seedling into the hole in its new pot. Keep the seedling as upright as possible. Pack additional potting medium around the seedling to fix it in place. Do not press down with too much force, since doing so may damage the root system. You should, however, fill in any empty space in order to make sure that the seedling is firmly in place. Water the soil. Give your plant a thorough watering, but do not allow puddles to develop on the top of the soil. Place your pot in a sunny location. An outdoor spot that receives full sun is ideal, as both the light and sun are essential in promoting a good harvest. Eggplants thrive in warm soil. Water your eggplant daily. In hot, dry weather, your plant may even need multiple waterings a day. Feel the surface of the soil with your finger tips and saturate the soil if it appears dry. Allowing the soil to dry out will reduce the number of eggplants you can grow. Add a liquid fertilizer once every one or two weeks. Use a water soluble fertilizer and water your eggplant before adding it to the soil, rather than adding it to dry soil. Follow the directions on the back of the label to determine an appropriate amount. If the leaves of your eggplant begin to pale, you may need to add more fertilizer. A boost of 5-10-5 fertilizer should help significantly if a lack of nutrition is your plant's only problem. A fertilizer with a higher number, meaning a higher percentage of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, may prove too strong. Do not dig any deeper than 1/2-inch (1 1/4 centimeters) beneath the surface of the soil when scratching in fertilizer. Digging any deeper than that could disturb the eggplant's roots, which are rather shallow. Monitor the soil's pH. Soil with a pH between 5.8 and 6.5 should fulfill your eggplant's needs. Litmus paper or a pH meter should be able to give you an accurate reading. If you need to increase the pH, try using agricultural lime. If you need to decrease the pH, add additional organic matter such as compost or plant litter, or switch to a fertilizer with urea in it. Tie your eggplant to the stake to promote upward growth. As your plant begins to climb, loosely tie the stem of the plant to the stake using twine or thin fabric thread. Tying the thread too tightly may cut into the stem or choke it. Keep an eye out for pests. Cutworms are one of the most common pests that attack eggplants, but they can usually be driven away by placing a cutworm collar over the plant. You may also consider an organic pesticide to drive away cutworms and many other pests. Harvest your eggplants once the skin looks glossy. The fruit should stop growing larger and, in many cases, it will be around the size of a large orange. The length of time this takes varies depending on the variety you chose, but your eggplant will usually be ready for harvest within two or three months after you initially planted your seeds. Snip the eggplant off its vine using pruning shears. The vegetable should only have a short stem upon removal.
Purchase small pots or plastic gardening trays if starting your eggplants from seed. Choose a large pot to house your mature eggplant. Opt for a clay pot. Clean your containers, especially if the containers once held other plants. Prepare a growing medium. Invest in a small support system. Start your seeds indoors to get a jump on the growing season. Fill your small pots or trays with potting mix. Poke a 1/2-inch (1 1/4-centimeter) hole in the center of each pot or tray compartment. Place two seeds in each hole. Cover the seeds with additional potting mix. Set the pots or trays out on a warm, sunny windowsill. Water your seeds. Thin your seedlings once they sprout two sets of leaves. Prepare your eggplants for transplanting once the plants have reached at least 1/2-foot (15 1/4 centimeters) in height. Set up your staking system in your permanent pot. Fill your eggplant’s permanent home with your potting medium. Dig a hole in the soil that is as deep and wide as the container your seedlings are currently in. Remove the stronger seedling from its previous container. Place the seedling into the hole in its new pot. Pack additional potting medium around the seedling to fix it in place. Water the soil. Place your pot in a sunny location. Water your eggplant daily. Add a liquid fertilizer once every one or two weeks. Monitor the soil's pH. Tie your eggplant to the stake to promote upward growth. Keep an eye out for pests. Harvest your eggplants once the skin looks glossy.
https://www.wikihow.com/Oil-a-Shredder
How to Oil a Shredder
To oil your shredder, start by drizzling manufacturer-approved oil across a piece of plain, printer paper in a zig-zag pattern. Next, turn the paper shredder on and feed in the oiled piece of paper. Once this first sheet has been shredded, feed it a few more pieces of paper to absorb any excess oil. As you feed paper to the shredder, make sure the sheets are not creased or damaged, as this could cause the machine to malfunction.
Place a piece of paper on a surface. Place a sheet of paper (letter size or A4 is best) on a surface that can be cleaned from oil. Oil may spill on this surface so make sure it cannot be damaged if it does spill. Obtain manufacturer-approved oil. Purchase the oil recommended for your paper shredder by the manufacturer. Different shredders will use different oils and will usually sell the oil where you purchased your shredder. If you are using an old and/or out of warranty paper shredder, you can use canola oil as a substitute rather than purchasing oil. The oil produced by some brands is actually just repackaged canola oil so you can save a little money by using canola oil. Apply the oil to the paper in a zigzag pattern. Drizzle the oil over the paper in a zigzag pattern on one side of the paper. Try not to saturate the paper or put too much oil or else it can get a little messy. Make sure the zigzags stretch all the way from side to side to ensure sufficient coverage. Turn the paper shredder on and shred the oil-covered paper. Shred the oil-covered paper by running it through the machine. As the paper gets shredded the oil will coat the blades, which then redistribute the oil. This keeps the shredder operating smoothly. Ensure that paper is not creased and damaged or it may cause a malfunction in the machine. Add a few more papers into the shredder to absorb the excess oil. Pass a few more pieces of paper into the shredder so that they absorb the extra oil left on the blades. Obtain manufacturer-approved oil. Purchase the oil recommended for your paper shredder by the manufacturer. Different shredders will use different oils and will usually sell the oil where you purchased your shredder. If you are using an old and/or out of warranty paper shredder, you can use canola oil as a substitute rather than purchasing oil. The oil produced by some brands is actually just repackaged canola oil so you can save a little money by using canola oil. Set the shredder to manual mode. Setting the shredder to manual mode allows you to control the direction that the blades are rotating and the length of time that they are moving. You will need this for oiling the paper. Squirt a little oil along the paper entry line. While the paper shredder is off, squirt a line of oil lengthwise across the paper entry. This puts oil along the entire length of the blades. Run the shredder in reverse for 10-20 seconds. Start the paper shredder in the reverse direction and keep it in motion for 10-20 seconds before stopping the blades. This way the oil is spread and redistributed around to the entire cutting assembly. Put the shredder back to automatic mode. Turn off manual mode and restart the machine in automatic mode for normal use. Feed a few papers into the shredder to absorb the excess oil. Pass at least two or three more pieces of paper into the shredder so that they absorb the extra oil left on the blades.
Place a piece of paper on a surface. Obtain manufacturer-approved oil. Apply the oil to the paper in a zigzag pattern. Turn the paper shredder on and shred the oil-covered paper. Add a few more papers into the shredder to absorb the excess oil. Obtain manufacturer-approved oil. Set the shredder to manual mode. Squirt a little oil along the paper entry line. Run the shredder in reverse for 10-20 seconds. Put the shredder back to automatic mode. Feed a few papers into the shredder to absorb the excess oil.
https://www.wikihow.pet/Spot-Signs-of-Bacterial-Infection-in-Parrots
How to Spot Signs of Bacterial Infection in Parrots
To spot the signs of bacterial infection in your parrot, look for changes in your bird's appearance, such as significant weight loss or ruffled, unkempt feathers. Additionally, watch your parrot for indications of digestive distress, like yellow or greenish diarrhea or bright yellow urates. You should also check its eyes, eyelids, and nasal cavity for discharge, which can be a sign of infection. If you notice any of these symptoms, take your bird to the vet right away, since it may be seriously ill.
Look for changes in your bird's appearance. Chlamydiosis can cause loss of appetite which can lead to weight loss. A parrot with chlamydiosis may also have ruffled feathers and in general may appear unkempt. Symptoms such as weight loss or ruffled feathers can signal a variety of illnesses. If your bird has these symptoms, however, you should get it checked out by a veterinarian. Assess your bird for signs of digestive distress. A parrot with chlamydiosis may have yellow or greenish diarrhea due to the infection. This is because chlamydiosis impacts liver function and the bile created by the liver impacts your bird's digestion. However, if your parrot has diarrhea it can signal a variety of diseases. You should get your bird checked out by its veterinarian if this occurs. Look for discharge. The bird may have visible nasal discharge caused by the infection. It may also have discharge coming from its eyes, either from the actual eye or from the eyelids. Pay attention to weakness or trembling. This infection can affect the bird's health so much that it becomes weak and unstable. If your bird is unable to move or moves erratically, it may have a chlamydiosis infection. A bird that is weak and trembling is seriously ill and needs to be taken to a veterinarian immediately. Take your parrot to its veterinarian. If you suspect that your bird has chlamydiosis the best way to get a definitive diagnosis is to go to a veterinarian. A veterinarian with experience with exotic birds will assess your bird's health and send out fecal samples to a lab to test for the infection. Chlamydiosis can be treated with a tetracycline antibiotic, such as doxycycline, if the infection is caught before the bird becomes deathly ill. Look for signs of digestive distress. Mycobacteriosis affects the liver and GI tract of parrots. This can cause your bird to have diarrhea and bright yellow-colored urates. Your parrot may be drinking an excessive amount of water due to this infection and yet its urates (in urine) will be brightly colored. Diarrhea may be yellow or green colored as well. This is due to the liver function being affected and bile coloring the feces. Pay attention to weight loss and lack of appetite. Mycobacteriosis can cause anorexia and weight loss in birds that it has infected. If your parrot is losing weight and refusing to eat, then it could have a mycobacteriosis infection. Weight loss and lack of appetite could signal a variety of illnesses. If your bird is losing weight and refusing to eat, you should take it to see a veterinarian so the problem can be assessed. Take your parrot to a veterinarian. If you suspect that your bird has mycobacteriosis then you should take it to a veterinarian to get assessed, diagnosed, and treated. Only with quick and proper diagnosis and treatment will your bird recover from this illness. Otherwise, the prognosis is poor. Treatment for this infection is extensive. It usually includes daily doses of three different antibiotics for a six to twelve month period, or even longer.
Look for changes in your bird's appearance. Assess your bird for signs of digestive distress. Look for discharge. Pay attention to weakness or trembling. Take your parrot to its veterinarian. Look for signs of digestive distress. Pay attention to weight loss and lack of appetite. Take your parrot to a veterinarian.
https://www.wikihow.com/Make-a-Halloween-Pumpkin
How to Make a Halloween Pumpkin
If you want to carve a pumpkin for Halloween, draw a circle around the stem with a diameter of about 6 inches, then use a knife to cut along the circle. Remove the lid of the pumpkin, then use a spoon to scrape out the seeds and strings from the walls of the pumpkin. The walls of the pumpkin should be about 1 inch thick when you're finished. Draw a design on your pumpkin, then carefully cut along the lines and remove the cut sections of pumpkin.
Buy a pumpkin from your local supermarket or from a farm shop. Buy one that's a good size with little visible damage/marks. Draw a circle around the stem on the top where you want the lid to go. Make it big enough to fit your arm and a scraping tool through (a diameter of about 6 inches is recommended). Cut out the lid. Make sure you do so at an angle (tip of the knife facing the center of the pumpkin) so that the lid doesn't fall into the pumpkin. You may want to cut a small notch into the lid too so it doesn't fall. Use a spoon to clean out the inside of the pumpkin. Scrape away the walls until they're about an inch thick. There should be no seeds or pumpkin strings left. Wipe down inside with some kitchen roll. Leave to dry overnight if desired. Select or draw a pattern Make sure it suits your ability. Thinner bits will be harder to cut out. Pick one that suits the size of the pumpkin. Put the pattern onto the pumpkin. Premade patterns or stencils: Print it out to the right size. Cut along the edges inwards so it folds round across the curve of the pumpkin. Tape it down using masking tape. Your own pattern: Use a washable marker to draw the pattern directly onto the pumpkin. Carve the pumpkin Start by getting a pin or thin poking device like a screwdriver. Make small dots in the pumpkin all around the edges of the shape you're going to cut out. Keep them close together. If you used a premade pattern, carefully remove the paper. Get a pumpkin carving knife (or most normal knives will work) and poke it all the way through the edge of one of the shapes. Alternatively, you can make your pumpkin glow by using a chisel knife (you can buy them from most art stores) or similar tool to glide along the pumpkin, following the edge of the design. Remove the only top layer of skin ( do not poke all the way through). Slowly move the knife around the shape following the dots. Once you've gone all the way round, push the shape out and carefully run your knife around the edge again to neaten the cut up. Repeat for each shape. Decorate further if desired. Add food coloring. Reuse the cut-out pumpkin or insides as part as part of the design. Stick skewers into the pumpkin to look like arms or hair
Buy a pumpkin from your local supermarket or from a farm shop. Draw a circle around the stem on the top where you want the lid to go. Cut out the lid. Use a spoon to clean out the inside of the pumpkin. Wipe down inside with some kitchen roll. Select or draw a pattern Put the pattern onto the pumpkin. Carve the pumpkin Decorate further if desired.
https://www.wikihow.com/Throw-a-High-School-Party
How to Throw a High School Party
With a little planning and the right guest list, you can throw a high school party to remember. Start a Facebook event and tell your friends about the party in person to build some hype for it. Stock up on a variety of snacks and sodas, since a good party always has plenty of refreshments. Clean up your house, hide anything valuable or easily breakable, and decorate the house with things like fairy lights, streamers, and a disco ball. You'll also want to make a playlist of songs everyone will like and can easily dance to. Greet people as they arrive and show them where everything is so they feel welcome. Try to talk to as many people as you can throughout the party and introduce people to each other who you think will get along.
Avoid sneaking behind your parent’s backs. You could get in trouble or even be in danger if you do so. Even though most movies show high school parties as crazy ragers, the truth is you should be honest about your party plans with your parents. They can help you set up a time, make sure nothing is broken, and keep everyone safe. Sit down with your parents and have an honest conversation about why you want a party, how you'll manage it, and what you want from them in terms of help and support. Avoid having a party when your parents aren't home. As fun as it sounds, having a house party is a big responsibility. What starts as a few friends can end up with a wrecked house, and you don't want to deal with the cleanup and the cost of replacing your parents' possessions! Play it safe, and get your parent's permission to have a party. Plus, if your parents trust you with the house when they're not home, you'll be violating that by throwing a party. It will be hard to win back that trust from your parents. While you're planning, talk about any house rules your parents have for the party. Figure out how many people you can comfortably hold in your house. Your house can only hold so many people, and you don't want things to get out of hand! Think about how much space you have, and how many people can comfortably fit in each room. For instance, a typical living room with a couch and a couple of armchairs probably won't hold more than 10 people at a time. Typically, more than 20 people in a home would be too many. Your parents may not want more than 5-10 people at a time. Either way, it's important to discuss this issue before you send invitations out. Alternatively, if you want to host the party outdoors, you'll probably be able to fit more people, but keep in mind that the more people you have, the louder the party will be! When thinking about who to invite, try to go outside of just your small clique. Invite people from different groups and backgrounds for a more interesting party. Maybe invite someone who doesn't get invited to many parties. Decide on a time and date. Weekend afternoons and evenings are usually good times for a party, but don't forget to factor in your friends' activities. If they're all going to be at the football game or an out-of-town concert, obviously you want to pick another night. Alternatively, you could make your party the place to be before or after the big event! For big events, consider having your party as the pre-prom place to get ready or the place to hang out after the big game. Plan out your food and drinks. The best parties have a variety of drink options like sodas and juices, as well as some snack foods, like chips, pretzels, or popcorn. If you aren't sure how much to get, overestimate the food and drinks you'll need, since you don't want to run out! Ask your friends if they're willing to pitch in on food and drinks or, if your parents are helping you plan the party, see if they'll help pay for some of it. Keep in mind that drinking alcohol underage is illegal. If someone brings alcohol to your party, ask them to put it away or leave so you don't get in any trouble from the cops. Try mixing together equal parts of lemon-lime soda, ginger ale, orange juice, and pineapple juice for a fun punch. Throw in a few scoops of sherbet for extra pizzazz. For snacks, you could just serve chips and dips, pretzels, and a few sweet things like brownies or cookies. You could also serve sandwiches, veggie and fruit trays, and meatballs made in a slow cooker. You could even just order pizza and have sodas. Choose a theme to have some silly fun. A theme isn't absolutely necessary, but it can make your party seem more festive! For instance, try a silly hat or mask party, where you ask partygoers to wear a goofy hat or mask so you can take fun pictures. Set up a photo booth area so people can take pics together! You can even have a box of hats or masks near the booth or entrance to the party for people who forget to bring their own. Alternatively, go for a theme based on the nearest holiday. Whether it's Valentine's Day or St. Patrick's Day, plan your party around it. You could also choose a theme based on a movie, a song, or a decade, like a swinging 1920s party. Invite people through social media or by word of mouth. Once you've got your guest list and date, all you need to do is invite people! You can create an event on Facebook , email invitations , or text your friends the date and time. Alternatively, just remind your friends you're having a party and ask them to put it in their calendars so they don't forget. Make sure to tell your friends about any theme, or give them a heads up if they need to bring anything. If your parents have any house rules for the party, it's a good idea to put them in the invitation. For instance, you may want to emphasize that you won't be serving alcohol at the party and that it will end at a certain time. Clean the house before your guests come over. Make sure everything is sparkling clean and ready for people. Ensure the bathrooms have hand towels ready and that the areas people will be in are free of clutter. Similarly, make sure to put up anything you don't want to get broken or disappear. Even if your house party doesn't get too crazy, accidents happen. Make sure there's plenty of chairs around for people to sit in but that there's still space to move around. Limit the party to 1-2 rooms. If you spread out too much, people are more likely to break off into smaller cliques. If everyone is shoved into 1 or 2 big areas, they're forced to mingle. Plus, the more people you have together in one area, the more it feels like a party! If you divide into 2 rooms, try having 1 room with louder music and 1 area that's quieter, so people can hang out and talk if they want. Throw up some fun decorations to make things more festive. You don't have to use streamers, though you can if that's your thing. Try decorating with a theme. For instance, if you're planning a Valentine's Day party, go crazy with red and pink flowers, hearts, and sparkly silver decorations. You could also just put out a lot of fresh flowers or buy a bunch of Mylar balloons to grace the ceiling. If you're low on cash, hit the dollar store for decorations. You could even glue aluminum foil to thin cardboard (like cereal boxes), then cut out stars or hearts for cheap decorations. Put up strings of sparkly lights and turn the other lights down for a glitzy effect! Put out the food so it's easily accessible. Try arranging it on a table where guests can move around both sides. Put chips and pretzels in bowls to make them easy to get to and place things like dips and other cold-food items over ice to keep them cool for the party. Pour the punch in a bowl at one end or keep drinks in a cooler with ice. Turn the music up and make room to dance. Loud music is a great way to get everyone excited about partying. However, you don't want to drive your parents or the neighbors crazy, so don't make it too loud! Make a space in the center of the room for a dance floor, and you're good to go. Make sure to get your playlist ready ahead of time so the music will be taken care of! Hook up your phone to your speakers or your stereo system for your own curated dance party. Also, you may want to warn your neighbors you're having a party so they know what to expect. Welcome people as they come in. It's your job to be the host, so open the door and invite people in when they get there. Show them where the party areas are and where they can get food and go to the bathroom. That will make them feel welcome as they come in! Encourage them to eat, grab something to drink, or dance, as appropriate. Play the hostess throughout the evening to keep the party going. It's your job to keep things going smoothly. If the food runs out, try to put out more. If no one's dancing, ask someone to dance with you to get it started. When you see small groups breaking off, try to bring them together for a group activity. Similarly, if you see rules being broken, it's your job to enforce them. For instance, if one rule is everyone must stay in the house, remind people if they try to leave before their ride is there. Ask people to leave if they're getting too crazy. Partying is supposed to be fun , so if people are getting drunk or getting too loud, you can ask them to leave. It's your party, and you can say who stays or goes. If things are getting out of hand, you may want to get your parents involved. If people bring in alcohol or drugs, it's better to 'fess up early and get it under control. Your parents can help you handle the situation so it doesn't turn into a big mess. Similarly, if more people show up than you planned, talk to your parents about what to do. Clean up when you're done. Make sure to pick up any party debris, take down the decorations, and put away the food. Then wipe down counters, sweep and mop, and vacuum the room! If you're lucky, maybe you can convince some of your friends to help at the end. If you leave a huge mess behind, your parents aren't likely to say yes the next time you want to have a party.
Avoid sneaking behind your parent’s backs. Figure out how many people you can comfortably hold in your house. Decide on a time and date. Plan out your food and drinks. Choose a theme to have some silly fun. Invite people through social media or by word of mouth. Clean the house before your guests come over. Limit the party to 1-2 rooms. Throw up some fun decorations to make things more festive. Put out the food so it's easily accessible. Turn the music up and make room to dance. Welcome people as they come in. Play the hostess throughout the evening to keep the party going. Ask people to leave if they're getting too crazy. Clean up when you're done.
https://www.wikihow.com/Calculate-GDP
How to Calculate GDP
To calculate GDP, start by adding the total amount that consumers in the country spent during the year to the number of investments businesses made to help maintain their business. Then, take the amount of money spent on imports and subtract it from the money earned through exports. Once you've calculated that, add that number to the first number you calculated. Finally, add the amount of money the government spent on goods and services that year. Whatever number you come up with after adding everything together is the GDP.
Start with consumer spending. Consumer spending is the measure of all spending a nation's consumers make on good and services during the year. Examples of consumer spending would include the purchase of consumable goods like food and clothing, durable goods like tools and furniture, and services such as hair cuts and doctor visits. Add in investment. When economists calculate GDP, investment does not mean the purchase of stocks and bonds, but rather money spent by businesses to acquire goods and services to help or maintain the business. Examples of investments include materials or contracting services used when a business builds a new factory, equipment purchases and software to help a business run efficiently. Insert the excess of exports over imports. Because GDP only calculates products produced domestically, imports must be subtracted out. Exports must be added in because once they leave the country, they will not be added in through consumer spending. To account for imports and exports, take the total value of exports and subtract the total value of imports. Then, add this result into the equation. If a nation's imports have a higher value than its exports, this number will be negative. If the number is negative, subtract it instead of adding it. Include government spending. The money a government spends on goods and services must be added to calculate GDP. Examples of government spending include payroll for public employees, spending on infrastructure and defense spending. Social security and unemployment benefits are considered transfer payments and are not included in government spending because the money is simply transferred from one person to another. Start with employee compensation. This is the total of all salaries, wages, benefits, pensions and social security contributions. Add in rent. Rent is simply the total income earned from property ownership. Include interest. All interest (money earned by supplying capital) must be added. Add proprietor's income. Proprietor's income is the money earned by business owners, including incorporated businesses, partnerships and sole proprietor-ships. Add in corporate profits. This is the income earned by stockholders. Include indirect business taxes. This is all sales tax, business property tax and license fees. Calculate all depreciation and add it in. This is the decrease in value of goods. Add in net foreign factor income. To calculate this, take the total payments received by domestic citizens from foreign entities and subtract the total payments sent to foreign entities for domestic production. Differentiate between nominal and real GDP for a more accurate picture about how a country is doing. The main difference between nominal and real GDP is that real GDP takes inflation into account. If you don't take inflation into account, you could believe that a country's GDP is increasing when really their prices are increasing. Think about it like this. If GDP of country A was $1 billion in 2012, but in 2013 it printed and then circulated $500 million, of course its GDP is going to be bigger in 2013 than it was in 2012. But this increase isn't a good reflection of the goods and services produced in country A. Real GDP effectively discounts these inflationary increases. Choose a base year. Your base year can be a year back, five years, 10, or even 100. But you need to choose a year against which to compare the inflation. Because, at heart, real GDP is a comparison. And a comparison is only really a comparison if two or more things — years and figures — are being weighed against one another. For a simple real GDP calculation, choose the year prior to the year you're looking at. Decide how much prices have gone up from the base year. This number is also called the "deflator." If your rate of inflation from the base year to the current year is 25%, for example, you'd list that inflationary rate as 125, or 1 (100%) plus.25 (25%) times 100. For all cases of inflation, the deflator is going to be higher than 1. If, for example, the country that you're measuring actually experienced deflation , where purchasing power increased instead of decreased, the deflator would drop below 1. Say, for example, the rate of deflation was 25% from the base period to the current period. That means the currency can buy 25% more than it used to in its base period. Your deflator would be 75, or 1 (100%) minus.25 (25%) times 100. Divide the nominal GDP by the deflator. Real GDP is equal to the ratio of your nominal GDP divided by 100. As an equation, it starts off like this: Nominal GDP ÷ Real GDP = Deflator ÷ 100. So, if your current nominal GDP is $10 million, and your deflator is 125 (inflation was 25% from the base period to the current period), this is how you'd set up your equation: $10,000,000 ÷ Real GDP = 125 ÷ 100 $10,000,000 ÷ Real GDP = 1.25 $10,000,000 = 1.25 X Real GDP $10,000,000 ÷ 1.25 = Real GDP $8,000,000 = Real GDP
Start with consumer spending. Add in investment. Insert the excess of exports over imports. Include government spending. Start with employee compensation. Add in rent. Include interest. Add proprietor's income. Add in corporate profits. Include indirect business taxes. Calculate all depreciation and add it in. Add in net foreign factor income. Differentiate between nominal and real GDP for a more accurate picture about how a country is doing. Choose a base year. Decide how much prices have gone up from the base year. Divide the nominal GDP by the deflator.
https://www.wikihow.com/Write-a-Breach-of-Contract-Letter
How to Write a Breach of Contract Letter
To write a breach of contract letter, which tells a person that they have failed to perform their obligation, use clear and direct language to make your case. Start with an opening paragraph that tells the reader why you are writing. After the opening, write a paragraph describing the breach in as detailed, specific terms as possible. Identify the part of the contract or agreement that describes what the other party should have done. Then, clearly state what the party did or failed to do, including specific dates, if possible. If your contract specifies what happens in the case of a breach, describe the remedy. Finally, write a closing paragraph that tells the reader what you will do if they don't cure the breach.
Create a letterhead. Your letterhead can be as simple or as elaborate as you wish. At a minimum, it should include your name, address, phone number, and e-mail address. If you use Microsoft Word, you can download free letterhead templates on Microsoft's website. State the delivery method below the letterhead. Place the delivery method at the top left, one or two lines below the letterhead you created. It should be in all capital letters, e.g. “CERTIFIED MAIL” or “E-MAIL.” Check the contract to see if it includes a specific method of delivery for breach of contract notices. If not, you may want to send more than one copy of the letter via alternate methods. The best available options are: Certified mail. This is a service of the United States Postal Service (USPS). Certified mail requires the signature of the party accepting the mail. It provides the sender with a return receipt showing the date of delivery. This proof of delivery makes it the best method for sending a breach of contract letter. It is a commonly accepted way of mailing legal documents and providing proof of delivery. Get the return receipt card from the post office and enter your address and the recipient's name and address. The postal clerk will affix it to the envelope. Hand delivery. This is a good method if the recipient of a letter lives or works near you. This method works well for breach of contract letters because you know for certain that your letter was in fact delivered. It does not, however, allow for documentation of delivery. E-mail. You may choose to deliver your breach of contract letter as an attachment to an e-mail. This is appropriate if you have corresponded with them via email in the past. When delivering any legal letter or document via e-mail, request a delivery receipt. Each email service will have a different process for this. Check the instructions that came with your software or use the help function to learn how. Because some companies do not allow attachments to be opened, you may want to paste a copy of the letter in the body of the e-mail. Facsimile, or fax. Sending a letter by fax is appropriate when the recipient uses a fax for business purposes. For example you could send a fax to an attorney or real estate agent. Send the fax to his or her business fax number. Create an address block. Address the letter to the appropriate person. If you are aware of an attorney representing the other party, direct all correspondence about the breach to them. If you are not sure whether the breaching party has an attorney, you may address the letter to him or her directly. In the case of a company, address your letter to the owner of the company. The address block should contain the addressee's full name and mailing address. Place it at the top left of the page, just under the delivery method specification. Date the letter. Dating your letter is important as it provides both parties with an easy way of referencing the letter later, e.g. "the letter dated January 13, 2007." It also establishes the date upon which certain events occurred, or should occur. For example, you might demand that the other party cure the breach “within 10 days.” You can align the date to the left, the center, or the right, whichever you prefer. It should be one or two lines below the address block. Address the letter appropriately. As this is a formal letter, you should address the recipient formally. For example, you would write “Dear Mr. Doe” not “Dear John.” Write an opening paragraph. Your opening paragraph should tell the reader why you are writing to him or her in clear and concise language. You may want to say, for example, “I am writing to you today because I believe that you are in breach of our contract dated May 5, 2006.” Write a paragraph describing the breach. You want to be as detailed and specific as you can to ensure that the recipient understands exactly what he or she did or failed to do. It should be clear why such action (or inaction) was a breach of the contract. When describing the breach, you will want to: Identify the part of the contract or agreement that describes what the other party should have done. If you have a written contract, you may want to quote parts of the agreement that specify the other party's obligations. For example, “page 2, paragraph 3 of our agreement states that you will provide all reasonable and necessary clean-up at the end of each day worked.” Make a clear statement of what the party did or failed to do. Include specific dates if possible. Do not make any judgments, and avoid inflammatory language. Just describe the party's action in plain language. For example, do not say “you blatantly refused to pay me what you owe me.” You should say, “Your monthly rent payment of $400 was due on March 1st. It is now March 10th, and I have not received payment.” Describe any remedy provided for in the contract. If your contract specifies what will happen in the event of a breach, describe the remedy it provides. For example, if a late payment incurs interest at the rate of 8% and a one-time late charge of $35, you should describe this remedy. Again, include the page and paragraph of the contract that contains this information. Write a closing paragraph. Your closing paragraph should tell the reader what you will do if he or she does not cure the breach within a given amount of time. Be specific, but not threatening in your tone. Make sure to indicate a date by which the offending party should provide a remedy.Generally, the amount of time given to a breaching party to cure the breach is 30 days from the date of the letter. A breach which is not cured usually results in a lawsuit. It may be a violation of state and/or federal laws to threaten a lawsuit which you do not have the right or intent to file. A court may consider this extortion. Choose your words for this paragraph carefully. For example, do not say “I will file a lawsuit” or “I will sue you.” Instead say, “I will be forced to take appropriate legal action.” Create a signature block. A signature block should include a closing, a space for the date, a line for your signature, and your typed name beneath the line. Common closings for business letters include "Sincerely," "Thank You in Advance," and "Yours Truly." Prepare the letter for delivery. Print your letter on plain white printer paper, date and sign it, then make a copy for your records. If you referred to specific parts of your contract, attach a copy of the contract. State that the letter contains an enclosure. If there are several enclosures, list them individually. Indicate an enclosure by the word “Enclosure” aligned to the left, two or three lines below your signature. Send the letter. Have your letter delivered according to your chosen delivery method or methods. Store your copy of the letter with delivery information. Once you have delivered your breach of contract letter, file away your copy of it with documentation of delivery. The specific documentation of delivery will depend upon your delivery method. Certified mail: Check the USPS website for delivery confirmation. Begin checking two or three days after mailing a breach of contract letter via certified mail. Once you receive confirmation of delivery, print it, and staple it to your copy of the letter. When you receive the green “return receipt” card, staple that to the letter as well. Hand delivery: After hand delivering your breach of contract letter, make a written notation, in blue ink, on the top right hand corner of your copy. The notation should say something like “hand delivered to (the name and address of the location where you delivered the letter, and the date)." For example: "Hand delivered to Mr. Doe's office at 515 East Main St on April 13, 2015." Include your initials beside this notation. E-mail: Once you receive confirmation of e-mail delivery, print and staple it to your copy of the letter. Facsimile or fax: If your fax machine prints a delivery confirmation page, staple it your copy of the letter. If your fax machine does not print a delivery confirmation page, make a written notation in blue ink on the top right hand corner. The notation should say something like, "faxed to (the name and fax number of the recipient, and the date)." For example "faxed to Mr. Doe at 313-555-1212 on April 13, 2015." Include your initials beside this notation. Wait for a response. Once you've sent your letter, you must wait for the period of time you designated in your letter to see if the other party responds. As your stated deadline for curing the breach approaches, you may wish to send another copy of the letter. If the other party does what they were supposed to do or fixed the problem, this is called curing the breach. In this case, you will want to file the letter and any other documentation about the breach and cure. It will be important to have if another breach occurs. Send the party a letter stating that the breach has been cured and thank them taking care of the problem. If the other party does not respond by fixing the problem, you may want to contact an attorney to discuss your options. You may also want to consider filing a case in small claims court.
Create a letterhead. State the delivery method below the letterhead. Create an address block. Date the letter. Address the letter appropriately. Write an opening paragraph. Write a paragraph describing the breach. Describe any remedy provided for in the contract. Write a closing paragraph. Create a signature block. Prepare the letter for delivery. Send the letter. Store your copy of the letter with delivery information. Wait for a response.
https://www.wikihow.com/Conduct-Market-Research
How to Conduct Market Research
If you want to conduct the online portion of market research, collect data from government websites, trade associations and publications, academic institutions, third-parties, and market research services. Then, use the data you gather to determine the supply and demand in your market to see if your business would succeed. If you think it would, send out surveys to get a better idea of what people want.
Have a goal for your research in mind. Market research should be designed to help you and your business become more competitive and profitable. If your market research efforts couldn't eventually give your company some benefit, they would be wasted and your time would have been better spent doing something else. Before you begin, it's important to define exactly what you want to figure out through your market research. Your research may lead you in unexpected directions — this is perfectly fine. However, it's not a good idea to start your market research without at least having one or more concrete goals in mind. Below are just a few of the types of questions you may want to consider when designing your market research: Is there a need in my market that my company can fill? Researching the priorities and spending habits of your customers can help you determine whether it's a good idea to attempt to do business in a certain market in the first place. Are my products and services meeting the needs of my customers? Researching your customers' satisfaction with your business can help you increase your business's competitiveness. Am I pricing my products and services effectively? Researching your competition's practices and wide-scale market trends can help ensure you're making as much money as possible without hurting your business. Develop a plan for gathering information efficiently. Just as it's important to know what you want your research to accomplish ahead of time, it's also important to have an idea of how you can realistically reach this goal. Again, plans can and do change as research progresses. However, setting a goal without having any idea of how to achieve it is never a good idea for market research. Below are questions to consider when making a market research plan: Will I need to find extensive market data? Analyzing existing data can help you make decisions about the future of your business, but finding useful, accurate data can be difficult. Will I need to do independent research? Creating your own data from surveys, focus groups, interviews, and more can tell you lots about your company and the market it operates in, but these projects require time and resources that can also be spent on other things. Be prepared to present your findings and to decide on a course of action. The purpose of market research is to have an effect on the actual decisions of your company. When you do market research, unless your business is a sole proprietorship, usually, you'll need to share your findings with other people in the company and have a plan of action in mind. If you have superiors, they may or may not agree with your plan of action, but few will disagree with trends displayed by your data unless you've made errors in the way you gathered your data or conducted your research. Ask yourself the following questions: What do I predict my research to reveal? Try to have a hypothesis before you begin your research. Drawing conclusions from your data is easier if you've already considered them rather than if you're reacting to a complete surprise. What would I do if my assumptions are proven right? If your research goes the way you think it will, what ramifications does this have for your company? What would I do if my assumptions are proven wrong? If your results take you by surprise, what should your company do? Are there any "back-up plans" you can make in advance in the event of startling results? Use government sources of industry data. With the advent of the information age, it's become easier than ever for business people to access enormous quantities of data. However, ensuring that the data being accessed is accurate is another story entirely. To be able to draw conclusion from your market research that reflect the actual state of the market, it's crucially important to start with reputable data. One safe bet for accurate market data is the government. Generally speaking, market data provided by the government is usually accurate, well-reviewed, and available for cheap or free, which makes it a great choice for businesses that are just starting out. As an example of the type of government data you might want to access during your market research, the Bureau of Labor Statistics offers detailed monthly reports regarding non-farm employment in addition to quarterly and yearly reports. These reports contain information on wages, employment rates, and more and can be broken down by area (such as state, region, and metropolitan area) as well as by industry. Use data from trade associations. Trade associations are organizations formed from groups of businesses with similar activities and interests for collaborative purposes. In addition to engaging in activities like lobbying, community outreach, and advertising, trade associations also often participate in market research. The data from this research is used to increase competitiveness and boost profits for the industry. Some of this data may be freely available, while some may be only available to members. The Columbus Chamber of Commerce is an example of a local-level trade association that offers market research data. Yearly reports detailing market growth and trends in the Columbus, Ohio marketplace are available to anyone with an internet connection. The Chamber also handles specific data requests made by its members. Use data from trade publications. Many industries have one or more magazines, journals, or publications dedicated to keeping members of the industry up-to-date on news, market trends, public policy goals, and much more. Many of these publications conduct and publish their own market research for the benefit of the members of the industry. Raw market research data may be available to non-industry members to varying degrees. However, nearly all major trade publications will, at the very least, offer some selection of articles online that offer strategy tips or analyze market trends. These articles often incorporate market research. For example, ABA Banking Journal offers a wide selection of articles online for free, including articles discussing marketing trends, leadership strategy, and more. The Journal also offers links to industry resources which can incorporate market research data. Use data from academic institutions. Because the marketplace is so important to global society, it is naturally the subject of much study and academic research. Many colleges, universities, and other academic institutions (especially business schools) regularly publish the results of research that is either based entirely off of market research or incorporates it in someway. This research is available in academic publications or from the university directly. However, it's worth noting that much academic research is behind a paywall — that is, accessing it requires paying a fee, subscribing to a specific publication, etc. As an example, Wharton University of Pennsylvania offers free access to a variety of market research resources, including academic papers and periodic market reviews. Use data from third-party sources. Since a good understanding of the marketplace can make or break a business, an industry of third-party analysts, firms, and services have arisen specifically to help businesses and entrepreneurs with the complex task of market research. These types of agencies offer their research skills to businesses and individuals who need definitive, specifically-tailored research reports. However, because these types of agencies are for-profit, accessing the data you need will usually cost a fee. Leverage the power of market research services. Note that, due to the complexity of much market research, some third-party agencies will help business people find and source information which can not be obtained elsewhere or is customized reporting. As a general rule,there are many market research service however finding unbiased and trustworthy information is good investment for your business. (listed above). As an example, the aptly named MarketResearch.com offers access to a large wealth of market research data, studies, and analyses at a cost. The price per report can vary, but good insight can be valuable. The site also offers the ability to consult with expert analysts and to pay only for specific needed pieces of long, detailed reports. The usefulness of some of these purchases is invaluable. Use available data to determine the supply/demand situation in your market. Generally speaking, your business stands a good chance of being successful if it can satisfy a need in the market that is going unfulfilled — that is, you should aim to supply products or services that the market has a demand for. Economic data from government, academic, and industry sources (as detailed in the section above) can help you identify the presence or absence of such needs. Essentially, you will want to identify markets where a clientele exists that has both the means and the desire to patronize your business. As a running example in this section, let's say that we hypothetically want to start a landscaping service. If we investigate a wealth of market and data from local government sources, we might find that people in one affluent neighborhood of our town have, on average, a great deal of disposable income. We could also go as far as to use government water usage data to estimate the area with the greatest percentage of houses with lawns. This information might lead us to open up shop in a rich, affluent area of town where people's houses have large yards, rather than in an area where people generally have neither large yards nor the money to pay for landscapers. Using market research, we've made an intelligent decision about where (and where not to) to do business. Perform surveys. One of the most basic, time-tested ways of determining the attitudes of your business's customers is to simply ask them! Surveys offer market researchers a chance to reach out to large samples of people to gain data that can be used to make broad strategy decisions. However, because surveys result in relatively impersonal data, it's important to ensure that your survey is designed in a way that allows data to be easily quantified so that you can derive meaningful trends from it. For instance, a survey that simply asks customers to write about their experience with your business may not be the most effective choice, as this requires reading and analyzing each response individually to derive meaningful conclusions. A better idea might be to ask your customers to assign a number rating to multiple aspects of your business, like customer service, price, and so on. This makes it quicker and easier to identify your strengths and weaknesses in addition to allowing you to quantify and graph your data. In our landscaping company example, we might try surveying our first 20 clients by asking each to fill out a small ratings card when they pay their bill. On this card, we might ask our clients to give a rating from 1-5 in the categories of quality, price, speed, and customer service. If we get lots of 4's and 5's in the first three categories but mostly 2's and 3's in the last, some sensitivity training for our employees might improve our customer satisfaction and increase our referral rate. Conduct focus groups. One way to determine how your customers might react to a proposed strategy is to invite them to participate in a focus group. In a focus group, small groups of customers gather at a neutral location, try a product or service, and discuss it with a representative. Often, focus sessions are observed, recorded, and analyzed later. In our landscaping company example, if we want to consider upselling lawn care products as part of our service, we might invite loyal customers to participate in a focus group. At this focus group, we'd have them receive the sales pitches for some of these lawn care products. Then, we'd ask them which ones, if any, they would be most likely to buy. We'd also ask them how the sales pitches made them feel — were they friendly or condescending? Conduct one-on-one interviews. For the most intimate and qualitative market research data, one-on-one interviews with customers can be useful. Individual interviews don't provide the broad, quantitative data sets that surveys do, but, on the other hand, they allow you to dive relatively "deep" in search of relevant information. Interviews allow you to understand why specific customers like your product or service, so they're a great choice for learning how to most effectively market to your customer base. In our landscaping company example, let's say that our company is trying to design a short ad that will run on local TV. Interviewing a few dozen customer can help us decide which aspects of our service to focus on in the ad. For instance, if most of our interviewees say that they hire landscapers because they don't have the time to maintain their lawns on their own, we might make an ad that focuses on the time-saving potential of our service. I.E., "Sick of wasting all weekend stomping through your overgrown weeds? Let us do the work for you!" (and so on). Conduct product/service tests. Companies considering implementing new products or services often let potential customers try their product or service for free so that they can iron out any problems before rolling it out. Bringing in a selection of customers for testing can help you determine whether your plans to offer a new product or service are in need of further review or not. In our landscaping company example, let's say that we're considering offering a new service where we plant flowers in the customer's yard after doing our landscaping. We might let a few "test" customers choose to have the chance to receive this service for free under the condition that they discuss it with us afterwards. If we find that our customers appreciate getting the service for free but would never pay for it, we might reconsider our roll-out of this new program. Answer the original question that led to your research. At the very beginning of the market research process, you set goals for research. These are typically questions relating to your business's strategy that you are attempting to answer — for instance, whether or not to pursue a certain investment, whether or not a certain marketing decision is a good idea, and so on. The primary goal of your market research should be to answer this question. Because the goals of market research projects vary so greatly, the exact information required to give a satisfying answer for each will vary. Typically, you're looking for predicted trends in your data that imply that a certain course of action is better than others. Let's return to our landscaping company example in which we're trying to decide whether it's a good idea to offer a flower-planting service with our standard lawn care package. Let's say that we gathered government data that revealed that the majority of people in our market are wealthy enough to afford the added cost of the flowers, but that a survey we conducted revealed that very few were actually interested in paying for the service. In this case, we'd probably conclude that it isn't a good idea to pursue this venture. We might want to modify our idea or even scrap it entirely. Perform SWOT analysis. SWOT stands for Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats. One common use of market research is to determine these aspects of a business. If it is applicable, the data gained from a market research project can be used to assess the health of the company as a whole by pointing out strengths, weaknesses, and so on that are not necessarily the target of the initial research. Let's say, for instance, that as we tried to determine whether our flower planting service was a reasonable idea or not, we found that a significant number of participants in our testing noted that they liked the look of the flowers but didn't have the resources or know-how to care for them once planted. We might classify this as an opportunity for our business — if we do eventually implement the flower planting service, we might try including gardening tools as part of the package or as a potential upsell. Find new target markets. In simple terms, a target market is the group (or groups) of people your business promotes, advertises, and ultimately attempts to sell its products or services to. Data from market research projects that reveals that certain types of people react preferentially to your business can be used to focus your business's limited resources on these specific people, maximizing competitiveness and profitability. For example, in our flower planting example, let's say that, although the majority of respondents reported that they wouldn't pay for the flowers if given the opportunity, most elderly people reacted favorably to the idea. If backed up by subsequent research, this might lead our business to specifically target the elderly market — for instance, by advertising at local bingo halls. Identify further topics of research. Market research often begets more market research. Once you've answered one pressing question, new questions can arise or old questions can remain unanswered. These can require further research or different methodological approaches to be satisfactorily answered. If the results of your initial market research are promising, you may be able to receive permission for further projects after presenting your findings. In our landscaping company example, for instance, our research has led us to the conclusion that offering a flower-planting service in our current market is not necessarily a wise idea. However, several questions remain which may be good topics for further research. A few additional research questions are listed below, along with ideas on how to solve them: Is the flower planting service itself unappealing to customers, or is there a problem with the specific flowers we're using? We might research this by using alternate flower arrangements in our product tests. Is there a certain section of the market that is more receptive to our flower planting service than others? We might research this by cross-checking our previous research results with demographic data from the correspondents (age, income, marital status, gender, etc.) Are people more enthusiastic about the flower planting service if we package it with the basic service and increase the price slightly, rather than offering it as a separate option? We might research this by conducting two separate product tests (one with the service included, one with it as a separate option).
Have a goal for your research in mind. Develop a plan for gathering information efficiently. Be prepared to present your findings and to decide on a course of action. Use government sources of industry data. Use data from trade associations. Use data from trade publications. Use data from academic institutions. Use data from third-party sources. Leverage the power of market research services. Use available data to determine the supply/demand situation in your market. Perform surveys. Conduct focus groups. Conduct one-on-one interviews. Conduct product/service tests. Answer the original question that led to your research. Perform SWOT analysis. Find new target markets. Identify further topics of research.
https://www.wikihow.com/Trap-Cockroaches
How to Trap Cockroaches
To trap cockroaches, put a fragrant food, such as an onion wedge, in the middle of a long piece of duct tape. Place the tape in an area where you have seen roaches, let it sit overnight, and in the morning you should have roaches stuck to the strip. Alternatively, wrap a mason jar in duct tape to give the roaches traction to climb it and coat the inside of the jar with Vaseline. Put a pungent food in the bottom of the jar and leave it overnight.
Try making a duct tape trap. The premise of this strategy is simple: you'll need bait to attract the cockroaches, and adhesive to keep them there. This trap can be difficult to move once you have set it, but it is a simple trick, and you may yield a high reward for relatively little effort. You can also find adhesive-based traps, if you prefer to buy them. Look at home-and-garden stores, or ask your local exterminators for advice. Get a roll of duct tape. Make sure that the tape is fresh and sticky – otherwise the roaches may be able to easily struggle out and escape. You can use alternatives to duct tape, but make sure that they are powerfully adhesive. Scotch tape will not do, nor masking tape; your trap must be able to hold the cockroaches until you are able to remove them from your home. Choose your bait. Anything with a powerfully sweet or oily smell will work. Onion is a common choice, although you can use anything fragrant. Try using small strip of fresh banana peel or sweet, overripe fruit. Consider using a small piece of bread. If you have noticed the cockroaches in your house being particularly attracted to any given food item, try using that as bait. If you wish to outright kill the cockroaches, you can buy gel baits spiked with active ingredients that poison the insects. Bear in mind, however, that these are not always attractive to roaches, and that they may not be as effective as advertised. Contact a local home-and-garden store or pest-control center. Make sure to only use a small portion of your chosen bait. If the bait spills over the edge of the tape, there will be little motivation for cockroaches to get themselves stuck. Slice the onion, fruit, or other food into a small but substantial chunk. Set the bait. Place the fruit, onion, bread, etc. in the middle of a length of your sticky tape. Make sure that it is stable, and that it will not fall over. Set up your trap. Leave the tape in an area where you've been finding a lot of cockroaches: a kitchen, perhaps, or a dark corner, or near a hole in the wall. Bear in mind that you will need to decide what to do with these cockroaches afterward – they will be stuck to the tape, helpless, and you will need to find a way to remove them or dispose of them without setting them free. Try putting the trap in a high place – like the top of your kitchen cabinets, or the top of your fridge. Roaches like to scurry in high places. Wait. Cockroaches love the dark, and they tend to do most of their foraging at night. Leave the tape where it is overnight, and do not disturb it until the morning. When you check the trap at the end of the night, you should find a lot of cockroaches on it. To dispose of the cockroaches, you can either kill them or release them humanely. To release the cockroaches humanely, pick up the duct tape and take it outside. Bring it at least 100 feet from your home, then shake off the roaches and throw away the tape. If you don't want to pick up the trap with your bare hands, wear gloves or use a dustbin. Alternately, place a box over the tape to enclose the trap, then side a piece of paper underneath to hold the roaches in place while you bring them outside. If you're going to kill the cockroaches, you can simply throw away the duct tape with roaches attached. Make sure to close up the bag or bin once the insects are inside – otherwise they may crawl out, rendering your efforts useless! Try trapping cockroaches inside a jar. This model is safe for children and pets, and it is easier to move than a duct tape strip. Find a quart-size mason jar that has a very slight bottleneck, like a mayonnaise or spaghetti sauce jar. Give the cockroaches a way to climb into the jar. Wrap masking or duct tape (sticky-side facing the jar) all around the outer surface so the cockroaches have enough traction to climb up the sides. Alternately, place the jar near a small ramp or rim so that cockroaches can easily find their way inside. Make the inside of the jar slippery. Coat the inside with petroleum jelly (like Vaseline), at least four inches down from the top. This way, the cockroaches won't be able to get any traction when they try to climb back out of the jar. Consider mixing the petroleum jelly with gel bait to kill the cockroaches on contact – but bear in mind that gel bait is prone to drying out. A healthy increment of petroleum jelly with retain its oily moisture for as long as you need to catch your roaches. Bait the trap. Put something smelly in the bottom of the jar to attract the cockroaches. A piece of banana peel or fragrant, overripe fruit works well, and some people advocate the use of onion slices. Make sure that the bait is not so large that the roaches can use it to climb out of the jar! Try pouring a bit of beer or red wine into the bottom of the jar – just enough to drown the roaches. Fruit juices, sweet sodas, and sugar water may also work well. These sweetly-scented beverages will attract the roaches, then trap them forever. Set the trap. Place the jar anywhere that you have a roach problem, and make sure that there is room on the sides for the roaches to crawl into the jar. The idea is that the roaches will climb up and fall into the jar, where they can't get out. Try leaving the jar in an enclosed space, like a closet, a garage, or a stuffy corner. The cloying smell of the bait will fill the air and draw hungry cockroaches into your trap. Empty the trap. Leave the jar out overnight—or even for several days—until it has collected a good few roaches. Eventually, pour some boiling water into the jar to kill any surviving roaches. Flush them down the toilet or put them into a compost bin. Set the trap again to make sure that you've solved your roach problem. Recharge the jar with more petroleum jelly and a new piece of bait. Repeat as needed. Try baiting cockroaches with a red wine bottle. First, find a near-empty bottle. The glass or container design is very important however (tall, cylindrical containers, narrow-mouthed bottles, etc), as it should prevent the cockroaches from climbing out of it. Any tall bottle with a narrow neck will do. It will need to have a few teaspoons of wine left in it. If it is a dry red wine, add a quarter teaspoon of sugar and swish it around. If you don't want to use alcohol, try some sugar and water with a bit of fruit, or just experiment. Boil the water first and let it cool to stop the concoction from going moldy before it has done its work on the cockroaches. Smear some cooking oil all around the inside of the top of the bottle. This will make a slippery slide to the bottom of the bottle. Alternately, use a pipe cleaner or another long-handled brushing tool to spread petroleum jelly inside the bottle, just below the neck. This will make it difficult for fallen cockroaches to gain traction when climbing back up. Set the trap. Place the wine bottle in a spot where you have seen some cockroaches: near the compost heap, for instance, or in a dark corner of your kitchen. Leave it out for at least one night. Bear in mind that it may take a couple of nights to ferment to the right composition to attract the critters. The cockroaches are attracted to the sweet smell of wine or beer. They climb onto the top of the bottle, slip on the oil, fall into the bottom, and cannot get back out again. Consider making a "trail" of spilled wine up the side of the bottle. This may help lead the cockroaches into your trap with the promise of sweeter things to come. Dispose of the roaches. When you check your trap in the morning and find cockroaches in the bottom of the bottle, carefully pour some very hot water into the bottle to kill them. Leave the hot water in the bottle for a minute or two make sure that it's worked – cockroaches are resilient creatures. Dispose of the dead roaches by pouring the hot water from the bottle into a garden, a compost heap, or a toilet bowl. If one bottle doesn't solve your roach infestation, keep trying. You can set the trap with a new bottle every few days. Over time, the numbers of caught roaches should decline as there are fewer insects around to fall into your trap. Try pairing the wine-bottle method with the jar method and the duct-tape method. Set up different traps in different areas of your home, then observe which works best. Consider that one trap might be catching more cockroaches due to its location or its bait type – not necessarily because of its trapping mechanism.
Try making a duct tape trap. Get a roll of duct tape. Choose your bait. Set the bait. Set up your trap. Wait. Try trapping cockroaches inside a jar. Give the cockroaches a way to climb into the jar. Make the inside of the jar slippery. Bait the trap. Set the trap. Empty the trap. Try baiting cockroaches with a red wine bottle. Smear some cooking oil all around the inside of the top of the bottle. Set the trap. Dispose of the roaches.
https://www.wikihow.com/Draw-Realistic-Hands
How to Draw Realistic Hands
To draw realistic hands, start by drawing a box at the bottom of your page for the wrist, then add a rectangular shape with 2 rounded edges for the back of the hand to the top of the box. Next, draw a curved line outside of the rounded edge and connect the 2 lines with 4 straight lines, which will be the fingers. Extend the finger lines and add rectangular boxes at the ends of them, for the fingertips. Once the fingertips are added, round out the rectangular boxes, and erase any remaining guidelines. Finally, add details like fingernails, and color in the hand.
Draw an oval on the right hand bottom corner. Drag a couple of straight lines from the right edge of the oval to the extreme end of the paper for the wrist. Create 5 straight lines as shown for the fingers. Create a horizontal oval each for the middle, ring and the smallest finger. Similarly draw another oval for the pointing finger as well. In the end make another oval for the thumb. Join straight lines from the ovals of the pointing finger and the thumb to the edge of the big palm-oval. Draw the pointing hand with details. Color the hand. Create a box at the base of the screen. Attach a shape similar to the one shown with curved lines. Make a larger curve similar to the curvature at a distance. Join the two curved lines with four straight lines. Join further straight lines to the earlier four lines at minimum angles and add a small line on the top right corner of the curve below to complete the guides of the fingers. On the axis of the lines draw rectangular boxes tapered at the tips. Draw every detail of the hand. Color the drawing. Draw a mediums-size circle for the framework of the back of the palm. Draw two circles of ascending sizes which share the same base point with the first. Draw using straight lines the framework for the fingers and the wrist. Draw the fingers using straight lines which border the framework. Draw also the back of the palm. Draw the fingers and the pal using curve lines to refine the drawing. Add the details for the fingernails and the back of the hand. Trace with a pen and erase unnecessary sketches. Color to your liking! Draw a vertical oblong to provide framework for the hand. Draw a vertical straight line at the midpoint of the oblong. Draw the wrist using straight lines. Draw the framework for the thumb using straight lines and a curve concave to the left. Draw the framework for the fingers using straight lines. Refine the drawing of the thumb and hand using curve lines and add details for the fingernail. Trace with a pen and erase unnecessary sketches. Add details for the fingers. Color to your liking!
Draw an oval on the right hand bottom corner. Drag a couple of straight lines from the right edge of the oval to the extreme end of the paper for the wrist. Create 5 straight lines as shown for the fingers. Create a horizontal oval each for the middle, ring and the smallest finger. Similarly draw another oval for the pointing finger as well. In the end make another oval for the thumb. Join straight lines from the ovals of the pointing finger and the thumb to the edge of the big palm-oval. Draw the pointing hand with details. Color the hand. Create a box at the base of the screen. Attach a shape similar to the one shown with curved lines. Make a larger curve similar to the curvature at a distance. Join the two curved lines with four straight lines. Join further straight lines to the earlier four lines at minimum angles and add a small line on the top right corner of the curve below to complete the guides of the fingers. On the axis of the lines draw rectangular boxes tapered at the tips. Draw every detail of the hand. Color the drawing. Draw a mediums-size circle for the framework of the back of the palm. Draw two circles of ascending sizes which share the same base point with the first. Draw using straight lines the framework for the fingers and the wrist. Draw the fingers using straight lines which border the framework. Draw the fingers and the pal using curve lines to refine the drawing. Add the details for the fingernails and the back of the hand. Trace with a pen and erase unnecessary sketches. Color to your liking! Draw a vertical oblong to provide framework for the hand. Draw a vertical straight line at the midpoint of the oblong. Draw the framework for the thumb using straight lines and a curve concave to the left. Draw the framework for the fingers using straight lines. Refine the drawing of the thumb and hand using curve lines and add details for the fingernail. Trace with a pen and erase unnecessary sketches. Color to your liking!
https://www.wikihow.com/Decorate-a-Studio-Apartment
How to Decorate a Studio Apartment
To decorate a studio apartment, create the feeling of separate rooms by boxing off a living room area with a sofa and chairs, or putting a folding screen between your living and sleeping areas. Additionally, use items that are multi-functional, like coffee tables that double as benches, to maximize your space. You can also choose tall, thin shelves to take advantage of unused air space. If you want to make your place seem more spacious, try putting mirrors across from a window to reflect natural light throughout your apartment.
Use furniture to divide your apartment into "sub-rooms. " The main room of a studio functions as three spaces in one: a bedroom, living room, and kitchen. You can create the feeling of three separate rooms by using the furniture to section off areas. Couches, armchairs, or loveseats can box off a "living room" area. Your bed can similarly separate your sleeping area. Rugs, coffee tables, or shelves can anchor your apartment furniture and make your apartment sub-rooms feel more organized. Place the bed directly against a wall. Your bed should be placed either parallel or perpendicular to a wall. If you place your bed in the center of the room, your studio will feel cramped and cluttered. Consider investing in a day bed or pull-out bed if you are short on space. For additional space, choose a low-rise bed without a frame. This will prevent your bed from obstructing windows or blocking up extra space. Install moveable dividers. Incorporating dividers can help you separate your studio apartment into separate areas. When guests are over, you can divide off your sleeping area for a sense of privacy. Folding screen or ceiling-mounted drapes can take up minimal space in your studio when they're not being used. Try to section off the room into aesthetically-pleasing ratios. Room sections look most pleasing to the eye if they are divided up into 1/3 or 2/3 proportions. Think vertically with storage space. To get the most out of your shelves, choose ones that are tall and thin. You will be able to utilize more space for your belongings without choosing a massive storage system. A large bookshelf or wardrobe can serve as a great separator between your sleeping area and living area. Placing high shelves above doorways or windows can also draw the eye upward (again giving the impression of a larger space) and give you more space in your studio. Choose furniture with visible legs. The furniture you choose can help with the illusion of space. Couches or chairs with visible legs (as opposed to legs draped over with cloth) create a feeling of light and airiness. The space between the floor and your furniture will help with an open floor plan. Clear a pathway. Avoid setting your furniture in the middle of the room, where it can block your space from one end to the other. Pushing most of your furniture to the edges will maximize open space and avoid a claustrophobic atmosphere. Assess this by walking from one end of the studio to the other. If you can do so without much hassle, you have a clear pathway. Pick your furniture carefully. When arranging furniture in studio apartments, pick quality over quantity: too many chairs or sofas in a small space can leave you feeling trapped. When making the choice between two small couches or one large one, always opt for the latter. Keep only the essentials. Choosing to live in a studio apartment means doing without unnecessary items. Go through your belongings and only keep your must-haves. Get rid of worn-out clothes, books you no longer read, and furniture that only gets in the way. Donate your old belongings to a charity to put them towards a good use. Contact your local thrift store, Salvation Army, or Goodwill. If you struggle with de-cluttering, hire a professional organizer to help. Choose items that are multi-functional. Every inch of floor in your apartment needs to be used effectively. Investing in some sturdy, dual-purpose furniture can help you make the most of your studio apartment. Consider buying a trundle bed that folds into a sofa or coffee tables that double as benches. Buy furniture from companies that specialize in minimalist decor or micro-living. They will likely have dual-purpose furniture options fitting for studio apartments. Identify all "dead space" and repurpose it. Once you have set up a basic layout for your furniture and belongings, look for areas in the apartment that are not being used. Look for large patches of blank walls or empty corners. Brainstorm ways you could repurpose those empty areas in a way that best serves your needs. For example, if the right hand corner of your studio is empty, you could place a beanbag there. You can then repurpose into a reading or relaxing area. Don't go overboard and cram every area of your apartment with stuff. Some empty space is good and contributes to the balance of an apartment. Just make sure that each area has a purpose. Strategically place mirrors to make the room feel larger. A well-placed mirror can make your apartment feel twice as big as it is. Placing mirrors across from a window reflects natural light and makes the room feel more spacious. You could also place a mirror across from a large end table or shelf to make it look like an entire space is tucked into the mirror. Choose light, neutral color schemes. If you can paint the walls, stick with neutral colors like beige or light pastels: neutrals have an expanding effect and can make an apartment look larger than it is. They also create a sense of warmth and balance. Vary decoration with textures. Too many colors will become over-stimulating in small spaces. You will have to be creative when giving diversity to your decorations. Having a singular color theme and mixing up different textures is the ideal way to add vibrancy. You could buy furniture with intricate carvings and decorate them with plush, fluffy pillows. Follow the "cantaloupe rule" with decorations. Avoid large, glaring items when decorating your studio apartment. According to the "cantaloupe rule," any accents larger than a cantaloupe crowd small rooms. Pick a few choice items that are larger, but aim for most decorations to be compact. For example, instead of a large lamp that takes up a lot of space, you could opt for a small desk lamp. This will give you enough light to read or work when dark without using much space. Decorate with bold, dramatic art to make the apartment feel expansive. For studio apartments, shy away from landscapes or classical paintings. Instead, pick bold designs with lots of action. Modern art, especially pop art, is an excellent choice for studio apartments. Again, shy away from pieces with too much variance in color. The cantaloupe rule does not necessarily apply to artwork. Instead of two or three smaller art pieces, choose one bold canvas that makes a statement. With art in small spaces, too much hanging on the walls can become overwhelming.
Use furniture to divide your apartment into "sub-rooms. Place the bed directly against a wall. Install moveable dividers. Think vertically with storage space. Choose furniture with visible legs. Clear a pathway. Pick your furniture carefully. Keep only the essentials. Choose items that are multi-functional. Identify all "dead space" and repurpose it. Strategically place mirrors to make the room feel larger. Choose light, neutral color schemes. Vary decoration with textures. Follow the "cantaloupe rule" with decorations. Decorate with bold, dramatic art to make the apartment feel expansive.
https://www.wikihow.com/Capture-Ghosts-on-Film
How to Capture Ghosts on Film
To capture ghosts on film, start by taking a camera into a room you think has ghosts in it and saying something like, "If anyone is here, I invite you to show yourself in my pictures." Then, take random pictures of the space, making sure you get lots of different angles and shots. Once you're done taking pictures, leave the location and review your pictures to see if you captured anything. There's no set thing you should look for, but keep an eye out for abnormal aspects of the picture that weren't in the room when you photographed it. For instance, watch out for glowing orbs, lights that weren't there when you were taking the pictures, mist-like streaks, or even human forms.
Purchase a camera. Any camera will do, but a digital camera that you can plug into your computer is often preferred for verification purposes because tampering is pretty obvious to a professional. Most professionals use a Polaroid camera as digital editing is impossible and the results are instant. in which to search for a ghost. Choose a location Take "control" pictures randomly about the area. If you plan to conduct your search in one specific area, take photos from as many angles as possible of that spot. Say out loud in a clear, calm tone "If anyone is here, I invite you to show yourselves in my pictures. " Take pictures randomly around your chosen location. Occasionally repeat your invitation. Leave the location. Review your pictures to see if you caught anything. If you have photo editing software, it can be helpful to run the pictures through some filters in order to highlight unusual items. Some things to look for are: Orbs - Some theorize these to be the simplest form of a disembodied soul, they are probably the most common captures. An orb usually looks like a white ball, however it can also be a different color. In most cases it is just a speck of dust or even an insect, so don't get too excited about orbs unless you can be 100% sure there is something very strange about it. Most credible ghost hunting groups discount orbs due to the very high risk of them being easily explained. Human Forms - If you're lucky, you may capture an apparition; these are actual bodies or body parts of ghosts. It takes a lot of energy for a ghost to appear like that. Thick Mist - Very thick mist-like shapes or streaks, often in very specific areas. Usually it's very obviously not normal mist. Lights - Be sure you know where your light sources are (street lights, houses, etc) and that you can discount someone creating it. This a controversial capture as many can be explained.
Purchase a camera. in which to search for a ghost. Take "control" pictures randomly about the area. Say out loud in a clear, calm tone "If anyone is here, I invite you to show yourselves in my pictures. Take pictures randomly around your chosen location. Leave the location. Review your pictures to see if you caught anything.